id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ar-22415	1	1	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ar-22415	1	2	routes	route	NOUN
ar-22415	1	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	4	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1	5	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	1	6	www.alternateroutes.ca	www.alternateroutes.ca	PROPN
ar-22415	1	7	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	8	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ar-22415	1	9	routes	route	NOUN
ar-22415	1	10	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	11	issn	issn	PROPN
ar-22415	1	12	1923	1923	NUM
ar-22415	1	13	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1	14	7081	7081	NUM
ar-22415	1	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	16	online	online	ADJ
ar-22415	1	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	18	issn	issn	PROPN
ar-22415	1	19	0702	0702	NUM
ar-22415	1	20	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1	21	8865	8865	NUM
ar-22415	1	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	23	print	print	NOUN
ar-22415	1	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	25	managing	manage	VERB
ar-22415	1	26	editors	editor	NOUN
ar-22415	1	27	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	28	carlo	carlo	PROPN
ar-22415	1	29	fanelli	fanelli	PROPN
ar-22415	1	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1	31	john	john	PROPN
ar-22415	1	32	shields	shields	PROPN
ar-22415	1	33	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ar-22415	1	34	editor	editor	NOUN
ar-22415	1	35	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	36	jordy	jordy	NOUN
ar-22415	1	37	cummings	cummings	PROPN
ar-22415	1	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1	39	jeff	jeff	PROPN
ar-22415	1	40	noonan	noonan	PROPN
ar-22415	1	41	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	1	42	reviews	review	NOUN
ar-22415	1	43	editor	editor	NOUN
ar-22415	1	44	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	45	priscillia	priscillia	PROPN
ar-22415	1	46	lefebvre	lefebvre	PROPN
ar-22415	1	47	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1	48	rebecca	rebecca	PROPN
ar-22415	1	49	schein	schein	PROPN
ar-22415	1	50	editorial	editorial	PROPN
ar-22415	1	51	advisory	advisory	PROPN
ar-22415	1	52	board	board	NOUN
ar-22415	1	53	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	54	nahla	nahla	ADJ
ar-22415	1	55	abdo	abdo	PROPN
ar-22415	1	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	57	dimitry	dimitry	PROPN
ar-22415	1	58	anastakis	anastakis	PROPN
ar-22415	1	59	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	60	pat	pat	PROPN
ar-22415	1	61	armstrong	armstrong	PROPN
ar-22415	1	62	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	63	tim	tim	PROPN
ar-22415	1	64	bartkiw	bartkiw	PROPN
ar-22415	1	65	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	66	david	david	PROPN
ar-22415	1	67	camfield	camfield	PROPN
ar-22415	1	68	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	69	nicolas	nicolas	PROPN
ar-22415	1	70	carrier	carrier	PROPN
ar-22415	1	71	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	72	sally	sally	PROPN
ar-22415	1	73	chivers	chivers	PROPN
ar-22415	1	74	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	75	wallace	wallace	PROPN
ar-22415	1	76	clement	clement	PROPN
ar-22415	1	77	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	78	simten	simten	VERB
ar-22415	1	79	cosar	cosar	PROPN
ar-22415	1	80	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	81	simon	simon	PROPN
ar-22415	1	82	dalby	dalby	PROPN
ar-22415	1	83	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	84	aaron	aaron	PROPN
ar-22415	1	85	doyle	doyle	PROPN
ar-22415	1	86	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	87	ann	ann	PROPN
ar-22415	1	88	duffy	duffy	PROPN
ar-22415	1	89	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	90	bryan	bryan	PROPN
ar-22415	1	91	evans	evans	PROPN
ar-22415	1	92	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	93	randall	randall	PROPN
ar-22415	1	94	germain	germain	PROPN
ar-22415	1	95	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	96	peter	peter	PROPN
ar-22415	1	97	gose	gose	PROPN
ar-22415	1	98	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	99	henry	henry	PROPN
ar-22415	1	100	giroux	giroux	PROPN
ar-22415	1	101	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	102	paul	paul	PROPN
ar-22415	1	103	kellogg	kellogg	PROPN
ar-22415	1	104	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	105	jacqueline	jacqueline	PROPN
ar-22415	1	106	kennelly	kennelly	PROPN
ar-22415	1	107	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	108	mark	mark	PROPN
ar-22415	1	109	neocleous	neocleous	PROPN
ar-22415	1	110	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	111	bryan	bryan	PROPN
ar-22415	1	112	palmer	palmer	PROPN
ar-22415	1	113	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	114	jamie	jamie	PROPN
ar-22415	1	115	peck	peck	PROPN
ar-22415	1	116	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	117	sorpong	sorpong	ADV
ar-22415	1	118	peou	peou	ADV
ar-22415	1	119	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	120	garry	garry	PROPN
ar-22415	1	121	potter	potter	PROPN
ar-22415	1	122	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	123	georgios	georgios	PROPN
ar-22415	1	124	papanicolaou	papanicolaou	PROPN
ar-22415	1	125	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	126	mi	mi	PROPN
ar-22415	1	127	park	park	PROPN
ar-22415	1	128	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	129	justin	justin	PROPN
ar-22415	1	130	paulson	paulson	PROPN
ar-22415	1	131	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	132	stephanie	stephanie	PROPN
ar-22415	1	133	ross	ross	PROPN
ar-22415	1	134	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	135	george	george	PROPN
ar-22415	1	136	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	1	137	rigakos	rigakos	PROPN
ar-22415	1	138	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	139	heidi	heidi	PROPN
ar-22415	1	140	rimke	rimke	NOUN
ar-22415	1	141	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	142	arne	arne	PROPN
ar-22415	1	143	christoph	christoph	PROPN
ar-22415	1	144	ruckert	ruckert	PROPN
ar-22415	1	145	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	146	toby	toby	PROPN
ar-22415	1	147	sanger	sanger	PROPN
ar-22415	1	148	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	149	ingo	ingo	PROPN
ar-22415	1	150	schmidt	schmidt	PROPN
ar-22415	1	151	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	152	alan	alan	PROPN
ar-22415	1	153	sears	sears	PROPN
ar-22415	1	154	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	155	mitu	mitu	NOUN
ar-22415	1	156	sengupta	sengupta	NOUN
ar-22415	1	157	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	158	meenal	meenal	ADJ
ar-22415	1	159	shrivastava	shrivastava	PROPN
ar-22415	1	160	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	161	janet	janet	PROPN
ar-22415	1	162	lee	lee	PROPN
ar-22415	1	163	siltanen	siltanen	PROPN
ar-22415	1	164	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	165	susan	susan	PROPN
ar-22415	1	166	jane	jane	PROPN
ar-22415	1	167	spronk	spronk	PROPN
ar-22415	1	168	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	169	jim	jim	PROPN
ar-22415	1	170	struthers	struthers	PROPN
ar-22415	1	171	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	172	mark	mark	PROPN
ar-22415	1	173	p.	p.	PROPN
ar-22415	1	174	thomas	thomas	PROPN
ar-22415	1	175	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	176	rosemary	rosemary	PROPN
ar-22415	1	177	warskett	warskett	PROPN
ar-22415	1	178	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	1	179	mandate	mandate	NOUN
ar-22415	1	180	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1	181	established	establish	VERB
ar-22415	1	182	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1	183	1977	1977	NUM
ar-22415	1	184	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ar-22415	1	185	routes	route	NOUN
ar-22415	1	186	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1	187	committed	commit	VERB
ar-22415	1	188	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1	189	creating	create	VERB
ar-22415	1	190	outlets	outlet	NOUN
ar-22415	1	191	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1	192	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	1	193	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1	194	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	1	195	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1	196	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ar-22415	1	197	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
ar-22415	1	198	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2	1	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ar-22415	2	2	routes	route	NOUN
ar-22415	2	3	works	work	VERB
ar-22415	2	4	closely	closely	ADV
ar-22415	2	5	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2	6	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ar-22415	2	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2	8	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2	10	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2	11	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ar-22415	2	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2	13	promote	promote	VERB
ar-22415	2	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2	15	publication	publication	NOUN
ar-22415	2	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2	17	heterodox	heterodox	NOUN
ar-22415	2	18	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	2	19	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2	20	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	2	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2	22	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	2	23	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	2	24	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2	25	provocative	provocative	ADJ
ar-22415	2	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2	27	progressive	progressive	ADJ
ar-22415	2	28	analyses	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	2	29	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2	30	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	2	31	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2	32	find	find	VERB
ar-22415	2	33	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2	34	forum	forum	NOUN
ar-22415	2	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2	36	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ar-22415	2	37	venues	venue	NOUN
ar-22415	2	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3	1	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ar-22415	3	2	routes	route	NOUN
ar-22415	3	3	seeks	seek	VERB
ar-22415	3	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3	5	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3	7	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	3	8	academic	academic	ADJ
ar-22415	3	9	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	3	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3	11	encourages	encourage	VERB
ar-22415	3	12	works	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3	13	that	that	DET
ar-22415	3	14	advance	advance	VERB
ar-22415	3	15	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3	16	challenge	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	3	17	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ar-22415	3	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3	19	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22415	3	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3	21	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22415	3	22	socio	socio	NOUN
ar-22415	3	23	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3	24	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	3	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3	26	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	3	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3	28	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3	29	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	3	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-22415	4	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4	4	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	4	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4	6	length	length	NOUN
ar-22415	4	7	articles	article	NOUN
ar-22415	4	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4	9	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4	10	welcome	welcome	VERB
ar-22415	4	11	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	4	12	essays	essay	NOUN
ar-22415	4	13	sparked	spark	VERB
ar-22415	4	14	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4	15	previously	previously	ADV
ar-22415	4	16	published	publish	VERB
ar-22415	4	17	material	material	NOUN
ar-22415	4	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4	19	interviews	interview	NOUN
ar-22415	4	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4	21	commentaries	commentary	NOUN
ar-22415	4	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4	23	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	4	24	reviews	review	NOUN
ar-22415	4	25	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	4	26	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	4	27	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4	28	poetry	poetry	NOUN
ar-22415	4	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4	30	drawings	drawing	NOUN
ar-22415	4	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4	32	photo	photo	NOUN
ar-22415	4	33	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4	34	essays	essay	NOUN
ar-22415	4	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5	1	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ar-22415	5	2	routes	route	NOUN
ar-22415	5	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5	5	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	5	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5	7	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	5	8	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5	9	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	5	10	vol	vol	NOUN
ar-22415	5	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	1	27	27	NUM
ar-22415	6	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	3	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	6	4	table	table	NOUN
ar-22415	6	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6	6	contents	content	NOUN
ar-22415	6	7	editorial	editorial	ADJ
ar-22415	6	8	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22415	6	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6	10	paradox	paradox	NOUN
ar-22415	6	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6	12	low­wage	low­wage	NOUN
ar-22415	6	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	6	14	.................................................	.................................................	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	15	9	9	NUM
ar-22415	6	16	carlo	carlo	PROPN
ar-22415	6	17	fanelli	fanelli	PROPN
ar-22415	6	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6	19	john	john	PROPN
ar-22415	6	20	shields	shields	PROPN
ar-22415	6	21	articles	article	NOUN
ar-22415	6	22	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22415	6	23	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	24	raising	raise	VERB
ar-22415	6	25	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	6	26	....................................................	....................................................	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	27	12	12	NUM
ar-22415	6	28	stephanie	stephanie	PROPN
ar-22415	6	29	luce	luce	PROPN
ar-22415	6	30	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	6	31	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	6	32	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	6	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6	34	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	6	35	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	36	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	6	37	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	6	38	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6	40	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	6	41	relevance	relevance	NOUN
ar-22415	6	42	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	6	43	.................................................................	.................................................................	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	44	21	21	NUM
ar-22415	6	45	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	6	46	jamil	jamil	PROPN
ar-22415	6	47	jonna	jonna	PROPN
ar-22415	6	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6	49	john	john	PROPN
ar-22415	6	50	bellamy	bellamy	PROPN
ar-22415	6	51	foster	foster	PROPN
ar-22415	6	52	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	6	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	54	stagnant	stagnant	ADJ
ar-22415	6	55	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	6	56	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6	57	underemployment	underemployment	ADJ
ar-22415	6	58	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6	59	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22415	6	60	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	6	61	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	62	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6	63	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	6	64	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	6	65	...............	...............	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	66	46	46	NUM
ar-22415	6	67	david	david	PROPN
ar-22415	6	68	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22415	6	69	challenging	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	6	70	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6	71	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	6	72	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	6	73	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	6	74	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	75	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	6	76	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6	77	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	6	78	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	6	79	....................................................	....................................................	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	80	55	55	NUM
ar-22415	6	81	stephen	stephen	PROPN
ar-22415	6	82	mcbride	mcbride	PROPN
ar-22415	6	83	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6	84	jacob	jacob	PROPN
ar-22415	6	85	muirhead	muirhead	VERB
ar-22415	6	86	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6	87	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	6	88	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	6	89	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	90	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	6	91	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22415	6	92	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	6	93	disadvantages	disadvantage	VERB
ar-22415	6	94	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	6	95	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6	96	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	6	97	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	6	98	.....................	.....................	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	99	87	87	NUM
ar-22415	6	100	wayne	wayne	PROPN
ar-22415	6	101	lewchuk	lewchuk	PROPN
ar-22415	6	102	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	103	michelynn	michelynn	PROPN
ar-22415	6	104	laflèche	laflèche	PROPN
ar-22415	6	105	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	106	stephanie	stephanie	PROPN
ar-22415	6	107	procyk	procyk	PROPN
ar-22415	6	108	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	109	charlene	charlene	PROPN
ar-22415	6	110	cook	cook	PROPN
ar-22415	6	111	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	112	diane	diane	PROPN
ar-22415	6	113	dyson	dyson	PROPN
ar-22415	6	114	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	115	luin	luin	PROPN
ar-22415	6	116	goldring	goldring	PROPN
ar-22415	6	117	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	118	karen	karen	PROPN
ar-22415	6	119	lior	lior	PROPN
ar-22415	6	120	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	121	alan	alan	PROPN
ar-22415	6	122	meisner	meisner	PROPN
ar-22415	6	123	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	124	john	john	PROPN
ar-22415	6	125	shields	shields	PROPN
ar-22415	6	126	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	127	anthony	anthony	PROPN
ar-22415	6	128	tambureno	tambureno	PROPN
ar-22415	6	129	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	130	peter	peter	PROPN
ar-22415	6	131	viducis	viducis	PROPN
ar-22415	6	132	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	133	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	6	134	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	135	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	6	136	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6	137	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6	138	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	6	139	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	6	140	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6	141	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	6	142	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	6	143	.....	.....	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	144	109	109	NUM
ar-22415	6	145	charity	charity	NOUN
ar-22415	6	146	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	147	ann	ann	PROPN
ar-22415	6	148	hannan	hannan	PROPN
ar-22415	6	149	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	150	harald	harald	PROPN
ar-22415	6	151	bauder	bauder	PROPN
ar-22415	6	152	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6	153	john	john	PROPN
ar-22415	6	154	shields	shield	NOUN
ar-22415	6	155	paving	pave	VERB
ar-22415	6	156	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	6	157	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	6	158	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6	159	earning	earn	VERB
ar-22415	6	160	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	6	161	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	6	162	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	163	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	6	164	survival	survival	NOUN
ar-22415	6	165	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	6	166	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6	167	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	6	168	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6	169	east	east	PROPN
ar-22415	6	170	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	6	171	...................	...................	PROPN
ar-22415	6	172	137	137	NUM
ar-22415	6	173	keren	keren	PROPN
ar-22415	6	174	gottfried	gottfried	PROPN
ar-22415	6	175	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	176	john	john	PROPN
ar-22415	6	177	shields	shields	PROPN
ar-22415	6	178	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	179	nasima	nasima	PROPN
ar-22415	6	180	akter	akter	NOUN
ar-22415	6	181	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	182	diane	diane	PROPN
ar-22415	6	183	dyson	dyson	PROPN
ar-22415	6	184	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	185	sevgul	sevgul	ADJ
ar-22415	6	186	topkara	topkara	NOUN
ar-22415	6	187	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	188	sarsu	sarsu	NOUN
ar-22415	6	189	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	190	haweiya	haweiya	PROPN
ar-22415	6	191	egeh	egeh	PROPN
ar-22415	6	192	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	193	sandra	sandra	PROPN
ar-22415	6	194	guerra	guerra	PROPN
ar-22415	6	195	lived	live	VERB
ar-22415	6	196	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	6	197	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6	198	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	6	199	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	6	200	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6	201	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	6	202	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6	203	halifax	halifax	PROPN
ar-22415	6	204	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	205	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	6	206	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	6	207	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	6	208	previously	previously	ADV
ar-22415	6	209	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22415	6	210	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	6	211	...........................................................................	...........................................................................	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	212	162	162	NUM
ar-22415	6	213	leslie	leslie	PROPN
ar-22415	6	214	nichols	nichols	PROPN
ar-22415	6	215	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	6	216	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	6	217	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	6	218	low­wage	low­wage	NOUN
ar-22415	6	219	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6	220	no	no	DET
ar-22415	6	221	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	222	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	6	223	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	6	224	...........................	...........................	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	225	187	187	NUM
ar-22415	6	226	tanner	tanner	NOUN
ar-22415	6	227	mirrlees	mirrlee	NOUN
ar-22415	6	228	finally	finally	ADV
ar-22415	6	229	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6	230	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	6	231	to	to	PART
ar-22415	6	232	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	6	233	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	234	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	6	235	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	6	236	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	6	237	organizing	organize	VERB
ar-22415	6	238	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	6	239	...	...	PUNCT
ar-22415	7	1	213	213	NUM
ar-22415	7	2	patricia	patricia	PROPN
ar-22415	7	3	mcdermott	mcdermott	PROPN
ar-22415	7	4	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ar-22415	7	5	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	7	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	7	7	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	7	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	7	9	building	build	VERB
ar-22415	7	10	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	7	11	...........	...........	PUNCT
ar-22415	7	12	235	235	NUM
ar-22415	7	13	don	don	NOUN
ar-22415	7	14	wells	well	NOUN
ar-22415	7	15	rethinking	rethink	VERB
ar-22415	7	16	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	7	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	7	18	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	7	19	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	7	20	an	an	DET
ar-22415	7	21	interview	interview	NOUN
ar-22415	7	22	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	7	23	charlie	charlie	PROPN
ar-22415	7	24	post	post	PROPN
ar-22415	7	25	......................................................................	......................................................................	PROPN
ar-22415	7	26	247	247	NUM
ar-22415	7	27	jordy	jordy	NOUN
ar-22415	7	28	cummings	cumming	NOUN
ar-22415	7	29	recomposing	recompose	VERB
ar-22415	7	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	7	31	casual	casual	ADJ
ar-22415	7	32	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	7	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	7	34	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	7	35	times	time	NOUN
ar-22415	7	36	............	............	PUNCT
ar-22415	7	37	253	253	NUM
ar-22415	7	38	brett	brett	PROPN
ar-22415	7	39	caraway	caraway	NOUN
ar-22415	7	40	digital	digital	PROPN
ar-22415	7	41	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	7	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	7	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	7	44	internet	internet	NOUN
ar-22415	7	45	prosumer	prosumer	NOUN
ar-22415	7	46	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	7	47	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	7	48	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	7	49	conversation	conversation	NOUN
ar-22415	7	50	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	7	51	christian	christian	ADJ
ar-22415	7	52	fuchs	fuch	NOUN
ar-22415	7	53	................................	................................	PUNCT
ar-22415	7	54	267	267	NUM
ar-22415	7	55	matthew	matthew	PROPN
ar-22415	7	56	flisfeder	flisfeder	PROPN
ar-22415	7	57	art	art	PROPN
ar-22415	7	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	7	59	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	7	60	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	7	61	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	7	62	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	7	63	the	the	DET
ar-22415	7	64	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	7	65	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	7	66	veneer	veneer	NOUN
ar-22415	7	67	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	7	68	......	......	PUNCT
ar-22415	7	69	279	279	NUM
ar-22415	7	70	rebecca	rebecca	PROPN
ar-22415	7	71	garrett	garrett	PROPN
ar-22415	7	72	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	7	73	l.k	l.k	PROPN
ar-22415	7	74	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	7	75	jackson	jackson	PROPN
ar-22415	7	76	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	7	77	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	7	78	realities	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	7	79	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	7	80	destructive	destructive	ADJ
ar-22415	7	81	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	7	82	.....................	.....................	PUNCT
ar-22415	7	83	300	300	NUM
ar-22415	7	84	diane	diane	NOUN
ar-22415	7	85	feeley	feeley	PROPN
ar-22415	7	86	destructive	destructive	ADJ
ar-22415	7	87	creation	creation	NOUN
ar-22415	7	88	...............................................................	...............................................................	PUNCT
ar-22415	7	89	313	313	NUM
ar-22415	7	90	mireille	mireille	PROPN
ar-22415	7	91	coral	coral	PROPN
ar-22415	7	92	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	7	93	jeff	jeff	PROPN
ar-22415	7	94	noonan	noonan	PROPN
ar-22415	7	95	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	7	96	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	7	97	paul	paul	PROPN
ar-22415	7	98	chislett	chislett	PROPN
ar-22415	7	99	book	book	PROPN
ar-22415	7	100	reviews	review	NOUN
ar-22415	7	101	janet	janet	PROPN
ar-22415	7	102	abbate	abbate	VERB
ar-22415	7	103	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	8	1	recoding	recode	VERB
ar-22415	8	2	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	8	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	8	4	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	8	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	8	6	changing	change	VERB
ar-22415	8	7	participation	participation	NOUN
ar-22415	8	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	8	9	computing	compute	VERB
ar-22415	8	10	.............................................	.............................................	PUNCT
ar-22415	8	11	327	327	NUM
ar-22415	8	12	jennifer	jennifer	PROPN
ar-22415	8	13	mackin	mackin	PROPN
ar-22415	8	14	sheila	sheila	PROPN
ar-22415	8	15	cote	cote	PROPN
ar-22415	8	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	8	17	meek	meek	NOUN
ar-22415	8	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	9	1	colonized	colonize	VERB
ar-22415	9	2	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ar-22415	9	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	9	4	racism	racism	NOUN
ar-22415	9	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	9	6	trauma	trauma	NOUN
ar-22415	9	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	9	8	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ar-22415	9	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	9	10	post	post	ADJ
ar-22415	9	11	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	9	12	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ar-22415	9	13	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	9	14	.........................	.........................	PUNCT
ar-22415	9	15	329	329	NUM
ar-22415	9	16	jiyoung	jiyoung	PROPN
ar-22415	9	17	lee	lee	PROPN
ar-22415	9	18	-	-	PROPN
ar-22415	9	19	an	an	DET
ar-22415	9	20	linda	linda	PROPN
ar-22415	9	21	deriviere	deriviere	ADV
ar-22415	9	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	10	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	10	2	healing	heal	VERB
ar-22415	10	3	journey	journey	NOUN
ar-22415	10	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	10	5	intimate	intimate	ADJ
ar-22415	10	6	partner	partner	NOUN
ar-22415	10	7	abuse	abuse	NOUN
ar-22415	10	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	10	9	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	10	10	implications	implication	NOUN
ar-22415	10	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	10	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	10	13	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	10	14	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	10	15	.....................	.....................	PUNCT
ar-22415	11	1	332	332	NUM
ar-22415	11	2	julie	julie	PROPN
ar-22415	11	3	poon	poon	PROPN
ar-22415	11	4	tariq	tariq	PROPN
ar-22415	11	5	ali	ali	PROPN
ar-22415	11	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	12	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	12	2	obama	obama	PROPN
ar-22415	12	3	syndrome	syndrome	NOUN
ar-22415	12	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	12	5	surrender	surrender	NOUN
ar-22415	12	6	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	12	7	home	home	NOUN
ar-22415	12	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	12	9	war	war	NOUN
ar-22415	12	10	abroad	abroad	ADV
ar-22415	12	11	...............................................................................	...............................................................................	PUNCT
ar-22415	12	12	335	335	NUM
ar-22415	12	13	dax	dax	PROPN
ar-22415	12	14	d’orazio	d’orazio	PROPN
ar-22415	12	15	richard	richard	PROPN
ar-22415	12	16	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	12	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	12	18	brett	brett	PROPN
ar-22415	12	19	clark	clark	PROPN
ar-22415	12	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	13	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	13	2	science	science	NOUN
ar-22415	13	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	13	4	humanism	humanism	NOUN
ar-22415	13	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	13	6	stephen	stephen	PROPN
ar-22415	13	7	jay	jay	PROPN
ar-22415	13	8	gould	gould	PROPN
ar-22415	13	9	...........................................................	...........................................................	PROPN
ar-22415	13	10	338	338	NUM
ar-22415	13	11	jon	jon	PROPN
ar-22415	13	12	careless	careless	ADJ
ar-22415	13	13	yves	yve	NOUN
ar-22415	13	14	engler	engler	NOUN
ar-22415	13	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	14	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	14	2	black	black	ADJ
ar-22415	14	3	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	14	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	14	5	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	14	6	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ar-22415	14	7	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	14	8	....	....	PUNCT
ar-22415	15	1	341	341	NUM
ar-22415	15	2	kara	kara	PROPN
ar-22415	15	3	brisson	brisson	PROPN
ar-22415	15	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	15	5	boivin	boivin	PROPN
ar-22415	15	6	fred	fred	PROPN
ar-22415	15	7	magdoff	magdoff	PROPN
ar-22415	15	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	15	9	brian	brian	PROPN
ar-22415	15	10	tokar	tokar	PROPN
ar-22415	15	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	16	1	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
ar-22415	16	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	16	3	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	16	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	16	5	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	16	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	16	7	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ar-22415	16	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	16	9	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ar-22415	16	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	16	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	16	12	renewal	renewal	NOUN
ar-22415	16	13	...................................	...................................	PUNCT
ar-22415	16	14	344	344	NUM
ar-22415	16	15	katie	katie	PROPN
ar-22415	16	16	m.	m.	PROPN
ar-22415	16	17	macdonald	macdonald	PROPN
ar-22415	16	18	kouri	kouri	PROPN
ar-22415	16	19	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22415	16	20	keenan	keenan	PROPN
ar-22415	16	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	16	22	joan	joan	PROPN
ar-22415	16	23	brockman	brockman	PROPN
ar-22415	16	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	17	1	mr	mr	PROPN
ar-22415	17	2	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	17	3	big	big	PROPN
ar-22415	17	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	17	5	exposing	expose	VERB
ar-22415	17	6	undercover	undercover	ADJ
ar-22415	17	7	investigations	investigation	NOUN
ar-22415	17	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	17	9	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	17	10	..............................	..............................	PUNCT
ar-22415	17	11	347	347	NUM
ar-22415	17	12	allison	allison	PROPN
ar-22415	17	13	wallis	wallis	PROPN
ar-22415	17	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	17	15	paradox	paradox	NOUN
ar-22415	17	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	17	17	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	17	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	17	19	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	17	20	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	17	21	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	17	22	9	9	NUM
ar-22415	17	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	17	24	paradox	paradox	NOUN
ar-22415	17	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	17	26	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	17	27	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	17	28	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	17	29	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	17	30	carlo	carlo	NOUN
ar-22415	17	31	fanelli1	fanelli1	PROPN
ar-22415	17	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	17	33	john	john	PROPN
ar-22415	17	34	shields2	shields2	PROPN
ar-22415	18	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	18	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	18	3	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	18	4	becomes	become	VERB
ar-22415	18	5	all	all	DET
ar-22415	18	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	18	7	poorer	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	18	8	the	the	PRON
ar-22415	18	9	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	18	10	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22415	18	11	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	18	12	produces	produce	VERB
ar-22415	18	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	18	14	the	the	PRON
ar-22415	18	15	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	18	16	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	18	17	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	18	18	increases	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	18	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	18	20	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	18	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	18	22	size	size	NOUN
ar-22415	18	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	19	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	19	2	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	19	3	becomes	become	VERB
ar-22415	19	4	an	an	DET
ar-22415	19	5	ever	ever	ADV
ar-22415	19	6	cheaper	cheap	ADJ
ar-22415	19	7	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	19	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	19	9	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	19	10	commodities	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	19	11	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	19	12	creates	create	VERB
ar-22415	19	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	20	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	20	2	devaluation	devaluation	NOUN
ar-22415	20	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	20	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	20	5	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	20	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	20	7	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	20	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	20	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	20	10	direct	direct	ADJ
ar-22415	20	11	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ar-22415	20	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	20	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	20	14	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22415	20	15	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	20	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	20	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	20	18	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	20	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	20	20	things	thing	NOUN
ar-22415	20	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	21	1	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	21	2	produces	produce	VERB
ar-22415	21	3	not	not	PART
ar-22415	21	4	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	21	5	commodities	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	21	6	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	21	7	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	21	8	produces	produce	VERB
ar-22415	21	9	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	21	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	21	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	21	12	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	21	13	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	21	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	21	15	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	21	16	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	21	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	21	18	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	21	19	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	21	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	21	21	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	21	22	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	21	23	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	21	24	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	21	25	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	21	26	produces	produce	VERB
ar-22415	21	27	commodities	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	21	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	21	29	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	21	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	21	31	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	22	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	22	2	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	22	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	22	4	true	true	ADJ
ar-22415	22	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	22	6	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	22	7	produces	produce	VERB
ar-22415	22	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	22	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	22	10	rich	rich	ADJ
ar-22415	22	11	wonderful	wonderful	ADJ
ar-22415	22	12	things	thing	NOUN
ar-22415	22	13	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	22	14	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	22	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	22	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	22	17	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	22	18	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	22	19	produces	produce	VERB
ar-22415	22	20	privation	privation	NOUN
ar-22415	22	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	23	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	23	2	produces	produce	VERB
ar-22415	23	3	palaces	palace	NOUN
ar-22415	23	4	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	23	5	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	23	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	23	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	23	8	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	23	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	23	10	hovels	hovel	NOUN
ar-22415	23	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	24	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	24	2	produces	produce	VERB
ar-22415	24	3	beauty	beauty	NOUN
ar-22415	24	4	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	24	5	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	24	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	24	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	24	8	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	24	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	24	10	deformity	deformity	NOUN
ar-22415	24	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	25	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	25	2	replaces	replace	VERB
ar-22415	25	3	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	25	4	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	25	5	machines	machine	NOUN
ar-22415	25	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	25	7	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	25	8	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	25	9	throws	throw	VERB
ar-22415	25	10	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	25	11	section	section	NOUN
ar-22415	25	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	25	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	25	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	25	15	back	back	ADV
ar-22415	25	16	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	25	17	barbarous	barbarous	ADJ
ar-22415	25	18	types	type	NOUN
ar-22415	25	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	25	20	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	25	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	25	22	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	25	23	turns	turn	VERB
ar-22415	25	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	25	25	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	25	26	section	section	NOUN
ar-22415	25	27	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	25	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	25	29	machine	machine	NOUN
ar-22415	25	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	26	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	26	2	produces	produce	VERB
ar-22415	26	3	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ar-22415	26	4	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	26	5	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	26	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	26	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	26	8	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	26	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	26	10	stupidity	stupidity	NOUN
ar-22415	26	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	26	12	cretinism	cretinism	NOUN
ar-22415	26	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	26	14	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	27	1	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	27	2	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	27	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	27	4	1844	1844	NUM
ar-22415	27	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	27	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	27	7	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	27	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	27	9	philosophic	philosophic	ADJ
ar-22415	27	10	manuscripts	manuscript	NOUN
ar-22415	27	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	27	12	1844	1844	NUM
ar-22415	27	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	27	14	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	27	15	wrote	write	VERB
ar-22415	27	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	27	17	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	27	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	27	19	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	27	20	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	27	21	central	central	ADJ
ar-22415	27	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	27	23	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	27	24	existence	existence	NOUN
ar-22415	27	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	28	1	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ar-22415	28	2	classical	classical	ADJ
ar-22415	28	3	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	28	4	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	28	5	assumed	assume	VERB
ar-22415	28	6	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	28	7	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	28	8	not	not	PART
ar-22415	28	9	explain	explain	VERB
ar-22415	28	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	28	11	existence	existence	NOUN
ar-22415	28	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	28	13	private	private	ADJ
ar-22415	28	14	property	property	NOUN
ar-22415	28	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	28	16	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	28	17	took	take	VERB
ar-22415	28	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	28	19	estrangement	estrangement	NOUN
ar-22415	28	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	28	21	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	28	22	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	28	23	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	28	24	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	28	25	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	28	26	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	28	27	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	28	28	starting	starting	NOUN
ar-22415	28	29	point	point	NOUN
ar-22415	28	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	29	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	29	2	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	29	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	29	4	alienation	alienation	NOUN
ar-22415	29	5	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	29	6	intersectional	intersectional	ADJ
ar-22415	29	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	29	8	multifaceted	multifaceted	ADJ
ar-22415	29	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	29	10	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	29	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	29	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	29	13	estrangement	estrangement	NOUN
ar-22415	29	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	29	15	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	29	16	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	29	17	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	29	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	29	19	products	product	NOUN
ar-22415	29	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	29	21	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	29	22	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	29	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	29	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	29	25	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	29	26	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	29	27	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	29	28	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	29	29	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	29	30	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-22415	29	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	29	32	conscious	conscious	ADJ
ar-22415	29	33	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	29	34	activity	activity	NOUN
ar-22415	29	35	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	29	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	29	37	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	29	38	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	29	39	persons	person	NOUN
ar-22415	29	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	30	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	30	2	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	30	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	30	4	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	30	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	30	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	30	7	estrangement	estrangement	NOUN
ar-22415	30	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	30	9	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	30	10	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
ar-22415	30	11	established	establish	VERB
ar-22415	30	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	30	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	30	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	30	15	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	30	16	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	30	17	gain	gain	NOUN
ar-22415	30	18	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	30	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	30	20	expense	expense	NOUN
ar-22415	30	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	30	22	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	30	23	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	30	24	pain	pain	NOUN
ar-22415	30	25	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	30	26	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	30	27	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	30	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	30	29	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22415	30	30	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	30	31	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	30	32	pole	pole	NOUN
ar-22415	30	33	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	30	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	30	35	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22415	30	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	30	37	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	30	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	30	39	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	30	40	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	30	41	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	30	42	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	30	43	misery	misery	NOUN
ar-22415	30	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	30	45	agony	agony	NOUN
ar-22415	30	46	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	30	47	toil	toil	NOUN
ar-22415	30	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	30	49	slavery	slavery	NOUN
ar-22415	30	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	30	51	ignorance	ignorance	NOUN
ar-22415	30	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	30	53	brutality	brutality	NOUN
ar-22415	30	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	30	55	mental	mental	ADJ
ar-22415	30	56	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ar-22415	30	57	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	30	58	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	30	59	the	the	DET
ar-22415	30	60	opposite	opposite	ADJ
ar-22415	30	61	pole	pole	NOUN
ar-22415	30	62	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	30	63	i.e.	i.e.	X
ar-22415	30	64	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	30	65	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	30	66	the	the	DET
ar-22415	30	67	side	side	NOUN
ar-22415	30	68	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	30	69	the	the	DET
ar-22415	30	70	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	30	71	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	30	72	produces	produce	VERB
ar-22415	30	73	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	30	74	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	30	75	product	product	NOUN
ar-22415	30	76	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	30	77	the	the	DET
ar-22415	30	78	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	30	79	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	30	80	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	30	81	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	30	82	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	31	1	contrary	contrary	ADV
ar-22415	31	2	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	31	3	classical	classical	ADJ
ar-22415	31	4	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	31	5	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	31	6	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	31	7	conflation	conflation	NOUN
ar-22415	31	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	31	9	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	31	10	carlo	carlo	PROPN
ar-22415	31	11	fanelli	fanelli	PROPN
ar-22415	31	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	31	13	visiting	visit	VERB
ar-22415	31	14	professor	professor	NOUN
ar-22415	31	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	31	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	31	17	department	department	NOUN
ar-22415	31	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	31	19	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	31	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	31	21	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	31	22	administration	administration	NOUN
ar-22415	31	23	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	31	24	ryerson	ryerson	NOUN
ar-22415	31	25	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	31	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	32	1	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	32	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	32	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	32	4	author	author	NOUN
ar-22415	32	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	32	6	megacity	megacity	NOUN
ar-22415	32	7	malaise	malaise	NOUN
ar-22415	32	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	32	9	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
ar-22415	32	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	32	11	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	32	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	32	13	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	32	14	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	32	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	32	16	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	32	17	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	33	1	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	33	2	john	john	PROPN
ar-22415	33	3	shields	shields	PROPN
ar-22415	33	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	33	5	professor	professor	NOUN
ar-22415	33	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	33	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	33	8	department	department	NOUN
ar-22415	33	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	33	10	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	33	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	33	12	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	33	13	administration	administration	NOUN
ar-22415	33	14	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	33	15	ryerson	ryerson	PROPN
ar-22415	33	16	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	33	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	34	1	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	34	2	recently	recently	ADV
ar-22415	34	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	34	4	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	34	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	34	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	34	7	co	co	NOUN
ar-22415	34	8	-	-	NOUN
ar-22415	34	9	editor	editor	NOUN
ar-22415	34	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	34	11	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	34	12	harold	harold	PROPN
ar-22415	34	13	bauder	bauder	PROPN
ar-22415	34	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	34	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	34	16	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	34	17	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	34	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	34	19	north	north	PROPN
ar-22415	34	20	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	34	21	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	34	22	understanding	understand	VERB
ar-22415	34	23	settlement	settlement	NOUN
ar-22415	34	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	34	25	integration	integration	NOUN
ar-22415	34	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	35	1	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	35	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	35	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	35	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	35	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	35	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	35	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	35	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	35	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	35	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	35	11	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	35	12	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	35	13	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22415	35	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	35	15	i.e.	i.e.	X
ar-22415	35	16	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ar-22415	35	17	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	35	18	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	35	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	35	20	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	35	21	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	35	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	35	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	35	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	35	25	root	root	NOUN
ar-22415	35	26	causes	cause	NOUN
ar-22415	35	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	35	28	alienation	alienation	NOUN
ar-22415	35	29	resided	reside	VERB
ar-22415	35	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	35	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	35	32	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	35	33	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	35	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	35	35	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	35	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	35	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	35	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	35	39	instituted	institute	VERB
ar-22415	35	40	compulsions	compulsion	NOUN
ar-22415	35	41	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	35	42	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	35	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	35	44	wherein	wherein	SCONJ
ar-22415	35	45	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	35	46	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	35	47	domination	domination	NOUN
ar-22415	35	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	35	49	subordination	subordination	NOUN
ar-22415	35	50	ruled	rule	VERB
ar-22415	35	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	36	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	36	2	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	36	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	36	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	36	5	harsh	harsh	ADJ
ar-22415	36	6	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	36	7	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	36	8	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	36	9	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	36	10	spoke	speak	VERB
ar-22415	36	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	36	12	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	36	13	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	36	14	an	an	DET
ar-22415	36	15	earlier	early	ADJ
ar-22415	36	16	phase	phase	NOUN
ar-22415	36	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	36	18	laisse	laisse	X
ar-22415	36	19	faire	faire	X
ar-22415	36	20	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	36	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	36	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	36	23	condition	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	36	24	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	36	25	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	36	26	some	some	DET
ar-22415	36	27	considerable	considerable	ADJ
ar-22415	36	28	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-22415	36	29	appeared	appear	VERB
ar-22415	36	30	to	to	PART
ar-22415	36	31	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	36	32	mitigated	mitigate	VERB
ar-22415	36	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	36	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	36	35	developed	develop	VERB
ar-22415	36	36	west	west	NOUN
ar-22415	36	37	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	36	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	36	39	keynesian	keynesian	ADJ
ar-22415	36	40	golden	golden	ADJ
ar-22415	36	41	era	era	NOUN
ar-22415	36	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	37	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	37	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	37	3	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	37	4	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	37	5	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	37	6	took	take	VERB
ar-22415	37	7	hold	hold	NOUN
ar-22415	37	8	beginning	begin	VERB
ar-22415	37	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	37	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	37	11	1980s	1980s	NUM
ar-22415	37	12	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	37	13	once	once	ADV
ar-22415	37	14	again	again	ADV
ar-22415	37	15	brought	bring	VERB
ar-22415	37	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	37	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	37	18	fore	fore	NOUN
ar-22415	37	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	37	20	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	37	21	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	37	22	darwinian	darwinian	ADJ
ar-22415	37	23	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	37	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	37	25	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	37	26	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	37	27	rooted	root	VERB
ar-22415	37	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	37	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	37	30	logic	logic	NOUN
ar-22415	37	31	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	37	32	celebrates	celebrate	VERB
ar-22415	37	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	37	34	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	37	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	37	36	deep	deep	ADJ
ar-22415	37	37	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	37	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	37	39	aggressive	aggressive	ADJ
ar-22415	37	40	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	37	41	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
ar-22415	37	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	37	43	a	a	DET
ar-22415	37	44	tolerance	tolerance	NOUN
ar-22415	37	45	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	37	46	the	the	DET
ar-22415	37	47	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ar-22415	37	48	existence	existence	NOUN
ar-22415	37	49	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	37	50	the	the	DET
ar-22415	37	51	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	37	52	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	37	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	38	1	sharing	share	VERB
ar-22415	38	2	parallels	parallel	NOUN
ar-22415	38	3	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	38	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	38	5	processes	process	NOUN
ar-22415	38	6	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	38	7	vividly	vividly	ADV
ar-22415	38	8	described	describe	VERB
ar-22415	38	9	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	38	10	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	38	11	long	long	ADV
ar-22415	38	12	ago	ago	ADV
ar-22415	38	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	38	14	contributors	contributor	NOUN
ar-22415	38	15	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	38	16	this	this	DET
ar-22415	38	17	volume	volume	NOUN
ar-22415	38	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	38	19	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ar-22415	38	20	routes	route	NOUN
ar-22415	38	21	critically	critically	ADV
ar-22415	38	22	deconstruct	deconstruct	VERB
ar-22415	38	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	38	24	paradox	paradox	NOUN
ar-22415	38	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	38	26	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	38	27	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	38	28	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	38	29	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	38	30	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	38	31	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	38	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	39	1	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22415	39	2	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	39	3	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	39	4	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	39	5	championed	champion	VERB
ar-22415	39	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	39	7	rollback	rollback	NOUN
ar-22415	39	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	39	9	keynesian	keynesian	NOUN
ar-22415	39	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	39	11	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	39	12	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	39	13	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	39	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	39	15	de	de	NOUN
ar-22415	39	16	-	-	NOUN
ar-22415	39	17	unionization	unionization	NOUN
ar-22415	39	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	39	19	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	39	20	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	39	21	restructuring	restructuring	NOUN
ar-22415	39	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	39	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	39	24	individualization	individualization	NOUN
ar-22415	39	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	39	26	risk	risk	NOUN
ar-22415	39	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	39	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	39	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	39	30	promotion	promotion	NOUN
ar-22415	39	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	39	32	falling	fall	VERB
ar-22415	39	33	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	39	34	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	39	35	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	39	36	vast	vast	ADJ
ar-22415	39	37	sections	section	NOUN
ar-22415	39	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	39	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	39	40	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	39	41	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	39	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	40	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	40	2	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	40	3	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	40	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	40	5	intensified	intensify	VERB
ar-22415	40	6	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
ar-22415	40	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	40	8	widening	widen	VERB
ar-22415	40	9	socio	socio	NOUN
ar-22415	40	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	40	11	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	40	12	risks	risk	NOUN
ar-22415	40	13	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	40	14	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	40	15	downloaded	download	VERB
ar-22415	40	16	onto	onto	ADP
ar-22415	40	17	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	40	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	40	19	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	40	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	41	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	41	2	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	41	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	41	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	41	5	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	41	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	41	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	41	8	need	need	NOUN
ar-22415	41	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	41	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	41	11	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	41	12	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	41	13	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	41	14	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	41	15	sections	section	NOUN
ar-22415	41	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	41	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	41	18	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	41	19	rest	rest	VERB
ar-22415	41	20	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	41	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	41	22	heart	heart	NOUN
ar-22415	41	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	41	24	this	this	DET
ar-22415	41	25	volume	volume	NOUN
ar-22415	41	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	42	1	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	42	2	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ar-22415	42	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	42	4	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ar-22415	42	5	approaches	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	42	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	42	7	informed	inform	VERB
ar-22415	42	8	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	42	9	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	42	10	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
ar-22415	42	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	42	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	42	13	reader	reader	NOUN
ar-22415	42	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	42	15	treated	treat	VERB
ar-22415	42	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	42	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	42	18	detailed	detailed	ADJ
ar-22415	42	19	examination	examination	NOUN
ar-22415	42	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	42	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	42	22	lived	live	VERB
ar-22415	42	23	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	42	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	42	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	42	26	broader	broad	ADJ
ar-22415	42	27	implications	implication	NOUN
ar-22415	42	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	42	29	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	42	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	42	31	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	42	32	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	42	33	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	42	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	43	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	43	2	validity	validity	NOUN
ar-22415	43	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	43	4	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	43	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	43	6	insights	insight	NOUN
ar-22415	43	7	regarding	regard	VERB
ar-22415	43	8	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	43	9	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	43	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	43	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	43	12	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ar-22415	43	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	43	14	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	43	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	43	16	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	43	17	captured	capture	VERB
ar-22415	43	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	43	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	43	20	passages	passage	NOUN
ar-22415	43	21	quoted	quote	VERB
ar-22415	43	22	above	above	ADV
ar-22415	43	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	43	24	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	43	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	43	26	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22415	43	27	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	43	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	43	29	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	43	30	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	43	31	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	43	32	uncovered	uncover	VERB
ar-22415	43	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	43	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	43	35	essays	essay	NOUN
ar-22415	43	36	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	43	37	follow	follow	VERB
ar-22415	43	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	44	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	44	2	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	44	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	44	4	concerns	concern	NOUN
ar-22415	44	5	explored	explore	VERB
ar-22415	44	6	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	44	7	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	44	8	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	44	9	raised	raise	VERB
ar-22415	44	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	44	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	44	12	series	series	NOUN
ar-22415	44	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	44	14	panels	panel	NOUN
ar-22415	44	15	explored	explore	VERB
ar-22415	44	16	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	44	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	44	18	conference	conference	NOUN
ar-22415	44	19	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	44	20	pains	pain	NOUN
ar-22415	44	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	44	22	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	44	23	gains	gain	NOUN
ar-22415	44	24	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	44	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	44	26	paradox	paradox	NOUN
ar-22415	44	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	44	28	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	44	29	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	44	30	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	44	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	44	32	no	no	DET
ar-22415	44	33	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	44	34	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	44	35	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	44	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	44	37	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	44	38	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	44	39	held	hold	VERB
ar-22415	44	40	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	44	41	ryerson	ryerson	NOUN
ar-22415	44	42	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	44	43	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	44	44	march	march	PROPN
ar-22415	44	45	27	27	NUM
ar-22415	44	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	44	47	2015.3	2015.3	NUM
ar-22415	44	48	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	44	49	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	44	50	like	like	VERB
ar-22415	44	51	to	to	PART
ar-22415	44	52	thank	thank	VERB
ar-22415	44	53	the	the	DET
ar-22415	44	54	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	44	55	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	44	56	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	44	57	management	management	NOUN
ar-22415	44	58	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	44	59	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	44	60	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	44	61	director	director	NOUN
ar-22415	44	62	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	44	63	gerald	gerald	PROPN
ar-22415	44	64	hunt	hunt	PROPN
ar-22415	44	65	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	44	66	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	44	67	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	44	68	tremendous	tremendous	ADJ
ar-22415	44	69	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	44	70	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	44	71	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	44	72	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	44	73	the	the	DET
ar-22415	44	74	conference	conference	NOUN
ar-22415	44	75	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	44	76	this	this	DET
ar-22415	44	77	volume	volume	NOUN
ar-22415	44	78	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	44	79	not	not	PART
ar-22415	44	80	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	44	81	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	44	82	possible	possible	ADJ
ar-22415	44	83	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	45	1	thanks	thank	NOUN
ar-22415	45	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	45	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	45	4	due	due	ADJ
ar-22415	45	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	45	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	45	7	department	department	NOUN
ar-22415	45	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	45	9	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	45	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	45	11	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	45	12	administration	administration	NOUN
ar-22415	45	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	45	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	45	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	45	16	office	office	NOUN
ar-22415	45	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	45	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	45	19	dean	dean	NOUN
ar-22415	45	20	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	45	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	45	22	faculty	faculty	NOUN
ar-22415	45	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	45	24	arts	art	NOUN
ar-22415	45	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	45	26	ryerson	ryerson	NOUN
ar-22415	45	27	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	45	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	45	29	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	45	30	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	45	31	continued	continue	VERB
ar-22415	45	32	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	45	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	46	1	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	46	2	these	these	DET
ar-22415	46	3	presentations	presentation	NOUN
ar-22415	46	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	46	5	available	available	ADJ
ar-22415	46	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	46	7	viewing	view	VERB
ar-22415	46	8	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	46	9	http://www.alternateroutes.ca/index.php/ar/pages/view/labour%20pains	http://www.alternateroutes.ca/index.php/ar/pages/view/labour%20pain	NOUN
ar-22415	46	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	46	11	paradox	paradox	NOUN
ar-22415	46	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	46	13	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	46	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	46	15	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	46	16	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	46	17	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	46	18	11	11	NUM
ar-22415	46	19	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	46	20	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	46	21	like	like	VERB
ar-22415	46	22	to	to	PART
ar-22415	46	23	welcome	welcome	VERB
ar-22415	46	24	henry	henry	PROPN
ar-22415	46	25	giroux	giroux	PROPN
ar-22415	46	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	46	27	jamie	jamie	PROPN
ar-22415	46	28	peck	peck	PROPN
ar-22415	46	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	46	30	sorpong	sorpong	VERB
ar-22415	46	31	peou	peou	ADV
ar-22415	46	32	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	46	33	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ar-22415	46	34	routes	route	NOUN
ar-22415	46	35	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	46	36	editorial	editorial	ADJ
ar-22415	46	37	advisory	advisory	NOUN
ar-22415	46	38	committee	committee	NOUN
ar-22415	46	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	46	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	46	41	jeff	jeff	PROPN
ar-22415	46	42	noonan	noonan	PROPN
ar-22415	46	43	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	46	44	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	46	45	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ar-22415	46	46	editor	editor	NOUN
ar-22415	46	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	47	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	47	2	warm	warm	ADJ
ar-22415	47	3	thank	thank	VERB
ar-22415	47	4	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	47	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	47	6	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	47	7	wishes	wish	VERB
ar-22415	47	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	47	9	priscillia	priscillia	PROPN
ar-22415	47	10	lefebvre	lefebvre	PROPN
ar-22415	47	11	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	47	12	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	47	13	served	serve	VERB
ar-22415	47	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	47	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	47	16	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	47	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	47	18	roles	role	NOUN
ar-22415	47	19	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	47	20	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	47	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	47	22	jordy	jordy	NOUN
ar-22415	47	23	cummings	cumming	NOUN
ar-22415	47	24	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	47	25	served	serve	VERB
ar-22415	47	26	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	47	27	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ar-22415	47	28	editor	editor	NOUN
ar-22415	47	29	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	47	30	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	47	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	47	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	47	33	rebecca	rebecca	PROPN
ar-22415	47	34	schein	schein	PROPN
ar-22415	47	35	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	47	36	served	serve	VERB
ar-22415	47	37	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	47	38	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	47	39	reviews	review	NOUN
ar-22415	47	40	co	co	NOUN
ar-22415	47	41	-	-	NOUN
ar-22415	47	42	editor	editor	NOUN
ar-22415	47	43	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	47	44	this	this	DET
ar-22415	47	45	volume	volume	NOUN
ar-22415	47	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	47	47	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	47	48	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	47	49	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	47	50	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	47	51	commitment	commitment	NOUN
ar-22415	47	52	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	47	53	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	47	54	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	47	55	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	47	56	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	47	57	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	47	58	move	move	VERB
ar-22415	47	59	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	47	60	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	47	61	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	47	62	avenues	avenue	NOUN
ar-22415	47	63	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	47	64	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	47	65	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	47	66	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	48	1	thank	thank	VERB
ar-22415	48	2	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	48	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	48	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	48	5	pance	pance	VERB
ar-22415	48	6	stojkovski	stojkovski	NOUN
ar-22415	48	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	48	8	recording	recording	NOUN
ar-22415	48	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	48	10	editing	edit	VERB
ar-22415	48	11	conference	conference	NOUN
ar-22415	48	12	presentations	presentation	NOUN
ar-22415	48	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	49	1	finally	finally	ADV
ar-22415	49	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	49	3	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	49	4	wish	wish	VERB
ar-22415	49	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	49	6	express	express	VERB
ar-22415	49	7	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	49	8	gratitude	gratitude	NOUN
ar-22415	49	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	49	10	authors	author	NOUN
ar-22415	49	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	49	12	reviewers	reviewer	NOUN
ar-22415	49	13	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	49	14	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	49	15	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	49	16	extremely	extremely	ADV
ar-22415	49	17	tight	tight	ADJ
ar-22415	49	18	deadlines	deadline	NOUN
ar-22415	49	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	49	20	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	49	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	49	22	meet	meet	VERB
ar-22415	49	23	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	49	24	publishing	publishing	NOUN
ar-22415	49	25	schedule	schedule	NOUN
ar-22415	49	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	50	1	references	reference	NOUN
ar-22415	50	2	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	50	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	50	4	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	50	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	50	6	1844	1844	NUM
ar-22415	50	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	50	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	51	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	51	2	philosophic	philosophic	ADJ
ar-22415	51	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	51	4	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	51	5	manuscripts	manuscript	NOUN
ar-22415	51	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	52	1	https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/download/pdf/econom	https://www.marxists.org/archive/marx/works/download/pdf/econom	NOUN
ar-22415	52	2	ic-philosophic-manuscripts-1844.pdf	ic-philosophic-manuscripts-1844.pdf	PROPN
ar-22415	52	3	12	12	NUM
ar-22415	52	4	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	52	5	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	52	6	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	52	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	52	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	52	9	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	52	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	52	11	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	52	12	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	52	13	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22415	52	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	52	15	raising	raise	VERB
ar-22415	52	16	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	52	17	stephanie	stephanie	PROPN
ar-22415	52	18	luce1	luce1	PROPN
ar-22415	53	1	nick	nick	PROPN
ar-22415	53	2	hanauer	hanauer	PROPN
ar-22415	53	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	53	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	53	5	venture	venture	NOUN
ar-22415	53	6	capitalist	capitalist	NOUN
ar-22415	53	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	53	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	53	9	tech	tech	NOUN
ar-22415	53	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	53	11	billionaire	billionaire	NOUN
ar-22415	53	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	53	13	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	53	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	53	15	seattle	seattle	PROPN
ar-22415	53	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	53	17	washington	washington	PROPN
ar-22415	53	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	54	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	54	2	june	june	PROPN
ar-22415	54	3	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	54	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	54	5	mr	mr	PROPN
ar-22415	54	6	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	54	7	hanauer	hanauer	PROPN
ar-22415	54	8	traveled	travel	VERB
ar-22415	54	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	54	10	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	54	11	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	54	12	city	city	PROPN
ar-22415	54	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	54	14	testify	testify	VERB
ar-22415	54	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	54	16	favor	favor	NOUN
ar-22415	54	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	54	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	54	19	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	54	20	raising	raise	VERB
ar-22415	54	21	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	54	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	54	23	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	54	24	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	54	25	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	54	26	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	54	27	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	54	28	fast	fast	ADJ
ar-22415	54	29	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	54	30	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	54	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	55	1	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	55	2	asked	ask	VERB
ar-22415	55	3	why	why	SCONJ
ar-22415	55	4	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	55	5	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	55	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	55	7	effort	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	55	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	55	9	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	55	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	55	11	trip	trip	NOUN
ar-22415	55	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	55	13	hanauer	hanauer	PROPN
ar-22415	55	14	proclaimed	proclaim	VERB
ar-22415	55	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	55	16	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	55	17	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	55	18	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	55	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	55	20	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	55	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	55	22	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	55	23	times	time	NOUN
ar-22415	55	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	55	25	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	56	1	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	56	2	argument	argument	NOUN
ar-22415	56	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	56	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	56	5	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	56	6	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	56	7	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	56	8	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	56	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
ar-22415	56	10	raise	raise	VERB
ar-22415	56	11	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	56	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	56	13	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	56	14	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	56	15	continue	continue	VERB
ar-22415	56	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	56	17	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	56	18	plagued	plague	VERB
ar-22415	56	19	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	56	20	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	56	21	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	56	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	56	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	56	24	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	56	25	wo	will	AUX
ar-22415	56	26	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	56	27	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	56	28	enough	enough	ADJ
ar-22415	56	29	consumers	consumer	NOUN
ar-22415	56	30	to	to	PART
ar-22415	56	31	buy	buy	VERB
ar-22415	56	32	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	56	33	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	56	34	products	product	NOUN
ar-22415	56	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	57	1	hanauer	hanauer	PROPN
ar-22415	57	2	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	57	3	warns	warn	VERB
ar-22415	57	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	57	5	unless	unless	SCONJ
ar-22415	57	6	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	57	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	57	8	raised	raise	VERB
ar-22415	57	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	57	10	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	57	11	instability	instability	NOUN
ar-22415	57	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	57	13	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	57	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	58	1	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	58	2	writes	write	VERB
ar-22415	58	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	58	4	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	58	5	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	58	6	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	58	7	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	58	8	adjust	adjust	VERB
ar-22415	58	9	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	58	10	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	58	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	58	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	58	13	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	58	14	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	58	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	58	16	say	say	INTJ
ar-22415	58	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	58	18	franklin	franklin	PROPN
ar-22415	58	19	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	58	20	roosevelt	roosevelt	PROPN
ar-22415	58	21	did	do	VERB
ar-22415	58	22	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	58	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	58	24	great	great	ADJ
ar-22415	58	25	depression	depression	NOUN
ar-22415	58	26	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	58	27	so	so	SCONJ
ar-22415	58	28	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	58	29	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	58	30	help	help	VERB
ar-22415	58	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	58	32	99	99	NUM
ar-22415	58	33	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	58	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	58	35	preempt	preempt	VERB
ar-22415	58	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	58	37	revolutionaries	revolutionary	NOUN
ar-22415	58	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	58	39	crazies	crazy	NOUN
ar-22415	58	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	58	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	58	42	ones	one	NOUN
ar-22415	58	43	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	58	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	58	45	pitchforks	pitchfork	NOUN
ar-22415	58	46	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	58	47	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	58	48	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	58	49	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	58	50	the	the	DET
ar-22415	58	51	best	good	ADJ
ar-22415	58	52	thing	thing	NOUN
ar-22415	58	53	possible	possible	ADJ
ar-22415	58	54	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	58	55	us	we	PRON
ar-22415	58	56	rich	rich	ADJ
ar-22415	58	57	folks	folk	NOUN
ar-22415	58	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	58	59	too	too	ADV
ar-22415	58	60	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	59	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	59	2	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	59	3	not	not	PART
ar-22415	59	4	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	59	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	59	6	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	59	7	’ll	’ll	AUX
ar-22415	59	8	escape	escape	VERB
ar-22415	59	9	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	59	10	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	59	11	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22415	59	12	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	59	13	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	59	14	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	59	15	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	59	16	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	59	17	’ll	’ll	AUX
ar-22415	59	18	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	59	19	certainly	certainly	ADV
ar-22415	59	20	get	get	VERB
ar-22415	59	21	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	59	22	richer	rich	ADJ
ar-22415	59	23	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	59	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	59	25	hanauer	hanauer	NOUN
ar-22415	59	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	59	27	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	59	28	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	59	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	60	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	60	2	story	story	NOUN
ar-22415	60	3	highlights	highlight	VERB
ar-22415	60	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	60	5	extraordinary	extraordinary	ADJ
ar-22415	60	6	moment	moment	NOUN
ar-22415	60	7	for	for	SCONJ
ar-22415	60	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	60	9	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	60	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	60	11	raise	raise	VERB
ar-22415	60	12	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	60	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	61	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	61	2	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	61	3	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	61	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	61	5	voices	voice	NOUN
ar-22415	61	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	61	7	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	61	8	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	61	9	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	61	10	unexpected	unexpected	ADJ
ar-22415	61	11	places	place	NOUN
ar-22415	61	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	61	13	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	61	14	highlighting	highlight	VERB
ar-22415	61	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	61	16	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22415	61	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	61	18	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	61	19	persistent	persistent	ADJ
ar-22415	61	20	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	61	21	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	61	22	bad	bad	ADJ
ar-22415	61	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	61	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	61	25	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	61	26	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	61	27	not	not	PART
ar-22415	61	28	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	61	29	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	61	30	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	61	31	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	61	32	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	61	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	61	34	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	61	35	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	61	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	62	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	62	2	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	62	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	62	4	short	short	ADJ
ar-22415	62	5	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	62	6	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	62	7	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	62	8	seen	see	VERB
ar-22415	62	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	62	10	mainstream	mainstream	NOUN
ar-22415	62	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	62	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	62	13	economics	economics	NOUN
ar-22415	62	14	discipline	discipline	NOUN
ar-22415	62	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	62	16	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	62	17	arena	arena	NOUN
ar-22415	62	18	shift	shift	NOUN
ar-22415	62	19	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	62	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	62	21	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	62	22	view	view	NOUN
ar-22415	62	23	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	62	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	62	25	version	version	NOUN
ar-22415	62	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	62	27	keynesianism	keynesianism	NOUN
ar-22415	62	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	63	1	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ar-22415	63	2	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	63	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	63	4	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	63	5	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	63	6	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	63	7	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	63	8	ago	ago	ADV
ar-22415	63	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	63	10	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	63	11	heard	hear	VERB
ar-22415	63	12	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	63	13	raising	raise	VERB
ar-22415	63	14	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	63	15	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	63	16	lead	lead	VERB
ar-22415	63	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	63	18	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	63	19	loss	loss	NOUN
ar-22415	63	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	63	21	inflation	inflation	NOUN
ar-22415	63	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	63	23	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	63	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	63	25	tech	tech	NOUN
ar-22415	63	26	billionaires	billionaire	NOUN
ar-22415	63	27	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	63	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	63	29	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	63	30	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ar-22415	63	31	fund	fund	NOUN
ar-22415	63	32	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	63	33	worried	worried	ADJ
ar-22415	63	34	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	63	35	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	63	36	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	63	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	63	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	63	39	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	63	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	63	41	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	63	42	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	63	43	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	63	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	63	45	macro	macro	NOUN
ar-22415	63	46	-	-	NOUN
ar-22415	63	47	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	63	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	64	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	64	2	demand	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	64	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	64	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	64	5	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	64	6	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	64	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	64	8	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	64	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	64	10	at	at	ADV
ar-22415	64	11	least	least	ADJ
ar-22415	64	12	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	64	13	old	old	ADJ
ar-22415	64	14	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	64	15	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	64	16	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	64	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	64	18	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	64	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	64	20	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	64	21	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	64	22	to	to	PART
ar-22415	64	23	pass	pass	VERB
ar-22415	64	24	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	64	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	64	26	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	64	27	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	64	28	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	64	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	64	30	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	64	31	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	64	32	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	64	33	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	64	34	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	64	35	underway	underway	ADJ
ar-22415	64	36	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	64	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	64	38	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	64	39	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	64	40	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	64	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	64	42	past	past	ADJ
ar-22415	64	43	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	64	44	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	64	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	65	1	activists	activist	NOUN
ar-22415	65	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	65	3	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	65	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	65	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	65	6	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	65	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	65	8	australia	australia	PROPN
ar-22415	65	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	65	10	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	65	11	zealand	zealand	PROPN
ar-22415	65	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	65	13	japan	japan	PROPN
ar-22415	65	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	65	15	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	65	16	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	65	17	places	place	NOUN
ar-22415	65	18	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	65	19	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	65	20	engaged	engage	VERB
ar-22415	65	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	65	22	related	related	ADJ
ar-22415	65	23	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	65	24	to	to	PART
ar-22415	65	25	raise	raise	VERB
ar-22415	65	26	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	65	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	66	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	66	2	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	66	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	67	1	stephanie	stephanie	PROPN
ar-22415	67	2	luce	luce	PROPN
ar-22415	67	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	67	4	professor	professor	NOUN
ar-22415	67	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	67	6	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	67	7	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	67	8	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	67	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	67	10	murphy	murphy	PROPN
ar-22415	67	11	institute	institute	PROPN
ar-22415	67	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	67	13	city	city	PROPN
ar-22415	67	14	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	67	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	67	16	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	67	17	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	67	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	68	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	68	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	68	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	68	4	author	author	NOUN
ar-22415	68	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	68	6	fighting	fight	VERB
ar-22415	68	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	68	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	68	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	68	10	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	68	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	68	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	68	13	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	68	14	movements	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	68	15	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	68	16	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	68	17	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	68	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	68	19	co	co	NOUN
ar-22415	68	20	-	-	NOUN
ar-22415	68	21	author	author	NOUN
ar-22415	68	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	68	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	68	24	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	68	25	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	68	26	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	68	27	building	build	VERB
ar-22415	68	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	68	29	fair	fair	ADJ
ar-22415	68	30	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	68	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	68	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	68	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	68	34	measure	measure	NOUN
ar-22415	68	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	68	36	fairness	fairness	NOUN
ar-22415	68	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	69	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	69	2	article	article	NOUN
ar-22415	69	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	69	4	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	69	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	69	6	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	69	7	talk	talk	NOUN
ar-22415	69	8	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	69	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	69	10	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	69	11	phyllis	phyllis	PROPN
ar-22415	69	12	clarke	clarke	PROPN
ar-22415	69	13	memorial	memorial	PROPN
ar-22415	69	14	lecture	lecture	NOUN
ar-22415	69	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	69	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	69	17	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	69	18	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	69	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	69	20	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ar-22415	69	21	routes	route	NOUN
ar-22415	69	22	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	69	23	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	69	24	conference	conference	NOUN
ar-22415	69	25	keynote	keynote	NOUN
ar-22415	69	26	address	address	NOUN
ar-22415	69	27	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	69	28	ryerson	ryerson	NOUN
ar-22415	69	29	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	69	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	70	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	70	2	presentation	presentation	NOUN
ar-22415	70	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	70	4	available	available	ADJ
ar-22415	70	5	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	70	6	http://www.alternateroutes.ca/index.php/ar/pages/view/labour%20pains	http://www.alternateroutes.ca/index.php/ar/pages/view/labour%20pain	NOUN
ar-22415	70	7	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22415	70	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	70	9	raising	raise	VERB
ar-22415	70	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	70	11	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	70	12	13	13	NUM
ar-22415	70	13	this	this	DET
ar-22415	70	14	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	70	15	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	70	16	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	70	17	discuss	discuss	VERB
ar-22415	70	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	70	19	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	70	20	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	70	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	70	22	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	70	23	wave	wave	NOUN
ar-22415	70	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	70	25	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	70	26	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	70	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	70	28	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	70	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	70	30	common	common	ADJ
ar-22415	70	31	arguments	argument	NOUN
ar-22415	70	32	some	some	DET
ar-22415	70	33	economists	economist	NOUN
ar-22415	70	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	70	35	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
ar-22415	70	36	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	70	37	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	70	38	to	to	PART
ar-22415	70	39	explain	explain	VERB
ar-22415	70	40	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	70	41	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	70	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	70	43	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	70	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	71	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	71	2	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	71	3	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	71	4	review	review	VERB
ar-22415	71	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	71	6	various	various	ADJ
ar-22415	71	7	kinds	kind	NOUN
ar-22415	71	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	71	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	71	10	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	71	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	71	12	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	71	13	similarities	similarity	NOUN
ar-22415	71	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	71	15	differences	difference	NOUN
ar-22415	71	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	72	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	72	2	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	72	3	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ar-22415	72	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	72	5	strengths	strength	NOUN
ar-22415	72	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	72	7	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
ar-22415	72	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	72	9	these	these	DET
ar-22415	72	10	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	72	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	72	12	improve	improve	VERB
ar-22415	72	13	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	72	14	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	72	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	73	1	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	73	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	73	3	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	73	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	73	5	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	73	6	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	73	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	73	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	73	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	73	10	rise	rise	NOUN
ar-22415	73	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	73	12	reaching	reach	VERB
ar-22415	73	13	historic	historic	ADJ
ar-22415	73	14	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	73	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	73	16	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	73	17	wealthy	wealthy	ADJ
ar-22415	73	18	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	73	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	74	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	74	2	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	74	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	74	4	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	74	5	an	an	DET
ar-22415	74	6	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22415	74	7	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	74	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	74	9	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	74	10	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	74	11	south	south	ADJ
ar-22415	74	12	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	74	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	75	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	75	2	rich	rich	ADJ
ar-22415	75	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	75	4	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	75	5	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	75	6	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	75	7	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	75	8	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	75	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	75	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	75	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	75	12	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22415	75	13	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	75	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	75	15	top	top	NOUN
ar-22415	75	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	75	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	75	18	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ar-22415	75	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	75	20	little	little	ADJ
ar-22415	75	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	75	22	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	75	23	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	75	24	least	least	ADJ
ar-22415	75	25	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	75	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	75	27	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	75	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	75	29	bottom	bottom	NOUN
ar-22415	75	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	76	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	76	2	some	some	DET
ar-22415	76	3	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	76	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	76	5	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	76	6	some	some	DET
ar-22415	76	7	segments	segment	NOUN
ar-22415	76	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	76	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	76	10	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	76	11	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	76	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	76	13	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	76	14	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	76	15	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	76	16	seen	see	VERB
ar-22415	76	17	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	76	18	fall	fall	VERB
ar-22415	76	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	76	20	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	76	21	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	76	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	77	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	77	2	persistent	persistent	ADJ
ar-22415	77	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	77	4	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	77	5	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	77	6	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	77	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	77	8	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	77	9	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	77	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	77	11	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	77	12	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	77	13	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	77	14	tenets	tenet	NOUN
ar-22415	77	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	77	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	77	17	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	77	18	vision	vision	NOUN
ar-22415	77	19	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	77	20	flawed	flawed	ADJ
ar-22415	77	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	78	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	78	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	78	3	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	78	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	78	5	possible	possible	ADJ
ar-22415	78	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	78	7	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	78	8	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	78	9	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ar-22415	78	10	alongside	alongside	ADP
ar-22415	78	11	stagnant	stagnant	ADJ
ar-22415	78	12	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	78	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	78	14	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	78	15	persistent	persistent	ADJ
ar-22415	78	16	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	78	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	79	1	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	79	2	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	79	3	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	79	4	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22415	79	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	79	6	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	79	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	79	8	moving	move	VERB
ar-22415	79	9	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	79	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	79	11	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	79	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	79	13	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	79	14	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	79	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	79	16	china	china	PROPN
ar-22415	79	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	79	18	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	79	19	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	79	20	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	79	21	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	79	22	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	79	23	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	79	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	80	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	80	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	80	3	while	while	NOUN
ar-22415	80	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	80	5	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	80	6	economists	economist	NOUN
ar-22415	80	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	80	8	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
ar-22415	80	9	explained	explain	VERB
ar-22415	80	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	80	11	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	80	12	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	80	13	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	80	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	80	15	consequence	consequence	NOUN
ar-22415	80	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	80	17	changing	change	VERB
ar-22415	80	18	technology	technology	NOUN
ar-22415	80	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	80	20	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ar-22415	80	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	80	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	80	23	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	80	24	skill	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	80	25	mismatch	mismatch	NOUN
ar-22415	80	26	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	80	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	80	28	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	80	29	failing	fail	VERB
ar-22415	80	30	to	to	PART
ar-22415	80	31	learn	learn	VERB
ar-22415	80	32	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	80	33	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	80	34	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	80	35	to	to	PART
ar-22415	80	36	obtain	obtain	VERB
ar-22415	80	37	science	science	NOUN
ar-22415	80	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	80	39	technology	technology	NOUN
ar-22415	80	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	80	41	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ar-22415	80	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	80	43	math	math	NOUN
ar-22415	80	44	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	80	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	80	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	81	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	81	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	81	3	explanation	explanation	NOUN
ar-22415	81	4	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	81	5	not	not	PART
ar-22415	81	6	hold	hold	VERB
ar-22415	81	7	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	81	8	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	81	9	close	close	ADJ
ar-22415	81	10	scrutiny	scrutiny	NOUN
ar-22415	81	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	81	12	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	81	13	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	81	14	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	81	15	explain	explain	VERB
ar-22415	81	16	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	81	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	81	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	81	19	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	81	20	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	81	21	fails	fail	VERB
ar-22415	81	22	to	to	PART
ar-22415	81	23	explain	explain	VERB
ar-22415	81	24	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	81	25	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	81	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	82	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	82	2	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	82	3	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	82	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	82	5	analysts	analyst	NOUN
ar-22415	82	6	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	82	7	pointed	point	VERB
ar-22415	82	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	82	9	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	82	10	factors	factor	NOUN
ar-22415	82	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	82	12	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	82	13	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ar-22415	82	14	factors	factor	NOUN
ar-22415	82	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	82	16	everything	everything	PRON
ar-22415	82	17	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	82	18	weak	weak	ADJ
ar-22415	82	19	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	82	20	laws	law	NOUN
ar-22415	82	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	82	22	trade	trade	VERB
ar-22415	82	23	agreements	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	82	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	82	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	82	26	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	82	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	82	28	decline	decline	NOUN
ar-22415	82	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	82	30	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	82	31	density	density	NOUN
ar-22415	82	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	83	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	83	2	early	early	ADJ
ar-22415	83	3	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	83	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	83	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	83	6	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	83	7	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ar-22415	83	8	fund	fund	NOUN
ar-22415	83	9	released	release	VERB
ar-22415	83	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	83	11	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	83	12	stating	state	VERB
ar-22415	83	13	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	83	14	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	83	15	too	too	ADV
ar-22415	83	16	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	83	17	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	83	18	wrong	wrong	ADJ
ar-22415	83	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	83	20	keep	keep	VERB
ar-22415	83	21	arguing	argue	VERB
ar-22415	83	22	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	83	23	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ar-22415	83	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	83	25	technology	technology	NOUN
ar-22415	83	26	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	83	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	83	28	main	main	ADJ
ar-22415	83	29	drivers	driver	NOUN
ar-22415	83	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	83	31	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	83	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	83	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	83	34	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	83	35	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	83	36	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	83	37	showed	show	VERB
ar-22415	83	38	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	83	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	83	40	decline	decline	NOUN
ar-22415	83	41	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	83	42	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	83	43	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	83	44	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	83	45	a	a	DET
ar-22415	83	46	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	83	47	factor	factor	NOUN
ar-22415	83	48	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	83	49	jaumotte	jaumotte	NOUN
ar-22415	83	50	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	83	51	buitron	buitron	NOUN
ar-22415	83	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	83	53	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	83	54	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	83	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	84	1	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	84	2	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	84	3	not	not	PART
ar-22415	84	4	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	84	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	84	6	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
ar-22415	84	7	imply	imply	VERB
ar-22415	84	8	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	84	9	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	84	10	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	84	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	84	12	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	84	13	cases	case	NOUN
ar-22415	84	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	84	15	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	84	16	go	go	VERB
ar-22415	84	17	together	together	ADV
ar-22415	84	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	85	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	85	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	85	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	85	4	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	85	5	might	might	AUX
ar-22415	85	6	argue	argue	VERB
ar-22415	85	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	85	8	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	85	9	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	85	10	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	85	11	not	not	PART
ar-22415	85	12	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	85	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	85	14	coincidence	coincidence	NOUN
ar-22415	85	15	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	85	16	integral	integral	ADJ
ar-22415	85	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	85	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	85	19	highly	highly	ADV
ar-22415	85	20	unequal	unequal	ADJ
ar-22415	85	21	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	85	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	86	1	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	86	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	86	3	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	86	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	86	5	demand	demand	VERB
ar-22415	86	6	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	86	7	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	86	8	employ	employ	VERB
ar-22415	86	9	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	86	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	86	11	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	86	12	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	86	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	86	14	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	86	15	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	86	16	restaurants	restaurant	NOUN
ar-22415	86	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	86	18	tourism	tourism	NOUN
ar-22415	86	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	86	20	retail	retail	NOUN
ar-22415	86	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	86	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	86	23	personal	personal	ADJ
ar-22415	86	24	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	86	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	87	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	87	2	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	87	3	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	87	4	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	87	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	87	6	considered	consider	VERB
ar-22415	87	7	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	87	8	middle	middle	ADJ
ar-22415	87	9	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	87	10	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	87	11	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	87	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	87	13	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	87	14	depend	depend	VERB
ar-22415	87	15	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	87	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	87	17	existence	existence	NOUN
ar-22415	87	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	87	19	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	87	20	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	87	21	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	87	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	87	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	87	24	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	87	25	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	87	26	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	87	27	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	87	28	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	87	29	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	87	30	balances	balance	NOUN
ar-22415	87	31	possible	possible	ADJ
ar-22415	87	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	88	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	88	2	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	88	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	88	4	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	88	5	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	88	6	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	88	7	impossible	impossible	ADJ
ar-22415	88	8	for	for	SCONJ
ar-22415	88	9	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	88	10	middle	middle	ADJ
ar-22415	88	11	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	88	12	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	88	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	88	14	participate	participate	VERB
ar-22415	88	15	fully	fully	ADV
ar-22415	88	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	88	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	88	18	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	88	19	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	88	20	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	88	21	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	88	22	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	88	23	not	not	PART
ar-22415	88	24	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	88	25	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	88	26	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	88	27	14	14	NUM
ar-22415	88	28	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	88	29	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	88	30	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	88	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	88	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	88	33	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	88	34	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	88	35	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	88	36	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	88	37	affordable	affordable	ADJ
ar-22415	88	38	childcare	childcare	NOUN
ar-22415	88	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	89	1	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	89	2	course	course	NOUN
ar-22415	89	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	89	4	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	89	5	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	89	6	not	not	PART
ar-22415	89	7	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
ar-22415	89	8	require	require	VERB
ar-22415	89	9	these	these	DET
ar-22415	89	10	kinds	kind	NOUN
ar-22415	89	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	89	12	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	89	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	89	14	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	89	15	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	89	16	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	89	17	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	89	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	89	19	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	89	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	89	21	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	89	22	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	89	23	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	89	24	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	89	25	child	child	NOUN
ar-22415	89	26	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	89	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	89	28	retail	retail	ADJ
ar-22415	89	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	89	30	restaurant	restaurant	NOUN
ar-22415	89	31	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	89	32	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	89	33	some	some	DET
ar-22415	89	34	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	89	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	90	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	90	2	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	90	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	90	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	90	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	90	6	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	90	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	90	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	90	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	90	10	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	90	11	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	90	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	90	13	these	these	PRON
ar-22415	90	14	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	90	15	mostly	mostly	ADV
ar-22415	90	16	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	90	17	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	90	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	91	1	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	91	2	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	91	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	91	4	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	91	5	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	91	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	91	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	91	8	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ar-22415	91	9	planks	plank	NOUN
ar-22415	91	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	91	11	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
ar-22415	91	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	92	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	92	2	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	92	3	rests	rest	VERB
ar-22415	92	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	92	5	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	92	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	92	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	92	8	notion	notion	NOUN
ar-22415	92	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	92	10	freeing	free	VERB
ar-22415	92	11	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	92	12	investors	investor	NOUN
ar-22415	92	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	92	14	engage	engage	VERB
ar-22415	92	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	92	16	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	92	17	activity	activity	NOUN
ar-22415	92	18	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	92	19	little	little	ADJ
ar-22415	92	20	restriction	restriction	NOUN
ar-22415	92	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	93	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	93	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	93	3	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	93	4	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	93	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	93	6	create	create	VERB
ar-22415	93	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	93	8	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	93	9	friendly	friendly	ADJ
ar-22415	93	10	business	business	NOUN
ar-22415	93	11	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-22415	93	12	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	93	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	93	14	attract	attract	VERB
ar-22415	93	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	93	16	retain	retain	VERB
ar-22415	93	17	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	93	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	94	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	94	2	involves	involve	VERB
ar-22415	94	3	deregulating	deregulate	VERB
ar-22415	94	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	94	5	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	94	6	reregulating	reregulate	VERB
ar-22415	94	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	94	8	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	94	9	markets	market	NOUN
ar-22415	94	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	94	11	keeping	keep	VERB
ar-22415	94	12	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	94	13	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	94	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	94	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	94	16	shifting	shift	VERB
ar-22415	94	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	94	18	risks	risk	NOUN
ar-22415	94	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	94	20	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	94	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	94	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	94	23	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	94	24	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	94	25	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	94	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	94	27	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	94	28	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	94	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	94	30	employee	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	94	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	95	1	some	some	DET
ar-22415	95	2	common	common	ADJ
ar-22415	95	3	methods	method	NOUN
ar-22415	95	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	95	5	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	95	6	include	include	VERB
ar-22415	95	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	95	8	move	move	NOUN
ar-22415	95	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	95	10	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	95	11	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	95	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	95	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	95	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	95	15	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	95	16	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	95	17	scheduling	scheduling	NOUN
ar-22415	95	18	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	95	19	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	95	20	put	put	VERB
ar-22415	95	21	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	95	22	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	95	23	oncall	oncall	NOUN
ar-22415	95	24	shifts	shift	NOUN
ar-22415	95	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	96	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	96	2	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	96	3	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	96	4	hired	hire	VERB
ar-22415	96	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	96	6	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	96	7	zero	zero	NUM
ar-22415	96	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	96	9	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	96	10	contracts	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	96	11	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	96	12	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	96	13	no	no	DET
ar-22415	96	14	guaranteed	guarantee	VERB
ar-22415	96	15	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	96	16	at	at	ADV
ar-22415	96	17	all	all	ADV
ar-22415	96	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	96	19	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	96	20	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	96	21	contracts	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	96	22	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	96	23	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	96	24	stable	stable	ADJ
ar-22415	96	25	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	96	26	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	96	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	97	1	instead	instead	ADV
ar-22415	97	2	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	97	3	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	97	4	call	call	VERB
ar-22415	97	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	97	6	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	97	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	97	8	night	night	NOUN
ar-22415	97	9	before	before	ADV
ar-22415	97	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	97	11	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	97	12	morning	morning	NOUN
ar-22415	97	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	97	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	97	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	97	16	scheduled	schedule	VERB
ar-22415	97	17	shift	shift	NOUN
ar-22415	97	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	97	19	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	97	20	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	97	21	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	97	22	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	97	23	needed	need	VERB
ar-22415	97	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	98	1	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	98	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	98	3	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	98	4	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	98	5	come	come	VERB
ar-22415	98	6	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	98	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	98	8	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	98	9	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	98	10	sent	send	VERB
ar-22415	98	11	home	home	ADV
ar-22415	98	12	early	early	ADV
ar-22415	98	13	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	98	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	98	15	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	98	16	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	98	17	slow	slow	ADJ
ar-22415	98	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	99	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	99	2	these	these	DET
ar-22415	99	3	cases	case	NOUN
ar-22415	99	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	99	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	99	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	99	7	not	not	PART
ar-22415	99	8	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	99	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	99	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	99	11	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	99	12	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	99	13	wait	wait	VERB
ar-22415	99	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	99	15	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	99	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	99	17	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	99	18	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	99	19	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	99	20	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	99	21	kept	keep	VERB
ar-22415	99	22	free	free	ADJ
ar-22415	99	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	99	24	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	99	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	100	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	100	2	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	100	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	100	4	common	common	ADJ
ar-22415	100	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	100	6	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	100	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	100	8	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	100	9	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	100	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	100	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	100	12	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	100	13	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	100	14	retail	retail	ADJ
ar-22415	100	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	100	16	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	100	17	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	100	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	101	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	101	2	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	101	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	101	4	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	101	5	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	101	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	101	7	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	101	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	101	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	101	10	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	101	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	101	12	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22415	101	13	occupations	occupation	NOUN
ar-22415	101	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	101	15	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	101	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	101	17	adjunct	adjunct	ADJ
ar-22415	101	18	faculty	faculty	NOUN
ar-22415	101	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	102	1	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	102	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	102	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	102	4	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	102	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	102	6	tech	tech	NOUN
ar-22415	102	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	102	8	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	102	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	102	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	102	11	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	102	12	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	102	13	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	102	14	moved	move	VERB
ar-22415	102	15	toward	toward	ADP
ar-22415	102	16	hiring	hire	VERB
ar-22415	102	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	102	18	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	102	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	102	20	part	part	ADJ
ar-22415	102	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	102	22	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	102	23	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-22415	102	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	102	25	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	102	26	contracts	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	102	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	102	28	limited	limited	ADJ
ar-22415	102	29	duration	duration	NOUN
ar-22415	102	30	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	102	31	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	102	32	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	102	33	classifying	classify	VERB
ar-22415	102	34	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	102	35	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	102	36	independent	independent	ADJ
ar-22415	102	37	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-22415	102	38	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	102	39	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	102	40	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	102	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	103	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	103	2	allows	allow	VERB
ar-22415	103	3	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	103	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	103	5	evade	evade	VERB
ar-22415	103	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	103	7	host	host	NOUN
ar-22415	103	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	103	9	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	103	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	103	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	103	12	laws	law	NOUN
ar-22415	103	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	103	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	103	15	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	103	16	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	103	17	allows	allow	VERB
ar-22415	103	18	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	103	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	103	20	reduce	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	103	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	103	22	commitment	commitment	NOUN
ar-22415	103	23	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	103	24	regular	regular	ADJ
ar-22415	103	25	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	103	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	103	27	salaries	salary	NOUN
ar-22415	103	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	104	1	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	104	2	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	104	3	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	104	4	any	any	DET
ar-22415	104	5	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22415	104	6	due	due	ADJ
ar-22415	104	7	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	104	8	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	104	9	weather	weather	NOUN
ar-22415	104	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	104	11	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	104	12	sales	sale	NOUN
ar-22415	104	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	104	14	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	104	15	enrollment	enrollment	NOUN
ar-22415	104	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	104	17	slack	slack	NOUN
ar-22415	104	18	markets	market	NOUN
ar-22415	104	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	104	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	104	21	employee	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	104	22	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	104	23	bears	bear	VERB
ar-22415	104	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	104	25	burden	burden	NOUN
ar-22415	104	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	105	1	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	105	2	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	105	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	105	4	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	105	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	105	6	not	not	PART
ar-22415	105	7	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	105	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	105	9	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	105	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	105	11	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	105	12	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	105	13	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	105	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	106	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	106	2	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	106	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	106	4	mounting	mount	VERB
ar-22415	106	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	106	6	these	these	PRON
ar-22415	106	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	106	8	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	106	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	106	10	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	106	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	106	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	106	13	macro	macro	NOUN
ar-22415	106	14	-	-	NOUN
ar-22415	106	15	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	106	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	107	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	107	2	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	107	3	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	107	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	107	5	engage	engage	VERB
ar-22415	107	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	107	7	consumer	consumer	NOUN
ar-22415	107	8	spending	spending	NOUN
ar-22415	107	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	108	1	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	108	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	108	3	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	108	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	108	5	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-22415	108	6	causes	cause	NOUN
ar-22415	108	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	108	8	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	108	9	unrest	unrest	NOUN
ar-22415	108	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	108	11	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	108	12	strife	strife	NOUN
ar-22415	108	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	109	1	commentators	commentator	NOUN
ar-22415	109	2	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	109	3	thomas	thomas	PROPN
ar-22415	109	4	piketty	piketty	PROPN
ar-22415	109	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	109	6	pope	pope	PROPN
ar-22415	109	7	francis	francis	PROPN
ar-22415	109	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	109	9	highlighting	highlight	VERB
ar-22415	109	10	these	these	DET
ar-22415	109	11	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	109	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	110	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	110	2	fight	fight	NOUN
ar-22415	110	3	to	to	PART
ar-22415	110	4	raise	raise	VERB
ar-22415	110	5	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	110	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	110	7	response	response	NOUN
ar-22415	110	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	110	9	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	110	10	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	110	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	110	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	110	13	move	move	NOUN
ar-22415	110	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	110	15	raise	raise	VERB
ar-22415	110	16	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	110	17	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	110	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	110	19	lowest	lowest	ADV
ar-22415	110	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	110	21	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	110	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	110	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	111	1	the	the	PRON
ar-22415	111	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	111	3	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	111	4	established	establish	VERB
ar-22415	111	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	111	6	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	111	7	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	111	8	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	111	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	111	10	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	111	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	111	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	111	13	fair	fair	ADJ
ar-22415	111	14	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	111	15	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	111	16	act	act	VERB
ar-22415	111	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	111	18	1938	1938	NUM
ar-22415	111	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	112	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	112	2	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	112	3	an	an	DET
ar-22415	112	4	hourly	hourly	ADJ
ar-22415	112	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	112	6	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	112	7	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	112	8	not	not	PART
ar-22415	112	9	base	base	VERB
ar-22415	112	10	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	112	11	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	112	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	112	13	formula	formula	NOUN
ar-22415	112	14	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	112	15	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ar-22415	112	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	112	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	112	18	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	112	19	not	not	PART
ar-22415	112	20	include	include	VERB
ar-22415	112	21	any	any	DET
ar-22415	112	22	provisions	provision	NOUN
ar-22415	112	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	112	24	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22415	112	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	112	26	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	112	27	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	112	28	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	112	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	112	30	cost	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	112	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	112	32	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	112	33	rose	rise	VERB
ar-22415	112	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	113	1	not	not	PART
ar-22415	113	2	all	all	DET
ar-22415	113	3	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	113	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	113	5	covered	cover	VERB
ar-22415	113	6	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	113	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	113	8	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	113	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	113	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	113	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	113	12	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	113	13	tipped	tip	VERB
ar-22415	113	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	113	15	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	113	16	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22415	113	17	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	113	18	raising	raise	VERB
ar-22415	113	19	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	113	20	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	113	21	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	113	22	covered	cover	VERB
ar-22415	113	23	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	113	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	113	25	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	113	26	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	113	27	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	113	28	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	113	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	114	1	states	state	NOUN
ar-22415	114	2	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	114	3	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	114	4	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	114	5	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	114	6	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	114	7	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	114	8	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	114	9	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	114	10	above	above	ADP
ar-22415	114	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	114	12	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	114	13	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	114	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	115	1	some	some	DET
ar-22415	115	2	states	state	NOUN
ar-22415	115	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	115	4	allow	allow	VERB
ar-22415	115	5	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	115	6	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	115	7	counties	county	NOUN
ar-22415	115	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	115	9	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	115	10	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	115	11	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	115	12	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	115	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	115	14	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	115	15	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	115	16	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	115	17	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	115	18	uneven	uneven	ADJ
ar-22415	115	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	115	20	contested	contest	VERB
ar-22415	115	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	115	22	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	115	23	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	115	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	115	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	115	26	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	115	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	115	28	louisiana	louisiana	PROPN
ar-22415	115	29	took	take	VERB
ar-22415	115	30	away	away	ADV
ar-22415	115	31	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	115	32	right	right	ADV
ar-22415	115	33	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	115	34	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	115	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	115	36	2002	2002	NUM
ar-22415	115	37	after	after	SCONJ
ar-22415	115	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	115	39	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	115	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	115	41	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	115	42	orleans	orleans	PROPN
ar-22415	115	43	passed	pass	VERB
ar-22415	115	44	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	115	45	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	115	46	citywide	citywide	ADJ
ar-22415	115	47	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	115	48	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	115	49	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	115	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	116	1	states	state	NOUN
ar-22415	116	2	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	116	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	116	4	expand	expand	VERB
ar-22415	116	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	116	6	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	116	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	116	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	116	9	covered	cover	VERB
ar-22415	116	10	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	116	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	116	12	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	116	13	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	116	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	116	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	116	16	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	116	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	117	1	seven	seven	NUM
ar-22415	117	2	states	state	NOUN
ar-22415	117	3	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	117	4	eliminated	eliminate	VERB
ar-22415	117	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	117	6	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	117	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	117	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	117	9	tipped	tip	VERB
ar-22415	117	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	117	11	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	117	12	meaning	mean	VERB
ar-22415	117	13	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	117	14	tipped	tip	VERB
ar-22415	117	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	117	16	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	117	17	entitled	entitle	VERB
ar-22415	117	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	117	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	117	20	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	117	21	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	117	22	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	117	23	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	117	24	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	117	25	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	117	26	covered	covered	ADJ
ar-22415	117	27	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	117	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	118	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	118	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-22415	118	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	118	4	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	118	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	118	6	laws	law	NOUN
ar-22415	118	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	118	8	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	118	9	130	130	NUM
ar-22415	118	10	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	118	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	118	12	counties	county	NOUN
ar-22415	118	13	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	118	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	118	15	country	country	NOUN
ar-22415	118	16	passed	pass	VERB
ar-22415	118	17	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	118	18	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	118	19	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	118	20	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	118	21	laws	law	NOUN
ar-22415	118	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	118	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	118	24	past	past	ADJ
ar-22415	118	25	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	118	26	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	118	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	119	1	these	these	PRON
ar-22415	119	2	vary	vary	VERB
ar-22415	119	3	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
ar-22415	119	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	119	5	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	119	6	typically	typically	ADV
ar-22415	119	7	apply	apply	VERB
ar-22415	119	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	119	9	firms	firm	NOUN
ar-22415	119	10	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	119	11	hold	hold	VERB
ar-22415	119	12	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	119	13	contracts	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	119	14	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	119	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	119	16	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	119	17	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	119	18	receive	receive	VERB
ar-22415	119	19	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	119	20	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	119	21	subsidies	subsidy	NOUN
ar-22415	119	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	120	1	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	120	2	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	120	3	apply	apply	VERB
ar-22415	120	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	120	5	firms	firm	NOUN
ar-22415	120	6	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	120	7	operate	operate	VERB
ar-22415	120	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	120	9	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	120	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	120	11	owned	own	VERB
ar-22415	120	12	property	property	NOUN
ar-22415	120	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	121	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	121	2	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	121	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	121	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	121	5	mcdonald	mcdonald	NOUN
ar-22415	121	6	’s	’s	X
ar-22415	121	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	121	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	121	9	los	los	PROPN
ar-22415	121	10	angeles	angeles	PROPN
ar-22415	121	11	airport	airport	PROPN
ar-22415	121	12	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	121	13	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	121	14	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	121	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	121	16	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	121	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	121	18	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	121	19	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	121	20	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	121	21	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	121	22	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	121	23	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	121	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	121	25	los	los	PROPN
ar-22415	121	26	angeles	angeles	PROPN
ar-22415	121	27	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	121	28	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	121	29	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	121	30	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	121	31	1997	1997	NUM
ar-22415	121	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	122	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	122	2	much	much	ADJ
ar-22415	122	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	122	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	122	5	1990s	1990	NOUN
ar-22415	122	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	122	7	early	early	ADJ
ar-22415	122	8	2000s	2000s	NUM
ar-22415	122	9	activists	activist	NOUN
ar-22415	122	10	built	build	VERB
ar-22415	122	11	broad	broad	ADJ
ar-22415	122	12	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	122	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	122	14	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	122	15	coalitions	coalition	NOUN
ar-22415	122	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	122	17	push	push	VERB
ar-22415	122	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	122	19	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	122	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	122	21	states	state	NOUN
ar-22415	122	22	to	to	PART
ar-22415	122	23	pass	pass	VERB
ar-22415	122	24	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	122	25	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	122	26	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	122	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	122	28	raise	raise	VERB
ar-22415	122	29	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	122	30	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	122	31	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	122	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	123	1	eventually	eventually	ADV
ar-22415	123	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	123	3	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	123	4	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	123	5	raised	raise	VERB
ar-22415	123	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	123	7	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	123	8	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	123	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	123	10	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22415	123	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	123	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	123	13	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	123	14	again	again	ADV
ar-22415	123	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	123	16	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	123	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	124	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	124	2	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	124	3	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	124	4	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	124	5	not	not	PART
ar-22415	124	6	raised	raise	VERB
ar-22415	124	7	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	124	8	much	much	ADJ
ar-22415	124	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	124	10	not	not	PART
ar-22415	124	11	indexed	index	VERB
ar-22415	124	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	124	13	inflation	inflation	NOUN
ar-22415	124	14	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	124	15	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	124	16	not	not	PART
ar-22415	124	17	long	long	ADV
ar-22415	124	18	before	before	SCONJ
ar-22415	124	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	124	20	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	124	21	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	124	22	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	124	23	again	again	ADV
ar-22415	124	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	125	1	activists	activist	NOUN
ar-22415	125	2	continued	continue	VERB
ar-22415	125	3	to	to	PART
ar-22415	125	4	push	push	VERB
ar-22415	125	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	125	6	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	125	7	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	125	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	125	9	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	125	10	expansive	expansive	ADJ
ar-22415	125	11	coverage	coverage	NOUN
ar-22415	125	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	126	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	126	2	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	126	3	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	126	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	126	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	126	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	126	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	126	8	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	126	9	immediately	immediately	ADV
ar-22415	126	10	following	follow	VERB
ar-22415	126	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	126	12	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	126	13	great	great	ADJ
ar-22415	126	14	recession	recession	NOUN
ar-22415	126	15	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	126	16	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	126	17	appeared	appear	VERB
ar-22415	126	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	126	19	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	126	20	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	126	21	run	run	VERB
ar-22415	126	22	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	126	23	course	course	NOUN
ar-22415	126	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	127	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	127	2	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	127	3	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	127	4	city	city	PROPN
ar-22415	127	5	coalition	coalition	NOUN
ar-22415	127	6	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	127	7	attempting	attempt	VERB
ar-22415	127	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	127	9	expand	expand	VERB
ar-22415	127	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	127	11	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	127	12	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	127	13	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	127	14	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	127	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	127	16	mandate	mandate	VERB
ar-22415	127	17	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	127	18	firms	firm	NOUN
ar-22415	127	19	receiving	receive	VERB
ar-22415	127	20	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	127	21	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	127	22	subsidies	subsidy	NOUN
ar-22415	127	23	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	127	24	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	127	25	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	127	26	to	to	PART
ar-22415	127	27	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	127	28	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	127	29	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	127	30	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	127	31	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	127	32	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	127	33	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	127	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	128	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	128	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	128	3	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ar-22415	128	4	speaker	speaker	NOUN
ar-22415	128	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	128	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	128	7	council	council	NOUN
ar-22415	128	8	refused	refuse	VERB
ar-22415	128	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	128	10	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	128	11	let	let	VERB
ar-22415	128	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	128	13	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	128	14	come	come	VERB
ar-22415	128	15	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	128	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	128	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	128	18	vote	vote	NOUN
ar-22415	128	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	128	20	fearing	fear	VERB
ar-22415	128	21	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	128	22	such	such	DET
ar-22415	128	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	128	24	bill	bill	NOUN
ar-22415	128	25	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	128	26	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	128	27	bad	bad	ADJ
ar-22415	128	28	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	128	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	128	30	business	business	NOUN
ar-22415	128	31	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-22415	128	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	129	1	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	129	2	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	129	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	129	4	all	all	DET
ar-22415	129	5	signs	sign	NOUN
ar-22415	129	6	suggested	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	129	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	129	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	129	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	129	10	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	129	11	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	129	12	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	129	13	over	over	ADV
ar-22415	129	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	130	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	130	2	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	130	3	rebuilds	rebuild	VERB
ar-22415	130	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	130	5	september	september	PROPN
ar-22415	130	6	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	130	7	occupy	occupy	VERB
ar-22415	130	8	wall	wall	PROPN
ar-22415	130	9	street	street	PROPN
ar-22415	130	10	came	come	VERB
ar-22415	130	11	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	130	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	130	13	scene	scene	NOUN
ar-22415	130	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	130	15	capturing	capture	VERB
ar-22415	130	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	130	17	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	130	18	attention	attention	NOUN
ar-22415	130	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	130	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	130	21	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	130	22	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	130	23	earlier	early	ADV
ar-22415	130	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	130	25	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22415	130	26	protests	protest	NOUN
ar-22415	130	27	did	do	VERB
ar-22415	130	28	not	not	PART
ar-22415	130	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	131	1	somehow	somehow	ADV
ar-22415	131	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	131	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	131	4	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	131	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	131	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	131	7	99	99	NUM
ar-22415	131	8	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	131	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	131	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	131	11	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	131	12	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	131	13	caught	catch	VERB
ar-22415	131	14	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	131	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	131	16	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	131	17	mentions	mention	NOUN
ar-22415	131	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	131	19	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	131	20	skyrocketed	skyrocket	VERB
ar-22415	131	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	131	22	milkman	milkman	PROPN
ar-22415	131	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	131	24	luce	luce	NOUN
ar-22415	131	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	131	26	lewis	lewis	PROPN
ar-22415	131	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	131	28	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	131	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	131	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	132	1	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	132	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	132	3	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	132	4	months	month	NOUN
ar-22415	132	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	132	6	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	132	7	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	132	8	city	city	PROPN
ar-22415	132	9	council	council	PROPN
ar-22415	132	10	scheduled	schedule	VERB
ar-22415	132	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	132	12	hearing	hearing	NOUN
ar-22415	132	13	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	132	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	132	15	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	132	16	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	132	17	bill	bill	NOUN
ar-22415	132	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	132	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	132	20	passed	pass	VERB
ar-22415	132	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	132	22	soon	soon	ADV
ar-22415	132	23	after	after	ADV
ar-22415	132	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	133	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	133	2	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	133	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	133	4	occupy	occupy	NOUN
ar-22415	133	5	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	133	6	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	133	7	soon	soon	ADV
ar-22415	133	8	kicked	kick	VERB
ar-22415	133	9	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	133	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	133	11	parks	park	NOUN
ar-22415	133	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	133	13	lost	lose	VERB
ar-22415	133	14	momentum	momentum	NOUN
ar-22415	133	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	133	16	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	133	17	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	133	18	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	133	19	not	not	PART
ar-22415	133	20	lost	lose	VERB
ar-22415	133	21	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	133	22	activists	activist	NOUN
ar-22415	133	23	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	133	24	various	various	ADJ
ar-22415	133	25	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	133	26	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	133	27	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	133	28	inspired	inspire	VERB
ar-22415	133	29	to	to	PART
ar-22415	133	30	take	take	VERB
ar-22415	133	31	bigger	big	ADJ
ar-22415	133	32	risks	risk	NOUN
ar-22415	133	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	133	34	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	133	35	bolder	bold	ADJ
ar-22415	133	36	demands	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	133	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	134	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	134	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	134	3	spring	spring	NOUN
ar-22415	134	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	134	5	summer	summer	NOUN
ar-22415	134	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	134	7	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	134	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	134	9	16	16	NUM
ar-22415	134	10	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	134	11	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	134	12	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	134	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	134	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	134	15	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	134	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	134	17	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	134	18	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	134	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	134	20	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	134	21	warehouses	warehouse	NOUN
ar-22415	134	22	servicing	service	VERB
ar-22415	134	23	walmart	walmart	PROPN
ar-22415	134	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	134	25	illinois	illinois	PROPN
ar-22415	134	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	134	27	california	california	PROPN
ar-22415	134	28	went	go	VERB
ar-22415	134	29	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	134	30	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	134	31	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	134	32	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	134	33	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	134	34	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	134	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	135	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	135	2	won	win	VERB
ar-22415	135	3	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	135	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	135	5	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	135	6	demands	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	135	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	136	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	136	2	november	november	PROPN
ar-22415	136	3	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	136	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	136	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	136	6	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	136	7	food	food	PROPN
ar-22415	136	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	136	9	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ar-22415	136	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	136	11	called	call	VERB
ar-22415	136	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	136	13	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	136	14	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	136	15	walmart	walmart	PROPN
ar-22415	136	16	stores	store	NOUN
ar-22415	136	17	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	136	18	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	136	19	black	black	ADJ
ar-22415	136	20	friday	friday	PROPN
ar-22415	136	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	136	22	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	136	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	136	24	shopping	shopping	NOUN
ar-22415	136	25	day	day	NOUN
ar-22415	136	26	held	hold	VERB
ar-22415	136	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	136	28	day	day	NOUN
ar-22415	136	29	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	136	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	136	31	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	136	32	thanksgiving	thanksgiving	NOUN
ar-22415	136	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	137	1	some	some	DET
ar-22415	137	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	137	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	137	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	137	5	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	137	6	allies	ally	NOUN
ar-22415	137	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	137	8	joined	join	VERB
ar-22415	137	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	137	10	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	137	11	rallies	rally	NOUN
ar-22415	137	12	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	137	13	walmart	walmart	PROPN
ar-22415	137	14	stores	store	NOUN
ar-22415	137	15	around	around	ADP
ar-22415	137	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	137	17	country	country	NOUN
ar-22415	137	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	138	1	earlier	early	ADV
ar-22415	138	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	138	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	138	4	month	month	NOUN
ar-22415	138	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	138	6	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	138	7	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	138	8	november	november	PROPN
ar-22415	138	9	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	138	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	138	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	138	12	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	138	13	employees	employee	VERB
ar-22415	138	14	international	international	PROPN
ar-22415	138	15	union	union	PROPN
ar-22415	138	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	138	17	along	along	ADP
ar-22415	138	18	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	138	19	some	some	DET
ar-22415	138	20	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	138	21	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	138	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	138	23	helped	help	VERB
ar-22415	138	24	fast	fast	ADJ
ar-22415	138	25	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	138	26	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	138	27	engage	engage	VERB
ar-22415	138	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	138	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	138	30	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	138	31	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	138	32	day	day	NOUN
ar-22415	138	33	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	138	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	138	35	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	138	36	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	138	37	city	city	PROPN
ar-22415	138	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	139	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	139	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	139	3	demanded	demand	VERB
ar-22415	139	4	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	139	5	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	139	6	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	139	7	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	139	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	139	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	139	10	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	139	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	140	1	soon	soon	ADV
ar-22415	140	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	140	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	140	4	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	140	5	spread	spread	VERB
ar-22415	140	6	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	140	7	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	140	8	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	140	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	141	1	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	141	2	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	141	3	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	141	4	were	be	VERB
ar-22415	141	5	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	141	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	141	7	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	141	8	190	190	NUM
ar-22415	141	9	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	141	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	142	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	142	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	142	3	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	142	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	142	5	occupy	occupy	NOUN
ar-22415	142	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	142	7	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	142	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	142	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	142	10	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	142	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	142	12	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	142	13	coalition	coalition	NOUN
ar-22415	142	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	142	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	142	16	small	small	ADJ
ar-22415	142	17	town	town	NOUN
ar-22415	142	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	142	19	sea	sea	PROPN
ar-22415	142	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	142	21	tac	tac	PROPN
ar-22415	142	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	142	23	washington	washington	PROPN
ar-22415	142	24	decided	decide	VERB
ar-22415	142	25	to	to	PART
ar-22415	142	26	put	put	VERB
ar-22415	142	27	an	an	DET
ar-22415	142	28	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ar-22415	142	29	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	142	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	142	31	ballot	ballot	NOUN
ar-22415	142	32	to	to	PART
ar-22415	142	33	establish	establish	VERB
ar-22415	142	34	a	a	DET
ar-22415	142	35	citywide	citywide	ADJ
ar-22415	142	36	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	142	37	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	142	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	142	39	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	142	40	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	142	41	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	142	42	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	142	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	143	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	143	2	measure	measure	NOUN
ar-22415	143	3	won	win	VERB
ar-22415	143	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	144	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	144	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	144	3	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	144	4	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	144	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	144	6	an	an	DET
ar-22415	144	7	openly	openly	ADV
ar-22415	144	8	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22415	144	9	candidate	candidate	NOUN
ar-22415	144	10	ran	run	VERB
ar-22415	144	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	144	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	144	13	won	win	VERB
ar-22415	144	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	144	15	seat	seat	NOUN
ar-22415	144	16	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	144	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	144	18	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	144	19	council	council	PROPN
ar-22415	144	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	144	21	seattle	seattle	PROPN
ar-22415	144	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	144	23	washington	washington	PROPN
ar-22415	144	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	144	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	144	26	soon	soon	ADV
ar-22415	144	27	that	that	DET
ar-22415	144	28	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	144	29	passed	pass	VERB
ar-22415	144	30	a	a	DET
ar-22415	144	31	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	144	32	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	144	33	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	144	34	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	144	35	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	144	36	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	144	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	144	38	phased	phase	VERB
ar-22415	144	39	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	144	40	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	144	41	several	several	ADJ
ar-22415	144	42	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	144	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	144	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	145	1	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	145	2	mid-2015	mid-2015	NOUN
ar-22415	145	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	145	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	145	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	145	6	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	145	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	145	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	145	9	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	145	10	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	145	11	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	145	12	blossomed	blossom	VERB
ar-22415	145	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	146	1	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ar-22415	146	2	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	146	3	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	146	4	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	146	5	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	146	6	citywide	citywide	ADJ
ar-22415	146	7	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	146	8	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	146	9	laws	law	NOUN
ar-22415	146	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	146	11	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	146	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	146	13	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	146	14	30	30	NUM
ar-22415	146	15	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	146	16	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	146	17	passed	pass	VERB
ar-22415	146	18	citywide	citywide	ADV
ar-22415	146	19	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	146	20	significantly	significantly	ADV
ar-22415	146	21	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	146	22	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	146	23	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	146	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	146	25	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	146	26	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	146	27	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	146	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	146	29	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	146	30	san	san	PROPN
ar-22415	146	31	francisco	francisco	PROPN
ar-22415	146	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	146	33	california	california	PROPN
ar-22415	146	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	146	35	emeryville	emeryville	PROPN
ar-22415	146	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	146	37	california	california	PROPN
ar-22415	146	38	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	146	39	setting	set	VERB
ar-22415	146	40	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	146	41	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	146	42	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	146	43	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	146	44	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	146	45	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	146	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	147	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	147	2	dozen	dozen	NOUN
ar-22415	147	3	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	147	4	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	147	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	147	6	underway	underway	ADJ
ar-22415	147	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	148	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	148	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-22415	148	3	14	14	NUM
ar-22415	148	4	states	state	NOUN
ar-22415	148	5	raised	raise	VERB
ar-22415	148	6	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	148	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	148	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	148	9	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	148	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	148	11	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	148	12	four	four	NUM
ar-22415	148	13	republican	republican	PROPN
ar-22415	148	14	dominated	dominate	VERB
ar-22415	148	15	states	state	NOUN
ar-22415	148	16	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	148	17	voters	voter	NOUN
ar-22415	148	18	passed	pass	VERB
ar-22415	148	19	ballot	ballot	NOUN
ar-22415	148	20	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ar-22415	148	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	148	22	raise	raise	VERB
ar-22415	148	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	148	24	index	index	VERB
ar-22415	148	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	148	26	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	148	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	149	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	149	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	149	3	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	149	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	149	5	29	29	NUM
ar-22415	149	6	states	state	NOUN
ar-22415	149	7	plus	plus	CCONJ
ar-22415	149	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	149	9	district	district	NOUN
ar-22415	149	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	149	11	colombia	colombia	PROPN
ar-22415	149	12	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	149	13	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	149	14	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	149	15	above	above	ADP
ar-22415	149	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	149	17	federal	federal	NOUN
ar-22415	149	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	150	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	150	2	call	call	NOUN
ar-22415	150	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	150	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	150	5	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	150	6	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	150	7	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	150	8	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	150	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	150	10	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
ar-22415	150	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	150	12	given	give	VERB
ar-22415	150	13	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	150	14	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	150	15	occurred	occur	VERB
ar-22415	150	16	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	150	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	150	18	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	150	19	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	150	20	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	150	21	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	150	22	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	150	23	7.25	7.25	NUM
ar-22415	150	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	150	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	150	26	not	not	PART
ar-22415	150	27	long	long	ADV
ar-22415	150	28	after	after	SCONJ
ar-22415	150	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	150	30	democratic	democratic	PROPN
ar-22415	150	31	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	150	32	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	150	33	city	city	PROPN
ar-22415	150	34	council	council	PROPN
ar-22415	150	35	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	150	36	not	not	PART
ar-22415	150	37	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	150	38	consider	consider	VERB
ar-22415	150	39	a	a	DET
ar-22415	150	40	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	150	41	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	150	42	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	150	43	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	150	44	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	150	45	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	150	46	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	150	47	recipients	recipient	NOUN
ar-22415	150	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	151	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	151	2	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	151	3	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	151	4	stories	story	NOUN
ar-22415	151	5	behind	behind	ADP
ar-22415	151	6	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	151	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	151	8	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	151	9	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	151	10	amount	amount	NOUN
ar-22415	151	11	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	151	12	chosen	choose	VERB
ar-22415	151	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	151	14	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	151	15	according	accord	VERB
ar-22415	151	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	151	17	fast	fast	ADJ
ar-22415	151	18	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	151	19	organizers	organizer	NOUN
ar-22415	151	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	151	21	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	151	22	was	be	VERB
ar-22415	151	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	151	24	meeting	meeting	NOUN
ar-22415	151	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	151	26	fast	fast	ADJ
ar-22415	151	27	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	151	28	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	151	29	to	to	PART
ar-22415	151	30	establish	establish	VERB
ar-22415	151	31	demands	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	151	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	152	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	152	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	152	3	thought	think	VERB
ar-22415	152	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	152	5	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	152	6	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	152	7	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	152	8	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	152	9	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	152	10	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	152	11	too	too	ADV
ar-22415	152	12	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	152	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	152	14	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	152	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	152	16	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	152	17	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	152	18	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	152	19	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	152	20	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	152	21	hard	hard	ADJ
ar-22415	152	22	to	to	PART
ar-22415	152	23	win	win	VERB
ar-22415	152	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	152	25	so	so	SCONJ
ar-22415	152	26	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	152	27	settled	settle	VERB
ar-22415	152	28	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	152	29	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	152	30	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	152	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	153	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	153	2	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	153	3	no	no	DET
ar-22415	153	4	magic	magic	ADJ
ar-22415	153	5	formula	formula	NOUN
ar-22415	153	6	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	153	7	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ar-22415	153	8	behind	behind	ADP
ar-22415	153	9	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	153	10	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	153	11	somehow	somehow	ADV
ar-22415	153	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	153	13	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	153	14	stuck	stick	VERB
ar-22415	153	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	153	16	helping	help	VERB
ar-22415	153	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	153	18	launch	launch	VERB
ar-22415	153	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	153	20	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	153	21	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	153	22	fight	fight	NOUN
ar-22415	153	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	153	24	fifteen	fifteen	NUM
ar-22415	153	25	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	153	26	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	153	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	154	1	explaining	explain	VERB
ar-22415	154	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	154	3	upsurge	upsurge	NOUN
ar-22415	154	4	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	154	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	154	6	not	not	PART
ar-22415	154	7	possible	possible	ADJ
ar-22415	154	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	154	9	explain	explain	VERB
ar-22415	154	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	154	11	reasons	reason	NOUN
ar-22415	154	12	why	why	SCONJ
ar-22415	154	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	154	14	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	154	15	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	154	16	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	154	17	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	154	18	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	154	19	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	154	20	success	success	NOUN
ar-22415	154	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	154	22	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	154	23	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	154	24	offer	offer	VERB
ar-22415	154	25	a	a	DET
ar-22415	154	26	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	154	27	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
ar-22415	154	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	155	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	155	2	mentioned	mention	VERB
ar-22415	155	3	above	above	ADV
ar-22415	155	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	155	5	occupy	occupy	VERB
ar-22415	155	6	wall	wall	PROPN
ar-22415	155	7	street	street	PROPN
ar-22415	155	8	helped	help	VERB
ar-22415	155	9	galvanize	galvanize	VERB
ar-22415	155	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	155	11	sharpen	sharpen	VERB
ar-22415	155	12	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	155	13	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22415	155	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	155	15	raising	raise	VERB
ar-22415	155	16	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	155	17	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	155	18	17	17	NUM
ar-22415	155	19	outrage	outrage	NOUN
ar-22415	155	20	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	155	21	rising	rise	VERB
ar-22415	155	22	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	155	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	155	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	155	25	weak	weak	ADJ
ar-22415	155	26	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	155	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	156	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	156	2	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	156	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	156	4	helped	help	VERB
ar-22415	156	5	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	156	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	156	7	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	156	8	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	156	9	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	156	10	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	156	11	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	156	12	might	might	AUX
ar-22415	156	13	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	156	14	worth	worth	ADJ
ar-22415	156	15	taking	take	VERB
ar-22415	156	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	156	17	bold	bold	ADJ
ar-22415	156	18	risk	risk	NOUN
ar-22415	156	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	157	1	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	157	2	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	157	3	spending	spend	VERB
ar-22415	157	4	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-22415	157	5	hiring	hire	VERB
ar-22415	157	6	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	157	7	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	157	8	strategists	strategist	NOUN
ar-22415	157	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	157	10	conducting	conduct	VERB
ar-22415	157	11	polls	poll	NOUN
ar-22415	157	12	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	157	13	voters	voter	NOUN
ar-22415	157	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	157	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	157	16	testing	testing	NOUN
ar-22415	157	17	slogans	slogan	NOUN
ar-22415	157	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	157	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	157	20	occupy	occupy	NOUN
ar-22415	157	21	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	157	22	launched	launch	VERB
ar-22415	157	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	157	24	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	157	25	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	157	26	no	no	DET
ar-22415	157	27	demands	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	157	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	157	29	no	no	DET
ar-22415	157	30	clear	clear	ADJ
ar-22415	157	31	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	157	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	157	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	157	34	no	no	DET
ar-22415	157	35	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-22415	157	36	group	group	NOUN
ar-22415	157	37	testing	testing	NOUN
ar-22415	157	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	158	1	veteran	veteran	NOUN
ar-22415	158	2	organizers	organizer	NOUN
ar-22415	158	3	took	take	VERB
ar-22415	158	4	note	note	NOUN
ar-22415	158	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	159	1	second	second	ADV
ar-22415	159	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	159	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	159	4	wave	wave	NOUN
ar-22415	159	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	159	6	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	159	7	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	159	8	walmart	walmart	PROPN
ar-22415	159	9	warehouses	warehouse	NOUN
ar-22415	159	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	159	11	black	black	ADJ
ar-22415	159	12	friday	friday	PROPN
ar-22415	159	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	159	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	159	15	fast	fast	ADJ
ar-22415	159	16	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	159	17	restaurants	restaurant	NOUN
ar-22415	159	18	brought	bring	VERB
ar-22415	159	19	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	159	20	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	159	21	attention	attention	NOUN
ar-22415	159	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	159	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	159	24	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	159	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	159	26	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	159	27	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	159	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	159	29	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	159	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	160	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	160	2	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	160	3	involved	involve	VERB
ar-22415	160	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	160	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	160	6	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	160	7	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	160	8	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	160	9	participated	participate	VERB
ar-22415	160	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	160	11	occupy	occupy	NOUN
ar-22415	160	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	160	13	some	some	DET
ar-22415	160	14	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22415	160	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	160	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	160	17	some	some	DET
ar-22415	160	18	cases	case	NOUN
ar-22415	160	19	advising	advise	VERB
ar-22415	160	20	occupy	occupy	ADJ
ar-22415	160	21	activists	activist	NOUN
ar-22415	160	22	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	160	23	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	160	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	161	1	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	161	2	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	161	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	161	4	lot	lot	NOUN
ar-22415	161	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	161	6	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ar-22415	161	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	161	8	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	161	9	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-22415	161	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	161	11	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	161	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	161	13	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	161	14	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	161	15	agree	agree	VERB
ar-22415	161	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	161	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	161	18	no	no	DET
ar-22415	161	19	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	161	20	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	161	21	clause	clause	NOUN
ar-22415	161	22	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	161	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	161	24	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	161	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	161	26	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	161	27	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	161	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	162	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	162	2	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	162	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	162	4	subject	subject	ADJ
ar-22415	162	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	162	6	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	162	7	laws	law	NOUN
ar-22415	162	8	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	162	9	govern	govern	VERB
ar-22415	162	10	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	162	11	counts	count	VERB
ar-22415	162	12	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	162	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	162	14	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
ar-22415	162	15	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	162	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	162	17	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	162	18	does	do	VERB
ar-22415	162	19	not	not	PART
ar-22415	162	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	163	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	163	2	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	163	3	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	163	4	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	163	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	163	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	163	7	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	163	8	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22415	163	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	163	10	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	163	11	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	163	12	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	163	13	unionized	unionized	ADJ
ar-22415	163	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	163	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	163	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	163	17	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	163	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	163	19	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	163	20	laws	law	NOUN
ar-22415	163	21	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	163	22	not	not	PART
ar-22415	163	23	nearly	nearly	ADV
ar-22415	163	24	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	163	25	strict	strict	ADJ
ar-22415	163	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	164	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	164	2	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	164	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	164	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	164	5	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	164	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	164	7	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	164	8	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	164	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	164	10	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	164	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	164	12	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	164	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	164	14	get	get	VERB
ar-22415	164	15	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	164	16	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	164	17	back	back	ADV
ar-22415	164	18	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	164	19	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	164	20	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	164	21	fired	fire	VERB
ar-22415	164	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	165	1	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	165	2	long	long	ADV
ar-22415	165	3	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	165	4	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	165	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	165	6	engaging	engage	VERB
ar-22415	165	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	165	8	concerted	concerted	ADJ
ar-22415	165	9	activity	activity	NOUN
ar-22415	165	10	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	165	11	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	165	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	165	13	protection	protection	NOUN
ar-22415	165	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	165	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	165	16	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	165	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	166	1	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	166	2	mcdonalds	mcdonald	NOUN
ar-22415	166	3	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	166	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	166	5	walmart	walmart	PROPN
ar-22415	166	6	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	166	7	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	166	8	unionized	unionize	VERB
ar-22415	166	9	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	166	10	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	166	11	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	166	12	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	166	13	not	not	PART
ar-22415	166	14	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	166	15	launched	launch	VERB
ar-22415	166	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	166	17	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	166	18	wave	wave	NOUN
ar-22415	166	19	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	166	20	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	166	21	did	do	VERB
ar-22415	166	22	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	166	23	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	166	24	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	166	25	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	166	26	did	do	VERB
ar-22415	166	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	166	28	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	166	29	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	166	30	risk	risk	VERB
ar-22415	166	31	penalties	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	166	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	167	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	167	2	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	167	3	appears	appear	VERB
ar-22415	167	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	167	5	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	167	6	brought	bring	VERB
ar-22415	167	7	some	some	DET
ar-22415	167	8	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ar-22415	167	9	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	167	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	167	11	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22415	167	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	168	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	168	2	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	168	3	no	no	DET
ar-22415	168	4	hard	hard	ADJ
ar-22415	168	5	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	168	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	168	7	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	168	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	168	9	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22415	168	10	lost	lose	VERB
ar-22415	168	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	168	12	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	168	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	168	14	sales	sale	NOUN
ar-22415	168	15	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	168	16	profits	profit	NOUN
ar-22415	168	17	due	due	ADP
ar-22415	168	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	168	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	168	20	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	168	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	168	22	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	168	23	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	168	24	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	168	25	estimated	estimate	VERB
ar-22415	168	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	168	27	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	168	28	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	168	29	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	168	30	brand	brand	NOUN
ar-22415	168	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	169	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	169	2	starting	start	VERB
ar-22415	169	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	169	4	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	169	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	169	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	169	7	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	169	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	169	9	major	major	ADJ
ar-22415	169	10	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22415	169	11	announced	announce	VERB
ar-22415	169	12	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	169	13	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	169	14	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	169	15	raise	raise	VERB
ar-22415	169	16	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	169	17	internal	internal	ADJ
ar-22415	169	18	starting	starting	NOUN
ar-22415	169	19	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	169	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	170	1	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	170	2	mid-2015	mid-2015	NOUN
ar-22415	170	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	170	4	approximately	approximately	ADV
ar-22415	170	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	170	6	dozen	dozen	NOUN
ar-22415	170	7	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22415	170	8	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	170	9	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	170	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	170	11	gap	gap	NOUN
ar-22415	170	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	170	13	walmart	walmart	PROPN
ar-22415	170	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	170	15	target	target	NOUN
ar-22415	170	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	170	17	ikea	ikea	PROPN
ar-22415	170	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	170	19	starbucks	starbuck	NOUN
ar-22415	170	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	170	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	170	22	mcdonald	mcdonald	NOUN
ar-22415	170	23	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	170	24	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	170	25	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	170	26	committed	committed	ADJ
ar-22415	170	27	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	170	28	raising	raise	VERB
ar-22415	170	29	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	170	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	171	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	171	2	unusual	unusual	ADJ
ar-22415	171	3	move	move	NOUN
ar-22415	171	4	suggests	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	171	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	171	6	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22415	171	7	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	171	8	feeling	feel	VERB
ar-22415	171	9	some	some	DET
ar-22415	171	10	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ar-22415	171	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	171	12	raise	raise	VERB
ar-22415	171	13	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	171	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	172	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	172	2	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ar-22415	172	3	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	172	4	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	172	5	come	come	VERB
ar-22415	172	6	externally	externally	ADV
ar-22415	172	7	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	172	8	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	172	9	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	172	10	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	172	11	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ar-22415	172	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	173	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	173	2	might	might	AUX
ar-22415	173	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	173	4	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	173	5	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	173	6	coming	come	VERB
ar-22415	173	7	internally	internally	ADV
ar-22415	173	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	173	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	173	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	173	11	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	173	12	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22415	173	13	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	173	14	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	173	15	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	173	16	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	173	17	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	173	18	negative	negative	ADJ
ar-22415	173	19	direct	direct	ADJ
ar-22415	173	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	173	21	indirect	indirect	ADJ
ar-22415	173	22	impacts	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	173	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	173	24	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	173	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	174	1	analysts	analyst	NOUN
ar-22415	174	2	showed	show	VERB
ar-22415	174	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	174	4	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	174	5	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	174	6	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	174	7	lead	lead	VERB
ar-22415	174	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	174	9	lower	lower	VERB
ar-22415	174	10	turnover	turnover	NOUN
ar-22415	174	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	174	12	absenteeism	absenteeism	NOUN
ar-22415	174	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	174	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	174	15	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	174	16	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ar-22415	174	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	174	18	saving	save	VERB
ar-22415	174	19	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22415	174	20	hundreds	hundred	NOUN
ar-22415	174	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	174	22	thousands	thousand	NOUN
ar-22415	174	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	174	24	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	174	25	millions	million	NOUN
ar-22415	174	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	174	27	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	174	28	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	174	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	175	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	175	2	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	175	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	175	4	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	175	5	writer	writer	NOUN
ar-22415	175	6	estimates	estimate	VERB
ar-22415	175	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	175	8	costco	costco	PROPN
ar-22415	175	9	spends	spend	VERB
ar-22415	175	10	about	about	ADV
ar-22415	175	11	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	175	12	244	244	NUM
ar-22415	175	13	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	175	14	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	175	15	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	175	16	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	175	17	turnover	turnover	NOUN
ar-22415	175	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	175	19	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	175	20	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	175	21	3,628	3,628	NUM
ar-22415	175	22	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	175	23	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	175	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	175	25	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ar-22415	175	26	sam	sam	PROPN
ar-22415	175	27	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	175	28	club	club	NOUN
ar-22415	175	29	spends	spend	VERB
ar-22415	175	30	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	175	31	612	612	NUM
ar-22415	175	32	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	175	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	175	34	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	175	35	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	175	36	5,274	5,274	NUM
ar-22415	175	37	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	175	38	employee	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	175	39	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	175	40	cascio	cascio	NOUN
ar-22415	175	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	175	42	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	175	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	175	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	176	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	176	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-22415	176	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	176	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	176	5	upsurge	upsurge	NOUN
ar-22415	176	6	happened	happen	VERB
ar-22415	176	7	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	176	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	176	9	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	176	10	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	176	11	an	an	DET
ar-22415	176	12	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	176	13	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	176	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	176	15	mainstream	mainstream	NOUN
ar-22415	176	16	voices	voice	NOUN
ar-22415	176	17	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	176	18	begun	begin	VERB
ar-22415	176	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	176	20	highlight	highlight	VERB
ar-22415	176	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	176	22	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	176	23	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	176	24	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	176	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	176	26	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	176	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	176	28	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	176	29	mentioned	mention	VERB
ar-22415	176	30	above	above	ADV
ar-22415	176	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	177	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	177	2	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	177	3	seems	seem	VERB
ar-22415	177	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	177	5	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	177	6	18	18	NUM
ar-22415	177	7	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	177	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	177	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	177	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	177	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	177	12	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	177	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	177	14	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	177	15	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	177	16	coalesced	coalesce	VERB
ar-22415	177	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	177	18	an	an	DET
ar-22415	177	19	opening	opening	NOUN
ar-22415	177	20	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	177	21	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	177	22	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	177	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	177	24	take	take	VERB
ar-22415	177	25	off	off	ADP
ar-22415	177	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	178	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	178	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	178	3	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	178	4	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	178	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	178	6	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	178	7	related	relate	VERB
ar-22415	178	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	178	9	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	178	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	178	11	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	178	12	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	178	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	178	14	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	178	15	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	178	16	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	178	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	178	18	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ar-22415	178	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	178	20	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	178	21	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	178	22	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	178	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	179	1	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	179	2	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	179	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	179	4	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	179	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	179	6	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	179	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	179	8	underway	underway	ADJ
ar-22415	179	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	179	10	dozens	dozen	NOUN
ar-22415	179	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	179	12	places	place	NOUN
ar-22415	179	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	179	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	179	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	179	16	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	179	17	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	179	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	179	19	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	179	20	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	179	21	germany	germany	PROPN
ar-22415	179	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	179	23	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	179	24	recently	recently	ADV
ar-22415	179	25	established	establish	VERB
ar-22415	179	26	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	179	27	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	179	28	laws	law	NOUN
ar-22415	179	29	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	179	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	179	31	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	179	32	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	179	33	ever	ever	ADV
ar-22415	179	34	to	to	PART
ar-22415	179	35	attempt	attempt	VERB
ar-22415	179	36	to	to	PART
ar-22415	179	37	address	address	VERB
ar-22415	179	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	179	39	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	179	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	179	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	179	42	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	179	43	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	179	44	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	179	45	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	179	46	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	179	47	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	179	48	luce	luce	PROPN
ar-22415	179	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	179	50	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	179	51	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	179	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	180	1	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	180	2	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	180	3	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	180	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	180	5	solution	solution	NOUN
ar-22415	180	6	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	181	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	181	2	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	181	3	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	181	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	181	5	raise	raise	VERB
ar-22415	181	6	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	181	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	181	8	exciting	exciting	ADJ
ar-22415	181	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	181	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	181	11	encouraging	encouraging	ADJ
ar-22415	181	12	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	181	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	181	14	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-22415	181	15	source	source	NOUN
ar-22415	181	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	181	17	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ar-22415	181	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	181	19	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	181	20	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	181	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	181	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	181	23	downward	downward	ADJ
ar-22415	181	24	trend	trend	NOUN
ar-22415	181	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	181	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	181	27	standard	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	181	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	181	29	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	181	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	181	31	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	181	32	rich	rich	ADJ
ar-22415	181	33	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	181	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	182	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	182	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	182	3	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	182	4	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	182	5	floors	floor	NOUN
ar-22415	182	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	182	7	not	not	PART
ar-22415	182	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	182	9	solution	solution	NOUN
ar-22415	182	10	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	182	11	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	182	12	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	182	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	183	1	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	183	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	183	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	183	4	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	183	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	183	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	183	7	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	183	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	183	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	183	10	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	183	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	183	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	183	13	little	little	ADJ
ar-22415	183	14	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	183	15	no	no	PRON
ar-22415	183	16	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	183	17	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	183	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	183	19	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	183	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	183	21	fluctuating	fluctuate	VERB
ar-22415	183	22	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	183	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	183	24	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	183	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	184	1	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	184	2	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	184	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	184	4	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	184	5	hourly	hourly	ADJ
ar-22415	184	6	raise	raise	NOUN
ar-22415	184	7	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	184	8	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	184	9	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	184	10	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	184	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	184	12	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	184	13	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	184	14	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	184	15	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	184	16	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	184	17	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	184	18	enough	enough	ADJ
ar-22415	184	19	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	184	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	184	21	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	184	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	185	1	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	185	2	course	course	NOUN
ar-22415	185	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	185	4	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	185	5	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	185	6	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	185	7	not	not	PART
ar-22415	185	8	help	help	VERB
ar-22415	185	9	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	185	10	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	185	11	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	185	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	185	13	either	either	CCONJ
ar-22415	185	14	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	185	15	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	185	16	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	185	17	not	not	PART
ar-22415	185	18	find	find	VERB
ar-22415	185	19	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	185	20	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	185	21	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	185	22	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	185	23	dropped	drop	VERB
ar-22415	185	24	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	185	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	185	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	185	27	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	185	28	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	185	29	altogether	altogether	ADV
ar-22415	185	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	186	1	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	186	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	186	3	face	face	VERB
ar-22415	186	4	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	186	5	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	186	6	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	186	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	186	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	186	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	186	10	too	too	ADV
ar-22415	186	11	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	186	12	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	186	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	186	14	forced	force	VERB
ar-22415	186	15	overtime	overtime	NOUN
ar-22415	186	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	186	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	186	18	harassment	harassment	NOUN
ar-22415	186	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	186	20	no	no	DET
ar-22415	186	21	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	186	22	leave	leave	NOUN
ar-22415	186	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	186	24	no	no	DET
ar-22415	186	25	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	186	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	186	27	no	no	DET
ar-22415	186	28	chance	chance	NOUN
ar-22415	186	29	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	186	30	promotion	promotion	NOUN
ar-22415	186	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	187	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	187	2	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	187	3	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	187	4	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	187	5	alone	alone	ADV
ar-22415	187	6	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	187	7	not	not	PART
ar-22415	187	8	solve	solve	VERB
ar-22415	187	9	these	these	PRON
ar-22415	187	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	188	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	188	2	these	these	DET
ar-22415	188	3	reasons	reason	NOUN
ar-22415	188	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	188	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	188	6	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	188	7	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	188	8	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	188	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	188	10	enforce	enforce	VERB
ar-22415	188	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	188	12	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	188	13	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	188	14	win	win	VERB
ar-22415	188	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	188	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	188	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	188	18	address	address	VERB
ar-22415	188	19	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	188	20	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	188	21	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	188	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	188	23	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	188	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	189	1	fortunately	fortunately	ADV
ar-22415	189	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	189	3	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	189	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	189	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	189	6	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	189	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	189	8	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	189	9	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	189	10	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	189	11	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	189	12	supported	support	VERB
ar-22415	189	13	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	189	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	189	15	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	189	16	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	189	17	run	run	VERB
ar-22415	189	18	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	189	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	189	20	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	189	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	190	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	190	2	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	190	3	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	190	4	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	190	5	easier	easy	ADJ
ar-22415	190	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	190	7	win	win	VERB
ar-22415	190	8	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	190	9	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	190	10	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	190	11	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	190	12	than	than	SCONJ
ar-22415	190	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	190	14	unionize	unionize	VERB
ar-22415	190	15	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	190	16	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	190	17	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	190	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	190	19	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	190	20	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	190	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	190	22	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	190	23	this	this	DET
ar-22415	190	24	goal	goal	NOUN
ar-22415	190	25	a	a	DET
ar-22415	190	26	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	190	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	191	1	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	191	2	though	though	SCONJ
ar-22415	191	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	191	4	gap	gap	NOUN
ar-22415	191	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	191	6	mcdonalds	mcdonald	NOUN
ar-22415	191	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	191	8	walmart	walmart	PROPN
ar-22415	191	9	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	191	10	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	191	11	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	191	12	internal	internal	ADJ
ar-22415	191	13	base	base	NOUN
ar-22415	191	14	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	191	15	slightly	slightly	ADV
ar-22415	191	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	191	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	191	18	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	191	19	gains	gain	NOUN
ar-22415	191	20	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	191	21	come	come	VERB
ar-22415	191	22	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	191	23	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	191	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	192	1	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	192	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	192	3	lose	lose	VERB
ar-22415	192	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	192	5	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	192	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	192	7	win	win	VERB
ar-22415	192	8	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	192	9	withholding	withholding	NOUN
ar-22415	192	10	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	192	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	192	12	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	192	13	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	192	14	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	192	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	192	16	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	192	17	resort	resort	VERB
ar-22415	192	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	192	19	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	192	20	leverage	leverage	NOUN
ar-22415	192	21	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	192	22	forcing	force	VERB
ar-22415	192	23	politicians	politician	NOUN
ar-22415	192	24	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	192	25	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	192	26	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	192	27	to	to	PART
ar-22415	192	28	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	192	29	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22415	192	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	193	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	193	2	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	193	3	places	place	NOUN
ar-22415	193	4	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	193	5	any	any	DET
ar-22415	193	6	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ar-22415	193	7	representation	representation	NOUN
ar-22415	193	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	193	9	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	193	10	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	193	11	universities	university	NOUN
ar-22415	193	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	193	13	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	193	14	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	193	15	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	193	16	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	193	17	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	193	18	hard	hard	ADJ
ar-22415	193	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	193	20	win	win	VERB
ar-22415	193	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	194	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	194	2	least	least	ADJ
ar-22415	194	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	194	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	194	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	194	6	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	194	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	194	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	194	9	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	194	10	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	194	11	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	194	12	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	194	13	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	194	14	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	194	15	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	194	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	194	17	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	194	18	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	194	19	success	success	NOUN
ar-22415	194	20	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	194	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	194	22	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	194	23	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	194	24	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	194	25	campuses	campus	NOUN
ar-22415	194	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	195	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	195	2	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	195	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	195	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	195	5	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	195	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	195	7	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	195	8	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	195	9	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	195	10	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	195	11	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	195	12	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-22415	195	13	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	195	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	195	15	municipal	municipal	ADJ
ar-22415	195	16	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	195	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	195	18	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	195	19	citizens	citizen	NOUN
ar-22415	195	20	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	195	21	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	195	22	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	195	23	vis	vis	X
ar-22415	195	24	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	195	25	a	a	PRON
ar-22415	195	26	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	195	27	vis	vis	X
ar-22415	195	28	business	business	NOUN
ar-22415	195	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	196	1	once	once	SCONJ
ar-22415	196	2	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	196	3	go	go	VERB
ar-22415	196	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	196	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	196	6	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	196	7	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	196	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	196	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	196	10	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	196	11	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	196	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	196	13	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	196	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	196	15	driven	drive	VERB
ar-22415	196	16	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	196	17	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	196	18	heavily	heavily	ADV
ar-22415	196	19	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	196	20	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	196	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	196	22	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	196	23	movements	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	196	24	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	196	25	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22415	196	26	worse	bad	ADJ
ar-22415	196	27	off	off	ADV
ar-22415	196	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	197	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	197	2	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	197	3	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	197	4	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	197	5	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	197	6	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	197	7	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	197	8	problematic	problematic	ADJ
ar-22415	197	9	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	197	10	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	197	11	divides	divide	VERB
ar-22415	197	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	197	13	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	197	14	deserving	deserving	ADJ
ar-22415	197	15	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	197	16	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	197	17	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	197	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	197	19	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	197	20	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	197	21	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	197	22	deserving	deserving	ADJ
ar-22415	197	23	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	197	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	197	25	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	198	1	voters	voter	NOUN
ar-22415	198	2	consistently	consistently	ADV
ar-22415	198	3	support	support	VERB
ar-22415	198	4	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	198	5	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	198	6	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	198	7	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	198	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	198	9	put	put	VERB
ar-22415	198	10	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	198	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	198	12	ballot	ballot	NOUN
ar-22415	198	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	199	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	199	2	voters	voter	NOUN
ar-22415	199	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	199	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	199	5	legislators	legislator	NOUN
ar-22415	199	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	199	7	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	199	8	tend	tend	VERB
ar-22415	199	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	199	10	approve	approve	VERB
ar-22415	199	11	measures	measure	NOUN
ar-22415	199	12	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	199	13	further	far	ADV
ar-22415	199	14	criminalize	criminalize	VERB
ar-22415	199	15	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22415	199	16	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	199	17	raising	raise	VERB
ar-22415	199	18	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	199	19	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	199	20	19	19	NUM
ar-22415	199	21	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	199	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	199	23	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	199	24	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	199	25	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-22415	199	26	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	199	27	panhandling	panhandling	ADJ
ar-22415	199	28	laws	law	NOUN
ar-22415	199	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	200	1	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	200	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	200	3	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22415	200	4	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	200	5	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	200	6	support	support	VERB
ar-22415	200	7	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	200	8	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	200	9	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	200	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	200	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	200	12	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	200	13	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	200	14	rewards	reward	VERB
ar-22415	200	15	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	200	16	hard	hard	ADJ
ar-22415	200	17	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	200	18	citizens	citizen	NOUN
ar-22415	200	19	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	200	20	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	200	21	punishing	punish	VERB
ar-22415	200	22	others	other	NOUN
ar-22415	200	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	200	24	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	200	25	damage	damage	VERB
ar-22415	200	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	200	27	potential	potential	NOUN
ar-22415	200	28	to	to	PART
ar-22415	200	29	build	build	VERB
ar-22415	200	30	broader	broad	ADJ
ar-22415	200	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	200	32	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	200	33	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
ar-22415	200	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	200	35	impactful	impactful	ADJ
ar-22415	200	36	movements	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	200	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	201	1	another	another	DET
ar-22415	201	2	interesting	interesting	ADJ
ar-22415	201	3	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	201	4	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	201	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	201	6	trend	trend	NOUN
ar-22415	201	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	201	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	201	9	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	201	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	201	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	201	12	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	201	13	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	201	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	201	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	201	16	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	201	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	201	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	201	19	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	201	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	202	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	202	2	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	202	3	no	no	DET
ar-22415	202	4	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	202	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	202	6	prove	prove	VERB
ar-22415	202	7	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	202	8	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	202	9	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	202	10	seems	seem	VERB
ar-22415	202	11	unlikely	unlikely	ADJ
ar-22415	202	12	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	202	13	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	202	14	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	202	15	witnessed	witness	VERB
ar-22415	202	16	such	such	DET
ar-22415	202	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	202	18	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	202	19	resurgence	resurgence	NOUN
ar-22415	202	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	202	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	202	22	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	202	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	202	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	202	25	such	such	DET
ar-22415	202	26	a	a	DET
ar-22415	202	27	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	202	28	jump	jump	NOUN
ar-22415	202	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	202	30	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	202	31	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	202	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	202	33	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	202	34	fast	fast	ADJ
ar-22415	202	35	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	202	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	202	37	walmart	walmart	PROPN
ar-22415	202	38	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	202	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	203	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	203	2	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	203	3	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	203	4	likely	likely	ADV
ar-22415	203	5	influenced	influence	VERB
ar-22415	203	6	stores	store	NOUN
ar-22415	203	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	203	8	raise	raise	VERB
ar-22415	203	9	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	203	10	base	base	NOUN
ar-22415	203	11	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	203	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	203	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	203	14	influenced	influence	VERB
ar-22415	203	15	local	local	ADJ
ar-22415	203	16	politicians	politician	NOUN
ar-22415	203	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	203	18	raise	raise	VERB
ar-22415	203	19	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	203	20	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	203	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	204	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	204	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	204	3	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	204	4	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	204	5	not	not	PART
ar-22415	204	6	resulted	result	VERB
ar-22415	204	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	204	8	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	204	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	205	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	205	2	seems	seem	VERB
ar-22415	205	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	205	4	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	205	5	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	205	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	205	7	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ar-22415	205	8	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	205	9	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	205	10	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	205	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	205	12	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	205	13	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	205	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	205	15	not	not	PART
ar-22415	205	16	enough	enough	ADJ
ar-22415	205	17	leverage	leverage	NOUN
ar-22415	205	18	yet	yet	ADV
ar-22415	205	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	205	20	win	win	VERB
ar-22415	205	21	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	205	22	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ar-22415	205	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	206	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	206	2	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	206	3	seems	seem	VERB
ar-22415	206	4	clear	clear	ADJ
ar-22415	206	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	206	6	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22415	206	7	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	206	8	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	206	9	raise	raise	VERB
ar-22415	206	10	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	206	11	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	206	12	than	than	SCONJ
ar-22415	206	13	allow	allow	VERB
ar-22415	206	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	206	15	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	206	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	207	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	207	2	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	207	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	207	4	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	207	5	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	207	6	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	207	7	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	207	8	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	207	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	207	10	reduced	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	207	11	turnover	turnover	NOUN
ar-22415	207	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	207	13	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	207	14	absenteeism	absenteeism	NOUN
ar-22415	207	15	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	207	16	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	207	17	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	207	18	means	mean	VERB
ar-22415	207	19	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	207	20	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	207	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	207	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	207	23	pockets	pocket	NOUN
ar-22415	207	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	207	25	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	207	26	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	207	27	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	207	28	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	207	29	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	207	30	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	207	31	overlap	overlap	VERB
ar-22415	207	32	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	207	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	207	34	customer	customer	NOUN
ar-22415	207	35	base	base	NOUN
ar-22415	207	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	208	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	208	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	208	3	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	208	4	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	208	5	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	208	6	not	not	PART
ar-22415	208	7	cede	cede	VERB
ar-22415	208	8	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	208	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	208	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	208	11	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	208	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	208	13	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	208	14	does	do	VERB
ar-22415	208	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	209	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	209	2	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	209	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	209	4	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	209	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	209	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	209	7	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	209	8	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	209	9	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	209	10	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	209	11	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	209	12	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	209	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	209	14	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	209	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	209	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	209	17	little	little	ADJ
ar-22415	209	18	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	209	19	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	209	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	210	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	210	2	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	210	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	210	4	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	210	5	reasons	reason	NOUN
ar-22415	210	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	210	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	210	8	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	210	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	210	10	raise	raise	VERB
ar-22415	210	11	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	210	12	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	210	13	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	210	14	paired	pair	VERB
ar-22415	210	15	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	210	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	210	17	broader	broad	ADJ
ar-22415	210	18	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	210	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	210	20	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	210	21	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ar-22415	210	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	210	23	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	210	24	includes	include	VERB
ar-22415	210	25	unionization	unionization	NOUN
ar-22415	210	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	210	27	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	210	28	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	210	29	includes	include	VERB
ar-22415	210	30	measures	measure	NOUN
ar-22415	210	31	aimed	aim	VERB
ar-22415	210	32	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	210	33	addressing	address	VERB
ar-22415	210	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	210	35	needs	need	NOUN
ar-22415	210	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	210	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	210	38	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	210	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	211	1	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	211	2	possible	possible	ADJ
ar-22415	211	3	solution	solution	NOUN
ar-22415	211	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	211	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	211	6	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	211	7	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	211	8	grant	grant	NOUN
ar-22415	211	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	211	10	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	211	11	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	211	12	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	211	13	tested	test	VERB
ar-22415	211	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	211	15	pats	pat	NOUN
ar-22415	211	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	211	17	namibia	namibia	PROPN
ar-22415	211	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	211	19	india	india	PROPN
ar-22415	211	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	211	21	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	211	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	211	23	brazil	brazil	PROPN
ar-22415	211	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	211	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	211	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	211	27	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	211	28	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	211	29	elsewhere	elsewhere	ADV
ar-22415	211	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	211	31	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	211	32	a	a	DET
ar-22415	211	33	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	211	34	experiment	experiment	NOUN
ar-22415	211	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	211	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	211	37	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN
ar-22415	211	38	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	211	39	luckerson	luckerson	NOUN
ar-22415	211	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	211	41	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	211	42	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	211	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	212	1	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	212	2	solutions	solution	NOUN
ar-22415	212	3	include	include	VERB
ar-22415	212	4	reducing	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	212	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	212	6	workweek	workweek	NOUN
ar-22415	212	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	212	8	spread	spread	VERB
ar-22415	212	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	212	10	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	212	11	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	212	12	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	212	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	212	14	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	212	15	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	212	16	improve	improve	VERB
ar-22415	212	17	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	212	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	212	19	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	212	20	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	212	21	too	too	ADV
ar-22415	212	22	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	212	23	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	212	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	212	25	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	212	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	212	27	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	212	28	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	212	29	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	212	30	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	212	31	forced	force	VERB
ar-22415	212	32	to	to	PART
ar-22415	212	33	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	212	34	too	too	ADV
ar-22415	212	35	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	212	36	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	212	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	212	38	messenger	messenger	NOUN
ar-22415	212	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	212	40	ghosheh	ghosheh	ADJ
ar-22415	212	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	212	42	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	212	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	212	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	213	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	213	2	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	213	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	213	4	raising	raise	VERB
ar-22415	213	5	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	213	6	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	213	7	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	213	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	213	9	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ar-22415	213	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	213	11	building	build	VERB
ar-22415	213	12	broad	broad	ADJ
ar-22415	213	13	coalitions	coalition	NOUN
ar-22415	213	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	213	15	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	213	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	213	17	idea	idea	NOUN
ar-22415	213	18	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	213	19	consistently	consistently	ADV
ar-22415	213	20	popular	popular	ADJ
ar-22415	213	21	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	213	22	voters	voter	NOUN
ar-22415	213	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	214	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	214	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	214	3	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	214	4	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	214	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	214	6	activists	activist	NOUN
ar-22415	214	7	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	214	8	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	214	9	aware	aware	ADJ
ar-22415	214	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	214	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	214	12	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ar-22415	214	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	214	14	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	214	15	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	214	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	214	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	214	18	solution	solution	NOUN
ar-22415	214	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	214	20	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	214	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	214	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	214	23	instead	instead	ADV
ar-22415	214	24	use	use	VERB
ar-22415	214	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	214	26	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	214	27	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	214	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	214	29	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	214	30	to	to	PART
ar-22415	214	31	build	build	VERB
ar-22415	214	32	bigger	big	ADJ
ar-22415	214	33	movements	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	214	34	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	214	35	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	214	36	expansive	expansive	ADJ
ar-22415	214	37	demands	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	214	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	215	1	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	215	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	215	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	215	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	215	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	215	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	215	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	215	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	215	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	215	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	215	11	references	reference	NOUN
ar-22415	215	12	cascio	cascio	NOUN
ar-22415	215	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	215	14	wayne	wayne	PROPN
ar-22415	215	15	f.	f.	PROPN
ar-22415	215	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	215	17	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	215	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	215	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	216	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	216	2	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	216	3	cost	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	216	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	216	5	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	216	6	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	216	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	217	1	harvard	harvard	PROPN
ar-22415	217	2	business	business	PROPN
ar-22415	217	3	review	review	PROPN
ar-22415	217	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	218	1	https://hbr.org/2006/12/the-high-cost-of-low-wages	https://hbr.org/2006/12/the-high-cost-of-low-wage	NOUN
ar-22415	218	2	hanauer	hanauer	PROPN
ar-22415	218	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	218	4	nick	nick	PROPN
ar-22415	218	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	219	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	219	2	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	219	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	219	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	220	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	220	2	pitchforks	pitchfork	NOUN
ar-22415	220	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	220	4	coming	come	VERB
ar-22415	220	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	220	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	220	7	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	220	8	plutocrats	plutocrat	NOUN
ar-22415	220	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	221	1	politico	politico	PROPN
ar-22415	221	2	magazine	magazine	NOUN
ar-22415	221	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	222	1	july	july	PROPN
ar-22415	222	2	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	222	3	august	august	PROPN
ar-22415	222	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	223	1	http://www.politico.com/magazine/story/2014/06/the-pitchforks-arecoming-for-us-plutocrats-108014.html	http://www.politico.com/magazine/story/2014/06/the-pitchforks-arecoming-for-us-plutocrats-108014.html	PROPN
ar-22415	223	2	jaumotte	jaumotte	PROPN
ar-22415	223	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	223	4	florence	florence	PROPN
ar-22415	223	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	223	6	carolina	carolina	PROPN
ar-22415	223	7	osorio	osorio	PROPN
ar-22415	223	8	buitron	buitron	PROPN
ar-22415	223	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	223	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	223	11	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	223	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	223	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	224	1	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	224	2	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	224	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	224	4	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	224	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	225	1	finance	finance	NOUN
ar-22415	225	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	225	3	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	225	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	226	1	52(1	52(1	NOUN
ar-22415	226	2	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	226	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	226	4	29	29	NUM
ar-22415	226	5	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	226	6	31	31	NUM
ar-22415	226	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	227	1	luce	luce	PROPN
ar-22415	227	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	227	3	stephanie	stephanie	PROPN
ar-22415	227	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	228	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	228	2	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	228	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	228	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	229	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	229	2	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	229	3	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	229	4	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	229	5	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	229	6	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	229	7	bust	bust	NOUN
ar-22415	229	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	229	9	an	an	DET
ar-22415	229	10	appraisal	appraisal	NOUN
ar-22415	229	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	229	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	229	13	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	229	14	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	229	15	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	229	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	229	17	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	230	1	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	230	2	labor	labor	PROPN
ar-22415	230	3	forum	forum	PROPN
ar-22415	230	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	231	1	24	24	NUM
ar-22415	231	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	231	3	72	72	NUM
ar-22415	231	4	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	231	5	79	79	NUM
ar-22415	231	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	232	1	luckerson	luckerson	PROPN
ar-22415	232	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	232	3	victor	victor	PROPN
ar-22415	232	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	233	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	233	2	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	233	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	233	4	june	june	PROPN
ar-22415	233	5	26	26	NUM
ar-22415	233	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	233	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	234	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	234	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	234	3	dutch	dutch	ADJ
ar-22415	234	4	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	234	5	plans	plan	VERB
ar-22415	234	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	234	7	give	give	VERB
ar-22415	234	8	residents	resident	NOUN
ar-22415	234	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	234	10	universal	universal	ADJ
ar-22415	234	11	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	234	12	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	234	13	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	234	14	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	234	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	234	16	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	234	17	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	234	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	235	1	http://time.com/3938210/dutch-basic-income	http://time.com/3938210/dutch-basic-income	ADJ
ar-22415	235	2	messenger	messenger	NOUN
ar-22415	235	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	235	4	jon	jon	PROPN
ar-22415	235	5	carleton	carleton	PROPN
ar-22415	235	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	235	7	naj	naj	NOUN
ar-22415	235	8	ghosheh	ghosheh	ADJ
ar-22415	235	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	235	10	editors	editor	NOUN
ar-22415	235	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	236	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	236	2	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	236	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	236	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	237	1	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	237	2	sharing	share	VERB
ar-22415	237	3	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	237	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	237	5	great	great	ADJ
ar-22415	237	6	recession	recession	NOUN
ar-22415	237	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	237	8	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	237	9	developments	development	NOUN
ar-22415	237	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	237	11	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22415	237	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	238	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	238	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	238	3	edward	edward	PROPN
ar-22415	238	4	elgar	elgar	PROPN
ar-22415	238	5	publishing	publishing	PROPN
ar-22415	238	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	239	1	milkman	milkman	PROPN
ar-22415	239	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	239	3	ruth	ruth	PROPN
ar-22415	239	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	239	5	stephanie	stephanie	PROPN
ar-22415	239	6	luce	luce	NOUN
ar-22415	239	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	239	8	penny	penny	PROPN
ar-22415	239	9	lewis	lewis	PROPN
ar-22415	239	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	240	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	240	2	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	240	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	240	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	241	1	changing	change	VERB
ar-22415	241	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	241	3	subject	subject	NOUN
ar-22415	241	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	241	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	241	6	bottom	bottom	NOUN
ar-22415	241	7	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	241	8	account	account	NOUN
ar-22415	241	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	241	10	occupy	occupy	PROPN
ar-22415	241	11	wall	wall	PROPN
ar-22415	241	12	street	street	PROPN
ar-22415	241	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	241	14	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	241	15	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	241	16	city	city	PROPN
ar-22415	241	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	242	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	242	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	242	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	242	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	242	5	murphy	murphy	PROPN
ar-22415	242	6	institute	institute	PROPN
ar-22415	242	7	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	242	8	cuny	cuny	PROPN
ar-22415	242	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	243	1	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	243	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	243	3	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	243	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	243	5	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	243	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	243	7	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	243	8	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	243	9	|	|	ADP
ar-22415	243	10	21	21	NUM
ar-22415	243	11	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	243	12	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	243	13	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	243	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	243	15	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	243	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	243	17	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	243	18	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	243	19	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	243	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	243	21	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	243	22	relevance	relevance	NOUN
ar-22415	243	23	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	243	24	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	243	25	jamil	jamil	PROPN
ar-22415	243	26	jonna	jonna	PROPN
ar-22415	243	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	243	28	john	john	PROPN
ar-22415	243	29	bellamy	bellamy	PROPN
ar-22415	243	30	foster	foster	PROPN
ar-22415	243	31	abstract	abstract	NOUN
ar-22415	243	32	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	243	33	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	243	34	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	243	35	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	243	36	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	243	37	a	a	DET
ar-22415	243	38	major	major	ADJ
ar-22415	243	39	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	243	40	globally	globally	ADV
ar-22415	243	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	244	1	much	much	ADJ
ar-22415	244	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	244	3	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	244	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	244	5	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	244	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	244	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	244	8	divorced	divorce	VERB
ar-22415	244	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	244	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	244	11	central	central	ADJ
ar-22415	244	12	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	244	13	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	244	14	this	this	DET
ar-22415	244	15	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	244	16	played	play	VERB
ar-22415	244	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	244	18	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	244	19	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	244	20	critique	critique	NOUN
ar-22415	244	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	244	22	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	244	23	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	244	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	245	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	245	2	article	article	NOUN
ar-22415	245	3	traces	trace	VERB
ar-22415	245	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	245	5	notion	notion	NOUN
ar-22415	245	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	245	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	245	8	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	245	9	back	back	ADV
ar-22415	245	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	245	11	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	245	12	classical	classical	ADJ
ar-22415	245	13	roots	root	NOUN
ar-22415	245	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	245	15	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22415	245	16	materialism	materialism	NOUN
ar-22415	245	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	245	18	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	245	19	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	245	20	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	245	21	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	245	22	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	245	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	245	24	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	245	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	245	26	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	245	27	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ar-22415	245	28	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	245	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	245	30	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	245	31	conception	conception	NOUN
ar-22415	245	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	246	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	246	2	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	246	3	examines	examine	VERB
ar-22415	246	4	related	related	ADJ
ar-22415	246	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	246	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	246	7	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	246	8	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	246	9	marxian	marxian	ADJ
ar-22415	246	10	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	246	11	economists	economist	NOUN
ar-22415	246	12	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	246	13	harry	harry	PROPN
ar-22415	246	14	braverman	braverman	PROPN
ar-22415	246	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	246	16	stephen	stephen	PROPN
ar-22415	246	17	hymer	hymer	PROPN
ar-22415	246	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	247	1	utilizing	utilize	VERB
ar-22415	247	2	these	these	DET
ar-22415	247	3	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ar-22415	247	4	foundations	foundation	NOUN
ar-22415	247	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	247	6	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	247	7	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	247	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	247	9	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	247	10	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	247	11	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	247	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	247	13	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ar-22415	247	14	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ar-22415	247	15	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	247	16	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22415	247	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	247	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	247	19	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22415	247	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	247	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	247	22	global	global	PROPN
ar-22415	247	23	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ar-22415	247	24	army	army	PROPN
ar-22415	247	25	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	247	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	248	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ar-22415	248	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	248	3	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	248	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	248	5	braverman	braverman	NOUN
ar-22415	248	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	248	7	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ar-22415	248	8	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	248	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	248	10	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	248	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	248	12	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	248	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	248	14	precariat	precariat	NOUN
ar-22415	248	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	248	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	248	17	last	last	ADJ
ar-22415	248	18	decade	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	248	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	248	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	248	21	half	half	NOUN
ar-22415	248	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	248	23	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	248	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	248	25	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	248	26	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	248	27	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	248	28	gained	gain	VERB
ar-22415	248	29	renewed	renew	VERB
ar-22415	248	30	currency	currency	NOUN
ar-22415	248	31	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	248	32	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	248	33	scientists	scientist	NOUN
ar-22415	248	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	248	35	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ar-22415	248	36	barbier	barbier	NOUN
ar-22415	248	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	248	38	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	248	39	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	248	40	vosko	vosko	ADV
ar-22415	248	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	248	42	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22415	248	43	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	248	44	fudge	fudge	VERB
ar-22415	248	45	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	248	46	owens	owen	NOUN
ar-22415	248	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	248	48	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	248	49	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	248	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	249	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	249	2	intensified	intensify	VERB
ar-22415	249	3	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	249	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	249	5	great	great	ADJ
ar-22415	249	6	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	249	7	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	249	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	249	9	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	249	10	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	249	11	09	09	NUM
ar-22415	249	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	249	13	vosko	vosko	ADV
ar-22415	249	14	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	249	15	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	249	16	kalleberg	kalleberg	PROPN
ar-22415	249	17	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	249	18	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	249	19	kalleberg	kalleberg	PROPN
ar-22415	249	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	249	21	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	249	22	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	249	23	olsthoorn	olsthoorn	ADJ
ar-22415	249	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	249	25	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	249	26	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	249	27	allison	allison	PROPN
ar-22415	249	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	249	29	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	249	30	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	249	31	fashoyin	fashoyin	PROPN
ar-22415	249	32	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	249	33	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	249	34	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	249	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	249	36	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	249	37	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	249	38	fudge	fudge	NOUN
ar-22415	249	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	249	40	strauss	strauss	NOUN
ar-22415	249	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	249	42	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	249	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	249	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	249	45	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	249	46	left	leave	VERB
ar-22415	249	47	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	249	48	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	249	49	wake	wake	NOUN
ar-22415	249	50	a	a	DET
ar-22415	249	51	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	249	52	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	249	53	deep	deep	ADJ
ar-22415	249	54	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	249	55	stagnation	stagnation	NOUN
ar-22415	249	56	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	249	57	persists	persist	VERB
ar-22415	249	58	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	249	59	this	this	DET
ar-22415	249	60	day	day	NOUN
ar-22415	249	61	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	249	62	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	249	63	parts	part	NOUN
ar-22415	249	64	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	249	65	the	the	DET
ar-22415	249	66	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	249	67	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	249	68	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	250	1	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	250	2	investigators	investigator	NOUN
ar-22415	250	3	define	define	VERB
ar-22415	250	4	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	250	5	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	250	6	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	250	7	reference	reference	NOUN
ar-22415	250	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	250	9	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	250	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	250	11	lack	lack	VERB
ar-22415	250	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	250	13	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	250	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	250	15	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	250	16	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	250	17	protection	protection	NOUN
ar-22415	250	18	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	250	19	arbitrary	arbitrary	ADJ
ar-22415	250	20	firing	firing	NOUN
ar-22415	250	21	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	250	22	possibility	possibility	NOUN
ar-22415	250	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	250	24	advancement	advancement	NOUN
ar-22415	250	25	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	250	26	longterm	longterm	ADJ
ar-22415	250	27	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	250	28	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	250	29	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ar-22415	250	30	safety	safety	NOUN
ar-22415	250	31	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	250	32	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	250	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	250	34	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	250	35	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	250	36	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	250	37	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ar-22415	250	38	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	250	39	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	250	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	250	41	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	250	42	representation	representation	NOUN
ar-22415	250	43	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	250	44	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	250	45	standing	standing	NOUN
ar-22415	250	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	250	47	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	250	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	250	49	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	250	50	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	250	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	251	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	251	2	origin	origin	NOUN
ar-22415	251	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	251	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	251	5	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	251	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	251	7	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	251	8	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	251	9	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	251	10	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	251	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	251	12	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	251	13	traced	trace	VERB
ar-22415	251	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	251	15	pierre	pierre	PROPN
ar-22415	251	16	bourdieu	bourdieu	PROPN
ar-22415	251	17	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	251	18	early	early	ADJ
ar-22415	251	19	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	251	20	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	251	21	algeria	algeria	PROPN
ar-22415	251	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	251	23	bourdieu	bourdieu	PROPN
ar-22415	251	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	251	25	1963	1963	NUM
ar-22415	251	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	251	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	252	1	yet	yet	ADV
ar-22415	252	2	investigators	investigator	NOUN
ar-22415	252	3	routinely	routinely	ADV
ar-22415	252	4	pass	pass	VERB
ar-22415	252	5	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	252	6	bourdieu	bourdieu	PROPN
ar-22415	252	7	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	252	8	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	252	9	mature	mature	ADJ
ar-22415	252	10	reflections	reflection	NOUN
ar-22415	252	11	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	252	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	252	13	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	252	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	252	15	bourdieu	bourdieu	PROPN
ar-22415	252	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	252	17	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22415	252	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	252	19	81	81	NUM
ar-22415	252	20	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	252	21	87	87	NUM
ar-22415	252	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	252	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	253	1	bourdieu	bourdieu	PROPN
ar-22415	253	2	connected	connect	VERB
ar-22415	253	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	253	4	notion	notion	NOUN
ar-22415	253	5	directly	directly	ADV
ar-22415	253	6	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	253	7	karl	karl	PROPN
ar-22415	253	8	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	253	9	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	253	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	253	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	253	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	253	13	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ar-22415	253	14	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	253	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	253	16	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	253	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	254	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	254	2	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	254	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	254	4	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	254	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	254	6	bourdieu	bourdieu	PROPN
ar-22415	254	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	254	8	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22415	254	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	254	10	82	82	NUM
ar-22415	254	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	254	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	254	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	254	14	present	present	ADJ
ar-22415	254	15	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	254	16	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	254	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	254	18	existence	existence	NOUN
ar-22415	254	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	254	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	254	21	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	254	22	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ar-22415	254	23	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	254	24	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	254	25	helps	help	VERB
ar-22415	254	26	to	to	PART
ar-22415	254	27	give	give	VERB
ar-22415	254	28	all	all	DET
ar-22415	254	29	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	254	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	254	31	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	254	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	254	33	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22415	254	34	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	254	35	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	254	36	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	254	37	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	254	38	no	no	DET
ar-22415	254	39	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	254	40	irreplaceable	irreplaceable	ADJ
ar-22415	254	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	254	42	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	255	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	255	2	line	line	NOUN
ar-22415	255	3	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	255	4	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	255	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	255	6	conceptions	conception	NOUN
ar-22415	255	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	255	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	255	9	floating	float	VERB
ar-22415	255	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	255	11	stagnant	stagnant	ADJ
ar-22415	255	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	255	13	pauperized	pauperized	ADJ
ar-22415	255	14	populations	population	NOUN
ar-22415	255	15	constituting	constitute	VERB
ar-22415	255	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	255	17	industrial	industrial	PROPN
ar-22415	255	18	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ar-22415	255	19	army	army	PROPN
ar-22415	255	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	255	21	bourdieu	bourdieu	PROPN
ar-22415	255	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	255	23	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22415	255	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	255	25	83	83	NUM
ar-22415	255	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	255	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	255	28	associated	associate	VERB
ar-22415	255	29	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	255	30	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	255	31	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	255	32	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	255	33	called	call	VERB
ar-22415	255	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	255	35	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	255	36	subproletariat	subproletariat	NOUN
ar-22415	255	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	255	38	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	256	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	256	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	256	3	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	256	4	tended	tend	VERB
ar-22415	256	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	256	6	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	256	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	256	8	disjuncture	disjuncture	NOUN
ar-22415	256	9	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	256	10	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	256	11	22	22	NUM
ar-22415	256	12	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	256	13	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	256	14	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	256	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	256	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	256	17	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	256	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	256	19	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	256	20	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	256	21	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	256	22	subproletarians	subproletarian	NOUN
ar-22415	256	23	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	256	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	256	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	256	26	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	256	27	proletariat	proletariat	NOUN
ar-22415	256	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	256	29	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	256	30	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	256	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	256	32	latter	latter	ADJ
ar-22415	256	33	defined	define	VERB
ar-22415	256	34	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	256	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	256	36	stability	stability	NOUN
ar-22415	256	37	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ar-22415	256	38	to	to	PART
ar-22415	256	39	initiate	initiate	VERB
ar-22415	256	40	a	a	DET
ar-22415	256	41	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	256	42	revolutionary	revolutionary	ADJ
ar-22415	256	43	project	project	NOUN
ar-22415	256	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	256	45	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	257	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	257	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	257	3	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	257	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	257	5	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	257	6	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	257	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	257	8	far	far	ADV
ar-22415	257	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	257	10	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	257	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	258	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	258	2	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	258	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	258	4	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	258	5	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	258	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	258	7	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22415	258	8	thought	thought	NOUN
ar-22415	258	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	258	10	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	258	11	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	258	12	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	258	13	associated	associate	VERB
ar-22415	258	14	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	258	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	258	16	start	start	NOUN
ar-22415	258	17	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	258	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	258	19	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	258	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	258	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	258	22	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ar-22415	258	23	army	army	PROPN
ar-22415	258	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	258	25	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	258	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	259	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	259	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	259	3	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	259	4	introduced	introduce	VERB
ar-22415	259	5	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	259	6	frederick	frederick	PROPN
ar-22415	259	7	engels	engels	PROPN
ar-22415	259	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	259	9	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	259	10	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ar-22415	259	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	259	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	259	13	industrial	industrial	PROPN
ar-22415	259	14	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ar-22415	259	15	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	259	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	259	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	259	18	condition	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	259	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	259	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	259	21	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	259	22	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	259	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	259	24	england	england	PROPN
ar-22415	259	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	259	26	[	[	X
ar-22415	259	27	1845	1845	NUM
ar-22415	259	28	]	]	SYM
ar-22415	259	29	1993).1	1993).1	NUM
ar-22415	259	30	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	259	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	259	32	engels	engels	PROPN
ar-22415	259	33	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	259	34	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	259	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	259	36	this	this	DET
ar-22415	259	37	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	259	38	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	259	39	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	259	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	259	41	communist	communist	ADJ
ar-22415	259	42	manifesto	manifesto	NOUN
ar-22415	259	43	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	259	44	1848	1848	NUM
ar-22415	259	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	259	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	260	1	later	later	ADV
ar-22415	260	2	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	260	3	became	become	VERB
ar-22415	260	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	260	5	key	key	ADJ
ar-22415	260	6	element	element	NOUN
ar-22415	260	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	260	8	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	260	9	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	260	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	260	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	260	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	260	13	industrial	industrial	PROPN
ar-22415	260	14	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ar-22415	260	15	army	army	PROPN
ar-22415	260	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	260	17	volume	volume	NOUN
ar-22415	260	18	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	260	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	260	20	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	260	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	260	22	[	[	X
ar-22415	260	23	1867	1867	NUM
ar-22415	260	24	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	260	25	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22415	260	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	260	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	261	1	early	early	ADJ
ar-22415	261	2	marxian	marxian	ADJ
ar-22415	261	3	theorists	theorist	NOUN
ar-22415	261	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	261	5	notably	notably	ADV
ar-22415	261	6	william	william	PROPN
ar-22415	261	7	morris	morris	PROPN
ar-22415	261	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	261	9	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	261	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	261	11	extend	extend	VERB
ar-22415	261	12	this	this	DET
ar-22415	261	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	261	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	261	15	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
ar-22415	261	16	rooting	root	VERB
ar-22415	261	17	much	much	ADJ
ar-22415	261	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	261	19	critique	critique	NOUN
ar-22415	261	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	261	21	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	261	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	261	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	261	24	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	261	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	261	26	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	261	27	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	261	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	261	29	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	262	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	262	2	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	262	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	262	4	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	262	5	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	262	6	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	262	7	integrally	integrally	ADV
ar-22415	262	8	related	relate	VERB
ar-22415	262	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	262	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	262	11	marxian	marxian	ADJ
ar-22415	262	12	critique	critique	NOUN
ar-22415	262	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	263	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	263	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	263	3	to	to	PART
ar-22415	263	4	gain	gain	VERB
ar-22415	263	5	added	add	VERB
ar-22415	263	6	significance	significance	NOUN
ar-22415	263	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	263	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	263	9	1970s	1970	NOUN
ar-22415	263	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	263	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	263	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	263	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	263	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	263	15	marxian	marxian	ADJ
ar-22415	263	16	theorists	theorist	NOUN
ar-22415	263	17	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	263	18	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	263	19	harry	harry	PROPN
ar-22415	263	20	braverman	braverman	PROPN
ar-22415	263	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	263	22	stephen	stephen	PROPN
ar-22415	263	23	hymer	hymer	PROPN
ar-22415	263	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	263	25	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	263	26	explored	explore	VERB
ar-22415	263	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	263	28	relation	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	263	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	263	30	surplus	surplus	ADJ
ar-22415	263	31	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	263	32	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	263	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	263	34	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	263	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	263	36	monopoly	monopoly	NOUN
ar-22415	263	37	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	263	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	263	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	263	40	internationalization	internationalization	NOUN
ar-22415	263	41	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	263	42	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	263	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	264	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	264	2	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	264	3	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	264	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	264	5	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	264	6	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	264	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	264	8	[	[	X
ar-22415	264	9	1867	1867	NUM
ar-22415	264	10	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	264	11	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22415	264	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	264	13	762	762	NUM
ar-22415	264	14	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	264	15	870	870	NUM
ar-22415	264	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	264	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	264	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	264	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	264	20	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	264	21	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	264	22	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	264	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	264	24	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	264	25	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	264	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	264	27	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	264	28	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	264	29	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	264	30	pointed	point	VERB
ar-22415	264	31	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	264	32	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	264	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	264	34	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	264	35	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	264	36	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	264	37	respect	respect	NOUN
ar-22415	264	38	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	264	39	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	264	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	264	41	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	264	42	the	the	DET
ar-22415	264	43	relative	relative	ADJ
ar-22415	264	44	impoverishment	impoverishment	NOUN
ar-22415	264	45	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	264	46	the	the	DET
ar-22415	264	47	laboring	labor	VERB
ar-22415	264	48	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	264	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	264	50	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	264	51	dismissed	dismiss	VERB
ar-22415	264	52	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	264	53	mainstream	mainstream	ADJ
ar-22415	264	54	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	264	55	scientists	scientist	NOUN
ar-22415	264	56	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	264	57	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	264	58	the	the	DET
ar-22415	264	59	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ar-22415	264	60	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	264	61	rosldosky	rosldosky	ADJ
ar-22415	264	62	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	264	63	1977	1977	NUM
ar-22415	264	64	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	264	65	300	300	NUM
ar-22415	264	66	-	-	NUM
ar-22415	264	67	07	07	NUM
ar-22415	264	68	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	264	69	012	012	NUM
ar-22415	264	70	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	264	71	127	127	NUM
ar-22415	264	72	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	264	73	foster	foster	ADJ
ar-22415	264	74	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	264	75	mcchesney	mcchesney	PROPN
ar-22415	264	76	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	264	77	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	264	78	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	264	79	125	125	NUM
ar-22415	264	80	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	264	81	fracchia	fracchia	ADJ
ar-22415	264	82	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	264	83	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	264	84	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	264	85	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	265	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	265	2	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	265	3	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	265	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	265	5	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	265	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	265	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	265	8	notion	notion	NOUN
ar-22415	265	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	265	10	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	265	11	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	265	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	265	13	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	265	14	condition	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	265	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	265	16	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	265	17	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	265	18	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	265	19	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	265	20	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	265	21	rediscovered	rediscover	VERB
ar-22415	265	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	266	1	yet	yet	ADV
ar-22415	266	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	266	3	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	266	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	266	5	commonly	commonly	ADV
ar-22415	266	6	treated	treat	VERB
ar-22415	266	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	266	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	266	9	eclectic	eclectic	ADJ
ar-22415	266	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	266	11	reductionist	reductionist	NOUN
ar-22415	266	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	266	13	ahistorical	ahistorical	ADJ
ar-22415	266	14	fashion	fashion	NOUN
ar-22415	266	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	266	16	characteristic	characteristic	ADJ
ar-22415	266	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	266	18	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	266	19	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	266	20	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	266	21	sciences	science	NOUN
ar-22415	266	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	266	23	humanities	humanity	NOUN
ar-22415	266	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	266	25	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	266	26	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	266	27	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	266	28	disconnected	disconnect	VERB
ar-22415	266	29	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	266	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	266	31	larger	large	ADJ
ar-22415	266	32	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	266	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	266	34	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	266	35	derived	derive	VERB
ar-22415	266	36	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	266	37	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	266	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	266	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	266	40	entire	entire	ADJ
ar-22415	266	41	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22415	266	42	tradition	tradition	NOUN
ar-22415	266	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	267	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	267	2	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	267	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	267	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	267	5	set	set	NOUN
ar-22415	267	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	267	7	scattered	scatter	VERB
ar-22415	267	8	observations	observation	NOUN
ar-22415	267	9	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	267	10	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	267	11	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	267	12	seen	see	VERB
ar-22415	267	13	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	267	14	largely	largely	ADV
ar-22415	267	15	haphazard	haphazard	ADJ
ar-22415	267	16	developments	development	NOUN
ar-22415	267	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	268	1	some	some	DET
ar-22415	268	2	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	268	3	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	268	4	scientists	scientist	NOUN
ar-22415	268	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	268	6	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	268	7	notably	notably	ADV
ar-22415	268	8	former	former	ADJ
ar-22415	268	9	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	268	10	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	268	11	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	268	12	economist	economist	NOUN
ar-22415	268	13	guy	guy	NOUN
ar-22415	268	14	standing	standing	PROPN
ar-22415	268	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	268	16	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	268	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	268	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	268	19	employ	employ	VERB
ar-22415	268	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	268	21	neologism	neologism	NOUN
ar-22415	268	22	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	268	23	precariat	precariat	NOUN
ar-22415	268	24	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	268	25	to	to	PART
ar-22415	268	26	refer	refer	VERB
ar-22415	268	27	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	268	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	268	29	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	268	30	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	268	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	268	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	268	33	mostly	mostly	ADV
ar-22415	268	34	younger	young	ADJ
ar-22415	268	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	268	36	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	268	37	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	268	38	experience	experience	VERB
ar-22415	268	39	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	268	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	268	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	268	42	main	main	ADJ
ar-22415	268	43	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ar-22415	268	44	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	268	45	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	268	46	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	268	47	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	268	48	standing	standing	NOUN
ar-22415	268	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	268	50	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	268	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	268	52	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	268	53	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	268	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	269	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	269	2	french	french	ADJ
ar-22415	269	3	sociologist	sociologist	NOUN
ar-22415	269	4	béatrice	béatrice	NOUN
ar-22415	269	5	appay	appay	NOUN
ar-22415	269	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	269	7	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	269	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	269	9	34	34	NUM
ar-22415	269	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	269	11	explains	explain	VERB
ar-22415	269	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	269	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	269	14	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	269	15	precariat	precariat	NOUN
ar-22415	269	16	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	269	17	emanates	emanate	VERB
ar-22415	269	18	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	269	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	269	20	contraction	contraction	NOUN
ar-22415	269	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	269	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	269	23	words	word	NOUN
ar-22415	269	24	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	269	25	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	269	26	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	269	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	269	28	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	269	29	proletariat	proletariat	NOUN
ar-22415	269	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	269	31	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	270	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	270	2	regroups	regroup	VERB
ar-22415	270	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	270	4	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	270	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	270	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	270	7	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	270	8	engels	engel	NOUN
ar-22415	270	9	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	270	10	initially	initially	ADV
ar-22415	270	11	introduced	introduce	VERB
ar-22415	270	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	270	13	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ar-22415	270	14	army	army	PROPN
ar-22415	270	15	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	270	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	270	17	though	though	SCONJ
ar-22415	270	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	270	19	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	270	20	developed	developed	ADJ
ar-22415	270	21	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	270	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	270	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	270	24	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	270	25	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	270	26	outlines	outline	NOUN
ar-22415	270	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	270	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	270	29	critique	critique	NOUN
ar-22415	270	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	270	31	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	270	32	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	270	33	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	270	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	270	35	1843	1843	NUM
ar-22415	270	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	270	37	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	270	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	270	39	engels	engels	PROPN
ar-22415	270	40	1975	1975	NUM
ar-22415	270	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	270	42	vol	vol	NOUN
ar-22415	270	43	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	270	44	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	270	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	270	46	438	438	NUM
ar-22415	270	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	270	48	443	443	NUM
ar-22415	270	49	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	270	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	271	1	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	271	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	271	3	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	271	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	271	5	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	271	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	271	7	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	271	8	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	271	9	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	271	10	23	23	NUM
ar-22415	271	11	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	271	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	271	13	manual	manual	ADJ
ar-22415	271	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	271	15	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
ar-22415	271	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	271	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	271	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	271	19	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	271	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	271	21	all	all	DET
ar-22415	271	22	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	271	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	271	24	activity	activity	NOUN
ar-22415	271	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	271	26	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	272	1	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	272	2	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	272	3	himself	himself	PRON
ar-22415	272	4	defined	define	VERB
ar-22415	272	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	272	6	proletariat	proletariat	NOUN
ar-22415	272	7	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	272	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	272	9	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	272	10	characterized	characterize	VERB
ar-22415	272	11	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	272	12	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	272	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	272	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	272	15	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	272	16	precariat	precariat	NOUN
ar-22415	272	17	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	272	18	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	272	19	no	no	ADV
ar-22415	272	20	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	272	21	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	272	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	272	23	fashionable	fashionable	ADJ
ar-22415	272	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	272	25	mistaken	mistaken	ADJ
ar-22415	272	26	substitute	substitute	NOUN
ar-22415	272	27	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	272	28	proletariat	proletariat	PROPN
ar-22415	272	29	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	272	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	272	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	272	32	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	272	33	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	272	34	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22415	272	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	272	36	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	272	37	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	272	38	else	else	ADV
ar-22415	272	39	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	272	40	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	272	41	to	to	PART
ar-22415	272	42	refer	refer	VERB
ar-22415	272	43	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	272	44	a	a	DET
ar-22415	272	45	subcategory	subcategory	NOUN
ar-22415	272	46	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	272	47	the	the	DET
ar-22415	272	48	proletariat	proletariat	PROPN
ar-22415	272	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	272	50	i.e.	i.e.	X
ar-22415	272	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	272	52	the	the	DET
ar-22415	272	53	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	272	54	subproletariat	subproletariat	NOUN
ar-22415	272	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	272	56	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	273	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	273	2	resembles	resemble	VERB
ar-22415	273	3	earlier	early	ADJ
ar-22415	273	4	theorizations	theorization	NOUN
ar-22415	273	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	273	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	273	7	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	273	8	underclass	underclass	ADJ
ar-22415	273	9	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	273	10	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	273	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	273	12	separate	separate	ADJ
ar-22415	273	13	entity	entity	NOUN
ar-22415	273	14	divorced	divorce	VERB
ar-22415	273	15	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	273	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	273	17	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	273	18	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	273	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	273	20	wilson	wilson	PROPN
ar-22415	273	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	273	22	1987	1987	NUM
ar-22415	273	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	273	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	274	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	274	2	these	these	DET
ar-22415	274	3	various	various	ADJ
ar-22415	274	4	formulations	formulation	NOUN
ar-22415	274	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	274	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	274	7	notion	notion	NOUN
ar-22415	274	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	274	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	274	10	precariat	precariat	NOUN
ar-22415	274	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	274	12	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	274	13	contrasted	contrast	VERB
ar-22415	274	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	274	15	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	274	16	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	274	17	characterized	characterize	VERB
ar-22415	274	18	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	274	19	an	an	DET
ar-22415	274	20	overly	overly	ADV
ar-22415	274	21	rigidified	rigidify	VERB
ar-22415	274	22	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	274	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	274	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	274	25	proletariat	proletariat	NOUN
ar-22415	274	26	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	274	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	274	28	latter	latter	ADJ
ar-22415	274	29	defined	define	VERB
ar-22415	274	30	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	274	31	a	a	DET
ar-22415	274	32	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-22415	274	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	274	34	stable	stable	ADJ
ar-22415	274	35	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	274	36	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	274	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	274	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	274	39	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	274	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	274	41	usually	usually	ADV
ar-22415	274	42	organized	organize	VERB
ar-22415	274	43	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	274	44	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-22415	274	45	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	274	46	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	274	47	a	a	DET
ar-22415	274	48	notion	notion	NOUN
ar-22415	274	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	274	50	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	274	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	274	52	far	far	ADV
ar-22415	274	53	removed	remove	VERB
ar-22415	274	54	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	274	55	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	274	56	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	274	57	classical	classical	ADJ
ar-22415	274	58	definition	definition	NOUN
ar-22415	274	59	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	274	60	the	the	DET
ar-22415	274	61	proletariat	proletariat	NOUN
ar-22415	274	62	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	274	63	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	275	1	radical	radical	ADJ
ar-22415	275	2	french	french	ADJ
ar-22415	275	3	sociologist	sociologist	NOUN
ar-22415	275	4	loïc	loïc	PROPN
ar-22415	275	5	wacquant	wacquant	PROPN
ar-22415	275	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	275	7	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	275	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	275	9	72	72	NUM
ar-22415	275	10	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	275	11	73	73	NUM
ar-22415	275	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	275	13	suggests	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	275	14	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	275	15	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	275	16	contrary	contrary	ADJ
ar-22415	275	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	275	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	275	19	proletariat	proletariat	PROPN
ar-22415	275	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	275	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	275	22	marxist	marxist	ADJ
ar-22415	275	23	vision	vision	NOUN
ar-22415	275	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	275	25	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	275	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	275	27	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	275	28	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	275	29	called	call	VERB
ar-22415	275	30	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22415	275	31	to	to	PART
ar-22415	275	32	abolish	abolish	VERB
ar-22415	275	33	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	275	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	275	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	275	36	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	275	37	run	run	NOUN
ar-22415	275	38	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	275	39	uniting	unite	VERB
ar-22415	275	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	275	41	universalizing	universalize	VERB
ar-22415	275	42	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	275	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	275	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	275	45	precariat	precariat	NOUN
ar-22415	275	46	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	275	47	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	275	48	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	275	49	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	275	50	to	to	PART
ar-22415	275	51	immediately	immediately	ADV
ar-22415	275	52	unmake	unmake	VERB
ar-22415	275	53	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	275	54	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	275	55	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	275	56	meaning	mean	VERB
ar-22415	275	57	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	275	58	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	275	59	only	only	ADJ
ar-22415	275	60	choices	choice	NOUN
ar-22415	275	61	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	275	62	to	to	PART
ar-22415	275	63	join	join	VERB
ar-22415	275	64	the	the	DET
ar-22415	275	65	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-22415	275	66	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	275	67	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	275	68	obtain	obtain	VERB
ar-22415	275	69	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	275	70	stable	stable	ADJ
ar-22415	275	71	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	275	72	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	275	73	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	275	74	to	to	PART
ar-22415	275	75	escape	escape	VERB
ar-22415	275	76	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	275	77	form	form	VERB
ar-22415	275	78	the	the	DET
ar-22415	275	79	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	275	80	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	275	81	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	275	82	altogether	altogether	ADV
ar-22415	275	83	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	275	84	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	276	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	276	2	wacquant	wacquant	ADJ
ar-22415	276	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	276	4	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	276	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	276	6	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	276	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	276	8	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	276	9	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	276	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	276	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	276	12	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	276	13	toward	toward	ADP
ar-22415	276	14	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	276	15	deproletarianization	deproletarianization	NOUN
ar-22415	276	16	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	276	17	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	276	18	toward	toward	ADP
ar-22415	276	19	proletarian	proletarian	ADJ
ar-22415	276	20	unification	unification	NOUN
ar-22415	276	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	276	22	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	277	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	277	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	277	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	277	4	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	277	5	himself	himself	PRON
ar-22415	277	6	presented	present	VERB
ar-22415	277	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	277	8	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	277	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	277	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	277	11	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	277	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	277	13	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	277	14	primarily	primarily	ADV
ar-22415	277	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	277	16	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	277	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	277	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	277	19	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	277	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	277	21	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	277	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	277	23	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	277	24	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	277	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	277	26	existence	existence	NOUN
ar-22415	277	27	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	277	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	277	29	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	277	30	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	277	31	shall	shall	AUX
ar-22415	277	32	elucidate	elucidate	VERB
ar-22415	277	33	below	below	ADV
ar-22415	277	34	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	277	35	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	277	36	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	277	37	missed	miss	VERB
ar-22415	277	38	altogether	altogether	ADV
ar-22415	277	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	278	1	instead	instead	ADV
ar-22415	278	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	278	3	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	278	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	278	5	precariat	precariat	PROPN
ar-22415	278	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	278	7	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	278	8	advanced	advance	VERB
ar-22415	278	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	278	10	an	an	DET
ar-22415	278	11	alternative	alternative	NOUN
ar-22415	278	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	278	13	proletariat	proletariat	NOUN
ar-22415	278	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	278	15	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	278	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	278	17	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	278	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	278	19	suggest	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	278	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	278	21	impossibility	impossibility	NOUN
ar-22415	278	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	278	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	278	24	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	278	25	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	278	26	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	278	27	revolutionary	revolutionary	ADJ
ar-22415	278	28	project	project	NOUN
ar-22415	278	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	278	30	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22415	278	31	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	278	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	278	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	278	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	278	35	tradition	tradition	NOUN
ar-22415	278	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	278	37	andre	andre	PROPN
ar-22415	278	38	gorz	gorz	PROPN
ar-22415	278	39	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	278	40	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	278	41	[	[	X
ar-22415	278	42	1980	1980	NUM
ar-22415	278	43	]	]	SYM
ar-22415	278	44	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	278	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	278	46	proclamation	proclamation	NOUN
ar-22415	278	47	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	278	48	farewell	farewell	NOUN
ar-22415	278	49	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	278	50	the	the	DET
ar-22415	278	51	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	278	52	class.2	class.2	PROPN
ar-22415	278	53	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	278	54	the	the	DET
ar-22415	278	55	separation	separation	NOUN
ar-22415	278	56	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	278	57	the	the	DET
ar-22415	278	58	concepts	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	278	59	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	278	60	precariat	precariat	PROPN
ar-22415	278	61	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	278	62	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	278	63	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	278	64	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	278	65	off	off	ADP
ar-22415	278	66	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	278	67	the	the	DET
ar-22415	278	68	proletariat	proletariat	NOUN
ar-22415	278	69	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	278	70	so	so	SCONJ
ar-22415	278	71	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	278	72	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	278	73	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	278	74	frequently	frequently	ADV
ar-22415	278	75	counterposed	counterpose	VERB
ar-22415	278	76	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	278	77	the	the	DET
ar-22415	278	78	latter	latter	ADJ
ar-22415	278	79	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	278	80	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	278	81	seen	see	VERB
ar-22415	278	82	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	278	83	some	some	DET
ar-22415	278	84	influential	influential	ADJ
ar-22415	278	85	feminist	feminist	ADJ
ar-22415	278	86	accounts	account	NOUN
ar-22415	278	87	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	278	88	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	278	89	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	279	1	feminist	feminist	PROPN
ar-22415	279	2	theorist	theorist	PROPN
ar-22415	279	3	judith	judith	PROPN
ar-22415	279	4	butler	butler	PROPN
ar-22415	279	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	279	6	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	279	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	279	8	uses	use	VERB
ar-22415	279	9	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	279	10	precariat	precariat	PROPN
ar-22415	279	11	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	279	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	279	13	refer	refer	VERB
ar-22415	279	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	279	15	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	279	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	279	17	group	group	NOUN
ar-22415	279	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	279	19	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	279	20	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	279	21	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	279	22	not	not	PART
ar-22415	279	23	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	279	24	exploited	exploit	VERB
ar-22415	279	25	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	279	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	279	27	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	279	28	whose	whose	DET
ar-22415	279	29	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	279	30	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	279	31	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	279	32	regarded	regard	VERB
ar-22415	279	33	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	279	34	dispensable	dispensable	ADJ
ar-22415	279	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	279	36	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	279	37	closely	closely	ADV
ar-22415	279	38	related	relate	VERB
ar-22415	279	39	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	279	40	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	279	41	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	279	42	industrial	industrial	PROPN
ar-22415	279	43	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ar-22415	279	44	army	army	PROPN
ar-22415	279	45	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	279	46	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	279	47	not	not	PART
ar-22415	279	48	presented	present	VERB
ar-22415	279	49	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	279	50	those	those	DET
ar-22415	279	51	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	279	52	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	279	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	280	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	280	2	implication	implication	NOUN
ar-22415	280	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	280	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	280	5	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	280	6	serves	serve	VERB
ar-22415	280	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	280	8	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	280	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	280	10	precariat	precariat	NOUN
ar-22415	280	11	off	off	ADP
ar-22415	280	12	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	280	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	280	14	parts	part	NOUN
ar-22415	280	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	280	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	280	17	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	280	18	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	280	19	experience	experience	VERB
ar-22415	280	20	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	280	21	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	280	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	280	23	i.e.	i.e.	X
ar-22415	280	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	280	25	proletariat	proletariat	NOUN
ar-22415	280	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	280	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	280	28	sharp	sharp	ADJ
ar-22415	280	29	distinction	distinction	NOUN
ar-22415	280	30	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	280	31	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	280	32	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	280	33	saw	see	VERB
ar-22415	280	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	280	35	proletariat	proletariat	PROPN
ar-22415	280	36	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	280	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	280	38	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	280	39	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	280	40	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	280	41	a	a	DET
ar-22415	280	42	whole	whole	NOUN
ar-22415	280	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	281	1	butler	butler	PROPN
ar-22415	281	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	281	3	moreover	moreover	ADV
ar-22415	281	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	281	5	implies	imply	VERB
ar-22415	281	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	281	7	incorrectly	incorrectly	ADV
ar-22415	281	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	281	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	281	10	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	281	11	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	281	12	proletariat	proletariat	PROPN
ar-22415	281	13	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	281	14	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	281	15	viewed	view	VERB
ar-22415	281	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	281	17	narrow	narrow	ADJ
ar-22415	281	18	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	281	19	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	281	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	282	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	282	2	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	282	3	seeks	seek	VERB
ar-22415	282	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	282	5	distinguish	distinguish	VERB
ar-22415	282	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	282	7	precariat	precariat	NOUN
ar-22415	282	8	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	282	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	282	10	proletariat	proletariat	PROPN
ar-22415	282	11	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	282	12	referring	refer	VERB
ar-22415	282	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	282	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	282	15	precariat	precariat	NOUN
ar-22415	282	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	282	17	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	282	18	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	282	19	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	282	20	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	282	21	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	282	22	targeted	target	VERB
ar-22415	282	23	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	282	24	war	war	NOUN
ar-22415	282	25	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	282	26	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	282	27	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	282	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	282	29	regions	region	NOUN
ar-22415	282	30	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	282	31	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	282	32	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	282	33	decimated	decimate	VERB
ar-22415	282	34	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	282	35	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	282	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	282	37	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	282	38	ascribing	ascribe	VERB
ar-22415	282	39	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	282	40	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	282	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	282	42	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	282	43	inhuman	inhuman	ADJ
ar-22415	282	44	condition	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	282	45	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	282	46	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	282	47	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	282	48	engels	engels	PROPN
ar-22415	282	49	identified	identify	VERB
ar-22415	282	50	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	282	51	the	the	DET
ar-22415	282	52	proletariat	proletariat	PROPN
ar-22415	282	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	283	1	separating	separate	VERB
ar-22415	283	2	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	283	3	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	283	4	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	283	5	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	283	6	both	both	DET
ar-22415	283	7	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	283	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	283	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	283	10	proletariat	proletariat	PROPN
ar-22415	283	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	283	12	butler	butler	PROPN
ar-22415	283	13	describes	describe	VERB
ar-22415	283	14	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	283	15	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	283	16	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	283	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	283	18	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	283	19	feature	feature	NOUN
ar-22415	283	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	283	21	embodied	embody	VERB
ar-22415	283	22	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	283	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	283	24	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	283	25	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ar-22415	283	26	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	283	27	widely	widely	ADV
ar-22415	283	28	differing	differ	VERB
ar-22415	283	29	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	283	30	situations	situation	NOUN
ar-22415	283	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	283	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	283	33	sees	see	VERB
ar-22415	283	34	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	283	35	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	283	36	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	283	37	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	283	38	an	an	DET
ar-22415	283	39	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	283	40	amplification	amplification	NOUN
ar-22415	283	41	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	283	42	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	283	43	this	this	DET
ar-22415	283	44	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	283	45	embodied	embodied	ADJ
ar-22415	283	46	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	283	47	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	283	48	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	283	49	instability	instability	NOUN
ar-22415	283	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	284	1	24	24	NUM
ar-22415	284	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	284	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	284	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	284	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	284	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	284	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	284	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	284	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	284	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	284	11	according	accord	VERB
ar-22415	284	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	284	13	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22415	284	14	critic	critic	PROPN
ar-22415	284	15	richard	richard	PROPN
ar-22415	284	16	seymour	seymour	PROPN
ar-22415	284	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	284	18	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	284	19	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	284	20	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	284	21	all	all	ADV
ar-22415	284	22	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	284	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	284	24	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	284	25	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	284	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	284	27	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	284	28	precariat	precariat	NOUN
ar-22415	284	29	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	284	30	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	284	31	not	not	PART
ar-22415	284	32	a	a	DET
ar-22415	284	33	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	284	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	284	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	284	36	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	284	37	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ar-22415	284	38	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
ar-22415	284	39	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	284	40	a	a	DET
ar-22415	284	41	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	284	42	meme	meme	NOUN
ar-22415	284	43	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	284	44	dissident	dissident	ADJ
ar-22415	284	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	284	46	leftist	leftist	ADJ
ar-22415	284	47	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	284	48	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	284	49	nothing	nothing	PRON
ar-22415	284	50	to	to	PART
ar-22415	284	51	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	284	52	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	284	53	the	the	DET
ar-22415	284	54	claim	claim	NOUN
ar-22415	284	55	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	284	56	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	284	57	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	284	58	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	285	1	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	285	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	285	3	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	285	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	285	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	285	6	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22415	285	7	kind	kind	NOUN
ar-22415	285	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	285	9	populist	populist	ADJ
ar-22415	285	10	identification	identification	NOUN
ar-22415	285	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	285	12	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	285	13	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	285	14	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	285	15	operates	operate	VERB
ar-22415	285	16	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	285	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	285	18	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	285	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	285	20	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	285	21	antagonism	antagonism	NOUN
ar-22415	285	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	285	23	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	285	24	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	285	25	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	285	26	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	285	27	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	285	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	285	29	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	285	30	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	285	31	a	a	DET
ar-22415	285	32	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	285	33	scale	scale	NOUN
ar-22415	285	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	285	35	an	an	DET
ar-22415	285	36	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	285	37	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ar-22415	285	38	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	285	39	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	285	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	285	41	characterized	characterize	VERB
ar-22415	285	42	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	285	43	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	285	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	285	45	underemployment	underemployment	ADJ
ar-22415	285	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	285	47	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	285	48	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	285	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	285	50	contingent	contingent	ADJ
ar-22415	285	51	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	285	52	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	285	53	seymour	seymour	NOUN
ar-22415	285	54	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	285	55	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	285	56	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	286	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	286	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ar-22415	286	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	286	4	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	286	5	varied	varied	ADJ
ar-22415	286	6	discursive	discursive	ADJ
ar-22415	286	7	views	view	NOUN
ar-22415	286	8	emanating	emanate	VERB
ar-22415	286	9	primarily	primarily	ADV
ar-22415	286	10	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	286	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	286	12	postmodernist	postmodernist	NOUN
ar-22415	286	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	286	14	influenced	influence	VERB
ar-22415	286	15	left	left	NOUN
ar-22415	286	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	286	17	establishment	establishment	NOUN
ar-22415	286	18	sociologists	sociologist	NOUN
ar-22415	286	19	typically	typically	ADV
ar-22415	286	20	conceptualize	conceptualize	VERB
ar-22415	286	21	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	286	22	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	286	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	286	24	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	286	25	prosaic	prosaic	ADJ
ar-22415	286	26	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	286	27	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	286	28	nothing	nothing	PRON
ar-22415	286	29	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	286	30	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	286	31	a	a	DET
ar-22415	286	32	widening	widen	VERB
ar-22415	286	33	gulf	gulf	NOUN
ar-22415	286	34	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	286	35	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	286	36	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	286	37	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	286	38	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	286	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	286	40	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	286	41	bad	bad	ADJ
ar-22415	286	42	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	286	43	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	286	44	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	286	45	kalleberg	kalleberg	PROPN
ar-22415	286	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	286	47	reskin	reskin	PROPN
ar-22415	286	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	286	49	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	286	50	hudson	hudson	PROPN
ar-22415	286	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	286	52	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22415	286	53	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	286	54	kalleberg	kalleberg	PROPN
ar-22415	286	55	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	286	56	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	286	57	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	287	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ar-22415	287	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	287	3	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	287	4	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	287	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	287	6	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	287	7	tendency	tendency	NOUN
ar-22415	287	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	287	9	adopt	adopt	VERB
ar-22415	287	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	287	11	corporatist	corporatist	NOUN
ar-22415	287	12	view	view	NOUN
ar-22415	287	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	287	14	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	287	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	287	16	goal	goal	NOUN
ar-22415	287	17	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	287	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	287	19	reestablish	reestablish	VERB
ar-22415	287	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	287	21	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	287	22	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	287	23	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	287	24	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	287	25	organized	organize	VERB
ar-22415	287	26	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	287	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	287	28	organized	organized	ADJ
ar-22415	287	29	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	287	30	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	287	31	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	287	32	kalleberg	kalleberg	PROPN
ar-22415	287	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	287	34	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	287	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	287	36	440	440	NUM
ar-22415	287	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	287	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	288	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	288	2	object	object	NOUN
ar-22415	288	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	288	4	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	288	5	words	word	NOUN
ar-22415	288	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	288	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	288	8	regulate	regulate	VERB
ar-22415	288	9	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	288	10	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	288	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	288	12	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	288	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	288	14	shift	shift	VERB
ar-22415	288	15	back	back	ADV
ar-22415	288	16	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	288	17	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	288	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	288	19	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-22415	288	20	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	288	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	289	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	289	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	289	3	naturally	naturally	ADV
ar-22415	289	4	associated	associate	VERB
ar-22415	289	5	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	289	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	289	7	decline	decline	NOUN
ar-22415	289	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	289	9	organized	organize	VERB
ar-22415	289	10	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	289	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	289	12	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	289	13	quinlan	quinlan	PROPN
ar-22415	289	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	289	15	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	289	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	289	17	16	16	NUM
ar-22415	289	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	289	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	290	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	290	2	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	290	3	surface	surface	NOUN
ar-22415	290	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	290	5	reformist	reformist	ADJ
ar-22415	290	6	analyses	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	290	7	rarely	rarely	ADV
ar-22415	290	8	explore	explore	VERB
ar-22415	290	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	290	10	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22415	290	11	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
ar-22415	290	12	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	290	13	respect	respect	NOUN
ar-22415	290	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	290	15	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	290	16	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	290	17	involved	involve	VERB
ar-22415	290	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	290	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	290	20	resurgence	resurgence	NOUN
ar-22415	290	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	290	22	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	290	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	290	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	290	25	center	center	NOUN
ar-22415	290	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	290	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	290	28	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	290	29	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	290	30	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	290	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	291	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	291	2	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	291	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	291	4	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ar-22415	291	5	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	291	6	scientists	scientist	NOUN
ar-22415	291	7	lack	lack	VERB
ar-22415	291	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	291	9	analytical	analytical	ADJ
ar-22415	291	10	tools	tool	NOUN
ar-22415	291	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	291	12	address	address	VERB
ar-22415	291	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	291	14	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
ar-22415	291	15	rooted	root	VERB
ar-22415	291	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	291	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	291	18	intrinsic	intrinsic	ADJ
ar-22415	291	19	character	character	NOUN
ar-22415	291	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	291	21	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	291	22	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	291	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	292	1	century	century	NOUN
ar-22415	292	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	292	3	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	292	4	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
ar-22415	292	5	blinders	blinder	NOUN
ar-22415	292	6	stand	stand	VERB
ar-22415	292	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	292	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	292	9	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	292	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	293	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	293	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	293	3	face	face	NOUN
ar-22415	293	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	293	5	such	such	DET
ar-22415	293	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	293	7	confusion	confusion	NOUN
ar-22415	293	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	293	9	views	view	NOUN
ar-22415	293	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	293	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	293	12	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22415	293	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	293	14	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	293	15	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	293	16	nothing	nothing	PRON
ar-22415	293	17	but	but	SCONJ
ar-22415	293	18	ad	ad	X
ar-22415	293	19	hoc	hoc	X
ar-22415	293	20	responses	response	NOUN
ar-22415	293	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	293	22	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	293	23	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	293	24	seen	see	VERB
ar-22415	293	25	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	293	26	a	a	DET
ar-22415	293	27	separate	separate	ADJ
ar-22415	293	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	293	29	separable	separable	ADJ
ar-22415	293	30	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	293	31	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	293	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	293	33	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	293	34	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	293	35	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ar-22415	293	36	to	to	PART
ar-22415	293	37	turn	turn	VERB
ar-22415	293	38	back	back	ADV
ar-22415	293	39	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	293	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	293	41	classical	classical	ADJ
ar-22415	293	42	marxian	marxian	ADJ
ar-22415	293	43	tradition	tradition	NOUN
ar-22415	293	44	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	293	45	the	the	DET
ar-22415	293	46	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	293	47	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	293	48	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	293	49	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	293	50	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	293	51	raised	raise	VERB
ar-22415	293	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	293	53	examining	examine	VERB
ar-22415	293	54	the	the	DET
ar-22415	293	55	structural	structural	ADJ
ar-22415	293	56	relation	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	293	57	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	293	58	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	293	59	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	293	60	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	293	61	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	293	62	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	293	63	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	293	64	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	293	65	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	293	66	changed	change	VERB
ar-22415	293	67	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	293	68	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	293	69	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	294	1	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	294	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	294	3	ideas	idea	NOUN
ar-22415	294	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	294	5	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	294	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	294	7	engels	engel	NOUN
ar-22415	294	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	294	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	294	10	morris	morris	PROPN
ar-22415	294	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	294	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	294	13	nineteenth	nineteenth	ADJ
ar-22415	294	14	century	century	NOUN
ar-22415	294	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	294	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	294	17	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	294	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	294	19	later	later	ADJ
ar-22415	294	20	thinkers	thinker	NOUN
ar-22415	294	21	harry	harry	PROPN
ar-22415	294	22	braverman	braverman	PROPN
ar-22415	294	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	294	24	stephen	stephen	PROPN
ar-22415	294	25	hymer	hymer	PROPN
ar-22415	294	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	294	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	294	28	samir	samir	PROPN
ar-22415	294	29	amin	amin	PROPN
ar-22415	294	30	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	294	31	indispensable	indispensable	ADJ
ar-22415	294	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	295	1	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	295	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	295	3	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-22415	295	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	295	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	295	6	analytical	analytical	ADJ
ar-22415	295	7	frameworks	framework	NOUN
ar-22415	295	8	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22415	295	9	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	295	10	these	these	DET
ar-22415	295	11	thinkers	thinker	NOUN
ar-22415	295	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	295	13	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	295	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	295	15	possible	possible	ADJ
ar-22415	295	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	295	17	look	look	VERB
ar-22415	295	18	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	295	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	295	20	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ar-22415	295	21	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ar-22415	295	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	295	23	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	295	24	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	295	25	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	295	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	295	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	295	28	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	295	29	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	295	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	295	31	globally	globally	ADV
ar-22415	295	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	295	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	295	34	to	to	PART
ar-22415	295	35	arrive	arrive	VERB
ar-22415	295	36	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	295	37	definite	definite	ADJ
ar-22415	295	38	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
ar-22415	295	39	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	295	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	295	41	evolution	evolution	NOUN
ar-22415	295	42	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	295	43	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	295	44	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	295	45	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	295	46	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	295	47	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	295	48	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	295	49	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	295	50	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	295	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	295	52	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	295	53	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	295	54	effect	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	295	55	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	295	56	the	the	DET
ar-22415	295	57	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	295	58	epochal	epochal	NOUN
ar-22415	295	59	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	295	60	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	296	1	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	296	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	296	3	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	296	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	296	5	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	296	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	296	7	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	296	8	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	296	9	|	|	ADP
ar-22415	296	10	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	296	11	engels	engel	NOUN
ar-22415	296	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	296	13	marx	marx	NOUN
ar-22415	296	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	296	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	296	16	morris	morris	PROPN
ar-22415	296	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	296	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	296	19	origins	origin	NOUN
ar-22415	296	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	296	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	296	22	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	296	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	296	24	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	296	25	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	296	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	296	27	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ar-22415	296	28	construct	construct	NOUN
ar-22415	296	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	296	30	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	296	31	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	296	32	tied	tie	VERB
ar-22415	296	33	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	296	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	296	35	industrial	industrial	PROPN
ar-22415	296	36	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ar-22415	296	37	army	army	PROPN
ar-22415	296	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	296	39	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	296	40	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	296	41	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	296	42	origin	origin	NOUN
ar-22415	296	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	296	44	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	296	45	indicated	indicate	VERB
ar-22415	296	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	296	47	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	296	48	classical	classical	ADJ
ar-22415	296	49	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22415	296	50	materialism	materialism	NOUN
ar-22415	296	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	296	52	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	296	53	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	296	54	the	the	DET
ar-22415	296	55	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	296	56	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	296	57	engels	engel	NOUN
ar-22415	296	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	296	59	marx	marx	NOUN
ar-22415	296	60	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	296	61	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	296	62	morris	morris	PROPN
ar-22415	296	63	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	297	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	297	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	297	3	condition	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	297	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	297	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	297	6	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	297	7	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	297	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	297	9	england	england	PROPN
ar-22415	297	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	297	11	engels	engels	X
ar-22415	297	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	297	13	[	[	X
ar-22415	297	14	1845	1845	NUM
ar-22415	297	15	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	297	16	1993	1993	NUM
ar-22415	297	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	297	18	149	149	NUM
ar-22415	297	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	297	20	wrote	write	VERB
ar-22415	297	21	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	297	22	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	297	23	every	every	DET
ar-22415	297	24	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	297	25	advance	advance	NOUN
ar-22415	297	26	brings	bring	VERB
ar-22415	297	27	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	297	28	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	297	29	loss	loss	NOUN
ar-22415	297	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	297	31	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	297	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	297	33	want	want	VERB
ar-22415	297	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	297	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	297	36	suffering	suffering	NOUN
ar-22415	297	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	297	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	297	39	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	297	40	a	a	DET
ar-22415	297	41	country	country	NOUN
ar-22415	297	42	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	297	43	england	england	PROPN
ar-22415	297	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	297	45	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	297	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	297	47	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	297	48	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	297	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	297	50	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	297	51	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	297	52	usually	usually	ADV
ar-22415	297	53	a	a	DET
ar-22415	297	54	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	297	55	surplus	surplus	ADJ
ar-22415	297	56	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	297	57	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	297	58	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	297	59	to	to	PART
ar-22415	297	60	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	297	61	discharged	discharge	VERB
ar-22415	297	62	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	297	63	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	297	64	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	297	65	the	the	DET
ar-22415	297	66	worst	bad	ADJ
ar-22415	297	67	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	297	68	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	297	69	befall	befall	VERB
ar-22415	297	70	the	the	DET
ar-22415	297	71	operative	operative	NOUN
ar-22415	297	72	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	298	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	298	2	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	298	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	298	4	dispiriting	dispiriting	ADJ
ar-22415	298	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	298	6	unnerving	unnerve	VERB
ar-22415	298	7	influence	influence	NOUN
ar-22415	298	8	this	this	DET
ar-22415	298	9	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22415	298	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	298	11	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	298	12	position	position	NOUN
ar-22415	298	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	298	14	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	298	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	298	16	consequent	consequent	ADJ
ar-22415	298	17	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22415	298	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	298	19	unceasing	unceasing	ADJ
ar-22415	298	20	progress	progress	NOUN
ar-22415	298	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	298	22	machinery	machinery	NOUN
ar-22415	298	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	298	24	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	298	25	exercise	exercise	VERB
ar-22415	298	26	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22415	298	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	298	28	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	298	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	298	30	whose	whose	DET
ar-22415	298	31	lot	lot	NOUN
ar-22415	298	32	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	298	33	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	298	34	enough	enough	ADV
ar-22415	298	35	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	298	36	it!”3	it!”3	ADV
ar-22415	298	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	298	38	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	298	39	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	298	40	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	298	41	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	298	42	condition	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	298	43	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	298	44	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	298	45	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	298	46	described	describe	VERB
ar-22415	298	47	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	298	48	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	298	49	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	298	50	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	298	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	298	52	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	298	53	the	the	DET
ar-22415	298	54	constant	constant	ADJ
ar-22415	298	55	threat	threat	NOUN
ar-22415	298	56	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	298	57	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	298	58	thrown	throw	VERB
ar-22415	298	59	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	298	60	the	the	DET
ar-22415	298	61	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	298	62	surplus	surplus	ADJ
ar-22415	298	63	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	298	64	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	298	65	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	298	66	the	the	DET
ar-22415	298	67	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	298	68	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	298	69	underemployed	underemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	298	70	only	only	ADJ
ar-22415	298	71	intensifies	intensifie	NOUN
ar-22415	298	72	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	299	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	299	2	engels	engels	X
ar-22415	299	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	299	4	[	[	X
ar-22415	299	5	1845	1845	NUM
ar-22415	299	6	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	299	7	1993	1993	NUM
ar-22415	299	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	299	9	96	96	NUM
ar-22415	299	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	299	11	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	299	12	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	299	13	an	an	DET
ar-22415	299	14	integral	integral	ADJ
ar-22415	299	15	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	299	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	299	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	299	18	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	299	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	299	20	an	an	DET
ar-22415	299	21	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	299	22	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	299	23	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ar-22415	299	24	army	army	PROPN
ar-22415	299	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	299	26	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	299	27	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	299	28	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	299	29	constituted	constitute	VERB
ar-22415	299	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	299	31	whole	whole	ADJ
ar-22415	299	32	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-22415	299	33	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	299	34	bourgeois	bourgeois	NOUN
ar-22415	299	35	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	299	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	299	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	299	38	proletariat	proletariat	PROPN
ar-22415	299	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	300	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	300	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	300	3	communist	communist	ADJ
ar-22415	300	4	manifesto	manifesto	NOUN
ar-22415	300	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	300	6	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	300	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	300	8	engels	engels	PROPN
ar-22415	300	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	300	10	[	[	X
ar-22415	300	11	1848	1848	NUM
ar-22415	300	12	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	300	13	1964	1964	NUM
ar-22415	300	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	300	15	17	17	NUM
ar-22415	300	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	300	17	72	72	NUM
ar-22415	300	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	300	19	followed	follow	VERB
ar-22415	300	20	this	this	DET
ar-22415	300	21	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	300	22	line	line	NOUN
ar-22415	300	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	300	24	thought	thought	NOUN
ar-22415	300	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	300	26	stating	state	VERB
ar-22415	300	27	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	300	28	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	300	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	300	30	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	300	31	competition	competition	NOUN
ar-22415	300	32	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	300	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	300	34	bourgeois	bourgeois	NOUN
ar-22415	300	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	300	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	300	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	300	38	resulting	result	VERB
ar-22415	300	39	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ar-22415	300	40	cries	cry	NOUN
ar-22415	300	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	300	42	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	300	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	300	44	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	300	45	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	300	46	the	the	DET
ar-22415	300	47	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	300	48	ever	ever	ADV
ar-22415	300	49	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	300	50	fluctuating	fluctuating	ADJ
ar-22415	300	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	301	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	301	2	unceasing	unceasing	ADJ
ar-22415	301	3	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ar-22415	301	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	301	5	machinery	machinery	NOUN
ar-22415	301	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	301	7	ever	ever	ADV
ar-22415	301	8	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	301	9	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
ar-22415	301	10	developing	develop	VERB
ar-22415	301	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	301	12	makes	make	VERB
ar-22415	301	13	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	301	14	livelihood	livelihood	NOUN
ar-22415	301	15	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	301	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	301	17	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	301	18	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	301	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	301	20	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	302	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	302	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	302	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	302	4	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	302	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	302	6	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	302	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	302	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	302	9	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	302	10	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	302	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	302	12	develop	develop	VERB
ar-22415	302	13	fully	fully	ADV
ar-22415	302	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	302	15	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	302	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	302	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	302	18	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ar-22415	302	19	army	army	PROPN
ar-22415	302	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	302	21	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	302	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	302	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	302	24	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	302	25	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	302	26	a	a	DET
ar-22415	302	27	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	302	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	302	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	302	30	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	302	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	302	32	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	302	33	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	302	34	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	302	35	livelihood	livelihood	NOUN
ar-22415	302	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	302	37	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	302	38	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	302	39	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	302	40	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	302	41	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	302	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	303	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	303	2	explaining	explain	VERB
ar-22415	303	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	303	4	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	303	5	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	303	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	303	7	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	303	8	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	303	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	303	10	[	[	X
ar-22415	303	11	1867	1867	NUM
ar-22415	303	12	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	303	13	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22415	303	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	303	15	798	798	NUM
ar-22415	303	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	303	17	stated	state	VERB
ar-22415	303	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	303	19	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	303	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	303	21	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	303	22	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	303	23	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	303	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	303	25	constantly	constantly	ADV
ar-22415	303	26	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22415	303	27	quantity	quantity	NOUN
ar-22415	303	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	303	29	means	mean	NOUN
ar-22415	303	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	303	31	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	303	32	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	303	33	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	303	34	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	303	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	303	36	motion	motion	NOUN
ar-22415	303	37	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	303	38	a	a	DET
ar-22415	303	39	progressively	progressively	ADV
ar-22415	303	40	diminishing	diminish	VERB
ar-22415	303	41	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
ar-22415	303	42	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	303	43	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	303	44	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	303	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	303	46	thanks	thank	NOUN
ar-22415	303	47	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	303	48	the	the	DET
ar-22415	303	49	advance	advance	NOUN
ar-22415	303	50	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	303	51	the	the	DET
ar-22415	303	52	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ar-22415	303	53	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	303	54	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	303	55	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	303	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	303	57	undergoes	undergo	VERB
ar-22415	303	58	a	a	DET
ar-22415	303	59	complete	complete	ADJ
ar-22415	303	60	inversion	inversion	NOUN
ar-22415	303	61	[	[	X
ar-22415	303	62	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	303	63	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	303	64	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	303	65	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	303	66	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	303	67	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	303	68	expressed	express	VERB
ar-22415	303	69	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	303	70	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	303	71	the	the	PRON
ar-22415	303	72	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	303	73	the	the	DET
ar-22415	303	74	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ar-22415	303	75	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	303	76	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	303	77	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	303	78	the	the	DET
ar-22415	303	79	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	303	80	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	303	81	the	the	DET
ar-22415	303	82	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ar-22415	303	83	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	303	84	the	the	DET
ar-22415	303	85	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	303	86	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	303	87	the	the	DET
ar-22415	303	88	means	mean	NOUN
ar-22415	303	89	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	303	90	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	303	91	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	303	92	the	the	DET
ar-22415	303	93	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	303	94	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	303	95	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22415	303	96	becomes	become	VERB
ar-22415	303	97	the	the	DET
ar-22415	303	98	condition	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	303	99	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	303	100	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	303	101	existence	existence	NOUN
ar-22415	303	102	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	303	103	namely	namely	ADV
ar-22415	303	104	the	the	DET
ar-22415	303	105	sale	sale	NOUN
ar-22415	303	106	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	303	107	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	303	108	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	303	109	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	303	110	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	303	111	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	303	112	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	303	113	the	the	DET
ar-22415	303	114	increase	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	303	115	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	303	116	alien	alien	ADJ
ar-22415	303	117	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22415	303	118	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	303	119	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	304	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	304	2	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	304	3	pages	page	NOUN
ar-22415	304	4	earlier	early	ADV
ar-22415	304	5	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	304	6	stated	state	VERB
ar-22415	304	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	304	8	similarly	similarly	ADV
ar-22415	304	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	304	10	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	304	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	304	12	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	304	13	alien	alien	ADJ
ar-22415	304	14	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22415	304	15	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	305	1	[	[	X
ar-22415	305	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	305	3	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	305	4	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	305	5	produce	produce	VERB
ar-22415	305	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	305	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	305	8	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	305	9	the	the	PRON
ar-22415	305	10	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	305	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	305	12	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ar-22415	305	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	305	14	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	305	15	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	305	16	increases	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	305	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	305	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	305	19	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	305	20	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	305	21	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	305	22	very	very	ADJ
ar-22415	305	23	function	function	NOUN
ar-22415	305	24	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	305	25	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	305	26	punctuation	punctuation	NOUN
ar-22415	305	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	305	28	translation	translation	NOUN
ar-22415	305	29	altered	alter	VERB
ar-22415	305	30	slightly	slightly	ADV
ar-22415	305	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	305	32	accord	accord	NOUN
ar-22415	305	33	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	305	34	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	305	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	305	36	engels	engels	PROPN
ar-22415	305	37	1975	1975	NUM
ar-22415	305	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	305	39	vol	vol	NOUN
ar-22415	305	40	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	305	41	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	305	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	305	43	433	433	NUM
ar-22415	305	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	306	1	26	26	NUM
ar-22415	307	1	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	307	2	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	307	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	307	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	307	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	307	6	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	307	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	307	8	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	307	9	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	307	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	307	11	means	mean	NOUN
ar-22415	307	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	307	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	307	14	valorization	valorization	NOUN
ar-22415	307	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	307	16	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	307	17	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	307	18	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	307	19	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	307	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	307	21	marx	marx	NOUN
ar-22415	307	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	307	23	[	[	X
ar-22415	307	24	1867	1867	NUM
ar-22415	307	25	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	307	26	1867	1867	NUM
ar-22415	307	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	307	28	793	793	NUM
ar-22415	307	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	307	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	308	1	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	308	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	308	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	308	4	developing	develop	VERB
ar-22415	308	5	this	this	DET
ar-22415	308	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	308	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	308	8	discussed	discuss	VERB
ar-22415	308	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	308	10	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	308	11	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	308	12	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	308	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	308	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	308	15	existence	existence	NOUN
ar-22415	308	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	308	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	308	18	relative	relative	ADJ
ar-22415	308	19	surplus	surplus	NOUN
ar-22415	308	20	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	308	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	308	22	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	308	23	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	308	24	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ar-22415	308	25	manifestations	manifestation	NOUN
ar-22415	308	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	308	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	308	28	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	308	29	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	308	30	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	308	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	308	32	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	308	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	308	34	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	309	1	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	309	2	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	309	3	singled	single	VERB
ar-22415	309	4	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	309	5	four	four	NUM
ar-22415	309	6	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ar-22415	309	7	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	309	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	309	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	309	10	floating	float	VERB
ar-22415	309	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	309	12	latent	latent	NOUN
ar-22415	309	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	309	14	stagnant	stagnant	ADJ
ar-22415	309	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	309	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	309	17	pauperized	pauperized	ADJ
ar-22415	309	18	populations	population	NOUN
ar-22415	309	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	310	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	310	2	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	310	3	tumultuous	tumultuous	ADJ
ar-22415	310	4	layer	layer	NOUN
ar-22415	310	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	310	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	310	7	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ar-22415	310	8	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	310	9	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	310	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	310	11	floating	float	VERB
ar-22415	310	12	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	310	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	310	14	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	310	15	comes	come	VERB
ar-22415	310	16	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	310	17	existence	existence	NOUN
ar-22415	310	18	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	310	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	310	20	counterpart	counterpart	NOUN
ar-22415	310	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	310	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	310	23	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ar-22415	310	24	application	application	NOUN
ar-22415	310	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	310	26	machinery	machinery	NOUN
ar-22415	310	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	310	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	310	29	intensive	intensive	ADJ
ar-22415	310	30	refinement	refinement	NOUN
ar-22415	310	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	310	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	310	33	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	310	34	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	310	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	311	1	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	311	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	311	3	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	311	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	311	5	center	center	NOUN
ar-22415	311	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	311	7	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	311	8	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	311	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	311	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	311	11	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	311	12	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	311	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	311	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	311	15	constant	constant	ADJ
ar-22415	311	16	flux	flux	NOUN
ar-22415	311	17	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	311	18	not	not	PART
ar-22415	311	19	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	311	20	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	311	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	311	22	an	an	DET
ar-22415	311	23	unceasing	unceasing	ADJ
ar-22415	311	24	compulsion	compulsion	NOUN
ar-22415	311	25	to	to	PART
ar-22415	311	26	reduce	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	311	27	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	311	28	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ar-22415	311	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	311	30	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	311	31	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	311	32	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	311	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	311	34	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	311	35	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ar-22415	311	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	311	37	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	311	38	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	311	39	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	311	40	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	311	41	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	311	42	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ar-22415	311	43	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	311	44	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	311	45	the	the	DET
ar-22415	311	46	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	311	47	body	body	NOUN
ar-22415	311	48	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	311	49	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	311	50	withstand	withstand	VERB
ar-22415	311	51	the	the	DET
ar-22415	311	52	physical	physical	ADJ
ar-22415	311	53	torture	torture	NOUN
ar-22415	311	54	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	311	55	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	311	56	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	311	57	a	a	DET
ar-22415	311	58	short	short	ADJ
ar-22415	311	59	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	311	60	before	before	SCONJ
ar-22415	311	61	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	311	62	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	311	63	no	no	ADV
ar-22415	311	64	longer	long	ADV
ar-22415	311	65	suitable	suitable	ADJ
ar-22415	311	66	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	311	67	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	311	68	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	312	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	312	2	factories	factory	NOUN
ar-22415	312	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	312	4	workshops	workshop	NOUN
ar-22415	312	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	312	6	mines	mine	NOUN
ar-22415	312	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	312	8	etc	etc	X
ar-22415	312	9	.	.	X
ar-22415	312	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	312	11	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	312	12	tend	tend	VERB
ar-22415	312	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	312	14	seek	seek	VERB
ar-22415	312	15	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	312	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	312	17	freshest	fresh	ADJ
ar-22415	312	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	312	19	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	312	20	easily	easily	ADV
ar-22415	312	21	exploitable	exploitable	VERB
ar-22415	312	22	layers	layer	NOUN
ar-22415	312	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	312	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	312	25	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ar-22415	312	26	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	312	27	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	312	28	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	312	29	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	312	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	312	31	young	young	ADJ
ar-22415	312	32	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	312	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	312	34	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	312	35	nomadic	nomadic	NOUN
ar-22415	312	36	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	312	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	312	38	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	312	39	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	312	40	laborers	laborer	NOUN
ar-22415	312	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	313	1	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	313	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	313	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	313	4	chaotic	chaotic	ADJ
ar-22415	313	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	313	6	intense	intense	ADJ
ar-22415	313	7	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-22415	313	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	313	9	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	313	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	313	11	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	313	12	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	313	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	313	14	flows	flow	VERB
ar-22415	313	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	313	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	313	17	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	313	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	313	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	313	20	floating	float	VERB
ar-22415	313	21	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	313	22	tend	tend	VERB
ar-22415	313	23	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	313	24	extremely	extremely	ADV
ar-22415	313	25	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	313	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	314	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	314	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	314	3	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	314	4	repelled	repel	VERB
ar-22415	314	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	314	6	attracted	attract	VERB
ar-22415	314	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	314	8	slung	sling	VERB
ar-22415	314	9	backwards	backwards	ADV
ar-22415	314	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	314	11	forwards	forward	NOUN
ar-22415	314	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	314	13	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	314	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	314	15	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	314	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	314	17	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	314	18	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	314	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	314	20	constant	constant	ADJ
ar-22415	314	21	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22415	314	22	take	take	VERB
ar-22415	314	23	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	314	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	314	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	314	26	sex	sex	NOUN
ar-22415	314	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	314	28	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	314	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	314	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	314	31	skill	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	314	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	314	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	314	34	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	314	35	conscripts	conscript	NOUN
ar-22415	314	36	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	314	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	314	38	marx	marx	NOUN
ar-22415	314	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	314	40	[	[	X
ar-22415	314	41	1867	1867	NUM
ar-22415	314	42	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	314	43	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22415	314	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	314	45	583	583	NUM
ar-22415	314	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	314	47	795	795	NUM
ar-22415	314	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	314	49	818	818	NUM
ar-22415	314	50	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	314	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	315	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	315	2	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	315	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	315	4	this	this	DET
ar-22415	315	5	manic	manic	ADJ
ar-22415	315	6	relation	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	315	7	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	315	8	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	315	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	315	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	315	11	distinguishing	distinguish	VERB
ar-22415	315	12	feature	feature	NOUN
ar-22415	315	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	315	14	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	315	15	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	315	16	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	315	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	315	18	attraction	attraction	NOUN
ar-22415	315	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	315	20	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	315	21	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	315	22	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	315	23	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	315	24	moment	moment	NOUN
ar-22415	315	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	315	26	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	315	27	an	an	DET
ar-22415	315	28	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	315	29	expansion	expansion	NOUN
ar-22415	315	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	315	31	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	315	32	matched	match	VERB
ar-22415	315	33	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	315	34	an	an	DET
ar-22415	315	35	equally	equally	ADV
ar-22415	315	36	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	315	37	repulsion	repulsion	NOUN
ar-22415	315	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	315	39	next	next	ADJ
ar-22415	315	40	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22415	315	41	moment	moment	NOUN
ar-22415	315	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	315	43	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	315	44	an	an	DET
ar-22415	315	45	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	315	46	contraction	contraction	NOUN
ar-22415	315	47	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	315	48	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	315	49	[	[	X
ar-22415	315	50	1867	1867	NUM
ar-22415	315	51	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	315	52	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22415	315	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	315	54	794	794	NUM
ar-22415	315	55	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	315	56	95	95	NUM
ar-22415	315	57	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	315	58	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	316	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
ar-22415	316	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	316	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	316	4	floating	float	VERB
ar-22415	316	5	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	316	6	consisted	consist	VERB
ar-22415	316	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	316	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	316	9	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	316	10	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	316	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	316	12	connection	connection	NOUN
ar-22415	316	13	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	316	14	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	316	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	316	16	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	316	17	one	one	NOUN
ar-22415	316	18	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	316	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	316	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	316	21	active	active	ADJ
ar-22415	316	22	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	316	23	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	316	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	316	25	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	316	26	a	a	DET
ar-22415	316	27	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	316	28	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	316	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	316	30	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	316	31	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	316	32	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	316	33	constituted	constitute	VERB
ar-22415	316	34	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	316	35	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	316	36	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	316	37	likely	likely	ADV
ar-22415	316	38	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	316	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	316	40	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	316	41	to	to	PART
ar-22415	316	42	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	316	43	re	re	VERB
ar-22415	316	44	-	-	VERB
ar-22415	316	45	hired	hire	VERB
ar-22415	316	46	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	316	47	an	an	DET
ar-22415	316	48	expansion	expansion	NOUN
ar-22415	316	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	317	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	317	2	next	next	ADJ
ar-22415	317	3	layer	layer	NOUN
ar-22415	317	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	317	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	317	6	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ar-22415	317	7	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	317	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	317	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	317	10	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	317	11	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	317	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	317	13	[	[	X
ar-22415	317	14	1867	1867	NUM
ar-22415	317	15	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	317	16	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22415	317	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	317	18	795	795	NUM
ar-22415	317	19	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	317	20	96	96	NUM
ar-22415	317	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	317	22	description	description	NOUN
ar-22415	317	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	317	24	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	317	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	317	26	latent	latent	ADJ
ar-22415	317	27	surplus	surplus	NOUN
ar-22415	317	28	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	317	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	318	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	318	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	318	3	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	318	4	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	318	5	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	318	6	refers	refer	VERB
ar-22415	318	7	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	318	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	318	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	318	10	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	318	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	318	12	sustaining	sustain	VERB
ar-22415	318	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	318	14	segments	segment	NOUN
ar-22415	318	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	318	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	318	17	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
ar-22415	318	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	318	19	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	318	20	rural	rural	ADJ
ar-22415	318	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	318	22	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	318	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	319	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	319	2	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	319	3	served	serve	VERB
ar-22415	319	4	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	319	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	319	6	vast	vast	ADJ
ar-22415	319	7	source	source	NOUN
ar-22415	319	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	319	9	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-22415	319	10	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	319	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	319	12	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	319	13	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	319	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	319	15	hence	hence	ADV
ar-22415	319	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	319	17	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	319	18	latent	latent	NOUN
ar-22415	319	19	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	319	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	319	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	320	1	internationally	internationally	ADV
ar-22415	320	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	320	3	ireland	ireland	PROPN
ar-22415	320	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	320	5	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	320	6	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	320	7	pointed	point	VERB
ar-22415	320	8	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	320	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	320	10	constituted	constitute	VERB
ar-22415	320	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	320	12	vast	vast	ADJ
ar-22415	320	13	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	320	14	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ar-22415	320	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	320	16	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	320	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	320	18	huge	huge	ADJ
ar-22415	320	19	latent	latent	NOUN
ar-22415	320	20	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	320	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	320	22	largely	largely	ADV
ar-22415	320	23	overpopulated	overpopulated	ADJ
ar-22415	320	24	rural	rural	ADJ
ar-22415	320	25	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	320	26	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	320	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	320	28	beck	beck	NOUN
ar-22415	320	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	320	30	call	call	NOUN
ar-22415	320	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	320	32	english	english	ADJ
ar-22415	320	33	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	320	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	321	1	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	321	2	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	321	3	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	321	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	321	5	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	321	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	321	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	321	8	english	english	ADJ
ar-22415	321	9	conquest	conquest	NOUN
ar-22415	321	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	321	11	ireland	ireland	PROPN
ar-22415	321	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	321	13	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ar-22415	321	14	colonial	colonial	ADJ
ar-22415	321	15	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	321	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	322	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	322	2	ireland	ireland	NOUN
ar-22415	322	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	322	4	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	322	5	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	322	6	explained	explain	VERB
ar-22415	322	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	322	8	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	322	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	322	10	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	322	11	present	present	ADJ
ar-22415	322	12	merely	merely	ADV
ar-22415	322	13	an	an	DET
ar-22415	322	14	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
ar-22415	322	15	district	district	NOUN
ar-22415	322	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	322	17	england	england	PROPN
ar-22415	322	18	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	322	19	happens	happen	VERB
ar-22415	322	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	322	21	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	322	22	separated	separate	VERB
ar-22415	322	23	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	322	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	322	25	wide	wide	ADJ
ar-22415	322	26	stretch	stretch	NOUN
ar-22415	322	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	322	28	water	water	NOUN
ar-22415	322	29	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	322	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	322	31	country	country	NOUN
ar-22415	322	32	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	322	33	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	322	34	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	322	35	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	322	36	corn	corn	NOUN
ar-22415	322	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	322	38	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	322	39	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	322	40	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	322	41	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	322	42	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	322	43	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	322	44	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	322	45	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	322	46	|	|	ADP
ar-22415	322	47	27	27	NUM
ar-22415	322	48	wool	wool	NOUN
ar-22415	322	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	322	50	cattle	cattle	NOUN
ar-22415	322	51	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	322	52	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	322	53	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	322	54	military	military	ADJ
ar-22415	322	55	recruits	recruit	NOUN
ar-22415	322	56	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	322	57	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	322	58	marx	marx	NOUN
ar-22415	322	59	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	322	60	[	[	X
ar-22415	322	61	1867	1867	NUM
ar-22415	322	62	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	322	63	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22415	322	64	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	322	65	57172	57172	NUM
ar-22415	322	66	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	322	67	860	860	NUM
ar-22415	322	68	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	322	69	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	323	1	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	323	2	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	323	3	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	323	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	323	5	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	323	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	323	7	rural	rural	ADJ
ar-22415	323	8	laborers	laborer	NOUN
ar-22415	323	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	323	10	england	england	PROPN
ar-22415	323	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	323	12	ireland	ireland	PROPN
ar-22415	323	13	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	323	14	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	323	15	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	323	16	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	323	17	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	323	18	foot	foot	NOUN
ar-22415	323	19	already	already	ADV
ar-22415	323	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	323	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	323	22	swamp	swamp	NOUN
ar-22415	323	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	323	24	pauperism	pauperism	NOUN
ar-22415	323	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	323	26	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	323	27	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	323	28	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	323	29	easy	easy	ADJ
ar-22415	323	30	to	to	PART
ar-22415	323	31	attract	attract	VERB
ar-22415	323	32	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	323	33	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	323	34	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	323	35	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	323	36	needed	need	VERB
ar-22415	323	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	323	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	323	39	unceremoniously	unceremoniously	ADV
ar-22415	323	40	discarded	discard	VERB
ar-22415	323	41	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	323	42	the	the	DET
ar-22415	323	43	moment	moment	NOUN
ar-22415	323	44	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	323	45	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	323	46	no	no	ADV
ar-22415	323	47	longer	long	ADJ
ar-22415	323	48	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	323	49	direct	direct	ADJ
ar-22415	323	50	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	323	51	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	323	52	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	323	53	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	323	54	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	323	55	marx	marx	NOUN
ar-22415	323	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	323	57	[	[	X
ar-22415	323	58	1867	1867	NUM
ar-22415	323	59	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	323	60	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22415	323	61	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	323	62	796	796	NUM
ar-22415	323	63	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	323	64	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	324	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	324	2	stagnant	stagnant	ADJ
ar-22415	324	3	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	324	4	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	324	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	324	6	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	324	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	324	8	sharpest	sharp	ADJ
ar-22415	324	9	representation	representation	NOUN
ar-22415	324	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	324	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	324	12	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	324	13	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	324	14	characterized	characterize	VERB
ar-22415	324	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	324	16	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	324	17	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	324	18	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	324	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	324	20	whole	whole	NOUN
ar-22415	324	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	325	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	325	2	layer	layer	NOUN
ar-22415	325	3	continuously	continuously	ADV
ar-22415	325	4	absorbed	absorb	VERB
ar-22415	325	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	325	6	stream	stream	NOUN
ar-22415	325	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	325	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	325	9	expelled	expel	VERB
ar-22415	325	10	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	325	11	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	325	12	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	325	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	325	14	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
ar-22415	325	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	325	16	representing	represent	VERB
ar-22415	325	17	an	an	DET
ar-22415	325	18	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	325	19	inexhaustible	inexhaustible	ADJ
ar-22415	325	20	reservoir	reservoir	NOUN
ar-22415	325	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	325	22	disposable	disposable	ADJ
ar-22415	325	23	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	325	24	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	325	25	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	325	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	325	27	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	326	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	326	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	326	3	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	326	4	characterized	characterize	VERB
ar-22415	326	5	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	326	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	326	7	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	326	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	326	9	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	326	10	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	326	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	326	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	326	13	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	326	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	326	15	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	326	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	326	17	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	327	1	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	327	2	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	327	3	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	327	4	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	327	5	extremely	extremely	ADV
ar-22415	327	6	irregular	irregular	ADJ
ar-22415	327	7	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	327	8	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	327	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	327	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	327	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	327	12	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22415	327	13	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	327	14	members	member	NOUN
ar-22415	327	15	attained	attain	VERB
ar-22415	327	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	327	17	at	at	ADV
ar-22415	327	18	all	all	ADV
ar-22415	327	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	327	20	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	327	21	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-22415	327	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	327	23	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	327	24	tended	tend	VERB
ar-22415	327	25	to	to	PART
ar-22415	327	26	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	327	27	extremely	extremely	ADV
ar-22415	327	28	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	327	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	327	30	marx	marx	NOUN
ar-22415	328	1	[	[	X
ar-22415	328	2	1867	1867	NUM
ar-22415	328	3	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	328	4	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22415	328	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	328	6	796	796	NUM
ar-22415	328	7	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	328	8	98	98	NUM
ar-22415	328	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	328	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	329	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	329	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	329	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	329	4	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	329	5	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	329	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	329	7	reproducing	reproduce	VERB
ar-22415	329	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	329	9	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	329	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	329	11	perpetuating	perpetuate	VERB
ar-22415	329	12	element	element	NOUN
ar-22415	329	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	329	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	329	15	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	329	16	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	329	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	329	18	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	329	19	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	329	20	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	329	21	forced	force	VERB
ar-22415	329	22	back	back	ADV
ar-22415	329	23	further	far	ADV
ar-22415	329	24	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22415	329	25	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	329	26	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	329	27	devices	device	NOUN
ar-22415	329	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	330	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	330	2	stagnant	stagnant	ADJ
ar-22415	330	3	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	330	4	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22415	330	5	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	330	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	330	7	proportionately	proportionately	ADV
ar-22415	330	8	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	330	9	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	330	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	330	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	330	12	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	330	13	increase	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	330	14	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	330	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	330	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	330	17	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	330	18	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	330	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	330	20	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	330	21	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	330	22	increase	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	330	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	330	24	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	330	25	inverse	inverse	ADJ
ar-22415	330	26	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ar-22415	330	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	330	28	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	330	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	330	30	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	330	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	330	32	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	330	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	330	34	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	331	1	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	331	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	331	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	331	4	condition	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	331	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	331	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	331	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	331	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	331	9	stagnant	stagnant	ADJ
ar-22415	331	10	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	331	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	331	12	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	331	13	wrote	write	VERB
ar-22415	331	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	331	15	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	331	16	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	331	17	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	331	18	calls	call	VERB
ar-22415	331	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	331	20	mind	mind	VERB
ar-22415	331	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	331	22	boundless	boundless	ADJ
ar-22415	331	23	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ar-22415	331	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	331	25	animals	animal	NOUN
ar-22415	331	26	individually	individually	ADV
ar-22415	331	27	weak	weak	ADJ
ar-22415	331	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	331	29	constantly	constantly	ADV
ar-22415	331	30	hunted	hunt	VERB
ar-22415	331	31	down	down	ADP
ar-22415	331	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	331	33	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	332	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	332	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	332	3	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	332	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	332	5	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	332	6	famously	famously	ADV
ar-22415	332	7	anticipated	anticipate	VERB
ar-22415	332	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	332	9	notion	notion	NOUN
ar-22415	332	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	332	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	332	12	demographic	demographic	ADJ
ar-22415	332	13	transition	transition	NOUN
ar-22415	332	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	332	15	arguing	argue	VERB
ar-22415	332	16	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	332	17	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	332	18	increase	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	332	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	332	20	contrary	contrary	ADV
ar-22415	332	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	332	22	malthusian	malthusian	ADJ
ar-22415	332	23	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
ar-22415	332	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	332	25	falls	fall	VERB
ar-22415	332	26	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	332	27	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	332	28	rises	rise	VERB
ar-22415	332	29	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	332	30	an	an	DET
ar-22415	332	31	increase	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	332	32	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	332	33	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	332	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	332	35	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	333	1	[	[	X
ar-22415	333	2	1867	1867	NUM
ar-22415	333	3	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	333	4	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22415	333	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	333	6	796	796	NUM
ar-22415	333	7	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	333	8	97	97	NUM
ar-22415	333	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	333	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	334	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	334	2	relation	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	334	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	334	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	334	5	stagnant	stagnant	ADJ
ar-22415	334	6	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	334	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	334	8	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	334	9	pointed	point	VERB
ar-22415	334	10	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	334	11	that	that	DET
ar-22415	334	12	day	day	NOUN
ar-22415	334	13	laborers	laborer	NOUN
ar-22415	334	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	334	15	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	334	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	334	17	ireland	ireland	NOUN
ar-22415	334	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	334	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	334	20	constituted	constitute	VERB
ar-22415	334	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	334	22	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	334	23	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	334	24	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	334	25	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	334	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	334	27	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	334	28	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	334	29	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	334	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	334	31	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	334	32	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	334	33	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	334	34	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	334	35	traveling	travel	VERB
ar-22415	334	36	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	334	37	distances	distance	NOUN
ar-22415	334	38	to	to	PART
ar-22415	334	39	get	get	VERB
ar-22415	334	40	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	334	41	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	334	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	334	43	back	back	ADV
ar-22415	334	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	334	45	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	334	46	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	334	47	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	334	48	abysmal	abysmal	ADJ
ar-22415	334	49	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	334	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	334	51	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	334	52	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	334	53	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	334	54	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	334	55	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	334	56	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	334	57	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	334	58	manufacture	manufacture	NOUN
ar-22415	334	59	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	334	60	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	334	61	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	334	62	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	334	63	original	original	ADJ
ar-22415	334	64	meaning	meaning	NOUN
ar-22415	334	65	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	334	66	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	334	67	directly	directly	ADV
ar-22415	334	68	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	334	69	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	334	70	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	334	71	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	334	72	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	334	73	handicraft	handicraft	NOUN
ar-22415	334	74	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	334	75	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	334	76	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	334	77	the	the	DET
ar-22415	334	78	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	334	79	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	334	80	machinofacture	machinofacture	NOUN
ar-22415	334	81	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	334	82	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	334	83	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	334	84	to	to	PART
ar-22415	334	85	describe	describe	VERB
ar-22415	334	86	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	334	87	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	334	88	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	334	89	corresponding	correspond	VERB
ar-22415	334	90	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	334	91	the	the	DET
ar-22415	334	92	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	334	93	the	the	DET
ar-22415	334	94	word	word	NOUN
ar-22415	334	95	manufacture	manufacture	NOUN
ar-22415	334	96	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	334	97	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	334	98	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	334	99	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	334	100	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	335	1	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	335	2	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	335	3	refers	refer	VERB
ar-22415	335	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	335	5	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	335	6	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	335	7	manufacture	manufacture	NOUN
ar-22415	335	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	335	9	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	335	10	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	335	11	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22415	335	12	means	mean	VERB
ar-22415	335	13	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	335	14	handicraft	handicraft	NOUN
ar-22415	335	15	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	335	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	335	17	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	335	18	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	335	19	distinguished	distinguish	VERB
ar-22415	335	20	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	335	21	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	335	22	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ar-22415	335	23	handicraft	handicraft	NOUN
ar-22415	335	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	335	25	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	335	26	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	335	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	336	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	336	2	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	336	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	336	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	336	5	unregulated	unregulated	ADJ
ar-22415	336	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	336	7	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	336	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	336	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	336	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	336	11	outwork	outwork	NOUN
ar-22415	336	12	attached	attach	VERB
ar-22415	336	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	336	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	336	15	factory	factory	NOUN
ar-22415	336	16	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	336	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	336	18	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	336	19	further	far	ADV
ar-22415	336	20	distinguishes	distinguish	VERB
ar-22415	336	21	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	336	22	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	336	23	manufacture	manufacture	NOUN
ar-22415	336	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	336	25	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	336	26	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22415	336	27	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	336	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	336	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	336	30	latter	latter	ADJ
ar-22415	336	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	336	32	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	336	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	336	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	336	35	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22415	336	36	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	336	37	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	336	38	not	not	PART
ar-22415	336	39	to	to	PART
ar-22415	336	40	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	336	41	confused	confuse	VERB
ar-22415	336	42	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	336	43	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ar-22415	336	44	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22415	336	45	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	336	46	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	336	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	337	1	yet	yet	ADV
ar-22415	337	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	337	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	337	4	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	337	5	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	337	6	manufacture	manufacture	NOUN
ar-22415	337	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	337	8	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	337	9	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22415	337	10	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	337	11	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	337	12	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	337	13	closely	closely	ADV
ar-22415	337	14	related	relate	VERB
ar-22415	337	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	337	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	337	17	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	337	18	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	337	19	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	337	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	337	21	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	337	22	to	to	PART
ar-22415	337	23	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	337	24	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22415	337	25	indistinguishable	indistinguishable	ADJ
ar-22415	337	26	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	337	27	though	though	SCONJ
ar-22415	337	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	337	29	establishments	establishment	NOUN
ar-22415	337	30	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	337	31	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	337	32	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	337	33	mainly	mainly	ADV
ar-22415	337	34	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	337	35	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	337	36	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	337	37	a	a	DET
ar-22415	337	38	small	small	ADJ
ar-22415	337	39	workshop	workshop	NOUN
ar-22415	337	40	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	337	41	usually	usually	ADV
ar-22415	337	42	the	the	DET
ar-22415	337	43	home	home	NOUN
ar-22415	337	44	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	337	45	some	some	DET
ar-22415	337	46	small	small	ADJ
ar-22415	337	47	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	337	48	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	337	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	337	50	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	337	51	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	337	52	dressmaking	dressmaking	NOUN
ar-22415	337	53	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	337	54	millinery	millinery	NOUN
ar-22415	337	55	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	337	56	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	337	57	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-22415	337	58	fit	fit	VERB
ar-22415	337	59	the	the	DET
ar-22415	337	60	character	character	NOUN
ar-22415	337	61	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	337	62	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	337	63	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22415	337	64	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	337	65	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	338	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	338	2	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	338	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	338	4	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	338	5	seems	seem	VERB
ar-22415	338	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	338	7	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	338	8	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	338	9	conflated	conflate	VERB
ar-22415	338	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	338	11	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	338	12	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	338	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	338	14	rubric	rubric	NOUN
ar-22415	338	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	338	16	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	338	17	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22415	338	18	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	338	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	339	1	28	28	NUM
ar-22415	340	1	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	340	2	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	340	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	340	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	340	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	340	6	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	340	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	340	8	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	340	9	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	340	10	absolutely	absolutely	ADV
ar-22415	340	11	no	no	PRON
ar-22415	340	12	safeguards	safeguard	NOUN
ar-22415	340	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	340	14	promoting	promote	VERB
ar-22415	340	15	sicknesses	sickness	NOUN
ar-22415	340	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	340	17	disease	disease	NOUN
ar-22415	340	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	340	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	340	20	want	want	VERB
ar-22415	340	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	340	22	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	341	1	[	[	X
ar-22415	341	2	1867	1867	NUM
ar-22415	341	3	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	341	4	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22415	341	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	341	6	865	865	NUM
ar-22415	341	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	341	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	342	1	central	central	ADJ
ar-22415	342	2	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	342	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	342	4	structural	structural	ADJ
ar-22415	342	5	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	342	6	governing	govern	VERB
ar-22415	342	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	342	8	stagnant	stagnant	ADJ
ar-22415	342	9	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	342	10	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	342	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	342	12	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	342	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	342	14	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	342	15	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	342	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	342	17	called	call	VERB
ar-22415	342	18	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22415	342	19	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	342	20	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	342	21	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	342	22	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	342	23	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	342	24	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22415	342	25	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	342	26	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	342	27	alongside	alongside	ADP
ar-22415	342	28	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	342	29	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	342	30	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	342	31	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ar-22415	342	32	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	342	33	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	342	34	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	342	35	handicraft	handicraft	NOUN
ar-22415	342	36	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	342	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	342	38	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	342	39	marx	marx	NOUN
ar-22415	342	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	342	41	[	[	X
ar-22415	342	42	1867	1867	NUM
ar-22415	342	43	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	342	44	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22415	342	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	342	46	591).4	591).4	DET
ar-22415	342	47	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	342	48	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22415	342	49	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	342	50	mainly	mainly	ADV
ar-22415	342	51	took	take	VERB
ar-22415	342	52	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	342	53	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	342	54	the	the	DET
ar-22415	342	55	homes	home	NOUN
ar-22415	342	56	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	342	57	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	342	58	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	342	59	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	342	60	small	small	ADJ
ar-22415	342	61	workshops	workshop	NOUN
ar-22415	342	62	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	342	63	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	342	64	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	342	65	lace	lace	NOUN
ar-22415	342	66	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	342	67	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	342	68	establishments	establishment	NOUN
ar-22415	342	69	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	343	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	343	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	343	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	343	4	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	343	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	343	6	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	343	7	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	343	8	called	call	VERB
ar-22415	343	9	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	343	10	outwork	outwork	PROPN
ar-22415	343	11	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	343	12	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	343	13	subcontracting	subcontracting	NOUN
ar-22415	343	14	attached	attach	VERB
ar-22415	343	15	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	343	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	343	17	factory	factory	NOUN
ar-22415	343	18	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	343	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	344	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	344	2	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	344	3	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22415	344	4	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	344	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	344	6	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	344	7	wrote	write	VERB
ar-22415	344	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	344	9	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	344	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	344	11	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	344	12	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	344	13	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	344	14	shameless	shameless	ADJ
ar-22415	344	15	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	344	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	344	17	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	344	18	manufacture	manufacture	NOUN
ar-22415	344	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	344	20	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	344	21	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	344	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	344	23	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	344	24	’	’	PART
ar-22415	344	25	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	344	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	344	27	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ar-22415	344	28	declines	decline	VERB
ar-22415	344	29	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	344	30	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	344	31	dispersal	dispersal	NOUN
ar-22415	344	32	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	344	33	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	344	34	a	a	DET
ar-22415	344	35	whole	whole	ADJ
ar-22415	344	36	series	series	NOUN
ar-22415	344	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	344	38	plundering	plunder	VERB
ar-22415	344	39	parasites	parasite	NOUN
ar-22415	344	40	insinuate	insinuate	VERB
ar-22415	344	41	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	344	42	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	344	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	344	44	actual	actual	ADJ
ar-22415	344	45	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	344	46	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	344	47	the	the	DET
ar-22415	344	48	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	344	49	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	344	50	employs	employ	VERB
ar-22415	344	51	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	344	52	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	344	53	a	a	DET
ar-22415	344	54	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22415	344	55	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	344	56	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	344	57	always	always	ADV
ar-22415	344	58	to	to	PART
ar-22415	344	59	compete	compete	VERB
ar-22415	344	60	either	either	CCONJ
ar-22415	344	61	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	344	62	the	the	DET
ar-22415	344	63	factory	factory	NOUN
ar-22415	344	64	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	344	65	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	344	66	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	344	67	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	344	68	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ar-22415	344	69	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	344	70	the	the	DET
ar-22415	344	71	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	344	72	branch	branch	NOUN
ar-22415	344	73	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	344	74	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	344	75	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	344	76	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	344	77	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	344	78	robs	rob	VERB
ar-22415	344	79	the	the	DET
ar-22415	344	80	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	344	81	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	344	82	the	the	DET
ar-22415	344	83	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	344	84	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	344	85	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	344	86	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	344	87	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	344	88	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	344	89	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	344	90	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	344	91	space	space	NOUN
ar-22415	344	92	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	344	93	light	light	NOUN
ar-22415	344	94	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	344	95	ventilation	ventilation	NOUN
ar-22415	344	96	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	344	97	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	344	98	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	344	99	becomes	become	VERB
ar-22415	344	100	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	344	101	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	344	102	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	344	103	irregular	irregular	ADJ
ar-22415	344	104	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	344	105	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	344	106	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	344	107	finally	finally	ADV
ar-22415	344	108	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	344	109	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	344	110	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	344	111	these	these	DET
ar-22415	344	112	last	last	ADJ
ar-22415	344	113	places	place	NOUN
ar-22415	344	114	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	344	115	refuge	refuge	NOUN
ar-22415	344	116	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	344	117	the	the	DET
ar-22415	344	118	masses	masse	NOUN
ar-22415	344	119	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	344	120	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	344	121	redundant	redundant	ADJ
ar-22415	344	122	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	344	123	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	344	124	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	344	125	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	344	126	scale	scale	NOUN
ar-22415	344	127	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	344	128	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	344	129	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
ar-22415	344	130	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	344	131	competition	competition	NOUN
ar-22415	344	132	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	344	133	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	344	134	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
ar-22415	344	135	attains	attain	VERB
ar-22415	344	136	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	344	137	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ar-22415	344	138	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	344	139	marx	marx	NOUN
ar-22415	344	140	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	344	141	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	344	142	[	[	X
ar-22415	344	143	1867	1867	NUM
ar-22415	344	144	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	344	145	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22415	344	146	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	344	147	591	591	NUM
ar-22415	344	148	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	344	149	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	345	1	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	345	2	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	345	3	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	345	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	345	5	horrid	horrid	ADJ
ar-22415	345	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	345	7	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	345	8	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22415	345	9	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	345	10	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	345	11	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	345	12	took	take	VERB
ar-22415	345	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	345	14	stagnant	stagnant	ADJ
ar-22415	345	15	surplus	surplus	NOUN
ar-22415	345	16	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	345	17	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	345	18	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	345	19	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-22415	345	20	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	345	21	i.e.	i.e.	X
ar-22415	345	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	345	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	345	24	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	345	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	345	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	345	27	former	former	ADJ
ar-22415	345	28	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	345	29	reflective	reflective	ADJ
ar-22415	345	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	345	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	345	32	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	345	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	345	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	345	35	latter	latter	ADJ
ar-22415	345	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	346	1	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	346	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	346	3	to	to	PART
ar-22415	346	4	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	346	5	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	346	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	346	7	super	super	NOUN
ar-22415	346	8	-	-	NOUN
ar-22415	346	9	abundance	abundance	NOUN
ar-22415	346	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	346	11	cheap	cheap	ADJ
ar-22415	346	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	346	13	freshly	freshly	ADV
ar-22415	346	14	exploitable	exploitable	ADJ
ar-22415	346	15	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	346	16	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	346	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	346	18	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22415	346	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	346	20	whom	whom	PRON
ar-22415	346	21	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	346	22	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	346	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	346	24	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	346	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	347	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	347	2	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	347	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	347	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	347	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	347	6	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	347	7	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22415	347	8	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	347	9	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	347	10	reflected	reflect	VERB
ar-22415	347	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	347	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	347	13	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	347	14	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	347	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	347	16	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	347	17	rendered	render	VERB
ar-22415	347	18	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	347	19	redundant	redundant	ADJ
ar-22415	347	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	347	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	347	22	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	347	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	347	24	underpayment	underpayment	ADJ
ar-22415	347	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	347	26	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	347	27	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	347	28	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	347	29	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	347	30	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	347	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	347	32	point	point	NOUN
ar-22415	347	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	347	34	superexploitation	superexploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	347	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	348	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	348	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	348	3	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	348	4	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22415	348	5	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	348	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	348	7	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
ar-22415	348	8	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	348	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	348	10	young	young	ADJ
ar-22415	348	11	girls	girl	NOUN
ar-22415	348	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	348	13	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	348	14	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	348	15	always	always	ADV
ar-22415	348	16	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	348	17	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	348	18	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	348	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	348	20	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	348	21	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	348	22	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	348	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	348	24	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	349	1	[	[	X
ar-22415	349	2	1867	1867	NUM
ar-22415	349	3	]	]	X
ar-22415	349	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	349	5	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22415	349	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	349	7	602	602	NUM
ar-22415	349	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	349	9	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	349	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	349	11	825	825	NUM
ar-22415	349	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	349	13	863	863	NUM
ar-22415	349	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	349	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	350	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	350	2	typical	typical	ADJ
ar-22415	350	3	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	350	4	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22415	350	5	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	350	6	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	350	7	preponderantly	preponderantly	ADV
ar-22415	350	8	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	350	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	350	10	young	young	ADJ
ar-22415	350	11	girls	girl	NOUN
ar-22415	350	12	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	350	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	350	14	dressmaking	dressmake	VERB
ar-22415	350	15	establishments	establishment	NOUN
ar-22415	350	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	350	17	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	350	18	outworkers	outworker	NOUN
ar-22415	350	19	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	350	20	attached	attach	VERB
ar-22415	350	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	350	22	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	350	23	manufacture	manufacture	NOUN
ar-22415	350	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	351	1	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	351	2	pointed	point	VERB
ar-22415	351	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	351	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	351	5	shirt	shirt	NOUN
ar-22415	351	6	factory	factory	NOUN
ar-22415	351	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	351	8	londonderry	londonderry	PROPN
ar-22415	351	9	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	351	10	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	351	11	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	351	12	thousand	thousand	NUM
ar-22415	351	13	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	351	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	351	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	351	16	factory	factory	NOUN
ar-22415	351	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	351	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	351	19	further	further	ADJ
ar-22415	351	20	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	351	21	9000	9000	NUM
ar-22415	351	22	outworkers	outworker	NOUN
ar-22415	351	23	spread	spread	VERB
ar-22415	351	24	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	351	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	351	26	country	country	NOUN
ar-22415	351	27	districts	district	NOUN
ar-22415	351	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	351	29	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	352	1	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	352	2	outworkers	outworker	NOUN
ar-22415	352	3	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	352	4	scattered	scatter	VERB
ar-22415	352	5	around	around	ADV
ar-22415	352	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	352	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	352	8	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	352	9	towns	town	NOUN
ar-22415	352	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	352	11	rural	rural	ADJ
ar-22415	352	12	areas	area	NOUN
ar-22415	352	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	352	14	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	352	15	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	352	16	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	352	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	352	18	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	352	19	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	352	20	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	352	21	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	352	22	|	|	ADP
ar-22415	352	23	29	29	NUM
ar-22415	352	24	small	small	ADJ
ar-22415	352	25	establishments	establishment	NOUN
ar-22415	352	26	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	352	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	352	28	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	352	29	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	352	30	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	352	31	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	352	32	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	352	33	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	352	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	352	35	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ar-22415	352	36	declines	decline	VERB
ar-22415	352	37	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	352	38	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	352	39	dispersal	dispersal	NOUN
ar-22415	352	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	352	41	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	353	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	353	2	tended	tend	VERB
ar-22415	353	3	to	to	PART
ar-22415	353	4	accentuate	accentuate	VERB
ar-22415	353	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	353	6	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	353	7	murderous	murderous	ADJ
ar-22415	353	8	side	side	NOUN
ar-22415	353	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	353	10	this	this	DET
ar-22415	353	11	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	353	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	353	13	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	354	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	354	2	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	354	3	notorious	notorious	ADJ
ar-22415	354	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	354	5	these	these	PRON
ar-22415	354	6	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	354	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	354	8	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	354	9	mistress	mistress	NOUN
ar-22415	354	10	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	354	11	houses	house	NOUN
ar-22415	354	12	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	354	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	354	14	clothing	clothing	NOUN
ar-22415	354	15	manufacture	manufacture	NOUN
ar-22415	354	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	355	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	355	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	355	3	english	english	ADJ
ar-22415	355	4	barracks	barrack	NOUN
ar-22415	355	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	355	6	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ar-22415	355	7	space	space	NOUN
ar-22415	355	8	allotted	allot	VERB
ar-22415	355	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	355	10	each	each	DET
ar-22415	355	11	soldier	soldier	NOUN
ar-22415	355	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	355	13	500	500	NUM
ar-22415	355	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	355	15	600	600	NUM
ar-22415	355	16	cubic	cubic	ADJ
ar-22415	355	17	feet	foot	NOUN
ar-22415	355	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	355	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	355	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	355	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	355	22	military	military	ADJ
ar-22415	355	23	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
ar-22415	355	24	1,200	1,200	NUM
ar-22415	355	25	cubic	cubic	ADJ
ar-22415	355	26	feet	foot	NOUN
ar-22415	355	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	356	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	356	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	356	3	those	those	DET
ar-22415	356	4	finishing	finish	VERB
ar-22415	356	5	sties	sty	NOUN
ar-22415	356	6	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	356	7	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	356	8	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	356	9	67	67	NUM
ar-22415	356	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	356	11	100	100	NUM
ar-22415	356	12	cubic	cubic	ADJ
ar-22415	356	13	feet	foot	NOUN
ar-22415	356	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	356	15	each	each	DET
ar-22415	356	16	person	person	NOUN
ar-22415	356	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	357	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	357	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	357	3	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	357	4	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	357	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	357	6	oxygen	oxygen	NOUN
ar-22415	357	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	357	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	357	9	air	air	NOUN
ar-22415	357	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	357	11	consumed	consume	VERB
ar-22415	357	12	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	357	13	gas	gas	NOUN
ar-22415	357	14	lamps	lamp	NOUN
ar-22415	357	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	357	16	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	358	1	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	358	2	began	begin	VERB
ar-22415	358	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	358	4	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	358	5	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	358	6	six	six	NUM
ar-22415	358	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	358	8	fourteen	fourteen	NUM
ar-22415	358	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	358	10	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	358	11	days	day	NOUN
ar-22415	358	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	358	13	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	358	14	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	358	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	358	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	358	17	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	358	18	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	358	19	business	business	NOUN
ar-22415	358	20	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	358	21	brisk	brisk	ADJ
ar-22415	358	22	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	358	23	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	358	24	not	not	PART
ar-22415	358	25	uncommon	uncommon	ADJ
ar-22415	358	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	358	27	marx	marx	NOUN
ar-22415	358	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	358	29	[	[	X
ar-22415	358	30	1867	1867	NUM
ar-22415	358	31	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	358	32	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22415	358	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	358	34	595	595	NUM
ar-22415	358	35	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	358	36	99	99	NUM
ar-22415	358	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	358	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	359	1	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	359	2	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	359	3	called	call	VERB
ar-22415	359	4	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	359	5	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	359	6	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	359	7	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	359	8	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	359	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	359	10	factory	factory	NOUN
ar-22415	359	11	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	359	12	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	359	13	came	come	VERB
ar-22415	359	14	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	359	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	359	16	factory	factory	NOUN
ar-22415	359	17	acts	act	NOUN
ar-22415	359	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	359	19	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	359	20	branches	branch	NOUN
ar-22415	359	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	359	22	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	359	23	associated	associate	VERB
ar-22415	359	24	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	359	25	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	359	26	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22415	359	27	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	359	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	359	29	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	359	30	manufacture	manufacture	NOUN
ar-22415	359	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	359	32	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	359	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	359	34	stagnant	stagnant	ADJ
ar-22415	359	35	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	359	36	depended	depend	VERB
ar-22415	359	37	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	359	38	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	359	39	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	359	40	exceedingly	exceedingly	ADV
ar-22415	359	41	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	359	42	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	359	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	359	44	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	359	45	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	359	46	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	359	47	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	359	48	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	359	49	limit	limit	NOUN
ar-22415	359	50	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	359	51	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	359	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	359	53	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	359	54	unfettered	unfettere	VERB
ar-22415	359	55	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	359	56	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	359	57	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	359	58	regulations	regulation	NOUN
ar-22415	359	59	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	359	60	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	359	61	marx	marx	NOUN
ar-22415	359	62	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	359	63	[	[	X
ar-22415	359	64	1867	1867	NUM
ar-22415	359	65	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	359	66	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22415	359	67	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	359	68	353	353	NUM
ar-22415	359	69	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	359	70	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	360	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	360	2	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	360	3	corresponded	correspond	VERB
ar-22415	360	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	360	5	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	360	6	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	360	7	parlance	parlance	NOUN
ar-22415	360	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	360	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	360	10	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	360	11	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	360	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	361	1	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	361	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	361	3	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	361	4	insisted	insist	VERB
ar-22415	361	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	361	6	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	361	7	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	361	8	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	361	9	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	361	10	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	361	11	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	361	12	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	361	13	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	361	14	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	361	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	361	16	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	361	17	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	361	18	4:00	4:00	NUM
ar-22415	361	19	a.m.	a.m.	NOUN
ar-22415	361	20	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	361	21	midnight	midnight	NOUN
ar-22415	361	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	362	1	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	362	2	quoted	quote	VERB
ar-22415	362	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	362	4	daily	daily	ADJ
ar-22415	362	5	telegraph	telegraph	NOUN
ar-22415	362	6	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	362	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	362	8	effect	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	362	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	362	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	362	11	these	these	DET
ar-22415	362	12	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	362	13	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	362	14	was	be	VERB
ar-22415	362	15	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	362	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	362	17	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	362	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	362	19	limit	limit	VERB
ar-22415	362	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	362	21	workday	workday	NOUN
ar-22415	362	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	362	23	an	an	DET
ar-22415	362	24	eighteen	eighteen	NUM
ar-22415	362	25	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	362	26	day	day	NOUN
ar-22415	362	27	!	!	PUNCT
ar-22415	363	1	examining	examine	VERB
ar-22415	363	2	branches	branch	NOUN
ar-22415	363	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	363	4	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	363	5	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	363	6	varied	varied	ADJ
ar-22415	363	7	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	363	8	pottery	pottery	NOUN
ar-22415	363	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	363	10	wallpaper	wallpaper	NOUN
ar-22415	363	11	making	making	NOUN
ar-22415	363	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	363	13	bread	bread	NOUN
ar-22415	363	14	making	making	NOUN
ar-22415	363	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	363	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	363	17	lacemaking	lacemake	VERB
ar-22415	363	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	363	19	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	363	20	ended	end	VERB
ar-22415	363	21	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	363	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	363	23	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ar-22415	363	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	363	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	363	26	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	363	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	363	28	dressmakers	dressmaker	NOUN
ar-22415	363	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	363	30	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	363	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	363	32	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	363	33	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	363	34	to	to	PART
ar-22415	363	35	overlap	overlap	VERB
ar-22415	363	36	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	363	37	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	363	38	later	later	ADJ
ar-22415	363	39	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ar-22415	363	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	363	41	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	363	42	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22415	363	43	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	363	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	364	1	there	there	ADV
ar-22415	364	2	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	364	3	recounted	recount	VERB
ar-22415	364	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	364	5	story	story	NOUN
ar-22415	364	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	364	7	notorious	notorious	ADJ
ar-22415	364	8	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	364	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	364	10	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	364	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	364	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	364	13	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	364	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	364	15	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	364	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	364	17	old	old	ADJ
ar-22415	364	18	mary	mary	PROPN
ar-22415	364	19	ann	ann	PROPN
ar-22415	364	20	walkley	walkley	PROPN
ar-22415	364	21	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	364	22	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	364	23	died	die	VERB
ar-22415	364	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	364	25	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	364	26	continuously	continuously	ADV
ar-22415	364	27	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	364	28	26	26	NUM
ar-22415	364	29	½	½	NOUN
ar-22415	364	30	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	364	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	364	32	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	364	33	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	364	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	364	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	364	36	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	364	37	respectable	respectable	ADJ
ar-22415	364	38	dressmaking	dressmaking	NOUN
ar-22415	364	39	establishments	establishment	NOUN
ar-22415	364	40	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	364	41	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	364	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	364	43	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	364	44	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	364	45	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	364	46	a	a	DET
ar-22415	364	47	chronic	chronic	ADJ
ar-22415	364	48	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	364	49	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	364	50	sleep	sleep	NOUN
ar-22415	364	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	364	52	oxygen	oxygen	NOUN
ar-22415	364	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	364	54	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	364	55	cubic	cubic	ADJ
ar-22415	364	56	space	space	NOUN
ar-22415	364	57	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	364	58	individual	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	364	59	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	365	1	walkely	walkely	ADV
ar-22415	365	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	365	3	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	365	4	forced	force	VERB
ar-22415	365	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	365	6	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	365	7	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	365	8	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	365	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	365	10	produce	produce	VERB
ar-22415	365	11	dresses	dress	NOUN
ar-22415	365	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	365	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	365	14	ball	ball	NOUN
ar-22415	365	15	announced	announce	VERB
ar-22415	365	16	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	365	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	365	18	princess	princess	NOUN
ar-22415	365	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	365	20	wales	wale	NOUN
ar-22415	365	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	366	1	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	366	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	366	3	morning	morning	NOUN
ar-22415	366	4	star	star	NOUN
ar-22415	366	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	366	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	366	7	organ	organ	NOUN
ar-22415	366	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	366	9	free	free	ADJ
ar-22415	366	10	traders	trader	NOUN
ar-22415	366	11	responded	respond	VERB
ar-22415	366	12	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	366	13	declaring	declare	VERB
ar-22415	366	14	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	366	15	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	366	16	white	white	ADJ
ar-22415	366	17	slaves	slave	NOUN
ar-22415	366	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	366	19	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	366	20	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	366	21	toiled	toil	VERB
ar-22415	366	22	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	366	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	366	24	grave	grave	NOUN
ar-22415	366	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	366	26	for	for	SCONJ
ar-22415	366	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	366	28	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	366	29	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	366	30	silently	silently	ADV
ar-22415	366	31	pine	pine	ADJ
ar-22415	366	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	366	33	die	die	VERB
ar-22415	366	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	366	35	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	367	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	367	2	marx	marx	NOUN
ar-22415	367	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	367	4	[	[	X
ar-22415	367	5	1867	1867	NUM
ar-22415	367	6	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	367	7	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22415	367	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	367	9	354	354	NUM
ar-22415	367	10	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	367	11	67	67	NUM
ar-22415	367	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	367	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	368	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	368	2	joseph	joseph	PROPN
ar-22415	368	3	fracchia	fracchia	PROPN
ar-22415	368	4	notes	note	NOUN
ar-22415	368	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	368	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	368	7	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	368	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	368	9	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	368	10	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	368	11	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	368	12	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	368	13	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	368	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	368	15	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ar-22415	368	16	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	368	17	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	368	18	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	368	19	fulcrum	fulcrum	NOUN
ar-22415	368	20	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	368	21	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	368	22	not	not	PART
ar-22415	368	23	abstract	abstract	ADJ
ar-22415	368	24	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	368	25	concretely	concretely	ADV
ar-22415	368	26	rooted	root	VERB
ar-22415	368	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	368	28	individual	individual	ADJ
ar-22415	368	29	bodies	body	NOUN
ar-22415	368	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	368	31	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	368	32	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	368	33	[	[	X
ar-22415	368	34	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	368	35	marx	marx	NOUN
ar-22415	368	36	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	368	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	368	38	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	368	39	that	that	DET
ar-22415	368	40	monstrosity	monstrosity	NOUN
ar-22415	368	41	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	368	42	a	a	DET
ar-22415	368	43	suffering	suffer	VERB
ar-22415	368	44	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	368	45	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	368	46	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	368	47	held	hold	VERB
ar-22415	368	48	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	368	49	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ar-22415	368	50	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	368	51	the	the	DET
ar-22415	368	52	changing	change	VERB
ar-22415	368	53	exploitative	exploitative	ADJ
ar-22415	368	54	needs	need	NOUN
ar-22415	368	55	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	368	56	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	368	57	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	368	58	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	369	1	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	369	2	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	369	3	reproduces	reproduce	VERB
ar-22415	369	4	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	369	5	supply	supply	NOUN
ar-22415	369	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	369	7	labourpower	labourpower	NOUN
ar-22415	369	8	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	369	9	perpetuating	perpetuate	VERB
ar-22415	369	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	369	11	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	369	12	generations	generation	NOUN
ar-22415	369	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	369	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	369	15	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	369	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	369	17	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	369	18	needy	needy	ADJ
ar-22415	369	19	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	369	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	369	21	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	370	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	370	2	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	370	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	370	4	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	370	5	neediness	neediness	NOUN
ar-22415	370	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	370	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	370	8	concerted	concerted	ADJ
ar-22415	370	9	attack	attack	NOUN
ar-22415	370	10	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	370	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	370	12	body	body	NOUN
ar-22415	370	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	370	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	370	15	bodily	bodily	ADJ
ar-22415	370	16	capacities	capacity	NOUN
ar-22415	370	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	370	18	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	370	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	370	20	need	need	NOUN
ar-22415	370	21	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	370	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	370	23	fracchia	fracchia	ADJ
ar-22415	370	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	370	25	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	370	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	370	27	47	47	NUM
ar-22415	370	28	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	370	29	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	370	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	370	31	[	[	X
ar-22415	370	32	1867	1867	NUM
ar-22415	370	33	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	370	34	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22415	370	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	370	36	618	618	NUM
ar-22415	370	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	370	38	30	30	NUM
ar-22415	370	39	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	370	40	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	370	41	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	370	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	370	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	370	44	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	370	45	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	370	46	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	370	47	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	370	48	719	719	NUM
ar-22415	370	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	370	50	784	784	NUM
ar-22415	370	51	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	370	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	371	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	371	2	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	371	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	371	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	371	5	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	371	6	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	371	7	extends	extend	VERB
ar-22415	371	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	371	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	371	10	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	371	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	371	12	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	371	13	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	371	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	371	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	371	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	371	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	371	18	using	using	NOUN
ar-22415	371	19	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	371	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	371	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	371	22	corporeal	corporeal	ADJ
ar-22415	371	23	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-22415	371	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	371	25	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	371	26	existence	existence	NOUN
ar-22415	371	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	372	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	372	2	stagnant	stagnant	ADJ
ar-22415	372	3	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	372	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	372	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	372	6	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	372	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	372	8	fades	fade	VERB
ar-22415	372	9	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	372	10	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	372	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	372	12	fully	fully	ADV
ar-22415	372	13	pauperized	pauperize	VERB
ar-22415	372	14	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	372	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	373	1	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	373	2	identified	identify	VERB
ar-22415	373	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	373	4	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	373	5	lowest	low	ADJ
ar-22415	373	6	sediment	sediment	NOUN
ar-22415	373	7	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	373	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	373	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	373	10	relative	relative	ADJ
ar-22415	373	11	surplus	surplus	NOUN
ar-22415	373	12	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	373	13	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	373	14	pauperized	pauperized	ADJ
ar-22415	373	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	373	16	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	373	17	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	373	18	included	include	VERB
ar-22415	373	19	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	373	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	373	21	lowest	low	ADJ
ar-22415	373	22	segments	segment	NOUN
ar-22415	373	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	373	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	373	25	relative	relative	ADJ
ar-22415	373	26	surplus	surplus	ADJ
ar-22415	373	27	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	373	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	373	29	elements	element	NOUN
ar-22415	373	30	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	373	31	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	373	32	past	past	ADP
ar-22415	373	33	all	all	DET
ar-22415	373	34	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	373	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	374	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	374	2	pauperized	pauperized	ADJ
ar-22415	374	3	layer	layer	NOUN
ar-22415	374	4	held	hold	VERB
ar-22415	374	5	down	down	ADP
ar-22415	374	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	374	7	industrial	industrial	PROPN
ar-22415	374	8	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ar-22415	374	9	army	army	PROPN
ar-22415	374	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	374	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	374	12	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	374	13	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	374	14	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	374	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	374	16	whole	whole	NOUN
ar-22415	374	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	375	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	375	2	largest	large	ADJ
ar-22415	375	3	portion	portion	NOUN
ar-22415	375	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	375	5	this	this	DET
ar-22415	375	6	layer	layer	NOUN
ar-22415	375	7	dwelt	dwelt	VERB
ar-22415	375	8	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	375	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	375	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	375	11	sphere	sphere	NOUN
ar-22415	375	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	375	13	[	[	X
ar-22415	375	14	official	official	ADJ
ar-22415	375	15	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	375	16	pauperism	pauperism	NOUN
ar-22415	375	17	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	375	18	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	375	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	375	20	remainder	remainder	NOUN
ar-22415	375	21	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	375	22	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	375	23	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	375	24	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	375	25	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	375	26	vagabonds	vagabond	NOUN
ar-22415	375	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	375	28	criminals	criminal	NOUN
ar-22415	375	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	375	30	prostitutes	prostitute	NOUN
ar-22415	375	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	375	32	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	375	33	short	short	ADJ
ar-22415	375	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	375	35	actual	actual	ADJ
ar-22415	375	36	lumpenproletariat	lumpenproletariat	NOUN
ar-22415	375	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	375	38	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	376	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	376	2	degrees	degree	NOUN
ar-22415	376	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	376	4	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	376	5	official	official	ADJ
ar-22415	376	6	pauperism	pauperism	NOUN
ar-22415	376	7	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	376	8	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	376	9	identified	identify	VERB
ar-22415	376	10	included	include	VERB
ar-22415	376	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	376	12	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	376	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	376	14	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	376	15	able	able	ADJ
ar-22415	376	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	376	17	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	376	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	377	1	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	377	2	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	377	3	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	377	4	glance	glance	VERB
ar-22415	377	5	superficially	superficially	ADV
ar-22415	377	6	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	377	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	377	8	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ar-22415	377	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	377	10	english	english	ADJ
ar-22415	377	11	pauperism	pauperism	NOUN
ar-22415	377	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	377	13	find	find	VERB
ar-22415	377	14	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	377	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	377	16	quantity	quantity	NOUN
ar-22415	377	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	377	18	paupers	pauper	NOUN
ar-22415	377	19	increases	increase	VERB
ar-22415	377	20	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	377	21	every	every	DET
ar-22415	377	22	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	377	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	377	24	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-22415	377	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	377	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	377	27	diminishes	diminish	VERB
ar-22415	377	28	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	377	29	every	every	DET
ar-22415	377	30	revival	revival	NOUN
ar-22415	377	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	378	1	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	378	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	378	3	orphans	orphan	NOUN
ar-22415	378	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	378	5	pauper	pauper	NOUN
ar-22415	378	6	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	378	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	379	1	these	these	PRON
ar-22415	379	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	379	3	candidates	candidate	NOUN
ar-22415	379	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	379	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	379	6	industrial	industrial	PROPN
ar-22415	379	7	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ar-22415	379	8	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	379	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	379	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	379	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	379	12	times	time	NOUN
ar-22415	379	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	379	14	great	great	ADJ
ar-22415	379	15	prosperity	prosperity	NOUN
ar-22415	379	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	379	17	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	379	18	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	379	19	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	379	20	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	379	21	1860	1860	NUM
ar-22415	379	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	379	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	379	24	instance	instance	NOUN
ar-22415	379	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	379	26	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	379	27	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	379	28	enrolled	enrol	VERB
ar-22415	379	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	379	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	379	31	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	379	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	379	33	active	active	ADJ
ar-22415	379	34	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	379	35	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	379	36	speedily	speedily	ADV
ar-22415	379	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	379	38	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	379	39	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	379	40	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22415	379	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	380	1	third	third	ADJ
ar-22415	380	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	380	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	380	4	demoralized	demoralize	VERB
ar-22415	380	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	380	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	380	7	ragged	ragged	ADJ
ar-22415	380	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	380	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	380	10	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	380	11	unable	unable	ADJ
ar-22415	380	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	380	13	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	380	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	380	15	chiefly	chiefly	ADV
ar-22415	380	16	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	380	17	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	380	18	succumb	succumb	VERB
ar-22415	380	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	380	20	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	380	21	incapacity	incapacity	NOUN
ar-22415	380	22	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	380	23	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
ar-22415	380	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	380	25	an	an	DET
ar-22415	380	26	incapacity	incapacity	NOUN
ar-22415	380	27	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	380	28	results	result	VERB
ar-22415	380	29	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	380	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	380	31	division	division	NOUN
ar-22415	380	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	380	33	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	380	34	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	380	35	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	380	36	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	380	37	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	380	38	lived	live	VERB
ar-22415	380	39	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22415	380	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	380	41	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	380	42	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	380	43	average	average	ADJ
ar-22415	380	44	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	380	45	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	380	46	span	span	NOUN
ar-22415	380	47	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	380	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	380	49	the	the	DET
ar-22415	380	50	victims	victim	NOUN
ar-22415	380	51	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	380	52	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	380	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	380	54	whose	whose	DET
ar-22415	380	55	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22415	380	56	increase	increase	VERB
ar-22415	380	57	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	380	58	the	the	DET
ar-22415	380	59	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	380	60	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	380	61	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
ar-22415	380	62	machinery	machinery	NOUN
ar-22415	380	63	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	380	64	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	380	65	mines	mine	NOUN
ar-22415	380	66	chemical	chemical	NOUN
ar-22415	380	67	works	work	NOUN
ar-22415	380	68	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	380	69	etc	etc	X
ar-22415	380	70	.	.	X
ar-22415	380	71	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	380	72	the	the	DET
ar-22415	380	73	mutilated	mutilate	VERB
ar-22415	380	74	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	380	75	the	the	DET
ar-22415	380	76	sickly	sickly	ADJ
ar-22415	380	77	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	380	78	the	the	DET
ar-22415	380	79	widows	widow	NOUN
ar-22415	380	80	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	380	81	etc	etc	X
ar-22415	380	82	.	.	X
ar-22415	380	83	pauperism	pauperism	NOUN
ar-22415	380	84	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	380	85	the	the	DET
ar-22415	380	86	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ar-22415	380	87	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	380	88	the	the	DET
ar-22415	380	89	active	active	ADJ
ar-22415	380	90	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	380	91	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	380	92	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	380	93	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	380	94	the	the	DET
ar-22415	380	95	dead	dead	ADJ
ar-22415	380	96	weight	weight	NOUN
ar-22415	380	97	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	380	98	the	the	DET
ar-22415	380	99	industrial	industrial	PROPN
ar-22415	380	100	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ar-22415	380	101	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	380	102	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	381	1	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	381	2	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	381	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	381	4	included	include	VERB
ar-22415	381	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	381	6	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	381	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	381	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	381	9	relative	relative	ADJ
ar-22415	381	10	surplus	surplus	NOUN
ar-22415	381	11	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	381	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	381	13	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	381	14	necessity	necessity	NOUN
ar-22415	381	15	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	381	16	implied	imply	VERB
ar-22415	381	17	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	381	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	381	19	necessity	necessity	NOUN
ar-22415	381	20	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	381	21	along	along	ADP
ar-22415	381	22	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	381	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	381	24	surplus	surplus	ADJ
ar-22415	381	25	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	381	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	381	27	pauperism	pauperism	NOUN
ar-22415	381	28	forms	form	VERB
ar-22415	381	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	381	30	condition	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	381	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	381	32	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	381	33	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	381	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	381	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	381	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	381	37	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	381	38	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	381	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	381	40	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22415	381	41	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	381	42	marx	marx	NOUN
ar-22415	381	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	381	44	[	[	X
ar-22415	381	45	1867	1867	NUM
ar-22415	381	46	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	381	47	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22415	381	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	381	49	797	797	NUM
ar-22415	381	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	381	51	807	807	NUM
ar-22415	381	52	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	381	53	engels	engel	NOUN
ar-22415	381	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	381	55	[	[	X
ar-22415	381	56	1845	1845	NUM
ar-22415	381	57	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	381	58	1993	1993	NUM
ar-22415	381	59	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	381	60	96	96	NUM
ar-22415	381	61	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	381	62	97	97	NUM
ar-22415	381	63	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	381	64	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	382	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	382	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	382	3	condition	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	382	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	382	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	382	6	english	english	PROPN
ar-22415	382	7	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	382	8	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	382	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	382	10	engels	engels	PROPN
ar-22415	382	11	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
ar-22415	382	12	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	382	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	382	14	poorest	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	382	15	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	382	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	382	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	382	18	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	382	19	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	382	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	382	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	382	22	stagnant	stagnant	ADJ
ar-22415	382	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	382	24	pauperized	pauperized	ADJ
ar-22415	382	25	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	382	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	382	27	engaged	engage	VERB
ar-22415	382	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	382	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	382	30	vast	vast	ADJ
ar-22415	382	31	realm	realm	NOUN
ar-22415	382	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	382	33	hawking	hawk	VERB
ar-22415	382	34	whatever	whatever	PRON
ar-22415	382	35	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	382	36	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	382	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	382	38	a	a	DET
ar-22415	382	39	realm	realm	NOUN
ar-22415	382	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	382	41	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	382	42	huckstering	huckster	VERB
ar-22415	382	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	382	44	peddling	peddling	NOUN
ar-22415	382	45	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	382	46	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	382	47	every	every	DET
ar-22415	382	48	street	street	NOUN
ar-22415	382	49	corner	corner	NOUN
ar-22415	382	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	382	51	eking	eke	VERB
ar-22415	382	52	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	382	53	a	a	DET
ar-22415	382	54	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	382	55	existence	existence	NOUN
ar-22415	382	56	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	382	57	selling	sell	VERB
ar-22415	382	58	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	382	59	shoe	shoe	NOUN
ar-22415	382	60	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	382	61	corset	corset	NOUN
ar-22415	382	62	laces	lace	NOUN
ar-22415	382	63	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	382	64	braces	brace	NOUN
ar-22415	382	65	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	382	66	twine	twine	NOUN
ar-22415	382	67	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	382	68	cakes	cake	NOUN
ar-22415	382	69	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	382	70	oranges	orange	NOUN
ar-22415	382	71	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	382	72	every	every	DET
ar-22415	382	73	kind	kind	NOUN
ar-22415	382	74	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	382	75	small	small	ADJ
ar-22415	382	76	articles	article	NOUN
ar-22415	382	77	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	382	78	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	382	79	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	382	80	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	382	81	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	382	82	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	382	83	matches	match	NOUN
ar-22415	382	84	...	...	PUNCT
ar-22415	382	85	sealing	seal	VERB
ar-22415	382	86	wax	wax	NOUN
ar-22415	382	87	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	382	88	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	382	89	patent	patent	NOUN
ar-22415	382	90	mixtures	mixture	NOUN
ar-22415	382	91	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	382	92	lighting	lighting	NOUN
ar-22415	382	93	fires	fire	NOUN
ar-22415	382	94	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	382	95	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	383	1	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	383	2	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	383	3	socalled	socalled	ADJ
ar-22415	383	4	jobbers	jobber	NOUN
ar-22415	383	5	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	383	6	went	go	VERB
ar-22415	383	7	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	383	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	383	9	streets	street	NOUN
ar-22415	383	10	looking	look	VERB
ar-22415	383	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	383	12	any	any	DET
ar-22415	383	13	kind	kind	NOUN
ar-22415	383	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	383	15	small	small	ADJ
ar-22415	383	16	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	383	17	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	383	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	383	19	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	383	20	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	383	21	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	383	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	383	23	day	day	NOUN
ar-22415	383	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	383	25	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	383	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	384	1	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	384	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	384	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	384	4	kind	kind	NOUN
ar-22415	384	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	384	6	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	384	7	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	384	8	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	384	9	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	384	10	everywhere	everywhere	ADV
ar-22415	384	11	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	384	12	associated	associate	VERB
ar-22415	384	13	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	384	14	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	384	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	384	16	engels	engel	NOUN
ar-22415	384	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	384	18	[	[	X
ar-22415	384	19	1845	1845	NUM
ar-22415	384	20	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	384	21	1993	1993	NUM
ar-22415	384	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	384	23	97	97	NUM
ar-22415	384	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	384	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	385	1	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	385	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	385	3	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	385	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	385	5	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	385	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	385	7	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	385	8	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	385	9	|	|	ADP
ar-22415	385	10	31	31	NUM
ar-22415	385	11	marx	marx	NOUN
ar-22415	385	12	drew	draw	VERB
ar-22415	385	13	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	385	14	census	census	NOUN
ar-22415	385	15	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ar-22415	385	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	385	17	england	england	PROPN
ar-22415	385	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	385	19	wales	wales	PROPN
ar-22415	385	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	385	21	point	point	VERB
ar-22415	385	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	385	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	385	24	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	385	25	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	385	26	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-22415	385	27	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	385	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	385	29	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	385	30	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	385	31	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	385	32	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	385	33	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	385	34	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	385	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	385	36	largely	largely	ADV
ar-22415	385	37	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	385	38	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	385	39	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	385	40	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	385	41	85	85	NUM
ar-22415	385	42	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	385	43	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	385	44	all	all	DET
ar-22415	385	45	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22415	385	46	servants	servant	NOUN
ar-22415	385	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	386	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	386	2	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22415	386	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	386	4	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22415	386	5	servants	servant	NOUN
ar-22415	386	6	exceeded	exceed	VERB
ar-22415	386	7	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	386	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	386	9	all	all	DET
ar-22415	386	10	textile	textile	ADJ
ar-22415	386	11	factory	factory	NOUN
ar-22415	386	12	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	386	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	386	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	386	15	vast	vast	ADJ
ar-22415	386	16	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22415	386	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	386	18	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	386	19	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	386	20	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	386	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	386	22	young	young	ADJ
ar-22415	386	23	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	386	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	386	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	386	26	metal	metal	NOUN
ar-22415	386	27	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	386	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	386	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	386	30	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	386	31	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	386	32	were	be	VERB
ar-22415	386	33	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	386	34	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22415	386	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	386	36	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	386	37	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	386	38	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	386	39	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
ar-22415	386	40	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	386	41	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	386	42	put	put	VERB
ar-22415	386	43	together	together	ADV
ar-22415	386	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	387	1	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	387	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	387	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	387	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	387	5	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22415	387	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	387	7	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	387	8	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	387	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	387	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	387	11	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ar-22415	387	12	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	387	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	387	14	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	387	15	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	387	16	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	387	17	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	387	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	387	19	fall	fall	VERB
ar-22415	387	20	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	387	21	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	387	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	387	23	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	387	24	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
ar-22415	387	25	earned	earn	VERB
ar-22415	387	26	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	387	27	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	387	28	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	387	29	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	387	30	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	387	31	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	387	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	387	33	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	387	34	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	387	35	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	387	36	deemed	deem	VERB
ar-22415	387	37	unemployable	unemployable	ADJ
ar-22415	387	38	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	387	39	a	a	DET
ar-22415	387	40	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	387	41	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	387	42	forever	forever	ADV
ar-22415	387	43	looking	look	VERB
ar-22415	387	44	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	387	45	cheaper	cheap	ADJ
ar-22415	387	46	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	387	47	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	387	48	marx	marx	NOUN
ar-22415	387	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	387	50	[	[	X
ar-22415	387	51	1867	1867	NUM
ar-22415	387	52	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	387	53	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22415	387	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	387	55	574	574	NUM
ar-22415	387	56	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	387	57	575	575	NUM
ar-22415	387	58	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	387	59	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	388	1	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	388	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	388	3	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	388	4	not	not	PART
ar-22415	388	5	confined	confine	VERB
ar-22415	388	6	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	388	7	single	single	ADJ
ar-22415	388	8	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	388	9	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	388	10	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	388	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	388	12	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	388	13	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	388	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	388	15	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	388	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	389	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	389	2	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ar-22415	389	3	army	army	PROPN
ar-22415	389	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	389	5	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	389	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	389	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	389	8	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	389	9	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	389	10	view	view	NOUN
ar-22415	389	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	389	12	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	389	13	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	389	14	an	an	DET
ar-22415	389	15	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	389	16	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
ar-22415	389	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	389	18	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	389	19	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	389	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	389	21	wider	wide	ADJ
ar-22415	389	22	periphery	periphery	NOUN
ar-22415	389	23	via	via	ADP
ar-22415	389	24	colonialism	colonialism	NOUN
ar-22415	389	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	390	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	390	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	390	3	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	390	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	390	5	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	390	6	division	division	NOUN
ar-22415	390	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	390	8	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	390	9	springs	spring	NOUN
ar-22415	390	10	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	390	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	390	12	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	390	13	suited	suit	VERB
ar-22415	390	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	390	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	390	16	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ar-22415	390	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	390	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	390	19	main	main	ADJ
ar-22415	390	20	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	390	21	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	390	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	390	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	390	24	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	390	25	converts	convert	VERB
ar-22415	390	26	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	390	27	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	390	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	390	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	390	30	globe	globe	NOUN
ar-22415	390	31	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	390	32	a	a	DET
ar-22415	390	33	chiefly	chiefly	ADV
ar-22415	390	34	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
ar-22415	390	35	field	field	NOUN
ar-22415	390	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	390	37	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	390	38	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	390	39	supplying	supply	VERB
ar-22415	390	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	390	41	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	390	42	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	390	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	390	44	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	390	45	remains	remain	VERB
ar-22415	390	46	a	a	DET
ar-22415	390	47	pre	pre	ADJ
ar-22415	390	48	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	390	49	eminently	eminently	ADV
ar-22415	390	50	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	390	51	field	field	NOUN
ar-22415	390	52	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	390	53	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	390	54	marx	marx	NOUN
ar-22415	390	55	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	390	56	[	[	X
ar-22415	390	57	1867	1867	NUM
ar-22415	390	58	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	390	59	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22415	390	60	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	390	61	579	579	NUM
ar-22415	390	62	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	390	63	80	80	NUM
ar-22415	390	64	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	390	65	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	391	1	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	391	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	391	3	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	391	4	understood	understand	VERB
ar-22415	391	5	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	391	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	391	7	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	391	8	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
ar-22415	391	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	391	10	impacting	impact	VERB
ar-22415	391	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	391	12	colonized	colonize	VERB
ar-22415	391	13	regions	region	NOUN
ar-22415	391	14	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	391	15	intensely	intensely	ADV
ar-22415	391	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	392	1	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	392	2	pointed	point	VERB
ar-22415	392	3	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	392	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	392	5	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	392	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	392	7	profit	profit	NOUN
ar-22415	392	8	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	392	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	392	10	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	392	11	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	392	12	there	there	ADV
ar-22415	392	13	[	[	X
ar-22415	392	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	392	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	392	16	periphery	periphery	NOUN
ar-22415	392	17	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	392	18	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	392	19	account	account	NOUN
ar-22415	392	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	392	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	392	22	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	392	23	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-22415	392	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	392	25	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	392	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	392	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	392	28	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	392	29	too	too	ADV
ar-22415	392	30	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	392	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	392	32	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	392	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	392	34	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	392	35	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	392	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	392	37	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	392	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	392	39	slaves	slave	NOUN
ar-22415	392	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	392	41	coolies	coolie	NOUN
ar-22415	392	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	392	43	etc	etc	X
ar-22415	392	44	.	.	X
ar-22415	392	45	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	393	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	393	2	marx	marx	NOUN
ar-22415	393	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	393	4	[	[	X
ar-22415	393	5	186365	186365	NUM
ar-22415	393	6	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	393	7	1981	1981	NUM
ar-22415	393	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	393	9	345	345	NUM
ar-22415	393	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	393	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	394	1	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	394	2	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	394	3	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	394	4	cheap	cheap	ADJ
ar-22415	394	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	394	6	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	394	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	394	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	394	9	center	center	NOUN
ar-22415	394	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	394	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	394	12	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	394	13	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	394	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	394	15	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	394	16	recognized	recognize	VERB
ar-22415	394	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	394	18	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	394	19	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	394	20	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	394	21	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	394	22	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	394	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	394	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	394	25	colonized	colonized	ADJ
ar-22415	394	26	periphery	periphery	NOUN
ar-22415	394	27	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	394	28	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	394	29	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	394	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	394	31	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	394	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	394	33	primitive	primitive	ADJ
ar-22415	394	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	394	35	primary	primary	ADJ
ar-22415	394	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	394	37	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	394	38	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	394	39	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	394	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	394	41	extirpation	extirpation	NOUN
ar-22415	394	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	394	43	enslavement	enslavement	NOUN
ar-22415	394	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	394	45	entombment	entombment	NOUN
ar-22415	394	46	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	394	47	mines	mine	NOUN
ar-22415	394	48	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	394	49	the	the	DET
ar-22415	394	50	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
ar-22415	394	51	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	394	52	...	...	PUNCT
ar-22415	394	53	the	the	DET
ar-22415	394	54	beginnings	beginning	NOUN
ar-22415	394	55	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	394	56	the	the	DET
ar-22415	394	57	conquest	conquest	NOUN
ar-22415	394	58	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	394	59	plunder	plunder	NOUN
ar-22415	394	60	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	394	61	india	india	PROPN
ar-22415	394	62	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	394	63	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	394	64	the	the	DET
ar-22415	394	65	conversion	conversion	NOUN
ar-22415	394	66	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	394	67	africa	africa	PROPN
ar-22415	394	68	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	394	69	a	a	DET
ar-22415	394	70	preserve	preserve	NOUN
ar-22415	394	71	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	394	72	the	the	DET
ar-22415	394	73	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ar-22415	394	74	hunting	hunting	NOUN
ar-22415	394	75	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	394	76	blackskins	blackskin	NOUN
ar-22415	394	77	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	394	78	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	394	79	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	394	80	things	thing	NOUN
ar-22415	394	81	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	394	82	characterize	characterize	VERB
ar-22415	394	83	the	the	DET
ar-22415	394	84	dawn	dawn	NOUN
ar-22415	394	85	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	394	86	the	the	DET
ar-22415	394	87	era	era	NOUN
ar-22415	394	88	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	394	89	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	394	90	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	394	91	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	395	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	395	2	idyllic	idyllic	ADJ
ar-22415	395	3	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
ar-22415	395	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	395	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	395	6	chief	chief	ADJ
ar-22415	395	7	moments	moment	NOUN
ar-22415	395	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	395	9	primitive	primitive	ADJ
ar-22415	395	10	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	395	11	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	395	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	395	13	marx	marx	NOUN
ar-22415	395	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	395	15	[	[	X
ar-22415	395	16	1867	1867	NUM
ar-22415	395	17	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	395	18	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22415	395	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	395	20	915	915	NUM
ar-22415	395	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	395	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	396	1	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	396	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	396	3	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	396	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	396	5	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	396	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	396	7	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	396	8	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	396	9	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	396	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	396	11	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	396	12	extended	extend	VERB
ar-22415	396	13	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	396	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	396	15	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	396	16	brilliant	brilliant	ADJ
ar-22415	396	17	marxian	marxian	ADJ
ar-22415	396	18	theorist	theorist	NOUN
ar-22415	396	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	396	20	late	late	ADJ
ar-22415	396	21	nineteenth	nineteenth	ADJ
ar-22415	396	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	396	23	century	century	NOUN
ar-22415	396	24	england	england	NOUN
ar-22415	396	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	396	26	namely	namely	ADV
ar-22415	396	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	396	28	celebrated	celebrated	ADJ
ar-22415	396	29	artist	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	396	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	396	31	writer	writer	NOUN
ar-22415	396	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	396	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	396	34	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22415	396	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	396	36	william	william	PROPN
ar-22415	396	37	morris	morris	PROPN
ar-22415	396	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	397	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	397	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	397	3	morris	morris	PROPN
ar-22415	397	4	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	397	5	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	397	6	any	any	DET
ar-22415	397	7	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	397	8	thinker	thinker	NOUN
ar-22415	397	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	397	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	397	11	1880s	1880	NOUN
ar-22415	397	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	397	13	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	397	14	90s	90	NOUN
ar-22415	397	15	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	397	16	built	build	VERB
ar-22415	397	17	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	397	18	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	397	19	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	397	20	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	397	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	397	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	397	23	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ar-22415	397	24	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	397	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	397	26	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	397	27	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	397	28	manifested	manifest	VERB
ar-22415	397	29	primarily	primarily	ADV
ar-22415	397	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	397	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	397	32	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	397	33	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	397	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	397	35	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	397	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	398	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	398	2	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	398	3	declared	declare	VERB
ar-22415	398	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	398	5	1883	1883	NUM
ar-22415	398	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	398	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	398	8	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	398	9	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	398	10	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	398	11	plutocracy	plutocracy	NOUN
ar-22415	398	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	398	13	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	398	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	398	15	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	398	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	398	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	398	18	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ar-22415	398	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	398	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	398	21	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	398	22	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	398	23	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	398	24	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	398	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	398	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	398	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	398	28	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	398	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	398	30	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	398	31	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	398	32	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	398	33	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22415	398	34	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	398	35	denied	deny	VERB
ar-22415	398	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	398	37	resulted	result	VERB
ar-22415	398	38	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	398	39	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	398	40	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	398	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	398	42	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	398	43	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	398	44	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	398	45	extremely	extremely	ADV
ar-22415	398	46	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	398	47	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	398	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	398	49	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	398	50	32	32	NUM
ar-22415	398	51	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	398	52	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	398	53	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	398	54	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	398	55	the	the	DET
ar-22415	398	56	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	398	57	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	398	58	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	398	59	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	398	60	creating	create	VERB
ar-22415	398	61	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	398	62	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	398	63	absolute	absolute	ADJ
ar-22415	398	64	estrangement	estrangement	NOUN
ar-22415	398	65	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	398	66	morris	morris	PROPN
ar-22415	398	67	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	398	68	1915	1915	NUM
ar-22415	398	69	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	398	70	vol	vol	NOUN
ar-22415	398	71	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	398	72	23	23	NUM
ar-22415	398	73	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	398	74	17677	17677	NUM
ar-22415	398	75	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	398	76	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	399	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
ar-22415	399	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	399	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	399	4	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	399	5	famous	famous	ADJ
ar-22415	399	6	lecture	lecture	NOUN
ar-22415	399	7	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	399	8	useful	useful	ADJ
ar-22415	399	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	399	10	versus	versus	ADP
ar-22415	399	11	useless	useless	ADJ
ar-22415	399	12	toil	toil	NOUN
ar-22415	399	13	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	399	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	399	15	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	399	16	delivered	deliver	VERB
ar-22415	399	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	399	18	1883	1883	NUM
ar-22415	399	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	399	20	later	later	ADV
ar-22415	399	21	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
ar-22415	399	22	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	399	23	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	399	24	1888	1888	NUM
ar-22415	399	25	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	399	26	signs	sign	NOUN
ar-22415	399	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	399	28	change	change	NOUN
ar-22415	399	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	399	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	399	31	morris	morris	PROPN
ar-22415	399	32	wrote	write	VERB
ar-22415	399	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	399	34	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	399	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	399	36	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	399	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	399	38	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	399	39	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	399	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	399	41	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	399	42	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	399	43	resulting	result	VERB
ar-22415	399	44	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	399	45	the	the	DET
ar-22415	399	46	tendency	tendency	NOUN
ar-22415	399	47	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	399	48	to	to	PART
ar-22415	399	49	increase	increase	VERB
ar-22415	399	50	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	399	51	the	the	DET
ar-22415	399	52	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	399	53	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	399	54	the	the	DET
ar-22415	399	55	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	399	56	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ar-22415	399	57	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	399	58	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	399	59	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	399	60	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	399	61	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	399	62	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	400	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	400	2	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ar-22415	400	3	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ar-22415	400	4	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	400	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	400	6	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	400	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	400	8	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-22415	400	9	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	400	10	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	400	11	an	an	DET
ar-22415	400	12	extra	extra	ADJ
ar-22415	400	13	charge	charge	NOUN
ar-22415	400	14	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	400	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	400	16	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	400	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	400	18	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	400	19	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	400	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	400	21	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	400	22	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	400	23	simply	simply	ADV
ar-22415	400	24	to	to	PART
ar-22415	400	25	combat	combat	VERB
ar-22415	400	26	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	400	27	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	400	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	400	29	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	400	30	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	400	31	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	400	32	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	400	33	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	400	34	organized	organized	ADJ
ar-22415	400	35	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	400	36	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	400	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	400	38	only	only	ADJ
ar-22415	400	39	defense	defense	NOUN
ar-22415	400	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	401	1	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	401	2	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	401	3	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	401	4	morris	morris	PROPN
ar-22415	401	5	consider	consider	VERB
ar-22415	401	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	401	7	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	401	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	401	9	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	401	10	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	401	11	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	401	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	401	13	defining	define	VERB
ar-22415	401	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	401	15	condition	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	401	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	401	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	401	18	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	401	19	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	401	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	401	21	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	401	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	401	23	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	401	24	1887	1887	NUM
ar-22415	401	25	lecture	lecture	NOUN
ar-22415	401	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	401	27	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	401	28	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	401	29	socialists	socialist	NOUN
ar-22415	401	30	want	want	VERB
ar-22415	401	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	401	32	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	401	33	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	401	34	took	take	VERB
ar-22415	401	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	401	36	unusual	unusual	ADJ
ar-22415	401	37	step	step	NOUN
ar-22415	401	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	401	39	penciling	pencil	VERB
ar-22415	401	40	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	401	41	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	401	42	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	401	43	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	401	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	401	45	margin	margin	NOUN
ar-22415	401	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	401	47	indicating	indicate	VERB
ar-22415	401	48	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	401	49	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	401	50	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	401	51	a	a	DET
ar-22415	401	52	major	major	ADJ
ar-22415	401	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	401	54	overriding	override	VERB
ar-22415	401	55	theme	theme	NOUN
ar-22415	401	56	to	to	PART
ar-22415	401	57	develop	develop	VERB
ar-22415	401	58	further	far	ADV
ar-22415	401	59	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	401	60	morris	morris	PROPN
ar-22415	401	61	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	401	62	[	[	X
ar-22415	401	63	1888	1888	NUM
ar-22415	401	64	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	401	65	1896	1896	NUM
ar-22415	401	66	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	401	67	169	169	NUM
ar-22415	401	68	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	401	69	187	187	NUM
ar-22415	401	70	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	401	71	morris	morris	PROPN
ar-22415	401	72	1969	1969	NUM
ar-22415	401	73	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	401	74	232	232	NUM
ar-22415	401	75	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	401	76	salmon	salmon	NOUN
ar-22415	401	77	1996	1996	NUM
ar-22415	401	78	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	401	79	127	127	NUM
ar-22415	401	80	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	401	81	leopold	leopold	PROPN
ar-22415	401	82	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	401	83	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	401	84	xvi	xvi	NOUN
ar-22415	401	85	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	401	86	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	402	1	later	later	ADV
ar-22415	402	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	402	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	402	4	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	402	5	1894	1894	NUM
ar-22415	402	6	lecture	lecture	NOUN
ar-22415	402	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	402	8	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	402	9	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	402	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	402	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	402	12	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	402	13	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	402	14	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	402	15	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	402	16	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	402	17	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	402	18	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	402	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	402	20	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	402	21	morris	morris	PROPN
ar-22415	402	22	argued	argue	VERB
ar-22415	402	23	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	402	24	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	402	25	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	402	26	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	402	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	402	28	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	402	29	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	402	30	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	402	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	402	32	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	402	33	leisure	leisure	NOUN
ar-22415	402	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	402	35	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	402	36	share	share	NOUN
ar-22415	402	37	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	402	38	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	402	39	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ar-22415	402	40	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	402	41	constituted	constitute	VERB
ar-22415	402	42	the	the	DET
ar-22415	402	43	main	main	ADJ
ar-22415	402	44	demands	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	402	45	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	402	46	the	the	DET
ar-22415	402	47	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	402	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	402	49	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	402	50	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	402	51	these	these	DET
ar-22415	402	52	goals	goal	NOUN
ar-22415	402	53	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	402	54	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	402	55	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	402	56	achieved	achieve	VERB
ar-22415	402	57	via	via	ADP
ar-22415	402	58	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	402	59	the	the	DET
ar-22415	402	60	beginnings	beginning	NOUN
ar-22415	402	61	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	402	62	socialism	socialism	NOUN
ar-22415	402	63	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	402	64	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	402	65	thompson	thompson	NOUN
ar-22415	402	66	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	402	67	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22415	402	68	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	402	69	613	613	NUM
ar-22415	402	70	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	402	71	14	14	NUM
ar-22415	402	72	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	402	73	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	403	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	403	2	morris	morris	PROPN
ar-22415	403	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	403	4	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	403	5	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	403	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	403	7	instability	instability	NOUN
ar-22415	403	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	403	9	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	403	10	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	403	11	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	403	12	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	403	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	403	14	need	need	NOUN
ar-22415	403	15	constantly	constantly	ADV
ar-22415	403	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	403	17	struggle	struggle	VERB
ar-22415	403	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	403	19	hold	hold	VERB
ar-22415	403	20	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	403	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	403	22	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	403	23	find	find	VERB
ar-22415	403	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	403	25	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	403	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	403	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	403	28	threat	threat	NOUN
ar-22415	403	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	403	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	403	31	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	403	32	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	403	33	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	403	34	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	403	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	403	36	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	403	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	403	38	underemployment	underemployment	ADJ
ar-22415	403	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	403	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	403	41	extreme	extreme	ADJ
ar-22415	403	42	moral	moral	ADJ
ar-22415	403	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	403	44	physical	physical	ADJ
ar-22415	403	45	suffering	suffering	NOUN
ar-22415	403	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	403	47	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ar-22415	403	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	403	49	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	403	50	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	403	51	death	death	NOUN
ar-22415	403	52	brought	bring	VERB
ar-22415	403	53	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	403	54	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	403	55	exploitative	exploitative	ADJ
ar-22415	403	56	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	403	57	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	403	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	403	59	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	403	60	the	the	DET
ar-22415	403	61	omnipresence	omnipresence	NOUN
ar-22415	403	62	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	403	63	pauperism	pauperism	NOUN
ar-22415	403	64	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	403	65	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	403	66	constituted	constitute	VERB
ar-22415	403	67	the	the	DET
ar-22415	403	68	essence	essence	NOUN
ar-22415	403	69	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	403	70	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	403	71	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	403	72	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	403	73	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	404	1	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	404	2	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
ar-22415	404	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	404	4	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ar-22415	404	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	404	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	404	7	useless	useless	ADJ
ar-22415	404	8	toil	toil	NOUN
ar-22415	404	9	undermined	undermine	VERB
ar-22415	404	10	all	all	DET
ar-22415	404	11	free	free	ADJ
ar-22415	404	12	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	404	13	potential	potential	NOUN
ar-22415	404	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	405	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	405	2	global	global	PROPN
ar-22415	405	3	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ar-22415	405	4	army	army	PROPN
ar-22415	405	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	405	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	405	7	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	405	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	405	9	generalized	generalized	ADJ
ar-22415	405	10	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	405	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	405	12	structural	structural	ADJ
ar-22415	405	13	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-22415	405	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	405	15	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	405	16	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	405	17	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	405	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	405	19	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	405	20	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	405	21	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	405	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	405	23	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ar-22415	405	24	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	405	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	405	26	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	405	27	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	405	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	405	29	fulcrum	fulcrum	NOUN
ar-22415	405	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	405	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	405	32	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	405	33	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	405	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	405	35	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	405	36	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	405	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	406	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	406	2	opposed	oppose	VERB
ar-22415	406	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	406	4	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	406	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	406	6	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	406	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	406	8	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	406	9	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	406	10	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	406	11	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	406	12	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	406	13	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	406	14	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	406	15	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	406	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	406	17	kind	kind	NOUN
ar-22415	406	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	406	19	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	406	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	406	21	meme	meme	NOUN
ar-22415	406	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	406	23	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	406	24	marxian	marxian	ADJ
ar-22415	406	25	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	406	26	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	406	27	offers	offer	VERB
ar-22415	406	28	an	an	DET
ar-22415	406	29	integrated	integrate	VERB
ar-22415	406	30	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ar-22415	406	31	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	406	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	406	33	scientific	scientific	ADJ
ar-22415	406	34	outlook	outlook	NOUN
ar-22415	406	35	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	406	36	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	406	37	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	406	38	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
ar-22415	406	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	406	40	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	406	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	406	42	geared	gear	VERB
ar-22415	406	43	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	406	44	revolutionary	revolutionary	ADJ
ar-22415	406	45	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	406	46	change	change	NOUN
ar-22415	406	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	407	1	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	407	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	407	3	notion	notion	NOUN
ar-22415	407	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	407	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	407	6	proletariat	proletariat	NOUN
ar-22415	407	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	407	8	not	not	PART
ar-22415	407	9	seen	see	VERB
ar-22415	407	10	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	407	11	opposed	oppose	VERB
ar-22415	407	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	407	13	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	407	14	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	407	15	giving	give	VERB
ar-22415	407	16	rise	rise	NOUN
ar-22415	407	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	407	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	407	19	whole	whole	ADJ
ar-22415	407	20	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	407	21	category	category	NOUN
ar-22415	407	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	407	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	407	24	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	407	25	precariat	precariat	NOUN
ar-22415	407	26	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	407	27	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	407	28	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	407	29	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	407	30	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	407	31	a	a	DET
ar-22415	407	32	defining	define	VERB
ar-22415	407	33	element	element	NOUN
ar-22415	407	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	407	35	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	407	36	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	407	37	existence	existence	NOUN
ar-22415	407	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	407	39	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	407	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	408	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	408	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	408	3	immediate	immediate	ADJ
ar-22415	408	4	post	post	ADJ
ar-22415	408	5	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	408	6	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	408	7	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	408	8	war	war	NOUN
ar-22415	408	9	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	408	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	408	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	408	12	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	408	13	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	408	14	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	408	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	408	16	centered	center	VERB
ar-22415	408	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	408	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	408	19	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	408	20	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	408	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	408	22	western	western	ADJ
ar-22415	408	23	europe	europe	PROPN
ar-22415	408	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	408	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	408	26	japan	japan	PROPN
ar-22415	408	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	408	28	experienced	experience	VERB
ar-22415	408	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	408	30	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	408	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	408	32	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22415	408	33	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ar-22415	408	34	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	408	35	expansion	expansion	NOUN
ar-22415	408	36	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	408	37	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	408	38	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	408	39	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	408	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	408	41	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	408	42	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	408	43	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	408	44	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	408	45	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	408	46	33	33	NUM
ar-22415	408	47	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	408	48	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	408	49	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	408	50	1	1	X
ar-22415	408	51	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	408	52	undisputed	undisputed	ADJ
ar-22415	408	53	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	408	54	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	408	55	hegemony	hegemony	PROPN
ar-22415	408	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	408	57	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	408	58	2	2	X
ar-22415	408	59	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	408	60	a	a	DET
ar-22415	408	61	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	408	62	wave	wave	NOUN
ar-22415	408	63	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	408	64	automobilization	automobilization	NOUN
ar-22415	408	65	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	408	66	the	the	DET
ar-22415	408	67	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	408	68	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	408	69	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	408	70	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	408	71	3	3	X
ar-22415	408	72	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	408	73	the	the	DET
ar-22415	408	74	rebuilding	rebuilding	NOUN
ar-22415	408	75	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	408	76	the	the	DET
ar-22415	408	77	war	war	NOUN
ar-22415	408	78	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	408	79	torn	tear	VERB
ar-22415	408	80	economies	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	408	81	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	408	82	europe	europe	PROPN
ar-22415	408	83	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	408	84	japan	japan	PROPN
ar-22415	408	85	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	408	86	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	408	87	automobilization	automobilization	NOUN
ar-22415	408	88	there	there	ADV
ar-22415	408	89	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	408	90	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	408	91	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	408	92	4	4	X
ar-22415	408	93	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	408	94	the	the	DET
ar-22415	408	95	massive	massive	ADJ
ar-22415	408	96	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	408	97	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	408	98	the	the	DET
ar-22415	408	99	sales	sale	NOUN
ar-22415	408	100	effort	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	408	101	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	408	102	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	408	103	madison	madison	PROPN
ar-22415	408	104	avenue	avenue	PROPN
ar-22415	408	105	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	408	106	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	408	107	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	408	108	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	408	109	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	408	110	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	408	111	regional	regional	ADJ
ar-22415	408	112	wars	war	NOUN
ar-22415	408	113	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	408	114	asia	asia	PROPN
ar-22415	408	115	along	along	ADP
ar-22415	408	116	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	408	117	the	the	DET
ar-22415	408	118	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	408	119	militarization	militarization	NOUN
ar-22415	408	120	associated	associate	VERB
ar-22415	408	121	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	408	122	the	the	DET
ar-22415	408	123	cold	cold	PROPN
ar-22415	408	124	war	war	NOUN
ar-22415	408	125	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	409	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	409	2	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	409	3	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	409	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	409	5	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	409	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	409	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	409	8	korean	korean	ADJ
ar-22415	409	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	409	10	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
ar-22415	409	11	war	war	NOUN
ar-22415	409	12	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	409	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	409	14	coupled	couple	VERB
ar-22415	409	15	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	409	16	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22415	409	17	repression	repression	NOUN
ar-22415	409	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	409	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	409	20	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	409	21	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	409	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	409	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	409	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	409	25	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22415	409	26	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	409	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	409	28	especially	especially	ADV
ar-22415	409	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	409	30	europe	europe	PROPN
ar-22415	409	31	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	409	32	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ar-22415	409	33	to	to	PART
ar-22415	409	34	counter	counter	VERB
ar-22415	409	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	409	36	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	409	37	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22415	409	38	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	409	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	409	40	soviet	soviet	PROPN
ar-22415	409	41	union	union	PROPN
ar-22415	409	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	409	43	eastern	eastern	ADJ
ar-22415	409	44	europe	europe	PROPN
ar-22415	409	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	409	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	409	47	created	create	VERB
ar-22415	409	48	an	an	DET
ar-22415	409	49	era	era	NOUN
ar-22415	409	50	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	409	51	relative	relative	ADJ
ar-22415	409	52	peace	peace	NOUN
ar-22415	409	53	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	409	54	monopoly	monopoly	NOUN
ar-22415	409	55	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	409	56	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	409	57	the	the	DET
ar-22415	409	58	business	business	NOUN
ar-22415	409	59	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	409	60	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	409	61	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	409	62	viewed	view	VERB
ar-22415	409	63	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	409	64	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	409	65	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	409	66	junior	junior	NOUN
ar-22415	409	67	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	409	68	imperialist	imperialist	ADJ
ar-22415	409	69	partners	partner	NOUN
ar-22415	409	70	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	410	1	multinational	multinational	ADJ
ar-22415	410	2	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	410	3	emerged	emerge	VERB
ar-22415	410	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	410	5	this	this	DET
ar-22415	410	6	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	410	7	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	410	8	major	major	ADJ
ar-22415	410	9	actors	actor	NOUN
ar-22415	410	10	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	410	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	410	12	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	410	13	stage	stage	NOUN
ar-22415	410	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	411	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	411	2	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	411	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	411	4	center	center	NOUN
ar-22415	411	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	411	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	411	7	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	411	8	benefitted	benefit	VERB
ar-22415	411	9	indirectly	indirectly	ADV
ar-22415	411	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	411	11	this	this	DET
ar-22415	411	12	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	411	13	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	411	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	411	15	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	411	16	imperialist	imperialist	ADJ
ar-22415	411	17	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	411	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	412	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	412	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	412	3	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	412	4	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	412	5	peaked	peak	VERB
ar-22415	412	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	412	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	412	8	late	late	ADJ
ar-22415	412	9	1960s	1960	NOUN
ar-22415	412	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	412	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	412	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	412	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	412	14	mid-1970s	mid-1970	NOUN
ar-22415	412	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	412	16	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	412	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	412	18	various	various	ADJ
ar-22415	412	19	external	external	ADJ
ar-22415	412	20	factors	factor	NOUN
ar-22415	412	21	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	412	22	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	412	23	propped	prop	VERB
ar-22415	412	24	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	412	25	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	412	26	gradually	gradually	ADV
ar-22415	412	27	waned	wane	VERB
ar-22415	412	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	413	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
ar-22415	413	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	413	3	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	413	4	entered	enter	VERB
ar-22415	413	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	413	6	severe	severe	ADJ
ar-22415	413	7	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	413	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	413	9	corresponding	correspond	VERB
ar-22415	413	10	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	413	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	413	12	end	end	NOUN
ar-22415	413	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	413	14	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
ar-22415	413	15	war	war	PROPN
ar-22415	413	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	413	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	413	18	leading	lead	VERB
ar-22415	413	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	413	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	413	21	secular	secular	ADJ
ar-22415	413	22	slowdown	slowdown	NOUN
ar-22415	413	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	413	24	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	413	25	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	413	26	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	413	27	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	413	28	to	to	PART
ar-22415	413	29	turn	turn	VERB
ar-22415	413	30	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	413	31	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	413	32	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	413	33	fledged	fledged	ADJ
ar-22415	413	34	stagnation	stagnation	NOUN
ar-22415	413	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	414	1	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	414	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	414	3	late	late	ADJ
ar-22415	414	4	1970s	1970	NOUN
ar-22415	414	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	414	6	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	414	7	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	414	8	initiated	initiate	VERB
ar-22415	414	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	414	10	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	414	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	414	12	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	414	13	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	414	14	restructuring	restructuring	NOUN
ar-22415	414	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	414	16	cutbacks	cutback	NOUN
ar-22415	414	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	414	18	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22415	414	19	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	414	20	spending	spending	NOUN
ar-22415	414	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	414	22	attacks	attack	NOUN
ar-22415	414	23	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	414	24	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-22415	414	25	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	414	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	414	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	414	28	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	414	29	measures	measure	NOUN
ar-22415	414	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	414	31	commencing	commence	VERB
ar-22415	414	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	414	33	heightened	heightened	ADJ
ar-22415	414	34	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	414	35	war	war	NOUN
ar-22415	414	36	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	414	37	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	414	38	to	to	PART
ar-22415	414	39	become	become	AUX
ar-22415	414	40	known	know	VERB
ar-22415	414	41	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	414	42	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
ar-22415	414	43	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	414	44	kolko	kolko	X
ar-22415	414	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	414	46	1988	1988	NUM
ar-22415	414	47	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	414	48	magdoff	magdoff	NOUN
ar-22415	414	49	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	414	50	foster	foster	PROPN
ar-22415	414	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	414	52	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	414	53	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	414	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	415	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	415	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	415	3	1980s	1980	NOUN
ar-22415	415	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	415	5	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	415	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	415	7	wealthy	wealthy	ADJ
ar-22415	415	8	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	415	9	seeking	seek	VERB
ar-22415	415	10	outlets	outlet	NOUN
ar-22415	415	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	415	12	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	415	13	surplus	surplus	ADJ
ar-22415	415	14	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	415	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	415	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	415	17	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-22415	415	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	415	19	overaccumulation	overaccumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	415	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	415	21	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	415	22	saturation	saturation	NOUN
ar-22415	415	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	415	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	415	25	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	415	26	productive	productive	ADJ
ar-22415	415	27	investment	investment	NOUN
ar-22415	415	28	no	no	ADV
ar-22415	415	29	longer	long	ADV
ar-22415	415	30	seemed	seem	VERB
ar-22415	415	31	viable	viable	ADJ
ar-22415	415	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	415	33	began	begin	VERB
ar-22415	415	34	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	415	35	to	to	PART
ar-22415	415	36	speculate	speculate	VERB
ar-22415	415	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	415	38	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	415	39	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	415	40	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22415	415	41	mergers	merger	NOUN
ar-22415	415	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	415	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	415	44	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	415	45	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	415	46	the	the	DET
ar-22415	415	47	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	415	48	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	415	49	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	415	50	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	415	51	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	415	52	to	to	PART
ar-22415	415	53	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	415	54	the	the	DET
ar-22415	415	55	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	415	56	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	415	57	responded	respond	VERB
ar-22415	415	58	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	415	59	creating	create	VERB
ar-22415	415	60	an	an	DET
ar-22415	415	61	endless	endless	ADJ
ar-22415	415	62	array	array	NOUN
ar-22415	415	63	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	415	64	exotic	exotic	ADJ
ar-22415	415	65	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	415	66	instruments	instrument	NOUN
ar-22415	415	67	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	415	68	sliced	slice	VERB
ar-22415	415	69	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	415	70	diced	diced	ADJ
ar-22415	415	71	risk	risk	NOUN
ar-22415	415	72	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	415	73	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	415	74	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	415	75	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	415	76	mounting	mount	VERB
ar-22415	415	77	debt	debt	NOUN
ar-22415	415	78	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	416	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	416	2	financialization	financialization	NOUN
ar-22415	416	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	416	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	416	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	416	6	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	416	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	416	8	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	416	9	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	416	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	416	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	416	12	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	416	13	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	416	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	416	15	monopoly	monopoly	NOUN
ar-22415	416	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	416	17	finance	finance	NOUN
ar-22415	416	18	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	416	19	generated	generate	VERB
ar-22415	416	20	limited	limited	ADJ
ar-22415	416	21	expansion	expansion	NOUN
ar-22415	416	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	416	23	supported	support	VERB
ar-22415	416	24	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	416	25	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	416	26	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	416	27	technology	technology	NOUN
ar-22415	416	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	417	1	yet	yet	ADV
ar-22415	417	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	417	3	none	none	NOUN
ar-22415	417	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	417	5	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	417	6	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	417	7	able	able	ADJ
ar-22415	417	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	417	9	prevent	prevent	VERB
ar-22415	417	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	417	11	deepening	deepen	VERB
ar-22415	417	12	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	417	13	stagnation	stagnation	NOUN
ar-22415	417	14	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	417	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	417	16	center	center	NOUN
ar-22415	417	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	417	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	417	19	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	417	20	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	417	21	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	417	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	417	23	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	417	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	417	25	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	417	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	417	27	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	417	28	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	417	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	417	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	417	31	triad	triad	NOUN
ar-22415	417	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	417	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	417	34	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	417	35	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	417	36	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	417	37	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	417	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	417	39	europe	europe	PROPN
ar-22415	417	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	417	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	417	42	japan	japan	PROPN
ar-22415	417	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	417	44	declining	decline	VERB
ar-22415	417	45	decade	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	417	46	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	417	47	decade	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	417	48	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	417	49	the	the	DET
ar-22415	417	50	1960s	1960	NOUN
ar-22415	417	51	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	417	52	the	the	DET
ar-22415	417	53	opening	opening	NOUN
ar-22415	417	54	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	417	55	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	417	56	the	the	DET
ar-22415	417	57	present	present	ADJ
ar-22415	417	58	century	century	NOUN
ar-22415	417	59	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	417	60	foster	foster	ADJ
ar-22415	417	61	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	417	62	mcchesney	mcchesney	PROPN
ar-22415	417	63	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	417	64	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	417	65	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	417	66	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	417	67	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	417	68	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	418	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	418	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	418	3	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	418	4	globalized	globalized	ADJ
ar-22415	418	5	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	418	6	promoted	promote	VERB
ar-22415	418	7	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	418	8	multinational	multinational	ADJ
ar-22415	418	9	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	418	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	418	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	418	12	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	418	13	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	418	14	arbitrage	arbitrage	NOUN
ar-22415	418	15	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	418	16	pursued	pursue	VERB
ar-22415	418	17	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
ar-22415	418	18	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22415	418	19	took	take	VERB
ar-22415	418	20	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ar-22415	418	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	418	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	418	23	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	418	24	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	418	25	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	418	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	418	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	418	28	periphery	periphery	NOUN
ar-22415	418	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	418	30	shifting	shift	VERB
ar-22415	418	31	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	418	32	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	418	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	418	34	global	global	PROPN
ar-22415	418	35	south	south	PROPN
ar-22415	418	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	418	37	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	418	38	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	418	39	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	418	40	accounted	account	VERB
ar-22415	418	41	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	418	42	about	about	ADV
ar-22415	418	43	70	70	NUM
ar-22415	418	44	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	418	45	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	418	46	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	418	47	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	418	48	34	34	NUM
ar-22415	418	49	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	418	50	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	418	51	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	418	52	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	418	53	the	the	DET
ar-22415	418	54	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	418	55	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	418	56	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	418	57	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	418	58	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	418	59	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	418	60	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	418	61	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	418	62	around	around	ADV
ar-22415	418	63	50	50	NUM
ar-22415	418	64	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	418	65	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	418	66	1980	1980	NUM
ar-22415	418	67	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	418	68	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	418	69	foster	foster	ADJ
ar-22415	418	70	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	418	71	mcchesney	mcchesney	NOUN
ar-22415	418	72	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	418	73	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	418	74	jonna	jonna	PROPN
ar-22415	418	75	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	418	76	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	418	77	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	418	78	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	418	79	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	418	80	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	419	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	419	2	put	put	VERB
ar-22415	419	3	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ar-22415	419	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	419	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	419	6	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	419	7	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	419	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	419	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	419	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	419	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	419	12	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	419	13	north	north	NOUN
ar-22415	419	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	419	15	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	419	16	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	419	17	experiencing	experience	VERB
ar-22415	419	18	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	419	19	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	419	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	419	21	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	419	22	competition	competition	NOUN
ar-22415	419	23	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	419	24	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	419	25	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	419	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	419	27	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	419	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	419	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	419	30	south	south	NOUN
ar-22415	419	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	420	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	420	2	latent	latent	PROPN
ar-22415	420	3	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ar-22415	420	4	army	army	PROPN
ar-22415	420	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	420	6	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	420	7	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	420	8	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	420	9	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	420	10	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	420	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	420	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	420	13	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	420	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	420	15	mexican	mexican	ADJ
ar-22415	420	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	420	17	central	central	ADJ
ar-22415	420	18	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	420	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	420	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	420	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	420	22	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	420	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	420	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	420	25	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	420	26	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	420	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	420	28	turkish	turkish	ADJ
ar-22415	420	29	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	420	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	420	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	420	32	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	420	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	420	34	germany	germany	PROPN
ar-22415	420	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	420	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	420	37	algerian	algerian	ADJ
ar-22415	420	38	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	420	39	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	420	40	france	france	PROPN
ar-22415	420	41	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	420	42	generated	generate	VERB
ar-22415	420	43	further	further	ADJ
ar-22415	420	44	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ar-22415	420	45	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	420	46	the	the	DET
ar-22415	420	47	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	420	48	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	420	49	nationally	nationally	ADV
ar-22415	420	50	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	420	51	internationally	internationally	ADV
ar-22415	420	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	420	53	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	420	54	did	do	VERB
ar-22415	420	55	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	420	56	waves	wave	NOUN
ar-22415	420	57	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	420	58	imperial	imperial	ADJ
ar-22415	420	59	wars	war	NOUN
ar-22415	420	60	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	420	61	the	the	DET
ar-22415	420	62	middle	middle	PROPN
ar-22415	420	63	east	east	PROPN
ar-22415	420	64	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	420	65	the	the	DET
ar-22415	420	66	former	former	ADJ
ar-22415	420	67	yugoslavia	yugoslavia	PROPN
ar-22415	420	68	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	420	69	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	420	70	north	north	NOUN
ar-22415	420	71	africa	africa	PROPN
ar-22415	420	72	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	420	73	the	the	DET
ar-22415	420	74	1990s	1990	NOUN
ar-22415	420	75	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	420	76	the	the	DET
ar-22415	420	77	opening	open	VERB
ar-22415	420	78	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	420	79	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	420	80	this	this	DET
ar-22415	420	81	century	century	NOUN
ar-22415	420	82	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	420	83	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	420	84	possible	possible	ADJ
ar-22415	420	85	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	420	86	the	the	DET
ar-22415	420	87	disappearance	disappearance	NOUN
ar-22415	420	88	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	420	89	the	the	DET
ar-22415	420	90	ussr	ussr	PROPN
ar-22415	420	91	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	420	92	the	the	DET
ar-22415	420	93	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	420	94	stage	stage	NOUN
ar-22415	420	95	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	420	96	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	421	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	421	2	fall	fall	NOUN
ar-22415	421	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	421	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	421	5	soviet	soviet	ADJ
ar-22415	421	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	421	7	type	type	NOUN
ar-22415	421	8	societies	society	NOUN
ar-22415	421	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	421	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	421	11	reintegration	reintegration	NOUN
ar-22415	421	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	421	13	china	china	PROPN
ar-22415	421	14	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	421	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	421	16	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	421	17	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	421	18	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	421	19	brought	bring	VERB
ar-22415	421	20	hundreds	hundred	NOUN
ar-22415	421	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	421	22	millions	million	NOUN
ar-22415	421	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	421	24	additional	additional	ADJ
ar-22415	421	25	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	421	26	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	421	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	421	28	global	global	PROPN
ar-22415	421	29	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ar-22415	421	30	army	army	PROPN
ar-22415	421	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	421	32	constituting	constitute	VERB
ar-22415	421	33	a	a	DET
ar-22415	421	34	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	421	35	era	era	NOUN
ar-22415	421	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	421	37	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ar-22415	421	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	422	1	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	422	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	422	3	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	422	4	served	serve	VERB
ar-22415	422	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	422	6	remove	remove	VERB
ar-22415	422	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	422	8	floor	floor	NOUN
ar-22415	422	9	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	422	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	422	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	422	12	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	422	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	422	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	422	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	422	16	throughout	throughout	ADP
ar-22415	422	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	422	18	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	422	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	423	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	423	2	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	423	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	423	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	423	5	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	423	6	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	423	7	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	423	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	423	9	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	423	10	various	various	ADJ
ar-22415	423	11	segments	segment	NOUN
ar-22415	423	12	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	423	13	soon	soon	ADV
ar-22415	423	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	423	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	423	16	race	race	NOUN
ar-22415	423	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	423	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	423	19	bottom	bottom	NOUN
ar-22415	423	20	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	423	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	423	22	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	423	23	bound	bind	VERB
ar-22415	423	24	to	to	PART
ar-22415	423	25	create	create	VERB
ar-22415	423	26	a	a	DET
ar-22415	423	27	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	423	28	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22415	423	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	423	30	precariousness.5	precariousness.5	NOUN
ar-22415	423	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	423	32	great	great	ADJ
ar-22415	423	33	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	423	34	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	423	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	423	36	emerging	emerge	VERB
ar-22415	423	37	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	423	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	423	39	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	423	40	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	423	41	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	423	42	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	423	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	423	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	423	45	extending	extend	VERB
ar-22415	423	46	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	423	47	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	423	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	423	49	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	423	50	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	423	51	the	the	DET
ar-22415	423	52	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	423	53	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	423	54	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	423	55	a	a	DET
ar-22415	423	56	whole	whole	NOUN
ar-22415	423	57	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	423	58	led	lead	VERB
ar-22415	423	59	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	423	60	vast	vast	ADJ
ar-22415	423	61	increase	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	423	62	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	423	63	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	423	64	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	423	65	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	423	66	restructuring	restructuring	NOUN
ar-22415	423	67	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	424	1	an	an	DET
ar-22415	424	2	enormous	enormous	ADJ
ar-22415	424	3	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	424	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	424	5	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	424	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	424	7	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	424	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	424	9	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	424	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	424	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	424	12	contingent	contingent	ADJ
ar-22415	424	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	424	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	424	15	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	424	16	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	424	17	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	424	18	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	424	19	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	424	20	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	424	21	underemployment	underemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	424	22	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	424	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	424	24	constituted	constitute	VERB
ar-22415	424	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	424	26	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	424	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	424	28	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	424	29	perilous	perilous	ADJ
ar-22415	424	30	structural	structural	ADJ
ar-22415	424	31	condition	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	424	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	424	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	424	34	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	424	35	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	424	36	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	424	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	425	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	425	2	failure	failure	NOUN
ar-22415	425	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	425	4	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	425	5	analysts	analyst	NOUN
ar-22415	425	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	425	7	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	425	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	425	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	425	10	left	left	NOUN
ar-22415	425	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	425	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	425	13	understand	understand	VERB
ar-22415	425	14	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	425	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	425	16	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	425	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	425	18	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	425	19	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	425	20	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	425	21	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	425	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	425	23	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	425	24	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	425	25	created	create	VERB
ar-22415	425	26	enormous	enormous	ADJ
ar-22415	425	27	confusion	confusion	NOUN
ar-22415	425	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	426	1	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ar-22415	426	2	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	426	3	science	science	NOUN
ar-22415	426	4	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	426	5	characteristically	characteristically	ADV
ar-22415	426	6	treated	treat	VERB
ar-22415	426	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	426	8	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	426	9	exploitative	exploitative	ADJ
ar-22415	426	10	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	426	11	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	426	12	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	426	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	426	14	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	426	15	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	426	16	mere	mere	ADJ
ar-22415	426	17	anomalies	anomaly	NOUN
ar-22415	426	18	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	426	19	no	no	DET
ar-22415	426	20	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	426	21	relation	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	426	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	426	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	426	24	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	426	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	426	26	no	no	DET
ar-22415	426	27	prior	prior	ADJ
ar-22415	426	28	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22415	426	29	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	426	30	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ar-22415	426	31	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-22415	426	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	426	33	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	426	34	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	426	35	left	leave	VERB
ar-22415	426	36	theorists	theorist	NOUN
ar-22415	426	37	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	426	38	scarcely	scarcely	ADV
ar-22415	426	39	done	do	VERB
ar-22415	426	40	any	any	PRON
ar-22415	426	41	better	well	ADJ
ar-22415	426	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	426	43	enamored	enamored	ADJ
ar-22415	426	44	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	426	45	mere	mere	ADJ
ar-22415	426	46	discursive	discursive	ADJ
ar-22415	426	47	constructs	construct	NOUN
ar-22415	426	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	427	1	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	427	2	marxism	marxism	PROPN
ar-22415	427	3	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	427	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	427	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	427	6	return	return	NOUN
ar-22415	427	7	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	427	8	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	427	9	’s	’s	PROPN
ar-22415	427	10	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ar-22415	427	11	army	army	PROPN
ar-22415	427	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	427	13	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	427	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	427	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	427	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	427	17	attempt	attempt	NOUN
ar-22415	427	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	427	19	understand	understand	VERB
ar-22415	427	20	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	427	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	427	22	reemergence	reemergence	NOUN
ar-22415	427	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	427	24	stagnation	stagnation	NOUN
ar-22415	427	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	427	26	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	427	27	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	427	28	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	427	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	427	30	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	427	31	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	427	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	427	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	427	34	internationalization	internationalization	NOUN
ar-22415	427	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	427	36	monopoly	monopoly	NOUN
ar-22415	427	37	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	427	38	began	begin	VERB
ar-22415	427	39	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	427	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	427	41	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	427	42	slowdown	slowdown	NOUN
ar-22415	427	43	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	427	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	427	45	1970s	1970	NOUN
ar-22415	427	46	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	427	47	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	427	48	before	before	SCONJ
ar-22415	427	49	the	the	DET
ar-22415	427	50	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	427	51	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	427	52	fully	fully	ADV
ar-22415	427	53	taken	take	VERB
ar-22415	427	54	hold	hold	NOUN
ar-22415	427	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	428	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	428	2	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	428	3	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	428	4	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ar-22415	428	5	developments	development	NOUN
ar-22415	428	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	428	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	428	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	428	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	428	10	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	428	11	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	428	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	428	13	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	428	14	relation	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	428	15	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	428	16	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	428	17	an	an	DET
ar-22415	428	18	exception	exception	NOUN
ar-22415	428	19	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	428	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	428	21	china	china	PROPN
ar-22415	428	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	428	23	some	some	DET
ar-22415	428	24	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	428	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	428	26	asia	asia	PROPN
ar-22415	428	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	428	28	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	428	29	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	428	30	experienced	experience	VERB
ar-22415	428	31	rising	rise	VERB
ar-22415	428	32	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	428	33	due	due	ADP
ar-22415	428	34	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	428	35	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ar-22415	428	36	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	428	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	428	38	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	428	39	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	428	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	428	41	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ar-22415	428	42	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	428	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	428	44	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	428	45	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	428	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	428	47	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	428	48	the	the	DET
ar-22415	428	49	incorporation	incorporation	NOUN
ar-22415	428	50	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	428	51	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	428	52	latent	latent	NOUN
ar-22415	428	53	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	428	54	rural	rural	ADJ
ar-22415	428	55	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	428	56	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	428	57	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ar-22415	428	58	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	428	59	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	428	60	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	428	61	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	429	1	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	429	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	429	3	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	429	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	429	5	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	429	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	429	7	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	429	8	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	429	9	|	|	ADP
ar-22415	429	10	35	35	NUM
ar-22415	429	11	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	429	12	emerged	emerge	VERB
ar-22415	429	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	429	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	429	15	1970s	1970	NOUN
ar-22415	429	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	429	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	429	18	path	path	NOUN
ar-22415	429	19	breaking	break	VERB
ar-22415	429	20	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	429	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	429	22	marxian	marxian	ADJ
ar-22415	429	23	theorists	theorist	NOUN
ar-22415	429	24	harry	harry	PROPN
ar-22415	429	25	braverman	braverman	PROPN
ar-22415	429	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	429	27	[	[	X
ar-22415	429	28	1974	1974	NUM
ar-22415	429	29	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	429	30	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22415	429	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	429	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	429	33	stephen	stephen	PROPN
ar-22415	429	34	hymer	hymer	PROPN
ar-22415	429	35	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	429	36	1979	1979	NUM
ar-22415	429	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	429	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	430	1	braverman	braverman	PROPN
ar-22415	430	2	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	430	3	famously	famously	ADV
ar-22415	430	4	drew	draw	VERB
ar-22415	430	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	430	6	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	430	7	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	430	8	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	430	9	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	430	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	430	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	430	12	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ar-22415	430	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	430	14	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ar-22415	430	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	430	16	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	430	17	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	430	18	monopoly	monopoly	NOUN
ar-22415	430	19	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	430	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	431	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	431	2	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	431	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	431	4	engaged	engage	VERB
ar-22415	431	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	431	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	431	7	close	close	ADJ
ar-22415	431	8	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	431	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	431	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	431	11	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-22415	431	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	431	13	composition	composition	NOUN
ar-22415	431	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	431	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	431	16	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	431	17	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	431	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	431	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	431	20	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	431	21	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	431	22	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	431	23	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	431	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	431	25	active	active	ADJ
ar-22415	431	26	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	431	27	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	431	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	431	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	431	30	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ar-22415	431	31	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	431	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	431	33	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	431	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	431	35	jonna	jonna	PROPN
ar-22415	431	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	431	37	foster	foster	PROPN
ar-22415	431	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	431	39	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	431	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	431	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	432	1	hymer	hymer	PROPN
ar-22415	432	2	emerged	emerge	VERB
ar-22415	432	3	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	432	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	432	5	foremost	foremost	ADJ
ar-22415	432	6	theorist	theorist	NOUN
ar-22415	432	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	432	8	multinational	multinational	ADJ
ar-22415	432	9	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	432	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	432	11	building	build	VERB
ar-22415	432	12	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	432	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	432	14	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	432	15	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	432	16	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	432	17	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	432	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	432	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	432	20	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	432	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	432	22	monopoly	monopoly	NOUN
ar-22415	432	23	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	432	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	433	1	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	433	2	went	go	VERB
ar-22415	433	3	on	on	ADV
ar-22415	433	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	433	5	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	433	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	433	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	433	8	extend	extend	VERB
ar-22415	433	9	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	433	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	433	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	433	12	examining	examine	VERB
ar-22415	433	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	433	14	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	433	15	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	433	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	433	17	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	433	18	division	division	NOUN
ar-22415	433	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	433	20	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	433	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	433	22	building	build	VERB
ar-22415	433	23	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	433	24	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	433	25	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	433	26	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	433	27	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	433	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	433	29	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	433	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	434	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	434	2	1975	1975	NUM
ar-22415	434	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	434	4	braverman	braverman	NOUN
ar-22415	434	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	434	6	1975	1975	NUM
ar-22415	434	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	434	8	29	29	NUM
ar-22415	434	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	434	10	pointed	point	VERB
ar-22415	434	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	434	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	434	13	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ar-22415	434	14	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	434	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	434	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	434	17	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ar-22415	434	18	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	434	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	434	20	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	434	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	434	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	434	23	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	434	24	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	434	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	434	26	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	434	27	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	434	28	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	434	29	elsewhere	elsewhere	ADV
ar-22415	434	30	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	434	31	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	434	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	434	33	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	434	34	striking	striking	ADJ
ar-22415	434	35	thing	thing	NOUN
ar-22415	434	36	to	to	PART
ar-22415	434	37	emerge	emerge	VERB
ar-22415	434	38	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	434	39	an	an	DET
ar-22415	434	40	examination	examination	NOUN
ar-22415	434	41	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	434	42	the	the	DET
ar-22415	434	43	[	[	X
ar-22415	434	44	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	434	45	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	434	46	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	435	1	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	435	2	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ar-22415	435	3	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	435	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	435	5	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	435	6	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	435	7	war	war	NOUN
ar-22415	435	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	435	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	435	10	present	present	NOUN
ar-22415	435	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	435	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	435	13	secular	secular	ADJ
ar-22415	435	14	trend	trend	NOUN
ar-22415	435	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	435	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	435	17	gradual	gradual	ADJ
ar-22415	435	18	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	435	19	persistent	persistent	ADJ
ar-22415	435	20	enlargement	enlargement	NOUN
ar-22415	435	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	435	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	435	23	pool	pool	NOUN
ar-22415	435	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	435	25	officially	officially	ADV
ar-22415	435	26	counted	count	VERB
ar-22415	435	27	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	435	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	436	1	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	436	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	436	3	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	436	4	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	436	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	436	6	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	436	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	436	8	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	436	9	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	436	10	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	436	11	characterized	characterize	VERB
ar-22415	436	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	436	13	recession	recession	NOUN
ar-22415	436	14	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	436	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	436	16	1949	1949	NUM
ar-22415	436	17	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	436	18	1950	1950	NUM
ar-22415	436	19	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	436	20	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	436	21	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	436	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	436	23	prosperity	prosperity	NOUN
ar-22415	436	24	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	436	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	436	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	436	27	seventies	seventy	NOUN
ar-22415	436	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	436	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	436	30	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	436	31	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	436	32	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	436	33	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	436	34	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	436	35	delighted	delighted	ADJ
ar-22415	436	36	to	to	PART
ar-22415	436	37	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	436	38	back	back	ADV
ar-22415	436	39	again	again	ADV
ar-22415	436	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	436	41	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	437	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
ar-22415	437	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	437	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	437	4	deficiencies	deficiency	NOUN
ar-22415	437	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	437	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	437	7	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	437	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	437	9	braverman	braverman	PROPN
ar-22415	437	10	argued	argue	VERB
ar-22415	437	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	437	12	meant	mean	VERB
ar-22415	437	13	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	437	14	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	437	15	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	437	16	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	437	17	crude	crude	ADJ
ar-22415	437	18	indications	indication	NOUN
ar-22415	437	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	437	20	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	437	21	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	437	22	really	really	ADV
ar-22415	437	23	happening	happen	VERB
ar-22415	437	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	437	25	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	437	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	437	27	larger	large	ADJ
ar-22415	437	28	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	437	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	437	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	437	31	industrial	industrial	PROPN
ar-22415	437	32	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ar-22415	437	33	army	army	PROPN
ar-22415	437	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	437	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	437	36	vast	vast	ADJ
ar-22415	437	37	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22415	437	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	437	39	part	part	ADJ
ar-22415	437	40	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	437	41	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	437	42	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	437	43	wanting	want	VERB
ar-22415	437	44	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	437	45	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	437	46	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	437	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	437	48	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	437	49	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	437	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	437	51	discouraged	discourage	VERB
ar-22415	437	52	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	437	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	437	54	the	the	DET
ar-22415	437	55	marginally	marginally	ADV
ar-22415	437	56	attached	attach	VERB
ar-22415	437	57	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	437	58	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	437	59	the	the	DET
ar-22415	437	60	economically	economically	ADV
ar-22415	437	61	inactive	inactive	ADJ
ar-22415	437	62	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	437	63	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	437	64	remained	remain	VERB
ar-22415	437	65	uncounted	uncounted	ADJ
ar-22415	437	66	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	437	67	the	the	DET
ar-22415	437	68	official	official	ADJ
ar-22415	437	69	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	437	70	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	437	71	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	438	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	438	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	438	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	438	4	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ar-22415	438	5	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	438	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	438	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	438	8	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ar-22415	438	9	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	438	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	438	11	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	438	12	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	438	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	438	14	whole	whole	NOUN
ar-22415	438	15	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	438	16	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	438	17	substantially	substantially	ADV
ar-22415	438	18	undermining	undermine	VERB
ar-22415	438	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	438	20	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22415	438	21	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	438	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	438	23	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	438	24	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	438	25	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	438	26	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	438	27	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	438	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	438	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	438	30	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	438	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	438	32	middle	middle	ADJ
ar-22415	438	33	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	438	34	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	438	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	438	36	creating	create	VERB
ar-22415	438	37	a	a	DET
ar-22415	438	38	wider	wide	ADJ
ar-22415	438	39	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22415	438	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	438	41	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	438	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	439	1	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	439	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	439	3	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	439	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	439	5	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	439	6	drawn	draw	VERB
ar-22415	439	7	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	439	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	439	9	low	low	ADV
ar-22415	439	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	439	11	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	439	12	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	439	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	439	14	retail	retail	ADJ
ar-22415	439	15	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	439	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	439	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	439	18	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	439	19	underemployment	underemployment	ADJ
ar-22415	439	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	439	21	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	439	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	439	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	439	24	unproductive	unproductive	ADJ
ar-22415	439	25	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	439	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	440	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	440	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	440	3	detailed	detailed	ADJ
ar-22415	440	4	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ar-22415	440	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	440	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	440	7	braverman	braverman	NOUN
ar-22415	440	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	440	9	[	[	X
ar-22415	440	10	1974	1974	NUM
ar-22415	440	11	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	440	12	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22415	440	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	440	14	261	261	NUM
ar-22415	440	15	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	440	16	62	62	NUM
ar-22415	440	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	440	18	1994	1994	NUM
ar-22415	440	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	440	20	18	18	NUM
ar-22415	440	21	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	440	22	21	21	NUM
ar-22415	440	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	440	24	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ar-22415	440	25	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	440	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	440	27	1970	1970	NUM
ar-22415	440	28	approximately	approximately	ADV
ar-22415	440	29	69	69	NUM
ar-22415	440	30	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	440	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	440	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	440	33	available	available	ADJ
ar-22415	440	34	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	440	35	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	440	36	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	440	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	440	38	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	440	39	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	440	40	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	440	41	encompassing	encompass	VERB
ar-22415	440	42	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	440	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	440	44	active	active	ADJ
ar-22415	440	45	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	440	46	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	440	47	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	440	48	the	the	DET
ar-22415	440	49	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ar-22415	440	50	portions	portion	NOUN
ar-22415	440	51	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	440	52	the	the	DET
ar-22415	440	53	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ar-22415	440	54	army	army	PROPN
ar-22415	440	55	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	440	56	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	440	57	attached	attach	VERB
ar-22415	440	58	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	440	59	the	the	DET
ar-22415	440	60	six	six	NUM
ar-22415	440	61	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	440	62	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	440	63	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	440	64	occupations	occupation	NOUN
ar-22415	440	65	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	441	1	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	441	2	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	441	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	441	4	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	441	5	shown	show	VERB
ar-22415	441	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	441	7	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	441	8	remains	remain	VERB
ar-22415	441	9	remarkably	remarkably	ADV
ar-22415	441	10	constant	constant	ADJ
ar-22415	441	11	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	441	12	forty	forty	NUM
ar-22415	441	13	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	441	14	later	later	ADV
ar-22415	441	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	441	16	allowing	allow	VERB
ar-22415	441	17	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	441	18	shifts	shift	NOUN
ar-22415	441	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	441	20	occupations	occupation	NOUN
ar-22415	441	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	441	22	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	441	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	441	24	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	441	25	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	441	26	constituting	constitute	VERB
ar-22415	441	27	some	some	DET
ar-22415	441	28	69	69	NUM
ar-22415	441	29	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	441	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	441	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	441	32	available	available	ADJ
ar-22415	441	33	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	441	34	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	441	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	441	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	441	37	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	441	38	sates	sates	PROPN
ar-22415	441	39	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	441	40	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	441	41	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	441	42	jonna	jonna	PROPN
ar-22415	441	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	441	44	foster	foster	PROPN
ar-22415	441	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	441	46	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	441	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	441	48	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	441	49	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	441	50	8)	8)	NUM
ar-22415	441	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	442	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	442	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	442	3	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	442	4	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	442	5	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	442	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	442	7	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	442	8	shift	shift	NOUN
ar-22415	442	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	442	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	442	11	quality	quality	NOUN
ar-22415	442	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	442	13	36	36	NUM
ar-22415	442	14	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	442	15	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	442	16	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	442	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	442	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	442	19	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	442	20	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	442	21	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	442	22	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	442	23	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	442	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	442	25	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	442	26	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	442	27	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	442	28	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	442	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	442	30	low	low	ADV
ar-22415	442	31	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	442	32	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	442	33	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	442	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	442	35	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	442	36	parttime	parttime	NOUN
ar-22415	442	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	442	38	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	442	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	442	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	442	41	contingent	contingent	ADJ
ar-22415	442	42	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	442	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	443	1	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	443	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	443	3	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	443	4	means	mean	VERB
ar-22415	443	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	443	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	443	7	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	443	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	443	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	443	10	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	443	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	443	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	443	13	downward	downward	ADJ
ar-22415	443	14	pull	pull	NOUN
ar-22415	443	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	443	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	443	17	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ar-22415	443	18	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	443	19	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	443	20	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	443	21	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	443	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	443	23	whole	whole	NOUN
ar-22415	443	24	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	443	25	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	443	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	444	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	444	2	1975	1975	NUM
ar-22415	444	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	444	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	444	5	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	444	6	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	444	7	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	444	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	444	9	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	444	10	economics	economic	NOUN
ar-22415	444	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	444	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	444	13	radical	radical	ADJ
ar-22415	444	14	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	444	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	444	16	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	444	17	hymer	hymer	NOUN
ar-22415	444	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	444	19	1979	1979	NUM
ar-22415	444	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	444	21	256	256	NUM
ar-22415	444	22	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	444	23	72	72	NUM
ar-22415	444	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	444	25	developed	develop	VERB
ar-22415	444	26	an	an	DET
ar-22415	444	27	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	444	28	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	444	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	444	30	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	444	31	division	division	NOUN
ar-22415	444	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	444	33	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	444	34	to	to	PART
ar-22415	444	35	accompany	accompany	VERB
ar-22415	444	36	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	444	37	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	444	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	444	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	444	40	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	444	41	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	444	42	multinational	multinational	ADJ
ar-22415	444	43	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	444	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	445	1	building	build	VERB
ar-22415	445	2	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	445	3	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	445	4	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	445	5	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	445	6	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	445	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	445	8	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	445	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	445	10	hymer	hymer	NOUN
ar-22415	445	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	445	12	1979	1979	NUM
ar-22415	445	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	445	14	262	262	NUM
ar-22415	445	15	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	445	16	63	63	NUM
ar-22415	445	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	445	18	argued	argue	VERB
ar-22415	445	19	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	445	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	445	21	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	445	22	major	major	ADJ
ar-22415	445	23	factors	factor	NOUN
ar-22415	445	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	445	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	445	26	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	445	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	445	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	445	29	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	445	30	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	445	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	445	32	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	445	33	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	445	34	technological	technological	ADJ
ar-22415	445	35	change	change	NOUN
ar-22415	445	36	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	445	37	allowed	allow	VERB
ar-22415	445	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	445	39	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	445	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	445	41	a	a	DET
ar-22415	445	42	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	445	43	internal	internal	ADJ
ar-22415	445	44	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ar-22415	445	45	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	445	46	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	445	47	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	445	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	445	49	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	445	50	the	the	DET
ar-22415	445	51	absorption	absorption	NOUN
ar-22415	445	52	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	445	53	the	the	DET
ar-22415	445	54	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	445	55	latent	latent	ADJ
ar-22415	445	56	surplus	surplus	NOUN
ar-22415	445	57	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	445	58	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	445	59	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	445	60	rural	rural	ADJ
ar-22415	445	61	areas	area	NOUN
ar-22415	445	62	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	445	63	breaking	break	VERB
ar-22415	445	64	down	down	ADP
ar-22415	445	65	pre	pre	ADJ
ar-22415	445	66	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	445	67	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	445	68	areas	area	NOUN
ar-22415	445	69	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	445	70	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
ar-22415	445	71	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	445	72	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	445	73	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	445	74	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	445	75	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	446	1	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	446	2	these	these	DET
ar-22415	446	3	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	446	4	means	mean	NOUN
ar-22415	446	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	446	6	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	446	7	hymer	hymer	NOUN
ar-22415	447	1	[	[	X
ar-22415	447	2	1979	1979	NUM
ar-22415	447	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	447	4	269	269	NUM
ar-22415	447	5	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	447	6	called	call	VERB
ar-22415	447	7	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	447	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	447	9	industrial	industrial	PROPN
ar-22415	447	10	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ar-22415	447	11	army	army	PROPN
ar-22415	447	12	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	447	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	447	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	447	15	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	447	16	external	external	ADJ
ar-22415	447	17	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ar-22415	447	18	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	447	19	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	447	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	447	21	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	447	22	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	447	23	able	able	ADJ
ar-22415	447	24	to	to	PART
ar-22415	447	25	increase	increase	VERB
ar-22415	447	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	447	27	supply	supply	NOUN
ar-22415	447	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	447	29	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	447	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	447	31	line	line	NOUN
ar-22415	447	32	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	447	33	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	447	34	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	447	35	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	447	36	[	[	X
ar-22415	447	37	1867	1867	NUM
ar-22415	447	38	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	447	39	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22415	447	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	447	41	764	764	NUM
ar-22415	447	42	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	447	43	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ar-22415	447	44	proposition	proposition	NOUN
ar-22415	447	45	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	447	46	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	447	47	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	447	48	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	447	49	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	447	50	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	447	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	447	52	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22415	447	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	447	54	multiplication	multiplication	NOUN
ar-22415	447	55	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	447	56	the	the	DET
ar-22415	447	57	proletariat	proletariat	NOUN
ar-22415	447	58	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	447	59	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	448	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	448	2	above	above	ADP
ar-22415	448	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	448	4	proletariat	proletariat	NOUN
ar-22415	448	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	448	6	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	448	7	hymer	hymer	NOUN
ar-22415	448	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	448	9	1979	1979	NUM
ar-22415	448	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	448	11	263	263	NUM
ar-22415	448	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	448	13	wrote	write	VERB
ar-22415	448	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	448	15	stands	stand	VERB
ar-22415	448	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	448	17	vast	vast	ADJ
ar-22415	448	18	officer	officer	NOUN
ar-22415	448	19	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	448	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	448	21	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22415	448	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	448	23	technicians	technician	NOUN
ar-22415	448	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	448	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	448	26	bureaucrats	bureaucrat	NOUN
ar-22415	448	27	to	to	PART
ar-22415	448	28	organize	organize	VERB
ar-22415	448	29	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	448	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	448	31	to	to	PART
ar-22415	448	32	overcome	overcome	VERB
ar-22415	448	33	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	448	34	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ar-22415	448	35	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	448	36	keeping	keep	VERB
ar-22415	448	37	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	448	38	divided	divided	ADJ
ar-22415	448	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	449	1	below	below	ADP
ar-22415	449	2	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	449	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	449	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	449	5	pool	pool	NOUN
ar-22415	449	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	449	7	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	449	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	449	9	underemployed	underemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	449	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	449	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	449	12	badly	badly	ADV
ar-22415	449	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	449	14	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	449	15	strata	strata	NOUN
ar-22415	449	16	continuously	continuously	ADV
ar-22415	449	17	fed	feed	VERB
ar-22415	449	18	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	449	19	technological	technological	ADJ
ar-22415	449	20	change	change	NOUN
ar-22415	449	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	449	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	449	23	opening	opening	NOUN
ar-22415	449	24	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	449	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	449	26	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	449	27	hinterlands	hinterland	NOUN
ar-22415	449	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	449	29	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	449	30	undercut	undercut	VERB
ar-22415	449	31	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	449	32	position	position	NOUN
ar-22415	449	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	449	34	inhibit	inhibit	VERB
ar-22415	449	35	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	449	36	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	449	37	toward	toward	ADP
ar-22415	449	38	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	449	39	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22415	449	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	450	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	450	2	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ar-22415	450	3	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	450	4	drives	drive	VERB
ar-22415	450	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	450	6	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	450	7	aristocracy	aristocracy	NOUN
ar-22415	450	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	450	9	keep	keep	VERB
ar-22415	450	10	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	450	11	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	450	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	450	13	keeps	keep	VERB
ar-22415	450	14	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	450	15	loyal	loyal	ADJ
ar-22415	450	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	450	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	450	18	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	450	19	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	450	20	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	450	21	fear	fear	NOUN
ar-22415	450	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	450	23	falling	fall	VERB
ar-22415	450	24	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	450	25	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	450	26	superior	superior	ADJ
ar-22415	450	27	position	position	NOUN
ar-22415	450	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	451	1	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	451	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	451	3	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-22415	451	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	451	5	things	thing	NOUN
ar-22415	451	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	451	7	these	these	DET
ar-22415	451	8	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	451	9	strata	strata	NOUN
ar-22415	451	10	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	451	11	come	come	VERB
ar-22415	451	12	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	451	13	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	451	14	regions	region	NOUN
ar-22415	451	15	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	451	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	451	17	country	country	NOUN
ar-22415	451	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	451	19	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	451	20	racial	racial	ADJ
ar-22415	451	21	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	451	22	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-22415	451	23	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	451	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	451	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	451	26	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	451	27	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	451	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	451	29	sex	sex	NOUN
ar-22415	451	30	classes	class	NOUN
ar-22415	451	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	452	1	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	452	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	452	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	452	4	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ar-22415	452	5	cleavages	cleavage	NOUN
ar-22415	452	6	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	452	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	452	8	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	452	9	reflect	reflect	VERB
ar-22415	452	10	lines	line	NOUN
ar-22415	452	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	452	12	race	race	NOUN
ar-22415	452	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	452	14	creed	creed	NOUN
ar-22415	452	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	452	16	color	color	NOUN
ar-22415	452	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	452	18	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	452	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	452	20	sex	sex	NOUN
ar-22415	452	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	452	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	452	23	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	452	24	origin	origin	NOUN
ar-22415	452	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	452	26	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	452	27	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	452	28	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	452	29	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	452	30	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22415	452	31	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	452	32	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-22415	452	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	453	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	453	2	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	453	3	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22415	453	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	453	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	453	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	453	7	hymer	hymer	NOUN
ar-22415	453	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	453	9	1979	1979	NUM
ar-22415	453	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	453	11	259	259	NUM
ar-22415	453	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	453	13	stressed	stress	VERB
ar-22415	453	14	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	453	15	quoting	quote	VERB
ar-22415	453	16	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	453	17	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	453	18	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	453	19	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	453	20	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	453	21	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	453	22	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	453	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	453	24	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	453	25	come	come	VERB
ar-22415	453	26	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	453	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	453	28	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ar-22415	453	29	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	453	30	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	453	31	generating	generate	VERB
ar-22415	453	32	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	453	33	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	453	34	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	453	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	453	36	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	453	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	453	38	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	453	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	453	40	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	453	41	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	453	42	increase	increase	VERB
ar-22415	453	43	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	453	44	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	453	45	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	453	46	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	453	47	relative	relative	ADJ
ar-22415	453	48	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	453	49	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	453	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	453	51	via	via	ADP
ar-22415	453	52	the	the	DET
ar-22415	453	53	action	action	NOUN
ar-22415	453	54	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	453	55	the	the	DET
ar-22415	453	56	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ar-22415	453	57	army	army	PROPN
ar-22415	453	58	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	453	59	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	453	60	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	453	61	thereby	thereby	ADV
ar-22415	453	62	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	453	63	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	453	64	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	453	65	situation	situation	NOUN
ar-22415	453	66	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	453	67	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	453	68	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	453	69	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	453	70	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	454	1	once	once	ADV
ar-22415	454	2	that	that	DET
ar-22415	454	3	realization	realization	NOUN
ar-22415	454	4	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	454	5	reached	reach	VERB
ar-22415	454	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	454	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	454	8	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	454	9	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	454	10	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	454	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	454	12	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	454	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	454	14	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	454	15	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	454	16	|	|	ADP
ar-22415	454	17	37	37	NUM
ar-22415	454	18	revolutionary	revolutionary	ADJ
ar-22415	454	19	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	454	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	454	21	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	454	22	depended	depend	VERB
ar-22415	454	23	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	454	24	eliminating	eliminate	VERB
ar-22415	454	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	454	26	competition	competition	NOUN
ar-22415	454	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	454	28	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	454	29	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	454	30	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	454	31	ranks	rank	NOUN
ar-22415	454	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	454	33	reaching	reach	VERB
ar-22415	454	34	out	out	ADV
ar-22415	454	35	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	454	36	a	a	DET
ar-22415	454	37	wider	wide	ADJ
ar-22415	454	38	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	454	39	liberation	liberation	NOUN
ar-22415	454	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	455	1	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	455	2	held	hold	VERB
ar-22415	455	3	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	455	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	455	5	hope	hope	NOUN
ar-22415	455	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	455	7	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	455	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	455	9	though	though	SCONJ
ar-22415	455	10	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	455	11	divided	divide	VERB
ar-22415	455	12	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	455	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	455	14	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	455	15	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	455	16	division	division	NOUN
ar-22415	455	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	455	18	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	455	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	455	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	455	21	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	455	22	all	all	DET
ar-22415	455	23	sorts	sort	NOUN
ar-22415	455	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	455	25	differing	differ	VERB
ar-22415	455	26	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	455	27	identities	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	455	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	455	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	455	30	caught	catch	VERB
ar-22415	455	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	455	32	a	a	DET
ar-22415	455	33	condition	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	455	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	455	35	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	455	36	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	455	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	455	38	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	455	39	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
ar-22415	455	40	struggle	struggle	VERB
ar-22415	455	41	to	to	PART
ar-22415	455	42	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
ar-22415	455	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	455	44	competition	competition	NOUN
ar-22415	455	45	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	455	46	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	455	47	ranks	rank	NOUN
ar-22415	455	48	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	455	49	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	455	50	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	455	51	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	455	52	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	455	53	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	455	54	until	until	SCONJ
ar-22415	455	55	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	455	56	reaches	reach	VERB
ar-22415	455	57	a	a	DET
ar-22415	455	58	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	455	59	historic	historic	ADJ
ar-22415	455	60	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	455	61	far	far	ADV
ar-22415	455	62	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	455	63	total	total	ADJ
ar-22415	455	64	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	455	65	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	455	66	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	455	67	replaces	replace	VERB
ar-22415	455	68	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	455	69	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	455	70	socialism	socialism	NOUN
ar-22415	455	71	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	456	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	456	2	unification	unification	NOUN
ar-22415	456	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	456	4	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	456	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	456	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	456	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	456	8	long	long	ADV
ar-22415	456	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	456	10	drawn	draw	VERB
ar-22415	456	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	456	12	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	456	13	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	456	14	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	456	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	456	16	hymer	hymer	NOUN
ar-22415	456	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	456	18	1979	1979	NUM
ar-22415	456	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	456	20	271	271	NUM
ar-22415	456	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	456	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	457	1	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	457	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	457	3	field	field	NOUN
ar-22415	457	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	457	5	operation	operation	NOUN
ar-22415	457	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	457	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	457	8	global	global	PROPN
ar-22415	457	9	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ar-22415	457	10	army	army	PROPN
ar-22415	457	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	457	12	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	457	13	spans	span	VERB
ar-22415	457	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	457	15	entire	entire	ADJ
ar-22415	457	16	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	457	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	458	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	458	2	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	458	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	458	4	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	458	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	458	6	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	458	7	thinkers	thinker	NOUN
ar-22415	458	8	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	458	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	458	10	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	458	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	458	12	engels	engel	NOUN
ar-22415	458	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	458	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	458	15	morris	morris	PROPN
ar-22415	458	16	recognized	recognize	VERB
ar-22415	458	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	458	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	458	19	nineteenth	nineteenth	ADJ
ar-22415	458	20	century	century	NOUN
ar-22415	458	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	458	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	458	23	hymer	hymer	NOUN
ar-22415	458	24	recognized	recognize	VERB
ar-22415	458	25	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	458	26	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	458	27	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	458	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	458	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	458	30	late	late	ADJ
ar-22415	458	31	twentieth	twentieth	ADJ
ar-22415	458	32	century	century	NOUN
ar-22415	458	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	458	34	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	458	35	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22415	458	36	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	458	37	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	458	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	459	1	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	459	2	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	459	3	ebbs	ebb	VERB
ar-22415	459	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	459	5	flows	flow	NOUN
ar-22415	459	6	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	459	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	459	8	global	global	PROPN
ar-22415	459	9	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ar-22415	459	10	army	army	PROPN
ar-22415	459	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	459	12	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	459	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	459	14	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	459	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	459	16	external	external	ADJ
ar-22415	459	17	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	459	18	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	459	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	459	20	though	though	SCONJ
ar-22415	459	21	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	459	22	remains	remain	VERB
ar-22415	459	23	vast	vast	ADJ
ar-22415	459	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	459	25	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	459	26	not	not	PART
ar-22415	459	27	inexhaustible	inexhaustible	ADJ
ar-22415	459	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	459	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	459	30	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	459	31	diminishing	diminish	VERB
ar-22415	459	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	459	33	requiring	require	VERB
ar-22415	459	34	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	459	35	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	459	36	displace	displace	VERB
ar-22415	459	37	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	459	38	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	459	39	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	459	40	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	459	41	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	459	42	to	to	PART
ar-22415	459	43	continue	continue	VERB
ar-22415	459	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	460	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
ar-22415	460	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	460	3	billions	billion	NOUN
ar-22415	460	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	460	5	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	460	6	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	460	7	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	460	8	fred	fred	PROPN
ar-22415	460	9	magdoff	magdoff	PROPN
ar-22415	460	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	460	11	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	460	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	460	13	explained	explain	VERB
ar-22415	460	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	460	15	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	460	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	460	17	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	460	18	existence	existence	NOUN
ar-22415	460	19	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	460	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	460	21	fate	fate	NOUN
ar-22415	460	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	460	23	billions	billion	NOUN
ar-22415	460	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	460	25	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	460	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	460	27	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	460	28	mike	mike	PROPN
ar-22415	460	29	davis	davis	PROPN
ar-22415	460	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	460	31	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	460	32	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	460	33	expounded	expound	VERB
ar-22415	460	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	460	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	460	36	planet	planet	NOUN
ar-22415	460	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	460	38	slums	slum	NOUN
ar-22415	460	39	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	460	40	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	460	41	concentrating	concentrate	VERB
ar-22415	460	42	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	460	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	460	44	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	460	45	urban	urban	ADJ
ar-22415	460	46	centers	center	NOUN
ar-22415	460	47	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	460	48	the	the	DET
ar-22415	460	49	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	460	50	south	south	PROPN
ar-22415	460	51	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	460	52	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	460	53	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	460	54	existence	existence	NOUN
ar-22415	460	55	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	460	56	the	the	DET
ar-22415	460	57	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	460	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	460	59	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	460	60	close	close	ADJ
ar-22415	460	61	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	460	62	a	a	DET
ar-22415	460	63	third	third	NOUN
ar-22415	460	64	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	460	65	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	460	66	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	460	67	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	460	68	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	460	69	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	460	70	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	460	71	dollars	dollar	NOUN
ar-22415	460	72	a	a	DET
ar-22415	460	73	day	day	NOUN
ar-22415	460	74	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	460	75	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22415	460	76	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	460	77	2015a	2015a	NUM
ar-22415	460	78	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	460	79	28	28	NUM
ar-22415	460	80	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	460	81	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	461	1	nothing	nothing	PRON
ar-22415	461	2	but	but	SCONJ
ar-22415	461	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	461	4	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	461	5	international	international	NOUN
ar-22415	461	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	461	7	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	461	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	461	9	capable	capable	ADJ
ar-22415	461	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	461	11	addressing	address	VERB
ar-22415	461	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	461	13	catastrophic	catastrophic	ADJ
ar-22415	461	14	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	461	15	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	461	16	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	461	17	emerged	emerge	VERB
ar-22415	461	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	461	19	innumerable	innumerable	ADJ
ar-22415	461	20	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	461	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	461	22	along	along	ADP
ar-22415	461	23	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	461	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	461	25	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	461	26	devastation	devastation	NOUN
ar-22415	461	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	461	28	much	much	ADJ
ar-22415	461	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	461	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	461	31	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	461	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	461	33	rising	rise	VERB
ar-22415	461	34	militarism	militarism	NOUN
ar-22415	461	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	461	36	war	war	NOUN
ar-22415	461	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	461	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	461	39	impending	impending	ADJ
ar-22415	461	40	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	461	41	ecological	ecological	ADJ
ar-22415	461	42	catastrophe).6	catastrophe).6	PROPN
ar-22415	461	43	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	461	44	hymer	hymer	NOUN
ar-22415	461	45	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	461	46	1979	1979	NUM
ar-22415	461	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	461	48	270	270	NUM
ar-22415	461	49	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	461	50	71	71	NUM
ar-22415	461	51	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	461	52	wrote	write	VERB
ar-22415	461	53	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	461	54	respect	respect	NOUN
ar-22415	461	55	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	461	56	the	the	DET
ar-22415	461	57	tendencies	tendency	NOUN
ar-22415	461	58	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	461	59	the	the	DET
ar-22415	461	60	top	top	NOUN
ar-22415	461	61	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	461	62	the	the	DET
ar-22415	461	63	imperial	imperial	ADJ
ar-22415	461	64	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	461	65	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	461	66	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	461	67	day	day	NOUN
ar-22415	461	68	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	461	69	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	461	70	the	the	DET
ar-22415	461	71	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-22415	461	72	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	461	73	the	the	DET
ar-22415	461	74	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	461	75	empire	empire	NOUN
ar-22415	461	76	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	461	77	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	461	78	kept	keep	VERB
ar-22415	461	79	some	some	DET
ar-22415	461	80	sort	sort	NOUN
ar-22415	461	81	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	461	82	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	461	83	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	461	84	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	461	85	the	the	DET
ar-22415	461	86	past	past	NOUN
ar-22415	461	87	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	461	88	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	461	89	dissolving	dissolve	VERB
ar-22415	461	90	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	461	91	a	a	DET
ar-22415	461	92	hobbesian	hobbesian	ADJ
ar-22415	461	93	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	461	94	like	like	ADJ
ar-22415	461	95	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	461	96	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	461	97	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	461	98	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	461	99	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	461	100	seems	seem	VERB
ar-22415	461	101	to	to	PART
ar-22415	461	102	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	461	103	emerging	emerge	VERB
ar-22415	461	104	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	461	105	the	the	DET
ar-22415	461	106	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	461	107	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	461	108	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	461	109	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	462	1	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	462	2	these	these	DET
ar-22415	462	3	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
ar-22415	462	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	462	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	462	6	rational	rational	ADJ
ar-22415	462	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	462	8	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22415	462	9	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	462	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	462	11	geared	gear	VERB
ar-22415	462	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	462	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	462	14	common	common	ADJ
ar-22415	462	15	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22415	462	16	becomes	become	VERB
ar-22415	462	17	imperative	imperative	ADJ
ar-22415	462	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	462	19	not	not	PART
ar-22415	462	20	simply	simply	ADV
ar-22415	462	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	462	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	462	23	better	well	ADJ
ar-22415	462	24	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	462	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	462	26	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	462	27	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	462	28	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	462	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	462	30	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ar-22415	462	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	462	32	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	462	33	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	462	34	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	462	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	463	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	463	2	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	463	3	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	463	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	463	5	significance	significance	NOUN
ar-22415	463	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	463	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	463	8	global	global	PROPN
ar-22415	463	9	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ar-22415	463	10	army	army	PROPN
ar-22415	463	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	463	12	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	463	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	463	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	463	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	463	16	source	source	NOUN
ar-22415	463	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	463	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	463	19	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	463	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	463	21	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	463	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	463	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	463	24	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	463	25	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	463	26	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	463	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	463	28	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	463	29	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	463	30	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	463	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	463	32	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	463	33	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	463	34	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	463	35	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	463	36	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22415	463	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	463	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	463	39	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	463	40	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	463	41	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	463	42	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22415	463	43	closely	closely	ADV
ar-22415	463	44	related	relate	VERB
ar-22415	463	45	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	463	46	the	the	DET
ar-22415	463	47	layers	layer	NOUN
ar-22415	463	48	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	463	49	the	the	DET
ar-22415	463	50	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ar-22415	463	51	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	463	52	identified	identify	VERB
ar-22415	463	53	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	463	54	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	463	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	464	1	chart	chart	PROPN
ar-22415	464	2	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	464	3	shows	show	VERB
ar-22415	464	4	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	464	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	464	6	layers	layer	NOUN
ar-22415	464	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	464	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	464	9	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	464	10	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	464	11	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	464	12	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	464	13	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	464	14	1991	1991	NUM
ar-22415	464	15	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	464	16	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	464	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	465	1	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	465	2	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	465	3	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	465	4	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	465	5	seen	see	VERB
ar-22415	465	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	465	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	465	8	global	global	PROPN
ar-22415	465	9	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ar-22415	465	10	army	army	PROPN
ar-22415	465	11	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	465	12	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	465	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	465	14	question	question	NOUN
ar-22415	465	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	465	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	465	17	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	465	18	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	465	19	see	see	ADJ
ar-22415	465	20	mészáros	mészáro	NOUN
ar-22415	465	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	465	22	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	465	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	465	24	199	199	NUM
ar-22415	465	25	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	465	26	217	217	NUM
ar-22415	465	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	466	1	38	38	NUM
ar-22415	466	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	466	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	466	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	466	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	466	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	466	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	466	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	466	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	466	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	466	11	constitutes	constitute	VERB
ar-22415	466	12	some	some	DET
ar-22415	466	13	60	60	NUM
ar-22415	466	14	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	466	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	466	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	466	17	available	available	ADJ
ar-22415	466	18	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	466	19	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	466	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	466	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	466	22	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	466	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	466	24	exceeding	exceed	VERB
ar-22415	466	25	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	466	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	466	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	466	28	active	active	ADJ
ar-22415	466	29	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	466	30	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	466	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	466	32	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	466	33	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	466	34	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	466	35	plus	plus	CCONJ
ar-22415	466	36	small	small	ADJ
ar-22415	466	37	proprietors	proprietor	NOUN
ar-22415	466	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	467	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	467	2	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	467	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	467	4	according	accord	VERB
ar-22415	467	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	467	6	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	467	7	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	467	8	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	467	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	467	10	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22415	467	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	467	12	2015b	2015b	NUM
ar-22415	467	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	467	14	figures	figure	NOUN
ar-22415	467	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	467	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	467	17	global	global	PROPN
ar-22415	467	18	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ar-22415	467	19	army	army	PROPN
ar-22415	467	20	consisted	consist	VERB
ar-22415	467	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	467	22	some	some	DET
ar-22415	467	23	2.3	2.3	NUM
ar-22415	467	24	billion	billion	NUM
ar-22415	467	25	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	467	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	467	27	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	467	28	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	467	29	around	around	ADP
ar-22415	467	30	1.65	1.65	NUM
ar-22415	467	31	billion	billion	NUM
ar-22415	467	32	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	467	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	467	34	active	active	ADJ
ar-22415	467	35	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	467	36	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	467	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	467	38	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	467	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	467	40	whom	whom	PRON
ar-22415	467	41	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	467	42	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22415	467	43	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	467	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	468	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	468	2	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	468	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	468	4	officially	officially	ADV
ar-22415	468	5	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	468	6	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	468	7	that	that	DET
ar-22415	468	8	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	468	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	468	10	corresponding	correspond	VERB
ar-22415	468	11	roughly	roughly	ADV
ar-22415	468	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	468	13	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	468	14	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	468	15	floating	float	VERB
ar-22415	468	16	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	468	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	468	18	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	468	19	200	200	NUM
ar-22415	468	20	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	468	21	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	468	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	469	1	some	some	DET
ar-22415	469	2	1.5	1.5	NUM
ar-22415	469	3	billion	billion	NUM
ar-22415	469	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	469	5	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	469	6	classified	classify	VERB
ar-22415	469	7	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	469	8	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	469	9	vulnerably	vulnerably	ADV
ar-22415	469	10	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	469	11	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	469	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	469	13	related	relate	VERB
ar-22415	469	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	469	15	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	469	16	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	469	17	stagnant	stagnant	ADJ
ar-22415	469	18	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	469	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	469	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	469	21	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	469	22	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	469	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	469	24	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	469	25	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	469	26	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	469	27	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	469	28	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	469	29	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	469	30	account	account	NOUN
ar-22415	469	31	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	469	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	469	33	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	469	34	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	469	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	469	36	rural	rural	ADJ
ar-22415	469	37	subsistence	subsistence	NOUN
ar-22415	469	38	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	469	39	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	469	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	469	41	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	469	42	contributing	contribute	VERB
ar-22415	469	43	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	469	44	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	469	45	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	469	46	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	469	47	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22415	469	48	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	469	49	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	469	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	470	1	another	another	DET
ar-22415	470	2	600	600	NUM
ar-22415	470	3	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	470	4	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	470	5	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	470	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	470	7	prime	prime	ADJ
ar-22415	470	8	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	470	9	ages	age	NOUN
ar-22415	470	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	470	11	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	470	12	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	470	13	54	54	NUM
ar-22415	470	14	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	470	15	classified	classify	VERB
ar-22415	470	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	470	17	economically	economically	ADV
ar-22415	470	18	inactive	inactive	ADJ
ar-22415	470	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	471	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	471	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	471	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	471	4	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
ar-22415	471	5	category	category	NOUN
ar-22415	471	6	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	471	7	undoubtedly	undoubtedly	ADV
ar-22415	471	8	consists	consist	VERB
ar-22415	471	9	preponderantly	preponderantly	ADV
ar-22415	471	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	471	11	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	471	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	471	13	prime	prime	ADJ
ar-22415	471	14	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	471	15	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	471	16	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	471	17	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	471	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	471	19	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	471	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	471	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	471	22	pauperized	pauperized	ADJ
ar-22415	471	23	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	471	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	472	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	472	2	figures	figure	NOUN
ar-22415	472	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	472	4	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	472	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	472	6	severely	severely	ADV
ar-22415	472	7	downplay	downplay	VERB
ar-22415	472	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	472	9	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	472	10	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22415	472	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	472	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	472	13	global	global	PROPN
ar-22415	472	14	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ar-22415	472	15	army	army	PROPN
ar-22415	472	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	472	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	472	18	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	472	19	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	472	20	conception	conception	NOUN
ar-22415	472	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	472	22	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	472	23	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	472	24	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	472	25	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	472	26	parttime	parttime	NOUN
ar-22415	472	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	472	28	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	472	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	472	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	472	31	contingent	contingent	ADJ
ar-22415	472	32	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	472	33	show	show	VERB
ar-22415	472	34	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	472	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	472	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	472	37	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22415	472	38	figures	figure	NOUN
ar-22415	472	39	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	472	40	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	472	41	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	472	42	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	472	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	472	44	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	472	45	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	472	46	not	not	PART
ar-22415	472	47	consider	consider	VERB
ar-22415	472	48	the	the	DET
ar-22415	472	49	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	472	50	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	472	51	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	472	52	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	472	53	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	472	54	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	472	55	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	472	56	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	472	57	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	472	58	a	a	DET
ar-22415	472	59	partial	partial	ADJ
ar-22415	472	60	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	472	61	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22415	472	62	relation	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	472	63	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	472	64	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	472	65	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	472	66	foster	foster	ADJ
ar-22415	472	67	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	472	68	mcchesney	mcchesney	NOUN
ar-22415	472	69	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	472	70	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	472	71	jonna	jonna	PROPN
ar-22415	472	72	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	472	73	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	472	74	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	472	75	19	19	NUM
ar-22415	472	76	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	472	77	26	26	NUM
ar-22415	472	78	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	472	79	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	473	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	473	2	share	share	NOUN
ar-22415	473	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	473	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	473	5	globally	globally	ADV
ar-22415	473	6	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	473	7	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	473	8	dollars	dollar	NOUN
ar-22415	473	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	473	10	day	day	NOUN
ar-22415	473	11	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	473	12	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	473	13	stood	stand	VERB
ar-22415	473	14	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	473	15	26	26	NUM
ar-22415	473	16	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	473	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	473	18	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	473	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	473	20	though	though	SCONJ
ar-22415	473	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	473	22	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ar-22415	473	23	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	473	24	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	473	25	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	473	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	473	27	parts	part	NOUN
ar-22415	473	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	473	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	473	30	global	global	PROPN
ar-22415	473	31	south	south	PROPN
ar-22415	473	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	473	33	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	473	34	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	473	35	sub	sub	ADJ
ar-22415	473	36	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	473	37	saharan	saharan	ADJ
ar-22415	473	38	africa	africa	PROPN
ar-22415	473	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	473	40	south	south	PROPN
ar-22415	473	41	asia	asia	PROPN
ar-22415	473	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	473	43	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	473	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	473	45	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	473	46	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	473	47	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	473	48	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	473	49	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	473	50	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	473	51	60	60	NUM
ar-22415	473	52	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	473	53	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	473	54	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	473	55	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	473	56	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	473	57	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22415	473	58	2015b	2015b	NUM
ar-22415	473	59	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	473	60	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	474	1	nearly	nearly	ADV
ar-22415	474	2	60	60	NUM
ar-22415	474	3	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	474	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	474	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	474	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	474	7	globally	globally	ADV
ar-22415	474	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	474	9	part	part	ADJ
ar-22415	474	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	474	11	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	474	12	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	474	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	474	14	some	some	DET
ar-22415	474	15	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	474	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	474	17	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	474	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	474	19	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	474	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	474	21	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-22415	474	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	474	23	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	474	24	22	22	NUM
ar-22415	474	25	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	474	26	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	474	27	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	474	28	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	474	29	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	474	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	474	31	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22415	474	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	474	33	2015a	2015a	NUM
ar-22415	474	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	474	35	13	13	NUM
ar-22415	474	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	474	37	39).7	39).7	NUM
ar-22415	474	38	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	474	39	note	note	NOUN
ar-22415	474	40	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	474	41	this	this	DET
ar-22415	474	42	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	474	43	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	474	44	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	474	45	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	474	46	the	the	DET
ar-22415	474	47	latest	late	ADJ
ar-22415	474	48	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	474	49	available	available	ADJ
ar-22415	474	50	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	474	51	the	the	DET
ar-22415	474	52	given	give	VERB
ar-22415	474	53	country	country	NOUN
ar-22415	474	54	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	474	55	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	474	56	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	474	57	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	474	58	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	474	59	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	474	60	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	474	61	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	474	62	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	474	63	39	39	NUM
ar-22415	474	64	chart	chart	NOUN
ar-22415	474	65	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	474	66	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	475	1	layers	layer	NOUN
ar-22415	475	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	475	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	475	4	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	475	5	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	475	6	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	475	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	475	8	1991–2013	1991–2013	NUM
ar-22415	475	9	chart	chart	NOUN
ar-22415	475	10	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	475	11	shows	show	VERB
ar-22415	475	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	475	13	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	475	14	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22415	475	15	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	475	16	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	475	17	respect	respect	NOUN
ar-22415	475	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	475	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	475	20	developed	develop	VERB
ar-22415	475	21	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	475	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	476	1	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	476	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	476	3	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ar-22415	476	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	476	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	476	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	476	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	476	8	larger	large	ADJ
ar-22415	476	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	476	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	476	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	476	12	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ar-22415	476	13	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	476	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	476	15	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	476	16	proportionately	proportionately	ADV
ar-22415	476	17	smaller	small	ADJ
ar-22415	476	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	477	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	477	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	477	3	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	477	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	477	5	clear	clear	ADJ
ar-22415	477	6	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	477	7	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	477	8	these	these	DET
ar-22415	477	9	conservative	conservative	ADJ
ar-22415	477	10	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ar-22415	477	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	477	12	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	477	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	477	14	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ar-22415	477	15	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	477	16	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	477	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	477	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	477	19	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22415	477	20	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	477	21	states	state	NOUN
ar-22415	477	22	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	477	23	massive	massive	ADJ
ar-22415	477	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	477	25	constituting	constitute	VERB
ar-22415	477	26	some	some	DET
ar-22415	477	27	27	27	NUM
ar-22415	477	28	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	477	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	477	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	477	31	available	available	ADJ
ar-22415	477	32	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	477	33	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	477	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	477	35	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	477	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	477	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	477	38	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	477	39	perpetuating	perpetuate	VERB
ar-22415	477	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	477	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	477	42	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-22415	477	43	deepening	deepen	VERB
ar-22415	477	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	477	45	a	a	DET
ar-22415	477	46	condition	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	477	47	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	477	48	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	477	49	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	477	50	the	the	DET
ar-22415	477	51	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	477	52	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	477	53	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22415	477	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	478	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	478	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	478	3	developing	develop	VERB
ar-22415	478	4	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	478	5	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	478	6	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ar-22415	478	7	army	army	PROPN
ar-22415	478	8	stood	stand	VERB
ar-22415	478	9	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	478	10	64	64	NUM
ar-22415	478	11	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	478	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	478	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	478	14	available	available	ADJ
ar-22415	478	15	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	478	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	478	17	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	478	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	479	1	sources	source	NOUN
ar-22415	479	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	479	3	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	479	4	table	table	NOUN
ar-22415	479	5	r3	r3	PROPN
ar-22415	479	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	480	1	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	480	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	480	3	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	480	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	480	5	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	480	6	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	480	7	table	table	NOUN
ar-22415	480	8	r5	r5	NOUN
ar-22415	480	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	481	1	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	481	2	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	481	3	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	481	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	481	5	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	481	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	481	7	regional	regional	ADJ
ar-22415	481	8	aggregates	aggregate	NOUN
ar-22415	481	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	481	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	481	11	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	481	12	table	table	NOUN
ar-22415	481	13	13	13	NUM
ar-22415	481	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	482	1	inactivity	inactivity	NOUN
ar-22415	482	2	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	482	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	482	4	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	482	5	query	query	NOUN
ar-22415	482	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	482	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	483	1	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	483	2	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	483	3	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	483	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	483	5	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22415	483	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	483	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	484	1	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	484	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	485	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	485	2	key	key	ADJ
ar-22415	485	3	indicators	indicator	NOUN
ar-22415	485	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	485	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	485	6	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	485	7	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	485	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	485	9	kilm	kilm	NOUN
ar-22415	485	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	485	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	485	12	8th	8th	ADJ
ar-22415	485	13	edition	edition	NOUN
ar-22415	485	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	485	15	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	486	1	geneva	geneva	PROPN
ar-22415	486	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	487	1	notes	note	VERB
ar-22415	487	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	487	3	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	487	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	487	5	figures	figure	NOUN
ar-22415	487	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	487	7	inactivity	inactivity	NOUN
ar-22415	487	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	487	9	given	give	VERB
ar-22415	487	10	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	487	11	country	country	NOUN
ar-22415	487	12	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	487	13	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	487	14	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	487	15	considered	consider	VERB
ar-22415	487	16	underestimates	underestimate	NOUN
ar-22415	487	17	due	due	ADJ
ar-22415	487	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	487	19	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	487	20	unavailability	unavailability	NOUN
ar-22415	487	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	487	22	certain	certain	ADJ
ar-22415	487	23	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	487	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	487	25	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	487	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	488	1	40	40	NUM
ar-22415	489	1	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	489	2	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	489	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	489	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	489	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	489	6	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	489	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	489	8	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	489	9	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	489	10	sources	source	NOUN
ar-22415	489	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	489	12	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	489	13	chart	chart	NOUN
ar-22415	489	14	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	489	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	490	1	notes	note	NOUN
ar-22415	490	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	490	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	490	4	category	category	NOUN
ar-22415	490	5	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	490	6	developed	develop	VERB
ar-22415	490	7	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	490	8	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	490	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	490	10	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
ar-22415	490	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	490	12	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	490	13	developed	develop	VERB
ar-22415	490	14	economies	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	490	15	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	490	16	european	european	PROPN
ar-22415	490	17	union	union	PROPN
ar-22415	490	18	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	490	19	given	give	VERB
ar-22415	490	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	490	21	kilm	kilm	NOUN
ar-22415	490	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	491	1	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	491	2	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	491	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	491	4	notes	note	NOUN
ar-22415	491	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	491	6	chart	chart	VERB
ar-22415	491	7	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	491	8	.	.	X
ar-22415	491	9	chart	chart	NOUN
ar-22415	491	10	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	491	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	491	12	layers	layer	NOUN
ar-22415	491	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	491	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	491	15	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	491	16	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	491	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	491	18	developed	develop	VERB
ar-22415	491	19	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	491	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	491	21	1991–2013	1991–2013	NUM
ar-22415	491	22	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ar-22415	491	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	491	24	renewed	renew	VERB
ar-22415	491	25	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-22415	491	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	491	27	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	491	28	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	491	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	491	30	left	left	NOUN
ar-22415	491	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	491	32	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	491	33	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	491	34	reflects	reflect	VERB
ar-22415	491	35	a	a	DET
ar-22415	491	36	kind	kind	NOUN
ar-22415	491	37	of	of	ADV
ar-22415	491	38	coming	come	VERB
ar-22415	491	39	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	491	40	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	491	41	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	491	42	the	the	DET
ar-22415	491	43	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	491	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	491	45	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	491	46	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	491	47	the	the	DET
ar-22415	491	48	globalized	globalize	VERB
ar-22415	491	49	monopoly	monopoly	NOUN
ar-22415	491	50	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	491	51	finance	finance	NOUN
ar-22415	491	52	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	491	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	491	54	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	491	55	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	491	56	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	491	57	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	492	1	concepts	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	492	2	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	492	3	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	492	4	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	492	5	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	492	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	492	7	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	492	8	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	492	9	precariat	precariat	PROPN
ar-22415	492	10	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	492	11	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	492	12	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	492	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	492	14	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	492	15	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	492	16	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	492	17	means	mean	VERB
ar-22415	492	18	describing	describe	VERB
ar-22415	492	19	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	492	20	fully	fully	ADV
ar-22415	492	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	492	22	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	492	23	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	492	24	characterize	characterize	VERB
ar-22415	492	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	492	26	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ar-22415	492	27	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	492	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	492	29	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	492	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	492	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	492	32	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	492	33	tenuous	tenuous	ADJ
ar-22415	492	34	hold	hold	NOUN
ar-22415	492	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	492	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	492	37	active	active	ADJ
ar-22415	492	38	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	492	39	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	492	40	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	492	41	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	492	42	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	492	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	492	44	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	492	45	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	492	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	493	1	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	493	2	concepts	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	493	3	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	493	4	help	help	VERB
ar-22415	493	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	493	6	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ar-22415	493	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	493	8	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	493	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	493	10	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	493	11	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	493	12	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
ar-22415	493	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	493	14	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	493	15	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	493	16	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	493	17	repeated	repeat	VERB
ar-22415	493	18	promises	promise	NOUN
ar-22415	493	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	493	20	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	493	21	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	493	22	false	false	ADJ
ar-22415	493	23	ones	one	NOUN
ar-22415	493	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	493	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	493	26	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	493	27	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	493	28	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	493	29	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	493	30	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	493	31	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	493	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	493	33	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	493	34	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	493	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	493	36	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	493	37	move	move	VERB
ar-22415	493	38	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	493	39	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	493	40	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	493	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	493	42	direction	direction	NOUN
ar-22415	493	43	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	493	44	socialism	socialism	NOUN
ar-22415	493	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	494	1	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	494	2	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	494	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	494	4	century	century	NOUN
ar-22415	494	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	494	6	marxian	marxian	ADJ
ar-22415	494	7	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	494	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	494	9	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	494	10	critique	critique	NOUN
ar-22415	494	11	allows	allow	VERB
ar-22415	494	12	us	we	PRON
ar-22415	494	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	494	14	appreciate	appreciate	VERB
ar-22415	494	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	494	16	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22415	494	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	494	18	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	494	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	494	20	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	494	21	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	494	22	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	494	23	described	describe	VERB
ar-22415	494	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	494	25	focusing	focus	VERB
ar-22415	494	26	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	494	27	a	a	DET
ar-22415	494	28	small	small	ADJ
ar-22415	494	29	corner	corner	NOUN
ar-22415	494	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	494	31	europe	europe	PROPN
ar-22415	494	32	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	494	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	494	34	mid	mid	ADJ
ar-22415	494	35	-	-	PROPN
ar-22415	494	36	nineteenth	nineteenth	ADJ
ar-22415	494	37	century	century	NOUN
ar-22415	494	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	494	39	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	494	40	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	494	41	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	494	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	494	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	494	44	all	all	DET
ar-22415	494	45	the	the	DET
ar-22415	494	46	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	494	47	perilous	perilous	ADJ
ar-22415	494	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	495	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	495	2	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	495	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	495	4	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	495	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	495	6	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	495	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	495	8	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	495	9	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	495	10	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	495	11	41	41	NUM
ar-22415	495	12	8	8	NUM
ar-22415	495	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	495	14	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	495	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	495	16	goal	goal	NOUN
ar-22415	495	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	495	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	495	19	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	495	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	495	21	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	495	22	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	495	23	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	495	24	not	not	PART
ar-22415	495	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	495	26	universalization	universalization	NOUN
ar-22415	495	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	495	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	495	29	proletariat	proletariat	NOUN
ar-22415	495	30	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	495	31	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	495	32	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	495	33	final	final	ADJ
ar-22415	495	34	emancipation	emancipation	NOUN
ar-22415	495	35	...	...	PUNCT
ar-22415	495	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	495	37	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
ar-22415	495	38	abolition	abolition	NOUN
ar-22415	495	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	495	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	495	41	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	495	42	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	495	43	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	495	44	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	495	45	marx	marx	NOUN
ar-22415	495	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	495	47	[	[	X
ar-22415	495	48	1865	1865	NUM
ar-22415	495	49	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	495	50	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22415	495	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	495	52	62	62	NUM
ar-22415	495	53	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	495	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	496	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	496	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	496	3	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	496	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	496	5	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	496	6	amin	amin	NOUN
ar-22415	496	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	496	8	2013a	2013a	NUM
ar-22415	496	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	496	10	2013b	2013b	NUM
ar-22415	496	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	496	12	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	496	13	called	call	VERB
ar-22415	496	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	496	15	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	496	16	generalized	generalized	ADJ
ar-22415	496	17	proletariat	proletariat	NOUN
ar-22415	496	18	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	496	19	versus	versus	ADP
ar-22415	496	20	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	496	21	generalized	generalized	ADJ
ar-22415	496	22	monopoly	monopoly	NOUN
ar-22415	496	23	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	496	24	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	496	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	496	26	path	path	NOUN
ar-22415	496	27	lies	lie	VERB
ar-22415	496	28	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-22415	496	29	before	before	ADP
ar-22415	496	30	us	we	PRON
ar-22415	496	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	497	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-22415	497	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	497	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	497	4	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ar-22415	497	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	497	6	wacquant	wacquant	NOUN
ar-22415	497	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	497	8	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	497	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	497	10	72	72	NUM
ar-22415	497	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	497	12	73	73	NUM
ar-22415	497	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	497	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	497	15	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	497	16	contends	contend	VERB
ar-22415	497	17	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	497	18	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	497	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	497	20	precariat	precariat	NOUN
ar-22415	497	21	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	497	22	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	497	23	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	497	24	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	497	25	to	to	PART
ar-22415	497	26	immediately	immediately	ADV
ar-22415	497	27	unmake	unmake	VERB
ar-22415	497	28	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	497	29	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	497	30	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	497	31	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	497	32	opposed	oppose	VERB
ar-22415	497	33	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	497	34	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	497	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	497	36	proletariat	proletariat	PROPN
ar-22415	497	37	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	497	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	497	39	marxist	marxist	ADJ
ar-22415	497	40	vision	vision	NOUN
ar-22415	497	41	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	497	42	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	497	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	497	44	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	497	45	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	497	46	called	call	VERB
ar-22415	497	47	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22415	497	48	to	to	PART
ar-22415	497	49	abolish	abolish	VERB
ar-22415	497	50	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	497	51	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	497	52	the	the	DET
ar-22415	497	53	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	497	54	run	run	NOUN
ar-22415	497	55	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	497	56	uniting	unite	VERB
ar-22415	497	57	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	497	58	universalizing	universalize	VERB
ar-22415	497	59	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	497	60	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	497	61	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	497	62	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	497	63	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	497	64	to	to	PART
ar-22415	497	65	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
ar-22415	497	66	once	once	ADV
ar-22415	497	67	again	again	ADV
ar-22415	497	68	the	the	DET
ar-22415	497	69	significance	significance	NOUN
ar-22415	497	70	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	497	71	the	the	DET
ar-22415	497	72	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ar-22415	497	73	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	497	74	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	497	75	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	497	76	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	497	77	the	the	DET
ar-22415	497	78	precariat	precariat	NOUN
ar-22415	497	79	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	497	80	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	497	81	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	497	82	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	497	83	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ar-22415	497	84	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	497	85	the	the	DET
ar-22415	497	86	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	497	87	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	497	88	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	498	1	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	498	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	498	3	historic	historic	ADJ
ar-22415	498	4	task	task	NOUN
ar-22415	498	5	remains	remain	VERB
ar-22415	498	6	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	498	7	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	498	8	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	498	9	before	before	ADV
ar-22415	498	10	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	498	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	498	12	forging	forging	NOUN
ar-22415	498	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	498	14	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	498	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	498	16	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	498	17	unity	unity	NOUN
ar-22415	498	18	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	498	19	not	not	PART
ar-22415	498	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	498	21	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	498	22	to	to	PART
ar-22415	498	23	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	498	24	universalize	universalize	VERB
ar-22415	498	25	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	498	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	498	27	proletariat	proletariat	NOUN
ar-22415	498	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	498	29	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	498	30	to	to	PART
ar-22415	498	31	transcend	transcend	VERB
ar-22415	498	32	it.8	it.8	PROPN
ar-22415	498	33	references	reference	NOUN
ar-22415	498	34	allison	allison	PROPN
ar-22415	498	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	498	36	anne	anne	PROPN
ar-22415	498	37	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	498	38	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	498	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	499	1	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	499	2	japan	japan	PROPN
ar-22415	499	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	500	1	duke	duke	PROPN
ar-22415	500	2	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	500	3	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	500	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	501	1	amin	amin	PROPN
ar-22415	501	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	501	3	samir	samir	PROPN
ar-22415	501	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	501	5	2013a	2013a	NUM
ar-22415	501	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	502	1	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	502	2	essays	essay	NOUN
ar-22415	502	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	502	4	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	502	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	502	6	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	502	7	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	502	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	503	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	503	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	503	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	503	4	monthly	monthly	ADJ
ar-22415	503	5	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	503	6	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	503	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	504	1	amin	amin	PROPN
ar-22415	504	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	504	3	samir	samir	PROPN
ar-22415	504	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	504	5	2013b	2013b	NUM
ar-22415	504	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	505	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	505	2	implosion	implosion	NOUN
ar-22415	505	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	505	4	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22415	505	5	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	505	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	506	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	506	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	506	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	506	4	monthly	monthly	ADJ
ar-22415	506	5	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	506	6	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	506	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	507	1	appay	appay	VERB
ar-22415	507	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	507	3	béatrice	béatrice	NOUN
ar-22415	507	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	508	1	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	508	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	509	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	509	2	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	509	3	precarization	precarization	NOUN
ar-22415	509	4	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	509	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	509	6	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
ar-22415	509	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	509	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	509	9	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	509	10	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	509	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	509	12	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	510	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	510	2	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ar-22415	510	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	510	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	510	5	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	510	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	510	7	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	510	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	510	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	510	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	510	11	edited	edit	VERB
ar-22415	510	12	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	510	13	carole	carole	PROPN
ar-22415	510	14	thornley	thornley	PROPN
ar-22415	510	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	510	16	steve	steve	PROPN
ar-22415	510	17	jefferys	jefferys	PROPN
ar-22415	510	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	510	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	510	20	béatrice	béatrice	NOUN
ar-22415	510	21	appay	appay	NOUN
ar-22415	510	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	510	23	23–39	23–39	NUM
ar-22415	510	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	510	25	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ar-22415	510	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	510	27	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	510	28	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	510	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	510	30	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	510	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	510	32	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	510	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	511	1	cheltenham	cheltenham	PROPN
ar-22415	511	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	511	3	edward	edward	PROPN
ar-22415	511	4	elgar	elgar	PROPN
ar-22415	511	5	publishing	publishing	PROPN
ar-22415	511	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	512	1	baran	baran	NOUN
ar-22415	512	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	512	3	paul	paul	PROPN
ar-22415	512	4	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	512	5	1957	1957	NUM
ar-22415	512	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	513	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	513	2	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	513	3	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	513	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	513	5	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	513	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	514	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	514	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	514	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	514	4	monthly	monthly	ADJ
ar-22415	514	5	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	514	6	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	514	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	515	1	barbier	barbier	NOUN
ar-22415	515	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	515	3	jean	jean	PROPN
ar-22415	515	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	515	5	claude	claude	PROPN
ar-22415	515	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	515	7	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	515	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	516	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	516	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	516	3	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ar-22415	516	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	516	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	516	6	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	516	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	516	8	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	516	9	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	516	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	516	11	europe	europe	PROPN
ar-22415	516	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	516	13	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	517	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	517	2	learning	learn	VERB
ar-22415	517	3	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	517	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	517	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	517	6	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22415	517	7	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	517	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	517	9	europe	europe	PROPN
ar-22415	517	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	517	11	edited	edit	VERB
ar-22415	517	12	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	517	13	marie	marie	PROPN
ar-22415	517	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	517	15	thérèse	thérèse	NOUN
ar-22415	517	16	letablier	letablier	NOUN
ar-22415	517	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	517	18	7–18	7–18	NUM
ar-22415	517	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	517	20	european	european	PROPN
ar-22415	517	21	research	research	PROPN
ar-22415	517	22	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	517	23	policy	policy	PROPN
ar-22415	517	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	517	25	xnat	xnat	NOUN
ar-22415	517	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	517	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	517	28	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	517	29	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	517	30	social	social	PROPN
ar-22415	517	31	research	research	PROPN
ar-22415	517	32	council	council	PROPN
ar-22415	517	33	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	517	34	esrc	esrc	PROPN
ar-22415	517	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	517	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	518	1	42	42	NUM
ar-22415	518	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	518	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	518	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	518	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	518	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	518	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	518	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	518	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	518	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	518	11	bourdieu	bourdieu	PROPN
ar-22415	518	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	518	13	pierre	pierre	PROPN
ar-22415	518	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	519	1	1963	1963	NUM
ar-22415	519	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	520	1	travail	travail	NOUN
ar-22415	520	2	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	520	3	travailleurs	travailleur	VERB
ar-22415	520	4	en	en	ADP
ar-22415	520	5	algérie	algérie	X
ar-22415	520	6	[	[	X
ar-22415	520	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	520	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	520	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	520	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	520	11	algeria	algeria	PROPN
ar-22415	520	12	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	520	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	521	1	paris	paris	PROPN
ar-22415	521	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	521	3	mouton	mouton	PROPN
ar-22415	521	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	522	1	http://www.worldcat.org/title/travail-et-travailleurs-enalgerie/oclc/299887820	http://www.worldcat.org/title/travail-et-travailleurs-enalgerie/oclc/299887820	NOUN
ar-22415	522	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	523	1	bourdieu	bourdieu	PROPN
ar-22415	523	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	523	3	pierre	pierre	PROPN
ar-22415	523	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	523	5	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22415	523	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	524	1	acts	act	NOUN
ar-22415	524	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	524	3	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ar-22415	524	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	525	1	translated	translate	VERB
ar-22415	525	2	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	525	3	richard	richard	PROPN
ar-22415	525	4	nice	nice	PROPN
ar-22415	525	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	526	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	526	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	526	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	526	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	526	5	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	526	6	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	526	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	527	1	braverman	braverman	PROPN
ar-22415	527	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	527	3	harry	harry	PROPN
ar-22415	527	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	527	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	527	6	1974	1974	NUM
ar-22415	527	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	527	8	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22415	527	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	528	1	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	528	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	528	3	monopoly	monopoly	NOUN
ar-22415	528	4	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	528	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	529	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	529	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	529	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	529	4	monthly	monthly	ADJ
ar-22415	529	5	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	529	6	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	529	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	530	1	braverman	braverman	PROPN
ar-22415	530	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	530	3	harry	harry	PROPN
ar-22415	530	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	530	5	1975	1975	NUM
ar-22415	530	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	531	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	531	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	531	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	531	4	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	531	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	531	6	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	531	7	monthly	monthly	ADJ
ar-22415	531	8	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	531	9	27	27	NUM
ar-22415	531	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	531	11	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	531	12	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22415	531	13	18	18	NUM
ar-22415	531	14	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	531	15	32	32	NUM
ar-22415	531	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	532	1	braverman	braverman	PROPN
ar-22415	532	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	532	3	harry	harry	PROPN
ar-22415	532	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	532	5	1994	1994	NUM
ar-22415	532	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	533	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	533	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	533	3	making	making	NOUN
ar-22415	533	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	533	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	533	6	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	533	7	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	533	8	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	533	9	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	533	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	533	11	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	533	12	monthly	monthly	ADJ
ar-22415	533	13	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	533	14	46	46	NUM
ar-22415	533	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	533	16	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	533	17	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22415	533	18	14	14	NUM
ar-22415	533	19	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	533	20	35	35	NUM
ar-22415	533	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	533	22	butler	butler	PROPN
ar-22415	533	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	533	24	judith	judith	PROPN
ar-22415	533	25	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	533	26	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	533	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	534	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	534	2	exercising	exercise	VERB
ar-22415	534	3	freedom	freedom	NOUN
ar-22415	534	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	534	5	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	535	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	535	2	interview	interview	NOUN
ar-22415	535	3	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	535	4	eliza	eliza	PROPN
ar-22415	535	5	kania	kania	PROPN
ar-22415	535	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	535	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	536	1	r	r	X
ar-22415	536	2	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	536	3	evolutions	evolution	NOUN
ar-22415	536	4	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	536	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	536	6	no	no	INTJ
ar-22415	536	7	.	.	NOUN
ar-22415	536	8	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	536	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	536	10	http://revjournal.org/exercising-freedominterview-with-judith-butler/.	http://revjournal.org/exercising-freedominterview-with-judith-butler/.	PROPN
ar-22415	536	11	davis	davis	PROPN
ar-22415	536	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	536	13	mike	mike	PROPN
ar-22415	536	14	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	536	15	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	536	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	537	1	planet	planet	NOUN
ar-22415	537	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	537	3	slums	slum	NOUN
ar-22415	537	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	538	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	538	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	538	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	538	4	verso	verso	ADJ
ar-22415	538	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	539	1	engels	engel	NOUN
ar-22415	539	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	539	3	friedrich	friedrich	NOUN
ar-22415	539	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	540	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	540	2	1845	1845	NUM
ar-22415	540	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	540	4	1993	1993	NUM
ar-22415	540	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	541	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	541	2	condition	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	541	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	541	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	541	5	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	541	6	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	541	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	541	8	england	england	PROPN
ar-22415	541	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	542	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ar-22415	542	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	542	3	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ar-22415	542	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	542	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	542	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	543	1	fashoyin	fashoyin	PROPN
ar-22415	543	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	543	3	tayo	tayo	PROPN
ar-22415	543	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	543	5	michele	michele	PROPN
ar-22415	543	6	tiraboschi	tiraboschi	PROPN
ar-22415	543	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	543	8	malcolm	malcolm	PROPN
ar-22415	543	9	sargeant	sargeant	PROPN
ar-22415	543	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	543	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	543	12	martina	martina	PROPN
ar-22415	543	13	ori	ori	PROPN
ar-22415	543	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	543	15	eds	ed	NOUN
ar-22415	543	16	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	543	17	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	543	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	544	1	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22415	544	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	544	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	544	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	544	5	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	544	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	545	1	newcastle	newcastle	PROPN
ar-22415	545	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	545	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ar-22415	545	4	scholars	scholars	PROPN
ar-22415	545	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	546	1	foster	foster	PROPN
ar-22415	546	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	546	3	john	john	PROPN
ar-22415	546	4	bellamy	bellamy	PROPN
ar-22415	546	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	546	6	fred	fred	PROPN
ar-22415	546	7	magdoff	magdoff	PROPN
ar-22415	546	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	547	1	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	547	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	548	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	548	2	great	great	ADJ
ar-22415	548	3	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	548	4	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	548	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	549	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	549	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	549	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	549	4	monthly	monthly	ADJ
ar-22415	549	5	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	549	6	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	549	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	550	1	foster	foster	PROPN
ar-22415	550	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	550	3	john	john	PROPN
ar-22415	550	4	bellamy	bellamy	PROPN
ar-22415	550	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	550	6	robert	robert	PROPN
ar-22415	550	7	w.	w.	PROPN
ar-22415	550	8	mcchesney	mcchesney	PROPN
ar-22415	550	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	551	1	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	551	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	552	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	552	2	endless	endless	ADJ
ar-22415	552	3	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	552	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	553	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	553	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	553	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	553	4	monthly	monthly	ADJ
ar-22415	553	5	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	553	6	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	553	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	554	1	foster	foster	PROPN
ar-22415	554	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	554	3	john	john	PROPN
ar-22415	554	4	bellamy	bellamy	PROPN
ar-22415	554	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	554	6	robert	robert	PROPN
ar-22415	554	7	w.	w.	PROPN
ar-22415	554	8	mcchesney	mcchesney	PROPN
ar-22415	554	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	554	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	554	11	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	554	12	jamil	jamil	PROPN
ar-22415	554	13	jonna	jonna	PROPN
ar-22415	554	14	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	555	1	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	555	2	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	555	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	555	4	global	global	PROPN
ar-22415	555	5	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ar-22415	555	6	army	army	PROPN
ar-22415	555	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	555	8	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	555	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	555	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	555	11	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	555	12	imperialism	imperialism	NOUN
ar-22415	555	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	555	14	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	555	15	monthly	monthly	ADJ
ar-22415	555	16	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	555	17	63	63	NUM
ar-22415	555	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	555	19	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	555	20	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22415	555	21	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	555	22	.	.	X
ar-22415	555	23	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	555	24	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	555	25	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	555	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	555	27	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	555	28	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	555	29	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	555	30	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	555	31	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	555	32	43	43	NUM
ar-22415	555	33	fracchia	fracchia	ADJ
ar-22415	555	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	555	35	joseph	joseph	PROPN
ar-22415	555	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	555	37	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	555	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	556	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	556	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	556	3	capitalist	capitalist	PROPN
ar-22415	556	4	labour­process	labour­process	NOUN
ar-22415	556	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	556	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	556	7	body	body	NOUN
ar-22415	556	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	556	9	pain	pain	NOUN
ar-22415	556	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	556	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	556	12	corporeal	corporeal	ADJ
ar-22415	556	13	depths	depth	NOUN
ar-22415	556	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	556	15	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	556	16	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	556	17	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	556	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	556	19	immiseration	immiseration	NOUN
ar-22415	556	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	556	21	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	557	1	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22415	557	2	materialism	materialism	NOUN
ar-22415	557	3	16	16	NUM
ar-22415	557	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	557	5	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	557	6	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22415	557	7	35–66	35–66	NUM
ar-22415	557	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	557	9	doi:10.1163/156920608x357729	doi:10.1163/156920608x357729	X
ar-22415	557	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	558	1	fudge	fudge	PROPN
ar-22415	558	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	558	3	judy	judy	PROPN
ar-22415	558	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	558	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	558	6	kendra	kendra	PROPN
ar-22415	558	7	strauss	strauss	PROPN
ar-22415	558	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	559	1	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	559	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	560	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	560	2	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	560	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	560	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	560	5	agencies	agency	NOUN
ar-22415	560	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	560	7	unfree	unfree	ADJ
ar-22415	560	8	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	560	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	560	10	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	560	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	560	12	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	560	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	560	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	560	15	agencies	agency	NOUN
ar-22415	560	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	560	17	unfree	unfree	ADJ
ar-22415	560	18	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	560	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	560	20	edited	edit	VERB
ar-22415	560	21	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	560	22	judy	judy	PROPN
ar-22415	560	23	fudge	fudge	PROPN
ar-22415	560	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	560	25	kendra	kendra	PROPN
ar-22415	560	26	strauss	strauss	PROPN
ar-22415	560	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	560	28	1–25	1–25	PROPN
ar-22415	560	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	561	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
ar-22415	561	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	561	3	fudge	fudge	PROPN
ar-22415	561	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	561	5	judy	judy	NOUN
ar-22415	561	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	561	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	561	8	rosemary	rosemary	ADJ
ar-22415	561	9	owens	owens	PROPN
ar-22415	561	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	561	11	eds	ed	NOUN
ar-22415	561	12	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	561	13	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	561	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	562	1	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	562	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	562	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	562	4	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	562	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	562	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	562	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	562	8	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	562	9	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	562	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	563	1	portland	portland	PROPN
ar-22415	563	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	563	3	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	563	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	563	5	hart	hart	PROPN
ar-22415	563	6	publishing	publishing	PROPN
ar-22415	563	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	564	1	gorz	gorz	PROPN
ar-22415	564	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	564	3	andre	andre	PROPN
ar-22415	564	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	565	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	565	2	1980	1980	NUM
ar-22415	565	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	565	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	566	1	2001.farewell	2001.farewell	NOUN
ar-22415	566	2	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	566	3	theworking	theworking	NOUN
ar-22415	566	4	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	566	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	567	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	567	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	567	3	pluto	pluto	PROPN
ar-22415	567	4	press	press	PROPN
ar-22415	567	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	568	1	hymer	hymer	PROPN
ar-22415	568	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	568	3	stephen	stephen	PROPN
ar-22415	568	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	568	5	1979	1979	NUM
ar-22415	568	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	569	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	569	2	multinational	multinational	ADJ
ar-22415	569	3	corporation	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	569	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	570	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ar-22415	570	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	570	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ar-22415	570	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	570	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	570	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	571	1	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22415	571	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	571	3	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	571	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	572	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	572	2	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	572	3	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	572	4	trends	trend	NOUN
ar-22415	572	5	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	572	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	572	7	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	573	1	geneva	geneva	PROPN
ar-22415	573	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	573	3	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	573	4	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	573	5	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	573	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	574	1	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22415	574	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	574	3	2015a	2015a	NUM
ar-22415	574	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	575	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	575	2	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	575	3	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	575	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	575	5	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	575	6	outlook	outlook	NOUN
ar-22415	575	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	575	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	575	9	changing	change	VERB
ar-22415	575	10	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-22415	575	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	575	12	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	575	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	575	14	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	576	1	geneva	geneva	PROPN
ar-22415	576	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	576	3	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	576	4	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	576	5	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	576	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	577	1	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22415	577	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	577	3	2015b	2015b	NUM
ar-22415	577	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	578	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	578	2	key	key	ADJ
ar-22415	578	3	indicators	indicator	NOUN
ar-22415	578	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	578	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	578	6	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	578	7	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	578	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	578	9	kilm	kilm	NOUN
ar-22415	578	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	578	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	578	12	8th	8th	ADJ
ar-22415	578	13	edition	edition	NOUN
ar-22415	578	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	578	15	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	579	1	geneva	geneva	PROPN
ar-22415	579	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	579	3	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	579	4	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	579	5	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	579	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	580	1	jonna	jonna	PROPN
ar-22415	580	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	580	3	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	580	4	jamil	jamil	PROPN
ar-22415	580	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	580	6	john	john	PROPN
ar-22415	580	7	bellamy	bellamy	PROPN
ar-22415	580	8	foster	foster	PROPN
ar-22415	580	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	581	1	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	581	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	582	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	582	2	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22415	582	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	582	4	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ar-22415	582	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	582	6	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	582	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	582	8	harry	harry	PROPN
ar-22415	582	9	braverman	braverman	PROPN
ar-22415	582	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	582	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	582	12	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-22415	582	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	582	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	582	15	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	582	16	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	582	17	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	582	18	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	582	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	582	20	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	582	21	monthly	monthly	ADJ
ar-22415	582	22	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	582	23	66	66	NUM
ar-22415	582	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	582	25	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	582	26	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22415	582	27	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	582	28	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	582	29	23	23	NUM
ar-22415	582	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	583	1	kalleberg	kalleberg	PROPN
ar-22415	583	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	583	3	arne	arne	ADJ
ar-22415	583	4	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	583	5	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	583	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	584	1	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	584	2	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	584	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	584	4	bad	bad	ADJ
ar-22415	584	5	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	584	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	585	1	russell	russell	PROPN
ar-22415	585	2	sage	sage	PROPN
ar-22415	585	3	foundation	foundation	PROPN
ar-22415	585	4	publications	publication	NOUN
ar-22415	585	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	586	1	kalleberg	kalleberg	PROPN
ar-22415	586	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	586	3	arne	arne	ADJ
ar-22415	586	4	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	586	5	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	586	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	587	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	587	2	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	587	3	quality	quality	NOUN
ar-22415	587	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	587	5	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	587	6	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	587	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	587	8	clarifications	clarification	NOUN
ar-22415	587	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	587	10	controversies	controversy	NOUN
ar-22415	587	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	587	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	587	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	587	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	587	15	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	587	16	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	587	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	587	18	occupations	occupation	NOUN
ar-22415	587	19	39	39	NUM
ar-22415	587	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	587	21	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	587	22	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22415	587	23	427–48	427–48	PROPN
ar-22415	587	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	588	1	doi:10.1177/0730888412460533	doi:10.1177/0730888412460533	PROPN
ar-22415	588	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	589	1	kalleberg	kalleberg	PROPN
ar-22415	589	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	589	3	arne	arne	PROPN
ar-22415	589	4	l	l	PROPN
ar-22415	589	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	589	6	barbara	barbara	PROPN
ar-22415	589	7	f	f	PROPN
ar-22415	589	8	reskin	reskin	PROPN
ar-22415	589	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	589	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	589	11	ken	ken	PROPN
ar-22415	589	12	hudson	hudson	PROPN
ar-22415	589	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	589	14	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22415	589	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	590	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	590	2	bad	bad	ADJ
ar-22415	590	3	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	590	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	590	5	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	590	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	590	7	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	590	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	590	9	nonstandard	nonstandard	ADJ
ar-22415	590	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	590	11	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	590	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	590	13	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	590	14	quality	quality	NOUN
ar-22415	590	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	590	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	590	17	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	590	18	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	590	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	590	20	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	591	1	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	591	2	sociological	sociological	ADJ
ar-22415	591	3	review	review	PROPN
ar-22415	591	4	65	65	NUM
ar-22415	591	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	591	6	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	591	7	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22415	591	8	256–78	256–78	NUM
ar-22415	591	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	592	1	44	44	NUM
ar-22415	592	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	592	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	592	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	592	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	592	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	592	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	592	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	592	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	592	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	592	11	kolko	kolko	PROPN
ar-22415	592	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	592	13	joyce	joyce	PROPN
ar-22415	592	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	592	15	1988	1988	NUM
ar-22415	592	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	593	1	restructuring	restructure	VERB
ar-22415	593	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	593	3	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	593	4	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	593	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	594	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	594	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	594	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	594	4	pantheon	pantheon	PROPN
ar-22415	594	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	595	1	leopold	leopold	PROPN
ar-22415	595	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	595	3	david	david	PROPN
ar-22415	595	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	595	5	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	595	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	596	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	596	2	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22415	596	3	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	596	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	596	5	william	william	PROPN
ar-22415	596	6	morris	morris	PROPN
ar-22415	596	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	596	8	news	news	NOUN
ar-22415	596	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	596	10	nowhere	nowhere	ADV
ar-22415	596	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	597	1	oxford	oxford	NOUN
ar-22415	597	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	597	3	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ar-22415	597	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	597	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	597	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	598	1	magdoff	magdoff	PROPN
ar-22415	598	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	598	3	fred	fred	PROPN
ar-22415	598	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	598	5	john	john	PROPN
ar-22415	598	6	bellamy	bellamy	PROPN
ar-22415	598	7	foster	foster	PROPN
ar-22415	598	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	598	9	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	598	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	599	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	599	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	599	3	plight	plight	NOUN
ar-22415	599	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	599	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	599	6	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	599	7	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	599	8	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	599	9	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	599	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	599	11	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	599	12	monthly	monthly	ADJ
ar-22415	599	13	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	599	14	65	65	NUM
ar-22415	599	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	599	16	8)	8)	NUM
ar-22415	599	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	599	18	january	january	PROPN
ar-22415	599	19	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22415	599	20	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	599	21	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	599	22	22	22	NUM
ar-22415	599	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	599	24	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	599	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	599	26	karl	karl	PROPN
ar-22415	599	27	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	599	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	599	29	1867	1867	NUM
ar-22415	599	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	599	31	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22415	599	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	600	1	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	600	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	600	3	vol	vol	NOUN
ar-22415	600	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	600	5	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	600	6	.	.	X
ar-22415	600	7	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	600	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	600	9	penguin	penguin	PROPN
ar-22415	600	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	601	1	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	601	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	601	3	karl	karl	PROPN
ar-22415	601	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	602	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	602	2	1863	1863	NUM
ar-22415	602	3	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	602	4	1865	1865	NUM
ar-22415	602	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	602	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	603	1	1981	1981	NUM
ar-22415	603	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	604	1	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	604	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	604	3	vol	vol	NOUN
ar-22415	604	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	604	5	3	3	X
ar-22415	604	6	.	.	X
ar-22415	604	7	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	604	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	604	9	penguin	penguin	PROPN
ar-22415	604	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	605	1	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	605	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	605	3	karl	karl	PROPN
ar-22415	605	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	605	5	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	605	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	606	1	dispatches	dispatch	NOUN
ar-22415	606	2	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	606	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	606	4	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	606	5	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	606	6	tribune	tribune	PROPN
ar-22415	606	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	607	1	edited	edit	VERB
ar-22415	607	2	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	607	3	james	james	PROPN
ar-22415	607	4	ledbetter	ledbetter	PROPN
ar-22415	607	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	608	1	penguin	penguin	NOUN
ar-22415	608	2	classics	classic	NOUN
ar-22415	608	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	609	1	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	609	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	609	3	karl	karl	PROPN
ar-22415	609	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	609	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	609	6	friedrich	friedrich	PROPN
ar-22415	609	7	engels	engels	PROPN
ar-22415	609	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	610	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	610	2	1848	1848	NUM
ar-22415	610	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	610	4	1964	1964	NUM
ar-22415	610	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	611	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	611	2	communist	communist	ADJ
ar-22415	611	3	manifesto	manifesto	NOUN
ar-22415	611	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	612	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	612	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	612	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	612	4	monthly	monthly	ADJ
ar-22415	612	5	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	612	6	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	612	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	613	1	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	613	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	613	3	karl	karl	PROPN
ar-22415	613	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	613	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	613	6	friedrich	friedrich	PROPN
ar-22415	613	7	engels	engels	PROPN
ar-22415	613	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	614	1	1975	1975	NUM
ar-22415	614	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	615	1	collected	collect	VERB
ar-22415	615	2	works	work	NOUN
ar-22415	615	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	615	4	vol	vol	NOUN
ar-22415	615	5	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	616	1	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	616	2	.	.	X
ar-22415	616	3	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	616	4	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	616	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	616	6	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	616	7	publishers	publisher	NOUN
ar-22415	616	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	617	1	mészáros	mészáro	NOUN
ar-22415	617	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	617	3	istván	istván	NOUN
ar-22415	617	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	618	1	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	618	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	619	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	619	2	necessity	necessity	NOUN
ar-22415	619	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	619	4	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	619	5	control	control	NOUN
ar-22415	619	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	620	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	620	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	620	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	620	4	monthly	monthly	ADJ
ar-22415	620	5	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	620	6	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	620	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	621	1	morris	morris	PROPN
ar-22415	621	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	621	3	william	william	PROPN
ar-22415	621	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	622	1	[	[	X
ar-22415	622	2	1888	1888	NUM
ar-22415	622	3	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	622	4	1896	1896	NUM
ar-22415	622	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	622	6	signs	sign	NOUN
ar-22415	622	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	622	8	change	change	NOUN
ar-22415	622	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	623	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	623	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	623	3	longmans	longmans	PROPN
ar-22415	623	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	623	5	green	green	ADJ
ar-22415	623	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	623	7	co.	co.	PROPN
ar-22415	623	8	morris	morris	PROPN
ar-22415	623	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	623	10	william	william	PROPN
ar-22415	623	11	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	623	12	1915	1915	NUM
ar-22415	623	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	624	1	collected	collect	VERB
ar-22415	624	2	works	work	NOUN
ar-22415	624	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	625	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	625	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	625	3	longmans	longmans	PROPN
ar-22415	625	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	625	5	green	green	ADJ
ar-22415	625	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	625	7	co.	co.	PROPN
ar-22415	625	8	morris	morris	PROPN
ar-22415	625	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	625	10	william	william	PROPN
ar-22415	625	11	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	625	12	1969	1969	NUM
ar-22415	625	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	626	1	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
ar-22415	626	2	lectures	lecture	NOUN
ar-22415	626	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	627	1	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	627	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	628	1	wayne	wayne	PROPN
ar-22415	628	2	state	state	PROPN
ar-22415	628	3	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	628	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	629	1	olsthoorn	olsthoorn	ADJ
ar-22415	629	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	629	3	martin	martin	PROPN
ar-22415	629	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	629	5	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	629	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	630	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	630	2	measuring	measure	VERB
ar-22415	630	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	630	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	630	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	630	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	630	7	proposal	proposal	NOUN
ar-22415	630	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	630	9	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	630	10	indicators	indicator	NOUN
ar-22415	630	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	630	12	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	630	13	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	630	14	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	630	15	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	630	16	set	set	NOUN
ar-22415	630	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	630	18	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	630	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	630	20	tested	test	VERB
ar-22415	630	21	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	630	22	dutch	dutch	ADJ
ar-22415	630	23	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	630	24	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	630	25	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	630	26	data	data	NOUN
ar-22415	630	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	630	28	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	631	1	119	119	NUM
ar-22415	631	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	631	3	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	631	4	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22415	631	5	421–41	421–41	NUM
ar-22415	631	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	632	1	doi:10.1007	doi:10.1007	NOUN
ar-22415	632	2	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	632	3	s11205	s11205	NOUN
ar-22415	632	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	632	5	013	013	NUM
ar-22415	632	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	632	7	0480	0480	NUM
ar-22415	632	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	632	9	y.	y.	PROPN
ar-22415	632	10	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	632	11	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	632	12	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	632	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	632	14	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	632	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	632	16	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	632	17	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	632	18	|	|	ADP
ar-22415	632	19	45	45	NUM
ar-22415	632	20	oreopoulos	oreopoulo	NOUN
ar-22415	632	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	632	22	philip	philip	PROPN
ar-22415	632	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	632	24	marianne	marianne	PROPN
ar-22415	632	25	page	page	NOUN
ar-22415	632	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	632	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	632	28	ann	ann	PROPN
ar-22415	632	29	huff	huff	PROPN
ar-22415	632	30	stevens	stevens	PROPN
ar-22415	632	31	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	632	32	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	632	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	633	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	633	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	633	3	intergenerational	intergenerational	ADJ
ar-22415	633	4	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	633	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	633	6	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	633	7	displacement	displacement	NOUN
ar-22415	633	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	633	9	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	634	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	634	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	634	3	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	634	4	economics	economic	NOUN
ar-22415	634	5	26	26	NUM
ar-22415	634	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	634	7	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	634	8	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22415	634	9	455–83	455–83	NUM
ar-22415	634	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	635	1	quinlan	quinlan	PROPN
ar-22415	635	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	635	3	michael	michael	PROPN
ar-22415	635	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	635	5	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	635	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	636	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	636	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	636	3	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	636	4	pre	pre	NOUN
ar-22415	636	5	-	-	NOUN
ar-22415	636	6	invention	invention	NOUN
ar-22415	636	7	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	636	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	636	9	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	636	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	636	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	636	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	636	13	changing	change	VERB
ar-22415	636	14	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	636	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	636	16	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	636	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	636	18	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	636	19	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	636	20	23	23	NUM
ar-22415	636	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	636	22	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	636	23	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22415	636	24	3–24	3–24	PROPN
ar-22415	636	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	637	1	doi:10.1177/103530461202300402	doi:10.1177/103530461202300402	PROPN
ar-22415	637	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	638	1	rosdolsky	rosdolsky	PROPN
ar-22415	638	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	638	3	roman	roman	NOUN
ar-22415	638	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	639	1	1977	1977	NUM
ar-22415	639	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	640	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	640	2	making	making	NOUN
ar-22415	640	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	640	4	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	640	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	640	6	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	640	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	641	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	641	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	641	3	pluto	pluto	PROPN
ar-22415	641	4	press	press	PROPN
ar-22415	641	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	642	1	salmon	salmon	NOUN
ar-22415	642	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	642	3	nick	nick	PROPN
ar-22415	642	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	642	5	1996	1996	NUM
ar-22415	642	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	643	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	643	2	william	william	PROPN
ar-22415	643	3	morris	morris	PROPN
ar-22415	643	4	chronology	chronology	NOUN
ar-22415	643	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	644	1	bristol	bristol	PROPN
ar-22415	644	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	644	3	thoemmes	thoemme	NOUN
ar-22415	644	4	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	644	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	645	1	seymour	seymour	PROPN
ar-22415	645	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	645	3	richard	richard	PROPN
ar-22415	645	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	646	1	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	647	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	647	2	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	647	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	647	4	all	all	ADV
ar-22415	647	5	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	647	6	—	—	PUNCT
ar-22415	647	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	647	8	thee	thee	NOUN
ar-22415	647	9	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	647	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	647	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	647	12	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	647	13	precariat	precariat	NOUN
ar-22415	647	14	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	647	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	647	16	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	647	17	misuses	misuse	NOUN
ar-22415	647	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	647	19	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	647	20	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	647	21	left	left	ADJ
ar-22415	647	22	project	project	NOUN
ar-22415	647	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	647	24	february	february	PROPN
ar-22415	647	25	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	647	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	647	27	http://www.newleftproject.org/index.php/site/article_comments/we_ar	http://www.newleftproject.org/index.php/site/article_comments/we_ar	PROPN
ar-22415	647	28	e_all_precarious_on_the_concept_of_the_precariat_and_its_misuses	e_all_precarious_on_the_concept_of_the_precariat_and_its_misuse	NOUN
ar-22415	647	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	648	1	standing	standing	NOUN
ar-22415	648	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	648	3	guy	guy	NOUN
ar-22415	648	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	648	5	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	648	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	649	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	649	2	precariat	precariat	PROPN
ar-22415	649	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	650	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	650	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	650	3	bloomsbury	bloomsbury	NOUN
ar-22415	650	4	academic	academic	NOUN
ar-22415	650	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	651	1	thompson	thompson	PROPN
ar-22415	651	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	651	3	e.p	e.p	PROPN
ar-22415	651	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	651	5	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22415	651	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	652	1	william	william	PROPN
ar-22415	652	2	morris	morris	PROPN
ar-22415	652	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	652	4	romantic	romantic	ADJ
ar-22415	652	5	to	to	AUX
ar-22415	652	6	revolutionary	revolutionary	ADJ
ar-22415	652	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	653	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	653	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	653	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	653	4	pantheon	pantheon	PROPN
ar-22415	653	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	654	1	vosko	vosko	PROPN
ar-22415	654	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	654	3	leah	leah	PROPN
ar-22415	654	4	f.	f.	PROPN
ar-22415	654	5	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22415	654	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	655	1	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	655	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	655	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	656	1	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	656	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	656	3	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	656	4	press	press	PROPN
ar-22415	656	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	657	1	vosko	vosko	ADV
ar-22415	657	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	657	3	leah	leah	PROPN
ar-22415	657	4	f.	f.	PROPN
ar-22415	657	5	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	657	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	658	1	managing	manage	VERB
ar-22415	658	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	658	3	margins	margin	NOUN
ar-22415	658	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	659	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ar-22415	659	2	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	659	3	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	659	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	660	1	wacquant	wacquant	PROPN
ar-22415	660	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	660	3	loïc	loïc	PROPN
ar-22415	660	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	660	5	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	660	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	661	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	661	2	territorial	territorial	ADJ
ar-22415	661	3	stigmatization	stigmatization	NOUN
ar-22415	661	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	661	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	661	6	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	661	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	661	8	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22415	661	9	marginality	marginality	NOUN
ar-22415	661	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	661	11	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	662	1	thesis	thesis	NOUN
ar-22415	662	2	eleven	eleven	NUM
ar-22415	662	3	91	91	NUM
ar-22415	662	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	662	5	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	662	6	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22415	662	7	66–77	66–77	NUM
ar-22415	662	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	663	1	doi:10.1177/0725513607082003	doi:10.1177/0725513607082003	NOUN
ar-22415	663	2	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	663	3	wilson	wilson	PROPN
ar-22415	663	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	663	5	william	william	PROPN
ar-22415	663	6	julius	julius	PROPN
ar-22415	663	7	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	664	1	1986	1986	NUM
ar-22415	664	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	665	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	665	2	truly	truly	ADV
ar-22415	665	3	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
ar-22415	665	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	666	1	chicago	chicago	PROPN
ar-22415	666	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	667	1	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	667	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	667	3	chicago	chicago	PROPN
ar-22415	667	4	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	667	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	668	1	46	46	NUM
ar-22415	669	1	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	669	2	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	669	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	669	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	669	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	669	6	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	669	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	669	8	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	669	9	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	669	10	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	669	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	669	12	stagnant	stagnant	ADJ
ar-22415	669	13	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	669	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	669	15	underemployment	underemployment	ADJ
ar-22415	669	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	669	17	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22415	669	18	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	669	19	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	669	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	669	21	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	669	22	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	669	23	d.w	d.w	PROPN
ar-22415	669	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	670	1	livingstone1	livingstone1	PROPN
ar-22415	670	2	abstract	abstract	NOUN
ar-22415	670	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	670	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	670	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	670	6	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	670	7	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	670	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	670	9	heightened	heightened	ADJ
ar-22415	670	10	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	670	11	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ar-22415	670	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	670	13	stagnant	stagnant	ADJ
ar-22415	670	14	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	670	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	670	16	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22415	670	17	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	670	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	670	19	underemployment	underemployment	ADJ
ar-22415	670	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	670	21	wellqualified	wellqualifie	VERB
ar-22415	670	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	670	23	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	670	24	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	670	25	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22415	670	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	671	1	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	671	2	features	feature	NOUN
ar-22415	671	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	671	4	underemployment	underemployment	ADJ
ar-22415	671	5	include	include	VERB
ar-22415	671	6	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	671	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	671	8	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	671	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	671	10	skill	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	671	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	671	12	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	671	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	671	14	intensity	intensity	NOUN
ar-22415	671	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	671	16	effort	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	671	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	672	1	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	672	2	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ar-22415	672	3	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ar-22415	672	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	672	5	these	these	DET
ar-22415	672	6	features	feature	NOUN
ar-22415	672	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	672	8	underemployment	underemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	672	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	672	10	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	672	11	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	672	12	summarized	summarize	VERB
ar-22415	672	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	673	1	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ar-22415	673	2	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	673	3	reducing	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	673	4	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	673	5	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	673	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	673	7	underemployment	underemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	673	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	673	9	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	673	10	briefly	briefly	ADV
ar-22415	673	11	considered	consider	VERB
ar-22415	673	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	674	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ar-22415	674	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	674	3	underemployment	underemployment	ADJ
ar-22415	674	4	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	674	5	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	674	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	674	7	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	674	8	underemployment	underemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	674	9	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	674	10	skillbased	skillbase	VERB
ar-22415	674	11	underemployment	underemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	674	12	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	674	13	intensity	intensity	NOUN
ar-22415	674	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	674	15	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	674	16	effort	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	674	17	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22415	674	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	674	19	clear	clear	ADJ
ar-22415	674	20	pattern	pattern	NOUN
ar-22415	674	21	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	674	22	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	674	23	widely	widely	ADV
ar-22415	674	24	documented	document	VERB
ar-22415	674	25	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	674	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	674	27	1970s	1970s	NUM
ar-22415	674	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	675	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	675	2	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	675	3	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	675	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	675	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	675	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	675	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	675	8	especially	especially	ADV
ar-22415	675	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	675	10	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	675	11	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	675	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	675	13	creating	create	VERB
ar-22415	675	14	private	private	ADJ
ar-22415	675	15	goods	good	NOUN
ar-22415	675	16	commodities	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	675	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	675	18	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	675	19	stagnated	stagnate	VERB
ar-22415	675	20	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	675	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	675	22	1970s	1970	NOUN
ar-22415	675	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	675	24	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	675	25	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	675	26	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ar-22415	675	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	675	28	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	675	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	675	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	675	31	goods	good	NOUN
ar-22415	675	32	produced	produce	VERB
ar-22415	675	33	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	675	34	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	675	35	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	675	36	continued	continue	VERB
ar-22415	675	37	to	to	PART
ar-22415	675	38	increase	increase	VERB
ar-22415	675	39	significantly	significantly	ADV
ar-22415	675	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	676	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	676	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	676	3	true	true	ADJ
ar-22415	676	4	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	676	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	676	6	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22415	676	7	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	676	8	economies	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	676	9	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	676	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	676	11	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	676	12	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	676	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	676	14	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ar-22415	676	15	carchedi	carchedi	PROPN
ar-22415	676	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	676	17	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	676	18	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	676	19	lieberman	lieberman	PROPN
ar-22415	676	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	676	21	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	676	22	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	676	23	office	office	NOUN
ar-22415	676	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	676	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	676	26	parliamentary	parliamentary	ADJ
ar-22415	676	27	budget	budget	NOUN
ar-22415	676	28	officer	officer	NOUN
ar-22415	676	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	676	30	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	676	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	676	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	677	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	677	2	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	677	3	words	word	NOUN
ar-22415	677	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	677	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	677	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	677	7	doing	do	VERB
ar-22415	677	8	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	677	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	677	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	677	11	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	677	12	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	677	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	677	14	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	677	15	private	private	ADJ
ar-22415	677	16	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	677	17	increases	increase	VERB
ar-22415	677	18	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	677	19	profitability	profitability	NOUN
ar-22415	677	20	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	677	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	677	22	condition	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	677	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	677	24	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22415	677	25	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	677	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	678	1	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	678	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	678	3	1970s	1970	NOUN
ar-22415	678	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	678	5	this	this	DET
ar-22415	678	6	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	678	7	innermost	innermost	ADJ
ar-22415	678	8	secret	secret	NOUN
ar-22415	678	9	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	678	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	678	11	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	678	12	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	678	13	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	678	14	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	678	15	evident	evident	ADJ
ar-22415	678	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	679	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	679	2	central	central	ADJ
ar-22415	679	3	driving	drive	VERB
ar-22415	679	4	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	679	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	679	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	679	7	extraction	extraction	NOUN
ar-22415	679	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	679	9	surplus	surplus	ADJ
ar-22415	679	10	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	679	11	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	679	12	hired	hire	VERB
ar-22415	679	13	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	679	14	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	679	15	combine	combine	VERB
ar-22415	679	16	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	679	17	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	679	18	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	679	19	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	679	20	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	679	21	automated	automate	VERB
ar-22415	679	22	technologies	technology	NOUN
ar-22415	679	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	679	24	produce	produce	VERB
ar-22415	679	25	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	679	26	competitively	competitively	ADV
ar-22415	679	27	priced	price	VERB
ar-22415	679	28	commodities	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	679	29	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	679	30	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	679	31	profitable	profitable	ADJ
ar-22415	679	32	sales	sale	NOUN
ar-22415	679	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	680	1	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22415	680	2	capitalists	capitalist	NOUN
ar-22415	680	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	680	4	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	680	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	680	6	aligned	align	VERB
ar-22415	680	7	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	680	8	agencies	agency	NOUN
ar-22415	680	9	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	680	10	crafted	craft	VERB
ar-22415	680	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	680	12	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	680	13	regime	regime	NOUN
ar-22415	680	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	680	15	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	680	16	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	680	17	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	680	18	stringent	stringent	ADJ
ar-22415	680	19	limits	limit	NOUN
ar-22415	680	20	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	680	21	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	680	22	’	’	PART
ar-22415	680	23	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	680	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	680	25	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	680	26	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	680	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	680	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	680	29	fewer	few	ADJ
ar-22415	680	30	limits	limit	NOUN
ar-22415	680	31	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	680	32	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	680	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	680	34	commonly	commonly	ADV
ar-22415	680	35	known	know	VERB
ar-22415	680	36	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	680	37	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	680	38	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
ar-22415	680	39	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	680	40	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	680	41	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	680	42	gindin	gindin	NOUN
ar-22415	680	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	680	44	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	680	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	680	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	681	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	681	2	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	681	3	diminished	diminish	VERB
ar-22415	681	4	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	681	5	powers	power	NOUN
ar-22415	681	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	681	7	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	681	8	decline	decline	NOUN
ar-22415	681	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	681	10	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	681	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	681	12	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	681	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	681	14	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ar-22415	681	15	armies	army	NOUN
ar-22415	681	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	681	17	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	681	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	682	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	682	2	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	682	3	evident	evident	ADJ
ar-22415	682	4	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ar-22415	682	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	682	6	this	this	DET
ar-22415	682	7	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	682	8	regime	regime	NOUN
ar-22415	682	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	682	10	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	682	11	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	682	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	682	13	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	682	14	d.w	d.w	NOUN
ar-22415	682	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	683	1	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22415	683	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	683	3	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	683	4	research	research	PROPN
ar-22415	683	5	chair	chair	NOUN
ar-22415	683	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	683	7	lifelong	lifelong	ADJ
ar-22415	683	8	learning	learning	NOUN
ar-22415	683	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	683	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	683	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	683	12	professor	professor	NOUN
ar-22415	683	13	emeritus	emeritus	NOUN
ar-22415	683	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	683	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	683	16	department	department	NOUN
ar-22415	683	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	683	18	social	social	PROPN
ar-22415	683	19	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22415	683	20	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	683	21	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	683	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	683	23	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	683	24	institute	institute	PROPN
ar-22415	683	25	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	683	26	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	683	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	683	28	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	683	29	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	683	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	683	31	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	683	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	683	33	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	683	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	684	1	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	684	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	684	3	stagnantwagesandunderemploymentinadvancedcapitalism	stagnantwagesandunderemploymentinadvancedcapitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	684	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	684	5	acanadianperspective|47	acanadianperspective|47	NOUN
ar-22415	684	6	stagnant	stagnant	ADJ
ar-22415	684	7	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	684	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	684	9	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22415	684	10	debt	debt	NOUN
ar-22415	684	11	loads	load	NOUN
ar-22415	684	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	684	13	try	try	VERB
ar-22415	684	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	684	15	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	684	16	ends	end	NOUN
ar-22415	684	17	meet	meet	VERB
ar-22415	684	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	684	19	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	684	20	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	684	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	684	22	chronic	chronic	ADJ
ar-22415	684	23	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	684	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	685	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	685	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	685	3	piece	piece	NOUN
ar-22415	685	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	685	5	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	685	6	want	want	VERB
ar-22415	685	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	685	8	underline	underline	VERB
ar-22415	685	9	another	another	DET
ar-22415	685	10	pervasive	pervasive	ADJ
ar-22415	685	11	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ar-22415	685	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	685	13	this	this	DET
ar-22415	685	14	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	685	15	regime	regime	NOUN
ar-22415	685	16	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	685	17	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	685	18	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	685	19	overlooked	overlook	VERB
ar-22415	685	20	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	685	21	underemployment	underemployment	ADJ
ar-22415	685	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	686	1	underemployment	underemployment	ADJ
ar-22415	686	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	686	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	686	4	known	know	VERB
ar-22415	686	5	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	686	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	686	7	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	686	8	underutilization	underutilization	NOUN
ar-22415	686	9	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	686	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	686	11	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	686	12	overeducation	overeducation	NOUN
ar-22415	686	13	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	686	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	686	15	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	686	16	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	686	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	686	18	qualification	qualification	NOUN
ar-22415	686	19	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	686	20	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	686	21	much	much	ADJ
ar-22415	686	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	686	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	686	24	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	686	25	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	686	26	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	686	27	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	686	28	gap	gap	NOUN
ar-22415	686	29	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	686	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	686	31	generically	generically	ADV
ar-22415	686	32	refers	refer	VERB
ar-22415	686	33	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	686	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	686	35	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	686	36	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	686	37	optimal	optimal	ADJ
ar-22415	686	38	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	686	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	686	40	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	686	41	potential	potential	NOUN
ar-22415	686	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	687	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	687	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	687	3	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	687	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	687	5	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ar-22415	687	6	uses	use	NOUN
ar-22415	687	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	687	8	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	687	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	687	10	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22415	687	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	687	12	utilization	utilization	NOUN
ar-22415	687	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	687	14	problematic	problematic	ADJ
ar-22415	687	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	687	16	all	all	DET
ar-22415	687	17	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	687	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	687	19	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	687	20	societies	society	NOUN
ar-22415	687	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	688	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	688	2	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22415	688	3	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	688	4	societies	society	NOUN
ar-22415	688	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	688	6	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	688	7	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	688	8	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	688	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	688	10	related	relate	VERB
ar-22415	688	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	688	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	688	13	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	688	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	688	15	sale	sale	NOUN
ar-22415	688	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	688	17	goods	good	NOUN
ar-22415	688	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	688	19	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	688	20	commodities	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	688	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	689	1	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	689	2	private	private	ADJ
ar-22415	689	3	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	689	4	’	’	PART
ar-22415	689	5	standpoint	standpoint	NOUN
ar-22415	689	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	689	7	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	689	8	utilization	utilization	NOUN
ar-22415	689	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	689	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	689	11	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ar-22415	689	12	application	application	NOUN
ar-22415	689	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	689	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	689	15	’	’	PART
ar-22415	689	16	capacities	capacity	NOUN
ar-22415	689	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	689	18	ensure	ensure	VERB
ar-22415	689	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	689	20	greatest	great	ADJ
ar-22415	689	21	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	689	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	689	23	units	unit	NOUN
ar-22415	689	24	produced	produce	VERB
ar-22415	689	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	689	26	sold	sell	VERB
ar-22415	689	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	689	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	689	29	given	give	VERB
ar-22415	689	30	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	689	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	689	32	thereby	thereby	ADV
ar-22415	689	33	enabling	enable	VERB
ar-22415	689	34	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ar-22415	689	35	profits	profit	NOUN
ar-22415	689	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	690	1	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	690	2	hired	hire	VERB
ar-22415	690	3	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	690	4	’	’	PART
ar-22415	690	5	standpoints	standpoint	NOUN
ar-22415	690	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	690	7	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ar-22415	690	8	utilization	utilization	NOUN
ar-22415	690	9	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	690	10	involve	involve	VERB
ar-22415	690	11	spending	spend	VERB
ar-22415	690	12	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
ar-22415	690	13	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	690	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	690	15	care	care	VERB
ar-22415	690	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	690	17	ensure	ensure	VERB
ar-22415	690	18	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	690	19	quality	quality	NOUN
ar-22415	690	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	690	21	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	690	22	usefulness	usefulness	NOUN
ar-22415	690	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	690	24	finished	finished	ADJ
ar-22415	690	25	units	unit	NOUN
ar-22415	690	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	690	27	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	690	28	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	690	29	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	690	30	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ar-22415	690	31	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ar-22415	690	32	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	690	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	690	34	recuperation	recuperation	NOUN
ar-22415	690	35	to	to	PART
ar-22415	690	36	enable	enable	VERB
ar-22415	690	37	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ar-22415	690	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	690	39	continuing	continue	VERB
ar-22415	690	40	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	690	41	quality	quality	NOUN
ar-22415	690	42	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	690	43	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	690	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	691	1	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	691	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	691	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	691	4	literature	literature	NOUN
ar-22415	691	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	691	6	underemployment	underemployment	ADJ
ar-22415	691	7	ignores	ignore	VERB
ar-22415	691	8	this	this	DET
ar-22415	691	9	difference	difference	NOUN
ar-22415	691	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	692	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	692	2	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	692	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	692	4	implicit	implicit	ADJ
ar-22415	692	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	692	6	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ar-22415	692	7	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	692	8	argue	argue	VERB
ar-22415	692	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	692	10	connections	connection	NOUN
ar-22415	692	11	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	692	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	692	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	692	14	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	692	15	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	692	16	mediated	mediate	VERB
ar-22415	692	17	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	692	18	negotiating	negotiate	VERB
ar-22415	692	19	powers	power	NOUN
ar-22415	692	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	692	21	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	692	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	692	23	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	692	24	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	692	25	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	692	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	692	27	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ar-22415	692	28	grugulis	grugulis	PROPN
ar-22415	692	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	692	30	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	692	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	692	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	693	1	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	693	2	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	693	3	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	693	4	comes	come	VERB
ar-22415	693	5	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	693	6	influence	influence	NOUN
ar-22415	693	7	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	693	8	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	693	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	693	10	deemed	deem	VERB
ar-22415	693	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	693	12	count	count	VERB
ar-22415	693	13	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	693	14	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ar-22415	693	15	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	693	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	693	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	693	18	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22415	693	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	693	20	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	693	21	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	693	22	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	693	23	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	693	24	recognized	recognize	VERB
ar-22415	693	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	693	26	rewarded	reward	VERB
ar-22415	693	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	694	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	694	2	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	694	3	little	little	ADJ
ar-22415	694	4	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	694	5	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	694	6	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	694	7	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	694	8	relegated	relegate	VERB
ar-22415	694	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	694	10	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	694	11	getting	get	VERB
ar-22415	694	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	694	13	little	little	ADJ
ar-22415	694	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	694	15	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	694	16	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	694	17	back	back	NOUN
ar-22415	694	18	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	694	19	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	694	20	withholding	withhold	VERB
ar-22415	694	21	some	some	DET
ar-22415	694	22	skill	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	694	23	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	694	24	effort	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	694	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	694	26	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ar-22415	694	27	hamper	hamper	NOUN
ar-22415	694	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	694	29	1991	1991	NUM
ar-22415	694	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	694	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	695	1	effective	effective	ADJ
ar-22415	695	2	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	695	3	utilization	utilization	NOUN
ar-22415	695	4	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	695	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	695	6	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	695	7	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	695	8	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	695	9	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	695	10	equate	equate	VERB
ar-22415	695	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	695	12	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	695	13	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	695	14	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	695	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	695	16	excreted	excrete	VERB
ar-22415	695	17	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	695	18	waste	waste	NOUN
ar-22415	695	19	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	695	20	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	695	21	’	’	PART
ar-22415	695	22	standpoints	standpoint	NOUN
ar-22415	695	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	695	24	yates	yate	NOUN
ar-22415	695	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	695	26	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	695	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	695	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	696	1	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ar-22415	696	2	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ar-22415	696	3	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	696	4	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	696	5	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	696	6	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	696	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	696	8	explain	explain	VERB
ar-22415	696	9	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	696	10	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	696	11	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	696	12	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ar-22415	696	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	696	14	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	696	15	’	’	PART
ar-22415	696	16	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	696	17	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ar-22415	696	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	696	19	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	696	20	classical	classical	ADJ
ar-22415	696	21	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	696	22	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	696	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	696	24	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	696	25	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	696	26	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	696	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	696	28	segmented	segment	VERB
ar-22415	696	29	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	696	30	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	696	31	theories	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	696	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	696	33	credentialism.2	credentialism.2	PROPN
ar-22415	696	34	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	696	35	use	use	VERB
ar-22415	696	36	a	a	DET
ar-22415	696	37	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22415	696	38	materialist	materialist	ADJ
ar-22415	696	39	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	696	40	positing	posit	VERB
ar-22415	696	41	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	696	42	inter	inter	ADJ
ar-22415	696	43	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	696	44	firm	firm	ADJ
ar-22415	696	45	competition	competition	NOUN
ar-22415	696	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	696	47	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
ar-22415	696	48	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	696	49	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	696	50	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	696	51	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	696	52	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	696	53	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	696	54	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	696	55	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	696	56	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	696	57	technological	technological	ADJ
ar-22415	696	58	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ar-22415	696	59	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	696	60	provoke	provoke	VERB
ar-22415	696	61	incessant	incessant	ADJ
ar-22415	696	62	shifts	shift	NOUN
ar-22415	696	63	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	696	64	the	the	DET
ar-22415	696	65	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	696	66	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	696	67	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
ar-22415	696	68	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	696	69	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	696	70	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	696	71	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	696	72	types	type	NOUN
ar-22415	696	73	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	696	74	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	696	75	available	available	ADJ
ar-22415	696	76	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	697	1	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	697	2	technological	technological	ADJ
ar-22415	697	3	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ar-22415	697	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	697	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	697	6	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	697	7	learning	learn	VERB
ar-22415	697	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	697	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	697	10	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	697	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	697	12	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	697	13	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ar-22415	697	14	leads	lead	VERB
ar-22415	697	15	either	either	CCONJ
ar-22415	697	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	697	17	expanded	expand	VERB
ar-22415	697	18	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	697	19	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	697	20	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	697	21	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	697	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	697	23	excess	excess	ADJ
ar-22415	697	24	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	697	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	697	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	697	27	either	either	DET
ar-22415	697	28	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	697	29	modifying	modify	VERB
ar-22415	697	30	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	697	31	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	697	32	fuller	full	ADJ
ar-22415	697	33	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ar-22415	697	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	697	35	theories	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	697	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	697	37	mismatches	mismatch	NOUN
ar-22415	697	38	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	697	39	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	697	40	’	’	PART
ar-22415	697	41	competencies	competency	NOUN
ar-22415	697	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	697	43	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	697	44	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	697	45	needs	need	NOUN
ar-22415	697	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	697	47	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	697	48	desjardins	desjardin	NOUN
ar-22415	697	49	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	697	50	rubenson	rubenson	NOUN
ar-22415	697	51	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	697	52	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	697	53	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	697	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	697	55	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22415	697	56	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	697	57	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	697	58	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	697	59	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	697	60	mckee	mckee	PROPN
ar-22415	697	61	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	697	62	ryan	ryan	PROPN
ar-22415	697	63	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	697	64	harvey	harvey	PROPN
ar-22415	697	65	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	697	66	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	697	67	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	697	68	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	698	1	48	48	NUM
ar-22415	698	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	698	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	698	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	698	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	698	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	698	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	698	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	698	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	698	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	698	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	698	12	overall	overall	ADJ
ar-22415	698	13	demand	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	698	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	698	15	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	698	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	699	1	popular	popular	ADJ
ar-22415	699	2	demand	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	699	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	699	4	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	699	5	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	699	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	699	7	specialized	specialized	ADJ
ar-22415	699	8	training	training	NOUN
ar-22415	699	9	increases	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	699	10	cumulatively	cumulatively	ADV
ar-22415	699	11	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	699	12	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	699	13	seek	seek	VERB
ar-22415	699	14	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	699	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	699	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	699	17	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	699	18	specific	specific	ADJ
ar-22415	699	19	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	699	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	699	21	added	add	VERB
ar-22415	699	22	credentials	credential	NOUN
ar-22415	699	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	699	24	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	699	25	to	to	PART
ar-22415	699	26	live	live	VERB
ar-22415	699	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	699	28	qualify	qualify	VERB
ar-22415	699	29	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	699	30	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	699	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	699	32	such	such	DET
ar-22415	699	33	a	a	DET
ar-22415	699	34	changing	change	VERB
ar-22415	699	35	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	699	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	700	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	700	2	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22415	700	3	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	700	4	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	700	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	700	6	mismatches	mismatch	NOUN
ar-22415	700	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	700	8	inevitable	inevitable	ADJ
ar-22415	700	9	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	700	10	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	700	11	’	’	PART
ar-22415	700	12	aggregate	aggregate	ADJ
ar-22415	700	13	demand	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	700	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	700	15	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ar-22415	700	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	700	17	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	700	18	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	700	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	700	20	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	700	21	hand	hand	NOUN
ar-22415	700	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	700	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	700	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	700	25	aggregate	aggregate	ADJ
ar-22415	700	26	supply	supply	NOUN
ar-22415	700	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	700	28	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
ar-22415	700	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	700	30	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	700	31	seekers	seeker	NOUN
ar-22415	700	32	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	700	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	700	34	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	700	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	701	1	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	701	2	liberal	liberal	ADJ
ar-22415	701	3	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ar-22415	701	4	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	701	5	regimes	regime	NOUN
ar-22415	701	6	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	701	7	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	701	8	proclaim	proclaim	VERB
ar-22415	701	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	701	10	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	701	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	701	12	equal	equal	VERB
ar-22415	701	13	educational	educational	ADJ
ar-22415	701	14	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	701	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	701	16	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ar-22415	701	17	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	701	18	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	701	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	701	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	701	21	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	701	22	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	701	23	means	mean	NOUN
ar-22415	701	24	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	701	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	701	26	internet	internet	NOUN
ar-22415	701	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	701	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	701	29	predicted	predict	VERB
ar-22415	701	30	tendency	tendency	NOUN
ar-22415	701	31	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	701	32	for	for	SCONJ
ar-22415	701	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	701	34	supply	supply	NOUN
ar-22415	701	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	701	36	qualified	qualified	ADJ
ar-22415	701	37	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	701	38	seekers	seeker	NOUN
ar-22415	701	39	to	to	PART
ar-22415	701	40	exceed	exceed	VERB
ar-22415	701	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	701	42	demand	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	701	43	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	701	44	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	701	45	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	701	46	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	701	47	a	a	DET
ar-22415	701	48	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	701	49	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ar-22415	701	50	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	701	51	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	701	52	qualified	qualified	ADJ
ar-22415	701	53	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	701	54	available	available	ADJ
ar-22415	701	55	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	701	56	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22415	701	57	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	701	58	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	701	59	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	701	60	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	701	61	the	the	DET
ar-22415	701	62	absence	absence	NOUN
ar-22415	701	63	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	701	64	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	701	65	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	701	66	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	701	67	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	701	68	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	701	69	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	701	70	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	702	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	702	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	702	3	identifies	identify	VERB
ar-22415	702	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	702	5	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	702	6	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	702	7	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
ar-22415	702	8	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ar-22415	702	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	702	10	underemployment	underemployment	ADJ
ar-22415	702	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	702	12	briefly	briefly	NOUN
ar-22415	702	13	summarizes	summarize	VERB
ar-22415	702	14	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ar-22415	702	15	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	702	16	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	702	17	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ar-22415	702	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	702	19	underemployment	underemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	702	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	702	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	702	22	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	702	23	briefly	briefly	NOUN
ar-22415	702	24	discusses	discuss	VERB
ar-22415	702	25	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	702	26	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ar-22415	702	27	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	702	28	underemployment	underemployment	ADJ
ar-22415	702	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	702	30	possible	possible	ADJ
ar-22415	702	31	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ar-22415	702	32	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	702	33	reducing	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	702	34	it.3	it.3	PROPN
ar-22415	702	35	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	702	36	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ar-22415	702	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	702	38	underemployment	underemployment	ADJ
ar-22415	702	39	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	702	40	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	702	41	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ar-22415	702	42	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	702	43	underemployment	underemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	702	44	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	702	45	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	702	46	distinguished	distinguish	VERB
ar-22415	702	47	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	702	48	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	702	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	702	50	skill	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	702	51	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	702	52	intensity	intensity	NOUN
ar-22415	702	53	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	702	54	effort	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	702	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	703	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	703	2	underemployment	underemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	703	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	703	4	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-22415	703	5	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	703	6	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	703	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	703	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	703	9	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	703	10	evident	evident	ADJ
ar-22415	703	11	dimension	dimension	NOUN
ar-22415	703	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	704	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	704	2	amount	amount	NOUN
ar-22415	704	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	704	4	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	704	5	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	704	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	704	7	gainfully	gainfully	ADV
ar-22415	704	8	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	704	9	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	704	10	vary	vary	VERB
ar-22415	704	11	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	704	12	zero	zero	NUM
ar-22415	704	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	704	14	virtually	virtually	ADV
ar-22415	704	15	all	all	DET
ar-22415	704	16	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	704	17	waking	wake	VERB
ar-22415	704	18	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	704	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	705	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	705	2	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	705	3	evident	evident	ADJ
ar-22415	705	4	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	705	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	705	6	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	705	7	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ar-22415	705	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	705	9	underemployment	underemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	705	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	705	11	official	official	ADJ
ar-22415	705	12	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	705	13	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	705	14	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	705	15	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	705	16	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	705	17	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	705	18	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	705	19	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	705	20	actively	actively	ADV
ar-22415	705	21	looking	look	VERB
ar-22415	705	22	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	705	23	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	705	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	706	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	706	2	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	706	3	official	official	ADJ
ar-22415	706	4	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	706	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	706	6	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	706	7	include	include	VERB
ar-22415	706	8	various	various	ADJ
ar-22415	706	9	discouraged	discouraged	ADJ
ar-22415	706	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	706	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	706	12	others	other	NOUN
ar-22415	706	13	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	706	14	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	706	15	prisoners	prisoner	NOUN
ar-22415	706	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	706	17	retired	retire	VERB
ar-22415	706	18	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	706	19	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	706	20	want	want	VERB
ar-22415	706	21	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	706	22	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	706	23	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	706	24	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	706	25	restricted	restrict	VERB
ar-22415	706	26	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	706	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	706	28	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	706	29	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	706	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	707	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	707	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-22415	707	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	707	4	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	707	5	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	707	6	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	707	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	707	8	involuntarily	involuntarily	ADV
ar-22415	707	9	reduced	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	707	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	707	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	707	12	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	707	13	holding	hold	VERB
ar-22415	707	14	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	707	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	707	16	part	part	ADJ
ar-22415	707	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	707	18	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	707	19	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	707	20	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	707	21	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	707	22	want	want	VERB
ar-22415	707	23	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	707	24	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	707	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	708	1	skill	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	708	2	-based	-base	VERB
ar-22415	708	3	underemployment	underemployment	ADJ
ar-22415	708	4	refer	refer	NOUN
ar-22415	708	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	708	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	708	7	surplus	surplus	ADJ
ar-22415	708	8	capacities	capacity	NOUN
ar-22415	708	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	708	10	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	708	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	708	12	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	708	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	708	14	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	708	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	708	16	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	708	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	708	18	bring	bring	VERB
ar-22415	708	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	708	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	708	21	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	708	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	708	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	708	24	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ar-22415	708	25	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	708	26	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	708	27	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	708	28	needed	need	VERB
ar-22415	708	29	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	708	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	708	31	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	708	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	709	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	709	2	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	709	3	much	much	ADJ
ar-22415	709	4	dispute	dispute	NOUN
ar-22415	709	5	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	709	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	709	7	notions	notion	NOUN
ar-22415	709	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	709	9	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	709	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	709	11	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ar-22415	709	12	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	709	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	709	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	709	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	709	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	710	1	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ar-22415	710	2	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22415	710	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	710	4	conceiving	conceive	VERB
ar-22415	710	5	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ar-22415	710	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	710	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	710	8	gap	gap	NOUN
ar-22415	710	9	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	710	10	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	710	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	710	12	’	’	PART
ar-22415	710	13	capabilities	capability	NOUN
ar-22415	710	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	710	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	710	16	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ar-22415	710	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	710	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	710	19	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	710	20	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	710	21	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	710	22	suggested	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	710	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	710	24	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ar-22415	710	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	710	26	kalleberg	kalleberg	PROPN
ar-22415	710	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	710	28	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	710	29	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	710	30	mckee	mckee	PROPN
ar-22415	710	31	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	710	32	ryan	ryan	PROPN
ar-22415	710	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	710	34	harvey	harvey	PROPN
ar-22415	710	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	710	36	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	710	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	710	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	711	1	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	711	2	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22415	711	3	straightforward	straightforward	ADJ
ar-22415	711	4	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ar-22415	711	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	711	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	711	7	skill	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	711	8	gap	gap	NOUN
ar-22415	711	9	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	711	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	711	11	’	’	PART
ar-22415	711	12	capacities	capacity	NOUN
ar-22415	711	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	711	14	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	711	15	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	711	16	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ar-22415	711	17	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	711	18	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	711	19	parts	part	NOUN
ar-22415	711	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	711	21	this	this	DET
ar-22415	711	22	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	711	23	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	711	24	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	711	25	adapted	adapt	VERB
ar-22415	711	26	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	711	27	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22415	711	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	711	29	forthcoming	forthcoming	ADJ
ar-22415	711	30	2016	2016	NUM
ar-22415	711	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	711	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	711	33	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22415	711	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	711	35	forthcoming	forthcoming	ADJ
ar-22415	711	36	2018	2018	NUM
ar-22415	711	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	711	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	712	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	712	2	fuller	full	ADJ
ar-22415	712	3	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	712	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	712	5	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	712	6	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22415	712	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	712	8	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	712	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	712	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	713	1	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	713	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	713	3	stagnantwagesandunderemploymentinadvancedcapitalism	stagnantwagesandunderemploymentinadvancedcapitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	713	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	713	5	acanadianperspective|49	acanadianperspective|49	NOUN
ar-22415	713	6	widely	widely	ADV
ar-22415	713	7	recognized	recognize	VERB
ar-22415	713	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	713	9	•	•	NUM
ar-22415	713	10	entry	entry	NOUN
ar-22415	713	11	credential	credential	ADJ
ar-22415	713	12	gap	gap	NOUN
ar-22415	713	13	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	713	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	713	15	training	training	NOUN
ar-22415	713	16	credentials	credential	NOUN
ar-22415	713	17	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	713	18	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	713	19	entrants	entrant	NOUN
ar-22415	713	20	bring	bring	VERB
ar-22415	713	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	713	22	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	713	23	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	713	24	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	713	25	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	713	26	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	713	27	•	•	NUM
ar-22415	713	28	performance	performance	NOUN
ar-22415	713	29	gap	gap	NOUN
ar-22415	713	30	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	713	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	713	32	performance	performance	NOUN
ar-22415	713	33	capability	capability	NOUN
ar-22415	713	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	713	35	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	713	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	713	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	713	38	performance	performance	NOUN
ar-22415	713	39	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	713	40	actually	actually	ADV
ar-22415	713	41	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	713	42	to	to	PART
ar-22415	713	43	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	713	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	713	45	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	713	46	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	713	47	•	•	NUM
ar-22415	713	48	subjective	subjective	ADJ
ar-22415	713	49	gap	gap	NOUN
ar-22415	713	50	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	713	51	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	713	52	holders	holder	NOUN
ar-22415	713	53	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	713	54	personal	personal	ADJ
ar-22415	713	55	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ar-22415	713	56	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	713	57	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	713	58	capabilities	capability	NOUN
ar-22415	713	59	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	713	60	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	713	61	perceived	perceive	VERB
ar-22415	713	62	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	713	63	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ar-22415	713	64	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	714	1	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	714	2	regard	regard	NOUN
ar-22415	714	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	714	4	intensity	intensity	NOUN
ar-22415	714	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	714	6	effort	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	714	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	714	8	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	714	9	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	714	10	begin	begin	VERB
ar-22415	714	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	714	12	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	714	13	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	714	14	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	714	15	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ar-22415	714	16	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	714	17	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	714	18	gain	gain	VERB
ar-22415	714	19	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	714	20	needed	need	VERB
ar-22415	714	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	714	22	perform	perform	VERB
ar-22415	714	23	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	714	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	714	25	pankhurst	pankhurst	NOUN
ar-22415	714	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	714	27	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22415	714	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	714	29	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	714	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	714	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	715	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	715	2	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	715	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	715	4	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	715	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	715	6	goods	good	NOUN
ar-22415	715	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	715	8	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	715	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	715	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	715	11	given	give	VERB
ar-22415	715	12	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	715	13	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	715	14	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	715	15	closely	closely	ADV
ar-22415	715	16	related	relate	VERB
ar-22415	715	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	715	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	715	19	intensity	intensity	NOUN
ar-22415	715	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	715	21	effort	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	715	22	given	give	VERB
ar-22415	715	23	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	715	24	experienced	experienced	ADJ
ar-22415	715	25	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	715	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	716	1	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	716	2	’	’	PART
ar-22415	716	3	imperative	imperative	NOUN
ar-22415	716	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	716	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	716	6	ensure	ensure	VERB
ar-22415	716	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	716	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	716	9	maintain	maintain	VERB
ar-22415	716	10	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	716	11	increase	increase	VERB
ar-22415	716	12	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	716	13	intensity	intensity	NOUN
ar-22415	716	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	716	15	effort	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	716	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	716	17	continue	continue	VERB
ar-22415	716	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	716	19	produce	produce	VERB
ar-22415	716	20	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	716	21	goods	good	NOUN
ar-22415	716	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	716	23	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	716	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	716	25	that	that	DET
ar-22415	716	26	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	716	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	717	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	717	2	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	717	3	overriding	override	VERB
ar-22415	717	4	objective	objective	NOUN
ar-22415	717	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	717	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	717	7	ensure	ensure	VERB
ar-22415	717	8	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	717	9	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	717	10	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
ar-22415	717	11	effort	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	717	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	717	13	keep	keep	VERB
ar-22415	717	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	717	15	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	717	16	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	717	17	exhausting	exhaust	VERB
ar-22415	717	18	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	717	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	717	20	losing	lose	VERB
ar-22415	717	21	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	717	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	718	1	underemployment	underemployment	ADJ
ar-22415	718	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	718	3	effort	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	718	4	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	718	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	718	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	718	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	718	8	continual	continual	ADJ
ar-22415	718	9	threat	threat	NOUN
ar-22415	718	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	718	11	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	718	12	’	’	PART
ar-22415	718	13	profitability	profitability	NOUN
ar-22415	718	14	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	718	15	supplying	supply	VERB
ar-22415	718	16	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ar-22415	718	17	effort	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	718	18	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	718	19	not	not	PART
ar-22415	718	20	becoming	become	VERB
ar-22415	718	21	over	over	ADV
ar-22415	718	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	718	23	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	718	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	718	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	718	26	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22415	718	27	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	718	28	threaten	threaten	VERB
ar-22415	718	29	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	718	30	subsistence	subsistence	NOUN
ar-22415	718	31	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	718	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	718	33	continual	continual	ADJ
ar-22415	718	34	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	718	35	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	718	36	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	718	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	719	1	consider	consider	VERB
ar-22415	719	2	these	these	DET
ar-22415	719	3	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	719	4	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ar-22415	719	5	together	together	ADV
ar-22415	719	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	720	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	720	2	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	720	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	720	4	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	720	5	an	an	DET
ar-22415	720	6	ample	ample	ADJ
ar-22415	720	7	supply	supply	NOUN
ar-22415	720	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	720	9	qualified	qualified	ADJ
ar-22415	720	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	720	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	720	12	employ	employ	VERB
ar-22415	720	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	720	14	varying	vary	VERB
ar-22415	720	15	amounts	amount	NOUN
ar-22415	720	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	720	17	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	720	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	720	19	skill	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	720	20	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	720	21	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	720	22	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	720	23	intensity	intensity	NOUN
ar-22415	720	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	720	25	effort	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	720	26	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	720	27	central	central	ADJ
ar-22415	720	28	to	to	PART
ar-22415	720	29	profit	profit	VERB
ar-22415	720	30	maximization	maximization	NOUN
ar-22415	720	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	721	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	721	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	721	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	721	4	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	721	5	fully	fully	ADV
ar-22415	721	6	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	721	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	721	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	721	9	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	721	10	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	721	11	allows	allow	VERB
ar-22415	721	12	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	721	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	721	14	use	use	VERB
ar-22415	721	15	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	721	16	accomplished	accomplished	ADJ
ar-22415	721	17	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	721	18	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	721	19	exhausting	exhaust	VERB
ar-22415	721	20	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	721	21	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	721	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	721	23	optimal	optimal	ADJ
ar-22415	721	24	condition	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	721	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	722	1	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	722	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	722	3	underemployment	underemployment	ADJ
ar-22415	722	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	722	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	722	6	highly	highly	ADV
ar-22415	722	7	contradictory	contradictory	ADJ
ar-22415	722	8	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
ar-22415	722	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	723	1	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	723	2	pretending	pretend	VERB
ar-22415	723	3	to	to	PART
ar-22415	723	4	resolve	resolve	VERB
ar-22415	723	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	723	6	contradiction	contradiction	NOUN
ar-22415	723	7	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	723	8	standpoints	standpoint	NOUN
ar-22415	723	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	723	10	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	723	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	723	12	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	723	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	723	14	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	723	15	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	723	16	look	look	VERB
ar-22415	723	17	briefly	briefly	ADV
ar-22415	723	18	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	723	19	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ar-22415	723	20	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ar-22415	723	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	723	22	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	723	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	723	24	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	723	25	briefly	briefly	ADV
ar-22415	723	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	723	27	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	723	28	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ar-22415	723	29	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	723	30	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ar-22415	723	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	724	1	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ar-22415	724	2	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ar-22415	724	3	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	724	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	724	5	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	724	6	underemployment	underemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	724	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	725	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	725	2	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	725	3	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	725	4	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	725	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	725	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	725	7	vast	vast	ADJ
ar-22415	725	8	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22415	725	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	725	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	725	11	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	725	12	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	725	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	725	14	located	locate	VERB
ar-22415	725	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	725	16	developing	develop	VERB
ar-22415	725	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	725	18	underdeveloped	underdeveloped	ADJ
ar-22415	725	19	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	725	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	726	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	726	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	726	3	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	726	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	726	5	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
ar-22415	726	6	enclosures	enclosure	NOUN
ar-22415	726	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	726	8	limited	limited	ADJ
ar-22415	726	9	urban	urban	ADJ
ar-22415	726	10	industrialization	industrialization	NOUN
ar-22415	726	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	726	12	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	726	13	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	726	14	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	726	15	massively	massively	ADV
ar-22415	726	16	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	726	17	adult	adult	NOUN
ar-22415	726	18	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	726	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	726	20	these	these	DET
ar-22415	726	21	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	726	22	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	726	23	any	any	DET
ar-22415	726	24	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
ar-22415	726	25	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	726	26	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	726	27	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	726	28	involuntary	involuntary	ADJ
ar-22415	726	29	parttime	parttime	NOUN
ar-22415	726	30	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	726	31	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	726	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	726	33	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22415	726	34	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	726	35	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	726	36	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	726	37	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	726	38	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	726	39	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	726	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	726	41	a	a	DET
ar-22415	726	42	burgeoning	burgeon	VERB
ar-22415	726	43	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	726	44	relative	relative	ADJ
ar-22415	726	45	surplus	surplus	NOUN
ar-22415	726	46	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	726	47	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	726	48	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	726	49	neilson	neilson	PROPN
ar-22415	726	50	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	726	51	stubbs	stubbs	PROPN
ar-22415	726	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	726	53	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	726	54	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	726	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	727	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	727	2	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22415	727	3	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	727	4	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	727	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	727	6	official	official	ADJ
ar-22415	727	7	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	727	8	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	727	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	727	10	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	727	11	actively	actively	ADV
ar-22415	727	12	seeking	seek	VERB
ar-22415	727	13	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	727	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	727	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	727	16	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	727	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	727	18	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	727	19	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	727	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	727	21	discouraged	discourage	VERB
ar-22415	727	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	727	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	727	24	involuntary	involuntary	ADJ
ar-22415	727	25	part	part	ADJ
ar-22415	727	26	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	727	27	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	727	28	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	727	29	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	727	30	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	727	31	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	727	32	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22415	727	33	secularly	secularly	ADV
ar-22415	727	34	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	727	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	727	36	50	50	NUM
ar-22415	727	37	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	727	38	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	727	39	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	727	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	727	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	727	42	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	727	43	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	727	44	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	727	45	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	727	46	point	point	VERB
ar-22415	727	47	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	727	48	chronic	chronic	ADJ
ar-22415	727	49	structural	structural	ADJ
ar-22415	727	50	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	727	51	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	727	52	involuntary	involuntary	ADJ
ar-22415	727	53	underemployment	underemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	727	54	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	727	55	becoming	becoming	AUX
ar-22415	727	56	widely	widely	ADV
ar-22415	727	57	recognized	recognize	VERB
ar-22415	727	58	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	727	59	major	major	ADJ
ar-22415	727	60	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	727	61	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	727	62	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	727	63	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ar-22415	727	64	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ar-22415	727	65	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	727	66	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	727	67	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	727	68	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	728	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	728	2	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	728	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	728	4	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	728	5	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ar-22415	728	6	put	put	VERB
ar-22415	728	7	official	official	ADJ
ar-22415	728	8	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	728	9	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	728	10	around	around	ADV
ar-22415	728	11	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	728	12	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	728	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	728	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	728	15	eligible	eligible	ADJ
ar-22415	728	16	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	728	17	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	728	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	728	19	involuntary	involuntary	ADJ
ar-22415	728	20	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	728	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	728	22	timers	timer	NOUN
ar-22415	728	23	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	728	24	around	around	ADV
ar-22415	728	25	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	728	26	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	728	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	728	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	728	29	discouraged	discourage	VERB
ar-22415	728	30	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	728	31	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	728	32	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	728	33	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	728	34	not	not	PART
ar-22415	728	35	actively	actively	ADV
ar-22415	728	36	searching	search	VERB
ar-22415	728	37	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	728	38	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	728	39	want	want	VERB
ar-22415	728	40	to	to	PART
ar-22415	728	41	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	728	42	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	728	43	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	728	44	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	728	45	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	728	46	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22415	728	47	magnitudes	magnitude	NOUN
ar-22415	728	48	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	728	49	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ar-22415	728	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	728	51	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	728	52	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	728	53	jackson	jackson	PROPN
ar-22415	728	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	728	55	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	728	56	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	728	57	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	729	1	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	729	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	729	3	up	up	ADV
ar-22415	729	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	729	5	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	729	6	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	729	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	729	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	729	9	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-22415	729	10	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	729	11	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	729	12	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	729	13	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	729	14	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	729	15	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	729	16	underemployed	underemploye	VERB
ar-22415	729	17	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	729	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	729	19	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	729	20	dimension	dimension	NOUN
ar-22415	729	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	729	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	729	23	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	729	24	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ar-22415	729	25	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ar-22415	729	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	729	27	a	a	DET
ar-22415	729	28	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	729	29	trend	trend	NOUN
ar-22415	729	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	729	31	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	729	32	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	729	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	730	1	skill	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	730	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	730	3	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	730	4	underemployment	underemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	730	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	731	1	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	731	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	731	3	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-22415	731	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	731	5	limited	limit	VERB
ar-22415	731	6	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	731	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	731	8	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	731	9	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	731	10	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	731	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	731	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	731	13	primary	primary	ADJ
ar-22415	731	14	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	731	15	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	731	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	731	17	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22415	731	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	731	19	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	731	20	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	731	21	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	731	22	able	able	ADJ
ar-22415	731	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	731	24	use	use	VERB
ar-22415	731	25	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	731	26	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	731	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	731	28	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	731	29	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	731	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	732	1	leaving	leave	VERB
ar-22415	732	2	aside	aside	ADV
ar-22415	732	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	732	4	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	732	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	732	6	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	732	7	conceptions	conception	NOUN
ar-22415	732	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	732	9	measures	measure	NOUN
ar-22415	732	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	732	11	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	732	12	skill”,4	skill”,4	PROPN
ar-22415	732	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	732	14	series	series	NOUN
ar-22415	732	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	732	16	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	732	17	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	732	18	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	732	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	732	20	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22415	732	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	732	22	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	732	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	732	24	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	732	25	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	732	26	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	732	27	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	732	28	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	732	29	measures	measure	NOUN
ar-22415	732	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	732	31	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	732	32	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	732	33	credential	credential	ADJ
ar-22415	732	34	overqualification	overqualification	NOUN
ar-22415	732	35	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	732	36	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	732	37	entry	entry	NOUN
ar-22415	732	38	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	732	39	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	732	40	27	27	NUM
ar-22415	732	41	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	732	42	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	732	43	31	31	NUM
ar-22415	732	44	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	732	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	732	46	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	732	47	under	under	ADJ
ar-22415	732	48	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	732	49	qualification	qualification	NOUN
ar-22415	732	50	dropped	drop	VERB
ar-22415	732	51	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	732	52	22	22	NUM
ar-22415	732	53	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	732	54	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	732	55	18	18	NUM
ar-22415	732	56	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	732	57	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	732	58	this	this	DET
ar-22415	732	59	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	732	60	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	733	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	733	2	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	733	3	series	series	NOUN
ar-22415	733	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	733	5	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	733	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	733	7	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	733	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	733	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	733	10	over	over	NOUN
ar-22415	733	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	733	12	qualification	qualification	NOUN
ar-22415	733	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	733	14	performance	performance	NOUN
ar-22415	733	15	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ar-22415	733	16	remained	remain	VERB
ar-22415	733	17	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	733	18	about	about	ADV
ar-22415	733	19	28	28	NUM
ar-22415	733	20	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	733	21	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	733	22	this	this	DET
ar-22415	733	23	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	733	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	733	25	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	733	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	733	27	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ar-22415	733	28	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	733	29	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	733	30	qualified	qualified	ADJ
ar-22415	733	31	dropped	drop	VERB
ar-22415	733	32	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	733	33	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	733	34	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	733	35	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	733	36	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	733	37	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	733	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	734	1	thirdly	thirdly	ADV
ar-22415	734	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	734	3	this	this	DET
ar-22415	734	4	series	series	NOUN
ar-22415	734	5	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	734	6	subjective	subjective	ADJ
ar-22415	734	7	feelings	feeling	NOUN
ar-22415	734	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	734	9	overqualification	overqualification	NOUN
ar-22415	734	10	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22415	734	11	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	734	12	22	22	NUM
ar-22415	734	13	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	734	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	734	15	30	30	NUM
ar-22415	734	16	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	734	17	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	734	18	this	this	DET
ar-22415	734	19	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	734	20	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	734	21	subjective	subjective	ADJ
ar-22415	734	22	under	under	NOUN
ar-22415	734	23	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	734	24	qualification	qualification	NOUN
ar-22415	734	25	remained	remain	VERB
ar-22415	734	26	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	734	27	around	around	ADV
ar-22415	734	28	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	734	29	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	734	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	734	31	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22415	734	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	734	33	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	734	34	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	734	35	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	734	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	734	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	735	1	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	735	2	these	these	DET
ar-22415	735	3	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	735	4	measures	measure	NOUN
ar-22415	735	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	735	6	combined	combine	VERB
ar-22415	735	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	735	8	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	735	9	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	735	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	735	11	small	small	ADJ
ar-22415	735	12	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22415	735	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	735	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	735	15	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	735	16	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	735	17	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	735	18	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	735	19	reported	report	VERB
ar-22415	735	20	experiencing	experience	VERB
ar-22415	735	21	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	735	22	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	735	23	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	735	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	735	25	these	these	DET
ar-22415	735	26	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	735	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	735	28	skill	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	735	29	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	735	30	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	735	31	underemployment	underemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	735	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	736	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	736	2	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	736	3	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	736	4	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	736	5	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	736	6	considered	consider	VERB
ar-22415	736	7	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	736	8	combined	combined	ADJ
ar-22415	736	9	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	736	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	736	11	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	736	12	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	736	13	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	736	14	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	736	15	others	other	NOUN
ar-22415	736	16	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	736	17	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	736	18	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	736	19	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22415	736	20	magnitudes	magnitude	NOUN
ar-22415	736	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	736	22	specific	specific	ADJ
ar-22415	736	23	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ar-22415	736	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	736	25	underemployment	underemployment	ADJ
ar-22415	736	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	736	27	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	736	28	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22415	736	29	forthcoming	forthcoming	ADJ
ar-22415	736	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	736	31	2016	2016	NUM
ar-22415	736	32	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	736	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	737	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	737	2	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	737	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ar-22415	737	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	737	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	737	6	skill	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	737	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	737	8	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	737	9	underemployment	underemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	737	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	737	11	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	737	12	experienced	experience	VERB
ar-22415	737	13	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	737	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	737	15	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	737	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	737	17	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	737	18	portion	portion	NOUN
ar-22415	737	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	737	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	737	21	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	737	22	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	737	23	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	737	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	737	25	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	737	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	737	27	throughout	throughout	ADP
ar-22415	737	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	737	29	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22415	737	30	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	737	31	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	737	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	738	1	underemployment	underemployment	ADJ
ar-22415	738	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	738	3	effort	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	738	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	739	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	739	2	weight	weight	NOUN
ar-22415	739	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	739	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	739	5	suggests	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	739	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	739	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	739	8	intensity	intensity	NOUN
ar-22415	739	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	739	10	effort	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	739	11	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	739	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	739	13	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	739	14	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	739	15	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	739	16	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	739	17	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22415	739	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	739	19	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	739	20	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	739	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	740	1	average	average	ADJ
ar-22415	740	2	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	740	3	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	740	4	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	740	5	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	740	6	stagnant	stagnant	ADJ
ar-22415	740	7	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	740	8	this	this	DET
ar-22415	740	9	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	740	10	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	740	11	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ar-22415	740	12	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	740	13	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	740	14	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	740	15	significantly	significantly	ADV
ar-22415	740	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	740	17	carchedi	carchedi	PROPN
ar-22415	740	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	740	19	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	740	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	740	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	741	1	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	741	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	741	3	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	741	4	taken	take	VERB
ar-22415	741	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	741	6	heavier	heavy	ADJ
ar-22415	741	7	workloads	workload	NOUN
ar-22415	741	8	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	741	9	comparable	comparable	ADJ
ar-22415	741	10	compensation	compensation	NOUN
ar-22415	741	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	742	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	742	2	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	742	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	742	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	742	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	742	6	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	742	7	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	742	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	742	9	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ar-22415	742	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	742	11	salaried	salary	VERB
ar-22415	742	12	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	742	13	entitled	entitle	VERB
ar-22415	742	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	742	15	receive	receive	VERB
ar-22415	742	16	overtime	overtime	NOUN
ar-22415	742	17	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	742	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	742	19	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	742	20	effort	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	742	21	dropped	drop	VERB
ar-22415	742	22	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	742	23	illustrations	illustration	NOUN
ar-22415	742	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	742	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	742	26	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	742	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	742	28	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	742	29	measures	measure	NOUN
ar-22415	742	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	742	31	skill	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	742	32	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	742	33	underemployment	underemployment	ADJ
ar-22415	742	34	measures	measure	NOUN
ar-22415	742	35	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	742	36	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	742	37	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	742	38	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	742	39	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22415	742	40	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	742	41	forthcoming	forthcoming	ADJ
ar-22415	742	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	742	43	2016	2016	NUM
ar-22415	742	44	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	742	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	743	1	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	743	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	743	3	stagnantwagesandunderemploymentinadvancedcapitalism	stagnantwagesandunderemploymentinadvancedcapitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	743	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	743	5	acanadianperspective|51	acanadianperspective|51	ADP
ar-22415	743	6	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	743	7	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	743	8	three­quarters	three­quarter	NOUN
ar-22415	743	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	743	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	743	11	1979	1979	NUM
ar-22415	743	12	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	743	13	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	743	14	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	743	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	743	16	eisenberry	eisenberry	ADJ
ar-22415	743	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	743	18	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	743	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	743	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	744	1	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22415	744	2	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22415	744	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	744	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	744	5	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	744	6	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	744	7	doing	do	VERB
ar-22415	744	8	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	744	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	744	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	744	11	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	744	12	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	744	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	745	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	745	2	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	745	3	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ar-22415	745	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	745	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	745	6	intensification	intensification	NOUN
ar-22415	745	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	745	8	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	745	9	signs	sign	NOUN
ar-22415	745	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	745	11	underemployment	underemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	745	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	745	13	effort	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	745	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	746	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	746	2	sum	sum	NOUN
ar-22415	746	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	746	4	both	both	DET
ar-22415	746	5	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	746	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	746	7	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	746	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	746	9	skill	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	746	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	746	11	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	746	12	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ar-22415	746	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	746	14	underemployment	underemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	746	15	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	746	16	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	746	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	746	18	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	746	19	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	746	20	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ar-22415	746	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	746	22	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	746	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	746	24	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	746	25	times	time	NOUN
ar-22415	746	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	746	27	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	746	28	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	746	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	746	30	underemployment	underemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	746	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	746	32	effort	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	746	33	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	746	34	becoming	become	VERB
ar-22415	746	35	rarer	rare	ADJ
ar-22415	746	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	746	37	rarer	rare	ADJ
ar-22415	746	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	747	1	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ar-22415	747	2	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	747	3	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ar-22415	747	4	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	747	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	747	6	skill	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	747	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	747	8	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	747	9	underemployment	underemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	747	10	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	747	11	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	747	12	persisting	persist	VERB
ar-22415	747	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	747	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	747	15	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-22415	747	16	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	747	17	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	747	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	747	19	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22415	747	20	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	747	21	economies	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	747	22	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	747	23	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	747	24	phases	phase	NOUN
ar-22415	747	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	747	26	business	business	NOUN
ar-22415	747	27	cycles	cycle	NOUN
ar-22415	747	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	748	1	whatever	whatever	DET
ar-22415	748	2	measures	measure	NOUN
ar-22415	748	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	748	4	skill	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	748	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	748	6	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	748	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	748	8	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	748	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	748	10	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	748	11	clear	clear	ADJ
ar-22415	748	12	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	748	13	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	748	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	748	15	1	1	X
ar-22415	748	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	748	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	748	18	’	’	PART
ar-22415	748	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	748	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	748	21	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22415	748	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	748	23	learning	learn	VERB
ar-22415	748	24	activities	activity	NOUN
ar-22415	748	25	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	748	26	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	748	27	exceed	exceed	VERB
ar-22415	748	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	748	29	narrow	narrow	ADJ
ar-22415	748	30	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-22415	748	31	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ar-22415	748	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	748	33	existing	exist	VERB
ar-22415	748	34	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	748	35	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	748	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	748	37	2	2	X
ar-22415	748	38	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	748	39	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	748	40	underemployment	underemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	748	41	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	748	42	applies	apply	VERB
ar-22415	748	43	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	748	44	computer	computer	NOUN
ar-22415	748	45	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	748	46	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	748	47	purported	purport	VERB
ar-22415	748	48	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	748	49	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	748	50	economies	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	748	51	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	748	52	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	748	53	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	748	54	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	748	55	3	3	X
ar-22415	748	56	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	748	57	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	748	58	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	748	59	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ar-22415	748	60	extreme	extreme	ADJ
ar-22415	748	61	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	748	62	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	748	63	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	748	64	underemployment	underemployment	ADJ
ar-22415	748	65	occur	occur	VERB
ar-22415	748	66	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	748	67	youths	youth	NOUN
ar-22415	748	68	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	748	69	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	748	70	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	748	71	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	748	72	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	748	73	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	748	74	colour	colour	NOUN
ar-22415	748	75	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	748	76	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	748	77	disabled	disabled	ADJ
ar-22415	748	78	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	748	79	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	749	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	749	2	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	749	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	749	4	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	749	5	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	749	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	749	7	continually	continually	ADV
ar-22415	749	8	reformulate	reformulate	VERB
ar-22415	749	9	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	749	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	749	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	749	12	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	749	13	micro	micro	VERB
ar-22415	749	14	-	-	VERB
ar-22415	749	15	modify	modify	VERB
ar-22415	749	16	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	749	17	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	749	18	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	749	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	750	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	750	2	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	750	3	corpus	corpus	NOUN
ar-22415	750	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	750	5	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	750	6	learning	learn	VERB
ar-22415	750	7	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	750	8	indicate	indicate	VERB
ar-22415	750	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	750	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	750	11	’	’	PART
ar-22415	750	12	rich	rich	ADJ
ar-22415	750	13	array	array	NOUN
ar-22415	750	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	750	15	learning	learn	VERB
ar-22415	750	16	activities	activity	NOUN
ar-22415	750	17	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	750	18	exceed	exceed	VERB
ar-22415	750	19	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	750	20	actual	actual	ADJ
ar-22415	750	21	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	750	22	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ar-22415	750	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	750	24	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	750	25	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	750	26	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	750	27	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	750	28	already	already	ADV
ar-22415	750	29	intently	intently	ADV
ar-22415	750	30	engaged	engage	VERB
ar-22415	750	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	750	32	an	an	DET
ar-22415	750	33	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	750	34	educational	educational	ADJ
ar-22415	750	35	arms	arm	NOUN
ar-22415	750	36	race	race	NOUN
ar-22415	750	37	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	750	38	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	750	39	credentials	credential	NOUN
ar-22415	750	40	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	750	41	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22415	750	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	750	43	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	750	44	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	750	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	751	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	751	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22415	751	3	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	751	4	raise	raise	VERB
ar-22415	751	5	serious	serious	ADJ
ar-22415	751	6	doubts	doubt	NOUN
ar-22415	751	7	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	751	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	751	9	wisdom	wisdom	NOUN
ar-22415	751	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	751	11	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	751	12	responses	response	NOUN
ar-22415	751	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	751	14	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	751	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	751	16	skill	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	751	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	751	18	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	751	19	underemployment	underemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	751	20	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	751	21	continue	continue	VERB
ar-22415	751	22	to	to	PART
ar-22415	751	23	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	751	24	preoccupied	preoccupy	VERB
ar-22415	751	25	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	751	26	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	751	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	751	28	training	training	NOUN
ar-22415	751	29	solutions	solution	NOUN
ar-22415	751	30	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	751	31	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	751	32	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	751	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	752	1	advocates	advocate	NOUN
ar-22415	752	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	752	3	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	752	4	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	752	5	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	752	6	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	752	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	752	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	752	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	752	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	752	11	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	752	12	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	752	13	persist	persist	VERB
ar-22415	752	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	752	15	asserting	assert	VERB
ar-22415	752	16	educational	educational	ADJ
ar-22415	752	17	investment	investment	NOUN
ar-22415	752	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	752	19	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	752	20	funded	fund	VERB
ar-22415	752	21	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	752	22	students	student	NOUN
ar-22415	752	23	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	752	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	752	25	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	752	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	752	27	answer	answer	NOUN
ar-22415	752	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	753	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-22415	753	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	753	3	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	753	4	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	753	5	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	753	6	standpoint	standpoint	NOUN
ar-22415	753	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	753	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	753	9	surplus	surplus	NOUN
ar-22415	753	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	753	11	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	753	12	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	753	13	continue	continue	VERB
ar-22415	753	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	753	15	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	753	16	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	753	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	753	18	short	short	ADJ
ar-22415	753	19	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	753	20	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	753	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	753	22	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	753	23	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	753	24	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	753	25	benefit	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	753	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	754	1	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ar-22415	754	2	discourse	discourse	NOUN
ar-22415	754	3	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	754	4	insists	insist	VERB
ar-22415	754	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	754	6	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	754	7	training	training	NOUN
ar-22415	754	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	754	9	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	754	10	information	information	NOUN
ar-22415	754	11	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	754	12	available	available	ADJ
ar-22415	754	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	754	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	754	15	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	754	16	diminishing	diminish	VERB
ar-22415	754	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	754	18	qualified	qualified	ADJ
ar-22415	754	19	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	754	20	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	754	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	754	22	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	754	23	solution	solution	NOUN
ar-22415	754	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	754	25	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	754	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	754	27	skill	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	754	28	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	754	29	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	754	30	underemployment	underemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	754	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	755	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	755	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	755	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	755	4	an	an	DET
ar-22415	755	5	oversupply	oversupply	NOUN
ar-22415	755	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	755	7	qualified	qualified	ADJ
ar-22415	755	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	755	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	755	10	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	755	11	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	755	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	755	13	maintain	maintain	VERB
ar-22415	755	14	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	755	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	755	16	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	755	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	755	18	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ar-22415	755	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	755	20	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22415	755	21	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	755	22	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	755	23	rarely	rarely	ADV
ar-22415	755	24	hinted	hint	VERB
ar-22415	755	25	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	755	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	756	1	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	756	2	provisions	provision	NOUN
ar-22415	756	3	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	756	4	always	always	ADV
ar-22415	756	5	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	756	6	improved	improve	VERB
ar-22415	756	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	756	8	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	756	9	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	756	10	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	756	11	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	756	12	equitable	equitable	ADJ
ar-22415	756	13	guidance	guidance	NOUN
ar-22415	756	14	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	756	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	756	16	transitions	transition	NOUN
ar-22415	756	17	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	756	18	school	school	NOUN
ar-22415	756	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	756	20	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	756	21	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	756	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	757	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	757	2	effective	effective	ADJ
ar-22415	757	3	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	757	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	757	5	reducing	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	757	6	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	757	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	757	8	skill	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	757	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	757	10	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	757	11	underemployment	underemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	757	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	757	13	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	757	14	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	757	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	757	16	come	come	VERB
ar-22415	757	17	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	757	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	757	19	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ar-22415	757	20	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	757	21	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	757	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	757	23	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	757	24	designs	design	NOUN
ar-22415	757	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	757	26	organizational	organizational	ADJ
ar-22415	757	27	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	757	28	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	757	29	permit	permit	VERB
ar-22415	757	30	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	757	31	to	to	PART
ar-22415	757	32	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	757	33	fully	fully	ADV
ar-22415	757	34	use	use	VERB
ar-22415	757	35	existing	exist	VERB
ar-22415	757	36	52	52	NUM
ar-22415	757	37	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	757	38	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	757	39	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	757	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	757	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	757	42	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	757	43	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	757	44	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	757	45	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	757	46	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	757	47	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	757	48	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ar-22415	757	49	warhurst	warhurst	NOUN
ar-22415	757	50	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	757	51	findlay	findlay	PROPN
ar-22415	757	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	757	53	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	757	54	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	757	55	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	757	56	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	757	57	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	757	58	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	757	59	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	757	60	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	757	61	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	757	62	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	757	63	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ar-22415	757	64	the	the	DET
ar-22415	757	65	redistribution	redistribution	NOUN
ar-22415	757	66	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	757	67	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	757	68	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	757	69	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	757	70	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	757	71	wider	wide	ADJ
ar-22415	757	72	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ar-22415	757	73	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	757	74	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	757	75	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	757	76	prior	prior	ADV
ar-22415	757	77	learning	learning	NOUN
ar-22415	757	78	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	757	79	incentives	incentive	NOUN
ar-22415	757	80	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	757	81	workplace	workplace	ADJ
ar-22415	757	82	democratization	democratization	NOUN
ar-22415	757	83	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	757	84	creation	creation	NOUN
ar-22415	757	85	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	757	86	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ar-22415	757	87	green	green	ADJ
ar-22415	757	88	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	757	89	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	757	90	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22415	757	91	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	757	92	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	757	93	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	757	94	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	758	1	gaining	gain	VERB
ar-22415	758	2	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	758	3	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	758	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	758	5	cope	cope	VERB
ar-22415	758	6	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	758	7	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	758	8	environment	environment	NOUN
ar-22415	758	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	758	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	758	11	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	758	12	inherently	inherently	ADV
ar-22415	758	13	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	758	14	activity	activity	NOUN
ar-22415	758	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	758	16	virtually	virtually	ADV
ar-22415	758	17	always	always	ADV
ar-22415	758	18	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ar-22415	758	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	759	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	759	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	759	3	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	759	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	759	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	759	6	narrow	narrow	ADJ
ar-22415	759	7	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22415	759	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	759	9	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
ar-22415	759	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	759	11	excess	excess	NOUN
ar-22415	759	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	759	13	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	759	14	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	759	15	require	require	VERB
ar-22415	759	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	759	17	specific	specific	ADJ
ar-22415	759	18	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	759	19	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	759	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	759	21	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	759	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	759	23	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	759	24	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	759	25	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	759	26	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	759	27	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	759	28	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	759	29	intelligible	intelligible	ADJ
ar-22415	759	30	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	759	31	wasted	waste	VERB
ar-22415	759	32	investment	investment	NOUN
ar-22415	759	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	760	1	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	760	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	760	3	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	760	4	hand	hand	NOUN
ar-22415	760	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	760	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	760	7	notion	notion	NOUN
ar-22415	760	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	760	9	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	760	10	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	760	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	760	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	760	13	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	760	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	760	15	rarely	rarely	ADV
ar-22415	760	16	heard	hear	VERB
ar-22415	760	17	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	760	18	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	760	19	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	760	20	absurd	absurd	ADJ
ar-22415	760	21	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	760	22	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	760	23	’	’	PART
ar-22415	760	24	standpoint	standpoint	NOUN
ar-22415	760	25	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	760	26	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	760	27	committed	commit	VERB
ar-22415	760	28	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	760	29	maximizing	maximize	VERB
ar-22415	760	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	760	31	profit	profit	NOUN
ar-22415	760	32	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	760	33	generating	generate	VERB
ar-22415	760	34	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	760	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	760	36	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	760	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	761	1	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	761	2	some	some	DET
ar-22415	761	3	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	761	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	761	5	this	this	DET
ar-22415	761	6	notion	notion	NOUN
ar-22415	761	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	761	8	intelligible	intelligible	ADJ
ar-22415	761	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	761	10	intensification	intensification	NOUN
ar-22415	761	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	761	12	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	761	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	761	14	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	761	15	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	761	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	762	1	wider	wide	ADJ
ar-22415	762	2	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ar-22415	762	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	762	4	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	762	5	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	762	6	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	762	7	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	762	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	762	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	762	10	precondition	precondition	NOUN
ar-22415	762	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	762	12	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	762	13	toward	toward	ADP
ar-22415	762	14	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ar-22415	762	15	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	762	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	762	17	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	762	18	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	762	19	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	762	20	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	762	21	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ar-22415	762	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	762	23	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ar-22415	762	24	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	762	25	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	762	26	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	762	27	environment	environment	NOUN
ar-22415	762	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	762	29	decent	decent	ADJ
ar-22415	762	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	762	31	fulfilling	fulfil	VERB
ar-22415	762	32	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	762	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	763	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	763	2	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	763	3	pervasive	pervasive	ADJ
ar-22415	763	4	condition	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	763	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	763	6	underemployment	underemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	763	7	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	763	8	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	763	9	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	763	10	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	763	11	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	763	12	highly	highly	ADV
ar-22415	763	13	qualified	qualified	ADJ
ar-22415	763	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	763	15	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	763	16	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	763	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	763	18	recognize	recognize	VERB
ar-22415	763	19	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	763	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	763	21	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	763	22	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	763	23	share	share	VERB
ar-22415	763	24	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	763	25	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	763	26	qualified	qualified	ADJ
ar-22415	763	27	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	763	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	763	29	livingstone	livingstone	NOUN
ar-22415	763	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	763	31	scholtz	scholtz	PROPN
ar-22415	763	32	forthcoming	forthcoming	ADJ
ar-22415	763	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	763	34	2016	2016	NUM
ar-22415	763	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	763	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	764	1	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	764	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	764	3	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	764	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	764	5	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	764	6	possible	possible	ADJ
ar-22415	764	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	764	8	underemployment	underemployment	ADJ
ar-22415	764	9	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	764	10	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	764	11	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	764	12	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	764	13	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-22415	764	14	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	764	15	for	for	SCONJ
ar-22415	764	16	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	764	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	764	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	764	19	engage	engage	VERB
ar-22415	764	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	764	21	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	764	22	movements	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	764	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	764	24	create	create	VERB
ar-22415	764	25	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	764	26	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ar-22415	764	27	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	764	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	764	29	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	764	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	764	31	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ar-22415	764	32	baiman	baiman	NOUN
ar-22415	764	33	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	764	34	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	764	35	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	764	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	764	37	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	764	38	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	764	39	gindin	gindin	VERB
ar-22415	764	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	764	41	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	764	42	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	764	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	765	1	references	reference	NOUN
ar-22415	765	2	baiman	baiman	PROPN
ar-22415	765	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	765	4	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	765	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	765	6	barclay	barclay	PROPN
ar-22415	765	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	765	8	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	765	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	765	10	hollander	hollander	PROPN
ar-22415	765	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	765	12	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	765	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	765	14	kurban	kurban	PROPN
ar-22415	765	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	765	16	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-22415	765	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	765	18	persky	persky	PROPN
ar-22415	765	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	765	20	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	765	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	765	22	redmond	redmond	PROPN
ar-22415	765	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	765	24	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22415	765	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	765	26	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	765	27	rothenberg	rothenberg	PROPN
ar-22415	765	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	765	29	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	765	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	765	31	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	765	32	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	765	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	766	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	766	2	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-22415	766	3	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	766	4	program	program	NOUN
ar-22415	766	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	766	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	766	7	us	we	PRON
ar-22415	766	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	766	9	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	766	10	restructuring	restructuring	NOUN
ar-22415	766	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	766	12	meet	meet	VERB
ar-22415	766	13	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	766	14	needs	need	NOUN
ar-22415	766	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	767	1	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	767	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	767	3	black	black	ADJ
ar-22415	767	4	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	767	5	economy,1	economy,1	NOUN
ar-22415	767	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	767	7	13	13	NUM
ar-22415	767	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	767	9	doi:10.1007	doi:10.1007	NOUN
ar-22415	767	10	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	767	11	s12114	s12114	PROPN
ar-22415	767	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	767	13	011	011	NUM
ar-22415	767	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	767	15	9118	9118	NUM
ar-22415	767	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	767	17	y.	y.	PROPN
ar-22415	767	18	carchedi	carchedi	PROPN
ar-22415	767	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	767	20	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-22415	767	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	767	22	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	767	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	767	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	768	1	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	768	2	behind	behind	ADV
ar-22415	768	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	768	4	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22415	768	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	768	6	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	768	7	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	768	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	769	1	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	769	2	socialism	socialism	NOUN
ar-22415	769	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	769	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	769	5	quarterly	quarterly	ADJ
ar-22415	769	6	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	769	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	769	8	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22415	769	9	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	769	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	770	1	http://isj.org.uk/behind-and-beyond-the-crisis	http://isj.org.uk/behind-and-beyond-the-crisis	NUM
ar-22415	770	2	eisenberry	eisenberry	ADJ
ar-22415	770	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	770	4	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	770	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	770	6	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	770	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	770	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	771	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	771	2	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	771	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	771	4	salaried	salary	VERB
ar-22415	771	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	771	6	guaranteed	guarantee	VERB
ar-22415	771	7	overtime	overtime	NOUN
ar-22415	771	8	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	771	9	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	771	10	plummeted	plummet	VERB
ar-22415	771	11	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	771	12	1979	1979	NUM
ar-22415	771	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	772	1	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	772	2	policy	policy	PROPN
ar-22415	772	3	institute	institute	PROPN
ar-22415	772	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	773	1	http://www.epi.org/publication/the-number-of-salaried-workersguaranteed-overtime-pay-has-plummeted-since-1979	http://www.epi.org/publication/the-number-of-salaried-workersguaranteed-overtime-pay-has-plummeted-since-1979	PROPN
ar-22415	773	2	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	773	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	773	4	stagnantwagesandunderemploymentinadvancedcapitalism	stagnantwagesandunderemploymentinadvancedcapitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	773	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	773	6	acanadianperspective|53	acanadianperspective|53	PUNCT
ar-22415	773	7	gindin	gindin	PROPN
ar-22415	773	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	773	9	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	773	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	773	11	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	773	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	773	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	774	1	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	774	2	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	774	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	774	4	bringing	bring	VERB
ar-22415	774	5	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	774	6	back	back	ADV
ar-22415	774	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	774	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	775	1	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22415	775	2	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ar-22415	775	3	pamphlet	pamphlet	NOUN
ar-22415	775	4	series	series	NOUN
ar-22415	775	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	776	1	http://www.socialistproject.ca/documents/globalissues.php	http://www.socialistproject.ca/documents/globalissues.php	PROPN
ar-22415	776	2	grugulis	grugulis	PROPN
ar-22415	776	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	776	4	i.	i.	PROPN
ar-22415	776	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	776	6	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	776	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	776	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	777	1	putting	put	VERB
ar-22415	777	2	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	777	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	777	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	777	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	777	6	learning	learning	NOUN
ar-22415	777	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	777	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	777	9	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	777	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	777	11	start	start	NOUN
ar-22415	777	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	777	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	777	14	century	century	NOUN
ar-22415	777	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	778	1	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	778	2	resource	resource	NOUN
ar-22415	778	3	management	management	NOUN
ar-22415	778	4	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	778	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	778	6	13(2	13(2	PROPN
ar-22415	778	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	778	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	778	9	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	778	10	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	778	11	12	12	NUM
ar-22415	778	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	779	1	hamper	hamper	PROPN
ar-22415	779	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	779	3	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	779	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	779	5	1991	1991	NUM
ar-22415	779	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	779	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	780	1	rivethead	rivethead	PROPN
ar-22415	780	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	781	1	tales	tale	NOUN
ar-22415	781	2	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	781	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	781	4	assembly	assembly	NOUN
ar-22415	781	5	line	line	NOUN
ar-22415	781	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	782	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	782	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	782	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	782	4	warner	warner	PROPN
ar-22415	782	5	books	book	NOUN
ar-22415	782	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	783	1	jackson	jackson	PROPN
ar-22415	783	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	783	3	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	783	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	783	5	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	783	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	783	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	784	1	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	784	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	784	3	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	784	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	784	5	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	784	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	784	7	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	784	8	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	784	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	785	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	785	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	785	3	scholar	scholar	NOUN
ar-22415	785	4	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	785	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	785	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	785	7	2nd	2nd	PROPN
ar-22415	785	8	edition	edition	NOUN
ar-22415	785	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	786	1	kalleberg	kalleberg	PROPN
ar-22415	786	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	786	3	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	786	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	786	5	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	786	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	786	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	787	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	787	2	mismatched	mismatched	ADJ
ar-22415	787	3	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	787	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	787	5	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	787	6	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	787	7	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	787	8	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	787	9	fit	fit	VERB
ar-22415	787	10	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	787	11	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	787	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	788	1	academy	academy	PROPN
ar-22415	788	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	788	3	management	management	NOUN
ar-22415	788	4	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	788	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	788	6	22(1	22(1	NUM
ar-22415	788	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	788	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	788	9	24	24	NUM
ar-22415	788	10	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	788	11	40	40	NUM
ar-22415	788	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	789	1	lieberman	lieberman	PROPN
ar-22415	789	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	789	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	789	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	789	5	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	789	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	789	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	790	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	790	2	re	re	NOUN
ar-22415	790	3	-	-	NOUN
ar-22415	790	4	examination	examination	NOUN
ar-22415	790	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	790	6	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ar-22415	790	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	790	8	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	790	9	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	790	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	791	1	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ar-22415	791	2	insight	insight	NOUN
ar-22415	791	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	792	1	http://www.alternativeinsight.com/reexamination_of_productivity_and_wages.html	http://www.alternativeinsight.com/reexamination_of_productivity_and_wages.html	PROPN
ar-22415	792	2	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22415	792	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	792	4	d.w	d.w	PROPN
ar-22415	792	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	793	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	793	2	ed	ed	NOUN
ar-22415	793	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	793	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	793	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	794	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	794	2	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	794	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	794	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	795	1	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	795	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	795	3	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	795	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	795	5	exploring	explore	VERB
ar-22415	795	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	795	7	gaps	gap	NOUN
ar-22415	795	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	796	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	796	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	796	3	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	796	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	796	5	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	796	6	press	press	PROPN
ar-22415	796	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	797	1	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22415	797	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	797	3	d.w	d.w	PROPN
ar-22415	797	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	797	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	797	6	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	797	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	797	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	798	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	798	2	probing	probe	VERB
ar-22415	798	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	798	4	icebergs	iceberg	NOUN
ar-22415	798	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	798	6	adult	adult	NOUN
ar-22415	798	7	learning	learning	NOUN
ar-22415	798	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	798	9	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ar-22415	798	10	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22415	798	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	798	12	implications	implication	NOUN
ar-22415	798	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	798	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	798	15	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22415	798	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	798	17	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	798	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	798	19	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	798	20	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	798	21	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	798	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	798	23	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-22415	798	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	798	25	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	798	26	learning	learning	NOUN
ar-22415	798	27	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	798	28	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	798	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	799	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	799	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	799	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	799	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	799	5	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	799	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	799	7	adult	adult	NOUN
ar-22415	799	8	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	799	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	800	1	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	800	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	800	3	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	800	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	800	5	november	november	PROPN
ar-22415	800	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	800	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	800	8	47	47	NUM
ar-22415	800	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	800	10	71	71	NUM
ar-22415	800	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	801	1	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22415	801	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	801	3	d.w	d.w	PROPN
ar-22415	801	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	801	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	801	6	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	801	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	801	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	802	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	802	2	skill	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	802	3	utilization	utilization	NOUN
ar-22415	802	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	802	5	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ar-22415	802	6	economies	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	802	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	802	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	802	9	illusion	illusion	NOUN
ar-22415	802	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	802	11	an	an	DET
ar-22415	802	12	optimal	optimal	ADJ
ar-22415	802	13	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	802	14	mix	mix	NOUN
ar-22415	802	15	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	802	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	803	1	keynote	keynote	PROPN
ar-22415	803	2	address	address	NOUN
ar-22415	803	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	803	4	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	803	5	conference	conference	NOUN
ar-22415	803	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	803	7	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	803	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	803	9	optimal	optimal	ADJ
ar-22415	803	10	skill	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	803	11	mix	mix	NOUN
ar-22415	803	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	803	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	803	14	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	803	15	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	803	16	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	803	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	803	18	marbach	marbach	NOUN
ar-22415	803	19	castle	castle	NOUN
ar-22415	803	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	803	21	lake	lake	PROPN
ar-22415	803	22	constance	constance	PROPN
ar-22415	803	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	803	24	germany	germany	PROPN
ar-22415	803	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	803	26	september	september	PROPN
ar-22415	803	27	12	12	NUM
ar-22415	803	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	804	1	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22415	804	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	804	3	d.w	d.w	PROPN
ar-22415	804	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	804	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	804	6	forthcoming	forthcoming	ADJ
ar-22415	804	7	2016	2016	NUM
ar-22415	804	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	804	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	805	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	805	2	skill	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	805	3	underutilization	underutilization	NOUN
ar-22415	805	4	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	805	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	806	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	806	2	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	806	3	buchanan	buchanan	PROPN
ar-22415	806	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	806	5	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	806	6	finegold	finegold	PROPN
ar-22415	806	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	806	8	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	806	9	mayhew	mayhew	PROPN
ar-22415	806	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	806	11	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	806	12	warhurst	warhurst	PROPN
ar-22415	806	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	806	14	eds	ed	NOUN
ar-22415	806	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	806	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	807	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ar-22415	807	2	handbook	handbook	NOUN
ar-22415	807	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	807	4	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	807	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	807	6	training	training	NOUN
ar-22415	807	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	808	1	oxford	oxford	NOUN
ar-22415	808	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	808	3	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ar-22415	808	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	808	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	808	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	809	1	54	54	NUM
ar-22415	809	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	809	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	809	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	809	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	809	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	809	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	809	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	809	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	809	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	809	11	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22415	809	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	809	13	d.w	d.w	PROPN
ar-22415	809	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	810	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	810	2	forthcoming	forthcoming	ADJ
ar-22415	810	3	2018	2018	NUM
ar-22415	810	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	810	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	811	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	811	2	underemployment	underemployment	ADJ
ar-22415	811	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	811	4	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22415	811	5	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	811	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	811	7	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ar-22415	811	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	811	9	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ar-22415	811	10	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	811	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	812	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	812	2	p.	p.	PROPN
ar-22415	812	3	albanese	albanese	PROPN
ar-22415	812	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	812	5	l	l	PROPN
ar-22415	812	6	tepperman	tepperman	NOUN
ar-22415	812	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	812	8	eds	ed	NOUN
ar-22415	812	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	812	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	812	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	813	1	reading	read	VERB
ar-22415	813	2	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-22415	813	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	814	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	814	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	814	3	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ar-22415	814	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	814	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	814	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	815	1	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22415	815	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	815	3	d.w	d.w	PROPN
ar-22415	815	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	815	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	815	6	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	815	7	scholtz	scholtz	PROPN
ar-22415	815	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	816	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	816	2	forthcoming	forthcoming	ADJ
ar-22415	816	3	2016	2016	NUM
ar-22415	816	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	816	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	817	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	817	2	reconnecting	reconnecte	VERB
ar-22415	817	3	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	817	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	817	5	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	817	6	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	817	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	817	8	an	an	DET
ar-22415	817	9	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22415	817	10	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	817	11	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	817	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	817	13	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	817	14	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	817	15	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	817	16	changing	change	VERB
ar-22415	817	17	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	817	18	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-22415	817	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	817	20	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	817	21	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22415	817	22	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	817	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	817	24	capital	capital	PROPN
ar-22415	817	25	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	817	26	class	class	PROPN
ar-22415	817	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	818	1	mckee	mckee	PROPN
ar-22415	818	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	818	3	ryan	ryan	PROPN
ar-22415	818	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	818	5	f.	f.	PROPN
ar-22415	818	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	818	7	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	818	8	harvey	harvey	PROPN
ar-22415	818	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	818	10	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	818	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	818	12	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	818	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	818	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	819	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	819	2	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	819	3	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	819	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	819	5	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	819	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	819	7	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	819	8	...	...	PUNCT
ar-22415	819	9	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	819	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	819	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	819	12	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	819	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	819	14	underemployment	underemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	819	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	820	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	820	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	820	3	management	management	NOUN
ar-22415	820	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	820	5	37(4	37(4	PROPN
ar-22415	820	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	820	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	820	8	962	962	NUM
ar-22415	820	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	820	10	996	996	NUM
ar-22415	820	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	821	1	neilson	neilson	PROPN
ar-22415	821	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	821	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	821	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	821	5	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22415	821	6	stubbs	stubbs	PROPN
ar-22415	821	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	822	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	822	2	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	822	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	822	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	823	1	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	823	2	relative	relative	ADJ
ar-22415	823	3	surplus	surplus	ADJ
ar-22415	823	4	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	823	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	823	6	uneven	uneven	ADJ
ar-22415	823	7	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	823	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	823	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	823	10	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	823	11	era	era	NOUN
ar-22415	823	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	823	13	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	823	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	823	15	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ar-22415	823	16	application	application	NOUN
ar-22415	823	17	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	823	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	824	1	capital	capital	PROPN
ar-22415	824	2	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	824	3	class	class	PROPN
ar-22415	824	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	825	1	35(3	35(3	NUM
ar-22415	825	2	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	825	3	435–453	435–453	NUM
ar-22415	825	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	826	1	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ar-22415	826	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	826	3	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	826	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	826	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	827	1	preventing	prevent	VERB
ar-22415	827	2	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	827	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	827	4	underemployment	underemployment	ADJ
ar-22415	827	5	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	827	6	becoming	become	VERB
ar-22415	827	7	structural	structural	ADJ
ar-22415	827	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	828	1	paris	paris	PROPN
ar-22415	828	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	829	1	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ar-22415	829	2	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	829	3	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	829	4	prepared	prepare	VERB
ar-22415	829	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	829	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	829	7	g20	g20	NOUN
ar-22415	829	8	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	829	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	829	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	829	11	ministerial	ministerial	ADJ
ar-22415	829	12	meeting	meeting	NOUN
ar-22415	829	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	829	14	melbourne	melbourne	PROPN
ar-22415	829	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	829	16	australia	australia	PROPN
ar-22415	829	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	829	18	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	829	19	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	829	20	11	11	NUM
ar-22415	829	21	september	september	PROPN
ar-22415	829	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	830	1	office	office	NOUN
ar-22415	830	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	830	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	830	4	parliamentary	parliamentary	ADJ
ar-22415	830	5	budget	budget	NOUN
ar-22415	830	6	officer	officer	NOUN
ar-22415	830	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	831	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	831	2	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	831	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	831	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	832	1	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	832	2	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	832	3	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ar-22415	832	4	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	832	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	833	1	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-22415	833	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	833	3	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	833	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	833	5	march	march	PROPN
ar-22415	833	6	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	833	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	834	1	www.pbo.dpb.gc.ca	www.pbo.dpb.gc.ca	NOUN
ar-22415	834	2	pankhurst	pankhurst	NOUN
ar-22415	834	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	834	4	k.v	k.v	PROPN
ar-22415	834	5	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	834	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	834	7	d.w	d.w	PROPN
ar-22415	834	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	834	9	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22415	834	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	835	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	835	2	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	835	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	835	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	836	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	836	2	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	836	3	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	836	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	836	5	individual	individual	ADJ
ar-22415	836	6	learning	learning	NOUN
ar-22415	836	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	836	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	836	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	836	10	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ar-22415	836	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	837	1	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	837	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	837	3	continuing	continue	VERB
ar-22415	837	4	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	837	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	838	1	28	28	NUM
ar-22415	838	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	838	3	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	838	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	838	5	march	march	PROPN
ar-22415	838	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	838	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	838	8	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	838	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	838	10	16	16	NUM
ar-22415	838	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	839	1	warhurst	warhurst	NOUN
ar-22415	839	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	839	3	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	839	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	839	5	p.	p.	PROPN
ar-22415	839	6	findlay	findlay	PROPN
ar-22415	839	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	840	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	840	2	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	840	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	840	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	841	1	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	841	2	effective	effective	ADJ
ar-22415	841	3	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	841	4	utilisation	utilisation	NOUN
ar-22415	841	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	841	6	shifting	shift	VERB
ar-22415	841	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	841	8	terrain	terrain	NOUN
ar-22415	841	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	841	10	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	841	11	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	841	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	841	13	scotland	scotland	PROPN
ar-22415	841	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	842	1	cardiff	cardiff	NOUN
ar-22415	842	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	842	3	school	school	NOUN
ar-22415	842	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	842	5	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	842	6	sciences	science	NOUN
ar-22415	842	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	842	8	cardiff	cardiff	NOUN
ar-22415	842	9	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	842	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	843	1	skope	skope	NOUN
ar-22415	843	2	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	843	3	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	843	4	no	no	INTJ
ar-22415	843	5	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	844	1	107	107	NUM
ar-22415	844	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	844	3	january	january	PROPN
ar-22415	844	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	844	5	www.skope.ox.ac.uk	www.skope.ox.ac.uk	PROPN
ar-22415	844	6	yates	yates	PROPN
ar-22415	844	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	844	8	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	844	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	844	10	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	844	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	844	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	845	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	845	2	human	human	NOUN
ar-22415	845	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	845	4	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	845	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	845	6	waste	waste	NOUN
ar-22415	845	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	845	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	845	9	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	845	10	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	845	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	845	12	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	845	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	845	14	disposability	disposability	NOUN
ar-22415	845	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	845	16	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22415	845	17	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	845	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	846	1	antipode	antipode	VERB
ar-22415	846	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	846	3	43(5	43(5	NOUN
ar-22415	846	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	846	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	846	6	16791695	16791695	NUM
ar-22415	846	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	847	1	challenging	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	847	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	847	3	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	847	4	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	847	5	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	847	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	847	7	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	847	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	847	9	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	847	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	847	11	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	847	12	55	55	NUM
ar-22415	847	13	challenging	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	847	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	847	15	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	847	16	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	847	17	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	847	18	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	847	19	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	847	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	847	21	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	847	22	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	847	23	stephen	stephen	PROPN
ar-22415	847	24	mcbride1	mcbride1	PROPN
ar-22415	847	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	847	26	jacob	jacob	PROPN
ar-22415	847	27	muirhead2	muirhead2	PROPN
ar-22415	847	28	abstract	abstract	PROPN
ar-22415	847	29	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	847	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	847	31	existence	existence	NOUN
ar-22415	847	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	847	33	a	a	DET
ar-22415	847	34	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	847	35	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	847	36	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	847	37	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	847	38	nothing	nothing	PRON
ar-22415	847	39	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	847	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	847	41	nor	nor	CCONJ
ar-22415	847	42	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	847	43	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	847	44	to	to	PART
ar-22415	847	45	resist	resist	VERB
ar-22415	847	46	the	the	DET
ar-22415	847	47	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	847	48	experienced	experience	VERB
ar-22415	847	49	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	847	50	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	847	51	whose	whose	DET
ar-22415	847	52	incomes	income	NOUN
ar-22415	847	53	typically	typically	ADV
ar-22415	847	54	fall	fall	VERB
ar-22415	847	55	below	below	ADP
ar-22415	847	56	the	the	DET
ar-22415	847	57	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	847	58	line	line	NOUN
ar-22415	847	59	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	848	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	848	2	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	848	3	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	848	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	848	5	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	848	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	848	7	rubric	rubric	NOUN
ar-22415	848	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	848	9	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
ar-22415	848	10	structural	structural	ADJ
ar-22415	848	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	848	12	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	848	13	factors	factor	NOUN
ar-22415	848	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	848	15	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	848	16	western	western	ADJ
ar-22415	848	17	states	state	NOUN
ar-22415	848	18	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	848	19	combined	combine	VERB
ar-22415	848	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	848	21	expand	expand	VERB
ar-22415	848	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	848	23	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	848	24	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	848	25	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	848	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	849	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	849	2	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	849	3	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	849	4	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	849	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	849	6	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22415	849	7	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	849	8	intensified	intensify	VERB
ar-22415	849	9	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	849	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	849	11	flexibilize	flexibilize	VERB
ar-22415	849	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	849	13	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	849	14	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	849	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	849	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	849	17	impose	impose	VERB
ar-22415	849	18	conditionality	conditionality	NOUN
ar-22415	849	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	849	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	849	21	receipt	receipt	NOUN
ar-22415	849	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	849	23	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	849	24	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	849	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	850	1	various	various	ADJ
ar-22415	850	2	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	850	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	850	4	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	850	5	forces	force	NOUN
ar-22415	850	6	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	850	7	pushed	push	VERB
ar-22415	850	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	850	9	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	850	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	850	11	address	address	VERB
ar-22415	850	12	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	850	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	850	14	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	850	15	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	850	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	850	17	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	850	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	851	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	851	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	851	3	recognizes	recognize	VERB
ar-22415	851	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	851	5	intersection	intersection	NOUN
ar-22415	851	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	851	7	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	851	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	851	9	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	851	10	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	851	11	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	851	12	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	851	13	focuses	focus	VERB
ar-22415	851	14	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	851	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	851	16	latter	latter	ADJ
ar-22415	851	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	852	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	852	2	opens	open	VERB
ar-22415	852	3	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	852	4	an	an	DET
ar-22415	852	5	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22415	852	6	overview	overview	NOUN
ar-22415	852	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	852	8	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	852	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	852	10	address	address	VERB
ar-22415	852	11	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	852	12	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	852	13	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	852	14	touches	touch	VERB
ar-22415	852	15	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	852	16	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
ar-22415	852	17	councils	council	NOUN
ar-22415	852	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	852	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	852	20	u.k	u.k	PROPN
ar-22415	852	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	852	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	852	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	852	24	awards	award	NOUN
ar-22415	852	25	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	852	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	852	27	australia	australia	PROPN
ar-22415	852	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	853	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	853	2	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	853	3	moves	move	VERB
ar-22415	853	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	853	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	853	6	analyze	analyze	VERB
ar-22415	853	7	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22415	853	8	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	853	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	853	10	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	853	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	853	12	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	853	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	853	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	853	15	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	853	16	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	853	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	854	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	854	2	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	854	3	turn	turn	VERB
ar-22415	854	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	854	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	854	6	discourses	discourse	NOUN
ar-22415	854	7	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	854	8	argumentation	argumentation	NOUN
ar-22415	854	9	associated	associate	VERB
ar-22415	854	10	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	854	11	these	these	DET
ar-22415	854	12	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ar-22415	854	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	854	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	854	15	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	854	16	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	854	17	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	854	18	opposition	opposition	NOUN
ar-22415	854	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	854	20	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	854	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	855	1	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	855	2	goal	goal	NOUN
ar-22415	855	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	855	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	855	5	understand	understand	VERB
ar-22415	855	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	855	7	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ar-22415	855	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	855	9	arguments	argument	NOUN
ar-22415	855	10	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22415	855	11	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	855	12	move	move	VERB
ar-22415	855	13	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22415	855	14	discourse	discourse	NOUN
ar-22415	855	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	855	16	identify	identify	VERB
ar-22415	855	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	855	18	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	855	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	855	20	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	855	21	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22415	855	22	means	mean	NOUN
ar-22415	855	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	855	24	addressing	address	VERB
ar-22415	855	25	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	855	26	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	855	27	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	855	28	succeed	succeed	VERB
ar-22415	855	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	856	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ar-22415	856	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	856	3	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	856	4	incomes	income	NOUN
ar-22415	856	5	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	856	6	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	856	7	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	856	8	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	856	9	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	856	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	856	11	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	856	12	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	856	13	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	856	14	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	856	15	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	856	16	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	856	17	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	856	18	seem	seem	VERB
ar-22415	856	19	endemic	endemic	ADJ
ar-22415	856	20	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	856	21	capitalist	capitalist	VERB
ar-22415	856	22	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	856	23	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22415	856	24	though	though	SCONJ
ar-22415	856	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	856	26	size	size	NOUN
ar-22415	856	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	856	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	856	29	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	856	30	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	856	31	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	856	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	856	33	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	856	34	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22415	856	35	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	856	36	vary	vary	VERB
ar-22415	856	37	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	856	38	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	856	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	857	1	explanations	explanation	NOUN
ar-22415	857	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	857	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	857	4	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	857	5	waged	waged	NOUN
ar-22415	857	6	include	include	VERB
ar-22415	857	7	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ar-22415	857	8	accounts	account	NOUN
ar-22415	857	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	857	10	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	857	11	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	857	12	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	857	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	857	14	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	857	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	857	16	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	857	17	an	an	DET
ar-22415	857	18	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	857	19	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ar-22415	857	20	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	857	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	857	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	857	23	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	857	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	857	25	underemployed	underemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	857	26	serves	serve	VERB
ar-22415	857	27	to	to	PART
ar-22415	857	28	depress	depress	VERB
ar-22415	857	29	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	857	30	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	857	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	857	32	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	857	33	keynes	keyne	NOUN
ar-22415	857	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	857	35	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	857	36	whom	whom	PRON
ar-22415	857	37	deficiencies	deficiency	NOUN
ar-22415	857	38	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	857	39	aggregate	aggregate	ADJ
ar-22415	857	40	demand	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	857	41	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	857	42	trigger	trigger	VERB
ar-22415	857	43	depression	depression	NOUN
ar-22415	857	44	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	857	45	the	the	DET
ar-22415	857	46	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	857	47	effect	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	857	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	858	1	orthodox	orthodox	ADJ
ar-22415	858	2	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	858	3	accounts	account	NOUN
ar-22415	858	4	suggest	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	858	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	858	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	858	7	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	858	8	possession	possession	NOUN
ar-22415	858	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	858	10	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	858	11	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	858	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	858	13	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ar-22415	858	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	858	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	858	16	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	858	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	859	1	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	859	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	859	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	859	4	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
ar-22415	859	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	859	6	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	859	7	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	859	8	waged	waged	NOUN
ar-22415	859	9	lies	lie	NOUN
ar-22415	859	10	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	859	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	859	12	individual	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	859	13	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	859	14	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	859	15	neglected	neglect	VERB
ar-22415	859	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	859	17	acquire	acquire	VERB
ar-22415	859	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	859	19	right	right	ADJ
ar-22415	859	20	amount	amount	NOUN
ar-22415	859	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	859	22	type	type	NOUN
ar-22415	859	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	859	24	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	859	25	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	859	26	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	859	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	859	28	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	859	29	stephen	stephen	PROPN
ar-22415	859	30	mcbride	mcbride	PROPN
ar-22415	859	31	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	859	32	professor	professor	NOUN
ar-22415	859	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	859	34	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	859	35	research	research	PROPN
ar-22415	859	36	chair	chair	NOUN
ar-22415	859	37	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	859	38	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	859	39	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	859	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	859	41	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ar-22415	859	42	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	859	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	859	44	department	department	NOUN
ar-22415	859	45	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	859	46	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	859	47	science	science	NOUN
ar-22415	859	48	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	859	49	mcmaster	mcmaster	PROPN
ar-22415	859	50	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	859	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	860	1	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	860	2	jacob	jacob	PROPN
ar-22415	860	3	muirhead	muirhead	NOUN
ar-22415	860	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	860	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	860	6	phd	phd	NOUN
ar-22415	860	7	student	student	NOUN
ar-22415	860	8	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	860	9	mcmaster	mcmaster	PROPN
ar-22415	860	10	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	860	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	860	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	860	13	department	department	NOUN
ar-22415	860	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	860	15	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	860	16	science	science	NOUN
ar-22415	860	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	861	1	56	56	NUM
ar-22415	861	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	861	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	861	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	861	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	861	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	861	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	861	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	861	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	861	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	861	11	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	861	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	861	13	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	861	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	861	15	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	861	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	861	17	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	861	18	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	861	19	productive	productive	ADJ
ar-22415	861	20	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	861	21	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	861	22	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	861	23	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	861	24	peers	peer	NOUN
ar-22415	861	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	861	26	endures	endure	VERB
ar-22415	861	27	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	861	28	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	861	29	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	861	30	a	a	DET
ar-22415	861	31	consequence	consequence	NOUN
ar-22415	861	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	862	1	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	862	2	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	862	3	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	862	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	862	5	open	open	ADJ
ar-22415	862	6	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	862	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	862	8	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	862	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	862	10	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	862	11	objections	objection	NOUN
ar-22415	862	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	862	13	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	862	14	mcbride	mcbride	PROPN
ar-22415	862	15	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22415	862	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	862	17	172	172	NUM
ar-22415	862	18	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	862	19	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	862	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	862	21	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	862	22	undermine	undermine	VERB
ar-22415	862	23	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	862	24	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	862	25	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	862	26	an	an	DET
ar-22415	862	27	explanation	explanation	NOUN
ar-22415	862	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	862	29	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	862	30	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	862	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	863	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	863	2	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	863	3	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	863	4	never	never	ADV
ar-22415	863	5	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	863	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	863	7	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	863	8	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	863	9	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	863	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	863	11	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	863	12	unproblematic	unproblematic	ADJ
ar-22415	863	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	863	14	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	863	15	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	863	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	863	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	863	18	post	post	ADJ
ar-22415	863	19	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	863	20	war	war	ADJ
ar-22415	863	21	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	863	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	863	23	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	863	24	keynesian	keynesian	ADJ
ar-22415	863	25	ideas	idea	NOUN
ar-22415	863	26	informed	inform	VERB
ar-22415	863	27	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	863	28	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	863	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	863	30	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	863	31	tended	tend	VERB
ar-22415	863	32	to	to	PART
ar-22415	863	33	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	863	34	stronger	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	863	35	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	863	36	either	either	CCONJ
ar-22415	863	37	before	before	ADP
ar-22415	863	38	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	863	39	since	since	ADV
ar-22415	863	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	863	41	a	a	DET
ar-22415	863	42	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22415	863	43	generous	generous	ADJ
ar-22415	863	44	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22415	863	45	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	863	46	came	come	VERB
ar-22415	863	47	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	863	48	being	being	NOUN
ar-22415	863	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	863	50	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	863	51	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	863	52	disparities	disparity	NOUN
ar-22415	863	53	became	become	VERB
ar-22415	863	54	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
ar-22415	863	55	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	863	56	equal	equal	ADJ
ar-22415	863	57	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	863	58	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22415	863	59	an	an	DET
ar-22415	863	60	exceptional	exceptional	ADJ
ar-22415	863	61	era	era	NOUN
ar-22415	863	62	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	864	1	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	864	2	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	864	3	demise	demise	NOUN
ar-22415	864	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	864	5	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	864	6	waged	wage	VERB
ar-22415	864	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	864	8	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	864	9	grown	grow	VERB
ar-22415	864	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	864	11	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	864	12	jurisdictions	jurisdiction	NOUN
ar-22415	864	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	864	14	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	864	15	standing	stand	VERB
ar-22415	864	16	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22415	864	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	864	18	208	208	NUM
ar-22415	864	19	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	864	20	221	221	NUM
ar-22415	864	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	864	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	865	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	865	2	article	article	NOUN
ar-22415	865	3	focuses	focus	VERB
ar-22415	865	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	865	5	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	865	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	865	7	deal	deal	VERB
ar-22415	865	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	865	9	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	865	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	865	11	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	865	12	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-22415	865	13	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	865	14	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	865	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	865	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	865	17	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	865	18	recently	recently	ADV
ar-22415	865	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	865	20	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	865	21	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	865	22	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	865	23	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	865	24	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	865	25	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ar-22415	865	26	either	either	CCONJ
ar-22415	865	27	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	865	28	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	865	29	private	private	ADJ
ar-22415	865	30	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	865	31	to	to	PART
ar-22415	865	32	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	865	33	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	865	34	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	865	35	enable	enable	VERB
ar-22415	865	36	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	865	37	survival	survival	NOUN
ar-22415	865	38	above	above	ADP
ar-22415	865	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	865	40	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	865	41	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	865	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	866	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	866	2	latter	latter	ADJ
ar-22415	866	3	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	866	4	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	866	5	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	866	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	866	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	866	8	response	response	NOUN
ar-22415	866	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	866	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	866	11	continued	continued	ADJ
ar-22415	866	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	866	13	expanding	expand	VERB
ar-22415	866	14	presence	presence	NOUN
ar-22415	866	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	866	16	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	866	17	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	866	18	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	866	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	866	20	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	866	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	866	22	jurisdictions	jurisdiction	NOUN
ar-22415	866	23	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	866	24	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	866	25	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-22415	866	26	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	866	27	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	866	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	867	1	typically	typically	ADV
ar-22415	867	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	867	3	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	867	4	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	867	5	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	867	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	867	7	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	867	8	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	867	9	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	867	10	consign	consign	VERB
ar-22415	867	11	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	867	12	recipients	recipient	NOUN
ar-22415	867	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	867	14	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22415	867	15	below	below	ADP
ar-22415	867	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	867	17	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	867	18	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	867	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	868	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	868	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	868	3	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	868	4	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ar-22415	868	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	868	6	address	address	VERB
ar-22415	868	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	868	8	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	868	9	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	868	10	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	868	11	attempted	attempt	VERB
ar-22415	868	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	868	13	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	868	14	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	868	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	868	16	brief	brief	ADJ
ar-22415	868	17	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22415	868	18	outline	outline	NOUN
ar-22415	868	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	868	20	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	868	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	868	22	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	868	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	869	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	869	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	869	3	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ar-22415	869	4	battle	battle	NOUN
ar-22415	869	5	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	869	6	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	869	7	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	869	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	869	9	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	869	10	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	869	11	focus	focus	VERB
ar-22415	869	12	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	869	13	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	869	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	869	15	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	869	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	869	17	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	869	18	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	869	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	869	20	this	this	DET
ar-22415	869	21	article	article	NOUN
ar-22415	869	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	870	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	870	2	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	870	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	870	4	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	870	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	870	6	keep	keep	VERB
ar-22415	870	7	all	all	DET
ar-22415	870	8	options	option	NOUN
ar-22415	870	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	870	10	mind	mind	NOUN
ar-22415	870	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	870	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	870	13	consider	consider	VERB
ar-22415	870	14	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	870	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	870	16	intersection	intersection	NOUN
ar-22415	870	17	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	870	18	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	870	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	870	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	870	21	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	870	22	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	870	23	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	870	24	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	870	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	870	26	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	870	27	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22415	870	28	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	870	29	various	various	ADJ
ar-22415	870	30	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	870	31	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	870	32	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	870	33	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	870	34	kind	kind	NOUN
ar-22415	870	35	supports	support	NOUN
ar-22415	870	36	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	870	37	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	870	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	870	39	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	870	40	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	870	41	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	870	42	available	available	ADJ
ar-22415	870	43	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	870	44	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	870	45	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	870	46	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
ar-22415	870	47	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	870	48	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	870	49	generated	generate	VERB
ar-22415	870	50	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	870	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	871	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	871	2	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	871	3	waged	waged	NOUN
ar-22415	871	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	871	5	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	871	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	871	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	871	8	larger	large	ADJ
ar-22415	871	9	group	group	NOUN
ar-22415	871	10	comprising	comprise	VERB
ar-22415	871	11	all	all	DET
ar-22415	871	12	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	871	13	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	871	14	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	871	15	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	871	16	incomes	income	NOUN
ar-22415	871	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	872	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	872	2	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	872	3	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ar-22415	872	4	method	method	NOUN
ar-22415	872	5	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	872	6	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	872	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	872	8	britain	britain	PROPN
ar-22415	872	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	872	10	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	872	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	872	12	establish	establish	VERB
ar-22415	872	13	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	872	14	councils	council	NOUN
ar-22415	872	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	872	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	872	17	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	872	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	872	19	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	872	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	872	21	waged	wage	VERB
ar-22415	872	22	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	872	23	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	872	24	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	872	25	retail	retail	NOUN
ar-22415	872	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	872	27	hospitality	hospitality	NOUN
ar-22415	872	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	872	29	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	872	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	872	31	child	child	NOUN
ar-22415	872	32	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	872	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	872	34	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	872	35	processing	processing	NOUN
ar-22415	872	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	872	37	cleaning	cleaning	NOUN
ar-22415	872	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	872	39	textiles	textile	NOUN
ar-22415	872	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	872	41	clothing	clothing	NOUN
ar-22415	872	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	872	43	hairdressing	hairdressing	NOUN
ar-22415	872	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	873	1	founded	found	VERB
ar-22415	873	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	873	3	1909	1909	NUM
ar-22415	873	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	873	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	873	6	bayliss	bayliss	PROPN
ar-22415	873	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	873	8	1962	1962	NUM
ar-22415	873	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	873	10	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	873	11	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	873	12	eventually	eventually	ADV
ar-22415	873	13	abolished	abolish	VERB
ar-22415	873	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	873	15	1993	1993	NUM
ar-22415	873	16	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	873	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	873	18	conservative	conservative	ADJ
ar-22415	873	19	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	873	20	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	873	21	deregulation	deregulation	NOUN
ar-22415	873	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	873	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	873	24	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	873	25	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	873	26	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	873	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	874	1	defenders	defender	NOUN
ar-22415	874	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	874	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	874	4	councils	council	NOUN
ar-22415	874	5	fought	fight	VERB
ar-22415	874	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	874	7	preserve	preserve	VERB
ar-22415	874	8	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	874	9	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	874	10	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	874	11	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	874	12	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22415	874	13	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	874	14	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	874	15	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	874	16	alleviated	alleviate	VERB
ar-22415	874	17	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	874	18	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	874	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	874	20	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	874	21	not	not	PART
ar-22415	874	22	cost	cost	VERB
ar-22415	874	23	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	874	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	874	25	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	874	26	opponents	opponent	NOUN
ar-22415	874	27	both	both	PRON
ar-22415	874	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	874	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	874	30	councils	council	NOUN
ar-22415	874	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	874	32	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	874	33	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	874	34	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	874	35	claimed	claim	VERB
ar-22415	874	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	875	1	once	once	SCONJ
ar-22415	875	2	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	875	3	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	875	4	abolished	abolish	VERB
ar-22415	875	5	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	875	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	875	7	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	875	8	seemed	seem	VERB
ar-22415	875	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	875	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	875	11	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	875	12	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	875	13	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	875	14	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	875	15	some	some	DET
ar-22415	875	16	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ar-22415	875	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	875	18	not	not	PART
ar-22415	875	19	least	least	ADJ
ar-22415	875	20	broader	broad	ADJ
ar-22415	875	21	coverage	coverage	NOUN
ar-22415	875	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	875	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	875	24	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	875	25	rallied	rally	VERB
ar-22415	875	26	around	around	ADP
ar-22415	875	27	that	that	DET
ar-22415	875	28	option	option	NOUN
ar-22415	875	29	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	875	30	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	875	31	restoration	restoration	NOUN
ar-22415	875	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	875	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	875	34	councils	council	NOUN
ar-22415	875	35	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	875	36	manning	man	VERB
ar-22415	875	37	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	875	38	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	875	39	cabrelli	cabrelli	PROPN
ar-22415	875	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	875	41	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	875	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	875	43	245	245	NUM
ar-22415	875	44	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	875	45	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	875	46	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	875	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	876	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	876	2	was	be	VERB
ar-22415	876	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	876	4	an	an	DET
ar-22415	876	5	institutionalized	institutionalize	VERB
ar-22415	876	6	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	876	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	876	8	consultation	consultation	NOUN
ar-22415	876	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	876	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	876	11	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	876	12	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	876	13	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	876	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	876	15	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	876	16	waged	wage	VERB
ar-22415	876	17	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	876	18	servants	servant	NOUN
ar-22415	876	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	877	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	877	2	took	take	VERB
ar-22415	877	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	877	4	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	877	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	877	6	challenging	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	877	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	877	8	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	877	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	877	10	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	877	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	877	12	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	877	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	877	14	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	877	15	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	877	16	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	877	17	57	57	NUM
ar-22415	877	18	joint	joint	ADJ
ar-22415	877	19	consultative	consultative	ADJ
ar-22415	877	20	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ar-22415	877	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	877	22	commonly	commonly	ADV
ar-22415	877	23	referred	refer	VERB
ar-22415	877	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	877	25	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	877	26	whitley	whitley	PROPN
ar-22415	877	27	councils	council	NOUN
ar-22415	877	28	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	877	29	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	877	30	originator	originator	NOUN
ar-22415	877	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	877	32	john	john	PROPN
ar-22415	877	33	whitley	whitley	PROPN
ar-22415	877	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	877	35	whose	whose	DET
ar-22415	877	36	committee	committee	NOUN
ar-22415	877	37	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	877	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	877	39	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	877	40	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	877	41	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	877	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	877	43	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	877	44	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	877	45	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	877	46	war	war	NOUN
ar-22415	877	47	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	877	48	recommended	recommend	VERB
ar-22415	877	49	a	a	DET
ar-22415	877	50	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	877	51	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	877	52	regular	regular	ADJ
ar-22415	877	53	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-22415	877	54	consultative	consultative	ADJ
ar-22415	877	55	councils	council	NOUN
ar-22415	877	56	involving	involve	VERB
ar-22415	877	57	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	877	58	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	877	59	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	877	60	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	878	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	878	2	councils	council	NOUN
ar-22415	878	3	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	878	4	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	878	5	empowered	empower	VERB
ar-22415	878	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	878	7	cover	cover	VERB
ar-22415	878	8	any	any	DET
ar-22415	878	9	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	878	10	related	relate	VERB
ar-22415	878	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	878	12	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	878	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	878	14	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	878	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	878	16	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	878	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	878	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	878	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	878	20	refer	refer	VERB
ar-22415	878	21	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	878	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	878	23	arbitration	arbitration	NOUN
ar-22415	878	24	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	878	25	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	878	26	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	878	27	not	not	PART
ar-22415	878	28	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	878	29	reached	reach	VERB
ar-22415	878	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	879	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	879	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	879	3	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	879	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	879	5	civil	civil	ADJ
ar-22415	879	6	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	879	7	whitley	whitley	PROPN
ar-22415	879	8	council	council	PROPN
ar-22415	879	9	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	879	10	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	879	11	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	879	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	879	13	1919	1919	NUM
ar-22415	879	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	880	1	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	880	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	880	3	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	880	4	early	early	ADJ
ar-22415	880	5	records	record	NOUN
ar-22415	880	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	880	7	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	880	8	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	880	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	880	10	address	address	VERB
ar-22415	880	11	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	880	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	880	13	reveal	reveal	VERB
ar-22415	880	14	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	880	15	archaic	archaic	ADJ
ar-22415	880	16	language	language	NOUN
ar-22415	880	17	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	880	18	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	880	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	880	20	arguments	argument	NOUN
ar-22415	880	21	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	880	22	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	880	23	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	880	24	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	880	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	881	1	these	these	PRON
ar-22415	881	2	apply	apply	VERB
ar-22415	881	3	both	both	PRON
ar-22415	881	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	881	5	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	881	6	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	881	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	881	8	private	private	ADJ
ar-22415	881	9	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	881	10	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
ar-22415	881	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	881	12	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	881	13	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	881	14	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	881	15	regard	regard	NOUN
ar-22415	881	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	881	17	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	881	18	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	881	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	881	20	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	881	21	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	881	22	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	881	23	termed	term	VERB
ar-22415	881	24	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	881	25	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	881	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	882	1	demands	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	882	2	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	882	3	some	some	DET
ar-22415	882	4	kind	kind	NOUN
ar-22415	882	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	882	6	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	882	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	882	8	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	882	9	long	long	ADV
ar-22415	882	10	preceded	precede	VERB
ar-22415	882	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	882	12	councils	council	NOUN
ar-22415	882	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	883	1	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	883	2	early	early	ADV
ar-22415	883	3	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	883	4	1893	1893	NUM
ar-22415	883	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	883	6	resolution	resolution	NOUN
ar-22415	883	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	883	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	883	9	house	house	NOUN
ar-22415	883	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	883	11	commons	common	NOUN
ar-22415	883	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	883	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	883	14	restated	restate	VERB
ar-22415	883	15	periodically	periodically	ADV
ar-22415	883	16	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	883	17	later	later	ADJ
ar-22415	883	18	dates	date	NOUN
ar-22415	883	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	883	20	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22415	883	21	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	883	22	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	883	23	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	883	24	no	no	DET
ar-22415	883	25	person	person	NOUN
ar-22415	883	26	[	[	PUNCT
ar-22415	883	27	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	883	28	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	883	29	certain	certain	ADJ
ar-22415	883	30	types	type	NOUN
ar-22415	883	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	883	32	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	883	33	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	883	34	establishments	establishment	NOUN
ar-22415	883	35	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	883	36	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	883	37	engaged	engage	VERB
ar-22415	883	38	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	883	39	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	883	40	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
ar-22415	883	41	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	883	42	a	a	DET
ar-22415	883	43	proper	proper	ADJ
ar-22415	883	44	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ar-22415	883	45	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	883	46	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	883	47	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	883	48	cited	cite	VERB
ar-22415	883	49	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	883	50	white	white	ADJ
ar-22415	883	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	883	52	1933	1933	NUM
ar-22415	883	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	883	54	56	56	NUM
ar-22415	883	55	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	883	56	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	884	1	later	later	ADJ
ar-22415	884	2	versions	version	NOUN
ar-22415	884	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	884	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	884	5	resolution	resolution	NOUN
ar-22415	884	6	extended	extend	VERB
ar-22415	884	7	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22415	884	8	provisions	provision	NOUN
ar-22415	884	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	884	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	884	11	directly	directly	ADV
ar-22415	884	12	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	884	13	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	884	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	884	15	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	884	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	885	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	885	2	original	original	ADJ
ar-22415	885	3	motion	motion	NOUN
ar-22415	885	4	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	885	5	advanced	advance	VERB
ar-22415	885	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	885	7	idea	idea	NOUN
ar-22415	885	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	885	9	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	885	10	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	885	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	885	12	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	885	13	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	885	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	885	15	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	885	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	885	17	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	885	18	emulated	emulate	VERB
ar-22415	885	19	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	885	20	private	private	ADJ
ar-22415	885	21	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	885	22	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	885	23	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	885	24	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	885	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	885	26	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	885	27	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	885	28	regards	regard	VERB
ar-22415	885	29	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	885	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	885	31	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	885	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	885	33	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ar-22415	885	34	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	885	35	accidents	accident	NOUN
ar-22415	885	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	885	37	provision	provision	NOUN
ar-22415	885	38	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	885	39	old	old	ADJ
ar-22415	885	40	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	885	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	885	42	sickness	sickness	NOUN
ar-22415	885	43	etc	etc	X
ar-22415	885	44	.	.	X
ar-22415	885	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	885	46	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	885	47	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	885	48	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	885	49	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	885	50	to	to	PART
ar-22415	885	51	afford	afford	VERB
ar-22415	885	52	an	an	DET
ar-22415	885	53	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	885	54	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	885	55	private	private	ADJ
ar-22415	885	56	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	885	57	throughout	throughout	ADP
ar-22415	885	58	the	the	DET
ar-22415	885	59	country	country	NOUN
ar-22415	885	60	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	885	61	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	885	62	white	white	ADJ
ar-22415	885	63	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	885	64	1933	1933	NUM
ar-22415	885	65	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	885	66	158	158	NUM
ar-22415	885	67	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	885	68	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	886	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	886	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	886	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	886	4	whitley	whitley	PROPN
ar-22415	886	5	councils	councils	PROPN
ar-22415	886	6	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	886	7	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	886	8	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-22415	886	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	886	10	operationalize	operationalize	VERB
ar-22415	886	11	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	886	12	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	886	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	887	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	887	2	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	887	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	887	4	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	887	5	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	887	6	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	887	7	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	887	8	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	887	9	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	887	10	unsuccessfully	unsuccessfully	ADV
ar-22415	887	11	counterposed	counterpose	VERB
ar-22415	887	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	887	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	887	14	business	business	NOUN
ar-22415	887	15	argument	argument	NOUN
ar-22415	887	16	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	887	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	887	18	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	887	19	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	887	20	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	887	21	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	887	22	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	887	23	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ar-22415	887	24	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	887	25	recruitment	recruitment	NOUN
ar-22415	887	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	887	27	retention	retention	NOUN
ar-22415	887	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	887	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	887	30	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	887	31	driven	drive	VERB
ar-22415	887	32	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	887	33	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	887	34	white	white	ADJ
ar-22415	887	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	887	36	1933	1933	NUM
ar-22415	887	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	887	38	158	158	NUM
ar-22415	887	39	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	887	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	888	1	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	888	2	1929	1929	NOUN
ar-22415	888	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	888	4	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	888	5	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	888	6	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	888	7	dismissed	dismiss	VERB
ar-22415	888	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	889	1	staff	staff	NOUN
ar-22415	889	2	associations	association	NOUN
ar-22415	889	3	pointed	point	VERB
ar-22415	889	4	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	889	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	889	6	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22415	889	7	half	half	DET
ar-22415	889	8	post	post	ADJ
ar-22415	889	9	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	889	10	office	office	ADJ
ar-22415	889	11	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	889	12	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	889	13	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	889	14	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	889	15	below	below	ADP
ar-22415	889	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	889	17	recognized	recognize	VERB
ar-22415	889	18	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	889	19	standard	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	889	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	889	21	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	889	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	889	23	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	889	24	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	889	25	recognized	recognize	VERB
ar-22415	889	26	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	889	27	bare	bare	ADJ
ar-22415	889	28	physical	physical	ADJ
ar-22415	889	29	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ar-22415	889	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	889	31	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	890	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ar-22415	890	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	890	3	associations	association	NOUN
ar-22415	890	4	noted	note	VERB
ar-22415	890	5	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	890	6	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	890	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	890	8	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	890	9	staff	staff	NOUN
ar-22415	890	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	890	11	around	around	ADP
ar-22415	890	12	35	35	NUM
ar-22415	890	13	per	per	NOUN
ar-22415	890	14	cent	cent	NOUN
ar-22415	890	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	890	16	1929	1929	NUM
ar-22415	890	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	890	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	890	19	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	890	20	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	890	21	differences	difference	NOUN
ar-22415	890	22	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	890	23	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	890	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	890	25	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	890	26	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	890	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	890	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	890	29	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	890	30	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	890	31	grades	grade	NOUN
ar-22415	890	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	890	33	amounting	amount	VERB
ar-22415	890	34	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	890	35	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	890	36	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	890	37	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	890	38	cent	cent	NOUN
ar-22415	890	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	890	40	starting	start	VERB
ar-22415	890	41	salary	salary	NOUN
ar-22415	890	42	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ar-22415	890	43	salary	salary	NOUN
ar-22415	890	44	caps	cap	NOUN
ar-22415	890	45	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	890	46	white	white	ADJ
ar-22415	890	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	890	48	1933	1933	NUM
ar-22415	890	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	890	50	162	162	NUM
ar-22415	890	51	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	890	52	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	890	53	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	890	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	891	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	891	2	australia	australia	PROPN
ar-22415	891	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	891	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	891	5	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	891	6	awards	award	NOUN
ar-22415	891	7	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	891	8	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	891	9	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	891	10	another	another	DET
ar-22415	891	11	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22415	891	12	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	891	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	892	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	892	2	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	892	3	undergone	undergo	VERB
ar-22415	892	4	considerable	considerable	ADJ
ar-22415	892	5	revision	revision	NOUN
ar-22415	892	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	892	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	892	8	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	892	9	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	892	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	892	11	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	892	12	bray	bray	NOUN
ar-22415	892	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	892	14	macneil	macneil	NOUN
ar-22415	892	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	892	16	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	892	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	892	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	893	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	893	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	893	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	893	4	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	893	5	pre-1990s	pre-1990s	ADJ
ar-22415	893	6	heyday	heyday	NOUN
ar-22415	893	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	893	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	893	9	awards	award	NOUN
ar-22415	893	10	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	893	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	893	12	compulsory	compulsory	ADJ
ar-22415	893	13	conciliation	conciliation	NOUN
ar-22415	893	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	893	15	arbitration	arbitration	NOUN
ar-22415	893	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	893	17	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	893	18	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	893	19	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	893	20	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	893	21	courts	court	NOUN
ar-22415	893	22	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	893	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	893	24	tribunals	tribunal	NOUN
ar-22415	893	25	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	893	26	largely	largely	ADV
ar-22415	893	27	responsible	responsible	ADJ
ar-22415	893	28	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	893	29	establishing	establish	VERB
ar-22415	893	30	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	893	31	58	58	NUM
ar-22415	893	32	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	893	33	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	893	34	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	893	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	893	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	893	37	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	893	38	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	893	39	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	893	40	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	893	41	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	893	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	893	43	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	893	44	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	893	45	the	the	DET
ar-22415	893	46	australian	australian	ADJ
ar-22415	893	47	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	893	48	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	893	49	mccallum	mccallum	PROPN
ar-22415	893	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	893	51	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	893	52	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	893	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	894	1	conciliation	conciliation	NOUN
ar-22415	894	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	894	3	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	894	4	attempted	attempt	VERB
ar-22415	894	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	894	6	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	894	7	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	894	8	failed	fail	VERB
ar-22415	894	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	894	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	894	11	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	894	12	courts	court	NOUN
ar-22415	894	13	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	894	14	invoke	invoke	VERB
ar-22415	894	15	compulsory	compulsory	ADJ
ar-22415	894	16	arbitration	arbitration	NOUN
ar-22415	894	17	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	894	18	led	lead	VERB
ar-22415	894	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	894	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	894	21	binding	bind	VERB
ar-22415	894	22	award	award	NOUN
ar-22415	894	23	governing	govern	VERB
ar-22415	894	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	894	25	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	894	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	894	27	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	894	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	894	29	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	894	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	894	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	894	32	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	894	33	’	’	PART
ar-22415	894	34	associations	association	NOUN
ar-22415	894	35	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ar-22415	894	36	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	894	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	894	38	dispute	dispute	NOUN
ar-22415	894	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	895	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	895	2	awards	award	NOUN
ar-22415	895	3	specified	specify	VERB
ar-22415	895	4	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	895	5	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	895	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	895	7	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	895	8	though	though	SCONJ
ar-22415	895	9	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	895	10	above	above	ADP
ar-22415	895	11	these	these	DET
ar-22415	895	12	minima	minima	NOUN
ar-22415	895	13	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	895	14	occur	occur	VERB
ar-22415	895	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	896	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	896	2	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	896	3	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	896	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	896	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	896	6	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	896	7	all	all	DET
ar-22415	896	8	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	896	9	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	896	10	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	896	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	896	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	896	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	896	14	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ar-22415	896	15	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	896	16	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	896	17	craft	craft	NOUN
ar-22415	896	18	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	896	19	obliged	oblige	VERB
ar-22415	896	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	896	21	abide	abide	VERB
ar-22415	896	22	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	896	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	896	24	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	896	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	896	26	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	896	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	896	28	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	896	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	896	30	mccallum	mccallum	PROPN
ar-22415	896	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	896	32	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	896	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	896	34	8)	8)	NUM
ar-22415	896	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	897	1	neither	neither	CCONJ
ar-22415	897	2	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	897	3	nor	nor	CCONJ
ar-22415	897	4	commonwealth	commonwealth	NOUN
ar-22415	897	5	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	897	6	governments	government	NOUN
ar-22415	897	7	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	897	8	typically	typically	ADV
ar-22415	897	9	involved	involve	VERB
ar-22415	897	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	897	11	legislating	legislate	VERB
ar-22415	897	12	minima	minima	NOUN
ar-22415	897	13	until	until	ADP
ar-22415	897	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	897	15	1990s	1990s	NUM
ar-22415	897	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	898	1	instead	instead	ADV
ar-22415	898	2	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	898	3	relied	rely	VERB
ar-22415	898	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	898	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	898	6	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	898	7	courts	court	NOUN
ar-22415	898	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	898	9	establish	establish	VERB
ar-22415	898	10	these	these	PRON
ar-22415	898	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	899	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	899	2	technically	technically	ADV
ar-22415	899	3	confined	confine	VERB
ar-22415	899	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	899	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	899	6	named	name	VERB
ar-22415	899	7	disputants	disputant	NOUN
ar-22415	899	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	899	9	an	an	DET
ar-22415	899	10	award	award	NOUN
ar-22415	899	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	899	12	awards	award	NOUN
ar-22415	899	13	tended	tend	VERB
ar-22415	899	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	899	15	establish	establish	VERB
ar-22415	899	16	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	899	17	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	899	18	spread	spread	VERB
ar-22415	899	19	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22415	899	20	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	899	21	immediately	immediately	ADV
ar-22415	899	22	affected	affect	VERB
ar-22415	899	23	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	899	24	all	all	DET
ar-22415	899	25	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	899	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	899	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	899	28	listed	list	VERB
ar-22415	899	29	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	899	30	’	’	PART
ar-22415	899	31	associations	association	NOUN
ar-22415	899	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	899	33	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	899	34	became	become	VERB
ar-22415	899	35	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	899	36	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	899	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	899	38	bray	bray	NOUN
ar-22415	899	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	899	40	macneil	macneil	PROPN
ar-22415	899	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	899	42	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	899	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	899	44	156	156	NUM
ar-22415	899	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	899	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	900	1	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	900	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	900	3	deregulatory	deregulatory	ADJ
ar-22415	900	4	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	900	5	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22415	900	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	900	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	900	8	1980s	1980	NOUN
ar-22415	900	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	900	10	1990s	1990	NOUN
ar-22415	900	11	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-22415	900	12	minimums	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	900	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	900	14	mostly	mostly	ADV
ar-22415	900	15	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	900	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	900	17	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	900	18	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	900	19	commonwealth	commonwealth	NOUN
ar-22415	900	20	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	900	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	900	22	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	900	23	partially	partially	ADV
ar-22415	900	24	displaced	displace	VERB
ar-22415	900	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	900	26	awards	award	NOUN
ar-22415	900	27	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	900	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	901	1	whatever	whatever	PRON
ar-22415	901	2	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	901	3	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ar-22415	901	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	901	5	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	901	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	901	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	901	8	awards	award	NOUN
ar-22415	901	9	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	901	10	significantly	significantly	ADV
ar-22415	901	11	contributed	contribute	VERB
ar-22415	901	12	tone	tone	NOUN
ar-22415	901	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	901	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	901	15	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	901	16	equal	equal	ADJ
ar-22415	901	17	distributions	distribution	NOUN
ar-22415	901	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	901	19	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	901	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	901	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	901	22	western	western	ADJ
ar-22415	901	23	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	901	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	901	25	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	901	26	erosion	erosion	NOUN
ar-22415	901	27	coincided	coincide	VERB
ar-22415	901	28	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	901	29	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	901	30	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	901	31	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	901	32	pusey	pusey	NOUN
ar-22415	901	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	901	34	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	901	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	901	36	48	48	NUM
ar-22415	901	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	901	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	902	1	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	902	2	addressing	address	VERB
ar-22415	902	3	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	902	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	902	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	902	6	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	902	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	902	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	902	9	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	902	10	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	902	11	both	both	DET
ar-22415	902	12	examples	example	NOUN
ar-22415	902	13	discussed	discuss	VERB
ar-22415	902	14	above	above	ADV
ar-22415	902	15	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	902	16	declined	decline	VERB
ar-22415	902	17	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	902	18	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	902	19	abolished	abolish	VERB
ar-22415	902	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	903	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	903	2	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	903	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	903	4	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	903	5	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	903	6	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	903	7	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	903	8	renewed	renew	VERB
ar-22415	903	9	interest	interest	NOUN
ar-22415	903	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	903	11	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	903	12	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	903	13	provisions	provision	NOUN
ar-22415	903	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	903	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	903	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	903	17	light	light	NOUN
ar-22415	903	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	903	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	903	20	perceived	perceive	VERB
ar-22415	903	21	deficiencies	deficiency	NOUN
ar-22415	903	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	903	23	that	that	DET
ar-22415	903	24	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	903	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	903	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	903	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	903	28	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	903	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	903	30	a	a	DET
ar-22415	903	31	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	903	32	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	903	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	904	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	904	2	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	904	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	904	4	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	904	5	long	long	ADV
ar-22415	904	6	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	904	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	904	8	central	central	ADJ
ar-22415	904	9	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	904	10	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	904	11	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	904	12	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	904	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	904	14	variety	variety	NOUN
ar-22415	904	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	904	16	states	state	NOUN
ar-22415	904	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	904	18	address	address	VERB
ar-22415	904	19	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	904	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	904	21	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	904	22	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	904	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	904	24	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	904	25	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	904	26	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	904	27	varying	vary	VERB
ar-22415	904	28	degrees	degree	NOUN
ar-22415	904	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	904	30	success.3	success.3	PROPN
ar-22415	904	31	originally	originally	ADV
ar-22415	904	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	904	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	904	34	idea	idea	NOUN
ar-22415	904	35	emerged	emerge	VERB
ar-22415	904	36	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	904	37	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	904	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	904	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	904	40	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	904	41	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-22415	904	42	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	904	43	sweats	sweats	ADJ
ar-22415	904	44	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	904	45	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	904	46	to	to	PART
ar-22415	904	47	protest	protest	VERB
ar-22415	904	48	exploitative	exploitative	ADJ
ar-22415	904	49	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	904	50	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	904	51	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	904	52	sweatshops	sweatshop	NOUN
ar-22415	904	53	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	904	54	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	904	55	zealand	zealand	PROPN
ar-22415	904	56	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	904	57	australia	australia	PROPN
ar-22415	904	58	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	904	59	the	the	DET
ar-22415	904	60	1890s	1890s	NUM
ar-22415	904	61	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	905	1	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	905	2	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	905	3	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22415	905	4	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	905	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	905	6	embedded	embed	VERB
ar-22415	905	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	905	8	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	905	9	100	100	NUM
ar-22415	905	10	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	905	11	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	905	12	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	905	13	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	905	14	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	905	15	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	905	16	commonly	commonly	ADV
ar-22415	905	17	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	905	18	defined	define	VERB
ar-22415	905	19	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	905	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	905	21	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	905	22	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	905	23	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	905	24	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ar-22415	905	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	905	26	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	905	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	905	28	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ar-22415	905	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	905	30	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	905	31	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	905	32	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	905	33	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	905	34	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	905	35	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	905	36	pays	pay	VERB
ar-22415	905	37	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	905	38	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	905	39	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	905	40	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	905	41	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	905	42	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	905	43	thirds	third	NOUN
ar-22415	905	44	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	905	45	median	median	ADJ
ar-22415	905	46	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	905	47	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	905	48	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	905	49	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22415	905	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	906	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	906	2	definition	definition	NOUN
ar-22415	906	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	906	4	not	not	PART
ar-22415	906	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	906	6	only	only	ADJ
ar-22415	906	7	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	906	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	906	9	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	906	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	906	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	906	12	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	906	13	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	906	14	use	use	VERB
ar-22415	906	15	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	906	16	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	906	17	definitions	definition	NOUN
ar-22415	906	18	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	906	19	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
ar-22415	906	20	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	906	21	thresholds	threshold	NOUN
ar-22415	906	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	906	23	vary	vary	VERB
ar-22415	906	24	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	906	25	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	906	26	to	to	PART
ar-22415	906	27	include	include	VERB
ar-22415	906	28	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	906	29	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	906	30	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	906	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	906	32	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-22415	906	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	906	34	young	young	ADJ
ar-22415	906	35	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	906	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	906	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	906	38	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ar-22415	906	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	906	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	906	41	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	906	42	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	906	43	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	906	44	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	906	45	measurements	measurement	NOUN
ar-22415	906	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	907	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	907	2	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ar-22415	907	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	907	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	907	5	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	907	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	907	7	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	907	8	not	not	PART
ar-22415	907	9	include	include	VERB
ar-22415	907	10	part	part	ADJ
ar-22415	907	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	907	12	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	907	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	907	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	907	15	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	907	16	estimate	estimate	NOUN
ar-22415	907	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	907	18	certainly	certainly	ADV
ar-22415	907	19	under	under	ADJ
ar-22415	907	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	907	21	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ar-22415	907	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	907	23	size	size	NOUN
ar-22415	907	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	907	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	907	26	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	907	27	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	907	28	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	907	29	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	907	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	907	31	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	907	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	908	1	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	908	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	908	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	908	4	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	908	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	908	6	damian	damian	PROPN
ar-22415	908	7	grimshaw	grimshaw	PROPN
ar-22415	908	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	908	9	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	908	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	909	1	challenging	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	909	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	909	3	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	909	4	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	909	5	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	909	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	909	7	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	909	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	909	9	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	909	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	909	11	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	909	12	59	59	NUM
ar-22415	909	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	909	14	neumark	neumark	NOUN
ar-22415	909	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	909	16	wascher	wascher	NOUN
ar-22415	909	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	909	18	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	909	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	909	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	910	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	910	2	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22415	910	3	longevity	longevity	NOUN
ar-22415	910	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	910	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	910	6	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	910	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	910	8	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	910	9	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	910	10	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	910	11	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	910	12	continued	continue	VERB
ar-22415	910	13	centrality	centrality	NOUN
ar-22415	910	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	910	15	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	910	16	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ar-22415	910	17	around	around	ADP
ar-22415	910	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	910	19	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	910	20	speak	speak	VERB
ar-22415	910	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	910	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	910	23	importance	importance	NOUN
ar-22415	910	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	910	25	assessing	assess	VERB
ar-22415	910	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	910	27	utility	utility	NOUN
ar-22415	910	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	910	29	potential	potential	NOUN
ar-22415	910	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	910	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	910	32	idea	idea	NOUN
ar-22415	910	33	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	910	34	a	a	DET
ar-22415	910	35	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
ar-22415	910	36	tool	tool	NOUN
ar-22415	910	37	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	910	38	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	910	39	states	state	NOUN
ar-22415	910	40	to	to	PART
ar-22415	910	41	address	address	VERB
ar-22415	910	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	910	43	reduce	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	910	44	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	910	45	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	910	46	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	910	47	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	910	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	911	1	yet	yet	CCONJ
ar-22415	911	2	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	911	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	911	4	no	no	DET
ar-22415	911	5	easy	easy	ADJ
ar-22415	911	6	task	task	NOUN
ar-22415	911	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	912	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	912	2	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	912	3	considerable	considerable	ADJ
ar-22415	912	4	variation	variation	NOUN
ar-22415	912	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	912	6	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	912	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	912	8	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	912	9	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	912	10	historically	historically	ADV
ar-22415	912	11	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	912	12	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	912	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	912	14	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	912	15	comparatively	comparatively	ADV
ar-22415	912	16	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	912	17	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	912	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	913	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	913	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	913	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	913	4	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	913	5	function	function	NOUN
ar-22415	913	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	913	7	all	all	DET
ar-22415	913	8	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	913	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	913	10	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	913	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	913	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	913	13	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	913	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	913	15	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	913	16	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	913	17	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	913	18	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	913	19	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	913	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	913	21	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	913	22	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	913	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	913	24	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	913	25	not	not	PART
ar-22415	913	26	go	go	VERB
ar-22415	913	27	below	below	ADV
ar-22415	913	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	914	1	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	914	2	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	914	3	this	this	DET
ar-22415	914	4	straightforward	straightforward	ADJ
ar-22415	914	5	definition	definition	NOUN
ar-22415	914	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	914	7	one	one	PRON
ar-22415	914	8	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	914	9	begin	begin	VERB
ar-22415	914	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	914	11	assess	assess	VERB
ar-22415	914	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	914	13	utility	utility	NOUN
ar-22415	914	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	914	15	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	914	16	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	914	17	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	914	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	914	19	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-22415	914	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	914	21	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	914	22	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	914	23	raise	raise	VERB
ar-22415	914	24	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	914	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	914	26	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	914	27	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ar-22415	914	28	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	914	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	914	30	reducing	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	914	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	914	32	size	size	NOUN
ar-22415	914	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	914	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	914	35	lowwage	lowwage	NOUN
ar-22415	914	36	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	914	37	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	914	38	relation	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	914	39	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	914	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	914	41	overall	overall	ADJ
ar-22415	914	42	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	914	43	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	914	44	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	914	45	schulten	schulten	VERB
ar-22415	914	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	914	47	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	914	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	914	49	13	13	NUM
ar-22415	914	50	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	914	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	915	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	915	2	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	915	3	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	915	4	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ar-22415	915	5	approaches	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	915	6	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	915	7	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	915	8	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	915	9	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ar-22415	915	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	916	1	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	916	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	916	3	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	916	4	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	916	5	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	916	6	differ	differ	VERB
ar-22415	916	7	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	916	8	significantly	significantly	ADV
ar-22415	916	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	916	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	916	11	manner	manner	NOUN
ar-22415	916	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	916	13	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	916	14	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	916	15	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	916	16	determined	determine	VERB
ar-22415	916	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	917	1	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	917	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	917	3	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	917	4	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	917	5	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	917	6	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	917	7	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	917	8	universally	universally	ADV
ar-22415	917	9	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	917	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	917	11	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	917	12	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	917	13	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	917	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	917	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	917	16	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	917	17	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	917	18	possibly	possibly	ADV
ar-22415	917	19	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	917	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	917	21	subnational	subnational	ADJ
ar-22415	917	22	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	917	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	917	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	917	25	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	917	26	enforced	enforce	VERB
ar-22415	917	27	statutorily	statutorily	ADV
ar-22415	917	28	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	917	29	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	917	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	918	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	918	2	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	918	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	918	4	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22415	918	5	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	918	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	918	7	common	common	ADJ
ar-22415	918	8	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	918	9	floor	floor	NOUN
ar-22415	918	10	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	918	11	applies	apply	VERB
ar-22415	918	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	918	13	all	all	DET
ar-22415	918	14	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	918	15	unless	unless	SCONJ
ar-22415	918	16	exceptions	exception	NOUN
ar-22415	918	17	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	918	18	specified	specify	VERB
ar-22415	918	19	relating	relate	VERB
ar-22415	918	20	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	918	21	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	918	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	918	23	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	918	24	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	918	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	918	26	historically	historically	ADV
ar-22415	918	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	918	28	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	918	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	918	30	schulten	schulten	VERB
ar-22415	918	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	918	32	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	918	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	918	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	919	1	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	919	2	minima	minima	NOUN
ar-22415	919	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	919	4	young	young	ADJ
ar-22415	919	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	919	6	inexperienced	inexperienced	ADJ
ar-22415	919	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	919	8	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	919	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	919	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	919	11	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	919	12	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	919	13	tipping	tipping	NOUN
ar-22415	919	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	919	15	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
ar-22415	919	16	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	919	17	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	919	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	919	19	variations	variation	NOUN
ar-22415	919	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	920	1	universal	universal	ADJ
ar-22415	920	2	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	920	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	920	4	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22415	920	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	920	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	920	7	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	920	8	common	common	ADJ
ar-22415	920	9	type	type	NOUN
ar-22415	920	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	920	11	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	920	12	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	920	13	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	920	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	921	1	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	921	2	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	921	3	floors	floor	NOUN
ar-22415	921	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	921	5	not	not	PART
ar-22415	921	6	established	establish	VERB
ar-22415	921	7	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	921	8	universal	universal	ADJ
ar-22415	921	9	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-22415	921	10	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	921	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	921	12	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	921	13	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	921	14	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	921	15	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	921	16	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	921	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	921	18	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	921	19	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	921	20	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	921	21	negotiated	negotiate	VERB
ar-22415	921	22	either	either	CCONJ
ar-22415	921	23	bipartite	bipartite	NOUN
ar-22415	921	24	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	921	25	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	921	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	921	27	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	921	28	representatives	representative	NOUN
ar-22415	921	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	921	30	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	921	31	tripartite	tripartite	ADJ
ar-22415	921	32	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	921	33	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	921	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	921	35	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	921	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	921	37	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	921	38	representatives	representative	NOUN
ar-22415	921	39	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	921	40	schulten	schulten	VERB
ar-22415	921	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	921	42	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	921	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	921	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	922	1	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ar-22415	922	2	universal	universal	ADJ
ar-22415	922	3	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	922	4	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	922	5	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	922	6	tend	tend	VERB
ar-22415	922	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	922	8	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	922	9	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ar-22415	922	10	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	922	11	all	all	DET
ar-22415	922	12	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	922	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	922	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	922	15	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	922	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	922	17	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	922	18	negotiated	negotiate	VERB
ar-22415	922	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	922	20	bipartite	bipartite	NOUN
ar-22415	922	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	922	22	tripartite	tripartite	ADJ
ar-22415	922	23	agreements	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	922	24	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	922	25	occur	occur	VERB
ar-22415	922	26	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	922	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	922	28	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
ar-22415	922	29	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	922	30	occupational	occupational	ADJ
ar-22415	922	31	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	922	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	923	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
ar-22415	923	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	923	3	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	923	4	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	923	5	no	no	DET
ar-22415	923	6	common	common	ADJ
ar-22415	923	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	923	8	floor	floor	NOUN
ar-22415	923	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	923	10	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	923	11	instead	instead	ADV
ar-22415	923	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	923	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	923	14	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	923	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	923	16	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	923	17	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	923	18	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	923	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	924	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	924	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	924	3	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	924	4	sounds	sound	VERB
ar-22415	924	5	piecemeal	piecemeal	ADJ
ar-22415	924	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	924	7	consequently	consequently	ADV
ar-22415	924	8	prone	prone	ADJ
ar-22415	924	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	924	10	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	924	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	924	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	924	13	minima	minima	NOUN
ar-22415	924	14	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	924	15	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	924	16	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	924	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	924	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	924	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	924	20	those	those	DET
ar-22415	924	21	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	924	22	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	924	23	use	use	VERB
ar-22415	924	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	924	25	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	924	26	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	924	27	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	924	28	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	924	29	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	924	30	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	924	31	determination	determination	NOUN
ar-22415	924	32	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	924	33	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	924	34	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	924	35	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	924	36	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	924	37	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	924	38	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	924	39	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	924	40	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22415	924	41	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	924	42	powerful	powerful	ADJ
ar-22415	924	43	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	924	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	924	45	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	924	46	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	924	47	highly	highly	ADV
ar-22415	924	48	organized	organized	ADJ
ar-22415	924	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	924	50	dense	dense	ADJ
ar-22415	924	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	924	52	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	924	53	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	924	54	broad	broad	ADJ
ar-22415	924	55	coverage	coverage	NOUN
ar-22415	924	56	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	924	57	the	the	DET
ar-22415	924	58	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22415	924	59	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	924	60	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	924	61	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	925	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	925	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-22415	925	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	925	4	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	925	5	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	925	6	density	density	NOUN
ar-22415	925	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	925	8	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	925	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	925	10	states	state	NOUN
ar-22415	925	11	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	925	12	this	this	DET
ar-22415	925	13	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	925	14	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	925	15	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	925	16	various	various	ADJ
ar-22415	925	17	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22415	925	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	925	19	extending	extend	VERB
ar-22415	925	20	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	925	21	coverage	coverage	NOUN
ar-22415	925	22	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	925	23	specific	specific	ADJ
ar-22415	925	24	negotiations	negotiation	NOUN
ar-22415	925	25	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	925	26	all	all	DET
ar-22415	925	27	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	925	28	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	925	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	925	30	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	925	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	925	32	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	925	33	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	925	34	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	925	35	unionized	unionized	ADJ
ar-22415	925	36	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	925	37	not	not	PART
ar-22415	925	38	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	925	39	eldring	eldre	VERB
ar-22415	925	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	925	41	alsos	alsos	NOUN
ar-22415	925	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	925	43	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	925	44	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	925	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	926	1	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	926	2	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	926	3	this	this	DET
ar-22415	926	4	type	type	NOUN
ar-22415	926	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	926	6	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	926	7	wagesetting	wagesetting	NOUN
ar-22415	926	8	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	926	9	include	include	VERB
ar-22415	926	10	finland	finland	PROPN
ar-22415	926	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	926	12	sweden	sweden	PROPN
ar-22415	926	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	926	14	denmark	denmark	PROPN
ar-22415	926	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	926	16	italy	italy	PROPN
ar-22415	926	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	926	18	austria	austria	PROPN
ar-22415	926	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	927	1	60	60	NUM
ar-22415	928	1	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	928	2	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	928	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	928	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	928	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	928	6	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	928	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	928	8	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	928	9	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	928	10	categorization	categorization	NOUN
ar-22415	928	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	928	12	not	not	PART
ar-22415	928	13	always	always	ADV
ar-22415	928	14	straight	straight	ADV
ar-22415	928	15	forward	forward	ADV
ar-22415	928	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	928	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	928	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	928	19	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	928	20	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22415	928	21	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	928	22	not	not	PART
ar-22415	928	23	mutually	mutually	ADV
ar-22415	928	24	exclusive	exclusive	ADJ
ar-22415	928	25	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	928	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	928	27	cases	case	NOUN
ar-22415	928	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	928	29	france	france	PROPN
ar-22415	928	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	928	31	austria	austria	PROPN
ar-22415	928	32	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
ar-22415	928	33	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	928	34	kampelmann	kampelmann	PROPN
ar-22415	928	35	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	928	36	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	928	37	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	928	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	928	39	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	928	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	928	41	31	31	NUM
ar-22415	928	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	928	43	33	33	NUM
ar-22415	928	44	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	928	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	929	1	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	929	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	929	3	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	929	4	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	929	5	liberal	liberal	ADJ
ar-22415	929	6	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22415	929	7	states	state	NOUN
ar-22415	929	8	uses	use	VERB
ar-22415	929	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	929	10	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-22415	929	11	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	929	12	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	929	13	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	929	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	929	15	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	929	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	929	17	establish	establish	VERB
ar-22415	929	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	929	19	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	929	20	floor	floor	NOUN
ar-22415	929	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	929	22	bernard	bernard	NOUN
ar-22415	929	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	929	24	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	929	25	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	929	26	esping	espe	VERB
ar-22415	929	27	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	929	28	anderson	anderson	PROPN
ar-22415	929	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	929	30	1990	1990	NUM
ar-22415	929	31	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	929	32	rueda	rueda	PROPN
ar-22415	929	33	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	929	34	pontusson	pontusson	PROPN
ar-22415	929	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	929	36	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22415	929	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	929	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	930	1	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	930	2	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	930	3	legalisation	legalisation	NOUN
ar-22415	930	4	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	930	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	930	6	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	930	7	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	930	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	930	9	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ar-22415	930	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	930	11	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	930	12	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	930	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	930	14	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-22415	930	15	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	930	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	930	17	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
ar-22415	930	18	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	930	19	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	930	20	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	930	21	falls	fall	VERB
ar-22415	930	22	primarily	primarily	ADV
ar-22415	930	23	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	930	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	930	25	provinces	province	NOUN
ar-22415	930	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	930	27	ontario	ontario	NOUN
ar-22415	930	28	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	930	29	relations	relations	PROPN
ar-22415	930	30	board	board	PROPN
ar-22415	930	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	930	32	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	930	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	930	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	930	35	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	930	36	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	930	37	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	930	38	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	930	39	a	a	DET
ar-22415	930	40	separate	separate	ADJ
ar-22415	930	41	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	930	42	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-22415	930	43	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	930	44	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	930	45	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	930	46	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	930	47	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	930	48	federally	federally	ADV
ar-22415	930	49	regulated	regulated	ADJ
ar-22415	930	50	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	930	51	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	930	52	benjamin	benjamin	PROPN
ar-22415	930	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	930	54	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	930	55	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	930	56	187	187	NUM
ar-22415	930	57	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	930	58	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	931	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-22415	931	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	931	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	931	4	provinces	province	NOUN
ar-22415	931	5	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	931	6	enacted	enact	VERB
ar-22415	931	7	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	931	8	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	931	9	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	931	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	931	11	manitoba	manitoba	PROPN
ar-22415	931	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	931	13	british	british	PROPN
ar-22415	931	14	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-22415	931	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	931	16	1918	1918	NUM
ar-22415	931	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	931	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	931	19	this	this	DET
ar-22415	931	20	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	931	21	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	931	22	quickly	quickly	ADV
ar-22415	931	23	followed	follow	VERB
ar-22415	931	24	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	931	25	nova	nova	PROPN
ar-22415	931	26	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	931	27	scotia	scotia	PROPN
ar-22415	931	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	931	29	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	931	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	931	31	quebec	quebec	PROPN
ar-22415	931	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	931	33	saskatchewan	saskatchewan	PROPN
ar-22415	931	34	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	931	35	1920	1920	NUM
ar-22415	931	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	932	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	932	2	these	these	DET
ar-22415	932	3	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	932	4	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	932	5	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	932	6	initially	initially	ADV
ar-22415	932	7	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	932	8	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	932	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	932	10	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	932	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	932	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	932	13	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	932	14	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	932	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	932	16	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	932	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	932	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	932	19	provinces	province	NOUN
ar-22415	932	20	mentioned	mention	VERB
ar-22415	932	21	above	above	ADV
ar-22415	932	22	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	932	23	extended	extend	VERB
ar-22415	932	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	932	25	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	932	26	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	932	27	to	to	PART
ar-22415	932	28	include	include	VERB
ar-22415	932	29	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	932	30	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	932	31	1937	1937	NUM
ar-22415	932	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	932	33	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	932	34	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-22415	932	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	932	36	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	932	37	development	development	PROPN
ar-22415	932	38	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	932	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	932	40	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	932	41	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	932	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	933	1	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	933	2	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	933	3	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	933	4	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	933	5	enacted	enact	VERB
ar-22415	933	6	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	933	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	933	8	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	933	9	primarily	primarily	ADV
ar-22415	933	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	933	11	response	response	NOUN
ar-22415	933	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	933	13	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	933	14	concerns	concern	NOUN
ar-22415	933	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	933	16	spearheaded	spearhead	VERB
ar-22415	933	17	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	933	18	prominently	prominently	ADV
ar-22415	933	19	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	933	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	933	21	national	national	PROPN
ar-22415	933	22	council	council	PROPN
ar-22415	933	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	933	24	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	933	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	933	26	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	933	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	933	28	mccallum	mccallum	PROPN
ar-22415	933	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	933	30	1986	1986	NUM
ar-22415	933	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	933	32	32	32	NUM
ar-22415	933	33	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	933	34	34	34	NUM
ar-22415	933	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	933	36	this	this	DET
ar-22415	933	37	cause	cause	NOUN
ar-22415	933	38	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	933	39	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	933	40	picked	pick	VERB
ar-22415	933	41	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	933	42	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	933	43	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-22415	933	44	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	933	45	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	933	46	fought	fight	VERB
ar-22415	933	47	to	to	PART
ar-22415	933	48	extend	extend	VERB
ar-22415	933	49	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	933	50	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	933	51	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	933	52	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	933	53	mccallum	mccallum	NOUN
ar-22415	933	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	933	55	1986	1986	NUM
ar-22415	933	56	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	933	57	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	934	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	934	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	934	3	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ar-22415	934	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	934	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	934	6	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-22415	934	7	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	934	8	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	934	9	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	934	10	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	934	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	934	12	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	934	13	provinces	province	NOUN
ar-22415	934	14	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	934	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	934	16	victory	victory	NOUN
ar-22415	934	17	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	934	18	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	934	19	activists	activist	NOUN
ar-22415	934	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	934	21	these	these	DET
ar-22415	934	22	early	early	ADJ
ar-22415	934	23	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	934	24	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	934	25	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22415	934	26	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	934	27	enabled	enable	VERB
ar-22415	934	28	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	934	29	to	to	PART
ar-22415	934	30	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	934	31	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	934	32	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	934	33	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	934	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	934	35	mccallum	mccallum	NOUN
ar-22415	934	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	934	37	1986	1986	NUM
ar-22415	934	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	934	39	56	56	NUM
ar-22415	934	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	934	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	935	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	935	2	indicated	indicate	VERB
ar-22415	935	3	below	below	ADV
ar-22415	935	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	935	5	figure	figure	NOUN
ar-22415	935	6	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	935	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	935	8	these	these	DET
ar-22415	935	9	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	935	10	remain	remain	VERB
ar-22415	935	11	quite	quite	ADV
ar-22415	935	12	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	935	13	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	935	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	935	15	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	935	16	below	below	ADP
ar-22415	935	17	45	45	NUM
ar-22415	935	18	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	935	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	935	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	935	21	median	median	ADJ
ar-22415	935	22	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	935	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	935	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	935	25	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	935	26	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	935	27	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	935	28	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	935	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	936	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	936	2	leaves	leave	VERB
ar-22415	936	3	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	936	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	936	5	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	936	6	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	936	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	936	8	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	936	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	936	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	936	11	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	936	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	936	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	936	14	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	936	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	936	16	earning	earn	VERB
ar-22415	936	17	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	936	18	81	81	NUM
ar-22415	936	19	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	936	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	936	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	936	22	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	936	23	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	936	24	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	936	25	challenging	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	936	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	936	27	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	936	28	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	936	29	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	936	30	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	936	31	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	936	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	936	33	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	936	34	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	936	35	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	936	36	61	61	NUM
ar-22415	936	37	poverty­line	poverty­line	NOUN
ar-22415	936	38	measure	measure	NOUN
ar-22415	936	39	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	936	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	936	41	province	province	NOUN
ar-22415	936	42	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	936	43	tiessen	tiessen	NOUN
ar-22415	936	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	936	45	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	936	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	936	47	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	936	48	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	936	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	936	50	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	936	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	936	52	the	the	DET
ar-22415	936	53	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	936	54	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	936	55	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	936	56	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	936	57	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	936	58	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	936	59	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	936	60	trending	trend	VERB
ar-22415	936	61	upwards	upwards	ADV
ar-22415	936	62	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	936	63	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	936	64	provinces	province	NOUN
ar-22415	936	65	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	936	66	the	the	DET
ar-22415	936	67	past	past	ADJ
ar-22415	936	68	decade	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	936	69	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	936	70	battle	battle	NOUN
ar-22415	936	71	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	936	72	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	936	73	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	936	74	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	937	1	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	937	2	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	937	3	determine	determine	VERB
ar-22415	937	4	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	937	5	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	937	6	collectively	collectively	ADV
ar-22415	937	7	appear	appear	VERB
ar-22415	937	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	937	9	average	average	ADJ
ar-22415	937	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	937	11	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	937	12	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	937	13	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	937	14	generous	generous	ADJ
ar-22415	937	15	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	937	16	floors	floor	NOUN
ar-22415	937	17	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	937	18	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	937	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	937	20	decent	decent	ADJ
ar-22415	937	21	quality	quality	NOUN
ar-22415	937	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	937	23	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	937	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	937	25	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	937	26	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	937	27	overall	overall	ADJ
ar-22415	937	28	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	937	29	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	937	30	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	937	31	top	top	ADJ
ar-22415	937	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	937	33	bottom	bottom	ADJ
ar-22415	937	34	earners	earner	NOUN
ar-22415	937	35	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	937	36	kampelmann	kampelmann	PROPN
ar-22415	937	37	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	937	38	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	937	39	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	937	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	937	41	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	937	42	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	937	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	938	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ar-22415	938	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	938	3	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	938	4	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	938	5	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	938	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	938	7	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ar-22415	938	8	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	938	9	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	938	10	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	938	11	coverage	coverage	NOUN
ar-22415	938	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	938	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	938	14	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ar-22415	938	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	938	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	938	17	size	size	NOUN
ar-22415	938	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	938	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	938	20	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	938	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	938	22	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	938	23	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	938	24	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	938	25	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	938	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	938	27	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	938	28	seen	see	VERB
ar-22415	938	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	938	30	figure	figure	NOUN
ar-22415	938	31	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	938	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	938	33	schmitt	schmitt	NOUN
ar-22415	938	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	938	35	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	938	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	938	37	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	938	38	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	938	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	939	1	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-22415	939	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	939	3	universal	universal	ADJ
ar-22415	939	4	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	939	5	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	939	6	tend	tend	VERB
ar-22415	939	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	939	8	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	939	9	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	939	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	939	11	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	939	12	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	939	13	encompassing	encompass	VERB
ar-22415	939	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	939	15	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ar-22415	939	16	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	939	17	produced	produce	VERB
ar-22415	939	18	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	939	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	939	20	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	939	21	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	939	22	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	939	23	tend	tend	VERB
ar-22415	939	24	to	to	PART
ar-22415	939	25	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	939	26	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	939	27	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	939	28	floors	floor	NOUN
ar-22415	939	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	939	30	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	939	31	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	939	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	940	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	940	2	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	940	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	940	4	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ar-22415	940	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	940	6	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	940	7	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	940	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	940	9	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	940	10	coverage	coverage	NOUN
ar-22415	940	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	940	12	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	940	13	effective	effective	ADJ
ar-22415	940	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	940	15	kampelmann	kampelmann	PROPN
ar-22415	940	16	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	940	17	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	940	18	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	940	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	940	20	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	940	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	940	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	941	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	941	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	941	3	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	941	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	941	5	note	note	VERB
ar-22415	941	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	941	7	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	941	8	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	941	9	density	density	NOUN
ar-22415	941	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	941	11	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	941	12	coverage	coverage	NOUN
ar-22415	941	13	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	941	14	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	941	15	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	941	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	941	17	decline	decline	NOUN
ar-22415	941	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	941	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	941	20	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	941	21	north	north	NOUN
ar-22415	941	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	941	23	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	941	24	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
ar-22415	941	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	941	26	figure	figure	NOUN
ar-22415	941	27	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	941	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	941	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	941	30	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	941	31	this	this	DET
ar-22415	941	32	reason	reason	NOUN
ar-22415	941	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	941	34	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	941	35	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	941	36	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	941	37	a	a	DET
ar-22415	941	38	limited	limited	ADJ
ar-22415	941	39	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	941	40	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	941	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	941	42	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	941	43	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	941	44	a	a	DET
ar-22415	941	45	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	941	46	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-22415	941	47	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	941	48	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	941	49	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22415	941	50	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	941	51	gaining	gain	VERB
ar-22415	941	52	ground	ground	NOUN
ar-22415	941	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	942	1	ireland	ireland	PROPN
ar-22415	942	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	942	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	942	4	united	united	ADJ
ar-22415	942	5	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
ar-22415	942	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	942	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	942	8	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	942	9	recently	recently	ADV
ar-22415	942	10	germany	germany	PROPN
ar-22415	942	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	942	12	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	942	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	942	14	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	942	15	introduced	introduce	VERB
ar-22415	942	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	942	17	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-22415	942	18	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	942	19	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	942	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	942	21	response	response	NOUN
ar-22415	942	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	942	23	declining	decline	VERB
ar-22415	942	24	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	942	25	density	density	NOUN
ar-22415	942	26	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	942	27	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	942	28	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	942	29	led	lead	VERB
ar-22415	942	30	to	to	PART
ar-22415	942	31	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
ar-22415	942	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	942	33	decentralized	decentralize	VERB
ar-22415	942	34	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	942	35	agreements	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	942	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	942	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	942	38	erosion	erosion	NOUN
ar-22415	942	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	942	40	coverage	coverage	NOUN
ar-22415	942	41	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	942	42	bispinck	bispinck	NOUN
ar-22415	942	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	942	44	schulten	schulten	VERB
ar-22415	942	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	942	46	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	942	47	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	942	48	eldring	eldring	NOUN
ar-22415	942	49	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	942	50	alsos	alsos	NOUN
ar-22415	942	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	942	52	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	942	53	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	942	54	schulten	schulten	VERB
ar-22415	942	55	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	942	56	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	942	57	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	942	58	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	943	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-22415	943	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	943	3	one	one	PRON
ar-22415	943	4	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	943	5	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	943	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	943	7	figure	figure	NOUN
ar-22415	943	8	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	943	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	943	10	these	these	DET
ar-22415	943	11	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	943	12	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	943	13	occupy	occupy	VERB
ar-22415	943	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	943	15	middle	middle	ADJ
ar-22415	943	16	ground	ground	NOUN
ar-22415	943	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	943	18	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	943	19	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	943	20	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	943	21	coverage	coverage	NOUN
ar-22415	943	22	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	943	23	unregulated	unregulated	ADJ
ar-22415	943	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	943	25	decentralized	decentralize	VERB
ar-22415	943	26	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	943	27	markets	market	NOUN
ar-22415	943	28	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	943	29	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	943	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	943	31	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	943	32	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	943	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	943	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	943	35	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	943	36	62	62	NUM
ar-22415	943	37	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	943	38	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	943	39	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	943	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	943	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	943	42	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	943	43	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	943	44	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	943	45	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	943	46	regulated	regulate	VERB
ar-22415	943	47	centralized	centralized	ADJ
ar-22415	943	48	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	943	49	markets	market	NOUN
ar-22415	943	50	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	943	51	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	943	52	denmark	denmark	NOUN
ar-22415	943	53	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	943	54	finland	finland	PROPN
ar-22415	943	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	944	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	944	2	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	944	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	944	4	falling	fall	VERB
ar-22415	944	5	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	944	6	coverage	coverage	NOUN
ar-22415	944	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	944	8	all	all	DET
ar-22415	944	9	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	944	10	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	944	11	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	944	12	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	944	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	944	14	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	944	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	944	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	944	17	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	944	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	944	19	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	944	20	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	944	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	944	22	rising	rise	VERB
ar-22415	944	23	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	944	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	944	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	944	26	emergence	emergence	NOUN
ar-22415	944	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	944	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	944	29	dual	dual	ADJ
ar-22415	944	30	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	944	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	945	1	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	945	2	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	945	3	unionized	unionized	ADJ
ar-22415	945	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	945	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	945	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	945	7	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	945	8	inside	inside	NOUN
ar-22415	945	9	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	945	10	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	945	11	remained	remain	VERB
ar-22415	945	12	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	945	13	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	945	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	945	15	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	945	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	945	17	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	945	18	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	945	19	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	945	20	unionized	unionized	ADJ
ar-22415	945	21	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	945	22	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	945	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	945	24	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	945	25	periphery	periphery	NOUN
ar-22415	945	26	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	945	27	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	945	28	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	945	29	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	945	30	common	common	ADJ
ar-22415	945	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	945	32	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	945	33	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	945	34	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	945	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	945	36	unregulated	unregulated	ADJ
ar-22415	945	37	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	945	38	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	945	39	defined	define	VERB
ar-22415	945	40	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	945	41	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	945	42	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	945	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	945	44	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22415	945	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	945	46	short	short	ADJ
ar-22415	945	47	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	945	48	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	945	49	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	945	50	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ar-22415	945	51	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	945	52	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	945	53	bispinck	bispinck	NOUN
ar-22415	945	54	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	945	55	schulten	schulten	VERB
ar-22415	945	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	945	57	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	945	58	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	945	59	manning	man	VERB
ar-22415	945	60	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	945	61	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	945	62	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	945	63	milner	milner	NOUN
ar-22415	945	64	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	945	65	1995	1995	NUM
ar-22415	945	66	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	945	67	pothier	pothier	PROPN
ar-22415	945	68	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	945	69	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	945	70	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	945	71	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	946	1	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	946	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	946	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	946	4	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	946	5	response	response	NOUN
ar-22415	946	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	946	7	all	all	DET
ar-22415	946	8	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	946	9	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	946	10	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	946	11	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	946	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	946	13	switch	switch	NOUN
ar-22415	946	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	946	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	946	16	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-22415	946	17	universal	universal	ADJ
ar-22415	946	18	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	946	19	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	946	20	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	946	21	sets	set	VERB
ar-22415	946	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	946	23	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ar-22415	946	24	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	946	25	floor	floor	NOUN
ar-22415	946	26	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	946	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	946	28	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	946	29	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	946	30	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	946	31	any	any	DET
ar-22415	946	32	gaps	gap	NOUN
ar-22415	946	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	946	34	coverage	coverage	NOUN
ar-22415	946	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	947	1	potential	potential	NOUN
ar-22415	947	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	947	3	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-22415	947	4	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	947	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	947	6	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22415	947	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	947	8	great	great	ADJ
ar-22415	947	9	deal	deal	NOUN
ar-22415	947	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	947	11	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	947	12	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	947	13	literature	literature	NOUN
ar-22415	947	14	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	947	15	identified	identify	VERB
ar-22415	947	16	an	an	DET
ar-22415	947	17	interconnected	interconnected	ADJ
ar-22415	947	18	set	set	NOUN
ar-22415	947	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	947	20	sobering	sober	VERB
ar-22415	947	21	themes	theme	NOUN
ar-22415	947	22	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	947	23	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	947	24	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	947	25	becoming	become	VERB
ar-22415	947	26	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	947	27	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	947	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	947	29	egalitarian	egalitarian	ADJ
ar-22415	947	30	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	947	31	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	947	32	institutions	institution	NOUN
ar-22415	947	33	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	947	34	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	947	35	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	947	36	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	947	37	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	947	38	precipitous	precipitous	ADJ
ar-22415	947	39	decline	decline	NOUN
ar-22415	947	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	947	41	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	947	42	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	947	43	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	947	44	but	but	SCONJ
ar-22415	947	45	the	the	DET
ar-22415	947	46	richest	rich	ADJ
ar-22415	947	47	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	947	48	stagnated	stagnate	VERB
ar-22415	947	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	947	50	the	the	DET
ar-22415	947	51	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22415	947	52	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	947	53	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	947	54	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	947	55	retrenchment	retrenchment	ADJ
ar-22415	947	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	947	57	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	947	58	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	947	59	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	947	60	declining	decline	VERB
ar-22415	947	61	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	947	62	fulltime	fulltime	ADJ
ar-22415	947	63	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	947	64	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	947	65	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	947	66	replaced	replace	VERB
ar-22415	947	67	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	947	68	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	947	69	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	947	70	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	947	71	part	part	ADJ
ar-22415	947	72	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	947	73	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	947	74	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	947	75	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	947	76	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	947	77	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	947	78	paying	paying	NOUN
ar-22415	947	79	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	947	80	appelbaum	appelbaum	NOUN
ar-22415	947	81	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	947	82	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	947	83	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	947	84	bivens	bivens	PROPN
ar-22415	947	85	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	947	86	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	947	87	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	947	88	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	947	89	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	947	90	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	947	91	branch	branch	NOUN
ar-22415	947	92	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	947	93	hanley	hanley	NOUN
ar-22415	947	94	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	947	95	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	947	96	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	947	97	brosnan	brosnan	PROPN
ar-22415	947	98	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	947	99	wilkinson	wilkinson	PROPN
ar-22415	947	100	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	947	101	1988	1988	NUM
ar-22415	947	102	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	947	103	hutton	hutton	PROPN
ar-22415	947	104	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	947	105	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	947	106	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	947	107	milner	milner	NOUN
ar-22415	947	108	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	947	109	1995	1995	NUM
ar-22415	947	110	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	947	111	western	western	ADJ
ar-22415	947	112	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	947	113	rosenfield	rosenfield	VERB
ar-22415	947	114	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	947	115	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	947	116	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	947	117	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	948	1	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-22415	948	2	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	948	3	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	948	4	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	948	5	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	948	6	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	948	7	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	948	8	not	not	PART
ar-22415	948	9	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	948	10	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	948	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	948	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	948	13	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	948	14	rise	rise	NOUN
ar-22415	948	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	948	16	low	low	ADV
ar-22415	948	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	948	18	paying	pay	VERB
ar-22415	948	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	948	20	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	948	21	quality	quality	NOUN
ar-22415	948	22	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	948	23	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	948	24	developed	develop	VERB
ar-22415	948	25	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	948	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	948	27	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	948	28	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	948	29	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	948	30	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	948	31	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ar-22415	948	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	948	33	deregulated	deregulated	ADJ
ar-22415	948	34	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	948	35	markets	market	NOUN
ar-22415	948	36	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	948	37	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	948	38	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ar-22415	948	39	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	948	40	to	to	PART
ar-22415	948	41	address	address	VERB
ar-22415	948	42	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	948	43	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	948	44	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	948	45	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	948	46	remain	remain	VERB
ar-22415	948	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	949	1	to	to	PART
ar-22415	949	2	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	949	3	some	some	DET
ar-22415	949	4	indication	indication	NOUN
ar-22415	949	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	949	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	949	7	incidence	incidence	NOUN
ar-22415	949	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	949	9	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	949	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	949	11	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	949	12	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	949	13	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	949	14	economies	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	949	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	949	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	949	17	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	949	18	north	north	NOUN
ar-22415	949	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	949	20	figure	figure	VERB
ar-22415	949	21	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	949	22	quantifies	quantifie	NOUN
ar-22415	949	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	949	24	absolute	absolute	ADJ
ar-22415	949	25	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22415	949	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	949	27	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ar-22415	949	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	949	29	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	949	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	949	31	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	949	32	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	949	33	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	949	34	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	949	35	a	a	DET
ar-22415	949	36	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	949	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	949	38	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ar-22415	949	39	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	949	40	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	949	41	challenging	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	949	42	the	the	DET
ar-22415	949	43	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	949	44	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	949	45	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	949	46	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	949	47	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	949	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	949	49	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	949	50	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	949	51	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	949	52	63	63	NUM
ar-22415	949	53	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	949	54	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	949	55	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	949	56	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	949	57	88	88	NUM
ar-22415	949	58	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	949	59	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	949	60	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	949	61	the	the	DET
ar-22415	949	62	oecd	oecd	NOUN
ar-22415	949	63	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	949	64	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	949	65	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	949	66	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	949	67	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	949	68	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	949	69	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	949	70	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	949	71	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	949	72	this	this	DET
ar-22415	949	73	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	949	74	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	949	75	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	949	76	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	949	77	that	that	DET
ar-22415	949	78	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	949	79	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	949	80	a	a	DET
ar-22415	949	81	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	949	82	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	949	83	the	the	DET
ar-22415	949	84	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	949	85	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	949	86	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	949	87	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	949	88	continue	continue	VERB
ar-22415	949	89	to	to	PART
ar-22415	949	90	plague	plague	VERB
ar-22415	949	91	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	949	92	oecd	oecd	NOUN
ar-22415	949	93	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	949	94	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	949	95	the	the	DET
ar-22415	949	96	concentration	concentration	NOUN
ar-22415	949	97	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	949	98	post	post	ADJ
ar-22415	949	99	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	949	100	crisis	crisis	ADJ
ar-22415	949	101	recovery	recovery	NOUN
ar-22415	949	102	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	949	103	the	the	DET
ar-22415	949	104	disproportionate	disproportionate	ADJ
ar-22415	949	105	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	949	106	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	949	107	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	949	108	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	949	109	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	949	110	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	950	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	950	2	cursory	cursory	ADJ
ar-22415	950	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	950	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	950	5	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-22415	950	6	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	950	7	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	950	8	reveals	reveal	VERB
ar-22415	950	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	950	10	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	950	11	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	950	12	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
ar-22415	950	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	950	14	providing	provide	VERB
ar-22415	950	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	950	16	decent	decent	ADJ
ar-22415	950	17	standard	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	950	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	950	19	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	950	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	950	21	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	950	22	cases	case	NOUN
ar-22415	950	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	950	24	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ar-22415	950	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	950	26	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	950	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	950	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	951	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	951	2	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	951	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	951	4	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	951	5	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	951	6	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	951	7	no	no	DET
ar-22415	951	8	commonly	commonly	ADV
ar-22415	951	9	accepted	accept	VERB
ar-22415	951	10	definition	definition	NOUN
ar-22415	951	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	951	12	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	951	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	951	14	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	951	15	fair	fair	ADJ
ar-22415	951	16	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	951	17	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	951	18	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	951	19	actually	actually	ADV
ar-22415	951	20	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	951	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	951	22	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	951	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	951	24	european	european	PROPN
ar-22415	951	25	council	council	PROPN
ar-22415	951	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	951	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	951	28	commission	commission	NOUN
ar-22415	951	29	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	951	30	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	951	31	various	various	ADJ
ar-22415	951	32	times	time	NOUN
ar-22415	951	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	951	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	951	35	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	951	36	past	past	NOUN
ar-22415	951	37	suggested	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	951	38	an	an	DET
ar-22415	951	39	equitable	equitable	ADJ
ar-22415	951	40	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	951	41	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	951	42	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	951	43	60	60	NUM
ar-22415	951	44	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	951	45	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	951	46	a	a	DET
ar-22415	951	47	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	951	48	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	951	49	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	951	50	median	median	ADJ
ar-22415	951	51	salary	salary	NOUN
ar-22415	951	52	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	951	53	schulten	schulten	VERB
ar-22415	951	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	951	55	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	951	56	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	951	57	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	952	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	952	2	figure	figure	NOUN
ar-22415	952	3	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	952	4	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
ar-22415	952	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	952	6	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	952	7	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-22415	952	8	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	952	9	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	952	10	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	952	11	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	952	12	below	below	ADP
ar-22415	952	13	this	this	DET
ar-22415	952	14	60	60	NUM
ar-22415	952	15	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	952	16	cut	cut	NOUN
ar-22415	952	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	952	18	off	off	NOUN
ar-22415	952	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	952	20	ranging	range	VERB
ar-22415	952	21	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	952	22	38	38	NUM
ar-22415	952	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	952	24	48	48	NUM
ar-22415	952	25	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	952	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	952	27	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	952	28	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	952	29	these	these	DET
ar-22415	952	30	meagre	meagre	ADJ
ar-22415	952	31	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	952	32	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	952	33	remained	remain	VERB
ar-22415	952	34	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22415	952	35	stagnant	stagnant	ADJ
ar-22415	952	36	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	952	37	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	952	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	952	39	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	952	40	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	952	41	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	952	42	1975	1975	NUM
ar-22415	952	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	952	44	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	952	45	spite	spite	NOUN
ar-22415	952	46	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	952	47	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ar-22415	952	48	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	952	49	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	952	50	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	952	51	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	952	52	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	952	53	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	952	54	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ar-22415	952	55	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	952	56	the	the	DET
ar-22415	952	57	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	952	58	north	north	NOUN
ar-22415	952	59	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	953	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	953	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	953	3	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	953	4	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	953	5	seen	see	VERB
ar-22415	953	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	953	7	figure	figure	NOUN
ar-22415	953	8	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	953	9	:	:	SYM
ar-22415	953	10	64	64	NUM
ar-22415	953	11	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	953	12	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	953	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	953	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	953	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	953	16	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	953	17	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	953	18	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	953	19	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	953	20	this	this	DET
ar-22415	953	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	953	22	reveals	reveal	VERB
ar-22415	953	23	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	953	24	though	though	SCONJ
ar-22415	953	25	becoming	become	VERB
ar-22415	953	26	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	953	27	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ar-22415	953	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	953	29	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	953	30	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	953	31	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	953	32	an	an	DET
ar-22415	953	33	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
ar-22415	953	34	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	953	35	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	953	36	addressing	address	VERB
ar-22415	953	37	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	953	38	wagework	wagework	NOUN
ar-22415	953	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	954	1	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22415	954	2	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	954	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	954	4	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	954	5	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	954	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	954	7	becoming	become	VERB
ar-22415	954	8	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	954	9	feasible	feasible	ADJ
ar-22415	954	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	954	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	954	12	face	face	NOUN
ar-22415	954	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	954	14	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	954	15	decline	decline	NOUN
ar-22415	954	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	954	17	spotty	spotty	ADJ
ar-22415	954	18	coverage	coverage	NOUN
ar-22415	954	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	955	1	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	955	2	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-22415	955	3	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	955	4	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	955	5	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	955	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	955	7	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	955	8	too	too	ADV
ar-22415	955	9	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	955	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	955	11	meaningfully	meaningfully	ADV
ar-22415	955	12	improve	improve	VERB
ar-22415	955	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	955	14	quality	quality	NOUN
ar-22415	955	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	955	16	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	955	17	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	955	18	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	955	19	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	955	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	955	21	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	955	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	955	23	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	955	24	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	955	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	955	26	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	955	27	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	955	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	955	29	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ar-22415	955	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	955	31	lowwage	lowwage	NOUN
ar-22415	955	32	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	955	33	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	955	34	a	a	DET
ar-22415	955	35	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ar-22415	955	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	955	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	955	38	overall	overall	ADJ
ar-22415	955	39	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	955	40	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	955	41	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	955	42	rising	rise	VERB
ar-22415	955	43	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	955	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	955	45	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ar-22415	955	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	956	1	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	956	2	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	956	3	discourses	discourse	VERB
ar-22415	956	4	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	956	5	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	956	6	thought	thought	NOUN
ar-22415	956	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	956	8	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	956	9	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	956	10	discourse	discourse	NOUN
ar-22415	956	11	suggests	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	956	12	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	956	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	956	14	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	956	15	fair	fair	ADJ
ar-22415	956	16	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	956	17	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	956	18	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	956	19	simply	simply	ADV
ar-22415	956	20	equal	equal	ADJ
ar-22415	956	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	956	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	956	23	marginal	marginal	ADJ
ar-22415	956	24	revenue	revenue	NOUN
ar-22415	956	25	product	product	NOUN
ar-22415	956	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	956	27	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	956	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	956	29	o’neill	o’neill	PROPN
ar-22415	956	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	956	31	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	956	32	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	956	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	957	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	957	2	divergence	divergence	NOUN
ar-22415	957	3	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	957	4	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	957	5	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ar-22415	957	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	957	7	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	957	8	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	957	9	noted	note	VERB
ar-22415	957	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	957	11	figure	figure	NOUN
ar-22415	957	12	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	957	13	above	above	ADV
ar-22415	957	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	957	15	problematic	problematic	ADJ
ar-22415	957	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	957	17	this	this	DET
ar-22415	957	18	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	957	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	958	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
ar-22415	958	2	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	958	3	remains	remain	VERB
ar-22415	958	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	958	5	some	some	DET
ar-22415	958	6	version	version	NOUN
ar-22415	958	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	958	8	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ar-22415	958	9	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	958	10	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	958	11	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	958	12	articulated	articulate	VERB
ar-22415	958	13	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	958	14	economists	economist	NOUN
ar-22415	958	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	958	16	politicians	politician	NOUN
ar-22415	958	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	959	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	959	2	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	959	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	959	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	959	5	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22415	959	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	959	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	959	8	seen	see	VERB
ar-22415	959	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	959	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	959	11	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	959	12	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	959	13	interferes	interfere	VERB
ar-22415	959	14	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	959	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	959	16	functionality	functionality	NOUN
ar-22415	959	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	959	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	959	19	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	959	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	960	1	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	960	2	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	960	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	960	4	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	960	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	960	6	argue	argue	VERB
ar-22415	960	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	960	8	these	these	DET
ar-22415	960	9	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	960	10	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	960	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	960	12	net	net	ADJ
ar-22415	960	13	negative	negative	ADJ
ar-22415	960	14	effect	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	960	15	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	960	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	960	17	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	960	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	961	1	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	961	2	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	961	3	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	961	4	increase	increase	VERB
ar-22415	961	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	961	6	cost	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	961	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	961	8	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	961	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	961	10	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	961	11	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	961	12	forced	force	VERB
ar-22415	961	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	961	14	lay	lay	VERB
ar-22415	961	15	off	off	ADP
ar-22415	961	16	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	961	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	961	18	freeze	freeze	VERB
ar-22415	961	19	hiring	hiring	NOUN
ar-22415	961	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	961	21	increase	increase	VERB
ar-22415	961	22	prices	price	NOUN
ar-22415	961	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	961	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	961	25	reduce	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	961	26	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	961	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	961	28	brown	brown	NOUN
ar-22415	961	29	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	961	30	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	961	31	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	961	32	1982	1982	NUM
ar-22415	961	33	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	961	34	dolado	dolado	PROPN
ar-22415	961	35	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	961	36	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	961	37	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	961	38	1996	1996	NUM
ar-22415	961	39	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	961	40	neumark	neumark	NOUN
ar-22415	961	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	961	42	wascher	wascher	NOUN
ar-22415	961	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	961	44	1992	1992	NUM
ar-22415	961	45	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	961	46	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ar-22415	961	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	961	48	1994	1994	NUM
ar-22415	961	49	;)	;)	SYM
ar-22415	961	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	962	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ar-22415	962	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	962	3	economists	economist	NOUN
ar-22415	962	4	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	962	5	argued	argue	VERB
ar-22415	962	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	962	7	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	962	8	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	962	9	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	962	10	disproportionately	disproportionately	ADV
ar-22415	962	11	affect	affect	VERB
ar-22415	962	12	youth	youth	NOUN
ar-22415	962	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	962	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	962	15	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	962	16	worst	bad	ADJ
ar-22415	962	17	off	off	ADP
ar-22415	962	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	962	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	962	20	possession	possession	NOUN
ar-22415	962	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	962	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	962	23	fewest	few	ADJ
ar-22415	962	24	marketable	marketable	ADJ
ar-22415	962	25	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	962	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	962	27	brown	brown	PROPN
ar-22415	962	28	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	962	29	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	962	30	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	962	31	1992	1992	NUM
ar-22415	962	32	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	962	33	scott	scott	PROPN
ar-22415	962	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	962	35	neumark	neumark	PROPN
ar-22415	962	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	962	37	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	962	38	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	962	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	963	1	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	963	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	963	3	1990s	1990	NOUN
ar-22415	963	4	dissenting	dissent	VERB
ar-22415	963	5	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	963	6	literature	literature	NOUN
ar-22415	963	7	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	963	8	revealed	reveal	VERB
ar-22415	963	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	963	10	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	963	11	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	963	12	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	963	13	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	963	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	963	15	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	963	16	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	963	17	no	no	DET
ar-22415	963	18	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	963	19	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	963	20	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	963	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	963	22	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	963	23	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	963	24	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	963	25	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	963	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	963	27	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	963	28	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	963	29	marginal	marginal	ADJ
ar-22415	963	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	963	31	betcherman	betcherman	NOUN
ar-22415	963	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	963	33	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	963	34	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	963	35	card	card	NOUN
ar-22415	963	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	963	37	krueger	krueger	PROPN
ar-22415	963	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	963	39	1993	1993	NUM
ar-22415	963	40	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	963	41	dolado	dolado	PROPN
ar-22415	963	42	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	963	43	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	963	44	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	963	45	1996	1996	NUM
ar-22415	963	46	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	963	47	doucouliagos	doucouliago	NOUN
ar-22415	963	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	963	49	stanley	stanley	NOUN
ar-22415	963	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	963	51	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	963	52	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	963	53	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22415	963	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	963	55	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	963	56	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	963	57	manning	man	VERB
ar-22415	963	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	963	59	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	963	60	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	963	61	metcalf	metcalf	PROPN
ar-22415	963	62	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	963	63	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22415	963	64	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	963	65	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	964	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	964	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-22415	964	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	964	4	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	964	5	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	964	6	inspired	inspire	VERB
ar-22415	964	7	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	964	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	964	9	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	964	10	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	964	11	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	964	12	suggests	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	964	13	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	964	14	not	not	PART
ar-22415	964	15	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	964	16	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	964	17	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	964	18	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	964	19	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	964	20	likely	likely	ADV
ar-22415	964	21	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	964	22	little	little	ADJ
ar-22415	964	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	964	24	hurt	hurt	VERB
ar-22415	964	25	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	964	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	964	27	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	964	28	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	964	29	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	964	30	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	964	31	useful	useful	ADJ
ar-22415	964	32	counter	counter	ADJ
ar-22415	964	33	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	964	34	cyclical	cyclical	ADJ
ar-22415	964	35	tools	tool	NOUN
ar-22415	964	36	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	964	37	help	help	AUX
ar-22415	964	38	counteract	counteract	VERB
ar-22415	964	39	deflationary	deflationary	ADJ
ar-22415	964	40	spirals	spiral	NOUN
ar-22415	964	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	964	42	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	964	43	reducing	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	964	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	964	45	burden	burden	NOUN
ar-22415	964	46	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	964	47	aftertax	aftertax	ADJ
ar-22415	964	48	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	964	49	redistribution	redistribution	NOUN
ar-22415	964	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	964	51	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	964	52	stimulating	stimulate	VERB
ar-22415	964	53	overall	overall	ADJ
ar-22415	964	54	purchasing	purchasing	NOUN
ar-22415	964	55	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	964	56	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	964	57	aggregate	aggregate	ADJ
ar-22415	964	58	demand	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	964	59	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	964	60	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22415	964	61	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	964	62	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	964	63	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	964	64	imf	imf	PROPN
ar-22415	964	65	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	964	66	2013a	2013a	NUM
ar-22415	964	67	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	964	68	imf	imf	PROPN
ar-22415	964	69	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	964	70	2013b	2013b	NUM
ar-22415	964	71	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	964	72	kapelmann	kapelmann	PROPN
ar-22415	964	73	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	964	74	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	964	75	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	964	76	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	964	77	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	964	78	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	964	79	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	965	1	finally	finally	ADV
ar-22415	965	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	965	3	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	965	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	965	5	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	965	6	powerfully	powerfully	ADV
ar-22415	965	7	articulated	articulate	VERB
ar-22415	965	8	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	965	9	thomas	thomas	PROPN
ar-22415	965	10	piketty	piketty	PROPN
ar-22415	965	11	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	965	12	suggests	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	965	13	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	965	14	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	965	15	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	965	16	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	965	17	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	965	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	965	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	965	20	greatest	great	ADJ
ar-22415	965	21	threats	threat	NOUN
ar-22415	965	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	965	23	stability	stability	NOUN
ar-22415	965	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	965	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	965	26	21st	21st	ADJ
ar-22415	965	27	century	century	NOUN
ar-22415	965	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	966	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
ar-22415	966	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	966	3	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	966	4	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	966	5	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	966	6	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	966	7	recently	recently	ADV
ar-22415	966	8	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	966	9	placed	place	VERB
ar-22415	966	10	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	966	11	interventionary	interventionary	ADJ
ar-22415	966	12	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	966	13	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	966	14	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	966	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	966	16	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	966	17	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	966	18	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	966	19	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	966	20	play	play	VERB
ar-22415	966	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	966	22	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	966	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	966	24	reducing	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	966	25	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	966	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	966	27	kapelmann	kapelmann	PROPN
ar-22415	966	28	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	966	29	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	966	30	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	966	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	966	32	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	966	33	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	966	34	piketty	piketty	NOUN
ar-22415	966	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	966	36	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	966	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	966	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	967	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	967	2	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	967	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	967	4	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-22415	967	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	967	6	quantify	quantify	VERB
ar-22415	967	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	967	8	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	967	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	967	10	this	this	DET
ar-22415	967	11	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	967	12	challenging	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	967	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	967	14	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	967	15	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	967	16	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	967	17	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	967	18	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	967	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	967	20	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	967	21	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	967	22	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	967	23	65	65	NUM
ar-22415	967	24	argumentation	argumentation	NOUN
ar-22415	967	25	relating	relate	VERB
ar-22415	967	26	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	967	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	967	28	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	967	29	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	967	30	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	967	31	a	a	DET
ar-22415	967	32	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	967	33	tool	tool	NOUN
ar-22415	967	34	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	967	35	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	967	36	instrumental	instrumental	ADJ
ar-22415	967	37	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	967	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	967	39	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ar-22415	967	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	967	41	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-22415	967	42	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	967	43	floors	floor	NOUN
ar-22415	967	44	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	967	45	the	the	DET
ar-22415	967	46	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	967	47	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
ar-22415	967	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	967	49	ireland	ireland	PROPN
ar-22415	967	50	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	967	51	germany	germany	PROPN
ar-22415	967	52	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	967	53	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22415	967	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	967	55	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22415	967	56	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	967	57	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	967	58	respectively	respectively	ADV
ar-22415	967	59	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	967	60	o’neill	o’neill	PROPN
ar-22415	967	61	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	967	62	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	967	63	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	967	64	pothier	pothier	PROPN
ar-22415	967	65	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	967	66	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	967	67	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	967	68	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	968	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	968	2	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	968	3	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	968	4	noted	note	VERB
ar-22415	968	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	968	6	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	968	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	968	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	968	9	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	968	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	968	11	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	968	12	floors	floor	NOUN
ar-22415	968	13	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	968	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	968	15	these	these	DET
ar-22415	968	16	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	968	17	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	968	18	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	968	19	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	968	20	generous	generous	ADJ
ar-22415	968	21	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	968	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	968	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	968	24	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	968	25	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	968	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	968	27	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	968	28	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	968	29	guided	guide	VERB
ar-22415	968	30	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	968	31	cautious	cautious	ADJ
ar-22415	968	32	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	968	33	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	968	34	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	968	35	recommends	recommend	VERB
ar-22415	968	36	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	968	37	gradual	gradual	ADJ
ar-22415	968	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	968	39	modest	modest	ADJ
ar-22415	968	40	increases	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	968	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	968	42	stipulates	stipulate	VERB
ar-22415	968	43	clear	clear	ADJ
ar-22415	968	44	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	968	45	optimal	optimal	ADJ
ar-22415	968	46	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	968	47	upper	upper	ADJ
ar-22415	968	48	limits	limit	NOUN
ar-22415	968	49	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	968	50	the	the	DET
ar-22415	968	51	utility	utility	NOUN
ar-22415	968	52	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	968	53	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	968	54	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	968	55	before	before	SCONJ
ar-22415	968	56	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	968	57	begin	begin	VERB
ar-22415	968	58	to	to	PART
ar-22415	968	59	harm	harm	VERB
ar-22415	968	60	the	the	DET
ar-22415	968	61	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	968	62	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	968	63	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	969	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
ar-22415	969	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	969	3	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	969	4	these	these	DET
ar-22415	969	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	969	6	floors	floor	NOUN
ar-22415	969	7	hover	hover	VERB
ar-22415	969	8	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	969	9	closer	close	ADV
ar-22415	969	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	969	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	969	12	60	60	NUM
ar-22415	969	13	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	969	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	969	15	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	969	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	969	17	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	969	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	969	19	metric	metric	NOUN
ar-22415	969	20	identified	identify	VERB
ar-22415	969	21	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	969	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	969	23	eu	eu	PROPN
ar-22415	969	24	commission	commission	PROPN
ar-22415	969	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	969	26	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	969	27	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
ar-22415	969	28	remain	remain	VERB
ar-22415	969	29	below	below	ADP
ar-22415	969	30	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	969	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	970	1	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	970	2	january	january	PROPN
ar-22415	970	3	1st	1st	NOUN
ar-22415	970	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	970	5	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	970	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	970	7	germany	germany	PROPN
ar-22415	970	8	introduced	introduce	VERB
ar-22415	970	9	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	970	10	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	970	11	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	970	12	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	970	13	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	970	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	971	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	971	2	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	971	3	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	971	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	971	5	determined	determine	VERB
ar-22415	971	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	971	7	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	971	8	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	971	9	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	971	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	971	11	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
ar-22415	971	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	971	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	971	14	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	971	15	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	971	16	commission	commission	NOUN
ar-22415	971	17	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	971	18	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	971	19	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	971	20	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	971	21	primarily	primarily	ADV
ar-22415	971	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	971	23	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	971	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	971	25	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	971	26	representatives	representative	NOUN
ar-22415	971	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	972	1	relative	relative	ADJ
ar-22415	972	2	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	972	3	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	972	4	european	european	ADJ
ar-22415	972	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	972	6	north	north	ADJ
ar-22415	972	7	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	972	8	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	972	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	972	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	972	11	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	972	12	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	972	13	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	972	14	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	972	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	972	16	january	january	PROPN
ar-22415	972	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	972	18	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	972	19	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	972	20	generous	generous	ADJ
ar-22415	972	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	972	22	schulten	schulten	ADJ
ar-22415	972	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	972	24	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	972	25	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	972	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	973	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	973	2	58	58	NUM
ar-22415	973	3	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	973	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	973	5	median	median	ADJ
ar-22415	973	6	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	973	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	973	8	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	973	9	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	973	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	973	11	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	973	12	places	place	VERB
ar-22415	973	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	973	14	generosity	generosity	NOUN
ar-22415	973	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	973	16	germany	germany	PROPN
ar-22415	973	17	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	973	18	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	973	19	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	973	20	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	973	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	973	22	europe	europe	PROPN
ar-22415	973	23	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	973	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	973	25	france	france	PROPN
ar-22415	973	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	974	1	germany	germany	PROPN
ar-22415	974	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	974	3	move	move	NOUN
ar-22415	974	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	974	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	974	6	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-22415	974	7	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	974	8	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	974	9	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	974	10	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	974	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	974	12	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	974	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	974	14	fill	fill	VERB
ar-22415	974	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	974	16	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	974	17	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	974	18	gap	gap	NOUN
ar-22415	974	19	left	leave	VERB
ar-22415	974	20	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	974	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	974	22	collectivebargaining	collectivebargaine	VERB
ar-22415	974	23	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	974	24	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	974	25	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	974	26	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	974	27	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
ar-22415	974	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	974	29	providing	provide	VERB
ar-22415	974	30	coverage	coverage	NOUN
ar-22415	974	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	974	32	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	974	33	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	974	34	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	974	35	an	an	DET
ar-22415	974	36	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ar-22415	974	37	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ar-22415	974	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	974	39	german	german	ADJ
ar-22415	974	40	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	974	41	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	974	42	eldring	eldring	NOUN
ar-22415	974	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	974	44	alsos	alsos	NOUN
ar-22415	974	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	974	46	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	974	47	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	974	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	975	1	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	975	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	975	3	german	german	ADJ
ar-22415	975	4	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	975	5	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	975	6	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	975	7	once	once	ADV
ar-22415	975	8	defined	define	VERB
ar-22415	975	9	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	975	10	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	975	11	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	975	12	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	975	13	negotiated	negotiate	VERB
ar-22415	975	14	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	975	15	wide	wide	ADJ
ar-22415	975	16	agreements	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	975	17	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	975	18	behalf	behalf	NOUN
ar-22415	975	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	975	20	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	975	21	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	975	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	975	23	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	975	24	negotiations	negotiation	NOUN
ar-22415	975	25	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	975	26	take	take	VERB
ar-22415	975	27	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	975	28	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	975	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	975	30	plant	plant	NOUN
ar-22415	975	31	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	975	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	975	33	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	975	34	not	not	PART
ar-22415	975	35	meet	meet	VERB
ar-22415	975	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	975	37	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	975	38	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ar-22415	975	39	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	975	40	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	975	41	extension	extension	NOUN
ar-22415	975	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	975	43	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	975	44	irregular	irregular	ADJ
ar-22415	975	45	coverage	coverage	NOUN
ar-22415	975	46	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	975	47	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	975	48	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	975	49	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	975	50	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-22415	975	51	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	975	52	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	975	53	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	975	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	975	55	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	975	56	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-22415	975	57	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	975	58	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	975	59	part	part	ADJ
ar-22415	975	60	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	975	61	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	975	62	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	975	63	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	975	64	bispinck	bispinck	NOUN
ar-22415	975	65	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	975	66	schulten	schulten	VERB
ar-22415	975	67	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	975	68	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	975	69	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	975	70	hassel	hassel	PROPN
ar-22415	975	71	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	975	72	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	975	73	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	975	74	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	976	1	unsurprisingly	unsurprisingly	ADV
ar-22415	976	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	976	3	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	976	4	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	976	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	976	6	part	part	ADJ
ar-22415	976	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	976	8	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	976	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	976	10	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	976	11	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	976	12	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	976	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	976	14	germany	germany	PROPN
ar-22415	976	15	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	976	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	976	17	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ar-22415	976	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	976	19	overall	overall	ADJ
ar-22415	976	20	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	976	21	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	976	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	976	23	1980s	1980	NOUN
ar-22415	976	24	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	976	25	part	part	ADJ
ar-22415	976	26	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	976	27	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	976	28	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	976	29	doubling	double	VERB
ar-22415	976	30	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	976	31	1991	1991	NUM
ar-22415	976	32	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	976	33	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	976	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	976	35	hassel	hassel	PROPN
ar-22415	976	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	976	37	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	976	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	976	39	19	19	NUM
ar-22415	976	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	976	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	977	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ar-22415	977	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	977	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	977	4	share	share	NOUN
ar-22415	977	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	977	6	low	low	ADV
ar-22415	977	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	977	8	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	977	9	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	977	10	all	all	DET
ar-22415	977	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	977	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	977	13	germany	germany	PROPN
ar-22415	977	14	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	977	15	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	977	16	14.5	14.5	NUM
ar-22415	977	17	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	977	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	977	19	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22415	977	20	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	977	21	21.5	21.5	NUM
ar-22415	977	22	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	977	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	977	24	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	977	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	977	26	hassel	hassel	PROPN
ar-22415	977	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	977	28	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	977	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	977	30	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	977	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	977	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	978	1	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	978	2	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	978	3	concern	concern	NOUN
ar-22415	978	4	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	978	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	978	6	composition	composition	NOUN
ar-22415	978	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	978	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	978	9	german	german	ADJ
ar-22415	978	10	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	978	11	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	978	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	978	13	an	an	DET
ar-22415	978	14	increase	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	978	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	978	16	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	978	17	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	978	18	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	978	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	978	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	978	21	rising	rise	VERB
ar-22415	978	22	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	978	23	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	978	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	978	25	a	a	DET
ar-22415	978	26	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	978	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	978	28	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	978	29	parties	party	NOUN
ar-22415	978	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	978	31	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	978	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	978	33	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	978	34	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ar-22415	978	35	party	party	PROPN
ar-22415	978	36	began	begin	VERB
ar-22415	978	37	to	to	PART
ar-22415	978	38	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
ar-22415	978	39	a	a	DET
ar-22415	978	40	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-22415	978	41	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	978	42	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	978	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	979	1	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	979	2	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	979	3	estimated	estimate	VERB
ar-22415	979	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	979	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	979	6	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	979	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	979	8	floor	floor	NOUN
ar-22415	979	9	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	979	10	raise	raise	VERB
ar-22415	979	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	979	12	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	979	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	979	14	six	six	NUM
ar-22415	979	15	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	979	16	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	979	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	979	18	affect	affect	VERB
ar-22415	979	19	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	979	20	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	979	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	979	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	979	23	german	german	ADJ
ar-22415	979	24	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	979	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	979	26	pothier	pothier	PROPN
ar-22415	979	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	979	28	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	979	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	979	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	980	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	980	2	explaining	explain	VERB
ar-22415	980	3	such	such	DET
ar-22415	980	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	980	5	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	980	6	initial	initial	ADJ
ar-22415	980	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	980	8	floor	floor	NOUN
ar-22415	980	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	980	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	980	11	primary	primary	ADJ
ar-22415	980	12	factor	factor	NOUN
ar-22415	980	13	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	980	14	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	980	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	980	16	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	980	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	980	18	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	980	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	980	20	germany	germany	PROPN
ar-22415	980	21	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	980	22	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	980	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	980	24	comparatively	comparatively	ADV
ar-22415	980	25	speaking	speak	VERB
ar-22415	980	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	980	27	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	980	28	fairly	fairly	ADV
ar-22415	980	29	powerful	powerful	ADJ
ar-22415	980	30	actors	actor	NOUN
ar-22415	980	31	despite	despite	SCONJ
ar-22415	980	32	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	980	33	declining	decline	VERB
ar-22415	980	34	66	66	NUM
ar-22415	980	35	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	980	36	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	980	37	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	980	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	980	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	980	40	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	980	41	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	980	42	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	980	43	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	980	44	membership	membership	NOUN
ar-22415	980	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	981	1	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	981	2	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	981	3	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	981	4	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	981	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	981	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	981	7	confederation	confederation	NOUN
ar-22415	981	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	981	9	german	german	ADJ
ar-22415	981	10	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-22415	981	11	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	981	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	981	13	dgb	dgb	NOUN
ar-22415	981	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	981	15	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	981	16	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	981	17	campaigning	campaign	VERB
ar-22415	981	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	981	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	981	20	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	981	21	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	981	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	981	23	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	981	24	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	981	25	played	play	VERB
ar-22415	981	26	a	a	DET
ar-22415	981	27	key	key	ADJ
ar-22415	981	28	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	981	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	981	30	turning	turn	VERB
ar-22415	981	31	a	a	DET
ar-22415	981	32	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-22415	981	33	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	981	34	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	981	35	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	981	36	a	a	DET
ar-22415	981	37	highly	highly	ADV
ar-22415	981	38	salient	salient	ADJ
ar-22415	981	39	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	981	40	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	981	41	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	981	42	the	the	DET
ar-22415	981	43	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	981	44	elections	election	NOUN
ar-22415	981	45	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	981	46	germany	germany	PROPN
ar-22415	981	47	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	981	48	bispinck	bispinck	NOUN
ar-22415	981	49	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	981	50	schulten	schulten	VERB
ar-22415	981	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	981	52	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	981	53	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	981	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	982	1	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	982	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	982	3	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	982	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	982	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	982	6	dgb	dgb	NOUN
ar-22415	982	7	successfully	successfully	ADV
ar-22415	982	8	secured	secure	VERB
ar-22415	982	9	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	982	10	buy	buy	NOUN
ar-22415	982	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	982	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	982	13	support	support	VERB
ar-22415	982	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	982	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	982	16	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	982	17	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	982	18	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	982	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	982	20	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	982	21	democrats	democrat	NOUN
ar-22415	982	22	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	982	23	went	go	VERB
ar-22415	982	24	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	982	25	to	to	PART
ar-22415	982	26	form	form	VERB
ar-22415	982	27	a	a	DET
ar-22415	982	28	coalition	coalition	NOUN
ar-22415	982	29	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	982	30	angela	angela	PROPN
ar-22415	982	31	merkel	merkel	PROPN
ar-22415	982	32	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	982	33	christian	christian	ADJ
ar-22415	982	34	democrats	democrat	NOUN
ar-22415	982	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	982	36	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	982	37	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	982	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	982	39	condition	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	982	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	982	41	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	982	42	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	982	43	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	982	44	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	982	45	bispinck	bispinck	NOUN
ar-22415	982	46	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	982	47	schulten	schulten	VERB
ar-22415	982	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	982	49	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	982	50	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	982	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	983	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	983	2	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	983	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	983	4	this	this	DET
ar-22415	983	5	protracted	protract	VERB
ar-22415	983	6	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	983	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	983	8	led	lead	VERB
ar-22415	983	9	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	983	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	983	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	983	12	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-22415	983	13	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	983	14	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	983	15	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	983	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	983	17	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	983	18	floor	floor	NOUN
ar-22415	983	19	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	983	20	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	983	21	potential	potential	NOUN
ar-22415	983	22	to	to	PART
ar-22415	983	23	reduce	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	983	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	983	25	incidence	incidence	NOUN
ar-22415	983	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	983	27	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	983	28	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	983	29	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	983	30	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	983	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	983	32	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	983	33	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	983	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	983	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	983	36	country	country	NOUN
ar-22415	983	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	984	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	984	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	984	3	given	give	VERB
ar-22415	984	4	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	984	5	novelty	novelty	NOUN
ar-22415	984	6	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	984	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	984	8	too	too	ADV
ar-22415	984	9	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	984	10	for	for	SCONJ
ar-22415	984	11	any	any	DET
ar-22415	984	12	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ar-22415	984	13	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ar-22415	984	14	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	984	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	984	16	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	984	17	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	984	18	undertaken	undertake	VERB
ar-22415	984	19	regarding	regard	VERB
ar-22415	984	20	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	984	21	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ar-22415	984	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	985	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	985	2	british	british	ADJ
ar-22415	985	3	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	985	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	985	5	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	985	6	viewed	view	VERB
ar-22415	985	7	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	985	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	985	9	success	success	NOUN
ar-22415	985	10	story	story	NOUN
ar-22415	985	11	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	985	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	985	13	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	985	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	985	15	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	985	16	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	985	17	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	985	18	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	985	19	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	985	20	impressive	impressive	ADJ
ar-22415	985	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	986	1	throughout	throughout	ADP
ar-22415	986	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	986	3	1980s	1980	NOUN
ar-22415	986	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	986	5	1990s	1990s	NUM
ar-22415	986	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	986	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	986	8	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	986	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	986	10	british	british	ADJ
ar-22415	986	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	986	12	covered	cover	VERB
ar-22415	986	13	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	986	14	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	986	15	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	986	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	986	17	setting	set	VERB
ar-22415	986	18	institutions	institution	NOUN
ar-22415	986	19	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	986	20	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	986	21	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	986	22	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	986	23	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	986	24	councils	council	NOUN
ar-22415	986	25	fell	fall	VERB
ar-22415	986	26	below	below	ADP
ar-22415	986	27	50	50	NUM
ar-22415	986	28	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	986	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	986	30	milner	milner	NOUN
ar-22415	986	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	986	32	1995	1995	NUM
ar-22415	986	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	986	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	987	1	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	987	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	987	3	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	987	4	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	987	5	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-22415	987	6	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	987	7	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	987	8	fiercely	fiercely	ADV
ar-22415	987	9	freemarket	freemarket	NOUN
ar-22415	987	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	987	11	successive	successive	ADJ
ar-22415	987	12	british	british	ADJ
ar-22415	987	13	governments	government	NOUN
ar-22415	987	14	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	987	15	this	this	DET
ar-22415	987	16	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	987	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	987	18	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	987	19	waged	wage	VERB
ar-22415	987	20	war	war	NOUN
ar-22415	987	21	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	987	22	organized	organized	ADJ
ar-22415	987	23	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	987	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	988	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	988	2	led	lead	VERB
ar-22415	988	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	988	4	reduced	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	988	5	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	988	6	strength	strength	NOUN
ar-22415	988	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	988	8	coverage	coverage	NOUN
ar-22415	988	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	988	10	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	988	11	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	988	12	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	988	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	988	14	abolition	abolition	NOUN
ar-22415	988	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	988	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	988	17	1993	1993	NUM
ar-22415	988	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	988	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	988	20	bipartite	bipartite	NOUN
ar-22415	988	21	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	988	22	councils	council	NOUN
ar-22415	988	23	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	988	24	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	988	25	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	988	26	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	988	27	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	988	28	2.5	2.5	NUM
ar-22415	988	29	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	988	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	988	31	britain	britain	PROPN
ar-22415	988	32	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	988	33	poorest	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	988	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	988	35	machin	machin	NOUN
ar-22415	988	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	988	37	manning	manning	NOUN
ar-22415	988	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	988	39	1994	1994	NUM
ar-22415	988	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	988	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	989	1	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	989	2	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
ar-22415	989	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	989	4	exception	exception	NOUN
ar-22415	989	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	989	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	989	7	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	989	8	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	989	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	989	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	989	11	magnitude	magnitude	NOUN
ar-22415	989	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	989	13	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	989	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	989	15	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	989	16	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	989	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	989	18	britain	britain	PROPN
ar-22415	989	19	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	989	20	this	this	DET
ar-22415	989	21	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	989	22	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	989	23	unmatched	unmatched	ADJ
ar-22415	989	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	989	25	any	any	DET
ar-22415	989	26	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	989	27	industrialized	industrialize	VERB
ar-22415	989	28	country	country	NOUN
ar-22415	989	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	989	30	gosling	gosling	NOUN
ar-22415	989	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	989	32	lemieux	lemieux	PROPN
ar-22415	989	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	989	34	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	989	35	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	989	36	thornley	thornley	PROPN
ar-22415	989	37	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	989	38	coffey	coffey	PROPN
ar-22415	989	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	989	40	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22415	989	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	989	42	526	526	NUM
ar-22415	989	43	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	989	44	527	527	NUM
ar-22415	989	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	989	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	990	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	990	2	sharp	sharp	ADJ
ar-22415	990	3	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	990	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	990	5	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	990	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	990	7	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	990	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	990	9	combined	combine	VERB
ar-22415	990	10	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	990	11	sustained	sustained	ADJ
ar-22415	990	12	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ar-22415	990	13	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	990	14	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-22415	990	15	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	990	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	990	17	activists	activist	NOUN
ar-22415	990	18	led	lead	VERB
ar-22415	990	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	990	20	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	990	21	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	990	22	to	to	PART
ar-22415	990	23	introduce	introduce	VERB
ar-22415	990	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	990	25	nationwide	nationwide	ADJ
ar-22415	990	26	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-22415	990	27	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	990	28	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	990	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	990	30	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22415	990	31	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	990	32	thornley	thornley	NOUN
ar-22415	990	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	990	34	coffey	coffey	NOUN
ar-22415	990	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	990	36	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22415	990	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	990	38	528	528	NUM
ar-22415	990	39	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	990	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	991	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	991	2	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	991	3	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	991	4	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	991	5	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	991	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	991	7	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	991	8	monitored	monitor	VERB
ar-22415	991	9	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	991	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	991	11	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	991	12	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	991	13	partisan	partisan	ADJ
ar-22415	991	14	independent	independent	ADJ
ar-22415	991	15	expert	expert	NOUN
ar-22415	991	16	commission	commission	NOUN
ar-22415	991	17	called	call	VERB
ar-22415	991	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	991	19	british	british	ADJ
ar-22415	991	20	low	low	PROPN
ar-22415	991	21	pay	pay	PROPN
ar-22415	991	22	commission	commission	NOUN
ar-22415	991	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	991	24	metcalf	metcalf	PROPN
ar-22415	991	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	991	26	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22415	991	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	991	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	992	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	992	2	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	992	3	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	992	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	992	5	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	992	6	each	each	DET
ar-22415	992	7	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	992	8	following	follow	VERB
ar-22415	992	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	992	10	commission	commission	NOUN
ar-22415	992	11	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	992	12	recommendation	recommendation	NOUN
ar-22415	992	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	992	14	kampelmann	kampelmann	PROPN
ar-22415	992	15	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	992	16	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	992	17	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	992	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	992	19	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	992	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	992	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	993	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	993	2	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	993	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	993	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	993	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	993	6	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	993	7	immediately	immediately	ADV
ar-22415	993	8	raised	raise	VERB
ar-22415	993	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	993	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	993	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	993	12	around	around	ADV
ar-22415	993	13	five	five	NUM
ar-22415	993	14	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	993	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	993	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	993	17	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	993	18	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	993	19	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	993	20	no	no	DET
ar-22415	993	21	noticeable	noticeable	ADJ
ar-22415	993	22	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	993	23	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	993	24	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	993	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	993	26	manning	manning	NOUN
ar-22415	993	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	993	28	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	993	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	993	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	994	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	994	2	british	british	ADJ
ar-22415	994	3	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	994	4	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	994	5	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	994	6	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	994	7	credited	credit	VERB
ar-22415	994	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	994	9	reducing	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	994	10	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	994	11	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	994	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	994	13	producing	produce	VERB
ar-22415	994	14	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	994	15	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	994	16	average	average	ADJ
ar-22415	994	17	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	994	18	increases	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	994	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	994	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	994	21	putting	put	VERB
ar-22415	994	22	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	994	23	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	994	24	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	994	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	994	26	pockets	pocket	NOUN
ar-22415	994	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	994	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	994	29	approximately	approximately	ADV
ar-22415	994	30	1.5	1.5	NUM
ar-22415	994	31	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	994	32	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	994	33	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	994	34	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	994	35	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	994	36	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	994	37	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	994	38	directly	directly	ADV
ar-22415	994	39	affected	affect	VERB
ar-22415	994	40	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	994	41	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22415	994	42	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	994	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	994	44	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	994	45	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	994	46	each	each	DET
ar-22415	994	47	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	994	48	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	994	49	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	994	50	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	994	51	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	994	52	commission	commission	NOUN
ar-22415	994	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	994	54	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	994	55	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	994	56	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	995	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	995	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-22415	995	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	995	4	regardless	regardless	ADV
ar-22415	995	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	995	6	methodological	methodological	ADJ
ar-22415	995	7	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	995	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	995	9	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	995	10	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	995	11	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	995	12	challenging	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	995	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	995	14	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	995	15	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	995	16	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	995	17	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	995	18	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	995	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	995	20	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	995	21	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	995	22	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	995	23	67	67	NUM
ar-22415	995	24	shown	show	VERB
ar-22415	995	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	995	26	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	995	27	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	995	28	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	995	29	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	995	30	little	little	ADJ
ar-22415	995	31	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	995	32	no	no	PRON
ar-22415	995	33	effect	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	995	34	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	995	35	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	995	36	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	995	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	995	38	manning	man	VERB
ar-22415	995	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	995	40	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	995	41	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	995	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	996	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	996	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	996	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	996	4	common	common	ADJ
ar-22415	996	5	criticism	criticism	NOUN
ar-22415	996	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	996	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	996	8	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	996	9	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	996	10	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	996	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	996	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	996	13	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	996	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	996	15	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	996	16	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	996	17	too	too	ADV
ar-22415	996	18	modest	modest	ADJ
ar-22415	996	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	996	20	conservative	conservative	ADJ
ar-22415	996	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	996	22	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	996	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	996	24	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	996	25	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	996	26	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	996	27	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	996	28	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	996	29	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	996	30	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	996	31	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	996	32	dolton	dolton	PROPN
ar-22415	996	33	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	996	34	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	996	35	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	996	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	996	37	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	996	38	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	996	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	997	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	997	2	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	997	3	floor	floor	NOUN
ar-22415	997	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	997	5	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	997	6	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	997	7	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	997	8	leaves	leave	VERB
ar-22415	997	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	997	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	997	11	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	997	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	997	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	997	14	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	997	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	997	16	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	997	17	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	997	18	continues	continue	VERB
ar-22415	997	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	997	20	grow	grow	VERB
ar-22415	997	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	997	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	997	23	united	united	ADJ
ar-22415	997	24	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
ar-22415	997	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	998	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	998	2	brief	brief	ADJ
ar-22415	998	3	overview	overview	NOUN
ar-22415	998	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	998	5	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	998	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	998	7	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ar-22415	998	8	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	998	9	discussed	discuss	VERB
ar-22415	998	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	998	11	potential	potential	NOUN
ar-22415	998	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	998	13	these	these	DET
ar-22415	998	14	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	998	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	998	16	address	address	VERB
ar-22415	998	17	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	998	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	998	19	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	998	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	999	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	999	2	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
ar-22415	999	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	999	4	mixed	mixed	ADJ
ar-22415	999	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1000	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	1000	2	some	some	DET
ar-22415	1000	3	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	1000	4	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	1000	5	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22415	1000	6	ensure	ensure	VERB
ar-22415	1000	7	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22415	1000	8	generous	generous	ADJ
ar-22415	1000	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1000	10	floors	floor	NOUN
ar-22415	1000	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1000	12	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1000	13	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22415	1000	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1000	15	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	1000	16	rely	rely	VERB
ar-22415	1000	17	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1000	18	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	1000	19	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	1000	20	membership	membership	NOUN
ar-22415	1000	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1000	22	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1000	23	becoming	become	VERB
ar-22415	1000	24	rare	rare	ADJ
ar-22415	1000	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1001	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
ar-22415	1001	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1001	3	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-22415	1001	4	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	1001	5	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1001	6	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	1001	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1001	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1001	9	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ar-22415	1001	10	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	1001	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1001	12	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	1001	13	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1001	14	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ar-22415	1001	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1002	1	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
ar-22415	1002	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1002	3	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1002	4	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22415	1002	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1002	6	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	1002	7	ungenerous	ungenerous	ADJ
ar-22415	1002	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1002	9	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	1002	10	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	1002	11	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1002	12	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1002	13	floors	floor	NOUN
ar-22415	1002	14	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1002	15	leave	leave	VERB
ar-22415	1002	16	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	1002	17	fulltime	fulltime	ADJ
ar-22415	1002	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1002	19	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	1002	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1002	21	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	1002	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1003	1	overall	overall	ADV
ar-22415	1003	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1003	3	economics	economic	NOUN
ar-22415	1003	4	discourse	discourse	NOUN
ar-22415	1003	5	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1003	6	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	1003	7	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1003	8	favourable	favourable	ADJ
ar-22415	1003	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1003	10	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	1003	11	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1003	12	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ar-22415	1003	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1004	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1004	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-22415	1004	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1004	4	popular	popular	ADJ
ar-22415	1004	5	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ar-22415	1004	6	towards	towards	ADP
ar-22415	1004	7	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	1004	8	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1004	9	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1004	10	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	1004	11	measured	measure	VERB
ar-22415	1004	12	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	1004	13	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	1004	14	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	1004	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1004	16	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1004	17	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	1004	18	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1004	19	positive	positive	ADJ
ar-22415	1004	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1004	21	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	1004	22	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1004	23	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	1004	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1004	25	dugan	dugan	VERB
ar-22415	1004	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1004	27	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1004	28	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1004	29	pew	pew	NOUN
ar-22415	1004	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1004	31	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1004	32	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1004	33	dahlgreen	dahlgreen	ADV
ar-22415	1004	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1004	35	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1004	36	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1004	37	thomas	thomas	PROPN
ar-22415	1004	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1004	39	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1004	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1004	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1005	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ar-22415	1005	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1005	3	discourses	discourse	NOUN
ar-22415	1005	4	around	around	ADP
ar-22415	1005	5	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	1005	6	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1005	7	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	1005	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1005	9	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	1005	10	influenced	influence	VERB
ar-22415	1005	11	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1005	12	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22415	1005	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1005	14	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
ar-22415	1005	15	considerations	consideration	NOUN
ar-22415	1005	16	preoccupied	preoccupy	VERB
ar-22415	1005	17	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1005	18	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	1005	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1005	20	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22415	1005	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1005	22	fairness	fairness	NOUN
ar-22415	1005	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1005	24	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	1005	25	dignity	dignity	NOUN
ar-22415	1005	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1005	27	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1005	28	decency	decency	NOUN
ar-22415	1005	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1005	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1005	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1005	32	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	1005	33	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	1005	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1005	35	brennan	brennan	PROPN
ar-22415	1005	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1005	37	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	1005	38	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1005	39	figart	figart	NOUN
ar-22415	1005	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1005	41	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	1005	42	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1005	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1006	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1006	2	discourses	discourse	NOUN
ar-22415	1006	3	stand	stand	VERB
ar-22415	1006	4	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1006	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1006	6	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	1006	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1006	8	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1006	9	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	1006	10	powerful	powerful	ADJ
ar-22415	1006	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1006	12	popular	popular	ADJ
ar-22415	1006	13	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1006	14	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1006	15	known	know	VERB
ar-22415	1006	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1006	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1006	18	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1006	19	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1006	20	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1006	21	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1006	22	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1006	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1006	24	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	1006	25	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	1006	26	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	1006	27	turn	turn	VERB
ar-22415	1006	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1006	29	figart	figart	NOUN
ar-22415	1006	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1006	31	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	1006	32	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1006	33	luce	luce	NOUN
ar-22415	1006	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1006	35	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	1006	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1006	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1007	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1007	2	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1007	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1007	4	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1007	5	trends	trend	NOUN
ar-22415	1007	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1007	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1007	8	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1007	9	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	1007	10	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1007	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1007	12	past	past	ADJ
ar-22415	1007	13	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	1007	14	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	1007	15	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1007	16	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1007	17	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1007	18	positive	positive	ADJ
ar-22415	1007	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1007	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1007	21	average	average	ADJ
ar-22415	1007	22	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1007	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1007	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1007	25	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	1007	26	north	north	NOUN
ar-22415	1007	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1007	28	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1007	29	pressures	pressure	NOUN
ar-22415	1007	30	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1007	31	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	1007	32	intensified	intensify	VERB
ar-22415	1007	33	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1007	34	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1007	35	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	1007	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1007	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1007	38	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	1007	39	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	1007	40	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	1007	41	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1007	42	2007/2008	2007/2008	NUM
ar-22415	1007	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1008	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ar-22415	1008	2	increases	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	1008	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1008	4	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	1008	5	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ar-22415	1008	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1008	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1008	8	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22415	1008	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1008	10	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1008	11	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	1008	12	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1008	13	gone	go	VERB
ar-22415	1008	14	primarily	primarily	ADV
ar-22415	1008	15	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1008	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1008	17	top	top	ADJ
ar-22415	1008	18	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1008	19	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	1008	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1008	21	earners	earner	NOUN
ar-22415	1008	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1008	23	alvaredo	alvaredo	PROPN
ar-22415	1008	24	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	1008	25	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	1008	26	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1008	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1008	28	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1008	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1008	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1009	1	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	1009	2	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1009	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1009	4	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	1009	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1009	6	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1009	7	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1009	8	deciles	decile	NOUN
ar-22415	1009	9	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1009	10	remained	remain	VERB
ar-22415	1009	11	stagnant	stagnant	ADJ
ar-22415	1009	12	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1009	13	fallen	fall	VERB
ar-22415	1009	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1010	1	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	1010	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1010	3	organized	organize	VERB
ar-22415	1010	4	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1010	5	typically	typically	ADV
ar-22415	1010	6	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	1010	7	nowhere	nowhere	ADV
ar-22415	1010	8	near	near	ADP
ar-22415	1010	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1010	10	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	1010	11	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	1010	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1010	13	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	1010	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1010	15	density	density	NOUN
ar-22415	1010	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1010	17	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	1010	18	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1010	19	coverage	coverage	NOUN
ar-22415	1010	20	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1010	21	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1010	22	once	once	ADV
ar-22415	1010	23	did	do	VERB
ar-22415	1010	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1010	25	western	western	ADJ
ar-22415	1010	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1010	27	rosenfield	rosenfield	VERB
ar-22415	1010	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1010	29	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1010	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1010	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1011	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1011	2	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	1011	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1011	4	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1011	5	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	1011	6	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1011	7	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22415	1011	8	states	state	NOUN
ar-22415	1011	9	once	once	ADV
ar-22415	1011	10	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22415	1011	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1011	12	declining	decline	VERB
ar-22415	1011	13	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1011	14	threatened	threaten	VERB
ar-22415	1011	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1012	1	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1012	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1012	3	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	1012	4	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	1012	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1012	6	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	1012	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1012	8	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	1012	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1012	10	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	1012	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1012	12	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	1012	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1012	14	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	1012	15	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	1012	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1012	17	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1012	18	paying	pay	VERB
ar-22415	1012	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1012	20	freeman	freeman	PROPN
ar-22415	1012	21	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	1012	22	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	1012	23	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1012	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1012	25	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1012	26	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1012	27	muffels	muffel	NOUN
ar-22415	1012	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1012	29	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	1012	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1012	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1013	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1013	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1013	3	article	article	NOUN
ar-22415	1013	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1013	5	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	1013	6	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	1013	7	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	1013	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1013	9	address	address	VERB
ar-22415	1013	10	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1013	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1013	12	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1013	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1013	14	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1013	15	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1013	16	outlined	outline	VERB
ar-22415	1013	17	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1013	18	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1013	19	councils	council	NOUN
ar-22415	1013	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1013	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1013	22	australian	australian	ADJ
ar-22415	1013	23	awards	award	NOUN
ar-22415	1013	24	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	1013	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1013	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1013	27	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	1013	28	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1013	29	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ar-22415	1013	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1014	1	68	68	NUM
ar-22415	1014	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1014	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1014	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1014	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1014	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1014	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	1014	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1014	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1014	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1014	11	none	none	NOUN
ar-22415	1014	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1014	13	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1014	14	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	1014	15	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1014	16	proven	prove	VERB
ar-22415	1014	17	capable	capable	ADJ
ar-22415	1014	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1014	19	permanently	permanently	ADV
ar-22415	1014	20	addressing	address	VERB
ar-22415	1014	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1014	22	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	1014	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1014	24	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1014	25	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1014	26	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1014	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1014	28	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22415	1014	29	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	1014	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1015	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1015	2	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22415	1015	3	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	1015	4	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	1015	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1015	6	address	address	VERB
ar-22415	1015	7	low	low	ADV
ar-22415	1015	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1015	9	paying	pay	VERB
ar-22415	1015	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1015	11	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1015	12	attracted	attract	VERB
ar-22415	1015	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1015	14	great	great	ADJ
ar-22415	1015	15	deal	deal	NOUN
ar-22415	1015	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1015	17	attention	attention	NOUN
ar-22415	1015	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1015	19	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	1015	20	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	1015	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1016	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	1016	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1016	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1016	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1016	5	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1016	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1016	7	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1016	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1016	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1016	10	bennett	bennett	PROPN
ar-22415	1016	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1016	12	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1016	13	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1016	14	bernstein	bernstein	PROPN
ar-22415	1016	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1016	16	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1016	17	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1016	18	clain	clain	NOUN
ar-22415	1016	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1016	20	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	1016	21	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1016	22	devinatz	devinatz	NOUN
ar-22415	1016	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1016	24	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1016	25	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1016	26	figart	figart	NOUN
ar-22415	1016	27	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	1016	28	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	1016	29	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1016	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1016	31	2002	2002	NUM
ar-22415	1016	32	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1016	33	figart	figart	NOUN
ar-22415	1016	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1016	35	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	1016	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1016	37	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	1016	38	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1016	39	glickman	glickman	NOUN
ar-22415	1016	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1016	41	1997	1997	NUM
ar-22415	1016	42	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1016	43	luce	luce	PROPN
ar-22415	1016	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1016	45	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	1016	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1016	47	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	1016	48	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1016	49	pennycook	pennycook	VERB
ar-22415	1016	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1016	51	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	1016	52	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1016	53	pollin	pollin	PROPN
ar-22415	1016	54	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	1016	55	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	1016	56	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1016	57	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1016	58	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	1016	59	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1016	60	rossi	rossi	PROPN
ar-22415	1016	61	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1016	62	curtis	curtis	PROPN
ar-22415	1016	63	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1016	64	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1016	65	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1016	66	adams	adams	PROPN
ar-22415	1016	67	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1016	68	neumark	neumark	PROPN
ar-22415	1016	69	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1016	70	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1016	71	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1016	72	wills	will	NOUN
ar-22415	1016	73	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1016	74	linneker	linneker	NOUN
ar-22415	1016	75	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1016	76	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1016	77	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1016	78	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1017	1	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	1017	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1017	3	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	1017	4	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1017	5	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	1017	6	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1017	7	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1017	8	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	1017	9	compelling	compelling	ADJ
ar-22415	1017	10	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1017	11	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1017	12	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	1017	13	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-22415	1017	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1017	15	frame	frame	VERB
ar-22415	1017	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1017	17	battle	battle	NOUN
ar-22415	1017	18	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1017	19	lowwages	lowwage	NOUN
ar-22415	1017	20	normatively	normatively	ADV
ar-22415	1017	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1018	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1018	2	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22415	1018	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1018	4	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1018	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1018	6	core	core	NOUN
ar-22415	1018	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1018	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1018	9	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1018	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1018	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1018	12	plea	plea	NOUN
ar-22415	1018	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1018	14	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	1018	15	decency	decency	NOUN
ar-22415	1018	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1018	17	solidarity	solidarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1018	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1018	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1018	20	underlying	underlying	ADJ
ar-22415	1018	21	concepts	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	1018	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1018	23	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1018	24	fairness	fairness	NOUN
ar-22415	1018	25	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1018	26	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	1018	27	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1018	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1018	29	simple	simple	ADJ
ar-22415	1018	30	notion	notion	NOUN
ar-22415	1018	31	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1018	32	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	1018	33	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1018	34	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	1018	35	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	1018	36	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1018	37	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1018	38	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1018	39	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	1018	40	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1018	41	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	1018	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1019	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1019	2	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22415	1019	3	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1019	4	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1019	5	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1019	6	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	1019	7	deep	deep	ADJ
ar-22415	1019	8	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22415	1019	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1019	10	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
ar-22415	1019	11	roots	root	NOUN
ar-22415	1019	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1019	13	werner	werner	NOUN
ar-22415	1019	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1019	15	lim	lim	PROPN
ar-22415	1019	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1019	17	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1019	18	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1019	19	figart	figart	NOUN
ar-22415	1019	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1019	21	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	1019	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1019	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1020	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1020	2	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	1020	3	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	1020	4	developed	develop	VERB
ar-22415	1020	5	some	some	DET
ar-22415	1020	6	profile	profile	NOUN
ar-22415	1020	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1020	8	late	late	ADJ
ar-22415	1020	9	19th	19th	ADJ
ar-22415	1020	10	century	century	NOUN
ar-22415	1020	11	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	1020	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1020	13	attracting	attract	VERB
ar-22415	1020	14	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	1020	15	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1020	16	organized	organized	ADJ
ar-22415	1020	17	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1020	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1020	19	faith	faith	NOUN
ar-22415	1020	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1020	21	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	1020	22	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	1020	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1020	24	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	1020	25	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1020	26	known	know	VERB
ar-22415	1020	27	religious	religious	ADJ
ar-22415	1020	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1020	29	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	1020	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1020	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1020	32	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1020	33	advocates	advocate	NOUN
ar-22415	1020	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1020	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1020	36	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	1020	37	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1020	38	came	come	VERB
ar-22415	1020	39	together	together	ADV
ar-22415	1020	40	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1020	41	demand	demand	VERB
ar-22415	1020	42	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1020	43	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1020	44	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1020	45	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	1020	46	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1020	47	offers	offer	VERB
ar-22415	1020	48	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1020	49	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1020	50	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-22415	1020	51	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1020	52	support	support	VERB
ar-22415	1020	53	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1020	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1020	55	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1020	56	maintain	maintain	VERB
ar-22415	1020	57	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	1020	58	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1020	59	respect	respect	NOUN
ar-22415	1020	60	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1020	61	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1020	62	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	1020	63	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	1020	64	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1020	65	means	mean	NOUN
ar-22415	1020	66	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1020	67	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1020	68	leisure	leisure	NOUN
ar-22415	1020	69	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1020	70	participate	participate	VERB
ar-22415	1020	71	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1020	72	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1020	73	civic	civic	ADJ
ar-22415	1020	74	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	1020	75	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1020	76	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1020	77	nation	nation	NOUN
ar-22415	1020	78	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1020	79	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1020	80	glickman	glickman	NOUN
ar-22415	1020	81	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1020	82	1997	1997	NUM
ar-22415	1020	83	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1020	84	66	66	NUM
ar-22415	1020	85	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1020	86	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1021	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1021	2	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	1021	3	question	question	NOUN
ar-22415	1021	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1021	5	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	1021	6	constitutes	constitute	VERB
ar-22415	1021	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1021	8	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1021	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1021	10	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1021	11	led	lead	VERB
ar-22415	1021	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1021	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1021	14	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	1021	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1021	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1021	17	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	1021	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1021	19	complex	complex	ADJ
ar-22415	1021	20	calculators	calculator	NOUN
ar-22415	1021	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1021	22	quantify	quantify	VERB
ar-22415	1021	23	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1021	24	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	1021	25	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1021	26	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1021	27	exact	exact	ADJ
ar-22415	1021	28	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ar-22415	1021	29	amount	amount	NOUN
ar-22415	1021	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1021	31	given	give	VERB
ar-22415	1021	32	locations	location	NOUN
ar-22415	1021	33	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1021	34	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1021	35	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22415	1021	36	time4	time4	NOUN
ar-22415	1021	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1021	38	rossi	rossi	ADJ
ar-22415	1021	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1021	40	curtis	curtis	PROPN
ar-22415	1021	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1021	42	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1021	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1021	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1022	1	these	these	PRON
ar-22415	1022	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1022	3	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	1022	4	components	component	NOUN
ar-22415	1022	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1022	6	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1022	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1022	8	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1022	9	though	though	SCONJ
ar-22415	1022	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1022	11	intuitive	intuitive	ADJ
ar-22415	1022	12	ideas	idea	NOUN
ar-22415	1022	13	behind	behind	ADP
ar-22415	1022	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1022	15	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1022	16	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1022	17	hardly	hardly	ADV
ar-22415	1022	18	technical	technical	ADJ
ar-22415	1022	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1023	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1023	2	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	1023	3	iteration	iteration	NOUN
ar-22415	1023	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1023	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1023	6	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1023	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1023	8	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1023	9	began	begin	VERB
ar-22415	1023	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1023	11	baltimore	baltimore	PROPN
ar-22415	1023	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1023	13	maryland	maryland	NOUN
ar-22415	1023	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1023	15	1994	1994	NUM
ar-22415	1023	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1024	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1024	2	impetus	impetus	NOUN
ar-22415	1024	3	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1024	4	straightforward	straightforward	ADJ
ar-22415	1024	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1025	1	throughout	throughout	ADP
ar-22415	1025	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1025	3	early	early	ADJ
ar-22415	1025	4	1990s	1990	NOUN
ar-22415	1025	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1025	6	soup	soup	NOUN
ar-22415	1025	7	kitchens	kitchen	NOUN
ar-22415	1025	8	run	run	VERB
ar-22415	1025	9	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1025	10	religious	religious	ADJ
ar-22415	1025	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1025	12	operating	operate	VERB
ar-22415	1025	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1025	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1025	15	baltimore	baltimore	PROPN
ar-22415	1025	16	area	area	NOUN
ar-22415	1025	17	began	begin	VERB
ar-22415	1025	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1025	19	notice	notice	VERB
ar-22415	1025	20	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	1025	21	things	thing	NOUN
ar-22415	1025	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1026	1	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	1026	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1026	3	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	1026	4	was	be	VERB
ar-22415	1026	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1026	6	rising	rise	VERB
ar-22415	1026	7	demand	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	1026	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1026	9	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1026	10	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	1026	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1027	1	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	1027	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1027	3	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	1027	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1027	5	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	1027	6	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1027	7	visited	visit	VERB
ar-22415	1027	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1027	9	kitchen	kitchen	NOUN
ar-22415	1027	10	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1027	11	homeless	homeless	ADJ
ar-22415	1027	12	shelter	shelter	NOUN
ar-22415	1027	13	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1027	14	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1027	15	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1027	16	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1027	17	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	1027	18	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1027	19	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	1027	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1027	21	pollin	pollin	PROPN
ar-22415	1027	22	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	1027	23	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	1027	24	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1027	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1027	26	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	1027	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1027	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1028	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1028	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ar-22415	1028	3	drawn	draw	VERB
ar-22415	1028	4	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1028	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1028	6	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	1028	7	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1028	8	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1028	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1028	10	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1028	11	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	1028	12	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1028	13	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	1028	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1028	15	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	1028	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1028	17	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	1028	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1028	19	bring	bring	VERB
ar-22415	1028	20	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1028	21	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1028	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1028	23	soup	soup	NOUN
ar-22415	1028	24	kitchens	kitchen	NOUN
ar-22415	1028	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1029	1	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1029	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1029	3	next	next	ADJ
ar-22415	1029	4	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	1029	5	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	1029	6	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1029	7	140	140	NUM
ar-22415	1029	8	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1029	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1029	10	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1029	11	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1029	12	won	win	VERB
ar-22415	1029	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1029	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1029	15	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	1029	16	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	1029	17	alone	alone	ADV
ar-22415	1029	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1030	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1030	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1030	3	intervening	intervene	VERB
ar-22415	1030	4	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	1030	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1030	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1030	7	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1030	8	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1030	9	expanded	expand	VERB
ar-22415	1030	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1030	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1030	12	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	1030	13	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
ar-22415	1030	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1030	15	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	1030	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1030	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1030	18	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	1030	19	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	1030	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1030	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1030	22	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	1030	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1030	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1030	25	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1030	26	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1030	27	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1030	28	calculator	calculator	NOUN
ar-22415	1030	29	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1030	30	developed	develop	VERB
ar-22415	1030	31	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1030	32	dr	dr	PROPN
ar-22415	1030	33	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1030	34	amy	amy	PROPN
ar-22415	1030	35	glasmeier	glasmeier	NOUN
ar-22415	1030	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1030	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1030	38	massachusetts	massachusetts	PROPN
ar-22415	1030	39	institute	institute	PROPN
ar-22415	1030	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1030	41	technology	technology	PROPN
ar-22415	1030	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1030	43	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1030	44	partnership	partnership	NOUN
ar-22415	1030	45	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1030	46	penn	penn	PROPN
ar-22415	1030	47	state	state	PROPN
ar-22415	1030	48	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	1030	49	livingwage	livingwage	NOUN
ar-22415	1030	50	project	project	NOUN
ar-22415	1030	51	available	available	ADJ
ar-22415	1030	52	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1030	53	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1030	54	http://livingwage.mit.edu/pages/about	http://livingwage.mit.edu/pages/about	NOUN
ar-22415	1030	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1031	1	challenging	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	1031	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1031	3	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1031	4	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1031	5	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1031	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1031	7	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1031	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1031	9	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	1031	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1031	11	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1031	12	69	69	NUM
ar-22415	1031	13	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	1031	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1031	15	2010)5	2010)5	NUM
ar-22415	1031	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1031	17	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	1031	18	zealand	zealand	PROPN
ar-22415	1031	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1031	20	2014)6	2014)6	PROPN
ar-22415	1031	21	ireland	ireland	PROPN
ar-22415	1031	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1031	23	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1031	24	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1031	25	2014)7	2014)7	NUM
ar-22415	1031	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1031	27	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1031	28	recently	recently	ADV
ar-22415	1031	29	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1031	30	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1031	31	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1031	32	spread	spread	VERB
ar-22415	1031	33	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1031	34	south	south	ADJ
ar-22415	1031	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1031	36	south	south	PROPN
ar-22415	1031	37	east	east	PROPN
ar-22415	1031	38	asia	asia	PROPN
ar-22415	1031	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1032	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1032	2	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1032	3	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1032	4	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1032	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1032	6	response	response	NOUN
ar-22415	1032	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1032	8	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
ar-22415	1032	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1032	10	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	1032	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1032	12	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	1032	13	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1032	14	lost	lose	VERB
ar-22415	1032	15	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	1032	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1032	17	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22415	1032	18	privatization	privatization	NOUN
ar-22415	1032	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1032	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1032	21	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	1032	22	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	1032	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1033	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1033	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1033	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1033	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1033	5	grassroots	grassroots	ADJ
ar-22415	1033	6	response	response	NOUN
ar-22415	1033	7	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1033	8	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	1033	9	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1033	10	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1033	11	failed	fail	VERB
ar-22415	1033	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1033	13	meet	meet	VERB
ar-22415	1033	14	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	1033	15	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1033	16	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ar-22415	1033	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1034	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ar-22415	1034	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1034	3	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1034	4	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1034	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1034	6	response	response	NOUN
ar-22415	1034	7	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1034	8	rising	rise	VERB
ar-22415	1034	9	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1034	10	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	1034	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1034	12	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1034	13	stagnation	stagnation	NOUN
ar-22415	1034	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1034	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1034	16	bottom	bottom	ADJ
ar-22415	1034	17	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	1034	18	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1034	19	deciles	decile	NOUN
ar-22415	1034	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1035	1	finally	finally	ADV
ar-22415	1035	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1035	3	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1035	4	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1035	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1035	6	means	means	NOUN
ar-22415	1035	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1035	8	organizing	organize	VERB
ar-22415	1035	9	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1035	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1035	11	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1035	12	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1035	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1035	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1035	15	post	post	ADJ
ar-22415	1035	16	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	1035	17	union	union	ADJ
ar-22415	1035	18	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1035	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1035	20	bernstein	bernstein	PROPN
ar-22415	1035	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1035	22	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1035	23	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1035	24	levin	levin	PROPN
ar-22415	1035	25	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1035	26	waldman	waldman	PROPN
ar-22415	1035	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1035	28	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1035	29	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1035	30	luce	luce	NOUN
ar-22415	1035	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1035	32	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	1035	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1035	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1036	1	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1036	2	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1036	3	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1036	4	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1036	5	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	1036	6	focused	focus	VERB
ar-22415	1036	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1036	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1036	9	municipal	municipal	ADJ
ar-22415	1036	10	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	1036	11	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	1036	12	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	1036	13	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1036	14	direct	direct	ADJ
ar-22415	1036	15	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	1036	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1036	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1036	18	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1036	19	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	1036	20	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1036	21	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	1036	22	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	1036	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1036	24	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	1036	25	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	1036	26	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1036	27	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1036	28	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	1036	29	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	1036	30	headway	headway	NOUN
ar-22415	1036	31	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1036	32	bernstein	bernstein	PROPN
ar-22415	1036	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1036	34	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1036	35	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1036	36	luce	luce	PROPN
ar-22415	1036	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1036	38	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	1036	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1036	40	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	1036	41	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1036	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1037	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1037	2	specific	specific	ADJ
ar-22415	1037	3	demands	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	1037	4	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	1037	5	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1037	6	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1037	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1037	8	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1037	9	differ	differ	VERB
ar-22415	1037	10	depending	depend	VERB
ar-22415	1037	11	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1037	12	geographical	geographical	ADJ
ar-22415	1037	13	location	location	NOUN
ar-22415	1037	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1037	15	country	country	NOUN
ar-22415	1037	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1038	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
ar-22415	1038	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1038	3	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1038	4	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1038	5	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1038	6	tend	tend	VERB
ar-22415	1038	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1038	8	model	model	VERB
ar-22415	1038	9	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1038	10	initial	initial	ADJ
ar-22415	1038	11	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1038	12	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	1038	13	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1038	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1038	15	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	1038	16	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1038	17	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ar-22415	1038	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1038	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1038	20	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1038	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1038	22	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	1038	23	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1038	24	four	four	NUM
ar-22415	1038	25	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1038	26	includes	include	VERB
ar-22415	1038	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1038	28	average	average	ADJ
ar-22415	1038	29	cost	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	1038	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1038	31	child	child	NOUN
ar-22415	1038	32	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	1038	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1038	34	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	1038	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1038	36	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
ar-22415	1038	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1038	38	transportation	transportation	NOUN
ar-22415	1038	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1038	40	clothing	clothing	NOUN
ar-22415	1038	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1038	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1038	43	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	1038	44	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	1038	45	necessities	necessity	NOUN
ar-22415	1038	46	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	1038	47	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1038	48	taking	take	VERB
ar-22415	1038	49	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	1038	50	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ar-22415	1038	51	cost	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	1038	52	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1038	53	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1038	54	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1038	55	rent	rent	VERB
ar-22415	1038	56	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1038	57	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	1038	58	geographic	geographic	ADJ
ar-22415	1038	59	locations	location	NOUN
ar-22415	1038	60	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1038	61	brennan	brennan	NOUN
ar-22415	1038	62	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1038	63	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	1038	64	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1038	65	rossi	rossi	PROPN
ar-22415	1038	66	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1038	67	curtis	curtis	PROPN
ar-22415	1038	68	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1038	69	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1038	70	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1038	71	122	122	NUM
ar-22415	1038	72	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1038	73	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1039	1	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	1039	2	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1039	3	calculations	calculation	NOUN
ar-22415	1039	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1039	5	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1039	6	emerge	emerge	VERB
ar-22415	1039	7	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1039	8	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1039	9	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1039	10	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1039	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1039	12	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	1039	13	double	double	DET
ar-22415	1039	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1039	15	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-22415	1039	16	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	1039	17	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1039	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1039	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1039	20	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1039	21	includes	include	VERB
ar-22415	1039	22	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	1039	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1039	24	pollin	pollin	PROPN
ar-22415	1039	25	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	1039	26	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	1039	27	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1039	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1039	29	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	1039	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1039	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1040	1	advocates	advocate	NOUN
ar-22415	1040	2	argue	argue	VERB
ar-22415	1040	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1040	4	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1040	5	sophisticated	sophisticated	ADJ
ar-22415	1040	6	models	model	NOUN
ar-22415	1040	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1040	8	far	far	ADV
ar-22415	1040	9	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1040	10	reflective	reflective	ADJ
ar-22415	1040	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1040	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1040	13	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	1040	14	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1040	15	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1040	16	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	1040	17	articulated	articulate	VERB
ar-22415	1040	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1040	19	relation	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	1040	20	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1040	21	state	state	VERB
ar-22415	1040	22	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	1040	23	measurements	measurement	NOUN
ar-22415	1040	24	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	1040	25	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1040	26	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	1040	27	simplistic	simplistic	ADJ
ar-22415	1040	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1040	29	outdated	outdated	ADJ
ar-22415	1040	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1040	31	rossi	rossi	ADJ
ar-22415	1040	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1040	33	curtis	curtis	PROPN
ar-22415	1040	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1040	35	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1040	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1040	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1041	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	1041	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1041	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1041	4	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	1041	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1041	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1041	7	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	1041	8	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	1041	9	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1041	10	least	least	ADJ
ar-22415	1041	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1041	12	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	1041	13	calculates	calculate	VERB
ar-22415	1041	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1041	15	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	1041	16	line	line	NOUN
ar-22415	1041	17	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	1041	18	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	1041	19	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1041	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1041	21	caloric	caloric	ADJ
ar-22415	1041	22	needs	need	NOUN
ar-22415	1041	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1041	24	various	various	ADJ
ar-22415	1041	25	sized	sized	ADJ
ar-22415	1041	26	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1041	27	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	1041	28	excluding	exclude	VERB
ar-22415	1041	29	all	all	DET
ar-22415	1041	30	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	1041	31	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	1041	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1041	33	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	1041	34	department	department	PROPN
ar-22415	1041	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1041	36	health	health	PROPN
ar-22415	1041	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1041	38	human	human	PROPN
ar-22415	1041	39	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	1041	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1041	41	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1041	42	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1041	43	luce	luce	NOUN
ar-22415	1041	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1041	45	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	1041	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1041	47	13	13	NUM
ar-22415	1041	48	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1041	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1042	1	once	once	ADV
ar-22415	1042	2	operationalized	operationalize	VERB
ar-22415	1042	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1042	4	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1042	5	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1042	6	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	1042	7	differ	differ	VERB
ar-22415	1042	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1042	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1042	10	variety	variety	NOUN
ar-22415	1042	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1042	12	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22415	1042	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1042	14	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	1042	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1042	16	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	1042	17	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1042	18	function	function	VERB
ar-22415	1042	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1042	20	which	which	DET
ar-22415	1042	21	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	1042	22	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1042	23	geographic	geographic	ADJ
ar-22415	1042	24	areas	area	NOUN
ar-22415	1042	25	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1042	26	cover	cover	VERB
ar-22415	1042	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1042	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1042	29	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	1042	30	what	what	DET
ar-22415	1042	31	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	1042	32	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1042	33	come	come	VERB
ar-22415	1042	34	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	1042	35	effect	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	1042	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1043	1	conceptually	conceptually	ADV
ar-22415	1043	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1043	3	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	1043	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1043	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1043	6	vast	vast	ADJ
ar-22415	1043	7	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22415	1043	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1043	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1043	10	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1043	11	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1043	12	falls	fall	VERB
ar-22415	1043	13	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	1043	14	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	1043	15	broad	broad	ADJ
ar-22415	1043	16	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22415	1043	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1044	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1044	2	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	1044	3	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1044	4	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1044	5	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	1044	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1044	7	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1044	8	far	far	ADV
ar-22415	1044	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1044	10	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	1044	11	dispersed	disperse	VERB
ar-22415	1044	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1044	13	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1044	14	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1044	15	operationalized	operationalize	VERB
ar-22415	1044	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1044	17	nearly	nearly	ADV
ar-22415	1044	18	150	150	NUM
ar-22415	1044	19	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	1044	20	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1044	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1045	1	outside	outside	ADP
ar-22415	1045	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1045	3	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	1045	4	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	1045	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1045	6	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1045	7	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1045	8	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	1045	9	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	1045	10	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	1045	11	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	1045	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1045	13	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	1045	14	notably	notably	ADV
ar-22415	1045	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1045	16	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1045	17	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1045	18	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1045	19	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	1045	20	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1045	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1045	22	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1045	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1045	24	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	1045	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1045	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1045	27	united	united	ADJ
ar-22415	1045	28	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
ar-22415	1045	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1045	30	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	1045	31	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	1045	32	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1045	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1045	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1045	35	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1045	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1045	37	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	1045	38	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	1045	39	see	see	NOUN
ar-22415	1045	40	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1045	41	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	1045	42	brennan	brennan	PROPN
ar-22415	1045	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1045	44	jordan	jordan	PROPN
ar-22415	1045	45	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1046	1	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	1046	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1047	1	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ar-22415	1047	2	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ar-22415	1047	3	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
ar-22415	1047	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1047	5	deepening	deepen	VERB
ar-22415	1047	6	distributive	distributive	ADJ
ar-22415	1047	7	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22415	1047	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1047	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1047	10	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1047	11	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1047	12	movement	movement	PROPN
ar-22415	1047	13	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	1047	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1047	15	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	1047	16	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	1047	17	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1047	18	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1047	19	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ar-22415	1047	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1048	1	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	1048	2	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	1048	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1048	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1048	5	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	1048	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1048	7	livingwage	livingwage	VERB
ar-22415	1048	8	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	1048	9	zealand	zealand	PROPN
ar-22415	1048	10	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1048	11	http://www.livingwage.org.nz	http://www.livingwage.org.nz	SYM
ar-22415	1048	12	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	1048	13	see	see	NOUN
ar-22415	1048	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1048	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1048	16	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	1048	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1048	18	livingwage	livingwage	NOUN
ar-22415	1048	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1048	20	republic	republic	NOUN
ar-22415	1048	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1048	22	ireland	ireland	PROPN
ar-22415	1048	23	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1048	24	http://www.livingwage.ie	http://www.livingwage.ie	PROPN
ar-22415	1048	25	70	70	NUM
ar-22415	1048	26	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1048	27	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1048	28	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1048	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1048	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1048	31	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	1048	32	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1048	33	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1048	34	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1048	35	westminster	westminster	NOUN
ar-22415	1048	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1048	37	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	1048	38	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1048	39	brennan	brennan	PROPN
ar-22415	1048	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1048	41	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	1048	42	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1048	43	pollin	pollin	PROPN
ar-22415	1048	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1048	45	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	1048	46	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1048	47	wills	will	NOUN
ar-22415	1048	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1048	49	linneker	linneker	NOUN
ar-22415	1048	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1048	51	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1048	52	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1048	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1049	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1049	2	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22415	1049	3	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	1049	4	operates	operate	VERB
ar-22415	1049	5	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	1049	6	municipal	municipal	ADJ
ar-22415	1049	7	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1049	8	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1049	9	might	might	AUX
ar-22415	1049	10	best	well	ADV
ar-22415	1049	11	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1049	12	described	describe	VERB
ar-22415	1049	13	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1049	14	targeted	target	VERB
ar-22415	1049	15	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1049	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1050	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	1050	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1050	3	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	1050	4	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1050	5	function	function	VERB
ar-22415	1050	6	quite	quite	ADV
ar-22415	1050	7	narrowly	narrowly	ADV
ar-22415	1050	8	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1050	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1050	10	municipal	municipal	ADJ
ar-22415	1050	11	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	1050	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1050	13	affect	affect	VERB
ar-22415	1050	14	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	1050	15	those	those	DET
ar-22415	1050	16	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1050	17	whose	whose	DET
ar-22415	1050	18	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1050	19	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	1050	20	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1050	21	traced	trace	VERB
ar-22415	1050	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1050	23	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	1050	24	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	1050	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1050	26	luce	luce	NOUN
ar-22415	1050	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1050	28	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	1050	29	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1050	30	45	45	NUM
ar-22415	1050	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1050	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1051	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
ar-22415	1051	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1051	3	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1051	4	require	require	VERB
ar-22415	1051	5	any	any	DET
ar-22415	1051	6	actor	actor	NOUN
ar-22415	1051	7	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1051	8	interacts	interact	VERB
ar-22415	1051	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1051	10	some	some	DET
ar-22415	1051	11	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	1051	12	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ar-22415	1051	13	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1051	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1051	15	municipality	municipality	NOUN
ar-22415	1051	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1051	17	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	1051	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1051	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1051	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1051	21	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1051	22	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1051	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1052	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1052	2	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1052	3	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	1052	4	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1052	5	targeted	target	VERB
ar-22415	1052	6	towards	towards	ADP
ar-22415	1052	7	businesses	business	NOUN
ar-22415	1052	8	contracting	contract	VERB
ar-22415	1052	9	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1052	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1052	11	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1052	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1052	13	businesses	business	NOUN
ar-22415	1052	14	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	1052	15	receive	receive	VERB
ar-22415	1052	16	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1052	17	subsidies	subsidy	NOUN
ar-22415	1052	18	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1052	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1052	20	municipality	municipality	NOUN
ar-22415	1052	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1052	22	subcontractors	subcontractor	NOUN
ar-22415	1052	23	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1052	24	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	1052	25	alongside	alongside	ADP
ar-22415	1052	26	principal	principal	ADJ
ar-22415	1052	27	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-22415	1052	28	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1052	29	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1052	30	contracts	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	1052	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1052	32	businesses	business	NOUN
ar-22415	1052	33	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	1052	34	borrow	borrow	VERB
ar-22415	1052	35	financially	financially	ADV
ar-22415	1052	36	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1052	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1052	38	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1052	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1052	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1052	41	finally	finally	ADV
ar-22415	1052	42	municipal	municipal	ADJ
ar-22415	1052	43	departments	department	NOUN
ar-22415	1052	44	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	1052	45	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1052	46	luce	luce	PROPN
ar-22415	1052	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1052	48	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	1052	49	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1052	50	45	45	NUM
ar-22415	1052	51	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1052	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1053	1	given	give	VERB
ar-22415	1053	2	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1053	3	narrow	narrow	ADJ
ar-22415	1053	4	target	target	NOUN
ar-22415	1053	5	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ar-22415	1053	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1053	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1053	8	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	1053	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1053	10	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1053	11	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1053	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1053	13	typically	typically	ADV
ar-22415	1053	14	fairly	fairly	ADV
ar-22415	1053	15	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1053	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1053	17	directly	directly	ADV
ar-22415	1053	18	affecting	affect	VERB
ar-22415	1053	19	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	1053	20	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1053	21	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1053	22	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	1053	23	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	1053	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1053	25	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1053	26	municipality	municipality	NOUN
ar-22415	1053	27	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	1053	28	overall	overall	ADJ
ar-22415	1053	29	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	1053	30	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	1053	31	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1053	32	bernstein	bernstein	PROPN
ar-22415	1053	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1053	34	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1053	35	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1053	36	117	117	NUM
ar-22415	1053	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1053	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1054	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	1054	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1054	3	generosity	generosity	NOUN
ar-22415	1054	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1054	5	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1054	6	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1054	7	varies	vary	VERB
ar-22415	1054	8	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1054	9	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1054	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1054	11	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1054	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1054	13	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	1054	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1054	15	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1054	16	require	require	VERB
ar-22415	1054	17	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1054	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1054	19	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	1054	20	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1054	21	above	above	ADP
ar-22415	1054	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1054	23	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	1054	24	line	line	NOUN
ar-22415	1054	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1054	26	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1054	27	require	require	VERB
ar-22415	1054	28	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1054	29	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1054	30	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	1054	31	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	1054	32	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1054	33	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1054	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1055	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1055	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-22415	1055	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1055	4	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1055	5	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1055	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1055	7	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	1055	8	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1055	9	automatic	automatic	ADJ
ar-22415	1055	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1055	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1055	12	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1055	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1055	14	quite	quite	ADV
ar-22415	1055	15	common	common	ADJ
ar-22415	1055	16	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1055	17	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1055	18	include	include	VERB
ar-22415	1055	19	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	1055	20	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ar-22415	1055	21	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	1055	22	before	before	SCONJ
ar-22415	1055	23	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1055	24	come	come	VERB
ar-22415	1055	25	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	1055	26	effect	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	1055	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1056	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1056	2	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1056	3	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	1056	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1056	5	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	1056	6	municipal	municipal	ADJ
ar-22415	1056	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1056	8	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1056	9	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	1056	10	apply	apply	VERB
ar-22415	1056	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1056	12	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1056	13	contracts	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	1056	14	valued	value	VERB
ar-22415	1056	15	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1056	16	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	1056	17	100,000	100,000	NUM
ar-22415	1056	18	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1056	19	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	1056	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1056	21	bernstein	bernstein	PROPN
ar-22415	1056	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1056	23	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1056	24	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1056	25	107	107	NUM
ar-22415	1056	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1056	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1057	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1057	2	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	1057	3	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1057	4	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1057	5	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	1057	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1057	7	operationalized	operationalize	VERB
ar-22415	1057	8	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	1057	9	municipal	municipal	ADJ
ar-22415	1057	10	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1057	11	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	1057	12	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	1057	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1057	14	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	1057	15	instead	instead	ADV
ar-22415	1057	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1057	17	targeting	target	VERB
ar-22415	1057	18	businesses	business	NOUN
ar-22415	1057	19	involved	involve	VERB
ar-22415	1057	20	financially	financially	ADV
ar-22415	1057	21	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1057	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1057	23	municipality	municipality	NOUN
ar-22415	1057	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1057	25	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1057	26	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1057	27	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	1057	28	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	1057	29	broader	broad	ADJ
ar-22415	1057	30	coverage	coverage	NOUN
ar-22415	1057	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1057	32	affect	affect	VERB
ar-22415	1057	33	all	all	DET
ar-22415	1057	34	businesses	business	NOUN
ar-22415	1057	35	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	1057	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1057	37	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	1057	38	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
ar-22415	1057	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1057	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1057	41	municipality	municipality	NOUN
ar-22415	1057	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1058	1	essentially	essentially	ADV
ar-22415	1058	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1058	3	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1058	4	geographically	geographically	ADV
ar-22415	1058	5	oriented	orient	VERB
ar-22415	1058	6	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1058	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1058	8	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1058	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1058	10	functionally	functionally	ADV
ar-22415	1058	11	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
ar-22415	1058	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1058	13	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	1058	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1058	15	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	1058	16	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1058	17	operate	operate	VERB
ar-22415	1058	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1058	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1058	20	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-22415	1058	21	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	1058	22	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1058	23	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ar-22415	1058	24	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1058	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1058	26	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	1058	27	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1058	28	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	1058	29	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	1058	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1059	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1059	2	geographic	geographic	ADJ
ar-22415	1059	3	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1059	4	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	1059	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1059	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1059	7	floor	floor	NOUN
ar-22415	1059	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1059	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1059	10	entire	entire	ADJ
ar-22415	1059	11	municipality	municipality	NOUN
ar-22415	1059	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1059	13	all	all	DET
ar-22415	1059	14	businesses	business	NOUN
ar-22415	1059	15	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	1059	16	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1059	17	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1059	18	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	1059	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1059	20	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	1059	21	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1059	22	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	1059	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1059	24	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1059	25	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1059	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1059	27	pollin	pollin	PROPN
ar-22415	1059	28	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	1059	29	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	1059	30	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1059	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1059	32	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	1059	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1059	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1060	1	currently	currently	ADV
ar-22415	1060	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1060	3	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1060	4	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1060	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1060	6	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1060	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1060	8	operative	operative	ADJ
ar-22415	1060	9	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	1060	10	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	1060	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1060	12	small	small	ADJ
ar-22415	1060	13	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	1060	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1060	15	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1060	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1060	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1060	18	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	1060	19	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	1060	20	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	1060	21	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1060	22	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	1060	23	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1060	24	grown	grow	VERB
ar-22415	1060	25	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1060	26	quickly	quickly	ADV
ar-22415	1060	27	recently	recently	ADV
ar-22415	1060	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1061	1	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	1061	2	larger	large	ADJ
ar-22415	1061	3	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	1061	4	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1061	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1061	6	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1061	7	exist	exist	VERB
ar-22415	1061	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1061	9	chicago	chicago	PROPN
ar-22415	1061	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1061	11	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1061	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1061	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1061	14	los	los	PROPN
ar-22415	1061	15	angeles	angeles	PROPN
ar-22415	1061	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1061	17	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1061	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1061	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1061	20	oakland	oakland	PROPN
ar-22415	1061	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1061	22	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1061	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1061	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1061	25	sante	sante	PROPN
ar-22415	1061	26	fe	fe	PROPN
ar-22415	1061	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1061	28	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	1061	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1061	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1061	31	san	san	PROPN
ar-22415	1061	32	francisco	francisco	PROPN
ar-22415	1061	33	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1061	34	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	1061	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1061	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1061	37	seattle	seattle	PROPN
ar-22415	1061	38	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1061	39	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1061	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1061	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1061	42	washington	washington	PROPN
ar-22415	1061	43	d.c	d.c	PROPN
ar-22415	1061	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1061	45	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1061	46	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1061	47	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1061	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1061	49	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1061	50	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1061	51	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1061	52	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1061	53	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	1061	54	probability	probability	NOUN
ar-22415	1061	55	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1061	56	success	success	NOUN
ar-22415	1061	57	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1061	58	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1061	59	currently	currently	ADV
ar-22415	1061	60	underway	underway	ADJ
ar-22415	1061	61	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1061	62	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	1061	63	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	1061	64	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1061	65	portland8	portland8	PROPN
ar-22415	1061	66	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1062	1	given	give	VERB
ar-22415	1062	2	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	1062	3	broad	broad	ADJ
ar-22415	1062	4	coverage	coverage	NOUN
ar-22415	1062	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1062	6	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1062	7	type	type	NOUN
ar-22415	1062	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1062	9	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1062	10	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1062	11	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	1062	12	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1062	13	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	1062	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1062	15	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	1062	16	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	1062	17	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	1062	18	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1062	19	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1062	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1062	21	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1062	22	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1062	23	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1062	24	8	8	NUM
ar-22415	1062	25	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1062	26	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	1062	27	information	information	NOUN
ar-22415	1062	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1062	29	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	1062	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1062	31	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	1062	32	employment	employment	PROPN
ar-22415	1062	33	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	1062	34	project	project	NOUN
ar-22415	1062	35	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	1062	36	website	website	NOUN
ar-22415	1062	37	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1062	38	http://www.nelp.org/content/uploads/city-minimum-wage-recent-trendseconomic-evidence.pdf	http://www.nelp.org/content/uploads/city-minimum-wage-recent-trendseconomic-evidence.pdf	PUNCT
ar-22415	1062	39	challenging	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	1062	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1062	41	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1062	42	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1062	43	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1062	44	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1062	45	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1062	46	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1062	47	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	1062	48	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1062	49	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1062	50	71	71	NUM
ar-22415	1062	51	targeted	target	VERB
ar-22415	1062	52	municipal	municipal	ADJ
ar-22415	1062	53	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1062	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1062	55	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	1062	56	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1062	57	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1062	58	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	1062	59	common	common	ADJ
ar-22415	1062	60	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	1062	61	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1062	62	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	1062	63	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	1062	64	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1062	65	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1062	66	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	1062	67	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1062	68	exist	exist	VERB
ar-22415	1062	69	outside	outside	ADP
ar-22415	1062	70	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1062	71	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1062	72	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1062	73	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1062	74	yet	yet	ADV
ar-22415	1062	75	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1063	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1063	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-22415	1063	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1063	4	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1063	5	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	1063	6	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1063	7	noted	note	VERB
ar-22415	1063	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1063	9	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1063	10	geographic	geographic	ADJ
ar-22415	1063	11	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1063	12	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1063	13	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1063	14	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	1063	15	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22415	1063	16	generous	generous	ADJ
ar-22415	1063	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1063	18	relation	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	1063	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1063	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1063	21	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	1063	22	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	1063	23	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1063	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1063	25	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	1063	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1063	27	typically	typically	ADV
ar-22415	1063	28	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	1063	29	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1063	30	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	1063	31	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1063	32	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1063	33	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1063	34	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1063	35	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1063	36	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1063	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1064	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1064	2	third	third	ADJ
ar-22415	1064	3	type	type	NOUN
ar-22415	1064	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1064	5	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1064	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1064	7	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	1064	8	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	1064	9	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1064	10	operate	operate	VERB
ar-22415	1064	11	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	1064	12	mandated	mandate	VERB
ar-22415	1064	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1064	14	legally	legally	ADV
ar-22415	1064	15	enforceable	enforceable	ADJ
ar-22415	1064	16	municipal	municipal	ADJ
ar-22415	1064	17	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1064	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1064	19	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	1064	20	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	1064	21	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	1064	22	voluntarily	voluntarily	ADJ
ar-22415	1064	23	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ar-22415	1064	24	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1064	25	businesses	business	NOUN
ar-22415	1064	26	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	1064	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1065	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1065	2	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1065	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1065	4	models	model	NOUN
ar-22415	1065	5	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1065	6	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1065	7	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	1065	8	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-22415	1065	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1065	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1065	11	united	united	ADJ
ar-22415	1065	12	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
ar-22415	1065	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1065	14	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	1065	15	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1065	16	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1065	17	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	1065	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1065	19	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	1065	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1065	21	ireland	ireland	PROPN
ar-22415	1065	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1065	23	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	1065	24	zealand	zealand	PROPN
ar-22415	1065	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1065	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1065	27	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1065	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1065	29	lesser	less	ADJ
ar-22415	1065	30	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22415	1065	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1065	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1065	33	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	1065	34	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	1065	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1066	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	1066	2	initial	initial	ADJ
ar-22415	1066	3	description	description	NOUN
ar-22415	1066	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1066	5	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1066	6	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1066	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1066	8	models	model	NOUN
ar-22415	1066	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1066	10	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
ar-22415	1066	11	conjures	conjure	NOUN
ar-22415	1066	12	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	1066	13	images	image	NOUN
ar-22415	1066	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1066	15	goodwill	goodwill	NOUN
ar-22415	1066	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1066	17	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22415	1066	18	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1066	19	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
ar-22415	1066	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1066	21	amicable	amicable	ADJ
ar-22415	1066	22	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ar-22415	1066	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1066	24	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-22415	1066	25	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1066	26	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1066	27	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1066	28	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	1066	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1066	30	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	1066	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1066	32	protracted	protract	VERB
ar-22415	1066	33	struggles	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	1066	34	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1066	35	rely	rely	VERB
ar-22415	1066	36	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1066	37	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	1066	38	naming	naming	NOUN
ar-22415	1066	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1066	40	shaming	shame	VERB
ar-22415	1066	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1066	42	blaming	blame	VERB
ar-22415	1066	43	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1066	44	moore	moore	PROPN
ar-22415	1066	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1066	46	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1066	47	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1066	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1067	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1067	2	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	1067	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1067	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1067	5	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1067	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1067	7	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1067	8	currently	currently	ADV
ar-22415	1067	9	underway	underway	ADJ
ar-22415	1067	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1067	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1067	12	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	1067	13	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
ar-22415	1067	14	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1067	15	targeted	target	VERB
ar-22415	1067	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1067	17	english	english	ADJ
ar-22415	1067	18	premier	premier	PROPN
ar-22415	1067	19	league	league	PROPN
ar-22415	1067	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1067	21	epl	epl	PROPN
ar-22415	1067	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1067	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1067	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1067	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1067	26	manchester	manchester	PROPN
ar-22415	1067	27	city	city	PROPN
ar-22415	1067	28	football	football	NOUN
ar-22415	1067	29	club	club	NOUN
ar-22415	1067	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1067	31	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22415	1067	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1068	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1068	2	football	football	NOUN
ar-22415	1068	3	club	club	NOUN
ar-22415	1068	4	pays	pay	VERB
ar-22415	1068	5	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	1068	6	players	player	NOUN
ar-22415	1068	7	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1068	8	average	average	NOUN
ar-22415	1068	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1068	10	£	£	SYM
ar-22415	1068	11	100,000	100,000	NUM
ar-22415	1068	12	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	1068	13	week	week	NOUN
ar-22415	1068	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1068	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1068	16	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1068	17	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	1068	18	recently	recently	ADV
ar-22415	1068	19	secured	secure	VERB
ar-22415	1068	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1068	21	£	£	SYM
ar-22415	1068	22	5.1	5.1	NUM
ar-22415	1068	23	billion	billion	NUM
ar-22415	1068	24	television	television	NOUN
ar-22415	1068	25	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	1068	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1068	27	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	1068	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1068	29	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	1068	30	advocates	advocate	NOUN
ar-22415	1068	31	involved	involve	VERB
ar-22415	1068	32	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1068	33	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1068	34	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1068	35	point	point	NOUN
ar-22415	1068	36	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	1068	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1068	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1068	39	club	club	NOUN
ar-22415	1068	40	refuses	refuse	VERB
ar-22415	1068	41	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1068	42	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	1068	43	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1068	44	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	1068	45	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1068	46	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	1068	47	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1068	48	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	1068	49	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1068	50	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1068	51	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-22415	1068	52	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	1068	53	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1068	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1069	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1069	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1069	3	respect	respect	NOUN
ar-22415	1069	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1069	5	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1069	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1069	7	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1069	8	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	1069	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1069	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1069	11	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22415	1069	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1069	13	noblesse	noblesse	NOUN
ar-22415	1069	14	oblige	oblige	VERB
ar-22415	1069	15	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1069	16	manchester	manchester	PROPN
ar-22415	1069	17	city	city	PROPN
ar-22415	1069	18	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1069	19	responding	respond	VERB
ar-22415	1069	20	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1069	21	calls	call	NOUN
ar-22415	1069	22	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1069	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1069	24	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1069	25	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1069	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1070	1	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	1070	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1070	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1070	4	football	football	NOUN
ar-22415	1070	5	club	club	NOUN
ar-22415	1070	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1070	7	responding	respond	VERB
ar-22415	1070	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1070	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1070	10	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	1070	11	outcry	outcry	NOUN
ar-22415	1070	12	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1070	13	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1070	14	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1070	15	conjured	conjure	VERB
ar-22415	1070	16	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	1070	17	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	1070	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1070	19	highly	highly	ADV
ar-22415	1070	20	visible	visible	ADJ
ar-22415	1070	21	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1070	22	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1070	23	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1070	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1070	25	moore	moore	PROPN
ar-22415	1070	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1070	27	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1070	28	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1070	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1071	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ar-22415	1071	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1071	3	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	1071	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1071	5	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1071	6	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	1071	7	businesses	business	NOUN
ar-22415	1071	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1071	9	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1071	10	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1071	11	advocates	advocate	NOUN
ar-22415	1071	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1071	13	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	1071	14	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	1071	15	antagonistic	antagonistic	ADJ
ar-22415	1071	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1071	17	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1071	18	models	model	NOUN
ar-22415	1071	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1071	20	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
ar-22415	1071	21	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ar-22415	1071	22	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1071	23	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	1071	24	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1071	25	common	common	ADJ
ar-22415	1071	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1071	27	wills	will	NOUN
ar-22415	1071	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1071	29	linneker	linneker	NOUN
ar-22415	1071	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1071	31	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1071	32	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1071	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1072	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1072	2	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	1072	3	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1072	4	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1072	5	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1072	6	began	begin	VERB
ar-22415	1072	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1072	8	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	1072	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1072	10	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	1072	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1072	12	wills	will	NOUN
ar-22415	1072	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1072	14	linneker	linneker	NOUN
ar-22415	1072	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1072	16	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1072	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1072	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1073	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	1073	2	citizens	citizen	NOUN
ar-22415	1073	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1073	4	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	1073	5	citizens	citizen	VERB
ar-22415	1073	6	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	1073	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1073	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1073	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1073	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1073	11	broad	broad	ADV
ar-22415	1073	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1073	13	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	1073	14	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	1073	15	coalition	coalition	NOUN
ar-22415	1073	16	composed	compose	VERB
ar-22415	1073	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1073	18	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1073	19	300	300	NUM
ar-22415	1073	20	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	1073	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1073	22	faith	faith	NOUN
ar-22415	1073	23	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1073	24	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	1073	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1073	26	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	1073	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1073	28	volunteer	volunteer	NOUN
ar-22415	1073	29	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	1073	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1073	31	citizensuk	citizensuk	NOUN
ar-22415	1073	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1073	33	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1073	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1073	35	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	1073	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1073	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1074	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1074	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1074	3	credited	credit	VERB
ar-22415	1074	4	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1074	5	beginning	begin	VERB
ar-22415	1074	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1074	7	british	british	ADJ
ar-22415	1074	8	iteration	iteration	NOUN
ar-22415	1074	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1074	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1074	11	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1074	12	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1074	13	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1074	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1074	15	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1074	16	directly	directly	ADV
ar-22415	1074	17	inspired	inspire	VERB
ar-22415	1074	18	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1074	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1074	20	success	success	NOUN
ar-22415	1074	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1074	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1074	23	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	1074	24	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1074	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1074	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1074	27	close	close	ADJ
ar-22415	1074	28	consultation	consultation	NOUN
ar-22415	1074	29	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1074	30	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1074	31	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1074	32	advocates	advocate	NOUN
ar-22415	1074	33	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1074	34	baltimore	baltimore	PROPN
ar-22415	1074	35	throughout	throughout	ADP
ar-22415	1074	36	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	1074	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1074	38	wills	will	NOUN
ar-22415	1074	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1074	40	linneker	linneker	NOUN
ar-22415	1074	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1074	42	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1074	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1074	44	188	188	NUM
ar-22415	1074	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1074	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1075	1	given	give	VERB
ar-22415	1075	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1075	3	shared	share	VERB
ar-22415	1075	4	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	1075	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1075	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1075	7	british	british	ADJ
ar-22415	1075	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1075	9	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	1075	10	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1075	11	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1075	12	movements	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1075	13	share	share	VERB
ar-22415	1075	14	some	some	DET
ar-22415	1075	15	similarities	similarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1075	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1075	17	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	1075	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1075	19	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1075	20	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	1075	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1076	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1076	2	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	1076	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1076	4	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1076	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1076	6	citizens	citizen	NOUN
ar-22415	1076	7	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	1076	8	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	1076	9	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	1076	10	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1076	11	victories	victory	NOUN
ar-22415	1076	12	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1076	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1076	14	ensure	ensure	VERB
ar-22415	1076	15	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1076	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1076	17	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1076	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1076	19	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	1076	20	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	1076	21	require	require	VERB
ar-22415	1076	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1076	23	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1076	24	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1076	25	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1076	26	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	1076	27	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1076	28	any	any	DET
ar-22415	1076	29	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1076	30	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1076	31	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1076	32	connected	connect	VERB
ar-22415	1076	33	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1076	34	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	1076	35	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	1076	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1077	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	1077	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1077	3	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	1077	4	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	1077	5	key	key	ADJ
ar-22415	1077	6	differences	difference	NOUN
ar-22415	1077	7	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	1077	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1077	9	british	british	ADJ
ar-22415	1077	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1077	11	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	1077	12	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1077	13	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1077	14	72	72	NUM
ar-22415	1077	15	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1077	16	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1077	17	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1077	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1077	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1077	20	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	1077	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1077	22	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1077	23	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1077	24	movements	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1077	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1078	1	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	1078	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1078	3	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1078	4	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1078	5	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1078	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1078	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1078	8	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	1078	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1078	10	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	1078	11	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1078	12	focused	focused	ADJ
ar-22415	1078	13	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1078	14	encouraging	encourage	VERB
ar-22415	1078	15	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
ar-22415	1078	16	participation	participation	NOUN
ar-22415	1078	17	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1078	18	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
ar-22415	1078	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1078	20	businesses	business	NOUN
ar-22415	1078	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1078	22	providing	provide	VERB
ar-22415	1078	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1078	24	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1078	25	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1078	26	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1078	27	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	1078	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1079	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1079	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1079	3	respect	respect	NOUN
ar-22415	1079	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1079	5	far	far	ADV
ar-22415	1079	6	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	1079	7	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ar-22415	1079	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1079	9	placed	place	VERB
ar-22415	1079	10	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1079	11	achieving	achieve	VERB
ar-22415	1079	12	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1079	13	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1079	14	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1079	15	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	1079	16	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	1079	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1079	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1079	19	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	1079	20	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	1079	21	attention	attention	NOUN
ar-22415	1079	22	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1079	23	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1079	24	placed	place	VERB
ar-22415	1079	25	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1079	26	developing	develop	VERB
ar-22415	1079	27	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ar-22415	1079	28	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
ar-22415	1079	29	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1079	30	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1079	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1079	32	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-22415	1079	33	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	1079	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1079	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1079	36	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
ar-22415	1079	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1080	1	citizensuk	citizensuk	NOUN
ar-22415	1080	2	describes	describe	VERB
ar-22415	1080	3	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	1080	4	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1080	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1080	6	broad	broad	ADV
ar-22415	1080	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1080	8	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	1080	9	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	1080	10	coalition	coalition	NOUN
ar-22415	1080	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1080	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1080	13	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	1080	14	membership	membership	NOUN
ar-22415	1080	15	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1080	16	primarily	primarily	ADV
ar-22415	1080	17	faith	faith	NOUN
ar-22415	1080	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1080	19	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	1080	20	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	1080	21	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1080	22	some	some	DET
ar-22415	1080	23	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	1080	24	participation	participation	NOUN
ar-22415	1080	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1081	1	reportedly	reportedly	ADV
ar-22415	1081	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1081	3	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	1081	4	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1081	5	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1081	6	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	1081	7	tension	tension	NOUN
ar-22415	1081	8	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	1081	9	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-22415	1081	10	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	1081	11	leaders	leader	NOUN
ar-22415	1081	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1081	13	citizens	citizen	NOUN
ar-22415	1081	14	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	1081	15	stemming	stem	VERB
ar-22415	1081	16	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1081	17	secular	secular	ADJ
ar-22415	1081	18	antipathy	antipathy	NOUN
ar-22415	1081	19	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	1081	20	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1081	21	popular	popular	ADJ
ar-22415	1081	22	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ar-22415	1081	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1081	24	misogyny	misogyny	NOUN
ar-22415	1081	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1081	26	authoritarianism	authoritarianism	NOUN
ar-22415	1081	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1081	28	homophobia	homophobia	NOUN
ar-22415	1081	29	associated	associate	VERB
ar-22415	1081	30	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1081	31	faith	faith	NOUN
ar-22415	1081	32	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	1081	33	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1081	34	wills	will	NOUN
ar-22415	1081	35	et	et	NOUN
ar-22415	1081	36	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	1081	37	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1081	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1081	39	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	1081	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1081	41	448	448	NUM
ar-22415	1081	42	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1081	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1082	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1082	2	tension	tension	NOUN
ar-22415	1082	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1082	4	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1082	5	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	1082	6	visible	visible	ADJ
ar-22415	1082	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1082	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1082	9	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	1082	10	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	1082	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1082	12	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	1082	13	faith	faith	NOUN
ar-22415	1082	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1082	15	christianity	christianity	PROPN
ar-22415	1082	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1082	17	plays	play	VERB
ar-22415	1082	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1082	19	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1082	20	powerful	powerful	ADJ
ar-22415	1082	21	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	1082	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1082	23	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	1082	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1082	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1082	26	religious	religious	ADJ
ar-22415	1082	27	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	1082	28	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	1082	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1082	30	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	1082	31	longer	long	ADJ
ar-22415	1082	32	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	1082	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1082	34	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	1082	35	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	1082	36	activism	activism	NOUN
ar-22415	1082	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1082	38	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	1082	39	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	1082	40	alongside	alongside	ADP
ar-22415	1082	41	organized	organize	VERB
ar-22415	1082	42	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1082	43	activists	activist	NOUN
ar-22415	1082	44	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1082	45	wills	will	NOUN
ar-22415	1082	46	et	et	NOUN
ar-22415	1082	47	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	1082	48	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1082	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1082	50	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	1082	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1082	52	450	450	NUM
ar-22415	1082	53	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1082	54	451	451	NUM
ar-22415	1082	55	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1082	56	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1083	1	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	1083	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1083	3	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	1083	4	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	1083	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1083	6	ensure	ensure	VERB
ar-22415	1083	7	compliance	compliance	NOUN
ar-22415	1083	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1083	9	participation	participation	NOUN
ar-22415	1083	10	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1083	11	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1083	12	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1083	13	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1083	14	evolved	evolve	VERB
ar-22415	1083	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1083	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1083	17	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	1083	18	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1084	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1084	2	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22415	1084	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1084	4	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1084	5	accreditation	accreditation	NOUN
ar-22415	1084	6	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	1084	7	developed	develop	VERB
ar-22415	1084	8	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1084	9	citizensuk	citizensuk	NOUN
ar-22415	1084	10	helps	help	VERB
ar-22415	1084	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1084	12	monitor	monitor	VERB
ar-22415	1084	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1084	14	ensure	ensure	VERB
ar-22415	1084	15	company	company	NOUN
ar-22415	1084	16	compliance	compliance	NOUN
ar-22415	1084	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1085	1	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
ar-22415	1085	2	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	1085	3	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1085	4	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	1085	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1085	6	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1085	7	accreditation	accreditation	NOUN
ar-22415	1085	8	body	body	NOUN
ar-22415	1085	9	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1085	10	incentivizes	incentivize	VERB
ar-22415	1085	11	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22415	1085	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1085	13	participate	participate	VERB
ar-22415	1085	14	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1085	15	turning	turn	VERB
ar-22415	1085	16	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1085	17	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1085	18	accreditation	accreditation	NOUN
ar-22415	1085	19	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	1085	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1085	21	desirable	desirable	ADJ
ar-22415	1085	22	club	club	NOUN
ar-22415	1085	23	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1085	24	like	like	ADJ
ar-22415	1085	25	good	good	NOUN
ar-22415	1085	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1085	27	jensen	jensen	PROPN
ar-22415	1085	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1085	29	wills	will	NOUN
ar-22415	1085	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1085	31	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1085	32	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1085	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1086	1	currently	currently	ADV
ar-22415	1086	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1086	3	about	about	ADV
ar-22415	1086	4	1000	1000	NUM
ar-22415	1086	5	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1086	6	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1086	7	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	1086	8	accredited	accredit	VERB
ar-22415	1086	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1086	10	coulson	coulson	PROPN
ar-22415	1086	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1086	12	bonner	bonner	PROPN
ar-22415	1086	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1086	14	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1086	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1086	16	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	1086	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1086	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1087	1	finally	finally	ADV
ar-22415	1087	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1087	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1087	4	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1087	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1087	6	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1087	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1087	8	far	far	ADV
ar-22415	1087	9	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1087	10	centralized	centralized	ADJ
ar-22415	1087	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1087	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1087	13	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	1087	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1087	15	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1087	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1087	17	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	1087	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1087	19	citizenuk	citizenuk	PROPN
ar-22415	1087	20	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	1087	21	clear	clear	ADJ
ar-22415	1087	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1087	23	continued	continued	ADJ
ar-22415	1087	24	leadership	leadership	NOUN
ar-22415	1087	25	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	1087	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1087	27	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1087	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1088	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1088	2	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1088	3	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1088	4	involved	involve	VERB
ar-22415	1088	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1088	6	every	every	DET
ar-22415	1088	7	major	major	ADJ
ar-22415	1088	8	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	1088	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1088	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1088	11	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	1088	12	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1088	13	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1088	14	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1088	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1089	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1089	2	spearheaded	spearhead	VERB
ar-22415	1089	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1089	4	creation	creation	NOUN
ar-22415	1089	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1089	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1089	7	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1089	8	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1089	9	accreditation	accreditation	NOUN
ar-22415	1089	10	body	body	NOUN
ar-22415	1089	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1089	12	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1089	13	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1089	14	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1089	15	monopolized	monopolize	VERB
ar-22415	1089	16	control	control	NOUN
ar-22415	1089	17	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1089	18	setting	set	VERB
ar-22415	1089	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1089	20	determining	determine	VERB
ar-22415	1089	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1089	22	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1089	23	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1089	24	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1089	25	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	1089	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1089	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1089	28	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1089	29	nationally	nationally	ADV
ar-22415	1089	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1089	31	wills	will	NOUN
ar-22415	1089	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1089	33	linneker	linneker	NOUN
ar-22415	1089	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1089	35	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1089	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1089	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1090	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1090	2	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1090	3	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1090	4	originated	originate	VERB
ar-22415	1090	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1090	6	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	1090	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1090	8	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	1090	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1090	10	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1090	11	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	1090	12	spread	spread	VERB
ar-22415	1090	13	outwards	outward	NOUN
ar-22415	1090	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1090	15	includes	include	VERB
ar-22415	1090	16	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	1090	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1090	18	england	england	PROPN
ar-22415	1090	19	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	1090	20	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	1090	21	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1090	22	scotland	scotland	PROPN
ar-22415	1090	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1090	24	coulson	coulson	PROPN
ar-22415	1090	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1090	26	bonner	bonner	PROPN
ar-22415	1090	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1090	28	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1090	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1090	30	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	1090	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1090	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1091	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	1091	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1091	3	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	1091	4	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1091	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1091	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1091	7	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	1091	8	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	1091	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1091	10	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	1091	11	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1091	12	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1091	13	reached	reach	VERB
ar-22415	1091	14	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	1091	15	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1091	16	differ	differ	VERB
ar-22415	1091	17	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1091	18	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	1091	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1091	20	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	1091	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1091	22	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1091	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1091	24	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	1091	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1091	26	individual	individual	ADJ
ar-22415	1091	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1091	28	isolated	isolated	ADJ
ar-22415	1091	29	contests	contest	NOUN
ar-22415	1091	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1092	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	1092	2	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	1092	3	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	1092	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	1092	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1092	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1092	7	british	british	ADJ
ar-22415	1092	8	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1092	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1092	10	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1092	11	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1092	12	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	1092	13	some	some	DET
ar-22415	1092	14	success	success	NOUN
ar-22415	1092	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1092	16	securing	secure	VERB
ar-22415	1092	17	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1092	18	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1092	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1092	20	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1092	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1092	22	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1092	23	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1092	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1092	25	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-22415	1092	26	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
ar-22415	1092	27	participation	participation	NOUN
ar-22415	1092	28	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1092	29	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1092	30	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1092	31	effective	effective	ADJ
ar-22415	1092	32	enough	enough	ADV
ar-22415	1092	33	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1092	34	pennycook	pennycook	ADJ
ar-22415	1092	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1092	36	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	1092	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1092	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1093	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1093	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	1093	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1093	4	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	1093	5	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	1093	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1093	7	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1093	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1093	9	estimated	estimate	VERB
ar-22415	1093	10	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1093	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1093	12	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1093	13	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1093	14	secured	secure	VERB
ar-22415	1093	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1093	16	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1093	17	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1093	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1093	19	approximately	approximately	ADV
ar-22415	1093	20	60,000	60,000	NUM
ar-22415	1093	21	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1093	22	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	1093	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1093	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1093	25	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1093	26	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1093	27	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1093	28	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1093	29	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	1093	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1093	31	around	around	ADV
ar-22415	1093	32	six	six	NUM
ar-22415	1093	33	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	1093	34	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1093	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1094	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1094	2	main	main	ADJ
ar-22415	1094	3	business	business	NOUN
ar-22415	1094	4	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	1094	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1094	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1094	7	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1094	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1094	9	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1094	10	date	date	NOUN
ar-22415	1094	11	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1094	12	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1094	13	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	1094	14	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	1094	15	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1094	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1094	17	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	1094	18	challenging	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	1094	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1094	20	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1094	21	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1094	22	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1094	23	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1094	24	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1094	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1094	26	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	1094	27	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1094	28	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1094	29	73	73	NUM
ar-22415	1094	30	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	1094	31	firms	firm	NOUN
ar-22415	1094	32	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1094	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1094	34	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1094	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1094	36	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	1094	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1095	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1095	2	common	common	ADJ
ar-22415	1095	3	feature	feature	NOUN
ar-22415	1095	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1095	5	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	1095	6	private	private	ADJ
ar-22415	1095	7	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	1095	8	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	1095	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1095	10	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1095	11	respect	respect	NOUN
ar-22415	1095	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1095	13	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1095	14	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1095	15	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	1095	16	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	1095	17	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	1095	18	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1095	19	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1095	20	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1095	21	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1095	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1095	23	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22415	1095	24	benefit	benefit	VERB
ar-22415	1095	25	disproportionately	disproportionately	ADV
ar-22415	1095	26	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1095	27	accreditation	accreditation	NOUN
ar-22415	1095	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1095	29	pennycook	pennycook	ADJ
ar-22415	1095	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1095	31	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	1095	32	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1095	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1096	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1096	2	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	1096	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1096	4	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	1096	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	1096	6	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1096	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1096	8	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1096	9	began	begin	VERB
ar-22415	1096	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1096	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1096	12	mid-2000s	mid-2000s	PROPN
ar-22415	1096	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1097	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1097	2	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1097	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1097	4	especially	especially	ADV
ar-22415	1097	5	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	1097	6	organized	organized	ADJ
ar-22415	1097	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1097	8	british	british	PROPN
ar-22415	1097	9	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-22415	1097	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1097	11	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	1097	12	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	1097	13	westminster	westminster	NOUN
ar-22415	1097	14	became	become	VERB
ar-22415	1097	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1097	16	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	1097	17	municipality	municipality	NOUN
ar-22415	1097	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1097	19	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	1097	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1097	21	agree	agree	VERB
ar-22415	1097	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1097	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1097	24	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1097	25	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1097	26	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1097	27	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	1097	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1097	29	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	1097	30	contracts	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	1097	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1097	32	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1097	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1097	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1097	35	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1097	36	recently	recently	ADV
ar-22415	1097	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1097	38	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1097	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1097	40	vancouver	vancouver	NOUN
ar-22415	1097	41	agreed	agree	VERB
ar-22415	1097	42	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1097	43	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	1097	44	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1097	45	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1097	46	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1097	47	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1097	48	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1097	49	aubry	aubry	PROPN
ar-22415	1097	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1097	51	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	1097	52	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1097	53	kieltyka	kieltyka	PROPN
ar-22415	1097	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1097	55	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1097	56	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1097	57	ogle	ogle	VERB
ar-22415	1097	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1097	59	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1097	60	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1097	61	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1098	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1098	2	origins	origin	NOUN
ar-22415	1098	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1098	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1098	5	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1098	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1098	7	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	1098	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1098	9	american	american	PROPN
ar-22415	1098	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1098	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1098	12	british	british	PROPN
ar-22415	1098	13	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1098	14	explained	explain	VERB
ar-22415	1098	15	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1098	16	opposition	opposition	NOUN
ar-22415	1098	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1098	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1098	19	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	1098	20	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1098	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1098	22	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1098	23	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1098	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1098	25	aubry	aubry	PROPN
ar-22415	1098	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1098	27	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	1098	28	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1098	29	ivanova	ivanova	PROPN
ar-22415	1098	30	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1098	31	klein	klein	PROPN
ar-22415	1098	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1098	33	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1098	34	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1098	35	johnstone	johnstone	PROPN
ar-22415	1098	36	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1098	37	cooper	cooper	PROPN
ar-22415	1098	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1098	39	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1098	40	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1099	1	richards	richard	NOUN
ar-22415	1099	2	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	1099	3	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	1099	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1099	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1099	6	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	1099	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1099	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1100	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1100	2	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22415	1100	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1100	4	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1100	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1100	6	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	1100	7	accepted	accept	VERB
ar-22415	1100	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1100	9	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	1100	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1100	11	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	1100	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1100	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1100	14	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	1100	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1100	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1100	17	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	1100	18	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1100	19	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1100	20	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1100	21	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1100	22	spurred	spur	VERB
ar-22415	1100	23	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1100	24	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1100	25	exceptionally	exceptionally	ADV
ar-22415	1100	26	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1100	27	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	1100	28	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1100	29	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	1100	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1100	31	declining	decline	VERB
ar-22415	1100	32	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1100	33	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	1100	34	throughout	throughout	ADP
ar-22415	1100	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1100	36	1980s	1980	NOUN
ar-22415	1100	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1100	38	1990s	1990s	NUM
ar-22415	1100	39	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1100	40	aubry	aubry	PROPN
ar-22415	1100	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1100	42	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	1100	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1100	44	30	30	NUM
ar-22415	1100	45	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1100	46	31	31	NUM
ar-22415	1100	47	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1100	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1101	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1101	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1101	3	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	1101	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1101	5	british	british	PROPN
ar-22415	1101	6	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-22415	1101	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1101	8	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22415	1101	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1101	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1101	11	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	1101	12	catalyst	catalyst	NOUN
ar-22415	1101	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1101	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1101	15	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1101	16	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1101	17	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1101	18	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1101	19	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1101	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1101	21	sudden	sudden	ADJ
ar-22415	1101	22	privatization	privatization	NOUN
ar-22415	1101	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1101	24	unionized	unionized	ADJ
ar-22415	1101	25	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1101	26	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1101	27	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	1101	28	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	1101	29	cleaners	cleaner	NOUN
ar-22415	1101	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1101	31	cooks	cook	NOUN
ar-22415	1101	32	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1101	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1101	34	british	british	ADJ
ar-22415	1101	35	columbian	columbian	PROPN
ar-22415	1101	36	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
ar-22415	1101	37	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	1101	38	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1101	39	aubry	aubry	PROPN
ar-22415	1101	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1101	41	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	1101	42	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1101	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1102	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1102	2	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	1102	3	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1102	4	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1102	5	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1102	6	shares	share	VERB
ar-22415	1102	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1102	8	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	1102	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1102	10	similarities	similarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1102	11	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1102	12	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	1102	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1102	14	british	british	ADJ
ar-22415	1102	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1102	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1102	17	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	1102	18	movements	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1102	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1102	20	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1102	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1102	22	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	1102	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1102	24	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	1102	25	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1102	26	regarded	regard	VERB
ar-22415	1102	27	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1102	28	sort	sort	ADV
ar-22415	1102	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1102	30	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
ar-22415	1102	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1103	1	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	1103	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1103	3	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	1103	4	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	1103	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1103	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1103	7	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	1103	8	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1103	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1103	10	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1103	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1103	12	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22415	1103	13	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
ar-22415	1103	14	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	1103	15	loosely	loosely	ADV
ar-22415	1103	16	coordinated	coordinate	VERB
ar-22415	1103	17	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1103	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1103	19	variety	variety	NOUN
ar-22415	1103	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1103	21	think	think	NOUN
ar-22415	1103	22	tanks	tank	NOUN
ar-22415	1103	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1103	24	ngo	ngo	PROPN
ar-22415	1103	25	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	1103	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1103	27	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	1103	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1103	29	faith	faith	NOUN
ar-22415	1103	30	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1103	31	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	1103	32	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	1103	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1103	34	academics	academic	NOUN
ar-22415	1103	35	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1103	36	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	1103	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1103	38	country	country	NOUN
ar-22415	1103	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1104	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	1104	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1104	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1104	4	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	1104	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1104	6	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	1104	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1104	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1104	9	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	1104	10	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1104	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1104	12	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1104	13	closely	closely	ADV
ar-22415	1104	14	aligned	align	VERB
ar-22415	1104	15	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1104	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1104	17	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	1104	18	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1104	19	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1104	20	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1104	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1105	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1105	2	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	1105	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1105	4	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	1105	5	citizensuk	citizensuk	NOUN
ar-22415	1105	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1105	7	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	1105	8	activists	activist	NOUN
ar-22415	1105	9	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1105	10	sought	seek	VERB
ar-22415	1105	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1105	12	pressure	pressure	VERB
ar-22415	1105	13	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
ar-22415	1105	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1105	15	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	1105	16	alike	alike	ADV
ar-22415	1105	17	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1105	18	educating	educate	VERB
ar-22415	1105	19	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	1105	20	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1105	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1105	22	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	1105	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1105	24	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1105	25	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1105	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1105	27	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	1105	28	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1105	29	relate	relate	VERB
ar-22415	1105	30	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1105	31	things	thing	NOUN
ar-22415	1105	32	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	1105	33	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1105	34	performance	performance	NOUN
ar-22415	1105	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1105	36	improved	improve	VERB
ar-22415	1105	37	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22415	1105	38	reputation	reputation	NOUN
ar-22415	1105	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1105	40	improved	improve	VERB
ar-22415	1105	41	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	1105	42	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	1105	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1105	44	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	1105	45	forth	forth	ADV
ar-22415	1105	46	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1105	47	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	1105	48	call	call	NOUN
ar-22415	1105	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1105	50	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1105	51	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1105	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1106	1	potential	potential	NOUN
ar-22415	1106	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1106	3	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1106	4	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1106	5	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1106	6	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	1106	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1106	8	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	1106	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1106	10	declining	decline	VERB
ar-22415	1106	11	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	1106	12	strength	strength	NOUN
ar-22415	1106	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1106	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1106	15	conservative	conservative	ADJ
ar-22415	1106	16	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	1106	17	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-22415	1106	18	defined	define	VERB
ar-22415	1106	19	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1106	20	austere	austere	ADJ
ar-22415	1106	21	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1106	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1106	23	stagnating	stagnate	VERB
ar-22415	1106	24	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1106	25	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1106	26	lowincome	lowincome	NOUN
ar-22415	1106	27	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1106	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1106	29	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1106	30	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1106	31	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1106	32	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1106	33	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1106	34	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-22415	1106	35	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	1106	36	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1106	37	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	1106	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1106	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1106	40	sheer	sheer	ADJ
ar-22415	1106	41	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	1106	42	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1106	43	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1106	44	victories	victory	NOUN
ar-22415	1106	45	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1106	46	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1106	47	enjoyed	enjoy	VERB
ar-22415	1106	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1106	49	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	1106	50	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1106	51	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1106	52	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1106	53	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-22415	1106	54	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1106	55	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	1106	56	affected	affect	VERB
ar-22415	1106	57	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1106	58	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1106	59	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1106	60	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1106	61	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1106	62	improved	improved	ADJ
ar-22415	1106	63	salaries	salary	NOUN
ar-22415	1106	64	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1106	65	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	1106	66	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1106	67	luce	luce	NOUN
ar-22415	1106	68	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1106	69	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	1106	70	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1106	71	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	1106	72	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1106	73	pollin	pollin	PROPN
ar-22415	1106	74	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	1106	75	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	1106	76	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1106	77	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	1106	78	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1106	79	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1107	1	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1107	2	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1107	3	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1107	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1107	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1107	6	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	1107	7	estimate	estimate	VERB
ar-22415	1107	8	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1107	9	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1107	10	generated	generate	VERB
ar-22415	1107	11	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1107	12	additional	additional	ADJ
ar-22415	1107	13	£	£	SYM
ar-22415	1107	14	210	210	NUM
ar-22415	1107	15	74	74	NUM
ar-22415	1107	16	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1107	17	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1107	18	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1107	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1107	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1107	21	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	1107	22	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1107	23	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1107	24	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1107	25	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	1107	26	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1107	27	60,000	60,000	NUM
ar-22415	1107	28	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1107	29	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	1107	30	may	may	PROPN
ar-22415	1107	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1107	32	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1107	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1107	34	november	november	PROPN
ar-22415	1107	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1107	36	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1107	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1107	38	coulson	coulson	PROPN
ar-22415	1107	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1107	40	bonner	bonner	PROPN
ar-22415	1107	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1107	42	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1107	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1107	44	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	1107	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1107	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1108	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1108	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1108	3	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	1108	4	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	1108	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1108	6	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1108	7	old	old	ADJ
ar-22415	1108	8	estimate	estimate	NOUN
ar-22415	1108	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1108	10	2002	2002	NUM
ar-22415	1108	11	analyzing	analyze	VERB
ar-22415	1108	12	narrowly	narrowly	ADV
ar-22415	1108	13	focused	focus	VERB
ar-22415	1108	14	municipal	municipal	ADJ
ar-22415	1108	15	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1108	16	cited	cite	VERB
ar-22415	1108	17	100,000250,000	100,000250,000	NUM
ar-22415	1108	18	impacted	impact	VERB
ar-22415	1108	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1108	20	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	1108	21	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1108	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1108	23	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22415	1108	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1108	25	geographic	geographic	ADJ
ar-22415	1108	26	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1108	27	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1108	28	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	1108	29	wider	wide	ADJ
ar-22415	1108	30	coverage	coverage	NOUN
ar-22415	1108	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1108	32	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1108	33	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	1108	34	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1108	35	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	1108	36	certainly	certainly	ADV
ar-22415	1108	37	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	1108	38	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	1108	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1108	40	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1108	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1108	42	millions	million	NOUN
ar-22415	1108	43	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1108	44	devintas	devinta	NOUN
ar-22415	1108	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1108	46	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1108	47	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1108	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1109	1	further	far	ADV
ar-22415	1109	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1109	3	pollin	pollin	PROPN
ar-22415	1109	4	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	1109	5	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	1109	6	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1110	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1110	2	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	1110	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1110	4	indicate	indicate	VERB
ar-22415	1110	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1110	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1110	7	average	average	ADJ
ar-22415	1110	8	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	1110	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1110	10	increase	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	1110	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1110	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1110	13	narrow	narrow	ADJ
ar-22415	1110	14	municipal	municipal	ADJ
ar-22415	1110	15	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1110	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1110	17	boston	boston	PROPN
ar-22415	1110	18	saw	see	VERB
ar-22415	1110	19	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	1110	20	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1110	21	rise	rise	VERB
ar-22415	1110	22	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	1110	23	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	1110	24	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1110	25	average	average	ADJ
ar-22415	1110	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1111	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1111	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-22415	1111	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1111	4	reich	reich	PROPN
ar-22415	1111	5	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	1111	6	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	1111	7	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1112	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1112	2	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1112	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1112	4	indicate	indicate	VERB
ar-22415	1112	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1112	6	geographic	geographic	ADJ
ar-22415	1112	7	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1112	8	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1112	9	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1112	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1112	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1112	12	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	1112	13	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	1112	14	hover	hover	VERB
ar-22415	1112	15	anywhere	anywhere	ADV
ar-22415	1112	16	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1112	17	14	14	NUM
ar-22415	1112	18	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	1112	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1112	20	106	106	NUM
ar-22415	1112	21	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	1112	22	above	above	ADP
ar-22415	1112	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1112	24	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	1112	25	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	1112	26	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1112	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1113	1	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	1113	2	argue	argue	VERB
ar-22415	1113	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1113	4	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1113	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1113	6	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1113	7	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	1113	8	benefit	benefit	VERB
ar-22415	1113	9	organized	organize	VERB
ar-22415	1113	10	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1113	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1113	12	bernstein	bernstein	PROPN
ar-22415	1113	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1113	14	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1113	15	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1113	16	devintas	devinta	NOUN
ar-22415	1113	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1113	18	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1113	19	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1113	20	luce	luce	PROPN
ar-22415	1113	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1113	22	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	1113	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1113	24	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	1113	25	interrelated	interrelated	ADJ
ar-22415	1113	26	reasons	reason	NOUN
ar-22415	1113	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1114	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1114	2	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	1114	3	lies	lie	VERB
ar-22415	1114	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1114	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1114	6	potential	potential	NOUN
ar-22415	1114	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1114	8	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1114	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1114	10	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1114	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1114	12	create	create	VERB
ar-22415	1114	13	cross	cross	ADJ
ar-22415	1114	14	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	1114	15	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1114	16	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1114	17	alliances	alliance	NOUN
ar-22415	1114	18	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	1114	19	organized	organize	VERB
ar-22415	1114	20	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1114	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1114	22	local	local	ADJ
ar-22415	1114	23	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1114	24	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1114	25	activists	activist	NOUN
ar-22415	1114	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1115	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1115	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1115	3	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	1115	4	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	1115	5	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	1115	6	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1115	7	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1115	8	criticized	criticize	VERB
ar-22415	1115	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1115	10	overly	overly	ADV
ar-22415	1115	11	rigid	rigid	ADJ
ar-22415	1115	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1115	13	narrowly	narrowly	ADV
ar-22415	1115	14	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	1115	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1115	16	interested	interested	ADJ
ar-22415	1115	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1115	18	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1115	19	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1115	20	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1115	21	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	1115	22	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	1115	23	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	1115	24	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1115	25	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1115	26	broader	broad	ADJ
ar-22415	1115	27	platform	platform	NOUN
ar-22415	1115	28	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1115	29	develop	develop	VERB
ar-22415	1115	30	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	1115	31	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	1115	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1115	33	enduring	endure	VERB
ar-22415	1115	34	coalitions	coalition	NOUN
ar-22415	1115	35	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1115	36	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	1115	37	allies	ally	NOUN
ar-22415	1115	38	pursuing	pursue	VERB
ar-22415	1115	39	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1115	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1115	41	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1115	42	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22415	1115	43	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1115	44	freeman	freeman	PROPN
ar-22415	1115	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1115	46	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1115	47	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1115	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1116	1	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	1116	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1116	3	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1116	4	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1116	5	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1116	6	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	1116	7	potentially	potentially	ADV
ar-22415	1116	8	increase	increase	VERB
ar-22415	1116	9	awareness	awareness	NOUN
ar-22415	1116	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1116	11	organized	organize	VERB
ar-22415	1116	12	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1116	13	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	1116	14	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	1116	15	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	1116	16	unionized	unionized	ADJ
ar-22415	1116	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1116	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1117	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1117	2	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	1117	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1117	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1117	5	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	1117	6	baltimore	baltimore	PROPN
ar-22415	1117	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1117	8	los	los	PROPN
ar-22415	1117	9	angeles	angeles	PROPN
ar-22415	1117	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1117	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1117	12	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1117	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1117	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1117	15	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1117	16	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1117	17	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1117	18	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1117	19	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1117	20	followed	follow	VERB
ar-22415	1117	21	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1117	22	unionization	unionization	NOUN
ar-22415	1117	23	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	1117	24	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1117	25	affected	affected	ADJ
ar-22415	1117	26	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1117	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1117	28	nissen	nissen	PROPN
ar-22415	1117	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1117	30	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22415	1117	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1117	32	38	38	NUM
ar-22415	1117	33	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1117	34	bernstein	bernstein	PROPN
ar-22415	1117	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1117	36	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1117	37	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1117	38	devintas	devinta	NOUN
ar-22415	1117	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1117	40	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1117	41	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1117	42	luce	luce	NOUN
ar-22415	1117	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1117	44	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	1117	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1117	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1118	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1118	2	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	1118	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1118	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1118	5	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1118	6	literature	literature	NOUN
ar-22415	1118	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1118	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1118	9	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	1118	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1118	11	all	all	DET
ar-22415	1118	12	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	1118	13	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1118	14	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1118	15	models	model	NOUN
ar-22415	1118	16	outlined	outline	VERB
ar-22415	1118	17	above	above	ADV
ar-22415	1118	18	finds	find	VERB
ar-22415	1118	19	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	1118	20	marginal	marginal	ADJ
ar-22415	1118	21	negative	negative	ADJ
ar-22415	1118	22	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1118	23	impacts	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	1118	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1118	25	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	1118	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1118	27	price	price	NOUN
ar-22415	1118	28	increases	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	1118	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1118	30	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1118	31	loss	loss	NOUN
ar-22415	1118	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1118	33	business	business	NOUN
ar-22415	1118	34	closure	closure	NOUN
ar-22415	1118	35	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1118	36	lost	lose	VERB
ar-22415	1118	37	contracts	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	1118	38	due	due	ADP
ar-22415	1118	39	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1118	40	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1118	41	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1118	42	hostile	hostile	ADJ
ar-22415	1118	43	business	business	NOUN
ar-22415	1118	44	environment	environment	NOUN
ar-22415	1118	45	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1118	46	bernstein	bernstein	PROPN
ar-22415	1118	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1118	48	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1118	49	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1118	50	devintas	devinta	NOUN
ar-22415	1118	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1118	52	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1118	53	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1118	54	fairris	fairris	PROPN
ar-22415	1118	55	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1118	56	reich	reich	PROPN
ar-22415	1118	57	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1118	58	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1118	59	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1118	60	pennycook	pennycook	VERB
ar-22415	1118	61	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1118	62	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	1118	63	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1118	64	pollin	pollin	PROPN
ar-22415	1118	65	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	1118	66	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	1118	67	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1118	68	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	1118	69	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1118	70	pollin	pollin	NOUN
ar-22415	1118	71	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1118	72	wicks	wick	NOUN
ar-22415	1118	73	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1118	74	lim	lim	NOUN
ar-22415	1118	75	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1118	76	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1118	77	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1118	78	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1119	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1119	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	1119	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1119	4	regardless	regardless	ADV
ar-22415	1119	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1119	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1119	7	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ar-22415	1119	8	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1119	9	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	1119	10	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	1119	11	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	1119	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1119	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1119	14	overall	overall	ADJ
ar-22415	1119	15	aggregated	aggregate	VERB
ar-22415	1119	16	cost	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	1119	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1119	18	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1119	19	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1119	20	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1119	21	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1119	22	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	1119	23	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1119	24	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1119	25	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	1119	26	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	1119	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1119	28	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1119	29	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1119	30	total	total	ADJ
ar-22415	1119	31	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	1119	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1119	33	devintas	devinta	NOUN
ar-22415	1119	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1119	35	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1119	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1119	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1120	1	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1120	2	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1120	3	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	1120	4	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	1120	5	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1120	6	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	1120	7	harmful	harmful	ADJ
ar-22415	1120	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1120	9	effects.9	effects.9	PROPN
ar-22415	1120	10	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1120	11	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	1120	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1120	13	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	1120	14	lead	lead	VERB
ar-22415	1120	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1120	16	cost	cost	VERB
ar-22415	1120	17	savings	saving	NOUN
ar-22415	1120	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1120	19	businesses	business	NOUN
ar-22415	1120	20	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1120	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1120	22	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	1120	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1120	24	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	1120	25	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1120	26	retention	retention	NOUN
ar-22415	1120	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1120	28	decreased	decrease	VERB
ar-22415	1120	29	absenteeism	absenteeism	NOUN
ar-22415	1120	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1120	31	improved	improve	VERB
ar-22415	1120	32	morale	morale	NOUN
ar-22415	1120	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1120	34	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ar-22415	1120	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1120	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1120	37	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-22415	1120	38	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1120	39	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	1120	40	longer	long	ADJ
ar-22415	1120	41	training	training	NOUN
ar-22415	1120	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1120	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1120	44	improved	improved	ADJ
ar-22415	1120	45	customer	customer	NOUN
ar-22415	1120	46	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	1120	47	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1120	48	devintas	devintas	PROPN
ar-22415	1120	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1120	50	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1120	51	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1120	52	flint	flint	NOUN
ar-22415	1120	53	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	1120	54	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	1120	55	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1120	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1120	57	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1120	58	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1120	59	pollin	pollin	PROPN
ar-22415	1120	60	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	1120	61	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	1120	62	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1120	63	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1120	64	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	1120	65	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1120	66	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1121	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1121	2	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	1121	3	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	1121	4	comparing	compare	VERB
ar-22415	1121	5	turnover	turnover	NOUN
ar-22415	1121	6	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	1121	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1121	8	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1121	9	moving	move	VERB
ar-22415	1121	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1121	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1121	12	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1121	13	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1121	14	indicated	indicate	VERB
ar-22415	1121	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1121	16	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	1121	17	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	1121	18	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ar-22415	1121	19	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1121	20	average	average	ADJ
ar-22415	1121	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1121	22	wills	will	NOUN
ar-22415	1121	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1121	24	linneker	linneker	NOUN
ar-22415	1121	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1121	26	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1121	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1121	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1122	1	9	9	NUM
ar-22415	1122	2	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	1122	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1122	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1122	5	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	1122	6	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	1122	7	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1122	8	shown	show	VERB
ar-22415	1122	9	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	1122	10	negative	negative	ADJ
ar-22415	1122	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1122	12	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	1122	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1122	14	lowincome	lowincome	NOUN
ar-22415	1122	15	earners	earner	NOUN
ar-22415	1122	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1122	17	some	some	DET
ar-22415	1122	18	cases	case	NOUN
ar-22415	1122	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1122	20	adams	adam	NOUN
ar-22415	1122	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1122	22	neumark	neumark	PROPN
ar-22415	1122	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1122	24	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	1122	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1122	26	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	1122	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1122	28	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1122	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1122	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1123	1	challenging	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	1123	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1123	3	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1123	4	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1123	5	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1123	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1123	7	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1123	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1123	9	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	1123	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1123	11	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1123	12	75	75	NUM
ar-22415	1123	13	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
ar-22415	1123	14	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	1123	15	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	1123	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1123	17	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	1123	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1123	19	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1123	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1123	21	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1123	22	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1123	23	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1123	24	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	1123	25	normative	normative	ADJ
ar-22415	1123	26	appeal	appeal	NOUN
ar-22415	1123	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1124	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-22415	1124	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1124	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1124	4	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	1124	5	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1124	6	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	1124	7	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1124	8	specifically	specifically	ADV
ar-22415	1124	9	identified	identify	VERB
ar-22415	1124	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1124	11	potential	potential	NOUN
ar-22415	1124	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1124	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1124	14	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1124	15	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1124	16	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1124	17	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1124	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1124	19	watershed	watershed	ADJ
ar-22415	1124	20	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	1124	21	capable	capable	ADJ
ar-22415	1124	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1124	23	uniting	unite	VERB
ar-22415	1124	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1124	25	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	1124	26	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	1124	27	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	1124	28	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1124	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1124	30	relation	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	1124	31	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1124	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1124	33	shared	share	VERB
ar-22415	1124	34	vision	vision	NOUN
ar-22415	1124	35	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	1124	36	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	1124	37	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1124	38	respect	respect	NOUN
ar-22415	1124	39	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1124	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1124	41	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	1124	42	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	1124	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1124	44	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1124	45	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22415	1124	46	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1124	47	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1124	48	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1124	49	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1124	50	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1124	51	laliberté	laliberté	NOUN
ar-22415	1124	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1124	53	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	1124	54	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1124	55	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	1124	56	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1124	57	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1125	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	1125	2	wills	will	NOUN
ar-22415	1125	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1125	4	linneker	linneker	PROPN
ar-22415	1125	5	point	point	VERB
ar-22415	1125	6	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	1125	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1125	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1125	9	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
ar-22415	1125	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1125	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1125	12	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1125	13	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1125	14	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1125	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1125	16	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1125	17	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1125	18	translated	translate	VERB
ar-22415	1125	19	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	1125	20	space	space	NOUN
ar-22415	1125	21	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1125	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1125	23	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1125	24	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1125	25	reconfigured	reconfigure	VERB
ar-22415	1125	26	wherever	wherever	SCONJ
ar-22415	1125	27	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1125	28	lands	land	VERB
ar-22415	1125	29	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1125	30	take	take	VERB
ar-22415	1125	31	root	root	NOUN
ar-22415	1125	32	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1125	33	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	1125	34	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	1125	35	reframing	reframe	VERB
ar-22415	1125	36	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1125	37	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1125	38	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1125	39	moral	moral	ADJ
ar-22415	1125	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1125	41	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1125	42	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22415	1125	43	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	1125	44	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1125	45	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
ar-22415	1125	46	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1125	47	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1125	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1125	49	184	184	NUM
ar-22415	1125	50	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1125	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1126	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ar-22415	1126	2	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1126	3	potential	potential	NOUN
ar-22415	1126	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1126	5	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1126	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1126	7	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1126	8	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
ar-22415	1126	9	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	1126	10	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
ar-22415	1126	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1127	1	universal	universal	ADJ
ar-22415	1127	2	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	1127	3	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1127	4	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1127	5	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1127	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1127	7	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	1127	8	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	1127	9	obviously	obviously	ADV
ar-22415	1127	10	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1127	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1127	12	better	well	ADJ
ar-22415	1127	13	solution	solution	NOUN
ar-22415	1127	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1128	1	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	1128	2	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1128	3	get	get	VERB
ar-22415	1128	4	there	there	ADV
ar-22415	1128	5	remains	remain	VERB
ar-22415	1128	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1128	7	key	key	ADJ
ar-22415	1128	8	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	1128	9	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	1128	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1129	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1129	2	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	1129	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1129	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1129	5	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ar-22415	1129	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1129	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1129	8	covered	cover	VERB
ar-22415	1129	9	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1129	10	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1129	11	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1129	12	around	around	ADP
ar-22415	1129	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1129	14	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	1129	15	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1129	16	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	1129	17	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1129	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1130	1	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	1130	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1130	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1130	4	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	1130	5	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	1130	6	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	1130	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1130	8	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1130	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1130	10	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	1130	11	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22415	1130	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1130	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1130	14	total	total	ADJ
ar-22415	1130	15	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	1130	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1130	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1130	18	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1130	19	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1130	20	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	1130	21	all	all	DET
ar-22415	1130	22	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	1130	23	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1130	24	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1130	25	models	model	NOUN
ar-22415	1130	26	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	1130	27	currently	currently	ADV
ar-22415	1130	28	impact	impact	VERB
ar-22415	1130	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1130	30	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	1130	31	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	1130	32	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1130	33	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	1130	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1130	35	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1130	36	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1130	37	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1130	38	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1130	39	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1130	40	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	1130	41	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1130	42	35	35	NUM
ar-22415	1130	43	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1130	44	40	40	NUM
ar-22415	1130	45	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	1130	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1131	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1131	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1131	3	united	united	ADJ
ar-22415	1131	4	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
ar-22415	1131	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1131	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1131	7	total	total	ADJ
ar-22415	1131	8	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	1131	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1131	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1131	11	affected	affect	VERB
ar-22415	1131	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1131	13	60,000	60,000	NUM
ar-22415	1131	14	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1131	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1131	16	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1131	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1131	18	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	1131	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1131	20	about	about	ADV
ar-22415	1131	21	six	six	NUM
ar-22415	1131	22	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	1131	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1131	24	jensen	jensen	PROPN
ar-22415	1131	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1131	26	wills	will	NOUN
ar-22415	1131	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1131	28	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1131	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1131	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1132	1	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1132	2	additional	additional	ADJ
ar-22415	1132	3	limitation	limitation	NOUN
ar-22415	1132	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1132	5	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1132	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1132	7	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1132	8	raised	raise	VERB
ar-22415	1132	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1132	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1132	11	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	1132	12	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
ar-22415	1132	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1132	14	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1132	15	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ar-22415	1132	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1132	17	luce	luce	PROPN
ar-22415	1132	18	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	1132	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1132	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1133	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1133	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1133	3	variety	variety	NOUN
ar-22415	1133	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1133	5	reasons	reason	NOUN
ar-22415	1133	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1133	7	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
ar-22415	1133	8	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	1133	9	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1133	10	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	1133	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1133	12	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	1133	13	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1133	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1133	15	enacting	enact	VERB
ar-22415	1133	16	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1133	17	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1133	18	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1133	19	following	follow	VERB
ar-22415	1133	20	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-22415	1133	21	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1133	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1134	1	relatedly	relatedly	ADV
ar-22415	1134	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1134	3	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
ar-22415	1134	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1134	5	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1134	6	fairly	fairly	ADV
ar-22415	1134	7	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	1134	8	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1134	9	monitoring	monitor	VERB
ar-22415	1134	10	compliance	compliance	NOUN
ar-22415	1134	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1134	12	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1134	13	enforcing	enforce	VERB
ar-22415	1134	14	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1134	15	following	follow	VERB
ar-22415	1134	16	violations	violation	NOUN
ar-22415	1134	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1134	18	luce	luce	NOUN
ar-22415	1134	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1134	20	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	1134	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1134	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1135	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1135	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1135	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1135	4	course	course	NOUN
ar-22415	1135	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1135	6	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	1135	7	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1135	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1135	9	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22415	1135	10	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1135	11	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1135	12	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-22415	1135	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1135	14	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1135	15	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1135	16	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	1135	17	address	address	VERB
ar-22415	1135	18	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	1135	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1135	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1135	21	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1135	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1135	23	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1135	24	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	1135	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1135	26	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1135	27	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	1135	28	results	result	VERB
ar-22415	1135	29	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1135	30	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1135	31	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1135	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1136	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1136	2	broader	broad	ADJ
ar-22415	1136	3	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	1136	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1136	5	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1136	6	incomes	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1136	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1136	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1136	9	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
ar-22415	1136	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1136	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1136	12	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1136	13	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1136	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1136	15	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1136	16	addressed	address	VERB
ar-22415	1136	17	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1136	18	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1136	19	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	1136	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1136	21	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	1136	22	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1136	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1136	24	source	source	NOUN
ar-22415	1136	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1136	26	tension	tension	NOUN
ar-22415	1136	27	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	1136	28	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	1136	29	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1136	30	movements	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1136	31	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1136	32	bennett	bennett	PROPN
ar-22415	1136	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1136	34	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1136	35	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1136	36	cornish	cornish	PROPN
ar-22415	1136	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1136	38	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	1136	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1136	40	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	1136	41	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1136	42	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	1136	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1136	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1137	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ar-22415	1137	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1137	3	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	1137	4	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	1137	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1137	6	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1137	7	waged	wage	VERB
ar-22415	1137	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1137	9	seems	seem	VERB
ar-22415	1137	10	endemic	endemic	ADJ
ar-22415	1137	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1137	12	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	1137	13	economies	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1137	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1138	1	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	1138	2	existence	existence	NOUN
ar-22415	1138	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1138	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1138	5	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1138	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1138	7	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1138	8	involuntarily	involuntarily	ADV
ar-22415	1138	9	unwaged	unwage	VERB
ar-22415	1138	10	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	1138	11	outside	outside	ADP
ar-22415	1138	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1138	13	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1138	14	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	1138	15	arguably	arguably	ADV
ar-22415	1138	16	exerts	exert	VERB
ar-22415	1138	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1138	18	depressing	depressing	ADJ
ar-22415	1138	19	effect	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	1138	20	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1138	21	all	all	DET
ar-22415	1138	22	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1138	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1139	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
ar-22415	1139	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1139	3	continual	continual	ADJ
ar-22415	1139	4	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	1139	5	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1139	6	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1139	7	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	1139	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1139	9	at	at	ADV
ar-22415	1139	10	least	least	ADJ
ar-22415	1139	11	alleviate	alleviate	VERB
ar-22415	1139	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1139	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	1139	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1139	15	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1139	16	waged	wage	VERB
ar-22415	1139	17	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	1139	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1140	1	these	these	PRON
ar-22415	1140	2	include	include	VERB
ar-22415	1140	3	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1140	4	councils	council	NOUN
ar-22415	1140	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1140	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1140	7	awards	award	NOUN
ar-22415	1140	8	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	1140	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1140	10	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	1140	11	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1140	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1140	13	either	either	CCONJ
ar-22415	1140	14	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-22415	1140	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1140	16	collectively	collectively	ADV
ar-22415	1140	17	bargained	bargain	VERB
ar-22415	1140	18	types	type	NOUN
ar-22415	1140	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1140	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1140	21	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1140	22	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1140	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1141	1	each	each	DET
ar-22415	1141	2	mode	mode	NOUN
ar-22415	1141	3	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	1141	4	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ar-22415	1141	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1141	6	disadvantages	disadvantage	NOUN
ar-22415	1141	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1142	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1142	2	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	1142	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1142	4	universal	universal	ADJ
ar-22415	1142	5	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-22415	1142	6	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	1142	7	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1142	8	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	1142	9	76	76	NUM
ar-22415	1142	10	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1142	11	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1142	12	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1142	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1142	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1142	15	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	1142	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1142	17	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1142	18	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1142	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1142	20	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	1142	21	coverage	coverage	NOUN
ar-22415	1142	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1142	23	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	1142	24	typically	typically	ADV
ar-22415	1142	25	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1142	26	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	1142	27	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1142	28	hover	hover	NOUN
ar-22415	1142	29	below	below	ADP
ar-22415	1142	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1142	31	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	1142	32	line	line	NOUN
ar-22415	1142	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1143	1	collectively	collectively	ADV
ar-22415	1143	2	bargained	bargain	VERB
ar-22415	1143	3	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	1143	4	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1143	5	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1143	6	tended	tend	VERB
ar-22415	1143	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1143	8	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1143	9	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1143	10	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ar-22415	1143	11	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1143	12	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-22415	1143	13	ones	one	NOUN
ar-22415	1143	14	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	1143	15	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1143	16	coverage	coverage	NOUN
ar-22415	1143	17	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1143	18	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	1143	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1143	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1143	21	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1143	22	depend	depend	VERB
ar-22415	1143	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1143	24	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1143	25	success	success	NOUN
ar-22415	1143	26	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1143	27	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	1143	28	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-22415	1143	29	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	1143	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1144	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	1144	2	unionization	unionization	NOUN
ar-22415	1144	3	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	1144	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1144	5	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	1144	6	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	1144	7	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1144	8	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1144	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1144	10	decline	decline	NOUN
ar-22415	1144	11	throughout	throughout	ADP
ar-22415	1144	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1144	13	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	1144	14	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	1144	15	so	so	SCONJ
ar-22415	1144	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1144	17	preconditions	precondition	NOUN
ar-22415	1144	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1144	19	sustaining	sustain	VERB
ar-22415	1144	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1144	21	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	1144	22	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	1144	23	expanding	expand	VERB
ar-22415	1144	24	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	1144	25	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22415	1144	26	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	1144	27	no	no	ADV
ar-22415	1144	28	longer	long	ADV
ar-22415	1144	29	exist	exist	VERB
ar-22415	1144	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1145	1	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1145	2	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1145	3	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	1145	4	enormous	enormous	ADJ
ar-22415	1145	5	ideological	ideological	ADJ
ar-22415	1145	6	appeal	appeal	NOUN
ar-22415	1145	7	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	1145	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1145	9	idea	idea	NOUN
ar-22415	1145	10	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1145	11	someone	someone	PRON
ar-22415	1145	12	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	1145	13	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	1145	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1145	15	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	1145	16	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	1145	17	earn	earn	VERB
ar-22415	1145	18	enough	enough	ADJ
ar-22415	1145	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1145	20	live	live	VERB
ar-22415	1145	21	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1145	22	resonates	resonate	NOUN
ar-22415	1145	23	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1145	24	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	1145	25	concepts	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	1145	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1145	27	fairness	fairness	NOUN
ar-22415	1145	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1146	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	1146	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1146	3	coverage	coverage	NOUN
ar-22415	1146	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1146	5	spotty	spotty	ADJ
ar-22415	1146	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1146	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1146	8	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	1146	9	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	1146	10	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	1146	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1146	12	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	1146	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1146	14	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	1146	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1146	16	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	1146	17	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1146	18	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1146	19	declining	decline	VERB
ar-22415	1146	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1146	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1146	22	hourly	hourly	ADJ
ar-22415	1146	23	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	1146	24	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1146	25	express	express	VERB
ar-22415	1146	26	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	1146	27	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1146	28	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1146	29	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1146	30	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1146	31	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	1146	32	fall	fall	VERB
ar-22415	1146	33	short	short	ADV
ar-22415	1146	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1146	35	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1146	36	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ar-22415	1146	37	standard	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	1146	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1146	39	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1146	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1147	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1147	2	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1147	3	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	1147	4	much	much	ADJ
ar-22415	1147	5	else	else	ADV
ar-22415	1147	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1147	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1147	8	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1147	9	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	1147	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1147	11	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1147	12	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1147	13	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	1147	14	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	1147	15	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1147	16	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1147	17	easily	easily	ADV
ar-22415	1147	18	addressed	address	VERB
ar-22415	1147	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1147	20	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	1147	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1147	22	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	1147	23	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1147	24	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1147	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1148	1	all	all	DET
ar-22415	1148	2	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1148	3	modes	mode	NOUN
ar-22415	1148	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1148	5	dealing	deal	VERB
ar-22415	1148	6	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1148	7	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1148	8	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1148	9	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1148	10	enjoyed	enjoy	VERB
ar-22415	1148	11	some	some	DET
ar-22415	1148	12	success	success	NOUN
ar-22415	1148	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1148	14	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1148	15	least	least	ADJ
ar-22415	1148	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1148	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1148	18	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	1148	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1148	20	yet	yet	CCONJ
ar-22415	1148	21	none	none	NOUN
ar-22415	1148	22	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1148	23	seriously	seriously	ADV
ar-22415	1148	24	dented	dent	VERB
ar-22415	1148	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1148	26	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1148	27	waged	waged	NOUN
ar-22415	1148	28	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	1148	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1149	1	precluding	preclude	VERB
ar-22415	1149	2	any	any	DET
ar-22415	1149	3	enduring	enduring	ADJ
ar-22415	1149	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1149	5	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ar-22415	1149	6	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ar-22415	1149	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1149	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1149	9	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1149	10	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1149	11	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1149	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1149	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1149	14	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1149	15	respect	respect	NOUN
ar-22415	1149	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1149	17	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1149	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1149	19	deeply	deeply	ADV
ar-22415	1149	20	embedded	embed	VERB
ar-22415	1149	21	structural	structural	ADJ
ar-22415	1149	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1149	23	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ar-22415	1149	24	features	feature	NOUN
ar-22415	1149	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1149	26	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22415	1149	27	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1149	28	markets	market	NOUN
ar-22415	1149	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1150	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1150	2	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	1150	3	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1150	4	successfully	successfully	ADV
ar-22415	1150	5	reduce	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	1150	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1150	7	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1150	8	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1150	9	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1150	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1150	11	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-22415	1150	12	solutions	solution	NOUN
ar-22415	1150	13	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	1150	14	overcome	overcome	VERB
ar-22415	1150	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1150	16	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	1150	17	common	common	ADJ
ar-22415	1150	18	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	1150	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1150	20	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1150	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1150	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1150	23	highly	highly	ADV
ar-22415	1150	24	concentrated	concentrated	ADJ
ar-22415	1150	25	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	1150	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1150	27	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	1150	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1150	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1150	30	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	1150	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1150	32	enduring	enduring	ADJ
ar-22415	1150	33	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	1150	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1150	35	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	1150	36	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	1150	37	exert	exert	VERB
ar-22415	1150	38	downward	downward	ADJ
ar-22415	1150	39	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ar-22415	1150	40	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1150	41	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1150	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1150	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1150	44	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	1150	45	architecture	architecture	NOUN
ar-22415	1150	46	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	1150	47	informs	inform	VERB
ar-22415	1150	48	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1150	49	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22415	1150	50	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1150	51	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	1150	52	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1150	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1151	1	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	1151	2	might	might	AUX
ar-22415	1151	3	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	1151	4	happen	happen	VERB
ar-22415	1151	5	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	1152	1	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	1152	2	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1152	3	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	1152	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1152	5	argument	argument	NOUN
ar-22415	1152	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1152	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1152	8	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	1152	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1152	10	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1152	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1152	12	waged	wage	VERB
ar-22415	1152	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1152	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1152	15	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1152	16	inevitable	inevitable	ADJ
ar-22415	1152	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1152	18	epiphenomenal	epiphenomenal	PROPN
ar-22415	1152	19	consequence	consequence	NOUN
ar-22415	1152	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1152	21	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1152	22	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ar-22415	1152	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1152	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1152	25	technological	technological	ADJ
ar-22415	1152	26	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ar-22415	1152	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1152	28	consequently	consequently	ADV
ar-22415	1152	29	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-22415	1152	30	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1152	31	control	control	VERB
ar-22415	1152	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1153	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	1153	2	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1153	3	factors	factor	NOUN
ar-22415	1153	4	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1153	5	certainly	certainly	ADV
ar-22415	1153	6	played	play	VERB
ar-22415	1153	7	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1153	8	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	1153	9	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	1153	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1153	11	shaping	shape	VERB
ar-22415	1153	12	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	1153	13	markets	market	NOUN
ar-22415	1153	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1153	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1153	16	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	1153	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1153	18	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	1153	19	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	1153	20	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1153	21	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1153	22	underestimated	underestimate	VERB
ar-22415	1153	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1154	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1154	2	war	war	NOUN
ar-22415	1154	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1154	4	organized	organize	VERB
ar-22415	1154	5	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1154	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1154	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1154	8	dismantling	dismantling	NOUN
ar-22415	1154	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1154	10	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1154	11	laws	law	NOUN
ar-22415	1154	12	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1154	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1154	14	past	past	ADJ
ar-22415	1154	15	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	1154	16	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	1154	17	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1154	18	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1154	19	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1154	20	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
ar-22415	1154	21	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	1154	22	project	project	NOUN
ar-22415	1154	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1155	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1155	2	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	1155	3	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1155	4	hindered	hinder	VERB
ar-22415	1155	5	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22415	1155	6	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	1155	7	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	1155	8	opposition	opposition	NOUN
ar-22415	1155	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1155	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1155	11	left	left	NOUN
ar-22415	1155	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1155	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1155	14	contributed	contribute	VERB
ar-22415	1155	15	significantly	significantly	ADV
ar-22415	1155	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1155	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1155	18	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-22415	1155	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1155	20	advancement	advancement	NOUN
ar-22415	1155	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1155	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1155	23	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1155	24	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1155	25	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1155	26	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ar-22415	1155	27	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1155	28	reserves	reserve	NOUN
ar-22415	1155	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1155	30	cheap	cheap	ADJ
ar-22415	1155	31	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1155	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1156	1	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1156	2	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	1156	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1156	4	alleviating	alleviate	VERB
ar-22415	1156	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1156	6	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	1156	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1156	8	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1156	9	waged	waged	NOUN
ar-22415	1156	10	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	1156	11	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	1156	12	seem	seem	VERB
ar-22415	1156	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1156	14	lie	lie	VERB
ar-22415	1156	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1156	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1156	17	revived	revive	VERB
ar-22415	1156	18	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-22415	1156	19	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	1156	20	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1156	21	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1156	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1156	23	strength	strength	NOUN
ar-22415	1156	24	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1156	25	push	push	VERB
ar-22415	1156	26	back	back	ADV
ar-22415	1156	27	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	1156	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1156	29	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	1156	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1156	31	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22415	1156	32	elite	elite	NOUN
ar-22415	1156	33	interested	interested	ADJ
ar-22415	1156	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1156	35	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ar-22415	1156	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1156	37	structural	structural	ADJ
ar-22415	1156	38	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	1156	39	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ar-22415	1156	40	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1156	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1156	42	mass	mass	ADJ
ar-22415	1156	43	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ar-22415	1156	44	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1156	45	cheap	cheap	ADJ
ar-22415	1156	46	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1156	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1157	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	1157	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1157	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1157	4	rebirth	rebirth	NOUN
ar-22415	1157	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1157	6	organized	organize	VERB
ar-22415	1157	7	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1157	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1157	9	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	1157	10	impressive	impressive	ADJ
ar-22415	1157	11	fashion	fashion	NOUN
ar-22415	1157	12	seems	seem	VERB
ar-22415	1157	13	highly	highly	ADV
ar-22415	1157	14	unlikely	unlikely	ADJ
ar-22415	1157	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1157	16	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1157	17	least	least	ADJ
ar-22415	1157	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1157	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1157	20	present	present	NOUN
ar-22415	1157	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1158	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ar-22415	1158	2	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	1158	3	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
ar-22415	1158	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1158	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1158	6	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1158	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1158	8	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1158	9	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	1158	10	contribute	contribute	VERB
ar-22415	1158	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1158	12	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1158	13	effective	effective	ADJ
ar-22415	1158	14	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22415	1158	15	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	1158	16	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	1158	17	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ar-22415	1158	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1159	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1159	2	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1159	3	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1159	4	widespread	widespread	ADV
ar-22415	1159	5	challenging	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	1159	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1159	7	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1159	8	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1159	9	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1159	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1159	11	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1159	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1159	13	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	1159	14	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1159	15	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1159	16	77	77	NUM
ar-22415	1159	17	ideational	ideational	ADJ
ar-22415	1159	18	appeal	appeal	NOUN
ar-22415	1159	19	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1159	20	resonates	resonate	VERB
ar-22415	1159	21	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	1159	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1159	23	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	1159	24	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
ar-22415	1159	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1159	26	considerable	considerable	ADJ
ar-22415	1159	27	mobilization	mobilization	NOUN
ar-22415	1159	28	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1159	29	occurred	occur	VERB
ar-22415	1159	30	around	around	ADP
ar-22415	1159	31	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	1159	32	demands	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	1159	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1160	1	with	with	SCONJ
ar-22415	1160	2	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1160	3	said	say	VERB
ar-22415	1160	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1160	5	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1160	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1160	7	clear	clear	ADJ
ar-22415	1160	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1160	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1160	10	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1160	11	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1160	12	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1160	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1160	14	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	1160	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1160	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1160	17	embryonic	embryonic	ADJ
ar-22415	1160	18	stages	stage	NOUN
ar-22415	1160	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1160	20	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1160	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1160	22	structural	structural	ADJ
ar-22415	1160	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1160	24	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	1160	25	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	1160	26	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	1160	27	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1160	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1160	29	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ar-22415	1160	30	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ar-22415	1160	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1160	32	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1160	33	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1160	34	currently	currently	ADV
ar-22415	1160	35	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	1160	36	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1160	37	exist	exist	VERB
ar-22415	1160	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1161	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1161	2	open	open	ADJ
ar-22415	1161	3	question	question	NOUN
ar-22415	1161	4	yet	yet	ADV
ar-22415	1161	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1161	6	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1161	7	answered	answer	VERB
ar-22415	1161	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1161	9	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22415	1161	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1161	11	remains	remain	VERB
ar-22415	1161	12	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	1161	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1161	14	ideological	ideological	ADJ
ar-22415	1161	15	appeal	appeal	NOUN
ar-22415	1161	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1161	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1161	18	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1161	19	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1161	20	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	1161	21	prevail	prevail	VERB
ar-22415	1161	22	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	1161	23	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	1161	24	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	1161	25	markets	market	NOUN
ar-22415	1161	26	whose	whose	DET
ar-22415	1161	27	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	1161	28	structural	structural	ADJ
ar-22415	1161	29	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	1161	30	lead	lead	VERB
ar-22415	1161	31	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1161	32	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1161	33	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ar-22415	1161	34	mass	mass	NOUN
ar-22415	1161	35	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ar-22415	1161	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1161	37	cheap	cheap	ADJ
ar-22415	1161	38	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1161	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1162	1	references	reference	NOUN
ar-22415	1162	2	adams	adams	PROPN
ar-22415	1162	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1162	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	1162	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1162	6	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1162	7	neumark	neumark	PROPN
ar-22415	1162	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1162	9	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	1162	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1162	11	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1162	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1162	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1163	1	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1163	2	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1163	3	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	1163	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1163	5	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	1163	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1163	7	improved	improved	ADJ
ar-22415	1163	8	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	1163	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1164	1	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1164	2	development	development	PROPN
ar-22415	1164	3	quarterly	quarterly	PROPN
ar-22415	1164	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1164	5	19(1	19(1	NUM
ar-22415	1164	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1164	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1164	8	80	80	NUM
ar-22415	1164	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1164	10	102	102	NUM
ar-22415	1164	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1165	1	alvaredo	alvaredo	PROPN
ar-22415	1165	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1165	3	f.	f.	PROPN
ar-22415	1165	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1165	5	atkinson	atkinson	PROPN
ar-22415	1165	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1165	7	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22415	1165	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1165	9	piketty	piketty	PROPN
ar-22415	1165	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1165	11	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22415	1165	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1165	13	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1165	14	saez	saez	PROPN
ar-22415	1165	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1165	16	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22415	1165	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1165	18	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1165	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1165	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1166	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1166	2	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	1166	3	top	top	ADJ
ar-22415	1166	4	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1166	5	database	database	NOUN
ar-22415	1166	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1167	1	http://topincomes.parisschoolofeconomics.eu	http://topincomes.parisschoolofeconomics.eu	PROPN
ar-22415	1167	2	appelbaum	appelbaum	PROPN
ar-22415	1167	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1167	4	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22415	1167	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1167	6	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	1167	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1167	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1168	1	reducing	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	1168	2	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	1168	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1168	4	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
ar-22415	1168	5	rethinking	rethink	VERB
ar-22415	1168	6	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1168	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1168	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1168	9	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1168	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1168	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1168	12	21st	21st	ADJ
ar-22415	1168	13	century	century	NOUN
ar-22415	1168	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1169	1	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1169	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1169	3	occupations	occupation	NOUN
ar-22415	1169	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1169	5	39(4	39(4	NOUN
ar-22415	1169	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1169	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1169	8	311	311	NUM
ar-22415	1169	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1169	10	320	320	NUM
ar-22415	1169	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1170	1	aubry	aubry	PROPN
ar-22415	1170	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1170	3	f.	f.	PROPN
ar-22415	1170	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1170	5	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	1170	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1170	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1171	1	le	le	PUNCT
ar-22415	1171	2	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1171	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1171	4	aux	aux	X
ar-22415	1171	5	états	états	X
ar-22415	1171	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1171	7	unis	unis	NOUN
ar-22415	1171	8	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	1171	9	au	au	PROPN
ar-22415	1171	10	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	1171	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1171	12	un	un	PROPN
ar-22415	1171	13	mouvementcontemporainpourunsalaireminimumconvenable	mouvementcontemporainpourunsalaireminimumconvenable	PROPN
ar-22415	1171	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1172	1	http://credemontreal.qc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/20100901living-wage.pdf	http://credemontreal.qc.ca/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/20100901living-wage.pdf	ADJ
ar-22415	1172	2	battle	battle	NOUN
ar-22415	1172	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1172	4	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	1172	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1172	6	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1172	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1172	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1173	1	restoring	restore	VERB
ar-22415	1173	2	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	1173	3	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1173	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1173	5	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	1173	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1174	1	caledon	caledon	PROPN
ar-22415	1174	2	institute	institute	PROPN
ar-22415	1174	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1174	4	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1174	5	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1174	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1175	1	http://www.caledoninst.org/publications/pdf/931eng.pdf	http://www.caledoninst.org/publications/pdf/931eng.pdf	PROPN
ar-22415	1175	2	bayliss	bayliss	PROPN
ar-22415	1175	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1175	4	f.j	f.j	PROPN
ar-22415	1175	5	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1175	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1175	7	1962	1962	NUM
ar-22415	1175	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1175	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1176	1	british	british	ADJ
ar-22415	1176	2	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1176	3	councils	council	NOUN
ar-22415	1176	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1177	1	oxford	oxford	NOUN
ar-22415	1177	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1177	3	basil	basil	PROPN
ar-22415	1177	4	blackwell	blackwell	PROPN
ar-22415	1177	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1178	1	benjamin	benjamin	PROPN
ar-22415	1178	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1178	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	1178	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1178	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1178	6	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	1178	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1178	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1179	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1179	2	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	1179	3	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1179	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1179	5	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	1179	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1179	7	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1180	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1180	2	albert	albert	PROPN
ar-22415	1180	3	berry	berry	PROPN
ar-22415	1180	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1180	5	ed	ed	NOUN
ar-22415	1180	6	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1180	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1180	8	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	1180	9	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	1180	10	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1180	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1180	12	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	1180	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1180	14	latin	latin	PROPN
ar-22415	1180	15	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	1180	16	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1180	17	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	1180	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1180	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1180	20	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	1180	21	millennium	millennium	NOUN
ar-22415	1180	22	pp	pp	PROPN
ar-22415	1180	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1181	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1181	2	187	187	NUM
ar-22415	1181	3	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1181	4	220	220	NUM
ar-22415	1181	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1181	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1182	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	1182	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	1182	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1182	4	springer	springer	PROPN
ar-22415	1182	5	bennett	bennett	PROPN
ar-22415	1182	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1182	7	f.	f.	PROPN
ar-22415	1182	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1182	9	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1182	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1182	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1183	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1183	2	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1183	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1183	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1183	5	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1183	6	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	1183	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1183	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1183	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1183	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1183	11	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	1183	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1183	13	rethinking	rethink	VERB
ar-22415	1183	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1183	15	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1183	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1184	1	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	1184	2	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1184	3	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1184	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1184	5	34(1	34(1	NUM
ar-22415	1184	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1184	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1184	8	46	46	NUM
ar-22415	1184	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1184	10	65	65	NUM
ar-22415	1184	11	78	78	NUM
ar-22415	1184	12	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1184	13	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1184	14	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1184	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1184	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1184	17	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	1184	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1184	19	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1184	20	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1184	21	bernard	bernard	NOUN
ar-22415	1184	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1184	23	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22415	1184	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1184	25	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	1184	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1184	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1185	1	varieties	variety	NOUN
ar-22415	1185	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1185	3	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	1185	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1185	5	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	1185	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1185	7	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	1185	8	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1185	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1185	10	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ar-22415	1185	11	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	1185	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1186	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	1186	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1186	3	humanities	humanity	NOUN
ar-22415	1186	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1186	5	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1186	6	sciences	science	NOUN
ar-22415	1186	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1186	8	2(2	2(2	NUM
ar-22415	1186	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1186	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1186	11	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	1186	12	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1186	13	17	17	NUM
ar-22415	1186	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1187	1	bernstein	bernstein	PROPN
ar-22415	1187	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1187	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	1187	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1187	5	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1187	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1187	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1188	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1188	2	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1188	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1188	4	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1188	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1188	6	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	1188	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1188	8	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1188	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1188	10	why	why	SCONJ
ar-22415	1188	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1188	12	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1188	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1188	14	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	1188	15	’s	’s	AUX
ar-22415	1188	16	known	know	VERB
ar-22415	1188	17	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	1188	18	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	1188	19	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	1188	20	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	1189	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1189	2	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	1189	3	hersch	hersch	PROPN
ar-22415	1189	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1189	5	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	1189	6	lawrence	lawrence	PROPN
ar-22415	1189	7	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1189	8	m.	m.	PROPN
ar-22415	1189	9	lawrence	lawrence	PROPN
ar-22415	1189	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1189	11	eds	eds	PROPN
ar-22415	1189	12	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1189	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1189	14	emerging	emerge	VERB
ar-22415	1189	15	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1189	16	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	1189	17	institutions	institution	NOUN
ar-22415	1189	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1189	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1189	20	twenty	twenty	NUM
ar-22415	1189	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1189	22	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	1189	23	century	century	NOUN
ar-22415	1189	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1189	25	pp	pp	ADJ
ar-22415	1189	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1189	27	119	119	NUM
ar-22415	1189	28	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1189	29	140	140	NUM
ar-22415	1189	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1189	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1190	1	chicago	chicago	PROPN
ar-22415	1190	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1191	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1191	2	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	1191	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1191	4	chicago	chicago	PROPN
ar-22415	1191	5	press	press	PROPN
ar-22415	1191	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1192	1	betcherman	betcherman	NOUN
ar-22415	1192	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1192	3	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-22415	1192	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1192	5	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1192	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1192	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1193	1	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	1193	2	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	1193	3	regulations	regulation	NOUN
ar-22415	1193	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1193	5	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	1193	6	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	1193	7	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	1193	8	know	know	VERB
ar-22415	1193	9	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	1193	10	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1193	11	impacts	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	1193	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1193	13	developing	develop	VERB
ar-22415	1193	14	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	1193	15	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	1194	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1194	2	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1194	3	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	1194	4	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	1194	5	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	1194	6	6819	6819	NUM
ar-22415	1194	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1194	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1195	1	washington	washington	PROPN
ar-22415	1195	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1195	3	d.c	d.c	PROPN
ar-22415	1195	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1195	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1195	6	world	world	PROPN
ar-22415	1195	7	bank	bank	PROPN
ar-22415	1195	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1196	1	bivens	bivens	PROPN
ar-22415	1196	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1196	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	1196	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1196	5	gould	gould	PROPN
ar-22415	1196	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1196	7	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22415	1196	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1196	9	mishel	mishel	PROPN
ar-22415	1196	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1196	11	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	1196	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1196	13	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1196	14	shierholz	shierholz	PROPN
ar-22415	1196	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1196	16	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-22415	1196	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1196	18	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1196	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1196	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1197	1	raising	raise	VERB
ar-22415	1197	2	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	1197	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	1197	4	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	1197	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1197	6	why	why	SCONJ
ar-22415	1197	7	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	1197	8	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	1197	9	central	central	ADJ
ar-22415	1197	10	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1197	11	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1197	12	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	1197	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1198	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1198	2	briefing	briefing	NOUN
ar-22415	1198	3	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	1198	4	378	378	NUM
ar-22415	1198	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1198	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1199	1	washington	washington	PROPN
ar-22415	1199	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1199	3	d.c	d.c	PROPN
ar-22415	1199	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1199	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1199	6	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1199	7	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1199	8	institute	institute	PROPN
ar-22415	1199	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1200	1	bispinck	bispinck	PROPN
ar-22415	1200	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1200	3	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	1200	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1200	5	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1200	6	schulten	schulten	PROPN
ar-22415	1200	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1200	8	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22415	1200	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1200	10	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1200	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1200	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1201	1	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1201	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1201	3	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	1201	4	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	1201	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1201	6	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1201	7	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	1201	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1201	9	germany	germany	PROPN
ar-22415	1201	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1201	11	towards	towards	ADP
ar-22415	1201	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1201	13	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1201	14	expansive	expansive	ADJ
ar-22415	1201	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1201	16	solidaristic	solidaristic	ADJ
ar-22415	1201	17	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	1201	18	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	1202	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1202	2	diskussionspapier	diskussionspapier	NOUN
ar-22415	1202	3	no	no	INTJ
ar-22415	1202	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1202	5	191	191	NUM
ar-22415	1202	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1202	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1203	1	dusseldorf	dusseldorf	PROPN
ar-22415	1203	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1203	3	wsi	wsi	PROPN
ar-22415	1203	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1203	5	branch	branch	PROPN
ar-22415	1203	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1203	7	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22415	1203	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1203	9	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1203	10	hanley	hanley	PROPN
ar-22415	1203	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1203	12	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	1203	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1203	14	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1203	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1203	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1204	1	regional	regional	ADJ
ar-22415	1204	2	convergence	convergence	NOUN
ar-22415	1204	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1204	4	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1204	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1204	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1204	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1204	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1204	9	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22415	1204	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1204	11	1970–2000	1970–2000	NUM
ar-22415	1204	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1205	1	sociological	sociological	ADJ
ar-22415	1205	2	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	1205	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1205	4	54(4	54(4	NUM
ar-22415	1205	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1205	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1205	7	569	569	NUM
ar-22415	1205	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1205	9	59	59	NUM
ar-22415	1205	10	bray	bray	NOUN
ar-22415	1205	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1205	12	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	1205	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1205	14	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1205	15	macneil	macneil	PROPN
ar-22415	1205	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1205	17	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	1205	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1205	19	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1205	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1205	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1206	1	individualism	individualism	NOUN
ar-22415	1206	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1206	3	collectivism	collectivism	NOUN
ar-22415	1206	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1206	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1206	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1206	7	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	1206	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1206	9	awards	award	NOUN
ar-22415	1206	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1206	11	australia	australia	PROPN
ar-22415	1206	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1207	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	1207	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1207	3	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	1207	4	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	1207	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1207	6	53(2	53(2	NUM
ar-22415	1207	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1207	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1207	9	149	149	NUM
ar-22415	1207	10	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1207	11	167	167	NUM
ar-22415	1207	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1208	1	brennan	brennan	PROPN
ar-22415	1208	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1208	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	1208	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1208	5	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	1208	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1208	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1209	1	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ar-22415	1209	2	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ar-22415	1209	3	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
ar-22415	1209	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1209	5	deepening	deepen	VERB
ar-22415	1209	6	distributive	distributive	ADJ
ar-22415	1209	7	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22415	1209	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1209	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1209	10	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1209	11	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1209	12	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1209	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1210	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	1210	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1210	3	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	1210	4	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	1210	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1210	6	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1210	7	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ar-22415	1210	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1211	1	brosnan	brosnan	PROPN
ar-22415	1211	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1211	3	p.	p.	PROPN
ar-22415	1211	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1211	5	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1211	6	wilkinson	wilkinson	PROPN
ar-22415	1211	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1211	8	f.	f.	PROPN
ar-22415	1211	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1211	10	1988	1988	NUM
ar-22415	1211	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1211	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1212	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1212	2	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	1212	3	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-22415	1212	4	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	1212	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1212	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1212	7	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1212	8	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ar-22415	1212	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1213	1	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ar-22415	1213	2	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1213	3	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	1213	4	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1213	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1213	6	7(1	7(1	NUM
ar-22415	1213	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1213	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1213	9	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	1213	10	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1213	11	48	48	NUM
ar-22415	1213	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1214	1	brown	brown	PROPN
ar-22415	1214	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1214	3	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	1214	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1214	5	gilroy	gilroy	PROPN
ar-22415	1214	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1214	7	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	1214	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1214	9	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1214	10	kohen	kohen	PROPN
ar-22415	1214	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1214	12	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	1214	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1214	14	1982	1982	NUM
ar-22415	1214	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1214	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1215	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1215	2	effect	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	1215	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1215	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1215	5	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	1215	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1215	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1215	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1215	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1215	10	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	1215	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1215	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1215	13	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	1215	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1216	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	1216	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1216	3	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1216	4	literature	literature	NOUN
ar-22415	1216	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1216	6	20(2	20(2	NUM
ar-22415	1216	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1216	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1216	9	487	487	NUM
ar-22415	1216	10	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1216	11	528	528	NUM
ar-22415	1216	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1217	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22415	1217	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1217	3	raising	raise	VERB
ar-22415	1217	4	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1217	5	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1217	6	79	79	NUM
ar-22415	1217	7	cabrelli	cabrelli	NOUN
ar-22415	1217	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1217	9	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	1217	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1217	11	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1217	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1217	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1218	1	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1218	2	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	1218	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1218	4	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	1218	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1218	6	text	text	NOUN
ar-22415	1218	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1218	8	materials	material	NOUN
ar-22415	1218	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1219	1	oxford	oxford	NOUN
ar-22415	1219	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1219	3	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ar-22415	1219	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	1219	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	1219	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1220	1	card	card	NOUN
ar-22415	1220	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1220	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	1220	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1220	5	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1220	6	krueger	krueger	PROPN
ar-22415	1220	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1220	8	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	1220	9	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	1220	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1220	11	1995	1995	NUM
ar-22415	1220	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1220	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1221	1	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	1221	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1221	3	series	series	NOUN
ar-22415	1221	4	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	1221	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1221	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1221	7	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	1221	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1221	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1221	10	meta	meta	ADJ
ar-22415	1221	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	1221	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1222	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1222	2	american	american	PROPN
ar-22415	1222	3	economic	economic	PROPN
ar-22415	1222	4	review	review	PROPN
ar-22415	1222	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1222	6	85(2	85(2	NUM
ar-22415	1222	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1222	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1222	9	238	238	NUM
ar-22415	1222	10	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1222	11	243	243	NUM
ar-22415	1222	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1223	1	clain	clain	PROPN
ar-22415	1223	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1223	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	1223	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1223	5	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	1223	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1223	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1224	1	explaining	explain	VERB
ar-22415	1224	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1224	3	passage	passage	NOUN
ar-22415	1224	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1224	5	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1224	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1224	7	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	1224	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1224	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1224	10	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	1224	11	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	1224	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1225	1	atlantic	atlantic	ADJ
ar-22415	1225	2	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1225	3	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	1225	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1225	5	40	40	NUM
ar-22415	1225	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1225	7	315	315	NUM
ar-22415	1225	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1225	9	327	327	NUM
ar-22415	1225	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1225	11	cornish	cornish	PROPN
ar-22415	1225	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1225	13	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	1225	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1225	15	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	1225	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1225	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1226	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1226	2	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1226	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1226	4	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1226	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1226	6	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	1226	7	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	1226	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1227	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	1227	2	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	1227	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1227	4	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1227	5	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ar-22415	1227	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1228	1	http://vibrantcanada.ca/files/living_wage_as_a_human_right.pdf	http://vibrantcanada.ca/files/living_wage_as_a_human_right.pdf	PROPN
ar-22415	1228	2	coulson	coulson	PROPN
ar-22415	1228	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1228	4	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	1228	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1228	6	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1228	7	bonner	bonner	PROPN
ar-22415	1228	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1228	9	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	1228	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1228	11	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1228	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1228	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1229	1	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1229	2	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1229	3	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1229	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1229	5	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	1229	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1229	7	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	1229	8	business	business	NOUN
ar-22415	1229	9	cases	case	NOUN
ar-22415	1229	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1230	1	dahlgreen	dahlgreen	PROPN
ar-22415	1230	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1230	3	w.	w.	PROPN
ar-22415	1230	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1230	5	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1230	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1230	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1231	1	cross	cross	ADJ
ar-22415	1231	2	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	1231	3	party	party	ADJ
ar-22415	1231	4	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	1231	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1231	6	raising	raise	VERB
ar-22415	1231	7	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	1231	8	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1231	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1232	1	https://yougov.co.uk/news/2014/01/12/cross-party-support-raisingminimum-wage	https://yougov.co.uk/news/2014/01/12/cross-party-support-raisingminimum-wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1232	2	devintas	devinta	NOUN
ar-22415	1232	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1232	4	v.	v.	PROPN
ar-22415	1232	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1232	6	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1232	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1232	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1233	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1233	2	significance	significance	NOUN
ar-22415	1233	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1233	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1233	5	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1233	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1233	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1233	8	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	1233	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1233	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1233	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1233	12	early	early	ADJ
ar-22415	1233	13	twenty	twenty	NUM
ar-22415	1233	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1233	15	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	1233	16	century	century	NOUN
ar-22415	1233	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1234	1	employ	employ	NOUN
ar-22415	1234	2	response	response	NOUN
ar-22415	1234	3	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	1234	4	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	1234	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1234	6	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	1234	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1234	8	125	125	NUM
ar-22415	1234	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1234	10	134	134	NUM
ar-22415	1234	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1234	12	dolado	dolado	PROPN
ar-22415	1234	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1234	14	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	1234	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1234	16	kramarz	kramarz	PROPN
ar-22415	1234	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1234	18	f.	f.	PROPN
ar-22415	1234	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1234	20	machin	machin	PROPN
ar-22415	1234	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1234	22	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	1234	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1234	24	manning	manning	NOUN
ar-22415	1234	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1234	26	a.d	a.d	PROPN
ar-22415	1234	27	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1234	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1234	29	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1234	30	teulings	teulings	PROPN
ar-22415	1234	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1234	32	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	1234	33	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1234	34	1996	1996	NUM
ar-22415	1234	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1234	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1235	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1235	2	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1235	3	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	1235	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1235	5	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	1235	6	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1235	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1235	8	europe	europe	PROPN
ar-22415	1235	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1236	1	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1236	2	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1236	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1237	1	11(23	11(23	NOUN
ar-22415	1237	2	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1237	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1237	4	317	317	NUM
ar-22415	1237	5	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1237	6	372	372	NUM
ar-22415	1237	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1237	8	dolton	dolton	PROPN
ar-22415	1237	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1237	10	p.	p.	PROPN
ar-22415	1237	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1237	12	rosazza	rosazza	NOUN
ar-22415	1237	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1237	14	bonibene	bonibene	PROPN
ar-22415	1237	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1237	16	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	1237	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1237	18	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1237	19	wadsworth	wadsworth	PROPN
ar-22415	1237	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1237	21	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	1237	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1237	23	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	1237	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1237	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1238	1	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1238	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1238	3	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	1238	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1238	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1238	6	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	1238	7	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	1238	8	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	1238	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1238	10	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1238	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1238	12	mediumterm	mediumterm	NOUN
ar-22415	1238	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1239	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1239	2	cep	cep	NOUN
ar-22415	1239	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ar-22415	1239	4	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	1239	5	no	no	DET
ar-22415	1239	6	1007	1007	NUM
ar-22415	1239	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1239	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1240	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	1240	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1240	3	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	1240	4	school	school	NOUN
ar-22415	1240	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1240	6	economics	economic	NOUN
ar-22415	1240	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1240	8	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	1240	9	science	science	NOUN
ar-22415	1240	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1241	1	doucouliagos	doucouliagos	PROPN
ar-22415	1241	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1241	3	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-22415	1241	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1241	5	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1241	6	stanley	stanley	PROPN
ar-22415	1241	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1241	8	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22415	1241	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1241	10	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	1241	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1241	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1242	1	publication	publication	NOUN
ar-22415	1242	2	selection	selection	NOUN
ar-22415	1242	3	bias	bias	NOUN
ar-22415	1242	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1242	5	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	1242	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1242	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1242	8	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	1242	9	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	1243	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1243	2	meta	meta	ADJ
ar-22415	1243	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1243	4	regression	regression	NOUN
ar-22415	1243	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	1243	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1244	1	british	british	ADJ
ar-22415	1244	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	1244	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1244	4	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	1244	5	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	1244	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1244	7	47(2	47(2	PROPN
ar-22415	1244	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1244	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1244	10	406–428	406–428	NUM
ar-22415	1244	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1245	1	dougan	dougan	PROPN
ar-22415	1245	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1245	3	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	1245	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1245	5	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1245	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1245	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1246	1	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	1246	2	americans	americans	PROPN
ar-22415	1246	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1246	4	raising	raise	VERB
ar-22415	1246	5	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	1246	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1246	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1247	1	http://www.gallup.com/poll/165794/americans-raising-minimumwage.aspx	http://www.gallup.com/poll/165794/americans-raising-minimumwage.aspx	PRON
ar-22415	1247	2	80	80	NUM
ar-22415	1247	3	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1247	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1247	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1247	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1247	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1247	8	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	1247	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1247	10	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1247	11	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1247	12	eldring	eldre	VERB
ar-22415	1247	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1247	14	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	1247	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1247	16	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1247	17	alsos	alsos	PROPN
ar-22415	1247	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1247	19	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	1247	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1247	21	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	1247	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1247	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1248	1	european	european	ADJ
ar-22415	1248	2	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	1248	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1248	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1248	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1248	6	nordic	nordic	ADJ
ar-22415	1248	7	outlook	outlook	NOUN
ar-22415	1248	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1249	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1249	2	fafo	fafo	PROPN
ar-22415	1249	3	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	1249	4	no.16	no.16	PROPN
ar-22415	1249	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1249	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1250	1	oslo	oslo	PROPN
ar-22415	1250	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1250	3	council	council	PROPN
ar-22415	1250	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1250	5	nordic	nordic	ADJ
ar-22415	1250	6	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-22415	1250	7	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	1250	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1251	1	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1251	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1251	3	social	social	PROPN
ar-22415	1251	4	development	development	PROPN
ar-22415	1251	5	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	1251	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1252	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1252	2	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	1252	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1252	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1253	1	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1253	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1253	3	unionization	unionization	NOUN
ar-22415	1253	4	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	1253	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1254	1	http://well-being.esdc.gc.ca/misme-iowb/.3ndic.1t.4r@eng.jsp?iid=17	http://well-being.esdc.gc.ca/misme-iowb/.3ndic.1t.4r@eng.jsp?iid=17	VERB
ar-22415	1254	2	fairris	fairris	PROPN
ar-22415	1254	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1254	4	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	1254	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1254	6	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1254	7	reich	reich	PROPN
ar-22415	1254	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1254	9	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	1254	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1254	11	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1254	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1254	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1255	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1255	2	impacts	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	1255	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1255	4	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1255	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1255	6	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1255	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1255	8	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22415	1255	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1255	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1255	11	special	special	ADJ
ar-22415	1255	12	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	1255	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1256	1	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	1256	2	rnelations	rnelation	NOUN
ar-22415	1256	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1256	4	44(1	44(1	PROPN
ar-22415	1256	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1256	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1256	7	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	1256	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1256	9	13	13	NUM
ar-22415	1256	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1257	1	figart	figart	PROPN
ar-22415	1257	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1257	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	1257	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1257	5	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	1257	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1257	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1258	1	ethical	ethical	ADJ
ar-22415	1258	2	foundations	foundation	NOUN
ar-22415	1258	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1258	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1258	5	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22415	1258	6	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1258	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1258	8	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1258	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1259	1	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	1259	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	1259	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1259	4	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1259	5	economics	economic	NOUN
ar-22415	1259	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1259	7	28	28	NUM
ar-22415	1259	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1259	9	800	800	NUM
ar-22415	1259	10	-	-	NUM
ar-22415	1259	11	814	814	NUM
ar-22415	1259	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1260	1	figart	figart	NOUN
ar-22415	1260	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1260	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	1260	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1260	5	mutari	mutari	PROPN
ar-22415	1260	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1260	7	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22415	1260	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1260	9	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1260	10	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	1260	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1260	12	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	1260	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1260	14	2002	2002	NUM
ar-22415	1260	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1260	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1261	1	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1261	2	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1261	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1261	4	equal	equal	ADJ
ar-22415	1261	5	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1261	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1261	7	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	1261	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1261	9	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1261	10	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	1261	11	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1261	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1261	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1261	14	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	1261	15	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	1261	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1262	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	1262	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1262	3	routledge	routledge	PROPN
ar-22415	1262	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1263	1	figart	figart	PROPN
ar-22415	1263	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1263	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	1263	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1263	5	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	1263	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1263	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1264	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22415	1264	2	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1264	3	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1264	4	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1264	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1265	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1265	2	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	1265	3	figart	figart	PROPN
ar-22415	1265	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1265	5	ed	ed	NOUN
ar-22415	1265	6	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1265	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1265	8	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1265	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1265	10	movements	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1265	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1265	12	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	1265	13	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	1265	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1265	15	pp	pp	ADJ
ar-22415	1265	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1265	17	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	1265	18	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1265	19	13	13	NUM
ar-22415	1265	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1265	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1266	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	1266	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	1266	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1266	4	routledge	routledge	PROPN
ar-22415	1266	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1267	1	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	1267	2	call	call	NOUN
ar-22415	1267	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1268	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1268	2	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1268	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1268	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1269	1	undertaking	undertake	VERB
ar-22415	1269	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1269	3	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1269	4	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1269	5	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1269	6	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1269	7	local	local	ADJ
ar-22415	1269	8	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	1269	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1270	1	http://www.livingwageforfamilies.ca/wpcontent/uploads/2013/10/4._undertaking_a_living_wage_campaign	http://www.livingwageforfamilies.ca/wpcontent/uploads/2013/10/4._undertaking_a_living_wage_campaign	PROPN
ar-22415	1270	2	_	_	PRON
ar-22415	1270	3	with_lo	with_lo	VERB
ar-22415	1270	4	cal_government.pdf	cal_government.pdf	PROPN
ar-22415	1270	5	flint	flint	NOUN
ar-22415	1270	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1270	7	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22415	1270	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1270	9	cummins	cummins	PROPN
ar-22415	1270	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1270	11	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	1270	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1270	13	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1270	14	wills	will	NOUN
ar-22415	1270	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1270	16	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	1270	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1270	18	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1270	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1270	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1271	1	investigating	investigate	VERB
ar-22415	1271	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1271	3	effect	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	1271	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1271	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1271	6	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	1271	7	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1271	8	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1271	9	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1271	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1271	11	psychological	psychological	ADJ
ar-22415	1271	12	wellbeing	wellbeing	NOUN
ar-22415	1271	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1271	14	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1271	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1271	16	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1271	17	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	1271	18	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	1271	19	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	1271	20	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1271	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1271	22	feasibility	feasibility	NOUN
ar-22415	1271	23	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	1271	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1272	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	1272	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1272	3	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	1272	4	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	1272	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1272	6	36(2	36(2	NUM
ar-22415	1272	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1272	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1272	9	187	187	NUM
ar-22415	1272	10	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1272	11	193	193	NUM
ar-22415	1272	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1273	1	freeman	freeman	PROPN
ar-22415	1273	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1273	3	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	1273	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1273	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1273	6	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1273	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1273	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1274	1	fighting	fight	VERB
ar-22415	1274	2	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1274	3	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	1274	4	folks	folk	NOUN
ar-22415	1274	5	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	1274	6	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1274	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1274	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1274	9	logic	logic	NOUN
ar-22415	1274	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1274	11	illogic	illogic	NOUN
ar-22415	1274	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1274	13	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1274	14	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1274	15	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1274	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1275	1	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	1275	2	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	1275	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1275	4	44(1	44(1	PROPN
ar-22415	1275	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1275	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1275	7	14	14	NUM
ar-22415	1275	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1275	9	31	31	NUM
ar-22415	1275	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1276	1	freeman	freeman	PROPN
ar-22415	1276	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1276	3	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	1276	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1276	5	hersch	hersch	PROPN
ar-22415	1276	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1276	7	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	1276	8	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1276	9	mishel	mishel	PROPN
ar-22415	1276	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1276	11	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	1276	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1276	13	eds	eds	PROPN
ar-22415	1276	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1276	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1277	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1277	2	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1277	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1277	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1278	1	emerging	emerge	VERB
ar-22415	1278	2	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1278	3	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	1278	4	institutions	institution	NOUN
ar-22415	1278	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1278	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1278	7	twenty	twenty	NUM
ar-22415	1278	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1278	9	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	1278	10	century	century	NOUN
ar-22415	1278	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1279	1	chicago	chicago	PROPN
ar-22415	1279	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1280	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1280	2	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	1280	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1280	4	chicago	chicago	PROPN
ar-22415	1280	5	press	press	PROPN
ar-22415	1280	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1281	1	glickman	glickman	PROPN
ar-22415	1281	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1281	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	1281	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1281	5	1997	1997	NUM
ar-22415	1281	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1281	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1282	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1282	2	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1282	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1282	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1282	5	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	1282	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1282	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1282	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1282	9	making	making	NOUN
ar-22415	1282	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1282	11	consumer	consumer	NOUN
ar-22415	1282	12	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	1282	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1283	1	ithaca	ithaca	PROPN
ar-22415	1283	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1283	3	cornell	cornell	PROPN
ar-22415	1283	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	1283	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	1283	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1284	1	challenging	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	1284	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1284	3	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1284	4	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1284	5	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1284	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1284	7	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1284	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1284	9	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	1284	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1284	11	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1284	12	81	81	NUM
ar-22415	1284	13	gosling	gosling	NOUN
ar-22415	1284	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1284	15	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	1284	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1284	17	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1284	18	lemieux	lemieux	PROPN
ar-22415	1284	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1284	20	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22415	1284	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1284	22	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	1284	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1284	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1285	1	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	1285	2	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	1285	3	reforms	reform	NOUN
ar-22415	1285	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1285	5	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22415	1285	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1285	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1285	8	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	1285	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1285	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1285	11	united	united	ADJ
ar-22415	1285	12	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
ar-22415	1285	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1285	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1285	15	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	1285	16	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	1285	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1286	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1286	2	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	1286	3	card	card	PROPN
ar-22415	1286	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1286	5	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	1286	6	blundell	blundell	PROPN
ar-22415	1286	7	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1286	8	r.b	r.b	PROPN
ar-22415	1286	9	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1286	10	freeman	freeman	PROPN
ar-22415	1286	11	eds	eds	PROPN
ar-22415	1286	12	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1286	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1286	14	seeking	seek	VERB
ar-22415	1286	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1286	16	premier	premier	ADJ
ar-22415	1286	17	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1286	18	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1286	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1286	20	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1286	21	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	1286	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1286	23	british	british	ADJ
ar-22415	1286	24	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1286	25	reforms	reform	NOUN
ar-22415	1286	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1286	27	pp	pp	ADJ
ar-22415	1286	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1287	1	275	275	NUM
ar-22415	1287	2	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1287	3	312	312	NUM
ar-22415	1287	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1287	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1288	1	chicago	chicago	PROPN
ar-22415	1288	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1288	3	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	1288	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1288	5	chicago	chicago	PROPN
ar-22415	1288	6	press	press	PROPN
ar-22415	1288	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1289	1	grimshaw	grimshaw	PROPN
ar-22415	1289	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1289	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	1289	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1289	5	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1289	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1289	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1290	1	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	1290	2	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	1290	3	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	1290	4	know	know	VERB
ar-22415	1290	5	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	1290	6	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1290	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1290	8	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1290	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1290	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1290	11	lowwage	lowwage	NOUN
ar-22415	1290	12	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1290	13	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	1291	1	analyzing	analyze	VERB
ar-22415	1291	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1291	3	definitions	definition	NOUN
ar-22415	1291	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1291	5	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ar-22415	1291	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1291	7	causes	cause	NOUN
ar-22415	1291	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1291	9	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ar-22415	1291	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1291	11	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	1291	12	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	1291	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1292	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1292	2	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	1292	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1292	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1292	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1292	6	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1292	7	series	series	PROPN
ar-22415	1292	8	no	no	PROPN
ar-22415	1292	9	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1292	10	28	28	NUM
ar-22415	1292	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1292	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1293	1	geneva	geneva	PROPN
ar-22415	1293	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1293	3	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	1293	4	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1293	5	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	1293	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1294	1	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	1294	2	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-22415	1294	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1294	4	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	1294	5	development	development	PROPN
ar-22415	1294	6	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	1294	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1295	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1295	2	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1295	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1295	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1296	1	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	1296	2	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1296	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1296	4	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22415	1296	5	background	background	NOUN
ar-22415	1296	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1297	1	http://srv116.services.gc.ca/dimtwid/smmw/intro.aspx?lang=eng#fnb2-ref	http://srv116.services.gc.ca/dimtwid/smmw/intro.aspx?lang=eng#fnb2-ref	PROPN
ar-22415	1297	2	jensen	jensen	PROPN
ar-22415	1297	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1297	4	n.	n.	NOUN
ar-22415	1297	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1297	6	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1297	7	wills	will	NOUN
ar-22415	1297	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1297	9	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	1297	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1297	11	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1297	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1297	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1298	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1298	2	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
ar-22415	1298	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1298	4	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	1298	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1298	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1298	7	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1298	8	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1298	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1298	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1298	11	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	1298	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1298	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1298	14	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	1298	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1298	16	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	1298	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1299	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	1299	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1299	3	queen	queen	PROPN
ar-22415	1299	4	mary	mary	PROPN
ar-22415	1299	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	1299	6	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	1299	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1299	8	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	1299	9	hassel	hassel	PROPN
ar-22415	1299	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1299	11	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	1299	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1299	13	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1299	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1299	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1300	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1300	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1300	3	paradox	paradox	NOUN
ar-22415	1300	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1300	5	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
ar-22415	1300	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1300	7	understanding	understand	VERB
ar-22415	1300	8	dualism	dualism	NOUN
ar-22415	1300	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1300	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1300	11	recovery	recovery	NOUN
ar-22415	1300	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1300	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1300	14	german	german	ADJ
ar-22415	1300	15	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	1300	16	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1300	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1301	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1301	2	lse	lse	PROPN
ar-22415	1301	3	europe	europe	PROPN
ar-22415	1301	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1301	5	question	question	NOUN
ar-22415	1301	6	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ar-22415	1301	7	series	series	NOUN
ar-22415	1301	8	no	no	INTJ
ar-22415	1301	9	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1301	10	42	42	NUM
ar-22415	1301	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1301	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1302	1	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22415	1302	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1303	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1303	2	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1303	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1303	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1304	1	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	1304	2	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1304	3	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	1304	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1305	1	geneva	geneva	NOUN
ar-22415	1305	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1305	3	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	1305	4	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	1305	5	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	1305	6	imf	imf	PROPN
ar-22415	1305	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1305	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1305	9	2013a	2013a	NUM
ar-22415	1305	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1305	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1306	1	germany	germany	PROPN
ar-22415	1306	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1306	3	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1306	4	article	article	NOUN
ar-22415	1306	5	iv	iv	NUM
ar-22415	1306	6	consultation	consultation	NOUN
ar-22415	1306	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1307	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1307	2	imf	imf	PROPN
ar-22415	1307	3	country	country	PROPN
ar-22415	1307	4	report	report	VERB
ar-22415	1307	5	no	no	INTJ
ar-22415	1307	6	.	.	NOUN
ar-22415	1307	7	13/255	13/255	NUM
ar-22415	1307	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1307	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1308	1	washington	washington	PROPN
ar-22415	1308	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1308	3	dc	dc	PROPN
ar-22415	1308	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1308	5	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	1308	6	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ar-22415	1308	7	fund	fund	PROPN
ar-22415	1308	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1309	1	imf	imf	PROPN
ar-22415	1309	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1309	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1309	4	2013b	2013b	NUM
ar-22415	1309	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1309	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1310	1	japan	japan	PROPN
ar-22415	1310	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1310	3	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1310	4	article	article	NOUN
ar-22415	1310	5	iv	iv	NUM
ar-22415	1310	6	consultation	consultation	NOUN
ar-22415	1310	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1311	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1311	2	imf	imf	PROPN
ar-22415	1311	3	country	country	PROPN
ar-22415	1311	4	report	report	VERB
ar-22415	1311	5	no	no	INTJ
ar-22415	1311	6	.	.	NOUN
ar-22415	1312	1	13/253	13/253	NUM
ar-22415	1312	2	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1312	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1313	1	washington	washington	PROPN
ar-22415	1313	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1313	3	dc	dc	PROPN
ar-22415	1313	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1313	5	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	1313	6	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ar-22415	1313	7	fund	fund	PROPN
ar-22415	1313	8	ivanova	ivanova	PROPN
ar-22415	1313	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1313	10	i.	i.	PROPN
ar-22415	1313	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1313	12	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1313	13	klein	klein	PROPN
ar-22415	1313	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1313	15	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	1313	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1313	17	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1313	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1313	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1314	1	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	1314	2	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1314	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1314	4	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1314	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1314	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1314	7	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	1314	8	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	1314	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1314	10	meet	meet	VERB
ar-22415	1314	11	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	1314	12	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1314	13	needs	need	NOUN
ar-22415	1314	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1314	15	metro	metro	PROPN
ar-22415	1314	16	vancouver	vancouver	PROPN
ar-22415	1314	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1315	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	1315	2	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	1315	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1315	4	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1315	5	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ar-22415	1315	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1316	1	https://www.policyalternatives.ca/node/12950	https://www.policyalternatives.ca/node/12950	PROPN
ar-22415	1316	2	kampelmann	kampelmann	PROPN
ar-22415	1316	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1316	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	1316	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1316	6	garnero	garnero	NOUN
ar-22415	1316	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1316	8	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	1316	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1316	10	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1316	11	ryxc	ryxc	PROPN
ar-22415	1316	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1316	13	f.	f.	PROPN
ar-22415	1316	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1316	15	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1316	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1316	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1317	1	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	1317	2	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1317	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1317	4	europe	europe	PROPN
ar-22415	1317	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1317	6	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	1317	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1317	8	diversity	diversity	NOUN
ar-22415	1317	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1317	10	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22415	1317	11	lead	lead	VERB
ar-22415	1317	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1317	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1317	14	diversity	diversity	NOUN
ar-22415	1317	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1317	16	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	1317	17	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	1318	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1318	2	european	european	PROPN
ar-22415	1318	3	trade	trade	PROPN
ar-22415	1318	4	union	union	PROPN
ar-22415	1318	5	institute	institute	PROPN
ar-22415	1318	6	report	report	PROPN
ar-22415	1318	7	128	128	NUM
ar-22415	1318	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1318	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1319	1	82	82	NUM
ar-22415	1320	1	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1320	2	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1320	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1320	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1320	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1320	6	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	1320	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1320	8	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1320	9	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1320	10	kieltyka	kieltyka	PROPN
ar-22415	1320	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1320	12	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	1320	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1320	14	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1320	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1320	16	aug	aug	PROPN
ar-22415	1320	17	16	16	NUM
ar-22415	1320	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1320	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1321	1	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
ar-22415	1321	2	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1321	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1321	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1321	5	success	success	NOUN
ar-22415	1321	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1321	7	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	1321	8	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	1321	9	municipality	municipality	NOUN
ar-22415	1321	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1321	11	adopt	adopt	VERB
ar-22415	1321	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1321	13	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	1321	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1322	1	vancouver	vancouver	PROPN
ar-22415	1322	2	metro	metro	PROPN
ar-22415	1322	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1323	1	http://www.metronews.ca/news/vancouver/2015/08/16/living-wage-asuccess-in-new-westminster.html	http://www.metronews.ca/news/vancouver/2015/08/16/living-wage-asuccess-in-new-westminster.html	PROPN
ar-22415	1323	2	laliberte	laliberte	NOUN
ar-22415	1323	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1323	4	pierre	pierre	PROPN
ar-22415	1323	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1324	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1324	2	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	1324	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1324	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1325	1	editorial	editorial	NOUN
ar-22415	1325	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1326	1	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	1326	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	1326	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1326	4	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	1326	5	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	1326	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1327	1	4(1	4(1	NOUN
ar-22415	1327	2	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1328	1	levin	levin	PROPN
ar-22415	1328	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1328	3	waldman	waldman	PROPN
ar-22415	1328	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1328	5	o.	o.	PROPN
ar-22415	1328	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1328	7	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1328	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1328	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1329	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1329	2	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	1329	3	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1329	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1329	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1329	6	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1329	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1329	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1329	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1329	10	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	1329	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1329	12	four	four	NUM
ar-22415	1329	13	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1329	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1330	1	armonk	armonk	PROPN
ar-22415	1330	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1330	3	m.e	m.e	PROPN
ar-22415	1330	4	sharpe	sharpe	PROPN
ar-22415	1330	5	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1330	6	livingwagecanada.(2015).canadianlivingwageframework	livingwagecanada.(2015).canadianlivingwageframework	PROPN
ar-22415	1330	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1331	1	http://www.livingwagecanada.ca/files/3913/8382/4524/living_wage	http://www.livingwagecanada.ca/files/3913/8382/4524/living_wage	VERB
ar-22415	1331	2	_	_	PRON
ar-22415	1331	3	full_doc	full_doc	NUM
ar-22415	1331	4	ument_nov.pdf	ument_nov.pdf	ADJ
ar-22415	1331	5	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1331	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1331	7	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	1331	8	commission	commission	NOUN
ar-22415	1331	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1332	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1332	2	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1332	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1332	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1333	1	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	1333	2	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	1333	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1333	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1333	5	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1333	6	pay	pay	PROPN
ar-22415	1333	7	commission	commission	NOUN
ar-22415	1333	8	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	1333	9	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1333	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1334	1	https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment	https://www.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment	NUM
ar-22415	1334	2	_	_	PRON
ar-22415	1334	3	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	1334	4	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	1334	5	file413415	file413415	PROPN
ar-22415	1334	6	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	1334	7	the_national_minimum_wage_low_pay_commiss	the_national_minimum_wage_low_pay_commiss	PROPN
ar-22415	1334	8	ion_report_201.pdf	ion_report_201.pdf	PROPN
ar-22415	1334	9	luce	luce	NOUN
ar-22415	1334	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1334	11	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	1334	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1334	13	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	1334	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1334	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1335	1	fighting	fight	VERB
ar-22415	1335	2	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1335	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1335	4	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1335	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1335	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1336	1	ithaca	ithaca	PROPN
ar-22415	1336	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1336	3	cornell	cornell	PROPN
ar-22415	1336	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	1336	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	1336	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1337	1	luce	luce	PROPN
ar-22415	1337	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1337	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	1337	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1337	5	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	1337	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1337	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1338	1	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1338	2	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1338	3	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1338	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1338	5	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1338	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1338	7	lessons	lesson	NOUN
ar-22415	1338	8	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1338	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1338	10	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	1338	11	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	1338	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1339	1	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	1339	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	1339	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1339	4	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	1339	5	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	1339	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1339	7	4(1	4(1	NOUN
ar-22415	1339	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1339	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1339	10	11	11	NUM
ar-22415	1339	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1339	12	26	26	NUM
ar-22415	1339	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1340	1	machin	machin	PROPN
ar-22415	1340	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1340	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	1340	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1340	5	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1340	6	manning	manning	NOUN
ar-22415	1340	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1340	8	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	1340	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1340	10	1994	1994	NUM
ar-22415	1340	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1340	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1341	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1341	2	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	1341	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1341	4	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	1341	5	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1341	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1341	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1341	8	dispersion	dispersion	NOUN
ar-22415	1341	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1341	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1341	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1341	12	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	1341	13	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1341	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1341	15	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	1341	16	wages	wage	VERB
ar-22415	1341	17	councils	council	NOUN
ar-22415	1341	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1342	1	industrial	industrial	PROPN
ar-22415	1342	2	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1342	3	labor	labor	PROPN
ar-22415	1342	4	relations	relations	PROPN
ar-22415	1342	5	review	review	PROPN
ar-22415	1342	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1342	7	47(2	47(2	PROPN
ar-22415	1342	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1342	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1342	10	319	319	NUM
ar-22415	1342	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1342	12	332	332	NUM
ar-22415	1342	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1343	1	manning	manning	NOUN
ar-22415	1343	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1343	3	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	1343	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1343	5	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	1343	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1343	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1344	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1344	2	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	1344	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	1344	4	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	1344	5	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	1344	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1344	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1345	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1345	2	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	1345	3	ideas	idea	NOUN
ar-22415	1345	4	series	series	PROPN
ar-22415	1345	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1345	6	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	1345	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1345	8	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	1345	9	school	school	NOUN
ar-22415	1345	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1345	11	economics	economic	NOUN
ar-22415	1345	12	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	1345	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1345	14	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1345	15	performance	performance	NOUN
ar-22415	1345	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1346	1	manning	manning	NOUN
ar-22415	1346	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1346	3	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	1346	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1346	5	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1346	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1346	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1347	1	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	1347	2	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1347	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1347	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1347	5	view	view	NOUN
ar-22415	1347	6	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1347	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1347	8	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	1347	9	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1347	10	perspektiven	perspektiven	ADJ
ar-22415	1347	11	der	der	PROPN
ar-22415	1347	12	wirtschaftspolitik	wirtschaftspolitik	NOUN
ar-22415	1347	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1347	14	14(1	14(1	NUM
ar-22415	1347	15	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1347	16	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	1347	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1347	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1347	19	57	57	NUM
ar-22415	1347	20	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1347	21	66	66	NUM
ar-22415	1347	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1348	1	mason	mason	PROPN
ar-22415	1348	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1348	3	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-22415	1348	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1348	5	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1348	6	wiemer	wiemer	PROPN
ar-22415	1348	7	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	1348	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1348	9	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	1348	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1348	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1349	1	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1349	2	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	1349	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1349	4	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	1349	5	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	1349	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1349	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1349	8	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1349	9	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	1349	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1350	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1350	2	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	1350	3	gautié	gautié	PROPN
ar-22415	1350	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1350	5	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	1350	6	schmitt	schmitt	PROPN
ar-22415	1350	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1350	8	eds	eds	PROPN
ar-22415	1350	9	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1350	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1350	11	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1350	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1350	13	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1350	14	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1350	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1350	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1350	17	wealthy	wealthy	ADJ
ar-22415	1350	18	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	1350	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1350	20	pp	pp	ADJ
ar-22415	1350	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1351	1	35	35	NUM
ar-22415	1351	2	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1351	3	91	91	NUM
ar-22415	1351	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1351	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1352	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	1352	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	1352	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1352	4	russell	russell	PROPN
ar-22415	1352	5	sage	sage	PROPN
ar-22415	1352	6	foundation	foundation	PROPN
ar-22415	1352	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1353	1	challenging	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	1353	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1353	3	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1353	4	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1353	5	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1353	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1353	7	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1353	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1353	9	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	1353	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1353	11	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1353	12	83	83	NUM
ar-22415	1353	13	mcbride	mcbride	NOUN
ar-22415	1353	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1353	15	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	1353	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1353	17	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22415	1353	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1353	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1354	1	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1354	2	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1354	3	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	1354	4	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	1355	1	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	1355	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1355	3	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	1355	4	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	1355	5	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ar-22415	1355	6	foundations	foundation	NOUN
ar-22415	1355	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1355	8	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	1355	9	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	1355	10	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1355	11	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	1355	12	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1355	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1356	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1356	2	m.	m.	PROPN
ar-22415	1356	3	burke	burke	PROPN
ar-22415	1356	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1356	5	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	1356	6	mooers	mooer	NOUN
ar-22415	1356	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1356	8	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1356	9	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	1356	10	shields	shields	PROPN
ar-22415	1356	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1356	12	eds	eds	PROPN
ar-22415	1356	13	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1356	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1356	15	restructuring	restructuring	NOUN
ar-22415	1356	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1356	17	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ar-22415	1356	18	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1356	19	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	1356	20	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	1356	21	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1356	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1356	23	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1356	24	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	1356	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1356	26	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	1356	27	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	1356	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1356	29	pp	pp	ADJ
ar-22415	1356	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1357	1	159	159	NUM
ar-22415	1357	2	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1357	3	177	177	NUM
ar-22415	1357	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1357	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1358	1	halifax	halifax	PROPN
ar-22415	1358	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1359	1	fernwood	fernwood	PROPN
ar-22415	1359	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1359	3	mccallum	mccallum	PROPN
ar-22415	1359	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1359	5	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	1359	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1359	7	1986	1986	NUM
ar-22415	1359	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1359	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1360	1	keeping	keep	VERB
ar-22415	1360	2	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	1360	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1360	4	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1360	5	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	1360	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1360	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1360	8	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	1360	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1360	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1360	11	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	1360	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1360	13	1910	1910	NUM
ar-22415	1360	14	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1360	15	1925	1925	NUM
ar-22415	1360	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1361	1	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1361	2	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	1361	3	le	le	X
ar-22415	1361	4	travail	travail	NOUN
ar-22415	1361	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1361	6	17	17	NUM
ar-22415	1361	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1361	8	29	29	NUM
ar-22415	1361	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1361	10	56	56	NUM
ar-22415	1361	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1361	12	mccallum	mccallum	PROPN
ar-22415	1361	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1361	14	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	1361	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1361	16	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1361	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1361	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1362	1	legislated	legislate	VERB
ar-22415	1362	2	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	1362	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1362	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1362	5	australian	australian	ADJ
ar-22415	1362	6	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	1362	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1363	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1363	2	m.	m.	PROPN
ar-22415	1363	3	baird	baird	PROPN
ar-22415	1363	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1363	5	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	1363	6	hancock	hancock	PROPN
ar-22415	1363	7	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1363	8	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	1363	9	isaac	isaac	PROPN
ar-22415	1363	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1363	11	eds	eds	PROPN
ar-22415	1363	12	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1363	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1363	14	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1363	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1363	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1363	17	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	1363	18	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1363	19	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1363	20	era	era	NOUN
ar-22415	1363	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1363	22	change	change	NOUN
ar-22415	1363	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1363	24	pp	pp	ADJ
ar-22415	1363	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1364	1	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	1364	2	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1364	3	18	18	NUM
ar-22415	1364	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1364	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1365	1	sydney	sydney	PROPN
ar-22415	1365	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1365	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1365	4	federation	federation	PROPN
ar-22415	1365	5	press	press	PROPN
ar-22415	1365	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1366	1	metcalf	metcalf	PROPN
ar-22415	1366	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1366	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	1366	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1366	5	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22415	1366	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1366	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1367	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1367	2	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1367	3	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	1367	4	commission	commission	NOUN
ar-22415	1367	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1367	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1367	7	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	1367	8	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	1367	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1367	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1368	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1368	2	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1368	3	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	1368	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1368	5	109	109	NUM
ar-22415	1368	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1368	7	46	46	NUM
ar-22415	1368	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1368	9	66	66	NUM
ar-22415	1368	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1368	11	milner	milner	NOUN
ar-22415	1368	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1368	13	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	1368	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1368	15	1995	1995	NUM
ar-22415	1368	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1368	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1369	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1369	2	coverage	coverage	NOUN
ar-22415	1369	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1369	4	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	1369	5	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	1369	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1369	7	setting	set	VERB
ar-22415	1369	8	institutions	institution	NOUN
ar-22415	1369	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1369	10	britain	britain	PROPN
ar-22415	1369	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1369	12	1895	1895	NUM
ar-22415	1369	13	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1369	14	1990	1990	NUM
ar-22415	1369	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1370	1	british	british	ADJ
ar-22415	1370	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	1370	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1370	4	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	1370	5	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	1370	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1370	7	33(1	33(1	NUM
ar-22415	1370	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1370	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1370	10	66	66	NUM
ar-22415	1370	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1370	12	91	91	NUM
ar-22415	1370	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1371	1	moore	moore	PROPN
ar-22415	1371	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1371	3	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-22415	1371	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1371	5	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1371	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1371	7	march	march	PROPN
ar-22415	1371	8	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	1371	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1371	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1372	1	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1372	2	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1372	3	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1372	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1372	5	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	1372	6	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	1372	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1372	8	football	football	NOUN
ar-22415	1372	9	toleadthewayanddefeatnegativity.theindependent	toleadthewayanddefeatnegativity.theindependent	PROPN
ar-22415	1372	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1373	1	http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/news-andcomment/living-wagecampaign-its-time-for-football-to-lead-the-wayand-defeat-negativity10121427.html	http://www.independent.co.uk/sport/football/news-andcomment/living-wagecampaign-its-time-for-football-to-lead-the-wayand-defeat-negativity10121427.html	PROPN
ar-22415	1373	2	muffles	muffles	PROPN
ar-22415	1373	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1374	1	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	1374	2	ed	ed	PROPN
ar-22415	1374	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1375	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1375	2	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	1375	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1375	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1376	1	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
ar-22415	1376	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1376	3	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1376	4	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	1376	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1376	6	europe	europe	PROPN
ar-22415	1376	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1377	1	cheltenham	cheltenham	PROPN
ar-22415	1377	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1377	3	edward	edward	PROPN
ar-22415	1377	4	elgar	elgar	PROPN
ar-22415	1377	5	publishing	publishing	PROPN
ar-22415	1377	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1378	1	nissen	nissen	PROPN
ar-22415	1378	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1378	3	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	1378	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1378	5	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22415	1378	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1378	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1379	1	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1379	2	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1379	3	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1379	4	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1379	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1379	6	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1379	7	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1379	8	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1379	9	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1379	10	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	1379	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1379	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1379	13	miami	miami	PROPN
ar-22415	1379	14	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	1379	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1380	1	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	1380	2	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	1380	3	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	1380	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1380	5	25(3	25(3	NUM
ar-22415	1380	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1380	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1380	8	29	29	NUM
ar-22415	1380	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1380	10	50	50	NUM
ar-22415	1380	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1381	1	neumark	neumark	PROPN
ar-22415	1381	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1381	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	1381	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1381	5	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1381	6	wascher	wascher	PROPN
ar-22415	1381	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1381	8	w.	w.	PROPN
ar-22415	1381	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1381	10	1992	1992	NUM
ar-22415	1381	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1381	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1382	1	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1382	2	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	1382	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1382	4	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	1382	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1382	6	subminimum	subminimum	ADJ
ar-22415	1382	7	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1382	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1382	9	panel	panel	NOUN
ar-22415	1382	10	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	1382	11	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1382	12	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	1382	13	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	1382	14	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1382	15	laws	law	NOUN
ar-22415	1382	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1383	1	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	1383	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1383	3	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	1383	4	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	1383	5	review	review	PROPN
ar-22415	1383	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1383	7	46(1	46(1	PROPN
ar-22415	1383	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1383	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1383	10	55	55	NUM
ar-22415	1383	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1383	12	81	81	NUM
ar-22415	1383	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1384	1	neumark	neumark	PROPN
ar-22415	1384	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1384	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	1384	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1384	5	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1384	6	wascher	wascher	PROPN
ar-22415	1384	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1384	8	w.	w.	PROPN
ar-22415	1384	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1384	10	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	1384	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1384	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1385	1	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	1385	2	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1385	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1386	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ar-22415	1386	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1386	3	massachusetts	massachusetts	PROPN
ar-22415	1386	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1386	5	mit	mit	PROPN
ar-22415	1386	6	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	1386	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1387	1	84	84	NUM
ar-22415	1387	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1387	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1387	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1387	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1387	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1387	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	1387	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1387	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1387	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1387	11	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ar-22415	1387	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1388	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1388	2	1992	1992	NUM
ar-22415	1388	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1388	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1389	1	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	1389	2	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1389	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1389	4	glance	glance	ADJ
ar-22415	1389	5	paris	paris	PROPN
ar-22415	1389	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1389	7	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	1389	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1389	9	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1389	10	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ar-22415	1389	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1389	12	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	1389	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1390	1	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ar-22415	1390	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1391	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1391	2	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1391	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1391	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1392	1	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1392	2	overview	overview	NOUN
ar-22415	1392	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1392	4	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	1392	5	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1392	6	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	1392	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1392	8	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ar-22415	1392	9	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	1392	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1392	11	main	main	ADJ
ar-22415	1392	12	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22415	1392	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1393	1	http://www.oecd.org/els/soc/49499779.pdf	http://www.oecd.org/els/soc/49499779.pdf	PROPN
ar-22415	1393	2	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ar-22415	1393	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1394	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1394	2	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1394	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1394	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1395	1	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ar-22415	1395	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1395	3	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	1395	4	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	1395	5	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1395	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1396	1	http://stats.oecd.org	http://stats.oecd.org	PROPN
ar-22415	1396	2	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	1396	3	relations	relations	PROPN
ar-22415	1396	4	board	board	PROPN
ar-22415	1396	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1397	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1397	2	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1397	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1397	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1398	1	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	1398	2	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	1398	3	relations	relations	PROPN
ar-22415	1398	4	board	board	NOUN
ar-22415	1398	5	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	1398	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1399	1	http://www.olrb.gov.on.ca/english/aboutus.htm	http://www.olrb.gov.on.ca/english/aboutus.htm	X
ar-22415	1400	1	o’neill	o’neill	PROPN
ar-22415	1400	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1400	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	1400	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1400	5	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1400	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1400	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1401	1	divided	divide	VERB
ar-22415	1401	2	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ar-22415	1401	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1401	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1401	5	fair	fair	ADJ
ar-22415	1401	6	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	1401	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1401	8	act	act	NOUN
ar-22415	1401	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1401	10	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1401	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1401	12	random	random	ADJ
ar-22415	1401	13	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1401	14	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ar-22415	1401	15	differences	difference	NOUN
ar-22415	1401	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1402	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1402	2	iza	iza	PROPN
ar-22415	1402	3	discussion	discussion	PROPN
ar-22415	1402	4	paper	paper	PROPN
ar-22415	1402	5	no	no	NOUN
ar-22415	1402	6	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1402	7	8601	8601	NUM
ar-22415	1402	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1402	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1403	1	bonn	bonn	PROPN
ar-22415	1403	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1403	3	institute	institute	NOUN
ar-22415	1403	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1403	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1403	6	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	1403	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1403	8	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1403	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1404	1	pennycook	pennycook	PROPN
ar-22415	1404	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1404	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	1404	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1404	5	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	1404	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1404	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1405	1	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	1405	2	price	price	NOUN
ar-22415	1405	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1405	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1405	5	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1405	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1405	7	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	1406	1	understanding	understand	VERB
ar-22415	1406	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1406	3	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	1406	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1406	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1406	6	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1406	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1406	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1406	9	firm	firm	ADJ
ar-22415	1406	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1406	11	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	1406	12	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1406	13	bills	bill	NOUN
ar-22415	1406	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1407	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	1407	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1407	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1407	4	resolution	resolution	NOUN
ar-22415	1407	5	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ar-22415	1407	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1408	1	pew	pew	NOUN
ar-22415	1408	2	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	1408	3	center	center	NOUN
ar-22415	1408	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1409	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1409	2	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1409	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1409	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1410	1	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	1410	2	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	1410	3	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	1410	4	grow	grow	VERB
ar-22415	1410	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1410	6	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	1410	7	partisans	partisan	NOUN
ar-22415	1410	8	differ	differ	VERB
ar-22415	1410	9	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1410	10	solutions	solution	NOUN
ar-22415	1410	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1411	1	http://www.people-press.org/2014/01/23/mostsee-inequality-growing-but-partisans-differ-over-solutions/	http://www.people-press.org/2014/01/23/mostsee-inequality-growing-but-partisans-differ-over-solutions/	PROPN
ar-22415	1411	2	piketty	piketty	PROPN
ar-22415	1411	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1411	4	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22415	1411	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1411	6	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1411	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1411	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1412	1	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	1412	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1412	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1412	4	21st	21st	ADJ
ar-22415	1412	5	century	century	NOUN
ar-22415	1412	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1413	1	boston	boston	PROPN
ar-22415	1413	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1413	3	harvard	harvard	PROPN
ar-22415	1413	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	1413	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	1413	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1414	1	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	1414	2	pollin	pollin	PROPN
ar-22415	1414	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1414	4	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	1414	5	brenner	brenner	PROPN
ar-22415	1414	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1414	7	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	1414	8	wicks	wicks	PROPN
ar-22415	1414	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1414	10	lim	lim	PROPN
ar-22415	1414	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1414	12	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1414	13	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	1414	14	luce	luce	PROPN
ar-22415	1414	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1414	16	eds	eds	PROPN
ar-22415	1414	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1414	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1414	19	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	1414	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1414	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1415	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1415	2	measure	measure	NOUN
ar-22415	1415	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1415	4	fairness	fairness	NOUN
ar-22415	1415	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1415	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1415	7	economics	economic	NOUN
ar-22415	1415	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1415	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1415	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1415	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1415	12	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	1415	13	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1415	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1415	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1415	16	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	1415	17	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	1415	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1416	1	ithaca	ithaca	PROPN
ar-22415	1416	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1416	3	cornell	cornell	PROPN
ar-22415	1416	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	1416	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	1416	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1417	1	pollin	pollin	PROPN
ar-22415	1417	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1417	3	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	1417	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1417	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1417	6	wicks	wick	NOUN
ar-22415	1417	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1417	8	lim	lim	PROPN
ar-22415	1417	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1417	10	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	1417	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1417	12	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1417	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1417	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1418	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1418	2	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	1418	3	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	1418	4	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	1418	5	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	1418	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1418	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1418	8	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	1418	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1418	10	fast	fast	ADJ
ar-22415	1418	11	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	1418	12	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	1418	13	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	1418	14	adjust	adjust	VERB
ar-22415	1418	15	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	1418	16	shedding	shed	VERB
ar-22415	1418	17	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1418	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1419	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1419	2	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	1419	3	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1419	4	research	research	PROPN
ar-22415	1419	5	institute	institute	PROPN
ar-22415	1419	6	working	working	PROPN
ar-22415	1419	7	paper	paper	PROPN
ar-22415	1419	8	series	series	PROPN
ar-22415	1419	9	no	no	PROPN
ar-22415	1419	10	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1419	11	373	373	NUM
ar-22415	1419	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1419	13	amherst	amherst	NOUN
ar-22415	1419	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1419	15	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	1419	16	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1419	17	research	research	PROPN
ar-22415	1419	18	institute	institute	PROPN
ar-22415	1419	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1420	1	pothier	pothier	PROPN
ar-22415	1420	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1420	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	1420	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1420	5	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1420	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1420	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1421	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1421	2	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	1421	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1421	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1421	5	germany	germany	NOUN
ar-22415	1421	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1421	7	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	1421	8	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	1421	9	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	1421	10	expect	expect	VERB
ar-22415	1421	11	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	1422	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1422	2	roundup	roundup	VERB
ar-22415	1422	3	no	no	INTJ
ar-22415	1422	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1422	5	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	1422	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1422	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1423	1	berlin	berlin	PROPN
ar-22415	1423	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1424	1	deutsches	deutsches	PROPN
ar-22415	1424	2	institut	institut	PROPN
ar-22415	1424	3	für	für	PROPN
ar-22415	1424	4	wirtschaftsforschung	wirtschaftsforschung	PROPN
ar-22415	1424	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1425	1	pusey	pusey	NOUN
ar-22415	1425	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1425	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	1425	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1425	5	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	1425	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1425	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1426	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1426	2	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	1426	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1426	4	middle	middle	PROPN
ar-22415	1426	5	australia	australia	PROPN
ar-22415	1426	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1426	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1426	8	dark	dark	ADJ
ar-22415	1426	9	side	side	NOUN
ar-22415	1426	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1426	11	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1426	12	reform	reform	NOUN
ar-22415	1426	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1427	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ar-22415	1427	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1427	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ar-22415	1427	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	1427	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	1427	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1428	1	challenging	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	1428	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1428	3	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1428	4	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1428	5	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1428	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1428	7	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1428	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1428	9	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	1428	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1428	11	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1428	12	85	85	NUM
ar-22415	1428	13	reich	reich	NOUN
ar-22415	1428	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1428	15	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	1428	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1428	17	jacobs	jacobs	PROPN
ar-22415	1428	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1428	19	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	1428	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1428	21	bernhard	bernhard	PROPN
ar-22415	1428	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1428	23	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	1428	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1428	25	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1428	26	perry	perry	PROPN
ar-22415	1428	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1428	28	i.	i.	PROPN
ar-22415	1428	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1428	30	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1428	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1428	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1429	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1429	2	mayor	mayor	NOUN
ar-22415	1429	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1429	4	los	los	PROPN
ar-22415	1429	5	angeles	angeles	PROPN
ar-22415	1429	6	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	1429	7	proposed	propose	VERB
ar-22415	1429	8	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1429	9	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	1429	10	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1429	11	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1429	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1429	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1429	14	prospective	prospective	ADJ
ar-22415	1429	15	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	1429	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1430	1	berkeley	berkeley	PROPN
ar-22415	1430	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1430	3	institute	institute	NOUN
ar-22415	1430	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1430	5	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	1430	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1430	7	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	1430	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1430	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1430	10	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	1430	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1430	12	california	california	PROPN
ar-22415	1430	13	berkeley	berkeley	PROPN
ar-22415	1430	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1431	1	richards	richards	PROPN
ar-22415	1431	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1431	3	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22415	1431	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1431	5	cohen	cohen	PROPN
ar-22415	1431	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1431	7	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	1431	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1431	9	klein	klein	PROPN
ar-22415	1431	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1431	11	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	1431	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1431	13	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1431	14	littman	littman	PROPN
ar-22415	1431	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1431	16	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	1431	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1431	18	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	1431	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1431	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1432	1	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	1432	2	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1432	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1432	4	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1432	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1432	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1432	7	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	1432	8	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	1432	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1432	10	meet	meet	VERB
ar-22415	1432	11	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	1432	12	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1432	13	needs	need	VERB
ar-22415	1432	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1432	15	vancouver	vancouver	PROPN
ar-22415	1432	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1432	17	victoria	victoria	PROPN
ar-22415	1432	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1433	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	1433	2	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	1433	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1433	4	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1433	5	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ar-22415	1433	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1434	1	http://firstcallbc.org/wordpress/wpcontent/uploads/2015/08/workingfor-a-livingwage-ccpa-firstcall-2008-09.pdf	http://firstcallbc.org/wordpress/wpcontent/uploads/2015/08/workingfor-a-livingwage-ccpa-firstcall-2008-09.pdf	PROPN
ar-22415	1434	2	rossi	rossi	ADJ
ar-22415	1434	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1434	4	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	1434	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1434	6	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1434	7	curtis	curtis	PROPN
ar-22415	1434	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1434	9	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	1434	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1434	11	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1434	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1434	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1435	1	aiming	aim	VERB
ar-22415	1435	2	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1435	3	half	half	NOUN
ar-22415	1435	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1435	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1435	6	target	target	NOUN
ar-22415	1435	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1435	8	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1435	9	argument	argument	NOUN
ar-22415	1435	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1435	11	replace	replace	VERB
ar-22415	1435	12	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	1435	13	thresholds	threshold	NOUN
ar-22415	1435	14	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1435	15	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	1435	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1435	17	sufficiency	sufficiency	NOUN
ar-22415	1435	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1435	19	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1435	20	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	1435	21	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1435	22	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1435	23	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	1435	24	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	1435	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1436	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	1436	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1436	3	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	1436	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1436	5	17	17	NUM
ar-22415	1436	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1436	7	110	110	NUM
ar-22415	1436	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1436	9	130	130	NUM
ar-22415	1436	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1437	1	rueda	rueda	PROPN
ar-22415	1437	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1437	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	1437	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1437	5	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1437	6	pontusson	pontusson	PROPN
ar-22415	1437	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1437	8	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	1437	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1437	10	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22415	1437	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1437	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1438	1	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1438	2	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	1438	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1438	4	varieties	variety	NOUN
ar-22415	1438	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1438	6	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	1438	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1439	1	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	1439	2	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	1439	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1439	4	52(3	52(3	NOUN
ar-22415	1439	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1439	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1439	7	350	350	NUM
ar-22415	1439	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1439	9	383	383	NUM
ar-22415	1439	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1440	1	schmitt	schmitt	NOUN
ar-22415	1440	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1440	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	1440	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1440	5	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	1440	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1440	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1441	1	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1441	2	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1441	3	lessons	lesson	NOUN
ar-22415	1441	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1442	1	washington	washington	PROPN
ar-22415	1442	2	d.c	d.c	PROPN
ar-22415	1442	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1442	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1443	1	center	center	NOUN
ar-22415	1443	2	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1443	3	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1443	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1443	5	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1443	6	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	1443	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1444	1	schulten	schulten	VERB
ar-22415	1444	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1444	3	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22415	1444	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1444	5	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1444	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1444	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1445	1	contours	contours	NOUN
ar-22415	1445	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1445	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1445	4	european	european	ADJ
ar-22415	1445	5	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	1445	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1445	7	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1445	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1446	1	berlin	berlin	PROPN
ar-22415	1446	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1446	3	friedrich	friedrich	PROPN
ar-22415	1446	4	ebert	ebert	PROPN
ar-22415	1446	5	stiftung	stiftung	PROPN
ar-22415	1446	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1447	1	standing	standing	PROPN
ar-22415	1447	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1447	3	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-22415	1447	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1447	5	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22415	1447	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1447	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1448	1	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	1448	2	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1448	3	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
ar-22415	1448	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1449	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	1449	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1449	3	macmillan	macmillan	PROPN
ar-22415	1449	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1450	1	thomas	thomas	PROPN
ar-22415	1450	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1450	3	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	1450	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1450	5	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1450	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1450	7	july	july	PROPN
ar-22415	1450	8	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	1450	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1450	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1451	1	german	german	ADJ
ar-22415	1451	2	parliament	parliament	NOUN
ar-22415	1451	3	approves	approve	VERB
ar-22415	1451	4	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	1451	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1451	6	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1451	7	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1451	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1452	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1452	2	wall	wall	PROPN
ar-22415	1452	3	street	street	PROPN
ar-22415	1452	4	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	1452	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1453	1	http://www.wsj.com/articles/german-parliament-approves-minimumwagefrom-2015-1404386860	http://www.wsj.com/articles/german-parliament-approves-minimumwagefrom-2015-1404386860	PROPN
ar-22415	1453	2	thornley	thornley	PROPN
ar-22415	1453	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1453	4	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	1453	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1453	6	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1453	7	coffey	coffey	PROPN
ar-22415	1453	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1453	9	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	1453	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1453	11	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22415	1453	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1453	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1454	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1454	2	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1454	3	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	1454	4	commission	commission	NOUN
ar-22415	1454	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1454	6	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	1454	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1455	1	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1455	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1455	3	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1455	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1455	5	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	1455	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1455	7	13(3	13(3	NUM
ar-22415	1455	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1455	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1455	10	525	525	NUM
ar-22415	1455	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1455	12	538	538	NUM
ar-22415	1455	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1455	14	tiessen	tiessen	PROPN
ar-22415	1455	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1455	16	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	1455	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1455	18	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1455	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1455	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1456	1	raising	raise	VERB
ar-22415	1456	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1456	3	bar	bar	NOUN
ar-22415	1456	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1456	5	revisiting	revisit	VERB
ar-22415	1456	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1456	7	benchmark	benchmark	ADJ
ar-22415	1456	8	question	question	NOUN
ar-22415	1456	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1456	10	ontario	ontario	NOUN
ar-22415	1456	11	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	1456	12	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	1456	13	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1456	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1457	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	1457	2	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	1457	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1457	4	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1457	5	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ar-22415	1457	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1458	1	https://www.policyalternatives.ca/node/13173	https://www.policyalternatives.ca/node/13173	PROPN
ar-22415	1458	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	1458	3	department	department	PROPN
ar-22415	1458	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1458	5	health	health	PROPN
ar-22415	1458	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1458	7	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	1458	8	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	1458	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1459	1	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1459	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1460	1	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	1460	2	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
ar-22415	1460	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1461	1	http://aspe.hhs.gov/poverty/14poverty.cfm#thresholds	http://aspe.hhs.gov/poverty/14poverty.cfm#thresholds	AUX
ar-22415	1461	2	86	86	NUM
ar-22415	1461	3	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1461	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1461	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1461	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1461	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1461	8	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	1461	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1461	10	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1461	11	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1461	12	werner	werner	PROPN
ar-22415	1461	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1461	14	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	1461	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1461	16	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1461	17	lim	lim	PROPN
ar-22415	1461	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1461	19	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	1461	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1461	21	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1461	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1461	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1462	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1462	2	ethics	ethic	NOUN
ar-22415	1462	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1462	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1462	5	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1462	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1462	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1462	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1462	9	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	1462	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1462	11	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	1462	12	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ar-22415	1462	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1463	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	1463	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1463	3	business	business	NOUN
ar-22415	1463	4	ethics	ethic	NOUN
ar-22415	1463	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1463	6	33(2	33(2	NUM
ar-22415	1463	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1463	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1463	9	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	1463	10	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1463	11	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	1463	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1464	1	western	western	PROPN
ar-22415	1464	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1464	3	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	1464	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1464	5	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1464	6	rosenfeld	rosenfeld	PROPN
ar-22415	1464	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1464	8	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	1464	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1464	10	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1464	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1464	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1465	1	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	1465	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1465	3	norms	norm	NOUN
ar-22415	1465	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1465	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1465	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1465	7	rise	rise	NOUN
ar-22415	1465	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1465	9	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	1465	10	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1465	11	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	1465	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1466	1	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	1466	2	sociological	sociological	PROPN
ar-22415	1466	3	review	review	PROPN
ar-22415	1466	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1466	5	76(4	76(4	NUM
ar-22415	1466	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1466	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1466	8	513	513	NUM
ar-22415	1466	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1466	10	537	537	NUM
ar-22415	1466	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1467	1	white	white	ADJ
ar-22415	1467	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1467	3	l.d	l.d	PROPN
ar-22415	1467	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1467	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1467	6	1933	1933	NUM
ar-22415	1467	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1467	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1468	1	whitley	whitley	PROPN
ar-22415	1468	2	councils	council	NOUN
ar-22415	1468	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1468	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1468	5	british	british	ADJ
ar-22415	1468	6	civil	civil	ADJ
ar-22415	1468	7	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	1468	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1468	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1468	10	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	1468	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1468	12	conciliation	conciliation	NOUN
ar-22415	1468	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1468	14	arbitration	arbitration	NOUN
ar-22415	1468	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1469	1	chicago	chicago	PROPN
ar-22415	1469	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1470	1	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	1470	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1470	3	chicago	chicago	PROPN
ar-22415	1470	4	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	1470	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1471	1	wills	will	NOUN
ar-22415	1471	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1471	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	1471	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1471	5	datta	datta	PROPN
ar-22415	1471	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1471	7	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	1471	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1471	9	evans	evans	PROPN
ar-22415	1471	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1471	11	y.	y.	PROPN
ar-22415	1471	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1471	13	herbert	herbert	PROPN
ar-22415	1471	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1471	15	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	1471	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1471	17	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	1471	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1471	19	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	1471	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1471	21	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1471	22	mcilwaine	mcilwaine	PROPN
ar-22415	1471	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1471	24	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	1471	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1471	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1471	27	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	1471	28	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1471	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1472	1	religion	religion	NOUN
ar-22415	1472	2	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1472	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1472	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1472	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1472	6	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	1472	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1472	8	faith	faith	NOUN
ar-22415	1472	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1472	10	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	1472	11	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	1472	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1472	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1472	14	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	1472	15	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1472	16	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1472	17	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1472	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1473	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ar-22415	1473	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	1473	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1473	4	regions	region	NOUN
ar-22415	1473	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1473	6	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1473	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1473	8	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	1473	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1473	10	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	1473	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1473	12	443	443	NUM
ar-22415	1473	13	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1473	14	461	461	NUM
ar-22415	1473	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1474	1	wills	will	NOUN
ar-22415	1474	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1474	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	1474	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1474	5	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1474	6	linneker	linneker	PROPN
ar-22415	1474	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1474	8	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	1474	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1474	10	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1474	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1474	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1475	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1475	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1475	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1475	4	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	1475	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1475	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1475	7	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1475	8	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1475	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1475	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1475	11	united	united	ADJ
ar-22415	1475	12	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
ar-22415	1475	13	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1475	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1475	15	geographical	geographical	ADJ
ar-22415	1475	16	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	1475	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1476	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1476	2	royal	royal	ADJ
ar-22415	1476	3	geographical	geographical	ADJ
ar-22415	1476	4	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	1476	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1476	6	39	39	NUM
ar-22415	1476	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1476	8	182	182	NUM
ar-22415	1476	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1476	10	194	194	NUM
ar-22415	1476	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1477	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1477	2	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1477	3	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	1477	4	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1477	5	87	87	NUM
ar-22415	1477	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1477	7	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1477	8	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	1477	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1477	10	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	1477	11	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22415	1477	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1477	13	disadvantages	disadvantage	VERB
ar-22415	1477	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1477	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1477	16	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1477	17	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1477	18	wayne	wayne	PROPN
ar-22415	1477	19	lewchuk,1	lewchuk,1	PROPN
ar-22415	1477	20	michelynn	michelynn	PROPN
ar-22415	1477	21	laflèche,2	laflèche,2	VERB
ar-22415	1477	22	stephanie	stephanie	PROPN
ar-22415	1477	23	procyk,3	procyk,3	VERB
ar-22415	1477	24	charlene	charlene	PROPN
ar-22415	1477	25	cook,4	cook,4	PROPN
ar-22415	1477	26	diane	diane	PROPN
ar-22415	1477	27	dyson,5	dyson,5	VERB
ar-22415	1477	28	luin	luin	PROPN
ar-22415	1477	29	goldring,6	goldring,6	NOUN
ar-22415	1477	30	karen	karen	PROPN
ar-22415	1477	31	lior,7	lior,7	VERB
ar-22415	1477	32	alan	alan	PROPN
ar-22415	1477	33	meisner,8	meisner,8	PROPN
ar-22415	1478	1	john	john	PROPN
ar-22415	1478	2	shields,9	shields,9	PROPN
ar-22415	1478	3	anthony	anthony	PROPN
ar-22415	1478	4	tambureno,10	tambureno,10	PROPN
ar-22415	1478	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1478	6	peter	peter	PROPN
ar-22415	1478	7	viducis11	viducis11	PROPN
ar-22415	1478	8	abstract	abstract	PROPN
ar-22415	1479	1	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1479	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1479	3	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	1479	4	examines	examine	VERB
ar-22415	1479	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1479	6	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1479	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1479	8	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1479	9	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	1479	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1479	11	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1479	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1479	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1479	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1479	15	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	1479	16	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	1479	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1479	18	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	1479	19	area	area	PROPN
ar-22415	1479	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1480	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1480	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	1480	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1480	4	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	1480	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1480	6	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	1480	7	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1480	8	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	1480	9	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	1480	10	conducted	conduct	VERB
ar-22415	1480	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1480	12	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1480	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1480	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1480	15	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1480	16	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1480	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1480	18	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	1480	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1480	20	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1480	21	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1480	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1480	23	southern	southern	ADJ
ar-22415	1480	24	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	1480	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1480	26	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	1480	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1480	28	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	1480	29	group	group	NOUN
ar-22415	1480	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1481	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1481	2	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	1481	3	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22415	1481	4	paint	paint	VERB
ar-22415	1481	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1481	6	picture	picture	NOUN
ar-22415	1481	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1481	8	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	1481	9	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1481	10	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22415	1481	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1481	12	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1481	13	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22415	1481	14	translate	translate	VERB
ar-22415	1481	15	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	1481	16	delayed	delay	VERB
ar-22415	1481	17	formation	formation	NOUN
ar-22415	1481	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1481	19	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1481	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1481	21	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1481	22	marriage	marriage	NOUN
ar-22415	1481	23	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	1481	24	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1481	25	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1481	26	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	1481	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1481	28	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	1481	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1481	30	35	35	NUM
ar-22415	1481	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1481	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1481	33	fewer	few	ADJ
ar-22415	1481	34	households	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1481	35	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1481	36	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	1481	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1482	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1482	2	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1482	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	1482	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1482	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1482	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1482	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1482	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1482	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1482	10	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1482	11	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	1482	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1482	13	experience	experience	VERB
ar-22415	1482	14	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1482	15	isolation	isolation	NOUN
ar-22415	1482	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1483	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1483	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22415	1483	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	1483	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1483	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1483	6	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1483	7	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	1483	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1483	9	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1483	10	limited	limit	VERB
ar-22415	1483	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1483	12	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1483	13	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	1483	14	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1483	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1483	16	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	1483	17	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1483	18	includes	include	VERB
ar-22415	1483	19	disadvantages	disadvantage	NOUN
ar-22415	1483	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1483	21	establishing	establish	VERB
ar-22415	1483	22	healthy	healthy	ADJ
ar-22415	1483	23	households	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1483	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1483	25	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	1483	26	engaged	engage	VERB
ar-22415	1483	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1483	28	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1483	29	's	's	PART
ar-22415	1483	30	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	1483	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1484	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1484	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1484	3	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1484	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1484	5	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
ar-22415	1484	6	better	well	ADJ
ar-22415	1484	7	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1484	8	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	1484	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1484	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1484	11	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1484	12	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	1484	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1484	14	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-22415	1484	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1484	16	better	well	ADJ
ar-22415	1484	17	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1484	18	wellbeing	wellbee	VERB
ar-22415	1484	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1484	20	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	1484	21	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1484	22	integration	integration	NOUN
ar-22415	1484	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1485	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	1485	2	much	much	ADJ
ar-22415	1485	3	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1485	4	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1485	5	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	1485	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1485	7	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	1485	8	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	1485	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1485	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1485	11	unequal	unequal	ADJ
ar-22415	1485	12	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ar-22415	1485	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1485	14	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1485	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1485	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1485	17	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	1485	18	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	1485	19	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1485	20	points	point	VERB
ar-22415	1485	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1485	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1485	23	unequal	unequal	ADJ
ar-22415	1485	24	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ar-22415	1485	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1485	26	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	1485	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1485	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1485	29	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	1485	30	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	1485	31	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	1485	32	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ar-22415	1485	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1485	34	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	1485	35	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1485	36	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	1485	37	value	value	VERB
ar-22415	1485	38	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	1485	39	companionship	companionship	NOUN
ar-22415	1485	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1485	41	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	1485	42	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1485	43	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1485	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1485	45	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	1485	46	friends	friend	NOUN
ar-22415	1485	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1486	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ar-22415	1486	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1486	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1486	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1486	5	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1486	6	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1486	7	wellbeing	wellbeing	NOUN
ar-22415	1486	8	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1486	9	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1486	10	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1486	11	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	1486	12	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	1486	13	wayne	wayne	PROPN
ar-22415	1486	14	lewchuk	lewchuk	PROPN
ar-22415	1486	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1486	16	mcmaster	mcmaster	PROPN
ar-22415	1486	17	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	1486	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1487	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1487	2	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ar-22415	1487	3	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1487	4	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	1487	5	possible	possible	ADJ
ar-22415	1487	6	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1487	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1487	8	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	1487	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1487	10	funds	fund	NOUN
ar-22415	1487	11	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1487	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1487	13	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	1487	14	way	way	PROPN
ar-22415	1487	15	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	1487	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1487	17	mcmaster	mcmaster	PROPN
ar-22415	1487	18	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	1487	19	sshrccura	sshrccura	NOUN
ar-22415	1487	20	project	project	NOUN
ar-22415	1487	21	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1487	22	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	1487	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1487	24	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1487	25	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1487	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1487	27	southern	southern	ADJ
ar-22415	1487	28	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	1487	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1488	1	caroline	caroline	PROPN
ar-22415	1488	2	fram	fram	PROPN
ar-22415	1488	3	helped	help	VERB
ar-22415	1488	4	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1488	5	background	background	NOUN
ar-22415	1488	6	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	1488	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1488	8	dale	dale	PROPN
ar-22415	1488	9	brown	brown	NOUN
ar-22415	1488	10	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	1488	11	comments	comment	NOUN
ar-22415	1488	12	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1488	13	earlier	early	ADJ
ar-22415	1488	14	drafts	draft	NOUN
ar-22415	1488	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1489	1	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	1489	2	michelynn	michelynn	PROPN
ar-22415	1489	3	laflèche	laflèche	PROPN
ar-22415	1489	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1489	5	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	1489	6	way	way	PROPN
ar-22415	1489	7	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	1489	8	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1489	9	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	1489	10	stephanie	stephanie	PROPN
ar-22415	1489	11	procyk	procyk	PROPN
ar-22415	1489	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1489	13	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	1489	14	way	way	PROPN
ar-22415	1489	15	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	1489	16	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1489	17	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	1489	18	charlene	charlene	PROPN
ar-22415	1489	19	cook	cook	PROPN
ar-22415	1489	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1489	21	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	1489	22	way	way	PROPN
ar-22415	1489	23	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	1489	24	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1489	25	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	1489	26	diane	diane	PROPN
ar-22415	1489	27	dyson	dyson	PROPN
ar-22415	1489	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1489	29	woodgreen	woodgreen	PROPN
ar-22415	1489	30	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	1489	31	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	1489	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1490	1	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	1490	2	luin	luin	PROPN
ar-22415	1490	3	goldring	goldring	PROPN
ar-22415	1490	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1490	5	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	1490	6	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	1490	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1490	8	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	1490	9	karen	karen	PROPN
ar-22415	1490	10	lior	lior	PROPN
ar-22415	1490	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1490	12	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	1490	13	workforce	workforce	PROPN
ar-22415	1490	14	innovation	innovation	PROPN
ar-22415	1490	15	group	group	PROPN
ar-22415	1490	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1490	17	8	8	NUM
ar-22415	1490	18	alanmeisner	alanmeisner	NOUN
ar-22415	1490	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1490	20	quantacan	quantacan	ADJ
ar-22415	1490	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1490	22	9	9	NUM
ar-22415	1490	23	john	john	PROPN
ar-22415	1490	24	shields	shields	PROPN
ar-22415	1490	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1490	26	ryerson	ryerson	NOUN
ar-22415	1490	27	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	1490	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1491	1	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	1491	2	anthony	anthony	PROPN
ar-22415	1491	3	tambureno	tambureno	PROPN
ar-22415	1491	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1491	5	mcmaster	mcmaster	PROPN
ar-22415	1491	6	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	1491	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1492	1	11	11	NUM
ar-22415	1492	2	peter	peter	PROPN
ar-22415	1492	3	viducis	viducis	PROPN
ar-22415	1492	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1492	5	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1492	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1492	7	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	1492	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1493	1	88	88	NUM
ar-22415	1493	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1493	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1493	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1493	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1493	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1493	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	1493	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1493	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1493	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1493	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1493	12	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	1493	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1493	14	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1493	15	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1493	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1493	17	southern	southern	ADJ
ar-22415	1493	18	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	1493	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1493	20	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	1493	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1493	22	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	1493	23	group	group	NOUN
ar-22415	1493	24	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1493	25	formed	form	VERB
ar-22415	1493	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1493	27	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	1493	28	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1493	29	measure	measure	VERB
ar-22415	1493	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1493	31	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
ar-22415	1493	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1493	33	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1493	34	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1493	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1493	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1493	37	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	1493	38	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	1493	39	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1493	40	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	1493	41	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1493	42	gtha	gtha	PROPN
ar-22415	1493	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1493	44	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1493	45	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	1493	46	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1493	47	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1493	48	examine	examine	VERB
ar-22415	1493	49	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1493	50	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	1493	51	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1493	52	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22415	1493	53	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1493	54	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1493	55	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1493	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1493	57	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1493	58	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1493	59	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	1493	60	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1494	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1494	2	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1494	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1494	4	pepso	pepso	PROPN
ar-22415	1494	5	released	release	VERB
ar-22415	1494	6	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	1494	7	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	1494	8	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	1494	9	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1494	10	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	1494	11	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	1494	12	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1494	13	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	1494	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1494	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1494	16	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1494	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1494	18	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1494	19	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	1494	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1494	21	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	1494	22	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	1494	23	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1494	24	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	1494	25	collected	collect	VERB
ar-22415	1494	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1494	27	late	late	ADJ
ar-22415	1494	28	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1494	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1495	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1495	2	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1495	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1495	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1495	5	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	1495	6	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	1495	7	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1495	8	released	release	VERB
ar-22415	1495	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1495	10	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1495	11	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	1495	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1495	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1495	14	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	1495	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1495	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1495	17	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1495	18	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1495	19	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	1495	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1495	21	households	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1495	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1495	23	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	1495	24	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	1495	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1495	26	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	1495	27	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1495	28	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	1495	29	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	1495	30	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1495	31	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	1495	32	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1495	33	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	1495	34	collected	collect	VERB
ar-22415	1495	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1495	36	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1495	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1496	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1496	2	results	result	NOUN
ar-22415	1496	3	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1496	4	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1496	5	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	1496	6	reports	report	NOUN
ar-22415	1496	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1496	8	disturbing	disturbing	ADJ
ar-22415	1496	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1497	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1497	2	suggest	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	1497	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1497	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1497	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1497	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1497	7	no	no	ADV
ar-22415	1497	8	longer	long	ADV
ar-22415	1497	9	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1497	10	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	1497	11	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	1497	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1497	13	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1497	14	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	1497	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1497	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1497	17	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	1497	18	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1497	19	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	1497	20	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	1497	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1498	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1498	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1498	3	becoming	become	VERB
ar-22415	1498	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1498	5	norm	norm	NOUN
ar-22415	1498	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1498	7	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	1498	8	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	1498	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1498	10	amongst	amongst	ADP
ar-22415	1498	11	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22415	1498	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1498	13	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1498	14	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1498	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1498	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1498	17	past	past	NOUN
ar-22415	1498	18	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1498	19	privileged	privileged	ADJ
ar-22415	1498	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1498	21	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	1498	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1498	23	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1498	24	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1498	25	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1498	26	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	1498	27	career	career	NOUN
ar-22415	1498	28	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ar-22415	1498	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1499	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1499	2	reports	report	NOUN
ar-22415	1499	3	show	show	VERB
ar-22415	1499	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1499	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1499	6	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	1499	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1499	8	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22415	1499	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1499	10	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1499	11	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	1499	12	broader	broad	ADJ
ar-22415	1499	13	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1499	14	simply	simply	ADV
ar-22415	1499	15	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1499	16	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1499	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1499	18	irregular	irregular	ADJ
ar-22415	1499	19	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1499	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1500	1	households	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1500	2	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	1500	3	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1500	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1500	5	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22415	1500	6	face	face	NOUN
ar-22415	1500	7	added	add	VERB
ar-22415	1500	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	1500	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1500	10	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ar-22415	1500	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1500	12	healthy	healthy	ADJ
ar-22415	1500	13	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1500	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1500	15	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	1500	16	face	face	VERB
ar-22415	1500	17	added	add	VERB
ar-22415	1500	18	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	1500	19	fully	fully	ADV
ar-22415	1500	20	participating	participate	VERB
ar-22415	1500	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1500	22	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1500	23	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	1500	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1501	1	combined	combine	VERB
ar-22415	1501	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1501	3	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1501	4	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	1501	5	represent	represent	VERB
ar-22415	1501	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1501	7	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1501	8	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	1501	9	associated	associate	VERB
ar-22415	1501	10	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1501	11	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	1501	12	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1501	13	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1501	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1502	1	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	1502	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1502	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1502	4	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	1502	5	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22415	1502	6	asked	ask	VERB
ar-22415	1502	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1502	8	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1502	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1502	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1502	11	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1502	12	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1502	13	identical	identical	ADJ
ar-22415	1502	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1503	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1503	2	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ar-22415	1503	3	combines	combine	VERB
ar-22415	1503	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1503	5	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	1503	6	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	1503	7	sets	set	NOUN
ar-22415	1503	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1503	9	assess	assess	VERB
ar-22415	1503	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1503	11	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-22415	1503	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1503	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1503	14	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1503	15	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	1503	16	focussing	focusse	VERB
ar-22415	1503	17	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1503	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1503	19	penalties	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	1503	20	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1503	21	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	1503	22	experience	experience	VERB
ar-22415	1503	23	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1503	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1503	25	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	1503	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1503	27	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1503	28	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1503	29	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1503	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1504	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1504	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1504	3	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22415	1504	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1504	5	scope	scope	NOUN
ar-22415	1504	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1504	7	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1504	8	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	1504	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1504	10	explore	explore	VERB
ar-22415	1504	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1504	12	detail	detail	NOUN
ar-22415	1504	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1504	14	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	1504	15	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1504	16	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1504	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1504	18	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1504	19	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	1504	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1505	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1505	2	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ar-22415	1505	3	section	section	NOUN
ar-22415	1505	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1505	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1505	6	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	1505	7	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	1505	8	touch	touch	VERB
ar-22415	1505	9	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1505	10	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	1505	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1505	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1505	13	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1505	14	obvious	obvious	ADJ
ar-22415	1505	15	links	link	NOUN
ar-22415	1505	16	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	1505	17	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1505	18	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
ar-22415	1505	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1505	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1505	21	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	1505	22	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ar-22415	1505	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1505	24	healthy	healthy	ADJ
ar-22415	1505	25	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1505	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1505	27	participating	participate	VERB
ar-22415	1505	28	fully	fully	ADV
ar-22415	1505	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1505	30	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	1505	31	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	1505	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1506	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1506	2	topics	topic	NOUN
ar-22415	1506	3	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	1506	4	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1506	5	explored	explore	VERB
ar-22415	1506	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1506	7	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	1506	8	detail	detail	NOUN
ar-22415	1506	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1506	10	future	future	ADJ
ar-22415	1506	11	papers	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	1506	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1507	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1507	2	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	1507	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1507	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1507	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1507	6	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	1507	7	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	1507	8	overwhelming	overwhelming	ADJ
ar-22415	1507	9	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	1507	10	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1507	11	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	1507	12	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	1507	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	1507	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1507	15	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	1507	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1507	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1507	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1507	19	much	much	ADJ
ar-22415	1507	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1507	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1507	22	developed	developed	ADJ
ar-22415	1507	23	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	1507	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1507	25	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1507	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1507	27	transition	transition	NOUN
ar-22415	1507	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1507	29	weil	weil	PROPN
ar-22415	1507	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1507	31	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1507	32	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1507	33	kalleberg	kalleberg	PROPN
ar-22415	1507	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1507	35	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1507	36	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1507	37	standing	standing	NOUN
ar-22415	1507	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1507	39	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1507	40	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1507	41	vosko	vosko	ADV
ar-22415	1507	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1507	43	et.al	et.al	PROPN
ar-22415	1507	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1507	45	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	1507	46	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1507	47	farber	farber	PROPN
ar-22415	1507	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1507	49	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	1507	50	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1507	51	hacker	hacker	NOUN
ar-22415	1507	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1507	53	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	1507	54	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1507	55	cappelli	cappelli	NUM
ar-22415	1507	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1507	57	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22415	1507	58	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1507	59	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1508	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1508	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1508	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1508	4	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1508	5	20s	20	NOUN
ar-22415	1508	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1508	7	30s	30	NOUN
ar-22415	1508	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1508	9	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	1508	10	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	1508	11	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1508	12	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	1508	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1508	14	fundamentally	fundamentally	ADV
ar-22415	1508	15	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	1508	16	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1508	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1508	18	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1508	19	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1508	20	parents	parent	NOUN
ar-22415	1508	21	knew	know	VERB
ar-22415	1508	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1509	1	older	old	ADJ
ar-22415	1509	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1509	3	looking	look	VERB
ar-22415	1509	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1509	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1509	6	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	1509	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1509	8	loss	loss	NOUN
ar-22415	1509	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1509	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1509	11	stable	stable	ADJ
ar-22415	1509	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1509	13	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1509	14	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1509	15	find	find	VERB
ar-22415	1509	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1509	17	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1509	18	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	1509	19	fundamentally	fundamentally	ADV
ar-22415	1509	20	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	1509	21	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1509	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1509	23	one	one	NOUN
ar-22415	1509	24	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1509	25	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	1509	26	encountered	encounter	VERB
ar-22415	1509	27	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1509	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1509	29	younger	young	ADJ
ar-22415	1509	30	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1509	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1510	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	1510	2	noted	note	VERB
ar-22415	1510	3	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1510	4	hatton	hatton	PROPN
ar-22415	1510	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1510	6	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	1510	7	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1510	8	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1510	9	moved	move	VERB
ar-22415	1510	10	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1510	11	viewing	view	VERB
ar-22415	1510	12	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1510	13	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1510	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1510	15	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	1510	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1510	17	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	1510	18	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1510	19	asset	asset	NOUN
ar-22415	1510	20	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1510	21	worth	worth	ADJ
ar-22415	1510	22	investing	invest	VERB
ar-22415	1510	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1510	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1510	25	viewing	view	VERB
ar-22415	1510	26	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	1510	27	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1510	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1510	29	short	short	ADJ
ar-22415	1510	30	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1510	31	run	run	NOUN
ar-22415	1510	32	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1510	33	liability	liability	NOUN
ar-22415	1510	34	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1510	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1510	36	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1510	37	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1510	38	cost	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	1510	39	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1510	40	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1510	41	minimized	minimize	VERB
ar-22415	1510	42	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1510	43	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1510	44	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	1511	1	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1511	2	89	89	NUM
ar-22415	1511	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1511	4	hatton	hatton	PROPN
ar-22415	1511	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1511	6	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1511	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1511	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1512	1	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1512	2	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	1512	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1512	4	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1512	5	shift	shift	NOUN
ar-22415	1512	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1512	7	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1512	8	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	1512	9	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ar-22415	1512	10	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1512	11	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22415	1512	12	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1512	13	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1512	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1513	1	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	1513	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1513	3	1980s	1980s	NUM
ar-22415	1513	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1513	5	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1513	6	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1513	7	grew	grow	VERB
ar-22415	1513	8	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1513	9	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
ar-22415	1513	10	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1513	11	overall	overall	ADJ
ar-22415	1513	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1513	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1514	1	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	1514	2	1989	1989	NUM
ar-22415	1514	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1514	4	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1514	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1514	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1514	7	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ar-22415	1514	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1514	9	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	1514	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1514	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1514	12	either	either	CCONJ
ar-22415	1514	13	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	1514	14	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1514	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1514	16	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1514	17	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	1514	18	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1514	19	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1514	20	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	1514	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1514	22	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	1514	23	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	1514	24	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	1514	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1514	26	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	1514	27	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1514	28	13.7	13.7	NUM
ar-22415	1514	29	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1514	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1514	31	all	all	DET
ar-22415	1514	32	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1514	33	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1514	34	21.8	21.8	NUM
ar-22415	1514	35	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1514	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1514	37	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	1514	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1514	39	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1514	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1514	41	24	24	NUM
ar-22415	1514	42	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1514	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1515	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1515	2	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22415	1515	3	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	1515	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1515	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1515	6	became	become	VERB
ar-22415	1515	7	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1515	8	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
ar-22415	1515	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1515	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1515	11	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1515	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1515	13	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22415	1515	14	stagnated	stagnate	VERB
ar-22415	1515	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1515	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1515	17	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22415	1515	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1515	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1515	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1515	21	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	1515	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1515	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1515	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1515	25	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	1515	26	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	1515	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1516	1	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1516	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1516	3	both	both	DET
ar-22415	1516	4	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	1516	5	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1516	6	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	1516	7	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	1516	8	equally	equally	ADV
ar-22415	1516	9	distributed	distribute	VERB
ar-22415	1516	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1516	11	uwt	uwt	NOUN
ar-22415	1516	12	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1516	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1516	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1517	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1517	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1517	3	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	1517	4	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ar-22415	1517	5	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	1517	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1517	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1517	8	performance	performance	NOUN
ar-22415	1517	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1517	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1517	11	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	1517	12	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1517	13	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1517	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1517	15	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ar-22415	1517	16	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1517	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1517	18	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1517	19	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1517	20	institute	institute	NOUN
ar-22415	1517	21	described	describe	VERB
ar-22415	1517	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1517	23	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	1517	24	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1517	25	1975	1975	NUM
ar-22415	1517	26	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1517	27	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22415	1517	28	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1517	29	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1517	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1517	31	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1517	32	stagnation	stagnation	NOUN
ar-22415	1517	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1517	34	slow	slow	ADJ
ar-22415	1517	35	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1517	36	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	1517	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1517	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1517	39	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	1517	40	decade	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	1517	41	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1517	42	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1517	43	21st	21st	ADJ
ar-22415	1517	44	century	century	NOUN
ar-22415	1517	45	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1517	46	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1517	47	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1517	48	lost	lost	ADJ
ar-22415	1517	49	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1517	50	decade	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	1517	51	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1517	52	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	1517	53	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	1517	54	households	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1517	55	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1517	56	mishel	mishel	PROPN
ar-22415	1517	57	et.al	et.al	PROPN
ar-22415	1517	58	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1517	59	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1517	60	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	1517	61	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1517	62	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	1517	63	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1517	64	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1518	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1518	2	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22415	1518	3	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
ar-22415	1518	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1518	5	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1518	6	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1518	7	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1518	8	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1518	9	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	1518	10	contributed	contribute	VERB
ar-22415	1518	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1518	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1518	13	slow	slow	ADJ
ar-22415	1518	14	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	1518	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1518	16	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1518	17	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	1518	18	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	1518	19	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1518	20	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1518	21	means	mean	VERB
ar-22415	1518	22	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1518	23	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	1518	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1518	25	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	1518	26	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1518	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1518	28	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1518	29	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1518	30	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1518	31	falling	fall	VERB
ar-22415	1518	32	outside	outside	ADV
ar-22415	1518	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1518	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1518	35	protective	protective	ADJ
ar-22415	1518	36	shield	shield	NOUN
ar-22415	1518	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1518	38	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-22415	1518	39	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	1518	40	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1518	41	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	1518	42	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1518	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1519	1	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1519	2	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22415	1519	3	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	1519	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1519	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1519	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1519	7	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	1519	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1519	9	short	short	ADJ
ar-22415	1519	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1519	11	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	1519	12	contracts	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	1519	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1519	14	earn	earn	VERB
ar-22415	1519	15	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	1519	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1519	17	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	1519	18	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1519	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1519	20	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	1519	21	supplementary	supplementary	ADJ
ar-22415	1519	22	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	1519	23	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1519	24	pension	pension	NOUN
ar-22415	1519	25	plans	plan	NOUN
ar-22415	1519	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1519	27	kalleberg	kalleberg	PROPN
ar-22415	1519	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1519	29	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1519	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1519	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1520	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1520	2	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ar-22415	1520	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1520	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1520	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1520	6	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	1520	7	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1520	8	report	report	VERB
ar-22415	1520	9	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	1520	10	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1520	11	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1520	12	pension	pension	NOUN
ar-22415	1520	13	plan	plan	NOUN
ar-22415	1520	14	fell	fall	VERB
ar-22415	1520	15	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1520	16	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	1520	17	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1520	18	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	1520	19	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1520	20	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	1520	21	1990	1990	NUM
ar-22415	1520	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1520	23	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1520	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1520	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1520	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1520	27	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ar-22415	1520	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1520	29	defined	define	VERB
ar-22415	1520	30	benefit	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	1520	31	plans	plan	NOUN
ar-22415	1520	32	fell	fall	VERB
ar-22415	1520	33	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1520	34	30	30	NUM
ar-22415	1520	35	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1520	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1520	37	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	1520	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1520	39	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1520	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1520	41	24	24	NUM
ar-22415	1520	42	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1520	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1521	1	hacker	hacker	NOUN
ar-22415	1521	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1521	3	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	1521	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1521	5	describes	describe	VERB
ar-22415	1521	6	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	1521	7	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1521	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1521	9	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1521	10	great	great	ADJ
ar-22415	1521	11	risk	risk	NOUN
ar-22415	1521	12	shift	shift	NOUN
ar-22415	1521	13	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1521	14	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	1521	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1521	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1521	17	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1521	18	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1521	19	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1521	20	exposed	expose	VERB
ar-22415	1521	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1521	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1521	23	vagaries	vagary	NOUN
ar-22415	1521	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1521	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1521	26	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1521	27	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	1521	28	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1521	29	fewer	few	ADJ
ar-22415	1521	30	protections	protection	NOUN
ar-22415	1521	31	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1521	32	either	either	CCONJ
ar-22415	1521	33	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1521	34	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1521	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1521	36	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	1521	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1522	1	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1522	2	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1522	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1522	4	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1522	5	wellbeing	wellbee	VERB
ar-22415	1522	6	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1522	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1522	8	easy	easy	ADJ
ar-22415	1522	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1522	10	imagine	imagine	VERB
ar-22415	1522	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1522	12	link	link	NOUN
ar-22415	1522	13	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	1522	14	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1522	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1522	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1522	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1522	18	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	1522	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1522	20	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1522	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1522	22	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	1522	23	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	1522	24	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	1522	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1522	26	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1522	27	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1522	28	affect	affect	VERB
ar-22415	1522	29	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1522	30	wellbeing	wellbee	VERB
ar-22415	1522	31	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22415	1522	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1522	33	obvious	obvious	ADJ
ar-22415	1522	34	question	question	NOUN
ar-22415	1522	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1522	36	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1522	37	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1522	38	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	1523	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1523	2	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	1523	3	body	body	NOUN
ar-22415	1523	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1523	5	feminist	feminist	NOUN
ar-22415	1523	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1523	7	informed	inform	VERB
ar-22415	1523	8	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	1523	9	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1523	10	pointed	point	VERB
ar-22415	1523	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1523	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1523	13	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	1523	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1523	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1523	16	fordist	fordist	NOUN
ar-22415	1523	17	compromise	compromise	NOUN
ar-22415	1523	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1523	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1523	20	post	post	ADJ
ar-22415	1523	21	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	1523	22	world	world	ADJ
ar-22415	1523	23	war	war	PROPN
ar-22415	1523	24	ii	ii	PROPN
ar-22415	1523	25	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	1523	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1523	27	shaping	shape	VERB
ar-22415	1523	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1523	29	norms	norm	NOUN
ar-22415	1523	30	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1523	31	govern	govern	VERB
ar-22415	1523	32	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	1523	33	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	1523	34	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	1523	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1523	36	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	1523	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1523	38	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1523	39	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ar-22415	1523	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1523	41	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22415	1523	42	regimes	regime	NOUN
ar-22415	1523	43	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1523	44	gottfried	gottfried	PROPN
ar-22415	1523	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1523	46	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22415	1523	47	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1523	48	vosko	vosko	ADV
ar-22415	1523	49	et.al	et.al	PROPN
ar-22415	1523	50	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1523	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1523	52	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	1523	53	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1523	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1524	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1524	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1524	3	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	1524	4	agreed	agree	VERB
ar-22415	1524	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1524	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1524	7	fordist	fordist	NOUN
ar-22415	1524	8	male	male	NOUN
ar-22415	1524	9	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	1524	10	breadwinner	breadwinner	NOUN
ar-22415	1524	11	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	1524	12	female	female	ADJ
ar-22415	1524	13	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	1524	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1524	15	giver	giver	NOUN
ar-22415	1524	16	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	1524	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1524	18	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1524	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1524	20	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1524	21	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	1524	22	privileged	privileged	ADJ
ar-22415	1524	23	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	1524	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1524	25	allocated	allocate	VERB
ar-22415	1524	26	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1524	27	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	1524	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1524	29	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	1524	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1524	31	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22415	1524	32	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1524	33	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ar-22415	1524	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1525	1	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	1525	2	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1525	3	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	1525	4	enter	enter	VERB
ar-22415	1525	5	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	1525	6	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1525	7	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	1525	8	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	1525	9	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1525	10	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1525	11	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1525	12	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1525	13	low	low	ADV
ar-22415	1525	14	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	1525	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1525	16	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22415	1525	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1526	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	1526	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1526	3	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	1526	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1526	5	erosion	erosion	NOUN
ar-22415	1526	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1526	7	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1526	8	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	1526	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1526	10	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1526	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1526	12	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1526	13	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	1526	14	means	mean	VERB
ar-22415	1526	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1526	16	male	male	ADJ
ar-22415	1526	17	privilege	privilege	NOUN
ar-22415	1526	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1526	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1526	20	female	female	ADJ
ar-22415	1526	21	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1526	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1526	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1526	24	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1526	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1526	26	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	1526	27	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1526	28	90	90	NUM
ar-22415	1526	29	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1526	30	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1526	31	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1526	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1526	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1526	34	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	1526	35	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1526	36	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1526	37	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1526	38	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	1526	39	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	1526	40	understood	understand	VERB
ar-22415	1526	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1527	1	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	1527	2	households	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1527	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1527	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1527	5	transition	transition	NOUN
ar-22415	1527	6	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1527	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1527	8	male	male	ADJ
ar-22415	1527	9	breadwinner	breadwinner	NOUN
ar-22415	1527	10	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	1527	11	female	female	ADJ
ar-22415	1527	12	caregiver	caregiver	NOUN
ar-22415	1527	13	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	1527	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1527	15	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	1527	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1527	17	lead	lead	VERB
ar-22415	1527	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1527	19	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	1527	20	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1527	21	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
ar-22415	1527	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1527	23	potentially	potentially	ADV
ar-22415	1527	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1527	25	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	1527	26	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	1527	27	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1527	28	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	1527	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1528	1	kanji	kanji	X
ar-22415	1528	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1528	3	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1528	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1528	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1528	6	fulcher	fulcher	ADJ
ar-22415	1528	7	et.al	et.al	PROPN
ar-22415	1528	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1529	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1529	2	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1529	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1529	4	argue	argue	VERB
ar-22415	1529	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1529	6	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	1529	7	male	male	ADJ
ar-22415	1529	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1529	9	becomes	become	VERB
ar-22415	1529	10	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	1529	11	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1529	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1529	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1529	14	rational	rational	ADJ
ar-22415	1529	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1529	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1529	17	male	male	ADJ
ar-22415	1529	18	breadwinner	breadwinner	NOUN
ar-22415	1529	19	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	1529	20	female	female	ADJ
ar-22415	1529	21	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	1529	22	giver	giver	NOUN
ar-22415	1529	23	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	1529	24	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22415	1529	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1529	26	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	1529	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1529	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1529	29	assumption	assumption	NOUN
ar-22415	1529	30	regarding	regard	VERB
ar-22415	1529	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1529	32	roles	role	NOUN
ar-22415	1529	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1529	34	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	1529	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1529	36	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	1529	37	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1529	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1529	39	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1529	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1529	41	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1529	42	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	1529	43	markets	market	NOUN
ar-22415	1529	44	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	1529	45	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1529	46	change	change	VERB
ar-22415	1529	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1530	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1530	2	argue	argue	VERB
ar-22415	1530	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1530	4	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1530	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1530	6	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ar-22415	1530	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1530	8	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	1530	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1530	10	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1530	11	budgets	budget	NOUN
ar-22415	1530	12	increases	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	1530	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1530	14	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	1530	15	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	1530	16	authority	authority	NOUN
ar-22415	1530	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1530	18	shape	shape	VERB
ar-22415	1530	19	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1530	20	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	1530	21	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	1530	22	increase	increase	VERB
ar-22415	1530	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1530	24	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1530	25	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	1530	26	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1530	27	launch	launch	VERB
ar-22415	1530	28	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1530	29	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	1530	30	careers	career	NOUN
ar-22415	1530	31	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	1530	32	improve	improve	VERB
ar-22415	1530	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1531	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1531	2	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	1531	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1531	4	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ar-22415	1531	5	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	1531	6	chan	chan	PROPN
ar-22415	1531	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1531	8	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1531	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1531	10	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1531	11	russell	russell	PROPN
ar-22415	1531	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1531	13	o'connell	o'connell	PROPN
ar-22415	1531	14	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1531	15	mcginnity	mcginnity	NOUN
ar-22415	1531	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1531	17	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	1531	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1531	19	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1531	20	hyman	hyman	PROPN
ar-22415	1531	21	et.al	et.al	PROPN
ar-22415	1531	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1532	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1532	2	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1532	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1532	4	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1532	5	bohle	bohle	ADJ
ar-22415	1532	6	et.al	et.al	PROPN
ar-22415	1532	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1532	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1532	9	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	1532	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1532	11	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1532	12	carnoy	carnoy	NOUN
ar-22415	1532	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1532	14	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22415	1532	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1532	16	argue	argue	VERB
ar-22415	1532	17	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1532	18	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	1532	19	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1532	20	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
ar-22415	1532	21	increases	increase	VERB
ar-22415	1532	22	tension	tension	NOUN
ar-22415	1532	23	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1532	24	home	home	NOUN
ar-22415	1532	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1532	26	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	1532	27	parents	parent	NOUN
ar-22415	1532	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1532	29	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	1532	30	cope	cope	VERB
ar-22415	1532	31	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1532	32	varying	vary	VERB
ar-22415	1532	33	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1532	34	flows	flow	NOUN
ar-22415	1532	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1532	36	periods	period	NOUN
ar-22415	1532	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1532	38	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	1532	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1532	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1532	41	need	need	NOUN
ar-22415	1532	42	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1532	43	re	re	VERB
ar-22415	1532	44	-	-	VERB
ar-22415	1532	45	negotiate	negotiate	VERB
ar-22415	1532	46	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1532	47	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
ar-22415	1532	48	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	1532	49	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1532	50	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1532	51	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22415	1532	52	housework	housework	NOUN
ar-22415	1532	53	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	1532	54	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1532	55	schedules	schedule	NOUN
ar-22415	1532	56	change	change	VERB
ar-22415	1532	57	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1533	1	craig	craig	PROPN
ar-22415	1533	2	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1533	3	brown	brown	PROPN
ar-22415	1533	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1533	5	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1533	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1533	7	argue	argue	VERB
ar-22415	1533	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1533	9	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1533	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1533	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1533	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1533	13	spread	spread	NOUN
ar-22415	1533	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1533	15	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	1533	16	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	1533	17	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	1533	18	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	1533	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1533	20	irregular	irregular	ADJ
ar-22415	1533	21	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1533	22	schedules	schedule	NOUN
ar-22415	1533	23	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	1533	24	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	1533	25	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1533	26	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-22415	1533	27	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1533	28	co	co	VERB
ar-22415	1533	29	-	-	VERB
ar-22415	1533	30	ordinate	ordinate	ADJ
ar-22415	1533	31	shared	share	VERB
ar-22415	1533	32	leisure	leisure	NOUN
ar-22415	1533	33	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	1533	34	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	1533	35	couples	couple	NOUN
ar-22415	1533	36	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1533	37	negative	negative	ADJ
ar-22415	1533	38	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	1533	39	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1533	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1533	41	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
ar-22415	1533	42	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1533	43	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1533	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1534	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1534	2	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	1534	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1534	4	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ar-22415	1534	5	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1534	6	explored	explore	VERB
ar-22415	1534	7	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	1534	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1534	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1534	10	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	1534	11	change	change	VERB
ar-22415	1534	12	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	1534	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1534	14	form	form	VERB
ar-22415	1534	15	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1534	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1535	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1535	2	german	german	ADJ
ar-22415	1535	3	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	1535	4	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1535	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1535	6	golsch	golsch	PROPN
ar-22415	1535	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1535	8	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1535	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1535	10	suggested	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	1535	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1535	12	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	1535	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1535	14	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22415	1535	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1535	16	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1535	17	associated	associate	VERB
ar-22415	1535	18	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1535	19	delayed	delay	VERB
ar-22415	1535	20	marriages	marriage	NOUN
ar-22415	1535	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1535	22	postponing	postpone	VERB
ar-22415	1535	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1535	24	start	start	NOUN
ar-22415	1535	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1535	26	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1535	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1536	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	1536	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1536	3	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1536	4	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	1536	5	potentially	potentially	ADV
ar-22415	1536	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1536	7	opposite	opposite	ADJ
ar-22415	1536	8	association	association	NOUN
ar-22415	1536	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1536	10	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	1536	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1536	12	providing	provide	VERB
ar-22415	1536	13	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	1536	14	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1536	15	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	1536	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1536	17	combine	combine	VERB
ar-22415	1536	18	childcare	childcare	NOUN
ar-22415	1536	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1536	20	part	part	ADJ
ar-22415	1536	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1536	22	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	1536	23	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1536	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1537	1	fuwa	fuwa	PROPN
ar-22415	1537	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1537	3	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1537	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1537	5	argues	argue	VERB
ar-22415	1537	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1537	7	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	1537	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1537	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1537	10	disrupts	disrupt	VERB
ar-22415	1537	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1537	12	male	male	ADJ
ar-22415	1537	13	breadwinner	breadwinner	NOUN
ar-22415	1537	14	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	1537	15	female	female	ADJ
ar-22415	1537	16	caregiver	caregiver	NOUN
ar-22415	1537	17	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	1537	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1537	19	increases	increase	VERB
ar-22415	1537	20	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	1537	21	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	1537	22	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1537	23	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	1537	24	related	relate	VERB
ar-22415	1537	25	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-22415	1537	26	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1537	27	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	1537	28	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1537	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1537	30	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	1537	31	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	1537	32	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	1537	33	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	1537	34	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1537	35	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	1537	36	dependable	dependable	ADJ
ar-22415	1537	37	source	source	NOUN
ar-22415	1537	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1537	39	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1537	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1537	41	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	1537	42	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	1537	43	find	find	VERB
ar-22415	1537	44	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ar-22415	1537	45	marriage	marriage	NOUN
ar-22415	1537	46	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	1537	47	attractive	attractive	ADJ
ar-22415	1537	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1538	1	mills	mill	NOUN
ar-22415	1538	2	et.al	et.al	PROPN
ar-22415	1538	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1539	1	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1539	2	speculate	speculate	VERB
ar-22415	1539	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1539	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1539	5	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	1539	6	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1539	7	marry	marry	VERB
ar-22415	1539	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1539	9	young	young	ADJ
ar-22415	1539	10	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	1539	11	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1539	12	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1539	13	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	1539	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1539	15	live	live	VERB
ar-22415	1539	16	together	together	ADV
ar-22415	1539	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1539	18	gain	gain	VERB
ar-22415	1539	19	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	1539	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1539	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1539	22	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	1539	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1539	24	marriage	marriage	NOUN
ar-22415	1539	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1539	26	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	1539	27	companionship	companionship	NOUN
ar-22415	1539	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1539	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1539	30	sharing	sharing	NOUN
ar-22415	1539	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1539	32	housing	housing	NOUN
ar-22415	1539	33	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	1539	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1539	35	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	1539	36	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	1539	37	commitments	commitment	NOUN
ar-22415	1539	38	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1539	39	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1539	40	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
ar-22415	1539	41	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	1539	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1540	1	quilgars	quilgar	NOUN
ar-22415	1540	2	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1540	3	abbott	abbott	PROPN
ar-22415	1540	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1540	5	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22415	1540	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1540	7	suggest	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	1540	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1540	9	renting	renting	NOUN
ar-22415	1540	10	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	1540	11	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	1540	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1540	13	better	well	ADJ
ar-22415	1540	14	option	option	NOUN
ar-22415	1540	15	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1540	16	home	home	NOUN
ar-22415	1540	17	ownership	ownership	NOUN
ar-22415	1540	18	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1540	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1540	20	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	1540	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1540	22	dealing	deal	VERB
ar-22415	1540	23	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1540	24	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1540	25	risks	risk	NOUN
ar-22415	1540	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1541	1	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	1541	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1541	3	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ar-22415	1541	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1541	5	home	home	NOUN
ar-22415	1541	6	ownership	ownership	NOUN
ar-22415	1541	7	results	result	NOUN
ar-22415	1541	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1541	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1541	10	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	1541	11	weaker	weak	ADJ
ar-22415	1541	12	attachments	attachment	NOUN
ar-22415	1541	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1541	14	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1541	15	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	1541	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1541	17	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1541	18	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	1541	19	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	1541	20	profound	profound	ADJ
ar-22415	1541	21	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1541	22	implications	implication	NOUN
ar-22415	1541	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1542	1	goldring	goldring	PROPN
ar-22415	1542	2	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1542	3	landolt	landolt	PROPN
ar-22415	1542	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1542	5	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	1542	6	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1542	7	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1542	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1542	9	argue	argue	VERB
ar-22415	1542	10	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1542	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1542	12	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	1542	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1542	14	early	early	ADJ
ar-22415	1542	15	career	career	NOUN
ar-22415	1542	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1542	17	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1542	18	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	1542	19	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	1542	20	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	1542	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1542	22	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	1542	23	negative	negative	ADJ
ar-22415	1542	24	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ar-22415	1542	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1543	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1543	2	unique	unique	ADJ
ar-22415	1543	3	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	1543	4	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	1543	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1543	6	180	180	NUM
ar-22415	1543	7	interviews	interview	NOUN
ar-22415	1543	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1543	9	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	1543	10	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1543	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1543	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1543	13	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1543	14	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	1544	1	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1544	2	91	91	NUM
ar-22415	1544	3	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22415	1545	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1545	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1545	3	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	1545	4	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	1545	5	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	1545	6	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	1545	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1545	8	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22415	1545	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1545	10	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	1545	11	lead	lead	VERB
ar-22415	1545	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1545	13	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	1545	14	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-22415	1545	15	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1545	16	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1545	17	trying	try	VERB
ar-22415	1545	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1545	19	get	get	VERB
ar-22415	1545	20	ahead	ahead	ADV
ar-22415	1545	21	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1545	22	implications	implication	NOUN
ar-22415	1545	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1545	24	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1545	25	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	1545	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1545	27	thomas	thomas	PROPN
ar-22415	1545	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1545	29	boguslaw	boguslaw	NOUN
ar-22415	1545	30	et.al	et.al	PROPN
ar-22415	1545	31	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1545	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1545	33	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1545	34	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1545	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1546	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1546	2	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	1546	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1546	4	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1546	5	whose	whose	DET
ar-22415	1546	6	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22415	1546	7	grew	grow	VERB
ar-22415	1546	8	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1546	9	slowly	slowly	ADV
ar-22415	1546	10	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1546	11	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1546	12	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
ar-22415	1546	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1546	14	lowest	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1546	15	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	1546	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1546	17	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	1546	18	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	1546	19	lacked	lack	VERB
ar-22415	1546	20	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	1546	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1546	22	authors	author	NOUN
ar-22415	1546	23	call	call	VERB
ar-22415	1546	24	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1546	25	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1546	26	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	1546	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1546	28	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1546	29	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1546	30	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	1546	31	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1546	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1546	33	product	product	NOUN
ar-22415	1546	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1546	35	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	1546	36	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	1546	37	wage	wage	ADJ
ar-22415	1546	38	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1546	39	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	1546	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1546	41	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1546	42	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
ar-22415	1546	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1546	44	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ar-22415	1546	45	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1546	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1547	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1547	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1547	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1547	4	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	1547	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1547	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1547	7	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	1547	8	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	1547	9	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	1547	10	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	1547	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1547	12	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	1547	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1547	14	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	1547	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1547	16	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1547	17	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1547	18	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	1547	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1548	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1548	2	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1548	3	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1548	4	limited	limited	ADJ
ar-22415	1548	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1548	6	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	1548	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1548	8	any	any	DET
ar-22415	1548	9	savings	saving	NOUN
ar-22415	1548	10	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1548	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1548	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1548	13	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	1548	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1548	15	finance	finance	VERB
ar-22415	1548	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1548	17	inevitable	inevitable	ADJ
ar-22415	1548	18	downturns	downturn	NOUN
ar-22415	1548	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1548	20	unexpected	unexpected	ADJ
ar-22415	1548	21	expenses	expense	NOUN
ar-22415	1548	22	associated	associate	VERB
ar-22415	1548	23	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1548	24	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	1548	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1548	26	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	1548	27	compromising	compromise	VERB
ar-22415	1548	28	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1548	29	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-22415	1548	30	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1548	31	accumulate	accumulate	VERB
ar-22415	1548	32	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22415	1548	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1549	1	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1549	2	whose	whose	DET
ar-22415	1549	3	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22415	1549	4	grew	grow	VERB
ar-22415	1549	5	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1549	6	slowly	slowly	ADV
ar-22415	1549	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1549	8	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1549	9	needed	need	VERB
ar-22415	1549	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1549	11	conserve	conserve	VERB
ar-22415	1549	12	savings	saving	NOUN
ar-22415	1549	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1549	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1549	15	inevitable	inevitable	ADJ
ar-22415	1549	16	rainy	rainy	ADJ
ar-22415	1549	17	day	day	NOUN
ar-22415	1549	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1549	19	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1549	20	risked	risk	VERB
ar-22415	1549	21	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	1549	22	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	1549	23	able	able	ADJ
ar-22415	1549	24	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1549	25	invest	invest	VERB
ar-22415	1549	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1549	27	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1549	28	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	1549	29	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1549	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1549	31	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	1549	32	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	1549	33	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1549	34	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1549	35	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1549	36	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	1549	37	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	1549	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1549	39	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1549	40	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	1549	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1549	42	potentially	potentially	ADV
ar-22415	1549	43	putting	put	VERB
ar-22415	1549	44	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1549	45	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	1549	46	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1549	47	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1549	48	relative	relative	ADJ
ar-22415	1549	49	disadvantage	disadvantage	NOUN
ar-22415	1549	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1550	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1550	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	1550	3	facing	face	VERB
ar-22415	1550	4	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	1550	5	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	1550	6	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1550	7	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	1550	8	young	young	ADJ
ar-22415	1550	9	adults	adult	NOUN
ar-22415	1550	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1550	11	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1550	12	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1550	13	limited	limited	ADJ
ar-22415	1550	14	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1550	15	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	1550	16	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1550	17	vividly	vividly	ADV
ar-22415	1550	18	described	describe	VERB
ar-22415	1550	19	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1550	20	putnam	putnam	PROPN
ar-22415	1550	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1550	22	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1550	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1550	24	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1550	25	explored	explore	VERB
ar-22415	1550	26	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	1550	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1550	28	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1550	29	mobility	mobility	NOUN
ar-22415	1550	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1550	31	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	1550	32	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1550	33	decreased	decrease	VERB
ar-22415	1550	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1550	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1550	36	ohio	ohio	PROPN
ar-22415	1550	37	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	1550	38	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	1550	39	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	1550	40	grew	grow	VERB
ar-22415	1550	41	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	1550	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1551	1	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	1551	2	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	1551	3	collected	collect	VERB
ar-22415	1551	4	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	1551	5	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	1551	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1551	7	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1551	8	eligible	eligible	ADJ
ar-22415	1551	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1551	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1551	11	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	1551	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1551	13	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	1551	14	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	1551	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1551	16	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1551	17	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	1551	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1551	19	ages	age	NOUN
ar-22415	1551	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1551	21	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	1551	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1551	23	65	65	NUM
ar-22415	1551	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1551	25	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1551	26	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	1551	27	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1551	28	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	1551	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1551	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1551	31	last	last	ADJ
ar-22415	1551	32	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	1551	33	months	month	NOUN
ar-22415	1551	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1552	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1552	2	core	core	NOUN
ar-22415	1552	3	objective	objective	NOUN
ar-22415	1552	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1552	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1552	6	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	1552	7	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	1552	8	group	group	NOUN
ar-22415	1552	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1552	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1552	11	understand	understand	VERB
ar-22415	1552	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1552	13	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	1552	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1552	15	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22415	1552	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1552	17	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1552	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1552	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1552	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1552	21	prime	prime	NOUN
ar-22415	1552	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1552	23	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1552	24	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	1552	25	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22415	1552	26	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1552	27	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1552	28	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1552	29	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	1552	30	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1552	31	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1552	32	contributing	contribute	VERB
ar-22415	1552	33	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1552	34	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1552	35	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1552	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1552	37	raising	raise	VERB
ar-22415	1552	38	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1552	39	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1552	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1552	41	engaging	engage	VERB
ar-22415	1552	42	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1552	43	citizens	citizen	NOUN
ar-22415	1552	44	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1552	45	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1552	46	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	1552	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1553	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	1553	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1553	3	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1553	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1553	5	suggest	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	1553	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1553	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1553	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	1553	9	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1553	10	younger	young	ADJ
ar-22415	1553	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1553	12	face	face	VERB
ar-22415	1553	13	starting	start	VERB
ar-22415	1553	14	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1553	15	careers	career	NOUN
ar-22415	1553	16	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1553	17	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	1553	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1553	19	older	old	ADJ
ar-22415	1553	20	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1553	21	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1553	22	continue	continue	VERB
ar-22415	1553	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1553	24	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	1553	25	later	later	ADV
ar-22415	1553	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1553	27	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	1553	28	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1553	29	unimportant	unimportant	ADJ
ar-22415	1553	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1554	1	historically	historically	ADV
ar-22415	1554	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1554	3	both	both	PRON
ar-22415	1554	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1554	5	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1554	6	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	1554	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1554	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1554	9	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1554	10	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1554	11	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	1554	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1554	13	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1554	14	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	1554	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1554	16	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	1554	17	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1554	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1554	19	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1554	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1555	1	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	1555	2	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1555	3	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22415	1555	4	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ar-22415	1555	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1555	6	youth	youth	NOUN
ar-22415	1555	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1555	8	senior	senior	ADJ
ar-22415	1555	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1555	10	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1555	11	changing	change	VERB
ar-22415	1555	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1555	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1555	14	face	face	NOUN
ar-22415	1555	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1555	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1555	17	changing	change	VERB
ar-22415	1555	18	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-22415	1555	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1555	20	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1555	21	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1555	22	identified	identify	VERB
ar-22415	1555	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1555	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1555	25	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	1555	26	reports	report	NOUN
ar-22415	1555	27	needs	need	VERB
ar-22415	1555	28	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1555	29	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1555	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1555	31	subject	subject	NOUN
ar-22415	1555	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1555	33	separate	separate	ADJ
ar-22415	1555	34	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	1555	35	projects	project	NOUN
ar-22415	1555	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1556	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1556	2	representative	representative	ADJ
ar-22415	1556	3	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	1556	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1556	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1556	6	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1556	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1556	8	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	1556	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1556	10	surrounding	surround	VERB
ar-22415	1556	11	gta	gta	PROPN
ar-22415	1556	12	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
ar-22415	1556	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1556	14	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	1556	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1556	16	burlington	burlington	PROPN
ar-22415	1556	17	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1556	18	randomly	randomly	ADV
ar-22415	1556	19	selected	select	VERB
ar-22415	1556	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1556	21	interviewed	interview	VERB
ar-22415	1556	22	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1556	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1556	24	phone	phone	NOUN
ar-22415	1556	25	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1556	26	experienced	experienced	ADJ
ar-22415	1556	27	interviewers	interviewer	NOUN
ar-22415	1556	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1557	1	both	both	DET
ar-22415	1557	2	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	1557	3	samples	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	1557	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1557	5	representative	representative	ADJ
ar-22415	1557	6	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1557	7	sex	sex	NOUN
ar-22415	1557	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1557	9	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	1557	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1557	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1557	12	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	1557	13	regions	region	NOUN
ar-22415	1557	14	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1557	15	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	1557	16	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	1557	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1557	18	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	1557	19	area	area	NOUN
ar-22415	1557	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1557	21	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	1557	22	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1557	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1557	24	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	1557	25	census	census	NOUN
ar-22415	1557	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1558	1	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	1558	2	commissioned	commission	VERB
ar-22415	1558	3	leger	leger	NOUN
ar-22415	1558	4	marketing	marketing	NOUN
ar-22415	1558	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1558	6	conduct	conduct	VERB
ar-22415	1558	7	both	both	PRON
ar-22415	1558	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1558	9	2011and	2011and	NUM
ar-22415	1558	10	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1558	11	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	1558	12	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	1558	13	random	random	ADJ
ar-22415	1558	14	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	1558	15	dialing	dialing	NOUN
ar-22415	1558	16	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	1558	17	included	include	VERB
ar-22415	1558	18	both	both	DET
ar-22415	1558	19	land	land	NOUN
ar-22415	1558	20	lines	line	NOUN
ar-22415	1558	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1558	22	cell	cell	NOUN
ar-22415	1558	23	phones	phone	NOUN
ar-22415	1558	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1559	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1559	2	92	92	NUM
ar-22415	1559	3	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1559	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1559	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1559	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1559	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1559	8	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	1559	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1559	10	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1559	11	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1559	12	interviews	interview	NOUN
ar-22415	1559	13	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1559	14	conducted	conduct	VERB
ar-22415	1559	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1559	16	english	english	PROPN
ar-22415	1559	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1560	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1560	2	average	average	ADJ
ar-22415	1560	3	length	length	NOUN
ar-22415	1560	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1560	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1560	6	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	1560	7	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1560	8	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	1560	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1560	10	18	18	NUM
ar-22415	1560	11	minutes	minute	NOUN
ar-22415	1560	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1561	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1561	2	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	1561	3	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1561	4	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ar-22415	1561	5	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	1561	6	stata	stata	NOUN
ar-22415	1561	7	software	software	NOUN
ar-22415	1561	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1562	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1562	2	total	total	NOUN
ar-22415	1562	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1562	4	8,328	8,328	NUM
ar-22415	1562	5	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	1562	6	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1562	7	surveyed	survey	VERB
ar-22415	1562	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1562	9	form	form	VERB
ar-22415	1562	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1562	11	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	1562	12	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	1562	13	examined	examine	VERB
ar-22415	1562	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1562	15	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1562	16	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ar-22415	1562	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1562	18	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	1562	19	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	1562	20	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1562	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1562	22	details	detail	NOUN
ar-22415	1562	23	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1562	24	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	1562	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1562	26	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	1562	27	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1562	28	collected	collect	VERB
ar-22415	1562	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1562	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1563	1	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ar-22415	1563	2	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1563	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1563	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1563	5	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	1563	6	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1563	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1563	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1563	9	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	1563	10	recognized	recognize	VERB
ar-22415	1563	11	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1563	12	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1563	13	entrenched	entrenched	ADJ
ar-22415	1563	14	feature	feature	NOUN
ar-22415	1563	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1563	16	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	1563	17	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1563	18	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	1563	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1563	20	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	1563	21	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	1563	22	no	no	DET
ar-22415	1563	23	agreed	agree	VERB
ar-22415	1563	24	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22415	1563	25	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	1563	26	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1563	27	define	define	VERB
ar-22415	1563	28	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1563	29	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1563	30	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1563	31	calculate	calculate	VERB
ar-22415	1563	32	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	1563	33	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	1563	34	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1563	35	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1563	36	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22415	1563	37	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	1563	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1564	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1564	2	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	1564	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1564	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1564	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1564	6	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1564	7	vary	vary	VERB
ar-22415	1564	8	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	1564	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1564	10	wide	wide	ADJ
ar-22415	1564	11	range	range	NOUN
ar-22415	1564	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1564	13	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22415	1564	14	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	1564	15	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1564	16	simple	simple	ADJ
ar-22415	1564	17	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	1564	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1564	19	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	1564	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1565	1	some	some	DET
ar-22415	1565	2	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1565	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1565	4	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1565	5	stable	stable	ADJ
ar-22415	1565	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1566	1	some	some	DET
ar-22415	1566	2	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1566	3	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	1566	4	supplemental	supplemental	ADJ
ar-22415	1566	5	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	1566	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1566	7	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	1566	8	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1566	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1566	10	prescription	prescription	NOUN
ar-22415	1566	11	drug	drug	NOUN
ar-22415	1566	12	plan	plan	NOUN
ar-22415	1566	13	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1566	14	insures	insure	VERB
ar-22415	1566	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1566	16	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1566	17	unexpected	unexpected	ADJ
ar-22415	1566	18	expenses	expense	NOUN
ar-22415	1566	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1567	1	some	some	DET
ar-22415	1567	2	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1567	3	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	1567	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1567	5	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1567	6	pension	pension	NOUN
ar-22415	1567	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1567	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1567	9	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	1567	10	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1567	11	retire	retire	VERB
ar-22415	1567	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1568	1	some	some	DET
ar-22415	1568	2	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1568	3	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	1568	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1568	5	career	career	NOUN
ar-22415	1568	6	path	path	NOUN
ar-22415	1568	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1568	8	helps	help	VERB
ar-22415	1568	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1568	10	acquire	acquire	VERB
ar-22415	1568	11	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	1568	12	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	1568	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1569	1	some	some	DET
ar-22415	1569	2	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1569	3	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	1569	4	predictable	predictable	ADJ
ar-22415	1569	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1569	6	schedules	schedule	NOUN
ar-22415	1569	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1570	1	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	1570	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1570	3	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1570	4	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22415	1570	5	shape	shape	VERB
ar-22415	1570	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1570	7	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-22415	1570	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1570	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1570	10	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1570	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1571	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1571	2	simple	simple	ADJ
ar-22415	1571	3	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	1571	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1571	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1571	6	focus	focus	VERB
ar-22415	1571	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1571	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1571	9	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	1571	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1571	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1571	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1571	13	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1571	14	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	1571	15	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	1571	16	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1571	17	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1571	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1571	19	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	1571	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1571	21	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	1571	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1571	23	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	1571	24	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1571	25	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	1571	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1571	27	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1571	28	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	1571	29	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1571	30	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1571	31	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	1571	32	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1571	33	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1571	34	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	1571	35	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1571	36	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	1571	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1572	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1572	2	best	well	ADV
ar-22415	1572	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1572	4	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	1572	5	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	1572	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1572	7	rough	rough	ADJ
ar-22415	1572	8	indicator	indicator	NOUN
ar-22415	1572	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1572	10	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1572	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1572	12	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	1572	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1572	14	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22415	1572	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1572	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1572	17	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	1572	18	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	1572	19	vary	vary	VERB
ar-22415	1572	20	widely	widely	ADV
ar-22415	1572	21	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	1572	22	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	1572	23	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	1572	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1572	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1572	26	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1572	27	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1572	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1573	1	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	1573	2	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	1573	3	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	1573	4	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1573	5	asked	ask	VERB
ar-22415	1573	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1573	7	identify	identify	VERB
ar-22415	1573	8	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	1573	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1573	10	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	1573	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1573	12	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1573	13	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1573	14	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1573	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1573	16	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	1573	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1573	18	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	1573	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1573	20	parttime	parttime	NOUN
ar-22415	1573	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1573	22	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	1573	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1573	24	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	1573	25	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1573	26	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1573	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1573	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1573	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1573	30	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22415	1573	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1573	32	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1573	33	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1573	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1573	35	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	1573	36	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	1573	37	wage	wage	ADJ
ar-22415	1573	38	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	1573	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1573	40	variations	variation	NOUN
ar-22415	1573	41	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1573	42	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22415	1573	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1573	44	future	future	ADJ
ar-22415	1573	45	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1573	46	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ar-22415	1573	47	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1573	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1574	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	1574	2	makes	make	VERB
ar-22415	1574	3	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1574	4	possible	possible	ADJ
ar-22415	1574	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1574	6	identify	identify	VERB
ar-22415	1574	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1574	8	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22415	1574	9	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	1574	10	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1574	11	some	some	DET
ar-22415	1574	12	precision	precision	NOUN
ar-22415	1574	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1575	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1575	2	widely	widely	ADV
ar-22415	1575	3	recognized	recognize	VERB
ar-22415	1575	4	standard	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	1575	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1575	6	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1575	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1575	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1575	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1575	10	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	1575	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1575	12	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1575	13	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	1575	14	represents	represent	VERB
ar-22415	1575	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1575	16	sub	sub	NOUN
ar-22415	1575	17	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	1575	18	set	set	NOUN
ar-22415	1575	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1575	20	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1575	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1575	22	fulltime	fulltime	ADJ
ar-22415	1575	23	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1575	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1576	1	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	1576	2	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	1576	3	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1576	4	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	1576	5	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	1576	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1576	7	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	1576	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1576	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1576	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1576	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1576	12	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	1576	13	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1576	14	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1576	15	receive	receive	VERB
ar-22415	1576	16	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	1576	17	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	1576	18	wage	wage	ADJ
ar-22415	1576	19	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	1576	20	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	1576	21	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1576	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1576	23	pension	pension	NOUN
ar-22415	1576	24	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1576	25	supplemental	supplemental	ADJ
ar-22415	1576	26	medical	medical	ADJ
ar-22415	1576	27	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	1576	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1576	29	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	1576	30	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1576	31	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1576	32	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1576	33	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	1576	34	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1576	35	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	1576	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1576	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1576	38	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	1576	39	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1576	40	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-22415	1576	41	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1576	42	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1576	43	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	1576	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1577	1	about	about	ADV
ar-22415	1577	2	65	65	NUM
ar-22415	1577	3	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1577	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1577	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1577	6	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	1577	7	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	1577	8	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	1577	9	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1577	10	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1577	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1577	12	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	1577	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1577	14	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	1577	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1577	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1578	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	1578	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1578	3	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	1578	4	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1578	5	50	50	NUM
ar-22415	1578	6	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1578	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1578	8	deemed	deem	VERB
ar-22415	1578	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1578	10	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1578	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1578	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1578	13	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	1578	14	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1578	15	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1578	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1579	1	another	another	DET
ar-22415	1579	2	8.5	8.5	NUM
ar-22415	1579	3	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1579	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1579	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1579	6	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	1579	7	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	1579	8	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	1579	9	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1579	10	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1579	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1579	12	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-22415	1579	13	part	part	ADJ
ar-22415	1579	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1579	15	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	1579	16	employment.12	employment.12	NOUN
ar-22415	1579	17	12	12	NUM
ar-22415	1579	18	19.1	19.1	NUM
ar-22415	1579	19	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1579	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1579	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1579	22	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	1579	23	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	1579	24	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1579	25	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	1579	26	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1579	27	30	30	NUM
ar-22415	1579	28	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	1579	29	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	1579	30	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	1579	31	8.5	8.5	NUM
ar-22415	1579	32	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1579	33	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	1579	34	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1579	35	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1579	36	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1579	37	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-22415	1579	38	part	part	ADJ
ar-22415	1579	39	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1579	40	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	1579	41	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1579	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1580	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1580	2	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22415	1580	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1580	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1580	5	remaining	remain	VERB
ar-22415	1580	6	10.6	10.6	NUM
ar-22415	1580	7	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1580	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1580	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1580	10	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	1580	11	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	1580	12	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	1580	13	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1580	14	30	30	NUM
ar-22415	1580	15	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	1580	16	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	1580	17	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1580	18	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1580	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1580	20	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	1580	21	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1580	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1580	23	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1580	24	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	1580	25	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1580	26	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	1580	27	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1580	28	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	1580	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1581	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1581	2	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1581	3	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	1581	4	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1581	5	93	93	NUM
ar-22415	1581	6	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	1581	7	leaves	leave	VERB
ar-22415	1581	8	about	about	ADV
ar-22415	1581	9	40	40	NUM
ar-22415	1581	10	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1581	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1581	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1581	13	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	1581	14	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	1581	15	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1581	16	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1581	17	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1581	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1581	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1581	20	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	1581	21	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1581	22	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1581	23	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1581	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1581	25	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-22415	1581	26	part	part	ADJ
ar-22415	1581	27	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1581	28	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	1581	29	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1581	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1582	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	1582	2	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	1582	3	no	no	DET
ar-22415	1582	4	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	1582	5	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	1582	6	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1582	7	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	1582	8	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	1582	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1582	10	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1582	11	group	group	NOUN
ar-22415	1582	12	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	1582	13	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1582	14	classified	classify	VERB
ar-22415	1582	15	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1582	16	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22415	1582	17	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	1582	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1583	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1583	2	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1583	3	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22415	1583	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1583	5	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1583	6	entire	entire	ADJ
ar-22415	1583	7	group	group	NOUN
ar-22415	1583	8	experiences	experience	VERB
ar-22415	1583	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1583	10	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	1583	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1583	12	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1583	13	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	1583	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1583	15	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	1583	16	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1583	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1583	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1583	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1583	20	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	1583	21	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1583	22	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1583	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1584	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1584	2	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	1584	3	narrow	narrow	ADJ
ar-22415	1584	4	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	1584	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1584	6	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1584	7	question	question	NOUN
ar-22415	1584	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1584	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1584	10	rely	rely	VERB
ar-22415	1584	11	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
ar-22415	1584	12	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1584	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1584	14	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	1584	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1584	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1584	17	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1584	18	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1584	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1584	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1584	21	limit	limit	VERB
ar-22415	1584	22	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	1584	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1584	24	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1584	25	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1584	26	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1584	27	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1584	28	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1584	29	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	1584	30	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1584	31	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	1584	32	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1584	33	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1584	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1584	35	some	some	DET
ar-22415	1584	36	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	1584	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1584	38	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	1584	39	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1584	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1585	1	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	1585	2	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1585	3	includes	include	VERB
ar-22415	1585	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1585	5	hired	hire	VERB
ar-22415	1585	6	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	1585	7	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1585	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1585	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1585	10	fixed	fix	VERB
ar-22415	1585	11	end	end	NOUN
ar-22415	1585	12	date	date	NOUN
ar-22415	1585	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1585	14	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	1585	15	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
ar-22415	1585	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1585	17	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	1585	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1585	19	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	1585	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1585	21	casual	casual	ADJ
ar-22415	1585	22	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1585	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1586	1	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ar-22415	1586	2	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	1586	3	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	1586	4	collected	collect	VERB
ar-22415	1586	5	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	1586	6	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	1586	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1586	8	1996	1996	NUM
ar-22415	1586	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1587	1	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	1587	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1587	3	narrow	narrow	ADJ
ar-22415	1587	4	definition	definition	NOUN
ar-22415	1587	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1587	6	10.5	10.5	NUM
ar-22415	1587	7	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1587	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1587	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1587	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1587	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1587	12	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	1587	13	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	1587	14	aged	aged	ADJ
ar-22415	1587	15	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	1587	16	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1587	17	65	65	NUM
ar-22415	1587	18	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	1587	19	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1587	20	classified	classify	VERB
ar-22415	1587	21	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1587	22	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1587	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1588	1	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	1588	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1588	3	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22415	1588	4	definition	definition	NOUN
ar-22415	1588	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1588	6	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ar-22415	1588	7	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	1588	8	reported	report	VERB
ar-22415	1588	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1588	10	11.3	11.3	NUM
ar-22415	1588	11	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1588	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1588	13	all	all	DET
ar-22415	1588	14	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	1588	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1588	16	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1588	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1588	18	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	1588	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1588	20	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	1588	21	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1588	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1588	23	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	1588	24	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1588	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1588	26	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1588	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1588	28	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	1588	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1588	30	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1588	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1588	32	24	24	NUM
ar-22415	1588	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1588	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1589	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1589	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	1589	3	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1589	4	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	1589	5	accountability	accountability	NOUN
ar-22415	1589	6	office	office	NOUN
ar-22415	1589	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1589	8	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	1589	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1589	10	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1589	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1589	12	refers	refer	VERB
ar-22415	1589	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1589	14	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1589	15	category	category	NOUN
ar-22415	1589	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1589	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1589	18	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1589	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1589	20	"	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1589	21	core	core	ADJ
ar-22415	1589	22	contingent	contingent	NOUN
ar-22415	1589	23	"	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1589	24	category	category	NOUN
ar-22415	1589	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1590	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1590	2	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	1590	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1590	4	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1590	5	identified	identify	VERB
ar-22415	1590	6	7.9	7.9	NUM
ar-22415	1590	7	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1590	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1590	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1590	10	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	1590	11	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1590	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1590	13	"	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1590	14	core	core	ADJ
ar-22415	1590	15	contingent	contingent	NOUN
ar-22415	1590	16	"	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1590	17	category	category	NOUN
ar-22415	1590	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1591	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	1591	2	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	1591	3	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1591	4	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1591	5	some	some	DET
ar-22415	1591	6	upward	upward	ADJ
ar-22415	1591	7	trend	trend	NOUN
ar-22415	1591	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1591	9	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1591	10	category	category	NOUN
ar-22415	1591	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1591	12	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	1591	13	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	1591	14	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	1591	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1591	16	australia	australia	PROPN
ar-22415	1591	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1591	18	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1591	19	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1591	20	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1591	21	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22415	1591	22	stable	stable	ADJ
ar-22415	1591	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1591	24	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	1591	25	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	1591	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1591	27	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	1591	28	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	1591	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1591	30	britain	britain	PROPN
ar-22415	1591	31	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	1591	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1591	33	late	late	ADJ
ar-22415	1591	34	1990s	1990	NOUN
ar-22415	1591	35	leading	lead	VERB
ar-22415	1591	36	some	some	DET
ar-22415	1591	37	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ar-22415	1591	38	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1591	39	argue	argue	VERB
ar-22415	1591	40	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1591	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1591	42	spread	spread	NOUN
ar-22415	1591	43	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1591	44	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22415	1591	45	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1591	46	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1591	47	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1591	48	exaggerated	exaggerate	VERB
ar-22415	1591	49	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1591	50	doogan	doogan	VERB
ar-22415	1591	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1591	52	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	1591	53	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1591	54	cross	cross	NOUN
ar-22415	1591	55	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1591	56	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1591	57	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1591	58	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1592	1	focusing	focus	VERB
ar-22415	1592	2	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	1592	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1592	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1592	5	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1592	6	declare	declare	VERB
ar-22415	1592	7	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1592	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1592	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1592	10	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	1592	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1592	12	misses	miss	VERB
ar-22415	1592	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1592	14	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	1592	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1592	16	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	1592	17	segment	segment	NOUN
ar-22415	1592	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1592	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1592	20	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	1592	21	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1592	22	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	1592	23	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1592	24	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	1592	25	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1592	26	declare	declare	NOUN
ar-22415	1592	27	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1592	28	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	1592	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1592	30	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	1592	31	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1592	32	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	1592	33	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22415	1592	34	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	1592	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1593	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	1593	2	includes	include	VERB
ar-22415	1593	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1593	4	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	1593	5	share	share	NOUN
ar-22415	1593	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1593	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1593	8	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	1593	9	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	1593	10	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1593	11	freelancers	freelancer	NOUN
ar-22415	1593	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1593	13	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-22415	1593	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1593	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1593	16	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	1593	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1593	18	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	1593	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1594	1	8.8	8.8	NUM
ar-22415	1594	2	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1594	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1594	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1594	5	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	1594	6	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	1594	7	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1594	8	selfemployed	selfemploye	VERB
ar-22415	1594	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1594	10	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	1594	11	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1594	12	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1594	13	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	1594	14	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	1594	15	employing	employ	VERB
ar-22415	1594	16	any	any	DET
ar-22415	1594	17	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	1594	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1594	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1595	1	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ar-22415	1595	2	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	1595	3	estimated	estimate	VERB
ar-22415	1595	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1595	5	10.5	10.5	NUM
ar-22415	1595	6	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1595	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1595	8	all	all	DET
ar-22415	1595	9	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	1595	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1595	11	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1595	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1595	13	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	1595	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1595	15	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	1595	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1595	17	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1595	18	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1595	19	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	1595	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1595	21	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	1595	22	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	1595	23	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	1595	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1596	1	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	1596	2	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1596	3	bureau	bureau	PROPN
ar-22415	1596	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1596	5	labor	labor	PROPN
ar-22415	1596	6	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ar-22415	1596	7	identified	identify	VERB
ar-22415	1596	8	16.2	16.2	NUM
ar-22415	1596	9	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1596	10	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	1596	11	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1596	12	independent	independent	ADJ
ar-22415	1596	13	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-22415	1596	14	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1596	15	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	1596	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1596	17	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	1596	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1596	19	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	1596	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1597	1	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	1597	2	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	1597	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1597	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1597	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1597	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1597	7	plus	plus	CCONJ
ar-22415	1597	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1597	9	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	1597	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1597	11	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	1597	12	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	1597	13	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	1597	14	represent	represent	VERB
ar-22415	1597	15	19.3	19.3	NUM
ar-22415	1597	16	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1597	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1597	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1597	19	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	1597	20	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	1597	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1597	22	21.8	21.8	NUM
ar-22415	1597	23	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1597	24	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	1597	25	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ar-22415	1597	26	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	1597	27	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	1597	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1597	29	24.1	24.1	NUM
ar-22415	1597	30	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1597	31	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	1597	32	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	1597	33	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1597	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1597	35	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	1597	36	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1597	37	bureau	bureau	PROPN
ar-22415	1597	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1597	39	labor	labor	PROPN
ar-22415	1597	40	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ar-22415	1597	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1598	1	weill	weill	PROPN
ar-22415	1598	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1598	3	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1598	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1598	5	271	271	NUM
ar-22415	1598	6	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1598	7	72	72	NUM
ar-22415	1598	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1598	9	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1598	10	includes	include	VERB
ar-22415	1598	11	part	part	ADJ
ar-22415	1598	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1598	13	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	1598	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1598	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1598	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1598	17	contingent	contingent	ADJ
ar-22415	1598	18	category	category	NOUN
ar-22415	1598	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1599	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	1599	2	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	1599	3	increase	increase	VERB
ar-22415	1599	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1599	5	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	1599	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1599	7	contingent	contingent	ADJ
ar-22415	1599	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1599	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1599	10	30.1	30.1	NUM
ar-22415	1599	11	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1599	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1599	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1599	14	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	1599	15	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1599	16	workforce	workforce	PROPN
ar-22415	1599	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1599	18	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1599	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1599	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1599	21	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	1599	22	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	1599	23	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	1599	24	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1599	25	data	data	PROPN
ar-22415	1599	26	suggests	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	1599	27	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	1599	28	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	1599	29	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1599	30	grown	grow	VERB
ar-22415	1599	31	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1599	32	40.4	40.4	NUM
ar-22415	1599	33	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1599	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1599	35	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	1599	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1599	37	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	1599	38	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1599	39	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	1599	40	accountability	accountability	NOUN
ar-22415	1599	41	office	office	NOUN
ar-22415	1599	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1599	43	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1599	44	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1599	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1600	1	94	94	NUM
ar-22415	1601	1	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1601	2	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1601	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1601	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1601	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1601	6	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	1601	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1601	8	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1601	9	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1601	10	approaches	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	1601	11	described	describe	VERB
ar-22415	1601	12	above	above	ADP
ar-22415	1601	13	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1601	14	identify	identify	VERB
ar-22415	1601	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1601	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1601	17	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1601	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1601	19	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	1601	20	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1601	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1601	22	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	1601	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1601	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1601	25	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1601	26	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1601	27	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	1601	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1601	29	rough	rough	ADJ
ar-22415	1601	30	estimate	estimate	NOUN
ar-22415	1601	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1601	32	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1601	33	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	1601	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1602	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	1602	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1602	3	some	some	DET
ar-22415	1602	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1602	5	classified	classify	VERB
ar-22415	1602	6	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1602	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1602	8	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	1602	9	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1602	10	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	1602	11	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	1602	12	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	1602	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1602	14	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	1602	15	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-22415	1602	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1602	17	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1602	18	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	1602	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1602	20	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	1602	21	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1602	22	classified	classify	VERB
ar-22415	1602	23	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1602	24	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1602	25	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	1602	26	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1602	27	quite	quite	ADV
ar-22415	1602	28	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22415	1602	29	once	once	SCONJ
ar-22415	1602	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1602	31	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22415	1602	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1602	33	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1602	34	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1602	35	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1602	36	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1602	37	taken	take	VERB
ar-22415	1602	38	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	1602	39	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ar-22415	1602	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1603	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1603	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1603	3	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	1603	4	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	1603	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1603	6	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22415	1603	7	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1603	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1603	9	quarter	quarter	NOUN
ar-22415	1603	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1603	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1603	12	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	1603	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1603	14	neither	neither	CCONJ
ar-22415	1603	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1603	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1603	17	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	1603	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1603	19	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1603	20	nor	nor	CCONJ
ar-22415	1603	21	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22415	1603	22	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	1603	23	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	1603	24	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1603	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1603	26	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	1603	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1603	28	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1603	29	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1603	30	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1603	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1604	1	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	1604	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1604	3	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1604	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1604	5	report	report	VERB
ar-22415	1604	6	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22415	1604	7	regarding	regard	VERB
ar-22415	1604	8	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1604	9	future	future	ADJ
ar-22415	1604	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1604	11	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ar-22415	1604	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1604	13	variable	variable	ADJ
ar-22415	1604	14	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	1604	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1604	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1604	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1604	18	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
ar-22415	1604	19	future	future	ADJ
ar-22415	1604	20	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22415	1604	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1604	22	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	1604	23	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	1604	24	any	any	DET
ar-22415	1604	25	supplemental	supplemental	ADJ
ar-22415	1604	26	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1604	27	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	1604	28	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22415	1604	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1604	30	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1604	31	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1604	32	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	1604	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1604	34	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1604	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1604	36	26	26	NUM
ar-22415	1604	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1604	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1605	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1605	2	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	1605	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1605	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1605	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1605	6	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1605	7	category	category	NOUN
ar-22415	1605	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1605	9	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	1605	10	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1605	11	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1605	12	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	1605	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1605	14	seniority	seniority	NOUN
ar-22415	1605	15	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	1605	16	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1605	17	terminated	terminate	VERB
ar-22415	1605	18	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1605	19	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1605	20	week	week	NOUN
ar-22415	1605	21	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	1605	22	notice	notice	NOUN
ar-22415	1605	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1605	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1605	25	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	1605	26	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	1605	27	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1605	28	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	1605	29	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1605	30	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	1605	31	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	1605	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1605	33	seniority	seniority	NOUN
ar-22415	1605	34	might	might	AUX
ar-22415	1605	35	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	1605	36	get	get	VERB
ar-22415	1605	37	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	1605	38	weeks	week	NOUN
ar-22415	1605	39	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	1605	40	notice	notice	NOUN
ar-22415	1605	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1606	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1606	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1606	3	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22415	1606	4	fashion	fashion	NOUN
ar-22415	1606	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1606	6	some	some	DET
ar-22415	1606	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1606	8	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1606	9	declare	declare	VERB
ar-22415	1606	10	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1606	11	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1606	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1606	13	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	1606	14	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1606	15	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1606	16	selfemployed	selfemploye	VERB
ar-22415	1606	17	without	without	SCONJ
ar-22415	1606	18	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	1606	19	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	1606	20	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	1606	21	experience	experience	VERB
ar-22415	1606	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1606	23	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-22415	1606	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1606	25	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1606	26	stability	stability	NOUN
ar-22415	1606	27	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1606	28	makes	make	VERB
ar-22415	1606	29	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1606	30	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1606	31	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22415	1606	32	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1606	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1607	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	1607	2	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	1607	3	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	1607	4	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ar-22415	1607	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1607	6	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	1607	7	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	1607	8	no	no	ADV
ar-22415	1607	9	longer	long	ADV
ar-22415	1607	10	assume	assume	VERB
ar-22415	1607	11	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1607	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1607	13	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1607	14	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1607	15	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	1607	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1607	17	declares	declare	VERB
ar-22415	1607	18	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1607	19	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	1607	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1607	21	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	1607	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1607	23	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	1607	24	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1607	25	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1607	26	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1607	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1607	28	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1607	29	employment.13	employment.13	PROPN
ar-22415	1607	30	david	david	PROPN
ar-22415	1607	31	weil	weil	PROPN
ar-22415	1607	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1607	33	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1607	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1607	35	273	273	NUM
ar-22415	1607	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1607	37	argues	argue	VERB
ar-22415	1607	38	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1607	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1607	40	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	1607	41	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1607	42	workforce	workforce	PROPN
ar-22415	1607	43	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1607	44	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	1607	45	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1607	46	fissured	fissure	VERB
ar-22415	1607	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1607	48	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1607	49	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	1607	50	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	1607	51	means	mean	VERB
ar-22415	1607	52	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	1607	53	lead	lead	NOUN
ar-22415	1607	54	firms	firm	NOUN
ar-22415	1607	55	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1607	56	reducing	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	1607	57	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1607	58	core	core	ADJ
ar-22415	1607	59	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	1607	60	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1607	61	relying	rely	VERB
ar-22415	1607	62	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1607	63	heavily	heavily	ADV
ar-22415	1607	64	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1607	65	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1607	66	contracting	contracting	NOUN
ar-22415	1607	67	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	1607	68	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1607	69	tasks	task	NOUN
ar-22415	1607	70	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1607	71	subordinate	subordinate	VERB
ar-22415	1607	72	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22415	1607	73	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1607	74	employing	employ	VERB
ar-22415	1607	75	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	1607	76	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1607	77	hired	hire	VERB
ar-22415	1607	78	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1607	79	external	external	ADJ
ar-22415	1607	80	agencies	agency	NOUN
ar-22415	1607	81	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1608	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1608	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1608	3	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	1608	4	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	1608	5	argues	argue	VERB
ar-22415	1608	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1608	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1608	8	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1608	9	though	though	SCONJ
ar-22415	1608	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1608	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1608	12	those	those	DET
ar-22415	1608	13	subordinate	subordinate	ADJ
ar-22415	1608	14	businesses	business	NOUN
ar-22415	1608	15	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	1608	16	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1608	17	classified	classify	VERB
ar-22415	1608	18	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	1608	19	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	1608	20	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1608	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1608	22	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	1608	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1608	24	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	1608	25	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1608	26	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	1608	27	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-22415	1608	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1608	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1608	30	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1608	31	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	1608	32	lead	lead	NOUN
ar-22415	1608	33	firms	firm	NOUN
ar-22415	1608	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1608	35	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	1608	36	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	1608	37	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1608	38	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1608	39	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1608	40	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	1608	41	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	1608	42	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1608	43	fissured	fissure	VERB
ar-22415	1608	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1608	45	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22415	1608	46	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	1608	47	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1608	48	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	1608	49	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1608	50	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22415	1608	51	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1608	52	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1608	53	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1608	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1608	55	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1609	1	given	give	VERB
ar-22415	1609	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1609	3	inaccuracy	inaccuracy	NOUN
ar-22415	1609	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1609	5	relying	rely	VERB
ar-22415	1609	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1609	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1609	8	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	1609	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1609	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1609	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1609	12	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1609	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1609	14	identify	identify	VERB
ar-22415	1609	15	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1609	16	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1609	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1609	18	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1609	19	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1609	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1609	21	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1609	22	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1609	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1609	24	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1609	25	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1609	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1609	27	pepso	pepso	PROPN
ar-22415	1609	28	developed	develop	VERB
ar-22415	1609	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1609	30	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1609	31	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1609	32	index	index	NOUN
ar-22415	1609	33	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1609	34	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	1609	35	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1609	36	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1609	37	precise	precise	ADJ
ar-22415	1609	38	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	1609	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1609	40	identifying	identify	VERB
ar-22415	1609	41	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1609	42	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1609	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1610	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1610	2	index	index	NOUN
ar-22415	1610	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1610	4	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	1610	5	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	1610	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1610	7	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	1610	8	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22415	1610	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1610	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1610	11	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	1610	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1610	13	includes	include	VERB
ar-22415	1610	14	both	both	DET
ar-22415	1610	15	measures	measure	NOUN
ar-22415	1610	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1610	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1610	18	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	1610	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1610	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1610	21	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1610	22	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1610	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1610	24	measures	measure	NOUN
ar-22415	1610	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1610	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1610	27	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22415	1610	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1610	29	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1610	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1611	1	each	each	PRON
ar-22415	1611	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1611	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1611	4	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22415	1611	5	below	below	ADV
ar-22415	1611	6	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1611	7	scored	score	VERB
ar-22415	1611	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1611	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1611	10	scale	scale	NOUN
ar-22415	1611	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1611	12	0	0	NUM
ar-22415	1611	13	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1611	14	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	1611	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1611	16	combined	combine	VERB
ar-22415	1611	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1611	18	generate	generate	VERB
ar-22415	1611	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1611	20	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1611	21	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1611	22	index	index	NOUN
ar-22415	1611	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1612	1	13	13	NUM
ar-22415	1612	2	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	1612	3	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	1612	4	suggests	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	1612	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1612	6	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	1612	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1612	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1612	9	short	short	ADJ
ar-22415	1612	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1612	11	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	1612	12	contracts	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	1612	13	mistakenly	mistakenly	ADV
ar-22415	1612	14	report	report	VERB
ar-22415	1612	15	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1612	16	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	1612	17	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1612	18	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1612	19	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1612	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1612	21	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-22415	1612	22	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1612	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1613	1	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	1613	2	pavlopoulos	pavlopoulo	NOUN
ar-22415	1613	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1613	4	vermunt	vermunt	NOUN
ar-22415	1613	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1613	6	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1613	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1614	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1614	2	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1614	3	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	1614	4	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1614	5	95	95	NUM
ar-22415	1614	6	•	•	NOUN
ar-22415	1614	7	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	1614	8	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	1614	9	usually	usually	ADV
ar-22415	1614	10	get	get	AUX
ar-22415	1614	11	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	1614	12	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	1614	13	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	1614	14	miss	miss	VERB
ar-22415	1614	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1614	16	day	day	NOUN
ar-22415	1614	17	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	1614	18	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1614	19	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	1615	1	•	•	INTJ
ar-22415	1615	2	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	1615	3	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	1615	4	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1615	5	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1615	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1615	7	whom	whom	PRON
ar-22415	1615	8	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	1615	9	expect	expect	VERB
ar-22415	1615	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1615	11	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1615	12	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	1615	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1615	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1615	15	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	1615	16	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1615	17	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	1615	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1615	19	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1615	20	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	1615	21	at	at	ADV
ar-22415	1615	22	least	least	ADV
ar-22415	1615	23	30	30	NUM
ar-22415	1615	24	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	1615	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1615	26	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1615	27	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1615	28	week	week	NOUN
ar-22415	1615	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1615	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1615	31	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1615	32	pays	pay	VERB
ar-22415	1615	33	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	1615	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1616	1	•	•	NUM
ar-22415	1616	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1616	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1616	4	last	last	ADJ
ar-22415	1616	5	12	12	NUM
ar-22415	1616	6	months	month	NOUN
ar-22415	1616	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1616	8	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	1616	9	much	much	ADJ
ar-22415	1616	10	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	1616	11	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	1616	12	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1616	13	vary	vary	VERB
ar-22415	1616	14	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1616	15	week	week	NOUN
ar-22415	1616	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1616	17	week	week	NOUN
ar-22415	1616	18	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	1617	1	•	•	NUM
ar-22415	1617	2	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	1617	3	likely	likely	ADV
ar-22415	1617	4	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	1617	5	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	1617	6	total	total	ADJ
ar-22415	1617	7	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	1617	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1617	9	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	1617	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1617	11	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1617	12	reduced	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	1617	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1617	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1617	15	next	next	ADJ
ar-22415	1617	16	six	six	NUM
ar-22415	1617	17	months	month	NOUN
ar-22415	1617	18	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	1618	1	•	•	NOUN
ar-22415	1618	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1618	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1618	4	last	last	ADJ
ar-22415	1618	5	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	1618	6	months	month	NOUN
ar-22415	1618	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1618	8	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	1618	9	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	1618	10	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	1618	11	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	1618	12	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	1618	13	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1618	14	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1618	15	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1618	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1618	17	call	call	NOUN
ar-22415	1618	18	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-22415	1618	19	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	1619	1	•	•	INTJ
ar-22415	1619	2	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	1619	3	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	1619	4	know	know	VERB
ar-22415	1619	5	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	1619	6	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1619	7	schedule	schedule	NOUN
ar-22415	1619	8	at	at	ADV
ar-22415	1619	9	least	least	ADV
ar-22415	1619	10	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1619	11	week	week	NOUN
ar-22415	1619	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1619	13	advance	advance	NOUN
ar-22415	1619	14	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	1620	1	•	•	NOUN
ar-22415	1620	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1620	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1620	4	last	last	ADJ
ar-22415	1620	5	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	1620	6	months	month	NOUN
ar-22415	1620	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1620	8	what	what	DET
ar-22415	1620	9	portion	portion	NOUN
ar-22415	1620	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1620	11	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	1620	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1620	13	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1620	14	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1620	15	received	receive	VERB
ar-22415	1620	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1620	17	cash	cash	NOUN
ar-22415	1620	18	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	1621	1	•	•	NUM
ar-22415	1621	2	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	1621	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1621	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1621	5	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	1621	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1621	7	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	1621	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1621	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1621	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1621	11	short	short	ADJ
ar-22415	1621	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1621	13	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	1621	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1621	15	casual	casual	ADJ
ar-22415	1621	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1621	17	fixed	fix	VERB
ar-22415	1621	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1621	19	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	1621	20	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	1621	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1621	22	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	1621	23	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1621	24	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	1621	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1621	26	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-22415	1621	27	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	1621	28	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1621	29	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	1621	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1621	31	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-22415	1621	32	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	1621	33	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1621	34	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	1621	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1621	36	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	1622	1	•	•	INTJ
ar-22415	1622	2	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	1622	3	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	1622	4	receive	receive	VERB
ar-22415	1622	5	any	any	DET
ar-22415	1622	6	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	1622	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1622	8	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	1622	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1622	10	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	1622	11	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	1622	12	employer(s	employer(s	NOUN
ar-22415	1622	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1622	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1622	15	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	1622	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1622	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1622	18	drug	drug	NOUN
ar-22415	1622	19	plan	plan	NOUN
ar-22415	1622	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1622	21	vision	vision	NOUN
ar-22415	1622	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1622	23	dental	dental	ADJ
ar-22415	1622	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1622	25	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	1622	26	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ar-22415	1622	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1622	28	pension	pension	NOUN
ar-22415	1622	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1622	30	etc	etc	X
ar-22415	1622	31	.	.	X
ar-22415	1622	32	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	1623	1	•	•	INTJ
ar-22415	1623	2	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	1623	3	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	1623	4	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	1623	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1623	6	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1623	7	negatively	negatively	ADV
ar-22415	1623	8	affected	affect	VERB
ar-22415	1623	9	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	1623	10	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	1623	11	raised	raise	VERB
ar-22415	1623	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1623	13	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	1623	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1623	15	safety	safety	NOUN
ar-22415	1623	16	concern	concern	NOUN
ar-22415	1623	17	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1623	18	raised	raise	VERB
ar-22415	1623	19	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1623	20	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1623	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1623	22	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	1623	23	concern	concern	NOUN
ar-22415	1623	24	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1623	25	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	1623	26	employer(s	employer(s	NOUN
ar-22415	1623	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1623	28	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	1624	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1624	2	index	index	NOUN
ar-22415	1624	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1624	4	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	1624	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1624	6	divide	divide	VERB
ar-22415	1624	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1624	8	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	1624	9	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	1624	10	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	1624	11	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	1624	12	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1624	13	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	1624	14	equal	equal	ADJ
ar-22415	1624	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1624	16	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	1624	17	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22415	1624	18	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	1624	19	shown	show	VERB
ar-22415	1624	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1624	21	table	table	NOUN
ar-22415	1624	22	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	1624	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1624	24	nearly	nearly	ADV
ar-22415	1624	25	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	1624	26	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1624	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1624	28	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1624	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1624	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1624	31	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	1624	32	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	1624	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1624	34	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	1624	35	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	1624	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1624	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1624	38	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1624	39	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1624	40	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1624	41	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1624	42	classified	classify	VERB
ar-22415	1624	43	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1624	44	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1624	45	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	1624	46	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1624	47	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1624	48	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1624	49	index	index	NOUN
ar-22415	1624	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1625	1	table	table	NOUN
ar-22415	1625	2	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	1625	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1625	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1625	5	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	1625	6	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22415	1625	7	source	source	NOUN
ar-22415	1625	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1625	9	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	1625	10	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	1625	11	96	96	NUM
ar-22415	1625	12	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1625	13	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1625	14	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1625	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1625	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1625	17	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	1625	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1625	19	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1625	20	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1625	21	table	table	NOUN
ar-22415	1625	22	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	1625	23	describes	describe	VERB
ar-22415	1625	24	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	1625	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1625	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1625	27	key	key	ADJ
ar-22415	1625	28	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22415	1625	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1625	30	each	each	PRON
ar-22415	1625	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1625	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1625	33	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1625	34	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	1625	35	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22415	1625	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1626	1	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	1626	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1626	3	under	under	ADV
ar-22415	1626	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1626	5	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22415	1626	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1626	7	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1626	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1626	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1626	10	marginally	marginally	ADV
ar-22415	1626	11	over	over	ADV
ar-22415	1626	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1626	13	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22415	1626	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1626	15	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1626	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1626	17	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	1626	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1626	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1626	20	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ar-22415	1626	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1626	22	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	1626	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1626	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1626	25	entire	entire	ADJ
ar-22415	1626	26	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	1626	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1627	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	1627	2	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
ar-22415	1627	3	surprising	surprising	ADJ
ar-22415	1627	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1627	5	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	1627	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1627	7	indicative	indicative	ADJ
ar-22415	1627	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1627	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1627	10	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22415	1627	11	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1627	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1627	13	taking	take	VERB
ar-22415	1627	14	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	1627	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1627	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1627	17	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1627	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1627	19	southern	southern	ADJ
ar-22415	1627	20	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	1627	21	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1627	22	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	1627	23	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	1627	24	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	1627	25	enjoyed	enjoy	VERB
ar-22415	1627	26	privileged	privileged	ADJ
ar-22415	1627	27	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	1627	28	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1627	29	secure	secure	VERB
ar-22415	1627	30	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1627	31	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	1627	32	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1627	33	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ar-22415	1627	34	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1627	35	shrinking	shrink	VERB
ar-22415	1627	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1628	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1628	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1628	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1628	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1628	5	function	function	NOUN
ar-22415	1628	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1628	7	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	1628	8	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	1628	9	over	over	ADV
ar-22415	1628	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1628	11	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22415	1628	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1628	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1628	14	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	1628	15	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	1628	16	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	1628	17	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	1628	18	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1628	19	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1628	20	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1628	21	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-22415	1628	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1628	23	supporting	support	VERB
ar-22415	1628	24	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1628	25	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1628	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1628	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1628	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1628	29	under	under	NOUN
ar-22415	1628	30	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1628	31	representation	representation	NOUN
ar-22415	1628	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1628	33	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	1628	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1628	35	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	1628	36	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1628	37	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1628	38	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	1628	39	tends	tend	VERB
ar-22415	1628	40	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1628	41	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1628	42	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	1628	43	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1628	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1629	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1629	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1629	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1629	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	1629	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1629	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1629	7	success	success	NOUN
ar-22415	1629	8	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	1629	9	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1629	10	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	1629	11	defending	defend	VERB
ar-22415	1629	12	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1629	13	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1629	14	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	1629	15	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	1629	16	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	1629	17	representation	representation	NOUN
ar-22415	1629	18	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	1629	19	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1629	20	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	1629	21	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	1629	22	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	1629	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1629	24	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22415	1629	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1629	26	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	1629	27	membership	membership	NOUN
ar-22415	1629	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1630	1	white	white	ADJ
ar-22415	1630	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1630	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1630	4	over	over	ADV
ar-22415	1630	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1630	6	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22415	1630	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1630	8	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1630	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1630	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1630	11	under	under	ADV
ar-22415	1630	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1630	13	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22415	1630	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1630	15	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1630	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1630	17	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	1630	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1630	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1630	20	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ar-22415	1630	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1630	22	white	white	ADJ
ar-22415	1630	23	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1630	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1630	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1630	26	entire	entire	ADJ
ar-22415	1630	27	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	1630	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1631	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	1631	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1631	3	white	white	ADJ
ar-22415	1631	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1631	5	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	1631	6	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	1631	7	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	1631	8	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22415	1631	9	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	1631	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1631	11	thirds	third	NOUN
ar-22415	1631	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1631	13	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1631	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1631	15	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1631	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1631	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1632	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1632	2	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22415	1632	3	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	1632	4	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ar-22415	1632	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1632	6	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	1632	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1632	8	white	white	ADJ
ar-22415	1632	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1632	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1632	11	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1632	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1632	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1632	14	indicative	indicative	ADJ
ar-22415	1632	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1632	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1632	17	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22415	1632	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1632	19	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	1632	20	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1632	21	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1632	22	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1632	23	spread	spread	VERB
ar-22415	1632	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1632	25	socio	socio	VERB
ar-22415	1632	26	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1632	27	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1632	28	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	1632	29	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1632	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1632	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1632	32	past	past	NOUN
ar-22415	1632	33	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1632	34	largely	largely	ADV
ar-22415	1632	35	insulated	insulate	VERB
ar-22415	1632	36	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1632	37	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1632	38	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	1632	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1632	40	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1632	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1633	1	young	young	ADJ
ar-22415	1633	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1633	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1633	4	aged	age	VERB
ar-22415	1633	5	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	1633	6	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1633	7	34	34	NUM
ar-22415	1633	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1633	9	under	under	ADV
ar-22415	1633	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1633	11	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22415	1633	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1633	13	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1633	14	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1633	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1633	16	over	over	ADV
ar-22415	1633	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1633	18	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22415	1633	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1633	20	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1633	21	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1633	22	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	1633	23	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1633	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1633	25	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ar-22415	1633	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1633	27	young	young	ADJ
ar-22415	1633	28	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1633	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1633	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1633	31	entire	entire	ADJ
ar-22415	1633	32	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	1633	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1634	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1634	2	aged	age	VERB
ar-22415	1634	3	35	35	NUM
ar-22415	1634	4	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1634	5	54	54	NUM
ar-22415	1634	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1634	7	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	1634	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1634	9	largest	large	ADJ
ar-22415	1634	10	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	1634	11	group	group	NOUN
ar-22415	1634	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1634	13	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1634	14	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1634	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1634	16	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	1634	17	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	1634	18	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	1634	19	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1634	20	half	half	NOUN
ar-22415	1634	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1634	22	all	all	DET
ar-22415	1634	23	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22415	1634	24	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	1634	25	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1634	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1635	1	young	young	ADJ
ar-22415	1635	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1635	3	aged	age	VERB
ar-22415	1635	4	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	1635	5	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1635	6	34	34	NUM
ar-22415	1635	7	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22415	1635	8	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	1635	9	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1635	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1635	11	third	third	NOUN
ar-22415	1635	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1635	13	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22415	1635	14	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	1635	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1635	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1635	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1635	18	55	55	NUM
ar-22415	1635	19	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1635	20	65	65	NUM
ar-22415	1635	21	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22415	1635	22	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	1635	23	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	1635	24	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	1635	25	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1635	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1635	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1635	28	category	category	NOUN
ar-22415	1635	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1636	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1636	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1636	3	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1636	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1636	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1636	6	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1636	7	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	1636	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1636	9	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1636	10	married	marry	VERB
ar-22415	1636	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1636	12	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	1636	13	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	1636	14	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1636	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1636	16	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1636	17	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1636	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1637	1	nearly	nearly	ADV
ar-22415	1637	2	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	1637	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1637	4	thirds	third	NOUN
ar-22415	1637	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1637	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1637	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1637	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1637	9	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1637	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1637	11	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1637	12	married	married	ADJ
ar-22415	1637	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1637	14	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1637	15	45	45	NUM
ar-22415	1637	16	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1637	17	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	1637	18	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	1637	19	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1637	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1637	21	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1637	22	households	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1637	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1638	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1638	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1638	3	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1638	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1638	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1638	6	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1638	7	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	1638	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1638	9	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1638	10	unionized	unionize	VERB
ar-22415	1638	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1639	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1639	2	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1639	3	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	1639	4	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1639	5	97	97	NUM
ar-22415	1639	6	table	table	NOUN
ar-22415	1639	7	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	1639	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1639	9	socio­economic	socio­economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1639	10	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22415	1639	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1639	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1639	13	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1639	14	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	1639	15	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22415	1639	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1639	17	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1639	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1639	19	each	each	DET
ar-22415	1639	20	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1639	21	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1639	22	category	category	NOUN
ar-22415	1639	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1639	24	source	source	NOUN
ar-22415	1639	25	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1639	26	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	1639	27	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	1639	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1640	1	table	table	NOUN
ar-22415	1640	2	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	1640	3	describes	describe	VERB
ar-22415	1640	4	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	1640	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1640	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1640	7	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	1640	8	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22415	1640	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1640	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1640	11	four	four	NUM
ar-22415	1640	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1640	13	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	1640	14	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22415	1640	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1641	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1641	2	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1641	3	describe	describe	VERB
ar-22415	1641	4	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	1641	5	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1641	6	doing	do	VERB
ar-22415	1641	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	1641	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1641	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1641	10	over	over	ADV
ar-22415	1641	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1641	12	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22415	1641	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1641	14	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1641	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1641	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1641	17	under	under	ADV
ar-22415	1641	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1641	19	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22415	1641	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1641	21	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1641	22	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1641	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1642	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1642	2	pattern	pattern	NOUN
ar-22415	1642	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1642	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1642	5	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	1642	6	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	1642	7	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1642	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1642	9	opposite	opposite	NOUN
ar-22415	1642	10	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1642	11	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	1642	12	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	1642	13	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1642	14	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	1642	15	underrepresented	underrepresente	VERB
ar-22415	1642	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1642	17	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1642	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1642	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1642	20	over	over	ADV
ar-22415	1642	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1642	22	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22415	1642	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1642	24	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1642	25	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1642	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1643	1	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ar-22415	1643	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1643	3	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-22415	1643	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1643	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1643	6	underrepresented	underrepresente	VERB
ar-22415	1643	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1643	8	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1643	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1643	10	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	1643	11	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	1643	12	equally	equally	ADV
ar-22415	1643	13	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22415	1643	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1643	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1643	16	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	1643	17	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	1643	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1643	19	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22415	1643	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1644	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1644	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1644	3	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1644	4	surprising	surprising	ADJ
ar-22415	1644	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1644	6	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	1644	7	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	1644	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1644	9	represent	represent	VERB
ar-22415	1644	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1644	11	largest	large	ADJ
ar-22415	1644	12	component	component	NOUN
ar-22415	1644	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1644	14	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1644	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1644	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1645	1	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
ar-22415	1645	2	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
ar-22415	1645	3	surprising	surprising	ADJ
ar-22415	1645	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1645	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1645	6	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	1645	7	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	1645	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1645	9	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	1645	10	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	1645	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1645	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1645	13	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1645	14	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1645	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1645	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1645	17	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	1645	18	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	1645	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1645	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	1645	21	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1645	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1645	23	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1645	24	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1645	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1646	1	again	again	ADV
ar-22415	1646	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1646	3	points	point	NOUN
ar-22415	1646	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1646	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1646	6	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22415	1646	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1646	8	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	1646	9	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1646	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1646	11	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1646	12	spread	spread	VERB
ar-22415	1646	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1646	14	all	all	DET
ar-22415	1646	15	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	1646	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1646	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1646	18	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1646	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1647	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1647	2	last	last	ADJ
ar-22415	1647	3	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	1647	4	columns	column	NOUN
ar-22415	1647	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1647	6	table	table	NOUN
ar-22415	1647	7	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	1647	8	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	1647	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1647	10	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ar-22415	1647	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1647	12	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1647	13	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	1647	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1647	15	four	four	NUM
ar-22415	1647	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1647	17	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22415	1647	18	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1647	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1647	20	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	1647	21	needed	need	VERB
ar-22415	1647	22	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1647	23	perform	perform	VERB
ar-22415	1647	24	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1647	25	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1647	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1648	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1648	2	doing	do	VERB
ar-22415	1648	3	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1648	4	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1648	5	require	require	VERB
ar-22415	1648	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1648	7	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	1648	8	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-22415	1648	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1648	10	overrepresented	overrepresente	VERB
ar-22415	1648	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1648	12	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1648	13	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1648	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1648	15	under	under	ADV
ar-22415	1648	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1648	17	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22415	1648	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1648	19	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1648	20	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1648	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1649	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1649	2	exact	exact	ADJ
ar-22415	1649	3	opposite	opposite	ADJ
ar-22415	1649	4	pattern	pattern	NOUN
ar-22415	1649	5	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	1649	6	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1649	7	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	1649	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1649	9	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1649	10	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1649	11	require	require	VERB
ar-22415	1649	12	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	1649	13	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1649	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1649	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1649	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1649	17	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1649	18	training	training	NOUN
ar-22415	1649	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1650	1	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1650	2	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1650	3	require	require	VERB
ar-22415	1650	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1650	5	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	1650	6	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-22415	1650	7	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	1650	8	represent	represent	VERB
ar-22415	1650	9	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22415	1650	10	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1650	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1650	12	third	third	NOUN
ar-22415	1650	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1650	14	all	all	DET
ar-22415	1650	15	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1650	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1650	17	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1650	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1650	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1651	1	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22415	1651	2	half	half	NOUN
ar-22415	1651	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1651	4	all	all	DET
ar-22415	1651	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1651	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1651	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1651	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1651	9	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	1651	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1651	11	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	1651	12	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-22415	1651	13	meaning	mean	VERB
ar-22415	1651	14	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	1651	15	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1651	16	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	1651	17	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1651	18	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1651	19	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1651	20	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	1651	21	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1651	22	require	require	VERB
ar-22415	1651	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1651	24	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	1651	25	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1651	26	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1651	27	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1651	28	obtained	obtain	VERB
ar-22415	1651	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1652	1	98	98	NUM
ar-22415	1653	1	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1653	2	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1653	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1653	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1653	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1653	6	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	1653	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1653	8	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1653	9	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1653	10	table	table	VERB
ar-22415	1653	11	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	1653	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1653	13	socio­economic	socio­economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1653	14	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22415	1653	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1653	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1653	17	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1653	18	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	1653	19	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22415	1653	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1653	21	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1653	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1653	23	each	each	DET
ar-22415	1653	24	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1653	25	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1653	26	category	category	NOUN
ar-22415	1653	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1653	28	source	source	NOUN
ar-22415	1653	29	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1653	30	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	1653	31	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	1653	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1654	1	tables	table	NOUN
ar-22415	1654	2	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	1654	3	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1654	4	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	1654	5	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	1654	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1654	7	picture	picture	NOUN
ar-22415	1654	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1654	9	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1654	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1654	11	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	1654	12	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1654	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1654	14	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1654	15	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1654	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1654	17	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	1654	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1654	19	surprises	surprise	NOUN
ar-22415	1654	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1655	1	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22415	1655	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1655	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1655	4	young	young	ADJ
ar-22415	1655	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1655	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1655	7	over	over	ADV
ar-22415	1655	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1655	9	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22415	1655	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1655	11	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1655	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1655	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1656	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	1656	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1656	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1656	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1656	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1656	6	far	far	ADV
ar-22415	1656	7	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1656	8	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	1656	9	mainly	mainly	ADV
ar-22415	1656	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1656	11	preserve	preserve	NOUN
ar-22415	1656	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1656	13	racialized	racialized	ADJ
ar-22415	1656	14	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1656	15	young	young	ADJ
ar-22415	1656	16	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1656	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1657	1	nor	nor	CCONJ
ar-22415	1657	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1657	3	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1657	4	mainly	mainly	ADV
ar-22415	1657	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1657	6	preserve	preserve	NOUN
ar-22415	1657	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1657	8	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	1657	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1657	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1657	11	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1657	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1657	13	actually	actually	ADV
ar-22415	1657	14	under	under	ADV
ar-22415	1657	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1657	16	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22415	1657	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1657	18	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1657	19	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1657	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1657	21	nor	nor	CCONJ
ar-22415	1657	22	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1657	23	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1657	24	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
ar-22415	1657	25	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	1657	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1657	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1657	28	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	1657	29	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	1657	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1658	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1658	2	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	1658	3	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	1658	4	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	1658	5	indicate	indicate	VERB
ar-22415	1658	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1658	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1658	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1658	9	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1658	10	spread	spread	VERB
ar-22415	1658	11	throughout	throughout	ADP
ar-22415	1658	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1658	13	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1658	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1658	15	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1658	16	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	1658	17	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22415	1658	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1658	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1658	20	young	young	ADJ
ar-22415	1658	21	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1658	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1658	23	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1658	24	doing	do	VERB
ar-22415	1658	25	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1658	26	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1658	27	require	require	VERB
ar-22415	1658	28	little	little	ADJ
ar-22415	1658	29	training	training	NOUN
ar-22415	1658	30	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1658	31	over	over	ADV
ar-22415	1658	32	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1658	33	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22415	1658	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1658	35	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1658	36	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1658	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1658	38	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	1658	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1658	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1658	41	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22415	1658	42	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	1658	43	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1658	44	white	white	ADJ
ar-22415	1658	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1658	46	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	1658	47	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1658	48	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1658	49	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	1658	50	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	1658	51	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1658	52	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	1658	53	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1658	54	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1658	55	require	require	VERB
ar-22415	1658	56	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	1658	57	degrees	degree	NOUN
ar-22415	1658	58	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1659	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1659	2	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1659	3	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1659	4	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1659	5	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	1659	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1659	7	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	1659	8	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	1659	9	related	relate	VERB
ar-22415	1659	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1659	11	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1659	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1659	13	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1659	14	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	1659	15	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1659	16	implications	implication	NOUN
ar-22415	1659	17	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1659	18	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1659	19	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	1659	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1660	1	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	1660	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ar-22415	1660	3	examining	examine	VERB
ar-22415	1660	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1660	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1660	6	include	include	VERB
ar-22415	1660	7	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1660	8	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	1660	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1660	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1660	11	characteristic	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22415	1660	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1660	13	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1660	14	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1660	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1661	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1661	2	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	1661	3	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	1661	4	group	group	NOUN
ar-22415	1661	5	opted	opt	VERB
ar-22415	1661	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1661	7	examine	examine	VERB
ar-22415	1661	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1661	9	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1661	10	independent	independent	ADJ
ar-22415	1661	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1661	12	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1661	13	allowing	allow	VERB
ar-22415	1661	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1661	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	1661	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1661	17	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	1661	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1661	19	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1661	20	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1661	21	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	1661	22	separate	separate	ADJ
ar-22415	1661	23	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22415	1661	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1661	25	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	1661	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1661	27	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1661	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1662	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1662	2	main	main	ADJ
ar-22415	1662	3	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ar-22415	1662	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1662	5	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1662	6	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	1662	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1662	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1662	9	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1662	10	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
ar-22415	1662	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1662	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	1662	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1662	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1662	15	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1662	16	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	1662	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1662	18	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1662	19	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1662	20	amongst	amongst	ADP
ar-22415	1662	21	middle	middle	ADJ
ar-22415	1662	22	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1662	23	households	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1662	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1662	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1662	26	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	1662	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1662	28	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1662	29	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1662	30	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1662	31	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1662	32	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	1662	33	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1662	34	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1662	35	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1662	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1663	1	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1663	2	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1663	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1663	4	third	third	NOUN
ar-22415	1663	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1663	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1663	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1663	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1663	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1663	10	earn	earn	VERB
ar-22415	1663	11	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	1663	12	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1663	13	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	1663	14	40,000	40,000	NUM
ar-22415	1663	15	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1663	16	live	live	VERB
ar-22415	1663	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1663	18	households	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1663	19	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	1663	20	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1663	21	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1663	22	exceeds	exceed	VERB
ar-22415	1663	23	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	1663	24	80,000	80,000	NUM
ar-22415	1663	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1664	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1664	2	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1664	3	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	1664	4	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1664	5	99	99	NUM
ar-22415	1664	6	table	table	NOUN
ar-22415	1664	7	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	1664	8	reports	report	NOUN
ar-22415	1664	9	average	average	ADJ
ar-22415	1664	10	individual	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	1664	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1664	12	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1664	13	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1664	14	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1664	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1664	16	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	1664	17	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22415	1664	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1665	1	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	1665	2	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22415	1665	3	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	1665	4	results	result	NOUN
ar-22415	1665	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1665	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1665	7	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	1665	8	individual	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	1665	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1665	10	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1665	11	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1665	12	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	1665	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1666	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1666	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1666	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1666	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1666	5	earn	earn	VERB
ar-22415	1666	6	half	half	NOUN
ar-22415	1666	7	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	1666	8	much	much	ADJ
ar-22415	1666	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1666	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1666	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1666	12	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1666	13	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1666	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1666	15	live	live	VERB
ar-22415	1666	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1666	17	households	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1666	18	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1666	19	earn	earn	VERB
ar-22415	1666	20	over	over	ADV
ar-22415	1666	21	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1666	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1666	23	third	third	NOUN
ar-22415	1666	24	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	1666	25	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1666	26	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1666	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1666	28	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1666	29	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1666	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1667	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1667	2	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1667	3	ratios	ratio	NOUN
ar-22415	1667	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1667	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1667	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1667	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1667	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1667	9	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1667	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1667	11	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1667	12	virtually	virtually	ADV
ar-22415	1667	13	unchanged	unchanged	ADJ
ar-22415	1667	14	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	1667	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1667	16	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	1667	17	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1667	18	restricted	restrict	VERB
ar-22415	1667	19	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	1667	20	to	to	AUX
ar-22415	1667	21	married	marry	VERB
ar-22415	1667	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1667	23	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1667	24	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1667	25	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1667	26	separated	separate	VERB
ar-22415	1667	27	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1667	28	divorced	divorce	VERB
ar-22415	1667	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1668	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1668	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1668	3	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	1668	4	suggested	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	1668	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1668	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1668	7	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	1668	8	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1668	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1668	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1668	11	last	last	ADJ
ar-22415	1668	12	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	1668	13	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	1668	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1668	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1668	16	twentieth	twentieth	ADJ
ar-22415	1668	17	century	century	NOUN
ar-22415	1668	18	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1668	19	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1668	20	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1668	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1668	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1668	23	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	1668	24	paying	pay	VERB
ar-22415	1668	25	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1668	26	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1668	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1668	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1668	29	partner	partner	NOUN
ar-22415	1668	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1668	31	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1668	32	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	1668	33	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1668	34	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1668	35	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	1668	36	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1668	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1669	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1669	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22415	1669	3	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1669	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1669	5	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	1669	6	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	1669	7	suggest	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	1669	8	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	1669	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1669	10	moving	move	VERB
ar-22415	1669	11	away	away	ADV
ar-22415	1669	12	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1669	13	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1669	14	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	1669	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1670	1	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	1670	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1670	3	average	average	ADJ
ar-22415	1670	4	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1670	5	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1670	6	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	1670	7	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	1670	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1670	9	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1670	10	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	1670	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1670	12	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	1670	13	securely	securely	ADV
ar-22415	1670	14	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	1670	15	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1670	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1670	17	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1670	18	low	low	ADV
ar-22415	1670	19	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1670	20	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	1670	21	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	1670	22	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1670	23	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1670	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1670	25	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	1670	26	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	1670	27	expect	expect	VERB
ar-22415	1670	28	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1670	29	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22415	1670	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1670	31	married	married	ADJ
ar-22415	1670	32	couples	couple	NOUN
ar-22415	1670	33	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1670	34	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1670	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1670	36	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	1670	37	regardless	regardless	ADV
ar-22415	1670	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1670	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1670	40	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	1670	41	participant	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	1670	42	's	's	PART
ar-22415	1670	43	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1670	44	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1670	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1671	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	1671	2	shown	show	VERB
ar-22415	1671	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1671	4	table	table	NOUN
ar-22415	1671	5	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	1671	6	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	1671	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1671	8	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1671	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1671	10	case.14	case.14	NOUN
ar-22415	1671	11	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	1671	12	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	1671	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1671	14	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1671	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1671	16	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	1671	17	substantially	substantially	ADV
ar-22415	1671	18	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	1671	19	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1671	20	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1671	21	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1671	22	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	1671	23	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	1671	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1671	25	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1671	26	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1671	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1672	1	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1672	2	reason	reason	NOUN
ar-22415	1672	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1672	4	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	1672	5	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1672	6	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	1672	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1672	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1672	9	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
ar-22415	1672	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1672	11	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1672	12	partner	partner	NOUN
ar-22415	1672	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1672	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1672	15	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1672	16	negatively	negatively	ADV
ar-22415	1672	17	affects	affect	VERB
ar-22415	1672	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1672	19	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	1672	20	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	1672	21	options	option	NOUN
ar-22415	1672	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1672	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1672	24	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	1672	25	partner	partner	NOUN
ar-22415	1672	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1673	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	1673	2	was	be	VERB
ar-22415	1673	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1673	4	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	1673	5	probability	probability	NOUN
ar-22415	1673	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1673	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1673	8	partners	partner	NOUN
ar-22415	1673	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1673	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1673	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1673	12	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1673	13	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1673	14	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1673	15	either	either	ADV
ar-22415	1673	16	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1673	17	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	1673	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1673	19	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	1673	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1673	21	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1673	22	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	1673	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1673	24	some	some	DET
ar-22415	1673	25	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	1673	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1673	27	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	1673	28	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1673	29	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1673	30	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	1673	31	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1673	32	partners	partner	NOUN
ar-22415	1673	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1673	34	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1673	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1673	36	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1673	37	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1673	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1674	1	table	table	NOUN
ar-22415	1674	2	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	1674	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1674	4	average	average	ADJ
ar-22415	1674	5	individual	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	1674	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1674	7	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1674	8	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1674	9	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1674	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1674	11	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	1674	12	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22415	1674	13	source	source	NOUN
ar-22415	1674	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1674	15	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	1674	16	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	1674	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1675	1	14	14	NUM
ar-22415	1675	2	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1675	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1675	4	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	1675	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1675	6	clustering	cluster	VERB
ar-22415	1675	7	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1675	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1675	9	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1675	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1675	11	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	1675	12	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	1675	13	affects	affect	VERB
ar-22415	1675	14	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1675	15	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1675	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1675	17	average	average	ADJ
ar-22415	1675	18	neighbourhood	neighbourhood	NOUN
ar-22415	1675	19	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1675	20	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1675	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1675	22	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	1675	23	chen	chen	PROPN
ar-22415	1675	24	et.al	et.al	PROPN
ar-22415	1675	25	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1675	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1675	27	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1675	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1676	1	100	100	NUM
ar-22415	1676	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1676	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1676	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1676	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1676	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1676	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	1676	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1676	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1676	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1676	11	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22415	1676	12	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	1676	13	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1676	14	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1676	15	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1676	16	penalized	penalize	VERB
ar-22415	1676	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1676	18	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1676	19	receiving	receive	VERB
ar-22415	1676	20	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1676	21	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	1676	22	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	1676	23	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1676	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1676	25	pension	pension	NOUN
ar-22415	1676	26	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1676	27	supplemental	supplemental	ADJ
ar-22415	1676	28	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	1676	29	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	1676	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1677	1	table	table	NOUN
ar-22415	1677	2	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	1677	3	reveals	reveal	VERB
ar-22415	1677	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1677	5	unequal	unequal	ADJ
ar-22415	1677	6	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ar-22415	1677	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1677	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1677	9	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	1677	10	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1677	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1677	12	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	1677	13	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22415	1677	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1678	1	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	1678	2	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1678	3	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	1678	4	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1678	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1678	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1678	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1678	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1678	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1678	10	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	1678	11	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1678	12	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1678	13	funded	fund	VERB
ar-22415	1678	14	pension	pension	NOUN
ar-22415	1678	15	plan	plan	NOUN
ar-22415	1678	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1678	17	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	1678	18	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1678	19	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	1678	20	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1678	21	receive	receive	VERB
ar-22415	1678	22	supplemental	supplemental	ADJ
ar-22415	1678	23	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	1678	24	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	1678	25	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	1678	26	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1678	27	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1678	28	dental	dental	ADJ
ar-22415	1678	29	plan	plan	NOUN
ar-22415	1678	30	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1678	31	drug	drug	NOUN
ar-22415	1678	32	plan	plan	NOUN
ar-22415	1678	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1679	1	everyone	everyone	PRON
ar-22415	1679	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1679	3	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1679	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1679	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1679	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1679	7	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22415	1679	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1679	9	stable	stable	ADJ
ar-22415	1679	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1679	11	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
ar-22415	1679	12	both	both	DET
ar-22415	1679	13	types	type	NOUN
ar-22415	1679	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1679	15	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	1679	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1679	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1679	18	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	1679	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1679	20	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1679	21	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1679	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1680	1	limiting	limit	VERB
ar-22415	1680	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1680	3	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	1680	4	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	1680	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1680	6	married	married	ADJ
ar-22415	1680	7	couples	couple	NOUN
ar-22415	1680	8	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	1680	9	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1680	10	result	result	VERB
ar-22415	1680	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1680	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1680	13	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	1680	14	change	change	NOUN
ar-22415	1680	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1680	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1680	17	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	1680	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1680	19	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	1680	20	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1680	21	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1680	22	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	1680	23	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22415	1680	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1681	1	table	table	NOUN
ar-22415	1681	2	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	1681	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1681	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1681	5	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	1681	6	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1681	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1681	8	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	1681	9	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22415	1681	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1681	11	%	%	INTJ
ar-22415	1681	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1681	13	source	source	NOUN
ar-22415	1681	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1681	15	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	1681	16	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	1681	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1682	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1682	2	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1682	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1682	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1682	5	supplemental	supplemental	ADJ
ar-22415	1682	6	question	question	NOUN
ar-22415	1682	7	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1682	8	asked	ask	VERB
ar-22415	1682	9	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	1682	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1682	11	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1682	12	eligible	eligible	ADJ
ar-22415	1682	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1682	14	any	any	DET
ar-22415	1682	15	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	1682	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1682	17	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	1682	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1682	19	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1682	20	partner	partner	NOUN
ar-22415	1682	21	's	's	PART
ar-22415	1682	22	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1682	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1683	1	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	1683	2	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1683	3	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1683	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1683	5	third	third	NOUN
ar-22415	1683	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1683	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1683	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1683	9	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1683	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1683	11	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	1683	12	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1683	13	received	receive	VERB
ar-22415	1683	14	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	1683	15	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	1683	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1684	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1684	2	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	1684	3	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	1684	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1684	5	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22415	1684	6	half	half	NOUN
ar-22415	1684	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1684	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1684	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1684	10	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1684	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1684	12	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1684	13	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1684	14	married	married	ADJ
ar-22415	1684	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1685	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	1685	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1685	3	nearly	nearly	ADV
ar-22415	1685	4	60	60	NUM
ar-22415	1685	5	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1685	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1685	7	all	all	DET
ar-22415	1685	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1685	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1685	10	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1685	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1685	12	received	receive	VERB
ar-22415	1685	13	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	1685	14	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1685	15	neither	neither	CCONJ
ar-22415	1685	16	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1685	17	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1685	18	nor	nor	CCONJ
ar-22415	1685	19	someone	someone	PRON
ar-22415	1685	20	else	else	ADV
ar-22415	1685	21	's	's	PART
ar-22415	1685	22	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1685	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1685	24	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1685	25	45	45	NUM
ar-22415	1685	26	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1685	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1685	28	married	married	ADJ
ar-22415	1685	29	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1685	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1685	31	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1685	32	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1685	33	received	receive	VERB
ar-22415	1685	34	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	1685	35	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1685	36	neither	neither	CCONJ
ar-22415	1685	37	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1685	38	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1685	39	nor	nor	CCONJ
ar-22415	1685	40	someone	someone	PRON
ar-22415	1685	41	else	else	ADV
ar-22415	1685	42	's	's	PART
ar-22415	1685	43	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1685	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1686	1	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1686	2	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1686	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1686	4	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	1686	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1686	6	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	1686	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1686	8	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	1686	9	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	1686	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1686	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1686	12	penalties	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	1686	13	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1686	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1686	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1686	16	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1686	17	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1686	18	face	face	NOUN
ar-22415	1686	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1687	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	1687	2	shown	show	VERB
ar-22415	1687	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1687	4	table	table	NOUN
ar-22415	1687	5	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	1687	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1687	7	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1687	8	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1687	9	face	face	VERB
ar-22415	1687	10	irregular	irregular	ADJ
ar-22415	1687	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1687	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1687	13	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
ar-22415	1687	14	future	future	ADJ
ar-22415	1687	15	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ar-22415	1687	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1688	1	nearly	nearly	ADV
ar-22415	1688	2	40	40	NUM
ar-22415	1688	3	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1688	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1688	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1688	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1688	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1688	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1688	9	experienced	experience	VERB
ar-22415	1688	10	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1688	11	least	least	ADJ
ar-22415	1688	12	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	1688	13	weeks	week	NOUN
ar-22415	1688	14	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	1688	15	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1688	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1688	17	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1688	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1688	19	nearly	nearly	ADV
ar-22415	1688	20	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	1688	21	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1688	22	experienced	experience	VERB
ar-22415	1688	23	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	1688	24	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1688	25	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	1688	26	months	month	NOUN
ar-22415	1688	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1688	28	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1688	29	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	1688	30	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1688	31	101	101	NUM
ar-22415	1688	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1688	33	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	1688	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1689	1	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1689	2	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1689	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1689	4	third	third	NOUN
ar-22415	1689	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1689	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1689	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1689	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1689	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1689	10	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1689	11	report	report	VERB
ar-22415	1689	12	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1689	13	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1689	14	varied	vary	VERB
ar-22415	1689	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1689	16	lot	lot	NOUN
ar-22415	1689	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1689	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1689	19	last	last	ADJ
ar-22415	1689	20	12	12	NUM
ar-22415	1689	21	months	month	NOUN
ar-22415	1689	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1690	1	nearly	nearly	ADV
ar-22415	1690	2	onequarter	onequarter	NOUN
ar-22415	1690	3	anticipate	anticipate	VERB
ar-22415	1690	4	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1690	5	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	1690	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1690	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1690	8	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	1690	9	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1690	10	reduced	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	1690	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1690	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1690	13	next	next	ADJ
ar-22415	1690	14	six	six	NUM
ar-22415	1690	15	months	month	NOUN
ar-22415	1690	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1691	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1691	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-22415	1691	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1691	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1691	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1691	6	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1691	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1691	8	face	face	VERB
ar-22415	1691	9	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22415	1691	10	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1691	11	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1691	12	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1691	13	schedules	schedule	NOUN
ar-22415	1691	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1692	1	table	table	NOUN
ar-22415	1692	2	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	1692	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1692	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1692	5	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
ar-22415	1692	6	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1692	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1692	8	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	1692	9	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22415	1692	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1692	11	%	%	INTJ
ar-22415	1692	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1692	13	source	source	NOUN
ar-22415	1692	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1692	15	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	1692	16	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	1692	17	*	*	PUNCT
ar-22415	1692	18	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	1692	19	asked	ask	VERB
ar-22415	1692	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1692	21	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1692	22	inability	inability	NOUN
ar-22415	1692	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1692	24	find	find	VERB
ar-22415	1692	25	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1692	26	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	1692	27	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1692	28	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1692	29	wanted	want	VERB
ar-22415	1692	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1692	31	variation	variation	NOUN
ar-22415	1692	32	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1692	33	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1692	34	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1692	35	week	week	NOUN
ar-22415	1692	36	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1692	37	week	week	NOUN
ar-22415	1692	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1692	39	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
ar-22415	1692	40	future	future	ADJ
ar-22415	1692	41	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1692	42	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ar-22415	1692	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1692	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1692	45	unexpected	unexpected	ADJ
ar-22415	1692	46	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1692	47	schedule	schedule	NOUN
ar-22415	1692	48	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22415	1692	49	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	1692	50	create	create	VERB
ar-22415	1692	51	both	both	DET
ar-22415	1692	52	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	1692	53	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22415	1692	54	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	1692	55	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	1692	56	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1692	57	creating	create	VERB
ar-22415	1692	58	stress	stress	NOUN
ar-22415	1692	59	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1692	60	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
ar-22415	1692	61	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1692	62	home	home	NOUN
ar-22415	1692	63	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1693	1	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1693	2	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	1693	3	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1693	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1693	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1693	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1693	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1693	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1693	9	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	1693	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1693	11	schedule	schedule	NOUN
ar-22415	1693	12	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22415	1693	13	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	1693	14	negatively	negatively	ADV
ar-22415	1693	15	affected	affect	VERB
ar-22415	1693	16	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1693	17	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	1693	18	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	1693	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1693	20	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	1693	21	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1693	22	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	1693	23	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1693	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1693	25	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1693	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1693	27	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1693	28	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1693	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1694	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1694	2	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1694	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1694	4	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	1694	5	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	1694	6	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1694	7	asked	ask	VERB
ar-22415	1694	8	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	1694	9	scheduling	scheduling	NOUN
ar-22415	1694	10	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22415	1694	11	limited	limit	VERB
ar-22415	1694	12	childcare	childcare	NOUN
ar-22415	1694	13	choices	choice	NOUN
ar-22415	1694	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1695	1	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1695	2	half	half	NOUN
ar-22415	1695	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1695	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1695	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1695	6	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1695	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1695	8	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	1695	9	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	1695	10	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1695	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1695	12	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	1695	13	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	1695	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1695	15	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	1695	16	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1695	17	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	1695	18	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1695	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1695	20	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1695	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1695	22	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1695	23	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1695	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1696	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1696	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1696	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1696	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1696	5	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1696	6	face	face	VERB
ar-22415	1696	7	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	1696	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1696	9	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	1696	10	career	career	NOUN
ar-22415	1696	11	penalties	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	1696	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1697	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1697	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1697	3	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	1697	4	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	1697	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1697	6	benefit	benefit	VERB
ar-22415	1697	7	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1697	8	training	training	NOUN
ar-22415	1697	9	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22415	1697	10	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1697	11	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1697	12	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1697	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1697	14	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	1697	15	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	1697	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1697	17	report	report	VERB
ar-22415	1697	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1697	19	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1697	20	offers	offer	VERB
ar-22415	1697	21	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	1697	22	career	career	NOUN
ar-22415	1697	23	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ar-22415	1697	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1698	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	1698	2	shown	show	VERB
ar-22415	1698	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1698	4	table	table	NOUN
ar-22415	1698	5	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	1698	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1698	7	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	1698	8	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1698	9	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	1698	10	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1698	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1698	12	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1698	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1698	14	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1698	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1698	16	receive	receive	VERB
ar-22415	1698	17	training	training	NOUN
ar-22415	1698	18	funded	fund	VERB
ar-22415	1698	19	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1698	20	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1698	21	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1698	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1698	23	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1698	24	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1698	25	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1698	26	quarter	quarter	NOUN
ar-22415	1698	27	fund	fund	NOUN
ar-22415	1698	28	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1698	29	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	1698	30	training	training	NOUN
ar-22415	1698	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1699	1	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1699	2	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	1699	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1699	4	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	1699	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1699	6	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22415	1699	7	half	half	NOUN
ar-22415	1699	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1699	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1699	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1699	11	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1699	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1699	13	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	1699	14	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1699	15	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	1699	16	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1699	17	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	1699	18	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1699	19	offer	offer	VERB
ar-22415	1699	20	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	1699	21	career	career	NOUN
ar-22415	1699	22	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ar-22415	1699	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1700	1	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	1700	2	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	1700	3	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1700	4	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	1700	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1700	6	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	1700	7	effect	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	1700	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1700	9	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	1700	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1700	11	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	1700	12	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1700	13	held	hold	VERB
ar-22415	1700	14	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1700	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1700	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1700	17	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1700	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1700	19	offered	offer	VERB
ar-22415	1700	20	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	1700	21	career	career	NOUN
ar-22415	1700	22	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ar-22415	1700	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1701	1	102	102	NUM
ar-22415	1701	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1701	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1701	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1701	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1701	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1701	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	1701	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1701	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1701	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1701	11	table	table	VERB
ar-22415	1701	12	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	1701	13	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1701	14	training	training	NOUN
ar-22415	1701	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1701	16	career	career	NOUN
ar-22415	1701	17	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ar-22415	1701	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1701	19	%	%	INTJ
ar-22415	1701	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1701	21	source	source	NOUN
ar-22415	1701	22	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1701	23	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	1701	24	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	1701	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1702	1	*	*	PUNCT
ar-22415	1702	2	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	1702	3	asked	ask	VERB
ar-22415	1702	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1702	5	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1702	6	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ar-22415	1702	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1702	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1702	9	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1702	10	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	1702	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1702	12	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1702	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1702	14	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	1702	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1702	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1702	17	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1702	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1702	19	suffer	suffer	VERB
ar-22415	1702	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1702	21	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	1702	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1702	23	disadvantages	disadvantage	NOUN
ar-22415	1702	24	related	relate	VERB
ar-22415	1702	25	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1702	26	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1702	27	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1702	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1703	1	together	together	ADV
ar-22415	1703	2	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1703	3	disadvantages	disadvantage	NOUN
ar-22415	1703	4	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	1703	5	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1703	6	thought	think	VERB
ar-22415	1703	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1703	8	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1703	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1703	10	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1703	11	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	1703	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1704	1	individual	individual	ADJ
ar-22415	1704	2	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1704	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1704	4	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1704	5	incomes	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1704	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1704	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1704	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1704	9	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1704	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1704	11	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1704	12	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1704	13	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1704	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1704	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1704	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1704	17	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1704	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1704	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1705	1	fewer	few	ADJ
ar-22415	1705	2	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1705	3	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	1705	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1705	5	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	1705	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1705	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1705	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1705	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1705	10	receive	receive	VERB
ar-22415	1705	11	supplemental	supplemental	ADJ
ar-22415	1705	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1705	13	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	1705	14	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	1705	15	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1705	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1705	17	drug	drug	NOUN
ar-22415	1705	18	plan	plan	NOUN
ar-22415	1705	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1706	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1706	2	face	face	VERB
ar-22415	1706	3	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	1706	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1706	5	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22415	1706	6	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1706	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1706	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1706	9	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1706	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1706	11	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	1706	12	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1706	13	frequent	frequent	ADJ
ar-22415	1706	14	periods	period	NOUN
ar-22415	1706	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1706	16	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	1706	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1706	18	variable	variable	ADJ
ar-22415	1706	19	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22415	1706	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1706	21	irregular	irregular	ADJ
ar-22415	1706	22	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1706	23	schedules	schedule	NOUN
ar-22415	1706	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1706	25	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	1706	26	short	short	ADJ
ar-22415	1706	27	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1706	28	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	1706	29	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1706	30	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22415	1706	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1707	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	1707	2	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	1707	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1707	4	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	1707	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1707	6	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	1707	7	penalties	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	1707	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1708	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1708	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1708	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1708	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1708	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1708	6	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	1708	7	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	1708	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1708	9	receive	receive	VERB
ar-22415	1708	10	training	training	NOUN
ar-22415	1708	11	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22415	1708	12	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1708	13	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1708	14	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1708	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1708	16	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1708	17	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1708	18	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	1708	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1708	20	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1708	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1708	22	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1708	23	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1708	24	limited	limited	ADJ
ar-22415	1708	25	future	future	ADJ
ar-22415	1708	26	career	career	NOUN
ar-22415	1708	27	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ar-22415	1708	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1709	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1709	2	final	final	ADJ
ar-22415	1709	3	section	section	NOUN
ar-22415	1709	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1709	5	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1709	6	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	1709	7	examines	examine	VERB
ar-22415	1709	8	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	1709	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1709	10	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1709	11	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	1709	12	shapes	shape	NOUN
ar-22415	1709	13	entering	enter	VERB
ar-22415	1709	14	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1709	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1709	16	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	1709	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1709	18	start	start	VERB
ar-22415	1709	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1709	20	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1709	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1709	22	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1709	23	isolation	isolation	NOUN
ar-22415	1709	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1710	1	a	a	PRON
ar-22415	1710	2	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1710	3	forming	form	VERB
ar-22415	1710	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1710	5	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1710	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1711	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	1711	2	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	1711	3	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	1711	4	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22415	1711	5	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22415	1711	6	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1711	7	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	1711	8	create	create	VERB
ar-22415	1711	9	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-22415	1711	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1711	11	forming	form	VERB
ar-22415	1711	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1711	13	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1711	14	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1711	15	someone	someone	PRON
ar-22415	1711	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1712	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1712	2	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1712	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1712	4	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
ar-22415	1712	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1712	6	future	future	ADJ
ar-22415	1712	7	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22415	1712	8	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1712	9	career	career	NOUN
ar-22415	1712	10	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ar-22415	1712	11	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	1712	12	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1712	13	reluctant	reluctant	ADJ
ar-22415	1712	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1712	15	enter	enter	VERB
ar-22415	1712	16	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	1712	17	lasting	last	VERB
ar-22415	1712	18	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1712	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1713	1	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1713	2	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22415	1713	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1713	4	irregular	irregular	ADJ
ar-22415	1713	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1713	6	schedules	schedule	NOUN
ar-22415	1713	7	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	1713	8	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	1713	9	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1713	10	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-22415	1713	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1713	12	engage	engage	VERB
ar-22415	1713	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1713	14	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	1713	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1713	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1713	17	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1713	18	activities	activity	NOUN
ar-22415	1713	19	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1713	20	might	might	AUX
ar-22415	1713	21	lead	lead	VERB
ar-22415	1713	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1713	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1713	24	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1713	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1714	1	18	18	NUM
ar-22415	1714	2	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1714	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1714	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1714	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1714	6	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1714	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1714	8	reported	report	VERB
ar-22415	1714	9	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1714	10	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	1714	11	delayed	delay	VERB
ar-22415	1714	12	forming	form	VERB
ar-22415	1714	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1714	14	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1714	15	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1714	16	someone	someone	PRON
ar-22415	1714	17	due	due	ADP
ar-22415	1714	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1714	19	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1714	20	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22415	1714	21	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	1714	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1714	23	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	1714	24	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	1714	25	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1714	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1714	27	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1714	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1714	29	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1714	30	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	1714	31	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1714	32	103	103	NUM
ar-22415	1714	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1714	34	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1714	35	employment.15	employment.15	PROPN
ar-22415	1714	36	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	1714	37	delays	delay	NOUN
ar-22415	1714	38	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1714	39	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	1714	40	pronounced	pronounce	VERB
ar-22415	1714	41	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1714	42	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1714	43	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	1714	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1714	45	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	1714	46	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1714	47	35	35	NUM
ar-22415	1714	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1715	1	nearly	nearly	ADV
ar-22415	1715	2	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1715	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1715	4	quarter	quarter	NOUN
ar-22415	1715	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1715	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1715	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1715	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1715	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1715	10	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	1715	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1715	12	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	1715	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1715	14	35	35	NUM
ar-22415	1715	15	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	1715	16	delayed	delay	VERB
ar-22415	1715	17	forming	form	VERB
ar-22415	1715	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1715	19	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1715	20	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	1715	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1715	22	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	1715	23	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	1715	24	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1715	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1715	26	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1715	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1715	28	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1715	29	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1715	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1716	1	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	1716	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1716	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1716	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1716	5	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1716	6	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22415	1716	7	50	50	NUM
ar-22415	1716	8	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1716	9	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1716	10	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	1716	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1716	12	delay	delay	VERB
ar-22415	1716	13	forming	form	VERB
ar-22415	1716	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1716	15	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1716	16	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1716	17	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	1716	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1717	1	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22415	1717	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1717	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1717	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1717	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1717	6	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1717	7	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22415	1717	8	twice	twice	ADV
ar-22415	1717	9	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	1717	10	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	1717	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1717	12	delay	delay	VERB
ar-22415	1717	13	forming	form	VERB
ar-22415	1717	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1717	15	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1717	16	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	1717	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1717	18	white	white	ADJ
ar-22415	1717	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1717	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1718	1	young	young	ADJ
ar-22415	1718	2	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22415	1718	3	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	1718	4	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1718	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1718	6	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	1718	7	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	1718	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1718	9	view	view	VERB
ar-22415	1718	10	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1718	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1718	12	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1718	13	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1718	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1718	15	barrier	barrier	NOUN
ar-22415	1718	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1718	17	forming	form	VERB
ar-22415	1718	18	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1718	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1719	1	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	1719	2	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1719	3	delay	delay	VERB
ar-22415	1719	4	forming	form	VERB
ar-22415	1719	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1719	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1719	7	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1719	8	someone	someone	PRON
ar-22415	1719	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1719	10	reflected	reflect	VERB
ar-22415	1719	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1719	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1719	13	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ar-22415	1719	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1719	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1719	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1719	17	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	1719	18	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22415	1719	19	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1719	20	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1719	21	married	married	ADJ
ar-22415	1719	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1720	1	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22415	1720	2	70	70	NUM
ar-22415	1720	3	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1720	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1720	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1720	6	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	1720	7	reported	report	VERB
ar-22415	1720	8	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	1720	9	married	marry	VERB
ar-22415	1720	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1721	1	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	1721	2	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1721	3	62	62	NUM
ar-22415	1721	4	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1721	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1721	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1721	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1721	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1721	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1721	10	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1721	11	married	marry	VERB
ar-22415	1721	12	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	1721	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1721	14	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	1721	15	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1721	16	73	73	NUM
ar-22415	1721	17	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1721	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1721	19	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	1721	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1721	21	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1721	22	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1721	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1722	1	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	1722	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1722	3	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1722	4	gap	gap	NOUN
ar-22415	1722	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1722	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1722	7	overall	overall	ADJ
ar-22415	1722	8	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	1722	9	represents	represent	VERB
ar-22415	1722	10	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	1722	11	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1722	12	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	1722	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1722	14	marriage	marriage	NOUN
ar-22415	1722	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1722	16	younger	young	ADJ
ar-22415	1722	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1722	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1722	19	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1722	20	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1722	21	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	1722	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1722	23	younger	young	ADJ
ar-22415	1722	24	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1722	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1722	26	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1722	27	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1722	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1723	1	42	42	NUM
ar-22415	1723	2	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1723	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1723	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1723	5	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	1723	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1723	7	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	1723	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1723	9	35	35	NUM
ar-22415	1723	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1723	11	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1723	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1723	13	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1723	14	married	marry	VERB
ar-22415	1723	15	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	1723	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1723	17	65	65	NUM
ar-22415	1723	18	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1723	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1723	20	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	1723	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1723	22	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1723	23	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1723	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1724	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1724	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1724	3	35	35	NUM
ar-22415	1724	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1724	5	older	old	ADJ
ar-22415	1724	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1724	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1724	8	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ar-22415	1724	9	married	marry	VERB
ar-22415	1724	10	varied	varied	ADJ
ar-22415	1724	11	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	1724	12	little	little	ADJ
ar-22415	1724	13	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1724	14	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1724	15	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	1724	16	category	category	NOUN
ar-22415	1724	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1725	1	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	1725	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1725	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1725	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1725	5	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1725	6	marginally	marginally	ADV
ar-22415	1725	7	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1725	8	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	1725	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1725	10	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1725	11	married	marry	VERB
ar-22415	1725	12	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1725	13	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	1725	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1725	15	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1725	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1725	17	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ar-22415	1725	18	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1725	19	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	1725	20	differences	difference	NOUN
ar-22415	1725	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1725	22	delaying	delay	VERB
ar-22415	1725	23	forming	form	VERB
ar-22415	1725	24	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1725	25	discussed	discuss	VERB
ar-22415	1725	26	above	above	ADV
ar-22415	1725	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1726	1	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22415	1726	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1726	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1726	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1726	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1726	6	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1726	7	marginally	marginally	ADV
ar-22415	1726	8	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	1726	9	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	1726	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1726	11	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1726	12	married	marry	VERB
ar-22415	1726	13	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1726	14	white	white	ADJ
ar-22415	1726	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1726	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1727	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1727	2	reluctance	reluctance	NOUN
ar-22415	1727	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1727	4	young	young	ADJ
ar-22415	1727	5	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22415	1727	6	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	1727	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1727	8	pursue	pursue	VERB
ar-22415	1727	9	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1727	10	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1727	11	someone	someone	PRON
ar-22415	1727	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1727	13	reflected	reflect	VERB
ar-22415	1727	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1727	15	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1727	16	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	1727	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1727	18	marriage	marriage	NOUN
ar-22415	1727	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1727	20	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1727	21	group	group	NOUN
ar-22415	1727	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1728	1	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	1728	2	31	31	NUM
ar-22415	1728	3	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1728	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1728	5	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22415	1728	6	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	1728	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1728	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1728	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1728	10	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	1728	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1728	12	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	1728	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1728	14	35	35	NUM
ar-22415	1728	15	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1728	16	married	marry	VERB
ar-22415	1728	17	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	1728	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1728	19	41	41	NUM
ar-22415	1728	20	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1728	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1728	22	white	white	ADJ
ar-22415	1728	23	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	1728	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1728	25	48	48	NUM
ar-22415	1728	26	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1728	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1728	28	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22415	1728	29	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	1728	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1728	31	56	56	NUM
ar-22415	1728	32	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1728	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1728	34	white	white	ADJ
ar-22415	1728	35	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	1728	36	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	1728	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1728	38	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	1728	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1728	40	35	35	NUM
ar-22415	1728	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1729	1	b	b	X
ar-22415	1729	2	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1729	3	starting	start	VERB
ar-22415	1729	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1729	5	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1729	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1730	1	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22415	1730	2	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1730	3	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	1730	4	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1730	5	affect	affect	VERB
ar-22415	1730	6	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	1730	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1730	8	start	start	VERB
ar-22415	1730	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1730	10	family.16	family.16	NOUN
ar-22415	1730	11	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1730	12	16	16	NUM
ar-22415	1730	13	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1730	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1730	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1730	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1730	17	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1730	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1730	19	reported	report	VERB
ar-22415	1730	20	having	having	AUX
ar-22415	1730	21	delayed	delay	VERB
ar-22415	1730	22	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	1730	23	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	1730	24	due	due	ADJ
ar-22415	1730	25	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1730	26	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1730	27	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22415	1730	28	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	1730	29	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1730	30	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	1730	31	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	1730	32	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1730	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1730	34	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	1730	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1730	36	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1730	37	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1730	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1731	1	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	1731	2	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1731	3	delay	delay	VERB
ar-22415	1731	4	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	1731	5	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	1731	6	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1731	7	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1731	8	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	1731	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1731	10	younger	young	ADJ
ar-22415	1731	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1731	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1732	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1732	2	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	1732	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1732	4	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	1732	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1732	6	35	35	NUM
ar-22415	1732	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1732	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1732	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1732	10	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1732	11	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22415	1732	12	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	1732	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1732	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1732	15	half	half	NOUN
ar-22415	1732	16	times	time	NOUN
ar-22415	1732	17	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1732	18	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	1732	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1732	20	delay	delay	VERB
ar-22415	1732	21	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	1732	22	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	1732	23	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1732	24	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1732	25	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	1732	26	35	35	NUM
ar-22415	1732	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1732	28	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1732	29	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1732	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1733	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1733	2	aged	age	VERB
ar-22415	1733	3	35	35	NUM
ar-22415	1733	4	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1733	5	54	54	NUM
ar-22415	1733	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1733	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1733	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1733	9	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1733	10	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22415	1733	11	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	1733	12	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	1733	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1733	14	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1733	15	married	marry	VERB
ar-22415	1733	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1733	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1733	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1733	19	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1733	20	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1733	21	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	1733	22	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1733	23	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1733	24	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	1733	25	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1733	26	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	1733	27	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1733	28	report	report	VERB
ar-22415	1733	29	delaying	delay	VERB
ar-22415	1733	30	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	1733	31	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	1733	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1734	1	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1734	2	16	16	NUM
ar-22415	1734	3	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1734	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1734	5	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	1734	6	asked	ask	VERB
ar-22415	1734	7	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	1734	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1734	9	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1734	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1735	1	16	16	NUM
ar-22415	1735	2	asked	ask	VERB
ar-22415	1735	3	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	1735	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1735	5	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1735	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1736	1	104	104	NUM
ar-22415	1736	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1736	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1736	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1736	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1736	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1736	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	1736	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1736	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1736	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1736	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1736	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1736	13	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1736	14	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	1736	15	group	group	NOUN
ar-22415	1736	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1736	17	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1736	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1736	19	reported	report	VERB
ar-22415	1736	20	delaying	delay	VERB
ar-22415	1736	21	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	1736	22	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	1736	23	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	1736	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1736	25	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	1736	26	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	1736	27	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	1736	28	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1736	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1736	30	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1736	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1736	32	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1736	33	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	1736	34	group	group	NOUN
ar-22415	1736	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1736	36	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1736	37	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1736	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1737	1	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	1737	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1737	3	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	1737	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1737	5	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1737	6	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1737	7	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1737	8	equally	equally	ADV
ar-22415	1737	9	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	1737	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1737	11	report	report	VERB
ar-22415	1737	12	delaying	delay	VERB
ar-22415	1737	13	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	1737	14	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	1737	15	due	due	ADJ
ar-22415	1737	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1737	17	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1737	18	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22415	1737	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1738	1	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1738	2	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	1738	3	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1738	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1738	5	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22415	1738	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1738	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1738	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1738	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1738	10	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	1738	11	having	having	AUX
ar-22415	1738	12	delayed	delay	VERB
ar-22415	1738	13	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	1738	14	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	1738	15	due	due	ADJ
ar-22415	1738	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1738	17	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1738	18	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22415	1738	19	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	1738	20	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1738	21	14	14	NUM
ar-22415	1738	22	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1738	23	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1738	24	white	white	ADJ
ar-22415	1738	25	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1738	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1739	1	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	1739	2	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1739	3	delay	delay	VERB
ar-22415	1739	4	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	1739	5	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	1739	6	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1739	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1739	8	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	1739	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1739	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1739	11	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22415	1739	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1739	13	reflected	reflect	VERB
ar-22415	1739	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1739	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1739	16	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	1739	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1739	18	households	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1739	19	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1739	20	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	1739	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1740	1	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	1740	2	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1740	3	45	45	NUM
ar-22415	1740	4	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1740	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1740	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1740	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1740	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1740	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1740	10	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	1740	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1740	12	child	child	NOUN
ar-22415	1740	13	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1740	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1740	15	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1740	16	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1740	17	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	1740	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1740	19	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	1740	20	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1740	21	55	55	NUM
ar-22415	1740	22	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1740	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1740	24	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1740	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1740	26	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1740	27	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1740	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1741	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1741	2	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	1741	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1741	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1741	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1741	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1741	7	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1741	8	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	1741	9	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ar-22415	1741	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1741	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1741	12	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	1741	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1741	14	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	1741	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1741	16	35	35	NUM
ar-22415	1741	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1742	1	28	28	NUM
ar-22415	1742	2	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1742	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1742	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1742	5	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	1742	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1742	7	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	1742	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1742	9	35	35	NUM
ar-22415	1742	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1742	11	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1742	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1742	13	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	1742	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1742	15	child	child	NOUN
ar-22415	1742	16	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1742	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1742	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1742	19	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1742	20	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	1742	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1742	22	40	40	NUM
ar-22415	1742	23	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1742	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1742	25	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1742	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1742	27	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1742	28	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1742	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1743	1	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	1743	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1743	3	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	1743	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1743	5	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1743	6	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1743	7	appear	appear	VERB
ar-22415	1743	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1743	9	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1743	10	approached	approach	VERB
ar-22415	1743	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1743	12	decision	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	1743	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1743	14	start	start	VERB
ar-22415	1743	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1743	16	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1743	17	differently	differently	ADV
ar-22415	1743	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1744	1	38	38	NUM
ar-22415	1744	2	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1744	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1744	4	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	1744	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1744	6	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1744	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1744	8	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	1744	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1744	10	child	child	NOUN
ar-22415	1744	11	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1744	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1744	13	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1744	14	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1744	15	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	1744	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1744	17	52	52	NUM
ar-22415	1744	18	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1744	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1744	20	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	1744	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1744	22	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1744	23	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1744	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1745	1	53	53	NUM
ar-22415	1745	2	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1745	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1745	4	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	1745	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1745	6	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1745	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1745	8	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	1745	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1745	10	child	child	NOUN
ar-22415	1745	11	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1745	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1745	13	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1745	14	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1745	15	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	1745	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1745	17	57	57	NUM
ar-22415	1745	18	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1745	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1745	20	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	1745	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1745	22	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1745	23	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1745	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1746	1	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22415	1746	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1746	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1746	4	white	white	ADJ
ar-22415	1746	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1746	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1746	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1746	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1746	9	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1746	10	equally	equally	ADV
ar-22415	1746	11	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	1746	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1746	13	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	1746	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1746	15	child	child	NOUN
ar-22415	1746	16	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1746	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1746	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1746	19	households	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1746	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1747	1	c	c	X
ar-22415	1747	2	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1747	3	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1747	4	isolation	isolation	NOUN
ar-22415	1747	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1748	1	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1748	2	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1748	3	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	1748	4	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1748	5	influence	influence	VERB
ar-22415	1748	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1748	7	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ar-22415	1748	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1748	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1748	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1748	11	engage	engage	VERB
ar-22415	1748	12	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1748	13	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1748	14	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	1748	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1749	1	factors	factor	NOUN
ar-22415	1749	2	include	include	VERB
ar-22415	1749	3	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1749	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1749	5	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
ar-22415	1749	6	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22415	1749	7	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1749	8	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	1749	9	limit	limit	VERB
ar-22415	1749	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1749	11	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-22415	1749	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1749	13	participate	participate	VERB
ar-22415	1749	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1749	15	activities	activity	NOUN
ar-22415	1749	16	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1749	17	might	might	AUX
ar-22415	1749	18	lead	lead	VERB
ar-22415	1749	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1749	20	friendships	friendship	NOUN
ar-22415	1749	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1750	1	21	21	NUM
ar-22415	1750	2	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1750	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1750	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1750	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1750	6	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1750	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1750	8	reported	report	VERB
ar-22415	1750	9	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1750	10	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	1750	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1750	12	close	close	ADJ
ar-22415	1750	13	friend	friend	NOUN
ar-22415	1750	14	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1750	15	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1750	16	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	1750	17	talk	talk	VERB
ar-22415	1750	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1750	19	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	1750	20	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	1750	21	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1750	22	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1750	23	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1750	24	mind	mind	NOUN
ar-22415	1750	25	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	1750	26	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1750	27	14	14	NUM
ar-22415	1750	28	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1750	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1750	30	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1750	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1750	32	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1750	33	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1750	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1751	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1751	2	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	1751	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1751	4	isolation	isolation	NOUN
ar-22415	1751	5	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1751	6	especially	especially	ADV
ar-22415	1751	7	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	1751	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1751	9	younger	young	ADJ
ar-22415	1751	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1751	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1752	1	28	28	NUM
ar-22415	1752	2	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1752	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1752	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1752	5	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	1752	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1752	7	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	1752	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1752	9	35	35	NUM
ar-22415	1752	10	reported	report	VERB
ar-22415	1752	11	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1752	12	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	1752	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1752	14	close	close	ADJ
ar-22415	1752	15	friend	friend	NOUN
ar-22415	1752	16	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1752	17	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1752	18	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	1752	19	talk	talk	VERB
ar-22415	1752	20	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1752	21	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	1752	22	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	1752	23	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1752	24	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1752	25	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1752	26	mind	mind	NOUN
ar-22415	1752	27	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	1752	28	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1752	29	12	12	NUM
ar-22415	1752	30	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1752	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1752	32	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1752	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1752	34	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1752	35	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1752	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1753	1	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	1753	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1753	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1753	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1753	5	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1753	6	marginally	marginally	ADV
ar-22415	1753	7	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1753	8	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	1753	9	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1753	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1753	11	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	1753	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1753	13	friend	friend	NOUN
ar-22415	1753	14	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1753	15	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	1753	16	talk	talk	VERB
ar-22415	1753	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1753	18	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1753	19	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	1753	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1754	1	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22415	1754	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1754	3	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1754	4	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	1754	5	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	1754	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1754	7	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	1754	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1754	9	close	close	ADJ
ar-22415	1754	10	friend	friend	NOUN
ar-22415	1754	11	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1754	12	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1754	13	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	1754	14	talk	talk	VERB
ar-22415	1754	15	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1754	16	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	1754	17	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	1754	18	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1754	19	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1754	20	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1754	21	mind	mind	NOUN
ar-22415	1754	22	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	1754	23	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1754	24	white	white	ADJ
ar-22415	1754	25	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1754	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1755	1	29	29	NUM
ar-22415	1755	2	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1755	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1755	4	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22415	1755	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1755	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1755	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1755	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1755	9	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	1755	10	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1755	11	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	1755	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1755	13	close	close	ADJ
ar-22415	1755	14	friend	friend	NOUN
ar-22415	1755	15	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1755	16	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1755	17	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	1755	18	talk	talk	VERB
ar-22415	1755	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1755	20	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	1755	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1755	22	17	17	NUM
ar-22415	1755	23	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1755	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1755	25	white	white	ADJ
ar-22415	1755	26	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1755	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1755	28	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1755	29	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1755	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1756	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1756	2	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	1756	3	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1756	4	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	1756	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1756	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1756	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1756	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1756	9	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	1756	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1756	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1756	12	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	1756	13	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	1756	14	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1756	15	reduce	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	1756	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1756	17	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
ar-22415	1756	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1756	19	co	co	NOUN
ar-22415	1756	20	-	-	NOUN
ar-22415	1756	21	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1756	22	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	1756	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1756	24	source	source	NOUN
ar-22415	1756	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1756	26	friends	friend	NOUN
ar-22415	1756	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1757	1	35	35	NUM
ar-22415	1757	2	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1757	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1757	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1757	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1757	6	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1757	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1757	8	reported	report	VERB
ar-22415	1757	9	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1757	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1757	11	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1757	12	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	1757	13	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1757	14	105	105	NUM
ar-22415	1757	15	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	1757	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1757	17	friend	friend	NOUN
ar-22415	1757	18	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1757	19	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1757	20	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1757	21	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1757	22	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	1757	23	ask	ask	VERB
ar-22415	1757	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1757	25	favour	favour	NOUN
ar-22415	1757	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1757	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1757	28	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	1757	29	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1757	30	12	12	NUM
ar-22415	1757	31	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1757	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1757	33	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1757	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1757	35	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1757	36	employment.17	employment.17	NOUN
ar-22415	1757	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1757	38	absence	absence	NOUN
ar-22415	1757	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1757	40	friends	friend	NOUN
ar-22415	1757	41	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1757	42	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1757	43	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1757	44	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	1757	45	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	1757	46	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1757	47	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1757	48	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	1757	49	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1757	50	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	1757	51	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1757	52	55	55	NUM
ar-22415	1757	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1758	1	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	1758	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1758	3	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	1758	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1758	5	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1758	6	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1758	7	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1758	8	equally	equally	ADV
ar-22415	1758	9	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	1758	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1758	11	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1758	12	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	1758	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1758	14	friend	friend	NOUN
ar-22415	1758	15	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1758	16	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1758	17	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1758	18	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	1758	19	call	call	VERB
ar-22415	1758	20	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1758	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1758	22	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	1758	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1759	1	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22415	1759	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1759	3	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1759	4	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	1759	5	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	1759	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1759	7	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	1759	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1759	9	friend	friend	NOUN
ar-22415	1759	10	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1759	11	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1759	12	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1759	13	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	1759	14	call	call	VERB
ar-22415	1759	15	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1759	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1759	17	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	1759	18	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	1759	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1759	20	white	white	ADJ
ar-22415	1759	21	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1759	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1760	1	41	41	NUM
ar-22415	1760	2	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1760	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1760	4	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22415	1760	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1760	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1760	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1760	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1760	9	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	1760	10	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1760	11	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	1760	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1760	13	friend	friend	NOUN
ar-22415	1760	14	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1760	15	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1760	16	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	1760	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1760	18	30	30	NUM
ar-22415	1760	19	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1760	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1760	21	white	white	ADJ
ar-22415	1760	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1760	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1760	24	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1760	25	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1760	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1761	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ar-22415	1761	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1761	3	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	1761	4	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1761	5	mapped	map	VERB
ar-22415	1761	6	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	1761	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1761	8	disadvantages	disadvantage	NOUN
ar-22415	1761	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1761	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1761	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1761	12	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1761	13	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1761	14	face	face	NOUN
ar-22415	1761	15	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1761	16	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1761	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1761	18	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	1761	19	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1761	20	shapes	shape	VERB
ar-22415	1761	21	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1761	22	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	1761	23	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	1761	24	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1761	25	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	1761	26	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1761	27	form	form	VERB
ar-22415	1761	28	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1761	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1761	30	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1761	31	start	start	VERB
ar-22415	1761	32	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1761	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1761	34	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1761	35	participate	participate	VERB
ar-22415	1761	36	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1761	37	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	1761	38	activities	activity	NOUN
ar-22415	1761	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1762	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1762	2	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	1762	3	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22415	1762	4	paint	paint	VERB
ar-22415	1762	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1762	6	picture	picture	NOUN
ar-22415	1762	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1762	8	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	1762	9	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1762	10	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22415	1762	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1762	12	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1762	13	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22415	1762	14	translate	translate	VERB
ar-22415	1762	15	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	1762	16	delayed	delay	VERB
ar-22415	1762	17	formation	formation	NOUN
ar-22415	1762	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1762	19	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1762	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1762	21	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1762	22	marriage	marriage	NOUN
ar-22415	1762	23	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	1762	24	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1762	25	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1762	26	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	1762	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1762	28	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	1762	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1762	30	35	35	NUM
ar-22415	1762	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1762	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1762	33	fewer	few	ADJ
ar-22415	1762	34	households	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1762	35	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1762	36	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	1762	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1763	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1763	2	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1763	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	1763	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1763	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1763	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1763	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1763	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1763	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1763	10	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1763	11	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	1763	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1763	13	experience	experience	VERB
ar-22415	1763	14	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1763	15	isolation	isolation	NOUN
ar-22415	1763	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1764	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1764	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22415	1764	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	1764	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1764	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1764	6	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1764	7	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	1764	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1764	9	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1764	10	limited	limit	VERB
ar-22415	1764	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1764	12	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1764	13	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	1764	14	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1764	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1764	16	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	1764	17	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1764	18	includes	include	VERB
ar-22415	1764	19	disadvantages	disadvantage	NOUN
ar-22415	1764	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1764	21	establishing	establish	VERB
ar-22415	1764	22	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	1764	23	households	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1764	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1764	25	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	1764	26	engaged	engage	VERB
ar-22415	1764	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1764	28	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1764	29	's	's	PART
ar-22415	1764	30	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	1764	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1765	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1765	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1765	3	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	1765	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1765	5	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
ar-22415	1765	6	better	well	ADJ
ar-22415	1765	7	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1765	8	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	1765	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1765	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1765	11	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1765	12	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	1765	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1765	14	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-22415	1765	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1765	16	better	well	ADJ
ar-22415	1765	17	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1765	18	wellbeing	wellbee	VERB
ar-22415	1765	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1765	20	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	1765	21	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1765	22	integration	integration	NOUN
ar-22415	1765	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1766	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	1766	2	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	1766	3	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	1766	4	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1766	5	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	1766	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1766	7	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	1766	8	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	1766	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1766	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1766	11	unequal	unequal	ADJ
ar-22415	1766	12	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ar-22415	1766	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1766	14	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1766	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1766	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1766	17	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	1766	18	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	1766	19	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1766	20	points	point	VERB
ar-22415	1766	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1766	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1766	23	unequal	unequal	ADJ
ar-22415	1766	24	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ar-22415	1766	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1766	26	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	1766	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1766	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1766	29	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	1766	30	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	1766	31	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	1766	32	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ar-22415	1766	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1766	34	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	1766	35	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1766	36	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	1766	37	value	value	VERB
ar-22415	1766	38	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	1766	39	companionship	companionship	NOUN
ar-22415	1766	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1766	41	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	1766	42	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1766	43	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1766	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1766	45	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	1766	46	friends	friend	NOUN
ar-22415	1766	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1767	1	references	reference	NOUN
ar-22415	1767	2	bohle	bohle	ADJ
ar-22415	1767	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1767	4	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22415	1767	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1767	6	m.	m.	PROPN
ar-22415	1767	7	quinlan	quinlan	PROPN
ar-22415	1767	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1767	9	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	1767	10	kennedy	kennedy	PROPN
ar-22415	1767	11	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1767	12	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	1767	13	williamson	williamson	PROPN
ar-22415	1767	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1768	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1768	2	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	1768	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1768	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1769	1	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	1769	2	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	1769	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1769	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1769	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1769	6	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	1769	7	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ar-22415	1769	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1769	9	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	1769	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1769	11	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1769	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1769	13	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1769	14	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-22415	1769	15	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1769	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1769	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1770	1	rev	rev	PROPN
ar-22415	1770	2	saude	saude	PROPN
ar-22415	1770	3	publica	publica	PROPN
ar-22415	1770	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1770	5	38	38	NUM
ar-22415	1770	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1770	7	19	19	NUM
ar-22415	1770	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1770	9	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	1770	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1770	11	cappelli	cappelli	PROPN
ar-22415	1770	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1771	1	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22415	1771	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1771	3	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22415	1771	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1771	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1772	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1772	2	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	1772	3	deal	deal	NOUN
ar-22415	1772	4	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1772	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1772	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1772	7	managing	manage	VERB
ar-22415	1772	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1772	9	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	1772	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1772	11	driven	drive	VERB
ar-22415	1772	12	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	1772	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1773	1	boston	boston	PROPN
ar-22415	1773	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1773	3	harvard	harvard	PROPN
ar-22415	1773	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	1773	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	1773	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1774	1	17	17	NUM
ar-22415	1774	2	asked	ask	VERB
ar-22415	1774	3	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	1774	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1774	5	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1774	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1775	1	106	106	NUM
ar-22415	1776	1	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1776	2	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1776	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1776	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1776	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1776	6	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	1776	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1776	8	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1776	9	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1776	10	carnoy	carnoy	NOUN
ar-22415	1776	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1776	12	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	1776	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1776	14	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22415	1776	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1776	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1777	1	sustaining	sustain	VERB
ar-22415	1777	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1777	3	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	1777	4	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1777	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1777	6	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1777	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1777	8	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1777	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1777	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1777	11	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	1777	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1777	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1777	14	information	information	NOUN
ar-22415	1777	15	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	1777	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1778	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	1778	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	1778	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1778	4	russell	russell	PROPN
ar-22415	1778	5	sage	sage	PROPN
ar-22415	1778	6	foundation	foundation	PROPN
ar-22415	1778	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1779	1	chan	chan	PROPN
ar-22415	1779	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1779	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	1779	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1779	5	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1779	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1779	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1780	1	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	1780	2	ca	can	AUX
ar-22415	1780	3	n't	not	PART
ar-22415	1780	4	raise	raise	VERB
ar-22415	1780	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1780	6	kid	kid	NOUN
ar-22415	1780	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1780	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1780	9	casual	casual	ADJ
ar-22415	1780	10	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1780	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1780	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1780	13	invisible	invisible	ADJ
ar-22415	1780	14	risk	risk	NOUN
ar-22415	1780	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1780	16	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	1780	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1780	18	'	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	1780	19	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	1780	20	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	1780	21	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	1780	22	'	'	PART
ar-22415	1780	23	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	1780	24	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	1780	25	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	1780	26	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1780	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1780	28	connect	connect	VERB
ar-22415	1780	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1780	30	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	1780	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1780	32	12	12	NUM
ar-22415	1780	33	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1780	34	13	13	NUM
ar-22415	1780	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1781	1	chen	chen	PROPN
ar-22415	1781	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1781	3	w.	w.	PROPN
ar-22415	1781	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1781	5	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	1781	6	myles	myles	PROPN
ar-22415	1781	7	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1781	8	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-22415	1781	9	picot	picot	PROPN
ar-22415	1781	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1782	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1782	2	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1782	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1782	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1783	1	why	why	SCONJ
ar-22415	1783	2	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1783	3	poorer	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	1783	4	neighbourhoods	neighbourhood	NOUN
ar-22415	1783	5	stagnated	stagnate	VERB
ar-22415	1783	6	economically	economically	ADV
ar-22415	1783	7	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	1783	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1783	9	richer	rich	ADJ
ar-22415	1783	10	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1783	11	flourished	flourish	VERB
ar-22415	1783	12	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	1784	1	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1784	2	neighbourhood	neighbourhood	NOUN
ar-22415	1784	3	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1784	4	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	1784	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1784	6	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	1784	7	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1784	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1785	1	urban	urban	ADJ
ar-22415	1785	2	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	1785	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1785	4	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	1785	5	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1785	6	32	32	NUM
ar-22415	1785	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1786	1	craig	craig	PROPN
ar-22415	1786	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1786	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	1786	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1786	5	j.e	j.e	PROPN
ar-22415	1786	6	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1786	7	brown	brown	PROPN
ar-22415	1786	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1787	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1787	2	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1787	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1787	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1788	1	weekend	weekend	NOUN
ar-22415	1788	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1788	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1788	4	leisure	leisure	NOUN
ar-22415	1788	5	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	1788	6	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1788	7	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1788	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1788	9	friends	friend	NOUN
ar-22415	1788	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1788	11	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1788	12	misses	miss	VERB
ar-22415	1788	13	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	1788	14	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	1789	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	1789	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1789	3	marriage	marriage	NOUN
ar-22415	1789	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1789	5	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1789	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1789	7	76(4	76(4	NUM
ar-22415	1789	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1789	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1789	10	710	710	NUM
ar-22415	1789	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1789	12	27	27	NUM
ar-22415	1789	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1790	1	cross	cross	PROPN
ar-22415	1790	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1790	3	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22415	1790	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1790	5	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1790	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1790	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1791	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1791	2	recession	recession	NOUN
ar-22415	1791	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	1791	4	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	1791	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1791	6	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	1791	7	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	1791	8	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	1791	9	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	1791	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1792	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1792	2	school	school	NOUN
ar-22415	1792	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1792	4	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	1792	5	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1792	6	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	1792	7	papers	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	1792	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1792	9	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	1792	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1792	11	calgary	calgary	PROPN
ar-22415	1792	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1792	13	8(28	8(28	NUM
ar-22415	1792	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1792	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1792	16	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	1792	17	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1792	18	30	30	NUM
ar-22415	1792	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1792	20	doogan	doogan	VERB
ar-22415	1792	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1792	22	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	1792	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1792	24	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	1792	25	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1792	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1793	1	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	1793	2	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	1793	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1793	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1793	5	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ar-22415	1793	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1793	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1793	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1794	1	cambridge	cambridge	NOUN
ar-22415	1794	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1794	3	polity	polity	NOUN
ar-22415	1794	4	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	1794	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1795	1	farber	farber	PROPN
ar-22415	1795	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1795	3	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-22415	1795	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1795	5	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	1795	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1795	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1796	1	short(er	short(er	NOUN
ar-22415	1796	2	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1796	3	shrift	shrift	NOUN
ar-22415	1796	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1796	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1796	6	decline	decline	NOUN
ar-22415	1796	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1796	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1796	9	firm	firm	ADJ
ar-22415	1796	10	attachment	attachment	NOUN
ar-22415	1796	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1796	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1796	13	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	1796	14	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	1796	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1796	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1796	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1796	18	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	1796	19	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	1796	20	newman	newman	PROPN
ar-22415	1796	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1796	22	ed	ed	NOUN
ar-22415	1796	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1796	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1796	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1796	26	laid	lay	VERB
ar-22415	1796	27	off	off	ADP
ar-22415	1796	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1796	29	laid	lay	VERB
ar-22415	1796	30	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1796	31	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1796	32	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	1796	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1796	34	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1796	35	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ar-22415	1796	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1796	37	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1796	38	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
ar-22415	1796	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1796	40	1037	1037	NUM
ar-22415	1796	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1797	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	1797	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	1797	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1797	4	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-22415	1797	5	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	1797	6	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	1797	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1798	1	fulcher	fulcher	PROPN
ar-22415	1798	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1798	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	1798	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1798	5	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	1798	6	dinella	dinella	PROPN
ar-22415	1798	7	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1798	8	e.weisgram	e.weisgram	PROPN
ar-22415	1798	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1799	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1799	2	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1799	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1799	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1800	1	constructing	construct	VERB
ar-22415	1800	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1800	3	feminist	feminist	ADJ
ar-22415	1800	4	reorganization	reorganization	NOUN
ar-22415	1800	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1800	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1800	7	heterosexual	heterosexual	ADJ
ar-22415	1800	8	breadwinner	breadwinner	NOUN
ar-22415	1800	9	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	1800	10	caregiver	caregiver	NOUN
ar-22415	1800	11	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1800	12	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	1800	13	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1800	14	college	college	NOUN
ar-22415	1800	15	students	student	NOUN
ar-22415	1800	16	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	1800	17	plans	plan	NOUN
ar-22415	1800	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1800	19	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1800	20	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	1800	21	future	future	ADJ
ar-22415	1800	22	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1800	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1801	1	sex	sex	NOUN
ar-22415	1801	2	roles	role	NOUN
ar-22415	1801	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1801	4	73(3	73(3	VERB
ar-22415	1801	5	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1801	6	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	1801	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1801	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1801	9	174	174	NUM
ar-22415	1801	10	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1801	11	86	86	NUM
ar-22415	1801	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1802	1	fuwa	fuwa	PROPN
ar-22415	1802	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1802	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	1802	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1802	5	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1802	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1802	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1803	1	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1803	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1803	3	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1803	4	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ar-22415	1803	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1803	6	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
ar-22415	1803	7	toward	toward	ADP
ar-22415	1803	8	marriage	marriage	NOUN
ar-22415	1803	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1804	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	1804	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1804	3	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1804	4	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	1804	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1804	6	35(6	35(6	NUM
ar-22415	1804	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1804	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1804	9	731	731	NUM
ar-22415	1804	10	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1804	11	54	54	NUM
ar-22415	1804	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1805	1	golsch	golsch	PROPN
ar-22415	1805	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1805	3	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	1805	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1805	5	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	1805	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1805	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1806	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1806	2	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	1806	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1806	4	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	1806	5	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	1806	6	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
ar-22415	1806	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1806	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1806	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1806	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1806	11	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1806	12	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	1806	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1806	14	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	1806	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1806	16	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	1806	17	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1806	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1806	19	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ar-22415	1806	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1806	21	germany	germany	PROPN
ar-22415	1806	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1806	23	great	great	ADJ
ar-22415	1806	24	britain	britain	PROPN
ar-22415	1806	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1806	26	spain	spain	PROPN
ar-22415	1806	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1807	1	germany	germany	PROPN
ar-22415	1807	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1807	3	peter	peter	PROPN
ar-22415	1807	4	lang	lang	PROPN
ar-22415	1807	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1808	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1808	2	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1808	3	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	1808	4	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1808	5	107	107	NUM
ar-22415	1808	6	gottfried	gottfried	PROPN
ar-22415	1808	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1808	8	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-22415	1808	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1808	10	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22415	1808	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1808	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1809	1	compromising	compromise	VERB
ar-22415	1809	2	positions	position	NOUN
ar-22415	1809	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1809	4	emergent	emergent	ADJ
ar-22415	1809	5	neo	neo	NOUN
ar-22415	1809	6	-	-	NOUN
ar-22415	1809	7	fordisms	fordism	NOUN
ar-22415	1809	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1809	9	embedded	embed	VERB
ar-22415	1809	10	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	1809	11	contracts	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	1809	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1810	1	british	british	ADJ
ar-22415	1810	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	1810	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1810	4	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-22415	1810	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1810	6	51(2	51(2	NUM
ar-22415	1810	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1810	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1810	9	235–59	235–59	NOUN
ar-22415	1810	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1811	1	goldring	goldring	PROPN
ar-22415	1811	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1811	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	1811	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1811	5	p.	p.	PROPN
ar-22415	1811	6	landolt	landolt	PROPN
ar-22415	1811	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1812	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1812	2	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1812	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1812	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1813	1	caught	catch	VERB
ar-22415	1813	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1813	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1813	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1813	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1813	6	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
ar-22415	1813	7	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ar-22415	1813	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1813	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1813	10	lasting	last	VERB
ar-22415	1813	11	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	1813	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1813	13	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1813	14	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	1813	15	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	1813	16	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1813	17	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1813	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1813	19	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	1813	20	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	1813	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1814	1	globalizations	globalization	NOUN
ar-22415	1814	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1814	3	8(3	8(3	NUM
ar-22415	1814	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1814	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1814	6	325	325	NUM
ar-22415	1814	7	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1814	8	41	41	NUM
ar-22415	1814	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1815	1	goldring	goldring	PROPN
ar-22415	1815	2	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	1815	3	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1815	4	m.	m.	PROPN
ar-22415	1815	5	joly	joly	PROPN
ar-22415	1815	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1816	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1816	2	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1816	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1816	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1817	1	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	1817	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1817	3	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
ar-22415	1817	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1817	5	racialization	racialization	NOUN
ar-22415	1817	6	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1817	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1817	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1817	9	unpacking	unpack	VERB
ar-22415	1817	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1817	11	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1817	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1817	13	southwestern	southwestern	ADJ
ar-22415	1817	14	ontario	ontario	NOUN
ar-22415	1817	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1818	1	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	1818	2	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1818	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1818	4	22	22	NUM
ar-22415	1818	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1818	6	94	94	NUM
ar-22415	1818	7	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1818	8	121	121	NUM
ar-22415	1818	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1819	1	hacker	hacker	NOUN
ar-22415	1819	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1819	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	1819	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	1819	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1819	6	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	1819	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1819	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1820	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1820	2	great	great	ADJ
ar-22415	1820	3	risk	risk	NOUN
ar-22415	1820	4	shift	shift	NOUN
ar-22415	1820	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1820	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1820	7	assault	assault	NOUN
ar-22415	1820	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1820	9	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	1820	10	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1820	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1820	12	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1820	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1820	14	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	1820	15	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	1820	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1820	17	retirement	retirement	NOUN
ar-22415	1820	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1820	19	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	1820	20	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	1820	21	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	1820	22	fight	fight	VERB
ar-22415	1820	23	back	back	ADV
ar-22415	1820	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1821	1	oxford	oxford	NOUN
ar-22415	1821	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1821	3	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ar-22415	1821	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	1821	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	1821	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1822	1	hyman	hyman	PROPN
ar-22415	1822	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1822	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	1822	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1822	5	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	1822	6	scholarios	scholarios	PROPN
ar-22415	1822	7	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1822	8	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	1822	9	baldry	baldry	PROPN
ar-22415	1822	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1823	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1823	2	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1823	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1823	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1824	1	getting	get	VERB
ar-22415	1824	2	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1824	3	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1824	4	getting	get	VERB
ar-22415	1824	5	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1824	6	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	1825	1	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1825	2	employee	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	1825	3	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
ar-22415	1825	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1825	5	coping	cope	VERB
ar-22415	1825	6	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	1825	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1825	8	home	home	NOUN
ar-22415	1825	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1825	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1825	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1826	1	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1826	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1826	3	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1826	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1826	5	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	1826	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1826	7	19(4	19(4	PROPN
ar-22415	1826	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1826	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1826	10	705	705	NUM
ar-22415	1826	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1826	12	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	1826	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1827	1	kalleberg	kalleberg	PROPN
ar-22415	1827	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1827	3	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	1827	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1827	5	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1827	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1827	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1828	1	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	1828	2	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1828	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1828	4	bad	bad	ADJ
ar-22415	1828	5	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1828	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1829	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	1829	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	1829	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1829	4	russel	russel	PROPN
ar-22415	1829	5	sage	sage	PROPN
ar-22415	1829	6	foundation	foundation	PROPN
ar-22415	1829	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1830	1	kanji	kanji	PROPN
ar-22415	1830	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1830	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	1830	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1830	5	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1830	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1830	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1831	1	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	1831	2	fathers	father	NOUN
ar-22415	1831	3	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	1831	4	fewer	few	ADJ
ar-22415	1831	5	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	1831	6	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	1831	7	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	1831	8	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1831	9	female	female	ADJ
ar-22415	1831	10	partner	partner	NOUN
ar-22415	1831	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1831	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1831	13	main	main	ADJ
ar-22415	1831	14	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1831	15	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1831	16	equal	equal	ADJ
ar-22415	1831	17	earner	earner	NOUN
ar-22415	1831	18	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	1832	1	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1832	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1832	3	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1832	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1832	5	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	1832	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1832	7	27(2	27(2	NUM
ar-22415	1832	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1832	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1832	10	326	326	NUM
ar-22415	1832	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1832	12	42	42	NUM
ar-22415	1832	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1833	1	lewchuk	lewchuk	PROPN
ar-22415	1833	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1833	3	w.	w.	PROPN
ar-22415	1833	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1833	5	m.	m.	PROPN
ar-22415	1833	6	clarke	clarke	PROPN
ar-22415	1833	7	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1833	8	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	1833	9	de	de	PROPN
ar-22415	1833	10	wolff	wolff	PROPN
ar-22415	1833	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1834	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1834	2	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1834	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1834	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1835	1	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	1835	2	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	1835	3	commitments	commitment	NOUN
ar-22415	1835	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1835	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1835	6	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	1835	7	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	1835	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1835	9	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1835	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1835	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1836	1	montreal	montreal	PROPN
ar-22415	1836	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1836	3	kingston	kingston	PROPN
ar-22415	1836	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1836	5	mcgill	mcgill	PROPN
ar-22415	1836	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1836	7	queen	queen	PROPN
ar-22415	1836	8	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	1836	9	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	1836	10	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	1836	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1837	1	mishel	mishel	PROPN
ar-22415	1837	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1837	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	1837	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1837	5	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	1837	6	bivnes	bivnes	PROPN
ar-22415	1837	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1837	8	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22415	1837	9	gould	gould	PROPN
ar-22415	1837	10	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1837	11	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-22415	1837	12	shierholtz	shierholtz	PROPN
ar-22415	1837	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1837	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1837	15	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	1837	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1837	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1838	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1838	2	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	1838	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1838	4	working	working	PROPN
ar-22415	1838	5	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	1838	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1838	7	12th	12th	PROPN
ar-22415	1838	8	edition	edition	NOUN
ar-22415	1838	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1839	1	ithaca	ithaca	PROPN
ar-22415	1839	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1839	3	cornell	cornell	PROPN
ar-22415	1839	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	1839	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	1839	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1839	7	mills	mill	NOUN
ar-22415	1839	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1839	9	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	1839	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1839	11	h.p	h.p	PROPN
ar-22415	1839	12	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1839	13	blossfeld	blossfeld	PROPN
ar-22415	1839	14	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1839	15	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22415	1839	16	klijzing	klijzing	PROPN
ar-22415	1839	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1840	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1840	2	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1840	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1840	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1841	1	becoming	become	VERB
ar-22415	1841	2	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1841	3	adult	adult	NOUN
ar-22415	1841	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1841	5	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
ar-22415	1841	6	times	time	NOUN
ar-22415	1841	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1841	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1841	9	14	14	NUM
ar-22415	1841	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1841	11	country	country	NOUN
ar-22415	1841	12	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ar-22415	1841	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1841	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1841	15	losers	loser	NOUN
ar-22415	1841	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1841	17	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ar-22415	1841	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1842	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1842	2	h.p	h.p	PROPN
ar-22415	1842	3	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1842	4	blossfeld	blossfeld	PROPN
ar-22415	1842	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1842	6	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22415	1842	7	klijzing	klijzing	PROPN
ar-22415	1842	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1842	9	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	1842	10	mills	mills	PROPN
ar-22415	1842	11	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1842	12	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	1842	13	kurz	kurz	PROPN
ar-22415	1842	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1842	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1842	16	eds	ed	NOUN
ar-22415	1842	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1842	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1842	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1842	20	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ar-22415	1842	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1842	22	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22415	1842	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1842	24	youth	youth	NOUN
ar-22415	1842	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1842	26	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	1842	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1842	28	438	438	NUM
ar-22415	1842	29	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1842	30	58	58	NUM
ar-22415	1842	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1843	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	1843	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1843	3	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	1843	4	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	1843	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1843	6	globalife	globalife	NOUN
ar-22415	1843	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1844	1	108	108	NUM
ar-22415	1844	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1844	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1844	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1844	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1844	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1844	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	1844	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1844	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1844	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1844	11	pavlopoulos	pavlopoulo	NOUN
ar-22415	1844	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1844	13	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	1844	14	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1844	15	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	1844	16	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	1844	17	vermunt	vermunt	PROPN
ar-22415	1844	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1845	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1845	2	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1845	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1845	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1846	1	measuring	measure	VERB
ar-22415	1846	2	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	1846	3	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1846	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1847	1	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	1847	2	survey	survey	VERB
ar-22415	1847	3	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1847	4	register	register	VERB
ar-22415	1847	5	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	1847	6	tell	tell	VERB
ar-22415	1847	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1847	8	truth	truth	NOUN
ar-22415	1847	9	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	1848	1	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	1848	2	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ar-22415	1848	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1848	4	41(1	41(1	NUM
ar-22415	1848	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1848	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1848	7	197	197	NUM
ar-22415	1848	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1848	9	214	214	NUM
ar-22415	1848	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1849	1	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	1849	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1850	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1850	2	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1850	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1850	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1851	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1851	2	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1851	3	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	1851	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1851	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1851	6	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	1851	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1851	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1851	9	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1851	10	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1851	11	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	1851	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1851	13	households	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1851	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1851	15	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	1851	16	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	1851	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1851	18	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	1851	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1851	20	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	1851	21	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	1851	22	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1851	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1852	1	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	1852	2	available	available	ADJ
ar-22415	1852	3	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1852	4	www.pepso.ca	www.pepso.ca	PROPN
ar-22415	1852	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1853	1	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	1853	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1854	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1854	2	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1854	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1854	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1855	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1855	2	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	1855	3	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	1855	4	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1855	5	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	1855	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1855	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1855	8	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1855	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1855	10	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1855	11	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	1855	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1855	13	being	being	NOUN
ar-22415	1855	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1856	1	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	1856	2	available	available	ADJ
ar-22415	1856	3	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1856	4	www.pepso.ca	www.pepso.ca	PROPN
ar-22415	1856	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1857	1	putnam	putnam	PROPN
ar-22415	1857	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1857	3	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	1857	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1857	5	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1857	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1857	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1858	1	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	1858	2	kids	kid	NOUN
ar-22415	1858	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1858	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1858	5	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	1858	6	dream	dream	NOUN
ar-22415	1858	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1858	8	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	1858	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1858	10	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	1858	11	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	1858	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1858	13	simon	simon	PROPN
ar-22415	1858	14	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1858	15	schuster	schuster	PROPN
ar-22415	1858	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1859	1	russell	russell	PROPN
ar-22415	1859	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1859	3	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-22415	1859	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1859	5	p.j	p.j	PROPN
ar-22415	1859	6	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1859	7	o’connell	o’connell	PROPN
ar-22415	1859	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1859	9	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1859	10	f.	f.	PROPN
ar-22415	1859	11	mcginnity	mcginnity	PROPN
ar-22415	1859	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1860	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1860	2	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	1860	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1860	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1861	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1861	2	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	1861	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1861	4	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ar-22415	1861	5	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	1861	6	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
ar-22415	1861	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1861	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1861	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1861	10	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	1861	11	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ar-22415	1861	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1861	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1861	14	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ar-22415	1861	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1861	16	ireland	ireland	PROPN
ar-22415	1861	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1862	1	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	1862	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1862	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1862	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1862	5	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	1862	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1862	7	16(1	16(1	NUM
ar-22415	1862	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1862	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1862	10	73	73	NUM
ar-22415	1862	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1862	12	97	97	NUM
ar-22415	1862	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1863	1	standing	standing	NOUN
ar-22415	1863	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1863	3	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-22415	1863	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1863	5	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1863	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1863	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1864	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1864	2	precariat	precariat	NOUN
ar-22415	1864	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1864	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1864	5	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	1864	6	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
ar-22415	1864	7	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	1864	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1864	9	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	1864	10	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	1864	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1864	12	bloomsbury	bloomsbury	PROPN
ar-22415	1864	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1865	1	thomas	thomas	PROPN
ar-22415	1865	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1865	3	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-22415	1865	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	1865	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1865	6	boguslaw	boguslaw	PROPN
ar-22415	1865	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1865	8	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	1865	9	chaganti	chaganti	PROPN
ar-22415	1865	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1865	11	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	1865	12	atkinson	atkinson	PROPN
ar-22415	1865	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1865	14	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1865	15	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22415	1865	16	shapiro	shapiro	PROPN
ar-22415	1865	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1866	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1866	2	2013).employment	2013).employment	NUM
ar-22415	1866	3	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	1866	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1866	5	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	1866	6	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1866	7	builds	build	VERB
ar-22415	1866	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1866	9	protects	protect	VERB
ar-22415	1866	10	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1866	11	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22415	1866	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1866	13	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	1866	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1866	15	leveraging	leverage	VERB
ar-22415	1866	16	mobility	mobility	NOUN
ar-22415	1866	17	series	series	NOUN
ar-22415	1866	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1867	1	december	december	PROPN
ar-22415	1867	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1868	1	uwt	uwt	PROPN
ar-22415	1868	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1869	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1869	2	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1869	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1869	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1870	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1870	2	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	1870	3	equation	equation	NOUN
ar-22415	1870	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1870	5	building	build	VERB
ar-22415	1870	6	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	1870	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1870	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1870	9	face	face	NOUN
ar-22415	1870	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1870	11	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	1870	12	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1870	13	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	1870	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1871	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	1871	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1871	3	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	1871	4	way	way	PROPN
ar-22415	1871	5	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	1871	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1872	1	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	1872	2	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1872	3	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	1872	4	accountability	accountability	NOUN
ar-22415	1872	5	office	office	NOUN
ar-22415	1872	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1873	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1873	2	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1873	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1873	4	april	april	PROPN
ar-22415	1873	5	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	1873	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1873	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1874	1	contingent	contingent	PROPN
ar-22415	1874	2	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	1874	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1874	4	size	size	NOUN
ar-22415	1874	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1874	6	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22415	1874	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1874	8	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22415	1874	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1874	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1874	11	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	1874	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1875	1	gae-15168r	gae-15168r	PROPN
ar-22415	1875	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1876	1	http://www.gao.gov/assets/670/669766.pdf	http://www.gao.gov/assets/670/669766.pdf	PROPN
ar-22415	1876	2	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	1876	3	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1876	4	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	1876	5	accountability	accountability	NOUN
ar-22415	1876	6	office	office	NOUN
ar-22415	1876	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1877	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1877	2	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	1877	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1877	4	july	july	PROPN
ar-22415	1877	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1877	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1878	1	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1878	2	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
ar-22415	1878	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1878	4	improved	improve	VERB
ar-22415	1878	5	outreach	outreach	NOUN
ar-22415	1878	6	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	1878	7	help	help	VERB
ar-22415	1878	8	ensure	ensure	VERB
ar-22415	1878	9	proper	proper	ADJ
ar-22415	1878	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1878	11	classification	classification	NOUN
ar-22415	1878	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1878	13	gao-06	gao-06	NOUN
ar-22415	1878	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1878	15	656	656	NUM
ar-22415	1878	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1879	1	http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d06656.pdf	http://www.gao.gov/new.items/d06656.pdf	PROPN
ar-22415	1879	2	vosko	vosko	ADV
ar-22415	1879	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1879	4	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	1879	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1879	6	m.	m.	PROPN
ar-22415	1879	7	macdonald	macdonald	PROPN
ar-22415	1879	8	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	1879	9	i.	i.	PROPN
ar-22415	1879	10	campbell	campbell	PROPN
ar-22415	1879	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1879	12	eds	eds	PROPN
ar-22415	1879	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1879	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1879	15	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	1879	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1879	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1880	1	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	1880	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1880	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1880	4	contours	contours	NOUN
ar-22415	1880	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1880	6	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1880	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1880	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1881	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	1881	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1881	3	routledge	routledge	PROPN
ar-22415	1881	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1882	1	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	1882	2	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	1882	3	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	1882	4	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	1882	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1882	6	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1882	7	109	109	NUM
ar-22415	1882	8	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	1882	9	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	1882	10	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	1882	11	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	1882	12	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1882	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1882	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1882	15	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	1882	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1882	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1882	18	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1882	19	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1882	20	charity	charity	NOUN
ar-22415	1882	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1882	22	ann	ann	PROPN
ar-22415	1882	23	hannan1	hannan1	PROPN
ar-22415	1882	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1882	25	harald	harald	PROPN
ar-22415	1882	26	bauder2	bauder2	PROPN
ar-22415	1882	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1882	28	john	john	PROPN
ar-22415	1882	29	shields3	shields3	PROPN
ar-22415	1882	30	abstract	abstract	PROPN
ar-22415	1882	31	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1882	32	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1882	33	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	1882	34	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ar-22415	1882	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1882	36	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1882	37	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1882	38	earning	earn	VERB
ar-22415	1882	39	sub	sub	ADJ
ar-22415	1882	40	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	1882	41	poverty	poverty	ADJ
ar-22415	1882	42	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1882	43	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	1882	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1882	45	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	1882	46	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1882	47	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	1882	48	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	1882	49	ago	ago	ADV
ar-22415	1882	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1883	1	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	1883	2	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	1883	3	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1883	4	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1883	5	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1883	6	disproportionately	disproportionately	ADV
ar-22415	1883	7	affected	affect	VERB
ar-22415	1883	8	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1883	9	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1883	10	trend	trend	NOUN
ar-22415	1883	11	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	1883	12	super	super	ADJ
ar-22415	1883	13	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	1883	14	exploitative	exploitative	ADJ
ar-22415	1883	15	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1883	16	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	1883	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1884	1	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1884	2	improve	improve	VERB
ar-22415	1884	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1884	4	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1884	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1884	6	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1884	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1884	8	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1884	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1884	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1884	11	members	member	NOUN
ar-22415	1884	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1884	13	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	1884	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1884	15	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	1884	16	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	1884	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1884	18	activists	activist	NOUN
ar-22415	1884	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1884	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1884	21	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	1884	22	coalitions	coalition	NOUN
ar-22415	1884	23	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1884	24	launched	launch	VERB
ar-22415	1884	25	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1884	26	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1884	27	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1884	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1884	29	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1884	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1884	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1884	32	usa	usa	PROPN
ar-22415	1884	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1884	34	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	1884	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1884	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1884	37	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1884	38	recently	recently	ADV
ar-22415	1884	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1884	40	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	1884	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1885	1	recognizing	recognize	VERB
ar-22415	1885	2	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1885	3	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	1885	4	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	1885	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1885	6	’	’	PART
ar-22415	1885	7	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	1885	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1885	9	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	1885	10	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	1885	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1885	12	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ar-22415	1885	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1885	14	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
ar-22415	1885	15	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	1885	16	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1885	17	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1885	18	success	success	NOUN
ar-22415	1885	19	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1885	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1885	21	yet	yet	CCONJ
ar-22415	1885	22	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1885	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1885	24	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	1885	25	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	1885	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1885	27	subjects	subject	VERB
ar-22415	1885	28	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	1885	29	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1885	30	arrest	arrest	VERB
ar-22415	1885	31	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1885	32	deportation	deportation	NOUN
ar-22415	1885	33	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1885	34	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	1885	35	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	1885	36	authorities	authority	NOUN
ar-22415	1885	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1885	38	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1885	39	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	1885	40	examines	examine	VERB
ar-22415	1885	41	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	1885	42	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1885	43	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1885	44	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1885	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1885	46	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1885	47	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	1885	48	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1885	49	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1885	50	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
ar-22415	1885	51	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1885	52	situation	situation	NOUN
ar-22415	1885	53	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1885	54	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	1885	55	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	1885	56	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1885	57	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	1885	58	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1885	59	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ar-22415	1885	60	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1886	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1886	2	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	1886	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1886	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1886	5	literature	literature	NOUN
ar-22415	1886	6	shows	show	VERB
ar-22415	1886	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1886	8	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1886	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1886	10	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1886	11	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1886	12	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1886	13	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1886	14	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	1886	15	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-22415	1886	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1886	17	achieving	achieve	VERB
ar-22415	1886	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1886	19	broad	broad	ADJ
ar-22415	1886	20	goals	goal	NOUN
ar-22415	1886	21	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	1886	22	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1886	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1886	24	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	1886	25	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	1886	26	protecting	protect	VERB
ar-22415	1886	27	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1886	28	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1886	29	waged	wage	VERB
ar-22415	1886	30	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	1886	31	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	1886	32	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1886	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1887	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1887	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22415	1887	3	indicate	indicate	VERB
ar-22415	1887	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1887	5	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	1887	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1887	7	future	future	ADJ
ar-22415	1887	8	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1887	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1887	10	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1887	11	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	1887	12	consider	consider	VERB
ar-22415	1887	13	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	1887	14	closely	closely	ADV
ar-22415	1887	15	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1887	16	sanctuary	sanctuary	ADJ
ar-22415	1887	17	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1887	18	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1887	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1887	20	improve	improve	VERB
ar-22415	1887	21	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1887	22	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	1887	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1887	24	protecting	protect	VERB
ar-22415	1887	25	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	1887	26	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	1887	27	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1887	28	arrest	arrest	NOUN
ar-22415	1887	29	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1887	30	deportation	deportation	NOUN
ar-22415	1887	31	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	1887	32	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	1887	33	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1887	34	improve	improve	VERB
ar-22415	1887	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1887	36	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	1887	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1887	38	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1887	39	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	1887	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1887	41	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1887	42	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1887	43	waged	wage	VERB
ar-22415	1887	44	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1887	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1887	46	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	1887	47	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1887	48	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	1887	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1888	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ar-22415	1888	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1888	3	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1888	4	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1888	5	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1888	6	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	1888	7	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1888	8	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	1888	9	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	1888	10	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1888	11	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	1888	12	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1888	13	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	1888	14	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1888	15	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	1888	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1888	17	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	1888	18	premise	premise	NOUN
ar-22415	1888	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1888	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1888	21	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1888	22	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1888	23	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1888	24	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	1888	25	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1888	26	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1888	27	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1888	28	simple	simple	ADJ
ar-22415	1888	29	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1888	30	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1888	31	anyone	anyone	PRON
ar-22415	1888	32	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1888	33	works	work	VERB
ar-22415	1888	34	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1888	35	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1888	36	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1888	37	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	1888	38	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1888	39	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	1888	40	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1888	41	raise	raise	VERB
ar-22415	1888	42	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1888	43	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1888	44	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1888	45	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	1888	46	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1888	47	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1888	48	pollin	pollin	NOUN
ar-22415	1888	49	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1888	50	luce	luce	PROPN
ar-22415	1888	51	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22415	1888	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1888	53	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	1888	54	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1888	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1889	1	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	1889	2	charity	charity	NOUN
ar-22415	1889	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1889	4	ann	ann	PROPN
ar-22415	1889	5	hannan	hannan	PROPN
ar-22415	1889	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1889	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1889	8	phd	phd	NOUN
ar-22415	1889	9	candidate	candidate	NOUN
ar-22415	1889	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1889	11	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1889	12	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	1889	13	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1889	14	ryerson	ryerson	NOUN
ar-22415	1889	15	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	1889	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1890	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1890	2	authors	author	NOUN
ar-22415	1890	3	thank	thank	VERB
ar-22415	1890	4	natasha	natasha	PROPN
ar-22415	1890	5	pei	pei	PROPN
ar-22415	1890	6	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1890	7	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	1890	8	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1890	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1890	10	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1890	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1890	12	advice	advice	NOUN
ar-22415	1890	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1890	14	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
ar-22415	1890	15	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	1890	16	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1890	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1890	18	sshrc	sshrc	NOUN
ar-22415	1890	19	grant	grant	NOUN
ar-22415	1890	20	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1890	21	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ar-22415	1890	22	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1890	23	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ar-22415	1890	24	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	1890	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1890	26	governance	governance	NOUN
ar-22415	1890	27	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1890	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1890	29	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	1890	30	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	1890	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1890	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1890	33	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1890	34	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1890	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1890	36	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	1890	37	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1890	38	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1890	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1891	1	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	1891	2	harold	harold	PROPN
ar-22415	1891	3	bauder	bauder	NOUN
ar-22415	1891	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1891	5	professor	professor	NOUN
ar-22415	1891	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1891	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1891	8	graduate	graduate	NOUN
ar-22415	1891	9	program	program	NOUN
ar-22415	1891	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1891	11	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	1891	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1891	13	settlement	settlement	NOUN
ar-22415	1891	14	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	1891	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1891	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1891	17	department	department	NOUN
ar-22415	1891	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1891	19	geography	geography	NOUN
ar-22415	1891	20	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1891	21	ryerson	ryerson	NOUN
ar-22415	1891	22	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	1891	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1892	1	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	1892	2	john	john	PROPN
ar-22415	1892	3	shields	shields	PROPN
ar-22415	1892	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1892	5	professor	professor	NOUN
ar-22415	1892	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1892	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1892	8	department	department	NOUN
ar-22415	1892	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1892	10	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	1892	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1892	12	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	1892	13	administration	administration	NOUN
ar-22415	1892	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1892	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1892	16	faculty	faculty	NOUN
ar-22415	1892	17	member	member	NOUN
ar-22415	1892	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1892	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1892	20	graduate	graduate	NOUN
ar-22415	1892	21	program	program	NOUN
ar-22415	1892	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1892	23	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	1892	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1892	25	settlement	settlement	NOUN
ar-22415	1892	26	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	1892	27	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1892	28	ryerson	ryerson	NOUN
ar-22415	1892	29	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	1892	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1893	1	110	110	NUM
ar-22415	1893	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1893	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1893	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1893	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1893	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1893	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	1893	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1893	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1893	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1893	11	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1893	12	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	1893	13	irregular	irregular	ADJ
ar-22415	1893	14	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	1893	15	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
ar-22415	1893	16	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	1893	17	clandestine	clandestine	ADJ
ar-22415	1893	18	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	1893	19	[	[	X
ar-22415	1893	20	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	1893	21	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	1893	22	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	1893	23	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	1893	24	find	find	VERB
ar-22415	1893	25	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	1893	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1893	27	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	1893	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1893	29	situation	situation	NOUN
ar-22415	1893	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1893	31	radical	radical	ADJ
ar-22415	1893	32	rightlessness	rightlessness	NOUN
ar-22415	1893	33	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	1893	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1893	35	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	1893	36	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	1893	37	voice	voice	NOUN
ar-22415	1893	38	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	1893	39	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1893	40	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	1893	41	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1893	42	counter	counter	ADJ
ar-22415	1893	43	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	1893	44	balancing	balance	VERB
ar-22415	1893	45	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-22415	1893	46	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1893	47	representation	representation	NOUN
ar-22415	1893	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1894	1	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1894	2	situation	situation	NOUN
ar-22415	1894	3	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	1894	4	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1894	5	designated	designate	VERB
ar-22415	1894	6	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1894	7	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1894	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1894	9	hyper	hyper	NOUN
ar-22415	1894	10	-	-	NOUN
ar-22415	1894	11	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1894	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1894	13	marked	mark	VERB
ar-22415	1894	14	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1894	15	super	super	NOUN
ar-22415	1894	16	-	-	NOUN
ar-22415	1894	17	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	1894	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1894	19	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1895	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1895	2	likić	likić	NOUN
ar-22415	1895	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1895	4	brborić	brborić	NOUN
ar-22415	1895	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1895	6	schierup	schierup	NOUN
ar-22415	1895	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1895	8	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1895	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1895	10	231	231	NUM
ar-22415	1895	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1895	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1896	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22415	1896	2	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	1896	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1896	4	past	past	ADJ
ar-22415	1896	5	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	1896	6	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	1896	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1896	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1896	9	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1896	10	gap	gap	NOUN
ar-22415	1896	11	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	1896	12	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1896	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1896	14	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1896	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1896	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1896	17	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	1896	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1896	19	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1896	20	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1896	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1896	22	western	western	ADJ
ar-22415	1896	23	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	1896	24	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1896	25	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	1896	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1896	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1896	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1896	29	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	1896	30	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ar-22415	1896	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1896	32	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1896	33	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1896	34	earning	earn	VERB
ar-22415	1896	35	sub	sub	ADJ
ar-22415	1896	36	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	1896	37	poverty	poverty	ADJ
ar-22415	1896	38	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1896	39	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	1896	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1896	41	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	1896	42	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1896	43	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	1896	44	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	1896	45	ago	ago	ADV
ar-22415	1896	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1897	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1897	2	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1897	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1897	4	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1897	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1897	6	centred	centre	VERB
ar-22415	1897	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1897	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1897	9	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	1897	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1897	11	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	1897	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1897	13	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	1897	14	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1897	15	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	1897	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1897	17	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22415	1897	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1897	19	calls	call	VERB
ar-22415	1897	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1897	21	decent	decent	ADJ
ar-22415	1897	22	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1897	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1897	24	wages	wage	VERB
ar-22415	1897	25	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ar-22415	1897	26	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1897	27	address	address	VERB
ar-22415	1897	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1897	29	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	1897	30	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	1897	31	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	1897	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1897	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1897	34	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	1897	35	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	1897	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1897	37	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22415	1897	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1897	39	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ar-22415	1897	40	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1897	41	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1897	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1898	1	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	1898	2	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	1898	3	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1898	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1898	5	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1898	6	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1898	7	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	1898	8	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1898	9	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	1898	10	segment	segment	NOUN
ar-22415	1898	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1898	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1898	13	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	1898	14	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	1898	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1898	16	western	western	ADJ
ar-22415	1898	17	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	1898	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1898	19	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1898	20	disproportionately	disproportionately	ADV
ar-22415	1898	21	affected	affect	VERB
ar-22415	1898	22	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1898	23	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1898	24	trend	trend	NOUN
ar-22415	1898	25	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	1898	26	superexploitative	superexploitative	ADJ
ar-22415	1898	27	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1898	28	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	1898	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1898	30	steinlight	steinlight	NOUN
ar-22415	1898	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1898	32	glazov	glazov	NOUN
ar-22415	1898	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1898	34	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	1898	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1898	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1899	1	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1899	2	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	1899	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1899	4	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-22415	1899	5	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	1899	6	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	1899	7	strips	strip	VERB
ar-22415	1899	8	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	1899	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1899	10	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	1899	11	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	1899	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1899	13	exposing	expose	VERB
ar-22415	1899	14	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	1899	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1899	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1899	17	extreme	extreme	ADJ
ar-22415	1899	18	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	1899	19	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1899	20	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1899	21	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1899	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1900	1	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1900	2	counter	counter	VERB
ar-22415	1900	3	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1900	4	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22415	1900	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1900	6	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	1900	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1900	8	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	1900	9	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	1900	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1900	11	activists	activist	NOUN
ar-22415	1900	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1900	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1900	14	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	1900	15	coalitions	coalition	NOUN
ar-22415	1900	16	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1900	17	launched	launch	VERB
ar-22415	1900	18	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1900	19	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1900	20	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1900	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1900	22	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1900	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1900	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1900	25	usa	usa	PROPN
ar-22415	1900	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1900	27	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	1900	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1900	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1900	30	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1900	31	recently	recently	ADV
ar-22415	1900	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1900	33	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	1900	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1901	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1901	2	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1901	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1901	4	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1901	5	pushes	push	VERB
ar-22415	1901	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1901	7	change	change	NOUN
ar-22415	1901	8	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1901	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1901	10	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	1901	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1901	12	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1901	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1901	14	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	1901	15	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1901	16	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	1901	17	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	1901	18	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22415	1901	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1901	20	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1901	21	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1901	22	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1901	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1901	24	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1901	25	helping	help	VERB
ar-22415	1901	26	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1901	27	broadly	broadly	ADV
ar-22415	1901	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1901	29	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1901	30	revitalize	revitalize	VERB
ar-22415	1901	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1901	32	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1901	33	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1901	34	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1901	35	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1901	36	grass	grass	NOUN
ar-22415	1901	37	roots	root	NOUN
ar-22415	1901	38	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	1901	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1902	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1902	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1902	3	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	1902	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1902	5	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	1902	6	examine	examine	VERB
ar-22415	1902	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1902	8	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	1902	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1902	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1902	11	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	1902	12	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1902	13	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1902	14	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1902	15	considering	consider	VERB
ar-22415	1902	16	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	1902	17	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ar-22415	1902	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1902	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1902	20	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	1902	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1902	22	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22415	1902	23	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1902	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1902	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1902	26	situation	situation	NOUN
ar-22415	1902	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1902	28	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	1902	29	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	1902	30	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1902	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1902	32	light	light	NOUN
ar-22415	1902	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1902	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1902	35	emerging	emerge	VERB
ar-22415	1902	36	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1902	37	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1902	38	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1902	39	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1902	40	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	1902	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1902	42	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	1902	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1903	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1903	2	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	1903	3	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	1903	4	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1903	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1903	6	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1903	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1903	8	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1903	9	addresses	address	NOUN
ar-22415	1903	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1903	11	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1903	12	impoverished	impoverished	ADJ
ar-22415	1903	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1903	14	disempowered	disempowered	ADJ
ar-22415	1903	15	segment	segment	NOUN
ar-22415	1903	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1903	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1903	18	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	1903	19	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1903	20	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1903	21	disproportionately	disproportionately	ADV
ar-22415	1903	22	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22415	1903	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1903	24	gendered	gendere	VERB
ar-22415	1903	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1903	26	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	1903	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1903	28	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	1903	29	background	background	NOUN
ar-22415	1903	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1904	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	1904	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1904	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1904	4	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	1904	5	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22415	1904	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1904	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1904	8	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22415	1904	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1904	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1904	11	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1904	12	lack	lack	VERB
ar-22415	1904	13	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	1904	14	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	1904	15	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	1904	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1904	17	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1904	18	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	1904	19	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1904	20	included	include	VERB
ar-22415	1904	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1904	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1904	23	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1904	24	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	1904	25	target	target	NOUN
ar-22415	1904	26	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	1904	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1905	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22415	1905	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1905	3	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	1905	4	explore	explore	VERB
ar-22415	1905	5	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	1905	6	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	1905	7	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	1905	8	fit	fit	ADJ
ar-22415	1905	9	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	1905	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1905	11	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1905	12	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1905	13	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1905	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1906	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	1906	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1906	3	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	1906	4	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	1906	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1906	6	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	1906	7	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	1906	8	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	1906	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1906	10	lacking	lack	VERB
ar-22415	1906	11	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	1906	12	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	1906	13	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	1906	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1906	15	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	1906	16	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	1906	17	confront	confront	VERB
ar-22415	1906	18	special	special	ADJ
ar-22415	1906	19	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
ar-22415	1906	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1907	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1907	2	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	1907	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1907	4	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1907	5	tend	tend	VERB
ar-22415	1907	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1907	7	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	1907	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1907	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1907	10	shadow	shadow	NOUN
ar-22415	1907	11	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1907	12	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	1907	13	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1907	14	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1907	15	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22415	1907	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1907	17	abuse	abuse	NOUN
ar-22415	1907	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1907	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1907	20	lack	lack	VERB
ar-22415	1907	21	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	1907	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1907	23	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	1907	24	supported	support	VERB
ar-22415	1907	25	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	1907	26	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1907	27	citizens	citizen	NOUN
ar-22415	1907	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1907	29	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	1907	30	residents	resident	NOUN
ar-22415	1907	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1907	32	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	1907	33	forms	form	VERB
ar-22415	1907	34	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1907	35	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	1907	36	component	component	NOUN
ar-22415	1907	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1907	38	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1907	39	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1907	40	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1907	41	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1907	42	’	’	PART
ar-22415	1907	43	overall	overall	ADJ
ar-22415	1907	44	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1907	45	package	package	NOUN
ar-22415	1907	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1908	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1908	2	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	1908	3	illegalized	illegalized	ADJ
ar-22415	1908	4	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	1908	5	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	1908	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1908	7	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1908	8	111	111	NUM
ar-22415	1908	9	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-22415	1908	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1908	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1908	12	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1908	13	lack	lack	VERB
ar-22415	1908	14	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	1908	15	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	1908	16	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	1908	17	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1908	18	unable	unable	ADJ
ar-22415	1908	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1908	20	easily	easily	ADV
ar-22415	1908	21	pursue	pursue	VERB
ar-22415	1908	22	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	1908	23	action	action	NOUN
ar-22415	1908	24	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	1908	25	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1908	26	violations	violation	NOUN
ar-22415	1908	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1908	28	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1908	29	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	1908	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1909	1	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	1909	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1909	3	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1909	4	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	1909	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1909	6	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ar-22415	1909	7	component	component	NOUN
ar-22415	1909	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1909	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1909	10	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22415	1909	11	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1909	12	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	1909	13	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	1909	14	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1909	15	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	1909	16	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	1909	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1910	1	hence	hence	ADV
ar-22415	1910	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1910	3	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	1910	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1910	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1910	6	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1910	7	expected	expect	VERB
ar-22415	1910	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1910	9	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ar-22415	1910	10	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	1910	11	under	under	ADV
ar-22415	1910	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1910	13	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
ar-22415	1910	14	contributor	contributor	NOUN
ar-22415	1910	15	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1910	16	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
ar-22415	1910	17	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	1910	18	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1910	19	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1910	20	success	success	NOUN
ar-22415	1910	21	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1910	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1911	1	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	1911	2	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	1911	3	examine	examine	VERB
ar-22415	1911	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1911	5	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22415	1911	6	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1911	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1911	8	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1911	9	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1911	10	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22415	1911	11	reference	reference	NOUN
ar-22415	1911	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1911	13	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	1911	14	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	1911	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1911	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1911	17	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	1911	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1912	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1912	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1912	3	point	point	NOUN
ar-22415	1912	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1912	5	entry	entry	NOUN
ar-22415	1912	6	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	1912	7	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	1912	8	investigation	investigation	NOUN
ar-22415	1912	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1912	10	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	1912	11	completed	complete	VERB
ar-22415	1912	12	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1912	13	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ar-22415	1912	14	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	1912	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1912	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1912	17	englishlanguage	englishlanguage	NOUN
ar-22415	1912	18	literature	literature	NOUN
ar-22415	1912	19	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1912	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1912	21	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1912	22	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1912	23	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1912	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1912	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1912	26	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	1912	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1912	28	us	we	PRON
ar-22415	1912	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1912	30	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	1912	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1912	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1912	33	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1912	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1912	35	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1912	36	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	1912	37	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	1912	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1912	39	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	1912	40	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	1912	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1913	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1913	2	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	1913	3	included	include	VERB
ar-22415	1913	4	peer	peer	NOUN
ar-22415	1913	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1913	6	reviewed	review	VERB
ar-22415	1913	7	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
ar-22415	1913	8	literature	literature	NOUN
ar-22415	1913	9	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	1913	10	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	1913	11	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1913	12	grey	grey	PROPN
ar-22415	1913	13	literature	literature	NOUN
ar-22415	1913	14	drawn	draw	VERB
ar-22415	1913	15	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1913	16	civil	civil	ADJ
ar-22415	1913	17	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	1913	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1913	19	municipal	municipal	ADJ
ar-22415	1913	20	documents	document	NOUN
ar-22415	1913	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1913	22	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	1913	23	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	1913	24	sources	source	NOUN
ar-22415	1913	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1913	26	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ar-22415	1913	27	newspaper	newspaper	NOUN
ar-22415	1913	28	articles	article	NOUN
ar-22415	1913	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1913	30	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1913	31	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1913	32	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1913	33	websites	website	NOUN
ar-22415	1913	34	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1913	35	published	publish	VERB
ar-22415	1913	36	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	1913	37	1990	1990	NUM
ar-22415	1913	38	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	1913	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1913	40	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22415	1913	41	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1913	42	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1913	43	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1913	44	commenced	commence	VERB
ar-22415	1913	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1914	2	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ar-22415	1914	3	literature	literature	NOUN
ar-22415	1914	4	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1914	5	identified	identify	VERB
ar-22415	1914	6	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	1914	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1914	8	variety	variety	NOUN
ar-22415	1914	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1914	10	search	search	NOUN
ar-22415	1914	11	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	1914	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1914	14	various	various	ADJ
ar-22415	1914	15	combinations	combination	NOUN
ar-22415	1914	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1914	17	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1914	18	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	1914	19	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	1914	20	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	21	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	22	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1914	23	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1914	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	25	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	26	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	28	im)migrant	im)migrant	PROPN
ar-22415	1914	29	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	31	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	32	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
ar-22415	1914	33	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	35	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	36	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	1914	37	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	1914	38	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	1914	39	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	41	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	42	irregular	irregular	ADJ
ar-22415	1914	43	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	45	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	46	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1914	47	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	49	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	50	alien(s	alien(s	NOUN
ar-22415	1914	51	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	52	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	54	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	55	illegal(s	illegal(s	NOUN
ar-22415	1914	56	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	57	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	59	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	60	unauthorized	unauthorized	ADJ
ar-22415	1914	61	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	62	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	63	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	64	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	1914	65	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	66	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	67	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1914	68	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	69	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	1914	70	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	71	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	72	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	73	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	1914	74	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	1914	75	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	76	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	77	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	78	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1914	79	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	1914	80	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	81	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	82	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1914	83	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	84	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	1914	85	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	1914	86	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1914	87	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1915	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	1915	2	define	define	VERB
ar-22415	1915	3	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1915	4	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	1915	5	migrant	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	1915	6	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1915	7	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1915	8	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1915	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1915	10	migrant	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	1915	11	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1915	12	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	1915	13	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1915	14	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	1915	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1915	16	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	1915	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1915	18	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	1915	19	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1915	20	reside	reside	VERB
ar-22415	1915	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1915	22	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	1915	23	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	1915	24	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1915	25	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	1915	26	lives	live	VERB
ar-22415	1915	27	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	1915	28	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	1915	29	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1915	30	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1915	31	rendered	render	VERB
ar-22415	1915	32	him	he	PRON
ar-22415	1915	33	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1915	34	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	1915	35	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1915	36	illegal	illegal	ADJ
ar-22415	1915	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1915	38	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1915	39	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1915	40	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1915	41	bauder	baud	ADJ
ar-22415	1915	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1915	43	shields	shield	NOUN
ar-22415	1915	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1915	45	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1915	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1915	47	421	421	NUM
ar-22415	1915	48	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1915	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1916	1	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	1916	2	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	1916	3	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	1916	4	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1916	5	entered	enter	VERB
ar-22415	1916	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1916	7	country	country	NOUN
ar-22415	1916	8	legally	legally	ADV
ar-22415	1916	9	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1916	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1916	11	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	1916	12	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	1916	13	authorization	authorization	NOUN
ar-22415	1916	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1916	15	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1916	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1916	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1916	18	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	1916	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1916	20	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	1916	21	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ar-22415	1916	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1916	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1916	24	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ar-22415	1916	25	students	student	NOUN
ar-22415	1916	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1916	27	visitors	visitor	NOUN
ar-22415	1916	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1916	29	refugee	refugee	NOUN
ar-22415	1916	30	claimants	claimant	NOUN
ar-22415	1916	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1916	32	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	1916	33	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1916	34	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	1916	35	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1916	36	lapsed	lapse	VERB
ar-22415	1916	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1917	1	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	1917	2	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	1917	3	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1917	4	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1917	5	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1917	6	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	1917	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1917	8	describe	describe	VERB
ar-22415	1917	9	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1917	10	group	group	NOUN
ar-22415	1917	11	include	include	VERB
ar-22415	1917	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1917	13	illegal	illegal	ADJ
ar-22415	1917	14	aliens	alien	NOUN
ar-22415	1917	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1917	16	unauthorized	unauthorized	ADJ
ar-22415	1917	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1917	18	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
ar-22415	1917	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1917	20	irregular	irregular	ADJ
ar-22415	1917	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1917	22	clandestine	clandestine	ADJ
ar-22415	1917	23	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	1917	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1917	25	bartram	bartram	PROPN
ar-22415	1917	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1917	27	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	1917	28	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	1917	29	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1917	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1917	31	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1917	32	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1917	33	pgs	pgs	NUM
ar-22415	1917	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1918	1	144	144	NUM
ar-22415	1918	2	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1918	3	148	148	NUM
ar-22415	1918	4	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1918	5	hannan	hannan	PROPN
ar-22415	1918	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1918	7	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1918	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1918	9	144	144	NUM
ar-22415	1918	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1918	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1919	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	1919	2	employ	employ	VERB
ar-22415	1919	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1919	4	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	1919	5	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	1919	6	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	1919	7	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1919	8	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1919	9	shifts	shift	NOUN
ar-22415	1919	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1919	11	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ar-22415	1919	12	away	away	ADV
ar-22415	1919	13	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1919	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1919	15	individual	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	1919	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1919	17	towards	towards	ADP
ar-22415	1919	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1919	19	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ar-22415	1919	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1919	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1919	22	societal	societal	ADJ
ar-22415	1919	23	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	1919	24	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1919	25	situates	situate	VERB
ar-22415	1919	26	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	1919	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1919	28	positions	position	NOUN
ar-22415	1919	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1919	30	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1919	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1919	32	illegality	illegality	NOUN
ar-22415	1919	33	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1919	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1919	35	bauder	baud	ADJ
ar-22415	1919	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1919	37	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1919	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1919	39	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	1919	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1919	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1920	1	background	background	NOUN
ar-22415	1920	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1920	3	rising	rise	VERB
ar-22415	1920	4	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	1920	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1920	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1920	7	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1920	8	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1920	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1920	10	migration	migration	NOUN
ar-22415	1920	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1920	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1920	13	illegalization	illegalization	NOUN
ar-22415	1920	14	socio	socio	NOUN
ar-22415	1920	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1920	16	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1920	17	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	1920	18	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1920	19	existed	exist	VERB
ar-22415	1920	20	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	1920	21	nation	nation	NOUN
ar-22415	1920	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1920	23	states	state	NOUN
ar-22415	1920	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1920	25	subnational	subnational	ADJ
ar-22415	1920	26	regions	region	NOUN
ar-22415	1920	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1920	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1920	29	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1920	30	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1920	31	centuries	century	NOUN
ar-22415	1920	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1921	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	1921	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1921	3	intensified	intensify	VERB
ar-22415	1921	4	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ar-22415	1921	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1921	6	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1921	7	activity	activity	NOUN
ar-22415	1921	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1921	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1921	10	emergence	emergence	NOUN
ar-22415	1921	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1921	12	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1921	13	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	1921	14	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1921	15	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1921	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1921	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1921	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1921	19	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
ar-22415	1921	20	transformations	transformation	NOUN
ar-22415	1921	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1921	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1921	23	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	1921	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1921	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1921	26	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1921	27	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	1921	28	112	112	NUM
ar-22415	1921	29	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1921	30	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1921	31	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1921	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1921	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1921	34	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	1921	35	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1921	36	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1921	37	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1921	38	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	1921	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1921	40	1960	1960	NUM
ar-22415	1921	41	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	1921	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1921	43	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1921	44	led	lead	VERB
ar-22415	1921	45	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1921	46	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1921	47	increase	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	1921	48	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1921	49	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1921	50	socio	socio	NOUN
ar-22415	1921	51	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1921	52	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1921	53	gap	gap	NOUN
ar-22415	1921	54	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	1921	55	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1921	56	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1921	57	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1921	58	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1921	59	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	1921	60	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1921	61	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1921	62	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1921	63	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1922	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1922	2	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ar-22415	1922	3	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1922	4	pushed	push	VERB
ar-22415	1922	5	larger	large	ADJ
ar-22415	1922	6	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22415	1922	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1922	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1922	9	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	1922	10	situations	situation	NOUN
ar-22415	1922	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1922	12	serious	serious	ADJ
ar-22415	1922	13	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1922	14	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
ar-22415	1922	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1922	16	sassen	sassen	VERB
ar-22415	1922	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1922	18	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	1922	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1922	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1923	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1923	2	fordist	fordist	NOUN
ar-22415	1923	3	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1923	4	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1923	5	created	create	VERB
ar-22415	1923	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1923	7	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	1923	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1923	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1923	10	expansion	expansion	NOUN
ar-22415	1923	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1923	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1923	13	vast	vast	ADJ
ar-22415	1923	14	middle	middle	ADJ
ar-22415	1923	15	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	1924	1	[	[	X
ar-22415	1924	2	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	1924	3	styles	style	NOUN
ar-22415	1924	4	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	1924	5	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	1924	6	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1924	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1924	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1924	9	1	1	X
ar-22415	1924	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1924	11	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
ar-22415	1924	12	unionization	unionization	NOUN
ar-22415	1924	13	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1924	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1924	15	2	2	X
ar-22415	1924	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1924	17	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1924	18	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	1924	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1924	20	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	1924	21	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	1924	22	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1924	23	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	1924	24	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ar-22415	1924	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1924	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1924	27	hence	hence	ADV
ar-22415	1924	28	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1924	29	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	1924	30	mattered	matter	VERB
ar-22415	1924	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1924	32	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1924	33	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1924	34	created	create	VERB
ar-22415	1924	35	effective	effective	ADJ
ar-22415	1924	36	demand	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	1924	37	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1924	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1924	39	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1924	40	3	3	X
ar-22415	1924	41	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1924	42	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1924	43	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1924	44	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	1924	45	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1924	46	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1924	47	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	1924	48	typical	typical	ADJ
ar-22415	1924	49	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1924	50	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1924	51	leading	lead	VERB
ar-22415	1924	52	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	1924	53	became	become	VERB
ar-22415	1924	54	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1924	55	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	1924	56	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1924	57	broader	broad	ADJ
ar-22415	1924	58	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	1924	59	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1924	60	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1924	61	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1924	62	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1924	63	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1924	64	sassen	sassen	VERB
ar-22415	1924	65	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1924	66	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	1924	67	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1924	68	151	151	NUM
ar-22415	1924	69	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1924	70	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1925	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1925	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ar-22415	1925	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1925	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1925	5	post	post	ADJ
ar-22415	1925	6	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	1925	7	fordist	fordist	ADJ
ar-22415	1925	8	domination	domination	NOUN
ar-22415	1925	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1925	10	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1925	11	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1925	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1925	13	finance	finance	NOUN
ar-22415	1925	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1925	15	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	1925	16	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	1925	17	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1925	18	associated	associate	VERB
ar-22415	1925	19	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1925	20	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1925	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1925	22	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	1925	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1925	24	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1925	25	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	1925	26	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1925	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1925	28	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	1925	29	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1925	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1925	31	highly	highly	ADV
ar-22415	1925	32	developed	develop	VERB
ar-22415	1925	33	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	1925	34	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1925	35	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1925	36	sassen	sassen	VERB
ar-22415	1925	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1925	38	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	1925	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1925	40	152	152	NUM
ar-22415	1925	41	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1925	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1926	1	major	major	ADJ
ar-22415	1926	2	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1926	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1926	4	highly	highly	ADV
ar-22415	1926	5	developed	develop	VERB
ar-22415	1926	6	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	1926	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1926	8	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	1926	9	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	1926	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1926	11	experienced	experience	VERB
ar-22415	1926	12	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	1926	13	informalization	informalization	NOUN
ar-22415	1926	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1926	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1926	16	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1926	17	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	1926	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1926	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1926	20	decline	decline	NOUN
ar-22415	1926	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1926	22	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	1926	23	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1926	24	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	1926	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1926	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1926	27	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1926	28	increase	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	1926	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1926	30	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1926	31	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1926	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1926	33	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	1926	34	account	account	NOUN
ar-22415	1926	35	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	1926	36	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1926	37	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1926	38	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1926	39	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	1926	40	lewchuk	lewchuk	NOUN
ar-22415	1926	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1926	42	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	1926	43	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	1926	44	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1926	45	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1926	46	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1926	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1927	1	saskia	saskia	PROPN
ar-22415	1927	2	sassen	sassen	PROPN
ar-22415	1927	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1927	4	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	1927	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1927	6	observed	observe	VERB
ar-22415	1927	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1927	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1927	9	series	series	NOUN
ar-22415	1927	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1927	11	trends	trend	NOUN
ar-22415	1927	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1927	13	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	1927	14	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1927	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1927	16	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	1927	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1927	18	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1927	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1927	20	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1927	21	hand	hand	NOUN
ar-22415	1927	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1927	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1927	24	demand	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	1927	25	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1927	26	high	high	ADV
ar-22415	1927	27	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1927	28	priced	price	VERB
ar-22415	1927	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1927	30	customized	customize	VERB
ar-22415	1927	31	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	1927	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1927	33	products	product	NOUN
ar-22415	1927	34	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1927	35	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1927	36	narrowly	narrowly	ADV
ar-22415	1927	37	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	1927	38	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	1927	39	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	1927	40	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	1927	41	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1927	42	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1927	43	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	1927	44	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1927	45	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1927	46	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1927	47	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1927	48	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	1927	49	hand	hand	NOUN
ar-22415	1927	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1927	51	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1927	52	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	1927	53	need	need	NOUN
ar-22415	1927	54	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1927	55	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1927	56	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1927	57	cost	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	1927	58	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	1927	59	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1927	60	products	product	NOUN
ar-22415	1927	61	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1927	62	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1927	63	expanding	expand	VERB
ar-22415	1927	64	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1927	65	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1927	66	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1927	67	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	1927	68	reflected	reflect	VERB
ar-22415	1927	69	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1927	70	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1927	71	polarizing	polarizing	NOUN
ar-22415	1927	72	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1927	73	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1928	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1928	2	rise	rise	NOUN
ar-22415	1928	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1928	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1928	5	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1928	6	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	1928	7	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1928	8	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1928	9	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	1928	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1928	11	conduit	conduit	NOUN
ar-22415	1928	12	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1928	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1928	14	reducing	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	1928	15	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	1928	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1928	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1928	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1928	19	providing	provide	VERB
ar-22415	1928	20	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
ar-22415	1928	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1928	22	instances	instance	NOUN
ar-22415	1928	23	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	1928	24	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	1928	25	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1928	26	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	1928	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1928	28	advantageous	advantageous	ADJ
ar-22415	1928	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1928	30	resulting	result	VERB
ar-22415	1928	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1928	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1928	33	various	various	ADJ
ar-22415	1928	34	shifts	shift	NOUN
ar-22415	1928	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1928	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1928	37	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22415	1928	38	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ar-22415	1928	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1928	40	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1928	41	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-22415	1928	42	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1928	43	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	1928	44	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1928	45	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1928	46	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1928	47	sassen	sassen	VERB
ar-22415	1928	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1928	49	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	1928	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1928	51	162	162	NUM
ar-22415	1928	52	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1928	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1929	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1929	2	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	1929	3	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	1929	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1929	5	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1929	6	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	1929	7	vividly	vividly	ADV
ar-22415	1929	8	documents	document	VERB
ar-22415	1929	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1929	10	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	1929	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1929	12	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1929	13	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22415	1929	14	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1929	15	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	1929	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1929	17	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	1929	18	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	1929	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1929	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1929	21	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	1929	22	region	region	PROPN
ar-22415	1929	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1929	24	lewchuk	lewchuk	PROPN
ar-22415	1929	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1929	26	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	1929	27	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	1929	28	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1929	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1929	30	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1929	31	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1929	32	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1929	33	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	1929	34	lewchuk	lewchuk	PROPN
ar-22415	1929	35	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	1929	36	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	1929	37	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1929	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1929	39	this	this	DET
ar-22415	1929	40	volume	volume	NOUN
ar-22415	1929	41	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1929	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1930	1	guy	guy	NOUN
ar-22415	1930	2	standing	stand	VERB
ar-22415	1930	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1930	4	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1930	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1930	6	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1930	7	expanded	expand	VERB
ar-22415	1930	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1930	9	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	1930	10	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	1930	11	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	1930	12	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	1930	13	need	need	NOUN
ar-22415	1930	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1930	15	hyper	hyper	ADJ
ar-22415	1930	16	exploitable	exploitable	ADJ
ar-22415	1930	17	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1930	18	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1930	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1931	1	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	1931	2	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1931	3	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	1931	4	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	1931	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1931	6	disproportionate	disproportionate	ADJ
ar-22415	1931	7	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	1931	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1931	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1931	10	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	1931	11	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1931	12	category	category	NOUN
ar-22415	1931	13	whose	whose	DET
ar-22415	1931	14	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	1931	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1931	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1931	17	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	1931	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1931	19	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1931	20	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1931	21	marked	mark	VERB
ar-22415	1931	22	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1931	23	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	1931	24	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	1931	25	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	1931	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1931	27	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	1931	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1931	29	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	1931	30	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1931	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1931	32	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1931	33	squeezes	squeeze	NOUN
ar-22415	1931	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1931	35	temporariness	temporariness	ADV
ar-22415	1931	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1931	37	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22415	1931	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1931	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1931	40	pernicious	pernicious	ADJ
ar-22415	1931	41	risk	risk	NOUN
ar-22415	1931	42	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1931	43	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1931	44	schierup	schierup	NOUN
ar-22415	1931	45	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	1931	46	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	1931	47	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1931	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1931	49	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1931	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1931	51	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	1931	52	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1931	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1932	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1932	2	standing	standing	NOUN
ar-22415	1932	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1932	4	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	1932	5	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	1932	6	form	form	VERB
ar-22415	1932	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1932	8	core	core	NOUN
ar-22415	1932	9	element	element	NOUN
ar-22415	1932	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1932	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1932	12	group	group	NOUN
ar-22415	1932	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1932	14	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1932	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1932	16	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1932	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1932	18	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22415	1932	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1932	20	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	1932	21	calls	call	VERB
ar-22415	1932	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1932	23	precariat	precariat	NOUN
ar-22415	1932	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1932	25	standing	standing	NOUN
ar-22415	1932	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1932	27	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1932	28	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1932	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1933	1	according	accord	VERB
ar-22415	1933	2	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1933	3	schierup	schierup	PROPN
ar-22415	1933	4	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	1933	5	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	1933	6	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1934	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1934	2	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1934	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1934	4	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	1934	5	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22415	1934	6	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1934	7	exclusivist	exclusivist	ADJ
ar-22415	1934	8	migration	migration	NOUN
ar-22415	1934	9	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1934	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1934	11	together	together	ADV
ar-22415	1934	12	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1934	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1934	14	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	1934	15	irregularization	irregularization	NOUN
ar-22415	1934	16	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	1934	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1934	18	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
ar-22415	1934	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1934	20	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1934	21	forged	forge	VERB
ar-22415	1934	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1934	23	globally	globally	ADV
ar-22415	1934	24	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
ar-22415	1934	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1934	26	disposable	disposable	ADJ
ar-22415	1934	27	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1934	28	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	1934	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1934	30	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	1934	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1934	32	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
ar-22415	1934	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1934	34	hospitality	hospitality	NOUN
ar-22415	1934	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1934	36	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	1934	37	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1934	38	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1934	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1934	40	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	1934	41	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	1934	42	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	1934	43	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	1934	44	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1934	45	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1934	46	113	113	NUM
ar-22415	1934	47	cleaning	cleaning	NOUN
ar-22415	1934	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1934	49	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1934	50	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22415	1934	51	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	1934	52	subject	subject	ADJ
ar-22415	1934	53	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1934	54	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	1934	55	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	1934	56	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1934	57	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
ar-22415	1934	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1934	59	demanding	demanding	ADJ
ar-22415	1934	60	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1934	61	demeaning	demeaning	ADJ
ar-22415	1934	62	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1934	63	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1934	64	dirty	dirty	ADJ
ar-22415	1934	65	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1934	66	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1934	67	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-22415	1934	68	fear	fear	NOUN
ar-22415	1934	69	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1934	70	dismissal	dismissal	NOUN
ar-22415	1934	71	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1934	72	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1934	73	potentially	potentially	ADV
ar-22415	1934	74	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1934	75	deportation	deportation	NOUN
ar-22415	1934	76	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1935	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1935	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1935	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1935	4	exceedingly	exceedingly	ADV
ar-22415	1935	5	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22415	1935	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1935	7	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	1935	8	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	1935	9	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1935	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1935	11	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
ar-22415	1935	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1935	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1935	14	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	1935	15	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	1935	16	simply	simply	ADV
ar-22415	1935	17	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	1935	18	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1935	19	apply	apply	VERB
ar-22415	1935	20	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1935	21	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	1935	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1936	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1936	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1936	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1936	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1936	5	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	1936	6	present	present	NOUN
ar-22415	1936	7	globally	globally	ADV
ar-22415	1936	8	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1936	9	segmented	segment	VERB
ar-22415	1936	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1936	11	discriminated	discriminate	VERB
ar-22415	1936	12	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	1936	13	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	1936	14	ascription	ascription	NOUN
ar-22415	1936	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1936	16	race	race	NOUN
ar-22415	1936	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1936	18	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ar-22415	1936	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1936	20	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1936	21	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	1936	22	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	1936	23	insertion	insertion	NOUN
ar-22415	1936	24	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	1936	25	specific	specific	ADJ
ar-22415	1936	26	sections	section	NOUN
ar-22415	1936	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1936	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1936	29	local	local	ADJ
ar-22415	1936	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1936	31	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	1936	32	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	1936	33	markets	market	NOUN
ar-22415	1936	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1936	35	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1937	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	1937	2	all	all	DET
ar-22415	1937	3	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1937	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1937	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1937	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1937	7	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	1937	8	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	1937	9	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	1937	10	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	1937	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1937	12	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1937	13	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	1937	14	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1937	15	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	1937	16	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1937	17	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1937	18	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1937	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1937	20	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-22415	1937	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1937	22	attention	attention	NOUN
ar-22415	1937	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1937	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1937	25	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1937	26	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1937	27	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1937	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1937	29	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	1937	30	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	1937	31	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1937	32	playing	play	VERB
ar-22415	1937	33	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1937	34	special	special	ADJ
ar-22415	1937	35	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	1937	36	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1937	37	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	1937	38	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	1937	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1937	40	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	1937	41	requires	require	VERB
ar-22415	1937	42	corresponding	correspond	VERB
ar-22415	1937	43	attention	attention	NOUN
ar-22415	1937	44	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	1937	45	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1937	46	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1937	47	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1937	48	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1937	49	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1937	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1938	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1938	2	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1938	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1938	4	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1938	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1938	6	1906	1906	NUM
ar-22415	1938	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1938	8	john	john	PROPN
ar-22415	1938	9	ryan	ryan	PROPN
ar-22415	1938	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1938	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1938	12	roman	roman	ADJ
ar-22415	1938	13	catholic	catholic	PROPN
ar-22415	1938	14	priest	priest	PROPN
ar-22415	1938	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1938	16	argued	argue	VERB
ar-22415	1938	17	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1938	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1938	19	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1938	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1938	21	laborer	laborer	NOUN
ar-22415	1938	22	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	1938	23	claim	claim	NOUN
ar-22415	1938	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1938	25	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1938	26	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1938	27	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1938	28	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1938	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1938	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1938	31	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-22415	1938	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1938	33	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1938	34	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	1938	35	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1938	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1938	37	ryan	ryan	PROPN
ar-22415	1938	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1938	39	1920	1920	NUM
ar-22415	1938	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1938	41	revised	revise	VERB
ar-22415	1938	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1938	43	abridged	abridge	VERB
ar-22415	1938	44	edition	edition	NOUN
ar-22415	1938	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1938	46	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	1938	47	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1938	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1939	1	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	1939	2	further	far	ADV
ar-22415	1939	3	stated	state	VERB
ar-22415	1939	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1939	5	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1939	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1939	7	laborer	laborer	NOUN
ar-22415	1939	8	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	1939	9	right	right	ADJ
ar-22415	1939	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1939	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1939	12	decent	decent	ADJ
ar-22415	1939	13	livelihood	livelihood	NOUN
ar-22415	1939	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1939	15	superior	superior	ADJ
ar-22415	1939	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1939	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1939	18	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1939	19	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	1939	20	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	1939	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1939	22	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
ar-22415	1939	23	goods	good	NOUN
ar-22415	1939	24	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1939	25	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1939	26	superfluous	superfluous	ADJ
ar-22415	1939	27	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1939	28	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	1939	29	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1939	30	position	position	NOUN
ar-22415	1939	31	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1939	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1939	33	ryan	ryan	PROPN
ar-22415	1939	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1939	35	1920	1920	NUM
ar-22415	1939	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1939	37	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	1939	38	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1939	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1940	1	drawing	draw	VERB
ar-22415	1940	2	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1940	3	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1940	4	ideas	idea	NOUN
ar-22415	1940	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1940	6	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	1940	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1940	8	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	1940	9	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	1940	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1940	11	religious	religious	ADJ
ar-22415	1940	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1940	13	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	1940	14	civil	civil	ADJ
ar-22415	1940	15	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	1940	16	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	1940	17	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	1940	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1940	19	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1940	20	lobbying	lobby	VERB
ar-22415	1940	21	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
ar-22415	1940	22	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1940	23	pass	pass	VERB
ar-22415	1940	24	laws	law	NOUN
ar-22415	1940	25	requiring	require	VERB
ar-22415	1940	26	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1940	27	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1940	28	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	1940	29	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	1940	30	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1940	31	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1940	32	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1940	33	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1940	34	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1940	35	done	do	VERB
ar-22415	1940	36	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1940	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1940	38	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1940	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1940	40	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1940	41	persuade	persuade	VERB
ar-22415	1940	42	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1940	43	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1940	44	voluntarily	voluntarily	ADV
ar-22415	1940	45	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	1940	46	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1940	47	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1940	48	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1940	49	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1940	50	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1940	51	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	1940	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1941	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1941	2	calculation	calculation	NOUN
ar-22415	1941	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1941	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1941	5	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1941	6	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	1941	7	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1941	8	day	day	NOUN
ar-22415	1941	9	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1941	10	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1941	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1941	12	usually	usually	ADV
ar-22415	1941	13	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	1941	14	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1941	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1941	16	official	official	ADJ
ar-22415	1941	17	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	1941	18	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ar-22415	1941	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1941	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1941	21	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1941	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1941	23	four	four	NUM
ar-22415	1941	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1941	25	centred	centre	VERB
ar-22415	1941	26	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1941	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1941	28	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	1941	29	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1941	30	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	1941	31	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1941	32	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	1941	33	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	1941	34	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1941	35	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	1941	36	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1941	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1941	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1941	39	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1941	40	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1941	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1941	42	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	1941	43	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1941	44	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	1941	45	forced	force	VERB
ar-22415	1941	46	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1941	47	live	live	VERB
ar-22415	1941	48	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1941	49	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	1941	50	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1941	51	devinatz	devinatz	NOUN
ar-22415	1941	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1941	53	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1941	54	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1941	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1942	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1942	2	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1942	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1942	4	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1942	5	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1942	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1942	7	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	1942	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1942	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1942	10	about	about	ADV
ar-22415	1942	11	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	1942	12	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1942	13	raising	raise	VERB
ar-22415	1942	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1942	15	’	’	PART
ar-22415	1942	16	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1942	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1942	18	above	above	ADP
ar-22415	1942	19	sub	sub	ADJ
ar-22415	1942	20	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	1942	21	poverty	poverty	ADJ
ar-22415	1942	22	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	1942	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1943	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1943	2	encompasses	encompass	VERB
ar-22415	1943	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1943	4	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	1943	5	broader	broad	ADJ
ar-22415	1943	6	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ar-22415	1943	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1943	8	improving	improve	VERB
ar-22415	1943	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1943	10	overall	overall	ADJ
ar-22415	1943	11	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	1943	12	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	1943	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	1943	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1943	15	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1943	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1943	17	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1943	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1943	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1943	20	pollin	pollin	NOUN
ar-22415	1943	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1943	22	luce	luce	NOUN
ar-22415	1943	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1943	24	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22415	1943	25	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1943	26	reynolds	reynold	NOUN
ar-22415	1943	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1943	28	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	1943	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1943	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1944	1	pollin	pollin	PROPN
ar-22415	1944	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1944	3	luce	luce	PROPN
ar-22415	1944	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1944	5	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22415	1944	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1944	7	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	1944	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1944	9	8)	8)	NUM
ar-22415	1944	10	explain	explain	VERB
ar-22415	1944	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1944	12	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1944	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1944	14	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1944	15	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1944	16	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1944	17	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1944	18	resisting	resist	VERB
ar-22415	1944	19	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ar-22415	1944	20	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1944	21	trends	trend	NOUN
ar-22415	1944	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1944	23	posing	pose	VERB
ar-22415	1944	24	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1944	25	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ar-22415	1944	26	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1944	27	vision	vision	NOUN
ar-22415	1944	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1944	29	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	1944	30	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1944	31	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1944	32	effective	effective	ADJ
ar-22415	1944	33	voice	voice	NOUN
ar-22415	1944	34	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1944	35	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1944	36	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22415	1944	37	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1944	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1944	39	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	1944	40	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	1944	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1945	1	[	[	X
ar-22415	1945	2	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1945	3	]	]	X
ar-22415	1945	4	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	1945	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1945	6	committed	commit	VERB
ar-22415	1945	7	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1945	8	reversing	reverse	VERB
ar-22415	1945	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1945	10	economywide	economywide	NOUN
ar-22415	1945	11	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1945	12	squeeze	squeeze	NOUN
ar-22415	1945	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1945	14	stopping	stop	VERB
ar-22415	1945	15	tax	tax	NOUN
ar-22415	1945	16	giveaways	giveaway	NOUN
ar-22415	1945	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1945	18	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	1945	19	businesses	business	NOUN
ar-22415	1945	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1945	21	reenergizing	reenergize	VERB
ar-22415	1945	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1945	23	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	1945	24	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1945	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1945	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1945	27	ending	end	VERB
ar-22415	1945	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1945	29	war	war	NOUN
ar-22415	1945	30	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1945	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1945	32	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	1945	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1945	34	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1946	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1946	2	goals	goal	NOUN
ar-22415	1946	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1946	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1946	5	los	los	PROPN
ar-22415	1946	6	angeles	angeles	PROPN
ar-22415	1946	7	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1946	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1946	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1946	10	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1946	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1946	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1946	13	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	1946	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1946	15	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1946	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1946	17	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1946	18	directly	directly	ADV
ar-22415	1946	19	affect	affect	VERB
ar-22415	1946	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1946	21	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22415	1946	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1946	23	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1946	24	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1946	25	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1946	26	getting	get	VERB
ar-22415	1946	27	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1946	28	raise	raise	NOUN
ar-22415	1946	29	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1946	30	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1946	31	114	114	NUM
ar-22415	1946	32	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1946	33	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1946	34	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1946	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1946	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1946	37	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	1946	38	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1946	39	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1946	40	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1946	41	develop	develop	VERB
ar-22415	1946	42	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1946	43	tool	tool	NOUN
ar-22415	1946	44	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1946	45	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	1946	46	organizing	organizing	NOUN
ar-22415	1946	47	actions	action	NOUN
ar-22415	1946	48	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1946	49	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1946	50	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1946	51	raise	raise	VERB
ar-22415	1946	52	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1946	53	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	1946	54	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	1946	55	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1946	56	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1946	57	need	need	NOUN
ar-22415	1946	58	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1946	59	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1946	60	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1946	61	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1946	62	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1946	63	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1946	64	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	1946	65	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1946	66	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1946	67	inequity	inequity	NOUN
ar-22415	1946	68	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1946	69	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1946	70	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1946	71	certain	certain	ADJ
ar-22415	1946	72	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	1946	73	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1946	74	dignified	dignified	ADJ
ar-22415	1946	75	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ar-22415	1946	76	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1946	77	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1946	78	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1946	79	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1946	80	pollin	pollin	NOUN
ar-22415	1946	81	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1946	82	luce	luce	NOUN
ar-22415	1946	83	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1946	84	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22415	1946	85	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1946	86	8)	8)	NUM
ar-22415	1946	87	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1947	1	religious	religious	ADJ
ar-22415	1947	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1947	3	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	1947	4	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	1947	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1947	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1947	7	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	1947	8	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1947	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1947	10	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1947	11	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1947	12	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1947	13	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1947	14	tied	tie	VERB
ar-22415	1947	15	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1947	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1947	17	broad	broad	ADJ
ar-22415	1947	18	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ar-22415	1947	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1947	20	equality	equality	NOUN
ar-22415	1947	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1947	22	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	1947	23	fairness	fairness	NOUN
ar-22415	1947	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1947	25	holgate	holgate	PROPN
ar-22415	1947	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1947	27	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1947	28	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1947	29	pollin	pollin	NOUN
ar-22415	1947	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1947	31	luce	luce	NOUN
ar-22415	1947	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1947	33	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22415	1947	34	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1947	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1948	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	1948	2	some	some	DET
ar-22415	1948	3	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1948	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1948	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1948	6	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1948	7	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1948	8	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1948	9	unsuccessful	unsuccessful	ADJ
ar-22415	1948	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1948	11	some	some	DET
ar-22415	1948	12	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1948	13	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1948	14	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1948	15	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1948	16	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1948	17	repealed	repeal	VERB
ar-22415	1948	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1948	19	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	1948	20	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	1948	21	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	1948	22	examples	example	NOUN
ar-22415	1948	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1948	24	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1948	25	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1948	26	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1948	27	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1948	28	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1948	29	achieved	achieve	VERB
ar-22415	1948	30	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1948	31	goals	goal	NOUN
ar-22415	1948	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1948	33	holgate	holgate	PROPN
ar-22415	1948	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1948	35	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1948	36	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1948	37	levin	levin	PROPN
ar-22415	1948	38	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1948	39	waldman	waldman	PROPN
ar-22415	1948	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1948	41	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	1948	42	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1948	43	luce	luce	NOUN
ar-22415	1948	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1948	45	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1948	46	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1948	47	reynolds	reynold	NOUN
ar-22415	1948	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1948	49	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	1948	50	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1948	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1949	1	beginning	begin	VERB
ar-22415	1949	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1949	3	baltimore	baltimore	PROPN
ar-22415	1949	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1949	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1949	6	early	early	ADJ
ar-22415	1949	7	1990s	1990	NOUN
ar-22415	1949	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1949	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1949	10	livingwage	livingwage	NOUN
ar-22415	1949	11	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1949	12	quickly	quickly	ADV
ar-22415	1949	13	spread	spread	VERB
ar-22415	1949	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1949	15	dozens	dozen	NOUN
ar-22415	1949	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1949	17	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1949	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1949	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1949	20	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	1949	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1949	22	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	1949	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1949	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1949	25	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	1949	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1950	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	1950	2	some	some	DET
ar-22415	1950	3	effort	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	1950	4	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	1950	5	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1950	6	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	1950	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1950	8	bring	bring	VERB
ar-22415	1950	9	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1950	10	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1950	11	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1950	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1950	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1950	14	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	1950	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1950	16	regional	regional	ADJ
ar-22415	1950	17	scales	scale	NOUN
ar-22415	1950	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1950	19	bbc	bbc	PROPN
ar-22415	1950	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1950	21	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1950	22	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1950	23	freeman	freeman	NOUN
ar-22415	1950	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1950	25	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1950	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1950	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1950	28	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1950	29	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1950	30	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1950	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1950	32	municipal	municipal	ADJ
ar-22415	1950	33	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	1950	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1950	35	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	1950	36	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1950	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1950	38	greatest	great	ADJ
ar-22415	1950	39	successes	success	NOUN
ar-22415	1950	40	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1950	41	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1950	42	achieved	achieve	VERB
ar-22415	1950	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1951	1	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1951	2	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1951	3	movements	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1951	4	tend	tend	VERB
ar-22415	1951	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1951	6	target	target	VERB
ar-22415	1951	7	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
ar-22415	1951	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1951	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1951	10	core	core	NOUN
ar-22415	1951	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1951	12	larger	large	ADJ
ar-22415	1951	13	metropolitan	metropolitan	ADJ
ar-22415	1951	14	areas	area	NOUN
ar-22415	1951	15	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	1951	16	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1951	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1951	18	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	1951	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1951	20	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	1951	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1951	22	lowwage	lowwage	NOUN
ar-22415	1951	23	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1951	24	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1951	25	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	1951	26	severe	severe	ADJ
ar-22415	1951	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1951	28	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1951	29	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1951	30	sub	sub	ADJ
ar-22415	1951	31	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	1951	32	urban	urban	ADJ
ar-22415	1951	33	regions	region	NOUN
ar-22415	1951	34	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1951	35	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1951	36	pollin	pollin	NOUN
ar-22415	1951	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1951	38	luce	luce	NOUN
ar-22415	1951	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1951	40	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22415	1951	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1951	42	54	54	NUM
ar-22415	1951	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1951	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1952	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1952	2	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	1952	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1952	4	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1952	5	typically	typically	ADV
ar-22415	1952	6	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	1952	7	adopt	adopt	VERB
ar-22415	1952	8	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	1952	9	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1952	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1952	11	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	1952	12	versions	version	NOUN
ar-22415	1952	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1952	14	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1952	15	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1952	16	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1952	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1953	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1953	2	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	1953	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1953	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1953	5	contractor	contractor	NOUN
ar-22415	1953	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1953	7	only	only	ADJ
ar-22415	1953	8	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1953	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1953	10	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	1953	11	covers	cover	VERB
ar-22415	1953	12	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22415	1953	13	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1953	14	possess	possess	VERB
ar-22415	1953	15	contracts	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	1953	16	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1953	17	municipal	municipal	ADJ
ar-22415	1953	18	governments	government	NOUN
ar-22415	1953	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1954	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1954	2	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	1954	3	applies	apply	VERB
ar-22415	1954	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1954	5	private	private	ADJ
ar-22415	1954	6	businesses	business	NOUN
ar-22415	1954	7	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1954	8	receive	receive	VERB
ar-22415	1954	9	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	1954	10	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	1954	11	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1954	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1954	13	governments	government	NOUN
ar-22415	1954	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1955	1	either	either	DET
ar-22415	1955	2	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	1955	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1955	4	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1955	5	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	1955	6	kinds	kind	NOUN
ar-22415	1955	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1955	8	statutes	statute	NOUN
ar-22415	1955	9	end	end	VERB
ar-22415	1955	10	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	1955	11	applying	apply	VERB
ar-22415	1955	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1955	13	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	1955	14	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	1955	15	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	1955	16	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1955	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1955	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1955	19	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1955	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1955	21	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1955	22	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	1955	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1955	24	fairris	fairris	NOUN
ar-22415	1955	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1955	26	reich	reich	PROPN
ar-22415	1955	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1955	28	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1955	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1955	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1956	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
ar-22415	1956	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1956	3	pollin	pollin	PROPN
ar-22415	1956	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1956	5	luce	luce	PROPN
ar-22415	1956	6	maintain	maintain	VERB
ar-22415	1956	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1956	8	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1956	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1956	10	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1956	11	benefit	benefit	VERB
ar-22415	1956	12	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1956	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1956	14	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1956	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1956	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1956	17	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1956	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1956	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1956	20	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	1956	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1956	22	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	1956	23	direct	direct	ADJ
ar-22415	1956	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1956	25	indirect	indirect	ADJ
ar-22415	1956	26	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22415	1956	27	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1956	28	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1956	29	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	1956	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1956	31	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1956	32	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1956	33	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1956	34	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1956	35	comes	come	VERB
ar-22415	1956	36	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1956	37	rely	rely	VERB
ar-22415	1956	38	far	far	ADV
ar-22415	1956	39	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	1956	40	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1956	41	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	1956	42	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	1956	43	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1956	44	keep	keep	VERB
ar-22415	1956	45	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	1956	46	afloat	afloat	ADJ
ar-22415	1956	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1956	48	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1956	49	corollary	corollary	NOUN
ar-22415	1956	50	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1956	51	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1956	52	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1956	53	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	1956	54	spends	spend	VERB
ar-22415	1956	55	correspondingly	correspondingly	ADV
ar-22415	1956	56	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	1956	57	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1956	58	help	help	VERB
ar-22415	1956	59	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	1956	60	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	1956	61	survive	survive	VERB
ar-22415	1956	62	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1956	63	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	1956	64	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1956	65	earning	earn	VERB
ar-22415	1956	66	sub	sub	ADJ
ar-22415	1956	67	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	1956	68	poverty	poverty	ADJ
ar-22415	1956	69	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1956	70	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1957	1	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	1958	1	[	[	X
ar-22415	1958	2	f]irms	f]irm	NOUN
ar-22415	1958	3	employing	employ	VERB
ar-22415	1958	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1958	5	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	1958	6	concentration	concentration	NOUN
ar-22415	1958	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1958	8	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1958	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1958	10	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1958	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1958	12	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	1958	13	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	1958	14	benefit	benefit	VERB
ar-22415	1958	15	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	1958	16	establishing	establish	VERB
ar-22415	1958	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1958	18	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1958	19	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1958	20	standard	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	1958	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1959	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	1959	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1959	3	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	1959	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1959	5	raises	raise	NOUN
ar-22415	1959	6	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1959	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1959	8	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1959	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1959	10	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1959	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1959	12	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	1959	13	reduce	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	1959	14	absenteeism	absenteeism	NOUN
ar-22415	1959	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1959	16	turnover	turnover	NOUN
ar-22415	1959	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1959	18	i.e.	i.e.	X
ar-22415	1959	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1959	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1959	21	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	1959	22	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1959	23	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	1959	24	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1959	25	quit	quit	VERB
ar-22415	1959	26	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1959	27	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1959	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1959	29	firms	firm	NOUN
ar-22415	1959	30	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	1959	31	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	1959	32	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1959	33	replace	replace	VERB
ar-22415	1959	34	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	1959	35	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1959	36	pollin	pollin	NOUN
ar-22415	1959	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1959	38	luce	luce	NOUN
ar-22415	1959	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1959	40	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22415	1959	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1959	42	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	1959	43	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	1959	44	21	21	NUM
ar-22415	1959	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1959	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1959	47	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	1960	1	evaluations	evaluation	NOUN
ar-22415	1960	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1960	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1960	4	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	1960	5	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1960	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1960	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1960	8	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1960	9	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	1960	10	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1960	11	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	1960	12	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	1960	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1960	14	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1960	15	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	1960	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1960	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1960	18	employee	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	1960	19	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ar-22415	1960	20	show	show	VERB
ar-22415	1960	21	mixed	mixed	ADJ
ar-22415	1960	22	results	result	NOUN
ar-22415	1960	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1961	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	1961	2	reducing	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	1961	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1961	4	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
ar-22415	1961	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1961	6	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1961	7	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1961	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1961	9	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	1961	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1961	11	neumark	neumark	NOUN
ar-22415	1961	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1961	13	adams	adam	NOUN
ar-22415	1961	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1961	15	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	1961	16	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	1961	17	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	1961	18	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	1961	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1961	20	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1961	21	115	115	NUM
ar-22415	1961	22	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	1961	23	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1961	24	schoenberger	schoenberger	PROPN
ar-22415	1961	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1961	26	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22415	1961	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1961	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1961	29	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1961	30	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1961	31	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1961	32	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1961	33	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1961	34	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1961	35	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1961	36	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	1961	37	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1961	38	reduce	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	1961	39	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1961	40	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1961	41	3.2	3.2	NUM
ar-22415	1961	42	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1961	43	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1961	44	17	17	NUM
ar-22415	1961	45	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1961	46	depending	depend	VERB
ar-22415	1961	47	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1961	48	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1961	49	type	type	NOUN
ar-22415	1961	50	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1961	51	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1961	52	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1961	53	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1961	54	passed	pass	VERB
ar-22415	1961	55	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1961	56	fairris	fairris	PROPN
ar-22415	1961	57	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1961	58	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1961	59	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1961	60	neumark	neumark	NOUN
ar-22415	1961	61	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1961	62	adams	adam	NOUN
ar-22415	1961	63	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1961	64	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	1961	65	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1961	66	yelowitz	yelowitz	NOUN
ar-22415	1961	67	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1961	68	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1961	69	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1961	70	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1962	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1962	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ar-22415	1962	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1962	4	reich	reich	PROPN
ar-22415	1962	5	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	1962	6	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	1962	7	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1963	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1963	2	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1963	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1963	4	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	1963	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1963	6	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	1963	7	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1963	8	15.6	15.6	NUM
ar-22415	1963	9	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	1963	10	after	after	SCONJ
ar-22415	1963	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1963	12	san	san	PROPN
ar-22415	1963	13	francisco	francisco	PROPN
ar-22415	1963	14	airport	airport	PROPN
ar-22415	1963	15	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	1963	16	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1963	17	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1963	18	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1963	19	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1963	20	passed	pass	VERB
ar-22415	1963	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1964	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ar-22415	1964	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1964	3	lester	lester	PROPN
ar-22415	1964	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1964	5	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1964	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1964	7	concluded	conclude	VERB
ar-22415	1964	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1964	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1964	10	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ar-22415	1964	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1964	12	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1964	13	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1964	14	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1964	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1964	16	19	19	NUM
ar-22415	1964	17	california	california	PROPN
ar-22415	1964	18	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1964	19	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	1964	20	not	not	PART
ar-22415	1964	21	adversely	adversely	ADV
ar-22415	1964	22	impact	impact	VERB
ar-22415	1964	23	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1964	24	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	1964	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1965	1	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1965	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1965	3	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	1965	4	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1965	5	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1965	6	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	1965	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1965	8	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1965	9	benefited	benefit	VERB
ar-22415	1965	10	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1965	11	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1965	12	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1965	13	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1965	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1965	15	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1965	16	reports	report	NOUN
ar-22415	1965	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1965	18	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	1965	19	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1965	20	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ar-22415	1965	21	associated	associate	VERB
ar-22415	1965	22	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1965	23	paying	pay	VERB
ar-22415	1965	24	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1965	25	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1965	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1965	27	wills	will	NOUN
ar-22415	1965	28	et	et	NOUN
ar-22415	1965	29	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	1965	30	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1965	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1965	32	2009a	2009a	NUM
ar-22415	1965	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1965	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1966	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ar-22415	1966	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1966	3	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1966	4	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1966	5	firms	firm	NOUN
ar-22415	1966	6	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1966	7	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	1966	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1966	9	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	1966	10	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1966	11	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	1966	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1966	13	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1966	14	turnover	turnover	NOUN
ar-22415	1966	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1966	16	employee	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	1966	17	absenteeism	absenteeism	NOUN
ar-22415	1966	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1966	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1966	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1966	21	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	1966	22	morale	morale	NOUN
ar-22415	1966	23	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	1966	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1966	25	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	1966	26	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	1966	27	living	living	ADJ
ar-22415	1966	28	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1966	29	firms	firm	NOUN
ar-22415	1966	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1966	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1966	32	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	1966	33	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1966	34	brenner	brenner	NOUN
ar-22415	1966	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1966	36	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1966	37	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1966	38	reich	reich	PROPN
ar-22415	1966	39	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	1966	40	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	1966	41	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1966	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1966	43	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1966	44	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1966	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1967	1	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1967	2	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1967	3	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1967	4	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1967	5	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	1967	6	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	1967	7	easier	easy	ADJ
ar-22415	1967	8	for	for	SCONJ
ar-22415	1967	9	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	1967	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1967	11	organize	organize	VERB
ar-22415	1967	12	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1967	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1967	14	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1967	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1967	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1967	17	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1967	18	contributed	contribute	VERB
ar-22415	1967	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1967	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1967	21	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	1967	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1967	23	broad	broad	ADJ
ar-22415	1967	24	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1967	25	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	1967	26	coalitions	coalition	NOUN
ar-22415	1967	27	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1967	28	promote	promote	VERB
ar-22415	1967	29	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	1967	30	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	1967	31	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1967	32	de	de	X
ar-22415	1967	33	graauw	graauw	ADJ
ar-22415	1967	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1967	35	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1967	36	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1967	37	hearn	hearn	NOUN
ar-22415	1967	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1967	39	bergos	bergo	NOUN
ar-22415	1967	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1967	41	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1967	42	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1967	43	luce	luce	PROPN
ar-22415	1967	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1967	45	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	1967	46	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1967	47	pastor	pastor	NOUN
ar-22415	1967	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1967	49	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	1967	50	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1967	51	tapia	tapia	PROPN
ar-22415	1967	52	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1967	53	turner	turner	PROPN
ar-22415	1967	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1967	55	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1967	56	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1967	57	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1968	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
ar-22415	1968	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1968	3	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1968	4	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1968	5	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1968	6	continue	continue	VERB
ar-22415	1968	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1968	8	face	face	VERB
ar-22415	1968	9	opposition	opposition	NOUN
ar-22415	1968	10	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1968	11	business	business	NOUN
ar-22415	1968	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1968	13	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	1968	14	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	1968	15	allies	ally	NOUN
ar-22415	1968	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1969	1	opponents	opponent	NOUN
ar-22415	1969	2	argue	argue	VERB
ar-22415	1969	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1969	4	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1969	5	increase	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	1969	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1969	7	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1969	8	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	1969	9	weaken	weaken	VERB
ar-22415	1969	10	firms	firm	NOUN
ar-22415	1969	11	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1969	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1969	13	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	1969	14	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ar-22415	1969	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1969	16	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1969	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1969	18	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1969	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1969	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1969	21	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	1969	22	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	1969	23	suggest	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	1969	24	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	1969	25	cost	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	1969	26	impacts	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	1969	27	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1969	28	modest	modest	ADJ
ar-22415	1969	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1969	30	lamman	lamman	NOUN
ar-22415	1969	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1969	32	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1969	33	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1969	34	pollin	pollin	PROPN
ar-22415	1969	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1969	36	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1969	37	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1969	38	schoenberger	schoenberger	NOUN
ar-22415	1969	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1969	40	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22415	1969	41	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1969	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1970	1	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1970	2	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1970	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1970	4	retaliated	retaliate	VERB
ar-22415	1970	5	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	1970	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1970	7	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1970	8	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1970	9	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1970	10	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	1970	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1970	12	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1970	13	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1970	14	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ar-22415	1970	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1971	1	after	after	SCONJ
ar-22415	1971	2	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	1971	3	unionized	unionize	VERB
ar-22415	1971	4	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1971	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1971	6	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	1971	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1971	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1971	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1971	10	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1971	11	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	1971	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1971	13	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	1971	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1971	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1971	16	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	1971	17	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1971	18	reported	report	VERB
ar-22415	1971	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1971	20	presence	presence	NOUN
ar-22415	1971	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1971	22	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	1971	23	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	1971	24	staff	staff	NOUN
ar-22415	1971	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1971	26	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1971	27	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	1971	28	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1971	29	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	1971	30	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	1971	31	authorities	authority	NOUN
ar-22415	1971	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1971	33	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1971	34	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	1971	35	conducted	conduct	VERB
ar-22415	1971	36	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1971	37	worksite	worksite	ADJ
ar-22415	1971	38	raid	raid	NOUN
ar-22415	1971	39	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1971	40	led	lead	VERB
ar-22415	1971	41	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1971	42	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1971	43	arrest	arrest	NOUN
ar-22415	1971	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1971	45	deportation	deportation	NOUN
ar-22415	1971	46	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1971	47	hearn	hearn	NOUN
ar-22415	1971	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1971	49	bergos	bergo	NOUN
ar-22415	1971	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1971	51	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1971	52	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1971	53	ivereigh	ivereigh	NOUN
ar-22415	1971	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1971	55	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	1971	56	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1971	57	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1972	1	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1972	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1972	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1972	4	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	1972	5	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1972	6	similarly	similarly	ADV
ar-22415	1972	7	reported	report	VERB
ar-22415	1972	8	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	1972	9	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	1972	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1972	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1972	12	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	1972	13	authorities	authority	NOUN
ar-22415	1972	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1972	15	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	1972	16	learning	learn	VERB
ar-22415	1972	17	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	1972	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1972	19	attempts	attempt	NOUN
ar-22415	1972	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1972	21	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1972	22	fight	fight	VERB
ar-22415	1972	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1972	24	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22415	1972	25	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1972	26	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1972	27	report	report	VERB
ar-22415	1972	28	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	1972	29	violations	violation	NOUN
ar-22415	1972	30	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1972	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1972	32	participate	participate	VERB
ar-22415	1972	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1972	34	unionizing	unionize	VERB
ar-22415	1972	35	drives	drive	NOUN
ar-22415	1972	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1972	37	harris	harris	PROPN
ar-22415	1972	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1972	39	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1972	40	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1972	41	smith	smith	PROPN
ar-22415	1972	42	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	1972	43	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	1972	44	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1972	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1972	46	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	1972	47	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1972	48	smith	smith	PROPN
ar-22415	1972	49	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1972	50	cho	cho	PROPN
ar-22415	1972	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1972	52	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1972	53	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1972	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1973	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ar-22415	1973	2	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ar-22415	1973	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1973	4	retaliation	retaliation	NOUN
ar-22415	1973	5	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	1973	6	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1973	7	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1973	8	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1973	9	opponents	opponent	NOUN
ar-22415	1973	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1973	11	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	1973	12	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	1973	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1973	14	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1973	15	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1973	16	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1973	17	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	1973	18	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	1973	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1973	20	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1973	21	local	local	ADJ
ar-22415	1973	22	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1973	23	emerging	emerge	VERB
ar-22415	1973	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1973	25	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1973	26	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	1973	27	north	north	PROPN
ar-22415	1973	28	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	1973	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1973	30	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	1973	31	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	1973	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1973	33	ccpa	ccpa	NOUN
ar-22415	1973	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1973	35	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1973	36	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1973	37	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1973	38	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1973	39	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	1973	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1973	41	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1973	42	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1973	43	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1973	44	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1973	45	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	1973	46	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1973	47	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	1973	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1973	49	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1973	50	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1973	51	luce	luce	NOUN
ar-22415	1973	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1973	53	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1973	54	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1973	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1974	1	116	116	NUM
ar-22415	1974	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1974	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	1974	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1974	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1974	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1974	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1974	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	11	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1974	12	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	13	advocacy	advocacy	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	14	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1974	16	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	1974	17	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1974	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1974	20	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	1974	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1974	22	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	1974	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1974	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1974	25	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	1974	26	campaigners	campaigner	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	27	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1974	28	applied	apply	VERB
ar-22415	1974	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1974	30	variety	variety	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1974	32	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1974	34	tactics	tactic	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	35	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1974	36	counter	counter	VERB
ar-22415	1974	37	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	38	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1974	39	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1974	40	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	41	opponents	opponent	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	42	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	1974	43	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	1974	44	taking	take	VERB
ar-22415	1974	45	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	46	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1974	47	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	1974	48	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	49	structures	structure	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1974	51	helping	help	VERB
ar-22415	1974	52	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1974	53	frame	frame	VERB
ar-22415	1974	54	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	1974	55	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	56	debate	debate	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	57	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1974	58	multi	multi	ADJ
ar-22415	1974	59	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	1974	60	racial	racial	ADJ
ar-22415	1974	61	coalition	coalition	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	62	building	building	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	63	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1974	64	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	65	organizing	organizing	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	66	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1974	67	grassroots	grassroot	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	68	actions	action	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	69	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1974	70	engaging	engage	VERB
ar-22415	1974	71	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1974	72	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	73	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1974	74	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	75	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1974	76	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	77	collection	collection	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	78	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1974	79	educating	educate	VERB
ar-22415	1974	80	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	81	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	1974	82	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1974	83	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	84	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1974	85	campaigning	campaign	VERB
ar-22415	1974	86	around	around	ADP
ar-22415	1974	87	regularization	regularization	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	88	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1974	89	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	1974	90	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	1974	91	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	92	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1974	93	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1974	94	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	1974	95	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	96	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1974	97	activism	activism	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	98	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1974	99	de	de	X
ar-22415	1974	100	graauw	graauw	ADJ
ar-22415	1974	101	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1974	102	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1974	103	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1974	104	lopes	lope	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	105	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1974	106	hall	hall	PROPN
ar-22415	1974	107	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1974	108	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	1974	109	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1974	110	luce	luce	PROPN
ar-22415	1974	111	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1974	112	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1974	113	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1974	114	pastor	pastor	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	115	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1974	116	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	1974	117	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1974	118	reynolds	reynold	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	119	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1974	120	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	1974	121	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1974	122	wills	will	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	123	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1974	124	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	1974	125	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1974	126	wills	will	VERB
ar-22415	1974	127	et	et	NOUN
ar-22415	1974	128	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	1974	129	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1974	130	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1974	131	2009b	2009b	NUM
ar-22415	1974	132	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1974	133	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1975	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1975	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1975	3	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	1975	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1975	5	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1975	6	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	1975	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1975	8	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	1975	9	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1975	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1975	11	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1975	12	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1975	13	adopted	adopt	VERB
ar-22415	1975	14	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
ar-22415	1975	15	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	1975	16	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
ar-22415	1975	17	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1975	18	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1975	19	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1975	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1976	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	1976	2	these	these	DET
ar-22415	1976	3	responses	response	NOUN
ar-22415	1976	4	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1976	5	benefited	benefit	VERB
ar-22415	1976	6	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	1976	7	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1976	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1976	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1976	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1976	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1976	12	some	some	DET
ar-22415	1976	13	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1976	14	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1976	15	retaliated	retaliate	VERB
ar-22415	1976	16	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	1976	17	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	1976	18	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	1976	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1976	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1977	1	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	1977	2	incidents	incident	NOUN
ar-22415	1977	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1977	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1977	5	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	1977	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1977	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1977	8	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	1977	9	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	1977	10	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	1977	11	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	1977	12	lessons	lesson	NOUN
ar-22415	1977	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1977	14	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	1977	15	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	1977	16	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1977	17	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1977	18	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1977	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1978	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1978	2	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	1978	3	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	1978	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1978	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1978	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1978	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1978	8	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	1978	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	1978	10	earning	earn	VERB
ar-22415	1978	11	sub	sub	ADJ
ar-22415	1978	12	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	1978	13	poverty	poverty	ADJ
ar-22415	1978	14	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	1978	15	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1978	16	due	due	ADP
ar-22415	1978	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1978	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1978	19	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	1978	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1978	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1978	22	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	1978	23	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1978	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1979	1	profit	profit	NOUN
ar-22415	1979	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1979	3	maximizing	maximize	VERB
ar-22415	1979	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1979	5	subcontracting	subcontracting	NOUN
ar-22415	1979	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1979	7	sweatshop	sweatshop	NOUN
ar-22415	1979	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1979	9	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1979	10	resulted	result	VERB
ar-22415	1979	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1979	12	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	1979	13	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22415	1979	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1979	15	occupation	occupation	NOUN
ar-22415	1979	16	dispersions	dispersion	NOUN
ar-22415	1979	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1979	18	weak	weak	ADJ
ar-22415	1979	19	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	1979	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1979	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1979	22	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	1979	23	share	share	NOUN
ar-22415	1979	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1979	25	casualized	casualize	VERB
ar-22415	1979	26	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1979	27	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1979	28	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1979	29	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1979	30	along	along	ADP
ar-22415	1979	31	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1979	32	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1979	33	narrower	narrow	ADJ
ar-22415	1979	34	layer	layer	NOUN
ar-22415	1979	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1979	36	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	1979	37	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1979	38	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	1979	39	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1979	40	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1979	41	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1979	42	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	1979	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1979	44	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	1979	45	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1979	46	nelp	nelp	PROPN
ar-22415	1979	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1979	48	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	1979	49	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1979	50	peck	peck	VERB
ar-22415	1979	51	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1979	52	theodore	theodore	NOUN
ar-22415	1979	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1979	54	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	1979	55	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1979	56	pollin	pollin	NOUN
ar-22415	1979	57	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1979	58	luce	luce	NOUN
ar-22415	1979	59	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1979	60	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22415	1979	61	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1979	62	sassen	sassen	VERB
ar-22415	1979	63	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1979	64	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	1979	65	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1979	66	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1980	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	1980	2	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	1980	3	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1980	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1980	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1980	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1980	7	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1980	8	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1980	9	affected	affect	VERB
ar-22415	1980	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1980	11	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	1980	12	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	1980	13	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1980	14	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	1980	15	disproportionately	disproportionately	ADV
ar-22415	1980	16	pushed	push	VERB
ar-22415	1980	17	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	1980	18	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	1980	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1981	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1981	2	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	1981	3	experience	experience	VERB
ar-22415	1981	4	violations	violation	NOUN
ar-22415	1981	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1981	6	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	1981	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	1981	8	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	1981	9	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	1981	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1981	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1981	12	retaliation	retaliation	NOUN
ar-22415	1981	13	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1981	14	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1981	15	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	1981	16	attempts	attempt	NOUN
ar-22415	1981	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1981	18	defend	defend	VERB
ar-22415	1981	19	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	1981	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1981	21	bernhardt	bernhardt	PROPN
ar-22415	1981	22	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	1981	23	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	1981	24	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	1981	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1981	26	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	1981	27	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1981	28	sassen	sassen	VERB
ar-22415	1981	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1981	30	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22415	1981	31	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1981	32	smith	smith	PROPN
ar-22415	1981	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1981	34	cho	cho	PROPN
ar-22415	1981	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1981	36	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1981	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1981	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1982	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1982	2	response	response	NOUN
ar-22415	1982	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1982	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1982	5	rise	rise	NOUN
ar-22415	1982	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1982	7	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1982	8	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1982	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1982	10	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1982	11	100	100	NUM
ar-22415	1982	12	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	1982	13	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
ar-22415	1982	14	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	1982	15	passed	pass	VERB
ar-22415	1982	16	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1982	17	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1982	18	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1982	19	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1982	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1982	21	early	early	ADJ
ar-22415	1982	22	2000s	2000s	NUM
ar-22415	1982	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1982	24	freeman	freeman	NOUN
ar-22415	1982	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1982	26	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	1982	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1982	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1983	1	leading	lead	VERB
ar-22415	1983	2	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	1983	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1983	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1983	5	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	1983	6	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1983	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1983	8	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1983	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1983	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1983	11	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	1983	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1983	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1983	14	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	1983	15	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1983	16	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1983	17	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1983	18	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1983	19	initiated	initiate	VERB
ar-22415	1983	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1983	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1983	22	early	early	ADJ
ar-22415	1983	23	1990s	1990s	NUM
ar-22415	1983	24	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1983	25	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1983	26	group	group	NOUN
ar-22415	1983	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1983	28	pastors	pastor	NOUN
ar-22415	1983	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1983	30	baltimore	baltimore	PROPN
ar-22415	1983	31	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	1983	32	became	become	VERB
ar-22415	1983	33	concerned	concerned	ADJ
ar-22415	1983	34	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	1983	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1983	36	increase	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	1983	37	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1983	38	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1983	39	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	1983	40	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1983	41	soup	soup	NOUN
ar-22415	1983	42	kitchen	kitchen	NOUN
ar-22415	1983	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1984	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1984	2	members	member	NOUN
ar-22415	1984	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1984	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1984	5	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	1984	6	areas	area	NOUN
ar-22415	1984	7	foundation	foundation	PROPN
ar-22415	1984	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1984	9	aif	aif	PROPN
ar-22415	1984	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1984	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1984	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1984	13	pastors	pastor	NOUN
ar-22415	1984	14	joined	join	VERB
ar-22415	1984	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1984	16	american	american	PROPN
ar-22415	1984	17	federation	federation	PROPN
ar-22415	1984	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1984	19	state	state	PROPN
ar-22415	1984	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1984	21	county	county	NOUN
ar-22415	1984	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1984	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1984	24	municipal	municipal	ADJ
ar-22415	1984	25	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	1984	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1984	27	afscme	afscme	PROPN
ar-22415	1984	28	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1984	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1984	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1984	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1984	32	baltimoreans	baltimoreans	PROPN
ar-22415	1984	33	united	unite	VERB
ar-22415	1984	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1984	35	leadership	leadership	NOUN
ar-22415	1984	36	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	1984	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1984	38	build	build	PROPN
ar-22415	1984	39	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1984	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1984	41	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1984	42	coalition	coalition	NOUN
ar-22415	1984	43	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1984	44	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1984	45	centres	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	1984	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1984	47	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1984	48	form	form	VERB
ar-22415	1984	49	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1984	50	local	local	ADJ
ar-22415	1984	51	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1984	52	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1984	53	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1984	54	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1984	55	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1984	56	pressure	pressure	VERB
ar-22415	1984	57	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1984	58	mayor	mayor	NOUN
ar-22415	1984	59	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1984	60	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1984	61	resolution	resolution	NOUN
ar-22415	1984	62	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1984	63	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1984	64	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22415	1984	65	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	1984	66	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1984	67	impoverished	impoverished	ADJ
ar-22415	1984	68	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1984	69	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1984	70	devinatz	devinatz	NOUN
ar-22415	1984	71	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1984	72	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1984	73	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1984	74	pollin	pollin	NOUN
ar-22415	1984	75	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1984	76	luce	luce	NOUN
ar-22415	1984	77	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1984	78	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22415	1984	79	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1984	80	reynolds	reynold	NOUN
ar-22415	1984	81	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1984	82	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	1984	83	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1984	84	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1985	1	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	1985	2	facing	face	VERB
ar-22415	1985	3	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	1985	4	opposition	opposition	NOUN
ar-22415	1985	5	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	1985	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1985	7	business	business	NOUN
ar-22415	1985	8	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	1985	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1985	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1985	11	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1985	12	passed	pass	VERB
ar-22415	1985	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1985	14	country	country	NOUN
ar-22415	1985	15	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	1985	16	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	1985	17	municipal	municipal	ADJ
ar-22415	1985	18	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1985	19	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1985	20	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1985	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1985	22	1994	1994	NUM
ar-22415	1985	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1985	24	pollin	pollin	NOUN
ar-22415	1985	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1985	26	luce	luce	NOUN
ar-22415	1985	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1985	28	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22415	1985	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1985	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1986	1	soon	soon	ADV
ar-22415	1986	2	thereafter	thereafter	ADV
ar-22415	1986	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1986	4	religious	religious	ADJ
ar-22415	1986	5	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	1986	6	illegalized	illegalized	ADJ
ar-22415	1986	7	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	1986	8	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	1986	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1986	10	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	1986	11	117	117	NUM
ar-22415	1986	12	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	1986	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1986	14	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	1986	15	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	1986	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1986	17	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	1986	18	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	1986	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1986	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1986	21	student	student	NOUN
ar-22415	1986	22	associations	association	NOUN
ar-22415	1986	23	joined	join	VERB
ar-22415	1986	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1986	25	iaf	iaf	PROPN
ar-22415	1986	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1986	27	afscme	afscme	PROPN
ar-22415	1986	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1986	29	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	1986	30	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	1986	31	actors	actor	NOUN
ar-22415	1986	32	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1986	33	initiate	initiate	VERB
ar-22415	1986	34	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1986	35	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1986	36	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1986	37	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1986	38	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	1986	39	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	1986	40	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1986	41	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1986	42	devinatz	devinatz	NOUN
ar-22415	1986	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1986	44	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	1986	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1986	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1987	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	1987	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1987	3	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	1987	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1987	5	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1987	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1987	7	regulations	regulation	NOUN
ar-22415	1987	8	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	1987	9	adopted	adopt	VERB
ar-22415	1987	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1987	11	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	1987	12	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	1987	13	city	city	PROPN
ar-22415	1987	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1987	15	santa	santa	PROPN
ar-22415	1987	16	clara	clara	PROPN
ar-22415	1987	17	county	county	PROPN
ar-22415	1987	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1987	19	milwaukee	milwaukee	PROPN
ar-22415	1987	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1987	21	jersey	jersey	PROPN
ar-22415	1987	22	city	city	PROPN
ar-22415	1987	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1987	24	los	los	PROPN
ar-22415	1987	25	angeles	angeles	PROPN
ar-22415	1987	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1987	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1987	28	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ar-22415	1987	29	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	1987	30	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1987	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1987	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1987	33	late	late	ADJ
ar-22415	1987	34	1990s	1990	NOUN
ar-22415	1987	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1988	1	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1988	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1988	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1988	4	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1988	5	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1988	6	sprung	spring	VERB
ar-22415	1988	7	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	1988	8	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1988	9	colleges	college	NOUN
ar-22415	1988	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1988	11	universities	university	NOUN
ar-22415	1988	12	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	1988	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1988	14	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	1988	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1988	16	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	1988	17	harvard	harvard	PROPN
ar-22415	1988	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1988	19	wesleyan	wesleyan	PROPN
ar-22415	1988	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1988	21	john	john	PROPN
ar-22415	1988	22	hopkins	hopkins	PROPN
ar-22415	1988	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1988	24	brown	brown	ADJ
ar-22415	1988	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1988	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1988	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1988	28	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	1988	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1988	30	virginia	virginia	PROPN
ar-22415	1988	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1989	1	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1989	2	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1989	3	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1989	4	applied	apply	VERB
ar-22415	1989	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1989	6	range	range	NOUN
ar-22415	1989	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1989	8	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	1989	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1989	10	tactics	tactic	NOUN
ar-22415	1989	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1989	12	persuade	persuade	VERB
ar-22415	1989	13	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1989	14	authorities	authority	NOUN
ar-22415	1989	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1989	16	pass	pass	VERB
ar-22415	1989	17	livingwage	livingwage	NOUN
ar-22415	1989	18	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	1989	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1989	20	for	for	SCONJ
ar-22415	1989	21	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1989	22	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1989	23	adopt	adopt	VERB
ar-22415	1989	24	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1989	25	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1989	26	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1989	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1990	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1990	2	los	los	PROPN
ar-22415	1990	3	angeles	angeles	PROPN
ar-22415	1990	4	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1990	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1990	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1990	7	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1990	8	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1990	9	linked	link	VERB
ar-22415	1990	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	1990	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1990	12	broader	broad	ADJ
ar-22415	1990	13	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	1990	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1990	15	save	save	VERB
ar-22415	1990	16	hundreds	hundred	NOUN
ar-22415	1990	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1990	18	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1990	19	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1990	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1990	21	airport	airport	NOUN
ar-22415	1990	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1990	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1990	24	organize	organize	VERB
ar-22415	1990	25	30,000	30,000	NUM
ar-22415	1990	26	nonunion	nonunion	ADJ
ar-22415	1990	27	airport	airport	NOUN
ar-22415	1990	28	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1990	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1991	1	led	lead	VERB
ar-22415	1991	2	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1991	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1991	4	los	los	PROPN
ar-22415	1991	5	angeles	angeles	PROPN
ar-22415	1991	6	alliance	alliance	NOUN
ar-22415	1991	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1991	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1991	9	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	1991	10	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	1991	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1991	12	laane	laane	NOUN
ar-22415	1991	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1991	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1991	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1991	16	los	los	PROPN
ar-22415	1991	17	angeles	angeles	PROPN
ar-22415	1991	18	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	1991	19	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1991	20	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1991	21	applied	apply	VERB
ar-22415	1991	22	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ar-22415	1991	23	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	1991	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1991	25	tactics	tactic	NOUN
ar-22415	1991	26	before	before	ADP
ar-22415	1991	27	winning	win	VERB
ar-22415	1991	28	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1991	29	18	18	NUM
ar-22415	1991	30	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1991	31	month	month	NOUN
ar-22415	1991	32	battle	battle	NOUN
ar-22415	1991	33	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1991	34	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1991	35	council	council	PROPN
ar-22415	1991	36	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1991	37	1997	1997	NUM
ar-22415	1991	38	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1991	39	reynolds	reynold	NOUN
ar-22415	1991	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1991	41	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	1991	42	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1991	43	saito	saito	PROPN
ar-22415	1991	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1991	45	truong	truong	PROPN
ar-22415	1991	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1991	47	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	1991	48	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1991	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1992	1	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1992	2	win	win	VERB
ar-22415	1992	3	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1992	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1992	5	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1992	6	council	council	NOUN
ar-22415	1992	7	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1992	8	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	1992	9	led	lead	VERB
ar-22415	1992	10	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	1992	11	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1992	12	unsupportive	unsupportive	ADJ
ar-22415	1992	13	mayor	mayor	NOUN
ar-22415	1992	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1992	15	laane	laane	NOUN
ar-22415	1992	16	led	lead	VERB
ar-22415	1992	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1992	18	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1992	19	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1992	20	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ar-22415	1992	21	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	1992	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1992	23	goal	goal	NOUN
ar-22415	1992	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1992	25	linking	link	VERB
ar-22415	1992	26	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1992	27	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	1992	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1992	29	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	1992	30	organizing	organizing	NOUN
ar-22415	1992	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1993	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1993	2	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1993	3	conducted	conduct	VERB
ar-22415	1993	4	phone	phone	NOUN
ar-22415	1993	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1993	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1993	7	operations	operation	NOUN
ar-22415	1993	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1993	9	asked	ask	VERB
ar-22415	1993	10	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	1993	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1993	12	fax	fax	VERB
ar-22415	1993	13	letters	letter	NOUN
ar-22415	1993	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1993	15	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	1993	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1993	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1993	18	mailed	mail	VERB
ar-22415	1993	19	council	council	NOUN
ar-22415	1993	20	members	member	NOUN
ar-22415	1993	21	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	1993	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1993	23	thousand	thousand	NUM
ar-22415	1993	24	decorated	decorate	VERB
ar-22415	1993	25	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	1993	26	plates	plate	NOUN
ar-22415	1993	27	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	1993	28	thanksgiving	thanksgiving	NOUN
ar-22415	1993	29	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1993	30	symbolized	symbolize	VERB
ar-22415	1993	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1993	32	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	1993	33	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1993	34	feed	feed	VERB
ar-22415	1993	35	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1993	36	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1993	37	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1993	38	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	1993	39	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1993	40	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1993	41	levin	levin	PROPN
ar-22415	1993	42	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1993	43	waldman	waldman	PROPN
ar-22415	1993	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1993	45	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	1993	46	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	1993	47	reynolds	reynold	NOUN
ar-22415	1993	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1993	49	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	1993	50	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1993	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1994	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1994	2	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	1994	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1994	4	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	1994	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1994	6	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	1994	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1994	8	champion	champion	VERB
ar-22415	1994	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1994	10	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1994	11	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1994	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1994	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1994	14	highlight	highlight	VERB
ar-22415	1994	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1994	16	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	1994	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1994	18	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22415	1994	19	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ar-22415	1994	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1994	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1994	22	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1994	23	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1994	24	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	1994	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1995	1	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	1995	2	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	1995	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1995	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1995	5	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	1995	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1995	7	wrote	write	VERB
ar-22415	1995	8	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ar-22415	1995	9	pieces	piece	NOUN
ar-22415	1995	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1995	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1995	12	los	los	PROPN
ar-22415	1995	13	angeles	angeles	PROPN
ar-22415	1995	14	times	time	NOUN
ar-22415	1995	15	explaining	explain	VERB
ar-22415	1995	16	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	1995	17	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	1995	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1995	19	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1995	20	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	1995	21	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	1995	22	benefitted	benefit	VERB
ar-22415	1995	23	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	1995	24	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22415	1995	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1996	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1996	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-22415	1996	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1996	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1996	5	organized	organize	VERB
ar-22415	1996	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1996	7	media	media	NOUN
ar-22415	1996	8	event	event	NOUN
ar-22415	1996	9	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1996	10	took	take	VERB
ar-22415	1996	11	reporters	reporter	NOUN
ar-22415	1996	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1996	13	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1996	14	hall	hall	NOUN
ar-22415	1996	15	staff	staff	NOUN
ar-22415	1996	16	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1996	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	1996	18	tour	tour	NOUN
ar-22415	1996	19	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1996	20	showed	show	VERB
ar-22415	1996	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1996	22	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	1996	23	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	1996	24	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	1996	25	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1996	26	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	1996	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1997	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1997	2	further	far	ADV
ar-22415	1997	3	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	1997	4	testaments	testament	NOUN
ar-22415	1997	5	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	1997	6	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	1997	7	hall	hall	NOUN
ar-22415	1997	8	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	1997	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	1997	10	injuries	injury	NOUN
ar-22415	1997	11	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1997	12	went	go	VERB
ar-22415	1997	13	untreated	untreated	ADJ
ar-22415	1997	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1997	15	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	1997	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	1997	17	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ar-22415	1997	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1997	19	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	1997	20	crowded	crowd	VERB
ar-22415	1997	21	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	1997	22	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	1997	23	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1997	24	bedroom	bedroom	NOUN
ar-22415	1997	25	apartments	apartment	NOUN
ar-22415	1997	26	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1997	27	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	1997	28	rent	rent	NOUN
ar-22415	1997	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1997	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1997	31	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	1997	32	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	1997	33	visited	visit	VERB
ar-22415	1997	34	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	1997	35	pantries	pantry	NOUN
ar-22415	1997	36	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1997	37	obtain	obtain	VERB
ar-22415	1997	38	enough	enough	ADJ
ar-22415	1997	39	groceries	grocery	NOUN
ar-22415	1997	40	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1997	41	live	live	VERB
ar-22415	1997	42	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	1997	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1998	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1998	2	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	1998	3	participation	participation	NOUN
ar-22415	1998	4	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	1998	5	developed	develop	VERB
ar-22415	1998	6	an	an	DET
ar-22415	1998	7	activist	activist	ADJ
ar-22415	1998	8	nucleus	nucleus	NOUN
ar-22415	1998	9	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	1998	10	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	1998	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	1998	12	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1998	13	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	1998	14	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	1998	15	fed	feed	VERB
ar-22415	1998	16	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	1998	17	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	1998	18	activity	activity	NOUN
ar-22415	1998	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	1999	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1999	2	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	1999	3	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	1999	4	international	international	PROPN
ar-22415	1999	5	union	union	PROPN
ar-22415	1999	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1999	7	seiu	seiu	PROPN
ar-22415	1999	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1999	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1999	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1999	11	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	1999	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1999	13	won	win	VERB
ar-22415	1999	14	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	1999	15	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	1999	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	1999	17	janitors	janitor	NOUN
ar-22415	1999	18	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	1999	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1999	20	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	1999	21	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	1999	22	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	1999	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	1999	24	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ar-22415	1999	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1999	26	hotel	hotel	NOUN
ar-22415	1999	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	1999	28	restaurant	restaurant	NOUN
ar-22415	1999	29	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	1999	30	union	union	PROPN
ar-22415	1999	31	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	1999	32	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	1999	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	1999	34	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	1999	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	1999	36	coalition	coalition	NOUN
ar-22415	1999	37	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	1999	38	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	1999	39	to	to	PART
ar-22415	1999	40	win	win	VERB
ar-22415	1999	41	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	1999	42	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ar-22415	1999	43	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	1999	44	hollywood	hollywood	PROPN
ar-22415	1999	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2000	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ar-22415	2000	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2000	3	los	los	PROPN
ar-22415	2000	4	angeles	angeles	PROPN
ar-22415	2000	5	’	’	PART
ar-22415	2000	6	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2000	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2000	8	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2000	9	runs	run	VERB
ar-22415	2000	10	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	2000	11	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	2000	12	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	2000	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2000	14	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	2000	15	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ar-22415	2000	16	database	database	NOUN
ar-22415	2000	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2000	18	trains	train	VERB
ar-22415	2000	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2000	20	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	2000	21	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2000	22	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	2000	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2000	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2000	25	maintains	maintain	VERB
ar-22415	2000	26	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2000	27	coalition	coalition	NOUN
ar-22415	2000	28	network	network	NOUN
ar-22415	2000	29	capable	capable	ADJ
ar-22415	2000	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2000	31	going	go	VERB
ar-22415	2000	32	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	2000	33	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2000	34	violators	violator	NOUN
ar-22415	2000	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2000	36	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	2000	37	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	2000	38	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2000	39	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2000	40	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2000	41	attempt	attempt	VERB
ar-22415	2000	42	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2000	43	bust	bust	VERB
ar-22415	2000	44	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	2000	45	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2000	46	pollin	pollin	NOUN
ar-22415	2000	47	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2000	48	118	118	NUM
ar-22415	2000	49	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2000	50	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2000	51	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2000	52	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2000	53	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2000	54	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	2000	55	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2000	56	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2000	57	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2000	58	luce	luce	NOUN
ar-22415	2000	59	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2000	60	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22415	2000	61	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2000	62	reynolds	reynold	NOUN
ar-22415	2000	63	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2000	64	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	2000	65	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2000	66	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2001	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2001	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ar-22415	2001	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2001	4	portland	portland	PROPN
ar-22415	2001	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2001	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2001	7	los	los	PROPN
ar-22415	2001	8	angeles	angeles	PROPN
ar-22415	2001	9	’	’	PART
ar-22415	2001	10	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2001	11	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2001	12	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2001	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2001	14	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	2001	15	faced	face	VERB
ar-22415	2001	16	weak	weak	ADJ
ar-22415	2001	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2001	18	moderate	moderate	ADJ
ar-22415	2001	19	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2001	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2001	21	opposition	opposition	NOUN
ar-22415	2001	22	respectively	respectively	ADV
ar-22415	2001	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2001	24	chicago	chicago	PROPN
ar-22415	2001	25	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2001	26	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2001	27	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2001	28	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2001	29	confronted	confront	VERB
ar-22415	2001	30	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	2001	31	opposition	opposition	NOUN
ar-22415	2001	32	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2001	33	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	2001	34	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	2001	35	before	before	SCONJ
ar-22415	2001	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2001	37	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2001	38	passed	pass	VERB
ar-22415	2001	39	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2001	40	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	2001	41	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2001	42	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22415	2001	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2002	1	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2002	2	gain	gain	VERB
ar-22415	2002	3	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	2002	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2002	5	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	2002	6	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	2002	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2002	8	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2002	9	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ar-22415	2002	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2002	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2002	12	chicago	chicago	PROPN
ar-22415	2002	13	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2002	14	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2002	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2002	16	variety	variety	NOUN
ar-22415	2002	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2002	18	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	2002	19	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	2002	20	participation	participation	NOUN
ar-22415	2002	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2002	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2002	23	may	may	PROPN
ar-22415	2002	24	day	day	NOUN
ar-22415	2002	25	march	march	NOUN
ar-22415	2002	26	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	2002	27	downtown	downtown	NOUN
ar-22415	2002	28	chicago	chicago	PROPN
ar-22415	2002	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2002	30	achieving	achieve	VERB
ar-22415	2002	31	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	2002	32	coverage	coverage	NOUN
ar-22415	2002	33	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	2002	34	news	news	NOUN
ar-22415	2002	35	articles	article	NOUN
ar-22415	2002	36	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2002	37	supported	support	VERB
ar-22415	2002	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2002	39	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2002	40	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2002	41	warriors	warrior	NOUN
ar-22415	2002	42	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2002	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2002	44	championing	champion	VERB
ar-22415	2002	45	prominent	prominent	ADJ
ar-22415	2002	46	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	2002	47	members	member	NOUN
ar-22415	2002	48	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2002	49	pressure	pressure	VERB
ar-22415	2002	50	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2002	51	un	un	ADJ
ar-22415	2002	52	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	2002	53	supportive	supportive	ADJ
ar-22415	2002	54	mayor	mayor	NOUN
ar-22415	2002	55	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2002	56	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	2002	57	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	2002	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2002	59	shaming	shame	VERB
ar-22415	2002	60	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2002	61	mayor	mayor	NOUN
ar-22415	2002	62	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2002	63	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2002	64	1996	1996	NUM
ar-22415	2002	65	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ar-22415	2002	66	convention	convention	NOUN
ar-22415	2002	67	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2002	68	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2002	69	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2002	70	taking	take	VERB
ar-22415	2002	71	busloads	busload	NOUN
ar-22415	2002	72	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2002	73	delegates	delegate	NOUN
ar-22415	2002	74	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2002	75	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2002	76	tours	tour	NOUN
ar-22415	2002	77	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2002	78	shame	shame	NOUN
ar-22415	2002	79	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2002	80	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2002	81	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	2002	82	included	include	VERB
ar-22415	2002	83	visits	visit	NOUN
ar-22415	2002	84	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2002	85	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	2002	86	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2002	87	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2002	88	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2002	89	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2002	90	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	2002	91	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	2002	92	contracts	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	2002	93	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2002	94	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	2002	95	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ar-22415	2002	96	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2003	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2003	2	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2003	3	built	build	VERB
ar-22415	2003	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2003	5	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	2003	6	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	2003	7	coalition	coalition	NOUN
ar-22415	2003	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2003	9	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	2003	10	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2003	11	60	60	NUM
ar-22415	2003	12	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	2003	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2003	14	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2003	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2003	16	combined	combined	ADJ
ar-22415	2003	17	membership	membership	NOUN
ar-22415	2003	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2003	19	250,000	250,000	NUM
ar-22415	2003	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2004	1	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22415	2004	2	hearing	hearing	NOUN
ar-22415	2004	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2004	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2004	5	strength	strength	NOUN
ar-22415	2004	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2004	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2004	8	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	2004	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2004	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2004	11	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2004	12	illegally	illegally	ADV
ar-22415	2004	13	closed	close	VERB
ar-22415	2004	14	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	2004	15	doors	door	NOUN
ar-22415	2004	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2004	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2004	18	public	public	NOUN
ar-22415	2004	19	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2004	20	attending	attend	VERB
ar-22415	2004	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2004	22	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2004	23	council	council	PROPN
ar-22415	2004	24	meeting	meeting	NOUN
ar-22415	2004	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2004	26	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	2004	27	aldermen	alderman	NOUN
ar-22415	2004	28	voted	vote	VERB
ar-22415	2004	29	down	down	ADP
ar-22415	2004	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2004	31	proposed	propose	VERB
ar-22415	2004	32	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2004	33	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2004	34	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	2004	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2005	1	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	2005	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2005	3	mayor	mayor	NOUN
ar-22415	2005	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2005	5	council	council	NOUN
ar-22415	2005	6	began	begin	VERB
ar-22415	2005	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2005	8	preparation	preparation	NOUN
ar-22415	2005	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2005	10	proposing	propose	VERB
ar-22415	2005	11	salary	salary	NOUN
ar-22415	2005	12	increases	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	2005	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2005	14	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	2005	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2005	16	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22415	2005	17	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2005	18	realized	realize	VERB
ar-22415	2005	19	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2005	20	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2005	21	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	2005	22	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2005	23	risk	risk	VERB
ar-22415	2005	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2005	25	backlash	backlash	NOUN
ar-22415	2005	26	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2005	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2005	28	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2005	29	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2005	30	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	2005	31	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2005	32	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	2005	33	publicize	publicize	VERB
ar-22415	2005	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2005	35	hypocrisy	hypocrisy	NOUN
ar-22415	2005	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2006	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2006	2	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2006	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2006	4	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	2006	5	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2006	6	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22415	2006	7	passed	pass	VERB
ar-22415	2006	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2006	9	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	2006	10	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	2006	11	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	2006	12	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2006	13	narrower	narrow	ADJ
ar-22415	2006	14	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2006	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2006	16	originally	originally	ADV
ar-22415	2006	17	proposed	propose	VERB
ar-22415	2006	18	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	2006	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2006	20	reynolds	reynold	NOUN
ar-22415	2006	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2006	22	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	2006	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2006	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2007	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	2007	2	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2007	3	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2007	4	larger	large	ADJ
ar-22415	2007	5	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2007	6	populations	population	NOUN
ar-22415	2007	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2007	8	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	2007	9	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	2007	10	density	density	NOUN
ar-22415	2007	11	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2007	12	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2007	13	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	2007	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2007	15	pass	pass	VERB
ar-22415	2007	16	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	2007	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2007	18	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2007	19	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	2007	20	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2007	21	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2007	22	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2007	23	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	2007	24	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2007	25	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	2007	26	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2007	27	demographics	demographic	NOUN
ar-22415	2007	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2007	29	levin	levin	PROPN
ar-22415	2007	30	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2007	31	waldman	waldman	PROPN
ar-22415	2007	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2007	33	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	2007	34	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2007	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2007	36	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	2007	37	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2007	38	known	know	VERB
ar-22415	2007	39	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	2007	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2007	41	link	link	NOUN
ar-22415	2007	42	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	2007	43	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2007	44	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2007	45	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2007	46	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2007	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2007	48	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2007	49	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2007	50	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2007	51	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	2007	52	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2007	53	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2007	54	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2007	55	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2007	56	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2008	1	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2008	2	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2008	3	fired	fire	VERB
ar-22415	2008	4	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2008	5	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2008	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2008	7	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2008	8	called	call	VERB
ar-22415	2008	9	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	2008	10	authorities	authority	NOUN
ar-22415	2008	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2008	12	arrest	arrest	VERB
ar-22415	2008	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2008	14	deport	deport	VERB
ar-22415	2008	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2008	16	after	after	SCONJ
ar-22415	2008	17	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2008	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2008	19	attempted	attempt	VERB
ar-22415	2008	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2008	21	retrieve	retrieve	VERB
ar-22415	2008	22	withheld	withhold	VERB
ar-22415	2008	23	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	2008	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2008	25	obtain	obtain	VERB
ar-22415	2008	26	safer	safe	ADJ
ar-22415	2008	27	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	2008	28	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	2008	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2008	30	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	2008	31	increases	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	2008	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2008	33	unionize	unionize	NOUN
ar-22415	2008	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2008	35	harris	harris	PROPN
ar-22415	2008	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2008	37	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2008	38	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2008	39	nissen	nissen	PROPN
ar-22415	2008	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2008	41	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	2008	42	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2008	43	smith	smith	PROPN
ar-22415	2008	44	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	2008	45	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	2008	46	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2008	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2008	48	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	2008	49	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2008	50	smith	smith	PROPN
ar-22415	2008	51	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2008	52	cho	cho	PROPN
ar-22415	2008	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2008	54	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2008	55	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2008	56	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2009	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2009	2	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	2009	3	literature	literature	NOUN
ar-22415	2009	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2009	5	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	2009	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2009	7	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	2009	8	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2009	9	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ar-22415	2009	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2009	11	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22415	2009	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2009	13	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	2009	14	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2009	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2009	16	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2009	17	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2009	18	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	2009	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2009	20	tactics	tactic	NOUN
ar-22415	2009	21	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2009	22	prompted	prompt	VERB
ar-22415	2009	23	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2009	24	retaliation	retaliation	NOUN
ar-22415	2009	25	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	2009	26	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2009	27	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2009	28	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2009	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2010	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ar-22415	2010	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2010	3	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	2010	4	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2010	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2010	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2010	7	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2010	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2010	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2010	10	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	2010	11	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2010	12	resulted	result	VERB
ar-22415	2010	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2010	14	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2010	15	retaliation	retaliation	NOUN
ar-22415	2010	16	towards	towards	ADP
ar-22415	2010	17	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2010	18	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2010	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2010	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2010	21	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	2010	22	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2010	23	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2010	24	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2010	25	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2010	26	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2010	27	done	do	VERB
ar-22415	2010	28	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2010	29	protect	protect	VERB
ar-22415	2010	30	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2010	31	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2010	32	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2010	33	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2010	34	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	2010	35	fired	fire	VERB
ar-22415	2010	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2010	37	arrested	arrest	VERB
ar-22415	2010	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2010	39	deported	deport	VERB
ar-22415	2010	40	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	2011	1	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	2011	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2011	3	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	2011	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2011	5	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	2011	6	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	2011	7	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2011	8	risen	rise	VERB
ar-22415	2011	9	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
ar-22415	2011	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2011	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2011	12	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	2011	13	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	2011	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2011	15	past	past	ADJ
ar-22415	2011	16	four	four	NUM
ar-22415	2011	17	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	2011	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2012	1	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22415	2012	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2012	3	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	2012	4	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	2012	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2012	6	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2012	7	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22415	2012	8	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2012	9	led	lead	VERB
ar-22415	2012	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2012	11	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	2012	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2012	13	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2012	14	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ar-22415	2012	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2012	16	part	part	ADJ
ar-22415	2012	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2012	18	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2012	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2012	20	fixed	fix	VERB
ar-22415	2012	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2012	22	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	2012	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2012	24	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2012	25	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2012	26	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2012	27	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2012	28	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2012	29	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2012	30	119	119	NUM
ar-22415	2012	31	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	2012	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2012	33	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2012	34	agency	agency	NOUN
ar-22415	2012	35	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2012	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2012	37	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	2012	38	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2012	39	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	2012	40	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2012	41	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2012	42	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-22415	2012	43	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2012	44	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2012	45	mcdowell	mcdowell	PROPN
ar-22415	2012	46	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	2012	47	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	2012	48	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2012	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2012	50	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	2012	51	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2012	52	sassen	sassen	VERB
ar-22415	2012	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2012	54	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	2012	55	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2012	56	thornley	thornley	PROPN
ar-22415	2012	57	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	2012	58	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	2012	59	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2012	60	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2012	61	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	2012	62	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2012	63	wills	will	NOUN
ar-22415	2012	64	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2012	65	2009c	2009c	NUM
ar-22415	2012	66	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2012	67	wills	will	NOUN
ar-22415	2012	68	et	et	NOUN
ar-22415	2012	69	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	2012	70	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2012	71	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2012	72	2009d	2009d	NUM
ar-22415	2012	73	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2012	74	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2013	1	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2013	2	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22415	2013	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2013	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2013	5	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	2013	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2013	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2013	8	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2013	9	earn	earn	VERB
ar-22415	2013	10	sub	sub	ADJ
ar-22415	2013	11	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	2013	12	poverty	poverty	ADJ
ar-22415	2013	13	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2013	14	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2013	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2013	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2013	17	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	2013	18	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2013	19	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2013	20	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	2013	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2013	22	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2013	23	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2013	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2013	25	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2013	26	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2013	27	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2013	28	native	native	ADJ
ar-22415	2013	29	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2013	30	born	bear	VERB
ar-22415	2013	31	residents	resident	NOUN
ar-22415	2013	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2014	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	2014	2	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2014	3	invisible	invisible	ADJ
ar-22415	2014	4	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2014	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2014	6	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2014	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2014	8	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2014	9	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2014	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2014	11	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	2014	12	remain	remain	VERB
ar-22415	2014	13	hidden	hidden	ADJ
ar-22415	2014	14	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2014	15	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	2014	16	view	view	NOUN
ar-22415	2014	17	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	2014	18	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2014	19	clean	clean	VERB
ar-22415	2014	20	banks	bank	NOUN
ar-22415	2014	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2014	22	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
ar-22415	2014	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2014	24	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2014	25	universities	university	NOUN
ar-22415	2014	26	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2014	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2014	28	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2014	29	sleeps	sleep	VERB
ar-22415	2014	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2014	31	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2014	32	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	2014	33	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2014	34	cook	cook	VERB
ar-22415	2014	35	meals	meal	NOUN
ar-22415	2014	36	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2014	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2014	38	kitchens	kitchen	NOUN
ar-22415	2014	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2014	40	countless	countless	ADJ
ar-22415	2014	41	restaurants	restaurant	NOUN
ar-22415	2014	42	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2014	43	hearn	hearn	NOUN
ar-22415	2014	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2014	45	bergos	bergo	NOUN
ar-22415	2014	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2014	47	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	2014	48	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2014	49	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	2014	50	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2014	51	rienzo	rienzo	NOUN
ar-22415	2014	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2014	53	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	2014	54	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2014	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2015	1	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2015	2	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2015	3	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	2015	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2015	5	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	2015	6	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2015	7	prefer	prefer	VERB
ar-22415	2015	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2015	9	hire	hire	VERB
ar-22415	2015	10	exploitable	exploitable	ADJ
ar-22415	2015	11	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2015	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2015	13	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2015	14	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2015	15	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	2015	16	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	2015	17	documents	document	NOUN
ar-22415	2015	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2015	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2015	20	gain	gain	VERB
ar-22415	2015	21	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ar-22415	2015	22	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ar-22415	2015	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2015	24	hearn	hearn	NOUN
ar-22415	2015	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2015	26	bergos	bergo	NOUN
ar-22415	2015	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2015	28	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	2015	29	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2015	30	tapia	tapia	PROPN
ar-22415	2015	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2015	32	turner	turner	PROPN
ar-22415	2015	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2015	34	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	2015	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2015	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2016	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2016	2	east	east	PROPN
ar-22415	2016	3	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	2016	4	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2016	5	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	2016	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2016	7	telco	telco	NOUN
ar-22415	2016	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2016	9	launched	launch	VERB
ar-22415	2016	10	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	2016	11	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2016	12	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	2016	13	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	2016	14	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2016	15	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2016	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2016	17	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	2016	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2016	19	holgate	holgate	PROPN
ar-22415	2016	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2016	21	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	2016	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2016	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2017	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2017	2	unison	unison	PROPN
ar-22415	2017	3	trade	trade	PROPN
ar-22415	2017	4	union	union	PROPN
ar-22415	2017	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2017	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2017	7	transport	transport	NOUN
ar-22415	2017	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2017	9	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	2017	10	workers	workers	PROPN
ar-22415	2017	11	union	union	PROPN
ar-22415	2017	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2017	13	tgwu	tgwu	ADV
ar-22415	2017	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2017	15	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22415	2017	16	funds	fund	NOUN
ar-22415	2017	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2017	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2017	19	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	2017	20	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-22415	2017	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2017	22	support	support	VERB
ar-22415	2017	23	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2017	24	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2017	25	organize	organize	VERB
ar-22415	2017	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2018	1	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	2018	2	securing	secure	VERB
ar-22415	2018	3	increases	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	2018	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2018	5	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	2018	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2018	7	holidays	holiday	NOUN
ar-22415	2018	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2018	9	pensions	pension	NOUN
ar-22415	2018	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2018	11	sick	sick	ADJ
ar-22415	2018	12	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	2018	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2018	14	cleaners	cleaner	NOUN
ar-22415	2018	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2018	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2018	17	early	early	ADJ
ar-22415	2018	18	2000s	2000s	NUM
ar-22415	2018	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2018	20	tgwu	tgwu	ADV
ar-22415	2018	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2018	22	unison	unison	PROPN
ar-22415	2018	23	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2018	24	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	2018	25	membership	membership	NOUN
ar-22415	2018	26	grew	grow	VERB
ar-22415	2018	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2018	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2018	29	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2018	30	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2018	31	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2018	32	expanded	expand	VERB
ar-22415	2018	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2019	1	additional	additional	ADJ
ar-22415	2019	2	lobbying	lobbying	NOUN
ar-22415	2019	3	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	2019	4	secured	secure	VERB
ar-22415	2019	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2019	6	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	2019	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2019	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2019	9	all	all	DET
ar-22415	2019	10	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	2019	11	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2019	12	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2019	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2019	14	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	2019	15	olympic	olympic	ADJ
ar-22415	2019	16	projects	project	NOUN
ar-22415	2019	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2019	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2019	19	resulted	result	VERB
ar-22415	2019	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2019	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2019	22	establishment	establishment	NOUN
ar-22415	2019	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2019	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2019	25	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2019	26	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2019	27	unit	unit	NOUN
ar-22415	2019	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2019	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2019	30	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	2019	31	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	2019	32	authority	authority	NOUN
ar-22415	2019	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2020	1	supported	support	VERB
ar-22415	2020	2	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2020	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2020	4	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22415	2020	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2020	6	janitors	janitor	NOUN
ar-22415	2020	7	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2020	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2020	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2020	10	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	2020	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2020	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2020	13	tgwu	tgwu	NOUN
ar-22415	2020	14	began	begin	VERB
ar-22415	2020	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2020	16	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	2020	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2020	18	wide	wide	ADJ
ar-22415	2020	19	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2020	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2020	21	unionize	unionize	VERB
ar-22415	2020	22	cleaners	cleaner	NOUN
ar-22415	2020	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2020	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2020	25	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2020	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2020	27	canary	canary	NOUN
ar-22415	2020	28	wharf	wharf	NOUN
ar-22415	2020	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2020	30	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	2020	31	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2020	32	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	2020	33	citizens	citizen	NOUN
ar-22415	2020	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2020	35	formerly	formerly	ADV
ar-22415	2020	36	telco	telco	NOUN
ar-22415	2020	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2020	38	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2020	39	demand	demand	VERB
ar-22415	2020	40	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2020	41	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	2020	42	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2020	43	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2020	44	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	2020	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2021	1	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	2021	2	months	month	NOUN
ar-22415	2021	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2021	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2021	5	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2021	6	expanded	expand	VERB
ar-22415	2021	7	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2021	8	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	2021	9	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	2021	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2021	11	focusing	focus	VERB
ar-22415	2021	12	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2021	13	low	low	ADV
ar-22415	2021	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2021	15	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	2021	16	contracted	contract	VERB
ar-22415	2021	17	cleaners	cleaner	NOUN
ar-22415	2021	18	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2021	19	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ar-22415	2021	20	universities	university	NOUN
ar-22415	2021	21	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	2021	22	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	2021	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2022	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2022	2	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2022	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2022	4	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2022	5	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2022	6	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2022	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2022	8	variety	variety	NOUN
ar-22415	2022	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2022	10	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	2022	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2022	12	achieve	achieve	VERB
ar-22415	2022	13	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	2022	14	increases	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	2022	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2022	16	low	low	ADV
ar-22415	2022	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2022	18	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	2022	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2022	20	mainly	mainly	ADV
ar-22415	2022	21	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2022	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2022	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2023	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	2023	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2023	3	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2023	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2023	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2023	6	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	2023	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2023	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2023	9	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2023	10	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2023	11	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2023	12	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	2023	13	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	2023	14	opposition	opposition	NOUN
ar-22415	2023	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2023	16	hearn	hearn	NOUN
ar-22415	2023	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2023	18	bergoes	bergoe	NOUN
ar-22415	2023	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2023	20	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	2023	21	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2023	22	holgate	holgate	PROPN
ar-22415	2023	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2023	24	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	2023	25	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2023	26	lopes	lope	NOUN
ar-22415	2023	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2023	28	hall	hall	NOUN
ar-22415	2023	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2023	30	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2023	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2023	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2024	1	throughout	throughout	ADP
ar-22415	2024	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2024	3	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2024	4	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2024	5	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2024	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2024	7	telco	telco	NOUN
ar-22415	2024	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2024	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2024	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2024	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2024	12	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	2024	13	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2024	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2024	15	variety	variety	NOUN
ar-22415	2024	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2024	17	tactics	tactic	NOUN
ar-22415	2024	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2024	19	persuade	persuade	VERB
ar-22415	2024	20	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2024	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2024	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2024	23	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2024	24	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2024	25	adopt	adopt	VERB
ar-22415	2024	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2024	27	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	2024	28	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2024	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2025	1	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	2025	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2025	3	beginning	beginning	NOUN
ar-22415	2025	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2025	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2025	6	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2025	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2025	8	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	2025	9	protests	protest	NOUN
ar-22415	2025	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2025	11	marches	marche	NOUN
ar-22415	2025	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2025	13	demonstrations	demonstration	NOUN
ar-22415	2025	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2025	15	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	2025	16	assemblies	assembly	NOUN
ar-22415	2025	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2025	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2025	19	lobbying	lobbying	NOUN
ar-22415	2025	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2025	21	politicians	politician	NOUN
ar-22415	2025	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2025	23	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2025	24	attracted	attract	VERB
ar-22415	2025	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2025	26	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	2025	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2025	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2025	29	mayor	mayor	NOUN
ar-22415	2025	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2025	31	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-22415	2025	32	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	2025	33	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2025	34	tapia	tapia	PROPN
ar-22415	2025	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2025	36	turner	turner	PROPN
ar-22415	2025	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2025	38	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2025	39	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2025	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2026	1	tgwu	tgwu	PROPN
ar-22415	2026	2	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	2026	3	decided	decide	VERB
ar-22415	2026	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2026	5	focus	focus	VERB
ar-22415	2026	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2026	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2026	8	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	2026	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2026	10	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	2026	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2026	12	putting	put	VERB
ar-22415	2026	13	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	2026	14	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-22415	2026	15	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	2026	16	organizing	organize	VERB
ar-22415	2026	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2026	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2026	19	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	2026	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2026	21	whom	whom	PRON
ar-22415	2026	22	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2026	23	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2026	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2027	1	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	2027	2	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2027	3	gave	give	VERB
ar-22415	2027	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2027	5	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	2027	6	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	2027	7	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2027	8	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	2027	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2027	10	transform	transform	VERB
ar-22415	2027	11	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	2027	12	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	2027	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2027	14	stronger	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	2027	15	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	2027	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2028	1	once	once	SCONJ
ar-22415	2028	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2028	3	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	2028	4	shifted	shift	VERB
ar-22415	2028	5	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2028	6	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
ar-22415	2028	7	towards	towards	ADP
ar-22415	2028	8	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2028	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2028	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2028	11	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2028	12	120	120	NUM
ar-22415	2028	13	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2028	14	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2028	15	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2028	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2028	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2028	18	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	2028	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2028	20	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2028	21	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2028	22	began	begin	VERB
ar-22415	2028	23	joining	join	VERB
ar-22415	2028	24	previously	previously	ADV
ar-22415	2028	25	closed	close	VERB
ar-22415	2028	26	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	2028	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2028	28	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2028	29	acquired	acquire	VERB
ar-22415	2028	30	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	2028	31	positions	position	NOUN
ar-22415	2028	32	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	2028	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2028	34	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	2028	35	structures	structure	NOUN
ar-22415	2028	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2028	37	changing	change	VERB
ar-22415	2028	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2028	39	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	2028	40	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2028	41	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	2028	42	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2028	43	tapia	tapia	PROPN
ar-22415	2028	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2028	45	turner	turner	PROPN
ar-22415	2028	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2028	47	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2028	48	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2028	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2029	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2029	2	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	2029	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2029	4	membership	membership	NOUN
ar-22415	2029	5	influenced	influence	VERB
ar-22415	2029	6	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	2029	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2029	8	fight	fight	VERB
ar-22415	2029	9	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2029	10	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	2029	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2029	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2029	13	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2029	14	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2029	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2029	16	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	2029	17	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2029	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2029	19	structural	structural	ADJ
ar-22415	2029	20	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22415	2029	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2029	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2029	23	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2029	24	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2029	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2029	26	demanding	demand	VERB
ar-22415	2029	27	better	well	ADJ
ar-22415	2029	28	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2029	29	protection	protection	NOUN
ar-22415	2029	30	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2029	31	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2029	32	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2029	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2029	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2029	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2029	36	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2029	37	extension	extension	NOUN
ar-22415	2029	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2029	39	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2029	40	all	all	DET
ar-22415	2029	41	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2029	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2030	1	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2030	2	framed	frame	VERB
ar-22415	2030	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2030	4	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	2030	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2030	6	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	2030	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2030	8	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2030	9	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22415	2030	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2030	11	fairness	fairness	NOUN
ar-22415	2030	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2031	1	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	2031	2	sustained	sustained	ADJ
ar-22415	2031	3	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2031	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2031	5	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	2031	6	demonstrations	demonstration	NOUN
ar-22415	2031	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2031	8	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	2031	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2031	10	civil	civil	ADJ
ar-22415	2031	11	disobedience	disobedience	NOUN
ar-22415	2031	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2031	13	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22415	2031	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2031	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2031	16	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2031	17	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	2031	18	supporters	supporter	NOUN
ar-22415	2031	19	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2031	20	able	able	ADJ
ar-22415	2031	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2031	22	pressure	pressure	VERB
ar-22415	2031	23	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2031	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2031	25	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2031	26	makers	maker	NOUN
ar-22415	2031	27	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2031	28	win	win	VERB
ar-22415	2031	29	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	2031	30	concessions	concession	NOUN
ar-22415	2031	31	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2031	32	tapia	tapia	PROPN
ar-22415	2031	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2031	34	turner	turner	PROPN
ar-22415	2031	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2031	36	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2031	37	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2031	38	lopes	lope	NOUN
ar-22415	2031	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2031	40	hall	hall	NOUN
ar-22415	2031	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2031	42	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2031	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2031	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2032	1	telco	telco	NOUN
ar-22415	2032	2	initiated	initiate	VERB
ar-22415	2032	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2032	4	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2032	5	strangers	stranger	NOUN
ar-22415	2032	6	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	2032	7	citizens	citizen	NOUN
ar-22415	2032	8	’	’	PART
ar-22415	2032	9	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2032	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2032	11	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	2032	12	learning	learn	VERB
ar-22415	2032	13	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	2032	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2032	15	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2032	16	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2032	17	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	2032	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2032	19	exploiting	exploit	VERB
ar-22415	2032	20	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2032	21	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2032	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2032	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2033	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2033	2	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2033	3	came	come	VERB
ar-22415	2033	4	together	together	ADV
ar-22415	2033	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2033	6	may	may	PROPN
ar-22415	2033	7	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	2033	8	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2033	9	trafalgar	trafalgar	PROPN
ar-22415	2033	10	square	square	PROPN
ar-22415	2033	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2033	12	call	call	VERB
ar-22415	2033	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2033	14	regularization	regularization	NOUN
ar-22415	2033	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2034	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2034	2	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2034	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2034	4	proposal	proposal	NOUN
ar-22415	2034	5	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2034	6	debated	debate	VERB
ar-22415	2034	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2034	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2034	9	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	2034	10	house	house	PROPN
ar-22415	2034	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2034	12	commons	common	NOUN
ar-22415	2034	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2034	14	june	june	PROPN
ar-22415	2034	15	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	2034	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2035	1	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2035	2	september	september	PROPN
ar-22415	2035	3	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	2035	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2035	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2035	6	liberal	liberal	ADJ
ar-22415	2035	7	democrats	democrats	PROPN
ar-22415	2035	8	adopted	adopt	VERB
ar-22415	2035	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2035	10	idea	idea	NOUN
ar-22415	2035	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2035	12	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2035	13	earned	earn	VERB
ar-22415	2035	14	route	route	NOUN
ar-22415	2035	15	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2035	16	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
ar-22415	2035	17	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2035	18	residence	residence	NOUN
ar-22415	2035	19	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	2035	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2035	21	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	2035	22	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	2035	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2035	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2035	25	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	2035	26	border	border	NOUN
ar-22415	2035	27	agency	agency	NOUN
ar-22415	2035	28	began	begin	VERB
ar-22415	2035	29	granting	grant	VERB
ar-22415	2035	30	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	2035	31	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	2035	32	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2035	33	thousands	thousand	NOUN
ar-22415	2035	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2035	35	asylum	asylum	NOUN
ar-22415	2035	36	seekers	seeker	NOUN
ar-22415	2035	37	whose	whose	DET
ar-22415	2035	38	claims	claim	NOUN
ar-22415	2035	39	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	2035	40	failed	fail	VERB
ar-22415	2035	41	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2035	42	ivereigh	ivereigh	NOUN
ar-22415	2035	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2035	44	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	2035	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2035	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2036	1	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2036	2	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	2036	3	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2036	4	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2036	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2036	6	benefitted	benefit	VERB
ar-22415	2036	7	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2036	8	regularization	regularization	NOUN
ar-22415	2036	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2036	10	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	2036	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2036	12	due	due	ADP
ar-22415	2036	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2036	14	strict	strict	ADJ
ar-22415	2036	15	exclusionary	exclusionary	ADJ
ar-22415	2036	16	criteria	criterion	NOUN
ar-22415	2036	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2036	18	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ar-22415	2036	19	proof	proof	NOUN
ar-22415	2036	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2036	21	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	2036	22	association	association	NOUN
ar-22415	2036	23	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2036	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2036	25	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	2036	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2036	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2037	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ar-22415	2037	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2037	3	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	2037	4	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	2037	5	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2037	6	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2037	7	united	unite	VERB
ar-22415	2037	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2037	9	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2037	10	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ar-22415	2037	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2037	12	tapia	tapia	PROPN
ar-22415	2037	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2037	14	turner	turner	PROPN
ar-22415	2037	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2037	16	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2037	17	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2037	18	ivereigh	ivereigh	NOUN
ar-22415	2037	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2037	20	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	2037	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2037	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2038	1	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2038	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2038	3	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2038	4	hand	hand	NOUN
ar-22415	2038	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2038	6	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	2038	7	leaders	leader	NOUN
ar-22415	2038	8	perceived	perceive	VERB
ar-22415	2038	9	regularization	regularization	NOUN
ar-22415	2038	10	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2038	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2038	12	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	2038	13	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-22415	2038	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2038	15	contentious	contentious	ADJ
ar-22415	2038	16	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	2038	17	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2038	18	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	2038	19	members	member	NOUN
ar-22415	2038	20	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	2038	21	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2038	22	support	support	VERB
ar-22415	2038	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2039	1	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2039	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2039	3	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	2039	4	hand	hand	NOUN
ar-22415	2039	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2039	6	some	some	DET
ar-22415	2039	7	leaders	leader	NOUN
ar-22415	2039	8	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	2039	9	telcos	telco	NOUN
ar-22415	2039	10	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2039	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2039	12	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2039	13	too	too	ADV
ar-22415	2039	14	limited	limited	ADJ
ar-22415	2039	15	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	2039	16	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2039	17	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2039	18	tied	tie	VERB
ar-22415	2039	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2039	20	too	too	ADV
ar-22415	2039	21	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	2039	22	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	2039	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2040	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2040	2	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2040	3	opening	opening	NOUN
ar-22415	2040	4	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2040	5	created	create	VERB
ar-22415	2040	6	for	for	SCONJ
ar-22415	2040	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2040	8	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	2040	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2040	10	support	support	VERB
ar-22415	2040	11	regularization	regularization	NOUN
ar-22415	2040	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2040	13	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2040	14	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2040	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2040	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2040	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2040	18	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	2040	19	willingness	willingness	NOUN
ar-22415	2040	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2040	21	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	2040	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2040	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2040	24	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	2040	25	leaders	leader	NOUN
ar-22415	2040	26	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2040	27	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	2040	28	regularization	regularization	NOUN
ar-22415	2040	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2040	30	priority	priority	NOUN
ar-22415	2040	31	remained	remain	VERB
ar-22415	2040	32	absent	absent	ADJ
ar-22415	2040	33	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2040	34	tapia	tapia	PROPN
ar-22415	2040	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2040	36	turner	turner	PROPN
ar-22415	2040	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2040	38	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2040	39	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2040	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2041	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2041	2	deportation	deportation	NOUN
ar-22415	2041	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2041	4	eight	eight	NUM
ar-22415	2041	5	cleaners	cleaner	NOUN
ar-22415	2041	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2041	7	early	early	ADJ
ar-22415	2041	8	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	2041	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2041	10	approximately	approximately	ADV
ar-22415	2041	11	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2041	12	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	2041	13	after	after	SCONJ
ar-22415	2041	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2041	15	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	2041	16	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2041	17	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2041	18	won	win	VERB
ar-22415	2041	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2041	20	cleaners	cleaner	NOUN
ar-22415	2041	21	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2041	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2041	23	school	school	NOUN
ar-22415	2041	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2041	25	oriental	oriental	ADJ
ar-22415	2041	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2041	27	african	african	ADJ
ar-22415	2041	28	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2041	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2041	30	soas	soas	ADJ
ar-22415	2041	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2041	32	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2041	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2041	34	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	2041	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2041	36	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	2041	37	indicated	indicate	VERB
ar-22415	2041	38	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2041	39	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2041	40	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2041	41	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2041	42	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2041	43	enough	enough	ADJ
ar-22415	2041	44	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2041	45	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2041	46	able	able	ADJ
ar-22415	2041	47	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2041	48	organize	organize	VERB
ar-22415	2041	49	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2041	50	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-22415	2041	51	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2041	52	around	around	ADP
ar-22415	2041	53	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	2041	54	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ar-22415	2041	55	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2041	56	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	2041	57	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2041	58	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	2041	59	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2041	60	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	2041	61	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	2041	62	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2041	63	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2041	64	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2041	65	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2041	66	position	position	NOUN
ar-22415	2041	67	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2041	68	protect	protect	VERB
ar-22415	2041	69	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2041	70	activists	activist	NOUN
ar-22415	2041	71	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2041	72	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2041	73	hearn	hearn	NOUN
ar-22415	2041	74	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2041	75	bergos	bergo	NOUN
ar-22415	2041	76	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2041	77	77	77	NUM
ar-22415	2041	78	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2041	79	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2042	1	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2042	2	specifically	specifically	ADV
ar-22415	2042	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2042	4	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2042	5	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	2042	6	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	2042	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2042	8	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	2042	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2042	10	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	2042	11	lessons	lesson	NOUN
ar-22415	2042	12	for	for	SCONJ
ar-22415	2042	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2042	14	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-22415	2042	15	union	union	PROPN
ar-22415	2042	16	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	2042	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2042	18	learn	learn	VERB
ar-22415	2042	19	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2042	20	namely	namely	ADV
ar-22415	2042	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2042	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2042	23	need	need	NOUN
ar-22415	2042	24	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2042	25	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2042	26	specific	specific	ADJ
ar-22415	2042	27	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	2042	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2042	29	campaigning	campaigning	NOUN
ar-22415	2042	30	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	2042	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2042	32	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	2042	33	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2042	34	defend	defend	VERB
ar-22415	2042	35	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	2042	36	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2042	37	activists	activist	NOUN
ar-22415	2042	38	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	2042	39	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	2042	40	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2042	41	calling	call	VERB
ar-22415	2042	42	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2042	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2042	44	regularization	regularization	NOUN
ar-22415	2042	45	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2042	46	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2042	47	irregular	irregular	ADJ
ar-22415	2042	48	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2042	49	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2042	50	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2042	51	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2042	52	hearn	hearn	NOUN
ar-22415	2042	53	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2042	54	bergos	bergo	NOUN
ar-22415	2042	55	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	2042	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2042	57	65	65	NUM
ar-22415	2042	58	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2042	59	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2043	1	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2043	2	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2043	3	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2043	4	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2043	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2043	6	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2043	7	121	121	NUM
ar-22415	2043	8	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	2043	9	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ar-22415	2043	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2043	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2043	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2043	13	rise	rise	NOUN
ar-22415	2043	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2043	15	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	2043	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2043	17	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2043	18	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2043	19	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2043	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2043	21	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2043	22	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2043	23	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2043	24	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	2043	25	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	2043	26	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ar-22415	2043	27	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2043	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2043	29	tfw	tfw	PROPN
ar-22415	2043	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2043	31	program	program	NOUN
ar-22415	2043	32	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2043	33	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2043	34	prime	prime	ADJ
ar-22415	2043	35	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	2043	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2043	37	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	2043	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2043	39	cheap	cheap	ADJ
ar-22415	2043	40	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22415	2043	41	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2043	42	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2043	43	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2043	44	perform	perform	VERB
ar-22415	2043	45	expanding	expand	VERB
ar-22415	2043	46	shares	share	NOUN
ar-22415	2043	47	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2043	48	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2043	49	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	2043	50	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-22415	2043	51	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2043	52	poorly	poorly	ADV
ar-22415	2043	53	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	2043	54	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2043	55	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2043	56	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2043	57	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	2043	58	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2044	1	rooted	root	VERB
ar-22415	2044	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2044	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2044	4	1973	1973	NUM
ar-22415	2044	5	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	2044	6	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	2044	7	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2044	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2044	9	authorization	authorization	NOUN
ar-22415	2044	10	program	program	NOUN
ar-22415	2044	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2044	12	nieap	nieap	ADJ
ar-22415	2044	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2044	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2044	15	1966	1966	NUM
ar-22415	2044	16	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
ar-22415	2044	17	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
ar-22415	2044	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2044	19	program	program	NOUN
ar-22415	2044	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2044	21	sawp	sawp	NOUN
ar-22415	2044	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2044	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2044	24	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2044	25	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2044	26	tfw	tfw	PROPN
ar-22415	2044	27	program	program	NOUN
ar-22415	2044	28	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2044	29	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
ar-22415	2044	30	expanded	expand	VERB
ar-22415	2044	31	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	2044	32	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	2044	33	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	2044	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2045	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2045	2	69,901	69,901	NUM
ar-22415	2045	3	tfws	tfws	NOUN
ar-22415	2045	4	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2045	5	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2045	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2045	7	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2045	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2045	9	1973	1973	NUM
ar-22415	2045	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2045	11	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
ar-22415	2045	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2045	13	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2045	14	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	2045	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2045	16	338,221	338,221	NUM
ar-22415	2045	17	tfws	tfws	NOUN
ar-22415	2045	18	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2045	19	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2045	20	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	2045	21	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2045	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2045	23	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
ar-22415	2045	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2045	25	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22415	2045	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2045	27	live	live	ADJ
ar-22415	2045	28	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2045	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2045	30	caregiving	caregive	VERB
ar-22415	2045	31	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2045	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2045	33	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	2045	34	processing	processing	NOUN
ar-22415	2045	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2045	36	catering	catering	NOUN
ar-22415	2045	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2045	38	fast	fast	ADJ
ar-22415	2045	39	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2045	40	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	2045	41	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2045	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2045	43	hotel	hotel	NOUN
ar-22415	2045	44	housekeeping	housekeeping	NOUN
ar-22415	2045	45	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2045	46	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2045	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2045	48	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ar-22415	2045	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2045	50	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2045	51	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-22415	2045	52	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2045	53	sharma	sharma	PROPN
ar-22415	2045	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2045	55	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	2045	56	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2045	57	curry	curry	NOUN
ar-22415	2045	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2045	59	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	2045	60	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2045	61	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2046	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2046	2	tfw	tfw	PROPN
ar-22415	2046	3	program	program	NOUN
ar-22415	2046	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2046	5	projected	project	VERB
ar-22415	2046	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2046	7	continue	continue	VERB
ar-22415	2046	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2046	9	expand	expand	VERB
ar-22415	2046	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2046	11	upcoming	upcoming	ADJ
ar-22415	2046	12	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	2046	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2046	14	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22415	2046	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2046	16	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	2046	17	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2046	18	sawchuk	sawchuk	PROPN
ar-22415	2046	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2046	20	kempf	kempf	NOUN
ar-22415	2046	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2046	22	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	2046	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2046	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2047	1	prior	prior	ADV
ar-22415	2047	2	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2047	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2047	4	tfw	tfw	PROPN
ar-22415	2047	5	program	program	NOUN
ar-22415	2047	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2047	7	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	2047	8	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2047	9	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2047	10	entered	enter	VERB
ar-22415	2047	11	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2047	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2047	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2047	14	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2047	15	issued	issue	VERB
ar-22415	2047	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2047	17	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2047	18	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-22415	2047	19	resident	resident	ADJ
ar-22415	2047	20	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	2047	21	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2047	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2047	23	giving	give	VERB
ar-22415	2047	24	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	2047	25	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	2047	26	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2047	27	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	2047	28	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	2047	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2047	30	enabling	enable	VERB
ar-22415	2047	31	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	2047	32	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2047	33	eventually	eventually	ADV
ar-22415	2047	34	apply	apply	VERB
ar-22415	2047	35	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2047	36	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
ar-22415	2047	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2048	1	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2048	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2048	3	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ar-22415	2048	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2048	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2048	6	tfw	tfw	NOUN
ar-22415	2048	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2048	8	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	2048	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2048	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2048	11	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2048	12	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	2048	13	began	begin	VERB
ar-22415	2048	14	channeling	channel	VERB
ar-22415	2048	15	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2048	16	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2048	17	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	2048	18	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	2048	19	major	major	ADJ
ar-22415	2048	20	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	2048	21	streams	stream	NOUN
ar-22415	2048	22	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2048	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2048	24	1	1	X
ar-22415	2048	25	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2048	26	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2048	27	lowskilled	lowskille	VERB
ar-22415	2048	28	stream	stream	NOUN
ar-22415	2048	29	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2048	30	issued	issue	VERB
ar-22415	2048	31	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2048	32	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	2048	33	migration	migration	NOUN
ar-22415	2048	34	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	2048	35	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2048	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2048	37	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	2048	38	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	2048	39	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	2048	40	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2048	41	gaining	gain	VERB
ar-22415	2048	42	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
ar-22415	2048	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2048	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2048	45	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2048	46	2	2	X
ar-22415	2048	47	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2048	48	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2048	49	high	high	ADV
ar-22415	2048	50	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2048	51	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-22415	2048	52	stream	stream	NOUN
ar-22415	2048	53	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2048	54	offered	offer	VERB
ar-22415	2048	55	pathways	pathway	NOUN
ar-22415	2048	56	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2048	57	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-22415	2048	58	resident	resident	ADJ
ar-22415	2048	59	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	2048	60	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2048	61	eventually	eventually	ADV
ar-22415	2048	62	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
ar-22415	2048	63	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2048	64	basok	basok	NOUN
ar-22415	2048	65	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2048	66	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	2048	67	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2048	68	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2049	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
ar-22415	2049	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2049	3	high	high	ADV
ar-22415	2049	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2049	5	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-22415	2049	6	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2049	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2049	8	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2049	9	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	2049	10	pathways	pathway	NOUN
ar-22415	2049	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2049	12	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
ar-22415	2049	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2049	14	tfw	tfw	PROPN
ar-22415	2049	15	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	2049	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2049	17	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-22415	2049	18	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2049	19	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2049	20	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2049	21	treated	treat	VERB
ar-22415	2049	22	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2049	23	disposable	disposable	ADJ
ar-22415	2049	24	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2049	25	guest	guest	NOUN
ar-22415	2049	26	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2049	27	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2049	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2049	29	subjecting	subject	VERB
ar-22415	2049	30	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	2049	31	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2049	32	exploitative	exploitative	ADJ
ar-22415	2049	33	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2049	34	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	2049	35	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2049	36	binford	binford	NOUN
ar-22415	2049	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2049	38	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	2049	39	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2049	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2050	1	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2050	2	continue	continue	VERB
ar-22415	2050	3	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2050	4	claim	claim	VERB
ar-22415	2050	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2050	6	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	2050	7	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	2050	8	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2050	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2050	10	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	2050	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2050	12	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2050	13	shortages	shortage	NOUN
ar-22415	2050	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2050	15	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	2050	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2050	17	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2050	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2050	19	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	2050	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2050	21	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-22415	2050	22	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2050	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2050	24	barnetson	barnetson	NOUN
ar-22415	2050	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2050	26	foster	foster	ADJ
ar-22415	2050	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2050	28	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2050	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2050	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2051	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2051	2	characterize	characterize	VERB
ar-22415	2051	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2051	4	tfw	tfw	PROPN
ar-22415	2051	5	program	program	NOUN
ar-22415	2051	6	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2051	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2051	8	labourmarket	labourmarket	NOUN
ar-22415	2051	9	necessity	necessity	NOUN
ar-22415	2051	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2051	11	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2051	12	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2051	13	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	2051	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2051	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2051	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2051	17	developing	develop	VERB
ar-22415	2051	18	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	2051	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2051	20	earn	earn	VERB
ar-22415	2051	21	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ar-22415	2051	22	dollars	dollar	NOUN
ar-22415	2051	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2051	24	send	send	VERB
ar-22415	2051	25	home	home	NOUN
ar-22415	2051	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2052	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	2052	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2052	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2052	4	tfwprogramhas	tfwprogramha	NOUN
ar-22415	2052	5	beenmore	beenmore	AUX
ar-22415	2052	6	accurately	accurately	ADV
ar-22415	2052	7	described	describe	VERB
ar-22415	2052	8	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2052	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2052	10	program	program	NOUN
ar-22415	2052	11	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2052	12	bonds	bond	VERB
ar-22415	2052	13	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2052	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2052	15	importing	import	VERB
ar-22415	2052	16	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22415	2052	17	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2052	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2052	19	sharma	sharma	PROPN
ar-22415	2052	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2052	21	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	2052	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2052	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2052	24	resulting	result	VERB
ar-22415	2052	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2052	26	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2052	27	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	2052	28	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2052	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2052	30	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	2052	31	below	below	ADP
ar-22415	2052	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2052	33	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	2052	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2052	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2052	36	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	2052	37	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	2052	38	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2052	39	no	no	DET
ar-22415	2052	40	overtime	overtime	NOUN
ar-22415	2052	41	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	2052	42	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2052	43	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
ar-22415	2052	44	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2052	45	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	2052	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2052	47	crowded	crowded	ADJ
ar-22415	2052	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2052	49	unhealthy	unhealthy	ADJ
ar-22415	2052	50	accommodation	accommodation	NOUN
ar-22415	2052	51	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2052	52	denial	denial	NOUN
ar-22415	2052	53	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2052	54	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	2052	55	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2052	56	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	2052	57	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ar-22415	2052	58	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2052	59	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2052	60	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ar-22415	2052	61	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2052	62	despite	despite	SCONJ
ar-22415	2052	63	paying	pay	VERB
ar-22415	2052	64	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	2052	65	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2052	66	programs	program	NOUN
ar-22415	2052	67	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2052	68	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2052	69	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	2052	70	virtually	virtually	ADV
ar-22415	2052	71	held	hold	VERB
ar-22415	2052	72	captive	captive	ADJ
ar-22415	2052	73	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2052	74	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2052	75	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2052	76	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-22415	2052	77	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2052	78	seize	seize	VERB
ar-22415	2052	79	identification	identification	NOUN
ar-22415	2052	80	documents	document	NOUN
ar-22415	2052	81	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2052	82	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2052	83	walia	walia	PROPN
ar-22415	2052	84	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2052	85	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	2052	86	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2052	87	72	72	NUM
ar-22415	2052	88	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2052	89	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2053	1	due	due	ADP
ar-22415	2053	2	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2053	3	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2053	4	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	2053	5	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	2053	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2053	7	some	some	DET
ar-22415	2053	8	tfws	tfws	NOUN
ar-22415	2053	9	choose	choose	VERB
ar-22415	2053	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2053	11	leave	leave	VERB
ar-22415	2053	12	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2053	13	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2053	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2053	15	seek	seek	VERB
ar-22415	2053	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2053	17	elsewhere	elsewhere	ADV
ar-22415	2053	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2053	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2053	20	which	which	DET
ar-22415	2053	21	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	2053	22	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2053	23	lose	lose	VERB
ar-22415	2053	24	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2053	25	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	2053	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2053	27	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2053	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2054	1	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	2054	2	tfws	tfws	NOUN
ar-22415	2054	3	overstay	overstay	VERB
ar-22415	2054	4	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2054	5	visas	visa	NOUN
ar-22415	2054	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2055	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2055	2	both	both	DET
ar-22415	2055	3	cases	case	NOUN
ar-22415	2055	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2055	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2055	6	become	become	AUX
ar-22415	2055	7	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2055	8	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2055	9	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2055	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2055	11	bauder	baud	ADJ
ar-22415	2055	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2055	13	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2055	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2055	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2056	1	122	122	NUM
ar-22415	2056	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2056	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2056	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2056	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2056	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2056	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	2056	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2056	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2056	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2056	11	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	2056	12	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	2056	13	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	2056	14	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22415	2056	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2056	16	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	2056	17	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2056	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2056	19	refugees	refugee	NOUN
ar-22415	2056	20	become	become	AUX
ar-22415	2056	21	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2056	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2057	1	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2057	2	paperwork	paperwork	NOUN
ar-22415	2057	3	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	2057	4	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	2057	5	lost	lose	VERB
ar-22415	2057	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2057	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2057	8	bureaucracy	bureaucracy	NOUN
ar-22415	2057	9	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2057	10	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2057	11	application	application	NOUN
ar-22415	2057	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2057	13	asylum	asylum	NOUN
ar-22415	2057	14	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	2057	15	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2057	16	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2057	17	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2057	18	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2057	19	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	2057	20	cross	cross	VERB
ar-22415	2057	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2057	22	border	border	NOUN
ar-22415	2057	23	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	2057	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2057	25	proper	proper	ADJ
ar-22415	2057	26	documents	document	NOUN
ar-22415	2057	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2057	28	bauder	baud	ADJ
ar-22415	2057	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2057	30	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2057	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2057	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2058	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2058	2	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2058	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2058	4	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	2058	5	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2058	6	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2058	7	likely	likely	ADV
ar-22415	2058	8	entered	enter	VERB
ar-22415	2058	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2058	10	country	country	NOUN
ar-22415	2058	11	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2058	12	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	2058	13	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	2058	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2058	15	some	some	DET
ar-22415	2058	16	kind	kind	NOUN
ar-22415	2058	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2058	18	marsden	marsden	PROPN
ar-22415	2058	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2058	20	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	2058	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2058	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2059	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2059	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2059	3	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2059	4	precise	precise	ADJ
ar-22415	2059	5	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	2059	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2059	7	unknown	unknown	ADJ
ar-22415	2059	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2059	9	reports	report	NOUN
ar-22415	2059	10	estimate	estimate	VERB
ar-22415	2059	11	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2059	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2059	13	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	2059	14	ranges	range	VERB
ar-22415	2059	15	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2059	16	80,000	80,000	NUM
ar-22415	2059	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2059	18	500,000	500,000	NUM
ar-22415	2059	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2059	20	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2059	21	half	half	NOUN
ar-22415	2059	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2059	23	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	2059	24	residing	reside	VERB
ar-22415	2059	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2059	26	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2059	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2059	28	magalhaes	magalhaes	PROPN
ar-22415	2059	29	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	2059	30	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	2059	31	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2059	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2059	33	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	2059	34	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2059	35	mci	mci	NOUN
ar-22415	2059	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2059	37	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	2059	38	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2059	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2060	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2060	2	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22415	2060	3	rcmp	rcmp	NOUN
ar-22415	2060	4	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	2060	5	further	far	ADV
ar-22415	2060	6	estimated	estimate	VERB
ar-22415	2060	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2060	8	approximately	approximately	ADV
ar-22415	2060	9	15,000	15,000	NUM
ar-22415	2060	10	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2060	11	cross	cross	VERB
ar-22415	2060	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2060	13	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	2060	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2060	15	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2060	16	border	border	NOUN
ar-22415	2060	17	annually	annually	ADV
ar-22415	2060	18	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	2060	19	proper	proper	ADJ
ar-22415	2060	20	authorization	authorization	NOUN
ar-22415	2060	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2060	22	oxman	oxman	NOUN
ar-22415	2060	23	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2060	24	martinez	martinez	PROPN
ar-22415	2060	25	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	2060	26	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	2060	27	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2060	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2060	29	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	2060	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2060	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2061	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2061	2	expanding	expand	VERB
ar-22415	2061	3	tfw	tfw	PROPN
ar-22415	2061	4	program	program	NOUN
ar-22415	2061	5	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	2061	6	likely	likely	ADV
ar-22415	2061	7	contribute	contribute	VERB
ar-22415	2061	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2061	9	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2061	10	increase	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	2061	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2061	12	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2061	13	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2061	14	due	due	ADJ
ar-22415	2061	15	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2061	16	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2061	17	estimated	estimate	VERB
ar-22415	2061	18	overstay	overstay	ADJ
ar-22415	2061	19	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	2061	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2061	21	1.5%4	1.5%4	PROPN
ar-22415	2061	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2061	23	basok	basok	NOUN
ar-22415	2061	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2061	25	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	2061	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2061	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2062	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2062	2	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22415	2062	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2062	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2062	5	canadian	canadian	PROPN
ar-22415	2062	6	immigration	immigration	PROPN
ar-22415	2062	7	act	act	NOUN
ar-22415	2062	8	criminalized	criminalize	VERB
ar-22415	2062	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2062	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2062	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2062	12	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2062	13	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2062	14	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	2062	15	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2062	16	sanctions	sanction	NOUN
ar-22415	2062	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2063	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2063	2	criminalization	criminalization	NOUN
ar-22415	2063	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2063	4	employing	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2063	5	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2063	6	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2063	7	continued	continue	VERB
ar-22415	2063	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2063	9	irpa	irpa	NOUN
ar-22415	2063	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2063	11	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	2063	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2063	13	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	2063	14	states	state	VERB
ar-22415	2063	15	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2063	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2063	17	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2063	18	every	every	DET
ar-22415	2063	19	person	person	NOUN
ar-22415	2063	20	commits	commit	VERB
ar-22415	2063	21	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2063	22	offence	offence	NOUN
ar-22415	2063	23	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2063	24	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	2063	25	employs	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2063	26	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2063	27	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ar-22415	2063	28	national	national	NOUN
ar-22415	2063	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2063	30	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2063	31	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ar-22415	2063	32	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2063	33	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	2063	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2063	35	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ar-22415	2063	36	national	national	NOUN
ar-22415	2063	37	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2063	38	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2063	39	authorized	authorize	VERB
ar-22415	2063	40	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	2063	41	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2063	42	act	act	NOUN
ar-22415	2063	43	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2063	44	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2063	45	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2063	46	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2063	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2064	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2064	2	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2064	3	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2064	4	violate	violate	VERB
ar-22415	2064	5	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2064	6	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	2064	7	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	2064	8	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2064	9	fined	fine	VERB
ar-22415	2064	10	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	2064	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2064	12	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	2064	13	50,000	50,000	NUM
ar-22415	2064	14	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2064	15	imprisoned	imprison	VERB
ar-22415	2064	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2064	17	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	2064	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2064	19	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	2064	20	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	2064	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2064	22	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2064	23	easily	easily	ADV
ar-22415	2064	24	escape	escape	VERB
ar-22415	2064	25	prosecution	prosecution	NOUN
ar-22415	2064	26	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	2064	27	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2064	28	conducted	conduct	VERB
ar-22415	2064	29	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2064	30	due	due	ADJ
ar-22415	2064	31	diligence	diligence	NOUN
ar-22415	2064	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2064	33	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2064	34	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2064	35	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	2064	36	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2064	37	asking	ask	VERB
ar-22415	2064	38	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2064	39	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2064	40	sin	sin	NOUN
ar-22415	2064	41	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	2064	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2064	43	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	2064	44	hiring	hire	VERB
ar-22415	2064	45	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	2064	46	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2064	47	library	library	NOUN
ar-22415	2064	48	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2064	49	congress	congress	PROPN
ar-22415	2064	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2064	51	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2064	52	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2064	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2065	1	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2065	2	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2065	3	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2065	4	face	face	VERB
ar-22415	2065	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2065	6	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	2065	7	brunt	brunt	NOUN
ar-22415	2065	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2065	9	sanctions	sanction	NOUN
ar-22415	2065	10	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	2065	11	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2065	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2065	13	subject	subject	ADJ
ar-22415	2065	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2065	15	arrest	arrest	NOUN
ar-22415	2065	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2065	17	deportation	deportation	NOUN
ar-22415	2065	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2066	1	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2066	2	evade	evade	VERB
ar-22415	2066	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2066	4	arm	arm	NOUN
ar-22415	2066	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2066	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2066	7	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	2066	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2066	9	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2066	10	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	2066	11	extremely	extremely	ADV
ar-22415	2066	12	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22415	2066	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2066	14	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2066	15	abuse	abuse	NOUN
ar-22415	2066	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2066	17	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	2066	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2067	1	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	2067	2	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2067	3	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2067	4	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	2067	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2067	6	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	2067	7	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	2067	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2067	9	border	border	NOUN
ar-22415	2067	10	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2067	11	enacted	enact	VERB
ar-22415	2067	12	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	2067	13	1985	1985	NUM
ar-22415	2067	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2067	15	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	2067	16	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	2067	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2067	18	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
ar-22415	2067	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2067	20	undercut	undercut	ADJ
ar-22415	2067	21	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	2067	22	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	2067	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2067	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2067	25	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	2067	26	segment	segment	NOUN
ar-22415	2067	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2067	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2067	29	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	2067	30	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	2067	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2067	32	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	2067	33	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	2067	34	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2067	35	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2067	36	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	2067	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2067	38	massey	massey	NOUN
ar-22415	2067	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2067	40	gentsch	gentsch	PROPN
ar-22415	2067	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2067	42	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	2067	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2067	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2068	1	once	once	ADV
ar-22415	2068	2	contacted	contact	VERB
ar-22415	2068	3	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2068	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2068	5	disgruntled	disgruntle	VERB
ar-22415	2068	6	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2068	7	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2068	8	employee	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	2068	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2068	10	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	2068	11	officials	official	NOUN
ar-22415	2068	12	conduct	conduct	VERB
ar-22415	2068	13	worksite	worksite	ADJ
ar-22415	2068	14	raids	raid	NOUN
ar-22415	2068	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2068	16	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
ar-22415	2068	17	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2068	18	arrest	arrest	VERB
ar-22415	2068	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2068	20	detain	detain	VERB
ar-22415	2068	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2068	22	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2068	23	deport	deport	VERB
ar-22415	2068	24	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2068	25	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2068	26	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2068	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2068	28	smith	smith	PROPN
ar-22415	2068	29	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	2068	30	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	2068	31	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2068	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2068	33	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	2068	34	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2068	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2069	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	2069	2	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2069	3	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2069	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2069	5	formally	formally	ADV
ar-22415	2069	6	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2069	7	protected	protect	VERB
ar-22415	2069	8	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2069	9	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	2069	10	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	2069	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2069	12	fear	fear	NOUN
ar-22415	2069	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2069	14	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2069	15	retaliation	retaliation	NOUN
ar-22415	2069	16	usually	usually	ADV
ar-22415	2069	17	prevents	prevent	VERB
ar-22415	2069	18	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	2069	19	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2069	20	accessing	access	VERB
ar-22415	2069	21	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2069	22	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	2069	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2069	24	mondragon	mondragon	PROPN
ar-22415	2069	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2069	26	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	2069	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2069	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2070	1	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2070	2	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22415	2070	3	continue	continue	VERB
ar-22415	2070	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2070	5	super	super	ADJ
ar-22415	2070	6	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	2070	7	exploit	exploit	ADJ
ar-22415	2070	8	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2070	9	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2070	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2070	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2070	12	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	2070	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2070	14	braker	braker	NOUN
ar-22415	2070	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2070	16	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	2070	17	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2070	18	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2070	19	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2070	20	heyman	heyman	NOUN
ar-22415	2070	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2070	22	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22415	2070	23	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2070	24	smith	smith	PROPN
ar-22415	2070	25	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	2070	26	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	2070	27	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2070	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2070	29	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	2070	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2070	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2070	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2070	33	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22415	2070	34	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2070	35	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2070	36	conducted	conduct	VERB
ar-22415	2070	37	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2070	38	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2070	39	indicate	indicate	VERB
ar-22415	2070	40	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2070	41	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2070	42	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2070	43	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	2070	44	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2070	45	facing	face	VERB
ar-22415	2070	46	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2070	47	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22415	2070	48	situation	situation	NOUN
ar-22415	2070	49	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	2070	50	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2070	51	goldring	goldring	NOUN
ar-22415	2070	52	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2070	53	landolt	landolt	PROPN
ar-22415	2070	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2070	55	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	2070	56	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2070	57	magalhaes	magalhae	NOUN
ar-22415	2070	58	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	2070	59	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	2070	60	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2070	61	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2070	62	monsebraaten	monsebraaten	VERB
ar-22415	2070	63	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2070	64	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	2070	65	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2070	66	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2071	1	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	2071	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2071	3	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	2071	4	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	2071	5	likely	likely	ADV
ar-22415	2071	6	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2071	7	increase	increase	VERB
ar-22415	2071	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2071	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2071	10	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	2071	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2071	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2071	13	major	major	ADJ
ar-22415	2071	14	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2071	15	downturn	downturn	NOUN
ar-22415	2071	16	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	2071	17	tfws	tfws	NOUN
ar-22415	2071	18	come	come	VERB
ar-22415	2071	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2071	20	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2071	21	laid	lay	VERB
ar-22415	2071	22	off	off	ADP
ar-22415	2071	23	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2071	24	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2071	25	sponsoring	sponsor	VERB
ar-22415	2071	26	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2071	27	before	before	ADP
ar-22415	2071	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2071	29	expiry	expiry	NOUN
ar-22415	2071	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2071	31	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2071	32	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	2071	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2071	34	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2071	35	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2071	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2071	37	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	2071	38	depression	depression	NOUN
ar-22415	2071	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2071	40	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	2071	41	prices	price	NOUN
ar-22415	2071	42	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	2071	43	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2071	44	oil	oil	NOUN
ar-22415	2071	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2072	1	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2072	2	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2072	3	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2072	4	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2072	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2072	6	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2072	7	123	123	NUM
ar-22415	2072	8	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ar-22415	2072	9	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2072	10	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22415	2072	11	argued	argue	VERB
ar-22415	2072	12	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2072	13	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	2072	14	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	2072	15	functions	function	NOUN
ar-22415	2072	16	served	serve	VERB
ar-22415	2072	17	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2072	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2072	19	illegal	illegal	ADJ
ar-22415	2072	20	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	2072	21	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2072	22	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	2072	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2072	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2072	25	resides	reside	VERB
ar-22415	2072	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2072	27	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2072	28	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2072	29	’	’	PART
ar-22415	2072	30	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
ar-22415	2072	31	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2072	32	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2072	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2072	34	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2072	35	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	2072	36	control	control	VERB
ar-22415	2072	37	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	2072	38	easily	easily	ADV
ar-22415	2072	39	due	due	ADP
ar-22415	2072	40	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2072	41	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2072	42	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	2072	43	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2072	44	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-22415	2072	45	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	2072	46	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	2072	47	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2072	48	grasmuck	grasmuck	NOUN
ar-22415	2072	49	1984	1984	NUM
ar-22415	2072	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2072	51	rivera	rivera	NOUN
ar-22415	2072	52	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2072	53	batiz	batiz	NOUN
ar-22415	2072	54	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22415	2072	55	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2072	56	champlin	champlin	PROPN
ar-22415	2072	57	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2072	58	hake	hake	NOUN
ar-22415	2072	59	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	2072	60	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2072	61	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2073	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ar-22415	2073	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2073	3	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2073	4	prefer	prefer	VERB
ar-22415	2073	5	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2073	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2073	7	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	2073	8	phases	phase	NOUN
ar-22415	2073	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2073	10	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ar-22415	2073	11	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	2073	12	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ar-22415	2073	13	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	2073	14	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2073	15	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	2073	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2073	17	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	2073	18	protection	protection	NOUN
ar-22415	2073	19	prevents	prevent	VERB
ar-22415	2073	20	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	2073	21	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2073	22	unionizing	unionize	VERB
ar-22415	2073	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2073	24	protesting	protest	VERB
ar-22415	2073	25	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2073	26	erosion	erosion	NOUN
ar-22415	2073	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2073	28	morales	morale	NOUN
ar-22415	2073	29	1983	1983	NUM
ar-22415	2073	30	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2073	31	1984	1984	NUM
ar-22415	2073	32	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2073	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2074	1	"	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2074	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2074	3	category	category	NOUN
ar-22415	2074	4	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2074	5	illegal	illegal	ADJ
ar-22415	2074	6	alien	alien	NOUN
ar-22415	2074	7	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2074	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2074	9	[	[	X
ar-22415	2074	10	therefore	therefore	X
ar-22415	2074	11	]	]	X
ar-22415	2074	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2074	13	profoundly	profoundly	ADV
ar-22415	2074	14	useful	useful	ADJ
ar-22415	2074	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2074	16	profitable	profitable	ADJ
ar-22415	2074	17	one	one	NOUN
ar-22415	2074	18	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2074	19	effectively	effectively	ADV
ar-22415	2074	20	serves	serve	VERB
ar-22415	2074	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2074	22	create	create	VERB
ar-22415	2074	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2074	24	sustain	sustain	VERB
ar-22415	2074	25	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2074	26	legally	legally	ADV
ar-22415	2074	27	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22415	2074	28	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	2074	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2074	30	hence	hence	ADV
ar-22415	2074	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2074	32	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22415	2074	33	tractable	tractable	ADJ
ar-22415	2074	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2074	35	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	2074	36	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2074	37	cheap	cheap	ADJ
ar-22415	2074	38	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2074	39	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	2074	40	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ar-22415	2074	41	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2074	42	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	2074	43	"	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2074	44	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2074	45	de	de	X
ar-22415	2074	46	genova	genova	NUM
ar-22415	2074	47	2002	2002	NUM
ar-22415	2074	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2074	49	440	440	NUM
ar-22415	2074	50	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2074	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2075	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2075	2	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	2075	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2075	4	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	2075	5	prevents	prevent	VERB
ar-22415	2075	6	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2075	7	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2075	8	competing	compete	VERB
ar-22415	2075	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2075	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2075	11	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2075	12	nativeborn	nativeborn	ADJ
ar-22415	2075	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2075	14	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	2075	15	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2075	16	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2075	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2075	18	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	2075	19	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	2075	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2075	21	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	2075	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2076	1	instead	instead	ADV
ar-22415	2076	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2076	3	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2076	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2076	5	bonded	bond	VERB
ar-22415	2076	6	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2076	7	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2076	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2076	9	forced	force	VERB
ar-22415	2076	10	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	2076	11	accepting	accept	VERB
ar-22415	2076	12	greatly	greatly	ADV
ar-22415	2076	13	inequitable	inequitable	ADJ
ar-22415	2076	14	remuneration	remuneration	NOUN
ar-22415	2076	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2076	16	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2076	17	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2076	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2076	19	kept	keep	VERB
ar-22415	2076	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2076	21	low	low	ADV
ar-22415	2076	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2076	23	paying	pay	VERB
ar-22415	2076	24	occupations	occupation	NOUN
ar-22415	2076	25	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2076	26	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	2076	27	residents	resident	NOUN
ar-22415	2076	28	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	2076	29	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2076	30	accept	accept	VERB
ar-22415	2076	31	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2076	32	donato	donato	PROPN
ar-22415	2076	33	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	2076	34	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	2076	35	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2076	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2076	37	1992	1992	NUM
ar-22415	2076	38	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2076	39	gentsch	gentsch	NOUN
ar-22415	2076	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2076	41	massey	massey	PROPN
ar-22415	2076	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2076	43	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	2076	44	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2076	45	gomberg	gomberg	PROPN
ar-22415	2076	46	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2076	47	munoz	munoz	PROPN
ar-22415	2076	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2076	49	nussbaum	nussbaum	PROPN
ar-22415	2076	50	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2076	51	barberena	barberena	NOUN
ar-22415	2076	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2076	53	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	2076	54	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2076	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2077	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2077	2	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2077	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2077	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2077	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2077	6	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	2077	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2077	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2077	9	protection	protection	NOUN
ar-22415	2077	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2077	11	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2077	12	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2077	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2077	14	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2077	15	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22415	2077	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2077	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2077	18	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	2077	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2077	20	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	2077	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2077	22	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2077	23	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2077	24	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	2077	25	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2077	26	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2077	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2077	28	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	2077	29	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2077	30	shifted	shift	VERB
ar-22415	2077	31	dramatically	dramatically	ADV
ar-22415	2077	32	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	2077	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2077	34	past	past	ADJ
ar-22415	2077	35	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	2077	36	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	2077	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2077	38	resulting	result	VERB
ar-22415	2077	39	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2077	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2077	41	polarization	polarization	NOUN
ar-22415	2077	42	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2077	43	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2077	44	’	’	PART
ar-22415	2077	45	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	2077	46	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2077	47	especially	especially	ADV
ar-22415	2077	48	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2077	49	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2077	50	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2077	51	hulchanski	hulchanski	PROPN
ar-22415	2077	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2077	53	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	2077	54	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2077	55	lewchuk	lewchuk	PROPN
ar-22415	2077	56	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	2077	57	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	2077	58	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2077	59	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2077	60	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2077	61	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2077	62	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ar-22415	2077	63	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2077	64	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	2077	65	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2077	66	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2078	1	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	2078	2	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ar-22415	2078	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2078	4	projections	projection	NOUN
ar-22415	2078	5	indicate	indicate	VERB
ar-22415	2078	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2078	7	60	60	NUM
ar-22415	2078	8	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2078	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2078	10	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2078	11	neighbourhoods	neighbourhood	NOUN
ar-22415	2078	12	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	2078	13	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2078	14	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	2078	15	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2078	16	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	2078	17	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	2078	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2078	19	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	2078	20	neighbourhoods	neighbourhood	NOUN
ar-22415	2078	21	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2078	22	2025	2025	NUM
ar-22415	2078	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2078	24	threatening	threaten	VERB
ar-22415	2078	25	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2078	26	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
ar-22415	2078	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2078	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2078	29	overall	overall	ADJ
ar-22415	2078	30	inclusiveness	inclusiveness	NOUN
ar-22415	2078	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2078	32	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	2078	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2078	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2078	35	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2078	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2078	37	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2078	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2078	39	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2078	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2078	41	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	2078	42	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2078	43	hulchanski	hulchanski	NOUN
ar-22415	2078	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2078	45	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	2078	46	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2078	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2079	1	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2079	2	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2079	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2079	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	2079	5	susceptible	susceptible	ADJ
ar-22415	2079	6	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2079	7	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2079	8	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	2079	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2080	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2080	2	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	2080	3	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	2080	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2080	5	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	2080	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2080	7	unsafe	unsafe	ADJ
ar-22415	2080	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2080	9	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	2080	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2080	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2080	12	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	2080	13	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2080	14	receive	receive	VERB
ar-22415	2080	15	protection	protection	NOUN
ar-22415	2080	16	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	2080	17	unfair	unfair	ADJ
ar-22415	2080	18	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2080	19	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	2080	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2080	21	goldring	goldring	NOUN
ar-22415	2080	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2080	23	landolt	landolt	NOUN
ar-22415	2080	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2080	25	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	2080	26	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2080	27	magalhaes	magalhae	NOUN
ar-22415	2080	28	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	2080	29	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	2080	30	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2080	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2080	32	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	2080	33	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2080	34	sidhu	sidhu	NOUN
ar-22415	2080	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2080	36	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2080	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2080	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2081	1	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2081	2	counteract	counteract	VERB
ar-22415	2081	3	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2081	4	trends	trend	NOUN
ar-22415	2081	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2081	6	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2081	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2081	8	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2081	9	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2081	10	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2081	11	emerged	emerge	VERB
ar-22415	2081	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2081	13	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2081	14	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
ar-22415	2081	15	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	2081	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2081	17	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2081	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2081	19	vancouver	vancouver	PROPN
ar-22415	2081	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2082	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
ar-22415	2082	2	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2082	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2082	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2082	5	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	2082	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2082	7	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	2082	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2082	9	explicit	explicit	ADJ
ar-22415	2082	10	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	2082	11	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2082	12	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	2082	13	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2082	14	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2082	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2082	16	date	date	NOUN
ar-22415	2082	17	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	2082	18	passed	pass	VERB
ar-22415	2082	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2082	20	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2082	21	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2082	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2082	23	pei	pei	PROPN
ar-22415	2082	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2082	25	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2082	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2082	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2083	1	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2083	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2083	3	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	2083	4	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2083	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2083	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2083	7	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2083	8	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2083	9	officially	officially	ADV
ar-22415	2083	10	launched	launch	VERB
ar-22415	2083	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2083	12	vancouver	vancouver	NOUN
ar-22415	2083	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2083	14	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	2083	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2084	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2084	2	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2084	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2084	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2084	5	emergence	emergence	NOUN
ar-22415	2084	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2084	7	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	2084	8	resisting	resist	VERB
ar-22415	2084	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2084	10	expansion	expansion	NOUN
ar-22415	2084	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2084	12	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2084	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2084	14	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	2084	15	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2084	16	traced	trace	VERB
ar-22415	2084	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2084	18	councilor	councilor	PROPN
ar-22415	2084	19	ana	ana	PROPN
ar-22415	2084	20	bailão	bailão	PROPN
ar-22415	2084	21	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2084	22	request	request	NOUN
ar-22415	2084	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2084	24	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2084	25	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2084	26	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2084	27	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	2084	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2084	29	recreation	recreation	NOUN
ar-22415	2084	30	committee	committee	NOUN
ar-22415	2084	31	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2084	32	study	study	VERB
ar-22415	2084	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2084	34	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2084	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2084	36	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2084	37	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	2084	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2084	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2084	40	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2084	41	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2084	42	intentions	intention	NOUN
ar-22415	2084	43	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2084	44	begin	begin	VERB
ar-22415	2084	45	contracting	contract	VERB
ar-22415	2084	46	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2084	47	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	2084	48	cleaning	cleaning	NOUN
ar-22415	2084	49	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2084	50	custodial	custodial	ADJ
ar-22415	2084	51	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2084	52	124	124	NUM
ar-22415	2084	53	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2084	54	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2084	55	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2084	56	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2084	57	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2084	58	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	2084	59	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2084	60	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2084	61	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2084	62	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2084	63	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2084	64	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2084	65	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2084	66	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2084	67	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	2084	68	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2084	69	vosko	vosko	PROPN
ar-22415	2084	70	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	2084	71	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	2084	72	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2084	73	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2084	74	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2084	75	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2084	76	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2085	1	citing	cite	VERB
ar-22415	2085	2	concerns	concern	NOUN
ar-22415	2085	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2085	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2085	5	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22415	2085	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2085	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2085	8	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	2085	9	way	way	PROPN
ar-22415	2085	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2085	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2085	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2085	13	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2085	14	community	community	PROPN
ar-22415	2085	15	foundation	foundation	PROPN
ar-22415	2085	16	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	2085	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2085	18	disproportionate	disproportionate	ADJ
ar-22415	2085	19	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	2085	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2085	21	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2085	22	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2085	23	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2085	24	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2085	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2085	26	bailão	bailão	PROPN
ar-22415	2085	27	demanded	demand	VERB
ar-22415	2085	28	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2085	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2085	30	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2085	31	focus	focus	VERB
ar-22415	2085	32	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2085	33	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2085	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2085	35	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2085	36	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	2085	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2085	38	hundreds	hundred	NOUN
ar-22415	2085	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2085	40	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2085	41	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	2085	42	performed	perform	VERB
ar-22415	2085	43	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2085	44	salaries	salary	NOUN
ar-22415	2085	45	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2085	46	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2085	47	barely	barely	ADV
ar-22415	2085	48	above	above	ADP
ar-22415	2085	49	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	2085	50	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2085	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2085	52	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	2085	53	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2085	54	no	no	DET
ar-22415	2085	55	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2085	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2085	57	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2085	58	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	2085	59	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2085	60	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	2085	61	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2085	62	[	[	PUNCT
ar-22415	2085	63	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	2085	64	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2085	65	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	2085	66	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	2085	67	priority	priority	NOUN
ar-22415	2085	68	neighbourhoods	neighbourhood	NOUN
ar-22415	2085	69	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2085	70	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2086	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2086	2	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2086	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2086	4	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2086	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2086	6	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	2086	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2086	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2087	1	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	2087	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2087	3	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2087	4	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2087	5	completion	completion	NOUN
ar-22415	2087	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2087	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2087	8	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2087	9	took	take	VERB
ar-22415	2087	10	several	several	ADJ
ar-22415	2087	11	steps	step	NOUN
ar-22415	2087	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2087	13	reduce	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	2087	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2087	15	negative	negative	ADJ
ar-22415	2087	16	impacts	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	2087	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2087	18	contracting	contracting	NOUN
ar-22415	2087	19	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2087	20	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	2087	21	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2087	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2087	23	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	2087	24	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2087	25	updating	update	VERB
ar-22415	2087	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2087	27	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2087	28	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2087	29	fair	fair	ADJ
ar-22415	2087	30	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2087	31	schedule	schedule	NOUN
ar-22415	2087	32	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2087	33	reflect	reflect	VERB
ar-22415	2087	34	prevailing	prevail	VERB
ar-22415	2087	35	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2087	36	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	2087	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2087	38	directing	direct	VERB
ar-22415	2087	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2087	40	fair	fair	ADJ
ar-22415	2087	41	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2087	42	schedule	schedule	NOUN
ar-22415	2087	43	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2087	44	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2087	45	revised	revise	VERB
ar-22415	2087	46	every	every	DET
ar-22415	2087	47	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	2087	48	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	2087	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2087	50	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2087	51	revising	revise	VERB
ar-22415	2087	52	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ar-22415	2087	53	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2087	54	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22415	2087	55	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2087	56	bid	bid	VERB
ar-22415	2087	57	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2087	58	custodial	custodial	ADJ
ar-22415	2087	59	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2087	60	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2087	61	improve	improve	VERB
ar-22415	2087	62	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2087	63	quality	quality	NOUN
ar-22415	2087	64	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-22415	2087	65	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2087	66	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	2087	67	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2087	68	wellesley	wellesley	PROPN
ar-22415	2087	69	institute	institute	PROPN
ar-22415	2087	70	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2087	71	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2087	72	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2087	73	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2088	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2088	2	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2088	3	city	city	PROPN
ar-22415	2088	4	council	council	PROPN
ar-22415	2088	5	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2088	6	directed	direct	VERB
ar-22415	2088	7	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	2088	8	staff	staff	NOUN
ar-22415	2088	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2088	10	develop	develop	VERB
ar-22415	2088	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2088	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2088	13	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2088	14	quality	quality	NOUN
ar-22415	2088	15	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ar-22415	2088	16	tool	tool	NOUN
ar-22415	2088	17	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2088	18	includes	include	VERB
ar-22415	2088	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2088	20	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2088	21	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2088	22	standard	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	2088	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2088	24	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2088	25	considers	consider	VERB
ar-22415	2088	26	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	2088	27	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ar-22415	2088	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2088	29	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2088	30	quality	quality	NOUN
ar-22415	2088	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2088	32	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	2088	33	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	2088	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2088	35	training	training	NOUN
ar-22415	2088	36	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	2088	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2088	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2088	39	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	2088	40	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	2088	41	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2088	42	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2088	43	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2088	44	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2088	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2088	46	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2088	47	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2088	48	wellesley	wellesley	PROPN
ar-22415	2088	49	institute	institute	PROPN
ar-22415	2088	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2088	51	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2088	52	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2088	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2089	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2089	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-22415	2089	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2089	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2089	5	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2089	6	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	2089	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2089	8	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2089	9	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ar-22415	2089	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2089	11	ccpa	ccpa	NOUN
ar-22415	2089	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2089	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2089	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2089	15	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2089	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2089	17	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	2089	18	region	region	PROPN
ar-22415	2089	19	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	2089	20	council	council	PROPN
ar-22415	2089	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2089	22	cupe	cupe	PROPN
ar-22415	2089	23	local	local	ADJ
ar-22415	2089	24	79	79	NUM
ar-22415	2089	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2089	26	acorn	acorn	PROPN
ar-22415	2089	27	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2089	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2089	29	social	social	PROPN
ar-22415	2089	30	planning	planning	PROPN
ar-22415	2089	31	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2089	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2089	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2089	34	solidarity	solidarity	PROPN
ar-22415	2089	35	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2089	36	network	network	NOUN
ar-22415	2089	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2089	38	justicia	justicia	PROPN
ar-22415	2089	39	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2089	40	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2089	41	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2089	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2089	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2089	44	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2089	45	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2089	46	action	action	NOUN
ar-22415	2089	47	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	2089	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2089	49	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2089	50	savings	saving	NOUN
ar-22415	2089	51	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2089	52	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ar-22415	2089	53	credit	credit	NOUN
ar-22415	2089	54	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	2089	55	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2089	56	advocating	advocate	VERB
ar-22415	2089	57	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2089	58	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2089	59	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2089	60	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2089	61	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2089	62	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2089	63	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2089	64	elsewhere	elsewhere	ADV
ar-22415	2089	65	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2089	66	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2089	67	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2089	68	ccpa	ccpa	PROPN
ar-22415	2089	69	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2089	70	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ar-22415	2089	71	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2089	72	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2089	73	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2090	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2090	2	ccpa	ccpa	NOUN
ar-22415	2090	3	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2090	4	determined	determine	VERB
ar-22415	2090	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2090	6	cost	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	2090	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2090	8	raising	raise	VERB
ar-22415	2090	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2090	10	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	2090	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2090	12	four	four	NUM
ar-22415	2090	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2090	14	various	various	ADJ
ar-22415	2090	15	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2090	16	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2090	17	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2090	18	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2090	19	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	2090	20	base	base	NOUN
ar-22415	2090	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2090	22	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	2090	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2090	24	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2090	25	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2090	26	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2090	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2091	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2091	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2091	3	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2091	4	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	2091	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2091	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2091	7	calculated	calculate	VERB
ar-22415	2091	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2091	9	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2091	10	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	2091	11	18.52	18.52	NUM
ar-22415	2091	12	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	2091	13	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	2091	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2091	15	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	2091	16	includes	include	VERB
ar-22415	2091	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2091	18	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	2091	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2091	20	rent	rent	NOUN
ar-22415	2091	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2091	22	transportation	transportation	NOUN
ar-22415	2091	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2091	24	child	child	NOUN
ar-22415	2091	25	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2091	26	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	2091	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2091	28	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	2091	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2091	30	clothing	clothing	NOUN
ar-22415	2091	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2091	32	internet	internet	NOUN
ar-22415	2091	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2091	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2091	35	laundry	laundry	NOUN
ar-22415	2091	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2091	37	ccpa	ccpa	NOUN
ar-22415	2091	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2091	39	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2091	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2091	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2092	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2092	2	builds	build	VERB
ar-22415	2092	3	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	2092	4	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	2092	5	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2092	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2092	7	calculation	calculation	NOUN
ar-22415	2092	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2092	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2092	10	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	2092	11	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	2092	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2092	13	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	2092	14	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2092	15	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	2092	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2092	17	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ar-22415	2092	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2092	19	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2092	20	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ar-22415	2092	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2092	22	housing	housing	NOUN
ar-22415	2092	23	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2092	24	etc	etc	X
ar-22415	2092	25	.	.	X
ar-22415	2093	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2093	2	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	2093	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2093	4	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	2093	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2093	6	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2093	7	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2093	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2093	9	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	2093	10	refused	refuse	VERB
ar-22415	2093	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2093	12	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2093	13	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2093	14	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2093	15	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2093	16	unable	unable	ADJ
ar-22415	2093	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2093	18	show	show	VERB
ar-22415	2093	19	identification	identification	NOUN
ar-22415	2093	20	cards	card	NOUN
ar-22415	2093	21	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	2093	22	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2093	23	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2093	24	delivery	delivery	NOUN
ar-22415	2093	25	staff	staff	NOUN
ar-22415	2093	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2093	27	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	2093	28	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	2093	29	officials	official	NOUN
ar-22415	2093	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2093	31	sidhu	sidhu	NOUN
ar-22415	2093	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2093	33	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2093	34	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2093	35	solidarity	solidarity	PROPN
ar-22415	2093	36	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2093	37	network	network	NOUN
ar-22415	2093	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2093	39	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2093	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2093	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2094	1	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2094	2	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	2094	3	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	2094	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2094	5	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	2094	6	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2094	7	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2094	8	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2094	9	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2094	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2094	11	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2094	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2094	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2094	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2094	15	response	response	NOUN
ar-22415	2094	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2094	17	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ar-22415	2094	18	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2094	19	no	no	DET
ar-22415	2094	20	one	one	NOUN
ar-22415	2094	21	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2094	22	illegal	illegal	ADJ
ar-22415	2094	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2094	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2094	25	solidarity	solidarity	PROPN
ar-22415	2094	26	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2094	27	network	network	NOUN
ar-22415	2094	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2094	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2094	30	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	2094	31	activist	activist	ADJ
ar-22415	2094	32	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	2094	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2094	34	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2094	35	became	become	VERB
ar-22415	2094	36	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2094	37	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2094	38	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	2094	39	sanctuary	sanctuary	ADJ
ar-22415	2094	40	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2094	41	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2094	42	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2094	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2095	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2095	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2095	3	sanctuary	sanctuary	ADJ
ar-22415	2095	4	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2095	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2095	6	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2095	7	improved	improve	VERB
ar-22415	2095	8	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22415	2095	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2095	10	previous	previous	ADJ
ar-22415	2095	11	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	2095	12	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	2095	13	ask	ask	VERB
ar-22415	2095	14	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	2095	15	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	2095	16	tell	tell	VERB
ar-22415	2095	17	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2095	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2095	19	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	2095	20	enabled	enable	VERB
ar-22415	2095	21	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2095	22	staff	staff	NOUN
ar-22415	2095	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2095	24	serve	serve	VERB
ar-22415	2095	25	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2095	26	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2095	27	clients	client	NOUN
ar-22415	2095	28	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	2095	29	asking	ask	VERB
ar-22415	2095	30	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	2095	31	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2095	32	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	2095	33	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	2095	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2096	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2096	2	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-22415	2096	3	sanctuary	sanctuary	ADJ
ar-22415	2096	4	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2096	5	designation	designation	NOUN
ar-22415	2096	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2096	7	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	2096	8	supposed	suppose	VERB
ar-22415	2096	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2096	10	ensure	ensure	VERB
ar-22415	2096	11	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2096	12	all	all	DET
ar-22415	2096	13	residents	resident	NOUN
ar-22415	2096	14	receive	receive	VERB
ar-22415	2096	15	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	2096	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2096	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2096	18	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2096	19	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2096	20	funded	fund	VERB
ar-22415	2096	21	core	core	NOUN
ar-22415	2096	22	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2096	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2096	24	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	2096	25	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2096	26	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2096	27	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2096	28	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2096	29	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2096	30	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2096	31	125	125	NUM
ar-22415	2096	32	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ar-22415	2096	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2096	34	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	2096	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2096	36	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	2096	37	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	2096	38	programs	program	NOUN
ar-22415	2096	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2096	40	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2096	41	protection	protection	NOUN
ar-22415	2096	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2096	43	affordable	affordable	ADJ
ar-22415	2096	44	housing	housing	NOUN
ar-22415	2096	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2096	46	settlement	settlement	NOUN
ar-22415	2096	47	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2096	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2096	49	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2096	50	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ar-22415	2096	51	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2096	52	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	2096	53	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2096	54	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2096	55	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2096	56	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2096	57	migration	migration	NOUN
ar-22415	2096	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2096	59	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2096	60	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2096	61	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2097	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ar-22415	2097	2	becoming	become	VERB
ar-22415	2097	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2097	4	sanctuary	sanctuary	ADJ
ar-22415	2097	5	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2097	6	evaluations	evaluation	NOUN
ar-22415	2097	7	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2097	8	shown	show	VERB
ar-22415	2097	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2097	10	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2097	11	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2097	12	continue	continue	VERB
ar-22415	2097	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2097	14	face	face	VERB
ar-22415	2097	15	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-22415	2097	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2097	17	accessing	access	VERB
ar-22415	2097	18	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2097	19	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2097	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2097	21	sidhu	sidhu	NOUN
ar-22415	2097	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2097	23	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2097	24	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2097	25	solidarity	solidarity	PROPN
ar-22415	2097	26	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2097	27	network	network	NOUN
ar-22415	2097	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2097	29	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2097	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2097	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2098	1	sanctuary	sanctuary	ADJ
ar-22415	2098	2	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2098	3	activists	activist	NOUN
ar-22415	2098	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2098	5	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22415	2098	6	continuing	continue	VERB
ar-22415	2098	7	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2098	8	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	2098	9	towards	towards	ADP
ar-22415	2098	10	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ar-22415	2098	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2098	12	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-22415	2098	13	delivery	delivery	NOUN
ar-22415	2098	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2098	15	municipal	municipal	ADJ
ar-22415	2098	16	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2098	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2098	18	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2098	19	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2098	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2098	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2098	22	broadening	broadening	NOUN
ar-22415	2098	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2098	24	coverage	coverage	NOUN
ar-22415	2098	25	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2098	26	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	2098	27	supports	support	NOUN
ar-22415	2098	28	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22415	2098	29	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2098	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2098	31	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-22415	2098	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2098	33	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	2098	34	governments	government	NOUN
ar-22415	2098	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2098	36	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2098	37	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
ar-22415	2098	38	protecting	protect	VERB
ar-22415	2098	39	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2098	40	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2098	41	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2098	42	arrest	arrest	NOUN
ar-22415	2098	43	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2098	44	deportation	deportation	NOUN
ar-22415	2098	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2099	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	2099	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2099	3	literature	literature	NOUN
ar-22415	2099	4	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	2099	5	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2099	6	shown	show	VERB
ar-22415	2099	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2099	8	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2099	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2099	10	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2099	11	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2099	12	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2099	13	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	2099	14	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	2099	15	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-22415	2099	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2099	17	achieving	achieve	VERB
ar-22415	2099	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2099	19	broad	broad	ADJ
ar-22415	2099	20	goals	goal	NOUN
ar-22415	2099	21	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2099	22	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2099	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2099	24	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	2099	25	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2099	26	protecting	protect	VERB
ar-22415	2099	27	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	2099	28	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2099	29	waged	wage	VERB
ar-22415	2099	30	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2099	31	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2099	32	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2099	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2100	1	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	2100	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2100	3	future	future	ADJ
ar-22415	2100	4	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	2100	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2100	6	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2100	7	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	2100	8	consider	consider	VERB
ar-22415	2100	9	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2100	10	closely	closely	ADV
ar-22415	2100	11	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2100	12	sanctuary	sanctuary	ADJ
ar-22415	2100	13	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2100	14	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2100	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2100	16	improve	improve	VERB
ar-22415	2100	17	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2100	18	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	2100	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2100	20	protecting	protect	VERB
ar-22415	2100	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2100	22	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2100	23	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2100	24	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2100	25	arrest	arrest	NOUN
ar-22415	2100	26	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2100	27	deportation	deportation	NOUN
ar-22415	2100	28	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2100	29	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2100	30	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2100	31	improve	improve	VERB
ar-22415	2100	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2100	33	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2100	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2100	35	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	2100	36	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	2100	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2100	38	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	2100	39	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2100	40	waged	wage	VERB
ar-22415	2100	41	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2100	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2100	43	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	2100	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2100	45	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2100	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2101	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2101	2	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	2101	3	supports	support	NOUN
ar-22415	2101	4	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22415	2101	5	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2101	6	sanctuary	sanctuary	ADJ
ar-22415	2101	7	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2101	8	protections	protection	NOUN
ar-22415	2101	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2101	10	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	2101	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2101	12	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2101	13	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2101	14	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2101	15	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2101	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2101	17	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2101	18	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	2101	19	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2101	20	being	being	NOUN
ar-22415	2101	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2101	22	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2101	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2101	24	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2101	25	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	2101	26	complementary	complementary	ADJ
ar-22415	2101	27	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2101	28	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2101	29	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2101	30	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2101	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2102	1	conclusion	conclusion	VERB
ar-22415	2102	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2102	3	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2102	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2102	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2102	6	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	2102	7	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2102	8	directed	direct	VERB
ar-22415	2102	9	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	2102	10	attention	attention	NOUN
ar-22415	2102	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2102	12	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2102	13	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2102	14	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2102	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2102	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2102	17	guy	guy	NOUN
ar-22415	2102	18	standing	stand	VERB
ar-22415	2102	19	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	2102	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2102	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2102	22	precariat	precariat	NOUN
ar-22415	2102	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2103	1	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2103	2	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2103	3	constitute	constitute	VERB
ar-22415	2103	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2103	5	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	2103	6	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2103	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2103	8	exploited	exploit	VERB
ar-22415	2103	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2103	10	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2103	11	segment	segment	NOUN
ar-22415	2103	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2103	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2103	14	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2103	15	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2103	16	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	2103	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2104	1	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	2104	2	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ar-22415	2104	3	requires	require	VERB
ar-22415	2104	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2104	5	disciplined	disciplined	ADJ
ar-22415	2104	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2104	7	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	2104	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2104	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2104	10	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2104	11	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	2104	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2104	13	sustain	sustain	VERB
ar-22415	2104	14	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	2104	15	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2104	16	foundations	foundation	NOUN
ar-22415	2104	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2105	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2105	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	2105	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2105	4	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	2105	5	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2105	6	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	2105	7	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2105	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2105	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2105	10	prime	prime	ADJ
ar-22415	2105	11	location	location	NOUN
ar-22415	2105	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2105	13	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	2105	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2105	15	observe	observe	VERB
ar-22415	2105	16	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22415	2105	17	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	2105	18	polarization	polarization	NOUN
ar-22415	2105	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2105	20	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2105	21	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2105	22	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
ar-22415	2105	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2105	24	ever	ever	ADV
ar-22415	2105	25	larger	large	ADJ
ar-22415	2105	26	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22415	2105	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2105	28	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2105	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2106	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22415	2106	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2106	3	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2106	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2106	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2106	6	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2106	7	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2106	8	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	2106	9	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	2106	10	marked	mark	VERB
ar-22415	2106	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2106	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2106	13	seen	see	VERB
ar-22415	2106	14	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2106	15	greatest	great	ADJ
ar-22415	2106	16	successes	success	NOUN
ar-22415	2106	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2106	18	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2106	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2106	20	urban	urban	ADJ
ar-22415	2106	21	scale	scale	NOUN
ar-22415	2106	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2107	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	2107	2	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2107	3	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2107	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2107	5	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	2107	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2107	7	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	2107	8	exploited	exploit	VERB
ar-22415	2107	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2107	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2107	11	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2107	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2107	13	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	2107	14	invisible	invisible	ADJ
ar-22415	2107	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2107	16	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	2107	17	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	2107	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2107	19	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2107	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2107	21	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2107	22	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	2107	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2108	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2108	2	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	2108	3	logic	logic	NOUN
ar-22415	2108	4	maintains	maintain	VERB
ar-22415	2108	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2108	6	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2108	7	illegal	illegal	ADJ
ar-22415	2108	8	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2108	9	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2108	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2108	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2108	12	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
ar-22415	2108	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2108	14	supply	supply	NOUN
ar-22415	2108	15	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	2108	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2108	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2108	18	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2108	19	tolerating	tolerate	VERB
ar-22415	2108	20	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2108	21	legalizing	legalize	VERB
ar-22415	2108	22	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2108	23	illegal	illegal	ADJ
ar-22415	2108	24	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2108	25	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2108	26	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	2108	27	create	create	VERB
ar-22415	2108	28	incentives	incentive	NOUN
ar-22415	2108	29	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2108	30	increases	increase	VERB
ar-22415	2108	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2108	32	supply	supply	NOUN
ar-22415	2108	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2108	34	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	2108	35	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2108	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2109	1	hence	hence	ADV
ar-22415	2109	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2109	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2109	4	solution	solution	NOUN
ar-22415	2109	5	according	accord	VERB
ar-22415	2109	6	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2109	7	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2109	8	logic	logic	NOUN
ar-22415	2109	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2109	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2109	11	address	address	VERB
ar-22415	2109	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2109	13	supply	supply	NOUN
ar-22415	2109	14	side	side	NOUN
ar-22415	2109	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2109	16	blame	blame	VERB
ar-22415	2109	17	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22415	2109	18	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2109	19	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2109	20	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2109	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2109	22	existence	existence	NOUN
ar-22415	2109	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2109	24	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	2109	25	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	2109	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2109	27	unauthorized	unauthorized	ADJ
ar-22415	2109	28	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	2109	29	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2109	30	waged	waged	NOUN
ar-22415	2109	31	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2109	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2110	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
ar-22415	2110	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2110	3	authorities	authority	NOUN
ar-22415	2110	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2110	5	targeting	target	VERB
ar-22415	2110	6	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2110	7	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2110	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2110	9	addressing	address	VERB
ar-22415	2110	10	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2110	11	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2110	12	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	2110	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2111	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	2111	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2111	3	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2111	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2111	5	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	2111	6	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	2111	7	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	2111	8	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2111	9	sassen	sassen	VERB
ar-22415	2111	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2111	11	standing	standing	NOUN
ar-22415	2111	12	assume	assume	PROPN
ar-22415	2111	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2111	14	126	126	NUM
ar-22415	2111	15	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2111	16	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2111	17	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2111	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2111	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2111	20	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	2111	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2111	22	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2111	23	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2111	24	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2111	25	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2111	26	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2111	27	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2111	28	driven	drive	VERB
ar-22415	2111	29	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2111	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2111	31	demand	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	2111	32	side	side	NOUN
ar-22415	2111	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2112	1	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22415	2112	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2112	3	exploitable	exploitable	ADJ
ar-22415	2112	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2112	5	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ar-22415	2112	6	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	2112	7	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	2112	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2112	9	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2112	10	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2112	11	segmentation	segmentation	NOUN
ar-22415	2112	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2112	13	bauder	bauder	NOUN
ar-22415	2112	14	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	2112	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2112	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2113	1	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2113	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2113	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2113	4	built	build	VERB
ar-22415	2113	5	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	2113	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2113	7	very	very	ADJ
ar-22415	2113	8	dna	dna	NOUN
ar-22415	2113	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2113	10	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	2113	11	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	2113	12	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	2113	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2114	1	addressing	address	VERB
ar-22415	2114	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2114	3	situation	situation	NOUN
ar-22415	2114	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2114	5	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2114	6	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2114	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2114	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2114	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2114	10	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	2114	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2114	12	confront	confront	VERB
ar-22415	2114	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2114	14	uncontrolled	uncontrolled	ADJ
ar-22415	2114	15	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	2114	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2114	17	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	2114	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2114	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2114	20	hyper	hyper	ADJ
ar-22415	2114	21	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	2114	22	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	2114	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2115	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2115	2	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	2115	3	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2115	4	situation	situation	NOUN
ar-22415	2115	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2115	6	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2115	7	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2115	8	reveals	reveal	VERB
ar-22415	2115	9	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	2115	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2115	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2115	12	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	2115	13	exploitative	exploitative	ADJ
ar-22415	2115	14	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ar-22415	2115	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2115	16	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	2115	17	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	2115	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2115	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2115	20	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2115	21	framework	framework	NOUN
ar-22415	2115	22	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2115	23	supports	support	VERB
ar-22415	2115	24	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2115	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2116	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2116	2	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2116	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2116	4	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2116	5	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	2116	6	offers	offer	VERB
ar-22415	2116	7	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	2116	8	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	2116	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2116	10	tactics	tactic	NOUN
ar-22415	2116	11	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2116	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2116	13	active	active	ADJ
ar-22415	2116	14	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ar-22415	2116	15	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2116	16	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	2116	17	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ar-22415	2116	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2117	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	2117	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2117	3	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2117	4	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2117	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2117	6	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	2117	7	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2117	8	placed	place	VERB
ar-22415	2117	9	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2117	10	centrally	centrally	ADV
ar-22415	2117	11	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	2117	12	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2117	13	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	2117	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2117	15	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2117	16	visibly	visibly	ADV
ar-22415	2117	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2117	18	organically	organically	ADV
ar-22415	2117	19	connected	connect	VERB
ar-22415	2117	20	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2117	21	livingwage	livingwage	NOUN
ar-22415	2117	22	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	2117	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2118	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2118	2	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	2118	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2118	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2118	5	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2118	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2118	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2118	8	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2118	9	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	2118	10	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2118	11	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	2118	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2118	13	lowwaged	lowwage	VERB
ar-22415	2118	14	citizens	citizen	NOUN
ar-22415	2118	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2118	16	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	2118	17	residents	resident	NOUN
ar-22415	2118	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2118	19	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	2118	20	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2118	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2118	22	all	all	DET
ar-22415	2118	23	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2118	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2118	25	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	2118	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2118	27	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2118	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2119	1	winning	win	VERB
ar-22415	2119	2	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2119	3	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2119	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2119	5	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2119	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2119	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2119	8	connected	connect	VERB
ar-22415	2119	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2119	10	broader	broad	ADJ
ar-22415	2119	11	protections	protection	NOUN
ar-22415	2119	12	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2119	13	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	2119	14	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2119	15	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2119	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2119	17	solidarity	solidarity	NOUN
ar-22415	2119	18	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	2119	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2119	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2120	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2120	2	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2120	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2120	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2120	5	enhanced	enhance	VERB
ar-22415	2120	6	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	2120	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2120	8	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	2120	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2120	10	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2120	11	deemed	deem	VERB
ar-22415	2120	12	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2120	13	illegal	illegal	ADJ
ar-22415	2120	14	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2120	15	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2120	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2120	17	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	2120	18	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2120	19	central	central	ADJ
ar-22415	2120	20	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2120	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2120	22	progressive	progressive	ADJ
ar-22415	2120	23	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2120	24	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ar-22415	2120	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2121	1	references	reference	NOUN
ar-22415	2121	2	barnetson	barnetson	PROPN
ar-22415	2121	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2121	4	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	2121	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2121	6	foster	foster	PROPN
ar-22415	2121	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2121	8	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2121	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2121	10	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	2121	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2121	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2122	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2122	2	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	2122	3	justification	justification	NOUN
ar-22415	2122	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2122	5	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2122	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2122	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2122	8	alberta	alberta	PROPN
ar-22415	2122	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2122	10	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2122	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2123	1	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	2123	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	2123	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2123	4	migration	migration	NOUN
ar-22415	2123	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2123	6	integration	integration	NOUN
ar-22415	2123	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2123	8	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	2123	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2123	10	349	349	NUM
ar-22415	2123	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2123	12	370	370	NUM
ar-22415	2123	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2124	1	basok	basok	NOUN
ar-22415	2124	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2124	3	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22415	2124	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2124	5	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	2124	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2124	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2125	1	post	post	ADJ
ar-22415	2125	2	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	2125	3	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	2125	4	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
ar-22415	2125	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2125	6	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2125	7	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
ar-22415	2125	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2125	9	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2125	10	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	2125	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2125	12	mexican	mexican	ADJ
ar-22415	2125	13	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
ar-22415	2125	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2125	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2125	16	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2125	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2126	1	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
ar-22415	2126	2	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2126	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2126	4	8(1	8(1	NOUN
ar-22415	2126	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2126	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2126	7	47	47	NUM
ar-22415	2126	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2126	9	64	64	NUM
ar-22415	2126	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2127	1	basok	basok	NOUN
ar-22415	2127	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2127	3	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22415	2127	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2127	5	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	2127	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2127	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2128	1	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2128	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2128	3	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	2128	4	migration	migration	NOUN
ar-22415	2128	5	program	program	NOUN
ar-22415	2128	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2128	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2128	8	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	2128	9	despite	despite	SCONJ
ar-22415	2128	10	flaws	flaw	NOUN
ar-22415	2128	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2129	1	migration	migration	NOUN
ar-22415	2129	2	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2129	3	institute	institute	NOUN
ar-22415	2129	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2130	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-22415	2130	2	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2130	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2130	4	http://www.migrationpolicy.org/article/canadas-temporarymigration-program-model-despite-flaws	http://www.migrationpolicy.org/article/canadas-temporarymigration-program-model-despite-flaws	PROPN
ar-22415	2130	5	bartram	bartram	PROPN
ar-22415	2130	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2130	7	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	2130	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2130	9	poros	poros	PROPN
ar-22415	2130	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2130	11	m.v	m.v	PROPN
ar-22415	2130	12	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2130	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2130	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2130	15	monforte	monforte	NOUN
ar-22415	2130	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2130	17	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22415	2130	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2130	19	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	2130	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2130	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2131	1	key	key	ADJ
ar-22415	2131	2	concepts	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	2131	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2131	4	migration	migration	NOUN
ar-22415	2131	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2132	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	2132	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2132	3	sage	sage	NOUN
ar-22415	2132	4	publications	publications	PROPN
ar-22415	2132	5	ltd	ltd	PROPN
ar-22415	2132	6	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2132	7	bauder	bauder	PROPN
ar-22415	2132	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2132	9	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-22415	2132	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2132	11	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	2132	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2132	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2133	1	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	2133	2	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	2133	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2133	4	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	2133	5	migration	migration	NOUN
ar-22415	2133	6	regulates	regulate	VERB
ar-22415	2133	7	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	2133	8	markets	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2133	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2134	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	2134	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	2134	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2134	4	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ar-22415	2134	5	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	2134	6	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	2134	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2135	1	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2135	2	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2135	3	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2135	4	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2135	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2135	6	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2135	7	127	127	NUM
ar-22415	2135	8	bauder	baud	ADJ
ar-22415	2135	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2135	10	h.(2013).whyweshouldusethetermillegalizedimmigrant	h.(2013).whyweshouldusethetermillegalizedimmigrant	PROPN
ar-22415	2135	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2136	1	http://www.ryerson.ca/content/dam/rcis/documents/rcis_rb_baude	http://www.ryerson.ca/content/dam/rcis/documents/rcis_rb_baude	NOUN
ar-22415	2136	2	r_no_2013_1.pdf	r_no_2013_1.pdf	PROPN
ar-22415	2136	3	bauder	baud	ADJ
ar-22415	2136	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2136	5	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-22415	2136	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2136	7	shields	shield	NOUN
ar-22415	2136	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2136	9	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2136	10	eds	eds	PROPN
ar-22415	2136	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2137	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2137	2	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2137	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2137	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2138	1	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2138	2	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	2138	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2138	4	north	north	PROPN
ar-22415	2138	5	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	2138	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2138	7	understanding	understand	VERB
ar-22415	2138	8	settlement	settlement	NOUN
ar-22415	2138	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2138	10	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	2138	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2139	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2139	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2139	3	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2139	4	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ar-22415	2139	5	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2139	6	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	2139	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2140	1	bbcnews.(2015).budget2015	bbcnews.(2015).budget2015	NOUN
ar-22415	2140	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2140	3	osborneunveilsnationallivingwage	osborneunveilsnationallivingwage	NOUN
ar-22415	2140	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2141	1	http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-33437115	http://www.bbc.com/news/uk-politics-33437115	PROPN
ar-22415	2141	2	bernhardt	bernhardt	PROPN
ar-22415	2141	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2141	4	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	2141	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2141	6	milkman	milkman	PROPN
ar-22415	2141	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2141	8	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	2141	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2141	10	theodore	theodore	PROPN
ar-22415	2141	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2141	12	n.	n.	NOUN
ar-22415	2141	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2141	14	heckathorn	heckathorn	ADJ
ar-22415	2141	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2141	16	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	2141	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2141	18	auer	auer	NOUN
ar-22415	2141	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2141	20	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	2141	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2141	22	defilippis	defilippis	ADJ
ar-22415	2141	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2141	24	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2141	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2141	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2141	27	spiller	spiller	NOUN
ar-22415	2141	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2141	29	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	2141	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2141	31	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	2141	32	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2141	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2142	1	broken	break	VERB
ar-22415	2142	2	laws	law	NOUN
ar-22415	2142	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2142	4	unprotected	unprotected	ADJ
ar-22415	2142	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2142	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2142	7	violations	violation	NOUN
ar-22415	2142	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2142	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2142	10	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	2142	11	laws	law	NOUN
ar-22415	2142	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2142	13	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	2142	14	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2142	15	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2142	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2143	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	2143	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	2143	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2143	4	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	2143	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2143	6	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	2143	7	project	project	NOUN
ar-22415	2143	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2144	1	binford	binford	PROPN
ar-22415	2144	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2144	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	2144	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2144	5	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	2144	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2144	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2145	1	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2145	2	fields	field	NOUN
ar-22415	2145	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2145	4	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	2145	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2145	6	fields	field	NOUN
ar-22415	2145	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2145	8	sweat	sweat	NOUN
ar-22415	2145	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2145	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2145	11	dual	dual	ADJ
ar-22415	2145	12	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	2145	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2145	14	constructing	construct	VERB
ar-22415	2145	15	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	2145	16	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2145	17	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2145	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2145	19	mexico	mexico	PROPN
ar-22415	2145	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2145	21	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2145	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2146	1	third	third	ADJ
ar-22415	2146	2	world	world	PROPN
ar-22415	2146	3	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
ar-22415	2146	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2146	5	30(3	30(3	NUM
ar-22415	2146	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2146	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2146	8	503517	503517	NUM
ar-22415	2146	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2147	1	braker	braker	PROPN
ar-22415	2147	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2147	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2147	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2147	5	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	2147	6	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2147	7	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2147	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2147	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2148	1	navigating	navigate	VERB
ar-22415	2148	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2148	3	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	2148	4	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	2148	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2148	6	dhs	dhs	PROPN
ar-22415	2148	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2148	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2148	9	dol	dol	NOUN
ar-22415	2148	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2148	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2148	12	need	need	NOUN
ar-22415	2148	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2148	14	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	2148	15	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	2148	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2148	17	protect	protect	VERB
ar-22415	2148	18	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2148	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2148	20	’	’	PART
ar-22415	2148	21	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	2148	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2149	1	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-22415	2149	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	2149	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2149	4	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	2149	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2149	6	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2149	7	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	2149	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2149	9	46	46	NUM
ar-22415	2149	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2149	11	329	329	NUM
ar-22415	2149	12	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2149	13	359	359	NUM
ar-22415	2149	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2150	1	brenner	brenner	PROPN
ar-22415	2150	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2150	3	m.d	m.d	PROPN
ar-22415	2150	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2150	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2150	6	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	2150	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2150	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2151	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2151	2	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2151	3	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	2151	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2151	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2151	6	boston	boston	PROPN
ar-22415	2151	7	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	2151	8	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2151	9	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	2151	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2152	1	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	2152	2	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	2152	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2152	4	44(1	44(1	PROPN
ar-22415	2152	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2152	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2152	7	59	59	NUM
ar-22415	2152	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2152	9	83	83	NUM
ar-22415	2152	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2153	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2153	2	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	2153	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2153	4	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2153	5	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ar-22415	2153	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2154	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2154	2	ccpa	ccpa	NOUN
ar-22415	2154	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2154	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2155	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2155	2	2015).alivingwage	2015).alivingwage	NUM
ar-22415	2155	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2155	4	why	why	SCONJ
ar-22415	2155	5	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2155	6	matters	matter	VERB
ar-22415	2155	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2156	1	https://www.policyalternatives.ca/offices/ontario/livingwageon	https://www.policyalternatives.ca/offices/ontario/livingwageon	PROPN
ar-22415	2156	2	canadiancentreforpolicyalternatives.(ccpa).(n.d.).workingforaliving	canadiancentreforpolicyalternatives.(ccpa).(n.d.).workingforalive	VERB
ar-22415	2156	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2157	1	http://www.ccpaontario.ca/about-the-living-wage-project.html	http://www.ccpaontario.ca/about-the-living-wage-project.html	PROPN
ar-22415	2157	2	champlin	champlin	PROPN
ar-22415	2157	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2157	4	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	2157	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2157	6	hake	hake	PROPN
ar-22415	2157	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2157	8	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22415	2157	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2157	10	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	2157	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2157	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2158	1	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	2158	2	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2158	3	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	2158	4	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	2158	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2158	6	american	american	PROPN
ar-22415	2158	7	meatpacking	meatpacking	PROPN
ar-22415	2158	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2159	1	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	2159	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2159	3	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	2159	4	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	2159	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2159	6	18(1	18(1	NUM
ar-22415	2159	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2159	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2159	9	49	49	NUM
ar-22415	2159	10	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2159	11	69	69	NUM
ar-22415	2159	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2160	1	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2160	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2160	3	migration	migration	NOUN
ar-22415	2160	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2161	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2161	2	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2161	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2161	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2162	1	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	2162	2	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	2162	3	fear	fear	NOUN
ar-22415	2162	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2162	5	building	build	VERB
ar-22415	2162	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2162	7	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2162	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2162	9	sanctuary	sanctuary	NOUN
ar-22415	2162	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2163	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-22415	2163	2	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2163	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2163	4	http://citiesofmigration.ca/good_idea/access-without-fear-building-acity-of-sanctuary/	http://citiesofmigration.ca/good_idea/access-without-fear-building-acity-of-sanctuary/	NUM
ar-22415	2163	5	128	128	NUM
ar-22415	2163	6	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2163	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2163	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2163	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2163	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2163	11	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	2163	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2163	13	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2163	14	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2163	15	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2163	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2163	17	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2163	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2164	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2164	2	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	2164	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2164	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2165	1	request	request	NOUN
ar-22415	2165	2	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2165	3	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2165	4	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	2165	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2165	6	recreation	recreation	NOUN
ar-22415	2165	7	committee	committee	NOUN
ar-22415	2165	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2166	1	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2166	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2166	3	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2166	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2167	1	http://www.toronto.ca/legdocs/mmis/2011/cd/bgrd/backgroundfile42146.pdf	http://www.toronto.ca/legdocs/mmis/2011/cd/bgrd/backgroundfile42146.pdf	PROPN
ar-22415	2167	2	city	city	PROPN
ar-22415	2167	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2167	4	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2167	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2168	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2168	2	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2168	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2168	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2169	1	staff	staff	NOUN
ar-22415	2169	2	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	2169	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2169	4	quality	quality	NOUN
ar-22415	2169	5	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2169	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2169	7	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2169	8	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2169	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2169	10	fair	fair	ADJ
ar-22415	2169	11	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2169	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2169	13	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2169	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2170	1	city	city	PROPN
ar-22415	2170	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2170	3	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2170	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2171	1	http://www.toronto.ca/legdocs/mmis/2013/ex/bgrd/backgroundfile57801.pdf	http://www.toronto.ca/legdocs/mmis/2013/ex/bgrd/backgroundfile57801.pdf	PROPN
ar-22415	2171	2	curry	curry	PROPN
ar-22415	2171	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2171	4	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	2171	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2171	6	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	2171	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2171	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2172	1	everything	everything	PRON
ar-22415	2172	2	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	2172	3	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	2172	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2172	5	know	know	VERB
ar-22415	2172	6	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	2172	7	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	2172	8	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ar-22415	2172	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2172	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2173	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2173	2	globe	globe	NOUN
ar-22415	2173	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2173	4	mail	mail	NOUN
ar-22415	2173	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2174	1	http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/politics/temporary-foreignworkers-everything-you-need-to-know/article18363279/	http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/politics/temporary-foreignworkers-everything-you-need-to-know/article18363279/	PROPN
ar-22415	2174	2	de	de	PROPN
ar-22415	2174	3	genova	genova	PROPN
ar-22415	2174	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2174	5	n.p	n.p	PROPN
ar-22415	2174	6	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2174	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2174	8	2002	2002	NUM
ar-22415	2174	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2174	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2175	1	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2175	2	"	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2175	3	illegality	illegality	NOUN
ar-22415	2175	4	"	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2175	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2175	6	deportability	deportability	NOUN
ar-22415	2175	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2175	8	everyday	everyday	ADJ
ar-22415	2175	9	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	2175	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2176	1	annual	annual	ADJ
ar-22415	2176	2	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	2176	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2176	4	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
ar-22415	2176	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2176	6	31	31	NUM
ar-22415	2176	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2176	8	419	419	NUM
ar-22415	2176	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2176	10	447	447	NUM
ar-22415	2176	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2177	1	de	de	X
ar-22415	2177	2	graauw	graauw	PROPN
ar-22415	2177	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2177	4	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22415	2177	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2177	6	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2177	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2177	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2178	1	nonprofits	nonprofit	NOUN
ar-22415	2178	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2178	3	cross	cross	ADJ
ar-22415	2178	4	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	2178	5	organizational	organizational	ADJ
ar-22415	2178	6	collaborations	collaboration	NOUN
ar-22415	2178	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2178	8	promote	promote	VERB
ar-22415	2178	9	local	local	ADJ
ar-22415	2178	10	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	2178	11	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	2178	12	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2178	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2179	1	working	working	PROPN
ar-22415	2179	2	usa	usa	PROPN
ar-22415	2179	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2179	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2179	5	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	2179	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2179	7	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	2179	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2179	9	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	2179	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2179	11	18	18	NUM
ar-22415	2179	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2179	13	103	103	NUM
ar-22415	2179	14	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2179	15	126	126	NUM
ar-22415	2179	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2180	1	devinatz	devinatz	PROPN
ar-22415	2180	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2180	3	v.g	v.g	PROPN
ar-22415	2180	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2180	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2180	6	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2180	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2180	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2181	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2181	2	significance	significance	NOUN
ar-22415	2181	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2181	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2181	5	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	2181	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2181	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2181	8	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	2181	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2181	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2181	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2181	12	early	early	ADJ
ar-22415	2181	13	twenty	twenty	NUM
ar-22415	2181	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2181	15	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	2181	16	century	century	NOUN
ar-22415	2181	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2182	1	employee	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	2182	2	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
ar-22415	2182	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2182	4	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	2182	5	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	2182	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2182	7	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	2182	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2182	9	125	125	NUM
ar-22415	2182	10	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2182	11	134	134	NUM
ar-22415	2182	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2182	13	donato	donato	PROPN
ar-22415	2182	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2182	15	k.m	k.m	PROPN
ar-22415	2182	16	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2182	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2182	18	durand	durand	PROPN
ar-22415	2182	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2182	20	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2182	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2182	22	massey	massey	PROPN
ar-22415	2182	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2182	24	d.s	d.s	PROPN
ar-22415	2182	25	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2182	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2182	27	1992	1992	NUM
ar-22415	2182	28	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2182	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2183	1	changing	change	VERB
ar-22415	2183	2	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	2183	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2183	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2183	5	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	2183	6	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	2183	7	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2183	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2183	9	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	2183	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2183	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2183	12	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	2183	13	reform	reform	NOUN
ar-22415	2183	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2183	15	control	control	NOUN
ar-22415	2183	16	act	act	NOUN
ar-22415	2183	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2183	18	1986	1986	NUM
ar-22415	2183	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2184	1	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	2184	2	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	2184	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2184	4	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2184	5	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	2184	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2184	7	11	11	NUM
ar-22415	2184	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2184	9	93115	93115	NUM
ar-22415	2184	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2185	1	fairris	fairris	PROPN
ar-22415	2185	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2185	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	2185	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2185	5	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	2185	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2185	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2186	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2186	2	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	2186	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2186	4	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2186	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2186	6	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	2186	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2186	8	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2186	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2186	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2186	11	control	control	NOUN
ar-22415	2186	12	group	group	NOUN
ar-22415	2186	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	2186	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2186	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2186	16	los	los	PROPN
ar-22415	2186	17	angeles	angeles	PROPN
ar-22415	2186	18	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	2186	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2187	1	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	2187	2	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	2187	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2187	4	44(1	44(1	PROPN
ar-22415	2187	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2187	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2187	7	59	59	NUM
ar-22415	2187	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2187	9	83	83	NUM
ar-22415	2187	10	fairris	fairris	NOUN
ar-22415	2187	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2187	12	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	2187	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2187	14	reich	reich	PROPN
ar-22415	2187	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2187	16	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	2187	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2187	18	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	2187	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2187	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2188	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2188	2	impacts	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	2188	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2188	4	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2188	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2188	6	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2188	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2188	8	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22415	2188	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2188	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2188	11	special	special	ADJ
ar-22415	2188	12	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	2188	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2189	1	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	2189	2	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	2189	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2189	4	44(1	44(1	PROPN
ar-22415	2189	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2189	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2189	7	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	2189	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2189	9	13	13	NUM
ar-22415	2189	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2190	1	freeman	freeman	PROPN
ar-22415	2190	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2190	3	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	2190	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2190	5	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	2190	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2190	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2191	1	fighting	fight	VERB
ar-22415	2191	2	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2191	3	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	2191	4	folks	folk	NOUN
ar-22415	2191	5	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2191	6	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2191	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2191	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2191	9	logic	logic	NOUN
ar-22415	2191	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2191	11	illogic	illogic	NOUN
ar-22415	2191	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2191	13	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2191	14	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2191	15	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2191	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2192	1	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	2192	2	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	2192	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2192	4	44(1	44(1	PROPN
ar-22415	2192	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2192	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2192	7	14	14	NUM
ar-22415	2192	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2192	9	31	31	NUM
ar-22415	2192	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2193	1	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2193	2	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2193	3	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2193	4	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2193	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2193	6	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2193	7	129	129	NUM
ar-22415	2193	8	gentsch	gentsch	NOUN
ar-22415	2193	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2193	10	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	2193	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2193	12	massey	massey	PROPN
ar-22415	2193	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2193	14	d.s	d.s	PROPN
ar-22415	2193	15	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2193	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2193	17	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	2193	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2193	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2194	1	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	2194	2	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2194	3	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	2194	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2194	5	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	2194	6	mexican	mexican	ADJ
ar-22415	2194	7	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2194	8	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	2194	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2194	10	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	2194	11	regime	regime	NOUN
ar-22415	2194	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2194	13	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	2194	14	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
ar-22415	2194	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2195	1	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2195	2	science	science	NOUN
ar-22415	2195	3	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
ar-22415	2195	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2195	5	92(3	92(3	NOUN
ar-22415	2195	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2195	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2195	8	875	875	NUM
ar-22415	2195	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2195	10	893	893	NUM
ar-22415	2195	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2196	1	goldring	goldring	PROPN
ar-22415	2196	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2196	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	2196	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2196	5	landolt	landolt	PROPN
ar-22415	2196	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2196	7	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22415	2196	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2196	9	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	2196	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2196	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2197	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2197	2	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	2197	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2197	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2197	5	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	2197	6	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	2197	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2197	8	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2197	9	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2197	10	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2197	11	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	2197	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2198	1	irpp	irpp	NOUN
ar-22415	2198	2	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2198	3	35	35	NUM
ar-22415	2198	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2199	1	montreal	montreal	PROPN
ar-22415	2199	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2199	3	institute	institute	VERB
ar-22415	2199	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2199	5	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	2199	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2199	7	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	2199	8	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2199	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2200	1	gomberg	gomberg	PROPN
ar-22415	2200	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2200	3	munoz	munoz	PROPN
ar-22415	2200	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2200	5	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	2200	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2200	7	nussbaum	nussbaum	PROPN
ar-22415	2200	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2200	9	barberena	barberena	PROPN
ar-22415	2200	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2200	11	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	2200	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2200	13	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	2200	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2200	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2201	1	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2201	2	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	2201	3	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2201	4	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	2201	5	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2201	6	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	2201	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2202	1	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	2202	2	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
ar-22415	2202	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2202	4	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
ar-22415	2202	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2202	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2202	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2202	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2202	9	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	2202	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2203	1	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	2203	2	organization	organization	PROPN
ar-22415	2203	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2203	4	70(4	70(4	NUM
ar-22415	2203	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2203	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2203	7	366	366	NUM
ar-22415	2203	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2203	9	375	375	NUM
ar-22415	2203	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2204	1	grasmuck	grasmuck	VERB
ar-22415	2204	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2204	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	2204	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2204	5	1984	1984	NUM
ar-22415	2204	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2204	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2205	1	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	2205	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2205	3	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-22415	2205	4	stratification	stratification	NOUN
ar-22415	2205	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2205	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2205	7	native	native	ADJ
ar-22415	2205	8	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	2205	9	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	2205	10	discipline	discipline	NOUN
ar-22415	2205	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2205	12	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
ar-22415	2205	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2205	14	documented	document	VERB
ar-22415	2205	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2205	16	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
ar-22415	2205	17	dominicans	dominicans	PROPN
ar-22415	2205	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2206	1	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	2206	2	migration	migration	NOUN
ar-22415	2206	3	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	2206	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2206	5	18(3	18(3	NUM
ar-22415	2206	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2206	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2206	8	692	692	NUM
ar-22415	2206	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2206	10	713	713	NUM
ar-22415	2206	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2207	1	hannan	hannan	PROPN
ar-22415	2207	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2207	3	c.a	c.a	PROPN
ar-22415	2207	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2207	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2207	6	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2207	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2207	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2208	1	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2208	2	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2208	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2209	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2209	2	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-22415	2209	3	bauder	bauder	PROPN
ar-22415	2209	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2209	5	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2209	6	shields	shields	PROPN
ar-22415	2209	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2209	8	eds	ed	NOUN
ar-22415	2209	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2209	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2209	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2209	12	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2209	13	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	2209	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2209	15	north	north	PROPN
ar-22415	2209	16	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	2209	17	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2209	18	understanding	understand	VERB
ar-22415	2209	19	settlement	settlement	NOUN
ar-22415	2209	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2209	21	integration	integration	NOUN
ar-22415	2209	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2209	23	pp	pp	ADJ
ar-22415	2209	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2210	1	144	144	NUM
ar-22415	2210	2	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2210	3	163	163	NUM
ar-22415	2210	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2210	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2211	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2211	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2211	3	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2211	4	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ar-22415	2211	5	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2211	6	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	2211	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2212	1	harris	harris	PROPN
ar-22415	2212	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2212	3	p.	p.	PROPN
ar-22415	2212	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2212	5	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2212	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2212	7	march	march	PROPN
ar-22415	2212	8	28	28	NUM
ar-22415	2212	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2212	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2213	1	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
ar-22415	2213	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2213	3	’	’	PART
ar-22415	2213	4	grim	grim	ADJ
ar-22415	2213	5	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	2213	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2213	7	speakoutonabuseand	speakoutonabuseand	X
ar-22415	2213	8	riskdeportation.theguardian	riskdeportation.theguardian	ADJ
ar-22415	2213	9	.	.	NOUN
ar-22415	2213	10	http://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/mar/28/undocumentedmigrants-worker-abuse-deportation	http://www.theguardian.com/world/2013/mar/28/undocumentedmigrants-worker-abuse-deportation	NOUN
ar-22415	2213	11	hearn	hearn	NOUN
ar-22415	2213	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2213	13	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2213	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2213	15	bergos	bergo	NOUN
ar-22415	2213	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2213	17	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	2213	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2213	19	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	2213	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2213	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2214	1	latin	latin	PROPN
ar-22415	2214	2	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	2214	3	cleaners	cleaner	NOUN
ar-22415	2214	4	fight	fight	VERB
ar-22415	2214	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2214	6	survival	survival	NOUN
ar-22415	2214	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2214	8	lessons	lesson	NOUN
ar-22415	2214	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2214	10	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2214	11	activism	activism	NOUN
ar-22415	2214	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2215	1	race	race	NOUN
ar-22415	2215	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2215	3	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	2215	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2215	5	53(1	53(1	NOUN
ar-22415	2215	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2215	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2215	8	6582	6582	NUM
ar-22415	2215	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2216	1	heyman	heyman	PROPN
ar-22415	2216	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2216	3	j.m	j.m	PROPN
ar-22415	2216	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2216	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2216	6	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22415	2216	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2216	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2217	1	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	2217	2	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	2217	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2217	4	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	2217	5	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	2217	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2217	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2217	8	ins	in	NOUN
ar-22415	2217	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2217	10	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
ar-22415	2217	11	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2217	12	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2217	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2217	14	mexico	mexico	PROPN
ar-22415	2217	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2217	16	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	2217	17	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	2217	18	border	border	NOUN
ar-22415	2217	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2218	1	critique	critique	NOUN
ar-22415	2218	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2218	3	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
ar-22415	2218	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2218	5	18(2	18(2	NUM
ar-22415	2218	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2218	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2218	8	157	157	NUM
ar-22415	2218	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2218	10	180	180	NUM
ar-22415	2218	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2219	1	holgate	holgate	PROPN
ar-22415	2219	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2219	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2219	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2219	5	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	2219	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2219	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2220	1	contested	contest	VERB
ar-22415	2220	2	terrain	terrain	NOUN
ar-22415	2220	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2220	4	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	2220	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2220	6	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2220	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2220	8	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2220	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2220	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2220	11	tensions	tension	NOUN
ar-22415	2220	12	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	2220	13	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2220	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2220	15	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	2220	16	organising	organising	NOUN
ar-22415	2220	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2221	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2221	2	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2221	3	mcbride	mcbride	PROPN
ar-22415	2221	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2221	5	i.	i.	PROPN
ar-22415	2221	6	greenwood	greenwood	PROPN
ar-22415	2221	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2221	8	eds	eds	PROPN
ar-22415	2221	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2221	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2221	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2221	12	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2221	13	unionism	unionism	NOUN
ar-22415	2221	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2221	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2221	16	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ar-22415	2221	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	2221	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2221	19	concepts	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	2221	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2221	21	contexts	context	NOUN
ar-22415	2221	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2221	23	pp	pp	ADJ
ar-22415	2221	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2221	25	49	49	NUM
ar-22415	2221	26	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2221	27	74	74	NUM
ar-22415	2221	28	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2221	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2222	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	2222	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2222	3	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	2222	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2222	5	palgrave	palgrave	PROPN
ar-22415	2222	6	macmillan	macmillan	PROPN
ar-22415	2222	7	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2223	1	130	130	NUM
ar-22415	2223	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2223	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2223	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2223	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2223	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2223	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	2223	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2223	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2223	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2223	11	holgate	holgate	PROPN
ar-22415	2223	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2223	13	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2223	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2223	15	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	2223	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2223	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2224	1	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	2224	2	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2224	3	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2224	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2224	5	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	2224	6	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	2224	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2225	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2225	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	2225	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2225	4	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	2225	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2225	6	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	2225	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2225	8	14	14	NUM
ar-22415	2225	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2225	10	191	191	NUM
ar-22415	2225	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2225	12	199	199	NUM
ar-22415	2225	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2226	1	holgate	holgate	PROPN
ar-22415	2226	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2226	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2226	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2226	5	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2226	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2226	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2227	1	faith	faith	NOUN
ar-22415	2227	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2227	3	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	2227	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2227	5	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2227	6	safe	safe	ADJ
ar-22415	2227	7	spaces	space	NOUN
ar-22415	2227	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2227	9	organised	organised	ADJ
ar-22415	2227	10	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2227	11	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	2228	1	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	2228	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2228	3	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	2228	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2228	5	37(2	37(2	PROPN
ar-22415	2228	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2228	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2228	8	239	239	NUM
ar-22415	2228	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2228	10	262	262	NUM
ar-22415	2228	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2229	1	hulchanski	hulchanski	PROPN
ar-22415	2229	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2229	3	j.d	j.d	PROPN
ar-22415	2229	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2229	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2229	6	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	2229	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2229	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2230	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2230	2	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	2230	3	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2230	4	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	2230	5	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2230	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2230	7	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	2230	8	polarization	polarization	NOUN
ar-22415	2230	9	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	2230	10	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2230	11	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2230	12	neighbourhoods	neighbourhood	NOUN
ar-22415	2230	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2230	14	1970	1970	NUM
ar-22415	2230	15	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2230	16	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	2230	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2231	1	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	2231	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2231	3	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2231	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2231	5	cities	cities	PROPN
ar-22415	2231	6	centre	centre	PROPN
ar-22415	2231	7	press	press	PROPN
ar-22415	2231	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2232	1	http://www.urbancentre.utoronto.ca/pdfs/curp/tnrn/three-citieswithin-toronto-2010-final.pdf	http://www.urbancentre.utoronto.ca/pdfs/curp/tnrn/three-citieswithin-toronto-2010-final.pdf	PROPN
ar-22415	2232	2	immigration	immigration	PROPN
ar-22415	2232	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2232	4	refugee	refugee	PROPN
ar-22415	2232	5	protection	protection	PROPN
ar-22415	2232	6	act	act	PROPN
ar-22415	2232	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2232	8	irpa	irpa	PROPN
ar-22415	2232	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2232	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2232	11	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	2232	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2232	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2233	1	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	2233	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2233	3	refugee	refugee	PROPN
ar-22415	2233	4	protection	protection	PROPN
ar-22415	2233	5	act	act	PROPN
ar-22415	2233	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2233	7	s.c	s.c	PROPN
ar-22415	2233	8	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2233	9	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	2233	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2233	11	c.27	c.27	NOUN
ar-22415	2233	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2233	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2234	1	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	2234	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2234	3	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2234	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2235	1	http://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/acts/i-2.5/section-3.html	http://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/acts/i-2.5/section-3.html	PROPN
ar-22415	2235	2	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	2235	3	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	2235	4	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	2235	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2235	6	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22415	2235	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2235	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2235	9	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ar-22415	2235	10	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2235	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2235	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2236	1	decent	decent	ADJ
ar-22415	2236	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2236	3	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ar-22415	2236	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2237	1	geneva	geneva	PROPN
ar-22415	2237	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2237	3	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	2237	4	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	2237	5	office	office	NOUN
ar-22415	2237	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2238	1	http://www.ilo.org/global/about-the-ilo/decent-work-agenda	http://www.ilo.org/global/about-the-ilo/decent-work-agenda	PROPN
ar-22415	2238	2	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	2238	3	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	2238	4	organization	organization	PROPN
ar-22415	2238	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2238	6	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22415	2238	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2238	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2238	9	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	2238	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2238	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2239	1	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2239	2	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	2239	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2239	4	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	2239	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2239	6	investing	invest	VERB
ar-22415	2239	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2239	8	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2239	9	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22415	2239	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2239	11	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2239	12	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	2239	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2239	14	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	2239	15	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	2239	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2240	1	geneva	geneva	NOUN
ar-22415	2240	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2240	3	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	2240	4	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2240	5	office	office	NOUN
ar-22415	2240	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2241	1	http://www.socialprotectionfloorgateway.org/files/social_security_for_all.pdf	http://www.socialprotectionfloorgateway.org/files/social_security_for_all.pdf	NOUN
ar-22415	2241	2	ivereigh	ivereigh	NOUN
ar-22415	2241	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2241	4	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	2241	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2241	6	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	2241	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2241	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2242	1	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	2242	2	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	2242	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2242	4	faith	faith	NOUN
ar-22415	2242	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2242	6	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2242	7	organizing	organizing	NOUN
ar-22415	2242	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2242	9	migration	migration	NOUN
ar-22415	2242	10	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	2242	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2242	12	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	2242	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2242	14	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2242	15	regularisation	regularisation	NOUN
ar-22415	2242	16	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2242	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2243	1	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	2243	2	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	2243	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2243	4	management	management	NOUN
ar-22415	2243	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2243	6	november	november	PROPN
ar-22415	2243	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2243	8	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	2243	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2244	1	lamman	lamman	PROPN
ar-22415	2244	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2244	3	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	2244	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2244	5	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	2244	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2244	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2245	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2245	2	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2245	3	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	2245	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2245	5	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2245	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2245	7	laws	law	NOUN
ar-22415	2245	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2246	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2246	2	fraser	fraser	PROPN
ar-22415	2246	3	institute	institute	PROPN
ar-22415	2246	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2247	1	http://www.fraserinstitute.org/content/economiceffects-living-wage-laws	http://www.fraserinstitute.org/content/economiceffects-living-wage-law	NOUN
ar-22415	2247	2	lester	lester	PROPN
ar-22415	2247	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2247	4	t.w	t.w	PROPN
ar-22415	2247	5	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2247	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2247	7	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	2247	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2247	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2248	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2248	2	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	2248	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2248	4	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2248	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2248	6	laws	law	NOUN
ar-22415	2248	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2248	8	urban	urban	ADJ
ar-22415	2248	9	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2248	10	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	2248	11	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ar-22415	2248	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2248	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2248	14	local	local	ADJ
ar-22415	2248	15	business	business	NOUN
ar-22415	2248	16	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-22415	2248	17	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2248	18	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	2248	19	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2248	20	california	california	PROPN
ar-22415	2248	21	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2248	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2249	1	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2249	2	development	development	PROPN
ar-22415	2249	3	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
ar-22415	2249	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2249	5	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	2249	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2249	7	237	237	NUM
ar-22415	2249	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2249	9	254	254	NUM
ar-22415	2249	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2250	1	levin	levin	PROPN
ar-22415	2250	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2250	3	waldman	waldman	PROPN
ar-22415	2250	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2250	5	o.m	o.m	PROPN
ar-22415	2250	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2250	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2250	8	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	2250	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2250	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2251	1	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22415	2251	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2251	3	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2251	4	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2251	5	pass	pass	VERB
ar-22415	2251	6	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2251	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2251	8	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	2251	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2251	10	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2251	11	certain	certain	ADJ
ar-22415	2251	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	2251	13	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2251	14	conducive	conducive	ADJ
ar-22415	2251	15	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2251	16	others	other	NOUN
ar-22415	2251	17	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	2252	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2252	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	2252	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2252	4	socio	socio	NOUN
ar-22415	2252	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2252	6	economics	economic	NOUN
ar-22415	2252	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2252	8	37	37	NUM
ar-22415	2252	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2252	10	2201	2201	NUM
ar-22415	2252	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2252	12	2213	2213	NUM
ar-22415	2252	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2253	1	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2253	2	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2253	3	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2253	4	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2253	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2253	6	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2253	7	131	131	NUM
ar-22415	2253	8	lewchuk	lewchuk	PROPN
ar-22415	2253	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2253	10	w.	w.	PROPN
ar-22415	2253	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2253	12	lafleche	lafleche	PROPN
ar-22415	2253	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2253	14	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	2253	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2253	16	procyk	procyk	NOUN
ar-22415	2253	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2253	18	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	2253	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2253	20	cook	cook	VERB
ar-22415	2253	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2253	22	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	2253	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2253	24	dyson	dyson	PROPN
ar-22415	2253	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2253	26	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	2253	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2253	28	goldring	goldring	PROPN
ar-22415	2253	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2253	30	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	2253	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2253	32	lior	lior	PROPN
ar-22415	2253	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2253	34	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	2253	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2253	36	meisner	meisner	PROPN
ar-22415	2253	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2253	38	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	2253	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2253	40	shields	shield	NOUN
ar-22415	2253	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2253	42	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2253	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2253	44	tambureno	tambureno	ADJ
ar-22415	2253	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2253	46	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	2253	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2253	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2253	49	viduciois	viduciois	NOUN
ar-22415	2253	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2253	51	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22415	2253	52	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2253	53	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2253	54	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2253	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2254	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2254	2	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	2254	3	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	2254	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2254	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2254	6	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	2254	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2254	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2254	9	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	2254	10	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2254	11	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	2254	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2254	13	households	household	NOUN
ar-22415	2254	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2254	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2254	16	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2254	17	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	2254	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2254	19	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	2254	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2254	21	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	2254	22	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	2254	23	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2254	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2255	1	https://pepsouwt.files.wordpress.com/2012/12/precaritypenalty-report_final-hires_trimmed.pdf	https://pepsouwt.files.wordpress.com/2012/12/precaritypenalty-report_final-hires_trimmed.pdf	PROPN
ar-22415	2255	2	library	library	NOUN
ar-22415	2255	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2255	4	congress	congress	PROPN
ar-22415	2255	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2256	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2256	2	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2256	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2256	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2257	1	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
ar-22415	2257	2	pathways	pathway	NOUN
ar-22415	2257	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2257	4	border	border	NOUN
ar-22415	2257	5	protection	protection	NOUN
ar-22415	2257	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2257	7	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2257	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2258	1	http://www.loc.gov/law/help/citizenshippathways/canada.php	http://www.loc.gov/law/help/citizenshippathways/canada.php	ADJ
ar-22415	2259	1	likić	likić	NOUN
ar-22415	2259	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2259	3	brborić	brborić	PROPN
ar-22415	2259	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2259	5	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	2259	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2259	7	schierup	schierup	PROPN
ar-22415	2259	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2259	9	c.u	c.u	PROPN
ar-22415	2259	10	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2259	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2259	12	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2259	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2259	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2260	1	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	2260	2	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	2260	3	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2260	4	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	2260	5	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	2260	6	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	2261	1	trajectories	trajectory	NOUN
ar-22415	2261	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2261	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2261	4	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	2261	5	governance	governance	NOUN
ar-22415	2261	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2261	7	migration	migration	NOUN
ar-22415	2261	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2262	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2262	2	c.u	c.u	PROPN
ar-22415	2262	3	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2262	4	schierup	schierup	PROPN
ar-22415	2262	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2262	6	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	2262	7	munck	munck	PROPN
ar-22415	2262	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2262	9	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	2262	10	likić	likić	PROPN
ar-22415	2262	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2262	12	brborić	brborić	NOUN
ar-22415	2262	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2262	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2262	15	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	2262	16	neergaard	neergaard	PROPN
ar-22415	2262	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2262	18	eds	ed	NOUN
ar-22415	2262	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2262	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2262	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2262	22	migration	migration	NOUN
ar-22415	2262	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2262	24	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	2262	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2262	26	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	2262	27	governance	governance	NOUN
ar-22415	2262	28	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2262	29	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	2262	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2262	31	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	2262	32	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2262	33	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2262	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2262	35	pp	pp	ADJ
ar-22415	2262	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2262	37	223	223	NUM
ar-22415	2262	38	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2262	39	244	244	NUM
ar-22415	2262	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2262	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2263	1	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	2263	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2263	3	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ar-22415	2263	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	2263	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	2263	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2264	1	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2264	2	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2264	3	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2264	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2264	5	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2264	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2264	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2265	1	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2265	2	wage	wage	PROPN
ar-22415	2265	3	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2265	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2266	1	http://livingwagecanada.ca/	http://livingwagecanada.ca/	ADJ
ar-22415	2266	2	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	2266	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2266	4	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2266	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2266	6	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2266	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2266	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2267	1	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2267	2	wage	wage	PROPN
ar-22415	2267	3	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2267	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2267	5	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	2267	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2268	1	http://livingwagecanada.ca/index.php/living-wagecommunities/ontario/	http://livingwagecanada.ca/index.php/living-wagecommunities/ontario/	PROPN
ar-22415	2268	2	lopes	lopes	PROPN
ar-22415	2268	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2268	4	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	2268	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2268	6	hall	hall	PROPN
ar-22415	2268	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2268	8	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22415	2268	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2268	10	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2268	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2268	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2269	1	organising	organise	VERB
ar-22415	2269	2	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2269	3	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2269	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2269	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2269	6	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2269	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2269	8	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2269	9	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2269	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2269	11	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	2269	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2269	13	east	east	PROPN
ar-22415	2269	14	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	2269	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2270	1	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	2270	2	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	2270	3	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	2270	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2270	5	46(3	46(3	NOUN
ar-22415	2270	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2270	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2270	8	208	208	NUM
ar-22415	2270	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2270	10	221	221	NUM
ar-22415	2270	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2271	1	luce	luce	PROPN
ar-22415	2271	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2271	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	2271	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2271	5	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	2271	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2271	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2272	1	fighting	fight	VERB
ar-22415	2272	2	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2272	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2272	4	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2272	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2272	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2273	1	ithaca	ithaca	PROPN
ar-22415	2273	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2273	3	cornell	cornell	PROPN
ar-22415	2273	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	2273	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	2273	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2274	1	luce	luce	PROPN
ar-22415	2274	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2274	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	2274	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2274	5	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	2274	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2274	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2275	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2275	2	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	2275	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2275	4	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2275	5	involvement	involvement	NOUN
ar-22415	2275	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2275	7	implementing	implement	VERB
ar-22415	2275	8	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	2275	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2275	10	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	2275	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2276	1	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	2276	2	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	2276	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2276	4	44(1	44(1	PROPN
ar-22415	2276	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2276	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2276	7	32	32	NUM
ar-22415	2276	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2276	9	58	58	NUM
ar-22415	2276	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2277	1	magalhaes	magalhaes	PROPN
ar-22415	2277	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2277	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	2277	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2277	5	carrasco	carrasco	PROPN
ar-22415	2277	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2277	7	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	2277	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2277	9	gastaldo	gastaldo	PROPN
ar-22415	2277	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2277	11	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	2277	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2277	13	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	2277	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2277	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2278	1	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
ar-22415	2278	2	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2278	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2278	4	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2278	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2278	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2278	7	scope	scope	NOUN
ar-22415	2278	8	literature	literature	NOUN
ar-22415	2278	9	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	2278	10	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2278	11	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	2278	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2278	13	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	2278	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2278	15	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2278	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2278	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2278	18	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	2278	19	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	2278	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2279	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	2279	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2279	3	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	2279	4	minority	minority	NOUN
ar-22415	2279	5	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	2279	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2280	1	12	12	NUM
ar-22415	2280	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2280	3	132	132	NUM
ar-22415	2280	4	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2280	5	151	151	NUM
ar-22415	2280	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2281	1	marsden	marsden	PROPN
ar-22415	2281	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2281	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	2281	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2281	5	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	2281	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2281	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2282	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2282	2	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	2282	3	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	2282	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2282	5	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	2282	6	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2282	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2282	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2282	9	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	2282	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2282	11	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2282	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2283	1	canadian	canadian	PROPN
ar-22415	2283	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	2283	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2283	4	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	2283	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2283	6	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	2283	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2283	8	27(2	27(2	PRON
ar-22415	2283	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2283	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2283	11	209	209	NUM
ar-22415	2283	12	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2283	13	229	229	NUM
ar-22415	2283	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2284	1	132	132	NUM
ar-22415	2284	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2284	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2284	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2284	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2284	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2284	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	2284	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2284	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2284	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2284	11	massey	massey	PROPN
ar-22415	2284	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2284	13	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	2284	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2284	15	gentsch	gentsch	PROPN
ar-22415	2284	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2284	17	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	2284	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2284	19	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	2284	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2284	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2285	1	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
ar-22415	2285	2	migration	migration	NOUN
ar-22415	2285	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2285	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2285	5	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	2285	6	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	2285	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2285	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2285	9	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2285	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2285	11	mexican	mexican	ADJ
ar-22415	2285	12	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2285	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2286	1	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	2286	2	migration	migration	NOUN
ar-22415	2286	3	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	2286	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2286	5	48(2	48(2	NUM
ar-22415	2286	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2286	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2286	8	482	482	NUM
ar-22415	2286	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2286	10	499	499	NUM
ar-22415	2286	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2287	1	mcdowell	mcdowell	PROPN
ar-22415	2287	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2287	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	2287	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2287	5	batnitzky	batnitzky	ADJ
ar-22415	2287	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2287	7	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	2287	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2287	9	dyer	dyer	PROPN
ar-22415	2287	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2287	11	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	2287	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2287	13	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	2287	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2287	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2288	1	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2288	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2288	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2288	4	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2288	5	migration	migration	NOUN
ar-22415	2288	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2288	7	emerging	emerge	VERB
ar-22415	2288	8	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2288	9	divisions	division	NOUN
ar-22415	2288	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2288	11	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2288	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2288	13	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	2288	14	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	2288	15	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2288	16	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2288	17	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	2288	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2289	1	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	2289	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	2289	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2289	4	urban	urban	ADJ
ar-22415	2289	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2289	6	regional	regional	ADJ
ar-22415	2289	7	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	2289	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2289	9	33(1	33(1	NUM
ar-22415	2289	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2289	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2289	12	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	2289	13	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2289	14	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	2289	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2290	1	mondragon	mondragon	PROPN
ar-22415	2290	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2290	3	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	2290	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2290	5	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	2290	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2290	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2291	1	injured	injure	VERB
ar-22415	2291	2	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
ar-22415	2291	3	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2291	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2291	5	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2291	6	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	2291	7	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	2291	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2291	9	advocating	advocate	VERB
ar-22415	2291	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2291	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2291	12	retaliation	retaliation	NOUN
ar-22415	2291	13	per	per	X
ar-22415	2291	14	se	se	X
ar-22415	2291	15	rule	rule	PROPN
ar-22415	2291	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2292	1	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-22415	2292	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	2292	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2292	4	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	2292	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2292	6	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2292	7	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	2292	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2292	9	44	44	NUM
ar-22415	2292	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2292	11	447	447	NUM
ar-22415	2292	12	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2292	13	481	481	NUM
ar-22415	2292	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2293	1	monsebraaten	monsebraaten	PROPN
ar-22415	2293	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2293	3	s.c.l	s.c.l	NOUN
ar-22415	2293	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2294	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2294	2	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	2294	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2294	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2295	1	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	2295	2	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	2295	3	’re	’re	AUX
ar-22415	2295	4	creating	create	VERB
ar-22415	2295	5	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2295	6	illegal	illegal	ADJ
ar-22415	2295	7	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	2295	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2296	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2296	2	star	star	PROPN
ar-22415	2296	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2297	1	http://www.thestar.com/news/investigations/2009/11/01/how_were_cr	http://www.thestar.com/news/investigations/2009/11/01/how_were_cr	PRON
ar-22415	2298	1	eating_an_illegal_workforce.html	eating_an_illegal_workforce.html	PROPN
ar-22415	2298	2	morales	morale	NOUN
ar-22415	2298	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2298	4	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	2298	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2298	6	1983	1983	NUM
ar-22415	2298	7	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2298	8	1984	1984	NUM
ar-22415	2298	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2298	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2299	1	transitional	transitional	ADJ
ar-22415	2299	2	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	2299	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2299	4	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
ar-22415	2299	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2299	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2299	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2299	8	los	los	PROPN
ar-22415	2299	9	angeles	angeles	PROPN
ar-22415	2299	10	automobile	automobile	NOUN
ar-22415	2299	11	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	2299	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2300	1	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	2300	2	migration	migration	NOUN
ar-22415	2300	3	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	2300	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2300	5	17(4	17(4	NUM
ar-22415	2300	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2300	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2300	8	570	570	NUM
ar-22415	2300	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2300	10	596	596	NUM
ar-22415	2300	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2300	12	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	2300	13	employment	employment	PROPN
ar-22415	2300	14	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	2300	15	project	project	NOUN
ar-22415	2300	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2300	17	nelp	nelp	PROPN
ar-22415	2300	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2300	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2300	20	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	2300	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2300	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2301	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2301	2	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	2301	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2301	4	unbalanced	unbalanced	ADJ
ar-22415	2301	5	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	2301	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2301	7	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	2301	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2301	9	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2301	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2301	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2301	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2301	13	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	2301	14	12	12	NUM
ar-22415	2301	15	months	month	NOUN
ar-22415	2301	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2301	17	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2301	18	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	2301	19	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	2301	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2301	21	great	great	ADJ
ar-22415	2301	22	recession	recession	NOUN
ar-22415	2301	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2302	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-22415	2302	2	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2302	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2302	4	http://www.nelp.org/content/uploads/2015/03/unbalancedgrowthfeb	http://www.nelp.org/content/uploads/2015/03/unbalancedgrowthfeb	PROPN
ar-22415	2302	5	2011.pdf	2011.pdf	PROPN
ar-22415	2302	6	neumark	neumark	PROPN
ar-22415	2302	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2302	8	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	2302	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2302	10	adams	adams	PROPN
ar-22415	2302	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2302	12	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	2302	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2302	14	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	2302	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2302	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2303	1	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	2303	2	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	2303	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2303	4	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	2303	5	reduce	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	2303	6	urban	urban	ADJ
ar-22415	2303	7	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	2303	8	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	2304	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	2304	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2304	3	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	2304	4	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-22415	2304	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2304	6	38(3	38(3	NUM
ar-22415	2304	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2304	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2304	9	490	490	NUM
ar-22415	2304	10	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2304	11	521	521	NUM
ar-22415	2304	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2304	13	nissen	nissen	PROPN
ar-22415	2304	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2304	15	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	2304	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2304	17	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	2304	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2304	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2305	1	trouble	trouble	NOUN
ar-22415	2305	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2305	3	paradise	paradise	NOUN
ar-22415	2305	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2305	5	organizing	organize	VERB
ar-22415	2305	6	condominium	condominium	NOUN
ar-22415	2305	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2305	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2305	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2305	10	sunshine	sunshine	PROPN
ar-22415	2305	11	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	2305	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2306	1	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	2306	2	labor	labor	PROPN
ar-22415	2306	3	forum	forum	PROPN
ar-22415	2306	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2306	5	14(3	14(3	NUM
ar-22415	2306	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2306	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2306	8	35	35	NUM
ar-22415	2306	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2306	10	43	43	NUM
ar-22415	2306	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2307	1	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	2307	2	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2307	3	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2307	4	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ar-22415	2307	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2307	6	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	2307	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2307	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2307	9	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ar-22415	2307	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2307	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2307	12	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	2307	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2307	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2308	1	divided	divide	VERB
ar-22415	2308	2	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	2308	3	stand	stand	VERB
ar-22415	2308	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2308	5	why	why	SCONJ
ar-22415	2308	6	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	2308	7	keeps	keep	VERB
ar-22415	2308	8	rising	rise	VERB
ar-22415	2308	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2309	1	www.oecd.org/els/social/inequality	www.oecd.org/els/social/inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	2309	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2309	3	oxman	oxman	NOUN
ar-22415	2309	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2309	5	martinez	martinez	PROPN
ar-22415	2309	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2309	7	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2309	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2309	9	hanley	hanley	PROPN
ar-22415	2309	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2309	11	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2309	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2309	13	lach	lach	PROPN
ar-22415	2309	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2309	15	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	2309	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2309	17	khanlou	khanlou	PROPN
ar-22415	2309	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2309	19	n.	n.	NOUN
ar-22415	2309	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2309	21	weerasinghe	weerasinghe	ADJ
ar-22415	2309	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2309	23	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	2309	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2309	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2309	26	agnew	agnew	PROPN
ar-22415	2309	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2309	28	v.	v.	PROPN
ar-22415	2309	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2309	30	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	2309	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2309	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2310	1	intersection	intersection	NOUN
ar-22415	2310	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2310	3	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2310	4	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2310	5	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ar-22415	2310	6	affecting	affect	VERB
ar-22415	2310	7	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2310	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2310	9	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2310	10	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	2310	11	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	2310	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2310	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2310	14	baseline	baseline	ADJ
ar-22415	2310	15	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2310	16	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2310	17	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2310	18	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2310	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2310	20	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2310	21	133	133	NUM
ar-22415	2310	22	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2310	23	understanding	understand	VERB
ar-22415	2310	24	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-22415	2310	25	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2310	26	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	2310	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2311	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	2311	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2311	3	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2311	4	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	2311	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2311	6	7(4	7(4	NUM
ar-22415	2311	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2311	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2311	9	247	247	NUM
ar-22415	2311	10	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2311	11	258	258	NUM
ar-22415	2311	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2312	1	pastor	pastor	NOUN
ar-22415	2312	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2312	3	m.j	m.j	PROPN
ar-22415	2312	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2312	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2312	6	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	2312	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2312	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2313	1	common	common	ADJ
ar-22415	2313	2	ground	ground	NOUN
ar-22415	2313	3	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2313	4	ground	ground	NOUN
ar-22415	2313	5	zero	zero	NUM
ar-22415	2313	6	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	2314	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2314	2	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	2314	3	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	2314	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2314	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2314	6	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	2314	7	organizing	organizing	NOUN
ar-22415	2314	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2314	9	los	los	PROPN
ar-22415	2314	10	angeles	angeles	PROPN
ar-22415	2314	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2315	1	antipode	antipode	PROPN
ar-22415	2315	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2315	3	260	260	NUM
ar-22415	2315	4	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2315	5	289	289	NUM
ar-22415	2315	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2316	1	peck	peck	PROPN
ar-22415	2316	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2316	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2316	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2316	5	theodore	theodore	PROPN
ar-22415	2316	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2316	7	n.	n.	PROPN
ar-22415	2316	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2316	9	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	2316	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2316	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2317	1	contingent	contingent	PROPN
ar-22415	2317	2	chicago	chicago	PROPN
ar-22415	2317	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2317	4	restructuring	restructure	VERB
ar-22415	2317	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2317	6	spaces	space	NOUN
ar-22415	2317	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2317	8	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	2317	9	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	2317	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2318	1	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	2318	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	2318	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2318	4	urban	urban	ADJ
ar-22415	2318	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2318	6	regional	regional	ADJ
ar-22415	2318	7	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	2318	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2318	9	25(3	25(3	NUM
ar-22415	2318	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2318	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2318	12	471	471	NUM
ar-22415	2318	13	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2318	14	496	496	NUM
ar-22415	2318	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2319	1	pei	pei	PROPN
ar-22415	2319	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2319	3	n.	n.	PROPN
ar-22415	2319	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2319	5	personal	personal	ADJ
ar-22415	2319	6	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	2319	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2319	8	july	july	PROPN
ar-22415	2319	9	9	9	NUM
ar-22415	2319	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2319	11	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2319	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2319	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2320	1	pollin	pollin	PROPN
ar-22415	2320	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2320	3	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	2320	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2320	5	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	2320	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2320	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2321	1	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
ar-22415	2321	2	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2321	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2321	4	laws	law	NOUN
ar-22415	2321	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2321	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2321	7	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	2321	8	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	2321	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2321	10	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	2321	11	intentions	intention	NOUN
ar-22415	2321	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2321	13	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2321	14	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	2321	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2321	16	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ar-22415	2321	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2322	1	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2322	2	development	development	PROPN
ar-22415	2322	3	quarterly	quarterly	PROPN
ar-22415	2322	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2322	5	19(1	19(1	NUM
ar-22415	2322	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2322	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2322	8	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	2322	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2322	10	24	24	NUM
ar-22415	2322	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2323	1	pollin	pollin	PROPN
ar-22415	2323	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2323	3	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	2323	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2323	5	luce	luce	PROPN
ar-22415	2323	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2323	7	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	2323	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2323	9	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22415	2323	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2323	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2324	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2324	2	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2324	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2324	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2324	5	building	build	VERB
ar-22415	2324	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2324	7	fair	fair	ADJ
ar-22415	2324	8	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	2324	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2325	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	2325	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	2325	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2325	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2325	5	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	2325	6	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	2325	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2326	1	reich	reich	PROPN
ar-22415	2326	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2326	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	2326	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2326	5	hall	hall	PROPN
ar-22415	2326	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2326	7	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22415	2326	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2326	9	jacobs	jacobs	PROPN
ar-22415	2326	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2326	11	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	2326	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2326	13	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	2326	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2326	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2327	1	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2327	2	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2327	3	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2327	4	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2327	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2327	6	san	san	PROPN
ar-22415	2327	7	francisco	francisco	PROPN
ar-22415	2327	8	airport	airport	NOUN
ar-22415	2327	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2327	10	impacts	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	2327	11	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2327	12	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2327	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2327	14	businesses	business	NOUN
ar-22415	2327	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2328	1	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	2328	2	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	2328	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2328	4	44	44	NUM
ar-22415	2328	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2328	6	106	106	NUM
ar-22415	2328	7	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2328	8	138	138	NUM
ar-22415	2328	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2329	1	reynolds	reynolds	PROPN
ar-22415	2329	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2329	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	2329	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2329	5	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	2329	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2329	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2330	1	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2330	2	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2330	3	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2330	4	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2330	5	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2330	6	movements	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	2330	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2330	8	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	2330	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2330	10	nine	nine	NUM
ar-22415	2330	11	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2330	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2331	1	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	2331	2	studies	studies	PROPN
ar-22415	2331	3	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	2331	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2332	1	26(2	26(2	NUM
ar-22415	2332	2	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2332	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2332	4	31	31	NUM
ar-22415	2332	5	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2332	6	64	64	NUM
ar-22415	2332	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2333	1	rienzo	rienzo	NOUN
ar-22415	2333	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2333	3	c.	c.	NOUN
ar-22415	2333	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2333	5	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	2333	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2333	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2334	1	migrant	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2334	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2334	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2334	4	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	2334	5	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2334	6	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2334	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2334	8	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2334	9	overview	overview	NOUN
ar-22415	2334	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2335	1	migration	migration	NOUN
ar-22415	2335	2	observatory	observatory	ADJ
ar-22415	2335	3	briefing	briefing	NOUN
ar-22415	2335	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2335	5	compas	compas	NOUN
ar-22415	2335	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2335	7	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	2335	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2335	9	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ar-22415	2335	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2335	11	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	2335	12	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2335	13	rivera	rivera	PROPN
ar-22415	2335	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2335	15	batiz	batiz	PROPN
ar-22415	2335	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2335	17	f.	f.	PROPN
ar-22415	2335	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2335	19	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22415	2335	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2335	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2336	1	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
ar-22415	2336	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2336	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2336	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2336	5	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2336	6	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2336	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2336	8	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2336	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	2336	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2336	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2336	12	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22415	2336	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2336	14	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	2336	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2336	16	illegal	illegal	ADJ
ar-22415	2336	17	mexican	mexican	ADJ
ar-22415	2336	18	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2336	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2336	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2336	21	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	2336	22	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	2336	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2337	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	2337	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2337	3	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	2337	4	economics	economic	NOUN
ar-22415	2337	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2337	6	12	12	NUM
ar-22415	2337	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2337	8	91	91	NUM
ar-22415	2337	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2337	10	116	116	NUM
ar-22415	2337	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2337	12	ryan	ryan	PROPN
ar-22415	2337	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2338	1	j.a	j.a	PROPN
ar-22415	2338	2	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2338	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2338	4	1920	1920	NUM
ar-22415	2338	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2338	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2339	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2339	2	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2339	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2339	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2339	5	revised	revise	VERB
ar-22415	2339	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2339	7	abridged	abridge	VERB
ar-22415	2339	8	edition	edition	NOUN
ar-22415	2339	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2339	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2340	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	2340	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	2340	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2340	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2340	5	macmillan	macmillan	PROPN
ar-22415	2340	6	company	company	PROPN
ar-22415	2340	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2341	1	saito	saito	PROPN
ar-22415	2341	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2341	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	2341	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2341	5	truoung	truoung	PROPN
ar-22415	2341	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2341	7	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2341	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2341	9	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2341	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2341	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2342	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2342	2	l.a	l.a	PROPN
ar-22415	2342	3	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2342	4	live	live	PROPN
ar-22415	2342	5	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2342	6	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2342	7	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	2342	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2342	9	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
ar-22415	2342	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2342	11	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	2342	12	results	result	NOUN
ar-22415	2342	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2342	14	shifting	shift	VERB
ar-22415	2342	15	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	2342	16	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	2342	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2342	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2342	19	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2342	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2343	1	urban	urban	PROPN
ar-22415	2343	2	affairs	affairs	PROPN
ar-22415	2343	3	review	review	PROPN
ar-22415	2343	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2343	5	51(2	51(2	NUM
ar-22415	2343	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2343	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2343	8	263	263	NUM
ar-22415	2343	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2343	10	289	289	NUM
ar-22415	2343	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2344	1	134	134	NUM
ar-22415	2344	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2344	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2344	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2344	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2344	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2344	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	2344	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2344	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2344	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2344	11	sassen	sassen	PROPN
ar-22415	2344	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2344	13	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	2344	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2344	15	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	2344	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2344	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2345	1	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2345	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2345	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2345	4	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	2345	5	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	2345	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2346	1	california	california	PROPN
ar-22415	2346	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2346	3	pine	pine	VERB
ar-22415	2346	4	forge	forge	NOUN
ar-22415	2346	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	2346	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2347	1	sassen	sassen	PROPN
ar-22415	2347	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2347	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	2347	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2347	5	1988	1988	NUM
ar-22415	2347	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2347	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2348	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2348	2	mobility	mobility	NOUN
ar-22415	2348	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2348	4	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	2348	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2348	6	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	2348	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2349	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ar-22415	2349	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2349	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ar-22415	2349	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	2349	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	2349	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2350	1	sawchuk	sawchuk	PROPN
ar-22415	2350	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2350	3	p.h	p.h	PROPN
ar-22415	2350	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2350	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2350	6	kempf	kempf	PROPN
ar-22415	2350	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2350	8	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	2350	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2350	10	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	2350	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2350	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2351	1	guest	guest	NOUN
ar-22415	2351	2	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2351	3	programs	program	NOUN
ar-22415	2351	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2351	5	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2351	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2351	7	towards	towards	ADP
ar-22415	2351	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2351	9	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ar-22415	2351	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2351	11	understanding	understand	VERB
ar-22415	2351	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2351	13	complex	complex	ADJ
ar-22415	2351	14	pedagogies	pedagogy	NOUN
ar-22415	2351	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2351	16	transnational	transnational	ADJ
ar-22415	2351	17	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2351	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2352	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	2352	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2352	3	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	2352	4	learning	learning	NOUN
ar-22415	2352	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2352	6	20(7/8	20(7/8	NUM
ar-22415	2352	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2352	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2352	9	492	492	NUM
ar-22415	2352	10	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2352	11	502	502	NUM
ar-22415	2352	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2353	1	schierup	schierup	PROPN
ar-22415	2353	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2353	3	c.u	c.u	PROPN
ar-22415	2353	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2353	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2353	6	munck	munck	PROPN
ar-22415	2353	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2353	8	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	2353	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2353	10	likić	likić	PROPN
ar-22415	2353	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2353	12	brborić	brborić	PROPN
ar-22415	2353	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2353	14	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	2353	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2353	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2353	17	neergaard	neergaard	VERB
ar-22415	2353	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2353	19	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	2353	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2353	21	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2353	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2353	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2354	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22415	2354	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2354	3	migration	migration	NOUN
ar-22415	2354	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2354	5	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	2354	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2354	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2354	8	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	2354	9	governance	governance	NOUN
ar-22415	2354	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2355	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2355	2	c.u	c.u	PROPN
ar-22415	2355	3	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2355	4	schierup	schierup	PROPN
ar-22415	2355	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2355	6	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	2355	7	munck	munck	PROPN
ar-22415	2355	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2355	9	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	2355	10	likić	likić	PROPN
ar-22415	2355	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2355	12	brborić	brborić	NOUN
ar-22415	2355	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2355	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2355	15	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	2355	16	neergaard	neergaard	PROPN
ar-22415	2355	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2355	18	eds	ed	NOUN
ar-22415	2355	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2355	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2355	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2355	22	migration	migration	NOUN
ar-22415	2355	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2355	24	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	2355	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2355	26	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	2355	27	governance	governance	NOUN
ar-22415	2355	28	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2355	29	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	2355	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2355	31	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	2355	32	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2355	33	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2355	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2355	35	pp	pp	ADJ
ar-22415	2355	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2355	37	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	2355	38	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2355	39	24	24	NUM
ar-22415	2355	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2355	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2356	1	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	2356	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2356	3	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ar-22415	2356	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	2356	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	2356	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2357	1	schoenberger	schoenberger	PROPN
ar-22415	2357	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2357	3	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22415	2357	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2357	5	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22415	2357	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2357	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2358	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2358	2	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2358	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2358	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2358	5	baltimore	baltimore	PROPN
ar-22415	2358	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2358	7	impacts	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	2358	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2358	9	reflections	reflection	NOUN
ar-22415	2358	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2359	1	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	2359	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2359	3	radical	radical	ADJ
ar-22415	2359	4	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	2359	5	economics	economic	NOUN
ar-22415	2359	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2359	7	32(3	32(3	NUM
ar-22415	2359	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2359	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2359	10	428	428	NUM
ar-22415	2359	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2359	12	436	436	NUM
ar-22415	2359	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2360	1	sharma	sharma	PROPN
ar-22415	2360	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2360	3	n.	n.	NOUN
ar-22415	2360	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2360	5	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	2360	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2360	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2361	1	home	home	NOUN
ar-22415	2361	2	economics	economic	NOUN
ar-22415	2361	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2361	4	nationalism	nationalism	NOUN
ar-22415	2361	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2361	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2361	7	making	making	NOUN
ar-22415	2361	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2361	9	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2361	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2361	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2361	12	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2361	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2362	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2362	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2362	3	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	2362	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2362	5	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2362	6	press	press	PROPN
ar-22415	2362	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2363	1	sidhu	sidhu	PROPN
ar-22415	2363	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2363	3	n.	n.	PROPN
ar-22415	2363	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2363	5	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2363	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2363	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2364	1	accessing	access	VERB
ar-22415	2364	2	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2364	3	programs	program	NOUN
ar-22415	2364	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2364	5	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2364	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2364	7	nonstatus	nonstatus	NOUN
ar-22415	2364	8	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2364	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2364	10	ontario	ontario	NOUN
ar-22415	2364	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2364	12	organizational	organizational	ADJ
ar-22415	2364	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	2364	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2364	15	responses	response	NOUN
ar-22415	2364	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2365	1	social	social	PROPN
ar-22415	2365	2	planning	planning	PROPN
ar-22415	2365	3	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2365	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2366	1	http://www.socialplanningtoronto.org/wpcontent/uploads/2013/08/accessing-community-programs-andservices-for-non-status-immigrants-in-toronto-organizationalchallenges-and-responses.pdf	http://www.socialplanningtoronto.org/wpcontent/uploads/2013/08/accessing-community-programs-andservices-for-non-status-immigrants-in-toronto-organizationalchallenges-and-responses.pdf	PROPN
ar-22415	2366	2	smith	smith	PROPN
ar-22415	2366	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2366	4	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	2366	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2366	6	avendano	avendano	PROPN
ar-22415	2366	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2366	8	a.a	a.a	PROPN
ar-22415	2366	9	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2366	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2366	11	ortega	ortega	PROPN
ar-22415	2366	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2366	13	j.m	j.m	PROPN
ar-22415	2366	14	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2366	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2366	16	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	2366	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2366	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2367	1	iced	ice	VERB
ar-22415	2367	2	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	2367	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2367	4	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	2367	5	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	2367	6	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
ar-22415	2367	7	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2367	8	interfered	interfere	VERB
ar-22415	2367	9	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2367	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2367	11	’	’	PART
ar-22415	2367	12	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	2367	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2368	1	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	2368	2	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	2368	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2369	1	http://digitalcommons.ilr.cornell.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=102	http://digitalcommons.ilr.cornell.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=102	PRON
ar-22415	2369	2	0andcontext	0andcontext	NUM
ar-22415	2369	3	=	=	SYM
ar-22415	2369	4	laborunions	laborunion	NOUN
ar-22415	2369	5	smith	smith	PROPN
ar-22415	2369	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2369	7	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	2369	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2369	9	cho	cho	PROPN
ar-22415	2369	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2369	11	e.h	e.h	PROPN
ar-22415	2369	12	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2369	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2369	14	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2369	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2369	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2370	1	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2370	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2370	3	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	2370	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2370	5	ice	ice	NOUN
ar-22415	2370	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2370	7	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	2370	8	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	2370	9	reform	reform	NOUN
ar-22415	2370	10	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	2370	11	stop	stop	VERB
ar-22415	2370	12	retaliation	retaliation	NOUN
ar-22415	2370	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2370	14	advance	advance	NOUN
ar-22415	2370	15	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	2370	16	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	2370	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2371	1	nelp	nelp	PROPN
ar-22415	2371	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2372	1	http://www.nelp.org/page/-/justice/2013/workersrights-on-ice-retaliation-report.pdf?nocdn=1	http://www.nelp.org/page/-/justice/2013/workersrights-on-ice-retaliation-report.pdf?nocdn=1	PROPN
ar-22415	2372	2	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2372	3	illegalized	illegalize	VERB
ar-22415	2372	4	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2372	5	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2372	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2372	7	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2372	8	135	135	NUM
ar-22415	2372	9	solidarity	solidarity	PROPN
ar-22415	2372	10	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2372	11	network	network	NOUN
ar-22415	2372	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2373	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2373	2	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2373	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2373	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2374	1	towards	towards	ADP
ar-22415	2374	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2374	3	sanctuary	sanctuary	ADJ
ar-22415	2374	4	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2374	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2374	6	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ar-22415	2374	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2374	8	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
ar-22415	2374	9	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2374	10	municipal	municipal	ADJ
ar-22415	2374	11	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2374	12	provision	provision	NOUN
ar-22415	2374	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2374	14	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
ar-22415	2374	15	residents	resident	NOUN
ar-22415	2374	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2374	17	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2374	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2375	1	http://solidaritycity.net/learn/report-towards-a-sanctuary-city/	http://solidaritycity.net/learn/report-towards-a-sanctuary-city/	X
ar-22415	2375	2	standing	standing	NOUN
ar-22415	2375	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2375	4	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-22415	2375	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2375	6	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	2375	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2375	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2376	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2376	2	precariat	precariat	NOUN
ar-22415	2376	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2376	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2376	5	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	2376	6	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
ar-22415	2376	7	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	2376	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2377	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	2377	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2377	3	bloomsbury	bloomsbury	NOUN
ar-22415	2377	4	academic	academic	NOUN
ar-22415	2377	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2378	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-22415	2378	2	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2378	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2378	4	http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9781849664554	http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9781849664554	NOUN
ar-22415	2378	5	steinlight	steinlight	ADJ
ar-22415	2378	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2378	7	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	2378	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2378	9	glazov	glazov	PROPN
ar-22415	2378	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2378	11	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2378	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2378	13	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	2378	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2378	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2379	1	mass	mass	ADJ
ar-22415	2379	2	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	2379	3	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	2379	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2379	5	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	2379	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2380	1	frontpage	frontpage	NOUN
ar-22415	2380	2	magazine	magazine	NOUN
ar-22415	2380	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2380	4	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	2380	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2380	6	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	2380	7	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2380	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2380	9	http://www.cis.org/massexploitation	http://www.cis.org/massexploitation	PROPN
ar-22415	2380	10	tapia	tapia	PROPN
ar-22415	2380	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2380	12	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	2380	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2380	14	turner	turner	PROPN
ar-22415	2380	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2380	16	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	2380	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2380	18	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2380	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2380	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2381	1	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	2381	2	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2381	3	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2381	4	countermovements	countermovement	NOUN
ar-22415	2381	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2381	6	mobilizing	mobilize	VERB
ar-22415	2381	7	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2381	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2381	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2381	10	france	france	PROPN
ar-22415	2381	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2381	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2381	13	united	united	ADJ
ar-22415	2381	14	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
ar-22415	2381	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2382	1	british	british	ADJ
ar-22415	2382	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	2382	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2382	4	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	2382	5	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	2382	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2382	7	51(3	51(3	NUM
ar-22415	2382	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2382	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2382	10	601	601	NUM
ar-22415	2382	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2382	12	622	622	NUM
ar-22415	2382	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2383	1	thornley	thornley	PROPN
ar-22415	2383	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2383	3	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	2383	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2383	5	jeffreys	jeffreys	PROPN
ar-22415	2383	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2383	7	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	2383	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2383	9	appay	appay	VERB
ar-22415	2383	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2383	11	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	2383	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2383	13	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	2383	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2383	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2384	1	globalisation	globalisation	NOUN
ar-22415	2384	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2384	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2384	4	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	2384	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2384	6	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	2384	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2384	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2384	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2384	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	2384	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2384	12	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2384	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2384	14	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	2384	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2385	1	cheltenham	cheltenham	PROPN
ar-22415	2385	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2385	3	edward	edward	PROPN
ar-22415	2385	4	elgar	elgar	PROPN
ar-22415	2385	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2386	1	vosko	vosko	PROPN
ar-22415	2386	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2386	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	2386	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2386	5	thomas	thomas	PROPN
ar-22415	2386	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2386	7	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	2386	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2386	9	hick	hick	PROPN
ar-22415	2386	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2386	11	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	2386	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2386	13	chun	chun	PROPN
ar-22415	2386	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2386	15	j.j	j.j	PROPN
ar-22415	2386	16	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2386	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2386	18	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2386	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2386	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2387	1	organizing	organize	VERB
ar-22415	2387	2	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22415	2387	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2387	4	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2387	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2387	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2387	7	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2387	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2388	1	www.irle.ucla.edu/research/documents/canada.docx	www.irle.ucla.edu/research/documents/canada.docx	VERB
ar-22415	2388	2	walia	walia	PROPN
ar-22415	2388	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2388	4	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-22415	2388	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2388	6	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	2388	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2388	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2389	1	transient	transient	ADJ
ar-22415	2389	2	servitude	servitude	NOUN
ar-22415	2389	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2389	4	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2389	5	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2389	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2389	7	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2389	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2389	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2389	10	apartheid	apartheid	NOUN
ar-22415	2389	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2389	12	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
ar-22415	2389	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2390	1	race	race	NOUN
ar-22415	2390	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2390	3	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	2390	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2390	5	52(71	52(71	NUM
ar-22415	2390	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2390	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2390	8	71	71	NUM
ar-22415	2390	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2390	10	84	84	NUM
ar-22415	2390	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2391	1	wellesley	wellesley	PROPN
ar-22415	2391	2	institute	institute	PROPN
ar-22415	2391	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2392	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2392	2	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2392	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2392	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2393	1	contracting	contract	VERB
ar-22415	2393	2	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	2393	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2393	4	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2393	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2393	6	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	2393	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2393	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2393	9	’	’	PART
ar-22415	2393	10	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	2393	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2394	1	wellesley	wellesley	PROPN
ar-22415	2394	2	institute	institute	PROPN
ar-22415	2394	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2395	1	http://www.wellesleyinstitute.com/wpcontent/uploads/2015/04/contracting-out-at-the-city_wellesleyinstitute_2015.pdf	http://www.wellesleyinstitute.com/wpcontent/uploads/2015/04/contracting-out-at-the-city_wellesleyinstitute_2015.pdf	PROPN
ar-22415	2395	2	wills	will	NOUN
ar-22415	2395	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2395	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2395	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2395	6	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	2395	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2395	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2396	1	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	2396	2	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	2396	3	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	2396	4	possible	possible	ADJ
ar-22415	2396	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2396	6	organizing	organize	VERB
ar-22415	2396	7	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	2396	8	cleaners	cleaner	NOUN
ar-22415	2396	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2396	10	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	2396	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2397	1	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	2397	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	2397	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2397	4	urban	urban	ADJ
ar-22415	2397	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2397	6	regional	regional	ADJ
ar-22415	2397	7	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	2397	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2397	9	32(2	32(2	NUM
ar-22415	2397	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2397	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2397	12	305	305	NUM
ar-22415	2397	13	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2397	14	323	323	NUM
ar-22415	2397	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2398	1	wills	will	NOUN
ar-22415	2398	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2398	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2398	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2398	5	kakpo	kakpo	PROPN
ar-22415	2398	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2398	7	n.	n.	NOUN
ar-22415	2398	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2398	9	begum	begum	PROPN
ar-22415	2398	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2398	11	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	2398	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2398	13	2009a	2009a	NUM
ar-22415	2398	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2398	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2399	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2399	2	business	business	NOUN
ar-22415	2399	3	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	2399	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2399	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2399	6	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	2399	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2399	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2399	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2399	10	story	story	NOUN
ar-22415	2399	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2399	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2399	13	cleaning	cleaning	NOUN
ar-22415	2399	14	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2399	15	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2399	16	queen	queen	PROPN
ar-22415	2399	17	mary	mary	PROPN
ar-22415	2399	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2399	19	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	2399	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2399	21	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	2399	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2400	1	http://www.geog.qmul.ac.uk/docs/staff/8041.pdf	http://www.geog.qmul.ac.uk/docs/staff/8041.pdf	PROPN
ar-22415	2400	2	136	136	NUM
ar-22415	2400	3	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2400	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2400	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2400	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2400	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2400	8	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	2400	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2400	10	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2400	11	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2400	12	wills	will	NOUN
ar-22415	2400	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2400	14	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2400	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2400	16	datta	datta	PROPN
ar-22415	2400	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2400	18	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	2400	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2400	20	evans	evans	PROPN
ar-22415	2400	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2400	22	y.	y.	PROPN
ar-22415	2400	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2400	24	herbert	herbert	PROPN
ar-22415	2400	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2400	26	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2400	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2400	28	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	2400	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2400	30	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2400	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2400	32	mcilwaine	mcilwaine	PROPN
ar-22415	2400	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2400	34	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	2400	35	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2400	36	2009b	2009b	NUM
ar-22415	2400	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2400	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2401	1	religion	religion	NOUN
ar-22415	2401	2	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2401	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2401	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2401	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2401	6	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	2401	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2401	8	faith	faith	NOUN
ar-22415	2401	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2401	10	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	2401	11	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	2401	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2401	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2401	14	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	2401	15	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	2401	16	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2401	17	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	2401	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2402	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ar-22415	2402	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	2402	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2402	4	regions	region	NOUN
ar-22415	2402	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2402	6	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	2402	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2402	8	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	2402	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2402	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2402	11	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	2402	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2402	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2402	14	443	443	NUM
ar-22415	2402	15	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2402	16	461	461	NUM
ar-22415	2402	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2403	1	wills	will	NOUN
ar-22415	2403	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2403	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2403	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2403	5	2009c	2009c	NUM
ar-22415	2403	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2403	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2404	1	subcontracted	subcontracted	ADJ
ar-22415	2404	2	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2404	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2404	4	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	2404	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	2404	6	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2404	7	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	2404	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2405	1	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	2405	2	studies	studies	PROPN
ar-22415	2405	3	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	2405	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2405	5	34(4	34(4	NUM
ar-22415	2405	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2405	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2405	8	441	441	NUM
ar-22415	2405	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2405	10	460	460	NUM
ar-22415	2405	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2406	1	wills	will	NOUN
ar-22415	2406	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2406	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2406	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2406	5	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	2406	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2406	7	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2406	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2406	9	datta	datta	PROPN
ar-22415	2406	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2406	11	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	2406	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2406	13	evans	evans	PROPN
ar-22415	2406	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2406	15	y.	y.	PROPN
ar-22415	2406	16	herbert	herbert	PROPN
ar-22415	2406	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2406	18	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2406	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2406	20	mcillwaine	mcillwaine	NOUN
ar-22415	2406	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2406	22	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	2406	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2406	24	2009d	2009d	NUM
ar-22415	2406	25	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2406	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2407	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	2407	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2407	3	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2407	4	division	division	NOUN
ar-22415	2407	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2407	6	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2407	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2408	1	european	european	ADJ
ar-22415	2408	2	urban	urban	ADJ
ar-22415	2408	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2408	4	regional	regional	ADJ
ar-22415	2408	5	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2408	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2408	7	16(3	16(3	NOUN
ar-22415	2408	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2408	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2408	10	257	257	NUM
ar-22415	2408	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2408	12	271	271	NUM
ar-22415	2408	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2409	1	yelowitz	yelowitz	NOUN
ar-22415	2409	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2409	3	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	2409	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2409	5	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	2409	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2409	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2410	1	santa	santa	PROPN
ar-22415	2410	2	fe	fe	PROPN
ar-22415	2410	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2410	4	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2410	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2410	6	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	2410	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2410	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2410	9	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	2410	10	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2410	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2411	1	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2411	2	policies	policies	PROPN
ar-22415	2411	3	institute	institute	PROPN
ar-22415	2411	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2412	1	https://www.epionline.org/wp-content/studies/yelowitz_09-2005.pdf	https://www.epionline.org/wp-content/studies/yelowitz_09-2005.pdf	NOUN
ar-22415	2412	2	paving	pave	VERB
ar-22415	2412	3	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2412	4	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	2412	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2412	6	earning	earn	VERB
ar-22415	2412	7	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2412	8	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	2412	9	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2412	10	137	137	NUM
ar-22415	2412	11	paving	pave	VERB
ar-22415	2412	12	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2412	13	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	2412	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2412	15	earning	earn	VERB
ar-22415	2412	16	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2412	17	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	2412	18	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2412	19	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2412	20	survival	survival	NOUN
ar-22415	2412	21	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	2412	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2412	23	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2412	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2412	25	east	east	PROPN
ar-22415	2412	26	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2412	27	keren	keren	PROPN
ar-22415	2412	28	gottfried1	gottfried1	PROPN
ar-22415	2412	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2412	30	john	john	PROPN
ar-22415	2412	31	shields2	shields2	PROPN
ar-22415	2412	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2412	33	nasima	nasima	PROPN
ar-22415	2412	34	akter3	akter3	PROPN
ar-22415	2412	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2412	36	diane	diane	PROPN
ar-22415	2412	37	dyson4	dyson4	PROPN
ar-22415	2412	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2412	39	sevgul	sevgul	NOUN
ar-22415	2412	40	topkara	topkara	PROPN
ar-22415	2412	41	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2412	42	sarsu5	sarsu5	NOUN
ar-22415	2412	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2412	44	haweiya	haweiya	ADJ
ar-22415	2412	45	egeh6	egeh6	PROPN
ar-22415	2412	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2412	47	sandra	sandra	PROPN
ar-22415	2412	48	guerra7	guerra7	PROPN
ar-22415	2412	49	abstract	abstract	PROPN
ar-22415	2412	50	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2412	51	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2412	52	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	2412	53	lies	lie	VERB
ar-22415	2412	54	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2412	55	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2412	56	intersection	intersection	NOUN
ar-22415	2412	57	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2412	58	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2412	59	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2412	60	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2412	61	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2412	62	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2412	63	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	2412	64	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2413	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2413	2	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2413	3	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2413	4	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2413	5	evolved	evolve	VERB
ar-22415	2413	6	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	2413	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2413	8	past	past	ADJ
ar-22415	2413	9	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	2413	10	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	2413	11	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	2413	12	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2413	13	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2413	14	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2413	15	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	2413	16	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2413	17	poorly	poorly	ADV
ar-22415	2413	18	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	2413	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2413	20	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22415	2413	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2413	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2413	23	lacking	lack	VERB
ar-22415	2413	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2413	25	employee	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	2413	26	protections	protection	NOUN
ar-22415	2413	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2414	1	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2414	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2414	3	overrepresented	overrepresente	VERB
ar-22415	2414	4	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	2414	5	those	those	DET
ar-22415	2414	6	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2414	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2414	8	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2414	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2414	10	face	face	NOUN
ar-22415	2414	11	compounded	compound	VERB
ar-22415	2414	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	2414	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2414	14	achieving	achieve	VERB
ar-22415	2414	15	socio	socio	NOUN
ar-22415	2414	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2414	17	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2414	18	stability	stability	NOUN
ar-22415	2414	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2415	1	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2415	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2415	3	especially	especially	ADV
ar-22415	2415	4	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2415	5	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2415	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2415	7	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	2415	8	heightened	heighten	VERB
ar-22415	2415	9	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	2415	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2415	11	marginalization	marginalization	NOUN
ar-22415	2415	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2415	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2415	14	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	2415	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2415	16	trying	try	VERB
ar-22415	2415	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2415	18	economically	economically	ADV
ar-22415	2415	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2415	20	socially	socially	ADV
ar-22415	2415	21	integrate	integrate	VERB
ar-22415	2415	22	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	2415	23	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2415	24	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	2415	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2416	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2416	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	2416	3	investigates	investigate	VERB
ar-22415	2416	4	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	2416	5	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2416	6	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2416	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2416	8	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2416	9	east	east	PROPN
ar-22415	2416	10	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2416	11	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-22415	2416	12	enclave	enclave	NOUN
ar-22415	2416	13	navigates	navigate	VERB
ar-22415	2416	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2416	15	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2416	16	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2416	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2416	18	survive	survive	VERB
ar-22415	2416	19	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2416	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2416	21	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2416	22	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2416	23	realities	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	2416	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2417	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2417	2	makes	make	VERB
ar-22415	2417	3	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	2417	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2417	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2417	6	unique	unique	ADJ
ar-22415	2417	7	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ar-22415	2417	8	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	2417	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2417	10	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2417	11	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2417	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2417	13	help	help	VERB
ar-22415	2417	14	shed	shed	VERB
ar-22415	2417	15	light	light	NOUN
ar-22415	2417	16	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2417	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2417	18	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2417	19	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22415	2417	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2417	21	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2417	22	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	2417	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2418	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ar-22415	2418	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2418	3	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2418	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2418	5	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2418	6	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	2418	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2418	8	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2418	9	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	2418	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2418	11	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
ar-22415	2418	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2418	13	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2418	14	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2418	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2418	16	rise	rise	NOUN
ar-22415	2418	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2418	18	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2418	19	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2418	20	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2418	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2418	22	key	key	ADJ
ar-22415	2418	23	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
ar-22415	2418	24	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2418	25	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2418	26	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2418	27	defining	define	VERB
ar-22415	2418	28	feature	feature	NOUN
ar-22415	2418	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2418	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2418	31	21st	21st	ADJ
ar-22415	2418	32	century	century	NOUN
ar-22415	2418	33	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2418	34	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2418	35	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2418	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2418	37	lewchuk	lewchuk	PROPN
ar-22415	2418	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2418	39	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	2418	40	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	2418	41	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2418	42	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2418	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2418	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2419	1	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	2419	2	keren	keren	PROPN
ar-22415	2419	3	gottfried	gottfried	PROPN
ar-22415	2419	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2419	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2419	6	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	2419	7	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2419	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2419	9	performance	performance	NOUN
ar-22415	2419	10	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ar-22415	2419	11	professional	professional	NOUN
ar-22415	2419	12	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2419	13	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2419	14	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	2419	15	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2419	16	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
ar-22415	2419	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2419	18	northern	northern	ADJ
ar-22415	2419	19	affairs	affairs	PROPN
ar-22415	2419	20	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2419	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2419	22	ipsos	ipsos	PROPN
ar-22415	2419	23	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	2419	24	public	public	PROPN
ar-22415	2419	25	affairs	affair	NOUN
ar-22415	2419	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2420	1	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	2420	2	john	john	PROPN
ar-22415	2420	3	shields	shields	PROPN
ar-22415	2420	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2420	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2420	6	professor	professor	NOUN
ar-22415	2420	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2420	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2420	9	department	department	NOUN
ar-22415	2420	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2420	11	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	2420	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2420	13	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	2420	14	administration	administration	NOUN
ar-22415	2420	15	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2420	16	ryerson	ryerson	NOUN
ar-22415	2420	17	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	2420	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2421	1	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	2421	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2421	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2421	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2421	5	acting	act	VERB
ar-22415	2421	6	academic	academic	ADJ
ar-22415	2421	7	director	director	NOUN
ar-22415	2421	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2421	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2421	10	ryerson	ryerson	NOUN
ar-22415	2421	11	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	2421	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2421	13	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	2421	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2421	15	settlement	settlement	NOUN
ar-22415	2421	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2421	17	rcis	rcis	PROPN
ar-22415	2421	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2421	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2422	1	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	2422	2	nasima	nasima	PROPN
ar-22415	2422	3	akter	akter	NOUN
ar-22415	2422	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2422	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2422	6	executive	executive	ADJ
ar-22415	2422	7	director	director	NOUN
ar-22415	2422	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2422	9	bangladesh	bangladesh	NOUN
ar-22415	2422	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2422	11	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2422	12	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2422	13	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2422	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2423	1	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	2423	2	diane	diane	NOUN
ar-22415	2423	3	dyson	dyson	NOUN
ar-22415	2423	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2423	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2423	6	director	director	NOUN
ar-22415	2423	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2423	8	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	2423	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2423	10	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	2423	11	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2423	12	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2423	13	woodgreen	woodgreen	PROPN
ar-22415	2423	14	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2423	15	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2423	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2424	1	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	2424	2	sevgul	sevgul	ADJ
ar-22415	2424	3	topkara	topkara	NOUN
ar-22415	2424	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2424	5	sarsu	sarsu	NOUN
ar-22415	2424	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2424	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2424	8	manager	manager	NOUN
ar-22415	2424	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2424	10	settlement	settlement	NOUN
ar-22415	2424	11	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2424	12	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2424	13	woodgreen	woodgreen	PROPN
ar-22415	2424	14	communıty	communıty	PROPN
ar-22415	2424	15	services	services	PROPN
ar-22415	2424	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2425	1	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	2425	2	haweiya	haweiya	ADP
ar-22415	2425	3	egeh	egeh	PROPN
ar-22415	2425	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2425	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2425	6	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2425	7	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	2425	8	officer	officer	NOUN
ar-22415	2425	9	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2425	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2425	11	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2425	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2425	13	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2425	14	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2425	15	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2425	16	newcomer	newcomer	PROPN
ar-22415	2425	17	office	office	NOUN
ar-22415	2425	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2426	1	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	2426	2	sandra	sandra	PROPN
ar-22415	2426	3	guerra	guerra	PROPN
ar-22415	2426	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2426	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2426	6	partnership	partnership	NOUN
ar-22415	2426	7	coordinator	coordinator	NOUN
ar-22415	2426	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2426	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2426	10	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2426	11	south	south	PROPN
ar-22415	2426	12	local	local	PROPN
ar-22415	2426	13	immigration	immigration	PROPN
ar-22415	2426	14	partnership	partnership	NOUN
ar-22415	2426	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2427	1	138	138	NUM
ar-22415	2427	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2427	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2427	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2427	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2427	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2427	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	2427	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2427	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2427	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2427	11	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	2427	12	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2427	13	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2427	14	once	once	ADV
ar-22415	2427	15	formed	form	VERB
ar-22415	2427	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2427	17	bedrock	bedrock	NOUN
ar-22415	2427	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2427	19	middle	middle	ADJ
ar-22415	2427	20	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	2427	21	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2427	22	no	no	ADV
ar-22415	2427	23	longer	long	ADV
ar-22415	2427	24	offer	offer	VERB
ar-22415	2427	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2427	26	stability	stability	NOUN
ar-22415	2427	27	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2427	28	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2427	29	rewards	reward	NOUN
ar-22415	2427	30	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2427	31	once	once	ADV
ar-22415	2427	32	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22415	2427	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2428	1	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2428	2	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2428	3	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	2428	4	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2428	5	defined	define	VERB
ar-22415	2428	6	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2428	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2428	8	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2428	9	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	2428	10	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	2428	11	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2428	12	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	2428	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2428	14	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	2428	15	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2428	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2428	17	employee	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	2428	18	protections	protection	NOUN
ar-22415	2428	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2428	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2428	21	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2428	22	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2428	23	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	2428	24	poorly	poorly	ADV
ar-22415	2428	25	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	2428	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2429	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2429	2	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2429	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2429	4	commonly	commonly	ADV
ar-22415	2429	5	part	part	ADJ
ar-22415	2429	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2429	7	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2429	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2429	9	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	2429	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2429	11	shift	shift	NOUN
ar-22415	2429	12	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2429	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2429	14	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2429	15	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2429	16	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2429	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2429	18	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	2429	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2429	20	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	2429	21	exist	exist	VERB
ar-22415	2429	22	outside	outside	ADP
ar-22415	2429	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2429	24	formally	formally	ADV
ar-22415	2429	25	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2429	26	recognized	recognize	VERB
ar-22415	2429	27	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2429	28	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2429	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2430	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2430	2	shift	shift	NOUN
ar-22415	2430	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2430	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2430	5	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2430	6	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2430	7	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2430	8	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2430	9	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2430	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2430	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2430	12	taking	take	VERB
ar-22415	2430	13	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	2430	14	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2430	15	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	2430	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2430	17	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2430	18	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	2430	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2430	20	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	2430	21	developed	developed	ADJ
ar-22415	2430	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2430	23	developing	develop	VERB
ar-22415	2430	24	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	2430	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2431	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2431	2	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	2431	3	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	2431	4	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	2431	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2431	6	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22415	2431	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2431	8	identifies	identify	VERB
ar-22415	2431	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2431	10	absence	absence	NOUN
ar-22415	2431	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2431	12	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2431	13	decent	decent	ADJ
ar-22415	2431	14	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2431	15	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2431	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2431	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2431	18	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	2431	19	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2431	20	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2431	21	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	2431	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2431	23	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	2431	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2431	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2431	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2431	27	reflects	reflect	VERB
ar-22415	2431	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2431	29	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2431	30	decent	decent	ADJ
ar-22415	2431	31	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2431	32	deficit	deficit	NOUN
ar-22415	2431	33	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2431	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2431	35	likić	likić	NOUN
ar-22415	2431	36	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2431	37	brborić	brborić	NOUN
ar-22415	2431	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2431	39	schierup	schierup	NOUN
ar-22415	2431	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2431	41	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2431	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2431	43	229	229	NUM
ar-22415	2431	44	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2431	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2432	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2432	2	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22415	2432	3	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ar-22415	2432	4	tell	tell	VERB
ar-22415	2432	5	us	we	PRON
ar-22415	2432	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2432	7	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	2432	8	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2432	9	half	half	NOUN
ar-22415	2432	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2432	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2432	12	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	2432	13	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2432	14	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	2432	15	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	2432	16	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2432	17	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2432	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2432	19	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22415	2432	20	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2432	21	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	2432	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2432	23	wise	wise	ADJ
ar-22415	2432	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2432	25	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2432	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2432	27	28	28	NUM
ar-22415	2432	28	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2432	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2433	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2433	2	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	2433	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2433	4	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2433	5	co	co	NOUN
ar-22415	2433	6	-	-	NOUN
ar-22415	2433	7	operation	operation	NOUN
ar-22415	2433	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2433	9	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	2433	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2433	11	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ar-22415	2433	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2433	13	situates	situate	VERB
ar-22415	2433	14	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2433	15	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2433	16	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2433	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2433	18	intersection	intersection	NOUN
ar-22415	2433	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2433	20	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2433	21	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	2433	22	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2433	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2433	24	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	2433	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2433	26	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	2433	27	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2433	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2433	29	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2433	30	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
ar-22415	2433	31	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2433	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2433	33	campbell	campbell	PROPN
ar-22415	2433	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2433	35	1996	1996	NUM
ar-22415	2433	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2433	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2434	1	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	2434	2	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	2434	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2434	4	pushed	push	VERB
ar-22415	2434	5	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	2434	6	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2434	7	positions	position	NOUN
ar-22415	2434	8	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	2434	9	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2434	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2434	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2434	12	only	only	ADJ
ar-22415	2434	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2434	14	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2434	15	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2434	16	able	able	ADJ
ar-22415	2434	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2434	18	find	find	VERB
ar-22415	2434	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2434	20	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	2434	21	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2434	22	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	2434	23	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2434	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2434	25	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2434	26	quickly	quickly	ADV
ar-22415	2434	27	discover	discover	VERB
ar-22415	2434	28	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2434	29	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	2434	30	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2434	31	minimal	minimal	ADJ
ar-22415	2434	32	control	control	NOUN
ar-22415	2434	33	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	2434	34	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2434	35	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	2434	36	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2434	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2434	38	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	2434	39	commission	commission	PROPN
ar-22415	2434	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2434	41	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	2434	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2434	43	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	2434	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2434	45	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	2434	46	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2434	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2435	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2435	2	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	2435	3	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2435	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2435	5	wellesley	wellesley	PROPN
ar-22415	2435	6	institute	institute	PROPN
ar-22415	2435	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2435	8	akter	akter	PROPN
ar-22415	2435	9	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	2435	10	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	2435	11	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2435	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2435	13	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2435	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2435	15	notes	note	VERB
ar-22415	2435	16	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2435	17	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2435	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2435	19	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	2435	20	reflects	reflect	VERB
ar-22415	2435	21	substandard	substandard	ADJ
ar-22415	2435	22	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	2435	23	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2435	24	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	2435	25	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2435	26	meet	meet	VERB
ar-22415	2435	27	legislated	legislate	VERB
ar-22415	2435	28	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	2435	29	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2435	30	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	2435	31	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	2435	32	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	2435	33	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2435	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2435	35	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	2435	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2435	37	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2435	38	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ar-22415	2435	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2435	40	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	2435	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2435	42	safety	safety	NOUN
ar-22415	2435	43	codes	code	NOUN
ar-22415	2435	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2435	45	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2435	46	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2435	47	like	like	ADJ
ar-22415	2435	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2435	49	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2435	50	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2435	51	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	2435	52	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2435	53	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2435	54	defined	define	VERB
ar-22415	2435	55	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2435	56	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	2435	57	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2435	58	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2435	59	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2435	60	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2436	1	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	2436	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2436	3	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2436	4	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	2436	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2436	6	southern	southern	ADJ
ar-22415	2436	7	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	2436	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2436	9	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	2436	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2436	11	defines	define	NOUN
ar-22415	2436	12	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2436	13	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	2436	14	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2436	15	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	2436	16	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2436	17	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2436	18	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2436	19	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2436	20	least	least	ADV
ar-22415	2436	21	30	30	NUM
ar-22415	2436	22	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	2436	23	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	2436	24	week	week	NOUN
ar-22415	2436	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2436	26	receiving	receive	VERB
ar-22415	2436	27	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2436	28	decent	decent	ADJ
ar-22415	2436	29	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2436	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2436	31	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2436	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2436	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2436	34	expecting	expect	VERB
ar-22415	2436	35	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2436	36	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2436	37	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2436	38	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2436	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2436	40	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	2436	41	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2436	42	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2436	43	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	2436	44	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2436	45	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	2436	46	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2436	47	lewchuk	lewchuk	PROPN
ar-22415	2436	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2436	49	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	2436	50	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	2436	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2436	52	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2436	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2436	54	13	13	NUM
ar-22415	2436	55	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2436	56	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2437	1	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2437	2	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2437	3	deviates	deviate	VERB
ar-22415	2437	4	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2437	5	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2437	6	norms	norm	NOUN
ar-22415	2437	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2438	1	some	some	DET
ar-22415	2438	2	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	2438	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2438	4	selfemployment	selfemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	2438	5	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2438	6	fall	fall	VERB
ar-22415	2438	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2438	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2438	9	category	category	NOUN
ar-22415	2438	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2438	11	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2438	12	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2438	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2439	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2439	2	wellesley	wellesley	PROPN
ar-22415	2439	3	institute	institute	PROPN
ar-22415	2439	4	places	place	NOUN
ar-22415	2439	5	unregulated	unregulate	VERB
ar-22415	2439	6	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	2439	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2439	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2439	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2439	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2439	11	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2439	12	umbrella	umbrella	NOUN
ar-22415	2439	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2439	14	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	2439	15	unregulated	unregulated	ADJ
ar-22415	2439	16	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	2439	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2439	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2439	19	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2439	20	might	might	AUX
ar-22415	2439	21	run	run	VERB
ar-22415	2439	22	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	2439	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2439	24	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2439	25	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2439	26	home	home	NOUN
ar-22415	2439	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2439	28	operate	operate	VERB
ar-22415	2439	29	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2439	30	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	2439	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2439	32	radar	radar	NOUN
ar-22415	2439	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2439	34	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	2439	35	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
ar-22415	2439	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2439	37	tax	tax	NOUN
ar-22415	2439	38	rules	rule	NOUN
ar-22415	2439	39	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2439	40	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2439	41	akter	akter	NOUN
ar-22415	2439	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2439	43	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	2439	44	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	2439	45	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2439	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2439	47	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2439	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2439	49	8)	8)	NUM
ar-22415	2439	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2440	1	pepso	pepso	PROPN
ar-22415	2440	2	contends	contend	VERB
ar-22415	2440	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2440	4	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	2440	5	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2440	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2440	7	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	2440	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2440	9	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2440	10	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	2440	11	list	list	VERB
ar-22415	2440	12	no	no	DET
ar-22415	2440	13	official	official	ADJ
ar-22415	2440	14	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	2440	15	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2440	16	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	2440	17	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2440	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2440	19	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2440	20	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2440	21	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	2440	22	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2440	23	tend	tend	VERB
ar-22415	2440	24	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2440	25	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2440	26	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2440	27	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2440	28	disguised	disguised	ADJ
ar-22415	2440	29	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	2440	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2440	31	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2440	32	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2440	33	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2440	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2440	35	normal	normal	ADJ
ar-22415	2440	36	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
ar-22415	2440	37	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	2440	38	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2440	39	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	2440	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2440	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2440	42	waged	waged	NOUN
ar-22415	2440	43	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	2440	44	salaried	salary	VERB
ar-22415	2440	45	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2440	46	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	2440	47	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2440	48	lewchuk	lewchuk	NOUN
ar-22415	2440	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2440	50	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2440	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2440	52	19	19	NUM
ar-22415	2440	53	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2440	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2441	1	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	2441	2	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2441	3	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2441	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2441	5	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2441	6	called	call	VERB
ar-22415	2441	7	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2441	8	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2441	9	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2441	10	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	2441	11	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2441	12	fall	fall	VERB
ar-22415	2441	13	outside	outside	ADV
ar-22415	2441	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2441	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2441	16	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-22415	2441	17	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2441	18	framework	framework	NOUN
ar-22415	2441	19	expected	expect	VERB
ar-22415	2441	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2441	21	western	western	ADJ
ar-22415	2441	22	economies	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	2441	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2441	24	topkara	topkara	NOUN
ar-22415	2441	25	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2441	26	sarsu	sarsu	NOUN
ar-22415	2441	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2441	28	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2441	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2441	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2442	1	colin	colin	PROPN
ar-22415	2442	2	williams	williams	PROPN
ar-22415	2442	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2442	4	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	2442	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2442	6	writes	write	VERB
ar-22415	2442	7	these	these	PRON
ar-22415	2442	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2442	9	paving	pave	VERB
ar-22415	2442	10	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2442	11	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	2442	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2442	13	earning	earn	VERB
ar-22415	2442	14	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2442	15	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	2442	16	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2442	17	139	139	NUM
ar-22415	2442	18	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2442	19	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2442	20	registered	register	VERB
ar-22415	2442	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2442	22	tax	tax	NOUN
ar-22415	2442	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2442	24	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2442	25	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	2442	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2442	27	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2442	28	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	2442	29	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	2442	30	purposes	purpose	NOUN
ar-22415	2442	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2443	1	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2443	2	broadly	broadly	ADV
ar-22415	2443	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2443	4	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2443	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2443	6	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	2443	7	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2443	8	thought	think	VERB
ar-22415	2443	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2443	10	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2443	11	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2443	12	emigration	emigration	NOUN
ar-22415	2443	13	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2443	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2443	15	established	establish	VERB
ar-22415	2443	16	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22415	2443	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2443	18	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2443	19	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2443	20	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2443	21	operating	operate	VERB
ar-22415	2443	22	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2443	23	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	2443	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2443	25	official	official	ADJ
ar-22415	2443	26	norms	norm	NOUN
ar-22415	2443	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2443	28	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-22415	2443	29	institutions	institution	NOUN
ar-22415	2443	30	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2443	31	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2443	32	activity	activity	NOUN
ar-22415	2443	33	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2443	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2443	35	schneider	schneider	NOUN
ar-22415	2443	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2443	37	enste	enste	PROPN
ar-22415	2443	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2443	39	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2443	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2443	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2444	1	williams	williams	PROPN
ar-22415	2444	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2444	3	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	2444	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2444	5	distinguishes	distinguish	VERB
ar-22415	2444	6	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	2444	7	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22415	2444	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2444	9	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2444	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2444	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2445	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2445	2	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	2445	3	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	2445	4	reference	reference	NOUN
ar-22415	2445	5	various	various	ADJ
ar-22415	2445	6	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	2445	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2445	8	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22415	2445	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2445	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2446	1	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	2446	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2446	3	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2446	4	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	2446	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2446	6	provisioning	provision	VERB
ar-22415	2446	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2446	8	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2446	9	includes	include	VERB
ar-22415	2446	10	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22415	2446	11	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	2446	12	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2446	13	done	do	VERB
ar-22415	2446	14	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2446	15	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	2446	16	members	member	NOUN
ar-22415	2446	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2447	1	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	2447	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2447	3	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2447	4	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22415	2447	5	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2447	6	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2447	7	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2447	8	covers	cover	VERB
ar-22415	2447	9	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22415	2447	10	volunteering	volunteering	NOUN
ar-22415	2447	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2447	12	kinship	kinship	NOUN
ar-22415	2447	13	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22415	2447	14	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	2447	15	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	2447	16	members	member	NOUN
ar-22415	2447	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2447	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2447	19	extended	extended	ADJ
ar-22415	2447	20	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	2447	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2447	22	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2447	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2447	24	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2447	25	neighbourhood	neighbourhood	NOUN
ar-22415	2447	26	networks	network	NOUN
ar-22415	2447	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2448	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2448	2	third	third	ADJ
ar-22415	2448	3	refers	refer	VERB
ar-22415	2448	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2448	5	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2448	6	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	2448	7	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2448	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2448	9	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2448	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2448	11	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	2448	12	encompasses	encompass	VERB
ar-22415	2448	13	all	all	DET
ar-22415	2448	14	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ar-22415	2448	15	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22415	2448	16	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2448	17	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2448	18	unregistered	unregistered	ADJ
ar-22415	2448	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2448	20	tax	tax	NOUN
ar-22415	2448	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2448	22	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2448	23	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	2448	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2448	25	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2448	26	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	2448	27	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	2448	28	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	2448	29	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2448	30	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2448	31	largely	largely	ADV
ar-22415	2448	32	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	2448	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2448	34	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	2448	35	respects	respect	NOUN
ar-22415	2448	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2449	1	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2449	2	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2449	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2449	4	united	unite	VERB
ar-22415	2449	5	mostly	mostly	ADV
ar-22415	2449	6	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2449	7	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2449	8	heterogeneity	heterogeneity	NOUN
ar-22415	2449	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2449	10	topkarasarsu	topkarasarsu	NOUN
ar-22415	2449	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2449	12	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2449	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2449	14	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2449	15	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2449	16	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	2449	17	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2449	18	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	2449	19	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2449	20	illegal	illegal	ADJ
ar-22415	2449	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2449	22	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ar-22415	2449	23	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2449	24	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	2449	25	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	2449	26	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ar-22415	2449	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2449	28	on	on	ADV
ar-22415	2449	29	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2449	30	off	off	ADP
ar-22415	2449	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2449	32	books	book	NOUN
ar-22415	2449	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2449	34	destructive	destructive	ADJ
ar-22415	2449	35	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2449	36	complementary	complementary	ADJ
ar-22415	2449	37	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2449	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2449	39	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-22415	2449	40	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	2449	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2449	42	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2449	43	profiteering	profiteering	NOUN
ar-22415	2449	44	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2449	45	survival	survival	NOUN
ar-22415	2449	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2449	47	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2449	48	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	2449	49	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2449	50	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2449	51	person	person	NOUN
ar-22415	2449	52	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2449	53	primary	primary	ADJ
ar-22415	2449	54	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2449	55	supplementary	supplementary	ADJ
ar-22415	2449	56	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	2449	57	source	source	NOUN
ar-22415	2449	58	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2449	59	schneider	schneider	NOUN
ar-22415	2449	60	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2449	61	williams	williams	PROPN
ar-22415	2449	62	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2449	63	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2449	64	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2449	65	topkara	topkara	NOUN
ar-22415	2449	66	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2449	67	sarsu	sarsu	NOUN
ar-22415	2449	68	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2449	69	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2449	70	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2449	71	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2450	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2450	2	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	2450	3	includes	include	VERB
ar-22415	2450	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2450	5	range	range	NOUN
ar-22415	2450	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2450	7	activity	activity	NOUN
ar-22415	2450	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2450	9	favours	favour	VERB
ar-22415	2450	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2450	11	friends	friend	NOUN
ar-22415	2450	12	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2450	13	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2450	14	members	member	NOUN
ar-22415	2450	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2450	16	illicit	illicit	ADJ
ar-22415	2450	17	activity	activity	NOUN
ar-22415	2450	18	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	2450	19	smuggling	smuggling	NOUN
ar-22415	2450	20	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2450	21	embezzlement	embezzlement	NOUN
ar-22415	2450	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2450	23	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
ar-22415	2450	24	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2450	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2450	26	performing	perform	VERB
ar-22415	2450	27	licensed	licensed	ADJ
ar-22415	2450	28	activities	activity	NOUN
ar-22415	2450	29	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	2450	30	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2450	31	license	license	NOUN
ar-22415	2450	32	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	2450	33	electrical	electrical	ADJ
ar-22415	2450	34	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2450	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2450	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2450	37	some	some	DET
ar-22415	2450	38	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	2450	39	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	2450	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2450	41	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	2450	42	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2450	43	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2450	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2451	1	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22415	2451	2	posed	pose	VERB
ar-22415	2451	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2451	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2451	5	east	east	PROPN
ar-22415	2451	6	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2451	7	enclave	enclave	PROPN
ar-22415	2451	8	survey	survey	PROPN
ar-22415	2451	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2451	10	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	2451	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2451	12	attempted	attempt	VERB
ar-22415	2451	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2451	14	tap	tap	VERB
ar-22415	2451	15	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	2451	16	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2451	17	types	type	NOUN
ar-22415	2451	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2451	19	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2451	20	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2451	21	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2451	22	engaged	engage	VERB
ar-22415	2451	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2451	24	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2451	25	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2451	26	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2451	27	members	member	NOUN
ar-22415	2451	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2451	29	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2451	30	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	2451	31	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2451	32	some	some	DET
ar-22415	2451	33	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	2451	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2451	35	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	2451	36	reward	reward	NOUN
ar-22415	2451	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2452	1	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
ar-22415	2452	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2452	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2452	4	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	2452	5	ideology	ideology	NOUN
ar-22415	2452	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2452	7	mode	mode	NOUN
ar-22415	2452	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2452	9	governance	governance	NOUN
ar-22415	2452	10	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2452	11	celebrates	celebrate	VERB
ar-22415	2452	12	free	free	ADJ
ar-22415	2452	13	markets	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2452	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2452	15	limited	limited	ADJ
ar-22415	2452	16	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	2452	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2452	18	deregulation	deregulation	NOUN
ar-22415	2452	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2452	20	encourages	encourage	VERB
ar-22415	2452	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2452	22	heightened	heightened	ADJ
ar-22415	2452	23	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
ar-22415	2452	24	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	2452	25	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2452	26	follows	follow	VERB
ar-22415	2452	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2452	28	burke	burke	PROPN
ar-22415	2452	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2452	30	mooers	mooer	NOUN
ar-22415	2452	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2452	32	shields	shield	NOUN
ar-22415	2452	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2452	34	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22415	2452	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2452	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2452	37	tends	tend	VERB
ar-22415	2452	38	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2452	39	view	view	VERB
ar-22415	2452	40	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2452	41	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2452	42	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2452	43	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2452	44	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	2452	45	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2452	46	individual	individual	ADJ
ar-22415	2452	47	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ar-22415	2452	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2452	49	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2452	50	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	2452	51	alternative	alternative	NOUN
ar-22415	2452	52	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2452	53	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	2452	54	perception	perception	NOUN
ar-22415	2452	55	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2452	56	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2452	57	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	2452	58	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2452	59	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ar-22415	2452	60	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2452	61	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2452	62	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2452	63	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2452	64	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2452	65	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2453	1	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	2453	2	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	2453	3	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ar-22415	2453	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2453	5	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2453	6	activities	activity	NOUN
ar-22415	2453	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2453	8	portes	porte	NOUN
ar-22415	2453	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2453	10	haller	haller	PROPN
ar-22415	2453	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2453	12	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	2453	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2453	14	contend	contend	VERB
ar-22415	2453	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2453	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2453	17	flow	flow	NOUN
ar-22415	2453	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2453	19	transactions	transaction	NOUN
ar-22415	2453	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2453	21	goods	good	NOUN
ar-22415	2453	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2453	23	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2453	24	reflect	reflect	VERB
ar-22415	2453	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2453	26	true	true	ADJ
ar-22415	2453	27	will	will	NOUN
ar-22415	2453	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2453	29	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2453	30	forces	force	NOUN
ar-22415	2453	31	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2453	32	topkara	topkara	NOUN
ar-22415	2453	33	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2453	34	sarsu	sarsu	NOUN
ar-22415	2453	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2453	36	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2453	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2453	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2454	1	williams	williams	PROPN
ar-22415	2454	2	maintains	maintain	VERB
ar-22415	2454	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2454	4	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2454	5	view	view	NOUN
ar-22415	2454	6	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2454	7	portray[s	portray[s	NOUN
ar-22415	2454	8	]	]	X
ar-22415	2454	9	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2454	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2454	11	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2454	12	heroes	hero	NOUN
ar-22415	2454	13	casting	cast	VERB
ar-22415	2454	14	off	off	ADP
ar-22415	2454	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2454	16	shackles	shackle	NOUN
ar-22415	2454	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2454	18	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2454	19	over	over	ADV
ar-22415	2454	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2454	21	burdensome	burdensome	ADJ
ar-22415	2454	22	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	2454	23	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2454	24	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2454	25	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2454	26	blamed	blame	VERB
ar-22415	2454	27	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2454	28	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2454	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2454	30	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2454	31	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	2454	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2454	33	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	2454	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2454	35	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	2454	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2454	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2455	1	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2455	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2455	3	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	2455	4	scale	scale	NOUN
ar-22415	2455	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2455	6	alternatively	alternatively	ADV
ar-22415	2455	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2455	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2455	9	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	2455	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2455	11	reversed	reverse	VERB
ar-22415	2455	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2456	1	williams	williams	PROPN
ar-22415	2456	2	notes	note	VERB
ar-22415	2456	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2456	4	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2456	5	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2456	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2456	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2456	8	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	2456	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2456	10	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	2456	11	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2456	12	seen	see	VERB
ar-22415	2456	13	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2456	14	having	having	AUX
ar-22415	2456	15	grown	grow	VERB
ar-22415	2456	16	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2456	17	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2456	18	unregulated	unregulated	ADJ
ar-22415	2456	19	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	2456	20	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	2456	21	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2456	22	encourages	encourage	VERB
ar-22415	2456	23	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2456	24	race	race	NOUN
ar-22415	2456	25	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2456	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2456	27	bottom	bottom	ADJ
ar-22415	2456	28	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2456	29	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2456	30	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	2456	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2457	1	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2457	2	take	take	VERB
ar-22415	2457	3	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ar-22415	2457	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2457	5	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	2457	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2457	7	subcontract	subcontract	VERB
ar-22415	2457	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2457	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2457	10	places	place	NOUN
ar-22415	2457	11	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	2457	12	off	off	ADP
ar-22415	2457	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2457	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2457	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2457	16	books	book	NOUN
ar-22415	2457	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2457	18	face	face	VERB
ar-22415	2457	19	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2457	20	degrading	degrading	ADJ
ar-22415	2457	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2457	22	low	low	ADV
ar-22415	2457	23	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2457	24	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	2457	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2457	26	exploitative	exploitative	ADJ
ar-22415	2457	27	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2457	28	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	2457	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2457	30	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	2457	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2457	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2458	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2458	2	counterweight	counterweight	NOUN
ar-22415	2458	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2458	4	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2458	5	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	2458	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2458	7	according	accord	VERB
ar-22415	2458	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2458	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2458	10	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	2458	11	viewpoint	viewpoint	NOUN
ar-22415	2458	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2458	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2458	14	140	140	NUM
ar-22415	2458	15	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2458	16	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2458	17	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2458	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2458	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2458	20	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	2458	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2458	22	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2458	23	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2458	24	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2458	25	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	2458	26	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2458	27	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2458	28	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	2458	29	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	2458	30	achieve	achieve	VERB
ar-22415	2458	31	some	some	DET
ar-22415	2458	32	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2458	33	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	2458	34	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2458	35	no	no	DET
ar-22415	2458	36	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2458	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2459	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2459	2	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
ar-22415	2459	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2459	4	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
ar-22415	2459	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2459	6	creativity	creativity	NOUN
ar-22415	2459	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2459	8	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	2459	9	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2459	10	take	take	VERB
ar-22415	2459	11	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
ar-22415	2459	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2459	13	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2459	14	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	2459	15	livelihoods	livelihood	NOUN
ar-22415	2459	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2459	17	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	2459	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2459	19	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	2459	20	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	2459	21	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	2459	22	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2459	23	relying	rely	VERB
ar-22415	2459	24	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2459	25	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22415	2459	26	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2459	27	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2459	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2459	29	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	2459	30	purse	purse	NOUN
ar-22415	2459	31	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2459	32	williams	williams	PROPN
ar-22415	2459	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2459	34	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	2459	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2459	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2460	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2460	2	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	2460	3	ontario	ontario	NOUN
ar-22415	2460	4	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ar-22415	2460	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2460	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2460	7	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2460	8	changing	change	VERB
ar-22415	2460	9	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	2460	10	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	2460	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2460	12	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2460	13	sheds	shed	VERB
ar-22415	2460	14	some	some	DET
ar-22415	2460	15	light	light	NOUN
ar-22415	2460	16	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2460	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2460	18	evolution	evolution	NOUN
ar-22415	2460	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2460	20	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2460	21	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2460	22	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	2460	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2461	1	ontario	ontario	NOUN
ar-22415	2461	2	premier	premier	PROPN
ar-22415	2461	3	kathleen	kathleen	PROPN
ar-22415	2461	4	wynne	wynne	PROPN
ar-22415	2461	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2461	6	mandate	mandate	PROPN
ar-22415	2461	7	letter	letter	NOUN
ar-22415	2461	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2461	9	wynne	wynne	PROPN
ar-22415	2461	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2461	11	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	2461	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2461	13	calls	call	VERB
ar-22415	2461	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2461	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2461	16	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	2461	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2461	18	province	province	NOUN
ar-22415	2461	19	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2461	20	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2461	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2461	22	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2461	23	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	2461	24	processes	process	NOUN
ar-22415	2461	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2462	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2462	2	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	2462	3	identifies	identify	VERB
ar-22415	2462	4	five	five	NUM
ar-22415	2462	5	key	key	ADJ
ar-22415	2462	6	trends	trend	NOUN
ar-22415	2462	7	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2462	8	shape	shape	VERB
ar-22415	2462	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2462	10	changing	change	VERB
ar-22415	2462	11	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2462	12	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2462	13	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2462	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2462	15	1	1	X
ar-22415	2462	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2462	17	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	2462	18	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ar-22415	2462	19	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2462	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2462	21	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2462	22	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	2462	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2462	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2462	25	2	2	X
ar-22415	2462	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2462	27	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2462	28	rise	rise	NOUN
ar-22415	2462	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2462	30	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2462	31	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	2462	32	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	2462	33	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	2462	34	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2462	35	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	2462	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2462	37	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2462	38	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2462	39	3	3	X
ar-22415	2462	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2462	41	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ar-22415	2462	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2462	43	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-22415	2462	44	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
ar-22415	2462	45	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2462	46	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	2462	47	drives	drive	VERB
ar-22415	2462	48	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
ar-22415	2462	49	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2462	50	increases	increase	VERB
ar-22415	2462	51	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ar-22415	2462	52	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2462	53	keep	keep	VERB
ar-22415	2462	54	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	2462	55	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	2462	56	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	2462	57	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	2462	58	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2462	59	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	2462	60	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2462	61	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2462	62	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2462	63	4	4	X
ar-22415	2462	64	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2462	65	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ar-22415	2462	66	technological	technological	ADJ
ar-22415	2462	67	change	change	NOUN
ar-22415	2462	68	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2462	69	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2462	70	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2462	71	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	2462	72	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2462	73	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	2462	74	diversity	diversity	NOUN
ar-22415	2462	75	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2462	76	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2462	77	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	2462	78	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2463	1	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	2463	2	describes	describe	VERB
ar-22415	2463	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2463	4	rise	rise	NOUN
ar-22415	2463	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2463	6	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2463	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2463	8	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2463	9	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2463	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2463	11	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	2463	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2463	13	technological	technological	ADJ
ar-22415	2463	14	change	change	NOUN
ar-22415	2463	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2463	16	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	2463	17	contracting	contract	VERB
ar-22415	2463	18	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	2463	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2463	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2463	21	[	[	X
ar-22415	2463	22	internationally	internationally	ADV
ar-22415	2463	23	]	]	X
ar-22415	2463	24	extended	extended	ADJ
ar-22415	2463	25	supply	supply	NOUN
ar-22415	2463	26	lines	line	NOUN
ar-22415	2463	27	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2463	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2463	29	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2463	30	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	2463	31	reorganizations	reorganization	NOUN
ar-22415	2463	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2463	33	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	2463	34	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2463	35	relocate	relocate	VERB
ar-22415	2463	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2463	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2463	38	entry	entry	NOUN
ar-22415	2463	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2463	40	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	2463	41	competitors	competitor	NOUN
ar-22415	2463	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2463	43	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2463	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2463	45	inability	inability	NOUN
ar-22415	2463	46	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2463	47	keep	keep	VERB
ar-22415	2463	48	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	2463	49	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2463	50	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2463	51	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ar-22415	2463	52	pace	pace	NOUN
ar-22415	2463	53	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2463	54	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ar-22415	2463	55	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2463	56	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2463	57	lewchuk	lewchuk	PROPN
ar-22415	2463	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2463	59	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	2463	60	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	2463	61	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2463	62	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2463	63	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2463	64	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2463	65	13	13	NUM
ar-22415	2463	66	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2463	67	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2464	1	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	2464	2	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22415	2464	3	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2464	4	typically	typically	ADV
ar-22415	2464	5	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	2464	6	middle	middle	ADJ
ar-22415	2464	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2464	8	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	2464	9	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2464	10	find	find	VERB
ar-22415	2464	11	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2464	12	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	2464	13	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2464	14	face	face	VERB
ar-22415	2464	15	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2464	16	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
ar-22415	2464	17	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	2464	18	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2464	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2464	20	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2464	21	significantly	significantly	ADV
ar-22415	2464	22	reducing	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	2464	23	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2464	24	workforces	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	2464	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2464	26	reorganizing	reorganize	VERB
ar-22415	2464	27	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2464	28	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	2464	29	dissolving	dissolve	VERB
ar-22415	2464	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2465	1	though	though	SCONJ
ar-22415	2465	2	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2465	3	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2465	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2465	5	rising	rise	VERB
ar-22415	2465	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2465	7	aggregate	aggregate	ADJ
ar-22415	2465	8	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	2465	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2465	10	breadth	breadth	NOUN
ar-22415	2465	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2465	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2465	13	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2465	14	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2465	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2465	16	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2465	17	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2465	18	especially	especially	ADV
ar-22415	2465	19	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22415	2465	20	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2465	21	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2465	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2465	23	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2465	24	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2465	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2466	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	2466	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2466	3	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2466	4	due	due	ADJ
ar-22415	2466	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2466	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2466	7	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	2466	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2466	9	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ar-22415	2466	10	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	2466	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2467	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2467	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	2467	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2467	4	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2467	5	newcomers	newcomer	NOUN
ar-22415	2467	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2467	7	average	average	ADJ
ar-22415	2467	8	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	2467	9	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	2467	10	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2467	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2467	12	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	2467	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2467	14	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	2467	15	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	2467	16	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2467	17	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2467	18	born	bear	VERB
ar-22415	2467	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2467	20	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2467	21	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2467	22	despite	despite	SCONJ
ar-22415	2467	23	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	2467	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2467	25	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2467	26	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	2467	27	remain	remain	VERB
ar-22415	2467	28	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2467	29	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2467	30	underemployed	underemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2467	31	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2467	32	shields	shield	NOUN
ar-22415	2467	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2467	34	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	2467	35	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	2467	36	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2467	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2467	38	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	2467	39	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2467	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2468	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2468	2	wellesley	wellesley	PROPN
ar-22415	2468	3	institute	institute	PROPN
ar-22415	2468	4	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	2468	5	explains	explain	VERB
ar-22415	2468	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2468	7	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2468	8	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2468	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2468	10	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2468	11	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	2468	12	blocked	block	VERB
ar-22415	2468	13	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2468	14	entering	enter	VERB
ar-22415	2468	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2468	16	professions	profession	NOUN
ar-22415	2468	17	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2468	18	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	2468	19	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2468	20	trained	train	VERB
ar-22415	2468	21	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	2468	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2468	23	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ar-22415	2468	24	portion	portion	NOUN
ar-22415	2468	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2468	26	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	2468	27	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2468	28	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2468	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2468	30	any	any	DET
ar-22415	2468	31	type	type	NOUN
ar-22415	2468	32	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2468	33	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	2468	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2468	35	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	2468	36	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2468	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2469	1	instead	instead	ADV
ar-22415	2469	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2469	3	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2469	4	newcomers	newcomer	NOUN
ar-22415	2469	5	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	2469	6	face	face	VERB
ar-22415	2469	7	substandard	substandard	ADJ
ar-22415	2469	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2469	9	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2469	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2469	11	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ar-22415	2469	12	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
ar-22415	2469	13	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2469	14	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	2469	15	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2469	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2469	17	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2469	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2469	19	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	2469	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2469	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2470	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2470	2	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	2470	3	commission	commission	NOUN
ar-22415	2470	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2470	5	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	2470	6	report	report	PROPN
ar-22415	2470	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2470	8	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	2470	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2470	10	concludes	conclude	VERB
ar-22415	2470	11	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2470	12	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	2470	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2470	14	due	due	ADJ
ar-22415	2470	15	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2470	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2470	17	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
ar-22415	2470	18	encountered	encounter	VERB
ar-22415	2470	19	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2470	20	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	2470	21	newcomers	newcomer	NOUN
ar-22415	2470	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2470	23	finding	find	VERB
ar-22415	2470	24	financially	financially	ADV
ar-22415	2470	25	satisfactory	satisfactory	ADJ
ar-22415	2470	26	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	2470	27	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2470	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2471	1	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2471	2	tend	tend	VERB
ar-22415	2471	3	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2471	4	take	take	VERB
ar-22415	2471	5	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	2471	6	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2471	7	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	2471	8	get	get	VERB
ar-22415	2471	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2471	10	i.e.	i.e.	X
ar-22415	2471	11	survival	survival	NOUN
ar-22415	2471	12	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2471	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2472	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2472	2	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
ar-22415	2472	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2472	4	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2472	5	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2472	6	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2472	7	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2472	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2472	9	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2472	10	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	2472	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2472	12	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2472	13	overrepresentation	overrepresentation	NOUN
ar-22415	2472	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2472	15	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2472	16	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	2472	17	affected	affect	VERB
ar-22415	2472	18	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2472	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2472	20	changing	change	VERB
ar-22415	2472	21	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2472	22	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2472	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2473	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2473	2	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2473	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2473	4	action	action	NOUN
ar-22415	2473	5	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	2473	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2473	7	wac	wac	PROPN
ar-22415	2473	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2473	9	finds	find	VERB
ar-22415	2473	10	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2473	11	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2473	12	outsourcing	outsourcing	NOUN
ar-22415	2473	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2473	14	indirect	indirect	ADJ
ar-22415	2473	15	hiring	hiring	NOUN
ar-22415	2473	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2473	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2473	18	misclassifying	misclassifye	VERB
ar-22415	2473	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2473	20	takes	take	VERB
ar-22415	2473	21	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	2473	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2473	23	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	2473	24	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2473	25	distinctly	distinctly	ADV
ar-22415	2473	26	local	local	ADJ
ar-22415	2473	27	markets	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2473	28	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2473	29	restaurants	restaurant	NOUN
ar-22415	2473	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2473	31	business	business	NOUN
ar-22415	2473	32	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2473	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2473	34	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-22415	2473	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2473	36	retail	retail	NOUN
ar-22415	2473	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2473	38	paving	pave	VERB
ar-22415	2473	39	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2473	40	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	2473	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2473	42	earning	earn	VERB
ar-22415	2473	43	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2473	44	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	2473	45	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2473	46	141	141	NUM
ar-22415	2473	47	warehousing	warehousing	NOUN
ar-22415	2473	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2473	49	trucking	trucking	NOUN
ar-22415	2473	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2473	51	janitorial	janitorial	NOUN
ar-22415	2473	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2473	53	home	home	NOUN
ar-22415	2473	54	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ar-22415	2473	55	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2473	56	manufacture	manufacture	NOUN
ar-22415	2473	57	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2473	58	goods	good	NOUN
ar-22415	2473	59	consumed	consume	VERB
ar-22415	2473	60	locally	locally	ADV
ar-22415	2473	61	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2473	62	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2474	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ar-22415	2474	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2474	3	wac	wac	NOUN
ar-22415	2474	4	explains	explain	VERB
ar-22415	2474	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2474	6	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2474	7	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	2474	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2474	9	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-22415	2474	10	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2474	11	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2474	12	intensive	intensive	ADJ
ar-22415	2474	13	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2474	14	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2474	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2474	16	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	2474	17	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2474	18	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2474	19	disproportionately	disproportionately	ADV
ar-22415	2474	20	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22415	2474	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2474	22	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2474	23	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	2474	24	contracted	contract	VERB
ar-22415	2474	25	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	2474	26	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2474	27	third	third	ADJ
ar-22415	2474	28	parties	party	NOUN
ar-22415	2474	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2475	1	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2475	2	get	get	VERB
ar-22415	2475	3	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2475	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2475	5	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2475	6	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2475	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2475	8	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	2475	9	no	no	ADV
ar-22415	2475	10	longer	long	ADV
ar-22415	2475	11	look	look	VERB
ar-22415	2475	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2475	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2475	14	waged	wage	VERB
ar-22415	2475	15	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2475	16	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	2475	17	instead	instead	ADV
ar-22415	2475	18	sign	sign	VERB
ar-22415	2475	19	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	2475	20	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2475	21	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2475	22	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2475	23	agency	agency	NOUN
ar-22415	2475	24	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2475	25	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2475	26	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2475	27	independent	independent	ADJ
ar-22415	2475	28	contractor	contractor	NOUN
ar-22415	2475	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2475	30	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2476	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2476	2	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	2476	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2476	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2476	5	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2476	6	face	face	VERB
ar-22415	2476	7	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-22415	2476	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2476	9	stable	stable	ADJ
ar-22415	2476	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2476	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2476	12	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	2476	13	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	2476	14	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	2476	15	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2476	16	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	2476	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2477	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2477	2	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	2477	3	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2477	4	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	2477	5	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2477	6	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	2477	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2477	8	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	2477	9	facing	face	VERB
ar-22415	2477	10	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	2477	11	newcomers	newcomer	NOUN
ar-22415	2477	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2477	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2477	14	last	last	ADJ
ar-22415	2477	15	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	2477	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2477	17	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	2477	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2477	19	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2477	20	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	2477	21	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	2477	22	documented	document	VERB
ar-22415	2477	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2477	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2477	25	literature	literature	NOUN
ar-22415	2477	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2477	27	shields	shield	NOUN
ar-22415	2477	28	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2477	29	türegün	türegün	NOUN
ar-22415	2477	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2477	31	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	2477	32	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2477	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2478	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ar-22415	2478	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2478	3	some	some	DET
ar-22415	2478	4	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2478	5	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	2478	6	fare	fare	VERB
ar-22415	2478	7	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2478	8	poorly	poorly	ADV
ar-22415	2478	9	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2478	10	others	other	NOUN
ar-22415	2478	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2479	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2479	2	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	2479	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2479	4	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	2479	5	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2479	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2479	7	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	2479	8	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2479	9	census	census	NOUN
ar-22415	2479	10	show	show	NOUN
ar-22415	2479	11	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2479	12	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2479	13	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22415	2479	14	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	2479	15	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2479	16	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2479	17	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	2479	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2479	19	live	live	VERB
ar-22415	2479	20	below	below	ADP
ar-22415	2479	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2479	22	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	2479	23	line	line	NOUN
ar-22415	2479	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2479	25	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	2479	26	defined	define	VERB
ar-22415	2479	27	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2479	28	before	before	ADP
ar-22415	2479	29	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2479	30	tax	tax	NOUN
ar-22415	2479	31	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	2479	32	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	2479	33	cut	cut	NOUN
ar-22415	2479	34	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2479	35	offs	off	NOUN
ar-22415	2479	36	thresholds	threshold	NOUN
ar-22415	2479	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2479	38	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2479	39	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2479	40	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2479	41	nonracialized	nonracialize	VERB
ar-22415	2479	42	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	2479	43	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2479	44	shields	shield	NOUN
ar-22415	2479	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2479	46	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	2479	47	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	2479	48	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2479	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2479	50	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	2479	51	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2479	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2480	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2480	2	root	root	NOUN
ar-22415	2480	3	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	2480	4	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	2480	5	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2481	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2481	2	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	2481	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2481	4	explain	explain	VERB
ar-22415	2481	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2481	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2481	7	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	2481	8	mindset	mindset	NOUN
ar-22415	2481	9	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2481	10	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
ar-22415	2481	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2481	12	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	2481	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2481	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2481	15	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22415	2481	16	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	2481	17	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2481	18	framework	framework	NOUN
ar-22415	2481	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2481	20	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2481	21	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2481	22	prioritizes	prioritize	VERB
ar-22415	2481	23	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	2481	24	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2481	25	called	call	VERB
ar-22415	2481	26	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2481	27	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2481	28	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2481	29	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2481	30	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2481	31	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2481	32	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2481	33	perceived	perceive	VERB
ar-22415	2481	34	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2481	35	selfreliant	selfreliant	ADJ
ar-22415	2481	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2481	37	embrace	embrace	NOUN
ar-22415	2481	38	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	2481	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2481	40	expectations	expectation	NOUN
ar-22415	2481	41	around	around	ADP
ar-22415	2481	42	personal	personal	ADJ
ar-22415	2481	43	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
ar-22415	2481	44	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2481	45	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2481	46	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	2481	47	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2481	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2482	1	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	2482	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2482	3	last	last	ADJ
ar-22415	2482	4	decade	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	2482	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2482	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2482	7	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	2482	8	conservative	conservative	ADJ
ar-22415	2482	9	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	2482	10	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2482	11	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	2482	12	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	2482	13	active	active	ADJ
ar-22415	2482	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2482	15	reshaping	reshape	VERB
ar-22415	2482	16	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2482	17	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	2482	18	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2482	19	along	along	ADP
ar-22415	2482	20	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	2482	21	lines	line	NOUN
ar-22415	2482	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2483	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2483	2	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-22415	2483	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2483	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2483	5	highly	highly	ADV
ar-22415	2483	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2483	7	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-22415	2483	8	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2483	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2483	10	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	2483	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2483	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2483	13	priority	priority	NOUN
ar-22415	2483	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2483	15	placed	place	VERB
ar-22415	2483	16	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2483	17	allowing	allow	VERB
ar-22415	2483	18	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2483	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2483	20	sponsor	sponsor	VERB
ar-22415	2483	21	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	2483	22	members	member	NOUN
ar-22415	2483	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2484	1	former	former	ADJ
ar-22415	2484	2	minister	minister	PROPN
ar-22415	2484	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2484	4	immigration	immigration	PROPN
ar-22415	2484	5	jason	jason	PROPN
ar-22415	2484	6	kenney	kenney	PROPN
ar-22415	2484	7	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2484	8	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	2484	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2484	10	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2484	11	prime	prime	ADJ
ar-22415	2484	12	architect	architect	NOUN
ar-22415	2484	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2484	14	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	2484	15	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2484	16	behind	behind	ADP
ar-22415	2484	17	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2484	18	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	2484	19	reforms	reform	NOUN
ar-22415	2484	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2484	21	responsible	responsible	ADJ
ar-22415	2484	22	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2484	23	articulating	articulate	VERB
ar-22415	2484	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2484	25	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2484	26	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	2484	27	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2484	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2484	29	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	2484	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2484	31	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	2484	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2484	33	religious	religious	ADJ
ar-22415	2484	34	values	value	NOUN
ar-22415	2484	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2484	36	small	small	ADJ
ar-22415	2484	37	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	2484	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2484	39	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	2484	40	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2484	41	sufficiency	sufficiency	NOUN
ar-22415	2484	42	agendas	agenda	NOUN
ar-22415	2484	43	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2484	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2484	45	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	2484	46	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
ar-22415	2484	47	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2484	48	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2484	49	ibid	ibid	NOUN
ar-22415	2484	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2484	51	9	9	NUM
ar-22415	2484	52	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2484	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2485	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2485	2	driving	drive	VERB
ar-22415	2485	3	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	2485	4	behind	behind	ADP
ar-22415	2485	5	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2485	6	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2485	7	framework	framework	NOUN
ar-22415	2485	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2485	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2485	10	assumption	assumption	NOUN
ar-22415	2485	11	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2485	12	highly	highly	ADV
ar-22415	2485	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2485	14	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-22415	2485	15	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2485	16	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2485	17	perceived	perceive	VERB
ar-22415	2485	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2485	19	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2485	20	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	2485	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2485	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2485	23	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	2485	24	burden	burden	NOUN
ar-22415	2485	25	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2485	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2485	27	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	2485	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2485	29	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	2485	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2485	31	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2485	32	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	2485	33	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2485	34	integrate	integrate	VERB
ar-22415	2485	35	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	2485	36	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	2485	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2485	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2485	39	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2485	40	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	2485	41	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2485	42	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	2485	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2485	44	english	english	PROPN
ar-22415	2485	45	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	2485	46	french	french	ADJ
ar-22415	2485	47	language	language	NOUN
ar-22415	2485	48	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	2485	49	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2485	50	succeed	succeed	VERB
ar-22415	2485	51	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2485	52	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2485	53	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2485	54	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2485	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2486	1	kymlica	kymlica	PROPN
ar-22415	2486	2	writes	write	VERB
ar-22415	2486	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2486	4	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2486	5	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2486	6	framework	framework	NOUN
ar-22415	2486	7	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2486	8	affirms	affirm	VERB
ar-22415	2486	9	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	2486	10	valorizes	valorize	NOUN
ar-22415	2486	11	ethic	ethic	ADJ
ar-22415	2486	12	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2486	13	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
ar-22415	2486	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2486	15	strategic	strategic	ADJ
ar-22415	2486	16	cosmopolitanism	cosmopolitanism	NOUN
ar-22415	2486	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2486	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2486	19	transnational	transnational	ADJ
ar-22415	2486	20	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ar-22415	2486	21	linkages	linkage	NOUN
ar-22415	2486	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2486	23	remittances	remittance	NOUN
ar-22415	2486	24	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	2486	25	silences	silence	VERB
ar-22415	2486	26	debates	debate	NOUN
ar-22415	2486	27	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2486	28	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2486	29	redistribution	redistribution	NOUN
ar-22415	2486	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2486	31	racial	racial	ADJ
ar-22415	2486	32	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	2486	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2486	34	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	2486	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2486	36	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2486	37	restructuring	restructuring	NOUN
ar-22415	2486	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2486	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2486	40	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	2486	41	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	2486	42	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2486	43	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2486	44	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2486	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2486	46	112	112	NUM
ar-22415	2486	47	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2486	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2487	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2487	2	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2487	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2487	4	privilege	privilege	VERB
ar-22415	2487	5	recognized	recognize	VERB
ar-22415	2487	6	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	2487	7	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2487	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2487	9	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	2487	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2487	11	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2487	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2487	13	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	2487	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2487	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2487	16	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-22415	2487	17	credentials	credential	NOUN
ar-22415	2487	18	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2487	19	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	2487	20	newcomers	newcomer	NOUN
ar-22415	2487	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2487	22	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	2487	23	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	2487	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2487	25	colour	colour	NOUN
ar-22415	2487	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2487	27	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2487	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2487	29	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	2487	30	lack	lack	VERB
ar-22415	2487	31	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2487	32	arat	arat	PROPN
ar-22415	2487	33	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2487	34	koc	koc	PROPN
ar-22415	2487	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2487	36	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22415	2487	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2487	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2488	1	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
ar-22415	2488	2	perpetuates	perpetuate	VERB
ar-22415	2488	3	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	2488	4	stereotypes	stereotype	NOUN
ar-22415	2488	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2489	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2489	2	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	2489	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2489	4	called	call	VERB
ar-22415	2489	5	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2489	6	selfsufficient	selfsufficient	NOUN
ar-22415	2489	7	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	2489	8	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2489	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2489	10	praised	praise	VERB
ar-22415	2489	11	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2489	12	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2489	13	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2489	14	reflects	reflect	VERB
ar-22415	2489	15	heteronormative	heteronormative	ADJ
ar-22415	2489	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2489	17	nuclear	nuclear	NOUN
ar-22415	2489	18	142	142	NUM
ar-22415	2489	19	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2489	20	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2489	21	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2489	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2489	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2489	24	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	2489	25	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2489	26	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2489	27	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2489	28	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	2489	29	structures	structure	NOUN
ar-22415	2489	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2489	31	root	root	NOUN
ar-22415	2489	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2489	33	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	2489	34	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	2489	35	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2489	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2489	37	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	2489	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2489	39	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	2489	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2489	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2489	42	rely	rely	VERB
ar-22415	2489	43	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2489	44	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2489	45	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2489	46	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	2489	47	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	2489	48	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	2489	49	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	2489	50	upbringing	upbringing	NOUN
ar-22415	2489	51	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2489	52	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
ar-22415	2489	53	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2489	54	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	2489	55	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2489	56	waged	wage	VERB
ar-22415	2489	57	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2489	58	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2489	59	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2489	60	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2489	61	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2490	1	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2490	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2490	3	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	2490	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2490	5	taking	take	VERB
ar-22415	2490	6	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
ar-22415	2490	7	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	2490	8	offloaded	offload	VERB
ar-22415	2490	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2490	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2490	11	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	2490	12	sphere	sphere	NOUN
ar-22415	2490	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2490	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2490	15	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	2490	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2490	17	attempts	attempt	VERB
ar-22415	2490	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2490	19	balance	balance	VERB
ar-22415	2490	20	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	2490	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2490	22	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2490	23	obligations	obligation	NOUN
ar-22415	2490	24	becomes	become	VERB
ar-22415	2490	25	impossible	impossible	ADJ
ar-22415	2490	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2490	27	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	2490	28	burdensome	burdensome	ADJ
ar-22415	2490	29	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2490	30	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2490	31	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2490	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2491	1	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	2491	2	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	2491	3	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2491	4	asserts	assert	VERB
ar-22415	2491	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2491	6	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	2491	7	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	2491	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2491	9	need	need	NOUN
ar-22415	2491	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2491	11	end	end	VERB
ar-22415	2491	12	purported	purport	VERB
ar-22415	2491	13	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2491	14	overreliance	overreliance	NOUN
ar-22415	2491	15	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2491	16	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	2491	17	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2491	18	supports	support	NOUN
ar-22415	2491	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2491	20	ensure	ensure	VERB
ar-22415	2491	21	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2491	22	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2491	23	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2491	24	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	2491	25	positive	positive	ADJ
ar-22415	2491	26	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ar-22415	2491	27	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2491	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2491	29	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	2491	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2492	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2492	2	charge	charge	NOUN
ar-22415	2492	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2492	4	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2492	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2492	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2492	7	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	2492	8	burden	burden	NOUN
ar-22415	2492	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2492	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2492	11	myth	myth	NOUN
ar-22415	2492	12	utilized	utilize	VERB
ar-22415	2492	13	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2492	14	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	2492	15	governments	government	NOUN
ar-22415	2492	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2492	17	further	further	VERB
ar-22415	2492	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2492	19	ideological	ideological	ADJ
ar-22415	2492	20	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2492	21	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ar-22415	2492	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2493	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2493	2	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2493	3	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	2493	4	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2493	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2493	6	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ar-22415	2493	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2493	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2493	9	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	2493	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2493	11	notes	note	VERB
ar-22415	2493	12	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2493	13	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2493	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2493	15	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2493	16	use	use	VERB
ar-22415	2493	17	fewer	few	ADJ
ar-22415	2493	18	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2493	19	than	than	SCONJ
ar-22415	2493	20	might	might	AUX
ar-22415	2493	21	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2493	22	expected	expect	VERB
ar-22415	2493	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2493	24	contribute	contribute	VERB
ar-22415	2493	25	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	2493	26	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2493	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2493	28	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	2493	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2493	30	taxes	taxis	NOUN
ar-22415	2493	31	than	than	SCONJ
ar-22415	2493	32	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2493	33	withdraw	withdraw	VERB
ar-22415	2493	34	via	via	ADP
ar-22415	2493	35	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	2493	36	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2493	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2493	38	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2493	39	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	2493	40	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2493	41	position	position	NOUN
ar-22415	2493	42	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
ar-22415	2493	43	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2493	44	hiebert	hiebert	NOUN
ar-22415	2493	45	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2493	46	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	2493	47	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2493	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2494	1	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	2494	2	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22415	2494	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2494	4	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2494	5	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2494	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2494	7	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	2494	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2494	9	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2494	10	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	2494	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2494	12	place	place	VERB
ar-22415	2494	13	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	2494	14	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ar-22415	2494	15	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2494	16	newcomer	newcomer	ADJ
ar-22415	2494	17	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	2494	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2494	19	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2494	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2494	21	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	2494	22	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2494	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2494	24	further	far	ADV
ar-22415	2494	25	depressing	depress	VERB
ar-22415	2494	26	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2494	27	usage	usage	NOUN
ar-22415	2494	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2494	29	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	2494	30	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2494	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2495	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2495	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2495	3	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	2495	4	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2495	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2495	6	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	2495	7	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2495	8	casts	cast	VERB
ar-22415	2495	9	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2495	10	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2495	11	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	2495	12	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2495	13	excessive	excessive	ADJ
ar-22415	2495	14	demands	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	2495	15	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2495	16	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2495	17	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	2495	18	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22415	2495	19	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2495	20	undesirable	undesirable	ADJ
ar-22415	2495	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2495	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2495	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2495	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2495	25	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	2495	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2495	27	newcomers	newcomer	NOUN
ar-22415	2495	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2495	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2495	30	language	language	NOUN
ar-22415	2495	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2495	32	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2495	33	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	2495	34	versus	versus	ADP
ar-22415	2495	35	bad	bad	ADJ
ar-22415	2495	36	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2495	37	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2495	38	comes	come	VERB
ar-22415	2495	39	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2495	40	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2495	41	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2495	42	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2495	43	barrass	barrass	NOUN
ar-22415	2495	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2495	45	shields	shield	NOUN
ar-22415	2495	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2495	47	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2495	48	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2495	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2496	1	significantly	significantly	ADV
ar-22415	2496	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2496	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2496	4	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	2496	5	conservative	conservative	ADJ
ar-22415	2496	6	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	2496	7	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2496	8	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ar-22415	2496	9	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2496	10	refugee	refugee	NOUN
ar-22415	2496	11	claimants	claimant	NOUN
ar-22415	2496	12	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2496	13	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	2496	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2496	15	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	2496	16	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2496	17	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2496	18	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	2496	19	ruled	rule	VERB
ar-22415	2496	20	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2496	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2496	22	supreme	supreme	PROPN
ar-22415	2496	23	court	court	PROPN
ar-22415	2496	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2496	25	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2496	26	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2496	27	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2496	28	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2496	29	outrage	outrage	NOUN
ar-22415	2496	30	[	[	X
ar-22415	2496	31	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2496	32	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	2496	33	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2496	34	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	2496	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2496	36	decency	decency	NOUN
ar-22415	2496	37	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2496	38	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2496	39	root	root	NOUN
ar-22415	2496	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2496	41	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	2496	42	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	2496	43	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2496	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2496	45	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	2496	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2496	47	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	2496	48	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2496	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2497	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2497	2	end	end	NOUN
ar-22415	2497	3	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	2497	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2497	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2497	6	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2497	7	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2497	8	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	2497	9	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	2497	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2497	11	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2497	12	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	2497	13	hostile	hostile	ADJ
ar-22415	2497	14	environment	environment	NOUN
ar-22415	2497	15	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2497	16	leaner	lean	ADJ
ar-22415	2497	17	settlement	settlement	NOUN
ar-22415	2497	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2497	19	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2497	20	supports	support	NOUN
ar-22415	2497	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2497	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2497	23	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2497	24	hostile	hostile	ADJ
ar-22415	2497	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2497	26	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ar-22415	2497	27	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2497	28	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2497	29	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2497	30	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2497	31	marked	mark	VERB
ar-22415	2497	32	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2497	33	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	2497	34	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	2497	35	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2497	36	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	2497	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2498	1	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2498	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2498	3	especially	especially	ADV
ar-22415	2498	4	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2498	5	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2498	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2498	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2498	8	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	2498	9	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22415	2498	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2499	1	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2499	2	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2499	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2499	4	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2499	5	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	2499	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2499	7	engage	engage	VERB
ar-22415	2499	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2499	9	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2499	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2499	11	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2499	12	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2499	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2499	14	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2499	15	compensated	compensate	VERB
ar-22415	2499	16	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2499	17	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	2499	18	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2499	19	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2499	20	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2499	21	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	2499	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2499	23	akter	akter	NOUN
ar-22415	2499	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2499	25	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	2499	26	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	2499	27	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2499	28	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2499	29	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2499	30	shields	shield	NOUN
ar-22415	2499	31	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2499	32	türegün	türegün	NOUN
ar-22415	2499	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2499	34	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	2499	35	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2499	36	shields	shield	NOUN
ar-22415	2499	37	et	et	NOUN
ar-22415	2499	38	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	2499	39	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2499	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2499	41	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	2499	42	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2499	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2500	1	peterson	peterson	NOUN
ar-22415	2500	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2500	3	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	2500	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2500	5	notes	note	VERB
ar-22415	2500	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2500	7	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	2500	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2500	9	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2500	10	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2500	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2500	12	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2500	13	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	2500	14	unique	unique	ADJ
ar-22415	2500	15	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	2500	16	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	2500	17	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2500	18	feminized	feminize	VERB
ar-22415	2500	19	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2500	20	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2500	21	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2500	22	assumed	assume	VERB
ar-22415	2500	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2500	24	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2500	25	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2500	26	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	2500	27	demanding	demanding	ADJ
ar-22415	2500	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2500	29	docile	docile	ADJ
ar-22415	2500	30	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	2500	31	reliable	reliable	ADJ
ar-22415	2500	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2500	33	available	available	ADJ
ar-22415	2500	34	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2500	35	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	2500	36	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2500	37	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2500	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2500	39	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	2500	40	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2500	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2500	42	too	too	ADV
ar-22415	2501	1	[	[	X
ar-22415	2501	2	frequently	frequently	ADV
ar-22415	2501	3	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	2501	4	structurally	structurally	ADV
ar-22415	2501	5	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22415	2501	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2501	7	contest	contest	VERB
ar-22415	2501	8	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	2501	9	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2501	10	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2501	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2501	12	16	16	NUM
ar-22415	2501	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2501	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2502	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	2502	2	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2502	3	describes	describe	VERB
ar-22415	2502	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2502	5	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2502	6	mother	mother	NOUN
ar-22415	2502	7	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2502	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2502	9	person	person	NOUN
ar-22415	2502	10	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2502	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2502	12	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	2502	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2502	14	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2502	15	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2502	16	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	2502	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2502	18	desperation	desperation	NOUN
ar-22415	2502	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2502	20	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	2502	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2502	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2502	23	demands	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	2502	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2502	25	raising	raise	VERB
ar-22415	2502	26	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	2502	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2502	28	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	2502	29	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2502	30	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ar-22415	2502	31	normative	normative	ADJ
ar-22415	2502	32	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	2502	33	appearances	appearance	NOUN
ar-22415	2502	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2502	35	ibid	ibid	NOUN
ar-22415	2502	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2502	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2503	1	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	2503	2	times	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2503	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2503	4	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2503	5	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	2503	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2503	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2503	8	double	double	ADJ
ar-22415	2503	9	burden	burden	NOUN
ar-22415	2503	10	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	2503	11	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	2503	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2503	13	care	care	VERB
ar-22415	2503	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2503	15	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2503	16	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ar-22415	2503	17	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2503	18	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	2503	19	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ar-22415	2503	20	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ar-22415	2503	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2503	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2503	23	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	2503	24	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	2503	25	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2503	26	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2503	27	increases	increase	VERB
ar-22415	2503	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2503	29	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2503	30	magnified	magnify	VERB
ar-22415	2503	31	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	2503	32	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2503	33	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2503	34	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2503	35	cut	cut	VERB
ar-22415	2503	36	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2503	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2503	38	name	name	NOUN
ar-22415	2503	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2503	40	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	2503	41	paving	pave	VERB
ar-22415	2503	42	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2503	43	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	2503	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2503	45	earning	earn	VERB
ar-22415	2503	46	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2503	47	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	2503	48	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2503	49	143	143	NUM
ar-22415	2503	50	austerity	austerity	NOUN
ar-22415	2503	51	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2503	52	root	root	NOUN
ar-22415	2503	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2503	54	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	2503	55	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	2503	56	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2503	57	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2503	58	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	2503	59	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2503	60	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2504	1	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2504	2	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2504	3	find	find	VERB
ar-22415	2504	4	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	2504	5	taking	take	VERB
ar-22415	2504	6	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2504	7	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2504	8	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2504	9	sacrifice	sacrifice	VERB
ar-22415	2504	10	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	2504	11	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	2504	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2504	13	protections	protection	NOUN
ar-22415	2504	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2504	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2504	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2504	17	stability	stability	NOUN
ar-22415	2504	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2504	19	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22415	2504	20	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2504	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2504	22	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-22415	2504	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2504	24	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
ar-22415	2504	25	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2504	26	might	might	AUX
ar-22415	2504	27	relieve	relieve	VERB
ar-22415	2504	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2504	29	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	2504	30	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2504	31	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	2504	32	juggling	juggling	NOUN
ar-22415	2504	33	act	act	PROPN
ar-22415	2504	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2505	1	methodological	methodological	ADJ
ar-22415	2505	2	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	2505	3	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2505	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2505	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2505	6	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	2505	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2505	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2505	9	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2505	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2505	11	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	2505	12	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	2505	13	project	project	NOUN
ar-22415	2505	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2505	15	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2505	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2505	17	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2505	18	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
ar-22415	2505	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2505	20	newcomers	newcomer	NOUN
ar-22415	2505	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2505	22	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2505	23	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2505	24	navigating	navigate	VERB
ar-22415	2505	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2505	26	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2505	27	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	2505	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2505	29	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	2505	30	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	2505	31	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2505	32	newcomer	newcomer	ADJ
ar-22415	2505	33	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	2505	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2505	35	funded	fund	VERB
ar-22415	2505	36	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2505	37	ryerson	ryerson	NOUN
ar-22415	2505	38	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	2505	39	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2505	40	rbc	rbc	PROPN
ar-22415	2505	41	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2505	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2505	43	diversity	diversity	NOUN
ar-22415	2505	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2505	45	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2505	46	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
ar-22415	2505	47	project	project	NOUN
ar-22415	2505	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2506	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2506	2	partners	partner	NOUN
ar-22415	2506	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2506	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2506	5	project	project	NOUN
ar-22415	2506	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2506	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2506	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2506	9	south	south	PROPN
ar-22415	2506	10	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2506	11	local	local	PROPN
ar-22415	2506	12	immigration	immigration	PROPN
ar-22415	2506	13	partnership	partnership	PROPN
ar-22415	2506	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2506	15	woodgreen	woodgreen	PROPN
ar-22415	2506	16	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2506	17	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2506	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2506	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2506	20	academic	academic	ADJ
ar-22415	2506	21	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ar-22415	2506	22	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2506	23	ryerson	ryerson	NOUN
ar-22415	2506	24	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	2506	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2507	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2507	2	project	project	NOUN
ar-22415	2507	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2507	4	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	2507	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2507	6	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2507	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	2507	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2507	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2507	10	dataset	dataset	NOUN
ar-22415	2507	11	conceived	conceive	VERB
ar-22415	2507	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2507	13	developed	develop	VERB
ar-22415	2507	14	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2507	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2507	16	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2507	17	south	south	PROPN
ar-22415	2507	18	local	local	ADJ
ar-22415	2507	19	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	2507	20	partnership	partnership	NOUN
ar-22415	2507	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2507	22	funded	fund	VERB
ar-22415	2507	23	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	2507	24	wellesley	wellesley	PROPN
ar-22415	2507	25	institute	institute	PROPN
ar-22415	2507	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2508	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2508	2	range	range	NOUN
ar-22415	2508	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2508	4	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2508	5	partners	partner	NOUN
ar-22415	2508	6	included	include	VERB
ar-22415	2508	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2508	8	action	action	NOUN
ar-22415	2508	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2508	10	neighbourhood	neighbourhood	NOUN
ar-22415	2508	11	change	change	NOUN
ar-22415	2508	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2508	13	taylor	taylor	PROPN
ar-22415	2508	14	massey	massey	PROPN
ar-22415	2508	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2508	16	bangladeshi	bangladeshi	PROPN
ar-22415	2508	17	canadian	canadian	PROPN
ar-22415	2508	18	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2508	19	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2508	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2508	21	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-22415	2508	22	canadian	canadian	PROPN
ar-22415	2508	23	national	national	PROPN
ar-22415	2508	24	council	council	PROPN
ar-22415	2508	25	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2508	26	chapter	chapter	PROPN
ar-22415	2508	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2508	28	neighbourhood	neighbourhood	NOUN
ar-22415	2508	29	link	link	NOUN
ar-22415	2508	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2508	31	riverdale	riverdale	PROPN
ar-22415	2508	32	east	east	PROPN
ar-22415	2508	33	african	african	PROPN
ar-22415	2508	34	association	association	PROPN
ar-22415	2508	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2508	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2508	37	woodgreen	woodgreen	PROPN
ar-22415	2508	38	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2508	39	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2508	40	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2508	41	akter	akter	NOUN
ar-22415	2508	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2508	43	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	2508	44	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	2508	45	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2508	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2508	47	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2508	48	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2508	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2509	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2509	2	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	2509	3	presented	present	VERB
ar-22415	2509	4	herein	herein	NOUN
ar-22415	2509	5	reflect	reflect	VERB
ar-22415	2509	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2509	7	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	2509	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2509	9	n=453	n=453	NUM
ar-22415	2509	10	households	household	NOUN
ar-22415	2509	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2509	12	east	east	PROPN
ar-22415	2509	13	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2509	14	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2509	15	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	2509	16	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2509	17	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2509	18	bangladeshi	bangladeshi	PROPN
ar-22415	2509	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2509	20	n=199	n=199	NOUN
ar-22415	2509	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2509	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2509	23	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-22415	2509	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2509	25	n=214	n=214	ADJ
ar-22415	2509	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2509	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2509	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2509	29	somali	somali	ADJ
ar-22415	2509	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2509	31	n=40	n=40	ADJ
ar-22415	2509	32	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2509	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2510	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2510	2	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	2510	3	included	include	VERB
ar-22415	2510	4	n=284	n=284	PROPN
ar-22415	2510	5	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2510	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2510	7	n=122	n=122	NUM
ar-22415	2510	8	bangladeshi	bangladeshi	NOUN
ar-22415	2510	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2510	10	n=142	n=142	PROPN
ar-22415	2510	11	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-22415	2510	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2510	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2510	14	n=20	n=20	PROPN
ar-22415	2510	15	somali	somali	PROPN
ar-22415	2510	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2511	1	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2511	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2511	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2511	4	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	2511	5	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2511	6	selected	select	VERB
ar-22415	2511	7	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	2511	8	interval	interval	NOUN
ar-22415	2511	9	sampling	sampling	NOUN
ar-22415	2511	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2511	11	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2511	12	either	either	CCONJ
ar-22415	2511	13	male	male	ADJ
ar-22415	2511	14	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2511	15	female	female	ADJ
ar-22415	2511	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2511	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2511	18	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2511	19	aged	age	VERB
ar-22415	2511	20	19	19	NUM
ar-22415	2511	21	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	2511	22	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2511	23	older	old	ADJ
ar-22415	2511	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2512	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2512	2	stratified	stratified	ADJ
ar-22415	2512	3	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	2512	4	randomly	randomly	ADV
ar-22415	2512	5	selected	select	VERB
ar-22415	2512	6	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	2512	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2512	8	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2512	9	homes	home	NOUN
ar-22415	2512	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2512	11	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2512	12	street	street	NOUN
ar-22415	2512	13	intercepts	intercept	NOUN
ar-22415	2512	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2512	15	east	east	PROPN
ar-22415	2512	16	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2512	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2513	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2513	2	interviews	interview	NOUN
ar-22415	2513	3	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2513	4	face	face	NOUN
ar-22415	2513	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2513	6	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2513	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2513	8	face	face	NOUN
ar-22415	2513	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2513	10	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	2513	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2513	12	semi	semi	ADJ
ar-22415	2513	13	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	2513	14	structured	structured	ADJ
ar-22415	2513	15	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
ar-22415	2513	16	delivered	deliver	VERB
ar-22415	2513	17	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2513	18	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
ar-22415	2513	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2513	20	trained	train	VERB
ar-22415	2513	21	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2513	22	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ar-22415	2513	23	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2513	24	conducted	conduct	VERB
ar-22415	2513	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2513	26	interviews	interview	NOUN
ar-22415	2513	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2513	28	either	either	CCONJ
ar-22415	2513	29	english	english	PROPN
ar-22415	2513	30	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2513	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2513	32	interviewee	interviewee	NOUN
ar-22415	2513	33	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2513	34	mother	mother	NOUN
ar-22415	2513	35	language	language	PROPN
ar-22415	2513	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2514	1	interviews	interview	NOUN
ar-22415	2514	2	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2514	3	conducted	conduct	VERB
ar-22415	2514	4	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	2514	5	october	october	PROPN
ar-22415	2514	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2514	7	december	december	PROPN
ar-22415	2514	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2514	9	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	2514	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2515	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2515	2	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	2515	3	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2515	4	primarily	primarily	ADV
ar-22415	2515	5	fielded	field	VERB
ar-22415	2515	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2515	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2515	8	neighbourhoods	neighbourhood	NOUN
ar-22415	2515	9	identified	identify	VERB
ar-22415	2515	10	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2515	11	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-22415	2515	12	enclaves	enclave	NOUN
ar-22415	2515	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2515	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2515	15	east	east	ADJ
ar-22415	2515	16	end	end	NOUN
ar-22415	2515	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2515	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2515	19	old	old	ADJ
ar-22415	2515	20	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2515	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2515	22	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2515	23	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2515	24	crescent	crescent	PROPN
ar-22415	2515	25	town	town	NOUN
ar-22415	2515	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2515	27	broadview	broadview	PROPN
ar-22415	2515	28	chinatown	chinatown	PROPN
ar-22415	2515	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2515	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2515	31	central	central	ADJ
ar-22415	2515	32	riverdale	riverdale	PROPN
ar-22415	2515	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2516	1	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	2516	2	presented	present	VERB
ar-22415	2516	3	herein	herein	NOUN
ar-22415	2516	4	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2516	5	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ar-22415	2516	6	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	2516	7	spss	spss	PROPN
ar-22415	2516	8	22	22	NUM
ar-22415	2516	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2517	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2517	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2517	3	following	follow	VERB
ar-22415	2517	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	2517	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2517	6	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	2517	7	employ	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2517	8	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ar-22415	2517	9	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ar-22415	2517	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2517	11	present	present	VERB
ar-22415	2517	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2517	13	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2517	14	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2517	15	profile	profile	NOUN
ar-22415	2517	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2517	17	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2517	18	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2517	19	enclave	enclave	NOUN
ar-22415	2517	20	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	2517	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2518	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	2518	2	contrast	contrast	VERB
ar-22415	2518	3	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2518	4	east	east	PROPN
ar-22415	2518	5	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2518	6	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	2518	7	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2518	8	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	2518	9	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	2518	10	along	along	ADP
ar-22415	2518	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2518	12	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	2518	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2518	14	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ar-22415	2518	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2518	16	internally	internally	ADV
ar-22415	2518	17	compare	compare	VERB
ar-22415	2518	18	differences	difference	NOUN
ar-22415	2518	19	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	2518	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2518	21	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	2518	22	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	2518	23	factors	factor	NOUN
ar-22415	2518	24	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	2518	25	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2518	26	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	2518	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2518	28	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ar-22415	2518	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2519	1	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	2519	2	employing	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2519	3	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ar-22415	2519	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2519	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2519	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	2519	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2519	8	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	2519	9	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	2519	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2519	11	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	2519	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2519	13	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	2519	14	able	able	ADJ
ar-22415	2519	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2519	16	contrast	contrast	VERB
ar-22415	2519	17	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2519	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2519	19	bangladeshi	bangladeshi	ADJ
ar-22415	2519	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2519	21	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-22415	2519	22	144	144	NUM
ar-22415	2519	23	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2519	24	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2519	25	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2519	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2519	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2519	28	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	2519	29	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2519	30	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2519	31	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2519	32	background	background	NOUN
ar-22415	2519	33	given	give	VERB
ar-22415	2519	34	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2519	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2519	36	somali	somali	ADJ
ar-22415	2519	37	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	2519	38	size	size	NOUN
ar-22415	2519	39	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2519	40	too	too	ADV
ar-22415	2519	41	small	small	ADJ
ar-22415	2519	42	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2519	43	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	2519	44	statistically	statistically	ADV
ar-22415	2519	45	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
ar-22415	2519	46	results	result	NOUN
ar-22415	2519	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2520	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ar-22415	2520	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2520	3	multivariate	multivariate	NOUN
ar-22415	2520	4	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ar-22415	2520	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2520	6	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2520	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2520	8	deepen	deepen	VERB
ar-22415	2520	9	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	2520	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	2520	11	regarding	regard	VERB
ar-22415	2520	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2520	13	independent	independent	ADJ
ar-22415	2520	14	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	2520	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2520	16	variables	variable	NOUN
ar-22415	2520	17	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	2520	18	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ar-22415	2520	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2520	20	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	2520	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2520	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2520	23	english	english	ADJ
ar-22415	2520	24	language	language	NOUN
ar-22415	2520	25	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-22415	2520	26	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2520	27	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	2520	28	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2520	29	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	2520	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2521	1	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	2521	2	findings	finding	VERB
ar-22415	2521	3	demographic	demographic	ADJ
ar-22415	2521	4	profile	profile	NOUN
ar-22415	2521	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2522	1	about	about	ADV
ar-22415	2522	2	half	half	NOUN
ar-22415	2522	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2522	4	48	48	NUM
ar-22415	2522	5	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2522	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2522	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2522	8	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	2522	9	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	2522	10	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	2522	11	immigrated	immigrate	VERB
ar-22415	2522	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2522	13	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2522	14	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	2522	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2522	16	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	2522	17	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	2522	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2522	19	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2522	20	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	2522	21	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	2522	22	sponsorship	sponsorship	NOUN
ar-22415	2522	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2522	24	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2522	25	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2522	26	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2522	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2522	28	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	2522	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2522	30	34	34	NUM
ar-22415	2522	31	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2522	32	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2522	33	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2522	34	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2522	35	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2522	36	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	2522	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2522	38	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2522	39	12	12	NUM
ar-22415	2522	40	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2522	41	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2522	42	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2522	43	refugee	refugee	NOUN
ar-22415	2522	44	claimants	claimant	NOUN
ar-22415	2522	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2522	46	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2522	47	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	2522	48	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2522	49	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2522	50	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	2522	51	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2522	52	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	2522	53	visitor	visitor	NOUN
ar-22415	2522	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2522	55	student	student	NOUN
ar-22415	2522	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2522	57	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2522	58	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2522	59	permits	permit	NOUN
ar-22415	2522	60	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2522	61	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2522	62	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	2522	63	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2522	64	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	2522	65	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2522	66	said	say	VERB
ar-22415	2522	67	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2522	68	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	2522	69	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2522	70	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2523	1	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	2523	2	bangladeshi	bangladeshi	ADJ
ar-22415	2523	3	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2523	4	moved	move	VERB
ar-22415	2523	5	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	2523	6	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	2523	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2523	8	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2523	9	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	2523	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2523	11	42	42	NUM
ar-22415	2523	12	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2523	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2523	14	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2523	15	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-22415	2523	16	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2523	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2523	18	30	30	NUM
ar-22415	2523	19	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2523	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2523	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2524	1	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-22415	2524	2	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2524	3	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2524	4	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2524	5	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	2524	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2524	7	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2524	8	refugee	refugee	NOUN
ar-22415	2524	9	claimants	claimant	NOUN
ar-22415	2524	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2524	11	13	13	NUM
ar-22415	2524	12	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2524	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2524	14	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2524	15	bangladeshi	bangladeshi	ADJ
ar-22415	2524	16	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2524	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2524	18	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	2524	19	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2524	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2524	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2525	1	about	about	ADV
ar-22415	2525	2	half	half	NOUN
ar-22415	2525	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2525	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2525	5	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	2525	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2525	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2525	8	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	2525	9	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2525	10	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	2525	11	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	2525	12	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2525	13	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	2525	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2525	15	49	49	NUM
ar-22415	2525	16	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2525	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2525	18	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2525	19	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	2525	20	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2525	21	quarter	quarter	NOUN
ar-22415	2525	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2525	23	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	2525	24	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2525	25	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2525	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2525	27	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2525	28	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2525	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2526	1	considerably	considerably	ADV
ar-22415	2526	2	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	2526	3	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2526	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2526	5	62	62	NUM
ar-22415	2526	6	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2526	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2526	8	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2526	9	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	2526	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2526	11	26	26	NUM
ar-22415	2526	12	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2526	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2526	14	fell	fall	VERB
ar-22415	2526	15	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	2526	16	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	2526	17	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	2526	18	designation	designation	NOUN
ar-22415	2526	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2527	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2527	2	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22415	2527	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2527	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2527	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2527	6	71	71	NUM
ar-22415	2527	7	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2527	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2527	9	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2527	10	married	marry	VERB
ar-22415	2527	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2527	12	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2527	13	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	2527	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2527	15	ten	ten	NUM
ar-22415	2527	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2527	17	19	19	NUM
ar-22415	2527	18	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2527	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2527	20	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2527	21	unmarried	unmarried	ADJ
ar-22415	2527	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2527	23	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	2527	24	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2527	25	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2527	26	divorced	divorce	VERB
ar-22415	2527	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2528	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2528	2	rest	rest	NOUN
ar-22415	2528	3	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2528	4	separated	separate	VERB
ar-22415	2528	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2528	6	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	2528	7	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2528	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2528	9	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2528	10	widowed	widow	VERB
ar-22415	2528	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2528	12	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	2528	13	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2528	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2528	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2529	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2529	2	plurality	plurality	NOUN
ar-22415	2529	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2529	4	38	38	NUM
ar-22415	2529	5	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2529	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2529	7	moved	move	VERB
ar-22415	2529	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2529	9	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2529	10	five	five	NUM
ar-22415	2529	11	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2529	12	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	2529	13	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	2529	14	prior	prior	ADV
ar-22415	2529	15	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2529	16	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	2529	17	participation	participation	NOUN
ar-22415	2529	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2529	19	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	2529	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2529	21	ten	ten	NUM
ar-22415	2529	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2529	23	28	28	NUM
ar-22415	2529	24	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2529	25	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2529	26	moved	move	VERB
ar-22415	2529	27	five	five	NUM
ar-22415	2529	28	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2529	29	ten	ten	NUM
ar-22415	2529	30	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	2529	31	ago	ago	ADV
ar-22415	2529	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2529	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2529	34	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	2529	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2529	36	ten	ten	NUM
ar-22415	2529	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2529	38	31	31	NUM
ar-22415	2529	39	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2529	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2529	41	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	2529	42	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	2529	43	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2529	44	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2529	45	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2529	46	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	2529	47	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2529	48	ten	ten	NUM
ar-22415	2529	49	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	2529	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2530	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2530	2	figures	figure	NOUN
ar-22415	2530	3	begin	begin	VERB
ar-22415	2530	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2530	5	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ar-22415	2530	6	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	2530	7	demographic	demographic	ADJ
ar-22415	2530	8	variables	variable	NOUN
ar-22415	2530	9	link	link	VERB
ar-22415	2530	10	together	together	ADV
ar-22415	2530	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2530	12	compound	compound	VERB
ar-22415	2530	13	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2530	14	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	2530	15	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2530	16	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	2530	17	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2530	18	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	2530	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2531	1	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2531	2	specifically	specifically	ADV
ar-22415	2531	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2531	4	six	six	NUM
ar-22415	2531	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2531	6	ten	ten	NUM
ar-22415	2531	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2531	8	63	63	NUM
ar-22415	2531	9	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2531	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2531	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2531	12	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2531	13	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	2531	14	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2531	15	english	english	ADJ
ar-22415	2531	16	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ar-22415	2531	17	level8	level8	NOUN
ar-22415	2531	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2531	19	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	2531	20	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
ar-22415	2531	21	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2531	22	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22415	2531	23	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2532	1	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	2532	2	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	2532	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2532	4	73	73	NUM
ar-22415	2532	5	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2532	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2532	7	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2532	8	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2532	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2532	10	58	58	NUM
ar-22415	2532	11	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2532	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2532	13	did	do	VERB
ar-22415	2532	14	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	2532	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2532	16	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	2532	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2533	1	approximately	approximately	ADV
ar-22415	2533	2	half	half	NOUN
ar-22415	2533	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2533	4	46	46	NUM
ar-22415	2533	5	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2533	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2533	7	reported	report	VERB
ar-22415	2533	8	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	2533	9	english	english	PROPN
ar-22415	2533	10	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2533	11	home	home	NOUN
ar-22415	2533	12	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ar-22415	2533	13	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2533	14	all	all	DET
ar-22415	2533	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2533	16	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2533	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2533	18	52	52	NUM
ar-22415	2533	19	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2533	20	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	2533	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2533	22	43	43	NUM
ar-22415	2533	23	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2533	24	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2533	25	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2533	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2533	27	87	87	NUM
ar-22415	2533	28	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2533	29	reported	report	VERB
ar-22415	2533	30	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	2533	31	english	english	PROPN
ar-22415	2533	32	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2533	33	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2533	34	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ar-22415	2533	35	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2533	36	all	all	DET
ar-22415	2533	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2533	38	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2533	39	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2533	40	90	90	NUM
ar-22415	2533	41	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2533	42	8	8	NUM
ar-22415	2533	43	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2533	44	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	2533	45	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2533	46	identified	identify	VERB
ar-22415	2533	47	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2533	48	english	english	ADJ
ar-22415	2533	49	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ar-22415	2533	50	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2533	51	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	2533	52	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2533	53	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2533	54	following	follow	VERB
ar-22415	2533	55	definitions	definition	NOUN
ar-22415	2533	56	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2533	57	beginner	beginner	NOUN
ar-22415	2533	58	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2533	59	esl	esl	PROPN
ar-22415	2533	60	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2533	61	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	2533	62	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2533	63	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	2533	64	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2533	65	linc	linc	PROPN
ar-22415	2533	66	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2533	67	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	2533	68	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2533	69	2)communicates	2)communicates	NUM
ar-22415	2533	70	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	2533	71	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	2533	72	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2533	73	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	2533	74	words	word	NOUN
ar-22415	2533	75	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2534	1	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	2534	2	recognize	recognize	VERB
ar-22415	2534	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2534	4	write	write	VERB
ar-22415	2534	5	letters	letter	NOUN
ar-22415	2534	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2534	7	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22415	2534	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2534	9	read	read	VERB
ar-22415	2534	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2534	11	understand	understand	VERB
ar-22415	2534	12	common	common	ADJ
ar-22415	2534	13	sight	sight	NOUN
ar-22415	2534	14	words	word	NOUN
ar-22415	2534	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2535	1	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	2535	2	beginner	beginner	NOUN
ar-22415	2535	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2535	4	esl	esl	PROPN
ar-22415	2535	5	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2535	6	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	2535	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2535	8	linc	linc	ADJ
ar-22415	2535	9	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2535	10	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	2535	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2535	12	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	2535	13	communicates	communicate	VERB
ar-22415	2535	14	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	2535	15	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	2535	16	learned	learn	VERB
ar-22415	2535	17	phrases	phrase	NOUN
ar-22415	2535	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2535	19	sentences	sentence	NOUN
ar-22415	2535	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2536	1	reads	read	NOUN
ar-22415	2536	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2536	3	writes	write	VERB
ar-22415	2536	4	letters	letter	NOUN
ar-22415	2536	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2536	6	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22415	2536	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2536	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2536	9	limited	limited	ADJ
ar-22415	2536	10	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	2536	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2536	12	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	2536	13	sight	sight	NOUN
ar-22415	2536	14	words	word	NOUN
ar-22415	2536	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2536	16	simple	simple	ADJ
ar-22415	2536	17	phrases	phrase	NOUN
ar-22415	2536	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2537	1	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
ar-22415	2537	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2537	3	esl	esl	PROPN
ar-22415	2537	4	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2537	5	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	2537	6	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2537	7	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	2537	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2537	9	linc	linc	ADJ
ar-22415	2537	10	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2537	11	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	2537	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2537	13	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	2537	14	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	2537	15	follow	follow	VERB
ar-22415	2537	16	oral	oral	ADJ
ar-22415	2537	17	directions	direction	NOUN
ar-22415	2537	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2538	1	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2538	2	limited	limit	VERB
ar-22415	2538	3	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-22415	2538	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2538	5	understand	understand	VERB
ar-22415	2538	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2538	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2538	8	telephone	telephone	NOUN
ar-22415	2538	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2539	1	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	2539	2	read	read	VERB
ar-22415	2539	3	simplified	simplified	ADJ
ar-22415	2539	4	material	material	NOUN
ar-22415	2539	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2539	6	familiar	familiar	ADJ
ar-22415	2539	7	subjects	subject	NOUN
ar-22415	2539	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2540	1	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	2540	2	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
ar-22415	2540	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2540	4	esl	esl	PROPN
ar-22415	2540	5	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2540	6	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	2540	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2540	8	linc	linc	PROPN
ar-22415	2540	9	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2540	10	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	2540	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2540	12	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	2540	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2540	14	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	2540	15	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-22415	2540	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2540	17	understand	understand	VERB
ar-22415	2540	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2540	19	communicate	communicate	VERB
ar-22415	2540	20	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2540	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2540	22	telephone	telephone	NOUN
ar-22415	2540	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2541	1	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	2541	2	participate	participate	VERB
ar-22415	2541	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2541	4	conversations	conversation	NOUN
ar-22415	2541	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2541	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2541	7	variety	variety	NOUN
ar-22415	2541	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2541	9	topics	topic	NOUN
ar-22415	2541	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2542	1	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22415	2542	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2542	3	esl	esl	PROPN
ar-22415	2542	4	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2542	5	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	2542	6	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2542	7	8	8	NUM
ar-22415	2542	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2542	9	linc	linc	ADJ
ar-22415	2542	10	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2542	11	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	2542	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2542	13	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	2542	14	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	2542	15	participate	participate	VERB
ar-22415	2542	16	fully	fully	ADV
ar-22415	2542	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2542	18	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2542	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2542	20	familiar	familiar	ADJ
ar-22415	2542	21	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2542	22	situations	situation	NOUN
ar-22415	2542	23	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2542	24	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	2542	25	understand	understand	VERB
ar-22415	2542	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2542	27	participate	participate	VERB
ar-22415	2542	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2542	29	conversations	conversation	NOUN
ar-22415	2542	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2542	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2542	32	technical	technical	ADJ
ar-22415	2542	33	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ar-22415	2542	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2542	35	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	2542	36	field	field	NOUN
ar-22415	2542	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2543	1	paving	pave	VERB
ar-22415	2543	2	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2543	3	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	2543	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2543	5	earning	earn	VERB
ar-22415	2543	6	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2543	7	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	2543	8	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2543	9	145	145	NUM
ar-22415	2543	10	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	2543	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2543	12	83	83	NUM
ar-22415	2543	13	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2543	14	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2543	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2543	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2544	1	seven	seven	NUM
ar-22415	2544	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2544	3	ten	ten	NUM
ar-22415	2544	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2544	5	70	70	NUM
ar-22415	2544	6	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2544	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2544	8	said	say	VERB
ar-22415	2544	9	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2544	10	use	use	VERB
ar-22415	2544	11	english	english	PROPN
ar-22415	2544	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2544	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2544	14	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2544	15	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ar-22415	2544	16	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2544	17	all	all	DET
ar-22415	2544	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2544	19	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2544	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2544	21	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2544	22	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	2544	23	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	2544	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2544	25	75	75	NUM
ar-22415	2544	26	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2544	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2544	28	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2544	29	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2544	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2544	31	68	68	NUM
ar-22415	2544	32	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2544	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2544	34	said	say	VERB
ar-22415	2544	35	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	2544	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2545	1	hence	hence	ADV
ar-22415	2545	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2545	3	overall	overall	ADV
ar-22415	2545	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2545	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2545	6	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	2545	7	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ar-22415	2545	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2545	9	all	all	DET
ar-22415	2545	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2545	11	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	2545	12	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	2545	13	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	2545	14	english	english	ADJ
ar-22415	2545	15	language	language	NOUN
ar-22415	2545	16	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	2545	17	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	2545	18	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	2545	19	was	be	VERB
ar-22415	2545	20	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2545	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2545	22	clear	clear	ADJ
ar-22415	2545	23	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	2545	24	differentiation	differentiation	NOUN
ar-22415	2545	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2546	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2546	2	weaker	weak	ADJ
ar-22415	2546	3	english	english	ADJ
ar-22415	2546	4	language	language	NOUN
ar-22415	2546	5	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-22415	2546	6	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	2546	7	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2546	8	put	put	VERB
ar-22415	2546	9	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	2546	10	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2546	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2546	12	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ar-22415	2546	13	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2546	14	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2546	15	disadvantage	disadvantage	NOUN
ar-22415	2546	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2547	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	2547	2	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	2547	3	explore	explore	VERB
ar-22415	2547	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2547	5	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	2547	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2547	7	english	english	ADJ
ar-22415	2547	8	language	language	NOUN
ar-22415	2547	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2547	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2547	11	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ar-22415	2547	12	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2547	13	fully	fully	ADV
ar-22415	2547	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2547	15	later	later	ADJ
ar-22415	2547	16	section	section	NOUN
ar-22415	2547	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2547	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2547	19	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	2547	20	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	2547	21	figure	figure	VERB
ar-22415	2547	22	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	2547	23	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	2547	24	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2547	25	outline	outline	NOUN
ar-22415	2547	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2547	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2547	28	core	core	ADJ
ar-22415	2547	29	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-22415	2547	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2547	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2547	32	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	2547	33	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2547	34	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2547	35	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22415	2547	36	english	english	ADJ
ar-22415	2547	37	language	language	NOUN
ar-22415	2547	38	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-22415	2547	39	results	result	VERB
ar-22415	2547	40	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2547	41	improved	improved	ADJ
ar-22415	2547	42	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2547	43	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	2547	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2548	1	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2548	2	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2548	3	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	2548	4	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
ar-22415	2548	5	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2548	6	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22415	2548	7	english	english	ADJ
ar-22415	2548	8	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-22415	2548	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2548	10	62	62	NUM
ar-22415	2548	11	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2548	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2548	13	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2548	14	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2548	15	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	2548	16	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2548	17	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2548	18	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2548	19	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	2548	20	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2548	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2548	22	52	52	NUM
ar-22415	2548	23	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2548	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2548	25	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2548	26	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2548	27	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2548	28	at	at	ADV
ar-22415	2548	29	all	all	ADV
ar-22415	2548	30	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	2548	31	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	2548	32	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2548	33	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2548	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2548	35	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	2548	36	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2548	37	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2548	38	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2548	39	casual	casual	ADJ
ar-22415	2548	40	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	2548	41	though	though	SCONJ
ar-22415	2548	42	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2548	43	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2548	44	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	2548	45	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	2548	46	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	2548	47	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2548	48	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	2548	49	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	2548	50	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2548	51	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2548	52	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2548	53	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2548	54	35	35	NUM
ar-22415	2548	55	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2548	56	vs.	vs.	ADP
ar-22415	2548	57	33	33	NUM
ar-22415	2548	58	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2548	59	respectively	respectively	ADV
ar-22415	2548	60	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2548	61	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2549	1	critically	critically	ADV
ar-22415	2549	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2549	3	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	2549	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2549	5	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2549	6	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2549	7	stronger	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	2549	8	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2549	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2549	10	english	english	PROPN
ar-22415	2549	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2549	12	42	42	NUM
ar-22415	2549	13	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2549	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2549	15	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2549	16	considerably	considerably	ADV
ar-22415	2549	17	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2549	18	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	2549	19	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2549	20	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2549	21	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2549	22	weaker	weak	ADJ
ar-22415	2549	23	english	english	ADJ
ar-22415	2549	24	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	2549	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2549	26	27	27	NUM
ar-22415	2549	27	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2549	28	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2549	29	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2549	30	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2549	31	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2549	32	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2549	33	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	2549	34	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	2549	35	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2549	36	above	above	ADP
ar-22415	2549	37	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	2549	38	30,000	30,000	NUM
ar-22415	2549	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2550	1	n=453	n=453	NUM
ar-22415	2550	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2550	3	all	all	DET
ar-22415	2550	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2550	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2550	6	146	146	NUM
ar-22415	2550	7	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2550	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2550	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2550	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2550	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2550	12	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	2550	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2550	14	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2550	15	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2550	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2550	17	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	2550	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2550	19	types	type	NOUN
ar-22415	2550	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2550	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2550	22	participation	participation	NOUN
ar-22415	2550	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2550	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2550	25	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2550	26	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2550	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2551	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ar-22415	2551	2	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	2551	3	gives	give	VERB
ar-22415	2551	4	us	we	PRON
ar-22415	2551	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2551	6	snapshot	snapshot	ADJ
ar-22415	2551	7	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ar-22415	2551	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2551	9	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	2551	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2551	11	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	2551	12	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	2551	13	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	2551	14	surveyed	survey	VERB
ar-22415	2551	15	enclave	enclave	ADJ
ar-22415	2551	16	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	2551	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2551	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2551	19	overall	overall	ADJ
ar-22415	2551	20	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2551	21	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	2551	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2551	23	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	2551	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2552	1	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	2552	2	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	2552	3	stands	stand	VERB
ar-22415	2552	4	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	2552	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2552	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2552	7	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	2552	8	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	2552	9	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	2552	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2552	11	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	2552	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2552	13	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2552	14	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2552	15	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2552	16	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	2552	17	surveyed	survey	VERB
ar-22415	2552	18	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2552	19	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	2552	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2552	21	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2552	22	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	2552	23	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	2552	24	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	2552	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2552	26	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	2552	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2553	1	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2553	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2553	3	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	2553	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2553	5	34	34	NUM
ar-22415	2553	6	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2553	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2553	8	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2553	9	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	2553	10	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2553	11	enclave	enclave	NOUN
ar-22415	2553	12	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	2553	13	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2553	14	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2553	15	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	2553	16	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2553	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2553	18	defined	define	VERB
ar-22415	2553	19	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2553	20	30	30	NUM
ar-22415	2553	21	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	2553	22	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	2553	23	week	week	NOUN
ar-22415	2553	24	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2553	25	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	2553	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2553	27	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2553	28	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	2553	29	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2553	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2553	31	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2553	32	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	2553	33	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	2553	34	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2553	35	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ar-22415	2553	36	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2553	37	report	report	VERB
ar-22415	2553	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2553	39	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2553	40	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2553	41	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	2553	42	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	2553	43	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2553	44	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	2553	45	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2553	46	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	2553	47	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2553	48	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	2553	49	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2553	50	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	2553	51	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2553	52	50	50	NUM
ar-22415	2553	53	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2553	54	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2553	55	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ar-22415	2553	56	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2553	57	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2553	58	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2553	59	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2553	60	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2554	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2554	2	difference	difference	NOUN
ar-22415	2554	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2554	4	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	2554	5	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2554	6	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	2554	7	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2554	8	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	2554	9	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	2554	10	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2554	11	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	2554	12	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2554	13	versus	versus	ADP
ar-22415	2554	14	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	2554	15	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2554	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2554	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2554	18	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	2554	19	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2554	20	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2554	21	twice	twice	DET
ar-22415	2554	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2554	23	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2554	24	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2554	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2554	26	enclave	enclave	NOUN
ar-22415	2554	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2555	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2555	2	enclave	enclave	PROPN
ar-22415	2555	3	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	2555	4	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2555	5	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	2555	6	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
ar-22415	2555	7	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	2555	8	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2555	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2555	10	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	2555	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2555	12	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2555	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2555	14	casual	casual	ADJ
ar-22415	2555	15	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2555	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2556	1	n=453	n=453	NUM
ar-22415	2556	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2556	3	all	all	DET
ar-22415	2556	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2556	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2556	6	paving	pave	VERB
ar-22415	2556	7	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2556	8	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	2556	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2556	10	earning	earn	VERB
ar-22415	2556	11	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2556	12	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	2556	13	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2556	14	147	147	NUM
ar-22415	2556	15	bangladeshi	bangladeshi	ADJ
ar-22415	2556	16	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2556	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2556	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2556	19	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	2556	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2556	21	36	36	NUM
ar-22415	2556	22	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2556	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2556	24	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2556	25	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2556	26	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	2556	27	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2556	28	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-22415	2556	29	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2556	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2556	31	32	32	NUM
ar-22415	2556	32	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2556	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2556	34	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2556	35	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	2556	36	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	2556	37	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2556	38	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2556	39	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2556	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2556	41	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2556	42	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	2556	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2556	44	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2556	45	both	both	PRON
ar-22415	2556	46	held	hold	VERB
ar-22415	2556	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2556	48	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2556	49	aggregate	aggregate	ADJ
ar-22415	2556	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2556	51	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22415	2556	52	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2556	53	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2556	54	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	2556	55	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2556	56	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2556	57	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2556	58	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2556	59	34	34	NUM
ar-22415	2556	60	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2556	61	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2556	62	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2557	1	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2557	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2557	3	ten	ten	NUM
ar-22415	2557	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2557	5	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	2557	6	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2557	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2557	8	responded	respond	VERB
ar-22415	2557	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2557	10	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	2557	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2557	12	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	2557	13	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2557	14	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2557	15	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2557	16	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2557	17	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2557	18	casual	casual	ADJ
ar-22415	2557	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2557	20	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2557	21	defined	define	VERB
ar-22415	2557	22	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2557	23	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2557	24	whenever	whenever	SCONJ
ar-22415	2557	25	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	2557	26	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	2557	27	get	get	VERB
ar-22415	2557	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2557	29	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2557	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2557	31	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	2557	32	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2557	33	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2557	34	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2557	35	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	2557	36	predictable	predictable	ADJ
ar-22415	2557	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2557	38	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2558	1	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-22415	2558	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2558	3	11	11	NUM
ar-22415	2558	4	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2558	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2558	6	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2558	7	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2558	8	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2558	9	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	2558	10	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2558	11	bangladeshi	bangladeshi	NOUN
ar-22415	2558	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2558	13	8	8	NUM
ar-22415	2558	14	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2558	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2558	16	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2558	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2558	18	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2558	19	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	2558	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2558	21	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	2558	22	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2558	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2558	24	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2558	25	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2558	26	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	2558	27	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2558	28	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2558	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2558	30	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	2558	31	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2558	32	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2558	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2558	34	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2558	35	hold	hold	VERB
ar-22415	2558	36	casual	casual	ADJ
ar-22415	2558	37	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2558	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2559	1	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	2559	2	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	2559	3	overall	overall	ADV
ar-22415	2559	4	reflects	reflect	VERB
ar-22415	2559	5	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	2559	6	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2559	7	currently	currently	ADV
ar-22415	2559	8	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2559	9	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2559	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2559	11	looking	look	VERB
ar-22415	2559	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2559	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2559	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2559	15	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	2559	16	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2559	17	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	2559	18	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2559	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2559	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2559	21	overall	overall	ADJ
ar-22415	2559	22	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2559	23	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2559	24	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	2559	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2559	26	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	2559	27	reported	report	VERB
ar-22415	2559	28	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2559	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2559	30	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	2559	31	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	2559	32	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	2559	33	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2559	34	ibid	ibid	NOUN
ar-22415	2559	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2559	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2560	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2560	2	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	2560	3	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	2560	4	no	no	DET
ar-22415	2560	5	apparent	apparent	ADJ
ar-22415	2560	6	difference	difference	NOUN
ar-22415	2560	7	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	2560	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2560	9	ethnicities	ethnicity	NOUN
ar-22415	2560	10	surveyed	survey	VERB
ar-22415	2560	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2560	12	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2560	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2560	14	17	17	NUM
ar-22415	2560	15	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2560	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2560	17	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2560	18	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2560	19	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	2560	20	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2560	21	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	2560	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2560	23	13	13	NUM
ar-22415	2560	24	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2560	25	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2560	26	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2560	27	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2560	28	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2560	29	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	2560	30	looking	look	VERB
ar-22415	2560	31	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2560	32	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2560	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2561	1	hence	hence	ADV
ar-22415	2561	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2561	3	overall	overall	ADV
ar-22415	2561	4	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	2561	5	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	2561	6	experienced	experience	VERB
ar-22415	2561	7	significantly	significantly	ADV
ar-22415	2561	8	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	2561	9	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	2561	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2561	11	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	2561	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2561	13	nonstandard	nonstandard	ADJ
ar-22415	2561	14	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2561	15	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2561	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2561	17	overall	overall	ADJ
ar-22415	2561	18	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	2561	19	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	2561	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2562	1	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2562	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2562	3	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	2562	4	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	2562	5	reveal	reveal	VERB
ar-22415	2562	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2562	7	grim	grim	ADJ
ar-22415	2562	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2562	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2562	10	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	2562	11	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ar-22415	2562	12	facing	face	VERB
ar-22415	2562	13	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2562	14	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2562	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2562	16	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2562	17	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-22415	2562	18	enclaves	enclave	NOUN
ar-22415	2562	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2563	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2563	2	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22415	2563	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2563	4	households	household	NOUN
ar-22415	2563	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2563	6	68	68	NUM
ar-22415	2563	7	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2563	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2563	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2563	10	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	2563	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2563	12	respondent	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2563	13	said	say	VERB
ar-22415	2563	14	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2563	15	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2563	16	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2563	17	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	2563	18	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2563	19	30	30	NUM
ar-22415	2563	20	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	2563	21	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	2563	22	week	week	NOUN
ar-22415	2563	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2563	24	reported	report	VERB
ar-22415	2563	25	earning	earn	VERB
ar-22415	2563	26	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	2563	27	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2563	28	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	2563	29	30,000	30,000	NUM
ar-22415	2563	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2563	31	versus	versus	ADP
ar-22415	2563	32	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	2563	33	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	2563	34	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2563	35	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2563	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2563	37	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2563	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2563	39	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2563	40	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2563	41	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2563	42	ibid	ibid	NOUN
ar-22415	2563	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2563	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2564	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	2564	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2564	3	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2564	4	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22415	2564	5	deficit	deficit	NOUN
ar-22415	2564	6	figure	figure	NOUN
ar-22415	2564	7	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2564	8	approaches	approach	VERB
ar-22415	2564	9	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	2564	10	times	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2564	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2564	12	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	2564	13	incomes	income	NOUN
ar-22415	2564	14	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2564	15	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	2564	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2564	17	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2564	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2564	19	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2564	20	households	household	NOUN
ar-22415	2564	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2565	1	looking	look	VERB
ar-22415	2565	2	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2565	3	individual	individual	ADJ
ar-22415	2565	4	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	2565	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2565	6	eight	eight	NUM
ar-22415	2565	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2565	8	ten	ten	NUM
ar-22415	2565	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2565	10	80	80	NUM
ar-22415	2565	11	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2565	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2565	13	overall	overall	ADV
ar-22415	2565	14	reported	report	VERB
ar-22415	2565	15	earning	earn	VERB
ar-22415	2565	16	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	2565	17	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2565	18	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	2565	19	30,000	30,000	NUM
ar-22415	2565	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2565	21	40	40	NUM
ar-22415	2565	22	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2565	23	earned	earn	VERB
ar-22415	2565	24	below	below	ADP
ar-22415	2565	25	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	2565	26	10,000	10,000	NUM
ar-22415	2565	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2566	1	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	2566	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2566	3	lowest	low	ADJ
ar-22415	2566	4	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	2566	5	bracket	bracket	NOUN
ar-22415	2566	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2566	7	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2566	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2566	9	53	53	NUM
ar-22415	2566	10	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2566	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2566	12	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2566	13	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	2566	14	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2566	15	twice	twice	ADV
ar-22415	2566	16	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	2566	17	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	2566	18	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	2566	19	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	2566	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2566	21	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	2566	22	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2566	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2566	24	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2566	25	report	report	VERB
ar-22415	2566	26	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	2566	27	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2566	28	below	below	ADP
ar-22415	2566	29	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	2566	30	10,000	10,000	NUM
ar-22415	2566	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2567	1	hence	hence	ADV
ar-22415	2567	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2567	3	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	2567	4	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	2567	5	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2567	6	displayed	display	VERB
ar-22415	2567	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2567	8	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ar-22415	2567	9	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	2567	10	dimension	dimension	NOUN
ar-22415	2567	11	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2567	12	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2567	13	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	2567	14	greatly	greatly	ADV
ar-22415	2567	15	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
ar-22415	2567	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2568	1	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	2568	2	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2568	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2568	4	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	2568	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2568	6	37	37	NUM
ar-22415	2568	7	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2568	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2568	9	households	household	NOUN
ar-22415	2568	10	reported	report	VERB
ar-22415	2568	11	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	2568	12	able	able	ADJ
ar-22415	2568	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2568	14	fully	fully	ADV
ar-22415	2568	15	cover	cover	VERB
ar-22415	2568	16	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2568	17	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	2568	18	expenses	expense	NOUN
ar-22415	2568	19	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2568	20	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	2568	21	earned	earn	VERB
ar-22415	2568	22	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	2568	23	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-22415	2568	24	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2568	25	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2568	26	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2568	27	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22415	2568	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2568	29	67	67	NUM
ar-22415	2568	30	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2568	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2568	32	said	say	VERB
ar-22415	2568	33	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2568	34	relied	rely	VERB
ar-22415	2568	35	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2568	36	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	2568	37	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	2568	38	sources	source	NOUN
ar-22415	2568	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2569	1	six	six	NUM
ar-22415	2569	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2569	3	ten	ten	NUM
ar-22415	2569	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2569	5	62	62	NUM
ar-22415	2569	6	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2569	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2569	8	reported	report	VERB
ar-22415	2569	9	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
ar-22415	2569	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2569	11	meeting	meet	VERB
ar-22415	2569	12	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2569	13	monthly	monthly	ADJ
ar-22415	2569	14	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	2569	15	expenses	expense	NOUN
ar-22415	2569	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2569	17	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2569	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2569	19	seven	seven	NUM
ar-22415	2569	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2569	21	14	14	NUM
ar-22415	2569	22	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2569	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2569	24	reported	report	VERB
ar-22415	2569	25	great	great	ADJ
ar-22415	2569	26	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
ar-22415	2569	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2569	28	doing	do	VERB
ar-22415	2569	29	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	2569	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2570	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2570	2	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22415	2570	3	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ar-22415	2570	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2570	5	60	60	NUM
ar-22415	2570	6	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2570	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2570	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2570	9	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2570	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2570	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2570	12	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	2570	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2570	14	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2570	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2570	16	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	2570	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2570	18	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2570	19	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2570	20	casual	casual	ADJ
ar-22415	2570	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2570	22	said	say	VERB
ar-22415	2570	23	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2570	24	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2570	25	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	2570	26	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ar-22415	2570	27	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	2570	28	ends	end	NOUN
ar-22415	2570	29	meet	meet	VERB
ar-22415	2570	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2570	31	indicating	indicate	VERB
ar-22415	2570	32	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2570	33	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2570	34	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-22415	2570	35	situation	situation	NOUN
ar-22415	2570	36	reflects	reflect	VERB
ar-22415	2570	37	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	2570	38	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2570	39	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ar-22415	2570	40	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	2570	41	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2570	42	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2570	43	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2570	44	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2570	45	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2570	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2571	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
ar-22415	2571	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2571	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2571	4	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	2571	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2571	6	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	2571	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2571	8	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2571	9	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2571	10	households	household	NOUN
ar-22415	2571	11	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2571	12	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2571	13	simple	simple	ADJ
ar-22415	2571	14	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	2571	15	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	2571	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2571	17	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2571	18	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	2571	19	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2571	20	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	2571	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2571	22	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2571	23	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2571	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2571	25	i.e.	i.e.	X
ar-22415	2571	26	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2571	27	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2571	28	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2571	29	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22415	2571	30	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	2571	31	enough	enough	ADJ
ar-22415	2571	32	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2571	33	meet	meet	VERB
ar-22415	2571	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2571	35	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	2571	36	necessities	necessity	NOUN
ar-22415	2571	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2571	38	daily	daily	ADJ
ar-22415	2571	39	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	2571	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2571	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2572	1	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2572	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2572	3	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	2572	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2572	5	34	34	NUM
ar-22415	2572	6	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2572	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2572	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2572	9	all	all	DET
ar-22415	2572	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2572	11	reported	report	VERB
ar-22415	2572	12	doing	do	VERB
ar-22415	2572	13	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2572	14	least	least	ADJ
ar-22415	2572	15	some	some	DET
ar-22415	2572	16	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	2572	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2572	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2572	19	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2572	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2572	21	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	2572	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2572	23	ten	ten	NUM
ar-22415	2572	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2572	25	32	32	NUM
ar-22415	2572	26	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2572	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2573	1	reported	report	VERB
ar-22415	2573	2	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2573	3	someone	someone	PRON
ar-22415	2573	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2573	5	148	148	NUM
ar-22415	2573	6	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2573	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2573	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2573	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2573	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2573	11	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	2573	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2573	13	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2573	14	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2573	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2573	16	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	2573	17	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2573	18	doing	do	VERB
ar-22415	2573	19	cash	cash	NOUN
ar-22415	2573	20	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2573	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2574	1	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	2574	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2574	3	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2574	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2574	5	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2574	6	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	2574	7	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	2574	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2574	9	say	say	VERB
ar-22415	2574	10	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2574	11	pursued	pursue	VERB
ar-22415	2574	12	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2574	13	route	route	NOUN
ar-22415	2574	14	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	2574	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2574	16	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	2574	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2574	18	37	37	NUM
ar-22415	2574	19	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2574	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2574	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2574	22	convenience	convenience	NOUN
ar-22415	2574	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2574	24	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	2574	25	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2574	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2574	27	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2574	28	start	start	VERB
ar-22415	2574	29	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2574	30	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	2574	31	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	2574	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2574	33	14	14	NUM
ar-22415	2574	34	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2574	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2574	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2575	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2575	2	figures	figure	NOUN
ar-22415	2575	3	reveal	reveal	VERB
ar-22415	2575	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2575	5	selfemployment	selfemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	2575	6	activity	activity	NOUN
ar-22415	2575	7	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	2575	8	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2575	9	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2575	10	enclave	enclave	NOUN
ar-22415	2575	11	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2575	12	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	2575	13	extremely	extremely	ADV
ar-22415	2575	14	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	2575	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2575	16	providing	provide	VERB
ar-22415	2575	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2575	18	source	source	NOUN
ar-22415	2575	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2575	20	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	2575	21	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	2575	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2575	23	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	2575	24	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	2575	25	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	2575	26	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	2575	27	revealing	reveal	VERB
ar-22415	2575	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2575	29	turn	turn	NOUN
ar-22415	2575	30	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2575	31	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	2575	32	outside	outside	ADP
ar-22415	2575	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2575	34	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	2575	35	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	2575	36	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2575	37	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2575	38	survival	survival	NOUN
ar-22415	2575	39	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2575	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2576	1	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2576	2	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2576	3	engaged	engage	VERB
ar-22415	2576	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2576	5	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	2576	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2576	7	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2576	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2576	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2576	10	childcare	childcare	NOUN
ar-22415	2576	11	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2576	12	babysitting	babysitting	NOUN
ar-22415	2576	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2576	14	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	2576	15	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2576	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2576	17	led	lead	VERB
ar-22415	2576	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2576	19	list	list	NOUN
ar-22415	2576	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2576	21	followed	follow	VERB
ar-22415	2576	22	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2576	23	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	2576	24	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2576	25	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2576	26	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2576	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2576	28	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	2576	29	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2576	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2576	31	12	12	NUM
ar-22415	2576	32	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2576	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2576	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2576	35	building	building	NOUN
ar-22415	2576	36	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	2576	37	renovating	renovating	NOUN
ar-22415	2576	38	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2576	39	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	2576	40	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2576	41	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2576	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2576	43	caregiving	caregive	VERB
ar-22415	2576	44	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2576	45	8	8	NUM
ar-22415	2576	46	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2576	47	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2576	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2576	49	tutoring	tutoring	NOUN
ar-22415	2576	50	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2576	51	8	8	NUM
ar-22415	2576	52	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2576	53	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2576	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2576	55	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2576	56	taxi	taxi	NOUN
ar-22415	2576	57	driving	driving	NOUN
ar-22415	2576	58	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2576	59	8	8	NUM
ar-22415	2576	60	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2576	61	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2576	62	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2577	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	2577	2	were	be	VERB
ar-22415	2577	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2577	4	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	2577	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2577	6	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ar-22415	2577	7	types	type	NOUN
ar-22415	2577	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2577	9	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	2577	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2577	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2577	12	activity	activity	NOUN
ar-22415	2577	13	utilized	utilize	VERB
ar-22415	2577	14	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2577	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2577	16	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	2577	17	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-22415	2577	18	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2577	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2577	20	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2577	21	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	2577	22	versus	versus	ADP
ar-22415	2577	23	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2577	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2578	1	bangladeshi	bangladeshi	PROPN
ar-22415	2578	2	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2578	3	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2578	4	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2578	5	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	2578	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2578	7	say	say	VERB
ar-22415	2578	8	tutoring	tutoring	NOUN
ar-22415	2578	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2578	10	16	16	NUM
ar-22415	2578	11	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2578	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2578	13	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2578	14	taxi	taxi	NOUN
ar-22415	2578	15	driving	driving	NOUN
ar-22415	2578	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2578	17	16	16	NUM
ar-22415	2578	18	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2578	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2578	20	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2578	21	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-22415	2578	22	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2578	23	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2578	24	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2578	25	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	2578	26	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2578	27	report	report	VERB
ar-22415	2578	28	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2578	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2578	30	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	2578	31	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2578	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2578	33	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	2578	34	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2578	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2578	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2578	37	providing	provide	VERB
ar-22415	2578	38	room	room	NOUN
ar-22415	2578	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2578	40	board	board	NOUN
ar-22415	2578	41	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2578	42	13	13	NUM
ar-22415	2578	43	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2578	44	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2578	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2578	46	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2578	47	sewing	sewing	NOUN
ar-22415	2578	48	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2578	49	8	8	NUM
ar-22415	2578	50	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2578	51	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2578	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2579	1	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	2579	2	reported	report	VERB
ar-22415	2579	3	building	building	NOUN
ar-22415	2579	4	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	2579	5	renovations	renovation	NOUN
ar-22415	2579	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2579	7	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	2579	8	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2579	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2579	10	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2579	11	taxi	taxi	NOUN
ar-22415	2579	12	driving	driving	NOUN
ar-22415	2579	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2579	14	17	17	NUM
ar-22415	2579	15	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2579	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2579	17	considerably	considerably	ADV
ar-22415	2579	18	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2579	19	than	than	SCONJ
ar-22415	2579	20	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2579	21	did	do	VERB
ar-22415	2579	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2579	23	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	2579	24	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2579	25	each	each	PRON
ar-22415	2579	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2579	27	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2579	28	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2579	29	reported	report	VERB
ar-22415	2579	30	babysitting	babysitte	VERB
ar-22415	2579	31	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2579	32	27	27	NUM
ar-22415	2579	33	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2579	34	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2579	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2579	36	caregiving	caregive	VERB
ar-22415	2579	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2579	38	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	2579	39	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2579	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2579	41	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	2579	42	than	than	SCONJ
ar-22415	2579	43	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	2579	44	did	do	VERB
ar-22415	2579	45	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2579	46	11	11	NUM
ar-22415	2579	47	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2579	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2579	49	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	2579	50	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2579	51	respectively	respectively	ADV
ar-22415	2579	52	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2579	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2580	1	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	2580	2	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2580	3	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2580	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2580	5	direct	direct	ADJ
ar-22415	2580	6	cash	cash	NOUN
ar-22415	2580	7	payments	payment	NOUN
ar-22415	2580	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2580	9	factory	factory	NOUN
ar-22415	2580	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2580	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2580	12	35	35	NUM
ar-22415	2580	13	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2580	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2580	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2580	16	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2580	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2580	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2580	19	store	store	NOUN
ar-22415	2580	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2580	21	29	29	NUM
ar-22415	2580	22	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2580	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2580	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2580	25	restaurant	restaurant	NOUN
ar-22415	2580	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2580	27	14	14	NUM
ar-22415	2580	28	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2580	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2580	30	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2580	31	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2580	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2580	33	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	2580	34	popular	popular	ADJ
ar-22415	2580	35	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	2580	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2580	37	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2580	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2581	1	bangladeshi	bangladeshi	PROPN
ar-22415	2581	2	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2581	3	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2581	4	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2581	5	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	2581	6	than	than	SCONJ
ar-22415	2581	7	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-22415	2581	8	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2581	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2581	10	say	say	VERB
ar-22415	2581	11	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2581	12	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2581	13	doing	do	VERB
ar-22415	2581	14	restaurant	restaurant	NOUN
ar-22415	2581	15	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2581	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2581	17	cash	cash	NOUN
ar-22415	2581	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2581	19	19	19	NUM
ar-22415	2581	20	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2581	21	vs.	vs.	ADP
ar-22415	2581	22	11	11	NUM
ar-22415	2581	23	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2581	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2581	25	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2581	26	tutoring	tutoring	NOUN
ar-22415	2581	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2581	28	13	13	NUM
ar-22415	2581	29	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2581	30	vs.	vs.	ADP
ar-22415	2581	31	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	2581	32	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2581	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2581	34	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2581	35	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-22415	2581	36	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2581	37	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2581	38	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2581	39	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	2581	40	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2581	41	say	say	VERB
ar-22415	2581	42	factory	factory	NOUN
ar-22415	2581	43	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2581	44	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2581	45	35	35	NUM
ar-22415	2581	46	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2581	47	vs.	vs.	ADP
ar-22415	2581	48	19	19	NUM
ar-22415	2581	49	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2581	50	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2581	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2582	1	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	2582	2	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2582	3	considerably	considerably	ADV
ar-22415	2582	4	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2582	5	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	2582	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2582	7	say	say	VERB
ar-22415	2582	8	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2582	9	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2582	10	doing	do	VERB
ar-22415	2582	11	factory	factory	NOUN
ar-22415	2582	12	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2582	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2582	14	cash	cash	NOUN
ar-22415	2582	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2582	16	45	45	NUM
ar-22415	2582	17	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2582	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2582	19	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2582	20	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2582	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2582	22	28	28	NUM
ar-22415	2582	23	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2582	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2582	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2583	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2583	2	amount	amount	NOUN
ar-22415	2583	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2583	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2583	5	carried	carry	VERB
ar-22415	2583	6	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	2583	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2583	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2583	9	shadow	shadow	NOUN
ar-22415	2583	10	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	2583	11	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2583	12	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2583	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2583	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2583	15	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-22415	2583	16	enclaves	enclave	NOUN
ar-22415	2583	17	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2583	18	considerable	considerable	ADJ
ar-22415	2583	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2583	20	speaks	speak	VERB
ar-22415	2583	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2583	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2583	23	reach	reach	NOUN
ar-22415	2583	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2583	25	importance	importance	NOUN
ar-22415	2583	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2583	27	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2583	28	informalized	informalized	ADJ
ar-22415	2583	29	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2583	30	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2583	31	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	2583	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2583	33	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2583	34	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2583	35	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2583	36	castles	castle	NOUN
ar-22415	2583	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2583	38	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2583	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2583	40	57	57	NUM
ar-22415	2583	41	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2583	42	58	58	NUM
ar-22415	2583	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2583	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2584	1	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2584	2	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	2584	3	violations	violation	NOUN
ar-22415	2584	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2585	1	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2585	2	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ar-22415	2585	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2585	4	nonstandard	nonstandard	ADJ
ar-22415	2585	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2585	6	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	2585	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2585	8	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	2585	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2585	10	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	2585	11	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2585	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2585	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2585	14	notion	notion	NOUN
ar-22415	2585	15	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2585	16	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2585	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2585	18	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2585	19	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2585	20	exposed	expose	VERB
ar-22415	2585	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2585	22	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2585	23	abuse	abuse	NOUN
ar-22415	2585	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2585	25	rodgers	rodger	NOUN
ar-22415	2585	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2585	27	1989	1989	NUM
ar-22415	2585	28	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2585	29	rubery	rubery	PROPN
ar-22415	2585	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2585	31	1989	1989	NUM
ar-22415	2585	32	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2585	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2586	1	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2586	2	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2586	3	asked	ask	VERB
ar-22415	2586	4	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	2586	5	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2586	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2586	7	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2586	8	anyone	anyone	PRON
ar-22415	2586	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2586	10	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2586	11	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	2586	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2586	13	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	2586	14	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	2586	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2586	16	cash	cash	NOUN
ar-22415	2586	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2586	18	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	2586	19	certain	certain	ADJ
ar-22415	2586	20	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2586	21	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	2586	22	applied	apply	VERB
ar-22415	2586	23	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2586	24	that	that	DET
ar-22415	2586	25	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2586	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2587	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2587	2	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	2587	3	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	2587	4	reveal	reveal	VERB
ar-22415	2587	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2587	6	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2587	7	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2587	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2587	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2587	10	east	east	PROPN
ar-22415	2587	11	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2587	12	bangladeshi	bangladeshi	PROPN
ar-22415	2587	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2587	14	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-22415	2587	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2587	16	somali	somali	ADJ
ar-22415	2587	17	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2587	18	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	2587	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2587	20	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	2587	21	face	face	VERB
ar-22415	2587	22	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	2587	23	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2587	24	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	2587	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2588	1	regarding	regard	VERB
ar-22415	2588	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2588	3	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	2588	4	member	member	NOUN
ar-22415	2588	5	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2588	6	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2588	7	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2588	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2588	9	cash	cash	NOUN
ar-22415	2588	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2588	11	about	about	ADV
ar-22415	2588	12	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2588	13	third	third	ADJ
ar-22415	2588	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2588	15	36	36	NUM
ar-22415	2588	16	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2588	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2588	18	indicated	indicate	VERB
ar-22415	2588	19	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2588	20	least	least	ADV
ar-22415	2588	21	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2588	22	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2588	23	standard	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	2588	24	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2588	25	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2588	26	met	meet	VERB
ar-22415	2588	27	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2588	28	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2588	29	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2588	30	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2588	31	17	17	NUM
ar-22415	2588	32	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2588	33	reported	report	VERB
ar-22415	2588	34	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	2588	35	violations	violation	NOUN
ar-22415	2588	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2588	37	11	11	NUM
ar-22415	2588	38	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2588	39	reported	report	VERB
ar-22415	2588	40	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	2588	41	violations	violation	NOUN
ar-22415	2588	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2588	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2588	44	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	2588	45	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2588	46	reported	report	VERB
ar-22415	2588	47	four	four	NUM
ar-22415	2588	48	violations	violation	NOUN
ar-22415	2588	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2589	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2589	2	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22415	2589	3	vary	vary	VERB
ar-22415	2589	4	considerably	considerably	ADV
ar-22415	2589	5	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2589	6	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ar-22415	2589	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2590	1	fully	fully	ADV
ar-22415	2590	2	half	half	NOUN
ar-22415	2590	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2590	4	50	50	NUM
ar-22415	2590	5	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2590	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2590	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2590	8	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2590	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2590	10	paving	pave	VERB
ar-22415	2590	11	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2590	12	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	2590	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2590	14	earning	earn	VERB
ar-22415	2590	15	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2590	16	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	2590	17	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2590	18	149	149	NUM
ar-22415	2590	19	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-22415	2590	20	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2590	21	reported	report	VERB
ar-22415	2590	22	experiencing	experience	VERB
ar-22415	2590	23	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	2590	24	violation	violation	NOUN
ar-22415	2590	25	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2590	26	23	23	NUM
ar-22415	2590	27	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2590	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2590	29	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2590	30	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2590	31	bangladeshi	bangladeshi	ADJ
ar-22415	2590	32	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2590	33	reported	report	VERB
ar-22415	2590	34	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	2590	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2591	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
ar-22415	2591	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2591	3	16	16	NUM
ar-22415	2591	4	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2591	5	received	receive	VERB
ar-22415	2591	6	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	2591	7	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2591	8	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	2591	9	10.25	10.25	NUM
ar-22415	2591	10	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2591	11	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	2591	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2591	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2591	14	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	2591	15	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2591	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2591	17	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	2591	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2591	19	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	2591	20	23	23	NUM
ar-22415	2591	21	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2591	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2591	23	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-22415	2591	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2591	25	11	11	NUM
ar-22415	2591	26	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2591	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2591	28	bangladeshi	bangladeshi	ADJ
ar-22415	2591	29	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2591	30	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2591	31	below	below	ADP
ar-22415	2591	32	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2591	33	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2591	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2592	1	overall	overall	ADJ
ar-22415	2592	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2592	3	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2592	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2592	5	ten	ten	NUM
ar-22415	2592	6	reported	report	VERB
ar-22415	2592	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2592	8	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	2592	9	member	member	NOUN
ar-22415	2592	10	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2592	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2592	12	cash	cash	NOUN
ar-22415	2592	13	experienced	experience	VERB
ar-22415	2592	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2592	15	following	following	ADJ
ar-22415	2592	16	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	2592	17	violations	violation	NOUN
ar-22415	2592	18	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2592	19	no	no	DET
ar-22415	2592	20	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	2592	21	holiday	holiday	NOUN
ar-22415	2592	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2592	23	11	11	NUM
ar-22415	2592	24	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2592	25	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2592	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2592	27	no	no	DET
ar-22415	2592	28	vacation	vacation	NOUN
ar-22415	2592	29	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	2592	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2592	31	11	11	NUM
ar-22415	2592	32	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2592	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2592	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2592	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2592	36	cash	cash	NOUN
ar-22415	2592	37	payment	payment	NOUN
ar-22415	2592	38	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	2592	39	deductions	deduction	NOUN
ar-22415	2592	40	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2592	41	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	2592	42	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2592	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2592	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2593	1	figure	figure	VERB
ar-22415	2593	2	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	2593	3	reports	report	VERB
ar-22415	2593	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2593	5	frequency	frequency	NOUN
ar-22415	2593	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2593	7	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ar-22415	2593	8	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2593	9	type	type	NOUN
ar-22415	2593	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2593	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2593	12	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	2593	13	violation	violation	NOUN
ar-22415	2593	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2593	15	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2593	16	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2593	17	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	2593	18	experienced	experience	VERB
ar-22415	2593	19	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	2593	20	victimization	victimization	NOUN
ar-22415	2593	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2594	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2594	2	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	2594	3	incidents	incident	NOUN
ar-22415	2594	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2594	5	violations	violation	NOUN
ar-22415	2594	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2594	7	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	2594	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2594	9	standard	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	2594	10	norms	norm	NOUN
ar-22415	2594	11	speaks	speak	VERB
ar-22415	2594	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2594	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2594	14	deficits	deficit	NOUN
ar-22415	2594	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2594	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2594	17	quality	quality	NOUN
ar-22415	2594	18	experienced	experience	VERB
ar-22415	2594	19	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2594	20	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	2594	21	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	2594	22	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22415	2594	23	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2594	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2594	25	urban	urban	ADJ
ar-22415	2594	26	centres	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	2594	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2595	1	n=453	n=453	NUM
ar-22415	2595	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2595	3	all	all	DET
ar-22415	2595	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2595	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2595	6	150	150	NUM
ar-22415	2595	7	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2595	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2595	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2595	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2595	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2595	12	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	2595	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2595	14	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2595	15	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2595	16	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2595	17	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2595	18	group	group	NOUN
ar-22415	2595	19	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2595	20	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2595	21	faced	face	VERB
ar-22415	2595	22	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22415	2595	23	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	2595	24	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2595	25	integrating	integrate	VERB
ar-22415	2595	26	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	2595	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2595	28	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2595	29	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2595	30	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2595	31	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	2595	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2595	33	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	2595	34	recently	recently	ADV
ar-22415	2595	35	arrived	arrive	VERB
ar-22415	2595	36	newcomers	newcomer	NOUN
ar-22415	2595	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2596	1	figure	figure	VERB
ar-22415	2596	2	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	2596	3	examines	examine	VERB
ar-22415	2596	4	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2596	5	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2596	6	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	2596	7	come	come	VERB
ar-22415	2596	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2596	9	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2596	10	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	2596	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2596	12	last	last	ADJ
ar-22415	2596	13	five	five	NUM
ar-22415	2596	14	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	2596	15	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2596	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2596	17	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2596	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2596	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2596	20	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	2596	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2597	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2597	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2597	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2597	4	group	group	NOUN
ar-22415	2597	5	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2597	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2597	7	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	2597	8	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22415	2597	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2597	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2597	11	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	2597	12	violations	violation	NOUN
ar-22415	2597	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2597	14	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2597	15	survey	survey	VERB
ar-22415	2597	16	shows	show	VERB
ar-22415	2597	17	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2597	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2597	19	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	2597	20	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ar-22415	2597	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2597	22	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	2597	23	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2597	24	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2597	25	aware	aware	ADJ
ar-22415	2597	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2597	27	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	2597	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2597	29	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2597	30	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2597	31	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	2597	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2598	1	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
ar-22415	2598	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2598	3	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	2598	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2598	5	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	2598	6	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	2598	7	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22415	2598	8	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2598	9	aware	aware	ADJ
ar-22415	2598	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2598	11	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	2598	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2598	13	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	2598	14	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2598	15	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	2598	16	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2598	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2598	18	yet	yet	ADV
ar-22415	2598	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2598	20	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	2598	21	indicated	indicate	VERB
ar-22415	2598	22	previously	previously	ADV
ar-22415	2598	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2598	24	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	2598	25	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2598	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2598	27	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	2598	28	common	common	ADJ
ar-22415	2598	29	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	2598	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2598	31	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2598	32	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	2598	33	abuse	abuse	NOUN
ar-22415	2598	34	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2598	35	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2598	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2599	1	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-22415	2599	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2599	3	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	2599	4	newcomers	newcomer	NOUN
ar-22415	2599	5	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	2599	6	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2599	7	feel	feel	VERB
ar-22415	2599	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2599	9	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2599	10	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2599	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2599	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2599	13	position	position	NOUN
ar-22415	2599	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2599	15	stand	stand	VERB
ar-22415	2599	16	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	2599	17	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2599	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2599	19	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	2599	20	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	2599	21	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2599	22	abuses	abuse	NOUN
ar-22415	2599	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2600	1	n=171	n=171	NUM
ar-22415	2600	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2600	3	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2600	4	arrived	arrive	VERB
ar-22415	2600	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2600	6	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2600	7	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	2600	8	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	2600	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2600	10	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	2600	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2600	12	paving	pave	VERB
ar-22415	2600	13	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2600	14	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	2600	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2600	16	earning	earn	VERB
ar-22415	2600	17	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2600	18	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	2600	19	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2600	20	151	151	NUM
ar-22415	2600	21	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	2600	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2600	23	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2600	24	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	2600	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2601	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2601	2	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2601	3	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2601	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2601	5	closely	closely	ADV
ar-22415	2601	6	connected	connect	VERB
ar-22415	2601	7	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2601	8	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	2601	9	parts	part	NOUN
ar-22415	2601	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2601	11	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	2601	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2602	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2602	2	instance	instance	NOUN
ar-22415	2602	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2602	4	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	2602	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2602	6	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	2602	7	negatively	negatively	ADV
ar-22415	2602	8	affect	affect	VERB
ar-22415	2602	9	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	2602	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2602	11	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2602	12	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	2602	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2603	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2603	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	2603	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2603	4	outlined	outline	VERB
ar-22415	2603	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2603	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2603	7	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2603	8	determinants	determinant	NOUN
ar-22415	2603	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2603	10	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	2603	11	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	2603	12	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2603	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2603	14	widely	widely	ADV
ar-22415	2603	15	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	2603	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2603	17	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2603	18	circles	circle	NOUN
ar-22415	2603	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2603	20	graham	graham	PROPN
ar-22415	2603	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2603	22	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	2603	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2603	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2604	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ar-22415	2604	2	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	2604	3	compares	compare	VERB
ar-22415	2604	4	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	2604	5	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	2604	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2604	7	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	2604	8	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	2604	9	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2604	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2604	11	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	2604	12	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	2604	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2605	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2605	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
ar-22415	2605	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2605	4	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	2605	5	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	2605	6	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	2605	7	differences	difference	NOUN
ar-22415	2605	8	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	2605	9	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2605	10	populations	population	NOUN
ar-22415	2605	11	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2605	12	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	2605	13	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	2605	14	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	2605	15	fairing	fair	VERB
ar-22415	2605	16	far	far	ADV
ar-22415	2605	17	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2605	18	poorly	poorly	ADV
ar-22415	2605	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2606	1	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	2606	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2606	3	ten	ten	NUM
ar-22415	2606	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2606	5	31	31	NUM
ar-22415	2606	6	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2606	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2606	8	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2606	9	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	2606	10	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	2606	11	rated	rate	VERB
ar-22415	2606	12	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2606	13	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	2606	14	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2606	15	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	2606	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2606	17	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	2606	18	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2606	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2606	20	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2606	21	fair	fair	ADJ
ar-22415	2606	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2606	23	28	28	NUM
ar-22415	2606	24	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2606	25	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2606	26	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2606	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2606	28	rest	rest	NOUN
ar-22415	2606	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2606	30	69	69	NUM
ar-22415	2606	31	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2606	32	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2606	33	rated	rate	VERB
ar-22415	2606	34	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2606	35	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	2606	36	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2606	37	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	2606	38	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2606	39	44	44	NUM
ar-22415	2606	40	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2606	41	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2606	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2606	43	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	2606	44	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	2606	45	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2606	46	19	19	NUM
ar-22415	2606	47	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2606	48	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2606	49	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2606	50	excellent	excellent	ADJ
ar-22415	2606	51	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2606	52	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	2606	53	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2606	54	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2606	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2607	1	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2607	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ar-22415	2607	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2607	4	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	2607	5	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	2607	6	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2607	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2607	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2607	9	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2607	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2607	11	wide	wide	ADJ
ar-22415	2607	12	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	2607	13	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	2607	14	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2607	15	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	2607	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2607	17	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	2607	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2607	19	62	62	NUM
ar-22415	2607	20	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2607	21	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	2607	22	excellent	excellent	ADJ
ar-22415	2607	23	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2607	24	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	2607	25	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	2607	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2607	27	28	28	NUM
ar-22415	2607	28	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2607	29	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	2607	30	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	2607	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2608	1	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2608	2	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	2608	3	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2608	4	enclave	enclave	NOUN
ar-22415	2608	5	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	2608	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2608	7	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	2608	8	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	2608	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2608	10	34	34	NUM
ar-22415	2608	11	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2608	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2608	13	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2608	14	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2608	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2608	16	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	2608	17	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2608	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2608	19	rated	rate	VERB
ar-22415	2608	20	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2608	21	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	2608	22	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2608	23	excellent	excellent	ADJ
ar-22415	2608	24	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2608	25	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	2608	26	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	2608	27	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2608	28	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	2608	29	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-22415	2608	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2608	31	82	82	NUM
ar-22415	2608	32	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2608	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2608	34	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2608	35	bangladeshi	bangladeshi	X
ar-22415	2608	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2608	37	70	70	NUM
ar-22415	2608	38	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2608	39	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2608	40	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2608	41	said	say	VERB
ar-22415	2608	42	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	2608	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2609	1	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	2609	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2609	3	ten	ten	NUM
ar-22415	2609	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2609	5	30	30	NUM
ar-22415	2609	6	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2609	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2609	8	experienced	experience	VERB
ar-22415	2609	9	stress	stress	NOUN
ar-22415	2609	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2609	11	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	2609	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2609	13	ten	ten	NUM
ar-22415	2609	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2609	15	19	19	NUM
ar-22415	2609	16	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2609	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2609	18	experienced	experience	VERB
ar-22415	2609	19	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
ar-22415	2609	20	sleeping	sleep	VERB
ar-22415	2609	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2609	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2609	23	12	12	NUM
ar-22415	2609	24	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2609	25	experienced	experience	VERB
ar-22415	2609	26	depression	depression	NOUN
ar-22415	2609	27	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2609	28	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2609	29	twice	twice	ADV
ar-22415	2609	30	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	2609	31	week	week	NOUN
ar-22415	2609	32	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	2609	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2609	34	past	past	ADJ
ar-22415	2609	35	month	month	NOUN
ar-22415	2609	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2610	1	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-22415	2610	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2610	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2610	4	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	2610	5	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	2610	6	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2610	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2610	8	east	east	PROPN
ar-22415	2610	9	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2610	10	immigrant	immigrant	PROPN
ar-22415	2610	11	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	2610	12	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	2610	13	negatively	negatively	ADV
ar-22415	2610	14	along	along	ADP
ar-22415	2610	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2610	16	variety	variety	NOUN
ar-22415	2610	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2610	18	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ar-22415	2610	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2610	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2610	21	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	2610	22	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2610	23	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	2610	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2611	1	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2611	2	determinant	determinant	ADJ
ar-22415	2611	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2611	4	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	2611	5	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	2611	6	relate	relate	VERB
ar-22415	2611	7	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2611	8	kinds	kind	NOUN
ar-22415	2611	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2611	10	differences	difference	NOUN
ar-22415	2611	11	directly	directly	ADV
ar-22415	2611	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2611	13	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	2611	14	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	2611	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2611	16	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2611	17	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	2611	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2611	19	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22415	2611	20	populations	population	NOUN
ar-22415	2611	21	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2611	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2611	23	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2611	24	enclaves	enclave	NOUN
ar-22415	2611	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2611	26	graham	graham	PROPN
ar-22415	2611	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2611	28	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	2611	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2611	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2612	1	n=453	n=453	NUM
ar-22415	2612	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2612	3	all	all	DET
ar-22415	2612	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2612	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2612	6	152	152	NUM
ar-22415	2612	7	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2612	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2612	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2612	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2612	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2612	12	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	2612	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2612	14	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2612	15	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2612	16	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	2612	17	associated	associate	VERB
ar-22415	2612	18	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2612	19	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2612	20	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
ar-22415	2612	21	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2612	22	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2612	23	revealed	reveal	VERB
ar-22415	2612	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2612	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2612	26	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	2612	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2613	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	2613	2	use	use	VERB
ar-22415	2613	3	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2613	4	measure	measure	NOUN
ar-22415	2613	5	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	2613	6	related	relate	VERB
ar-22415	2613	7	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2613	8	feelings	feeling	NOUN
ar-22415	2613	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2613	10	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2613	11	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
ar-22415	2613	12	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	2613	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2613	14	respondent	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2613	15	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2613	16	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22415	2613	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2613	18	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	2613	19	attachment	attachment	NOUN
ar-22415	2613	20	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2613	21	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2613	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2614	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2614	2	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	2614	3	weak	weak	ADJ
ar-22415	2614	4	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22415	2614	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2614	6	attachment	attachment	NOUN
ar-22415	2614	7	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	2614	8	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
ar-22415	2614	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2614	10	telling	tell	VERB
ar-22415	2614	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2615	1	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	2615	2	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2615	3	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2615	4	third	third	ADJ
ar-22415	2615	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2615	6	27	27	NUM
ar-22415	2615	7	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2615	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2615	9	said	say	VERB
ar-22415	2615	10	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2615	11	strongly	strongly	ADV
ar-22415	2615	12	felt	feel	VERB
ar-22415	2615	13	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2615	14	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2615	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2615	16	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	2615	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2615	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2615	19	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2615	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2616	1	interestingly	interestingly	ADV
ar-22415	2616	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2616	3	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	2616	4	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2616	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2616	6	29	29	NUM
ar-22415	2616	7	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2616	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2616	9	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2616	10	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	2616	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2616	12	22	22	NUM
ar-22415	2616	13	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2616	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2616	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2616	16	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2616	17	bangladeshi	bangladeshi	ADJ
ar-22415	2616	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2616	19	37	37	NUM
ar-22415	2616	20	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2616	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2616	22	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2616	23	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-22415	2616	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2616	25	13	13	NUM
ar-22415	2616	26	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2616	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2616	28	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2616	29	felt	feel	VERB
ar-22415	2616	30	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2616	31	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	2616	32	attachments	attachment	NOUN
ar-22415	2616	33	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2616	34	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2616	35	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2616	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2617	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	2617	2	revealed	reveal	VERB
ar-22415	2617	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2617	4	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	2617	5	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22415	2617	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2617	7	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	2617	8	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	2617	9	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-22415	2617	10	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2617	11	interrelationship	interrelationship	NOUN
ar-22415	2617	12	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2617	13	play	play	NOUN
ar-22415	2617	14	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	2617	15	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	2617	16	variables	variable	NOUN
ar-22415	2617	17	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2617	18	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	2617	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2617	20	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ar-22415	2617	21	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	2617	22	race	race	NOUN
ar-22415	2617	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2617	24	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	2617	25	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	2617	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2617	27	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	2617	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2618	1	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	2618	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2618	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2618	4	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	2618	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2618	6	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ar-22415	2618	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2618	8	untangle	untangle	VERB
ar-22415	2618	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2618	10	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-22415	2618	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2618	12	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	2618	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2618	14	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2618	15	differences	difference	NOUN
ar-22415	2618	16	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	2618	17	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	2618	18	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-22415	2618	19	enclave	enclave	NOUN
ar-22415	2618	20	populations	population	NOUN
ar-22415	2618	21	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	2618	22	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	2618	23	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2618	24	clear	clear	ADJ
ar-22415	2618	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2618	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2618	27	results	result	NOUN
ar-22415	2618	28	overall	overall	ADV
ar-22415	2618	29	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2618	30	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2618	31	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	2618	32	exists	exist	VERB
ar-22415	2618	33	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2618	34	measurable	measurable	ADJ
ar-22415	2618	35	deficit	deficit	NOUN
ar-22415	2618	36	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2618	37	feelings	feeling	NOUN
ar-22415	2618	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2618	39	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2618	40	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
ar-22415	2618	41	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	2618	42	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2618	43	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2618	44	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	2618	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2619	1	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2619	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2619	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2619	4	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	2619	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2619	6	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2619	7	encompasses	encompass	VERB
ar-22415	2619	8	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2619	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2619	10	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	2619	11	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	2619	12	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2619	13	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2619	14	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2619	15	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	2619	16	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2619	17	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2619	18	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	2619	19	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	2619	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2619	21	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2619	22	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	2619	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2619	24	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2619	25	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2619	26	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	2619	27	selfemployment	selfemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	2619	28	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2619	29	cash	cash	NOUN
ar-22415	2619	30	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2619	31	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	2619	32	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2619	33	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	2619	34	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2619	35	get	get	VERB
ar-22415	2619	36	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2619	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2619	38	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2619	39	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2619	40	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	2619	41	part	part	ADJ
ar-22415	2619	42	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2619	43	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2619	44	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2619	45	casually	casually	ADV
ar-22415	2619	46	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	2619	47	desire	desire	VERB
ar-22415	2619	48	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	2619	49	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	2619	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2619	51	those	those	DET
ar-22415	2619	52	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2619	53	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2619	54	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	2619	55	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2619	56	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	2619	57	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2619	58	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2619	59	met	meet	VERB
ar-22415	2619	60	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2619	61	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2619	62	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2619	63	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2619	64	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	2619	65	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2619	66	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	2619	67	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2620	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2620	2	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	2620	3	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	2620	4	various	various	ADJ
ar-22415	2620	5	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22415	2620	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2620	7	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	2620	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2620	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2620	10	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2620	11	come	come	VERB
ar-22415	2620	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2620	13	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2620	14	operationalized	operationalize	VERB
ar-22415	2620	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2620	16	see	see	INTJ
ar-22415	2620	17	lewchuk	lewchuk	NOUN
ar-22415	2620	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2620	19	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	2620	20	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	2620	21	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2620	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2620	23	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2620	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2620	25	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	2620	26	considered	consider	VERB
ar-22415	2620	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2620	28	following	follow	VERB
ar-22415	2620	29	variables	variable	NOUN
ar-22415	2620	30	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2620	31	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	2620	32	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	2620	33	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2620	34	help	help	VERB
ar-22415	2620	35	capture	capture	VERB
ar-22415	2620	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2620	37	measure	measure	VERB
ar-22415	2620	38	elements	element	NOUN
ar-22415	2620	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2620	40	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	2620	41	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2620	42	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	2620	43	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	2620	44	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2620	45	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	2620	46	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
ar-22415	2620	47	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2620	48	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2620	49	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2620	50	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2620	51	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	2620	52	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	2620	53	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2620	54	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2620	55	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2620	56	30	30	NUM
ar-22415	2620	57	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	2620	58	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	2620	59	week	week	NOUN
ar-22415	2620	60	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2620	61	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	2620	62	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2620	63	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	2620	64	earn	earn	VERB
ar-22415	2620	65	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	2620	66	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2620	67	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	2620	68	30,000	30,000	NUM
ar-22415	2620	69	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2620	70	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2620	71	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	2620	72	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2620	73	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2620	74	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	2620	75	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2620	76	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2620	77	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2620	78	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2620	79	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2620	80	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2620	81	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	2620	82	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2620	83	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2620	84	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2620	85	selfemployment	selfemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	2620	86	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2620	87	cash	cash	NOUN
ar-22415	2620	88	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2620	89	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2620	90	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2620	91	report	report	VERB
ar-22415	2620	92	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2620	93	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2620	94	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	2620	95	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2620	96	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	2620	97	ends	end	NOUN
ar-22415	2620	98	meet	meet	VERB
ar-22415	2620	99	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2620	100	each	each	DET
ar-22415	2620	101	month	month	NOUN
ar-22415	2620	102	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2620	103	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2620	104	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2620	105	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	2620	106	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	2620	107	violations	violation	VERB
ar-22415	2620	108	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2620	109	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2620	110	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2620	111	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	2620	112	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	2620	113	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2620	114	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2620	115	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	2620	116	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	2620	117	at	at	ADV
ar-22415	2620	118	least	least	ADV
ar-22415	2620	119	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2620	120	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2620	121	standard	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	2620	122	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2620	123	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2620	124	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	2620	125	met.9	met.9	VERB
ar-22415	2620	126	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2620	127	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	2620	128	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2620	129	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2620	130	east	east	PROPN
ar-22415	2620	131	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2620	132	enclave	enclave	PROPN
ar-22415	2620	133	uncovered	uncover	VERB
ar-22415	2620	134	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	2620	135	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2620	136	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2620	137	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	2620	138	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ar-22415	2620	139	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2620	140	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2620	141	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	2620	142	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2620	143	struggling	struggle	VERB
ar-22415	2620	144	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2620	145	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	2620	146	ends	end	NOUN
ar-22415	2620	147	meet	meet	VERB
ar-22415	2620	148	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2620	149	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2620	150	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2620	151	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2620	152	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2620	153	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22415	2620	154	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2620	155	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2621	1	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2621	2	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2621	3	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2621	4	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	2621	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2621	6	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2621	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2621	8	34	34	NUM
ar-22415	2621	9	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2621	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2621	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2621	12	65	65	NUM
ar-22415	2621	13	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2621	14	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	2621	15	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	2621	16	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22415	2621	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2621	18	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	2621	19	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2621	20	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	2621	21	30,000	30,000	NUM
ar-22415	2621	22	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2621	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2621	24	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	2621	25	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2621	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2621	27	32	32	NUM
ar-22415	2621	28	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2621	29	experienced	experience	VERB
ar-22415	2621	30	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2621	31	least	least	ADV
ar-22415	2621	32	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2621	33	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2621	34	standard	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	2621	35	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2621	36	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2621	37	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2621	38	met	meet	VERB
ar-22415	2621	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2622	1	9	9	NUM
ar-22415	2622	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2622	3	following	follow	VERB
ar-22415	2622	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2622	5	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	2622	6	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2622	7	measured	measure	VERB
ar-22415	2622	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2622	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2622	10	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	2622	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2622	12	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	2622	13	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2622	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2622	15	irregular	irregular	ADJ
ar-22415	2622	16	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	2622	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2622	18	cash	cash	NOUN
ar-22415	2622	19	payment	payment	NOUN
ar-22415	2622	20	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	2622	21	deductions	deduction	NOUN
ar-22415	2622	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2622	23	irregular	irregular	ADJ
ar-22415	2622	24	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	2622	25	schedule	schedule	NOUN
ar-22415	2622	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2622	27	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2622	28	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	2622	29	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2622	30	13	13	NUM
ar-22415	2622	31	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	2622	32	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	2622	33	day	day	NOUN
ar-22415	2622	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2622	35	no	no	DET
ar-22415	2622	36	vacation	vacation	NOUN
ar-22415	2622	37	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	2622	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2622	39	no	no	DET
ar-22415	2622	40	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	2622	41	holidays	holiday	NOUN
ar-22415	2622	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2622	43	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2622	44	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	2622	45	physical	physical	ADJ
ar-22415	2622	46	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	2622	47	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	2622	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2623	1	paving	pave	VERB
ar-22415	2623	2	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2623	3	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	2623	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2623	5	earning	earn	VERB
ar-22415	2623	6	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2623	7	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	2623	8	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2623	9	153	153	NUM
ar-22415	2623	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2623	11	those	those	DET
ar-22415	2623	12	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2623	13	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2623	14	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2623	15	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	2623	16	either	either	CCONJ
ar-22415	2623	17	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	2623	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2623	19	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2623	20	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2623	21	earning	earn	VERB
ar-22415	2623	22	cash	cash	NOUN
ar-22415	2623	23	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	2623	24	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-22415	2623	25	documentation	documentation	NOUN
ar-22415	2623	26	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	2623	27	26	26	NUM
ar-22415	2623	28	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2623	29	said	say	VERB
ar-22415	2623	30	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2623	31	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	2623	32	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2623	33	earn	earn	VERB
ar-22415	2623	34	enough	enough	ADJ
ar-22415	2623	35	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2623	36	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	2623	37	ends	end	NOUN
ar-22415	2623	38	meet	meet	VERB
ar-22415	2623	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2624	1	overall	overall	ADV
ar-22415	2624	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2624	3	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2624	4	third	third	ADJ
ar-22415	2624	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2624	6	33	33	NUM
ar-22415	2624	7	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2624	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2624	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2624	10	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2624	11	surveyed	survey	VERB
ar-22415	2624	12	fell	fall	VERB
ar-22415	2624	13	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	2624	14	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2624	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2624	16	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2624	17	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	2624	18	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22415	2624	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2625	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2625	2	literature	literature	NOUN
ar-22415	2625	3	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	2625	4	suggest	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	2625	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2625	6	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	2625	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2625	8	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ar-22415	2625	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2625	10	english	english	ADJ
ar-22415	2625	11	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ar-22415	2625	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2625	13	related	relate	VERB
ar-22415	2625	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2625	15	involvement	involvement	NOUN
ar-22415	2625	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2625	17	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2625	18	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2625	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2626	1	taking	take	VERB
ar-22415	2626	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2626	3	look	look	NOUN
ar-22415	2626	4	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	2626	5	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2626	6	some	some	DET
ar-22415	2626	7	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	2626	8	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	2626	9	testing10	testing10	NOUN
ar-22415	2626	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2626	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2626	12	chi	chi	ADJ
ar-22415	2626	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2626	14	square	square	ADJ
ar-22415	2626	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	2626	16	suggests	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	2626	17	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ar-22415	2626	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2626	19	english	english	ADJ
ar-22415	2626	20	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ar-22415	2626	21	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	2626	22	play	play	VERB
ar-22415	2626	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2626	24	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	2626	25	though	though	SCONJ
ar-22415	2626	26	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	2626	27	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	2626	28	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2626	29	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2626	30	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2626	31	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	2626	32	factor	factor	NOUN
ar-22415	2626	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2626	34	determining	determine	VERB
ar-22415	2626	35	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	2626	36	one	one	PRON
ar-22415	2626	37	holds	hold	VERB
ar-22415	2626	38	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2626	39	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2626	40	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2626	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2626	42	though	though	SCONJ
ar-22415	2626	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2626	44	type	type	NOUN
ar-22415	2626	45	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2626	46	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2626	47	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2626	48	done	do	VERB
ar-22415	2626	49	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2626	50	impacted	impact	VERB
ar-22415	2626	51	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2626	52	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	2626	53	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2626	54	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	2626	55	table	table	NOUN
ar-22415	2626	56	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	2626	57	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2626	58	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2626	59	refer	refer	VERB
ar-22415	2626	60	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2626	61	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2626	62	appendix	appendix	NOUN
ar-22415	2626	63	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2626	64	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2627	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2627	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	2627	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2627	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2627	5	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	2627	6	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	2627	7	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2627	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2627	9	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	2627	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2627	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2627	12	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2627	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2627	14	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	2627	15	region	region	PROPN
ar-22415	2627	16	reported	report	VERB
ar-22415	2627	17	broadly	broadly	ADV
ar-22415	2627	18	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22415	2627	19	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2627	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2627	21	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2627	22	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2627	23	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	2627	24	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	2627	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2627	26	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2627	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2627	28	lewchuk	lewchuk	NOUN
ar-22415	2627	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2627	30	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2627	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2627	32	29	29	NUM
ar-22415	2627	33	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2627	34	30	30	NUM
ar-22415	2627	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2627	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2628	1	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2628	2	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-22415	2628	3	breakdown	breakdown	NOUN
ar-22415	2628	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2628	5	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	2628	6	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	2628	7	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	2628	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2628	9	eight	eight	NUM
ar-22415	2628	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2628	11	ten	ten	NUM
ar-22415	2628	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2628	13	78	78	NUM
ar-22415	2628	14	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2628	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2628	16	bangladeshi	bangladeshi	PROPN
ar-22415	2628	17	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2628	18	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2628	19	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	2628	20	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	2628	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2628	22	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2628	23	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2628	24	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2628	25	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2628	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2628	27	households	household	NOUN
ar-22415	2628	28	earning	earn	VERB
ar-22415	2628	29	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	2628	30	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2628	31	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	2628	32	30,000	30,000	NUM
ar-22415	2628	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2628	34	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2628	35	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	2628	36	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2628	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2628	38	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	2628	39	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2628	40	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	2628	41	half	half	NOUN
ar-22415	2628	42	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2628	43	51	51	NUM
ar-22415	2628	44	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2628	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2628	46	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2628	47	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2628	48	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-22415	2628	49	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2628	50	surveyed	survey	VERB
ar-22415	2628	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2629	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	2629	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2629	3	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	2629	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2629	5	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2629	6	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2629	7	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-22415	2629	8	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2629	9	appear	appear	VERB
ar-22415	2629	10	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2629	11	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	2629	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2629	13	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2629	14	exploited	exploit	VERB
ar-22415	2629	15	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2629	16	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2629	17	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2629	18	half	half	PRON
ar-22415	2629	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2629	20	47	47	NUM
ar-22415	2629	21	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2629	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2629	23	reported	report	VERB
ar-22415	2629	24	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2629	25	least	least	ADV
ar-22415	2629	26	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2629	27	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2629	28	standard	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	2629	29	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2629	30	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2629	31	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	2629	32	met	meet	VERB
ar-22415	2629	33	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2629	34	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	2629	35	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2629	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2629	37	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	2629	38	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2629	39	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	2629	40	21	21	NUM
ar-22415	2629	41	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2629	42	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2629	43	bangladeshi	bangladeshi	ADJ
ar-22415	2629	44	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2629	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2630	1	each	each	DET
ar-22415	2630	2	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-22415	2630	3	group	group	NOUN
ar-22415	2630	4	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2630	5	about	about	ADV
ar-22415	2630	6	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	2630	7	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	2630	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2630	9	report	report	VERB
ar-22415	2630	10	engaging	engage	VERB
ar-22415	2630	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2630	12	any	any	DET
ar-22415	2630	13	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2630	14	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2630	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2630	16	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	2630	17	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2630	18	37	37	NUM
ar-22415	2630	19	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2630	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2630	21	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-22415	2630	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2630	23	13	13	NUM
ar-22415	2630	24	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2630	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2630	26	bangladeshi	bangladeshi	ADJ
ar-22415	2630	27	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2630	28	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2630	29	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2630	30	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2630	31	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2630	32	reported	report	VERB
ar-22415	2630	33	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	2630	34	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2630	35	hard	hard	ADJ
ar-22415	2630	36	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2630	37	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	2630	38	ends	ends	AUX
ar-22415	2630	39	meet	meet	VERB
ar-22415	2630	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2631	1	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2631	2	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2631	3	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2631	4	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22415	2631	5	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2631	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2631	7	english	english	ADJ
ar-22415	2631	8	language	language	NOUN
ar-22415	2631	9	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ar-22415	2631	10	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2631	11	considerably	considerably	ADV
ar-22415	2631	12	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	2631	13	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	2631	14	overall	overall	ADV
ar-22415	2631	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2631	16	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	2631	17	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2631	18	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2631	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2631	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2631	21	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	2631	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2631	23	hard	hard	ADJ
ar-22415	2631	24	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2631	25	making	making	NOUN
ar-22415	2631	26	ends	ends	AUX
ar-22415	2631	27	meet	meet	VERB
ar-22415	2631	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2631	29	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	2631	30	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2631	31	vs.	vs.	ADP
ar-22415	2631	32	49	49	NUM
ar-22415	2631	33	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2631	34	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2631	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2631	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2631	37	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2631	38	experience	experience	VERB
ar-22415	2631	39	at	at	ADV
ar-22415	2631	40	least	least	ADV
ar-22415	2631	41	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2631	42	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	2631	43	violation	violation	NOUN
ar-22415	2631	44	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2631	45	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2631	46	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	2631	47	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2631	48	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2631	49	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2631	50	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2631	51	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	2631	52	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2631	53	vs.	vs.	ADP
ar-22415	2631	54	43	43	NUM
ar-22415	2631	55	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2631	56	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2631	57	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	2631	58	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2631	59	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2631	60	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2631	61	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2631	62	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2631	63	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2631	64	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	2631	65	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2631	66	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2631	67	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-22415	2631	68	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2632	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	2632	2	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	2632	3	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2632	4	appear	appear	VERB
ar-22415	2632	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2632	6	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2632	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2632	8	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ar-22415	2632	9	difference	difference	NOUN
ar-22415	2632	10	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2632	11	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	2632	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2632	13	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	2632	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2633	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2633	2	logistic	logistic	ADJ
ar-22415	2633	3	regression	regression	NOUN
ar-22415	2633	4	sheds	shed	VERB
ar-22415	2633	5	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	2633	6	light	light	NOUN
ar-22415	2633	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2633	8	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2633	9	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	2633	10	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	2633	11	each	each	DET
ar-22415	2633	12	independent	independent	ADJ
ar-22415	2633	13	variable	variable	NOUN
ar-22415	2633	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2633	15	controlled	control	VERB
ar-22415	2633	16	for11	for11	PROPN
ar-22415	2633	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2634	1	again	again	ADV
ar-22415	2634	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2634	3	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ar-22415	2634	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2634	5	english	english	ADJ
ar-22415	2634	6	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ar-22415	2634	7	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2634	8	appear	appear	VERB
ar-22415	2634	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2634	10	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2634	11	driving	drive	VERB
ar-22415	2634	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2634	13	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ar-22415	2634	14	variable	variable	NOUN
ar-22415	2634	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2634	16	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
ar-22415	2634	17	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2634	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2634	19	involvement	involvement	NOUN
ar-22415	2634	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2634	21	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2634	22	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2634	23	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2634	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2634	25	though	though	SCONJ
ar-22415	2634	26	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	2634	27	english	english	ADJ
ar-22415	2634	28	language	language	NOUN
ar-22415	2634	29	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2634	30	appears	appear	VERB
ar-22415	2634	31	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2634	32	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2634	33	driving	drive	VERB
ar-22415	2634	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2634	35	existence	existence	NOUN
ar-22415	2634	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2634	37	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	2634	38	violations	violation	NOUN
ar-22415	2634	39	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2634	40	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2634	41	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2634	42	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	2634	43	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2634	44	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2634	45	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2634	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2635	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2635	2	models	model	NOUN
ar-22415	2635	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2635	4	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	2635	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2635	6	once	once	ADV
ar-22415	2635	7	again	again	ADV
ar-22415	2635	8	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	2635	9	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2635	10	uncover	uncover	VERB
ar-22415	2635	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2635	12	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	2635	13	independent	independent	ADJ
ar-22415	2635	14	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	2635	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2635	16	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	2635	17	regarding	regard	VERB
ar-22415	2635	18	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2635	19	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	2635	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2636	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2636	2	multivariate	multivariate	NOUN
ar-22415	2636	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	2636	4	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	2636	5	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2636	6	masking	mask	VERB
ar-22415	2636	7	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	2636	8	results	result	NOUN
ar-22415	2636	9	presented	present	VERB
ar-22415	2636	10	herein	herein	NOUN
ar-22415	2636	11	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2636	12	statistically	statistically	ADV
ar-22415	2636	13	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	2636	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2636	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2636	16	.05	.05	NUM
ar-22415	2636	17	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2636	18	according	accord	VERB
ar-22415	2636	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2636	20	chi	chi	ADJ
ar-22415	2636	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2636	22	square	square	ADJ
ar-22415	2636	23	independence	independence	NOUN
ar-22415	2636	24	tests	test	NOUN
ar-22415	2636	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2637	1	11	11	NUM
ar-22415	2637	2	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2637	3	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22415	2637	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2637	5	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2637	6	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	2637	7	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2637	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2637	9	.05	.05	NUM
ar-22415	2637	10	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2637	11	according	accord	VERB
ar-22415	2637	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2637	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2637	14	multinomial	multinomial	ADJ
ar-22415	2637	15	logistic	logistic	ADJ
ar-22415	2637	16	regression	regression	NOUN
ar-22415	2637	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2638	1	154	154	NUM
ar-22415	2638	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2638	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2638	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2638	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2638	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2638	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	2638	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2638	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2638	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2638	11	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2638	12	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	2638	13	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	2638	14	played	play	VERB
ar-22415	2638	15	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2638	16	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	2638	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2638	18	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2638	19	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2638	20	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2638	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2638	22	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	2638	23	intersectionality	intersectionality	NOUN
ar-22415	2638	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2638	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2638	26	interconnectedness	interconnectedness	NOUN
ar-22415	2638	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2638	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2638	29	variables	variable	NOUN
ar-22415	2638	30	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2638	31	together	together	ADV
ar-22415	2638	32	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	2638	33	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ar-22415	2638	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2638	35	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	2638	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2638	37	english	english	ADJ
ar-22415	2638	38	language	language	NOUN
ar-22415	2638	39	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-22415	2638	40	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2638	41	suggests	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	2638	42	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2638	43	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	2638	44	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2638	45	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2638	46	dismissed	dismiss	VERB
ar-22415	2638	47	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	2638	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2639	1	table	table	NOUN
ar-22415	2639	2	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	2639	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2639	4	logistic	logistic	ADJ
ar-22415	2639	5	regression	regression	NOUN
ar-22415	2639	6	models	model	NOUN
ar-22415	2639	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2639	8	sig	sig	X
ar-22415	2639	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2640	1	values	value	NOUN
ar-22415	2640	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2640	3	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	2640	4	results	result	NOUN
ar-22415	2640	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2640	6	appendix	appendix	NOUN
ar-22415	2640	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2640	8	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-22415	2640	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2640	10	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2640	11	background	background	NOUN
ar-22415	2640	12	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	2640	13	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ar-22415	2640	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2640	15	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-22415	2640	16	versus	versus	ADP
ar-22415	2640	17	bangladeshi12	bangladeshi12	PROPN
ar-22415	2640	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2640	19	plays	play	VERB
ar-22415	2640	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2640	21	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	2640	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2640	23	mediating	mediate	VERB
ar-22415	2640	24	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2640	25	type	type	NOUN
ar-22415	2640	26	held	hold	VERB
ar-22415	2640	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2640	28	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2640	29	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	2640	30	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2640	31	being	being	NOUN
ar-22415	2640	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2641	1	further	far	ADV
ar-22415	2641	2	targeted	target	VERB
ar-22415	2641	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2641	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2641	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2641	6	depth	depth	NOUN
ar-22415	2641	7	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	2641	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2641	9	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	2641	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2641	11	uncover	uncover	VERB
ar-22415	2641	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2641	13	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
ar-22415	2641	14	behind	behind	ADP
ar-22415	2641	15	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
ar-22415	2641	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2641	17	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ar-22415	2641	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2641	19	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	2641	20	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2641	21	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	2641	22	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	2641	23	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2641	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2641	25	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-22415	2641	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2641	27	future	future	ADJ
ar-22415	2641	28	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2641	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2642	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2642	2	results	result	NOUN
ar-22415	2642	3	point	point	VERB
ar-22415	2642	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2642	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2642	6	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	2642	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2642	8	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ar-22415	2642	9	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2642	10	racialization	racialization	NOUN
ar-22415	2642	11	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2642	12	experienced	experience	VERB
ar-22415	2642	13	differently	differently	ADV
ar-22415	2642	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2642	15	unevenly	unevenly	ADV
ar-22415	2642	16	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2642	17	various	various	ADJ
ar-22415	2642	18	segments	segment	NOUN
ar-22415	2642	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2642	20	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	2642	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2643	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2643	2	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	2643	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2643	4	english	english	ADJ
ar-22415	2643	5	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ar-22415	2643	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2643	7	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2643	8	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ar-22415	2643	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2643	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2643	11	easier	easy	ADJ
ar-22415	2643	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2643	13	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	2643	14	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22415	2643	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2643	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2644	1	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-22415	2644	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2644	3	poorer	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	2644	4	english	english	ADJ
ar-22415	2644	5	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	2644	6	translates	translate	VERB
ar-22415	2644	7	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	2644	8	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	2644	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2644	10	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	2644	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2644	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2644	13	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	2644	14	incidence	incidence	NOUN
ar-22415	2644	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2644	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2644	17	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	2644	18	abuses	abuse	NOUN
ar-22415	2644	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2644	20	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	2644	21	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2644	22	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2644	23	theft	theft	NOUN
ar-22415	2644	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2644	25	milkman	milkman	PROPN
ar-22415	2644	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2644	27	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2644	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2644	29	165	165	NUM
ar-22415	2644	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2644	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2645	1	some	some	DET
ar-22415	2645	2	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2645	3	exploit	exploit	VERB
ar-22415	2645	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2645	5	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	2645	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2645	7	english	english	ADJ
ar-22415	2645	8	language	language	NOUN
ar-22415	2645	9	strength	strength	NOUN
ar-22415	2645	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2645	11	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2645	12	populations	population	NOUN
ar-22415	2645	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2645	14	break	break	VERB
ar-22415	2645	15	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	2645	16	rules	rule	NOUN
ar-22415	2645	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2645	18	confident	confident	ADJ
ar-22415	2645	19	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2645	20	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2645	21	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2645	22	either	either	ADV
ar-22415	2645	23	unaware	unaware	ADJ
ar-22415	2645	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2645	25	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2645	26	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	2645	27	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2645	28	too	too	ADV
ar-22415	2645	29	afraid	afraid	ADJ
ar-22415	2645	30	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2645	31	report	report	VERB
ar-22415	2645	32	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2645	33	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2645	34	authorities	authority	NOUN
ar-22415	2645	35	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2645	36	kerwin	kerwin	PROPN
ar-22415	2645	37	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2645	38	mccabe	mccabe	PROPN
ar-22415	2645	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2645	40	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	2645	41	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2645	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2646	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-22415	2646	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2646	3	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	2646	4	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	2646	5	reveal	reveal	VERB
ar-22415	2646	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2646	7	six	six	NUM
ar-22415	2646	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2646	9	12	12	NUM
ar-22415	2646	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2646	11	somali	somali	ADJ
ar-22415	2646	12	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	2646	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2646	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2646	15	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	2646	16	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2646	17	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2646	18	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	2646	19	enough	enough	ADV
ar-22415	2646	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2646	21	derive	derive	VERB
ar-22415	2646	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2646	23	statistically	statistically	ADV
ar-22415	2646	24	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	2646	25	reading	reading	NOUN
ar-22415	2646	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2647	1	paving	pave	VERB
ar-22415	2647	2	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2647	3	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	2647	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2647	5	earning	earn	VERB
ar-22415	2647	6	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2647	7	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	2647	8	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2647	9	155	155	NUM
ar-22415	2647	10	ten	ten	NUM
ar-22415	2647	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2647	12	59	59	NUM
ar-22415	2647	13	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2647	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2647	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2647	16	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22415	2647	17	believed	believe	VERB
ar-22415	2647	18	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2647	19	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2647	20	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	2647	21	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2647	22	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2647	23	future	future	ADJ
ar-22415	2647	24	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2647	25	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	2647	26	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2647	27	negatively	negatively	ADV
ar-22415	2647	28	affected	affect	VERB
ar-22415	2647	29	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	2647	30	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2647	31	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2647	32	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2647	33	raise	raise	VERB
ar-22415	2647	34	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2647	35	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	2647	36	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2647	37	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	2647	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2647	39	safety	safety	NOUN
ar-22415	2647	40	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	2647	41	concerns	concern	NOUN
ar-22415	2647	42	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2647	43	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2647	44	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	2647	45	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2647	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2648	1	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	2648	2	communicating	communicate	VERB
ar-22415	2648	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2648	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2648	5	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2648	6	language	language	NOUN
ar-22415	2648	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2648	8	english	english	PROPN
ar-22415	2648	9	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2648	10	push	push	VERB
ar-22415	2648	11	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2648	12	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2648	13	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	2648	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2648	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2648	16	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-22415	2648	17	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2648	18	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2648	19	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	2648	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2648	21	shadow	shadow	NOUN
ar-22415	2648	22	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	2648	23	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	2648	24	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2648	25	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2648	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2648	27	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	2648	28	danger	danger	NOUN
ar-22415	2648	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2648	30	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	2648	31	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2648	32	akter	akter	NOUN
ar-22415	2648	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2648	34	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	2648	35	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	2648	36	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2648	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2648	38	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2648	39	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2648	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2649	1	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2649	2	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	2649	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2649	4	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2649	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2649	6	both	both	ADV
ar-22415	2649	7	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22415	2649	8	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	2649	9	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	2649	10	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	2649	11	points	point	VERB
ar-22415	2649	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2649	13	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2649	14	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2649	15	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	2649	16	overall	overall	ADV
ar-22415	2649	17	weaker	weak	ADJ
ar-22415	2649	18	english	english	ADJ
ar-22415	2649	19	language	language	NOUN
ar-22415	2649	20	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	2649	21	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2649	22	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	2649	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2649	24	heightening	heighten	VERB
ar-22415	2649	25	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2649	26	risk	risk	NOUN
ar-22415	2649	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2650	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2650	2	need	need	NOUN
ar-22415	2650	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2650	4	stronger	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	2650	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2650	6	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	2650	7	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	2650	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2650	9	accompanied	accompany	VERB
ar-22415	2650	10	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2650	11	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	2650	12	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
ar-22415	2650	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2650	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2650	15	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	2650	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2650	17	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	2650	18	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2650	19	implications	implication	NOUN
ar-22415	2650	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2650	21	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2650	22	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22415	2650	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2650	24	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	2650	25	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2650	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2650	27	need	need	NOUN
ar-22415	2650	28	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2650	29	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	2650	30	investment	investment	NOUN
ar-22415	2650	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2650	32	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2650	33	language	language	NOUN
ar-22415	2650	34	training	training	NOUN
ar-22415	2650	35	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2650	36	targeted	target	VERB
ar-22415	2650	37	programs	program	NOUN
ar-22415	2650	38	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2650	39	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2650	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2651	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ar-22415	2651	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2651	3	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	2651	4	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22415	2651	5	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2651	6	analytical	analytical	ADJ
ar-22415	2651	7	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	2651	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2651	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2651	10	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2651	11	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	2651	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2651	13	ethnically	ethnically	ADV
ar-22415	2651	14	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	2651	15	racially	racially	ADV
ar-22415	2651	16	identifiable	identifiable	ADJ
ar-22415	2651	17	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2651	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2651	19	urban	urban	ADJ
ar-22415	2651	20	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2651	21	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2651	22	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2651	23	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	2651	24	approaches	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	2651	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2652	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2652	2	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	2652	3	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	2652	4	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22415	2652	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2652	6	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	2652	7	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ar-22415	2652	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2652	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2652	10	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ar-22415	2652	11	literature	literature	NOUN
ar-22415	2652	12	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2652	13	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
ar-22415	2652	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2652	15	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-22415	2652	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2652	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2652	18	informalize	informalize	NOUN
ar-22415	2652	19	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	2652	20	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	2652	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2652	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2652	23	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	2652	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2652	25	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2652	26	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	2652	27	that	that	DET
ar-22415	2652	28	spectrum	spectrum	NOUN
ar-22415	2652	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2652	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2652	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2652	32	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	2652	33	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	2652	34	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2652	35	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2652	36	activity	activity	NOUN
ar-22415	2652	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2652	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2652	39	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22415	2652	40	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	2652	41	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	2652	42	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2652	43	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2652	44	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2652	45	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2652	46	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	2652	47	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2652	48	around	around	ADP
ar-22415	2652	49	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2652	50	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	2652	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2653	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2653	2	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	2653	3	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	2653	4	leveraged	leverage	VERB
ar-22415	2653	5	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ar-22415	2653	6	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22415	2653	7	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2653	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2653	9	unique	unique	ADJ
ar-22415	2653	10	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	2653	11	conducted	conduct	VERB
ar-22415	2653	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2653	13	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	2653	14	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ar-22415	2653	15	enclaves	enclave	NOUN
ar-22415	2653	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2653	17	east	east	PROPN
ar-22415	2653	18	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2653	19	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	2653	20	bangladeshi	bangladeshi	NOUN
ar-22415	2653	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2653	22	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ar-22415	2653	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2653	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2653	25	somali	somali	ADJ
ar-22415	2653	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2654	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2654	2	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2654	3	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	2654	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2654	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2654	6	drastic	drastic	ADJ
ar-22415	2654	7	increase	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	2654	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2654	9	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2654	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2654	11	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	2654	12	poorly	poorly	ADV
ar-22415	2654	13	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	2654	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2654	15	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22415	2654	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2654	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2654	18	lacking	lack	VERB
ar-22415	2654	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2654	20	employee	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	2654	21	protections	protection	NOUN
ar-22415	2654	22	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	2654	23	correlates	correlate	VERB
ar-22415	2654	24	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2654	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2654	26	rise	rise	NOUN
ar-22415	2654	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2654	28	dependence	dependence	NOUN
ar-22415	2654	29	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2654	30	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2654	31	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2654	32	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2654	33	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2654	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2654	35	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2654	36	scenario	scenario	NOUN
ar-22415	2654	37	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
ar-22415	2654	38	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2654	39	prevailing	prevail	VERB
ar-22415	2654	40	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	2654	41	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
ar-22415	2654	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2655	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2655	2	literature	literature	NOUN
ar-22415	2655	3	pointed	point	VERB
ar-22415	2655	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2655	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2655	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	2655	7	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	2655	8	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	2655	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2655	10	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2655	11	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	2655	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2655	13	finding	find	VERB
ar-22415	2655	14	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2655	15	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2655	16	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2655	17	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	2655	18	burdened	burden	VERB
ar-22415	2655	19	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2655	20	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2655	21	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	2655	22	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2655	23	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2655	24	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2655	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2656	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2656	2	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	2656	3	presented	present	VERB
ar-22415	2656	4	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2656	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2656	6	east	east	PROPN
ar-22415	2656	7	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2656	8	immigrant	immigrant	PROPN
ar-22415	2656	9	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	2656	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2656	11	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	2656	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2656	13	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2656	14	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ar-22415	2656	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2656	16	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	2656	17	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ar-22415	2656	18	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	2656	19	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2656	20	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	2656	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2656	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2656	23	variables	variable	NOUN
ar-22415	2656	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2656	25	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ar-22415	2656	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2656	27	english	english	ADJ
ar-22415	2656	28	language	language	NOUN
ar-22415	2656	29	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2656	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2657	1	bangladeshi	bangladeshi	ADJ
ar-22415	2657	2	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2657	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2657	4	faring	fare	VERB
ar-22415	2657	5	better	well	ADV
ar-22415	2657	6	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2657	7	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2657	8	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-22415	2657	9	counterparts	counterpart	NOUN
ar-22415	2657	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2658	1	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	2658	2	english	english	ADJ
ar-22415	2658	3	speakers	speaker	NOUN
ar-22415	2658	4	fare	fare	VERB
ar-22415	2658	5	better	well	ADV
ar-22415	2658	6	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2658	7	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2658	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2658	9	poorer	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	2658	10	english	english	ADJ
ar-22415	2658	11	language	language	NOUN
ar-22415	2658	12	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	2658	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2659	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2659	2	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	2659	3	variables	variable	NOUN
ar-22415	2659	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2659	5	linked	link	VERB
ar-22415	2659	6	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2659	7	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	2659	8	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	2659	9	bangladeshi	bangladeshi	ADJ
ar-22415	2659	10	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2659	11	arrived	arrive	VERB
ar-22415	2659	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2659	13	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2659	14	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2659	15	stronger	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	2659	16	english	english	ADJ
ar-22415	2659	17	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	2659	18	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2659	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2659	20	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-22415	2659	21	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2659	22	surveyed	survey	VERB
ar-22415	2659	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2660	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ar-22415	2660	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2660	3	though	though	SCONJ
ar-22415	2660	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2660	5	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	2660	6	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	2660	7	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2660	8	show	show	VERB
ar-22415	2660	9	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2660	10	driver	driver	NOUN
ar-22415	2660	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2660	12	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	2660	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2660	14	strongly	strongly	ADV
ar-22415	2660	15	linked	link	VERB
ar-22415	2660	16	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2660	17	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ar-22415	2660	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2660	19	language	language	NOUN
ar-22415	2660	20	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	2660	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2661	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2661	2	variables	variable	NOUN
ar-22415	2661	3	intersect	intersect	VERB
ar-22415	2661	4	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2661	5	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	2661	6	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2661	7	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	2661	8	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2661	9	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	2661	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2661	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2661	12	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	2661	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2661	14	indicate	indicate	VERB
ar-22415	2661	15	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2661	16	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	2661	17	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22415	2661	18	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2661	19	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	2661	20	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
ar-22415	2661	21	english	english	ADJ
ar-22415	2661	22	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	2661	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2661	24	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2661	25	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	2661	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2662	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-22415	2662	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2662	3	given	give	VERB
ar-22415	2662	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2662	5	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	2662	6	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	2662	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2662	8	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2662	9	156	156	NUM
ar-22415	2662	10	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2662	11	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2662	12	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2662	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2662	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2662	15	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	2662	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2662	17	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2662	18	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2662	19	selection	selection	NOUN
ar-22415	2662	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2662	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2662	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2662	23	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-22415	2662	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2662	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2662	26	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	2662	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2662	28	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2662	29	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2662	30	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2662	31	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2662	32	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ar-22415	2662	33	disadvantage	disadvantage	NOUN
ar-22415	2662	34	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2662	35	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2662	36	connected	connect	VERB
ar-22415	2662	37	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2662	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2662	39	intersection	intersection	NOUN
ar-22415	2662	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2662	41	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	2662	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2662	43	language	language	NOUN
ar-22415	2662	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2662	45	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2662	46	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ar-22415	2662	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2663	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2663	2	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2663	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2663	4	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
ar-22415	2663	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2663	6	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2663	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2663	8	experiencing	experience	VERB
ar-22415	2663	9	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2663	10	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	2663	11	differently	differently	ADV
ar-22415	2663	12	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2663	13	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	2663	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2663	15	largely	largely	ADV
ar-22415	2663	16	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	2663	17	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2663	18	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2663	19	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2663	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2663	21	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	2663	22	types	type	NOUN
ar-22415	2663	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2663	24	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2663	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2664	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2664	2	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2664	3	report	report	VERB
ar-22415	2664	4	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	2664	5	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2664	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2664	7	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	2664	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2664	9	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
ar-22415	2664	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2664	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2664	12	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	2664	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2664	14	report	report	VERB
ar-22415	2664	15	worse	bad	ADJ
ar-22415	2664	16	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	2664	17	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	2664	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2665	1	given	give	VERB
ar-22415	2665	2	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2665	3	results	result	NOUN
ar-22415	2665	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2665	5	further	far	ADV
ar-22415	2665	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2665	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2665	8	depth	depth	NOUN
ar-22415	2665	9	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2665	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2665	11	needed	need	VERB
ar-22415	2665	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2665	13	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2665	14	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-22415	2665	15	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	2665	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2665	17	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	2665	18	picture	picture	NOUN
ar-22415	2665	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2665	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2665	21	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
ar-22415	2665	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2665	23	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2665	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2665	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2665	26	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2665	27	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2665	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2666	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2666	2	intersectionality	intersectionality	NOUN
ar-22415	2666	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2666	4	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2666	5	variables	variable	NOUN
ar-22415	2666	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2666	7	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-22415	2666	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2666	9	tease	tease	VERB
ar-22415	2666	10	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	2666	11	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	2666	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2666	13	literature	literature	NOUN
ar-22415	2666	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2666	15	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	2666	16	point	point	NOUN
ar-22415	2666	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2666	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2666	19	troublesome	troublesome	ADJ
ar-22415	2666	20	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	2666	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2666	22	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2666	23	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2666	24	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2666	25	merits	merit	VERB
ar-22415	2666	26	targeted	target	VERB
ar-22415	2666	27	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	2666	28	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2666	29	attention	attention	NOUN
ar-22415	2666	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2667	1	appendix	appendix	NOUN
ar-22415	2667	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2667	3	regression	regression	NOUN
ar-22415	2667	4	tables	table	NOUN
ar-22415	2667	5	table	table	NOUN
ar-22415	2667	6	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	2667	7	logistic	logistic	ADJ
ar-22415	2667	8	regression	regression	NOUN
ar-22415	2667	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2667	10	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ar-22415	2667	11	variable	variable	NOUN
ar-22415	2667	12	=	=	SYM
ar-22415	2667	13	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
ar-22415	2667	14	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2667	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2667	16	works	work	VERB
ar-22415	2667	17	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	2667	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2667	19	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2667	20	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	2667	21	hh	hh	PROPN
ar-22415	2667	22	earns	earn	VERB
ar-22415	2667	23	<	<	X
ar-22415	2667	24	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	2667	25	30k	30k	NUM
ar-22415	2667	26	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	2667	27	yr	yr	NOUN
ar-22415	2667	28	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2667	29	table	table	NOUN
ar-22415	2667	30	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	2667	31	logistic	logistic	ADJ
ar-22415	2667	32	regression	regression	NOUN
ar-22415	2667	33	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2667	34	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ar-22415	2667	35	variable	variable	ADJ
ar-22415	2667	36	=	=	SYM
ar-22415	2667	37	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	2667	38	violations	violation	NOUN
ar-22415	2667	39	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2667	40	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	2667	41	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	2667	42	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2667	43	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2667	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2667	45	at	at	ADV
ar-22415	2667	46	least	least	ADV
ar-22415	2667	47	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2667	48	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	2667	49	standard	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	2667	50	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2667	51	met	meet	VERB
ar-22415	2667	52	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2667	53	paving	pave	VERB
ar-22415	2667	54	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2667	55	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	2667	56	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2667	57	earning	earn	VERB
ar-22415	2667	58	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2667	59	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	2667	60	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2667	61	157	157	NUM
ar-22415	2667	62	references	reference	NOUN
ar-22415	2667	63	akter	akter	NOUN
ar-22415	2667	64	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2667	65	n.	n.	NOUN
ar-22415	2667	66	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2667	67	topkara­sarsu	topkara­sarsu	NOUN
ar-22415	2667	68	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2667	69	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	2667	70	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2667	71	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2667	72	dyson	dyson	PROPN
ar-22415	2667	73	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2667	74	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	2667	75	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2667	76	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2667	77	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2667	78	october	october	PROPN
ar-22415	2667	79	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2667	80	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2668	1	shadow	shadow	NOUN
ar-22415	2668	2	economies	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	2668	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2668	4	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2668	5	survival	survival	NOUN
ar-22415	2668	6	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	2668	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2668	8	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2668	9	immigrant	immigrant	PROPN
ar-22415	2668	10	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2668	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2669	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2669	2	east	east	PROPN
ar-22415	2669	3	local	local	PROPN
ar-22415	2669	4	immigration	immigration	PROPN
ar-22415	2669	5	partnership	partnership	PROPN
ar-22415	2669	6	workgroup	workgroup	PROPN
ar-22415	2669	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2670	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2670	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2670	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2670	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2670	5	wellesley	wellesley	PROPN
ar-22415	2670	6	institute	institute	PROPN
ar-22415	2670	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2671	1	www.wellesleyinstitute.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/shadoweconomies-final.pdf	www.wellesleyinstitute.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/shadoweconomies-final.pdf	PROPN
ar-22415	2671	2	barrass	barrass	NOUN
ar-22415	2671	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2671	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	2671	5	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2671	6	shields	shields	PROPN
ar-22415	2671	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2671	8	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2671	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2671	10	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2671	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2671	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2672	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2672	2	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	2672	3	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2672	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2672	5	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2672	6	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	2672	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2672	8	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	2672	9	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2672	10	austerity	austerity	NOUN
ar-22415	2672	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2672	12	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	2672	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2672	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2672	15	neoliberalization	neoliberalization	NOUN
ar-22415	2672	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2672	17	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	2672	18	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2672	19	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2672	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2672	21	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	2672	22	conference	conference	NOUN
ar-22415	2672	23	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2672	24	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	2672	25	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2672	26	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2672	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2672	28	catholic	catholic	PROPN
ar-22415	2672	29	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	2672	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2672	31	sacro	sacro	PROPN
ar-22415	2672	32	cuore	cuore	PROPN
ar-22415	2672	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2672	34	milan	milan	PROPN
ar-22415	2672	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2672	36	italy	italy	PROPN
ar-22415	2672	37	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	2672	38	july	july	PROPN
ar-22415	2672	39	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	2672	40	july	july	PROPN
ar-22415	2672	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2673	1	campbell	campbell	PROPN
ar-22415	2673	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2673	3	i.	i.	PROPN
ar-22415	2673	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2673	5	1996	1996	NUM
ar-22415	2673	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2673	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2674	1	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2674	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	2674	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2674	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2674	5	end	end	NOUN
ar-22415	2674	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2674	7	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	2674	8	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	2674	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2674	10	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2674	11	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	2675	1	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2675	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2675	3	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2675	4	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
ar-22415	2675	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2675	6	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-22415	2675	7	unionism	unionism	NOUN
ar-22415	2675	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2675	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2675	10	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2675	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2675	12	transition	transition	NOUN
ar-22415	2675	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2676	1	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	2676	2	key	key	ADJ
ar-22415	2676	3	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	2676	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2676	5	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	2676	6	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	2676	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2677	1	melbourne	melbourne	PROPN
ar-22415	2677	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2677	3	au	au	ADP
ar-22415	2677	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2677	5	monash	monash	PROPN
ar-22415	2677	6	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	2677	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2678	1	castles	castle	NOUN
ar-22415	2678	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2678	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	2678	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2678	5	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2678	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2678	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2679	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2679	2	migration	migration	NOUN
ar-22415	2679	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2679	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2679	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2679	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2679	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2679	8	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	2679	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2679	10	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22415	2679	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2679	12	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	2679	13	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	2679	14	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2679	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2680	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2680	2	schierup	schierup	PROPN
ar-22415	2680	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2680	4	c.u	c.u	PROPN
ar-22415	2680	5	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2680	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2680	7	munck	munck	PROPN
ar-22415	2680	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2680	9	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	2680	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2680	11	likićbrborić	likićbrborić	PROPN
ar-22415	2680	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2680	13	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	2680	14	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2680	15	neergaard	neergaard	PROPN
ar-22415	2680	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2680	17	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	2680	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2680	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2680	20	eds	ed	NOUN
ar-22415	2680	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2680	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2680	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2680	24	migration	migration	NOUN
ar-22415	2680	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2680	26	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	2680	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2680	28	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2680	29	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	2680	30	governance	governance	NOUN
ar-22415	2680	31	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2680	32	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	2680	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2680	34	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	2680	35	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2680	36	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2680	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2680	38	pp	pp	ADJ
ar-22415	2680	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2680	40	46	46	NUM
ar-22415	2680	41	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2680	42	67	67	NUM
ar-22415	2680	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2680	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2681	1	oxford	oxford	NOUN
ar-22415	2681	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2681	3	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ar-22415	2681	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	2681	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	2681	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2682	1	hiebert	hiebert	PROPN
ar-22415	2682	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2682	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	2682	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2682	5	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	2682	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2682	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2683	1	winning	win	VERB
ar-22415	2683	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2683	3	losing	losing	NOUN
ar-22415	2683	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2683	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2683	6	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	2683	7	playing	play	VERB
ar-22415	2683	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2683	9	game	game	NOUN
ar-22415	2683	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2683	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2683	12	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	2683	13	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	2683	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2683	15	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	2683	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2683	17	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2683	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2684	1	tijdschrift	tijdschrift	PROPN
ar-22415	2684	2	voor	voor	PROPN
ar-22415	2684	3	economische	economische	PROPN
ar-22415	2684	4	en	en	PROPN
ar-22415	2684	5	sociale	sociale	PROPN
ar-22415	2684	6	geografie	geografie	PROPN
ar-22415	2684	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2684	8	97(1	97(1	NOUN
ar-22415	2684	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2684	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2684	11	38	38	NUM
ar-22415	2684	12	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2684	13	48	48	NUM
ar-22415	2684	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2685	1	table	table	NOUN
ar-22415	2685	2	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	2685	3	logistic	logistic	ADJ
ar-22415	2685	4	regression	regression	NOUN
ar-22415	2685	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2685	6	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ar-22415	2685	7	variable	variable	NOUN
ar-22415	2685	8	=	=	SYM
ar-22415	2685	9	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2685	10	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2685	11	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2685	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2685	13	works	work	VERB
ar-22415	2685	14	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2685	15	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2685	16	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	2685	17	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	2685	18	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2685	19	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	2685	20	ends	end	NOUN
ar-22415	2685	21	meet	meet	VERB
ar-22415	2685	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2685	23	158	158	NUM
ar-22415	2686	1	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2686	2	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2686	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2686	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2686	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2686	6	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	2686	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2686	8	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2686	9	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2686	10	henry	henry	PROPN
ar-22415	2686	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2686	12	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	2686	13	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2686	14	sills	sill	NOUN
ar-22415	2686	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2686	16	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	2686	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2686	18	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	2686	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2686	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2687	1	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2687	2	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2687	3	activity	activity	NOUN
ar-22415	2687	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2687	5	early	early	ADJ
ar-22415	2687	6	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ar-22415	2687	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2687	8	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
ar-22415	2687	9	shifts	shift	NOUN
ar-22415	2687	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2687	11	continuing	continue	VERB
ar-22415	2687	12	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ar-22415	2687	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2687	14	persistent	persistent	ADJ
ar-22415	2687	15	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	2687	16	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	2687	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2687	18	michigan	michigan	PROPN
ar-22415	2687	19	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2687	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2688	1	crime	crime	NOUN
ar-22415	2688	2	law	law	PROPN
ar-22415	2688	3	soc	soc	NOUN
ar-22415	2688	4	change	change	NOUN
ar-22415	2688	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2688	6	2006(45	2006(45	NUM
ar-22415	2688	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2688	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2688	9	263–284	263–284	NUM
ar-22415	2688	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2689	1	kymlicka	kymlicka	PROPN
ar-22415	2689	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2689	3	w.	w.	PROPN
ar-22415	2689	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2689	5	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2689	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2689	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2690	1	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	2690	2	multiculturalism	multiculturalism	NOUN
ar-22415	2690	3	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	2691	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2691	2	hall	hall	NOUN
ar-22415	2691	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2691	4	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22415	2691	5	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	2691	6	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2691	7	lamont	lamont	PROPN
ar-22415	2691	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2691	9	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	2691	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2691	11	eds	ed	NOUN
ar-22415	2691	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2691	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2691	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2691	15	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2691	16	resilience	resilience	NOUN
ar-22415	2691	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2691	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2691	19	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	2691	20	era	era	NOUN
ar-22415	2691	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2691	22	pp	pp	ADJ
ar-22415	2691	23	.	.	NOUN
ar-22415	2691	24	99125	99125	NUM
ar-22415	2691	25	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2691	26	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ar-22415	2691	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2691	28	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	2691	29	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2691	30	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ar-22415	2691	31	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	2691	32	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	2691	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2692	1	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	2692	2	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	2692	3	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	2692	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2692	5	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	2692	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2692	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2693	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2693	2	decent	decent	ADJ
ar-22415	2693	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2693	4	faq	faq	NOUN
ar-22415	2693	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2693	6	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	2693	7	decent	decent	ADJ
ar-22415	2693	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2693	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2693	10	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	2693	11	goal	goal	NOUN
ar-22415	2693	12	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2693	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2693	14	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22415	2693	15	newsroom	newsroom	PROPN
ar-22415	2693	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2693	17	july	july	PROPN
ar-22415	2693	18	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	2693	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2694	1	http://www.ilo.org/global/about-theilo/newsroom/features/wcms_071241/lang--en/index.htm	http://www.ilo.org/global/about-theilo/newsroom/features/wcms_071241/lang--en/index.htm	PROPN
ar-22415	2694	2	kerwin	kerwin	PROPN
ar-22415	2694	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2694	4	d.m	d.m	PROPN
ar-22415	2694	5	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2694	6	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2694	7	mccabe	mccabe	PROPN
ar-22415	2694	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2694	9	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	2694	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2694	11	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	2694	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2694	13	july	july	PROPN
ar-22415	2694	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2694	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2695	1	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	2695	2	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	2695	3	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
ar-22415	2695	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2695	5	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	2695	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2695	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2695	8	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2695	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2695	10	creating	create	VERB
ar-22415	2695	11	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2695	12	effective	effective	ADJ
ar-22415	2695	13	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
ar-22415	2695	14	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	2695	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2696	1	washington	washington	PROPN
ar-22415	2696	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2696	3	d.c	d.c	PROPN
ar-22415	2696	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2696	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2696	6	migration	migration	NOUN
ar-22415	2696	7	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2696	8	institute	institute	NOUN
ar-22415	2696	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2697	1	law	law	PROPN
ar-22415	2697	2	commission	commission	PROPN
ar-22415	2697	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2697	4	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	2697	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2698	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2698	2	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	2698	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2698	4	december	december	PROPN
ar-22415	2698	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2698	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2699	1	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	2699	2	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2699	3	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22415	2699	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2699	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2699	6	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2699	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2699	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2700	1	http://www.lco-cdo.org/vulnerableworkers-final-report.pdf	http://www.lco-cdo.org/vulnerableworkers-final-report.pdf	PROPN
ar-22415	2700	2	lewchuk	lewchuk	PROPN
ar-22415	2700	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2700	4	w.	w.	PROPN
ar-22415	2700	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2700	6	lafleche	lafleche	PROPN
ar-22415	2700	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2700	8	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	2700	9	,procyk	,procyk	PUNCT
ar-22415	2700	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2700	11	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	2700	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2700	13	cook	cook	VERB
ar-22415	2700	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2700	15	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	2700	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2700	17	dyson	dyson	PROPN
ar-22415	2700	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2700	19	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	2700	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2700	21	goldring	goldring	PROPN
ar-22415	2700	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2700	23	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	2700	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2700	25	lior	lior	PROPN
ar-22415	2700	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2700	27	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	2700	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2700	29	meisner	meisner	PROPN
ar-22415	2700	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2700	31	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	2700	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2700	33	shields	shield	NOUN
ar-22415	2700	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2700	35	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2700	36	tambureno	tambureno	PROPN
ar-22415	2700	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2700	38	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	2700	39	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2700	40	viducis	viducis	PROPN
ar-22415	2700	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2700	42	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22415	2700	43	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2700	44	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2700	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2700	46	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	2700	47	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2700	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2701	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2701	2	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	2701	3	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	2701	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2701	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2701	6	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	2701	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2701	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2701	9	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	2701	10	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2701	11	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	2701	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2701	13	households	household	NOUN
ar-22415	2701	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2701	15	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2701	16	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	2701	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2701	18	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	2701	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2701	20	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	2701	21	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	2701	22	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2701	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2702	1	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	2702	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2702	3	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2702	4	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	2702	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2702	6	southern	southern	ADJ
ar-22415	2702	7	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	2702	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2702	9	mcmaster	mcmaster	PROPN
ar-22415	2702	10	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	2702	11	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2702	12	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	2702	13	way	way	PROPN
ar-22415	2702	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2702	15	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2702	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2703	1	http://www.unitedwaytyr.com/document.doc?id=307	http://www.unitedwaytyr.com/document.doc?id=307	PROPN
ar-22415	2703	2	lewchuk	lewchuk	PROPN
ar-22415	2703	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2703	4	w.	w.	PROPN
ar-22415	2703	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2703	6	lafleche	lafleche	PROPN
ar-22415	2703	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2703	8	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	2703	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2703	10	dyson	dyson	PROPN
ar-22415	2703	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2703	12	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	2703	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2703	14	goldring	goldring	PROPN
ar-22415	2703	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2703	16	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	2703	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2703	18	meisner	meisner	PROPN
ar-22415	2703	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2703	20	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	2703	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2703	22	procyk	procyk	VERB
ar-22415	2703	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2703	24	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	2703	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2703	26	rosen	rosen	PROPN
ar-22415	2703	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2703	28	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	2703	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2703	30	shields	shield	NOUN
ar-22415	2703	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2703	32	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2703	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2703	34	viducis	viducis	PROPN
ar-22415	2703	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2703	36	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22415	2703	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2703	38	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2703	39	vrankulj	vrankulj	PROPN
ar-22415	2703	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2703	41	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	2703	42	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2703	43	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2703	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2703	45	february	february	PROPN
ar-22415	2703	46	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2703	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2704	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2704	2	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	2704	3	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	2704	4	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2704	5	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	2704	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2704	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2704	8	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	2704	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2704	10	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	2704	11	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	2704	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2704	13	being	being	NOUN
ar-22415	2704	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2705	1	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	2705	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2705	3	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2705	4	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	2705	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2705	6	southern	southern	ADJ
ar-22415	2705	7	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	2705	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2705	9	mcmaster	mcmaster	PROPN
ar-22415	2705	10	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	2705	11	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2705	12	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	2705	13	way	way	PROPN
ar-22415	2705	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2705	15	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2705	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2706	1	http://www.unitedwaytoronto	http://www.unitedwaytoronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2706	2	.com	.com	PROPN
ar-22415	2706	3	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	2706	4	document.doc?id=91	document.doc?id=91	PROPN
ar-22415	2706	5	likić	likić	NOUN
ar-22415	2706	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2706	7	brborić	brborić	PROPN
ar-22415	2706	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2706	9	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	2706	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2706	11	schierup	schierup	PROPN
ar-22415	2706	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2706	13	c.u	c.u	PROPN
ar-22415	2706	14	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2706	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2706	16	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2706	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2706	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2707	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2707	2	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	2707	3	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	2707	4	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2707	5	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	2707	6	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	2707	7	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	2708	1	trajectories	trajectory	NOUN
ar-22415	2708	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2708	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2708	4	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	2708	5	governance	governance	NOUN
ar-22415	2708	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2708	7	migration	migration	NOUN
ar-22415	2708	8	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2708	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2709	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2709	2	schierup	schierup	PROPN
ar-22415	2709	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2709	4	c.u	c.u	PROPN
ar-22415	2709	5	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2709	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2709	7	munck	munck	PROPN
ar-22415	2709	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2709	9	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	2709	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2709	11	likić	likić	PROPN
ar-22415	2709	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2709	13	brborić	brborić	PROPN
ar-22415	2709	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2709	15	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	2709	16	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2709	17	neergaard	neergaard	PROPN
ar-22415	2709	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2709	19	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	2709	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2709	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2709	22	eds	ed	NOUN
ar-22415	2709	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2709	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2709	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2709	26	migration	migration	NOUN
ar-22415	2709	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2709	28	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	2709	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2709	30	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2709	31	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	2709	32	governance	governance	NOUN
ar-22415	2709	33	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2709	34	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	2709	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2709	36	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	2709	37	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2709	38	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2709	39	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2709	40	pp	pp	ADJ
ar-22415	2709	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2709	42	223	223	NUM
ar-22415	2709	43	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2709	44	244	244	NUM
ar-22415	2709	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2709	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2710	1	oxford	oxford	NOUN
ar-22415	2710	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2710	3	oxforduniversity	oxforduniversity	NOUN
ar-22415	2710	4	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	2710	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2711	1	paving	pave	VERB
ar-22415	2711	2	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2711	3	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	2711	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2711	5	earning	earn	VERB
ar-22415	2711	6	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2711	7	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	2711	8	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2711	9	159	159	NUM
ar-22415	2711	10	milkman	milkman	PROPN
ar-22415	2711	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2711	12	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	2711	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2711	14	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2711	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2711	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2712	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2712	2	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2712	3	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2712	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2712	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2712	6	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2712	7	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	2712	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2712	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2712	10	usa	usa	PROPN
ar-22415	2712	11	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2712	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2713	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2713	2	schierup	schierup	PROPN
ar-22415	2713	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2713	4	c.u	c.u	PROPN
ar-22415	2713	5	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2713	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2713	7	munck	munck	PROPN
ar-22415	2713	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2713	9	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	2713	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2713	11	likić	likić	PROPN
ar-22415	2713	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2713	13	brborić	brborić	PROPN
ar-22415	2713	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2713	15	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	2713	16	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2713	17	neergaard	neergaard	PROPN
ar-22415	2713	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2713	19	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	2713	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2713	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2713	22	eds	ed	NOUN
ar-22415	2713	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2713	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2713	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2713	26	migration	migration	NOUN
ar-22415	2713	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2713	28	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	2713	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2713	30	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2713	31	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	2713	32	governance	governance	NOUN
ar-22415	2713	33	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2713	34	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	2713	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2713	36	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	2713	37	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2713	38	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2713	39	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2713	40	pp	pp	ADJ
ar-22415	2713	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2713	42	160	160	NUM
ar-22415	2713	43	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2713	44	176	176	NUM
ar-22415	2713	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2713	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2714	1	oxford	oxford	NOUN
ar-22415	2714	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2714	3	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ar-22415	2714	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	2714	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	2714	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2715	1	mirowski	mirowski	PROPN
ar-22415	2715	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2715	3	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22415	2715	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2715	5	fri	fri	PROPN
ar-22415	2715	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2715	7	oct	oct	PROPN
ar-22415	2715	8	17	17	NUM
ar-22415	2715	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2715	10	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	2715	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2715	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2716	1	lecture	lecture	NOUN
ar-22415	2716	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2716	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2716	4	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	2716	5	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	2716	6	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2716	7	dared	dared	AUX
ar-22415	2716	8	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2716	9	speak	speak	VERB
ar-22415	2716	10	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	2716	11	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	2716	12	name	name	NOUN
ar-22415	2716	13	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2716	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2716	15	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	2716	16	thought	think	VERB
ar-22415	2716	17	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	2716	18	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	2716	19	erasure	erasure	NOUN
ar-22415	2716	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2717	1	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2717	2	science	science	NOUN
ar-22415	2717	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2717	4	ideology	ideology	NOUN
ar-22415	2717	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2717	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2717	7	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	2717	8	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2717	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2717	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2717	11	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	2717	12	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	2717	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2717	14	1960s	1960	NOUN
ar-22415	2717	15	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2717	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2717	17	present	present	NOUN
ar-22415	2717	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2718	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2718	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2718	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2718	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2718	5	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	2718	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2718	7	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2718	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2719	1	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	2719	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2719	3	ministry	ministry	PROPN
ar-22415	2719	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2719	5	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	2719	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2720	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2720	2	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2720	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2720	4	february	february	PROPN
ar-22415	2720	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2720	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2721	1	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	2721	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2721	3	changing	change	VERB
ar-22415	2721	4	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	2721	5	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	2721	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2721	7	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	2721	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2721	9	reference	reference	NOUN
ar-22415	2721	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2722	1	www.labour.gov.on.ca/english/about/workplace/terms.php	www.labour.gov.on.ca/english/about/workplace/terms.php	ADJ
ar-22415	2722	2	organisation	organisation	NOUN
ar-22415	2722	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2722	4	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2722	5	co	co	NOUN
ar-22415	2722	6	-	-	NOUN
ar-22415	2722	7	operation	operation	NOUN
ar-22415	2722	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2722	9	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	2722	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2722	11	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ar-22415	2722	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2722	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2723	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2723	2	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2723	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2723	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2724	1	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	2724	2	migration	migration	NOUN
ar-22415	2724	3	outlook	outlook	NOUN
ar-22415	2724	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2724	5	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2724	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2725	1	geneva	geneva	PROPN
ar-22415	2725	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2725	3	ch	ch	NOUN
ar-22415	2725	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2725	5	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ar-22415	2725	6	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2725	7	peterson	peterson	PROPN
ar-22415	2725	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2725	9	v.	v.	PROPN
ar-22415	2725	10	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	2725	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2725	12	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	2725	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2725	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2726	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2726	2	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	2726	3	rewriting	rewriting	NOUN
ar-22415	2726	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2726	5	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	2726	6	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	2726	7	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	2726	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2726	9	integrating	integrate	VERB
ar-22415	2726	10	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ar-22415	2726	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2726	12	productive	productive	ADJ
ar-22415	2726	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2726	14	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ar-22415	2726	15	economies	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	2726	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2727	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	2727	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2728	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
ar-22415	2728	2	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2728	3	peterson	peterson	PROPN
ar-22415	2728	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2728	5	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	2728	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2728	7	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	2728	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2728	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2729	1	rethinking	rethink	VERB
ar-22415	2729	2	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	2729	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2729	4	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	2729	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2729	6	informalization	informalization	NOUN
ar-22415	2729	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2729	8	feminist	feminist	ADJ
ar-22415	2729	9	quandaries	quandary	NOUN
ar-22415	2729	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2730	1	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	2730	2	feminist	feminist	PROPN
ar-22415	2730	3	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	2730	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2730	5	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	2730	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2730	7	14(1	14(1	NUM
ar-22415	2730	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2730	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2730	10	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	2730	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2730	12	35	35	NUM
ar-22415	2730	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2731	1	portes	portes	PROPN
ar-22415	2731	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2731	3	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	2731	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2731	5	haller	haller	PROPN
ar-22415	2731	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2731	7	w.	w.	PROPN
ar-22415	2731	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2731	9	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	2731	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2731	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2732	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2732	2	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2732	3	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	2732	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2733	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2733	2	smelser	smelser	NOUN
ar-22415	2733	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2733	4	n.	n.	PROPN
ar-22415	2733	5	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2733	6	swedberg	swedberg	PROPN
ar-22415	2733	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2733	8	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	2733	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2733	10	eds	eds	PROPN
ar-22415	2733	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2733	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2733	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2733	14	handbook	handbook	NOUN
ar-22415	2733	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2733	16	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2733	17	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-22415	2733	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2733	19	2nd	2nd	ADJ
ar-22415	2733	20	ed	ed	NOUN
ar-22415	2733	21	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2733	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2733	23	pp.403	pp.403	NOUN
ar-22415	2733	24	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2733	25	425	425	NUM
ar-22415	2733	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2733	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2734	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	2734	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	2734	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2734	4	ny	ny	PROPN
ar-22415	2734	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2734	6	russell	russell	NOUN
ar-22415	2734	7	sage	sage	NOUN
ar-22415	2734	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2735	1	rodgers	rodger	NOUN
ar-22415	2735	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2735	3	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-22415	2735	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2735	5	1989	1989	NUM
ar-22415	2735	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2735	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2736	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2736	2	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2736	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2736	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2736	5	western	western	ADJ
ar-22415	2736	6	europe	europe	PROPN
ar-22415	2736	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2736	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2736	9	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	2736	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2736	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2736	12	debate	debate	NOUN
ar-22415	2736	13	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2736	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2737	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2737	2	rodgers	rodger	NOUN
ar-22415	2737	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2737	4	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-22415	2737	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2737	6	rodgers	rodger	NOUN
ar-22415	2737	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2737	8	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2737	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2737	10	eds	eds	PROPN
ar-22415	2737	11	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2737	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2737	13	pp	pp	ADJ
ar-22415	2737	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2738	1	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	2738	2	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2738	3	16	16	NUM
ar-22415	2738	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2738	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2739	1	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2739	2	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2739	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2739	4	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	2739	5	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2739	6	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ar-22415	2739	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2740	1	geneva	geneva	PROPN
ar-22415	2740	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2740	3	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22415	2740	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2740	5	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	2740	6	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2740	7	16	16	NUM
ar-22415	2740	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2741	1	root	root	PROPN
ar-22415	2741	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2741	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2741	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2741	5	gates	gate	NOUN
ar-22415	2741	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2741	7	gasse	gasse	NOUN
ar-22415	2741	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2741	9	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22415	2741	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2741	11	shields	shields	PROPN
ar-22415	2741	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2741	13	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2741	14	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2741	15	bauder	bauder	PROPN
ar-22415	2741	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2741	17	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-22415	2741	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2741	19	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	2741	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2741	21	october	october	PROPN
ar-22415	2741	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2741	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2742	1	rcis	rcis	PROPN
ar-22415	2742	2	working	working	PROPN
ar-22415	2742	3	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	2742	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2742	5	discounting	discount	VERB
ar-22415	2742	6	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2742	7	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	2742	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2742	9	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
ar-22415	2742	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2742	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2742	12	framing	framing	NOUN
ar-22415	2742	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2742	14	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2742	15	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	2742	16	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2742	17	change	change	NOUN
ar-22415	2742	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2743	1	ryerson	ryerson	NOUN
ar-22415	2743	2	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	2743	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2743	4	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	2743	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2743	6	settlement	settlement	NOUN
ar-22415	2743	7	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2743	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2744	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2744	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2744	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2744	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2744	5	ryerson	ryerson	NOUN
ar-22415	2744	6	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	2744	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2745	1	160	160	NUM
ar-22415	2745	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2745	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2745	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2745	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2745	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2745	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	2745	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2745	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2745	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2745	11	roy	roy	PROPN
ar-22415	2745	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2745	13	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	2745	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2745	15	sidhu	sidhu	PROPN
ar-22415	2745	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2745	17	n.	n.	NOUN
ar-22415	2745	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2745	19	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2745	20	wilson	wilson	PROPN
ar-22415	2745	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2745	22	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	2745	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2745	24	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	2745	25	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2745	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2746	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2746	2	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	2746	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2746	4	resilience	resilience	NOUN
ar-22415	2746	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2746	6	newcomers	newcomer	NOUN
ar-22415	2746	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2746	8	exploring	explore	VERB
ar-22415	2746	9	newcomer	newcomer	NOUN
ar-22415	2746	10	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
ar-22415	2746	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2747	1	newcomer	newcomer	NOUN
ar-22415	2747	2	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2747	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2747	4	services	services	PROPN
ar-22415	2747	5	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2747	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2747	7	social	social	PROPN
ar-22415	2747	8	planning	planning	PROPN
ar-22415	2747	9	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2747	10	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2747	11	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2747	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2747	13	on	on	ADV
ar-22415	2747	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2748	1	http://www.socialplanningtoronto.org/wpcontent/uploads/2014/11/e	http://www.socialplanningtoronto.org/wpcontent/uploads/2014/11/e	PROPN
ar-22415	2748	2	arn-report.pdf	arn-report.pdf	PROPN
ar-22415	2748	3	rubery	rubery	PROPN
ar-22415	2748	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2748	5	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2748	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2748	7	1989	1989	NUM
ar-22415	2748	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2748	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2749	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2749	2	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2749	3	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	2749	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2749	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2749	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2749	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2749	8	united	united	ADJ
ar-22415	2749	9	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
ar-22415	2749	10	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2749	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2750	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2750	2	rodgers	rodger	NOUN
ar-22415	2750	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2750	4	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-22415	2750	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2750	6	rodgers	rodger	NOUN
ar-22415	2750	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2750	8	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2750	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2750	10	eds	eds	PROPN
ar-22415	2750	11	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2750	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2750	13	pp	pp	PROPN
ar-22415	2750	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2751	1	49	49	NUM
ar-22415	2751	2	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2751	3	74	74	NUM
ar-22415	2751	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2751	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2752	1	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2752	2	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2752	3	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2752	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2752	5	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	2752	6	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2752	7	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ar-22415	2752	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2753	1	geneva	geneva	PROPN
ar-22415	2753	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2753	3	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22415	2753	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2753	5	runyan	runyan	PROPN
ar-22415	2753	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2753	7	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	2753	8	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	2753	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2753	10	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2753	11	peterson	peterson	PROPN
ar-22415	2753	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2753	13	v.	v.	PROPN
ar-22415	2753	14	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	2753	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2753	16	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	2753	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2753	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2754	1	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ar-22415	2754	2	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	2754	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2754	4	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22415	2754	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2754	6	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	2754	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2754	8	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	2754	9	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	2754	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2755	1	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	2755	2	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	2755	3	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	2755	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2755	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2755	6	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	2755	7	millennium	millennium	NOUN
ar-22415	2755	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2755	9	4th	4th	ADJ
ar-22415	2755	10	ed	ed	NOUN
ar-22415	2755	11	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2755	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2756	1	pp	pp	ADJ
ar-22415	2756	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2757	1	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	2757	2	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2757	3	30	30	NUM
ar-22415	2757	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2757	5	boulder	boulder	NOUN
ar-22415	2757	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2757	7	westview	westview	PROPN
ar-22415	2757	8	press	press	PROPN
ar-22415	2757	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2758	1	schneider	schneider	PROPN
ar-22415	2758	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2758	3	f.	f.	PROPN
ar-22415	2758	4	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2758	5	enste	enste	PROPN
ar-22415	2758	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2758	7	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	2758	8	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-22415	2758	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2758	10	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2758	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2758	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2759	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2759	2	shadow	shadow	NOUN
ar-22415	2759	3	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	2759	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2759	5	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2759	6	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	2759	7	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	2759	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2759	9	2nd	2nd	ADJ
ar-22415	2759	10	ed	ed	NOUN
ar-22415	2759	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2759	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2759	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2760	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	2760	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	2760	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2760	4	ny	ny	PROPN
ar-22415	2760	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2760	6	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ar-22415	2760	7	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	2760	8	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	2760	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2761	1	schneider	schneider	PROPN
ar-22415	2761	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2761	3	f.	f.	PROPN
ar-22415	2761	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2761	5	williams	williams	PROPN
ar-22415	2761	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2761	7	c.c	c.c	PROPN
ar-22415	2761	8	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2761	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2761	10	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2761	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2761	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2762	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2762	2	shadow	shadow	NOUN
ar-22415	2762	3	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	2762	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2763	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	2763	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2763	3	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	2763	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2763	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2763	6	institute	institute	PROPN
ar-22415	2763	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2763	8	economic	economic	PROPN
ar-22415	2763	9	affairs	affairs	PROPN
ar-22415	2763	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2763	11	profile	profile	PROPN
ar-22415	2763	12	books	books	PROPN
ar-22415	2763	13	ltd	ltd	PROPN
ar-22415	2763	14	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2763	15	sherifat	sherifat	PROPN
ar-22415	2763	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2763	17	o.	o.	PROPN
ar-22415	2763	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2763	19	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	2763	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2763	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2764	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2764	2	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ar-22415	2764	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	2764	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2764	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2764	6	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	2764	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2764	8	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2764	9	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	2764	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2764	11	informality	informality	NOUN
ar-22415	2764	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2764	13	developing	develop	VERB
ar-22415	2764	14	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	2764	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2765	1	european	european	ADJ
ar-22415	2765	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	2765	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2765	4	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2765	5	sciences	science	NOUN
ar-22415	2765	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2766	1	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	2766	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2766	3	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	2766	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2766	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2766	6	624	624	NUM
ar-22415	2766	7	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2766	8	636	636	NUM
ar-22415	2766	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2767	1	shields	shield	NOUN
ar-22415	2767	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2767	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2767	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2767	5	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	2767	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2767	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2768	1	no	no	DET
ar-22415	2768	2	safe	safe	ADJ
ar-22415	2768	3	haven	haven	NOUN
ar-22415	2768	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2768	5	markets	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2768	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2768	7	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22415	2768	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2768	9	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2768	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2769	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2769	2	kretsendemas	kretsendemas	PROPN
ar-22415	2769	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2769	4	p.	p.	PROPN
ar-22415	2769	5	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2769	6	aparacio	aparacio	PROPN
ar-22415	2769	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2769	8	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	2769	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2769	10	eds	ed	NOUN
ar-22415	2769	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2769	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2769	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2769	14	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2769	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2769	16	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22415	2769	17	reform	reform	NOUN
ar-22415	2769	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2769	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2769	20	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	2769	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2769	22	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2769	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2769	24	pp	pp	ADJ
ar-22415	2769	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2769	26	35	35	NUM
ar-22415	2769	27	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2769	28	60	60	NUM
ar-22415	2769	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2769	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2770	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	2770	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	2770	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2770	4	ny	ny	PROPN
ar-22415	2770	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2770	6	praeger	praeger	NOUN
ar-22415	2770	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2771	1	shields	shield	NOUN
ar-22415	2771	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2771	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2771	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2771	5	kelley	kelley	PROPN
ar-22415	2771	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2771	7	p.	p.	PROPN
ar-22415	2771	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2771	9	park	park	NOUN
ar-22415	2771	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2771	11	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	2771	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2771	13	prier	prier	NOUN
ar-22415	2771	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2771	15	n.	n.	NOUN
ar-22415	2771	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2771	17	fang	fang	NOUN
ar-22415	2771	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2771	19	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22415	2771	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2771	21	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	2771	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2771	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2772	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2772	2	profiling	profile	VERB
ar-22415	2772	3	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2772	4	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	2772	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2772	6	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2772	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2772	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2772	9	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	2772	10	census	census	NOUN
ar-22415	2772	11	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ar-22415	2772	12	portrait	portrait	NOUN
ar-22415	2772	13	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2772	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2772	15	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2772	16	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	2772	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2772	18	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2772	19	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2772	20	revue	revue	NOUN
ar-22415	2772	21	canadienne	canadienne	PROPN
ar-22415	2772	22	de	de	PROPN
ar-22415	2772	23	politique	politique	PROPN
ar-22415	2772	24	sociale	sociale	PROPN
ar-22415	2772	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2772	26	no	no	INTJ
ar-22415	2772	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2772	28	65/66	65/66	NUM
ar-22415	2772	29	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2772	30	92	92	NUM
ar-22415	2772	31	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2772	32	111	111	NUM
ar-22415	2772	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2773	1	shields	shield	NOUN
ar-22415	2773	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2773	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2773	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2773	5	phan	phan	PROPN
ar-22415	2773	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2773	7	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	2773	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2773	9	yang	yang	PROPN
ar-22415	2773	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2773	11	f.	f.	PROPN
ar-22415	2773	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2773	13	kelly	kelly	PROPN
ar-22415	2773	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2773	15	p.	p.	PROPN
ar-22415	2773	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2773	17	lemoine	lemoine	PROPN
ar-22415	2773	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2773	19	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	2773	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2773	21	lo	lo	PROPN
ar-22415	2773	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2773	23	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	2773	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2773	25	preston	preston	PROPN
ar-22415	2773	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2773	27	v.	v.	PROPN
ar-22415	2773	28	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2773	29	tufts	tufts	PROPN
ar-22415	2773	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2773	31	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	2773	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2773	33	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	2773	34	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2773	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2774	1	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	2774	2	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2774	3	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	2774	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2774	5	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	2774	6	affect	affect	VERB
ar-22415	2774	7	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	2774	8	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2774	9	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	2774	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2774	11	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2774	12	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	2775	1	tiedi	tiedi	PROPN
ar-22415	2775	2	analytical	analytical	ADJ
ar-22415	2775	3	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	2775	4	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	2775	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2776	1	www.yorku.ca/tiedi/doc/analyticalreport2.pdf	www.yorku.ca/tiedi/doc/analyticalreport2.pdf	NOUN
ar-22415	2776	2	paving	pave	VERB
ar-22415	2776	3	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2776	4	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	2776	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2776	6	earning	earn	VERB
ar-22415	2776	7	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2776	8	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	2776	9	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2776	10	161	161	NUM
ar-22415	2776	11	shields	shield	NOUN
ar-22415	2776	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2776	13	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	2776	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2776	15	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2776	16	türegün	türegün	NOUN
ar-22415	2776	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2776	18	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	2776	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2776	20	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2776	21	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	2776	22	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ar-22415	2776	23	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2776	24	lowe	lowe	PROPN
ar-22415	2776	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2776	26	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	2776	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2776	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2777	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2777	2	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	2777	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2777	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2778	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2778	2	settlement	settlement	NOUN
ar-22415	2778	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2778	4	integration	integration	NOUN
ar-22415	2778	5	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	2778	6	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
ar-22415	2778	7	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	2778	8	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2778	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2778	10	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2779	1	ceris	ceris	PROPN
ar-22415	2779	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2780	1	http://ceris.ca/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/cerisresearch-synthesis-on-settlement-and-integration.pdf	http://ceris.ca/wp-content/uploads/2015/01/cerisresearch-synthesis-on-settlement-and-integration.pdf	PROPN
ar-22415	2780	2	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ar-22415	2780	3	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2780	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2781	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2781	2	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2781	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2781	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2782	1	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	2782	2	force	force	PROPN
ar-22415	2782	3	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22415	2782	4	[	[	X
ar-22415	2782	5	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	2782	6	file	file	NOUN
ar-22415	2782	7	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	2782	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2783	1	http://www.statcan.gc.ca/tables-tableaux/sum-som/l01/cst01/econ10eng.htm	http://www.statcan.gc.ca/tables-tableaux/sum-som/l01/cst01/econ10eng.htm	PROPN
ar-22415	2783	2	tabachnick	tabachnick	NOUN
ar-22415	2783	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2783	4	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	2783	5	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-22415	2783	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2783	7	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2783	8	fidell	fidell	PROPN
ar-22415	2783	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2783	10	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	2783	11	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	2783	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2783	13	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	2783	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2783	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2784	1	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	2784	2	multivariate	multivariate	NOUN
ar-22415	2784	3	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ar-22415	2784	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2785	1	boston	boston	PROPN
ar-22415	2785	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2785	3	allyn	allyn	PROPN
ar-22415	2785	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2785	5	bacon	bacon	PROPN
ar-22415	2785	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2786	1	topkara	topkara	NOUN
ar-22415	2786	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2786	3	sarsu	sarsu	NOUN
ar-22415	2786	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2786	5	sevgul	sevgul	NOUN
ar-22415	2786	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2787	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2787	2	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2787	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2787	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2788	1	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2788	2	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	2788	3	literature	literature	PROPN
ar-22415	2788	4	review	review	PROPN
ar-22415	2788	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2788	6	woodgreen	woodgreen	PROPN
ar-22415	2788	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2789	1	williams	williams	PROPN
ar-22415	2789	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2789	3	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	2789	4	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	2789	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2789	6	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	2789	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2789	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2790	1	re	re	VERB
ar-22415	2790	2	-	-	VERB
ar-22415	2790	3	theorizing	theorize	VERB
ar-22415	2790	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2790	5	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2790	6	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	2790	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2790	8	western	western	ADJ
ar-22415	2790	9	nations	nation	NOUN
ar-22415	2790	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2790	11	some	some	DET
ar-22415	2790	12	lessons	lesson	NOUN
ar-22415	2790	13	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2790	14	rural	rural	PROPN
ar-22415	2790	15	england	england	PROPN
ar-22415	2790	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2791	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2791	2	open	open	ADJ
ar-22415	2791	3	area	area	NOUN
ar-22415	2791	4	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2791	5	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	2791	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2791	7	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	2791	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2791	9	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	2791	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2791	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2791	12	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	2791	13	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2791	14	11	11	NUM
ar-22415	2791	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2792	1	williams	williams	PROPN
ar-22415	2792	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2792	3	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	2792	4	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	2792	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2792	6	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	2792	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2792	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2793	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2793	2	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	2793	3	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ar-22415	2793	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2793	5	competing	compete	VERB
ar-22415	2793	6	representations	representation	NOUN
ar-22415	2793	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2793	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2793	9	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	2793	10	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	2793	11	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-22415	2793	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2793	13	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	2793	14	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2793	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2794	1	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	2794	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2794	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2794	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2794	5	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	2794	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2794	7	11(1	11(1	NUM
ar-22415	2794	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2794	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2794	10	105	105	NUM
ar-22415	2794	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2794	12	124	124	NUM
ar-22415	2794	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2795	1	wise	wise	ADJ
ar-22415	2795	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2795	3	r.w	r.w	PROPN
ar-22415	2795	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2795	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2795	6	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2795	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2795	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2796	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2796	2	migration	migration	NOUN
ar-22415	2796	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2796	4	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2796	5	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	2796	6	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	2796	7	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ar-22415	2796	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2796	9	key	key	ADJ
ar-22415	2796	10	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	2796	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2796	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	2796	13	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2796	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2797	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2797	2	schierup	schierup	PROPN
ar-22415	2797	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2797	4	c.u	c.u	PROPN
ar-22415	2797	5	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2797	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2797	7	munck	munck	PROPN
ar-22415	2797	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2797	9	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	2797	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2797	11	likićbrborić	likićbrborić	PROPN
ar-22415	2797	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2797	13	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	2797	14	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2797	15	neergaard	neergaard	PROPN
ar-22415	2797	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2797	17	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	2797	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2797	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2797	20	eds	ed	NOUN
ar-22415	2797	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2797	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2797	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2797	24	migration	migration	NOUN
ar-22415	2797	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2797	26	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	2797	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2797	28	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2797	29	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	2797	30	governance	governance	NOUN
ar-22415	2797	31	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2797	32	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	2797	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2797	34	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	2797	35	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2797	36	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2797	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2797	38	pp	pp	ADJ
ar-22415	2797	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2797	40	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	2797	41	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2797	42	45	45	NUM
ar-22415	2797	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2797	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2798	1	oxford	oxford	NOUN
ar-22415	2798	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2798	3	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ar-22415	2798	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	2798	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	2798	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2799	1	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2799	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2799	3	action	action	NOUN
ar-22415	2799	4	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	2799	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2800	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2800	2	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	2800	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2800	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2801	1	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	2801	2	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2801	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2801	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2801	5	edge	edge	NOUN
ar-22415	2801	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2802	1	http://www.worker	http://www.worker	PROPN
ar-22415	2802	2	sactioncentre.org/wpcontent/uploads/dlm_uploads/2015/03/stillworkingontheedgeworkersactioncentre.pdf	sactioncentre.org/wpcontent/uploads/dlm_uploads/2015/03/stillworkingontheedgeworkersactioncentre.pdf	PROPN
ar-22415	2802	3	wynne	wynne	PROPN
ar-22415	2802	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2802	5	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	2802	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2802	7	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	2802	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2802	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2803	1	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	2803	2	mandate	mandate	NOUN
ar-22415	2803	3	letter	letter	NOUN
ar-22415	2803	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2803	5	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2803	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2804	1	http://www.ontario.ca/government/2014-mandate-letter-labour	http://www.ontario.ca/government/2014-mandate-letter-labour	PROPN
ar-22415	2804	2	162	162	NUM
ar-22415	2804	3	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2804	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2804	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2804	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2804	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2804	8	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	2804	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2804	10	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2804	11	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2804	12	lived	live	VERB
ar-22415	2804	13	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	2804	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2804	15	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2804	16	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2804	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2804	18	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2804	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2804	20	halifax	halifax	PROPN
ar-22415	2804	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2804	22	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2804	23	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2804	24	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2804	25	previously	previously	ADV
ar-22415	2804	26	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22415	2804	27	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2804	28	leslie	leslie	PROPN
ar-22415	2804	29	nichols1	nichols1	PROPN
ar-22415	2804	30	abstract	abstract	ADJ
ar-22415	2804	31	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2804	32	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	2804	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2804	34	past	past	ADJ
ar-22415	2804	35	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	2804	36	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	2804	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2804	38	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	2804	39	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2804	40	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	2804	41	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2804	42	increase	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	2804	43	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2804	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2804	45	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	2804	46	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2804	47	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2804	48	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2804	49	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2804	50	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2804	51	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2804	52	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2804	53	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2804	54	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	2804	55	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2804	56	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	2804	57	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	2804	58	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2804	59	instead	instead	ADV
ar-22415	2804	60	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2804	61	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	2804	62	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2804	63	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	2804	64	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2804	65	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2804	66	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2804	67	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2804	68	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
ar-22415	2804	69	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2804	70	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2804	71	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2805	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2805	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2805	3	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	2805	4	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2805	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2805	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2805	7	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	2805	8	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2805	9	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
ar-22415	2805	10	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2805	11	replaced	replace	VERB
ar-22415	2805	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2805	13	belief	belief	NOUN
ar-22415	2805	14	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2805	15	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	2805	16	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	2805	17	support	support	VERB
ar-22415	2805	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2805	19	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	2805	20	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	2805	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2805	22	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2805	23	stable	stable	ADJ
ar-22415	2805	24	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2805	25	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2805	26	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2805	27	idea	idea	NOUN
ar-22415	2805	28	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2805	29	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2805	30	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	2805	31	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2805	32	utilized	utilize	VERB
ar-22415	2805	33	whenever	whenever	SCONJ
ar-22415	2805	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2805	35	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	2805	36	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	2805	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2805	38	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	2805	39	dictated	dictate	VERB
ar-22415	2805	40	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2805	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2805	42	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	2805	43	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2805	44	needs	need	NOUN
ar-22415	2805	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2806	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2806	2	detrimental	detrimental	ADJ
ar-22415	2806	3	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	2806	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2806	5	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	2806	6	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2806	7	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2806	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2806	9	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	2806	10	known	know	VERB
ar-22415	2806	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2807	1	further	further	ADJ
ar-22415	2807	2	exploration	exploration	NOUN
ar-22415	2807	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2807	4	needed	need	VERB
ar-22415	2807	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2807	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2807	7	differential	differential	ADJ
ar-22415	2807	8	impacts	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	2807	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2807	10	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2807	11	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2807	12	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2807	13	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2807	14	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2807	15	intersectional	intersectional	ADJ
ar-22415	2807	16	identities	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	2807	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2807	18	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	2807	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2807	20	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2807	21	era	era	NOUN
ar-22415	2807	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2807	23	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22415	2807	24	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2807	25	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	2807	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2808	1	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	2808	2	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2808	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2808	4	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ar-22415	2808	5	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2808	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2808	7	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2808	8	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2808	9	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2808	10	lived	live	VERB
ar-22415	2808	11	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	2808	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2808	13	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2808	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2808	15	halifax	halifax	PROPN
ar-22415	2808	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2808	17	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2808	18	article	article	NOUN
ar-22415	2808	19	explores	explore	VERB
ar-22415	2808	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2808	21	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	2808	22	surrounding	surround	VERB
ar-22415	2808	23	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	2808	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2808	25	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	2808	26	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	2808	27	impacts	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	2808	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2808	29	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2808	30	searching	searching	NOUN
ar-22415	2808	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2808	32	retraining	retraining	ADJ
ar-22415	2808	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2808	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2808	35	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	2808	36	impacts	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	2808	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2808	38	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	2808	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2808	40	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2808	41	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	2808	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2809	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2809	2	results	result	NOUN
ar-22415	2809	3	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2809	4	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ar-22415	2809	5	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	2809	6	intersectional	intersectional	ADJ
ar-22415	2809	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2809	8	grounded	ground	VERB
ar-22415	2809	9	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	2809	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2810	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2810	2	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2810	3	concludes	conclude	VERB
ar-22415	2810	4	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2810	5	key	key	ADJ
ar-22415	2810	6	results	result	NOUN
ar-22415	2810	7	related	relate	VERB
ar-22415	2810	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2810	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2810	10	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	2810	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2810	12	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	2810	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2810	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2810	15	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2810	16	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2810	17	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2810	18	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	2810	19	erosion	erosion	NOUN
ar-22415	2810	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2810	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2810	22	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22415	2810	23	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	2810	24	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2810	25	manifested	manifest	VERB
ar-22415	2810	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2810	27	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2810	28	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	2810	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2810	30	supports	support	NOUN
ar-22415	2810	31	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2810	32	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2810	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2811	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ar-22415	2811	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2811	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2811	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2811	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2811	6	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2811	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2811	8	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	2811	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2811	10	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2811	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2811	12	halifax	halifax	PROPN
ar-22415	2811	13	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2811	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2811	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2811	16	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2811	17	expect	expect	VERB
ar-22415	2811	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2811	19	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	2811	20	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	2811	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2811	22	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2811	23	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2811	24	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2811	25	supports	support	VERB
ar-22415	2811	26	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	2811	27	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2811	28	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2811	29	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	2811	30	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2811	31	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ar-22415	2811	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2811	33	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	2811	34	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2811	35	premiums	premium	NOUN
ar-22415	2811	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2812	1	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	2812	2	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2812	3	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	2812	4	unable	unable	ADJ
ar-22415	2812	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2812	6	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	2812	7	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	2812	8	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	2812	9	1996/1997	1996/1997	NUM
ar-22415	2812	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2812	11	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	2812	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2812	13	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	2812	14	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	2812	15	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ar-22415	2812	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2812	17	ui	ui	NOUN
ar-22415	2812	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2812	19	became	become	VERB
ar-22415	2812	20	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2812	21	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ar-22415	2812	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2813	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2813	2	modification	modification	NOUN
ar-22415	2813	3	led	lead	VERB
ar-22415	2813	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2813	5	stricter	strict	ADJ
ar-22415	2813	6	regulations	regulation	NOUN
ar-22415	2813	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2813	8	rules	rule	NOUN
ar-22415	2813	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2813	10	notably	notably	ADV
ar-22415	2813	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2813	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2813	13	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	2813	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2813	15	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	2813	16	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	2813	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2813	18	qualify	qualify	VERB
ar-22415	2813	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2813	20	supports	support	NOUN
ar-22415	2813	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2813	22	macdonald	macdonald	PROPN
ar-22415	2813	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2813	24	2009a	2009a	NUM
ar-22415	2813	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2813	26	2009b	2009b	NUM
ar-22415	2813	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2813	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2814	1	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2814	2	everyone	everyone	PRON
ar-22415	2814	3	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2814	4	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	2814	5	impacted	impact	VERB
ar-22415	2814	6	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2814	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2814	8	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	2814	9	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-22415	2814	10	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2814	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2814	12	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22415	2814	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2815	1	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2815	2	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	2815	3	impacted	impact	VERB
ar-22415	2815	4	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2815	5	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	2815	6	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	2815	7	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2815	8	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	2815	9	socio	socio	NOUN
ar-22415	2815	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2815	11	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2815	12	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2815	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2815	14	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	2815	15	leslie	leslie	PROPN
ar-22415	2815	16	nichols	nichols	PROPN
ar-22415	2815	17	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2815	18	currently	currently	ADV
ar-22415	2815	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2815	20	visiting	visit	VERB
ar-22415	2815	21	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ar-22415	2815	22	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2815	23	osgoode	osgoode	PROPN
ar-22415	2815	24	hall	hall	PROPN
ar-22415	2815	25	law	law	PROPN
ar-22415	2815	26	school	school	NOUN
ar-22415	2815	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2816	1	dr	dr	PROPN
ar-22415	2816	2	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2816	3	nichols	nichols	PROPN
ar-22415	2816	4	'	'	PART
ar-22415	2816	5	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	2816	6	focuses	focus	VERB
ar-22415	2816	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2816	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2816	9	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2816	10	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	2816	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2816	12	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2816	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2816	14	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2816	15	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	2816	16	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	2816	17	feminist	feminist	ADJ
ar-22415	2816	18	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	2816	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2816	20	methods	method	NOUN
ar-22415	2816	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2816	22	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2816	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2816	24	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-22415	2816	25	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2816	26	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2816	27	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2816	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2816	29	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2816	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2817	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2817	2	author	author	NOUN
ar-22415	2817	3	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	2817	4	like	like	VERB
ar-22415	2817	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2817	6	thank	thank	VERB
ar-22415	2817	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2817	8	editors	editor	NOUN
ar-22415	2817	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2817	10	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2817	11	volume	volume	NOUN
ar-22415	2817	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2817	13	carlo	carlo	PROPN
ar-22415	2817	14	fanelli	fanelli	PROPN
ar-22415	2817	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2817	16	john	john	PROPN
ar-22415	2817	17	shields	shields	PROPN
ar-22415	2817	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2817	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2817	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2817	21	anonymous	anonymous	ADJ
ar-22415	2817	22	reviewers	reviewer	NOUN
ar-22415	2817	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2817	24	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2817	25	helpful	helpful	ADJ
ar-22415	2817	26	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
ar-22415	2817	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2818	1	lived	live	VERB
ar-22415	2818	2	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	2818	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2818	4	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2818	5	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2818	6	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2818	7	163	163	NUM
ar-22415	2818	8	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	2818	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2818	10	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	2818	11	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2818	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2818	13	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2818	14	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2818	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2818	16	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	2818	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2818	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2818	19	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ar-22415	2818	20	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	2818	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2818	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2818	23	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	2818	24	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2818	25	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	2818	26	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2818	27	impacted	impact	VERB
ar-22415	2818	28	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2818	29	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	2818	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2818	31	nichols	nichols	PROPN
ar-22415	2818	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2818	33	2014a	2014a	NUM
ar-22415	2818	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2818	35	2014b	2014b	NUM
ar-22415	2818	36	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2818	37	mcgregor	mcgregor	PROPN
ar-22415	2818	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2818	39	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	2818	40	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2818	41	silver	silver	NOUN
ar-22415	2818	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2818	43	shields	shield	NOUN
ar-22415	2818	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2818	45	wilson	wilson	PROPN
ar-22415	2818	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2818	47	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2818	48	scholtz	scholtz	PROPN
ar-22415	2818	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2818	50	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	2818	51	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2818	52	silver	silver	NOUN
ar-22415	2818	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2818	54	wilson	wilson	PROPN
ar-22415	2818	55	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2818	56	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2818	57	shields	shield	NOUN
ar-22415	2818	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2818	59	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	2818	60	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2818	61	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2819	1	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	2819	2	demands	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	2819	3	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	2819	4	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2819	5	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2819	6	complicated	complicated	ADJ
ar-22415	2819	7	for	for	SCONJ
ar-22415	2819	8	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2819	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2819	10	access	access	VERB
ar-22415	2819	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2819	12	remain	remain	VERB
ar-22415	2819	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2819	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2819	15	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2819	16	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2819	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2819	18	shields	shield	NOUN
ar-22415	2819	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2819	20	silver	silver	NOUN
ar-22415	2819	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2819	22	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2819	23	wilson	wilson	PROPN
ar-22415	2819	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2819	25	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	2819	26	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2819	27	silver	silver	PROPN
ar-22415	2819	28	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	2819	29	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	2819	30	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2819	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2819	32	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	2819	33	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2819	34	townson	townson	NOUN
ar-22415	2819	35	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2819	36	hayes	hayes	PROPN
ar-22415	2819	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2819	38	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	2819	39	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2819	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2820	1	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2820	2	follow	follow	VERB
ar-22415	2820	3	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	2820	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2820	5	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2820	6	line	line	NOUN
ar-22415	2820	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2820	8	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
ar-22415	2820	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2820	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2820	11	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2820	12	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	2820	13	conducted	conduct	VERB
ar-22415	2820	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2820	15	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2820	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2820	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2820	18	lived	live	VERB
ar-22415	2820	19	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	2820	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2820	21	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2820	22	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2820	23	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2820	24	intersecting	intersecting	ADJ
ar-22415	2820	25	identities	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	2820	26	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2820	27	included	include	VERB
ar-22415	2820	28	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2820	29	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	2820	30	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22415	2820	31	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2820	32	prior	prior	ADV
ar-22415	2820	33	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2820	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2820	35	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	2820	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2820	37	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	2820	38	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2820	39	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	2820	40	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2820	41	single	single	ADJ
ar-22415	2820	42	parent	parent	NOUN
ar-22415	2820	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2820	44	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2820	45	parent	parent	NOUN
ar-22415	2820	46	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2820	47	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2820	48	child	child	NOUN
ar-22415	2820	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2820	50	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2820	51	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2820	52	parent	parent	NOUN
ar-22415	2820	53	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2820	54	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ar-22415	2820	55	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	2820	56	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2820	57	caring	care	VERB
ar-22415	2820	58	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2820	59	parents	parent	NOUN
ar-22415	2820	60	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2820	61	lacking	lack	VERB
ar-22415	2820	62	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2820	63	partner	partner	NOUN
ar-22415	2820	64	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2820	65	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	2820	66	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2820	67	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	2820	68	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2820	69	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22415	2820	70	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2820	71	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2820	72	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2820	73	partner	partner	NOUN
ar-22415	2820	74	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2820	75	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	2820	76	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2820	77	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22415	2820	78	identity	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	2820	79	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2820	80	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	2820	81	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	2820	82	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2820	83	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2820	84	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	2820	85	various	various	ADJ
ar-22415	2820	86	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	2820	87	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2820	88	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	2820	89	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2820	90	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2820	91	age.2	age.2	DET
ar-22415	2820	92	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2820	93	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ar-22415	2820	94	identities	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	2820	95	bring	bring	VERB
ar-22415	2820	96	attention	attention	NOUN
ar-22415	2820	97	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2820	98	diversities	diversity	NOUN
ar-22415	2820	99	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2820	100	inequities	inequity	NOUN
ar-22415	2820	101	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2820	102	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2820	103	's	's	PART
ar-22415	2820	104	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2820	105	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22415	2820	106	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2821	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	2821	2	interviewed	interview	VERB
ar-22415	2821	3	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	2821	4	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	2821	5	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2821	6	each	each	DET
ar-22415	2821	7	region	region	NOUN
ar-22415	2821	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2821	9	probe	probe	VERB
ar-22415	2821	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2821	11	socio	socio	NOUN
ar-22415	2821	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2821	13	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2821	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2821	15	psychosocial	psychosocial	ADJ
ar-22415	2821	16	impacts	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	2821	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2821	18	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2821	19	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2821	20	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2821	21	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2821	22	supports	support	VERB
ar-22415	2821	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2821	24	notably	notably	ADV
ar-22415	2821	25	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	2821	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2821	27	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	2821	28	implications	implication	NOUN
ar-22415	2821	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2822	1	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	2822	2	main	main	ADJ
ar-22415	2822	3	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22415	2822	4	related	relate	VERB
ar-22415	2822	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2822	6	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2822	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2822	8	resulted	result	VERB
ar-22415	2822	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2822	10	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2822	11	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2822	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2823	1	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	2823	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2823	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2823	4	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	2823	5	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2823	6	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
ar-22415	2823	7	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2823	8	eroded	erode	VERB
ar-22415	2823	9	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	2823	10	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ar-22415	2823	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2823	12	leading	lead	VERB
ar-22415	2823	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2823	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2823	15	paucity	paucity	NOUN
ar-22415	2823	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2823	17	supports	support	NOUN
ar-22415	2823	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2823	19	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2823	20	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2823	21	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2823	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2824	1	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	2824	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2824	3	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2824	4	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2824	5	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2824	6	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	2824	7	face	face	VERB
ar-22415	2824	8	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	2824	9	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	2824	10	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	2824	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2824	12	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	2824	13	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2824	14	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	2824	15	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
ar-22415	2824	16	supports	support	NOUN
ar-22415	2824	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2824	18	relation	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	2824	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2824	20	childcare	childcare	NOUN
ar-22415	2824	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2824	22	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	2824	23	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	2824	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2824	25	retraining	retraining	ADJ
ar-22415	2824	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2824	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2824	28	re	re	VERB
ar-22415	2824	29	-	-	VERB
ar-22415	2824	30	entering	enter	VERB
ar-22415	2824	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2824	32	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2824	33	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2824	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2825	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2825	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2825	3	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	2825	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2825	5	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	2825	6	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2825	7	experience	experience	VERB
ar-22415	2825	8	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
ar-22415	2825	9	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	2825	10	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	2825	11	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	2825	12	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2825	13	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	2825	14	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2825	15	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	2825	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2825	17	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22415	2825	18	partner	partner	NOUN
ar-22415	2825	19	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22415	2825	20	whom	whom	PRON
ar-22415	2825	21	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2825	22	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	2825	23	rely	rely	VERB
ar-22415	2825	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2826	1	notably	notably	ADV
ar-22415	2826	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2826	3	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2826	4	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2826	5	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	2826	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2826	7	negatively	negatively	ADV
ar-22415	2826	8	impacted	impact	VERB
ar-22415	2826	9	regardless	regardless	ADV
ar-22415	2826	10	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	2826	11	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2826	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2826	13	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22415	2826	14	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2826	15	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2826	16	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2826	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2826	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2826	19	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2826	20	develop	develop	VERB
ar-22415	2826	21	insecurities	insecurity	NOUN
ar-22415	2826	22	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	2826	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2826	24	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2826	25	inability	inability	NOUN
ar-22415	2826	26	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2826	27	plan	plan	VERB
ar-22415	2826	28	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2826	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2826	30	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	2826	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2826	32	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2826	33	limited	limited	ADJ
ar-22415	2826	34	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	2826	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2826	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2826	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2826	38	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	2826	39	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	2826	40	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2826	41	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	2826	42	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2826	43	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2826	44	receive	receive	VERB
ar-22415	2826	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2827	1	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
ar-22415	2827	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2827	3	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	2827	4	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2827	5	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2827	6	place	place	VERB
ar-22415	2827	7	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2827	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2827	9	jeopardy	jeopardy	NOUN
ar-22415	2827	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2827	11	especially	especially	ADV
ar-22415	2827	12	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2827	13	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2827	14	specific	specific	ADJ
ar-22415	2827	15	intersectional	intersectional	ADJ
ar-22415	2827	16	identities	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	2827	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2828	1	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2828	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2828	3	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2828	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2828	5	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2828	6	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	2828	7	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2828	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2828	9	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2828	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2828	11	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2828	12	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	2828	13	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2828	14	four	four	NUM
ar-22415	2828	15	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	2828	16	ago	ago	ADV
ar-22415	2828	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2828	18	despite	despite	SCONJ
ar-22415	2828	19	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	2828	20	roles	role	NOUN
ar-22415	2828	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2828	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2828	23	division	division	NOUN
ar-22415	2828	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2828	25	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2828	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2828	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2828	28	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	2828	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2829	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2829	2	december	december	PROPN
ar-22415	2829	3	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2829	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2829	5	67.6	67.6	NUM
ar-22415	2829	6	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2829	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2829	8	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2829	9	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	2829	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2829	11	58.3	58.3	NUM
ar-22415	2829	12	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2829	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2829	14	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2829	15	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2829	16	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2829	17	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2829	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2829	19	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ar-22415	2829	20	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2829	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2829	22	2014a	2014a	NUM
ar-22415	2829	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2829	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2830	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2830	2	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ar-22415	2830	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2830	4	72.7	72.7	NUM
ar-22415	2830	5	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2830	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2830	7	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2830	8	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	2830	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2830	10	41.9	41.9	NUM
ar-22415	2830	11	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2830	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2830	13	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2830	14	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2830	15	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2830	16	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2830	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2830	18	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22415	2830	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2830	20	ferraro	ferraro	NOUN
ar-22415	2830	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2830	22	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	2830	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2830	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2831	1	yet	yet	ADV
ar-22415	2831	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2831	3	despite	despite	SCONJ
ar-22415	2831	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2831	5	increase	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	2831	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2831	7	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2831	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2831	9	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22415	2831	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2831	11	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	2831	12	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2831	13	identities	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	2831	14	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2831	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2831	16	identities	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	2831	17	presented	present	VERB
ar-22415	2831	18	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2831	19	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	2831	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2832	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2832	2	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	2832	3	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	2832	4	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	2832	5	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	2832	6	identities	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	2832	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2832	8	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	2832	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2832	10	disability	disability	NOUN
ar-22415	2832	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2832	12	etc	etc	X
ar-22415	2832	13	.	.	X
ar-22415	2832	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2832	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2832	16	explore	explore	VERB
ar-22415	2832	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2832	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2832	19	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2832	20	related	relate	VERB
ar-22415	2832	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2832	22	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	2832	23	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2832	24	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	2832	25	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2832	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2832	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2832	28	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	2832	29	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	2832	30	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2832	31	focus	focus	VERB
ar-22415	2832	32	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2832	33	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2832	34	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	2832	35	identities	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	2832	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2833	1	164	164	NUM
ar-22415	2833	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2833	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2833	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2833	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2833	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2833	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	2833	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2833	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2833	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2833	11	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	2833	12	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2833	13	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2833	14	able	able	ADJ
ar-22415	2833	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2833	16	access	access	VERB
ar-22415	2833	17	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	2833	18	supports	support	VERB
ar-22415	2833	19	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	2833	20	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2833	21	lose	lose	VERB
ar-22415	2833	22	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2833	23	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2833	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2834	1	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	2834	2	segments	segment	NOUN
ar-22415	2834	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2834	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2834	5	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2834	6	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2834	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2834	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2834	9	primary	primary	ADJ
ar-22415	2834	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2834	11	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ar-22415	2834	12	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	2834	13	markets	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2834	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2834	15	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2834	16	structured	structure	VERB
ar-22415	2834	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2834	18	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2834	19	supply	supply	NOUN
ar-22415	2834	20	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	2834	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2834	22	variety	variety	NOUN
ar-22415	2834	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2834	24	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2834	25	differences	difference	NOUN
ar-22415	2834	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2834	27	gordon	gordon	PROPN
ar-22415	2834	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2834	29	edwards	edwards	PROPN
ar-22415	2834	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2834	31	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2834	32	reich	reich	PROPN
ar-22415	2834	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2834	34	1982	1982	NUM
ar-22415	2834	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2834	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2835	1	peck	peck	NOUN
ar-22415	2835	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2835	3	1996	1996	NUM
ar-22415	2835	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2835	5	46	46	NUM
ar-22415	2835	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2835	7	noted	note	VERB
ar-22415	2835	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2835	9	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2835	10	segmentation	segmentation	NOUN
ar-22415	2835	11	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	2835	12	holds	hold	VERB
ar-22415	2835	13	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2835	14	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2835	15	space	space	NOUN
ar-22415	2835	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2835	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2835	18	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2835	19	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2835	20	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2835	21	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2835	22	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	2835	23	divided	divide	VERB
ar-22415	2835	24	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	2835	25	submarkets	submarket	NOUN
ar-22415	2835	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2835	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2835	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2836	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	2836	2	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2836	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2836	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2836	5	rules	rule	NOUN
ar-22415	2836	6	governing	govern	VERB
ar-22415	2836	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2836	8	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
ar-22415	2836	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2836	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2836	11	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2836	12	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2836	13	differ	differ	VERB
ar-22415	2836	14	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2836	15	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2836	16	segment	segment	NOUN
ar-22415	2836	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2836	18	another	another	PRON
ar-22415	2836	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2836	20	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2837	1	better	well	ADJ
ar-22415	2837	2	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	2837	3	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	2837	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2837	5	better	well	ADJ
ar-22415	2837	6	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2837	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2837	8	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	2837	9	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	2837	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2837	11	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	2837	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2837	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2837	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2837	15	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
ar-22415	2837	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2837	17	promotion	promotion	NOUN
ar-22415	2837	18	exist	exist	VERB
ar-22415	2837	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2837	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2837	21	primary	primary	ADJ
ar-22415	2837	22	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	2837	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2837	24	krahn	krahn	PROPN
ar-22415	2837	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2837	26	lowe	lowe	PROPN
ar-22415	2837	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2837	28	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2837	29	hughes	hughes	PROPN
ar-22415	2837	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2837	31	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	2837	32	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2837	33	peck	peck	NOUN
ar-22415	2837	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2837	35	1996	1996	NUM
ar-22415	2837	36	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2837	37	reich	reich	PROPN
ar-22415	2837	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2837	39	gordon	gordon	PROPN
ar-22415	2837	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2837	41	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2837	42	edwards	edwards	PROPN
ar-22415	2837	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2837	44	1973	1973	NUM
ar-22415	2837	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2837	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2837	47	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2837	48	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2837	49	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ar-22415	2837	50	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	2837	51	incorporates	incorporate	VERB
ar-22415	2837	52	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2837	53	fewest	few	ADJ
ar-22415	2837	54	desirable	desirable	ADJ
ar-22415	2837	55	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2837	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2837	57	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2837	58	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	2837	59	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2837	60	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2837	61	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	2837	62	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	2837	63	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	2837	64	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	2837	65	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2837	66	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2837	67	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
ar-22415	2837	68	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2837	69	krahn	krahn	VERB
ar-22415	2837	70	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	2837	71	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	2837	72	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2837	73	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2837	74	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	2837	75	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2837	76	peck	peck	NOUN
ar-22415	2837	77	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2837	78	1996	1996	NUM
ar-22415	2837	79	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2837	80	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2838	1	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2838	2	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2838	3	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	2838	4	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	2838	5	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2838	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2838	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2838	8	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ar-22415	2838	9	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2838	10	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2838	11	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2838	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2838	13	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	2838	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2838	15	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2838	16	presumed	presume	VERB
ar-22415	2838	17	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22415	2838	18	duties	duty	NOUN
ar-22415	2838	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2838	20	peck	peck	NOUN
ar-22415	2838	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2838	22	1996	1996	NUM
ar-22415	2838	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2838	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2838	25	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2838	26	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	2838	27	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2838	28	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	2838	29	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	2838	30	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	2838	31	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2838	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2838	33	primary	primary	ADJ
ar-22415	2838	34	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2838	35	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2838	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2839	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	2839	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2839	3	notably	notably	ADV
ar-22415	2839	4	due	due	ADJ
ar-22415	2839	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2839	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2839	7	impacts	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	2839	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2839	9	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	2839	10	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2839	11	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2839	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2839	13	despite	despite	SCONJ
ar-22415	2839	14	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	2839	15	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22415	2839	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2839	17	relation	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	2839	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2839	19	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2839	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2839	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2839	22	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22415	2839	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2839	24	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2839	25	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	2839	26	complete	complete	ADJ
ar-22415	2839	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2839	28	teghtsoonian	teghtsoonian	NOUN
ar-22415	2839	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2839	30	1996	1996	NUM
ar-22415	2839	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2839	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2840	1	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2840	2	all	all	DET
ar-22415	2840	3	female	female	ADJ
ar-22415	2840	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2840	5	desire	desire	VERB
ar-22415	2840	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2840	7	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2840	8	attached	attach	VERB
ar-22415	2840	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2840	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2840	11	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2840	12	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2840	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2840	14	though	though	SCONJ
ar-22415	2840	15	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2840	16	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	2840	17	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2840	18	compelled	compel	VERB
ar-22415	2840	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2840	20	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	2840	21	due	due	ADP
ar-22415	2840	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2840	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2840	24	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	2840	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2840	26	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-22415	2840	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2840	28	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	2840	29	limits	limit	VERB
ar-22415	2840	30	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2840	31	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-22415	2840	32	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2840	33	choose	choose	VERB
ar-22415	2840	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2841	1	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2841	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2841	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2841	4	middle	middle	ADJ
ar-22415	2841	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2841	6	upper	upper	ADJ
ar-22415	2841	7	classes	class	NOUN
ar-22415	2841	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2841	9	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	2841	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2841	11	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	2841	12	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2841	13	virtue	virtue	NOUN
ar-22415	2841	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2841	15	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	2841	16	spouses	spouse	NOUN
ar-22415	2841	17	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2841	18	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	2841	19	incomes	income	NOUN
ar-22415	2841	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2841	21	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	2841	22	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	2841	23	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-22415	2841	24	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2841	25	enable	enable	VERB
ar-22415	2841	26	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	2841	27	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2841	28	decide	decide	VERB
ar-22415	2841	29	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	2841	30	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2841	31	want	want	VERB
ar-22415	2841	32	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2841	33	participate	participate	VERB
ar-22415	2841	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2841	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2841	36	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2841	37	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2841	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2841	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2841	40	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	2841	41	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	2841	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2841	43	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2841	44	what	what	DET
ar-22415	2841	45	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-22415	2841	46	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2841	47	little	little	ADJ
ar-22415	2841	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2841	49	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	2841	50	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2841	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2842	1	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2842	2	address	address	VERB
ar-22415	2842	3	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2842	4	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2842	5	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	2842	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2842	7	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-22415	2842	8	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	2842	9	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2842	10	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	2842	11	available	available	ADJ
ar-22415	2842	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2842	13	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2842	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2842	15	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	2842	16	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	2842	17	universal	universal	ADJ
ar-22415	2842	18	child	child	NOUN
ar-22415	2842	19	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	2842	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2842	21	so	so	SCONJ
ar-22415	2842	22	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2842	23	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	2842	24	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2842	25	choose	choose	VERB
ar-22415	2842	26	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2842	27	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	2842	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2842	29	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2842	30	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	2842	31	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2842	32	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2842	33	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2842	34	equal	equal	ADJ
ar-22415	2842	35	footing	footing	NOUN
ar-22415	2842	36	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2842	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2842	38	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2842	39	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2842	40	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2842	41	little	little	ADJ
ar-22415	2842	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2842	43	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	2842	44	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2842	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2843	1	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22415	2843	2	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2843	3	ui	ui	PROPN
ar-22415	2843	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2843	5	ei	ei	PROPN
ar-22415	2843	6	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2844	1	ui	ui	PROPN
ar-22415	2844	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2844	3	introduced	introduce	VERB
ar-22415	2844	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2844	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2844	6	early	early	ADJ
ar-22415	2844	7	1940s	1940	NOUN
ar-22415	2844	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2844	9	response	response	NOUN
ar-22415	2844	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2844	11	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	2844	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2844	13	scale	scale	NOUN
ar-22415	2844	14	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	2844	15	caused	cause	VERB
ar-22415	2844	16	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2844	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2844	18	great	great	ADJ
ar-22415	2844	19	depression	depression	NOUN
ar-22415	2844	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2845	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2845	2	program	program	NOUN
ar-22415	2845	3	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2845	4	administrated	administrate	VERB
ar-22415	2845	5	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2845	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2845	7	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	2845	8	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	2845	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2845	10	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	2845	11	contributed	contribute	VERB
ar-22415	2845	12	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	2845	13	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2845	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2845	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2845	16	combined	combine	VERB
ar-22415	2845	17	employee	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	2845	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2845	19	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2845	20	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ar-22415	2845	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2845	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2845	23	program	program	NOUN
ar-22415	2845	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2845	25	lin	lin	PROPN
ar-22415	2845	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2845	27	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22415	2845	28	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2845	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2846	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2846	2	goal	goal	NOUN
ar-22415	2846	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2846	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2846	5	program	program	NOUN
ar-22415	2846	6	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2846	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2846	8	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	2846	9	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	2846	10	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ar-22415	2846	11	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	2846	12	times	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2846	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2846	14	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	2846	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2846	16	lin	lin	PROPN
ar-22415	2846	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2846	18	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22415	2846	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2846	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2847	1	initially	initially	ADV
ar-22415	2847	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2847	3	ui	ui	PROPN
ar-22415	2847	4	eligibility	eligibility	NOUN
ar-22415	2847	5	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2847	6	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	2847	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2847	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2847	9	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	2847	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2847	11	weeks	week	NOUN
ar-22415	2847	12	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	2847	13	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	2847	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2847	15	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	2847	16	prior	prior	ADV
ar-22415	2847	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2847	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2847	19	claim	claim	NOUN
ar-22415	2847	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2848	1	depending	depend	VERB
ar-22415	2848	2	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2848	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2848	4	region	region	NOUN
ar-22415	2848	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2848	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2848	7	claimant	claimant	NOUN
ar-22415	2848	8	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2848	9	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	2848	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2848	11	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2848	12	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	2848	13	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	2848	14	12	12	NUM
ar-22415	2848	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2848	16	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	2848	17	weeks	week	NOUN
ar-22415	2848	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2848	19	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2848	20	at	at	ADV
ar-22415	2848	21	least	least	ADV
ar-22415	2848	22	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	2848	23	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	2848	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2848	25	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2848	26	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	2848	27	week	week	NOUN
ar-22415	2848	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2848	29	townson	townson	NOUN
ar-22415	2848	30	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2848	31	hayes	hayes	PROPN
ar-22415	2848	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2848	33	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	2848	34	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2848	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2849	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2849	2	claimant	claimant	NOUN
ar-22415	2849	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2849	4	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2849	5	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2849	6	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	2849	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2849	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2849	9	total	total	ADJ
ar-22415	2849	10	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	2849	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2849	12	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2849	13	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	2849	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2849	15	previous	previous	ADJ
ar-22415	2849	16	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	2849	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2849	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2849	19	total	total	ADJ
ar-22415	2849	20	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22415	2849	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2849	22	that	that	DET
ar-22415	2849	23	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	2849	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2849	25	nichols	nichols	PROPN
ar-22415	2849	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2849	27	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	2849	28	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2849	29	townson	townson	NOUN
ar-22415	2849	30	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2849	31	hayes	hayes	PROPN
ar-22415	2849	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2849	33	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	2849	34	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2849	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2850	1	ui	ui	PROPN
ar-22415	2850	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2850	3	replaced	replace	VERB
ar-22415	2850	4	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2850	5	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	2850	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2850	7	1996/1997	1996/1997	NUM
ar-22415	2850	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2851	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2851	2	main	main	ADJ
ar-22415	2851	3	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2851	4	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22415	2851	5	included	include	VERB
ar-22415	2851	6	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2851	7	increase	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	2851	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2851	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2851	10	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	2851	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2851	12	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	2851	13	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	2851	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2851	15	receiving	receive	VERB
ar-22415	2851	16	lived	live	VERB
ar-22415	2851	17	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	2851	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2851	19	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2851	20	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2851	21	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2851	22	165	165	NUM
ar-22415	2851	23	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2851	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2851	25	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2851	26	decrease	decrease	NOUN
ar-22415	2851	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2851	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2851	29	benefit	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2851	30	payouts	payout	NOUN
ar-22415	2851	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2852	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2852	2	change	change	NOUN
ar-22415	2852	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2852	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2852	5	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	2852	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2852	7	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	2852	8	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	2852	9	meant	mean	VERB
ar-22415	2852	10	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2852	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2852	12	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2852	13	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	2852	14	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	2852	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2852	16	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ar-22415	2852	17	180	180	NUM
ar-22415	2852	18	days	day	NOUN
ar-22415	2852	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2852	20	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	2852	21	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2852	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2852	23	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	2852	24	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2852	25	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2852	26	35	35	NUM
ar-22415	2852	27	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2852	28	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	2852	29	week	week	NOUN
ar-22415	2852	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2852	31	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	2852	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2852	33	last	last	ADJ
ar-22415	2852	34	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	2852	35	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	2852	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2852	37	twice	twice	DET
ar-22415	2852	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2852	39	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	2852	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2852	41	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	2852	42	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	2852	43	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2852	44	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	2852	45	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	2852	46	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	2852	47	before	before	SCONJ
ar-22415	2852	48	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2852	49	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2852	50	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2852	51	modified	modify	VERB
ar-22415	2852	52	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2852	53	townson	townson	NOUN
ar-22415	2852	54	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2852	55	hayes	hayes	PROPN
ar-22415	2852	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2852	57	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	2852	58	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2852	59	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2853	1	taking	take	VERB
ar-22415	2853	2	inflation	inflation	NOUN
ar-22415	2853	3	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	2853	4	account	account	NOUN
ar-22415	2853	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2853	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2853	7	average	average	ADJ
ar-22415	2853	8	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	2853	9	claimant	claimant	NOUN
ar-22415	2853	10	received	receive	VERB
ar-22415	2853	11	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	2853	12	514	514	NUM
ar-22415	2853	13	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	2853	14	week	week	NOUN
ar-22415	2853	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2853	16	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	2853	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2853	18	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	2853	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2853	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2853	21	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	2853	22	595	595	NUM
ar-22415	2853	23	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	2853	24	week	week	NOUN
ar-22415	2853	25	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2853	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2853	27	average	average	ADJ
ar-22415	2853	28	ui	ui	NOUN
ar-22415	2853	29	claimant	claimant	NOUN
ar-22415	2853	30	received	receive	VERB
ar-22415	2853	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2853	32	1995	1995	NUM
ar-22415	2853	33	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2853	34	battle	battle	NOUN
ar-22415	2853	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2853	36	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	2853	37	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2853	38	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	2853	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2853	40	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2853	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2853	42	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	2853	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2853	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2854	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2854	2	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22415	2854	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2854	4	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	2854	5	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	2854	6	noticeable	noticeable	ADJ
ar-22415	2854	7	impacts	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	2854	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2855	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2855	2	instance	instance	NOUN
ar-22415	2855	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2855	4	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	2855	5	39	39	NUM
ar-22415	2855	6	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2855	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2855	8	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2855	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2855	10	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2855	11	approved	approve	VERB
ar-22415	2855	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2855	13	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	2855	14	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2855	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2855	16	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	2855	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2855	18	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2855	19	83	83	NUM
ar-22415	2855	20	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2855	21	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	2855	22	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	2855	23	approved	approve	VERB
ar-22415	2855	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2855	25	1990	1990	NUM
ar-22415	2855	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2855	27	mendelson	mendelson	PROPN
ar-22415	2855	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2855	29	battle	battle	NOUN
ar-22415	2855	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2855	31	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2855	32	torjman	torjman	NOUN
ar-22415	2855	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2855	34	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	2855	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2855	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2856	1	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	2856	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2856	3	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	2856	4	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	2856	5	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	2856	6	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2856	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2856	8	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	2856	9	impacts	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	2856	10	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2856	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2856	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2857	1	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	2857	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2857	3	past	past	ADJ
ar-22415	2857	4	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	2857	5	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	2857	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2857	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2857	8	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	2857	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2857	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2857	11	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2857	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2857	13	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2857	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2857	15	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	2857	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2857	17	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	2857	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2857	19	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	2857	20	instead	instead	ADV
ar-22415	2857	21	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2857	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2857	23	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	2857	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2857	25	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	2857	26	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2857	27	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2857	28	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2857	29	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
ar-22415	2857	30	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2857	31	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2857	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2857	33	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2857	34	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	2857	35	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2857	36	chayowski	chayowski	PROPN
ar-22415	2857	37	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2857	38	powell	powell	PROPN
ar-22415	2857	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2857	40	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22415	2857	41	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2857	42	joshi	joshi	PROPN
ar-22415	2857	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2857	44	2002	2002	NUM
ar-22415	2857	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2857	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2858	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2858	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2858	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2858	4	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	2858	5	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2858	6	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2858	7	examined	examine	VERB
ar-22415	2858	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2858	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2858	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2858	11	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	2858	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2858	13	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2858	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2858	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2858	16	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2858	17	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2858	18	incorporates	incorporate	VERB
ar-22415	2858	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2858	20	wide	wide	ADJ
ar-22415	2858	21	range	range	NOUN
ar-22415	2858	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2858	23	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	2858	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2858	25	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2858	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2859	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	2859	2	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	2859	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2859	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2859	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2859	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2859	7	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2859	8	solely	solely	ADV
ar-22415	2859	9	defined	define	VERB
ar-22415	2859	10	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2859	11	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	2859	12	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	2859	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2859	14	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2859	15	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2859	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2859	17	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	2859	18	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2859	19	any	any	DET
ar-22415	2859	20	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2859	21	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2859	22	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	2859	23	some	some	DET
ar-22415	2859	24	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	2859	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2859	26	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	2859	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2860	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2860	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2860	3	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	2860	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2860	5	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ar-22415	2860	6	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22415	2860	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2860	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2860	9	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	2860	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2860	11	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	2860	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2860	13	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	2860	14	related	relate	VERB
ar-22415	2860	15	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2860	16	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	2860	17	technologies	technology	NOUN
ar-22415	2860	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2860	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2860	20	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2860	21	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2860	22	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	2860	23	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2860	24	unstable	unstable	ADJ
ar-22415	2860	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2860	26	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2860	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2861	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ar-22415	2861	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2861	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2861	4	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	2861	5	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2861	6	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
ar-22415	2861	7	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2861	8	replaced	replace	VERB
ar-22415	2861	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2861	10	belief	belief	NOUN
ar-22415	2861	11	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2861	12	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	2861	13	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	2861	14	support	support	VERB
ar-22415	2861	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2861	16	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	2861	17	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	2861	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2861	19	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2861	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2861	21	stable	stable	ADJ
ar-22415	2861	22	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2861	23	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2861	24	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2861	25	idea	idea	NOUN
ar-22415	2861	26	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2861	27	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2861	28	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	2861	29	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2861	30	utilized	utilize	VERB
ar-22415	2861	31	whenever	whenever	SCONJ
ar-22415	2861	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2861	33	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	2861	34	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	2861	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2861	36	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	2861	37	dictated	dictate	VERB
ar-22415	2861	38	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2861	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2861	40	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	2861	41	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2861	42	needs	need	NOUN
ar-22415	2861	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2862	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2862	2	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2862	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2862	4	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	2862	5	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2862	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2862	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2862	8	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	2862	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2862	10	currently	currently	ADV
ar-22415	2862	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2862	12	nonstandard	nonstandard	ADJ
ar-22415	2862	13	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2862	14	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	2862	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2862	16	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	2862	17	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2862	18	short	short	ADJ
ar-22415	2862	19	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2862	20	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	2862	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2862	22	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2862	23	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	2862	24	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2862	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2862	26	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	2862	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2862	28	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2862	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2862	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2863	1	townson	townson	NOUN
ar-22415	2863	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2863	3	kevin	kevin	PROPN
ar-22415	2863	4	hayes	hayes	PROPN
ar-22415	2863	5	'	'	PART
ar-22415	2863	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2863	7	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	2863	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2863	9	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2863	10	suggests	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	2863	11	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2863	12	30	30	NUM
ar-22415	2863	13	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2863	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2863	15	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2863	16	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	2863	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2863	18	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	2863	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2863	20	40	40	NUM
ar-22415	2863	21	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2863	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2863	23	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2863	24	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2863	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2863	26	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2863	27	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2863	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2863	29	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2863	30	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2863	31	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	2863	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2863	33	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	2863	34	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2863	35	chayowski	chayowski	PROPN
ar-22415	2863	36	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2863	37	powell	powell	PROPN
ar-22415	2863	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2863	39	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22415	2863	40	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2863	41	pupo	pupo	PROPN
ar-22415	2863	42	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2863	43	duffy	duffy	PROPN
ar-22415	2863	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2863	45	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	2863	46	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2863	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2864	2	inequities	inequity	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	3	resulting	result	VERB
ar-22415	2864	4	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2864	5	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2864	6	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2864	8	summarized	summarize	VERB
ar-22415	2864	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2864	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2864	11	pepso	pepso	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	12	's	's	PART
ar-22415	2864	13	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	2864	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	15	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2864	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	17	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2864	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2864	20	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	2864	21	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2864	22	area	area	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	23	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	24	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22415	2864	25	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2864	26	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	28	a	a	X
ar-22415	2864	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	30	earn	earn	VERB
ar-22415	2864	31	about	about	ADV
ar-22415	2864	32	46	46	NUM
ar-22415	2864	33	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	34	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	2864	35	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2864	36	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2864	37	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2864	38	steady	steady	ADJ
ar-22415	2864	39	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	2864	40	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	41	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	42	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	44	resulting	result	VERB
ar-22415	2864	45	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2864	46	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	47	incomes	income	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	48	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2864	49	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2864	50	34	34	NUM
ar-22415	2864	51	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	52	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	2864	53	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2864	54	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2864	55	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	2864	56	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	57	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	58	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	59	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2864	60	counterparts	counterpart	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	61	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	62	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	63	b	b	X
ar-22415	2864	64	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	65	face	face	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	66	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	67	variability	variability	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	68	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	69	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	70	c	c	X
ar-22415	2864	71	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	72	rarely	rarely	ADV
ar-22415	2864	73	receive	receive	VERB
ar-22415	2864	74	any	any	DET
ar-22415	2864	75	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	76	related	relate	VERB
ar-22415	2864	77	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2864	78	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	79	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	80	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	81	d	d	X
ar-22415	2864	82	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	83	experience	experience	VERB
ar-22415	2864	84	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	2864	85	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	86	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2864	87	progress	progress	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	88	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2864	89	promotion	promotion	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	90	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	2864	91	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2864	92	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	2864	93	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	94	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	95	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	96	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	97	e	e	X
ar-22415	2864	98	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	99	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	2864	100	face	face	VERB
ar-22415	2864	101	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	2864	102	weeks	week	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	103	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2864	104	no	no	DET
ar-22415	2864	105	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	106	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	107	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	108	f	f	X
ar-22415	2864	109	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	110	ignore	ignore	VERB
ar-22415	2864	111	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	112	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2864	113	safety	safety	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	114	concerns	concern	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	115	due	due	ADP
ar-22415	2864	116	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2864	117	concerns	concern	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	118	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	2864	119	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2864	120	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	121	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2864	122	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2864	123	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	124	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	125	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	126	g	g	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	127	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	128	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2864	129	subjected	subject	VERB
ar-22415	2864	130	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2864	131	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	2864	132	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	133	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	134	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	135	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	136	h	h	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	137	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	138	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	2864	139	hold	hold	VERB
ar-22415	2864	140	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	2864	141	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2864	142	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2864	143	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	144	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	145	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	146	i	i	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	147	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	148	commonly	commonly	ADV
ar-22415	2864	149	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	2864	150	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2864	151	call	call	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	152	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	153	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2864	154	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	155	k	k	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	156	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2864	157	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	2864	158	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	2864	159	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2864	160	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	2864	161	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2864	162	166	166	NUM
ar-22415	2864	163	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2864	164	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2864	165	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	166	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2864	167	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2864	168	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	169	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2864	170	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2864	171	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	172	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2864	173	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	2864	174	training	training	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	175	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2864	176	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2864	177	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	2864	178	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2865	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2865	2	increase	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	2865	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2865	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2865	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2865	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2865	7	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2865	8	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	2865	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2865	10	past	past	ADJ
ar-22415	2865	11	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	2865	12	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	2865	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2865	14	associated	associate	VERB
ar-22415	2865	15	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2865	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2865	17	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	2865	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2865	19	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2865	20	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	2865	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2865	22	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	2865	23	polarization	polarization	NOUN
ar-22415	2865	24	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	2865	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2865	26	upper	upper	ADJ
ar-22415	2865	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2865	28	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	2865	29	classes	class	NOUN
ar-22415	2865	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2865	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2865	32	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2865	33	intensified	intensify	VERB
ar-22415	2865	34	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2865	35	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	2865	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2865	37	mikkonen	mikkonen	PROPN
ar-22415	2865	38	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2865	39	raphael	raphael	PROPN
ar-22415	2865	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2865	41	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	2865	42	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2865	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2866	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2866	2	organisation	organisation	NOUN
ar-22415	2866	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2866	4	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2866	5	co	co	NOUN
ar-22415	2866	6	-	-	NOUN
ar-22415	2866	7	operation	operation	NOUN
ar-22415	2866	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2866	9	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	2866	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2866	11	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ar-22415	2866	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2866	13	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2866	14	noted	note	VERB
ar-22415	2866	15	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2866	16	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2866	17	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	2866	18	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	2866	19	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2866	20	protection	protection	NOUN
ar-22415	2866	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2866	22	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2866	23	only	only	ADJ
ar-22415	2866	24	limited	limited	ADJ
ar-22415	2866	25	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2866	26	regulations	regulation	NOUN
ar-22415	2866	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2866	28	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2866	29	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2866	30	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	2866	31	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2866	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2867	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2867	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	2867	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2867	4	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2867	5	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2867	6	ranked	rank	VERB
ar-22415	2867	7	26th	26th	NOUN
ar-22415	2867	8	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	2867	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2867	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2867	11	28	28	NUM
ar-22415	2867	12	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ar-22415	2867	13	nations	nation	NOUN
ar-22415	2867	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2867	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2867	16	protection	protection	NOUN
ar-22415	2867	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2867	18	cited	cite	VERB
ar-22415	2867	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2867	20	mikkonen	mikkonen	PROPN
ar-22415	2867	21	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2867	22	raphael	raphael	PROPN
ar-22415	2867	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2867	24	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	2867	25	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2867	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2867	27	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	2867	28	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
ar-22415	2867	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2867	30	plight	plight	NOUN
ar-22415	2867	31	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2867	32	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2867	33	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2867	34	face	face	VERB
ar-22415	2867	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2867	36	neoliberal	neoliberal	PROPN
ar-22415	2867	37	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2867	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2868	1	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2868	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2868	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2868	4	transition	transition	NOUN
ar-22415	2868	5	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2868	6	ui	ui	PROPN
ar-22415	2868	7	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2868	8	ei	ei	PROPN
ar-22415	2868	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2868	10	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	2868	11	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2868	12	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	2868	13	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2868	14	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
ar-22415	2868	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2868	16	range	range	NOUN
ar-22415	2868	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2868	18	reasons	reason	NOUN
ar-22415	2868	19	why	why	SCONJ
ar-22415	2868	20	someone	someone	PRON
ar-22415	2868	21	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	2868	22	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2868	23	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2868	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2868	25	cooke	cooke	PROPN
ar-22415	2868	26	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2868	27	gazso	gazso	PROPN
ar-22415	2868	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2868	29	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	2868	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2868	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2869	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
ar-22415	2869	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2869	3	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2869	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2869	5	impacted	impact	VERB
ar-22415	2869	6	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	2869	7	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2869	8	temporarily	temporarily	ADV
ar-22415	2869	9	leave	leave	VERB
ar-22415	2869	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2869	11	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	2869	12	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2869	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2869	14	raise	raise	VERB
ar-22415	2869	15	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	2869	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2869	17	cooke	cooke	PROPN
ar-22415	2869	18	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2869	19	gazso	gazso	PROPN
ar-22415	2869	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2869	21	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	2869	22	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2869	23	townson	townson	NOUN
ar-22415	2869	24	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2869	25	hayes	hayes	PROPN
ar-22415	2869	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2869	27	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	2869	28	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2869	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2870	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2870	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2870	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2870	4	viewed	view	VERB
ar-22415	2870	5	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2870	6	reentrants	reentrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2870	7	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2870	8	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	2870	9	entrants	entrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2870	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2870	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2870	12	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2870	13	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2870	14	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	2870	15	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2870	16	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2870	17	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	2870	18	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2870	19	attached	attach	VERB
ar-22415	2870	20	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2870	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2870	22	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	2870	23	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2870	24	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2870	25	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2870	26	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	2870	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2870	28	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2870	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2871	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2871	2	stipulation	stipulation	NOUN
ar-22415	2871	3	means	mean	VERB
ar-22415	2871	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2871	5	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2871	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2871	7	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2871	8	credited	credit	VERB
ar-22415	2871	9	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2871	10	any	any	PRON
ar-22415	2871	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2871	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2871	13	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	2871	14	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2871	15	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	2871	16	before	before	ADP
ar-22415	2871	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2871	18	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	2871	19	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	2871	20	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2871	21	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2871	22	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2871	23	attached	attach	VERB
ar-22415	2871	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2871	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2871	26	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2871	27	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2871	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2872	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ar-22415	2872	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2872	3	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2872	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2872	5	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	2872	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2872	7	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2872	8	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	2872	9	910	910	NUM
ar-22415	2872	10	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	2872	11	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	2872	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2872	13	previous	previous	ADJ
ar-22415	2872	14	52	52	NUM
ar-22415	2872	15	weeks	week	NOUN
ar-22415	2872	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2872	17	claim	claim	VERB
ar-22415	2872	18	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	2872	19	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2872	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2872	21	townson	townson	NOUN
ar-22415	2872	22	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2872	23	hayes	hayes	PROPN
ar-22415	2872	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2872	25	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	2872	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2872	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2873	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2873	2	stipulation	stipulation	NOUN
ar-22415	2873	3	limits	limit	VERB
ar-22415	2873	4	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	2873	5	’	’	PART
ar-22415	2873	6	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-22415	2873	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2873	8	access	access	VERB
ar-22415	2873	9	ei	ei	ADP
ar-22415	2873	10	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2873	11	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	2873	12	though	though	SCONJ
ar-22415	2873	13	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	2873	14	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	2873	15	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2873	16	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2873	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2873	18	support	support	VERB
ar-22415	2873	19	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2873	20	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	2873	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2873	22	reenter	reenter	VERB
ar-22415	2873	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2873	24	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2873	25	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2873	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2873	27	bezanson	bezanson	NOUN
ar-22415	2873	28	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2873	29	mcmurray	mcmurray	PROPN
ar-22415	2873	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2873	31	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22415	2873	32	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2873	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2874	1	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	2874	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2874	3	methods	method	NOUN
ar-22415	2874	4	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	2874	5	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2874	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2874	7	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	2874	8	completed	complete	VERB
ar-22415	2874	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2874	10	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ar-22415	2874	11	interview	interview	NOUN
ar-22415	2874	12	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2874	13	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2874	14	30	30	NUM
ar-22415	2874	15	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ar-22415	2874	16	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2874	17	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	2874	18	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2874	19	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	2874	20	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2874	21	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2874	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2874	23	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	2874	24	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2874	25	halifax	halifax	PROPN
ar-22415	2874	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2875	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2875	2	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2875	3	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2875	4	designed	design	VERB
ar-22415	2875	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2875	6	explore	explore	VERB
ar-22415	2875	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2875	8	various	various	ADJ
ar-22415	2875	9	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22415	2875	10	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2875	11	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2875	12	deal	deal	VERB
ar-22415	2875	13	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2875	14	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	2875	15	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	2875	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2875	17	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ar-22415	2875	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	2875	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2876	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2876	2	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2876	3	focused	focus	VERB
ar-22415	2876	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2876	5	lived	live	VERB
ar-22415	2876	6	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	2876	7	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	2876	8	becoming	become	VERB
ar-22415	2876	9	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2876	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2876	11	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	2876	12	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2876	13	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2876	14	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2876	15	designed	design	VERB
ar-22415	2876	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2876	17	comprehend	comprehend	VERB
ar-22415	2876	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2876	19	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
ar-22415	2876	20	behind	behind	ADP
ar-22415	2876	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2876	22	bryman	bryman	NOUN
ar-22415	2876	23	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2876	24	teevan	teevan	PROPN
ar-22415	2876	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2876	26	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	2876	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2876	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2876	29	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	2876	30	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	2876	31	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	2876	32	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	2876	33	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2876	34	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2876	35	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2876	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2877	1	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2877	2	each	each	DET
ar-22415	2877	3	region	region	NOUN
ar-22415	2877	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2877	5	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	2877	6	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	2877	7	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2877	8	interviewed	interview	VERB
ar-22415	2877	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2877	10	explore	explore	VERB
ar-22415	2877	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2877	12	psychosocial	psychosocial	ADJ
ar-22415	2877	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2877	14	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
ar-22415	2877	15	impacts	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	2877	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2877	17	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	2877	18	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2877	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2877	20	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2877	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2878	1	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	2878	2	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2878	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2878	4	halifax	halifax	PROPN
ar-22415	2878	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2878	6	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	2878	7	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2878	8	recruited	recruit	VERB
ar-22415	2878	9	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	2878	10	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	2878	11	advertisements	advertisement	NOUN
ar-22415	2878	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2878	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2878	14	variety	variety	NOUN
ar-22415	2878	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2878	16	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2878	17	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2878	18	agencies	agency	NOUN
ar-22415	2878	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2879	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2879	2	article	article	NOUN
ar-22415	2879	3	focuses	focus	VERB
ar-22415	2879	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2879	5	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	2879	6	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2879	7	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2879	8	previously	previously	ADV
ar-22415	2879	9	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2879	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2879	11	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2879	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2879	13	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	2879	14	prior	prior	ADV
ar-22415	2879	15	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2879	16	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2879	17	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	2879	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2880	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22415	2880	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2880	3	23	23	NUM
ar-22415	2880	4	interviews	interview	NOUN
ar-22415	2880	5	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2880	6	explored	explore	VERB
ar-22415	2880	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2880	8	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2880	9	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ar-22415	2880	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2881	1	lived	live	VERB
ar-22415	2881	2	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	2881	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2881	4	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2881	5	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2881	6	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2881	7	167	167	NUM
ar-22415	2881	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2881	9	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	2881	10	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	2881	11	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	2881	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2881	13	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2881	14	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2881	15	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2881	16	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	2881	17	exploration	exploration	NOUN
ar-22415	2881	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2881	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2881	20	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	2881	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2881	22	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	2881	23	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2881	24	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2881	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2881	26	lived	live	VERB
ar-22415	2881	27	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	2881	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2881	29	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2881	30	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2881	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2881	32	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2881	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2882	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2882	2	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2882	3	's	's	PART
ar-22415	2882	4	main	main	ADJ
ar-22415	2882	5	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-22415	2882	6	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2882	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2882	8	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2882	9	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2882	10	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	2882	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2882	12	ages	age	NOUN
ar-22415	2882	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2882	14	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	2882	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2882	16	40	40	NUM
ar-22415	2882	17	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	2882	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2882	19	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	2882	20	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2882	21	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2882	22	caring	care	VERB
ar-22415	2882	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2882	24	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	2882	25	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2882	26	adult	adult	NOUN
ar-22415	2882	27	dependents	dependent	NOUN
ar-22415	2882	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2883	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2883	2	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2883	3	explored	explore	VERB
ar-22415	2883	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2883	5	lived	live	VERB
ar-22415	2883	6	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	2883	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2883	8	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2883	9	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2883	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2883	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2883	12	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	2883	13	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2883	14	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2883	15	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	2883	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2883	17	broad	broad	ADJ
ar-22415	2883	18	range	range	NOUN
ar-22415	2883	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2883	20	intersecting	intersecting	ADJ
ar-22415	2883	21	identities	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	2883	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2883	23	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	2883	24	appendices	appendix	NOUN
ar-22415	2883	25	a	a	PRON
ar-22415	2883	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2883	27	b	b	NOUN
ar-22415	2883	28	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2883	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2884	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2884	2	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	2884	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2884	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2884	5	variety	variety	NOUN
ar-22415	2884	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2884	7	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2884	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2884	9	identity	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	2884	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	2884	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2884	12	central	central	ADJ
ar-22415	2884	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2884	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2884	15	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	2884	16	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	2884	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2884	18	intersectionality	intersectionality	NOUN
ar-22415	2884	19	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2884	20	notes	note	VERB
ar-22415	2884	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2884	22	significance	significance	NOUN
ar-22415	2884	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2884	24	multiplelevel	multiplelevel	ADJ
ar-22415	2884	25	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	2884	26	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2884	27	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2884	28	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
ar-22415	2884	29	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2884	30	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	2884	31	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2884	32	nichols	nichols	PROPN
ar-22415	2884	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2884	34	forthcoming	forthcoming	ADJ
ar-22415	2884	35	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2884	36	scheibelhofer	scheibelhofer	NOUN
ar-22415	2884	37	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2884	38	marotta	marotta	ADJ
ar-22415	2884	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2884	40	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	2884	41	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2884	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2885	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2885	2	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2885	3	concluded	conclude	VERB
ar-22415	2885	4	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2885	5	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	2885	6	main	main	ADJ
ar-22415	2885	7	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22415	2885	8	concerning	concern	VERB
ar-22415	2885	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2885	10	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	2885	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2885	12	becoming	become	VERB
ar-22415	2885	13	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2885	14	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2885	15	caring	care	VERB
ar-22415	2885	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2885	17	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	2885	18	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2885	19	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	2885	20	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ar-22415	2885	21	adults	adult	NOUN
ar-22415	2885	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2885	23	either	either	CCONJ
ar-22415	2885	24	siblings	sibling	NOUN
ar-22415	2885	25	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2885	26	parents	parent	NOUN
ar-22415	2885	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2886	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2886	2	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	2886	3	finding	finding	NOUN
ar-22415	2886	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2886	5	related	relate	VERB
ar-22415	2886	6	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2886	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2886	8	erosion	erosion	NOUN
ar-22415	2886	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2886	10	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	2886	11	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ar-22415	2886	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2886	13	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	2886	14	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	2886	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2886	16	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	2886	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2886	18	supports	support	NOUN
ar-22415	2886	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2886	20	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2886	21	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2886	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2886	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2886	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2886	25	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2886	26	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2886	27	face	face	VERB
ar-22415	2886	28	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ar-22415	2886	29	owing	owe	VERB
ar-22415	2886	30	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2886	31	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2886	32	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	2886	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2886	34	supports	support	NOUN
ar-22415	2886	35	extended	extend	VERB
ar-22415	2886	36	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	2886	37	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2886	38	programs	program	NOUN
ar-22415	2886	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2886	40	supports	support	VERB
ar-22415	2886	41	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2886	42	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2886	43	areas	area	NOUN
ar-22415	2886	44	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2886	45	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	2886	46	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	2886	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2886	48	childcare	childcare	NOUN
ar-22415	2886	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2886	50	retraining	retraining	ADJ
ar-22415	2886	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2886	52	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2886	53	reentering	reentere	VERB
ar-22415	2886	54	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2886	55	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2886	56	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2886	57	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2887	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2887	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2887	3	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	2887	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2887	5	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	2887	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2887	7	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2887	8	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2887	9	face	face	VERB
ar-22415	2887	10	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
ar-22415	2887	11	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	2887	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	2887	13	unless	unless	SCONJ
ar-22415	2887	14	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2887	15	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	2887	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2887	17	supportive	supportive	ADJ
ar-22415	2887	18	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22415	2887	19	partner	partner	NOUN
ar-22415	2887	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2888	1	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	2888	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2888	3	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22415	2888	4	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2888	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2888	6	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2888	7	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2888	8	experienced	experience	VERB
ar-22415	2888	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2888	10	negative	negative	ADJ
ar-22415	2888	11	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	2888	12	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2888	13	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2888	14	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	2888	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2889	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2889	2	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	2889	3	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2889	4	cope	cope	VERB
ar-22415	2889	5	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2889	6	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
ar-22415	2889	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2889	8	both	both	DET
ar-22415	2889	9	situations	situation	NOUN
ar-22415	2889	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2889	11	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	2889	12	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	2889	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2889	14	live	live	VERB
ar-22415	2889	15	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2889	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2889	17	limited	limited	ADJ
ar-22415	2889	18	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	2889	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2889	20	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2889	21	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	2889	22	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ar-22415	2889	23	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	2889	24	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2889	25	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	2889	26	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2889	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2889	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2889	29	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2889	30	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	2889	31	unable	unable	ADJ
ar-22415	2889	32	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2889	33	plan	plan	VERB
ar-22415	2889	34	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2889	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2889	36	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	2889	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2890	1	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	2890	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2890	3	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	2890	4	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2890	5	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2890	6	place	place	VERB
ar-22415	2890	7	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2890	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2890	9	jeopardy	jeopardy	NOUN
ar-22415	2890	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2890	11	especially	especially	ADV
ar-22415	2890	12	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2890	13	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2890	14	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2890	15	caring	care	VERB
ar-22415	2890	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2890	17	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	2890	18	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2890	19	adult	adult	NOUN
ar-22415	2890	20	dependents	dependent	NOUN
ar-22415	2890	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2890	22	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2890	23	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2890	24	intersecting	intersect	VERB
ar-22415	2890	25	identities	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	2890	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2891	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	2891	2	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2891	3	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2891	4	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	2891	5	much	much	ADJ
ar-22415	2891	6	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	2891	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2891	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2891	9	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	2891	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2891	11	intersectionality	intersectionality	NOUN
ar-22415	2891	12	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2891	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2891	14	method	method	NOUN
ar-22415	2891	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2891	16	denis	denis	PROPN
ar-22415	2891	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2891	18	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	2891	19	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2891	20	mccall	mccall	PROPN
ar-22415	2891	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2891	22	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	2891	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2891	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2892	1	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	2892	2	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2892	3	built	build	VERB
ar-22415	2892	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2892	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2892	6	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	2892	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2892	8	mccall	mccall	PROPN
ar-22415	2892	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2892	10	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	2892	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2892	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2892	13	hancock	hancock	PROPN
ar-22415	2892	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2892	15	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	2892	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2892	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2892	18	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	2892	19	intersectionality	intersectionality	NOUN
ar-22415	2892	20	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2892	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2892	22	method	method	NOUN
ar-22415	2892	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2892	24	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
ar-22415	2892	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2892	26	importance	importance	NOUN
ar-22415	2892	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2892	28	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	2892	29	specificity	specificity	NOUN
ar-22415	2892	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2892	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2892	32	fluidity	fluidity	NOUN
ar-22415	2892	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2892	34	identities	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	2892	35	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2892	36	nichols	nichols	PROPN
ar-22415	2892	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2892	38	forthcoming	forthcoming	ADJ
ar-22415	2892	39	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2892	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2893	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2893	2	main	main	ADJ
ar-22415	2893	3	insight	insight	NOUN
ar-22415	2893	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2893	5	intersectionality	intersectionality	NOUN
ar-22415	2893	6	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	2893	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2893	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2893	9	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	2893	10	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	2893	11	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2893	12	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2893	13	salient	salient	NOUN
ar-22415	2893	14	identity	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	2893	15	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2893	16	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	2893	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2893	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2893	19	impacts	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	2893	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2893	21	identities	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	2893	22	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2893	23	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	2893	24	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ar-22415	2893	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2894	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2894	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-22415	2894	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2894	4	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	2894	5	intersectionality	intersectionality	NOUN
ar-22415	2894	6	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2894	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2894	8	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	2894	9	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ar-22415	2894	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2894	11	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	2894	12	coded	code	VERB
ar-22415	2894	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2894	14	responses	response	NOUN
ar-22415	2894	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2894	16	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	2894	17	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2894	18	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	2894	19	grounded	ground	VERB
ar-22415	2894	20	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	2894	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2894	22	charmaz	charmaz	PROPN
ar-22415	2894	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2894	24	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	2894	25	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2894	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2895	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	2895	2	involves	involve	VERB
ar-22415	2895	3	coding	code	VERB
ar-22415	2895	4	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	2895	5	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2895	6	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2895	7	eye	eye	NOUN
ar-22415	2895	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2895	9	generating	generate	VERB
ar-22415	2895	10	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	2895	11	concepts	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	2895	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2895	13	guide	guide	VERB
ar-22415	2895	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2895	15	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	2895	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	2895	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2895	18	maijala	maijala	NOUN
ar-22415	2895	19	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	2895	20	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	2895	21	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2895	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2895	23	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	2895	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2895	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2896	1	grounded	ground	VERB
ar-22415	2896	2	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	2896	3	helps	help	VERB
ar-22415	2896	4	establish	establish	VERB
ar-22415	2896	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2896	6	strict	strict	ADJ
ar-22415	2896	7	set	set	NOUN
ar-22415	2896	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2896	9	rules	rule	NOUN
ar-22415	2896	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2896	11	analyzing	analyze	VERB
ar-22415	2896	12	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ar-22415	2896	13	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	2896	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2896	15	charmaz	charmaz	PROPN
ar-22415	2896	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2896	17	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	2896	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2896	19	96	96	NUM
ar-22415	2896	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2896	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2897	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2897	2	grounded	ground	VERB
ar-22415	2897	3	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	2897	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2897	5	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ar-22415	2897	6	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	2897	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2897	8	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2897	9	start	start	VERB
ar-22415	2897	10	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2897	11	individual	individual	ADJ
ar-22415	2897	12	cases	case	NOUN
ar-22415	2897	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2897	14	incidents	incident	NOUN
ar-22415	2897	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2897	16	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2897	17	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	2897	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2897	19	develop	develop	VERB
ar-22415	2897	20	progressively	progressively	ADV
ar-22415	2897	21	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	2897	22	abstract	abstract	ADJ
ar-22415	2897	23	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
ar-22415	2897	24	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22415	2897	25	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2897	26	synthesize	synthesize	VERB
ar-22415	2897	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2897	28	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2897	29	explain	explain	VERB
ar-22415	2897	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2897	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2897	32	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2897	33	understand	understand	VERB
ar-22415	2897	34	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	2897	35	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	2897	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2897	37	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2897	38	identify	identify	VERB
ar-22415	2897	39	patterned	patterned	ADJ
ar-22415	2897	40	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	2897	41	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	2897	42	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2897	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2898	1	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	2898	2	begin	begin	VERB
ar-22415	2898	3	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2898	4	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2898	5	area	area	NOUN
ar-22415	2898	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2898	7	study	study	VERB
ar-22415	2898	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2899	1	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	2899	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2899	3	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	2899	4	build	build	VERB
ar-22415	2899	5	168	168	NUM
ar-22415	2899	6	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2899	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2899	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2899	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2899	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2899	11	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	2899	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2899	13	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2899	14	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2899	15	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	2899	16	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ar-22415	2899	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	2899	18	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2899	19	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	2899	20	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	2899	21	discover	discover	VERB
ar-22415	2899	22	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2899	23	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ar-22415	2899	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2899	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2899	26	actual	actual	ADJ
ar-22415	2899	27	worlds	world	NOUN
ar-22415	2899	28	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2899	29	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	2899	30	study	study	VERB
ar-22415	2899	31	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	2899	32	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2899	33	area	area	NOUN
ar-22415	2899	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2899	35	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2900	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2900	2	charmaz	charmaz	PROPN
ar-22415	2900	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2900	4	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	2900	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2900	6	497	497	NUM
ar-22415	2900	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2900	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2901	1	grounded	ground	VERB
ar-22415	2901	2	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	2901	3	helps	help	VERB
ar-22415	2901	4	move	move	VERB
ar-22415	2901	5	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ar-22415	2901	6	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	2901	7	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2901	8	narrative	narrative	NOUN
ar-22415	2901	9	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2901	10	thematic	thematic	ADJ
ar-22415	2901	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	2901	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2901	13	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2901	14	carefully	carefully	ADV
ar-22415	2901	15	defined	define	VERB
ar-22415	2901	16	methods	method	NOUN
ar-22415	2901	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2901	18	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22415	2901	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2901	20	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ar-22415	2901	21	methods	method	NOUN
ar-22415	2901	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2901	23	bryman	bryman	NOUN
ar-22415	2901	24	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	2901	25	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	2901	26	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2901	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2901	28	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	2901	29	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2901	30	charmaz	charmaz	PROPN
ar-22415	2901	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2901	32	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	2901	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2901	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2902	1	feminist	feminist	PROPN
ar-22415	2902	2	epistemology	epistemology	NOUN
ar-22415	2902	3	feminists	feminist	NOUN
ar-22415	2902	4	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2902	5	critiqued	critique	VERB
ar-22415	2902	6	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2902	7	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2902	8	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	2902	9	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2902	10	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2902	11	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	2902	12	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22415	2902	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2902	14	perpetuate	perpetuate	VERB
ar-22415	2902	15	unequal	unequal	ADJ
ar-22415	2902	16	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	2902	17	roles	role	NOUN
ar-22415	2902	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2902	19	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
ar-22415	2902	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2902	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2902	22	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2902	23	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	2902	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2903	1	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22415	2903	2	feminists	feminist	NOUN
ar-22415	2903	3	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2903	4	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	2903	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2903	6	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	2903	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2903	8	analyze	analyze	VERB
ar-22415	2903	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2903	10	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22415	2903	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2903	12	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	2903	13	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	2903	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2903	15	oppression	oppression	NOUN
ar-22415	2903	16	interact	interact	NOUN
ar-22415	2903	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2903	18	connect	connect	VERB
ar-22415	2903	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2903	20	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2903	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2903	22	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-22415	2903	23	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2903	24	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2903	25	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	2903	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2903	27	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	2903	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2903	29	o’connor	o’connor	ADV
ar-22415	2903	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2903	31	1996	1996	NUM
ar-22415	2903	32	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2903	33	o’connor	o’connor	ADV
ar-22415	2903	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2903	35	orloff	orloff	PROPN
ar-22415	2903	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2903	37	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2903	38	shaver	shaver	PROPN
ar-22415	2903	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2903	40	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22415	2903	41	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2903	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2904	1	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22415	2904	2	feminists	feminist	NOUN
ar-22415	2904	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2904	4	noted	note	VERB
ar-22415	2904	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2904	6	need	need	NOUN
ar-22415	2904	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2904	8	address	address	VERB
ar-22415	2904	9	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	2904	10	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	2904	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2904	12	marginalization	marginalization	NOUN
ar-22415	2904	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2904	14	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22415	2904	15	improving	improve	VERB
ar-22415	2904	16	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	2904	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2904	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2904	19	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2904	20	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2904	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2904	22	changing	change	VERB
ar-22415	2904	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2904	24	division	division	NOUN
ar-22415	2904	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2904	26	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	2904	27	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2904	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2904	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2904	30	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ar-22415	2904	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2904	32	capability	capability	NOUN
ar-22415	2904	33	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2904	34	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2904	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2904	36	maintain	maintain	VERB
ar-22415	2904	37	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2904	38	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
ar-22415	2904	39	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	2904	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2905	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	2905	2	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	2905	3	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2905	4	push	push	VERB
ar-22415	2905	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2905	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	2905	7	further	far	ADV
ar-22415	2905	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2905	9	explore	explore	VERB
ar-22415	2905	10	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	2905	11	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	2905	12	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2905	13	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22415	2905	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2905	15	identities	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	2905	16	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2905	17	affected	affect	VERB
ar-22415	2905	18	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2905	19	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2905	20	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2905	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2906	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2906	2	change	change	NOUN
ar-22415	2906	3	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2906	4	ui	ui	NOUN
ar-22415	2906	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2906	6	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	2906	7	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2906	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2906	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2906	10	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	2906	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2906	12	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2906	13	marginalized	marginalize	VERB
ar-22415	2906	14	some	some	DET
ar-22415	2906	15	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	2906	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2906	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2906	18	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2906	19	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	2906	20	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2906	21	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2906	22	others	other	NOUN
ar-22415	2906	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2906	24	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	2906	25	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2906	26	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2906	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2906	28	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	2906	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2906	30	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	2906	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2906	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2906	33	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22415	2906	34	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	2906	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2907	1	starting	start	VERB
ar-22415	2907	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2907	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2907	4	1980s	1980s	NUM
ar-22415	2907	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2907	6	third	third	ADJ
ar-22415	2907	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2907	8	wave	wave	NOUN
ar-22415	2907	9	feminists	feminist	NOUN
ar-22415	2907	10	noted	note	VERB
ar-22415	2907	11	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2907	12	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	2907	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2907	14	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2907	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2907	16	salient	salient	ADJ
ar-22415	2907	17	reason	reason	NOUN
ar-22415	2907	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2907	19	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	2907	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2907	21	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2907	22	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	2907	23	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	2907	24	instead	instead	ADV
ar-22415	2907	25	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	2907	26	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	2907	27	reasons	reason	NOUN
ar-22415	2907	28	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2907	29	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2907	30	related	relate	VERB
ar-22415	2907	31	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2907	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2907	33	creation	creation	NOUN
ar-22415	2907	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2907	35	identities	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	2907	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2907	37	tyyskä	tyyskä	ADV
ar-22415	2907	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2907	39	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	2907	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2907	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2908	1	tyyskä	tyyskä	ADV
ar-22415	2908	2	noted	note	VERB
ar-22415	2908	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2908	4	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2908	5	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ar-22415	2908	6	feminisms	feminism	NOUN
ar-22415	2908	7	associated	associate	VERB
ar-22415	2908	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2908	9	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2908	10	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	2908	11	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	2908	12	wave	wave	NOUN
ar-22415	2908	13	attempt	attempt	NOUN
ar-22415	2908	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2908	15	address	address	VERB
ar-22415	2908	16	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2908	17	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2908	18	local	local	ADJ
ar-22415	2908	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2908	20	specific	specific	ADJ
ar-22415	2908	21	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	2908	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2908	23	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2908	24	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2908	25	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ar-22415	2908	26	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2908	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2908	28	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
ar-22415	2908	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2908	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2908	31	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2908	32	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	2908	33	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2908	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2908	35	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	2908	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2908	37	378	378	NUM
ar-22415	2908	38	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2908	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2909	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2909	2	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	2909	3	endeavors	endeavor	NOUN
ar-22415	2909	4	occurred	occur	VERB
ar-22415	2909	5	before	before	SCONJ
ar-22415	2909	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2909	7	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	2909	8	intersectional	intersectional	NOUN
ar-22415	2909	9	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2909	10	coined	coin	VERB
ar-22415	2909	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2909	12	walby	walby	PROPN
ar-22415	2909	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2909	14	armstrong	armstrong	PROPN
ar-22415	2909	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2909	16	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2909	17	strid	strid	PROPN
ar-22415	2909	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2909	19	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	2909	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2909	21	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2909	22	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	2909	23	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	2909	24	scholar	scholar	PROPN
ar-22415	2909	25	kimberlé	kimberlé	PROPN
ar-22415	2909	26	crenshaw	crenshaw	PROPN
ar-22415	2909	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2909	28	1989	1989	NUM
ar-22415	2909	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2910	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2910	2	aim	aim	NOUN
ar-22415	2910	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2910	4	crenshaw	crenshaw	PROPN
ar-22415	2910	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2910	6	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2910	7	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2910	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2910	9	explore	explore	VERB
ar-22415	2910	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2910	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2910	12	related	relate	VERB
ar-22415	2910	13	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	2910	14	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	2910	15	black	black	ADJ
ar-22415	2910	16	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	2910	17	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2910	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2911	1	crenshaw	crenshaw	PROPN
ar-22415	2911	2	noted	note	VERB
ar-22415	2911	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2911	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2911	5	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	2911	6	race	race	NOUN
ar-22415	2911	7	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	2911	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2911	9	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ar-22415	2911	10	feminist	feminist	ADJ
ar-22415	2911	11	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	2911	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2911	13	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2911	14	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2911	15	identity	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	2911	16	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2911	17	seen	see	VERB
ar-22415	2911	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2911	19	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2911	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2911	21	privilege	privilege	NOUN
ar-22415	2911	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2911	23	crenshaw	crenshaw	PROPN
ar-22415	2911	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2911	25	1991	1991	NUM
ar-22415	2911	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2911	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2912	1	ludvig	ludvig	NOUN
ar-22415	2912	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2912	3	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	2912	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2912	5	argued	argue	VERB
ar-22415	2912	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2912	7	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	2912	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2912	9	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	2912	10	comprehended	comprehend	VERB
ar-22415	2912	11	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	2912	12	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2912	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2912	14	coined	coin	VERB
ar-22415	2912	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2912	16	due	due	ADP
ar-22415	2912	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2912	18	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	2912	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2912	20	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2912	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2912	22	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	2912	23	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2912	24	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	2912	25	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2912	26	acker	acker	PROPN
ar-22415	2912	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2912	28	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	2912	29	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2912	30	shields	shield	NOUN
ar-22415	2912	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2912	32	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	2912	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2912	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2913	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22415	2913	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2913	3	intersectionality	intersectionality	NOUN
ar-22415	2913	4	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	2913	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2913	6	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	2913	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2913	8	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ar-22415	2913	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2913	10	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	2913	11	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2913	12	espouses	espouse	VERB
ar-22415	2913	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2913	14	notion	notion	NOUN
ar-22415	2913	15	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2913	16	everyone	everyone	PRON
ar-22415	2913	17	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2913	18	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	2913	19	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	2913	20	parts	part	NOUN
ar-22415	2913	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2913	22	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2913	23	identity	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	2913	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2913	25	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	2913	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2913	27	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	2913	28	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2913	29	affected	affect	VERB
ar-22415	2913	30	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2913	31	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	2913	32	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2913	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2913	34	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2913	35	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	2913	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2913	37	garry	garry	PROPN
ar-22415	2913	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2913	39	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	2913	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2913	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2914	1	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ar-22415	2914	2	engaging	engage	VERB
ar-22415	2914	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2914	4	intersectional	intersectional	ADJ
ar-22415	2914	5	projects	project	NOUN
ar-22415	2914	6	note	note	VERB
ar-22415	2914	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2914	8	understand	understand	VERB
ar-22415	2914	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2914	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2914	11	analyze	analyze	VERB
ar-22415	2914	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2914	13	intersections	intersection	NOUN
ar-22415	2914	14	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	2914	15	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	2914	16	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	2914	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2914	18	identity	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	2914	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2914	20	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	2914	21	race	race	NOUN
ar-22415	2914	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2914	23	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	2914	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2914	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2914	26	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	2914	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2914	28	taking	take	VERB
ar-22415	2914	29	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	2914	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2914	31	these	these	PRON
ar-22415	2914	32	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2914	33	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2914	34	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ar-22415	2914	35	traits	trait	NOUN
ar-22415	2914	36	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2914	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2914	38	hindman	hindman	NOUN
ar-22415	2914	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2914	40	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	2914	41	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2914	42	manuel	manuel	NOUN
ar-22415	2914	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2914	44	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	2914	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2914	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2915	1	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	2915	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2915	3	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	2915	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2915	5	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ar-22415	2915	6	explore	explore	VERB
ar-22415	2915	7	lived	live	VERB
ar-22415	2915	8	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	2915	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2915	10	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2915	11	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2915	12	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2915	13	169	169	NUM
ar-22415	2915	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2915	15	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	2915	16	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	2915	17	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2915	18	locations	location	NOUN
ar-22415	2915	19	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	2915	20	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	2915	21	experience	experience	VERB
ar-22415	2915	22	oppression	oppression	NOUN
ar-22415	2915	23	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	2915	24	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	2915	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2915	26	along	along	ADP
ar-22415	2915	27	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2915	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2915	29	structural	structural	ADJ
ar-22415	2915	30	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22415	2915	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2915	32	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	2915	33	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2915	34	help	help	AUX
ar-22415	2915	35	marginalize	marginalize	VERB
ar-22415	2915	36	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	2915	37	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	2915	38	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	2915	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2915	40	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
ar-22415	2915	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2915	42	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
ar-22415	2915	43	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2915	44	hankivsky	hankivsky	ADJ
ar-22415	2915	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2915	46	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	2915	47	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2915	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2916	1	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	2916	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2916	3	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2916	4	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	2916	5	enables	enable	VERB
ar-22415	2916	6	us	we	PRON
ar-22415	2916	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2916	8	comprehend	comprehend	VERB
ar-22415	2916	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2916	10	wider	wide	ADJ
ar-22415	2916	11	range	range	NOUN
ar-22415	2916	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2916	13	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	2916	14	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	2916	15	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	2916	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2916	17	christensen	christensen	PROPN
ar-22415	2916	18	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2916	19	jensen	jensen	PROPN
ar-22415	2916	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2916	21	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	2916	22	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2916	23	phoenix	phoenix	PROPN
ar-22415	2916	24	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2916	25	pattynama	pattynama	PROPN
ar-22415	2916	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2916	27	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	2916	28	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2916	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2917	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2917	2	key	key	ADJ
ar-22415	2917	3	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ar-22415	2917	4	argument	argument	NOUN
ar-22415	2917	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2917	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2917	7	intersectional	intersectional	ADJ
ar-22415	2917	8	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	2917	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2917	10	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2917	11	that	that	DET
ar-22415	2917	12	identity	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	2917	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2917	14	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2917	15	additive	additive	ADJ
ar-22415	2917	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2917	17	fixed	fix	VERB
ar-22415	2917	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2917	19	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2917	20	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ar-22415	2917	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2917	22	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	2917	23	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	2917	24	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2917	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2917	26	coming	come	VERB
ar-22415	2917	27	together	together	ADV
ar-22415	2917	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2917	29	race	race	NOUN
ar-22415	2917	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2917	31	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	2917	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2917	33	sexuality	sexuality	NOUN
ar-22415	2917	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2917	35	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	2917	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2917	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2917	38	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	2917	39	factors	factor	NOUN
ar-22415	2917	40	creates	create	VERB
ar-22415	2917	41	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ar-22415	2917	42	wholes	whole	NOUN
ar-22415	2917	43	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2917	44	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2917	45	boris	boris	PROPN
ar-22415	2917	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2917	47	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	2917	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2917	49	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	2917	50	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2917	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2918	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	2918	2	intersectionality	intersectionality	NOUN
ar-22415	2918	3	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2918	4	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	2918	5	developed	develop	VERB
ar-22415	2918	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2918	7	feminist	feminist	ADJ
ar-22415	2918	8	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2918	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2918	10	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2918	11	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2918	12	traveled	travel	VERB
ar-22415	2918	13	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	2918	14	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
ar-22415	2918	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2918	16	christensen	christensen	PROPN
ar-22415	2918	17	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2918	18	jensen	jensen	PROPN
ar-22415	2918	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2918	20	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	2918	21	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2918	22	denis	denis	PROPN
ar-22415	2918	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2918	24	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	2918	25	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2918	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2919	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2919	2	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	2919	3	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2919	4	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	2919	5	taken	take	VERB
ar-22415	2919	6	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2919	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2919	8	variety	variety	NOUN
ar-22415	2919	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2919	10	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ar-22415	2919	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2919	12	leading	lead	VERB
ar-22415	2919	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2919	14	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	2919	15	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	2919	16	methods	method	NOUN
ar-22415	2919	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2919	18	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	2919	19	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2919	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2919	21	acker	acker	PROPN
ar-22415	2919	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2919	23	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	2919	24	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2919	25	bilge	bilge	PROPN
ar-22415	2919	26	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2919	27	denis	denis	PROPN
ar-22415	2919	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2919	29	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	2919	30	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2919	31	mccall	mccall	PROPN
ar-22415	2919	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2919	33	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	2919	34	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2919	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2919	36	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	2919	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2919	38	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	2919	39	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ar-22415	2919	40	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	2919	41	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ar-22415	2919	42	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-22415	2919	43	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2919	44	shields	shield	NOUN
ar-22415	2919	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2919	46	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	2919	47	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2919	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2919	49	complexity	complexity	NOUN
ar-22415	2919	50	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2919	51	mccall	mccall	NOUN
ar-22415	2919	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2919	53	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	2919	54	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2919	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2920	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22415	2920	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2920	3	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2920	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2920	5	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2920	6	surprising	surprising	ADJ
ar-22415	2920	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2920	8	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	2920	9	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2920	10	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	2920	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2920	12	various	various	ADJ
ar-22415	2920	13	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22415	2920	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2920	15	phoenix	phoenix	PROPN
ar-22415	2920	16	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2920	17	pattynama	pattynama	PROPN
ar-22415	2920	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2920	19	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	2920	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2920	21	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2920	22	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-22415	2920	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2920	24	intersectionality	intersectionality	NOUN
ar-22415	2920	25	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2920	26	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	2920	27	called	call	VERB
ar-22415	2920	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2920	29	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2920	30	delightfully	delightfully	ADV
ar-22415	2920	31	novel	novel	ADJ
ar-22415	2920	32	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	2920	33	irritatingly	irritatingly	ADV
ar-22415	2920	34	ambitious	ambitious	ADJ
ar-22415	2920	35	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2920	36	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	2920	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2920	38	davis	davis	PROPN
ar-22415	2920	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2920	40	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	2920	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2920	42	79	79	NUM
ar-22415	2920	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2920	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2921	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2921	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2921	3	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	2921	4	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2921	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2921	6	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2921	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2921	8	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2921	9	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2921	10	surprising	surprising	ADJ
ar-22415	2921	11	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2921	12	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ar-22415	2921	13	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2921	14	noted	note	VERB
ar-22415	2921	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2921	16	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2921	17	beginning	begin	VERB
ar-22415	2921	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2921	19	address	address	VERB
ar-22415	2921	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2921	21	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2921	22	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ar-22415	2921	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2921	24	implications	implication	NOUN
ar-22415	2921	25	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2921	26	slipperiness	slipperiness	NOUN
ar-22415	2921	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2921	28	intersectionality	intersectionality	NOUN
ar-22415	2921	29	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2921	30	question	question	VERB
ar-22415	2921	31	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	2921	32	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-22415	2921	33	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2921	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2921	35	garry	garry	PROPN
ar-22415	2921	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2921	37	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	2921	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2921	39	826	826	NUM
ar-22415	2921	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2921	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2922	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2922	2	intersectional	intersectional	ADJ
ar-22415	2922	3	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	2922	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2922	5	explored	explore	VERB
ar-22415	2922	6	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2922	7	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	2922	8	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	2922	9	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
ar-22415	2922	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2922	11	acker	acker	PROPN
ar-22415	2922	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2922	13	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	2922	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2922	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2923	1	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ar-22415	2923	2	methods	method	NOUN
ar-22415	2923	3	use	use	VERB
ar-22415	2923	4	intersectionality	intersectionality	NOUN
ar-22415	2923	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2923	6	examine	examine	VERB
ar-22415	2923	7	hidden	hidden	ADJ
ar-22415	2923	8	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	2923	9	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2923	10	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	2923	11	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2923	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2923	13	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-22415	2923	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2923	15	further	further	ADJ
ar-22415	2923	16	exploration	exploration	NOUN
ar-22415	2923	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2923	18	covarrubias	covarrubias	PROPN
ar-22415	2923	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2923	20	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	2923	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2923	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2924	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2924	2	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ar-22415	2924	3	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	2924	4	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	2924	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2924	6	weak	weak	ADJ
ar-22415	2924	7	premise	premise	NOUN
ar-22415	2924	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2924	9	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	2924	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2924	11	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	2924	12	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2924	13	depicts	depict	VERB
ar-22415	2924	14	identities	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	2924	15	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2924	16	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2924	17	additive	additive	ADJ
ar-22415	2924	18	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
ar-22415	2924	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2925	1	doing	do	VERB
ar-22415	2925	2	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	2925	3	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	2925	4	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2925	5	capture	capture	VERB
ar-22415	2925	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2925	7	agency	agency	NOUN
ar-22415	2925	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2925	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2925	10	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	2925	11	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	2925	12	studied	study	VERB
ar-22415	2925	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2926	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	2926	2	approached	approach	VERB
ar-22415	2926	3	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	2926	4	interviews	interview	NOUN
ar-22415	2926	5	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	2926	6	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2926	7	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	2926	8	grounded	ground	VERB
ar-22415	2926	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2926	10	intersectionality	intersectionality	NOUN
ar-22415	2926	11	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	2926	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2926	13	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	2926	14	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2926	15	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	2926	16	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2926	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2926	18	clearer	clear	ADJ
ar-22415	2926	19	picture	picture	NOUN
ar-22415	2926	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2926	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2926	22	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	2926	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2926	24	intersections	intersection	NOUN
ar-22415	2926	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2926	26	identity	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	2926	27	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	2926	28	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	2926	29	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2926	30	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	2926	31	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2926	32	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2926	33	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2926	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2926	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2926	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2926	37	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-22415	2926	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2926	39	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2926	40	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	2926	41	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2926	42	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
ar-22415	2926	43	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2926	44	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2926	45	nichols	nichols	PROPN
ar-22415	2926	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2926	47	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2926	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2926	49	234–235	234–235	NUM
ar-22415	2926	50	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2926	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2927	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2927	2	fuller	full	ADJ
ar-22415	2927	3	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ar-22415	2927	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2927	5	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	2927	6	'	'	PART
ar-22415	2927	7	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22415	2927	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2927	9	choices	choice	NOUN
ar-22415	2927	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2927	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2927	12	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	2927	13	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	2927	14	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2927	15	developed	develop	VERB
ar-22415	2927	16	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	2927	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2927	18	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	2927	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2927	20	intersectionality	intersectionality	NOUN
ar-22415	2927	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2927	22	manual	manual	NOUN
ar-22415	2927	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2927	24	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	2927	25	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2927	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2928	1	comparing	compare	VERB
ar-22415	2928	2	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	2928	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2928	4	nova	nova	PROPN
ar-22415	2928	5	scotia	scotia	PROPN
ar-22415	2928	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2928	7	combination	combination	NOUN
ar-22415	2928	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2928	9	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	2928	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2928	11	nova	nova	PROPN
ar-22415	2928	12	scotia	scotia	PROPN
ar-22415	2928	13	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	2928	14	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2928	15	interesting	interesting	ADJ
ar-22415	2928	16	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	2928	17	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2928	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2928	19	comparing	compare	VERB
ar-22415	2928	20	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	2928	21	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2928	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2928	23	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ar-22415	2928	24	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2928	25	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2928	26	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2928	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2928	28	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2928	29	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	2928	30	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2928	31	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2928	32	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2928	33	provinces	province	NOUN
ar-22415	2928	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2929	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2929	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2929	3	past	past	NOUN
ar-22415	2929	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2929	5	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	2929	6	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2929	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2929	8	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2929	9	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2929	10	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2929	11	province	province	NOUN
ar-22415	2929	12	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2929	13	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	2929	14	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2929	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2929	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2929	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2930	1	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	2930	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2930	3	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2930	4	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	2930	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2930	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2930	7	province	province	NOUN
ar-22415	2930	8	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	2930	9	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	2930	10	transfers	transfer	NOUN
ar-22415	2930	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2930	12	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2930	13	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	2930	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2930	15	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2930	16	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2930	17	provinces	province	NOUN
ar-22415	2930	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2930	19	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	2930	20	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2930	21	nova	nova	PROPN
ar-22415	2930	22	scotia	scotia	PROPN
ar-22415	2930	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2931	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2931	2	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	2931	3	difference	difference	NOUN
ar-22415	2931	4	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	2931	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2931	6	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	2931	7	provinces	province	NOUN
ar-22415	2931	8	lies	lie	VERB
ar-22415	2931	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2931	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2931	11	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2931	12	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ar-22415	2931	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2932	1	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	2932	2	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	2932	3	170	170	NUM
ar-22415	2932	4	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2932	5	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2932	6	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2932	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2932	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2932	9	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	2932	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2932	11	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2932	12	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2932	13	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
ar-22415	2932	14	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	2932	15	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	2932	16	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	2932	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2932	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2932	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2932	20	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ar-22415	2932	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2933	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2933	2	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2933	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2933	4	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2933	5	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	2933	6	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	2933	7	hold	hold	VERB
ar-22415	2933	8	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	2933	9	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	2933	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2933	11	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2933	12	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2933	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2934	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2934	2	nova	nova	PROPN
ar-22415	2934	3	scotia	scotia	PROPN
ar-22415	2934	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2934	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2934	6	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2934	7	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
ar-22415	2934	8	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	2934	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2934	10	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	2934	11	fisheries	fishery	NOUN
ar-22415	2934	12	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2934	13	typically	typically	ADV
ar-22415	2934	14	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	2934	15	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2934	16	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
ar-22415	2934	17	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2934	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2934	19	porter	porter	NOUN
ar-22415	2934	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2934	21	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	2934	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2934	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2935	1	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	2935	2	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	2935	3	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2935	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2935	5	regionally	regionally	ADV
ar-22415	2935	6	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	2935	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2935	8	radmilovic	radmilovic	ADJ
ar-22415	2935	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2935	10	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	2935	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2935	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2935	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2935	14	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	2935	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2935	16	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ar-22415	2935	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2935	18	fishing	fishing	NOUN
ar-22415	2935	19	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	2935	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2935	21	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2935	22	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	2935	23	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2935	24	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2935	25	regions	region	NOUN
ar-22415	2935	26	allow	allow	VERB
ar-22415	2935	27	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2935	28	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2935	29	interesting	interesting	ADJ
ar-22415	2935	30	exploration	exploration	NOUN
ar-22415	2935	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2935	32	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	2935	33	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2935	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2936	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2936	2	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2936	3	explored	explore	VERB
ar-22415	2936	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2936	5	largest	large	ADJ
ar-22415	2936	6	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	2936	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2936	8	each	each	DET
ar-22415	2936	9	province	province	NOUN
ar-22415	2936	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2936	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2936	12	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	2936	13	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2936	14	area	area	NOUN
ar-22415	2936	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2936	16	gta	gta	PROPN
ar-22415	2936	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2936	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2936	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2936	20	halifax	halifax	PROPN
ar-22415	2936	21	regional	regional	PROPN
ar-22415	2936	22	municipality	municipality	PROPN
ar-22415	2936	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2936	24	hrm	hrm	PROPN
ar-22415	2936	25	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2936	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2937	1	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2937	2	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
ar-22415	2937	3	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	2937	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2937	5	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	2937	6	starting	starting	NOUN
ar-22415	2937	7	point	point	NOUN
ar-22415	2937	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2938	1	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	2938	2	december	december	PROPN
ar-22415	2938	3	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2938	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2938	5	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	2938	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2938	7	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2938	8	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2938	9	7.2	7.2	NUM
ar-22415	2938	10	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2938	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2938	12	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ar-22415	2938	13	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2938	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2938	15	2014a	2014a	NUM
ar-22415	2938	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2938	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2939	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2939	2	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	2939	3	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	2939	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2939	5	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2939	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2939	7	halifax	halifax	PROPN
ar-22415	2939	8	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2939	9	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	2939	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2939	11	9.2	9.2	NUM
ar-22415	2939	12	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2939	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2939	14	7.9	7.9	NUM
ar-22415	2939	15	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2939	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2939	17	respectively	respectively	ADV
ar-22415	2939	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2939	19	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ar-22415	2939	20	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2939	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2939	22	2014a	2014a	NUM
ar-22415	2939	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2939	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2940	1	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	2940	2	november	november	PROPN
ar-22415	2940	3	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2940	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2940	5	512,330	512,330	NUM
ar-22415	2940	6	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2940	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2940	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2940	9	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2940	10	processed	process	VERB
ar-22415	2940	11	claims	claim	NOUN
ar-22415	2940	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2940	13	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	2940	14	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2940	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2940	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2940	17	decrease	decrease	NOUN
ar-22415	2940	18	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2940	19	514,220	514,220	NUM
ar-22415	2940	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2940	21	july	july	PROPN
ar-22415	2940	22	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2940	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2941	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2941	2	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	2941	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2941	4	claimants	claimant	NOUN
ar-22415	2941	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2941	6	ontario	ontario	NOUN
ar-22415	2941	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2941	8	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2941	9	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	2941	10	decreased	decrease	VERB
ar-22415	2941	11	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2941	12	162,060	162,060	NUM
ar-22415	2941	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2941	14	july	july	PROPN
ar-22415	2941	15	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2941	16	152,120	152,120	NUM
ar-22415	2941	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2941	18	november	november	PROPN
ar-22415	2941	19	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2941	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2942	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2942	2	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	2942	3	remained	remain	VERB
ar-22415	2942	4	about	about	ADV
ar-22415	2942	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2942	6	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	2942	7	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	2942	8	september	september	PROPN
ar-22415	2942	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2942	10	november	november	PROPN
ar-22415	2942	11	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2942	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2943	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2943	2	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	2943	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2943	4	nova	nova	PROPN
ar-22415	2943	5	scotia	scotia	PROPN
ar-22415	2943	6	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2943	7	stable	stable	ADJ
ar-22415	2943	8	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	2943	9	july	july	PROPN
ar-22415	2943	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2943	11	november	november	PROPN
ar-22415	2943	12	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2943	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2943	14	beginning	begin	VERB
ar-22415	2943	15	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2943	16	27,020	27,020	NUM
ar-22415	2943	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2943	18	ending	end	VERB
ar-22415	2943	19	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2943	20	27,990	27,990	NUM
ar-22415	2943	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2943	22	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ar-22415	2943	23	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2943	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2943	25	2014b	2014b	NUM
ar-22415	2943	26	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2943	27	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	2943	28	table	table	NOUN
ar-22415	2943	29	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	2943	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2943	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2944	1	halifax	halifax	PROPN
ar-22415	2944	2	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	2944	3	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
ar-22415	2944	4	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	2944	5	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	2944	6	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
ar-22415	2944	7	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	2944	8	due	due	ADP
ar-22415	2944	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2944	10	closed	close	VERB
ar-22415	2944	11	fisheries	fishery	NOUN
ar-22415	2944	12	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	2944	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2944	14	winter	winter	NOUN
ar-22415	2944	15	season	season	NOUN
ar-22415	2944	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2945	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ar-22415	2945	2	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	2945	3	strongly	strongly	ADV
ar-22415	2945	4	indicating	indicate	VERB
ar-22415	2945	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2945	6	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
ar-22415	2945	7	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	2945	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2945	9	better	well	ADV
ar-22415	2945	10	supported	support	VERB
ar-22415	2945	11	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2945	12	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	2945	13	programs	program	NOUN
ar-22415	2945	14	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2945	15	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2945	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2945	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2945	18	van	van	PROPN
ar-22415	2945	19	audenrode	audenrode	PROPN
ar-22415	2945	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2945	21	fournier	fournier	PROPN
ar-22415	2945	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2945	23	havet	havet	ADJ
ar-22415	2945	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2945	25	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	2945	26	royer	royer	PROPN
ar-22415	2945	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2945	28	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	2945	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2945	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2945	31	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2945	32	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2945	33	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	2945	34	easier	easy	ADJ
ar-22415	2945	35	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2945	36	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	2945	37	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2945	38	claim	claim	NOUN
ar-22415	2945	39	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2945	40	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2945	41	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	2945	42	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2945	43	halifax	halifax	PROPN
ar-22415	2945	44	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2945	45	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	2945	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2945	47	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2945	48	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2945	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2946	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2946	2	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	2946	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2946	4	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	2946	5	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	2946	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2946	7	receive	receive	VERB
ar-22415	2946	8	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	2946	9	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2946	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2946	11	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2946	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2946	13	530	530	NUM
ar-22415	2946	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2946	15	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2946	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2946	17	halifax	halifax	NOUN
ar-22415	2946	18	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2946	19	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2946	20	630	630	NUM
ar-22415	2946	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2946	22	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	2946	23	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	2946	24	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ar-22415	2946	25	commission	commission	NOUN
ar-22415	2947	1	[	[	X
ar-22415	2947	2	ceic	ceic	VERB
ar-22415	2947	3	]	]	X
ar-22415	2947	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2947	5	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	2947	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2947	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2948	1	differences	difference	NOUN
ar-22415	2948	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2948	3	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	2948	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2948	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2948	6	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ar-22415	2948	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2948	8	tied	tie	VERB
ar-22415	2948	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2948	10	regional	regional	ADJ
ar-22415	2948	11	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	2948	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2948	13	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	2948	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2949	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2949	2	areas	area	NOUN
ar-22415	2949	3	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	2949	4	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	2949	5	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	2949	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2949	7	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	2949	8	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2949	9	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2949	10	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	2949	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2949	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2949	13	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	2949	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2949	15	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	2949	16	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	2949	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2949	18	qualify	qualify	VERB
ar-22415	2949	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2949	20	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	2949	21	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2949	22	700	700	NUM
ar-22415	2949	23	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2949	24	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2949	25	areas	area	NOUN
ar-22415	2949	26	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2949	27	9.1	9.1	NUM
ar-22415	2949	28	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2949	29	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	2949	30	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2949	31	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	2949	32	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	2949	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2949	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2949	35	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ar-22415	2949	36	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2949	37	530	530	NUM
ar-22415	2949	38	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	2949	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2949	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2949	41	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2949	42	13.1	13.1	NUM
ar-22415	2949	43	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	2949	44	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2949	45	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	2949	46	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2949	47	cut	cut	NOUN
ar-22415	2949	48	off	off	ADP
ar-22415	2949	49	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2949	50	420	420	NUM
ar-22415	2949	51	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	2949	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2950	1	lived	live	VERB
ar-22415	2950	2	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	2950	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2950	4	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2950	5	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2950	6	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2950	7	171	171	NUM
ar-22415	2950	8	table	table	NOUN
ar-22415	2950	9	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	2950	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2950	11	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	2950	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2950	13	claimants	claimant	NOUN
ar-22415	2950	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2950	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2950	16	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ar-22415	2950	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2950	18	july	july	PROPN
ar-22415	2950	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2950	20	november	november	PROPN
ar-22415	2950	21	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	2950	22	note	note	NOUN
ar-22415	2950	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2951	1	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22415	2951	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2951	3	actual	actual	ADJ
ar-22415	2951	4	figures	figure	NOUN
ar-22415	2951	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2951	6	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	2951	7	receiving	receive	VERB
ar-22415	2951	8	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	2951	9	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2951	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2952	1	adapted	adapt	VERB
ar-22415	2952	2	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2952	3	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2952	4	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ar-22415	2952	5	program	program	NOUN
ar-22415	2952	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2952	7	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	2952	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2952	9	beneficiaries	beneficiary	NOUN
ar-22415	2952	10	receiving	receive	VERB
ar-22415	2952	11	regular	regular	ADJ
ar-22415	2952	12	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	2952	13	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2952	14	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2952	15	province	province	NOUN
ar-22415	2952	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2952	17	declared	declare	VERB
ar-22415	2952	18	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22415	2952	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2952	20	sex	sex	NOUN
ar-22415	2952	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2952	22	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	2952	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2952	24	seasonally	seasonally	ADV
ar-22415	2952	25	adjusted	adjust	VERB
ar-22415	2952	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2952	27	monthly	monthly	ADJ
ar-22415	2952	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2952	29	persons	person	NOUN
ar-22415	2952	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2952	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2952	32	cansim	cansim	NOUN
ar-22415	2952	33	table	table	VERB
ar-22415	2952	34	276	276	NUM
ar-22415	2952	35	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	2952	36	0022	0022	NUM
ar-22415	2952	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2952	38	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2952	39	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ar-22415	2952	40	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2952	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2952	42	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	2952	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2953	1	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-22415	2953	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2953	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2953	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2953	5	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ar-22415	2953	6	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2953	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2954	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ar-22415	2954	2	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	2954	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2954	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2954	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2954	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2954	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2954	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2954	9	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	2954	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2955	1	seven	seven	NUM
ar-22415	2955	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2955	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2955	4	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	2955	5	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2955	6	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2955	7	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	2955	8	previously	previously	ADV
ar-22415	2955	9	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	2955	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2955	11	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	2955	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2955	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2955	14	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	2955	15	8	8	NUM
ar-22415	2955	16	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	2955	17	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	2955	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2955	19	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2955	20	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2955	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2955	22	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	2955	23	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2955	24	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2955	25	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2955	26	educational	educational	ADJ
ar-22415	2955	27	assistant	assistant	NOUN
ar-22415	2955	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2955	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2955	30	retail	retail	ADJ
ar-22415	2955	31	sales	sale	NOUN
ar-22415	2955	32	associate	associate	NOUN
ar-22415	2955	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2955	34	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2955	35	personal	personal	ADJ
ar-22415	2955	36	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	2955	37	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2955	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2955	39	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2955	40	program	program	NOUN
ar-22415	2955	41	coordinator	coordinator	NOUN
ar-22415	2955	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2955	43	counsellor	counsellor	NOUN
ar-22415	2955	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2955	45	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2955	46	customer	customer	NOUN
ar-22415	2955	47	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2955	48	representative	representative	NOUN
ar-22415	2955	49	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2955	50	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	2955	51	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2955	52	agency	agency	NOUN
ar-22415	2955	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2955	54	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2955	55	administrative	administrative	ADJ
ar-22415	2955	56	assistant	assistant	NOUN
ar-22415	2955	57	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2955	58	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	2955	59	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2955	60	agency	agency	NOUN
ar-22415	2955	61	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2955	62	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2955	63	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2955	64	tax	tax	NOUN
ar-22415	2955	65	consultant	consultant	NOUN
ar-22415	2955	66	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2955	67	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	2955	68	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2955	69	agency	agency	NOUN
ar-22415	2955	70	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2956	1	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	2956	2	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	2956	3	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2956	4	halifax	halifax	PROPN
ar-22415	2956	5	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	2956	6	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	2956	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2956	8	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	2956	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2956	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2956	11	13	13	NUM
ar-22415	2956	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2956	13	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2956	14	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2956	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2956	16	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	2956	17	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2956	18	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2956	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2956	20	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	2956	21	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ar-22415	2956	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2956	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2956	24	hair	hair	NOUN
ar-22415	2956	25	stylist	stylist	NOUN
ar-22415	2956	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2956	27	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2956	28	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	2956	29	clerk	clerk	NOUN
ar-22415	2956	30	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2956	31	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	2956	32	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2956	33	agency	agency	NOUN
ar-22415	2956	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2956	35	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2956	36	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	2956	37	program	program	NOUN
ar-22415	2956	38	officer	officer	NOUN
ar-22415	2956	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2956	40	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2956	41	waitress	waitress	NOUN
ar-22415	2956	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2956	43	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2956	44	retail	retail	ADJ
ar-22415	2956	45	sales	sale	NOUN
ar-22415	2956	46	associate	associate	NOUN
ar-22415	2956	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2956	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2956	49	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2956	50	early	early	ADJ
ar-22415	2956	51	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ar-22415	2956	52	educator	educator	NOUN
ar-22415	2956	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2957	1	significantly	significantly	ADV
ar-22415	2957	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2957	3	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2957	4	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2957	5	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	2957	6	previously	previously	ADV
ar-22415	2957	7	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	2957	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2957	9	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	2957	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2957	11	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2957	12	approved	approve	VERB
ar-22415	2957	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2957	14	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	2957	15	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2957	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2958	1	previous	previous	ADJ
ar-22415	2958	2	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2958	3	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2958	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2958	5	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	2958	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2958	7	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2958	8	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2958	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2958	10	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
ar-22415	2958	11	reason	reason	NOUN
ar-22415	2958	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2958	13	denying	deny	VERB
ar-22415	2958	14	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2958	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2959	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2959	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	2959	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2959	4	nine	nine	NUM
ar-22415	2959	5	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	2959	6	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2959	7	halifax	halifax	PROPN
ar-22415	2959	8	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2959	9	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	2959	10	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	2959	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2959	12	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2959	13	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2959	14	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2959	15	approved	approve	VERB
ar-22415	2959	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2959	17	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	2959	18	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2959	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2959	20	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	2959	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2959	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2959	23	type	type	NOUN
ar-22415	2959	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2959	25	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2959	26	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2959	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2959	28	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	2959	29	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2959	30	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	2959	31	engaged	engage	VERB
ar-22415	2959	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2960	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2960	2	instance	instance	NOUN
ar-22415	2960	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2960	4	jessica	jessica	PROPN
ar-22415	2960	5	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2960	6	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2960	7	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	2960	8	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	2960	9	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ar-22415	2960	10	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2960	11	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2960	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2960	13	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	2960	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2960	15	support	support	VERB
ar-22415	2960	16	herself	herself	PRON
ar-22415	2960	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2960	18	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	2960	19	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	2960	20	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2960	21	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	2960	22	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	2960	23	held	hold	VERB
ar-22415	2960	24	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	2960	25	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2960	26	educational	educational	ADJ
ar-22415	2960	27	assistant	assistant	NOUN
ar-22415	2960	28	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2960	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2960	30	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2960	31	retail	retail	ADJ
ar-22415	2960	32	sales	sale	NOUN
ar-22415	2960	33	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2960	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2961	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	2961	2	indicated	indicate	VERB
ar-22415	2961	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2961	4	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	2961	5	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2961	6	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	2961	7	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	2961	8	supported	support	VERB
ar-22415	2961	9	herself	herself	PRON
ar-22415	2961	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2961	11	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2961	12	172	172	NUM
ar-22415	2961	13	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2961	14	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2961	15	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2961	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2961	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2961	18	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	2961	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2961	20	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	2961	21	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	2961	22	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	2961	23	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2961	24	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	2961	25	concerned	concerned	ADJ
ar-22415	2961	26	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	2961	27	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	2961	28	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2961	29	return	return	VERB
ar-22415	2961	30	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2961	31	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2961	32	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2961	33	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2961	34	child	child	NOUN
ar-22415	2961	35	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2961	36	care	care	VERB
ar-22415	2961	37	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2961	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2961	39	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	2961	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2962	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	2962	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2962	3	hoping	hope	VERB
ar-22415	2962	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2962	5	find	find	VERB
ar-22415	2962	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2962	7	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	2962	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2962	9	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2962	10	educational	educational	ADJ
ar-22415	2962	11	assistant	assistant	ADJ
ar-22415	2962	12	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2962	13	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2962	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2962	15	nearby	nearby	ADJ
ar-22415	2962	16	school	school	NOUN
ar-22415	2962	17	board	board	NOUN
ar-22415	2962	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2962	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2962	20	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2962	21	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	2962	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2962	23	guaranteed	guarantee	VERB
ar-22415	2962	24	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	2962	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2962	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2962	27	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2962	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2963	1	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	2963	2	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2963	3	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2963	4	able	able	ADJ
ar-22415	2963	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2963	6	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	2963	7	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22415	2963	8	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	2963	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2963	10	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2963	11	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	2963	12	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2963	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2963	14	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	2963	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2963	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2963	17	instance	instance	NOUN
ar-22415	2963	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2963	19	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	2963	20	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	2963	21	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2963	22	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	2963	23	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	2963	24	casual	casual	ADJ
ar-22415	2963	25	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ar-22415	2963	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2963	27	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2963	28	able	able	ADJ
ar-22415	2963	29	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2963	30	acquire	acquire	VERB
ar-22415	2963	31	enough	enough	ADJ
ar-22415	2963	32	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	2963	33	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	2963	34	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2963	35	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	2963	36	approval	approval	NOUN
ar-22415	2963	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2964	1	seven	seven	NUM
ar-22415	2964	2	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	2964	3	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	2964	4	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2964	5	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	2964	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2964	7	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	2964	8	contracts	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	2964	9	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2964	10	allowed	allow	VERB
ar-22415	2964	11	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	2964	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2964	13	acquire	acquire	VERB
ar-22415	2964	14	enough	enough	ADJ
ar-22415	2964	15	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	2964	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2964	17	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2964	18	approved	approve	VERB
ar-22415	2964	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2964	20	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	2964	21	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2964	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2965	1	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	2965	2	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	2965	3	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2965	4	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	2965	5	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	2965	6	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22415	2965	7	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2965	8	noted	note	VERB
ar-22415	2965	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2965	10	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2965	11	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	2965	12	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2965	13	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	2965	14	previously	previously	ADV
ar-22415	2965	15	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2965	16	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2965	17	some	some	DET
ar-22415	2965	18	point	point	NOUN
ar-22415	2965	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2966	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2966	2	instance	instance	NOUN
ar-22415	2966	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2966	4	danielle	danielle	PROPN
ar-22415	2966	5	said	say	VERB
ar-22415	2966	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	2966	7	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2966	8	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	2966	9	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2966	10	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	2966	11	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2966	12	pretty	pretty	ADV
ar-22415	2966	13	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	2966	14	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	2966	15	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	2966	16	before	before	SCONJ
ar-22415	2966	17	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	2966	18	turned	turn	VERB
ar-22415	2966	19	16	16	NUM
ar-22415	2966	20	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2966	21	various	various	ADJ
ar-22415	2966	22	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2966	23	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	2966	24	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	2966	25	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	2966	26	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	2966	27	school	school	NOUN
ar-22415	2966	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2966	29	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	2966	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2967	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	2967	2	’ve	’ve	AUX
ar-22415	2967	3	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	2967	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2967	5	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	2967	6	off	off	ADP
ar-22415	2967	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2967	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2967	9	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	2967	10	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	2967	11	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2967	12	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	2967	13	jumped	jump	VERB
ar-22415	2967	14	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2967	15	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2967	16	[	[	X
ar-22415	2967	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2967	18	job]	job]	VERB
ar-22415	2967	19	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	2967	20	like	like	SCONJ
ar-22415	2967	21	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	2967	22	’ve	’ve	AUX
ar-22415	2967	23	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	2967	24	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2967	25	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2967	26	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2967	27	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2967	28	about	about	ADV
ar-22415	2967	29	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	2967	30	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2967	31	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	2967	32	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	2968	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2968	2	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	2968	3	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	2968	4	’d	’d	NOUN
ar-22415	2968	5	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2968	6	off	off	ADV
ar-22415	2968	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2968	8	like	like	INTJ
ar-22415	2968	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2968	10	month	month	NOUN
ar-22415	2968	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2968	12	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	2968	13	start	start	VERB
ar-22415	2968	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2968	15	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	2968	16	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2968	17	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2968	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2968	19	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	2968	20	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	2968	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2968	22	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	2969	1	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	2969	2	five	five	NUM
ar-22415	2969	3	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	2969	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2969	5	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	2969	6	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2969	7	halifax	halifax	PROPN
ar-22415	2969	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2969	9	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	2969	10	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2969	11	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2969	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2969	13	noted	note	VERB
ar-22415	2969	14	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2969	15	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	2969	16	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2969	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2969	18	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	2969	19	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2969	20	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2969	21	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	2969	22	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	2969	23	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2969	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2970	1	yet	yet	CCONJ
ar-22415	2970	2	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2970	3	five	five	NUM
ar-22415	2970	4	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	2970	5	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	2970	6	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	2970	7	previously	previously	ADV
ar-22415	2970	8	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	2970	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2970	10	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2970	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2970	12	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	2970	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2971	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2971	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	2971	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2971	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2971	5	reason	reason	NOUN
ar-22415	2971	6	why	why	SCONJ
ar-22415	2971	7	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	2971	8	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2971	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2971	10	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	2971	11	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2971	12	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2971	13	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2971	14	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2971	15	seems	seem	VERB
ar-22415	2971	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2971	17	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	2971	18	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	2971	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2971	20	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	2971	21	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2971	22	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2971	23	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	2971	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2971	25	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	2971	26	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2971	27	earned	earn	VERB
ar-22415	2971	28	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2971	29	educational	educational	ADJ
ar-22415	2971	30	credentials	credential	NOUN
ar-22415	2971	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2972	1	four	four	NUM
ar-22415	2972	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2972	3	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2972	4	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	2972	5	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2972	6	younger	young	ADJ
ar-22415	2972	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2972	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2972	9	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	2972	10	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	2972	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2972	12	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	2972	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2972	14	31	31	NUM
ar-22415	2972	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2973	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22415	2973	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2973	3	one	one	PRON
ar-22415	2973	4	might	might	AUX
ar-22415	2973	5	argue	argue	VERB
ar-22415	2973	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2973	7	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	2973	8	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2973	9	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2973	10	older	old	ADJ
ar-22415	2973	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2973	12	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2973	13	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	2973	14	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	2973	15	experienced	experience	VERB
ar-22415	2973	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2973	17	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	2973	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2973	19	periods	period	NOUN
ar-22415	2973	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2973	21	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	2973	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2974	1	susan	susan	PROPN
ar-22415	2974	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2974	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2974	4	fifth	fifth	ADJ
ar-22415	2974	5	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2974	6	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2974	7	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2974	8	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2974	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2974	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2974	11	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	2974	12	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2974	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2974	14	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2974	15	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2974	16	older	old	ADJ
ar-22415	2974	17	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2974	18	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2974	19	38	38	NUM
ar-22415	2974	20	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	2974	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2974	22	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	2974	23	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	2974	24	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	2974	25	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	2974	26	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2974	27	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	2974	28	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2974	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2974	30	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ar-22415	2974	31	field	field	NOUN
ar-22415	2974	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2974	33	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	2974	34	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	2974	35	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	2974	36	recently	recently	ADV
ar-22415	2974	37	completed	complete	VERB
ar-22415	2974	38	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	2974	39	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ar-22415	2974	40	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-22415	2974	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2975	1	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22415	2975	2	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2975	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2975	4	younger	young	ADJ
ar-22415	2975	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2975	6	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2975	7	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2975	8	experiencing	experience	VERB
ar-22415	2975	9	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	2975	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2975	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2975	12	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	2975	13	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2975	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2975	15	susan	susan	PROPN
ar-22415	2975	16	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2975	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2975	18	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	2975	19	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	2975	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2975	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2975	22	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ar-22415	2975	23	field	field	NOUN
ar-22415	2975	24	despite	despite	SCONJ
ar-22415	2975	25	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	2975	26	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	2975	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2976	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2976	2	sum	sum	NOUN
ar-22415	2976	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2976	4	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2976	5	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	2976	6	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	2976	7	that	that	DET
ar-22415	2976	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2976	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2976	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2976	11	common	common	ADJ
ar-22415	2976	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2976	13	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	2976	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2976	15	mothers	mother	NOUN
ar-22415	2976	16	attempting	attempt	VERB
ar-22415	2976	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2976	18	deal	deal	VERB
ar-22415	2976	19	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2976	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2976	21	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	2976	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2976	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2976	24	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	2976	25	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2976	26	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2976	27	support	support	VERB
ar-22415	2976	28	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2976	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2976	30	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2976	31	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	2976	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2976	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2976	34	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2976	35	young	young	ADJ
ar-22415	2976	36	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2976	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2976	38	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2976	39	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2976	40	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2976	41	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	2976	42	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2976	43	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2976	44	profession	profession	NOUN
ar-22415	2976	45	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	2976	46	face	face	VERB
ar-22415	2976	47	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2976	48	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2976	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2977	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2977	2	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22415	2977	3	seems	seem	VERB
ar-22415	2977	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2977	5	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	2977	6	junior	junior	ADJ
ar-22415	2977	7	positions	position	NOUN
ar-22415	2977	8	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	2977	9	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	2977	10	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	2977	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2977	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2977	13	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	2977	14	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2977	15	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	2977	16	unstable	unstable	ADJ
ar-22415	2977	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2977	18	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2977	19	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2977	20	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	2977	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2977	22	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-22415	2977	23	rite	rite	NOUN
ar-22415	2977	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2977	25	passage	passage	NOUN
ar-22415	2977	26	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2977	27	attain	attain	VERB
ar-22415	2977	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2977	29	better	well	ADJ
ar-22415	2977	30	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	2977	31	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	2977	32	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2977	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2977	34	stable	stable	ADJ
ar-22415	2977	35	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2977	36	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	2977	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2977	38	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	2977	39	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	2977	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2978	1	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2978	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2978	3	caregiving	caregive	VERB
ar-22415	2978	4	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	2978	5	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2978	6	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2978	7	identity	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	2978	8	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2978	9	impacted	impact	VERB
ar-22415	2978	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2978	11	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	2978	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2978	13	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2978	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2978	15	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2978	16	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	2978	17	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	2978	18	prior	prior	ADV
ar-22415	2978	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2978	20	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2978	21	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	2978	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2979	1	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	2979	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2979	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2979	4	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	2979	5	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2979	6	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2979	7	previously	previously	ADV
ar-22415	2979	8	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2979	9	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2979	10	caring	care	VERB
ar-22415	2979	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2979	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2979	13	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	2979	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2979	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2979	16	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	2979	17	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	2979	18	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2979	19	caring	care	VERB
ar-22415	2979	20	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2979	21	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2979	22	parents	parent	NOUN
ar-22415	2979	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2980	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2980	2	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	2980	3	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2980	4	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2980	5	caring	care	VERB
ar-22415	2980	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2980	7	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2980	8	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	2980	9	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	2980	10	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	2980	11	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22415	2980	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2980	13	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	2980	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2981	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2981	2	lived	live	VERB
ar-22415	2981	3	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	2981	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2981	5	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	2981	6	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2981	7	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	2981	8	173	173	NUM
ar-22415	2981	9	instance	instance	NOUN
ar-22415	2981	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2981	11	six	six	NUM
ar-22415	2981	12	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	2981	13	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2981	14	halifax	halifax	PROPN
ar-22415	2981	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2981	16	four	four	NUM
ar-22415	2981	17	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2981	18	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2981	19	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2981	20	each	each	PRON
ar-22415	2981	21	caring	care	VERB
ar-22415	2981	22	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2981	23	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2981	24	child	child	NOUN
ar-22415	2981	25	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2981	26	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2981	27	participant	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	2981	28	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2981	29	halifax	halifax	PROPN
ar-22415	2981	30	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2981	31	caring	care	VERB
ar-22415	2981	32	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2981	33	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	2981	34	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	2981	35	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2981	36	another	another	PRON
ar-22415	2981	37	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	2981	38	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2981	39	child	child	NOUN
ar-22415	2981	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2981	41	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	2981	42	expecting	expect	VERB
ar-22415	2981	43	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2981	44	second	second	NOUN
ar-22415	2981	45	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2981	46	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2981	47	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	2981	48	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	2981	49	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2981	50	halifax	halifax	PROPN
ar-22415	2981	51	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2981	52	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	2981	53	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2981	54	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2981	55	each	each	PRON
ar-22415	2981	56	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	2981	57	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	2981	58	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	2981	59	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2982	1	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2982	2	participant	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	2982	3	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	2982	4	twins	twin	NOUN
ar-22415	2982	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2982	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2982	7	another	another	PRON
ar-22415	2982	8	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	2982	9	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	2982	10	born	bear	VERB
ar-22415	2982	11	close	close	ADV
ar-22415	2982	12	together	together	ADV
ar-22415	2982	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2983	1	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	2983	2	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	2983	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2983	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	2983	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2983	6	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ar-22415	2983	7	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	2983	8	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2983	9	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	2983	10	close	close	ADJ
ar-22415	2983	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2983	12	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	2983	13	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	2983	14	lead	lead	VERB
ar-22415	2983	15	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2983	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2983	17	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	2983	18	intensified	intensified	ADJ
ar-22415	2983	19	double	double	ADJ
ar-22415	2983	20	shift	shift	NOUN
ar-22415	2983	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2983	22	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	2983	23	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2983	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2984	1	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	2984	2	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	2984	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2984	4	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2984	5	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	2984	6	lead	lead	VERB
ar-22415	2984	7	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2984	8	fewer	few	ADJ
ar-22415	2984	9	leisure	leisure	NOUN
ar-22415	2984	10	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	2984	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2985	1	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	2985	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2985	3	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	2985	4	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2985	5	caregiving	caregive	VERB
ar-22415	2985	6	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	2985	7	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	2985	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2985	9	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	2985	10	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	2985	11	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2985	12	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2985	13	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	2985	14	identities	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	2985	15	arising	arise	VERB
ar-22415	2985	16	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2985	17	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2985	18	previous	previous	ADJ
ar-22415	2985	19	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	2985	20	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2985	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2986	1	ei	ei	X
ar-22415	2986	2	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2986	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2987	1	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	2987	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2987	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2987	4	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2987	5	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	2987	6	substantially	substantially	ADV
ar-22415	2987	7	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	2987	8	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	2987	9	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	2987	10	applying	apply	VERB
ar-22415	2987	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2987	12	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	2987	13	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2987	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2988	1	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	2988	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2988	3	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	2988	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2988	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2988	6	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2988	7	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2988	8	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2988	9	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22415	2988	10	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	2988	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2988	12	halifax	halifax	PROPN
ar-22415	2988	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2988	14	13	13	NUM
ar-22415	2988	15	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	2988	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2988	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2988	18	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	2988	19	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	2988	20	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2988	21	denied	deny	VERB
ar-22415	2988	22	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	2988	23	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2988	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2988	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2988	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2988	27	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2988	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2988	29	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	2988	30	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	2988	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2988	32	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	2988	33	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	2988	34	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2988	35	denied	deny	VERB
ar-22415	2988	36	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	2988	37	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2988	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2988	39	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	2988	40	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	2988	41	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2988	42	apply	apply	VERB
ar-22415	2988	43	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	2988	44	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2988	45	knew	know	VERB
ar-22415	2988	46	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2988	47	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	2988	48	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2988	49	qualify	qualify	VERB
ar-22415	2988	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2989	1	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	2989	2	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2989	3	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	2989	4	apply	apply	VERB
ar-22415	2989	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2989	6	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	2989	7	denied	deny	VERB
ar-22415	2989	8	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	2989	9	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2989	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2989	11	recounted	recount	VERB
ar-22415	2989	12	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ar-22415	2989	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2989	14	obtaining	obtain	VERB
ar-22415	2989	15	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	2989	16	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2989	17	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2989	18	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2989	19	staff	staff	NOUN
ar-22415	2989	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2989	21	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2989	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2989	23	online	online	ADJ
ar-22415	2989	24	application	application	NOUN
ar-22415	2989	25	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	2989	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2990	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2990	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-22415	2990	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2990	4	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	2990	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2990	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2990	7	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	2990	8	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	2990	9	previous	previous	ADJ
ar-22415	2990	10	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2990	11	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	2990	12	delayed	delay	VERB
ar-22415	2990	13	forwarding	forward	VERB
ar-22415	2990	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2990	15	record	record	NOUN
ar-22415	2990	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2990	17	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2990	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	2990	19	roe	roe	NOUN
ar-22415	2990	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	2990	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2990	22	service	service	VERB
ar-22415	2990	23	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2990	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2990	25	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2990	26	situation	situation	NOUN
ar-22415	2990	27	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2990	28	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	2990	29	necessitated	necessitate	VERB
ar-22415	2990	30	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ar-22415	2990	31	calls	call	NOUN
ar-22415	2990	32	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2990	33	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	2990	34	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2990	35	previous	previous	ADJ
ar-22415	2990	36	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2990	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2990	38	service	service	PROPN
ar-22415	2990	39	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2990	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2991	1	others	other	NOUN
ar-22415	2991	2	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	2991	3	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	2991	4	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ar-22415	2991	5	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	2991	6	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	2991	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2991	8	determine	determine	VERB
ar-22415	2991	9	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	2991	10	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	2991	11	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	2991	12	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	2991	13	highest	high	ADJ
ar-22415	2991	14	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	2991	15	workweeks	workweek	NOUN
ar-22415	2991	16	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	2991	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2991	18	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	2991	19	these	these	PRON
ar-22415	2991	20	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	2991	21	needed	need	VERB
ar-22415	2991	22	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2991	23	calculating	calculate	VERB
ar-22415	2991	24	ei	ei	ADP
ar-22415	2991	25	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2991	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2992	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2992	2	instance	instance	NOUN
ar-22415	2992	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2992	4	claire	claire	NOUN
ar-22415	2992	5	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2992	6	halifax	halifax	PROPN
ar-22415	2992	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2992	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2992	9	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	2992	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ar-22415	2992	11	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2992	12	irregular	irregular	ADJ
ar-22415	2992	13	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	2992	14	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2992	15	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	2992	16	school	school	NOUN
ar-22415	2992	17	boards	board	NOUN
ar-22415	2992	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2992	19	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	2992	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2992	21	determine	determine	VERB
ar-22415	2992	22	which	which	DET
ar-22415	2992	23	weeks	week	NOUN
ar-22415	2992	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2992	25	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	2992	26	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	2992	27	maximize	maximize	VERB
ar-22415	2992	28	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	2992	29	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	2992	30	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2992	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2993	1	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2993	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2993	3	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	2993	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2993	5	claire	claire	PROPN
ar-22415	2993	6	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	2993	7	paycheques	paycheque	NOUN
ar-22415	2993	8	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	2993	9	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
ar-22415	2993	10	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	2993	11	listed	list	VERB
ar-22415	2993	12	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	2993	13	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	2993	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2993	15	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	2993	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2993	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2993	18	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	2993	19	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-22415	2993	20	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	2993	21	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	2993	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2993	23	school	school	NOUN
ar-22415	2993	24	board	board	NOUN
ar-22415	2993	25	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	2993	26	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	2993	27	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	2993	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2994	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2994	2	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ar-22415	2994	3	errors	error	NOUN
ar-22415	2994	4	resulted	result	VERB
ar-22415	2994	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2994	6	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2994	7	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2994	8	receiving	receive	VERB
ar-22415	2994	9	an	an	DET
ar-22415	2994	10	incorrect	incorrect	ADJ
ar-22415	2994	11	listing	listing	NOUN
ar-22415	2994	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	2994	13	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	2994	14	weekly	weekly	ADJ
ar-22415	2994	15	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	2994	16	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	2994	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2995	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	2995	2	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	2995	3	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2995	4	visit	visit	VERB
ar-22415	2995	5	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	2995	6	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2995	7	repeatedly	repeatedly	ADV
ar-22415	2995	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2995	9	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	2995	10	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ar-22415	2995	11	calls	call	NOUN
ar-22415	2995	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2995	13	hope	hope	NOUN
ar-22415	2995	14	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2995	15	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2995	16	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	2995	17	approve	approve	VERB
ar-22415	2995	18	her	she	PRON
ar-22415	2995	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2995	20	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	2995	21	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2995	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2996	1	jessica	jessica	PROPN
ar-22415	2996	2	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2996	3	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	2996	4	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	2996	5	experienced	experience	VERB
ar-22415	2996	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	2996	7	delay	delay	NOUN
ar-22415	2996	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2996	9	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2996	10	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2996	11	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	2996	12	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2996	13	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	2996	14	caused	cause	VERB
ar-22415	2996	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2997	1	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	2997	2	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	2997	3	visited	visit	VERB
ar-22415	2997	4	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	2997	5	previous	previous	ADJ
ar-22415	2997	6	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2997	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2997	8	preparation	preparation	NOUN
ar-22415	2997	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2997	10	approval	approval	NOUN
ar-22415	2997	11	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	2997	12	service	service	PROPN
ar-22415	2997	13	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2997	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2997	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2997	16	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	2997	17	informed	inform	VERB
ar-22415	2997	18	her	she	PRON
ar-22415	2997	19	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	2997	20	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2997	21	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	2997	22	not	not	PART
ar-22415	2997	23	give	give	VERB
ar-22415	2997	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2997	25	roe	roe	NOUN
ar-22415	2997	26	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2997	27	her	she	PRON
ar-22415	2997	28	directly	directly	ADV
ar-22415	2997	29	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	2997	30	instead	instead	ADV
ar-22415	2997	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	2997	32	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	2997	33	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	2997	34	forward	forward	VERB
ar-22415	2997	35	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	2997	36	to	to	PART
ar-22415	2997	37	service	service	VERB
ar-22415	2997	38	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	2997	39	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	2997	40	soon	soon	ADV
ar-22415	2997	41	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	2997	42	possible	possible	ADJ
ar-22415	2997	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2998	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	2998	2	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	2998	3	lengthened	lengthen	VERB
ar-22415	2998	4	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	2998	5	waiting	waiting	NOUN
ar-22415	2998	6	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	2998	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	2998	8	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	2998	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	2999	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	2999	2	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	2999	3	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	2999	4	identities	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	2999	5	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	2999	6	open	open	ADJ
ar-22415	2999	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	2999	8	fluid	fluid	ADJ
ar-22415	2999	9	connections	connection	NOUN
ar-22415	2999	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	2999	11	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	2999	12	another	another	DET
ar-22415	2999	13	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	2999	14	resulted	result	VERB
ar-22415	2999	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	2999	16	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ar-22415	2999	17	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	2999	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	2999	19	application	application	NOUN
ar-22415	2999	20	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	2999	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3000	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3000	2	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3000	3	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3000	4	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	3000	5	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	3000	6	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ar-22415	3000	7	obtaining	obtain	VERB
ar-22415	3000	8	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	3000	9	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	3000	10	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	3000	11	previously	previously	ADV
ar-22415	3000	12	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	3000	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3000	14	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3000	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3000	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3001	1	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3001	2	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3001	3	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3001	4	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	3001	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3001	6	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	3001	7	common	common	ADJ
ar-22415	3001	8	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3001	9	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	3001	10	attachment	attachment	NOUN
ar-22415	3001	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3001	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3001	13	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	3001	14	174	174	NUM
ar-22415	3001	15	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3001	16	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3001	17	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3001	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3001	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3001	20	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	3001	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3001	22	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	3001	23	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3001	24	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	3001	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3002	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3002	2	leaves	leave	VERB
ar-22415	3002	3	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3002	4	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3002	5	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3002	6	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	3002	7	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22415	3002	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3002	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3002	10	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3002	11	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	3002	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3002	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3002	14	yet	yet	ADV
ar-22415	3002	15	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	3002	16	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3002	17	denied	deny	VERB
ar-22415	3002	18	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	3002	19	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	3002	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3003	1	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	3003	2	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
ar-22415	3003	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3003	4	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	3003	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3004	1	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	3004	2	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
ar-22415	3004	3	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3004	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3004	5	common	common	ADJ
ar-22415	3004	6	theme	theme	NOUN
ar-22415	3004	7	throughout	throughout	ADP
ar-22415	3004	8	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	3004	9	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3004	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3005	1	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	3005	2	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3005	3	noted	note	VERB
ar-22415	3005	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3005	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3005	6	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	3005	7	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	3005	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3005	9	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	3005	10	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3005	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3005	12	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	3005	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3005	14	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	3005	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3006	1	sarah	sarah	PROPN
ar-22415	3006	2	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3006	3	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	3006	4	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-22415	3006	5	articulated	articulate	VERB
ar-22415	3006	6	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	3006	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3006	8	saying	say	VERB
ar-22415	3006	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3006	10	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3006	11	everything	everything	PRON
ar-22415	3006	12	[	[	X
ar-22415	3006	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3006	14	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	3006	15	related	relate	VERB
ar-22415	3006	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3006	17	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	3006	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3006	19	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3007	1	danielle	danielle	PROPN
ar-22415	3007	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3007	3	halifax	halifax	PROPN
ar-22415	3007	4	noted	note	VERB
ar-22415	3007	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3007	6	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3007	7	yeah	yeah	INTJ
ar-22415	3007	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3008	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3008	2	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	3008	3	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	3008	4	manage	manage	VERB
ar-22415	3008	5	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	3008	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3008	7	best	good	ADJ
ar-22415	3008	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3008	9	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	3008	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3008	11	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3008	12	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	3008	13	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3008	14	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3008	15	did	do	VERB
ar-22415	3008	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3008	17	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	3008	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3008	19	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3008	20	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	3008	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3008	22	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	3008	23	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	3008	24	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3008	25	meet	meet	VERB
ar-22415	3008	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3008	27	output	output	NOUN
ar-22415	3008	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3008	29	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3008	30	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	3008	31	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	3008	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3008	33	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	3008	34	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	3008	35	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	3008	36	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	3008	37	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3008	38	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	3008	39	impossible	impossible	ADJ
ar-22415	3008	40	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3008	41	manage	manage	VERB
ar-22415	3008	42	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3008	43	budget	budget	NOUN
ar-22415	3008	44	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	3008	45	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	3008	46	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	3008	47	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3008	48	enough	enough	ADJ
ar-22415	3008	49	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	3008	50	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3008	51	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	3008	52	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3008	53	bills	bill	NOUN
ar-22415	3008	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3008	55	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3009	1	sarah	sarah	PROPN
ar-22415	3009	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3009	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3009	4	danielle	danielle	PROPN
ar-22415	3009	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3009	6	words	word	NOUN
ar-22415	3009	7	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
ar-22415	3009	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3009	9	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	3009	10	feelings	feeling	NOUN
ar-22415	3009	11	shared	share	VERB
ar-22415	3009	12	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3009	13	all	all	DET
ar-22415	3009	14	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3009	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3009	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3009	17	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3009	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3010	1	all	all	DET
ar-22415	3010	2	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3010	3	suffered	suffer	VERB
ar-22415	3010	4	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3010	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3010	6	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	3010	7	initial	initial	ADJ
ar-22415	3010	8	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
ar-22415	3010	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3010	10	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ar-22415	3010	11	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	3010	12	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	3010	13	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	3010	14	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3010	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3010	16	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	3010	17	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3010	18	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	3010	19	cared	care	VERB
ar-22415	3010	20	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3010	21	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	3010	22	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3010	23	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	3010	24	dependents	dependent	NOUN
ar-22415	3010	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3011	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3011	2	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	3011	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3011	4	these	these	DET
ar-22415	3011	5	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3011	6	strongly	strongly	ADV
ar-22415	3011	7	believed	believe	VERB
ar-22415	3011	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3011	9	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3011	10	main	main	ADJ
ar-22415	3011	11	priority	priority	NOUN
ar-22415	3011	12	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3011	13	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3011	14	dependent(s	dependent(s	NOUN
ar-22415	3011	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3011	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3011	17	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3011	18	led	lead	VERB
ar-22415	3011	19	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	3011	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3011	21	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	3011	22	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3011	23	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3011	24	expected	expect	VERB
ar-22415	3011	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3011	26	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	3011	27	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3011	28	home	home	NOUN
ar-22415	3011	29	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	3011	30	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
ar-22415	3011	31	trying	try	VERB
ar-22415	3011	32	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3011	33	achieve	achieve	VERB
ar-22415	3011	34	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	3011	35	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	3011	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3012	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3012	2	instance	instance	NOUN
ar-22415	3012	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3012	4	jessica	jessica	PROPN
ar-22415	3012	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3012	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3012	7	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22415	3012	8	woman	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3012	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3012	10	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	3012	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3012	12	noted	note	VERB
ar-22415	3012	13	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3012	14	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3012	15	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	3012	16	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3012	17	am	be	AUX
ar-22415	3012	18	buying	buy	VERB
ar-22415	3012	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3012	20	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	3012	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3013	1	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	3013	2	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3013	3	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	3013	4	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	3013	5	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	3013	6	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3013	7	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3013	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3013	9	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3013	10	enough	enough	ADJ
ar-22415	3013	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3013	12	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3013	13	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	3013	14	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	3013	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3013	16	think	think	VERB
ar-22415	3013	17	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	3013	18	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	3013	19	son	son	NOUN
ar-22415	3013	20	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	3013	21	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	3013	22	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	3013	23	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	3013	24	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3013	25	eat	eat	VERB
ar-22415	3013	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3013	27	so	so	CCONJ
ar-22415	3013	28	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	3013	29	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3013	30	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3013	31	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	3013	32	him	he	PRON
ar-22415	3013	33	getting	get	VERB
ar-22415	3013	34	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	3013	35	formula	formula	NOUN
ar-22415	3013	36	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	3013	37	me	i	PRON
ar-22415	3013	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3013	39	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	3013	40	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	3013	41	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3013	42	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3013	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3014	1	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	3014	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3014	3	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3014	4	mean	mean	VERB
ar-22415	3014	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3014	6	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	3014	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3014	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3014	9	baby	baby	NOUN
ar-22415	3014	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3014	11	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	3014	12	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3014	13	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3014	14	asked	ask	VERB
ar-22415	3014	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3014	16	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3014	17	born	bear	VERB
ar-22415	3014	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3014	19	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3014	20	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	3014	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3014	22	suffer	suffer	VERB
ar-22415	3014	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3015	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3015	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3015	3	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	3015	4	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
ar-22415	3015	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3015	6	take	take	VERB
ar-22415	3015	7	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	3015	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3015	9	him	he	PRON
ar-22415	3015	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3015	11	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	3015	12	sure	sure	ADJ
ar-22415	3015	13	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	3015	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3015	15	doing	do	VERB
ar-22415	3015	16	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	3015	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3015	18	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3016	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ar-22415	3016	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3016	3	tina	tina	PROPN
ar-22415	3016	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3016	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3016	6	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	3016	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3016	8	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	3016	9	woman	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3016	10	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3016	11	halifax	halifax	PROPN
ar-22415	3016	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3016	13	said	say	VERB
ar-22415	3016	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3016	15	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3016	16	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3016	17	go	go	VERB
ar-22415	3016	18	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	3016	19	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	3016	20	clothes	clothe	NOUN
ar-22415	3016	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3016	22	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	3016	23	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3016	24	times	time	NOUN
ar-22415	3016	25	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	3016	26	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	3016	27	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3016	28	allows	allow	VERB
ar-22415	3016	29	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	3016	30	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	3016	31	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3016	32	eat	eat	VERB
ar-22415	3016	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3017	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3017	2	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	3017	3	no	no	DET
ar-22415	3017	4	choice	choice	NOUN
ar-22415	3017	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3017	6	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3017	7	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3017	8	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	3017	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3017	10	help	help	VERB
ar-22415	3017	11	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	3017	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3018	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3018	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3018	3	too	too	ADV
ar-22415	3018	4	young	young	ADJ
ar-22415	3018	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3018	6	understand	understand	VERB
ar-22415	3018	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3019	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3019	2	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	3019	3	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3019	4	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	3019	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3019	6	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	3019	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3019	8	bills	bill	NOUN
ar-22415	3019	9	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	3019	10	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3019	11	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	3019	12	maxed	maxe	VERB
ar-22415	3019	13	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	3019	14	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	3019	15	credit	credit	NOUN
ar-22415	3019	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3020	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3020	2	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	3020	3	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3020	4	know	know	VERB
ar-22415	3020	5	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3020	6	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3020	7	am	be	AUX
ar-22415	3020	8	going	go	VERB
ar-22415	3020	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3020	10	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	3020	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3021	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3021	2	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	3021	3	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3021	4	support	support	VERB
ar-22415	3021	5	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	3021	6	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	3021	7	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	3021	8	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3021	9	am	be	AUX
ar-22415	3021	10	worried	worried	ADJ
ar-22415	3021	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3021	12	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3022	1	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	3022	2	these	these	DET
ar-22415	3022	3	examples	example	NOUN
ar-22415	3022	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3022	5	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	3022	6	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	3022	7	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	3022	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3022	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3022	10	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3022	11	’	’	PART
ar-22415	3022	12	roles	role	NOUN
ar-22415	3022	13	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3022	14	caregivers	caregiver	NOUN
ar-22415	3022	15	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	3022	16	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	3022	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3022	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3022	19	view	view	NOUN
ar-22415	3022	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3023	1	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	3023	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3023	3	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3023	4	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	3023	5	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	3023	6	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	3023	7	rested	rest	VERB
ar-22415	3023	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3023	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3023	10	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-22415	3023	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3023	12	support	support	VERB
ar-22415	3023	13	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3023	14	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	3023	15	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3023	16	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	3023	17	dependents	dependent	NOUN
ar-22415	3023	18	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	3023	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3023	20	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	3023	21	applies	apply	VERB
ar-22415	3023	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3023	23	all	all	DET
ar-22415	3023	24	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3023	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3023	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3023	27	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3023	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3024	1	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	3024	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3024	3	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	3024	4	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	3024	5	implications	implication	NOUN
ar-22415	3024	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3025	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ar-22415	3025	2	reports	report	NOUN
ar-22415	3025	3	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	3025	4	some	some	DET
ar-22415	3025	5	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	3025	6	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ar-22415	3025	7	following	follow	VERB
ar-22415	3025	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3025	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3025	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3025	11	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22415	3025	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3025	13	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3025	14	noted	note	VERB
ar-22415	3025	15	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3025	16	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3025	17	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	3025	18	developed	develop	VERB
ar-22415	3025	19	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	3025	20	concerns	concern	NOUN
ar-22415	3025	21	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	3025	22	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3025	23	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	3025	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3025	25	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	3025	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3025	27	ranging	range	VERB
ar-22415	3025	28	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3025	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3025	30	decrease	decrease	NOUN
ar-22415	3025	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3025	32	physical	physical	ADJ
ar-22415	3025	33	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	3025	34	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3025	35	deteriorating	deteriorate	VERB
ar-22415	3025	36	mental	mental	ADJ
ar-22415	3025	37	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	3025	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3026	1	eighteen	eighteen	NUM
ar-22415	3026	2	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3026	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3026	4	total	total	NOUN
ar-22415	3026	5	referred	refer	VERB
ar-22415	3026	6	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3026	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3026	8	deterioration	deterioration	NOUN
ar-22415	3026	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3026	10	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3026	11	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	3026	12	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	3026	13	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	3026	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3026	15	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	3026	16	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3026	17	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	3026	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3026	19	jules	jules	PROPN
ar-22415	3026	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3026	21	jessica	jessica	PROPN
ar-22415	3026	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3026	23	ann	ann	PROPN
ar-22415	3026	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3026	25	janet	janet	PROPN
ar-22415	3026	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3026	27	jennifer	jennifer	PROPN
ar-22415	3026	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3026	29	emily	emily	PROPN
ar-22415	3026	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3026	31	hilary	hilary	PROPN
ar-22415	3026	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3026	33	carolyn	carolyn	PROPN
ar-22415	3026	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3026	35	nancy	nancy	NOUN
ar-22415	3026	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3026	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3026	38	brooke	brooke	PROPN
ar-22415	3026	39	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3026	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3026	41	8	8	NUM
ar-22415	3026	42	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3026	43	halifax	halifax	PROPN
ar-22415	3026	44	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3026	45	stephanie	stephanie	PROPN
ar-22415	3026	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3026	47	kathryn	kathryn	PROPN
ar-22415	3026	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3026	49	danielle	danielle	PROPN
ar-22415	3026	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3026	51	erica	erica	PROPN
ar-22415	3026	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3026	53	sharon	sharon	PROPN
ar-22415	3026	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3026	55	susan	susan	PROPN
ar-22415	3026	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3026	57	stella	stella	PROPN
ar-22415	3026	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3026	59	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3026	60	tina	tina	PROPN
ar-22415	3026	61	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3026	62	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3026	63	despite	despite	SCONJ
ar-22415	3026	64	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	3026	65	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3026	66	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	3026	67	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	3026	68	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	3026	69	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	3026	70	lived	live	VERB
ar-22415	3026	71	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	3026	72	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3026	73	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	3026	74	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3026	75	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3026	76	175	175	NUM
ar-22415	3026	77	durations	duration	NOUN
ar-22415	3026	78	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3027	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3027	2	duration	duration	NOUN
ar-22415	3027	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3027	4	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	3027	5	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3027	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3027	7	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	3027	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3027	9	interview	interview	NOUN
ar-22415	3027	10	ranged	range	VERB
ar-22415	3027	11	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3027	12	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	3027	13	month	month	NOUN
ar-22415	3027	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3027	15	seven	seven	NUM
ar-22415	3027	16	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	3027	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3027	18	both	both	PRON
ar-22415	3027	19	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	3027	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3027	21	halifax	halifax	PROPN
ar-22415	3027	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3028	1	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	3028	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3028	3	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	3028	4	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3028	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3028	6	janet	janet	PROPN
ar-22415	3028	7	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3028	8	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	3028	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3028	10	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	3028	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3028	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3028	13	half	half	NOUN
ar-22415	3028	14	months	month	NOUN
ar-22415	3028	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3028	16	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3028	17	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	3028	18	kate	kate	ADJ
ar-22415	3028	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3028	20	carolyn	carolyn	PROPN
ar-22415	3028	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3028	22	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	3028	23	months	month	NOUN
ar-22415	3028	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3028	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3028	26	brooke	brooke	PROPN
ar-22415	3028	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3028	28	helen	helen	PROPN
ar-22415	3028	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3028	30	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	3028	31	months	month	NOUN
ar-22415	3028	32	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3028	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3028	34	sarah	sarah	PROPN
ar-22415	3028	35	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3028	36	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	3028	37	months	month	NOUN
ar-22415	3028	38	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3028	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3028	40	laura	laura	NOUN
ar-22415	3028	41	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3028	42	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	3028	43	months	month	NOUN
ar-22415	3028	44	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3028	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3028	46	jennifer	jennifer	PROPN
ar-22415	3028	47	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3028	48	jessica	jessica	PROPN
ar-22415	3028	49	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3028	50	8	8	NUM
ar-22415	3028	51	months	month	NOUN
ar-22415	3028	52	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3028	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3028	54	diana	diana	PROPN
ar-22415	3028	55	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3028	56	9	9	NUM
ar-22415	3028	57	months	month	NOUN
ar-22415	3028	58	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3028	59	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3028	60	nancy	nancy	PROPN
ar-22415	3028	61	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3028	62	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	3028	63	months	month	NOUN
ar-22415	3028	64	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3028	65	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3028	66	hilary(two	hilary(two	PROPN
ar-22415	3028	67	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	3028	68	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3028	69	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3028	70	emily	emily	PROPN
ar-22415	3028	71	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3028	72	four	four	NUM
ar-22415	3028	73	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	3028	74	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3028	75	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3028	76	jules	jule	NOUN
ar-22415	3028	77	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3028	78	five	five	NUM
ar-22415	3028	79	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	3028	80	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3028	81	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3028	82	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3028	83	ann	ann	PROPN
ar-22415	3028	84	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3028	85	seven	seven	NUM
ar-22415	3028	86	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	3028	87	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3028	88	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3029	1	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	3029	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3029	3	halifax	halifax	PROPN
ar-22415	3029	4	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3029	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3029	6	meghan	meghan	PROPN
ar-22415	3029	7	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3029	8	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	3029	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3029	10	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	3029	11	month	month	NOUN
ar-22415	3029	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3029	13	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3029	14	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	3029	15	claire	claire	NOUN
ar-22415	3029	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3029	17	mary	mary	PROPN
ar-22415	3029	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3029	19	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	3029	20	months	month	NOUN
ar-22415	3029	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3029	22	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3029	23	sharon	sharon	PROPN
ar-22415	3029	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3029	25	susan	susan	PROPN
ar-22415	3029	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3029	27	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	3029	28	months	month	NOUN
ar-22415	3029	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3029	30	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3029	31	lois	lois	PROPN
ar-22415	3029	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3029	33	kathryn	kathryn	PROPN
ar-22415	3029	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3029	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3029	36	victoria	victoria	PROPN
ar-22415	3029	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3029	38	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	3029	39	months	month	NOUN
ar-22415	3029	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3029	41	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3029	42	tina	tina	PROPN
ar-22415	3029	43	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3029	44	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	3029	45	months	month	NOUN
ar-22415	3029	46	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3029	47	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3029	48	sophia	sophia	PROPN
ar-22415	3029	49	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3029	50	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	3029	51	months	month	NOUN
ar-22415	3029	52	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3029	53	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3029	54	stephanie	stephanie	NOUN
ar-22415	3029	55	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3029	56	9	9	NUM
ar-22415	3029	57	months	month	NOUN
ar-22415	3029	58	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3029	59	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3029	60	danielle	danielle	X
ar-22415	3029	61	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3029	62	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	3029	63	months	month	NOUN
ar-22415	3029	64	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3029	65	erica	erica	PROPN
ar-22415	3029	66	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3029	67	13	13	NUM
ar-22415	3029	68	months	month	NOUN
ar-22415	3029	69	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3029	70	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3029	71	stella	stella	X
ar-22415	3029	72	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3029	73	14	14	NUM
ar-22415	3029	74	months	month	NOUN
ar-22415	3029	75	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3029	76	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3029	77	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3029	78	amy	amy	PROPN
ar-22415	3029	79	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3029	80	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	3029	81	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	3029	82	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3029	83	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3030	1	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	3030	2	duration	duration	NOUN
ar-22415	3030	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3030	4	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	3030	5	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3030	6	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3030	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3030	8	salient	salient	NOUN
ar-22415	3030	9	factor	factor	NOUN
ar-22415	3030	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3030	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3030	12	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	3030	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3030	14	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	3030	15	concerns	concern	NOUN
ar-22415	3030	16	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3030	17	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3030	18	mattered	matter	VERB
ar-22415	3030	19	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3030	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3030	21	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	3030	22	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	3030	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3031	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3031	2	prior	prior	ADJ
ar-22415	3031	3	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3031	4	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	3031	5	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3031	6	these	these	DET
ar-22415	3031	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3031	8	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	3031	9	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	3031	10	all	all	ADV
ar-22415	3031	11	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3031	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3031	13	except	except	SCONJ
ar-22415	3031	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3031	15	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	3031	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3031	17	jennifer	jennifer	PROPN
ar-22415	3031	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3031	19	helen	helen	PROPN
ar-22415	3031	20	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3031	21	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	3031	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3032	1	jennifer	jennifer	PROPN
ar-22415	3032	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3032	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3032	4	manager	manager	NOUN
ar-22415	3032	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3032	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3032	7	restaurant	restaurant	NOUN
ar-22415	3032	8	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3032	9	closed	close	VERB
ar-22415	3032	10	down	down	ADP
ar-22415	3032	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3033	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	3033	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3033	3	married	marry	VERB
ar-22415	3033	4	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3033	5	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	3033	6	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	3033	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3033	8	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	3033	9	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	3033	10	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3033	11	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	3033	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3033	13	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3033	14	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	3033	15	19,000	19,000	NUM
ar-22415	3033	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3033	17	34,999	34,999	NUM
ar-22415	3033	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3033	19	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	3033	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3034	1	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	3034	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3034	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3034	4	stress	stress	NOUN
ar-22415	3034	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3034	6	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	3034	7	prior	prior	ADJ
ar-22415	3034	8	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	3034	9	combined	combine	VERB
ar-22415	3034	10	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3034	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3034	12	demands	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	3034	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3034	14	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ar-22415	3034	15	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	3034	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3034	17	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	3034	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3034	19	helen	helen	PROPN
ar-22415	3034	20	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	3034	21	single	single	ADJ
ar-22415	3034	22	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	3034	23	caring	care	VERB
ar-22415	3034	24	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3034	25	aging	age	VERB
ar-22415	3034	26	parents	parent	NOUN
ar-22415	3034	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3034	28	produced	produce	VERB
ar-22415	3034	29	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22415	3034	30	stress	stress	NOUN
ar-22415	3034	31	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3034	32	related	relate	VERB
ar-22415	3034	33	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	3034	34	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	3034	35	concerns	concern	NOUN
ar-22415	3034	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3035	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3035	2	sum	sum	NOUN
ar-22415	3035	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3035	4	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	3035	5	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	3035	6	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	3035	7	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	3035	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3035	9	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	3035	10	salient	salient	ADJ
ar-22415	3035	11	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	3035	12	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3035	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3035	14	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3035	15	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3035	16	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	3035	17	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	3035	18	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	3035	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3035	20	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	3035	21	caring	caring	ADJ
ar-22415	3035	22	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
ar-22415	3035	23	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	3035	24	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	3035	25	compounded	compound	VERB
ar-22415	3035	26	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3035	27	effect	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	3035	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3036	1	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3036	2	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	3036	3	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	3036	4	previously	previously	ADV
ar-22415	3036	5	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22415	3036	6	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	3036	7	suffered	suffer	VERB
ar-22415	3036	8	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3036	9	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	3036	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3036	11	related	relate	VERB
ar-22415	3036	12	stress	stress	NOUN
ar-22415	3036	13	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3036	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3036	15	direct	direct	ADJ
ar-22415	3036	16	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	3036	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3036	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3036	19	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	3036	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3036	21	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3036	22	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	3036	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3037	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3037	2	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3037	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3037	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3037	5	present	present	ADJ
ar-22415	3037	6	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3037	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3037	8	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22415	3037	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3037	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3037	11	ones	one	NOUN
ar-22415	3037	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3037	13	pepso	pepso	NOUN
ar-22415	3037	14	's	's	PART
ar-22415	3037	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3037	16	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	3037	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3037	18	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	3037	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3037	20	previously	previously	ADV
ar-22415	3037	21	suffered	suffer	VERB
ar-22415	3037	22	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3037	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3037	24	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	3037	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3037	26	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	3037	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3037	28	supports	support	NOUN
ar-22415	3037	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3037	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3037	31	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3037	32	knowing	know	VERB
ar-22415	3037	33	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	3037	34	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3037	35	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	3037	36	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3037	37	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	3037	38	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	3037	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3038	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3038	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3038	3	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	3038	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3038	5	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	3038	6	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3038	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3038	8	related	relate	VERB
ar-22415	3038	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3038	10	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	3038	11	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	3038	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3038	13	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	3038	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3038	15	these	these	DET
ar-22415	3038	16	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3038	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3038	18	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	3038	19	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3038	20	eligible	eligible	ADJ
ar-22415	3038	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3038	22	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	3038	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3038	24	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3038	25	further	far	ADV
ar-22415	3038	26	compounded	compound	VERB
ar-22415	3038	27	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3038	28	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-22415	3038	29	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	3038	30	situation	situation	NOUN
ar-22415	3038	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3039	1	jessica	jessica	PROPN
ar-22415	3039	2	noted	note	VERB
ar-22415	3039	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3039	4	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	3039	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3039	6	situation	situation	NOUN
ar-22415	3039	7	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3039	8	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-22415	3039	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3039	10	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	3039	11	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3039	12	hard	hard	ADJ
ar-22415	3039	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3039	14	plan	plan	VERB
ar-22415	3039	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3039	16	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	3039	17	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	3039	18	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3039	19	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3039	20	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3039	21	am	be	AUX
ar-22415	3039	22	praying	pray	VERB
ar-22415	3039	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3039	24	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	3039	25	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3039	26	am	be	AUX
ar-22415	3039	27	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3039	28	casual	casual	ADJ
ar-22415	3039	29	employee	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3039	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3039	31	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3039	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3039	33	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	3039	34	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3039	35	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	3039	36	there	there	ADV
ar-22415	3039	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3040	1	hopefully	hopefully	ADV
ar-22415	3040	2	positions	position	NOUN
ar-22415	3040	3	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3040	4	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3040	5	open	open	ADJ
ar-22415	3040	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3040	7	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-22415	3040	8	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	3040	9	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3040	10	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	3040	11	benefit[s	benefit[s	NOUN
ar-22415	3040	12	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	3040	13	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	3040	14	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3040	15	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	3040	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3040	17	baby	baby	NOUN
ar-22415	3040	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3040	19	medication	medication	NOUN
ar-22415	3040	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3040	21	things	thing	NOUN
ar-22415	3040	22	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	3040	23	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	3040	24	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	3040	25	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3040	26	really	really	ADV
ar-22415	3040	27	helpful	helpful	ADJ
ar-22415	3040	28	plus	plus	CCONJ
ar-22415	3040	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3040	30	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	3040	31	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	3040	32	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3040	33	better	well	ADJ
ar-22415	3040	34	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	3040	35	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3040	36	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3040	37	am	be	AUX
ar-22415	3040	38	receiving	receive	VERB
ar-22415	3040	39	right	right	ADV
ar-22415	3040	40	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	3040	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3040	42	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	3040	43	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3040	44	actually	actually	ADV
ar-22415	3040	45	know	know	VERB
ar-22415	3040	46	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3040	47	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3040	48	am	be	AUX
ar-22415	3040	49	guaranteed	guarantee	VERB
ar-22415	3040	50	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	3040	51	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	3040	52	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3040	53	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3040	54	week	week	NOUN
ar-22415	3040	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3040	56	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3041	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ar-22415	3041	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3041	3	lois	lois	PROPN
ar-22415	3041	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3041	5	halifax	halifax	PROPN
ar-22415	3041	6	noted	note	VERB
ar-22415	3041	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3041	8	inability	inability	NOUN
ar-22415	3041	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3041	10	plan	plan	VERB
ar-22415	3041	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3041	12	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	3041	13	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	3041	14	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3041	15	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	3041	16	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3041	17	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3041	18	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3041	19	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	3041	20	seems	seem	VERB
ar-22415	3041	21	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3041	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3041	23	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3041	24	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	3041	25	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	3041	26	know	know	VERB
ar-22415	3041	27	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	3041	28	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3041	29	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	3041	30	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	3041	31	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3041	32	bad	bad	ADJ
ar-22415	3041	33	string	string	NOUN
ar-22415	3041	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3041	35	luck	luck	NOUN
ar-22415	3041	36	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3041	37	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3041	38	’ve	’ve	AUX
ar-22415	3041	39	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	3041	40	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3041	41	sales	sale	NOUN
ar-22415	3041	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3041	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3041	44	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	3041	45	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3041	46	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	3041	47	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	3041	48	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	3041	49	either	either	CCONJ
ar-22415	3041	50	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	3041	51	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	3041	52	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	3041	53	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3041	54	company	company	NOUN
ar-22415	3041	55	shut	shut	VERB
ar-22415	3041	56	down	down	ADP
ar-22415	3041	57	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3042	1	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3042	2	like	like	INTJ
ar-22415	3042	3	176	176	NUM
ar-22415	3042	4	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3042	5	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3042	6	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3042	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3042	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3042	9	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	3042	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3042	11	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	3042	12	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3042	13	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	3042	14	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	3042	15	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	3042	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3042	17	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3042	18	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	3042	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3042	20	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3042	21	cut	cut	VERB
ar-22415	3042	22	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	3042	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3042	24	department	department	NOUN
ar-22415	3042	25	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3042	26	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3042	27	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	3042	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3042	29	completely	completely	ADV
ar-22415	3042	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3043	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3043	2	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3043	3	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	3043	4	kind	kind	ADV
ar-22415	3043	5	of	of	ADV
ar-22415	3043	6	want	want	VERB
ar-22415	3043	7	something	something	PRON
ar-22415	3043	8	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3043	9	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3043	10	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	3043	11	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	3043	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3043	13	career	career	NOUN
ar-22415	3043	14	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	3043	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3043	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3043	17	know	know	VERB
ar-22415	3043	18	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3043	19	okay	okay	INTJ
ar-22415	3043	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3043	21	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	3043	22	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3043	23	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3043	24	’s	’s	AUX
ar-22415	3043	25	going	go	VERB
ar-22415	3043	26	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3043	27	happen	happen	VERB
ar-22415	3043	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3043	29	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	3043	30	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3043	31	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3043	32	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3043	33	’m	’m	VERB
ar-22415	3043	34	trained	train	VERB
ar-22415	3043	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3043	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3043	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3043	38	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	3043	39	something	something	PRON
ar-22415	3043	40	happens	happen	VERB
ar-22415	3043	41	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3043	42	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3043	43	company	company	NOUN
ar-22415	3043	44	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3043	45	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	3043	46	no	no	DET
ar-22415	3043	47	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	3043	48	moving	move	VERB
ar-22415	3043	49	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3043	50	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3043	51	next	next	ADJ
ar-22415	3043	52	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	3043	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3044	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3044	2	want	want	VERB
ar-22415	3044	3	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3044	4	know	know	VERB
ar-22415	3044	5	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	3044	6	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	3044	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3044	8	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3045	1	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	3045	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3045	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3045	4	main	main	ADJ
ar-22415	3045	5	concern	concern	NOUN
ar-22415	3045	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3045	7	these	these	DET
ar-22415	3045	8	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3045	9	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3045	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3045	11	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3045	12	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-22415	3045	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3045	14	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3045	15	previous	previous	ADJ
ar-22415	3045	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3045	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3046	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3046	2	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	3046	3	concerned	concern	VERB
ar-22415	3046	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3046	5	despite	despite	SCONJ
ar-22415	3046	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3046	7	potential	potential	NOUN
ar-22415	3046	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3046	9	finding	find	VERB
ar-22415	3046	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3046	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3046	12	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3046	13	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	3046	14	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3046	15	right	right	ADV
ar-22415	3046	16	back	back	ADV
ar-22415	3046	17	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	3046	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3046	19	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22415	3046	20	position	position	NOUN
ar-22415	3046	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3046	22	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	3046	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3046	24	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ar-22415	3046	25	stresses	stress	NOUN
ar-22415	3046	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3046	27	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	3046	28	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3046	29	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	3046	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3046	31	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	3046	32	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22415	3046	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3047	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3047	2	sum	sum	NOUN
ar-22415	3047	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3047	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3047	5	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3047	6	’	’	PART
ar-22415	3047	7	identities	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	3047	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3047	9	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	3047	10	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3047	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3047	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3047	13	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	3047	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3047	15	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	3047	16	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	3047	17	impacted	impact	VERB
ar-22415	3047	18	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3047	19	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3047	20	experienced	experience	VERB
ar-22415	3047	21	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3047	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3047	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3047	24	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	3047	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3047	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3047	27	turn	turn	NOUN
ar-22415	3047	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3047	29	impacts	impact	VERB
ar-22415	3047	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3047	31	length	length	NOUN
ar-22415	3047	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3047	33	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3047	34	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	3047	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3047	36	leading	lead	VERB
ar-22415	3047	37	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3047	38	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	3047	39	complications	complication	NOUN
ar-22415	3047	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3048	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3048	2	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3048	3	strongly	strongly	ADV
ar-22415	3048	4	suggests	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	3048	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3048	6	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	3048	7	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	3048	8	markets	market	NOUN
ar-22415	3048	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3048	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3048	11	experience	experience	VERB
ar-22415	3048	12	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	3048	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3048	14	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22415	3048	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3048	16	regardless	regardless	ADV
ar-22415	3048	17	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	3048	18	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3048	19	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3048	20	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	3048	21	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3048	22	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	3048	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3049	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	3049	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3049	3	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	3049	4	limited	limit	VERB
ar-22415	3049	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	3049	6	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	3049	7	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3049	8	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	3049	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3049	10	live	live	VERB
ar-22415	3049	11	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3049	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3049	13	reduced	reduced	ADJ
ar-22415	3049	14	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	3049	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3049	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3049	17	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	3049	18	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ar-22415	3049	19	concerns	concern	NOUN
ar-22415	3049	20	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	3049	21	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3049	22	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	3049	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3050	1	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	3050	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3050	3	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3050	4	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	3050	5	situations	situation	NOUN
ar-22415	3050	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3050	7	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22415	3050	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3050	9	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	3050	10	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	3050	11	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3050	12	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	3050	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3051	1	conclusion	conclusion	VERB
ar-22415	3051	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3051	3	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22415	3051	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3051	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3051	6	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	3051	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3051	8	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3051	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3051	10	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	3051	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3051	12	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	3051	13	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3051	14	instead	instead	ADV
ar-22415	3051	15	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3051	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3051	17	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	3051	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3051	19	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	3051	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3051	21	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	3051	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3051	23	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3051	24	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
ar-22415	3051	25	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3051	26	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3051	27	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3051	28	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22415	3051	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3052	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3052	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-22415	3052	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3052	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3052	5	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	3052	6	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	3052	7	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
ar-22415	3052	8	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3052	9	replaced	replace	VERB
ar-22415	3052	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3052	11	belief	belief	NOUN
ar-22415	3052	12	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3052	13	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	3052	14	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	3052	15	support	support	VERB
ar-22415	3052	16	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3052	17	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	3052	18	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	3052	19	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3052	20	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	3052	21	stable	stable	ADJ
ar-22415	3052	22	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3052	23	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3052	24	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3052	25	idea	idea	NOUN
ar-22415	3052	26	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3052	27	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3052	28	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	3052	29	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3052	30	utilized	utilize	VERB
ar-22415	3052	31	whenever	whenever	SCONJ
ar-22415	3052	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3052	33	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	3052	34	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	3052	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3052	36	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3052	37	dictated	dictate	VERB
ar-22415	3052	38	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3052	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3052	40	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	3052	41	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3052	42	needs	need	NOUN
ar-22415	3052	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3053	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3053	2	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	3053	3	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3053	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3053	5	23	23	NUM
ar-22415	3053	6	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3053	7	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	3053	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3053	9	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3053	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3053	11	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	3053	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3053	13	8	8	NUM
ar-22415	3053	14	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3053	15	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	3053	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3053	17	13	13	NUM
ar-22415	3053	18	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3053	19	halifax	halifax	PROPN
ar-22415	3053	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3054	1	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	3054	2	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	3054	3	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	3054	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3054	5	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3054	6	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3054	7	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	3054	8	suffer	suffer	VERB
ar-22415	3054	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3054	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3054	11	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	3054	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3054	13	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	3054	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3054	15	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	3054	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3054	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3054	18	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	3054	19	hold	hold	VERB
ar-22415	3054	20	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ar-22415	3054	21	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	3054	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3054	23	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	3054	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3054	25	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	3054	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3054	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3055	1	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	3055	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3055	3	these	these	DET
ar-22415	3055	4	known	know	VERB
ar-22415	3055	5	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	3055	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3055	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3055	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3055	9	impacted	impact	VERB
ar-22415	3055	10	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3055	11	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3055	12	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3055	13	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3055	14	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	3055	15	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3055	16	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	3055	17	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	3055	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3055	19	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	3055	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3056	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	3056	2	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3056	3	tended	tend	VERB
ar-22415	3056	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3056	5	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3056	6	willing	willing	ADJ
ar-22415	3056	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3056	8	accept	accept	VERB
ar-22415	3056	9	any	any	DET
ar-22415	3056	10	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	3056	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3056	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3056	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3056	14	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	3056	15	limited	limit	VERB
ar-22415	3056	16	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	3056	17	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-22415	3056	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3056	19	live	live	VERB
ar-22415	3056	20	off	off	ADP
ar-22415	3056	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3056	22	while	while	NOUN
ar-22415	3056	23	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	3056	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3056	25	mimicking	mimic	VERB
ar-22415	3056	26	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3056	27	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3056	28	situation	situation	NOUN
ar-22415	3056	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3057	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3057	2	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	3057	3	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	3057	4	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	3057	5	concerns	concern	NOUN
ar-22415	3057	6	prior	prior	ADV
ar-22415	3057	7	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3057	8	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3057	9	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	3057	10	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3057	11	remained	remain	VERB
ar-22415	3057	12	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	3057	13	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3057	14	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3057	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3057	16	due	due	ADP
ar-22415	3057	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3057	18	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ar-22415	3057	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3057	20	accessing	access	VERB
ar-22415	3057	21	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	3057	22	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-22415	3057	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3058	1	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	3058	2	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3058	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3058	4	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3058	5	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3058	6	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	3058	7	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	3058	8	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	3058	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3058	10	better	well	ADJ
ar-22415	3058	11	chance	chance	NOUN
ar-22415	3058	12	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3058	13	attaining	attain	VERB
ar-22415	3058	14	ui	ui	PROPN
ar-22415	3058	15	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	3058	16	than	than	SCONJ
ar-22415	3058	17	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3058	18	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	3058	19	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3058	20	getting	get	VERB
ar-22415	3058	21	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	3058	22	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	3058	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3058	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3058	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3058	26	ui	ui	PROPN
ar-22415	3058	27	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	3058	28	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	3058	29	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	3058	30	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22415	3058	31	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	3058	32	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	3058	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3059	1	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	3059	2	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3059	3	exploration	exploration	NOUN
ar-22415	3059	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3059	5	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3059	6	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3059	7	identities	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	3059	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3059	9	structural	structural	ADJ
ar-22415	3059	10	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	3059	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3059	12	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3059	13	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3059	14	able	able	ADJ
ar-22415	3059	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3059	16	determine	determine	VERB
ar-22415	3059	17	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	3059	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3059	19	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3059	20	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	3059	21	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	3059	22	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3059	23	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3059	24	supporting	support	VERB
ar-22415	3059	25	these	these	DET
ar-22415	3059	26	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	3059	27	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3059	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3059	29	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	3059	30	lived	live	VERB
ar-22415	3059	31	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	3059	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3059	33	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	3059	34	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3059	35	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3059	36	177	177	NUM
ar-22415	3059	37	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3059	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3059	39	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	3059	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3059	41	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	3059	42	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3059	43	caring	care	VERB
ar-22415	3059	44	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3059	45	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	3059	46	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3059	47	dependents	dependent	NOUN
ar-22415	3059	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3059	49	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	3059	50	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	3059	51	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3059	52	medical	medical	ADJ
ar-22415	3059	53	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	3059	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3059	55	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3059	56	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3059	57	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	3059	58	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	3059	59	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3059	60	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	3059	61	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	3059	62	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3060	1	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	3060	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3060	3	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	3060	4	though	though	SCONJ
ar-22415	3060	5	intersectionality	intersectionality	NOUN
ar-22415	3060	6	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	3060	7	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	3060	8	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3060	9	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	3060	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3060	11	consuming	consume	VERB
ar-22415	3060	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3060	13	challenging	challenging	ADJ
ar-22415	3060	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3060	15	use	use	VERB
ar-22415	3060	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3060	17	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	3060	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	3060	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3060	20	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3060	21	allows	allow	VERB
ar-22415	3060	22	us	we	PRON
ar-22415	3060	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3060	24	address	address	VERB
ar-22415	3060	25	fluid	fluid	ADJ
ar-22415	3060	26	realities	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3060	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3060	28	personal	personal	ADJ
ar-22415	3060	29	identities	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	3060	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3060	31	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	3060	32	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	3060	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3060	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3060	35	material	material	NOUN
ar-22415	3060	36	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	3060	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3060	38	manuel	manuel	NOUN
ar-22415	3060	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3060	40	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3060	41	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3060	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3061	1	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	3061	2	analysts	analyst	NOUN
ar-22415	3061	3	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	3061	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3061	5	adopt	adopt	VERB
ar-22415	3061	6	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3061	7	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	3061	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3061	9	understanding	understand	VERB
ar-22415	3061	10	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	3061	11	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	3061	12	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	3061	13	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	3061	14	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3061	15	intersectionality	intersectionality	NOUN
ar-22415	3061	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3061	17	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3061	18	takes	take	VERB
ar-22415	3061	19	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	3061	20	account	account	NOUN
ar-22415	3061	21	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	3061	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3061	23	race	race	NOUN
ar-22415	3061	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3061	25	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	3061	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3061	27	socio	socio	NOUN
ar-22415	3061	28	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3061	29	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	3061	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3061	31	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	3061	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3061	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3061	34	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	3061	35	identities	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	3061	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3061	37	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3061	38	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	3061	39	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3061	40	identify	identify	VERB
ar-22415	3061	41	those	those	DET
ar-22415	3061	42	areas	area	NOUN
ar-22415	3061	43	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	3061	44	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	3061	45	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	3061	46	needs	need	VERB
ar-22415	3061	47	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3061	48	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3061	49	modified	modify	VERB
ar-22415	3061	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3062	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3062	2	detrimental	detrimental	ADJ
ar-22415	3062	3	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	3062	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3062	5	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	3062	6	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	3062	7	vary	vary	NOUN
ar-22415	3062	8	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	3062	9	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3062	10	identity	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	3062	11	intersections	intersection	NOUN
ar-22415	3062	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3062	13	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	3062	14	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	3062	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3062	16	parenthood	parenthood	NOUN
ar-22415	3062	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3062	18	parenthood	parenthood	NOUN
ar-22415	3062	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3062	20	young	young	ADJ
ar-22415	3062	21	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	3062	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3062	23	parenthood	parenthood	NOUN
ar-22415	3062	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3062	25	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	3062	26	born	bear	VERB
ar-22415	3062	27	close	close	ADV
ar-22415	3062	28	together	together	ADV
ar-22415	3062	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3062	30	parenthood	parenthood	NOUN
ar-22415	3062	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3062	32	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	3062	33	born	bear	VERB
ar-22415	3062	34	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3062	35	multiples	multiple	NOUN
ar-22415	3062	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3062	37	single	single	ADJ
ar-22415	3062	38	parenthood	parenthood	NOUN
ar-22415	3062	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3062	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3062	41	racialization	racialization	NOUN
ar-22415	3062	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3062	43	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	3062	44	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	3062	45	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3062	46	structural	structural	ADJ
ar-22415	3062	47	impacts	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	3062	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3062	49	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	3062	50	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	3062	51	coming	come	VERB
ar-22415	3062	52	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3062	53	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3062	54	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	3062	55	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3062	56	child	child	NOUN
ar-22415	3062	57	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	3062	58	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3062	59	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3062	60	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
ar-22415	3062	61	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	3062	62	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3063	1	identities	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	3063	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3063	3	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	3063	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3063	5	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	3063	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3063	7	specific	specific	ADJ
ar-22415	3063	8	personal	personal	ADJ
ar-22415	3063	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3063	10	structural	structural	ADJ
ar-22415	3063	11	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
ar-22415	3063	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3063	13	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	3063	14	single	single	ADJ
ar-22415	3063	15	parenthood	parenthood	NOUN
ar-22415	3063	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3063	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3063	18	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3063	19	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3063	20	before	before	ADP
ar-22415	3063	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3063	22	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	3063	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3063	24	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	3063	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3064	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	3064	2	factors	factor	NOUN
ar-22415	3064	3	significantly	significantly	ADV
ar-22415	3064	4	impact	impact	VERB
ar-22415	3064	5	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3064	6	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3064	7	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	3064	8	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	3064	9	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3064	10	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3064	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3064	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3064	13	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3064	14	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	3064	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3064	16	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	3064	17	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	3064	18	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3064	19	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	3064	20	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3064	21	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3064	22	temporarily	temporarily	ADV
ar-22415	3064	23	removed	remove	VERB
ar-22415	3064	24	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3064	25	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3064	26	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	3064	27	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	3064	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3065	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3065	2	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3065	3	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
ar-22415	3065	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3065	5	need	need	NOUN
ar-22415	3065	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3065	7	analyze	analyze	VERB
ar-22415	3065	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3065	9	change	change	VERB
ar-22415	3065	10	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	3065	11	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	3065	12	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3065	13	examining	examine	VERB
ar-22415	3065	14	fluid	fluid	ADJ
ar-22415	3065	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3065	16	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	3065	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3065	18	specific	specific	ADJ
ar-22415	3065	19	identities	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	3065	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3066	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3066	2	danielle	danielle	PROPN
ar-22415	3066	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3066	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3066	5	participant	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3066	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3066	7	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	3066	8	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3066	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3066	10	put	put	VERB
ar-22415	3066	11	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3066	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3066	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3066	14	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	3066	15	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	3066	16	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	3066	17	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3066	18	needs	need	VERB
ar-22415	3066	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3066	20	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3066	21	customized	customize	VERB
ar-22415	3066	22	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	3066	23	situation	situation	NOUN
ar-22415	3066	24	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	3066	25	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	3066	26	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3066	27	actually	actually	ADV
ar-22415	3066	28	tailor	tailor	VERB
ar-22415	3066	29	each	each	DET
ar-22415	3066	30	situation	situation	NOUN
ar-22415	3066	31	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3066	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3066	33	person	person	NOUN
ar-22415	3066	34	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3066	35	needs	need	NOUN
ar-22415	3066	36	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3066	37	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3066	38	situation	situation	NOUN
ar-22415	3066	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3067	1	178	178	NUM
ar-22415	3067	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3067	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3067	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3067	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3067	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3067	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	3067	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3067	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	3067	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3067	11	appendix	appendix	VERB
ar-22415	3067	12	a	a	PRON
ar-22415	3067	13	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3067	14	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22415	3067	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3067	16	halifax	halifax	PROPN
ar-22415	3067	17	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3067	18	lived	live	VERB
ar-22415	3067	19	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	3067	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3067	21	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	3067	22	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3067	23	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3067	24	179	179	NUM
ar-22415	3067	25	appendix	appendix	NOUN
ar-22415	3067	26	b	b	NOUN
ar-22415	3067	27	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3067	28	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22415	3067	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3067	30	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	3067	31	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3067	32	180	180	NUM
ar-22415	3067	33	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3067	34	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3067	35	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3067	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3067	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3067	38	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	3067	39	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3067	40	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	3067	41	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3067	42	references	reference	NOUN
ar-22415	3067	43	acker	acker	PROPN
ar-22415	3067	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3067	45	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	3067	46	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3067	47	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	3067	48	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3067	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3068	1	gendered	gendere	VERB
ar-22415	3068	2	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	3068	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3068	4	intersectionality	intersectionality	NOUN
ar-22415	3068	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3068	6	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	3068	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3068	8	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
ar-22415	3068	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3069	1	equality	equality	NOUN
ar-22415	3069	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3069	3	diversity	diversity	NOUN
ar-22415	3069	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3069	5	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
ar-22415	3069	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3069	7	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3069	8	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	3069	9	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	3069	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3069	11	31(3	31(3	NUM
ar-22415	3069	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3069	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3069	14	214–224	214–224	NUM
ar-22415	3069	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3069	16	battle	battle	NOUN
ar-22415	3069	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3069	18	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	3069	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3069	20	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	3069	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3069	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3070	1	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	3070	2	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ar-22415	3070	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3070	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3070	5	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ar-22415	3070	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3071	1	presentation	presentation	NOUN
ar-22415	3071	2	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3071	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3071	4	commons	commons	PROPN
ar-22415	3071	5	standing	standing	PROPN
ar-22415	3071	6	committee	committee	PROPN
ar-22415	3071	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3071	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3071	9	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	3071	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3071	11	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3071	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3071	13	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-22415	3071	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3071	15	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3071	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3072	1	www.caledonist.org/publications/pdf/767eng.pdf	www.caledonist.org/publications/pdf/767eng.pdf	ADJ
ar-22415	3072	2	bezanson	bezanson	NOUN
ar-22415	3072	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3072	4	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	3072	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3072	6	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3072	7	mcmurray	mcmurray	PROPN
ar-22415	3072	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3072	9	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	3072	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3072	11	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22415	3072	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3072	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3073	1	booming	boom	VERB
ar-22415	3073	2	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3073	3	whom	whom	PRON
ar-22415	3073	4	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3074	1	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3074	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3074	3	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	3074	4	talk	talk	VERB
ar-22415	3074	5	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	3074	6	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	3074	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3074	8	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	3074	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3074	10	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	3074	11	programs	program	NOUN
ar-22415	3074	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3075	1	caledon	caledon	PROPN
ar-22415	3075	2	institute	institute	PROPN
ar-22415	3075	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3075	4	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	3075	5	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	3075	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3076	1	http://www.caledoninst.org/publications/detail/?id=181	http://www.caledoninst.org/publications/detail/?id=181	PROPN
ar-22415	3076	2	bilge	bilge	NOUN
ar-22415	3076	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3076	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	3076	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3076	6	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3076	7	denis	denis	PROPN
ar-22415	3076	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3076	9	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	3076	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3076	11	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	3076	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3076	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3077	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22415	3077	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3078	1	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3078	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3078	3	intersectionality	intersectionality	NOUN
ar-22415	3078	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3078	5	diasporas	diaspora	NOUN
ar-22415	3078	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3078	7	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	3078	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3078	9	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3078	10	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3078	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3078	12	31(1	31(1	NUM
ar-22415	3078	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3078	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3078	15	1–8	1–8	X
ar-22415	3078	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3078	17	boris	boris	PROPN
ar-22415	3078	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3078	19	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22415	3078	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3078	21	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	3078	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3078	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3079	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22415	3079	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3079	3	intersectional	intersectional	ADJ
ar-22415	3079	4	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	3079	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3079	6	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	3079	7	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	3079	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3080	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	3080	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3080	3	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	3080	4	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	3080	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3080	6	24(1	24(1	NUM
ar-22415	3080	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3080	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3080	9	1–6	1–6	X
ar-22415	3080	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3080	11	bryman	bryman	PROPN
ar-22415	3080	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3080	13	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	3080	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3080	15	bell	bell	PROPN
ar-22415	3080	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3080	17	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22415	3080	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3080	19	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3080	20	teevan	teevan	PROPN
ar-22415	3080	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3080	22	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	3080	23	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	3080	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3080	25	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	3080	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3080	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3081	1	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	3081	2	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	3081	3	methods	method	NOUN
ar-22415	3081	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3081	5	3rd	3rd	ADJ
ar-22415	3081	6	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	3081	7	ed	ed	NOUN
ar-22415	3081	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3081	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3081	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3082	1	don	don	PROPN
ar-22415	3082	2	mills	mill	NOUN
ar-22415	3082	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3082	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3082	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3082	6	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ar-22415	3082	7	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	3082	8	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	3082	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3083	1	bryman	bryman	PROPN
ar-22415	3083	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3083	3	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	3083	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3083	5	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3083	6	teevan	teevan	PROPN
ar-22415	3083	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3083	8	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	3083	9	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	3083	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3083	11	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	3083	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3083	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3084	1	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	3084	2	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	3084	3	methods	method	NOUN
ar-22415	3084	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3084	5	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	3084	6	ed	ed	NOUN
ar-22415	3084	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3084	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3084	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3085	1	don	don	PROPN
ar-22415	3085	2	mills	mill	NOUN
ar-22415	3085	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3085	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3085	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3085	6	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ar-22415	3085	7	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	3085	8	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	3085	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3086	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	3086	2	economic	economic	PROPN
ar-22415	3086	3	insurance	insurance	PROPN
ar-22415	3086	4	commission	commission	NOUN
ar-22415	3086	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3086	6	ceic	ceic	VERB
ar-22415	3086	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3086	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3087	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3087	2	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	3087	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3087	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3088	1	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	3088	2	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
ar-22415	3088	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3088	4	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ar-22415	3088	5	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	3088	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3089	1	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-22415	3089	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3089	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3089	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3089	5	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	3089	6	majesty	majesty	NOUN
ar-22415	3089	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3089	8	queen	queen	NOUN
ar-22415	3089	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3089	10	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3089	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3089	12	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3089	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3090	1	http://www.esdc.gc.ca/eng/jobs/ei/reports/mar2011/eimar_2011.pdf	http://www.esdc.gc.ca/eng/jobs/ei/reports/mar2011/eimar_2011.pdf	PROPN
ar-22415	3090	2	charmaz	charmaz	PROPN
ar-22415	3090	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3090	4	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	3090	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3090	6	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	3090	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3090	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3091	1	grounded	ground	VERB
ar-22415	3091	2	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	3091	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3092	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3092	2	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	3092	3	n.	n.	PROPN
ar-22415	3092	4	hesse	hesse	PROPN
ar-22415	3092	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3092	6	biber	biber	PROPN
ar-22415	3092	7	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3092	8	p.	p.	PROPN
ar-22415	3092	9	leavy	leavy	PROPN
ar-22415	3092	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3092	11	eds	eds	PROPN
ar-22415	3092	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3092	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3092	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3092	15	approaches	approach	VERB
ar-22415	3092	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3092	17	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ar-22415	3092	18	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	3092	19	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3092	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3092	21	reader	reader	NOUN
ar-22415	3092	22	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3092	23	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	3092	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3092	25	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	3092	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3092	27	pp	pp	ADJ
ar-22415	3092	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3093	1	496–521	496–521	NUM
ar-22415	3093	2	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3093	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3094	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	3094	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	3094	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3094	4	ny	ny	PROPN
ar-22415	3094	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3094	6	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ar-22415	3094	7	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	3094	8	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	3094	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3095	1	chaykowksi	chaykowksi	PROPN
ar-22415	3095	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3095	3	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	3095	4	p.	p.	PROPN
ar-22415	3095	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3095	6	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3095	7	powell	powell	PROPN
ar-22415	3095	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3095	9	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	3095	10	m.	m.	PROPN
ar-22415	3095	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3095	12	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22415	3095	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3095	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3096	1	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3096	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3096	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3096	4	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3096	5	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	3096	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3096	7	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	3096	8	trends	trend	NOUN
ar-22415	3096	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3096	10	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	3096	11	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	3096	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3097	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	3097	2	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	3097	3	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	3097	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3097	5	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	3097	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3097	7	1–25	1–25	PROPN
ar-22415	3097	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3098	1	christensen	christensen	PROPN
ar-22415	3098	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3098	3	a.-d	a.-d	PROPN
ar-22415	3098	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	3098	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3098	6	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3098	7	jensen	jensen	PROPN
ar-22415	3098	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3098	9	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	3098	10	q.	q.	PROPN
ar-22415	3098	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3098	12	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	3098	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3098	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3099	1	doing	do	VERB
ar-22415	3099	2	intersectional	intersectional	ADJ
ar-22415	3099	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	3099	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3099	5	methodological	methodological	ADJ
ar-22415	3099	6	implications	implication	NOUN
ar-22415	3099	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3099	8	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ar-22415	3099	9	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	3099	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3100	1	nora	nora	PROPN
ar-22415	3100	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3100	3	nordic	nordic	ADJ
ar-22415	3100	4	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	3100	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3100	6	feminist	feminist	PROPN
ar-22415	3100	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3100	8	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	3100	9	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	3100	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3100	11	20(2	20(2	NUM
ar-22415	3100	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3100	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3100	14	109–125	109–125	NUM
ar-22415	3100	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3101	1	lived	live	VERB
ar-22415	3101	2	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	3101	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3101	4	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	3101	5	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3101	6	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3101	7	181	181	NUM
ar-22415	3101	8	cooke	cooke	PROPN
ar-22415	3101	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3101	10	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	3101	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3101	12	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3101	13	gazso	gazso	PROPN
ar-22415	3101	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3101	15	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	3101	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3101	17	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	3101	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3101	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3102	1	taking	take	VERB
ar-22415	3102	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3102	3	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	3102	4	course	course	NOUN
ar-22415	3102	5	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	3102	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3102	7	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	3102	8	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ar-22415	3102	9	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	3102	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3102	11	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3102	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3102	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3102	14	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	3102	15	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	3102	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3103	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	3103	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	3103	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3103	4	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-22415	3103	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3103	6	34(2	34(2	NUM
ar-22415	3103	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3103	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3103	9	349–372	349–372	NUM
ar-22415	3103	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3104	1	covarrubias	covarrubias	PROPN
ar-22415	3104	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3104	3	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	3104	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3104	5	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	3104	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3104	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3105	1	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ar-22415	3105	2	intersectionality	intersectionality	NOUN
ar-22415	3105	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3105	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3105	5	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	3105	6	race	race	NOUN
ar-22415	3105	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	3105	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3105	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3105	10	chicana	chicana	PROPN
ar-22415	3105	11	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	3105	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3105	13	educational	educational	ADJ
ar-22415	3105	14	pipeline	pipeline	NOUN
ar-22415	3105	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3106	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	3106	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3106	3	latinos	latinos	PROPN
ar-22415	3106	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3106	5	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	3106	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3106	7	10(2	10(2	NUM
ar-22415	3106	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3106	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3106	10	86–105	86–105	PROPN
ar-22415	3106	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3107	1	crenshaw	crenshaw	PROPN
ar-22415	3107	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3107	3	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	3107	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3107	5	1991	1991	NUM
ar-22415	3107	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3107	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3108	1	mapping	map	VERB
ar-22415	3108	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3108	3	margins	margin	NOUN
ar-22415	3108	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3108	5	intersectionality	intersectionality	NOUN
ar-22415	3108	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3108	7	identity	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	3108	8	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	3108	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3108	10	violence	violence	NOUN
ar-22415	3108	11	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	3108	12	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3108	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3108	14	colour	colour	NOUN
ar-22415	3108	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3109	1	stanford	stanford	PROPN
ar-22415	3109	2	law	law	PROPN
ar-22415	3109	3	review	review	PROPN
ar-22415	3109	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3109	5	43(6	43(6	NOUN
ar-22415	3109	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3109	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3109	8	1241–1299	1241–1299	NUM
ar-22415	3109	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3110	1	davis	davis	PROPN
ar-22415	3110	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3110	3	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	3110	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3110	5	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3110	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3110	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3111	1	intersectionality	intersectionality	NOUN
ar-22415	3111	2	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3111	3	buzzword	buzzword	NOUN
ar-22415	3111	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3111	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3111	6	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-22415	3111	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3111	8	science	science	NOUN
ar-22415	3111	9	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	3111	10	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3111	11	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3111	12	makes	make	VERB
ar-22415	3111	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3111	14	feminist	feminist	ADJ
ar-22415	3111	15	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	3111	16	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-22415	3111	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3112	1	feminist	feminist	PROPN
ar-22415	3112	2	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	3112	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3112	4	9(1	9(1	NUM
ar-22415	3112	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3112	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3112	7	67–85	67–85	NUM
ar-22415	3112	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3112	9	denis	denis	PROPN
ar-22415	3112	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3112	11	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	3112	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3112	13	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3112	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3112	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3113	1	intersectional	intersectional	ADJ
ar-22415	3113	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	3113	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3113	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3113	5	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ar-22415	3113	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3113	7	feminism	feminism	NOUN
ar-22415	3113	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3113	9	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-22415	3113	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3114	1	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	3114	2	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-22415	3114	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3114	4	23(5	23(5	NUM
ar-22415	3114	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3114	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3114	7	677–694	677–694	NUM
ar-22415	3114	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3115	1	ferraro	ferraro	PROPN
ar-22415	3115	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3115	3	v.	v.	PROPN
ar-22415	3115	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3115	5	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	3115	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3115	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3116	1	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	3116	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3116	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3117	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3117	2	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3117	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3117	4	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3117	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3117	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3117	7	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	3117	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3117	9	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	3117	10	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ar-22415	3117	11	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	3117	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3117	13	prepared	prepare	VERB
ar-22415	3117	14	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3117	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3117	16	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	3117	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3117	18	aboriginal	aboriginal	ADJ
ar-22415	3117	19	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ar-22415	3117	20	division	division	NOUN
ar-22415	3117	21	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	3117	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3117	23	direction	direction	NOUN
ar-22415	3117	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3117	25	cara	cara	PROPN
ar-22415	3117	26	williams	williams	PROPN
ar-22415	3117	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3118	1	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-22415	3118	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3118	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3118	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3118	5	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ar-22415	3118	6	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3118	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3119	1	http://www.statcan.gc.ca/pub/89-503x/2010001/article/11387-eng.pdf	http://www.statcan.gc.ca/pub/89-503x/2010001/article/11387-eng.pdf	PROPN
ar-22415	3119	2	garry	garry	PROPN
ar-22415	3119	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3119	4	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	3119	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3119	6	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	3119	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3119	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3120	1	intersectionality	intersectionality	NOUN
ar-22415	3120	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3120	3	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
ar-22415	3120	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3120	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3120	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3120	7	multiplicity	multiplicity	NOUN
ar-22415	3120	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3120	9	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	3120	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3121	1	hypatia	hypatia	PROPN
ar-22415	3121	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3121	3	26(4	26(4	NUM
ar-22415	3121	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3121	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3121	6	826–850	826–850	NUM
ar-22415	3121	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3122	1	gordon	gordon	PROPN
ar-22415	3122	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3122	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	3122	4	m.	m.	PROPN
ar-22415	3122	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3122	6	edwards	edwards	PROPN
ar-22415	3122	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3122	8	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	3122	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3122	10	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3122	11	reich	reich	PROPN
ar-22415	3122	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3122	13	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	3122	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3122	15	1982	1982	NUM
ar-22415	3122	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3122	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3123	1	segmented	segment	VERB
ar-22415	3123	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3123	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3123	4	divided	divide	VERB
ar-22415	3123	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3123	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3124	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ar-22415	3124	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3124	3	england	england	PROPN
ar-22415	3124	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3124	5	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ar-22415	3124	6	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	3124	7	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	3124	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3125	1	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	3125	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3125	3	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3125	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3126	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3126	2	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	3126	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3126	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3127	1	amount	amount	NOUN
ar-22415	3127	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3127	3	weekly	weekly	ADJ
ar-22415	3127	4	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	3127	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3128	1	service	service	PROPN
ar-22415	3128	2	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3128	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3128	4	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3128	5	serving	serve	VERB
ar-22415	3128	6	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3128	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3129	1	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-22415	3129	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3129	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3129	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3129	5	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	3129	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3129	7	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3129	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3130	1	http://www.servicecanada.gc.ca/eng/sc/ei/sew/weekly_benefits.shtml	http://www.servicecanada.gc.ca/eng/sc/ei/sew/weekly_benefits.shtml	PROPN
ar-22415	3130	2	hancock	hancock	PROPN
ar-22415	3130	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3130	4	a.-m	a.-m	PROPN
ar-22415	3130	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3131	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3131	2	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3131	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3131	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3132	1	intersectionality	intersectionality	NOUN
ar-22415	3132	2	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3132	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3132	4	normative	normative	ADJ
ar-22415	3132	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3132	6	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ar-22415	3132	7	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
ar-22415	3132	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3133	1	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	3133	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3133	3	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	3133	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3133	5	3(2	3(2	NUM
ar-22415	3133	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3133	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3133	8	248–254	248–254	NUM
ar-22415	3133	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3134	1	hankivsky	hankivsky	ADJ
ar-22415	3134	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3134	3	o.	o.	PROPN
ar-22415	3134	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3134	5	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3134	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3134	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3135	1	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	3135	2	mainstreaming	mainstreame	VERB
ar-22415	3135	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3135	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3135	5	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	3135	6	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	3135	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3135	8	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3135	9	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	3135	10	step	step	NOUN
ar-22415	3135	11	forward	forward	ADV
ar-22415	3135	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3135	13	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	3135	14	steps	step	NOUN
ar-22415	3135	15	back	back	ADV
ar-22415	3135	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3135	17	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3136	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3136	2	m.	m.	PROPN
ar-22415	3136	3	orsini	orsini	PROPN
ar-22415	3136	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3136	5	m.	m.	PROPN
ar-22415	3136	6	smith	smith	PROPN
ar-22415	3136	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3136	8	eds	eds	PROPN
ar-22415	3136	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3136	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3136	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3136	12	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	3136	13	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	3136	14	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3136	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3136	16	111–136	111–136	NUM
ar-22415	3136	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3136	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3137	1	vancouver	vancouver	PROPN
ar-22415	3137	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3137	3	bc	bc	PROPN
ar-22415	3137	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3137	5	ubc	ubc	PROPN
ar-22415	3137	6	press	press	PROPN
ar-22415	3137	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3138	1	182	182	NUM
ar-22415	3139	1	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3139	2	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3139	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3139	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3139	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3139	6	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	3139	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3139	8	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	3139	9	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3139	10	hindman	hindman	PROPN
ar-22415	3139	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3139	12	m.	m.	PROPN
ar-22415	3139	13	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	3139	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3139	15	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	3139	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3139	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3140	1	rethinking	rethink	VERB
ar-22415	3140	2	intersectionality	intersectionality	NOUN
ar-22415	3140	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3140	4	towards	towards	ADP
ar-22415	3140	5	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3140	6	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ar-22415	3140	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3140	8	discursive	discursive	ADJ
ar-22415	3140	9	marginalization	marginalization	NOUN
ar-22415	3140	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3141	1	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	3141	2	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	3141	3	science	science	NOUN
ar-22415	3141	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3141	5	33(2	33(2	NUM
ar-22415	3141	6	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22415	3141	7	189–210	189–210	PROPN
ar-22415	3141	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3142	1	joshi	joshi	PROPN
ar-22415	3142	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3142	3	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-22415	3142	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3142	5	2002	2002	NUM
ar-22415	3142	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3142	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3143	1	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3143	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3143	3	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ar-22415	3143	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3143	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3143	6	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	3143	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3143	8	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3143	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3143	10	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	3143	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3143	12	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3143	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3144	1	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	3144	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3144	3	development	development	PROPN
ar-22415	3144	4	review	review	PROPN
ar-22415	3144	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3144	6	28	28	NUM
ar-22415	3144	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3144	8	445–474	445–474	NUM
ar-22415	3144	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3145	1	kelly	kelly	PROPN
ar-22415	3145	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3145	3	m.	m.	PROPN
ar-22415	3145	4	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	3145	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3145	6	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	3145	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3145	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3146	1	payment	payment	NOUN
ar-22415	3146	2	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ar-22415	3146	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3146	4	child	child	NOUN
ar-22415	3146	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3146	6	spousal	spousal	NOUN
ar-22415	3146	7	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	3146	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3147	1	juristat	juristat	PROPN
ar-22415	3147	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3148	1	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-22415	3148	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3148	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3148	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3148	5	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ar-22415	3148	6	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3148	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3149	1	http://www.statcan.gc.ca/pub/85-002-x/2013001/article/11780-eng.pdf	http://www.statcan.gc.ca/pub/85-002-x/2013001/article/11780-eng.pdf	PROPN
ar-22415	3149	2	krahn	krahn	PROPN
ar-22415	3149	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3149	4	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-22415	3149	5	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	3149	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3149	7	lowe	lowe	PROPN
ar-22415	3149	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3149	9	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-22415	3149	10	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	3149	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3149	12	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3149	13	hughes	hughes	PROPN
ar-22415	3149	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3149	15	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	3149	16	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	3149	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3149	18	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3149	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3149	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3150	1	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3150	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3150	3	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	3150	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3150	5	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	3150	6	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	3150	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3150	8	5th	5th	ADJ
ar-22415	3150	9	ed	ed	NOUN
ar-22415	3150	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3150	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3150	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3151	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	3151	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3151	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3151	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3151	5	nelson	nelson	PROPN
ar-22415	3151	6	education	education	PROPN
ar-22415	3151	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3152	1	lewchuk	lewchuk	PROPN
ar-22415	3152	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3152	3	w.	w.	PROPN
ar-22415	3152	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3152	5	clarke	clarke	PROPN
ar-22415	3152	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3152	7	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	3152	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3152	9	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3152	10	de	de	X
ar-22415	3152	11	wolff	wolff	PROPN
ar-22415	3152	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3152	13	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	3152	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3152	15	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3152	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3152	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3153	1	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	3153	2	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	3153	3	commitments	commitment	NOUN
ar-22415	3153	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3153	5	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3153	6	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3153	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3153	8	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	3153	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3154	1	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3154	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3154	3	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3154	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3154	5	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	3154	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3154	7	22(3	22(3	NUM
ar-22415	3154	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3154	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3154	10	387–406	387–406	NUM
ar-22415	3154	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3155	1	lin	lin	PROPN
ar-22415	3155	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3155	3	z.	z.	PROPN
ar-22415	3155	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3155	5	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22415	3155	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3155	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3156	1	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3156	2	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ar-22415	3156	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3156	4	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3156	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3156	6	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	3156	7	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22415	3156	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3157	1	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ar-22415	3157	2	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3157	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3157	4	41–47	41–47	PROPN
ar-22415	3157	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3157	6	available	available	ADJ
ar-22415	3157	7	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3157	8	http://www.statcan.gc.ca/studies-etudes/75-001/archive/e-pdf/3828eng.pdf	http://www.statcan.gc.ca/studies-etudes/75-001/archive/e-pdf/3828eng.pdf	PROPN
ar-22415	3157	9	little	little	ADJ
ar-22415	3157	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3157	11	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	3157	12	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-22415	3157	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3157	14	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	3157	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3157	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3158	1	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	3158	2	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3158	3	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	3158	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3158	5	hammer	hammer	NOUN
ar-22415	3158	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3158	7	retraining	retrain	VERB
ar-22415	3158	8	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3158	9	really	really	ADV
ar-22415	3158	10	works	work	VERB
ar-22415	3158	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3159	1	vancouver	vancouver	PROPN
ar-22415	3159	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3159	3	bc	bc	PROPN
ar-22415	3159	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3159	5	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	3159	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3159	7	british	british	PROPN
ar-22415	3159	8	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-22415	3159	9	press	press	PROPN
ar-22415	3159	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3160	1	ludvig	ludvig	NOUN
ar-22415	3160	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3160	3	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	3160	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3160	5	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	3160	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3160	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3161	1	difference	difference	NOUN
ar-22415	3161	2	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	3161	3	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3161	4	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3162	1	intersecting	intersect	VERB
ar-22415	3162	2	voices	voice	NOUN
ar-22415	3162	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3162	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3162	5	female	female	ADJ
ar-22415	3162	6	narrative	narrative	NOUN
ar-22415	3162	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3163	1	european	european	ADJ
ar-22415	3163	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	3163	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3163	4	women	women	PROPN
ar-22415	3163	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3163	6	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3163	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3163	8	13(3	13(3	NUM
ar-22415	3163	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3163	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3163	11	245–258	245–258	NUM
ar-22415	3163	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3164	1	macdonald	macdonald	PROPN
ar-22415	3164	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3164	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	3164	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3164	5	2009a	2009a	NUM
ar-22415	3164	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3164	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3165	1	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	3165	2	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	3165	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3165	4	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3165	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3165	6	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3165	7	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	3165	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3165	9	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ar-22415	3165	10	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3166	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3166	2	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	3166	3	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-22415	3166	4	cohen	cohen	PROPN
ar-22415	3166	5	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3166	6	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	3166	7	pulkingham	pulkingham	PROPN
ar-22415	3166	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3166	9	eds	eds	PROPN
ar-22415	3166	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3166	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3166	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3166	13	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	3166	14	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	3166	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3166	16	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3166	17	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3166	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3166	19	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	3166	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3166	21	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	3166	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3166	23	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	3166	24	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	3166	25	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	3166	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3166	27	pp	pp	ADV
ar-22415	3166	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3167	1	251–270	251–270	NUM
ar-22415	3167	2	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3167	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3168	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	3168	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3168	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3168	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3168	5	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	3168	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3168	7	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	3168	8	press	press	PROPN
ar-22415	3168	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3169	1	macdonald	macdonald	PROPN
ar-22415	3169	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3169	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	3169	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3169	5	2009b	2009b	NUM
ar-22415	3169	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3169	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3170	1	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3170	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3170	3	ei	ei	X
ar-22415	3170	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3170	5	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3170	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3170	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3170	8	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	3170	9	decade	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	3170	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3171	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3171	2	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	3171	3	dobrowolsky	dobrowolsky	PROPN
ar-22415	3171	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3171	5	ed	ed	NOUN
ar-22415	3171	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3171	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3171	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3171	9	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3171	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3171	11	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	3171	12	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	3171	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3171	14	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3171	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3171	16	pp	pp	ADJ
ar-22415	3171	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3172	1	65–86	65–86	NUM
ar-22415	3172	2	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3172	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3173	1	don	don	PROPN
ar-22415	3173	2	mills	mill	NOUN
ar-22415	3173	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3173	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3173	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3173	6	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ar-22415	3173	7	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	3173	8	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	3173	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3174	1	lived	live	VERB
ar-22415	3174	2	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	3174	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3174	4	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	3174	5	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3174	6	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3174	7	183	183	NUM
ar-22415	3174	8	maijala	maijala	NOUN
ar-22415	3174	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3174	10	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-22415	3174	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3174	12	paavilainen	paavilainen	PROPN
ar-22415	3174	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3174	14	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22415	3174	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3174	16	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3174	17	astedt	astedt	PROPN
ar-22415	3174	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3174	19	kurki	kurki	NOUN
ar-22415	3174	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3174	21	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22415	3174	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3174	23	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	3174	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3174	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3175	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3175	2	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	3175	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3175	4	grounded	ground	VERB
ar-22415	3175	5	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	3175	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3175	7	study	study	VERB
ar-22415	3175	8	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ar-22415	3175	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3176	1	nurse	nurse	PROPN
ar-22415	3176	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
ar-22415	3176	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3176	4	11(2	11(2	NOUN
ar-22415	3176	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3176	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3176	7	40–57	40–57	NUM
ar-22415	3176	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3177	1	manuel	manuel	PROPN
ar-22415	3177	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3177	3	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22415	3177	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3177	5	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3177	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3177	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3178	1	envisioning	envision	VERB
ar-22415	3178	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3178	3	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
ar-22415	3178	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3178	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3178	6	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	3178	7	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	3178	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3178	9	exploring	explore	VERB
ar-22415	3178	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3178	11	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	3178	12	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	3178	13	implications	implication	NOUN
ar-22415	3178	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3178	15	intersectionality	intersectionality	NOUN
ar-22415	3178	16	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	3178	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3179	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	3179	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3179	3	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3179	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3179	5	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	3179	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3179	7	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	3179	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3179	9	28(3	28(3	NUM
ar-22415	3179	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3179	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3179	12	173–203	173–203	NUM
ar-22415	3179	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3180	1	mcgregor	mcgregor	PROPN
ar-22415	3180	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3180	3	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-22415	3180	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3180	5	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	3180	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3180	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3181	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3181	2	myth(s	myth(s	PROPN
ar-22415	3181	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3181	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3181	5	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ar-22415	3181	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3181	7	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	3181	8	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-22415	3181	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3181	10	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3181	11	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	3181	12	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3181	13	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	3181	14	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3181	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3181	16	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	3181	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3181	18	point	point	NOUN
ar-22415	3181	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3182	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	3182	2	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3182	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3182	4	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3182	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3182	6	23(3/4	23(3/4	NUM
ar-22415	3182	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3182	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3182	9	30–39	30–39	NUM
ar-22415	3182	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3183	1	mccall	mccall	PROPN
ar-22415	3183	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3183	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	3183	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3183	5	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	3183	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3183	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3184	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3184	2	complexity	complexity	NOUN
ar-22415	3184	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3184	4	intersectionality	intersectionality	NOUN
ar-22415	3184	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3185	1	signs	sign	NOUN
ar-22415	3185	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3185	3	30(3	30(3	NUM
ar-22415	3185	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3185	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3185	6	1771–1800	1771–1800	NUM
ar-22415	3185	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3186	1	mendelson	mendelson	PROPN
ar-22415	3186	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3186	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	3186	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3186	5	battle	battle	NOUN
ar-22415	3186	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3186	7	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	3186	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3186	9	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3186	10	torjman	torjman	NOUN
ar-22415	3186	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3186	12	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	3186	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3186	14	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	3186	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3186	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3187	1	ei	ei	X
ar-22415	3187	2	financing	financing	NOUN
ar-22415	3187	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3187	4	reset	reset	NOUN
ar-22415	3187	5	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	3187	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3188	1	caledon	caledon	PROPN
ar-22415	3188	2	institute	institute	PROPN
ar-22415	3188	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3188	4	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	3188	5	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	3188	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3189	1	http://www.caledoninst.org/publications/pdf/902eng.pdf	http://www.caledoninst.org/publications/pdf/902eng.pdf	PROPN
ar-22415	3189	2	mikkonen	mikkonen	PROPN
ar-22415	3189	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3189	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	3189	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3189	6	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3189	7	raphael	raphael	PROPN
ar-22415	3189	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3189	9	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	3189	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3189	11	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	3189	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3189	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3190	1	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	3190	2	determinants	determinant	NOUN
ar-22415	3190	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3190	4	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	3190	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3190	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3190	7	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	3190	8	facts	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	3190	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3191	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	3191	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3191	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3191	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3191	5	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	3191	6	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	3191	7	school	school	NOUN
ar-22415	3191	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3191	9	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	3191	10	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	3191	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3191	12	management	management	NOUN
ar-22415	3191	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3192	1	http://www.thecanadianfacts.org/the_canadian_facts.pdf	http://www.thecanadianfacts.org/the_canadian_facts.pdf	NUM
ar-22415	3192	2	nichols	nichols	PROPN
ar-22415	3192	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3192	4	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	3192	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3192	6	2014a	2014a	NUM
ar-22415	3192	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3192	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3193	1	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3193	2	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ar-22415	3193	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3193	4	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3193	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3193	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3193	7	gendered	gendered	NOUN
ar-22415	3193	8	implications	implication	NOUN
ar-22415	3193	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3194	1	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	3194	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	3194	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3194	4	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	3194	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3194	6	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3194	7	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3194	8	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3194	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3194	10	2(2	2(2	NUM
ar-22415	3194	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3194	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3194	13	357–385	357–385	NUM
ar-22415	3194	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3195	1	nichols	nichols	PROPN
ar-22415	3195	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3195	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	3195	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	3195	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3195	6	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	3195	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3195	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3196	1	analyzing	analyze	VERB
ar-22415	3196	2	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	3196	3	frames	frame	NOUN
ar-22415	3196	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3196	5	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	3196	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3196	7	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3196	8	supports	support	VERB
ar-22415	3196	9	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	3196	10	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3196	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3197	1	ag	ag	PROPN
ar-22415	3197	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3197	3	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	3197	4	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	3197	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3197	6	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	3197	7	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3197	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3197	9	2(3	2(3	NUM
ar-22415	3197	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3197	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3197	12	219–245	219–245	NUM
ar-22415	3197	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3198	1	nichols	nichols	PROPN
ar-22415	3198	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3198	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	3198	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3198	5	forthcoming	forthcoming	ADJ
ar-22415	3198	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3198	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3199	1	intersectionality	intersectionality	NOUN
ar-22415	3199	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3199	3	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3199	4	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	3199	5	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	3199	6	approach	approach	VERB
ar-22415	3199	7	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3199	8	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3199	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3199	10	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	3199	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3199	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3199	13	method	method	NOUN
ar-22415	3199	14	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3200	1	sociological	sociological	ADJ
ar-22415	3200	2	methods	method	NOUN
ar-22415	3200	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3200	4	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	3200	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3201	1	nichols	nichols	PROPN
ar-22415	3201	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3201	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	3201	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	3201	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3201	6	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	3201	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3201	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3202	1	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	3202	2	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	3202	3	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	3202	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3202	5	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3202	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3202	7	denmark	denmark	PROPN
ar-22415	3202	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3202	9	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3202	10	flexicurity	flexicurity	NOUN
ar-22415	3202	11	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3202	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3202	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3202	14	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
ar-22415	3202	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3202	16	progressive	progressive	ADJ
ar-22415	3202	17	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3202	18	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	3202	19	reform	reform	NOUN
ar-22415	3202	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3203	1	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22415	3203	2	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3203	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3203	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3203	5	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	3203	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3203	7	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	3203	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3203	9	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22415	3203	10	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3203	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3203	12	8(2	8(2	NUM
ar-22415	3203	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3203	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3203	15	163	163	NUM
ar-22415	3203	16	188	188	NUM
ar-22415	3203	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3204	1	nichols	nichols	PROPN
ar-22415	3204	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3204	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	3204	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	3204	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3204	6	2014b	2014b	NUM
ar-22415	3204	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3204	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3205	1	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	3205	2	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3205	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3205	4	neoliberal	neoliberal	PROPN
ar-22415	3205	5	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3205	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3205	7	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3205	8	intersectional	intersectional	ADJ
ar-22415	3205	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	3205	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3205	11	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	3205	12	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	3205	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3205	14	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	3205	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3205	16	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
ar-22415	3205	17	doctoral	doctoral	ADJ
ar-22415	3205	18	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
ar-22415	3205	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3205	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3206	1	ryerson	ryerson	PROPN
ar-22415	3206	2	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	3206	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3206	4	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	3206	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3206	6	on	on	ADV
ar-22415	3206	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3207	1	184	184	NUM
ar-22415	3207	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3207	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3207	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3207	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3207	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3207	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	3207	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3207	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	3207	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3207	11	o’connor	o’connor	ADV
ar-22415	3207	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3207	13	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	3207	14	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	3207	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3207	16	1996	1996	NUM
ar-22415	3207	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3207	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3208	1	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3208	2	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3208	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3208	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3208	5	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22415	3208	6	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	3208	7	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3208	8	gendering	gendere	VERB
ar-22415	3208	9	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22415	3208	10	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	3208	11	regimes	regime	NOUN
ar-22415	3208	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3209	1	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	3209	2	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-22415	3209	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3209	4	44(2	44(2	NOUN
ar-22415	3209	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3209	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3209	7	1–130	1–130	NUM
ar-22415	3209	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3210	1	o’connor	o’connor	ADV
ar-22415	3211	1	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3211	2	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	3211	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	3211	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3211	5	orloff	orloff	PROPN
ar-22415	3211	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3211	7	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	3211	8	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	3211	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3211	10	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3211	11	shaver	shaver	PROPN
ar-22415	3211	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3211	13	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	3211	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3211	15	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22415	3211	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3211	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3212	1	states	state	NOUN
ar-22415	3212	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3212	3	markets	market	NOUN
ar-22415	3212	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3212	5	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	3212	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3212	7	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	3212	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3212	9	liberalism	liberalism	NOUN
ar-22415	3212	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3212	11	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	3212	12	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	3212	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3213	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ar-22415	3213	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3213	3	england	england	PROPN
ar-22415	3213	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3213	5	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	3213	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3213	7	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ar-22415	3213	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3214	1	peck	peck	PROPN
ar-22415	3214	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3214	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	3214	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3214	5	1996	1996	NUM
ar-22415	3214	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3214	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3215	1	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3215	2	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	3215	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3216	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	3216	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3216	3	england	england	PROPN
ar-22415	3216	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3216	5	gilford	gilford	PROPN
ar-22415	3216	6	press	press	PROPN
ar-22415	3216	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3217	1	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	3217	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3218	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3218	2	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	3218	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3218	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3219	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3219	2	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	3219	3	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	3219	4	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	3219	5	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	3219	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3219	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3219	8	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	3219	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3219	10	household	household	NOUN
ar-22415	3219	11	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	3219	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3219	13	being	being	NOUN
ar-22415	3219	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3220	1	prepared	prepare	VERB
ar-22415	3220	2	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3220	3	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	3220	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3220	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3220	6	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	3220	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3220	8	southern	southern	ADJ
ar-22415	3220	9	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	3220	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3220	11	pepso	pepso	ADJ
ar-22415	3220	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3220	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3221	1	http://pepsouwt.files.wordpress.com/2013/02/its-more-than-povertyfeb-2013.pdf	http://pepsouwt.files.wordpress.com/2013/02/its-more-than-povertyfeb-2013.pdf	ADJ
ar-22415	3221	2	phoenix	phoenix	PROPN
ar-22415	3221	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3221	4	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	3221	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3221	6	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3221	7	pattynama	pattynama	NOUN
ar-22415	3221	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3221	9	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22415	3221	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3221	11	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	3221	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3221	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3222	1	editorial	editorial	NOUN
ar-22415	3222	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3222	3	intersectionality	intersectionality	NOUN
ar-22415	3222	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3223	1	european	european	ADJ
ar-22415	3223	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	3223	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3223	4	women	women	PROPN
ar-22415	3223	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3223	6	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3223	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3223	8	13	13	NUM
ar-22415	3223	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3223	10	187–192	187–192	NUM
ar-22415	3223	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3224	1	porter	porter	NOUN
ar-22415	3224	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3224	3	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	3224	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3224	5	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	3224	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3224	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3225	1	gendered	gendere	VERB
ar-22415	3225	2	states	state	NOUN
ar-22415	3225	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3225	4	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3225	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3225	6	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	3225	7	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ar-22415	3225	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3225	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3225	10	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	3225	11	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	3225	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3225	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3225	14	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22415	3225	15	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	3225	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3225	17	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3225	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3225	19	1945–1997	1945–1997	NUM
ar-22415	3225	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3226	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	3226	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3226	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3226	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3226	5	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	3226	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3226	7	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	3226	8	press	press	PROPN
ar-22415	3226	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3227	1	pupo	pupo	NOUN
ar-22415	3227	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3227	3	n.	n.	NOUN
ar-22415	3227	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3227	5	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3227	6	duffy	duffy	PROPN
ar-22415	3227	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3227	8	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	3227	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3227	10	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	3227	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3227	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3228	1	caught	catch	VERB
ar-22415	3228	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3228	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3228	4	net	net	NOUN
ar-22415	3228	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3228	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3228	7	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	3228	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3228	9	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22415	3228	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3228	11	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	3228	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3228	13	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ar-22415	3228	14	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3228	15	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3228	16	part	part	ADJ
ar-22415	3228	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3228	18	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	3228	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3228	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3229	1	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	3229	2	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	3229	3	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3229	4	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	3229	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3229	6	2(1	2(1	NUM
ar-22415	3229	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3229	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3229	9	1–11	1–11	PROPN
ar-22415	3229	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3230	1	radmilovic	radmilovic	ADJ
ar-22415	3230	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3230	3	v.	v.	PROPN
ar-22415	3230	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3230	5	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	3230	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3230	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3231	1	postal	postal	PROPN
ar-22415	3231	2	code	code	PROPN
ar-22415	3231	3	lottery	lottery	NOUN
ar-22415	3231	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3231	5	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3231	6	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3231	7	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	3231	8	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	3231	9	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	3231	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3232	1	mowat	mowat	PROPN
ar-22415	3232	2	center	center	PROPN
ar-22415	3232	3	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3232	4	insurance	insurance	PROPN
ar-22415	3232	5	task	task	PROPN
ar-22415	3232	6	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	3232	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3233	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	3233	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3233	3	mowat	mowat	PROPN
ar-22415	3233	4	center	center	PROPN
ar-22415	3233	5	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	3233	6	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ar-22415	3233	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3234	1	http://www.mowateitaskforce.ca/sites/default/files/postal%20code%	http://www.mowateitaskforce.ca/sites/default/files/postal%20code%	PROPN
ar-22415	3234	2	20lottery.pdf	20lottery.pdf	NUM
ar-22415	3234	3	reich	reich	PROPN
ar-22415	3234	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3234	5	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	3234	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3234	7	gordon	gordon	PROPN
ar-22415	3234	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3234	9	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	3234	10	m.	m.	PROPN
ar-22415	3234	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3234	12	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3234	13	edwards	edwards	PROPN
ar-22415	3234	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3234	15	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	3234	16	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	3234	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3234	18	1973	1973	NUM
ar-22415	3234	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3234	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3235	1	dual	dual	ADJ
ar-22415	3235	2	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	3235	3	markets	market	NOUN
ar-22415	3235	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3235	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3235	6	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	3235	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3235	8	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	3235	9	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	3235	10	segmentation	segmentation	NOUN
ar-22415	3235	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3236	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3236	2	american	american	PROPN
ar-22415	3236	3	economic	economic	PROPN
ar-22415	3236	4	review	review	PROPN
ar-22415	3236	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3236	6	63(2	63(2	NUM
ar-22415	3236	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3236	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3236	9	359–365	359–365	NUM
ar-22415	3236	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3237	1	scheibelhafer	scheibelhafer	VERB
ar-22415	3237	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3237	3	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22415	3237	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3237	5	marotta	marotta	ADJ
ar-22415	3237	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3237	7	v.	v.	PROPN
ar-22415	3237	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3237	9	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	3237	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3237	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3238	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22415	3238	2	intersectionality	intersectionality	NOUN
ar-22415	3238	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3238	4	legacies	legacy	NOUN
ar-22415	3238	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3238	6	controversies	controversy	NOUN
ar-22415	3238	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3239	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	3239	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3239	3	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3239	4	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3239	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3239	6	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	3239	7	–	–	SYM
ar-22415	3239	8	12	12	NUM
ar-22415	3239	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3239	10	lived	live	VERB
ar-22415	3239	11	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	3239	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3239	13	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	3239	14	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3239	15	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3239	16	185	185	NUM
ar-22415	3239	17	shields	shield	NOUN
ar-22415	3239	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3239	19	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	3239	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3239	21	silver	silver	NOUN
ar-22415	3239	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3239	23	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	3239	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3239	25	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3239	26	wilson	wilson	PROPN
ar-22415	3239	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3239	28	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	3239	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3239	30	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	3239	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3239	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3240	1	assessing	assess	VERB
ar-22415	3240	2	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3240	3	risk	risk	NOUN
ar-22415	3240	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3240	5	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ar-22415	3240	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3240	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3240	8	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ar-22415	3240	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3240	10	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	3240	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3241	1	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22415	3241	2	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3241	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3241	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3241	5	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	3241	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3241	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3241	8	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	3241	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3241	10	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22415	3241	11	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3241	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3241	13	2(2	2(2	NUM
ar-22415	3241	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3241	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3241	16	105–112	105–112	NUM
ar-22415	3241	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3241	18	silver	silver	NOUN
ar-22415	3241	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3241	20	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	3241	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3241	22	shields	shield	NOUN
ar-22415	3241	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3241	24	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	3241	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3241	26	wilson	wilson	PROPN
ar-22415	3241	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3241	28	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	3241	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3241	30	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3241	31	scholtz	scholtz	PROPN
ar-22415	3241	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3241	33	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	3241	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3241	35	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	3241	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3241	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3242	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3242	2	excluded	exclude	VERB
ar-22415	3242	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3242	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3242	5	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22415	3242	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3242	7	the	the	PRON
ar-22415	3242	8	reintegrated	reintegrate	VERB
ar-22415	3242	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3242	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3242	11	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	3242	12	era	era	NOUN
ar-22415	3242	13	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3242	14	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ar-22415	3242	15	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ar-22415	3242	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3242	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3242	18	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	3242	19	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	3242	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3243	1	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22415	3243	2	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3243	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3243	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3243	5	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	3243	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3243	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3243	8	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	3243	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3243	10	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22415	3243	11	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3243	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3243	13	1(1	1(1	NUM
ar-22415	3243	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3243	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3243	16	31–56	31–56	NUM
ar-22415	3243	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3244	1	shields	shield	NOUN
ar-22415	3244	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3244	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	3244	4	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	3244	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3244	6	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3244	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3244	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3245	1	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	3245	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3245	3	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3245	4	intersectionality	intersectionality	NOUN
ar-22415	3245	5	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	3245	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3246	1	sex	sex	NOUN
ar-22415	3246	2	roles	role	NOUN
ar-22415	3246	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3246	4	59	59	NUM
ar-22415	3246	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3246	6	301–311	301–311	NUM
ar-22415	3246	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3247	1	silver	silver	NOUN
ar-22415	3247	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3247	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	3247	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3247	5	wilson	wilson	PROPN
ar-22415	3247	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3247	7	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	3247	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3247	9	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3247	10	shields	shields	PROPN
ar-22415	3247	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3247	12	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	3247	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3247	14	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	3247	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3247	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3248	1	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	3248	2	restructuring	restructuring	NOUN
ar-22415	3248	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3248	4	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3248	5	displacement	displacement	NOUN
ar-22415	3248	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3248	7	does	do	VERB
ar-22415	3248	8	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	3248	9	matter	matter	NOUN
ar-22415	3248	10	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3249	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	3249	2	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3249	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3249	4	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3249	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3249	6	23(3/4	23(3/4	NUM
ar-22415	3249	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3249	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3249	9	7–13	7–13	PROPN
ar-22415	3249	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3250	1	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ar-22415	3250	2	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3250	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3251	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3251	2	2014a	2014a	NUM
ar-22415	3251	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3251	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3252	1	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	3252	2	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	3252	3	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	3252	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3252	5	december	december	PROPN
ar-22415	3252	6	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	3252	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3253	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3253	2	daily	daily	PROPN
ar-22415	3253	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3254	1	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-22415	3254	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3254	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3254	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3254	5	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ar-22415	3254	6	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3254	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3255	1	http://www.statcan.gc.ca/daily-quotidien/140110/dq140110a-eng.pdf	http://www.statcan.gc.ca/daily-quotidien/140110/dq140110a-eng.pdf	PRON
ar-22415	3255	2	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ar-22415	3255	3	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3255	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3256	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3256	2	2014b	2014b	NUM
ar-22415	3256	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3256	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3257	1	table	table	NOUN
ar-22415	3257	2	276	276	NUM
ar-22415	3257	3	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3257	4	0022	0022	NUM
ar-22415	3257	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3257	6	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3257	7	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ar-22415	3257	8	program	program	NOUN
ar-22415	3257	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3257	10	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	3257	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3257	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3257	13	beneficiaries	beneficiary	NOUN
ar-22415	3257	14	receiving	receive	VERB
ar-22415	3257	15	regular	regular	ADJ
ar-22415	3257	16	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	3257	17	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	3257	18	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3257	19	province	province	NOUN
ar-22415	3257	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3257	21	declared	declare	VERB
ar-22415	3257	22	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22415	3257	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3257	24	sex	sex	NOUN
ar-22415	3257	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3257	26	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	3257	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3257	28	seasonally	seasonally	ADV
ar-22415	3257	29	adjusted	adjust	VERB
ar-22415	3257	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3257	31	monthly	monthly	ADJ
ar-22415	3257	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3257	33	persons	person	NOUN
ar-22415	3257	34	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3257	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3258	1	cansim	cansim	PROPN
ar-22415	3258	2	database	database	NOUN
ar-22415	3258	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3259	1	www5.statcan.gc.ca/cansim/a26?lang=eng&id=2760022	www5.statcan.gc.ca/cansim/a26?lang=eng&id=2760022	PROPN
ar-22415	3259	2	teghtsoonian	teghtsoonian	PROPN
ar-22415	3259	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3259	4	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	3259	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3259	6	1996	1996	NUM
ar-22415	3259	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3259	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3260	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3260	2	promises	promise	NOUN
ar-22415	3260	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3260	4	promises	promise	VERB
ar-22415	3260	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3260	6	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3260	7	choices	choice	NOUN
ar-22415	3260	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3260	9	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3260	10	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3260	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3260	12	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	3260	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3260	14	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	3260	15	child	child	NOUN
ar-22415	3260	16	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	3260	17	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	3260	18	debates	debate	NOUN
ar-22415	3260	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3260	20	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3261	1	feminist	feminist	PROPN
ar-22415	3261	2	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3261	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3261	4	22	22	NUM
ar-22415	3261	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3261	6	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	3261	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3261	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3261	9	118–46	118–46	NUM
ar-22415	3261	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3262	1	townson	townson	NOUN
ar-22415	3262	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3262	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	3262	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3262	5	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3262	6	hayes	hayes	PROPN
ar-22415	3262	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3262	8	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	3262	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3262	10	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3262	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3262	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3263	1	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3263	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3263	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3263	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3263	5	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ar-22415	3263	6	program	program	NOUN
ar-22415	3263	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3264	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	3264	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3264	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3264	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3264	5	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	3264	6	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	3264	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3264	8	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	3264	9	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ar-22415	3264	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3265	1	http://www.policyalternatives.ca/sites/default/files/uploads/publicati	http://www.policyalternatives.ca/sites/default/files/uploads/publicati	PROPN
ar-22415	3265	2	ons	ons	NOUN
ar-22415	3265	3	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	3265	4	national_office_pubs/2007	national_office_pubs/2007	NOUN
ar-22415	3265	5	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	3265	6	women_and_the_ei_program.pdf	women_and_the_ei_program.pdf	PROPN
ar-22415	3265	7	tyyskä	tyyskä	ADV
ar-22415	3265	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3265	9	v.	v.	PROPN
ar-22415	3265	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3265	11	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3265	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3265	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3266	1	action	action	NOUN
ar-22415	3266	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3266	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	3266	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3266	5	readings	reading	NOUN
ar-22415	3266	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3266	7	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-22415	3266	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3266	9	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	3266	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3267	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	3267	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3267	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3267	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3267	5	nelson	nelson	PROPN
ar-22415	3267	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3268	1	186	186	NUM
ar-22415	3268	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3268	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3268	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3268	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3268	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3268	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	3268	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3268	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	3268	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3268	11	van	van	PROPN
ar-22415	3268	12	audenrode	audenrode	PROPN
ar-22415	3268	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3268	14	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	3268	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3268	16	fournier	fournier	NOUN
ar-22415	3268	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3268	18	a.-a	a.-a	PROPN
ar-22415	3268	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3268	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3268	21	havet	havet	PROPN
ar-22415	3268	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3268	23	n.	n.	NOUN
ar-22415	3268	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3268	25	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3268	26	royer	royer	PROPN
ar-22415	3268	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3268	28	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	3268	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3268	30	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	3268	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3268	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3269	1	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3269	2	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ar-22415	3269	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3269	4	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3269	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3269	6	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	3269	7	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
ar-22415	3269	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3270	1	prepared	prepare	VERB
ar-22415	3270	2	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3270	3	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	3270	4	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-22415	3270	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3270	6	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	3270	7	development	development	PROPN
ar-22415	3270	8	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3270	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3270	10	gatineau	gatineau	PROPN
ar-22415	3270	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3270	12	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3270	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3271	1	http://web.hec.ca/scse/articles/fournier.pdf	http://web.hec.ca/scse/articles/fournier.pdf	PROPN
ar-22415	3271	2	walby	walby	PROPN
ar-22415	3271	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3271	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	3271	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3271	6	armstrong	armstrong	PROPN
ar-22415	3271	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3271	8	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	3271	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3271	10	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3271	11	strid	strid	PROPN
ar-22415	3271	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3271	13	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	3271	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3271	15	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	3271	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3271	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3272	1	intersectionality	intersectionality	NOUN
ar-22415	3272	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3272	3	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ar-22415	3272	4	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	3272	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3272	6	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	3272	7	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	3272	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3273	1	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-22415	3273	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3273	3	46(2	46(2	NOUN
ar-22415	3273	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3273	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3273	6	224–240	224–240	NUM
ar-22415	3273	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3274	1	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3274	2	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3274	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3274	4	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	3274	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3274	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3274	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3274	8	no	no	DET
ar-22415	3274	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3274	10	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3274	11	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3274	12	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3274	13	187	187	NUM
ar-22415	3274	14	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3274	15	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3274	16	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3274	17	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	3274	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3274	19	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3274	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3274	21	no	no	DET
ar-22415	3274	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3274	23	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3274	24	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3274	25	tanner	tanner	NOUN
ar-22415	3274	26	mirrlees1	mirrlees1	PROPN
ar-22415	3274	27	abstract	abstract	NOUN
ar-22415	3274	28	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3274	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3274	30	keeping	keep	VERB
ar-22415	3274	31	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3274	32	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3274	33	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	3274	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3274	35	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ar-22415	3274	36	routes	route	NOUN
ar-22415	3274	37	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3274	38	focus	focus	VERB
ar-22415	3274	39	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3274	40	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	3274	41	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3274	42	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	3274	43	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3274	44	waged	wage	VERB
ar-22415	3274	45	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3274	46	no	no	PRON
ar-22415	3274	47	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3274	48	waged	wage	VERB
ar-22415	3274	49	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3274	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3274	51	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3274	52	article	article	NOUN
ar-22415	3274	53	focuses	focus	VERB
ar-22415	3274	54	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3274	55	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	3274	56	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3274	57	waged	wage	VERB
ar-22415	3274	58	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3274	59	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	3274	60	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3274	61	waged	waged	ADJ
ar-22415	3274	62	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3274	63	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3274	64	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3274	65	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3274	66	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3274	67	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3274	68	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	3274	69	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3275	1	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3275	2	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	3275	3	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3275	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3275	5	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3275	6	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3275	7	try	try	VERB
ar-22415	3275	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3275	9	maximize	maximize	VERB
ar-22415	3275	10	profits	profit	NOUN
ar-22415	3275	11	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3275	12	keeping	keep	VERB
ar-22415	3275	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3275	14	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	3275	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3275	16	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	3275	17	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3275	18	commodities	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	3275	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3275	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3275	21	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	3275	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3275	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3275	24	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3275	25	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	3275	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3275	27	push	push	NOUN
ar-22415	3275	28	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3275	29	profit	profit	NOUN
ar-22415	3275	30	disorganize	disorganize	VERB
ar-22415	3275	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3275	32	devalue	devalue	VERB
ar-22415	3275	33	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3275	34	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3276	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3276	2	article	article	NOUN
ar-22415	3276	3	contextualizes	contextualize	VERB
ar-22415	3276	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3276	5	critiques	critique	VERB
ar-22415	3276	6	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3276	7	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3276	8	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3276	9	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3276	10	try	try	VERB
ar-22415	3276	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3276	12	maximize	maximize	VERB
ar-22415	3276	13	profits	profit	NOUN
ar-22415	3276	14	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3276	15	minimizing	minimize	VERB
ar-22415	3276	16	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3276	17	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	3276	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3276	19	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	3276	20	sections	section	NOUN
ar-22415	3276	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3277	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3277	2	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3277	3	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3277	4	producers	producer	NOUN
ar-22415	3277	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3277	6	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	3277	7	behind	behind	ADP
ar-22415	3277	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3277	9	scenes	scene	NOUN
ar-22415	3277	10	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3277	11	shows	show	VERB
ar-22415	3277	12	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3277	13	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3277	14	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3277	15	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3277	16	classification	classification	NOUN
ar-22415	3277	17	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3277	18	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3277	19	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	3277	20	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3277	21	scripted	scripted	ADJ
ar-22415	3277	22	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3277	23	programming	programming	NOUN
ar-22415	3277	24	enables	enable	VERB
ar-22415	3277	25	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3277	26	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22415	3277	27	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3277	28	exploit	exploit	VERB
ar-22415	3277	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3277	30	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	3277	31	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3277	32	unionized	unionized	ADJ
ar-22415	3277	33	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	3277	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3278	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3278	2	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3278	3	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3278	4	celebrities	celebrity	NOUN
ar-22415	3278	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3278	6	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3278	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3278	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3278	9	scenes	scene	NOUN
ar-22415	3278	10	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3278	11	highlights	highlight	NOUN
ar-22415	3278	12	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3278	13	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3278	14	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3278	15	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3278	16	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22415	3278	17	exploit	exploit	VERB
ar-22415	3278	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3278	19	no	no	PRON
ar-22415	3278	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3278	21	waged	wage	VERB
ar-22415	3278	22	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3278	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3278	24	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3278	25	contestant	contestant	NOUN
ar-22415	3278	26	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3278	27	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3278	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3278	29	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3279	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3279	2	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3279	3	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3279	4	interns	intern	NOUN
ar-22415	3279	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3279	6	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3279	7	behind	behind	ADP
ar-22415	3279	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3279	9	scenes	scene	NOUN
ar-22415	3279	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3279	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3279	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3279	13	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	3279	14	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3279	15	shows	show	VERB
ar-22415	3279	16	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3279	17	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3279	18	use	use	VERB
ar-22415	3279	19	internship	internship	NOUN
ar-22415	3279	20	programs	program	NOUN
ar-22415	3279	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3279	22	get	get	VERB
ar-22415	3279	23	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3279	24	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3279	25	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	3279	26	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3279	27	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3279	28	programs	program	NOUN
ar-22415	3279	29	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	3279	30	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	3279	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3279	32	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3279	33	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	3279	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3279	35	these	these	DET
ar-22415	3279	36	programs	program	NOUN
ar-22415	3279	37	glorify	glorify	VERB
ar-22415	3279	38	no	no	DET
ar-22415	3279	39	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3279	40	waged	wage	VERB
ar-22415	3279	41	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3279	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3280	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3280	2	article	article	NOUN
ar-22415	3280	3	concludes	conclude	VERB
ar-22415	3280	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3280	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3280	6	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	3280	7	optimistic	optimistic	ADJ
ar-22415	3280	8	note	note	NOUN
ar-22415	3280	9	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3280	10	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3280	11	overview	overview	NOUN
ar-22415	3280	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3280	13	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3280	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3280	15	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3280	16	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3280	17	challenges	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	3280	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3280	19	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3280	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3280	21	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3280	22	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3280	23	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22415	3280	24	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3280	25	unionization	unionization	NOUN
ar-22415	3280	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3280	27	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3280	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3280	29	litigation	litigation	NOUN
ar-22415	3280	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3280	31	publicity	publicity	NOUN
ar-22415	3280	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3280	33	discourse	discourse	NOUN
ar-22415	3280	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3281	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ar-22415	3281	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3281	3	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3281	4	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	3281	5	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3281	6	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3281	7	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3281	8	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3281	9	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3281	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3281	11	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3281	12	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	3281	13	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	3281	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3281	15	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	3281	16	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22415	3281	17	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3281	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3281	19	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	3281	20	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	3281	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3281	22	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3281	23	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3281	24	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	3281	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3281	26	turn	turn	NOUN
ar-22415	3281	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3281	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3281	29	millennium	millennium	NOUN
ar-22415	3281	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3281	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3281	32	north	north	ADJ
ar-22415	3281	33	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	3281	34	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3281	35	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3281	36	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3281	37	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3281	38	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	3281	39	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3281	40	grown	grow	VERB
ar-22415	3281	41	immensely	immensely	ADV
ar-22415	3281	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3281	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3281	44	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3281	45	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3281	46	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3281	47	boon	boon	NOUN
ar-22415	3281	48	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3281	49	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3281	50	networks	network	NOUN
ar-22415	3281	51	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3281	52	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3281	53	compete	compete	VERB
ar-22415	3281	54	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3281	55	viewer	viewer	ADJ
ar-22415	3281	56	attention	attention	NOUN
ar-22415	3281	57	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3281	58	ratings	rating	NOUN
ar-22415	3281	59	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3281	60	ad	ad	NOUN
ar-22415	3281	61	revenue	revenue	NOUN
ar-22415	3281	62	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3281	63	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3281	64	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	3281	65	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3281	66	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3281	67	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	3281	68	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ar-22415	3281	69	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3281	70	kraidy	kraidy	NOUN
ar-22415	3281	71	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3281	72	sender	sender	NOUN
ar-22415	3281	73	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3281	74	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	3281	75	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3281	76	murray	murray	NOUN
ar-22415	3281	77	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3281	78	ouellete	ouellete	VERB
ar-22415	3281	79	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3281	80	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	3281	81	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3281	82	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3282	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3282	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3282	3	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	3282	4	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3282	5	2002	2002	NUM
ar-22415	3282	6	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3282	7	season	season	NOUN
ar-22415	3282	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3282	9	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3282	10	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3282	11	accounted	account	VERB
ar-22415	3282	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3282	13	about	about	ADV
ar-22415	3282	14	a	a	PRON
ar-22415	3282	15	quarter	quarter	NOUN
ar-22415	3282	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3282	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3282	18	prime	prime	ADJ
ar-22415	3282	19	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	3282	20	network	network	NOUN
ar-22415	3282	21	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3282	22	audience	audience	NOUN
ar-22415	3282	23	watching	watch	VERB
ar-22415	3282	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3282	25	top	top	ADJ
ar-22415	3282	26	ten	ten	NUM
ar-22415	3282	27	programs	program	NOUN
ar-22415	3282	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3283	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3283	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3283	3	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3283	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3283	5	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3283	6	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3283	7	season	season	NOUN
ar-22415	3283	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3283	9	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3283	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3283	11	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3283	12	captured	capture	VERB
ar-22415	3283	13	about	about	ADV
ar-22415	3283	14	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	3283	15	tanner	tanner	NOUN
ar-22415	3283	16	mirrlees	mirrlee	NOUN
ar-22415	3283	17	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3283	18	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3283	19	assistant	assistant	ADJ
ar-22415	3283	20	professor	professor	NOUN
ar-22415	3283	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3283	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3283	23	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	3283	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3283	25	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	3283	26	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	3283	27	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3283	28	program	program	NOUN
ar-22415	3283	29	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3283	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3283	31	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	3283	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3283	33	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	3283	34	institute	institute	PROPN
ar-22415	3283	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3283	36	technology	technology	PROPN
ar-22415	3283	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3283	38	uoit	uoit	ADV
ar-22415	3283	39	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3283	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3284	1	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	3284	2	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	3284	3	focuses	focus	VERB
ar-22415	3284	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3284	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3284	6	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	3284	7	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	3284	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3284	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3284	10	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	3284	11	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3284	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3284	13	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
ar-22415	3284	14	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	3284	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3285	1	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	3285	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3285	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3285	4	author	author	NOUN
ar-22415	3285	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3285	6	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	3285	7	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
ar-22415	3285	8	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	3285	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3285	10	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	3285	11	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3285	12	imperialism	imperialism	NOUN
ar-22415	3285	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3285	14	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3285	15	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ar-22415	3285	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3285	17	hearts	heart	NOUN
ar-22415	3285	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3285	19	mines	mine	NOUN
ar-22415	3285	20	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3285	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3285	22	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	3285	23	empire	empire	NOUN
ar-22415	3285	24	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3285	25	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	3285	26	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	3285	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3285	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3285	29	co	co	NOUN
ar-22415	3285	30	-	-	NOUN
ar-22415	3285	31	editor	editor	NOUN
ar-22415	3285	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3285	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3285	34	television	television	NOUN
ar-22415	3285	35	reader	reader	NOUN
ar-22415	3285	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3286	1	188	188	NUM
ar-22415	3286	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3286	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3286	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3286	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3286	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3286	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	3286	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3286	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	3286	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3286	11	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	3286	12	quarters	quarter	NOUN
ar-22415	3286	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3286	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3286	15	audience	audience	NOUN
ar-22415	3286	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3286	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3286	18	top	top	ADJ
ar-22415	3286	19	prime	prime	ADJ
ar-22415	3286	20	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	3286	21	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3286	22	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3286	23	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3286	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3286	25	20102011	20102011	NUM
ar-22415	3286	26	season	season	NOUN
ar-22415	3286	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3286	28	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3286	29	took	take	VERB
ar-22415	3286	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3286	31	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	3286	32	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	3286	33	half	half	NOUN
ar-22415	3286	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3286	35	nielsen	nielsen	NOUN
ar-22415	3286	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3286	37	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	3286	38	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3286	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3287	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ar-22415	3287	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3287	3	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	3287	4	downturn	downturn	NOUN
ar-22415	3287	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3287	6	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3287	7	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3287	8	ratings	rating	NOUN
ar-22415	3287	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3287	10	collins	collins	PROPN
ar-22415	3287	11	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	3287	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3287	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3287	14	north	north	ADJ
ar-22415	3287	15	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	3287	16	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3287	17	networks	network	NOUN
ar-22415	3287	18	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	3287	19	load	load	VERB
ar-22415	3287	20	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3287	21	schedules	schedule	NOUN
ar-22415	3287	22	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3287	23	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3287	24	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3287	25	shows	show	VERB
ar-22415	3287	26	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	3287	27	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	3287	28	brother	brother	NOUN
ar-22415	3287	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3287	30	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	3287	31	's	's	PART
ar-22415	3287	32	got	get	VERB
ar-22415	3287	33	talent	talent	NOUN
ar-22415	3287	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3287	35	duck	duck	NOUN
ar-22415	3287	36	dynasty	dynasty	NOUN
ar-22415	3287	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3287	38	dance	dance	NOUN
ar-22415	3287	39	moms	mom	NOUN
ar-22415	3287	40	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3287	41	collect	collect	VERB
ar-22415	3287	42	viewer	viewer	NOUN
ar-22415	3287	43	attention	attention	NOUN
ar-22415	3287	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3287	45	cash	cash	NOUN
ar-22415	3287	46	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3287	47	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3287	48	advertising	advertising	NOUN
ar-22415	3287	49	revenue	revenue	NOUN
ar-22415	3287	50	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3287	51	kraidy	kraidy	NOUN
ar-22415	3287	52	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3287	53	sender	sender	NOUN
ar-22415	3287	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3287	55	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	3287	56	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3287	57	mirrlees	mirrlee	NOUN
ar-22415	3287	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3287	59	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	3287	60	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3287	61	murray	murray	NOUN
ar-22415	3287	62	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3287	63	ouellete	ouellete	VERB
ar-22415	3287	64	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3287	65	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	3287	66	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3287	67	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3288	1	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3288	2	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3288	3	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3288	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3288	5	pervasive	pervasive	ADJ
ar-22415	3288	6	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3288	7	simply	simply	ADV
ar-22415	3288	8	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	3288	9	viewers	viewer	NOUN
ar-22415	3288	10	demand	demand	VERB
ar-22415	3288	11	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3288	12	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3288	13	networks	network	NOUN
ar-22415	3288	14	schedule	schedule	VERB
ar-22415	3288	15	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	3288	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3288	17	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3288	18	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	3288	19	these	these	DET
ar-22415	3288	20	shows	show	VERB
ar-22415	3288	21	cost	cost	VERB
ar-22415	3288	22	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3288	23	networks	network	NOUN
ar-22415	3288	24	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	3288	25	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	3288	26	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	3288	27	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3288	28	acquire	acquire	VERB
ar-22415	3288	29	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3288	30	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3288	31	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3288	32	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22415	3288	33	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	3288	34	scripted	script	VERB
ar-22415	3288	35	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3288	36	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3288	37	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	3288	38	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3288	39	slocum	slocum	NOUN
ar-22415	3288	40	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	3288	41	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3288	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3289	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3289	2	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3289	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3289	4	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3289	5	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3289	6	cost	cost	VERB
ar-22415	3289	7	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	3289	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3289	9	buy	buy	VERB
ar-22415	3289	10	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	3289	11	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3289	12	cost	cost	VERB
ar-22415	3289	13	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	3289	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3289	15	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	3289	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3290	1	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3290	2	average	average	ADJ
ar-22415	3290	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3290	4	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3290	5	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	3290	6	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	3290	7	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3290	8	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3290	9	show	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3290	10	costs	cost	VERB
ar-22415	3290	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3290	12	studio	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3290	13	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	3290	14	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	3290	15	350,000	350,000	NUM
ar-22415	3290	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3290	17	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	3290	18	500,000	500,000	NUM
ar-22415	3290	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3290	20	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	3290	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3290	22	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	3290	23	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	3290	24	episode	episode	NOUN
ar-22415	3290	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3290	26	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3290	27	fictional	fictional	ADJ
ar-22415	3290	28	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3290	29	show	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3290	30	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	3290	31	anywhere	anywhere	ADV
ar-22415	3290	32	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3290	33	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	3290	34	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	3290	35	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3290	36	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	3290	37	2.5	2.5	NUM
ar-22415	3290	38	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	3290	39	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3290	40	adalian	adalian	NOUN
ar-22415	3290	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3290	42	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	3290	43	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3290	44	eidelson	eidelson	NOUN
ar-22415	3290	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3290	46	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	3290	47	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3290	48	gornstein	gornstein	NOUN
ar-22415	3290	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3290	50	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3290	51	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3290	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3291	1	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3291	2	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3291	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3291	4	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3291	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3291	6	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3291	7	cheap	cheap	ADJ
ar-22415	3291	8	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3291	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3291	10	buy	buy	VERB
ar-22415	3291	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3291	12	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	3291	13	relative	relative	ADJ
ar-22415	3291	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3291	15	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	3291	16	expensive	expensive	ADJ
ar-22415	3291	17	scripted	scripted	ADJ
ar-22415	3291	18	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3291	19	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3291	20	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3291	21	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3291	22	surprising	surprising	ADJ
ar-22415	3291	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3291	24	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3291	25	newsy	newsy	ADJ
ar-22415	3291	26	descriptions	description	NOUN
ar-22415	3291	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3291	28	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3291	29	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3291	30	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3291	31	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3291	32	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	3291	33	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22415	3291	34	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3291	35	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	3291	36	obscures	obscure	VERB
ar-22415	3291	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3291	38	asymmetrical	asymmetrical	ADJ
ar-22415	3291	39	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	3291	40	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	3291	41	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	3291	42	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3291	43	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22415	3291	44	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3291	45	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3291	46	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3291	47	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3291	48	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3291	49	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3291	50	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3291	51	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3291	52	whose	whose	DET
ar-22415	3291	53	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3291	54	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3291	55	employ	employ	VERB
ar-22415	3291	56	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3291	57	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	3291	58	these	these	DET
ar-22415	3291	59	commodities	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	3291	60	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3292	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3292	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3292	3	base	base	NOUN
ar-22415	3292	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3292	5	abstract	abstract	ADJ
ar-22415	3292	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3292	7	impersonal	impersonal	ADJ
ar-22415	3292	8	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	3292	9	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
ar-22415	3292	10	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	3292	11	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3292	12	networks	network	NOUN
ar-22415	3292	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3292	14	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3292	15	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3292	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3292	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3292	18	scheduled	schedule	VERB
ar-22415	3292	19	flow	flow	NOUN
ar-22415	3292	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3292	21	happy	happy	ADJ
ar-22415	3292	22	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ar-22415	3292	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3292	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3292	25	latest	late	ADJ
ar-22415	3292	26	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	3292	27	idol	idol	NOUN
ar-22415	3292	28	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3292	29	dancing	dance	VERB
ar-22415	3292	30	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3292	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3292	32	stars	star	NOUN
ar-22415	3292	33	knockoff	knockoff	NOUN
ar-22415	3292	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3292	35	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3292	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3292	37	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	3292	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3292	39	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	3292	40	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3292	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3293	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3293	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3293	3	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	3293	4	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	3293	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3293	6	especially	especially	ADV
ar-22415	3293	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3293	8	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3293	9	epoch	epoch	NOUN
ar-22415	3293	10	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3293	11	post	post	ADJ
ar-22415	3293	12	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3293	13	fordist	fordist	ADJ
ar-22415	3293	14	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	3293	15	one	one	NOUN
ar-22415	3293	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3293	17	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	3293	18	competitively	competitively	ADV
ar-22415	3293	19	strive	strive	VERB
ar-22415	3293	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3293	21	maximize	maximize	VERB
ar-22415	3293	22	profit	profit	NOUN
ar-22415	3293	23	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3293	24	behalf	behalf	NOUN
ar-22415	3293	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3293	26	shareholders	shareholder	NOUN
ar-22415	3293	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3293	28	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3293	29	regularly	regularly	ADV
ar-22415	3293	30	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	3293	31	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	3293	32	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3293	33	selling	sell	VERB
ar-22415	3293	34	commodities	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	3293	35	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3293	36	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	3293	37	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	3293	38	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3293	39	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3293	40	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	3293	41	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3293	42	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3293	43	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3293	44	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3293	45	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3293	46	produce	produce	VERB
ar-22415	3293	47	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	3293	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3294	1	following	follow	VERB
ar-22415	3294	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3294	3	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	3294	4	logic	logic	NOUN
ar-22415	3294	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3294	6	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	3294	7	profits	profit	NOUN
ar-22415	3294	8	correlate	correlate	VERB
ar-22415	3294	9	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3294	10	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	3294	11	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3294	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3294	13	norris	norris	NOUN
ar-22415	3294	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3294	15	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	3294	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3294	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3295	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3295	2	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	3295	3	profit	profit	NOUN
ar-22415	3295	4	motive	motive	NOUN
ar-22415	3295	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3295	6	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	3295	7	blown	blown	ADJ
ar-22415	3295	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3295	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3295	10	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3295	11	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3295	12	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	3295	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3295	14	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	3295	15	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	3295	16	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3295	17	networks	network	NOUN
ar-22415	3295	18	demand	demand	VERB
ar-22415	3295	19	cheap	cheap	ADJ
ar-22415	3295	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3295	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3295	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3295	23	acquire	acquire	VERB
ar-22415	3295	24	content	content	NOUN
ar-22415	3295	25	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3295	26	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3295	27	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3295	28	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3295	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3295	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3295	31	these	these	DET
ar-22415	3295	32	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3295	33	compete	compete	VERB
ar-22415	3295	34	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	3295	35	each	each	DET
ar-22415	3295	36	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	3295	37	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3295	38	slashing	slash	VERB
ar-22415	3295	39	prices	price	NOUN
ar-22415	3295	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3295	41	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3295	42	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	3295	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3296	1	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3296	2	specifically	specifically	ADV
ar-22415	3296	3	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	3296	4	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3296	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3296	6	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3296	7	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3296	8	try	try	VERB
ar-22415	3296	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3296	10	maximize	maximize	VERB
ar-22415	3296	11	profits	profit	NOUN
ar-22415	3296	12	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3296	13	keeping	keep	VERB
ar-22415	3296	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3296	15	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	3296	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3296	17	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	3296	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3296	19	commodities	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	3296	20	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3296	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3296	22	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	3296	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3296	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3296	25	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3296	26	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	3296	27	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	3296	28	disorganize	disorganize	VERB
ar-22415	3296	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3296	30	devalue	devalue	VERB
ar-22415	3296	31	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3296	32	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3297	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3297	2	article	article	NOUN
ar-22415	3297	3	contextualizes	contextualize	VERB
ar-22415	3297	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3297	5	critiques	critique	VERB
ar-22415	3297	6	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3297	7	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3297	8	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3297	9	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3297	10	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	3297	11	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	3297	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3297	13	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	3297	14	sections	section	NOUN
ar-22415	3297	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3298	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3298	2	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3298	3	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3298	4	producers	producer	NOUN
ar-22415	3298	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3298	6	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	3298	7	behind	behind	ADP
ar-22415	3298	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3298	9	scenes	scene	NOUN
ar-22415	3298	10	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3298	11	shows	show	VERB
ar-22415	3298	12	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3298	13	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3298	14	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3298	15	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3298	16	classification	classification	NOUN
ar-22415	3298	17	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3298	18	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3298	19	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	3298	20	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3298	21	scripted	scripted	ADJ
ar-22415	3298	22	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3298	23	programming	programming	NOUN
ar-22415	3298	24	enables	enable	VERB
ar-22415	3298	25	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3298	26	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22415	3298	27	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3298	28	exploit	exploit	VERB
ar-22415	3298	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3298	30	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	3298	31	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3298	32	unionized	unionized	ADJ
ar-22415	3298	33	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	3298	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3299	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3299	2	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3299	3	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3299	4	celebrities	celebrity	NOUN
ar-22415	3299	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3299	6	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3299	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3299	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3299	9	scenes	scene	NOUN
ar-22415	3299	10	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3299	11	highlights	highlight	NOUN
ar-22415	3299	12	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3299	13	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3299	14	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3299	15	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3299	16	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22415	3299	17	exploit	exploit	VERB
ar-22415	3299	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3299	19	no	no	PRON
ar-22415	3299	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3299	21	waged	wage	VERB
ar-22415	3299	22	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3299	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3299	24	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3299	25	contestant	contestant	NOUN
ar-22415	3299	26	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3299	27	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3299	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3299	29	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3300	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3300	2	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3300	3	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3300	4	interns	intern	NOUN
ar-22415	3300	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3300	6	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3300	7	behind	behind	ADP
ar-22415	3300	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3300	9	scenes	scene	NOUN
ar-22415	3300	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3300	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3300	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3300	13	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	3300	14	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3300	15	shows	show	VERB
ar-22415	3300	16	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3300	17	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3300	18	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3300	19	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3300	20	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	3300	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3300	22	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3300	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3300	24	no	no	DET
ar-22415	3300	25	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3300	26	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3300	27	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3300	28	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3300	29	189	189	NUM
ar-22415	3300	30	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3300	31	use	use	VERB
ar-22415	3300	32	internship	internship	NOUN
ar-22415	3300	33	programs	program	NOUN
ar-22415	3300	34	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3300	35	get	get	VERB
ar-22415	3300	36	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3300	37	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3300	38	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	3300	39	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3300	40	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3300	41	programs	program	NOUN
ar-22415	3300	42	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	3300	43	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	3300	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3300	45	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3300	46	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	3300	47	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3300	48	these	these	DET
ar-22415	3300	49	programs	program	NOUN
ar-22415	3300	50	glorify	glorify	VERB
ar-22415	3300	51	no	no	DET
ar-22415	3300	52	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3300	53	waged	wage	VERB
ar-22415	3300	54	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3300	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3301	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3301	2	article	article	NOUN
ar-22415	3301	3	concludes	conclude	VERB
ar-22415	3301	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3301	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3301	6	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	3301	7	optimistic	optimistic	ADJ
ar-22415	3301	8	note	note	NOUN
ar-22415	3301	9	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3301	10	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3301	11	overview	overview	NOUN
ar-22415	3301	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3301	13	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3301	14	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3301	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3301	16	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3301	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3301	18	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3301	19	challenging	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	3301	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3301	21	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	3301	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3301	23	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3301	24	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3301	25	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3301	26	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3301	27	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22415	3301	28	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3301	29	unionization	unionization	NOUN
ar-22415	3301	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3301	31	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3301	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3301	33	litigation	litigation	NOUN
ar-22415	3301	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3301	35	publicity	publicity	NOUN
ar-22415	3301	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3301	37	discourse	discourse	NOUN
ar-22415	3301	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3302	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3302	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	3302	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3302	4	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	3302	5	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-22415	3302	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3302	7	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3302	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3302	9	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3302	10	’s	’s	NOUN
ar-22415	3302	11	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	3302	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3302	13	no	no	PRON
ar-22415	3302	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3302	15	waged	wage	VERB
ar-22415	3302	16	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3302	17	builds	build	VERB
ar-22415	3302	18	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22415	3302	19	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	3302	20	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	3302	21	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	3302	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3302	23	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	3302	24	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3302	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3302	26	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3302	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3302	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3302	29	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3302	30	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	3302	31	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3302	32	mosco	mosco	PROPN
ar-22415	3302	33	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	3302	34	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3302	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3303	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3303	2	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	3303	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3303	4	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	3303	5	economists	economist	NOUN
ar-22415	3303	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3303	7	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	3303	8	analyze	analyze	VERB
ar-22415	3303	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3303	10	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3303	11	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	3303	12	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	3303	13	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3303	14	mutually	mutually	ADV
ar-22415	3303	15	constitute	constitute	VERB
ar-22415	3303	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3303	17	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3303	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3303	19	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ar-22415	3303	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3303	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3303	22	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ar-22415	3303	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3303	24	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-22415	3303	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3303	26	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	3303	27	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	3303	28	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-22415	3303	29	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3303	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3303	31	mosco	mosco	PROPN
ar-22415	3303	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3303	33	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	3303	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3303	35	24	24	NUM
ar-22415	3303	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3303	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3304	1	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	3304	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3304	3	past	past	ADJ
ar-22415	3304	4	decade	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	3304	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3304	6	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ar-22415	3304	7	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	3304	8	illuminated	illuminate	VERB
ar-22415	3304	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3304	10	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3304	11	blindspot	blindspot	NOUN
ar-22415	3304	12	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3304	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3304	14	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3304	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3304	16	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	3304	17	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3304	18	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3304	19	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	3304	20	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	3304	21	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3304	22	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3304	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3304	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3304	25	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3304	26	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	3304	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3304	28	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	3304	29	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	3304	30	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3304	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3304	32	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	3304	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3304	34	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3304	35	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3304	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3304	37	cohen	cohen	NOUN
ar-22415	3304	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3304	39	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	3304	40	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3304	41	deuze	deuze	PROPN
ar-22415	3304	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3304	43	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3304	44	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3304	45	de	de	X
ar-22415	3304	46	peuter	peuter	NOUN
ar-22415	3304	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3304	48	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	3304	49	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3304	50	hesmondalgh	hesmondalgh	PROPN
ar-22415	3304	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3304	52	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	3304	53	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3304	54	huws	huws	PROPN
ar-22415	3304	55	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3304	56	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	3304	57	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3304	58	mayer	mayer	PROPN
ar-22415	3304	59	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3304	60	banks	bank	NOUN
ar-22415	3304	61	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3304	62	caldwell	caldwell	PROPN
ar-22415	3304	63	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3304	64	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	3304	65	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3304	66	mosco	mosco	PROPN
ar-22415	3304	67	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3304	68	mckercher	mckercher	NOUN
ar-22415	3304	69	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3304	70	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3304	71	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3304	72	ross	ross	PROPN
ar-22415	3304	73	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3304	74	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	3304	75	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3304	76	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	3304	77	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3304	78	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3305	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3305	2	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3305	3	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	3305	4	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	3305	5	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	3305	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3305	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3305	8	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22415	3305	9	involved	involve	VERB
ar-22415	3305	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3305	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3305	12	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3305	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3305	14	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ar-22415	3305	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3305	16	exhibition	exhibition	NOUN
ar-22415	3305	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3305	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3305	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3305	20	informational	informational	ADJ
ar-22415	3305	21	commodities	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	3305	22	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3305	23	convey	convey	VERB
ar-22415	3305	24	meaning	meaning	NOUN
ar-22415	3305	25	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	3305	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3305	27	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	3305	28	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	3305	29	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3305	30	surrounded	surround	VERB
ar-22415	3305	31	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3305	32	promises	promise	NOUN
ar-22415	3305	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3305	34	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3305	35	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	3305	36	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3305	37	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3305	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3305	39	some	some	DET
ar-22415	3305	40	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	3305	41	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3305	42	these	these	DET
ar-22415	3305	43	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	3305	44	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	3305	45	enable	enable	VERB
ar-22415	3305	46	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3305	47	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3305	48	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3305	49	express	express	VERB
ar-22415	3305	50	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	3305	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3305	52	flexibly	flexibly	ADV
ar-22415	3305	53	meet	meet	VERB
ar-22415	3305	54	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3305	55	needs	need	NOUN
ar-22415	3305	56	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3305	57	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3305	58	doing	do	VERB
ar-22415	3305	59	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3305	60	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3305	61	love	love	VERB
ar-22415	3305	62	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3305	63	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3305	64	control	control	VERB
ar-22415	3305	65	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3305	66	fruits	fruit	NOUN
ar-22415	3305	67	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3305	68	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3305	69	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3305	70	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3305	71	hesmondalgh	hesmondalgh	PROPN
ar-22415	3305	72	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3305	73	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	3305	74	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3305	75	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	1	yet	yet	ADV
ar-22415	3306	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	3	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	4	shows	show	VERB
ar-22415	3306	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3306	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3306	7	dream	dream	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3306	9	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	3306	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3306	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3306	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3306	14	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	15	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3306	16	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	3306	17	dashed	dash	VERB
ar-22415	3306	18	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3306	19	material	material	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	20	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	21	marked	mark	VERB
ar-22415	3306	22	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3306	23	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	24	division	division	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	25	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	3306	26	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3306	27	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	3306	28	ceos	ceos	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3306	30	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3306	31	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	32	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	33	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	34	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3306	36	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	38	miller	miller	PROPN
ar-22415	3306	39	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	3306	40	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	3306	41	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	3306	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	43	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	3306	44	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	46	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	47	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	48	cohen	cohen	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	50	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	3306	51	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	52	ross	ross	PROPN
ar-22415	3306	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	54	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	3306	55	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	57	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3306	58	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22415	3306	59	control	control	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	60	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3306	61	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
ar-22415	3306	62	property	property	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	63	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	64	ip	ip	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	65	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	66	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	67	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3306	68	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	69	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	70	produced	produce	VERB
ar-22415	3306	71	content	content	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	72	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	73	miller	miller	PROPN
ar-22415	3306	74	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	3306	75	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	3306	76	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	3306	77	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	78	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	3306	79	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	80	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	81	hard	hard	ADJ
ar-22415	3306	82	tayloristic	tayloristic	ADJ
ar-22415	3306	83	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22415	3306	84	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	85	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3306	86	standardize	standardize	VERB
ar-22415	3306	87	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	88	intensify	intensify	VERB
ar-22415	3306	89	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3306	90	speed	speed	VERB
ar-22415	3306	91	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	3306	92	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3306	93	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	94	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	95	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	96	huws	huws	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	97	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	98	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	3306	99	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	100	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	101	softer	soft	ADJ
ar-22415	3306	102	techniques	technique	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	103	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3306	104	build	build	VERB
ar-22415	3306	105	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	106	humane	humane	ADJ
ar-22415	3306	107	workplaces	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	108	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	109	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3306	110	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3306	111	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	112	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3306	113	get	get	VERB
ar-22415	3306	114	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	115	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3306	116	actively	actively	ADV
ar-22415	3306	117	coordinate	coordinate	VERB
ar-22415	3306	118	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3306	119	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	3306	120	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	121	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	122	ross	ross	PROPN
ar-22415	3306	123	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	124	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	3306	125	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	126	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	127	creativity	creativity	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	128	automation	automation	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	129	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	130	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	131	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3306	132	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3306	133	outsourcing	outsourcing	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	134	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3306	135	tasks	task	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	136	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3306	137	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3306	138	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	3306	139	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	3306	140	division	division	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	141	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3306	142	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3306	143	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	144	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	145	nidcl	nidcl	NOUN
ar-22415	3306	146	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	147	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	148	miller	miller	PROPN
ar-22415	3306	149	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	3306	150	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	3306	151	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	3306	152	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	153	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	3306	154	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3306	155	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3307	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ar-22415	3307	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3307	3	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	3307	4	economists	economist	NOUN
ar-22415	3307	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3307	6	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	3307	7	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	3307	8	documented	document	VERB
ar-22415	3307	9	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3307	10	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	3307	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3307	12	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3307	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3307	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3307	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3307	16	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	3307	17	tend	tend	VERB
ar-22415	3307	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3307	19	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3307	20	marred	mar	VERB
ar-22415	3307	21	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3307	22	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	3307	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3307	24	existential	existential	ADJ
ar-22415	3307	25	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
ar-22415	3307	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3307	27	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3307	28	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	3307	29	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3307	30	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3307	31	routinely	routinely	ADV
ar-22415	3307	32	move	move	VERB
ar-22415	3307	33	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3307	34	short	short	ADJ
ar-22415	3307	35	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3307	36	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	3307	37	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	3307	38	to	to	AUX
ar-22415	3307	39	contract	contract	VERB
ar-22415	3307	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3307	41	never	never	ADV
ar-22415	3307	42	knowing	know	VERB
ar-22415	3307	43	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3307	44	’s	’s	AUX
ar-22415	3307	45	coming	come	VERB
ar-22415	3307	46	next	next	ADV
ar-22415	3307	47	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3307	48	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	3307	49	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3307	50	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3307	51	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3307	52	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3307	53	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3307	54	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3307	55	sellable	sellable	ADJ
ar-22415	3307	56	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3307	57	cohen	cohen	NOUN
ar-22415	3307	58	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3307	59	de	de	X
ar-22415	3307	60	peuter	peuter	NOUN
ar-22415	3307	61	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3307	62	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	3307	63	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3308	1	de	de	X
ar-22415	3308	2	peuter	peuter	NOUN
ar-22415	3308	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3308	4	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	3308	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3308	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3309	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3309	2	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	3309	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3309	4	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	3309	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3309	6	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	3309	7	method	method	NOUN
ar-22415	3309	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3309	9	useful	useful	ADJ
ar-22415	3309	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3309	11	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3309	12	article	article	NOUN
ar-22415	3309	13	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3309	14	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3309	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3309	16	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3309	17	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3309	18	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3309	19	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	3309	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3309	21	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3309	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3309	23	no	no	DET
ar-22415	3309	24	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3309	25	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3309	26	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3309	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3309	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3309	29	following	following	ADJ
ar-22415	3309	30	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22415	3309	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3310	1	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	3310	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3310	3	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3310	4	enables	enable	VERB
ar-22415	3310	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3310	6	contextualization	contextualization	NOUN
ar-22415	3310	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3310	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3310	9	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3310	10	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3310	11	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	3310	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3310	13	190	190	NUM
ar-22415	3310	14	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3310	15	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3310	16	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3310	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3310	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3310	19	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	3310	20	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3310	21	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	3310	22	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3310	23	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	3310	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3310	25	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	3310	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3310	27	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3310	28	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	3310	29	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	3310	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3310	31	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3310	32	privately	privately	ADV
ar-22415	3310	33	owned	own	VERB
ar-22415	3310	34	media	media	NOUN
ar-22415	3310	35	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22415	3310	36	produce	produce	VERB
ar-22415	3310	37	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3310	38	commodities	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	3310	39	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3310	40	sale	sale	NOUN
ar-22415	3310	41	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3310	42	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3310	43	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	3310	44	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3310	45	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3310	46	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3310	47	intention	intention	NOUN
ar-22415	3310	48	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3310	49	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	3310	50	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3310	51	profit	profit	NOUN
ar-22415	3310	52	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3310	53	instead	instead	ADV
ar-22415	3310	54	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3310	55	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3310	56	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	3310	57	need	need	NOUN
ar-22415	3310	58	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	3310	59	privately	privately	ADV
ar-22415	3310	60	owned	own	VERB
ar-22415	3310	61	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	3310	62	goods	good	NOUN
ar-22415	3310	63	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3310	64	technology	technology	NOUN
ar-22415	3310	65	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3310	66	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3310	67	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	3310	68	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3310	69	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	3310	70	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3310	71	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3310	72	manual	manual	ADJ
ar-22415	3310	73	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3310	74	mental	mental	ADJ
ar-22415	3310	75	capabilities	capability	NOUN
ar-22415	3310	76	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	3310	77	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3310	78	complete	complete	VERB
ar-22415	3310	79	tasks	task	NOUN
ar-22415	3310	80	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3310	81	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3311	1	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	3311	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3311	3	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3311	4	centers	center	VERB
ar-22415	3311	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3311	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3311	7	asymmetrical	asymmetrical	ADJ
ar-22415	3311	8	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	3311	9	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	3311	10	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	3311	11	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3311	12	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3311	13	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	3311	14	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22415	3311	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3311	16	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3311	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3311	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3311	19	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	3311	20	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
ar-22415	3311	21	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3311	22	emerge	emerge	VERB
ar-22415	3311	23	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3311	24	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	3311	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3311	26	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	3311	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3312	1	third	third	ADV
ar-22415	3312	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3312	3	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3312	4	avoids	avoid	VERB
ar-22415	3312	5	textual	textual	ADJ
ar-22415	3312	6	fetishism	fetishism	NOUN
ar-22415	3312	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3312	8	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3312	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3312	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3312	11	tendency	tendency	NOUN
ar-22415	3312	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3312	13	analyze	analyze	VERB
ar-22415	3312	14	texts	text	NOUN
ar-22415	3312	15	sans	san	NOUN
ar-22415	3312	16	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3312	17	contexts	contexts	NOUN
ar-22415	3312	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3312	19	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3312	20	relating	relate	VERB
ar-22415	3312	21	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3312	22	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3312	23	show	show	VERB
ar-22415	3312	24	texts	text	NOUN
ar-22415	3312	25	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3312	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3312	27	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	3312	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3312	29	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3312	30	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3312	31	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	3312	32	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	3312	33	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3312	34	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3312	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3312	36	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22415	3312	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3312	38	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	3312	39	struggles	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	3312	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3312	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3312	42	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3312	43	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	3312	44	produce	produce	VERB
ar-22415	3312	45	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	3312	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3313	1	fourth	fourth	ADV
ar-22415	3313	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3313	3	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	3313	4	commitment	commitment	NOUN
ar-22415	3313	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3313	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3313	7	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	3313	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3313	9	equitable	equitable	ADJ
ar-22415	3313	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3313	11	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	3313	12	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	3313	13	enables	enable	VERB
ar-22415	3313	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3313	15	moral	moral	ADJ
ar-22415	3313	16	critique	critique	NOUN
ar-22415	3313	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3313	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3313	19	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3313	20	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3313	21	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	3313	22	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	3313	23	bad	bad	ADJ
ar-22415	3313	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3313	25	inequitable	inequitable	ADJ
ar-22415	3313	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3313	27	exploitative	exploitative	ADJ
ar-22415	3313	28	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	3313	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3313	30	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	3313	31	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	3313	32	pointing	point	VERB
ar-22415	3313	33	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22415	3313	34	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	3313	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3314	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3314	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3314	3	following	follow	VERB
ar-22415	3314	4	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	3314	5	sections	section	NOUN
ar-22415	3314	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3314	7	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3314	8	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3314	9	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3314	10	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	3314	11	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	3314	12	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	3314	13	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3314	14	critiqued	critique	VERB
ar-22415	3314	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3315	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3315	2	article	article	NOUN
ar-22415	3315	3	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	3315	4	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3315	5	break	break	VERB
ar-22415	3315	6	radically	radically	ADV
ar-22415	3315	7	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3315	8	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	3315	9	ground	ground	NOUN
ar-22415	3315	10	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3315	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3315	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3315	13	field	field	NOUN
ar-22415	3315	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3316	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3316	2	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3316	3	hopefully	hopefully	ADV
ar-22415	3316	4	offers	offer	VERB
ar-22415	3316	5	readers	reader	NOUN
ar-22415	3316	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3316	7	especially	especially	ADV
ar-22415	3316	8	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	3316	9	unfamiliar	unfamiliar	ADJ
ar-22415	3316	10	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3316	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3316	12	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	3316	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3316	14	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	3316	15	communications	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	3316	16	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3316	17	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3316	18	turn	turn	NOUN
ar-22415	3316	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3316	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3316	21	succinct	succinct	ADJ
ar-22415	3316	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3316	23	pedagogically	pedagogically	ADV
ar-22415	3316	24	helpful	helpful	ADJ
ar-22415	3316	25	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
ar-22415	3316	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3316	27	some	some	DET
ar-22415	3316	28	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	3316	29	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	3316	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3316	31	news	news	NOUN
ar-22415	3316	32	reports	report	NOUN
ar-22415	3316	33	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3316	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3316	35	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3316	36	coverage	coverage	NOUN
ar-22415	3316	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3316	38	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3316	39	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3316	40	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3316	41	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	3316	42	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3316	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3316	44	no	no	DET
ar-22415	3316	45	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3316	46	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3316	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3317	1	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3317	2	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3317	3	producers	producer	NOUN
ar-22415	3317	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3317	5	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	3317	6	behind	behind	ADP
ar-22415	3317	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3317	8	scenes	scene	NOUN
ar-22415	3317	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3317	10	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	3317	11	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	3317	12	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3317	13	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3317	14	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3317	15	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3317	16	keep	keep	VERB
ar-22415	3317	17	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3317	18	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	3317	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3317	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3317	21	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	3317	22	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3317	23	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3317	24	exploiting	exploit	VERB
ar-22415	3317	25	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	3317	26	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3317	27	unionized	unionized	ADJ
ar-22415	3317	28	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3317	29	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3317	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3317	31	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3317	32	markets	market	NOUN
ar-22415	3317	33	defined	define	VERB
ar-22415	3317	34	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3317	35	post	post	ADJ
ar-22415	3317	36	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3317	37	fordist	fordist	ADJ
ar-22415	3317	38	flex	flex	ADJ
ar-22415	3317	39	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3317	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3317	41	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	3317	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3318	1	due	due	ADP
ar-22415	3318	2	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3318	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3318	4	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
ar-22415	3318	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3318	6	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	3318	7	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	3318	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3318	9	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3318	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3318	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3318	12	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3318	13	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3318	14	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	3318	15	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3318	16	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	3318	17	conceptualized	conceptualize	VERB
ar-22415	3318	18	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3318	19	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3318	20	paradigmatic	paradigmatic	ADJ
ar-22415	3318	21	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3318	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3318	23	post	post	ADJ
ar-22415	3318	24	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3318	25	fordism	fordism	ADJ
ar-22415	3318	26	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3318	27	flex	flex	ADJ
ar-22415	3318	28	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3318	29	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	3318	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3318	31	hearn	hearn	PROPN
ar-22415	3318	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3318	33	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	3318	34	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3318	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3319	1	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	3319	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3319	3	course	course	NOUN
ar-22415	3319	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3319	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3319	6	20th	20th	ADJ
ar-22415	3319	7	century	century	NOUN
ar-22415	3319	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3319	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3319	10	fought	fight	VERB
ar-22415	3319	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3319	12	won	win	VERB
ar-22415	3319	13	battles	battle	NOUN
ar-22415	3319	14	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	3319	15	fordist	fordist	NOUN
ar-22415	3319	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3319	17	era	era	NOUN
ar-22415	3319	18	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	3319	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3319	20	establish	establish	VERB
ar-22415	3319	21	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	3319	22	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3319	23	regimes	regime	NOUN
ar-22415	3319	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3319	25	pocket	pocket	VERB
ar-22415	3319	26	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3319	27	larger	large	ADJ
ar-22415	3319	28	piece	piece	NOUN
ar-22415	3319	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3319	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3319	31	surplus	surplus	NOUN
ar-22415	3319	32	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3319	33	generated	generate	VERB
ar-22415	3319	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3319	35	i.e.	i.e.	X
ar-22415	3319	36	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3319	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3319	38	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	3319	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3319	40	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	3319	41	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3319	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3319	43	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	3319	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3319	45	pensions	pension	NOUN
ar-22415	3319	46	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3319	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3320	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3320	2	fordist	fordist	NOUN
ar-22415	3320	3	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3320	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3320	5	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	3320	6	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3320	7	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	3320	8	compromise	compromise	NOUN
ar-22415	3320	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3320	10	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3320	11	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	3320	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3320	13	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3320	14	rocked	rock	VERB
ar-22415	3320	15	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3320	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3320	17	core	core	NOUN
ar-22415	3320	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3320	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3320	20	1970s	1970	NOUN
ar-22415	3320	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3320	22	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3320	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3320	24	onset	onset	NOUN
ar-22415	3320	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3320	26	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	3320	27	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
ar-22415	3320	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3320	29	harvey	harvey	NOUN
ar-22415	3320	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3320	31	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3320	32	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3320	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3321	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3321	2	response	response	NOUN
ar-22415	3321	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3321	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3321	5	profit	profit	NOUN
ar-22415	3321	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3321	7	squeeze	squeeze	NOUN
ar-22415	3321	8	stemming	stemming	NOUN
ar-22415	3321	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3321	10	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3321	11	militancy	militancy	NOUN
ar-22415	3321	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3321	13	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3321	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3321	15	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	3321	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3321	17	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3321	18	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	3321	19	motivated	motivate	VERB
ar-22415	3321	20	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3321	21	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3321	22	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	3321	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3321	24	escape	escape	VERB
ar-22415	3321	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3321	26	factory	factory	NOUN
ar-22415	3321	27	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3321	28	cage	cage	NOUN
ar-22415	3321	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3321	30	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3321	31	routinized	routinized	ADJ
ar-22415	3321	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3321	33	standardized	standardized	ADJ
ar-22415	3321	34	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3321	35	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	3321	36	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3321	37	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	3321	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3321	39	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3321	40	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	3321	41	pushed	push	VERB
ar-22415	3321	42	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3321	43	shift	shift	NOUN
ar-22415	3321	44	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3321	45	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3321	46	fordist	fordist	NOUN
ar-22415	3321	47	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3321	48	post	post	ADJ
ar-22415	3321	49	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3321	50	fordist	fordist	ADJ
ar-22415	3321	51	flex	flex	ADJ
ar-22415	3321	52	regime	regime	NOUN
ar-22415	3321	53	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3321	54	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	3321	55	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3321	56	harvey	harvey	NOUN
ar-22415	3321	57	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3321	58	1989	1989	NUM
ar-22415	3321	59	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3321	60	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3322	1	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3322	2	consolidate	consolidate	VERB
ar-22415	3322	3	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3322	4	post	post	ADJ
ar-22415	3322	5	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3322	6	fordist	fordist	ADJ
ar-22415	3322	7	flex	flex	ADJ
ar-22415	3322	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3322	9	regime	regime	NOUN
ar-22415	3322	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3322	11	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	3322	12	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	3322	13	pushed	push	VERB
ar-22415	3322	14	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	3322	15	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	3322	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3322	17	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	3322	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3322	19	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3322	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3322	21	replacing	replace	VERB
ar-22415	3322	22	fulltime	fulltime	ADJ
ar-22415	3322	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3322	24	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	3322	25	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	3322	26	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3322	27	regular	regular	ADJ
ar-22415	3322	28	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	3322	29	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3322	30	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3322	31	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22415	3322	32	fixed	fix	VERB
ar-22415	3322	33	schedule	schedule	NOUN
ar-22415	3322	34	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3322	35	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	3322	36	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3322	37	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	3322	38	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	3322	39	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3322	40	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	3322	41	part	part	ADJ
ar-22415	3322	42	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3322	43	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	3322	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3322	45	contingent	contingent	NOUN
ar-22415	3322	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3322	47	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22415	3322	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3322	49	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3322	50	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3322	51	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3322	52	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	3322	53	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3322	54	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3322	55	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3322	56	no	no	DET
ar-22415	3322	57	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3322	58	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3322	59	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3322	60	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3322	61	191	191	NUM
ar-22415	3322	62	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	3322	63	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3322	64	harvey	harvey	NOUN
ar-22415	3322	65	1989	1989	NUM
ar-22415	3322	66	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3322	67	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3323	1	post­fordism	post­fordism	NOUN
ar-22415	3323	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3323	3	lean	lean	ADJ
ar-22415	3323	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3323	5	mean	mean	ADJ
ar-22415	3323	6	flex	flex	ADJ
ar-22415	3323	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3323	8	regime	regime	NOUN
ar-22415	3323	9	enables	enable	VERB
ar-22415	3323	10	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	3323	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3323	12	hire	hire	VERB
ar-22415	3323	13	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3323	14	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3323	15	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	3323	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3323	17	fire	fire	VERB
ar-22415	3323	18	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	3323	19	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3323	20	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3323	21	like	like	VERB
ar-22415	3323	22	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	3323	23	spatially	spatially	ADV
ar-22415	3323	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3323	25	temporally	temporally	ADV
ar-22415	3323	26	dis	dis	NOUN
ar-22415	3323	27	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3323	28	aggregating	aggregate	VERB
ar-22415	3323	29	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3323	30	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3323	31	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	3323	32	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	3323	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3323	34	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	3323	35	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	3323	36	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	3323	37	spaces	space	NOUN
ar-22415	3323	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3323	39	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	3323	40	zones	zone	NOUN
ar-22415	3323	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3323	42	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	3323	43	diminishing	diminish	VERB
ar-22415	3323	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3323	45	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	3323	46	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	3323	47	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3323	48	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3323	49	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3323	50	outflanking	outflank	VERB
ar-22415	3323	51	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3323	52	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ar-22415	3323	53	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3323	54	organize	organize	VERB
ar-22415	3323	55	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3323	56	bargain	bargain	NOUN
ar-22415	3323	57	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3324	1	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	3324	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3324	3	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	3324	4	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	3324	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3324	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3324	7	post	post	ADJ
ar-22415	3324	8	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3324	9	fordist	fordist	ADJ
ar-22415	3324	10	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	3324	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3324	12	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3324	13	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	3324	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3324	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3324	16	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	3324	17	commonly	commonly	ADV
ar-22415	3324	18	experience	experience	VERB
ar-22415	3324	19	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3324	20	intermittent	intermittent	ADJ
ar-22415	3324	21	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3324	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3324	23	radical	radical	ADJ
ar-22415	3324	24	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22415	3324	25	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	3324	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3324	27	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	3324	28	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3324	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3324	30	ross	ross	PROPN
ar-22415	3324	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3324	32	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	3324	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3324	34	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	3324	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3324	36	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	3324	37	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	3324	38	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3324	39	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3324	40	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	3324	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3324	42	existential	existential	ADJ
ar-22415	3324	43	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
ar-22415	3324	44	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3324	45	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3324	46	brophy	brophy	NOUN
ar-22415	3324	47	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3324	48	de	de	X
ar-22415	3324	49	peuter	peuter	NOUN
ar-22415	3324	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3324	51	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3324	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3324	53	180	180	NUM
ar-22415	3324	54	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3324	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3325	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3325	2	post	post	ADJ
ar-22415	3325	3	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3325	4	fordist	fordist	ADJ
ar-22415	3325	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3325	6	regime	regime	NOUN
ar-22415	3325	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3325	8	typified	typify	VERB
ar-22415	3325	9	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3325	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3325	11	rise	rise	NOUN
ar-22415	3325	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3325	13	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3325	14	freelancing	freelancing	NOUN
ar-22415	3325	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3325	16	shortterm	shortterm	PROPN
ar-22415	3325	17	contracts	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	3325	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3325	19	internships	internship	NOUN
ar-22415	3325	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3325	21	solo	solo	ADJ
ar-22415	3325	22	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	3325	23	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3325	24	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3325	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3325	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3325	27	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	3325	28	unstable	unstable	ADJ
ar-22415	3325	29	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3325	30	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
ar-22415	3325	31	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3325	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3325	33	de	de	X
ar-22415	3325	34	peuter	peuter	NOUN
ar-22415	3325	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3325	36	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	3325	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3325	38	266	266	NUM
ar-22415	3325	39	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3325	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3326	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3326	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3326	3	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	3326	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3326	5	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	3326	6	strive	strive	VERB
ar-22415	3326	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3326	8	keep	keep	VERB
ar-22415	3326	9	profits	profit	NOUN
ar-22415	3326	10	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	3326	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3326	12	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	3326	13	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	3326	14	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	3326	15	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3326	16	flexibly	flexibly	ADV
ar-22415	3326	17	exploiting	exploit	VERB
ar-22415	3326	18	low	low	ADV
ar-22415	3326	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3326	20	no	no	DET
ar-22415	3326	21	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	3326	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3326	23	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	3326	24	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22415	3326	25	move	move	VERB
ar-22415	3326	26	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3326	27	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	3326	28	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3326	29	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	3326	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3326	31	task	task	NOUN
ar-22415	3326	32	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3326	33	task	task	NOUN
ar-22415	3326	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3326	35	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	3326	36	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3326	37	protection	protection	NOUN
ar-22415	3326	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3326	39	zero	zero	NUM
ar-22415	3326	40	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	3326	41	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	3326	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3327	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3327	2	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	3327	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3327	4	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3327	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3327	6	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	3327	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3327	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3327	9	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3327	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3327	11	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3327	12	scripted	scripted	ADJ
ar-22415	3327	13	programming	programming	NOUN
ar-22415	3327	14	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3327	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3327	16	i.e.	i.e.	X
ar-22415	3327	17	dramas	drama	NOUN
ar-22415	3327	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3327	19	sitcoms	sitcom	NOUN
ar-22415	3327	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3327	21	soap	soap	NOUN
ar-22415	3327	22	operas	opera	NOUN
ar-22415	3327	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3327	24	fell	fall	VERB
ar-22415	3327	25	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	3327	26	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3327	27	contracts	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	3327	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3327	29	meaning	mean	VERB
ar-22415	3327	30	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3327	31	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3327	32	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3327	33	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	3327	34	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3327	35	hire	hire	VERB
ar-22415	3327	36	unionized	unionized	ADJ
ar-22415	3327	37	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3327	38	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	3327	39	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3327	40	wanted	want	VERB
ar-22415	3327	41	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	3327	42	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3327	43	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3327	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3328	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3328	2	present	present	ADJ
ar-22415	3328	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3328	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3328	5	director	director	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	6	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3328	7	guild	guild	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3328	9	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	3328	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3328	11	dga	dga	PROPN
ar-22415	3328	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3328	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3328	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3328	15	writers	writer	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	16	guild	guild	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3328	18	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	3328	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3328	20	wga	wga	PROPN
ar-22415	3328	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3328	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3328	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3328	24	screen	screen	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	25	actors	actor	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	26	guild	guild	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3328	28	sag	sag	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3328	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3328	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3328	32	american	american	PROPN
ar-22415	3328	33	federation	federation	PROPN
ar-22415	3328	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3328	35	television	television	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3328	37	radio	radio	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	38	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	39	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3328	40	aftra	aftra	PROPN
ar-22415	3328	41	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3328	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3328	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3328	44	casting	cast	VERB
ar-22415	3328	45	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	46	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3328	47	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	3328	48	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3328	49	csa	csa	PROPN
ar-22415	3328	50	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3328	51	cover	cover	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	52	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3328	53	above	above	ADP
ar-22415	3328	54	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3328	55	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3328	56	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3328	57	line	line	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	58	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3328	59	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	60	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	61	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	3328	62	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3328	63	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	3328	64	alliance	alliance	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	65	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3328	66	theatrical	theatrical	ADJ
ar-22415	3328	67	stage	stage	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	68	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	69	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3328	70	iatse	iatse	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	71	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3328	72	represents	represent	VERB
ar-22415	3328	73	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3328	74	below	below	ADP
ar-22415	3328	75	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3328	76	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3328	77	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3328	78	line	line	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	79	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3328	80	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	81	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3328	82	give	give	VERB
ar-22415	3328	83	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	3328	84	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3328	85	means	means	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	86	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3328	87	negotiating	negotiate	VERB
ar-22415	3328	88	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	89	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3328	90	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	91	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3328	92	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	93	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	94	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3328	95	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3328	96	alliance	alliance	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	97	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3328	98	motion	motion	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	99	picture	picture	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	100	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3328	101	television	television	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	102	producers	producer	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	103	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3328	104	amptp	amptp	PROPN
ar-22415	3328	105	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3328	106	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3328	107	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3328	108	lobby	lobby	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	109	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3328	110	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	111	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22415	3328	112	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3329	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	3329	2	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3329	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3329	4	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
ar-22415	3329	5	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	3329	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3329	7	interest	interest	NOUN
ar-22415	3329	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3329	9	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3329	10	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22415	3329	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3329	12	maximize	maximize	VERB
ar-22415	3329	13	profits	profit	NOUN
ar-22415	3329	14	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3329	15	reducing	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	3329	16	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3329	17	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	3329	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3329	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3329	20	interests	interest	NOUN
ar-22415	3329	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3329	22	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3329	23	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3329	24	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3329	25	get	get	VERB
ar-22415	3329	26	equitable	equitable	ADJ
ar-22415	3329	27	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3329	28	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3329	29	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3329	30	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3329	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3329	32	residual	residual	ADJ
ar-22415	3329	33	payments	payment	NOUN
ar-22415	3329	34	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3329	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3329	36	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ar-22415	3329	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3329	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3329	39	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3329	40	content	content	NOUN
ar-22415	3329	41	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3329	42	create	create	VERB
ar-22415	3329	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3329	44	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	3329	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3330	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3330	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	3330	3	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	3330	4	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3330	5	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3330	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3330	7	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3330	8	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22415	3330	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3330	10	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3330	11	times	time	NOUN
ar-22415	3330	12	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ar-22415	3330	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3330	14	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3330	15	others	other	NOUN
ar-22415	3330	16	conflicted	conflict	VERB
ar-22415	3330	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3331	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3331	2	overall	overall	ADV
ar-22415	3331	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3331	4	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	3331	5	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	3331	6	organizing	organizing	NOUN
ar-22415	3331	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3331	8	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3331	9	actions	action	NOUN
ar-22415	3331	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3331	11	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3331	12	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3331	13	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	3331	14	clashed	clash	VERB
ar-22415	3331	15	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3331	16	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3331	17	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22415	3331	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3331	19	established	establish	VERB
ar-22415	3331	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3331	21	barrier	barrier	NOUN
ar-22415	3331	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3331	23	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3331	24	push	push	NOUN
ar-22415	3331	25	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3331	26	maximal	maximal	ADJ
ar-22415	3331	27	profits	profit	NOUN
ar-22415	3331	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3332	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3332	2	wga	wga	PROPN
ar-22415	3332	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3332	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3332	5	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	3332	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3332	7	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3332	8	organized	organize	VERB
ar-22415	3332	9	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	3332	10	major	major	ADJ
ar-22415	3332	11	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3332	12	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	3332	13	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3332	14	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22415	3332	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3333	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3333	2	1960	1960	NUM
ar-22415	3333	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3333	4	january	january	PROPN
ar-22415	3333	5	16	16	NUM
ar-22415	3333	6	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3333	7	june	june	PROPN
ar-22415	3333	8	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	3333	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3333	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3333	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3333	12	wga	wga	NOUN
ar-22415	3333	13	went	go	VERB
ar-22415	3333	14	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3333	15	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3333	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3333	17	increase	increase	VERB
ar-22415	3333	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3333	19	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	3333	20	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3333	21	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	3333	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3333	23	writers	writer	NOUN
ar-22415	3333	24	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3333	25	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3333	26	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3333	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3333	28	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3333	29	ensure	ensure	VERB
ar-22415	3333	30	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3333	31	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3333	32	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	3333	33	receive	receive	VERB
ar-22415	3333	34	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3333	35	fair	fair	ADJ
ar-22415	3333	36	share	share	NOUN
ar-22415	3333	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3333	38	studio	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3333	39	revenue	revenue	NOUN
ar-22415	3333	40	accumulated	accumulate	VERB
ar-22415	3333	41	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	3333	42	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3333	43	lease	lease	NOUN
ar-22415	3333	44	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3333	45	sale	sale	NOUN
ar-22415	3333	46	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3333	47	movie	movie	NOUN
ar-22415	3333	48	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ar-22415	3333	49	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	3333	50	exhibition	exhibition	NOUN
ar-22415	3333	51	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3333	52	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3333	53	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3333	54	networks	network	NOUN
ar-22415	3333	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3334	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3334	2	1988	1988	NUM
ar-22415	3334	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3334	4	march	march	PROPN
ar-22415	3334	5	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	3334	6	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3334	7	august	august	PROPN
ar-22415	3334	8	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	3334	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3334	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3334	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3334	12	wga	wga	NOUN
ar-22415	3334	13	struck	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3334	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3334	15	try	try	VERB
ar-22415	3334	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3334	17	get	get	VERB
ar-22415	3334	18	writers	writer	NOUN
ar-22415	3334	19	fair	fair	ADJ
ar-22415	3334	20	residual	residual	ADJ
ar-22415	3334	21	payments	payment	NOUN
ar-22415	3334	22	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3334	23	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	3334	24	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3334	25	long	long	ADV
ar-22415	3334	26	syndicated	syndicate	VERB
ar-22415	3334	27	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3334	28	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3334	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3334	30	expand	expand	VERB
ar-22415	3334	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3334	32	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	3334	33	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	3334	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3334	35	writers	writer	NOUN
ar-22415	3334	36	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3334	37	shape	shape	VERB
ar-22415	3334	38	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3334	39	actors	actor	NOUN
ar-22415	3334	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3334	41	directors	director	NOUN
ar-22415	3334	42	get	get	AUX
ar-22415	3334	43	hired	hire	VERB
ar-22415	3334	44	192	192	NUM
ar-22415	3334	45	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3334	46	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3334	47	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3334	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3334	49	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3334	50	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	3334	51	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3334	52	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	3334	53	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3334	54	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3334	55	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3334	56	challenge	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	3334	57	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3334	58	studio	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3334	59	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	3334	60	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3334	61	lowering	lower	VERB
ar-22415	3334	62	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3334	63	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	3334	64	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3335	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3335	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3335	3	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3335	4	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3335	5	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3335	6	wga	wga	NOUN
ar-22415	3335	7	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3335	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3335	9	november	november	PROPN
ar-22415	3335	10	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	3335	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3335	12	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3335	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3335	14	february	february	PROPN
ar-22415	3335	15	12	12	NUM
ar-22415	3335	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3335	17	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3335	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3335	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3335	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3335	21	wga	wga	NOUN
ar-22415	3335	22	struck	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3335	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3335	24	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	3335	25	raises	raise	NOUN
ar-22415	3335	26	relative	relative	ADJ
ar-22415	3335	27	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3335	28	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3335	29	profits	profit	NOUN
ar-22415	3335	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3335	31	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3335	32	cut	cut	NOUN
ar-22415	3335	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3335	34	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3335	35	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3335	36	accumulated	accumulate	VERB
ar-22415	3335	37	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	3335	38	dvd	dvd	NOUN
ar-22415	3335	39	sales	sale	NOUN
ar-22415	3335	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3335	41	deals	deal	NOUN
ar-22415	3335	42	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3335	43	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	3335	44	giants	giant	NOUN
ar-22415	3335	45	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3335	46	i.e.	i.e.	X
ar-22415	3335	47	itunes	itune	NOUN
ar-22415	3335	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3335	49	amazon	amazon	NOUN
ar-22415	3335	50	video	video	NOUN
ar-22415	3335	51	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3335	52	demand	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	3335	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3335	54	netflix	netflix	NOUN
ar-22415	3335	55	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3335	56	hulu.com	hulu.com	NOUN
ar-22415	3335	57	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3335	58	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3335	59	schechner	schechner	NOUN
ar-22415	3335	60	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3335	61	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3335	62	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3335	63	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3336	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3336	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3336	3	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	3336	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3336	5	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ar-22415	3336	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3336	7	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	3336	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3336	9	struggles	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	3336	10	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	3336	11	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3336	12	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22415	3336	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3336	14	unionized	unionized	ADJ
ar-22415	3336	15	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3336	16	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3336	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3336	18	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3336	19	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3336	20	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3336	21	tipped	tip	VERB
ar-22415	3336	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3336	23	balance	balance	NOUN
ar-22415	3336	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3336	25	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	3336	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3336	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3336	28	favour	favour	NOUN
ar-22415	3336	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3336	30	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3336	31	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22415	3336	32	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3336	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3336	34	expense	expense	NOUN
ar-22415	3336	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3336	36	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3336	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3337	1	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	3337	2	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	3337	3	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3337	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3338	1	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3338	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3338	3	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3338	4	covers	cover	VERB
ar-22415	3338	5	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	3338	6	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	3338	7	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3338	8	formats	format	NOUN
ar-22415	3338	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3338	10	i.e.	i.e.	X
ar-22415	3338	11	game	game	NOUN
ar-22415	3338	12	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3338	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3338	14	talent	talent	NOUN
ar-22415	3338	15	competitions	competition	NOUN
ar-22415	3338	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3338	17	mock	mock	ADJ
ar-22415	3338	18	documentaries	documentary	NOUN
ar-22415	3338	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3338	20	unscripted	unscripted	ADJ
ar-22415	3338	21	dramas	drama	NOUN
ar-22415	3338	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3338	23	lifestyle	lifestyle	NOUN
ar-22415	3338	24	episodes	episode	NOUN
ar-22415	3338	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3338	26	home	home	NOUN
ar-22415	3338	27	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ar-22415	3338	28	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3338	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3338	30	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3338	31	mix	mix	VERB
ar-22415	3338	32	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	3338	33	tele	tele	PROPN
ar-22415	3338	34	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3338	35	visual	visual	ADJ
ar-22415	3338	36	genre	genre	NOUN
ar-22415	3338	37	codes	code	NOUN
ar-22415	3338	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3338	39	conventions	convention	NOUN
ar-22415	3338	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3339	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3339	2	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3339	3	unites	unite	VERB
ar-22415	3339	4	all	all	DET
ar-22415	3339	5	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3339	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3339	7	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3339	8	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3339	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3339	10	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3339	11	classification	classification	NOUN
ar-22415	3339	12	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3339	13	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3339	14	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	3339	15	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3339	16	scripted	scripted	ADJ
ar-22415	3339	17	programming	programming	NOUN
ar-22415	3339	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3339	19	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3340	1	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3340	2	free	free	VERB
ar-22415	3340	3	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	3340	4	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3340	5	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	3340	6	agreements	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	3340	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3340	8	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	3340	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3340	10	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3340	11	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3340	12	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	3340	13	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3340	14	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	3340	15	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3340	16	scripted	scripted	ADJ
ar-22415	3340	17	programming	programming	NOUN
ar-22415	3340	18	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3340	19	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3340	20	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	3340	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3340	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3340	23	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3340	24	wider	wide	ADJ
ar-22415	3340	25	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	3340	26	move	move	VERB
ar-22415	3340	27	toward	toward	ADP
ar-22415	3340	28	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	3340	29	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	3340	30	-	-	NOUN
ar-22415	3340	31	union	union	ADJ
ar-22415	3340	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3340	33	freelance	freelance	NOUN
ar-22415	3340	34	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3340	35	crews	crew	NOUN
ar-22415	3340	36	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3340	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3340	38	raphael	raphael	PROPN
ar-22415	3340	39	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	3340	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3340	41	129	129	NUM
ar-22415	3340	42	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3340	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3340	44	consequently	consequently	ADV
ar-22415	3340	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3340	46	established	establish	VERB
ar-22415	3340	47	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3340	48	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3340	49	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	3340	50	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3340	51	union	union	ADJ
ar-22415	3340	52	business	business	NOUN
ar-22415	3340	53	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	3340	54	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3340	55	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3340	56	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3340	57	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	3340	58	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3340	59	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3340	60	underpaid	underpaid	ADJ
ar-22415	3340	61	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3340	62	overworked	overwork	VERB
ar-22415	3340	63	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3340	64	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	3340	65	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3340	66	feel	feel	VERB
ar-22415	3340	67	fungible	fungible	ADJ
ar-22415	3340	68	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3340	69	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3340	70	verrone	verrone	NOUN
ar-22415	3340	71	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3340	72	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3340	73	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3340	74	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3341	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3341	2	distinction	distinction	NOUN
ar-22415	3341	3	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	3341	4	scripted	scripted	ADJ
ar-22415	3341	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3341	6	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	3341	7	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3341	8	scripted	scripted	ADJ
ar-22415	3341	9	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3341	10	basically	basically	ADV
ar-22415	3341	11	split	split	VERB
ar-22415	3341	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3341	13	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3341	14	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3341	15	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	3341	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3341	17	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	3341	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3342	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3342	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3342	3	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	3342	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3342	5	unionized	unionized	ADJ
ar-22415	3342	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3342	7	create	create	VERB
ar-22415	3342	8	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3342	9	scripted	script	VERB
ar-22415	3342	10	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3342	11	programming	programming	NOUN
ar-22415	3342	12	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3342	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3342	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3342	15	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	3342	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3342	17	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	3342	18	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3342	19	unionized	unionized	ADJ
ar-22415	3342	20	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3342	21	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	3342	22	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3342	23	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	3342	24	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3342	25	scripted	scripted	ADJ
ar-22415	3342	26	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3342	27	programming	programming	NOUN
ar-22415	3342	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3342	29	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3342	30	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3342	31	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	3342	32	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3342	33	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3342	34	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3342	35	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3342	36	raphael	raphael	PROPN
ar-22415	3342	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3342	38	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	3342	39	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3342	40	yglesias	yglesia	NOUN
ar-22415	3342	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3342	42	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	3342	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3342	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3343	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3343	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3343	3	nonscripted	nonscripte	VERB
ar-22415	3343	4	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	3343	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3343	6	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3343	7	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22415	3343	8	replace	replace	VERB
ar-22415	3343	9	unionized	unionized	ADJ
ar-22415	3343	10	directors	director	NOUN
ar-22415	3343	11	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3343	12	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3343	13	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3343	14	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22415	3343	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3343	16	displace	displace	VERB
ar-22415	3343	17	unionized	unionized	ADJ
ar-22415	3343	18	scriptwriters	scriptwriter	NOUN
ar-22415	3343	19	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3343	20	casualized	casualize	VERB
ar-22415	3343	21	story	story	NOUN
ar-22415	3343	22	editors	editor	NOUN
ar-22415	3343	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3344	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3344	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3344	3	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3344	4	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	3344	5	get	get	AUX
ar-22415	3344	6	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	3344	7	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	3344	8	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	3344	9	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	3344	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3344	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3344	12	scripted	script	VERB
ar-22415	3344	13	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3344	14	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	3344	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3344	16	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	3344	17	overtime	overtime	NOUN
ar-22415	3344	18	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	3344	19	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	3344	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3344	21	lack	lack	VERB
ar-22415	3344	22	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	3344	23	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ar-22415	3344	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3344	25	pensions	pension	NOUN
ar-22415	3344	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3344	27	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	3344	28	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3344	29	receive	receive	VERB
ar-22415	3344	30	residual	residual	ADJ
ar-22415	3344	31	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	3344	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3344	33	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3344	34	denied	deny	VERB
ar-22415	3344	35	credits	credit	NOUN
ar-22415	3344	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3344	37	flexibly	flexibly	ADV
ar-22415	3344	38	move	move	VERB
ar-22415	3344	39	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3344	40	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	3344	41	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3344	42	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3344	43	project	project	NOUN
ar-22415	3344	44	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	3344	45	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3344	46	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3344	47	next	next	ADJ
ar-22415	3344	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3344	49	some	some	DET
ar-22415	3344	50	lasting	lasting	ADJ
ar-22415	3344	51	weeks	week	NOUN
ar-22415	3344	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3344	53	others	other	NOUN
ar-22415	3344	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3344	55	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	3344	56	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	3344	57	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3344	58	eidelson	eidelson	NOUN
ar-22415	3344	59	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3344	60	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	3344	61	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3344	62	rendon	rendon	PROPN
ar-22415	3344	63	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3344	64	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	3344	65	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3344	66	waxman	waxman	NOUN
ar-22415	3344	67	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3344	68	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	3344	69	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3344	70	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3345	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3345	2	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	3345	3	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3345	4	scripted	script	VERB
ar-22415	3345	5	label	label	NOUN
ar-22415	3345	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3345	7	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	3345	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3345	9	obscures	obscure	VERB
ar-22415	3345	10	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3345	11	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3345	12	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3345	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3345	14	quite	quite	ADV
ar-22415	3345	15	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22415	3345	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3345	17	scripted	script	VERB
ar-22415	3345	18	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3345	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3345	20	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	3345	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3345	22	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	3345	23	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3345	24	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	3345	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3345	26	delgado	delgado	PROPN
ar-22415	3345	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3345	28	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3345	29	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3345	30	richmond	richmond	PROPN
ar-22415	3345	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3345	32	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	3345	33	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3345	34	rupel	rupel	NOUN
ar-22415	3345	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3345	36	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	3345	37	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3345	38	stradal	stradal	NOUN
ar-22415	3345	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3345	40	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	3345	41	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3345	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3346	1	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	3346	2	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	3346	3	scripted	script	VERB
ar-22415	3346	4	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3346	5	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3346	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3346	7	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3346	8	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3346	9	shows	show	VERB
ar-22415	3346	10	entail	entail	VERB
ar-22415	3346	11	formats	format	NOUN
ar-22415	3346	12	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3346	13	enable	enable	VERB
ar-22415	3346	14	producers	producer	NOUN
ar-22415	3346	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3346	16	standardize	standardize	VERB
ar-22415	3346	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3346	18	routinize	routinize	VERB
ar-22415	3346	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3346	20	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3346	21	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	3346	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3347	1	akin	akin	ADJ
ar-22415	3347	2	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3347	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3347	4	procedural	procedural	ADJ
ar-22415	3347	5	scripts	script	NOUN
ar-22415	3347	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3347	7	ikea	ikea	PROPN
ar-22415	3347	8	furniture	furniture	NOUN
ar-22415	3347	9	assembly	assembly	NOUN
ar-22415	3347	10	manuals	manual	NOUN
ar-22415	3347	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3347	12	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3347	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3347	14	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3347	15	formats	format	NOUN
ar-22415	3347	16	convey	convey	VERB
ar-22415	3347	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3347	18	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3347	19	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	3347	20	best	good	ADJ
ar-22415	3347	21	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	3347	22	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3347	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3347	24	assemble	assemble	VERB
ar-22415	3347	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3347	26	given	give	VERB
ar-22415	3347	27	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3347	28	show	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3347	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3348	1	these	these	PRON
ar-22415	3348	2	taylorize	taylorize	VERB
ar-22415	3348	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3348	4	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3348	5	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	3348	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3348	7	breaking	break	VERB
ar-22415	3348	8	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3348	9	down	down	ADP
ar-22415	3348	10	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	3348	11	steps	step	NOUN
ar-22415	3348	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3348	13	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3348	14	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
ar-22415	3348	15	followed	follow	VERB
ar-22415	3348	16	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3348	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3348	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3348	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3348	20	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3348	21	shape	shape	VERB
ar-22415	3348	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3348	23	action	action	NOUN
ar-22415	3348	24	behind	behind	ADP
ar-22415	3348	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3348	26	scenes	scene	NOUN
ar-22415	3348	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3348	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3348	29	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ar-22415	3348	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3348	31	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3348	32	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3348	33	screen	screen	NOUN
ar-22415	3348	34	hosts	host	NOUN
ar-22415	3348	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3348	36	contestants	contestant	NOUN
ar-22415	3348	37	alike	alike	ADV
ar-22415	3348	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3349	1	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	3349	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3349	3	sequences	sequence	NOUN
ar-22415	3349	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3349	5	fictional	fictional	ADJ
ar-22415	3349	6	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3349	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3349	8	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3349	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3349	10	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3349	11	scenes	scene	NOUN
ar-22415	3349	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3349	13	contrived	contrive	VERB
ar-22415	3349	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3349	15	shot	shoot	VERB
ar-22415	3349	16	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3349	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3349	18	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3349	19	crew	crew	NOUN
ar-22415	3349	20	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3349	21	sets	set	NOUN
ar-22415	3349	22	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3349	23	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3349	24	built	build	VERB
ar-22415	3349	25	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3349	26	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	3349	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3349	28	mohan	mohan	PROPN
ar-22415	3349	29	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	3349	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3349	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3350	1	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	3350	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3350	3	initially	initially	ADV
ar-22415	3350	4	recorded	record	VERB
ar-22415	3350	5	material	material	NOUN
ar-22415	3350	6	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	3350	7	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3350	8	reality	reality	VERB
ar-22415	3350	9	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3350	10	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3350	11	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	3350	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3350	13	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3350	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3350	15	no	no	DET
ar-22415	3350	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3350	17	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3350	18	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3350	19	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3350	20	193	193	NUM
ar-22415	3350	21	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	3350	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3350	23	content	content	NOUN
ar-22415	3350	24	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3350	25	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3350	26	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3350	27	compelling	compelling	ADJ
ar-22415	3350	28	story	story	NOUN
ar-22415	3350	29	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	3350	30	later	later	ADV
ar-22415	3350	31	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3350	32	fashioned	fashion	VERB
ar-22415	3350	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3350	34	sequences	sequence	NOUN
ar-22415	3350	35	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3350	36	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	3350	37	re	re	VERB
ar-22415	3350	38	-	-	VERB
ar-22415	3350	39	staged	stage	VERB
ar-22415	3350	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3350	41	re	re	VERB
ar-22415	3350	42	-	-	NOUN
ar-22415	3350	43	shot	shot	ADJ
ar-22415	3350	44	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3350	45	delgado	delgado	NOUN
ar-22415	3350	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3350	47	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3350	48	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3350	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3351	1	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3351	2	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3351	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3351	4	supposedly	supposedly	ADV
ar-22415	3351	5	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	3351	6	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3351	7	scripted	script	VERB
ar-22415	3351	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3351	9	yet	yet	ADV
ar-22415	3351	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3351	11	writers	writer	NOUN
ar-22415	3351	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3351	13	though	though	SCONJ
ar-22415	3351	14	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3351	15	recognized	recognize	VERB
ar-22415	3351	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3351	17	writers	writer	NOUN
ar-22415	3351	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3351	19	shape	shape	VERB
ar-22415	3351	20	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3351	21	viewers	viewer	NOUN
ar-22415	3351	22	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	3351	23	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3351	24	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	3351	25	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	3351	26	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	3351	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3352	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	3352	2	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3352	3	story	story	NOUN
ar-22415	3352	4	producers	producer	NOUN
ar-22415	3352	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3352	6	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3352	7	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3352	8	story	story	NOUN
ar-22415	3352	9	editors	editor	NOUN
ar-22415	3352	10	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3352	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3352	12	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3352	13	segment	segment	NOUN
ar-22415	3352	14	producers	producer	NOUN
ar-22415	3352	15	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3352	16	turn	turn	VERB
ar-22415	3352	17	hundreds	hundred	NOUN
ar-22415	3352	18	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ar-22415	3352	19	thousands	thousand	NOUN
ar-22415	3352	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3352	21	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	3352	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3352	23	source	source	NOUN
ar-22415	3352	24	material	material	NOUN
ar-22415	3352	25	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	3352	26	compelling	compelling	ADJ
ar-22415	3352	27	twenty	twenty	NUM
ar-22415	3352	28	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3352	29	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	3352	30	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3352	31	forty	forty	NUM
ar-22415	3352	32	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3352	33	four	four	NUM
ar-22415	3352	34	minute	minute	NOUN
ar-22415	3352	35	narratives	narrative	NOUN
ar-22415	3352	36	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3352	37	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3352	38	beginning	beginning	NOUN
ar-22415	3352	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3352	40	middle	middle	ADJ
ar-22415	3352	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3352	42	end	end	NOUN
ar-22415	3352	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3352	44	protagonists	protagonist	NOUN
ar-22415	3352	45	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3352	46	heroes	hero	NOUN
ar-22415	3352	47	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3352	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3352	49	antagonists	antagonist	NOUN
ar-22415	3352	50	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3352	51	villains	villain	NOUN
ar-22415	3352	52	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3352	53	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3352	54	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ar-22415	3352	55	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3352	56	driven	drive	VERB
ar-22415	3352	57	action	action	NOUN
ar-22415	3352	58	—	—	PUNCT
ar-22415	3352	59	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	3352	60	typical	typical	ADJ
ar-22415	3352	61	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3352	62	scripted	scripted	ADJ
ar-22415	3352	63	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3352	64	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3352	65	rupel	rupel	NOUN
ar-22415	3352	66	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3352	67	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	3352	68	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3352	69	stradal	stradal	NOUN
ar-22415	3352	70	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3352	71	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	3352	72	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3352	73	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3353	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3353	2	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	3353	3	use	use	VERB
ar-22415	3353	4	franken	franken	NOUN
ar-22415	3353	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3353	6	byting	byte	VERB
ar-22415	3353	7	techniques	technique	NOUN
ar-22415	3353	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3353	9	splice	splice	VERB
ar-22415	3353	10	together	together	ADV
ar-22415	3353	11	select	select	VERB
ar-22415	3353	12	pieces	piece	NOUN
ar-22415	3353	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3353	14	footage	footage	NOUN
ar-22415	3353	15	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3353	16	sound	sound	ADJ
ar-22415	3353	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3353	18	bites	bite	NOUN
ar-22415	3353	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3353	20	create	create	VERB
ar-22415	3353	21	sequential	sequential	ADJ
ar-22415	3353	22	clips	clip	NOUN
ar-22415	3353	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3353	24	contestants	contestant	NOUN
ar-22415	3353	25	doing	do	VERB
ar-22415	3353	26	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3353	27	saying	say	VERB
ar-22415	3353	28	things	thing	NOUN
ar-22415	3353	29	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3353	30	better	well	ADV
ar-22415	3353	31	fit	fit	ADJ
ar-22415	3353	32	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3353	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3353	34	producer	producer	NOUN
ar-22415	3353	35	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3353	36	overall	overall	ADJ
ar-22415	3353	37	vision	vision	NOUN
ar-22415	3353	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3353	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3353	40	narrative	narrative	NOUN
ar-22415	3353	41	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3353	42	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3353	43	story	story	NOUN
ar-22415	3353	44	effect	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	3353	45	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3353	46	wish	wish	VERB
ar-22415	3353	47	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3353	48	achieve	achieve	VERB
ar-22415	3353	49	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3353	50	waxman	waxman	NOUN
ar-22415	3353	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3353	52	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	3353	53	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3353	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3354	1	though	though	SCONJ
ar-22415	3354	2	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	3354	3	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3354	4	scripted	scripted	ADJ
ar-22415	3354	5	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3354	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3354	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3354	8	misnomer	misnomer	NOUN
ar-22415	3354	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3354	10	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3354	11	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3354	12	helped	help	VERB
ar-22415	3354	13	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3354	14	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3354	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3354	16	major	major	ADJ
ar-22415	3354	17	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3354	18	networks	network	NOUN
ar-22415	3354	19	outflank	outflank	VERB
ar-22415	3354	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3354	21	outlast	outlast	VERB
ar-22415	3354	22	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3354	23	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3354	24	strikes	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3354	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3355	1	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	3355	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3355	3	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3355	4	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3355	5	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3355	6	wga	wga	NOUN
ar-22415	3355	7	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3355	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3355	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3355	10	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	3355	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3355	12	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3355	13	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3355	14	refused	refuse	VERB
ar-22415	3355	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3355	16	write	write	VERB
ar-22415	3355	17	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	3355	18	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3355	19	episodes	episode	NOUN
ar-22415	3355	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3355	21	anticipating	anticipate	VERB
ar-22415	3355	22	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3355	23	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	3355	24	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	3355	25	shut	shut	VERB
ar-22415	3355	26	down	down	ADP
ar-22415	3355	27	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3355	28	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3355	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3355	30	compromise	compromise	NOUN
ar-22415	3355	31	network	network	NOUN
ar-22415	3355	32	profits	profit	NOUN
ar-22415	3355	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3355	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3355	35	compel	compel	VERB
ar-22415	3355	36	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3355	37	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22415	3355	38	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3355	39	meet	meet	VERB
ar-22415	3355	40	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3355	41	demands	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	3355	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3356	1	though	though	SCONJ
ar-22415	3356	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3356	3	scripted	script	VERB
ar-22415	3356	4	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3356	5	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	3356	6	stopped	stop	VERB
ar-22415	3356	7	churning	churn	VERB
ar-22415	3356	8	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	3356	9	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3356	10	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3356	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3356	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3356	13	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	3356	14	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3356	15	scripted	scripted	ADJ
ar-22415	3356	16	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	3356	17	kept	keep	VERB
ar-22415	3356	18	assembling	assemble	VERB
ar-22415	3356	19	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3356	20	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3356	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3356	22	selling	sell	VERB
ar-22415	3356	23	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	3356	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3356	25	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3356	26	networks	network	NOUN
ar-22415	3356	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3356	28	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3356	29	filled	fill	VERB
ar-22415	3356	30	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3356	31	schedules	schedule	NOUN
ar-22415	3356	32	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3356	33	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3356	34	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3356	35	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3356	36	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3356	37	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	3356	38	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	3356	39	gladiators	gladiator	NOUN
ar-22415	3356	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3356	41	farmer	farmer	NOUN
ar-22415	3356	42	wants	want	VERB
ar-22415	3356	43	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3356	44	wife	wife	NOUN
ar-22415	3356	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3356	46	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3356	47	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	3356	48	dad	dad	NOUN
ar-22415	3356	49	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3356	50	better	well	ADJ
ar-22415	3356	51	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	3356	52	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	3356	53	dad	dad	NOUN
ar-22415	3356	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3357	1	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3357	2	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3357	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3357	4	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3357	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3357	6	cue	cue	NOUN
ar-22415	3357	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3357	8	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3357	9	networks	network	NOUN
ar-22415	3357	10	drew	draw	VERB
ar-22415	3357	11	mass	mass	ADJ
ar-22415	3357	12	audiences	audience	NOUN
ar-22415	3357	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3357	14	upped	up	VERB
ar-22415	3357	15	ratings	rating	NOUN
ar-22415	3357	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3357	17	collected	collect	VERB
ar-22415	3357	18	ad	ad	NOUN
ar-22415	3357	19	revenue	revenue	NOUN
ar-22415	3357	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3357	21	strachan	strachan	PROPN
ar-22415	3357	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3357	23	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3357	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3357	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3358	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3358	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3358	3	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	3358	4	performance	performance	NOUN
ar-22415	3358	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3358	6	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	3358	7	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3358	8	scripted	scripted	ADJ
ar-22415	3358	9	series	series	NOUN
ar-22415	3358	10	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	3358	11	network	network	NOUN
ar-22415	3358	12	executives	executive	NOUN
ar-22415	3358	13	brimming	brim	VERB
ar-22415	3358	14	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3358	15	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ar-22415	3358	16	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	3358	17	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3358	18	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-22415	3358	19	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3358	20	strike	strike	ADJ
ar-22415	3358	21	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	3358	22	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3358	23	wrote	write	VERB
ar-22415	3358	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3358	25	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	3358	26	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	3358	27	times	times	PROPN
ar-22415	3358	28	journalist	journalist	NOUN
ar-22415	3358	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3358	30	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3358	31	article	article	NOUN
ar-22415	3358	32	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
ar-22415	3358	33	entitled	entitle	VERB
ar-22415	3358	34	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3358	35	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3358	36	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3358	37	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3358	38	no	no	DET
ar-22415	3358	39	lightweight	lightweight	NOUN
ar-22415	3358	40	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3358	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3358	42	battle	battle	NOUN
ar-22415	3358	43	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3358	44	outlast	outlast	VERB
ar-22415	3358	45	strikers	striker	NOUN
ar-22415	3358	46	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3358	47	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3358	48	carter	carter	NOUN
ar-22415	3358	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3358	50	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3358	51	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3358	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3359	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ar-22415	3359	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3359	3	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3359	4	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3359	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3359	6	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3359	7	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3359	8	competitively	competitively	ADV
ar-22415	3359	9	raced	race	VERB
ar-22415	3359	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3359	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3359	12	bottom	bottom	NOUN
ar-22415	3359	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3359	14	sate	sate	VERB
ar-22415	3359	15	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3359	16	network	network	NOUN
ar-22415	3359	17	demand	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	3359	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3359	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3359	20	glut	glut	NOUN
ar-22415	3359	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3359	22	cheap	cheap	ADJ
ar-22415	3359	23	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3359	24	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3359	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3359	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3359	27	wga	wga	PROPN
ar-22415	3359	28	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3359	29	arguably	arguably	ADV
ar-22415	3359	30	helped	help	VERB
ar-22415	3359	31	major	major	ADJ
ar-22415	3359	32	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3359	33	networks	network	NOUN
ar-22415	3359	34	save	save	VERB
ar-22415	3359	35	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	3359	36	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3359	37	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	3359	38	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	3359	39	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
ar-22415	3359	40	spent	spend	VERB
ar-22415	3359	41	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3359	42	scripted	script	VERB
ar-22415	3359	43	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3359	44	programming	programming	NOUN
ar-22415	3359	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3360	1	leslie	leslie	PROPN
ar-22415	3360	2	moonves	moonve	VERB
ar-22415	3360	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3360	4	cbs	cbs	PROPN
ar-22415	3360	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3360	6	ceo	ceo	PROPN
ar-22415	3360	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3360	8	commented	comment	VERB
ar-22415	3360	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3360	10	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3360	11	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	3360	12	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	3360	13	added	add	VERB
ar-22415	3360	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3360	15	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	3360	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3360	17	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3360	18	programs	program	NOUN
ar-22415	3360	19	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3360	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3360	21	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3360	22	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	3360	23	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3360	24	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3360	25	down	down	ADV
ar-22415	3360	26	considerably	considerably	ADV
ar-22415	3360	27	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3360	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3360	29	wyatt	wyatt	PROPN
ar-22415	3360	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3360	31	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3360	32	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3360	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3361	1	peter	peter	PROPN
ar-22415	3361	2	chernin	chernin	PROPN
ar-22415	3361	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3361	4	president	president	NOUN
ar-22415	3361	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3361	6	fox	fox	PROPN
ar-22415	3361	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3361	8	announced	announce	VERB
ar-22415	3361	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3361	10	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3361	11	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	3361	12	guess	guess	NOUN
ar-22415	3361	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3361	14	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3361	15	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	3361	16	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ar-22415	3361	17	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3361	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3361	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3361	20	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3361	21	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3361	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3361	23	positive	positive	ADJ
ar-22415	3361	24	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3361	25	us	we	PRON
ar-22415	3361	26	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3361	27	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	3361	28	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3361	29	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	3361	30	save	save	VERB
ar-22415	3361	31	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	3361	32	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	3361	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3361	34	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	3361	35	deals	deal	NOUN
ar-22415	3361	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3361	37	story	story	NOUN
ar-22415	3361	38	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	3361	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3361	40	probably	probably	ADV
ar-22415	3361	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3361	42	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	3361	43	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3361	44	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	3361	45	pilots	pilot	NOUN
ar-22415	3361	46	than	than	SCONJ
ar-22415	3361	47	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	3361	48	lose	lose	VERB
ar-22415	3361	49	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3361	50	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-22415	3361	51	advertising	advertising	NOUN
ar-22415	3361	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3361	53	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3362	1	chernin	chernin	NOUN
ar-22415	3362	2	continued	continue	VERB
ar-22415	3362	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3362	4	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3362	5	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	3362	6	animated	animate	VERB
ar-22415	3362	7	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3362	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3362	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3362	10	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	3362	11	ahead	ahead	ADV
ar-22415	3362	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3362	13	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	3362	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3362	15	scripts	script	NOUN
ar-22415	3362	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3362	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3362	18	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	3362	19	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	3362	20	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	3362	21	idol	idol	NOUN
ar-22415	3362	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3362	23	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	3362	24	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3362	25	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3362	26	coming	come	VERB
ar-22415	3362	27	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3362	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3362	29	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3362	30	guide	guide	NOUN
ar-22415	3362	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3362	32	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3362	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3362	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3363	1	194	194	NUM
ar-22415	3364	1	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3364	2	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3364	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3364	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3364	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3364	6	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	3364	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3364	8	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	3364	9	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3364	10	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3364	11	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3364	12	celebrities	celebrity	NOUN
ar-22415	3364	13	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3364	14	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3364	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3364	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3364	17	scenes	scene	NOUN
ar-22415	3364	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3364	19	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	3364	20	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	3364	21	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3364	22	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3364	23	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3364	24	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22415	3364	25	keep	keep	VERB
ar-22415	3364	26	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3364	27	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	3364	28	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3364	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3364	30	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	3364	31	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3364	32	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3364	33	exploiting	exploit	VERB
ar-22415	3364	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3364	35	no	no	PRON
ar-22415	3364	36	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3364	37	waged	wage	VERB
ar-22415	3364	38	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3364	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3364	40	anybody	anybody	PRON
ar-22415	3364	41	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	3364	42	wants	want	VERB
ar-22415	3364	43	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3364	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3364	45	consents	consent	NOUN
ar-22415	3364	46	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3364	47	try	try	VERB
ar-22415	3364	48	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3364	49	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	3364	50	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3364	51	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3364	52	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3364	53	celebrity	celebrity	NOUN
ar-22415	3364	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3365	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3365	2	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	3365	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3365	4	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3365	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3365	6	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	3365	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3365	8	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3365	9	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3365	10	hired	hire	VERB
ar-22415	3365	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3365	12	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	3365	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3365	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3365	15	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	3365	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3365	17	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22415	3365	18	actors	actor	NOUN
ar-22415	3365	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3365	20	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	3365	21	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3365	22	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	3365	23	unionized	unionize	VERB
ar-22415	3365	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3366	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3366	2	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3366	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3366	4	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3366	5	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3366	6	channel	channel	VERB
ar-22415	3366	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3366	8	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3366	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3366	10	presumably	presumably	ADV
ar-22415	3366	11	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3366	12	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
ar-22415	3366	13	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3366	14	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3366	15	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	3366	16	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3366	17	opposed	oppose	VERB
ar-22415	3366	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3366	19	professionally	professionally	ADV
ar-22415	3366	20	trained	train	VERB
ar-22415	3366	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3366	22	unionized	unionized	ADJ
ar-22415	3366	23	actors	actor	NOUN
ar-22415	3366	24	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	3366	25	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	3366	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3366	27	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3366	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3366	29	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3366	30	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3366	31	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3366	32	screen	screen	NOUN
ar-22415	3366	33	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3366	34	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3366	35	content	content	NOUN
ar-22415	3366	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3367	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3367	2	effect	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	3367	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3367	4	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3367	5	bypass	bypass	VERB
ar-22415	3367	6	aftra	aftra	PROPN
ar-22415	3367	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3367	8	sag	sag	NOUN
ar-22415	3367	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3367	10	supplied	supply	VERB
ar-22415	3367	11	actors	actor	NOUN
ar-22415	3367	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3367	13	decrease	decrease	VERB
ar-22415	3367	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3367	15	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	3367	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3367	17	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	3367	18	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	3367	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3367	20	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3367	21	actors	actor	NOUN
ar-22415	3367	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3367	23	increase	increase	VERB
ar-22415	3367	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3367	25	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	3367	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3367	27	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22415	3367	28	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	3367	29	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3367	30	amateur	amateur	ADJ
ar-22415	3367	31	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3367	32	scab	scab	NOUN
ar-22415	3367	33	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3367	34	actors	actor	NOUN
ar-22415	3367	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3367	36	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	3367	37	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3367	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3367	39	sake	sake	NOUN
ar-22415	3367	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3367	41	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ar-22415	3367	42	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	3367	43	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3367	44	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	3367	45	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3367	46	utley	utley	PROPN
ar-22415	3367	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3367	48	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22415	3367	49	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3367	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3368	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3368	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	3368	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3368	4	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3368	5	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3368	6	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22415	3368	7	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	3368	8	harnessed	harness	VERB
ar-22415	3368	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3368	10	unwaged	unwage	VERB
ar-22415	3368	11	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3368	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3368	13	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
ar-22415	3368	14	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3368	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3368	16	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	3368	17	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3368	18	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	3368	19	network	network	NOUN
ar-22415	3368	20	tv	tv	PROPN
ar-22415	3368	21	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3368	22	emergence	emergence	NOUN
ar-22415	3368	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3368	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3368	25	late	late	ADJ
ar-22415	3368	26	1940s	1940	NOUN
ar-22415	3368	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3369	1	allen	allen	PROPN
ar-22415	3369	2	funt	funt	PROPN
ar-22415	3369	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3369	4	candid	candid	ADJ
ar-22415	3369	5	camera	camera	NOUN
ar-22415	3369	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3369	7	1948-	1948-	NOUN
ar-22415	3369	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3369	9	filmed	film	VERB
ar-22415	3369	10	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
ar-22415	3369	11	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3369	12	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	3369	13	tricked	trick	VERB
ar-22415	3369	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3369	15	surprised	surprised	ADJ
ar-22415	3369	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3369	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3369	18	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	3369	19	baker	baker	PROPN
ar-22415	3369	20	show	show	PROPN
ar-22415	3369	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3369	22	195058	195058	NUM
ar-22415	3369	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3369	24	invited	invite	VERB
ar-22415	3369	25	viewers	viewer	NOUN
ar-22415	3369	26	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3369	27	interactively	interactively	ADV
ar-22415	3369	28	submit	submit	VERB
ar-22415	3369	29	postcards	postcard	NOUN
ar-22415	3369	30	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3369	31	producers	producer	NOUN
ar-22415	3369	32	describing	describe	VERB
ar-22415	3369	33	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3369	34	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3369	35	wanted	want	VERB
ar-22415	3369	36	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3369	37	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	3369	38	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3369	39	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3369	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3369	41	ralph	ralph	PROPN
ar-22415	3369	42	edwards	edwards	PROPN
ar-22415	3369	43	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3369	44	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	3369	45	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3369	46	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	3369	47	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	3369	48	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3369	49	1948	1948	NUM
ar-22415	3369	50	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3369	51	52	52	NUM
ar-22415	3369	52	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3369	53	profiled	profile	VERB
ar-22415	3369	54	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3369	55	biography	biography	NOUN
ar-22415	3369	56	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3369	57	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
ar-22415	3369	58	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3369	59	before	before	ADP
ar-22415	3369	60	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3369	61	live	live	ADJ
ar-22415	3369	62	studio	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3369	63	audience	audience	NOUN
ar-22415	3369	64	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3369	65	slocum	slocum	NOUN
ar-22415	3369	66	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	3369	67	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3369	68	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3370	1	game	game	NOUN
ar-22415	3370	2	shows	show	VERB
ar-22415	3370	3	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3370	4	integrate	integrate	VERB
ar-22415	3370	5	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3370	6	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3370	7	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22415	3370	8	contestant	contestant	NOUN
ar-22415	3370	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3370	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3370	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3370	12	competitions	competition	NOUN
ar-22415	3370	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3370	14	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	3370	15	prizes	prize	NOUN
ar-22415	3370	16	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	3370	17	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	3370	18	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3370	19	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3370	20	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	3370	21	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	3370	22	line	line	NOUN
ar-22415	3370	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3370	24	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3370	25	’ve	’ve	AUX
ar-22415	3370	26	got	get	VERB
ar-22415	3370	27	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3370	28	secret	secret	NOUN
ar-22415	3370	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3370	30	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3370	31	tell	tell	VERB
ar-22415	3370	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3370	33	truth	truth	NOUN
ar-22415	3370	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3370	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3370	36	1950s	1950s	NUM
ar-22415	3370	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3370	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3370	39	jeopardy	jeopardy	NOUN
ar-22415	3370	40	!	!	PUNCT
ar-22415	3371	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3371	2	1960s	1960s	NUM
ar-22415	3371	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3371	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3371	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3371	6	price	price	NOUN
ar-22415	3371	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3371	8	right	right	ADJ
ar-22415	3371	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3371	10	1970s	1970s	NUM
ar-22415	3371	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3371	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3371	13	wheel	wheel	NOUN
ar-22415	3371	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3371	15	fortune	fortune	NOUN
ar-22415	3371	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3371	17	1980s	1980s	NUM
ar-22415	3371	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3371	19	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	3371	20	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	3371	21	aired	air	VERB
ar-22415	3371	22	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3371	23	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	3371	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3372	1	pbs	pbs	PROPN
ar-22415	3372	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3372	3	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3372	4	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	3372	5	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	3372	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3372	7	1973	1973	NUM
ar-22415	3372	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3372	9	turned	turn	VERB
ar-22415	3372	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3372	11	daily	daily	ADJ
ar-22415	3372	12	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	3372	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3372	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3372	15	middle	middle	ADJ
ar-22415	3372	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3372	17	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	3372	18	santa	santa	PROPN
ar-22415	3372	19	barbara	barbara	PROPN
ar-22415	3372	20	family	family	PROPN
ar-22415	3372	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3372	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3372	23	louds	loud	NOUN
ar-22415	3372	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3372	25	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	3372	26	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3372	27	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3372	28	show	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3372	29	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3372	30	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3372	31	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3372	32	precursor	precursor	NOUN
ar-22415	3372	33	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3372	34	mtv	mtv	PROPN
ar-22415	3372	35	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3372	36	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3372	37	docu	docu	NOUN
ar-22415	3372	38	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3372	39	soaps	soap	NOUN
ar-22415	3372	40	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	3372	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3372	42	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	3372	43	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	3372	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3372	45	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3372	46	osbournes	osbournes	PROPN
ar-22415	3372	47	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3372	48	nick	nick	PROPN
ar-22415	3372	49	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3372	50	jessica	jessica	PROPN
ar-22415	3372	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3373	1	late	late	ADV
ar-22415	3373	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3373	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3373	4	1970s	1970	NOUN
ar-22415	3373	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3373	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3373	7	airwaves	airwave	NOUN
ar-22415	3373	8	carried	carry	VERB
ar-22415	3373	9	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3373	10	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3373	11	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	3373	12	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3373	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3373	14	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22415	3373	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3373	16	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3373	17	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3373	18	unique	unique	ADJ
ar-22415	3373	19	talents	talent	NOUN
ar-22415	3373	20	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	3373	21	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3373	22	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	3373	23	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3373	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3373	25	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3373	26	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	3373	27	incredible	incredible	ADJ
ar-22415	3373	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3374	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3374	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3374	3	1980s	1980	NOUN
ar-22415	3374	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3374	5	talent	talent	NOUN
ar-22415	3374	6	contest	contest	NOUN
ar-22415	3374	7	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3374	8	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	3374	9	star	star	NOUN
ar-22415	3374	10	search	search	PROPN
ar-22415	3374	11	showcased	showcase	VERB
ar-22415	3374	12	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3374	13	singing	singe	VERB
ar-22415	3374	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3374	15	dancing	dance	VERB
ar-22415	3374	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3374	17	joking	joke	VERB
ar-22415	3374	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3374	19	spectacular	spectacular	ADJ
ar-22415	3374	20	competitions	competition	NOUN
ar-22415	3374	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3374	22	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	3374	23	100,000	100,000	NUM
ar-22415	3374	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3375	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3375	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3375	3	1990s	1990	NOUN
ar-22415	3375	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3375	5	rescue	rescue	NOUN
ar-22415	3375	6	911	911	NUM
ar-22415	3375	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3375	8	cops	cop	NOUN
ar-22415	3375	9	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	3375	10	police	police	NOUN
ar-22415	3375	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3375	12	generated	generate	VERB
ar-22415	3375	13	video	video	NOUN
ar-22415	3375	14	content	content	NOUN
ar-22415	3375	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3375	16	show	show	VERB
ar-22415	3375	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3375	18	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	3375	19	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	3375	20	cracking	crack	VERB
ar-22415	3375	21	down	down	ADP
ar-22415	3375	22	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3375	23	petty	petty	ADJ
ar-22415	3375	24	criminals	criminal	NOUN
ar-22415	3375	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3375	26	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22415	3375	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3375	28	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	3375	29	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	3375	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3376	1	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	3376	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3376	3	funniest	funniest	ADJ
ar-22415	3376	4	home	home	NOUN
ar-22415	3376	5	videos	video	NOUN
ar-22415	3376	6	repackaged	repackage	VERB
ar-22415	3376	7	video	video	NOUN
ar-22415	3376	8	content	content	NOUN
ar-22415	3376	9	submitted	submit	VERB
ar-22415	3376	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3376	11	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	3376	12	producers	producer	NOUN
ar-22415	3376	13	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3376	14	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3376	15	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	3376	16	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	3376	17	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	3376	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3376	19	cost	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	3376	20	cam	cam	NOUN
ar-22415	3376	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3376	22	corders	corder	NOUN
ar-22415	3376	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3376	24	record	record	VERB
ar-22415	3376	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3376	26	watch	watch	VERB
ar-22415	3376	27	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3376	28	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	3376	29	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	3376	30	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	3376	31	doing	do	VERB
ar-22415	3376	32	silly	silly	ADJ
ar-22415	3376	33	things	thing	NOUN
ar-22415	3376	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3377	1	millennial	millennial	ADJ
ar-22415	3377	2	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3377	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3377	4	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3377	5	hits	hit	NOUN
ar-22415	3377	6	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	3377	7	survivor	survivor	NOUN
ar-22415	3377	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3377	9	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	3377	10	brother	brother	NOUN
ar-22415	3377	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3377	12	american	american	PROPN
ar-22415	3377	13	idol	idol	PROPN
ar-22415	3377	14	integrated	integrate	VERB
ar-22415	3377	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3377	16	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3377	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3377	18	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3377	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3377	20	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	3377	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3377	22	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3377	23	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3377	24	screen	screen	NOUN
ar-22415	3377	25	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3377	26	content	content	NOUN
ar-22415	3377	27	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3377	28	fills	fill	VERB
ar-22415	3377	29	each	each	DET
ar-22415	3377	30	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3377	31	episode	episode	NOUN
ar-22415	3377	32	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3377	33	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	3377	34	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3377	35	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	3377	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3378	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3378	2	realitytv	realitytv	PROPN
ar-22415	3378	3	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3378	4	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	3378	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3378	6	incorporation	incorporation	NOUN
ar-22415	3378	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3378	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3378	9	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3378	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3378	11	amateurs	amateur	NOUN
ar-22415	3378	12	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3378	13	cast	cast	NOUN
ar-22415	3378	14	members	member	NOUN
ar-22415	3378	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3378	16	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	3378	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3378	18	tellers	teller	NOUN
ar-22415	3378	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3378	20	contestants	contestant	NOUN
ar-22415	3378	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3378	22	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3378	23	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	3378	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3378	25	content	content	NOUN
ar-22415	3378	26	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3378	27	generates	generate	VERB
ar-22415	3378	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3378	29	sells	sell	VERB
ar-22415	3378	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3378	31	screens	screen	NOUN
ar-22415	3378	32	significantly	significantly	ADV
ar-22415	3378	33	reduces	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	3378	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3378	35	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	3378	36	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3378	37	eliminates	eliminate	VERB
ar-22415	3378	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3378	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3378	40	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3378	41	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3378	42	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3378	43	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	3378	44	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3378	45	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3378	46	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3378	47	no	no	DET
ar-22415	3378	48	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3378	49	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3378	50	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3378	51	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3378	52	195	195	NUM
ar-22415	3378	53	cost	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	3378	54	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3378	55	unionized	unionized	ADJ
ar-22415	3378	56	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3378	57	actors	actor	NOUN
ar-22415	3378	58	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3378	59	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3379	1	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3379	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3379	3	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3379	4	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3379	5	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3379	6	field	field	NOUN
ar-22415	3379	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3379	8	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
ar-22415	3379	9	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3379	10	vying	vie	VERB
ar-22415	3379	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3379	12	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-22415	3379	13	fame	fame	NOUN
ar-22415	3379	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3379	15	virtually	virtually	ADV
ar-22415	3379	16	inexhaustible	inexhaustible	ADJ
ar-22415	3379	17	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3379	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3379	19	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	3379	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3379	21	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3379	22	performances	performance	NOUN
ar-22415	3379	23	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3379	24	unwaged	unwage	VERB
ar-22415	3379	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3379	26	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3379	27	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	3379	28	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3379	29	adding	add	VERB
ar-22415	3379	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3379	31	collins	collins	PROPN
ar-22415	3379	32	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3379	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3379	34	97	97	NUM
ar-22415	3379	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3379	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3380	1	every	every	DET
ar-22415	3380	2	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	3380	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3380	4	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3380	5	compete	compete	VERB
ar-22415	3380	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3380	7	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3380	8	cast	cast	VERB
ar-22415	3380	9	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3380	10	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3380	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3380	12	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3380	13	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3380	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3381	1	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	3381	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3381	3	these	these	PRON
ar-22415	3381	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3381	5	trained	train	VERB
ar-22415	3381	6	actors	actor	NOUN
ar-22415	3381	7	searching	search	VERB
ar-22415	3381	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3381	9	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	3381	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3381	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3381	12	scripted	scripted	ADJ
ar-22415	3381	13	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3381	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3381	15	peterson	peterson	NOUN
ar-22415	3381	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3381	17	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	3381	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3381	19	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3381	20	ca	can	AUX
ar-22415	3381	21	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	3381	22	get	get	VERB
ar-22415	3381	23	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3381	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3381	25	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	3381	26	settle	settle	VERB
ar-22415	3381	27	for	for	SCONJ
ar-22415	3381	28	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22415	3381	29	unscripted	unscripte	VERB
ar-22415	3381	30	gigs.tv	gigs.tv	PROPN
ar-22415	3381	31	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3381	32	mobilize	mobilize	VERB
ar-22415	3381	33	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3381	34	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	3381	35	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3381	36	placing	place	VERB
ar-22415	3381	37	ads	ad	NOUN
ar-22415	3381	38	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3381	39	casting	cast	VERB
ar-22415	3381	40	calls	call	NOUN
ar-22415	3381	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3381	42	auditions	audition	NOUN
ar-22415	3381	43	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3381	44	newspapers	newspaper	NOUN
ar-22415	3381	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3381	46	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3381	47	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3381	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3381	49	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3381	50	websites	website	NOUN
ar-22415	3381	51	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3381	52	kelley	kelley	NOUN
ar-22415	3381	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3381	54	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	3381	55	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3381	56	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3382	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3382	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3382	3	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	3382	4	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	3382	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3382	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3382	7	websites	website	NOUN
ar-22415	3382	8	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	3382	9	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3382	10	wanted	want	VERB
ar-22415	3382	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3382	12	www.realitywanted.com	www.realitywanted.com	NUM
ar-22415	3382	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3382	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3382	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3382	16	promote	promote	VERB
ar-22415	3382	17	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3382	18	talents	talent	NOUN
ar-22415	3382	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3382	20	headshots	headshot	NOUN
ar-22415	3382	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3382	22	hopes	hope	NOUN
ar-22415	3382	23	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3382	24	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3382	25	producers	producer	NOUN
ar-22415	3382	26	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3382	27	take	take	VERB
ar-22415	3382	28	notice	notice	NOUN
ar-22415	3382	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3382	30	give	give	VERB
ar-22415	3382	31	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	3382	32	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3382	33	audition	audition	NOUN
ar-22415	3382	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3383	1	each	each	DET
ar-22415	3383	2	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	3383	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3383	4	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3383	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3383	6	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3383	7	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3383	8	audition	audition	VERB
ar-22415	3383	9	thousands	thousand	NOUN
ar-22415	3383	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3383	11	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3383	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3383	13	roles	role	NOUN
ar-22415	3383	14	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3383	15	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3383	16	’ve	’ve	AUX
ar-22415	3383	17	pre	pre	VERB
ar-22415	3383	18	-	-	VERB
ar-22415	3383	19	designed	design	VERB
ar-22415	3383	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3383	21	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3383	22	filled	fill	VERB
ar-22415	3383	23	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3383	24	someone	someone	PRON
ar-22415	3383	25	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	3383	26	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3383	27	playing	play	VERB
ar-22415	3383	28	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	3383	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3383	30	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3383	31	fit	fit	VERB
ar-22415	3383	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3383	33	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	3383	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3384	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3384	2	preparation	preparation	NOUN
ar-22415	3384	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3384	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3384	5	auditioning	auditioning	NOUN
ar-22415	3384	6	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	3384	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3384	8	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3384	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3384	10	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3384	11	hopefuls	hopeful	NOUN
ar-22415	3384	12	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	3384	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3384	14	exploit	exploit	NOUN
ar-22415	3384	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3384	16	committing	commit	VERB
ar-22415	3384	17	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	3384	18	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	3384	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3384	20	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22415	3384	21	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3384	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3384	23	spending	spend	VERB
ar-22415	3384	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3384	25	lot	lot	NOUN
ar-22415	3384	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3384	27	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3384	28	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	3384	29	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	3384	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3385	1	tom	tom	PROPN
ar-22415	3385	2	sullivan	sullivan	PROPN
ar-22415	3385	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3385	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3385	5	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	3385	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3385	7	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	3385	8	hundreds	hundred	NOUN
ar-22415	3385	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3385	10	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	3385	11	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	3385	12	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	3385	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3385	14	spent	spend	VERB
ar-22415	3385	15	thousands	thousand	NOUN
ar-22415	3385	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3385	17	dollars	dollar	NOUN
ar-22415	3385	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3385	19	shoot	shoot	VERB
ar-22415	3385	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3385	21	edit	edit	NOUN
ar-22415	3385	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3385	23	mail	mail	VERB
ar-22415	3385	24	videotapes	videotape	NOUN
ar-22415	3385	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3385	26	himself	himself	PRON
ar-22415	3385	27	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3385	28	survivor	survivor	VERB
ar-22415	3385	29	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3385	30	casting	cast	VERB
ar-22415	3385	31	agents	agent	NOUN
ar-22415	3385	32	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3385	33	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	3385	34	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3385	35	auditioned	audition	VERB
ar-22415	3385	36	five	five	NUM
ar-22415	3385	37	times	time	NOUN
ar-22415	3385	38	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3385	39	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3385	40	never	never	ADV
ar-22415	3385	41	cast	cast	VERB
ar-22415	3385	42	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3385	43	ellin	ellin	PROPN
ar-22415	3385	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3385	45	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3385	46	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3385	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3386	1	sergio	sergio	PROPN
ar-22415	3386	2	alain	alain	PROPN
ar-22415	3386	3	barrios	barrios	PROPN
ar-22415	3386	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3386	5	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3386	6	aspiring	aspire	VERB
ar-22415	3386	7	fashion	fashion	NOUN
ar-22415	3386	8	designer	designer	NOUN
ar-22415	3386	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3386	10	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	3386	11	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	3386	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3386	13	thousand	thousand	NUM
ar-22415	3386	14	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22415	3386	15	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	3386	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3386	17	spent	spend	VERB
ar-22415	3386	18	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	3386	19	7500	7500	NUM
ar-22415	3386	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3386	21	produce	produce	VERB
ar-22415	3386	22	fifteen	fifteen	NUM
ar-22415	3386	23	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22415	3386	24	clothing	clothing	NOUN
ar-22415	3386	25	designs	design	NOUN
ar-22415	3386	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3386	27	preparation	preparation	NOUN
ar-22415	3386	28	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3386	29	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	3386	30	project	project	NOUN
ar-22415	3386	31	runway	runway	NOUN
ar-22415	3386	32	audition	audition	NOUN
ar-22415	3386	33	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3386	34	ellin	ellin	PROPN
ar-22415	3386	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3386	36	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3386	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3386	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3387	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	3387	2	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3387	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3387	4	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3387	5	hopefuls	hopeful	NOUN
ar-22415	3387	6	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	3387	7	sullivan	sullivan	NOUN
ar-22415	3387	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3387	9	barrios	barrio	NOUN
ar-22415	3387	10	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	3387	11	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	3387	12	believed	believe	VERB
ar-22415	3387	13	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3387	14	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	3387	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3387	16	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	3387	17	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	3387	18	give	give	VERB
ar-22415	3387	19	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	3387	20	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3387	21	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ar-22415	3387	22	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	3387	23	competitors	competitor	NOUN
ar-22415	3387	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3387	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3387	26	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3387	27	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3387	28	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3387	29	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3387	30	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	3387	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3387	32	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3387	33	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	3387	34	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3387	35	cast	cast	VERB
ar-22415	3387	36	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3387	37	realitytv	realitytv	NOUN
ar-22415	3387	38	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3387	39	firms	firm	NOUN
ar-22415	3387	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3387	41	neither	neither	PRON
ar-22415	3387	42	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	3387	43	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	3387	44	others	other	NOUN
ar-22415	3387	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3388	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3388	2	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3388	3	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3388	4	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	3388	5	get	get	AUX
ar-22415	3388	6	cast	cast	VERB
ar-22415	3388	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3388	8	unwaged	unwaged	ADJ
ar-22415	3388	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3388	10	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3388	11	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3388	12	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3388	13	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	3388	14	forego	forego	VERB
ar-22415	3388	15	waged	wage	VERB
ar-22415	3388	16	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3388	17	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	3388	18	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3388	19	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	3388	20	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3388	21	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3388	22	taking	take	VERB
ar-22415	3388	23	leaves	leave	NOUN
ar-22415	3388	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3388	25	absence	absence	NOUN
ar-22415	3388	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3388	27	extended	extend	VERB
ar-22415	3388	28	vacations	vacation	NOUN
ar-22415	3388	29	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3388	30	quitting	quitting	NOUN
ar-22415	3388	31	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3388	32	gornstein	gornstein	NOUN
ar-22415	3388	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3388	34	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	3388	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3388	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3389	1	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3389	2	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	3389	3	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3389	4	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3389	5	get	get	VERB
ar-22415	3389	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3389	7	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3389	8	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3389	9	cast	cast	VERB
ar-22415	3389	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3389	11	consent	consent	VERB
ar-22415	3389	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3389	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3389	14	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	3389	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3389	16	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3389	17	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3389	18	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3390	1	prior	prior	ADV
ar-22415	3390	2	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3390	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3390	4	audition	audition	NOUN
ar-22415	3390	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3390	6	prospective	prospective	ADJ
ar-22415	3390	7	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3390	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3390	9	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3390	10	performers	performer	NOUN
ar-22415	3390	11	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	3390	12	sign	sign	VERB
ar-22415	3390	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3390	14	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3390	15	participation	participation	NOUN
ar-22415	3390	16	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	3390	17	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3390	18	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3390	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3390	20	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3390	21	studio	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3390	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3390	23	cianci	cianci	PROPN
ar-22415	3390	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3390	25	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	3390	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3390	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3391	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3391	2	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	3391	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3391	4	sirens	siren	NOUN
ar-22415	3391	5	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	3391	6	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3391	7	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	3391	8	housewives	housewife	NOUN
ar-22415	3391	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3391	10	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	3391	11	jersey	jersey	PROPN
ar-22415	3391	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3391	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3391	14	bravo	bravo	NOUN
ar-22415	3391	15	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3391	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3391	17	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3391	18	show	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3391	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3391	20	sheds	shed	VERB
ar-22415	3391	21	light	light	NOUN
ar-22415	3391	22	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3391	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3391	24	asymmetrical	asymmetrical	ADJ
ar-22415	3391	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3391	26	unequal	unequal	ADJ
ar-22415	3391	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3391	28	exploitative	exploitative	ADJ
ar-22415	3391	29	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	3391	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3391	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3391	32	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	3391	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3392	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3392	2	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	3392	3	asserts	assert	VERB
ar-22415	3392	4	sirens	siren	NOUN
ar-22415	3392	5	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	3392	6	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3392	7	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3392	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3392	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3392	10	1	1	X
ar-22415	3392	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3392	12	exert	exert	VERB
ar-22415	3392	13	proprietary	proprietary	ADJ
ar-22415	3392	14	control	control	NOUN
ar-22415	3392	15	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	3392	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3392	17	contestant	contestant	NOUN
ar-22415	3392	18	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3392	19	recorded	record	VERB
ar-22415	3392	20	image	image	NOUN
ar-22415	3392	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3392	22	voice	voice	NOUN
ar-22415	3392	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3392	24	information	information	NOUN
ar-22415	3392	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3392	26	videos	video	NOUN
ar-22415	3392	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3392	28	footage	footage	NOUN
ar-22415	3392	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3392	30	materials	material	NOUN
ar-22415	3392	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3392	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3392	33	exploit	exploit	VERB
ar-22415	3392	34	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3392	35	content	content	NOUN
ar-22415	3392	36	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3392	37	any	any	DET
ar-22415	3392	38	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	3392	39	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3392	40	likes	like	VERB
ar-22415	3392	41	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3392	42	2	2	X
ar-22415	3392	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3392	44	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3392	45	edit	edit	NOUN
ar-22415	3392	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3392	47	delete	delete	ADJ
ar-22415	3392	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3392	49	dub	dub	VERB
ar-22415	3392	50	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3392	51	fictionalize	fictionalize	VERB
ar-22415	3392	52	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3392	53	footage	footage	NOUN
ar-22415	3392	54	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3392	55	materials	material	NOUN
ar-22415	3392	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3392	57	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3392	58	program	program	NOUN
ar-22415	3392	59	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3392	60	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3392	61	advertisements	advertisement	NOUN
ar-22415	3392	62	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3392	63	producer	producer	NOUN
ar-22415	3392	64	sees	see	VERB
ar-22415	3392	65	fit	fit	ADJ
ar-22415	3392	66	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3392	67	producer	producer	NOUN
ar-22415	3392	68	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3392	69	sole	sole	ADJ
ar-22415	3392	70	discretion	discretion	NOUN
ar-22415	3392	71	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3392	72	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3392	73	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3392	74	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3392	75	3	3	X
ar-22415	3392	76	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3392	77	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3392	78	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3392	79	held	hold	VERB
ar-22415	3392	80	accountable	accountable	ADJ
ar-22415	3392	81	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3392	82	injuries	injury	NOUN
ar-22415	3392	83	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3392	84	damages	damage	NOUN
ar-22415	3392	85	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3392	86	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3392	87	contestant	contestant	NOUN
ar-22415	3392	88	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3392	89	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	3392	90	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3392	91	personal	personal	ADJ
ar-22415	3392	92	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3392	93	private	private	ADJ
ar-22415	3392	94	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3392	95	surprising	surprising	ADJ
ar-22415	3392	96	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3392	97	disparaging	disparage	VERB
ar-22415	3392	98	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3392	99	embarrassing	embarrassing	ADJ
ar-22415	3392	100	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3392	101	details	detail	NOUN
ar-22415	3392	102	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3392	103	196	196	NUM
ar-22415	3392	104	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3392	105	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3392	106	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3392	107	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3392	108	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3392	109	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	3392	110	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3392	111	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	3392	112	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3392	113	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3392	114	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	3392	115	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3392	116	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	3392	117	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	3392	118	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3392	119	true	true	ADJ
ar-22415	3392	120	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3392	121	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22415	3392	122	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3393	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ar-22415	3393	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3393	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3393	4	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	3393	5	stipulates	stipulate	VERB
ar-22415	3393	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3393	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3393	8	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	3393	9	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	3393	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3393	11	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3393	12	company	company	NOUN
ar-22415	3393	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3393	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3393	15	contestant	contestant	NOUN
ar-22415	3393	16	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3393	17	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3393	18	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	3393	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3393	20	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	3393	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3393	22	employee	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3393	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3393	24	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3393	25	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
ar-22415	3393	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3394	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3394	2	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	3394	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3394	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3394	5	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3394	6	volunteer	volunteer	NOUN
ar-22415	3394	7	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3394	8	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3394	9	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3394	10	receive	receive	VERB
ar-22415	3394	11	payment	payment	NOUN
ar-22415	3394	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3394	13	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3394	14	appearance	appearance	NOUN
ar-22415	3394	15	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3394	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3394	17	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3394	18	show	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3394	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3394	20	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3394	21	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3394	22	hereby	hereby	ADV
ar-22415	3394	23	waive	waive	VERB
ar-22415	3394	24	any	any	PRON
ar-22415	3394	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3394	26	all	all	DET
ar-22415	3394	27	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3394	28	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3394	29	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	3394	30	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	3394	31	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3394	32	any	any	DET
ar-22415	3394	33	compensation	compensation	NOUN
ar-22415	3394	34	whatsoever	whatsoever	ADV
ar-22415	3394	35	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3394	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3394	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3395	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3395	2	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	3395	3	implies	imply	VERB
ar-22415	3395	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3395	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3395	6	volunteer	volunteer	NOUN
ar-22415	3395	7	exchanges	exchange	VERB
ar-22415	3395	8	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3395	9	footage	footage	NOUN
ar-22415	3395	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3395	11	materials	material	NOUN
ar-22415	3395	12	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	3395	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3395	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3395	15	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3395	16	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3395	17	requires	require	VERB
ar-22415	3395	18	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	3395	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3395	20	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ar-22415	3395	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3395	22	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3395	23	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3395	24	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
ar-22415	3395	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3395	26	agree	agree	VERB
ar-22415	3395	27	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3395	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3395	29	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	3395	30	element	element	NOUN
ar-22415	3395	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3395	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3395	33	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ar-22415	3395	34	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3395	35	am	be	AUX
ar-22415	3395	36	receiving	receive	VERB
ar-22415	3395	37	[	[	PUNCT
ar-22415	3395	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3395	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3395	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3396	1	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	3396	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3396	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3396	4	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	3396	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3396	6	publicity	publicity	NOUN
ar-22415	3396	7	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3396	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3396	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3397	1	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3397	2	signing	sign	VERB
ar-22415	3397	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3397	4	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	3397	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3397	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3397	7	participant	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3397	8	exempts	exempt	VERB
ar-22415	3397	9	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	3397	10	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3397	11	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	3397	12	covered	cover	VERB
ar-22415	3397	13	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3397	14	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3397	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3397	16	governmental	governmental	ADJ
ar-22415	3397	17	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3397	18	laws	law	NOUN
ar-22415	3397	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3397	20	regulations	regulation	NOUN
ar-22415	3397	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3397	22	agree	agree	VERB
ar-22415	3397	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3397	24	take	take	VERB
ar-22415	3397	25	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	3397	26	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
ar-22415	3397	27	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	3397	28	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3397	29	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3397	30	injured	injure	VERB
ar-22415	3397	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3397	32	fall	fall	VERB
ar-22415	3397	33	sick	sick	ADJ
ar-22415	3397	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3397	35	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3397	36	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3397	37	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	3397	38	killed	kill	VERB
ar-22415	3397	39	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	3397	40	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	3397	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3397	42	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3397	43	show	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3397	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3398	1	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	3398	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3398	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3398	4	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	3398	5	says	say	VERB
ar-22415	3398	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3398	7	volunteer	volunteer	NOUN
ar-22415	3398	8	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	3398	9	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3398	10	exposed	expose	VERB
ar-22415	3398	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3398	12	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3398	13	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	3398	14	ridicule	ridicule	NOUN
ar-22415	3398	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3398	16	humiliation	humiliation	NOUN
ar-22415	3398	17	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3398	18	condemnation	condemnation	NOUN
ar-22415	3398	19	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3398	20	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3398	21	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	3398	22	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3398	23	sue	sue	VERB
ar-22415	3398	24	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	3398	25	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3398	26	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	3398	27	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	3398	28	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	3398	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3398	30	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	3398	31	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3398	32	sirens	siren	VERB
ar-22415	3398	33	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	3398	34	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3398	35	took	take	VERB
ar-22415	3398	36	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3398	37	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	3398	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3398	39	footage	footage	NOUN
ar-22415	3398	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3398	41	materials	material	NOUN
ar-22415	3398	42	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3398	43	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	3398	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3398	45	footage	footage	NOUN
ar-22415	3398	46	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3398	47	materials	material	NOUN
ar-22415	3398	48	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3398	49	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3398	50	program	program	NOUN
ar-22415	3398	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3398	52	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3399	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ar-22415	3399	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3399	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3399	4	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	3399	5	says	say	VERB
ar-22415	3399	6	volunteers	volunteer	NOUN
ar-22415	3399	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3399	8	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3399	9	free	free	ADJ
ar-22415	3399	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3399	11	talk	talk	VERB
ar-22415	3399	12	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	3399	13	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3399	14	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	3399	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3399	16	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	3399	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3399	18	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3399	19	show	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3399	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3399	21	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	3399	22	keep	keep	VERB
ar-22415	3399	23	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3399	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3399	25	strictest	strict	ADJ
ar-22415	3399	26	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ar-22415	3399	27	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3399	28	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3399	29	prior	prior	ADV
ar-22415	3399	30	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3399	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3399	32	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	3399	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3399	34	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3399	35	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	3399	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3399	37	taping	taping	NOUN
ar-22415	3399	38	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3399	39	all	all	DET
ar-22415	3399	40	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3399	41	information	information	NOUN
ar-22415	3399	42	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3399	43	materials	material	NOUN
ar-22415	3399	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3399	45	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3400	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3400	2	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	3400	3	basically	basically	ADV
ar-22415	3400	4	censors	censor	VERB
ar-22415	3400	5	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3400	6	each	each	DET
ar-22415	3400	7	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
ar-22415	3400	8	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	3400	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3400	10	ca	can	AUX
ar-22415	3400	11	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	3400	12	publicly	publicly	ADV
ar-22415	3400	13	say	say	VERB
ar-22415	3400	14	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	3400	15	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3400	16	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	3400	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3401	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3401	2	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	3401	3	says	say	VERB
ar-22415	3401	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3401	5	participant	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3401	6	understands	understand	VERB
ar-22415	3401	7	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3401	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3401	9	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3401	10	giving	give	VERB
ar-22415	3401	11	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	3401	12	certain	certain	ADJ
ar-22415	3401	13	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	3401	14	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3401	15	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	3401	16	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3401	17	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	3401	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3401	19	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	3401	20	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	3401	21	limitation	limitation	NOUN
ar-22415	3401	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3401	23	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	3401	24	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3401	25	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3401	26	file	file	VERB
ar-22415	3401	27	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3401	28	lawsuit	lawsuit	NOUN
ar-22415	3401	29	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3401	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3401	31	additionally	additionally	ADV
ar-22415	3401	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3401	33	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3401	34	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	3401	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3401	36	volunteer	volunteer	NOUN
ar-22415	3401	37	breaches	breach	VERB
ar-22415	3401	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3401	39	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	3401	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3401	41	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	3401	42	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3401	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3401	44	deal	deal	NOUN
ar-22415	3401	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3401	46	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3401	47	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	3401	48	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3401	49	sued	sue	VERB
ar-22415	3401	50	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3401	51	tereszcuk	tereszcuk	NOUN
ar-22415	3401	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3401	53	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	3401	54	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3401	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3402	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3402	2	above	above	ADJ
ar-22415	3402	3	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3402	4	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	3402	5	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3402	6	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	3402	7	sirens	siren	NOUN
ar-22415	3402	8	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	3402	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3402	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3402	11	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3402	12	housewives	housewife	NOUN
ar-22415	3402	13	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3402	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3402	15	comparable	comparable	ADJ
ar-22415	3402	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3402	17	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	3402	18	others	other	NOUN
ar-22415	3402	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3402	20	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	3402	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3402	22	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	3402	23	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	3402	24	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3402	25	accumulate	accumulate	VERB
ar-22415	3402	26	footage	footage	NOUN
ar-22415	3402	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3402	28	material	material	NOUN
ar-22415	3402	29	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3402	30	exploiting	exploit	VERB
ar-22415	3402	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3402	32	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3402	33	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	3402	34	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	3402	35	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3402	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3403	1	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3403	2	signing	sign	VERB
ar-22415	3403	3	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	3403	4	agreements	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	3403	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3403	6	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3403	7	voluntarily	voluntarily	ADV
ar-22415	3403	8	exculpate	exculpate	VERB
ar-22415	3403	9	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3403	10	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	3403	11	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3403	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3403	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3403	14	audio	audio	ADJ
ar-22415	3403	15	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3403	16	visual	visual	ADJ
ar-22415	3403	17	content	content	NOUN
ar-22415	3403	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3403	19	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3403	20	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3403	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3403	22	privacy	privacy	NOUN
ar-22415	3403	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3403	24	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	3403	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3403	26	free	free	ADJ
ar-22415	3403	27	speech	speech	NOUN
ar-22415	3403	28	compensation	compensation	NOUN
ar-22415	3403	29	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3403	30	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3403	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3403	32	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3403	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3403	34	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3403	35	attorney	attorney	NOUN
ar-22415	3403	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3403	37	blair	blair	PROPN
ar-22415	3403	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3403	39	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	3403	40	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3403	41	cianci	cianci	NOUN
ar-22415	3403	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3403	43	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	3403	44	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3403	45	helppie	helppie	NOUN
ar-22415	3403	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3403	47	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	3403	48	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3403	49	kelley	kelley	NOUN
ar-22415	3403	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3403	51	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	3403	52	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3403	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3404	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3404	2	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3404	3	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3404	4	cast	cast	NOUN
ar-22415	3404	5	members	member	NOUN
ar-22415	3404	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3404	7	subject	subject	ADJ
ar-22415	3404	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3404	9	totally	totally	ADV
ar-22415	3404	10	unequal	unequal	ADJ
ar-22415	3404	11	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	3404	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3404	13	negotiations	negotiation	NOUN
ar-22415	3404	14	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3404	15	says	say	VERB
ar-22415	3404	16	andrejevic	andrejevic	PROPN
ar-22415	3404	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3404	18	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	3404	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3404	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3405	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3405	2	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3405	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3405	4	essentially	essentially	ADV
ar-22415	3405	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3405	6	disposable	disposable	ADJ
ar-22415	3405	7	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	3405	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3405	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3405	10	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	3405	11	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3405	12	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	3405	13	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	3405	14	sign	sign	VERB
ar-22415	3405	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3405	16	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	3405	17	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	3405	18	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	3405	19	hundreds	hundred	NOUN
ar-22415	3405	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3405	21	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	3405	22	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3405	23	lining	line	VERB
ar-22415	3405	24	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	3405	25	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3405	26	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3405	27	spot	spot	NOUN
ar-22415	3405	28	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3405	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3405	30	cited	cite	VERB
ar-22415	3405	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3405	32	wyatt	wyatt	PROPN
ar-22415	3405	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3405	34	2009a	2009a	NUM
ar-22415	3405	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3405	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3406	1	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3406	2	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	3406	3	invaluable	invaluable	ADJ
ar-22415	3406	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3406	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3406	6	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3406	7	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22415	3406	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3406	9	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3406	10	participant	participant	ADJ
ar-22415	3406	11	agreements	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	3406	12	obscure	obscure	VERB
ar-22415	3406	13	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3406	14	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	3406	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3406	16	blair	blair	PROPN
ar-22415	3406	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3406	18	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	3406	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3406	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3406	21	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3406	22	designed	design	VERB
ar-22415	3406	23	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3406	24	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3406	25	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3406	26	maximize	maximize	VERB
ar-22415	3406	27	owner	owner	NOUN
ar-22415	3406	28	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	3406	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3406	30	minimize	minimize	VERB
ar-22415	3406	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3406	32	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	3406	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3406	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3406	35	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3406	36	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3406	37	appear	appear	VERB
ar-22415	3406	38	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3406	39	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3406	40	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3406	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3407	1	liberal	liberal	ADJ
ar-22415	3407	2	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3407	3	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3407	4	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ar-22415	3407	5	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	3407	6	much	much	ADJ
ar-22415	3407	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3407	8	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3407	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3407	10	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3407	11	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3407	12	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3407	13	democratization	democratization	NOUN
ar-22415	3407	14	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3407	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3407	16	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
ar-22415	3407	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3407	18	citing	cite	VERB
ar-22415	3407	19	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	3407	20	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
ar-22415	3407	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3407	22	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3407	23	oddballs	oddball	NOUN
ar-22415	3407	24	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3407	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3407	26	steinberg	steinberg	PROPN
ar-22415	3407	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3407	28	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	3407	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3407	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3407	31	empowering	empower	VERB
ar-22415	3407	32	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3407	33	semiotic	semiotic	ADJ
ar-22415	3407	34	selfreality	selfreality	NOUN
ar-22415	3407	35	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3407	36	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3407	37	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	3407	38	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3407	39	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3407	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3407	41	no	no	DET
ar-22415	3407	42	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3407	43	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3407	44	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3407	45	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3407	46	197	197	NUM
ar-22415	3407	47	determination	determination	NOUN
ar-22415	3407	48	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3407	49	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3407	50	hartley	hartley	NOUN
ar-22415	3407	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3407	52	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	3407	53	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3407	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3407	55	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3407	56	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3407	57	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	3407	58	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3407	59	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3407	60	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3407	61	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3407	62	participation	participation	NOUN
ar-22415	3407	63	agreements	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	3407	64	undermine	undermine	VERB
ar-22415	3407	65	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	3407	66	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ar-22415	3407	67	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3407	68	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	3407	69	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
ar-22415	3407	70	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3407	71	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3407	72	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3407	73	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3407	74	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3408	1	participation	participation	NOUN
ar-22415	3408	2	agreements	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	3408	3	give	give	VERB
ar-22415	3408	4	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3408	5	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22415	3408	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3408	7	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3408	8	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	3408	9	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	3408	10	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ar-22415	3408	11	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	3408	12	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3408	13	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	3408	14	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3408	15	show	show	VERB
ar-22415	3408	16	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3408	17	waive	waive	VERB
ar-22415	3408	18	certain	certain	ADJ
ar-22415	3408	19	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3408	20	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3408	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3408	22	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	3408	23	fall	fall	VERB
ar-22415	3408	24	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	3408	25	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3408	26	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3408	27	grey	grey	ADJ
ar-22415	3408	28	area	area	NOUN
ar-22415	3408	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3408	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3408	31	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	3408	32	somewhere	somewhere	ADV
ar-22415	3408	33	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	3408	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3408	35	classification	classification	NOUN
ar-22415	3408	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3408	37	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3408	38	employee	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3408	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3408	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3408	41	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3408	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3408	43	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3408	44	independent	independent	ADJ
ar-22415	3408	45	contractor	contractor	NOUN
ar-22415	3408	46	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3408	47	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3408	48	kelley	kelley	NOUN
ar-22415	3408	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3408	50	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	3408	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3408	52	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	3408	53	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3408	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3409	1	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3409	2	freely	freely	ADV
ar-22415	3409	3	signing	sign	VERB
ar-22415	3409	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3409	5	participation	participation	NOUN
ar-22415	3409	6	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	3409	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3409	8	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3409	9	consent	consent	VERB
ar-22415	3409	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3409	11	unfreedom	unfreedom	NOUN
ar-22415	3409	12	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3409	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3409	14	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	3409	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3409	16	producer	producer	NOUN
ar-22415	3409	17	control	control	NOUN
ar-22415	3409	18	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	3409	19	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3409	20	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3409	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3409	22	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22415	3409	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3410	1	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	3410	2	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	3410	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3410	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3410	5	sets	set	NOUN
ar-22415	3410	6	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	3410	7	beaches	beach	NOUN
ar-22415	3410	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3410	9	kitchens	kitchen	NOUN
ar-22415	3410	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3410	11	stages	stage	NOUN
ar-22415	3410	12	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	3410	13	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3410	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3410	15	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3410	16	celebrities	celebrity	NOUN
ar-22415	3410	17	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3410	18	really	really	ADV
ar-22415	3410	19	serfs	serfs	PROPN
ar-22415	3410	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3411	1	survivor	survivor	PROPN
ar-22415	3411	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3411	3	cast	cast	NOUN
ar-22415	3411	4	gets	get	AUX
ar-22415	3411	5	stranded	strand	VERB
ar-22415	3411	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3411	7	islands	island	NOUN
ar-22415	3411	8	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3411	9	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	3411	10	brother	brother	NOUN
ar-22415	3411	11	housemates	housemate	NOUN
ar-22415	3411	12	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	3411	13	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3411	14	exit	exit	VERB
ar-22415	3411	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3411	16	house	house	NOUN
ar-22415	3411	17	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3411	18	bachelorette	bachelorette	NOUN
ar-22415	3411	19	contestants	contestant	NOUN
ar-22415	3411	20	ca	can	AUX
ar-22415	3411	21	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	3411	22	skip	skip	VERB
ar-22415	3411	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3411	24	late	late	ADJ
ar-22415	3411	25	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3411	26	night	night	NOUN
ar-22415	3411	27	rosegiving	rosegive	VERB
ar-22415	3411	28	ritual	ritual	NOUN
ar-22415	3411	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3412	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3412	2	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3412	3	locked	lock	VERB
ar-22415	3412	4	me	i	PRON
ar-22415	3412	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3412	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3412	7	hotel	hotel	NOUN
ar-22415	3412	8	room	room	NOUN
ar-22415	3412	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3412	10	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	3412	11	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3412	12	four	four	NUM
ar-22415	3412	13	days	day	NOUN
ar-22415	3412	14	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3412	15	before	before	SCONJ
ar-22415	3412	16	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3412	17	started	start	VERB
ar-22415	3412	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3412	19	said	say	VERB
ar-22415	3412	20	jen	jen	PROPN
ar-22415	3412	21	yemola	yemola	PROPN
ar-22415	3412	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3412	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3412	24	pastry	pastry	NOUN
ar-22415	3412	25	chef	chef	NOUN
ar-22415	3412	26	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	3412	27	appeared	appear	VERB
ar-22415	3412	28	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3412	29	hell	hell	PROPN
ar-22415	3412	30	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3412	31	kitchen	kitchen	NOUN
ar-22415	3412	32	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3412	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3413	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3413	2	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3413	3	took	take	VERB
ar-22415	3413	4	all	all	DET
ar-22415	3413	5	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	3413	6	books	book	NOUN
ar-22415	3413	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3413	8	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	3413	9	cds	cd	NOUN
ar-22415	3413	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3413	11	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	3413	12	phone	phone	NOUN
ar-22415	3413	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3413	14	any	any	DET
ar-22415	3413	15	newspapers	newspaper	NOUN
ar-22415	3413	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3414	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3414	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3414	3	allowed	allow	VERB
ar-22415	3414	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3414	5	leave	leave	VERB
ar-22415	3414	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3414	7	room	room	NOUN
ar-22415	3414	8	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	3414	9	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3414	10	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3414	11	escort	escort	NOUN
ar-22415	3414	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3415	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3415	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3415	3	like	like	SCONJ
ar-22415	3415	4	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3415	5	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3415	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3415	7	prison	prison	NOUN
ar-22415	3415	8	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3415	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3415	10	cited	cite	VERB
ar-22415	3415	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3415	12	wyatt	wyatt	PROPN
ar-22415	3415	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3415	14	2009a	2009a	NUM
ar-22415	3415	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3415	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3416	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3416	2	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3416	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3416	4	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3416	5	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3416	6	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3416	7	contestant	contestant	NOUN
ar-22415	3416	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3416	9	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3416	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3416	11	objectively	objectively	ADV
ar-22415	3416	12	exploited	exploit	VERB
ar-22415	3416	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3416	14	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3416	15	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3416	16	might	might	AUX
ar-22415	3416	17	motivate	motivate	VERB
ar-22415	3416	18	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	3416	19	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	3416	20	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3416	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3416	22	consent	consent	VERB
ar-22415	3416	23	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3416	24	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3416	25	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	3416	26	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3417	1	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	3417	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3417	3	economists	economist	NOUN
ar-22415	3417	4	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	3417	5	shown	show	VERB
ar-22415	3417	6	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3417	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3417	8	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3417	9	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ar-22415	3417	10	consent	consent	VERB
ar-22415	3417	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3417	12	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	3417	13	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	3417	14	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3417	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3417	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3417	17	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3417	18	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	3417	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3417	20	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22415	3417	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3417	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3417	23	prospect	prospect	NOUN
ar-22415	3417	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3417	25	accumulating	accumulate	VERB
ar-22415	3417	26	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	3417	27	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3417	28	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ar-22415	3417	29	rewards	reward	NOUN
ar-22415	3417	30	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	3417	31	peer	peer	NOUN
ar-22415	3417	32	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ar-22415	3417	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3417	34	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	3417	35	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3417	36	actualization	actualization	NOUN
ar-22415	3417	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3417	38	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3417	39	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ar-22415	3417	40	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3417	41	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	3417	42	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3417	43	parlayed	parlay	VERB
ar-22415	3417	44	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	3417	45	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3417	46	future	future	ADJ
ar-22415	3417	47	oriented	orient	VERB
ar-22415	3417	48	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3417	49	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	3417	50	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3417	51	hesmondhalgh	hesmondhalgh	NOUN
ar-22415	3417	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3417	53	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	3417	54	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3417	55	kuehn	kuehn	PROPN
ar-22415	3417	56	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3417	57	corrigan	corrigan	PROPN
ar-22415	3417	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3417	59	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	3417	60	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3417	61	ross	ross	PROPN
ar-22415	3417	62	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3417	63	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	3417	64	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3417	65	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	3417	66	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3417	67	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3418	1	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3418	2	seems	seem	VERB
ar-22415	3418	3	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3418	4	unite	unite	VERB
ar-22415	3418	5	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	3418	6	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3418	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3418	8	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3418	9	contestants	contestant	NOUN
ar-22415	3418	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3418	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3418	12	pursuit	pursuit	NOUN
ar-22415	3418	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3418	14	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3418	15	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	3418	16	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3418	17	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	3418	18	yield	yield	VERB
ar-22415	3418	19	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
ar-22415	3418	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3418	21	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ar-22415	3418	22	rewards	reward	NOUN
ar-22415	3418	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3418	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3418	25	near	near	ADJ
ar-22415	3418	26	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3418	27	distant	distant	ADJ
ar-22415	3418	28	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	3418	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3419	1	some	some	DET
ar-22415	3419	2	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3419	3	jump	jump	VERB
ar-22415	3419	4	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	3419	5	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3419	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3419	7	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3419	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3419	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3419	10	shot	shot	NOUN
ar-22415	3419	11	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3419	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3419	13	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	3419	14	prize	prize	NOUN
ar-22415	3419	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3420	1	others	other	NOUN
ar-22415	3420	2	give	give	VERB
ar-22415	3420	3	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3420	4	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3420	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3420	6	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3420	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3420	8	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3420	9	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22415	3420	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3420	11	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22415	3420	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3420	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3420	14	chance	chance	NOUN
ar-22415	3420	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3420	16	build	build	VERB
ar-22415	3420	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3420	18	celebrity	celebrity	NOUN
ar-22415	3420	19	profile	profile	NOUN
ar-22415	3420	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3420	21	couldry	couldry	NOUN
ar-22415	3420	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3420	23	2002	2002	NUM
ar-22415	3420	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3420	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3421	1	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	3421	2	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	3421	3	sing	sing	VERB
ar-22415	3421	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3421	5	dance	dance	NOUN
ar-22415	3421	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3421	7	cook	cook	VERB
ar-22415	3421	8	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3421	9	manage	manage	VERB
ar-22415	3421	10	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3421	11	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3421	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3421	13	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3421	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3421	15	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22415	3421	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3421	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3421	18	coaching	coaching	NOUN
ar-22415	3421	19	lesson	lesson	NOUN
ar-22415	3421	20	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3421	21	paula	paula	PROPN
ar-22415	3421	22	abdul	abdul	PROPN
ar-22415	3421	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3421	24	gordon	gordon	PROPN
ar-22415	3421	25	ramsay	ramsay	PROPN
ar-22415	3421	26	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3421	27	donald	donald	PROPN
ar-22415	3421	28	trump	trump	VERB
ar-22415	3421	29	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3421	30	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3421	31	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3421	32	hone	hone	VERB
ar-22415	3421	33	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3421	34	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	3421	35	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3421	36	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	3421	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3421	38	chefs	chef	NOUN
ar-22415	3421	39	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3421	40	budding	bud	VERB
ar-22415	3421	41	capitalists	capitalist	NOUN
ar-22415	3421	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3422	1	others	other	NOUN
ar-22415	3422	2	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	3422	3	exchange	exchange	VERB
ar-22415	3422	4	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3422	5	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3422	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3422	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3422	8	fleeting	fleeting	ADJ
ar-22415	3422	9	feeling	feeling	NOUN
ar-22415	3422	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3422	11	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	3422	12	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	3422	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3422	14	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3422	15	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3422	16	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	3422	17	networks	network	NOUN
ar-22415	3422	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3422	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3422	20	rub	rub	VERB
ar-22415	3422	21	shoulders	shoulder	NOUN
ar-22415	3422	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3422	23	schmooze	schmooze	VERB
ar-22415	3422	24	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3422	25	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	3422	26	gatekeepers	gatekeeper	NOUN
ar-22415	3422	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3422	28	tastemakers	tastemaker	NOUN
ar-22415	3422	29	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	3422	30	simon	simon	PROPN
ar-22415	3422	31	cowell	cowell	PROPN
ar-22415	3422	32	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3422	33	ryan	ryan	PROPN
ar-22415	3422	34	seacrest	seacrest	PROPN
ar-22415	3422	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3423	1	others	other	NOUN
ar-22415	3423	2	exchange	exchange	VERB
ar-22415	3423	3	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3423	4	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3423	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3423	6	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	3423	7	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3423	8	privatized	privatized	ADJ
ar-22415	3423	9	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3423	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3423	11	lifestyle	lifestyle	NOUN
ar-22415	3423	12	experts	expert	NOUN
ar-22415	3423	13	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	3423	14	psychologists	psychologist	NOUN
ar-22415	3423	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3423	16	dieticians	dietician	NOUN
ar-22415	3423	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3423	18	coaches	coach	NOUN
ar-22415	3423	19	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	3423	20	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3423	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3423	22	post	post	ADJ
ar-22415	3423	23	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3423	24	keynesian	keynesian	ADJ
ar-22415	3423	25	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	3423	26	fails	fail	VERB
ar-22415	3423	27	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3423	28	provision	provision	NOUN
ar-22415	3423	29	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	3423	30	internalizing	internalize	VERB
ar-22415	3423	31	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
ar-22415	3423	32	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3423	33	ethos	ethos	NOUN
ar-22415	3423	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3423	35	individual	individual	ADJ
ar-22415	3423	36	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	3423	37	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3423	38	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
ar-22415	3423	39	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3423	40	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	3423	41	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	3423	42	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3423	43	ouellette	ouellette	NOUN
ar-22415	3423	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3423	45	hay	hay	PROPN
ar-22415	3423	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3423	47	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3423	48	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3423	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3424	1	198	198	NUM
ar-22415	3424	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3424	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3424	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3424	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3424	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3424	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	3424	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3424	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	3424	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3424	11	significantly	significantly	ADV
ar-22415	3424	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3424	13	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3424	14	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	3424	15	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	3424	16	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	3424	17	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3424	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3424	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3424	20	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3424	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3424	22	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3424	23	factory	factory	NOUN
ar-22415	3424	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3424	25	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22415	3424	26	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3424	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3424	28	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	3424	29	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3424	30	generate	generate	VERB
ar-22415	3424	31	publicity	publicity	NOUN
ar-22415	3424	32	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3424	33	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	3424	34	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3424	35	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	3424	36	translate	translate	VERB
ar-22415	3424	37	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	3424	38	future	future	ADJ
ar-22415	3424	39	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ar-22415	3424	40	returns	return	NOUN
ar-22415	3424	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3425	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3425	2	hearn	hearn	PROPN
ar-22415	3425	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3425	4	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3425	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3425	6	says	say	VERB
ar-22415	3425	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3425	8	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3425	9	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3425	10	programming	programming	NOUN
ar-22415	3425	11	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	3425	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3425	13	means	mean	NOUN
ar-22415	3425	14	for	for	SCONJ
ar-22415	3425	15	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	3425	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3425	17	produce	produce	VERB
ar-22415	3425	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3425	19	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	3425	20	image	image	NOUN
ar-22415	3425	21	personae	personae	NOUN
ar-22415	3425	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3425	23	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3425	24	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3425	25	branded	brand	VERB
ar-22415	3425	26	selves	self	NOUN
ar-22415	3425	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3425	28	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3425	29	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3425	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3425	31	potentially	potentially	ADV
ar-22415	3425	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3425	33	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	3425	34	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3425	35	traded	trade	VERB
ar-22415	3425	36	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3425	37	cash	cash	NOUN
ar-22415	3425	38	down	down	ADP
ar-22415	3425	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3425	40	line	line	NOUN
ar-22415	3425	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3425	42	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3426	1	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3426	2	chopped	chop	VERB
ar-22415	3426	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3426	4	chefs	chef	NOUN
ar-22415	3426	5	compete	compete	VERB
ar-22415	3426	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3426	7	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	3426	8	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	3426	9	course	course	NOUN
ar-22415	3426	10	meals	meal	NOUN
ar-22415	3426	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3426	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3426	13	panel	panel	NOUN
ar-22415	3426	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3426	15	culinary	culinary	ADJ
ar-22415	3426	16	experts	expert	NOUN
ar-22415	3426	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3426	18	hopes	hope	NOUN
ar-22415	3426	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3426	20	winning	win	VERB
ar-22415	3426	21	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	3426	22	10,000	10,000	NUM
ar-22415	3426	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3426	24	advertising	advertise	VERB
ar-22415	3426	25	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3426	26	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	3426	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3426	28	generating	generate	VERB
ar-22415	3426	29	publicity	publicity	NOUN
ar-22415	3426	30	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3426	31	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3426	32	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	3426	33	restaurants	restaurant	NOUN
ar-22415	3426	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3427	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3427	2	hills	hill	NOUN
ar-22415	3427	3	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3427	4	lauren	lauren	PROPN
ar-22415	3427	5	conrad	conrad	PROPN
ar-22415	3427	6	says	say	VERB
ar-22415	3427	7	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	3427	8	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	3427	9	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3427	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3427	11	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3427	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3427	13	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3427	14	help	help	VERB
ar-22415	3427	15	start	start	VERB
ar-22415	3427	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3427	17	business	business	NOUN
ar-22415	3427	18	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3427	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3427	20	fahner	fahner	NOUN
ar-22415	3427	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3427	22	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3427	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3427	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3428	1	dragon	dragon	PROPN
ar-22415	3428	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3428	3	den	den	NOUN
ar-22415	3428	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3428	5	shark	shark	NOUN
ar-22415	3428	6	tank	tank	NOUN
ar-22415	3428	7	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3428	8	motley	motley	ADJ
ar-22415	3428	9	innovators	innovator	NOUN
ar-22415	3428	10	consent	consent	VERB
ar-22415	3428	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3428	12	appear	appear	VERB
ar-22415	3428	13	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3428	14	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3428	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3428	16	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22415	3428	17	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3428	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3428	19	chance	chance	NOUN
ar-22415	3428	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3428	21	win	win	VERB
ar-22415	3428	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3428	23	financing	financing	NOUN
ar-22415	3428	24	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3428	25	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	3428	26	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3428	27	start	start	VERB
ar-22415	3428	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3428	29	company	company	NOUN
ar-22415	3428	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3429	1	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ar-22415	3429	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3429	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3429	4	unwaged	unwage	VERB
ar-22415	3429	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3429	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3429	7	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3429	8	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3429	9	pays	pay	VERB
ar-22415	3429	10	off	off	ADP
ar-22415	3429	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3430	1	keeping	keep	VERB
ar-22415	3430	2	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	3430	3	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3430	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3430	5	kardashians	kardashians	PROPN
ar-22415	3430	6	gave	give	VERB
ar-22415	3430	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3430	8	kardashian	kardashian	ADJ
ar-22415	3430	9	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	3430	10	members	member	NOUN
ar-22415	3430	11	publicity	publicity	NOUN
ar-22415	3430	12	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3430	13	landed	land	VERB
ar-22415	3430	14	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	3430	15	franchising	franchise	VERB
ar-22415	3430	16	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	3430	17	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3430	18	advertising	advertising	NOUN
ar-22415	3430	19	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22415	3430	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3431	1	survivor	survivor	PROPN
ar-22415	3431	2	marquesas	marquesas	PROPN
ar-22415	3431	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3431	4	contestant	contestant	PROPN
ar-22415	3431	5	hunter	hunter	PROPN
ar-22415	3431	6	ellis	ellis	PROPN
ar-22415	3431	7	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	3431	8	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3431	9	win	win	VERB
ar-22415	3431	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3431	11	competition	competition	NOUN
ar-22415	3431	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3431	13	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3431	14	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	3431	15	leveraged	leverage	VERB
ar-22415	3431	16	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	3431	17	appearance	appearance	NOUN
ar-22415	3431	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3431	19	get	get	VERB
ar-22415	3431	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3431	21	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	3431	22	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3431	23	host	host	NOUN
ar-22415	3431	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3431	25	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	3431	26	channel	channel	NOUN
ar-22415	3431	27	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3431	28	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3431	29	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3431	30	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3431	31	show	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3431	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3431	33	tactical	tactical	ADJ
ar-22415	3431	34	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3431	35	practical	practical	ADJ
ar-22415	3431	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3431	37	man	man	NOUN
ar-22415	3431	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3431	39	moment	moment	NOUN
ar-22415	3431	40	machine	machine	NOUN
ar-22415	3431	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3432	1	idol	idol	PROPN
ar-22415	3432	2	winners	winner	NOUN
ar-22415	3432	3	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	3432	4	kelly	kelly	PROPN
ar-22415	3432	5	clarkson	clarkson	PROPN
ar-22415	3432	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3432	7	carrie	carrie	PROPN
ar-22415	3432	8	underwood	underwood	PROPN
ar-22415	3432	9	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	3432	10	shuttled	shuttle	VERB
ar-22415	3432	11	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	3432	12	careers	career	NOUN
ar-22415	3432	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3432	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3432	15	music	music	NOUN
ar-22415	3432	16	business	business	NOUN
ar-22415	3432	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3433	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3433	2	sum	sum	NOUN
ar-22415	3433	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3433	4	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3433	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3433	6	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3433	7	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3433	8	invite	invite	VERB
ar-22415	3433	9	entrepreneurial	entrepreneurial	ADJ
ar-22415	3433	10	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3433	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3433	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3433	13	gift	gift	VERB
ar-22415	3433	14	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3433	15	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3433	16	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	3433	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3433	18	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	3433	19	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3433	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3433	21	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	3433	22	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3433	23	publicize	publicize	VERB
ar-22415	3433	24	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	3433	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3433	26	gain	gain	VERB
ar-22415	3433	27	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	3433	28	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3433	29	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	3433	30	lucrative	lucrative	ADJ
ar-22415	3433	31	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3433	32	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	3433	33	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3433	34	markets	market	NOUN
ar-22415	3433	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3434	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3434	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3434	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3434	4	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3434	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3434	6	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3434	7	biz	biz	NOUN
ar-22415	3434	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3434	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3434	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3434	11	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	3434	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3434	13	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	3434	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3434	15	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	3434	16	prevails	prevail	VERB
ar-22415	3434	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3434	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3434	19	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	3434	20	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	3434	21	always	always	ADV
ar-22415	3434	22	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	3434	23	losers	loser	NOUN
ar-22415	3434	24	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	3434	25	winners	winner	NOUN
ar-22415	3434	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3435	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3435	2	lucky	lucky	ADJ
ar-22415	3435	3	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	3435	4	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	3435	5	profit	profit	NOUN
ar-22415	3435	6	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3435	7	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3435	8	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3435	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3435	10	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3435	11	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3435	12	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	3435	13	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	3435	14	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	3435	15	others	other	NOUN
ar-22415	3435	16	suffer	suffer	VERB
ar-22415	3435	17	great	great	ADJ
ar-22415	3435	18	losses	loss	NOUN
ar-22415	3435	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3435	20	hardships	hardship	NOUN
ar-22415	3435	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3435	22	subsisting	subsist	VERB
ar-22415	3435	23	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3435	24	neither	neither	CCONJ
ar-22415	3435	25	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3435	26	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	3435	27	nor	nor	CCONJ
ar-22415	3435	28	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ar-22415	3435	29	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3435	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3435	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3435	32	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3435	33	limbo	limbo	NOUN
ar-22415	3435	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3435	35	uncertainty	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22415	3435	36	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3435	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3435	38	ross	ross	PROPN
ar-22415	3435	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3435	40	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	3435	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3435	42	34	34	NUM
ar-22415	3435	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3435	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3436	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3436	2	physical	physical	ADJ
ar-22415	3436	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3436	4	emotional	emotional	ADJ
ar-22415	3436	5	toll	toll	NOUN
ar-22415	3436	6	involved	involve	VERB
ar-22415	3436	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3436	8	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	3436	9	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3436	10	camera	camera	NOUN
ar-22415	3436	11	24/7	24/7	NOUN
ar-22415	3436	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3436	13	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	3436	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3436	15	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3436	16	watched	watch	VERB
ar-22415	3436	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3436	18	judged	judge	VERB
ar-22415	3436	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3436	20	assessed	assess	VERB
ar-22415	3436	21	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3436	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3436	23	weekly	weekly	ADJ
ar-22415	3436	24	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-22415	3436	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3436	26	trying	try	VERB
ar-22415	3436	27	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3436	28	act	act	VERB
ar-22415	3436	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3436	30	accord	accord	NOUN
ar-22415	3436	31	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3436	32	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3436	33	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	3436	34	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3436	35	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	3436	36	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
ar-22415	3436	37	values	value	NOUN
ar-22415	3436	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3436	39	recounting	recount	VERB
ar-22415	3436	40	traumatic	traumatic	ADJ
ar-22415	3436	41	personal	personal	ADJ
ar-22415	3436	42	details	detail	NOUN
ar-22415	3436	43	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	3436	44	breakups	breakup	NOUN
ar-22415	3436	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3436	46	marital	marital	ADJ
ar-22415	3436	47	discord	discord	NOUN
ar-22415	3436	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3436	49	accidents	accident	NOUN
ar-22415	3436	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3436	51	deaths	death	NOUN
ar-22415	3436	52	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3436	53	layoffs	layoff	NOUN
ar-22415	3436	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3436	55	bearing	bear	VERB
ar-22415	3436	56	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3436	57	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ar-22415	3436	58	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3436	59	competitively	competitively	ADV
ar-22415	3436	60	complete	complete	VERB
ar-22415	3436	61	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	3436	62	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3436	63	crunch	crunch	NOUN
ar-22415	3436	64	producer	producer	NOUN
ar-22415	3436	65	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3436	66	ordered	order	VERB
ar-22415	3436	67	tasks	task	NOUN
ar-22415	3436	68	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3436	69	enthusiastically	enthusiastically	ADV
ar-22415	3436	70	contemplating	contemplate	VERB
ar-22415	3436	71	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3436	72	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3436	73	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	3436	74	mean	mean	VERB
ar-22415	3436	75	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3436	76	win	win	VERB
ar-22415	3436	77	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3436	78	grand	grand	ADJ
ar-22415	3436	79	prize	prize	NOUN
ar-22415	3436	80	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3436	81	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	3436	82	repressing	repress	VERB
ar-22415	3436	83	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3436	84	disappointment	disappointment	NOUN
ar-22415	3436	85	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3436	86	losing	lose	VERB
ar-22415	3436	87	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3436	88	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3436	89	punishing	punish	VERB
ar-22415	3436	90	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3436	91	routines	routine	NOUN
ar-22415	3436	92	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3436	93	sleep	sleep	VERB
ar-22415	3436	94	deprivation	deprivation	NOUN
ar-22415	3436	95	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3436	96	induced	induced	ADJ
ar-22415	3436	97	intoxication	intoxication	NOUN
ar-22415	3436	98	—	—	PUNCT
ar-22415	3436	99	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	3436	100	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3436	101	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	3436	102	leads	lead	VERB
ar-22415	3436	103	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3436	104	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3436	105	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3436	106	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3436	107	reserve	reserve	PROPN
ar-22415	3436	108	army	army	NOUN
ar-22415	3436	109	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3436	110	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
ar-22415	3436	111	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3436	112	depression	depression	NOUN
ar-22415	3436	113	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3436	114	burnout	burnout	NOUN
ar-22415	3436	115	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3437	1	after	after	SCONJ
ar-22415	3437	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3437	3	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3437	4	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3437	5	shoot	shoot	NOUN
ar-22415	3437	6	ends	end	NOUN
ar-22415	3437	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3437	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3437	9	deal	deal	NOUN
ar-22415	3437	10	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	3437	11	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3437	12	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3437	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3437	14	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3437	15	networks	network	NOUN
ar-22415	3437	16	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3437	17	complete	complete	ADJ
ar-22415	3437	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3437	19	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3437	20	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3437	21	dump	dump	VERB
ar-22415	3437	22	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3437	23	contestant	contestant	NOUN
ar-22415	3437	24	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3437	25	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3437	26	back	back	ADV
ar-22415	3437	27	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	3437	28	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	3437	29	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	3437	30	markets	market	NOUN
ar-22415	3437	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3437	32	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	3437	33	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	3437	34	retaining	retain	VERB
ar-22415	3437	35	proprietary	proprietary	ADJ
ar-22415	3437	36	control	control	NOUN
ar-22415	3437	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3437	38	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	3437	39	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	3437	40	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3437	41	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3437	42	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3437	43	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	3437	44	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3437	45	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3437	46	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3437	47	no	no	DET
ar-22415	3437	48	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3437	49	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3437	50	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3437	51	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3437	52	199	199	NUM
ar-22415	3437	53	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3437	54	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3437	55	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3437	56	footage	footage	NOUN
ar-22415	3437	57	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3437	58	material	material	NOUN
ar-22415	3437	59	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3438	1	much	much	ADJ
ar-22415	3438	2	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3438	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3438	4	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3438	5	focuses	focus	VERB
ar-22415	3438	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3438	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3438	8	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	3438	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3438	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3438	11	makeover	makeover	NOUN
ar-22415	3438	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3438	13	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3438	14	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	3438	15	former	former	ADJ
ar-22415	3438	16	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3438	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3438	18	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3438	19	volunteers	volunteer	NOUN
ar-22415	3438	20	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	3438	21	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3438	22	reinvent	reinvent	VERB
ar-22415	3438	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3438	24	image	image	NOUN
ar-22415	3438	25	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3438	26	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3438	27	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	3438	28	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3438	29	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	3438	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3439	1	ridiculed	ridicule	VERB
ar-22415	3439	2	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3439	3	publics	public	NOUN
ar-22415	3439	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3439	5	frowned	frown	VERB
ar-22415	3439	6	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22415	3439	7	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3439	8	scripted	scripted	ADJ
ar-22415	3439	9	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3439	10	casting	cast	VERB
ar-22415	3439	11	agents	agent	NOUN
ar-22415	3439	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3439	13	desperate	desperate	ADJ
ar-22415	3439	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3439	15	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	3439	16	ends	end	NOUN
ar-22415	3439	17	meet	meet	VERB
ar-22415	3439	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3439	19	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3439	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3439	21	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3439	22	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3439	23	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3439	24	dispensable	dispensable	ADJ
ar-22415	3439	25	celebrities	celebrity	NOUN
ar-22415	3439	26	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3439	27	chase	chase	NOUN
ar-22415	3439	28	low	low	ADV
ar-22415	3439	29	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3439	30	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	3439	31	appearance	appearance	NOUN
ar-22415	3439	32	gigs	gig	NOUN
ar-22415	3439	33	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3439	34	shopping	shopping	NOUN
ar-22415	3439	35	malls	mall	NOUN
ar-22415	3439	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3439	37	sporting	sport	VERB
ar-22415	3439	38	events	event	NOUN
ar-22415	3439	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3439	40	conferences	conference	NOUN
ar-22415	3439	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3439	42	nightclubs	nightclub	NOUN
ar-22415	3439	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3439	44	resorts	resort	NOUN
ar-22415	3439	45	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3439	46	colleges	college	NOUN
ar-22415	3439	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3439	48	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	3439	49	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3439	50	violation	violation	NOUN
ar-22415	3439	51	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3439	52	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3439	53	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3439	54	participation	participation	NOUN
ar-22415	3439	55	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	3439	56	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3439	57	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3439	58	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3439	59	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3439	60	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3439	61	cave	cave	NOUN
ar-22415	3439	62	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3439	63	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	3439	64	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3439	65	collins	collin	NOUN
ar-22415	3439	66	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3439	67	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3439	68	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3439	69	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3440	1	unable	unable	ADJ
ar-22415	3440	2	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3440	3	exchange	exchange	VERB
ar-22415	3440	4	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3440	5	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22415	3440	6	appearance	appearance	NOUN
ar-22415	3440	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3440	8	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3440	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3440	10	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3440	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3440	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3440	13	compensated	compensated	ADJ
ar-22415	3440	14	acting	acting	NOUN
ar-22415	3440	15	career	career	NOUN
ar-22415	3440	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3440	17	dispossessed	dispossess	VERB
ar-22415	3440	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3440	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3440	20	sign	sign	NOUN
ar-22415	3440	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3440	22	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	3440	23	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3440	24	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	3440	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3440	26	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	3440	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3440	28	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3440	29	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3440	30	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3440	31	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3440	32	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3440	33	beens	been	NOUN
ar-22415	3440	34	try	try	VERB
ar-22415	3440	35	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3440	36	regain	regain	VERB
ar-22415	3440	37	former	former	ADJ
ar-22415	3440	38	waged	waged	NOUN
ar-22415	3440	39	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	3440	40	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3440	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3440	42	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3440	43	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	3440	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3441	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3441	2	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	3441	3	get	get	AUX
ar-22415	3441	4	fired	fire	VERB
ar-22415	3441	5	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3441	6	waged	wage	VERB
ar-22415	3441	7	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	3441	8	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	3441	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3441	10	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	3441	11	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3441	12	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3441	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3441	14	princ	princ	PROPN
ar-22415	3441	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3441	16	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	3441	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3441	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3442	1	ebony	ebony	PROPN
ar-22415	3442	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3442	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3442	4	winner	winner	NOUN
ar-22415	3442	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3442	6	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3442	7	want	want	VERB
ar-22415	3442	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3442	9	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	3442	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3442	11	diddy	diddy	ADJ
ar-22415	3442	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3442	13	season	season	NOUN
ar-22415	3442	14	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	3442	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3442	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3442	17	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	3442	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3442	19	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	3442	20	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3442	21	receive	receive	VERB
ar-22415	3442	22	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	3442	23	prize	prize	NOUN
ar-22415	3442	24	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3442	25	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	3442	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3442	27	diddy	diddy	PROPN
ar-22415	3442	28	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3442	29	minions	minion	NOUN
ar-22415	3442	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3442	31	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3442	32	fired	fire	VERB
ar-22415	3442	33	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3442	34	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	3442	35	day	day	NOUN
ar-22415	3442	36	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	3442	37	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3442	38	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3442	39	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	3442	40	school	school	NOUN
ar-22415	3442	41	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ar-22415	3442	42	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	3442	43	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3442	44	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	3442	45	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	3442	46	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3442	47	profane	profane	ADJ
ar-22415	3442	48	language	language	NOUN
ar-22415	3442	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3443	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3443	2	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3443	3	’ve	’ve	AUX
ar-22415	3443	4	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	3443	5	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	3443	6	ever	ever	ADV
ar-22415	3443	7	since	since	ADV
ar-22415	3443	8	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3443	9	said	say	VERB
ar-22415	3443	10	ebony	ebony	ADJ
ar-22415	3443	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3444	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3444	2	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	3444	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3444	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3444	5	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	3444	6	broke	broke	ADJ
ar-22415	3444	7	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3444	8	’ve	’ve	AUX
ar-22415	3444	9	ever	ever	ADV
ar-22415	3444	10	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	3444	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3444	12	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	3444	13	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	3444	14	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3444	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3444	16	moore	moore	PROPN
ar-22415	3444	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3444	18	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	3444	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3444	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3445	1	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3445	2	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3445	3	interns	intern	NOUN
ar-22415	3445	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3445	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3445	6	behind	behind	ADP
ar-22415	3445	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3445	8	scenes	scene	NOUN
ar-22415	3445	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3445	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3445	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3445	12	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	3445	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3445	14	third	third	ADJ
ar-22415	3445	15	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	3445	16	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3445	17	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3445	18	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3445	19	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3445	20	keep	keep	VERB
ar-22415	3445	21	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3445	22	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	3445	23	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3445	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3445	25	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	3445	26	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3445	27	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3445	28	exploiting	exploit	VERB
ar-22415	3445	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3445	30	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3445	31	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	3445	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3445	33	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3445	34	via	via	ADP
ar-22415	3445	35	internships	internship	NOUN
ar-22415	3445	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3445	37	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	3445	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3445	39	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3445	40	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	3445	41	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3445	42	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	3445	43	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3445	44	cash	cash	NOUN
ar-22415	3445	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3445	46	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3445	47	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3445	48	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	3445	49	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3445	50	mirrlees	mirrlee	NOUN
ar-22415	3445	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3445	52	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	3445	53	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3445	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3446	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3446	2	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3446	3	internship	internship	NOUN
ar-22415	3446	4	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3446	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3446	6	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	3446	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3446	8	synonym	synonym	NOUN
ar-22415	3446	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3446	10	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3446	11	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3446	12	experiential	experiential	ADJ
ar-22415	3446	13	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	3446	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3446	15	volunteer	volunteer	NOUN
ar-22415	3446	16	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3446	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3446	18	participant	participant	ADJ
ar-22415	3446	19	observation	observation	NOUN
ar-22415	3446	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3446	21	training	training	NOUN
ar-22415	3446	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3446	23	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3446	24	apprenticeship	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-22415	3446	25	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3446	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3446	27	perlin	perlin	NOUN
ar-22415	3446	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3446	29	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	3446	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3446	31	206	206	NUM
ar-22415	3446	32	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3446	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3446	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3446	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3446	36	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3446	37	intern	intern	NOUN
ar-22415	3446	38	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3446	39	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3446	40	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	3446	41	defined	define	VERB
ar-22415	3446	42	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3446	43	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22415	3446	44	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3446	45	anything	anything	PRON
ar-22415	3446	46	but	but	SCONJ
ar-22415	3446	47	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3446	48	employee	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3446	49	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	3446	50	does	do	VERB
ar-22415	3446	51	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	3446	52	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3446	53	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3446	54	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3446	55	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	3446	56	entitled	entitle	VERB
ar-22415	3446	57	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3446	58	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3446	59	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	3446	60	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3446	61	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3447	1	yet	yet	ADV
ar-22415	3447	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3447	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3447	4	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3447	5	internship	internship	NOUN
ar-22415	3447	6	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3447	7	label	label	NOUN
ar-22415	3447	8	frequently	frequently	ADV
ar-22415	3447	9	act	act	VERB
ar-22415	3447	10	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3447	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3447	12	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3447	13	kind	kind	NOUN
ar-22415	3447	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3447	15	smokescreen	smokescreen	NOUN
ar-22415	3447	16	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3447	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3447	18	perlin	perlin	PROPN
ar-22415	3447	19	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	3447	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3447	21	xi	xi	PROPN
ar-22415	3447	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3447	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3447	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3447	25	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	3447	26	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3447	27	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3447	28	millions	million	NOUN
ar-22415	3447	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3447	30	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3447	31	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3447	32	doing	do	VERB
ar-22415	3447	33	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3447	34	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	3447	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3447	36	these	these	DET
ar-22415	3447	37	programs	program	NOUN
ar-22415	3447	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3447	39	obscure	obscure	VERB
ar-22415	3447	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3447	41	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	3447	42	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3447	43	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	3447	44	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	3447	45	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3447	46	called	call	VERB
ar-22415	3447	47	interns	intern	NOUN
ar-22415	3447	48	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3447	49	actually	actually	ADV
ar-22415	3447	50	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3447	51	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3447	52	whose	whose	DET
ar-22415	3447	53	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3447	54	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	3447	55	serves	serve	VERB
ar-22415	3447	56	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3447	57	firm	firm	NOUN
ar-22415	3447	58	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3447	59	bottom	bottom	ADJ
ar-22415	3447	60	line	line	NOUN
ar-22415	3447	61	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3447	62	perlin	perlin	NOUN
ar-22415	3447	63	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3447	64	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	3447	65	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3447	66	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3448	1	internships	internship	NOUN
ar-22415	3448	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3448	3	pervasive	pervasive	ADJ
ar-22415	3448	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3448	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3448	6	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22415	3448	7	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3448	8	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	3448	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3448	10	cohen	cohen	PROPN
ar-22415	3448	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3448	12	de	de	X
ar-22415	3448	13	peuter	peuter	NOUN
ar-22415	3448	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3448	15	brophy	brophy	PROPN
ar-22415	3448	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3448	17	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	3448	18	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3448	19	de	de	X
ar-22415	3448	20	peuter	peuter	NOUN
ar-22415	3448	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3448	22	cohen	cohen	PROPN
ar-22415	3448	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3448	24	brophy	brophy	PROPN
ar-22415	3448	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3448	26	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	3448	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3448	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3448	29	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3448	30	present	present	ADJ
ar-22415	3448	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3448	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3448	33	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	3448	34	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3448	35	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	3448	36	six	six	NUM
ar-22415	3448	37	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	3448	38	conglomerates	conglomerate	NOUN
ar-22415	3448	39	hire	hire	VERB
ar-22415	3448	40	interns	intern	NOUN
ar-22415	3448	41	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3448	42	little	little	ADJ
ar-22415	3448	43	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3448	44	no	no	DET
ar-22415	3448	45	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	3448	46	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3448	47	channel	channel	VERB
ar-22415	3448	48	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3448	49	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3448	50	toward	toward	ADP
ar-22415	3448	51	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3448	52	completion	completion	NOUN
ar-22415	3448	53	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3448	54	tasks	task	NOUN
ar-22415	3448	55	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3448	56	contribute	contribute	VERB
ar-22415	3448	57	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3448	58	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3448	59	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3448	60	properties	property	NOUN
ar-22415	3448	61	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3449	1	nbc	nbc	PROPN
ar-22415	3449	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3449	3	universal	universal	PROPN
ar-22415	3449	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3449	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3449	6	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	3449	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3449	8	says	say	VERB
ar-22415	3449	9	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3449	10	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3449	11	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3449	12	strengthened	strengthen	VERB
ar-22415	3449	13	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	3449	14	commitment	commitment	NOUN
ar-22415	3449	15	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3449	16	developing	develop	VERB
ar-22415	3449	17	young	young	ADJ
ar-22415	3449	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3449	19	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	3449	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3449	21	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-22415	3449	22	talent	talent	NOUN
ar-22415	3449	23	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	3449	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3449	25	creation	creation	NOUN
ar-22415	3449	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3449	27	specialized	specialized	ADJ
ar-22415	3449	28	internship	internship	NOUN
ar-22415	3449	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3449	30	rotational	rotational	ADJ
ar-22415	3449	31	programs	program	NOUN
ar-22415	3449	32	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3449	33	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3449	34	establishes	establish	VERB
ar-22415	3449	35	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3449	36	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3449	37	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ar-22415	3449	38	pipeline	pipeline	NOUN
ar-22415	3449	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3449	40	talent	talent	NOUN
ar-22415	3449	41	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3449	42	building	build	VERB
ar-22415	3449	43	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3449	44	team	team	NOUN
ar-22415	3449	45	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3449	46	graduates	graduate	NOUN
ar-22415	3449	47	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	3449	48	future	future	ADJ
ar-22415	3449	49	leaders	leader	NOUN
ar-22415	3449	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3449	51	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3450	1	walt	walt	PROPN
ar-22415	3450	2	disney	disney	PROPN
ar-22415	3450	3	says	say	VERB
ar-22415	3450	4	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3450	5	offers	offer	VERB
ar-22415	3450	6	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3450	7	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3450	8	internship	internship	NOUN
ar-22415	3450	9	200	200	NUM
ar-22415	3450	10	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3450	11	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3450	12	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3450	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3450	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3450	15	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	3450	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3450	17	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	3450	18	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3450	19	unlike	unlike	ADP
ar-22415	3450	20	any	any	DET
ar-22415	3450	21	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	3450	22	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	3450	23	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3450	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3450	25	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3450	26	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3450	27	internship	internship	NOUN
ar-22415	3450	28	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	3450	29	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3450	30	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	3450	31	happens	happen	VERB
ar-22415	3450	32	once	once	ADV
ar-22415	3450	33	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3450	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3450	35	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3450	36	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3450	37	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3450	38	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
ar-22415	3450	39	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3450	40	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3450	41	enables	enable	VERB
ar-22415	3450	42	interns	intern	NOUN
ar-22415	3450	43	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3450	44	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3450	45	contribute	contribute	VERB
ar-22415	3450	46	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3450	47	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3450	48	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	3450	49	company	company	NOUN
ar-22415	3450	50	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3450	51	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3450	52	explore	explore	VERB
ar-22415	3450	53	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3450	54	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3450	55	passion	passion	NOUN
ar-22415	3450	56	alongside	alongside	ADP
ar-22415	3450	57	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	3450	58	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3450	59	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3450	60	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	3450	61	inspiring	inspiring	ADJ
ar-22415	3450	62	talent	talent	NOUN
ar-22415	3450	63	around	around	ADP
ar-22415	3450	64	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3450	65	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3451	1	news	news	PROPN
ar-22415	3451	2	corp	corp	PROPN
ar-22415	3451	3	says	say	VERB
ar-22415	3451	4	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	3451	5	program	program	NOUN
ar-22415	3451	6	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3451	7	offers	offer	VERB
ar-22415	3451	8	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3451	9	exciting	exciting	ADJ
ar-22415	3451	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3451	11	fastmoving	fastmove	VERB
ar-22415	3451	12	environment	environment	NOUN
ar-22415	3451	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3451	14	aspiring	aspire	VERB
ar-22415	3451	15	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	3451	16	professionals	professional	NOUN
ar-22415	3451	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3451	18	gain	gain	VERB
ar-22415	3451	19	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ar-22415	3451	20	learning	learning	NOUN
ar-22415	3451	21	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	3451	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3451	23	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3452	1	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	3452	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3452	3	warner	warner	PROPN
ar-22415	3452	4	declares	declare	VERB
ar-22415	3452	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3452	6	prospective	prospective	ADJ
ar-22415	3452	7	interns	intern	NOUN
ar-22415	3452	8	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3452	9	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3452	10	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3452	11	internship	internship	NOUN
ar-22415	3452	12	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3452	13	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	3452	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3452	15	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	3452	16	divisions	division	NOUN
ar-22415	3452	17	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3452	18	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3452	19	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	3452	20	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	3452	21	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	3452	22	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3452	23	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ar-22415	3452	24	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	3452	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3452	26	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	3452	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3452	28	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
ar-22415	3452	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3452	30	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3452	31	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3452	32	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	3452	33	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3452	34	develop	develop	VERB
ar-22415	3452	35	key	key	ADJ
ar-22415	3452	36	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	3452	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3452	38	build	build	VERB
ar-22415	3452	39	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	3452	40	network	network	NOUN
ar-22415	3452	41	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	3452	42	learning	learn	VERB
ar-22415	3452	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3452	44	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	3452	45	fun	fun	NOUN
ar-22415	3452	46	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	3452	47	businesses	business	NOUN
ar-22415	3452	48	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3452	49	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3452	50	top	top	NOUN
ar-22415	3452	51	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3452	52	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3452	53	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	3452	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3452	55	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3453	1	cbs	cbs	PROPN
ar-22415	3453	2	corporation	corporation	PROPN
ar-22415	3453	3	says	say	VERB
ar-22415	3453	4	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3453	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3453	6	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3453	7	proud	proud	ADJ
ar-22415	3453	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3453	9	offer	offer	VERB
ar-22415	3453	10	internship	internship	NOUN
ar-22415	3453	11	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	3453	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3453	13	virtually	virtually	ADV
ar-22415	3453	14	every	every	DET
ar-22415	3453	15	field	field	NOUN
ar-22415	3453	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3453	17	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	3453	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3453	19	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
ar-22415	3453	20	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3453	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3453	22	strives	strive	VERB
ar-22415	3453	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3453	24	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3453	25	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	3453	26	students	student	NOUN
ar-22415	3453	27	[	[	PUNCT
ar-22415	3453	28	...	...	PUNCT
ar-22415	3453	29	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	3453	30	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3453	31	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
ar-22415	3453	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3453	33	practical	practical	ADJ
ar-22415	3453	34	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3453	35	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	3453	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3453	37	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3454	1	viacom	viacom	PROPN
ar-22415	3454	2	claims	claim	VERB
ar-22415	3454	3	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	3454	4	internships	internship	NOUN
ar-22415	3454	5	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3454	6	allows	allow	VERB
ar-22415	3454	7	college	college	NOUN
ar-22415	3454	8	students	student	NOUN
ar-22415	3454	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3454	10	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	3454	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3454	12	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3454	13	innovative	innovative	ADJ
ar-22415	3454	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3454	15	progressive	progressive	ADJ
ar-22415	3454	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3454	17	fast	fast	ADV
ar-22415	3454	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3454	19	paced	pace	VERB
ar-22415	3454	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3454	21	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22415	3454	22	environment	environment	NOUN
ar-22415	3454	23	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3454	24	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3454	25	exposes	expose	VERB
ar-22415	3454	26	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	3454	27	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3454	28	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3454	29	all	all	DET
ar-22415	3454	30	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	3454	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3454	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3454	33	company	company	NOUN
ar-22415	3454	34	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3454	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3454	36	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3454	37	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3454	38	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3454	39	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3454	40	invaluable	invaluable	ADJ
ar-22415	3454	41	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	3454	42	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3454	43	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	3454	44	interested	interested	ADJ
ar-22415	3454	45	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3454	46	pursuing	pursue	VERB
ar-22415	3454	47	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3454	48	career	career	NOUN
ar-22415	3454	49	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3454	50	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3454	51	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
ar-22415	3454	52	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	3454	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3454	54	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3455	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3455	2	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	3455	3	six	six	NUM
ar-22415	3455	4	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	3455	5	conglomerates	conglomerate	NOUN
ar-22415	3455	6	offer	offer	VERB
ar-22415	3455	7	some	some	DET
ar-22415	3455	8	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	3455	9	internships	internship	NOUN
ar-22415	3455	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3455	11	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3455	12	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	3455	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3455	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3455	15	sub	sub	ADJ
ar-22415	3455	16	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3455	17	contractor	contractor	ADJ
ar-22415	3455	18	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3455	19	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3455	20	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3455	21	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3455	22	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3455	23	source	source	VERB
ar-22415	3455	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3455	25	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3455	26	networkexhibition	networkexhibition	NOUN
ar-22415	3455	27	subsidiaries	subsidiary	NOUN
ar-22415	3455	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3455	29	these	these	DET
ar-22415	3455	30	conglomerates	conglomerate	NOUN
ar-22415	3455	31	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3455	32	cheap	cheap	ADJ
ar-22415	3455	33	content	content	NOUN
ar-22415	3455	34	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	3455	35	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3455	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3456	1	skip	skip	VERB
ar-22415	3456	2	films	film	NOUN
ar-22415	3456	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3456	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3456	5	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	3456	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3456	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3456	8	looking	look	VERB
ar-22415	3456	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3456	10	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22415	3456	11	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3456	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3456	13	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3456	14	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	3456	15	interns	intern	NOUN
ar-22415	3456	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3456	17	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3456	18	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	3456	19	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3456	20	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	3456	21	days	day	NOUN
ar-22415	3456	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3456	23	week	week	NOUN
ar-22415	3456	24	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3456	25	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3456	26	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	3456	27	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3456	28	heavy	heavy	ADJ
ar-22415	3456	29	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	3456	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3456	31	drafting	draft	VERB
ar-22415	3456	32	treatments	treatment	NOUN
ar-22415	3456	33	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	3456	34	pitch	pitch	NOUN
ar-22415	3456	35	materials	material	NOUN
ar-22415	3456	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3456	37	pursuing	pursue	VERB
ar-22415	3456	38	leads	lead	VERB
ar-22415	3456	39	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3456	40	determine	determine	VERB
ar-22415	3456	41	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	3456	42	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3456	43	show	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3456	44	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	3456	45	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3456	46	feasible	feasible	ADJ
ar-22415	3456	47	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	3456	48	interesting	interesting	ADJ
ar-22415	3456	49	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3456	50	misc	misc	ADJ
ar-22415	3456	51	office	office	NOUN
ar-22415	3456	52	tasks	task	NOUN
ar-22415	3456	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3456	54	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3457	1	nan	nan	PROPN
ar-22415	3457	2	fisher	fisher	PROPN
ar-22415	3457	3	entertainment	entertainment	PROPN
ar-22415	3457	4	seeks	seek	VERB
ar-22415	3457	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3457	6	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3457	7	highly	highly	ADV
ar-22415	3457	8	organized	organized	ADJ
ar-22415	3457	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3457	10	responsible	responsible	ADJ
ar-22415	3457	11	intern	intern	NOUN
ar-22415	3457	12	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3457	13	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	3457	14	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	3457	15	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3457	16	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3457	17	enthusiasm	enthusiasm	NOUN
ar-22415	3457	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3457	19	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3457	20	television	television	NOUN
ar-22415	3457	21	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3457	22	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3457	23	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3457	24	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3457	25	involved	involve	VERB
ar-22415	3457	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3457	27	every	every	DET
ar-22415	3457	28	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ar-22415	3457	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3457	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3457	31	making	making	NOUN
ar-22415	3457	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3457	33	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3457	34	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3457	35	show	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3457	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3457	37	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3458	1	departure	departure	NOUN
ar-22415	3458	2	films	film	NOUN
ar-22415	3458	3	wants	want	VERB
ar-22415	3458	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3458	5	hire	hire	VERB
ar-22415	3458	6	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3458	7	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	3458	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3458	9	casting	cast	VERB
ar-22415	3458	10	interns	intern	NOUN
ar-22415	3458	11	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3458	12	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	3458	13	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	3458	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3458	15	passion	passion	NOUN
ar-22415	3458	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3458	17	unscripted	unscripted	ADJ
ar-22415	3458	18	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3458	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3458	20	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3458	21	eye	eye	NOUN
ar-22415	3458	22	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3458	23	talent	talent	NOUN
ar-22415	3458	24	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3458	25	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3458	26	research	research	VERB
ar-22415	3458	27	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3458	28	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-22415	3458	29	show	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3458	30	concepts	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	3458	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3458	32	talent	talent	NOUN
ar-22415	3458	33	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3458	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3458	35	conduct	conduct	VERB
ar-22415	3458	36	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3458	37	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
ar-22415	3458	38	interviews	interview	NOUN
ar-22415	3458	39	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3458	40	talent	talent	NOUN
ar-22415	3458	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3458	42	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3459	1	half	half	NOUN
ar-22415	3459	2	yard	yard	NOUN
ar-22415	3459	3	productions	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3459	4	says	say	VERB
ar-22415	3459	5	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	3459	6	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3459	7	looking	look	VERB
ar-22415	3459	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3459	9	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3459	10	intern	intern	NOUN
ar-22415	3459	11	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3459	12	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	3459	13	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3459	14	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	3459	15	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	3459	16	days	day	NOUN
ar-22415	3459	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3459	18	week	week	NOUN
ar-22415	3459	19	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3459	20	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3459	21	various	various	ADJ
ar-22415	3459	22	projects	project	NOUN
ar-22415	3459	23	related	relate	VERB
ar-22415	3459	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3459	25	television	television	NOUN
ar-22415	3459	26	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3459	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3459	28	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	3459	29	various	various	ADJ
ar-22415	3459	30	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	3459	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3459	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3459	33	office	office	NOUN
ar-22415	3459	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3459	35	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3460	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3460	2	idea	idea	NOUN
ar-22415	3460	3	factory	factory	NOUN
ar-22415	3460	4	posts	post	NOUN
ar-22415	3460	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3460	6	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3460	7	interns	intern	NOUN
ar-22415	3460	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3460	9	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	3460	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3460	11	[	[	X
ar-22415	3460	12	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3460	13	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	3460	14	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	3460	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3460	16	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3460	17	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3460	18	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	3460	19	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3460	20	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3460	21	amicable	amicable	ADJ
ar-22415	3460	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3460	23	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3460	24	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3460	25	highly	highly	ADV
ar-22415	3460	26	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	3460	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3460	28	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3460	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3460	30	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3460	31	able	able	ADJ
ar-22415	3460	32	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3460	33	think	think	VERB
ar-22415	3460	34	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3460	35	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3460	36	feet	foot	NOUN
ar-22415	3460	37	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3460	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3460	39	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3460	40	ready	ready	ADJ
ar-22415	3460	41	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3460	42	wear	wear	VERB
ar-22415	3460	43	lots	lot	NOUN
ar-22415	3460	44	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3460	45	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	3460	46	hats	hat	NOUN
ar-22415	3460	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3460	48	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3461	1	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-22415	3461	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3461	3	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3461	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3461	5	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3461	6	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3461	7	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3461	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3461	9	trying	try	VERB
ar-22415	3461	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3461	11	mobilize	mobilize	VERB
ar-22415	3461	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3461	13	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3461	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3461	15	young	young	ADJ
ar-22415	3461	16	interns	intern	NOUN
ar-22415	3461	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3461	18	channel	channel	VERB
ar-22415	3461	19	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3461	20	toward	toward	ADP
ar-22415	3461	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3461	22	completion	completion	NOUN
ar-22415	3461	23	all	all	DET
ar-22415	3461	24	kinds	kind	NOUN
ar-22415	3461	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3461	26	un	un	ADJ
ar-22415	3461	27	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3461	28	waged	waged	ADJ
ar-22415	3461	29	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	3461	30	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3461	31	behind	behind	ADP
ar-22415	3461	32	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3461	33	thescenes	thescene	NOUN
ar-22415	3461	34	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3461	35	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3461	36	add	add	VERB
ar-22415	3461	37	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	3461	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3461	39	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3461	40	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3461	41	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3461	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3462	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	3462	2	examples	example	NOUN
ar-22415	3462	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	3462	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3462	5	interns	intern	NOUN
ar-22415	3462	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3462	7	actually	actually	ADV
ar-22415	3462	8	unwaged	unwage	VERB
ar-22415	3462	9	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3462	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3462	11	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3462	12	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	3462	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3462	14	lot	lot	NOUN
ar-22415	3462	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3462	16	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	3462	17	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3462	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3463	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3463	2	conceptualize	conceptualize	VERB
ar-22415	3463	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3463	4	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	3463	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3463	6	cast	cast	NOUN
ar-22415	3463	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3463	8	edit	edit	NOUN
ar-22415	3463	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3463	10	produce	produce	VERB
ar-22415	3463	11	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3463	12	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3463	13	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3463	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3464	1	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3464	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3464	3	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3464	4	intern	intern	NOUN
ar-22415	3464	5	ads	ad	NOUN
ar-22415	3464	6	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	3464	7	attract	attract	VERB
ar-22415	3464	8	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3464	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3464	10	labour	labour	VERB
ar-22415	3464	11	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	3464	12	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	3464	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3464	14	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3464	15	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3464	16	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3464	17	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	3464	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3464	19	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3464	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3464	21	no	no	DET
ar-22415	3464	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3464	23	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3464	24	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3464	25	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3464	26	201	201	NUM
ar-22415	3464	27	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22415	3464	28	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3464	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3464	30	prospect	prospect	NOUN
ar-22415	3464	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3464	32	career	career	NOUN
ar-22415	3464	33	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3464	34	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ar-22415	3464	35	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	3464	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3464	37	mentorship	mentorship	NOUN
ar-22415	3464	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3464	39	networking	network	VERB
ar-22415	3464	40	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	3464	41	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3464	42	mirrlees	mirrlee	NOUN
ar-22415	3464	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3464	44	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	3464	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3464	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3465	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3465	2	some	some	DET
ar-22415	3465	3	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3465	4	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3465	5	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3465	6	promote	promote	VERB
ar-22415	3465	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3465	8	idea	idea	NOUN
ar-22415	3465	9	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3465	10	unwaged	unwage	VERB
ar-22415	3465	11	internships	internship	NOUN
ar-22415	3465	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3465	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3465	14	stepping	stepping	ADJ
ar-22415	3465	15	stone	stone	NOUN
ar-22415	3465	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3465	17	waged	wage	VERB
ar-22415	3465	18	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3465	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3465	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3465	21	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3465	22	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	3465	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3466	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3466	2	perlin	perlin	PROPN
ar-22415	3466	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3466	4	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	3466	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3466	6	says	say	VERB
ar-22415	3466	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3466	8	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3466	9	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3466	10	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3466	11	truly	truly	ADV
ar-22415	3466	12	embraces	embrace	VERB
ar-22415	3466	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3466	14	intern	intern	NOUN
ar-22415	3466	15	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3466	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3466	17	xii	xii	NOUN
ar-22415	3466	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3466	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3467	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-22415	3467	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3467	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3467	4	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	3467	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3467	6	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3467	7	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3467	8	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3467	9	represent	represent	VERB
ar-22415	3467	10	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3467	11	competitively	competitively	ADV
ar-22415	3467	12	doing	do	VERB
ar-22415	3467	13	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	3467	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3467	15	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3467	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3467	17	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	3467	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3467	19	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3467	20	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3467	21	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	3467	22	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3467	23	help	help	VERB
ar-22415	3467	24	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	3467	25	land	land	NOUN
ar-22415	3467	26	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	3467	27	careers	career	NOUN
ar-22415	3467	28	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3467	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3467	30	later	later	ADJ
ar-22415	3467	31	date	date	NOUN
ar-22415	3467	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3468	1	mtv	mtv	PROPN
ar-22415	3468	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3468	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3468	4	hills	hill	NOUN
ar-22415	3468	5	season	season	NOUN
ar-22415	3468	6	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	3468	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3468	8	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	3468	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3468	10	depicts	depict	VERB
ar-22415	3468	11	lauren	lauren	PROPN
ar-22415	3468	12	conrad	conrad	PROPN
ar-22415	3468	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3468	14	whitney	whitney	PROPN
ar-22415	3468	15	port	port	NOUN
ar-22415	3468	16	benefiting	benefit	VERB
ar-22415	3468	17	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3468	18	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3468	19	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22415	3468	20	internship	internship	NOUN
ar-22415	3468	21	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3468	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3468	23	hip	hip	NOUN
ar-22415	3468	24	teen	teen	NOUN
ar-22415	3468	25	vogue	vogue	NOUN
ar-22415	3468	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3469	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3469	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3469	3	internship	internship	NOUN
ar-22415	3469	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3469	5	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3469	6	enhance	enhance	VERB
ar-22415	3469	7	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3469	8	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	3469	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3469	10	meet	meet	NOUN
ar-22415	3469	11	peers	peer	NOUN
ar-22415	3469	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3469	13	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	3469	14	connections	connection	NOUN
ar-22415	3469	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3469	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3469	17	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	3469	18	move	move	VERB
ar-22415	3469	19	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3469	20	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3469	21	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	3469	22	onto	onto	ADP
ar-22415	3469	23	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	3469	24	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	3469	25	careers	career	NOUN
ar-22415	3469	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3470	1	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3470	2	cbs	cbs	PROPN
ar-22415	3470	3	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	3470	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3470	5	cut	cut	NOUN
ar-22415	3470	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3470	7	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	3470	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3470	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3470	10	fashionista	fashionista	ADJ
ar-22415	3470	11	interns	intern	NOUN
ar-22415	3470	12	square	square	VERB
ar-22415	3470	13	off	off	ADP
ar-22415	3470	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3470	15	win	win	VERB
ar-22415	3470	16	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3470	17	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	3470	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3470	19	design	design	VERB
ar-22415	3470	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3470	21	clothing	clothing	NOUN
ar-22415	3470	22	line	line	NOUN
ar-22415	3470	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3470	24	tommy	tommy	NOUN
ar-22415	3470	25	hilfiger	hilfiger	NOUN
ar-22415	3470	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3471	1	project	project	NOUN
ar-22415	3471	2	runway	runway	PROPN
ar-22415	3471	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3471	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3471	5	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	3471	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3471	7	present	present	ADJ
ar-22415	3471	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3471	9	designer	designer	NOUN
ar-22415	3471	10	interns	intern	NOUN
ar-22415	3471	11	slog	slog	VERB
ar-22415	3471	12	away	away	ADV
ar-22415	3471	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3471	14	training	training	NOUN
ar-22415	3471	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3471	16	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3471	17	mentorships	mentorship	NOUN
ar-22415	3471	18	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3471	19	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3471	20	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22415	3471	21	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	3471	22	banana	banana	NOUN
ar-22415	3471	23	republic	republic	NOUN
ar-22415	3471	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3471	25	inter	inter	ADJ
ar-22415	3471	26	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3471	27	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	3471	28	concepts	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	3471	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3471	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3471	31	publicity	publicity	NOUN
ar-22415	3471	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3471	33	editorials	editorial	NOUN
ar-22415	3471	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3471	35	marie	marie	PROPN
ar-22415	3471	36	claire	claire	PROPN
ar-22415	3471	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3471	38	elle	elle	PROPN
ar-22415	3471	39	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3471	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3471	41	sales	sale	NOUN
ar-22415	3471	42	platforms	platform	NOUN
ar-22415	3471	43	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3471	44	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3471	45	piperlime.com	piperlime.com	X
ar-22415	3471	46	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3471	47	bluefly.com	bluefly.com	NOUN
ar-22415	3471	48	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3471	49	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3471	50	cash	cash	NOUN
ar-22415	3471	51	prizes	prize	NOUN
ar-22415	3471	52	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3471	53	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	3471	54	100,000	100,000	NUM
ar-22415	3471	55	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3471	56	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3472	1	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3472	2	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	3472	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3472	4	next	next	ADJ
ar-22415	3472	5	top	top	ADJ
ar-22415	3472	6	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	3472	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3472	8	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	3472	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3472	10	present	present	NOUN
ar-22415	3472	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3472	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3472	13	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	3472	14	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	3472	15	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	3472	16	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	3472	17	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3472	18	walking	walk	VERB
ar-22415	3472	19	ads	ad	NOUN
ar-22415	3472	20	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3472	21	beauty	beauty	NOUN
ar-22415	3472	22	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	3472	23	products	product	NOUN
ar-22415	3472	24	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3472	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3472	26	goal	goal	NOUN
ar-22415	3472	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3472	28	winning	win	VERB
ar-22415	3472	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3472	30	shot	shot	NOUN
ar-22415	3472	31	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3472	32	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3472	33	modelling	modelling	NOUN
ar-22415	3472	34	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	3472	35	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3472	36	endorsement	endorsement	NOUN
ar-22415	3472	37	deal	deal	NOUN
ar-22415	3472	38	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3472	39	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	3472	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3472	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3472	42	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3472	43	show	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3472	44	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3472	45	sponsors	sponsor	NOUN
ar-22415	3472	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3473	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3473	2	want	want	VERB
ar-22415	3473	3	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3473	4	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	3473	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3473	6	diddy	diddy	ADJ
ar-22415	3473	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3473	8	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3473	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3473	10	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	3473	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3473	12	got	get	VERB
ar-22415	3473	13	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	3473	14	contestants	contestant	NOUN
ar-22415	3473	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3473	16	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	3473	17	toward	toward	ADP
ar-22415	3473	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3473	19	chance	chance	NOUN
ar-22415	3473	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3473	21	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3473	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3473	23	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	3473	24	assistant	assistant	NOUN
ar-22415	3473	25	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3473	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3473	27	rapper	rapper	ADJ
ar-22415	3473	28	multi	multi	ADJ
ar-22415	3473	29	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3473	30	millionaire	millionaire	ADJ
ar-22415	3473	31	sean	sean	NOUN
ar-22415	3473	32	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3473	33	diddy	diddy	ADJ
ar-22415	3473	34	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3473	35	coombs	coomb	NOUN
ar-22415	3473	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3473	37	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3473	38	bad	bad	ADJ
ar-22415	3473	39	boy	boy	NOUN
ar-22415	3473	40	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
ar-22415	3473	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3474	1	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3474	2	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3474	3	shows	show	VERB
ar-22415	3474	4	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	3474	5	these	these	PRON
ar-22415	3474	6	give	give	VERB
ar-22415	3474	7	expression	expression	NOUN
ar-22415	3474	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3474	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3474	10	crystallize	crystallize	VERB
ar-22415	3474	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3474	12	fundamentally	fundamentally	ADV
ar-22415	3474	13	asymmetrical	asymmetrical	ADJ
ar-22415	3474	14	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	3474	15	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	3474	16	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	3474	17	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	3474	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3474	19	interns	intern	NOUN
ar-22415	3474	20	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3474	21	elide	elide	VERB
ar-22415	3474	22	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	3474	23	antagonism	antagonism	NOUN
ar-22415	3474	24	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3474	25	showing	show	VERB
ar-22415	3474	26	interned	interned	ADJ
ar-22415	3474	27	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3474	28	worshipping	worship	VERB
ar-22415	3474	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3474	30	boss	boss	NOUN
ar-22415	3474	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3475	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3475	2	depict	depict	VERB
ar-22415	3475	3	interned	intern	VERB
ar-22415	3475	4	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3475	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3475	6	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3475	7	hyperindividualistic	hyperindividualistic	ADJ
ar-22415	3475	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3475	9	entrepreneurial	entrepreneurial	ADJ
ar-22415	3475	10	subjects	subject	NOUN
ar-22415	3475	11	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	3475	12	employ	employ	VERB
ar-22415	3475	13	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3475	14	cunning	cunning	NOUN
ar-22415	3475	15	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3475	16	outsmart	outsmart	ADJ
ar-22415	3475	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3475	18	out	out	ADV
ar-22415	3475	19	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3475	20	perform	perform	VERB
ar-22415	3475	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3475	22	undermine	undermine	VERB
ar-22415	3475	23	each	each	DET
ar-22415	3475	24	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	3475	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3475	26	competitions	competition	NOUN
ar-22415	3475	27	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3475	28	win	win	VERB
ar-22415	3475	29	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ar-22415	3475	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3475	31	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	3475	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3475	33	displacing	displace	VERB
ar-22415	3475	34	emerging	emerge	VERB
ar-22415	3475	35	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	3475	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3475	37	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3475	38	solidarity	solidarity	NOUN
ar-22415	3475	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3476	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3476	2	degrade	degrade	VERB
ar-22415	3476	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3476	4	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	3476	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3476	6	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3476	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3476	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3476	9	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3476	10	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	3476	11	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3476	12	depicting	depict	VERB
ar-22415	3476	13	interns	intern	NOUN
ar-22415	3476	14	completing	complete	VERB
ar-22415	3476	15	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ar-22415	3476	16	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	3476	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3476	18	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-22415	3476	19	tasks	task	NOUN
ar-22415	3476	20	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3476	21	contribute	contribute	VERB
ar-22415	3476	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3476	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3476	24	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3476	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3476	26	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3476	27	goods	good	NOUN
ar-22415	3476	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3476	29	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3476	30	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3476	31	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3476	32	game	game	NOUN
ar-22415	3476	33	played	play	VERB
ar-22415	3476	34	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3476	35	fun	fun	NOUN
ar-22415	3476	36	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	3476	37	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	3476	38	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3476	39	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	3476	40	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3476	41	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3476	42	deserves	deserve	VERB
ar-22415	3476	43	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	3476	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3477	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3477	2	normalize	normalize	VERB
ar-22415	3477	3	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22415	3477	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3477	5	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3477	6	framing	frame	VERB
ar-22415	3477	7	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3477	8	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3477	9	something	something	PRON
ar-22415	3477	10	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3477	11	interns	intern	NOUN
ar-22415	3477	12	enthusiastically	enthusiastically	ADV
ar-22415	3477	13	consent	consent	VERB
ar-22415	3477	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3477	15	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	3477	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3477	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3477	18	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3477	19	stepping	stepping	ADJ
ar-22415	3477	20	stone	stone	NOUN
ar-22415	3477	21	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3477	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3477	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3477	24	future	future	ADJ
ar-22415	3477	25	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	3477	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3477	27	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	3477	28	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3477	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3477	30	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3477	31	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3477	32	something	something	PRON
ar-22415	3477	33	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3477	34	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3477	35	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	3477	36	expected	expect	VERB
ar-22415	3477	37	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3477	38	compelled	compel	VERB
ar-22415	3477	39	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3477	40	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	3477	41	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3477	42	necessity	necessity	NOUN
ar-22415	3477	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3478	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ar-22415	3478	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3478	3	these	these	PRON
ar-22415	3478	4	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3478	5	legitimize	legitimize	VERB
ar-22415	3478	6	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22415	3478	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3478	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3478	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3478	10	meritocratic	meritocratic	ADJ
ar-22415	3478	11	ideology	ideology	NOUN
ar-22415	3478	12	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3478	13	conveys	convey	VERB
ar-22415	3478	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3478	15	idea	idea	NOUN
ar-22415	3478	16	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3478	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3478	18	hardest	hard	ADV
ar-22415	3478	19	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	3478	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3478	21	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	3478	22	talented	talented	ADJ
ar-22415	3478	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3478	24	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3478	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3478	26	already	already	ADV
ar-22415	3478	27	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	3478	28	privileged	privileged	ADJ
ar-22415	3478	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3478	30	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3478	31	prosper	prosper	VERB
ar-22415	3478	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3479	1	202	202	NUM
ar-22415	3479	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3479	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3479	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3479	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3479	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3479	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	3479	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3479	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	3479	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3479	11	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ar-22415	3479	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3479	13	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3479	14	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3479	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3479	16	unite	unite	VERB
ar-22415	3479	17	!	!	PUNCT
ar-22415	3480	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3480	2	article	article	NOUN
ar-22415	3480	3	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3480	4	shown	show	VERB
ar-22415	3480	5	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3480	6	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3480	7	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3480	8	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3480	9	feed	feed	VERB
ar-22415	3480	10	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22415	3480	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3480	12	labourpower	labourpower	NOUN
ar-22415	3480	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3480	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3480	15	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	3480	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3480	17	no	no	DET
ar-22415	3480	18	waged	wage	VERB
ar-22415	3480	19	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	3480	20	behind	behind	ADP
ar-22415	3480	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3480	22	scenes	scene	NOUN
ar-22415	3480	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3480	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3480	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3480	26	contrived	contrived	ADJ
ar-22415	3480	27	scenes	scene	NOUN
ar-22415	3480	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3480	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3480	30	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3480	31	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3480	32	shows	show	VERB
ar-22415	3480	33	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3480	34	own	own	VERB
ar-22415	3480	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3481	1	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3481	2	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3481	3	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3481	4	—	—	PUNCT
ar-22415	3481	5	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3481	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3481	7	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ar-22415	3481	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3481	9	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	3481	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3481	11	branded	brand	VERB
ar-22415	3481	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3481	13	performative	performative	ADJ
ar-22415	3481	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3481	15	entrepreneurial	entrepreneurial	ADJ
ar-22415	3481	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3481	17	risk	risk	NOUN
ar-22415	3481	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3481	19	taking	taking	NOUN
ar-22415	3481	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3481	21	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	3481	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3481	23	exploiting	exploit	VERB
ar-22415	3481	24	—	—	PUNCT
ar-22415	3481	25	fit	fit	VERB
ar-22415	3481	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3481	27	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	3481	28	description	description	NOUN
ar-22415	3481	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3481	30	21st	21st	ADJ
ar-22415	3481	31	century	century	NOUN
ar-22415	3481	32	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	3481	33	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	3481	34	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3481	35	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3481	36	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	3481	37	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	3481	38	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3481	39	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3481	40	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3481	41	de	de	X
ar-22415	3481	42	peuter	peuter	NOUN
ar-22415	3481	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3481	44	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	3481	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3481	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3482	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3482	2	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	3482	3	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3482	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3482	5	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	3482	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3482	7	sided	sided	ADJ
ar-22415	3482	8	rendering	rendering	NOUN
ar-22415	3482	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3482	10	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3482	11	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	3482	12	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	3482	13	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3482	14	precariats	precariat	NOUN
ar-22415	3482	15	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3482	16	hyperexploited	hyperexploite	VERB
ar-22415	3482	17	risk	risk	NOUN
ar-22415	3482	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3482	19	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3482	20	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22415	3482	21	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3482	22	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	3482	23	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	3482	24	no	no	DET
ar-22415	3482	25	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	3482	26	out	out	ADV
ar-22415	3482	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3482	28	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3482	29	overlook	overlook	VERB
ar-22415	3482	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3482	31	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ar-22415	3482	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3482	33	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3482	34	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3482	35	collectively	collectively	ADV
ar-22415	3482	36	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3482	37	contest	contest	VERB
ar-22415	3482	38	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3482	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3482	40	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3482	41	resist	resist	VERB
ar-22415	3482	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3482	43	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3482	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3482	45	gloss	gloss	VERB
ar-22415	3482	46	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	3482	47	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3482	48	countervailing	countervailing	ADJ
ar-22415	3482	49	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
ar-22415	3482	50	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3482	51	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3482	52	de	de	X
ar-22415	3482	53	peuter	peuter	NOUN
ar-22415	3482	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3482	55	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	3482	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3482	57	365	365	NUM
ar-22415	3482	58	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3482	59	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3482	60	stock	stock	NOUN
ar-22415	3482	61	descriptions	description	NOUN
ar-22415	3482	62	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3482	63	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3482	64	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3482	65	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3482	66	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3482	67	dupes	dupe	NOUN
ar-22415	3482	68	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3482	69	pawns	pawn	NOUN
ar-22415	3482	70	fail	fail	VERB
ar-22415	3482	71	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3482	72	address	address	VERB
ar-22415	3482	73	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3482	74	these	these	DET
ar-22415	3482	75	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3482	76	possess	possess	VERB
ar-22415	3482	77	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3482	78	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	3482	79	capacities	capacity	NOUN
ar-22415	3482	80	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3482	81	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ar-22415	3482	82	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3482	83	changing	change	VERB
ar-22415	3482	84	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3482	85	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
ar-22415	3482	86	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3482	87	possibly	possibly	ADV
ar-22415	3482	88	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3482	89	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3482	90	better	well	ADJ
ar-22415	3482	91	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3483	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3483	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3483	3	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	3483	4	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	3483	5	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	3483	6	analytically	analytically	ADV
ar-22415	3483	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3483	8	politically	politically	ADV
ar-22415	3483	9	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	3483	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3483	11	balance	balance	VERB
ar-22415	3483	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3483	13	critique	critique	NOUN
ar-22415	3483	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3483	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3483	16	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	3483	17	structures	structure	NOUN
ar-22415	3483	18	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3483	19	exploit	exploit	VERB
ar-22415	3483	20	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3483	21	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3483	22	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3483	23	account	account	NOUN
ar-22415	3483	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3483	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3483	26	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	3483	27	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22415	3483	28	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3483	29	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3483	30	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3483	31	uniting	unite	VERB
ar-22415	3483	32	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3483	33	contest	contest	VERB
ar-22415	3483	34	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	3483	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3484	1	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3484	2	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	3484	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3484	4	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ar-22415	3484	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3484	6	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3484	7	briefly	briefly	ADV
ar-22415	3484	8	review	review	VERB
ar-22415	3484	9	five	five	NUM
ar-22415	3484	10	emerging	emerge	VERB
ar-22415	3484	11	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3484	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3484	13	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3484	14	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3484	15	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	3484	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3484	17	studio	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3484	18	owner	owner	NOUN
ar-22415	3484	19	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	3484	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3485	1	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	3485	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3485	3	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3485	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3485	5	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3485	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3485	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3485	8	unionizing	unionize	VERB
ar-22415	3485	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3486	1	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3486	2	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	3486	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3486	4	date	date	NOUN
ar-22415	3486	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3486	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3486	7	writers	writer	NOUN
ar-22415	3486	8	guild	guild	NOUN
ar-22415	3486	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3486	10	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	3486	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3486	12	wga	wga	PROPN
ar-22415	3486	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3486	14	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3486	15	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	3486	16	attempting	attempt	VERB
ar-22415	3486	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3486	18	unionize	unionize	VERB
ar-22415	3486	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3486	20	editors	editor	NOUN
ar-22415	3486	21	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	3486	22	writers	writer	NOUN
ar-22415	3486	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3486	24	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3486	25	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3486	26	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3486	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3487	1	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	3487	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3487	3	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3487	4	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3487	5	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3487	6	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3487	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3487	8	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3487	9	tried	try	VERB
ar-22415	3487	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3487	11	bring	bring	VERB
ar-22415	3487	12	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3487	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3487	14	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3487	15	writers	writer	NOUN
ar-22415	3487	16	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	3487	17	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	3487	18	fold	fold	NOUN
ar-22415	3487	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3487	20	called	call	VERB
ar-22415	3487	21	for	for	SCONJ
ar-22415	3487	22	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3487	23	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3487	24	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3487	25	writers	writer	NOUN
ar-22415	3487	26	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3487	27	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3487	28	credited	credit	VERB
ar-22415	3487	29	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3487	30	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3487	31	story	story	NOUN
ar-22415	3487	32	producers	producer	NOUN
ar-22415	3487	33	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3487	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3487	35	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3487	36	supervising	supervise	VERB
ar-22415	3487	37	story	story	NOUN
ar-22415	3487	38	producers	producer	NOUN
ar-22415	3487	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3487	40	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3488	1	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3488	2	elevate	elevate	VERB
ar-22415	3488	3	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3488	4	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	3488	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3488	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3488	7	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	3488	8	mind	mind	NOUN
ar-22415	3488	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3488	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3488	11	wga	wga	PROPN
ar-22415	3488	12	protested	protest	VERB
ar-22415	3488	13	outside	outside	ADV
ar-22415	3488	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3488	15	fremantle	fremantle	PROPN
ar-22415	3488	16	north	north	PROPN
ar-22415	3488	17	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	3488	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3488	19	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	3488	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3488	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3488	22	largest	large	ADJ
ar-22415	3488	23	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3488	24	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3488	25	firms	firm	NOUN
ar-22415	3488	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3489	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3489	2	wga	wga	PROPN
ar-22415	3489	3	lost	lose	VERB
ar-22415	3489	4	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3489	5	battle	battle	NOUN
ar-22415	3489	6	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3489	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3489	8	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3489	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3489	10	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3489	11	walked	walk	VERB
ar-22415	3489	12	away	away	ADV
ar-22415	3489	13	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3489	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3489	15	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	3489	16	table	table	NOUN
ar-22415	3489	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3489	18	refused	refuse	VERB
ar-22415	3489	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3489	20	return	return	VERB
ar-22415	3489	21	unless	unless	SCONJ
ar-22415	3489	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3489	23	wga	wga	PROPN
ar-22415	3489	24	dropped	drop	VERB
ar-22415	3489	25	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	3489	26	proposal	proposal	NOUN
ar-22415	3489	27	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3489	28	unionize	unionize	VERB
ar-22415	3489	29	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3489	30	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3489	31	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3489	32	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3489	33	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3489	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3489	35	economist	economist	NOUN
ar-22415	3489	36	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3489	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3489	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3490	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ar-22415	3490	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3490	3	setback	setback	NOUN
ar-22415	3490	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3490	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3490	6	wga	wga	PROPN
ar-22415	3490	7	continues	continue	VERB
ar-22415	3490	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3490	9	try	try	VERB
ar-22415	3490	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3490	11	unionize	unionize	VERB
ar-22415	3490	12	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3490	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3490	14	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3490	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3490	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3490	17	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3490	18	won	win	VERB
ar-22415	3490	19	some	some	DET
ar-22415	3490	20	small	small	ADJ
ar-22415	3490	21	victories	victory	NOUN
ar-22415	3490	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3491	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3491	2	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	3491	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3491	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3491	5	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3491	6	lion	lion	NOUN
ar-22415	3491	7	television	television	NOUN
ar-22415	3491	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3491	9	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	3491	10	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3491	11	strangers	stranger	NOUN
ar-22415	3491	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3491	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3491	14	optomen	optoman	NOUN
ar-22415	3491	15	productions	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3491	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3491	17	worst	bad	ADJ
ar-22415	3491	18	cooks	cook	NOUN
ar-22415	3491	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3491	20	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	3491	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3491	22	voted	vote	VERB
ar-22415	3491	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3491	24	join	join	VERB
ar-22415	3491	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3491	26	wga	wga	PROPN
ar-22415	3491	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3491	28	did	do	VERB
ar-22415	3491	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3492	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3492	2	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	3492	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3492	4	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3492	5	won	win	VERB
ar-22415	3492	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3492	7	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	3492	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3492	9	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	3492	10	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	3492	11	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	3492	12	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3492	13	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	3492	14	weekly	weekly	ADJ
ar-22415	3492	15	compensation	compensation	NOUN
ar-22415	3492	16	minimums	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	3492	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3492	18	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	3492	19	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	3492	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3492	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3492	22	grievance	grievance	NOUN
ar-22415	3492	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3492	24	arbitration	arbitration	NOUN
ar-22415	3492	25	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	3492	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3492	27	vacation	vacation	NOUN
ar-22415	3492	28	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	3492	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3492	30	cunningham	cunningham	PROPN
ar-22415	3492	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3492	32	2012b	2012b	NUM
ar-22415	3492	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3492	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3493	1	following	follow	VERB
ar-22415	3493	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3493	3	lead	lead	NOUN
ar-22415	3493	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3493	5	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	3493	6	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3493	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3493	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3493	9	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	3493	10	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	3493	11	guild	guild	NOUN
ar-22415	3493	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3493	13	cmg	cmg	NOUN
ar-22415	3493	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3493	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3493	16	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	3493	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3493	18	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3493	19	fighting	fight	VERB
ar-22415	3493	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3493	21	expand	expand	VERB
ar-22415	3493	22	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3493	23	coverage	coverage	NOUN
ar-22415	3493	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3493	25	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3493	26	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3493	27	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3493	28	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3493	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3494	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3494	2	britain	britain	PROPN
ar-22415	3494	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3494	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3494	5	broadcasting	broadcasting	NOUN
ar-22415	3494	6	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
ar-22415	3494	7	cinematograph	cinematograph	NOUN
ar-22415	3494	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3494	9	theatre	theatre	NOUN
ar-22415	3494	10	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3494	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3494	12	fighting	fight	VERB
ar-22415	3494	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3494	14	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22415	3494	15	battle	battle	NOUN
ar-22415	3494	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3495	1	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	3495	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3495	3	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	3495	4	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	3495	5	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3495	6	emerging	emerge	VERB
ar-22415	3495	7	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	3495	8	effort	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	3495	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3495	10	unionize	unionize	VERB
ar-22415	3495	11	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3495	12	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3495	13	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3495	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3495	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3495	16	some	some	DET
ar-22415	3495	17	small	small	ADJ
ar-22415	3495	18	victories	victory	NOUN
ar-22415	3495	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3496	1	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	3496	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3496	3	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3496	4	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3496	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3496	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3496	7	striking	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3496	8	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	3496	9	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3496	10	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3496	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3497	1	some	some	DET
ar-22415	3497	2	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3497	3	result	result	VERB
ar-22415	3497	4	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3497	5	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3497	6	planning	planning	NOUN
ar-22415	3497	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3497	8	others	other	NOUN
ar-22415	3497	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3497	10	spontaneous	spontaneous	ADJ
ar-22415	3497	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3498	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3498	2	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	3498	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3498	4	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3498	5	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3498	6	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3498	7	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	3498	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3498	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3498	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3498	11	no	no	DET
ar-22415	3498	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3498	13	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3498	14	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3498	15	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3498	16	203	203	NUM
ar-22415	3498	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3498	18	below­the­line	below­the­line	NUM
ar-22415	3498	19	crew	crew	NOUN
ar-22415	3498	20	members	member	NOUN
ar-22415	3498	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3498	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3498	23	biggest	big	ADJ
ar-22415	3498	24	loser	loser	NOUN
ar-22415	3498	25	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	3498	26	belong	belong	VERB
ar-22415	3498	27	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3498	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3498	29	iatse	iatse	NOUN
ar-22415	3498	30	struck	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3498	31	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	3498	32	eyeworks	eyework	NOUN
ar-22415	3498	33	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3498	34	owned	own	VERB
ar-22415	3498	35	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	3498	36	ball	ball	NOUN
ar-22415	3498	37	productions	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3498	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3498	39	won	win	VERB
ar-22415	3498	40	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	3498	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3498	42	pension	pension	NOUN
ar-22415	3498	43	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	3498	44	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3498	45	andreeva	andreeva	NOUN
ar-22415	3498	46	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	3498	47	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3498	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3499	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3499	2	august	august	PROPN
ar-22415	3499	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3499	4	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	3499	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3499	6	iatse	iatse	NOUN
ar-22415	3499	7	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3499	8	local	local	ADJ
ar-22415	3499	9	700	700	NUM
ar-22415	3499	10	won	win	VERB
ar-22415	3499	11	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22415	3499	12	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	3499	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3499	14	11	11	NUM
ar-22415	3499	15	story	story	NOUN
ar-22415	3499	16	editors	editor	NOUN
ar-22415	3499	17	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	3499	18	organizing	organize	VERB
ar-22415	3499	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3499	20	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3499	21	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	3499	22	blueprint	blueprint	NOUN
ar-22415	3499	23	post	post	NOUN
ar-22415	3499	24	-	-	NOUN
ar-22415	3499	25	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3499	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3499	27	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3499	28	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3499	29	editing	edit	VERB
ar-22415	3499	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3499	31	syfy	syfy	NOUN
ar-22415	3499	32	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3499	33	show	show	VERB
ar-22415	3499	34	hot	hot	ADJ
ar-22415	3499	35	set	set	NOUN
ar-22415	3499	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3499	37	finke	finke	PROPN
ar-22415	3499	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3499	39	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	3499	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3499	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3500	1	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	3500	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3500	3	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3500	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3500	5	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3500	6	’s	’s	NOUN
ar-22415	3500	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3500	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3500	9	screen	screen	NOUN
ar-22415	3500	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3500	11	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	3500	12	staged	stage	VERB
ar-22415	3500	13	wildcat	wildcat	NOUN
ar-22415	3500	14	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3500	15	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	3500	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3500	17	shooting	shooting	NOUN
ar-22415	3500	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3500	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3500	20	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3500	21	show	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3500	22	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3500	23	demand	demand	VERB
ar-22415	3500	24	better	well	ADV
ar-22415	3500	25	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	3500	26	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	3500	27	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3500	28	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	3500	29	control	control	NOUN
ar-22415	3500	30	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	3500	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3500	32	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	3500	33	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	3500	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3501	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3501	2	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	3501	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3501	4	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3501	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3501	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3501	7	biggest	big	ADJ
ar-22415	3501	8	loser	loser	NOUN
ar-22415	3501	9	walked	walk	VERB
ar-22415	3501	10	off	off	ADP
ar-22415	3501	11	set	set	NOUN
ar-22415	3501	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3501	13	refused	refuse	VERB
ar-22415	3501	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3501	15	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	3501	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3501	17	threatened	threaten	VERB
ar-22415	3501	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3501	19	quit	quit	VERB
ar-22415	3501	20	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	3501	21	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3501	22	learned	learn	VERB
ar-22415	3501	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3501	24	producers	producer	NOUN
ar-22415	3501	25	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	3501	26	planning	plan	VERB
ar-22415	3501	27	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3501	28	bring	bring	VERB
ar-22415	3501	29	back	back	ADV
ar-22415	3501	30	former	former	ADJ
ar-22415	3501	31	loser	loser	NOUN
ar-22415	3501	32	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3501	33	victors	victor	NOUN
ar-22415	3501	34	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3501	35	compete	compete	VERB
ar-22415	3501	36	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3501	37	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	3501	38	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3501	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3501	40	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	3501	41	250,000	250,000	NUM
ar-22415	3501	42	grand	grand	ADJ
ar-22415	3501	43	weight	weight	NOUN
ar-22415	3501	44	loss	loss	NOUN
ar-22415	3501	45	prize	prize	NOUN
ar-22415	3501	46	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3501	47	hater	hater	NOUN
ar-22415	3501	48	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	3501	49	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3501	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3502	1	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3502	2	collectively	collectively	ADV
ar-22415	3502	3	withdrawing	withdraw	VERB
ar-22415	3502	4	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3502	5	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3502	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3502	7	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3502	8	challenged	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	3502	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3502	10	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	3502	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3502	12	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22415	3502	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3502	14	rig	rig	VERB
ar-22415	3502	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3502	16	game	game	NOUN
ar-22415	3502	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3503	1	third	third	ADJ
ar-22415	3503	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3503	3	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3503	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3503	5	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3503	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3503	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3503	8	struggling	struggle	VERB
ar-22415	3503	9	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	3503	10	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3503	11	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22415	3503	12	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	3503	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3503	14	courts	court	NOUN
ar-22415	3503	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3504	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	3504	2	studio	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3504	3	participation	participation	NOUN
ar-22415	3504	4	agreements	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	3504	5	define	define	VERB
ar-22415	3504	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3504	7	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	3504	8	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	3504	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3504	10	studio	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3504	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3504	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3504	13	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3504	14	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3504	15	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
ar-22415	3504	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3504	17	outside	outside	ADV
ar-22415	3504	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3504	19	existing	exist	VERB
ar-22415	3504	20	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3504	21	laws	law	NOUN
ar-22415	3504	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3504	23	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
ar-22415	3504	24	lawyers	lawyer	NOUN
ar-22415	3504	25	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3504	26	struggling	struggle	VERB
ar-22415	3504	27	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3504	28	redefine	redefine	VERB
ar-22415	3504	29	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3504	30	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	3504	31	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3504	32	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	3504	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3504	34	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	3504	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3504	36	employee	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3504	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3505	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3505	2	courts	court	NOUN
ar-22415	3505	3	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	3505	4	categorize	categorize	VERB
ar-22415	3505	5	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3505	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3505	7	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3505	8	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3505	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3505	10	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	3505	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3505	12	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3505	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3505	14	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3505	15	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3505	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3505	17	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3505	18	due	due	ADP
ar-22415	3505	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3505	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3505	21	amount	amount	NOUN
ar-22415	3505	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3505	23	control	control	NOUN
ar-22415	3505	24	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3505	25	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3505	26	exercise	exercise	VERB
ar-22415	3505	27	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	3505	28	contestant	contestant	NOUN
ar-22415	3505	29	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3505	30	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	3505	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3506	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3506	2	[	[	X
ar-22415	3506	3	r]eality	r]eality	NOUN
ar-22415	3506	4	show	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3506	5	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3506	6	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	3506	7	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3506	8	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3506	9	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3506	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3506	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3506	12	producers	producer	NOUN
ar-22415	3506	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3506	14	these	these	DET
ar-22415	3506	15	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3506	16	shows	show	VERB
ar-22415	3506	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3506	18	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3506	19	environment	environment	NOUN
ar-22415	3506	20	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	3506	21	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	3506	22	significantly	significantly	ADV
ar-22415	3506	23	manipulated	manipulate	VERB
ar-22415	3506	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3506	25	controlled	control	VERB
ar-22415	3506	26	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3506	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3506	28	producers	producer	NOUN
ar-22415	3506	29	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3506	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3506	31	kelley	kelley	NOUN
ar-22415	3506	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3506	33	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	3506	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3506	35	37	37	NUM
ar-22415	3506	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3506	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3507	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3507	2	fight	fight	NOUN
ar-22415	3507	3	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3507	4	expand	expand	VERB
ar-22415	3507	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3507	6	enforce	enforce	VERB
ar-22415	3507	7	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	3507	8	laws	law	NOUN
ar-22415	3507	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3507	10	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3507	11	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3507	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3507	13	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	3507	14	given	give	VERB
ar-22415	3507	15	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3507	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3507	17	participation	participation	NOUN
ar-22415	3507	18	agreements	agreement	VERB
ar-22415	3507	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3507	20	sign	sign	VERB
ar-22415	3507	21	violate	violate	VERB
ar-22415	3507	22	existing	exist	VERB
ar-22415	3507	23	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3507	24	laws	law	NOUN
ar-22415	3507	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3507	26	subvert	subvert	VERB
ar-22415	3507	27	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	3507	28	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3507	29	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	3507	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3508	1	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3508	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3508	3	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3508	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3508	5	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	3508	6	enlisting	enlist	VERB
ar-22415	3508	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3508	8	help	help	NOUN
ar-22415	3508	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3508	10	attorneys	attorney	NOUN
ar-22415	3508	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3508	12	demand	demand	VERB
ar-22415	3508	13	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	3508	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3508	15	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3508	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3509	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3509	2	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	3509	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3509	4	melody	melody	NOUN
ar-22415	3509	5	murray	murray	PROPN
ar-22415	3509	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3509	7	aaron	aaron	PROPN
ar-22415	3509	8	silberman	silberman	PROPN
ar-22415	3509	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3509	10	rosemarie	rosemarie	PROPN
ar-22415	3509	11	disalvo	disalvo	PROPN
ar-22415	3509	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3509	13	producers	producer	NOUN
ar-22415	3509	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3509	15	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3509	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3509	17	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3509	18	formats	format	NOUN
ar-22415	3509	19	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	3509	20	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3509	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3509	22	osbournes	osbournes	PROPN
ar-22415	3509	23	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3509	24	reloaded	reload	VERB
ar-22415	3509	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3509	26	thank	thank	VERB
ar-22415	3509	27	god	god	PROPN
ar-22415	3509	28	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	3509	29	’re	’re	VERB
ar-22415	3509	30	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	3509	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3509	32	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	3509	33	idol	idol	NOUN
ar-22415	3509	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3509	35	sued	sue	VERB
ar-22415	3509	36	freemantle	freemantle	NOUN
ar-22415	3509	37	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	3509	38	north	north	NOUN
ar-22415	3509	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3509	40	claiming	claim	VERB
ar-22415	3509	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3509	42	company	company	NOUN
ar-22415	3509	43	compelled	compel	VERB
ar-22415	3509	44	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	3509	45	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3509	46	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	3509	47	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3509	48	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3509	49	sweatshop	sweatshop	NOUN
ar-22415	3509	50	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3509	51	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	3509	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3509	53	seven	seven	NUM
ar-22415	3509	54	days	day	NOUN
ar-22415	3509	55	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3509	56	week	week	NOUN
ar-22415	3509	57	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3509	58	up	up	ADV
ar-22415	3509	59	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	3509	60	twenty	twenty	NUM
ar-22415	3509	61	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	3509	62	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3509	63	day	day	NOUN
ar-22415	3509	64	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3509	65	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3509	66	falsify	falsify	VERB
ar-22415	3509	67	payroll	payroll	NOUN
ar-22415	3509	68	records	record	NOUN
ar-22415	3509	69	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3509	70	wyatt	wyatt	PROPN
ar-22415	3509	71	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3509	72	2009b	2009b	NUM
ar-22415	3509	73	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3509	74	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3510	1	some	some	DET
ar-22415	3510	2	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3510	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3510	4	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3510	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3510	6	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	3510	7	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3510	8	seek	seek	VERB
ar-22415	3510	9	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	3510	10	representation	representation	NOUN
ar-22415	3510	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3510	12	confront	confront	VERB
ar-22415	3510	13	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3510	14	theft	theft	NOUN
ar-22415	3510	15	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	3510	16	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3510	17	fear	fear	VERB
ar-22415	3510	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3510	19	deprivation	deprivation	NOUN
ar-22415	3510	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3511	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3511	2	some	some	DET
ar-22415	3511	3	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3511	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3511	5	gaining	gain	VERB
ar-22415	3511	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3511	7	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ar-22415	3511	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3511	9	challenge	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	3511	10	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	3511	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3511	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3511	13	courts	court	NOUN
ar-22415	3511	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3512	1	fourth	fourth	ADJ
ar-22415	3512	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3512	3	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3512	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3512	5	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3512	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3512	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3512	8	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	3512	9	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3512	10	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22415	3512	11	acquired	acquire	VERB
ar-22415	3512	12	celebrity	celebrity	NOUN
ar-22415	3512	13	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	3512	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3512	15	demand	demand	VERB
ar-22415	3512	16	payment	payment	NOUN
ar-22415	3512	17	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3512	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3512	19	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3512	20	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3512	21	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3512	22	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3512	23	firms	firm	NOUN
ar-22415	3512	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3513	1	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	3513	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3513	3	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3513	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3513	5	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3513	6	series	series	NOUN
ar-22415	3513	7	becomes	become	VERB
ar-22415	3513	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3513	9	hit	hit	NOUN
ar-22415	3513	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3513	11	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3513	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3513	13	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3513	14	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3513	15	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3513	16	find	find	VERB
ar-22415	3513	17	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	3513	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3513	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3513	20	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	3513	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3513	22	relative	relative	ADJ
ar-22415	3513	23	dependence	dependence	NOUN
ar-22415	3513	24	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3513	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3513	26	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3513	27	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3513	28	cast	cast	VERB
ar-22415	3513	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3514	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3514	2	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	3514	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3514	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3514	5	thompson	thompson	PROPN
ar-22415	3514	6	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	3514	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3514	8	tlc	tlc	PROPN
ar-22415	3514	9	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3514	10	smash	smash	NOUN
ar-22415	3514	11	hit	hit	NOUN
ar-22415	3514	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3514	13	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	3514	14	comes	come	VERB
ar-22415	3514	15	honey	honey	PROPN
ar-22415	3514	16	boo	boo	NOUN
ar-22415	3514	17	boo	boo	NOUN
ar-22415	3514	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3514	19	received	receive	VERB
ar-22415	3514	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3514	21	stipend	stipend	NOUN
ar-22415	3514	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3514	23	about	about	ADV
ar-22415	3514	24	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	3514	25	5000	5000	NUM
ar-22415	3514	26	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	3514	27	episode	episode	NOUN
ar-22415	3514	28	204	204	NUM
ar-22415	3514	29	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3514	30	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3514	31	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3514	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3514	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3514	34	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	3514	35	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3514	36	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	3514	37	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3514	38	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3514	39	season	season	NOUN
ar-22415	3514	40	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	3514	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3515	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3515	2	antics	antic	NOUN
ar-22415	3515	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3515	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3515	5	child	child	NOUN
ar-22415	3515	6	amateur	amateur	PROPN
ar-22415	3515	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3515	8	star	star	NOUN
ar-22415	3515	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3515	10	honey	honey	NOUN
ar-22415	3515	11	boo	boo	NOUN
ar-22415	3515	12	boo	boo	NOUN
ar-22415	3515	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3515	14	turned	turn	VERB
ar-22415	3515	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3515	16	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3515	17	show	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3515	18	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	3515	19	hit	hit	NOUN
ar-22415	3515	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3515	21	bringing	bring	VERB
ar-22415	3515	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3515	23	ratings	rating	NOUN
ar-22415	3515	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3515	25	revenue	revenue	NOUN
ar-22415	3515	26	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3515	27	tlc	tlc	NOUN
ar-22415	3515	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3516	1	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	3516	2	honey	honey	PROPN
ar-22415	3516	3	boo	boo	PROPN
ar-22415	3516	4	boo	boo	PROPN
ar-22415	3516	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3516	6	fledgling	fledgling	NOUN
ar-22415	3516	7	star	star	NOUN
ar-22415	3516	8	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	3516	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3516	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3516	11	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	3516	12	chip	chip	NOUN
ar-22415	3516	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3516	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3516	15	thompson	thompson	PROPN
ar-22415	3516	16	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	3516	17	got	get	VERB
ar-22415	3516	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3516	19	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3516	20	studio	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3516	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3516	22	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	3516	23	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3516	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3516	25	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	3516	26	stipend	stipend	NOUN
ar-22415	3516	27	—	—	PUNCT
ar-22415	3516	28	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	3516	29	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	3516	30	15,000	15,000	NUM
ar-22415	3516	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3516	32	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	3516	33	20,000	20,000	NUM
ar-22415	3516	34	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	3516	35	episode	episode	NOUN
ar-22415	3516	36	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	3516	37	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3516	38	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22415	3516	39	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3516	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3516	41	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3516	42	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3516	43	put	put	VERB
ar-22415	3516	44	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3516	45	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3516	46	season	season	NOUN
ar-22415	3516	47	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	3516	48	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3516	49	tmz	tmz	NOUN
ar-22415	3516	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3516	51	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	3516	52	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3516	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3517	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3517	2	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	3517	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3517	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3517	5	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3517	6	cast	cast	NOUN
ar-22415	3517	7	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3517	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3517	9	party	party	NOUN
ar-22415	3517	10	down	down	ADP
ar-22415	3517	11	south	south	PROPN
ar-22415	3517	12	banded	band	VERB
ar-22415	3517	13	together	together	ADV
ar-22415	3517	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3517	15	collectively	collectively	ADV
ar-22415	3517	16	demand	demand	VERB
ar-22415	3517	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3517	18	1400	1400	NUM
ar-22415	3517	19	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	3517	20	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	3517	21	increase	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	3517	22	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3517	23	495	495	NUM
ar-22415	3517	24	productions	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3517	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3518	1	each	each	DET
ar-22415	3518	2	cast	cast	VERB
ar-22415	3518	3	member	member	NOUN
ar-22415	3518	4	hoped	hope	VERB
ar-22415	3518	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3518	6	increase	increase	VERB
ar-22415	3518	7	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3518	8	payment	payment	NOUN
ar-22415	3518	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3518	10	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	3518	11	500	500	NUM
ar-22415	3518	12	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	3518	13	episode	episode	NOUN
ar-22415	3518	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3518	15	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3518	16	stipulated	stipulate	VERB
ar-22415	3518	17	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3518	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3518	19	participation	participation	NOUN
ar-22415	3518	20	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	3518	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3518	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3518	23	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	3518	24	7,500	7,500	NUM
ar-22415	3518	25	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	3518	26	episode	episode	NOUN
ar-22415	3518	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3519	1	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	3519	2	some	some	DET
ar-22415	3519	3	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	3519	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3519	5	495	495	NUM
ar-22415	3519	6	productions	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3519	7	agreed	agree	VERB
ar-22415	3519	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3519	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3519	10	400	400	NUM
ar-22415	3519	11	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	3519	12	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	3519	13	increase	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	3519	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3519	15	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	3519	16	pays	pay	VERB
ar-22415	3519	17	each	each	DET
ar-22415	3519	18	cast	cast	VERB
ar-22415	3519	19	member	member	NOUN
ar-22415	3519	20	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	3519	21	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22415	3519	22	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	3519	23	episode	episode	NOUN
ar-22415	3519	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3519	25	daily	daily	ADJ
ar-22415	3519	26	mail	mail	NOUN
ar-22415	3519	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3519	28	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	3519	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3519	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3520	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3520	2	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	3520	3	increase	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	3520	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3520	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3520	6	pittance	pittance	NOUN
ar-22415	3520	7	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	3520	8	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	3520	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3520	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3520	11	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	3520	12	250,000	250,000	NUM
ar-22415	3520	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3520	14	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	3520	15	750,000	750,000	NUM
ar-22415	3520	16	earned	earn	VERB
ar-22415	3520	17	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	3520	18	episode	episode	NOUN
ar-22415	3520	19	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3520	20	top	top	ADJ
ar-22415	3520	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3520	22	tier	tier	NOUN
ar-22415	3520	23	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3520	24	actors	actor	NOUN
ar-22415	3520	25	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	3520	26	ashton	ashton	PROPN
ar-22415	3520	27	kutcher	kutcher	PROPN
ar-22415	3520	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3520	29	mariska	mariska	PROPN
ar-22415	3520	30	hargita	hargita	PROPN
ar-22415	3520	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3520	32	claire	claire	PROPN
ar-22415	3520	33	danes	danes	PROPN
ar-22415	3520	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3521	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3521	2	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3521	3	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	3521	4	show	show	VERB
ar-22415	3521	5	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3521	6	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3521	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3521	8	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3521	9	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3521	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3521	11	contestants	contestant	NOUN
ar-22415	3521	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3521	13	starting	start	VERB
ar-22415	3521	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3521	15	perceive	perceive	VERB
ar-22415	3521	16	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	3521	17	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3521	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3521	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3521	20	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3521	21	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3521	22	appearances	appearance	NOUN
ar-22415	3521	23	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3521	24	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	3521	25	deserving	deserving	ADJ
ar-22415	3521	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3521	27	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	3521	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3522	1	finally	finally	ADV
ar-22415	3522	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3522	3	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3522	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3522	5	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3522	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3522	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3522	8	challenging	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	3522	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3522	10	discourse	discourse	NOUN
ar-22415	3522	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3522	12	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22415	3522	13	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3522	14	fighting	fight	VERB
ar-22415	3522	15	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	3522	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3522	17	definition	definition	NOUN
ar-22415	3522	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3522	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3522	20	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	3522	21	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3522	22	produce	produce	VERB
ar-22415	3522	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3522	24	revealing	reveal	VERB
ar-22415	3522	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3522	26	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	3522	27	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3522	28	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3522	29	all	all	DET
ar-22415	3522	30	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3522	31	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3522	32	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3522	33	classifications	classification	NOUN
ar-22415	3522	34	hide	hide	VERB
ar-22415	3522	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3523	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3523	2	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	3523	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3523	4	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3523	5	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3523	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3523	7	maintain	maintain	VERB
ar-22415	3523	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3523	9	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	3523	10	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3523	11	unionized	unionized	ADJ
ar-22415	3523	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3523	13	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3523	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3523	15	interned	interned	ADJ
ar-22415	3523	16	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	3523	17	relies	rely	VERB
ar-22415	3523	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3523	19	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	3523	20	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3523	21	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3523	22	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	3523	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3523	24	define	define	VERB
ar-22415	3523	25	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3523	26	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3523	27	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3523	28	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3523	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3523	30	type	type	NOUN
ar-22415	3523	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3523	32	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3523	33	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3523	34	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3523	35	categorically	categorically	ADV
ar-22415	3523	36	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	3523	37	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3523	38	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	3523	39	types	type	NOUN
ar-22415	3523	40	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3523	41	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	3523	42	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3523	43	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	3523	44	makes	make	VERB
ar-22415	3523	45	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3523	46	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3523	47	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	3523	48	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3523	49	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22415	3523	50	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3523	51	un	un	ADJ
ar-22415	3523	52	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3523	53	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-22415	3523	54	amateur	amateur	ADJ
ar-22415	3523	55	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3523	56	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3523	57	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3523	58	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3523	59	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3523	60	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3523	61	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	3523	62	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3523	63	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3523	64	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3523	65	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3523	66	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	3523	67	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3523	68	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3523	69	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3524	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3524	2	classification	classification	NOUN
ar-22415	3524	3	creates	create	VERB
ar-22415	3524	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3524	5	illusion	illusion	NOUN
ar-22415	3524	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3524	7	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3524	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3524	9	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3524	10	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3524	11	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3524	12	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	3524	13	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3524	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3524	15	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	3524	16	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	3524	17	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3524	18	possess	possess	VERB
ar-22415	3524	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3524	20	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	3524	21	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	3524	22	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3524	23	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	3524	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3524	25	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	3524	26	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	3524	27	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3524	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3524	29	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3524	30	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	3524	31	create	create	VERB
ar-22415	3524	32	un	un	ADJ
ar-22415	3524	33	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3524	34	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3524	35	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3524	36	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3524	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3524	38	scripted	script	VERB
ar-22415	3524	39	programmes	programme	NOUN
ar-22415	3524	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3524	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3524	42	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3524	43	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3524	44	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3524	45	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3524	46	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3524	47	give	give	VERB
ar-22415	3524	48	viewers	viewer	NOUN
ar-22415	3524	49	privileged	privileged	ADJ
ar-22415	3524	50	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	3524	51	situations	situation	NOUN
ar-22415	3524	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3524	53	events	event	NOUN
ar-22415	3524	54	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3524	55	happenings	happening	NOUN
ar-22415	3524	56	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3524	57	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3524	58	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	3524	59	true	true	ADJ
ar-22415	3524	60	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3524	61	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	3524	62	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3524	63	original	original	ADJ
ar-22415	3524	64	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3524	65	authentic	authentic	ADJ
ar-22415	3524	66	than	than	SCONJ
ar-22415	3524	67	conveyed	convey	VERB
ar-22415	3524	68	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3524	69	scripted	script	VERB
ar-22415	3524	70	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3524	71	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3524	72	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3524	73	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3524	74	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3524	75	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3524	76	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3524	77	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3525	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3525	2	classification	classification	NOUN
ar-22415	3525	3	enables	enable	VERB
ar-22415	3525	4	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3525	5	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22415	3525	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3525	7	build	build	VERB
ar-22415	3525	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3525	9	control	control	VERB
ar-22415	3525	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3525	11	exploit	exploit	VERB
ar-22415	3525	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3525	13	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	3525	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3525	15	waged	wage	VERB
ar-22415	3525	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3525	17	no	no	PRON
ar-22415	3525	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3525	19	waged	wage	VERB
ar-22415	3525	20	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	3525	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3525	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3525	23	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3525	24	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	3525	25	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	3525	26	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3525	27	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3525	28	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3525	29	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3525	30	unionized	unionize	VERB
ar-22415	3525	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3525	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3525	33	deflect	deflect	VERB
ar-22415	3525	34	claims	claim	NOUN
ar-22415	3525	35	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3525	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3525	37	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3525	38	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3525	39	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3525	40	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3525	41	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3525	42	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3525	43	whose	whose	DET
ar-22415	3525	44	performances	performance	NOUN
ar-22415	3525	45	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	3525	46	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3525	47	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	3525	48	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3525	49	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3525	50	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3525	51	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3525	52	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3525	53	contestants	contestant	NOUN
ar-22415	3525	54	playing	play	VERB
ar-22415	3525	55	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3525	56	game	game	NOUN
ar-22415	3525	57	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3525	58	fun	fun	NOUN
ar-22415	3525	59	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3525	60	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3525	61	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3525	62	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3525	63	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3525	64	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	3525	65	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3525	66	employee	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3525	67	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	3525	68	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	3525	69	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3525	70	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3526	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3526	2	response	response	NOUN
ar-22415	3526	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3526	4	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3526	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3526	6	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3526	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3526	8	argue	argue	VERB
ar-22415	3526	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3526	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3526	11	classification	classification	NOUN
ar-22415	3526	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3526	13	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3526	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3526	15	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3526	16	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	3526	17	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	3526	18	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3526	19	scripted	script	VERB
ar-22415	3526	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3526	21	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3526	22	masks	mask	NOUN
ar-22415	3526	23	substantive	substantive	ADJ
ar-22415	3526	24	similarities	similarity	NOUN
ar-22415	3526	25	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	3526	26	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	3526	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3526	28	namely	namely	ADV
ar-22415	3526	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3526	30	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3526	31	division	division	NOUN
ar-22415	3526	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3526	33	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3526	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3526	35	company	company	NOUN
ar-22415	3526	36	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	3526	37	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3526	38	control	control	VERB
ar-22415	3526	39	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3526	40	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3526	41	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	3526	42	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	3526	43	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3526	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3526	45	property	property	NOUN
ar-22415	3526	46	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3526	47	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3526	48	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3526	49	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3526	50	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3526	51	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	3526	52	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3526	53	make	make	NOUN
ar-22415	3526	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3527	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3527	2	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	3527	3	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3527	4	define	define	VERB
ar-22415	3527	5	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3527	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3527	7	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3527	8	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3527	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3527	10	product	product	NOUN
ar-22415	3527	11	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	3527	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3527	13	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3527	14	whose	whose	DET
ar-22415	3527	15	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	3527	16	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3527	17	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
ar-22415	3527	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3527	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3527	20	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3527	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3527	22	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	3527	23	scripted	scripted	ADJ
ar-22415	3527	24	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
ar-22415	3527	25	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3527	26	integral	integral	ADJ
ar-22415	3527	27	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3527	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3527	29	material	material	NOUN
ar-22415	3527	30	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	3527	31	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3527	32	expanding	expand	VERB
ar-22415	3527	33	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3527	34	membership	membership	NOUN
ar-22415	3527	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3527	36	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-22415	3527	37	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3527	38	wage	wage	ADJ
ar-22415	3527	39	theft	theft	NOUN
ar-22415	3527	40	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3527	41	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3527	42	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3527	43	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	3527	44	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3527	45	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3527	46	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3527	47	no	no	DET
ar-22415	3527	48	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3527	49	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3527	50	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3527	51	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3527	52	205	205	NUM
ar-22415	3527	53	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3527	54	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3527	55	fair	fair	ADJ
ar-22415	3527	56	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	3527	57	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3527	58	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3527	59	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3527	60	toiling	toil	VERB
ar-22415	3527	61	behind	behind	ADP
ar-22415	3527	62	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3527	63	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	3527	64	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3527	65	scenes	scene	NOUN
ar-22415	3527	66	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3528	1	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	3528	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3528	3	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	3528	4	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3528	5	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3528	6	studios	studio	NOUN
ar-22415	3528	7	degrade	degrade	VERB
ar-22415	3528	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3528	9	disorganize	disorganize	VERB
ar-22415	3528	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3528	11	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3528	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3528	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3528	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3528	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3528	16	profit	profit	NOUN
ar-22415	3528	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3528	18	maximize	maximize	NOUN
ar-22415	3528	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3528	20	these	these	DET
ar-22415	3528	21	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3528	22	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3528	23	beginning	begin	VERB
ar-22415	3528	24	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3528	25	dignify	dignify	VERB
ar-22415	3528	26	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3528	27	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3528	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3528	29	organize	organize	VERB
ar-22415	3528	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3529	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3529	2	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3529	3	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3529	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3529	5	toiling	toil	VERB
ar-22415	3529	6	behind	behind	ADP
ar-22415	3529	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3529	8	scenes	scene	NOUN
ar-22415	3529	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3529	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3529	11	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	3529	12	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	3529	13	producers	producer	NOUN
ar-22415	3529	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3529	15	contestants	contestant	NOUN
ar-22415	3529	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3529	17	interns	intern	NOUN
ar-22415	3529	18	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	3529	19	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3529	20	quite	quite	ADV
ar-22415	3529	21	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	3529	22	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3529	23	regard	regard	NOUN
ar-22415	3529	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3529	25	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3529	26	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22415	3529	27	roles	role	NOUN
ar-22415	3529	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3529	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3529	30	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ar-22415	3529	31	tasks	task	NOUN
ar-22415	3529	32	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3529	33	perform	perform	VERB
ar-22415	3529	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3529	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3529	36	overall	overall	ADJ
ar-22415	3529	37	division	division	NOUN
ar-22415	3529	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3529	39	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3529	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3529	41	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3529	42	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3529	43	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3529	44	share	share	VERB
ar-22415	3529	45	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3529	46	common	common	ADJ
ar-22415	3529	47	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3529	48	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	3529	49	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	3529	50	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3529	51	dispossession	dispossession	NOUN
ar-22415	3529	52	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3529	53	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	3529	54	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3529	55	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3529	56	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3529	57	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3530	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3530	2	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	3530	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3530	4	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3530	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3530	6	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3530	7	organizers	organizer	NOUN
ar-22415	3530	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3530	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3530	10	shed	shed	VERB
ar-22415	3530	11	light	light	NOUN
ar-22415	3530	12	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3530	13	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3530	14	these	these	DET
ar-22415	3530	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3530	16	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3530	17	manifestly	manifestly	ADV
ar-22415	3530	18	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	3530	19	orientations	orientation	NOUN
ar-22415	3530	20	relate	relate	VERB
ar-22415	3530	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3530	22	link	link	VERB
ar-22415	3530	23	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3530	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3530	25	common	common	ADJ
ar-22415	3530	26	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	3530	27	relation	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	3530	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3530	29	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	3530	30	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3530	31	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3530	32	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	3530	33	by	by	ADV
ar-22415	3530	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3530	35	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3530	36	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	3530	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3531	1	references	reference	NOUN
ar-22415	3531	2	adalian	adalian	PROPN
ar-22415	3531	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3531	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	3531	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3531	6	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	3531	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3531	8	september	september	PROPN
ar-22415	3531	9	23	23	NUM
ar-22415	3531	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3531	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3532	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3532	2	boom	boom	NOUN
ar-22415	3532	3	days	day	NOUN
ar-22415	3532	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3532	5	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3532	6	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3532	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3532	8	over	over	ADV
ar-22415	3532	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3533	1	http://www.vulture.com/2015/09/reality-tv-boom-days-are-over.html	http://www.vulture.com/2015/09/reality-tv-boom-days-are-over.html	PROPN
ar-22415	3533	2	andreeva	andreeva	VERB
ar-22415	3533	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3533	4	n.	n.	PROPN
ar-22415	3533	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3533	6	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	3533	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3533	8	november	november	PROPN
ar-22415	3533	9	12	12	NUM
ar-22415	3533	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3533	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3534	1	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3534	2	biggest	big	ADJ
ar-22415	3534	3	loser	loser	NOUN
ar-22415	3534	4	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3534	5	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3534	6	update	update	NOUN
ar-22415	3534	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3534	8	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3534	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3534	10	resume	resume	VERB
ar-22415	3534	11	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3534	12	monday	monday	PROPN
ar-22415	3534	13	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3534	14	replacements	replacement	NOUN
ar-22415	3534	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3535	1	http://www.deadline.com/2010/11/labor-dispute-shuts-downproduction-on-nbcs-the-biggest-loser/	http://www.deadline.com/2010/11/labor-dispute-shuts-downproduction-on-nbcs-the-biggest-loser/	PROPN
ar-22415	3535	2	blair	blair	PROPN
ar-22415	3535	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3535	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	3535	5	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	3535	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3535	7	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	3535	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3535	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3536	1	surviving	survive	VERB
ar-22415	3536	2	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3536	3	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3536	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3536	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3536	6	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
ar-22415	3536	7	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	3536	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3536	9	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3536	10	show	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3536	11	contestants	contestant	NOUN
ar-22415	3536	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3537	1	loyola	loyola	PROPN
ar-22415	3537	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3537	3	los	los	PROPN
ar-22415	3537	4	angeles	angeles	PROPN
ar-22415	3537	5	entertainment	entertainment	PROPN
ar-22415	3537	6	law	law	PROPN
ar-22415	3537	7	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	3537	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3537	9	31(1	31(1	NUM
ar-22415	3537	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3537	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3537	12	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	3537	13	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3537	14	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	3537	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3537	16	burger	burger	NOUN
ar-22415	3537	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3537	18	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	3537	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3537	20	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	3537	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3537	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3538	1	why	why	SCONJ
ar-22415	3538	2	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	3538	3	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22415	3538	4	internship	internship	NOUN
ar-22415	3538	5	makes	make	VERB
ar-22415	3538	6	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	3538	7	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	3538	8	employable	employable	ADJ
ar-22415	3538	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3539	1	http://www.forbes.com/sites/realspin/2014/01/16/why-your-unpaidinternship-makes-you-less-employable/	http://www.forbes.com/sites/realspin/2014/01/16/why-your-unpaidinternship-makes-you-less-employable/	PROPN
ar-22415	3539	2	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	3539	3	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	3539	4	guild	guild	NOUN
ar-22415	3539	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3540	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3540	2	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	3540	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3540	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3541	1	guide	guide	VERB
ar-22415	3541	2	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3541	3	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	3541	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3541	5	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	3541	6	factual	factual	ADJ
ar-22415	3541	7	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3541	8	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3541	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3542	1	http://www.cmg.ca/en/wpcontent/uploads/2015/05/guidetofacttvprod_web.pdf	http://www.cmg.ca/en/wpcontent/uploads/2015/05/guidetofacttvprod_web.pdf	PROPN
ar-22415	3542	2	carter	carter	PROPN
ar-22415	3542	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3542	4	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	3542	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3542	6	january	january	PROPN
ar-22415	3542	7	14	14	NUM
ar-22415	3542	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3542	9	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3542	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3542	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3543	1	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3543	2	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3543	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3543	4	no	no	DET
ar-22415	3543	5	lightweight	lightweight	NOUN
ar-22415	3543	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3543	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3543	8	battle	battle	NOUN
ar-22415	3543	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3543	10	outlast	outlast	VERB
ar-22415	3543	11	strikers	striker	NOUN
ar-22415	3543	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3544	1	http://www.nytimes.com/2008/01/14/business/media/14ratings.html	http://www.nytimes.com/2008/01/14/business/media/14ratings.html	PROPN
ar-22415	3544	2	206	206	NUM
ar-22415	3544	3	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3544	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3544	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3544	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3544	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3544	8	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	3544	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3544	10	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	3544	11	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3544	12	cave	cave	VERB
ar-22415	3544	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3544	14	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	3544	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3544	16	may	may	PROPN
ar-22415	3544	17	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	3544	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3544	19	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	3544	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3544	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3545	1	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	3545	2	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	3545	3	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	3545	4	famous	famous	ADJ
ar-22415	3545	5	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3546	1	http://www.nytimes.com/2005/05/01/fashion/sundaystyles/01real.ht	http://www.nytimes.com/2005/05/01/fashion/sundaystyles/01real.ht	VERB
ar-22415	3546	2	ml	ml	NOUN
ar-22415	3546	3	cianci	cianci	PROPN
ar-22415	3546	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3546	5	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	3546	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3546	7	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	3546	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3546	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3547	1	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
ar-22415	3547	2	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3547	3	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	3547	4	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3548	1	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3548	2	television	television	NOUN
ar-22415	3548	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3548	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3548	5	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
ar-22415	3548	6	protection	protection	NOUN
ar-22415	3548	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3548	8	child	child	NOUN
ar-22415	3548	9	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3548	10	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	3548	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3548	12	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	3548	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3549	1	southern	southern	PROPN
ar-22415	3549	2	california	california	PROPN
ar-22415	3549	3	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ar-22415	3549	4	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	3549	5	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	3549	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3549	7	18(1	18(1	NUM
ar-22415	3549	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3549	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3549	10	363	363	NUM
ar-22415	3549	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3549	12	94	94	NUM
ar-22415	3549	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3550	1	cohen	cohen	PROPN
ar-22415	3550	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3550	3	n.	n.	PROPN
ar-22415	3550	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3550	5	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	3550	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3550	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3551	1	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3551	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3551	3	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3551	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3551	5	site	site	NOUN
ar-22415	3551	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3551	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	3551	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3551	9	freelancers	freelancer	NOUN
ar-22415	3551	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3551	11	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	3551	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3552	1	triple	triple	ADJ
ar-22415	3552	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3552	3	10(2	10(2	NUM
ar-22415	3552	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3552	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3552	6	141	141	NUM
ar-22415	3552	7	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3552	8	155	155	NUM
ar-22415	3552	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3553	1	cohen	cohen	PROPN
ar-22415	3553	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3553	3	n.	n.	PROPN
ar-22415	3553	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3553	5	de	de	X
ar-22415	3553	6	peuter	peuter	NOUN
ar-22415	3553	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3553	8	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-22415	3553	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3553	10	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	3553	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3553	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3554	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3554	2	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	3554	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3554	4	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	3554	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3554	6	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	3554	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3554	8	urban	urban	ADJ
ar-22415	3554	9	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3554	10	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	3554	11	address	address	VERB
ar-22415	3554	12	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3554	13	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3554	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3554	15	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	3554	16	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3555	1	briarpatch	briarpatch	NOUN
ar-22415	3555	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3555	3	nov	nov	PROPN
ar-22415	3555	4	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	3555	5	dec	dec	PROPN
ar-22415	3555	6	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	3555	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3555	8	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	3555	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3555	10	9	9	NUM
ar-22415	3555	11	.	.	X
ar-22415	3556	1	cohen	cohen	PROPN
ar-22415	3556	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3556	3	n.	n.	PROPN
ar-22415	3556	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3556	5	de	de	X
ar-22415	3556	6	peuter	peuter	NOUN
ar-22415	3556	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3556	8	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-22415	3556	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3556	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3556	11	brophy	brophy	PROPN
ar-22415	3556	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3556	13	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22415	3556	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3556	15	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	3556	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3556	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3557	1	call	call	VERB
ar-22415	3557	2	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3557	3	papers	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	3557	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3557	5	special	special	ADJ
ar-22415	3557	6	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	3557	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3557	8	triplec	triplec	NOUN
ar-22415	3557	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3557	10	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	3557	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3557	12	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	3557	13	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3557	14	critique	critique	VERB
ar-22415	3557	15	interrogating	interrogate	VERB
ar-22415	3557	16	internships	internship	NOUN
ar-22415	3557	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3558	1	http://fuchs.uti.at/wpcontent/cfp_internships.pdf	http://fuchs.uti.at/wpcontent/cfp_internships.pdf	PROPN
ar-22415	3558	2	collins	collins	PROPN
ar-22415	3558	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3558	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	3558	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3558	6	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3558	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3558	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3559	1	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	3559	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3559	3	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	3559	4	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	3559	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3559	6	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	3559	7	minutes	minute	NOUN
ar-22415	3559	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3559	9	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3559	10	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3559	11	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3559	12	disposable	disposable	ADJ
ar-22415	3559	13	celebrity	celebrity	NOUN
ar-22415	3559	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3560	1	television	television	NOUN
ar-22415	3560	2	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3560	3	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	3560	4	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	3560	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3560	6	9(2	9(2	NUM
ar-22415	3560	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3560	8	87	87	NUM
ar-22415	3560	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3560	10	110	110	NUM
ar-22415	3560	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3560	12	collins	collins	PROPN
ar-22415	3560	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3560	14	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	3560	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3560	16	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	3560	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3560	18	december	december	PROPN
ar-22415	3560	19	28	28	NUM
ar-22415	3560	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3560	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3561	1	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3561	2	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3561	3	facing	face	VERB
ar-22415	3561	4	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	3561	5	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	3561	6	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3561	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3561	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3561	9	ratings	rating	NOUN
ar-22415	3561	10	slump	slump	NOUN
ar-22415	3561	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3562	1	http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/tv/la-et-streality-television-20141228-story.html	http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/tv/la-et-streality-television-20141228-story.html	PROPN
ar-22415	3562	2	couldry	couldry	NOUN
ar-22415	3562	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3562	4	n.	n.	PROPN
ar-22415	3562	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3562	6	2002	2002	NUM
ar-22415	3562	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3562	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3563	1	playing	play	VERB
ar-22415	3563	2	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3563	3	celebrity	celebrity	NOUN
ar-22415	3563	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3563	5	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	3563	6	brother	brother	NOUN
ar-22415	3563	7	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3563	8	ritual	ritual	ADJ
ar-22415	3563	9	event	event	NOUN
ar-22415	3563	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3564	1	television	television	NOUN
ar-22415	3564	2	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3564	3	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	3564	4	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	3564	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3564	6	2(3	2(3	NUM
ar-22415	3564	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3564	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3564	9	283	283	NUM
ar-22415	3564	10	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3564	11	93	93	NUM
ar-22415	3564	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3565	1	cunningham	cunningham	PROPN
ar-22415	3565	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3565	3	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22415	3565	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3565	5	2012a	2012a	NUM
ar-22415	3565	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3565	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3566	1	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3566	2	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3566	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3566	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3566	5	invisible	invisible	ADJ
ar-22415	3566	6	front	front	NOUN
ar-22415	3566	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3566	8	hollywood	hollywood	PROPN
ar-22415	3566	9	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3566	10	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	3566	11	wars	war	NOUN
ar-22415	3566	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3567	1	http://www.thewrap.com/tv/article/reality-tv-invisiblefront-hollywoods-labor-wars-58026/	http://www.thewrap.com/tv/article/reality-tv-invisiblefront-hollywoods-labor-wars-58026/	PROPN
ar-22415	3567	2	cunningham	cunningham	PROPN
ar-22415	3567	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3567	4	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22415	3567	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3567	6	2012b	2012b	NUM
ar-22415	3567	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3567	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3568	1	wgae	wgae	PROPN
ar-22415	3568	2	reaches	reach	VERB
ar-22415	3568	3	deals	deal	NOUN
ar-22415	3568	4	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3568	5	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	3568	6	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	3568	7	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3568	8	scripted	scripted	ADJ
ar-22415	3568	9	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3568	10	producers	producer	NOUN
ar-22415	3568	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3569	1	http://www.thewrap.com/tv/article/wgae-reaches-deals-2non-scripted-tv-producers-49301/	http://www.thewrap.com/tv/article/wgae-reaches-deals-2non-scripted-tv-producers-49301/	AUX
ar-22415	3569	2	daily	daily	ADJ
ar-22415	3569	3	mail	mail	NOUN
ar-22415	3569	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3570	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3570	2	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	3570	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3570	4	march	march	PROPN
ar-22415	3570	5	22	22	NUM
ar-22415	3570	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3570	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3571	1	party	party	NOUN
ar-22415	3571	2	down	down	ADP
ar-22415	3571	3	south	south	PROPN
ar-22415	3571	4	cast	cast	PROPN
ar-22415	3571	5	win	win	VERB
ar-22415	3571	6	standoff	standoff	NOUN
ar-22415	3571	7	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3571	8	cmt	cmt	PROPN
ar-22415	3571	9	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	3571	10	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3571	11	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3571	12	bag	bag	VERB
ar-22415	3571	13	400	400	NUM
ar-22415	3571	14	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	3571	15	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	3571	16	rise	rise	NOUN
ar-22415	3571	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3571	18	film	film	VERB
ar-22415	3571	19	next	next	ADJ
ar-22415	3571	20	season	season	NOUN
ar-22415	3571	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3571	22	hit	hit	VERB
ar-22415	3571	23	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3571	24	show	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3571	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3572	1	http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2586812/partyreality	http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2586812/partyreality	NOUN
ar-22415	3572	2	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3572	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3572	4	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	3572	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3572	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3572	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3572	8	no	no	DET
ar-22415	3572	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3572	10	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3572	11	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3572	12	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3572	13	207	207	NUM
ar-22415	3572	14	down	down	ADP
ar-22415	3572	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3572	16	south	south	NOUN
ar-22415	3572	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3572	18	cast	cast	NOUN
ar-22415	3572	19	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3572	20	win	win	NOUN
ar-22415	3572	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3572	22	standoff	standoff	NOUN
ar-22415	3572	23	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3572	24	cmt	cmt	PROPN
ar-22415	3572	25	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3572	26	bag-400	bag-400	NOUN
ar-22415	3572	27	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3572	28	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	3572	29	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3572	30	rise	rise	NOUN
ar-22415	3572	31	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3572	32	film	film	NOUN
ar-22415	3572	33	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3572	34	seasonhit	seasonhit	NOUN
ar-22415	3572	35	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3572	36	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3572	37	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3572	38	show.html	show.html	NUM
ar-22415	3572	39	dash	dash	NOUN
ar-22415	3572	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3572	41	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22415	3572	42	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3572	43	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	3572	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3572	45	february	february	PROPN
ar-22415	3572	46	29	29	NUM
ar-22415	3572	47	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3572	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3573	1	business	business	NOUN
ar-22415	3573	2	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3573	3	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3573	4	fired	fire	VERB
ar-22415	3573	5	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3573	6	trump	trump	NOUN
ar-22415	3573	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3573	8	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3573	9	available	available	ADJ
ar-22415	3573	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3573	11	offer	offer	VERB
ar-22415	3573	12	advice	advice	NOUN
ar-22415	3573	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3574	1	http://www.nytimes.com/2004/02/29/business/business-people-firedby-trump-but-available-to-offer-advice.html	http://www.nytimes.com/2004/02/29/business/business-people-firedby-trump-but-available-to-offer-advice.html	PROPN
ar-22415	3574	2	delgado	delgado	PROPN
ar-22415	3574	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3574	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	3574	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3574	6	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3574	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3574	8	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	3574	9	19	19	NUM
ar-22415	3574	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3574	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3575	1	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3575	2	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3575	3	producers	producer	NOUN
ar-22415	3575	4	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	3575	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3575	6	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3575	7	check	check	NOUN
ar-22415	3575	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3576	1	http://peoplesworld	http://peoplesworld	X
ar-22415	3576	2	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	3576	3	org/-reality	org/-reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3576	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3576	5	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3576	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3576	7	producers	producer	NOUN
ar-22415	3576	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3576	9	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	3576	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3576	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3576	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3576	13	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3576	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3576	15	check/	check/	VERB
ar-22415	3576	16	de	de	NOUN
ar-22415	3576	17	peuter	peuter	NOUN
ar-22415	3576	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3576	19	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-22415	3576	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3576	21	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	3576	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3576	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3577	1	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22415	3577	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3577	3	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	3577	4	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3577	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3577	6	surveying	survey	VERB
ar-22415	3577	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3577	8	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	3577	9	precariat	precariat	NOUN
ar-22415	3577	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3578	1	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	3578	2	unbound	unbound	PROPN
ar-22415	3578	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3578	4	6(1	6(1	NUM
ar-22415	3578	5	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22415	3578	6	263	263	NUM
ar-22415	3578	7	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3578	8	284	284	NUM
ar-22415	3578	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3579	1	de	de	X
ar-22415	3579	2	peuter	peuter	NOUN
ar-22415	3579	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3579	4	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-22415	3579	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3579	6	cohen	cohen	PROPN
ar-22415	3579	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3579	8	n.	n.	PROPN
ar-22415	3579	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3579	10	brophy	brophy	PROPN
ar-22415	3579	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3579	12	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22415	3579	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3579	14	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	3579	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3579	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3580	1	interns	intern	NOUN
ar-22415	3580	2	unite	unite	VERB
ar-22415	3580	3	!	!	PUNCT
ar-22415	3581	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3581	2	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	3581	3	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	3581	4	nothing	nothing	PRON
ar-22415	3581	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3581	6	lose	lose	VERB
ar-22415	3581	7	—	—	PUNCT
ar-22415	3581	8	literally	literally	ADV
ar-22415	3581	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3581	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3582	1	briarpatch	briarpatch	NOUN
ar-22415	3582	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3582	3	nov	nov	PROPN
ar-22415	3582	4	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	3582	5	dec	dec	PROPN
ar-22415	3582	6	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	3582	7	8	8	NUM
ar-22415	3582	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3582	9	12	12	NUM
ar-22415	3582	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3583	1	deuze	deuze	PROPN
ar-22415	3583	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3583	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	3583	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3583	5	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3583	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3583	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3584	1	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	3584	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3584	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3585	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	3585	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	3585	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3585	4	polity	polity	NOUN
ar-22415	3585	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3586	1	eidelson	eidelson	PROPN
ar-22415	3586	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3586	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	3586	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3586	5	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	3586	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3586	7	november	november	PROPN
ar-22415	3586	8	18	18	NUM
ar-22415	3586	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3586	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3587	1	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3587	2	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3587	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3587	4	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3587	5	scandal	scandal	NOUN
ar-22415	3587	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3587	7	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3587	8	accused	accuse	VERB
ar-22415	3587	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3587	10	stealing	steal	VERB
ar-22415	3587	11	millions	million	NOUN
ar-22415	3587	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3587	13	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3587	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3587	15	http://www.salon.com/2013/11/18/reality_tvs_worker_scandal_shows	http://www.salon.com/2013/11/18/reality_tvs_worker_scandal_shows	PUNCT
ar-22415	3588	1	_	_	PROPN
ar-22415	3588	2	accused_of_stealing_millions_in_wages/	accused_of_stealing_millions_in_wages/	PROPN
ar-22415	3588	3	ellin	ellin	PROPN
ar-22415	3588	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3588	5	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	3588	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3588	7	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	3588	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3588	9	november	november	PROPN
ar-22415	3588	10	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	3588	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3588	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3589	1	preludes	prelude	NOUN
ar-22415	3589	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3589	3	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3589	4	television	television	NOUN
ar-22415	3589	5	vs.	vs.	ADP
ar-22415	3589	6	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	3589	7	careers	career	NOUN
ar-22415	3589	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3590	1	http://www.nytimes.com/2003/11/02/business/preludesreality-television-vs-real-careers.html	http://www.nytimes.com/2003/11/02/business/preludesreality-television-vs-real-careers.html	PROPN
ar-22415	3590	2	ellin	ellin	PROPN
ar-22415	3590	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3590	4	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	3590	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3590	6	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3590	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3590	8	november	november	PROPN
ar-22415	3590	9	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	3590	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3590	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3591	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3591	2	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	3591	3	expensive	expensive	ADJ
ar-22415	3591	4	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3591	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3591	6	chasing	chase	VERB
ar-22415	3591	7	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3591	8	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3591	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3592	1	http://www.nytimes.com/2007/11/04/business/yourmoney/04reality.html	http://www.nytimes.com/2007/11/04/business/yourmoney/04reality.html	PROPN
ar-22415	3592	2	fahner	fahner	PROPN
ar-22415	3592	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3592	4	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	3592	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3592	6	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3592	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3592	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3593	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3593	2	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	3593	3	lauren	lauren	PROPN
ar-22415	3593	4	conrad	conrad	PROPN
ar-22415	3593	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3593	6	http://www.cosmopolitan.com/celebrity/exclusive/the-real-laurenconrad	http://www.cosmopolitan.com/celebrity/exclusive/the-real-laurenconrad	PROPN
ar-22415	3593	7	finke	finke	PROPN
ar-22415	3593	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3593	9	n.	n.	PROPN
ar-22415	3593	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3593	11	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3593	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3593	13	december	december	PROPN
ar-22415	3593	14	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	3593	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3593	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3594	1	judge	judge	PROPN
ar-22415	3594	2	amptp	amptp	PROPN
ar-22415	3594	3	's	's	PART
ar-22415	3594	4	ultimatum	ultimatum	NOUN
ar-22415	3594	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3594	6	yourselves	yourself	NOUN
ar-22415	3594	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3595	1	http://www.deadline.com/2007/12/judge-amptps-ultimatum-foryourself/	http://www.deadline.com/2007/12/judge-amptps-ultimatum-foryourself/	VERB
ar-22415	3595	2	208	208	NUM
ar-22415	3595	3	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3595	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3595	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3595	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3595	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3595	8	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	3595	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3595	10	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	3595	11	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3595	12	finke	finke	PROPN
ar-22415	3595	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3595	14	n.	n.	NOUN
ar-22415	3595	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3595	16	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	3595	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3595	18	august	august	PROPN
ar-22415	3595	19	24	24	NUM
ar-22415	3595	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3595	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3596	1	editors	editor	NOUN
ar-22415	3596	2	win	win	VERB
ar-22415	3596	3	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3596	4	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	3596	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3596	6	sffy	sffy	ADJ
ar-22415	3596	7	show	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3596	8	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3596	9	hot	hot	ADJ
ar-22415	3596	10	set	set	NOUN
ar-22415	3596	11	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3596	12	after	after	SCONJ
ar-22415	3596	13	walkout	walkout	PROPN
ar-22415	3596	14	halts	halt	VERB
ar-22415	3596	15	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3596	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3597	1	http://www.deadline.com/2012/08/editors-settle-with-syfy-show-hotset-after-walkout-halted-production-for-3-days/	http://www.deadline.com/2012/08/editors-settle-with-syfy-show-hotset-after-walkout-halted-production-for-3-days/	NOUN
ar-22415	3597	2	gornstein	gornstein	PROPN
ar-22415	3597	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3597	4	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	3597	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3597	6	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3597	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3597	8	nov	nov	PROPN
ar-22415	3597	9	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	3597	10	22	22	NUM
ar-22415	3597	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3597	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3598	1	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3598	2	costs	cost	VERB
ar-22415	3598	3	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	3598	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3598	5	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3598	6	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3598	7	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3598	8	scripted	script	VERB
ar-22415	3598	9	series	series	NOUN
ar-22415	3598	10	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3599	1	http://ca.eonline.com/news/70141/which-costs-more-reality-tvor-scripted-series	http://ca.eonline.com/news/70141/which-costs-more-reality-tvor-scripted-serie	NOUN
ar-22415	3599	2	gornstein	gornstein	VERB
ar-22415	3599	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3599	4	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	3599	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3599	6	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	3599	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3599	8	june	june	PROPN
ar-22415	3599	9	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	3599	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3599	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3600	1	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	3600	2	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3600	3	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3600	4	contestants	contestant	NOUN
ar-22415	3600	5	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	3600	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3600	7	quit	quit	VERB
ar-22415	3600	8	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3600	9	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	3600	10	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3601	1	http://ca.eonline.com/news/131092/do-reality-tvcontestants-have-to-quit-their-jobs	http://ca.eonline.com/news/131092/do-reality-tvcontestants-have-to-quit-their-jobs	PUNCT
ar-22415	3601	2	harvey	harvey	PROPN
ar-22415	3601	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3601	4	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	3601	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3601	6	1989	1989	NUM
ar-22415	3601	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3601	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3602	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3602	2	condition	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	3602	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3602	4	postmodernity	postmodernity	NOUN
ar-22415	3602	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3603	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	3603	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3603	3	basil	basil	NOUN
ar-22415	3603	4	blackwell	blackwell	PROPN
ar-22415	3603	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3604	1	harvey	harvey	PROPN
ar-22415	3604	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3604	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	3604	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3604	5	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3604	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3604	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3605	1	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
ar-22415	3605	2	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3605	3	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	3605	4	destruction	destruction	NOUN
ar-22415	3605	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3606	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3606	2	annals	annal	NOUN
ar-22415	3606	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3606	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3606	5	american	american	PROPN
ar-22415	3606	6	academy	academy	PROPN
ar-22415	3606	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3606	8	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	3606	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3606	10	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	3606	11	science	science	NOUN
ar-22415	3606	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3606	13	610(1	610(1	NUM
ar-22415	3606	14	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22415	3606	15	21–44	21–44	NUM
ar-22415	3606	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3606	17	hartley	hartley	PROPN
ar-22415	3606	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3606	19	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	3606	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3606	21	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	3606	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3606	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3607	1	democratainment	democratainment	ADJ
ar-22415	3607	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3608	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3608	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3608	3	television	television	NOUN
ar-22415	3608	4	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3608	5	reader	reader	NOUN
ar-22415	3608	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3608	7	edited	edit	VERB
ar-22415	3608	8	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3608	9	r.c	r.c	PROPN
ar-22415	3608	10	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	3608	11	allen	allen	PROPN
ar-22415	3608	12	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3608	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3608	14	hill	hill	NOUN
ar-22415	3608	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3608	16	524	524	NUM
ar-22415	3608	17	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3608	18	533	533	NUM
ar-22415	3608	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3608	20	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	3608	21	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	3608	22	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3608	23	routledge	routledge	PROPN
ar-22415	3608	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3609	1	hater	hater	PROPN
ar-22415	3609	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3609	3	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-22415	3609	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3609	5	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	3609	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3609	7	february	february	PROPN
ar-22415	3609	8	23	23	NUM
ar-22415	3609	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3609	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3610	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3610	2	biggest	big	ADJ
ar-22415	3610	3	loser	loser	ADJ
ar-22415	3610	4	contestants	contestant	NOUN
ar-22415	3610	5	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3610	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3610	7	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3610	8	!	!	PUNCT
ar-22415	3611	1	http://www.thehollywoodgossip.com/2012/02/the-biggest-losercontestants-on-strike/	http://www.thehollywoodgossip.com/2012/02/the-biggest-losercontestants-on-strike/	PROPN
ar-22415	3611	2	hearn	hearn	PROPN
ar-22415	3611	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3611	4	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	3611	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3611	6	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3611	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3611	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3612	1	variations	variation	NOUN
ar-22415	3612	2	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3612	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3612	4	branded	brand	VERB
ar-22415	3612	5	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3612	6	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	3612	7	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3612	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3612	9	theme	theme	NOUN
ar-22415	3612	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3612	11	invention	invention	NOUN
ar-22415	3612	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3612	13	improvisation	improvisation	NOUN
ar-22415	3612	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3612	15	inventory	inventory	NOUN
ar-22415	3612	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3613	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3613	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3613	3	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	3613	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3613	5	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	3613	6	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	3613	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3613	8	edited	edit	VERB
ar-22415	3613	9	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3613	10	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	3613	11	hesmondhalgh	hesmondhalgh	PROPN
ar-22415	3613	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3613	13	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	3613	14	toynbee	toynbee	PROPN
ar-22415	3613	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3613	16	194	194	NUM
ar-22415	3613	17	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3613	18	210	210	NUM
ar-22415	3613	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3614	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	3614	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	3614	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3615	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
ar-22415	3615	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3615	3	hearn	hearn	PROPN
ar-22415	3615	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3615	5	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	3615	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3615	7	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	3615	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3615	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3616	1	producing	produce	VERB
ar-22415	3616	2	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3616	3	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3616	4	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3616	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3616	6	branded	brand	VERB
ar-22415	3616	7	content	content	NOUN
ar-22415	3616	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3616	9	branded	brand	VERB
ar-22415	3616	10	selves	self	NOUN
ar-22415	3616	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3616	12	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3616	13	futures	future	NOUN
ar-22415	3616	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3617	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3617	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3617	3	companion	companion	NOUN
ar-22415	3617	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3617	5	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3617	6	television	television	NOUN
ar-22415	3617	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3617	8	edited	edit	VERB
ar-22415	3617	9	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3617	10	laurie	laurie	PROPN
ar-22415	3617	11	ouellette	ouellette	PROPN
ar-22415	3617	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3617	13	437	437	NUM
ar-22415	3617	14	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3617	15	454	454	NUM
ar-22415	3617	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3618	1	malden	malden	PROPN
ar-22415	3618	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3618	3	ma	ma	PROPN
ar-22415	3618	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3618	5	wiley	wiley	PROPN
ar-22415	3618	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3618	7	blackwell	blackwell	PROPN
ar-22415	3618	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3619	1	helppie	helppie	PROPN
ar-22415	3619	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3619	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	3619	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3619	5	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	3619	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3619	7	january	january	PROPN
ar-22415	3619	8	13	13	NUM
ar-22415	3619	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3619	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3620	1	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	3620	2	minutes	minute	NOUN
ar-22415	3620	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3620	4	fame	fame	NOUN
ar-22415	3620	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3620	6	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3620	7	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3620	8	contracts	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	3620	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3621	1	dallas	dallas	PROPN
ar-22415	3621	2	bar	bar	PROPN
ar-22415	3621	3	association	association	PROPN
ar-22415	3621	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3621	5	headnotes	headnote	NOUN
ar-22415	3621	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3622	1	http://www.dallasbar.org/content/15-minutes-fame-reality-tvcontracts	http://www.dallasbar.org/content/15-minutes-fame-reality-tvcontract	NOUN
ar-22415	3622	2	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3622	3	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3622	4	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3622	5	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	3622	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3622	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3622	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3622	9	no	no	DET
ar-22415	3622	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3622	11	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3622	12	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3622	13	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3622	14	209	209	NUM
ar-22415	3622	15	hesmondhalgh	hesmondhalgh	NOUN
ar-22415	3622	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3622	17	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	3622	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3622	19	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	3622	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3622	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3623	1	user	user	NOUN
ar-22415	3623	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3623	3	generated	generate	VERB
ar-22415	3623	4	content	content	NOUN
ar-22415	3623	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3623	6	free	free	ADJ
ar-22415	3623	7	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3623	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3623	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3623	10	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3623	11	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	3623	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3624	1	ephemera	ephemera	NOUN
ar-22415	3624	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3624	3	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	3624	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3624	5	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	3624	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3624	7	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	3624	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3624	9	10(3/4	10(3/4	NUM
ar-22415	3624	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3624	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3624	12	267	267	NUM
ar-22415	3624	13	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3624	14	284	284	NUM
ar-22415	3624	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3625	1	huws	huws	PROPN
ar-22415	3625	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3625	3	u.	u.	PROPN
ar-22415	3625	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3625	5	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	3625	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3625	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3626	1	expression	expression	NOUN
ar-22415	3626	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3626	3	expropriation	expropriation	NOUN
ar-22415	3626	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3626	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3626	6	dialectics	dialectic	NOUN
ar-22415	3626	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3626	8	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
ar-22415	3626	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3626	10	control	control	NOUN
ar-22415	3626	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3626	12	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	3626	13	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	3626	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3627	1	ephemera	ephemera	NOUN
ar-22415	3627	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3627	3	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	3627	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3627	5	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	3627	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3627	7	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	3627	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3627	9	10(3/4	10(3/4	NUM
ar-22415	3627	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3627	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3627	12	504	504	NUM
ar-22415	3627	13	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3627	14	521	521	NUM
ar-22415	3627	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3627	16	kelley	kelley	NOUN
ar-22415	3627	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3627	18	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22415	3627	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3627	20	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	3627	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3627	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3628	1	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3628	2	show	show	VERB
ar-22415	3628	3	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	3628	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3628	5	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3628	6	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3628	7	independent	independent	ADJ
ar-22415	3628	8	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-22415	3628	9	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3629	1	employee	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3629	2	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	3629	3	law	law	PROPN
ar-22415	3629	4	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	3629	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3629	6	32(1	32(1	NUM
ar-22415	3629	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3629	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3629	9	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	3629	10	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3629	11	38	38	NUM
ar-22415	3629	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3630	1	kuehn	kuehn	PROPN
ar-22415	3630	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3630	3	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	3630	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3630	5	corrigan	corrigan	PROPN
ar-22415	3630	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3630	7	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22415	3630	8	f.	f.	PROPN
ar-22415	3630	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3630	10	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	3630	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3630	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3631	1	hope	hope	PROPN
ar-22415	3631	2	labor	labor	PROPN
ar-22415	3631	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3631	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3631	5	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	3631	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3631	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3631	8	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ar-22415	3631	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3631	10	online	online	ADJ
ar-22415	3631	11	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	3631	12	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3631	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3632	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3632	2	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	3632	3	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	3632	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3632	5	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	3632	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3632	7	1(1	1(1	NUM
ar-22415	3632	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3632	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3632	10	9	9	NUM
ar-22415	3632	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3632	12	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	3632	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3633	1	mayer	mayer	PROPN
ar-22415	3633	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3633	3	v.	v.	PROPN
ar-22415	3633	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3633	5	banks	bank	NOUN
ar-22415	3633	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3633	7	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	3633	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3633	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3633	10	caldwell	caldwell	PROPN
ar-22415	3633	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3633	12	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22415	3633	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3633	14	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	3633	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3633	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3634	1	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3634	2	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3634	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3634	4	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3634	5	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3634	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3634	7	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	3634	8	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	3634	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3635	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	3635	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	3635	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3636	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
ar-22415	3636	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3637	1	miller	miller	PROPN
ar-22415	3637	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3637	3	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22415	3637	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3637	5	n.	n.	PROPN
ar-22415	3637	6	govil	govil	PROPN
ar-22415	3637	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3637	8	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	3637	9	mcmurria	mcmurria	PROPN
ar-22415	3637	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3637	11	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	3637	12	maxwell	maxwell	PROPN
ar-22415	3637	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3637	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3637	15	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22415	3637	16	wang	wang	PROPN
ar-22415	3637	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3638	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3638	2	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	3638	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3638	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3639	1	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	3639	2	hollywood	hollywood	PROPN
ar-22415	3639	3	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	3639	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3639	5	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	3639	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3639	7	british	british	ADJ
ar-22415	3639	8	film	film	PROPN
ar-22415	3639	9	institute	institute	PROPN
ar-22415	3639	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3640	1	mirrlees	mirrlee	NOUN
ar-22415	3640	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3640	3	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22415	3640	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3640	5	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	3640	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3640	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3641	1	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	3641	2	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
ar-22415	3641	3	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	3641	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3641	5	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	3641	6	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3641	7	imperialism	imperialism	NOUN
ar-22415	3641	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3641	9	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	3641	10	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ar-22415	3641	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3642	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	3642	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	3642	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3643	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
ar-22415	3643	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3644	1	mirrlees	mirrlees	PROPN
ar-22415	3644	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3644	3	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22415	3644	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3644	5	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	3644	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3644	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3645	1	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3645	2	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3645	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3645	4	embrace	embrace	NOUN
ar-22415	3645	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3645	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3645	7	intern	intern	NOUN
ar-22415	3645	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3646	1	triple	triple	ADJ
ar-22415	3646	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3646	3	13(2	13(2	PROPN
ar-22415	3646	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3646	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3646	6	404422	404422	NUM
ar-22415	3646	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3647	1	mohan	mohan	PROPN
ar-22415	3647	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3647	3	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	3647	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3647	5	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	3647	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3647	7	february	february	PROPN
ar-22415	3647	8	22	22	NUM
ar-22415	3647	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3647	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3648	1	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3648	2	keeping	keep	VERB
ar-22415	3648	3	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	3648	4	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3648	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3648	6	kardashians	kardashian	NOUN
ar-22415	3648	7	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3648	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3648	9	fake	fake	ADJ
ar-22415	3648	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3648	11	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	3648	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3648	13	proof	proof	NOUN
ar-22415	3648	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3649	1	http://www.ibtimes.co.in/keeping-up-with-thekardashians-is-fake-here-is-proof-540036	http://www.ibtimes.co.in/keeping-up-with-thekardashians-is-fake-here-is-proof-540036	PROPN
ar-22415	3649	2	moore	moore	PROPN
ar-22415	3649	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3649	4	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	3649	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3649	6	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	3649	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3649	8	january	january	PROPN
ar-22415	3649	9	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	3649	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3649	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3650	1	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3650	2	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3650	3	want	want	VERB
ar-22415	3650	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3650	5	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	3650	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3650	7	diddy	diddy	ADJ
ar-22415	3650	8	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3650	9	winner	winner	NOUN
ar-22415	3650	10	ebony	ebony	NOUN
ar-22415	3650	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3650	12	broke	broke	ADJ
ar-22415	3650	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3650	14	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	3650	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3651	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3651	2	examiner	examiner	NOUN
ar-22415	3651	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3652	1	http://www.examiner.com/article/i-want-to-work-for-diddy-winnerebony-is-broke-and-unemployed	http://www.examiner.com/article/i-want-to-work-for-diddy-winnerebony-is-broke-and-unemployed	PROPN
ar-22415	3652	2	mosco	mosco	PROPN
ar-22415	3652	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3652	4	v.	v.	PROPN
ar-22415	3652	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3652	6	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	3652	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3652	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3653	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3653	2	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	3653	3	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	3653	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3653	5	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	3653	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3654	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	3654	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3654	3	sage	sage	NOUN
ar-22415	3654	4	publications	publication	NOUN
ar-22415	3654	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3655	1	mosco	mosco	PROPN
ar-22415	3655	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3655	3	v.	v.	PROPN
ar-22415	3655	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3655	5	mckercher	mckercher	PROPN
ar-22415	3655	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3655	7	v.	v.	PROPN
ar-22415	3655	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3655	9	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3655	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3655	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3656	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3656	2	laboring	laboring	NOUN
ar-22415	3656	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3656	4	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	3656	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3656	6	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3656	7	knowledge	knowledge	VERB
ar-22415	3656	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3656	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3656	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3656	11	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	3656	12	unite	unite	VERB
ar-22415	3656	13	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3657	1	lanham	lanham	PROPN
ar-22415	3657	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3657	3	md	md	PROPN
ar-22415	3657	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3657	5	lexington	lexington	PROPN
ar-22415	3657	6	books	book	NOUN
ar-22415	3657	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3658	1	210	210	NUM
ar-22415	3658	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3658	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3658	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3658	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3658	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3658	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	3658	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3658	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	3658	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3658	11	murray	murray	VERB
ar-22415	3658	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3658	13	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	3658	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3658	15	ouellette	ouellette	PROPN
ar-22415	3658	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3658	17	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	3658	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3658	19	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	3658	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3658	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3659	1	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3659	2	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3659	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3659	4	remaking	remake	VERB
ar-22415	3659	5	television	television	NOUN
ar-22415	3659	6	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	3659	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3660	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	3660	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	3660	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3660	4	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	3660	5	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	3660	6	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	3660	7	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	3660	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3661	1	nielsen	nielsen	PROPN
ar-22415	3661	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3662	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3662	2	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	3662	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3662	4	august	august	PROPN
ar-22415	3662	5	21	21	NUM
ar-22415	3662	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3662	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3663	1	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	3663	2	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	3663	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3663	4	primetime	primetime	NOUN
ar-22415	3663	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3663	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3663	7	rise	rise	NOUN
ar-22415	3663	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3663	9	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3663	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3663	11	sports	sport	NOUN
ar-22415	3663	12	programming	programming	NOUN
ar-22415	3663	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3664	1	http://www.nielsen.com/us/en/newswire/2011/10-years-of-primetimethe-rise-of-reality-and-sports-programming.html	http://www.nielsen.com/us/en/newswire/2011/10-years-of-primetimethe-rise-of-reality-and-sports-programming.html	PROPN
ar-22415	3664	2	norris	norris	PROPN
ar-22415	3664	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3664	4	f.	f.	PROPN
ar-22415	3664	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3664	6	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	3664	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3664	8	april	april	PROPN
ar-22415	3664	9	9	9	NUM
ar-22415	3664	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3664	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3665	1	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22415	3665	2	profits	profit	NOUN
ar-22415	3665	3	grow	grow	VERB
ar-22415	3665	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3665	5	wages	wage	VERB
ar-22415	3665	6	slide	slide	NOUN
ar-22415	3665	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3666	1	http://www.nytimes.com/2014/04/05/business/economy/corporateprofits-grow-ever-larger-as-slice-of-economy-as-wages-slide.html	http://www.nytimes.com/2014/04/05/business/economy/corporateprofits-grow-ever-larger-as-slice-of-economy-as-wages-slide.html	PROPN
ar-22415	3666	2	ouellette	ouellette	PROPN
ar-22415	3666	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3666	4	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	3666	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3666	6	hay	hay	PROPN
ar-22415	3666	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3666	8	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	3666	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3666	10	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3666	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3666	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3667	1	better	well	ADV
ar-22415	3667	2	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	3667	3	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	3667	4	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3667	5	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3667	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3667	7	television	television	NOUN
ar-22415	3667	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3667	9	post	post	ADJ
ar-22415	3667	10	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3667	11	welfare	welfare	ADJ
ar-22415	3667	12	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
ar-22415	3667	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3668	1	malden	malden	PROPN
ar-22415	3668	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3668	3	ma	ma	PROPN
ar-22415	3668	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3668	5	wileyblackwell	wileyblackwell	ADJ
ar-22415	3668	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3669	1	perlin	perlin	PROPN
ar-22415	3669	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3669	3	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	3669	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3669	5	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	3669	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3669	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3670	1	intern	intern	NOUN
ar-22415	3670	2	nation	nation	NOUN
ar-22415	3670	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3671	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	3671	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	3671	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3671	4	verso	verso	ADJ
ar-22415	3671	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3672	1	peterson	peterson	PROPN
ar-22415	3672	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3672	3	p.	p.	PROPN
ar-22415	3672	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3672	5	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	3672	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3672	7	october	october	PROPN
ar-22415	3672	8	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	3672	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3672	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3673	1	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	3673	2	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	3673	3	actors	actor	NOUN
ar-22415	3673	4	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	3673	5	got	get	VERB
ar-22415	3673	6	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3673	7	start	start	NOUN
ar-22415	3673	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3673	9	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3673	10	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3673	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3674	1	http://www.tv.com/news/7-current-tv-actors-who-gottheir-start-on-reality-shows-29742/	http://www.tv.com/news/7-current-tv-actors-who-gottheir-start-on-reality-shows-29742/	PROPN
ar-22415	3674	2	princ	princ	PROPN
ar-22415	3674	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3674	4	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	3674	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3674	6	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	3674	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3674	8	july	july	PROPN
ar-22415	3674	9	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	3674	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3674	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3675	1	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	3675	2	brother	brother	NOUN
ar-22415	3675	3	contestants	contestant	NOUN
ar-22415	3675	4	fired	fire	VERB
ar-22415	3675	5	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3675	6	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	3675	7	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	3675	8	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	3675	9	offensive	offensive	ADJ
ar-22415	3675	10	comments	comment	NOUN
ar-22415	3675	11	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3675	12	show	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3675	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3676	1	http://realitytvmagazine.sheknows.com/2013/07/04/big-brothercontestants-fired-from-jobs-after-making-offensive-comments-onshow/	http://realitytvmagazine.sheknows.com/2013/07/04/big-brothercontestants-fired-from-jobs-after-making-offensive-comments-onshow/	PROPN
ar-22415	3676	2	raphael	raphael	PROPN
ar-22415	3676	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3676	4	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	3676	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3676	6	1997	1997	NUM
ar-22415	3676	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3676	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3677	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3677	2	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	3677	3	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	3677	4	origins	origin	NOUN
ar-22415	3677	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3677	6	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3677	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3677	8	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3677	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3678	1	jump	jump	NOUN
ar-22415	3678	2	cut	cut	PROPN
ar-22415	3678	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3678	4	41(2	41(2	NUM
ar-22415	3678	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3678	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3678	7	102	102	NUM
ar-22415	3678	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3678	9	109	109	NUM
ar-22415	3678	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3679	1	rendon	rendon	PROPN
ar-22415	3679	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3679	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	3679	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3679	5	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	3679	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3679	7	january	january	PROPN
ar-22415	3679	8	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	3679	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3679	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3680	1	business	business	NOUN
ar-22415	3680	2	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3680	3	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3680	4	aim	aim	VERB
ar-22415	3680	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3680	6	share	share	VERB
ar-22415	3680	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3680	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3680	9	success	success	NOUN
ar-22415	3680	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3680	11	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3680	12	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3680	13	http://www.nytimes.com/2004/01/25/business/business-unions-aimto-share-in-the-success-of-reality-tv.html	http://www.nytimes.com/2004/01/25/business/business-unions-aimto-share-in-the-success-of-reality-tv.html	PROPN
ar-22415	3680	14	richmond	richmond	PROPN
ar-22415	3680	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3680	16	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	3680	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3680	18	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	3680	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3680	20	july	july	PROPN
ar-22415	3680	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3680	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3681	1	directing	direct	VERB
ar-22415	3681	2	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3681	3	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3681	4	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3681	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3682	1	http://www.dga.org/craft/dgaq/all-articles/0407-july2004/directing-for-reality-tv.aspx	http://www.dga.org/craft/dgaq/all-articles/0407-july2004/directing-for-reality-tv.aspx	NOUN
ar-22415	3682	2	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3682	3	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3682	4	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3682	5	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	3682	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3682	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3682	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3682	9	no	no	DET
ar-22415	3682	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3682	11	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3682	12	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3682	13	|	|	ADP
ar-22415	3682	14	211	211	NUM
ar-22415	3682	15	ross	ross	PROPN
ar-22415	3682	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3682	17	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	3682	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3682	19	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	3682	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3682	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3683	1	no	no	DET
ar-22415	3683	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3683	3	collar	collar	NOUN
ar-22415	3683	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3683	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3683	6	humane	humane	ADJ
ar-22415	3683	7	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	3683	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3683	9	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	3683	10	hidden	hide	VERB
ar-22415	3683	11	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ar-22415	3683	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3684	1	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
ar-22415	3684	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3684	3	pa	pa	PROPN
ar-22415	3684	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3684	5	temple	temple	PROPN
ar-22415	3684	6	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	3684	7	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	3684	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3685	1	-----2009	-----2009	PUNCT
ar-22415	3685	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3686	1	nice	nice	ADJ
ar-22415	3686	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3686	3	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	3686	4	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	3686	5	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	3686	6	get	get	VERB
ar-22415	3686	7	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3686	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3686	9	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	3686	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3686	11	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	3686	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3686	13	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3686	14	times	time	NOUN
ar-22415	3686	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3687	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	3687	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	3687	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3687	4	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	3687	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3687	6	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	3687	7	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	3687	8	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	3687	9	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	3687	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3688	1	-----2014	-----2014	INTJ
ar-22415	3688	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3689	1	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3689	2	television	television	NOUN
ar-22415	3689	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3689	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3689	5	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	3689	6	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	3689	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3689	8	amateurism	amateurism	NOUN
ar-22415	3689	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3690	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3690	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3690	3	companion	companion	NOUN
ar-22415	3690	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3690	5	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3690	6	television	television	NOUN
ar-22415	3690	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3690	8	edited	edit	VERB
ar-22415	3690	9	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3690	10	laurie	laurie	PROPN
ar-22415	3690	11	ouellette	ouellette	PROPN
ar-22415	3690	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3690	13	29	29	NUM
ar-22415	3690	14	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3690	15	39	39	NUM
ar-22415	3690	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3691	1	malden	malden	PROPN
ar-22415	3691	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3691	3	ma	ma	PROPN
ar-22415	3691	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3691	5	wiley	wiley	PROPN
ar-22415	3691	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3691	7	blackwell	blackwell	PROPN
ar-22415	3691	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3692	1	rupel	rupel	PROPN
ar-22415	3692	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3692	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	3692	4	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	3692	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3693	1	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3693	2	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3693	3	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3693	4	works	work	VERB
ar-22415	3693	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3694	1	http://www.wga.org/organizesub.aspx?id=1091	http://www.wga.org/organizesub.aspx?id=1091	NOUN
ar-22415	3694	2	schechner	schechner	NOUN
ar-22415	3694	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3694	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	3694	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3694	6	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3694	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3694	8	nov	nov	PROPN
ar-22415	3694	9	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	3694	10	12	12	NUM
ar-22415	3694	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3694	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3695	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3695	2	writers	writer	NOUN
ar-22415	3695	3	’	’	PART
ar-22415	3695	4	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3695	5	feels	feel	VERB
ar-22415	3695	6	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	3695	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3695	8	rerun	rerun	NOUN
ar-22415	3695	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3695	10	1988	1988	NUM
ar-22415	3695	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3696	1	http://online.wsj.com/news/articles/sb119482950368089597	http://online.wsj.com/news/articles/sb119482950368089597	NOUN
ar-22415	3696	2	slocum	slocum	NOUN
ar-22415	3696	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3696	4	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	3696	5	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	3696	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3696	7	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	3696	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3696	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3697	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3697	2	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	3697	3	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	3697	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3697	5	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3697	6	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3697	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3697	8	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3697	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3697	10	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3697	11	allen	allen	PROPN
ar-22415	3697	12	funt	funt	PROPN
ar-22415	3697	13	won	win	VERB
ar-22415	3697	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3697	15	cold	cold	PROPN
ar-22415	3697	16	war	war	PROPN
ar-22415	3697	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3698	1	http://www.wga.org/organizesub.aspx?id=1099	http://www.wga.org/organizesub.aspx?id=1099	PROPN
ar-22415	3698	2	steinberg	steinberg	PROPN
ar-22415	3698	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3698	4	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	3698	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3698	6	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	3698	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3698	8	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	3698	9	27	27	NUM
ar-22415	3698	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3698	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3699	1	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	3699	2	's	's	PART
ar-22415	3699	3	got	get	VERB
ar-22415	3699	4	talent	talent	NOUN
ar-22415	3699	5	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	3699	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3699	7	secret	secret	ADJ
ar-22415	3699	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3699	9	oddballs	oddball	NOUN
ar-22415	3699	10	welcome	welcome	VERB
ar-22415	3699	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3700	1	http://variety.com/2014/tv/news/americas-got-talent-has-asecret-oddballs-welcome-1201193412/	http://variety.com/2014/tv/news/americas-got-talent-has-asecret-oddballs-welcome-1201193412/	PROPN
ar-22415	3700	2	strachan	strachan	PROPN
ar-22415	3700	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3700	4	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	3700	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3700	6	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3700	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3700	8	march	march	PROPN
ar-22415	3700	9	19	19	NUM
ar-22415	3700	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3700	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3701	1	writers	writer	NOUN
ar-22415	3701	2	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3701	3	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3701	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3701	5	winners	winner	NOUN
ar-22415	3701	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3701	7	losers	loser	NOUN
ar-22415	3701	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3702	1	http://www2.canada.com/calgaryherald/news/story.html?id=ba83134	http://www2.canada.com/calgaryherald/news/story.html?id=ba83134	X
ar-22415	3702	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3702	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3702	4	f32d-4066	f32d-4066	ADJ
ar-22415	3702	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3702	6	9ff0	9ff0	NOUN
ar-22415	3702	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3702	8	0290cbcb2786&p=2	0290cbcb2786&p=2	NOUN
ar-22415	3702	9	stradal	stradal	NOUN
ar-22415	3702	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3702	11	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	3702	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3702	13	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	3702	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3702	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3703	1	unscripted	unscripted	PROPN
ar-22415	3703	2	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	3703	3	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3703	4	mean	mean	VERB
ar-22415	3703	5	unwritten	unwritten	ADJ
ar-22415	3703	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3704	1	http://www.wga.org/organizesub.aspx?id=1096	http://www.wga.org/organizesub.aspx?id=1096	NOUN
ar-22415	3704	2	tereszcuk	tereszcuk	NOUN
ar-22415	3704	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3704	4	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	3704	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3704	6	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	3704	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3704	8	september	september	PROPN
ar-22415	3704	9	23	23	NUM
ar-22415	3704	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3704	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3705	1	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3705	2	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	3705	3	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	3705	4	fictionalize	fictionalize	VERB
ar-22415	3705	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3705	6	footage	footage	NOUN
ar-22415	3705	7	!	!	PUNCT
ar-22415	3705	8	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3706	1	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3706	2	secret	secret	ADJ
ar-22415	3706	3	bravo	bravo	PROPN
ar-22415	3706	4	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	3706	5	exposes	expose	VERB
ar-22415	3706	6	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3706	7	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3706	8	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3706	9	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3706	10	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3706	11	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3706	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3706	13	really	really	ADV
ar-22415	3706	14	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	3706	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3707	1	http://radaronline.com/exclusives/2013/09/real-housewivesnew-jersey-secret-bravo-contract-exposes-reality-tv-shows-reallymade-documents/	http://radaronline.com/exclusives/2013/09/real-housewivesnew-jersey-secret-bravo-contract-exposes-reality-tv-shows-reallymade-documents/	VERB
ar-22415	3707	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3707	3	economist	economist	NOUN
ar-22415	3707	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3708	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3708	2	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3708	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3708	4	feb	feb	PROPN
ar-22415	3708	5	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	3708	6	12	12	NUM
ar-22415	3708	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3708	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3709	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3709	2	hollywood	hollywood	PROPN
ar-22415	3709	3	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3709	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3709	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3709	6	show	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3709	7	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3709	8	resume	resume	VERB
ar-22415	3709	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3710	1	http://www.economist.com/node/10677757/print?story_id=10677757	http://www.economist.com/node/10677757/print?story_id=10677757	NOUN
ar-22415	3710	2	212	212	NUM
ar-22415	3710	3	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3710	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3710	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3710	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3710	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3710	8	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	3710	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3710	10	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	3710	11	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3710	12	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3710	13	guide	guide	NOUN
ar-22415	3710	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3711	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3711	2	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3711	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3711	4	november	november	PROPN
ar-22415	3711	5	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	3711	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3711	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3712	1	fox	fox	PROPN
ar-22415	3712	2	exec	exec	PROPN
ar-22415	3712	3	says	say	VERB
ar-22415	3712	4	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3712	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3712	6	"	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3712	7	probably	probably	ADV
ar-22415	3712	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3712	9	positive	positive	ADJ
ar-22415	3712	10	"	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3712	11	thing	thing	NOUN
ar-22415	3712	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3713	1	http://archive.today/w4ghm#selection-949.0-949.51	http://archive.today/w4ghm#selection-949.0-949.51	PROPN
ar-22415	3713	2	usa	usa	PROPN
ar-22415	3713	3	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	3713	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3714	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3714	2	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	3714	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3714	4	september	september	PROPN
ar-22415	3714	5	8)	8)	NUM
ar-22415	3714	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3715	1	picket	picket	NOUN
ar-22415	3715	2	line	line	NOUN
ar-22415	3715	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3715	4	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3715	5	catwalk	catwalk	VERB
ar-22415	3715	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3715	7	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3715	8	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3715	9	top	top	ADJ
ar-22415	3715	10	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	3715	11	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3715	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3716	1	http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/television/news/2006-08-10reality-tv-strike_x.htm	http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/television/news/2006-08-10reality-tv-strike_x.htm	PROPN
ar-22415	3716	2	utley	utley	PROPN
ar-22415	3716	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3716	4	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-22415	3716	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3716	6	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22415	3716	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3716	8	august	august	PROPN
ar-22415	3716	9	16	16	NUM
ar-22415	3716	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3716	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3717	1	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3717	2	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3717	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3717	4	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	3717	5	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	3717	6	met	meet	VERB
ar-22415	3717	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3717	8	product	product	NOUN
ar-22415	3717	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3717	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3717	11	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3717	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3717	13	ourselves	ourselves	PRON
ar-22415	3717	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3718	1	http://edition.cnn.com/2000/showbiz/tv/08/16/utley.reality/	http://edition.cnn.com/2000/showbiz/tv/08/16/utley.reality/	NUM
ar-22415	3718	2	verrone	verrone	NOUN
ar-22415	3718	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3718	4	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22415	3718	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3718	6	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3718	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3718	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3719	1	why	why	SCONJ
ar-22415	3719	2	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	3719	3	fight	fight	VERB
ar-22415	3719	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3720	1	http://www.wga.org/organizesub.aspx?id=1089	http://www.wga.org/organizesub.aspx?id=1089	PROPN
ar-22415	3720	2	yglesias	yglesias	PROPN
ar-22415	3720	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3720	4	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	3720	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3720	6	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	3720	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3720	8	august	august	PROPN
ar-22415	3720	9	31	31	NUM
ar-22415	3720	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3720	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3721	1	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3721	2	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3721	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3721	4	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3721	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3721	6	busting	bust	VERB
ar-22415	3721	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3722	1	http://prospect.org/article/reality-tv-and-union-busting	http://prospect.org/article/reality-tv-and-union-buste	VERB
ar-22415	3722	2	waxman	waxman	NOUN
ar-22415	3722	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3722	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	3722	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3722	6	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	3722	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3722	8	june	june	PROPN
ar-22415	3722	9	29	29	NUM
ar-22415	3722	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3722	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3723	1	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3723	2	plans	plan	VERB
ar-22415	3723	3	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3723	4	file	file	VERB
ar-22415	3723	5	suit	suit	NOUN
ar-22415	3723	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3723	7	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3723	8	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3723	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3723	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3724	1	http://www.nytimes.com/2005/06/29/arts/television/29real.html	http://www.nytimes.com/2005/06/29/arts/television/29real.html	PROPN
ar-22415	3724	2	wyatt	wyatt	PROPN
ar-22415	3724	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3724	4	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22415	3724	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3724	6	december	december	PROPN
ar-22415	3724	7	9	9	NUM
ar-22415	3724	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3724	9	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3724	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3724	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3725	1	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	3725	2	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	3725	3	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	3725	4	write	write	VERB
ar-22415	3725	5	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3725	6	stuff	stuff	NOUN
ar-22415	3725	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3725	8	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3725	9	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3725	10	sets	set	VERB
ar-22415	3725	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3725	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3726	1	http://www.nytimes.com/2007/12/09/arts/television/09tube.html	http://www.nytimes.com/2007/12/09/arts/television/09tube.html	PROPN
ar-22415	3726	2	wyatt	wyatt	PROPN
ar-22415	3726	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3726	4	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22415	3726	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3726	6	2009a	2009a	NUM
ar-22415	3726	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3726	8	march	march	PROPN
ar-22415	3726	9	19	19	NUM
ar-22415	3726	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3726	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3727	1	ex	ex	NOUN
ar-22415	3727	2	-	-	AUX
ar-22415	3727	3	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3727	4	show	show	NOUN
ar-22415	3727	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3727	6	sue	sue	VERB
ar-22415	3727	7	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	3727	8	company	company	NOUN
ar-22415	3727	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3728	1	http://www.nytimes.com/2009/03/20/business/media/20reality.html	http://www.nytimes.com/2009/03/20/business/media/20reality.html	PROPN
ar-22415	3728	2	wyatt	wyatt	PROPN
ar-22415	3728	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3728	4	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22415	3728	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3728	6	2009b	2009b	NUM
ar-22415	3728	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3728	8	august	august	PROPN
ar-22415	3728	9	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	3728	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3728	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3729	1	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	3729	2	contestants	contestant	NOUN
ar-22415	3729	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3729	4	tired	tired	ADJ
ar-22415	3729	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3729	6	tipsy	tipsy	NOUN
ar-22415	3729	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3729	8	pushed	push	VERB
ar-22415	3729	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3729	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3729	11	brink	brink	NOUN
ar-22415	3729	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3730	1	http://www.nytimes.com/2009/08/02/business/media/02reality.html	http://www.nytimes.com/2009/08/02/business/media/02reality.html	PROPN
ar-22415	3730	2	finally	finally	ADV
ar-22415	3730	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3730	4	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3730	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3730	6	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3730	7	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3730	8	213	213	NUM
ar-22415	3730	9	finally	finally	ADV
ar-22415	3730	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3730	11	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3730	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3730	13	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3730	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3730	15	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3730	16	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3730	17	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	3730	18	organizing	organize	VERB
ar-22415	3730	19	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3731	1	patricia	patricia	PROPN
ar-22415	3731	2	mcdermott1	mcdermott1	PROPN
ar-22415	3731	3	abstract	abstract	PROPN
ar-22415	3731	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3731	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3731	6	saskatchewan	saskatchewan	PROPN
ar-22415	3731	7	federation	federation	PROPN
ar-22415	3731	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3731	9	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	3731	10	decision	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	3731	11	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3731	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3731	13	supreme	supreme	PROPN
ar-22415	3731	14	court	court	PROPN
ar-22415	3731	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3731	16	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3731	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3731	18	january	january	PROPN
ar-22415	3731	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3731	20	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	3731	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3731	22	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3731	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3731	24	landmark	landmark	NOUN
ar-22415	3731	25	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	3731	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3731	27	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3731	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3731	29	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	3731	30	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3731	31	twenty	twenty	NUM
ar-22415	3731	32	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3731	33	eight	eight	NUM
ar-22415	3731	34	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	3731	35	judicial	judicial	ADJ
ar-22415	3731	36	lead	lead	NOUN
ar-22415	3731	37	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3731	38	up	up	NOUN
ar-22415	3731	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3731	40	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3731	41	finally	finally	ADV
ar-22415	3731	42	confirms	confirm	VERB
ar-22415	3731	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3731	44	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3731	45	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3731	46	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3731	47	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3731	48	guaranteed	guarantee	VERB
ar-22415	3731	49	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3731	50	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3731	51	charter	charter	NOUN
ar-22415	3731	52	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3731	53	section	section	NOUN
ar-22415	3731	54	2(d	2(d	NUM
ar-22415	3731	55	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3731	56	freedom	freedom	NOUN
ar-22415	3731	57	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3731	58	association	association	PROPN
ar-22415	3731	59	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3732	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3732	2	decision	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	3732	3	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	3732	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3732	5	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-22415	3732	6	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	3732	7	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3732	8	unilateral	unilateral	ADJ
ar-22415	3732	9	authority	authority	NOUN
ar-22415	3732	10	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	3732	11	designating	designate	VERB
ar-22415	3732	12	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3732	13	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3732	14	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	3732	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3732	16	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3732	17	stoppage	stoppage	NOUN
ar-22415	3732	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3732	19	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3732	20	unconstitutional	unconstitutional	ADJ
ar-22415	3732	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3733	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3733	2	decision	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	3733	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3733	4	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-22415	3733	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3733	6	victory	victory	NOUN
ar-22415	3733	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3733	8	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3733	9	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3733	10	goes	go	VERB
ar-22415	3733	11	far	far	ADV
ar-22415	3733	12	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22415	3733	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3733	14	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22415	3733	15	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	3733	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3733	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3733	18	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	3733	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3733	20	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3733	21	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	3733	22	ramifications	ramification	NOUN
ar-22415	3733	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3733	24	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	3733	25	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3733	26	come	come	VERB
ar-22415	3733	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3734	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3734	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	3734	3	presents	present	VERB
ar-22415	3734	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3734	5	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
ar-22415	3734	6	look	look	NOUN
ar-22415	3734	7	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3734	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3734	9	decision	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	3734	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3734	11	discusses	discuss	VERB
ar-22415	3734	12	four	four	NUM
ar-22415	3734	13	interrelated	interrelated	ADJ
ar-22415	3734	14	areas	area	NOUN
ar-22415	3734	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3734	16	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	3734	17	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	3734	18	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3734	19	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3734	20	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3734	21	affected	affect	VERB
ar-22415	3734	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3735	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3735	2	downside	downside	NOUN
ar-22415	3735	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3735	4	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3735	5	decision	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	3735	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3735	7	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	3735	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3735	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3735	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3735	11	finding	finding	NOUN
ar-22415	3735	12	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3735	13	amendments	amendment	NOUN
ar-22415	3735	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3735	15	saskatchewan	saskatchewan	PROPN
ar-22415	3735	16	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3735	17	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	3735	18	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	3735	19	act	act	NOUN
ar-22415	3735	20	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3735	21	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3735	22	designed	design	VERB
ar-22415	3735	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3735	24	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	3735	25	organizing	organize	VERB
ar-22415	3735	26	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	3735	27	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-22415	3735	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3735	29	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3735	30	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
ar-22415	3735	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3736	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3736	2	decision	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	3736	3	continues	continue	VERB
ar-22415	3736	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3736	5	trend	trend	NOUN
ar-22415	3736	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3736	7	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	3736	8	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3736	9	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3736	10	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3736	11	undoubtedly	undoubtedly	ADV
ar-22415	3736	12	help	help	VERB
ar-22415	3736	13	undermine	undermine	VERB
ar-22415	3736	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3736	15	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	3736	16	needed	need	VERB
ar-22415	3736	17	organizing	organizing	NOUN
ar-22415	3736	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3736	19	saskatchewan	saskatchewan	PROPN
ar-22415	3736	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3736	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3736	22	face	face	NOUN
ar-22415	3736	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3736	24	declining	decline	VERB
ar-22415	3736	25	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3736	26	density	density	NOUN
ar-22415	3736	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3736	28	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	3736	29	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3736	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3736	31	fast	fast	ADJ
ar-22415	3736	32	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	3736	33	cadres	cadre	NOUN
ar-22415	3736	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3736	35	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3736	36	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3736	37	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	3736	38	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	3736	39	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3736	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3737	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3737	2	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ar-22415	3737	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3737	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3737	5	decision	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	3737	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3737	7	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3737	8	represents	represent	VERB
ar-22415	3737	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3737	10	loss	loss	NOUN
ar-22415	3737	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3737	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3737	13	rare	rare	ADJ
ar-22415	3737	14	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	3737	15	for	for	SCONJ
ar-22415	3737	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3737	17	court	court	NOUN
ar-22415	3737	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3737	19	support	support	VERB
ar-22415	3737	20	organizing	organizing	NOUN
ar-22415	3737	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3737	22	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3737	23	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	3737	24	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3737	25	discussed	discuss	VERB
ar-22415	3737	26	briefly	briefly	ADV
ar-22415	3737	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3738	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ar-22415	3738	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3738	3	right	right	ADJ
ar-22415	3738	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3738	5	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3738	6	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3738	7	freedom	freedom	NOUN
ar-22415	3738	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3738	9	association	association	NOUN
ar-22415	3738	10	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3738	11	charter	charter	NOUN
ar-22415	3738	12	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3738	13	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3738	14	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3738	15	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3738	16	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3738	17	back	back	NOUN
ar-22415	3738	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3738	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3738	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3738	21	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3738	22	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3738	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3738	24	supreme	supreme	PROPN
ar-22415	3738	25	court	court	PROPN
ar-22415	3738	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3738	27	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3738	28	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3738	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3738	30	scc	scc	PROPN
ar-22415	3738	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3738	32	saskatchewan	saskatchewan	PROPN
ar-22415	3738	33	federation	federation	PROPN
ar-22415	3738	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3738	35	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	3738	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3738	37	sfl	sfl	NOUN
ar-22415	3738	38	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3738	39	decision	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	3738	40	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3738	41	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	3738	42	touted	tout	VERB
ar-22415	3738	43	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3738	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3738	45	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	3738	46	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3738	47	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3738	48	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3738	49	stunning	stunning	ADJ
ar-22415	3738	50	victory	victory	NOUN
ar-22415	3738	51	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3738	52	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3738	53	fine	fine	INTJ
ar-22415	3738	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3738	55	g	g	PROPN
ar-22415	3738	56	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3738	57	m	m	PROPN
ar-22415	3738	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3738	59	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	3738	60	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3738	61	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3738	62	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3738	63	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3738	64	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3738	65	supporters	supporter	NOUN
ar-22415	3738	66	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3738	67	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3738	68	description	description	NOUN
ar-22415	3738	69	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3738	70	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3738	71	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-22415	3738	72	justified	justified	ADJ
ar-22415	3738	73	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3739	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3739	2	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ar-22415	3739	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3739	4	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3739	5	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	3739	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3739	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3739	8	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	3739	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3739	10	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
ar-22415	3739	11	look	look	NOUN
ar-22415	3739	12	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3739	13	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3739	14	decision	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	3739	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3739	16	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3739	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3739	18	court	court	NOUN
ar-22415	3739	19	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3739	20	finally	finally	ADV
ar-22415	3739	21	accepted	accept	VERB
ar-22415	3739	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3739	23	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3739	24	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3739	25	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3739	26	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3739	27	constitutionally	constitutionally	ADV
ar-22415	3739	28	protected	protect	VERB
ar-22415	3739	29	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3739	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3739	31	charter	charter	NOUN
ar-22415	3739	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3740	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3740	2	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	3740	3	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	3740	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3740	5	sfl	sfl	PROPN
ar-22415	3740	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3740	7	four	four	NUM
ar-22415	3740	8	interrelated	interrelated	ADJ
ar-22415	3740	9	areas	area	NOUN
ar-22415	3740	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3740	11	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	3740	12	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	3740	13	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3740	14	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3740	15	explored	explore	VERB
ar-22415	3740	16	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3740	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3740	18	designation	designation	NOUN
ar-22415	3740	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3740	20	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3740	21	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3740	22	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3740	23	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3740	24	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3740	25	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3740	26	assessing	assess	VERB
ar-22415	3740	27	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	3740	28	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3740	29	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	3740	30	clear	clear	VERB
ar-22415	3740	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3740	32	section	section	NOUN
ar-22415	3740	33	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	3740	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3740	35	s.1	s.1	NOUN
ar-22415	3740	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3740	37	test	test	NOUN
ar-22415	3740	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3740	39	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3740	40	justified	justified	ADJ
ar-22415	3740	41	limit	limit	NOUN
ar-22415	3740	42	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3740	43	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3740	44	constitutionally	constitutionally	ADV
ar-22415	3740	45	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	3740	46	patricia	patricia	PROPN
ar-22415	3740	47	mcdermott	mcdermott	PROPN
ar-22415	3740	48	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3740	49	associate	associate	ADJ
ar-22415	3740	50	professor	professor	NOUN
ar-22415	3740	51	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3740	52	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3740	53	department	department	NOUN
ar-22415	3740	54	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3740	55	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	3740	56	science	science	NOUN
ar-22415	3740	57	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3740	58	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3740	59	school	school	NOUN
ar-22415	3740	60	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3740	61	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	3740	62	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3740	63	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3740	64	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	3740	65	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	3740	66	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3741	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	3741	2	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	3741	3	like	like	VERB
ar-22415	3741	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3741	5	thank	thank	VERB
ar-22415	3741	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3741	7	reviewers	reviewer	NOUN
ar-22415	3741	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3741	9	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3741	10	helpful	helpful	ADJ
ar-22415	3741	11	comments	comment	NOUN
ar-22415	3741	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3742	1	214	214	NUM
ar-22415	3742	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3742	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3742	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3742	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3742	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3742	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	3742	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3742	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	3742	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3742	11	protected	protect	VERB
ar-22415	3742	12	right	right	ADV
ar-22415	3742	13	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3742	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3742	15	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	3742	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3742	17	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3742	18	constitutes	constitute	VERB
ar-22415	3742	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3742	20	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3742	21	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3742	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3742	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3742	24	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
ar-22415	3742	25	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	3742	26	importantly	importantly	ADV
ar-22415	3742	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3742	28	back	back	ADV
ar-22415	3742	29	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3742	30	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3742	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3742	32	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3742	33	prohibition	prohibition	NOUN
ar-22415	3742	34	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3742	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3743	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3743	2	evolving	evolve	VERB
ar-22415	3743	3	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	3743	4	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	3743	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3743	6	s.2(d	s.2(d	PROPN
ar-22415	3743	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3743	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3743	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3743	10	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	3743	11	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	3743	12	arena	arena	NOUN
ar-22415	3743	13	concerns	concern	VERB
ar-22415	3743	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3743	15	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3743	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3743	17	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3743	18	members	member	NOUN
ar-22415	3743	19	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3743	20	regard	regard	NOUN
ar-22415	3743	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3743	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3743	23	primary	primary	ADJ
ar-22415	3743	24	goals	goal	NOUN
ar-22415	3743	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3743	26	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3743	27	association	association	NOUN
ar-22415	3743	28	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3743	29	forming	form	VERB
ar-22415	3743	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3743	31	joining	join	VERB
ar-22415	3743	32	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3743	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3743	34	engaging	engage	VERB
ar-22415	3743	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3743	36	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	3743	37	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	3743	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3743	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3743	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3743	41	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-22415	3743	42	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	3743	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3743	44	striking	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3743	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3744	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3744	2	facts	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	3744	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3744	4	sfl	sfl	PROPN
ar-22415	3744	5	involve	involve	VERB
ar-22415	3744	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3744	7	saskatchewan	saskatchewan	PROPN
ar-22415	3744	8	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	3744	9	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3744	10	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3744	11	prohibiting	prohibit	VERB
ar-22415	3744	12	certain	certain	ADJ
ar-22415	3744	13	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	3744	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3744	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3744	16	deemed	deem	VERB
ar-22415	3744	17	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3744	18	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3744	19	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3744	20	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3744	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3744	22	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3744	23	striking	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3744	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3745	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3745	2	decision	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	3745	3	represents	represent	VERB
ar-22415	3745	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3745	5	final	final	ADJ
ar-22415	3745	6	shift	shift	NOUN
ar-22415	3745	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3745	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3745	9	scc	scc	NOUN
ar-22415	3745	10	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3745	11	twenty	twenty	NUM
ar-22415	3745	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3745	13	eight	eight	NUM
ar-22415	3745	14	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	3745	15	jurisprudential	jurisprudential	ADJ
ar-22415	3745	16	journey	journey	NOUN
ar-22415	3745	17	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3745	18	regard	regard	NOUN
ar-22415	3745	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3745	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3745	21	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3745	22	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3745	23	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3745	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3746	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3746	2	1987	1987	NUM
ar-22415	3746	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3746	4	scc	scc	PROPN
ar-22415	3746	5	held	hold	VERB
ar-22415	3746	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3746	7	s.2(d	s.2(d	PROPN
ar-22415	3746	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3746	9	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	3746	10	protected	protect	VERB
ar-22415	3746	11	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3746	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3746	13	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	3746	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3746	15	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	3746	16	sfl	sfl	PROPN
ar-22415	3746	17	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3746	18	finally	finally	ADV
ar-22415	3746	19	affirmed	affirm	VERB
ar-22415	3746	20	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3746	21	protects	protect	VERB
ar-22415	3746	22	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	3746	23	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3746	24	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	3746	25	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	3746	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3747	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3747	2	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	3747	3	shall	shall	AUX
ar-22415	3747	4	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	3747	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3747	6	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	3747	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3747	8	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	3747	9	sfl	sfl	PROPN
ar-22415	3747	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3747	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3747	12	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3747	13	victory	victory	NOUN
ar-22415	3747	14	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3747	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3747	16	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-22415	3747	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3747	18	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3747	19	stunning	stunning	ADJ
ar-22415	3747	20	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3747	21	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	3747	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3747	23	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3747	24	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	3747	25	come	come	VERB
ar-22415	3747	26	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3747	27	another	another	DET
ar-22415	3747	28	message	message	NOUN
ar-22415	3747	29	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3747	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3747	31	court	court	NOUN
ar-22415	3747	32	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3747	33	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3747	34	ready	ready	ADJ
ar-22415	3747	35	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3747	36	move	move	VERB
ar-22415	3747	37	towards	towards	ADP
ar-22415	3747	38	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3747	39	equally	equally	ADV
ar-22415	3747	40	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	3747	41	goal	goal	NOUN
ar-22415	3747	42	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3747	43	helping	help	VERB
ar-22415	3747	44	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3747	45	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ar-22415	3747	46	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3747	47	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	3747	48	needed	need	VERB
ar-22415	3747	49	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	3747	50	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3747	51	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3747	52	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	3747	53	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3747	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3748	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3748	2	decision	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	3748	3	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3748	4	undoubtedly	undoubtedly	ADV
ar-22415	3748	5	encourage	encourage	VERB
ar-22415	3748	6	ever	ever	ADV
ar-22415	3748	7	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	3748	8	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ar-22415	3748	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3748	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3748	11	area	area	NOUN
ar-22415	3748	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3748	13	organizing	organize	VERB
ar-22415	3748	14	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3748	15	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	3748	16	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-22415	3748	17	governments	government	NOUN
ar-22415	3748	18	continue	continue	VERB
ar-22415	3748	19	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3748	20	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	3748	21	old	old	ADJ
ar-22415	3748	22	trend	trend	NOUN
ar-22415	3748	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3748	24	bartkiw	bartkiw	ADV
ar-22415	3748	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3748	26	2009/10	2009/10	NUM
ar-22415	3748	27	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3748	28	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3748	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3748	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3749	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3749	2	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-22415	3749	3	union	union	PROPN
ar-22415	3749	4	amendement	amendement	NOUN
ar-22415	3749	5	act	act	NOUN
ar-22415	3749	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3749	7	tuaa	tuaa	NOUN
ar-22415	3749	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3749	9	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3749	10	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	3749	11	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3749	12	briefly	briefly	ADV
ar-22415	3749	13	discussed	discuss	VERB
ar-22415	3749	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3749	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3749	16	ruling	ruling	NOUN
ar-22415	3749	17	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3749	18	certainly	certainly	ADV
ar-22415	3749	19	dampens	dampen	VERB
ar-22415	3749	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3749	21	celebrations	celebration	NOUN
ar-22415	3749	22	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3749	23	sfl	sfl	PROPN
ar-22415	3749	24	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3749	25	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	3749	26	interested	interested	ADJ
ar-22415	3749	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3749	28	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22415	3749	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3749	30	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	3749	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3749	32	unionization	unionization	NOUN
ar-22415	3749	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3750	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3750	2	sfl	sfl	PROPN
ar-22415	3750	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3750	4	scc	scc	PROPN
ar-22415	3750	5	states	state	NOUN
ar-22415	3750	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3750	7	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3750	8	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	3750	9	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	3750	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3750	11	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3750	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3750	13	negotiate	negotiate	VERB
ar-22415	3750	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3750	15	designation	designation	NOUN
ar-22415	3750	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3750	17	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3750	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3750	19	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3750	20	considered	consider	VERB
ar-22415	3750	21	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3750	22	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3750	23	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3750	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3750	25	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22415	3750	26	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	3750	27	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3750	28	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	3750	29	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	3750	30	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3750	31	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3750	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3751	1	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	3751	2	negotiations	negotiation	NOUN
ar-22415	3751	3	break	break	VERB
ar-22415	3751	4	down	down	ADP
ar-22415	3751	5	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	3751	6	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3751	7	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	3751	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3751	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3751	10	decision	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	3751	11	stresses	stress	VERB
ar-22415	3751	12	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3751	13	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	3751	14	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	3751	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3751	16	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3751	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3751	18	fair	fair	ADJ
ar-22415	3751	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3751	20	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ar-22415	3751	21	dispute	dispute	NOUN
ar-22415	3751	22	resolution	resolution	NOUN
ar-22415	3751	23	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	3751	24	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3751	25	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	3751	26	meet	meet	VERB
ar-22415	3751	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3751	28	tests	test	NOUN
ar-22415	3751	29	involved	involve	VERB
ar-22415	3751	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3751	31	clearing	clear	VERB
ar-22415	3751	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3751	33	charter	charter	NOUN
ar-22415	3751	34	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3751	35	s.1	s.1	PROPN
ar-22415	3751	36	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ar-22415	3751	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3751	38	namely	namely	ADV
ar-22415	3751	39	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3751	40	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3751	41	restriction	restriction	NOUN
ar-22415	3751	42	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3751	43	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3751	44	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3751	45	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	3751	46	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3751	47	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3751	48	demonstrably	demonstrably	ADV
ar-22415	3751	49	justified	justify	VERB
ar-22415	3751	50	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3751	51	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3751	52	free	free	ADJ
ar-22415	3751	53	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3751	54	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ar-22415	3751	55	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	3751	56	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3751	57	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	3751	58	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3751	59	topic	topic	NOUN
ar-22415	3751	60	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3751	61	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3751	62	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	3751	63	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3751	64	return	return	VERB
ar-22415	3751	65	shortly	shortly	ADV
ar-22415	3751	66	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3752	1	sfl	sfl	PROPN
ar-22415	3752	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3752	3	position	position	NOUN
ar-22415	3752	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3752	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3752	6	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3752	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3752	8	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3752	9	goes	go	VERB
ar-22415	3752	10	far	far	ADV
ar-22415	3752	11	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22415	3752	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3752	13	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	3752	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3752	15	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3752	16	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3752	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3752	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3752	19	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3752	20	noted	note	VERB
ar-22415	3752	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3752	22	finds	find	VERB
ar-22415	3752	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3752	24	charter	charter	NOUN
ar-22415	3752	25	guaranteed	guarantee	VERB
ar-22415	3752	26	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3752	27	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3752	28	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3752	29	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	3752	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3752	31	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	3752	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3752	33	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	3752	34	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	3752	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3753	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3753	2	december	december	PROPN
ar-22415	3753	3	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3753	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3753	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3753	6	newly	newly	ADV
ar-22415	3753	7	elected	elect	VERB
ar-22415	3753	8	conservative	conservative	ADJ
ar-22415	3753	9	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	3753	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3753	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3753	12	saskatchewan	saskatchewan	PROPN
ar-22415	3753	13	party	party	PROPN
ar-22415	3753	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3753	15	introduced	introduce	VERB
ar-22415	3753	16	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	3753	17	pieces	piece	NOUN
ar-22415	3753	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3753	19	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3753	20	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3753	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3753	22	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	3753	23	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3753	24	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3753	25	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3753	26	act	act	NOUN
ar-22415	3753	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3753	28	psesa	psesa	PROPN
ar-22415	3753	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3753	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3753	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3753	32	trade	trade	PROPN
ar-22415	3753	33	union	union	PROPN
ar-22415	3753	34	amendment	amendment	PROPN
ar-22415	3753	35	act	act	PROPN
ar-22415	3753	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3753	37	tuaa	tuaa	PROPN
ar-22415	3753	38	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3753	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3754	1	both	both	DET
ar-22415	3754	2	statutes	statute	NOUN
ar-22415	3754	3	became	become	VERB
ar-22415	3754	4	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	3754	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3754	6	may	may	PROPN
ar-22415	3754	7	14	14	NUM
ar-22415	3754	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3754	9	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3754	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3755	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	3755	2	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3755	3	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	3755	4	explore	explore	VERB
ar-22415	3755	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3755	6	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	3755	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3755	8	psesa	psesa	NOUN
ar-22415	3755	9	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	3755	10	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3755	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3755	12	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3755	13	regard	regard	NOUN
ar-22415	3755	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3755	15	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3755	16	act	act	NOUN
ar-22415	3755	17	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3755	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3755	19	saskatchewan	saskatchewan	PROPN
ar-22415	3755	20	federation	federation	PROPN
ar-22415	3755	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3755	22	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	3755	23	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3755	24	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-22415	3755	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3756	1	sfl	sfl	PROPN
ar-22415	3756	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3756	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3756	4	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	3756	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3756	6	monitored	monitor	VERB
ar-22415	3756	7	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	3756	8	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3756	9	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3756	10	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	3756	11	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	3756	12	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	3756	13	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	3756	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3756	15	hierarchy	hierarchy	NOUN
ar-22415	3756	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3756	17	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3756	18	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3756	19	court	court	NOUN
ar-22415	3756	20	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	3756	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3757	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	3757	2	were	be	VERB
ar-22415	3757	3	fifteen	fifteen	NUM
ar-22415	3757	4	appellants	appellant	NOUN
ar-22415	3757	5	along	along	ADP
ar-22415	3757	6	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3757	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3757	8	major	major	ADJ
ar-22415	3757	9	litigant	litigant	NOUN
ar-22415	3757	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3757	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3757	12	saskatchewan	saskatchewan	PROPN
ar-22415	3757	13	federation	federation	PROPN
ar-22415	3757	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3757	15	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	3757	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3757	17	twenty	twenty	NUM
ar-22415	3757	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3757	19	seven	seven	NUM
ar-22415	3757	20	interveners	intervener	NOUN
ar-22415	3757	21	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3757	22	included	include	VERB
ar-22415	3757	23	six	six	NUM
ar-22415	3757	24	attorney	attorney	NOUN
ar-22415	3757	25	generals	general	NOUN
ar-22415	3757	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3757	27	twenty	twenty	NUM
ar-22415	3757	28	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3757	29	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	3757	30	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3757	31	affiliates	affiliate	NOUN
ar-22415	3757	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3758	1	finally	finally	ADV
ar-22415	3758	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3758	3	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3758	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3758	5	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3758	6	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3758	7	215	215	NUM
ar-22415	3758	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3758	9	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	3758	10	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3758	11	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3758	12	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3758	13	act	act	VERB
ar-22415	3758	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3758	15	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ar-22415	3758	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3758	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3758	18	psesa	psesa	NOUN
ar-22415	3758	19	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3758	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3758	21	fill	fill	VERB
ar-22415	3758	22	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3758	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3758	24	scc	scc	PROPN
ar-22415	3758	25	described	describe	VERB
ar-22415	3758	26	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3758	27	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3758	28	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3758	29	gap	gap	NOUN
ar-22415	3758	30	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3758	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3758	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3758	33	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	3758	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3758	35	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3758	36	prior	prior	ADV
ar-22415	3758	37	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3758	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3758	39	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22415	3758	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3758	41	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3758	42	act	act	NOUN
ar-22415	3758	43	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3758	44	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3758	45	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	3758	46	regulated	regulate	VERB
ar-22415	3758	47	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3758	48	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3758	49	ad	ad	X
ar-22415	3758	50	hoc	hoc	X
ar-22415	3758	51	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-22415	3758	52	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3758	53	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3758	54	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3758	55	52	52	NUM
ar-22415	3758	56	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3758	57	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3759	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	3759	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3759	3	court	court	NOUN
ar-22415	3759	4	notes	note	VERB
ar-22415	3759	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3759	6	socalled	socalled	ADJ
ar-22415	3759	7	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3759	8	gap	gap	NOUN
ar-22415	3759	9	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3759	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3759	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3759	12	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	3759	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3759	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3759	15	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	3759	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3759	17	province	province	NOUN
ar-22415	3759	18	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3759	19	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	3759	20	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22415	3759	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3759	22	decision	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	3759	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3759	24	allow	allow	VERB
ar-22415	3759	25	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3759	26	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3759	27	unfettered	unfettered	ADJ
ar-22415	3759	28	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3759	29	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3759	30	regime	regime	NOUN
ar-22415	3759	31	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3759	32	permitted	permit	VERB
ar-22415	3759	33	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3759	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3759	35	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	3759	36	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3759	37	negotiate	negotiate	VERB
ar-22415	3759	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3759	39	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ar-22415	3759	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3759	41	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3759	42	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3759	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3759	44	lockouts	lockout	NOUN
ar-22415	3759	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3759	46	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	3759	47	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	3759	48	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3759	49	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3759	50	controlled	control	VERB
ar-22415	3759	51	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3759	52	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3759	53	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	3759	54	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3759	55	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3759	56	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	3759	57	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ar-22415	3759	58	becomes	become	VERB
ar-22415	3759	59	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3759	60	norm	norm	NOUN
ar-22415	3759	61	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3759	62	adell	adell	PROPN
ar-22415	3759	63	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3759	64	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	3759	65	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3759	66	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3760	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3760	2	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	3760	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3760	4	prominent	prominent	ADJ
ar-22415	3760	5	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3760	6	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22415	3760	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3760	8	rationale	rationale	NOUN
ar-22415	3760	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3760	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3760	11	newly	newly	ADV
ar-22415	3760	12	elected	elect	VERB
ar-22415	3760	13	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	3760	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3760	15	saskatchewan	saskatchewan	PROPN
ar-22415	3760	16	introducing	introduce	VERB
ar-22415	3760	17	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3760	18	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3760	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3760	20	namely	namely	ADV
ar-22415	3760	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3760	22	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22415	3760	23	province	province	NOUN
ar-22415	3760	24	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3760	25	wide	wide	ADJ
ar-22415	3760	26	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3760	27	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3760	28	8,400	8,400	NUM
ar-22415	3760	29	members	member	NOUN
ar-22415	3760	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3760	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3760	32	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ar-22415	3760	33	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3760	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3760	35	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3760	36	protracted	protract	VERB
ar-22415	3760	37	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3760	38	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3760	39	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	3760	40	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3760	41	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	3760	42	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	3760	43	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3760	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3761	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3761	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3761	3	winter	winter	NOUN
ar-22415	3761	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3761	5	december	december	PROPN
ar-22415	3761	6	2006/07	2006/07	NUM
ar-22415	3761	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3761	8	third	third	ADJ
ar-22415	3761	9	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3761	10	involving	involve	VERB
ar-22415	3761	11	highway	highway	NOUN
ar-22415	3761	12	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3761	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3761	14	snowplow	snowplow	NOUN
ar-22415	3761	15	operators	operator	NOUN
ar-22415	3761	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3761	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3761	18	correctional	correctional	ADJ
ar-22415	3761	19	officers	officer	NOUN
ar-22415	3761	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3761	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3761	22	court	court	NOUN
ar-22415	3761	23	noted	note	VERB
ar-22415	3761	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3761	25	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3761	26	sparked	spark	VERB
ar-22415	3761	27	concerns	concern	NOUN
ar-22415	3761	28	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	3761	29	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	3761	30	safety	safety	NOUN
ar-22415	3761	31	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3761	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3761	33	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3761	34	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	3761	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3761	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3762	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3762	2	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	3762	3	decided	decide	VERB
ar-22415	3762	4	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	3762	5	was	be	VERB
ar-22415	3762	6	need	need	NOUN
ar-22415	3762	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3762	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3762	9	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
ar-22415	3762	10	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3762	11	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	3762	12	help	help	VERB
ar-22415	3762	13	designate	designate	VERB
ar-22415	3762	14	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3762	15	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3762	16	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3762	17	doing	do	VERB
ar-22415	3762	18	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3762	19	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3762	20	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3762	21	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3762	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3762	23	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	3762	24	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	3762	25	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3762	26	continue	continue	VERB
ar-22415	3762	27	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	3762	28	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	3762	29	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3762	30	co	co	NOUN
ar-22415	3762	31	-	-	NOUN
ar-22415	3762	32	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3762	33	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3762	34	permitted	permit	VERB
ar-22415	3762	35	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3762	36	go	go	VERB
ar-22415	3762	37	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3762	38	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3762	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3763	1	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3763	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3763	3	question	question	NOUN
ar-22415	3763	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3763	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3763	6	constitutionality	constitutionality	NOUN
ar-22415	3763	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3763	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3763	9	psesa	psesa	NOUN
ar-22415	3763	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3763	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3763	12	trial	trial	NOUN
ar-22415	3763	13	judge	judge	NOUN
ar-22415	3763	14	ruled	rule	VERB
ar-22415	3763	15	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3763	16	given	give	VERB
ar-22415	3763	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3763	18	scc	scc	NOUN
ar-22415	3763	19	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3763	20	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	3763	21	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ar-22415	3763	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3763	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3763	24	scope	scope	NOUN
ar-22415	3763	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3763	26	s.2(d	s.2(d	PROPN
ar-22415	3763	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3763	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3763	29	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	3763	30	cases	case	NOUN
ar-22415	3763	31	bc	bc	PROPN
ar-22415	3763	32	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	3763	33	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3763	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3763	35	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3763	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3763	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3763	38	fraser	fraser	NOUN
ar-22415	3763	39	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3763	40	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	3763	41	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3763	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3763	43	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3763	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3763	45	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3763	46	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3763	47	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3763	48	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3763	49	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3763	50	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ar-22415	3763	51	freedom	freedom	NOUN
ar-22415	3763	52	protected	protect	VERB
ar-22415	3763	53	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3763	54	s.2(d	s.2(d	PROPN
ar-22415	3763	55	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3763	56	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3763	57	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3763	58	charter	charter	NOUN
ar-22415	3763	59	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3763	60	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3763	61	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3763	62	18	18	NUM
ar-22415	3763	63	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3763	64	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3763	65	further	far	ADV
ar-22415	3763	66	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3763	67	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3763	68	prohibition	prohibition	NOUN
ar-22415	3763	69	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3763	70	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3763	71	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3763	72	contained	contain	VERB
ar-22415	3763	73	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3763	74	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3763	75	psesa	psesa	NOUN
ar-22415	3763	76	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3763	77	substantially	substantially	ADV
ar-22415	3763	78	interfered	interfere	VERB
ar-22415	3763	79	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3763	80	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3763	81	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3763	82	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3763	83	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3763	84	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3763	85	affected	affected	ADJ
ar-22415	3763	86	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3763	87	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3763	88	para	para	PROPN
ar-22415	3763	89	19	19	NUM
ar-22415	3763	90	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3763	91	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3764	1	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	3764	2	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
ar-22415	3764	3	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3764	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3764	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3764	6	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	3764	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3764	8	saskatchewan	saskatchewan	PROPN
ar-22415	3764	9	failed	fail	VERB
ar-22415	3764	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3764	11	engage	engage	VERB
ar-22415	3764	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3764	13	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
ar-22415	3764	14	consultation	consultation	NOUN
ar-22415	3764	15	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3764	16	negotiation	negotiation	NOUN
ar-22415	3764	17	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3764	18	respect	respect	NOUN
ar-22415	3764	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3764	20	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3764	21	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3764	22	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3764	23	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	3764	24	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3764	25	faith	faith	NOUN
ar-22415	3764	26	negotiations	negotiation	NOUN
ar-22415	3764	27	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3764	28	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3764	29	possible	possible	ADJ
ar-22415	3764	30	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	3764	31	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3764	32	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	3764	33	side	side	NOUN
ar-22415	3764	34	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	3764	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3764	36	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ar-22415	3764	37	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3764	38	impose	impose	VERB
ar-22415	3764	39	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3764	40	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	3764	41	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3764	42	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3764	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3764	44	definitions	definition	NOUN
ar-22415	3764	45	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3764	46	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3764	47	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3764	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3764	49	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	3764	50	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	3764	51	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3764	52	both	both	PRON
ar-22415	3764	53	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3764	54	overbroad	overbroad	NOUN
ar-22415	3764	55	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3764	56	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3764	57	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3764	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3764	59	finally	finally	ADV
ar-22415	3764	60	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	3764	61	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	3764	62	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3764	63	analogous	analogous	ADJ
ar-22415	3764	64	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3764	65	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3764	66	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	3764	67	jurisdictions	jurisdiction	NOUN
ar-22415	3764	68	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3764	69	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3764	70	psesa	psesa	NOUN
ar-22415	3764	71	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3764	72	uniquely	uniquely	ADV
ar-22415	3764	73	restrictive	restrictive	ADJ
ar-22415	3764	74	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3764	75	devoid	devoid	ADJ
ar-22415	3764	76	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3764	77	both	both	DET
ar-22415	3764	78	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	3764	79	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ar-22415	3764	80	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3764	81	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ar-22415	3764	82	means	mean	NOUN
ar-22415	3764	83	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3764	84	addressing	address	VERB
ar-22415	3764	85	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	3764	86	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	3764	87	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	3764	88	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	3764	89	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3764	90	binding	bind	VERB
ar-22415	3764	91	arbitration	arbitration	NOUN
ar-22415	3764	92	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3764	93	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3764	94	19	19	NUM
ar-22415	3764	95	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3764	96	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3765	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3765	2	saskatchewan	saskatchewan	PROPN
ar-22415	3765	3	court	court	PROPN
ar-22415	3765	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3765	5	appeal	appeal	NOUN
ar-22415	3765	6	unanimously	unanimously	ADV
ar-22415	3765	7	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	3765	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3765	9	psesa	psesa	NOUN
ar-22415	3765	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3765	11	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3765	12	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
ar-22415	3765	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3765	14	concluded	conclude	VERB
ar-22415	3765	15	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3765	16	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3765	17	[	[	X
ar-22415	3765	18	w]hile	w]hile	ADP
ar-22415	3765	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3765	20	court	court	NOUN
ar-22415	3765	21	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3765	22	freedom	freedom	NOUN
ar-22415	3765	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3765	24	association	association	NOUN
ar-22415	3765	25	jurisprudence	jurisprudence	NOUN
ar-22415	3765	26	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3765	27	evolved	evolve	VERB
ar-22415	3765	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3765	29	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	3765	30	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	3765	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3765	32	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3765	33	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3765	34	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3765	35	shifted	shift	VERB
ar-22415	3765	36	far	far	ADV
ar-22415	3765	37	enough	enough	ADV
ar-22415	3765	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3765	39	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3765	40	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-22415	3765	41	enough	enough	ADV
ar-22415	3765	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3765	43	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3765	44	warrant	warrant	VERB
ar-22415	3765	45	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3765	46	ruling	ruling	NOUN
ar-22415	3765	47	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3765	48	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3765	49	court	court	NOUN
ar-22415	3765	50	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3765	51	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3765	52	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3765	53	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3765	54	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3765	55	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3765	56	protected	protect	VERB
ar-22415	3765	57	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3765	58	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	3765	59	2(d	2(d	NUM
ar-22415	3765	60	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3765	61	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3765	62	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3765	63	charter	charter	NOUN
ar-22415	3765	64	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3765	65	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3765	66	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3765	67	23	23	NUM
ar-22415	3765	68	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3765	69	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3766	1	justice	justice	PROPN
ar-22415	3766	2	rosalie	rosalie	PROPN
ar-22415	3766	3	abella	abella	PROPN
ar-22415	3766	4	writing	write	VERB
ar-22415	3766	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3766	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3766	7	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	3766	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3766	9	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	3766	10	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22415	3766	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3766	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3766	13	scc	scc	PROPN
ar-22415	3766	14	stated	state	VERB
ar-22415	3766	15	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3766	16	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	3766	17	agree	agree	VERB
ar-22415	3766	18	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3766	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3766	20	trial	trial	NOUN
ar-22415	3766	21	judge	judge	NOUN
ar-22415	3766	22	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3766	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3766	24	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3766	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3766	26	court	court	NOUN
ar-22415	3766	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3766	28	appeal	appeal	NOUN
ar-22415	3766	29	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3766	30	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3766	31	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	3766	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3766	33	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3766	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3766	35	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3766	36	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3766	37	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	3766	38	unless	unless	SCONJ
ar-22415	3766	39	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
ar-22415	3766	40	indicated	indicate	VERB
ar-22415	3766	41	all	all	DET
ar-22415	3766	42	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3766	43	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3766	44	paragraph	paragraph	NOUN
ar-22415	3766	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3766	46	references	reference	NOUN
ar-22415	3766	47	refer	refer	VERB
ar-22415	3766	48	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3766	49	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3766	50	sfl	sfl	PROPN
ar-22415	3766	51	decision	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	3766	52	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3766	53	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3766	54	scc	scc	PROPN
ar-22415	3766	55	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	3766	56	216	216	NUM
ar-22415	3766	57	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3766	58	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3766	59	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3766	60	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3766	61	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3766	62	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	3766	63	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3766	64	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	3766	65	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3766	66	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3766	67	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3766	68	vital	vital	ADJ
ar-22415	3766	69	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3766	70	protecting	protect	VERB
ar-22415	3766	71	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3766	72	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
ar-22415	3766	73	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	3766	74	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3766	75	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	3766	76	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	3766	77	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	3766	78	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	3766	79	2(d	2(d	NUM
ar-22415	3766	80	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3766	81	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3766	82	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3767	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3767	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3767	3	trial	trial	NOUN
ar-22415	3767	4	judge	judge	NOUN
ar-22415	3767	5	observed	observe	VERB
ar-22415	3767	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3767	7	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	3767	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3767	9	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3767	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3767	11	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3767	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3767	13	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3767	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3767	15	constitutionalized	constitutionalized	ADJ
ar-22415	3767	16	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3767	17	to	to	AUX
ar-22415	3767	18	bargain	bargain	NOUN
ar-22415	3767	19	collectively	collectively	ADV
ar-22415	3767	20	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3767	21	meaningless	meaningless	ADJ
ar-22415	3767	22	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3767	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3767	24	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3767	25	24	24	NUM
ar-22415	3767	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3767	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3768	1	abella	abella	PROPN
ar-22415	3768	2	further	far	ADV
ar-22415	3768	3	finds	find	VERB
ar-22415	3768	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3768	5	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	3768	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3768	7	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	3768	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3768	9	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	3768	10	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	3768	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3768	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3768	13	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	3768	14	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	3768	15	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	3768	16	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3768	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3768	18	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3768	19	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3768	20	unique	unique	ADJ
ar-22415	3768	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3768	22	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ar-22415	3768	23	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3768	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3768	25	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3768	26	52	52	NUM
ar-22415	3768	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3768	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3769	1	following	follow	VERB
ar-22415	3769	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3769	3	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	3769	4	chief	chief	PROPN
ar-22415	3769	5	justice	justice	PROPN
ar-22415	3769	6	dickson	dickson	PROPN
ar-22415	3769	7	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3769	8	minority	minority	NOUN
ar-22415	3769	9	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ar-22415	3769	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3769	11	alberta	alberta	PROPN
ar-22415	3769	12	reference	reference	PROPN
ar-22415	3769	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3769	14	1987	1987	NUM
ar-22415	3769	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3769	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3769	17	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3769	18	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	3769	19	comments	comment	VERB
ar-22415	3769	20	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3769	21	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3769	22	recently	recently	ADV
ar-22415	3769	23	proven	prove	VERB
ar-22415	3769	24	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3769	25	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3769	26	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3769	27	magnetic	magnetic	ADJ
ar-22415	3769	28	guide	guide	NOUN
ar-22415	3769	29	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3769	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3769	31	para	para	PROPN
ar-22415	3769	32	63	63	NUM
ar-22415	3769	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3769	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3769	35	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	3769	36	notes	note	VERB
ar-22415	3769	37	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3769	38	dickson	dickson	PROPN
ar-22415	3769	39	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3769	40	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	3769	41	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3769	42	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3769	43	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22415	3769	44	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3769	45	ruling	rule	VERB
ar-22415	3769	46	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3769	47	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
ar-22415	3769	48	protection	protection	NOUN
ar-22415	3769	49	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	3769	50	applies	apply	VERB
ar-22415	3769	51	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3769	52	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	3769	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3769	54	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3769	55	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3769	56	starting	starting	NOUN
ar-22415	3769	57	point	point	NOUN
ar-22415	3769	58	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3769	59	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3769	60	judicial	judicial	ADJ
ar-22415	3769	61	evolution	evolution	NOUN
ar-22415	3769	62	towards	towards	ADP
ar-22415	3769	63	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3769	64	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3769	65	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	3769	66	generous	generous	ADJ
ar-22415	3769	67	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	3769	68	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3769	69	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3769	70	sfl	sfl	PROPN
ar-22415	3769	71	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3769	72	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3769	73	33	33	NUM
ar-22415	3769	74	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3769	75	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3770	1	dickson	dickson	PROPN
ar-22415	3770	2	argued	argue	VERB
ar-22415	3770	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3770	4	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3770	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3770	6	very	very	ADJ
ar-22415	3770	7	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-22415	3770	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3770	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3770	10	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3770	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3770	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3770	13	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	3770	14	raison	raison	NOUN
ar-22415	3770	15	d’etre	d’etre	NOUN
ar-22415	3770	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3770	17	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3770	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3770	19	influence	influence	VERB
ar-22415	3770	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3770	21	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	3770	22	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3770	23	joint	joint	ADJ
ar-22415	3770	24	action	action	NOUN
ar-22415	3770	25	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3770	26	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	3770	27	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3770	28	ineffective	ineffective	ADJ
ar-22415	3770	29	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	3770	30	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3770	31	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	3770	32	carried	carry	VERB
ar-22415	3770	33	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	3770	34	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3770	35	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3770	36	individual	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	3770	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3770	38	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3771	1	effective	effective	ADJ
ar-22415	3771	2	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
ar-22415	3771	3	protection	protection	NOUN
ar-22415	3771	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3771	5	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3771	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3771	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3771	8	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	3771	9	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	3771	10	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	3771	11	requires	require	VERB
ar-22415	3771	12	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	3771	13	“protection	“protection	NOUN
ar-22415	3771	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3771	15	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3771	16	freedom	freedom	NOUN
ar-22415	3771	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3771	18	withdraw	withdraw	VERB
ar-22415	3771	19	collectively	collectively	ADV
ar-22415	3771	20	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3771	21	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3771	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3771	23	subject	subject	ADJ
ar-22415	3771	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3771	25	s.1	s.1	PROPN
ar-22415	3771	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3771	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3771	28	charter	charter	NOUN
ar-22415	3771	29	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3771	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3771	31	para	para	PROPN
ar-22415	3771	32	49	49	NUM
ar-22415	3771	33	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3771	34	59	59	NUM
ar-22415	3771	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3771	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3772	1	alberta	alberta	PROPN
ar-22415	3772	2	reference	reference	PROPN
ar-22415	3772	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3772	4	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	3772	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3772	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3772	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3772	8	original	original	ADJ
ar-22415	3772	9	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	3772	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3772	11	called	call	VERB
ar-22415	3772	12	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3772	13	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3772	14	trilogy	trilogy	NOUN
ar-22415	3772	15	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3772	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3772	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3772	18	set	set	NOUN
ar-22415	3772	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3772	20	1987	1987	NUM
ar-22415	3772	21	scc	scc	NOUN
ar-22415	3772	22	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	3772	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3772	24	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	3772	25	rwdsu	rwdsu	PROPN
ar-22415	3772	26	v	v	ADP
ar-22415	3772	27	saskatchewan	saskatchewan	PROPN
ar-22415	3772	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3772	29	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	3772	30	involving	involve	VERB
ar-22415	3772	31	back	back	ADV
ar-22415	3772	32	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3772	33	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3772	34	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3772	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3772	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3772	37	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ar-22415	3772	38	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	3772	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3772	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3772	41	psac	psac	NOUN
ar-22415	3772	42	v	v	ADP
ar-22415	3772	43	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3772	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3772	45	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3772	46	involved	involve	VERB
ar-22415	3772	47	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3772	48	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	3772	49	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3772	50	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3772	51	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	3772	52	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	3772	53	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3772	54	imposition	imposition	NOUN
ar-22415	3772	55	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3772	56	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3772	57	restraint	restraint	NOUN
ar-22415	3772	58	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3772	59	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3773	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	3773	2	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	3773	3	cases	case	NOUN
ar-22415	3773	4	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	3773	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3773	6	s.2(d	s.2(d	PROPN
ar-22415	3773	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3773	8	contained	contain	VERB
ar-22415	3773	9	neither	neither	CCONJ
ar-22415	3773	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3773	11	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3773	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3773	13	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	3773	14	collectively	collectively	ADV
ar-22415	3773	15	nor	nor	CCONJ
ar-22415	3773	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3773	17	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3773	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3773	19	strike.3	strike.3	PROPN
ar-22415	3773	20	bernard	bernard	PROPN
ar-22415	3773	21	adell	adell	PROPN
ar-22415	3773	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3773	23	proposed	propose	VERB
ar-22415	3773	24	another	another	DET
ar-22415	3773	25	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3773	26	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3773	27	triolgy	triolgy	NOUN
ar-22415	3773	28	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3773	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3773	30	consisting	consist	VERB
ar-22415	3773	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3773	32	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3773	33	dunmore	dunmore	PROPN
ar-22415	3773	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3773	35	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	3773	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3773	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3773	38	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	3773	39	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3773	40	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3773	41	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3773	42	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3773	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3773	44	fraser	fraser	NOUN
ar-22415	3773	45	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3773	46	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	3773	47	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3773	48	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	3773	49	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3773	50	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	3773	51	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	3773	52	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3773	53	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	3773	54	relied	rely	VERB
ar-22415	3773	55	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22415	3773	56	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3773	57	sfl	sfl	PROPN
ar-22415	3773	58	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3773	59	shift	shift	VERB
ar-22415	3773	60	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3773	61	jurisprudence	jurisprudence	NOUN
ar-22415	3773	62	toward	toward	ADP
ar-22415	3773	63	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3773	64	final	final	ADJ
ar-22415	3773	65	ruling	ruling	NOUN
ar-22415	3773	66	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3773	67	s.2(d	s.2(d	PROPN
ar-22415	3773	68	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3773	69	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3773	70	adell	adell	PROPN
ar-22415	3773	71	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3773	72	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	3773	73	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3773	74	415	415	NUM
ar-22415	3773	75	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3773	76	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3774	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-22415	3774	2	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	3774	3	observers	observer	NOUN
ar-22415	3774	4	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	3774	5	refer	refer	VERB
ar-22415	3774	6	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3774	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3774	8	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	3774	9	january	january	PROPN
ar-22415	3774	10	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	3774	11	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	3774	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3774	13	meredith	meredith	NOUN
ar-22415	3774	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3774	15	mounted	mount	VERB
ar-22415	3774	16	police	police	NOUN
ar-22415	3774	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3774	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3774	19	sfl	sfl	NOUN
ar-22415	3774	20	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3774	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3774	22	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3774	23	latest	late	ADJ
ar-22415	3774	24	trilogy	trilogy	NOUN
ar-22415	3774	25	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3774	26	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3774	27	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	3774	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3774	29	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	3774	30	twenty	twenty	NUM
ar-22415	3774	31	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3774	32	eight	eight	NUM
ar-22415	3774	33	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	3774	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3774	35	established	establish	VERB
ar-22415	3774	36	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3774	37	clear	clear	ADJ
ar-22415	3774	38	charter	charter	NOUN
ar-22415	3774	39	guarantee	guarantee	NOUN
ar-22415	3774	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3774	41	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3774	42	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3774	43	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3774	44	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3774	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3775	1	robert	robert	PROPN
ar-22415	3775	2	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	3775	3	sharpe	sharpe	PROPN
ar-22415	3775	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3775	5	kent	kent	PROPN
ar-22415	3775	6	roach	roach	PROPN
ar-22415	3775	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3775	8	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	3775	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3775	10	193	193	NUM
ar-22415	3775	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3775	12	204	204	NUM
ar-22415	3775	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3775	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3775	15	panitch	panitch	NOUN
ar-22415	3775	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3775	17	swartz	swartz	PROPN
ar-22415	3775	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3775	19	2003,51	2003,51	NUM
ar-22415	3775	20	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3775	21	83	83	NUM
ar-22415	3775	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3775	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3775	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3775	25	paul	paul	PROPN
ar-22415	3775	26	cavalluzzo	cavalluzzo	PROPN
ar-22415	3775	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3775	28	faraday	faraday	PROPN
ar-22415	3775	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3775	30	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	3775	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3776	1	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	3776	2	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	3776	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3776	4	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	3776	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3776	6	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	3776	7	excellent	excellent	ADJ
ar-22415	3776	8	overviews	overview	NOUN
ar-22415	3776	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3776	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3776	11	jurisprudence	jurisprudence	NOUN
ar-22415	3776	12	leading	lead	VERB
ar-22415	3776	13	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	3776	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3776	15	sfl	sfl	PROPN
ar-22415	3776	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3776	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3776	18	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	3776	19	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	3776	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3776	21	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3776	22	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3776	23	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22415	3776	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3776	25	scope	scope	NOUN
ar-22415	3776	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3776	27	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3776	28	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	3776	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3777	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3777	2	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	3777	3	shall	shall	AUX
ar-22415	3777	4	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	3777	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3777	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3777	7	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	3777	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3777	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3777	10	four	four	NUM
ar-22415	3777	11	areas	area	NOUN
ar-22415	3777	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3777	13	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	3777	14	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	3777	15	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3777	16	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3777	17	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3777	18	significantly	significantly	ADV
ar-22415	3777	19	impacted	impact	VERB
ar-22415	3777	20	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3777	21	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3777	22	decision	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	3777	23	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3777	24	quite	quite	ADV
ar-22415	3777	25	closely	closely	ADV
ar-22415	3777	26	interrelated	interrelated	ADJ
ar-22415	3777	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3777	28	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	3777	29	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	3777	30	isolated	isolate	VERB
ar-22415	3777	31	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3777	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3777	33	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ar-22415	3777	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3777	35	exploring	explore	VERB
ar-22415	3777	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3777	37	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22415	3777	38	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	3777	39	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	3777	40	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ar-22415	3777	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3778	1	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	3778	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3778	3	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3778	4	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	3778	5	trilogy	trilogy	NOUN
ar-22415	3778	6	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3778	7	generated	generate	VERB
ar-22415	3778	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3778	9	great	great	ADJ
ar-22415	3778	10	deal	deal	NOUN
ar-22415	3778	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3778	12	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	3778	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	3778	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3779	1	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	3779	2	harry	harry	PROPN
ar-22415	3779	3	arthurs	arthurs	PROPN
ar-22415	3779	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3779	5	paul	paul	PROPN
ar-22415	3779	6	cavalluzzo	cavalluzzo	PROPN
ar-22415	3779	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3779	8	geoffrey	geoffrey	PROPN
ar-22415	3779	9	england	england	PROPN
ar-22415	3779	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3779	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3779	12	judy	judy	PROPN
ar-22415	3779	13	fudge	fudge	PROPN
ar-22415	3779	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3779	15	queen	queen	PROPN
ar-22415	3779	16	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3779	17	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	3779	18	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	3779	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3779	20	13	13	NUM
ar-22415	3779	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3779	22	1988	1988	NUM
ar-22415	3779	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3779	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3780	1	finally	finally	ADV
ar-22415	3780	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3780	3	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3780	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3780	5	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3780	6	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3780	7	217	217	NUM
ar-22415	3781	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3781	2	definition	definition	NOUN
ar-22415	3781	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3781	4	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3781	5	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3781	6	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3781	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3781	8	psesa	psesa	NOUN
ar-22415	3781	9	mandates	mandate	VERB
ar-22415	3781	10	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3781	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3781	12	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	3781	13	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	3781	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3781	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3781	16	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3781	17	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3781	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3781	19	negotiate	negotiate	VERB
ar-22415	3781	20	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3781	21	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3781	22	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3781	23	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3781	24	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	3781	25	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3781	26	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3781	27	govern	govern	VERB
ar-22415	3781	28	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3781	29	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	3781	30	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3781	31	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3781	32	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3781	33	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3781	34	maintained	maintain	VERB
ar-22415	3781	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3781	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3781	37	event	event	NOUN
ar-22415	3781	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3781	39	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3781	40	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3781	41	stoppage	stoppage	NOUN
ar-22415	3781	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3782	1	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	3782	2	negotiations	negotiation	NOUN
ar-22415	3782	3	break	break	VERB
ar-22415	3782	4	down	down	ADP
ar-22415	3782	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3782	6	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	3782	7	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	3782	8	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	3782	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3782	10	authority	authority	NOUN
ar-22415	3782	11	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3782	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3782	13	unilaterally	unilaterally	ADV
ar-22415	3782	14	designate	designate	ADJ
ar-22415	3782	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3782	16	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3782	17	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3782	18	notice	notice	NOUN
ar-22415	3782	19	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3782	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3782	21	which	which	DET
ar-22415	3782	22	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	3782	23	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3782	24	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3782	25	considers	consider	VERB
ar-22415	3782	26	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3782	27	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3782	28	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3782	29	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3782	30	along	along	ADP
ar-22415	3782	31	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3782	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3782	33	classifications	classification	NOUN
ar-22415	3782	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3782	35	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3782	36	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	3782	37	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3782	38	continue	continue	VERB
ar-22415	3782	39	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	3782	40	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	3782	41	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3782	42	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3782	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3782	44	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	3782	45	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3782	46	names	name	NOUN
ar-22415	3782	47	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3782	48	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	3782	49	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3782	50	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3782	51	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3782	52	each	each	DET
ar-22415	3782	53	classification	classification	NOUN
ar-22415	3782	54	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3782	55	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3782	56	11	11	NUM
ar-22415	3782	57	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3782	58	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3783	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3783	2	key	key	ADJ
ar-22415	3783	3	factor	factor	NOUN
ar-22415	3783	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3783	5	sfl	sfl	PROPN
ar-22415	3783	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3783	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3783	8	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	3783	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3783	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3783	11	psesa	psesa	NOUN
ar-22415	3783	12	contains	contain	VERB
ar-22415	3783	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3783	14	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3783	15	noted	note	VERB
ar-22415	3783	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3783	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3783	18	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	3783	19	broad	broad	ADJ
ar-22415	3783	20	definition	definition	NOUN
ar-22415	3783	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3783	22	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3783	23	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3783	24	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3783	25	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3783	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3783	27	namely	namely	ADV
ar-22415	3783	28	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	3783	29	whose	whose	DET
ar-22415	3783	30	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3783	31	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3783	32	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ar-22415	3783	33	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3783	34	enable	enable	VERB
ar-22415	3783	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3783	36	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	3783	37	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	3783	38	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3783	39	prevent	prevent	VERB
ar-22415	3783	40	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3783	41	danger	danger	NOUN
ar-22415	3783	42	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3783	43	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	3783	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3783	45	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	3783	46	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3783	47	safely	safely	ADV
ar-22415	3783	48	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3783	49	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3783	50	destruction	destruction	NOUN
ar-22415	3783	51	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3783	52	serious	serious	ADJ
ar-22415	3783	53	deterioration	deterioration	NOUN
ar-22415	3783	54	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3783	55	machinery	machinery	NOUN
ar-22415	3783	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3783	57	equipment	equipment	NOUN
ar-22415	3783	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3783	59	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3783	60	premises	premise	NOUN
ar-22415	3783	61	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3783	62	serious	serious	ADJ
ar-22415	3783	63	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ar-22415	3783	64	damage	damage	NOUN
ar-22415	3783	65	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3783	66	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3783	67	disruption	disruption	NOUN
ar-22415	3783	68	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3783	69	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3783	70	courts	court	NOUN
ar-22415	3783	71	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3783	72	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3783	73	9	9	NUM
ar-22415	3783	74	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3783	75	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3784	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3784	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-22415	3784	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3784	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3784	5	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-22415	3784	6	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	3784	7	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3784	8	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	3784	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3784	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3784	11	statute	statute	NOUN
ar-22415	3784	12	covers	cover	VERB
ar-22415	3784	13	all	all	DET
ar-22415	3784	14	broader	broad	ADJ
ar-22415	3784	15	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	3784	16	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	3784	17	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	3784	18	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	3784	19	all	all	DET
ar-22415	3784	20	crown	crown	NOUN
ar-22415	3784	21	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	3784	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3784	23	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	3784	24	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3784	25	agencies	agency	NOUN
ar-22415	3784	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3784	27	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	3784	28	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-22415	3784	29	universities	university	NOUN
ar-22415	3784	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3784	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3784	32	saskatchewan	saskatchewan	PROPN
ar-22415	3784	33	polytechnic	polytechnic	PROPN
ar-22415	3784	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3784	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3784	36	all	all	DET
ar-22415	3784	37	municipalities	municipality	NOUN
ar-22415	3784	38	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3784	39	para10	para10	NOUN
ar-22415	3784	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3784	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3785	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3785	2	scc	scc	PROPN
ar-22415	3785	3	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	3785	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3785	5	again	again	ADV
ar-22415	3785	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3785	7	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	3785	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3785	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3785	10	trial	trial	NOUN
ar-22415	3785	11	judge	judge	NOUN
ar-22415	3785	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3785	13	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3785	14	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3785	15	coverage	coverage	NOUN
ar-22415	3785	16	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3785	17	far	far	ADV
ar-22415	3785	18	too	too	ADV
ar-22415	3785	19	broad	broad	ADJ
ar-22415	3785	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3785	21	questioned	question	VERB
ar-22415	3785	22	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	3785	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3785	24	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3785	25	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	3785	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3785	27	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3785	28	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	3785	29	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3785	30	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3785	31	polytechnic	polytechnic	ADJ
ar-22415	3785	32	college	college	NOUN
ar-22415	3785	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3785	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3785	35	every	every	DET
ar-22415	3785	36	crown	crown	NOUN
ar-22415	3785	37	corporation	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	3785	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3785	39	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	3785	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3785	41	liquor	liquor	NOUN
ar-22415	3785	42	control	control	PROPN
ar-22415	3785	43	board	board	PROPN
ar-22415	3785	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3785	45	engages	engage	VERB
ar-22415	3785	46	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3785	47	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3785	48	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3785	49	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	3785	50	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3785	51	considered	consider	VERB
ar-22415	3785	52	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3785	53	genuinely	genuinely	ADV
ar-22415	3785	54	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3785	55	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3785	56	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3786	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3786	2	trial	trial	NOUN
ar-22415	3786	3	judge	judge	NOUN
ar-22415	3786	4	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	3786	5	proposed	propose	VERB
ar-22415	3786	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3786	7	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	3786	8	narrower	narrow	ADJ
ar-22415	3786	9	definition	definition	NOUN
ar-22415	3786	10	commonly	commonly	ADV
ar-22415	3786	11	accepted	accept	VERB
ar-22415	3786	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3786	13	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	3786	14	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	3786	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3786	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3786	17	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	3786	18	definitively	definitively	ADV
ar-22415	3786	19	endorsed	endorse	VERB
ar-22415	3786	20	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3786	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3786	22	scc	scc	NOUN
ar-22415	3786	23	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3786	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3786	25	jurisprudence	jurisprudence	NOUN
ar-22415	3786	26	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	3786	27	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22415	3786	28	convention	convention	NOUN
ar-22415	3786	29	no.87	no.87	NOUN
ar-22415	3786	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3786	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3786	32	icsecr	icsecr	NOUN
ar-22415	3786	33	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3786	34	sic	sic	ADJ
ar-22415	3786	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3786	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3786	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3786	38	iccpr	iccpr	PROPN
ar-22415	3786	39	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3786	40	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	3786	41	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ar-22415	3786	42	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	3786	43	each	each	PRON
ar-22415	3786	44	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3786	45	these	these	DET
ar-22415	3786	46	instruments	instrument	NOUN
ar-22415	3786	47	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3786	48	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	3786	49	interpreted	interpret	VERB
ar-22415	3786	50	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3786	51	enshrining	enshrine	VERB
ar-22415	3786	52	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3786	53	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3786	54	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3786	55	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3786	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3786	57	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3786	58	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3786	59	respective	respective	ADJ
ar-22415	3786	60	supervisory	supervisory	ADJ
ar-22415	3786	61	bodies	body	NOUN
ar-22415	3786	62	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	3786	63	insisted	insist	VERB
ar-22415	3786	64	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3786	65	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3786	66	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3786	67	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3786	68	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3786	69	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	3786	70	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3786	71	restricted	restrict	VERB
ar-22415	3786	72	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3786	73	prohibited	prohibit	VERB
ar-22415	3786	74	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3786	75	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3786	76	a	a	X
ar-22415	3786	77	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3786	78	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3786	79	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3786	80	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	3786	81	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3786	82	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	3786	83	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3786	84	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3786	85	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	3786	86	servants	servant	NOUN
ar-22415	3786	87	exercising	exercise	VERB
ar-22415	3786	88	authority	authority	NOUN
ar-22415	3786	89	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3786	90	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3786	91	name	name	NOUN
ar-22415	3786	92	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3786	93	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3786	94	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	3786	95	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3786	96	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3786	97	b	b	X
ar-22415	3786	98	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3786	99	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3786	100	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3786	101	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3786	102	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3786	103	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3786	104	strict	strict	ADJ
ar-22415	3786	105	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22415	3786	106	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3786	107	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3786	108	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	3786	109	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3786	110	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3786	111	is	is	ADV
ar-22415	3786	112	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3786	113	services	service	VERB
ar-22415	3786	114	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3786	115	interruption	interruption	NOUN
ar-22415	3786	116	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3786	117	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3786	118	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	3786	119	endanger	endanger	VERB
ar-22415	3786	120	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3786	121	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	3786	122	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3786	123	personal	personal	ADJ
ar-22415	3786	124	safety	safety	NOUN
ar-22415	3786	125	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3786	126	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	3786	127	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3786	128	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3786	129	whole	whole	NOUN
ar-22415	3786	130	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3786	131	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	3786	132	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3786	133	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3786	134	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	3786	135	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3786	136	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3786	137	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ar-22415	3786	138	added	add	VERB
ar-22415	3786	139	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3786	140	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3786	141	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3786	142	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3786	143	c	c	X
ar-22415	3786	144	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3786	145	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3786	146	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3786	147	event	event	NOUN
ar-22415	3786	148	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3786	149	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3786	150	acute	acute	ADJ
ar-22415	3786	151	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	3786	152	emergency	emergency	NOUN
ar-22415	3786	153	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3786	154	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3786	155	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3786	156	limited	limited	ADJ
ar-22415	3786	157	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	3786	158	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3786	159	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	3786	160	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3786	161	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3786	162	86	86	NUM
ar-22415	3786	163	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3786	164	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3787	1	218	218	NUM
ar-22415	3787	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3787	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3787	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3787	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3787	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3787	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	3787	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3787	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	3787	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3787	11	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3787	12	definition	definition	NOUN
ar-22415	3787	13	represents	represent	VERB
ar-22415	3787	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3787	15	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	3787	16	shift	shift	NOUN
ar-22415	3787	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3787	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3787	19	court	court	NOUN
ar-22415	3787	20	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3787	21	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	3787	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3787	23	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3787	24	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3787	25	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3787	26	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3787	27	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3787	28	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3787	29	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3787	30	in	in	SCONJ
ar-22415	3787	31	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3787	32	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3787	33	conclusively	conclusively	ADV
ar-22415	3787	34	makes	make	VERB
ar-22415	3787	35	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3787	36	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3787	37	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
ar-22415	3787	38	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3787	39	accepts	accept	VERB
ar-22415	3787	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3787	41	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	3787	42	definition	definition	NOUN
ar-22415	3787	43	endorsed	endorse	VERB
ar-22415	3787	44	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3787	45	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3787	46	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22415	3787	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3788	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3788	2	move	move	NOUN
ar-22415	3788	3	towards	towards	ADP
ar-22415	3788	4	employing	employ	VERB
ar-22415	3788	5	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	3788	6	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	3788	7	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3788	8	encouraged	encourage	VERB
ar-22415	3788	9	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	3788	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3788	11	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22415	3788	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3788	13	b.c	b.c	PROPN
ar-22415	3788	14	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	3788	15	health	health	PROPN
ar-22415	3788	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3788	17	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3788	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3788	19	stated	state	VERB
ar-22415	3788	20	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3788	21	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3788	22	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3788	23	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	3788	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3788	25	charter	charter	NOUN
ar-22415	3788	26	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	3788	27	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3788	28	presumed	presume	VERB
ar-22415	3788	29	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3788	30	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	3788	31	at	at	ADV
ar-22415	3788	32	least	least	ADJ
ar-22415	3788	33	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	3788	34	great	great	ADJ
ar-22415	3788	35	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3788	36	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	3788	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3788	38	protection	protection	NOUN
ar-22415	3788	39	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3788	40	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3788	41	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	3788	42	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3788	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3788	44	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	3788	45	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	3788	46	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3788	47	documents	document	NOUN
ar-22415	3788	48	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3788	49	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3788	50	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3788	51	ratified	ratify	VERB
ar-22415	3788	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3788	53	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3789	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3789	2	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3789	3	70	70	NUM
ar-22415	3789	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3789	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3790	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3790	2	court	court	NOUN
ar-22415	3790	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3790	4	assertion	assertion	NOUN
ar-22415	3790	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3790	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3790	7	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	3790	8	definition	definition	NOUN
ar-22415	3790	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3790	10	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3790	11	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3790	12	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	3790	13	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3790	14	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	3790	15	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3790	16	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3790	17	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	3790	18	raised	raise	VERB
ar-22415	3790	19	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3790	20	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	3790	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3790	22	alberta	alberta	PROPN
ar-22415	3790	23	reference	reference	PROPN
ar-22415	3790	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3790	25	1987	1987	NUM
ar-22415	3790	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3790	27	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3790	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3790	29	another	another	DET
ar-22415	3790	30	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3790	31	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	3790	32	trilogy	trilogy	NOUN
ar-22415	3790	33	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3790	34	decision	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	3790	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3790	36	rwdsu	rwdsu	NOUN
ar-22415	3790	37	v.	v.	ADP
ar-22415	3790	38	saskatchewan	saskatchewan	PROPN
ar-22415	3790	39	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3790	40	1987	1987	NUM
ar-22415	3790	41	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3790	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3790	43	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3790	44	contains	contain	VERB
ar-22415	3790	45	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3790	46	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	3790	47	debate	debate	NOUN
ar-22415	3790	48	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	3790	49	chief	chief	ADJ
ar-22415	3790	50	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22415	3790	51	dickson	dickson	PROPN
ar-22415	3790	52	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3790	53	justice	justice	PROPN
ar-22415	3790	54	wilson	wilson	PROPN
ar-22415	3790	55	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3790	56	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3790	57	undoubtedly	undoubtedly	ADV
ar-22415	3790	58	continue	continue	VERB
ar-22415	3790	59	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3790	60	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3790	61	helpful	helpful	ADJ
ar-22415	3790	62	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3790	63	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3790	64	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ar-22415	3790	65	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ar-22415	3790	66	concerning	concern	VERB
ar-22415	3790	67	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3790	68	constitutes	constitute	VERB
ar-22415	3790	69	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3790	70	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3790	71	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3790	72	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3791	1	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	3791	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3791	3	decision	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	3791	4	involved	involve	VERB
ar-22415	3791	5	both	both	DET
ar-22415	3791	6	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3791	7	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3791	8	temporarily	temporarily	ADV
ar-22415	3791	9	prohibited	prohibit	VERB
ar-22415	3791	10	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3791	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3791	12	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	3791	13	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	3791	14	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3791	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3791	16	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3791	17	demonstrably	demonstrably	ADV
ar-22415	3791	18	justified	justify	VERB
ar-22415	3791	19	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3791	20	limit	limit	NOUN
ar-22415	3791	21	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	3791	22	s.1	s.1	NUM
ar-22415	3791	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3791	24	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3791	25	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	3791	26	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3791	27	discussed	discuss	VERB
ar-22415	3791	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3791	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3791	30	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	3791	31	sections	section	NOUN
ar-22415	3791	32	below	below	ADV
ar-22415	3791	33	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3791	34	these	these	DET
ar-22415	3791	35	topics	topic	NOUN
ar-22415	3791	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3791	37	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	3791	38	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	3791	39	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	3791	40	want	want	VERB
ar-22415	3791	41	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3791	42	highlight	highlight	VERB
ar-22415	3791	43	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	3791	44	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ar-22415	3791	45	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3791	46	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3791	47	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	3791	48	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3791	49	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3791	50	constitutes	constitute	VERB
ar-22415	3791	51	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3791	52	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3791	53	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3791	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3792	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	3792	2	dickson	dickson	PROPN
ar-22415	3792	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3792	4	wilson	wilson	PROPN
ar-22415	3792	5	agreed	agree	VERB
ar-22415	3792	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3792	7	s.2(d	s.2(d	PROPN
ar-22415	3792	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3792	9	protected	protect	VERB
ar-22415	3792	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3792	11	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3792	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3792	13	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3792	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3792	15	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3792	16	disagreed	disagree	VERB
ar-22415	3792	17	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3792	18	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	3792	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3792	20	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3792	21	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	3792	22	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3792	23	saved	save	VERB
ar-22415	3792	24	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3792	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3792	26	s.1	s.1	PROPN
ar-22415	3792	27	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	3792	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3793	1	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
ar-22415	3793	2	wilson	wilson	PROPN
ar-22415	3793	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3793	4	dissent	dissent	NOUN
ar-22415	3793	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3793	6	rwdsu	rwdsu	NOUN
ar-22415	3793	7	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3793	8	prove	prove	VERB
ar-22415	3793	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3793	10	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3793	11	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3793	12	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3793	13	magnetic	magnetic	ADJ
ar-22415	3793	14	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3793	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3793	16	guide	guide	NOUN
ar-22415	3793	17	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3793	18	dickson	dickson	PROPN
ar-22415	3793	19	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3793	20	minority	minority	NOUN
ar-22415	3793	21	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ar-22415	3793	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3793	23	alberta	alberta	PROPN
ar-22415	3793	24	reference	reference	PROPN
ar-22415	3793	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3793	26	1987	1987	NUM
ar-22415	3793	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3793	28	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3793	29	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3793	30	sfl	sfl	PROPN
ar-22415	3793	31	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3794	1	dickson	dickson	PROPN
ar-22415	3794	2	argued	argue	VERB
ar-22415	3794	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3794	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3794	5	ban	ban	NOUN
ar-22415	3794	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3794	7	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3794	8	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	3794	9	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3794	10	justified	justify	VERB
ar-22415	3794	11	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	3794	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3794	13	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-22415	3794	14	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	3794	15	harm	harm	NOUN
ar-22415	3794	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3794	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3794	18	third	third	ADJ
ar-22415	3794	19	party	party	NOUN
ar-22415	3794	20	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3794	21	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3794	22	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	3794	23	massive	massive	ADJ
ar-22415	3794	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3794	25	immediate	immediate	ADJ
ar-22415	3794	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3794	27	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	3794	28	focused	focused	ADJ
ar-22415	3794	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3794	30	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	3794	31	intensity	intensity	NOUN
ar-22415	3794	32	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3794	33	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	3794	34	wilson	wilson	PROPN
ar-22415	3794	35	viewed	view	VERB
ar-22415	3794	36	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3794	37	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ar-22415	3794	38	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3794	39	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	3794	40	harm	harm	NOUN
ar-22415	3794	41	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3794	42	overreach	overreach	VERB
ar-22415	3794	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3794	44	consensus	consensus	NOUN
ar-22415	3794	45	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3794	46	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	3794	47	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	3794	48	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3794	49	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3794	50	limits	limit	NOUN
ar-22415	3794	51	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3794	52	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3794	53	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3794	54	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3794	55	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3794	56	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3795	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	3795	2	noted	note	VERB
ar-22415	3795	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3795	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3795	5	objective	objective	NOUN
ar-22415	3795	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3795	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3795	8	impugned	impugn	VERB
ar-22415	3795	9	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3795	10	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3795	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3795	12	protect	protect	VERB
ar-22415	3795	13	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ar-22415	3795	14	farmers	farmer	NOUN
ar-22415	3795	15	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3795	16	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	3795	17	harm	harm	NOUN
ar-22415	3795	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3795	19	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	3795	20	cites	cite	VERB
ar-22415	3795	21	dickson	dickson	PROPN
ar-22415	3795	22	himself	himself	PRON
ar-22415	3795	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3795	24	alberta	alberta	PROPN
ar-22415	3795	25	reference	reference	PROPN
ar-22415	3795	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3795	27	1987	1987	NUM
ar-22415	3795	28	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3795	29	pointing	point	VERB
ar-22415	3795	30	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	3795	31	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3795	32	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	3795	33	supported	support	VERB
ar-22415	3795	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3795	35	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	3795	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3795	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3795	38	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	3795	39	standard	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	3795	40	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3795	41	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3795	42	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3795	43	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3795	44	repeatedly	repeatedly	ADV
ar-22415	3795	45	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	3795	46	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	3795	47	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3795	48	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3795	49	committee	committee	NOUN
ar-22415	3795	50	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3795	51	freedom	freedom	NOUN
ar-22415	3795	52	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3795	53	association	association	PROPN
ar-22415	3795	54	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3795	55	cfa	cfa	PROPN
ar-22415	3795	56	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3795	57	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3795	58	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3795	59	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22415	3795	60	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3796	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	3796	2	continues	continue	VERB
ar-22415	3796	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3796	4	dickson	dickson	PROPN
ar-22415	3796	5	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3796	6	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	3796	7	sanctioning	sanction	VERB
ar-22415	3796	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3796	9	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3796	10	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	3796	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3796	12	abrogation	abrogation	NOUN
ar-22415	3796	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3796	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3796	15	freedom	freedom	NOUN
ar-22415	3796	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3796	17	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3796	18	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	3796	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3796	20	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	3796	21	interests	interest	NOUN
ar-22415	3796	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3796	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3796	24	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22415	3796	25	group	group	NOUN
ar-22415	3796	26	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3796	27	threatened	threaten	VERB
ar-22415	3796	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3797	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3797	2	implications	implication	NOUN
ar-22415	3797	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3797	4	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	3797	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3797	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3797	7	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	3797	8	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	3797	9	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	3797	10	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3797	11	extremely	extremely	ADV
ar-22415	3797	12	far	far	ADV
ar-22415	3797	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3797	14	reaching	reach	VERB
ar-22415	3797	15	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	3797	16	some	some	DET
ar-22415	3797	17	measure	measure	NOUN
ar-22415	3797	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3797	19	damage	damage	NOUN
ar-22415	3797	20	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3797	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3797	22	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	3797	23	interests	interest	NOUN
ar-22415	3797	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3797	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3797	26	parties	party	NOUN
ar-22415	3797	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3797	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3797	29	public	public	NOUN
ar-22415	3797	30	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3797	31	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3797	32	inevitable	inevitable	ADJ
ar-22415	3797	33	concomitant	concomitant	NOUN
ar-22415	3797	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3797	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3797	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3797	37	every	every	DET
ar-22415	3797	38	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3797	39	stoppage	stoppage	NOUN
ar-22415	3797	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3798	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-22415	3798	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3798	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3798	4	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ar-22415	3798	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3798	6	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3798	7	negotiating	negotiate	VERB
ar-22415	3798	8	tool	tool	NOUN
ar-22415	3798	9	depends	depend	VERB
ar-22415	3798	10	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3798	11	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3798	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3798	13	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3798	14	51	51	NUM
ar-22415	3798	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3798	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3798	17	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3799	1	finally	finally	ADV
ar-22415	3799	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3799	3	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3799	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3799	5	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3799	6	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3799	7	219	219	NUM
ar-22415	3799	8	wilson	wilson	NOUN
ar-22415	3799	9	further	far	ADV
ar-22415	3799	10	notes	note	VERB
ar-22415	3799	11	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3799	12	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	3799	13	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	3799	14	agrees	agree	VERB
ar-22415	3799	15	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3799	16	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	3799	17	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ar-22415	3799	18	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3799	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3799	20	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	3799	21	tool	tool	NOUN
ar-22415	3799	22	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3799	23	governments	government	NOUN
ar-22415	3799	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3799	25	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	3799	26	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3799	27	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3799	28	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3799	29	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3799	30	done	do	VERB
ar-22415	3799	31	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3799	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3799	33	expense	expense	NOUN
ar-22415	3799	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3799	35	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	3799	36	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ar-22415	3799	37	freedoms	freedom	NOUN
ar-22415	3799	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3799	39	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3799	40	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	3799	41	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3799	42	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	3799	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3799	44	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3799	45	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	3799	46	view	view	NOUN
ar-22415	3799	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3799	48	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3799	49	done	do	VERB
ar-22415	3799	50	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3799	51	response	response	NOUN
ar-22415	3799	52	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3799	53	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3799	54	serious	serious	ADJ
ar-22415	3799	55	threat	threat	NOUN
ar-22415	3799	56	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3799	57	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3799	58	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	3799	59	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3799	60	being	being	NOUN
ar-22415	3799	61	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3799	62	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3799	63	body	body	NOUN
ar-22415	3799	64	politic	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	3799	65	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3799	66	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3799	67	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ar-22415	3799	68	segment	segment	NOUN
ar-22415	3799	69	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3799	70	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3799	71	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3799	72	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3799	73	again	again	ADV
ar-22415	3799	74	referring	refer	VERB
ar-22415	3799	75	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3799	76	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3799	77	internationally	internationally	ADV
ar-22415	3799	78	accepted	accept	VERB
ar-22415	3799	79	definition	definition	NOUN
ar-22415	3799	80	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3799	81	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3799	82	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3799	83	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3799	84	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3799	85	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3799	86	56	56	NUM
ar-22415	3799	87	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3799	88	rwdsu	rwdsu	NOUN
ar-22415	3799	89	v	v	ADP
ar-22415	3799	90	saskatchewan	saskatchewan	PROPN
ar-22415	3799	91	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3799	92	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3800	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	3800	2	argues	argue	VERB
ar-22415	3800	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3800	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3800	5	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	3800	6	regarding	regard	VERB
ar-22415	3800	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3800	8	harm	harm	NOUN
ar-22415	3800	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3800	10	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ar-22415	3800	11	farmers	farmer	NOUN
ar-22415	3800	12	falls	fall	VERB
ar-22415	3800	13	far	far	ADV
ar-22415	3800	14	short	short	ADV
ar-22415	3800	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3800	16	establishing	establish	VERB
ar-22415	3800	17	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	3800	18	harm	harm	NOUN
ar-22415	3800	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3800	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3800	21	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-22415	3800	22	needed	need	VERB
ar-22415	3800	23	for	for	SCONJ
ar-22415	3800	24	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3800	25	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3800	26	come	come	VERB
ar-22415	3800	27	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	3800	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3800	29	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22415	3800	30	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3800	31	definition	definition	NOUN
ar-22415	3800	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3801	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	3801	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3801	3	prescient	prescient	ADJ
ar-22415	3801	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3801	5	pointing	point	VERB
ar-22415	3801	6	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	3801	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3801	8	legislative	legislative	ADJ
ar-22415	3801	9	definitions	definition	NOUN
ar-22415	3801	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3801	11	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3801	12	constitutes	constitute	VERB
ar-22415	3801	13	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3801	14	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3801	15	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3801	16	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3801	17	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	3801	18	gradually	gradually	ADV
ar-22415	3801	19	expanded	expand	VERB
ar-22415	3801	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3801	21	cover	cover	VERB
ar-22415	3801	22	fire	fire	NOUN
ar-22415	3801	23	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3801	24	fighters	fighter	NOUN
ar-22415	3801	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3801	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3801	27	police	police	NOUN
ar-22415	3801	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3801	29	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	3801	30	recently	recently	ADV
ar-22415	3801	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3801	32	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	3801	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3801	34	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ar-22415	3801	35	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3801	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3801	37	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	3801	38	on	on	ADV
ar-22415	3801	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3801	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3801	41	asks	ask	VERB
ar-22415	3801	42	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	3801	43	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3801	44	expansion	expansion	NOUN
ar-22415	3801	45	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3801	46	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3801	47	definition	definition	NOUN
ar-22415	3801	48	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3801	49	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3801	50	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3801	51	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3801	52	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3801	53	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3801	54	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3801	55	route	route	NOUN
ar-22415	3801	56	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	3801	57	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3801	58	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22415	3801	59	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	3801	60	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ar-22415	3801	61	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3801	62	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	3801	63	disputes	dispute	NOUN
ar-22415	3801	64	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3801	65	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3801	66	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3801	67	justified	justify	VERB
ar-22415	3801	68	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3801	69	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3802	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3802	2	rwdsu	rwdsu	VERB
ar-22415	3802	3	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3802	4	54	54	NUM
ar-22415	3802	5	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3802	6	58	58	NUM
ar-22415	3802	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3802	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3803	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	3803	2	further	far	ADV
ar-22415	3803	3	argues	argue	VERB
ar-22415	3803	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3803	5	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	3803	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3803	7	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3803	8	convinced	convince	VERB
ar-22415	3803	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3803	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3803	11	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3803	12	provision	provision	NOUN
ar-22415	3803	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3803	14	milk	milk	NOUN
ar-22415	3803	15	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3803	16	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3803	17	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3803	18	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3803	19	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3803	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3804	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3804	2	milk	milk	NOUN
ar-22415	3804	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3804	4	undoubtedly	undoubtedly	ADV
ar-22415	3804	5	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3804	6	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	3804	7	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	3804	8	product	product	NOUN
ar-22415	3804	9	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3804	10	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	3804	11	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	3804	12	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3804	13	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	3804	14	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	3804	15	products	product	NOUN
ar-22415	3804	16	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3804	17	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3804	18	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3804	19	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ar-22415	3804	20	substitute	substitute	NOUN
ar-22415	3804	21	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3804	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3804	23	finally	finally	ADV
ar-22415	3804	24	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3804	25	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3804	26	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3804	27	possible	possible	ADJ
ar-22415	3804	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3804	29	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3804	30	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3804	31	milk	milk	NOUN
ar-22415	3804	32	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	3804	33	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3804	34	imported	import	VERB
ar-22415	3804	35	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3804	36	outside	outside	ADP
ar-22415	3804	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3804	38	province	province	NOUN
ar-22415	3804	39	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3804	40	supply	supply	VERB
ar-22415	3804	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3804	42	saskatchewan	saskatchewan	PROPN
ar-22415	3804	43	consumer	consumer	NOUN
ar-22415	3804	44	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3804	45	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3804	46	rwdsu	rwdsu	NOUN
ar-22415	3804	47	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3804	48	71	71	NUM
ar-22415	3804	49	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3804	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3805	1	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	3805	2	sfl	sfl	PROPN
ar-22415	3805	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3805	4	court	court	NOUN
ar-22415	3805	5	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3805	6	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	3805	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3805	8	assess	assess	VERB
ar-22415	3805	9	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	3805	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3805	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3805	12	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3805	13	genuinely	genuinely	ADJ
ar-22415	3805	14	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3805	15	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3805	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3805	17	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3805	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3805	19	matter	matter	NOUN
ar-22415	3805	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3805	21	inconvenience	inconvenience	NOUN
ar-22415	3805	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3805	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3805	24	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	3805	25	designed	design	VERB
ar-22415	3805	26	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3805	27	weaken	weaken	VERB
ar-22415	3805	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3805	29	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3805	30	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3805	31	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	3805	32	strength	strength	NOUN
ar-22415	3805	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3805	34	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3805	35	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3805	36	wilson	wilson	PROPN
ar-22415	3805	37	suggests	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	3805	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3805	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3805	40	route	route	NOUN
ar-22415	3805	41	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3805	42	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	3805	43	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3805	44	intervene	intervene	VERB
ar-22415	3805	45	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3805	46	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	3805	47	disputes	dispute	NOUN
ar-22415	3805	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3806	1	sfl	sfl	PROPN
ar-22415	3806	2	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	3806	3	raises	raise	VERB
ar-22415	3806	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3806	5	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22415	3806	6	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	3806	7	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	3806	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3806	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3806	10	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	3806	11	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	3806	12	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	3806	13	setting	set	VERB
ar-22415	3806	14	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	3806	15	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	3806	16	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3806	17	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3806	18	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3806	19	designated	designate	VERB
ar-22415	3806	20	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3806	21	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3806	22	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3806	23	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3806	24	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	3806	25	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	3806	26	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	3806	27	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3806	28	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	3806	29	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	3806	30	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3806	31	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3806	32	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3806	33	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	3806	34	carrying	carry	VERB
ar-22415	3806	35	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	3806	36	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3806	37	duties	duty	NOUN
ar-22415	3806	38	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	3806	39	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3806	40	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3806	41	stoppage	stoppage	NOUN
ar-22415	3806	42	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3806	43	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3806	44	13	13	NUM
ar-22415	3806	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3806	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3807	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3807	2	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	3807	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3807	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3807	5	psesa	psesa	NOUN
ar-22415	3807	6	scheme	scheme	VERB
ar-22415	3807	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3807	8	saskatchewan	saskatchewan	PROPN
ar-22415	3807	9	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	3807	10	relations	relations	PROPN
ar-22415	3807	11	board	board	NOUN
ar-22415	3807	12	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3807	13	given	give	VERB
ar-22415	3807	14	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
ar-22415	3807	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3807	16	review	review	VERB
ar-22415	3807	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3807	18	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	3807	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3807	20	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3807	21	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	3807	22	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3807	23	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	3807	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3807	25	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3807	26	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22415	3807	27	classification	classification	NOUN
ar-22415	3807	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3807	29	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3807	30	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	3807	31	no	no	DET
ar-22415	3807	32	authority	authority	NOUN
ar-22415	3807	33	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3807	34	review	review	VERB
ar-22415	3807	35	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	3807	36	any	any	DET
ar-22415	3807	37	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3807	38	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3807	39	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3807	40	genuinely	genuinely	ADV
ar-22415	3807	41	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3807	42	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3807	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3807	44	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	3807	45	specific	specific	ADJ
ar-22415	3807	46	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3807	47	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3807	48	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	3807	49	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
ar-22415	3807	50	selected	select	VERB
ar-22415	3807	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3807	52	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3807	53	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	3807	54	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3807	55	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3807	56	doing	do	VERB
ar-22415	3807	57	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3807	58	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	3807	59	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3807	60	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3807	61	entirely	entirely	ADV
ar-22415	3807	62	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3807	63	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	3807	64	partly	partly	ADV
ar-22415	3807	65	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3807	66	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3807	67	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3807	68	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3807	69	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3807	70	13	13	NUM
ar-22415	3807	71	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3807	72	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3808	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	3808	2	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22415	3808	3	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3808	4	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	3808	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3808	6	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3808	7	addressed	address	VERB
ar-22415	3808	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3808	9	any	any	DET
ar-22415	3808	10	existing	exist	VERB
ar-22415	3808	11	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3808	12	future	future	ADJ
ar-22415	3808	13	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3808	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3808	15	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3808	16	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-22415	3808	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3809	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3809	2	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
ar-22415	3809	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3809	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3809	5	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	3809	6	standard	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	3809	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3809	8	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3809	9	constitutes	constitute	VERB
ar-22415	3809	10	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3809	11	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3809	12	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3809	13	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3809	14	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3809	15	represents	represent	VERB
ar-22415	3809	16	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	3809	17	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ar-22415	3809	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3809	19	sfl	sfl	PROPN
ar-22415	3809	20	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3809	21	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3809	22	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	3809	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3809	24	lasting	last	VERB
ar-22415	3809	25	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	3809	26	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3809	27	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	3809	28	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	3809	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3809	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3809	31	hopefully	hopefully	ADV
ar-22415	3809	32	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	3809	33	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3809	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3809	35	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	3809	36	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3809	37	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3809	38	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3809	39	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	3809	40	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	3809	41	definitively	definitively	ADV
ar-22415	3809	42	endorsed	endorse	VERB
ar-22415	3809	43	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3809	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3809	45	supreme	supreme	PROPN
ar-22415	3809	46	court	court	PROPN
ar-22415	3809	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3810	1	k.d	k.d	PROPN
ar-22415	3810	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3811	1	ewing	ewing	PROPN
ar-22415	3811	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3811	3	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	3811	4	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ar-22415	3811	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3811	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3811	7	sfl	sfl	PROPN
ar-22415	3811	8	reminds	remind	VERB
ar-22415	3811	9	us	we	PRON
ar-22415	3811	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3811	11	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3811	12	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3811	13	extremely	extremely	ADV
ar-22415	3811	14	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	3811	15	record	record	NOUN
ar-22415	3811	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3811	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3811	18	eyes	eye	NOUN
ar-22415	3811	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3811	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3811	21	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	3811	22	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	3811	23	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	3811	24	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3811	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3811	26	ilo	ilo	NOUN
ar-22415	3811	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3811	28	supervisory	supervisory	ADJ
ar-22415	3811	29	bodies	body	NOUN
ar-22415	3811	30	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	3811	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3811	32	committee	committee	NOUN
ar-22415	3811	33	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3811	34	freedom	freedom	NOUN
ar-22415	3811	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3811	36	association	association	PROPN
ar-22415	3811	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3811	38	cfa	cfa	PROPN
ar-22415	3811	39	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3811	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3812	1	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	3812	2	notes	note	VERB
ar-22415	3812	3	220	220	NUM
ar-22415	3812	4	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3812	5	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3812	6	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3812	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3812	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3812	9	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	3812	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3812	11	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	3812	12	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3812	13	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3812	14	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3812	15	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	3812	16	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	3812	17	cfa	cfa	NOUN
ar-22415	3812	18	complaints	complaint	NOUN
ar-22415	3812	19	launched	launch	VERB
ar-22415	3812	20	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	3812	21	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3812	22	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	3812	23	any	any	DET
ar-22415	3812	24	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	3812	25	g7	g7	PROPN
ar-22415	3812	26	country	country	NOUN
ar-22415	3812	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3812	28	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3812	29	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3812	30	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3812	31	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	3812	32	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	3812	33	notable	notable	ADJ
ar-22415	3812	34	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3812	35	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	3812	36	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3812	37	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3812	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3812	39	country	country	NOUN
ar-22415	3812	40	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3812	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3812	42	smallest	small	ADJ
ar-22415	3812	43	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	3812	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3813	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	3813	2	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	3813	3	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	3813	4	98	98	NUM
ar-22415	3813	5	cfa	cfa	NOUN
ar-22415	3813	6	complaints	complaint	NOUN
ar-22415	3813	7	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	3813	8	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3813	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3813	10	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	3813	11	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3813	12	include	include	VERB
ar-22415	3813	13	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3813	14	array	array	NOUN
ar-22415	3813	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3813	16	alleged	alleged	ADJ
ar-22415	3813	17	violations	violation	NOUN
ar-22415	3813	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3813	19	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	3813	20	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	3813	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3813	22	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3813	23	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3813	24	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3813	25	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3813	26	signatory	signatory	NOUN
ar-22415	3813	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3814	1	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	3814	2	prominent	prominent	ADJ
ar-22415	3814	3	criticism	criticism	NOUN
ar-22415	3814	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3814	5	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3814	6	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3814	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3814	8	cfa	cfa	PROPN
ar-22415	3814	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3814	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3814	11	banning	banning	NOUN
ar-22415	3814	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3814	13	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3814	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3814	15	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3814	16	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3814	17	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3814	18	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3814	19	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3814	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3814	21	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	3814	22	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3814	23	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	3814	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3814	25	ferry	ferry	NOUN
ar-22415	3814	26	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3814	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3814	28	postal	postal	ADJ
ar-22415	3814	29	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3814	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3814	31	air	air	NOUN
ar-22415	3814	32	travel	travel	NOUN
ar-22415	3814	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3814	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3814	35	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	3814	36	on	on	ADV
ar-22415	3814	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3815	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3815	2	ewing	ewing	NOUN
ar-22415	3815	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3815	4	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	3815	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3815	6	546	546	NUM
ar-22415	3815	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3815	8	panitch	panitch	NOUN
ar-22415	3815	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3815	10	swartz	swartz	PROPN
ar-22415	3815	11	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	3815	12	noted	note	VERB
ar-22415	3815	13	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3815	14	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3815	15	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	3815	16	record	record	NOUN
ar-22415	3815	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3815	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3815	19	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3815	20	content	content	NOUN
ar-22415	3815	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3815	22	coercion	coercion	NOUN
ar-22415	3815	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3815	24	argued	argue	VERB
ar-22415	3815	25	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3815	26	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	3815	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3815	28	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	3815	29	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	3815	30	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3815	31	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3815	32	shift	shift	NOUN
ar-22415	3815	33	towards	towards	ADP
ar-22415	3815	34	legislative	legislative	ADJ
ar-22415	3815	35	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ar-22415	3815	36	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	3815	37	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3815	38	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3815	39	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3815	40	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3815	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3815	42	1970s	1970	NOUN
ar-22415	3815	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3815	44	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3815	45	accounted	account	VERB
ar-22415	3815	46	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3815	47	33	33	NUM
ar-22415	3815	48	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	3815	49	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3815	50	all	all	DET
ar-22415	3815	51	complaints	complaint	NOUN
ar-22415	3815	52	before	before	ADP
ar-22415	3815	53	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3815	54	cfa	cfa	NOUN
ar-22415	3815	55	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3815	56	1974	1974	NUM
ar-22415	3815	57	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3815	58	91	91	NUM
ar-22415	3815	59	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3815	60	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3815	61	sharp	sharp	ADJ
ar-22415	3815	62	rise	rise	NOUN
ar-22415	3815	63	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3815	64	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3815	65	1954	1954	NUM
ar-22415	3815	66	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3815	67	73	73	NUM
ar-22415	3815	68	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	3815	69	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3815	70	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3815	71	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3815	72	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	3815	73	accounted	account	VERB
ar-22415	3815	74	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3815	75	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	3815	76	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	3815	77	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	3815	78	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3815	79	all	all	DET
ar-22415	3815	80	complaints	complaint	NOUN
ar-22415	3815	81	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3816	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3816	2	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	3816	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3816	4	54	54	NUM
ar-22415	3816	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3816	6	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3816	7	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	3816	8	commented	comment	VERB
ar-22415	3816	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3816	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3816	11	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3816	12	...	...	PUNCT
ar-22415	3816	13	ilo	ilo	NOUN
ar-22415	3816	14	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	3816	15	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	3816	16	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	3816	17	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	3816	18	ignored	ignore	VERB
ar-22415	3816	19	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3816	20	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	3816	21	governments	government	NOUN
ar-22415	3816	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3816	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3816	24	sorry	sorry	ADJ
ar-22415	3816	25	testament	testament	NOUN
ar-22415	3816	26	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3816	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3816	28	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-22415	3816	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3816	30	dissonance	dissonance	NOUN
ar-22415	3816	31	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	3816	32	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3816	33	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3816	34	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-22415	3816	35	adherence	adherence	NOUN
ar-22415	3816	36	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3816	37	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	3816	38	declarations	declaration	NOUN
ar-22415	3816	39	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3816	40	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	3816	41	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3816	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3816	43	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3816	44	actual	actual	ADJ
ar-22415	3816	45	embodiment	embodiment	NOUN
ar-22415	3816	46	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3816	47	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3816	48	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	3816	49	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3816	50	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3816	51	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	3816	52	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	3816	53	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3816	54	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3816	55	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	3816	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3816	57	58	58	NUM
ar-22415	3816	58	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3816	59	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3817	1	meeting	meet	VERB
ar-22415	3817	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3817	3	section	section	NOUN
ar-22415	3817	4	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	3817	5	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	3817	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3817	7	further	further	ADJ
ar-22415	3817	8	criticism	criticism	NOUN
ar-22415	3817	9	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3817	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3817	11	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	3817	12	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	3817	13	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	3817	14	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	3817	15	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3817	16	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	3817	17	imposing	impose	VERB
ar-22415	3817	18	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3817	19	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3817	20	either	either	PRON
ar-22415	3817	21	prohibits	prohibit	VERB
ar-22415	3817	22	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3817	23	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3817	24	orders	order	NOUN
ar-22415	3817	25	strikers	striker	NOUN
ar-22415	3817	26	back	back	ADV
ar-22415	3817	27	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3817	28	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3817	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3817	30	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3817	31	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3817	32	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3817	33	truly	truly	ADV
ar-22415	3817	34	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3817	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3817	36	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	3817	37	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3817	38	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ar-22415	3817	39	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ar-22415	3817	40	dispute	dispute	NOUN
ar-22415	3817	41	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
ar-22415	3817	42	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3817	43	replace	replace	VERB
ar-22415	3817	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3817	45	removal	removal	NOUN
ar-22415	3817	46	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3817	47	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3817	48	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3817	49	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3817	50	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3817	51	precisely	precisely	ADV
ar-22415	3817	52	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3817	53	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	3817	54	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3817	55	sfl	sfl	PROPN
ar-22415	3817	56	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3817	57	ewing	ewing	NOUN
ar-22415	3817	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3817	59	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	3817	60	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3817	61	546	546	NUM
ar-22415	3817	62	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3817	63	47	47	NUM
ar-22415	3817	64	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3817	65	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3818	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3818	2	necessity	necessity	NOUN
ar-22415	3818	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3818	4	honouring	honour	VERB
ar-22415	3818	5	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	3818	6	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	3818	7	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	3818	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3818	9	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3818	10	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3818	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3818	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3818	13	signatory	signatory	NOUN
ar-22415	3818	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3818	15	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3818	16	raised	raise	VERB
ar-22415	3818	17	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3818	18	dickson	dickson	PROPN
ar-22415	3818	19	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3818	20	dissent	dissent	NOUN
ar-22415	3818	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3818	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3818	23	alberta	alberta	PROPN
ar-22415	3818	24	reference	reference	PROPN
ar-22415	3818	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3818	26	1987	1987	NUM
ar-22415	3818	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3818	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3819	1	meeting	meet	VERB
ar-22415	3819	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3819	3	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ar-22415	3819	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3819	5	s.1	s.1	PRON
ar-22415	3819	6	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	3819	7	essentially	essentially	ADV
ar-22415	3819	8	involve	involve	VERB
ar-22415	3819	9	providing	provide	VERB
ar-22415	3819	10	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3819	11	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ar-22415	3819	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3819	13	fair	fair	ADJ
ar-22415	3819	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3819	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3819	16	independent	independent	ADJ
ar-22415	3819	17	method	method	NOUN
ar-22415	3819	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3819	19	dispute	dispute	NOUN
ar-22415	3819	20	resolution	resolution	NOUN
ar-22415	3819	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3819	22	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	3819	23	denied	deny	VERB
ar-22415	3819	24	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3819	25	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
ar-22415	3819	26	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3819	27	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3819	28	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3819	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3820	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3820	2	abella	abella	PROPN
ar-22415	3820	3	points	point	VERB
ar-22415	3820	4	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	3820	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3820	6	sfl	sfl	PROPN
ar-22415	3820	7	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	3820	8	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3820	9	engage	engage	VERB
ar-22415	3820	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3820	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3820	12	s.1	s.1	NOUN
ar-22415	3820	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	3820	14	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	3820	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3820	16	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	3820	17	ban	ban	NOUN
ar-22415	3820	18	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3820	19	striking	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3820	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3820	21	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	3820	22	rendered	render	VERB
ar-22415	3820	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3820	24	psesa	psesa	NOUN
ar-22415	3820	25	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3820	26	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3820	27	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3820	28	substantially	substantially	ADV
ar-22415	3820	29	interfering	interfere	VERB
ar-22415	3820	30	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3820	31	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3820	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3820	33	guarantee	guarantee	NOUN
ar-22415	3820	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3820	35	freedom	freedom	NOUN
ar-22415	3820	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3820	37	association	association	NOUN
ar-22415	3820	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3821	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	3821	2	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	3821	3	note	note	VERB
ar-22415	3821	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3821	5	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	3821	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3821	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3821	8	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	3821	9	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3821	10	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3821	11	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3821	12	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	3821	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3821	14	such	such	DET
ar-22415	3821	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3821	16	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
ar-22415	3821	17	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3821	18	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3821	19	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	3821	20	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	3821	21	likely	likely	ADV
ar-22415	3821	22	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3821	23	justified	justify	VERB
ar-22415	3821	24	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	3821	25	s.1	s.1	PRON
ar-22415	3821	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3821	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3821	28	charter	charter	NOUN
ar-22415	3821	29	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3821	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3821	31	further	far	ADV
ar-22415	3821	32	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3821	33	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3821	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3821	35	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	3821	36	view	view	NOUN
ar-22415	3821	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3821	38	failure	failure	NOUN
ar-22415	3821	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3821	40	any	any	DET
ar-22415	3821	41	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	3821	42	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
ar-22415	3821	43	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3821	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3821	45	psesa	psesa	NOUN
ar-22415	3821	46	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3821	47	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3821	48	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
ar-22415	3821	49	renders	render	VERB
ar-22415	3821	50	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	3821	51	constitutionality	constitutionality	NOUN
ar-22415	3821	52	impermissible	impermissible	ADJ
ar-22415	3821	53	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3821	54	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3821	55	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3821	56	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	3821	57	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3821	58	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ar-22415	3821	59	added	add	VERB
ar-22415	3821	60	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3821	61	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3822	1	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	3822	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3822	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3822	4	clear	clear	ADJ
ar-22415	3822	5	impacts	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	3822	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3822	7	sfl	sfl	PROPN
ar-22415	3822	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3822	9	future	future	ADJ
ar-22415	3822	10	litigation	litigation	NOUN
ar-22415	3822	11	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3822	12	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3822	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3822	14	move	move	VERB
ar-22415	3822	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3822	16	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-22415	3822	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3822	18	s.1	s.1	PRON
ar-22415	3822	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3823	1	governments	government	NOUN
ar-22415	3823	2	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	3823	3	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3823	4	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	3823	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3823	6	legislators	legislator	NOUN
ar-22415	3823	7	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3823	8	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	3823	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3823	10	meet	meet	VERB
ar-22415	3823	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3823	12	onus	onus	NOUN
ar-22415	3823	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3823	14	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ar-22415	3823	15	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3823	16	these	these	DET
ar-22415	3823	17	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ar-22415	3823	18	methods	method	NOUN
ar-22415	3823	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3823	20	primarily	primarily	ADV
ar-22415	3823	21	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22415	3823	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3823	23	compulsory	compulsory	ADJ
ar-22415	3823	24	interest	interest	NOUN
ar-22415	3823	25	arbitration	arbitration	NOUN
ar-22415	3823	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3823	27	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3823	28	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3823	29	implemented	implement	VERB
ar-22415	3823	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3823	31	such	such	DET
ar-22415	3823	32	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3823	33	finally	finally	ADV
ar-22415	3823	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3823	35	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3823	36	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3823	37	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3823	38	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3823	39	221	221	NUM
ar-22415	3823	40	manner	manner	NOUN
ar-22415	3823	41	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3823	42	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3823	43	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3823	44	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3823	45	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	3823	46	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3823	47	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3823	48	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3823	49	compliance	compliance	NOUN
ar-22415	3823	50	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3823	51	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3823	52	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	3823	53	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	3823	54	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3823	55	s.1	s.1	PRON
ar-22415	3823	56	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3823	57	always	always	ADV
ar-22415	3823	58	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3823	59	easy	easy	ADJ
ar-22415	3823	60	task	task	NOUN
ar-22415	3823	61	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3824	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3824	2	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	3824	3	question	question	NOUN
ar-22415	3824	4	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3824	5	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	3824	6	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3824	7	answered	answer	VERB
ar-22415	3824	8	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	3824	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3824	10	oakes	oakes	PROPN
ar-22415	3824	11	test	test	NOUN
ar-22415	3824	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3824	13	1986	1986	NUM
ar-22415	3824	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3824	15	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3824	16	sets	set	VERB
ar-22415	3824	17	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	3824	18	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3824	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3824	20	scc	scc	NOUN
ar-22415	3824	21	implements	implement	VERB
ar-22415	3824	22	s.1	s.1	PROPN
ar-22415	3824	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3824	24	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3824	25	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	3824	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3824	27	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ar-22415	3824	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3824	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3824	30	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3824	31	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3824	32	provision	provision	NOUN
ar-22415	3824	33	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3824	34	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3824	35	pressing	press	VERB
ar-22415	3824	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3824	37	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ar-22415	3824	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3824	39	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3825	1	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	3825	2	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3825	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3825	4	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	3825	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3825	6	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3825	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3825	8	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	3825	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3825	10	court	court	NOUN
ar-22415	3825	11	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3825	12	tribunal	tribunal	NOUN
ar-22415	3825	13	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3825	14	consider	consider	VERB
ar-22415	3825	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3825	16	next	next	ADJ
ar-22415	3825	17	question	question	NOUN
ar-22415	3825	18	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	3825	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3825	20	reason	reason	NOUN
ar-22415	3825	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3825	22	overriding	override	VERB
ar-22415	3825	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3825	24	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
ar-22415	3825	25	freedom	freedom	NOUN
ar-22415	3825	26	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3825	27	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3825	28	proportional	proportional	ADJ
ar-22415	3825	29	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3825	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3825	31	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3825	32	rationally	rationally	ADV
ar-22415	3825	33	connected	connect	VERB
ar-22415	3825	34	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3825	35	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3825	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3825	37	pressing	pressing	ADJ
ar-22415	3825	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3825	39	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ar-22415	3825	40	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ar-22415	3825	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3826	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3826	2	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	3826	3	words	word	NOUN
ar-22415	3826	4	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	3826	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3826	6	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3826	7	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	3826	8	provision	provision	NOUN
ar-22415	3826	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3826	10	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3826	11	minimally	minimally	ADV
ar-22415	3826	12	impairing	impair	VERB
ar-22415	3826	13	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3826	14	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3826	15	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	3826	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3826	17	objective	objective	NOUN
ar-22415	3826	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3826	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3826	20	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3826	21	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3826	22	achieved	achieve	VERB
ar-22415	3826	23	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3826	24	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	3826	25	restriction	restriction	NOUN
ar-22415	3826	26	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3826	27	guaranteed	guarantee	VERB
ar-22415	3826	28	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3826	29	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3826	30	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	3826	31	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3826	32	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3826	33	overreach	overreach	VERB
ar-22415	3826	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3826	35	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3827	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3827	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3827	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	3827	4	noted	note	VERB
ar-22415	3827	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3827	6	sfl	sfl	PROPN
ar-22415	3827	7	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3827	8	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ar-22415	3827	9	dispute	dispute	NOUN
ar-22415	3827	10	resolution	resolution	NOUN
ar-22415	3827	11	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ar-22415	3827	12	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	3827	13	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3827	14	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	3827	15	considered	consider	VERB
ar-22415	3827	16	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3827	17	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3827	18	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
ar-22415	3827	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3827	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3827	21	associational	associational	ADJ
ar-22415	3827	22	interests	interest	NOUN
ar-22415	3827	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3827	24	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3827	25	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3827	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3827	27	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ar-22415	3827	28	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3827	29	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	3827	30	lock	lock	NOUN
ar-22415	3827	31	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3827	32	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	3827	33	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
ar-22415	3827	34	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3827	35	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3827	36	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3827	37	60	60	NUM
ar-22415	3827	38	citing	cite	VERB
ar-22415	3827	39	dickson	dickson	PROPN
ar-22415	3827	40	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3827	41	rwdsu	rwdsu	PROPN
ar-22415	3827	42	v.	v.	CCONJ
ar-22415	3827	43	saskatchewan	saskatchewan	PROPN
ar-22415	3827	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3827	45	pp	pp	X
ar-22415	3827	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3828	1	476	476	NUM
ar-22415	3828	2	-	-	NUM
ar-22415	3828	3	77	77	NUM
ar-22415	3828	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3828	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3828	6	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	3828	7	imposed	impose	VERB
ar-22415	3828	8	settlements	settlement	NOUN
ar-22415	3828	9	decrease	decrease	VERB
ar-22415	3828	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3828	11	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ar-22415	3828	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3828	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3828	14	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	3828	15	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	3828	16	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	3828	17	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	3828	18	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	3828	19	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	3828	20	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3828	21	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	3828	22	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3828	23	tend	tend	VERB
ar-22415	3828	24	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3828	25	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3828	26	regarded	regard	VERB
ar-22415	3828	27	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3828	28	accepted	accept	VERB
ar-22415	3828	29	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3828	30	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3828	31	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	3828	32	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	3828	33	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3828	34	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	3828	35	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3828	36	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3828	37	collectively	collectively	ADV
ar-22415	3828	38	bargained	bargain	VERB
ar-22415	3828	39	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3828	40	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3828	41	60	60	NUM
ar-22415	3828	42	citing	cite	VERB
ar-22415	3828	43	adell	adell	PROPN
ar-22415	3828	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3828	45	grant	grant	NOUN
ar-22415	3828	46	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3828	47	ponak	ponak	NOUN
ar-22415	3828	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3828	49	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	3828	50	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3828	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3829	1	further	far	ADV
ar-22415	3829	2	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	3829	3	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	3829	4	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	3829	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3829	6	belief	belief	NOUN
ar-22415	3829	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3829	8	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3829	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3829	10	essentially	essentially	ADV
ar-22415	3829	11	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	3829	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3829	13	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ar-22415	3829	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3830	1	pierre	pierre	PROPN
ar-22415	3830	2	verge	verge	NOUN
ar-22415	3830	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3830	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3830	5	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	3830	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3830	7	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3830	8	argued	argue	VERB
ar-22415	3830	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3830	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3830	11	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3830	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3830	13	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3830	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3830	15	fundamentally	fundamentally	ADV
ar-22415	3830	16	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	3830	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3830	18	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3830	19	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	3830	20	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
ar-22415	3830	21	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	3830	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3830	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3830	24	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ar-22415	3830	25	vitality	vitality	NOUN
ar-22415	3830	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3830	27	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	3830	28	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3830	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3830	30	whole	whole	NOUN
ar-22415	3830	31	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3830	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3830	33	cited	cite	VERB
ar-22415	3830	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3830	35	translation	translation	NOUN
ar-22415	3830	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3830	37	adell	adell	PROPN
ar-22415	3830	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3830	39	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	3830	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3830	41	414	414	NUM
ar-22415	3830	42	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3830	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3831	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-22415	3831	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3831	3	theme	theme	NOUN
ar-22415	3831	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3831	5	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ar-22415	3831	6	runs	run	VERB
ar-22415	3831	7	throughout	throughout	ADP
ar-22415	3831	8	sfl	sfl	PROPN
ar-22415	3831	9	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	3831	10	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3831	11	regard	regard	NOUN
ar-22415	3831	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3831	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3831	14	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ar-22415	3831	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3831	16	s.1	s.1	NOUN
ar-22415	3831	17	solutions	solution	NOUN
ar-22415	3831	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3831	19	denying	deny	VERB
ar-22415	3831	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3831	21	charter	charter	NOUN
ar-22415	3831	22	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3831	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3831	24	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3831	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3831	26	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3831	27	these	these	PRON
ar-22415	3831	28	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	3831	29	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3831	30	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3831	31	demonstrably	demonstrably	ADV
ar-22415	3831	32	justified	justify	VERB
ar-22415	3831	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3831	34	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3831	35	free	free	ADJ
ar-22415	3831	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3831	37	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ar-22415	3831	38	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	3831	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3831	40	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3832	1	jamie	jamie	PROPN
ar-22415	3832	2	cameron	cameron	PROPN
ar-22415	3832	3	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3832	4	argued	argue	VERB
ar-22415	3832	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3832	6	despite	despite	SCONJ
ar-22415	3832	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3832	8	court	court	NOUN
ar-22415	3832	9	having	having	AUX
ar-22415	3832	10	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	3832	11	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3832	12	notoriously	notoriously	ADV
ar-22415	3832	13	rigid	rigid	ADJ
ar-22415	3832	14	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3832	15	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	3832	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3832	17	oakes	oakes	PROPN
ar-22415	3832	18	test	test	NOUN
ar-22415	3832	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3832	20	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	3832	21	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3832	22	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	3832	23	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3832	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3832	25	universal	universal	ADJ
ar-22415	3832	26	standard	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	3832	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3832	28	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
ar-22415	3832	29	limits	limit	NOUN
ar-22415	3832	30	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3832	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3832	32	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3832	33	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3832	34	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	3832	35	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3832	36	applied	apply	VERB
ar-22415	3832	37	flexibly	flexibly	ADV
ar-22415	3832	38	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3832	39	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	3832	40	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3832	41	case	case	VERB
ar-22415	3832	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3832	43	guarantee	guarantee	VERB
ar-22415	3832	44	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3832	45	guarantee	guarantee	VERB
ar-22415	3832	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3832	47	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3833	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	3833	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	3833	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3833	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3833	5	court	court	NOUN
ar-22415	3833	6	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	3833	7	develop	develop	VERB
ar-22415	3833	8	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3833	9	customized	customized	ADJ
ar-22415	3833	10	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	3833	11	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3833	12	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	3833	13	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3833	14	ones	one	NOUN
ar-22415	3833	15	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3833	16	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	3833	17	apply	apply	VERB
ar-22415	3833	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3833	19	specific	specific	ADJ
ar-22415	3833	20	test	test	NOUN
ar-22415	3833	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3833	22	determine	determine	VERB
ar-22415	3833	23	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	3833	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3833	25	restriction	restriction	NOUN
ar-22415	3833	26	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3833	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3833	28	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3833	29	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3833	30	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3833	31	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3833	32	justified	justify	VERB
ar-22415	3833	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3834	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3834	2	cameron	cameron	PROPN
ar-22415	3834	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3834	4	2019/10	2019/10	NUM
ar-22415	3834	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3834	6	310	310	NUM
ar-22415	3834	7	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3834	8	11	11	NUM
ar-22415	3834	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3834	10	wilson	wilson	PROPN
ar-22415	3834	11	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3834	12	dissent	dissent	NOUN
ar-22415	3834	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3834	14	another	another	DET
ar-22415	3834	15	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3834	16	trilogy	trilogy	NOUN
ar-22415	3834	17	decision	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	3834	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3834	19	psac	psac	NOUN
ar-22415	3834	20	v.	v.	ADP
ar-22415	3834	21	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3834	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3834	23	1987	1987	NUM
ar-22415	3834	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3834	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3834	26	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3834	27	hopefully	hopefully	ADV
ar-22415	3834	28	offer	offer	VERB
ar-22415	3834	29	another	another	DET
ar-22415	3834	30	guide	guide	NOUN
ar-22415	3834	31	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3834	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3834	33	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	3834	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3834	35	meeting	meet	VERB
ar-22415	3834	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3834	37	s.1	s.1	PROPN
ar-22415	3834	38	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	3834	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3835	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3835	2	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	3835	3	involved	involve	VERB
ar-22415	3835	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3835	5	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ar-22415	3835	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3835	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3835	8	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3835	9	restraint	restraint	NOUN
ar-22415	3835	10	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3835	11	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3835	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3835	13	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	3835	14	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	3835	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3836	1	wilson	wilson	PROPN
ar-22415	3836	2	points	point	VERB
ar-22415	3836	3	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	3836	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3836	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3836	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3836	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3836	8	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	3836	9	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3836	10	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	3836	11	admission	admission	NOUN
ar-22415	3836	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3836	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3836	14	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3836	15	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	3836	16	no	no	DET
ar-22415	3836	17	direct	direct	ADJ
ar-22415	3836	18	effect	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	3836	19	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3836	20	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3836	21	causal	causal	ADJ
ar-22415	3836	22	link	link	NOUN
ar-22415	3836	23	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3836	24	inflation	inflation	NOUN
ar-22415	3836	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3836	26	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3836	27	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3836	28	passed	pass	VERB
ar-22415	3836	29	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3836	30	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3836	31	persuade	persuade	VERB
ar-22415	3836	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3836	33	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	3836	34	public	public	NOUN
ar-22415	3836	35	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3836	36	enter	enter	VERB
ar-22415	3836	37	voluntarily	voluntarily	ADV
ar-22415	3836	38	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	3836	39	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3836	40	agreements	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	3836	41	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3836	42	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3836	43	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22415	3836	44	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3836	45	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3836	46	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3836	47	increase	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	3836	48	no	no	ADV
ar-22415	3836	49	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	3836	50	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	3836	51	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	3836	52	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	3836	53	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3836	54	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3836	55	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	3836	56	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	3836	57	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3836	58	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	3836	59	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	3836	60	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3836	61	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3836	62	second	second	NOUN
ar-22415	3836	63	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3837	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	3837	2	argues	argue	VERB
ar-22415	3837	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3837	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3837	5	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3837	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3837	7	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	3837	8	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	3837	9	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ar-22415	3837	10	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3837	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3837	12	induce	induce	VERB
ar-22415	3837	13	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3837	14	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
ar-22415	3837	15	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3837	16	222	222	NUM
ar-22415	3837	17	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3837	18	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3837	19	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3837	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3837	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3837	22	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	3837	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3837	24	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	3837	25	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3837	26	compliance	compliance	NOUN
ar-22415	3837	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3837	28	did	do	VERB
ar-22415	3837	29	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	3837	30	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3837	31	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3837	32	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
ar-22415	3837	33	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3837	34	measures	measure	NOUN
ar-22415	3837	35	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3837	36	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3837	37	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	3837	38	removed	remove	VERB
ar-22415	3837	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3837	40	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3837	41	’	’	PART
ar-22415	3837	42	potential	potential	NOUN
ar-22415	3837	43	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3837	44	voluntarily	voluntarily	ADV
ar-22415	3837	45	comply	comply	VERB
ar-22415	3837	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3837	47	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3837	48	violated	violate	VERB
ar-22415	3837	49	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3837	50	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ar-22415	3837	51	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3837	52	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3837	53	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3837	54	61	61	NUM
ar-22415	3837	55	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3837	56	62	62	NUM
ar-22415	3837	57	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3837	58	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3837	59	imposing	impose	VERB
ar-22415	3837	60	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ar-22415	3837	61	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3838	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	3838	2	stresses	stress	VERB
ar-22415	3838	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3838	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3838	5	oakes	oakes	PROPN
ar-22415	3838	6	test	test	NOUN
ar-22415	3838	7	requires	require	VERB
ar-22415	3838	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3838	9	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3838	10	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	3838	11	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3838	12	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3838	13	carefully	carefully	ADV
ar-22415	3838	14	designed	design	VERB
ar-22415	3838	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3838	16	achieve	achieve	VERB
ar-22415	3838	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3838	18	objective	objective	NOUN
ar-22415	3838	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3838	20	question	question	NOUN
ar-22415	3838	21	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3838	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3838	23	concludes	conclude	VERB
ar-22415	3838	24	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3838	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3838	26	legislative	legislative	ADJ
ar-22415	3838	27	measures	measure	NOUN
ar-22415	3838	28	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3838	29	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	3838	30	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	3838	31	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3838	32	arbitrary	arbitrary	ADJ
ar-22415	3838	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3838	34	unfair	unfair	ADJ
ar-22415	3838	35	in	in	SCONJ
ar-22415	3838	36	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3838	37	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3838	38	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	3838	39	imposed	impose	VERB
ar-22415	3838	40	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22415	3838	41	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3838	42	captive	captive	ADJ
ar-22415	3838	43	constituency	constituency	NOUN
ar-22415	3838	44	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3838	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3838	46	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	3838	47	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3838	48	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3838	49	expected	expect	VERB
ar-22415	3838	50	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3838	51	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	3838	52	any	any	DET
ar-22415	3838	53	direct	direct	ADJ
ar-22415	3838	54	effect	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	3838	55	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3838	56	inflation	inflation	NOUN
ar-22415	3838	57	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3838	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3838	59	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3838	60	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	3838	61	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3838	62	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3838	63	constitute	constitute	VERB
ar-22415	3838	64	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3838	65	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	3838	66	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3838	67	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
ar-22415	3838	68	compliance	compliance	NOUN
ar-22415	3838	69	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3838	70	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3838	71	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3838	72	6667	6667	NUM
ar-22415	3838	73	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3838	74	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3839	1	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3839	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3839	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3839	4	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3839	5	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3840	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3840	2	question	question	NOUN
ar-22415	3840	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3840	4	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3840	5	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3840	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3840	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3840	8	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3840	9	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3840	10	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	3840	11	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	3840	12	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	3840	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3840	14	key	key	ADJ
ar-22415	3840	15	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	3840	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3840	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3840	18	aftermath	aftermath	NOUN
ar-22415	3840	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3840	20	sfl	sfl	PROPN
ar-22415	3840	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3841	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3841	2	referring	refer	VERB
ar-22415	3841	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3841	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3841	5	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	3841	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3841	7	constitutions	constitution	NOUN
ar-22415	3841	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3841	9	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	3841	10	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	3841	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3841	12	france	france	PROPN
ar-22415	3841	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3841	14	italy	italy	PROPN
ar-22415	3841	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3841	16	portugal	portugal	PROPN
ar-22415	3841	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3841	18	south	south	PROPN
ar-22415	3841	19	africa	africa	PROPN
ar-22415	3841	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3841	21	spain	spain	PROPN
ar-22415	3841	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3841	23	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	3841	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3841	25	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3841	26	abella	abella	NOUN
ar-22415	3841	27	notes	note	NOUN
ar-22415	3841	28	contain	contain	VERB
ar-22415	3841	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3841	30	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3841	31	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3841	32	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3841	33	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	3841	34	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3841	35	primarily	primarily	ADV
ar-22415	3841	36	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	3841	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3841	38	strict	strict	ADJ
ar-22415	3841	39	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	3841	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3841	41	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	3841	42	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	3841	43	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3841	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3841	45	scc	scc	NOUN
ar-22415	3841	46	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-22415	3841	47	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	3841	48	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3841	49	mind	mind	NOUN
ar-22415	3841	50	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3841	51	sfl	sfl	PROPN
ar-22415	3841	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3842	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	3842	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3842	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3842	4	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	3842	5	language	language	NOUN
ar-22415	3842	6	supporting	support	VERB
ar-22415	3842	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3842	8	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3842	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3842	10	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3842	11	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	3842	12	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	3842	13	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3842	14	seen	see	VERB
ar-22415	3842	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3842	16	protect	protect	VERB
ar-22415	3842	17	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	3842	18	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3842	19	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	3842	20	typical	typical	ADJ
ar-22415	3842	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3842	22	europe	europe	PROPN
ar-22415	3842	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3843	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3843	2	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3843	3	rallies	rally	NOUN
ar-22415	3843	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3843	5	marches	marche	NOUN
ar-22415	3843	6	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	3843	7	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3843	8	events	event	NOUN
ar-22415	3843	9	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	3843	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3843	11	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3843	12	days	day	NOUN
ar-22415	3843	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3843	14	protest	protest	NOUN
ar-22415	3843	15	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3843	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3843	17	opposition	opposition	NOUN
ar-22415	3843	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3843	19	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	3843	20	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3843	21	conservative	conservative	ADJ
ar-22415	3843	22	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	3843	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3843	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3843	25	late1990s	late1990s	PROPN
ar-22415	3843	26	raise	raise	VERB
ar-22415	3843	27	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22415	3843	28	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	3843	29	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3843	30	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3843	31	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3843	32	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3843	33	illegal	illegal	ADJ
ar-22415	3843	34	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3843	35	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3843	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3843	37	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3843	38	untimely	untimely	ADJ
ar-22415	3843	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3843	40	ie	ie	X
ar-22415	3843	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3843	42	mid	mid	ADJ
ar-22415	3843	43	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3843	44	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	3843	45	cessation	cessation	NOUN
ar-22415	3843	46	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3843	47	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3843	48	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3843	49	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	3843	50	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	3843	51	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3843	52	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3843	53	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3843	54	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3843	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3844	1	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	3844	2	lawyer	lawyer	NOUN
ar-22415	3844	3	paul	paul	PROPN
ar-22415	3844	4	cavalluzo	cavalluzo	PROPN
ar-22415	3844	5	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3844	6	argued	argue	VERB
ar-22415	3844	7	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	3844	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3844	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3844	10	wager	wager	NOUN
ar-22415	3844	11	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	3844	12	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	3844	13	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3844	14	seen	see	VERB
ar-22415	3844	15	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3844	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3844	17	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3844	18	whole	whole	ADJ
ar-22415	3844	19	package	package	NOUN
ar-22415	3844	20	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3844	21	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3844	22	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3844	23	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	3844	24	long	long	ADV
ar-22415	3844	25	accepted	accept	VERB
ar-22415	3844	26	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3844	27	effective	effective	ADJ
ar-22415	3844	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3844	29	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3844	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3845	1	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	3845	2	warns	warn	VERB
ar-22415	3845	3	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	3845	4	tampering	tamper	VERB
ar-22415	3845	5	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3845	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3845	7	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	3845	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3845	9	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	3845	10	objectives	objective	NOUN
ar-22415	3845	11	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3845	12	parlaying	parlay	VERB
ar-22415	3845	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3845	14	protected	protect	VERB
ar-22415	3845	15	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3845	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3845	17	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3845	18	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3845	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3845	20	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	3845	21	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	3845	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3845	23	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	3845	24	arena	arena	NOUN
ar-22415	3845	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3845	26	cavalluzzo	cavalluzzo	PROPN
ar-22415	3845	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3845	28	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	3845	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3845	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3846	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3846	2	question	question	NOUN
ar-22415	3846	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3846	4	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3846	5	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3846	6	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3846	7	considered	consider	VERB
ar-22415	3846	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3846	9	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3846	10	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	3846	11	further	further	ADJ
ar-22415	3846	12	judicial	judicial	ADJ
ar-22415	3846	13	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ar-22415	3846	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3846	15	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3846	16	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	3846	17	unfolds	unfold	VERB
ar-22415	3846	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3846	19	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3846	20	brian	brian	PROPN
ar-22415	3846	21	langille	langille	PROPN
ar-22415	3846	22	argues	argue	VERB
ar-22415	3846	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3846	24	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3846	25	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3846	26	far	far	ADV
ar-22415	3846	27	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3846	28	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3846	29	easy	easy	ADJ
ar-22415	3846	30	task	task	NOUN
ar-22415	3846	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3847	1	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	3847	2	notes	note	VERB
ar-22415	3847	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3847	4	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	3847	5	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	3847	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3847	7	mistaken	mistaken	ADJ
ar-22415	3847	8	assumption	assumption	NOUN
ar-22415	3847	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3847	10	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	3847	11	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3847	12	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	3847	13	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3847	14	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	3847	15	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	3847	16	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3847	17	objective	objective	ADJ
ar-22415	3847	18	definition	definition	NOUN
ar-22415	3847	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3847	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3847	21	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3847	22	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3847	23	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3847	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3847	25	namely	namely	ADV
ar-22415	3847	26	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3847	27	any	any	DET
ar-22415	3847	28	concerted	concerted	ADJ
ar-22415	3847	29	cessation	cessation	NOUN
ar-22415	3847	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3847	31	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3847	32	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3847	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3848	1	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	3848	2	maintains	maintain	VERB
ar-22415	3848	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3848	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3848	5	definition	definition	NOUN
ar-22415	3848	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3848	7	overbroad	overbroad	NOUN
ar-22415	3848	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3848	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3848	10	narrower	narrow	ADJ
ar-22415	3848	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3848	12	subjective	subjective	ADJ
ar-22415	3848	13	definition	definition	NOUN
ar-22415	3848	14	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	3848	15	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3848	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3848	17	reason	reason	NOUN
ar-22415	3848	18	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	3848	19	s	s	NOUN
ar-22415	3848	20	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3848	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3848	22	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3848	23	stoppage	stoppage	NOUN
ar-22415	3848	24	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	3848	25	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3848	26	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	3848	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3849	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3849	2	langille,2009/10	langille,2009/10	PROPN
ar-22415	3849	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3849	4	355	355	NUM
ar-22415	3849	5	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3849	6	56	56	NUM
ar-22415	3849	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3849	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3849	9	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	3849	10	refusal	refusal	NOUN
ar-22415	3849	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3849	12	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	3849	13	overtime	overtime	NOUN
ar-22415	3849	14	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3849	15	calling	call	VERB
ar-22415	3849	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3849	17	sick	sick	ADJ
ar-22415	3849	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3849	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3849	20	slowdown	slowdown	NOUN
ar-22415	3849	21	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3849	22	speed	speed	NOUN
ar-22415	3849	23	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3849	24	up	up	NOUN
ar-22415	3849	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3849	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3849	27	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	3849	28	on	on	ADV
ar-22415	3849	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3849	30	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	3849	31	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	3849	32	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	3849	33	treated	treat	VERB
ar-22415	3849	34	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3849	35	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3849	36	illegal	illegal	ADJ
ar-22415	3849	37	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3849	38	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3849	39	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3849	40	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	3849	41	boards	board	NOUN
ar-22415	3849	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3849	43	courts	court	NOUN
ar-22415	3849	44	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	3849	45	done	do	VERB
ar-22415	3849	46	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3849	47	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3849	48	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3849	49	untimely	untimely	ADJ
ar-22415	3849	50	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3849	51	manner	manner	NOUN
ar-22415	3849	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3849	53	namely	namely	ADV
ar-22415	3849	54	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	3849	55	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3849	56	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	3849	57	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3849	58	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3849	59	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	3849	60	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	3849	61	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3850	1	langille	langille	PROPN
ar-22415	3850	2	points	point	VERB
ar-22415	3850	3	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	3850	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3850	5	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	3850	6	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	3850	7	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	3850	8	concerted	concerted	ADJ
ar-22415	3850	9	cessations	cessation	NOUN
ar-22415	3850	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3850	11	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3850	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3850	13	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	3850	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3850	15	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3850	16	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3850	17	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3850	18	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3850	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3850	20	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	3850	21	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3850	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3850	23	group	group	NOUN
ar-22415	3850	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3850	25	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3850	26	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3850	27	playing	play	VERB
ar-22415	3850	28	hooky	hooky	NOUN
ar-22415	3850	29	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3850	30	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3850	31	go	go	VERB
ar-22415	3850	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3850	33	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	3850	34	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3850	35	baseball	baseball	NOUN
ar-22415	3850	36	game	game	NOUN
ar-22415	3850	37	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	3850	38	done	do	VERB
ar-22415	3850	39	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3850	40	no	no	DET
ar-22415	3850	41	intent	intent	NOUN
ar-22415	3850	42	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3850	43	pressure	pressure	VERB
ar-22415	3850	44	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3850	45	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	3850	46	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3850	47	reach	reach	VERB
ar-22415	3850	48	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3850	49	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	3850	50	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3850	51	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3850	52	any	any	DET
ar-22415	3850	53	finally	finally	ADV
ar-22415	3850	54	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3850	55	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3850	56	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3850	57	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3850	58	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3850	59	223	223	NUM
ar-22415	3850	60	immediate	immediate	ADJ
ar-22415	3850	61	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	3850	62	matter	matter	NOUN
ar-22415	3850	63	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3850	64	361	361	NUM
ar-22415	3850	65	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3850	66	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3851	1	langille	langille	PROPN
ar-22415	3851	2	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	3851	3	raises	raise	VERB
ar-22415	3851	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3851	5	concern	concern	NOUN
ar-22415	3851	6	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	3851	7	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3851	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3851	9	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3851	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3851	11	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3851	12	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3851	13	mean	mean	VERB
ar-22415	3851	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3851	15	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	3851	16	excluded	exclude	VERB
ar-22415	3851	17	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3851	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3851	19	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-22415	3851	20	schemes	scheme	NOUN
ar-22415	3851	21	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	3851	22	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	3851	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3851	24	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	3851	25	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3851	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3852	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	3852	2	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	3852	3	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-22415	3852	4	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3852	5	accepted	accepted	ADJ
ar-22415	3852	6	common	common	ADJ
ar-22415	3852	7	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	3852	8	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3852	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3852	10	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3852	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3852	12	yet	yet	CCONJ
ar-22415	3852	13	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	3852	14	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	3852	15	no	no	DET
ar-22415	3852	16	protection	protection	NOUN
ar-22415	3852	17	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	3852	18	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3852	19	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	3852	20	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3852	21	retaliation	retaliation	NOUN
ar-22415	3852	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3852	23	dismissal	dismissal	NOUN
ar-22415	3852	24	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3852	25	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	3852	26	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	3852	27	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	3852	28	taken	take	VERB
ar-22415	3852	29	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3852	30	action	action	NOUN
ar-22415	3852	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3853	1	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3853	2	covered	cover	VERB
ar-22415	3853	3	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3853	4	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	3853	5	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3853	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3853	7	protected	protect	VERB
ar-22415	3853	8	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3853	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3853	10	further	further	ADJ
ar-22415	3853	11	set	set	NOUN
ar-22415	3853	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3853	13	employee	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3853	14	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3853	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3853	16	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	3853	17	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3853	18	unfair	unfair	ADJ
ar-22415	3853	19	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3853	20	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	3853	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3853	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3853	23	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3853	24	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3853	25	retain	retain	VERB
ar-22415	3853	26	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3853	27	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	3853	28	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3853	29	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3853	30	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	3853	31	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3853	32	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3853	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3853	34	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	3853	35	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	3853	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3853	37	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3853	38	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3853	39	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3853	40	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	3853	41	back	back	ADV
ar-22415	3853	42	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	3853	43	certain	certain	ADJ
ar-22415	3853	44	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	3853	45	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ar-22415	3853	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3854	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	3854	2	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	3854	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	3854	4	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-22415	3854	5	duties	duty	NOUN
ar-22415	3854	6	imposed	impose	VERB
ar-22415	3854	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3854	8	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	3854	9	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	3854	10	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	3854	11	refrain	refrain	VERB
ar-22415	3854	12	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3854	13	interfering	interfere	VERB
ar-22415	3854	14	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3854	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3854	16	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3854	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3854	18	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3854	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3854	20	368	368	NUM
ar-22415	3854	21	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3854	22	69	69	NUM
ar-22415	3854	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3854	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3855	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	3855	2	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	3855	3	outside	outside	ADP
ar-22415	3855	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3855	5	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-22415	3855	6	protection	protection	NOUN
ar-22415	3855	7	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3855	8	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3855	9	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3855	10	able	able	ADJ
ar-22415	3855	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3855	12	look	look	VERB
ar-22415	3855	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3855	14	any	any	DET
ar-22415	3855	15	rules	rule	NOUN
ar-22415	3855	16	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3855	17	striking	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3855	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3855	19	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3855	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3855	21	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	3855	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3855	23	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	3855	24	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3855	25	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	3855	26	all	all	DET
ar-22415	3855	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3855	28	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ar-22415	3855	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3855	30	wager	wager	NOUN
ar-22415	3855	31	scheme	scheme	NOUN
ar-22415	3855	32	imposes	impose	VERB
ar-22415	3855	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3856	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3856	2	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3856	3	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3856	4	able	able	ADJ
ar-22415	3856	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3856	6	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3856	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3856	8	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ar-22415	3856	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3856	10	engage	engage	VERB
ar-22415	3856	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3856	12	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	3856	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3856	14	cessations	cessation	NOUN
ar-22415	3856	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3857	1	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3857	2	these	these	DET
ar-22415	3857	3	seeming	seem	VERB
ar-22415	3857	4	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3857	5	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ar-22415	3857	6	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3857	7	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3857	8	come	come	VERB
ar-22415	3857	9	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	3857	10	uncharted	uncharted	ADJ
ar-22415	3857	11	territory	territory	NOUN
ar-22415	3857	12	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	3857	13	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3857	14	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3857	15	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3857	16	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	3857	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3857	18	take	take	VERB
ar-22415	3857	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3857	20	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3857	21	vote	vote	NOUN
ar-22415	3857	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3857	23	engage	engage	VERB
ar-22415	3857	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3857	25	conciliation	conciliation	NOUN
ar-22415	3857	26	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3858	1	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3858	2	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3858	3	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	3858	4	agreements	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	3858	5	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	3858	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3858	7	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	3858	8	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3858	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3858	10	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-22415	3858	11	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3858	12	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3858	13	binding	bind	VERB
ar-22415	3858	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3858	15	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3858	16	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	3858	17	on	on	ADV
ar-22415	3858	18	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3859	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3859	2	langille	langille	NOUN
ar-22415	3859	3	comments	comment	VERB
ar-22415	3859	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3859	5	for	for	SCONJ
ar-22415	3859	6	courts	court	NOUN
ar-22415	3859	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3859	8	undertake	undertake	VERB
ar-22415	3859	9	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	3859	10	explorations	exploration	NOUN
ar-22415	3859	11	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3859	12	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3859	13	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3859	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3859	15	enter	enter	VERB
ar-22415	3859	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3859	17	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	3859	18	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	3859	19	end	end	NOUN
ar-22415	3859	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3859	21	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3860	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3860	2	371	371	NUM
ar-22415	3860	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3860	4	prohibiting	prohibit	VERB
ar-22415	3860	5	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3860	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3860	7	back	back	NOUN
ar-22415	3860	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3860	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3860	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3860	11	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3860	12	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3860	13	back	back	ADV
ar-22415	3860	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3860	15	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3860	16	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3860	17	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3860	18	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	3860	19	described	describe	VERB
ar-22415	3860	20	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3860	21	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3860	22	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3860	23	immensely	immensely	ADV
ar-22415	3860	24	intolerant	intolerant	ADJ
ar-22415	3860	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3860	26	uniquely	uniquely	ADV
ar-22415	3860	27	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	3860	28	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3860	29	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	3860	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3861	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3861	2	ewing	ewing	NOUN
ar-22415	3861	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3861	4	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	3861	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3861	6	546	546	NUM
ar-22415	3861	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3861	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3862	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	3862	2	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3862	3	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	3862	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3862	5	long	long	ADV
ar-22415	3862	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3862	7	standing	stand	VERB
ar-22415	3862	8	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22415	3862	9	critique	critique	NOUN
ar-22415	3862	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3862	11	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3862	12	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	3862	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3862	14	panitch	panitch	PROPN
ar-22415	3862	15	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3862	16	swartz	swartz	PROPN
ar-22415	3862	17	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3862	18	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	3862	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3862	20	3rd	3rd	ADJ
ar-22415	3862	21	ed	ed	NOUN
ar-22415	3862	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3862	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3862	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3863	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3863	2	touched	touch	VERB
ar-22415	3863	3	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22415	3863	4	earlier	early	ADV
ar-22415	3863	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3863	6	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	3863	7	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3863	8	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	3863	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3863	10	running	run	VERB
ar-22415	3863	11	dispute	dispute	NOUN
ar-22415	3863	12	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	3863	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3863	14	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22415	3863	15	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3863	16	committee	committee	NOUN
ar-22415	3863	17	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3863	18	freedom	freedom	NOUN
ar-22415	3863	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3863	20	association	association	PROPN
ar-22415	3863	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3863	22	cfa	cfa	PROPN
ar-22415	3863	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3863	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3863	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3863	26	ontario	ontario	NOUN
ar-22415	3863	27	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	3863	28	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	3863	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3863	30	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	3863	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3863	32	back	back	NOUN
ar-22415	3863	33	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3863	34	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3863	35	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3863	36	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	3863	37	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3863	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3863	39	educational	educational	ADJ
ar-22415	3863	40	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	3863	41	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3863	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3863	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3863	44	cfa	cfa	PROPN
ar-22415	3863	45	repeatedly	repeatedly	ADV
ar-22415	3863	46	points	point	VERB
ar-22415	3863	47	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	3863	48	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3863	49	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3863	50	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3863	51	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3863	52	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3863	53	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3863	54	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3863	55	normatively	normatively	ADV
ar-22415	3863	56	determined	determine	VERB
ar-22415	3863	57	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3863	58	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3863	59	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22415	3863	60	supervisory	supervisory	ADJ
ar-22415	3863	61	bodies	body	NOUN
ar-22415	3863	62	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3863	63	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3864	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3864	2	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	3864	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3864	4	cfa	cfa	PROPN
ar-22415	3864	5	commented	comment	VERB
ar-22415	3864	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3864	7	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	3864	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3864	9	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	3864	10	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	3864	11	concerning	concern	VERB
ar-22415	3864	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3864	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ar-22415	3864	14	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3864	15	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3864	16	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3864	17	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	3864	18	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3864	19	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3864	20	recognizes	recognize	VERB
ar-22415	3864	21	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3864	22	unfortunate	unfortunate	ADJ
ar-22415	3864	23	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ar-22415	3864	24	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	3864	25	flow	flow	VERB
ar-22415	3864	26	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3864	27	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3864	28	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3864	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3864	30	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3864	31	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	3864	32	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3864	33	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3864	34	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3864	35	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3864	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3864	37	these	these	PRON
ar-22415	3864	38	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	3864	39	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3864	40	warrant	warrant	VERB
ar-22415	3864	41	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ar-22415	3864	42	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3864	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3864	44	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3864	45	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3864	46	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3864	47	until	until	SCONJ
ar-22415	3864	48	these	these	PRON
ar-22415	3864	49	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	3864	50	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	3864	51	serious	serious	ADJ
ar-22415	3864	52	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3864	53	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3864	54	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3864	55	endanger	endanger	VERB
ar-22415	3864	56	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3864	57	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	3864	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3864	59	personal	personal	ADJ
ar-22415	3864	60	safety	safety	NOUN
ar-22415	3864	61	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3864	62	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	3864	63	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3864	64	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3864	65	whole	whole	NOUN
ar-22415	3864	66	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3864	67	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	3864	68	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3864	69	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3864	70	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	3864	71	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3864	72	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3865	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3865	2	caf	caf	NOUN
ar-22415	3865	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3865	4	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	3865	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3865	6	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3865	7	505	505	NUM
ar-22415	3865	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3865	9	cited	cite	VERB
ar-22415	3865	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3865	11	ewing	ewing	NOUN
ar-22415	3865	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3865	13	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	3865	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3865	15	547	547	NUM
ar-22415	3865	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3865	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3866	1	again	again	ADV
ar-22415	3866	2	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	3866	3	stresses	stress	VERB
ar-22415	3866	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3866	5	importance	importance	NOUN
ar-22415	3866	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3866	7	moving	move	VERB
ar-22415	3866	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3866	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3866	10	internationally	internationally	ADV
ar-22415	3866	11	accepted	accept	VERB
ar-22415	3866	12	definition	definition	NOUN
ar-22415	3866	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3866	14	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3866	15	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3866	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3866	17	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3866	18	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3866	19	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	3866	20	discussed	discuss	VERB
ar-22415	3866	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3866	22	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	3866	23	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3866	24	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3866	25	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	3866	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3866	27	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3866	28	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3866	29	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3866	30	back	back	VERB
ar-22415	3866	31	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3866	32	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3866	33	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3866	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3866	35	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3866	36	outright	outright	ADJ
ar-22415	3866	37	ban	ban	NOUN
ar-22415	3866	38	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3866	39	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3866	40	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3866	41	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ar-22415	3866	42	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	3866	43	s.1	s.1	NUM
ar-22415	3866	44	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ar-22415	3866	45	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3866	46	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3866	47	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3866	48	satisfied	satisfied	ADJ
ar-22415	3866	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3867	1	224	224	NUM
ar-22415	3867	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3867	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3867	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3867	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3867	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3867	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	3867	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3867	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	3867	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3867	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3867	12	cfa	cfa	PROPN
ar-22415	3867	13	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3867	14	pointed	point	VERB
ar-22415	3867	15	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	3867	16	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3867	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3867	18	province	province	NOUN
ar-22415	3867	19	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3867	20	repeated	repeat	VERB
ar-22415	3867	21	recourse	recourse	NOUN
ar-22415	3867	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3867	23	back	back	VERB
ar-22415	3867	24	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3867	25	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3867	26	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3867	27	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3867	28	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3867	29	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3867	30	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	3867	31	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	3867	32	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3867	33	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3867	34	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3867	35	inpatient	inpatient	PROPN
ar-22415	3867	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3867	37	disproportional	disproportional	ADJ
ar-22415	3867	38	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3867	39	manner	manner	NOUN
ar-22415	3867	40	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3867	41	early	early	ADJ
ar-22415	3867	42	stages	stage	NOUN
ar-22415	3867	43	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3867	44	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3867	45	dispute	dispute	NOUN
ar-22415	3867	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3868	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3868	2	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	3868	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3868	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3868	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3868	6	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	3868	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3868	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3868	9	bc	bc	PROPN
ar-22415	3868	10	ferry	ferry	NOUN
ar-22415	3868	11	dispute	dispute	NOUN
ar-22415	3868	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3868	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3868	14	again	again	ADV
ar-22415	3868	15	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3868	16	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3868	17	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3868	18	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3868	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3868	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3868	21	cfa	cfa	PROPN
ar-22415	3868	22	argued	argue	VERB
ar-22415	3868	23	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3868	24	back	back	NOUN
ar-22415	3868	25	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3868	26	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3868	27	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3868	28	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3868	29	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3868	30	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3868	31	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	3868	32	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3868	33	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3868	34	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3868	35	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	3868	36	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	3868	37	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	3868	38	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3868	39	last	last	ADJ
ar-22415	3868	40	resort	resort	NOUN
ar-22415	3868	41	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3868	42	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	3868	43	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3868	44	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	3868	45	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3868	46	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3868	47	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3868	48	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	3868	49	barely	barely	ADV
ar-22415	3868	50	lasted	last	VERB
ar-22415	3868	51	48	48	NUM
ar-22415	3868	52	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	3868	53	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3868	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3869	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3869	2	committee	committee	NOUN
ar-22415	3869	3	pointed	point	VERB
ar-22415	3869	4	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	3869	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3869	6	repeated	repeat	VERB
ar-22415	3869	7	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	3869	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3869	9	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3869	10	type	type	NOUN
ar-22415	3869	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3869	12	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3869	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3869	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3869	15	ontario	ontario	NOUN
ar-22415	3869	16	educational	educational	ADJ
ar-22415	3869	17	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	3869	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3869	19	four	four	NUM
ar-22415	3869	20	times	time	NOUN
ar-22415	3869	21	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3869	22	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22415	3869	23	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3869	24	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	3869	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3869	26	creating	create	VERB
ar-22415	3869	27	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3869	28	situation	situation	NOUN
ar-22415	3869	29	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	3869	30	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ar-22415	3869	31	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3869	32	theoretically	theoretically	ADV
ar-22415	3869	33	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	3869	34	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3869	35	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	3869	36	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3869	37	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3869	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3869	39	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3869	40	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	3869	41	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	3869	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3869	43	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3869	44	taken	take	VERB
ar-22415	3869	45	away	away	ADV
ar-22415	3869	46	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3869	47	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	3869	48	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	3869	49	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3869	50	exercise	exercise	VERB
ar-22415	3869	51	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3869	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3869	53	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3870	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3870	2	ewing	ewing	NOUN
ar-22415	3870	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3870	4	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	3870	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3870	6	547	547	NUM
ar-22415	3870	7	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3870	8	48	48	NUM
ar-22415	3870	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3870	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3870	11	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	3870	12	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	3870	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3870	14	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	3870	15	conservatives	conservative	NOUN
ar-22415	3870	16	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	3870	17	repeatedly	repeatedly	ADV
ar-22415	3870	18	implemented	implement	VERB
ar-22415	3870	19	back	back	ADV
ar-22415	3870	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3870	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3870	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3870	23	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3870	24	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3870	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3870	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3870	27	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3870	28	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	3870	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3870	30	both	both	PRON
ar-22415	3870	31	air	air	PROPN
ar-22415	3870	32	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3870	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3870	34	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3870	35	post	post	PROPN
ar-22415	3870	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3870	37	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	3870	38	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	3870	39	pending	pende	VERB
ar-22415	3870	40	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3870	41	likely	likely	ADV
ar-22415	3870	42	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	3870	43	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	3870	44	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-22415	3870	45	results	result	NOUN
ar-22415	3870	46	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3870	47	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3870	48	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3870	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3871	1	statutes	statute	NOUN
ar-22415	3871	2	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	3871	3	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3871	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3871	5	protecting	protect	VERB
ar-22415	3871	6	air	air	NOUN
ar-22415	3871	7	service	service	PROPN
ar-22415	3871	8	act	act	NOUN
ar-22415	3871	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3871	10	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	3871	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3871	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3871	13	designed	design	VERB
ar-22415	3871	14	primarily	primarily	ADV
ar-22415	3871	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3871	16	prevent	prevent	VERB
ar-22415	3871	17	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3871	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3871	19	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3871	20	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	3871	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3871	22	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3871	23	revised	revise	VERB
ar-22415	3871	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3872	1	governments	government	NOUN
ar-22415	3872	2	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3872	3	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	3872	4	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	3872	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3872	6	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3872	7	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	3872	8	careful	careful	ADJ
ar-22415	3872	9	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	3872	10	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3872	11	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3872	12	draft	draft	VERB
ar-22415	3872	13	no	no	DET
ar-22415	3872	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3872	15	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3872	16	provisions	provision	NOUN
ar-22415	3872	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3872	18	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ar-22415	3872	19	dispute	dispute	NOUN
ar-22415	3872	20	resolution	resolution	NOUN
ar-22415	3872	21	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ar-22415	3872	22	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	3872	23	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3872	24	binding	bind	VERB
ar-22415	3872	25	interest	interest	NOUN
ar-22415	3872	26	arbitration	arbitration	NOUN
ar-22415	3872	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3872	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3872	29	light	light	NOUN
ar-22415	3872	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3872	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3872	32	heightened	heightened	ADJ
ar-22415	3872	33	scrutiny	scrutiny	NOUN
ar-22415	3872	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3872	35	s.1	s.1	DET
ar-22415	3872	36	reviews	review	NOUN
ar-22415	3872	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3873	1	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	3873	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3873	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22415	3873	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3873	5	saskatchewan	saskatchewan	PROPN
ar-22415	3873	6	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3873	7	psesa	psesa	NOUN
ar-22415	3873	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3873	9	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	3873	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3873	11	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	3873	12	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	3873	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3873	14	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	3873	15	provinces	province	NOUN
ar-22415	3873	16	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	3873	17	continued	continue	VERB
ar-22415	3873	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3873	19	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	3873	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3873	21	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	3873	22	trend	trend	NOUN
ar-22415	3873	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3873	24	introducing	introduce	VERB
ar-22415	3873	25	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3873	26	modifying	modify	VERB
ar-22415	3873	27	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3873	28	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3873	29	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3873	30	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3873	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3874	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3874	2	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	3874	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3874	4	nova	nova	PROPN
ar-22415	3874	5	scotia	scotia	PROPN
ar-22415	3874	6	amended	amend	VERB
ar-22415	3874	7	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3874	8	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-22415	3874	9	union	union	PROPN
ar-22415	3874	10	act	act	NOUN
ar-22415	3874	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3874	12	replace	replace	VERB
ar-22415	3874	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3874	14	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3874	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3874	16	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3874	17	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3874	18	firefighters	firefighter	NOUN
ar-22415	3874	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3874	20	police	police	NOUN
ar-22415	3874	21	officers	officer	NOUN
ar-22415	3874	22	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3874	23	interest	interest	NOUN
ar-22415	3874	24	arbitration	arbitration	NOUN
ar-22415	3874	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3875	1	nova	nova	PROPN
ar-22415	3875	2	scotia	scotia	PROPN
ar-22415	3875	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3875	4	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	3875	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3875	6	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	3875	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3875	8	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3875	9	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	3875	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3875	11	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	3875	12	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3875	13	act	act	NOUN
ar-22415	3875	14	mandates	mandate	NOUN
ar-22415	3875	15	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3875	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3875	17	binding	bind	VERB
ar-22415	3875	18	method	method	NOUN
ar-22415	3875	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3875	20	resolving	resolve	VERB
ar-22415	3875	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3875	22	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	3875	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3875	24	dispute	dispute	NOUN
ar-22415	3875	25	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3875	26	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	3875	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3875	28	parties	party	NOUN
ar-22415	3875	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3875	30	s.15	s.15	NOUN
ar-22415	3875	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3875	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3876	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ar-22415	3876	2	manitoba	manitoba	PROPN
ar-22415	3876	3	passed	pass	VERB
ar-22415	3876	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3876	5	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22415	3876	6	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	3876	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3876	8	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	3876	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3876	10	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3876	11	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3876	12	act	act	VERB
ar-22415	3876	13	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3876	14	specifies	specify	VERB
ar-22415	3876	15	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3876	16	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	3876	17	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	3876	18	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3876	19	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	3876	20	continue	continue	VERB
ar-22415	3876	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3876	22	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	3876	23	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	3876	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3876	25	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3876	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3876	27	includes	include	VERB
ar-22415	3876	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3876	29	broad	broad	ADJ
ar-22415	3876	30	array	array	NOUN
ar-22415	3876	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3876	32	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3876	33	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3876	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3876	35	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	3876	36	considers	consider	VERB
ar-22415	3876	37	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3876	38	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	3876	39	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	3876	40	regard	regard	NOUN
ar-22415	3876	41	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3876	42	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3876	43	internationally	internationally	ADV
ar-22415	3876	44	accepted	accept	VERB
ar-22415	3876	45	definition	definition	NOUN
ar-22415	3876	46	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3876	47	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3876	48	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3876	49	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3876	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3877	1	quebec	quebec	PROPN
ar-22415	3877	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3877	3	p.e.i	p.e.i	PROPN
ar-22415	3877	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3877	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3877	6	alberta	alberta	PROPN
ar-22415	3877	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3877	8	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	3877	9	brunswick	brunswick	PROPN
ar-22415	3877	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3877	11	newfoundland	newfoundland	PROPN
ar-22415	3877	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3877	13	labrador	labrador	PROPN
ar-22415	3877	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3877	15	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	3877	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3877	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3877	18	northwest	northwest	ADJ
ar-22415	3877	19	territories	territory	NOUN
ar-22415	3877	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3877	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3877	22	nunavut	nunavut	PROPN
ar-22415	3877	23	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	3877	24	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	3877	25	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	3877	26	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3877	27	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3877	28	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3877	29	contain	contain	VERB
ar-22415	3877	30	various	various	ADJ
ar-22415	3877	31	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ar-22415	3877	32	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3877	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3877	34	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3877	35	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3877	36	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3877	37	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3877	38	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3877	39	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	3877	40	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3877	41	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3877	42	reviewed	review	VERB
ar-22415	3877	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3878	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3878	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3878	3	interesting	interesting	ADJ
ar-22415	3878	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3878	5	note	note	VERB
ar-22415	3878	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3878	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3878	8	conservative	conservative	ADJ
ar-22415	3878	9	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	3878	10	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	3878	11	amended	amend	VERB
ar-22415	3878	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3878	13	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	3878	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3878	15	statutory	statutory	ADJ
ar-22415	3878	16	provisions	provision	NOUN
ar-22415	3878	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3878	18	several	several	ADJ
ar-22415	3878	19	acts	act	NOUN
ar-22415	3878	20	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	3878	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3878	22	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	3878	23	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3878	24	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	3878	25	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	3878	26	act	act	NOUN
ar-22415	3878	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3878	28	pslra	pslra	NOUN
ar-22415	3878	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3878	30	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3878	31	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	3878	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3878	33	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	3878	34	bill	bill	NOUN
ar-22415	3878	35	c-4	c-4	NOUN
ar-22415	3878	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3878	37	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	3878	38	action	action	NOUN
ar-22415	3878	39	plan	plan	NOUN
ar-22415	3878	40	act	act	NOUN
ar-22415	3878	41	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3878	42	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	3878	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3878	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3879	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3879	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3879	3	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3879	4	frequently	frequently	ADV
ar-22415	3879	5	asked	ask	VERB
ar-22415	3879	6	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22415	3879	7	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3879	8	document	document	NOUN
ar-22415	3879	9	outlining	outline	VERB
ar-22415	3879	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3879	11	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22415	3879	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3879	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3879	14	q	q	PROPN
ar-22415	3879	15	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	3879	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3879	17	section	section	NOUN
ar-22415	3879	18	announces	announce	VERB
ar-22415	3879	19	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3879	20	going	go	VERB
ar-22415	3879	21	forward	forward	ADV
ar-22415	3879	22	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3879	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3879	24	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	3879	25	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	3879	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3879	27	exclusive	exclusive	ADJ
ar-22415	3879	28	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3879	29	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3879	30	determine	determine	VERB
ar-22415	3879	31	which	which	DET
ar-22415	3879	32	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3879	33	finally	finally	ADV
ar-22415	3879	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3879	35	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3879	36	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3879	37	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3879	38	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3879	39	225	225	NUM
ar-22415	3879	40	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3879	41	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3879	42	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3879	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3879	44	safety	safety	NOUN
ar-22415	3879	45	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3879	46	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	3879	47	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3879	48	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3879	49	public	public	NOUN
ar-22415	3879	50	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3879	51	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3879	52	further	far	ADV
ar-22415	3879	53	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3879	54	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3879	55	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3879	56	occupying	occupy	VERB
ar-22415	3879	57	positions	position	NOUN
ar-22415	3879	58	designated	designate	VERB
ar-22415	3879	59	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3879	60	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3879	61	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	3879	62	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3879	63	report	report	VERB
ar-22415	3879	64	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3879	65	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	3879	66	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	3879	67	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3879	68	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3879	69	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3879	70	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3880	1	question	question	NOUN
ar-22415	3880	2	#	#	NOUN
ar-22415	3880	3	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	3880	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3880	5	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3880	6	document	document	NOUN
ar-22415	3880	7	asks	ask	VERB
ar-22415	3880	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3880	9	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3880	10	why	why	SCONJ
ar-22415	3880	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3880	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3880	13	designation	designation	NOUN
ar-22415	3880	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3880	15	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3880	16	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3880	17	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	3880	18	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
ar-22415	3880	19	determined	determine	VERB
ar-22415	3880	20	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3880	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3880	22	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	3880	23	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3880	24	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3881	1	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	3881	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3881	3	answer	answer	NOUN
ar-22415	3881	4	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	3881	5	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3881	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3881	7	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	3881	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3881	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3881	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3881	11	best	good	ADJ
ar-22415	3881	12	position	position	NOUN
ar-22415	3881	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3881	14	determine	determine	VERB
ar-22415	3881	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3881	16	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	3881	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3881	18	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3881	19	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	3881	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3881	21	maintain	maintain	VERB
ar-22415	3881	22	delivery	delivery	NOUN
ar-22415	3881	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3881	24	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3881	25	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3881	26	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	3881	27	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	3881	28	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	3881	29	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3881	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3881	31	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ar-22415	3881	32	added	add	VERB
ar-22415	3881	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3881	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3882	1	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3882	2	such	such	DET
ar-22415	3882	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3882	4	unilateral	unilateral	ADJ
ar-22415	3882	5	scheme	scheme	NOUN
ar-22415	3882	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3882	7	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	3882	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3882	9	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	3882	10	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	3882	11	no	no	DET
ar-22415	3882	12	doubt	doubt	NOUN
ar-22415	3882	13	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3882	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3882	15	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	3882	16	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	3882	17	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3882	18	pslra	pslra	NOUN
ar-22415	3882	19	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3882	20	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3882	21	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	3882	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3882	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3882	24	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	3882	25	statutes	statute	NOUN
ar-22415	3882	26	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3882	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3882	28	chopping	chop	VERB
ar-22415	3882	29	block	block	NOUN
ar-22415	3882	30	once	once	ADV
ar-22415	3882	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3882	32	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	3882	33	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	3882	34	ripples	ripple	NOUN
ar-22415	3882	35	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3882	36	sfl	sfl	PROPN
ar-22415	3882	37	start	start	VERB
ar-22415	3882	38	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3882	39	roll	roll	VERB
ar-22415	3882	40	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	3882	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3883	1	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	3883	2	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3883	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3883	4	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3883	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3883	6	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3883	7	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3883	8	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	3883	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3883	10	guaranteed	guarantee	VERB
ar-22415	3883	11	freedom	freedom	NOUN
ar-22415	3883	12	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	3883	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3883	14	charter	charter	NOUN
ar-22415	3883	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3883	16	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3883	17	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3883	18	hopefully	hopefully	ADV
ar-22415	3883	19	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3883	20	far	far	ADV
ar-22415	3883	21	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	3883	22	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-22415	3883	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3883	24	prevent	prevent	VERB
ar-22415	3883	25	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3883	26	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3883	27	exercising	exercise	VERB
ar-22415	3883	28	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3883	29	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3883	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3884	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3884	2	suggested	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	3884	3	much	much	ADJ
ar-22415	3884	4	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	3884	5	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3884	6	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3884	7	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	3884	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3884	9	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3884	10	revised	revise	VERB
ar-22415	3884	11	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3884	12	face	face	VERB
ar-22415	3884	13	judicial	judicial	ADJ
ar-22415	3884	14	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	3884	15	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3884	16	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3884	17	hopefully	hopefully	ADV
ar-22415	3884	18	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3884	19	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	3884	20	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
ar-22415	3884	21	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	3884	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3884	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3884	24	past	past	ADJ
ar-22415	3884	25	forty	forty	NUM
ar-22415	3884	26	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	3884	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3885	1	panitch	panitch	PROPN
ar-22415	3885	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3885	3	swartz	swartz	PROPN
ar-22415	3885	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3885	5	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	3885	6	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	3885	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3885	8	decade	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	3885	9	ago	ago	ADV
ar-22415	3885	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3885	11	noted	note	VERB
ar-22415	3885	12	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	3885	13	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
ar-22415	3885	14	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3885	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3885	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3885	17	courts	court	NOUN
ar-22415	3885	18	’	’	PART
ar-22415	3885	19	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	3885	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3885	21	respect	respect	NOUN
ar-22415	3885	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3885	23	compliance	compliance	NOUN
ar-22415	3885	24	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3885	25	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	3885	26	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	3885	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3885	28	asked	ask	VERB
ar-22415	3885	29	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	3885	30	governments	government	NOUN
ar-22415	3885	31	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3885	32	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	3885	33	hardly	hardly	ADV
ar-22415	3885	34	ignore	ignore	VERB
ar-22415	3885	35	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	3885	36	readily	readily	ADV
ar-22415	3885	37	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3885	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3885	39	freedom	freedom	NOUN
ar-22415	3885	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3885	41	association	association	NOUN
ar-22415	3885	42	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3885	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3885	44	charter	charter	NOUN
ar-22415	3885	45	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3886	1	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	3886	2	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3886	3	finally	finally	ADV
ar-22415	3886	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3886	5	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	3886	6	twenty	twenty	NUM
ar-22415	3886	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3886	8	eight	eight	NUM
ar-22415	3886	9	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	3886	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3886	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3886	12	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3886	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3886	14	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3886	15	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3886	16	actually	actually	ADV
ar-22415	3886	17	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3886	18	enshrined	enshrine	VERB
ar-22415	3886	19	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3886	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3886	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3886	22	charter	charter	NOUN
ar-22415	3886	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3886	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3886	25	question	question	NOUN
ar-22415	3886	26	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3886	27	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	3886	28	remains	remain	VERB
ar-22415	3886	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3886	30	2003:58	2003:58	NUM
ar-22415	3886	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3886	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3887	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3887	2	trade	trade	PROPN
ar-22415	3887	3	union	union	PROPN
ar-22415	3887	4	amendment	amendment	PROPN
ar-22415	3887	5	act	act	PROPN
ar-22415	3887	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3887	7	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3887	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3887	9	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3887	10	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	3887	11	organizing	organize	VERB
ar-22415	3887	12	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3888	1	sfl	sfl	PROPN
ar-22415	3888	2	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	3888	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3888	4	lot	lot	NOUN
ar-22415	3888	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3888	6	say	say	VERB
ar-22415	3888	7	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	3888	8	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	3888	9	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	3888	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3888	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3888	12	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	3888	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3888	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3888	15	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3888	16	extension	extension	NOUN
ar-22415	3888	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3888	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3888	19	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	3888	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3889	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3889	2	addressing	address	VERB
ar-22415	3889	3	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	3889	4	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
ar-22415	3889	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3889	6	dissent	dissent	NOUN
ar-22415	3889	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3889	8	sfl	sfl	PROPN
ar-22415	3889	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3889	10	wagner	wagner	PROPN
ar-22415	3889	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3889	12	rothstein	rothstein	PROPN
ar-22415	3889	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3889	14	abella	abella	PROPN
ar-22415	3889	15	argues	argue	VERB
ar-22415	3889	16	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3889	17	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3889	18	essentially	essentially	ADV
ar-22415	3889	19	ignore	ignore	VERB
ar-22415	3889	20	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3889	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3889	22	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ar-22415	3889	23	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	3889	24	imbalance	imbalance	NOUN
ar-22415	3889	25	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3889	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3889	27	entire	entire	ADJ
ar-22415	3889	28	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	3889	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3889	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3889	31	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	3889	32	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	3889	33	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	3889	34	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3889	35	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	3889	36	scrupulously	scrupulously	ADV
ar-22415	3889	37	devoted	devoted	ADJ
ar-22415	3889	38	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3889	39	rectifying	rectify	VERB
ar-22415	3889	40	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3889	41	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3889	42	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3889	43	56	56	NUM
ar-22415	3889	44	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3889	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3890	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	3890	2	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	3890	3	points	point	VERB
ar-22415	3890	4	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	3890	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3890	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3890	7	scc	scc	PROPN
ar-22415	3890	8	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3890	9	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3890	10	long	long	ADV
ar-22415	3890	11	recognized	recognize	VERB
ar-22415	3890	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3890	13	deep	deep	ADJ
ar-22415	3890	14	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	3890	15	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3890	16	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3890	17	characterize	characterize	VERB
ar-22415	3890	18	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	3890	19	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	3890	20	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	3890	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3890	22	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3890	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3890	24	again	again	ADV
ar-22415	3890	25	refers	refer	VERB
ar-22415	3890	26	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3890	27	dickson	dickson	PROPN
ar-22415	3890	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3890	29	alberta	alberta	PROPN
ar-22415	3890	30	reference	reference	PROPN
ar-22415	3890	31	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	3890	32	comments	comment	VERB
ar-22415	3890	33	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3890	34	throughout	throughout	ADP
ar-22415	3890	35	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	3890	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3890	37	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3890	38	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	3890	39	associated	associate	VERB
ar-22415	3890	40	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3890	41	overcome	overcome	VERB
ar-22415	3890	42	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3890	43	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
ar-22415	3890	44	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3890	45	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	3890	46	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3890	47	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3890	48	strength	strength	NOUN
ar-22415	3890	49	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3890	50	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3890	51	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	3890	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3890	53	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3891	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3891	2	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3891	3	55	55	NUM
ar-22415	3891	4	citing	cite	VERB
ar-22415	3891	5	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22415	3891	6	368	368	NUM
ar-22415	3891	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3891	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3892	1	mounted	mount	VERB
ar-22415	3892	2	police	police	NOUN
ar-22415	3892	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3892	4	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	3892	5	stresses	stress	VERB
ar-22415	3892	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3892	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3892	8	goal	goal	NOUN
ar-22415	3892	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3892	10	s.2(d	s.2(d	PROPN
ar-22415	3892	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3892	12	protection	protection	NOUN
ar-22415	3892	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3892	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3892	15	empower	empower	VERB
ar-22415	3892	16	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3892	17	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22415	3892	18	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	3892	19	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3892	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3892	21	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3892	22	help	help	VERB
ar-22415	3892	23	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	3892	24	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	3892	25	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3892	26	right	right	ADJ
ar-22415	3892	27	imbalances	imbalance	NOUN
ar-22415	3892	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3892	29	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	3892	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3893	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3893	2	protects	protect	VERB
ar-22415	3893	3	marginalized	marginalized	ADJ
ar-22415	3893	4	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	3893	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3893	6	makes	make	VERB
ar-22415	3893	7	possible	possible	ADJ
ar-22415	3893	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3893	9	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	3893	10	equal	equal	ADJ
ar-22415	3893	11	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	3893	12	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3893	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3893	14	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3893	15	53	53	NUM
ar-22415	3893	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3893	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3894	1	mounted	mount	VERB
ar-22415	3894	2	police	police	NOUN
ar-22415	3894	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	3894	4	notes	note	VERB
ar-22415	3894	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3894	6	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3894	7	individual	individual	ADJ
ar-22415	3894	8	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3894	9	typically	typically	ADV
ar-22415	3894	10	lack	lack	VERB
ar-22415	3894	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3894	12	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	3894	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3894	14	bargain	bargain	VERB
ar-22415	3894	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3894	16	pursue	pursue	VERB
ar-22415	3894	17	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	3894	18	goals	goal	NOUN
ar-22415	3894	19	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3894	20	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3894	21	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	3894	22	powerful	powerful	ADJ
ar-22415	3894	23	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	3894	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3895	1	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	3895	2	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3895	3	banning	ban	VERB
ar-22415	3895	4	together	together	ADV
ar-22415	3895	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3895	6	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	3895	7	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	3895	8	associations	association	NOUN
ar-22415	3895	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3895	10	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	3895	11	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
ar-22415	3895	12	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3895	13	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	3895	14	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	3895	15	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3895	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3895	17	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	3895	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3895	19	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	3895	20	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3895	21	meaningfully	meaningfully	ADV
ar-22415	3895	22	pursue	pursue	VERB
ar-22415	3895	23	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3895	24	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	3895	25	226	226	NUM
ar-22415	3895	26	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3895	27	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3895	28	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3895	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3895	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3895	31	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	3895	32	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3895	33	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	3895	34	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3895	35	goals	goal	NOUN
ar-22415	3895	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3895	37	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3895	38	55	55	NUM
ar-22415	3895	39	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3895	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3895	41	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3896	1	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3896	2	all	all	DET
ar-22415	3896	3	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3896	4	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-22415	3896	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3896	6	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22415	3896	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3896	8	powerless	powerless	ADJ
ar-22415	3896	9	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	3896	10	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3896	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3896	12	unfortunate	unfortunate	ADJ
ar-22415	3896	13	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3896	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3896	15	scc	scc	NOUN
ar-22415	3896	16	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	3896	17	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3896	18	take	take	VERB
ar-22415	3896	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3896	20	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	3896	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3896	22	comment	comment	VERB
ar-22415	3896	23	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	3896	24	fully	fully	ADV
ar-22415	3896	25	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3896	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3896	27	necessity	necessity	NOUN
ar-22415	3896	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3896	29	preserving	preserve	VERB
ar-22415	3896	30	clauses	clause	NOUN
ar-22415	3896	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3896	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3896	33	saskatchewan	saskatchewan	PROPN
ar-22415	3896	34	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	3896	35	relations	relations	PROPN
ar-22415	3896	36	act	act	NOUN
ar-22415	3896	37	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3896	38	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	3896	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3896	40	potential	potential	NOUN
ar-22415	3896	41	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3896	42	offer	offer	VERB
ar-22415	3896	43	clear	clear	ADJ
ar-22415	3896	44	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	3896	45	protection	protection	NOUN
ar-22415	3896	46	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3896	47	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	3896	48	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3896	49	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3896	50	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	3896	51	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
ar-22415	3896	52	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	3896	53	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3896	54	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	3896	55	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	3896	56	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3896	57	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3896	58	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3897	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3897	2	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	3897	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3897	4	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3897	5	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	3897	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3897	7	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3897	8	said	say	VERB
ar-22415	3897	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3897	10	came	come	VERB
ar-22415	3897	11	after	after	SCONJ
ar-22415	3897	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3897	13	appellants	appellant	NOUN
ar-22415	3897	14	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3897	15	essentially	essentially	ADV
ar-22415	3897	16	declined	decline	VERB
ar-22415	3897	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3897	18	fully	fully	ADV
ar-22415	3897	19	argue	argue	VERB
ar-22415	3897	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3897	21	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	3897	22	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	3897	23	clear	clear	ADJ
ar-22415	3897	24	defeats	defeat	NOUN
ar-22415	3897	25	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3897	26	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	3897	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3897	28	trial	trial	NOUN
ar-22415	3897	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3897	30	court	court	NOUN
ar-22415	3897	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3897	32	appeal	appeal	NOUN
ar-22415	3897	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3898	1	whatever	whatever	DET
ar-22415	3898	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3898	3	reason	reason	NOUN
ar-22415	3898	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3898	5	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3898	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3898	7	unfortunate	unfortunate	ADJ
ar-22415	3898	8	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	3898	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3898	10	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	3898	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3898	12	hear	hear	VERB
ar-22415	3898	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3898	14	scc	scc	NOUN
ar-22415	3898	15	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3898	16	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3898	17	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ar-22415	3898	18	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	3898	19	comes	come	VERB
ar-22415	3898	20	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	3898	21	rarely	rarely	ADV
ar-22415	3898	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3899	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3899	2	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	3899	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3899	4	sfl	sfl	PROPN
ar-22415	3899	5	decision	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	3899	6	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3899	7	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3899	8	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3899	9	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-22415	3899	10	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3899	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3899	12	finding	finding	NOUN
ar-22415	3899	13	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3899	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3899	15	trade	trade	PROPN
ar-22415	3899	16	union	union	PROPN
ar-22415	3899	17	amendment	amendment	PROPN
ar-22415	3899	18	act	act	PROPN
ar-22415	3899	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3899	20	tuaa	tuaa	NOUN
ar-22415	3899	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3899	22	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3899	23	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
ar-22415	3899	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3900	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3900	2	statute	statute	NOUN
ar-22415	3900	3	represents	represent	VERB
ar-22415	3900	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3900	5	serious	serious	ADJ
ar-22415	3900	6	loss	loss	NOUN
ar-22415	3900	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3900	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3900	9	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-22415	3900	10	union	union	PROPN
ar-22415	3900	11	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	3900	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3900	13	saskatchewan	saskatchewan	PROPN
ar-22415	3900	14	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3900	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3900	16	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	3900	17	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	3900	18	unionization	unionization	NOUN
ar-22415	3900	19	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	3900	20	benefit	benefit	VERB
ar-22415	3900	21	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	3900	22	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	3900	23	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	3900	24	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3900	25	waged	wage	VERB
ar-22415	3900	26	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3900	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3901	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3901	2	finding	find	VERB
ar-22415	3901	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3901	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3901	5	tuaa	tuaa	NOUN
ar-22415	3901	6	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	3901	7	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3901	8	breach	breach	VERB
ar-22415	3901	9	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	3901	10	2(d	2(d	NUM
ar-22415	3901	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3902	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3902	2	trial	trial	NOUN
ar-22415	3902	3	judge	judge	NOUN
ar-22415	3902	4	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
ar-22415	3902	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3902	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3902	7	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22415	3902	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3902	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3902	10	certification	certification	NOUN
ar-22415	3902	11	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	3902	12	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	3902	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3902	14	effect	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	3902	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3902	16	reducing	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	3902	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3902	18	success	success	NOUN
ar-22415	3902	19	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	3902	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3902	21	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3902	22	applications	application	NOUN
ar-22415	3902	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3902	24	certification	certification	NOUN
ar-22415	3902	25	yet	yet	ADV
ar-22415	3902	26	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	3902	27	argued	argue	VERB
ar-22415	3902	28	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3902	29	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	3902	30	2(d	2(d	NUM
ar-22415	3902	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3902	32	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	3902	33	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3902	34	require	require	VERB
ar-22415	3902	35	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3902	36	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3902	37	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3902	38	ensures	ensure	VERB
ar-22415	3902	39	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3902	40	succeed	succeed	VERB
ar-22415	3902	41	easily	easily	ADV
ar-22415	3902	42	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3902	43	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3902	44	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	3902	45	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3902	46	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3902	47	certified	certify	VERB
ar-22415	3902	48	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3902	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3902	50	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3902	51	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3902	52	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3902	53	precludes	preclude	VERB
ar-22415	3902	54	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3902	55	enactment	enactment	NOUN
ar-22415	3902	56	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3902	57	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3902	58	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3902	59	interferes	interfere	VERB
ar-22415	3902	60	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3902	61	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3902	62	freely	freely	ADV
ar-22415	3902	63	expressed	express	VERB
ar-22415	3902	64	wishes	wish	NOUN
ar-22415	3902	65	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3902	66	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3902	67	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3902	68	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3902	69	exercise	exercise	NOUN
ar-22415	3902	70	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3902	71	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3902	72	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	3902	73	2(d	2(d	NUM
ar-22415	3902	74	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3902	75	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3902	76	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3902	77	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3902	78	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3902	79	22	22	NUM
ar-22415	3902	80	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	3902	81	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ar-22415	3902	82	added	add	VERB
ar-22415	3902	83	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3902	84	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3903	1	tuaa	tuaa	NOUN
ar-22415	3903	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3903	3	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-22415	3903	4	designed	design	VERB
ar-22415	3903	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3903	6	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	3903	7	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3903	8	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	3903	9	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-22415	3903	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3903	11	organize	organize	VERB
ar-22415	3903	12	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3903	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3903	14	introduced	introduce	VERB
ar-22415	3903	15	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	3903	16	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3903	17	restrictive	restrictive	ADJ
ar-22415	3903	18	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ar-22415	3903	19	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3903	20	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3903	21	certification	certification	NOUN
ar-22415	3903	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3904	1	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	3904	2	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3904	3	requires	require	VERB
ar-22415	3904	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3904	5	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3904	6	written	write	VERB
ar-22415	3904	7	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	3904	8	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3904	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3904	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3904	11	signed	sign	VERB
ar-22415	3904	12	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3904	13	cards	card	NOUN
ar-22415	3904	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3904	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3904	16	increase	increase	VERB
ar-22415	3904	17	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3904	18	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	3904	19	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	3904	20	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3904	21	45	45	NUM
ar-22415	3904	22	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	3904	23	before	before	SCONJ
ar-22415	3904	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3904	25	certification	certification	NOUN
ar-22415	3904	26	vote	vote	NOUN
ar-22415	3904	27	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	3904	28	take	take	VERB
ar-22415	3904	29	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	3904	30	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3904	31	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3904	32	reduces	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	3904	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3904	34	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	3904	35	for	for	SCONJ
ar-22415	3904	36	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3904	37	organizers	organizer	NOUN
ar-22415	3904	38	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3904	39	collect	collect	VERB
ar-22415	3904	40	cards	card	NOUN
ar-22415	3904	41	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3904	42	six	six	NUM
ar-22415	3904	43	months	month	NOUN
ar-22415	3904	44	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3904	45	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	3904	46	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3904	47	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3904	48	eliminates	eliminate	VERB
ar-22415	3904	49	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3904	50	automatic	automatic	ADJ
ar-22415	3904	51	certification	certification	NOUN
ar-22415	3904	52	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3904	53	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	3904	54	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3904	55	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3904	56	available	available	ADJ
ar-22415	3904	57	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	3904	58	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	3904	59	50	50	NUM
ar-22415	3904	60	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	3904	61	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3904	62	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3904	63	signed	sign	VERB
ar-22415	3904	64	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3904	65	cards	card	NOUN
ar-22415	3904	66	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-22415	3904	67	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3904	68	feature	feature	NOUN
ar-22415	3904	69	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3904	70	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3904	71	always	always	ADV
ar-22415	3904	72	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	3904	73	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3904	74	positive	positive	ADJ
ar-22415	3904	75	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	3904	76	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3904	77	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3904	78	certification	certification	NOUN
ar-22415	3904	79	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	3904	80	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3904	81	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3904	82	wherever	wherever	SCONJ
ar-22415	3904	83	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3904	84	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3904	85	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	3904	86	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	3904	87	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3904	88	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3904	89	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	3904	90	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	3904	91	regime	regime	NOUN
ar-22415	3904	92	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3905	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3905	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-22415	3905	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3905	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3905	5	discretion	discretion	NOUN
ar-22415	3905	6	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3905	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3905	8	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	3905	9	board	board	NOUN
ar-22415	3905	10	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	3905	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3905	12	decide	decide	VERB
ar-22415	3905	13	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	3905	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3905	15	representation	representation	NOUN
ar-22415	3905	16	vote	vote	NOUN
ar-22415	3905	17	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3905	18	needed	need	VERB
ar-22415	3905	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3905	20	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3905	21	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	3905	22	eliminated	eliminate	VERB
ar-22415	3905	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3905	24	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3905	25	14	14	NUM
ar-22415	3905	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3905	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3905	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3905	29	vote	vote	NOUN
ar-22415	3905	30	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3905	31	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	3905	32	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
ar-22415	3905	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3906	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3906	2	act	act	NOUN
ar-22415	3906	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	3906	4	decreased	decrease	VERB
ar-22415	3906	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3906	6	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	3906	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3906	8	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3906	9	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22415	3906	10	written	write	VERB
ar-22415	3906	11	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	3906	12	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3906	13	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	3906	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3906	15	decertification	decertification	NOUN
ar-22415	3906	16	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3906	17	50	50	NUM
ar-22415	3906	18	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	3906	19	plus	plus	CCONJ
ar-22415	3906	20	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	3906	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3906	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3906	23	45	45	NUM
ar-22415	3906	24	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	3906	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3906	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3906	27	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	3906	28	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	3906	29	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3906	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3906	31	written	write	VERB
ar-22415	3906	32	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	3906	33	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3906	34	decertification	decertification	NOUN
ar-22415	3906	35	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	3906	36	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3906	37	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3906	38	submitted	submit	VERB
ar-22415	3906	39	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3906	40	reduced	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	3906	41	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3906	42	six	six	NUM
ar-22415	3906	43	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3906	44	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	3906	45	months	month	NOUN
ar-22415	3906	46	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	3906	47	amendments	amendment	NOUN
ar-22415	3906	48	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3906	49	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	3906	50	decertification	decertification	NOUN
ar-22415	3906	51	faster	fast	ADV
ar-22415	3906	52	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3906	53	easier	easy	ADJ
ar-22415	3906	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3907	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3907	2	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	3907	3	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	3907	4	amendment	amendment	NOUN
ar-22415	3907	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3907	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3907	7	certainly	certainly	ADV
ar-22415	3907	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3907	9	serious	serious	ADJ
ar-22415	3907	10	barrier	barrier	NOUN
ar-22415	3907	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3907	12	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	3907	13	interested	interested	ADJ
ar-22415	3907	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3907	15	promoting	promote	VERB
ar-22415	3907	16	unionization	unionization	NOUN
ar-22415	3907	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3907	18	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3907	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3907	20	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	3907	21	’	’	PART
ar-22415	3907	22	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	3907	23	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3907	24	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3907	25	communicate	communicate	VERB
ar-22415	3907	26	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3907	27	facts	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	3907	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3907	29	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	3907	30	opinions	opinion	NOUN
ar-22415	3907	31	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3907	32	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	3907	33	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3907	34	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3907	35	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	3907	36	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3907	37	organizing	organizing	NOUN
ar-22415	3907	38	drive	drive	NOUN
ar-22415	3907	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3908	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3908	2	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	3908	3	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3908	4	no	no	ADV
ar-22415	3908	5	longer	long	ADV
ar-22415	3908	6	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3908	7	considered	consider	VERB
ar-22415	3908	8	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3908	9	unfair	unfair	ADJ
ar-22415	3908	10	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22415	3908	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3908	12	raising	raise	VERB
ar-22415	3908	13	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3908	14	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3908	15	227	227	NUM
ar-22415	3908	16	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3908	17	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	3908	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3908	19	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3908	20	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	3908	21	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3908	22	reviewable	reviewable	ADJ
ar-22415	3908	23	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3908	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3908	25	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	3908	26	board	board	NOUN
ar-22415	3908	27	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	3908	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3908	29	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	3908	30	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3908	31	done	do	VERB
ar-22415	3908	32	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3908	33	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3908	34	manner	manner	NOUN
ar-22415	3908	35	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3908	36	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3908	37	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	3908	38	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3908	39	infringe	infringe	VERB
ar-22415	3908	40	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3908	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3908	42	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-22415	3908	43	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3908	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3908	45	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3908	46	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3908	47	engage	engage	VERB
ar-22415	3908	48	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3908	49	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	3908	50	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	3908	51	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3908	52	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3908	53	accordance	accordance	NOUN
ar-22415	3908	54	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3908	55	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3908	56	freely	freely	ADV
ar-22415	3908	57	expressed	express	VERB
ar-22415	3908	58	wishes	wish	NOUN
ar-22415	3908	59	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3908	60	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3908	61	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3908	62	101	101	NUM
ar-22415	3908	63	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3908	64	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3909	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3909	2	qualification	qualification	NOUN
ar-22415	3909	3	presents	present	VERB
ar-22415	3909	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3909	5	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	3909	6	terrain	terrain	NOUN
ar-22415	3909	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3909	8	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3909	9	organizers	organizer	NOUN
ar-22415	3909	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3909	11	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	3909	12	lawyers	lawyer	NOUN
ar-22415	3909	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3909	14	sort	sort	VERB
ar-22415	3909	15	out	out	ADV
ar-22415	3909	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3909	17	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	3909	18	reference	reference	NOUN
ar-22415	3909	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3909	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3909	21	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ar-22415	3909	22	jurisprudence	jurisprudence	NOUN
ar-22415	3909	23	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3909	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3909	25	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	3909	26	board	board	NOUN
ar-22415	3909	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3909	28	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	3909	29	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3909	30	activity	activity	NOUN
ar-22415	3909	31	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	3909	32	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3909	33	considered	consider	VERB
ar-22415	3909	34	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3909	35	unfair	unfair	ADJ
ar-22415	3909	36	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3909	37	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	3909	38	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3909	39	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3909	40	22	22	NUM
ar-22415	3909	41	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3909	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3910	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3910	2	saskatchewan	saskatchewan	PROPN
ar-22415	3910	3	court	court	PROPN
ar-22415	3910	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3910	5	appeal	appeal	NOUN
ar-22415	3910	6	unanimously	unanimously	ADV
ar-22415	3910	7	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	3910	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3910	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3910	10	tuaa	tuaa	NOUN
ar-22415	3910	11	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	3910	12	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3910	13	violate	violate	VERB
ar-22415	3910	14	s.2(d	s.2(d	PROPN
ar-22415	3910	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3910	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3910	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3910	18	charter	charter	NOUN
ar-22415	3910	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3910	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3910	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3910	22	scc	scc	PROPN
ar-22415	3910	23	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3910	24	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22415	3910	25	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	3910	26	agreed	agree	VERB
ar-22415	3910	27	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3910	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3910	29	act	act	NOUN
ar-22415	3910	30	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3910	31	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	3910	32	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3910	33	substantially	substantially	ADV
ar-22415	3910	34	interfere	interfere	VERB
ar-22415	3910	35	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3910	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3910	37	freedom	freedom	NOUN
ar-22415	3910	38	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3910	39	freely	freely	ADV
ar-22415	3910	40	create	create	VERB
ar-22415	3910	41	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3910	42	join	join	VERB
ar-22415	3910	43	associations	association	NOUN
ar-22415	3910	44	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3910	45	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3910	46	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3910	47	100	100	NUM
ar-22415	3910	48	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3910	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3911	1	abella	abella	PROPN
ar-22415	3911	2	points	point	VERB
ar-22415	3911	3	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	3911	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3911	5	trial	trial	NOUN
ar-22415	3911	6	judge	judge	NOUN
ar-22415	3911	7	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3911	8	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ar-22415	3911	9	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3911	10	partly	partly	ADV
ar-22415	3911	11	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	3911	12	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3911	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3911	14	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	3911	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3911	16	comparable	comparable	ADJ
ar-22415	3911	17	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3911	18	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	3911	19	schemes	scheme	NOUN
ar-22415	3911	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3911	21	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	3911	22	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3911	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3911	24	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3911	25	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3911	26	organize	organize	VERB
ar-22415	3911	27	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3911	28	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3911	29	substantially	substantially	ADV
ar-22415	3911	30	interfered	interfere	VERB
ar-22415	3911	31	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3911	32	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	3911	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3911	34	tuaa	tuaa	NOUN
ar-22415	3911	35	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3911	36	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	3911	37	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3911	38	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	3911	39	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3911	40	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3911	41	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3911	42	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3911	43	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3911	44	para	para	PROPN
ar-22415	3911	45	100	100	NUM
ar-22415	3911	46	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3911	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3912	1	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	3912	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3912	3	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3912	4	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	3912	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3912	6	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3912	7	noted	note	VERB
ar-22415	3912	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3912	9	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3912	10	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3912	11	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	3912	12	seriously	seriously	ADV
ar-22415	3912	13	undermined	undermined	ADJ
ar-22415	3912	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3912	15	at	at	ADV
ar-22415	3912	16	least	least	ADV
ar-22415	3912	17	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	3912	18	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	3912	19	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3912	20	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	3912	21	governments	government	NOUN
ar-22415	3912	22	whose	whose	DET
ar-22415	3912	23	goal	goal	NOUN
ar-22415	3912	24	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3912	25	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	3912	26	decreasing	decrease	VERB
ar-22415	3912	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3912	28	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	3912	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3912	30	unionization	unionization	NOUN
ar-22415	3912	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3913	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3913	2	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22415	3913	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3913	4	sfl	sfl	PROPN
ar-22415	3913	5	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	3913	6	agreed	agree	VERB
ar-22415	3913	7	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3913	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3913	9	trial	trial	NOUN
ar-22415	3913	10	judge	judge	NOUN
ar-22415	3913	11	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3913	12	permitting	permit	VERB
ar-22415	3913	13	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3913	14	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	3913	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3913	16	communicate	communicate	VERB
ar-22415	3913	17	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3913	18	facts	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	3913	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3913	20	opinions	opinion	NOUN
ar-22415	3913	21	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3913	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3913	23	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	3913	24	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3913	25	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3913	26	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
ar-22415	3913	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3914	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3914	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3914	3	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	3914	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3914	5	point	point	VERB
ar-22415	3914	6	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	3914	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3914	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3914	9	trial	trial	NOUN
ar-22415	3914	10	judge	judge	NOUN
ar-22415	3914	11	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3914	12	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
ar-22415	3914	13	around	around	ADP
ar-22415	3914	14	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3914	15	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	3914	16	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3914	17	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3914	18	such	such	DET
ar-22415	3914	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3914	20	finding	finding	NOUN
ar-22415	3914	21	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3914	22	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3914	23	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ar-22415	3914	24	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3914	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3914	26	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	3914	27	’	’	PART
ar-22415	3914	28	freedom	freedom	NOUN
ar-22415	3914	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3914	30	expression	expression	NOUN
ar-22415	3914	31	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	3914	32	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	3914	33	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	3914	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3914	35	b	b	NOUN
ar-22415	3914	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3914	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3914	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3914	39	charter	charter	NOUN
ar-22415	3914	40	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3914	41	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3914	42	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3914	43	21	21	NUM
ar-22415	3914	44	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3914	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3915	1	balancing	balance	VERB
ar-22415	3915	2	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3915	3	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	3915	4	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3915	5	freedom	freedom	NOUN
ar-22415	3915	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3915	7	expression	expression	NOUN
ar-22415	3915	8	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	3915	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3915	10	freedom	freedom	NOUN
ar-22415	3915	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3915	12	association	association	NOUN
ar-22415	3915	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3915	14	hundreds	hundred	NOUN
ar-22415	3915	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3915	16	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3915	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3915	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3915	19	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-22415	3915	20	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	3915	21	unit	unit	NOUN
ar-22415	3915	22	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3915	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3915	24	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	3915	25	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3915	26	extremely	extremely	ADV
ar-22415	3915	27	unfortunate	unfortunate	ADJ
ar-22415	3915	28	feature	feature	NOUN
ar-22415	3915	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3915	30	charter	charter	NOUN
ar-22415	3915	31	litigation	litigation	NOUN
ar-22415	3915	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3916	1	seeing	see	VERB
ar-22415	3916	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3916	3	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3916	4	corporation	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	3916	5	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3916	6	person	person	NOUN
ar-22415	3916	7	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3916	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3916	9	essentially	essentially	ADV
ar-22415	3916	10	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3916	11	individual	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	3916	12	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3916	13	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3916	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3916	15	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3916	16	long	long	ADV
ar-22415	3916	17	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	3916	18	critiqued	critique	VERB
ar-22415	3916	19	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3916	20	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	3916	21	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22415	3916	22	advocates	advocate	NOUN
ar-22415	3916	23	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3916	24	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	3916	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3916	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3916	27	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ar-22415	3916	28	flaws	flaw	NOUN
ar-22415	3916	29	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3916	30	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	3916	31	common	common	ADJ
ar-22415	3916	32	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	3916	33	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	3916	34	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3916	35	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3916	36	whole	whole	ADJ
ar-22415	3916	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3916	38	bakan	bakan	PROPN
ar-22415	3916	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3916	40	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22415	3916	41	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3916	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3917	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3917	2	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	3917	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3917	4	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3917	5	amendment	amendment	NOUN
ar-22415	3917	6	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3917	7	undoubtedly	undoubtedly	ADV
ar-22415	3917	8	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	3917	9	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	3917	10	bombarding	bombard	VERB
ar-22415	3917	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3917	12	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3917	13	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3917	14	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3917	15	opinions	opinion	NOUN
ar-22415	3917	16	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3917	17	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	3917	18	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3917	19	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3917	20	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3917	21	go	go	VERB
ar-22415	3917	22	bankrupt	bankrupt	ADJ
ar-22415	3917	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3917	24	everyone	everyone	PRON
ar-22415	3917	25	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3917	26	lose	lose	VERB
ar-22415	3917	27	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3917	28	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	3917	29	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	3917	30	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3917	31	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3917	32	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3917	33	certified	certify	VERB
ar-22415	3917	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3918	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3918	2	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	3918	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3918	4	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	3918	5	all	all	DET
ar-22415	3918	6	too	too	ADV
ar-22415	3918	7	typical	typical	ADJ
ar-22415	3918	8	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
ar-22415	3918	9	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3918	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3918	11	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	3918	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3918	13	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	3918	14	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3918	15	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3918	16	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	3918	17	lengthy	lengthy	ADJ
ar-22415	3918	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3918	19	costly	costly	ADJ
ar-22415	3918	20	litigation	litigation	NOUN
ar-22415	3918	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3918	22	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3918	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3918	24	certification	certification	NOUN
ar-22415	3918	25	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	3918	26	drags	drag	VERB
ar-22415	3918	27	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3918	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3918	29	enthusiasm	enthusiasm	NOUN
ar-22415	3918	30	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3918	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3918	32	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	3918	33	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3918	34	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3918	35	tend	tend	VERB
ar-22415	3918	36	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3918	37	wane	wane	VERB
ar-22415	3918	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3919	1	sid	sid	PROPN
ar-22415	3919	2	ryan	ryan	PROPN
ar-22415	3919	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3919	4	president	president	NOUN
ar-22415	3919	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3919	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3919	7	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	3919	8	federation	federation	PROPN
ar-22415	3919	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3919	10	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3919	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3919	12	presenter	presenter	NOUN
ar-22415	3919	13	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3919	14	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	3919	15	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3919	16	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	3919	17	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	3919	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3919	19	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	3919	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3919	21	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3919	22	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	3919	23	act	act	PROPN
ar-22415	3919	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3919	25	esa	esa	PROPN
ar-22415	3919	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3919	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3919	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3919	29	ontario	ontario	NOUN
ar-22415	3919	30	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	3919	31	relations	relations	PROPN
ar-22415	3919	32	act	act	PROPN
ar-22415	3919	33	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3919	34	olra	olra	ADV
ar-22415	3919	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3919	36	commented	comment	VERB
ar-22415	3919	37	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3919	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3919	39	shift	shift	NOUN
ar-22415	3919	40	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3919	41	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3919	42	regime	regime	NOUN
ar-22415	3919	43	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3919	44	card	card	NOUN
ar-22415	3919	45	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	3919	46	organizing	organizing	NOUN
ar-22415	3919	47	drives	drive	NOUN
ar-22415	3919	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3919	49	automatic	automatic	ADJ
ar-22415	3919	50	certification	certification	NOUN
ar-22415	3919	51	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3919	52	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	3919	53	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3919	54	mandates	mandate	VERB
ar-22415	3919	55	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3919	56	vote	vote	NOUN
ar-22415	3919	57	gives	give	VERB
ar-22415	3919	58	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	3919	59	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3919	60	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	3919	61	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	3919	62	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3919	63	target	target	VERB
ar-22415	3919	64	organizers	organizer	NOUN
ar-22415	3919	65	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3919	66	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3920	1	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	3920	2	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	3920	3	cited	cite	VERB
ar-22415	3920	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3920	5	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	3920	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3920	7	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22415	3920	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3920	9	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	3920	10	workplaces	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	3920	11	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	3920	12	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3920	13	drives	drive	NOUN
ar-22415	3920	14	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	3920	15	occurred	occur	VERB
ar-22415	3920	16	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3920	17	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	3920	18	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3920	19	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3920	20	94	94	NUM
ar-22415	3920	21	228	228	NUM
ar-22415	3920	22	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3920	23	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3920	24	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3920	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3920	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3920	27	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	3920	28	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3920	29	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	3920	30	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3920	31	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	3920	32	cent	cent	NOUN
ar-22415	3920	33	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	3920	34	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	3920	35	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-22415	3920	36	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	3920	37	union	union	ADJ
ar-22415	3920	38	tactics	tactic	NOUN
ar-22415	3920	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3920	40	12	12	NUM
ar-22415	3920	41	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	3920	42	cent	cent	NOUN
ar-22415	3920	43	admitted	admit	VERB
ar-22415	3920	44	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3920	45	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	3920	46	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3920	47	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3920	48	believed	believe	VERB
ar-22415	3920	49	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3920	50	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3920	51	illegal	illegal	ADJ
ar-22415	3920	52	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	3920	53	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3920	54	stop	stop	VERB
ar-22415	3920	55	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3920	56	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3920	57	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3920	58	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3921	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3921	2	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	3921	3	star	star	PROPN
ar-22415	3921	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3921	5	june	june	PROPN
ar-22415	3921	6	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	3921	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3921	8	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	3921	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3921	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3922	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3922	2	six	six	NUM
ar-22415	3922	3	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22415	3922	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3922	5	saskatchewan	saskatchewan	PROPN
ar-22415	3922	6	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3922	7	tuaa	tuaa	NOUN
ar-22415	3922	8	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3922	9	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	3922	10	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3922	11	considerably	considerably	ADV
ar-22415	3922	12	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	3922	13	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-22415	3922	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3922	15	organize	organize	VERB
ar-22415	3922	16	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22415	3922	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3922	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3922	19	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	3922	20	likely	likely	ADV
ar-22415	3922	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3922	22	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3922	23	mentioned	mention	VERB
ar-22415	3922	24	earlier	early	ADV
ar-22415	3922	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3922	26	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	3922	27	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3922	28	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	3922	29	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	3922	30	standard	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	3922	31	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3922	32	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3922	33	codes	code	NOUN
ar-22415	3922	34	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	3922	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3922	36	country	country	NOUN
ar-22415	3922	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3923	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3923	2	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	3923	3	governments	government	NOUN
ar-22415	3923	4	slowly	slowly	ADV
ar-22415	3923	5	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	3923	6	surely	surely	ADV
ar-22415	3923	7	chip	chip	VERB
ar-22415	3923	8	away	away	ADV
ar-22415	3923	9	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3923	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3923	11	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-22415	3923	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3923	13	organize	organize	VERB
ar-22415	3923	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3923	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3923	16	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	3923	17	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	3923	18	landscape	landscape	NOUN
ar-22415	3923	19	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3923	20	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	3923	21	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3923	22	ever	ever	ADV
ar-22415	3923	23	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	3923	24	restrictive	restrictive	ADJ
ar-22415	3923	25	framework	framework	NOUN
ar-22415	3923	26	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	3923	27	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3923	28	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3923	29	meet	meet	VERB
ar-22415	3923	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3923	31	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	3923	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3923	33	organizing	organize	VERB
ar-22415	3923	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3923	35	unorganized	unorganized	ADJ
ar-22415	3923	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3924	1	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	3924	2	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	3924	3	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	3924	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3924	5	certification	certification	NOUN
ar-22415	3924	6	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	3924	7	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	3924	8	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-22415	3924	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3924	10	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3924	11	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3924	12	substantially	substantially	ADV
ar-22415	3924	13	interferes	interfere	VERB
ar-22415	3924	14	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3924	15	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3924	16	organizing	organize	VERB
ar-22415	3924	17	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3924	18	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3925	1	what	what	DET
ar-22415	3925	2	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ar-22415	3925	3	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	3925	4	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3925	5	crossed	cross	VERB
ar-22415	3925	6	before	before	SCONJ
ar-22415	3925	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3925	8	court	court	NOUN
ar-22415	3925	9	recognizes	recognize	VERB
ar-22415	3925	10	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3925	11	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ar-22415	3925	12	placed	place	VERB
ar-22415	3925	13	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3925	14	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3925	15	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3925	16	seriously	seriously	ADV
ar-22415	3925	17	hindering	hinder	VERB
ar-22415	3925	18	organizing	organize	VERB
ar-22415	3925	19	drives	drive	NOUN
ar-22415	3925	20	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3925	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3925	22	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22415	3925	23	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3925	24	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3925	25	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3925	26	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	3925	27	effectively	effectively	ADV
ar-22415	3925	28	denied	deny	VERB
ar-22415	3925	29	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3925	30	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3925	31	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3925	32	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3925	33	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22415	3925	34	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3925	35	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3925	36	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	3925	37	agent	agent	NOUN
ar-22415	3925	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3925	39	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	3925	40	unable	unable	ADJ
ar-22415	3925	41	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3925	42	exercise	exercise	VERB
ar-22415	3925	43	all	all	DET
ar-22415	3925	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3925	45	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3925	46	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	3925	47	confirmed	confirm	VERB
ar-22415	3925	48	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3925	49	s.2(d	s.2(d	PROPN
ar-22415	3925	50	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3925	51	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3926	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3926	2	protected	protect	VERB
ar-22415	3926	3	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3926	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3926	5	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3926	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3926	7	after	after	ADV
ar-22415	3926	8	all	all	ADV
ar-22415	3926	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3926	10	comes	come	VERB
ar-22415	3926	11	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3926	12	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	3926	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3926	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3926	15	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3926	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3926	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3926	18	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	3926	19	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	3926	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3926	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3926	22	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	3926	23	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ar-22415	3926	24	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3926	25	certification	certification	NOUN
ar-22415	3926	26	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	3926	27	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	3926	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3926	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3926	30	wagner	wagner	PROPN
ar-22415	3926	31	model	model	PROPN
ar-22415	3926	32	compromise	compromise	PROPN
ar-22415	3926	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3927	1	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	3927	2	unionization	unionization	NOUN
ar-22415	3927	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3927	4	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	3927	5	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	3927	6	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-22415	3927	7	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3927	8	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	3927	9	mean	mean	VERB
ar-22415	3927	10	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	3927	11	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3927	12	not	not	PART
ar-22415	3927	13	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3927	14	able	able	ADJ
ar-22415	3927	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3927	16	access	access	VERB
ar-22415	3927	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3927	18	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3927	19	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	3927	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3927	21	fulfillment	fulfillment	NOUN
ar-22415	3927	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3927	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3927	24	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	3927	25	realization	realization	NOUN
ar-22415	3927	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3927	27	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	3927	28	goals	goal	NOUN
ar-22415	3927	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3927	30	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ar-22415	3927	31	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3927	32	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ar-22415	3927	33	values	value	NOUN
ar-22415	3927	34	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3927	35	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	3927	36	assumedly	assumedly	ADV
ar-22415	3927	37	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	3927	38	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	3927	39	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-22415	3927	40	promised	promise	VERB
ar-22415	3927	41	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3927	42	s.2(d	s.2(d	PROPN
ar-22415	3927	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3927	44	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3927	45	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3927	46	30	30	NUM
ar-22415	3927	47	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3927	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3928	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3928	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3928	3	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	3928	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3928	5	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	3928	6	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3928	7	esa	esa	PROPN
ar-22415	3928	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3928	9	olra	olra	ADV
ar-22415	3928	10	noted	note	VERB
ar-22415	3928	11	above	above	ADV
ar-22415	3928	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3928	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3928	14	hearings	hearing	NOUN
ar-22415	3928	15	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	3928	16	revealed	reveal	VERB
ar-22415	3928	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3928	18	serious	serious	ADJ
ar-22415	3928	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3928	20	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	3928	21	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	3928	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3928	23	compliance	compliance	NOUN
ar-22415	3928	24	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3928	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3928	26	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	3928	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3928	28	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	3928	29	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3928	30	regard	regard	NOUN
ar-22415	3928	31	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3928	32	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	3928	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3928	34	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	3928	35	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	3928	36	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	3928	37	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	3928	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3928	39	esa	esa	PROPN
ar-22415	3928	40	offers	offer	VERB
ar-22415	3928	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3929	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	3929	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3929	3	partly	partly	ADV
ar-22415	3929	4	due	due	ADJ
ar-22415	3929	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3929	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3929	7	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ar-22415	3929	8	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	3929	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3929	10	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	3929	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3929	12	waged	waged	NOUN
ar-22415	3929	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3929	14	parttime	parttime	NOUN
ar-22415	3929	15	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3929	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3929	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3929	18	past	past	ADJ
ar-22415	3929	19	decade	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	3929	20	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3929	21	makes	make	VERB
ar-22415	3929	22	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
ar-22415	3929	23	workplaces	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	3929	24	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3929	25	overwhelming	overwhelming	ADJ
ar-22415	3929	26	task	task	NOUN
ar-22415	3929	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3929	28	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	3929	29	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3929	30	cut	cut	NOUN
ar-22415	3929	31	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3929	32	backs	back	NOUN
ar-22415	3929	33	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	3929	34	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	3929	35	reduced	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	3929	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3929	37	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	3929	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3929	39	compliance	compliance	NOUN
ar-22415	3929	40	officers	officer	NOUN
ar-22415	3929	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3930	1	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	3930	2	clear	clear	ADJ
ar-22415	3930	3	solution	solution	NOUN
ar-22415	3930	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3930	5	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22415	3930	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3930	7	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	3930	8	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3930	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3930	10	increase	increase	VERB
ar-22415	3930	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3930	12	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	3930	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3930	14	unionization	unionization	NOUN
ar-22415	3930	15	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	3930	16	this	this	DET
ar-22415	3930	17	group	group	NOUN
ar-22415	3930	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3930	19	rely	rely	VERB
ar-22415	3930	20	on	on	SCONJ
ar-22415	3930	21	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3930	22	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3930	23	ensure	ensure	VERB
ar-22415	3930	24	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3930	25	least	least	ADJ
ar-22415	3930	26	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	3930	27	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	3930	28	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3930	29	met	meet	VERB
ar-22415	3930	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3931	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3931	2	sheila	sheila	PROPN
ar-22415	3931	3	block	block	PROPN
ar-22415	3931	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3931	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3931	6	senior	senior	ADJ
ar-22415	3931	7	economist	economist	NOUN
ar-22415	3931	8	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3931	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3931	10	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	3931	11	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	3931	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3931	13	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	3931	14	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ar-22415	3931	15	comments	comment	NOUN
ar-22415	3931	16	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3931	17	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	3931	18	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	3931	19	done	do	VERB
ar-22415	3931	20	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3931	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3931	22	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	3931	23	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3931	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3931	25	share	share	NOUN
ar-22415	3931	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3931	27	ontario	ontario	NOUN
ar-22415	3931	28	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3931	29	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	3931	30	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	3931	31	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	3931	32	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3931	33	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3931	34	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	3931	35	five	five	NUM
ar-22415	3931	36	times	time	NOUN
ar-22415	3931	37	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	3931	38	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	3931	39	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3931	40	1997	1997	NUM
ar-22415	3931	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3932	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	3932	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	3932	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3932	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3932	5	ontario	ontario	NOUN
ar-22415	3932	6	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	3932	7	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3932	8	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	3932	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3932	10	look	look	VERB
ar-22415	3932	11	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	3932	12	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3932	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3932	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3932	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3932	16	increase	increase	VERB
ar-22415	3932	17	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	3932	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3932	19	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3932	20	membership	membership	NOUN
ar-22415	3932	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3932	22	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	3932	23	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3932	24	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3932	25	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3932	26	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3932	27	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3932	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3932	29	notes	note	VERB
ar-22415	3932	30	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3932	31	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3932	32	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	3932	33	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3932	34	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-22415	3932	35	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3932	36	right	right	ADV
ar-22415	3932	37	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3932	38	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	3932	39	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	3932	40	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3932	41	really	really	ADV
ar-22415	3932	42	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3932	43	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	3932	44	effective	effective	ADJ
ar-22415	3932	45	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	3932	46	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3932	47	ensure	ensure	VERB
ar-22415	3932	48	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3932	49	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	3932	50	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3932	51	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3932	52	enforced	enforce	VERB
ar-22415	3932	53	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3932	54	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3932	55	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	3932	56	star	star	NOUN
ar-22415	3932	57	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3932	58	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	3932	59	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3932	60	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3933	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3933	2	noted	note	VERB
ar-22415	3933	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3933	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3933	5	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ar-22415	3933	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3933	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3933	8	wagner	wagner	PROPN
ar-22415	3933	9	act	act	PROPN
ar-22415	3933	10	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	3933	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3933	12	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	3933	13	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	3933	14	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3933	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3933	16	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	3933	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3933	18	1935	1935	NUM
ar-22415	3933	19	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3933	20	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	3933	21	recognized	recognize	VERB
ar-22415	3933	22	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3933	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3933	24	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3933	25	compromise	compromise	NOUN
ar-22415	3933	26	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3933	27	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	3933	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3933	29	limitation	limitation	NOUN
ar-22415	3933	30	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3933	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3933	32	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3933	33	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3933	34	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3933	35	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	3933	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3933	37	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	3933	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3933	39	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3933	40	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	3933	41	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3933	42	tempered	temper	VERB
ar-22415	3933	43	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3933	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3933	45	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3933	46	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3933	47	enforce	enforce	VERB
ar-22415	3933	48	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3933	49	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	3933	50	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3933	51	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3933	52	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	3933	53	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	3933	54	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22415	3933	55	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3933	56	raising	raise	VERB
ar-22415	3933	57	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3933	58	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3933	59	229	229	NUM
ar-22415	3933	60	grievance	grievance	NOUN
ar-22415	3933	61	arbitration	arbitration	NOUN
ar-22415	3933	62	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3933	63	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3933	64	44	44	NUM
ar-22415	3933	65	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3933	66	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3934	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3934	2	wagner	wagner	PROPN
ar-22415	3934	3	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	3934	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3934	5	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	3934	6	seen	see	VERB
ar-22415	3934	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3934	8	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	3934	9	solved	solve	VERB
ar-22415	3934	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3934	11	need	need	NOUN
ar-22415	3934	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3934	13	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ar-22415	3934	14	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3934	15	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	3934	16	implementing	implement	VERB
ar-22415	3934	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3934	18	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	3934	19	run	run	VERB
ar-22415	3934	20	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3934	21	certification	certification	NOUN
ar-22415	3934	22	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	3934	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3934	24	along	along	ADP
ar-22415	3934	25	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3934	26	enforcing	enforce	VERB
ar-22415	3934	27	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3934	28	closed	closed	ADJ
ar-22415	3934	29	shop	shop	NOUN
ar-22415	3934	30	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3934	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3934	32	automatic	automatic	ADJ
ar-22415	3934	33	dues	due	NOUN
ar-22415	3934	34	check	check	VERB
ar-22415	3934	35	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3934	36	off	off	ADP
ar-22415	3934	37	provisions	provision	NOUN
ar-22415	3934	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3935	1	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	3935	2	fudge	fudge	NOUN
ar-22415	3935	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3935	4	tucker	tucker	NOUN
ar-22415	3935	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3935	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3935	7	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ar-22415	3935	8	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ar-22415	3935	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3935	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3935	11	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	3935	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3935	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3935	14	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3935	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3935	16	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3935	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3935	18	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3935	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3935	20	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3935	21	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	3935	22	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3935	23	reminded	remind	VERB
ar-22415	3935	24	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3935	25	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3935	26	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	3935	27	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
ar-22415	3935	28	restricted	restrict	VERB
ar-22415	3935	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3935	30	freedom	freedom	NOUN
ar-22415	3935	31	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3935	32	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3935	33	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3935	34	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	3935	35	gave	give	VERB
ar-22415	3935	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3935	37	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3935	38	something	something	PRON
ar-22415	3935	39	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3935	40	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22415	3935	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3935	42	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3936	1	yet	yet	ADV
ar-22415	3936	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3936	3	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	3936	4	pointed	point	VERB
ar-22415	3936	5	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	3936	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3936	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3936	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3936	9	past	past	ADJ
ar-22415	3936	10	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	3936	11	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	3936	12	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	3936	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3936	14	expansion	expansion	NOUN
ar-22415	3936	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3936	16	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	3936	17	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	3936	18	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	3936	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3936	20	charter	charter	NOUN
ar-22415	3936	21	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	3936	22	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3936	23	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	3936	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3936	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3936	26	freedoms	freedom	NOUN
ar-22415	3936	27	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3936	28	form	form	VERB
ar-22415	3936	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3936	30	join	join	VERB
ar-22415	3936	31	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3936	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3936	33	collectively	collectively	ADV
ar-22415	3936	34	bargain	bargain	NOUN
ar-22415	3936	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3936	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3936	37	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3936	38	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3936	39	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	3936	40	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	3936	41	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	3936	42	suspended	suspend	VERB
ar-22415	3936	43	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3936	44	limited	limit	VERB
ar-22415	3936	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3936	46	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	3936	47	giving	give	VERB
ar-22415	3936	48	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	3936	49	any	any	DET
ar-22415	3936	50	compensating	compensating	NOUN
ar-22415	3936	51	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3936	52	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3936	53	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3936	54	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3936	55	sfl	sfl	PROPN
ar-22415	3936	56	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3936	57	2009/10	2009/10	NUM
ar-22415	3936	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3936	59	352	352	NUM
ar-22415	3936	60	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3936	61	53	53	NUM
ar-22415	3936	62	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	3936	63	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	3936	64	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	3936	65	panitch	panitch	VERB
ar-22415	3936	66	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3936	67	swartz	swartz	PROPN
ar-22415	3936	68	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3936	69	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	3936	70	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3936	71	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3937	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3937	2	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	3937	3	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3937	4	argued	argue	VERB
ar-22415	3937	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3937	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3937	7	certification	certification	NOUN
ar-22415	3937	8	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	3937	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3937	10	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	3937	11	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3937	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3937	13	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	3937	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3937	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3937	16	compromise	compromise	NOUN
ar-22415	3937	17	regime	regime	NOUN
ar-22415	3937	18	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	3937	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3937	20	wagner	wagner	PROPN
ar-22415	3937	21	model	model	PROPN
ar-22415	3937	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3937	23	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	3937	24	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3937	25	protected	protect	VERB
ar-22415	3937	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3937	27	encouraged	encourage	VERB
ar-22415	3937	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3937	29	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-22415	3937	30	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	3937	31	boards	board	NOUN
ar-22415	3937	32	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	3937	33	function	function	VERB
ar-22415	3937	34	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3937	35	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ar-22415	3937	36	organizing	organize	VERB
ar-22415	3937	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3938	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3938	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	3938	3	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3938	4	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	3938	5	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3938	6	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	3938	7	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3938	8	easy	easy	ADJ
ar-22415	3938	9	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3938	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3938	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3938	12	words	word	NOUN
ar-22415	3938	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3938	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3938	15	trial	trial	NOUN
ar-22415	3938	16	judge	judge	NOUN
ar-22415	3938	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3938	18	for	for	SCONJ
ar-22415	3938	19	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3938	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3938	21	promote	promote	VERB
ar-22415	3938	22	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	3938	23	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3938	24	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	3938	25	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	3938	26	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ar-22415	3938	27	charter	charter	NOUN
ar-22415	3938	28	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3938	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3939	1	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3939	2	lies	lie	VERB
ar-22415	3939	3	ahead	ahead	ADV
ar-22415	3939	4	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3940	1	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3940	2	lies	lie	VERB
ar-22415	3940	3	ahead	ahead	ADV
ar-22415	3940	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3940	5	surely	surely	ADV
ar-22415	3940	6	litigation	litigation	NOUN
ar-22415	3940	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3940	8	litigation	litigation	NOUN
ar-22415	3940	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3940	10	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	3940	11	litigation	litigation	NOUN
ar-22415	3940	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3941	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	3941	2	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	3941	3	briefly	briefly	ADV
ar-22415	3941	4	touched	touch	VERB
ar-22415	3941	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3941	6	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	3941	7	four	four	NUM
ar-22415	3941	8	areas	area	NOUN
ar-22415	3941	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3941	10	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	3941	11	sfl	sfl	PROPN
ar-22415	3941	12	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3941	13	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	3941	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3941	15	major	major	ADJ
ar-22415	3941	16	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	3941	17	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3941	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3941	19	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	3941	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3942	1	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3942	2	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	3942	3	injunctions	injunction	NOUN
ar-22415	3942	4	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	3942	5	striking	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3942	6	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3943	1	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3943	2	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ar-22415	3943	3	placed	place	VERB
ar-22415	3943	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3943	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3943	6	scope	scope	NOUN
ar-22415	3943	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3943	8	remedies	remedy	NOUN
ar-22415	3943	9	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3943	10	arbitrator	arbitrator	NOUN
ar-22415	3943	11	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	3943	12	consider	consider	VERB
ar-22415	3943	13	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	3943	14	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	3943	15	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3943	16	no	no	DET
ar-22415	3943	17	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ar-22415	3943	18	items	item	NOUN
ar-22415	3943	19	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3944	1	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	3944	2	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	3944	3	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ar-22415	3944	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3944	5	picketing	picket	VERB
ar-22415	3944	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3944	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3944	8	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3944	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3944	10	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3944	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3944	12	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3944	13	s.2(b	s.2(b	NOUN
ar-22415	3944	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3944	15	right	right	ADV
ar-22415	3944	16	to	to	AUX
ar-22415	3944	17	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3944	18	express	express	VERB
ar-22415	3944	19	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3944	20	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3944	21	demands	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	3944	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3944	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3944	24	public	public	NOUN
ar-22415	3944	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3944	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3944	27	hopes	hope	NOUN
ar-22415	3944	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3944	29	gaining	gain	VERB
ar-22415	3944	30	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	3944	31	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3944	32	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3944	33	cause	cause	NOUN
ar-22415	3944	34	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3944	35	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	3944	36	sfl	sfl	PROPN
ar-22415	3944	37	modify	modify	VERB
ar-22415	3944	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3944	39	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	3944	40	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3944	41	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ar-22415	3944	42	picketing	picketing	NOUN
ar-22415	3944	43	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3944	44	adell	adell	PROPN
ar-22415	3944	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3944	46	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	3944	47	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3944	48	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3945	1	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	3945	2	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3945	3	appeal	appeal	NOUN
ar-22415	3945	4	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	3945	5	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3945	6	included	include	VERB
ar-22415	3945	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3945	8	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3945	9	binding	binding	ADJ
ar-22415	3945	10	arbitration	arbitration	NOUN
ar-22415	3945	11	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3945	12	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	3945	13	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	3945	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3945	15	replacing	replace	VERB
ar-22415	3945	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3945	17	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
ar-22415	3945	18	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3945	19	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3946	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3946	2	on	on	ADV
ar-22415	3946	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3946	4	on	on	ADV
ar-22415	3946	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3947	1	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
ar-22415	3947	2	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	3947	3	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	3947	4	little	little	ADJ
ar-22415	3947	5	hope	hope	NOUN
ar-22415	3947	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3947	7	avoiding	avoid	VERB
ar-22415	3947	8	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ar-22415	3947	9	litigation	litigation	NOUN
ar-22415	3947	10	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	3947	11	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3947	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3947	13	array	array	NOUN
ar-22415	3947	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3947	15	charter	charter	NOUN
ar-22415	3947	16	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3947	17	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3947	18	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3947	19	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	3947	20	2(d	2(d	NUM
ar-22415	3947	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3947	22	seem	seem	VERB
ar-22415	3947	23	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22415	3947	24	fully	fully	ADV
ar-22415	3947	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3947	26	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	3947	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3948	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3948	2	hope	hope	NOUN
ar-22415	3948	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3948	4	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	3948	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	3948	6	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	3948	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3948	8	certain	certain	ADJ
ar-22415	3948	9	point	point	NOUN
ar-22415	3948	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3948	11	need	need	NOUN
ar-22415	3948	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3948	13	turning	turn	VERB
ar-22415	3948	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3948	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3948	16	courts	court	NOUN
ar-22415	3948	17	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	3948	18	diminish	diminish	VERB
ar-22415	3948	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3948	20	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	3948	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3948	22	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	3948	23	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3948	24	likely	likely	ADV
ar-22415	3948	25	wishful	wishful	ADJ
ar-22415	3948	26	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ar-22415	3948	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3949	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3949	2	commenting	comment	VERB
ar-22415	3949	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3949	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3949	5	court	court	NOUN
ar-22415	3949	6	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3949	7	description	description	NOUN
ar-22415	3949	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3949	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3949	10	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3949	11	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3949	12	an	an	DET
ar-22415	3949	13	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3949	14	affirmation	affirmation	NOUN
ar-22415	3949	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3949	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3949	17	dignity	dignity	NOUN
ar-22415	3949	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3949	19	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
ar-22415	3949	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3949	21	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	3949	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3949	23	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3949	24	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	3949	25	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22415	3949	26	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3949	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3949	28	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	3949	29	54	54	NUM
ar-22415	3949	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3949	31	charles	charles	PROPN
ar-22415	3949	32	smith	smith	PROPN
ar-22415	3949	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3949	34	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	3949	35	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3949	36	written	write	VERB
ar-22415	3949	37	extensively	extensively	ADV
ar-22415	3949	38	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3949	39	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3949	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3949	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3949	42	charter	charter	NOUN
ar-22415	3949	43	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	3949	44	noted	note	VERB
ar-22415	3949	45	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3949	46	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3949	47	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	3949	48	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	3949	49	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	3949	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3949	51	never	never	ADV
ar-22415	3949	52	before	before	ADP
ar-22415	3949	53	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3949	54	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	3949	55	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	3949	56	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	3949	57	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3949	58	scc	scc	NOUN
ar-22415	3949	59	shown	show	VERB
ar-22415	3949	60	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	3949	61	sympathy	sympathy	NOUN
ar-22415	3949	62	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3949	63	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3949	64	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	3949	65	actions	action	NOUN
ar-22415	3949	66	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3949	67	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3949	68	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3949	69	further	further	ADJ
ar-22415	3949	70	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	3949	71	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ar-22415	3949	72	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3949	73	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3949	74	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	3949	75	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3949	76	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	3949	77	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3949	78	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3950	1	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
ar-22415	3950	2	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	3950	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3950	4	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	3950	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3950	6	victory	victory	NOUN
ar-22415	3950	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3950	8	sfl	sfl	PROPN
ar-22415	3950	9	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	3950	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3950	11	clear	clear	ADJ
ar-22415	3950	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3950	13	definitive	definitive	ADJ
ar-22415	3950	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3950	15	quite	quite	ADV
ar-22415	3950	16	inspirational	inspirational	ADJ
ar-22415	3950	17	words	word	NOUN
ar-22415	3950	18	throughout	throughout	ADP
ar-22415	3950	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3950	20	decision	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	3950	21	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	3950	22	correcting	correct	VERB
ar-22415	3950	23	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	3950	24	imbalances	imbalance	NOUN
ar-22415	3950	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3950	26	supporting	support	VERB
ar-22415	3950	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3950	28	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3950	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3950	30	230	230	NUM
ar-22415	3950	31	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3950	32	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	3950	33	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	3950	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3950	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3950	36	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	3950	37	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3950	38	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	3950	39	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3950	40	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	3950	41	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3950	42	come	come	VERB
ar-22415	3950	43	together	together	ADV
ar-22415	3950	44	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3950	45	pursue	pursue	VERB
ar-22415	3950	46	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3950	47	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	3950	48	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3950	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3951	1	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	3951	2	words	word	NOUN
ar-22415	3951	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3951	4	coming	come	VERB
ar-22415	3951	5	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	3951	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3951	7	highest	high	ADJ
ar-22415	3951	8	court	court	NOUN
ar-22415	3951	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3951	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3951	11	land	land	NOUN
ar-22415	3951	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3951	13	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	3951	14	likely	likely	ADV
ar-22415	3951	15	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	3951	16	impressive	impressive	ADJ
ar-22415	3951	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3951	18	persuasive	persuasive	ADJ
ar-22415	3951	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3951	20	organizing	organize	VERB
ar-22415	3951	21	drives	drive	NOUN
ar-22415	3951	22	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3951	23	nervous	nervous	ADJ
ar-22415	3951	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3951	25	reticent	reticent	ADJ
ar-22415	3951	26	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-22415	3951	27	members	member	NOUN
ar-22415	3951	28	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	3951	29	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	3951	30	worried	worried	ADJ
ar-22415	3951	31	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	3951	32	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	3951	33	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	3951	34	’	’	PART
ar-22415	3951	35	reactions	reaction	NOUN
ar-22415	3951	36	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	3951	37	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	3951	38	sign	sign	VERB
ar-22415	3951	39	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3951	40	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3951	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3951	42	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3951	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3952	1	references	reference	NOUN
ar-22415	3952	2	adell	adell	PROPN
ar-22415	3952	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3952	4	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	3952	5	grant	grant	PROPN
ar-22415	3952	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3952	7	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	3952	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3952	9	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	3952	10	ponak	ponak	NOUN
ar-22415	3952	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3953	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3953	2	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	3953	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3953	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3954	1	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3954	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3954	3	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3954	4	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3954	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3955	1	kingston	kingston	PROPN
ar-22415	3955	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3955	3	irc	irc	PROPN
ar-22415	3955	4	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	3955	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3956	1	adell	adell	PROPN
ar-22415	3956	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3956	3	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	3956	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3956	5	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	3956	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3956	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3957	1	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ar-22415	3957	2	picketing	picketing	NOUN
ar-22415	3957	3	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	3957	4	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3957	5	pepsi	pepsi	PROPN
ar-22415	3957	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3957	7	cola	cola	NOUN
ar-22415	3957	8	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3957	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3958	1	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3958	2	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	3958	3	clear	clear	ADJ
ar-22415	3958	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3958	5	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	3958	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	3958	7	n’t	n’t	PRON
ar-22415	3958	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3959	1	c.l.e	c.l.e	PROPN
ar-22415	3959	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3960	1	l.j	l.j	PROPN
ar-22415	3960	2	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	3960	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3960	4	10,135	10,135	NUM
ar-22415	3960	5	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3960	6	159	159	NUM
ar-22415	3960	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3961	1	adell	adell	PROPN
ar-22415	3961	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3961	3	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	3961	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3961	5	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	3961	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3961	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3962	1	regulating	regulate	VERB
ar-22415	3962	2	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	3962	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3962	4	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	3962	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3962	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3962	7	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	3962	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3962	9	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	3962	10	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	3962	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3962	12	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3962	13	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	3962	14	trilogy	trilogy	NOUN
ar-22415	3962	15	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3962	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3963	1	c.l.e	c.l.e	PROPN
ar-22415	3963	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3964	1	l.j	l.j	PROPN
ar-22415	3964	2	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	3964	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3964	4	17	17	NUM
ar-22415	3964	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3964	6	413	413	NUM
ar-22415	3964	7	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3964	8	447	447	NUM
ar-22415	3964	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3964	10	bakan	bakan	PROPN
ar-22415	3964	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3964	12	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	3964	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3964	14	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	3964	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3964	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3965	1	corporation	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	3965	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3965	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3965	4	pathological	pathological	ADJ
ar-22415	3965	5	pursuit	pursuit	NOUN
ar-22415	3965	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3965	7	profit	profit	NOUN
ar-22415	3965	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3965	9	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	3965	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3966	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	3966	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3966	3	penguin	penguin	PROPN
ar-22415	3966	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3967	1	bartkiw	bartkiw	ADV
ar-22415	3967	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3967	3	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22415	3967	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	3967	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3967	6	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	3967	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3967	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3968	1	proceed	proceed	VERB
ar-22415	3968	2	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	3968	3	caution	caution	NOUN
ar-22415	3968	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3968	5	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	3968	6	stop	stop	VERB
ar-22415	3968	7	wherever	wherever	SCONJ
ar-22415	3968	8	possible	possible	ADJ
ar-22415	3968	9	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3969	1	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ar-22415	3969	2	paradoxes	paradox	NOUN
ar-22415	3969	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3969	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3969	5	legalized	legalize	VERB
ar-22415	3969	6	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	3969	7	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	3969	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3969	9	c.l.e.l.j	c.l.e.l.j	NOUN
ar-22415	3969	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3969	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3969	12	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	3969	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3969	14	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	3969	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3969	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3969	17	77	77	NUM
ar-22415	3969	18	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3969	19	100	100	NUM
ar-22415	3969	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3970	1	bartkiw	bartkiw	ADV
ar-22415	3970	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3970	3	t.j	t.j	PROPN
ar-22415	3970	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	3970	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3970	6	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	3970	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3970	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3971	1	manufacturing	manufacture	VERB
ar-22415	3971	2	dissent	dissent	NOUN
ar-22415	3971	3	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3972	1	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	3972	2	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	3972	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3972	4	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3972	5	organizing	organizing	NOUN
ar-22415	3972	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3972	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3972	8	province	province	NOUN
ar-22415	3972	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3972	10	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	3972	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3973	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	3973	2	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	3973	3	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	3973	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3973	5	34(1	34(1	NUM
ar-22415	3973	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3973	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3973	8	111	111	NUM
ar-22415	3973	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3973	10	131	131	NUM
ar-22415	3973	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3974	1	cameron	cameron	PROPN
ar-22415	3974	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3974	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	3974	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3974	5	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	3974	6	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3974	7	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	3974	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3974	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3975	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3975	2	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	3975	3	trilogy	trilogy	NOUN
ar-22415	3975	4	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3975	5	last	last	ADJ
ar-22415	3975	6	rites	rite	NOUN
ar-22415	3975	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3975	8	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3975	9	b.c	b.c	PROPN
ar-22415	3975	10	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	3975	11	health	health	PROPN
ar-22415	3975	12	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3975	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3975	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3975	15	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
ar-22415	3975	16	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3975	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3975	18	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3975	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3976	1	c.l.e.l.j	c.l.e.l.j	NOUN
ar-22415	3976	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3976	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3976	4	15(1	15(1	NUM
ar-22415	3976	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3976	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3976	7	297	297	NUM
ar-22415	3976	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3976	9	313	313	NUM
ar-22415	3976	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3977	1	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3977	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3978	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3978	2	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	3978	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3978	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3979	1	bill	bill	PROPN
ar-22415	3979	2	c-4	c-4	PROPN
ar-22415	3979	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3979	4	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	3979	5	action	action	NOUN
ar-22415	3979	6	plan	plan	NOUN
ar-22415	3979	7	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	3979	8	act	act	NOUN
ar-22415	3979	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3980	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3980	2	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3980	3	frequently	frequently	ADV
ar-22415	3980	4	asked	ask	VERB
ar-22415	3980	5	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22415	3980	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3980	7	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3980	8	http://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/acts/p-33.3/	http://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/acts/p-33.3/	PROPN
ar-22415	3980	9	cavalluzzo	cavalluzzo	PROPN
ar-22415	3980	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3980	11	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22415	3980	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3980	13	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	3980	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3980	15	april	april	PROPN
ar-22415	3980	16	24	24	NUM
ar-22415	3980	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3980	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3981	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3981	2	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	3981	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3981	4	saskatchewan	saskatchewan	PROPN
ar-22415	3981	5	federation	federation	PROPN
ar-22415	3981	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3981	7	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	3981	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3981	9	future	future	ADJ
ar-22415	3981	10	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
ar-22415	3981	11	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	3981	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3981	13	queen	queen	PROPN
ar-22415	3981	14	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3981	15	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	3981	16	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	3981	17	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	3981	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3981	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3981	20	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22415	3981	21	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	3981	22	symposium	symposium	NOUN
ar-22415	3981	23	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	3981	24	saskatchewan	saskatchewan	PROPN
ar-22415	3981	25	federation	federation	PROPN
ar-22415	3981	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3981	27	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	3981	28	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	3981	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3982	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22415	3982	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3982	3	raising	raise	VERB
ar-22415	3982	4	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	3982	5	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	3982	6	231	231	NUM
ar-22415	3982	7	ewing	ewing	NOUN
ar-22415	3982	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3982	9	k.d	k.d	PROPN
ar-22415	3982	10	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	3983	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3983	2	2015).“the	2015).“the	DET
ar-22415	3983	3	lady	lady	NOUN
ar-22415	3983	4	doth	doth	NOUN
ar-22415	3983	5	protest	protest	VERB
ar-22415	3983	6	too	too	ADV
ar-22415	3983	7	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	3983	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3983	9	me	i	PRON
ar-22415	3983	10	thinks	think	VERB
ar-22415	3983	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3983	12	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3983	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3983	14	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3983	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3983	16	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3983	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3983	18	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	3983	19	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	3983	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3983	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3983	22	supreme	supreme	PROPN
ar-22415	3983	23	court	court	PROPN
ar-22415	3983	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3983	25	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3983	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3984	1	c.l.e.l.j	c.l.e.l.j	PROPN
ar-22415	3984	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3985	1	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3985	2	18	18	NUM
ar-22415	3985	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3985	4	517	517	NUM
ar-22415	3985	5	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3985	6	534	534	NUM
ar-22415	3985	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3986	1	ewing	ewing	PROPN
ar-22415	3986	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3986	3	k.d	k.d	PROPN
ar-22415	3986	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	3986	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3986	6	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	3986	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3986	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3987	1	myth	myth	NOUN
ar-22415	3987	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3987	3	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	3987	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3987	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3987	6	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3987	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3987	8	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3987	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	3987	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3987	11	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3987	12	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ar-22415	3987	13	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3987	14	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3987	15	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3987	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3988	1	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	3988	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	3988	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	3988	4	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ar-22415	3988	5	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3988	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3988	7	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	3988	8	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	3988	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3988	10	29(2	29(2	NUM
ar-22415	3988	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3988	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3988	13	145	145	NUM
ar-22415	3988	14	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	3988	15	166	166	NUM
ar-22415	3988	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3989	1	faraday	faraday	PROPN
ar-22415	3989	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3989	3	f	f	PROPN
ar-22415	3989	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3989	5	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22415	3989	6	tucker	tucker	PROPN
ar-22415	3989	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3990	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3990	2	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	3990	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3990	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3991	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3991	2	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	3991	3	owns	own	VERB
ar-22415	3991	4	charter	charter	NOUN
ar-22415	3991	5	values	value	NOUN
ar-22415	3991	6	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	3992	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	3992	2	mobilizing	mobilize	VERB
ar-22415	3992	3	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	3992	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	3992	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3992	6	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	3992	7	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	3992	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3992	9	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	3993	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3993	2	matthew	matthew	PROPN
ar-22415	3993	3	behrens	behrens	PROPN
ar-22415	3993	4	ed	ed	PROPN
ar-22415	3993	5	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	3993	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3993	7	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	3993	8	matters	matter	VERB
ar-22415	3993	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3993	10	advancing	advance	VERB
ar-22415	3993	11	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ar-22415	3993	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3993	13	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	3993	14	equality	equality	NOUN
ar-22415	3993	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3993	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3993	17	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	3993	18	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22415	3993	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3993	20	pp.125	pp.125	NOUN
ar-22415	3993	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	3993	22	138	138	NUM
ar-22415	3993	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3993	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3994	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	3994	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3994	3	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	3994	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3994	5	lines	line	NOUN
ar-22415	3994	6	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	3994	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3995	1	faraday	faraday	PROPN
ar-22415	3995	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3995	3	f.	f.	PROPN
ar-22415	3995	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	3995	5	fudge	fudge	PROPN
ar-22415	3995	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3995	7	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22415	3995	8	tucker	tucker	PROPN
ar-22415	3995	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3995	10	eds	eds	PROPN
ar-22415	3995	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3995	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3995	13	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	3995	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3995	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3996	1	constitutional	constitutional	ADJ
ar-22415	3996	2	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	3996	3	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3996	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	3996	5	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	3996	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3996	7	farm	farm	NOUN
ar-22415	3996	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3996	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	3996	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	3996	11	fraser	fraser	PROPN
ar-22415	3996	12	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	3996	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3997	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	3997	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	3997	3	irwin	irwin	PROPN
ar-22415	3997	4	law	law	PROPN
ar-22415	3997	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3998	1	fine	fine	ADJ
ar-22415	3998	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	3998	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	3998	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	3998	5	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	3998	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	3998	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	3999	1	court	court	NOUN
ar-22415	3999	2	protects	protect	VERB
ar-22415	3999	3	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	3999	4	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	3999	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	3999	6	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	3999	7	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	3999	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	3999	9	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	3999	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4000	1	globe	globe	PROPN
ar-22415	4000	2	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	4000	3	mail	mail	PROPN
ar-22415	4000	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4000	5	january	january	PROPN
ar-22415	4000	6	31	31	NUM
ar-22415	4000	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4000	8	a14	a14	PROPN
ar-22415	4000	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4000	10	fudge	fudge	PROPN
ar-22415	4000	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4000	12	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	4000	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4000	14	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22415	4000	15	tucker	tucker	PROPN
ar-22415	4000	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4001	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4001	2	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	4001	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4001	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4002	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4002	2	freedom	freedom	NOUN
ar-22415	4002	3	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4002	4	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	4002	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4002	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4002	7	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4002	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4002	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4002	10	brief	brief	ADJ
ar-22415	4002	11	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	4002	12	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	4002	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4003	1	c.l.e.l.j	c.l.e.l.j	NOUN
ar-22415	4003	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4003	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4003	4	15(1	15(1	NUM
ar-22415	4003	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4003	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4003	7	333	333	NUM
ar-22415	4003	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4003	9	53	53	NUM
ar-22415	4003	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4004	1	hepple	hepple	PROPN
ar-22415	4004	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4004	3	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	4004	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4004	5	2009/10	2009/10	NUM
ar-22415	4004	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4004	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4005	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4005	2	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	4005	3	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4005	4	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	4005	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4005	6	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4005	7	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	4005	8	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	4005	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4006	1	c.l.e.l.j	c.l.e.l.j	NOUN
ar-22415	4006	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4007	1	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4007	2	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	4007	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4007	4	133	133	NUM
ar-22415	4007	5	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4007	6	146	146	NUM
ar-22415	4007	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4008	1	langille	langille	PROPN
ar-22415	4008	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4008	3	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	4008	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4008	5	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	4008	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4008	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4009	1	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	4009	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4009	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4009	4	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	4009	5	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4009	6	c.l.e.l.j	c.l.e.l.j	NOUN
ar-22415	4009	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4009	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4009	9	15(1	15(1	NUM
ar-22415	4009	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4009	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4009	12	355	355	NUM
ar-22415	4009	13	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4009	14	374	374	NUM
ar-22415	4009	15	langille	langille	NOUN
ar-22415	4009	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4009	17	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	4009	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4009	19	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	4009	20	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4009	21	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	4009	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4009	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4010	1	why	why	SCONJ
ar-22415	4010	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4010	3	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	4010	4	judges	judge	NOUN
ar-22415	4010	5	drafting	draft	VERB
ar-22415	4010	6	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4010	7	codes	code	NOUN
ar-22415	4010	8	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4010	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4010	10	constitutionalizing	constitutionalize	VERB
ar-22415	4010	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4010	12	wager	wager	NOUN
ar-22415	4010	13	act	act	NOUN
ar-22415	4010	14	model	model	PROPN
ar-22415	4010	15	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4010	16	c.l.e.l.j	c.l.e.l.j	NOUN
ar-22415	4010	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4011	1	,15(1	,15(1	PROPN
ar-22415	4011	2	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4011	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4011	4	101	101	NUM
ar-22415	4011	5	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4011	6	129	129	NUM
ar-22415	4011	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4012	1	panitch	panitch	PROPN
ar-22415	4012	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4012	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	4012	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4012	5	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	4012	6	swartz	swartz	PROPN
ar-22415	4012	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4013	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4013	2	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	4013	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4013	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4014	1	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4014	2	consent	consent	NOUN
ar-22415	4014	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4014	4	coercion	coercion	NOUN
ar-22415	4014	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4014	6	3rd	3rd	ADJ
ar-22415	4014	7	edition	edition	NOUN
ar-22415	4014	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4015	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	4015	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4015	3	garamond	garamond	PROPN
ar-22415	4015	4	press	press	PROPN
ar-22415	4015	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4016	1	servais	servais	PROPN
ar-22415	4016	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4016	3	j.m	j.m	PROPN
ar-22415	4016	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4016	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4016	6	2009/10	2009/10	NUM
ar-22415	4016	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4016	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4017	1	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22415	4017	2	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	4017	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4017	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4017	5	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	4017	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4017	7	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	4017	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4017	9	c.l.e.l.j	c.l.e.l.j	NOUN
ar-22415	4017	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4017	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4017	12	15(1	15(1	NUM
ar-22415	4017	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4017	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4017	15	147	147	NUM
ar-22415	4017	16	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4017	17	168	168	NUM
ar-22415	4017	18	sharpe	sharpe	PROPN
ar-22415	4017	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4017	20	r.j	r.j	PROPN
ar-22415	4017	21	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4017	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4017	23	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	4017	24	roach	roach	PROPN
ar-22415	4017	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4018	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4018	2	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	4018	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4018	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4019	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4019	2	charter	charter	NOUN
ar-22415	4019	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4019	4	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	4019	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4019	6	freedoms	freedom	NOUN
ar-22415	4019	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4019	8	5th	5th	ADJ
ar-22415	4019	9	edition	edition	NOUN
ar-22415	4019	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4020	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	4020	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4020	3	irwin	irwin	PROPN
ar-22415	4020	4	law	law	PROPN
ar-22415	4020	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4021	1	232	232	NUM
ar-22415	4022	1	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4022	2	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4022	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4022	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4022	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4022	6	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4022	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4022	8	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4022	9	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4022	10	smith	smith	PROPN
ar-22415	4022	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4022	12	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	4022	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4022	14	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	4022	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4022	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4023	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4023	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4023	3	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4023	4	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4023	5	normal	normal	ADJ
ar-22415	4023	6	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4023	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4023	8	saskatchewan	saskatchewan	PROPN
ar-22415	4023	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4023	10	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4023	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4023	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4023	13	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	4023	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4023	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4023	16	’	’	PART
ar-22415	4023	17	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	4023	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4023	19	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4024	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4024	2	david	david	PROPN
ar-22415	4024	3	mcgrane	mcgrane	PROPN
ar-22415	4024	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4024	5	ed	ed	NOUN
ar-22415	4024	6	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4024	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4024	8	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4024	9	directions	direction	NOUN
ar-22415	4024	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4024	11	saskatchewan	saskatchewan	PROPN
ar-22415	4024	12	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	4024	13	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	4024	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4024	15	pp.121	pp.121	PROPN
ar-22415	4024	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4024	17	152	152	NUM
ar-22415	4024	18	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22415	4024	19	regina	regina	PROPN
ar-22415	4024	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4024	21	saskatchewan	saskatchewan	PROPN
ar-22415	4024	22	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4024	23	regina	regina	PROPN
ar-22415	4024	24	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	4024	25	press	press	PROPN
ar-22415	4024	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4025	1	smith	smith	PROPN
ar-22415	4025	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4025	3	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	4025	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4025	5	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	4025	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4025	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4026	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4026	2	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4026	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4026	4	courts	court	NOUN
ar-22415	4026	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4026	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4026	7	erosion	erosion	NOUN
ar-22415	4026	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4026	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4026	10	’	’	PART
ar-22415	4026	11	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	4026	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4026	13	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4026	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4026	15	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4027	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4027	2	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	4027	3	ross	ross	PROPN
ar-22415	4027	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4027	5	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	4027	6	savage	savage	PROPN
ar-22415	4027	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4027	8	eds	ed	NOUN
ar-22415	4027	9	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4027	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4027	11	rethinking	rethink	VERB
ar-22415	4027	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4027	13	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	4027	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4027	15	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4027	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4027	17	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4027	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4027	19	184	184	NUM
ar-22415	4027	20	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4027	21	197	197	NUM
ar-22415	4027	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4027	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4028	1	halifax	halifax	PROPN
ar-22415	4028	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4028	3	fernwood	fernwood	PROPN
ar-22415	4028	4	publishing	publishing	PROPN
ar-22415	4028	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4029	1	smith	smith	PROPN
ar-22415	4029	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4029	3	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	4029	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4029	5	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4029	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4029	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4030	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4030	2	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	4030	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4030	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4030	5	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	4030	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4030	7	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22415	4030	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4031	1	http://rankandfile.ca/2015/02/03/the-politics-of-the-constitutionalright-to-strike/	http://rankandfile.ca/2015/02/03/the-politics-of-the-constitutionalright-to-strike/	PROPN
ar-22415	4031	2	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	4031	3	star	star	PROPN
ar-22415	4031	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4032	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4032	2	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4032	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4032	4	june	june	PROPN
ar-22415	4032	5	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	4032	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4032	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4033	1	eye	eye	NOUN
ar-22415	4033	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4033	3	popping	popping	ADJ
ar-22415	4033	4	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4033	5	shift	shift	NOUN
ar-22415	4033	6	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4033	7	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	4033	8	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4033	9	demands	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	4033	10	change	change	NOUN
ar-22415	4034	1	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4034	2	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	4034	3	says	say	VERB
ar-22415	4034	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4035	1	a1	a1	PROPN
ar-22415	4035	2	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	4035	3	9	9	NUM
ar-22415	4035	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4036	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	4036	2	star	star	PROPN
ar-22415	4036	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4037	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4037	2	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4037	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4037	4	june	june	PROPN
ar-22415	4037	5	17	17	NUM
ar-22415	4037	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4037	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4038	1	lessons	lesson	NOUN
ar-22415	4038	2	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4038	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4038	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4038	5	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4038	6	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	4038	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4038	8	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	4038	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4039	1	section	section	PROPN
ar-22415	4039	2	gt	gt	PROPN
ar-22415	4039	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4039	4	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	4039	5	.	.	NUM
ar-22415	4039	6	cases	case	NOUN
ar-22415	4039	7	cited	cite	VERB
ar-22415	4039	8	dunmore	dunmore	PROPN
ar-22415	4039	9	v.	v.	ADP
ar-22415	4039	10	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	4039	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4039	12	attorney	attorney	NOUN
ar-22415	4039	13	general	general	NOUN
ar-22415	4039	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4039	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4039	16	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	4039	17	scc	scc	NOUN
ar-22415	4039	18	94	94	NUM
ar-22415	4039	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4039	20	[	[	X
ar-22415	4039	21	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	4039	22	]	]	SYM
ar-22415	4039	23	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	4039	24	s.c.r	s.c.r	NOUN
ar-22415	4039	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4040	1	1016	1016	NUM
ar-22415	4040	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4041	1	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	4041	2	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	4041	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4041	4	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	4041	5	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4041	6	facilities	facility	NOUN
ar-22415	4041	7	subsector	subsector	NOUN
ar-22415	4041	8	bargaining	bargaining	PROPN
ar-22415	4041	9	assn	assn	PROPN
ar-22415	4041	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4042	1	v.	v.	PROPN
ar-22415	4042	2	british	british	PROPN
ar-22415	4042	3	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-22415	4042	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4042	5	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	4042	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4042	7	scc	scc	NOUN
ar-22415	4042	8	27	27	NUM
ar-22415	4042	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4042	10	[	[	X
ar-22415	4042	11	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	4042	12	]	]	SYM
ar-22415	4042	13	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	4042	14	s.c.r	s.c.r	NOUN
ar-22415	4042	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4042	16	391	391	NUM
ar-22415	4042	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4043	1	meredith	meredith	NOUN
ar-22415	4043	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4043	3	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4043	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4043	5	scc	scc	PROPN
ar-22415	4043	6	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4043	7	mounted	mount	VERB
ar-22415	4043	8	police	police	PROPN
ar-22415	4043	9	association	association	NOUN
ar-22415	4043	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4043	11	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	4043	12	v.	v.	ADP
ar-22415	4043	13	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4043	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4043	15	attorney	attorney	NOUN
ar-22415	4043	16	general	general	NOUN
ar-22415	4043	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4043	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4043	19	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4043	20	scc	scc	NOUN
ar-22415	4043	21	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	4043	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4043	23	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	4043	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4043	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4043	26	attorney	attorney	NOUN
ar-22415	4043	27	general	general	NOUN
ar-22415	4043	28	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4044	1	v.	v.	ADP
ar-22415	4044	2	fraser	fraser	PROPN
ar-22415	4044	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4044	4	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	4044	5	scc	scc	PROPN
ar-22415	4044	6	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	4044	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4044	8	[	[	X
ar-22415	4044	9	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	4044	10	]	]	SYM
ar-22415	4044	11	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	4044	12	s.c.r	s.c.r	NOUN
ar-22415	4044	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4045	1	3	3	X
ar-22415	4045	2	.	.	X
ar-22415	4045	3	psac	psac	NOUN
ar-22415	4045	4	v.	v.	ADP
ar-22415	4045	5	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4045	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4045	7	[	[	X
ar-22415	4045	8	1987	1987	NUM
ar-22415	4045	9	]	]	SYM
ar-22415	4045	10	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	4045	11	s.c.r	s.c.r	NOUN
ar-22415	4045	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4046	1	424	424	NUM
ar-22415	4046	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4047	1	re	re	PROPN
ar-22415	4047	2	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	4047	3	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	4047	4	’	’	PART
ar-22415	4047	5	international	international	PROPN
ar-22415	4047	6	union	union	PROPN
ar-22415	4047	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4047	8	local	local	ADJ
ar-22415	4047	9	204	204	NUM
ar-22415	4047	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4047	11	broadway	broadway	NOUN
ar-22415	4047	12	manor	manor	NOUN
ar-22415	4047	13	nursing	nursing	NOUN
ar-22415	4047	14	home	home	NOUN
ar-22415	4047	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4047	16	1983	1983	NUM
ar-22415	4047	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4047	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4047	19	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	4047	20	d.l.r	d.l.r	NOUN
ar-22415	4047	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4048	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4048	2	4th	4th	ADJ
ar-22415	4048	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4048	4	231	231	NUM
ar-22415	4048	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4049	1	r	r	NOUN
ar-22415	4049	2	v.	v.	ADP
ar-22415	4049	3	oakes	oakes	PROPN
ar-22415	4049	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4049	5	[	[	X
ar-22415	4049	6	1986	1986	NUM
ar-22415	4049	7	]	]	SYM
ar-22415	4049	8	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	4049	9	scr	scr	NOUN
ar-22415	4049	10	103	103	NUM
ar-22415	4049	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4050	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22415	4050	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4050	3	raising	raise	VERB
ar-22415	4050	4	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4050	5	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4050	6	233	233	NUM
ar-22415	4050	7	reference	reference	NOUN
ar-22415	4050	8	re	re	ADP
ar-22415	4050	9	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	4050	10	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	4050	11	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	4050	12	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	4050	13	act	act	PROPN
ar-22415	4050	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4050	15	alberta	alberta	PROPN
ar-22415	4050	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4050	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4050	18	[	[	X
ar-22415	4050	19	1987	1987	NUM
ar-22415	4050	20	]	]	SYM
ar-22415	4050	21	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	4050	22	s.c.r	s.c.r	NOUN
ar-22415	4050	23	313	313	NUM
ar-22415	4050	24	[	[	NOUN
ar-22415	4050	25	alberta	alberta	PROPN
ar-22415	4050	26	reference	reference	PROPN
ar-22415	4050	27	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	4050	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4051	1	rwdsu	rwdsu	PROPN
ar-22415	4051	2	v.	v.	ADP
ar-22415	4051	3	saskatchewan	saskatchewan	PROPN
ar-22415	4051	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4051	5	[	[	X
ar-22415	4051	6	1987	1987	NUM
ar-22415	4051	7	]	]	SYM
ar-22415	4051	8	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	4051	9	s.c.r	s.c.r	NOUN
ar-22415	4051	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4052	1	460	460	NUM
ar-22415	4053	1	[	[	X
ar-22415	4053	2	dairy	dairy	NOUN
ar-22415	4053	3	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4053	4	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	4053	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4054	1	saskatchewan	saskatchewan	PROPN
ar-22415	4054	2	federation	federation	PROPN
ar-22415	4054	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4054	4	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	4054	5	v.	v.	ADP
ar-22415	4054	6	saskatchewan	saskatchewan	PROPN
ar-22415	4054	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4054	8	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4054	9	scc	scc	NOUN
ar-22415	4054	10	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	4054	11	.	.	X
ar-22415	4054	12	234	234	NUM
ar-22415	4054	13	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4054	14	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4054	15	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4054	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4054	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4054	18	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4054	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4054	20	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4054	21	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4054	22	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ar-22415	4054	23	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4054	24	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4054	25	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	4054	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4054	27	building	build	VERB
ar-22415	4054	28	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4054	29	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4054	30	235	235	NUM
ar-22415	4054	31	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4054	32	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4054	33	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	4054	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4054	35	building	build	VERB
ar-22415	4054	36	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4054	37	don	don	PROPN
ar-22415	4054	38	wells1	wells1	VERB
ar-22415	4054	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4054	40	occupy	occupy	NOUN
ar-22415	4054	41	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	4054	42	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4054	43	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4054	44	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4054	45	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4054	46	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4054	47	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4054	48	the-99	the-99	NUM
ar-22415	4054	49	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	4054	50	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4054	51	protests	protest	NOUN
ar-22415	4054	52	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4054	53	erupted	erupt	VERB
ar-22415	4054	54	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4054	55	some	some	DET
ar-22415	4054	56	thousand	thousand	NUM
ar-22415	4054	57	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	4054	58	around	around	ADP
ar-22415	4054	59	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4054	60	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	4054	61	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4054	62	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	4054	63	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4054	64	morphed	morph	VERB
ar-22415	4054	65	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	4054	66	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4054	67	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	4054	68	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-22415	4054	69	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	4054	70	austerity	austerity	ADJ
ar-22415	4054	71	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	4054	72	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4055	1	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4055	2	athens	athens	PROPN
ar-22415	4055	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4055	4	seattle	seattle	PROPN
ar-22415	4055	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4055	6	montreal	montreal	PROPN
ar-22415	4055	7	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4055	8	madrid	madrid	PROPN
ar-22415	4055	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4055	10	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	4055	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4055	12	lagos	lago	NOUN
ar-22415	4055	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4055	14	protesters	protester	NOUN
ar-22415	4055	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4055	16	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4055	17	thousands	thousand	NOUN
ar-22415	4055	18	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4055	19	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	4055	20	marching	march	VERB
ar-22415	4055	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4055	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4055	23	streets	street	NOUN
ar-22415	4055	24	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	4055	25	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22415	4055	26	polarization	polarization	NOUN
ar-22415	4055	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4055	28	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22415	4055	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4055	30	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	4055	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4055	32	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	4055	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4056	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4056	2	principal	principal	ADJ
ar-22415	4056	3	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-22415	4056	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4056	5	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4056	6	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-22415	4056	7	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	4056	8	austerity	austerity	ADJ
ar-22415	4056	9	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	4056	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4056	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4056	12	need	need	NOUN
ar-22415	4056	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4056	14	end	end	VERB
ar-22415	4056	15	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	4056	16	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4056	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4057	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4057	2	los	los	PROPN
ar-22415	4057	3	angeles	angeles	PROPN
ar-22415	4057	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4057	5	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	4057	6	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	4057	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4057	8	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	4057	9	200	200	NUM
ar-22415	4057	10	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4057	11	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	4057	12	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	4057	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4057	14	fast	fast	ADJ
ar-22415	4057	15	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	4057	16	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4057	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4057	18	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4057	19	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	4057	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4057	21	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4057	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4057	23	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4057	24	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	4057	25	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
ar-22415	4057	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4057	27	front	front	NOUN
ar-22415	4057	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4057	29	macdonald	macdonald	PROPN
ar-22415	4057	30	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4057	31	restaurants	restaurant	NOUN
ar-22415	4057	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4057	33	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4057	34	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	4057	35	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4057	36	firms	firm	NOUN
ar-22415	4057	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4058	1	together	together	ADV
ar-22415	4058	2	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4058	3	home	home	NOUN
ar-22415	4058	4	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	4058	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4058	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4058	7	retail	retail	ADJ
ar-22415	4058	8	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	4058	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4058	10	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4058	11	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	4058	12	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4058	13	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4058	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4058	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4058	16	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4058	17	fight	fight	NOUN
ar-22415	4058	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4058	19	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	4058	20	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	4058	21	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4058	22	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	4058	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4058	24	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4058	25	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4058	26	demanding	demand	VERB
ar-22415	4058	27	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4058	28	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	4058	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4058	30	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	4058	31	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	4058	32	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4058	33	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	4058	34	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4058	35	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4058	36	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4058	37	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4058	38	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4058	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4058	40	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4059	1	recently	recently	ADV
ar-22415	4059	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4059	3	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	4059	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4059	5	california	california	PROPN
ar-22415	4059	6	agreed	agree	VERB
ar-22415	4059	7	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4059	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4059	9	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	4059	10	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	4059	11	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4059	12	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	4059	13	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4059	14	floor	floor	NOUN
ar-22415	4059	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4060	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	4060	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	4060	3	state	state	PROPN
ar-22415	4060	4	announced	announce	VERB
ar-22415	4060	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4060	6	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	4060	7	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	4060	8	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	4060	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4060	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4060	11	some	some	DET
ar-22415	4060	12	200,000	200,000	NUM
ar-22415	4060	13	fast	fast	ADJ
ar-22415	4060	14	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	4060	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4060	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4060	17	all	all	DET
ar-22415	4060	18	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	4060	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4060	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4061	1	seattle	seattle	PROPN
ar-22415	4061	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4061	3	san	san	PROPN
ar-22415	4061	4	francisco	francisco	PROPN
ar-22415	4061	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4061	6	los	los	PROPN
ar-22415	4061	7	angeles	angeles	PROPN
ar-22415	4061	8	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4061	9	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4061	10	adopted	adopt	VERB
ar-22415	4061	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4061	12	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	4061	13	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	4061	14	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	4061	15	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4061	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4061	17	chicago	chicago	PROPN
ar-22415	4061	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4061	19	kansas	kansas	PROPN
ar-22415	4061	20	city	city	PROPN
ar-22415	4061	21	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4061	22	adopted	adopt	VERB
ar-22415	4061	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4061	24	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	4061	25	13	13	NUM
ar-22415	4061	26	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4061	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4061	28	greenhouse	greenhouse	NOUN
ar-22415	4061	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4061	30	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4061	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4061	32	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	4061	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4061	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4062	1	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22415	4062	2	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	4062	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4062	4	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	4062	5	debated	debate	VERB
ar-22415	4062	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4062	7	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4062	8	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	4062	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4062	10	expanding	expand	VERB
ar-22415	4062	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4062	12	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	4062	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4062	14	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	4062	15	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	4062	16	150	150	NUM
ar-22415	4062	17	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	4062	18	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	4062	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4062	20	counties	county	NOUN
ar-22415	4062	21	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4062	22	adopted	adopt	VERB
ar-22415	4062	23	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4062	24	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4062	25	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	4062	26	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	4062	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4062	28	past	past	ADJ
ar-22415	4062	29	twenty	twenty	NUM
ar-22415	4062	30	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	4062	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4063	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4063	2	britain	britain	PROPN
ar-22415	4063	3	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22415	4063	4	1600	1600	NUM
ar-22415	4063	5	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	4063	6	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4063	7	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	4063	8	officially	officially	ADV
ar-22415	4063	9	recognized	recognize	VERB
ar-22415	4063	10	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4063	11	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4063	12	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4063	13	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	4063	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4063	15	cooper	cooper	NOUN
ar-22415	4063	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4063	17	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4063	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4063	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4063	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4063	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4063	22	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	4063	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4063	24	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	4063	25	olympics	olympics	PROPN
ar-22415	4063	26	became	become	VERB
ar-22415	4063	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4063	28	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	4063	29	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4063	30	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4063	31	olympics	olympic	NOUN
ar-22415	4063	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4064	1	supported	support	VERB
ar-22415	4064	2	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4064	3	advocacy	advocacy	NOUN
ar-22415	4064	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4064	5	educational	educational	ADJ
ar-22415	4064	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4064	7	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	4064	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4064	9	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-22415	4064	10	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	4064	11	poverty	poverty	ADJ
ar-22415	4064	12	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	4064	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4064	14	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	4064	15	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4064	16	vibrant	vibrant	ADJ
ar-22415	4064	17	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4064	18	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4064	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4064	20	acorn	acorn	NOUN
ar-22415	4064	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4064	22	association	association	NOUN
ar-22415	4064	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4064	24	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4064	25	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	4064	26	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4064	27	reform	reform	NOUN
ar-22415	4064	28	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	4064	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4064	30	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4064	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4064	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4064	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4064	34	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	4064	35	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	4064	36	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4064	37	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	4064	38	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ar-22415	4064	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4064	40	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4064	41	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4064	42	coalitions	coalition	NOUN
ar-22415	4064	43	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4064	44	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4064	45	spreading	spread	VERB
ar-22415	4064	46	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	4064	47	canada2	canada2	PROPN
ar-22415	4064	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4065	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4065	2	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	4065	3	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22415	4065	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4065	5	british	british	PROPN
ar-22415	4065	6	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ar-22415	4065	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4065	8	leading	lead	VERB
ar-22415	4065	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4065	10	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	4065	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4066	1	vancity	vancity	NOUN
ar-22415	4066	2	credit	credit	NOUN
ar-22415	4066	3	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	4066	4	became	become	VERB
ar-22415	4066	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4066	6	largest	large	ADJ
ar-22415	4066	7	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	4066	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4066	9	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4066	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4066	11	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	4066	12	don	don	PROPN
ar-22415	4066	13	wells	well	NOUN
ar-22415	4066	14	teaches	teach	VERB
ar-22415	4066	15	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4066	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4066	17	school	school	NOUN
ar-22415	4066	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4066	19	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	4066	20	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4066	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4066	22	department	department	NOUN
ar-22415	4066	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4066	24	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4066	25	science	science	NOUN
ar-22415	4066	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4066	27	mcmaster	mcmaster	PROPN
ar-22415	4066	28	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	4066	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4067	1	thanks	thank	NOUN
ar-22415	4067	2	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4067	3	tom	tom	PROPN
ar-22415	4067	4	cooper	cooper	PROPN
ar-22415	4067	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4067	6	carlo	carlo	PROPN
ar-22415	4067	7	fanelli	fanelli	PROPN
ar-22415	4067	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4067	9	peter	peter	PROPN
ar-22415	4067	10	foulds	foulds	PROPN
ar-22415	4067	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4067	12	trish	trish	PROPN
ar-22415	4067	13	hennessy	hennessy	PROPN
ar-22415	4067	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4067	15	anthony	anthony	PROPN
ar-22415	4067	16	marco	marco	PROPN
ar-22415	4067	17	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4067	18	helpful	helpful	ADJ
ar-22415	4067	19	comments	comment	NOUN
ar-22415	4067	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4067	21	information	information	NOUN
ar-22415	4067	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4068	1	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	4068	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4068	3	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	4	alone	alone	ADV
ar-22415	4068	5	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4068	6	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	4068	7	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4068	8	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4068	9	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ar-22415	4068	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4068	11	at	at	ADV
ar-22415	4068	12	least	least	ADJ
ar-22415	4068	13	24	24	NUM
ar-22415	4068	14	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4068	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4068	16	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	4068	17	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4068	19	waterloo	waterloo	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4068	21	peel	peel	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4068	23	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4068	25	chatham	chatham	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	26	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4068	27	kent	kent	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4068	29	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4068	31	st	st	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	32	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	33	thomas	thomas	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4068	35	perth	perth	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	36	huron	huron	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4068	38	thunder	thunder	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	39	bay	bay	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4068	41	sudbury	sudbury	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4068	43	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4068	45	renfrew	renfrew	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	46	county	county	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4068	48	simcoe	simcoe	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	49	county	county	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4068	51	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	52	county	county	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4068	54	peterborough	peterborough	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	55	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4068	56	kingston	kingston	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	57	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4068	58	brantford	brantford	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	59	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4068	60	guelph	guelph	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	61	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4068	62	windsor	windsor	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	63	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4068	64	grey	grey	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	65	bruce	bruce	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	66	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4068	67	haldimand	haldimand	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	68	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4068	69	norfolk	norfolk	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	70	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4068	71	halton	halton	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	72	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4068	73	niagara	niagara	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	74	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4068	75	gravenhurst	gravenhurst	PROPN
ar-22415	4068	76	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4069	1	236	236	NUM
ar-22415	4069	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4069	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4069	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4069	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4069	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4069	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4069	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4069	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4069	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4069	11	adopt	adopt	VERB
ar-22415	4069	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4069	13	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4069	14	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4069	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4069	16	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4069	17	westminster	westminster	NOUN
ar-22415	4069	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4069	19	b.c	b.c	PROPN
ar-22415	4069	20	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4069	21	became	become	VERB
ar-22415	4069	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4069	23	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	4069	24	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	4069	25	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	4069	26	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4069	27	adopt	adopt	VERB
ar-22415	4069	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4069	29	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4069	30	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4069	31	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4069	32	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	4069	33	municipal	municipal	ADJ
ar-22415	4069	34	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	4069	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4069	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4069	37	vancouver	vancouver	PROPN
ar-22415	4069	38	city	city	PROPN
ar-22415	4069	39	council	council	PROPN
ar-22415	4069	40	recently	recently	ADV
ar-22415	4069	41	voted	vote	VERB
ar-22415	4069	42	unanimously	unanimously	ADV
ar-22415	4069	43	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4069	44	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4069	45	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4069	46	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4069	47	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4069	48	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	4069	49	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	4069	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4070	1	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	4070	2	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	4070	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4070	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4070	5	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4070	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4070	7	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4071	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4071	2	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	4071	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4071	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4071	5	difference	difference	NOUN
ar-22415	4071	6	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	4071	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4071	8	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	4071	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4071	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4071	11	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4071	12	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4071	13	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4072	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4072	2	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	4072	3	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	4072	4	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4072	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4072	6	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4072	7	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4072	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4072	9	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4072	10	usually	usually	ADV
ar-22415	4072	11	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4072	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4072	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4072	14	lot	lot	NOUN
ar-22415	4072	15	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	4072	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4073	1	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	4073	2	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4073	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4073	4	whatever	whatever	PRON
ar-22415	4073	5	governments	government	NOUN
ar-22415	4073	6	say	say	VERB
ar-22415	4073	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4073	8	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	4073	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4073	10	floor	floor	NOUN
ar-22415	4073	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4073	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4073	13	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22415	4073	14	places	place	NOUN
ar-22415	4073	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4073	16	various	various	ADJ
ar-22415	4073	17	kinds	kind	NOUN
ar-22415	4073	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4073	19	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4073	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4074	1	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4074	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ar-22415	4074	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4074	4	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4074	5	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4074	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4074	7	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	4074	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4074	9	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	4074	10	normative	normative	ADJ
ar-22415	4074	11	premises	premise	NOUN
ar-22415	4074	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4075	1	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	4075	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4075	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4075	4	moral	moral	ADJ
ar-22415	4075	5	premise	premise	NOUN
ar-22415	4075	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4075	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4075	8	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	4075	9	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4075	10	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4075	11	enough	enough	ADV
ar-22415	4075	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4075	13	raise	raise	VERB
ar-22415	4075	14	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	4075	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4075	16	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4075	17	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	4075	18	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	4075	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4075	20	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	4075	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4075	22	maintain	maintain	VERB
ar-22415	4075	23	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4075	24	dignity	dignity	NOUN
ar-22415	4075	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4075	26	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	4075	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4076	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4076	2	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4076	3	premise	premise	NOUN
ar-22415	4076	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4076	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4076	6	everyone	everyone	PRON
ar-22415	4076	7	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	4076	8	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	4076	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4076	10	means	mean	NOUN
ar-22415	4076	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4076	12	leisure	leisure	NOUN
ar-22415	4076	13	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4076	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4076	15	participate	participate	VERB
ar-22415	4076	16	meaningfully	meaningfully	ADV
ar-22415	4076	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4076	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4076	19	civic	civic	ADJ
ar-22415	4076	20	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	4076	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4076	22	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4076	23	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4076	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4077	1	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4077	2	means	mean	VERB
ar-22415	4077	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4077	4	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4077	5	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4077	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4077	7	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22415	4077	8	always	always	ADV
ar-22415	4077	9	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	4077	10	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	4077	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4077	12	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	4077	13	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4077	14	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4077	15	governments	government	NOUN
ar-22415	4077	16	legislate	legislate	VERB
ar-22415	4077	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4078	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4078	2	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4078	3	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4078	4	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4078	5	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	4078	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4078	7	sharp	sharp	ADJ
ar-22415	4078	8	increase	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	4078	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4078	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4078	11	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ar-22415	4078	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4078	13	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4078	14	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4078	15	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	4078	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4078	17	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	4078	18	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4078	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4079	1	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4079	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4079	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4079	4	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	4079	5	paying	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4079	6	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4079	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4079	8	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	4079	9	twice	twice	ADV
ar-22415	4079	10	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	4079	11	fast	fast	ADV
ar-22415	4079	12	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4079	13	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4079	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4079	15	low	low	ADV
ar-22415	4079	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4079	17	paying	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4079	18	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4079	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4079	20	tal	tal	X
ar-22415	4079	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4079	22	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4079	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4079	24	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	4079	25	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4079	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4079	27	especially	especially	ADV
ar-22415	4079	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4079	29	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
ar-22415	4079	30	expanding	expand	VERB
ar-22415	4079	31	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	4079	32	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4079	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4080	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4080	2	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	4080	3	alone	alone	ADV
ar-22415	4080	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4080	5	700,000	700,000	NUM
ar-22415	4080	6	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4080	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4080	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4080	9	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	4080	10	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4080	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4081	1	add	add	VERB
ar-22415	4081	2	another	another	DET
ar-22415	4081	3	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	4081	4	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4081	5	earn	earn	VERB
ar-22415	4081	6	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	4081	7	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	4081	8	11$15	11$15	NUM
ar-22415	4081	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4081	10	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	4081	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4081	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4081	13	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4081	14	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	4081	15	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	4081	16	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	4081	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4081	18	every	every	DET
ar-22415	4081	19	ten	ten	NUM
ar-22415	4081	20	ontarians	ontarian	NOUN
ar-22415	4081	21	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	4081	22	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4081	23	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	4081	24	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4081	25	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4081	26	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22415	4081	27	doubling	double	VERB
ar-22415	4081	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4081	29	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ar-22415	4081	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4081	31	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	4081	32	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4081	33	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4081	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4081	35	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	4081	36	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	4081	37	fifteen	fifteen	NUM
ar-22415	4081	38	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	4081	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4082	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4082	2	doesn`t	doesn`t	NOUN
ar-22415	4082	3	include	include	VERB
ar-22415	4082	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4082	5	11	11	NUM
ar-22415	4082	6	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	4082	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4082	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4082	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4082	10	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	4082	11	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4082	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4082	13	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4082	14	covered	cover	VERB
ar-22415	4082	15	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4082	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4082	17	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	4082	18	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4082	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4082	20	vosko	vosko	ADV
ar-22415	4082	21	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	4082	22	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	4082	23	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4082	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4082	25	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	4082	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4082	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4083	1	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	4083	2	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4083	3	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	4083	4	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	4083	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4083	6	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	4083	7	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4083	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4083	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4083	10	proportions	proportion	NOUN
ar-22415	4083	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4083	12	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	4083	13	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4083	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4083	15	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4083	16	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	4083	17	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	4083	18	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4083	19	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	4083	20	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	4083	21	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	4083	22	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4083	23	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	4083	24	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	4083	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4083	26	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	4083	27	nations	nation	NOUN
ar-22415	4083	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4083	29	youth	youth	NOUN
ar-22415	4083	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4083	31	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22415	4083	32	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4083	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4083	34	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	4083	35	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	4083	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4083	37	block	block	NOUN
ar-22415	4083	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4083	39	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4083	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4083	41	89	89	NUM
ar-22415	4083	42	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	4083	43	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	4083	44	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4083	45	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	4083	46	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	4083	47	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	4083	48	lewchuk	lewchuk	PROPN
ar-22415	4083	49	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	4083	50	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	4083	51	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4083	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4083	53	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	4083	54	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	4083	55	block	block	NOUN
ar-22415	4083	56	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4083	57	galabuzi	galabuzi	PROPN
ar-22415	4083	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4083	59	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	4083	60	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4083	61	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4084	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	4084	2	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	4084	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4084	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4084	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4084	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4084	7	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4084	8	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	4084	9	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	4084	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4084	11	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4085	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4085	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4085	3	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	4085	4	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	4085	5	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	4085	6	expanses	expanse	NOUN
ar-22415	4085	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4085	8	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	4085	9	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	4085	10	markets	market	NOUN
ar-22415	4085	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4085	12	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	4085	13	retail	retail	NOUN
ar-22415	4085	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4085	15	cleaning	cleaning	NOUN
ar-22415	4085	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4085	17	hospitality	hospitality	NOUN
ar-22415	4085	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4085	19	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	4085	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4085	21	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	4085	22	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4085	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4085	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4085	25	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4085	26	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4085	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4086	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4086	2	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4086	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4086	4	1.8	1.8	NUM
ar-22415	4086	5	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	4086	6	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4086	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4086	8	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	4086	9	than	than	SCONJ
ar-22415	4086	10	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4086	11	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	4086	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4086	13	pull	pull	VERB
ar-22415	4086	14	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	4086	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4086	16	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4086	17	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	4086	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4086	19	out	out	ADJ
ar-22415	4087	1	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	4087	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4087	3	cooper	cooper	NOUN
ar-22415	4087	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4087	5	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4087	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4087	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4088	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4088	2	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	4088	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4088	4	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	4088	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4088	6	every	every	DET
ar-22415	4088	7	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	4088	8	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	4088	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4088	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4088	11	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	4088	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4088	13	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4088	14	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	4088	15	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	4088	16	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4088	17	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	4088	18	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	4088	19	members	member	NOUN
ar-22415	4088	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4088	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4088	22	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4088	23	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	4088	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4088	25	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4088	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4088	27	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	4088	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4088	29	28	28	NUM
ar-22415	4088	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4088	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4089	1	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4089	2	lift	lift	VERB
ar-22415	4089	3	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	4089	4	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	4089	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4089	6	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	4089	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4089	8	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4089	9	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	4089	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4089	11	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4089	12	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4089	13	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4089	14	allows	allow	VERB
ar-22415	4089	15	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	4089	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4089	17	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	4089	18	enough	enough	ADJ
ar-22415	4089	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4089	20	meet	meet	VERB
ar-22415	4089	21	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4089	22	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	4089	23	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4089	24	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	4089	25	needs	need	NOUN
ar-22415	4089	26	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4089	27	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	4089	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4089	29	clothing	clothing	NOUN
ar-22415	4089	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4089	31	rent	rent	NOUN
ar-22415	4089	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4089	33	transportation	transportation	NOUN
ar-22415	4089	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4089	35	child	child	NOUN
ar-22415	4089	36	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	4089	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4089	38	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4089	39	essentials	essential	NOUN
ar-22415	4089	40	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4089	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4089	42	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	4089	43	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4089	44	bit	bit	NOUN
ar-22415	4089	45	left	leave	VERB
ar-22415	4089	46	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	4089	47	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4089	48	things	thing	NOUN
ar-22415	4089	49	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	4089	50	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4089	51	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	4089	52	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4089	53	soccer	soccer	NOUN
ar-22415	4089	54	team	team	NOUN
ar-22415	4089	55	so	so	SCONJ
ar-22415	4089	56	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4089	57	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4089	58	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4089	59	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	4089	60	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4089	61	participate	participate	VERB
ar-22415	4089	62	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	4089	63	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4089	64	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4089	65	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	4089	66	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4090	1	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	4090	2	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4090	3	actual	actual	ADJ
ar-22415	4090	4	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	4090	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4090	6	meeting	meet	VERB
ar-22415	4090	7	these	these	DET
ar-22415	4090	8	needs	need	NOUN
ar-22415	4090	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4090	10	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4090	11	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4090	12	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	4090	13	vary	vary	VERB
ar-22415	4090	14	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4090	15	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4090	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4090	17	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4090	18	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4090	19	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	4090	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4090	21	building	build	VERB
ar-22415	4090	22	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4090	23	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4090	24	237	237	NUM
ar-22415	4090	25	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4090	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4091	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4091	2	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	4091	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4091	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4091	5	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4091	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4091	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4091	8	vancouver	vancouver	NOUN
ar-22415	4091	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4091	10	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	4091	11	20.68	20.68	NUM
ar-22415	4091	12	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4091	13	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	4091	14	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	4091	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4091	16	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	4091	17	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4091	18	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4091	19	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	4091	20	18.52	18.52	NUM
ar-22415	4091	21	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4091	22	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	4091	23	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	4091	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4091	25	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4091	26	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4091	27	whose	whose	DET
ar-22415	4091	28	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4091	29	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4091	30	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	4091	31	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4091	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4091	33	main	main	ADJ
ar-22415	4091	34	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-22415	4091	35	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	4091	36	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4091	37	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4091	38	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4091	39	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	4091	40	14.95	14.95	NUM
ar-22415	4091	41	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4091	42	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	4091	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4092	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4092	2	best	good	ADJ
ar-22415	4092	3	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	4092	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4092	5	raise	raise	VERB
ar-22415	4092	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4092	7	child	child	NOUN
ar-22415	4092	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4092	9	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4092	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4092	11	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4092	12	ontario	ontario	NOUN
ar-22415	4092	13	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	4092	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4092	15	half	half	DET
ar-22415	4092	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4092	17	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	4092	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4092	19	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4092	20	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4092	21	coalitions	coalition	NOUN
ar-22415	4092	22	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4092	23	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	4092	24	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	4092	25	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	4092	26	gains	gain	NOUN
ar-22415	4092	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4093	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4093	2	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4093	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4093	4	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	4093	5	facing	face	VERB
ar-22415	4093	6	formidable	formidable	ADJ
ar-22415	4093	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	4093	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4094	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4094	2	mix	mix	NOUN
ar-22415	4094	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4094	4	success	success	NOUN
ar-22415	4094	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4094	6	adversity	adversity	NOUN
ar-22415	4094	7	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	4094	8	insights	insight	NOUN
ar-22415	4094	9	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	4094	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4094	11	special	special	ADJ
ar-22415	4094	12	importance	importance	NOUN
ar-22415	4094	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4094	14	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4094	15	identity	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	4094	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4094	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4094	18	success	success	NOUN
ar-22415	4094	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4094	20	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4094	21	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4094	22	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	4094	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4095	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4095	2	overarching	overarching	ADJ
ar-22415	4095	3	goal	goal	NOUN
ar-22415	4095	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4095	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4095	6	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	4095	7	council	council	PROPN
ar-22415	4095	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4095	9	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4095	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4095	11	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4095	12	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4095	13	roundtable	roundtable	PROPN
ar-22415	4095	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4095	15	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	4095	16	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ar-22415	4095	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4095	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4095	19	local	local	ADJ
ar-22415	4095	20	coalition	coalition	NOUN
ar-22415	4095	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4095	22	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4095	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4095	24	faith	faith	NOUN
ar-22415	4095	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4095	26	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	4095	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4095	28	municipal	municipal	ADJ
ar-22415	4095	29	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	4095	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4095	31	charities	charity	NOUN
ar-22415	4095	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4095	33	private	private	ADJ
ar-22415	4095	34	firms	firm	NOUN
ar-22415	4095	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4095	36	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4095	37	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4095	38	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	4095	39	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4095	40	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4095	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4095	42	best	good	ADJ
ar-22415	4095	43	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	4095	44	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4095	45	raise	raise	VERB
ar-22415	4095	46	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4095	47	child	child	NOUN
ar-22415	4095	48	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4095	49	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4095	50	reducing	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	4095	51	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	4095	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4096	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	4096	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4096	3	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	4096	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4096	5	child	child	NOUN
ar-22415	4096	6	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	4096	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4096	8	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4096	9	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4096	10	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	4096	11	declining	decline	VERB
ar-22415	4096	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4096	13	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	4096	14	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	4096	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4096	16	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4096	17	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4096	18	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	4096	19	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	4096	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4096	21	worst	bad	ADJ
ar-22415	4096	22	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	4096	23	rich	rich	ADJ
ar-22415	4096	24	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	4096	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4096	26	ranking	rank	VERB
ar-22415	4096	27	20th	20th	NOUN
ar-22415	4096	28	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	4096	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4096	30	30	30	NUM
ar-22415	4096	31	industrialized	industrialize	VERB
ar-22415	4096	32	nations	nation	NOUN
ar-22415	4096	33	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4096	34	raphael	raphael	PROPN
ar-22415	4096	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4096	36	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	4096	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4096	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4097	1	some	some	DET
ar-22415	4097	2	parts	part	NOUN
ar-22415	4097	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4097	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4097	5	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	4097	6	suffer	suffer	VERB
ar-22415	4097	7	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	4097	8	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	4097	9	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4097	10	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4097	11	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	4097	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4097	13	worst	bad	ADJ
ar-22415	4097	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4097	15	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4097	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4098	1	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	4098	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4098	3	every	every	DET
ar-22415	4098	4	five	five	NUM
ar-22415	4098	5	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4098	6	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	4098	7	lives	live	VERB
ar-22415	4098	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4098	9	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	4098	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4098	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4098	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4098	13	some	some	DET
ar-22415	4098	14	neighbourhoods	neighbourhood	NOUN
ar-22415	4098	15	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4098	16	runs	run	VERB
ar-22415	4098	17	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	4098	18	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	4098	19	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4098	20	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	4098	21	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4098	22	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	4098	23	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	4098	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4098	25	five	five	NUM
ar-22415	4098	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4099	1	every	every	DET
ar-22415	4099	2	month	month	NOUN
ar-22415	4099	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4099	4	equivalent	equivalent	NOUN
ar-22415	4099	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4099	6	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	4099	7	270	270	NUM
ar-22415	4099	8	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ar-22415	4099	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4099	10	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	4099	11	use	use	VERB
ar-22415	4099	12	foodbanks	foodbank	NOUN
ar-22415	4099	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4100	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4100	2	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	4100	3	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	4100	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4100	5	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	4100	6	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4100	7	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	4100	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4100	9	due	due	ADJ
ar-22415	4100	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4100	11	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4100	12	parents	parent	NOUN
ar-22415	4100	13	’	’	PART
ar-22415	4100	14	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	4100	15	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4100	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4101	1	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	4101	2	30,000	30,000	NUM
ar-22415	4101	3	hamiltonians	hamiltonian	NOUN
ar-22415	4101	4	go	go	VERB
ar-22415	4101	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4101	6	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	4101	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4101	8	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	4101	9	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4101	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4101	11	yet	yet	ADV
ar-22415	4101	12	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4101	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4101	14	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4101	15	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	4101	16	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	4101	17	live	live	VERB
ar-22415	4101	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4101	19	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	4101	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4102	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4102	2	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4102	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4102	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4102	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4102	6	top	top	ADJ
ar-22415	4102	7	priority	priority	NOUN
ar-22415	4102	8	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4102	9	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4102	10	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4102	11	public	public	PROPN
ar-22415	4102	12	school	school	NOUN
ar-22415	4102	13	board	board	NOUN
ar-22415	4102	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4103	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ar-22415	4103	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4103	3	school	school	NOUN
ar-22415	4103	4	trustees	trustee	NOUN
ar-22415	4103	5	know	know	VERB
ar-22415	4103	6	personally	personally	ADV
ar-22415	4103	7	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	4103	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4103	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4103	10	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	4103	11	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4103	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4103	13	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	4103	14	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	4103	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4103	16	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	4103	17	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	4103	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4103	19	parents	parent	NOUN
ar-22415	4103	20	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4103	21	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	4103	22	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4103	23	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	4103	24	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4103	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4104	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4104	2	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	4104	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4104	4	impacts	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	4104	5	every	every	DET
ar-22415	4104	6	day	day	NOUN
ar-22415	4104	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4104	8	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4104	9	schools	school	NOUN
ar-22415	4104	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4104	11	physical	physical	ADJ
ar-22415	4104	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4104	13	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
ar-22415	4104	14	developmental	developmental	ADJ
ar-22415	4104	15	delays	delay	NOUN
ar-22415	4104	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4104	17	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	4104	18	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	4104	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4104	20	depression	depression	NOUN
ar-22415	4104	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4104	22	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
ar-22415	4104	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4104	24	aggressive	aggressive	ADJ
ar-22415	4104	25	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
ar-22415	4104	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4104	27	kids	kid	NOUN
ar-22415	4104	28	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4104	29	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4104	30	too	too	ADV
ar-22415	4104	31	hungry	hungry	ADJ
ar-22415	4104	32	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4104	33	learn	learn	VERB
ar-22415	4104	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4104	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4104	36	parents	parent	NOUN
ar-22415	4104	37	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4104	38	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4104	39	too	too	ADV
ar-22415	4104	40	stressed	stressed	ADJ
ar-22415	4104	41	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	4104	42	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4104	43	help	help	VERB
ar-22415	4104	44	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	4104	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4105	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4105	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4105	3	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	4105	4	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ar-22415	4105	5	ceremony	ceremony	NOUN
ar-22415	4105	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4105	7	about	about	ADV
ar-22415	4105	8	twenty	twenty	NUM
ar-22415	4105	9	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4105	10	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	4105	11	received	receive	VERB
ar-22415	4105	12	official	official	ADJ
ar-22415	4105	13	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	4105	14	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ar-22415	4105	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4105	16	adopting	adopt	VERB
ar-22415	4105	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4105	18	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4105	19	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4105	20	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	4105	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4106	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	4106	2	includes	include	VERB
ar-22415	4106	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4106	4	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	4106	5	school	school	NOUN
ar-22415	4106	6	board	board	NOUN
ar-22415	4106	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4106	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4106	9	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	4106	10	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	4106	11	institution	institution	NOUN
ar-22415	4106	12	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4106	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4106	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4106	15	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	4106	16	publicly	publicly	ADV
ar-22415	4106	17	elected	elect	VERB
ar-22415	4106	18	body	body	NOUN
ar-22415	4106	19	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4106	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4106	21	ontario	ontario	NOUN
ar-22415	4106	22	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4106	23	adopt	adopt	VERB
ar-22415	4106	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4106	25	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4106	26	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4106	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4107	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	4107	2	school	school	NOUN
ar-22415	4107	3	trustee	trustee	NOUN
ar-22415	4107	4	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4107	5	sponsored	sponsor	VERB
ar-22415	4107	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4107	7	board	board	NOUN
ar-22415	4107	8	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4107	9	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ar-22415	4107	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4107	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4107	12	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4107	13	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4107	14	argued	argue	VERB
ar-22415	4107	15	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4107	16	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4107	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4107	18	best	good	ADJ
ar-22415	4107	19	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	4107	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4107	21	fight	fight	VERB
ar-22415	4107	22	child	child	NOUN
ar-22415	4107	23	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	4107	24	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4107	25	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4107	26	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4107	27	parents	parent	NOUN
ar-22415	4107	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4107	29	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4107	30	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4107	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4107	32	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4108	1	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	4108	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4108	3	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	4108	4	recognized	recognize	VERB
ar-22415	4108	5	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4108	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4108	7	co	co	NOUN
ar-22415	4108	8	-	-	NOUN
ar-22415	4108	9	chair	chair	NOUN
ar-22415	4108	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4108	11	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4108	12	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4108	13	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4108	14	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4108	15	coalition	coalition	NOUN
ar-22415	4108	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4108	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4108	18	ceo	ceo	NOUN
ar-22415	4108	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4108	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4108	21	local	local	ADJ
ar-22415	4108	22	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ar-22415	4108	23	firm	firm	NOUN
ar-22415	4108	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4109	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4109	2	head	head	NOUN
ar-22415	4109	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4109	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4109	5	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4109	6	chamber	chamber	PROPN
ar-22415	4109	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4109	8	commerce	commerce	PROPN
ar-22415	4109	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4109	10	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4109	11	adopted	adopt	VERB
ar-22415	4109	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4109	13	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4109	14	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4109	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4109	16	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	4109	17	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4109	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4109	19	chamber	chamber	NOUN
ar-22415	4109	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4109	21	spoke	speak	VERB
ar-22415	4109	22	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	4109	23	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	4109	24	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	4109	25	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	4109	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4109	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4109	28	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4109	29	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4109	30	arose	arise	VERB
ar-22415	4109	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4109	32	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	4109	33	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	4109	34	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	4109	35	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	4109	36	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4109	37	raised	raise	VERB
ar-22415	4109	38	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4109	39	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4109	40	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	4109	41	single	single	ADJ
ar-22415	4109	42	mother	mother	NOUN
ar-22415	4109	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4110	1	238	238	NUM
ar-22415	4110	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4110	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4110	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4110	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4110	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4110	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4110	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4110	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4110	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4110	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4110	12	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4110	13	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4110	14	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	4110	15	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4110	16	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4110	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4110	18	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	4110	19	priority	priority	NOUN
ar-22415	4110	20	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4110	21	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4110	22	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4110	23	mcmaster	mcmaster	PROPN
ar-22415	4110	24	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	4110	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4111	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4111	2	several	several	ADJ
ar-22415	4111	3	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	4111	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4111	5	mcmaster	mcmaster	PROPN
ar-22415	4111	6	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4111	7	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	4111	8	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ar-22415	4111	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4111	10	mcpi	mcpi	ADJ
ar-22415	4111	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4111	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4111	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4111	14	coalition	coalition	NOUN
ar-22415	4111	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4111	16	faculty	faculty	NOUN
ar-22415	4111	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4111	18	staff	staff	NOUN
ar-22415	4111	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4111	20	students	student	NOUN
ar-22415	4111	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4111	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4111	23	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	4111	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4111	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4111	26	partnership	partnership	NOUN
ar-22415	4111	27	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4111	28	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-22415	4111	29	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	4111	30	poverty	poverty	ADJ
ar-22415	4111	31	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	4111	32	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4111	33	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4111	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4111	35	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4111	36	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	4111	37	promoting	promote	VERB
ar-22415	4111	38	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4111	39	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4111	40	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4111	41	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	4111	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4112	1	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	4112	2	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4112	3	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	4112	4	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	4112	5	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	4112	6	campus	campus	NOUN
ar-22415	4112	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4112	8	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	4112	9	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	4112	10	some	some	DET
ar-22415	4112	11	senior	senior	ADJ
ar-22415	4112	12	administrators	administrator	NOUN
ar-22415	4112	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4112	14	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4112	15	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	4112	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4112	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4112	18	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4112	19	priority	priority	NOUN
ar-22415	4112	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4112	21	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4112	22	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4112	23	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ar-22415	4112	24	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4112	25	inside	inside	ADP
ar-22415	4112	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4112	27	outside	outside	ADP
ar-22415	4112	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4112	29	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	4112	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4113	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4113	2	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	4113	3	appointed	appoint	VERB
ar-22415	4113	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4113	5	co	co	NOUN
ar-22415	4113	6	-	-	NOUN
ar-22415	4113	7	chair	chair	NOUN
ar-22415	4113	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4113	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4113	10	mcpi	mcpi	NOUN
ar-22415	4113	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4113	12	head	head	VERB
ar-22415	4113	13	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	4113	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4113	15	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	4113	16	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4113	17	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4113	18	office	office	NOUN
ar-22415	4113	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4113	20	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4113	21	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ar-22415	4113	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4114	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4114	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4114	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4114	4	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4114	5	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	4114	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4114	7	cleaners	cleaner	NOUN
ar-22415	4114	8	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4114	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4114	10	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	4114	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4114	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4114	13	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4114	14	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	4114	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4114	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4114	17	building	building	NOUN
ar-22415	4114	18	union	union	PROPN
ar-22415	4114	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4114	20	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4114	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4114	22	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	4114	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4114	24	major	major	ADJ
ar-22415	4114	25	gain	gain	NOUN
ar-22415	4114	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4115	1	before	before	ADP
ar-22415	4115	2	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4115	3	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	4115	4	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	4115	5	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	4115	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4115	7	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	4115	8	mcmaster	mcmaster	ADJ
ar-22415	4115	9	cleaners	cleaner	NOUN
ar-22415	4115	10	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	4115	11	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4115	12	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	4115	13	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	4115	14	13.51	13.51	NUM
ar-22415	4115	15	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4115	16	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	4115	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4116	1	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	4116	2	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	4116	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4116	4	single	single	ADJ
ar-22415	4116	5	parents	parent	NOUN
ar-22415	4116	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4116	7	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	4116	8	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4116	9	earn	earn	VERB
ar-22415	4116	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4116	11	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	4116	12	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4116	13	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	4116	14	live	live	VERB
ar-22415	4116	15	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4116	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4117	1	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	4117	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4117	3	thanks	thank	NOUN
ar-22415	4117	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4117	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4117	6	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	4117	7	administration	administration	NOUN
ar-22415	4117	8	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4117	9	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	4117	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4117	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4117	12	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4117	13	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4117	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4117	15	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4117	16	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	4117	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4117	18	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4117	19	’re	’re	AUX
ar-22415	4117	20	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	4117	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4117	22	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	4117	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4117	24	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	4117	25	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	4117	26	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4117	27	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	4117	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4118	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4118	2	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	4118	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4118	4	cleaners	cleaner	NOUN
ar-22415	4118	5	won	win	VERB
ar-22415	4118	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4118	7	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4118	8	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4118	9	points	point	NOUN
ar-22415	4118	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4118	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4118	12	importance	importance	NOUN
ar-22415	4118	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4118	14	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4118	15	building	building	NOUN
ar-22415	4118	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4119	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	4119	2	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4119	3	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	4119	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4119	5	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	4119	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4119	7	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	4119	8	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	4119	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4119	10	regard	regard	NOUN
ar-22415	4119	11	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4119	12	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	4119	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4119	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4119	15	cleaners	cleaner	NOUN
ar-22415	4119	16	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4119	17	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4119	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4119	19	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4119	20	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	4119	21	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4119	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4119	23	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
ar-22415	4119	24	female	female	ADJ
ar-22415	4119	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4119	26	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	4119	27	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	4119	28	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4119	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4119	30	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	4119	31	cafeteria	cafeteria	NOUN
ar-22415	4119	32	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4119	33	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22415	4119	34	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4119	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4119	36	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	4119	37	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	4119	38	international	international	PROPN
ar-22415	4119	39	union	union	PROPN
ar-22415	4119	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4119	41	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	4119	42	negotiators	negotiator	NOUN
ar-22415	4119	43	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	4119	44	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	4119	45	aggressive	aggressive	ADJ
ar-22415	4119	46	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4119	47	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	4119	48	negotiations	negotiation	NOUN
ar-22415	4119	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4120	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4120	2	cleaners	cleaner	NOUN
ar-22415	4120	3	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	4120	4	told	tell	VERB
ar-22415	4120	5	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4120	6	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	4120	7	expendable	expendable	ADJ
ar-22415	4120	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4120	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4120	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4120	11	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	4120	12	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	4120	13	get	get	VERB
ar-22415	4120	14	cleaners	cleaner	NOUN
ar-22415	4120	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4120	16	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	4120	17	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	4120	18	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	4120	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4120	20	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	4120	21	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4120	22	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	4120	23	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	4120	24	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	4120	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4121	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4121	2	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	4121	3	threatened	threaten	VERB
ar-22415	4121	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4121	5	outsource	outsource	VERB
ar-22415	4121	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4121	7	cleaners	cleaner	NOUN
ar-22415	4121	8	unless	unless	SCONJ
ar-22415	4121	9	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4121	10	accepted	accept	VERB
ar-22415	4121	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4121	12	administration	administration	NOUN
ar-22415	4121	13	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4121	14	`	`	PUNCT
ar-22415	4121	15	final	final	ADJ
ar-22415	4121	16	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4121	17	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	4121	18	offer	offer	NOUN
ar-22415	4121	19	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4121	20	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	4121	21	keep	keep	VERB
ar-22415	4121	22	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	4121	23	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	4121	24	below	below	ADP
ar-22415	4121	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4121	26	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4121	27	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4121	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4122	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4122	2	threat	threat	NOUN
ar-22415	4122	3	came	come	VERB
ar-22415	4122	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4122	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4122	6	middle	middle	NOUN
ar-22415	4122	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4122	8	summer	summer	NOUN
ar-22415	4122	9	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	4122	10	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	4122	11	students	student	NOUN
ar-22415	4122	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4122	13	faculty	faculty	NOUN
ar-22415	4122	14	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	4122	15	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4122	16	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4122	17	campus	campus	NOUN
ar-22415	4122	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4123	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	4123	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4123	3	word	word	NOUN
ar-22415	4123	4	got	get	VERB
ar-22415	4123	5	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	4123	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4123	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4123	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4123	9	couple	couple	NOUN
ar-22415	4123	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4123	11	days	day	NOUN
ar-22415	4123	12	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	4123	13	150	150	NUM
ar-22415	4123	14	faculty	faculty	NOUN
ar-22415	4123	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4123	16	staff	staff	NOUN
ar-22415	4123	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4123	18	students	student	NOUN
ar-22415	4123	19	signed	sign	VERB
ar-22415	4123	20	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4123	21	online	online	ADJ
ar-22415	4123	22	petition	petition	NOUN
ar-22415	4123	23	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4123	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4123	25	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	4123	26	president	president	NOUN
ar-22415	4123	27	expressing	express	VERB
ar-22415	4123	28	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4123	29	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4123	30	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	4123	31	disagreement	disagreement	NOUN
ar-22415	4123	32	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4123	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4123	34	ultimatum	ultimatum	NOUN
ar-22415	4123	35	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4123	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4123	37	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	4123	38	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	4123	39	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	4123	40	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4123	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4123	42	cleaners	cleaner	NOUN
ar-22415	4123	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4124	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4124	2	called	call	VERB
ar-22415	4124	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4124	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4124	5	administration	administration	NOUN
ar-22415	4124	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4124	7	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4124	8	commit	commit	VERB
ar-22415	4124	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4124	10	paying	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4124	11	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	4124	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4124	13	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	4124	14	fulltime	fulltime	ADJ
ar-22415	4124	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4124	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4124	17	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4124	18	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4124	19	immediately	immediately	ADV
ar-22415	4124	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4124	21	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4125	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4125	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4125	3	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4125	4	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4125	5	dedicated	dedicate	VERB
ar-22415	4125	6	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4125	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4125	8	fulfillment	fulfillment	NOUN
ar-22415	4125	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4125	10	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	4125	11	potential	potential	NOUN
ar-22415	4125	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4125	13	mcmaster	mcmaster	PROPN
ar-22415	4125	14	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	4125	15	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	4125	16	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4125	17	leading	lead	VERB
ar-22415	4125	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4125	19	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	4125	20	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4125	21	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4125	22	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	4125	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4125	24	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4126	1	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	4126	2	admonishing	admonish	VERB
ar-22415	4126	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4126	4	administration	administration	NOUN
ar-22415	4126	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4126	6	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	4126	7	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4126	8	final	final	ADJ
ar-22415	4126	9	best	good	ADJ
ar-22415	4126	10	offer	offer	NOUN
ar-22415	4126	11	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4126	12	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	4126	13	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4126	14	perpetuates	perpetuate	VERB
ar-22415	4126	15	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	4126	16	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	4126	17	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4126	18	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4126	19	keeping	keep	VERB
ar-22415	4126	20	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4126	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4126	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4126	23	mainly	mainly	ADV
ar-22415	4126	24	female	female	ADJ
ar-22415	4126	25	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	4126	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4126	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4126	28	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	4126	29	unit	unit	NOUN
ar-22415	4126	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4126	31	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4126	32	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4126	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4126	34	mainly	mainly	ADV
ar-22415	4126	35	male	male	NOUN
ar-22415	4126	36	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	4126	37	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-22415	4126	38	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	4126	39	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4126	40	below	below	ADP
ar-22415	4126	41	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4126	42	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4126	43	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4126	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4126	45	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4126	46	petitioners	petitioner	NOUN
ar-22415	4126	47	said	say	VERB
ar-22415	4126	48	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4126	49	wanted	want	VERB
ar-22415	4126	50	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4126	51	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4126	52	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	4126	53	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4126	54	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4126	55	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4126	56	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4126	57	values	value	VERB
ar-22415	4126	58	all	all	DET
ar-22415	4126	59	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	4126	60	members	member	NOUN
ar-22415	4126	61	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4126	62	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4127	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4127	2	closing	closing	NOUN
ar-22415	4127	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4127	4	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4127	5	noted	note	VERB
ar-22415	4127	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4127	7	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	4127	8	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	4127	9	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	4127	10	inspired	inspire	VERB
ar-22415	4127	11	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4127	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4127	13	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	4127	14	president	president	NOUN
ar-22415	4127	15	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4127	16	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	4127	17	position	position	NOUN
ar-22415	4127	18	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4127	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4127	20	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	4127	21	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	4127	22	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4127	23	uphold	uphold	VERB
ar-22415	4127	24	above	above	ADP
ar-22415	4127	25	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	4127	26	else	else	ADV
ar-22415	4127	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4127	28	obligations	obligation	NOUN
ar-22415	4127	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4127	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4127	31	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	4127	32	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4127	33	serve	serve	VERB
ar-22415	4127	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4127	35	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4127	36	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4127	37	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	4127	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4127	39	building	build	VERB
ar-22415	4127	40	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4127	41	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4127	42	239	239	NUM
ar-22415	4127	43	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	4127	44	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	4127	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4127	46	beginning	begin	VERB
ar-22415	4127	47	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4127	48	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	4127	49	immediate	immediate	ADJ
ar-22415	4127	50	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4127	51	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4127	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4128	1	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4128	2	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	4128	3	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	4128	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4128	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4128	6	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4128	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4128	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4128	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4128	10	cleaners	cleaner	NOUN
ar-22415	4128	11	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	4128	12	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	4128	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4128	14	public	public	NOUN
ar-22415	4128	15	outside	outside	ADP
ar-22415	4128	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4128	17	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	4128	18	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	4128	19	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	4128	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4128	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4128	22	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4128	23	spectator	spectator	PROPN
ar-22415	4128	24	newspaper	newspaper	NOUN
ar-22415	4128	25	soon	soon	ADV
ar-22415	4128	26	picked	pick	VERB
ar-22415	4128	27	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	4128	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4128	29	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	4128	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4129	1	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4129	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4129	3	administration	administration	NOUN
ar-22415	4129	4	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4129	5	hard	hard	ADJ
ar-22415	4129	6	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	4129	7	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	4129	8	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ar-22415	4129	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4129	10	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	4129	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4129	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4129	13	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	4129	14	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4129	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4129	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4129	17	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4129	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4129	19	mcmaster	mcmaster	PROPN
ar-22415	4129	20	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4129	21	president	president	NOUN
ar-22415	4129	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4129	23	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	4129	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4129	25	progressive	progressive	ADJ
ar-22415	4129	26	voice	voice	NOUN
ar-22415	4129	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4129	28	announced	announce	VERB
ar-22415	4129	29	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4129	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4129	31	administration	administration	NOUN
ar-22415	4129	32	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	4129	33	offer	offer	VERB
ar-22415	4129	34	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4129	35	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4129	36	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4129	37	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4129	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4129	39	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4129	40	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	4129	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4130	1	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	4130	2	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4130	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4130	4	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	4130	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4130	6	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4130	7	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4130	8	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
ar-22415	4130	9	formidable	formidable	ADJ
ar-22415	4130	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	4130	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4131	1	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	4131	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4131	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4131	4	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	4131	5	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	4131	6	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4131	7	lead	lead	VERB
ar-22415	4131	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4131	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4131	10	redistribution	redistribution	NOUN
ar-22415	4131	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4131	12	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4131	13	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	4131	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4131	15	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4131	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4131	17	transfer	transfer	NOUN
ar-22415	4131	18	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4131	19	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	4131	20	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4131	21	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4131	22	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4131	23	lower	lower	VERB
ar-22415	4131	24	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4131	25	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4131	26	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	4131	27	helping	help	VERB
ar-22415	4131	28	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4131	29	raise	raise	VERB
ar-22415	4131	30	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4131	31	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4131	32	all	all	DET
ar-22415	4131	33	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4131	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4131	35	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	4131	36	changing	change	VERB
ar-22415	4131	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4131	38	overall	overall	ADJ
ar-22415	4131	39	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ar-22415	4131	40	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	4131	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4131	42	top	top	ADJ
ar-22415	4131	43	salaries	salary	NOUN
ar-22415	4131	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4131	45	bottom	bottom	ADJ
ar-22415	4131	46	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4131	47	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4131	48	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4131	49	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	4131	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4132	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4132	2	mcmaster	mcmaster	PROPN
ar-22415	4132	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4132	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4132	5	lowest	low	ADJ
ar-22415	4132	6	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4132	7	cleaners	cleaner	NOUN
ar-22415	4132	8	got	get	VERB
ar-22415	4132	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4132	10	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4132	11	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4132	12	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4132	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4132	14	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4132	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4132	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4132	17	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	4132	18	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4132	19	cleaners	cleaner	NOUN
ar-22415	4132	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4132	21	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-22415	4132	22	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-22415	4132	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4132	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4132	25	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	4132	26	unit	unit	NOUN
ar-22415	4132	27	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	4132	28	essentially	essentially	ADV
ar-22415	4132	29	frozen	frozen	ADJ
ar-22415	4132	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4133	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4133	2	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4133	3	was	be	VERB
ar-22415	4133	4	no	no	DET
ar-22415	4133	5	redistribution	redistribution	NOUN
ar-22415	4133	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4133	7	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	4133	8	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4133	9	senior	senior	ADJ
ar-22415	4133	10	administration	administration	NOUN
ar-22415	4133	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4133	12	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4133	13	highly	highly	ADV
ar-22415	4133	14	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4133	15	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	4133	16	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4133	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4133	18	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	4133	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4133	20	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	4133	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4133	22	whom	whom	PRON
ar-22415	4133	23	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	4133	24	annual	annual	ADJ
ar-22415	4133	25	salaries	salary	NOUN
ar-22415	4133	26	upwards	upwards	ADV
ar-22415	4133	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4133	28	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	4133	29	300,000	300,000	NUM
ar-22415	4133	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4133	31	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	4133	32	400,000	400,000	NUM
ar-22415	4133	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4133	34	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	4133	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4133	36	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4133	37	top	top	NOUN
ar-22415	4133	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4133	39	generous	generous	ADJ
ar-22415	4133	40	pensions	pension	NOUN
ar-22415	4133	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4133	42	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4133	43	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	4133	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4134	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4134	2	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	4134	3	major	major	ADJ
ar-22415	4134	4	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	4134	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4134	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4134	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4134	8	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4134	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4134	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4134	11	calculated	calculate	VERB
ar-22415	4134	12	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4134	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4134	14	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-22415	4134	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4134	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4134	17	fulltime	fulltime	ADJ
ar-22415	4134	18	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	4134	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4135	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4135	2	assumption	assumption	NOUN
ar-22415	4135	3	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	4135	4	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4135	5	reflect	reflect	VERB
ar-22415	4135	6	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	4135	7	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4135	8	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22415	4135	9	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22415	4135	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4135	11	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	4135	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4135	13	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4135	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4135	15	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	4135	16	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	4135	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4136	1	these	these	PRON
ar-22415	4136	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4136	3	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4136	4	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4136	5	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	4136	6	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	4136	7	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	4136	8	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4136	9	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	4136	10	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4136	11	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	4136	12	faster	fast	ADV
ar-22415	4136	13	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	4136	14	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	4136	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4136	16	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4136	17	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	4136	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4136	19	tiessen	tiessen	NOUN
ar-22415	4136	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4136	21	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	4136	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4136	23	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	4136	24	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	4136	25	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4136	26	’	’	PART
ar-22415	4136	27	action	action	NOUN
ar-22415	4136	28	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	4136	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4136	30	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4136	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4136	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4137	1	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	4137	2	about	about	ADV
ar-22415	4137	3	half	half	NOUN
ar-22415	4137	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4137	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4137	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4137	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4137	8	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	4137	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4137	10	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4137	11	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	4137	12	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	4137	13	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4137	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4137	15	lewchuk	lewchuk	PROPN
ar-22415	4137	16	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	4137	17	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	4137	18	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4137	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4137	20	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	4137	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4137	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4138	1	about	about	ADV
ar-22415	4138	2	half	half	NOUN
ar-22415	4138	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4138	4	ontario	ontario	NOUN
ar-22415	4138	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4138	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4138	7	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	4138	8	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	4138	9	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	4138	10	40	40	NUM
ar-22415	4138	11	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	4138	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4138	13	week	week	NOUN
ar-22415	4138	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4138	15	block	block	NOUN
ar-22415	4138	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4138	17	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4138	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4138	19	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	4138	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4138	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4139	1	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	4139	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4139	3	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	4139	4	for	for	SCONJ
ar-22415	4139	5	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	4139	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4139	7	get	get	VERB
ar-22415	4139	8	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	4139	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4139	10	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	4139	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4139	12	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4139	13	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	4139	14	either	either	CCONJ
ar-22415	4139	15	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	4139	16	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4139	17	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4139	18	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4139	19	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4139	20	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	4139	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4139	22	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4139	23	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4139	24	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4139	25	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4139	26	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	4139	27	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4139	28	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	4139	29	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4139	30	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4139	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4140	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4140	2	third	third	ADJ
ar-22415	4140	3	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	4140	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4140	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4140	6	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	4140	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4140	8	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4140	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4140	10	focuses	focus	VERB
ar-22415	4140	11	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4140	12	raising	raise	VERB
ar-22415	4140	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4140	14	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4140	15	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	4140	16	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	4140	17	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4140	18	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	4140	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4140	20	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	4140	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4140	22	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4140	23	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	4140	24	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4140	25	address	address	VERB
ar-22415	4140	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4140	27	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	4140	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4140	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4140	30	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	4140	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4141	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4141	2	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	4141	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4141	4	danger	danger	NOUN
ar-22415	4141	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4141	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4141	7	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	4141	8	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	4141	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4141	10	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4141	11	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4141	12	already	already	ADV
ar-22415	4141	13	pervasively	pervasively	ADV
ar-22415	4141	14	stigmatized	stigmatize	VERB
ar-22415	4141	15	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4141	16	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4141	17	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	4141	18	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	4141	19	deserving	deserving	ADJ
ar-22415	4141	20	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	4141	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4141	22	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4141	23	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	4141	24	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4141	25	further	far	ADV
ar-22415	4141	26	excluded	exclude	VERB
ar-22415	4141	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4142	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4142	2	response	response	NOUN
ar-22415	4142	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4142	4	these	these	DET
ar-22415	4142	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	4142	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4142	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4142	8	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4142	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4142	10	needs	need	VERB
ar-22415	4142	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4142	12	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4142	13	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	4142	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4142	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4142	16	broader	broad	ADJ
ar-22415	4142	17	set	set	NOUN
ar-22415	4142	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4142	19	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	4142	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4142	21	reduce	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	4142	22	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	4142	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4143	1	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	4143	2	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	4143	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4143	4	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	4143	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4143	6	create	create	VERB
ar-22415	4143	7	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	4143	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4143	9	better	well	ADJ
ar-22415	4143	10	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	4143	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4143	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4143	13	better	well	ADJ
ar-22415	4143	14	protection	protection	NOUN
ar-22415	4143	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4143	16	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	4143	17	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4143	18	lose	lose	VERB
ar-22415	4143	19	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4143	20	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	4143	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4144	1	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ar-22415	4144	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4144	3	1990	1990	NUM
ar-22415	4144	4	seventy	seventy	NUM
ar-22415	4144	5	five	five	NUM
ar-22415	4144	6	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	4144	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4144	8	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4144	9	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4144	10	unemployed	unemployed	PROPN
ar-22415	4144	11	received	receive	VERB
ar-22415	4144	12	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	4144	13	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ar-22415	4144	14	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	4144	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4144	16	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	4144	17	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	4144	18	thirty	thirty	NUM
ar-22415	4144	19	nine	nine	NUM
ar-22415	4144	20	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	4144	21	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	4144	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4145	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4145	2	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4145	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4145	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4145	5	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ar-22415	4145	6	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	4145	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4145	8	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	4145	9	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	4145	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4145	11	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	4145	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4145	13	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4145	14	rich	rich	ADJ
ar-22415	4145	15	industrialized	industrialized	ADJ
ar-22415	4145	16	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	4145	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4146	1	240	240	NUM
ar-22415	4146	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4146	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4146	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4146	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4146	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4146	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4146	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4146	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4146	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4146	11	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	4146	12	affordable	affordable	ADJ
ar-22415	4146	13	housing	housing	NOUN
ar-22415	4146	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4146	15	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4146	16	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ar-22415	4146	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4147	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4147	2	least	least	ADJ
ar-22415	4147	3	200,000	200,000	NUM
ar-22415	4147	4	canadians	canadian	NOUN
ar-22415	4147	5	use	use	VERB
ar-22415	4147	6	homeless	homeless	ADJ
ar-22415	4147	7	shelters	shelter	NOUN
ar-22415	4147	8	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4147	9	sleep	sleep	VERB
ar-22415	4147	10	outside	outside	ADP
ar-22415	4147	11	each	each	DET
ar-22415	4147	12	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	4147	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4148	1	untold	untold	ADJ
ar-22415	4148	2	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22415	4148	3	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	4148	4	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4148	5	couch	couch	NOUN
ar-22415	4148	6	surf	surf	NOUN
ar-22415	4148	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4148	8	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4149	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4149	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4149	3	1990s	1990	NOUN
ar-22415	4149	4	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	4149	5	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	4149	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4149	7	affordable	affordable	ADJ
ar-22415	4149	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4149	9	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4149	10	housing	housing	NOUN
ar-22415	4149	11	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4149	12	cut	cut	VERB
ar-22415	4149	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4149	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4149	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4149	16	1993	1993	NUM
ar-22415	4149	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4149	18	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	4149	19	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	4149	20	got	get	VERB
ar-22415	4149	21	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	4149	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4149	23	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4149	24	housing	housing	NOUN
ar-22415	4149	25	altogether	altogether	ADV
ar-22415	4149	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4150	1	about	about	ADV
ar-22415	4150	2	95	95	NUM
ar-22415	4150	3	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	4150	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4150	5	housing	housing	NOUN
ar-22415	4150	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4150	7	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4150	8	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	4150	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4150	10	built	build	VERB
ar-22415	4150	11	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4150	12	private	private	ADJ
ar-22415	4150	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4150	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4150	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4150	16	profit	profit	NOUN
ar-22415	4150	17	developers	developer	NOUN
ar-22415	4150	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4150	19	silver	silver	NOUN
ar-22415	4150	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4150	21	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	4150	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4150	23	84	84	NUM
ar-22415	4150	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4150	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4151	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4151	2	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	4151	3	little	little	ADJ
ar-22415	4151	4	profit	profit	NOUN
ar-22415	4151	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4151	6	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4151	7	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	4151	8	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4151	9	building	build	VERB
ar-22415	4151	10	housing	housing	NOUN
ar-22415	4151	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4151	12	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	4151	13	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	4151	14	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	4151	15	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	4151	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4152	1	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	4152	2	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4152	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4152	4	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4152	5	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ar-22415	4152	6	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	4152	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4152	8	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	4152	9	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	4152	10	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4152	11	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	4152	12	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	4152	13	ca	can	AUX
ar-22415	4152	14	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	4152	15	afford	afford	VERB
ar-22415	4152	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4152	17	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4152	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4152	19	rents	rent	NOUN
ar-22415	4152	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4153	1	already	already	ADV
ar-22415	4153	2	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	4153	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4153	4	five	five	NUM
ar-22415	4153	5	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4153	6	renters	renter	NOUN
ar-22415	4153	7	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4153	8	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	4153	9	half	half	DET
ar-22415	4153	10	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4153	11	incomes	income	NOUN
ar-22415	4153	12	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4153	13	rent	rent	NOUN
ar-22415	4153	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4153	15	freeman	freeman	NOUN
ar-22415	4153	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4153	17	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4153	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4153	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4154	1	gentrification	gentrification	NOUN
ar-22415	4154	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4154	3	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4154	4	encourages	encourage	VERB
ar-22415	4154	5	landlords	landlord	NOUN
ar-22415	4154	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4154	7	raise	raise	VERB
ar-22415	4154	8	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4154	9	rents	rent	NOUN
ar-22415	4154	10	higher	higher	ADV
ar-22415	4154	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4154	12	forcing	force	VERB
ar-22415	4154	13	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	4154	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4154	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4154	16	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	4154	17	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	4154	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4154	19	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4154	20	apartments	apartment	NOUN
ar-22415	4154	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4155	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4155	2	guaranteed	guarantee	VERB
ar-22415	4155	3	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	4155	4	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	4155	5	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	4155	6	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4155	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4155	8	powerful	powerful	ADJ
ar-22415	4155	9	companion	companion	NOUN
ar-22415	4155	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4155	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4155	12	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4155	13	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4155	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4156	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4156	2	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4156	3	experiment	experiment	NOUN
ar-22415	4156	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4156	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4156	6	1970s	1970	NOUN
ar-22415	4156	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4156	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4156	9	manitoba	manitoba	PROPN
ar-22415	4156	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4156	11	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	4156	12	governments	government	NOUN
ar-22415	4156	13	implemented	implement	VERB
ar-22415	4156	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4156	15	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	4156	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4156	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4156	18	town	town	NOUN
ar-22415	4156	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4156	20	dauphin	dauphin	PROPN
ar-22415	4156	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4156	22	manitoba	manitoba	PROPN
ar-22415	4156	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4156	24	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	4156	25	each	each	DET
ar-22415	4156	26	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	4156	27	received	receive	VERB
ar-22415	4156	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4156	29	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	4156	30	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	4156	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4157	1	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	4157	2	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4157	3	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	4157	4	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	4157	5	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	4157	6	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4157	7	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	4157	8	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4157	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4157	10	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	4157	11	reduced	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	4157	12	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4157	13	50	50	NUM
ar-22415	4157	14	cents	cent	NOUN
ar-22415	4157	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4157	16	every	every	DET
ar-22415	4157	17	dollar	dollar	NOUN
ar-22415	4157	18	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4157	19	earned	earn	VERB
ar-22415	4157	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4157	21	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4157	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4158	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	4158	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4158	3	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	4158	4	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	4158	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4158	6	impacts	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	4158	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4158	8	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	4158	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4158	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4158	11	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	4158	12	minimal	minimal	ADJ
ar-22415	4158	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4158	14	gains	gain	NOUN
ar-22415	4158	15	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4158	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4158	17	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4158	18	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	4158	19	considerable	considerable	ADJ
ar-22415	4158	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4159	1	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	4159	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4159	3	adults	adult	NOUN
ar-22415	4159	4	attained	attain	VERB
ar-22415	4159	5	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	4159	6	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	4159	7	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	4159	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4160	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4160	2	were	be	VERB
ar-22415	4160	3	fewer	few	ADJ
ar-22415	4160	4	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ar-22415	4160	5	visits	visit	NOUN
ar-22415	4160	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4160	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4160	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4160	9	related	relate	VERB
ar-22415	4160	10	injuries	injury	NOUN
ar-22415	4160	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4160	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4160	13	car	car	NOUN
ar-22415	4160	14	accidents	accident	NOUN
ar-22415	4160	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4161	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4161	2	was	be	VERB
ar-22415	4161	3	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	4161	4	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22415	4161	5	abuse	abuse	NOUN
ar-22415	4161	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4161	7	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	4161	8	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	4161	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4161	10	reported	report	VERB
ar-22415	4161	11	mental	mental	ADJ
ar-22415	4161	12	illness	illness	NOUN
ar-22415	4161	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4161	14	forget	forget	VERB
ar-22415	4161	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4161	16	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	4161	17	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	4161	18	goar	goar	NOUN
ar-22415	4161	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4161	20	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	4161	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4161	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4162	1	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	4162	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4162	3	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4162	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4162	5	went	go	VERB
ar-22415	4162	6	down	down	ADP
ar-22415	4162	7	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4162	8	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	4162	9	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4162	10	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22415	4162	11	exclusively	exclusively	ADV
ar-22415	4162	12	due	due	ADJ
ar-22415	4162	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4162	14	mothers	mother	NOUN
ar-22415	4162	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4162	16	young	young	ADJ
ar-22415	4162	17	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	4162	18	delaying	delay	VERB
ar-22415	4162	19	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4162	20	return	return	NOUN
ar-22415	4162	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4162	22	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4162	23	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4162	24	so	so	SCONJ
ar-22415	4162	25	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4162	26	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	4162	27	spend	spend	VERB
ar-22415	4162	28	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	4162	29	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4162	30	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4162	31	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4162	32	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	4162	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4162	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4162	35	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4162	36	youth	youth	NOUN
ar-22415	4162	37	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4162	38	continued	continue	VERB
ar-22415	4162	39	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4162	40	school	school	NOUN
ar-22415	4162	41	instead	instead	ADV
ar-22415	4162	42	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4162	43	leaving	leave	VERB
ar-22415	4162	44	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4162	45	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	4162	46	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4162	47	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4162	48	before	before	ADP
ar-22415	4162	49	graduation	graduation	NOUN
ar-22415	4162	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4163	1	building	building	NOUN
ar-22415	4163	2	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4163	3	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	4163	4	much	much	ADJ
ar-22415	4163	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4163	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4163	7	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	4163	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4163	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4163	10	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4163	11	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	4163	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4163	13	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4163	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4163	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4163	16	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	4163	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4163	18	britain	britain	PROPN
ar-22415	4163	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4163	20	elsewhere	elsewhere	ADJ
ar-22415	4163	21	centres	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	4163	22	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4163	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4163	24	`	`	PUNCT
ar-22415	4163	25	business	business	NOUN
ar-22415	4163	26	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	4163	27	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4163	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4163	29	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4163	30	local	local	ADJ
ar-22415	4163	31	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	4163	32	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	4163	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4164	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4164	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4164	3	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	4164	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4164	5	individual	individual	ADJ
ar-22415	4164	6	workplaces	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	4164	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4164	8	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	4164	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4164	10	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4164	11	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	4164	12	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	4164	13	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ar-22415	4164	14	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	4164	15	associating	associate	VERB
ar-22415	4164	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4164	17	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ar-22415	4164	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4164	19	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4164	20	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4164	21	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4164	22	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4164	23	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ar-22415	4164	24	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	4164	25	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4164	26	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4164	27	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	4164	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4164	29	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	4164	30	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	4164	31	employee	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	4164	32	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ar-22415	4164	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4164	34	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	4164	35	employee	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	4164	36	turnover	turnover	NOUN
ar-22415	4164	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4164	38	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	4164	39	training	training	NOUN
ar-22415	4164	40	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	4164	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4164	42	better	well	ADJ
ar-22415	4164	43	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22415	4164	44	reputation	reputation	NOUN
ar-22415	4164	45	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4164	46	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4164	47	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ar-22415	4164	48	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4164	49	brenner	brenner	NOUN
ar-22415	4164	50	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4164	51	luce	luce	NOUN
ar-22415	4164	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4164	53	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	4164	54	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	4164	55	fairris	fairris	PROPN
ar-22415	4164	56	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4164	57	reich	reich	PROPN
ar-22415	4164	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4164	59	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	4164	60	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	4164	61	reich	reich	PROPN
ar-22415	4164	62	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4164	63	hall	hall	PROPN
ar-22415	4164	64	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4164	65	jacobs	jacobs	PROPN
ar-22415	4164	66	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4164	67	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	4164	68	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4164	69	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4165	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4165	2	prominent	prominent	ADJ
ar-22415	4165	3	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	4165	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4165	5	costco	costco	PROPN
ar-22415	4165	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4165	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4165	8	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4165	9	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-22415	4165	10	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	4165	11	wal	wal	ADJ
ar-22415	4165	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4165	13	mart	mart	NOUN
ar-22415	4165	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4165	15	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4165	16	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	4165	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4165	18	yearly	yearly	ADJ
ar-22415	4165	19	turnover	turnover	NOUN
ar-22415	4165	20	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4165	21	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	4165	22	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	4165	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4165	24	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ar-22415	4165	25	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4165	26	50	50	NUM
ar-22415	4165	27	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	4165	28	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4165	29	wal	wal	PROPN
ar-22415	4165	30	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4165	31	mart	mart	NOUN
ar-22415	4165	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4165	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4165	34	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	4165	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4165	36	savings	saving	NOUN
ar-22415	4165	37	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4165	38	training	training	NOUN
ar-22415	4165	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4165	40	recruitment	recruitment	NOUN
ar-22415	4165	41	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	4165	42	contribute	contribute	VERB
ar-22415	4165	43	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4165	44	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4165	45	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4165	46	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	4165	47	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4165	48	average	average	VERB
ar-22415	4165	49	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	4165	50	20,000	20,000	NUM
ar-22415	4165	51	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	4165	52	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4165	53	each	each	DET
ar-22415	4165	54	fulltime	fulltime	ADJ
ar-22415	4165	55	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4165	56	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	4165	57	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4165	58	wal	wal	PROPN
ar-22415	4165	59	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	4165	60	mart	mart	PROPN
ar-22415	4165	61	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4165	62	greenhouse	greenhouse	NOUN
ar-22415	4165	63	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4165	64	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	4165	65	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4165	66	162	162	NUM
ar-22415	4165	67	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4165	68	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	4165	69	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4165	70	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4166	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ar-22415	4166	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4166	3	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4166	4	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	4166	5	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	4166	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4166	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4166	8	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4166	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4166	10	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4166	11	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4166	12	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	4166	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4166	14	building	build	VERB
ar-22415	4166	15	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4166	16	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4166	17	241	241	NUM
ar-22415	4166	18	result	result	VERB
ar-22415	4166	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4166	20	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4166	21	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4166	22	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ar-22415	4166	23	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4166	24	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	4166	25	consumer	consumer	NOUN
ar-22415	4166	26	demand	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	4166	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4166	28	`	`	PUNCT
ar-22415	4166	29	multiplier	multipli	ADJ
ar-22415	4166	30	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	4166	31	`	`	PUNCT
ar-22415	4166	32	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4166	33	flow	flow	VERB
ar-22415	4166	34	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4166	35	that	that	DET
ar-22415	4166	36	initial	initial	ADJ
ar-22415	4166	37	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	4166	38	demand	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	4166	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4166	40	local	local	ADJ
ar-22415	4166	41	net	net	ADJ
ar-22415	4166	42	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4166	43	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4166	44	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	4166	45	modestly	modestly	ADV
ar-22415	4166	46	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	4166	47	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	4166	48	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	4166	49	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4166	50	card	card	NOUN
ar-22415	4166	51	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4166	52	krueger	krueger	PROPN
ar-22415	4166	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4166	54	1994	1994	NUM
ar-22415	4166	55	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	4166	56	dube	dube	PROPN
ar-22415	4166	57	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	4166	58	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	4166	59	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4166	60	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4166	61	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	4166	62	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4166	63	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4167	1	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	4167	2	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	4167	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4167	4	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	4167	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4167	6	local	local	ADJ
ar-22415	4167	7	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	4167	8	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	4167	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4167	10	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	4167	11	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4167	12	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4167	13	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ar-22415	4167	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4168	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4168	2	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	4168	3	another	another	DET
ar-22415	4168	4	benefit	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	4168	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4168	6	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4168	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4168	8	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	4168	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4168	10	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4168	11	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ar-22415	4168	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4168	13	citizen	citizen	NOUN
ar-22415	4168	14	participation	participation	NOUN
ar-22415	4168	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4168	16	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4168	17	civic	civic	ADJ
ar-22415	4168	18	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	4168	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4169	1	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4169	2	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4169	3	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	4169	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4169	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4169	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4169	7	values	value	NOUN
ar-22415	4169	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4169	9	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4169	10	solidarity	solidarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4169	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4169	12	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4169	13	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
ar-22415	4169	14	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4169	15	embody	embody	VERB
ar-22415	4169	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4169	17	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4169	18	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4169	19	strengthened	strengthen	VERB
ar-22415	4169	20	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4169	21	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	4169	22	linked	link	VERB
ar-22415	4169	23	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
ar-22415	4169	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4169	25	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4169	26	identity	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	4169	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4169	28	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4169	29	`	`	PUNCT
ar-22415	4169	30	grass	grass	NOUN
ar-22415	4169	31	roots	root	NOUN
ar-22415	4169	32	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4169	33	participation	participation	NOUN
ar-22415	4169	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4170	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
ar-22415	4170	2	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	4170	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4170	4	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	4170	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4170	6	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	4170	7	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	4170	8	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	4170	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4170	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4170	11	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4170	12	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4170	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4170	14	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4170	15	something	something	PRON
ar-22415	4170	16	citizens	citizen	NOUN
ar-22415	4170	17	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	4170	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4170	19	wait	wait	VERB
ar-22415	4170	20	for	for	SCONJ
ar-22415	4170	21	politicians	politician	NOUN
ar-22415	4170	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4170	23	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	4170	24	officials	official	NOUN
ar-22415	4170	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4170	26	legislatures	legislature	NOUN
ar-22415	4170	27	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4170	28	decide	decide	VERB
ar-22415	4170	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4171	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4171	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4171	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4171	4	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4171	5	option	option	NOUN
ar-22415	4171	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4172	1	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4172	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4172	3	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	4172	4	hand	hand	NOUN
ar-22415	4172	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4172	6	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4172	7	local	local	ADJ
ar-22415	4172	8	character	character	NOUN
ar-22415	4172	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4172	10	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4172	11	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4172	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4172	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4172	14	source	source	NOUN
ar-22415	4172	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4172	16	major	major	ADJ
ar-22415	4172	17	weakness	weakness	NOUN
ar-22415	4172	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4173	1	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ar-22415	4173	2	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	4173	3	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4173	4	apply	apply	VERB
ar-22415	4173	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4173	6	all	all	DET
ar-22415	4173	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4173	8	specified	specify	VERB
ar-22415	4173	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4173	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4173	11	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-22415	4173	12	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4173	13	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	4173	14	jurisdiction	jurisdiction	NOUN
ar-22415	4173	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4173	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4173	17	scope	scope	NOUN
ar-22415	4173	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4173	19	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4173	20	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4173	21	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4173	22	usually	usually	ADV
ar-22415	4173	23	considerably	considerably	ADV
ar-22415	4173	24	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	4173	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4173	26	so	so	SCONJ
ar-22415	4173	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4173	28	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	4173	29	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4173	30	fewer	few	ADJ
ar-22415	4173	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4174	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4174	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-22415	4174	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4174	4	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4174	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4174	6	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	4174	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4174	8	largely	largely	ADV
ar-22415	4174	9	urban	urban	ADJ
ar-22415	4174	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4174	11	centred	centre	VERB
ar-22415	4174	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4174	13	leave	leave	VERB
ar-22415	4174	14	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	4174	15	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	4174	16	rural	rural	ADJ
ar-22415	4174	17	areas	area	NOUN
ar-22415	4174	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4175	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4175	2	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	4175	3	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4175	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4175	5	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4175	6	option	option	NOUN
ar-22415	4175	7	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4175	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4175	9	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4175	10	exercised	exercise	VERB
ar-22415	4175	11	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4175	12	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	4175	13	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	4175	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4175	15	especially	especially	ADV
ar-22415	4175	16	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	4175	17	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4175	18	small	small	ADJ
ar-22415	4175	19	businesses	business	NOUN
ar-22415	4175	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4175	21	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
ar-22415	4175	22	lowerskilled	lowerskille	VERB
ar-22415	4175	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4175	24	labourintensive	labourintensive	ADJ
ar-22415	4175	25	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4175	26	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	4175	27	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4175	28	retail	retail	ADJ
ar-22415	4175	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4175	30	fast	fast	ADJ
ar-22415	4175	31	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	4175	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4175	33	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	4175	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4175	35	cleaning	cleaning	NOUN
ar-22415	4175	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4175	37	hotels	hotel	NOUN
ar-22415	4175	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4175	39	etc	etc	X
ar-22415	4175	40	.	.	X
ar-22415	4175	41	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	4175	42	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4175	43	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4175	44	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4175	45	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4175	46	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
ar-22415	4175	47	option	option	NOUN
ar-22415	4175	48	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4175	49	individual	individual	ADJ
ar-22415	4175	50	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	4175	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4175	52	another	another	DET
ar-22415	4175	53	weakness	weakness	NOUN
ar-22415	4175	54	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4175	55	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4175	56	built	build	VERB
ar-22415	4175	57	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4175	58	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4175	59	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4175	60	free	free	ADJ
ar-22415	4175	61	rider	rider	NOUN
ar-22415	4175	62	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4175	63	incentive	incentive	NOUN
ar-22415	4175	64	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	4175	65	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4176	1	local	local	ADJ
ar-22415	4176	2	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	4176	3	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4176	4	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	4176	5	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4176	6	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4176	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4176	8	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4176	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4176	10	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4176	11	benefit	benefit	VERB
ar-22415	4176	12	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4176	13	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4176	14	`	`	PUNCT
ar-22415	4176	15	free	free	ADJ
ar-22415	4176	16	ride	ride	NOUN
ar-22415	4176	17	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4176	18	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4176	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4176	20	increases	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	4176	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4176	22	local	local	ADJ
ar-22415	4176	23	purchasing	purchasing	NOUN
ar-22415	4176	24	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4176	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4176	26	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	4176	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4176	28	businesses	business	NOUN
ar-22415	4176	29	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4176	30	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	4176	31	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4176	32	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4176	33	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4176	34	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4176	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4177	1	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4177	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ar-22415	4177	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4177	4	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	4177	5	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	4177	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4177	7	laws	law	NOUN
ar-22415	4177	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4177	9	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
ar-22415	4177	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4177	11	enforced	enforce	VERB
ar-22415	4177	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4177	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4177	14	varying	vary	VERB
ar-22415	4177	15	degrees	degree	NOUN
ar-22415	4177	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4177	17	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4177	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4177	19	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	4177	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4177	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4177	22	typically	typically	ADV
ar-22415	4177	23	cover	cover	VERB
ar-22415	4177	24	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	4177	25	smaller	small	ADJ
ar-22415	4177	26	businesses	business	NOUN
ar-22415	4177	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4178	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
ar-22415	4178	2	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4178	3	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4178	4	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	4178	5	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	4178	6	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4178	7	larger	large	ADJ
ar-22415	4178	8	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22415	4178	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4178	10	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	4178	11	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	4178	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4179	1	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4179	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4179	3	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4179	4	hand	hand	NOUN
ar-22415	4179	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4179	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4179	7	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4179	8	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-22415	4179	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4179	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4179	11	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4179	12	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4179	13	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4179	14	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4179	15	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4179	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4179	17	source	source	NOUN
ar-22415	4179	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4179	19	strength	strength	NOUN
ar-22415	4179	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4179	21	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4179	22	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4179	23	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	4179	24	reasons	reason	NOUN
ar-22415	4179	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4180	1	partly	partly	ADV
ar-22415	4180	2	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	4180	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4180	4	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4180	5	default	default	NOUN
ar-22415	4180	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4180	7	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	4180	8	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	4180	9	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-22415	4180	10	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	4180	11	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4180	12	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4180	13	risen	rise	VERB
ar-22415	4180	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4180	15	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	4180	16	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	4180	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4180	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4180	19	alberta	alberta	PROPN
ar-22415	4180	20	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4180	21	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4180	22	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	4180	23	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4180	24	committed	commit	VERB
ar-22415	4180	25	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4180	26	increase	increase	VERB
ar-22415	4180	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4180	28	province	province	NOUN
ar-22415	4180	29	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4180	30	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	4180	31	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4180	32	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4180	33	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	4180	34	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	4180	35	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4180	36	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	4180	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4180	38	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	4180	39	yet	yet	ADV
ar-22415	4180	40	no	no	DET
ar-22415	4180	41	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-22415	4180	42	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	4180	43	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4180	44	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22415	4180	45	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	4180	46	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4180	47	increases	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	4180	48	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4180	49	meet	meet	VERB
ar-22415	4180	50	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4180	51	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4180	52	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4180	53	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	4180	54	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4180	55	province.3	province.3	PROPN
ar-22415	4180	56	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4180	57	unlike	unlike	ADP
ar-22415	4180	58	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	4180	59	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4180	60	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	4180	61	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	4180	62	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4180	63	largely	largely	ADV
ar-22415	4180	64	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	4180	65	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4180	66	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4180	67	calculation	calculation	NOUN
ar-22415	4180	68	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4180	69	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4180	70	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	4180	71	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4180	72	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4180	73	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4180	74	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4180	75	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4180	76	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	4180	77	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4180	78	name	name	NOUN
ar-22415	4180	79	suggests	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	4180	80	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4180	81	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	4180	82	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4180	83	local	local	ADJ
ar-22415	4180	84	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	4180	85	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4180	86	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4180	87	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4181	1	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	4181	2	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	4181	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4181	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4181	5	some	some	DET
ar-22415	4181	6	smaller	small	ADJ
ar-22415	4181	7	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4181	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4181	9	rural	rural	ADJ
ar-22415	4181	10	areas	area	NOUN
ar-22415	4181	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4181	12	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	4181	13	housing	housing	NOUN
ar-22415	4181	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4181	15	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	4181	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4181	17	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4181	18	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	4181	19	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4181	20	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	4181	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4181	22	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-22415	4181	23	minimumwages	minimumwage	NOUN
ar-22415	4181	24	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	4181	25	approximate	approximate	VERB
ar-22415	4181	26	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4181	27	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4181	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4182	1	242	242	NUM
ar-22415	4182	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4182	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4182	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4182	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4182	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4182	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4182	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4182	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4182	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4182	11	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4182	12	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4182	13	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	4182	14	operate	operate	VERB
ar-22415	4182	15	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4182	16	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ar-22415	4182	17	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	4182	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4183	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4183	2	focus	focus	VERB
ar-22415	4183	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4183	4	persuading	persuade	VERB
ar-22415	4183	5	individual	individual	ADJ
ar-22415	4183	6	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	4183	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4183	8	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4183	9	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4183	10	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	4183	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4183	12	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4183	13	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4183	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4183	15	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4183	16	getting	get	VERB
ar-22415	4183	17	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	4183	18	councils	council	NOUN
ar-22415	4183	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4183	20	adopt	adopt	VERB
ar-22415	4183	21	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4183	22	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4183	23	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	4183	24	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4183	25	municipal	municipal	ADJ
ar-22415	4183	26	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	4183	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4183	28	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4183	29	mobilizing	mobilize	VERB
ar-22415	4183	30	neighborhood	neighborhood	NOUN
ar-22415	4183	31	business	business	NOUN
ar-22415	4183	32	associations	association	NOUN
ar-22415	4183	33	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4183	34	adopt	adopt	VERB
ar-22415	4183	35	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4183	36	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4183	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4183	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4183	39	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4183	40	negotiating	negotiate	VERB
ar-22415	4183	41	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4183	42	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4183	43	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4183	44	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	4183	45	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4183	46	local	local	ADJ
ar-22415	4183	47	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4183	48	provisions	provision	NOUN
ar-22415	4183	49	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4183	50	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4183	51	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4183	52	benefit	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	4183	53	agreements	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	4183	54	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4183	55	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4183	56	developers	developer	NOUN
ar-22415	4183	57	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4183	58	officials	official	NOUN
ar-22415	4183	59	building	build	VERB
ar-22415	4183	60	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	4183	61	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ar-22415	4183	62	projects	project	NOUN
ar-22415	4183	63	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4183	64	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4183	65	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4183	66	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4183	67	galley	galley	NOUN
ar-22415	4183	68	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4183	69	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4183	70	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4183	71	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4184	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4184	2	varied	varied	ADJ
ar-22415	4184	3	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-22415	4184	4	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4184	5	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	4184	6	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4184	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4184	8	values	value	NOUN
ar-22415	4184	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4184	10	arguments	argument	NOUN
ar-22415	4184	11	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	4184	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4184	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4184	14	multilayered	multilayered	ADJ
ar-22415	4184	15	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4184	16	conversation	conversation	NOUN
ar-22415	4184	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4184	18	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	4184	19	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4184	20	members	member	NOUN
ar-22415	4184	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4184	22	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4184	23	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	4184	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4184	25	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	4184	26	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	4184	27	officials	official	NOUN
ar-22415	4184	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4184	29	politicians	politician	NOUN
ar-22415	4184	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4184	31	talk	talk	VERB
ar-22415	4184	32	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	4184	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4184	34	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4184	35	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4184	36	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4184	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4184	38	street	street	NOUN
ar-22415	4184	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4184	40	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4184	41	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4184	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4184	43	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4184	44	school	school	NOUN
ar-22415	4184	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4184	46	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4184	47	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4184	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4184	49	faith	faith	NOUN
ar-22415	4184	50	events	event	NOUN
ar-22415	4184	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4184	52	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4184	53	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	4184	54	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4184	55	kitchen	kitchen	NOUN
ar-22415	4184	56	table	table	NOUN
ar-22415	4184	57	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4185	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	4185	2	civic	civic	ADJ
ar-22415	4185	3	conversations	conversation	NOUN
ar-22415	4185	4	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4185	5	contribute	contribute	VERB
ar-22415	4185	6	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4185	7	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	4185	8	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	4185	9	awareness	awareness	NOUN
ar-22415	4185	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4185	11	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4185	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4185	13	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	4185	14	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	4185	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4185	16	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
ar-22415	4185	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4185	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4185	19	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4185	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4185	21	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	4185	22	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4185	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4185	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4185	25	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4185	26	stronger	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	4185	27	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22415	4185	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4185	29	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4185	30	belonging	belong	VERB
ar-22415	4185	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4185	32	commitment	commitment	NOUN
ar-22415	4185	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4186	1	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4186	2	expanding	expand	VERB
ar-22415	4186	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4186	4	meaning	meaning	NOUN
ar-22415	4186	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4186	6	spaces	space	NOUN
ar-22415	4186	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4186	8	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	4186	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4186	10	include	include	VERB
ar-22415	4186	11	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	4186	12	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4186	13	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4186	14	left	leave	VERB
ar-22415	4186	15	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	4186	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4186	17	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	4186	18	conversations	conversation	NOUN
ar-22415	4186	19	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4186	20	contribute	contribute	VERB
ar-22415	4186	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4186	22	popular	popular	ADJ
ar-22415	4186	23	participation	participation	NOUN
ar-22415	4186	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4186	25	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	4186	26	policymaking	policymaking	NOUN
ar-22415	4186	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4187	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4187	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-22415	4187	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4187	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4187	5	goal	goal	NOUN
ar-22415	4187	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4187	7	providing	provide	VERB
ar-22415	4187	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4187	9	better	well	ADJ
ar-22415	4187	10	material	material	ADJ
ar-22415	4187	11	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-22415	4187	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4187	13	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4187	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4187	15	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4187	16	loved	love	VERB
ar-22415	4187	17	ones	one	NOUN
ar-22415	4187	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4187	19	participate	participate	VERB
ar-22415	4187	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4187	21	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4187	22	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	4187	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4187	24	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4187	25	operating	operate	VERB
ar-22415	4187	26	outside	outside	ADP
ar-22415	4187	27	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ar-22415	4187	28	electoral	electoral	ADJ
ar-22415	4187	29	representation	representation	NOUN
ar-22415	4187	30	processes	process	NOUN
ar-22415	4187	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4187	32	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4187	33	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4187	34	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	4187	35	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4187	36	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
ar-22415	4187	37	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4187	38	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
ar-22415	4187	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4188	1	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4188	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4188	3	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22415	4188	4	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4188	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4188	6	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	4188	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4188	8	embedded	embed	VERB
ar-22415	4188	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4188	10	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4188	11	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22415	4188	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4188	13	identity	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	4188	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4188	15	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	4188	16	moral	moral	ADJ
ar-22415	4188	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4188	18	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4188	19	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ar-22415	4188	20	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4188	21	come	come	VERB
ar-22415	4188	22	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4188	23	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	4188	24	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4188	25	those	those	DET
ar-22415	4188	26	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4188	27	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4188	28	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4188	29	directly	directly	ADV
ar-22415	4188	30	affected	affect	VERB
ar-22415	4188	31	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4188	32	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4188	33	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4188	34	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4188	35	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4188	36	`	`	PUNCT
ar-22415	4188	37	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	4188	38	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	4188	39	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4188	40	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4188	41	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4188	42	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4188	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4188	44	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4188	45	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	4188	46	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4188	47	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4188	48	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-22415	4188	49	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4188	50	civic	civic	ADJ
ar-22415	4188	51	identity	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	4188	52	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4188	53	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4188	54	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	4188	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4189	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4189	2	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4189	3	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4189	4	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	4189	5	broad	broad	ADJ
ar-22415	4189	6	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	4189	7	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	4189	8	all	all	DET
ar-22415	4189	9	party	party	NOUN
ar-22415	4189	10	lines	line	NOUN
ar-22415	4189	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4189	12	city	city	PROPN
ar-22415	4189	13	council	council	PROPN
ar-22415	4189	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4189	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4189	16	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4189	17	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4189	18	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	4189	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4190	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4190	2	anchor	anchor	NOUN
ar-22415	4190	3	institutions	institution	NOUN
ar-22415	4190	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4190	5	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4190	6	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	4190	7	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4190	8	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	4190	9	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	4190	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4190	11	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	4190	12	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	4190	13	profit	profit	ADJ
ar-22415	4190	14	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	4190	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4190	16	dragicevic	dragicevic	ADJ
ar-22415	4190	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4190	18	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4190	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4190	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4190	21	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4190	22	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	4190	23	identification	identification	NOUN
ar-22415	4190	24	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4190	25	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4190	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4190	27	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	4190	28	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4190	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4190	30	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	4190	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4190	32	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4190	33	college	college	NOUN
ar-22415	4190	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4190	35	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
ar-22415	4190	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4190	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4190	38	catholic	catholic	PROPN
ar-22415	4190	39	school	school	PROPN
ar-22415	4190	40	board	board	NOUN
ar-22415	4190	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4190	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4190	43	others	other	NOUN
ar-22415	4190	44	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4190	45	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4190	46	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	4190	47	candidates	candidate	NOUN
ar-22415	4190	48	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4190	49	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4190	50	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4190	51	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	4190	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4191	1	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	4191	2	private	private	ADJ
ar-22415	4191	3	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4191	4	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	4191	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4191	6	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	4191	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4191	8	main	main	ADJ
ar-22415	4191	9	newspaper	newspaper	NOUN
ar-22415	4191	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4191	11	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4191	12	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4191	13	firms	firm	NOUN
ar-22415	4191	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4191	15	credit	credit	NOUN
ar-22415	4191	16	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	4191	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4191	18	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4191	19	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	4191	20	institutions	institution	NOUN
ar-22415	4191	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4191	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4191	23	airport	airport	NOUN
ar-22415	4191	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4191	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4191	26	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4191	27	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4191	28	iconic	iconic	ADJ
ar-22415	4191	29	steel	steel	NOUN
ar-22415	4191	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4191	31	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4191	32	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ar-22415	4191	33	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22415	4191	34	whose	whose	DET
ar-22415	4191	35	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	4191	36	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4191	37	deeply	deeply	ADV
ar-22415	4191	38	intertwined	intertwine	VERB
ar-22415	4191	39	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4191	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4191	41	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	4191	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4191	43	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	4191	44	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22415	4191	45	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4191	46	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	4191	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4191	48	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4191	49	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4191	50	strategic	strategic	ADJ
ar-22415	4191	51	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4191	52	linking	link	VERB
ar-22415	4191	53	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4191	54	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4191	55	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4191	56	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4191	57	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	4191	58	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4191	59	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4191	60	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4191	61	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4191	62	identity	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	4191	63	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4192	1	faith	faith	NOUN
ar-22415	4192	2	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	4192	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4192	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4192	5	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	4192	6	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4192	7	beloved	beloved	ADJ
ar-22415	4192	8	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4192	9	tiger	tiger	NOUN
ar-22415	4192	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4192	11	cats	cat	NOUN
ar-22415	4192	12	cfl	cfl	NOUN
ar-22415	4192	13	team	team	NOUN
ar-22415	4192	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4192	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4192	16	prominent	prominent	ADJ
ar-22415	4192	17	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4192	18	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	4192	19	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	4192	20	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	4192	21	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4192	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4192	23	ymca	ymca	PROPN
ar-22415	4192	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4192	25	ywca	ywca	PROPN
ar-22415	4192	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4192	27	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4192	28	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4192	29	strategic	strategic	ADJ
ar-22415	4192	30	candidates	candidate	NOUN
ar-22415	4192	31	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4192	32	early	early	ADJ
ar-22415	4192	33	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4192	34	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4192	35	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ar-22415	4192	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4193	1	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4193	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4193	3	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22415	4193	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4193	5	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4193	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4193	7	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	4193	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4193	9	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	4193	10	values	value	NOUN
ar-22415	4193	11	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	4193	12	integral	integral	ADJ
ar-22415	4193	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4193	14	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	4193	15	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	4193	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4193	17	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4193	18	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	4193	19	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4193	20	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	4193	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4193	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4193	23	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4193	24	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4193	25	conversation	conversation	NOUN
ar-22415	4193	26	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4193	27	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4193	28	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4193	29	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	4193	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4193	31	building	build	VERB
ar-22415	4193	32	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4193	33	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4193	34	243	243	NUM
ar-22415	4193	35	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	4193	36	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4193	37	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	4193	38	yet	yet	ADV
ar-22415	4193	39	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4193	40	adopt	adopt	VERB
ar-22415	4193	41	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4193	42	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4193	43	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	4193	44	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4193	45	begin	begin	VERB
ar-22415	4193	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4193	47	along	along	ADP
ar-22415	4193	48	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4193	49	lines	line	NOUN
ar-22415	4193	50	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4193	51	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4193	52	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	4193	53	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4193	54	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4193	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4194	1	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4194	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4194	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4194	4	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4194	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4194	6	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4194	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4195	1	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4195	2	’re	’re	VERB
ar-22415	4195	3	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	4195	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4195	5	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4195	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4195	7	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	4195	8	why	why	SCONJ
ar-22415	4195	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4195	10	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	4195	11	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4195	12	paying	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4195	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4195	14	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4195	15	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4195	16	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4195	17	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4196	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4196	2	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4196	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4196	4	district	district	PROPN
ar-22415	4196	5	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	4196	6	council	council	PROPN
ar-22415	4196	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4196	8	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4196	9	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	4196	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4196	11	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4196	12	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4196	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4196	14	top	top	ADJ
ar-22415	4196	15	priority	priority	NOUN
ar-22415	4196	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4196	17	vigorously	vigorously	ADV
ar-22415	4196	18	promoting	promote	VERB
ar-22415	4196	19	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4196	20	online	online	ADJ
ar-22415	4196	21	petition	petition	NOUN
ar-22415	4196	22	calling	call	VERB
ar-22415	4196	23	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4196	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4196	25	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	4196	26	council	council	NOUN
ar-22415	4196	27	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4196	28	adopt	adopt	VERB
ar-22415	4196	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4196	30	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4196	31	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4196	32	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4196	33	municipal	municipal	ADJ
ar-22415	4196	34	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	4196	35	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4196	36	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4196	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4196	38	district	district	PROPN
ar-22415	4196	39	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	4196	40	council	council	PROPN
ar-22415	4196	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4196	42	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4196	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4196	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4197	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4197	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4197	3	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4197	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4197	5	ontario	ontario	NOUN
ar-22415	4197	6	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	4197	7	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	4197	8	density	density	NOUN
ar-22415	4197	9	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4197	10	fallen	fall	VERB
ar-22415	4197	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4197	12	14	14	NUM
ar-22415	4197	13	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	4197	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4197	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4197	16	private	private	ADJ
ar-22415	4197	17	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4197	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4197	19	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	4197	20	further	far	ADV
ar-22415	4197	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4197	22	11.3	11.3	NUM
ar-22415	4197	23	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	4197	24	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4197	25	part	part	ADJ
ar-22415	4197	26	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4197	27	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4197	28	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4197	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4197	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4197	31	private	private	ADJ
ar-22415	4197	32	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4197	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4197	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4197	35	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4197	36	6.7	6.7	NUM
ar-22415	4197	37	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	4197	38	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	4197	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4197	40	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
ar-22415	4197	41	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22415	4197	42	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22415	4197	43	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4197	44	small	small	ADJ
ar-22415	4197	45	workplaces	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	4197	46	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4197	47	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4197	48	private	private	ADJ
ar-22415	4197	49	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4197	50	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4197	51	block	block	NOUN
ar-22415	4197	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4197	53	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4197	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4197	55	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	4197	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4197	57	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	4197	58	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4197	59	11	11	NUM
ar-22415	4197	60	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4197	61	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4197	62	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4197	63	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4197	64	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	4197	65	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4197	66	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4197	67	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	4197	68	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4197	69	help	help	VERB
ar-22415	4197	70	build	build	VERB
ar-22415	4197	71	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4197	72	unionism	unionism	NOUN
ar-22415	4197	73	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4198	1	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4198	2	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4198	3	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	4198	4	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4198	5	promote	promote	VERB
ar-22415	4198	6	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4198	7	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	4198	8	linked	link	VERB
ar-22415	4198	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4198	10	unionized	unionized	ADJ
ar-22415	4198	11	workplaces	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	4198	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4198	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4198	14	build	build	VERB
ar-22415	4198	15	solidarity	solidarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4198	16	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	4198	17	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	4198	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4198	19	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	4198	20	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	4198	21	union	union	ADJ
ar-22415	4198	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4198	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4198	24	help	help	VERB
ar-22415	4198	25	create	create	VERB
ar-22415	4198	26	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4198	27	kind	kind	NOUN
ar-22415	4198	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4198	29	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	4198	30	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4198	31	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	4198	32	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	4198	33	around	around	ADP
ar-22415	4198	34	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4198	35	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4198	36	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4198	37	floor	floor	NOUN
ar-22415	4198	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4199	1	especially	especially	ADV
ar-22415	4199	2	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	4199	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4199	4	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	4199	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4199	6	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22415	4199	7	universally	universally	ADV
ar-22415	4199	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4199	9	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	4199	10	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	4199	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4199	12	unionized	unionized	ADJ
ar-22415	4199	13	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4199	14	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4199	15	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	4199	16	pressured	pressure	VERB
ar-22415	4199	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4199	18	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	4199	19	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	4199	20	concessions	concession	NOUN
ar-22415	4199	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4199	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4199	23	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4199	24	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4199	25	floor	floor	NOUN
ar-22415	4199	26	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4199	27	help	help	VERB
ar-22415	4199	28	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4199	29	limit	limit	VERB
ar-22415	4199	30	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	4199	31	’	’	PART
ar-22415	4199	32	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-22415	4199	33	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4199	34	coerce	coerce	VERB
ar-22415	4199	35	already	already	ADV
ar-22415	4199	36	low	low	ADV
ar-22415	4199	37	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4199	38	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4199	39	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4199	40	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	4199	41	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	4199	42	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4199	43	concessions	concession	NOUN
ar-22415	4199	44	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4199	45	lose	lose	VERB
ar-22415	4199	46	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4199	47	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	4199	48	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4199	49	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	4199	50	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4199	51	saw	see	VERB
ar-22415	4199	52	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4199	53	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	4199	54	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4199	55	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4199	56	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	4199	57	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4199	58	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4199	59	mcmaster	mcmaster	NOUN
ar-22415	4199	60	cleaners	cleaner	NOUN
ar-22415	4199	61	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4199	62	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4200	1	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4200	2	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4200	3	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	4200	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4200	5	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4200	6	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	4200	7	building	build	VERB
ar-22415	4200	8	intergenerational	intergenerational	ADJ
ar-22415	4200	9	solidarity	solidarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4200	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4201	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4201	2	disproportionate	disproportionate	ADJ
ar-22415	4201	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4201	4	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	4201	5	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	4201	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4201	7	young	young	ADJ
ar-22415	4201	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4201	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4201	10	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	4201	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4201	12	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	4201	13	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4201	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4202	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	4202	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4202	3	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	4202	4	charter	charter	NOUN
ar-22415	4202	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4202	6	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	4202	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4202	8	freedoms	freedom	VERB
ar-22415	4202	9	prohibits	prohibit	NOUN
ar-22415	4202	10	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
ar-22415	4202	11	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4202	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4202	13	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-22415	4202	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4202	15	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	4202	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4202	17	ontario	ontario	NOUN
ar-22415	4202	18	allows	allow	VERB
ar-22415	4202	19	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	4202	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4202	21	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4202	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4202	23	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	4202	24	18	18	NUM
ar-22415	4202	25	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	4202	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4202	27	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	4202	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4202	29	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4202	30	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	4202	31	28	28	NUM
ar-22415	4202	32	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	4202	33	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4202	34	week	week	NOUN
ar-22415	4202	35	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4202	36	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	4202	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4202	38	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4202	39	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	4202	40	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	4202	41	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4202	42	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4202	43	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	4202	44	10.30	10.30	NUM
ar-22415	4202	45	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4202	46	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	4202	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4203	1	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4203	2	reductions	reduction	NOUN
ar-22415	4203	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4203	4	young	young	ADJ
ar-22415	4203	5	males	male	NOUN
ar-22415	4203	6	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4203	7	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	4203	8	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	4203	9	dramatic	dramatic	ADJ
ar-22415	4203	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4203	11	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	4203	12	1981	1981	NUM
ar-22415	4203	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4203	14	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	4203	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4203	16	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	4203	17	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4203	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4203	19	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	4203	20	17	17	NUM
ar-22415	4203	21	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4203	22	24	24	NUM
ar-22415	4203	23	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	4203	24	old	old	ADJ
ar-22415	4203	25	fell	fall	VERB
ar-22415	4203	26	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	4203	27	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	4203	28	14	14	NUM
ar-22415	4203	29	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	4203	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4203	31	morissette	morissette	PROPN
ar-22415	4203	32	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	4203	33	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	4203	34	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4203	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4203	36	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	4203	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4203	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4204	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4204	2	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	4204	3	some	some	DET
ar-22415	4204	4	400,000	400,000	NUM
ar-22415	4204	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4204	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4204	7	male	male	ADJ
ar-22415	4204	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4204	9	female	female	NOUN
ar-22415	4204	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4204	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4204	12	ontario	ontario	NOUN
ar-22415	4204	13	aged	aged	ADJ
ar-22415	4204	14	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	4204	15	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4204	16	24	24	NUM
ar-22415	4204	17	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	4204	18	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4204	19	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	4204	20	11	11	NUM
ar-22415	4204	21	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4204	22	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	4204	23	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4204	24	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	4204	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4204	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4204	27	another	another	DET
ar-22415	4204	28	305,000	305,000	NUM
ar-22415	4204	29	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	4204	30	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	4204	31	1115	1115	NUM
ar-22415	4204	32	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4204	33	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	4204	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4205	1	together	together	ADV
ar-22415	4205	2	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4205	3	comprise	comprise	VERB
ar-22415	4205	4	four	four	NUM
ar-22415	4205	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4205	6	every	every	DET
ar-22415	4205	7	five	five	NUM
ar-22415	4205	8	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	4205	9	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4205	10	ontario	ontario	NOUN
ar-22415	4205	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4205	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4205	13	block	block	NOUN
ar-22415	4205	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4205	15	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4205	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4205	17	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	4205	18	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4205	19	11	11	NUM
ar-22415	4205	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4205	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4206	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4206	2	impacts	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	4206	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4206	4	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	4206	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4206	6	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4206	7	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4206	8	extend	extend	VERB
ar-22415	4206	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4206	10	parents	parent	NOUN
ar-22415	4206	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4206	12	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4206	13	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	4206	14	members	member	NOUN
ar-22415	4206	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4206	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4206	17	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	4206	18	opens	open	VERB
ar-22415	4206	19	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	4206	20	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4206	21	bases	basis	NOUN
ar-22415	4206	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4206	23	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4206	24	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	4206	25	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4206	26	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4206	27	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4206	28	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	4206	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4207	1	parents	parent	NOUN
ar-22415	4207	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4207	3	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	4207	4	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	4207	5	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4207	6	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	4207	7	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	4207	8	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	4207	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4207	10	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	4207	11	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	4207	12	incomes	income	NOUN
ar-22415	4207	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4207	14	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	4207	15	experience	experience	VERB
ar-22415	4207	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4207	17	impacts	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	4207	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4207	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4207	20	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	4207	21	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4207	22	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4207	23	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	4207	24	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4207	25	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	4207	26	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4207	27	ca	can	AUX
ar-22415	4207	28	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	4207	29	find	find	VERB
ar-22415	4207	30	decent	decent	ADJ
ar-22415	4207	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4207	32	stable	stable	ADJ
ar-22415	4207	33	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	4207	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4207	35	live	live	VERB
ar-22415	4207	36	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4207	37	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4207	38	parents	parent	NOUN
ar-22415	4207	39	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	4207	40	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4207	41	ca	can	AUX
ar-22415	4207	42	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	4207	43	afford	afford	VERB
ar-22415	4207	44	rent	rent	NOUN
ar-22415	4207	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4207	46	ca	can	AUX
ar-22415	4207	47	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	4207	48	afford	afford	VERB
ar-22415	4207	49	escalating	escalate	VERB
ar-22415	4207	50	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	4207	51	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4207	52	postsecondary	postsecondary	ADJ
ar-22415	4207	53	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	4207	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4207	55	ca	can	AUX
ar-22415	4207	56	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	4207	57	afford	afford	VERB
ar-22415	4207	58	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4207	59	start	start	VERB
ar-22415	4207	60	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4207	61	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	4207	62	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	4207	63	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4207	64	ca	can	AUX
ar-22415	4207	65	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	4207	66	participate	participate	VERB
ar-22415	4207	67	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4207	68	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4207	69	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4207	70	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4207	71	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22415	4207	72	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4207	73	parents	parent	NOUN
ar-22415	4207	74	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	4207	75	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4208	1	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	4208	2	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22415	4208	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4208	4	low	low	ADV
ar-22415	4208	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4208	6	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4208	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4208	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4208	9	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	4208	10	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4208	11	transforming	transform	VERB
ar-22415	4208	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4208	13	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4208	14	244	244	NUM
ar-22415	4208	15	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4208	16	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4208	17	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4208	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4208	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4208	20	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4208	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4208	22	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4208	23	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4208	24	wage	wage	VERB
ar-22415	4208	25	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	4208	26	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4208	27	broader	broad	ADJ
ar-22415	4208	28	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4208	29	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	4208	30	linking	link	VERB
ar-22415	4208	31	generations	generation	NOUN
ar-22415	4208	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4208	33	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	4208	34	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	4208	35	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4208	36	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	4208	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4208	38	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4208	39	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	4208	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4209	1	finally	finally	ADV
ar-22415	4209	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4209	3	starting	start	VERB
ar-22415	4209	4	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4209	5	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4209	6	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	4209	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4209	8	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4209	9	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4209	10	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	4209	11	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4209	12	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4209	13	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	4209	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4209	15	building	build	VERB
ar-22415	4209	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4209	17	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	4209	18	`	`	PUNCT
ar-22415	4209	19	bottom	bottom	ADJ
ar-22415	4209	20	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	4209	21	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4209	22	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	4209	23	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4209	24	contributes	contribute	VERB
ar-22415	4209	25	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4209	26	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	4209	27	horizontal	horizontal	ADJ
ar-22415	4209	28	inter	inter	ADJ
ar-22415	4209	29	-	-	NOUN
ar-22415	4209	30	community	community	ADJ
ar-22415	4209	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4209	32	province	province	NOUN
ar-22415	4209	33	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4209	34	wide	wide	ADJ
ar-22415	4209	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4209	36	nation	nation	NOUN
ar-22415	4209	37	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4209	38	wide	wide	ADJ
ar-22415	4209	39	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	4209	40	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	4209	41	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4209	42	foster	foster	VERB
ar-22415	4209	43	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	4209	44	genuinely	genuinely	ADV
ar-22415	4209	45	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ar-22415	4209	46	popular	popular	ADJ
ar-22415	4209	47	participation	participation	NOUN
ar-22415	4209	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4209	49	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4209	50	solidarity	solidarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4209	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4210	1	references	reference	NOUN
ar-22415	4210	2	online	online	PROPN
ar-22415	4210	3	petition	petition	NOUN
ar-22415	4210	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4210	5	patrick	patrick	PROPN
ar-22415	4210	6	deane	deane	PROPN
ar-22415	4210	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4210	8	president	president	NOUN
ar-22415	4210	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4210	10	mcmaster	mcmaster	PROPN
ar-22415	4210	11	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	4210	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4211	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4211	2	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	4211	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4211	4	august	august	PROPN
ar-22415	4211	5	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	4211	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4211	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4212	1	block	block	NOUN
ar-22415	4212	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4212	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	4212	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4212	5	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4212	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4212	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4213	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4213	2	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	4213	3	standard	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	4213	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4213	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4213	6	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	4213	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4213	8	holding	hold	VERB
ar-22415	4213	9	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	4213	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4213	11	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4213	12	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	4213	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4213	14	ontario	ontario	NOUN
ar-22415	4213	15	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4213	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4213	17	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	4213	18	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	4213	19	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	4213	20	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4213	21	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	4213	22	centre	centre	PROPN
ar-22415	4213	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4213	24	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	4213	25	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ar-22415	4213	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4214	1	block	block	NOUN
ar-22415	4214	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4214	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	4214	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4214	5	g.e	g.e	PROPN
ar-22415	4214	6	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4215	1	galabuzi	galabuzi	PROPN
ar-22415	4215	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4216	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4216	2	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	4216	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4216	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4217	1	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4217	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4217	3	colour	colour	NOUN
ar-22415	4217	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4217	5	coded	code	VERB
ar-22415	4217	6	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4217	7	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	4217	8	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-22415	4217	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4217	10	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	4217	11	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	4217	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4217	13	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	4217	14	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ar-22415	4217	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4218	1	brenner	brenner	NOUN
ar-22415	4218	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4218	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	4218	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4218	5	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	4218	6	luce	luce	PROPN
ar-22415	4218	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4219	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4219	2	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	4219	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4219	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4220	1	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4220	2	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4220	3	laws	law	NOUN
ar-22415	4220	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4220	5	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	4220	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4221	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4221	2	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	4221	3	pollin	pollin	PROPN
ar-22415	4221	4	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	4221	5	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	4221	6	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4221	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4221	8	eds	eds	PROPN
ar-22415	4221	9	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4221	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4221	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4221	12	measure	measure	NOUN
ar-22415	4221	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4221	14	fairness	fairness	NOUN
ar-22415	4221	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4221	16	pp.147	pp.147	NOUN
ar-22415	4221	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4221	18	191	191	NUM
ar-22415	4221	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4221	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4222	1	ithaca	ithaca	PROPN
ar-22415	4222	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4222	3	cornell	cornell	PROPN
ar-22415	4222	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	4222	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	4222	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4223	1	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4223	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4224	1	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	4224	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4225	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4225	2	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	4225	3	child	child	NOUN
ar-22415	4225	4	benefit	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	4225	5	progress	progress	NOUN
ar-22415	4225	6	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	4225	7	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	4225	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4226	1	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-22415	4226	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4226	3	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	4226	4	works	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4226	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4226	6	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	4226	7	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	4226	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4227	1	card	card	NOUN
ar-22415	4227	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4227	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	4227	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4227	5	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	4227	6	krueger	krueger	PROPN
ar-22415	4227	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4228	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4228	2	1994).minimum	1994).minimum	NUM
ar-22415	4228	3	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4228	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4228	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4228	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4229	1	american	american	PROPN
ar-22415	4229	2	economic	economic	PROPN
ar-22415	4229	3	review	review	PROPN
ar-22415	4229	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4230	1	84(4),772	84(4),772	NUM
ar-22415	4231	1	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4231	2	98	98	NUM
ar-22415	4231	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4231	4	cooper	cooper	NOUN
ar-22415	4231	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4231	6	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22415	4231	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4231	8	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4231	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4231	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4232	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4232	2	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4232	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4232	4	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	4232	5	goes	go	VERB
ar-22415	4232	6	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	4232	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4232	8	http://www.opencanada.org/features/the-living-wage-goes-global	http://www.opencanada.org/features/the-living-wage-goes-global	PROPN
ar-22415	4232	9	cooper	cooper	PROPN
ar-22415	4232	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4232	11	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22415	4232	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4232	13	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	4232	14	johnstone	johnstone	PROPN
ar-22415	4232	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4233	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4233	2	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	4233	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4233	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4234	1	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4234	2	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4234	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4234	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4234	5	best	good	ADJ
ar-22415	4234	6	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	4234	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4234	8	fight	fight	VERB
ar-22415	4234	9	child	child	NOUN
ar-22415	4234	10	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	4234	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4234	12	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4234	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4235	1	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4235	2	spectator	spectator	PROPN
ar-22415	4235	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4235	4	http://www.thespec.com/opinion-story/3240645-living-wage-the-bestway-to-fight-child-poverty-in-hamilton	http://www.thespec.com/opinion-story/3240645-living-wage-the-bestway-to-fight-child-poverty-in-hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4235	5	dragicevic	dragicevic	PROPN
ar-22415	4235	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4235	7	n.	n.	PROPN
ar-22415	4235	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4235	9	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4235	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4235	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4236	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4236	2	prosperous	prosperous	ADJ
ar-22415	4236	3	province	province	NOUN
ar-22415	4236	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4236	5	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	4236	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4236	7	building	build	VERB
ar-22415	4236	8	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4236	9	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22415	4236	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4236	11	anchor	anchor	PROPN
ar-22415	4236	12	institutions	institution	NOUN
ar-22415	4236	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4237	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	4237	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4237	3	mowat	mowat	PROPN
ar-22415	4237	4	centre	centre	PROPN
ar-22415	4237	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4237	6	atkinson	atkinson	PROPN
ar-22415	4237	7	foundation	foundation	PROPN
ar-22415	4237	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4238	1	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4238	2	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4238	3	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	4238	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4238	5	building	build	VERB
ar-22415	4238	6	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4238	7	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4238	8	245	245	NUM
ar-22415	4238	9	dube	dube	NOUN
ar-22415	4238	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4238	11	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	4238	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4238	13	w.	w.	PROPN
ar-22415	4238	14	lester	lester	PROPN
ar-22415	4238	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4238	16	m.	m.	PROPN
ar-22415	4238	17	reich	reich	PROPN
ar-22415	4238	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4239	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4239	2	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	4239	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4239	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4240	1	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	4240	2	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4240	3	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	4240	4	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	4240	5	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	4240	6	borders	border	NOUN
ar-22415	4240	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4241	1	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	4241	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4241	3	economics	economic	NOUN
ar-22415	4241	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4241	5	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ar-22415	4241	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4241	7	92(4	92(4	PROPN
ar-22415	4241	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4241	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4241	10	945	945	NUM
ar-22415	4241	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4241	12	64	64	NUM
ar-22415	4241	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4242	1	fairris	fairris	PROPN
ar-22415	4242	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4242	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	4242	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4242	5	m.	m.	PROPN
ar-22415	4242	6	reich	reich	PROPN
ar-22415	4242	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4243	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4243	2	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	4243	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4243	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4244	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4244	2	impacts	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	4244	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4244	4	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4244	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4244	6	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	4244	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4245	1	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	4245	2	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	4245	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4245	4	44(1	44(1	PROPN
ar-22415	4245	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4245	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4245	7	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	4245	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4245	9	13	13	NUM
ar-22415	4245	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4246	1	forget	forget	VERB
ar-22415	4246	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4246	3	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22415	4246	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4246	5	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	4246	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4246	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4247	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4247	2	town	town	NOUN
ar-22415	4247	3	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4247	4	no	no	DET
ar-22415	4247	5	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	4247	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4247	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4247	8	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	4247	9	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	4247	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4247	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4247	12	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	4247	13	guaranteed	guarantee	VERB
ar-22415	4247	14	annual	annual	ADJ
ar-22415	4247	15	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	4247	16	field	field	NOUN
ar-22415	4247	17	experiment	experiment	NOUN
ar-22415	4247	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4248	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	4248	2	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	4248	3	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	4248	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4248	5	37(3	37(3	NUM
ar-22415	4248	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4248	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4248	8	283	283	NUM
ar-22415	4248	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4248	10	305	305	NUM
ar-22415	4248	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4249	1	freeman	freeman	PROPN
ar-22415	4249	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4249	3	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	4249	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4249	5	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4249	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4249	7	september	september	PROPN
ar-22415	4249	8	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	4249	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4249	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4250	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4250	2	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4250	3	urban	urban	ADJ
ar-22415	4250	4	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ar-22415	4250	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4251	1	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	4251	2	lecture	lecture	NOUN
ar-22415	4251	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4251	4	westdale	westdale	PROPN
ar-22415	4251	5	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	4251	6	church	church	PROPN
ar-22415	4251	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4251	8	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4251	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4251	10	galley	galley	PROPN
ar-22415	4251	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4251	12	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	4251	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4251	14	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4251	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4251	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4252	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4252	2	prosperous	prosperous	ADJ
ar-22415	4252	3	province	province	NOUN
ar-22415	4252	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4252	5	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	4252	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4252	7	building	build	VERB
ar-22415	4252	8	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4252	9	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22415	4252	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4252	11	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4252	12	benefits	benefit	VERB
ar-22415	4252	13	agreements	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	4252	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4253	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	4253	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4253	3	mowat	mowat	PROPN
ar-22415	4253	4	centre	centre	PROPN
ar-22415	4253	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4253	6	atkinson	atkinson	PROPN
ar-22415	4253	7	foundation	foundation	PROPN
ar-22415	4253	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4254	1	gellatly	gellatly	ADV
ar-22415	4254	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4254	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	4254	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4254	5	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4254	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4254	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4255	1	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	4255	2	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	4255	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4255	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4255	5	edge	edge	NOUN
ar-22415	4255	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4255	7	building	build	VERB
ar-22415	4255	8	decent	decent	ADJ
ar-22415	4255	9	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	4255	10	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4255	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4255	12	ground	ground	NOUN
ar-22415	4255	13	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	4255	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4256	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	4256	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4256	3	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4256	4	action	action	NOUN
ar-22415	4256	5	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	4256	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4257	1	goar	goar	PROPN
ar-22415	4257	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4257	3	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	4257	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4257	5	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	4257	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4257	7	january	january	PROPN
ar-22415	4257	8	11	11	NUM
ar-22415	4257	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4257	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4258	1	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-22415	4258	2	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	4258	3	poverty	poverty	ADJ
ar-22415	4258	4	success	success	NOUN
ar-22415	4258	5	airbrushed	airbrush	VERB
ar-22415	4258	6	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	4258	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4259	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4259	2	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	4259	3	star	star	PROPN
ar-22415	4259	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4259	5	http://www.thestar.com/opinion/editorialopinion/2011/01/11/goar_ant	http://www.thestar.com/opinion/editorialopinion/2011/01/11/goar_ant	ADJ
ar-22415	4259	6	ipoverty_success_airbrushed_out.html	ipoverty_success_airbrushed_out.html	NOUN
ar-22415	4259	7	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	4259	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4259	9	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	4259	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4260	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4260	2	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	4260	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4260	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4261	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4261	2	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	4261	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4261	4	gap	gap	NOUN
ar-22415	4261	5	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4261	6	equity	equity	NOUN
ar-22415	4261	7	commission	commission	PROPN
ar-22415	4261	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4262	1	www.payequity.gov.on.ca/en/about/pubs/genderwage/wagegap.php	www.payequity.gov.on.ca/en/about/pubs/genderwage/wagegap.php	VERB
ar-22415	4262	2	greenhouse	greenhouse	NOUN
ar-22415	4262	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4262	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	4262	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4262	6	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4262	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4262	8	august	august	PROPN
ar-22415	4262	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4262	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4263	1	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	4263	2	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4263	3	get	get	VERB
ar-22415	4263	4	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	4263	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4263	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4263	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4263	8	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	4263	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4263	10	middle	middle	ADJ
ar-22415	4263	11	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4263	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4264	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4264	2	atlantic	atlantic	PROPN
ar-22415	4264	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4264	4	www.theatlantic.com/business/archive/2015/08/fifteen-dollarsminimum-wage/	www.theatlantic.com/business/archive/2015/08/fifteen-dollarsminimum-wage/	NOUN
ar-22415	4264	5	greenhouse	greenhouse	NOUN
ar-22415	4264	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4264	7	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	4264	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4264	9	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	4264	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4264	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4265	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4265	2	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	4265	3	squeeze	squeeze	NOUN
ar-22415	4265	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4266	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	4266	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	4266	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4266	4	anchor	anchor	NOUN
ar-22415	4266	5	books	book	NOUN
ar-22415	4266	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4267	1	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4267	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4267	3	district	district	PROPN
ar-22415	4267	4	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	4267	5	council	council	PROPN
ar-22415	4267	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4268	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4268	2	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4268	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4268	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4269	1	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	4269	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4269	3	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	4269	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4269	5	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4269	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4269	7	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4269	8	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4269	9	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	4269	10	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4269	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4269	12	end	end	NOUN
ar-22415	4269	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4269	14	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4269	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4270	1	www.change.org/p/hamilton-city-council-make-the-city-of-hamiltona-living-wage-employer-by	www.change.org/p/hamilton-city-council-make-the-city-of-hamiltona-living-wage-employer-by	NUM
ar-22415	4270	2	-the	-the	ADJ
ar-22415	4270	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4270	4	end	end	NOUN
ar-22415	4270	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4270	6	of-2015	of-2015	NOUN
ar-22415	4270	7	246	246	NUM
ar-22415	4270	8	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4270	9	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4270	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4270	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4270	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4270	13	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4270	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4270	15	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4270	16	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4270	17	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	4270	18	commission	commission	NOUN
ar-22415	4270	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4270	20	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	4270	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4271	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4271	2	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	4271	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4271	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4272	1	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22415	4272	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4272	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4272	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4272	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4272	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4272	7	final	final	ADJ
ar-22415	4272	8	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	4272	9	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	4272	10	commission	commission	PROPN
ar-22415	4272	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4272	12	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	4272	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4273	1	www.lcocdo.org/en/vulnerable-workers-final-report-section	www.lcocdo.org/en/vulnerable-workers-final-report-section	PROPN
ar-22415	4273	2	lewchuk	lewchuk	PROPN
ar-22415	4273	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4273	4	w.	w.	PROPN
ar-22415	4273	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4273	6	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	4273	7	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	4273	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4273	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4273	10	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4273	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4273	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4274	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4274	2	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4274	3	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	4274	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4274	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4274	6	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	4274	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4274	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4274	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4274	10	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4274	11	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	4274	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4274	13	households	household	NOUN
ar-22415	4274	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4274	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4274	16	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4274	17	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4274	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4274	19	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	4274	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4274	21	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	4274	22	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	4274	23	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4274	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4275	1	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	4275	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4275	3	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4275	4	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4275	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4275	6	southern	southern	ADJ
ar-22415	4275	7	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	4275	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4276	1	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4276	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4276	3	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	4276	4	way	way	PROPN
ar-22415	4276	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4276	6	mcmaster	mcmaster	PROPN
ar-22415	4276	7	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	4276	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4277	1	mcdonough	mcdonough	PROPN
ar-22415	4277	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4277	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	4277	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4277	5	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	4277	6	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	4277	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4277	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4277	9	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4277	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4277	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4278	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4278	2	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	4278	3	equation	equation	NOUN
ar-22415	4278	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4278	5	building	build	VERB
ar-22415	4278	6	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	4278	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4278	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4278	9	face	face	NOUN
ar-22415	4278	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4278	11	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	4278	12	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	4278	13	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	4278	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4279	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	4279	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4279	3	united	united	ADJ
ar-22415	4279	4	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	4279	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4279	6	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	4279	7	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	4279	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4279	9	morissette	morissette	PROPN
ar-22415	4279	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4279	11	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	4279	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4279	13	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-22415	4279	14	picot	picot	PROPN
ar-22415	4279	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4279	16	y.	y.	PROPN
ar-22415	4279	17	lu	lu	PROPN
ar-22415	4279	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4280	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4280	2	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	4280	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4280	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4281	1	evolution	evolution	NOUN
ar-22415	4281	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4281	3	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	4281	4	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4281	5	ovdr	ovdr	VERB
ar-22415	4281	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4281	7	last	last	ADJ
ar-22415	4281	8	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	4281	9	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	4281	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4282	1	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-22415	4282	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4282	3	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ar-22415	4282	4	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4282	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4283	1	raphael	raphael	PROPN
ar-22415	4283	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4283	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	4283	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4283	5	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	4283	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4283	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4284	1	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	4284	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4284	3	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	4284	4	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	4284	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4284	6	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	4284	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4284	8	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4284	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4285	1	canadian	canadian	PROPN
ar-22415	4285	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	4285	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4285	4	nursing	nursing	NOUN
ar-22415	4285	5	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	4285	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4285	7	41(2	41(2	NUM
ar-22415	4285	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4285	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4285	10	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	4285	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4285	12	18	18	NUM
ar-22415	4285	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4286	1	reich	reich	PROPN
ar-22415	4286	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4286	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	4286	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4286	5	p.	p.	PROPN
ar-22415	4286	6	hall	hall	PROPN
ar-22415	4286	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4286	8	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	4286	9	jacobs	jacobs	PROPN
ar-22415	4286	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4287	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4287	2	2005).living	2005).live	VERB
ar-22415	4287	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4287	4	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	4287	5	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4287	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4287	7	san	san	PROPN
ar-22415	4287	8	francisco	francisco	PROPN
ar-22415	4287	9	airport	airport	PROPN
ar-22415	4287	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4288	1	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	4288	2	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	4288	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4288	4	44(1	44(1	PROPN
ar-22415	4288	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4288	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4288	7	106	106	NUM
ar-22415	4288	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4288	9	38	38	NUM
ar-22415	4288	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4289	1	silver	silver	NOUN
ar-22415	4289	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4289	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	4289	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4289	5	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	4289	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4289	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4290	1	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	4290	2	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4290	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4290	4	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	4290	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4291	1	halifax	halifax	PROPN
ar-22415	4291	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4291	3	fernwood	fernwood	PROPN
ar-22415	4291	4	publishing	publishing	PROPN
ar-22415	4291	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4292	1	tal	tal	PROPN
ar-22415	4292	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4292	3	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	4292	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4292	5	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4292	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4292	7	march	march	PROPN
ar-22415	4292	8	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	4292	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4292	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4293	1	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4293	2	quality	quality	NOUN
ar-22415	4293	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4293	4	trending	trend	VERB
ar-22415	4293	5	down	down	ADP
ar-22415	4293	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4294	1	cibc	cibc	PROPN
ar-22415	4294	2	canadian	canadian	PROPN
ar-22415	4294	3	employment	employment	PROPN
ar-22415	4294	4	quality	quality	PROPN
ar-22415	4294	5	index	index	PROPN
ar-22415	4294	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4295	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	4295	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4295	3	cibc	cibc	PROPN
ar-22415	4295	4	world	world	PROPN
ar-22415	4295	5	markets	market	NOUN
ar-22415	4295	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4296	1	tiessen	tiessen	PROPN
ar-22415	4296	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4296	3	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	4296	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4296	5	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	4296	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4296	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4297	1	seismic	seismic	ADJ
ar-22415	4297	2	shift	shift	NOUN
ar-22415	4297	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4297	4	ontario`s	ontario`s	PUNCT
ar-22415	4297	5	changing	change	VERB
ar-22415	4297	6	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	4297	7	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	4297	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4298	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	4298	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4298	3	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	4298	4	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	4298	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4298	6	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	4298	7	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ar-22415	4298	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4299	1	td	td	NOUN
ar-22415	4299	2	economics	economic	NOUN
ar-22415	4299	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4300	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4300	2	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4300	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4300	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4301	1	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4301	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4301	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4301	4	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4301	5	www.td.com/document/pdf/economics/special/precariousemployment	www.td.com/document/pdf/economics/special/precariousemployment	PROPN
ar-22415	4301	6	vosko	vosko	ADV
ar-22415	4301	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4301	8	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	4301	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4301	10	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	4301	11	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	4301	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4302	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4302	2	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	4302	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4302	4	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	4302	5	29	29	NUM
ar-22415	4302	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4302	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4303	1	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4303	2	’s	’s	AUX
ar-22415	4303	3	covered	cover	VERB
ar-22415	4303	4	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4303	5	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	4303	6	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4303	7	employment	employment	PROPN
ar-22415	4303	8	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	4303	9	act	act	VERB
ar-22415	4303	10	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4304	1	assessing	assess	VERB
ar-22415	4304	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4304	3	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	4304	4	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	4304	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4304	6	’	’	PART
ar-22415	4304	7	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22415	4304	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4304	9	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	4304	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4304	11	protection	protection	NOUN
ar-22415	4304	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4305	1	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	4305	2	presented	present	VERB
ar-22415	4305	3	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4305	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4305	5	canadian	canadian	PROPN
ar-22415	4305	6	association	association	NOUN
ar-22415	4305	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4305	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4305	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4305	10	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4305	11	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4305	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4305	13	www.zotero.org/groups/crimt_conference_2014/items/itemkey/n8s6	www.zotero.org/groups/crimt_conference_2014/items/itemkey/n8s6	VERB
ar-22415	4305	14	ctfg	ctfg	NOUN
ar-22415	4305	15	rethinking	rethink	VERB
ar-22415	4305	16	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4305	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4305	18	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4305	19	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4305	20	247	247	NUM
ar-22415	4305	21	rethinking	rethink	VERB
ar-22415	4305	22	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4305	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4305	24	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4305	25	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4305	26	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4305	27	interview	interview	NOUN
ar-22415	4305	28	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4305	29	charlie	charlie	PROPN
ar-22415	4305	30	post	post	PROPN
ar-22415	4305	31	jordy	jordy	PROPN
ar-22415	4305	32	cummings1	cummings1	PROPN
ar-22415	4305	33	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4305	34	jc	jc	PROPN
ar-22415	4305	35	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22415	4305	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4305	37	theme	theme	NOUN
ar-22415	4305	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4305	39	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4305	40	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	4305	41	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4305	42	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ar-22415	4305	43	routes	route	NOUN
ar-22415	4305	44	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4305	45	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4305	46	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4305	47	paradox	paradox	NOUN
ar-22415	4305	48	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4305	49	low­wage	low­wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4305	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4305	51	no	no	DET
ar-22415	4305	52	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4305	53	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4305	54	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4305	55	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4305	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4305	57	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4305	58	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4305	59	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	4305	60	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4305	61	great	great	ADJ
ar-22415	4305	62	deal	deal	NOUN
ar-22415	4305	63	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4305	64	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	4305	65	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4305	66	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4305	67	allegedly	allegedly	ADV
ar-22415	4305	68	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4305	69	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22415	4305	70	subject	subject	NOUN
ar-22415	4305	71	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4305	72	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4305	73	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4305	74	precariat	precariat	NOUN
ar-22415	4305	75	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4305	76	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4306	1	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	4306	2	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	4306	3	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4306	4	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	4306	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4306	6	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4306	7	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4306	8	paradox	paradox	NOUN
ar-22415	4306	9	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4306	10	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4306	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4306	12	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4306	13	really	really	ADV
ar-22415	4306	14	that	that	ADV
ar-22415	4306	15	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	4306	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4306	17	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4306	18	than	than	SCONJ
ar-22415	4306	19	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4306	20	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4306	21	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	4306	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4306	23	30	30	NUM
ar-22415	4306	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4306	25	40	40	NUM
ar-22415	4306	26	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	4306	27	ago	ago	ADV
ar-22415	4306	28	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4307	1	charlie	charlie	PROPN
ar-22415	4307	2	post2	post2	PROPN
ar-22415	4307	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4307	4	cp	cp	NOUN
ar-22415	4307	5	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22415	4307	6	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4307	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4307	8	certainly	certainly	ADV
ar-22415	4307	9	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	4307	10	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	4307	11	than	than	SCONJ
ar-22415	4307	12	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4307	13	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4307	14	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	4307	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4307	16	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	4307	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4307	18	called	call	VERB
ar-22415	4307	19	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4307	20	golden	golden	ADJ
ar-22415	4307	21	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	4307	22	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4307	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4307	24	1945	1945	NUM
ar-22415	4307	25	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4307	26	1975	1975	NUM
ar-22415	4307	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4308	1	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	4308	2	those	those	DET
ar-22415	4308	3	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	4308	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4308	5	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4308	6	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	4308	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4308	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4308	9	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4308	10	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4308	11	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	4308	12	below	below	ADP
ar-22415	4308	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4308	14	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4308	15	frictional	frictional	ADJ
ar-22415	4308	16	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4308	17	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	4308	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4308	19	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	4308	20	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4308	21	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	4308	22	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	4308	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4308	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4308	25	dominance	dominance	NOUN
ar-22415	4308	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4308	27	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	4308	28	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4308	29	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4308	30	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4308	31	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4308	32	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	4308	33	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ar-22415	4308	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4308	35	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	4308	36	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	4308	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4308	38	pensions	pension	NOUN
ar-22415	4308	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4308	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4308	41	like	like	ADJ
ar-22415	4308	42	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4308	43	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22415	4308	44	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4308	45	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4308	46	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	4308	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4308	48	private	private	ADJ
ar-22415	4308	49	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	4308	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4308	51	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4308	52	some	some	DET
ar-22415	4308	53	combination	combination	NOUN
ar-22415	4308	54	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4308	55	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4308	56	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4308	57	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4308	58	norm	norm	NOUN
ar-22415	4308	59	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4309	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4309	2	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4309	3	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	4309	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4309	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4309	6	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4309	7	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	4309	8	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4309	9	included	include	VERB
ar-22415	4309	10	some	some	DET
ar-22415	4309	11	measure	measure	NOUN
ar-22415	4309	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4309	13	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	4309	14	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	4309	15	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4309	16	either	either	CCONJ
ar-22415	4309	17	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	4309	18	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4309	19	contractual	contractual	ADJ
ar-22415	4309	20	protections	protection	NOUN
ar-22415	4309	21	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4309	22	arbitrary	arbitrary	ADJ
ar-22415	4309	23	dismissal	dismissal	NOUN
ar-22415	4309	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4309	25	etc	etc	X
ar-22415	4309	26	.	.	X
ar-22415	4310	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4310	2	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4310	3	golden	golden	ADJ
ar-22415	4310	4	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	4310	5	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4310	6	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4310	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4310	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4310	9	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	4310	10	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ar-22415	4310	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4310	12	exceptional	exceptional	ADJ
ar-22415	4310	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4310	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4310	15	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	4310	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4310	17	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4310	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4311	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4311	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4311	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4311	4	product	product	NOUN
ar-22415	4311	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4311	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4311	7	combination	combination	NOUN
ar-22415	4311	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4311	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4311	10	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	4311	11	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	4311	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4311	13	rising	rise	VERB
ar-22415	4311	14	profitability	profitability	NOUN
ar-22415	4311	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4311	16	1933	1933	NUM
ar-22415	4311	17	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4311	18	1966	1966	NUM
ar-22415	4311	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4311	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4311	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4311	22	militant	militant	ADJ
ar-22415	4311	23	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4311	24	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	4311	25	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	4311	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4311	27	industrialized	industrialized	ADJ
ar-22415	4311	28	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	4311	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4312	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4312	2	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	4312	3	threatened	threaten	VERB
ar-22415	4312	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4312	5	foundations	foundation	NOUN
ar-22415	4312	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4312	7	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	4312	8	rule	rule	NOUN
ar-22415	4312	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4312	10	france	france	PROPN
ar-22415	4312	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4312	12	spain	spain	PROPN
ar-22415	4312	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4312	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4312	15	mid-1930s	mid-1930s	NUM
ar-22415	4312	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4312	17	france	france	PROPN
ar-22415	4312	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4312	19	italy	italy	PROPN
ar-22415	4312	20	immediately	immediately	ADV
ar-22415	4312	21	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	4312	22	world	world	PROPN
ar-22415	4312	23	war	war	PROPN
ar-22415	4312	24	ii	ii	PROPN
ar-22415	4312	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4312	26	france	france	PROPN
ar-22415	4312	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4312	28	1968	1968	NUM
ar-22415	4312	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4312	30	portugal	portugal	PROPN
ar-22415	4312	31	1974	1974	NUM
ar-22415	4312	32	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4312	33	1975	1975	NUM
ar-22415	4312	34	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4312	35	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4312	36	severely	severely	ADV
ar-22415	4312	37	disrupted	disrupt	VERB
ar-22415	4312	38	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	4312	39	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	4312	40	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4312	41	mass	mass	ADJ
ar-22415	4312	42	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	4312	43	waves	wave	NOUN
ar-22415	4312	44	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4312	45	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4312	46	mid-1930s	mid-1930s	NUM
ar-22415	4312	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4312	48	immediate	immediate	ADJ
ar-22415	4312	49	post	post	ADJ
ar-22415	4312	50	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	4312	51	war	war	ADJ
ar-22415	4312	52	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	4312	53	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4312	54	again	again	ADV
ar-22415	4312	55	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	4312	56	1965	1965	NUM
ar-22415	4312	57	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4312	58	1975	1975	NUM
ar-22415	4312	59	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4313	1	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	4313	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4313	3	forced	force	VERB
ar-22415	4313	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4313	5	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	4313	6	major	major	ADJ
ar-22415	4313	7	concessions	concession	NOUN
ar-22415	4313	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4313	9	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4313	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4314	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4314	2	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4314	3	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	4314	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4314	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4314	6	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4314	7	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	4314	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4314	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4314	10	expansive	expansive	ADJ
ar-22415	4314	11	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22415	4314	12	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	4314	13	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	4314	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4314	15	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	4314	16	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	4314	17	gains	gain	NOUN
ar-22415	4314	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4314	19	giving	give	VERB
ar-22415	4314	20	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4314	21	unprecedented	unprecedented	ADJ
ar-22415	4314	22	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	4314	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4314	24	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4314	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4315	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	4315	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4315	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4315	4	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4315	5	golden	golden	ADJ
ar-22415	4315	6	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	4315	7	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4315	8	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4315	9	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4315	10	typical	typical	ADJ
ar-22415	4315	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4315	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4315	13	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	4315	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4315	15	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4315	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4316	1	piketty	piketty	PROPN
ar-22415	4316	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4316	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4316	4	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	4316	5	greatly	greatly	ADV
ar-22415	4316	6	overrated	overrated	ADJ
ar-22415	4316	7	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	4316	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4316	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4316	10	21st	21st	ADJ
ar-22415	4316	11	century	century	NOUN
ar-22415	4316	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4316	13	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4316	14	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ar-22415	4316	15	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4316	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4316	17	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	4316	18	slight	slight	ADJ
ar-22415	4316	19	decline	decline	NOUN
ar-22415	4316	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4316	21	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	4316	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4316	23	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22415	4316	24	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	4316	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4316	26	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4316	27	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	4316	28	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4316	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4316	30	short	short	ADJ
ar-22415	4316	31	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4316	32	interruption	interruption	NOUN
ar-22415	4316	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4316	34	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4316	35	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4316	36	historic	historic	ADJ
ar-22415	4316	37	tendency	tendency	NOUN
ar-22415	4316	38	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4316	39	increase	increase	VERB
ar-22415	4316	40	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	4316	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4317	1	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4317	2	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	4317	3	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4317	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4317	5	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	4317	6	exceptional	exceptional	ADJ
ar-22415	4317	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4317	8	small	small	ADJ
ar-22415	4317	9	decreases	decrease	NOUN
ar-22415	4317	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4317	11	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	4317	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4317	13	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4317	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4317	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4317	16	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4317	17	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	4317	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4317	19	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4317	20	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4317	21	regime	regime	NOUN
ar-22415	4317	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4318	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4318	2	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	4318	3	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	4318	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4318	5	mid-1970s	mid-1970	NOUN
ar-22415	4318	6	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4318	7	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4318	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4318	9	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	4318	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4318	11	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	4318	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4318	13	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4318	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4318	15	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4318	16	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	4318	17	mostly	mostly	ADV
ar-22415	4318	18	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	4318	19	jordy	jordy	NOUN
ar-22415	4318	20	cummings	cumming	NOUN
ar-22415	4318	21	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4318	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4318	23	phd	phd	NOUN
ar-22415	4318	24	candidate	candidate	NOUN
ar-22415	4318	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4318	26	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4318	27	science	science	NOUN
ar-22415	4318	28	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4318	29	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	4318	30	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	4318	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4319	1	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	4319	2	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4319	3	published	publish	VERB
ar-22415	4319	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4319	5	redwedge	redwedge	NOUN
ar-22415	4319	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4319	7	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22415	4319	8	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4319	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4319	10	socialism&democracy	socialism&democracy	NOUN
ar-22415	4319	11	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4320	1	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	4320	2	charlie	charlie	NOUN
ar-22415	4320	3	post	post	NOUN
ar-22415	4320	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4320	5	professor	professor	NOUN
ar-22415	4320	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4320	7	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-22415	4320	8	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4320	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4320	10	borough	borough	NOUN
ar-22415	4320	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4320	12	manhattan	manhattan	PROPN
ar-22415	4320	13	community	community	PROPN
ar-22415	4320	14	college	college	NOUN
ar-22415	4320	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4320	16	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	4320	17	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	4320	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4320	19	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	4320	20	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	4320	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4321	1	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	4321	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4321	3	author	author	NOUN
ar-22415	4321	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4321	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4321	6	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	4321	7	road	road	NOUN
ar-22415	4321	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4321	9	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4321	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4321	11	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4321	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4321	13	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4321	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4321	15	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-22415	4321	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4321	17	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	4321	18	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	4321	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4321	20	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4321	21	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ar-22415	4321	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4321	23	1620	1620	NUM
ar-22415	4321	24	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4321	25	1877	1877	NUM
ar-22415	4321	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4322	1	248	248	NUM
ar-22415	4322	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4322	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4322	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4322	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4322	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4322	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4322	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4322	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4322	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4322	11	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	4322	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4322	13	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	4322	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4322	15	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	4322	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4322	17	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	4322	18	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	4322	19	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	4322	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4322	21	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	4322	22	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ar-22415	4322	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4322	24	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	4322	25	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	4322	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4322	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4322	28	dismantling	dismantling	NOUN
ar-22415	4322	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4322	30	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4322	31	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22415	4322	32	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4322	33	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4322	34	actually	actually	ADV
ar-22415	4322	35	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4322	36	return	return	NOUN
ar-22415	4322	37	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4322	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4322	39	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	4322	40	norm	norm	NOUN
ar-22415	4322	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4323	1	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	4323	2	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4323	3	look	look	VERB
ar-22415	4323	4	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4323	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4323	6	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22415	4323	7	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	4323	8	societies	society	NOUN
ar-22415	4323	9	before	before	ADP
ar-22415	4323	10	1945	1945	NUM
ar-22415	4323	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4323	12	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4323	13	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	4323	14	experienced	experience	VERB
ar-22415	4323	15	lots	lot	NOUN
ar-22415	4323	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4323	17	part	part	ADJ
ar-22415	4323	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4323	19	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4323	20	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4323	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4323	22	lots	lot	NOUN
ar-22415	4323	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4323	24	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22415	4323	25	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4323	26	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4323	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4323	28	guaranteed	guarantee	VERB
ar-22415	4323	29	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	4323	30	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	4323	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4323	32	pensions	pension	NOUN
ar-22415	4323	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4323	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4323	35	like	like	ADJ
ar-22415	4323	36	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	4323	37	enjoyed	enjoy	VERB
ar-22415	4323	38	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4323	39	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4323	40	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ar-22415	4323	41	minority	minority	NOUN
ar-22415	4323	42	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4323	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4323	44	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	4323	45	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4323	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4324	1	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	4324	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4324	3	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	4324	4	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4324	5	privileged	privileged	ADJ
ar-22415	4324	6	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4324	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4324	8	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4324	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4324	10	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-22415	4324	11	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4324	12	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4324	13	aristocrats	aristocrat	NOUN
ar-22415	4324	14	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4324	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4324	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4324	17	late	late	ADJ
ar-22415	4324	18	nineteenth	nineteenth	NOUN
ar-22415	4324	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4324	20	early	early	ADJ
ar-22415	4324	21	twentieth	twentieth	ADJ
ar-22415	4324	22	centuries	century	NOUN
ar-22415	4324	23	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4324	24	experienced	experience	VERB
ar-22415	4324	25	prolonged	prolonged	ADJ
ar-22415	4324	26	bouts	bout	NOUN
ar-22415	4324	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4324	28	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	4324	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4325	1	jc	jc	PROPN
ar-22415	4325	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4325	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4325	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4325	5	june	june	PROPN
ar-22415	4325	6	essay	essay	NOUN
ar-22415	4325	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4325	8	viewpoint	viewpoint	NOUN
ar-22415	4325	9	magazine	magazine	NOUN
ar-22415	4325	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4325	11	aaron	aaron	PROPN
ar-22415	4325	12	benanav3	benanav3	PROPN
ar-22415	4325	13	wrote	write	VERB
ar-22415	4325	14	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4325	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4325	16	response	response	NOUN
ar-22415	4325	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4325	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4325	19	rise	rise	NOUN
ar-22415	4325	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4325	21	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4325	22	theorization	theorization	NOUN
ar-22415	4325	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4325	24	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	4325	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4325	26	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4325	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4325	28	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22415	4325	29	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4325	30	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4325	31	seeking	seek	VERB
ar-22415	4325	32	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4325	33	defend	defend	VERB
ar-22415	4325	34	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4325	35	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	4325	36	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4325	37	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	4325	38	classical	classical	ADJ
ar-22415	4325	39	orientation	orientation	NOUN
ar-22415	4325	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4326	1	[	[	X
ar-22415	4326	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4326	3	]	]	AUX
ar-22415	4326	4	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4326	5	sought	seek	VERB
ar-22415	4326	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4326	7	deny	deny	VERB
ar-22415	4326	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4326	9	any	any	DET
ar-22415	4326	10	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	4326	11	radical	radical	ADJ
ar-22415	4326	12	recomposition	recomposition	NOUN
ar-22415	4326	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4326	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4326	15	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	4326	16	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4326	17	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4326	18	taken	take	VERB
ar-22415	4326	19	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	4326	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4326	21	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4327	1	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	4327	2	seems	seem	VERB
ar-22415	4327	3	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4327	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4327	5	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4327	6	implication	implication	NOUN
ar-22415	4327	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4327	8	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4327	9	suggesting	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	4327	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4327	11	sort	sort	NOUN
ar-22415	4327	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4327	13	nonworkplace	nonworkplace	NOUN
ar-22415	4327	14	oriented	orient	VERB
ar-22415	4327	15	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	4327	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4327	17	organizing	organize	VERB
ar-22415	4327	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4327	19	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4327	20	dissimilar	dissimilar	ADJ
ar-22415	4327	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4327	22	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	4327	23	might	might	AUX
ar-22415	4327	24	argue	argue	VERB
ar-22415	4327	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4327	26	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4327	27	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	4327	28	some	some	DET
ar-22415	4327	29	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	4327	30	leaders	leader	NOUN
ar-22415	4327	31	want	want	VERB
ar-22415	4327	32	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4327	33	appear	appear	VERB
ar-22415	4327	34	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4327	35	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4327	36	helping	help	VERB
ar-22415	4327	37	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22415	4327	38	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	4327	39	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	4327	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4327	41	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4327	42	unskilled	unskilled	ADJ
ar-22415	4327	43	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4327	44	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	4327	45	actually	actually	ADV
ar-22415	4327	46	organizing	organize	VERB
ar-22415	4327	47	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	4327	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4328	1	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	4328	2	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4328	3	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	4328	4	anything	anything	PRON
ar-22415	4328	5	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4328	6	’d	’d	ADV
ar-22415	4328	7	like	like	INTJ
ar-22415	4328	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4328	9	say	say	VERB
ar-22415	4328	10	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	4328	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4328	12	benanav	benanav	NOUN
ar-22415	4328	13	piece	piece	NOUN
ar-22415	4328	14	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4329	1	cp	cp	NOUN
ar-22415	4329	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4329	3	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4329	4	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	4329	5	reserve	reserve	VERB
ar-22415	4329	6	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	4329	7	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ar-22415	4329	8	criticisms	criticism	NOUN
ar-22415	4329	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4329	10	benanav	benanav	NOUN
ar-22415	4329	11	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4329	12	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	4329	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4329	14	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	4329	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4329	16	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	4329	17	reply	reply	NOUN
ar-22415	4329	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4329	19	viewpoint	viewpoint	NOUN
ar-22415	4329	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4330	1	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4330	2	me	i	PRON
ar-22415	4330	3	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4330	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4330	5	unclear	unclear	ADJ
ar-22415	4330	6	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	4330	7	benanav	benanav	NOUN
ar-22415	4330	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4330	9	advocating	advocate	VERB
ar-22415	4330	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4330	11	strategically	strategically	ADV
ar-22415	4330	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4331	1	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	4331	2	caricatures	caricature	VERB
ar-22415	4331	3	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	4331	4	strategic	strategic	ADJ
ar-22415	4331	5	position	position	NOUN
ar-22415	4331	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4332	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4332	2	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	4332	3	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4332	4	advocate	advocate	VERB
ar-22415	4332	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4332	6	return	return	NOUN
ar-22415	4332	7	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4332	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4332	9	sorts	sort	NOUN
ar-22415	4332	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4332	11	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	4332	12	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4332	13	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4332	14	parties	party	NOUN
ar-22415	4332	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4332	16	mass	mass	NOUN
ar-22415	4332	17	socialdemocratic	socialdemocratic	ADJ
ar-22415	4332	18	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	4332	19	popular	popular	ADJ
ar-22415	4332	20	frontist	frontist	NOUN
ar-22415	4332	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4332	22	reformist	reformist	NOUN
ar-22415	4332	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4332	24	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4332	25	communist	communist	NOUN
ar-22415	4332	26	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4332	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4332	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4332	29	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-22415	4332	30	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	4332	31	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4332	32	dominated	dominate	VERB
ar-22415	4332	33	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4332	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4332	35	officialdom	officialdom	NOUN
ar-22415	4332	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4332	37	committed	commit	VERB
ar-22415	4332	38	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4332	39	capitalist	capitalist	VERB
ar-22415	4332	40	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	4332	41	regulated	regulate	VERB
ar-22415	4332	42	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	4332	43	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ar-22415	4332	44	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ar-22415	4332	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4332	46	routine	routine	ADJ
ar-22415	4332	47	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	4332	48	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	4332	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4332	50	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ar-22415	4332	51	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4332	52	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4332	53	grievance	grievance	NOUN
ar-22415	4332	54	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ar-22415	4332	55	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4332	56	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4332	57	characterized	characterize	VERB
ar-22415	4332	58	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4332	59	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4332	60	golden	golden	ADJ
ar-22415	4332	61	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	4332	62	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4332	63	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4333	1	benanav	benanav	PROPN
ar-22415	4333	2	uses	use	VERB
ar-22415	4333	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4333	4	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	4333	5	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4333	6	fordism	fordism	NOUN
ar-22415	4333	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4333	8	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4333	9	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	4333	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4333	11	either	either	CCONJ
ar-22415	4333	12	associated	associate	VERB
ar-22415	4333	13	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4333	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4333	15	problematic	problematic	ADJ
ar-22415	4333	16	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4333	17	regulationist	regulationist	NOUN
ar-22415	4333	18	school	school	NOUN
ar-22415	4333	19	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4333	20	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4333	21	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4333	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4333	23	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	4333	24	simon	simon	PROPN
ar-22415	4333	25	clarke	clarke	PROPN
ar-22415	4333	26	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4333	27	argued	argue	VERB
ar-22415	4333	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4333	29	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	4333	30	analytic	analytic	ADJ
ar-22415	4333	31	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	4333	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4334	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	4334	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4334	3	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4334	4	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	4334	5	argue	argue	VERB
ar-22415	4334	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4334	7	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	4334	8	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	4334	9	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	4334	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4334	11	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	4334	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4334	13	key	key	ADJ
ar-22415	4334	14	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ar-22415	4334	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4334	16	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ar-22415	4334	17	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	4334	18	transport	transport	NOUN
ar-22415	4334	19	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4334	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4334	21	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4334	22	absolutely	absolutely	ADV
ar-22415	4334	23	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ar-22415	4334	24	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	4334	25	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4334	26	want	want	VERB
ar-22415	4334	27	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4334	28	rebuild	rebuild	VERB
ar-22415	4334	29	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	4334	30	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4334	31	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	4334	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4335	1	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	4335	2	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	4335	3	some	some	DET
ar-22415	4335	4	sort	sort	NOUN
ar-22415	4335	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4335	6	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4335	7	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	4335	8	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4335	9	gives	give	VERB
ar-22415	4335	10	expression	expression	NOUN
ar-22415	4335	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4335	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4335	13	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4335	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4335	15	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4335	16	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	4335	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4335	18	recognizing	recognize	VERB
ar-22415	4335	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4335	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4335	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4335	22	light	light	NOUN
ar-22415	4335	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4335	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4335	25	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	4335	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4335	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4335	28	italian	italian	ADJ
ar-22415	4335	29	prc	prc	PROPN
ar-22415	4335	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4335	31	syriza	syriza	PROPN
ar-22415	4335	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4335	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4335	34	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	4335	35	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	4335	36	parties	party	NOUN
ar-22415	4335	37	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	4335	38	inevitably	inevitably	ADV
ar-22415	4335	39	face	face	VERB
ar-22415	4335	40	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	4335	41	electorally	electorally	ADV
ar-22415	4335	42	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-22415	4335	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4335	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4336	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	4336	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4336	3	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4336	4	think	think	VERB
ar-22415	4336	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4336	6	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	4336	7	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	4336	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4336	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4336	10	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22415	4336	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4336	12	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	4336	13	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	4336	14	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4336	15	rebuilt	rebuild	VERB
ar-22415	4336	16	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	4336	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4336	18	rejection	rejection	NOUN
ar-22415	4336	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4336	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4336	21	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	4336	22	norms	norm	NOUN
ar-22415	4336	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4336	24	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4336	25	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-22415	4336	26	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	4336	27	legality	legality	NOUN
ar-22415	4336	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4336	29	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4337	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4337	2	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	4337	3	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	4337	4	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	4337	5	organized	organize	VERB
ar-22415	4337	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4337	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4337	8	1930s	1930	NOUN
ar-22415	4337	9	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	4337	10	direct	direct	ADJ
ar-22415	4337	11	action	action	NOUN
ar-22415	4337	12	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	4337	13	benanav	benanav	NOUN
ar-22415	4337	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4337	15	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	4337	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4337	17	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4337	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4337	19	june	june	PROPN
ar-22415	4337	20	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	4337	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4337	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4338	1	precarity	precarity	PROPN
ar-22415	4338	2	rising	rise	VERB
ar-22415	4338	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4339	1	viewpoint	viewpoint	NOUN
ar-22415	4339	2	magazine	magazine	NOUN
ar-22415	4339	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4339	4	https://viewpointmag.com/2015/06/15/precarity-rising	https://viewpointmag.com/2015/06/15/precarity-rise	VERB
ar-22415	4339	5	rethinking	rethink	VERB
ar-22415	4339	6	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4339	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4339	8	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4340	1	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4340	2	249	249	NUM
ar-22415	4340	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4340	4	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	4340	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4340	6	sit­downs	sit­down	NOUN
ar-22415	4340	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4340	8	etc	etc	X
ar-22415	4340	9	.	.	X
ar-22415	4340	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4340	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4340	12	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	4340	13	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	4340	14	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	4340	15	sponsored	sponsor	VERB
ar-22415	4340	16	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4340	17	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ar-22415	4340	18	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4340	19	elections	election	NOUN
ar-22415	4340	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4341	1	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	4341	2	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	4341	3	rested	rest	VERB
ar-22415	4341	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4341	5	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	4341	6	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	4341	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4341	8	shop	shop	NOUN
ar-22415	4341	9	stewards	steward	NOUN
ar-22415	4341	10	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4341	11	lead	lead	VERB
ar-22415	4341	12	brief	brief	ADJ
ar-22415	4341	13	short	short	ADJ
ar-22415	4341	14	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	4341	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4341	16	slow	slow	NOUN
ar-22415	4341	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4341	18	downs	down	NOUN
ar-22415	4341	19	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	4341	20	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	4341	21	grievances	grievance	NOUN
ar-22415	4341	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4342	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	4342	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4342	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4342	4	only	only	ADJ
ar-22415	4342	5	road	road	NOUN
ar-22415	4342	6	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4342	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4342	8	revival	revival	NOUN
ar-22415	4342	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4342	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4342	11	powers	power	NOUN
ar-22415	4342	12	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	4342	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4343	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4343	2	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	4343	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4343	4	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	4343	5	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	4343	6	workplace	workplace	ADJ
ar-22415	4343	7	organizing	organizing	NOUN
ar-22415	4343	8	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4343	9	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4343	10	best	good	ADJ
ar-22415	4343	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4343	12	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4343	13	centers	center	NOUN
ar-22415	4343	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4343	15	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	4343	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4343	17	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4343	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4343	19	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	4343	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4343	21	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4343	22	neighborhoods	neighborhood	NOUN
ar-22415	4343	23	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	4343	24	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4343	25	worst	bad	ADJ
ar-22415	4343	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4343	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4343	28	seiu	seiu	NOUN
ar-22415	4343	29	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4343	30	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4343	31	attempts	attempt	NOUN
ar-22415	4343	32	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4343	33	convince	convince	VERB
ar-22415	4343	34	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	4343	35	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4343	36	concessionary	concessionary	ADJ
ar-22415	4343	37	contracts	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	4343	38	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4343	39	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	4343	40	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	4343	41	help	help	VERB
ar-22415	4343	42	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4343	43	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	4343	44	profitable	profitable	ADJ
ar-22415	4343	45	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	4343	46	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	4343	47	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	4343	48	union	union	ADJ
ar-22415	4343	49	firms	firm	NOUN
ar-22415	4343	50	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4343	51	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4343	52	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4343	53	dead	dead	ADJ
ar-22415	4343	54	end	end	NOUN
ar-22415	4343	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4344	1	neither	neither	CCONJ
ar-22415	4344	2	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4344	3	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ar-22415	4344	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4344	5	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	4344	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4344	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4344	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4344	9	alone	alone	ADV
ar-22415	4344	10	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4344	11	especially	especially	ADV
ar-22415	4344	12	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	4344	13	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4344	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4344	15	least	least	ADJ
ar-22415	4344	16	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4344	17	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	4344	18	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4344	19	nor	nor	CCONJ
ar-22415	4344	20	offers	offer	NOUN
ar-22415	4344	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4344	22	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4344	23	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4344	24	peace	peace	NOUN
ar-22415	4344	25	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4344	26	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	4344	27	rebuild	rebuild	VERB
ar-22415	4344	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4344	29	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4344	30	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	4344	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4345	1	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	4345	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4345	3	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	4345	4	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	4345	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4345	6	identifying	identify	VERB
ar-22415	4345	7	which	which	DET
ar-22415	4345	8	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	4345	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4345	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4345	11	actually	actually	ADV
ar-22415	4345	12	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	4345	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4345	14	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-22415	4345	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4345	16	disrupt	disrupt	VERB
ar-22415	4345	17	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	4345	18	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4345	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4345	20	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4345	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4345	22	exercise	exercise	NOUN
ar-22415	4345	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4345	24	that	that	DET
ar-22415	4345	25	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4345	26	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	4345	27	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	4345	28	lead	lead	VERB
ar-22415	4345	29	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4345	30	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4345	31	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4345	32	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4345	33	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4345	34	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	4345	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4346	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4346	2	believe	believe	VERB
ar-22415	4346	3	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4346	4	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	4346	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4346	6	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ar-22415	4346	7	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4346	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4346	9	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	4346	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4346	11	called	call	VERB
ar-22415	4346	12	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4346	13	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	4346	14	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4346	15	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4346	16	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4346	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4346	18	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22415	4346	19	organizing	organize	VERB
ar-22415	4346	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4346	21	giant	giant	ADJ
ar-22415	4346	22	transnationals	transnational	NOUN
ar-22415	4346	23	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	4346	24	wal	wal	PROPN
ar-22415	4346	25	-	-	PROPN
ar-22415	4346	26	mart	mart	NOUN
ar-22415	4346	27	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4346	28	mcdonalds	mcdonald	NOUN
ar-22415	4346	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4347	1	organizing	organize	VERB
ar-22415	4347	2	store	store	NOUN
ar-22415	4347	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4347	4	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4347	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4347	6	store	store	NOUN
ar-22415	4347	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4347	8	relying	rely	VERB
ar-22415	4347	9	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4347	10	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4347	11	moral	moral	ADJ
ar-22415	4347	12	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	4347	13	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4347	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4347	15	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
ar-22415	4347	16	disruptions	disruption	NOUN
ar-22415	4347	17	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	4347	18	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4347	19	organize	organize	VERB
ar-22415	4347	20	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4347	21	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4347	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4348	1	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	4348	2	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4348	3	organizing	organize	VERB
ar-22415	4348	4	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4348	5	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	4348	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4348	7	supply	supply	NOUN
ar-22415	4348	8	chain	chain	NOUN
ar-22415	4348	9	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4348	10	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4348	11	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	4348	12	better	well	ADV
ar-22415	4348	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4348	14	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4348	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4348	16	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	4348	17	stably	stably	ADV
ar-22415	4348	18	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	4348	19	warehouse	warehouse	NOUN
ar-22415	4348	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4348	21	logistic	logistic	ADJ
ar-22415	4348	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4348	23	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4348	24	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	4348	25	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	4348	26	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4348	27	able	able	ADJ
ar-22415	4348	28	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4348	29	wield	wield	VERB
ar-22415	4348	30	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
ar-22415	4348	31	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4348	32	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	4348	33	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4348	34	organize	organize	VERB
ar-22415	4348	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4348	36	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4348	37	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4348	38	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4348	39	whole	whole	NOUN
ar-22415	4348	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4349	1	jc	jc	PROPN
ar-22415	4349	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4349	3	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4349	4	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4349	5	long	long	ADV
ar-22415	4349	6	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	4349	7	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	4349	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4349	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4349	10	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	4349	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4349	12	called	call	VERB
ar-22415	4349	13	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4349	14	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	4349	15	aristocracy	aristocracy	NOUN
ar-22415	4349	16	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4349	17	thesis	thesis	NOUN
ar-22415	4349	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4349	19	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4349	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4349	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4349	22	put	put	VERB
ar-22415	4349	23	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4349	24	simply	simply	ADV
ar-22415	4349	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4349	26	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4349	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4349	28	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4349	29	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22415	4349	30	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	4349	31	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	4349	32	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4349	33	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4349	34	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4349	35	prone	prone	ADJ
ar-22415	4349	36	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4349	37	militancy	militancy	NOUN
ar-22415	4349	38	due	due	ADP
ar-22415	4349	39	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4349	40	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4349	41	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	4349	42	beneficiaries	beneficiary	NOUN
ar-22415	4349	43	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4349	44	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4349	45	superexploitation	superexploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	4349	46	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4349	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4350	1	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	4350	2	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4350	3	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	4350	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4350	5	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	4350	6	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	4350	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4350	8	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4350	9	precariat	precariat	NOUN
ar-22415	4350	10	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4350	11	line	line	NOUN
ar-22415	4350	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4350	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4350	14	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4350	15	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	4350	16	aristocracy	aristocracy	NOUN
ar-22415	4350	17	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4350	18	line	line	NOUN
ar-22415	4350	19	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4351	1	cp	cp	NOUN
ar-22415	4351	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4351	3	absolutely	absolutely	ADV
ar-22415	4351	4	!	!	PUNCT
ar-22415	4352	1	both	both	PRON
ar-22415	4352	2	disparage	disparage	VERB
ar-22415	4352	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4352	4	strategic	strategic	ADJ
ar-22415	4352	5	importance	importance	NOUN
ar-22415	4352	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4352	7	fullemployed	fullemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	4352	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4352	9	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22415	4352	10	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	4352	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4352	12	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4352	13	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4352	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4352	15	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4352	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4352	17	transport	transport	NOUN
ar-22415	4352	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4352	19	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ar-22415	4352	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4353	1	both	both	PRON
ar-22415	4353	2	fetishize	fetishize	VERB
ar-22415	4353	3	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	4353	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4353	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4353	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4353	7	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4353	8	little	little	ADJ
ar-22415	4353	9	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4353	10	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	4353	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4354	1	both	both	PRON
ar-22415	4354	2	appeal	appeal	VERB
ar-22415	4354	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4354	4	elitist	elitist	ADJ
ar-22415	4354	5	tendencies	tendency	NOUN
ar-22415	4354	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4354	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4354	8	left	left	NOUN
ar-22415	4354	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4354	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4354	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4354	12	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4354	13	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	4354	14	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4354	15	either	either	CCONJ
ar-22415	4354	16	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4354	17	bureaucrats	bureaucrat	NOUN
ar-22415	4354	18	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4354	19	leftists	leftist	NOUN
ar-22415	4354	20	influenced	influence	VERB
ar-22415	4354	21	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4354	22	stalinism	stalinism	NOUN
ar-22415	4354	23	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4354	24	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4354	25	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4354	26	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ar-22415	4354	27	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4354	28	believe	believe	VERB
ar-22415	4354	29	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4354	30	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4354	31	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	4354	32	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4354	33	follow	follow	VERB
ar-22415	4354	34	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4354	35	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4354	36	enlightened	enlightened	ADJ
ar-22415	4354	37	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4354	38	leadership	leadership	NOUN
ar-22415	4354	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4355	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	4355	2	sorts	sort	NOUN
ar-22415	4355	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4355	4	folks	folk	NOUN
ar-22415	4355	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4355	6	worried	worried	ADJ
ar-22415	4355	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4355	8	better	well	ADV
ar-22415	4355	9	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4355	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4355	11	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	4355	12	socially	socially	ADV
ar-22415	4355	13	powerful	powerful	ADJ
ar-22415	4355	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4355	15	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	4355	16	actually	actually	ADV
ar-22415	4355	17	want	want	VERB
ar-22415	4355	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4355	19	run	run	VERB
ar-22415	4355	20	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4355	21	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	4355	22	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	4355	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4356	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4356	2	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4356	3	little	little	ADJ
ar-22415	4356	4	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4356	5	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	4356	6	tend	tend	VERB
ar-22415	4356	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4356	8	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4356	9	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	4356	10	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	4356	11	reliant	reliant	ADJ
ar-22415	4356	12	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4356	13	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4356	14	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4356	15	leaders	leader	NOUN
ar-22415	4356	16	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4356	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4356	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4356	19	attempts	attempt	NOUN
ar-22415	4356	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4356	21	leverage	leverage	VERB
ar-22415	4356	22	influence	influence	NOUN
ar-22415	4356	23	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4356	24	politicians	politician	NOUN
ar-22415	4356	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4356	26	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	4356	27	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	4356	28	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
ar-22415	4356	29	actions	action	NOUN
ar-22415	4356	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4357	1	jc	jc	PROPN
ar-22415	4357	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4357	3	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	4357	4	others	other	NOUN
ar-22415	4357	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4357	6	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4357	7	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4357	8	argued	argue	VERB
ar-22415	4357	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4357	10	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4357	11	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	4357	12	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	4357	13	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-22415	4357	14	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	4357	15	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4357	16	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	4357	17	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	4357	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4357	19	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ar-22415	4357	20	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4357	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4358	1	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4358	2	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4358	3	expand	expand	VERB
ar-22415	4358	4	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22415	4358	5	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	4358	6	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4359	1	cp	cp	X
ar-22415	4359	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4359	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4359	4	centrality	centrality	NOUN
ar-22415	4359	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4359	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4359	7	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ar-22415	4359	8	center	center	NOUN
ar-22415	4359	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4359	10	rooted	root	VERB
ar-22415	4359	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4359	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4359	13	spread	spread	NOUN
ar-22415	4359	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4359	15	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	4359	16	kim	kim	PROPN
ar-22415	4359	17	moody	moody	NOUN
ar-22415	4359	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4359	19	others	other	NOUN
ar-22415	4359	20	call	call	VERB
ar-22415	4359	21	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4359	22	lean	lean	ADJ
ar-22415	4359	23	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	4359	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4359	25	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4360	1	lean	lean	ADJ
ar-22415	4360	2	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	4360	3	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4360	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4360	5	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	4360	6	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-22415	4360	7	drive	drive	NOUN
ar-22415	4360	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4360	9	raise	raise	VERB
ar-22415	4360	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4360	11	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	4360	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4360	13	surplus	surplus	NOUN
ar-22415	4360	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4360	15	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	4360	16	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	4360	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4360	18	hyper250	hyper250	PROPN
ar-22415	4360	19	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4360	20	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4360	21	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4360	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4360	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4360	24	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4360	25	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4360	26	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4360	27	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4360	28	taylorist	taylorist	NOUN
ar-22415	4360	29	division	division	NOUN
ar-22415	4360	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4360	31	simplification	simplification	NOUN
ar-22415	4360	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4360	33	tasks	task	NOUN
ar-22415	4360	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4360	35	massive	massive	ADJ
ar-22415	4360	36	speed	speed	NOUN
ar-22415	4360	37	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4360	38	up	up	NOUN
ar-22415	4360	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4360	40	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	4360	41	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4360	42	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	4360	43	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	4360	44	union	union	ADJ
ar-22415	4360	45	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4360	46	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4360	47	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4360	48	out	out	ADV
ar-22415	4360	49	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4360	50	sourcing	sourcing	NOUN
ar-22415	4360	51	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4360	52	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4360	53	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4360	54	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	4360	55	contingent	contingent	ADJ
ar-22415	4360	56	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4360	57	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4361	1	along	along	ADP
ar-22415	4361	2	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4361	3	these	these	DET
ar-22415	4361	4	measures	measure	NOUN
ar-22415	4361	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4361	6	increase	increase	VERB
ar-22415	4361	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4361	8	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	4361	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4361	10	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	4361	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4361	12	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4361	13	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	4361	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4361	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4361	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4361	17	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4361	18	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4361	19	inventory	inventory	NOUN
ar-22415	4361	20	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22415	4361	21	reduced	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	4361	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4361	23	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	4361	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4361	25	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	4361	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4361	27	raised	raise	VERB
ar-22415	4361	28	profitability	profitability	NOUN
ar-22415	4361	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4362	1	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4362	2	eliminating	eliminate	VERB
ar-22415	4362	3	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	4362	4	inventories	inventory	NOUN
ar-22415	4362	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4362	6	spare	spare	ADJ
ar-22415	4362	7	parts	part	NOUN
ar-22415	4362	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4362	9	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ar-22415	4362	10	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4362	11	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4362	12	inventories	inventory	NOUN
ar-22415	4362	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4362	14	merchandise	merchandise	NOUN
ar-22415	4362	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4362	16	retail	retail	ADJ
ar-22415	4362	17	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4362	18	firms	firm	NOUN
ar-22415	4362	19	saved	save	VERB
ar-22415	4362	20	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4362	21	building	build	VERB
ar-22415	4362	22	warehouse	warehouse	NOUN
ar-22415	4362	23	space	space	NOUN
ar-22415	4362	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4362	25	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4362	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4362	27	interest	interest	NOUN
ar-22415	4362	28	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4362	29	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4362	30	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	4362	31	parts	part	NOUN
ar-22415	4362	32	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4362	33	merchandise	merchandise	NOUN
ar-22415	4362	34	remained	remain	VERB
ar-22415	4362	35	unused	unused	ADJ
ar-22415	4362	36	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4362	37	unsold	unsold	ADJ
ar-22415	4362	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4363	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4363	2	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	4363	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4363	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4363	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4363	6	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4363	7	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4363	8	inventory	inventory	NOUN
ar-22415	4363	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4363	10	actually	actually	ADV
ar-22415	4363	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4363	12	return	return	NOUN
ar-22415	4363	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4363	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4363	15	norms	norm	NOUN
ar-22415	4363	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4363	17	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	4363	18	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4363	19	before	before	ADP
ar-22415	4363	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4363	21	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	4363	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4363	23	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	4363	24	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	4363	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4363	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4363	27	1930s	1930	NOUN
ar-22415	4363	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4363	29	1940s	1940	NOUN
ar-22415	4363	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4364	1	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	4364	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4364	3	auto	auto	NOUN
ar-22415	4364	4	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4364	5	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	4364	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4364	7	call	call	VERB
ar-22415	4364	8	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4364	9	hand	hand	NOUN
ar-22415	4364	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4364	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4364	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4364	13	mouth	mouth	NOUN
ar-22415	4364	14	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4364	15	inventory	inventory	NOUN
ar-22415	4364	16	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22415	4364	17	proved	prove	VERB
ar-22415	4364	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4364	19	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4364	20	highly	highly	ADV
ar-22415	4364	21	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22415	4364	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4364	23	disruption	disruption	NOUN
ar-22415	4364	24	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4364	25	small	small	ADJ
ar-22415	4364	26	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	4364	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4364	28	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4364	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4364	30	especially	especially	ADV
ar-22415	4364	31	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	4364	32	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4364	33	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	4364	34	stay	stay	VERB
ar-22415	4364	35	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4364	36	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4364	37	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4364	38	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4364	39	stations	station	NOUN
ar-22415	4364	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4364	41	stop	stop	VERB
ar-22415	4364	42	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	4364	43	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4364	44	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4364	45	sit	sit	VERB
ar-22415	4364	46	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4364	47	downs	down	NOUN
ar-22415	4364	48	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4364	49	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4364	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4365	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4365	2	hand	hand	NOUN
ar-22415	4365	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4365	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4365	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4365	6	mouth	mouth	NOUN
ar-22415	4365	7	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4365	8	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4365	9	abandoned	abandon	VERB
ar-22415	4365	10	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	4365	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4365	12	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	4365	13	willing	willing	ADJ
ar-22415	4365	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4365	15	take	take	VERB
ar-22415	4365	16	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ar-22415	4365	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4365	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4365	19	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-22415	4365	20	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4365	21	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	4365	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4366	1	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4366	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4366	3	smashing	smashing	NOUN
ar-22415	4366	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4366	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4366	6	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ar-22415	4366	7	union	union	PROPN
ar-22415	4366	8	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	4366	9	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	4366	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4366	11	past	past	ADJ
ar-22415	4366	12	forty	forty	NUM
ar-22415	4366	13	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	4366	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4366	15	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	4366	16	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4366	17	felt	feel	VERB
ar-22415	4366	18	confident	confident	ADJ
ar-22415	4366	19	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	4366	20	returning	return	VERB
ar-22415	4366	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4366	22	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4366	23	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	4366	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4367	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	4367	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4367	3	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4367	4	recreates	recreate	VERB
ar-22415	4367	5	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-22415	4367	6	bottlenecks	bottleneck	NOUN
ar-22415	4367	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4367	8	points	point	NOUN
ar-22415	4367	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4367	10	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ar-22415	4367	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4367	12	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4367	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4368	1	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	4368	2	strategically	strategically	ADV
ar-22415	4368	3	placed	place	VERB
ar-22415	4368	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4368	5	act	act	VERB
ar-22415	4368	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4368	7	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4368	8	renewed	renew	VERB
ar-22415	4368	9	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	4368	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4368	11	results	result	NOUN
ar-22415	4368	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4368	13	quite	quite	ADV
ar-22415	4368	14	amazing	amazing	ADJ
ar-22415	4368	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4369	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4369	2	1995	1995	NUM
ar-22415	4369	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4369	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4369	5	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4369	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4369	7	gm	gm	PROPN
ar-22415	4369	8	plant	plant	NOUN
ar-22415	4369	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4369	10	flint	flint	NOUN
ar-22415	4369	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4369	12	michigan	michigan	PROPN
ar-22415	4369	13	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4369	14	produced	produce	VERB
ar-22415	4369	15	all	all	DET
ar-22415	4369	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4369	17	brake	brake	NOUN
ar-22415	4369	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4369	19	assemblies	assembly	NOUN
ar-22415	4369	20	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4369	21	gm	gm	PROPN
ar-22415	4369	22	cars	car	NOUN
ar-22415	4369	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4369	24	light	light	ADJ
ar-22415	4369	25	trucks	truck	NOUN
ar-22415	4369	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4369	27	north	north	PROPN
ar-22415	4369	28	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	4369	29	struck	strike	VERB
ar-22415	4369	30	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	4369	31	forced	force	VERB
ar-22415	4369	32	overtime	overtime	NOUN
ar-22415	4369	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4370	1	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	4370	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4370	3	week	week	NOUN
ar-22415	4370	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4370	5	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4370	6	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	4370	7	shut	shut	VERB
ar-22415	4370	8	down	down	ADP
ar-22415	4370	9	approximately	approximately	ADV
ar-22415	4370	10	24	24	NUM
ar-22415	4370	11	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4370	12	26	26	NUM
ar-22415	4370	13	gm	gm	PROPN
ar-22415	4370	14	factories	factory	NOUN
ar-22415	4370	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4370	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4370	17	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	4370	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4370	19	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4370	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4370	21	mexico	mexico	PROPN
ar-22415	4370	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4371	1	gm	gm	PROPN
ar-22415	4371	2	gave	give	VERB
ar-22415	4371	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4371	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4371	5	suspended	suspend	VERB
ar-22415	4371	6	forced	force	VERB
ar-22415	4371	7	overtime	overtime	NOUN
ar-22415	4371	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4371	9	flint	flint	NOUN
ar-22415	4371	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4372	1	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	4372	2	recently	recently	ADV
ar-22415	4372	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4372	4	port	port	NOUN
ar-22415	4372	5	truck	truck	NOUN
ar-22415	4372	6	drivers	driver	NOUN
ar-22415	4372	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4372	8	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4372	9	truckeros	truckero	NOUN
ar-22415	4372	10	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4372	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4372	12	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4372	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4372	14	west	west	PROPN
ar-22415	4372	15	coast	coast	PROPN
ar-22415	4372	16	docks	dock	NOUN
ar-22415	4372	17	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4372	18	mostly	mostly	ADV
ar-22415	4372	19	latinos	latino	NOUN
ar-22415	4372	20	classified	classify	VERB
ar-22415	4372	21	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4372	22	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4372	23	independent	independent	ADJ
ar-22415	4372	24	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-22415	4372	25	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4372	26	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4372	27	struck	strike	VERB
ar-22415	4372	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4372	29	shutting	shut	VERB
ar-22415	4372	30	down	down	ADP
ar-22415	4372	31	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	4372	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4372	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4372	34	largest	large	ADJ
ar-22415	4372	35	ports	port	NOUN
ar-22415	4372	36	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4372	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4372	38	continent	continent	NOUN
ar-22415	4372	39	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4372	40	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	4372	41	beach	beach	NOUN
ar-22415	4372	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4372	43	ca	ca	NOUN
ar-22415	4372	44	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4372	45	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4372	46	winning	win	VERB
ar-22415	4372	47	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ar-22415	4372	48	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4372	49	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	4372	50	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4372	51	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4372	52	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	4372	53	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4372	54	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	4372	55	bargaining	bargaining	NOUN
ar-22415	4372	56	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4373	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4373	2	spread	spread	NOUN
ar-22415	4373	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4373	4	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	4373	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4373	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4373	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4373	8	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4373	9	inventory	inventory	NOUN
ar-22415	4373	10	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22415	4373	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4373	12	retail	retail	ADJ
ar-22415	4373	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4373	14	fast	fast	ADJ
ar-22415	4373	15	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	4373	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4373	17	north	north	PROPN
ar-22415	4373	18	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	4373	19	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4373	20	gives	give	VERB
ar-22415	4373	21	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4373	22	tremendous	tremendous	ADJ
ar-22415	4373	23	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-22415	4373	24	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	4373	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4374	1	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
ar-22415	4374	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4374	3	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	4374	4	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	4374	5	involved	involve	VERB
ar-22415	4374	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4374	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4374	8	attempts	attempt	NOUN
ar-22415	4374	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4374	10	organize	organize	VERB
ar-22415	4374	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4374	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4374	13	these	these	DET
ar-22415	4374	14	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4374	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4374	16	seiu	seiu	PROPN
ar-22415	4374	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4374	18	ufcw	ufcw	PROPN
ar-22415	4374	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4374	20	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4374	21	focussed	focusse	VERB
ar-22415	4374	22	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4374	23	warehouse	warehouse	NOUN
ar-22415	4374	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4374	25	logistic	logistic	ADJ
ar-22415	4374	26	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4374	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4375	1	instead	instead	ADV
ar-22415	4375	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4375	3	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4375	4	engage	engage	VERB
ar-22415	4375	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4375	6	flashy	flashy	ADJ
ar-22415	4375	7	acts	act	NOUN
ar-22415	4375	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4375	9	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4375	10	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
ar-22415	4375	11	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4375	12	disruption	disruption	NOUN
ar-22415	4375	13	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4375	14	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	4375	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4375	16	day	day	NOUN
ar-22415	4375	17	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	4375	18	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4375	19	minorities	minority	NOUN
ar-22415	4375	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4375	21	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4375	22	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4375	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4375	24	single	single	ADJ
ar-22415	4375	25	store	store	NOUN
ar-22415	4375	26	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4375	27	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4375	28	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4375	29	incapable	incapable	ADJ
ar-22415	4375	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4375	31	changing	change	VERB
ar-22415	4375	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4375	33	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	4375	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4375	35	forces	force	NOUN
ar-22415	4375	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4375	37	compelling	compelling	ADJ
ar-22415	4375	38	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	4375	39	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4375	40	grant	grant	VERB
ar-22415	4375	41	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	4375	42	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ar-22415	4375	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4376	1	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	4376	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4376	3	small	small	ADJ
ar-22415	4376	4	united	united	ADJ
ar-22415	4376	5	electrical	electrical	ADJ
ar-22415	4376	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4376	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4376	8	ue	ue	INTJ
ar-22415	4376	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4376	10	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4376	11	chosen	choose	VERB
ar-22415	4376	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4376	13	focus	focus	VERB
ar-22415	4376	14	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4376	15	logistical	logistical	ADJ
ar-22415	4376	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4376	17	warehouse	warehouse	NOUN
ar-22415	4376	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4376	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4377	1	jc	jc	PROPN
ar-22415	4377	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4377	3	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	4377	4	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	4377	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4377	6	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4377	7	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4377	8	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	4377	9	skeptical	skeptical	ADJ
ar-22415	4377	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4377	11	claims	claim	NOUN
ar-22415	4377	12	regarding	regard	VERB
ar-22415	4377	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4377	14	centrality	centrality	NOUN
ar-22415	4377	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4377	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4377	17	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	4377	18	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4377	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4378	1	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4378	2	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4378	3	say	say	VERB
ar-22415	4378	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4378	5	bit	bit	NOUN
ar-22415	4378	6	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	4378	7	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	4378	8	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	4378	9	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4379	1	cp	cp	NOUN
ar-22415	4379	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4380	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4380	2	come	come	VERB
ar-22415	4380	3	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4380	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4380	5	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4380	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4380	7	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
ar-22415	4380	8	tradition	tradition	NOUN
ar-22415	4380	9	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4380	10	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4380	11	long	long	ADV
ar-22415	4380	12	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	4380	13	suspicious	suspicious	ADJ
ar-22415	4380	14	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	4380	15	claims	claim	NOUN
ar-22415	4380	16	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4380	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4380	18	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	4380	19	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	4380	20	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4380	21	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4380	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4380	23	rethinking	rethink	VERB
ar-22415	4380	24	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4380	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4380	26	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4380	27	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4380	28	251	251	NUM
ar-22415	4380	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4380	30	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ar-22415	4380	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4380	32	transport	transport	NOUN
ar-22415	4380	33	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4380	34	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ar-22415	4380	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4380	36	telecommunications	telecommunication	NOUN
ar-22415	4380	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4380	38	etc	etc	X
ar-22415	4380	39	.	.	X
ar-22415	4380	40	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4380	41	no	no	ADV
ar-22415	4380	42	longer	long	ADV
ar-22415	4380	43	matters	matter	VERB
ar-22415	4380	44	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4380	45	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4380	46	revival	revival	NOUN
ar-22415	4380	47	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4380	48	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22415	4380	49	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	4380	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4381	1	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	4381	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4381	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4381	4	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	4381	5	indicates	indicate	VERB
ar-22415	4381	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4381	7	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	4381	8	output	output	NOUN
ar-22415	4381	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4381	10	adjusted	adjust	VERB
ar-22415	4381	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4381	12	inflation	inflation	NOUN
ar-22415	4381	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4381	14	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4381	15	risen	rise	VERB
ar-22415	4381	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4381	17	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	4381	18	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4381	19	absolute	absolute	ADJ
ar-22415	4381	20	magnitude	magnitude	NOUN
ar-22415	4381	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4381	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4381	23	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ar-22415	4381	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4381	25	gross	gross	ADJ
ar-22415	4381	26	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	4381	27	product	product	NOUN
ar-22415	4381	28	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	4381	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4381	30	early	early	ADJ
ar-22415	4381	31	1980s	1980	NOUN
ar-22415	4381	32	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4381	33	surpassing	surpass	VERB
ar-22415	4381	34	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	4381	35	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4381	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4381	37	end	end	NOUN
ar-22415	4381	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4381	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4381	40	last	last	ADJ
ar-22415	4381	41	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	4381	42	boom	boom	NOUN
ar-22415	4381	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4382	1	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-22415	4382	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4382	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4382	4	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ar-22415	4382	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4382	6	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	4382	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4382	8	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4382	9	fallen	fall	VERB
ar-22415	4382	10	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4382	11	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	4382	12	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4382	13	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4382	14	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	4382	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4382	16	1890s	1890	NOUN
ar-22415	4382	17	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4382	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4382	19	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	4382	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4382	21	mechanization	mechanization	NOUN
ar-22415	4382	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4382	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4382	24	rising	rise	VERB
ar-22415	4382	25	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	4382	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4382	27	surplus	surplus	NOUN
ar-22415	4382	28	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4382	29	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	4382	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4383	1	put	put	VERB
ar-22415	4383	2	simply	simply	ADV
ar-22415	4383	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4383	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4383	5	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-22415	4383	6	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4383	7	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	4383	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4383	9	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	4383	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4383	11	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4383	12	probably	probably	ADV
ar-22415	4383	13	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	4383	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4383	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4383	16	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	4383	17	era	era	NOUN
ar-22415	4383	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4384	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4384	2	notion	notion	NOUN
ar-22415	4384	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4384	4	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4384	5	immaterial	immaterial	ADJ
ar-22415	4384	6	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4384	7	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4384	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4384	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4384	10	hot	hot	ADJ
ar-22415	4384	11	mess	mess	NOUN
ar-22415	4384	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4385	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4385	2	confuses	confuse	VERB
ar-22415	4385	3	highly	highly	ADV
ar-22415	4385	4	material	material	ADJ
ar-22415	4385	5	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4385	6	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4385	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4385	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4385	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4385	10	telecommunications	telecommunications	NOUN
ar-22415	4385	11	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4385	12	creating	create	VERB
ar-22415	4385	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4385	14	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ar-22415	4385	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4385	16	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ar-22415	4385	17	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4385	18	computerization	computerization	NOUN
ar-22415	4385	19	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4385	20	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4385	21	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	4385	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4385	23	mental	mental	ADJ
ar-22415	4385	24	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4385	25	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4385	26	designing	design	VERB
ar-22415	4385	27	machinery	machinery	NOUN
ar-22415	4385	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4385	29	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4385	30	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4385	31	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22415	4385	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4386	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	4386	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4386	3	former	former	ADJ
ar-22415	4386	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4386	5	central	central	ADJ
ar-22415	4386	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4386	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4386	8	latter	latter	ADJ
ar-22415	4386	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4386	10	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4386	11	unlikely	unlikely	ADJ
ar-22415	4386	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4386	13	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4386	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4386	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4386	16	lead	lead	NOUN
ar-22415	4386	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4386	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4386	19	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4386	20	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4386	21	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4386	22	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	4386	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4387	1	jc	jc	PROPN
ar-22415	4387	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4387	3	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	4387	4	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	4387	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4387	6	us	we	PRON
ar-22415	4387	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4387	8	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4387	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4387	10	active	active	ADJ
ar-22415	4387	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4387	12	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	4387	13	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	4387	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4387	15	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4387	16	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4387	17	academic	academic	ADJ
ar-22415	4387	18	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4387	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4388	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4388	2	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	4388	3	say	say	VERB
ar-22415	4388	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4388	5	probably	probably	ADV
ar-22415	4388	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4388	7	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22415	4388	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4388	9	socialists	socialist	NOUN
ar-22415	4388	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4388	11	academia	academia	NOUN
ar-22415	4388	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4388	13	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22415	4388	14	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	4388	15	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4388	16	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4388	17	least	least	ADJ
ar-22415	4388	18	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4388	19	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	4388	20	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	4388	21	observation	observation	NOUN
ar-22415	4388	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4389	1	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	4389	2	point	point	NOUN
ar-22415	4389	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4389	4	raising	raise	VERB
ar-22415	4389	5	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	4389	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4389	7	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	4389	8	contention	contention	NOUN
ar-22415	4389	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4389	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4389	11	reason	reason	NOUN
ar-22415	4389	12	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4389	13	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4389	14	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22415	4389	15	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4389	16	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4389	17	such	such	DET
ar-22415	4389	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4389	19	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4389	20	hot	hot	ADJ
ar-22415	4389	21	topic	topic	NOUN
ar-22415	4389	22	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4389	23	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4389	24	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4389	25	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4389	26	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4389	27	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	4389	28	theorized	theorize	VERB
ar-22415	4389	29	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4389	30	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	4389	31	precariously	precariously	ADV
ar-22415	4389	32	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	4389	33	academics	academic	NOUN
ar-22415	4389	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4390	1	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	4390	2	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4390	3	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	4390	4	any	any	DET
ar-22415	4390	5	thoughts	thought	NOUN
ar-22415	4390	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4390	7	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	4390	8	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4391	1	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	4391	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4391	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4391	4	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	4391	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4391	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4391	7	academic	academic	ADJ
ar-22415	4391	8	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4391	9	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	4391	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4391	11	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	4391	12	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4391	13	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	4391	14	solidarity	solidarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4391	15	develop	develop	VERB
ar-22415	4391	16	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	4391	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4391	18	tenured	tenure	VERB
ar-22415	4391	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4391	20	untenured	untenured	ADJ
ar-22415	4391	21	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4392	1	cp	cp	NOUN
ar-22415	4392	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4392	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4392	4	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	4392	5	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	4392	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4392	7	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	4392	8	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4392	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4392	10	quite	quite	ADV
ar-22415	4392	11	marked	mark	VERB
ar-22415	4392	12	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	4392	13	academics	academic	NOUN
ar-22415	4392	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4392	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4392	16	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	4392	17	help	help	VERB
ar-22415	4392	18	partially	partially	ADV
ar-22415	4392	19	explain	explain	VERB
ar-22415	4392	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4392	21	popularity	popularity	NOUN
ar-22415	4392	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4392	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4392	24	notion	notion	NOUN
ar-22415	4392	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4392	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4392	27	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4392	28	precariat	precariat	NOUN
ar-22415	4392	29	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4392	30	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	4392	31	graduate	graduate	NOUN
ar-22415	4392	32	students	student	NOUN
ar-22415	4392	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4392	34	young	young	ADJ
ar-22415	4392	35	professors	professor	NOUN
ar-22415	4392	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4393	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	4393	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4393	3	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4393	4	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	4393	5	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4393	6	lose	lose	VERB
ar-22415	4393	7	track	track	NOUN
ar-22415	4393	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4393	9	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	4393	10	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4393	11	bureaucrats	bureaucrat	NOUN
ar-22415	4393	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4393	13	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4393	14	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
ar-22415	4393	15	supporters	supporter	NOUN
ar-22415	4393	16	promote	promote	VERB
ar-22415	4393	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4393	18	notion	notion	NOUN
ar-22415	4393	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4394	1	blaming	blame	VERB
ar-22415	4394	2	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4394	3	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4394	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4394	5	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4394	6	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4394	7	deindustrializationglobalization	deindustrializationglobalization	NOUN
ar-22415	4394	8	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4394	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4394	10	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4394	11	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4394	12	sociological	sociological	ADJ
ar-22415	4394	13	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4394	14	factors	factor	NOUN
ar-22415	4394	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4394	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4394	17	decline	decline	NOUN
ar-22415	4394	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4394	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4394	20	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4394	21	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	4394	22	does	do	VERB
ar-22415	4394	23	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	4394	24	things	thing	NOUN
ar-22415	4394	25	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4394	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4394	27	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4394	28	officialdom	officialdom	NOUN
ar-22415	4394	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4395	1	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	4395	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4395	3	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4395	4	lets	let	VERB
ar-22415	4395	5	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	4395	6	off	off	ADP
ar-22415	4395	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4395	8	hook	hook	NOUN
ar-22415	4395	9	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4395	10	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4395	11	dead	dead	ADJ
ar-22415	4395	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4395	13	end	end	NOUN
ar-22415	4395	14	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	4395	15	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4395	16	no	no	ADV
ar-22415	4395	17	longer	long	ADV
ar-22415	4395	18	responsible	responsible	ADJ
ar-22415	4395	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4395	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4395	21	decline	decline	NOUN
ar-22415	4395	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4395	23	organized	organized	ADJ
ar-22415	4395	24	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4395	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4396	1	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	4396	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4396	3	low	low	ADV
ar-22415	4396	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4396	5	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4396	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4396	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4396	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4396	9	appear	appear	VERB
ar-22415	4396	10	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4396	11	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4396	12	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	4396	13	hanging	hang	VERB
ar-22415	4396	14	fruit	fruit	NOUN
ar-22415	4396	15	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4396	16	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4396	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4396	18	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4396	19	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4396	20	easily	easily	ADV
ar-22415	4396	21	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4396	22	recruited	recruit	VERB
ar-22415	4396	23	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	4396	24	powerless	powerless	ADJ
ar-22415	4396	25	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	4396	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4396	27	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4396	28	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4396	29	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4396	30	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4396	31	dues	due	NOUN
ar-22415	4396	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4397	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4397	2	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	4397	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4397	4	academic	academic	ADJ
ar-22415	4397	5	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4397	6	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4397	7	strategic	strategic	ADJ
ar-22415	4397	8	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	4397	9	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4397	10	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4397	11	am	be	AUX
ar-22415	4397	12	skeptical	skeptical	ADJ
ar-22415	4397	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4398	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	4398	2	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4398	3	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4398	4	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	4398	5	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	4398	6	active	active	ADJ
ar-22415	4398	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4398	8	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	4398	9	faculty	faculty	NOUN
ar-22415	4398	10	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	4398	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4398	12	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	4398	13	twenty	twenty	NUM
ar-22415	4398	14	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	4398	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4398	16	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4398	17	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	4398	18	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4398	19	think	think	VERB
ar-22415	4398	20	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4398	21	academic	academic	ADJ
ar-22415	4398	22	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4398	23	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	4398	24	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4398	25	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4398	26	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	4398	27	element	element	NOUN
ar-22415	4398	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4398	29	transforming	transform	VERB
ar-22415	4398	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4398	31	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4398	32	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	4398	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4399	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4399	2	reject	reject	VERB
ar-22415	4399	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4399	4	essentially	essentially	ADV
ar-22415	4399	5	elitist	elitist	ADJ
ar-22415	4399	6	notion	notion	NOUN
ar-22415	4399	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4399	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4399	9	leaders	leader	NOUN
ar-22415	4399	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4399	11	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	4399	12	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	4399	13	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4399	14	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	4399	15	fond	fond	ADJ
ar-22415	4399	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4399	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4399	18	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4399	19	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4399	20	academic	academic	ADJ
ar-22415	4399	21	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4399	22	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4399	23	brings	bring	VERB
ar-22415	4399	24	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4399	25	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	4399	26	ideas	idea	NOUN
ar-22415	4399	27	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4399	28	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4399	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4399	30	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4399	31	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	4399	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4400	1	actually	actually	ADV
ar-22415	4400	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4400	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4400	4	greatest	great	ADJ
ar-22415	4400	5	source	source	NOUN
ar-22415	4400	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4400	7	radical	radical	ADJ
ar-22415	4400	8	ideas	idea	NOUN
ar-22415	4400	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4400	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4400	11	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4400	12	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	4400	13	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4400	14	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	4400	15	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-22415	4400	16	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	4400	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4400	18	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4400	19	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	4400	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4400	21	whom	whom	PRON
ar-22415	4400	22	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	4400	23	college	college	NOUN
ar-22415	4400	24	educated	educate	VERB
ar-22415	4400	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4400	26	no	no	PRON
ar-22415	4400	27	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	4400	28	college	college	NOUN
ar-22415	4400	29	professors	professor	NOUN
ar-22415	4400	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4401	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4401	2	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	4401	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4401	4	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	4401	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4401	6	think	think	VERB
ar-22415	4401	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4401	8	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4401	9	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ar-22415	4401	10	for	for	SCONJ
ar-22415	4401	11	252	252	NUM
ar-22415	4401	12	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4401	13	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4401	14	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4401	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4401	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4401	17	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4401	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4401	19	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4401	20	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4401	21	radicals	radical	NOUN
ar-22415	4401	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4401	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4401	24	academy	academy	NOUN
ar-22415	4401	25	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4401	26	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4401	27	engaged	engage	VERB
ar-22415	4401	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4401	29	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	4401	30	organizing	organize	VERB
ar-22415	4401	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4402	1	whatever	whatever	DET
ar-22415	4402	2	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4402	3	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	4402	4	academics	academic	NOUN
ar-22415	4402	5	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4402	6	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	4402	7	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	4402	8	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4402	9	realized	realize	VERB
ar-22415	4402	10	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	4402	11	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	4402	12	action	action	NOUN
ar-22415	4402	13	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4402	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4402	15	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	4402	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4403	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4403	2	think	think	VERB
ar-22415	4403	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4403	4	key	key	NOUN
ar-22415	4403	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4403	6	developing	develop	VERB
ar-22415	4403	7	solidarity	solidarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4403	8	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	4403	9	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	4403	10	segments	segment	NOUN
ar-22415	4403	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4403	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4403	13	academic	academic	ADJ
ar-22415	4403	14	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	4403	15	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4403	16	convincing	convince	VERB
ar-22415	4403	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4403	18	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	4403	19	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4403	20	privileged	privileged	ADJ
ar-22415	4403	21	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4403	22	faculty	faculty	NOUN
ar-22415	4403	23	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4403	24	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4403	25	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	4403	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4403	27	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4403	28	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4403	29	directly	directly	ADV
ar-22415	4403	30	tied	tie	VERB
ar-22415	4403	31	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4403	32	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	4403	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4403	34	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	4403	35	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	4403	36	faculty	faculty	NOUN
ar-22415	4403	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4404	1	put	put	VERB
ar-22415	4404	2	simply	simply	ADV
ar-22415	4404	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4404	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4404	5	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	4404	6	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	4404	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4404	8	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4404	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4404	10	untenured	untenured	ADJ
ar-22415	4404	11	faculty	faculty	NOUN
ar-22415	4404	12	universities	university	NOUN
ar-22415	4404	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4404	14	colleges	college	NOUN
ar-22415	4404	15	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4404	16	hire	hire	VERB
ar-22415	4404	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4404	18	the	the	PRON
ar-22415	4404	19	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	4404	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4404	21	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-22415	4404	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4404	23	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22415	4404	24	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4404	25	lower	lower	VERB
ar-22415	4404	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4404	27	salaries	salary	NOUN
ar-22415	4404	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4404	29	increase	increase	VERB
ar-22415	4404	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4404	31	workloads	workload	NOUN
ar-22415	4404	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4404	33	etc	etc	X
ar-22415	4404	34	.	.	X
ar-22415	4404	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4404	36	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	4404	37	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4404	38	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4404	39	faculty	faculty	NOUN
ar-22415	4404	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4405	1	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	4405	2	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4405	3	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4405	4	convince	convince	VERB
ar-22415	4405	5	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	4405	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4405	7	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4405	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4405	9	tenured	tenure	VERB
ar-22415	4405	10	faculty	faculty	NOUN
ar-22415	4405	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4405	12	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	4405	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4405	14	solidarity	solidarity	PROPN
ar-22415	4405	15	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	4405	16	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	4405	17	increase	increase	VERB
ar-22415	4405	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4406	1	jc	jc	PROPN
ar-22415	4406	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4406	3	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4406	4	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4406	5	called	call	VERB
ar-22415	4406	6	yourself	yourself	PRON
ar-22415	4406	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4406	8	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4406	9	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	4406	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4406	11	centric	centric	NOUN
ar-22415	4406	12	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4406	13	marxist	marxist	NOUN
ar-22415	4406	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4406	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4406	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4406	17	tradition	tradition	NOUN
ar-22415	4406	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4406	19	robert	robert	PROPN
ar-22415	4406	20	brenner	brenner	PROPN
ar-22415	4406	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4406	22	ellen	ellen	PROPN
ar-22415	4406	23	meiksins	meiksin	VERB
ar-22415	4406	24	wood	wood	NOUN
ar-22415	4406	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4407	1	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	4407	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4407	3	account	account	NOUN
ar-22415	4407	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4407	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4407	6	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22415	4407	7	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	4407	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4407	9	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	4407	10	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4407	11	property	property	NOUN
ar-22415	4407	12	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	4407	13	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	4407	14	any	any	DET
ar-22415	4407	15	influence	influence	NOUN
ar-22415	4407	16	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4407	17	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	4407	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	4407	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4407	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4407	21	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ar-22415	4407	22	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4407	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4407	24	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	4407	25	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4407	26	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	4407	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4407	28	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4407	29	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4408	1	cp	cp	INTJ
ar-22415	4408	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4408	3	yes	yes	INTJ
ar-22415	4408	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4408	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4408	6	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	4408	7	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22415	4408	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4409	1	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	4409	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4409	3	brenner	brenner	NOUN
ar-22415	4409	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4409	5	wood	wood	NOUN
ar-22415	4409	6	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4409	7	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	4409	8	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	4409	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4409	10	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	4409	11	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	4409	12	left	left	ADJ
ar-22415	4409	13	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
ar-22415	4409	14	defending	defend	VERB
ar-22415	4409	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4409	16	centrality	centrality	NOUN
ar-22415	4409	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4409	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4409	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4409	20	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	4409	21	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	4409	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4409	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4409	24	survival	survival	NOUN
ar-22415	4409	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4409	26	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4409	27	revival	revival	NOUN
ar-22415	4409	28	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4409	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4409	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4409	31	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22415	4409	32	project	project	NOUN
ar-22415	4409	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4410	1	brenner	brenner	PROPN
ar-22415	4410	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4410	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4410	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4410	5	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4410	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4410	7	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ar-22415	4410	8	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	4410	9	reformism	reformism	NOUN
ar-22415	4410	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4410	11	especially	especially	ADV
ar-22415	4410	12	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ar-22415	4410	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4410	14	understanding	understand	VERB
ar-22415	4410	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4410	16	strategic	strategic	ADJ
ar-22415	4410	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4410	18	tactical	tactical	ADJ
ar-22415	4410	19	limits	limit	NOUN
ar-22415	4410	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4410	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4410	22	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4410	23	officialdom	officialdom	NOUN
ar-22415	4410	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4411	1	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	4411	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4411	3	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4411	4	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4411	5	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	4411	6	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4411	7	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	4411	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4411	9	centric	centric	NOUN
ar-22415	4411	10	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4411	11	marxist	marxist	ADJ
ar-22415	4411	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4411	13	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	4411	14	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	4411	15	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4411	16	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4411	17	marxist	marxist	NOUN
ar-22415	4411	18	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4411	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4411	20	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4411	21	least	least	ADJ
ar-22415	4411	22	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	4411	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4411	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4411	25	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4411	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4411	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4411	28	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4411	29	broaden	broaden	VERB
ar-22415	4411	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4411	31	tradition	tradition	NOUN
ar-22415	4411	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4412	1	brenner	brenner	NOUN
ar-22415	4412	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4412	3	wood	wood	NOUN
ar-22415	4412	4	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4412	5	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ar-22415	4412	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4412	7	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	4412	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4412	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4412	10	emergence	emergence	NOUN
ar-22415	4412	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4412	12	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4412	13	property	property	NOUN
ar-22415	4412	14	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	4412	15	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	4412	16	exploiters	exploiter	NOUN
ar-22415	4412	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4412	18	exploited	exploit	VERB
ar-22415	4412	19	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	4412	20	reproduce	reproduce	VERB
ar-22415	4412	21	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	4412	22	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	4412	23	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	4412	24	competition	competition	NOUN
ar-22415	4412	25	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	4412	26	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4412	27	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	4412	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4412	29	dynamic	dynamic	NOUN
ar-22415	4412	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4412	31	productive	productive	ADJ
ar-22415	4412	32	specialization	specialization	NOUN
ar-22415	4412	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4412	34	technical	technical	ADJ
ar-22415	4412	35	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ar-22415	4412	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4412	37	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	4412	38	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4412	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4412	40	operation	operation	NOUN
ar-22415	4412	41	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4412	42	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4412	43	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	4412	44	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4412	45	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	4412	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4413	1	others	other	NOUN
ar-22415	4413	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4413	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4413	4	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22415	4413	5	anwar	anwar	PROPN
ar-22415	4413	6	shaikh	shaikh	PROPN
ar-22415	4413	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4413	8	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	4413	9	students	student	NOUN
ar-22415	4413	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4413	11	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4413	12	done	do	VERB
ar-22415	4413	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4413	14	heavy	heavy	ADJ
ar-22415	4413	15	lifting	lifting	NOUN
ar-22415	4413	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4413	17	analyzing	analyze	VERB
ar-22415	4413	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4413	19	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
ar-22415	4413	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4413	21	established	establish	VERB
ar-22415	4413	22	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4413	23	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4413	24	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	4413	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4413	26	competition	competition	NOUN
ar-22415	4413	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4413	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4413	29	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	4413	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4414	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4414	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4414	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4414	4	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	4414	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4414	6	shaikh	shaikh	PROPN
ar-22415	4414	7	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4414	8	students	student	NOUN
ar-22415	4414	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4414	10	howard	howard	PROPN
ar-22415	4414	11	botwinick	botwinick	PROPN
ar-22415	4414	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4414	13	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4414	14	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	4414	15	competition	competition	NOUN
ar-22415	4414	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4414	17	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	4414	18	mobility	mobility	NOUN
ar-22415	4414	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4414	20	differentiation	differentiation	NOUN
ar-22415	4414	21	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	4414	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4414	23	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	4414	24	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4414	25	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4414	26	central	central	ADJ
ar-22415	4414	27	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4414	28	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	4414	29	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	4414	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4414	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4414	32	roots	root	NOUN
ar-22415	4414	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4414	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4414	35	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	4414	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4414	37	organized	organized	ADJ
ar-22415	4414	38	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4414	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4415	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4415	2	reissuing	reissuing	NOUN
ar-22415	4415	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4415	4	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	4415	5	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	4415	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4415	7	persistent	persistent	ADJ
ar-22415	4415	8	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	4415	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4415	10	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	4415	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4415	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4415	13	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22415	4415	14	materialism	materialism	NOUN
ar-22415	4415	15	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	4415	16	series	series	NOUN
ar-22415	4415	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4415	18	2016	2016	NUM
ar-22415	4415	19	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4415	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4415	21	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	4415	22	appearance	appearance	NOUN
ar-22415	4415	23	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4415	24	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4415	25	affordable	affordable	ADJ
ar-22415	4415	26	paperback	paperback	NOUN
ar-22415	4415	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4415	28	2017	2017	NUM
ar-22415	4415	29	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4415	30	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4415	31	extremely	extremely	ADV
ar-22415	4415	32	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	4415	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4415	34	disseminating	disseminate	VERB
ar-22415	4415	35	these	these	DET
ar-22415	4415	36	ideas	idea	NOUN
ar-22415	4415	37	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4415	38	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4415	39	broader	broad	ADJ
ar-22415	4415	40	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
ar-22415	4415	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4415	42	activist	activist	ADJ
ar-22415	4415	43	milieu	milieu	NOUN
ar-22415	4415	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4416	1	recomposing	recompose	VERB
ar-22415	4416	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4416	3	casual	casual	ADJ
ar-22415	4416	4	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4416	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4416	6	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4416	7	times	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4416	8	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4416	9	253	253	NUM
ar-22415	4416	10	recomposing	recompose	VERB
ar-22415	4416	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4416	12	casual	casual	ADJ
ar-22415	4416	13	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4416	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4416	15	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4416	16	times	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4416	17	brett	brett	PROPN
ar-22415	4416	18	caraway1	caraway1	VERB
ar-22415	4416	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4416	20	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	4416	21	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	4416	22	times	times	PROPN
ar-22415	4416	23	magazine	magazine	PROPN
ar-22415	4416	24	recently	recently	ADV
ar-22415	4416	25	featured	feature	VERB
ar-22415	4416	26	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4416	27	article	article	NOUN
ar-22415	4416	28	provocatively	provocatively	ADV
ar-22415	4416	29	titled	title	VERB
ar-22415	4416	30	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4416	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4416	32	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	4416	33	apocalypse	apocalypse	NOUN
ar-22415	4416	34	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4416	35	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4416	36	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	4416	37	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4416	38	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4416	39	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ar-22415	4416	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4416	41	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4416	42	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4416	43	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4416	44	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	4416	45	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4416	46	author	author	NOUN
ar-22415	4416	47	surveyed	survey	VERB
ar-22415	4416	48	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ar-22415	4416	49	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	4416	50	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4416	51	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4416	52	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	4416	53	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4416	54	labor	labor	PROPN
ar-22415	4416	55	department	department	PROPN
ar-22415	4416	56	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4416	57	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4416	58	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	4416	59	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4416	60	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	4416	61	census	census	NOUN
ar-22415	4416	62	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4416	63	arrive	arrive	VERB
ar-22415	4416	64	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4416	65	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4416	66	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
ar-22415	4416	67	upbeat	upbeat	ADJ
ar-22415	4416	68	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ar-22415	4416	69	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4416	70	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4416	71	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	4416	72	well	well	NOUN
ar-22415	4416	73	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4416	74	being	being	NOUN
ar-22415	4416	75	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4416	76	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4416	77	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	4416	78	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4416	79	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4417	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4417	2	article	article	NOUN
ar-22415	4417	3	suggests	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	4417	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4417	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4417	6	recording	recording	NOUN
ar-22415	4417	7	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4417	8	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4417	9	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	4417	10	shortfalls	shortfall	NOUN
ar-22415	4417	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4417	12	album	album	NOUN
ar-22415	4417	13	sales	sale	NOUN
ar-22415	4417	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4417	15	negated	negate	VERB
ar-22415	4417	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4417	17	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	4417	18	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4417	19	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4417	20	revenue	revenue	NOUN
ar-22415	4417	21	streams	stream	NOUN
ar-22415	4417	22	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4417	23	live	live	ADJ
ar-22415	4417	24	performance	performance	NOUN
ar-22415	4417	25	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	4417	26	hollywood	hollywood	PROPN
ar-22415	4417	27	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4417	28	abandonment	abandonment	NOUN
ar-22415	4417	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4417	30	mid	mid	ADJ
ar-22415	4417	31	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	4417	32	budget	budget	NOUN
ar-22415	4417	33	films	film	NOUN
ar-22415	4417	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4417	35	favor	favor	NOUN
ar-22415	4417	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4417	37	formulaic	formulaic	ADJ
ar-22415	4417	38	blockbusters	blockbuster	NOUN
ar-22415	4417	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4417	40	endless	endless	ADJ
ar-22415	4417	41	parades	parade	NOUN
ar-22415	4417	42	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4417	43	sequels	sequel	NOUN
ar-22415	4417	44	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4417	45	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	4417	46	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	4417	47	palatable	palatable	ADJ
ar-22415	4417	48	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4417	49	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4417	50	release	release	NOUN
ar-22415	4417	51	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4417	52	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	4417	53	eclectic	eclectic	ADJ
ar-22415	4417	54	films	film	NOUN
ar-22415	4417	55	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4417	56	independent	independent	ADJ
ar-22415	4417	57	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	4417	58	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22415	4417	59	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	4417	60	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4417	61	emergence	emergence	NOUN
ar-22415	4417	62	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4417	63	blockbuster	blockbuster	ADJ
ar-22415	4417	64	economics	economic	NOUN
ar-22415	4417	65	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4417	66	e	e	NOUN
ar-22415	4417	67	-	-	NOUN
ar-22415	4417	68	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	4417	69	publishing	publishing	NOUN
ar-22415	4417	70	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4417	71	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	4417	72	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	4417	73	palatable	palatable	ADJ
ar-22415	4417	74	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4417	75	niche	niche	NOUN
ar-22415	4417	76	markets	market	NOUN
ar-22415	4417	77	supported	support	VERB
ar-22415	4417	78	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4417	79	indie	indie	ADJ
ar-22415	4417	80	bookstores	bookstore	NOUN
ar-22415	4417	81	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4418	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4418	2	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4418	3	words	word	NOUN
ar-22415	4418	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4418	5	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	4418	6	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	4418	7	anxieties	anxiety	NOUN
ar-22415	4418	8	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	4418	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4418	10	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	4418	11	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	4418	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4418	13	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	4418	14	technological	technological	ADJ
ar-22415	4418	15	developments	development	NOUN
ar-22415	4418	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4418	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4418	18	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	4418	19	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4418	20	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4418	21	unwarranted	unwarranted	ADJ
ar-22415	4418	22	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	4418	23	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4418	24	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	4418	25	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4418	26	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	4418	27	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	4418	28	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	4418	29	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22415	4418	30	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4418	31	buy	buy	VERB
ar-22415	4418	32	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	4418	33	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4418	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4418	35	thanks	thank	NOUN
ar-22415	4418	36	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4418	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4418	38	proliferation	proliferation	NOUN
ar-22415	4418	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4418	40	content	content	NOUN
ar-22415	4418	41	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4418	42	delivery	delivery	NOUN
ar-22415	4418	43	platforms	platform	NOUN
ar-22415	4418	44	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4418	45	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4418	46	para	para	PROPN
ar-22415	4418	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4418	48	28	28	NUM
ar-22415	4418	49	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4418	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4419	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
ar-22415	4419	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4419	3	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4419	4	...	...	PUNCT
ar-22415	4419	5	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	4419	6	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	4419	7	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4419	8	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	4419	9	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	4419	10	avenues	avenue	NOUN
ar-22415	4419	11	for	for	SCONJ
ar-22415	4419	12	consumers	consumer	NOUN
ar-22415	4419	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4419	14	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4419	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4419	16	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	4419	17	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4419	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4419	19	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4419	20	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	4419	21	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	4419	22	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22415	4419	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4419	24	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4419	25	compensated	compensate	VERB
ar-22415	4419	26	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4419	27	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	4419	28	that	that	DET
ar-22415	4419	29	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4419	30	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4419	31	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4419	32	para	para	PROPN
ar-22415	4419	33	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4419	34	29	29	NUM
ar-22415	4419	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4419	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4420	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4420	2	author	author	NOUN
ar-22415	4420	3	concludes	conclude	VERB
ar-22415	4420	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4420	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4420	6	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	4420	7	restructuring	restructuring	NOUN
ar-22415	4420	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4420	9	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	4420	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4420	11	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ar-22415	4420	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4420	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4420	14	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ar-22415	4420	15	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4420	16	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4420	17	significantly	significantly	ADV
ar-22415	4420	18	impacted	impact	VERB
ar-22415	4420	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4420	20	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ar-22415	4420	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4420	22	earning	earn	VERB
ar-22415	4420	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4420	24	livelihood	livelihood	NOUN
ar-22415	4420	25	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	4420	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4420	27	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	4420	28	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4420	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4421	1	simply	simply	ADV
ar-22415	4421	2	put	put	VERB
ar-22415	4421	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4421	4	consumers	consumer	NOUN
ar-22415	4421	5	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4421	6	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	4421	7	choose	choose	VERB
ar-22415	4421	8	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4421	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4421	10	larger	large	ADJ
ar-22415	4421	11	selection	selection	NOUN
ar-22415	4421	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4421	13	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	4421	14	works	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4421	15	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	4421	16	ever	ever	ADV
ar-22415	4421	17	before	before	ADV
ar-22415	4421	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4421	19	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4421	20	means	mean	VERB
ar-22415	4421	21	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	4421	22	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	4421	23	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4421	24	getting	getting	AUX
ar-22415	4421	25	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4421	26	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4421	27	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	4421	28	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	4421	29	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4421	30	love	love	VERB
ar-22415	4421	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4422	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4422	2	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	4422	3	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	4422	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4422	5	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	4422	6	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4422	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4422	8	analogous	analogous	ADJ
ar-22415	4422	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4422	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4422	11	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4422	12	known	know	VERB
ar-22415	4422	13	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4422	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4422	15	information	information	NOUN
ar-22415	4422	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4422	17	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4422	18	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4422	19	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	4422	20	defined	define	VERB
ar-22415	4422	21	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4422	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4422	23	north	north	ADJ
ar-22415	4422	24	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	4422	25	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4422	26	classification	classification	NOUN
ar-22415	4422	27	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	4422	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4422	29	naics	naic	NOUN
ar-22415	4422	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4422	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4423	1	developed	develop	VERB
ar-22415	4423	2	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4423	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4423	4	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	4423	5	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4423	6	office	office	NOUN
ar-22415	4423	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4423	8	management	management	NOUN
ar-22415	4423	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4423	10	budget	budget	NOUN
ar-22415	4423	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4423	12	omb	omb	PROPN
ar-22415	4423	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4423	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4423	15	naics	naic	NOUN
ar-22415	4423	16	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4423	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4423	18	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
ar-22415	4423	19	classification	classification	NOUN
ar-22415	4423	20	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	4423	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4423	22	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4423	23	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4423	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4423	25	subsectors	subsector	NOUN
ar-22415	4423	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4423	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4423	28	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	4423	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4424	1	naics	naic	NOUN
ar-22415	4424	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4424	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4424	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4424	5	departmental	departmental	ADJ
ar-22415	4424	6	standard	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	4424	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4424	8	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ar-22415	4424	9	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4424	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4424	11	industry	industry	PROPN
ar-22415	4424	12	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4424	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4425	1	according	accord	VERB
ar-22415	4425	2	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4425	3	industry	industry	PROPN
ar-22415	4425	4	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4425	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4425	6	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ar-22415	4425	7	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4425	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4425	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4425	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4425	11	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	4425	12	brett	brett	PROPN
ar-22415	4425	13	caraway	caraway	NOUN
ar-22415	4425	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4425	15	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4425	16	assistant	assistant	ADJ
ar-22415	4425	17	professor	professor	NOUN
ar-22415	4425	18	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4425	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4425	20	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	4425	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4425	22	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	4425	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4425	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4425	25	institute	institute	NOUN
ar-22415	4425	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4425	27	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4425	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4425	29	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	4425	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4425	31	information	information	NOUN
ar-22415	4425	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4425	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4425	34	technology	technology	NOUN
ar-22415	4425	35	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4425	36	utm	utm	PROPN
ar-22415	4425	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4425	38	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4425	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4425	40	faculty	faculty	NOUN
ar-22415	4425	41	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4425	42	information	information	NOUN
ar-22415	4425	43	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4425	44	st	st	PROPN
ar-22415	4425	45	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4425	46	george	george	PROPN
ar-22415	4425	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4426	1	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	4426	2	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	4426	3	focuses	focus	VERB
ar-22415	4426	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4426	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4426	6	intersections	intersection	NOUN
ar-22415	4426	7	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	4426	8	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	4426	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4426	10	economics	economic	NOUN
ar-22415	4426	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4426	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4426	13	technological	technological	ADJ
ar-22415	4426	14	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	4426	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4427	1	254	254	NUM
ar-22415	4427	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4427	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4427	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4427	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4427	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4427	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4427	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4427	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4427	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4427	11	information	information	NOUN
ar-22415	4427	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4427	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4427	14	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4427	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4427	16	naics	naic	NOUN
ar-22415	4427	17	51	51	NUM
ar-22415	4427	18	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22415	4427	19	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4427	20	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	4427	21	comprises	comprise	VERB
ar-22415	4427	22	establishments	establishment	NOUN
ar-22415	4427	23	primarily	primarily	ADV
ar-22415	4427	24	engaged	engage	VERB
ar-22415	4427	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4427	26	producing	produce	VERB
ar-22415	4427	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4427	28	distributing	distribute	VERB
ar-22415	4427	29	…	…	SYM
ar-22415	4427	30	information	information	NOUN
ar-22415	4427	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4427	32	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4427	33	products	product	NOUN
ar-22415	4427	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4428	1	establishments	establishment	NOUN
ar-22415	4428	2	providing	provide	VERB
ar-22415	4428	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4428	4	means	mean	NOUN
ar-22415	4428	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4428	6	transmit	transmit	VERB
ar-22415	4428	7	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4428	8	distribute	distribute	VERB
ar-22415	4428	9	theses	thesis	NOUN
ar-22415	4428	10	products	product	NOUN
ar-22415	4428	11	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4428	12	providing	provide	VERB
ar-22415	4428	13	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	4428	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4428	15	equipment	equipment	NOUN
ar-22415	4428	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4428	17	expertise	expertise	NOUN
ar-22415	4428	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4428	19	processing	processing	NOUN
ar-22415	4428	20	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	4428	21	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4428	22	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4428	23	included	include	VERB
ar-22415	4428	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4429	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4429	2	unique	unique	ADJ
ar-22415	4429	3	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22415	4429	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4429	5	information	information	NOUN
ar-22415	4429	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4429	7	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4429	8	products	product	NOUN
ar-22415	4429	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4429	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4429	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4429	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4429	13	processes	process	NOUN
ar-22415	4429	14	involved	involve	VERB
ar-22415	4429	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4429	16	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4429	17	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	4429	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4429	19	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ar-22415	4429	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4429	21	distinguish	distinguish	VERB
ar-22415	4429	22	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4429	23	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4429	24	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4429	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4429	26	goods	good	NOUN
ar-22415	4429	27	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4429	28	producing	produce	VERB
ar-22415	4429	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4429	30	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	4429	31	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4429	32	producing	produce	VERB
ar-22415	4429	33	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4429	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4430	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4430	2	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	4430	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4430	4	these	these	DET
ar-22415	4430	5	products	product	NOUN
ar-22415	4430	6	lies	lie	VERB
ar-22415	4430	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4430	8	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4430	9	information	information	NOUN
ar-22415	4430	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4430	11	educational	educational	ADJ
ar-22415	4430	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4430	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4430	14	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4430	15	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
ar-22415	4430	16	content	content	NOUN
ar-22415	4430	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4430	18	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4430	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4430	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4430	21	format	format	NOUN
ar-22415	4430	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4430	23	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	4430	24	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4430	25	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4430	26	distributed	distribute	VERB
ar-22415	4430	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4430	28	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	4430	29	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4430	30	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	4430	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4430	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4430	33	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4431	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4431	2	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ar-22415	4431	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4431	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4431	5	immateriality	immateriality	NOUN
ar-22415	4431	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4431	7	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4431	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4431	9	informational	informational	ADJ
ar-22415	4431	10	artifacts	artifact	NOUN
ar-22415	4431	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4431	12	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4431	13	definition	definition	NOUN
ar-22415	4431	14	minimalizes	minimalize	VERB
ar-22415	4431	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4431	16	materiality	materiality	NOUN
ar-22415	4431	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4431	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4431	19	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	4431	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4431	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4431	22	subsectors	subsector	NOUN
ar-22415	4431	23	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4431	24	comprise	comprise	VERB
ar-22415	4431	25	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4431	26	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4431	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4432	1	subsectors	subsector	NOUN
ar-22415	4432	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4432	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4432	4	naics	naic	NOUN
ar-22415	4432	5	51	51	NUM
ar-22415	4432	6	category	category	NOUN
ar-22415	4432	7	include	include	VERB
ar-22415	4432	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4432	9	publishing	publishing	NOUN
ar-22415	4432	10	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4432	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4432	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4432	13	motion	motion	NOUN
ar-22415	4432	14	picture	picture	NOUN
ar-22415	4432	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4432	16	sound	sound	NOUN
ar-22415	4432	17	recording	recording	NOUN
ar-22415	4432	18	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4432	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4432	20	broadcasting	broadcasting	NOUN
ar-22415	4432	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4432	22	telecommunications	telecommunication	NOUN
ar-22415	4432	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4432	24	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	4432	25	processing	processing	NOUN
ar-22415	4432	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4432	27	hosting	host	VERB
ar-22415	4432	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4432	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4432	30	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4432	31	information	information	NOUN
ar-22415	4432	32	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	4432	33	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4432	34	telephony	telephony	NOUN
ar-22415	4432	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4432	36	cable	cable	NOUN
ar-22415	4432	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4432	38	satellite	satellite	NOUN
ar-22415	4432	39	television	television	NOUN
ar-22415	4432	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4432	41	internet	internet	NOUN
ar-22415	4432	42	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	4432	43	providers	provider	NOUN
ar-22415	4432	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4432	45	telecommunications	telecommunication	NOUN
ar-22415	4432	46	reselling	reselling	NOUN
ar-22415	4432	47	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4432	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4433	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4433	2	information	information	NOUN
ar-22415	4433	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4433	4	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4433	5	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4433	6	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	4433	7	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	4433	8	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4433	9	considered	consider	VERB
ar-22415	4433	10	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4433	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4433	12	subset	subset	NOUN
ar-22415	4433	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4433	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4433	15	information	information	NOUN
ar-22415	4433	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4433	17	communications	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4433	18	technologies	technology	NOUN
ar-22415	4433	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4433	20	ict	ict	NOUN
ar-22415	4433	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4433	22	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4433	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4434	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4434	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-22415	4434	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4434	4	information	information	NOUN
ar-22415	4434	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4434	6	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4434	7	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4434	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4434	9	naics	naic	NOUN
ar-22415	4434	10	51	51	NUM
ar-22415	4434	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4434	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4434	13	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4434	14	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4434	15	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4434	16	includes	include	VERB
ar-22415	4434	17	portions	portion	NOUN
ar-22415	4434	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4434	19	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ar-22415	4434	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4434	21	naics	naic	NOUN
ar-22415	4434	22	31	31	NUM
ar-22415	4434	23	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4434	24	33	33	NUM
ar-22415	4434	25	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4434	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4434	27	wholesale	wholesale	ADJ
ar-22415	4434	28	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-22415	4434	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4434	30	naics	naic	NOUN
ar-22415	4434	31	41	41	NUM
ar-22415	4434	32	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4434	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4434	34	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22415	4434	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4434	36	scientific	scientific	ADJ
ar-22415	4434	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4434	38	technical	technical	ADJ
ar-22415	4434	39	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	4434	40	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4434	41	naics	naic	NOUN
ar-22415	4434	42	54	54	NUM
ar-22415	4434	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4434	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4434	45	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4434	46	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4434	47	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	4434	48	excluding	exclude	VERB
ar-22415	4434	49	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	4434	50	administration	administration	NOUN
ar-22415	4434	51	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4434	52	naics	naic	NOUN
ar-22415	4434	53	81	81	NUM
ar-22415	4434	54	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4434	55	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4434	56	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	4434	57	definition	definition	NOUN
ar-22415	4434	58	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4434	59	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4434	60	ict	ict	NOUN
ar-22415	4434	61	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4434	62	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4435	1	according	accord	VERB
ar-22415	4435	2	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4435	3	industry	industry	PROPN
ar-22415	4435	4	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4435	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4435	6	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	4435	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4435	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4435	9	revenues	revenue	NOUN
ar-22415	4435	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4435	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4435	12	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	4435	13	ict	ict	NOUN
ar-22415	4435	14	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4435	15	grew	grow	VERB
ar-22415	4435	16	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4435	17	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	4435	18	133.4	133.4	NUM
ar-22415	4435	19	billion	billion	NUM
ar-22415	4435	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4435	21	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	4435	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4435	23	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	4435	24	159.9	159.9	NUM
ar-22415	4435	25	billion	billion	NUM
ar-22415	4435	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4435	27	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	4435	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4435	29	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4435	30	increase	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	4435	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4435	32	19.8	19.8	NUM
ar-22415	4435	33	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	4435	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4436	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4436	2	ict	ict	PROPN
ar-22415	4436	3	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4436	4	accounted	account	VERB
ar-22415	4436	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4436	6	4.4	4.4	NUM
ar-22415	4436	7	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	4436	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4436	9	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	4436	10	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ar-22415	4436	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4436	12	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	4436	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4436	14	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4436	15	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	4436	16	69.5	69.5	NUM
ar-22415	4436	17	billion	billion	NUM
ar-22415	4436	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4437	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	4437	2	ict	ict	PROPN
ar-22415	4437	3	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4437	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4437	5	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4437	6	highly	highly	ADV
ar-22415	4437	7	educated	educate	VERB
ar-22415	4437	8	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4437	9	47.2	47.2	NUM
ar-22415	4437	10	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	4437	11	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	4437	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4437	13	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	4437	14	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-22415	4437	15	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	4437	16	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22415	4437	17	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4437	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4437	19	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	4437	20	average	average	NOUN
ar-22415	4437	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4437	22	27.4	27.4	NUM
ar-22415	4437	23	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	4437	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4438	1	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4438	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4438	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4438	4	ict	ict	NOUN
ar-22415	4438	5	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4438	6	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	4438	7	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4438	8	0.9	0.9	NUM
ar-22415	4438	9	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	4438	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4438	11	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	4438	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4438	13	amounting	amount	VERB
ar-22415	4438	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4438	15	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	4438	16	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	4438	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4438	18	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	4438	19	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4438	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4439	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4439	2	average	average	ADJ
ar-22415	4439	3	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	4439	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4439	5	ict	ict	NOUN
ar-22415	4439	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4439	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4439	8	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	4439	9	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4439	10	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	4439	11	69,876	69,876	NUM
ar-22415	4439	12	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4439	13	48	48	NUM
ar-22415	4439	14	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	4439	15	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	4439	16	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	4439	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4439	18	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	4439	19	average	average	NOUN
ar-22415	4439	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4440	1	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	4440	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4440	3	lowest	low	ADJ
ar-22415	4440	4	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4440	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4440	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4440	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4440	8	ict	ict	NOUN
ar-22415	4440	9	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4440	10	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4440	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4440	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4440	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4440	14	electronics	electronic	NOUN
ar-22415	4440	15	components	component	NOUN
ar-22415	4440	16	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4440	17	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4440	18	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	4440	19	annual	annual	ADJ
ar-22415	4440	20	incomes	income	NOUN
ar-22415	4440	21	9.8	9.8	NUM
ar-22415	4440	22	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	4440	23	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	4440	24	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	4440	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4440	26	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	4440	27	average	average	NOUN
ar-22415	4440	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4441	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4441	2	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ar-22415	4441	3	offered	offer	VERB
ar-22415	4441	4	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4441	5	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4441	6	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4441	7	seem	seem	VERB
ar-22415	4441	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4441	9	align	align	VERB
ar-22415	4441	10	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	4441	11	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4441	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4441	13	sentiments	sentiment	NOUN
ar-22415	4441	14	expressed	express	VERB
ar-22415	4441	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4441	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4441	17	afore	afore	ADV
ar-22415	4441	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4441	19	mentioned	mention	VERB
ar-22415	4441	20	nyt	nyt	PROPN
ar-22415	4441	21	magazine	magazine	NOUN
ar-22415	4441	22	article	article	NOUN
ar-22415	4441	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4442	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	4442	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4442	3	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22415	4442	4	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	4442	5	these	these	PRON
ar-22415	4442	6	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4442	7	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4442	8	misleading	misleading	ADJ
ar-22415	4442	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4443	1	unless	unless	SCONJ
ar-22415	4443	2	incomes	income	NOUN
ar-22415	4443	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4443	4	recomposing	recompose	VERB
ar-22415	4443	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4443	6	casual	casual	ADJ
ar-22415	4443	7	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4443	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4443	9	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4443	10	times	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4443	11	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4443	12	255	255	NUM
ar-22415	4443	13	symmetrically	symmetrically	ADV
ar-22415	4443	14	distributed	distribute	VERB
ar-22415	4443	15	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	4443	16	ict	ict	PROPN
ar-22415	4443	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4443	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4443	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4443	20	mean	mean	ADJ
ar-22415	4443	21	values	value	NOUN
ar-22415	4443	22	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	4443	23	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4443	24	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4443	25	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4443	26	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	4443	27	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4443	28	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4443	29	representative	representative	ADJ
ar-22415	4443	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4443	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4443	32	true	true	ADJ
ar-22415	4443	33	center	center	NOUN
ar-22415	4443	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4444	1	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4444	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4444	3	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4444	4	say	say	VERB
ar-22415	4444	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4444	6	average	average	ADJ
ar-22415	4444	7	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	4444	8	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	4444	9	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4444	10	significantly	significantly	ADV
ar-22415	4444	11	influenced	influence	VERB
ar-22415	4444	12	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4444	13	outlying	outlying	ADJ
ar-22415	4444	14	values	value	NOUN
ar-22415	4444	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4445	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ar-22415	4445	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4445	3	yearly	yearly	ADJ
ar-22415	4445	4	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4445	5	revenues	revenue	NOUN
ar-22415	4445	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4445	7	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ar-22415	4445	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4445	9	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ar-22415	4445	10	tell	tell	VERB
ar-22415	4445	11	us	we	PRON
ar-22415	4445	12	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	4445	13	little	little	ADJ
ar-22415	4445	14	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	4445	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4445	16	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	4445	17	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	4445	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4445	19	ict	ict	NOUN
ar-22415	4445	20	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4445	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4446	1	highly	highly	ADV
ar-22415	4446	2	educated	educate	VERB
ar-22415	4446	3	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4446	4	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	4446	5	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4446	6	shouldered	shoulder	VERB
ar-22415	4446	7	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4446	8	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	4446	9	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	4446	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4446	11	debt	debt	NOUN
ar-22415	4446	12	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4446	13	adversely	adversely	ADV
ar-22415	4446	14	affect	affect	VERB
ar-22415	4446	15	discretionary	discretionary	ADJ
ar-22415	4446	16	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	4446	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4447	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4447	2	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ar-22415	4447	3	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4447	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4447	5	measure	measure	NOUN
ar-22415	4447	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4447	7	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	4447	8	activity	activity	NOUN
ar-22415	4447	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4447	10	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4447	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4447	12	true	true	ADJ
ar-22415	4447	13	measure	measure	NOUN
ar-22415	4447	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4447	15	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4447	16	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	4447	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4448	1	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	4448	2	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ar-22415	4448	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4448	4	product	product	NOUN
ar-22415	4448	5	quality	quality	NOUN
ar-22415	4448	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4448	7	composition	composition	NOUN
ar-22415	4448	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4448	9	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	4448	10	output	output	NOUN
ar-22415	4448	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4448	12	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ar-22415	4448	13	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ar-22415	4448	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4448	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4448	16	leisure	leisure	NOUN
ar-22415	4448	17	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4448	18	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4448	19	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	4448	20	criteria	criterion	NOUN
ar-22415	4448	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4448	22	assessing	assess	VERB
ar-22415	4448	23	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	4448	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4448	25	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4448	26	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4448	27	fall	fall	VERB
ar-22415	4448	28	outside	outside	ADV
ar-22415	4448	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4448	30	ict	ict	PROPN
ar-22415	4448	31	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ar-22415	4448	32	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4448	33	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ar-22415	4448	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4449	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4449	2	nyt	nyt	PROPN
ar-22415	4449	3	magazine	magazine	NOUN
ar-22415	4449	4	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4449	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	4449	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4449	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4449	8	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	4449	9	well	well	NOUN
ar-22415	4449	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4449	11	being	being	NOUN
ar-22415	4449	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4449	13	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4449	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4449	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4449	16	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	4449	17	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4449	18	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4449	19	subjected	subject	VERB
ar-22415	4449	20	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4449	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4449	22	biting	bite	VERB
ar-22415	4449	23	critique	critique	NOUN
ar-22415	4449	24	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4449	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4449	26	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	4449	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4449	28	music	music	NOUN
ar-22415	4449	29	coalition	coalition	NOUN
ar-22415	4449	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4449	31	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4449	32	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4449	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4449	34	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4449	35	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	4449	36	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4449	37	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	4449	38	nonprofit	nonprofit	ADJ
ar-22415	4449	39	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	4449	40	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	4449	41	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4449	42	ensure	ensure	VERB
ar-22415	4449	43	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4449	44	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	4449	45	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4449	46	fairly	fairly	ADV
ar-22415	4449	47	compensated	compensate	VERB
ar-22415	4449	48	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4449	49	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4449	50	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4449	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4450	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4450	2	article	article	NOUN
ar-22415	4450	3	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4450	4	faulted	fault	VERB
ar-22415	4450	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4450	6	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4450	7	recognizing	recognize	VERB
ar-22415	4450	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4450	9	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ar-22415	4450	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4450	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4450	12	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	4450	13	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	4450	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4450	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4450	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	4450	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4451	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4451	2	response	response	NOUN
ar-22415	4451	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4451	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4451	5	claim	claim	NOUN
ar-22415	4451	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4451	7	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4451	8	was	be	VERB
ar-22415	4451	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4451	10	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	4451	11	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	4451	12	rise	rise	NOUN
ar-22415	4451	13	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	4451	14	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22415	4451	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4451	16	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	4451	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4451	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4451	19	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	4451	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4451	21	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	4451	22	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4451	23	music	music	NOUN
ar-22415	4451	24	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4451	25	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4451	26	primary	primary	ADJ
ar-22415	4451	27	occupation	occupation	NOUN
ar-22415	4451	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4451	29	music	music	NOUN
ar-22415	4451	30	directors	director	NOUN
ar-22415	4451	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4451	32	composers	composer	NOUN
ar-22415	4451	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4451	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4451	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4451	36	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	4451	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4451	38	music	music	NOUN
ar-22415	4451	39	coalition	coalition	NOUN
ar-22415	4451	40	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4451	41	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4451	42	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4451	43	noted	note	VERB
ar-22415	4451	44	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4451	45	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4451	46	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	4451	47	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4451	48	department	department	PROPN
ar-22415	4451	49	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4451	50	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4451	51	reclassified	reclassify	VERB
ar-22415	4451	52	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4451	53	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	4451	54	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	4451	55	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4451	56	primary	primary	ADJ
ar-22415	4451	57	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4451	58	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ar-22415	4451	59	music	music	NOUN
ar-22415	4451	60	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ar-22415	4451	61	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	4451	62	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4451	63	category	category	NOUN
ar-22415	4451	64	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4452	1	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	4452	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4452	3	reclassification	reclassification	NOUN
ar-22415	4452	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4452	5	controlled	control	VERB
ar-22415	4452	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4452	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4452	8	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4452	9	appears	appear	VERB
ar-22415	4452	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4452	11	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4452	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4452	13	drop	drop	NOUN
ar-22415	4452	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4452	15	11	11	NUM
ar-22415	4452	16	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	4452	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4452	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4452	19	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	4452	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4452	21	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	4452	22	identifying	identify	VERB
ar-22415	4452	23	music	music	NOUN
ar-22415	4452	24	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4452	25	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4452	26	primary	primary	ADJ
ar-22415	4452	27	occupation	occupation	NOUN
ar-22415	4452	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4453	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4453	2	nyt	nyt	PROPN
ar-22415	4453	3	magazine	magazine	NOUN
ar-22415	4453	4	article	article	NOUN
ar-22415	4453	5	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4453	6	claimed	claim	VERB
ar-22415	4453	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4453	8	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4453	9	was	be	VERB
ar-22415	4453	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4453	11	60	60	NUM
ar-22415	4453	12	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	4453	13	increase	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	4453	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4453	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4453	16	average	average	ADJ
ar-22415	4453	17	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	4453	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4453	19	music	music	NOUN
ar-22415	4453	20	directors	director	NOUN
ar-22415	4453	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4453	22	composers	composer	NOUN
ar-22415	4453	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4453	24	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4453	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4453	26	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	4453	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4453	28	music	music	NOUN
ar-22415	4453	29	coalition	coalition	NOUN
ar-22415	4453	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4453	31	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4453	32	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4453	33	again	again	ADV
ar-22415	4453	34	noted	note	VERB
ar-22415	4453	35	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4453	36	55	55	NUM
ar-22415	4453	37	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	4453	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4453	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4453	40	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	4453	41	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4453	42	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4453	43	category	category	NOUN
ar-22415	4453	44	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4453	45	elementary	elementary	ADJ
ar-22415	4453	46	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4453	47	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ar-22415	4453	48	school	school	NOUN
ar-22415	4453	49	music	music	NOUN
ar-22415	4453	50	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ar-22415	4453	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4454	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4454	2	rebuttal	rebuttal	NOUN
ar-22415	4454	3	goes	go	VERB
ar-22415	4454	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4454	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4454	6	critique	critique	VERB
ar-22415	4454	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4454	8	nyt	nyt	PROPN
ar-22415	4454	9	magazine	magazine	NOUN
ar-22415	4454	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4454	11	relying	rely	VERB
ar-22415	4454	12	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4454	13	gross	gross	ADJ
ar-22415	4454	14	revenue	revenue	NOUN
ar-22415	4454	15	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22415	4454	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4454	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4454	18	manner	manner	NOUN
ar-22415	4454	19	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22415	4454	20	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4454	21	industry	industry	PROPN
ar-22415	4454	22	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4454	23	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4454	24	summary	summary	NOUN
ar-22415	4454	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4454	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4454	27	ict	ict	NOUN
ar-22415	4454	28	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4454	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4455	1	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
ar-22415	4455	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4455	3	neither	neither	CCONJ
ar-22415	4455	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4455	5	article	article	NOUN
ar-22415	4455	6	nor	nor	CCONJ
ar-22415	4455	7	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4455	8	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4455	9	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4455	10	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ar-22415	4455	11	speak	speak	VERB
ar-22415	4455	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4455	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4455	14	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	4455	15	well	well	NOUN
ar-22415	4455	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4455	17	being	being	NOUN
ar-22415	4455	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4455	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4455	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4455	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4455	22	ict	ict	NOUN
ar-22415	4455	23	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4455	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4456	1	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4456	2	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4456	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4456	4	some	some	DET
ar-22415	4456	5	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4456	6	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	4456	7	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4456	8	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4456	9	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	4456	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4456	11	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	4456	12	concern	concern	NOUN
ar-22415	4456	13	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4456	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4456	15	rise	rise	NOUN
ar-22415	4456	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4456	17	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	4456	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4456	19	called	call	VERB
ar-22415	4456	20	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	4456	21	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	4456	22	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	4456	23	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4456	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4457	1	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	4457	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4457	3	latter	latter	ADJ
ar-22415	4457	4	half	half	NOUN
ar-22415	4457	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4457	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4457	7	20th	20th	ADJ
ar-22415	4457	8	century	century	NOUN
ar-22415	4457	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4457	10	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	4457	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4457	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4457	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4457	14	industrialized	industrialized	ADJ
ar-22415	4457	15	west	west	NOUN
ar-22415	4457	16	labored	labor	VERB
ar-22415	4457	17	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	4457	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4457	19	set	set	NOUN
ar-22415	4457	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4457	21	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	4457	22	known	know	VERB
ar-22415	4457	23	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4457	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4457	25	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	4457	26	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4457	27	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	4457	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4458	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4458	2	designated	designate	VERB
ar-22415	4458	3	fulltime	fulltime	ADJ
ar-22415	4458	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4458	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4458	6	regularized	regularize	VERB
ar-22415	4458	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4458	8	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	4458	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4458	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4458	11	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4458	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4458	13	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	4458	14	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4458	15	facilities	facility	NOUN
ar-22415	4458	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4458	17	lifelong	lifelong	ADJ
ar-22415	4458	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4458	19	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4458	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4458	21	single	single	ADJ
ar-22415	4458	22	firm	firm	NOUN
ar-22415	4458	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4458	24	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	4458	25	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4458	26	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	4458	27	safety	safety	NOUN
ar-22415	4458	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4458	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4458	30	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	4458	31	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	4458	32	pensions	pension	NOUN
ar-22415	4458	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4458	34	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	4458	35	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ar-22415	4458	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4458	37	fudge	fudge	NOUN
ar-22415	4458	38	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	4458	39	owens	owens	PROPN
ar-22415	4458	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4458	41	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	4458	42	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4458	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4459	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4459	2	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	4459	3	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	4459	4	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4459	5	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4459	6	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	4459	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4459	8	rise	rise	NOUN
ar-22415	4459	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4459	10	casual	casual	ADJ
ar-22415	4459	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4459	12	256	256	NUM
ar-22415	4459	13	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4459	14	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4459	15	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4459	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4459	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4459	18	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4459	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4459	20	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4459	21	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4459	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4459	23	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	4459	24	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	4459	25	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	4459	26	no	no	DET
ar-22415	4459	27	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
ar-22415	4459	28	expectation	expectation	NOUN
ar-22415	4459	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4459	30	steady	steady	ADJ
ar-22415	4459	31	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4459	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4460	1	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	4460	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4460	3	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	4460	4	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4460	5	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	4460	6	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4460	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4460	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4460	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4460	10	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	4460	11	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	4460	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4460	13	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
ar-22415	4460	14	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	4460	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4460	16	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	4460	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4461	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4461	2	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	4461	3	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	4461	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4461	5	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	4461	6	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4461	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4461	8	stems	stem	VERB
ar-22415	4461	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4461	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4461	11	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	4461	12	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4461	13	these	these	DET
ar-22415	4461	14	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	4461	15	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4461	16	typically	typically	ADV
ar-22415	4461	17	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	4461	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4461	19	larger	large	ADJ
ar-22415	4461	20	institutions	institution	NOUN
ar-22415	4461	21	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4461	22	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	4461	23	transparency	transparency	NOUN
ar-22415	4461	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4461	25	standardization	standardization	NOUN
ar-22415	4461	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4461	27	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4461	28	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	4461	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4462	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4462	2	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4462	3	benefit	benefit	VERB
ar-22415	4462	4	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4462	5	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	4462	6	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	4462	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4462	8	unionization	unionization	NOUN
ar-22415	4462	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4462	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4462	11	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	4462	12	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4462	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4462	14	pensions	pension	NOUN
ar-22415	4462	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4462	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4462	17	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	4462	18	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4462	19	accrue	accrue	VERB
ar-22415	4462	20	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4462	21	unionized	unionized	ADJ
ar-22415	4462	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4462	23	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4462	24	though	though	SCONJ
ar-22415	4462	25	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	4462	26	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4462	27	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	4462	28	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4462	29	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	4462	30	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	4462	31	attack	attack	NOUN
ar-22415	4462	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4463	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
ar-22415	4463	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4463	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4463	4	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ar-22415	4463	5	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	4463	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4463	7	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22415	4463	8	private	private	ADJ
ar-22415	4463	9	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4463	10	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	4463	11	offer	offer	VERB
ar-22415	4463	12	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	4463	13	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	4463	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4463	15	irregular	irregular	ADJ
ar-22415	4463	16	scheduling	scheduling	NOUN
ar-22415	4463	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4463	18	fewer	few	ADJ
ar-22415	4463	19	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	4463	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4463	21	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	4463	22	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4463	23	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4463	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4463	25	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4463	26	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	4463	27	safety	safety	NOUN
ar-22415	4463	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4463	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4463	30	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	4463	31	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	4463	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4464	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4464	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4464	3	these	these	DET
ar-22415	4464	4	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	4464	5	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	4464	6	include	include	VERB
ar-22415	4464	7	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	4464	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4464	9	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	4464	10	school	school	NOUN
ar-22415	4464	11	educations	education	NOUN
ar-22415	4464	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4464	13	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	4464	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4464	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4464	16	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22415	4464	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4464	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4465	1	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	4465	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4465	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4465	4	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4465	5	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4465	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4465	7	highest	high	ADJ
ar-22415	4465	8	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	4465	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4465	10	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
ar-22415	4465	11	include	include	VERB
ar-22415	4465	12	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	4465	13	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	4465	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4465	15	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
ar-22415	4465	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4465	17	building	build	VERB
ar-22415	4465	18	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	4465	19	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	4465	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4465	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4465	22	retail	retail	ADJ
ar-22415	4465	23	sales	sale	NOUN
ar-22415	4465	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4466	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4466	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4466	3	early	early	ADJ
ar-22415	4466	4	2000s	2000s	NUM
ar-22415	4466	5	activist	activist	ADJ
ar-22415	4466	6	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	4466	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4466	8	italy	italy	PROPN
ar-22415	4466	9	began	begin	VERB
ar-22415	4466	10	mobilizing	mobilize	VERB
ar-22415	4466	11	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	4466	12	deregulated	deregulated	ADJ
ar-22415	4466	13	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4466	14	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
ar-22415	4466	15	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	4466	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4466	17	mantra	mantra	NOUN
ar-22415	4466	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4466	19	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4466	20	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4466	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4466	22	mattoni	mattoni	NOUN
ar-22415	4466	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4466	24	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	4466	25	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4466	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4467	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	4467	2	mobilizations	mobilization	NOUN
ar-22415	4467	3	sought	seek	VERB
ar-22415	4467	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4467	5	push	push	VERB
ar-22415	4467	6	back	back	ADV
ar-22415	4467	7	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	4467	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4467	9	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	4467	10	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
ar-22415	4467	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4467	12	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ar-22415	4467	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4467	14	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4467	15	drawing	draw	VERB
ar-22415	4467	16	attention	attention	NOUN
ar-22415	4467	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4467	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4467	19	damaging	damaging	ADJ
ar-22415	4467	20	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	4467	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4467	22	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4467	23	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4467	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4468	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4468	2	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	4468	3	economist	economist	NOUN
ar-22415	4468	4	guy	guy	NOUN
ar-22415	4468	5	standing	stand	VERB
ar-22415	4468	6	published	publish	VERB
ar-22415	4468	7	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	4468	8	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	4468	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4468	10	precariat	precariat	NOUN
ar-22415	4468	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4468	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4468	13	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4468	14	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
ar-22415	4468	15	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4468	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4468	17	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	4468	18	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	4468	19	argues	argue	VERB
ar-22415	4468	20	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4468	21	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ar-22415	4468	22	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4468	23	caused	cause	VERB
ar-22415	4468	24	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	4468	25	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4468	26	replace	replace	VERB
ar-22415	4468	27	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-22415	4468	28	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	4468	29	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4468	30	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	4468	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4468	32	temp	temp	NOUN
ar-22415	4468	33	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4468	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4469	1	hence	hence	ADV
ar-22415	4469	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4469	3	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22415	4469	4	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22415	4469	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4469	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4469	7	find	find	VERB
ar-22415	4469	8	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	4469	9	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	4469	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4469	11	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	4469	12	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4469	13	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	4469	14	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	4469	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4469	16	turnover	turnover	NOUN
ar-22415	4469	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4469	18	short	short	ADJ
ar-22415	4469	19	contracts	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	4469	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4469	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4469	22	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	4469	23	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	4469	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4469	25	unionization	unionization	NOUN
ar-22415	4469	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4470	1	standing	stand	VERB
ar-22415	4470	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4470	3	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	4470	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4470	5	asserts	assert	VERB
ar-22415	4470	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4470	7	these	these	DET
ar-22415	4470	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4470	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4470	10	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	4470	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4470	12	whom	whom	PRON
ar-22415	4470	13	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4470	14	educated	educate	VERB
ar-22415	4470	15	young	young	ADJ
ar-22415	4470	16	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	4470	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4470	18	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22415	4470	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4470	20	constitute	constitute	VERB
ar-22415	4470	21	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4470	22	emerging	emerge	VERB
ar-22415	4470	23	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4470	24	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4470	25	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ar-22415	4470	26	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4470	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4470	28	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	4470	29	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4470	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4471	1	closer	close	ADV
ar-22415	4471	2	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4471	3	home	home	VERB
ar-22415	4471	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4471	5	united	united	ADJ
ar-22415	4471	6	way	way	PROPN
ar-22415	4471	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4471	8	mcmaster	mcmaster	PROPN
ar-22415	4471	9	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	4471	10	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4471	11	partnered	partner	VERB
ar-22415	4471	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4471	13	study	study	VERB
ar-22415	4471	14	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4471	15	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4471	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4471	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4471	18	area	area	NOUN
ar-22415	4471	19	stretching	stretch	VERB
ar-22415	4471	20	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4471	21	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4471	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4471	23	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	4471	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4472	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4472	2	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	4472	3	partnership	partnership	NOUN
ar-22415	4472	4	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4472	5	produced	produce	VERB
ar-22415	4472	6	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	4472	7	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4472	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4472	9	date	date	NOUN
ar-22415	4472	10	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4472	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4472	12	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	4472	13	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	4472	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4472	15	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4472	16	area	area	PROPN
ar-22415	4472	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4472	18	gtha	gtha	PROPN
ar-22415	4472	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4472	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4473	1	according	accord	VERB
ar-22415	4473	2	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4473	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4473	4	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	4473	5	star	star	NOUN
ar-22415	4473	6	article	article	PROPN
ar-22415	4473	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4473	8	mojtehedzadeh	mojtehedzadeh	PROPN
ar-22415	4473	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4473	10	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4473	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4473	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4473	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4473	14	project	project	NOUN
ar-22415	4473	15	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4473	16	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	4473	17	expand[s	expand[s	VERB
ar-22415	4473	18	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	4473	19	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4473	20	statistics	statistics	PROPN
ar-22415	4473	21	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4473	22	data	data	PROPN
ar-22415	4473	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4473	24	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	4473	25	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	4473	26	measures	measure	VERB
ar-22415	4473	27	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	4473	28	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4473	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4473	30	selfemployment	selfemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	4473	31	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	4473	32	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	4473	33	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4473	34	measures	measure	NOUN
ar-22415	4473	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4473	36	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4473	37	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4473	38	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	4473	39	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4473	40	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
ar-22415	4473	41	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4473	42	schedules	schedule	NOUN
ar-22415	4473	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4473	44	irregular	irregular	ADJ
ar-22415	4473	45	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22415	4473	46	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4473	47	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4473	48	para	para	NOUN
ar-22415	4473	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4473	50	27	27	NUM
ar-22415	4473	51	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4473	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4474	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4474	2	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	4474	3	defines	define	VERB
ar-22415	4474	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4474	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4474	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4474	7	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4474	8	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	4474	9	[	[	X
ar-22415	4474	10	include	include	VERB
ar-22415	4474	11	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	4474	12	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	4474	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4474	14	temp	temp	NOUN
ar-22415	4474	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4474	16	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	4474	17	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4474	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4474	19	along	along	ADP
ar-22415	4474	20	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4474	21	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	4474	22	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4474	23	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
ar-22415	4474	24	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4474	25	schedules	schedule	NOUN
ar-22415	4474	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4474	27	irregular	irregular	ADJ
ar-22415	4474	28	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22415	4474	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4474	30	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
ar-22415	4474	31	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	4474	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4474	33	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4474	34	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4474	35	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	4474	36	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	4474	37	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	4474	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4475	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4475	2	counts	count	VERB
ar-22415	4475	3	some	some	DET
ar-22415	4475	4	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	4475	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4475	6	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	4475	7	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	4475	8	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4475	9	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4475	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4475	11	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	4475	12	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	4475	13	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4475	14	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	4475	15	irregular	irregular	ADJ
ar-22415	4475	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4475	17	unpredictable	unpredictable	ADJ
ar-22415	4475	18	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4475	19	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4475	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4475	21	grant	grant	NOUN
ar-22415	4475	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4475	23	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4475	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4475	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4476	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4476	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ar-22415	4476	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4476	4	lewchuk	lewchuk	PROPN
ar-22415	4476	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4476	6	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	4476	7	al	al	PROPN
ar-22415	4476	8	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4476	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4476	10	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4476	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4476	12	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	4476	13	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4476	14	about	about	ADV
ar-22415	4476	15	44	44	NUM
ar-22415	4476	16	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	4476	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4476	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4476	19	aged	age	VERB
ar-22415	4476	20	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	4476	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4476	22	65	65	NUM
ar-22415	4476	23	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4476	24	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	4476	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4476	26	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	4476	27	characterized	characterize	VERB
ar-22415	4476	28	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4476	29	some	some	DET
ar-22415	4476	30	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-22415	4476	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4476	32	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4476	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4477	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ar-22415	4477	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4477	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4477	4	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ar-22415	4477	5	recomposing	recompose	VERB
ar-22415	4477	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4477	7	casual	casual	ADJ
ar-22415	4477	8	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4477	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4477	10	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4477	11	times	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4477	12	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4477	13	257	257	NUM
ar-22415	4477	14	determined	determine	VERB
ar-22415	4477	15	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4477	16	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4477	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4477	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4477	19	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	4477	20	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4477	21	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	4477	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4477	23	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4477	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4477	25	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	4477	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4477	27	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	4477	28	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4477	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4477	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4477	31	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	4477	32	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4477	33	account	account	NOUN
ar-22415	4477	34	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	4477	35	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4477	36	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4477	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4477	38	account	account	VERB
ar-22415	4477	39	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4477	40	about	about	ADV
ar-22415	4477	41	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	4477	42	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	4477	43	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4477	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4477	45	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	4477	46	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4477	47	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4477	48	increase	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	4477	49	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4477	50	nearly	nearly	ADV
ar-22415	4477	51	60	60	NUM
ar-22415	4477	52	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	4477	53	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	4477	54	1989	1989	NUM
ar-22415	4477	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4478	1	authors	author	NOUN
ar-22415	4478	2	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	4478	3	standing	standing	NOUN
ar-22415	4478	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4478	5	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	4478	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4478	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4478	8	hardt	hardt	PROPN
ar-22415	4478	9	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	4478	10	negri	negri	PROPN
ar-22415	4478	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4478	12	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	4478	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4478	14	offer	offer	VERB
ar-22415	4478	15	descriptions	description	NOUN
ar-22415	4478	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4478	17	trends	trend	NOUN
ar-22415	4478	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4478	19	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4478	20	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4478	21	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4478	22	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4478	23	premised	premise	VERB
ar-22415	4478	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4478	25	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	4478	26	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4478	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4478	28	belief	belief	NOUN
ar-22415	4478	29	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4478	30	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	4478	31	technological	technological	ADJ
ar-22415	4478	32	developments	development	NOUN
ar-22415	4478	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4478	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4478	35	field	field	NOUN
ar-22415	4478	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4478	37	communications	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4478	38	constitute	constitute	VERB
ar-22415	4478	39	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4478	40	moment	moment	NOUN
ar-22415	4478	41	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4478	42	discontinuity	discontinuity	NOUN
ar-22415	4478	43	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4478	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4478	45	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	4478	46	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4478	47	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	4478	48	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	4478	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4479	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4479	2	assumption	assumption	NOUN
ar-22415	4479	3	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4479	4	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	4479	5	challenged	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	4479	6	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4479	7	doogan	doogan	ADJ
ar-22415	4479	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4479	9	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	4479	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4479	11	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	4479	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4479	13	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4479	14	argues	argue	VERB
ar-22415	4479	15	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4479	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4479	17	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ar-22415	4479	18	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4479	19	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	4479	20	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-22415	4479	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4479	22	investment	investment	NOUN
ar-22415	4479	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4479	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4479	25	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	4479	26	technological	technological	ADJ
ar-22415	4479	27	developments	development	NOUN
ar-22415	4479	28	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4479	29	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4479	30	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	4479	31	privileges	privilege	VERB
ar-22415	4479	32	discontinuity	discontinuity	NOUN
ar-22415	4479	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4479	34	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4479	35	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4479	36	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	4479	37	determines	determine	VERB
ar-22415	4479	38	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4479	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4479	40	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	4479	41	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4479	42	technological	technological	ADJ
ar-22415	4479	43	change	change	NOUN
ar-22415	4479	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4480	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4480	2	stressing	stress	VERB
ar-22415	4480	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4480	4	significance	significance	NOUN
ar-22415	4480	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4480	6	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	4480	7	flows	flow	NOUN
ar-22415	4480	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4480	9	finance	finance	NOUN
ar-22415	4480	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4480	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4480	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4480	13	integration	integration	NOUN
ar-22415	4480	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4480	15	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	4480	16	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22415	4480	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4480	18	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	4480	19	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4480	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4480	21	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4480	22	greatly	greatly	ADV
ar-22415	4480	23	exaggerates	exaggerate	VERB
ar-22415	4480	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4480	25	mobility	mobility	NOUN
ar-22415	4480	26	propensity	propensity	NOUN
ar-22415	4480	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4480	28	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	4480	29	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	4480	30	finance	finance	ADJ
ar-22415	4480	31	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	4480	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4480	33	neglects	neglect	VERB
ar-22415	4480	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4480	35	continuing	continue	VERB
ar-22415	4480	36	significance	significance	NOUN
ar-22415	4480	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4480	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4480	39	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	4480	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4480	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4480	42	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	4480	43	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4480	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4480	45	workings	working	NOUN
ar-22415	4480	46	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4480	47	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4480	48	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	4480	49	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4480	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4480	51	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4481	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4481	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	4481	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4481	4	doogan	doogan	VERB
ar-22415	4481	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4481	6	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	4481	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4481	8	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	4481	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4481	10	utilizes	utilize	VERB
ar-22415	4481	11	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4481	12	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22415	4481	13	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	4481	14	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4481	15	north	north	PROPN
ar-22415	4481	16	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	4481	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4481	18	europe	europe	PROPN
ar-22415	4481	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4481	20	argue	argue	VERB
ar-22415	4481	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4481	22	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4481	23	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	4481	24	that	that	DET
ar-22415	4481	25	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	4481	26	stability	stability	NOUN
ar-22415	4481	27	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4481	28	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4481	29	declined	decline	VERB
ar-22415	4481	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4481	31	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4481	32	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	4481	33	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4481	34	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	4481	35	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4481	36	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4481	37	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	4481	38	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4481	39	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	4481	40	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4481	41	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4481	42	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4481	43	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22415	4481	44	economies	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4481	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4481	46	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4482	1	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	4482	2	continues	continue	VERB
ar-22415	4482	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4482	4	206	206	NUM
ar-22415	4482	5	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22415	4482	6	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4482	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4482	8	left	left	ADJ
ar-22415	4482	9	wing	wing	NOUN
ar-22415	4482	10	mindset	mindset	NOUN
ar-22415	4482	11	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4482	12	sees	see	VERB
ar-22415	4482	13	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	4482	14	temporariness	temporariness	NOUN
ar-22415	4482	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4482	16	contingency	contingency	NOUN
ar-22415	4482	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4482	18	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4482	19	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4482	20	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ar-22415	4482	21	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4482	22	blind	blind	ADJ
ar-22415	4482	23	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4482	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4482	25	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	4482	26	proposition	proposition	NOUN
ar-22415	4482	27	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4482	28	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	4482	29	needs	need	VERB
ar-22415	4482	30	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4482	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4483	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ar-22415	4483	2	all	all	DET
ar-22415	4483	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4483	4	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
ar-22415	4483	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4483	6	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ar-22415	4483	7	competition	competition	NOUN
ar-22415	4483	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4483	9	threats	threat	NOUN
ar-22415	4483	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4483	11	relocate	relocate	VERB
ar-22415	4483	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4483	13	outsource	outsource	ADJ
ar-22415	4483	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4483	15	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	4483	16	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	4483	17	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
ar-22415	4483	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4483	19	recruitment	recruitment	NOUN
ar-22415	4483	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4483	21	retention	retention	NOUN
ar-22415	4483	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4483	23	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4483	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4484	1	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
ar-22415	4484	2	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4484	3	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	4484	4	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4484	5	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-22415	4484	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4484	7	explain	explain	VERB
ar-22415	4484	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4484	9	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	4484	10	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	4484	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4484	12	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	4484	13	stability	stability	NOUN
ar-22415	4484	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4484	15	rising	rise	VERB
ar-22415	4484	16	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	4484	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4484	18	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	4484	19	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4484	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4484	21	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4485	1	doogan	doogan	VERB
ar-22415	4485	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4485	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4485	4	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4485	5	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	4485	6	faulted	fault	VERB
ar-22415	4485	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4485	8	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4485	9	providing	provide	VERB
ar-22415	4485	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4485	11	deeper	deep	ADJ
ar-22415	4485	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	4485	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4485	14	some	some	DET
ar-22415	4485	15	areas	area	NOUN
ar-22415	4485	16	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	4485	17	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4485	18	exists	exist	VERB
ar-22415	4485	19	genuinely	genuinely	ADV
ar-22415	4485	20	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	4485	21	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	4485	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4485	23	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	4485	24	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	4485	25	permanent	permanent	ADJ
ar-22415	4485	26	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	4485	27	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4485	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4485	29	kimber	kimber	PROPN
ar-22415	4485	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4485	31	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	4485	32	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4485	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4486	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
ar-22415	4486	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4486	3	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4486	4	debate	debate	NOUN
ar-22415	4486	5	begs	beg	VERB
ar-22415	4486	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4486	7	question	question	NOUN
ar-22415	4486	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4486	9	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	4486	10	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ar-22415	4486	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4486	12	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4486	13	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4486	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4486	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4486	16	ict	ict	NOUN
ar-22415	4486	17	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4486	18	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4487	1	recall	recall	VERB
ar-22415	4487	2	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4487	3	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4487	4	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4487	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4487	6	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	4487	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4487	8	asserts	assert	VERB
ar-22415	4487	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4487	10	ict	ict	PROPN
ar-22415	4487	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4487	12	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
ar-22415	4487	13	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4487	14	average	average	ADJ
ar-22415	4487	15	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	4487	16	48	48	NUM
ar-22415	4487	17	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	4487	18	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	4487	19	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	4487	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4487	21	average	average	ADJ
ar-22415	4487	22	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	4487	23	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4487	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4488	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4488	2	unlike	unlike	ADP
ar-22415	4488	3	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4488	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4488	5	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	4488	6	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	4488	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4488	8	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
ar-22415	4488	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4488	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4488	11	retail	retail	ADJ
ar-22415	4488	12	sales	sale	NOUN
ar-22415	4488	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4488	14	47.2	47.2	NUM
ar-22415	4488	15	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	4488	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4488	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4488	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4488	19	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4488	20	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4488	21	ict	ict	NOUN
ar-22415	4488	22	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4488	23	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	4488	24	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	4488	25	degrees—27.4	degrees—27.4	PROPN
ar-22415	4488	26	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	4488	27	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	4488	28	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	4488	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4488	30	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	4488	31	average	average	NOUN
ar-22415	4488	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4488	33	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4488	34	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4488	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4488	36	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	4488	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4488	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4489	1	yet	yet	CCONJ
ar-22415	4489	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4489	3	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	4489	4	body	body	NOUN
ar-22415	4489	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4489	6	literature	literature	NOUN
ar-22415	4489	7	seems	seem	VERB
ar-22415	4489	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4489	9	indicate	indicate	VERB
ar-22415	4489	10	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4489	11	ict	ict	PROPN
ar-22415	4489	12	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4489	13	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4489	14	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4489	15	immune	immune	ADJ
ar-22415	4489	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4489	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4489	18	spread	spread	NOUN
ar-22415	4489	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4489	20	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4489	21	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4489	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4490	1	huws	huws	PROPN
ar-22415	4490	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4490	3	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	4490	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4490	5	coined	coin	VERB
ar-22415	4490	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4490	7	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	4490	8	cybertariat	cybertariat	NOUN
ar-22415	4490	9	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	4490	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4490	11	decade	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	4490	12	ago	ago	ADV
ar-22415	4490	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4490	14	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	4490	15	seminal	seminal	ADJ
ar-22415	4490	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	4490	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4490	18	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	4490	19	icts	ict	NOUN
ar-22415	4490	20	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	4490	21	transforming	transform	VERB
ar-22415	4490	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4490	23	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4490	24	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	4490	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4491	1	huws	huws	PROPN
ar-22415	4491	2	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ar-22415	4491	3	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	4491	4	icts	ict	NOUN
ar-22415	4491	5	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	4491	6	implicated	implicate	VERB
ar-22415	4491	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4491	8	deepening	deepen	VERB
ar-22415	4491	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4491	10	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4491	11	divisions	division	NOUN
ar-22415	4491	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4491	13	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4491	14	along	along	ADP
ar-22415	4491	15	race	race	NOUN
ar-22415	4491	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4491	17	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	4491	18	lines	line	NOUN
ar-22415	4491	19	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	4491	20	considering	consider	VERB
ar-22415	4491	21	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	4491	22	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	4491	23	meant	mean	VERB
ar-22415	4491	24	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4491	25	those	those	DET
ar-22415	4491	26	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	4491	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4491	28	collectivities	collectivitie	NOUN
ar-22415	4491	29	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	4491	30	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4491	31	resist	resist	VERB
ar-22415	4491	32	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	4491	33	transformations	transformation	NOUN
ar-22415	4491	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4492	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4492	2	effect	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	4492	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4492	4	huws	huws	PROPN
ar-22415	4492	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4492	6	258	258	NUM
ar-22415	4492	7	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4492	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4492	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4492	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4492	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4492	12	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4492	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4492	14	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4492	15	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4492	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4492	17	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22415	4492	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4492	19	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4492	20	rejects	reject	VERB
ar-22415	4492	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4492	22	utopian	utopian	ADJ
ar-22415	4492	23	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
ar-22415	4492	24	surrounding	surround	VERB
ar-22415	4492	25	icts	ict	NOUN
ar-22415	4492	26	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4492	27	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	4492	28	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4492	29	try	try	VERB
ar-22415	4492	30	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4492	31	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	4492	32	visible	visible	ADJ
ar-22415	4492	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4492	34	material	material	ADJ
ar-22415	4492	35	components	component	NOUN
ar-22415	4492	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4492	37	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4492	38	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ar-22415	4492	39	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	4492	40	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	4492	41	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4492	42	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4492	43	127	127	NUM
ar-22415	4492	44	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4492	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4493	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4493	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4493	3	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22415	4493	4	vein	vein	NOUN
ar-22415	4493	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4493	6	brophy	brophy	PROPN
ar-22415	4493	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4493	8	de	de	X
ar-22415	4493	9	peuter	peuter	X
ar-22415	4493	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4493	11	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	4493	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4493	13	take	take	VERB
ar-22415	4493	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4493	15	materialist	materialist	ADJ
ar-22415	4493	16	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	4493	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4493	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4493	19	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	4493	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4493	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4493	22	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	4493	23	supply	supply	NOUN
ar-22415	4493	24	chain	chain	NOUN
ar-22415	4493	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4493	26	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ar-22415	4493	27	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4493	28	technologies	technology	NOUN
ar-22415	4493	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4494	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4494	2	authors	author	NOUN
ar-22415	4494	3	describe	describe	VERB
ar-22415	4494	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4494	5	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ar-22415	4494	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4494	7	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	4494	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4494	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4494	10	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	4494	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4494	12	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ar-22415	4494	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4494	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4494	15	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ar-22415	4494	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4494	17	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ar-22415	4494	18	technologies	technology	NOUN
ar-22415	4494	19	consisting	consist	VERB
ar-22415	4494	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4494	21	six	six	NUM
ar-22415	4494	22	analytically	analytically	ADV
ar-22415	4494	23	discrete	discrete	ADJ
ar-22415	4494	24	moments	moment	NOUN
ar-22415	4494	25	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4494	26	1	1	X
ar-22415	4494	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4494	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4494	29	extraction	extraction	NOUN
ar-22415	4494	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4494	31	raw	raw	ADJ
ar-22415	4494	32	materials	material	NOUN
ar-22415	4494	33	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	4494	34	2	2	X
ar-22415	4494	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4494	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4494	37	manufacture	manufacture	NOUN
ar-22415	4494	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4494	39	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ar-22415	4494	40	devices	device	NOUN
ar-22415	4494	41	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	4494	42	3	3	X
ar-22415	4494	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4494	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4494	45	design	design	NOUN
ar-22415	4494	46	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4494	47	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ar-22415	4494	48	apps	app	NOUN
ar-22415	4494	49	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	4494	50	4	4	X
ar-22415	4494	51	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4494	52	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4494	53	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	4494	54	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4494	55	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ar-22415	4494	56	technologies	technology	NOUN
ar-22415	4494	57	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4494	58	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4494	59	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	4494	60	5	5	X
ar-22415	4494	61	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4494	62	call	call	NOUN
ar-22415	4494	63	center	center	NOUN
ar-22415	4494	64	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4494	65	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	4494	66	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	4494	67	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	4494	68	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4494	69	6	6	X
ar-22415	4494	70	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4494	71	disassembly	disassembly	NOUN
ar-22415	4494	72	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4494	73	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4494	74	disposal	disposal	NOUN
ar-22415	4494	75	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4494	76	throwaway	throwaway	ADJ
ar-22415	4494	77	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ar-22415	4494	78	technologies	technology	NOUN
ar-22415	4494	79	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4495	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4495	2	each	each	DET
ar-22415	4495	3	moment	moment	NOUN
ar-22415	4495	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4495	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4495	6	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ar-22415	4495	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4495	8	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	4495	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4495	10	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	4495	11	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4495	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4495	13	barrel	barrel	NOUN
ar-22415	4495	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4495	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4495	16	gun	gun	NOUN
ar-22415	4495	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4495	18	irregular	irregular	ADJ
ar-22415	4495	19	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	4495	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4495	21	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4495	22	unsafe	unsafe	ADJ
ar-22415	4495	23	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	4495	24	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	4495	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4495	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4495	27	authors	author	NOUN
ar-22415	4495	28	find	find	VERB
ar-22415	4495	29	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4495	30	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	4495	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4495	32	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4495	33	prevail	prevail	VERB
ar-22415	4495	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4496	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4496	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4496	3	like	like	ADJ
ar-22415	4496	4	manner	manner	NOUN
ar-22415	4496	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4496	6	dyer	dyer	NOUN
ar-22415	4496	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4496	8	witheford	witheford	NOUN
ar-22415	4496	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4496	10	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4496	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4496	12	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	4496	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4496	14	far	far	ADV
ar-22415	4496	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4496	16	reaching	reach	VERB
ar-22415	4496	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	4496	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4496	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4496	20	complex	complex	ADJ
ar-22415	4496	21	circuits	circuit	NOUN
ar-22415	4496	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4496	23	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4496	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4496	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4496	26	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	4496	27	supply	supply	NOUN
ar-22415	4496	28	chain	chain	NOUN
ar-22415	4496	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4496	30	icts	ict	NOUN
ar-22415	4496	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4496	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4496	33	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	4496	34	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4496	35	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4496	36	plays	play	VERB
ar-22415	4496	37	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	4496	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4496	39	circuits	circuit	NOUN
ar-22415	4496	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4497	1	dyer	dyer	NOUN
ar-22415	4497	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4497	3	witheford	witheford	PROPN
ar-22415	4497	4	argues	argue	VERB
ar-22415	4497	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4497	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4497	7	decomposition	decomposition	NOUN
ar-22415	4497	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4497	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4497	10	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	4497	11	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	4497	12	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4497	13	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4497	14	produced	produce	VERB
ar-22415	4497	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4497	16	stark	stark	ADJ
ar-22415	4497	17	division	division	NOUN
ar-22415	4497	18	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	4497	19	upwardly	upwardly	NOUN
ar-22415	4497	20	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ar-22415	4497	21	professionals	professional	NOUN
ar-22415	4497	22	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4497	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4497	24	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	4497	25	hand	hand	NOUN
ar-22415	4497	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4497	27	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4497	28	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4497	29	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4497	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4497	31	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4497	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4498	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ar-22415	4498	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4498	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4498	4	intensification	intensification	NOUN
ar-22415	4498	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4498	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4498	7	division	division	NOUN
ar-22415	4498	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4498	9	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4498	10	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
ar-22415	4498	11	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4498	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4498	13	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ar-22415	4498	14	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ar-22415	4498	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4498	16	information	information	NOUN
ar-22415	4498	17	technologies	technology	NOUN
ar-22415	4498	18	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4498	19	resulted	result	VERB
ar-22415	4498	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4498	21	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ar-22415	4498	22	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	4498	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4498	24	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ar-22415	4498	25	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	4498	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4498	27	various	various	ADJ
ar-22415	4498	28	sections	section	NOUN
ar-22415	4498	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4498	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4498	31	cybertariat	cybertariat	NOUN
ar-22415	4498	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4499	1	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4499	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4499	3	organize	organize	VERB
ar-22415	4499	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4499	5	culturalworkersorganize.org	culturalworkersorganize.org	X
ar-22415	4499	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4499	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4499	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4499	9	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	4499	10	project	project	NOUN
ar-22415	4499	11	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4499	12	explores	explore	VERB
ar-22415	4499	13	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4499	14	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4499	15	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	4499	16	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	4499	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4499	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4499	19	interns	intern	NOUN
ar-22415	4499	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4499	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4499	22	selfemployed	selfemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	4499	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4499	24	free	free	ADJ
ar-22415	4499	25	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4499	26	lancers	lancer	NOUN
ar-22415	4499	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4499	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4499	29	part	part	ADJ
ar-22415	4499	30	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4499	31	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4499	32	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4499	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4499	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4499	35	information	information	NOUN
ar-22415	4499	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4499	37	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4499	38	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4499	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4500	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4500	2	project	project	NOUN
ar-22415	4500	3	subjects	subject	VERB
ar-22415	4500	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4500	5	utopian	utopian	ADJ
ar-22415	4500	6	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
ar-22415	4500	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4500	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4500	9	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	4500	10	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4500	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4500	12	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	4500	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	4500	14	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	4500	15	contributing	contribute	VERB
ar-22415	4500	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4500	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4500	18	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	4500	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4500	20	flexworkers	flexworker	NOUN
ar-22415	4500	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4500	22	organize	organize	VERB
ar-22415	4500	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4500	24	adapt	adapt	VERB
ar-22415	4500	25	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4500	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4500	27	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22415	4500	28	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
ar-22415	4500	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4500	30	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4500	31	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4500	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4501	1	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	4501	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4501	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4501	4	projects	project	NOUN
ar-22415	4501	5	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ar-22415	4501	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4501	7	greig	greig	PROPN
ar-22415	4501	8	de	de	ADP
ar-22415	4501	9	peuter	peuter	X
ar-22415	4501	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4501	11	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	4501	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4501	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4501	14	acknowledges	acknowledge	VERB
ar-22415	4501	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4501	16	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ar-22415	4501	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4501	18	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4501	19	functions	function	NOUN
ar-22415	4501	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4501	21	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	4501	22	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	4501	23	cybertariat	cybertariat	NOUN
ar-22415	4501	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4501	25	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4501	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4501	27	stating	state	VERB
ar-22415	4501	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4501	29	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4501	30	troubling	trouble	VERB
ar-22415	4501	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4501	32	fantasy	fantasy	NOUN
ar-22415	4501	33	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4501	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4501	35	merger	merger	NOUN
ar-22415	4501	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4501	37	free	free	ADJ
ar-22415	4501	38	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-22415	4501	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4501	40	icts	ict	NOUN
ar-22415	4501	41	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4501	42	equalizing	equalize	VERB
ar-22415	4501	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4501	44	planetary	planetary	ADJ
ar-22415	4501	45	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	4501	46	playing	playing	NOUN
ar-22415	4501	47	field	field	NOUN
ar-22415	4501	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4501	49	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4501	50	cybertariat	cybertariat	NOUN
ar-22415	4501	51	confronts	confront	VERB
ar-22415	4501	52	icts	ict	NOUN
ar-22415	4501	53	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4501	54	levers	lever	NOUN
ar-22415	4501	55	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4501	56	precarization	precarization	NOUN
ar-22415	4501	57	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	4501	58	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4501	59	familiar	familiar	ADJ
ar-22415	4501	60	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4501	61	mutating	mutate	VERB
ar-22415	4501	62	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	4501	63	division	division	NOUN
ar-22415	4501	64	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4501	65	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4501	66	whose	whose	DET
ar-22415	4501	67	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4501	68	logic	logic	NOUN
ar-22415	4501	69	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4501	70	racing	race	VERB
ar-22415	4501	71	downward	downward	ADV
ar-22415	4501	72	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4501	73	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4501	74	420	420	NUM
ar-22415	4501	75	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4501	76	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4502	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4502	2	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4502	3	doogan	doogan	VERB
ar-22415	4502	4	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4502	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4502	6	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	4502	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4502	8	criticisms	criticism	NOUN
ar-22415	4502	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4502	10	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4502	11	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	4502	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4502	13	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22415	4502	14	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	4502	15	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4502	16	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4502	17	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	4502	18	nothing	nothing	PRON
ar-22415	4502	19	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4502	20	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	4502	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4502	22	sun	sun	NOUN
ar-22415	4502	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4503	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4503	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4503	3	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4503	4	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4503	5	sentiment	sentiment	NOUN
ar-22415	4503	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4503	7	mind	mind	NOUN
ar-22415	4503	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4503	9	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4503	10	consider	consider	VERB
ar-22415	4503	11	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	4503	12	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4503	13	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4503	14	fits	fit	VERB
ar-22415	4503	15	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	4503	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4503	17	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22415	4503	18	trajectory	trajectory	NOUN
ar-22415	4503	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4503	20	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	4503	21	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	4503	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4503	23	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	4503	24	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4503	25	might	might	AUX
ar-22415	4503	26	go	go	VERB
ar-22415	4503	27	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4503	28	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	4503	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4504	1	recomposing	recompose	VERB
ar-22415	4504	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4504	3	casual	casual	ADJ
ar-22415	4504	4	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4504	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4504	6	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4504	7	times	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4504	8	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4504	9	259	259	NUM
ar-22415	4504	10	circuits	circuit	NOUN
ar-22415	4504	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4504	12	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4504	13	activists	activist	NOUN
ar-22415	4504	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4504	15	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ar-22415	4504	16	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4504	17	gone	go	VERB
ar-22415	4504	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4504	19	great	great	ADJ
ar-22415	4504	20	pains	pain	NOUN
ar-22415	4504	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4504	22	draw	draw	VERB
ar-22415	4504	23	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	4504	24	attention	attention	NOUN
ar-22415	4504	25	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4504	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4504	27	emergence	emergence	NOUN
ar-22415	4504	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4504	29	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4504	30	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4504	31	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	4504	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4504	33	last	last	ADJ
ar-22415	4504	34	several	several	ADJ
ar-22415	4504	35	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	4504	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4505	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4505	2	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	4505	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4505	4	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	4505	5	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	4505	6	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4505	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4505	8	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4505	9	contributed	contribute	VERB
ar-22415	4505	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4505	11	rising	rise	VERB
ar-22415	4505	12	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	4505	13	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	4505	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4505	15	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4505	16	unrest	unrest	NOUN
ar-22415	4505	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4505	18	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	4505	19	oecd	oecd	NOUN
ar-22415	4505	20	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	4505	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4505	22	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	4505	23	commission	commission	PROPN
ar-22415	4505	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4505	25	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	4505	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4505	27	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	4505	28	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4505	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4506	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4506	2	intensified	intensify	VERB
ar-22415	4506	3	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	4506	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4506	5	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	4506	6	competition	competition	NOUN
ar-22415	4506	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4506	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4506	9	networked	networked	ADJ
ar-22415	4506	10	information	information	NOUN
ar-22415	4506	11	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4506	12	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4506	13	led	lead	VERB
ar-22415	4506	14	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	4506	15	firms	firm	NOUN
ar-22415	4506	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4506	17	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	4506	18	rely	rely	VERB
ar-22415	4506	19	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4506	20	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ar-22415	4506	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4506	22	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4506	23	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4506	24	demand	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	4506	25	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4506	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4507	1	apologists	apologist	NOUN
ar-22415	4507	2	assert	assert	VERB
ar-22415	4507	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4507	4	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	4507	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4507	6	value	value	VERB
ar-22415	4507	7	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4507	8	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
ar-22415	4507	9	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	4507	10	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4507	11	offers	offer	VERB
ar-22415	4507	12	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	4507	13	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	4507	14	personal	personal	ADJ
ar-22415	4507	15	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
ar-22415	4507	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4508	1	yet	yet	CCONJ
ar-22415	4508	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4508	3	discursive	discursive	ADJ
ar-22415	4508	4	space	space	NOUN
ar-22415	4508	5	opened	open	VERB
ar-22415	4508	6	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	4508	7	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4508	8	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4508	9	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	4508	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4508	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4508	12	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	4508	13	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-22415	4508	14	displaced	displace	VERB
ar-22415	4508	15	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ar-22415	4508	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4508	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4508	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4508	19	popular	popular	ADJ
ar-22415	4508	20	lexicon	lexicon	NOUN
ar-22415	4508	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4509	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
ar-22415	4509	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4509	3	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4509	4	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4509	5	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	4509	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4509	7	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	4509	8	awareness	awareness	NOUN
ar-22415	4509	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4509	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4509	11	plight	plight	NOUN
ar-22415	4509	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4509	13	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4509	14	unwillingly	unwillingly	ADV
ar-22415	4509	15	forced	force	VERB
ar-22415	4509	16	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	4509	17	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	4509	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4509	19	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4509	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4510	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4510	2	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	4510	3	like	like	VERB
ar-22415	4510	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4510	5	move	move	VERB
ar-22415	4510	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4510	7	discourse	discourse	NOUN
ar-22415	4510	8	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	4510	9	step	step	NOUN
ar-22415	4510	10	further	far	ADV
ar-22415	4510	11	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4510	12	suggesting	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	4510	13	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4510	14	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4510	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4510	16	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	4510	17	persists	persist	VERB
ar-22415	4510	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4510	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4510	20	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	4510	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4510	22	instability	instability	NOUN
ar-22415	4510	23	owing	owe	VERB
ar-22415	4510	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4510	25	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	4510	26	inability	inability	NOUN
ar-22415	4510	27	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4510	28	resolve	resolve	VERB
ar-22415	4510	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4510	30	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4510	31	antagonisms	antagonism	NOUN
ar-22415	4510	32	whence	whence	NOUN
ar-22415	4510	33	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4510	34	came	come	VERB
ar-22415	4510	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4511	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4511	2	useful	useful	ADJ
ar-22415	4511	3	lens	lens	NOUN
ar-22415	4511	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4511	5	understanding	understand	VERB
ar-22415	4511	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4511	7	rise	rise	NOUN
ar-22415	4511	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4511	9	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4511	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4511	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4511	12	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	4511	13	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4511	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4511	15	1992	1992	NUM
ar-22415	4511	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4511	17	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
ar-22415	4511	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4511	19	circuits	circuit	NOUN
ar-22415	4511	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4511	21	describe	describe	VERB
ar-22415	4511	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4511	23	contingent	contingent	ADJ
ar-22415	4511	24	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ar-22415	4511	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4511	26	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	4511	27	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4511	28	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	4511	29	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4511	30	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4511	31	expanded	expand	VERB
ar-22415	4511	32	scale	scale	NOUN
ar-22415	4511	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4512	1	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	4512	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4512	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4512	4	1904	1904	NUM
ar-22415	4512	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4512	6	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	4512	7	premise	premise	NOUN
ar-22415	4512	8	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4512	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4512	10	these	these	DET
ar-22415	4512	11	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4512	12	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	4512	13	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	4512	14	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	4512	15	possible	possible	ADJ
ar-22415	4512	16	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	4512	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4512	18	unity	unity	NOUN
ar-22415	4512	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4512	20	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	4512	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4512	22	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ar-22415	4512	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4512	24	each	each	PRON
ar-22415	4512	25	occurring	occur	VERB
ar-22415	4512	26	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4512	27	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4512	28	separate	separate	ADJ
ar-22415	4512	29	analytical	analytical	ADJ
ar-22415	4512	30	moment	moment	NOUN
ar-22415	4512	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4512	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4512	33	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ar-22415	4512	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4512	35	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	4512	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4513	1	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4513	2	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	4513	3	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	4513	4	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	4513	5	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4513	6	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	4513	7	every	every	DET
ar-22415	4513	8	single	single	ADJ
ar-22415	4513	9	sale	sale	NOUN
ar-22415	4513	10	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4513	11	purchase	purchase	NOUN
ar-22415	4513	12	stands	stand	VERB
ar-22415	4513	13	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4513	14	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4513	15	independent	independent	ADJ
ar-22415	4513	16	isolated	isolated	ADJ
ar-22415	4513	17	act	act	NOUN
ar-22415	4513	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4513	19	whose	whose	DET
ar-22415	4513	20	supplemental	supplemental	ADJ
ar-22415	4513	21	act	act	NOUN
ar-22415	4513	22	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	4513	23	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4513	24	separated	separate	VERB
ar-22415	4513	25	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4513	26	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4513	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4513	28	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4513	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4513	30	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	4513	31	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4513	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4513	33	117	117	NUM
ar-22415	4513	34	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4513	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4514	1	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	4514	2	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	4514	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4514	4	1978	1978	NUM
ar-22415	4514	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4514	6	explains	explain	VERB
ar-22415	4514	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4514	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4514	9	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ar-22415	4514	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4514	11	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	4514	12	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4514	13	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	4514	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4514	15	subject	subject	ADJ
ar-22415	4514	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4514	17	repeated	repeat	VERB
ar-22415	4514	18	disturbances	disturbance	NOUN
ar-22415	4514	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4514	20	interruptions	interruption	NOUN
ar-22415	4514	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4515	1	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	4515	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4515	3	1992	1992	NUM
ar-22415	4515	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4515	5	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22415	4515	6	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4515	7	contingent	contingent	ADJ
ar-22415	4515	8	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	4515	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4515	10	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	4515	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4515	12	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	4515	13	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ar-22415	4515	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4515	15	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	4515	16	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4515	17	lp	lp	PROPN
ar-22415	4515	18	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	4515	19	m	m	PROPN
ar-22415	4515	20	—	—	PUNCT
ar-22415	4515	21	c.	c.	NOUN
ar-22415	4515	22	…	…	SYM
ar-22415	4515	23	p	p	NOUN
ar-22415	4515	24	…	…	SYM
ar-22415	4515	25	.c’—m	.c’—m	NOUN
ar-22415	4515	26	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4515	27	\	\	PROPN
ar-22415	4516	1	mp	mp	PROPN
ar-22415	4516	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4516	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4516	4	above	above	ADJ
ar-22415	4516	5	diagram	diagram	NOUN
ar-22415	4516	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4516	7	m	m	VERB
ar-22415	4516	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4516	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4516	10	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	4516	11	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4516	12	capitalists	capitalist	NOUN
ar-22415	4516	13	spend	spend	VERB
ar-22415	4516	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4516	15	buy	buy	VERB
ar-22415	4516	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4516	17	commodities	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4516	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4516	19	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4516	20	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	4516	21	lp	lp	PROPN
ar-22415	4516	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4516	23	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-22415	4516	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4516	25	willingness	willingness	NOUN
ar-22415	4516	26	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4516	27	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	4516	28	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4516	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4516	30	means	mean	NOUN
ar-22415	4516	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4516	32	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	4516	33	mp	mp	NOUN
ar-22415	4516	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4516	35	tools	tool	NOUN
ar-22415	4516	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4516	37	raw	raw	ADJ
ar-22415	4516	38	materials	material	NOUN
ar-22415	4516	39	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4516	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4517	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	4517	2	commodities	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4517	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4517	4	purchased	purchase	VERB
ar-22415	4517	5	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4517	6	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4517	7	capitalists	capitalist	NOUN
ar-22415	4517	8	before	before	ADP
ar-22415	4517	9	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	4517	10	combined	combine	VERB
ar-22415	4517	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4517	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4517	13	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	4517	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4517	15	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	4517	16	p	p	X
ar-22415	4517	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4517	18	produce	produce	VERB
ar-22415	4517	19	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4517	20	commodities	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4517	21	c	c	NOUN
ar-22415	4517	22	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4517	23	whose	whose	DET
ar-22415	4517	24	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	4517	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4517	26	price	price	NOUN
ar-22415	4517	27	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4517	28	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	4517	29	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	4517	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4517	31	initial	initial	ADJ
ar-22415	4517	32	investment	investment	NOUN
ar-22415	4517	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4518	1	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	4518	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4518	3	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ar-22415	4518	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4518	5	completed	complete	VERB
ar-22415	4518	6	successfully	successfully	ADV
ar-22415	4518	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4518	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4518	9	capitalist	capitalist	NOUN
ar-22415	4518	10	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	4518	11	sell	sell	VERB
ar-22415	4518	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4518	13	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4518	14	commodities	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4518	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4518	16	m	m	NOUN
ar-22415	4518	17	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4518	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4518	19	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4518	20	which	which	DET
ar-22415	4518	21	point	point	NOUN
ar-22415	4518	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4518	23	260	260	NUM
ar-22415	4518	24	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4518	25	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4518	26	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4518	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4518	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4518	29	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4518	30	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4518	31	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4518	32	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4518	33	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ar-22415	4518	34	begins	begin	VERB
ar-22415	4518	35	again	again	ADV
ar-22415	4518	36	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4518	37	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4518	38	expanded	expand	VERB
ar-22415	4518	39	scale	scale	NOUN
ar-22415	4518	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4519	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22415	4519	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4519	3	object	object	NOUN
ar-22415	4519	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4519	5	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4519	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4519	7	simple	simple	ADJ
ar-22415	4519	8	realization	realization	NOUN
ar-22415	4519	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4519	10	profit	profit	NOUN
ar-22415	4519	11	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	4519	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4519	13	sale	sale	NOUN
ar-22415	4519	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4519	15	commodities	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4519	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4519	17	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4519	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4519	19	expanded	expand	VERB
ar-22415	4519	20	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ar-22415	4519	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4519	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4519	23	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4519	24	relation	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	4519	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4520	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	4520	2	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	4520	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4520	4	1990	1990	NUM
ar-22415	4520	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4520	6	argued	argue	VERB
ar-22415	4520	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4520	8	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4520	9	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	4520	10	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4520	11	invent	invent	VERB
ar-22415	4520	12	surplus	surplus	ADJ
ar-22415	4520	13	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4520	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4521	1	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	4521	2	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4521	3	invented	invent	VERB
ar-22415	4521	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4521	5	limitless	limitless	ADJ
ar-22415	4521	6	imposition	imposition	NOUN
ar-22415	4521	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4521	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4521	9	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4521	10	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	4521	11	long	long	ADV
ar-22415	4521	12	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	4521	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4521	14	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ar-22415	4521	15	continues	continue	VERB
ar-22415	4521	16	uninterrupted	uninterrupted	ADJ
ar-22415	4521	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4522	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	4522	2	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4522	3	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4522	4	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	4522	5	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4522	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4522	7	circuit	circuit	NOUN
ar-22415	4522	8	above	above	ADV
ar-22415	4522	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4522	10	waged	wage	VERB
ar-22415	4522	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4522	12	sell	sell	VERB
ar-22415	4522	13	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4522	14	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ar-22415	4522	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4522	16	consent	consent	NOUN
ar-22415	4522	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4522	18	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4522	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4522	20	lp	lp	NOUN
ar-22415	4522	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4522	22	which	which	DET
ar-22415	4522	23	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	4522	24	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	4522	25	uses	use	VERB
ar-22415	4522	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4522	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4522	28	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	4522	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4522	30	p	p	NOUN
ar-22415	4522	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4522	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4522	33	commodities	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4522	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4522	35	c	c	NOUN
ar-22415	4522	36	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4522	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4522	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4523	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	4523	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4523	3	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	4523	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4523	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4523	6	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-22415	4523	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4523	8	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4523	9	attempts	attempt	NOUN
ar-22415	4523	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4523	11	drive	drive	VERB
ar-22415	4523	12	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	4523	13	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4523	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4523	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4523	16	amount	amount	NOUN
ar-22415	4523	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4523	18	unwaged	unwaged	ADJ
ar-22415	4523	19	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4523	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4523	21	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	4523	22	decreases	decrease	NOUN
ar-22415	4523	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4524	1	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	4524	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4524	3	dueling	duel	VERB
ar-22415	4524	4	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
ar-22415	4524	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4524	6	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	4524	7	competition	competition	NOUN
ar-22415	4524	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4524	9	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	4524	10	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4524	11	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4524	12	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4524	13	produced	produce	VERB
ar-22415	4524	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4524	15	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	4524	16	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	4524	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4524	18	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4524	19	decomposition	decomposition	NOUN
ar-22415	4524	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4524	21	recomposition	recomposition	NOUN
ar-22415	4524	22	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	4524	23	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	4524	24	explores	explore	NOUN
ar-22415	4524	25	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4524	26	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22415	4524	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4524	28	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22415	4524	29	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22415	4524	30	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4524	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4525	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4525	2	harvey	harvey	NOUN
ar-22415	4525	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4525	4	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	4525	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4525	6	168	168	NUM
ar-22415	4525	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4525	8	comments	comment	NOUN
ar-22415	4525	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4525	10	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4525	11	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	4525	12	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4525	13	historically	historically	ADV
ar-22415	4525	14	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	4525	15	differentiations	differentiation	NOUN
ar-22415	4525	16	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	4525	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4525	18	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	4525	19	pool	pool	NOUN
ar-22415	4525	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4525	21	divide	divide	VERB
ar-22415	4525	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4525	23	rule	rule	NOUN
ar-22415	4525	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4526	1	segmented	segment	VERB
ar-22415	4526	2	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	4526	3	markets	market	NOUN
ar-22415	4526	4	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	4526	5	arise	arise	VERB
ar-22415	4526	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4526	7	distinctions	distinction	NOUN
ar-22415	4526	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4526	9	race	race	NOUN
ar-22415	4526	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4526	11	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ar-22415	4526	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4526	13	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	4526	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4526	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4526	16	religion	religion	NOUN
ar-22415	4526	17	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4526	18	frequently	frequently	ADV
ar-22415	4526	19	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	4526	20	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	4526	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4526	22	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22415	4526	23	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4526	24	redound	redound	VERB
ar-22415	4526	25	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4526	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4526	27	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	4526	28	’	’	PART
ar-22415	4526	29	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ar-22415	4526	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4527	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
ar-22415	4527	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4527	3	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4527	4	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	4527	5	use	use	VERB
ar-22415	4527	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4527	7	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4527	8	networks	network	NOUN
ar-22415	4527	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4527	10	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	4527	11	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4527	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4527	13	embedded	embed	VERB
ar-22415	4527	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4527	15	gain	gain	VERB
ar-22415	4527	16	privileged	privileged	ADJ
ar-22415	4527	17	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	4527	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4527	19	certain	certain	ADJ
ar-22415	4527	20	lines	line	NOUN
ar-22415	4527	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4527	22	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4527	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4528	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4528	2	typically	typically	ADV
ar-22415	4528	3	seek	seek	VERB
ar-22415	4528	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4528	5	monopolize	monopolize	VERB
ar-22415	4528	6	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	4528	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4528	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4528	9	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	4528	10	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	4528	11	action	action	NOUN
ar-22415	4528	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4528	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4528	14	creation	creation	NOUN
ar-22415	4528	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4528	16	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ar-22415	4528	17	institutions	institution	NOUN
ar-22415	4528	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4528	19	seek	seek	VERB
ar-22415	4528	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4528	21	regulate	regulate	VERB
ar-22415	4528	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4528	23	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	4528	24	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	4528	25	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4528	26	protect	protect	VERB
ar-22415	4528	27	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4528	28	interests	interest	NOUN
ar-22415	4528	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4528	30	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4529	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4529	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4529	3	wake	wake	NOUN
ar-22415	4529	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4529	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4529	6	great	great	ADJ
ar-22415	4529	7	depression	depression	NOUN
ar-22415	4529	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4529	9	keynesian	keynesian	ADJ
ar-22415	4529	10	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	4529	11	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	4529	12	emerged	emerge	VERB
ar-22415	4529	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4529	14	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ar-22415	4529	15	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	4529	16	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	4529	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4529	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4529	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4529	20	investment	investment	NOUN
ar-22415	4529	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4529	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4529	23	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	4529	24	output	output	NOUN
ar-22415	4529	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4529	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4529	27	hopes	hope	NOUN
ar-22415	4529	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4529	29	allaying	allay	VERB
ar-22415	4529	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4529	31	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	4529	32	contentious	contentious	ADJ
ar-22415	4529	33	sections	section	NOUN
ar-22415	4529	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4529	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4529	36	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	4529	37	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4529	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4530	1	according	accord	VERB
ar-22415	4530	2	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4530	3	cleaver	cleaver	NOUN
ar-22415	4530	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4530	5	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	4530	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4530	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4530	8	keynesian	keynesian	ADJ
ar-22415	4530	9	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ar-22415	4530	10	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	4530	11	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4530	12	directed	direct	VERB
ar-22415	4530	13	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4530	14	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4530	15	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	4530	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4530	17	financing	financing	NOUN
ar-22415	4530	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4530	19	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	4530	20	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	4530	21	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	4530	22	interest	interest	NOUN
ar-22415	4530	23	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	4530	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4530	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4530	26	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ar-22415	4530	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4530	28	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	4530	29	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4530	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4530	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4530	32	management	management	NOUN
ar-22415	4530	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4530	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4530	35	price	price	NOUN
ar-22415	4530	36	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	4530	37	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4530	38	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	4530	39	keynesian	keynesian	ADJ
ar-22415	4530	40	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ar-22415	4530	41	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	4530	42	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4530	43	meant	mean	VERB
ar-22415	4530	44	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4530	45	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4530	46	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	4530	47	encourage	encourage	VERB
ar-22415	4530	48	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	4530	49	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	4530	50	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4530	51	expansion	expansion	NOUN
ar-22415	4530	52	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4530	53	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	4530	54	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	4530	55	expenditures	expenditure	NOUN
ar-22415	4530	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4530	57	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4530	58	limitation	limitation	NOUN
ar-22415	4530	59	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4530	60	taxation	taxation	NOUN
ar-22415	4530	61	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4530	62	deficit	deficit	NOUN
ar-22415	4530	63	financing	financing	NOUN
ar-22415	4530	64	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	4530	65	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ar-22415	4530	66	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4530	67	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4530	68	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	4530	69	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4530	70	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4531	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	4531	2	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	4531	3	sought	seek	VERB
ar-22415	4531	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4531	5	bind	bind	VERB
ar-22415	4531	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4531	7	success	success	NOUN
ar-22415	4531	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4531	9	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	4531	10	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4531	11	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4531	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4531	13	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	4531	14	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4531	15	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4531	16	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	4531	17	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	4531	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4531	19	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ar-22415	4531	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4532	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4532	2	cleaver	cleaver	NOUN
ar-22415	4532	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4532	4	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	4532	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4532	6	notes	note	NOUN
ar-22415	4532	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4532	8	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4532	9	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4532	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4532	11	margin	margin	NOUN
ar-22415	4532	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4532	13	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ar-22415	4532	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4532	15	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ar-22415	4532	16	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	4532	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4532	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4532	19	aggregate	aggregate	NOUN
ar-22415	4532	20	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	4532	21	increase	increase	VERB
ar-22415	4532	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4532	23	flow	flow	NOUN
ar-22415	4532	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4532	25	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	4532	26	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4532	27	generate	generate	VERB
ar-22415	4532	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4532	29	little	little	ADJ
ar-22415	4532	30	inflation	inflation	NOUN
ar-22415	4532	31	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4532	32	keep	keep	VERB
ar-22415	4532	33	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	4532	34	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4532	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4532	36	line	line	NOUN
ar-22415	4532	37	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4532	38	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ar-22415	4532	39	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	4532	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4532	41	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4532	42	reduce	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	4532	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4532	44	flow	flow	NOUN
ar-22415	4532	45	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4532	46	raise	raise	VERB
ar-22415	4532	47	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	4532	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4532	49	slow	slow	VERB
ar-22415	4532	50	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4532	51	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	4532	52	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4532	53	nominal	nominal	ADJ
ar-22415	4532	54	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4532	55	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4532	56	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4532	57	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	4532	58	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ar-22415	4532	59	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4532	60	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4532	61	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	4532	62	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4532	63	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4533	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4533	2	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ar-22415	4533	3	collapse	collapse	NOUN
ar-22415	4533	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4533	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4533	6	keynesian	keynesian	ADJ
ar-22415	4533	7	program	program	NOUN
ar-22415	4533	8	stemmed	stem	VERB
ar-22415	4533	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4533	10	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	4533	11	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4533	12	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	4533	13	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4533	14	recomposition	recomposition	NOUN
ar-22415	4533	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4533	16	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4533	17	push	push	NOUN
ar-22415	4533	18	inflation	inflation	NOUN
ar-22415	4533	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4534	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4534	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4534	3	latter	latter	ADJ
ar-22415	4534	4	half	half	NOUN
ar-22415	4534	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4534	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4534	7	20th	20th	ADJ
ar-22415	4534	8	recomposing	recompose	VERB
ar-22415	4534	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4534	10	casual	casual	ADJ
ar-22415	4534	11	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4534	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4534	13	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4534	14	times	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4534	15	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4534	16	261	261	NUM
ar-22415	4534	17	century	century	NOUN
ar-22415	4534	18	both	both	PRON
ar-22415	4534	19	waged	wage	VERB
ar-22415	4534	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4534	21	unwaged	unwage	VERB
ar-22415	4534	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4534	23	leveraged	leverage	VERB
ar-22415	4534	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4534	25	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22415	4534	26	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	4534	27	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4534	28	social	social	PROPN
ar-22415	4534	29	safety	safety	NOUN
ar-22415	4534	30	net	net	NOUN
ar-22415	4534	31	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4534	32	subvert	subvert	VERB
ar-22415	4534	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4534	34	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4534	35	hierarchy	hierarchy	NOUN
ar-22415	4534	36	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4534	37	softening	soften	VERB
ar-22415	4534	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4534	39	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	4534	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4534	41	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
ar-22415	4534	42	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4534	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4534	44	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	4534	45	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4534	46	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	4534	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4535	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4535	2	secured	secure	VERB
ar-22415	4535	3	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	4535	4	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4535	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4535	6	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	4535	7	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	4535	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4535	9	consumer	consumer	NOUN
ar-22415	4535	10	credit	credit	NOUN
ar-22415	4535	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4536	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	4536	2	developments	development	NOUN
ar-22415	4536	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4536	4	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	4536	5	coupled	couple	VERB
ar-22415	4536	6	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4536	7	declining	decline	VERB
ar-22415	4536	8	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	4536	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4536	10	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ar-22415	4536	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4536	12	sent	send	VERB
ar-22415	4536	13	inflation	inflation	NOUN
ar-22415	4536	14	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	4536	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4536	16	roof	roof	NOUN
ar-22415	4536	17	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	4536	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4536	19	keynesian	keynesian	ADJ
ar-22415	4536	20	project	project	NOUN
ar-22415	4536	21	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	4536	22	no	no	ADV
ar-22415	4536	23	longer	long	ADV
ar-22415	4536	24	control	control	VERB
ar-22415	4536	25	prices	price	NOUN
ar-22415	4536	26	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4536	27	effectively	effectively	ADV
ar-22415	4536	28	command	command	VERB
ar-22415	4536	29	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4536	30	via	via	ADP
ar-22415	4536	31	orderly	orderly	ADJ
ar-22415	4536	32	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	4536	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4537	1	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	4537	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4537	3	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	4537	4	response	response	NOUN
ar-22415	4537	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4537	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4537	7	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	4537	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4537	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4537	10	keynesian	keynesian	ADJ
ar-22415	4537	11	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	4537	12	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4537	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4537	14	undermine	undermine	VERB
ar-22415	4537	15	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	4537	16	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4537	17	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4537	18	removing	remove	VERB
ar-22415	4537	19	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	4537	20	subsidies	subsidy	NOUN
ar-22415	4537	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4537	22	lowering	lower	VERB
ar-22415	4537	23	nominal	nominal	ADJ
ar-22415	4537	24	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4537	25	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	4537	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4537	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4537	28	raising	raise	VERB
ar-22415	4537	29	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	4537	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4537	31	underemployment	underemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	4537	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4538	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4538	2	dual	dual	ADV
ar-22415	4538	3	edged	edge	VERB
ar-22415	4538	4	sword	sword	NOUN
ar-22415	4538	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4538	6	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	4538	7	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
ar-22415	4538	8	cleaved	cleaved	ADJ
ar-22415	4538	9	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	4538	10	spending	spending	NOUN
ar-22415	4538	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4538	12	tax	tax	NOUN
ar-22415	4538	13	revenues	revenue	NOUN
ar-22415	4538	14	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	4538	15	anointing	anoint	VERB
ar-22415	4538	16	deregulation	deregulation	NOUN
ar-22415	4538	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4538	18	privatization	privatization	NOUN
ar-22415	4538	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4538	20	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	4538	21	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-22415	4538	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4538	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4538	24	highest	high	ADJ
ar-22415	4538	25	rungs	rung	NOUN
ar-22415	4538	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4538	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4538	28	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	4538	29	pantheon	pantheon	NOUN
ar-22415	4538	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4538	31	ideas	idea	NOUN
ar-22415	4538	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4539	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4539	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4539	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4539	4	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4539	5	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	4539	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4539	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4539	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4539	9	emerged	emerge	VERB
ar-22415	4539	10	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4539	11	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	4539	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4539	13	austerity	austerity	NOUN
ar-22415	4539	14	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4539	15	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	4539	16	useful	useful	ADJ
ar-22415	4539	17	accomplices	accomplice	NOUN
ar-22415	4539	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4540	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
ar-22415	4540	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4540	3	another	another	DET
ar-22415	4540	4	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-22415	4540	5	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	4540	6	looms	loom	VERB
ar-22415	4540	7	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	4540	8	firms	firm	NOUN
ar-22415	4540	9	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	4540	10	far	far	ADV
ar-22415	4540	11	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4540	12	failed	fail	VERB
ar-22415	4540	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4540	14	redirect	redirect	VERB
ar-22415	4540	15	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ar-22415	4540	16	investment	investment	NOUN
ar-22415	4540	17	back	back	ADV
ar-22415	4540	18	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	4540	19	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4540	20	capable	capable	ADJ
ar-22415	4540	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4540	22	generating	generate	VERB
ar-22415	4540	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4540	24	sustained	sustained	ADJ
ar-22415	4540	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4540	26	stable	stable	ADJ
ar-22415	4540	27	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	4540	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4540	29	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	4540	30	seen	see	VERB
ar-22415	4540	31	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	4540	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4540	33	keynesian	keynesian	ADJ
ar-22415	4540	34	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	4540	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4541	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4541	2	effect	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	4541	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4541	4	investment	investment	NOUN
ar-22415	4541	5	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4541	6	followed	follow	VERB
ar-22415	4541	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4541	8	path	path	NOUN
ar-22415	4541	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4541	10	least	least	ADJ
ar-22415	4541	11	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ar-22415	4541	12	away	away	ADV
ar-22415	4541	13	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4541	14	sites	site	NOUN
ar-22415	4541	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4541	16	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	4541	17	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4541	18	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4541	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4541	20	toward	toward	ADP
ar-22415	4541	21	speculative	speculative	ADJ
ar-22415	4541	22	investments	investment	NOUN
ar-22415	4541	23	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	4541	24	possible	possible	ADJ
ar-22415	4541	25	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4541	26	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	4541	27	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	4541	28	deregulation	deregulation	NOUN
ar-22415	4541	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4542	1	cleaver	cleaver	NOUN
ar-22415	4542	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4542	3	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	4542	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4542	5	confirms	confirm	VERB
ar-22415	4542	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4542	7	potential	potential	NOUN
ar-22415	4542	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4542	9	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	4542	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4542	11	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4542	12	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4542	13	re	re	NOUN
ar-22415	4542	14	-	-	NOUN
ar-22415	4542	15	emergence	emergence	NOUN
ar-22415	4542	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4542	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4542	18	late	late	ADJ
ar-22415	4542	19	20th	20th	ADJ
ar-22415	4542	20	century	century	NOUN
ar-22415	4542	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4542	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4542	23	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	4542	24	fetishistic	fetishistic	ADJ
ar-22415	4542	25	pursuit	pursuit	NOUN
ar-22415	4542	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4542	27	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	4542	28	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4542	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4542	30	neglect	neglect	NOUN
ar-22415	4542	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4542	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4542	33	management	management	NOUN
ar-22415	4542	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4542	35	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4542	36	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	4542	37	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4542	38	undoubtedly	undoubtedly	ADV
ar-22415	4542	39	hindered	hinder	VERB
ar-22415	4542	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4542	41	resolution	resolution	NOUN
ar-22415	4542	42	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4542	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4542	44	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	4542	45	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4542	46	those	those	DET
ar-22415	4542	47	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	4542	48	which	which	DET
ar-22415	4542	49	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	4542	50	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4542	51	sought	seek	VERB
ar-22415	4542	52	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4542	53	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4542	54	last	last	ADJ
ar-22415	4542	55	twenty	twenty	NUM
ar-22415	4542	56	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	4542	57	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4542	58	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4542	59	16	16	NUM
ar-22415	4542	60	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4542	61	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4543	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
ar-22415	4543	2	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4543	3	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	4543	4	understand	understand	VERB
ar-22415	4543	5	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4543	6	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4543	7	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4543	8	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	4543	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4543	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4543	11	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	4543	12	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	4543	13	moment	moment	NOUN
ar-22415	4543	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4543	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4543	16	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	4543	17	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	4543	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4543	19	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4543	20	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4543	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4543	22	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4543	23	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4543	24	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4543	25	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4543	26	obstacle	obstacle	NOUN
ar-22415	4543	27	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4543	28	interruption	interruption	NOUN
ar-22415	4543	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4543	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4543	31	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	4543	32	quest	quest	NOUN
ar-22415	4543	33	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4543	34	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4543	35	stable	stable	ADJ
ar-22415	4543	36	program	program	NOUN
ar-22415	4543	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4543	38	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	4543	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4544	1	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ar-22415	4544	2	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4544	3	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4544	4	long	long	ADV
ar-22415	4544	5	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	4544	6	argued	argue	VERB
ar-22415	4544	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4544	8	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	4544	9	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4544	10	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4544	11	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	4544	12	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4544	13	inevitably	inevitably	ADV
ar-22415	4544	14	lead	lead	VERB
ar-22415	4544	15	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4544	16	revolution	revolution	NOUN
ar-22415	4544	17	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4544	18	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	4544	19	revolutionary	revolutionary	ADJ
ar-22415	4544	20	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22415	4544	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4545	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ar-22415	4545	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4545	3	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4545	4	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	4545	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4545	6	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22415	4545	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4545	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4545	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4545	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4545	11	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	4545	12	ict	ict	NOUN
ar-22415	4545	13	supply	supply	NOUN
ar-22415	4545	14	chain	chain	NOUN
ar-22415	4545	15	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4545	16	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
ar-22415	4545	17	interdependent	interdependent	ADJ
ar-22415	4545	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4545	19	isolated	isolate	VERB
ar-22415	4545	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4546	1	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ar-22415	4546	2	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4546	3	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	4546	4	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4546	5	largely	largely	ADV
ar-22415	4546	6	failed	fail	VERB
ar-22415	4546	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4546	8	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
ar-22415	4546	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4546	10	spread	spread	ADJ
ar-22415	4546	11	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4546	12	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4546	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4546	14	any	any	DET
ar-22415	4546	15	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	4546	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4546	17	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4546	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4546	19	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	4546	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4546	21	ict	ict	NOUN
ar-22415	4546	22	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4546	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4547	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4547	2	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	4547	3	appear	appear	VERB
ar-22415	4547	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4547	5	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4547	6	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	4547	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4547	8	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	4547	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4547	10	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	4547	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4548	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	4548	2	ness	ness	NOUN
ar-22415	4548	3	argues	argue	VERB
ar-22415	4548	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4548	5	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	4548	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4548	7	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	4548	8	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22415	4548	9	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4548	10	existing	exist	VERB
ar-22415	4548	11	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4548	12	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	4548	13	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4548	14	proved	prove	VERB
ar-22415	4548	15	incapable	incapable	ADJ
ar-22415	4548	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4548	17	mobilizing	mobilize	VERB
ar-22415	4548	18	rankand	rankand	NOUN
ar-22415	4548	19	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4548	20	file	file	NOUN
ar-22415	4548	21	militancy	militancy	NOUN
ar-22415	4548	22	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4548	23	resist	resist	VERB
ar-22415	4548	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4548	25	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ar-22415	4548	26	deterioration	deterioration	NOUN
ar-22415	4548	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4548	28	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	4548	29	262	262	NUM
ar-22415	4548	30	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4548	31	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4548	32	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4548	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4548	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4548	35	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4548	36	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4548	37	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4548	38	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4548	39	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	4548	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4548	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4548	42	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ar-22415	4548	43	erosion	erosion	NOUN
ar-22415	4548	44	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4548	45	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4548	46	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4548	47	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	4548	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4549	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	4549	2	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4549	3	pushes	push	VERB
ar-22415	4549	4	ever	ever	ADV
ar-22415	4549	5	harder	hard	ADV
ar-22415	4549	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4549	7	reverse	reverse	VERB
ar-22415	4549	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4549	9	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4549	10	gains	gain	NOUN
ar-22415	4549	11	established	establish	VERB
ar-22415	4549	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4549	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4549	14	early	early	ADJ
ar-22415	4549	15	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4549	16	mid	mid	ADJ
ar-22415	4549	17	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	4549	18	twentieth	twentieth	ADJ
ar-22415	4549	19	century	century	NOUN
ar-22415	4549	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4549	21	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4549	22	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4549	23	developing	develop	VERB
ar-22415	4549	24	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4549	25	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	4549	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4549	27	antibureaucratic	antibureaucratic	ADJ
ar-22415	4549	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4549	29	anticapitalist	anticapitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	4549	30	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	4549	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4549	32	syndicalist	syndicalist	NOUN
ar-22415	4549	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4549	34	council	council	NOUN
ar-22415	4549	35	communist	communist	NOUN
ar-22415	4549	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4549	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4549	38	autonomist	autonomist	NOUN
ar-22415	4549	39	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4549	40	representation	representation	NOUN
ar-22415	4549	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4549	42	rooted	root	VERB
ar-22415	4549	43	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4549	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4549	45	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	4549	46	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4549	47	activity	activity	NOUN
ar-22415	4549	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4549	49	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ar-22415	4549	50	impulses	impulse	NOUN
ar-22415	4549	51	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4549	52	members	member	NOUN
ar-22415	4549	53	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4549	54	committed	commit	VERB
ar-22415	4549	55	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4549	56	developing	develop	VERB
ar-22415	4549	57	egalitarian	egalitarian	ADJ
ar-22415	4549	58	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	4549	59	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4549	60	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	4549	61	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4549	62	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ar-22415	4549	63	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	4549	64	bureaucracies	bureaucracy	NOUN
ar-22415	4549	65	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4550	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4550	2	turn	turn	NOUN
ar-22415	4550	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4550	4	these	these	DET
ar-22415	4550	5	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4550	6	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	4550	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4550	8	representation	representation	NOUN
ar-22415	4550	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4550	10	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	4550	11	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4550	12	gaining	gain	VERB
ar-22415	4550	13	currency	currency	NOUN
ar-22415	4550	14	throughout	throughout	ADP
ar-22415	4550	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4550	16	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	4550	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4550	18	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4550	19	expanding	expand	VERB
ar-22415	4550	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4550	21	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ar-22415	4550	22	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ar-22415	4550	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4550	24	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4550	25	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4550	26	advance	advance	VERB
ar-22415	4550	27	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4550	28	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	4550	29	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	4550	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4550	31	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4550	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4550	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4550	34	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4550	35	interests	interest	NOUN
ar-22415	4550	36	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	4550	37	external	external	ADJ
ar-22415	4550	38	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
ar-22415	4550	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4550	40	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4551	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4551	2	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	4551	3	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	4551	4	north	north	PROPN
ar-22415	4551	5	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	4551	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4551	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4551	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4551	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4551	10	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4551	11	come	come	VERB
ar-22415	4551	12	together	together	ADV
ar-22415	4551	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4551	14	form	form	VERB
ar-22415	4551	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4551	16	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4551	17	centers	center	NOUN
ar-22415	4551	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4551	19	improve	improve	VERB
ar-22415	4551	20	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	4551	21	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	4551	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4551	23	forge	forge	ADJ
ar-22415	4551	24	alliances	alliance	NOUN
ar-22415	4551	25	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4551	26	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4551	27	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22415	4551	28	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	4551	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4552	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4552	2	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	4552	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4552	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4552	5	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	4552	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4552	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4552	8	’	’	PART
ar-22415	4552	9	action	action	NOUN
ar-22415	4552	10	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	4552	11	functions	function	NOUN
ar-22415	4552	12	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	4552	13	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	4552	14	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4552	15	advocacy	advocacy	NOUN
ar-22415	4552	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4552	17	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	4552	18	group	group	NOUN
ar-22415	4552	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4552	20	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4552	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4552	22	resource	resource	NOUN
ar-22415	4552	23	center	center	NOUN
ar-22415	4552	24	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4552	25	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4552	26	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4552	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4552	28	watson	watson	PROPN
ar-22415	4552	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4552	30	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	4552	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4552	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4553	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ar-22415	4553	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4553	3	cohen	cohen	NOUN
ar-22415	4553	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4553	5	de	de	X
ar-22415	4553	6	peuter	peuter	X
ar-22415	4553	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4553	8	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4553	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4553	10	305	305	NUM
ar-22415	4553	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4553	12	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4553	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4553	14	aforementioned	aforementione	VERB
ar-22415	4553	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4553	16	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4553	17	organize	organize	VERB
ar-22415	4553	18	project	project	NOUN
ar-22415	4553	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4553	20	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4553	21	researched	research	VERB
ar-22415	4553	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4553	23	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4553	24	centers	center	NOUN
ar-22415	4553	25	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	4553	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4553	27	information	information	NOUN
ar-22415	4553	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4553	29	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4553	30	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4553	31	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4553	32	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4553	33	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	4553	34	europe	europe	PROPN
ar-22415	4553	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4553	36	north	north	PROPN
ar-22415	4553	37	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	4553	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4553	39	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4553	40	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4553	41	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4553	42	responding	respond	VERB
ar-22415	4553	43	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4553	44	similarly	similarly	ADV
ar-22415	4553	45	strained	strain	VERB
ar-22415	4553	46	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	4553	47	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4553	48	experimenting	experiment	VERB
ar-22415	4553	49	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4553	50	organizational	organizational	ADJ
ar-22415	4553	51	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	4553	52	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4553	53	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	4553	54	activities	activity	NOUN
ar-22415	4553	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4553	56	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4554	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4554	2	authors	author	NOUN
ar-22415	4554	3	go	go	VERB
ar-22415	4554	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4554	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4554	6	propose	propose	VERB
ar-22415	4554	7	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	4554	8	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
ar-22415	4554	9	lenses	lense	NOUN
ar-22415	4554	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4554	11	further	further	ADJ
ar-22415	4554	12	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	4554	13	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4554	14	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4554	15	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ar-22415	4554	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4554	17	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4554	18	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4554	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4555	1	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	4555	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4555	3	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4555	4	point	point	VERB
ar-22415	4555	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4555	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4555	7	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	4555	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4555	9	mutual	mutual	ADJ
ar-22415	4555	10	aid	aid	NOUN
ar-22415	4555	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4555	12	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4555	13	providing	provide	VERB
ar-22415	4555	14	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	4555	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4555	16	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ar-22415	4555	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4555	18	independent	independent	ADJ
ar-22415	4555	19	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4555	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4556	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	4556	2	acknowledging	acknowledge	VERB
ar-22415	4556	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4556	4	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4556	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4556	6	structurally	structurally	ADV
ar-22415	4556	7	challenging	challenging	ADJ
ar-22415	4556	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4556	9	organize	organize	VERB
ar-22415	4556	10	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	4556	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4556	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4556	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4556	14	authors	author	NOUN
ar-22415	4556	15	point	point	VERB
ar-22415	4556	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4556	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4556	18	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	4556	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4556	20	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	4556	21	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4556	22	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4556	23	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22415	4556	24	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	4556	25	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	4556	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4556	27	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ar-22415	4556	28	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4556	29	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	4556	30	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4556	31	outside	outside	ADP
ar-22415	4556	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4556	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4556	34	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	4556	35	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4556	36	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	4556	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4557	1	second	second	ADV
ar-22415	4557	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4557	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4557	4	authors	author	NOUN
ar-22415	4557	5	assert	assert	VERB
ar-22415	4557	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4557	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4557	8	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4557	9	centers	center	NOUN
ar-22415	4557	10	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4557	11	produced	produce	VERB
ar-22415	4557	12	quality	quality	NOUN
ar-22415	4557	13	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	4557	14	proposals	proposal	NOUN
ar-22415	4557	15	aimed	aim	VERB
ar-22415	4557	16	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4557	17	mitigating	mitigate	VERB
ar-22415	4557	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4557	19	worst	bad	ADJ
ar-22415	4557	20	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ar-22415	4557	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4557	22	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4557	23	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4557	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4558	1	again	again	ADV
ar-22415	4558	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4558	3	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4558	4	point	point	VERB
ar-22415	4558	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4558	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4558	7	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	4558	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4558	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4558	10	’	’	PART
ar-22415	4558	11	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	4558	12	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4558	13	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4558	14	circulated	circulate	VERB
ar-22415	4558	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4558	16	variety	variety	NOUN
ar-22415	4558	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4558	18	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	4558	19	proposals	proposal	NOUN
ar-22415	4558	20	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	4558	21	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	4558	22	guaranteed	guarantee	VERB
ar-22415	4558	23	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22415	4558	24	incomes	income	NOUN
ar-22415	4558	25	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4558	26	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	4558	27	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4558	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4558	29	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	4558	30	recourse	recourse	NOUN
ar-22415	4558	31	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4558	32	collect	collect	VERB
ar-22415	4558	33	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22415	4558	34	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4558	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4559	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4559	2	third	third	ADV
ar-22415	4559	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4559	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4559	5	authors	author	NOUN
ar-22415	4559	6	advise	advise	VERB
ar-22415	4559	7	counter	counter	NOUN
ar-22415	4559	8	-	-	NOUN
ar-22415	4559	9	interpellation	interpellation	NOUN
ar-22415	4559	10	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4559	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4559	12	means	means	NOUN
ar-22415	4559	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4559	14	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4559	15	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	4559	16	building	build	VERB
ar-22415	4559	17	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ar-22415	4559	18	vocabularies	vocabulary	NOUN
ar-22415	4559	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4559	20	define	define	VERB
ar-22415	4559	21	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4559	22	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4559	23	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4559	24	resist	resist	VERB
ar-22415	4559	25	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ar-22415	4559	26	ideological	ideological	ADJ
ar-22415	4559	27	codes	code	NOUN
ar-22415	4559	28	attached	attach	VERB
ar-22415	4559	29	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4559	30	visions	vision	NOUN
ar-22415	4559	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4559	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4559	33	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4559	34	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	4559	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4559	36	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4559	37	creatives	creative	NOUN
ar-22415	4559	38	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4559	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4559	40	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4559	41	free	free	ADJ
ar-22415	4559	42	agents	agent	NOUN
ar-22415	4559	43	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4559	44	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4559	45	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4559	46	306	306	NUM
ar-22415	4559	47	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4559	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4560	1	cohen	cohen	PROPN
ar-22415	4560	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4560	3	de	de	PROPN
ar-22415	4560	4	peuter	peuter	PROPN
ar-22415	4560	5	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	4560	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4560	7	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4560	8	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	4560	9	interpellation	interpellation	NOUN
ar-22415	4560	10	designates	designate	VERB
ar-22415	4560	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4560	12	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	4560	13	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	4560	14	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	4560	15	ideology	ideology	NOUN
ar-22415	4560	16	hails	hail	VERB
ar-22415	4560	17	recomposing	recompose	VERB
ar-22415	4560	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4560	19	casual	casual	ADJ
ar-22415	4560	20	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4560	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4560	22	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4560	23	times	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4560	24	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4560	25	263	263	NUM
ar-22415	4560	26	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	4560	27	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4560	28	inhabit	inhabit	VERB
ar-22415	4560	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4560	30	subject	subject	ADJ
ar-22415	4560	31	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4560	32	position	position	NOUN
ar-22415	4560	33	simpatico	simpatico	NOUN
ar-22415	4560	34	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4560	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4560	36	priorities	priority	NOUN
ar-22415	4560	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4560	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4560	39	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ar-22415	4560	40	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	4560	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4560	42	counter	counter	NOUN
ar-22415	4560	43	-	-	NOUN
ar-22415	4560	44	interpellation	interpellation	NOUN
ar-22415	4560	45	encompasses	encompass	VERB
ar-22415	4560	46	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	4560	47	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	4560	48	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	4560	49	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4560	50	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4560	51	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4560	52	associations	association	NOUN
ar-22415	4560	53	challenge	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	4560	54	prevailing	prevail	VERB
ar-22415	4560	55	interpellative	interpellative	ADJ
ar-22415	4560	56	devices	device	NOUN
ar-22415	4560	57	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4560	58	adopt	adopt	VERB
ar-22415	4560	59	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ar-22415	4560	60	identifications	identification	NOUN
ar-22415	4560	61	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4560	62	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4560	63	312	312	NUM
ar-22415	4560	64	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4560	65	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4561	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4561	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4561	3	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4561	4	last	last	ADJ
ar-22415	4561	5	analytical	analytical	ADJ
ar-22415	4561	6	lens	lens	NOUN
ar-22415	4561	7	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4561	8	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4561	9	find	find	VERB
ar-22415	4561	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4561	11	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	4561	12	intriguing	intriguing	ADJ
ar-22415	4561	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4562	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	4562	2	mentioned	mention	VERB
ar-22415	4562	3	previously	previously	ADV
ar-22415	4562	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4562	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4562	6	notion	notion	NOUN
ar-22415	4562	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4562	8	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4562	9	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4562	10	introduced	introduce	VERB
ar-22415	4562	11	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4562	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4562	13	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	4562	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4562	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4562	16	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	4562	17	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
ar-22415	4562	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4562	19	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ar-22415	4562	20	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4562	21	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4562	22	transforming	transform	VERB
ar-22415	4562	23	shared	share	VERB
ar-22415	4562	24	grievances	grievance	NOUN
ar-22415	4562	25	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	4562	26	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4562	27	resource	resource	NOUN
ar-22415	4562	28	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4562	29	raising	raise	VERB
ar-22415	4562	30	awareness	awareness	NOUN
ar-22415	4562	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4562	32	mobilizing	mobilize	VERB
ar-22415	4562	33	around	around	ADP
ar-22415	4562	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4562	35	realities	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	4562	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4562	37	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4562	38	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4562	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4563	1	tokumitsu	tokumitsu	NOUN
ar-22415	4563	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4563	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4563	4	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	4563	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4563	6	incisive	incisive	ADJ
ar-22415	4563	7	critique	critique	NOUN
ar-22415	4563	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4563	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4563	10	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	4563	11	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	4563	12	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4563	13	love	love	VERB
ar-22415	4563	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4563	15	love	love	VERB
ar-22415	4563	16	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	4563	17	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4563	18	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	4563	19	mantra	mantra	PROPN
ar-22415	4563	20	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4563	21	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4563	22	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	4563	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4563	24	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4563	25	effective	effective	ADJ
ar-22415	4563	26	counter	counter	NOUN
ar-22415	4563	27	-	-	NOUN
ar-22415	4563	28	interpellation	interpellation	NOUN
ar-22415	4563	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4563	30	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4563	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4564	1	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	4564	2	viewed	view	VERB
ar-22415	4564	3	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	4564	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4564	5	lens	lens	NOUN
ar-22415	4564	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4564	7	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4564	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4564	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4564	10	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4564	11	becomes	become	VERB
ar-22415	4564	12	clear	clear	ADJ
ar-22415	4564	13	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	4564	14	business	business	NOUN
ar-22415	4564	15	interests	interest	NOUN
ar-22415	4564	16	use	use	VERB
ar-22415	4564	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4564	18	seemingly	seemingly	ADV
ar-22415	4564	19	innocuous	innocuous	ADJ
ar-22415	4564	20	refrain	refrain	NOUN
ar-22415	4564	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4564	22	leverage	leverage	VERB
ar-22415	4564	23	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	4564	24	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4564	25	’	’	PART
ar-22415	4564	26	passions	passion	NOUN
ar-22415	4564	27	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	4564	28	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4564	29	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	4564	30	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	4564	31	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4564	32	interest	interest	NOUN
ar-22415	4564	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4565	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4565	2	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	4565	3	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	4565	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4565	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4565	6	caraway	caraway	NOUN
ar-22415	4565	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4565	8	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4565	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4565	10	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4565	11	networked	networked	ADJ
ar-22415	4565	12	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4565	13	movements	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	4565	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4565	15	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4565	16	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4565	17	documented	document	VERB
ar-22415	4565	18	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	4565	19	members	member	NOUN
ar-22415	4565	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4565	21	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4565	22	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4565	23	associations	association	NOUN
ar-22415	4565	24	use	use	VERB
ar-22415	4565	25	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4565	26	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4565	27	platforms	platform	NOUN
ar-22415	4565	28	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4565	29	share	share	VERB
ar-22415	4565	30	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4565	31	personal	personal	ADJ
ar-22415	4565	32	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	4565	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4565	34	creating	create	VERB
ar-22415	4565	35	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4565	36	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22415	4565	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4565	38	group	group	NOUN
ar-22415	4565	39	identity	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	4565	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4565	41	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	4565	42	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ar-22415	4565	43	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4565	44	shared	share	VERB
ar-22415	4565	45	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4565	46	injustices	injustice	NOUN
ar-22415	4565	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4566	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	4566	2	bennett	bennett	PROPN
ar-22415	4566	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4566	4	segerberg	segerberg	PROPN
ar-22415	4566	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4566	6	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	4566	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4566	8	742	742	NUM
ar-22415	4566	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4566	10	argue	argue	VERB
ar-22415	4566	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4566	12	these	these	DET
ar-22415	4566	13	personalized	personalized	ADJ
ar-22415	4566	14	action	action	NOUN
ar-22415	4566	15	frames	frame	NOUN
ar-22415	4566	16	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4566	17	serve	serve	VERB
ar-22415	4566	18	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4566	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4566	20	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-22415	4566	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4566	22	mobilization	mobilization	NOUN
ar-22415	4566	23	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4566	24	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4566	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4566	26	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4566	27	network	network	NOUN
ar-22415	4566	28	mode	mode	NOUN
ar-22415	4566	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4566	30	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4566	31	demands	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	4566	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4566	33	grievances	grievance	NOUN
ar-22415	4566	34	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4566	35	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	4566	36	shared	share	VERB
ar-22415	4566	37	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4566	38	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	4566	39	personalized	personalized	ADJ
ar-22415	4566	40	accounts	account	NOUN
ar-22415	4566	41	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4566	42	travel	travel	VERB
ar-22415	4566	43	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	4566	44	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4566	45	networking	networking	NOUN
ar-22415	4566	46	platforms	platform	NOUN
ar-22415	4566	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4566	48	email	email	NOUN
ar-22415	4566	49	lists	list	NOUN
ar-22415	4566	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4566	51	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4566	52	online	online	ADJ
ar-22415	4566	53	coordinating	coordinating	NOUN
ar-22415	4566	54	platforms	platform	NOUN
ar-22415	4566	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4567	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4567	2	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	4567	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4567	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4567	5	easily	easily	ADV
ar-22415	4567	6	personalized	personalize	VERB
ar-22415	4567	7	action	action	NOUN
ar-22415	4567	8	frame	frame	NOUN
ar-22415	4567	9	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4567	10	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4567	11	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4567	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4567	13	99	99	NUM
ar-22415	4567	14	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	4567	15	cent	cent	NOUN
ar-22415	4567	16	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4567	17	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4567	18	emerged	emerge	VERB
ar-22415	4567	19	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4567	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4567	21	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	4567	22	occupy	occupy	VERB
ar-22415	4567	23	protests	protest	NOUN
ar-22415	4567	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4567	25	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	4567	26	quickly	quickly	ADV
ar-22415	4567	27	traveled	travel	VERB
ar-22415	4567	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4567	29	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	4567	30	via	via	ADP
ar-22415	4567	31	personal	personal	ADJ
ar-22415	4567	32	stories	story	NOUN
ar-22415	4567	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4567	34	images	image	NOUN
ar-22415	4567	35	shared	share	VERB
ar-22415	4567	36	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4567	37	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4567	38	networks	network	NOUN
ar-22415	4567	39	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	4567	40	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4567	41	tumblr	tumblr	ADJ
ar-22415	4567	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4567	43	twitter	twitter	NOUN
ar-22415	4567	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4567	45	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4567	46	facebook	facebook	NOUN
ar-22415	4567	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4567	48	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4568	1	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4568	2	course	course	NOUN
ar-22415	4568	3	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	4568	4	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4568	5	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	4568	6	dismissive	dismissive	ADJ
ar-22415	4568	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4568	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4568	9	relative	relative	ADJ
ar-22415	4568	10	significance	significance	NOUN
ar-22415	4568	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4568	12	online	online	ADJ
ar-22415	4568	13	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4568	14	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	4568	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4568	16	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4568	17	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4568	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4568	19	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4568	20	movements	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	4568	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4569	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4569	2	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	4569	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4569	4	genuine	genuine	ADJ
ar-22415	4569	5	feeling	feeling	NOUN
ar-22415	4569	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4569	7	these	these	DET
ar-22415	4569	8	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	4569	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4569	10	no	no	DET
ar-22415	4569	11	substitute	substitute	NOUN
ar-22415	4569	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4569	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4569	14	tried	tried	ADJ
ar-22415	4569	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4569	16	true	true	ADJ
ar-22415	4569	17	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	4569	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4569	19	boots	boot	NOUN
ar-22415	4569	20	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4569	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4569	22	ground	ground	NOUN
ar-22415	4569	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4570	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-22415	4570	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4570	3	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	4570	4	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ar-22415	4570	5	doing	do	VERB
ar-22415	4570	6	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	4570	7	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4570	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4570	9	intersection	intersection	NOUN
ar-22415	4570	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4570	11	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4570	12	technology	technology	NOUN
ar-22415	4570	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4570	14	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4570	15	movements	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	4570	16	assess	assess	VERB
ar-22415	4570	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4570	18	significance	significance	NOUN
ar-22415	4570	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4570	20	icts	ict	NOUN
ar-22415	4570	21	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	4570	22	solely	solely	ADV
ar-22415	4570	23	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4570	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4570	25	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	4570	26	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4570	27	success	success	NOUN
ar-22415	4570	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4570	29	realizing	realize	VERB
ar-22415	4570	30	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22415	4570	31	goals	goal	NOUN
ar-22415	4570	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4571	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	4571	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4571	3	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	4571	4	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4571	5	consider	consider	VERB
ar-22415	4571	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4571	7	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	4571	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4571	9	icts	ict	NOUN
ar-22415	4571	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4571	11	purposes	purpose	NOUN
ar-22415	4571	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4571	13	counter	counter	NOUN
ar-22415	4571	14	-	-	NOUN
ar-22415	4571	15	interpellation	interpellation	NOUN
ar-22415	4571	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4571	17	recruitment	recruitment	NOUN
ar-22415	4571	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4571	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4571	20	mobilization	mobilization	NOUN
ar-22415	4571	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4571	22	might	might	AUX
ar-22415	4571	23	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4571	24	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4571	25	something	something	PRON
ar-22415	4571	26	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	4571	27	going	go	VERB
ar-22415	4571	28	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4571	29	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4572	1	after	after	ADV
ar-22415	4572	2	all	all	ADV
ar-22415	4572	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4572	4	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	4572	5	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	4572	6	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	4572	7	measure	measure	VERB
ar-22415	4572	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4572	9	shifting	shift	VERB
ar-22415	4572	10	landscape	landscape	NOUN
ar-22415	4572	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4572	12	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ar-22415	4572	13	discourse	discourse	NOUN
ar-22415	4572	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4572	15	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4572	16	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ar-22415	4572	17	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4573	1	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	4573	2	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4573	3	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4573	4	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	4573	5	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	4573	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4573	7	remember	remember	VERB
ar-22415	4573	8	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	4573	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4573	10	engels	engels	PROPN
ar-22415	4573	11	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4573	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4573	13	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22415	4573	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4573	15	exhortation	exhortation	NOUN
ar-22415	4573	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4573	17	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4573	18	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	4573	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4573	20	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	4573	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4573	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4573	23	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4573	24	victorious	victorious	ADJ
ar-22415	4573	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4573	26	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4573	27	264	264	NUM
ar-22415	4573	28	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4573	29	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4573	30	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4573	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4573	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4573	33	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4573	34	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4573	35	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4573	36	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4573	37	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	4573	38	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4573	39	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4573	40	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4573	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4574	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4574	2	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	4574	3	fruit	fruit	NOUN
ar-22415	4574	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4574	5	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4574	6	battle	battle	NOUN
ar-22415	4574	7	lies	lie	NOUN
ar-22415	4574	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4574	9	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4574	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4574	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4574	12	immediate	immediate	ADJ
ar-22415	4574	13	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	4574	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4574	15	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4574	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4574	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4574	18	ever	ever	ADV
ar-22415	4574	19	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4574	20	expanding	expand	VERB
ar-22415	4574	21	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	4574	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4574	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4574	24	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4574	25	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4574	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4574	27	493	493	NUM
ar-22415	4574	28	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4574	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4575	1	inasmuch	inasmuch	ADJ
ar-22415	4575	2	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	4575	3	icts	ict	NOUN
ar-22415	4575	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4575	5	implicated	implicate	VERB
ar-22415	4575	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4575	7	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4575	8	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	4575	9	circuits	circuit	NOUN
ar-22415	4575	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4575	11	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	4575	12	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4575	13	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	4575	14	some	some	DET
ar-22415	4575	15	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	4575	16	tech	tech	NOUN
ar-22415	4575	17	ouroboros	ouroboro	NOUN
ar-22415	4575	18	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4575	19	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4575	20	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4575	21	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4575	22	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	4575	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4575	24	parcel	parcel	NOUN
ar-22415	4575	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4575	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4575	27	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	4575	28	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4575	29	resist	resist	VERB
ar-22415	4575	30	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	4575	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4575	32	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4575	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4576	1	references	reference	NOUN
ar-22415	4576	2	bennett	bennett	PROPN
ar-22415	4576	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4576	4	w.	w.	PROPN
ar-22415	4576	5	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	4576	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4576	7	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	4576	8	segerberg	segerberg	PROPN
ar-22415	4576	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4576	10	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	4576	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4576	12	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	4576	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4576	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4577	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4577	2	logic	logic	NOUN
ar-22415	4577	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4577	4	connective	connective	ADJ
ar-22415	4577	5	action	action	NOUN
ar-22415	4577	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4577	7	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	4577	8	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4577	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4577	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4577	11	personalization	personalization	NOUN
ar-22415	4577	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4577	13	contentious	contentious	ADJ
ar-22415	4577	14	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	4577	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4578	1	information	information	NOUN
ar-22415	4578	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4578	3	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4578	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	4578	5	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	4578	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4578	7	15(5	15(5	NUM
ar-22415	4578	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4578	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4578	10	739	739	NUM
ar-22415	4578	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4578	12	768	768	NUM
ar-22415	4578	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4579	1	brophy	brophy	PROPN
ar-22415	4579	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4579	3	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22415	4579	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	4579	5	de	de	PROPN
ar-22415	4579	6	peuter	peuter	PROPN
ar-22415	4579	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4579	8	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-22415	4579	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4579	10	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	4579	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4579	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4580	1	labours	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4580	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4580	3	mobility	mobility	NOUN
ar-22415	4580	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4580	5	communicative	communicative	ADJ
ar-22415	4580	6	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4580	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4580	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4580	9	smartphone	smartphone	NOUN
ar-22415	4580	10	cybertariat	cybertariat	NOUN
ar-22415	4580	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4581	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4581	2	theories	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	4581	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4581	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4581	5	mobile	mobile	ADJ
ar-22415	4581	6	internet	internet	NOUN
ar-22415	4581	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4581	8	materialities	materiality	NOUN
ar-22415	4581	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4581	10	imaginaries	imaginary	NOUN
ar-22415	4581	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4581	12	eds	eds	PROPN
ar-22415	4581	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4581	14	herman	herman	PROPN
ar-22415	4581	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4581	16	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	4581	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4581	18	hadlaw	hadlaw	NOUN
ar-22415	4581	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4581	20	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	4581	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4581	22	swiss	swiss	PROPN
ar-22415	4581	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4581	24	t	t	PROPN
ar-22415	4581	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4581	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4581	27	pp.60	pp.60	ADV
ar-22415	4581	28	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4581	29	84	84	NUM
ar-22415	4581	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4581	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4582	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	4582	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	4582	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4583	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
ar-22415	4583	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4584	1	caraway	caraway	PROPN
ar-22415	4584	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4584	3	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	4584	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4584	5	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4584	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4584	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4585	1	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	4585	2	walmart	walmart	PROPN
ar-22415	4585	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4585	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4585	5	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	4585	6	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4585	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4585	8	connective	connective	ADJ
ar-22415	4585	9	action	action	NOUN
ar-22415	4585	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4586	1	information	information	NOUN
ar-22415	4586	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4586	3	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4586	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	4586	5	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	4586	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4587	1	doi	doi	NOUN
ar-22415	4587	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4587	3	10.1080/1369118x.2015.1064464	10.1080/1369118x.2015.1064464	NUM
ar-22415	4587	4	cleaver	cleaver	NOUN
ar-22415	4587	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4587	6	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-22415	4587	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4587	8	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	4587	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4587	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4588	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4588	2	subversion	subversion	NOUN
ar-22415	4588	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4588	4	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	4588	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4588	6	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4588	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4588	8	command	command	NOUN
ar-22415	4588	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4588	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4588	11	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	4588	12	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	4588	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4589	1	https://libcom.org/library/subversion-money-as-commandcurrent-crisis-cleaver	https://libcom.org/library/subversion-money-as-commandcurrent-crisis-cleaver	PROPN
ar-22415	4589	2	de	de	X
ar-22415	4589	3	peuter	peuter	PROPN
ar-22415	4589	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4589	5	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-22415	4589	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4589	7	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	4589	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4589	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4590	1	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	4590	2	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4590	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4590	4	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	4590	5	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4590	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4590	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4590	8	contested	contested	ADJ
ar-22415	4590	9	convergence	convergence	NOUN
ar-22415	4590	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4591	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	4591	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4591	3	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4591	4	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
ar-22415	4591	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4591	6	35(4	35(4	NUM
ar-22415	4591	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4591	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4591	9	417	417	NUM
ar-22415	4591	10	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4591	11	425	425	NUM
ar-22415	4591	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4591	13	de	de	X
ar-22415	4591	14	peuter	peuter	NOUN
ar-22415	4591	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4591	16	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-22415	4591	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4591	18	cohen	cohen	PROPN
ar-22415	4591	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4591	20	n.	n.	PROPN
ar-22415	4591	21	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	4591	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4591	23	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4591	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4591	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4592	1	emerging	emerge	VERB
ar-22415	4592	2	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4592	3	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	4592	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4592	5	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	4592	6	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4592	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4593	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4593	2	routledge	routledge	PROPN
ar-22415	4593	3	companion	companion	PROPN
ar-22415	4593	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4593	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4593	6	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4593	7	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4593	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4593	9	eds	eds	PROPN
ar-22415	4593	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4593	11	oakley	oakley	PROPN
ar-22415	4593	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4593	13	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	4593	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4593	15	o’connor	o’connor	ADV
ar-22415	4593	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4593	17	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	4593	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4593	19	pp	pp	ADJ
ar-22415	4593	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4594	1	305	305	NUM
ar-22415	4594	2	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4594	3	318	318	NUM
ar-22415	4594	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4594	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4595	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	4595	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	4595	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4595	4	routledge	routledge	PROPN
ar-22415	4595	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4595	6	doogan	doogan	PROPN
ar-22415	4595	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4595	8	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	4595	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4595	10	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	4595	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4595	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4596	1	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4596	2	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4596	3	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4596	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4596	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4596	6	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ar-22415	4596	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4596	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4596	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4597	1	cambridge	cambridge	NOUN
ar-22415	4597	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4597	3	polity	polity	NOUN
ar-22415	4597	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4598	1	dyer	dyer	NOUN
ar-22415	4598	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4598	3	witheford	witheford	PROPN
ar-22415	4598	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4598	5	n.	n.	NOUN
ar-22415	4598	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4598	7	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4598	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4598	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4599	1	cyber	cyber	NOUN
ar-22415	4599	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4599	3	proletariat	proletariat	PROPN
ar-22415	4599	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4599	5	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	4599	6	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4599	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4599	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4599	9	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	4599	10	vortex	vortex	NOUN
ar-22415	4599	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4600	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	4600	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4600	3	pluto	pluto	PROPN
ar-22415	4600	4	press	press	PROPN
ar-22415	4600	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4601	1	fudge	fudge	PROPN
ar-22415	4601	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4601	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	4601	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	4601	5	owens	owens	PROPN
ar-22415	4601	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4601	7	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	4601	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4601	9	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	4601	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4601	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4602	1	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4602	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4602	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4602	4	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	4602	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4602	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4602	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4602	8	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4602	9	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4602	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4603	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ar-22415	4603	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4603	3	hart	hart	PROPN
ar-22415	4603	4	publishing	publishing	PROPN
ar-22415	4603	5	ltd	ltd	PROPN
ar-22415	4603	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4604	1	recomposing	recompose	VERB
ar-22415	4604	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4604	3	casual	casual	ADJ
ar-22415	4604	4	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4604	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4604	6	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4604	7	times	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4604	8	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4604	9	265	265	NUM
ar-22415	4604	10	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	4604	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4604	12	music	music	NOUN
ar-22415	4604	13	coalition	coalition	NOUN
ar-22415	4604	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4605	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4605	2	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4605	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4605	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4606	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4606	2	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	4606	3	journalism	journalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4606	4	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4606	5	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4606	6	n’t	n’t	ADJ
ar-22415	4606	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4607	1	https://futureofmusic.org/blog/2015/08/21/data-journalism-wasnt	https://futureofmusic.org/blog/2015/08/21/data-journalism-wasnt	PROPN
ar-22415	4607	2	grant	grant	PROPN
ar-22415	4607	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4607	4	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22415	4607	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4607	6	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4607	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4607	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4608	1	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4608	2	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4608	3	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4608	4	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4608	5	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	4608	6	rising	rise	VERB
ar-22415	4608	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4608	8	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	4608	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4608	10	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4608	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4609	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4609	2	globe	globe	NOUN
ar-22415	4609	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4609	4	mail	mail	NOUN
ar-22415	4609	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4610	1	http://www.theglobeandmail.com/reporton-business/economy/jobs/article24531959.ece	http://www.theglobeandmail.com/reporton-business/economy/jobs/article24531959.ece	PROPN
ar-22415	4610	2	hardt	hardt	PROPN
ar-22415	4610	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4610	4	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	4610	5	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	4610	6	negri	negri	PROPN
ar-22415	4610	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4610	8	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	4610	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4610	10	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	4610	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4610	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4611	1	commonwealth	commonwealth	PROPN
ar-22415	4611	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4612	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ar-22415	4612	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4612	3	belknap	belknap	PROPN
ar-22415	4612	4	press	press	PROPN
ar-22415	4612	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4613	1	harvey	harvey	PROPN
ar-22415	4613	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4613	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	4613	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4613	5	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	4613	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4613	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4614	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4614	2	brief	brief	ADJ
ar-22415	4614	3	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	4614	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4614	5	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4614	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4615	1	oxford	oxford	NOUN
ar-22415	4615	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4615	3	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ar-22415	4615	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	4615	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	4615	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4616	1	huws	huws	PROPN
ar-22415	4616	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4616	3	u.	u.	PROPN
ar-22415	4616	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4616	5	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22415	4616	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4616	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4617	1	material	material	NOUN
ar-22415	4617	2	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	4617	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4617	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4617	5	myth	myth	NOUN
ar-22415	4617	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4617	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4617	8	weightless	weightless	ADJ
ar-22415	4617	9	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4617	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4618	1	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22415	4618	2	register	register	NOUN
ar-22415	4618	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4618	4	35	35	NUM
ar-22415	4618	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4618	6	29	29	NUM
ar-22415	4618	7	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4618	8	55	55	NUM
ar-22415	4618	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4619	1	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4619	2	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4619	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4619	4	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ar-22415	4619	5	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4619	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4619	7	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	4619	8	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4619	9	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ar-22415	4619	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4619	11	information	information	NOUN
ar-22415	4619	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4619	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4619	14	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4619	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4619	16	naics	naic	NOUN
ar-22415	4619	17	51	51	NUM
ar-22415	4619	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4619	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4620	1	https://www.ic.gc.ca/app/scr/sbms/sbb/cis/definition.html?code=51	https://www.ic.gc.ca/app/scr/sbms/sbb/cis/definition.html?code=51	PROPN
ar-22415	4620	2	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4620	3	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4620	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4621	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4621	2	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	4621	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4621	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4622	1	information	information	NOUN
ar-22415	4622	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4622	3	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4622	4	technologies	technology	NOUN
ar-22415	4622	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4622	6	ict	ict	PROPN
ar-22415	4622	7	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22415	4622	8	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	4622	9	ict	ict	NOUN
ar-22415	4622	10	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4622	11	profile	profile	NOUN
ar-22415	4622	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4623	1	https://www.ic.gc.ca/eic/site/icttic.nsf/eng/h_it07229.html	https://www.ic.gc.ca/eic/site/icttic.nsf/eng/h_it07229.html	PROPN
ar-22415	4623	2	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ar-22415	4623	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4623	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	4623	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4623	6	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4623	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4623	8	august	august	PROPN
ar-22415	4623	9	19	19	NUM
ar-22415	4623	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4623	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4624	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4624	2	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	4624	3	apocalypse	apocalypse	NOUN
ar-22415	4624	4	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4624	5	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4624	6	n’t	n’t	ADJ
ar-22415	4624	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4625	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	4625	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	4625	3	times	times	PROPN
ar-22415	4625	4	magazine	magazine	PROPN
ar-22415	4625	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4625	6	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ar-22415	4625	7	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4625	8	http://www.nytimes.com/2015/08/23/magazine/the-creativeapocalypse-that-wasnt.html	http://www.nytimes.com/2015/08/23/magazine/the-creativeapocalypse-that-wasnt.html	PROPN
ar-22415	4625	9	kimber	kimber	PROPN
ar-22415	4625	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4625	11	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	4625	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4625	13	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	4625	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4625	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4626	1	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4626	2	reflections	reflection	NOUN
ar-22415	4626	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4627	1	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	4627	2	socialism	socialism	NOUN
ar-22415	4627	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4627	4	123	123	NUM
ar-22415	4627	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4628	1	http://isj.org.uk/precarious-reflections/	http://isj.org.uk/precarious-reflections/	PROPN
ar-22415	4628	2	law	law	PROPN
ar-22415	4628	3	commission	commission	PROPN
ar-22415	4628	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4628	5	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	4628	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4629	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4629	2	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	4629	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4629	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4630	1	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22415	4630	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4630	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4630	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4630	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4630	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4631	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	4631	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4631	3	lco	lco	PROPN
ar-22415	4631	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4631	5	http://www.lco-cdo.org/vulnerable-workersfinal-report.pdf	http://www.lco-cdo.org/vulnerable-workersfinal-report.pdf	PROPN
ar-22415	4631	6	lewchuk	lewchuk	PROPN
ar-22415	4631	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4631	8	w.	w.	PROPN
ar-22415	4631	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4631	10	laflèche	laflèche	PROPN
ar-22415	4631	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4631	12	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	4631	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4631	14	procyk	procyk	NOUN
ar-22415	4631	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4631	16	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	4631	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4631	18	cook	cook	VERB
ar-22415	4631	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4631	20	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	4631	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4631	22	dyson	dyson	PROPN
ar-22415	4631	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4631	24	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	4631	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4631	26	goldbring	goldbring	NOUN
ar-22415	4631	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4631	28	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	4631	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4631	30	lior	lior	PROPN
ar-22415	4631	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4631	32	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	4631	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4631	34	meisner	meisner	PROPN
ar-22415	4631	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4631	36	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	4631	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4631	38	shields	shield	NOUN
ar-22415	4631	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4631	40	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	4631	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4631	42	tambureno	tambureno	ADJ
ar-22415	4631	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4631	44	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	4631	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4631	46	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	4631	47	viducis	viducis	PROPN
ar-22415	4631	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4631	49	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22415	4631	50	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4631	51	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4631	52	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4631	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4632	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4632	2	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4632	3	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	4632	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4632	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4632	6	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	4632	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4632	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	4632	9	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4632	10	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4632	11	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	4632	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4632	13	households	household	NOUN
ar-22415	4632	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4632	15	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4632	16	—	—	PUNCT
ar-22415	4632	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4632	18	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	4632	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4632	20	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	4632	21	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	4632	22	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4632	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4633	1	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ar-22415	4633	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4633	3	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	4633	4	way	way	PROPN
ar-22415	4633	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4633	6	mcmaster	mcmaster	PROPN
ar-22415	4633	7	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	4633	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4634	1	266	266	NUM
ar-22415	4634	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4634	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4634	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4634	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4634	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4634	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4634	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4634	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4634	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4634	11	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	4634	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4634	13	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	4634	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4634	15	engels	engels	PROPN
ar-22415	4634	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4634	17	f.	f.	PROPN
ar-22415	4634	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4634	19	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22415	4634	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4634	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4635	1	manifesto	manifesto	NOUN
ar-22415	4635	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4635	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4635	4	communist	communist	PROPN
ar-22415	4635	5	party	party	PROPN
ar-22415	4635	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4636	1	karl	karl	PROPN
ar-22415	4636	2	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	4636	3	frederick	frederick	PROPN
ar-22415	4636	4	engels	engels	PROPN
ar-22415	4636	5	collected	collect	VERB
ar-22415	4636	6	works	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4636	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4636	8	volume	volume	NOUN
ar-22415	4636	9	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	4636	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4637	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	4637	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	4637	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4637	4	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	4637	5	publishers	publisher	NOUN
ar-22415	4637	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4638	1	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	4638	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4638	3	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	4638	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4638	5	1904	1904	NUM
ar-22415	4638	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4638	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4639	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4639	2	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ar-22415	4639	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4639	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4639	5	critique	critique	NOUN
ar-22415	4639	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4639	7	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4639	8	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4639	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4640	1	chicago	chicago	PROPN
ar-22415	4640	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4641	1	charles	charles	PROPN
ar-22415	4641	2	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-22415	4641	3	kerr	kerr	PROPN
ar-22415	4641	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	4641	5	company	company	PROPN
ar-22415	4641	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4642	1	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	4642	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4642	3	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	4642	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4642	5	1978	1978	NUM
ar-22415	4642	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4642	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4643	1	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	4643	2	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	4643	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4644	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4644	2	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	4644	3	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	4644	4	tucker	tucker	PROPN
ar-22415	4644	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4644	6	ed	ed	NOUN
ar-22415	4644	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4644	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4644	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4644	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4644	11	marx	marx	NOUN
ar-22415	4644	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4644	13	engels	engels	PROPN
ar-22415	4644	14	reader	reader	NOUN
ar-22415	4644	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4644	16	pp	pp	ADJ
ar-22415	4644	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4644	18	443–465	443–465	NUM
ar-22415	4644	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4644	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4645	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	4645	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	4645	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4645	4	w.	w.	PROPN
ar-22415	4645	5	w.	w.	PROPN
ar-22415	4645	6	norton	norton	PROPN
ar-22415	4645	7	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	4645	8	company	company	PROPN
ar-22415	4645	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4646	1	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	4646	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4646	3	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	4646	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4646	5	1990	1990	NUM
ar-22415	4646	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4646	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4647	1	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	4647	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4647	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4647	4	critique	critique	NOUN
ar-22415	4647	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4647	6	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4647	7	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4647	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4647	9	vol	vol	NOUN
ar-22415	4647	10	.	.	NOUN
ar-22415	4647	11	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	4647	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4647	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4648	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	4648	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4648	3	penguin	penguin	PROPN
ar-22415	4648	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4649	1	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	4649	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4649	3	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22415	4649	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4649	5	1992	1992	NUM
ar-22415	4649	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4649	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4650	1	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	4650	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4650	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4650	4	critique	critique	NOUN
ar-22415	4650	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4650	6	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4650	7	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4650	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4650	9	vol	vol	NOUN
ar-22415	4650	10	.	.	NOUN
ar-22415	4650	11	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	4650	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4650	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4651	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	4651	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4651	3	penguin	penguin	PROPN
ar-22415	4651	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4652	1	mattoni	mattoni	PROPN
ar-22415	4652	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4652	3	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	4652	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4652	5	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	4652	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4652	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4653	1	icts	ict	NOUN
ar-22415	4653	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4653	3	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	4653	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4653	5	transnational	transnational	ADJ
ar-22415	4653	6	mobilizations	mobilization	NOUN
ar-22415	4653	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4654	1	triplec	triplec	NOUN
ar-22415	4654	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4654	3	6(2	6(2	NUM
ar-22415	4654	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4654	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4654	6	105	105	NUM
ar-22415	4654	7	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4654	8	124	124	NUM
ar-22415	4654	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4655	1	mojtehedzadeh	mojtehedzadeh	PROPN
ar-22415	4655	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4655	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	4655	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4655	5	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4655	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4655	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4656	1	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4656	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4656	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4656	4	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	4656	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4656	6	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4656	7	norm	norm	NOUN
ar-22415	4656	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4656	9	united	united	ADJ
ar-22415	4656	10	way	way	PROPN
ar-22415	4656	11	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	4656	12	says	say	VERB
ar-22415	4656	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4657	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4657	2	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	4657	3	star	star	PROPN
ar-22415	4657	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4658	1	http://www.thestar.com/news/gta/2015/05/21/precarious-work-is-nowthe-new-norm-united-way-report-says.html	http://www.thestar.com/news/gta/2015/05/21/precarious-work-is-nowthe-new-norm-united-way-report-says.html	PROPN
ar-22415	4658	2	ness	ness	PROPN
ar-22415	4658	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4658	4	i.	i.	PROPN
ar-22415	4658	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4658	6	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	4658	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4658	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4659	1	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4659	2	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	4659	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4659	4	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4659	5	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	4659	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4659	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4659	8	syndicalist	syndicalist	ADJ
ar-22415	4659	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4659	10	autonomist	autonomist	ADJ
ar-22415	4659	11	restoration	restoration	NOUN
ar-22415	4659	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4659	13	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4659	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4659	15	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4659	16	unionism	unionism	NOUN
ar-22415	4659	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4660	1	oakland	oakland	PROPN
ar-22415	4660	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4660	3	pm	pm	PROPN
ar-22415	4660	4	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	4660	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4661	1	standing	standing	PROPN
ar-22415	4661	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4661	3	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-22415	4661	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4661	5	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	4661	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4661	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4662	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4662	2	precariat	precariat	NOUN
ar-22415	4662	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4662	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4662	5	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4662	6	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
ar-22415	4662	7	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4662	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4663	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	4663	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4663	3	bloomsbury	bloomsbury	PROPN
ar-22415	4663	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4664	1	tokumitsu	tokumitsu	NOUN
ar-22415	4664	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4664	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	4664	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4664	5	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	4664	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4664	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4665	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4665	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4665	3	name	name	NOUN
ar-22415	4665	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4665	5	love	love	NOUN
ar-22415	4665	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4666	1	jacobin	jacobin	PROPN
ar-22415	4666	2	magazine	magazine	PROPN
ar-22415	4666	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4667	1	https://www.jacobinmag.com/2014/01/in-the-name-of-love	https://www.jacobinmag.com/2014/01/in-the-name-of-love	PROPN
ar-22415	4667	2	watson	watson	PROPN
ar-22415	4667	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4667	4	h.g	h.g	X
ar-22415	4667	5	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4667	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4667	7	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	4667	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4667	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4668	1	organizing	organize	VERB
ar-22415	4668	2	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4668	3	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4668	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4668	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4668	6	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4668	7	centres	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	4668	8	open	open	VERB
ar-22415	4668	9	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4668	10	doors	door	NOUN
ar-22415	4668	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4669	1	rabble.ca	rabble.ca	X
ar-22415	4669	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4670	1	http://rabble.ca/news/2014/05/organizing-precarious-workersworkers-centres-open-their-doors	http://rabble.ca/news/2014/05/organizing-precarious-workersworkers-centres-open-their-door	NOUN
ar-22415	4670	2	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	4670	3	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4670	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4670	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4670	6	internet	internet	NOUN
ar-22415	4670	7	prosumer	prosumer	NOUN
ar-22415	4670	8	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4670	9	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4670	10	267	267	NUM
ar-22415	4670	11	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	4670	12	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4670	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4670	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4670	15	internet	internet	NOUN
ar-22415	4670	16	prosumer	prosumer	NOUN
ar-22415	4670	17	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4670	18	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4670	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4670	20	conversation	conversation	NOUN
ar-22415	4670	21	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4670	22	christian	christian	PROPN
ar-22415	4670	23	fuchs	fuchs	PROPN
ar-22415	4670	24	matthew	matthew	PROPN
ar-22415	4670	25	flisfeder1	flisfeder1	PROPN
ar-22415	4670	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4670	27	mf	mf	NOUN
ar-22415	4670	28	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22415	4670	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4670	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4670	31	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4670	32	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22415	4670	33	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4670	34	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4670	35	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	4670	36	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	4670	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4670	38	karl	karl	PROPN
ar-22415	4670	39	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	4670	40	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4670	41	2014a	2014a	NUM
ar-22415	4670	42	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4670	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4670	44	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4670	45	write	write	VERB
ar-22415	4670	46	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4670	47	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4670	48	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4670	49	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	4670	50	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	4670	51	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4670	52	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4670	53	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4670	54	began	begin	VERB
ar-22415	4670	55	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4670	56	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	4670	57	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4670	58	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	4670	59	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4670	60	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4670	61	entered	enter	VERB
ar-22415	4670	62	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4670	63	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4670	64	marxian	marxian	PROPN
ar-22415	4670	65	times	times	PROPN
ar-22415	4670	66	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4670	67	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4671	1	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	4671	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4671	3	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	4671	4	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4671	5	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	4671	6	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4672	1	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	4672	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4672	3	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	4672	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4672	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4672	6	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	4672	7	add	add	VERB
ar-22415	4672	8	something	something	PRON
ar-22415	4672	9	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4672	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4672	11	marxism	marxism	PROPN
ar-22415	4672	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4672	13	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	4672	14	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4672	15	critique	critique	NOUN
ar-22415	4672	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4672	17	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4672	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4672	19	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4672	20	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4672	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4672	22	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	4672	23	brought	bring	VERB
ar-22415	4672	24	about	about	ADV
ar-22415	4672	25	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4672	26	renewal	renewal	NOUN
ar-22415	4672	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4672	28	interest	interest	NOUN
ar-22415	4672	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4672	30	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	4672	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4672	32	marxism	marxism	PROPN
ar-22415	4672	33	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4673	1	christian	christian	ADJ
ar-22415	4673	2	fuchs2	fuchs2	NOUN
ar-22415	4673	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4673	4	cf	cf	NOUN
ar-22415	4673	5	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22415	4673	6	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	4673	7	some	some	DET
ar-22415	4673	8	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4673	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4673	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4673	11	1980s	1980	NOUN
ar-22415	4673	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4673	13	marxist	marxist	ADJ
ar-22415	4673	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4673	15	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22415	4673	16	thought	thought	NOUN
ar-22415	4673	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4673	18	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	4673	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4673	20	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	4673	21	faced	face	VERB
ar-22415	4673	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4673	23	backlash	backlash	NOUN
ar-22415	4673	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4673	25	repression	repression	NOUN
ar-22415	4673	26	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	4673	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4673	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4673	29	rise	rise	NOUN
ar-22415	4673	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4673	31	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4673	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4673	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4673	34	colonisation	colonisation	NOUN
ar-22415	4673	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4673	36	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4673	37	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ar-22415	4673	38	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4673	39	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4673	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4673	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4673	42	rise	rise	NOUN
ar-22415	4673	43	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4673	44	culturalism	culturalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4673	45	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4673	46	postmodernism	postmodernism	NOUN
ar-22415	4673	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4673	48	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4673	49	structural	structural	ADJ
ar-22415	4673	50	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	4673	51	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4673	52	destruction	destruction	NOUN
ar-22415	4673	53	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4673	54	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4673	55	soviet	soviet	PROPN
ar-22415	4673	56	union	union	PROPN
ar-22415	4673	57	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4673	58	etc	etc	X
ar-22415	4673	59	.	.	X
ar-22415	4673	60	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	4673	61	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4673	62	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22415	4673	63	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4673	64	marxist	marxist	ADJ
ar-22415	4673	65	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4673	66	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	4673	67	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4673	68	academia	academia	NOUN
ar-22415	4673	69	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4673	70	everyday	everyday	ADJ
ar-22415	4673	71	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	4673	72	meant	mean	VERB
ar-22415	4673	73	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4673	74	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	4673	75	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	4673	76	frowning	frown	VERB
ar-22415	4673	77	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4673	78	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4673	79	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4673	80	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4673	81	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4673	82	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	4673	83	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	4673	84	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4673	85	face	face	VERB
ar-22415	4673	86	outright	outright	ADJ
ar-22415	4673	87	repression	repression	NOUN
ar-22415	4673	88	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4674	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4674	2	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4674	3	collected	collect	VERB
ar-22415	4674	4	interview	interview	NOUN
ar-22415	4674	5	volume	volume	NOUN
ar-22415	4674	6	key	key	ADJ
ar-22415	4674	7	thinkers	thinker	NOUN
ar-22415	4674	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4674	9	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4674	10	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
ar-22415	4674	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4674	12	lent	lent	NOUN
ar-22415	4674	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4674	14	amazeen	amazeen	NOUN
ar-22415	4674	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4674	16	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4674	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4674	18	tells	tell	VERB
ar-22415	4674	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4674	20	stories	story	NOUN
ar-22415	4674	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4674	22	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	4674	23	marxist	marxist	ADJ
ar-22415	4674	24	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4674	25	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ar-22415	4674	26	faced	face	VERB
ar-22415	4674	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4674	28	confronted	confront	VERB
ar-22415	4674	29	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	4674	30	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	4674	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4674	32	antisocialist	antisocialist	ADJ
ar-22415	4674	33	repression	repression	NOUN
ar-22415	4674	34	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	4674	35	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4674	36	physical	physical	ADJ
ar-22415	4674	37	violence	violence	NOUN
ar-22415	4674	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4674	39	hiring	hire	VERB
ar-22415	4674	40	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
ar-22415	4674	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4674	42	salary	salary	NOUN
ar-22415	4674	43	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
ar-22415	4674	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4674	45	publication	publication	NOUN
ar-22415	4674	46	denial	denial	NOUN
ar-22415	4674	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4674	48	denial	denial	NOUN
ar-22415	4674	49	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4674	50	tenure	tenure	NOUN
ar-22415	4674	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4674	52	ideological	ideological	ADJ
ar-22415	4674	53	scapegoating	scapegoating	NOUN
ar-22415	4674	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4674	55	racism	racism	NOUN
ar-22415	4674	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4674	57	denial	denial	NOUN
ar-22415	4674	58	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4674	59	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	4674	60	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ar-22415	4674	61	positions	position	NOUN
ar-22415	4674	62	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4674	63	isolation	isolation	NOUN
ar-22415	4674	64	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4674	65	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	4674	66	silencing	silencing	NOUN
ar-22415	4674	67	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4674	68	threat	threat	NOUN
ar-22415	4674	69	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4674	70	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	4674	71	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
ar-22415	4674	72	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4674	73	actual	actual	ADJ
ar-22415	4674	74	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	4674	75	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4674	76	suits	suit	NOUN
ar-22415	4674	77	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4674	78	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4674	79	massive	massive	ADJ
ar-22415	4674	80	amounts	amount	NOUN
ar-22415	4674	81	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4674	82	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4674	83	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4674	84	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4674	85	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4675	1	marxism	marxism	NOUN
ar-22415	4675	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4675	3	socialism	socialism	NOUN
ar-22415	4675	4	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	4675	5	repressed	repress	VERB
ar-22415	4675	6	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	4675	7	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4675	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4675	9	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	4675	10	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4675	11	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	4675	12	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	4675	13	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4675	14	rising	rise	VERB
ar-22415	4675	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4676	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4676	2	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
ar-22415	4676	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4676	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4676	5	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4676	6	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4676	7	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	4676	8	simply	simply	ADV
ar-22415	4676	9	ignored	ignore	VERB
ar-22415	4676	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4676	11	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	4676	12	relevance	relevance	NOUN
ar-22415	4676	13	downplayed	downplay	VERB
ar-22415	4676	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4677	1	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	4677	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4677	3	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	4677	4	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4677	5	changed	change	VERB
ar-22415	4677	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4677	7	bit	bit	NOUN
ar-22415	4677	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4677	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4677	10	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4677	11	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	4677	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4677	13	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	4677	14	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4677	15	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4677	16	started	start	VERB
ar-22415	4677	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4677	18	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	4677	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4678	1	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	4678	2	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4678	3	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	4678	4	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	4678	5	interest	interest	NOUN
ar-22415	4678	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4678	7	marxist	marxist	ADJ
ar-22415	4678	8	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	4678	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4678	10	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22415	4678	11	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	4678	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4679	1	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	4679	2	look	look	VERB
ar-22415	4679	3	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4679	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4679	5	popularity	popularity	NOUN
ar-22415	4679	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4679	7	jeremy	jeremy	PROPN
ar-22415	4679	8	corbyn	corbyn	PROPN
ar-22415	4679	9	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	4679	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4679	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4679	12	united	united	ADJ
ar-22415	4679	13	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
ar-22415	4679	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4680	1	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	4680	2	matthew	matthew	PROPN
ar-22415	4680	3	flisfeder	flisfeder	PROPN
ar-22415	4680	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4680	5	assistant	assistant	ADJ
ar-22415	4680	6	professor	professor	NOUN
ar-22415	4680	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4680	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4680	9	department	department	NOUN
ar-22415	4680	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4680	11	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	4680	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4680	13	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	4680	14	administration	administration	NOUN
ar-22415	4680	15	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4680	16	ryerson	ryerson	NOUN
ar-22415	4680	17	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	4680	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4681	1	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	4681	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4681	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4681	4	author	author	NOUN
ar-22415	4681	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4681	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4681	7	symbolic	symbolic	NOUN
ar-22415	4681	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4681	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4681	10	sublime	sublime	ADJ
ar-22415	4681	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4681	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4681	13	slavoj	slavoj	PROPN
ar-22415	4681	14	žižek	žižek	PROPN
ar-22415	4681	15	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4681	16	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	4681	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4681	18	film	film	NOUN
ar-22415	4681	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4681	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4681	21	co	co	NOUN
ar-22415	4681	22	-	-	NOUN
ar-22415	4681	23	editor	editor	NOUN
ar-22415	4681	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4681	25	žižek	žižek	NOUN
ar-22415	4681	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4681	27	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4681	28	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4681	29	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4681	30	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4681	31	reader	reader	NOUN
ar-22415	4681	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4682	1	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	4682	2	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	4682	3	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	4682	4	focuses	focus	VERB
ar-22415	4682	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4682	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4682	7	ideology	ideology	NOUN
ar-22415	4682	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4682	9	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4682	10	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4682	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4682	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4682	13	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4682	14	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4682	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4682	16	entrepreneurship	entrepreneurship	NOUN
ar-22415	4682	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4683	1	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	4683	2	christian	christian	PROPN
ar-22415	4683	3	fuchs	fuchs	NOUN
ar-22415	4683	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4683	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4683	6	author	author	NOUN
ar-22415	4683	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4683	8	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	4683	9	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	4683	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4683	11	karl	karl	PROPN
ar-22415	4683	12	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	4683	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4683	14	occupymedia	occupymedia	PROPN
ar-22415	4683	15	!	!	PUNCT
ar-22415	4683	16	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4684	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4684	2	occupy	occupy	NOUN
ar-22415	4684	3	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	4684	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4684	5	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4684	6	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4684	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4684	8	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	4684	9	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4684	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4684	11	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	4684	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4684	13	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4684	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4684	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4684	16	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	4684	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4684	18	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4684	19	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4684	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4684	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4684	22	several	several	ADJ
ar-22415	4684	23	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4684	24	books	book	NOUN
ar-22415	4684	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4684	26	articles	article	NOUN
ar-22415	4684	27	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4684	28	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4684	29	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4684	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4684	31	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	4684	32	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4684	33	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4684	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4685	1	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	4685	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4685	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4685	4	professor	professor	NOUN
ar-22415	4685	5	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4685	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4685	7	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	4685	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4685	9	westminster	westminster	NOUN
ar-22415	4685	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4685	11	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	4685	12	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	4685	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4685	14	director	director	NOUN
ar-22415	4685	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4685	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4685	17	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4685	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4685	19	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4685	20	research	research	PROPN
ar-22415	4685	21	institute	institute	PROPN
ar-22415	4685	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4685	23	camri	camri	PROPN
ar-22415	4685	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4685	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4685	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4685	27	editor	editor	NOUN
ar-22415	4685	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4685	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4685	30	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	4685	31	triplec	triplec	NOUN
ar-22415	4685	32	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4685	33	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4685	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4685	35	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4685	36	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	4685	37	critique	critique	NOUN
ar-22415	4685	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4686	1	268	268	NUM
ar-22415	4686	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4686	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4686	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4686	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4686	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4686	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4686	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4686	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4686	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4686	11	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	4686	12	shows	show	VERB
ar-22415	4686	13	us	we	PRON
ar-22415	4686	14	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4686	15	some	some	DET
ar-22415	4686	16	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22415	4686	17	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4686	18	happening	happen	VERB
ar-22415	4686	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4686	20	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4686	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4686	22	left	left	NOUN
ar-22415	4686	23	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	4686	24	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4686	25	potentials	potential	NOUN
ar-22415	4686	26	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4686	27	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4686	28	renewal	renewal	NOUN
ar-22415	4686	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4687	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4687	2	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	4687	3	think	think	VERB
ar-22415	4687	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4687	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4687	6	old	old	ADJ
ar-22415	4687	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4687	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4687	9	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4687	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4687	11	marxism	marxism	NOUN
ar-22415	4687	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4687	13	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22415	4687	14	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	4687	15	precisely	precisely	ADV
ar-22415	4687	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4687	17	marxian	marxian	ADJ
ar-22415	4687	18	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	4687	19	dialectical	dialectical	ADJ
ar-22415	4687	20	logical	logical	ADJ
ar-22415	4687	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4687	22	dialectical	dialectical	ADJ
ar-22415	4687	23	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	4687	24	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22415	4687	25	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	4687	26	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4687	27	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4687	28	changes	change	VERB
ar-22415	4687	29	dynamically	dynamically	ADV
ar-22415	4687	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4687	31	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	4687	32	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4687	33	remain	remain	VERB
ar-22415	4687	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4687	35	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	4687	36	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	4687	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4687	38	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	4687	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4688	1	marxist	marxist	ADJ
ar-22415	4688	2	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	4688	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22415	4688	4	needs	need	VERB
ar-22415	4688	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4688	6	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4688	7	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	4688	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4688	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4688	10	dialectic	dialectic	NOUN
ar-22415	4688	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4688	12	continuity	continuity	NOUN
ar-22415	4688	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4688	14	change	change	NOUN
ar-22415	4688	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4688	16	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	4688	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4688	18	understand	understand	VERB
ar-22415	4688	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4688	20	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22415	4688	21	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	4688	22	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	4688	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4688	24	communications	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4688	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4688	26	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4688	27	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4688	28	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	4688	29	undergoing	undergo	VERB
ar-22415	4688	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4689	1	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	4689	2	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	4689	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4689	4	communications	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4689	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4689	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4689	7	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	4689	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4689	9	neither	neither	CCONJ
ar-22415	4689	10	completely	completely	ADV
ar-22415	4689	11	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4689	12	nor	nor	CCONJ
ar-22415	4689	13	completely	completely	ADV
ar-22415	4689	14	unchanged	unchanged	ADJ
ar-22415	4689	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4690	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4690	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4690	3	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	4690	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4690	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4690	6	tasks	task	NOUN
ar-22415	4690	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4690	8	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	4690	9	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	4690	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4690	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4690	12	show	show	VERB
ar-22415	4690	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4690	14	relevance	relevance	NOUN
ar-22415	4690	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4690	16	such	such	DET
ar-22415	4690	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4690	18	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22415	4690	19	dialectic	dialectic	NOUN
ar-22415	4690	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4691	1	mf	mf	NOUN
ar-22415	4691	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4691	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4691	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4691	5	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	4691	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4691	7	communications	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4691	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4691	9	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4691	10	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4691	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4691	12	dallas	dallas	PROPN
ar-22415	4691	13	smythe	smythe	PROPN
ar-22415	4691	14	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4691	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4691	16	1977	1977	NUM
ar-22415	4691	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4691	18	essay	essay	ADJ
ar-22415	4691	19	communications	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4691	20	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4691	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4691	22	blindspot	blindspot	NOUN
ar-22415	4691	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4691	24	western	western	ADJ
ar-22415	4691	25	marxism	marxism	PROPN
ar-22415	4691	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4691	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4691	28	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	4691	29	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	4691	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4691	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4691	32	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4691	33	audience	audience	NOUN
ar-22415	4691	34	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4691	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4691	36	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4691	37	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4691	38	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	4691	39	taken	take	VERB
ar-22415	4691	40	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	4691	41	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4691	42	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	4691	43	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4691	44	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	4691	45	analyses	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	4691	46	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4691	47	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4691	48	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4691	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4692	1	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	4692	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4692	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4692	4	figures	figure	VERB
ar-22415	4692	5	quite	quite	ADV
ar-22415	4692	6	prominently	prominently	ADV
ar-22415	4692	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4692	8	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	4692	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	4692	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4692	11	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4692	12	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4692	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4692	14	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4692	15	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4692	16	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4692	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4693	1	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	4693	2	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4693	3	explain	explain	VERB
ar-22415	4693	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4693	5	significance	significance	NOUN
ar-22415	4693	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4693	7	smythe	smythe	PROPN
ar-22415	4693	8	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4693	9	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	4693	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4693	11	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	4693	12	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4693	13	translates	translate	VERB
ar-22415	4693	14	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	4693	15	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	4693	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4693	17	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	4693	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	4693	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4693	20	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4693	21	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4693	22	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4693	23	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4694	1	cf	cf	NOUN
ar-22415	4694	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4695	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4695	2	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4695	3	written	write	VERB
ar-22415	4695	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4695	5	detail	detail	NOUN
ar-22415	4695	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4695	7	these	these	DET
ar-22415	4695	8	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	4695	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4695	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4695	11	books	book	NOUN
ar-22415	4695	12	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	4695	13	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	4695	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4695	15	karl	karl	PROPN
ar-22415	4695	16	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	4695	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4695	18	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	4695	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4695	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4695	21	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	4695	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4695	23	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4695	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4695	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4695	26	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	4695	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4695	28	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4695	29	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4695	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4695	31	2015a	2015a	NUM
ar-22415	4695	32	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4695	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4695	34	so	so	CCONJ
ar-22415	4695	35	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4695	36	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	4695	37	like	like	VERB
ar-22415	4695	38	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4695	39	refer	refer	VERB
ar-22415	4695	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4695	41	reader	reader	NOUN
ar-22415	4695	42	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4695	43	these	these	DET
ar-22415	4695	44	works	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4695	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4696	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4696	2	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4696	3	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	4696	4	completed	complete	VERB
ar-22415	4696	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4696	6	companion	companion	NOUN
ar-22415	4696	7	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4696	8	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	4696	9	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4696	10	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	4696	11	volume	volume	NOUN
ar-22415	4696	12	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	4696	13	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4696	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4696	15	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4696	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4696	17	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4696	18	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4696	19	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	4696	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4696	21	fuchs	fuch	NOUN
ar-22415	4696	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4696	23	2016	2016	NUM
ar-22415	4696	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4696	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4697	1	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	4697	2	starts	start	VERB
ar-22415	4697	3	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4697	4	key	key	ADJ
ar-22415	4697	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4697	6	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4697	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4697	8	statement	statement	NOUN
ar-22415	4697	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4697	10	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4697	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4697	12	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22415	4697	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4697	14	societies	society	NOUN
ar-22415	4697	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4697	16	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	4697	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4697	18	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	4697	19	mode	mode	NOUN
ar-22415	4697	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4697	21	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	4697	22	prevails	prevail	NOUN
ar-22415	4697	23	appears	appear	VERB
ar-22415	4697	24	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4697	25	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4697	26	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4697	27	immense	immense	ADJ
ar-22415	4697	28	collection	collection	NOUN
ar-22415	4697	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4697	30	commodities	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4697	31	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4697	32	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	4697	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4697	34	individual	individual	ADJ
ar-22415	4697	35	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4697	36	appears	appear	VERB
ar-22415	4697	37	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4697	38	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	4697	39	elementary	elementary	ADJ
ar-22415	4697	40	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	4697	41	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4697	42	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4697	43	marx	marx	NOUN
ar-22415	4697	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4697	45	1990	1990	NUM
ar-22415	4697	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4697	47	125	125	NUM
ar-22415	4697	48	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4697	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4698	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	4698	2	means	mean	VERB
ar-22415	4698	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4698	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4698	5	critique	critique	NOUN
ar-22415	4698	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4698	7	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4698	8	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4698	9	always	always	ADV
ar-22415	4698	10	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	4698	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4698	12	start	start	VERB
ar-22415	4698	13	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4698	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4698	15	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22415	4698	16	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4698	17	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	4698	18	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4698	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4698	20	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4698	21	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	4698	22	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4698	23	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4698	24	confronted	confront	VERB
ar-22415	4698	25	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4698	26	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4699	1	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4699	2	produces	produce	VERB
ar-22415	4699	3	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4699	4	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4700	1	let	let	VERB
ar-22415	4700	2	’s	’s	NOUN
ar-22415	4700	3	think	think	VERB
ar-22415	4700	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4700	5	advertising	advertising	NOUN
ar-22415	4700	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4700	7	funded	fund	VERB
ar-22415	4700	8	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4700	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4701	1	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	4701	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4701	3	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4701	4	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4701	5	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4702	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4702	2	attention	attention	NOUN
ar-22415	4702	3	produced	produce	VERB
ar-22415	4702	4	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4702	5	audiences	audience	NOUN
ar-22415	4702	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4703	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	4703	2	relates	relate	VERB
ar-22415	4703	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4703	4	smythe	smythe	PROPN
ar-22415	4703	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4703	6	notions	notion	NOUN
ar-22415	4703	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4703	8	audience	audience	NOUN
ar-22415	4703	9	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4703	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4703	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4703	12	audience	audience	NOUN
ar-22415	4703	13	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4703	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4704	1	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	4704	2	think	think	VERB
ar-22415	4704	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4704	4	facebook	facebook	NOUN
ar-22415	4704	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4704	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4704	7	targeted	target	VERB
ar-22415	4704	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4704	9	advertising	advertising	NOUN
ar-22415	4704	10	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	4704	11	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4704	12	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4704	13	corporation	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	4704	14	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4704	15	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4704	16	besides	besides	SCONJ
ar-22415	4704	17	google	google	VERB
ar-22415	4704	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4704	19	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	4704	20	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4704	21	largest	large	ADJ
ar-22415	4704	22	advertising	advertising	NOUN
ar-22415	4704	23	agency	agency	NOUN
ar-22415	4704	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4705	1	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	4705	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4705	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4705	4	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4705	5	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	4705	6	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4706	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4706	2	personal	personal	ADJ
ar-22415	4706	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4706	4	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4706	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4706	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4706	7	meta	meta	ADJ
ar-22415	4706	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4706	9	data	data	NOUN
ar-22415	4706	10	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4706	11	users	users	AUX
ar-22415	4706	12	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4706	13	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	4706	14	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4706	15	creates	create	VERB
ar-22415	4706	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4707	1	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	4707	2	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	4707	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4707	4	notion	notion	NOUN
ar-22415	4707	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4707	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4707	7	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4707	8	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4707	9	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	4707	10	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4707	11	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4707	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4707	13	produced	produce	VERB
ar-22415	4707	14	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4707	15	users	user	NOUN
ar-22415	4707	16	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4707	17	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	4707	18	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4707	19	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4707	20	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	4707	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4708	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4708	2	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	3	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	4	shares	share	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	5	qualities	quality	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	6	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4708	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4708	8	audience	audience	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	9	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4708	11	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4708	12	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4708	13	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	4708	14	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4708	15	qualities	quality	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4708	17	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	4708	18	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4708	19	constant	constant	ADJ
ar-22415	4708	20	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	4708	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4708	22	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	23	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4708	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4708	26	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4708	28	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4708	29	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	4708	30	meaning	mean	VERB
ar-22415	4708	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4708	32	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4708	33	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4708	34	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4708	35	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	36	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4708	37	values	value	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4708	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4708	40	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	41	’	’	PART
ar-22415	4708	42	total	total	ADJ
ar-22415	4708	43	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	44	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4708	45	user	user	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	46	activities	activity	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	47	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4708	48	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4708	49	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4708	50	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	51	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4708	52	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4708	53	broadcast	broadcast	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	54	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4708	55	newspaper	newspaper	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	56	audience	audience	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	57	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4708	59	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	4708	60	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4708	61	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4708	62	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	63	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4708	64	conduct	conduct	VERB
ar-22415	4708	65	audience	audience	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	66	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	67	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4708	68	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	4708	69	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	70	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4708	71	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4708	72	internet	internet	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	73	prosumer	prosumer	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	74	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	75	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4708	76	269	269	NUM
ar-22415	4708	77	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	78	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4708	79	learn	learn	VERB
ar-22415	4708	80	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	4708	81	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4708	82	consumers	consumer	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	83	’	’	PART
ar-22415	4708	84	preferences	preference	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	85	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4708	86	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4708	87	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4708	88	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	4708	89	prosumption3	prosumption3	PROPN
ar-22415	4708	90	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4708	91	productive	productive	ADJ
ar-22415	4708	92	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	93	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4708	94	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4708	95	advertisements	advertisement	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	96	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4708	97	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4708	98	targeted	target	VERB
ar-22415	4708	99	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4708	100	personalised	personalised	ADJ
ar-22415	4708	101	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4708	102	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4708	103	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	4708	104	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
ar-22415	4708	105	auctions	auction	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	106	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4708	107	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	4708	108	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4708	109	price	price	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	110	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4708	111	ad	ad	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	112	space	space	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	113	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4708	114	etc	etc	X
ar-22415	4708	115	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4708	116	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	4708	117	fuchs	fuchs	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	118	2015a	2015a	NUM
ar-22415	4708	119	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4708	120	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ar-22415	4708	121	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	4708	122	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4708	123	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4709	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	4709	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4709	3	again	again	ADV
ar-22415	4709	4	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4709	5	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	4709	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4709	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4709	8	marxian	marxian	ADJ
ar-22415	4709	9	dialectic	dialectic	NOUN
ar-22415	4709	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4709	11	continuity	continuity	NOUN
ar-22415	4709	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4709	13	change	change	NOUN
ar-22415	4709	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4709	15	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4709	16	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	4709	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4709	18	continuity	continuity	NOUN
ar-22415	4709	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4709	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4709	21	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4709	22	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	4709	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4709	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4709	25	audience	audience	NOUN
ar-22415	4709	26	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4709	27	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	4709	28	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	4709	29	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4709	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4709	31	emergence	emergence	NOUN
ar-22415	4709	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4709	33	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4709	34	qualities	quality	NOUN
ar-22415	4709	35	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4709	36	help	help	VERB
ar-22415	4709	37	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4709	38	reproduce	reproduce	VERB
ar-22415	4709	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4709	40	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4709	41	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	4709	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4710	1	mf	mf	NOUN
ar-22415	4710	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4710	3	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	4710	4	communications	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4710	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4710	6	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	4710	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4710	8	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4710	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4710	10	blindspot	blindspot	NOUN
ar-22415	4710	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4710	12	western	western	ADJ
ar-22415	4710	13	marxism	marxism	NOUN
ar-22415	4710	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4710	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4710	16	late	late	ADJ
ar-22415	4710	17	1970s	1970	NOUN
ar-22415	4710	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4710	19	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	4710	20	smythe	smythe	PROPN
ar-22415	4710	21	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4710	22	article	article	NOUN
ar-22415	4710	23	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4710	24	published	publish	VERB
ar-22415	4710	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4710	26	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4710	27	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	4710	28	say	say	VERB
ar-22415	4710	29	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4710	30	marxism	marxism	PROPN
ar-22415	4710	31	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4710	32	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4710	33	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	4710	34	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	4710	35	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4710	36	blindspot	blindspot	NOUN
ar-22415	4710	37	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4710	38	communications	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4710	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4710	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4710	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4710	42	whole	whole	NOUN
ar-22415	4710	43	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4710	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4710	45	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4710	46	sciences	science	NOUN
ar-22415	4710	47	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	4710	48	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	4710	49	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4711	1	why	why	SCONJ
ar-22415	4711	2	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	4711	3	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4711	4	think	think	VERB
ar-22415	4711	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4711	6	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	4711	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4711	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4711	9	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	4711	10	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4712	1	cf	cf	NOUN
ar-22415	4712	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4712	3	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4712	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4712	5	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4712	6	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4712	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4712	8	overall	overall	ADV
ar-22415	4712	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4712	10	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	4712	11	politically	politically	ADV
ar-22415	4712	12	conservative	conservative	ADJ
ar-22415	4712	13	field	field	NOUN
ar-22415	4712	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4713	1	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	4713	2	mainstream	mainstream	NOUN
ar-22415	4713	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4713	4	focused	focus	VERB
ar-22415	4713	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4713	6	administrative	administrative	ADJ
ar-22415	4713	7	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	4713	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4714	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4714	2	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4714	3	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	4714	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4714	5	traditions	tradition	NOUN
ar-22415	4714	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4714	7	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	4714	8	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4714	9	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4714	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4714	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4714	12	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4714	13	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	4714	14	communications	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4714	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4714	16	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	4714	17	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4714	18	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4714	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4714	20	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	4714	21	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4714	22	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	4714	23	communications	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4714	24	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4714	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4714	26	etc	etc	X
ar-22415	4714	27	.	.	X
ar-22415	4715	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4715	2	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4715	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4715	4	marginal	marginal	ADJ
ar-22415	4715	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4715	6	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ar-22415	4715	7	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4715	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4715	9	mainstream	mainstream	NOUN
ar-22415	4715	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4716	1	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	4716	2	look	look	VERB
ar-22415	4716	3	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4716	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4716	5	major	major	ADJ
ar-22415	4716	6	journals	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	4716	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4716	8	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	4716	9	field	field	NOUN
ar-22415	4716	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4717	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4717	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	4717	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4717	4	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4717	5	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4717	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4717	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4717	8	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	4717	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4717	10	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4717	11	published	publish	VERB
ar-22415	4717	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4717	13	marxist	marxist	ADJ
ar-22415	4717	14	article	article	NOUN
ar-22415	4717	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4717	16	ages	age	NOUN
ar-22415	4717	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4718	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	4718	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4718	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4718	4	bit	bit	NOUN
ar-22415	4718	5	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	4718	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4718	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4718	8	1980s	1980	NOUN
ar-22415	4718	9	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	4718	10	george	george	NOUN
ar-22415	4718	11	gerbner	gerbner	NOUN
ar-22415	4718	12	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4718	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4718	14	editor	editor	NOUN
ar-22415	4718	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4718	16	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	4718	17	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ar-22415	4718	18	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	4718	19	get	get	VERB
ar-22415	4718	20	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4718	21	articles	article	NOUN
ar-22415	4718	22	published	publish	VERB
ar-22415	4718	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4718	24	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4718	25	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	4718	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4719	1	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	4719	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4719	3	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	4719	4	journals	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	4719	5	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4719	6	represent	represent	VERB
ar-22415	4719	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4719	8	mainstream	mainstream	NOUN
ar-22415	4719	9	simply	simply	ADV
ar-22415	4719	10	ignore	ignore	VERB
ar-22415	4719	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4719	12	reject	reject	VERB
ar-22415	4719	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4719	14	indirectly	indirectly	ADV
ar-22415	4719	15	repress	repress	VERB
ar-22415	4719	16	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	4719	17	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
ar-22415	4719	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4720	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4720	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4720	3	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	4720	4	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4720	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4720	6	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4720	7	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	4720	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4720	9	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22415	4720	10	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	4720	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4720	12	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	4720	13	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ar-22415	4720	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4720	15	especially	especially	ADV
ar-22415	4720	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4720	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4720	18	younger	young	ADJ
ar-22415	4720	19	generation	generation	NOUN
ar-22415	4720	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4720	21	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	4720	22	ph.d	ph.d	PROPN
ar-22415	4720	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4721	1	students	student	NOUN
ar-22415	4721	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4721	3	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4721	4	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4721	5	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	4721	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4721	7	organise	organise	ADV
ar-22415	4721	8	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	4721	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4721	10	mainstream	mainstream	NOUN
ar-22415	4721	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4722	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4722	2	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	4722	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4722	4	profound	profound	ADJ
ar-22415	4722	5	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
ar-22415	4722	6	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4722	7	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	4722	8	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	4722	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4722	10	administrative	administrative	ADJ
ar-22415	4722	11	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	4722	12	going	go	VERB
ar-22415	4722	13	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4722	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4722	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4722	16	field	field	NOUN
ar-22415	4722	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4723	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4723	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	4723	3	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	4723	4	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4723	5	triplec	triplec	NOUN
ar-22415	4723	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4723	7	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4723	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4723	9	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4723	10	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	4723	11	critique	critique	PROPN
ar-22415	4723	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4723	13	www.triple-c.at	www.triple-c.at	PROPN
ar-22415	4723	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4723	15	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4723	16	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
ar-22415	4723	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4723	18	project	project	NOUN
ar-22415	4723	19	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4723	20	wants	want	VERB
ar-22415	4723	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4723	22	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4723	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4723	24	home	home	NOUN
ar-22415	4723	25	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4723	26	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	4723	27	communications	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4723	28	scholarships	scholarship	NOUN
ar-22415	4723	29	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4723	30	challenges	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	4723	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4723	32	mainstream	mainstream	NOUN
ar-22415	4723	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4724	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4724	2	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	4724	3	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4724	4	create	create	VERB
ar-22415	4724	5	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	4724	6	institutions	institution	NOUN
ar-22415	4724	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4724	8	structures	structure	NOUN
ar-22415	4724	9	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4724	10	foster	foster	VERB
ar-22415	4724	11	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	4724	12	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
ar-22415	4724	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4725	1	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	4725	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4725	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4725	4	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	4725	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4725	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4725	7	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	4725	8	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ar-22415	4725	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4725	10	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	4725	11	isolated	isolate	VERB
ar-22415	4725	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4725	13	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4725	14	departments	department	NOUN
ar-22415	4725	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4725	16	universities	university	NOUN
ar-22415	4725	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4726	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22415	4726	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4726	3	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4726	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4726	5	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	4726	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4726	7	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4726	8	network	network	VERB
ar-22415	4726	9	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4726	10	each	each	DET
ar-22415	4726	11	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4726	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4726	13	act	act	VERB
ar-22415	4726	14	together	together	ADV
ar-22415	4726	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4727	1	mf	mf	NOUN
ar-22415	4727	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4727	3	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	4727	4	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	4727	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4727	6	karl	karl	PROPN
ar-22415	4727	7	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	4727	8	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	4727	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4727	10	detailed	detailed	ADJ
ar-22415	4727	11	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22415	4727	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4727	13	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	4727	14	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4727	15	critique	critique	NOUN
ar-22415	4727	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4727	17	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4727	18	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4727	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4727	20	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4727	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4727	22	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22415	4727	23	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-22415	4727	24	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4727	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4727	26	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	4727	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4727	28	alienation	alienation	NOUN
ar-22415	4727	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4727	30	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4727	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4728	1	early	early	ADV
ar-22415	4728	2	on	on	ADV
ar-22415	4728	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4728	4	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4728	5	distinguish	distinguish	VERB
ar-22415	4728	6	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	4728	7	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	4728	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4728	9	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	4728	10	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4728	11	prosumption	prosumption	NOUN
ar-22415	4728	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4728	13	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4728	14	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	4728	15	introduced	introduce	VERB
ar-22415	4728	16	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4728	17	alvin	alvin	PROPN
ar-22415	4728	18	toffler	toffler	PROPN
ar-22415	4728	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4728	20	1980	1980	NUM
ar-22415	4728	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4728	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4728	23	refers	refer	VERB
ar-22415	4728	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4728	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4728	26	confluence	confluence	NOUN
ar-22415	4728	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4728	28	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	4728	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4728	30	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ar-22415	4728	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4729	1	internet	internet	NOUN
ar-22415	4729	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4729	3	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4729	4	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4729	5	users	user	NOUN
ar-22415	4729	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4729	7	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	4729	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4729	9	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	4729	10	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4729	11	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4729	12	thought	think	VERB
ar-22415	4729	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4729	14	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4729	15	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4729	16	prosumers	prosumer	NOUN
ar-22415	4729	17	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4729	18	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	4729	19	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4729	20	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4729	21	both	both	PRON
ar-22415	4729	22	producers	producer	NOUN
ar-22415	4729	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4729	24	consumers	consumer	NOUN
ar-22415	4729	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4729	26	content	content	NOUN
ar-22415	4729	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4730	1	270	270	NUM
ar-22415	4730	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4730	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4730	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4730	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4730	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4730	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4730	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4730	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4730	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4730	11	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4730	12	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4730	13	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4730	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4730	15	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4730	16	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4730	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4730	18	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4731	1	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	4731	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4731	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4731	4	difference	difference	NOUN
ar-22415	4731	5	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	4731	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4731	7	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	4731	8	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4732	1	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	4732	2	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	4732	3	each	each	PRON
ar-22415	4732	4	relate	relate	VERB
ar-22415	4732	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4732	6	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	4732	7	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4732	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4732	9	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4732	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4732	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4732	12	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4733	1	cf	cf	NOUN
ar-22415	4733	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4733	3	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4733	4	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	4733	5	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4733	6	want	want	VERB
ar-22415	4733	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4733	8	repeat	repeat	VERB
ar-22415	4733	9	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4733	10	explanation	explanation	NOUN
ar-22415	4733	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4733	12	detail	detail	NOUN
ar-22415	4733	13	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	4733	14	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	4733	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4733	16	interested	interested	ADJ
ar-22415	4733	17	reader	reader	NOUN
ar-22415	4733	18	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4733	19	simply	simply	ADV
ar-22415	4733	20	look	look	VERB
ar-22415	4733	21	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4733	22	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ar-22415	4733	23	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	4733	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4733	25	especially	especially	ADV
ar-22415	4733	26	figure	figure	VERB
ar-22415	4733	27	2.2	2.2	NUM
ar-22415	4733	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4733	29	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	4733	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4733	31	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4733	32	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4733	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4733	34	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	4733	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4733	36	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4733	37	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4733	38	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4733	39	fuchs	fuch	NOUN
ar-22415	4733	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4733	41	2015a	2015a	NUM
ar-22415	4733	42	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4733	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4734	1	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
ar-22415	4734	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4734	3	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	4734	4	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	4734	5	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4734	6	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4734	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4734	8	english	english	PROPN
ar-22415	4734	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4734	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4734	11	werktätigkeit	werktätigkeit	PROPN
ar-22415	4734	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4734	13	german	german	ADJ
ar-22415	4734	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4734	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4734	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4734	17	ouvrer	ouvrer	NOUN
ar-22415	4734	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4734	19	french	french	PROPN
ar-22415	4734	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4734	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4734	22	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4734	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4734	24	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	4734	25	hand	hand	NOUN
ar-22415	4734	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4734	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4734	28	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4734	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4734	30	arbeit	arbeit	ADJ
ar-22415	4734	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4734	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4734	33	travailler	travailler	NOUN
ar-22415	4734	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4734	35	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4734	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4734	37	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4734	38	hand	hand	NOUN
ar-22415	4734	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4734	40	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	4734	41	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	4734	42	societal	societal	ADJ
ar-22415	4734	43	roots	root	NOUN
ar-22415	4734	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4735	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4735	2	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	4735	3	group	group	NOUN
ar-22415	4735	4	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	4735	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4735	6	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	4735	7	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4735	8	anthropological	anthropological	ADJ
ar-22415	4735	9	features	feature	NOUN
ar-22415	4735	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4735	11	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	4735	12	beings	being	NOUN
ar-22415	4735	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4735	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4735	15	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ar-22415	4735	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4735	17	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4735	18	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	4735	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4735	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4735	21	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	4735	22	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4735	23	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4735	24	creativity	creativity	NOUN
ar-22415	4735	25	results	result	VERB
ar-22415	4735	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4735	27	works	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4735	28	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4735	29	satisfy	satisfy	VERB
ar-22415	4735	30	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	4735	31	needs	need	NOUN
ar-22415	4735	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4736	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4736	2	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	4736	3	group	group	NOUN
ar-22415	4736	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4736	5	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ar-22415	4736	6	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	4736	7	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4736	8	emerged	emerge	VERB
ar-22415	4736	9	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4736	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4736	11	rise	rise	NOUN
ar-22415	4736	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4736	13	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4736	14	societies	society	NOUN
ar-22415	4736	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4736	16	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	4736	17	means	mean	VERB
ar-22415	4736	18	things	thing	NOUN
ar-22415	4736	19	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	4736	20	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4736	21	slavery	slavery	NOUN
ar-22415	4736	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4736	23	toil	toil	NOUN
ar-22415	4736	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4736	25	pain	pain	NOUN
ar-22415	4736	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4736	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4736	28	hardship	hardship	NOUN
ar-22415	4736	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4736	30	etc	etc	X
ar-22415	4736	31	.	.	X
ar-22415	4737	1	mf	mf	VERB
ar-22415	4737	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4737	3	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4737	4	’d	’d	NOUN
ar-22415	4737	5	like	like	VERB
ar-22415	4737	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4737	7	return	return	VERB
ar-22415	4737	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4737	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4737	10	question	question	NOUN
ar-22415	4737	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4737	12	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4737	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4737	14	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4737	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4737	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4737	17	moment	moment	NOUN
ar-22415	4737	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4737	19	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4737	20	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	4737	21	let	let	VERB
ar-22415	4737	22	’s	’s	PRON
ar-22415	4737	23	talk	talk	VERB
ar-22415	4737	24	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	4737	25	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	4737	26	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	4737	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4737	28	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	4737	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4737	30	marxism	marxism	NOUN
ar-22415	4737	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4737	32	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4737	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4737	34	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4737	35	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4737	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4738	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4738	2	third	third	ADJ
ar-22415	4738	3	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ar-22415	4738	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4738	5	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	4738	6	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	4738	7	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4738	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4738	9	karl	karl	PROPN
ar-22415	4738	10	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	4738	11	focuses	focus	VERB
ar-22415	4738	12	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4738	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4738	14	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4738	15	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4738	16	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4738	17	troubled	troubled	ADJ
ar-22415	4738	18	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4738	19	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	4738	20	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4738	21	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	4738	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4739	1	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	4739	2	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	4739	3	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4739	4	respond	respond	VERB
ar-22415	4739	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4739	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4739	7	charge	charge	NOUN
ar-22415	4739	8	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	4739	9	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4739	10	some	some	DET
ar-22415	4739	11	prominent	prominent	ADJ
ar-22415	4739	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4739	13	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4739	14	thinkers	thinker	NOUN
ar-22415	4739	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4739	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4739	17	1990s	1990	NOUN
ar-22415	4739	18	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4739	19	marxism	marxism	NOUN
ar-22415	4739	20	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4739	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4739	22	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	4739	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4739	24	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	4739	25	reductionism	reductionism	NOUN
ar-22415	4739	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4739	27	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	4739	28	privileges	privilege	VERB
ar-22415	4739	29	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4739	30	above	above	ADP
ar-22415	4739	31	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4739	32	markers	marker	NOUN
ar-22415	4739	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4739	34	identity	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	4739	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4739	36	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	4739	37	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4739	38	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	4739	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4739	40	race	race	NOUN
ar-22415	4739	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4739	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4739	43	sexuality	sexuality	NOUN
ar-22415	4739	44	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4740	1	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4740	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4740	3	distinction	distinction	NOUN
ar-22415	4740	4	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	4740	5	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4740	6	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4740	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4740	8	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	4740	9	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4740	10	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4740	11	justified	justify	VERB
ar-22415	4740	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4740	13	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4740	14	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	4740	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4740	16	debate	debate	NOUN
ar-22415	4740	17	obfuscate	obfuscate	VERB
ar-22415	4740	18	something	something	PRON
ar-22415	4740	19	central	central	ADJ
ar-22415	4740	20	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4740	21	both	both	PRON
ar-22415	4740	22	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4741	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4741	2	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4741	3	words	word	NOUN
ar-22415	4741	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4741	5	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	4741	6	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	4741	7	these	these	DET
ar-22415	4741	8	approaches	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	4741	9	share	share	VERB
ar-22415	4741	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4741	11	common	common	ADJ
ar-22415	4741	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4741	13	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	4741	14	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4741	15	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4741	16	useful	useful	ADJ
ar-22415	4741	17	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4741	18	studying	study	VERB
ar-22415	4741	19	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	4741	20	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	4741	21	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4742	1	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4742	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4742	3	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	4742	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4742	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4742	6	point	point	NOUN
ar-22415	4742	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4742	8	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	4742	9	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	4742	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4742	11	why	why	SCONJ
ar-22415	4742	12	might	might	AUX
ar-22415	4742	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4742	14	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	4742	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4742	16	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	4742	17	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4742	18	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4742	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4742	20	concern	concern	NOUN
ar-22415	4742	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4742	22	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4742	23	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4742	24	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4743	1	cf	cf	NOUN
ar-22415	4743	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4743	3	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4743	4	personally	personally	ADV
ar-22415	4743	5	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	4743	6	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4743	7	care	care	VERB
ar-22415	4743	8	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	4743	9	someone	someone	PRON
ar-22415	4743	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4743	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4743	12	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4743	13	economist	economist	NOUN
ar-22415	4743	14	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4743	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4743	16	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4743	17	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4743	18	scholar	scholar	NOUN
ar-22415	4743	19	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	4743	20	long	long	ADV
ar-22415	4743	21	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	4743	22	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	4743	23	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4743	24	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	4743	25	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4743	26	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4743	27	socialist	socialist	NOUN
ar-22415	4743	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4743	29	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4743	30	inspired	inspire	VERB
ar-22415	4743	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4743	32	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	4743	33	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4743	34	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	4743	35	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	4743	36	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4743	37	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22415	4743	38	goals	goal	NOUN
ar-22415	4743	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4744	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	4744	2	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4744	3	means	mean	VERB
ar-22415	4744	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4744	5	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4744	6	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	4744	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4744	8	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	4744	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4744	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4744	11	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	4744	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4744	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4744	14	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	4744	15	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	4744	16	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	4744	17	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4744	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4744	19	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4744	20	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
ar-22415	4744	21	related	relate	VERB
ar-22415	4744	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4744	23	each	each	DET
ar-22415	4744	24	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4744	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4744	26	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4744	27	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4744	28	reducible	reducible	ADJ
ar-22415	4744	29	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4744	30	each	each	DET
ar-22415	4744	31	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4744	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4745	1	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	4745	2	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	4745	3	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4745	4	talk	talk	VERB
ar-22415	4745	5	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	4745	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4745	7	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	4745	8	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	4745	9	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	4745	10	topic	topic	NOUN
ar-22415	4745	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4745	12	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4745	13	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	4745	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4745	15	talk	talk	VERB
ar-22415	4745	16	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	4745	17	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4745	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4745	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4745	20	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	4745	21	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4745	22	talk	talk	VERB
ar-22415	4745	23	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	4745	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4745	25	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4745	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4745	27	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4745	28	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4745	29	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	4745	30	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4745	31	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	4745	32	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	4745	33	connections	connection	NOUN
ar-22415	4745	34	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4745	35	racism	racism	NOUN
ar-22415	4745	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4745	37	patriarchy	patriarchy	NOUN
ar-22415	4745	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4745	39	etc	etc	X
ar-22415	4745	40	.	.	X
ar-22415	4745	41	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4745	42	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	4745	43	both	both	PRON
ar-22415	4745	44	celebratory	celebratory	ADJ
ar-22415	4745	45	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4745	46	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4745	47	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	4745	48	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	4745	49	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4745	50	nonmarxist	nonmarxist	ADJ
ar-22415	4745	51	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4745	52	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4745	53	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4745	54	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4745	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4746	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4746	2	am	be	AUX
ar-22415	4746	3	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	4746	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4746	5	both	both	DET
ar-22415	4746	6	approaches	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	4746	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4747	1	shortly	shortly	ADV
ar-22415	4747	2	before	before	SCONJ
ar-22415	4747	3	stuart	stuart	PROPN
ar-22415	4747	4	hall	hall	PROPN
ar-22415	4747	5	died	die	VERB
ar-22415	4747	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4747	7	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	4747	8	gave	give	VERB
ar-22415	4747	9	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4747	10	interview	interview	NOUN
ar-22415	4747	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4747	12	sut	sut	PROPN
ar-22415	4747	13	jhally	jhally	ADV
ar-22415	4747	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4747	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4747	16	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	4747	17	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	4747	18	said	say	VERB
ar-22415	4747	19	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4747	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4747	21	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4747	22	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	4747	23	return	return	VERB
ar-22415	4747	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4747	25	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	4747	26	marxist	marxist	ADJ
ar-22415	4747	27	roots	root	NOUN
ar-22415	4747	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4748	1	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
ar-22415	4748	2	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4748	3	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	4748	4	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4748	5	pointless	pointless	ADJ
ar-22415	4748	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4749	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4749	2	think	think	VERB
ar-22415	4749	3	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	4749	4	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	4749	5	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4749	6	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	4749	7	point	point	NOUN
ar-22415	4749	8	there	there	ADV
ar-22415	4749	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4750	1	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	4750	2	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4750	3	remember	remember	VERB
ar-22415	4750	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4750	5	debate	debate	NOUN
ar-22415	4750	6	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	4750	7	garnham	garnham	NOUN
ar-22415	4750	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4750	9	grossberg	grossberg	PROPN
ar-22415	4750	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4750	11	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	4750	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4750	13	situation	situation	NOUN
ar-22415	4750	14	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4750	15	quite	quite	ADV
ar-22415	4750	16	polarised	polarised	ADJ
ar-22415	4750	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4750	18	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	4750	19	garnham	garnham	NOUN
ar-22415	4750	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4750	21	1995a	1995a	NUM
ar-22415	4750	22	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	4750	23	1995b	1995b	NUM
ar-22415	4750	24	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	4750	25	grossberg	grossberg	PROPN
ar-22415	4750	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4750	27	1995	1995	NUM
ar-22415	4750	28	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4750	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4751	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4751	2	separation	separation	NOUN
ar-22415	4751	3	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4751	4	probably	probably	ADV
ar-22415	4751	5	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	4751	6	artificial	artificial	ADJ
ar-22415	4751	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4751	8	overstated	overstate	VERB
ar-22415	4751	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4752	1	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4752	2	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	4752	3	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4752	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4752	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4752	6	internet	internet	NOUN
ar-22415	4752	7	prosumer	prosumer	NOUN
ar-22415	4752	8	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4752	9	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4752	10	271	271	NUM
ar-22415	4752	11	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	4752	12	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4752	13	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	4752	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4752	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4752	16	interesting	interesting	ADJ
ar-22415	4752	17	thing	thing	NOUN
ar-22415	4752	18	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4752	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4752	20	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	4752	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4752	22	that	that	DET
ar-22415	4752	23	garnham	garnham	NOUN
ar-22415	4752	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4752	25	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4752	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4752	27	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4752	28	debate	debate	NOUN
ar-22415	4752	29	took	take	VERB
ar-22415	4752	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4752	31	position	position	NOUN
ar-22415	4752	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4752	33	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4752	34	quite	quite	ADV
ar-22415	4752	35	orthodox	orthodox	ADJ
ar-22415	4752	36	marxist	marxist	NOUN
ar-22415	4752	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4752	38	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	4752	39	opposes	oppose	VERB
ar-22415	4752	40	marxist	marxist	ADJ
ar-22415	4752	41	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4752	42	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4752	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4753	1	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4753	2	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4753	3	read	read	VERB
ar-22415	4753	4	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	4753	5	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	4753	6	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4753	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4753	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4753	9	debate	debate	NOUN
ar-22415	4753	10	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	4753	11	him	he	PRON
ar-22415	4753	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4753	13	me	i	PRON
ar-22415	4753	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4753	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4753	16	forthcoming	forthcoming	ADJ
ar-22415	4753	17	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	4753	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4753	19	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4753	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4753	21	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	4753	22	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	4753	23	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	4753	24	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	4753	25	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	4753	26	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4753	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4753	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4753	29	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ar-22415	4753	30	published	publish	VERB
ar-22415	4753	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4753	32	triplec	triplec	NOUN
ar-22415	4753	33	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4753	34	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	4753	35	garnham	garnham	NOUN
ar-22415	4753	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4753	37	fuchs	fuch	NOUN
ar-22415	4753	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4753	39	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	4753	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4753	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4754	1	personally	personally	ADV
ar-22415	4754	2	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4754	3	think	think	VERB
ar-22415	4754	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4754	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4754	6	gap	gap	NOUN
ar-22415	4754	7	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	4754	8	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4754	9	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4754	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4754	11	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4754	12	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4754	13	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4754	14	easily	easily	ADV
ar-22415	4754	15	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4754	16	bridged	bridge	VERB
ar-22415	4754	17	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	4754	18	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4754	19	analyse	analyse	VERB
ar-22415	4754	20	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	4754	21	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	4754	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4754	23	circulation	circulation	NOUN
ar-22415	4754	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4754	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4754	26	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ar-22415	4754	27	belong	belong	VERB
ar-22415	4754	28	together	together	ADV
ar-22415	4754	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4755	1	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4755	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4755	3	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	4755	4	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4755	5	point	point	NOUN
ar-22415	4755	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4755	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4755	8	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22415	4755	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4755	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4755	11	grundrisse	grundrisse	NOUN
ar-22415	4755	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4756	1	stuart	stuart	PROPN
ar-22415	4756	2	hall	hall	PROPN
ar-22415	4756	3	took	take	VERB
ar-22415	4756	4	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	4756	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4756	6	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22415	4756	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4756	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4756	9	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	4756	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4756	11	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22415	4756	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4756	13	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4756	14	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4756	15	stencilled	stencilled	ADJ
ar-22415	4756	16	occasional	occasional	ADJ
ar-22415	4756	17	papers	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	4756	18	#	#	SYM
ar-22415	4756	19	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	4756	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4756	21	1973	1973	NUM
ar-22415	4756	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4757	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	4757	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4757	3	marxist	marxist	ADJ
ar-22415	4757	4	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4757	5	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4757	6	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4757	7	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	4757	8	best	good	ADJ
ar-22415	4757	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4758	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4758	2	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	4758	3	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4758	4	again	again	ADV
ar-22415	4758	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4758	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4758	7	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	4758	8	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	4758	9	ask	ask	VERB
ar-22415	4758	10	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22415	4758	11	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	4758	12	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4758	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4758	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4758	15	relation	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	4758	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4758	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4758	18	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	4758	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4758	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4758	21	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	4758	22	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	4758	23	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	4758	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4758	25	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	4758	26	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	4758	27	circulation	circulation	NOUN
ar-22415	4758	28	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	4758	29	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ar-22415	4758	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4758	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4758	32	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4758	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4758	34	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4758	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4758	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4758	37	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	4758	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4758	39	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	4758	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4758	41	domination	domination	NOUN
ar-22415	4758	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4758	43	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4758	44	struggles	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4758	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4758	46	socialism	socialism	NOUN
ar-22415	4758	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4758	48	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ar-22415	4758	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4758	50	etc	etc	X
ar-22415	4758	51	.	.	X
ar-22415	4759	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4759	2	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4759	3	think	think	VERB
ar-22415	4759	4	engaging	engage	VERB
ar-22415	4759	5	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4759	6	raymond	raymond	PROPN
ar-22415	4759	7	williams	williams	PROPN
ar-22415	4759	8	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4759	9	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4759	10	materialism	materialism	NOUN
ar-22415	4759	11	helps	help	VERB
ar-22415	4759	12	us	we	PRON
ar-22415	4759	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4759	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4759	15	lot	lot	NOUN
ar-22415	4759	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4759	17	respects	respect	NOUN
ar-22415	4759	18	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	4759	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4760	1	overall	overall	ADV
ar-22415	4760	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4760	3	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4760	4	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	4760	5	overcome	overcome	VERB
ar-22415	4760	6	defining	define	VERB
ar-22415	4760	7	ourselves	ourselves	PRON
ar-22415	4760	8	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4760	9	either	either	CCONJ
ar-22415	4760	10	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4760	11	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4760	12	thinkers	thinker	NOUN
ar-22415	4760	13	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4760	14	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4760	15	economists	economist	NOUN
ar-22415	4760	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4761	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4761	2	point	point	NOUN
ar-22415	4761	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4761	4	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	4761	5	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4761	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4761	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4761	8	marxist	marxist	ADJ
ar-22415	4761	9	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	4761	10	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22415	4761	11	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4761	12	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4761	13	thinker	thinker	ADJ
ar-22415	4761	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4761	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4761	16	marxist	marxist	ADJ
ar-22415	4761	17	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	4761	18	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22415	4761	19	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4761	20	economist	economist	NOUN
ar-22415	4761	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4761	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4761	23	marxist	marxist	ADJ
ar-22415	4761	24	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	4761	25	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22415	4761	26	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	4761	27	theorist	theorist	NOUN
ar-22415	4761	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4761	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4761	30	marxist	marxist	ADJ
ar-22415	4761	31	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	4761	32	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22415	4761	33	feminist	feminist	NOUN
ar-22415	4761	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4761	35	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4761	36	marxist	marxist	ADJ
ar-22415	4761	37	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	4761	38	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22415	4761	39	critic	critic	NOUN
ar-22415	4761	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4761	41	ideology	ideology	NOUN
ar-22415	4761	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4761	43	discourse	discourse	NOUN
ar-22415	4761	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4761	45	etc	etc	X
ar-22415	4761	46	.	.	X
ar-22415	4762	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4762	2	unity	unity	NOUN
ar-22415	4762	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4762	4	diversity	diversity	NOUN
ar-22415	4762	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4762	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4762	7	think	think	VERB
ar-22415	4762	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4762	9	ourselves	ourselves	PRON
ar-22415	4762	10	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4762	11	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22415	4762	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4762	13	marxist	marxist	ADJ
ar-22415	4762	14	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4762	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4762	16	communications	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4762	17	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ar-22415	4762	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4762	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4762	20	explore	explore	VERB
ar-22415	4762	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4762	22	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	4762	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4762	24	marxist	marxist	ADJ
ar-22415	4762	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4762	26	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	4762	27	theories	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	4762	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4762	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4762	30	dialectical	dialectical	ADJ
ar-22415	4762	31	manner	manner	NOUN
ar-22415	4762	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4763	1	mf	mf	AUX
ar-22415	4763	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4763	3	going	go	VERB
ar-22415	4763	4	back	back	ADV
ar-22415	4763	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4763	6	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22415	4763	7	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	4763	8	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4763	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4763	10	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4763	11	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	4763	12	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	4763	13	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	4763	14	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22415	4763	15	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	4763	16	theorists	theorist	NOUN
ar-22415	4763	17	writing	write	VERB
ar-22415	4763	18	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	4763	19	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	4763	20	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4763	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4763	22	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	4763	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4763	24	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	4763	25	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4763	26	tiziana	tiziana	NOUN
ar-22415	4763	27	terranova	terranova	PROPN
ar-22415	4763	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4763	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4763	30	michael	michael	PROPN
ar-22415	4763	31	hardt	hardt	PROPN
ar-22415	4763	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4763	33	antonio	antonio	PROPN
ar-22415	4763	34	negri	negri	PROPN
ar-22415	4763	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4763	36	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4763	37	draw	draw	VERB
ar-22415	4763	38	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22415	4763	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4763	40	tradition	tradition	NOUN
ar-22415	4763	41	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4763	42	autonomist	autonomist	NOUN
ar-22415	4763	43	marxism	marxism	NOUN
ar-22415	4763	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4763	45	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4763	46	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4763	47	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	4763	48	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4763	49	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4763	50	immaterial	immaterial	ADJ
ar-22415	4763	51	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4763	52	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4763	53	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4763	54	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22415	4763	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4764	1	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	4764	2	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4764	3	find	find	VERB
ar-22415	4764	4	anything	anything	PRON
ar-22415	4764	5	useful	useful	ADJ
ar-22415	4764	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4764	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4764	8	notion	notion	NOUN
ar-22415	4764	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4764	10	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4764	11	immaterial	immaterial	ADJ
ar-22415	4764	12	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4764	13	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4764	14	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4765	1	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	4765	2	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	4765	3	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	4765	4	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	4765	5	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	4765	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4765	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4765	8	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4765	9	internet	internet	NOUN
ar-22415	4765	10	prosumer	prosumer	NOUN
ar-22415	4765	11	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4765	12	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4765	13	relate	relate	VERB
ar-22415	4765	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4765	15	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4765	16	differ	differ	VERB
ar-22415	4765	17	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4765	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4765	19	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	4765	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4765	21	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4765	22	immaterial	immaterial	ADJ
ar-22415	4765	23	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4765	24	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4765	25	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4766	1	cf	cf	NOUN
ar-22415	4766	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4766	3	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4766	4	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4766	5	argued	argue	VERB
ar-22415	4766	6	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ar-22415	4766	7	times	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4766	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4766	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4766	10	very	very	ADJ
ar-22415	4766	11	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	4766	12	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4766	13	immaterial	immaterial	ADJ
ar-22415	4766	14	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4766	15	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4766	16	idealist	idealist	ADJ
ar-22415	4766	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4766	18	religious	religious	ADJ
ar-22415	4766	19	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	4766	20	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4766	21	philosophically	philosophically	ADV
ar-22415	4766	22	implies	imply	VERB
ar-22415	4766	23	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4766	24	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4766	25	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	4766	26	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	4766	27	substances	substance	NOUN
ar-22415	4766	28	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4766	29	matter	matter	NOUN
ar-22415	4766	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4766	31	spirit	spirit	NOUN
ar-22415	4766	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4766	33	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	4766	34	contradicts	contradict	VERB
ar-22415	4766	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4766	36	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
ar-22415	4766	37	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	4766	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4766	39	ground	ground	NOUN
ar-22415	4766	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4767	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4767	2	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4767	3	co	co	VERB
ar-22415	4767	4	-	-	VERB
ar-22415	4767	5	authored	author	VERB
ar-22415	4767	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4767	7	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	4767	8	called	call	VERB
ar-22415	4767	9	practical	practical	ADJ
ar-22415	4767	10	civil	civil	ADJ
ar-22415	4767	11	virtues	virtue	NOUN
ar-22415	4767	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4767	13	cyberspace	cyberspace	NOUN
ar-22415	4767	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4767	15	towards	towards	ADP
ar-22415	4767	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4767	17	utopian	utopian	ADJ
ar-22415	4767	18	identity	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	4767	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4767	20	civitas	civita	NOUN
ar-22415	4767	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4767	22	multitudo	multitudo	PROPN
ar-22415	4767	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4767	24	fuchs	fuchs	PROPN
ar-22415	4767	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4767	26	zimmermann	zimmermann	PROPN
ar-22415	4767	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4767	28	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	4767	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4767	30	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4767	31	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4767	32	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4767	33	detailed	detailed	ADJ
ar-22415	4767	34	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ar-22415	4767	35	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4767	36	hardt	hardt	PROPN
ar-22415	4767	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4767	38	negri	negri	NOUN
ar-22415	4767	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4768	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	4768	2	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4768	3	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	4768	4	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4768	5	want	want	VERB
ar-22415	4768	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4768	7	use	use	VERB
ar-22415	4768	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4768	9	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	4768	10	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4768	11	immaterial	immaterial	ADJ
ar-22415	4768	12	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4768	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4768	14	think	think	VERB
ar-22415	4768	15	all	all	DET
ar-22415	4768	16	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4768	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4768	18	all	all	DET
ar-22415	4768	19	thought	think	VERB
ar-22415	4768	20	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4768	21	material	material	NOUN
ar-22415	4768	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4768	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4768	24	materialist	materialist	ADJ
ar-22415	4768	25	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
ar-22415	4768	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4768	27	ontology	ontology	NOUN
ar-22415	4768	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4768	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4768	30	epistemology	epistemology	NOUN
ar-22415	4768	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4768	32	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4768	33	find	find	VERB
ar-22415	4768	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4768	35	notions	notion	NOUN
ar-22415	4768	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4768	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4768	38	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4768	39	factory	factory	NOUN
ar-22415	4768	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4768	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4768	42	272	272	NUM
ar-22415	4768	43	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4768	44	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4768	45	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4768	46	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4768	47	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4768	48	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4768	49	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4768	50	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4768	51	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4768	52	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4768	53	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4768	54	helpful	helpful	ADJ
ar-22415	4768	55	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	4768	56	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4768	57	allow	allow	VERB
ar-22415	4768	58	us	we	PRON
ar-22415	4768	59	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4768	60	overcome	overcome	VERB
ar-22415	4768	61	orthodox	orthodox	ADJ
ar-22415	4768	62	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4768	63	stalinist	stalinist	ADJ
ar-22415	4768	64	versions	version	NOUN
ar-22415	4768	65	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4768	66	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4768	67	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4768	68	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	4768	69	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4768	70	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	4768	71	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4768	72	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	4768	73	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	4768	74	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4768	75	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4768	76	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4768	77	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4768	78	creating	create	VERB
ar-22415	4768	79	surplus	surplus	NOUN
ar-22415	4768	80	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4768	81	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	4768	82	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4769	1	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4769	2	housework	housework	PROPN
ar-22415	4769	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4769	4	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22415	4769	5	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4769	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4769	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4769	8	free	free	ADJ
ar-22415	4769	9	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4769	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4769	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4769	12	30	30	NUM
ar-22415	4769	13	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	4769	14	slaves	slave	NOUN
ar-22415	4769	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4769	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4769	17	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	4769	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4769	19	etc	etc	X
ar-22415	4769	20	.	.	X
ar-22415	4769	21	create	create	VERB
ar-22415	4769	22	parts	part	NOUN
ar-22415	4769	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4769	24	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	4769	25	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4769	26	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4769	27	surplus	surplus	NOUN
ar-22415	4769	28	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4769	29	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	4769	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4770	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4770	2	reading	read	VERB
ar-22415	4770	3	marx	marx	NOUN
ar-22415	4770	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4770	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4770	6	information	information	NOUN
ar-22415	4770	7	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	4770	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4770	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4770	10	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4770	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4770	12	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4770	13	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4770	14	perspective	perspective	VERB
ar-22415	4770	15	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4770	16	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	4770	17	volume	volume	NOUN
ar-22415	4770	18	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	4770	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4770	20	fuchs	fuch	NOUN
ar-22415	4770	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4770	22	2016	2016	NUM
ar-22415	4770	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4770	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4770	25	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4770	26	repeatedly	repeatedly	ADV
ar-22415	4770	27	point	point	VERB
ar-22415	4770	28	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	4770	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4770	30	connection	connection	NOUN
ar-22415	4770	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4770	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4770	33	notion	notion	NOUN
ar-22415	4770	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4770	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4770	36	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4770	37	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4770	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4770	39	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	4770	40	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4770	41	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	4770	42	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4770	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4770	44	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	4770	45	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4770	46	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4770	47	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	4770	48	introduces	introduce	VERB
ar-22415	4770	49	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4770	50	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	4770	51	volume	volume	NOUN
ar-22415	4770	52	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	4770	53	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4770	54	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ar-22415	4770	55	16	16	NUM
ar-22415	4770	56	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4771	1	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	4771	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4771	3	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	4771	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4771	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4771	6	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22415	4771	7	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4771	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4771	9	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	4771	10	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4771	11	quite	quite	ADV
ar-22415	4771	12	complex	complex	ADJ
ar-22415	4771	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4771	14	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	4771	15	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	4771	16	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	4771	17	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4771	18	form	form	VERB
ar-22415	4771	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4771	20	differentiated	differentiated	ADJ
ar-22415	4771	21	unity	unity	NOUN
ar-22415	4771	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4771	23	diversity	diversity	NOUN
ar-22415	4771	24	organised	organise	VERB
ar-22415	4771	25	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4771	26	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4771	27	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	4771	28	division	division	NOUN
ar-22415	4771	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4771	30	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4771	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4772	1	mf	mf	NOUN
ar-22415	4772	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4772	3	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4772	4	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4772	5	smythe	smythe	PROPN
ar-22415	4772	6	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4772	7	argument	argument	NOUN
ar-22415	4772	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4772	9	audiences	audience	NOUN
ar-22415	4772	10	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	4772	11	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	4772	12	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4772	13	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4772	14	watching	watch	VERB
ar-22415	4772	15	tv	tv	NOUN
ar-22415	4772	16	programs	program	NOUN
ar-22415	4772	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4772	18	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4772	19	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	4772	20	probably	probably	ADV
ar-22415	4772	21	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	4772	22	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4772	23	might	might	AUX
ar-22415	4772	24	disagree	disagree	VERB
ar-22415	4772	25	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4772	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4772	27	idea	idea	NOUN
ar-22415	4772	28	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4772	29	facebook	facebook	NOUN
ar-22415	4772	30	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4772	31	twitter	twitter	NOUN
ar-22415	4772	32	users	user	NOUN
ar-22415	4772	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4772	34	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4772	35	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	4772	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4772	37	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4772	38	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4772	39	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	4772	40	exploited	exploit	VERB
ar-22415	4772	41	labourers	labourer	NOUN
ar-22415	4772	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4773	1	after	after	ADV
ar-22415	4773	2	all	all	ADV
ar-22415	4773	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4773	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4773	5	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	4773	6	users	user	NOUN
ar-22415	4773	7	receiving	receive	VERB
ar-22415	4773	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4773	9	payment	payment	NOUN
ar-22415	4773	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4773	11	kind	kind	NOUN
ar-22415	4773	12	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4773	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4773	14	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	4773	15	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22415	4773	16	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4773	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4773	18	platform	platform	NOUN
ar-22415	4773	19	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	4773	20	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4774	1	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4774	2	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	4774	3	there	there	ADV
ar-22415	4774	4	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	4774	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4774	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4774	7	modalities	modality	NOUN
ar-22415	4774	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4774	9	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
ar-22415	4774	10	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	4774	11	possible	possible	ADJ
ar-22415	4774	12	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	4774	13	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4774	14	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4774	15	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4775	1	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	4775	2	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	4775	3	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4775	4	respond	respond	VERB
ar-22415	4775	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4775	6	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4775	7	argument	argument	NOUN
ar-22415	4775	8	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4776	1	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	4776	2	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4776	3	users	user	NOUN
ar-22415	4776	4	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4776	5	participation	participation	NOUN
ar-22415	4776	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4776	7	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4776	8	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4776	9	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4776	10	conceived	conceive	VERB
ar-22415	4776	11	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4776	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4776	13	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	4776	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4776	15	exploited	exploit	VERB
ar-22415	4776	16	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4776	17	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4777	1	cf	cf	NOUN
ar-22415	4777	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4778	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4778	2	think	think	VERB
ar-22415	4778	3	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	4778	4	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	4778	5	books	book	NOUN
ar-22415	4778	6	give	give	VERB
ar-22415	4778	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4778	8	answers	answer	NOUN
ar-22415	4778	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4778	10	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4778	11	question	question	NOUN
ar-22415	4778	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4778	13	so	so	CCONJ
ar-22415	4778	14	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4778	15	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	4778	16	no	no	DET
ar-22415	4778	17	point	point	NOUN
ar-22415	4778	18	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4778	19	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4778	20	repeat	repeat	VERB
ar-22415	4778	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4778	22	argument	argument	NOUN
ar-22415	4778	23	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	4778	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4778	25	detail	detail	NOUN
ar-22415	4778	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4779	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4779	2	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4779	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4779	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4779	5	price	price	NOUN
ar-22415	4779	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4779	7	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4779	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4779	9	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	4779	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4780	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4780	2	price	price	NOUN
ar-22415	4780	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4780	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4780	5	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ar-22415	4780	6	expression	expression	NOUN
ar-22415	4780	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4780	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4780	9	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4780	10	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4780	11	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4780	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4780	13	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	4780	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4781	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4781	2	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4781	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4781	4	price	price	NOUN
ar-22415	4781	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4781	6	measured	measure	VERB
ar-22415	4781	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4781	8	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ar-22415	4781	9	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	4781	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4782	1	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	4782	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4782	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4782	4	universal	universal	ADJ
ar-22415	4782	5	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4782	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4782	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4782	8	universal	universal	ADJ
ar-22415	4782	9	equivalent	equivalent	NOUN
ar-22415	4782	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4782	11	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22415	4782	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4783	1	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4783	2	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4783	3	buy	buy	VERB
ar-22415	4783	4	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	4783	5	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4783	6	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	4783	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4783	8	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4783	9	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4783	10	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4783	11	facebook	facebook	NOUN
ar-22415	4783	12	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	4783	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4784	1	facebook	facebook	NOUN
ar-22415	4784	2	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	4784	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4784	4	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4784	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4784	6	universal	universal	ADJ
ar-22415	4784	7	equivalent	equivalent	NOUN
ar-22415	4784	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4784	9	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22415	4784	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4784	11	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4784	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4784	13	no	no	DET
ar-22415	4784	14	payment	payment	NOUN
ar-22415	4784	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4784	16	no	no	DET
ar-22415	4784	17	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4784	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4785	1	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	4785	2	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	4785	3	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4785	4	argue	argue	VERB
ar-22415	4785	5	facebook	facebook	NOUN
ar-22415	4785	6	users	user	NOUN
ar-22415	4785	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4785	8	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4785	9	exploited	exploit	VERB
ar-22415	4785	10	actually	actually	ADV
ar-22415	4785	11	think	think	VERB
ar-22415	4785	12	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4785	13	everything	everything	PRON
ar-22415	4785	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4785	15	alright	alright	ADJ
ar-22415	4785	16	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4785	17	facebook	facebook	NOUN
ar-22415	4785	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4785	19	google	google	PROPN
ar-22415	4785	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4785	21	nothing	nothing	PRON
ar-22415	4785	22	needs	need	VERB
ar-22415	4785	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4785	24	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4785	25	changed	change	VERB
ar-22415	4785	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4786	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4786	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4786	3	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	4786	4	these	these	PRON
ar-22415	4786	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4786	6	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	4786	7	monopoly	monopoly	NOUN
ar-22415	4786	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4786	9	capitalist	capitalist	NOUN
ar-22415	4786	10	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	4786	11	whose	whose	DET
ar-22415	4786	12	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	4786	13	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	4786	14	negative	negative	ADJ
ar-22415	4786	15	impacts	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	4786	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4786	17	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	4786	18	respects	respect	NOUN
ar-22415	4786	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4787	1	mf	mf	NOUN
ar-22415	4787	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4787	3	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4787	4	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	4787	5	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	4787	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4787	7	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	4787	8	come	come	VERB
ar-22415	4787	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4787	10	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4788	1	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	4788	2	exploited	exploit	VERB
ar-22415	4788	3	labourers	labourer	NOUN
ar-22415	4788	4	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	4788	5	produce	produce	VERB
ar-22415	4788	6	surplus	surplus	NOUN
ar-22415	4788	7	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	4788	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4788	9	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4788	10	profit	profit	VERB
ar-22415	4788	11	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	4788	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4788	13	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	4788	14	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	4788	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4788	16	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4788	17	realized	realize	VERB
ar-22415	4788	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4788	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4788	20	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	4788	21	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	4788	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4788	23	sale	sale	NOUN
ar-22415	4788	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4788	25	goods	good	NOUN
ar-22415	4788	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4788	27	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	4788	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4788	29	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	4788	30	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4788	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4788	32	internet	internet	NOUN
ar-22415	4788	33	prosumer	prosumer	NOUN
ar-22415	4788	34	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4788	35	realized	realize	VERB
ar-22415	4788	36	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4788	37	profit	profit	NOUN
ar-22415	4788	38	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4789	1	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4789	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4789	3	purchasing	purchase	VERB
ar-22415	4789	4	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4789	5	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4789	6	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4790	1	cf	cf	NOUN
ar-22415	4790	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4790	3	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4790	4	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	4790	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4790	6	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	4790	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4790	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4790	9	realisation	realisation	NOUN
ar-22415	4790	10	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	4790	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4791	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4791	2	users	user	NOUN
ar-22415	4791	3	create	create	VERB
ar-22415	4791	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4791	5	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	4791	6	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4791	7	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4791	8	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	4791	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4792	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4792	2	actual	actual	ADJ
ar-22415	4792	3	realisation	realisation	NOUN
ar-22415	4792	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4792	5	sales	sale	NOUN
ar-22415	4792	6	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	4792	7	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4792	8	generates	generate	VERB
ar-22415	4792	9	google	google	PROPN
ar-22415	4792	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4792	11	facebook	facebook	PROPN
ar-22415	4792	12	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4792	13	profits	profit	NOUN
ar-22415	4792	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4792	15	either	either	CCONJ
ar-22415	4792	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4792	17	user	user	NOUN
ar-22415	4792	18	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4792	19	click	click	VERB
ar-22415	4792	20	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4792	21	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4792	22	advertisement	advertisement	NOUN
ar-22415	4792	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4792	24	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4792	25	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4792	26	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	4792	27	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4792	28	click	click	NOUN
ar-22415	4792	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4792	30	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4792	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4792	32	presentation	presentation	NOUN
ar-22415	4792	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4792	34	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4792	35	ad	ad	NOUN
ar-22415	4792	36	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4792	37	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4792	38	profile	profile	NOUN
ar-22415	4792	39	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	4792	40	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4792	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4792	42	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4792	43	internet	internet	NOUN
ar-22415	4792	44	prosumer	prosumer	NOUN
ar-22415	4792	45	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4792	46	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4792	47	273	273	NUM
ar-22415	4792	48	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4792	49	pay­per­view	pay­per­view	NOUN
ar-22415	4792	50	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4792	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4793	1	google	google	PROPN
ar-22415	4793	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4793	3	facebook	facebook	PROPN
ar-22415	4793	4	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4793	5	advertising	advertising	NOUN
ar-22415	4793	6	clients	client	NOUN
ar-22415	4793	7	purchase	purchase	VERB
ar-22415	4793	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4793	9	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	4793	10	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4793	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4793	12	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	4793	13	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4793	14	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	4793	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4793	16	user	user	NOUN
ar-22415	4793	17	clicks	click	VERB
ar-22415	4793	18	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4793	19	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4793	20	ad	ad	NOUN
ar-22415	4793	21	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4793	22	views	view	VERB
ar-22415	4793	23	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4793	24	ad	ad	NOUN
ar-22415	4793	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4794	1	of	of	ADV
ar-22415	4794	2	course	course	ADV
ar-22415	4794	3	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4794	4	advertising	advertising	NOUN
ar-22415	4794	5	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4794	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4794	7	connected	connect	VERB
ar-22415	4794	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4794	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4794	10	circulation	circulation	NOUN
ar-22415	4794	11	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	4794	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4794	13	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4794	14	commodities	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4794	15	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4794	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4794	17	advertisers	advertiser	NOUN
ar-22415	4794	18	want	want	VERB
ar-22415	4794	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4794	20	sell	sell	VERB
ar-22415	4794	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4795	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4795	2	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	4795	3	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	4795	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4795	5	lot	lot	NOUN
ar-22415	4795	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4795	7	uncertainties	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22415	4795	8	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	4795	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4795	10	question	question	NOUN
ar-22415	4795	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4795	12	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	4795	13	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ar-22415	4795	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4795	15	effective	effective	ADJ
ar-22415	4795	16	targeted	target	VERB
ar-22415	4795	17	advertising	advertising	NOUN
ar-22415	4795	18	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4795	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4795	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4795	21	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4795	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4795	23	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	4795	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4795	25	these	these	DET
ar-22415	4795	26	uncertainties	uncertainty	NOUN
ar-22415	4795	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4795	28	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4795	29	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4795	30	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4795	31	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4795	32	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4795	33	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4795	34	financialized	financialize	VERB
ar-22415	4795	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4795	36	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	4795	37	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4795	38	prone	prone	ADJ
ar-22415	4795	39	bubble	bubble	NOUN
ar-22415	4795	40	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4795	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4796	1	mf	mf	X
ar-22415	4796	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4796	3	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	4796	4	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4796	5	please	please	INTJ
ar-22415	4796	6	elaborate	elaborate	VERB
ar-22415	4796	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4796	8	bit	bit	NOUN
ar-22415	4796	9	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	4796	10	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4796	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4796	12	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	4796	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4796	14	realization	realization	NOUN
ar-22415	4796	15	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	4796	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4797	1	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	4797	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4797	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4797	4	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	4797	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4797	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4797	7	surplus	surplus	ADJ
ar-22415	4797	8	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	4797	9	produced	produce	VERB
ar-22415	4797	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4797	11	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	4797	12	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	4797	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4797	14	users	user	NOUN
ar-22415	4797	15	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4797	16	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4797	17	relate	relate	VERB
ar-22415	4797	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4797	19	socially	socially	ADV
ar-22415	4797	20	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ar-22415	4797	21	abstract	abstract	ADJ
ar-22415	4797	22	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	4797	23	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4797	24	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4798	1	cf	cf	NOUN
ar-22415	4798	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4798	3	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4798	4	question	question	NOUN
ar-22415	4798	5	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4798	6	resulted	result	VERB
ar-22415	4798	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4798	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4798	9	quite	quite	ADV
ar-22415	4798	10	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ar-22415	4798	11	debate	debate	NOUN
ar-22415	4798	12	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	4798	13	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	4798	14	marxian	marxian	ADJ
ar-22415	4798	15	concepts	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	4798	16	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4798	17	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	4798	18	use	use	VERB
ar-22415	4798	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4798	20	understanding	understand	VERB
ar-22415	4798	21	advertising	advertising	NOUN
ar-22415	4798	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4798	23	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	4798	24	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4798	25	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4798	26	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4798	27	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4798	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4799	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4799	2	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4799	3	best	well	ADV
ar-22415	4799	4	refer	refer	VERB
ar-22415	4799	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4799	6	readers	reader	NOUN
ar-22415	4799	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4799	8	chapter	chapter	VERB
ar-22415	4799	9	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	4799	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4799	11	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	4799	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4799	13	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4799	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4799	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4799	16	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	4799	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4799	18	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4799	19	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4799	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4799	21	fuchs	fuch	NOUN
ar-22415	4799	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4799	23	2015a	2015a	NUM
ar-22415	4799	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4799	25	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4799	26	gives	give	VERB
ar-22415	4799	27	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4799	28	overview	overview	NOUN
ar-22415	4799	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4799	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4799	31	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	4799	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4799	33	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4799	34	debate	debate	NOUN
ar-22415	4799	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4799	36	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4799	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4799	38	forthcoming	forthcoming	ADJ
ar-22415	4799	39	volume	volume	NOUN
ar-22415	4799	40	reconsidering	reconsider	VERB
ar-22415	4799	41	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	4799	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4799	43	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4799	44	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4799	45	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4799	46	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	4799	47	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	4799	48	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4799	49	fisher	fisher	NOUN
ar-22415	4799	50	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4799	51	fuchs	fuch	NOUN
ar-22415	4799	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4799	53	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4799	54	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4799	55	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4799	56	documents	document	VERB
ar-22415	4799	57	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4799	58	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ar-22415	4799	59	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4799	60	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4799	61	workshop	workshop	NOUN
ar-22415	4799	62	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4799	63	eran	eran	PROPN
ar-22415	4799	64	fisher	fisher	PROPN
ar-22415	4799	65	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4799	66	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4799	67	organised	organise	VERB
ar-22415	4799	68	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4799	69	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	4799	70	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4799	71	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4799	72	open	open	ADJ
ar-22415	4799	73	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	4799	74	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4799	75	israel	israel	PROPN
ar-22415	4799	76	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4800	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4800	2	workshop	workshop	NOUN
ar-22415	4800	3	focused	focus	VERB
ar-22415	4800	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4800	5	exactly	exactly	ADV
ar-22415	4800	6	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4800	7	question	question	NOUN
ar-22415	4800	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4801	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4801	2	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	4801	3	difference	difference	NOUN
ar-22415	4801	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4801	5	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	4801	6	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	4801	7	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4801	8	use	use	VERB
ar-22415	4801	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4801	10	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	4801	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4801	12	rent	rent	NOUN
ar-22415	4801	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4801	14	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	4801	15	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4801	16	use	use	VERB
ar-22415	4801	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4801	18	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	4801	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4801	20	productive	productive	ADJ
ar-22415	4801	21	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4801	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4802	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4802	2	belong	belong	VERB
ar-22415	4802	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4802	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4802	5	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	4802	6	group	group	NOUN
ar-22415	4802	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4802	8	thinkers	thinker	NOUN
ar-22415	4802	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4803	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4803	2	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ar-22415	4803	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4803	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4803	5	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	4803	6	group	group	NOUN
ar-22415	4803	7	argue	argue	VERB
ar-22415	4803	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4803	9	advertising	advertising	NOUN
ar-22415	4803	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4803	11	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	4803	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4803	13	targeted	target	VERB
ar-22415	4803	14	advertising	advertising	NOUN
ar-22415	4803	15	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4803	16	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4803	17	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4803	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4803	19	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22415	4803	20	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4803	21	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4803	22	unproductive	unproductive	ADJ
ar-22415	4803	23	attribute	attribute	NOUN
ar-22415	4803	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4803	25	monopoly	monopoly	NOUN
ar-22415	4803	26	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	4803	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4803	28	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4803	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4803	30	whole	whole	ADJ
ar-22415	4803	31	advertising	advertising	NOUN
ar-22415	4803	32	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4803	33	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	4803	34	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4803	35	produce	produce	VERB
ar-22415	4803	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4803	37	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4803	38	consume	consume	VERB
ar-22415	4803	39	surplus	surplus	NOUN
ar-22415	4803	40	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4803	41	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	4803	42	created	create	VERB
ar-22415	4803	43	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4803	44	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4803	45	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4803	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4804	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4804	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4804	3	seen	see	VERB
ar-22415	4804	4	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4804	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4804	6	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4804	7	parasitic	parasitic	ADJ
ar-22415	4804	8	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4804	9	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4804	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4804	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4804	12	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4804	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4804	14	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	4804	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4804	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4804	17	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	4804	18	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4804	19	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	4804	20	no	no	DET
ar-22415	4804	21	productive	productive	ADJ
ar-22415	4804	22	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4804	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4804	24	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4804	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4804	26	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	4804	27	rent	rent	NOUN
ar-22415	4804	28	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4804	29	created	create	VERB
ar-22415	4804	30	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4804	31	comes	come	VERB
ar-22415	4804	32	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	4804	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4804	34	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4804	35	transfer	transfer	NOUN
ar-22415	4804	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4804	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4804	38	surplus	surplus	NOUN
ar-22415	4804	39	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4804	40	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	4804	41	exploited	exploit	VERB
ar-22415	4804	42	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4804	43	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4804	44	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	4804	45	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4804	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4805	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4805	2	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	4805	3	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	4805	4	argues	argue	VERB
ar-22415	4805	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4805	6	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4805	7	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	4805	8	productive	productive	ADJ
ar-22415	4805	9	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4805	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4805	11	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22415	4805	12	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	4805	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4805	14	wherever	wherever	SCONJ
ar-22415	4805	15	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4805	16	produces	produce	VERB
ar-22415	4805	17	commodities	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4805	18	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4805	19	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4805	20	sold	sell	VERB
ar-22415	4805	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4805	22	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	4805	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4805	24	accumulate	accumulate	VERB
ar-22415	4805	25	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	4805	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4806	1	advertising	advertising	NOUN
ar-22415	4806	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4806	3	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4806	4	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	4806	5	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	4806	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4806	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4806	8	sales	sale	NOUN
ar-22415	4806	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4806	10	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	4806	11	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	4806	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4806	13	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4806	14	commodities	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4806	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4806	16	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4806	17	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4806	18	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4806	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4806	20	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	4806	21	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4806	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4806	23	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	4806	24	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4806	25	produces	produce	VERB
ar-22415	4806	26	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4806	27	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ar-22415	4806	28	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	4806	29	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4806	30	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4806	31	sold	sell	VERB
ar-22415	4806	32	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4806	33	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4806	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4807	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4807	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	4807	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4807	4	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4807	5	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4807	6	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4807	7	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4807	8	prosumption	prosumption	NOUN
ar-22415	4807	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4807	10	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	4807	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4807	12	user	user	NOUN
ar-22415	4807	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4807	14	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4807	15	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4807	16	transcends	transcend	VERB
ar-22415	4807	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4807	18	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
ar-22415	4807	19	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	4807	20	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	4807	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4807	22	circulation	circulation	NOUN
ar-22415	4807	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4807	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4807	25	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ar-22415	4807	26	shows	show	VERB
ar-22415	4807	27	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4807	28	drawing	draw	VERB
ar-22415	4807	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4807	30	division	division	NOUN
ar-22415	4807	31	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	4807	32	productive	productive	ADJ
ar-22415	4807	33	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	4807	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4807	35	unproductive	unproductive	ADJ
ar-22415	4807	36	advertising	advertising	NOUN
ar-22415	4807	37	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4807	38	monolithic	monolithic	ADJ
ar-22415	4807	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4808	1	such	such	DET
ar-22415	4808	2	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4808	3	assumption	assumption	NOUN
ar-22415	4808	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4808	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4808	6	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	4808	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4808	8	orthodox	orthodox	ADJ
ar-22415	4808	9	marxism	marxism	PROPN
ar-22415	4808	10	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4808	11	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	4808	12	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4808	13	old	old	ADJ
ar-22415	4808	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4808	15	fashioned	fashioned	ADJ
ar-22415	4808	16	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ar-22415	4808	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4808	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4808	19	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	4808	20	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4808	21	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4808	22	goes	go	VERB
ar-22415	4808	23	back	back	ADV
ar-22415	4808	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4808	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4808	26	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4808	27	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	4808	28	advertising	advertising	NOUN
ar-22415	4808	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4808	30	consumer	consumer	NOUN
ar-22415	4808	31	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	4808	32	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	4808	33	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4808	34	play	play	VERB
ar-22415	4808	35	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4808	36	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	4808	37	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	4808	38	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4808	39	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4808	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4809	1	274	274	NUM
ar-22415	4809	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4809	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4809	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4809	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4809	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4809	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4809	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4809	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4809	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4809	11	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4809	12	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	4809	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4809	14	third	third	ADJ
ar-22415	4809	15	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	4809	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4809	17	namely	namely	ADV
ar-22415	4809	18	those	those	DET
ar-22415	4809	19	autonomist	autonomist	ADJ
ar-22415	4809	20	marxists	marxist	NOUN
ar-22415	4809	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4809	22	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4809	23	speak	speak	VERB
ar-22415	4809	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4809	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4809	26	becoming	become	VERB
ar-22415	4809	27	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4809	28	rent	rent	NOUN
ar-22415	4809	29	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4809	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4809	31	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4809	32	profit	profit	NOUN
ar-22415	4809	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4810	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4810	2	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	4810	3	view	view	NOUN
ar-22415	4810	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4810	5	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4810	6	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	4810	7	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4810	8	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	4810	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4810	10	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	4810	11	rent	rent	NOUN
ar-22415	4810	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4810	13	understanding	understand	VERB
ar-22415	4810	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4810	15	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4810	16	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4810	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4810	18	advertising	advertising	NOUN
ar-22415	4810	19	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4810	20	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	4810	21	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4810	22	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4810	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4811	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4811	2	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4811	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4811	4	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	4811	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4811	6	abstraction	abstraction	NOUN
ar-22415	4811	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4811	8	these	these	DET
ar-22415	4811	9	authors	author	NOUN
ar-22415	4811	10	share	share	VERB
ar-22415	4811	11	theoretically	theoretically	ADV
ar-22415	4811	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4811	13	politically	politically	ADV
ar-22415	4811	14	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	4811	15	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22415	4811	16	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4811	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4811	18	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	4811	19	group	group	NOUN
ar-22415	4811	20	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	4811	21	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4811	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4811	23	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	4811	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4812	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4812	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4812	3	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	4812	4	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4812	5	eran	eran	PROPN
ar-22415	4812	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4812	7	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4812	8	edited	edit	VERB
ar-22415	4812	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4812	10	these	these	DET
ar-22415	4812	11	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	4812	12	positions	position	NOUN
ar-22415	4812	13	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	4812	14	quite	quite	ADV
ar-22415	4812	15	evident	evident	ADJ
ar-22415	4812	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4813	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4813	2	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	4813	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4813	4	reason	reason	NOUN
ar-22415	4813	5	why	why	SCONJ
ar-22415	4813	6	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4813	7	apple	apple	NOUN
ar-22415	4813	8	iphone	iphone	NOUN
ar-22415	4813	9	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	4813	10	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	4813	11	around	around	ADP
ar-22415	4813	12	£	£	SYM
ar-22415	4813	13	450-£550	450-£550	NUM
ar-22415	4813	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4813	15	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4813	16	acer	acer	NOUN
ar-22415	4813	17	liquid	liquid	ADJ
ar-22415	4813	18	jade	jade	NOUN
ar-22415	4813	19	smartphone	smartphone	NOUN
ar-22415	4813	20	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	4813	21	around	around	ADP
ar-22415	4813	22	£	£	SYM
ar-22415	4813	23	100-£200	100-£200	NUM
ar-22415	4813	24	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4813	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4813	26	iphone	iphone	NOUN
ar-22415	4813	27	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4813	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4813	29	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	4813	30	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	4813	31	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4813	32	known	know	VERB
ar-22415	4813	33	brand	brand	NOUN
ar-22415	4813	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4814	1	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4814	2	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4814	3	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	4814	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4814	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4814	6	brand	brand	NOUN
ar-22415	4814	7	ideology	ideology	NOUN
ar-22415	4814	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4815	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4815	2	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
ar-22415	4815	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4815	4	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4815	5	free	free	ADV
ar-22415	4815	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4815	7	floating	float	VERB
ar-22415	4815	8	structures	structure	NOUN
ar-22415	4815	9	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	4815	10	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4815	11	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	4815	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4815	13	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4815	14	produced	produce	VERB
ar-22415	4815	15	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4815	16	someone	someone	PRON
ar-22415	4815	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4816	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4816	2	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4816	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4816	4	ideology	ideology	NOUN
ar-22415	4816	5	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4816	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4816	7	expressed	express	VERB
ar-22415	4816	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4816	9	advertising	advertising	NOUN
ar-22415	4816	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4816	11	produced	produce	VERB
ar-22415	4816	12	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4816	13	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ar-22415	4816	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4816	15	abstract	abstract	ADJ
ar-22415	4816	16	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4816	17	so	so	SCONJ
ar-22415	4816	18	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4816	19	additional	additional	ADJ
ar-22415	4816	20	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	4816	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4816	22	i.e.	i.e.	X
ar-22415	4816	23	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4816	24	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4816	25	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4816	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4816	27	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22415	4816	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4816	29	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	4816	30	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	4816	31	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4816	32	objectified	objectify	VERB
ar-22415	4816	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4816	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4816	35	products	product	NOUN
ar-22415	4816	36	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4816	37	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4816	38	advertised	advertise	VERB
ar-22415	4816	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4817	1	apple	apple	NOUN
ar-22415	4817	2	invests	invest	VERB
ar-22415	4817	3	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	4817	4	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	4817	5	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	4817	6	marketing	marketing	NOUN
ar-22415	4817	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4817	8	branding	branding	NOUN
ar-22415	4817	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4817	10	advertising	advertising	NOUN
ar-22415	4817	11	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	4817	12	acer	acer	NOUN
ar-22415	4817	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4818	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4818	2	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	4818	3	investments	investment	NOUN
ar-22415	4818	4	mean	mean	VERB
ar-22415	4818	5	actual	actual	ADJ
ar-22415	4818	6	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4818	7	conducted	conduct	VERB
ar-22415	4818	8	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4818	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4818	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4818	11	advertising	advertising	NOUN
ar-22415	4818	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4818	13	marketing	marketing	NOUN
ar-22415	4818	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4818	15	pr	pr	NOUN
ar-22415	4818	16	departments	department	NOUN
ar-22415	4818	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4818	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4818	19	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4818	20	conducted	conduct	VERB
ar-22415	4818	21	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4818	22	user	user	NOUN
ar-22415	4818	23	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4818	24	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4818	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4818	26	consumer	consumer	NOUN
ar-22415	4818	27	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4818	28	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4818	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4819	1	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	4819	2	thought	think	VERB
ar-22415	4819	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4819	4	transport	transport	NOUN
ar-22415	4819	5	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4819	6	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4819	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4819	8	special	special	ADJ
ar-22415	4819	9	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	4819	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4819	11	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4819	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4820	1	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	4820	2	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4820	3	think	think	VERB
ar-22415	4820	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4820	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4820	6	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4820	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4820	8	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	4820	9	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4820	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4820	11	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4820	12	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	4820	13	physically	physically	ADV
ar-22415	4820	14	transported	transport	VERB
ar-22415	4820	15	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4820	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4820	17	producer	producer	NOUN
ar-22415	4820	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4820	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4820	20	consumer	consumer	NOUN
ar-22415	4820	21	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4820	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4820	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4820	24	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	4820	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4820	26	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4820	27	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	4820	28	information	information	NOUN
ar-22415	4820	29	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4820	30	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4820	31	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	4820	32	sent	send	VERB
ar-22415	4820	33	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	4820	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4820	35	internet	internet	NOUN
ar-22415	4820	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4821	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4821	2	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	4821	3	something	something	PRON
ar-22415	4821	4	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	4821	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4821	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4821	7	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4821	8	ideology	ideology	NOUN
ar-22415	4821	9	expressed	express	VERB
ar-22415	4821	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4821	11	advertisements	advertisement	NOUN
ar-22415	4821	12	needs	need	VERB
ar-22415	4821	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4821	14	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4821	15	produced	produce	VERB
ar-22415	4821	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4821	17	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4821	18	advertisement	advertisement	NOUN
ar-22415	4821	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4821	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4821	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4821	22	transported	transport	VERB
ar-22415	4821	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4821	24	i.e.	i.e.	X
ar-22415	4821	25	targeted	target	VERB
ar-22415	4821	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4821	27	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4821	28	consumers	consumer	NOUN
ar-22415	4821	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4821	30	users	user	NOUN
ar-22415	4821	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4822	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4822	2	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	4822	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4822	4	targeted	target	VERB
ar-22415	4822	5	advertising	advertising	NOUN
ar-22415	4822	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4822	7	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	4822	8	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4822	9	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4822	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4822	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4822	12	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ar-22415	4822	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4822	14	advertisements	advertisement	NOUN
ar-22415	4822	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4822	16	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	4822	17	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4822	18	ideological	ideological	ADJ
ar-22415	4822	19	transport	transport	NOUN
ar-22415	4822	20	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4822	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4822	22	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4822	23	helps	help	VERB
ar-22415	4822	24	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4822	25	transporting	transport	VERB
ar-22415	4822	26	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4822	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4822	28	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4822	29	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
ar-22415	4822	30	created	create	VERB
ar-22415	4822	31	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4822	32	advertising	advertise	VERB
ar-22415	4822	33	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4822	34	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4822	35	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-22415	4822	36	consumers	consumer	NOUN
ar-22415	4822	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4823	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4823	2	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	4823	3	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4823	4	argument	argument	NOUN
ar-22415	4823	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4823	6	detail	detail	NOUN
ar-22415	4823	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4823	8	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	4823	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4823	10	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4823	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4823	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4823	13	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	4823	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4823	15	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4823	16	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4823	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4823	18	fuchs	fuch	NOUN
ar-22415	4823	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4823	20	2015a	2015a	NUM
ar-22415	4823	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4823	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4824	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4824	2	point	point	NOUN
ar-22415	4824	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4824	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4824	5	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4824	6	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	4824	7	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	4824	8	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	4824	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4824	10	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4824	11	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4824	12	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	4824	13	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4824	14	immediately	immediately	ADV
ar-22415	4824	15	appear	appear	VERB
ar-22415	4824	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4824	17	us	we	PRON
ar-22415	4824	18	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4824	19	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4824	20	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	4824	21	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4824	22	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4824	23	unwaged	unwage	VERB
ar-22415	4824	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4825	1	audience	audience	NOUN
ar-22415	4825	2	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	4825	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4825	4	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	4825	5	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4825	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4825	7	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4825	8	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4825	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4825	10	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	4825	11	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	4825	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4825	13	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	4825	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4826	1	housework	housework	NOUN
ar-22415	4826	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4826	3	another	another	DET
ar-22415	4826	4	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	4826	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4827	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4827	2	specific	specific	ADJ
ar-22415	4827	3	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
ar-22415	4827	4	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	4827	5	considers	consider	VERB
ar-22415	4827	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4827	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4827	8	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4827	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4827	10	productive	productive	ADJ
ar-22415	4827	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4827	12	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	4827	13	downplays	downplay	VERB
ar-22415	4827	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4827	15	importance	importance	NOUN
ar-22415	4827	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4827	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4827	18	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	4827	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4827	20	housework	housework	NOUN
ar-22415	4827	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4827	22	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4827	23	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	4827	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4827	25	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22415	4827	26	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4827	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4827	28	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4827	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4828	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4828	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4828	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4828	4	quite	quite	ADV
ar-22415	4828	5	patriarchal	patriarchal	ADJ
ar-22415	4828	6	argument	argument	NOUN
ar-22415	4828	7	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4828	8	fetishizes	fetishize	VERB
ar-22415	4828	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4828	10	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4828	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4828	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4828	13	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	4828	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4828	15	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4828	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4828	17	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4828	18	fetishism	fetishism	NOUN
ar-22415	4828	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4829	1	earning	earn	VERB
ar-22415	4829	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4829	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4829	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4829	5	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4829	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4829	7	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ar-22415	4829	8	criterion	criterion	NOUN
ar-22415	4829	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4829	10	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	4829	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4829	12	productive	productive	ADJ
ar-22415	4829	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4829	14	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22415	4829	15	exploited	exploit	VERB
ar-22415	4829	16	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4829	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4829	18	thereby	thereby	ADV
ar-22415	4829	19	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	4829	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4829	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4829	22	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	4829	23	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4829	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4830	1	advertising	advertising	NOUN
ar-22415	4830	2	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4830	3	ideological	ideological	ADJ
ar-22415	4830	4	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4830	5	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
ar-22415	4830	6	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4830	7	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	4830	8	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4830	9	integral	integral	ADJ
ar-22415	4830	10	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	4830	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4830	12	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22415	4830	13	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4830	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4831	1	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ar-22415	4831	2	amounts	amount	NOUN
ar-22415	4831	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4831	4	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4831	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4831	6	invested	invest	VERB
ar-22415	4831	7	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	4831	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4831	9	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	4831	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4831	11	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ar-22415	4831	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4831	13	ads	ad	NOUN
ar-22415	4831	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4832	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4832	2	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	4832	3	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	4832	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4832	5	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	4832	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4832	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4832	8	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	4832	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4832	10	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4832	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4832	12	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	4832	13	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4832	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4832	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4832	16	internet	internet	NOUN
ar-22415	4832	17	prosumer	prosumer	NOUN
ar-22415	4832	18	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4832	19	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4832	20	275	275	NUM
ar-22415	4832	21	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4832	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4832	23	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	4832	24	fuchs	fuch	NOUN
ar-22415	4832	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4832	26	2015a	2015a	NUM
ar-22415	4832	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4832	28	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ar-22415	4832	29	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	4832	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4832	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4833	1	advertising	advertising	NOUN
ar-22415	4833	2	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4833	3	ideology	ideology	NOUN
ar-22415	4833	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4833	5	organized	organize	VERB
ar-22415	4833	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4833	7	space	space	NOUN
ar-22415	4833	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4833	9	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4833	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4833	11	needs	need	VERB
ar-22415	4833	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4833	13	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4833	14	produced	produce	VERB
ar-22415	4833	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4833	16	reproduced	reproduce	VERB
ar-22415	4833	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4834	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4834	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	4834	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4834	4	producing	produce	VERB
ar-22415	4834	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4834	6	transporting	transport	VERB
ar-22415	4834	7	advertisements	advertisement	NOUN
ar-22415	4834	8	creates	create	VERB
ar-22415	4834	9	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4834	10	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
ar-22415	4834	11	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4834	12	points	point	VERB
ar-22415	4834	13	towards	towards	ADP
ar-22415	4834	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4834	15	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	4834	16	interconnection	interconnection	NOUN
ar-22415	4834	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4834	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4834	19	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4834	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4834	21	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	4834	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4834	23	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4834	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4834	25	ideology	ideology	NOUN
ar-22415	4834	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4834	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4834	28	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4834	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4835	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4835	2	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	4835	3	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4835	4	stop	stop	VERB
ar-22415	4835	5	separating	separate	VERB
ar-22415	4835	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4835	7	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4835	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4835	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4835	10	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	4835	11	hand	hand	NOUN
ar-22415	4835	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4835	13	ideology	ideology	NOUN
ar-22415	4835	14	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4835	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4835	16	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4835	17	hand	hand	NOUN
ar-22415	4835	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4835	19	o’brien	o’brien	PROPN
ar-22415	4835	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4835	21	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4835	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4835	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4836	1	one	one	PRON
ar-22415	4836	2	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	4836	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4836	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4836	5	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4836	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4836	7	materialist	materialist	ADJ
ar-22415	4836	8	manner	manner	NOUN
ar-22415	4836	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4836	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4836	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	4836	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4836	13	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4836	14	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4836	15	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	4836	16	analyze	analyze	VERB
ar-22415	4836	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4836	18	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4836	19	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4836	20	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	4836	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4836	22	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4836	23	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4836	24	ideology	ideology	NOUN
ar-22415	4836	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4836	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4836	27	ideology	ideology	NOUN
ar-22415	4836	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4836	29	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4836	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4836	31	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	4836	32	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
ar-22415	4836	33	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4836	34	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	4836	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4836	36	management	management	NOUN
ar-22415	4836	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4836	38	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	4836	39	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4836	40	play	play	VERB
ar-22415	4836	41	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4836	42	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	4836	43	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4836	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4836	45	everyday	everyday	ADJ
ar-22415	4836	46	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	4836	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4836	48	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4836	49	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	4836	50	challenged	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	4836	51	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4836	52	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22415	4836	53	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4836	54	activists	activist	NOUN
ar-22415	4836	55	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4836	56	etc	etc	X
ar-22415	4836	57	.	.	X
ar-22415	4836	58	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4836	59	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	4836	60	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4836	61	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4836	62	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	4836	63	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4836	64	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	4836	65	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4836	66	analyze	analyze	VERB
ar-22415	4836	67	ideology	ideology	NOUN
ar-22415	4836	68	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4836	69	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4836	70	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	4836	71	analyze	analyze	VERB
ar-22415	4836	72	texts	text	NOUN
ar-22415	4836	73	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4836	74	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4836	75	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4836	76	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4836	77	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	4836	78	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	4836	79	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4836	80	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4836	81	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4836	82	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4836	83	creates	create	VERB
ar-22415	4836	84	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4836	85	transports	transport	VERB
ar-22415	4836	86	ideology	ideology	NOUN
ar-22415	4836	87	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4836	88	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4837	1	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4837	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4837	3	ideology	ideology	NOUN
ar-22415	4837	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4837	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4837	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4837	7	dialectical	dialectical	ADJ
ar-22415	4837	8	manner	manner	NOUN
ar-22415	4837	9	identical	identical	ADJ
ar-22415	4837	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4837	11	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	4837	12	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	4837	13	identical	identical	ADJ
ar-22415	4837	14	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4837	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4837	16	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	4837	17	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4837	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4838	1	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
ar-22415	4838	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4838	3	created	create	VERB
ar-22415	4838	4	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4838	5	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4838	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4838	7	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4838	8	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4838	9	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	4838	10	emergent	emergent	ADJ
ar-22415	4838	11	properties	property	NOUN
ar-22415	4838	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4838	13	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4838	14	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	4838	15	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4838	16	go	go	VERB
ar-22415	4838	17	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22415	4838	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4838	19	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4838	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4838	21	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	4838	22	distorted	distort	VERB
ar-22415	4838	23	meanings	meaning	NOUN
ar-22415	4838	24	take	take	VERB
ar-22415	4838	25	effect	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	4838	26	all	all	ADV
ar-22415	4838	27	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	4838	28	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	4838	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4839	1	mf	mf	X
ar-22415	4839	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4839	3	speaking	speak	VERB
ar-22415	4839	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4839	5	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	4839	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4839	7	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4839	8	’m	’m	VERB
ar-22415	4839	9	quite	quite	ADV
ar-22415	4839	10	interested	interested	ADJ
ar-22415	4839	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4839	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4839	13	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	4839	14	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4839	15	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4839	16	deal	deal	VERB
ar-22415	4839	17	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4839	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4839	19	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	4839	20	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	4839	21	exploited	exploit	VERB
ar-22415	4839	22	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4839	23	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4839	24	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4839	25	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4839	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4839	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4839	28	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	4839	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4839	30	ideology	ideology	NOUN
ar-22415	4839	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4840	1	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4840	2	attend	attend	VERB
ar-22415	4840	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4840	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4840	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4840	6	parts	part	NOUN
ar-22415	4840	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4840	8	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	4840	9	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	4840	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4840	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4840	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4840	13	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4840	14	critique	critique	NOUN
ar-22415	4840	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4840	16	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4840	17	false	false	ADJ
ar-22415	4840	18	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22415	4840	19	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4840	20	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4840	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4840	22	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	4840	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4840	24	explaining	explain	VERB
ar-22415	4840	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4840	26	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	4840	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4840	28	ideology	ideology	NOUN
ar-22415	4840	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4841	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4841	2	dealing	deal	VERB
ar-22415	4841	3	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4841	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4841	5	question	question	NOUN
ar-22415	4841	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4841	7	ideology	ideology	NOUN
ar-22415	4841	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4841	9	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4841	10	note	note	VERB
ar-22415	4841	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4841	12	similarly	similarly	ADV
ar-22415	4841	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4841	14	others	other	NOUN
ar-22415	4841	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4841	16	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	4841	17	jodi	jodi	PROPN
ar-22415	4841	18	dean	dean	PROPN
ar-22415	4841	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4841	20	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4841	21	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4841	22	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4841	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4841	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4841	25	internet	internet	NOUN
ar-22415	4841	26	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4841	27	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	4841	28	championed	champion	VERB
ar-22415	4841	29	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4841	30	platforms	platform	NOUN
ar-22415	4841	31	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4841	32	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ar-22415	4841	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4841	34	participatory	participatory	ADJ
ar-22415	4841	35	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	4841	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4842	1	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	4842	2	users	user	NOUN
ar-22415	4842	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4842	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4842	5	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	4842	6	merely	merely	ADV
ar-22415	4842	7	contributing	contribute	VERB
ar-22415	4842	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4842	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4842	10	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ar-22415	4842	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4842	12	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4842	13	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	4842	14	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	4842	15	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4842	16	parts	part	NOUN
ar-22415	4842	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4842	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4842	19	internet	internet	NOUN
ar-22415	4842	20	prosumer	prosumer	NOUN
ar-22415	4842	21	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4842	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4842	23	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4842	24	claims	claim	NOUN
ar-22415	4842	25	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	4842	26	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ar-22415	4842	27	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4842	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4842	29	internet	internet	NOUN
ar-22415	4842	30	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4842	31	simply	simply	ADV
ar-22415	4842	32	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4842	33	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	4842	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4842	35	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4842	36	false	false	ADJ
ar-22415	4842	37	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22415	4842	38	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4842	39	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4843	1	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	4843	2	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	4843	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4843	4	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	4843	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4843	6	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4843	7	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4843	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4843	9	purposes	purpose	NOUN
ar-22415	4843	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4843	11	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ar-22415	4843	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4843	13	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	4843	14	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4843	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4843	16	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	4843	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4843	18	called	call	VERB
ar-22415	4843	19	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4843	20	arab	arab	ADJ
ar-22415	4843	21	spring	spring	NOUN
ar-22415	4843	22	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4843	23	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	4843	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4843	25	occupy	occupy	VERB
ar-22415	4843	26	wall	wall	PROPN
ar-22415	4843	27	street	street	PROPN
ar-22415	4843	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4843	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4843	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4843	31	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4843	32	maple	maple	NOUN
ar-22415	4843	33	spring	spring	NOUN
ar-22415	4843	34	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4843	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4843	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4843	37	idle	idle	NOUN
ar-22415	4843	38	no	no	DET
ar-22415	4843	39	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	4843	40	movements	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	4843	41	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4843	42	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4843	43	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4844	1	cf	cf	NOUN
ar-22415	4844	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4845	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4845	2	say	say	VERB
ar-22415	4845	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4845	4	lot	lot	NOUN
ar-22415	4845	5	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	4845	6	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4845	7	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	4845	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4845	9	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	4845	10	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	4845	11	occupymedia	occupymedia	PROPN
ar-22415	4845	12	!	!	PUNCT
ar-22415	4845	13	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4846	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4846	2	occupy	occupy	NOUN
ar-22415	4846	3	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	4846	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4846	5	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4846	6	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4846	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4846	8	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	4846	9	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4846	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4846	11	2014b	2014b	NUM
ar-22415	4846	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4846	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4847	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4847	2	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	4847	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4847	4	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4847	5	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	4847	6	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4847	7	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4847	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4847	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4847	10	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4847	11	tend	tend	VERB
ar-22415	4847	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4847	13	neglect	neglect	VERB
ar-22415	4847	14	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4847	15	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4847	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4848	1	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ar-22415	4848	2	conducting	conduct	VERB
ar-22415	4848	3	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	4848	4	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4848	5	sympathise	sympathise	ADV
ar-22415	4848	6	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4848	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4848	8	movements	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	4848	9	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4848	10	study	study	VERB
ar-22415	4848	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4849	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	4849	2	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	4849	3	blinds	blind	VERB
ar-22415	4849	4	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	4849	5	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4849	6	asking	ask	VERB
ar-22415	4849	7	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	4849	8	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22415	4849	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4850	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4850	2	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	4850	3	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4850	4	help	help	VERB
ar-22415	4850	5	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4850	6	movements	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	4850	7	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	4850	8	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ar-22415	4850	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4850	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4850	11	technodeterminist	technodeterminist	NOUN
ar-22415	4850	12	manner	manner	NOUN
ar-22415	4850	13	celebrate	celebrate	VERB
ar-22415	4850	14	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	4850	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4851	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4851	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4851	3	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	4851	4	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4851	5	wrong	wrong	ADJ
ar-22415	4851	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4851	7	argue	argue	VERB
ar-22415	4851	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4851	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4851	10	internet	internet	NOUN
ar-22415	4851	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4851	12	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4851	13	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4851	14	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	4851	15	no	no	DET
ar-22415	4851	16	influence	influence	NOUN
ar-22415	4851	17	at	at	ADV
ar-22415	4851	18	all	all	ADV
ar-22415	4851	19	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4851	20	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4851	21	change	change	NOUN
ar-22415	4851	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4852	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4852	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4852	3	neither	neither	ADV
ar-22415	4852	4	unimportant	unimportant	ADJ
ar-22415	4852	5	nor	nor	CCONJ
ar-22415	4852	6	determinant	determinant	ADJ
ar-22415	4852	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4852	8	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4852	9	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	4852	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4852	11	dialectic	dialectic	NOUN
ar-22415	4852	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4852	13	online	online	ADJ
ar-22415	4852	14	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	4852	15	offline	offline	ADJ
ar-22415	4852	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4852	17	media	media	NOUN
ar-22415	4852	18	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	4852	19	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	4852	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4852	21	face	face	NOUN
ar-22415	4852	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4852	23	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4852	24	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4852	25	face	face	NOUN
ar-22415	4852	26	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	4852	27	mediated	mediate	VERB
ar-22415	4852	28	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4852	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4852	30	etc	etc	X
ar-22415	4852	31	.	.	X
ar-22415	4853	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	4853	2	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	4853	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4853	4	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	4853	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4853	6	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4853	7	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4853	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4853	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4853	10	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	4853	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4853	12	276	276	NUM
ar-22415	4853	13	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4853	14	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4853	15	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4853	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4853	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4853	18	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4853	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4853	20	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4853	21	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4853	22	profound	profound	ADJ
ar-22415	4853	23	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ar-22415	4853	24	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4853	25	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4853	26	address	address	VERB
ar-22415	4853	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4853	28	actual	actual	ADJ
ar-22415	4853	29	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	4853	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4853	31	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4853	32	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4853	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4853	34	protests	protest	NOUN
ar-22415	4853	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4854	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4854	2	finding	find	VERB
ar-22415	4854	3	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	4854	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4854	5	actual	actual	ADJ
ar-22415	4854	6	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	4854	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4854	8	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	4854	9	alone	alone	ADV
ar-22415	4854	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4854	11	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4854	12	enough	enough	ADJ
ar-22415	4854	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4854	14	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4854	15	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	4854	16	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ar-22415	4854	17	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4854	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4855	1	occupymedia	occupymedia	PROPN
ar-22415	4855	2	!	!	PUNCT
ar-22415	4855	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4855	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4855	5	quite	quite	ADV
ar-22415	4855	6	unique	unique	ADJ
ar-22415	4855	7	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	4855	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4855	9	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4855	10	respect	respect	NOUN
ar-22415	4855	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4856	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4856	2	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4856	3	recommend	recommend	VERB
ar-22415	4856	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4856	5	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	4856	6	interested	interested	ADJ
ar-22415	4856	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4856	8	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4856	9	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4856	10	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	4856	11	read	read	VERB
ar-22415	4856	12	todd	todd	PROPN
ar-22415	4856	13	wolfson	wolfson	PROPN
ar-22415	4856	14	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4856	15	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	4856	16	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	4856	17	rebellion	rebellion	NOUN
ar-22415	4856	18	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4856	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4856	20	birth	birth	NOUN
ar-22415	4856	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4856	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4856	23	cyber	cyber	NOUN
ar-22415	4856	24	left	left	NOUN
ar-22415	4856	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4856	26	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	4856	27	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	4856	28	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	4856	29	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4856	30	fuchs	fuch	NOUN
ar-22415	4856	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4856	32	2015c	2015c	NUM
ar-22415	4856	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4856	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4857	1	reading	read	VERB
ar-22415	4857	2	occupymedia	occupymedia	PROPN
ar-22415	4857	3	!	!	PUNCT
ar-22415	4858	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4858	2	todd	todd	PROPN
ar-22415	4858	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4858	4	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	4858	5	together	together	ADV
ar-22415	4858	6	opens	open	VERB
ar-22415	4858	7	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	4858	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4858	9	dialectical	dialectical	ADJ
ar-22415	4858	10	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4858	11	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4858	12	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	4858	13	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4858	14	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	4858	15	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4858	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4858	17	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4858	18	movements	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	4858	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4859	1	mf	mf	NOUN
ar-22415	4859	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4859	3	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	4859	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4859	5	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	4859	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4859	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4859	8	internet	internet	NOUN
ar-22415	4859	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4859	10	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	4859	11	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	4859	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4859	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4859	14	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4859	15	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4859	16	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4859	17	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
ar-22415	4859	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4859	19	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	4859	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4859	21	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	4859	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4859	23	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	4859	24	might	might	AUX
ar-22415	4859	25	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	4859	26	figure	figure	VERB
ar-22415	4859	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4859	28	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4859	29	emancipated	emancipate	VERB
ar-22415	4859	30	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	4859	31	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4860	1	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4860	2	mentioned	mention	VERB
ar-22415	4860	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4860	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4860	5	instance	instance	NOUN
ar-22415	4860	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4860	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4860	8	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22415	4860	9	free	free	ADJ
ar-22415	4860	10	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4860	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4860	12	housework	housework	NOUN
ar-22415	4860	13	earlier	early	ADV
ar-22415	4860	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4861	1	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	4861	2	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	4861	3	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	4861	4	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4861	5	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4861	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4861	7	facebook	facebook	NOUN
ar-22415	4861	8	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4861	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4861	10	modeled	model	VERB
ar-22415	4861	11	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	4861	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4861	13	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4861	14	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4861	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4861	16	housework	housework	NOUN
ar-22415	4861	17	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4861	18	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	4861	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4861	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4861	21	1970s	1970	NOUN
ar-22415	4861	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4861	23	hold	hold	VERB
ar-22415	4861	24	any	any	DET
ar-22415	4861	25	traction	traction	NOUN
ar-22415	4861	26	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4862	1	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	4862	2	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
ar-22415	4862	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4862	4	there	there	ADV
ar-22415	4862	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4862	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4862	7	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	4862	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4862	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4862	10	nonexploitative	nonexploitative	ADJ
ar-22415	4862	11	internet	internet	NOUN
ar-22415	4862	12	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4863	1	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4863	2	put	put	VERB
ar-22415	4863	3	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4863	4	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	4863	5	bluntly	bluntly	ADV
ar-22415	4863	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4863	7	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	4863	8	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	4863	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4863	10	internet	internet	NOUN
ar-22415	4863	11	look	look	VERB
ar-22415	4863	12	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	4863	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4863	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4863	15	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4863	16	communist	communist	ADJ
ar-22415	4863	17	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4863	18	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	4863	19	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4864	1	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4864	2	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4864	3	propose	propose	VERB
ar-22415	4864	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4864	5	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	4864	6	forward	forward	ADV
ar-22415	4864	7	towards	towards	ADP
ar-22415	4864	8	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4864	9	possibility	possibility	NOUN
ar-22415	4864	10	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4865	1	cf	cf	NOUN
ar-22415	4865	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4865	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4865	4	question	question	NOUN
ar-22415	4865	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4865	6	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	4865	7	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4865	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4865	9	left	left	NOUN
ar-22415	4865	10	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4865	11	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	4865	12	demand	demand	VERB
ar-22415	4865	13	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4865	14	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4865	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4865	16	facebook	facebook	NOUN
ar-22415	4865	17	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4865	18	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4865	19	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	4865	20	funding	funding	NOUN
ar-22415	4865	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4865	22	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ar-22415	4865	23	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4865	24	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4865	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4865	26	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ar-22415	4865	27	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	4865	28	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	4865	29	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ar-22415	4865	30	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	4865	31	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	4865	32	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	4865	33	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4865	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4865	35	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	4865	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4866	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4866	2	find	find	VERB
ar-22415	4866	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4866	4	idea	idea	NOUN
ar-22415	4866	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4866	6	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4866	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4866	8	facebook	facebook	NOUN
ar-22415	4866	9	interesting	interesting	ADJ
ar-22415	4866	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4866	11	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4866	12	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4866	13	disagree	disagree	VERB
ar-22415	4866	14	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4866	15	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4866	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4867	1	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	4867	2	arguing	argue	VERB
ar-22415	4867	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4867	4	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4867	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4867	6	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	4867	7	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4867	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4867	9	purely	purely	ADV
ar-22415	4867	10	immanent	immanent	ADJ
ar-22415	4867	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4867	12	reformist	reformist	ADJ
ar-22415	4867	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4867	14	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4867	15	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4867	16	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4867	17	go	go	VERB
ar-22415	4867	18	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22415	4867	19	facebook	facebook	NOUN
ar-22415	4867	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4867	21	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4867	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4868	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4868	2	makes	make	VERB
ar-22415	4868	3	facebook	facebook	NOUN
ar-22415	4868	4	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	4868	5	exploitative	exploitative	ADJ
ar-22415	4868	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4868	7	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4868	8	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	4868	9	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4868	10	question	question	VERB
ar-22415	4868	11	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	4868	12	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4868	13	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	4868	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4869	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22415	4869	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4869	3	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4869	4	think	think	VERB
ar-22415	4869	5	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4869	6	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	4869	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4869	8	foster	foster	VERB
ar-22415	4869	9	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ar-22415	4869	10	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4869	11	channel	channel	VERB
ar-22415	4869	12	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-22415	4869	13	towards	towards	ADP
ar-22415	4869	14	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	4869	15	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	4869	16	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	4869	17	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4869	18	projects	project	NOUN
ar-22415	4869	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4870	1	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	4870	2	idea	idea	NOUN
ar-22415	4870	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4870	4	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	4870	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4870	6	taxing	tax	VERB
ar-22415	4870	7	advertising	advertising	NOUN
ar-22415	4870	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4870	9	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	4870	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4870	11	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	4870	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4870	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4870	14	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	4870	15	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-22415	4870	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4870	17	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	4870	18	participatory	participatory	ADJ
ar-22415	4870	19	budgeting	budgeting	NOUN
ar-22415	4870	20	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4870	21	channelling	channel	VERB
ar-22415	4870	22	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	4870	23	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	4870	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4870	25	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	4870	26	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	4870	27	commercial	commercial	ADJ
ar-22415	4870	28	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4870	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4871	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4871	2	call	call	VERB
ar-22415	4871	3	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4871	4	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	4871	5	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	4871	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4871	7	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4871	8	participatory	participatory	ADJ
ar-22415	4871	9	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4871	10	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4871	11	fee	fee	NOUN
ar-22415	4871	12	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4871	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4871	14	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	4871	15	fuchs	fuch	NOUN
ar-22415	4871	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4871	17	2015b	2015b	NUM
ar-22415	4871	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4871	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4872	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4872	2	combines	combine	VERB
ar-22415	4872	3	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	4872	4	action	action	NOUN
ar-22415	4872	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4872	6	civil	civil	ADJ
ar-22415	4872	7	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	4872	8	action	action	NOUN
ar-22415	4872	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4872	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4872	11	public	public	NOUN
ar-22415	4872	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4872	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4872	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4872	15	commons	common	NOUN
ar-22415	4872	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4873	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4873	2	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	4873	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4873	4	renewed	renew	VERB
ar-22415	4873	5	left	left	NOUN
ar-22415	4873	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4873	7	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	4873	8	means	mean	VERB
ar-22415	4873	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4873	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4873	11	end	end	NOUN
ar-22415	4873	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4873	13	renewed	renew	VERB
ar-22415	4873	14	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4873	15	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ar-22415	4873	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4873	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4873	18	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22415	4873	19	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4873	20	rosa	rosa	PROPN
ar-22415	4873	21	luxemburg	luxemburg	PROPN
ar-22415	4873	22	understood	understand	VERB
ar-22415	4873	23	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4873	24	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ar-22415	4873	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4873	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4873	27	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4873	28	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	4873	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4873	30	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4873	31	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4873	32	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	4873	33	left	left	ADJ
ar-22415	4873	34	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4873	35	wing	wing	NOUN
ar-22415	4873	36	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4873	37	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	4873	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4874	1	socialism	socialism	NOUN
ar-22415	4874	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4874	3	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4874	4	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4874	5	idea	idea	NOUN
ar-22415	4874	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4874	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4874	8	past	past	NOUN
ar-22415	4874	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4874	10	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4874	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4874	12	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ar-22415	4874	13	idea	idea	NOUN
ar-22415	4874	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4874	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4874	16	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	4874	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4875	1	references	reference	NOUN
ar-22415	4875	2	fisher	fisher	PROPN
ar-22415	4875	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4875	4	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22415	4875	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4875	6	christian	christian	PROPN
ar-22415	4875	7	f.	f.	PROPN
ar-22415	4875	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4875	9	eds	eds	PROPN
ar-22415	4875	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4875	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4875	12	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4875	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4875	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4876	1	reconsidering	reconsider	VERB
ar-22415	4876	2	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	4876	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4876	4	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4876	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4876	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4876	7	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	4876	8	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	4876	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4877	1	basingstoke	basingstoke	PROPN
ar-22415	4877	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4877	3	palgrave	palgrave	PROPN
ar-22415	4877	4	macmillan	macmillan	PROPN
ar-22415	4877	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4878	1	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	4878	2	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4878	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4878	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4878	5	internet	internet	NOUN
ar-22415	4878	6	prosumer	prosumer	NOUN
ar-22415	4878	7	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	4878	8	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4878	9	277	277	NUM
ar-22415	4878	10	fuchs	fuch	NOUN
ar-22415	4878	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4878	12	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	4878	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4878	14	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	4878	15	zimmermann	zimmermann	PROPN
ar-22415	4878	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4879	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4879	2	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	4879	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4879	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4880	1	practical	practical	ADJ
ar-22415	4880	2	civil	civil	ADJ
ar-22415	4880	3	virtues	virtue	NOUN
ar-22415	4880	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4880	5	cyberspace	cyberspace	NOUN
ar-22415	4880	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4880	7	towards	towards	ADP
ar-22415	4880	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4880	9	utopian	utopian	ADJ
ar-22415	4880	10	identity	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	4880	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4880	12	civitas	civita	NOUN
ar-22415	4880	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4880	14	multitudo	multitudo	PROPN
ar-22415	4880	15	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4880	16	munich	munich	PROPN
ar-22415	4880	17	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4880	18	shaker	shaker	NOUN
ar-22415	4880	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4881	1	fuchs	fuchs	PROPN
ar-22415	4881	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4881	3	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	4881	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4881	5	2014a	2014a	NUM
ar-22415	4881	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4881	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4882	1	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	4882	2	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	4882	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4882	4	karl	karl	PROPN
ar-22415	4882	5	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	4882	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4883	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	4883	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	4883	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4884	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
ar-22415	4884	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4884	3	fuchs	fuchs	PROPN
ar-22415	4884	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4884	5	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	4884	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4884	7	2014b	2014b	NUM
ar-22415	4884	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4884	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4885	1	occupymedia	occupymedia	PROPN
ar-22415	4885	2	!	!	PUNCT
ar-22415	4885	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4886	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4886	2	occupy	occupy	NOUN
ar-22415	4886	3	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	4886	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4886	5	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4886	6	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4886	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4886	8	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	4886	9	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4886	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4887	1	winchester	winchester	PROPN
ar-22415	4887	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4887	3	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	4887	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4887	5	zero	zero	NUM
ar-22415	4887	6	books	book	NOUN
ar-22415	4887	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4888	1	fuchs	fuchs	PROPN
ar-22415	4888	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4888	3	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	4888	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4888	5	2015a	2015a	NUM
ar-22415	4888	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4888	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4889	1	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	4889	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4889	3	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4889	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4889	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4889	6	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	4889	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4889	8	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4889	9	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4889	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4890	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	4890	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	4890	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4891	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
ar-22415	4891	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4891	3	fuchs	fuchs	PROPN
ar-22415	4891	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4891	5	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	4891	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4891	7	2015b	2015b	NUM
ar-22415	4891	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4891	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4892	1	left	left	ADJ
ar-22415	4892	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	4892	3	wing	wing	NOUN
ar-22415	4892	4	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4892	5	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	4892	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4892	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4892	8	advertising	advertising	NOUN
ar-22415	4892	9	tax	tax	NOUN
ar-22415	4892	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4892	11	reflections	reflection	NOUN
ar-22415	4892	12	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4892	13	astra	astra	PROPN
ar-22415	4892	14	taylor	taylor	PROPN
ar-22415	4892	15	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4892	16	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	4892	17	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4892	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4892	19	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	4892	20	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4892	21	platform	platform	NOUN
ar-22415	4892	22	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4892	23	taking	take	VERB
ar-22415	4892	24	back	back	ADP
ar-22415	4892	25	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	4892	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4892	27	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	4892	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4892	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4892	30	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	4892	31	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	4892	32	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4892	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4893	1	triplec	triplec	NOUN
ar-22415	4893	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4894	1	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4894	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4894	3	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4894	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	4894	5	critique	critique	NOUN
ar-22415	4894	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4894	7	13(1	13(1	NUM
ar-22415	4894	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4894	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4894	10	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	4894	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4894	12	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	4894	13	.	.	X
ar-22415	4895	1	http://www.triple-c.at/index.php/triplec/article/view/661	http://www.triple-c.at/index.php/triplec/article/view/661	PROPN
ar-22415	4895	2	fuchs	fuch	NOUN
ar-22415	4895	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4895	4	c.	c.	NOUN
ar-22415	4895	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4895	6	2015c	2015c	NUM
ar-22415	4895	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4895	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4896	1	reflections	reflection	NOUN
ar-22415	4896	2	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4896	3	todd	todd	PROPN
ar-22415	4896	4	wolfson	wolfson	PROPN
ar-22415	4896	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4896	6	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	4896	7	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	4896	8	rebellion	rebellion	NOUN
ar-22415	4896	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4896	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4896	11	birth	birth	NOUN
ar-22415	4896	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4896	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4896	14	cyber	cyber	NOUN
ar-22415	4896	15	left	leave	VERB
ar-22415	4896	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4897	1	triplec	triplec	NOUN
ar-22415	4897	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4898	1	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4898	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4898	3	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4898	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	4898	5	critique	critique	NOUN
ar-22415	4898	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4898	7	13(1	13(1	NUM
ar-22415	4898	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4898	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4898	10	163	163	NUM
ar-22415	4898	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4898	12	168	168	NUM
ar-22415	4898	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4899	1	http://www.triplec.at/index.php/triplec/article/view/689	http://www.triplec.at/index.php/triplec/article/view/689	NOUN
ar-22415	4899	2	fuchs	fuchs	PROPN
ar-22415	4899	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4899	4	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	4899	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4899	6	2016	2016	NUM
ar-22415	4899	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4899	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4900	1	reading	read	VERB
ar-22415	4900	2	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	4900	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4900	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4900	5	information	information	NOUN
ar-22415	4900	6	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	4900	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4900	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4900	9	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4900	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4900	11	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4900	12	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4900	13	perspective	perspective	VERB
ar-22415	4900	14	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4900	15	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	4900	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4900	17	volume	volume	NOUN
ar-22415	4900	18	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	4900	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4901	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	4901	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	4901	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4902	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
ar-22415	4902	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4903	1	garnham	garnham	PROPN
ar-22415	4903	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4903	3	n.	n.	NOUN
ar-22415	4903	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4903	5	1995a	1995a	NUM
ar-22415	4903	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4903	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4904	1	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4904	2	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4904	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4904	4	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4904	5	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4904	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4904	7	reconciliation	reconciliation	NOUN
ar-22415	4904	8	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4904	9	divorce	divorce	NOUN
ar-22415	4904	10	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4905	1	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	4905	2	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4905	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4905	4	mass	mass	ADJ
ar-22415	4905	5	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4905	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4905	7	12(1	12(1	NUM
ar-22415	4905	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4905	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4905	10	62	62	NUM
ar-22415	4905	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4905	12	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	4905	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4905	14	garnham	garnham	NOUN
ar-22415	4905	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4905	16	n.	n.	NOUN
ar-22415	4905	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4905	18	1995b	1995b	NUM
ar-22415	4905	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4905	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4906	1	reply	reply	NOUN
ar-22415	4906	2	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4906	3	grossberg	grossberg	PROPN
ar-22415	4906	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4906	5	carey	carey	PROPN
ar-22415	4906	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4907	1	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	4907	2	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4907	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4907	4	mass	mass	ADJ
ar-22415	4907	5	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4907	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4907	7	12	12	NUM
ar-22415	4907	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4907	9	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	4907	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4907	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4907	12	95	95	NUM
ar-22415	4907	13	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4907	14	100	100	NUM
ar-22415	4907	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4908	1	garnham	garnham	NOUN
ar-22415	4908	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4908	3	n.	n.	PROPN
ar-22415	4908	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4908	5	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	4908	6	fuchs	fuchs	PROPN
ar-22415	4908	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4909	1	revisiting	revisit	VERB
ar-22415	4909	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4909	3	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4909	4	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4909	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4909	6	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4909	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4910	1	triplec	triplec	NOUN
ar-22415	4910	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4911	1	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4911	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4911	3	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4911	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	4911	5	critique	critique	NOUN
ar-22415	4911	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4911	7	12(1	12(1	NUM
ar-22415	4911	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4911	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4911	10	102	102	NUM
ar-22415	4911	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4911	12	141	141	NUM
ar-22415	4911	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4912	1	http://www.triplec.at/index.php/triplec/article/view/553	http://www.triplec.at/index.php/triplec/article/view/553	NUM
ar-22415	4912	2	278	278	NUM
ar-22415	4912	3	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4912	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4912	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4912	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4912	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4912	8	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4912	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4912	10	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4912	11	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4912	12	grossberg	grossberg	PROPN
ar-22415	4912	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4912	14	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	4912	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4912	16	1995	1995	NUM
ar-22415	4912	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4912	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4913	1	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4913	2	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4913	3	vs.	vs.	ADP
ar-22415	4913	4	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4913	5	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4913	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4913	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4913	8	anybody	anybody	PRON
ar-22415	4913	9	else	else	ADV
ar-22415	4913	10	bored	bore	VERB
ar-22415	4913	11	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4913	12	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4913	13	debate	debate	NOUN
ar-22415	4913	14	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4913	15	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4914	1	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	4914	2	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4914	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4914	4	mass	mass	ADJ
ar-22415	4914	5	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4914	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4914	7	12(1	12(1	NUM
ar-22415	4914	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4914	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4914	10	72	72	NUM
ar-22415	4914	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4914	12	81	81	NUM
ar-22415	4914	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4915	1	lent	lent	PROPN
ar-22415	4915	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4915	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	4915	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4915	5	m.	m.	PROPN
ar-22415	4915	6	amazeen	amazeen	PROPN
ar-22415	4915	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4915	8	eds	eds	PROPN
ar-22415	4915	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4915	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4915	11	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4915	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4915	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4916	1	key	key	ADJ
ar-22415	4916	2	thinkers	thinker	NOUN
ar-22415	4916	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4916	4	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4916	5	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
ar-22415	4916	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4917	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	4917	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	4917	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4917	4	palgrave	palgrave	PROPN
ar-22415	4917	5	macmillan	macmillan	PROPN
ar-22415	4917	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4918	1	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	4918	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4918	3	karl	karl	PROPN
ar-22415	4918	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4918	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4918	6	1990	1990	NUM
ar-22415	4918	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4918	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4919	1	capital	capital	PROPN
ar-22415	4919	2	volume	volume	PROPN
ar-22415	4919	3	i.	i.	PROPN
ar-22415	4919	4	ben	ben	PROPN
ar-22415	4919	5	fowkes	fowkes	PROPN
ar-22415	4919	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4919	7	trans	trans	PROPN
ar-22415	4919	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4920	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	4920	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	4920	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4920	4	penguin	penguin	NOUN
ar-22415	4920	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4921	1	o’brien	o’brien	PROPN
ar-22415	4921	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4921	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	4921	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4921	5	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	4921	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4921	7	june	june	PROPN
ar-22415	4921	8	28	28	NUM
ar-22415	4921	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4921	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4922	1	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	4922	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4922	3	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4922	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4922	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4922	6	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	4922	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4922	8	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4922	9	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4922	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4922	11	christian	christian	ADJ
ar-22415	4922	12	fuchs	fuchs	PROPN
ar-22415	4922	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4923	1	http://newbooksincriticaltheory.com/2015/06/28/christian-fuchsculture-and-economy-in-the-age-of-social-media-routledge-2015/	http://newbooksincriticaltheory.com/2015/06/28/christian-fuchsculture-and-economy-in-the-age-of-social-media-routledge-2015/	PROPN
ar-22415	4924	1	smythe	smythe	PROPN
ar-22415	4924	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4924	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	4924	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4924	5	1977	1977	NUM
ar-22415	4924	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4924	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4925	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4925	2	communications	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	4925	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4925	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4925	5	blindspot	blindspot	NOUN
ar-22415	4925	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4925	7	western	western	ADJ
ar-22415	4925	8	marxism	marxism	NOUN
ar-22415	4925	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4925	10	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4926	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	4926	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	4926	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4926	4	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4926	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4926	6	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4926	7	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	4926	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4926	9	1(3	1(3	NUM
ar-22415	4926	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4926	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4926	12	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	4926	13	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	4926	14	27	27	NUM
ar-22415	4926	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4927	1	toffler	toffler	NOUN
ar-22415	4927	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4927	3	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	4927	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4927	5	1980	1980	NUM
ar-22415	4927	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4927	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4928	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4928	2	third	third	ADJ
ar-22415	4928	3	wave	wave	NOUN
ar-22415	4928	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4929	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	4929	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	4929	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4929	4	bantam	bantam	PROPN
ar-22415	4929	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4930	1	wolfson	wolfson	PROPN
ar-22415	4930	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4930	3	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22415	4930	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4930	5	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	4930	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4930	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4931	1	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22415	4931	2	rebellion	rebellion	NOUN
ar-22415	4931	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4931	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4931	5	birth	birth	NOUN
ar-22415	4931	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4931	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4931	8	cyber	cyber	NOUN
ar-22415	4931	9	left	leave	VERB
ar-22415	4931	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4932	1	chicago	chicago	PROPN
ar-22415	4932	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4932	3	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	4932	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4932	5	illinois	illinois	PROPN
ar-22415	4932	6	press	press	PROPN
ar-22415	4932	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4933	1	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	4933	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4933	3	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4933	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4933	5	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4933	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4933	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4933	8	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	4933	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4933	10	veneer	veneer	NOUN
ar-22415	4933	11	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	4933	12	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4933	13	279	279	NUM
ar-22415	4933	14	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	4933	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4933	16	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4933	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4933	18	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4933	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4933	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4933	21	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	4933	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4933	23	veneer	veneer	NOUN
ar-22415	4933	24	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	4933	25	rebecca	rebecca	NOUN
ar-22415	4933	26	garrett1	garrett1	PROPN
ar-22415	4933	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4933	28	liza	liza	PROPN
ar-22415	4933	29	kim	kim	PROPN
ar-22415	4933	30	jackson2	jackson2	PROPN
ar-22415	4933	31	precaria	precaria	NOUN
ar-22415	4933	32	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4933	33	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4933	34	aware	aware	ADJ
ar-22415	4933	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4933	36	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	4933	37	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ar-22415	4933	38	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4933	39	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4933	40	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ar-22415	4933	41	conversation	conversation	NOUN
ar-22415	4933	42	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	4933	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4933	44	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	4933	45	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4933	46	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4933	47	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4933	48	arise	arise	VERB
ar-22415	4933	49	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4933	50	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4933	51	intensifying	intensify	VERB
ar-22415	4933	52	devaluation	devaluation	NOUN
ar-22415	4933	53	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4933	54	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4933	55	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4933	56	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4933	57	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4933	58	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4933	59	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4933	60	aruna	aruna	PROPN
ar-22415	4933	61	d’souza	d’souza	PROPN
ar-22415	4933	62	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4933	63	dying	dying	NOUN
ar-22415	4933	64	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4933	65	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ar-22415	4933	66	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4933	67	yasmin	yasmin	PROPN
ar-22415	4933	68	nair	nair	PROPN
ar-22415	4933	69	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4933	70	scabs	scab	NOUN
ar-22415	4933	71	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4933	72	academics	academic	NOUN
ar-22415	4933	73	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4933	74	others	other	NOUN
ar-22415	4933	75	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4933	76	write	write	VERB
ar-22415	4933	77	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4933	78	free	free	ADJ
ar-22415	4933	79	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4933	80	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4933	81	barbara	barbara	PROPN
ar-22415	4933	82	ehrenreich	ehrenreich	PROPN
ar-22415	4933	83	’s	’s	PROPN
ar-22415	4933	84	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4933	85	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	4933	86	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4933	87	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	4933	88	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4933	89	rich	rich	ADJ
ar-22415	4933	90	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4933	91	afford	afford	VERB
ar-22415	4933	92	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4933	93	write	write	VERB
ar-22415	4933	94	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	4933	95	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	4933	96	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4934	1	each	each	PRON
ar-22415	4934	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4934	3	these	these	DET
ar-22415	4934	4	authors	author	NOUN
ar-22415	4934	5	comment	comment	VERB
ar-22415	4934	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4934	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4934	8	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22415	4934	9	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	4934	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4934	11	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	4934	12	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	4934	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4934	14	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4934	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4934	16	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4934	17	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4934	18	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4934	19	writers	writer	NOUN
ar-22415	4934	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4934	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4934	22	point	point	VERB
ar-22415	4934	23	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	4934	24	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4934	25	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	4934	26	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	4934	27	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4934	28	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4934	29	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	4934	30	sources	source	NOUN
ar-22415	4934	31	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4934	32	really	really	ADV
ar-22415	4934	33	afford	afford	VERB
ar-22415	4934	34	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4934	35	write	write	VERB
ar-22415	4934	36	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4934	37	free	free	ADJ
ar-22415	4934	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4935	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4935	2	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22415	4935	3	situation	situation	NOUN
ar-22415	4935	4	exists	exist	VERB
ar-22415	4935	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4935	6	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4935	7	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4935	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4935	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4935	10	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	4935	11	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	4935	12	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	4935	13	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4935	14	ourselves	ourselves	PRON
ar-22415	4935	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4936	1	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	4936	2	involvement	involvement	NOUN
ar-22415	4936	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4936	4	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4936	5	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ar-22415	4936	6	took	take	VERB
ar-22415	4936	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4936	8	turn	turn	NOUN
ar-22415	4936	9	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4936	10	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4936	11	invitation	invitation	NOUN
ar-22415	4936	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4936	13	participate	participate	VERB
ar-22415	4936	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4936	15	mayworks3	mayworks3	PROPN
ar-22415	4936	16	windsor	windsor	NOUN
ar-22415	4936	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4936	18	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	4936	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4936	20	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	4936	21	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4936	22	presented	present	VERB
ar-22415	4936	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4936	24	performative	performative	ADJ
ar-22415	4936	25	relational	relational	ADJ
ar-22415	4936	26	video	video	NOUN
ar-22415	4936	27	screening	screen	VERB
ar-22415	4936	28	workshop	workshop	NOUN
ar-22415	4936	29	called	call	VERB
ar-22415	4936	30	homunculus	homunculus	NOUN
ar-22415	4936	31	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4936	32	occupy	occupy	VERB
ar-22415	4936	33	y	y	PROPN
ar-22415	4936	34	/	/	PROPN
ar-22415	4936	35	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	4936	36	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	4936	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4937	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4937	2	continued	continue	VERB
ar-22415	4937	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4937	4	conversation	conversation	NOUN
ar-22415	4937	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4937	6	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	4937	7	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4937	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4937	9	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ar-22415	4937	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4937	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4937	12	abundant	abundant	ADJ
ar-22415	4937	13	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	4937	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4937	15	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ar-22415	4937	16	performative	performative	ADJ
ar-22415	4937	17	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	4937	18	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
ar-22415	4937	19	embodied	embody	VERB
ar-22415	4937	20	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	4937	21	debate	debate	NOUN
ar-22415	4937	22	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22415	4937	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4938	1	both	both	DET
ar-22415	4938	2	projects	project	NOUN
ar-22415	4938	3	ran	run	VERB
ar-22415	4938	4	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	4938	5	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	4938	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4938	7	tangled	tangle	VERB
ar-22415	4938	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4938	9	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4938	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4938	11	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	4938	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4938	13	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	4938	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4938	15	embodiment	embodiment	NOUN
ar-22415	4938	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4938	17	academic	academic	ADJ
ar-22415	4938	18	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	4938	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4938	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4938	21	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	4938	22	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4938	23	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4938	24	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	4938	25	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	4938	26	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4938	27	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	4938	28	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4938	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4939	1	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	4939	2	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4939	3	always	always	ADV
ar-22415	4939	4	lived	live	VERB
ar-22415	4939	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4939	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4939	7	land	land	NOUN
ar-22415	4939	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4939	9	precaria	precaria	NOUN
ar-22415	4939	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4940	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	4940	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4940	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4940	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4940	5	1970	1970	NUM
ar-22415	4940	6	’s	’s	NOUN
ar-22415	4940	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4940	8	generation	generation	NOUN
ar-22415	4940	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4940	10	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	4940	11	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	4940	12	fought	fight	VERB
ar-22415	4940	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4940	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4940	15	won	win	VERB
ar-22415	4940	16	respect	respect	NOUN
ar-22415	4940	17	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4940	18	artist	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	4940	19	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4940	20	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4940	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4940	22	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ar-22415	4940	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4940	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4940	25	necessity	necessity	NOUN
ar-22415	4940	26	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4940	27	remunerate	remunerate	VERB
ar-22415	4940	28	artist	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	4940	29	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4940	30	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4940	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4941	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	4941	2	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	4941	3	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	4941	4	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4941	5	impact	impact	VERB
ar-22415	4941	6	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	4941	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4941	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4941	9	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	4941	10	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	4941	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4941	12	gains	gain	NOUN
ar-22415	4941	13	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	4941	14	achieved	achieve	VERB
ar-22415	4941	15	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	4941	16	rebecca	rebecca	PROPN
ar-22415	4941	17	garrett	garrett	PROPN
ar-22415	4941	18	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4941	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4941	20	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	4941	21	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	4941	22	artist	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	4941	23	whose	whose	DET
ar-22415	4941	24	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4941	25	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	4941	26	video	video	NOUN
ar-22415	4941	27	projects	project	NOUN
ar-22415	4941	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4941	29	experimental	experimental	ADJ
ar-22415	4941	30	videos	video	NOUN
ar-22415	4941	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4941	32	installations	installation	NOUN
ar-22415	4941	33	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4941	34	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	4941	35	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
ar-22415	4941	36	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4941	37	screened	screen	VERB
ar-22415	4941	38	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4941	39	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ar-22415	4941	40	venues	venue	NOUN
ar-22415	4941	41	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4941	42	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4941	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4941	44	abroad	abroad	ADV
ar-22415	4941	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4942	1	garrett	garrett	PROPN
ar-22415	4942	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4942	3	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	4942	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4942	5	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4942	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4942	7	situation	situation	NOUN
ar-22415	4942	8	specific	specific	ADJ
ar-22415	4942	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4942	10	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	4942	11	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4942	12	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	4942	13	collaboratively	collaboratively	ADV
ar-22415	4942	14	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4942	15	collectively	collectively	ADV
ar-22415	4942	16	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4942	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4942	18	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	4942	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4942	20	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	4942	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4942	22	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	4942	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4942	24	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4942	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4942	26	usa	usa	PROPN
ar-22415	4942	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4942	28	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	NOUN
ar-22415	4942	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4942	30	kenya	kenya	NOUN
ar-22415	4942	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4943	1	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	4943	2	liza	liza	PROPN
ar-22415	4943	3	kim	kim	PROPN
ar-22415	4943	4	jackson	jackson	PROPN
ar-22415	4943	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4943	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4943	7	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4943	8	artist	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	4943	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4943	10	phd	phd	NOUN
ar-22415	4943	11	candidate	candidate	NOUN
ar-22415	4943	12	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4943	13	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	4943	14	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	4943	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4943	16	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ar-22415	4943	17	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	4943	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4944	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	4944	2	researches	research	VERB
ar-22415	4944	3	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4944	4	praxis	praxis	NOUN
ar-22415	4944	5	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	4944	6	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4944	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4944	8	method	method	NOUN
ar-22415	4944	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4944	10	resist	resist	VERB
ar-22415	4944	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4944	12	survive	survive	VERB
ar-22415	4944	13	gentrification	gentrification	NOUN
ar-22415	4944	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4944	15	broader	broad	ADJ
ar-22415	4944	16	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	4944	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4944	18	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	4944	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4944	20	homelessness	homelessness	NOUN
ar-22415	4944	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4944	22	violence	violence	NOUN
ar-22415	4944	23	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	4944	24	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	4944	25	colonialism	colonialism	NOUN
ar-22415	4944	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4945	1	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	4945	2	mayworks	maywork	NOUN
ar-22415	4945	3	festival	festival	NOUN
ar-22415	4945	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4945	5	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	4945	6	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	4945	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4945	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4945	9	arts	art	NOUN
ar-22415	4945	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4945	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4945	12	multi	multi	ADJ
ar-22415	4945	13	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	4945	14	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
ar-22415	4945	15	arts	art	NOUN
ar-22415	4945	16	festival	festival	NOUN
ar-22415	4945	17	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4945	18	celebrates	celebrate	VERB
ar-22415	4945	19	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	4945	20	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4945	21	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	4945	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4946	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4946	2	founded	found	VERB
ar-22415	4946	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4946	4	1986	1986	NUM
ar-22415	4946	5	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4946	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4946	7	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	4946	8	arts	arts	PROPN
ar-22415	4946	9	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	4946	10	committee	committee	PROPN
ar-22415	4946	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4946	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4946	13	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	4946	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4946	15	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	4946	16	region	region	PROPN
ar-22415	4946	17	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	4946	18	council	council	PROPN
ar-22415	4946	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4946	20	mayworks	mayworks	PROPN
ar-22415	4946	21	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4946	22	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4946	23	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4946	24	largest	large	ADJ
ar-22415	4946	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4946	26	oldest	old	ADJ
ar-22415	4946	27	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22415	4946	28	arts	art	NOUN
ar-22415	4946	29	festival	festival	NOUN
ar-22415	4946	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4946	31	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4947	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4947	2	mayworks	maywork	NOUN
ar-22415	4947	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4947	4	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ar-22415	4947	5	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4947	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4947	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4948	1	280	280	NUM
ar-22415	4948	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4948	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4948	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4948	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4948	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4948	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4948	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4948	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4948	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4948	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4948	12	key	key	ADJ
ar-22415	4948	13	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	4948	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4948	15	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	4948	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4948	17	labour.4	labour.4	PROPN
ar-22415	4948	18	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4948	19	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4948	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4948	21	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	4948	22	country	country	NOUN
ar-22415	4948	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4948	24	instigate	instigate	VERB
ar-22415	4948	25	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	4948	26	’	’	PART
ar-22415	4948	27	exhibition	exhibition	NOUN
ar-22415	4948	28	fees	fee	NOUN
ar-22415	4948	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4948	30	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4948	31	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	4948	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4948	33	fair	fair	ADJ
ar-22415	4948	34	payment	payment	NOUN
ar-22415	4948	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4948	36	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	4948	37	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4948	38	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4948	39	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4948	40	funding	funding	NOUN
ar-22415	4948	41	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ar-22415	4948	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4949	1	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	4949	2	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4949	3	threatened	threaten	VERB
ar-22415	4949	4	these	these	DET
ar-22415	4949	5	gains	gain	NOUN
ar-22415	4949	6	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	4950	1	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	4950	2	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	4950	3	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4950	4	mayworks	maywork	NOUN
ar-22415	4950	5	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	4950	6	suggest	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	4950	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4950	8	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4950	9	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	4951	1	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4951	2	mayworks	maywork	NOUN
ar-22415	4951	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4951	4	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4951	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4951	6	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4951	7	arts	art	NOUN
ar-22415	4951	8	festival	festival	NOUN
ar-22415	4951	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4951	10	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4951	11	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	4951	12	built	build	VERB
ar-22415	4951	13	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4951	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4951	15	premise	premise	NOUN
ar-22415	4951	16	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4951	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	4951	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4951	19	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	4951	20	share	share	VERB
ar-22415	4951	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4951	22	common	common	ADJ
ar-22415	4951	23	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4951	24	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4951	25	decent	decent	ADJ
ar-22415	4951	26	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4951	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4951	28	healthy	healthy	ADJ
ar-22415	4951	29	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	4951	30	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	4951	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4951	32	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4951	33	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4951	34	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	4951	35	...	...	PUNCT
ar-22415	4952	1	mayworks	maywork	NOUN
ar-22415	4952	2	festival	festival	NOUN
ar-22415	4952	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4952	4	fully	fully	ADV
ar-22415	4952	5	committed	committed	ADJ
ar-22415	4952	6	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4952	7	paying	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4952	8	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	4952	9	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4952	10	fees	fee	NOUN
ar-22415	4952	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4952	12	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4953	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4953	2	mayworks	maywork	NOUN
ar-22415	4953	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4953	4	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ar-22415	4953	5	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4953	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4953	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4954	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4954	2	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	4954	3	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4954	4	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	4954	5	assumed	assume	VERB
ar-22415	4954	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4954	7	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4954	8	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	4954	9	receive	receive	VERB
ar-22415	4954	10	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	4954	11	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4954	12	fees	fee	NOUN
ar-22415	4954	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4955	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	4955	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4955	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4955	4	response	response	NOUN
ar-22415	4955	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4955	6	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	4955	7	eleventh	eleventh	ADJ
ar-22415	4955	8	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	4955	9	query	query	NOUN
ar-22415	4955	10	regarding	regard	VERB
ar-22415	4955	11	payment	payment	NOUN
ar-22415	4955	12	tells	tell	VERB
ar-22415	4955	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4955	14	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	4955	15	familiar	familiar	ADJ
ar-22415	4955	16	story	story	NOUN
ar-22415	4955	17	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	4955	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4955	19	erosion	erosion	NOUN
ar-22415	4955	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4955	21	these	these	DET
ar-22415	4955	22	kinds	kind	NOUN
ar-22415	4955	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4955	24	gains	gain	NOUN
ar-22415	4955	25	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4955	26	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4955	27	sorry	sorry	ADJ
ar-22415	4955	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4955	29	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4955	30	meant	mean	VERB
ar-22415	4955	31	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4955	32	discuss	discuss	VERB
ar-22415	4955	33	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	4955	34	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4955	35	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4955	36	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4955	37	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4955	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4955	39	excitement	excitement	NOUN
ar-22415	4955	40	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4955	41	slipped	slip	VERB
ar-22415	4955	42	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	4955	43	mind	mind	NOUN
ar-22415	4955	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4956	1	mayworks	maywork	NOUN
ar-22415	4956	2	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	4956	3	runs	run	VERB
ar-22415	4956	4	strictly	strictly	ADV
ar-22415	4956	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4956	6	volunteer	volunteer	NOUN
ar-22415	4956	7	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4956	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4957	1	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	4957	2	little	little	ADJ
ar-22415	4957	3	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	4957	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4957	5	committee	committee	NOUN
ar-22415	4957	6	raises	raise	VERB
ar-22415	4957	7	goes	go	VERB
ar-22415	4957	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4957	9	advertising	advertising	NOUN
ar-22415	4957	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4958	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4958	2	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4958	3	meant	mean	VERB
ar-22415	4958	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4958	5	tell	tell	VERB
ar-22415	4958	6	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4958	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4958	8	list	list	VERB
ar-22415	4958	9	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	4958	10	expenses	expense	NOUN
ar-22415	4958	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4958	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4958	13	car	car	NOUN
ar-22415	4958	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4958	15	materials	material	NOUN
ar-22415	4958	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4958	17	cake	cake	NOUN
ar-22415	4958	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4958	19	whatnot	whatnot	ADV
ar-22415	4958	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4958	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4958	22	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4958	23	’ll	’ll	AUX
ar-22415	4958	24	reimburse	reimburse	VERB
ar-22415	4958	25	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	4958	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4958	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4958	28	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	4958	29	’ll	’ll	AUX
ar-22415	4958	30	extract	extract	VERB
ar-22415	4958	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4958	32	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	4958	33	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4958	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4958	35	committee	committee	NOUN
ar-22415	4958	36	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4958	37	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4958	38	later	later	ADJ
ar-22415	4958	39	date	date	NOUN
ar-22415	4958	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4959	1	hope	hope	VERB
ar-22415	4959	2	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4959	3	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	4959	4	ok	ok	ADJ
ar-22415	4959	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4959	6	”5	”5	ADJ
ar-22415	4960	1	these	these	PRON
ar-22415	4960	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4960	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4960	4	strange	strange	ADJ
ar-22415	4960	5	economics	economic	NOUN
ar-22415	4960	6	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4960	7	occur	occur	VERB
ar-22415	4960	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4960	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4960	10	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	4960	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4960	12	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	4960	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4960	14	respect	respect	NOUN
ar-22415	4960	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4960	16	solidarity	solidarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4960	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4960	18	mutual	mutual	ADJ
ar-22415	4960	19	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	4960	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4960	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4960	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4960	23	desire	desire	NOUN
ar-22415	4960	24	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4960	25	collaborate	collaborate	VERB
ar-22415	4960	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4960	27	share	share	VERB
ar-22415	4960	28	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	4960	29	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	4960	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4960	31	mayworks	maywork	NOUN
ar-22415	4960	32	representative	representative	NOUN
ar-22415	4960	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4960	34	us	we	PRON
ar-22415	4960	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4960	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4960	37	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	4960	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4961	1	suddenly	suddenly	ADV
ar-22415	4961	2	these	these	DET
ar-22415	4961	3	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	4961	4	shift	shift	VERB
ar-22415	4961	5	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	4961	6	something	something	PRON
ar-22415	4961	7	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4961	8	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4961	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4961	10	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	4961	11	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4961	12	leads	lead	VERB
ar-22415	4961	13	us	we	PRON
ar-22415	4961	14	dangerously	dangerously	ADV
ar-22415	4961	15	close	close	ADJ
ar-22415	4961	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4961	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4961	18	charitable	charitable	ADJ
ar-22415	4961	19	volunteerism	volunteerism	NOUN
ar-22415	4961	20	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4961	21	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	4961	22	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4961	23	agreed	agree	VERB
ar-22415	4961	24	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4961	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4962	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4962	2	situation	situation	NOUN
ar-22415	4962	3	brings	bring	VERB
ar-22415	4962	4	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	4962	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4962	6	pile	pile	NOUN
ar-22415	4962	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4962	8	uncomfortable	uncomfortable	ADJ
ar-22415	4962	9	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22415	4962	10	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4962	11	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	4962	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4962	13	remain	remain	VERB
ar-22415	4962	14	unasked	unasked	ADJ
ar-22415	4962	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4962	16	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	4962	17	for	for	SCONJ
ar-22415	4962	18	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4962	19	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4962	20	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4962	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4962	22	sustain	sustain	VERB
ar-22415	4962	23	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	4962	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4963	1	art	art	PROPN
ar-22415	4963	2	garrett	garrett	PROPN
ar-22415	4963	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4963	4	jackson	jackson	PROPN
ar-22415	4963	5	share	share	PROPN
ar-22415	4963	6	settler	settler	NOUN
ar-22415	4963	7	ancestry	ancestry	NOUN
ar-22415	4963	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4963	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4963	10	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	4963	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4963	12	wider	wide	ADJ
ar-22415	4963	13	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4963	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4963	15	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	4963	16	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	4963	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4963	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4963	19	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ar-22415	4963	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4963	21	privileges	privilege	NOUN
ar-22415	4963	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4963	23	material	material	ADJ
ar-22415	4963	24	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	4963	25	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4963	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4963	27	expense	expense	NOUN
ar-22415	4963	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4963	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4963	30	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
ar-22415	4963	31	peoples	people	NOUN
ar-22415	4963	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4963	33	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4963	34	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-22415	4963	35	locally	locally	ADV
ar-22415	4963	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4963	37	globally	globally	ADV
ar-22415	4963	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4963	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4963	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4963	41	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4963	42	legacy	legacy	NOUN
ar-22415	4963	43	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4963	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4963	45	1950	1950	NUM
ar-22415	4963	46	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4963	47	postwar	postwar	ADJ
ar-22415	4963	48	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4963	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4964	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4964	2	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4964	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	4964	4	shared	share	VERB
ar-22415	4964	5	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	4964	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4964	7	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4964	8	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	4964	9	scarcity	scarcity	NOUN
ar-22415	4964	10	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4964	11	an	an	DET
ar-22415	4964	12	early	early	ADJ
ar-22415	4964	13	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	4964	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4965	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4965	2	both	both	PRON
ar-22415	4965	3	received	receive	VERB
ar-22415	4965	4	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	4965	5	educations	education	NOUN
ar-22415	4965	6	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4965	7	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	4965	8	structured	structure	VERB
ar-22415	4965	9	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	4965	10	european	european	ADJ
ar-22415	4965	11	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	4965	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4965	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4965	14	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ar-22415	4965	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4965	16	both	both	PRON
ar-22415	4965	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4965	18	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	4965	19	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4965	20	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	4965	21	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	4965	22	formed	form	VERB
ar-22415	4965	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4965	24	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ar-22415	4965	25	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4965	26	that	that	DET
ar-22415	4965	27	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	4965	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4966	1	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	4966	2	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	4966	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4966	4	outside	outside	ADP
ar-22415	4966	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4966	6	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	4966	7	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	4966	8	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	4966	9	institutions	institution	NOUN
ar-22415	4966	10	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	4966	11	economies	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4966	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4966	13	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4966	14	recognize	recognize	VERB
ar-22415	4966	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4966	16	importance	importance	NOUN
ar-22415	4966	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4966	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4966	19	broader	broad	ADJ
ar-22415	4966	20	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	4966	21	sociality	sociality	NOUN
ar-22415	4966	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4966	23	output	output	NOUN
ar-22415	4966	24	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	4966	25	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	4966	26	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4966	27	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	4966	28	termed	term	VERB
ar-22415	4966	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4966	30	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22415	4966	31	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	4966	32	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	4966	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4966	34	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22415	4966	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4966	36	due	due	ADP
ar-22415	4966	37	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4966	38	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	4966	39	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	4966	40	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4966	41	representation	representation	NOUN
ar-22415	4966	42	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	4966	43	le	le	PROPN
ar-22415	4966	44	front	front	PROPN
ar-22415	4966	45	des	des	PROPN
ar-22415	4966	46	artistes	artiste	NOUN
ar-22415	4966	47	canadiens	canadiens	PROPN
ar-22415	4966	48	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4966	49	carfac	carfac	NOUN
ar-22415	4966	50	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4966	51	activism	activism	NOUN
ar-22415	4966	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4966	53	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4966	54	became	become	VERB
ar-22415	4966	55	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4966	56	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	4966	57	country	country	NOUN
ar-22415	4966	58	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4966	59	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	4966	60	exhibition	exhibition	NOUN
ar-22415	4966	61	fees	fee	NOUN
ar-22415	4966	62	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4966	63	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	4966	64	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4966	65	adopting	adopt	VERB
ar-22415	4966	66	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4966	67	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4966	68	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4966	69	funding	funding	NOUN
ar-22415	4966	70	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ar-22415	4966	71	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4966	72	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	4966	73	galleries	gallery	NOUN
ar-22415	4966	74	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4966	75	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4966	76	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	4966	77	council	council	PROPN
ar-22415	4966	78	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4967	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4967	2	1988	1988	NUM
ar-22415	4967	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4967	4	carfac	carfac	NOUN
ar-22415	4967	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	4967	6	lobbying	lobbying	NOUN
ar-22415	4967	7	resulted	result	VERB
ar-22415	4967	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4967	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4967	10	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	4967	11	copyright	copyright	PROPN
ar-22415	4967	12	act	act	PROPN
ar-22415	4967	13	amendment	amendment	PROPN
ar-22415	4967	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4968	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4968	2	act	act	NOUN
ar-22415	4968	3	recognized	recognize	VERB
ar-22415	4968	4	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	4968	5	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4968	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4968	7	primary	primary	ADJ
ar-22415	4968	8	producers	producer	NOUN
ar-22415	4968	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4968	10	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	4968	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4968	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4968	13	gives	give	VERB
ar-22415	4968	14	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	4968	15	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	4968	16	entitlement	entitlement	NOUN
ar-22415	4968	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4968	18	exhibition	exhibition	VERB
ar-22415	4968	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4968	20	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4968	21	fees	fee	NOUN
ar-22415	4968	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4968	23	carfac	carfac	NOUN
ar-22415	4968	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4968	25	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ar-22415	4968	26	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	4968	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4968	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4969	1	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	4969	2	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
ar-22415	4969	3	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	4969	4	jeff	jeff	PROPN
ar-22415	4969	5	noonan	noonan	PROPN
ar-22415	4969	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4969	7	rebecca	rebecca	PROPN
ar-22415	4969	8	garrett	garrett	PROPN
ar-22415	4969	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4969	10	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	4969	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4970	1	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	4970	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4970	3	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4970	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4970	5	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4970	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4970	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4970	8	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	4970	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4970	10	veneer	veneer	NOUN
ar-22415	4970	11	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	4970	12	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4970	13	281	281	NUM
ar-22415	4970	14	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	4970	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4970	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4970	17	valorized	valorize	VERB
ar-22415	4970	18	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	4970	19	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4970	20	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	4970	21	takes	take	VERB
ar-22415	4970	22	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	4970	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4970	24	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	4970	25	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
ar-22415	4970	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4971	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4971	2	feel	feel	VERB
ar-22415	4971	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4971	4	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	4971	5	position	position	NOUN
ar-22415	4971	6	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4971	7	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	4971	8	privileged	privileged	ADJ
ar-22415	4971	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4971	10	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4971	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4971	12	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	4971	13	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4971	14	experiencing	experience	VERB
ar-22415	4971	15	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4971	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4971	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4971	18	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4971	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4971	20	oppressions	oppression	NOUN
ar-22415	4971	21	complicates	complicate	VERB
ar-22415	4971	22	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	4971	23	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	4971	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4971	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4971	26	question	question	NOUN
ar-22415	4971	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4971	28	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4971	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4972	1	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	4972	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4972	3	completely	completely	ADV
ar-22415	4972	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4972	5	thoroughly	thoroughly	ADV
ar-22415	4972	6	contentious	contentious	ADJ
ar-22415	4972	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4973	1	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	4973	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4973	3	embodied	embody	VERB
ar-22415	4973	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4973	5	phenomenological	phenomenological	ADJ
ar-22415	4973	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4973	7	intersubjective	intersubjective	ADJ
ar-22415	4973	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4974	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4974	2	registers	register	VERB
ar-22415	4974	3	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	4974	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4974	5	senses	sense	NOUN
ar-22415	4974	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4974	7	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4974	8	include	include	VERB
ar-22415	4974	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4974	10	subjective	subjective	ADJ
ar-22415	4974	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4974	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4974	13	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22415	4974	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4974	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4974	16	historically	historically	ADV
ar-22415	4974	17	specific	specific	ADJ
ar-22415	4974	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4974	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4974	20	relation	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	4974	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4974	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4974	23	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	4974	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4975	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ar-22415	4975	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4975	3	assertion	assertion	NOUN
ar-22415	4975	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4975	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4975	6	meaning	meaning	NOUN
ar-22415	4975	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4975	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4975	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4975	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4975	11	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	4975	12	resides	reside	VERB
ar-22415	4975	13	autonomously	autonomously	ADV
ar-22415	4975	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4975	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4975	16	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	4975	17	object	object	NOUN
ar-22415	4975	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4975	19	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	4975	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4975	21	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	4975	22	everything	everything	PRON
ar-22415	4975	23	else	else	ADV
ar-22415	4975	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4975	25	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4975	26	always	always	ADV
ar-22415	4975	27	relational	relational	ADJ
ar-22415	4975	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4975	29	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	4975	30	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	4975	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4975	32	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	4975	33	operations	operation	NOUN
ar-22415	4975	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4975	35	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	4975	36	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	4975	37	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	4975	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4975	39	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	4975	40	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	4975	41	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	4975	42	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4975	43	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	4975	44	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	4975	45	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4975	46	accorded	accord	VERB
ar-22415	4975	47	meaning	meaning	NOUN
ar-22415	4975	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4976	1	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	4976	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4976	3	embedded	embed	VERB
ar-22415	4976	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4976	5	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4976	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4976	7	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	4976	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4976	9	geographical	geographical	ADJ
ar-22415	4976	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4976	11	material	material	NOUN
ar-22415	4976	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4976	13	embodied	embodied	ADJ
ar-22415	4976	14	networks	network	NOUN
ar-22415	4976	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4977	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4977	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4977	3	contextual	contextual	ADJ
ar-22415	4977	4	specificities	specificity	NOUN
ar-22415	4977	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4977	6	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	4977	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4977	8	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	4977	9	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	4977	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4977	11	potential	potential	NOUN
ar-22415	4977	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4977	13	reveal	reveal	VERB
ar-22415	4977	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4977	15	expose	expose	VERB
ar-22415	4977	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4977	17	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	4977	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4977	19	engage	engage	VERB
ar-22415	4977	20	y	y	PROPN
ar-22415	4977	21	represent	represent	VERB
ar-22415	4977	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4977	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4977	24	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	4977	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4977	26	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	4977	27	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	4977	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4977	29	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	4977	30	hold	hold	VERB
ar-22415	4977	31	contradiction	contradiction	NOUN
ar-22415	4977	32	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	4977	33	forcing	force	VERB
ar-22415	4977	34	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4977	35	demanding	demand	VERB
ar-22415	4977	36	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4977	37	resolution	resolution	NOUN
ar-22415	4977	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4978	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4978	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4978	3	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	4978	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4978	5	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	4978	6	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4978	7	perform	perform	VERB
ar-22415	4978	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4978	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4979	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4979	2	perform	perform	VERB
ar-22415	4979	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4979	4	urban	urban	ADJ
ar-22415	4979	5	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4979	6	settings	setting	NOUN
ar-22415	4979	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4980	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4980	2	perform	perform	VERB
ar-22415	4980	3	again	again	ADV
ar-22415	4980	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4980	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4980	6	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	4980	7	academic	academic	PROPN
ar-22415	4980	8	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4980	9	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	4980	10	worlds	world	NOUN
ar-22415	4980	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4981	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4981	2	each	each	PRON
ar-22415	4981	3	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	4981	4	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	4981	5	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	4981	6	individual	individual	ADJ
ar-22415	4981	7	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	4981	8	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	4981	9	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	4981	10	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4981	11	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	4981	12	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ar-22415	4981	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4981	14	together	together	ADV
ar-22415	4981	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4981	16	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4981	17	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	4981	18	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ar-22415	4981	19	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4981	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4982	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4982	2	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	4982	3	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	4982	4	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4982	5	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	4982	6	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	4982	7	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4982	8	take	take	VERB
ar-22415	4982	9	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	4982	10	space	space	NOUN
ar-22415	4982	11	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	4982	12	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	4982	13	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4982	14	whom	whom	PRON
ar-22415	4982	15	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4982	16	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	4982	17	present	present	ADJ
ar-22415	4982	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4983	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4983	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	4983	3	text	text	NOUN
ar-22415	4983	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4983	5	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4983	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4983	7	speaking	speak	VERB
ar-22415	4983	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4983	9	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	4983	10	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	4983	11	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	4983	12	individual	individual	ADJ
ar-22415	4983	13	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	4983	14	engaged	engage	VERB
ar-22415	4983	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4983	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4983	17	multiplicity	multiplicity	NOUN
ar-22415	4983	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4983	19	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	4983	20	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4983	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4983	22	specific	specific	ADJ
ar-22415	4983	23	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	4983	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4983	25	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	4983	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4983	27	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4983	28	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4983	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4984	1	every	every	DET
ar-22415	4984	2	day	day	NOUN
ar-22415	4984	3	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4984	4	grapple	grapple	VERB
ar-22415	4984	5	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	4984	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4984	7	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	4984	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4984	9	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	4984	10	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	4984	11	bodies	body	NOUN
ar-22415	4984	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4984	13	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	4984	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4984	15	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	4984	16	desires	desire	NOUN
ar-22415	4984	17	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4984	18	understood	understand	VERB
ar-22415	4984	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4984	20	involved	involve	VERB
ar-22415	4984	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4984	22	impacted	impact	VERB
ar-22415	4984	23	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4984	24	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4984	25	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	4984	26	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	4984	27	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4984	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4985	1	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	4985	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4985	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4985	4	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	4985	5	realizing	realize	VERB
ar-22415	4985	6	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	4985	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4985	8	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4985	9	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4985	10	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4985	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4985	12	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4985	13	utopic	utopic	ADJ
ar-22415	4985	14	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4985	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4985	16	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	4985	17	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ar-22415	4985	18	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4985	19	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4985	20	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4985	21	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4985	22	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ar-22415	4985	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4985	24	interdependent	interdependent	ADJ
ar-22415	4985	25	embodiments	embodiment	NOUN
ar-22415	4985	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4986	1	these	these	PRON
ar-22415	4986	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4986	3	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4986	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4986	5	endurance	endurance	NOUN
ar-22415	4986	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4986	7	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ar-22415	4986	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4986	9	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	4986	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4986	11	colonialism	colonialism	NOUN
ar-22415	4986	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4986	13	prison	prison	NOUN
ar-22415	4986	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4986	15	homelessness	homelessness	NOUN
ar-22415	4986	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4986	17	gentrification	gentrification	NOUN
ar-22415	4986	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4986	19	police	police	NOUN
ar-22415	4986	20	violence	violence	NOUN
ar-22415	4986	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4987	1	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	4987	2	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	4987	3	others	other	NOUN
ar-22415	4987	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4987	5	precaria	precaria	NOUN
ar-22415	4987	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4987	7	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4987	8	inhabit	inhabit	VERB
ar-22415	4987	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4987	10	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	4987	11	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	4987	12	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	4987	13	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	4987	14	worlds	world	NOUN
ar-22415	4987	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4987	16	doing	do	VERB
ar-22415	4987	17	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	4987	18	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4987	19	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	4987	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4987	21	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	4987	22	to	to	PART
ar-22415	4987	23	get	get	VERB
ar-22415	4987	24	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4987	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4987	26	following	follow	VERB
ar-22415	4987	27	parallel	parallel	VERB
ar-22415	4987	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4987	29	interweaving	interweave	VERB
ar-22415	4987	30	paths	path	NOUN
ar-22415	4987	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4987	32	patching	patch	VERB
ar-22415	4987	33	together	together	ADV
ar-22415	4987	34	sustenance	sustenance	NOUN
ar-22415	4987	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4987	36	budgets	budget	NOUN
ar-22415	4987	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4988	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4988	2	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	4988	3	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	4988	4	locations	location	NOUN
ar-22415	4988	5	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4988	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4988	7	frequently	frequently	ADV
ar-22415	4988	8	outside	outside	ADP
ar-22415	4988	9	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ar-22415	4988	10	economies	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4988	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4988	12	institutions	institution	NOUN
ar-22415	4988	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4988	14	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	4988	15	streams	stream	NOUN
ar-22415	4988	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4988	17	continually	continually	ADV
ar-22415	4988	18	negotiating	negotiate	VERB
ar-22415	4988	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4988	20	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	4988	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4988	22	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ar-22415	4988	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4988	24	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	4988	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4988	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4988	27	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	4988	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4989	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4989	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4989	3	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	4989	4	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-22415	4989	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4989	6	devalorized	devalorize	VERB
ar-22415	4989	7	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4989	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4989	9	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	4989	10	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4989	11	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	4989	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4989	13	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	4989	14	bodies	body	NOUN
ar-22415	4989	15	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4989	16	taken	take	VERB
ar-22415	4989	17	for	for	SCONJ
ar-22415	4989	18	granted	grant	VERB
ar-22415	4989	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4989	20	exploited	exploit	VERB
ar-22415	4989	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4989	22	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	4989	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4989	24	gendered	gendered	ADJ
ar-22415	4989	25	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22415	4989	26	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4989	27	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4989	28	object	object	VERB
ar-22415	4989	29	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4989	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4990	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4990	2	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	4990	3	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	4990	4	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	4990	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4990	6	free	free	ADJ
ar-22415	4990	7	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4990	8	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	4990	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4990	10	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4990	11	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	4990	12	some	some	DET
ar-22415	4990	13	things	thing	NOUN
ar-22415	4990	14	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	4990	15	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4990	16	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ar-22415	4990	17	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4990	18	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	4990	19	survival	survival	NOUN
ar-22415	4990	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4990	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4990	22	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	4990	23	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4990	24	care	care	VERB
ar-22415	4990	25	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	4990	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4990	27	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4990	28	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4990	29	considered	consider	VERB
ar-22415	4990	30	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	4990	31	producing	produce	VERB
ar-22415	4990	32	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	4990	33	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	4990	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4991	1	282	282	NUM
ar-22415	4991	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4991	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	4991	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	4991	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4991	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4991	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	4991	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	4991	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	4991	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	4991	11	dark	dark	ADJ
ar-22415	4991	12	light	light	NOUN
ar-22415	4991	13	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	4991	14	austerity	austerity	NOUN
ar-22415	4991	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4991	16	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	4991	17	document	document	VERB
ar-22415	4991	18	increases	increase	VERB
ar-22415	4991	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4991	20	police	police	NOUN
ar-22415	4991	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4991	22	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	4991	23	guard	guard	NOUN
ar-22415	4991	24	violence	violence	NOUN
ar-22415	4991	25	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	4991	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4991	27	policing	policing	NOUN
ar-22415	4991	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4991	29	property	property	NOUN
ar-22415	4991	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4991	31	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
ar-22415	4991	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4991	33	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4991	34	safety	safety	NOUN
ar-22415	4991	35	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	4991	36	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4991	37	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	4991	38	corporatized	corporatize	VERB
ar-22415	4991	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4991	40	bourgeoisified	bourgeoisifie	VERB
ar-22415	4991	41	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	4991	42	spaces	space	NOUN
ar-22415	4991	43	experienced	experience	VERB
ar-22415	4991	44	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4991	45	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	4991	46	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
ar-22415	4991	47	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4991	48	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4991	49	daily	daily	ADJ
ar-22415	4991	50	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-22415	4991	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4992	1	mbembe	mbembe	INTJ
ar-22415	4992	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4992	3	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	4992	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4992	5	articulates	articulate	VERB
ar-22415	4992	6	necropolitics	necropolitic	NOUN
ar-22415	4992	7	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4992	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4992	9	zone	zone	NOUN
ar-22415	4992	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4992	11	death	death	NOUN
ar-22415	4992	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4992	13	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	4992	14	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	4992	15	death	death	NOUN
ar-22415	4992	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4992	17	created	create	VERB
ar-22415	4992	18	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4992	19	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	4992	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4992	21	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4992	22	dispossession	dispossession	NOUN
ar-22415	4992	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4992	24	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4992	25	abandonment	abandonment	NOUN
ar-22415	4992	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4993	1	necropolitics	necropolitics	PROPN
ar-22415	4993	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4993	3	defined	define	VERB
ar-22415	4993	4	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4993	5	mcintyre	mcintyre	PROPN
ar-22415	4993	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4993	7	nast	nast	PROPN
ar-22415	4993	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4993	9	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	4993	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4993	11	1472	1472	NUM
ar-22415	4993	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4993	13	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4993	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4993	15	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4993	16	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22415	4993	17	hyper	hyper	NOUN
ar-22415	4993	18	-	-	NOUN
ar-22415	4993	19	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	4993	20	determined	determine	VERB
ar-22415	4993	21	via	via	ADP
ar-22415	4993	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4993	23	calculus	calculus	NOUN
ar-22415	4993	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4993	25	death	death	NOUN
ar-22415	4993	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4993	27	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4994	1	not	not	PART
ar-22415	4994	2	all	all	DET
ar-22415	4994	3	bodies	body	NOUN
ar-22415	4994	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4994	5	treated	treat	VERB
ar-22415	4994	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4994	7	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	4994	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4995	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	4995	2	normative	normative	ADJ
ar-22415	4995	3	bourgeois	bourgeois	ADJ
ar-22415	4995	4	bodies	body	NOUN
ar-22415	4995	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4995	6	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	4995	7	perform	perform	VERB
ar-22415	4995	8	whiteness	whiteness	ADV
ar-22415	4995	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4995	10	extend	extend	VERB
ar-22415	4995	11	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	4995	12	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	4995	13	space	space	NOUN
ar-22415	4995	14	transnationally	transnationally	ADV
ar-22415	4995	15	via	via	ADP
ar-22415	4995	16	gentrification	gentrification	NOUN
ar-22415	4995	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4995	18	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	4995	19	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	4995	20	dispossession	dispossession	NOUN
ar-22415	4995	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4995	22	war	war	NOUN
ar-22415	4995	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4995	24	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4995	25	supported	support	VERB
ar-22415	4995	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4995	27	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4995	28	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22415	4995	29	extended	extend	VERB
ar-22415	4995	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4995	31	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	4995	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4995	33	marginalized	marginalize	VERB
ar-22415	4995	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4995	35	othered	othere	VERB
ar-22415	4995	36	bodies	body	NOUN
ar-22415	4995	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4995	38	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	4995	39	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	4995	40	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4995	41	complex	complex	NOUN
ar-22415	4995	42	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4995	43	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22415	4995	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4995	45	gendered	gendere	VERB
ar-22415	4995	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4995	47	disabled	disabled	ADJ
ar-22415	4995	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4995	49	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
ar-22415	4995	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4995	51	trans	tran	NOUN
ar-22415	4995	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4995	53	queer	queer	NOUN
ar-22415	4995	54	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4995	55	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	4995	56	seen	see	VERB
ar-22415	4995	57	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4995	58	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4995	59	threat	threat	NOUN
ar-22415	4995	60	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4995	61	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	4995	62	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	4995	63	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	4995	64	resource	resource	NOUN
ar-22415	4995	65	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4995	66	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	4995	67	bourgeois	bourgeois	PROPN
ar-22415	4995	68	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	4995	69	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4995	70	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	4995	71	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4995	72	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	4995	73	dominance	dominance	NOUN
ar-22415	4995	74	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4996	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4996	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4996	3	situation	situation	NOUN
ar-22415	4996	4	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	4996	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4996	6	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	4996	7	safety	safety	NOUN
ar-22415	4996	8	net	net	NOUN
ar-22415	4996	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	4996	10	continually	continually	ADV
ar-22415	4996	11	cut	cut	VERB
ar-22415	4996	12	back	back	ADP
ar-22415	4996	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4996	14	austerity	austerity	NOUN
ar-22415	4996	15	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	4996	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	4996	17	weapon	weapon	NOUN
ar-22415	4996	18	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	4996	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4996	20	peoples	people	NOUN
ar-22415	4996	21	’	’	PART
ar-22415	4996	22	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	4996	23	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	4996	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4996	25	ground	ground	NOUN
ar-22415	4996	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4997	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	4997	2	elizabeth	elizabeth	PROPN
ar-22415	4997	3	povinelli	povinelli	PROPN
ar-22415	4997	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	4997	5	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	4997	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4997	7	22	22	NUM
ar-22415	4997	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	4997	9	says	say	VERB
ar-22415	4997	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4997	11	"	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	4997	12	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	4997	13	source	source	NOUN
ar-22415	4997	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	4997	15	dark	dark	ADJ
ar-22415	4997	16	light	light	ADJ
ar-22415	4997	17	video	video	NOUN
ar-22415	4997	18	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	4997	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4997	20	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	4997	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4998	1	mashed	mash	VERB
ar-22415	4998	2	economies	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	4998	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4998	4	monday	monday	PROPN
ar-22415	4998	5	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	4998	6	group	group	NOUN
ar-22415	4998	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4998	8	featuring	feature	VERB
ar-22415	4998	9	hazel	hazel	PROPN
ar-22415	4998	10	bell	bell	PROPN
ar-22415	4998	11	koski	koski	PROPN
ar-22415	4998	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	4999	1	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	4999	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	4999	3	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	4999	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4999	5	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	4999	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4999	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	4999	8	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	4999	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4999	10	veneer	veneer	NOUN
ar-22415	4999	11	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	4999	12	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	4999	13	283	283	NUM
ar-22415	4999	14	semi­public	semi­public	ADJ
ar-22415	4999	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	4999	16	secret	secret	ADJ
ar-22415	4999	17	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22415	4999	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	4999	19	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	4999	20	die	die	VERB
ar-22415	4999	21	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	4999	22	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	4999	23	counterpart	counterpart	NOUN
ar-22415	4999	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	4999	25	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	4999	26	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
ar-22415	4999	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5000	1	any	any	DET
ar-22415	5000	2	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	5000	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5000	4	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5000	5	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5000	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5000	7	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5000	8	organized	organize	VERB
ar-22415	5000	9	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5000	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5000	11	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-22415	5000	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5000	13	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	5000	14	values	value	NOUN
ar-22415	5000	15	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5000	16	characterized	characterize	VERB
ar-22415	5000	17	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5000	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5000	19	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-22415	5000	20	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	5000	21	risk	risk	NOUN
ar-22415	5000	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5000	23	"	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5001	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5001	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5001	3	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	5001	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5001	5	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	5001	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5001	7	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	5001	8	attacks	attack	NOUN
ar-22415	5001	9	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5001	10	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5001	11	forced	force	VERB
ar-22415	5001	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5001	13	rely	rely	VERB
ar-22415	5001	14	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	5001	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5001	16	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	5001	17	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5001	18	each	each	DET
ar-22415	5001	19	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	5001	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5001	21	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	5001	22	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5001	23	survive	survive	VERB
ar-22415	5001	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5001	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5001	26	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	5001	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5001	28	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	5001	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5001	30	equitable	equitable	ADJ
ar-22415	5001	31	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	5001	32	becomes	become	VERB
ar-22415	5001	33	integral	integral	ADJ
ar-22415	5001	34	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5001	35	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5001	36	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5001	37	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	5001	38	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	5001	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5002	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5002	2	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	5002	3	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5002	4	video	video	NOUN
ar-22415	5002	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5002	6	urban	urban	ADJ
ar-22415	5002	7	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5002	8	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	5002	9	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5002	10	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5002	11	largely	largely	ADV
ar-22415	5002	12	excluded	exclude	VERB
ar-22415	5002	13	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5002	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5002	15	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5002	16	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	5002	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5002	18	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	5002	19	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	5002	20	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	5002	21	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
ar-22415	5002	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5002	23	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5002	24	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ar-22415	5002	25	comprise	comprise	VERB
ar-22415	5002	26	much	much	ADJ
ar-22415	5002	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5002	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5002	29	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5002	30	performed	perform	VERB
ar-22415	5002	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5003	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5003	2	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ar-22415	5003	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5003	4	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5003	5	projects	project	NOUN
ar-22415	5003	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5003	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5003	8	embodied	embodied	ADJ
ar-22415	5003	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5003	10	local	local	ADJ
ar-22415	5003	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5003	12	lived	lived	ADJ
ar-22415	5003	13	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	5003	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5003	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	5003	16	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5003	17	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5003	18	produced	produce	VERB
ar-22415	5003	19	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5003	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5003	21	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	5003	22	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5003	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5004	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5004	2	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	5004	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5004	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5004	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5004	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5004	7	contingent	contingent	ADJ
ar-22415	5004	8	situations	situation	NOUN
ar-22415	5004	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5004	10	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5004	11	trying	try	VERB
ar-22415	5004	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5004	13	enact	enact	VERB
ar-22415	5004	14	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ar-22415	5004	15	participation	participation	NOUN
ar-22415	5004	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5004	17	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	5004	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5004	19	representation	representation	NOUN
ar-22415	5004	20	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5004	21	scant	scant	ADJ
ar-22415	5004	22	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-22415	5004	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5004	24	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	5004	25	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	5004	26	attack	attack	NOUN
ar-22415	5004	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5005	1	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5005	2	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	5005	3	aim	aim	VERB
ar-22415	5005	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5005	5	reflect	reflect	VERB
ar-22415	5005	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5005	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	5005	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5005	9	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5005	10	members	member	NOUN
ar-22415	5005	11	back	back	ADV
ar-22415	5005	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5005	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5005	14	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5005	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5005	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5005	17	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	5005	18	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5005	19	produces	produce	VERB
ar-22415	5005	20	agency	agency	NOUN
ar-22415	5005	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5005	22	ownership	ownership	NOUN
ar-22415	5005	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5005	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5005	25	modes	mode	NOUN
ar-22415	5005	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5005	27	representation	representation	NOUN
ar-22415	5005	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5006	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	5006	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5006	3	especially	especially	ADV
ar-22415	5006	4	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	5006	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5006	6	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5006	7	spaces	space	NOUN
ar-22415	5006	8	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	5006	9	marginalized	marginalize	VERB
ar-22415	5006	10	folks	folk	NOUN
ar-22415	5006	11	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5006	12	subject	subject	ADJ
ar-22415	5006	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5006	14	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	5006	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5006	16	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
ar-22415	5006	17	violence	violence	NOUN
ar-22415	5006	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5006	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5006	20	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	5006	21	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5006	22	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5006	23	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22415	5006	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5006	25	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5006	26	discounted	discount	VERB
ar-22415	5006	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5006	28	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5006	29	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	5006	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5006	31	academics	academic	NOUN
ar-22415	5006	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5006	33	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	5006	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5006	35	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5006	36	either	either	CCONJ
ar-22415	5006	37	ignore	ignore	VERB
ar-22415	5006	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5006	39	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ar-22415	5006	40	structural	structural	ADJ
ar-22415	5006	41	reasons	reason	NOUN
ar-22415	5006	42	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5006	43	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	5006	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5006	45	oppression	oppression	NOUN
ar-22415	5006	46	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5006	47	fetishize	fetishize	VERB
ar-22415	5006	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5006	49	romanticize	romanticize	VERB
ar-22415	5006	50	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5006	51	victim	victim	NOUN
ar-22415	5006	52	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5006	53	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5006	54	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
ar-22415	5006	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5007	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5007	2	either	either	DET
ar-22415	5007	3	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	5007	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5007	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5007	6	distance	distance	NOUN
ar-22415	5007	7	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5007	8	messy	messy	ADJ
ar-22415	5007	9	engagements	engagement	NOUN
ar-22415	5007	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5007	11	maintained	maintain	VERB
ar-22415	5007	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5008	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5008	2	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	5008	3	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5008	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5008	5	politically	politically	ADV
ar-22415	5008	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5008	7	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
ar-22415	5008	8	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	5008	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5008	10	equitable	equitable	ADJ
ar-22415	5008	11	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22415	5008	12	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	5008	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5008	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5008	15	redistributive	redistributive	ADJ
ar-22415	5008	16	ethos	ethos	NOUN
ar-22415	5008	17	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	5008	18	fluxing	fluxing	NOUN
ar-22415	5008	19	privilege	privilege	NOUN
ar-22415	5008	20	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	5008	21	oppression	oppression	NOUN
ar-22415	5008	22	positionalities	positionalitie	NOUN
ar-22415	5008	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5008	24	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5008	25	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ar-22415	5008	26	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
ar-22415	5008	27	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	5008	28	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5008	29	extends	extend	VERB
ar-22415	5008	30	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	5008	31	highly	highly	ADV
ar-22415	5008	32	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	5008	33	material	material	NOUN
ar-22415	5008	34	concerns	concern	NOUN
ar-22415	5008	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5009	1	veneer	veneer	NOUN
ar-22415	5009	2	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5009	3	historically	historically	ADV
ar-22415	5009	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5009	5	suffering	suffering	NOUN
ar-22415	5009	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5009	7	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	5009	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5009	9	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	5009	10	interesting	interesting	ADJ
ar-22415	5009	11	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5009	12	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5009	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5009	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5010	1	apparently	apparently	ADV
ar-22415	5010	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5010	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5010	4	public	public	NOUN
ar-22415	5010	5	likes	like	VERB
ar-22415	5010	6	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5010	7	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	5010	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5010	9	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5010	10	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	5010	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5011	1	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	5011	2	bears	bear	VERB
ar-22415	5011	3	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	5011	4	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5011	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5012	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	5012	2	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	5012	3	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	5012	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5012	5	thirst	thirst	NOUN
ar-22415	5012	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5012	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5012	8	suffering	suffering	NOUN
ar-22415	5012	9	artist	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	5012	10	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5012	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5012	12	kind	kind	NOUN
ar-22415	5012	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5012	14	product	product	NOUN
ar-22415	5012	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5012	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5012	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5012	18	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	5012	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5013	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5013	2	musical	musical	ADJ
ar-22415	5013	3	rent	rent	NOUN
ar-22415	5013	4	springs	spring	NOUN
ar-22415	5013	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5013	6	mind	mind	NOUN
ar-22415	5014	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5014	2	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	5014	3	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5014	4	always	always	ADV
ar-22415	5014	5	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5014	6	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	5014	7	glamorizations	glamorization	NOUN
ar-22415	5014	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5014	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5014	10	artist	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	5014	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5014	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5014	13	garret	garret	NOUN
ar-22415	5014	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5015	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5015	2	sufferings	suffering	NOUN
ar-22415	5015	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5015	4	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	5015	5	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	5015	6	physical	physical	ADJ
ar-22415	5015	7	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5015	8	mental	mental	ADJ
ar-22415	5015	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5015	10	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5015	11	always	always	ADV
ar-22415	5015	12	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5015	13	marketable	marketable	ADJ
ar-22415	5015	14	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5015	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5015	16	miller	miller	PROPN
ar-22415	5015	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5015	18	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	5015	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5015	20	125	125	NUM
ar-22415	5015	21	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5015	22	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	5015	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5015	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5016	1	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	5016	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5016	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5016	4	least	least	ADJ
ar-22415	5016	5	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	5016	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5016	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5016	8	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	5016	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5016	10	called	call	VERB
ar-22415	5016	11	professions	profession	NOUN
ar-22415	5016	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5016	13	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	5016	14	live	live	VERB
ar-22415	5016	15	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	5016	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5016	17	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	5016	18	line	line	NOUN
ar-22415	5016	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5017	1	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	5017	2	dangle	dangle	VERB
ar-22415	5017	3	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	5017	4	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	5017	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5017	6	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	5017	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5017	8	casual	casual	ADJ
ar-22415	5017	9	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	5017	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5017	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5017	12	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	5017	13	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5017	14	grants	grant	NOUN
ar-22415	5017	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5017	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5017	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5017	18	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	5017	19	remote	remote	ADJ
ar-22415	5017	20	possibility	possibility	NOUN
ar-22415	5017	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5017	22	success	success	NOUN
ar-22415	5017	23	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5017	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5017	25	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5017	26	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	5017	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5017	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5017	29	star	star	NOUN
ar-22415	5017	30	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	5017	31	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5017	32	promotes	promote	VERB
ar-22415	5017	33	exceptionalism	exceptionalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5017	34	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5017	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5018	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5018	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	5018	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5018	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5018	5	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	5018	6	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	5018	7	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	5018	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5018	9	free	free	ADJ
ar-22415	5018	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5018	11	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	5018	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5018	13	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	5018	14	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5018	15	dues	due	NOUN
ar-22415	5018	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5018	17	never	never	ADV
ar-22415	5018	18	284	284	NUM
ar-22415	5018	19	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5018	20	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5018	21	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5018	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5018	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5018	24	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5018	25	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5018	26	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5018	27	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5018	28	knowing	know	VERB
ar-22415	5018	29	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	5018	30	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5018	31	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	5018	32	ever	ever	ADV
ar-22415	5018	33	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5018	34	able	able	ADJ
ar-22415	5018	35	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5018	36	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	5018	37	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5018	38	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	5018	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5019	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	5019	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5019	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5019	4	norm	norm	NOUN
ar-22415	5019	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5019	6	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5019	7	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	5019	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5019	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5019	10	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5019	11	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	5019	12	believe	believe	VERB
ar-22415	5019	13	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	5019	14	produce	produce	VERB
ar-22415	5019	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5019	16	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	5019	17	excellence	excellence	NOUN
ar-22415	5019	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5019	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5019	20	field	field	NOUN
ar-22415	5019	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5020	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5020	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5020	3	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	5020	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5020	5	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5020	6	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	5020	7	works	work	VERB
ar-22415	5020	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5020	9	sync	sync	NOUN
ar-22415	5020	10	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5020	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5020	12	structures	structure	NOUN
ar-22415	5020	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5020	14	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	5020	15	late	late	ADJ
ar-22415	5020	16	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	5020	17	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	5020	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5020	19	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	5020	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5020	21	condition	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	5020	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5020	23	extreme	extreme	ADJ
ar-22415	5020	24	surplus	surplus	NOUN
ar-22415	5020	25	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	5020	26	extraction	extraction	NOUN
ar-22415	5020	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5021	1	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	5021	2	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	5021	3	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	5021	4	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	5021	5	exist	exist	VERB
ar-22415	5021	6	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	5021	7	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	5021	8	economics	economic	NOUN
ar-22415	5021	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5022	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5022	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5022	3	european	european	PROPN
ar-22415	5022	4	tradition	tradition	NOUN
ar-22415	5022	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5022	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5022	7	certain	certain	ADJ
ar-22415	5022	8	mythology	mythology	NOUN
ar-22415	5022	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5022	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5022	11	artist	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	5022	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5022	13	put	put	VERB
ar-22415	5022	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5022	15	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5022	16	propping	prop	VERB
ar-22415	5022	17	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	5022	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5022	19	iconic	iconic	ADJ
ar-22415	5022	20	bourgeois	bourgeois	ADJ
ar-22415	5022	21	hero	hero	NOUN
ar-22415	5022	22	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5022	23	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	5022	24	morphs	morph	VERB
ar-22415	5022	25	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	5022	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5022	27	ideal	ideal	ADJ
ar-22415	5022	28	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	5022	29	subject	subject	NOUN
ar-22415	5022	30	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5022	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5022	32	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
ar-22415	5022	33	individual	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	5022	34	whose	whose	DET
ar-22415	5022	35	independence	independence	NOUN
ar-22415	5022	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5022	37	desire	desire	NOUN
ar-22415	5022	38	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5022	39	liberty	liberty	NOUN
ar-22415	5022	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5022	41	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ar-22415	5022	42	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5022	43	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5022	44	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	5022	45	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5022	46	expression	expression	NOUN
ar-22415	5022	47	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5022	48	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ar-22415	5022	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5022	50	personal	personal	ADJ
ar-22415	5022	51	success	success	NOUN
ar-22415	5022	52	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5022	53	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	5022	54	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5022	55	accountability	accountability	NOUN
ar-22415	5022	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5022	57	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5022	58	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5022	59	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5022	60	tamed	tame	VERB
ar-22415	5022	61	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5022	62	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5022	63	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-22415	5022	64	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	5022	65	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5023	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5023	2	short	short	ADJ
ar-22415	5023	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5023	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5023	5	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
ar-22415	5023	6	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	5023	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5023	8	exploiting	exploit	VERB
ar-22415	5023	9	individual	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	5023	10	whose	whose	DET
ar-22415	5023	11	personal	personal	ADJ
ar-22415	5023	12	fulfillment	fulfillment	NOUN
ar-22415	5023	13	takes	take	VERB
ar-22415	5023	14	priority	priority	NOUN
ar-22415	5023	15	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	5023	16	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5023	17	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
ar-22415	5023	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5024	1	actual	actual	ADJ
ar-22415	5024	2	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5024	3	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	5024	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5024	5	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	5024	6	joined	join	VERB
ar-22415	5024	7	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5024	8	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	5024	9	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5024	10	whose	whose	DET
ar-22415	5024	11	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5024	12	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	5024	13	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	5024	14	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5024	15	restructured	restructure	VERB
ar-22415	5024	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5024	17	devalued	devalue	VERB
ar-22415	5024	18	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5024	19	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	5024	20	economics	economic	NOUN
ar-22415	5024	21	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5024	22	sessionals	sessional	NOUN
ar-22415	5024	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5024	24	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	5024	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5024	26	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	5024	27	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	5024	28	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5024	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5024	30	all	all	DET
ar-22415	5024	31	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	5024	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5024	33	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	5024	34	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	5024	35	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5024	36	fully	fully	ADV
ar-22415	5024	37	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	5024	38	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5024	39	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5024	40	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5024	41	forced	force	VERB
ar-22415	5024	42	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5024	43	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	5024	44	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22415	5024	45	overtime	overtime	NOUN
ar-22415	5024	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5025	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5025	2	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	5025	3	everyone	everyone	PRON
ar-22415	5025	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5025	5	expected	expect	VERB
ar-22415	5025	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5025	7	bring	bring	VERB
ar-22415	5025	8	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5025	9	creativity	creativity	NOUN
ar-22415	5025	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5025	11	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	5025	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5025	13	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	5025	14	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22415	5025	15	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5025	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5026	1	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5026	2	mirrors	mirror	NOUN
ar-22415	5026	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5026	4	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5026	5	expresses	express	VERB
ar-22415	5026	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5026	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5026	8	concentrated	concentrated	ADJ
ar-22415	5026	9	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	5026	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5026	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5026	12	unfair	unfair	ADJ
ar-22415	5026	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	5026	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5026	15	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5026	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5026	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5026	18	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	5026	19	era	era	NOUN
ar-22415	5026	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5027	1	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	5027	2	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	5027	3	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	5027	4	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	5027	5	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5027	6	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	5027	7	that	that	DET
ar-22415	5027	8	elite	elite	ADJ
ar-22415	5027	9	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	5027	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5027	11	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	5027	12	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5027	13	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	5027	14	manage	manage	VERB
ar-22415	5027	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5027	16	sell	sell	VERB
ar-22415	5027	17	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5027	18	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5027	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5027	20	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	5027	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5027	22	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	5027	23	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	5027	24	arise	arise	VERB
ar-22415	5027	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5028	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
ar-22415	5028	2	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5028	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5028	4	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	5028	5	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	5028	6	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	5028	7	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5028	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5028	9	consigned	consign	VERB
ar-22415	5028	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5028	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5028	12	hidden	hidden	ADJ
ar-22415	5028	13	abode	abode	NOUN
ar-22415	5028	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5028	15	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5028	16	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5028	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5028	18	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	5028	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5028	20	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5028	21	object	object	NOUN
ar-22415	5028	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5028	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5028	24	artist	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	5028	25	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5028	26	fetishized	fetishize	VERB
ar-22415	5028	27	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5028	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5028	29	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	5028	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5029	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5029	2	artist	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	5029	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5029	4	brand	brand	NOUN
ar-22415	5029	5	name	name	NOUN
ar-22415	5029	6	continues	continue	VERB
ar-22415	5029	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5029	8	add	add	VERB
ar-22415	5029	9	surplus	surplus	ADJ
ar-22415	5029	10	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	5029	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5029	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5029	13	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5029	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5029	15	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	5029	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5029	17	artist	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	5029	18	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	5029	19	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5029	20	receive	receive	VERB
ar-22415	5029	21	any	any	DET
ar-22415	5029	22	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ar-22415	5029	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5029	24	future	future	ADJ
ar-22415	5029	25	sales	sale	NOUN
ar-22415	5029	26	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5029	27	exhibits	exhibit	NOUN
ar-22415	5029	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5029	29	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5029	30	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5029	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5030	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5030	2	goldberg	goldberg	PROPN
ar-22415	5030	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5030	4	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	5030	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5030	6	n.p	n.p	PROPN
ar-22415	5030	7	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	5030	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5030	9	notes	note	VERB
ar-22415	5030	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5030	11	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5030	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5030	13	seemingly	seemingly	ADV
ar-22415	5030	14	unstoppable	unstoppable	ADJ
ar-22415	5030	15	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	5030	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5031	1	[	[	X
ar-22415	5031	2	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5031	3	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	5031	4	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	5031	5	grew	grow	VERB
ar-22415	5031	6	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5031	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5031	8	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	5031	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5031	10	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	5031	11	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	5031	12	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	5031	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5031	14	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5031	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5031	16	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	5031	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5031	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5031	19	total	total	NOUN
ar-22415	5031	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5031	21	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5031	22	21.1	21.1	NUM
ar-22415	5031	23	billion	billion	NUM
ar-22415	5031	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5031	25	sales	sale	NOUN
ar-22415	5031	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5032	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	5032	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5032	3	mostly	mostly	ADV
ar-22415	5032	4	thanks	thank	NOUN
ar-22415	5032	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5032	6	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5032	7	business	business	NOUN
ar-22415	5032	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5032	9	friendly	friendly	ADJ
ar-22415	5032	10	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
ar-22415	5032	11	environment	environment	NOUN
ar-22415	5032	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5032	13	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
ar-22415	5032	14	tax	tax	NOUN
ar-22415	5032	15	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	5032	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5032	17	buyers	buyer	NOUN
ar-22415	5032	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5032	19	tax	tax	NOUN
ar-22415	5032	20	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ar-22415	5032	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5032	22	sellers	seller	NOUN
ar-22415	5032	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5032	24	favourable	favourable	ADJ
ar-22415	5032	25	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-22415	5032	26	regulations	regulation	NOUN
ar-22415	5032	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5032	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5032	29	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	5032	30	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5032	31	sale	sale	NOUN
ar-22415	5032	32	doctrine	doctrine	NOUN
ar-22415	5032	33	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5032	34	meaning	mean	VERB
ar-22415	5032	35	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	5032	36	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5032	37	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5032	38	control	control	VERB
ar-22415	5032	39	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5032	40	profit	profit	NOUN
ar-22415	5032	41	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5032	42	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ar-22415	5032	43	sales	sale	NOUN
ar-22415	5032	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5032	45	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5033	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5033	2	mythical	mythical	ADJ
ar-22415	5033	3	persona	persona	NOUN
ar-22415	5033	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5033	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5033	6	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5033	7	star	star	NOUN
ar-22415	5033	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5033	9	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5033	10	signature	signature	NOUN
ar-22415	5033	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5033	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5033	13	integral	integral	ADJ
ar-22415	5033	14	structuring	structuring	NOUN
ar-22415	5033	15	component	component	NOUN
ar-22415	5033	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5033	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5033	18	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5033	19	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	5033	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5034	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5034	2	observe	observe	VERB
ar-22415	5034	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5034	4	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5034	5	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	5034	6	operating	operate	VERB
ar-22415	5034	7	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	5034	8	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	5034	9	known	know	VERB
ar-22415	5034	10	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	5034	11	artist	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	5034	12	richard	richard	PROPN
ar-22415	5034	13	prince	prince	PROPN
ar-22415	5034	14	recently	recently	ADV
ar-22415	5034	15	appropriated	appropriate	VERB
ar-22415	5034	16	another	another	DET
ar-22415	5034	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5034	18	female	female	ADJ
ar-22415	5034	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5034	20	artist	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	5034	21	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5034	22	instagram	instagram	PROPN
ar-22415	5034	23	photos	photo	NOUN
ar-22415	5034	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5034	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5034	26	created	create	VERB
ar-22415	5034	27	prints	print	NOUN
ar-22415	5034	28	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5034	29	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	5034	30	put	put	VERB
ar-22415	5034	31	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	5034	32	name	name	NOUN
ar-22415	5034	33	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5034	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5034	35	sold	sell	VERB
ar-22415	5034	36	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5034	37	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5034	38	90,000	90,000	NUM
ar-22415	5034	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5035	1	instead	instead	ADV
ar-22415	5035	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5035	3	suing	sue	VERB
ar-22415	5035	4	prince	prince	PROPN
ar-22415	5035	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5035	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5035	7	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	5035	8	’	’	PART
ar-22415	5035	9	response	response	NOUN
ar-22415	5035	10	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5035	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5035	12	sell	sell	VERB
ar-22415	5035	13	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	5035	14	original	original	ADJ
ar-22415	5035	15	prints	print	NOUN
ar-22415	5035	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5035	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5035	18	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	5035	19	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5035	20	online	online	ADV
ar-22415	5035	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5035	22	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5035	23	90	90	NUM
ar-22415	5035	24	each	each	PRON
ar-22415	5035	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5035	26	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	5035	27	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5035	28	devalue	devalue	VERB
ar-22415	5035	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5035	30	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	5035	31	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5035	32	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	5035	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5035	34	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5035	35	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	5035	36	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5035	37	works	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5035	38	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5035	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5035	40	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	5035	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5036	1	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5036	2	works	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5036	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5036	4	bundled	bundle	VERB
ar-22415	5036	5	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	5036	6	portfolios	portfolio	NOUN
ar-22415	5036	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5036	8	traded	trade	VERB
ar-22415	5036	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5036	10	futures	future	NOUN
ar-22415	5036	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5037	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5037	2	max	max	PROPN
ar-22415	5037	3	haiven	haiven	PROPN
ar-22415	5037	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5037	5	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	5037	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5037	7	notes	note	NOUN
ar-22415	5037	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5037	9	fictitious	fictitious	ADJ
ar-22415	5037	10	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	5037	11	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	5037	12	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5037	13	investment	investment	NOUN
ar-22415	5037	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5037	15	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ar-22415	5037	16	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5037	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5037	18	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5037	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5037	20	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	5037	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5037	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5037	23	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	5037	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5037	25	veneer	veneer	NOUN
ar-22415	5037	26	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	5037	27	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5037	28	285	285	NUM
ar-22415	5037	29	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	5037	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5037	31	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22415	5037	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5037	33	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	5037	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5037	35	controlling	control	VERB
ar-22415	5037	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5037	37	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	5037	38	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5037	39	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	5037	40	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5037	41	protect	protect	VERB
ar-22415	5037	42	investments	investment	NOUN
ar-22415	5037	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5038	1	collectors	collector	NOUN
ar-22415	5038	2	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	5038	3	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	5038	4	sums	sum	NOUN
ar-22415	5038	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5038	6	prince	prince	PROPN
ar-22415	5038	7	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5038	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5038	9	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5038	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5038	11	expectation	expectation	NOUN
ar-22415	5038	12	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5038	13	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5038	14	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	5038	15	increase	increase	VERB
ar-22415	5038	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5038	17	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	5038	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5039	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5039	2	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	5039	3	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5039	4	protect	protect	VERB
ar-22415	5039	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5039	6	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	5039	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5039	8	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5039	9	investment	investment	NOUN
ar-22415	5039	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5039	11	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5039	12	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	5039	13	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	5039	14	defend	defend	VERB
ar-22415	5039	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5039	16	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	5039	17	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	5039	18	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5039	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5039	20	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5039	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5039	22	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5039	23	object	object	NOUN
ar-22415	5039	24	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5039	25	created	create	VERB
ar-22415	5039	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5039	27	namely	namely	ADV
ar-22415	5039	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5039	29	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5039	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5039	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5039	32	bourgeois	bourgeois	ADJ
ar-22415	5039	33	male	male	ADJ
ar-22415	5039	34	subject	subject	NOUN
ar-22415	5039	35	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5039	36	feels	feel	VERB
ar-22415	5039	37	entitled	entitle	VERB
ar-22415	5039	38	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5039	39	appropriate	appropriate	VERB
ar-22415	5039	40	young	young	ADJ
ar-22415	5039	41	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5039	42	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5039	43	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	5039	44	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	5039	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5040	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5040	2	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	5040	3	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	5040	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5040	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5040	6	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5040	7	object	object	NOUN
ar-22415	5040	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5040	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5040	10	socially	socially	ADV
ar-22415	5040	11	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ar-22415	5040	12	meaning	meaning	NOUN
ar-22415	5040	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5040	14	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5040	15	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	5040	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5040	17	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5040	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5040	19	veneer	veneer	NOUN
ar-22415	5040	20	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	5040	21	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5040	22	fetish	fetish	ADJ
ar-22415	5040	23	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	5040	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5041	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5041	2	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5041	3	object	object	NOUN
ar-22415	5041	4	doubles	double	VERB
ar-22415	5041	5	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5041	6	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5041	7	investment	investment	NOUN
ar-22415	5041	8	receipt	receipt	NOUN
ar-22415	5041	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5041	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5041	11	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	5041	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5041	13	private	private	ADJ
ar-22415	5041	14	property	property	NOUN
ar-22415	5041	15	purchased	purchase	VERB
ar-22415	5041	16	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5041	17	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5041	18	investor	investor	NOUN
ar-22415	5041	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5041	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5041	21	bond	bond	NOUN
ar-22415	5041	22	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5041	23	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5041	24	backed	back	VERB
ar-22415	5041	25	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5041	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5041	27	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
ar-22415	5041	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5041	29	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	5041	30	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	5041	31	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	5041	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5041	33	hierarchized	hierarchize	VERB
ar-22415	5041	34	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	5041	35	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	5041	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5042	1	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	5042	2	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5042	3	enters	enter	VERB
ar-22415	5042	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5042	5	marketplace	marketplace	NOUN
ar-22415	5042	6	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5042	7	transformative	transformative	ADJ
ar-22415	5042	8	potential	potential	NOUN
ar-22415	5042	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5042	10	extinguished	extinguish	VERB
ar-22415	5042	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5043	1	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	5043	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5043	3	imbricated	imbricate	VERB
ar-22415	5043	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5043	5	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	5043	6	markets	market	NOUN
ar-22415	5043	7	too	too	ADV
ar-22415	5043	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5043	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5043	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5043	11	gentrification	gentrification	NOUN
ar-22415	5043	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5043	13	neighbourhoods	neighbourhood	NOUN
ar-22415	5043	14	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5043	15	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5043	16	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5043	17	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	5043	18	priced	price	VERB
ar-22415	5043	19	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5043	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5043	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5043	22	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	5043	23	room	room	NOUN
ar-22415	5043	24	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5043	25	condo	condo	NOUN
ar-22415	5043	26	lofts	loft	NOUN
ar-22415	5043	27	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5043	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5043	29	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	5043	30	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5043	31	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5043	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5043	33	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	5043	34	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5043	35	elites	elite	NOUN
ar-22415	5043	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5044	1	globalizing	globalize	VERB
ar-22415	5044	2	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	5044	3	gentrifying	gentrify	VERB
ar-22415	5044	4	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5044	5	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	5044	6	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5044	7	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	5044	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5044	9	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5044	10	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	5044	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5044	12	host	host	NOUN
ar-22415	5044	13	spectacularized	spectacularize	VERB
ar-22415	5044	14	festivals	festival	NOUN
ar-22415	5044	15	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5044	16	take	take	VERB
ar-22415	5044	17	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ar-22415	5044	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5044	19	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	5044	20	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5044	21	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5044	22	desperate	desperate	ADJ
ar-22415	5044	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5044	24	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ar-22415	5044	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5044	26	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	5044	27	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5044	28	entertain	entertain	VERB
ar-22415	5044	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5044	30	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5044	31	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5044	32	cosmopolites	cosmopolite	NOUN
ar-22415	5044	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5044	34	boost	boost	VERB
ar-22415	5044	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5044	36	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5044	37	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5044	38	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
ar-22415	5044	39	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	5044	40	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5044	41	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5044	42	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	5044	43	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5044	44	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	5044	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5045	1	heather	heather	PROPN
ar-22415	5045	2	mclean	mclean	PROPN
ar-22415	5045	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5045	4	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	5045	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5045	6	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	5045	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5045	8	writes	write	VERB
ar-22415	5045	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5045	10	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5045	11	before	before	SCONJ
ar-22415	5045	12	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5045	13	race	race	VERB
ar-22415	5045	14	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5045	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5045	16	pound	pound	VERB
ar-22415	5045	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5045	18	pavement	pavement	NOUN
ar-22415	5045	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5045	20	save	save	VERB
ar-22415	5045	21	festivals	festival	NOUN
ar-22415	5045	22	promising	promise	VERB
ar-22415	5045	23	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5045	24	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	5045	25	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	5045	26	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5045	27	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	5045	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5045	29	red	red	ADJ
ar-22415	5045	30	carpet	carpet	NOUN
ar-22415	5045	31	openings	opening	NOUN
ar-22415	5045	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5045	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5045	34	overall	overall	ADJ
ar-22415	5045	35	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5045	36	revitalization	revitalization	NOUN
ar-22415	5045	37	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5045	38	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5045	39	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	5045	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5045	41	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5045	42	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	5045	43	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5045	44	stop	stop	VERB
ar-22415	5045	45	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5045	46	think	think	VERB
ar-22415	5045	47	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	5045	48	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5045	49	causalities	causality	NOUN
ar-22415	5045	50	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5045	51	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22415	5045	52	friendly	friendly	ADJ
ar-22415	5045	53	arts	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5045	54	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5045	55	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5045	56	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5045	57	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	5045	58	framed	frame	VERB
ar-22415	5045	59	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5045	60	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5045	61	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5045	62	progressive	progressive	ADJ
ar-22415	5045	63	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5045	64	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5045	65	only	only	ADJ
ar-22415	5045	66	option	option	NOUN
ar-22415	5045	67	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5046	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5046	2	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5046	3	restructured	restructure	VERB
ar-22415	5046	4	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5046	5	ago	ago	ADV
ar-22415	5046	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5046	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5046	8	underfunded	underfunded	ADJ
ar-22415	5046	9	grassroots	grassroot	NOUN
ar-22415	5046	10	arts	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5046	11	spaces	space	NOUN
ar-22415	5046	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5046	13	solemn	solemn	ADJ
ar-22415	5046	14	reminders	reminder	NOUN
ar-22415	5046	15	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5046	16	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5046	17	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	5046	18	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5046	19	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5046	20	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5046	21	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5046	22	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5046	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5046	24	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
ar-22415	5046	25	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5046	26	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	5046	27	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5046	28	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	5046	29	entrepreneurs	entrepreneur	NOUN
ar-22415	5046	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5046	31	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5046	32	advertising	advertising	NOUN
ar-22415	5046	33	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5046	34	major	major	ADJ
ar-22415	5046	35	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	5046	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5046	37	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5046	38	no	no	DET
ar-22415	5046	39	answer	answer	NOUN
ar-22415	5046	40	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5046	41	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5046	42	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ar-22415	5046	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5046	44	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
ar-22415	5046	45	arts	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5046	46	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5046	47	...	...	PUNCT
ar-22415	5046	48	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5046	49	promote	promote	VERB
ar-22415	5046	50	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	5046	51	artistic	artistic	ADJ
ar-22415	5046	52	competition	competition	NOUN
ar-22415	5046	53	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5046	54	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	5046	55	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	5046	56	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5046	57	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5046	58	expense	expense	NOUN
ar-22415	5046	59	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5046	60	under	under	ADV
ar-22415	5046	61	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5046	62	funded	fund	VERB
ar-22415	5046	63	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5046	64	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	5046	65	unpaid	unpaid	VERB
ar-22415	5046	66	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5046	67	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5046	68	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	5046	69	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	5046	70	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	5046	71	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5046	72	residents	resident	NOUN
ar-22415	5046	73	displaced	displace	VERB
ar-22415	5046	74	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5046	75	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5046	76	steady	steady	ADJ
ar-22415	5046	77	advance	advance	NOUN
ar-22415	5046	78	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5046	79	gentrification	gentrification	NOUN
ar-22415	5046	80	promoted	promote	VERB
ar-22415	5046	81	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5046	82	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5046	83	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5046	84	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	5046	85	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5046	86	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5046	87	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5046	88	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ar-22415	5046	89	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5046	90	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5047	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	5047	2	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	5047	3	nothing	nothing	PRON
ar-22415	5047	4	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	5047	5	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5047	6	slumming	slumming	VERB
ar-22415	5047	7	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5047	8	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5047	9	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5047	10	some	some	DET
ar-22415	5047	11	weekend	weekend	NOUN
ar-22415	5047	12	drunks	drunk	NOUN
ar-22415	5047	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5047	14	starving	starve	VERB
ar-22415	5047	15	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	5047	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5047	17	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	5047	18	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5047	19	really	really	ADV
ar-22415	5047	20	oppressed	oppressed	ADJ
ar-22415	5047	21	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5047	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5047	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5047	24	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	5047	25	one	one	PRON
ar-22415	5047	26	feel	feel	VERB
ar-22415	5047	27	culturally	culturally	ADV
ar-22415	5047	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5047	29	touch	touch	NOUN
ar-22415	5047	30	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5047	31	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5047	32	maybe	maybe	ADV
ar-22415	5047	33	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5047	34	’re	’re	AUX
ar-22415	5047	35	doing	do	VERB
ar-22415	5047	36	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	5047	37	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5047	38	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	5047	39	next	next	ADJ
ar-22415	5047	40	ad	ad	NOUN
ar-22415	5047	41	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	5047	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5048	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	5048	2	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	5048	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5048	4	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	5048	5	aesthetic	aesthetic	NOUN
ar-22415	5048	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5048	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5048	8	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5048	9	spectacle	spectacle	NOUN
ar-22415	5048	10	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5048	11	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	5048	12	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	5048	13	funding	funding	NOUN
ar-22415	5048	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5048	15	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	5048	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5048	17	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22415	5048	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5048	19	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5048	20	supports	support	VERB
ar-22415	5048	21	jet	jet	NOUN
ar-22415	5048	22	setting	set	VERB
ar-22415	5048	23	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	5048	24	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5048	25	scale	scale	NOUN
ar-22415	5048	26	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5048	27	projects	project	NOUN
ar-22415	5048	28	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5048	29	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5048	30	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	5048	31	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5048	32	read	read	VERB
ar-22415	5048	33	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5048	34	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	5048	35	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-22415	5048	36	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5048	37	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5048	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5048	39	un	un	ADJ
ar-22415	5048	40	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5048	41	ecological	ecological	ADJ
ar-22415	5048	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5049	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5049	2	286	286	NUM
ar-22415	5049	3	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5049	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5049	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5049	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5049	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5049	8	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5049	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5049	10	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5049	11	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5049	12	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	5049	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5049	14	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5049	15	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	5049	16	motivated	motivate	VERB
ar-22415	5049	17	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	5049	18	tours	tour	NOUN
ar-22415	5049	19	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5049	20	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	5049	21	sites	site	NOUN
ar-22415	5049	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5049	23	macroviolence	macroviolence	NOUN
ar-22415	5049	24	performed	perform	VERB
ar-22415	5049	25	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	5049	26	individual	individual	ADJ
ar-22415	5049	27	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5049	28	's	's	PART
ar-22415	5049	29	bodies	body	NOUN
ar-22415	5049	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5049	31	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5049	32	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5049	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5049	34	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	5049	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5049	36	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	5049	37	problematic	problematic	ADJ
ar-22415	5049	38	spaces	space	NOUN
ar-22415	5049	39	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	5049	40	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5049	41	sports	sport	NOUN
ar-22415	5049	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5049	43	extractive	extractive	ADJ
ar-22415	5049	44	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	5049	45	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5049	46	war	war	NOUN
ar-22415	5049	47	zones	zone	NOUN
ar-22415	5049	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5050	1	unless	unless	SCONJ
ar-22415	5050	2	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5050	3	understand	understand	VERB
ar-22415	5050	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5050	5	critique	critique	VERB
ar-22415	5050	6	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5050	7	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5050	8	imbricated	imbricate	VERB
ar-22415	5050	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5050	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5050	11	totality	totality	NOUN
ar-22415	5050	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5050	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	5050	14	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	5050	15	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	5050	16	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	5050	17	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5050	18	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5050	19	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5050	20	understand	understand	VERB
ar-22415	5050	21	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5050	22	potential	potential	NOUN
ar-22415	5050	23	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5050	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5050	25	radical	radical	ADJ
ar-22415	5050	26	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	5050	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5051	1	cages	cage	NOUN
ar-22415	5051	2	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5051	3	october	october	PROPN
ar-22415	5051	4	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	5051	5	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5051	6	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	5051	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5051	8	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	5051	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5051	10	group	group	NOUN
ar-22415	5051	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5051	12	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5051	13	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	5051	14	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5051	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5051	16	intersect	intersect	VERB
ar-22415	5051	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5051	18	mass	mass	ADJ
ar-22415	5051	19	spectacle	spectacle	NOUN
ar-22415	5051	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5051	21	nuit	nuit	PROPN
ar-22415	5051	22	blanche	blanche	PROPN
ar-22415	5051	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5051	24	various	various	ADJ
ar-22415	5051	25	locations	location	NOUN
ar-22415	5051	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5051	27	downtown	downtown	NOUN
ar-22415	5051	28	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	5051	29	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5051	30	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5051	31	guerrilla	guerrilla	NOUN
ar-22415	5051	32	mobile	mobile	NOUN
ar-22415	5051	33	projection	projection	NOUN
ar-22415	5051	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5052	1	test#1	test#1	NOUN
ar-22415	5052	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5052	3	cages	cage	NOUN
ar-22415	5052	4	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5052	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5052	6	project	project	NOUN
ar-22415	5052	7	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5052	8	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	5052	9	activists	activist	NOUN
ar-22415	5052	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5052	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5052	12	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	5052	13	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5052	14	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5052	15	arrested	arrest	VERB
ar-22415	5052	16	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	5052	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5052	18	g20	g20	NOUN
ar-22415	5052	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5052	20	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	5052	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5053	1	test#1	test#1	PROPN
ar-22415	5053	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5053	3	cages	cage	NOUN
ar-22415	5053	4	linked	link	VERB
ar-22415	5053	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5053	6	policing	policing	NOUN
ar-22415	5053	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5053	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5053	9	g20	g20	NOUN
ar-22415	5053	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5053	11	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ar-22415	5053	12	everyday	everyday	ADJ
ar-22415	5053	13	violence	violence	NOUN
ar-22415	5053	14	perpetrated	perpetrate	VERB
ar-22415	5053	15	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	5053	16	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22415	5053	17	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5053	18	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5053	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5053	20	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	5053	21	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	5053	22	apparatus	apparatus	NOUN
ar-22415	5053	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5054	1	footage	footage	NOUN
ar-22415	5054	2	taken	take	VERB
ar-22415	5054	3	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5054	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5054	5	police	police	NOUN
ar-22415	5054	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5054	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5054	8	inside	inside	NOUN
ar-22415	5054	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5054	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5054	11	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	5054	12	cells	cell	NOUN
ar-22415	5054	13	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5054	14	cages	cage	NOUN
ar-22415	5054	15	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5054	16	acquired	acquire	VERB
ar-22415	5054	17	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	5054	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5054	19	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	5054	20	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	5054	21	freedom	freedom	NOUN
ar-22415	5054	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5054	23	information	information	NOUN
ar-22415	5054	24	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	5054	25	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	5054	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5054	27	making	making	NOUN
ar-22415	5054	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5054	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5054	30	film	film	NOUN
ar-22415	5054	31	what	what	DET
ar-22415	5054	32	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	5054	33	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	5054	34	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5054	35	live	live	VERB
ar-22415	5054	36	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5054	37	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	5055	1	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5055	2	documented	document	VERB
ar-22415	5055	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5055	4	illegal	illegal	ADJ
ar-22415	5055	5	incarceration	incarceration	NOUN
ar-22415	5055	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5055	7	gabriel	gabriel	PROPN
ar-22415	5055	8	jacobs	jacobs	PROPN
ar-22415	5055	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5055	10	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	5055	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5055	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5055	13	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	5055	14	innocent	innocent	ADJ
ar-22415	5055	15	citizens	citizen	NOUN
ar-22415	5055	16	source	source	NOUN
ar-22415	5055	17	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5055	18	test#1	test#1	PROPN
ar-22415	5055	19	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5055	20	cages	cage	NOUN
ar-22415	5055	21	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5055	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5055	23	site	site	NOUN
ar-22415	5055	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5055	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5055	26	arrest	arrest	NOUN
ar-22415	5055	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5055	28	gabriel	gabriel	PROPN
ar-22415	5055	29	jacobs	jacobs	PROPN
ar-22415	5055	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5055	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5055	32	test#collective	test#collective	NOUN
ar-22415	5055	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5055	34	october	october	PROPN
ar-22415	5055	35	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	5055	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5055	37	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	5055	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5056	1	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5056	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5056	3	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5056	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5056	5	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	5056	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5056	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5056	8	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	5056	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5056	10	veneer	veneer	NOUN
ar-22415	5056	11	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	5056	12	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5056	13	287	287	NUM
ar-22415	5056	14	arrested	arrest	VERB
ar-22415	5056	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5057	1	test#1	test#1	PROPN
ar-22415	5057	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5057	3	cages	cage	NOUN
ar-22415	5057	4	moved	move	VERB
ar-22415	5057	5	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	5057	6	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ar-22415	5057	7	locations	location	NOUN
ar-22415	5057	8	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	5057	9	violations	violation	NOUN
ar-22415	5057	10	occurred	occur	VERB
ar-22415	5057	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5057	12	jogging	jog	VERB
ar-22415	5057	13	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	5057	14	memory	memory	NOUN
ar-22415	5057	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5057	16	events	event	NOUN
ar-22415	5057	17	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5057	18	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5057	19	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5057	20	erased	erase	VERB
ar-22415	5057	21	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5057	22	forgotten	forget	VERB
ar-22415	5057	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5057	24	giving	give	VERB
ar-22415	5057	25	witness	witness	NOUN
ar-22415	5057	26	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5057	27	violent	violent	ADJ
ar-22415	5057	28	police	police	NOUN
ar-22415	5057	29	tactics	tactic	NOUN
ar-22415	5057	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5057	31	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5057	32	concerted	concerted	ADJ
ar-22415	5057	33	effort	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	5057	34	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5057	35	violate	violate	VERB
ar-22415	5057	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5057	37	civil	civil	ADJ
ar-22415	5057	38	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	5057	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5057	40	dissenting	dissent	VERB
ar-22415	5057	41	citizens	citizen	NOUN
ar-22415	5057	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5058	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5058	2	video	video	NOUN
ar-22415	5058	3	projections	projection	NOUN
ar-22415	5058	4	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
ar-22415	5058	5	images	image	NOUN
ar-22415	5058	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5058	7	testimony	testimony	NOUN
ar-22415	5058	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5058	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5058	10	assault	assault	NOUN
ar-22415	5058	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5058	12	mass	mass	ADJ
ar-22415	5058	13	arrest	arrest	NOUN
ar-22415	5058	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5058	15	brutal	brutal	ADJ
ar-22415	5058	16	incarceration	incarceration	NOUN
ar-22415	5058	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5058	18	citizens	citizen	NOUN
ar-22415	5058	19	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	5058	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5058	21	largest	large	ADJ
ar-22415	5058	22	mass	mass	NOUN
ar-22415	5058	23	arrests	arrest	NOUN
ar-22415	5058	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5058	25	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	5058	26	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	5058	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5059	1	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5059	2	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5059	3	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5059	4	offer	offer	VERB
ar-22415	5059	5	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5059	6	experiment	experiment	NOUN
ar-22415	5059	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5059	8	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22415	5059	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5059	10	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5059	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5059	12	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22415	5059	13	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5059	14	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	5059	15	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5059	16	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
ar-22415	5059	17	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	5059	18	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	5059	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5059	20	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5059	21	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	5059	22	celebrate	celebrate	VERB
ar-22415	5059	23	abundance	abundance	NOUN
ar-22415	5059	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5059	25	connection	connection	NOUN
ar-22415	5059	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5060	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5060	2	believe	believe	VERB
ar-22415	5060	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5060	4	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5060	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5060	6	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5060	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5060	8	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	5060	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5060	10	speculation	speculation	NOUN
ar-22415	5060	11	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5060	12	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	5060	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5060	14	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ar-22415	5060	15	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	5060	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5060	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5060	18	commons	common	NOUN
ar-22415	5060	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5060	20	inherited	inherit	VERB
ar-22415	5060	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5060	22	shared	share	VERB
ar-22415	5060	23	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5060	24	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	5060	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5060	26	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5061	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5061	2	occupy	occupy	VERB
ar-22415	5061	3	museums	museum	NOUN
ar-22415	5061	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5061	5	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	5061	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5061	7	n.p	n.p	PROPN
ar-22415	5061	8	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	5061	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5062	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5062	2	necessity	necessity	NOUN
ar-22415	5062	3	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5062	4	sell	sell	VERB
ar-22415	5062	5	y	y	PRON
ar-22415	5062	6	/	/	PRON
ar-22415	5062	7	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5062	8	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5062	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5062	10	survive	survive	VERB
ar-22415	5062	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5062	12	taken	take	VERB
ar-22415	5062	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5062	14	granted	grant	VERB
ar-22415	5062	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5063	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5063	2	violent	violent	ADJ
ar-22415	5063	3	histories	history	NOUN
ar-22415	5063	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5063	5	colonization	colonization	NOUN
ar-22415	5063	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5063	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5063	8	privatization	privatization	NOUN
ar-22415	5063	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5063	10	land	land	NOUN
ar-22415	5063	11	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5063	12	created	create	VERB
ar-22415	5063	13	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5063	14	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	5063	15	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5063	16	remembered	remember	VERB
ar-22415	5063	17	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	5063	18	vaguely	vaguely	ADV
ar-22415	5063	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5064	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5064	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5064	3	given	give	VERB
ar-22415	5064	4	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	5064	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5064	6	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22415	5064	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5064	8	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5064	9	alienation	alienation	NOUN
ar-22415	5064	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5065	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5065	2	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5065	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5065	4	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	5065	5	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	5066	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5066	2	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	5066	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5066	4	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ar-22415	5066	5	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5066	6	abstracts	abstract	NOUN
ar-22415	5066	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5066	8	forces	force	NOUN
ar-22415	5066	9	equivalences	equivalence	VERB
ar-22415	5066	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5066	11	values	value	NOUN
ar-22415	5066	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5066	13	devalues	devalue	VERB
ar-22415	5066	14	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5066	15	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22415	5066	16	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	5066	17	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5066	18	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22415	5066	19	arbitrariness	arbitrariness	NOUN
ar-22415	5066	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5067	1	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5067	2	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5067	3	ever	ever	ADV
ar-22415	5067	4	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5067	5	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ar-22415	5067	6	measures	measure	NOUN
ar-22415	5067	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5067	8	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5067	9	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5067	10	energies	energy	NOUN
ar-22415	5067	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5067	12	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	5067	13	investments	investment	NOUN
ar-22415	5067	14	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	5068	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5068	2	bottom	bottom	ADJ
ar-22415	5068	3	line	line	NOUN
ar-22415	5068	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5068	5	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5068	6	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	5068	7	forced	force	VERB
ar-22415	5068	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5068	9	sell	sell	VERB
ar-22415	5068	10	ones	one	NOUN
ar-22415	5068	11	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5068	12	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5068	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5068	14	survive	survive	VERB
ar-22415	5068	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5068	16	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	5068	17	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5068	18	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5068	19	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5068	20	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5068	21	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5068	22	flipping	flip	VERB
ar-22415	5068	23	burgers	burger	NOUN
ar-22415	5068	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5068	25	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5068	26	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5068	27	violence	violence	NOUN
ar-22415	5068	28	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	5068	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5069	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5069	2	agree	agree	VERB
ar-22415	5069	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5069	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5069	5	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	5069	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5069	7	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5069	8	needs	need	NOUN
ar-22415	5069	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5069	10	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5069	11	extended	extend	VERB
ar-22415	5069	12	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	5069	13	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22415	5069	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5069	15	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	5069	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	5069	17	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5069	18	someone	someone	PRON
ar-22415	5069	19	might	might	AUX
ar-22415	5069	20	offer	offer	VERB
ar-22415	5069	21	us	we	PRON
ar-22415	5069	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5069	23	ferguson	ferguson	PROPN
ar-22415	5069	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5069	25	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	5069	26	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5069	27	gibson	gibson	PROPN
ar-22415	5069	28	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5069	29	graham	graham	PROPN
ar-22415	5069	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5069	31	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	5069	32	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5069	33	kuokkanen	kuokkanen	PROPN
ar-22415	5069	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5069	35	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	5069	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5069	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5069	38	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5069	39	might	might	AUX
ar-22415	5069	40	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	5069	41	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5069	42	something	something	PRON
ar-22415	5069	43	quite	quite	ADV
ar-22415	5069	44	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	5069	45	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	5069	46	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5069	47	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5069	48	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5069	49	actually	actually	ADV
ar-22415	5069	50	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	5069	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5069	52	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5069	53	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5069	54	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5069	55	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5069	56	inspired	inspire	VERB
ar-22415	5069	57	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5069	58	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	5069	59	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5069	60	contribute	contribute	VERB
ar-22415	5069	61	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5069	62	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5069	63	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5069	64	everything	everything	PRON
ar-22415	5069	65	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5069	66	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	5069	67	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5069	68	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5069	69	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5069	70	sustain	sustain	VERB
ar-22415	5069	71	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5069	72	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5070	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5070	2	de	de	ADJ
ar-22415	5070	3	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5070	4	alienated	alienate	VERB
ar-22415	5070	5	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5070	6	relates	relate	VERB
ar-22415	5070	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5070	8	desire	desire	VERB
ar-22415	5070	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5070	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5070	11	things	thing	NOUN
ar-22415	5070	12	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5070	13	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5070	14	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	5070	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5070	16	offer	offer	VERB
ar-22415	5070	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5070	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5070	19	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5070	20	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5070	21	want	want	VERB
ar-22415	5070	22	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5070	23	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	5070	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5070	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5070	26	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	5070	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5071	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5071	2	max	max	PROPN
ar-22415	5071	3	haiven	haiven	PROPN
ar-22415	5071	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5071	5	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	5071	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5071	7	points	point	VERB
ar-22415	5071	8	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5071	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5071	10	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	5071	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5071	12	economics	economic	NOUN
ar-22415	5071	13	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5071	14	both	both	PRON
ar-22415	5071	15	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	5071	16	spheres	sphere	NOUN
ar-22415	5071	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5071	18	imagination	imagination	NOUN
ar-22415	5071	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5071	20	belief	belief	NOUN
ar-22415	5071	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5071	22	values	value	NOUN
ar-22415	5071	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5071	24	ethics	ethic	NOUN
ar-22415	5071	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5072	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5072	2	want	want	VERB
ar-22415	5072	3	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5072	4	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	5072	5	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5072	6	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5072	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5072	8	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	5072	9	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	5072	10	moment	moment	NOUN
ar-22415	5072	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5072	12	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	5072	13	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5072	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5072	15	weaving	weave	VERB
ar-22415	5072	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5072	17	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5072	18	fabric	fabric	NOUN
ar-22415	5072	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5072	20	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5072	21	interdependent	interdependent	ADJ
ar-22415	5072	22	drive	drive	NOUN
ar-22415	5072	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5072	24	create	create	VERB
ar-22415	5072	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5072	26	share	share	VERB
ar-22415	5072	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5072	28	exist	exist	VERB
ar-22415	5072	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5073	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5073	2	ca	can	AUX
ar-22415	5073	3	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	5073	4	live	live	VERB
ar-22415	5073	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5073	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5073	7	reductive	reductive	ADJ
ar-22415	5073	8	view	view	NOUN
ar-22415	5073	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5073	10	economics	economic	NOUN
ar-22415	5073	11	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5073	12	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	5073	13	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22415	5073	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5073	15	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5073	16	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	5073	17	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5073	18	satisfy	satisfy	VERB
ar-22415	5073	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5073	20	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5073	21	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	5073	22	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5073	23	feed	feed	VERB
ar-22415	5073	24	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5073	25	give	give	VERB
ar-22415	5073	26	enough	enough	ADJ
ar-22415	5073	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5074	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5074	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5074	3	edge	edge	NOUN
ar-22415	5074	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5074	5	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5074	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5074	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5074	8	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5074	9	cracks	crack	NOUN
ar-22415	5074	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5074	11	crevices	crevice	NOUN
ar-22415	5074	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5074	13	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5074	14	home	home	NOUN
ar-22415	5074	15	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	5074	16	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5074	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5074	18	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	5074	19	friends	friend	NOUN
ar-22415	5074	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5074	21	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5074	22	members	member	NOUN
ar-22415	5074	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5074	24	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22415	5074	25	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5074	26	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5074	27	performed	perform	VERB
ar-22415	5074	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5075	1	alongside	alongside	ADP
ar-22415	5075	2	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22415	5075	3	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	5075	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5075	5	gendered	gendere	VERB
ar-22415	5075	6	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5075	7	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ar-22415	5075	8	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5075	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5075	10	housework	housework	NOUN
ar-22415	5075	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5075	12	childrearing	childrearing	PROPN
ar-22415	5075	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5075	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5075	15	everything	everything	PRON
ar-22415	5075	16	else	else	ADV
ar-22415	5075	17	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5075	18	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5075	19	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	5075	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5075	21	live	live	VERB
ar-22415	5075	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5075	23	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5075	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5075	25	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	5075	26	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	5075	27	things	thing	NOUN
ar-22415	5075	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5075	29	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5075	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5075	31	things	thing	NOUN
ar-22415	5075	32	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5075	33	actually	actually	ADV
ar-22415	5075	34	288	288	NUM
ar-22415	5075	35	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5075	36	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5075	37	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5075	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5075	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5075	40	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5075	41	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5075	42	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5075	43	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5075	44	give	give	VERB
ar-22415	5075	45	us	we	PRON
ar-22415	5075	46	pleasure	pleasure	NOUN
ar-22415	5075	47	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5075	48	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5075	49	love	love	VERB
ar-22415	5075	50	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5075	51	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	5075	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5076	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5076	2	incredible	incredible	ADJ
ar-22415	5076	3	output	output	NOUN
ar-22415	5076	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5076	5	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	5076	6	fits	fit	VERB
ar-22415	5076	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5076	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5076	9	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5076	10	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ar-22415	5076	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5076	12	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5076	13	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ar-22415	5076	14	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5076	15	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5076	16	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5076	17	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22415	5076	18	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	5076	19	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5076	20	both	both	PRON
ar-22415	5076	21	supports	support	VERB
ar-22415	5076	22	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5076	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5076	24	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5076	25	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5076	26	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-22415	5076	27	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5076	28	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ar-22415	5076	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5076	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5076	31	imagined	imagine	VERB
ar-22415	5076	32	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	5076	33	worlds	world	NOUN
ar-22415	5076	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5077	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	5077	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5077	3	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	5077	4	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5077	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5077	6	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	5077	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5078	1	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5078	2	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	5078	3	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	5078	4	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5078	5	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	5078	6	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	5078	7	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5078	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5078	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5078	10	free	free	ADJ
ar-22415	5078	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5078	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5078	13	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	5078	14	instances	instance	NOUN
ar-22415	5078	15	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5078	16	actually	actually	ADV
ar-22415	5078	17	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	5078	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5078	19	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	5078	20	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5078	21	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5078	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5079	1	yup	yup	INTJ
ar-22415	5079	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5079	3	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5079	4	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	5079	5	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5079	6	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5079	7	said	say	VERB
ar-22415	5079	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5080	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5080	2	redistribute	redistribute	VERB
ar-22415	5080	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5080	4	dollars	dollar	NOUN
ar-22415	5080	5	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5080	6	come	come	VERB
ar-22415	5080	7	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	5080	8	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5080	9	possession	possession	NOUN
ar-22415	5080	10	towards	towards	ADP
ar-22415	5080	11	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5080	12	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ar-22415	5080	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5081	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5081	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5081	3	film	film	NOUN
ar-22415	5081	4	beauty	beauty	NOUN
ar-22415	5081	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5081	6	truth	truth	NOUN
ar-22415	5081	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5081	8	alice	alice	PROPN
ar-22415	5081	9	walker	walker	PROPN
ar-22415	5081	10	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	5081	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5081	12	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5081	13	activism	activism	NOUN
ar-22415	5081	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5081	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5081	16	rent	rent	NOUN
ar-22415	5081	17	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5081	18	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	5081	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5081	20	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5081	21	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5081	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5081	23	planet	planet	NOUN
ar-22415	5081	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5081	25	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5082	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	5082	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5082	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5082	4	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	5082	5	kind	kind	NOUN
ar-22415	5082	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5082	7	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22415	5082	8	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5082	9	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	5082	10	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	5082	11	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	5082	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5082	13	us	we	PRON
ar-22415	5082	14	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	5082	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5082	16	possibility	possibility	NOUN
ar-22415	5082	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5082	18	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5082	19	individual	individual	ADJ
ar-22415	5082	20	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ar-22415	5082	21	advancement	advancement	NOUN
ar-22415	5082	22	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	5082	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5082	24	middle	middle	ADJ
ar-22415	5082	25	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	5082	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5083	1	escaping	escape	VERB
ar-22415	5083	2	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	5083	3	privilege	privilege	NOUN
ar-22415	5083	4	might	might	AUX
ar-22415	5083	5	always	always	ADV
ar-22415	5083	6	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5083	7	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5083	8	option	option	NOUN
ar-22415	5083	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5083	10	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	5083	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5083	12	us	we	PRON
ar-22415	5083	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5083	14	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5083	15	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5083	16	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	5083	17	feels	feel	VERB
ar-22415	5083	18	true	true	ADJ
ar-22415	5083	19	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5083	20	the	the	PRON
ar-22415	5083	21	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	5083	22	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5083	23	participate	participate	VERB
ar-22415	5083	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5083	25	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5083	26	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	5083	27	economics	economic	NOUN
ar-22415	5083	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5083	29	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	5083	30	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22415	5083	31	the	the	PRON
ar-22415	5083	32	farther	far	ADV
ar-22415	5083	33	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5083	34	move	move	VERB
ar-22415	5083	35	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5083	36	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5083	37	possibility	possibility	NOUN
ar-22415	5083	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5084	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5084	2	conceptualize	conceptualize	VERB
ar-22415	5084	3	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5084	4	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	5084	5	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	5084	6	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5084	7	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5084	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5084	9	critique	critique	NOUN
ar-22415	5084	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5084	11	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ar-22415	5084	12	privilege	privilege	NOUN
ar-22415	5084	13	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	5084	14	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	5084	15	colonialism	colonialism	NOUN
ar-22415	5084	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5085	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	5085	2	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	5085	3	no	no	DET
ar-22415	5085	4	correct	correct	ADJ
ar-22415	5085	5	position	position	NOUN
ar-22415	5085	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5085	7	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5085	8	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	5085	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5085	10	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	5085	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5085	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5085	13	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	5085	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5085	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5085	16	tradition	tradition	NOUN
ar-22415	5085	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5085	18	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ar-22415	5085	19	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5085	20	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5085	21	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	5085	22	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5085	23	ethic	ethic	NOUN
ar-22415	5085	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5086	1	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	5086	2	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	5086	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5086	4	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5086	5	defined	define	VERB
ar-22415	5086	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5086	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5086	8	normative	normative	ADJ
ar-22415	5086	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5086	10	legalistic	legalistic	ADJ
ar-22415	5086	11	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22415	5086	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5086	13	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ar-22415	5086	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5086	15	hierarchization	hierarchization	NOUN
ar-22415	5086	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5086	17	embodiments	embodiment	NOUN
ar-22415	5086	18	takes	take	VERB
ar-22415	5086	19	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	5086	20	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	5086	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5086	22	response	response	NOUN
ar-22415	5086	23	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5086	24	powerful	powerful	ADJ
ar-22415	5086	25	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	5086	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5086	27	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	5086	28	structures	structure	NOUN
ar-22415	5086	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5086	30	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5086	31	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5086	32	manifest	manifest	VERB
ar-22415	5086	33	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	5086	34	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5086	35	struggnles	struggnle	NOUN
ar-22415	5086	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5087	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5087	2	place	place	VERB
ar-22415	5087	3	ourselves	ourselves	PRON
ar-22415	5087	4	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	5087	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5087	6	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	5087	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5087	8	liberation	liberation	NOUN
ar-22415	5087	9	thought	thought	NOUN
ar-22415	5087	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5087	11	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	5087	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5088	1	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5088	2	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	5088	3	genealogies	genealogy	NOUN
ar-22415	5088	4	include	include	VERB
ar-22415	5088	5	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	5088	6	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5088	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5088	8	traditions	tradition	NOUN
ar-22415	5088	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5088	10	participatory	participatory	NOUN
ar-22415	5088	11	engaged	engage	VERB
ar-22415	5088	12	direct	direct	ADJ
ar-22415	5088	13	cinema	cinema	NOUN
ar-22415	5088	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5088	15	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5088	16	arts	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5088	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5088	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5088	19	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5088	20	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	5088	21	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	5088	22	involvement	involvement	NOUN
ar-22415	5088	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5088	24	overlapping	overlap	VERB
ar-22415	5088	25	liberation	liberation	NOUN
ar-22415	5088	26	movements	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	5088	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5088	28	decolonizing	decolonizing	PROPN
ar-22415	5088	29	struggles	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5088	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5088	31	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	5088	32	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5088	33	afrikan	afrikan	ADJ
ar-22415	5088	34	decolonizing	decolonizing	PROPN
ar-22415	5088	35	struggles	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5088	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5088	37	palestinian	palestinian	ADJ
ar-22415	5088	38	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ar-22415	5088	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5088	40	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
ar-22415	5088	41	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	5088	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5088	43	prison	prison	NOUN
ar-22415	5088	44	abolition	abolition	NOUN
ar-22415	5088	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5088	46	punk	punk	NOUN
ar-22415	5088	47	anarchist	anarchist	NOUN
ar-22415	5088	48	feminism	feminism	NOUN
ar-22415	5088	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5088	50	disability	disability	NOUN
ar-22415	5088	51	activism	activism	NOUN
ar-22415	5088	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5088	53	liberation	liberation	NOUN
ar-22415	5088	54	theology	theology	NOUN
ar-22415	5088	55	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5088	56	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-22415	5088	57	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5088	58	imperialist	imperialist	ADJ
ar-22415	5088	59	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5088	60	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-22415	5088	61	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5088	62	apartheid	apartheid	ADJ
ar-22415	5088	63	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5088	64	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-22415	5088	65	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5088	66	poverty	poverty	ADJ
ar-22415	5088	67	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5088	68	housing	housing	NOUN
ar-22415	5088	69	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5088	70	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5088	71	squatting	squatting	NOUN
ar-22415	5088	72	movements	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	5088	73	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5089	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5089	2	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5089	3	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5089	4	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	5089	5	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	5089	6	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	5089	7	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5089	8	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5089	9	occasionally	occasionally	ADV
ar-22415	5089	10	engaged	engage	VERB
ar-22415	5089	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5089	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5089	13	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	5089	14	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	5089	15	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5089	16	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	5089	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5089	18	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5089	19	mostly	mostly	ADV
ar-22415	5089	20	identify	identify	VERB
ar-22415	5089	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5089	22	draw	draw	VERB
ar-22415	5089	23	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5089	24	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5089	25	association	association	NOUN
ar-22415	5089	26	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5089	27	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	5089	28	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22415	5089	29	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	5089	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5090	1	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	5090	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5090	3	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5090	4	movements	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	5090	5	include	include	VERB
ar-22415	5090	6	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	5090	7	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5090	8	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5090	9	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5090	10	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5090	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5090	12	forefront	forefront	NOUN
ar-22415	5090	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5090	14	organizing	organize	VERB
ar-22415	5090	15	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5090	16	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5090	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5090	18	queer	queer	NOUN
ar-22415	5090	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5090	20	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	5090	21	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	5090	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5090	23	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	5090	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5090	25	disabled	disabled	ADJ
ar-22415	5090	26	folks	folk	NOUN
ar-22415	5090	27	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	5090	28	larger	large	ADJ
ar-22415	5090	29	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5090	30	identifications	identification	NOUN
ar-22415	5090	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5091	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5091	2	primarily	primarily	ADV
ar-22415	5091	3	draw	draw	VERB
ar-22415	5091	4	inspiration	inspiration	NOUN
ar-22415	5091	5	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5091	6	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	5091	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5091	8	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	5091	9	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	5091	10	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5091	11	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5091	12	whom	whom	PRON
ar-22415	5091	13	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5091	14	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	5091	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5092	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5092	2	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5092	3	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	5092	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5092	5	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	5092	6	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	5092	7	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5092	8	ethic	ethic	ADJ
ar-22415	5092	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5092	10	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	5092	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5092	12	sharing	share	VERB
ar-22415	5092	13	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5092	14	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5092	15	step	step	VERB
ar-22415	5092	16	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	5092	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5092	18	take	take	VERB
ar-22415	5092	19	direction	direction	NOUN
ar-22415	5092	20	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5092	21	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5092	22	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5092	23	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	5092	24	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5092	25	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5092	26	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	5092	27	deal	deal	NOUN
ar-22415	5092	28	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5092	29	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5092	30	’s	’s	AUX
ar-22415	5092	31	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	5092	32	getting	get	VERB
ar-22415	5092	33	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5092	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5093	1	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	5093	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5093	3	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5093	4	meeting	meeting	NOUN
ar-22415	5093	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5093	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5093	7	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5093	8	housing	housing	NOUN
ar-22415	5093	9	complex	complex	NOUN
ar-22415	5093	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5093	11	neighbour	neighbour	NOUN
ar-22415	5093	12	pokes	poke	VERB
ar-22415	5093	13	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	5093	14	head	head	NOUN
ar-22415	5093	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5093	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5093	17	door	door	NOUN
ar-22415	5093	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5093	19	check	check	VERB
ar-22415	5093	20	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5093	21	everyone	everyone	PRON
ar-22415	5093	22	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	5093	23	enough	enough	ADJ
ar-22415	5093	24	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5093	25	eat	eat	VERB
ar-22415	5093	26	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	5093	27	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5093	28	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5093	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5093	30	week	week	NOUN
ar-22415	5093	31	before	before	ADP
ar-22415	5093	32	cheque	cheque	NOUN
ar-22415	5093	33	day	day	NOUN
ar-22415	5093	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5093	35	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	5093	36	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5093	37	concerned	concerned	ADJ
ar-22415	5093	38	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5093	39	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5093	40	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	5093	41	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	5093	42	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	5093	43	enough	enough	ADJ
ar-22415	5093	44	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	5093	45	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5093	46	buy	buy	VERB
ar-22415	5093	47	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	5093	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5094	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	5094	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5094	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	5094	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5094	5	critique	critique	NOUN
ar-22415	5094	6	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5094	7	models	model	VERB
ar-22415	5094	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5094	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5094	10	local	local	ADJ
ar-22415	5094	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5094	12	interpersonal	interpersonal	ADJ
ar-22415	5094	13	scale	scale	NOUN
ar-22415	5094	14	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5094	15	needs	need	VERB
ar-22415	5094	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5094	17	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5094	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5094	19	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5094	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5094	21	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	5094	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5094	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5094	24	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	5094	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5094	26	veneer	veneer	NOUN
ar-22415	5094	27	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	5094	28	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5094	29	289	289	NUM
ar-22415	5094	30	happen	happen	VERB
ar-22415	5094	31	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5094	32	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5094	33	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	5094	34	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	5094	35	scale	scale	NOUN
ar-22415	5094	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5095	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5095	2	regard	regard	VERB
ar-22415	5095	3	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5095	4	redistributive	redistributive	ADJ
ar-22415	5095	5	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ar-22415	5095	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5095	7	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5095	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5095	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5095	10	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	5095	11	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	5095	12	import	import	NOUN
ar-22415	5095	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5095	14	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5095	15	prefigurative	prefigurative	ADJ
ar-22415	5095	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5095	17	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ar-22415	5095	18	economies	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	5095	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5096	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5096	2	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ar-22415	5096	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5096	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5096	5	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	5096	6	belief	belief	NOUN
ar-22415	5096	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5096	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5096	9	central	central	ADJ
ar-22415	5096	10	competitiveness	competitiveness	NOUN
ar-22415	5096	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5096	12	humans	human	NOUN
ar-22415	5096	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5096	14	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5096	15	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5096	16	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5096	17	belief	belief	NOUN
ar-22415	5096	18	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5096	19	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	5096	20	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	5096	21	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	5096	22	always	always	ADV
ar-22415	5096	23	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5096	24	inherently	inherently	ADV
ar-22415	5096	25	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ar-22415	5096	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5096	27	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	5096	28	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5096	29	survive	survive	VERB
ar-22415	5096	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5096	31	thrive	thrive	VERB
ar-22415	5096	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5096	33	alfred	alfre	VERB
ar-22415	5096	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5096	35	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	5096	36	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5096	37	anzaldúa	anzaldúa	NOUN
ar-22415	5096	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5096	39	1987	1987	NUM
ar-22415	5096	40	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5096	41	kuokkanen	kuokkanen	PROPN
ar-22415	5096	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5096	43	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	5096	44	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5096	45	la	la	PROPN
ar-22415	5096	46	duke	duke	PROPN
ar-22415	5096	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5096	48	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	5096	49	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5096	50	lappé	lappé	PROPN
ar-22415	5096	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5096	52	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	5096	53	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5096	54	mann	mann	PROPN
ar-22415	5096	55	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5096	56	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	5096	57	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5096	58	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	5096	59	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5096	60	1988	1988	NUM
ar-22415	5096	61	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5096	62	mohanty	mohanty	NOUN
ar-22415	5096	63	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5096	64	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	5096	65	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5096	66	roy	roy	PROPN
ar-22415	5096	67	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5096	68	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	5096	69	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5096	70	shiva	shiva	NOUN
ar-22415	5096	71	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5096	72	1992	1992	NUM
ar-22415	5096	73	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5096	74	simpson	simpson	PROPN
ar-22415	5096	75	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5096	76	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	5096	77	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5096	78	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5097	1	exchange	exchange	VERB
ar-22415	5097	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5097	3	performative	performative	ADJ
ar-22415	5097	4	workshop	workshop	NOUN
ar-22415	5097	5	abundant	abundant	ADJ
ar-22415	5097	6	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	5097	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5097	8	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	5097	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5097	10	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5097	11	held	hold	VERB
ar-22415	5097	12	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5097	13	cool	cool	ADJ
ar-22415	5097	14	hand	hand	NOUN
ar-22415	5097	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5097	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5097	17	girl	girl	NOUN
ar-22415	5097	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5097	19	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	5097	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5098	1	abundant	abundant	ADJ
ar-22415	5098	2	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	5098	3	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5098	4	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5098	5	effort	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	5098	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5098	7	engage	engage	VERB
ar-22415	5098	8	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22415	5098	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5098	10	extend	extend	VERB
ar-22415	5098	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5098	12	conversation	conversation	NOUN
ar-22415	5098	13	concerning	concern	VERB
ar-22415	5098	14	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	5098	15	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5098	16	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5098	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5098	18	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	5098	19	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5098	20	arose	arise	VERB
ar-22415	5098	21	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5098	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5098	23	mayworks	maywork	NOUN
ar-22415	5098	24	windsor	windsor	PROPN
ar-22415	5098	25	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	5098	26	performance	performance	NOUN
ar-22415	5098	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5098	28	homunculus	homunculus	NOUN
ar-22415	5098	29	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5098	30	occupy	occupy	VERB
ar-22415	5098	31	y	y	PROPN
ar-22415	5098	32	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	5098	33	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5098	34	body	body	NOUN
ar-22415	5098	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5099	1	source	source	NOUN
ar-22415	5099	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5099	3	abundant	abundant	ADJ
ar-22415	5099	4	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	5099	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5099	6	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ar-22415	5099	7	performative	performative	ADJ
ar-22415	5099	8	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5099	9	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
ar-22415	5099	10	embodied	embody	VERB
ar-22415	5099	11	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	5099	12	debate	debate	NOUN
ar-22415	5099	13	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22415	5099	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5100	1	mashed	mash	VERB
ar-22415	5100	2	economies	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	5100	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5101	1	290	290	NUM
ar-22415	5101	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5101	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5101	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5101	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5101	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5101	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5101	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5101	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5101	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5101	11	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5101	12	excerpt	excerpt	NOUN
ar-22415	5101	13	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5101	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5101	15	performance	performance	NOUN
ar-22415	5101	16	script	script	NOUN
ar-22415	5101	17	reads	read	VERB
ar-22415	5101	18	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5101	19	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5101	20	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5101	21	chosen	choose	VERB
ar-22415	5101	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5101	23	selection	selection	NOUN
ar-22415	5101	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5101	25	organs	organ	NOUN
ar-22415	5101	26	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5101	27	represent	represent	VERB
ar-22415	5101	28	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5101	29	will	will	NOUN
ar-22415	5101	30	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5101	31	volition	volition	NOUN
ar-22415	5101	32	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5101	33	passion	passion	NOUN
ar-22415	5101	34	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5101	35	investment	investment	NOUN
ar-22415	5101	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5101	37	caring	care	VERB
ar-22415	5101	38	deeply	deeply	ADV
ar-22415	5101	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5102	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5102	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5102	3	trying	try	VERB
ar-22415	5102	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5102	5	understand	understand	VERB
ar-22415	5102	6	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5102	7	embodiment	embodiment	NOUN
ar-22415	5102	8	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	5102	9	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5102	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5102	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5102	12	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22415	5102	13	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	5102	14	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	5102	15	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	5102	16	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	5102	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5102	18	embodiment	embodiment	ADJ
ar-22415	5102	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5102	20	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5102	21	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	5102	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5103	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	5103	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5103	3	deeply	deeply	ADV
ar-22415	5103	4	personal	personal	ADJ
ar-22415	5103	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5103	6	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5103	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5103	8	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	5103	9	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	5103	10	inherently	inherently	ADV
ar-22415	5103	11	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5103	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5104	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5104	2	organs	organ	NOUN
ar-22415	5104	3	function	function	VERB
ar-22415	5104	4	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5104	5	symbolic	symbolic	ADJ
ar-22415	5104	6	metaphors	metaphor	NOUN
ar-22415	5104	7	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5104	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5104	9	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	5104	10	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	5104	11	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5104	12	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5104	13	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5104	14	filtering	filter	VERB
ar-22415	5104	15	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5104	16	toxins	toxin	NOUN
ar-22415	5104	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5104	18	pumping	pump	VERB
ar-22415	5104	19	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5104	20	blood	blood	NOUN
ar-22415	5104	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5104	22	letting	let	VERB
ar-22415	5104	23	us	we	PRON
ar-22415	5104	24	breathe	breathe	VERB
ar-22415	5104	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5105	1	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5105	2	organs	organ	NOUN
ar-22415	5105	3	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5105	4	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5105	5	seen	see	VERB
ar-22415	5105	6	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5105	7	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	5105	8	membranes	membrane	NOUN
ar-22415	5105	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5105	10	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22415	5105	11	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5105	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5105	13	environment	environment	NOUN
ar-22415	5105	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5106	1	list	list	NOUN
ar-22415	5106	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5106	3	heart	heart	NOUN
ar-22415	5106	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5106	5	brain	brain	NOUN
ar-22415	5106	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5106	7	lungs	lung	NOUN
ar-22415	5106	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5106	9	adrenal	adrenal	ADJ
ar-22415	5106	10	glands	gland	NOUN
ar-22415	5106	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5106	12	kidneys	kidney	NOUN
ar-22415	5106	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5106	14	liver	liver	NOUN
ar-22415	5106	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5106	16	phallus	phallus	NOUN
ar-22415	5106	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5106	18	ovaries	ovary	NOUN
ar-22415	5106	19	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	5106	20	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5106	21	organ	organ	NOUN
ar-22415	5106	22	presented	present	VERB
ar-22415	5106	23	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	5106	24	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5106	25	cakes	cake	NOUN
ar-22415	5106	26	represent	represent	VERB
ar-22415	5106	27	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5106	28	us	we	PRON
ar-22415	5106	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5106	30	conflicted	conflicted	ADJ
ar-22415	5106	31	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	5106	32	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5106	33	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5106	34	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5106	35	bodies	body	NOUN
ar-22415	5106	36	exist	exist	VERB
ar-22415	5106	37	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5106	38	trying	try	VERB
ar-22415	5106	39	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5106	40	nourish	nourish	VERB
ar-22415	5106	41	ourselves	ourselves	PRON
ar-22415	5106	42	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5106	43	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5106	44	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	5106	45	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5106	46	heavily	heavily	ADV
ar-22415	5106	47	industrialized	industrialize	VERB
ar-22415	5106	48	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	5106	49	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	5106	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5107	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5107	2	recognize	recognize	VERB
ar-22415	5107	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5107	4	material	material	NOUN
ar-22415	5107	5	implications	implication	NOUN
ar-22415	5107	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5107	7	words	word	NOUN
ar-22415	5107	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5108	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5108	2	recognize	recognize	VERB
ar-22415	5108	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5108	4	material	material	NOUN
ar-22415	5108	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5109	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	5109	2	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	5109	3	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ar-22415	5109	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5109	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5109	6	body	body	NOUN
ar-22415	5109	7	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5109	8	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5109	9	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5109	10	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5109	11	spoken	speak	VERB
ar-22415	5109	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5110	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5110	2	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	5110	3	material	material	NOUN
ar-22415	5110	4	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	5110	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5110	6	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5110	7	able	able	ADJ
ar-22415	5110	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5110	9	voice	voice	VERB
ar-22415	5110	10	things	thing	NOUN
ar-22415	5110	11	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5110	12	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5110	13	ca	can	AUX
ar-22415	5110	14	n't	not	PART
ar-22415	5110	15	say	say	VERB
ar-22415	5110	16	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5110	17	words	word	NOUN
ar-22415	5110	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5111	1	once	once	SCONJ
ar-22415	5111	2	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5111	3	began	begin	VERB
ar-22415	5111	4	investing	invest	VERB
ar-22415	5111	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5111	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5111	7	stories	story	NOUN
ar-22415	5111	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5111	9	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5111	10	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	5111	11	organs	organ	NOUN
ar-22415	5111	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5111	13	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5111	14	quickly	quickly	ADV
ar-22415	5111	15	led	lead	VERB
ar-22415	5111	16	us	we	PRON
ar-22415	5111	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5111	18	stories	story	NOUN
ar-22415	5111	19	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5111	20	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5111	21	encountered	encounter	VERB
ar-22415	5111	22	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	5111	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5111	24	news	news	NOUN
ar-22415	5111	25	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	5111	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5112	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5112	2	relate	relate	VERB
ar-22415	5112	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5112	4	all	all	DET
ar-22415	5112	5	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5112	6	stories	story	NOUN
ar-22415	5112	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5112	8	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5112	9	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	5112	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5112	11	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	5112	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5112	13	others	other	NOUN
ar-22415	5112	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5112	15	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5112	16	metaphor	metaphor	NOUN
ar-22415	5112	17	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5112	18	dilemma	dilemma	NOUN
ar-22415	5112	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5113	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5113	2	respond	respond	VERB
ar-22415	5113	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5113	4	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5113	5	stories	story	NOUN
ar-22415	5113	6	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5113	7	another	another	DET
ar-22415	5113	8	location	location	NOUN
ar-22415	5113	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5113	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5113	11	landscape	landscape	NOUN
ar-22415	5113	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5113	13	uneven	uneven	ADJ
ar-22415	5113	14	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	5113	15	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5113	16	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5113	17	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5113	18	bodies	body	NOUN
ar-22415	5113	19	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5113	20	differentially	differentially	ADV
ar-22415	5113	21	supported	support	VERB
ar-22415	5113	22	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	5113	23	disciplined	disciplined	ADJ
ar-22415	5113	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5113	25	yet	yet	ADV
ar-22415	5113	26	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5113	27	organs	organ	NOUN
ar-22415	5113	28	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5113	29	connected	connect	VERB
ar-22415	5113	30	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	5113	31	space	space	NOUN
ar-22415	5113	32	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	5113	33	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	5113	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5114	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5114	2	body	body	NOUN
ar-22415	5114	3	asserts	assert	VERB
ar-22415	5114	4	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	5114	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5114	6	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5114	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5115	1	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	5115	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5115	3	body	body	NOUN
ar-22415	5115	4	speak	speak	VERB
ar-22415	5115	5	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	5115	6	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	5115	7	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	5116	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5116	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5116	3	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	5116	4	going	go	VERB
ar-22415	5116	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5116	6	create	create	VERB
ar-22415	5116	7	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5116	8	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	5116	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5116	10	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22415	5116	11	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5116	12	auctioning	auction	VERB
ar-22415	5116	13	off	off	ADP
ar-22415	5116	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5116	15	organ	organ	NOUN
ar-22415	5116	16	cakes	cake	NOUN
ar-22415	5116	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5117	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5117	2	cakes	cake	NOUN
ar-22415	5117	3	took	take	VERB
ar-22415	5117	4	approximately	approximately	ADV
ar-22415	5117	5	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	5117	6	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	5117	7	each	each	PRON
ar-22415	5117	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5117	9	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5117	10	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5117	11	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	5117	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5117	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5117	14	about	about	ADV
ar-22415	5117	15	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5117	16	60	60	NUM
ar-22415	5117	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5117	18	raw	raw	ADJ
ar-22415	5117	19	materials	material	NOUN
ar-22415	5117	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5118	1	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5118	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5118	3	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5118	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5118	5	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	5118	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5118	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5118	8	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	5118	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5118	10	veneer	veneer	NOUN
ar-22415	5118	11	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	5118	12	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5118	13	291	291	NUM
ar-22415	5118	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5118	15	audience	audience	NOUN
ar-22415	5118	16	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5118	17	bid	bid	VERB
ar-22415	5118	18	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5118	19	any	any	DET
ar-22415	5118	20	kind	kind	NOUN
ar-22415	5118	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5118	22	currency	currency	NOUN
ar-22415	5118	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5119	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5119	2	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5119	3	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5119	4	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	5119	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5119	6	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5119	7	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	5119	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5119	9	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5119	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5119	11	kind	kind	ADJ
ar-22415	5119	12	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22415	5119	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5119	14	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5119	15	object	object	NOUN
ar-22415	5119	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5119	17	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5119	18	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5119	19	...	...	PUNCT
ar-22415	5119	20	whatever	whatever	PRON
ar-22415	5119	21	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5119	22	considered	consider	VERB
ar-22415	5119	23	fair	fair	ADJ
ar-22415	5119	24	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5119	25	affordable	affordable	ADJ
ar-22415	5119	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5120	1	source	source	NOUN
ar-22415	5120	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5120	3	abundant	abundant	ADJ
ar-22415	5120	4	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	5120	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5120	6	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ar-22415	5120	7	performative	performative	ADJ
ar-22415	5120	8	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5120	9	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
ar-22415	5120	10	embodied	embody	VERB
ar-22415	5120	11	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	5120	12	debate	debate	NOUN
ar-22415	5120	13	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22415	5120	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5120	15	vegan	vegan	NOUN
ar-22415	5120	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5120	17	gluten	gluten	VERB
ar-22415	5120	18	free	free	ADJ
ar-22415	5120	19	brain	brain	NOUN
ar-22415	5120	20	cake	cake	NOUN
ar-22415	5120	21	exchanged	exchange	VERB
ar-22415	5120	22	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5120	23	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5120	24	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	5120	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5121	1	292	292	NUM
ar-22415	5121	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5121	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5121	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5121	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5121	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5121	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5121	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5121	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5121	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5121	11	what	what	DET
ar-22415	5121	12	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	5121	13	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	5122	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5122	2	bourgeois	bourgeois	ADJ
ar-22415	5122	3	subjects	subject	NOUN
ar-22415	5122	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5122	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5122	6	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	5122	7	citizens	citizen	NOUN
ar-22415	5122	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5122	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5122	10	nation	nation	NOUN
ar-22415	5122	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5122	12	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	5122	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5122	14	knew	know	VERB
ar-22415	5122	15	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	5122	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5122	17	respectable	respectable	ADJ
ar-22415	5122	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5122	19	civilized	civilized	ADJ
ar-22415	5122	20	largely	largely	ADV
ar-22415	5122	21	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	5122	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5122	23	spatial	spatial	ADJ
ar-22415	5122	24	separation	separation	NOUN
ar-22415	5122	25	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5122	26	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	5122	27	deemed	deem	VERB
ar-22415	5122	28	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5122	29	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5122	30	degenerate	degenerate	ADJ
ar-22415	5122	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5122	32	uncivilized	uncivilized	ADJ
ar-22415	5122	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5123	1	degenerate	degenerate	ADJ
ar-22415	5123	2	spaces	space	NOUN
ar-22415	5123	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5123	4	slums	slum	NOUN
ar-22415	5123	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5123	6	colonies	colony	NOUN
ar-22415	5123	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5123	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5123	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5123	10	bodies	body	NOUN
ar-22415	5123	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5123	12	prostitutes	prostitute	NOUN
ar-22415	5123	13	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5123	14	known	know	VERB
ar-22415	5123	15	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5123	16	zones	zone	NOUN
ar-22415	5123	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5123	18	disorder	disorder	NOUN
ar-22415	5123	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5123	20	filth	filth	NOUN
ar-22415	5123	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5123	22	immorality	immorality	NOUN
ar-22415	5123	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5124	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5124	2	inhabitants	inhabitant	NOUN
ar-22415	5124	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5124	4	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	5124	5	zones	zone	NOUN
ar-22415	5124	6	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5124	7	invariably	invariably	ADV
ar-22415	5124	8	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22415	5124	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5124	10	evacuated	evacuate	VERB
ar-22415	5124	11	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5124	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5124	13	category	category	NOUN
ar-22415	5124	14	human	human	NOUN
ar-22415	5124	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5124	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5124	17	denied	deny	VERB
ar-22415	5124	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5124	19	equality	equality	NOUN
ar-22415	5124	20	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	5124	21	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ar-22415	5124	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5124	23	liberal	liberal	ADJ
ar-22415	5124	24	states	state	NOUN
ar-22415	5124	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5124	26	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5125	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5125	2	razack	razack	NOUN
ar-22415	5125	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5125	4	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22415	5125	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5125	6	116	116	NUM
ar-22415	5125	7	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5125	8	117	117	NUM
ar-22415	5125	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5125	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5126	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5126	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5126	3	always	always	ADV
ar-22415	5126	4	thinking	think	VERB
ar-22415	5126	5	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	5126	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5126	7	spaces	space	NOUN
ar-22415	5126	8	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5126	9	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5126	10	come	come	VERB
ar-22415	5126	11	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5126	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5126	13	spaces	space	NOUN
ar-22415	5126	14	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5126	15	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5126	16	down	down	ADP
ar-22415	5126	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5126	18	gravel	gravel	NOUN
ar-22415	5126	19	road	road	NOUN
ar-22415	5126	20	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5126	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5126	22	side	side	NOUN
ar-22415	5126	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5126	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5126	25	field	field	NOUN
ar-22415	5126	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5126	27	alleyways	alleyway	VERB
ar-22415	5126	28	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5126	29	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5126	30	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	5126	31	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	5126	32	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	5126	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5126	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5126	35	corners	corner	NOUN
ar-22415	5126	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5126	37	parks	park	NOUN
ar-22415	5126	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5126	39	abandoned	abandon	VERB
ar-22415	5126	40	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	5126	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5127	1	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	5127	2	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5127	3	walked	walk	VERB
ar-22415	5127	4	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	5127	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5127	6	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5127	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5127	8	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	5127	9	talked	talk	VERB
ar-22415	5127	10	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	5127	11	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	5127	12	trip	trip	NOUN
ar-22415	5127	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5127	14	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5127	15	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5127	16	n't	not	PART
ar-22415	5127	17	include	include	VERB
ar-22415	5127	18	any	any	PRON
ar-22415	5127	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5127	20	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5127	21	spaces	space	NOUN
ar-22415	5127	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5128	1	spaces	space	NOUN
ar-22415	5128	2	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22415	5128	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5128	4	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	5128	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5128	6	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22415	5128	7	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ar-22415	5128	8	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	5128	9	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5128	10	always	always	ADV
ar-22415	5128	11	get	get	AUX
ar-22415	5128	12	fucked	fuck	VERB
ar-22415	5128	13	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	5128	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5129	1	spaces	space	NOUN
ar-22415	5129	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5129	3	police	police	NOUN
ar-22415	5129	4	violence	violence	NOUN
ar-22415	5129	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5129	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5129	7	informality	informality	NOUN
ar-22415	5129	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5129	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5129	10	homelessness	homelessness	NOUN
ar-22415	5129	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5129	12	rough	rough	ADJ
ar-22415	5129	13	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	5129	14	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5129	15	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5129	16	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	5129	17	spaces	space	NOUN
ar-22415	5129	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5129	19	refuge	refuge	NOUN
ar-22415	5129	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5129	21	wild	wild	ADJ
ar-22415	5129	22	urban	urban	ADJ
ar-22415	5129	23	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-22415	5129	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5129	25	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5129	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5129	27	queerness	queerness	NOUN
ar-22415	5129	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5130	1	interconnected	interconnected	ADJ
ar-22415	5130	2	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5130	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5130	4	geographic	geographic	ADJ
ar-22415	5130	5	spaces	space	NOUN
ar-22415	5130	6	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5130	7	mirror	mirror	VERB
ar-22415	5130	8	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	5130	9	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5130	10	indifference	indifference	NOUN
ar-22415	5130	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5130	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5130	13	regarded	regard	VERB
ar-22415	5130	14	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5130	15	waste	waste	NOUN
ar-22415	5130	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5130	17	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5130	18	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-22415	5130	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5130	20	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5130	21	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5130	22	terra	terra	X
ar-22415	5130	23	nullius	nullius	NOUN
ar-22415	5130	24	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5130	25	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5130	26	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5130	27	prior	prior	ADV
ar-22415	5130	28	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5130	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5130	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5130	31	need	need	NOUN
ar-22415	5130	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5130	33	bourgeois	bourgeois	ADJ
ar-22415	5130	34	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	5130	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5131	1	source	source	NOUN
ar-22415	5131	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5131	3	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5131	4	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	5131	5	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	5131	6	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5131	7	live	live	VERB
ar-22415	5131	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5131	9	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	5132	1	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5132	2	video	video	NOUN
ar-22415	5132	3	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5132	4	rebecca	rebecca	PROPN
ar-22415	5132	5	garrett	garrett	PROPN
ar-22415	5132	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5132	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5132	8	sanctuary	sanctuary	ADJ
ar-22415	5132	9	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5132	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5132	11	90	90	NUM
ar-22415	5132	12	min	min	NOUN
ar-22415	5132	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5132	14	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	5132	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5133	1	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5133	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5133	3	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5133	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5133	5	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	5133	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5133	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5133	8	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	5133	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5133	10	veneer	veneer	NOUN
ar-22415	5133	11	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	5133	12	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5133	13	293	293	NUM
ar-22415	5133	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5133	15	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5133	16	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5133	17	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	5133	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5133	19	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5133	20	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5133	21	spaces	space	NOUN
ar-22415	5133	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5133	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5133	24	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	5133	25	interconnected	interconnected	ADJ
ar-22415	5133	26	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	5133	27	spaces	space	NOUN
ar-22415	5133	28	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	5133	29	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5133	30	shelters	shelter	NOUN
ar-22415	5133	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5133	32	drop	drop	NOUN
ar-22415	5133	33	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5133	34	ins	in	NOUN
ar-22415	5133	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5133	36	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5133	37	parks	park	NOUN
ar-22415	5133	38	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5133	39	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	5133	40	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
ar-22415	5133	41	registering	register	VERB
ar-22415	5133	42	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5133	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5133	44	larger	large	ADJ
ar-22415	5133	45	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	5133	46	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5133	47	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5133	48	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	5133	49	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5133	50	reasons	reason	NOUN
ar-22415	5133	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5134	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	5134	2	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	5134	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5134	4	persistent	persistent	ADJ
ar-22415	5134	5	tendency	tendency	NOUN
ar-22415	5134	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5134	7	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	5134	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5134	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5134	10	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5134	11	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	5134	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5134	13	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	5134	14	spaces	space	NOUN
ar-22415	5134	15	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5134	16	volunteer	volunteer	NOUN
ar-22415	5134	17	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5134	18	charitable	charitable	ADJ
ar-22415	5134	19	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5134	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5135	1	that	that	DET
ar-22415	5135	2	definition	definition	NOUN
ar-22415	5135	3	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	5135	4	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	5135	5	n't	not	PART
ar-22415	5135	6	fit	fit	VERB
ar-22415	5135	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5135	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5135	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5135	10	moral	moral	ADJ
ar-22415	5135	11	ladenness	ladenness	NOUN
ar-22415	5135	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5135	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5135	14	category	category	NOUN
ar-22415	5135	15	offends	offend	VERB
ar-22415	5135	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5136	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5136	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	5136	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5136	4	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5136	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5136	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5136	7	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	5136	8	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5136	9	covers	cover	VERB
ar-22415	5136	10	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	5136	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5136	12	keeps	keep	VERB
ar-22415	5136	13	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5136	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5136	15	safe	safe	ADJ
ar-22415	5136	16	distance	distance	NOUN
ar-22415	5136	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5136	18	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	5136	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5136	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5136	21	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	5136	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5136	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5136	24	possibility	possibility	NOUN
ar-22415	5136	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5136	26	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	5136	27	radically	radically	ADV
ar-22415	5136	28	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	5136	29	difference	difference	NOUN
ar-22415	5136	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5137	1	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5137	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5137	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5137	4	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	5137	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5137	6	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5137	7	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	5137	8	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5137	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5137	10	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5137	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5137	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5137	13	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5137	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5137	15	endurance	endurance	NOUN
ar-22415	5137	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5137	17	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ar-22415	5137	18	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	5138	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5138	2	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	5138	3	output	output	NOUN
ar-22415	5138	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5138	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5138	6	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5138	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5138	8	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5138	9	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5138	10	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	5138	11	produces	produce	VERB
ar-22415	5138	12	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5138	13	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	5138	14	aesthetic	aesthetic	ADJ
ar-22415	5138	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5138	16	language	language	NOUN
ar-22415	5138	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5138	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	5138	19	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	5138	20	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5138	21	speaks	speak	VERB
ar-22415	5138	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5138	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5138	24	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	5138	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5138	26	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5138	27	abandonment	abandonment	NOUN
ar-22415	5138	28	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	5138	29	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5138	30	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5138	31	create	create	VERB
ar-22415	5138	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5139	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5139	2	re	re	VERB
ar-22415	5139	3	-	-	VERB
ar-22415	5139	4	create	create	VERB
ar-22415	5139	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5139	6	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5139	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5139	8	every	every	DET
ar-22415	5139	9	instance	instance	NOUN
ar-22415	5139	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5139	11	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	5139	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5139	13	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	5139	14	complex	complex	ADJ
ar-22415	5139	15	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5139	16	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5139	17	perform	perform	VERB
ar-22415	5139	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5140	1	ideas	idea	NOUN
ar-22415	5140	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5140	3	activities	activity	NOUN
ar-22415	5140	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5140	5	material	material	NOUN
ar-22415	5140	6	engagements	engagement	NOUN
ar-22415	5140	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5140	8	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
ar-22415	5140	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5140	10	connections	connection	NOUN
ar-22415	5140	11	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5140	12	others	other	NOUN
ar-22415	5140	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5140	14	daily	daily	ADJ
ar-22415	5140	15	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5140	16	chatter	chatter	NOUN
ar-22415	5140	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5140	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	5140	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5140	20	gesture	gesture	NOUN
ar-22415	5140	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5140	22	nurturing	nurture	VERB
ar-22415	5140	23	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5140	24	all	all	DET
ar-22415	5140	25	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5140	26	things	thing	NOUN
ar-22415	5140	27	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5140	28	taking	take	VERB
ar-22415	5140	29	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	5140	30	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5140	31	praxis	praxis	ADJ
ar-22415	5140	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5141	1	reducing	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	5141	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5141	3	complex	complex	NOUN
ar-22415	5141	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5141	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5141	6	reading	reading	NOUN
ar-22415	5141	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5141	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5141	9	discrete	discrete	ADJ
ar-22415	5141	10	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5141	11	object	object	NOUN
ar-22415	5141	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5141	13	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5141	14	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ar-22415	5141	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5142	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5142	2	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ar-22415	5142	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5142	4	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	5142	5	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5142	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5142	7	mending	mend	VERB
ar-22415	5142	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5142	9	tending	tend	VERB
ar-22415	5142	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5142	11	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5142	12	fabric	fabric	NOUN
ar-22415	5142	13	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	5142	14	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	5142	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5142	16	necropolitics	necropolitic	NOUN
ar-22415	5142	17	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5142	18	devalorized	devalorize	VERB
ar-22415	5142	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5142	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5142	21	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5142	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5142	23	activist	activist	NOUN
ar-22415	5142	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5142	25	academic	academic	ADJ
ar-22415	5142	26	worlds	world	NOUN
ar-22415	5142	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5143	1	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5143	2	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	5143	3	n't	not	PART
ar-22415	5143	4	want	want	VERB
ar-22415	5143	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5143	6	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	5143	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5143	8	actually	actually	ADV
ar-22415	5143	9	encounter	encounter	VERB
ar-22415	5143	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5143	11	engage	engage	VERB
ar-22415	5143	12	oppression	oppression	NOUN
ar-22415	5143	13	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	5143	14	close	close	ADV
ar-22415	5143	15	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5143	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5143	17	daily	daily	ADJ
ar-22415	5143	18	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5143	19	street	street	NOUN
ar-22415	5143	20	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	5143	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5144	1	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	5144	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5144	3	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5144	4	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	5144	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5144	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5144	7	academia	academia	NOUN
ar-22415	5144	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5144	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5144	10	dominated	dominate	VERB
ar-22415	5144	11	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5144	12	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
ar-22415	5144	13	aesthetics	aesthetic	NOUN
ar-22415	5144	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5144	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5144	16	embodied	embodied	ADJ
ar-22415	5144	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5144	18	experiential	experiential	ADJ
ar-22415	5144	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	5144	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5144	21	creativity	creativity	NOUN
ar-22415	5144	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5144	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5144	24	rest	rest	NOUN
ar-22415	5144	25	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5144	26	negated	negate	VERB
ar-22415	5144	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5145	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5145	2	farther	farth	ADJ
ar-22415	5145	3	one	one	NOUN
ar-22415	5145	4	travels	travel	VERB
ar-22415	5145	5	away	away	ADV
ar-22415	5145	6	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5145	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5145	8	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22415	5145	9	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5145	10	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	5145	11	academic	academic	ADJ
ar-22415	5145	12	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	5145	13	activist	activist	ADJ
ar-22415	5145	14	discourse	discourse	NOUN
ar-22415	5145	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5145	16	towards	towards	ADP
ar-22415	5145	17	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	5145	18	abandoned	abandon	VERB
ar-22415	5145	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5145	20	neglected	neglect	VERB
ar-22415	5145	21	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5145	22	spaces	space	NOUN
ar-22415	5145	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5145	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5145	25	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	5145	26	illegible	illegible	ADJ
ar-22415	5145	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5145	28	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5145	29	becomes	become	VERB
ar-22415	5145	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5145	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5145	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5145	33	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	5145	34	illegible	illegible	ADJ
ar-22415	5145	35	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5145	36	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	5145	37	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5145	38	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	5145	39	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5145	40	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5145	41	distributing	distribute	VERB
ar-22415	5145	42	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5145	43	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	5145	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5145	45	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5145	46	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	5145	47	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22415	5145	48	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5145	49	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	5145	50	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5145	51	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5145	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5146	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5146	2	segregation	segregation	NOUN
ar-22415	5146	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5146	4	activism	activism	NOUN
ar-22415	5146	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5146	6	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5146	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5146	8	academia	academia	NOUN
ar-22415	5146	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5146	10	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5146	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5146	12	unforgivable	unforgivable	ADJ
ar-22415	5146	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5147	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5147	2	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	5147	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5147	4	radical	radical	ADJ
ar-22415	5147	5	redistributive	redistributive	ADJ
ar-22415	5147	6	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	5147	7	economics	economic	NOUN
ar-22415	5147	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5147	9	support	support	VERB
ar-22415	5147	10	all	all	DET
ar-22415	5147	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5147	12	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5147	13	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5147	14	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5147	15	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	5147	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5147	17	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	5147	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5147	19	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	5147	20	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5147	21	arts	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5147	22	identified	identify	VERB
ar-22415	5147	23	folks	folk	NOUN
ar-22415	5147	24	alike	alike	ADV
ar-22415	5147	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5148	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5148	2	redistribution	redistribution	NOUN
ar-22415	5148	3	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5148	4	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	5148	5	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	5148	6	depend	depend	VERB
ar-22415	5148	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5148	8	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	5148	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5148	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5148	11	overproduction	overproduction	NOUN
ar-22415	5148	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5148	13	overconsumption	overconsumption	NOUN
ar-22415	5148	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5149	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5149	2	redistribution	redistribution	NOUN
ar-22415	5149	3	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5149	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5149	5	ecological	ecological	ADJ
ar-22415	5149	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5149	7	considers	consider	VERB
ar-22415	5149	8	embodied	embodied	ADJ
ar-22415	5149	9	difference	difference	NOUN
ar-22415	5149	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5150	1	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	5150	2	redistribution	redistribution	NOUN
ar-22415	5150	3	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	5150	4	occur	occur	VERB
ar-22415	5150	5	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	5150	6	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	5150	7	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ar-22415	5150	8	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5150	9	recognize	recognize	VERB
ar-22415	5150	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5150	11	inherent	inherent	ADJ
ar-22415	5150	12	sociality	sociality	NOUN
ar-22415	5150	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5150	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5150	15	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	5150	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5150	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5150	18	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5150	19	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	5150	20	private	private	ADJ
ar-22415	5150	21	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5150	22	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22415	5150	23	avenues	avenue	NOUN
ar-22415	5150	24	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5150	25	maintain	maintain	VERB
ar-22415	5150	26	those	those	DET
ar-22415	5150	27	hierarchies	hierarchy	NOUN
ar-22415	5150	28	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5150	29	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5150	30	capitalists	capitalist	NOUN
ar-22415	5150	31	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5150	32	gained	gain	VERB
ar-22415	5150	33	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5150	34	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ar-22415	5150	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5150	36	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	5150	37	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	5150	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5151	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5151	2	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	5151	3	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	5151	4	know	know	VERB
ar-22415	5151	5	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	5151	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5151	7	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	5151	8	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5151	9	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5151	10	transformed	transform	VERB
ar-22415	5151	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5151	12	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5151	13	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5151	14	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	5151	15	know	know	VERB
ar-22415	5151	16	that	that	DET
ar-22415	5151	17	change	change	NOUN
ar-22415	5151	18	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
ar-22415	5151	19	happens	happen	VERB
ar-22415	5151	20	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5151	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5151	22	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5151	23	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	5151	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5152	1	294	294	NUM
ar-22415	5152	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5152	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5152	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5152	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5152	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5152	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5152	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5152	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5152	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5152	11	disclaimer	disclaimer	NOUN
ar-22415	5152	12	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5152	13	believe	believe	VERB
ar-22415	5152	14	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5152	15	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5152	16	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5152	17	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	5152	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5152	19	talk	talk	VERB
ar-22415	5152	20	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	5152	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5152	22	economics	economic	NOUN
ar-22415	5152	23	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	5152	24	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5152	25	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5152	26	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	5152	27	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	5152	28	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5152	29	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5152	30	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5152	31	writing	write	VERB
ar-22415	5152	32	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5152	33	piece	piece	NOUN
ar-22415	5152	34	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5152	35	free	free	ADJ
ar-22415	5152	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5153	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5153	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5153	3	assuming	assume	VERB
ar-22415	5153	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5153	5	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5153	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5153	7	dear	dear	ADJ
ar-22415	5153	8	reader	reader	NOUN
ar-22415	5153	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5153	10	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	5153	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5153	12	some	some	DET
ar-22415	5153	13	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	5153	14	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	5153	15	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5153	16	implicated	implicate	VERB
ar-22415	5153	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5153	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5153	19	benefitting	benefit	VERB
ar-22415	5153	20	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5153	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5153	22	vast	vast	ADJ
ar-22415	5153	23	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ar-22415	5153	24	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	5153	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5153	26	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5153	27	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5153	28	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22415	5153	29	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5153	30	surely	surely	ADV
ar-22415	5153	31	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5153	32	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	5153	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5154	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5154	2	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5154	3	like	like	VERB
ar-22415	5154	4	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5154	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5154	6	consider	consider	VERB
ar-22415	5154	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5154	8	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	5154	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5154	10	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5154	11	writing	writing	NOUN
ar-22415	5154	12	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	5154	13	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5154	14	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ar-22415	5154	15	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	5154	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5154	17	look	look	VERB
ar-22415	5154	18	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5154	19	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5154	20	upside	upside	ADV
ar-22415	5154	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5154	22	economies	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	5154	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5154	24	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5154	25	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5154	26	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5154	27	presented	present	VERB
ar-22415	5154	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5155	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5155	2	d’aruna	d’aruna	PROPN
ar-22415	5155	3	asks	ask	VERB
ar-22415	5155	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5155	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5155	6	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	5155	7	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-22415	5155	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5155	9	write	write	VERB
ar-22415	5155	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5155	11	publish	publish	VERB
ar-22415	5155	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5155	13	free	free	ADJ
ar-22415	5155	14	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	5155	15	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5155	16	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	5155	17	privilege	privilege	NOUN
ar-22415	5155	18	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5155	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5155	20	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	5155	21	academic	academic	NOUN
ar-22415	5155	22	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	5156	1	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5156	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5156	3	writing	writing	NOUN
ar-22415	5156	4	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5156	5	transformative	transformative	ADJ
ar-22415	5156	6	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	5156	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5156	8	contradictory	contradictory	ADJ
ar-22415	5156	9	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	5156	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5156	11	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5156	12	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5156	13	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	5156	14	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	5157	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5157	2	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	5157	3	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5157	4	ca	can	AUX
ar-22415	5157	5	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	5157	6	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	5157	7	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22415	5157	8	writing	writing	NOUN
ar-22415	5157	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5157	10	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	5157	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5157	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5157	13	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	5157	14	machinery	machinery	NOUN
ar-22415	5157	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5157	16	affective	affective	ADJ
ar-22415	5157	17	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	5157	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5157	19	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5157	20	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	5157	21	stop	stop	VERB
ar-22415	5157	22	writing	write	VERB
ar-22415	5157	23	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	5157	24	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5157	25	evils	evil	NOUN
ar-22415	5157	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5158	1	nothing	nothing	PRON
ar-22415	5158	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5158	3	nothing	nothing	PRON
ar-22415	5158	4	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5158	5	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5158	6	ever	ever	ADV
ar-22415	5158	7	write	write	VERB
ar-22415	5158	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5158	9	free	free	ADJ
ar-22415	5158	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5158	11	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	5158	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5158	13	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	5158	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5158	15	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5158	16	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	5158	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5158	18	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	5158	19	relentless	relentless	ADJ
ar-22415	5158	20	war	war	NOUN
ar-22415	5158	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5158	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5158	23	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	5158	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5158	25	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5158	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5158	27	queer	queer	NOUN
ar-22415	5158	28	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5158	29	trans	trans	NOUN
ar-22415	5158	30	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	5158	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5158	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5158	33	banking	banking	NOUN
ar-22415	5158	34	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	5158	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5158	36	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5158	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5158	38	prison	prison	NOUN
ar-22415	5158	39	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	5158	40	complex	complex	NOUN
ar-22415	5158	41	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	5158	42	ever	ever	ADV
ar-22415	5158	43	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5158	44	valid	valid	ADJ
ar-22415	5158	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5158	46	until	until	SCONJ
ar-22415	5158	47	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5158	48	confront	confront	VERB
ar-22415	5158	49	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	5158	50	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	5158	51	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	5158	52	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5158	53	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5158	54	source	source	NOUN
ar-22415	5158	55	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5158	56	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5158	57	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	5158	58	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	5158	59	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5158	60	live	live	VERB
ar-22415	5158	61	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5158	62	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	5159	1	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5159	2	video	video	NOUN
ar-22415	5159	3	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5159	4	rebecca	rebecca	PROPN
ar-22415	5159	5	garrett	garrett	PROPN
ar-22415	5159	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5159	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5159	8	sanctuary	sanctuary	ADJ
ar-22415	5159	9	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5159	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5159	11	90	90	NUM
ar-22415	5159	12	min	min	NOUN
ar-22415	5159	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5159	14	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	5159	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5160	1	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5160	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5160	3	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5160	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5160	5	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	5160	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5160	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5160	8	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	5160	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5160	10	veneer	veneer	NOUN
ar-22415	5160	11	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	5160	12	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5160	13	295	295	NUM
ar-22415	5160	14	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	5160	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5161	1	until	until	ADP
ar-22415	5161	2	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	5161	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5161	4	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5161	5	're	be	AUX
ar-22415	5161	6	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	5161	7	another	another	DET
ar-22415	5161	8	hypocrite	hypocrite	NOUN
ar-22415	5161	9	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	5161	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5161	11	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	5161	12	another	another	DET
ar-22415	5161	13	scab	scab	NOUN
ar-22415	5161	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5161	15	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5162	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5162	2	nair	nair	NOUN
ar-22415	5162	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5162	4	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	5162	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5162	6	nair	nair	NOUN
ar-22415	5162	7	offers	offer	VERB
ar-22415	5162	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5162	9	critique	critique	NOUN
ar-22415	5162	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5162	11	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5162	12	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5162	13	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5162	14	afford	afford	VERB
ar-22415	5162	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5162	16	write	write	VERB
ar-22415	5162	17	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5162	18	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	5162	19	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5162	20	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5162	21	free	free	ADJ
ar-22415	5162	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5163	1	ehrenreich	ehrenreich	PROPN
ar-22415	5163	2	points	point	VERB
ar-22415	5163	3	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5163	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5163	5	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	5163	6	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5163	7	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	5163	8	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5163	9	writing	write	VERB
ar-22415	5163	10	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	5163	11	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	5163	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5163	13	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5163	14	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22415	5163	15	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	5163	16	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	5163	17	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5163	18	know	know	VERB
ar-22415	5163	19	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	5163	20	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	5163	21	hand	hand	NOUN
ar-22415	5163	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5163	23	ca	can	AUX
ar-22415	5163	24	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	5163	25	afford	afford	VERB
ar-22415	5163	26	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5163	27	write	write	VERB
ar-22415	5163	28	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	5163	29	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5163	30	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5163	31	busting	bust	VERB
ar-22415	5163	32	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5163	33	asses	ass	NOUN
ar-22415	5163	34	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5163	35	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	5163	36	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5163	37	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	5163	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5164	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5164	2	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	5164	3	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5164	4	appear	appear	VERB
ar-22415	5164	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5164	6	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	5164	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5164	8	situation	situation	NOUN
ar-22415	5164	9	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	5164	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5164	11	whole	whole	ADJ
ar-22415	5164	12	epistemological	epistemological	ADJ
ar-22415	5164	13	layer	layer	NOUN
ar-22415	5164	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5164	15	lived	lived	ADJ
ar-22415	5164	16	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	5164	17	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5164	18	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	5164	19	evacuated	evacuate	VERB
ar-22415	5164	20	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5164	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5164	22	discourse	discourse	NOUN
ar-22415	5164	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5164	24	before	before	SCONJ
ar-22415	5164	25	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5164	26	properly	properly	ADV
ar-22415	5164	27	arrives	arrive	VERB
ar-22415	5164	28	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5164	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5164	30	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	5164	31	activist	activist	ADJ
ar-22415	5164	32	writing	writing	NOUN
ar-22415	5164	33	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5164	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5164	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5164	36	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	5164	37	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5164	38	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5164	39	said	say	VERB
ar-22415	5164	40	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5164	41	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5164	42	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5164	43	slides	slide	VERB
ar-22415	5164	44	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	5164	45	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22415	5164	46	muck	muck	NOUN
ar-22415	5164	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5165	1	nair	nair	PROPN
ar-22415	5165	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5165	3	d'aruna	d'aruna	PROPN
ar-22415	5165	4	talk	talk	VERB
ar-22415	5165	5	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	5165	6	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5165	7	oppression	oppression	NOUN
ar-22415	5165	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5165	9	relation	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	5165	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5165	11	privilege	privilege	VERB
ar-22415	5165	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5165	13	ehrenreich	ehrenreich	PROPN
ar-22415	5165	14	discusses	discuss	VERB
ar-22415	5165	15	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	5165	16	position	position	NOUN
ar-22415	5165	17	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5165	18	privileged	privileged	ADJ
ar-22415	5165	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5165	20	relation	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	5165	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5165	22	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	5165	23	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5165	24	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	5165	25	dire	dire	ADJ
ar-22415	5165	26	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	5165	27	oppression	oppression	NOUN
ar-22415	5165	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5166	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5166	2	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ar-22415	5166	3	reflects	reflect	VERB
ar-22415	5166	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5166	5	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ar-22415	5166	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5166	7	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ar-22415	5166	8	regard	regard	NOUN
ar-22415	5166	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5166	10	privileges	privilege	NOUN
ar-22415	5166	11	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5166	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5166	13	logic	logic	NOUN
ar-22415	5166	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5166	15	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5166	16	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5166	17	obscures	obscure	VERB
ar-22415	5166	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5166	19	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	5166	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5166	21	just	just	ADJ
ar-22415	5166	22	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	5166	23	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5166	24	requires	require	VERB
ar-22415	5166	25	us	we	PRON
ar-22415	5166	26	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5166	27	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	5166	28	according	accord	VERB
ar-22415	5166	29	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5166	30	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5166	31	redistributive	redistributive	ADJ
ar-22415	5166	32	ethic	ethic	NOUN
ar-22415	5166	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5166	34	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5166	35	larger	large	ADJ
ar-22415	5166	36	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	5166	37	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	5166	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5167	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5167	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5167	3	proposing	propose	VERB
ar-22415	5167	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5167	5	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	5167	6	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	5167	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5168	1	nair	nair	PROPN
ar-22415	5168	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5168	3	right	right	ADJ
ar-22415	5168	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5168	5	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	5168	6	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5168	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5168	8	complicity	complicity	NOUN
ar-22415	5168	9	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5168	10	veneer	veneer	NOUN
ar-22415	5168	11	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	5168	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5168	13	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5168	14	condition	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	5168	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5169	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	5169	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5169	3	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	5169	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5169	5	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	5169	6	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5169	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5169	8	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	5169	9	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	5169	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5169	11	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5169	12	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ar-22415	5169	13	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5169	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5169	15	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	5169	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5169	17	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5169	18	survival	survival	NOUN
ar-22415	5169	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5169	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5169	21	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	5169	22	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5169	23	ca	can	AUX
ar-22415	5169	24	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	5169	25	go	go	VERB
ar-22415	5169	26	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5169	27	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	5169	28	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5169	29	stage	stage	VERB
ar-22415	5169	30	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5169	31	refusal	refusal	NOUN
ar-22415	5169	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5170	1	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	5170	2	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	5170	3	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5170	4	sit	sit	VERB
ar-22415	5170	5	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5170	6	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	5170	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5170	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5170	9	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	5170	10	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5170	11	authors	author	NOUN
ar-22415	5170	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5170	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5170	14	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5170	15	complex	complex	NOUN
ar-22415	5170	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5170	17	relationality	relationality	NOUN
ar-22415	5170	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5170	19	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5170	20	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5170	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5170	22	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	5170	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5170	24	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5170	25	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	5171	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	5171	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5171	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5171	4	contradiction	contradiction	NOUN
ar-22415	5171	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5172	1	296	296	NUM
ar-22415	5172	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5172	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5172	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5172	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5172	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5172	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5172	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5172	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5172	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5172	11	source	source	NOUN
ar-22415	5172	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5172	13	abundant	abundant	ADJ
ar-22415	5172	14	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	5172	15	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5172	16	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ar-22415	5172	17	performative	performative	ADJ
ar-22415	5172	18	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5172	19	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
ar-22415	5172	20	embodied	embody	VERB
ar-22415	5172	21	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	5172	22	debate	debate	NOUN
ar-22415	5172	23	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22415	5172	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5173	1	mashed	mashed	ADJ
ar-22415	5173	2	economies	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	5173	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5173	4	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	5173	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5174	1	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5174	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5174	3	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5174	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5174	5	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	5174	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5174	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5174	8	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	5174	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5174	10	veneer	veneer	NOUN
ar-22415	5174	11	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	5174	12	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5174	13	297	297	NUM
ar-22415	5174	14	references	reference	NOUN
ar-22415	5174	15	alfred	alfre	VERB
ar-22415	5174	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5174	17	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22415	5174	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5174	19	corntassel	corntassel	PROPN
ar-22415	5174	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5174	21	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	5174	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5174	23	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	5174	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5174	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5175	1	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	5175	2	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
ar-22415	5175	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5175	4	resurgences	resurgence	VERB
ar-22415	5175	5	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	5175	6	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22415	5175	7	colonialism	colonialism	NOUN
ar-22415	5175	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5176	1	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	5176	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5176	3	opposition	opposition	NOUN
ar-22415	5176	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5177	1	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	5177	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5177	3	identity	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	5177	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5177	5	ix	ix	ADV
ar-22415	5177	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5177	7	597	597	NUM
ar-22415	5177	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5177	9	614	614	NUM
ar-22415	5177	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5178	1	anzuldúa	anzuldúa	NOUN
ar-22415	5178	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5178	3	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-22415	5178	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5178	5	1987	1987	NUM
ar-22415	5178	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5178	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5179	1	borderlands	borderlands	PROPN
ar-22415	5179	2	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	5179	3	la	la	PROPN
ar-22415	5179	4	frontera	frontera	PROPN
ar-22415	5179	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5179	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5179	7	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	5179	8	mestiza	mestiza	NOUN
ar-22415	5179	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5180	1	san	san	PROPN
ar-22415	5180	2	francisco	francisco	PROPN
ar-22415	5180	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5180	4	aunt	aunt	PROPN
ar-22415	5180	5	lute	lute	PROPN
ar-22415	5180	6	books	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5180	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5181	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	5181	2	artists	artist	NOUN
ar-22415	5181	3	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5181	4	representation	representation	NOUN
ar-22415	5181	5	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	5181	6	le	le	PROPN
ar-22415	5181	7	front	front	PROPN
ar-22415	5181	8	des	des	PROPN
ar-22415	5181	9	artistes	artiste	NOUN
ar-22415	5181	10	canadiens	canadiens	PROPN
ar-22415	5181	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5181	12	carfac	carfac	NOUN
ar-22415	5181	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5181	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5182	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5182	2	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ar-22415	5182	3	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	5182	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5182	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5183	1	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	5183	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5184	1	http://www.carfac.ca/about/carfac-history	http://www.carfac.ca/about/carfac-history	PROPN
ar-22415	5184	2	d’souza	d’souza	NOUN
ar-22415	5184	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5184	4	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	5184	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5184	6	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	5184	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5184	8	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	5184	9	27	27	NUM
ar-22415	5184	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5184	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5185	1	dying	die	VERB
ar-22415	5185	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5185	3	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ar-22415	5185	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5186	1	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5186	2	practical	practical	ADJ
ar-22415	5186	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5186	4	6(4	6(4	NUM
ar-22415	5186	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5186	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5186	7	n.p	n.p	PROPN
ar-22415	5186	8	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	5186	9	http://www.artpractical.com/feature/dying-of-exposure	http://www.artpractical.com/feature/dying-of-exposure	PROPN
ar-22415	5186	10	ehrenriech	ehrenriech	PROPN
ar-22415	5186	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5186	12	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	5186	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5186	14	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	5186	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5186	16	august	august	PROPN
ar-22415	5186	17	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	5186	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5186	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5187	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5187	2	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	5187	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5187	4	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	5187	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5187	6	rich	rich	ADJ
ar-22415	5187	7	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5187	8	afford	afford	VERB
ar-22415	5187	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5187	10	write	write	VERB
ar-22415	5187	11	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	5187	12	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	5187	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5188	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5188	2	guardian	guardian	PROPN
ar-22415	5188	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5188	4	http://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2015/aug/06/americarich-write-about-poverty	http://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2015/aug/06/americarich-write-about-poverty	NUM
ar-22415	5188	5	ferguson	ferguson	PROPN
ar-22415	5188	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5188	7	susan	susan	PROPN
ar-22415	5188	8	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	5188	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5188	10	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	5188	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5188	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5189	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	5189	2	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ar-22415	5189	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5189	4	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5189	5	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ar-22415	5189	6	feminism	feminism	NOUN
ar-22415	5189	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5189	8	race	race	NOUN
ar-22415	5189	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5189	10	embodied	embody	VERB
ar-22415	5189	11	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5189	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5190	1	race	race	NOUN
ar-22415	5190	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5190	3	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	5190	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	5190	5	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	5190	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5190	7	15(12	15(12	NUM
ar-22415	5190	8	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22415	5190	9	42	42	NUM
ar-22415	5190	10	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5190	11	57	57	NUM
ar-22415	5190	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5191	1	garrett	garrett	PROPN
ar-22415	5191	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5191	3	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	5191	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5191	5	jackson	jackson	PROPN
ar-22415	5191	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5191	7	l.k	l.k	PROPN
ar-22415	5191	8	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	5191	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5191	10	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	5191	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5191	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5192	1	homunculus	homunculus	NOUN
ar-22415	5192	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5192	3	occupying	occupy	VERB
ar-22415	5192	4	y	y	PROPN
ar-22415	5192	5	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	5192	6	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5192	7	body	body	NOUN
ar-22415	5192	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5192	9	performative	performative	ADJ
ar-22415	5192	10	workshop	workshop	NOUN
ar-22415	5192	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5192	12	mayworks	maywork	NOUN
ar-22415	5192	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5192	14	windsor	windsor	NOUN
ar-22415	5192	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5193	1	garrett	garrett	PROPN
ar-22415	5193	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5193	3	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	5193	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5193	5	jackson	jackson	PROPN
ar-22415	5193	6	l.k	l.k	PROPN
ar-22415	5193	7	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	5193	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5193	9	noonan	noonan	PROPN
ar-22415	5193	10	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	5193	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5193	12	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	5193	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5193	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5194	1	abundant	abundant	ADJ
ar-22415	5194	2	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	5194	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5194	4	interactive	interactive	ADJ
ar-22415	5194	5	performative	performative	ADJ
ar-22415	5194	6	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5194	7	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
ar-22415	5194	8	embodied	embody	VERB
ar-22415	5194	9	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	5194	10	debate	debate	NOUN
ar-22415	5194	11	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22415	5194	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5194	13	performative	performative	ADJ
ar-22415	5194	14	workshop	workshop	NOUN
ar-22415	5194	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5194	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5194	17	cool	cool	ADJ
ar-22415	5194	18	hand	hand	NOUN
ar-22415	5194	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5194	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5194	21	girl	girl	NOUN
ar-22415	5194	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5195	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	5195	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5196	1	gibson	gibson	PROPN
ar-22415	5196	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5196	3	graham	graham	PROPN
ar-22415	5196	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5196	5	jk	jk	PROPN
ar-22415	5196	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5196	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5196	8	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	5196	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5196	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5197	1	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ar-22415	5197	2	economies	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	5197	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5197	4	performative	performative	ADJ
ar-22415	5197	5	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	5197	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5197	7	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5197	8	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	5197	9	worlds	world	NOUN
ar-22415	5197	10	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5197	11	progress	progress	NOUN
ar-22415	5197	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5197	13	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	5197	14	geography	geography	NOUN
ar-22415	5197	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5197	16	32	32	NUM
ar-22415	5197	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5197	18	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	5197	19	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22415	5197	20	613	613	NUM
ar-22415	5197	21	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5197	22	632	632	NUM
ar-22415	5197	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5198	1	goldberg	goldberg	PROPN
ar-22415	5198	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5198	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	5198	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5198	5	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	5198	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5198	7	march	march	PROPN
ar-22415	5198	8	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	5198	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5198	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5199	1	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5199	2	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	5199	3	adds	add	VERB
ar-22415	5199	4	beauty	beauty	NOUN
ar-22415	5199	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5199	6	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	5199	7	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
ar-22415	5199	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5200	1	wall	wall	PROPN
ar-22415	5200	2	street	street	PROPN
ar-22415	5200	3	daily	daily	PROPN
ar-22415	5200	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5200	5	http://www.wallstreetdaily.com/2015/03/20/artmarket-investing/	http://www.wallstreetdaily.com/2015/03/20/artmarket-investing/	VERB
ar-22415	5200	6	haiven	haiven	NOUN
ar-22415	5200	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5200	8	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	5200	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5200	10	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	5200	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5200	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5201	1	finance	finance	NOUN
ar-22415	5201	2	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5201	3	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	5201	4	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5201	5	imagination	imagination	NOUN
ar-22415	5201	6	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	5202	1	reimagining	reimagine	VERB
ar-22415	5202	2	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	5202	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5202	4	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	5202	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5202	6	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5202	7	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	5202	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5202	9	fictitious	fictitious	ADJ
ar-22415	5202	10	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	5202	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5202	12	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	5202	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5203	1	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5203	2	text	text	NOUN
ar-22415	5203	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5203	4	29(3/108	29(3/108	NUM
ar-22415	5203	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5203	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5203	7	93	93	NUM
ar-22415	5203	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5203	9	124	124	NUM
ar-22415	5203	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5204	1	298	298	NUM
ar-22415	5204	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5204	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5204	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5204	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5204	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5204	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5204	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5204	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5204	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5204	11	kuokkanen	kuokkanen	PROPN
ar-22415	5204	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5204	13	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	5204	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5204	15	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	5204	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5204	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5205	1	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
ar-22415	5205	2	economies	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	5205	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5205	4	theories	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	5205	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5205	6	subsistence	subsistence	NOUN
ar-22415	5205	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5205	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5205	9	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5205	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5205	11	exploring	explore	VERB
ar-22415	5205	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5205	13	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5205	14	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	5205	15	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	5205	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5205	17	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
ar-22415	5205	18	governance	governance	NOUN
ar-22415	5205	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5206	1	american	american	PROPN
ar-22415	5206	2	indian	indian	PROPN
ar-22415	5206	3	quarterly	quarterly	PROPN
ar-22415	5206	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5206	5	35	35	NUM
ar-22415	5206	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5206	7	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	5206	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5206	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5206	10	215	215	NUM
ar-22415	5206	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5206	12	240	240	NUM
ar-22415	5206	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5207	1	la	la	PROPN
ar-22415	5207	2	duke	duke	PROPN
ar-22415	5207	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5207	4	w.	w.	PROPN
ar-22415	5207	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5207	6	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	5207	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5207	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5208	1	recovering	recover	VERB
ar-22415	5208	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5208	3	sacred	sacred	NOUN
ar-22415	5208	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5208	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5208	6	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	5208	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5208	8	naming	name	VERB
ar-22415	5208	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5208	10	claiming	claiming	NOUN
ar-22415	5208	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5209	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	5209	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5209	3	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	5209	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5209	5	lines	line	NOUN
ar-22415	5209	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5210	1	lappé	lappé	PROPN
ar-22415	5210	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5210	3	f.m	f.m	PROPN
ar-22415	5210	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	5210	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5210	6	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	5210	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5210	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5211	1	changing	change	VERB
ar-22415	5211	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5211	3	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	5211	4	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5211	5	think	think	VERB
ar-22415	5211	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5211	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5211	8	create	create	VERB
ar-22415	5211	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5211	10	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	5211	11	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5211	12	want	want	VERB
ar-22415	5211	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5212	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	5212	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	5212	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5212	4	nation	nation	NOUN
ar-22415	5212	5	books	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5212	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5213	1	mayworks	maywork	NOUN
ar-22415	5213	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5214	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5214	2	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ar-22415	5214	3	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	5214	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5214	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5215	1	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	5215	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5216	1	http://mayworks.ca/about	http://mayworks.ca/about	X
ar-22415	5216	2	mclean	mclean	PROPN
ar-22415	5216	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5216	4	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-22415	5216	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5216	6	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	5216	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5216	8	october	october	PROPN
ar-22415	5216	9	17	17	NUM
ar-22415	5216	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5216	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5217	1	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ar-22415	5217	2	creativity	creativity	NOUN
ar-22415	5217	3	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	5218	1	arts	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5218	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5218	3	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	5218	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5218	5	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	5218	6	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5218	7	mayoral	mayoral	ADJ
ar-22415	5218	8	debates	debate	NOUN
ar-22415	5218	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5219	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5219	2	bullet	bullet	NOUN
ar-22415	5219	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5219	4	no	no	INTJ
ar-22415	5219	5	.	.	NOUN
ar-22415	5219	6	420	420	NUM
ar-22415	5219	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5219	8	http://www.socialistproject.ca/bullet/420.php	http://www.socialistproject.ca/bullet/420.php	INTJ
ar-22415	5219	9	mbembe	mbembe	INTJ
ar-22415	5219	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5219	11	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	5219	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5219	13	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	5219	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5219	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5220	1	necropolitics	necropolitic	NOUN
ar-22415	5220	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5221	1	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	5221	2	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	5221	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5221	4	5(1	5(1	NUM
ar-22415	5221	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5221	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5221	7	11	11	NUM
ar-22415	5221	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5221	9	40	40	NUM
ar-22415	5221	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5222	1	mcintyre	mcintyre	PROPN
ar-22415	5222	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5222	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	5222	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5222	5	nast	nast	NOUN
ar-22415	5222	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5222	7	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-22415	5222	8	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	5222	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5222	10	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	5222	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5222	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5223	1	bio(necro)polis	bio(necro)polis	NUM
ar-22415	5223	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5223	3	marx	marx	NOUN
ar-22415	5223	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5223	5	surplus	surplus	NOUN
ar-22415	5223	6	populations	population	NOUN
ar-22415	5223	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5223	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5223	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5223	10	spatial	spatial	ADJ
ar-22415	5223	11	dialectics	dialectic	NOUN
ar-22415	5223	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5223	13	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ar-22415	5223	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5223	15	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5223	16	race	race	NOUN
ar-22415	5223	17	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5223	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5224	1	antipode	antipode	NOUN
ar-22415	5224	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5224	3	43(5	43(5	NOUN
ar-22415	5224	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5224	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5224	6	1465	1465	NUM
ar-22415	5224	7	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5224	8	1488	1488	NUM
ar-22415	5224	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5225	1	miller	miller	PROPN
ar-22415	5225	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5225	3	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	5225	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5225	5	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	5225	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5225	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5226	1	red	red	ADJ
ar-22415	5226	2	goods	good	NOUN
ar-22415	5226	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5226	4	white	white	ADJ
ar-22415	5226	5	goods	good	NOUN
ar-22415	5226	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5227	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5227	2	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	5227	3	mckay	mckay	PROPN
ar-22415	5227	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5227	5	a.j	a.j	PROPN
ar-22415	5227	6	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	5227	7	paterson	paterson	PROPN
ar-22415	5227	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5227	9	eds	eds	PROPN
ar-22415	5227	10	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	5227	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5227	12	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	5227	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5227	14	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	5227	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5227	16	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5227	17	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5227	18	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	5227	19	funding	funding	NOUN
ar-22415	5227	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5227	21	free	free	ADJ
ar-22415	5227	22	markets	market	NOUN
ar-22415	5227	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5227	24	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	5227	25	pictures	picture	NOUN
ar-22415	5227	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5227	27	pp.124	pp.124	NOUN
ar-22415	5227	28	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5227	29	144	144	NUM
ar-22415	5227	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5227	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5228	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	5228	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5228	3	yyz	yyz	PROPN
ar-22415	5228	4	books	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5228	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5229	1	mann	mann	PROPN
ar-22415	5229	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5229	3	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	5229	4	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	5229	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5229	6	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	5229	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5229	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5230	1	1491	1491	NUM
ar-22415	5230	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5231	1	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	5231	2	revelations	revelation	NOUN
ar-22415	5231	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5231	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5231	5	americas	america	NOUN
ar-22415	5231	6	before	before	ADP
ar-22415	5231	7	columbus	columbus	PROPN
ar-22415	5231	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5232	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	5232	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	5232	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5232	4	alfred	alfred	PROPN
ar-22415	5232	5	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22415	5232	6	knopf	knopf	PROPN
ar-22415	5232	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5233	1	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	5233	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5233	3	k.(1988	k.(1988	PROPN
ar-22415	5233	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5233	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5234	1	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	5234	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5234	3	philosophic	philosophic	ADJ
ar-22415	5234	4	manuscripts	manuscript	NOUN
ar-22415	5234	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5234	6	1844	1844	NUM
ar-22415	5234	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5234	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5234	9	communist	communist	ADJ
ar-22415	5234	10	manifesto	manifesto	NOUN
ar-22415	5234	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5235	1	buffalo	buffalo	NOUN
ar-22415	5235	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5235	3	prometheus	prometheus	NOUN
ar-22415	5235	4	books	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5235	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5236	1	mohanty	mohanty	PROPN
ar-22415	5236	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5236	3	c.t	c.t	PROPN
ar-22415	5236	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5236	5	alexander	alexander	PROPN
ar-22415	5236	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5236	7	m.j	m.j	PROPN
ar-22415	5236	8	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	5236	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5236	10	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	5236	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5236	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5237	1	cartographies	cartography	NOUN
ar-22415	5237	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5237	3	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	5237	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5237	5	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	5237	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5237	7	transnational	transnational	ADJ
ar-22415	5237	8	feminism	feminism	NOUN
ar-22415	5237	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5237	10	radical	radical	ADJ
ar-22415	5237	11	praxis	praxis	NOUN
ar-22415	5237	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5238	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5238	2	richa	richa	PROPN
ar-22415	5238	3	nagar	nagar	PROPN
ar-22415	5238	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5238	5	amanda	amanda	PROPN
ar-22415	5238	6	swarr	swarr	PROPN
ar-22415	5238	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5238	8	eds	ed	NOUN
ar-22415	5238	9	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	5238	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5238	11	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	5238	12	collaborations	collaboration	NOUN
ar-22415	5238	13	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5238	14	transnational	transnational	ADJ
ar-22415	5238	15	feminist	feminist	ADJ
ar-22415	5238	16	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	5238	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5238	18	pp	pp	ADJ
ar-22415	5238	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5238	20	23	23	NUM
ar-22415	5238	21	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5238	22	45	45	NUM
ar-22415	5238	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5238	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5239	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	5239	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	5239	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5239	4	suny	suny	PROPN
ar-22415	5239	5	press	press	PROPN
ar-22415	5239	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5240	1	nair	nair	PROPN
ar-22415	5240	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5240	3	y.	y.	PROPN
ar-22415	5240	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5240	5	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	5240	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5240	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5241	1	scabs	scab	NOUN
ar-22415	5241	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5241	3	academics	academic	NOUN
ar-22415	5241	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5241	5	others	other	NOUN
ar-22415	5241	6	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5241	7	write	write	VERB
ar-22415	5241	8	free	free	ADJ
ar-22415	5241	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5242	1	yasminnair.net	yasminnair.net	X
ar-22415	5242	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5242	3	http://www.yasminnair.net/content/scabs-academicsand-others-who-write-free	http://www.yasminnair.net/content/scabs-academicsand-others-who-write-free	NUM
ar-22415	5242	4	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5242	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5242	6	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5242	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5242	8	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	5242	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5242	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5242	11	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	5242	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5242	13	veneer	veneer	NOUN
ar-22415	5242	14	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	5242	15	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5242	16	299	299	NUM
ar-22415	5242	17	nair	nair	NOUN
ar-22415	5242	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5242	19	y.	y.	PROPN
ar-22415	5242	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5242	21	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	5242	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5242	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5243	1	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	5243	2	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5243	3	!	!	PUNCT
ar-22415	5244	1	change	change	VERB
ar-22415	5244	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5244	3	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	5244	4	!	!	PUNCT
ar-22415	5245	1	starve	starve	VERB
ar-22415	5245	2	!	!	PUNCT
ar-22415	5245	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5246	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5246	2	fallacy	fallacy	NOUN
ar-22415	5246	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5246	4	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5246	5	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5246	6	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5246	7	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22415	5246	8	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5246	9	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	5246	10	i.	i.	PROPN
ar-22415	5246	11	jasminnair.net	jasminnair.net	PROPN
ar-22415	5246	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5246	13	http://www.yasminnair.net/content/make-art-change-world-starvefallacy-art-social-justice-–-part-i	http://www.yasminnair.net/content/make-art-change-world-starvefallacy-art-social-justice-–-part-i	NOUN
ar-22415	5246	14	occupy	occupy	NOUN
ar-22415	5246	15	museums	museum	NOUN
ar-22415	5246	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5247	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5247	2	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	5247	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5247	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5248	1	open	open	ADJ
ar-22415	5248	2	call	call	NOUN
ar-22415	5248	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5248	4	free	free	ADJ
ar-22415	5248	5	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5248	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5248	7	fair	fair	ADJ
ar-22415	5248	8	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22415	5248	9	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5248	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5248	11	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	5248	12	armoury	armoury	NOUN
ar-22415	5248	13	show	show	NOUN
ar-22415	5248	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5249	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	5249	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	5249	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5250	1	http://occupymuseums.org/index.php/actions/36-open-call-armory	http://occupymuseums.org/index.php/actions/36-open-call-armory	ADJ
ar-22415	5250	2	povinelli	povinelli	NOUN
ar-22415	5250	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5250	4	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22415	5250	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5250	6	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	5250	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5250	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5251	1	economies	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	5251	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5251	3	abandonment	abandonment	NOUN
ar-22415	5251	4	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5251	5	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5251	6	belonging	belonging	NOUN
ar-22415	5251	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5251	8	endurance	endurance	NOUN
ar-22415	5251	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5251	10	late	late	ADJ
ar-22415	5251	11	liberalism	liberalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5251	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5252	1	durham	durham	PROPN
ar-22415	5252	2	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	5252	3	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	5252	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5252	5	duke	duke	PROPN
ar-22415	5252	6	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	5252	7	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	5252	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5253	1	razack	razack	NOUN
ar-22415	5253	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5253	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	5253	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5253	5	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22415	5253	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5253	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5254	1	gendered	gendere	VERB
ar-22415	5254	2	racial	racial	ADJ
ar-22415	5254	3	violence	violence	NOUN
ar-22415	5254	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5254	5	spatialized	spatialized	ADJ
ar-22415	5254	6	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22415	5254	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5254	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5254	9	murder	murder	NOUN
ar-22415	5254	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5254	11	pamela	pamela	PROPN
ar-22415	5254	12	george	george	PROPN
ar-22415	5254	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5255	1	canadian	canadian	PROPN
ar-22415	5255	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	5255	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5255	4	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	5255	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5255	6	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	5255	7	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	5255	8	revue	revue	PROPN
ar-22415	5255	9	canadienne	canadienne	PROPN
ar-22415	5255	10	droit	droit	PROPN
ar-22415	5255	11	et	et	PROPN
ar-22415	5255	12	société	société	PROPN
ar-22415	5255	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5255	14	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	5255	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5255	16	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	5255	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5255	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5255	19	91	91	NUM
ar-22415	5255	20	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5255	21	130	130	NUM
ar-22415	5255	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5256	1	roy	roy	PROPN
ar-22415	5256	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5256	3	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22415	5256	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5256	5	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	5256	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5256	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5257	1	listening	listen	VERB
ar-22415	5257	2	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5257	3	grasshoppers	grasshopper	NOUN
ar-22415	5257	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5257	5	field	field	NOUN
ar-22415	5257	6	notes	note	NOUN
ar-22415	5257	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5257	8	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ar-22415	5257	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5258	1	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	5258	2	delhi	delhi	PROPN
ar-22415	5258	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5258	4	penguin	penguin	PROPN
ar-22415	5258	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5258	6	shiva	shiva	PROPN
ar-22415	5258	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5258	8	v.	v.	ADP
ar-22415	5258	9	1(992	1(992	NUM
ar-22415	5258	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5258	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5259	1	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5259	2	's	's	PART
ar-22415	5259	3	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
ar-22415	5259	4	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	5259	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5259	6	biodiversity	biodiversity	NOUN
ar-22415	5259	7	conservation	conservation	NOUN
ar-22415	5259	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5260	1	india	india	PROPN
ar-22415	5260	2	international	international	PROPN
ar-22415	5260	3	centre	centre	PROPN
ar-22415	5260	4	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
ar-22415	5260	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5260	6	19	19	NUM
ar-22415	5260	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5260	8	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	5260	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5260	10	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	5260	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5260	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5260	13	205214	205214	NUM
ar-22415	5260	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5261	1	simpson	simpson	PROPN
ar-22415	5261	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5261	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	5261	4	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22415	5261	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5261	6	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	5261	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5261	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5262	1	anticolonial	anticolonial	ADJ
ar-22415	5262	2	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	5262	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5262	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5262	5	recovery	recovery	NOUN
ar-22415	5262	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5262	7	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ar-22415	5262	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5262	9	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
ar-22415	5262	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	5262	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5263	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5263	2	american	american	PROPN
ar-22415	5263	3	indian	indian	PROPN
ar-22415	5263	4	quarterly	quarterly	PROPN
ar-22415	5263	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5263	6	28(3&4	28(3&4	NUM
ar-22415	5263	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5263	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5263	9	373	373	NUM
ar-22415	5263	10	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5263	11	384	384	NUM
ar-22415	5263	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5263	13	test	test	NOUN
ar-22415	5263	14	#	#	SYM
ar-22415	5263	15	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	5263	16	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22415	5263	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5264	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5264	2	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	5264	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5264	4	october	october	PROPN
ar-22415	5264	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5264	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5265	1	test#1	test#1	NOUN
ar-22415	5265	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5265	3	cages	cage	NOUN
ar-22415	5265	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5265	5	nuit	nuit	PROPN
ar-22415	5265	6	blanche	blanche	PROPN
ar-22415	5265	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5266	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	5266	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5267	1	https://vimeo.com/112074117	https://vimeo.com/112074117	PROPN
ar-22415	5268	1	300	300	NUM
ar-22415	5268	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5268	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5268	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5268	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5268	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5268	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5268	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5268	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5268	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5268	11	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5268	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5268	13	realities	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	5268	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5268	15	destructive	destructive	ADJ
ar-22415	5268	16	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	5268	17	dianne	dianne	NOUN
ar-22415	5268	18	feeley1	feeley1	VERB
ar-22415	5268	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5268	20	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	5268	21	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5268	22	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	5268	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5268	24	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	5268	25	news	news	NOUN
ar-22415	5268	26	stories	story	NOUN
ar-22415	5268	27	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	5268	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5268	29	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5268	30	rebirth	rebirth	NOUN
ar-22415	5268	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5268	32	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5268	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5268	34	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5269	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5269	2	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	5269	3	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5269	4	viewed	view	VERB
ar-22415	5269	5	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5269	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5269	7	ground	ground	NOUN
ar-22415	5269	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5269	9	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5269	10	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	5269	11	foreclosures	foreclosure	NOUN
ar-22415	5269	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5269	13	evictions	eviction	NOUN
ar-22415	5269	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5269	15	water	water	NOUN
ar-22415	5269	16	shutoffs	shutoff	NOUN
ar-22415	5269	17	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5269	18	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5269	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5269	20	story	story	NOUN
ar-22415	5269	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5269	22	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5269	23	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5269	24	remains	remain	VERB
ar-22415	5269	25	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5269	26	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5269	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5269	28	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22415	5269	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5269	30	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5269	31	citizens	citizen	NOUN
ar-22415	5269	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5269	33	82	82	NUM
ar-22415	5269	34	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	5269	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5269	36	whom	whom	PRON
ar-22415	5269	37	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5269	38	african	african	ADJ
ar-22415	5269	39	american	american	PROPN
ar-22415	5269	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5270	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5270	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5270	3	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	5270	4	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	5270	5	gathered	gather	VERB
ar-22415	5270	6	storm	storm	NOUN
ar-22415	5270	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5270	8	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5270	9	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	5270	10	tornado	tornado	NOUN
ar-22415	5270	11	tore	tear	VERB
ar-22415	5270	12	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	5270	13	black	black	ADJ
ar-22415	5270	14	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5270	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5271	1	that	that	DET
ar-22415	5271	2	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	5271	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5271	4	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	5271	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5271	6	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	5271	7	detroiters	detroiter	NOUN
ar-22415	5271	8	fell	fall	VERB
ar-22415	5271	9	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5271	10	26	26	NUM
ar-22415	5271	11	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	5271	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5271	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5271	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5271	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5271	16	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5271	17	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5271	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5271	19	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	5271	20	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ar-22415	5271	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5271	22	african	african	ADJ
ar-22415	5271	23	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5271	24	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	5271	25	homeowners	homeowner	NOUN
ar-22415	5271	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5271	27	foreclosures	foreclosure	NOUN
ar-22415	5271	28	mounted	mount	VERB
ar-22415	5271	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5272	1	seven	seven	NUM
ar-22415	5272	2	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	5272	3	later	later	ADV
ar-22415	5272	4	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	5272	5	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5272	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5272	7	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	5272	8	homes	home	NOUN
ar-22415	5272	9	lies	lie	NOUN
ar-22415	5272	10	abandoned	abandon	VERB
ar-22415	5272	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5273	1	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	5273	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5273	3	10,000	10,000	NUM
ar-22415	5273	4	occupied	occupy	VERB
ar-22415	5273	5	homes	home	NOUN
ar-22415	5273	6	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5273	7	slated	slate	VERB
ar-22415	5273	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5273	9	sale	sale	NOUN
ar-22415	5273	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5273	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5273	12	fall	fall	NOUN
ar-22415	5273	13	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	5273	14	tax	tax	NOUN
ar-22415	5273	15	foreclosure	foreclosure	NOUN
ar-22415	5273	16	auctions	auction	NOUN
ar-22415	5273	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5274	1	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	5274	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5274	3	bankruptcy	bankruptcy	PROPN
ar-22415	5274	4	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5274	5	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5274	6	forced	force	VERB
ar-22415	5274	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5274	8	undergo	undergo	VERB
ar-22415	5274	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5274	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5274	11	foreclosure	foreclosure	NOUN
ar-22415	5274	12	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	5274	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5274	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5274	15	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	5274	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5274	17	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	5274	18	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	5274	19	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5274	20	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	5274	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5274	22	governmental	governmental	ADJ
ar-22415	5274	23	institutions	institution	NOUN
ar-22415	5274	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5275	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5275	2	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5275	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5275	4	debt	debt	NOUN
ar-22415	5275	5	mounted	mount	VERB
ar-22415	5275	6	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5275	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5275	8	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	5275	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5275	10	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	5275	11	punch	punch	NOUN
ar-22415	5275	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5275	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5275	14	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	5275	15	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	5275	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5275	17	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	5275	18	fees	fee	NOUN
ar-22415	5275	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5275	20	interest	interest	NOUN
ar-22415	5275	21	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	5275	22	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5275	23	loans	loan	NOUN
ar-22415	5275	24	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5275	25	wall	wall	PROPN
ar-22415	5275	26	street	street	PROPN
ar-22415	5275	27	sold	sell	VERB
ar-22415	5275	28	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5275	29	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5275	30	officials	official	NOUN
ar-22415	5275	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5276	1	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	5276	2	advisors	advisor	NOUN
ar-22415	5276	3	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	5276	4	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5276	5	mayor	mayor	PROPN
ar-22415	5276	6	kwame	kwame	PROPN
ar-22415	5276	7	kilpatrick	kilpatrick	PROPN
ar-22415	5276	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5276	9	200208	200208	NUM
ar-22415	5276	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5276	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5276	12	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5276	13	save	save	VERB
ar-22415	5276	14	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5276	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5276	16	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5276	17	millions	million	NOUN
ar-22415	5276	18	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5276	19	using	use	VERB
ar-22415	5276	20	variable	variable	ADJ
ar-22415	5276	21	interest	interest	NOUN
ar-22415	5276	22	swaps	swap	NOUN
ar-22415	5276	23	instead	instead	ADV
ar-22415	5276	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5276	25	fixed	fix	VERB
ar-22415	5276	26	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	5276	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5277	1	claiming	claim	VERB
ar-22415	5277	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5277	3	transaction	transaction	NOUN
ar-22415	5277	4	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	5277	5	prevent	prevent	VERB
ar-22415	5277	6	layoffs	layoff	NOUN
ar-22415	5277	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5277	8	keep	keep	VERB
ar-22415	5277	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5277	10	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5277	11	pensions	pension	NOUN
ar-22415	5277	12	nearly	nearly	ADV
ar-22415	5277	13	100	100	NUM
ar-22415	5277	14	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	5277	15	funded	fund	VERB
ar-22415	5277	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5277	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5277	18	mayor	mayor	NOUN
ar-22415	5277	19	badgered	badger	VERB
ar-22415	5277	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5277	21	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5277	22	council	council	NOUN
ar-22415	5277	23	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	5277	24	supporting	support	VERB
ar-22415	5277	25	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5277	26	complex	complex	ADJ
ar-22415	5277	27	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5277	28	1.44	1.44	NUM
ar-22415	5277	29	billion	billion	NUM
ar-22415	5277	30	deal	deal	NOUN
ar-22415	5277	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5278	1	wall	wall	PROPN
ar-22415	5278	2	street	street	PROPN
ar-22415	5278	3	feted	fete	VERB
ar-22415	5278	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5278	5	mayor	mayor	NOUN
ar-22415	5278	6	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5278	7	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	5278	8	convicted	convict	VERB
ar-22415	5278	9	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5278	10	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	5278	11	corruption	corruption	NOUN
ar-22415	5278	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5278	13	fraud	fraud	NOUN
ar-22415	5278	14	charges	charge	NOUN
ar-22415	5278	15	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5278	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5278	17	presented	present	VERB
ar-22415	5278	18	him	he	PRON
ar-22415	5278	19	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5278	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5278	21	bond	bond	NOUN
ar-22415	5278	22	buyer	buyer	NOUN
ar-22415	5278	23	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5278	24	midwest	midw	ADJ
ar-22415	5278	25	deal	deal	NOUN
ar-22415	5278	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5278	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5278	28	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	5278	29	award	award	NOUN
ar-22415	5278	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5278	31	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	5278	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5279	1	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	5279	2	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	5279	3	later	later	ADV
ar-22415	5279	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5279	5	stock	stock	NOUN
ar-22415	5279	6	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	5279	7	collapsed	collapse	VERB
ar-22415	5279	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5279	9	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5279	10	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5279	11	credit	credit	NOUN
ar-22415	5279	12	rating	rating	NOUN
ar-22415	5279	13	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5279	14	downgraded	downgrade	VERB
ar-22415	5279	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5280	1	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5280	2	avoid	avoid	VERB
ar-22415	5280	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5280	4	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5280	5	400	400	NUM
ar-22415	5280	6	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	5280	7	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22415	5280	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5280	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5280	10	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5280	11	pledged	pledge	VERB
ar-22415	5280	12	casino	casino	NOUN
ar-22415	5280	13	tax	tax	NOUN
ar-22415	5280	14	revenue	revenue	NOUN
ar-22415	5280	15	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5280	16	collateral	collateral	NOUN
ar-22415	5280	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5281	1	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5281	2	principal	principal	NOUN
ar-22415	5281	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5281	4	interest	interest	NOUN
ar-22415	5281	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5281	6	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ar-22415	5281	7	payments	payment	NOUN
ar-22415	5281	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5281	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5281	10	original	original	ADJ
ar-22415	5281	11	loan	loan	NOUN
ar-22415	5281	12	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5281	13	projected	project	VERB
ar-22415	5281	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5281	15	double	double	VERB
ar-22415	5281	16	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	5281	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5281	18	next	next	ADJ
ar-22415	5281	19	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	5281	20	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	5281	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5282	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5282	2	response	response	NOUN
ar-22415	5282	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5282	4	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5282	5	officials	official	NOUN
ar-22415	5282	6	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5282	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5282	8	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	5282	9	operating	operating	NOUN
ar-22415	5282	10	expenses	expense	NOUN
ar-22415	5282	11	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5282	12	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22415	5282	13	40	40	NUM
ar-22415	5282	14	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	5282	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5282	16	reducing	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	5282	17	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5282	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5282	19	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ar-22415	5282	20	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	5282	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5282	22	laying	lay	VERB
ar-22415	5282	23	off	off	ADP
ar-22415	5282	24	2,350	2,350	NUM
ar-22415	5282	25	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5282	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5283	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	5283	2	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5283	3	revenue	revenue	NOUN
ar-22415	5283	4	declined	decline	VERB
ar-22415	5283	5	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	5283	6	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	5283	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5283	8	annual	annual	ADJ
ar-22415	5283	9	debt	debt	NOUN
ar-22415	5283	10	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	5283	11	payments	payment	NOUN
ar-22415	5283	12	rose	rise	VERB
ar-22415	5283	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5284	1	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5284	2	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	5284	3	annual	annual	ADJ
ar-22415	5284	4	debt	debt	NOUN
ar-22415	5284	5	repayment	repayment	NOUN
ar-22415	5284	6	stood	stand	VERB
ar-22415	5284	7	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5284	8	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5284	9	330	330	NUM
ar-22415	5284	10	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	5284	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5284	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5284	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5284	14	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	5284	15	later	later	ADV
ar-22415	5284	16	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5284	17	rise	rise	VERB
ar-22415	5284	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5284	19	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5284	20	597	597	NUM
ar-22415	5284	21	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	5284	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5285	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5285	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5285	3	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5285	4	ran	run	VERB
ar-22415	5285	5	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5285	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5285	7	cash	cash	NOUN
ar-22415	5285	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5285	9	mayor	mayor	NOUN
ar-22415	5285	10	dave	dave	PROPN
ar-22415	5285	11	bing	bing	PROPN
ar-22415	5285	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5285	13	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	5285	14	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5285	15	13	13	NUM
ar-22415	5285	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5285	17	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5285	18	forced	force	VERB
ar-22415	5285	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5285	20	turn	turn	VERB
ar-22415	5285	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5285	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5285	23	michigan	michigan	PROPN
ar-22415	5285	24	state	state	PROPN
ar-22415	5285	25	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	5285	26	dianne	dianne	PROPN
ar-22415	5285	27	feeley	feeley	PROPN
ar-22415	5285	28	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5285	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5285	30	retired	retire	VERB
ar-22415	5285	31	autoworker	autoworker	NOUN
ar-22415	5285	32	active	active	ADJ
ar-22415	5285	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5285	34	autoworker	autoworker	NOUN
ar-22415	5285	35	caravan	caravan	NOUN
ar-22415	5285	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5285	37	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5285	38	rank	rank	NOUN
ar-22415	5285	39	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5285	40	andfile	andfile	NOUN
ar-22415	5285	41	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	5285	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5285	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5285	44	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5285	45	eviction	eviction	PROPN
ar-22415	5285	46	defense	defense	NOUN
ar-22415	5285	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5286	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	5286	2	lives	live	VERB
ar-22415	5286	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5286	4	southwest	southwest	PROPN
ar-22415	5286	5	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5286	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5286	7	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	5286	8	residents	resident	NOUN
ar-22415	5286	9	battle	battle	VERB
ar-22415	5286	10	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	5286	11	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	5286	12	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	5286	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5286	14	air	air	NOUN
ar-22415	5286	15	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ar-22415	5286	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5286	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5286	18	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5286	19	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5286	20	editor	editor	NOUN
ar-22415	5286	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5286	22	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	5286	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5286	24	current	current	NOUN
ar-22415	5286	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5287	1	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5287	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5288	1	realities	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	5288	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5288	3	destructive	destructive	ADJ
ar-22415	5288	4	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	5288	5	|	|	ADP
ar-22415	5288	6	301	301	NUM
ar-22415	5288	7	finance	finance	NOUN
ar-22415	5288	8	authority	authority	NOUN
ar-22415	5288	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5288	10	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5288	11	arranged	arrange	VERB
ar-22415	5288	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5288	13	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5288	14	129.5	129.5	NUM
ar-22415	5288	15	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	5288	16	bond	bond	NOUN
ar-22415	5288	17	underwritten	underwrite	VERB
ar-22415	5288	18	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5288	19	bank	bank	PROPN
ar-22415	5288	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5288	21	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	5288	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5289	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5289	2	fee	fee	NOUN
ar-22415	5289	3	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5289	4	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5289	5	1.6	1.6	NUM
ar-22415	5289	6	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	5289	7	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5289	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5289	9	best	well	ADV
ar-22415	5289	10	available	available	ADJ
ar-22415	5289	11	offer	offer	NOUN
ar-22415	5289	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5290	1	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5290	2	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	5290	3	residents	resident	NOUN
ar-22415	5290	4	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5290	5	told	tell	VERB
ar-22415	5290	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5290	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5290	8	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5290	9	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5290	10	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5290	11	11	11	NUM
ar-22415	5290	12	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5290	13	12	12	NUM
ar-22415	5290	14	billion	billion	NUM
ar-22415	5290	15	debt	debt	NOUN
ar-22415	5290	16	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5290	17	unsustainable	unsustainable	ADJ
ar-22415	5290	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5290	19	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5290	20	after	after	SCONJ
ar-22415	5290	21	michigan	michigan	PROPN
ar-22415	5290	22	governor	governor	PROPN
ar-22415	5290	23	rick	rick	PROPN
ar-22415	5290	24	snyder	snyder	PROPN
ar-22415	5290	25	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5290	26	financial	financial	PROPN
ar-22415	5290	27	review	review	PROPN
ar-22415	5290	28	board	board	NOUN
ar-22415	5290	29	investigated	investigate	VERB
ar-22415	5290	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5290	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5290	32	figure	figure	NOUN
ar-22415	5290	33	cited	cite	VERB
ar-22415	5290	34	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5290	35	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5290	36	18	18	NUM
ar-22415	5290	37	billion	billion	NUM
ar-22415	5290	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5291	1	snyder	snyder	PROPN
ar-22415	5291	2	appointed	appoint	VERB
ar-22415	5291	3	bankruptcy	bankruptcy	NOUN
ar-22415	5291	4	lawyer	lawyer	NOUN
ar-22415	5291	5	kevyn	kevyn	PROPN
ar-22415	5291	6	orr	orr	PROPN
ar-22415	5291	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5291	8	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5291	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5291	10	jonesday	jonesday	PROPN
ar-22415	5291	11	firm	firm	PROPN
ar-22415	5291	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5291	13	emergency	emergency	NOUN
ar-22415	5291	14	manager	manager	NOUN
ar-22415	5291	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5291	16	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	5291	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5291	18	gave	give	VERB
ar-22415	5291	19	him	he	PRON
ar-22415	5291	20	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	5291	21	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	5291	22	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	5291	23	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5291	24	finances	finance	NOUN
ar-22415	5291	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5292	1	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	5292	2	weeks	week	NOUN
ar-22415	5292	3	orr	orr	PROPN
ar-22415	5292	4	started	start	VERB
ar-22415	5292	5	bankruptcy	bankruptcy	NOUN
ar-22415	5292	6	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
ar-22415	5292	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5293	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ar-22415	5293	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5293	3	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	5293	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5293	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5293	6	michigan	michigan	PROPN
ar-22415	5293	7	constitution	constitution	PROPN
ar-22415	5293	8	states	state	VERB
ar-22415	5293	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5293	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5293	11	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	5293	12	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5293	13	pension	pension	NOUN
ar-22415	5293	14	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	5293	15	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5293	16	shall	shall	AUX
ar-22415	5293	17	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5293	18	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5293	19	diminished	diminish	VERB
ar-22415	5293	20	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5293	21	impaired	impair	VERB
ar-22415	5293	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5293	23	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5293	24	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5293	25	guarantee	guarantee	NOUN
ar-22415	5293	26	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5293	27	negated	negate	VERB
ar-22415	5293	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5293	29	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	5293	30	bankruptcy	bankruptcy	NOUN
ar-22415	5293	31	court	court	NOUN
ar-22415	5293	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5294	1	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5294	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5294	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5294	4	retirees	retiree	NOUN
ar-22415	5294	5	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5294	6	savaged	savage	VERB
ar-22415	5294	7	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5294	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5294	9	bankruptcy	bankruptcy	NOUN
ar-22415	5294	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5295	1	forced	force	VERB
ar-22415	5295	2	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5295	3	vote	vote	VERB
ar-22415	5295	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5295	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5295	6	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ar-22415	5295	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5295	8	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5295	9	pensions	pension	NOUN
ar-22415	5295	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5295	11	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	5295	12	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	5295	13	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5295	14	promised	promise	VERB
ar-22415	5295	15	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5295	16	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	5295	17	worse	bad	ADJ
ar-22415	5295	18	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5295	19	deal	deal	NOUN
ar-22415	5295	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5295	21	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5295	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5295	23	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22415	5295	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5295	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5295	26	32,000	32,000	NUM
ar-22415	5295	27	retirees	retiree	NOUN
ar-22415	5295	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5295	29	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5295	30	agreed	agree	VERB
ar-22415	5295	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5296	1	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	5296	2	police	police	NOUN
ar-22415	5296	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5296	4	firefighters	firefighter	NOUN
ar-22415	5296	5	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	5296	6	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5296	7	receive	receive	VERB
ar-22415	5296	8	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5296	9	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	5296	10	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	5296	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5296	12	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5296	13	pensions	pension	NOUN
ar-22415	5296	14	took	take	VERB
ar-22415	5296	15	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	5296	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5296	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5296	18	hit	hit	NOUN
ar-22415	5296	19	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	5296	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5296	21	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22415	5296	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5296	23	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5296	24	accepted	accept	VERB
ar-22415	5296	25	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5296	26	4.5	4.5	NUM
ar-22415	5296	27	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	5296	28	cut	cut	VERB
ar-22415	5296	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5296	30	lost	lose	VERB
ar-22415	5296	31	cost	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	5296	32	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5296	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5296	34	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5296	35	living	living	NOUN
ar-22415	5296	36	increases	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	5296	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5297	1	instead	instead	ADV
ar-22415	5297	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5297	3	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	5297	4	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	5297	5	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	5297	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5297	7	retirees	retiree	NOUN
ar-22415	5297	8	receive	receive	VERB
ar-22415	5297	9	somewhere	somewhere	ADV
ar-22415	5297	10	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	5297	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5297	12	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5297	13	125	125	NUM
ar-22415	5297	14	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5297	15	400	400	NUM
ar-22415	5297	16	check	check	NOUN
ar-22415	5297	17	each	each	DET
ar-22415	5297	18	month	month	NOUN
ar-22415	5297	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5298	1	amru	amru	PROPN
ar-22415	5298	2	meah	meah	PROPN
ar-22415	5298	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5298	4	retired	retired	ADJ
ar-22415	5298	5	director	director	NOUN
ar-22415	5298	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5298	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5298	8	building	building	NOUN
ar-22415	5298	9	safety	safety	NOUN
ar-22415	5298	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5298	11	engineering	engineering	NOUN
ar-22415	5298	12	department	department	NOUN
ar-22415	5298	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5298	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5298	15	cancer	cancer	NOUN
ar-22415	5298	16	patient	patient	NOUN
ar-22415	5298	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5298	18	remission	remission	NOUN
ar-22415	5298	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5298	20	remarked	remark	VERB
ar-22415	5298	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5298	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5298	23	michigan	michigan	PROPN
ar-22415	5298	24	citizen	citizen	PROPN
ar-22415	5298	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5298	26	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5298	27	god	god	PROPN
ar-22415	5298	28	forbid	forbid	VERB
ar-22415	5298	29	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5298	30	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	5298	31	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	5298	32	another	another	DET
ar-22415	5298	33	operation	operation	NOUN
ar-22415	5298	34	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5298	35	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5298	36	’ve	’ve	AUX
ar-22415	5298	37	already	already	ADV
ar-22415	5298	38	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	5298	39	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	5298	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5298	41	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5299	1	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	5299	2	monthly	monthly	ADJ
ar-22415	5299	3	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ar-22415	5299	4	cost	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	5299	5	rose	rise	VERB
ar-22415	5299	6	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5299	7	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5299	8	280	280	NUM
ar-22415	5299	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5299	10	month	month	NOUN
ar-22415	5299	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5299	12	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5299	13	1200	1200	NUM
ar-22415	5299	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5299	15	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5299	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5299	17	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5299	18	2800	2800	NUM
ar-22415	5299	19	yearly	yearly	ADV
ar-22415	5299	20	deductible	deductible	ADJ
ar-22415	5299	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5299	22	him	he	PRON
ar-22415	5299	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5299	24	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	5299	25	wife	wife	NOUN
ar-22415	5299	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5300	1	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ar-22415	5300	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5300	3	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	5300	4	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	5300	5	coverage	coverage	NOUN
ar-22415	5300	6	alone	alone	ADV
ar-22415	5300	7	wiped	wipe	VERB
ar-22415	5300	8	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5300	9	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5300	10	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	5300	11	billion	billion	NUM
ar-22415	5300	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5300	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5300	14	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5300	15	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5300	16	debt	debt	NOUN
ar-22415	5300	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5301	1	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5301	2	investigative	investigative	ADJ
ar-22415	5301	3	reporter	reporter	NOUN
ar-22415	5301	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5301	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5301	6	aclu	aclu	PROPN
ar-22415	5301	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5301	8	curt	curt	ADJ
ar-22415	5301	9	guyette	guyette	NOUN
ar-22415	5301	10	calculated	calculate	VERB
ar-22415	5301	11	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5301	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5301	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5301	14	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5301	15	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	5301	16	billion	billion	NUM
ar-22415	5301	17	trimmed	trim	VERB
ar-22415	5301	18	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	5301	19	bankruptcy	bankruptcy	NOUN
ar-22415	5301	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5301	21	80	80	NUM
ar-22415	5301	22	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	5301	23	came	come	VERB
ar-22415	5301	24	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5301	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5301	26	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5301	27	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5301	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5301	29	retirees	retiree	NOUN
ar-22415	5301	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5302	1	austerity	austerity	NOUN
ar-22415	5302	2	prepares	prepare	VERB
ar-22415	5302	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5302	4	ground	ground	NOUN
ar-22415	5302	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5302	6	gentrification	gentrification	NOUN
ar-22415	5302	7	gentrification	gentrification	NOUN
ar-22415	5302	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5302	9	touted	tout	VERB
ar-22415	5302	10	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5302	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5302	12	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	5302	13	urban	urban	ADJ
ar-22415	5302	14	centers	center	NOUN
ar-22415	5302	15	whose	whose	DET
ar-22415	5302	16	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	5302	17	base	base	NOUN
ar-22415	5302	18	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	5302	19	collapsed	collapse	VERB
ar-22415	5302	20	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5302	21	reinvent	reinvent	VERB
ar-22415	5302	22	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	5302	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5303	1	yet	yet	ADV
ar-22415	5303	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5303	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5303	4	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5303	5	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5303	6	covers	cover	VERB
ar-22415	5303	7	140	140	NUM
ar-22415	5303	8	square	square	ADJ
ar-22415	5303	9	miles	mile	NOUN
ar-22415	5303	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5303	11	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	5303	12	investment	investment	NOUN
ar-22415	5303	13	continues	continue	VERB
ar-22415	5303	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5303	15	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5303	16	concentrated	concentrate	VERB
ar-22415	5303	17	downtown	downtown	NOUN
ar-22415	5303	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5303	19	sweeping	sweep	VERB
ar-22415	5303	20	away	away	ADP
ar-22415	5303	21	african	african	ADJ
ar-22415	5303	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5303	23	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	5303	24	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5303	25	owned	own	VERB
ar-22415	5303	26	businesses	business	NOUN
ar-22415	5303	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5303	28	displacing	displace	VERB
ar-22415	5303	29	lowincome	lowincome	VERB
ar-22415	5303	30	senior	senior	ADJ
ar-22415	5303	31	citizens	citizen	NOUN
ar-22415	5303	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5304	1	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	5304	2	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	5304	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5304	4	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5304	5	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	5304	6	billion	billion	NUM
ar-22415	5304	7	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	5304	8	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5304	9	invested	invest	VERB
ar-22415	5304	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5304	11	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	5304	12	estate	estate	NOUN
ar-22415	5304	13	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	5304	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5304	15	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	5304	16	downtown	downtown	NOUN
ar-22415	5304	17	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5304	18	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	5304	19	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	5304	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5304	21	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	5304	22	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	5304	23	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	5304	24	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5304	25	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	5304	26	billion	billion	NUM
ar-22415	5304	27	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5304	28	invested	invest	VERB
ar-22415	5304	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5304	30	130	130	NUM
ar-22415	5304	31	downtown	downtown	NOUN
ar-22415	5304	32	projects	project	NOUN
ar-22415	5304	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5305	1	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5305	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5305	3	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	5305	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5305	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5305	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5305	7	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5305	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5305	9	neighborhoods	neighborhood	NOUN
ar-22415	5305	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5305	11	so	so	SCONJ
ar-22415	5305	12	gentrification	gentrification	NOUN
ar-22415	5305	13	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	5305	14	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5305	15	accomplished	accomplish	VERB
ar-22415	5305	16	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5305	17	starving	starve	VERB
ar-22415	5305	18	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5305	19	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	5305	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5305	21	vast	vast	ADJ
ar-22415	5305	22	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22415	5305	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5305	24	detroiters	detroiter	NOUN
ar-22415	5305	25	live	live	VERB
ar-22415	5305	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5306	1	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	5306	2	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5306	3	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	5306	4	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	5306	5	live	live	VERB
ar-22415	5306	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5306	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5306	8	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5306	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5306	10	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5306	11	downtown	downtown	NOUN
ar-22415	5306	12	sports	sport	NOUN
ar-22415	5306	13	arenas	arena	NOUN
ar-22415	5306	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5306	15	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5306	16	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	5306	17	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5306	18	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	5306	19	schools	school	NOUN
ar-22415	5306	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5306	21	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	5306	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5306	23	safe	safe	ADJ
ar-22415	5306	24	neighborhoods	neighborhood	NOUN
ar-22415	5306	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5306	26	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	5306	27	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5306	28	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	5306	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5307	1	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5307	2	that	that	DET
ar-22415	5307	3	vantage	vantage	NOUN
ar-22415	5307	4	point	point	NOUN
ar-22415	5307	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5307	6	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5307	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5307	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5307	9	disaster	disaster	NOUN
ar-22415	5307	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5308	1	block	block	NOUN
ar-22415	5308	2	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	5308	3	block	block	NOUN
ar-22415	5308	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5308	5	littered	litter	VERB
ar-22415	5308	6	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5308	7	302	302	NUM
ar-22415	5308	8	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5308	9	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5308	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5308	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5308	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5308	13	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5308	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5308	15	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5308	16	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5308	17	foreclosed	foreclose	VERB
ar-22415	5308	18	homes	home	NOUN
ar-22415	5308	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5308	20	vacant	vacant	ADJ
ar-22415	5308	21	stores	store	NOUN
ar-22415	5308	22	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5308	23	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	5308	24	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	5308	25	100	100	NUM
ar-22415	5308	26	schools	school	NOUN
ar-22415	5308	27	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5308	28	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5308	29	closed	close	VERB
ar-22415	5308	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5309	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5309	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5309	3	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5309	4	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	5309	5	once	once	ADV
ar-22415	5309	6	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	5309	7	walked	walk	VERB
ar-22415	5309	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5309	9	factories	factory	NOUN
ar-22415	5309	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5309	11	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5309	12	area	area	NOUN
ar-22415	5309	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5309	14	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5309	15	took	take	VERB
ar-22415	5309	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5309	17	trolley	trolley	NOUN
ar-22415	5309	18	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	5309	19	town	town	NOUN
ar-22415	5309	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5309	21	those	those	DET
ar-22415	5309	22	plants	plant	NOUN
ar-22415	5309	23	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5309	24	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	5309	25	shuttered	shuttered	ADJ
ar-22415	5309	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5310	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
ar-22415	5310	2	downtown	downtown	NOUN
ar-22415	5310	3	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	5310	4	comerica	comerica	PROPN
ar-22415	5310	5	park	park	PROPN
ar-22415	5310	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5310	7	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	5310	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5310	9	tigers	tiger	NOUN
ar-22415	5310	10	play	play	VERB
ar-22415	5310	11	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5310	12	ford	ford	PROPN
ar-22415	5310	13	stadium	stadium	PROPN
ar-22415	5310	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5310	15	home	home	NOUN
ar-22415	5310	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5310	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5310	18	lions	lion	NOUN
ar-22415	5310	19	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5310	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5310	21	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5310	22	expanded	expand	VERB
ar-22415	5310	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5310	24	though	though	SCONJ
ar-22415	5310	25	no	no	ADV
ar-22415	5310	26	longer	long	ADV
ar-22415	5310	27	cityowned	cityowne	VERB
ar-22415	5310	28	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5310	29	cobo	cobo	PROPN
ar-22415	5310	30	hall	hall	PROPN
ar-22415	5310	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5310	32	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	5310	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5310	34	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	5310	35	auto	auto	NOUN
ar-22415	5310	36	show	show	NOUN
ar-22415	5310	37	kicks	kick	VERB
ar-22415	5310	38	off	off	ADP
ar-22415	5310	39	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5310	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5310	41	beginning	beginning	NOUN
ar-22415	5310	42	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5310	43	each	each	DET
ar-22415	5310	44	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	5310	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5311	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5311	2	planned	plan	VERB
ar-22415	5311	3	hockeytown	hockeytown	NOUN
ar-22415	5311	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5311	5	brain	brain	NOUN
ar-22415	5311	6	child	child	NOUN
ar-22415	5311	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5311	8	mike	mike	PROPN
ar-22415	5311	9	ilitch	ilitch	PROPN
ar-22415	5311	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5311	11	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	5311	12	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5311	13	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5311	14	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	5311	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5311	16	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	5311	17	home	home	NOUN
ar-22415	5311	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5311	19	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	5311	20	red	red	ADJ
ar-22415	5311	21	wings	wing	NOUN
ar-22415	5311	22	team	team	NOUN
ar-22415	5311	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5311	24	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5311	25	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5311	26	residential	residential	ADJ
ar-22415	5311	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5311	28	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
ar-22415	5311	29	complex	complex	NOUN
ar-22415	5311	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5312	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	5312	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5312	3	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5312	4	donated	donate	VERB
ar-22415	5312	5	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	5312	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5312	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5312	8	land	land	NOUN
ar-22415	5312	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5312	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5312	11	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	5312	12	arranged	arrange	VERB
ar-22415	5312	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5312	14	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5312	15	650	650	NUM
ar-22415	5312	16	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	5312	17	30	30	NUM
ar-22415	5312	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5312	19	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	5312	20	bond	bond	NOUN
ar-22415	5312	21	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5312	22	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	5312	23	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5312	24	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	5312	25	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	5312	26	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5312	27	private	private	ADJ
ar-22415	5312	28	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5312	29	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	5312	30	partnership	partnership	NOUN
ar-22415	5312	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5313	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5313	2	ilitch	ilitch	PROPN
ar-22415	5313	3	organization	organization	PROPN
ar-22415	5313	4	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5313	5	share	share	NOUN
ar-22415	5313	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5313	7	estimated	estimate	VERB
ar-22415	5313	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5313	9	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5313	10	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5313	11	367	367	NUM
ar-22415	5313	12	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	5313	13	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5313	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5313	15	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5313	16	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	5313	17	receive	receive	VERB
ar-22415	5313	18	little	little	ADJ
ar-22415	5313	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5313	20	taxes	taxis	NOUN
ar-22415	5313	21	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5313	22	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	5313	23	parking	parking	NOUN
ar-22415	5313	24	fees	fee	NOUN
ar-22415	5313	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5314	1	mayor	mayor	PROPN
ar-22415	5314	2	mike	mike	PROPN
ar-22415	5314	3	duggan	duggan	PROPN
ar-22415	5314	4	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5314	5	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5314	6	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5314	7	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	5314	8	white	white	ADJ
ar-22415	5314	9	mayor	mayor	NOUN
ar-22415	5314	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5314	11	30	30	NUM
ar-22415	5314	12	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	5314	13	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5314	14	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
ar-22415	5314	15	announced	announce	VERB
ar-22415	5314	16	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5314	17	brush	brush	NOUN
ar-22415	5314	18	park	park	NOUN
ar-22415	5314	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5314	20	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5314	21	8.4	8.4	NUM
ar-22415	5314	22	acre	acre	NOUN
ar-22415	5314	23	parcel	parcel	NOUN
ar-22415	5314	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5314	25	land	land	NOUN
ar-22415	5314	26	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	5314	27	across	across	ADV
ar-22415	5314	28	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5314	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5314	30	hockeytown	hockeytown	PROPN
ar-22415	5314	31	site	site	NOUN
ar-22415	5314	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5314	33	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	5314	34	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5314	35	turned	turn	VERB
ar-22415	5314	36	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	5314	37	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5314	38	dan	dan	PROPN
ar-22415	5314	39	gilbert	gilbert	PROPN
ar-22415	5314	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5314	41	quicken	quicken	PROPN
ar-22415	5314	42	loans	loan	NOUN
ar-22415	5314	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5315	1	never	never	ADV
ar-22415	5315	2	mind	mind	VERB
ar-22415	5315	3	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5315	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5315	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5315	6	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	5315	7	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	5315	8	1,000	1,000	NUM
ar-22415	5315	9	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5315	10	mortgages	mortgage	NOUN
ar-22415	5315	11	quicken	quicken	PROPN
ar-22415	5315	12	loans	loan	NOUN
ar-22415	5315	13	wrote	write	VERB
ar-22415	5315	14	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	5315	15	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	5315	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5315	17	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	5315	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5315	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5315	20	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22415	5315	21	ended	end	VERB
ar-22415	5315	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5315	23	foreclosure	foreclosure	NOUN
ar-22415	5315	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5316	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5316	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	5316	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5316	4	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	5316	5	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	5316	6	justice	justice	PROPN
ar-22415	5316	7	department	department	PROPN
ar-22415	5316	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5316	9	currently	currently	ADV
ar-22415	5316	10	suing	sue	VERB
ar-22415	5316	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5316	12	company	company	NOUN
ar-22415	5316	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5316	14	falsifying	falsify	VERB
ar-22415	5316	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5316	16	worth	worth	NOUN
ar-22415	5316	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5316	18	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5316	19	fha	fha	NOUN
ar-22415	5316	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5316	21	insured	insure	VERB
ar-22415	5316	22	loans	loan	NOUN
ar-22415	5316	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5317	1	yet	yet	CCONJ
ar-22415	5317	2	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5317	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5317	4	gilbert	gilbert	PROPN
ar-22415	5317	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5317	6	construction	construction	PROPN
ar-22415	5317	7	company	company	NOUN
ar-22415	5317	8	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5317	9	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	5317	10	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5317	11	building	build	VERB
ar-22415	5317	12	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	5317	13	330	330	NUM
ar-22415	5317	14	townhouses	townhouse	NOUN
ar-22415	5317	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5317	16	apartments	apartment	NOUN
ar-22415	5317	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5317	18	historic	historic	ADJ
ar-22415	5317	19	brush	brush	NOUN
ar-22415	5317	20	park	park	NOUN
ar-22415	5317	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5318	1	formerly	formerly	ADV
ar-22415	5318	2	derelict	derelict	NOUN
ar-22415	5318	3	downtown	downtown	NOUN
ar-22415	5318	4	buildings	building	NOUN
ar-22415	5318	5	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5318	6	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5318	7	transformed	transform	VERB
ar-22415	5318	8	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	5318	9	elegant	elegant	ADJ
ar-22415	5318	10	hotels	hotel	NOUN
ar-22415	5318	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5318	12	apartments	apartment	NOUN
ar-22415	5318	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5318	14	offices	office	NOUN
ar-22415	5318	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5318	16	restaurants	restaurant	NOUN
ar-22415	5318	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5319	1	previously	previously	ADV
ar-22415	5319	2	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	5319	3	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	5319	4	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5319	5	abandoned	abandon	VERB
ar-22415	5319	6	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	5319	7	others	other	NOUN
ar-22415	5319	8	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	5319	9	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	5319	10	housing	housing	NOUN
ar-22415	5319	11	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	5319	12	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	5319	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5319	14	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	5319	15	seniors	senior	NOUN
ar-22415	5319	16	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	5319	17	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5319	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5319	19	federally	federally	ADV
ar-22415	5319	20	funded	fund	VERB
ar-22415	5319	21	voucher	voucher	ADJ
ar-22415	5319	22	providing	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5319	23	75	75	NUM
ar-22415	5319	24	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	5319	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5319	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5319	27	rent	rent	NOUN
ar-22415	5319	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5319	29	section	section	NOUN
ar-22415	5319	30	8	8	NUM
ar-22415	5319	31	housing	housing	NOUN
ar-22415	5319	32	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5319	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5320	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	5320	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5320	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5320	4	story	story	NOUN
ar-22415	5320	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5320	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5320	7	griswold	griswold	NOUN
ar-22415	5320	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5320	9	designed	design	VERB
ar-22415	5320	10	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5320	11	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5320	12	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5320	13	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	5320	14	famous	famous	ADJ
ar-22415	5320	15	architect	architect	NOUN
ar-22415	5320	16	albert	albert	PROPN
ar-22415	5320	17	kahn	kahn	PROPN
ar-22415	5320	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5320	19	built	build	VERB
ar-22415	5320	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5320	21	1929	1929	NUM
ar-22415	5320	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5321	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5321	2	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	5321	3	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22415	5321	4	gave	give	VERB
ar-22415	5321	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5321	6	100	100	NUM
ar-22415	5321	7	+	+	NUM
ar-22415	5321	8	residents	resident	NOUN
ar-22415	5321	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5321	10	several	several	ADJ
ar-22415	5321	11	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5321	12	disabilities	disability	NOUN
ar-22415	5321	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5321	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5321	15	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	5321	16	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5321	17	notice	notice	NOUN
ar-22415	5321	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5321	19	vacate	vacate	VERB
ar-22415	5321	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5322	1	initially	initially	ADV
ar-22415	5322	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5322	3	company	company	NOUN
ar-22415	5322	4	said	say	VERB
ar-22415	5322	5	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5322	6	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5322	7	preserve	preserve	VERB
ar-22415	5322	8	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	5322	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5322	10	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	5322	11	units	unit	NOUN
ar-22415	5322	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5322	13	lowincome	lowincome	NOUN
ar-22415	5322	14	housing	housing	NOUN
ar-22415	5322	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5322	16	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5322	17	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	5322	18	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	5322	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5322	20	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	5322	21	agencies	agency	NOUN
ar-22415	5322	22	declined	decline	VERB
ar-22415	5322	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5322	24	negotiate	negotiate	VERB
ar-22415	5322	25	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5322	26	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	5322	27	voucher	voucher	ADJ
ar-22415	5322	28	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	5322	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5322	30	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	5322	31	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5322	32	given	give	VERB
ar-22415	5322	33	notice	notice	NOUN
ar-22415	5322	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5323	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5323	2	building	building	NOUN
ar-22415	5323	3	received	receive	VERB
ar-22415	5323	4	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5323	5	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5323	6	8	8	NUM
ar-22415	5323	7	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	5323	8	upgrade	upgrade	NOUN
ar-22415	5323	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5324	1	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	5324	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5324	3	renamed	rename	VERB
ar-22415	5324	4	building	building	NOUN
ar-22415	5324	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5324	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5324	7	albert	albert	NOUN
ar-22415	5324	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5324	9	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	5324	10	127	127	NUM
ar-22415	5324	11	luxury	luxury	NOUN
ar-22415	5324	12	apartments	apartment	NOUN
ar-22415	5324	13	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5324	14	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	5324	15	amenities	amenity	NOUN
ar-22415	5324	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5324	17	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5324	18	exercise	exercise	NOUN
ar-22415	5324	19	room	room	NOUN
ar-22415	5324	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5324	21	dog	dog	NOUN
ar-22415	5324	22	walking	walk	VERB
ar-22415	5324	23	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	5324	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5324	25	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5324	26	24	24	NUM
ar-22415	5324	27	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5324	28	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	5324	29	concierge	concierge	NOUN
ar-22415	5324	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5325	1	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
ar-22415	5325	2	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5325	3	lure	lure	VERB
ar-22415	5325	4	middle	middle	ADJ
ar-22415	5325	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5325	6	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	5325	7	residents	resident	NOUN
ar-22415	5325	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5325	9	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	5325	10	businesses	business	NOUN
ar-22415	5325	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5325	12	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5325	13	officials	official	NOUN
ar-22415	5325	14	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5325	15	prioritized	prioritize	VERB
ar-22415	5325	16	building	build	VERB
ar-22415	5325	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5325	18	3.3	3.3	NUM
ar-22415	5325	19	mile	mile	NOUN
ar-22415	5325	20	track	track	NOUN
ar-22415	5325	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5325	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5325	23	m-1	m-1	PROPN
ar-22415	5325	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5325	25	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5325	26	fast	fast	ADJ
ar-22415	5325	27	train	train	NOUN
ar-22415	5325	28	running	run	VERB
ar-22415	5325	29	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	5325	30	woodward	woodward	NOUN
ar-22415	5325	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5325	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5325	33	only	only	ADJ
ar-22415	5325	34	area	area	NOUN
ar-22415	5325	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5325	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5325	37	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5325	38	already	already	ADV
ar-22415	5325	39	adequately	adequately	ADV
ar-22415	5325	40	serviced	service	VERB
ar-22415	5325	41	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5325	42	buses	bus	NOUN
ar-22415	5325	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5326	1	each	each	DET
ar-22415	5326	2	mile	mile	NOUN
ar-22415	5326	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5326	4	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-22415	5326	5	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	5326	6	cost	cost	VERB
ar-22415	5326	7	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5326	8	42	42	NUM
ar-22415	5326	9	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	5326	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5327	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5327	2	m-1	m-1	PROPN
ar-22415	5327	3	rail	rail	NOUN
ar-22415	5327	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5327	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5327	6	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	5327	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5327	8	private	private	ADJ
ar-22415	5327	9	partnership	partnership	NOUN
ar-22415	5327	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5327	11	dan	dan	PROPN
ar-22415	5327	12	gilbert	gilbert	PROPN
ar-22415	5327	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5327	14	touted	tout	VERB
ar-22415	5327	15	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5327	16	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5327	17	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5327	18	savior	savior	PROPN
ar-22415	5327	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5327	20	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	5327	21	purchased	purchase	VERB
ar-22415	5327	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5327	23	naming	naming	NOUN
ar-22415	5327	24	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	5327	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5328	1	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	5328	2	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
ar-22415	5328	3	bundle	bundle	NOUN
ar-22415	5328	4	business	business	NOUN
ar-22415	5328	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5328	6	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ar-22415	5328	7	monies	monie	NOUN
ar-22415	5328	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5328	9	attract	attract	VERB
ar-22415	5328	10	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	5328	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5328	12	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	5328	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5328	14	local	local	ADJ
ar-22415	5328	15	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5328	16	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5328	17	realities	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	5328	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5328	19	destructive	destructive	ADJ
ar-22415	5328	20	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	5328	21	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5328	22	303	303	NUM
ar-22415	5328	23	subsidies	subsidy	NOUN
ar-22415	5328	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5328	25	grants	grant	NOUN
ar-22415	5328	26	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5328	27	drive	drive	VERB
ar-22415	5328	28	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5328	29	projects	project	NOUN
ar-22415	5328	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5329	1	presenting	present	VERB
ar-22415	5329	2	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	5329	3	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5329	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5329	5	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5329	6	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5329	7	business	business	NOUN
ar-22415	5329	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5329	9	philanthropic	philanthropic	NOUN
ar-22415	5329	10	leaders	leader	NOUN
ar-22415	5329	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5329	12	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5329	13	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
ar-22415	5329	14	soak	soak	VERB
ar-22415	5329	15	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	5329	16	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	5329	17	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	5329	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5329	19	projects	project	NOUN
ar-22415	5329	20	residents	resident	NOUN
ar-22415	5329	21	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5329	22	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5329	23	prioritized	prioritize	VERB
ar-22415	5329	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5329	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5329	26	marketize	marketize	VERB
ar-22415	5329	27	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5329	28	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5329	29	once	once	ADV
ar-22415	5329	30	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5329	31	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5329	32	considered	consider	VERB
ar-22415	5329	33	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5329	34	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	5329	35	good	good	NOUN
ar-22415	5329	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5330	1	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5330	2	uses	use	VERB
ar-22415	5330	3	publicprivate	publicprivate	ADJ
ar-22415	5330	4	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
ar-22415	5330	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5330	6	establish	establish	VERB
ar-22415	5330	7	amenities	amenity	NOUN
ar-22415	5330	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5330	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5330	10	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	5330	11	downtown	downtown	NOUN
ar-22415	5330	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5331	1	these	these	PRON
ar-22415	5331	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5331	3	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5331	4	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	5331	5	element	element	NOUN
ar-22415	5331	6	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5331	7	gentrification	gentrification	NOUN
ar-22415	5331	8	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	5331	9	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5331	10	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	5331	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5331	12	according	accord	VERB
ar-22415	5331	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5331	14	mayor	mayor	NOUN
ar-22415	5331	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5331	16	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5331	17	limited	limit	VERB
ar-22415	5331	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5331	19	police	police	NOUN
ar-22415	5331	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5331	21	fire	fire	NOUN
ar-22415	5331	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5331	23	street	street	NOUN
ar-22415	5331	24	lights	light	NOUN
ar-22415	5331	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5331	26	garbage	garbage	NOUN
ar-22415	5331	27	pickup	pickup	NOUN
ar-22415	5331	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5332	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5332	2	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5332	3	police	police	PROPN
ar-22415	5332	4	department	department	PROPN
ar-22415	5332	5	represents	represent	VERB
ar-22415	5332	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5332	7	lingering	linger	VERB
ar-22415	5332	8	sore	sore	NOUN
ar-22415	5332	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5333	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5333	2	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	5333	3	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5333	4	signed	sign	VERB
ar-22415	5333	5	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	5333	6	consent	consent	NOUN
ar-22415	5333	7	agreements	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	5333	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5333	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5333	10	justice	justice	PROPN
ar-22415	5333	11	department	department	PROPN
ar-22415	5333	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5333	13	agreeing	agree	VERB
ar-22415	5333	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5333	15	independent	independent	ADJ
ar-22415	5333	16	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
ar-22415	5333	17	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5333	18	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	5333	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5333	20	excessive	excessive	ADJ
ar-22415	5333	21	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	5333	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5333	23	illegal	illegal	ADJ
ar-22415	5333	24	arrests	arrest	NOUN
ar-22415	5333	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5333	26	unconstitutional	unconstitutional	ADJ
ar-22415	5333	27	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	5333	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5333	29	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
ar-22415	5333	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5334	1	originally	originally	ADV
ar-22415	5334	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5334	3	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	5334	4	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5334	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5334	6	last	last	VERB
ar-22415	5334	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5334	8	five	five	NUM
ar-22415	5334	9	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	5334	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5334	11	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5334	12	failure	failure	NOUN
ar-22415	5334	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5334	14	meet	meet	VERB
ar-22415	5334	15	goals	goal	NOUN
ar-22415	5334	16	extended	extend	VERB
ar-22415	5334	17	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5334	18	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
ar-22415	5334	19	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	5334	20	until	until	ADP
ar-22415	5334	21	2016	2016	NUM
ar-22415	5334	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5335	1	police	police	NOUN
ar-22415	5335	2	misconduct	misconduct	NOUN
ar-22415	5335	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5335	4	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	5335	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5335	6	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	5335	7	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5335	8	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5335	9	eradicated	eradicate	VERB
ar-22415	5335	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5336	1	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	5336	2	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	5336	3	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5336	4	14	14	NUM
ar-22415	5336	5	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	5336	6	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	5336	7	300	300	NUM
ar-22415	5336	8	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5336	9	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5336	10	awarded	award	VERB
ar-22415	5336	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5336	12	total	total	NOUN
ar-22415	5336	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5336	14	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5336	15	27	27	NUM
ar-22415	5336	16	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	5336	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5336	18	damages	damage	NOUN
ar-22415	5336	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5337	1	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	5337	2	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5337	3	became	become	VERB
ar-22415	5337	4	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	5337	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5337	6	black	black	ADJ
ar-22415	5337	7	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	5337	8	african	african	ADJ
ar-22415	5337	9	americans	americans	PROPN
ar-22415	5337	10	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	5337	11	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5337	12	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	5337	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5337	14	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5337	15	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	5337	16	before	before	ADP
ar-22415	5337	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5337	18	civil	civil	ADJ
ar-22415	5337	19	war	war	NOUN
ar-22415	5337	20	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5337	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5337	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5337	23	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	5337	24	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	5337	25	built	build	VERB
ar-22415	5337	26	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5337	27	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	5337	28	black	black	ADJ
ar-22415	5337	29	abolitionist	abolitionist	NOUN
ar-22415	5337	30	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	5337	31	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5337	32	beginning	begin	VERB
ar-22415	5337	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5337	34	1910	1910	NUM
ar-22415	5337	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5337	36	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	5337	37	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	5337	38	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5337	39	blacks	black	NOUN
ar-22415	5337	40	streamed	stream	VERB
ar-22415	5337	41	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5337	42	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5337	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5337	44	jim	jim	PROPN
ar-22415	5337	45	crow	crow	PROPN
ar-22415	5337	46	south	south	ADV
ar-22415	5337	47	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5337	48	search	search	NOUN
ar-22415	5337	49	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5337	50	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	5337	51	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5337	52	northern	northern	ADJ
ar-22415	5337	53	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5337	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5338	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5338	2	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5338	3	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5338	4	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	5338	5	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	5338	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5338	7	ku	ku	PROPN
ar-22415	5338	8	klux	klux	PROPN
ar-22415	5338	9	klan	klan	PROPN
ar-22415	5338	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5338	11	black	black	ADJ
ar-22415	5338	12	legion	legion	NOUN
ar-22415	5338	13	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5338	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5338	15	klan	klan	PROPN
ar-22415	5338	16	sympathizer	sympathizer	NOUN
ar-22415	5338	17	served	serve	VERB
ar-22415	5338	18	briefly	briefly	ADV
ar-22415	5338	19	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5338	20	mayor	mayor	NOUN
ar-22415	5338	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5338	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5338	23	late	late	ADJ
ar-22415	5338	24	1920s	1920	NOUN
ar-22415	5338	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5338	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5338	27	police	police	NOUN
ar-22415	5338	28	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	5338	29	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5338	30	riddled	riddle	VERB
ar-22415	5338	31	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5338	32	klan	klan	PROPN
ar-22415	5338	33	members	member	NOUN
ar-22415	5338	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5339	1	housing	housing	NOUN
ar-22415	5339	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5339	3	steady	steady	ADJ
ar-22415	5339	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5339	5	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5339	6	hard	hard	ADJ
ar-22415	5339	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5339	8	come	come	VERB
ar-22415	5339	9	by	by	ADV
ar-22415	5339	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5339	11	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5339	12	henry	henry	PROPN
ar-22415	5339	13	ford	ford	PROPN
ar-22415	5339	14	viewed	view	VERB
ar-22415	5339	15	black	black	ADJ
ar-22415	5339	16	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	5339	17	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5339	18	hard	hard	ADJ
ar-22415	5339	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5339	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5340	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5340	2	company	company	NOUN
ar-22415	5340	3	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	5340	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5340	5	black	black	ADJ
ar-22415	5340	6	church	church	NOUN
ar-22415	5340	7	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5340	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5340	9	hiring	hire	VERB
ar-22415	5340	10	hall	hall	NOUN
ar-22415	5340	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5340	12	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5340	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5340	14	means	means	NOUN
ar-22415	5340	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5340	16	securing	secure	VERB
ar-22415	5340	17	loyalty	loyalty	NOUN
ar-22415	5340	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5340	19	ford	ford	PROPN
ar-22415	5340	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5341	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5341	2	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	5341	3	point	point	NOUN
ar-22415	5341	4	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	5341	5	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	5341	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5341	7	all	all	DET
ar-22415	5341	8	african	african	ADJ
ar-22415	5341	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5341	10	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	5341	11	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	5341	12	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5341	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5341	14	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5341	15	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	5341	16	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5341	17	ford	ford	PROPN
ar-22415	5341	18	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5341	19	rouge	rouge	PROPN
ar-22415	5341	20	plant	plant	NOUN
ar-22415	5341	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5342	1	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	5342	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5342	3	workman	workman	NOUN
ar-22415	5342	4	fell	fall	VERB
ar-22415	5342	5	asleep	asleep	ADJ
ar-22415	5342	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5342	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5342	8	trolley	trolley	NOUN
ar-22415	5342	9	going	go	VERB
ar-22415	5342	10	home	home	ADV
ar-22415	5342	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5342	12	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5342	13	identified	identify	VERB
ar-22415	5342	14	him	he	PRON
ar-22415	5342	15	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5342	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5342	17	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5342	18	ford	ford	NOUN
ar-22415	5342	19	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5342	20	man	man	NOUN
ar-22415	5342	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5343	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	5343	2	black	black	ADJ
ar-22415	5343	3	organizers	organizer	NOUN
ar-22415	5343	4	played	play	VERB
ar-22415	5343	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5343	6	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ar-22415	5343	7	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	5343	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5343	9	organizing	organize	VERB
ar-22415	5343	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5343	11	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	5343	12	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5343	13	ford	ford	PROPN
ar-22415	5343	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5343	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5343	16	racial	racial	ADJ
ar-22415	5343	17	divide	divide	NOUN
ar-22415	5343	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5343	19	housing	housing	NOUN
ar-22415	5343	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5343	21	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	5343	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5343	23	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5343	24	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5343	25	continued	continue	VERB
ar-22415	5343	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5344	1	hate	hate	VERB
ar-22415	5344	2	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	5344	3	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5344	4	white	white	ADJ
ar-22415	5344	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5344	6	broke	break	VERB
ar-22415	5344	7	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5344	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5344	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5344	10	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	5344	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5344	12	plants	plant	NOUN
ar-22415	5344	13	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	5344	14	world	world	PROPN
ar-22415	5344	15	war	war	PROPN
ar-22415	5344	16	ii	ii	PROPN
ar-22415	5344	17	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5344	18	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	5344	19	black	black	ADJ
ar-22415	5344	20	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5344	21	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5344	22	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	5344	23	black	black	ADJ
ar-22415	5344	24	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5344	25	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5344	26	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5344	27	hired	hire	VERB
ar-22415	5344	28	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5344	29	promoted	promote	VERB
ar-22415	5344	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5345	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5345	2	1943	1943	NUM
ar-22415	5345	3	race	race	NOUN
ar-22415	5345	4	riot	riot	NOUN
ar-22415	5345	5	lasted	last	VERB
ar-22415	5345	6	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	5345	7	days	day	NOUN
ar-22415	5345	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5345	9	left	leave	VERB
ar-22415	5345	10	34	34	NUM
ar-22415	5345	11	dead	dead	ADJ
ar-22415	5345	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5345	13	mostly	mostly	ADV
ar-22415	5345	14	african	african	ADJ
ar-22415	5345	15	americans	americans	PROPN
ar-22415	5345	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5346	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	5346	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5346	3	uaw	uaw	NOUN
ar-22415	5346	4	leadership	leadership	NOUN
ar-22415	5346	5	opposed	oppose	VERB
ar-22415	5346	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5346	7	violence	violence	NOUN
ar-22415	5346	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5346	9	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	5346	10	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5346	11	authority	authority	NOUN
ar-22415	5346	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5346	13	end	end	VERB
ar-22415	5346	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5346	15	hate	hate	NOUN
ar-22415	5346	16	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22415	5346	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5346	18	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5346	19	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5346	20	timid	timid	ADJ
ar-22415	5346	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5346	22	defending	defend	VERB
ar-22415	5346	23	black	black	ADJ
ar-22415	5346	24	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5346	25	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5346	26	advancement	advancement	NOUN
ar-22415	5346	27	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5346	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5346	29	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	5346	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5346	31	failed	fail	VERB
ar-22415	5346	32	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5346	33	promote	promote	VERB
ar-22415	5346	34	black	black	ADJ
ar-22415	5346	35	leadership	leadership	NOUN
ar-22415	5346	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5347	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5347	2	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	5347	3	expanded	expand	VERB
ar-22415	5347	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5347	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5347	6	postwar	postwar	ADJ
ar-22415	5347	7	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	5347	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5347	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5347	10	racial	racial	ADJ
ar-22415	5347	11	divide	divide	NOUN
ar-22415	5347	12	widened	widen	VERB
ar-22415	5347	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5348	1	auto	auto	NOUN
ar-22415	5348	2	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22415	5348	3	built	build	VERB
ar-22415	5348	4	33	33	NUM
ar-22415	5348	5	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	5348	6	plants	plant	NOUN
ar-22415	5348	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5348	8	metro	metro	PROPN
ar-22415	5348	9	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5348	10	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	5348	11	1945	1945	NUM
ar-22415	5348	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5348	13	1960	1960	NUM
ar-22415	5348	14	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5348	15	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5348	16	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5348	17	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	5348	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5348	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5348	20	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5348	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5349	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5349	2	biggest	big	ADJ
ar-22415	5349	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5349	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5349	5	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5349	6	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5349	7	plants	plant	NOUN
ar-22415	5349	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5349	9	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	5349	10	304	304	NUM
ar-22415	5349	11	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5349	12	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5349	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5349	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5349	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5349	16	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5349	17	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5349	18	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5349	19	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5349	20	dodge	dodge	VERB
ar-22415	5349	21	main	main	ADJ
ar-22415	5349	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5349	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5349	24	clark	clark	PROPN
ar-22415	5349	25	street	street	PROPN
ar-22415	5349	26	cadillac	cadillac	PROPN
ar-22415	5349	27	plant	plant	PROPN
ar-22415	5349	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5349	29	shut	shut	VERB
ar-22415	5349	30	down	down	ADP
ar-22415	5349	31	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	5349	32	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5349	33	african	african	ADJ
ar-22415	5349	34	americans	americans	PROPN
ar-22415	5349	35	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	5349	36	gained	gain	VERB
ar-22415	5349	37	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5349	38	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	5349	39	foothold	foothold	NOUN
ar-22415	5349	40	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5349	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5349	42	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	5349	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5350	1	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	5350	2	highways	highway	NOUN
ar-22415	5350	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5350	4	constructed	construct	VERB
ar-22415	5350	5	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5350	6	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	5350	7	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	5350	8	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	5350	9	president	president	PROPN
ar-22415	5350	10	dwight	dwight	PROPN
ar-22415	5350	11	eisenhower	eisenhower	PROPN
ar-22415	5350	12	’s	’s	PROPN
ar-22415	5350	13	administration	administration	PROPN
ar-22415	5350	14	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5350	15	combined	combine	VERB
ar-22415	5350	16	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5350	17	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	5350	18	housing	housing	NOUN
ar-22415	5350	19	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5350	20	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5350	21	red	red	ADJ
ar-22415	5350	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5350	23	lined	line	VERB
ar-22415	5350	24	neighborhoods	neighborhood	NOUN
ar-22415	5350	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5350	26	enforced	enforce	VERB
ar-22415	5350	27	segregation	segregation	NOUN
ar-22415	5350	28	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5350	29	lured	lure	VERB
ar-22415	5350	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5350	31	better	well	ADJ
ar-22415	5350	32	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5350	33	off	off	ADP
ar-22415	5350	34	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	5350	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5350	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5350	37	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	5350	38	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	5350	39	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5350	40	nearby	nearby	ADJ
ar-22415	5350	41	suburbs	suburb	NOUN
ar-22415	5350	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5351	1	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	5351	2	six	six	NUM
ar-22415	5351	3	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	5351	4	total	total	ADJ
ar-22415	5351	5	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5351	6	property	property	NOUN
ar-22415	5351	7	values	value	NOUN
ar-22415	5351	8	shrank	shrink	VERB
ar-22415	5351	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5351	10	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5351	11	37	37	NUM
ar-22415	5351	12	billion	billion	NUM
ar-22415	5351	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5351	14	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5351	15	9.4	9.4	NUM
ar-22415	5351	16	billion	billion	NUM
ar-22415	5351	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5351	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5351	19	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	5351	20	dollars	dollar	NOUN
ar-22415	5351	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5351	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5352	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5352	2	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	5352	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5352	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5352	5	background	background	NOUN
ar-22415	5352	6	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5352	7	understanding	understand	VERB
ar-22415	5352	8	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	5352	9	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5352	10	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5352	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5353	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5353	2	1950	1950	NUM
ar-22415	5353	3	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	5353	4	were	be	VERB
ar-22415	5353	5	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22415	5353	6	300,000	300,000	NUM
ar-22415	5353	7	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ar-22415	5353	8	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	5353	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5353	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5353	11	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5353	12	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5353	13	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	5353	14	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	5353	15	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	5353	16	25,000	25,000	NUM
ar-22415	5353	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5354	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5354	2	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	5354	3	began	begin	VERB
ar-22415	5354	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5354	5	leave	leave	VERB
ar-22415	5354	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5354	7	much	much	ADJ
ar-22415	5354	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5354	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5354	10	white	white	ADJ
ar-22415	5354	11	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	5354	12	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	5354	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5354	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5354	15	some	some	DET
ar-22415	5354	16	african	african	ADJ
ar-22415	5354	17	americans	americans	PROPN
ar-22415	5354	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5354	19	followed	follow	VERB
ar-22415	5354	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5354	21	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	5354	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5354	23	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	5354	24	grew	grow	VERB
ar-22415	5354	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5355	1	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	5355	2	early	early	ADV
ar-22415	5355	3	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5355	4	1963	1963	NUM
ar-22415	5355	5	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	5355	6	were	be	VERB
ar-22415	5355	7	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	5355	8	enough	enough	ADJ
ar-22415	5355	9	white	white	ADJ
ar-22415	5355	10	students	student	NOUN
ar-22415	5355	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5355	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5355	13	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5355	14	public	public	PROPN
ar-22415	5355	15	schools	school	NOUN
ar-22415	5355	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5355	17	desegregate	desegregate	VERB
ar-22415	5355	18	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	5355	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5356	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5356	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5356	3	early	early	ADJ
ar-22415	5356	4	1970s	1970	NOUN
ar-22415	5356	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5356	6	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	5356	7	judge	judge	NOUN
ar-22415	5356	8	ordered	order	VERB
ar-22415	5356	9	busing	bus	VERB
ar-22415	5356	10	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	5356	11	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5356	12	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
ar-22415	5356	13	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5356	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5356	15	michigan	michigan	PROPN
ar-22415	5356	16	supreme	supreme	PROPN
ar-22415	5356	17	court	court	PROPN
ar-22415	5356	18	struck	strike	VERB
ar-22415	5356	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5356	20	busing	busing	NOUN
ar-22415	5356	21	plan	plan	NOUN
ar-22415	5356	22	down	down	ADP
ar-22415	5356	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5356	24	concluding	conclude	VERB
ar-22415	5356	25	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5356	26	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	5356	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5356	28	suburbs	suburb	NOUN
ar-22415	5356	29	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	5356	30	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	5356	31	cause	cause	VERB
ar-22415	5356	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5356	33	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5356	34	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5356	35	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	5356	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5356	37	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5356	38	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	5356	39	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	5356	40	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	5356	41	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5356	42	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5356	43	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	5356	44	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5356	45	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5356	46	solution	solution	NOUN
ar-22415	5356	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5357	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5357	2	court	court	NOUN
ar-22415	5357	3	decision	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	5357	4	articulated	articulate	VERB
ar-22415	5357	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5357	6	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
ar-22415	5357	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5357	8	easily	easily	ADV
ar-22415	5357	9	dismissed	dismiss	VERB
ar-22415	5357	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5357	11	racial	racial	ADJ
ar-22415	5357	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5357	13	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	5357	14	divide	divide	NOUN
ar-22415	5357	15	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5357	16	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5357	17	continued	continue	VERB
ar-22415	5357	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5357	19	deepen	deepen	VERB
ar-22415	5357	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5358	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5358	2	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22415	5358	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5358	4	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	5358	5	took	take	VERB
ar-22415	5358	6	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	5358	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5358	8	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5358	9	schools	school	NOUN
ar-22415	5358	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5359	1	programs	program	NOUN
ar-22415	5359	2	to	to	AUX
ar-22415	5359	3	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5359	4	restructure	restructure	VERB
ar-22415	5359	5	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5359	6	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	5359	7	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5359	8	allowing	allow	VERB
ar-22415	5359	9	charter	charter	NOUN
ar-22415	5359	10	schools	school	NOUN
ar-22415	5359	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5359	12	constructing	construct	VERB
ar-22415	5359	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5359	14	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	5359	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5359	16	run	run	VERB
ar-22415	5359	17	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	5359	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5359	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5359	20	supposedly	supposedly	ADV
ar-22415	5359	21	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5359	22	worst	bad	ADJ
ar-22415	5359	23	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5359	24	schools	school	NOUN
ar-22415	5359	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5359	26	appointing	appoint	VERB
ar-22415	5359	27	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5359	28	emergency	emergency	NOUN
ar-22415	5359	29	manager	manager	NOUN
ar-22415	5359	30	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	5359	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5359	32	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	5359	33	schools	school	NOUN
ar-22415	5359	34	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5359	35	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5359	36	resulted	result	VERB
ar-22415	5359	37	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5359	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5359	39	loss	loss	NOUN
ar-22415	5359	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5359	41	100,000	100,000	NUM
ar-22415	5359	42	students	student	NOUN
ar-22415	5359	43	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5359	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5359	45	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5359	46	public	public	PROPN
ar-22415	5359	47	schools	school	NOUN
ar-22415	5359	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5359	49	cuts	cut	VERB
ar-22415	5359	50	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5359	51	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ar-22415	5359	52	salaries	salary	NOUN
ar-22415	5359	53	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5359	54	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	5359	55	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5359	56	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5359	57	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5359	58	closure	closure	NOUN
ar-22415	5359	59	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5359	60	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	5359	61	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	5359	62	100	100	NUM
ar-22415	5359	63	schools	school	NOUN
ar-22415	5359	64	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5360	1	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5360	2	2016	2016	NUM
ar-22415	5360	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5360	4	school	school	NOUN
ar-22415	5360	5	debt	debt	NOUN
ar-22415	5360	6	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	5360	7	balloon	balloon	VERB
ar-22415	5360	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5360	9	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5360	10	515	515	NUM
ar-22415	5360	11	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	5360	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5361	1	deep	deep	ADJ
ar-22415	5361	2	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	5361	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5361	4	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	5361	5	produces	produce	VERB
ar-22415	5361	6	alarming	alarming	ADJ
ar-22415	5361	7	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ar-22415	5361	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5362	1	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5362	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5362	3	maternal	maternal	ADJ
ar-22415	5362	4	death	death	NOUN
ar-22415	5362	5	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	5362	6	stands	stand	VERB
ar-22415	5362	7	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5362	8	58.7	58.7	NUM
ar-22415	5362	9	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	5362	10	100,000	100,000	NUM
ar-22415	5362	11	babies	baby	NOUN
ar-22415	5362	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5362	13	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	5362	14	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	5362	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5362	16	libya	libya	PROPN
ar-22415	5362	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5362	18	uruguay	uruguay	PROPN
ar-22415	5362	19	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5362	20	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
ar-22415	5362	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5363	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	5363	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5363	3	murder	murder	NOUN
ar-22415	5363	4	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	5363	5	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	5363	6	declined	decline	VERB
ar-22415	5363	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5363	8	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5363	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5363	10	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5363	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5363	12	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	5363	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5363	14	680,000	680,000	NUM
ar-22415	5363	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5363	16	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	5363	17	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	5363	18	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	5363	19	murders	murder	NOUN
ar-22415	5363	20	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5363	21	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	5363	22	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	5363	23	city	city	PROPN
ar-22415	5363	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5364	1	no	no	DET
ar-22415	5364	2	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	5364	3	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	5364	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	5364	5	city	city	PROPN
ar-22415	5364	6	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	5364	7	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	5364	8	concentrated	concentrated	ADJ
ar-22415	5364	9	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	5364	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5365	1	sixty	sixty	NUM
ar-22415	5365	2	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	5365	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5365	4	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5365	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5365	6	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	5365	7	live	live	VERB
ar-22415	5365	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5365	9	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	5365	10	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5365	11	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5365	12	increase	increase	NOUN
ar-22415	5365	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5365	14	34	34	NUM
ar-22415	5365	15	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	5365	16	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	5365	17	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22415	5365	18	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5365	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5365	20	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	5365	21	die	die	VERB
ar-22415	5365	22	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5365	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5365	24	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	5365	25	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	5365	26	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	5365	27	any	any	DET
ar-22415	5365	28	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	5365	29	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	5365	30	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	5365	31	city	city	PROPN
ar-22415	5365	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5365	33	victimized	victimize	VERB
ar-22415	5365	34	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5365	35	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	5365	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5365	37	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	5365	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5365	39	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	5365	40	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5365	41	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	5365	42	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	5365	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5365	44	violence	violence	NOUN
ar-22415	5365	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5366	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	5366	2	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	5366	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5366	4	third	third	NOUN
ar-22415	5366	5	suffers	suffer	NOUN
ar-22415	5366	6	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5366	7	asthma	asthma	NOUN
ar-22415	5366	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5366	9	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5366	10	least	least	ADJ
ar-22415	5366	11	35	35	NUM
ar-22415	5366	12	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	5366	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5366	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5366	15	total	total	ADJ
ar-22415	5366	16	student	student	NOUN
ar-22415	5366	17	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	5366	18	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	5366	19	lead	lead	VERB
ar-22415	5366	20	poisoning	poisoning	NOUN
ar-22415	5366	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5367	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5367	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5367	3	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5367	4	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	5367	5	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	5367	6	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	5367	7	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22415	5367	8	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	5367	9	murder	murder	NOUN
ar-22415	5367	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5367	11	day	day	NOUN
ar-22415	5367	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5367	13	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	5367	14	young	young	ADJ
ar-22415	5367	15	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5367	16	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	5367	17	friends	friend	NOUN
ar-22415	5367	18	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5367	19	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5367	20	seen	see	VERB
ar-22415	5367	21	buried	bury	VERB
ar-22415	5367	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5368	1	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	5368	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5368	3	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	5368	4	governments	government	NOUN
ar-22415	5368	5	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5368	6	entire	entire	ADJ
ar-22415	5368	7	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	5368	8	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5368	9	buried	bury	VERB
ar-22415	5368	10	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	5368	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5368	12	rug	rug	NOUN
ar-22415	5368	13	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5368	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5368	15	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5368	16	approached	approach	VERB
ar-22415	5368	17	bankruptcy	bankruptcy	NOUN
ar-22415	5368	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5369	1	kevyn	kevyn	PROPN
ar-22415	5369	2	orr	orr	PROPN
ar-22415	5369	3	infamously	infamously	ADV
ar-22415	5369	4	explained	explain	VERB
ar-22415	5369	5	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	5369	6	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	5369	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5369	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5369	9	wall	wall	PROPN
ar-22415	5369	10	street	street	PROPN
ar-22415	5369	11	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22415	5369	12	interview	interview	PROPN
ar-22415	5369	13	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5369	14	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5369	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5369	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5369	17	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	5369	18	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	5369	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5369	20	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5369	21	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5369	22	dumb	dumb	ADJ
ar-22415	5369	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5369	24	lazy	lazy	ADJ
ar-22415	5369	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5369	26	happy	happy	ADJ
ar-22415	5369	27	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5369	28	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5369	29	realities	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	5369	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5369	31	destructive	destructive	ADJ
ar-22415	5369	32	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	5369	33	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5369	34	305	305	NUM
ar-22415	5369	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5369	36	rich	rich	ADJ
ar-22415	5369	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5369	38	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5370	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5370	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5370	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5370	4	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22415	5370	5	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5370	6	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	5370	7	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5370	8	believe	believe	VERB
ar-22415	5370	9	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5370	10	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	5370	11	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5370	12	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	5370	13	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5370	14	eighth	eighth	ADJ
ar-22415	5370	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5370	16	grade	grade	NOUN
ar-22415	5370	17	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	5370	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5370	19	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5370	20	’ll	’ll	AUX
ar-22415	5370	21	get	get	VERB
ar-22415	5370	22	30	30	NUM
ar-22415	5370	23	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	5370	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5370	25	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5370	26	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	5370	27	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	5370	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5370	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5370	30	pension	pension	NOUN
ar-22415	5370	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5370	32	great	great	ADJ
ar-22415	5370	33	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	5370	34	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	5370	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5370	36	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5370	37	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5370	38	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	5370	39	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	5370	40	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	5370	41	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5370	42	worry	worry	VERB
ar-22415	5370	43	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	5370	44	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5370	45	’s	’s	AUX
ar-22415	5370	46	going	go	VERB
ar-22415	5370	47	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5370	48	come	come	VERB
ar-22415	5370	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5370	50	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5371	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5371	2	battaglia	battaglia	PROPN
ar-22415	5371	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5371	4	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	5371	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5371	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5372	1	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5372	2	orr	orr	PROPN
ar-22415	5372	3	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	5372	4	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5372	5	say	say	VERB
ar-22415	5372	6	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5372	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5372	8	michigan	michigan	PROPN
ar-22415	5372	9	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	5372	10	actually	actually	ADV
ar-22415	5372	11	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5372	12	reducing	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	5372	13	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5372	14	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5372	15	portion	portion	NOUN
ar-22415	5372	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5372	17	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	5372	18	revenue	revenue	NOUN
ar-22415	5372	19	sharing	sharing	NOUN
ar-22415	5372	20	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	5372	21	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	5372	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5373	1	athough	athough	NOUN
ar-22415	5373	2	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	5373	3	sales	sale	NOUN
ar-22415	5373	4	tax	tax	NOUN
ar-22415	5373	5	collection	collection	NOUN
ar-22415	5373	6	went	go	VERB
ar-22415	5373	7	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5373	8	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5373	9	6.6	6.6	NUM
ar-22415	5373	10	billion	billion	NUM
ar-22415	5373	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5373	12	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	5373	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5373	14	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5373	15	7.72	7.72	NUM
ar-22415	5373	16	billion	billion	NUM
ar-22415	5373	17	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	5373	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5373	19	decade	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	5373	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5373	21	revenue	revenue	NOUN
ar-22415	5373	22	sharing	sharing	NOUN
ar-22415	5373	23	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5373	24	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5373	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5373	26	towns	town	NOUN
ar-22415	5373	27	declined	decline	VERB
ar-22415	5373	28	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5373	29	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5373	30	annual	annual	ADJ
ar-22415	5373	31	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5373	32	900	900	NUM
ar-22415	5373	33	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	5373	34	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5373	35	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5373	36	250	250	NUM
ar-22415	5373	37	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	5373	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5374	1	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	5374	2	that	that	DET
ar-22415	5374	3	decade	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	5374	4	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5374	5	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5374	6	cheated	cheat	VERB
ar-22415	5374	7	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5374	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5374	9	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5374	10	732	732	NUM
ar-22415	5374	11	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	5374	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5375	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5375	2	minghine	minghine	ADJ
ar-22415	5375	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5375	4	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	5375	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5375	6	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5375	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5375	8	bankruptcy	bankruptcy	NOUN
ar-22415	5375	9	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ar-22415	5375	10	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	5376	1	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5376	2	according	accord	VERB
ar-22415	5376	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5376	4	wallace	wallace	PROPN
ar-22415	5376	5	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	5376	6	turbeville	turbeville	PROPN
ar-22415	5376	7	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5376	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5376	9	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	5376	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5376	11	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	5376	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5377	1	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	5377	2	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	5377	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5377	4	assertion	assertion	NOUN
ar-22415	5377	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5377	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5377	7	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5377	8	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	5377	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5377	10	crushing	crush	VERB
ar-22415	5377	11	debt	debt	NOUN
ar-22415	5377	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5377	13	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	5377	14	concluded	conclude	VERB
ar-22415	5377	15	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5377	16	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5377	17	suffered	suffer	VERB
ar-22415	5377	18	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5377	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5377	20	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5377	21	198	198	NUM
ar-22415	5377	22	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	5377	23	annual	annual	ADJ
ar-22415	5377	24	cash	cash	NOUN
ar-22415	5377	25	flow	flow	NOUN
ar-22415	5377	26	deficit	deficit	NOUN
ar-22415	5377	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5378	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5378	2	demos	demos	PROPN
ar-22415	5378	3	senior	senior	ADJ
ar-22415	5378	4	fellow	fellow	NOUN
ar-22415	5378	5	pinpointed	pinpoint	VERB
ar-22415	5378	6	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	5378	7	immediate	immediate	ADJ
ar-22415	5378	8	sources	source	NOUN
ar-22415	5378	9	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5378	10	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	5378	11	cut	cut	VERB
ar-22415	5378	12	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5378	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5378	14	half	half	NOUN
ar-22415	5378	15	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5378	16	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5378	17	43	43	NUM
ar-22415	5378	18	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	5378	19	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5378	20	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	5378	21	revenue	revenue	NOUN
ar-22415	5378	22	sharing	sharing	NOUN
ar-22415	5378	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5378	24	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5378	25	30	30	NUM
ar-22415	5378	26	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5378	27	45	45	NUM
ar-22415	5378	28	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	5378	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5378	30	uncollected	uncollected	ADJ
ar-22415	5378	31	taxes	taxis	NOUN
ar-22415	5378	32	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5378	33	reverse	reverse	ADJ
ar-22415	5378	34	commuters	commuter	NOUN
ar-22415	5378	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5378	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5378	37	saving	save	VERB
ar-22415	5378	38	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5378	39	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	5378	40	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	5378	41	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5378	42	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5378	43	providing	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5378	44	tax	tax	NOUN
ar-22415	5378	45	incentives	incentive	NOUN
ar-22415	5378	46	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5378	47	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	5378	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5379	1	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	5379	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5379	3	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	5379	4	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	5379	5	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5379	6	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5379	7	solved	solve	VERB
ar-22415	5379	8	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5379	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5379	10	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	5379	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5379	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5379	13	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	5379	14	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5379	15	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5379	16	officials	official	NOUN
ar-22415	5379	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5380	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5380	2	turbeville	turbeville	NOUN
ar-22415	5380	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5380	4	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	5380	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5380	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5380	7	water	water	NOUN
ar-22415	5380	8	shutoffs	shutoff	NOUN
ar-22415	5380	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5380	10	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	5380	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5380	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5380	13	bankruptcy	bankruptcy	NOUN
ar-22415	5380	14	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
ar-22415	5380	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5380	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5380	17	emergency	emergency	NOUN
ar-22415	5380	18	manager	manager	NOUN
ar-22415	5380	19	demanded	demand	VERB
ar-22415	5380	20	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5380	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5380	22	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5380	23	water	water	PROPN
ar-22415	5380	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5380	25	sewerage	sewerage	PROPN
ar-22415	5380	26	department	department	NOUN
ar-22415	5380	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5380	28	dwsd	dwsd	NOUN
ar-22415	5380	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5380	30	shut	shut	VERB
ar-22415	5380	31	off	off	ADP
ar-22415	5380	32	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	5380	33	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5380	34	delinquent	delinquent	ADJ
ar-22415	5380	35	accounts	account	NOUN
ar-22415	5380	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5381	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5381	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5381	3	spring	spring	NOUN
ar-22415	5381	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5381	5	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	5381	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5381	7	department	department	NOUN
ar-22415	5381	8	targeted	target	VERB
ar-22415	5381	9	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	5381	10	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	5381	11	15,000	15,000	NUM
ar-22415	5381	12	homes	home	NOUN
ar-22415	5381	13	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5381	14	bills	bill	NOUN
ar-22415	5381	15	exceeding	exceed	VERB
ar-22415	5381	16	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5381	17	150	150	NUM
ar-22415	5381	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5382	1	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	5382	2	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	5382	3	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5382	4	receive	receive	VERB
ar-22415	5382	5	notice	notice	NOUN
ar-22415	5382	6	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5382	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5382	8	chance	chance	NOUN
ar-22415	5382	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5382	10	dispute	dispute	VERB
ar-22415	5382	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5382	12	bill	bill	NOUN
ar-22415	5382	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5383	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5383	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5383	3	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5383	4	writer	writer	NOUN
ar-22415	5383	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5383	6	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	5383	7	four	four	NUM
ar-22415	5383	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5383	9	unit	unit	NOUN
ar-22415	5383	10	building	building	NOUN
ar-22415	5383	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5383	12	water	water	NOUN
ar-22415	5383	13	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	5383	14	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5383	15	shut	shut	VERB
ar-22415	5383	16	off	off	ADP
ar-22415	5383	17	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	5383	18	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	5383	19	once	once	ADV
ar-22415	5383	20	due	due	ADJ
ar-22415	5383	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5383	22	administrative	administrative	ADJ
ar-22415	5383	23	billing	billing	NOUN
ar-22415	5383	24	mixups	mixup	NOUN
ar-22415	5383	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5383	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5384	1	nearly	nearly	ADV
ar-22415	5384	2	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	5384	3	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	5384	4	ago	ago	ADV
ar-22415	5384	5	michigan	michigan	PROPN
ar-22415	5384	6	welfare	welfare	PROPN
ar-22415	5384	7	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	5384	8	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	5384	9	spearheaded	spearhead	VERB
ar-22415	5384	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5384	11	water	water	NOUN
ar-22415	5384	12	affordability	affordability	NOUN
ar-22415	5384	13	plan	plan	NOUN
ar-22415	5384	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5384	15	designed	design	VERB
ar-22415	5384	16	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5384	17	roger	roger	PROPN
ar-22415	5384	18	colton	colton	PROPN
ar-22415	5384	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5384	20	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5384	21	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	5384	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5384	23	eligible	eligible	ADJ
ar-22415	5384	24	residents	resident	NOUN
ar-22415	5384	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5385	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5385	2	plan	plan	NOUN
ar-22415	5385	3	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5385	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5385	5	line	line	NOUN
ar-22415	5385	6	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5385	7	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	5385	8	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ar-22415	5385	9	protection	protection	NOUN
ar-22415	5385	10	agency	agency	NOUN
ar-22415	5385	11	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
ar-22415	5385	12	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5385	13	households	household	NOUN
ar-22415	5385	14	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	5385	15	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	5385	16	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5385	17	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	5385	18	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	5385	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5385	20	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5385	21	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	5385	22	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5385	23	water	water	NOUN
ar-22415	5385	24	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	5385	25	sewerage	sewerage	NOUN
ar-22415	5385	26	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	5385	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5385	28	un	un	PROPN
ar-22415	5385	29	documents	document	NOUN
ar-22415	5385	30	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5385	31	recognize	recognize	VERB
ar-22415	5385	32	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5385	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5385	34	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	5385	35	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5385	36	safe	safe	ADJ
ar-22415	5385	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5385	38	clean	clean	ADJ
ar-22415	5385	39	drinking	drinking	NOUN
ar-22415	5385	40	water	water	NOUN
ar-22415	5385	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5385	42	sanitation	sanitation	NOUN
ar-22415	5385	43	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5385	44	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5385	45	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	5385	46	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	5385	47	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5385	48	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5385	49	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	5385	50	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5385	51	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5385	52	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	5385	53	enjoyment	enjoyment	NOUN
ar-22415	5385	54	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5385	55	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5385	56	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5385	57	all	all	DET
ar-22415	5385	58	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	5385	59	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	5385	60	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5385	61	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5386	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5386	2	city	city	PROPN
ar-22415	5386	3	council	council	PROPN
ar-22415	5386	4	passed	pass	VERB
ar-22415	5386	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5386	6	plan	plan	NOUN
ar-22415	5386	7	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5386	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5386	9	dwsd	dwsd	NOUN
ar-22415	5386	10	never	never	ADV
ar-22415	5386	11	implemented	implement	VERB
ar-22415	5386	12	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5386	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5387	1	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	5387	2	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	5387	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5387	4	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22415	5387	5	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	5387	6	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	5387	7	reduced	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	5387	8	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5387	9	share	share	NOUN
ar-22415	5387	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5387	11	funding	fund	VERB
ar-22415	5387	12	infrastructural	infrastructural	ADJ
ar-22415	5387	13	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ar-22415	5387	14	so	so	SCONJ
ar-22415	5387	15	water	water	PROPN
ar-22415	5387	16	department	department	NOUN
ar-22415	5387	17	officials	official	NOUN
ar-22415	5387	18	responded	respond	VERB
ar-22415	5387	19	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5387	20	borrowing	borrow	VERB
ar-22415	5387	21	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	5387	22	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	5387	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5387	24	raising	raise	VERB
ar-22415	5387	25	residential	residential	ADJ
ar-22415	5387	26	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	5387	27	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5387	28	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5387	29	120	120	NUM
ar-22415	5387	30	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	5387	31	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	5387	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5387	33	last	last	ADJ
ar-22415	5387	34	decade	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	5387	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5388	1	having	having	AUX
ar-22415	5388	2	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	5388	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5388	4	series	series	NOUN
ar-22415	5388	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5388	6	disastrous	disastrous	ADJ
ar-22415	5388	7	interest	interest	NOUN
ar-22415	5388	8	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	5388	9	swaps	swap	NOUN
ar-22415	5388	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5388	11	dwsd	dwsd	NOUN
ar-22415	5388	12	officials	official	NOUN
ar-22415	5388	13	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	5388	14	borrowed	borrow	VERB
ar-22415	5388	15	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	5388	16	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	5388	17	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5388	18	530	530	NUM
ar-22415	5388	19	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	5388	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5388	21	buy	buy	VERB
ar-22415	5388	22	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5388	23	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	5388	24	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5388	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5388	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5388	27	deals	deal	NOUN
ar-22415	5388	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5389	1	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5389	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5389	3	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	5389	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5389	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5389	6	bankruptcy	bankruptcy	NOUN
ar-22415	5389	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5389	8	dwsd	dwsd	NOUN
ar-22415	5389	9	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5389	10	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	5389	11	306	306	NUM
ar-22415	5389	12	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5389	13	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5389	14	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5389	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5389	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5389	17	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5389	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5389	19	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5389	20	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5389	21	annual	annual	ADJ
ar-22415	5389	22	debt	debt	NOUN
ar-22415	5389	23	payments	payment	NOUN
ar-22415	5389	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5389	25	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5389	26	420	420	NUM
ar-22415	5389	27	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	5389	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5389	29	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5389	30	amounted	amount	VERB
ar-22415	5389	31	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5389	32	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	5389	33	than	than	SCONJ
ar-22415	5389	34	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5389	35	spent	spend	VERB
ar-22415	5389	36	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5389	37	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5389	38	operating	operating	NOUN
ar-22415	5389	39	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	5389	40	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5389	41	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5389	42	380.6	380.6	NUM
ar-22415	5389	43	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	5389	44	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5389	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5390	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5390	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5390	3	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	5390	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5390	5	residents	resident	NOUN
ar-22415	5390	6	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5390	7	receiving	receive	VERB
ar-22415	5390	8	water	water	NOUN
ar-22415	5390	9	bills	bill	NOUN
ar-22415	5390	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5390	11	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	5390	12	much	much	ADJ
ar-22415	5390	13	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5390	14	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	5390	15	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	5390	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5390	17	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5390	18	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	5390	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5391	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5391	2	response	response	NOUN
ar-22415	5391	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5391	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5391	5	shutoffs	shutoff	NOUN
ar-22415	5391	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5391	7	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5391	8	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5391	9	water	water	PROPN
ar-22415	5391	10	board	board	PROPN
ar-22415	5391	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5391	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5391	13	coalition	coalition	NOUN
ar-22415	5391	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5391	15	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	5391	16	dozen	dozen	NOUN
ar-22415	5391	17	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	5391	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5391	19	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	5391	20	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	5391	21	water	water	NOUN
ar-22415	5391	22	stations	station	NOUN
ar-22415	5391	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5391	24	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5391	25	centers	center	NOUN
ar-22415	5391	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5391	27	churches	church	NOUN
ar-22415	5391	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5392	1	delegations	delegation	NOUN
ar-22415	5392	2	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5392	3	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
ar-22415	5392	4	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5392	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5392	6	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5392	7	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	5392	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5392	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5392	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5392	11	rural	rural	ADJ
ar-22415	5392	12	south	south	NOUN
ar-22415	5392	13	caravanned	caravanne	VERB
ar-22415	5392	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5392	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5392	16	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5392	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5392	18	bringing	bring	VERB
ar-22415	5392	19	containers	container	NOUN
ar-22415	5392	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5392	21	water	water	NOUN
ar-22415	5392	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5393	1	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	5393	2	blockaded	blockade	VERB
ar-22415	5393	3	trucks	truck	NOUN
ar-22415	5393	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5393	5	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5393	6	dispatched	dispatch	VERB
ar-22415	5393	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5393	8	water	water	NOUN
ar-22415	5393	9	shutoffs	shutoff	NOUN
ar-22415	5393	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5393	11	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5393	12	arrested	arrest	VERB
ar-22415	5393	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5394	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5394	2	emergency	emergency	NOUN
ar-22415	5394	3	manager	manager	NOUN
ar-22415	5394	4	hastily	hastily	ADV
ar-22415	5394	5	turned	turn	VERB
ar-22415	5394	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5394	7	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	5394	8	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	5394	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5394	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5394	11	mayor	mayor	NOUN
ar-22415	5394	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5394	13	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5394	14	briefly	briefly	ADV
ar-22415	5394	15	suspended	suspend	VERB
ar-22415	5394	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5394	17	shutoffs	shutoff	NOUN
ar-22415	5394	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5394	19	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	5394	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5394	21	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	5394	22	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	5394	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5394	24	payment	payment	NOUN
ar-22415	5394	25	plan	plan	NOUN
ar-22415	5394	26	option	option	NOUN
ar-22415	5394	27	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5394	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5394	29	poorest	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	5394	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5395	1	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	5395	2	got	get	VERB
ar-22415	5395	3	various	various	ADJ
ar-22415	5395	4	businesses	business	NOUN
ar-22415	5395	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5395	6	foundations	foundation	NOUN
ar-22415	5395	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5395	8	contribute	contribute	VERB
ar-22415	5395	9	funding	funding	NOUN
ar-22415	5395	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5395	11	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5395	12	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5395	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5395	14	summer	summer	NOUN
ar-22415	5395	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5395	16	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	5395	17	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5395	18	run	run	VERB
ar-22415	5395	19	dry	dry	ADJ
ar-22415	5395	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5396	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5396	2	news	news	NOUN
ar-22415	5396	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5396	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5396	5	shutoffs	shutoff	NOUN
ar-22415	5396	6	went	go	VERB
ar-22415	5396	7	viral	viral	ADJ
ar-22415	5396	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5396	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5396	10	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5396	11	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5396	12	water	water	PROPN
ar-22415	5396	13	board	board	PROPN
ar-22415	5396	14	asked	ask	VERB
ar-22415	5396	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5396	16	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	5396	17	nations	nations	PROPN
ar-22415	5396	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5396	19	intervene	intervene	VERB
ar-22415	5396	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5397	1	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	5397	2	un	un	PROPN
ar-22415	5397	3	special	special	ADJ
ar-22415	5397	4	rapporteurs	rapporteur	NOUN
ar-22415	5397	5	visited	visit	VERB
ar-22415	5397	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5397	7	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5397	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5397	9	october	october	PROPN
ar-22415	5397	10	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	5397	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5397	12	holding	hold	VERB
ar-22415	5397	13	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5397	14	informational	informational	ADJ
ar-22415	5397	15	meeting	meeting	NOUN
ar-22415	5397	16	attended	attend	VERB
ar-22415	5397	17	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5397	18	several	several	ADJ
ar-22415	5397	19	hundred	hundred	NUM
ar-22415	5397	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5397	21	toured	tour	VERB
ar-22415	5397	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5397	23	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5397	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5397	25	met	meet	VERB
ar-22415	5397	26	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5397	27	water	water	NOUN
ar-22415	5397	28	department	department	PROPN
ar-22415	5397	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5397	30	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5397	31	officials	official	NOUN
ar-22415	5397	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5398	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5398	2	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	5398	3	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5398	4	wrote	write	VERB
ar-22415	5398	5	contained	contain	VERB
ar-22415	5398	6	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
ar-22415	5398	7	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5398	8	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5398	9	promptly	promptly	ADV
ar-22415	5398	10	ignored	ignore	VERB
ar-22415	5398	11	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5398	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5398	13	mayor	mayor	NOUN
ar-22415	5398	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5398	15	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5398	16	proclaimed	proclaim	VERB
ar-22415	5398	17	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5398	18	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	5398	19	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	5398	20	no	no	DET
ar-22415	5398	21	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	5398	22	thing	thing	NOUN
ar-22415	5398	23	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5398	24	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5398	25	free	free	ADJ
ar-22415	5398	26	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5398	27	water	water	NOUN
ar-22415	5398	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5399	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5399	2	aclu	aclu	PROPN
ar-22415	5399	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5399	4	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	5399	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5399	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5400	1	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	5400	2	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5400	3	block	block	NOUN
ar-22415	5400	4	clubs	club	NOUN
ar-22415	5400	5	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5400	6	cover	cover	VERB
ar-22415	5400	7	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	5400	8	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	5400	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5400	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5400	11	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5400	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5400	13	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5400	14	eviction	eviction	PROPN
ar-22415	5400	15	defense	defense	NOUN
ar-22415	5400	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5400	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5400	18	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	5400	19	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5400	20	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	5400	21	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	5400	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5400	23	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5400	24	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5400	25	water	water	PROPN
ar-22415	5400	26	board	board	PROPN
ar-22415	5400	27	canvassed	canvass	VERB
ar-22415	5400	28	neighborhoods	neighborhood	NOUN
ar-22415	5400	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5400	30	confronted	confront	VERB
ar-22415	5400	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5400	32	mayor	mayor	NOUN
ar-22415	5400	33	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5400	34	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	5400	35	meetings	meeting	NOUN
ar-22415	5400	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5401	1	officials	official	NOUN
ar-22415	5401	2	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5401	3	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5401	4	forced	force	VERB
ar-22415	5401	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5401	6	adjust	adjust	VERB
ar-22415	5401	7	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5401	8	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5401	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5401	10	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5401	11	foreclosures	foreclosure	NOUN
ar-22415	5401	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5401	13	water	water	NOUN
ar-22415	5401	14	shutoffs	shutoff	NOUN
ar-22415	5401	15	continue	continue	VERB
ar-22415	5401	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5402	1	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5402	2	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5402	3	access	access	VERB
ar-22415	5402	4	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	5402	5	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	5403	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5403	2	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	5403	3	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5403	4	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5403	5	official	official	ADJ
ar-22415	5403	6	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22415	5403	7	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	5403	8	stood	stand	VERB
ar-22415	5403	9	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5403	10	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	5403	11	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	5403	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5403	13	twice	twice	DET
ar-22415	5403	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5403	15	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	5403	16	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5403	17	average	average	ADJ
ar-22415	5403	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5403	19	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5403	20	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	5403	21	importantly	importantly	ADV
ar-22415	5403	22	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	5403	23	175,000	175,000	NUM
ar-22415	5403	24	workingage	workingage	NOUN
ar-22415	5403	25	detroiters	detroiter	NOUN
ar-22415	5403	26	no	no	ADV
ar-22415	5403	27	longer	long	ADV
ar-22415	5403	28	look	look	VERB
ar-22415	5403	29	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5403	30	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5403	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5403	32	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5403	33	never	never	ADV
ar-22415	5403	34	started	start	VERB
ar-22415	5403	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5404	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5404	2	map	map	NOUN
ar-22415	5404	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5404	4	metro	metro	PROPN
ar-22415	5404	5	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5404	6	pinpointing	pinpoint	VERB
ar-22415	5404	7	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	5404	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5404	9	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	5404	10	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5404	11	starkly	starkly	ADV
ar-22415	5404	12	reveals	reveal	NOUN
ar-22415	5404	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5404	14	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	5404	15	detroiters	detroiter	NOUN
ar-22415	5404	16	face	face	VERB
ar-22415	5404	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5405	1	seventy	seventy	NUM
ar-22415	5405	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5405	3	seven	seven	NUM
ar-22415	5405	4	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	5405	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5405	6	metro	metro	PROPN
ar-22415	5405	7	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5405	8	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	5405	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5405	10	at	at	ADV
ar-22415	5405	11	least	least	ADV
ar-22415	5405	12	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	5405	13	miles	mile	NOUN
ar-22415	5405	14	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5405	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5405	16	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5405	17	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5405	18	central	central	ADJ
ar-22415	5405	19	business	business	NOUN
ar-22415	5405	20	district	district	NOUN
ar-22415	5405	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5406	1	given	give	VERB
ar-22415	5406	2	that	that	DET
ar-22415	5406	3	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	5406	4	quarter	quarter	NOUN
ar-22415	5406	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5406	6	detroiters	detroiter	NOUN
ar-22415	5406	7	lack	lack	VERB
ar-22415	5406	8	cars	car	NOUN
ar-22415	5406	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5406	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5406	11	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
ar-22415	5406	12	bus	bus	NOUN
ar-22415	5406	13	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	5406	14	adds	add	VERB
ar-22415	5406	15	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	5406	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5406	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5406	18	daily	daily	ADJ
ar-22415	5406	19	commute	commute	NOUN
ar-22415	5406	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5407	1	witness	witness	VERB
ar-22415	5407	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5407	3	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	5407	4	interest	interest	NOUN
ar-22415	5407	5	story	story	NOUN
ar-22415	5407	6	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	5407	7	james	james	PROPN
ar-22415	5407	8	robertson	robertson	PROPN
ar-22415	5407	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5408	1	robertson	robertson	PROPN
ar-22415	5408	2	rode	ride	VERB
ar-22415	5408	3	buses	bus	NOUN
ar-22415	5408	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5408	5	walked	walk	VERB
ar-22415	5408	6	23	23	NUM
ar-22415	5408	7	miles	mile	NOUN
ar-22415	5408	8	each	each	DET
ar-22415	5408	9	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	5408	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5408	11	get	get	VERB
ar-22415	5408	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5408	13	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	5408	14	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5408	15	10.55	10.55	NUM
ar-22415	5408	16	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5408	17	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	5408	18	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	5408	19	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5408	20	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5408	21	injection	injection	NOUN
ar-22415	5408	22	molder	molder	NOUN
ar-22415	5408	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5409	1	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	5409	2	opened	open	VERB
ar-22415	5409	3	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5409	4	hearts	heart	NOUN
ar-22415	5409	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5409	6	wallets	wallet	NOUN
ar-22415	5409	7	so	so	SCONJ
ar-22415	5409	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5409	9	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5409	10	african	african	ADJ
ar-22415	5409	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5409	12	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	5409	13	man	man	NOUN
ar-22415	5409	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5409	15	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	5409	16	50s	50	NOUN
ar-22415	5409	17	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	5409	18	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	5409	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5409	20	car	car	NOUN
ar-22415	5409	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5409	22	secure	secure	VERB
ar-22415	5409	23	housing	housing	NOUN
ar-22415	5409	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5410	1	yet	yet	CCONJ
ar-22415	5410	2	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	5410	3	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	5410	4	at	at	ADV
ar-22415	5410	5	least	least	ADJ
ar-22415	5410	6	10,000	10,000	NUM
ar-22415	5410	7	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	5410	8	detroiters	detroiter	NOUN
ar-22415	5410	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5410	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5410	11	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	5410	12	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
ar-22415	5410	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5411	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5411	2	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	5411	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5411	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5411	5	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	5411	6	28	28	NUM
ar-22415	5411	7	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	5411	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5411	9	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5411	10	residents	resident	NOUN
ar-22415	5411	11	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5411	12	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	5411	13	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	5411	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5411	15	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5411	16	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5411	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5411	18	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	5411	19	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	5411	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5411	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5411	22	suburbs	suburb	NOUN
ar-22415	5411	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5411	24	42	42	NUM
ar-22415	5411	25	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	5411	26	earn	earn	VERB
ar-22415	5411	27	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	5411	28	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	5411	29	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5411	30	15,000	15,000	NUM
ar-22415	5411	31	annually	annually	ADV
ar-22415	5411	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5412	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5412	2	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5412	3	fight	fight	NOUN
ar-22415	5412	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5412	5	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	5412	6	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5412	7	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	5412	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5412	9	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	5412	10	attempt	attempt	NOUN
ar-22415	5412	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5412	12	overcome	overcome	VERB
ar-22415	5412	13	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5412	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5412	15	realities	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	5412	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5412	17	destructive	destructive	ADJ
ar-22415	5412	18	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	5412	19	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5412	20	307	307	NUM
ar-22415	5412	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5412	22	individual	individual	ADJ
ar-22415	5412	23	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	5412	24	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	5412	25	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5412	26	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5412	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5412	28	usually	usually	ADV
ar-22415	5412	29	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	5412	30	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5412	31	unionized	unionized	ADJ
ar-22415	5412	32	detroiters	detroiter	NOUN
ar-22415	5412	33	face	face	VERB
ar-22415	5412	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5413	1	spearheaded	spearhead	VERB
ar-22415	5413	2	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5413	3	seiu	seiu	PROPN
ar-22415	5413	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5413	5	supported	support	VERB
ar-22415	5413	6	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5413	7	southeast	southeast	PROPN
ar-22415	5413	8	michigan	michigan	PROPN
ar-22415	5413	9	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	5413	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5413	11	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22415	5413	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5413	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5413	14	interfaith	interfaith	PROPN
ar-22415	5413	15	committee	committee	PROPN
ar-22415	5413	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5413	17	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5413	18	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22415	5413	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5413	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5413	21	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5413	22	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	5413	23	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	5413	24	targeted	target	VERB
ar-22415	5413	25	50	50	NUM
ar-22415	5413	26	metro	metro	PROPN
ar-22415	5413	27	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5413	28	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22415	5413	29	whose	whose	DET
ar-22415	5413	30	50,000	50,000	NUM
ar-22415	5413	31	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5413	32	earn	earn	VERB
ar-22415	5413	33	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5413	34	7.40	7.40	NUM
ar-22415	5413	35	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5413	36	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	5413	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5414	1	doubling	double	VERB
ar-22415	5414	2	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5414	3	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5414	4	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5414	5	definitely	definitely	ADV
ar-22415	5414	6	increase	increase	VERB
ar-22415	5414	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5414	8	quality	quality	NOUN
ar-22415	5414	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5414	10	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5414	11	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5414	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5414	13	dramatically	dramatically	ADV
ar-22415	5414	14	impact	impact	VERB
ar-22415	5414	15	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	5414	16	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	5414	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5414	18	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5414	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5414	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5415	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	5415	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5415	3	metro	metro	PROPN
ar-22415	5415	4	area	area	NOUN
ar-22415	5415	5	remains	remain	VERB
ar-22415	5415	6	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5415	7	auto	auto	NOUN
ar-22415	5415	8	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ar-22415	5415	9	center	center	NOUN
ar-22415	5415	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5415	11	threequarters	threequarter	NOUN
ar-22415	5415	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5415	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5415	14	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	5415	15	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5415	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5415	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5415	18	lower	lower	ADV
ar-22415	5415	19	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5415	20	paying	pay	VERB
ar-22415	5415	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5415	22	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	5415	23	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	5415	24	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5415	25	union	union	ADJ
ar-22415	5415	26	auto	auto	NOUN
ar-22415	5415	27	parts	part	NOUN
ar-22415	5415	28	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	5415	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5416	1	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	5416	2	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5416	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5416	4	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	5416	5	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	5416	6	assembly	assembly	NOUN
ar-22415	5416	7	plants	plant	NOUN
ar-22415	5416	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5416	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5416	10	hired	hire	VERB
ar-22415	5416	11	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	5416	12	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	5416	13	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	5416	14	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5416	15	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	5416	16	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5416	17	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	5416	18	less	less	ADJ
ar-22415	5416	19	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	5416	20	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5416	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5416	22	company	company	NOUN
ar-22415	5416	23	calls	call	VERB
ar-22415	5416	24	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5416	25	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ar-22415	5416	26	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5416	27	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5416	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5417	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5417	2	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	5417	3	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	5417	4	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5417	5	inferior	inferior	ADJ
ar-22415	5417	6	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	5417	7	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	5417	8	plan	plan	NOUN
ar-22415	5417	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5417	10	no	no	DET
ar-22415	5417	11	pension	pension	NOUN
ar-22415	5417	12	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	5417	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5418	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5418	2	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	5418	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5418	4	tier	tier	NOUN
ar-22415	5418	5	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	5418	6	breaks	break	VERB
ar-22415	5418	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5418	8	lines	line	NOUN
ar-22415	5418	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5418	10	solidarity	solidarity	NOUN
ar-22415	5418	11	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	5418	12	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5418	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5419	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5419	2	newly	newly	ADV
ar-22415	5419	3	negotiated	negotiate	VERB
ar-22415	5419	4	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	5419	5	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	5419	6	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	5419	7	uaw	uaw	NOUN
ar-22415	5419	8	contracts	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	5419	9	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	5419	10	manage	manage	VERB
ar-22415	5419	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5419	12	bring	bring	VERB
ar-22415	5419	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5419	14	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	5419	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5419	16	tier	tier	NOUN
ar-22415	5419	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5419	18	’	’	PART
ar-22415	5419	19	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5419	20	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	5419	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5419	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5419	23	standard	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	5419	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5419	25	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	5419	26	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	5419	27	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	5419	28	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5419	29	eight	eight	NUM
ar-22415	5419	30	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5419	31	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	5419	32	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	5419	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5420	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	5420	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5420	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5420	4	contracts	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	5420	5	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	5420	6	carved	carve	VERB
ar-22415	5420	7	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5420	8	exceptions	exception	NOUN
ar-22415	5420	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5420	10	extended	extend	VERB
ar-22415	5420	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5420	12	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	5420	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5420	14	temporaries	temporary	NOUN
ar-22415	5420	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5420	16	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5420	17	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5420	18	locked	lock	VERB
ar-22415	5420	19	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	5420	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5420	21	permanently	permanently	ADV
ar-22415	5420	22	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	5420	23	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5420	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5420	25	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	5420	26	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	5420	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5420	28	little	little	ADJ
ar-22415	5420	29	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	5420	30	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	5420	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5421	1	multitier	multitier	ADJ
ar-22415	5421	2	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5421	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5421	4	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	5421	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5421	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5421	7	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	5421	8	normal	normal	ADJ
ar-22415	5421	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5421	10	locking	lock	VERB
ar-22415	5421	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5421	12	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22415	5421	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5422	1	foreclosures	foreclosure	NOUN
ar-22415	5422	2	continue	continue	VERB
ar-22415	5422	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5422	4	blight	blight	VERB
ar-22415	5422	5	spreads	spread	NOUN
ar-22415	5422	6	probably	probably	ADV
ar-22415	5422	7	10,000	10,000	NUM
ar-22415	5422	8	occupied	occupy	VERB
ar-22415	5422	9	homes	home	NOUN
ar-22415	5422	10	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5422	11	around	around	ADV
ar-22415	5422	12	25,000	25,000	NUM
ar-22415	5422	13	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5422	14	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5422	15	faced	face	VERB
ar-22415	5422	16	tax	tax	NOUN
ar-22415	5422	17	foreclosure	foreclosure	NOUN
ar-22415	5422	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5422	19	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	5422	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5423	1	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5423	2	homes	home	NOUN
ar-22415	5423	3	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5423	4	auctioned	auction	VERB
ar-22415	5423	5	off	off	ADP
ar-22415	5423	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5423	7	september	september	PROPN
ar-22415	5423	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5423	9	october	october	PROPN
ar-22415	5423	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5423	11	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	5423	12	before	before	SCONJ
ar-22415	5423	13	winter	winter	NOUN
ar-22415	5423	14	hit	hit	NOUN
ar-22415	5423	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5424	1	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5424	2	might	might	AUX
ar-22415	5424	3	wonder	wonder	VERB
ar-22415	5424	4	why	why	SCONJ
ar-22415	5424	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5424	6	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5424	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5424	8	county	county	NOUN
ar-22415	5424	9	pursue	pursue	VERB
ar-22415	5424	10	foreclosure	foreclosure	NOUN
ar-22415	5424	11	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	5424	12	42	42	NUM
ar-22415	5424	13	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	5424	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5424	15	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5424	16	residents	resident	NOUN
ar-22415	5424	17	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5424	18	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	5424	19	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5424	20	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	5424	21	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5424	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5424	23	homes	home	NOUN
ar-22415	5424	24	inherited	inherit	VERB
ar-22415	5424	25	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5424	26	relatives	relative	NOUN
ar-22415	5424	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5424	28	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5424	29	bought	buy	VERB
ar-22415	5424	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5424	31	better	well	ADJ
ar-22415	5424	32	days	day	NOUN
ar-22415	5424	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5425	1	detroiters	detroiter	NOUN
ar-22415	5425	2	actually	actually	ADV
ar-22415	5425	3	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	5425	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5425	5	highest	high	ADJ
ar-22415	5425	6	residential	residential	ADJ
ar-22415	5425	7	property	property	NOUN
ar-22415	5425	8	taxes	taxis	NOUN
ar-22415	5425	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5425	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5425	11	country	country	NOUN
ar-22415	5425	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5425	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5425	14	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	5425	15	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5425	16	fail	fail	VERB
ar-22415	5425	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5425	18	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	5425	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5425	20	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5425	21	annual	annual	ADJ
ar-22415	5425	22	18	18	NUM
ar-22415	5425	23	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	5425	24	interest	interest	NOUN
ar-22415	5425	25	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5425	26	tacked	tack	VERB
ar-22415	5425	27	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5425	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5426	1	until	until	ADP
ar-22415	5426	2	recently	recently	ADV
ar-22415	5426	3	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22415	5426	4	water	water	NOUN
ar-22415	5426	5	bills	bill	NOUN
ar-22415	5426	6	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5426	7	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	5426	8	averaging	average	VERB
ar-22415	5426	9	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5426	10	75	75	NUM
ar-22415	5426	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5426	12	month	month	NOUN
ar-22415	5426	13	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5426	14	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5426	15	added	add	VERB
ar-22415	5426	16	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5426	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5427	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5427	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5427	3	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	5427	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5427	5	property	property	NOUN
ar-22415	5427	6	taxes	taxis	NOUN
ar-22415	5427	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5427	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5427	9	foreclosed	foreclose	VERB
ar-22415	5427	10	home	home	NOUN
ar-22415	5427	11	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5427	12	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	5427	13	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	5427	14	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	5427	15	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5427	16	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	5427	17	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	5427	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5428	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5428	2	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	5428	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5428	4	online	online	ADJ
ar-22415	5428	5	tax	tax	NOUN
ar-22415	5428	6	auction	auction	NOUN
ar-22415	5428	7	recovered	recover	VERB
ar-22415	5428	8	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5428	9	107	107	NUM
ar-22415	5428	10	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	5428	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5428	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5428	13	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5428	14	691	691	NUM
ar-22415	5428	15	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	5428	16	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5428	17	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5428	18	supposedly	supposedly	ADV
ar-22415	5428	19	owned	own	VERB
ar-22415	5428	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5429	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5429	2	short	short	ADJ
ar-22415	5429	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5429	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5429	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5429	6	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	5429	7	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	5429	8	recovery	recovery	NOUN
ar-22415	5429	9	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	5429	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5429	11	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5429	12	suffered	suffer	VERB
ar-22415	5429	13	another	another	DET
ar-22415	5429	14	round	round	NOUN
ar-22415	5429	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5429	16	abandoned	abandon	VERB
ar-22415	5429	17	homes	home	NOUN
ar-22415	5429	18	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5429	19	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5429	20	quickly	quickly	ADV
ar-22415	5429	21	stripped	strip	VERB
ar-22415	5429	22	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5429	23	scalpers	scalper	NOUN
ar-22415	5429	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5429	25	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	5429	26	burnt	burn	VERB
ar-22415	5429	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5429	28	creating	create	VERB
ar-22415	5429	29	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	5429	30	blight	blight	NOUN
ar-22415	5429	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5430	1	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5430	2	eviction	eviction	PROPN
ar-22415	5430	3	defense	defense	NOUN
ar-22415	5430	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5430	5	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	5430	6	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	5430	7	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	5430	8	demand	demand	VERB
ar-22415	5430	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5430	10	stop	stop	NOUN
ar-22415	5430	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5430	12	tax	tax	NOUN
ar-22415	5430	13	foreclosures	foreclosure	NOUN
ar-22415	5430	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5431	1	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	5431	2	mayor	mayor	PROPN
ar-22415	5431	3	mike	mike	PROPN
ar-22415	5431	4	duggan	duggan	PROPN
ar-22415	5431	5	admitted	admit	VERB
ar-22415	5431	6	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	5431	7	tax	tax	NOUN
ar-22415	5431	8	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ar-22415	5431	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5431	10	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5431	11	linked	link	VERB
ar-22415	5431	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5431	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5431	14	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	5431	15	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	5431	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5431	17	homes	home	NOUN
ar-22415	5431	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5431	19	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5431	20	announced	announce	VERB
ar-22415	5431	21	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5431	22	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5431	23	take	take	VERB
ar-22415	5431	24	several	several	ADJ
ar-22415	5431	25	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	5431	26	before	before	SCONJ
ar-22415	5431	27	reassessments	reassessment	NOUN
ar-22415	5431	28	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5431	29	completed	complete	VERB
ar-22415	5431	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5432	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
ar-22415	5432	2	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	5432	3	claims	claim	VERB
ar-22415	5432	4	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	5432	5	hands	hand	NOUN
ar-22415	5432	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5432	7	tied	tie	VERB
ar-22415	5432	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5433	1	somehow	somehow	ADV
ar-22415	5433	2	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5433	3	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	5433	4	okay	okay	ADJ
ar-22415	5433	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5433	6	move	move	VERB
ar-22415	5433	7	quickly	quickly	ADV
ar-22415	5433	8	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	5433	9	bankruptcy	bankruptcy	NOUN
ar-22415	5433	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5433	11	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5433	12	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5433	13	slow	slow	ADJ
ar-22415	5433	14	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5433	15	molasses	molasse	NOUN
ar-22415	5433	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5433	17	responding	respond	VERB
ar-22415	5433	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5433	19	continuing	continue	VERB
ar-22415	5433	20	foreclosures	foreclosure	NOUN
ar-22415	5433	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5434	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	5434	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5434	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5434	4	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5434	5	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
ar-22415	5434	6	african	african	ADJ
ar-22415	5434	7	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5434	8	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	5434	9	308	308	NUM
ar-22415	5434	10	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5434	11	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5434	12	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5434	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5434	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5434	15	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5434	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5434	17	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5434	18	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5434	19	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	5434	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5434	21	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	5434	22	homeowners	homeowner	NOUN
ar-22415	5434	23	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5434	24	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	5434	25	displaced	displace	VERB
ar-22415	5434	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5435	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5435	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5435	3	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5435	4	irrationality	irrationality	NOUN
ar-22415	5435	5	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5435	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5435	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5435	8	face	face	NOUN
ar-22415	5435	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5435	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5435	11	disaster	disaster	NOUN
ar-22415	5435	12	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	5435	13	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	5435	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5435	15	effect	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	5435	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5435	17	clearing	clear	VERB
ar-22415	5435	18	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5435	19	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	5435	20	sections	section	NOUN
ar-22415	5435	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5435	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5435	23	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5435	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5436	1	developers	developer	NOUN
ar-22415	5436	2	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	5436	3	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	5436	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5436	5	unique	unique	ADJ
ar-22415	5436	6	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	5436	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5436	8	redesign	redesign	VERB
ar-22415	5436	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5436	10	major	major	ADJ
ar-22415	5436	11	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	5436	12	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	5436	13	city	city	PROPN
ar-22415	5436	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5437	1	foundations	foundation	NOUN
ar-22415	5437	2	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5437	3	already	already	ADV
ar-22415	5437	4	mapped	map	VERB
ar-22415	5437	5	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5437	6	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5437	7	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5437	8	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5437	9	future	future	PROPN
ar-22415	5437	10	city	city	PROPN
ar-22415	5437	11	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5437	12	might	might	AUX
ar-22415	5437	13	look	look	VERB
ar-22415	5437	14	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	5437	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5437	16	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5437	17	trees	tree	NOUN
ar-22415	5437	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5437	19	ponds	pond	NOUN
ar-22415	5437	20	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	5437	21	african	african	ADJ
ar-22415	5437	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5437	23	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	5437	24	homes	home	NOUN
ar-22415	5437	25	once	once	ADV
ar-22415	5437	26	sheltered	shelter	VERB
ar-22415	5437	27	generations	generation	NOUN
ar-22415	5437	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5438	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5438	2	blight	blight	NOUN
ar-22415	5438	3	removal	removal	NOUN
ar-22415	5438	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5438	5	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5438	6	reminiscent	reminiscent	ADJ
ar-22415	5438	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5438	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5438	9	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5438	10	urban	urban	ADJ
ar-22415	5438	11	removal	removal	NOUN
ar-22415	5438	12	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5438	13	schemes	scheme	NOUN
ar-22415	5438	14	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5438	15	destroyed	destroy	VERB
ar-22415	5438	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5438	17	black	black	ADJ
ar-22415	5438	18	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5438	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5438	20	paradise	paradise	PROPN
ar-22415	5438	21	valley	valley	PROPN
ar-22415	5438	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5438	23	black	black	ADJ
ar-22415	5438	24	bottom	bottom	NOUN
ar-22415	5438	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5438	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5438	27	1940s	1940	NOUN
ar-22415	5438	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5438	29	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5438	30	50s	50	NOUN
ar-22415	5438	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5438	32	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5438	33	reducing	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	5438	34	african	african	ADJ
ar-22415	5438	35	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5438	36	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	5438	37	homeownership	homeownership	NOUN
ar-22415	5438	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5439	1	given	give	VERB
ar-22415	5439	2	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5439	3	homes	home	NOUN
ar-22415	5439	4	represent	represent	VERB
ar-22415	5439	5	53	53	NUM
ar-22415	5439	6	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	5439	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5439	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5439	9	african	african	ADJ
ar-22415	5439	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5439	11	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	5439	12	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	5439	13	’	’	PART
ar-22415	5439	14	total	total	ADJ
ar-22415	5439	15	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22415	5439	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5439	17	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5439	18	drop	drop	VERB
ar-22415	5439	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5439	20	ownership	ownership	NOUN
ar-22415	5439	21	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	5439	22	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	5439	23	increase	increase	VERB
ar-22415	5439	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5439	25	already	already	ADV
ar-22415	5439	26	widening	widen	VERB
ar-22415	5439	27	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22415	5439	28	gap	gap	NOUN
ar-22415	5439	29	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	5439	30	black	black	ADJ
ar-22415	5439	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5439	32	white	white	ADJ
ar-22415	5439	33	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	5439	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5440	1	david	david	PROPN
ar-22415	5440	2	harvey	harvey	PROPN
ar-22415	5440	3	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	5440	4	summarized	summarize	VERB
ar-22415	5440	5	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5440	6	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	5440	7	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5440	8	noting	note	VERB
ar-22415	5440	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5440	10	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5440	11	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5440	12	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	5440	13	periodically	periodically	ADV
ar-22415	5440	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5440	15	break	break	VERB
ar-22415	5440	16	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5440	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5440	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5440	19	constraints	constraint	NOUN
ar-22415	5440	20	imposed	impose	VERB
ar-22415	5440	21	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5440	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5440	23	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	5440	24	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5440	25	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	5440	26	constructed	construct	VERB
ar-22415	5440	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5441	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5441	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5441	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5441	4	mortal	mortal	ADJ
ar-22415	5441	5	danger	danger	NOUN
ar-22415	5441	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5441	7	becoming	become	VERB
ar-22415	5441	8	sclerotic	sclerotic	ADJ
ar-22415	5441	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5442	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5442	2	building	building	NOUN
ar-22415	5442	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5442	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5442	5	geographical	geographical	ADJ
ar-22415	5442	6	landscape	landscape	NOUN
ar-22415	5442	7	favourable	favourable	ADJ
ar-22415	5442	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5442	9	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	5442	10	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	5442	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5442	12	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	5442	13	era	era	NOUN
ar-22415	5442	14	becomes	become	VERB
ar-22415	5442	15	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	5442	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5442	17	fetter	fetter	NOUN
ar-22415	5442	18	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22415	5442	19	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	5442	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5442	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5442	22	next	next	ADJ
ar-22415	5442	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5443	1	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	5443	2	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	5443	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5443	4	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22415	5443	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5443	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5443	7	devalue	devalue	VERB
ar-22415	5443	8	much	much	ADJ
ar-22415	5443	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5443	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5443	11	fixed	fix	VERB
ar-22415	5443	12	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	5443	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5443	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5443	15	existing	exist	VERB
ar-22415	5443	16	geographical	geographical	ADJ
ar-22415	5443	17	landscape	landscape	NOUN
ar-22415	5443	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5443	19	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	5443	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5443	21	build	build	VERB
ar-22415	5443	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5443	23	wholly	wholly	ADV
ar-22415	5443	24	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	5443	25	landscape	landscape	NOUN
ar-22415	5443	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5443	27	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5443	28	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	5443	29	image	image	NOUN
ar-22415	5443	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5444	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	5444	2	sparks	spark	VERB
ar-22415	5444	3	intense	intense	ADJ
ar-22415	5444	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5444	5	destructive	destructive	ADJ
ar-22415	5444	6	localised	localised	ADJ
ar-22415	5444	7	crises	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	5444	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5445	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5445	2	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	5445	3	obvious	obvious	ADJ
ar-22415	5445	4	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22415	5445	5	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	5445	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5445	7	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	5445	8	devaluation	devaluation	NOUN
ar-22415	5445	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5445	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5445	11	usa	usa	PROPN
ar-22415	5445	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5445	13	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5445	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5445	15	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5446	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5446	2	harvey	harvey	NOUN
ar-22415	5446	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5446	4	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	5446	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5446	6	155	155	NUM
ar-22415	5446	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5446	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5447	1	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
ar-22415	5447	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5447	3	hope	hope	NOUN
ar-22415	5447	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5447	5	struggle	struggle	VERB
ar-22415	5447	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5447	7	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5447	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5447	9	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5447	10	exciting	exciting	ADJ
ar-22415	5447	11	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	5447	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5447	13	live	live	VERB
ar-22415	5447	14	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	5447	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5447	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5447	17	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	5447	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5447	19	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	5447	20	residents	resident	NOUN
ar-22415	5447	21	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5447	22	created	create	VERB
ar-22415	5447	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5448	1	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5448	2	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	5448	3	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5448	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5448	5	center	center	NOUN
ar-22415	5448	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5448	7	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5448	8	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	5448	9	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	5448	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5448	11	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5448	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5448	13	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ar-22415	5448	14	neighborhoods	neighborhood	NOUN
ar-22415	5448	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5449	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5449	2	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	5449	3	forged	forge	VERB
ar-22415	5449	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5449	5	wide	wide	ADV
ar-22415	5449	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5449	7	ranging	range	VERB
ar-22415	5449	8	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	5449	9	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	5449	10	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5449	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5449	12	symphony	symphony	NOUN
ar-22415	5449	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5449	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5449	15	blues	blue	NOUN
ar-22415	5449	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5449	17	jazz	jazz	NOUN
ar-22415	5449	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5449	19	motown	motown	NOUN
ar-22415	5449	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5449	21	gospel	gospel	NOUN
ar-22415	5449	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5449	23	hip	hip	NOUN
ar-22415	5449	24	hop	hop	NOUN
ar-22415	5449	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5449	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5449	27	techno	techno	NOUN
ar-22415	5449	28	music	music	NOUN
ar-22415	5449	29	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5449	30	poetry	poetry	NOUN
ar-22415	5449	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5449	32	dance	dance	NOUN
ar-22415	5449	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5449	34	painting	painting	NOUN
ar-22415	5449	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5449	36	sculpture	sculpture	NOUN
ar-22415	5449	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5450	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5450	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5450	3	home	home	NOUN
ar-22415	5450	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5450	5	diego	diego	PROPN
ar-22415	5450	6	rivera	rivera	PROPN
ar-22415	5450	7	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5450	8	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	5450	9	murals	mural	NOUN
ar-22415	5450	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5450	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5450	12	cass	cass	PROPN
ar-22415	5450	13	corridor	corridor	PROPN
ar-22415	5450	14	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5450	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5450	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5450	17	1960s	1960	NOUN
ar-22415	5450	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5450	19	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5450	20	70s	70	NOUN
ar-22415	5450	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5450	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5450	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5450	24	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	5450	25	art	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5450	26	installations	installation	NOUN
ar-22415	5450	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5450	28	tyree	tyree	PROPN
ar-22415	5450	29	guyton	guyton	PROPN
ar-22415	5450	30	’s	’s	PROPN
ar-22415	5450	31	heidelberg	heidelberg	PROPN
ar-22415	5450	32	project	project	NOUN
ar-22415	5450	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5450	34	street	street	NOUN
ar-22415	5450	35	murals	mural	NOUN
ar-22415	5450	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5451	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5451	2	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5451	3	activist	activist	NOUN
ar-22415	5451	4	involved	involve	VERB
ar-22415	5451	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5451	6	fighting	fight	VERB
ar-22415	5451	7	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ar-22415	5451	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5451	9	gentrification	gentrification	NOUN
ar-22415	5451	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5451	11	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ar-22415	5451	12	injustice	injustice	NOUN
ar-22415	5451	13	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	5451	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5451	15	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	5451	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5451	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5451	18	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5451	19	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5451	20	active	active	ADJ
ar-22415	5451	21	member	member	NOUN
ar-22415	5451	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5451	23	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5451	24	eviction	eviction	PROPN
ar-22415	5451	25	defense	defense	NOUN
ar-22415	5451	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5451	27	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5451	28	am	be	AUX
ar-22415	5451	29	both	both	ADV
ar-22415	5451	30	proud	proud	ADJ
ar-22415	5451	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5451	32	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5451	33	victories	victory	NOUN
ar-22415	5451	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5451	35	aware	aware	ADJ
ar-22415	5451	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5451	37	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	5451	38	far	far	ADV
ar-22415	5451	39	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5451	40	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5451	41	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5451	42	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5451	43	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5451	44	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	5451	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5452	1	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	5452	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5452	3	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	5452	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5452	5	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	5452	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5452	7	coalitions	coalition	NOUN
ar-22415	5452	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5452	9	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5452	10	eviction	eviction	PROPN
ar-22415	5452	11	defense	defense	NOUN
ar-22415	5452	12	focuses	focus	VERB
ar-22415	5452	13	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5452	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5452	15	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22415	5452	16	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	5452	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5453	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5453	2	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5453	3	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	5453	4	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5453	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5453	6	stopping	stop	VERB
ar-22415	5453	7	foreclosures	foreclosure	NOUN
ar-22415	5453	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5454	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5454	2	listening	listen	VERB
ar-22415	5454	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5454	4	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5454	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5454	6	stories	story	NOUN
ar-22415	5454	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5454	8	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5454	9	encourage	encourage	VERB
ar-22415	5454	10	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	5454	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5454	12	stay	stay	VERB
ar-22415	5454	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5454	14	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5454	15	homes	home	NOUN
ar-22415	5454	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5454	17	advise	advise	VERB
ar-22415	5454	18	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	5454	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5454	20	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5454	21	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	5454	22	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-22415	5454	23	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	5454	24	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	5454	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5455	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5455	2	accompany	accompany	VERB
ar-22415	5455	3	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	5455	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5455	5	court	court	NOUN
ar-22415	5455	6	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5455	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5455	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5455	9	presence	presence	NOUN
ar-22415	5455	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5455	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5455	12	dozen	dozen	NOUN
ar-22415	5455	13	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5455	14	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	5455	15	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5455	16	standing	stand	VERB
ar-22415	5455	17	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	5455	18	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	5455	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5455	20	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	5455	21	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5455	22	called	call	VERB
ar-22415	5455	23	puts	put	VERB
ar-22415	5455	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5455	25	judge	judge	NOUN
ar-22415	5455	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5455	27	attorneys	attorney	NOUN
ar-22415	5455	28	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5455	29	notice	notice	NOUN
ar-22415	5455	30	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5455	31	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5455	32	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5455	33	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5455	34	person	person	NOUN
ar-22415	5455	35	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	5455	36	back	back	ADV
ar-22415	5455	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5456	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5456	2	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	5456	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5456	4	phone	phone	NOUN
ar-22415	5456	5	calls	call	NOUN
ar-22415	5456	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5456	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5456	8	emails	email	NOUN
ar-22415	5456	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5456	10	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5456	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5456	12	realities	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	5456	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5456	14	destructive	destructive	ADJ
ar-22415	5456	15	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	5456	16	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5456	17	309	309	NUM
ar-22415	5456	18	marches	marche	NOUN
ar-22415	5456	19	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	5456	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5456	21	neighborhood	neighborhood	NOUN
ar-22415	5456	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5456	23	strategic	strategic	ADJ
ar-22415	5456	24	demonstrations	demonstration	NOUN
ar-22415	5456	25	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5456	26	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	5456	27	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5456	28	difference	difference	NOUN
ar-22415	5456	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5457	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	5457	2	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5457	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5457	4	intensive	intensive	ADJ
ar-22415	5457	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5457	6	carry	carry	VERB
ar-22415	5457	7	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5457	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5457	9	10	10	NUM
ar-22415	5457	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5457	11	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	5457	12	day	day	NOUN
ar-22415	5457	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5457	14	five	five	NUM
ar-22415	5457	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5457	16	days	day	NOUN
ar-22415	5457	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5457	18	week	week	NOUN
ar-22415	5457	19	watch	watch	NOUN
ar-22415	5457	20	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	5457	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5457	22	foreclosed	foreclose	VERB
ar-22415	5457	23	home	home	NOUN
ar-22415	5457	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5457	25	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	5457	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5457	27	help	help	NOUN
ar-22415	5457	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5457	29	neighbors	neighbor	NOUN
ar-22415	5457	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5457	31	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5457	32	committee	committee	NOUN
ar-22415	5457	33	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5457	34	alert	alert	ADJ
ar-22415	5457	35	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	5457	36	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5457	37	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5457	38	stopped	stop	VERB
ar-22415	5457	39	eviction	eviction	NOUN
ar-22415	5457	40	orders	order	NOUN
ar-22415	5457	41	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5457	42	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	5457	43	carried	carry	VERB
ar-22415	5457	44	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5457	45	long	long	ADV
ar-22415	5457	46	enough	enough	ADV
ar-22415	5457	47	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5457	48	enable	enable	VERB
ar-22415	5457	49	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5457	50	settlement	settlement	NOUN
ar-22415	5457	51	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5457	52	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5457	53	forged	forge	VERB
ar-22415	5457	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5458	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5458	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5458	3	fortunate	fortunate	ADJ
ar-22415	5458	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5458	5	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	5458	6	several	several	ADJ
ar-22415	5458	7	uaw	uaw	NOUN
ar-22415	5458	8	locals	local	NOUN
ar-22415	5458	9	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	5458	10	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5458	11	us	we	PRON
ar-22415	5458	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5458	13	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5458	14	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	5458	15	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5458	16	contribute	contribute	VERB
ar-22415	5458	17	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	5458	18	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-22415	5458	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5458	20	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ar-22415	5458	21	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5458	22	physical	physical	ADJ
ar-22415	5458	23	presence	presence	NOUN
ar-22415	5458	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5458	25	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	5458	26	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	5458	27	members	member	NOUN
ar-22415	5458	28	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5458	29	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5458	30	involved	involve	VERB
ar-22415	5458	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5458	32	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5458	33	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ar-22415	5458	34	organizational	organizational	ADJ
ar-22415	5458	35	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5458	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5459	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5459	2	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	5459	3	organic	organic	ADJ
ar-22415	5459	4	unity	unity	NOUN
ar-22415	5459	5	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5459	6	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
ar-22415	5459	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5459	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5459	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5459	10	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	5459	11	brutal	brutal	ADJ
ar-22415	5459	12	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ar-22415	5459	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5459	14	schedules	schedule	NOUN
ar-22415	5459	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5459	16	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
ar-22415	5459	17	overtime	overtime	NOUN
ar-22415	5459	18	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	5459	19	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5459	20	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-22415	5459	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5460	1	certainly	certainly	ADV
ar-22415	5460	2	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	5460	3	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5460	4	compare	compare	VERB
ar-22415	5460	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5460	6	1930s	1930s	NUM
ar-22415	5460	7	factory	factory	NOUN
ar-22415	5460	8	sit	sit	NOUN
ar-22415	5460	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5460	10	downs	down	NOUN
ar-22415	5460	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5460	12	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	5460	13	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5460	14	spread	spread	VERB
ar-22415	5460	15	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	5460	16	wildfire	wildfire	NOUN
ar-22415	5460	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5460	18	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5460	19	compare	compare	VERB
ar-22415	5460	20	ourselves	ourselves	PRON
ar-22415	5460	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5460	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5460	23	mass	mass	ADJ
ar-22415	5460	24	uaw	uaw	NOUN
ar-22415	5460	25	marches	marche	NOUN
ar-22415	5460	26	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5460	27	filled	fill	VERB
ar-22415	5460	28	cadillac	cadillac	PROPN
ar-22415	5460	29	square	square	PROPN
ar-22415	5460	30	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	5460	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5460	32	1950s	1950	NOUN
ar-22415	5460	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5460	34	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5460	35	60s	60	NOUN
ar-22415	5460	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5460	37	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5460	38	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	5460	39	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5460	40	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5460	41	shadow	shadow	NOUN
ar-22415	5460	42	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5460	43	that	that	DET
ar-22415	5460	44	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	5460	45	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	5460	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5461	1	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-22415	5461	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5461	3	forces	force	NOUN
ar-22415	5461	4	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5461	5	impacted	impact	VERB
ar-22415	5461	6	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5461	7	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5461	8	shaped	shape	VERB
ar-22415	5461	9	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5461	10	business	business	NOUN
ar-22415	5461	11	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	5461	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5461	13	governmental	governmental	ADJ
ar-22415	5461	14	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5461	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5461	16	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5461	17	organized	organized	ADJ
ar-22415	5461	18	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22415	5461	19	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5461	20	willingness	willingness	NOUN
ar-22415	5461	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5461	22	accept	accept	VERB
ar-22415	5461	23	deep	deep	ADJ
ar-22415	5461	24	concessions	concession	NOUN
ar-22415	5461	25	especially	especially	ADV
ar-22415	5461	26	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5461	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5461	28	early	early	ADJ
ar-22415	5461	29	1980s	1980	NOUN
ar-22415	5461	30	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5461	31	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	5461	32	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5461	33	factor	factor	NOUN
ar-22415	5461	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5462	1	concessions	concession	NOUN
ar-22415	5462	2	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5462	3	sold	sell	VERB
ar-22415	5462	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5462	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5462	6	membership	membership	NOUN
ar-22415	5462	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5462	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5462	9	promise	promise	NOUN
ar-22415	5462	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5462	11	regain	regain	VERB
ar-22415	5462	12	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5462	13	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5462	14	lost	lose	VERB
ar-22415	5462	15	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5462	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5462	17	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	5462	18	picked	pick	VERB
ar-22415	5462	19	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	5462	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5463	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5463	2	uaw	uaw	PROPN
ar-22415	5463	3	leadership	leadership	NOUN
ar-22415	5463	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5463	5	having	having	AUX
ar-22415	5463	6	consolidated	consolidate	VERB
ar-22415	5463	7	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5463	8	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	5463	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5463	10	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5463	11	threatened	threaten	VERB
ar-22415	5463	12	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5463	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5463	14	idea	idea	NOUN
ar-22415	5463	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5463	16	discussing	discuss	VERB
ar-22415	5463	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5463	18	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	5463	19	downturn	downturn	NOUN
ar-22415	5463	20	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5463	21	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5463	22	membership	membership	NOUN
ar-22415	5463	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5464	1	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	5464	2	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5464	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5464	4	auto	auto	NOUN
ar-22415	5464	5	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	5464	6	restructured	restructure	VERB
ar-22415	5464	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5464	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5464	9	narrow	narrow	ADJ
ar-22415	5464	10	vision	vision	NOUN
ar-22415	5464	11	undermined	undermine	VERB
ar-22415	5464	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5464	13	solidaristic	solidaristic	ADJ
ar-22415	5464	14	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	5464	15	key	key	NOUN
ar-22415	5464	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5464	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5464	18	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	5464	19	organizing	organizing	NOUN
ar-22415	5464	20	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5464	21	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	5464	22	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5464	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5464	24	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	5464	25	town	town	NOUN
ar-22415	5464	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5465	1	breaking	break	VERB
ar-22415	5465	2	those	those	DET
ar-22415	5465	3	bonds	bond	NOUN
ar-22415	5465	4	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
ar-22415	5465	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5465	6	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	5465	7	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	5465	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5465	9	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5465	10	taking	take	VERB
ar-22415	5465	11	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	5465	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5465	13	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	5465	14	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5465	15	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	5465	16	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5465	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5465	18	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5465	19	embedded	embed	VERB
ar-22415	5465	20	racism	racism	NOUN
ar-22415	5465	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5466	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5466	2	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	5466	3	musical	musical	ADJ
ar-22415	5466	4	chairs	chair	NOUN
ar-22415	5466	5	writ	writ	VERB
ar-22415	5466	6	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	5466	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5467	1	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	5467	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5467	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5467	4	every	every	DET
ar-22415	5467	5	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	5467	6	african	african	ADJ
ar-22415	5467	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5467	8	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	5467	9	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	5467	10	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5467	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5467	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5467	13	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5467	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5467	15	one	one	PRON
ar-22415	5467	16	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5467	17	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5467	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5467	19	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	5467	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5468	1	given	give	VERB
ar-22415	5468	2	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	5468	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5468	4	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	5468	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5468	6	racism	racism	NOUN
ar-22415	5468	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5468	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5468	9	failure	failure	NOUN
ar-22415	5468	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5468	11	uaw	uaw	PROPN
ar-22415	5468	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5468	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5468	14	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5468	15	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5468	16	main	main	ADJ
ar-22415	5468	17	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	5468	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5468	19	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	5468	20	institution	institution	NOUN
ar-22415	5468	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5468	22	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5468	23	chart	chart	VERB
ar-22415	5468	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5468	25	solidaristic	solidaristic	ADJ
ar-22415	5468	26	response	response	NOUN
ar-22415	5468	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5468	28	politicians	politician	NOUN
ar-22415	5468	29	demonize	demonize	VERB
ar-22415	5468	30	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5468	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5469	1	detroiters	detroiter	NOUN
ar-22415	5469	2	feel	feel	VERB
ar-22415	5469	3	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	5469	4	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	5469	5	alone	alone	ADJ
ar-22415	5469	6	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5469	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5469	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5469	9	anger	anger	NOUN
ar-22415	5469	10	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5469	11	blames	blame	VERB
ar-22415	5469	12	detroiters	detroiter	NOUN
ar-22415	5469	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5469	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5469	15	mounting	mount	VERB
ar-22415	5469	16	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5469	17	debt	debt	NOUN
ar-22415	5469	18	seems	seem	VERB
ar-22415	5469	19	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	5469	20	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22415	5469	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5469	22	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	5469	23	european	european	ADJ
ar-22415	5469	24	powers	power	NOUN
ar-22415	5469	25	speak	speak	VERB
ar-22415	5469	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5469	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5469	28	greeks	greeks	PROPN
ar-22415	5469	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5469	30	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5469	31	debt	debt	NOUN
ar-22415	5469	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5470	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5470	2	key	key	NOUN
ar-22415	5470	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5470	4	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5470	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5470	6	revival	revival	NOUN
ar-22415	5470	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5470	8	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5470	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5470	10	gentrification	gentrification	NOUN
ar-22415	5470	11	mania	mania	NOUN
ar-22415	5470	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5470	13	fist	fist	NOUN
ar-22415	5470	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5470	15	austerity	austerity	NOUN
ar-22415	5470	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5470	17	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5470	18	meeting	meet	VERB
ar-22415	5470	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5470	20	needs	need	NOUN
ar-22415	5470	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5470	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5470	23	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	5470	24	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	5470	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5471	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	5471	2	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5471	3	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	5471	4	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5471	5	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	5471	6	easily	easily	ADV
ar-22415	5471	7	possible	possible	ADJ
ar-22415	5471	8	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5471	9	pooling	pool	VERB
ar-22415	5471	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5471	11	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-22415	5471	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5471	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5471	14	metro	metro	PROPN
ar-22415	5471	15	area	area	NOUN
ar-22415	5471	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5471	17	given	give	VERB
ar-22415	5471	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5471	19	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	5471	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5471	21	racism	racism	NOUN
ar-22415	5471	22	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5471	23	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5471	24	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	5471	25	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5471	26	available	available	ADJ
ar-22415	5471	27	solution	solution	NOUN
ar-22415	5471	28	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	5471	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5472	1	yet	yet	ADV
ar-22415	5472	2	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5472	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5472	4	alive	alive	ADJ
ar-22415	5472	5	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5472	6	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	5472	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5472	8	projects	project	NOUN
ar-22415	5472	9	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5472	10	honeycomb	honeycomb	VERB
ar-22415	5472	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5472	12	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5472	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5473	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5473	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5473	3	base	base	NOUN
ar-22415	5473	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5473	5	block	block	NOUN
ar-22415	5473	6	clubs	club	NOUN
ar-22415	5473	7	depend	depend	VERB
ar-22415	5473	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5473	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5473	10	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ar-22415	5473	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5473	12	residents	resident	NOUN
ar-22415	5473	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5473	14	come	come	VERB
ar-22415	5473	15	together	together	ADV
ar-22415	5473	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5473	17	decide	decide	VERB
ar-22415	5473	18	priorities	priority	NOUN
ar-22415	5473	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5473	20	take	take	VERB
ar-22415	5473	21	action	action	NOUN
ar-22415	5473	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5473	23	reach	reach	VERB
ar-22415	5473	24	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5473	25	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5473	26	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	5473	27	residents	resident	NOUN
ar-22415	5473	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5474	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5474	2	those	those	DET
ar-22415	5474	3	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	5474	4	areas	area	NOUN
ar-22415	5474	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5474	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5474	7	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5474	8	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	5474	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5474	10	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	5474	11	project	project	NOUN
ar-22415	5474	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5474	13	projected	project	VERB
ar-22415	5474	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5474	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5474	16	demand	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	5474	17	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5474	18	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5474	19	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	5474	20	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5474	21	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	5474	22	raised	raise	VERB
ar-22415	5474	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5475	1	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	5475	2	such	such	DET
ar-22415	5475	3	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5475	4	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	5475	5	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5475	6	310	310	NUM
ar-22415	5475	7	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5475	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5475	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5475	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5475	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5475	12	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5475	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5475	14	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5475	15	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5475	16	adopted	adopt	VERB
ar-22415	5475	17	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5475	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5475	19	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5475	20	city	city	PROPN
ar-22415	5475	21	council	council	PROPN
ar-22415	5475	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5475	23	projects	project	NOUN
ar-22415	5475	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5475	25	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	5475	26	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	5475	27	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5475	28	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	5475	29	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	5475	30	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5475	31	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	5475	32	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5475	33	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	5475	34	aside	aside	ADP
ar-22415	5475	35	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5475	36	certain	certain	ADJ
ar-22415	5475	37	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	5475	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5475	39	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	5475	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5475	41	apprenticeships	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-22415	5475	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5475	43	training	training	NOUN
ar-22415	5475	44	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5475	45	local	local	ADJ
ar-22415	5475	46	residents	resident	NOUN
ar-22415	5475	47	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	5475	48	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	5475	49	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5475	50	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	5475	51	provisions	provision	NOUN
ar-22415	5475	52	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5475	53	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ar-22415	5475	54	protection	protection	NOUN
ar-22415	5475	55	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5475	56	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ar-22415	5475	57	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	5475	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5475	59	minimal	minimal	ADJ
ar-22415	5475	60	displacement	displacement	NOUN
ar-22415	5475	61	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5475	62	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	5475	63	preference	preference	NOUN
ar-22415	5475	64	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5475	65	local	local	ADJ
ar-22415	5475	66	business	business	NOUN
ar-22415	5475	67	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5475	68	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	5475	69	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5475	70	supplier	supplier	NOUN
ar-22415	5475	71	contracts	contract	NOUN
ar-22415	5475	72	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5476	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5476	2	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	5476	3	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5476	4	modest	modest	ADJ
ar-22415	5476	5	demand	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	5476	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5476	7	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	5476	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5476	9	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	5476	10	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5476	11	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	5476	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5476	13	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	5476	14	attack	attack	NOUN
ar-22415	5476	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5477	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5477	2	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5477	3	economic	economic	PROPN
ar-22415	5477	4	growth	growth	PROPN
ar-22415	5477	5	corporation	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	5477	6	claims	claim	VERB
ar-22415	5477	7	such	such	DET
ar-22415	5477	8	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5477	9	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	5477	10	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5477	11	undermine	undermine	VERB
ar-22415	5477	12	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	5477	13	progress	progress	NOUN
ar-22415	5477	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5478	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5478	2	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5478	3	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	5478	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5478	5	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	5478	6	legislature	legislature	NOUN
ar-22415	5478	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5478	8	attempting	attempt	VERB
ar-22415	5478	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5478	10	cut	cut	VERB
ar-22415	5478	11	off	off	ADP
ar-22415	5478	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5478	13	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ar-22415	5478	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5478	15	with	with	SCONJ
ar-22415	5478	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5478	17	house	house	NOUN
ar-22415	5478	18	having	having	AUX
ar-22415	5478	19	fast	fast	ADV
ar-22415	5478	20	tracked	track	VERB
ar-22415	5478	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5478	22	bill	bill	NOUN
ar-22415	5478	23	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5478	24	forbids	forbid	VERB
ar-22415	5478	25	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	5478	26	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5478	27	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5478	28	dare	dare	VERB
ar-22415	5478	29	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5478	30	require	require	VERB
ar-22415	5478	31	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	5478	32	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	5478	33	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	5478	34	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5478	35	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5478	36	apprenticeships	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-22415	5478	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5479	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5479	2	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	5479	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5479	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5479	5	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	5479	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5479	7	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5479	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5479	9	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22415	5479	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5479	11	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	5479	12	faced	face	VERB
ar-22415	5479	13	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5479	14	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	5479	15	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5479	16	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	5479	17	cleveland	cleveland	PROPN
ar-22415	5479	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5479	19	buffalo	buffalo	PROPN
ar-22415	5479	20	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5479	21	east	east	PROPN
ar-22415	5479	22	st	st	PROPN
ar-22415	5479	23	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	5479	24	louis	louis	PROPN
ar-22415	5479	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5480	1	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	5480	2	successfully	successfully	ADV
ar-22415	5480	3	challenging	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	5480	4	austerity	austerity	NOUN
ar-22415	5480	5	budgets	budget	NOUN
ar-22415	5480	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5480	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5480	8	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	5480	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5480	10	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	5480	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5480	12	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5480	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5480	14	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	5480	15	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5480	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5480	17	funneling	funnel	VERB
ar-22415	5480	18	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-22415	5480	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5480	20	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	5480	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5480	22	continued	continue	VERB
ar-22415	5480	23	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ar-22415	5480	24	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ar-22415	5480	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5480	26	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	5480	27	military	military	ADJ
ar-22415	5480	28	spending	spending	NOUN
ar-22415	5480	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5480	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5480	31	will	will	NOUN
ar-22415	5480	32	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5480	33	end	end	VERB
ar-22415	5480	34	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	5480	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5480	36	develop	develop	VERB
ar-22415	5480	37	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ar-22415	5480	38	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	5480	39	ca	can	AUX
ar-22415	5480	40	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	5480	41	take	take	VERB
ar-22415	5480	42	root	root	NOUN
ar-22415	5480	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5481	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5481	2	multi	multi	ADJ
ar-22415	5481	3	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5481	4	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
ar-22415	5481	5	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	5481	6	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5481	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5481	8	grassroots	grassroot	NOUN
ar-22415	5481	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5481	10	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ar-22415	5481	11	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	5481	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5481	13	some	some	DET
ar-22415	5481	14	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ar-22415	5481	15	framework	framework	NOUN
ar-22415	5481	16	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5481	17	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-22415	5481	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5481	19	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5481	20	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ar-22415	5481	21	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	5481	22	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	5481	23	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	5481	24	exist	exist	VERB
ar-22415	5481	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5482	1	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5482	2	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	5482	3	exist	exist	VERB
ar-22415	5482	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5482	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5482	6	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22415	5482	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5482	8	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	5482	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5482	10	larger	large	ADJ
ar-22415	5482	11	ngos	ngo	NOUN
ar-22415	5482	12	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5482	13	carry	carry	VERB
ar-22415	5482	14	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5482	15	small	small	ADJ
ar-22415	5482	16	projects	project	NOUN
ar-22415	5482	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5482	18	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	5482	19	training	training	NOUN
ar-22415	5482	20	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5482	21	indicate	indicate	VERB
ar-22415	5482	22	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5482	23	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	5482	24	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5482	25	done	do	VERB
ar-22415	5482	26	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	5482	27	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-22415	5482	28	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5482	29	available	available	ADJ
ar-22415	5482	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5483	1	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	5483	2	models	model	NOUN
ar-22415	5483	3	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5483	4	suggest	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	5483	5	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	5483	6	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5483	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5483	8	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5483	9	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	5483	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5483	11	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	5483	12	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-22415	5483	13	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	5483	14	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5483	15	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	5483	16	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5483	17	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	5483	18	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5483	19	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5483	20	outline	outline	NOUN
ar-22415	5483	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5483	22	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5483	23	alternative	alternative	NOUN
ar-22415	5483	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5484	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	5484	2	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5484	3	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
ar-22415	5484	4	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-22415	5484	5	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5484	6	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	5484	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5484	8	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5484	9	models	model	NOUN
ar-22415	5484	10	attempt	attempt	VERB
ar-22415	5484	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5484	12	unite	unite	VERB
ar-22415	5484	13	grassroots	grassroots	ADJ
ar-22415	5484	14	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ar-22415	5484	15	decision	decision	NOUN
ar-22415	5484	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5484	17	making	making	NOUN
ar-22415	5484	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5484	19	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5484	20	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ar-22415	5484	21	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-22415	5484	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5485	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5485	2	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	5485	3	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5485	4	developed	develop	VERB
ar-22415	5485	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5485	6	puerto	puerto	PROPN
ar-22415	5485	7	alegre	alegre	PROPN
ar-22415	5485	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5485	9	brazil	brazil	PROPN
ar-22415	5485	10	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	5485	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5485	12	radical	radical	ADJ
ar-22415	5485	13	section	section	NOUN
ar-22415	5485	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5485	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5485	16	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5485	17	party	party	PROPN
ar-22415	5485	18	won	win	VERB
ar-22415	5485	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5485	20	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22415	5485	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5485	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5485	23	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5485	24	council	council	PROPN
ar-22415	5485	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5486	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5486	2	committee	committee	NOUN
ar-22415	5486	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5486	4	several	several	ADJ
ar-22415	5486	5	thousand	thousand	NUM
ar-22415	5486	6	residents	resident	NOUN
ar-22415	5486	7	reviewed	review	VERB
ar-22415	5486	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5486	9	recommended	recommend	VERB
ar-22415	5486	10	which	which	DET
ar-22415	5486	11	programs	program	NOUN
ar-22415	5486	12	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5486	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5486	14	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5486	15	prioritized	prioritize	VERB
ar-22415	5486	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5486	17	funded	fund	VERB
ar-22415	5486	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5487	1	known	know	VERB
ar-22415	5487	2	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5487	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5487	4	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5487	5	participatory	participatory	ADJ
ar-22415	5487	6	budget	budget	NOUN
ar-22415	5487	7	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5487	8	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	5487	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5487	10	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5487	11	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5487	12	handicapped	handicap	VERB
ar-22415	5487	13	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5487	14	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5487	15	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
ar-22415	5487	16	budget	budget	NOUN
ar-22415	5487	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5488	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
ar-22415	5488	2	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-22415	5488	3	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5488	4	funneled	funnel	VERB
ar-22415	5488	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5488	6	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	5488	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5488	8	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	5488	9	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5488	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5488	11	resulting	result	VERB
ar-22415	5488	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5488	13	improving	improve	VERB
ar-22415	5488	14	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5488	15	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	5488	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5488	17	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	5488	18	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	5488	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5488	20	reducing	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	5488	21	corruption	corruption	NOUN
ar-22415	5488	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5489	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5489	2	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ar-22415	5489	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5489	4	transparent	transparent	ADJ
ar-22415	5489	5	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	5489	6	goes	go	VERB
ar-22415	5489	7	far	far	ADV
ar-22415	5489	8	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22415	5489	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5489	10	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5489	11	benefit	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	5489	12	ordinance	ordinance	NOUN
ar-22415	5489	13	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5489	14	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	5489	15	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	5489	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5489	17	step	step	NOUN
ar-22415	5489	18	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5489	19	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5489	20	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5489	21	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5489	22	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5489	23	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5489	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5490	1	another	another	DET
ar-22415	5490	2	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ar-22415	5490	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5490	4	such	such	DET
ar-22415	5490	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5490	6	budget	budget	NOUN
ar-22415	5490	7	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5490	8	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5490	9	considering	consider	VERB
ar-22415	5490	10	projects	project	NOUN
ar-22415	5490	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5490	12	take	take	VERB
ar-22415	5490	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5490	14	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	5490	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5490	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5490	17	auto	auto	NOUN
ar-22415	5490	18	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	5490	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5490	20	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	5490	21	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5490	22	building	build	VERB
ar-22415	5490	23	trains	train	NOUN
ar-22415	5490	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5490	25	busses	bus	NOUN
ar-22415	5490	26	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5490	27	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	5490	28	needed	need	VERB
ar-22415	5490	29	national	national	ADJ
ar-22415	5490	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5490	31	local	local	ADJ
ar-22415	5490	32	mass	mass	NOUN
ar-22415	5490	33	transit	transit	NOUN
ar-22415	5490	34	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22415	5490	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5491	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5491	2	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	5491	3	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	5491	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5491	5	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5491	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5491	7	richmond	richmond	PROPN
ar-22415	5491	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5491	9	california	california	PROPN
ar-22415	5491	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5491	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5491	12	formerly	formerly	ADV
ar-22415	5491	13	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	5491	14	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5491	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5491	16	little	little	ADJ
ar-22415	5491	17	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	5491	18	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	5491	19	100,000	100,000	NUM
ar-22415	5491	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5491	21	home	home	NOUN
ar-22415	5491	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5491	23	chevron	chevron	NOUN
ar-22415	5491	24	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5491	25	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	5491	26	productive	productive	ADJ
ar-22415	5491	27	refinery	refinery	NOUN
ar-22415	5491	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5492	1	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	5492	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5492	3	last	last	ADJ
ar-22415	5492	4	decade	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	5492	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5492	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5492	7	richmond	richmond	PROPN
ar-22415	5492	8	progressive	progressive	PROPN
ar-22415	5492	9	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5492	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5492	11	realities	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	5492	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5492	13	destructive	destructive	ADJ
ar-22415	5492	14	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	5492	15	|	|	ADP
ar-22415	5492	16	311	311	NUM
ar-22415	5492	17	alliance	alliance	NOUN
ar-22415	5492	18	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	5492	19	emerged	emerge	VERB
ar-22415	5492	20	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5492	21	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5492	22	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	5492	23	whose	whose	DET
ar-22415	5492	24	candidates	candidate	NOUN
ar-22415	5492	25	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5492	26	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5492	27	elected	elect	VERB
ar-22415	5492	28	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5492	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5492	30	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5492	31	council	council	NOUN
ar-22415	5492	32	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5492	33	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5492	34	platform	platform	NOUN
ar-22415	5492	35	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5492	36	reduce	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	5492	37	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ar-22415	5492	38	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ar-22415	5492	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5492	40	stop	stop	VERB
ar-22415	5492	41	police	police	NOUN
ar-22415	5492	42	violence	violence	NOUN
ar-22415	5492	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5492	44	develop	develop	VERB
ar-22415	5492	45	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5492	46	transparent	transparent	ADJ
ar-22415	5492	47	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5492	48	accountable	accountable	ADJ
ar-22415	5492	49	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5492	50	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	5492	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5493	1	currently	currently	ADV
ar-22415	5493	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5493	3	richmond	richmond	PROPN
ar-22415	5493	4	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5493	5	seven	seven	NUM
ar-22415	5493	6	councilors	councilor	NOUN
ar-22415	5493	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5493	8	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	5493	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5493	10	members	member	NOUN
ar-22415	5493	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5493	12	rpa	rpa	PROPN
ar-22415	5493	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5494	1	allied	ally	VERB
ar-22415	5494	2	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5494	3	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5494	4	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	5494	5	willing	willing	ADJ
ar-22415	5494	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5494	7	challenge	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	5494	8	chevron	chevron	NOUN
ar-22415	5494	9	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5494	10	attempts	attempt	NOUN
ar-22415	5494	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5494	12	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	5494	13	richmond	richmond	PROPN
ar-22415	5494	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5494	15	company	company	NOUN
ar-22415	5494	16	town	town	NOUN
ar-22415	5494	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5494	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5494	19	councilors	councilor	NOUN
ar-22415	5494	20	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5494	21	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5494	22	able	able	ADJ
ar-22415	5494	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5494	24	champion	champion	VERB
ar-22415	5494	25	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ar-22415	5494	26	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5494	27	meets	meet	VERB
ar-22415	5494	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5494	29	needs	need	NOUN
ar-22415	5494	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5494	31	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5494	32	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ar-22415	5494	33	population	population	NOUN
ar-22415	5494	34	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5494	35	40	40	NUM
ar-22415	5494	36	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	5494	37	latino	latino	NOUN
ar-22415	5494	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5494	39	30	30	NUM
ar-22415	5494	40	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	5494	41	black	black	ADJ
ar-22415	5494	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5494	43	14	14	NUM
ar-22415	5494	44	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	5494	45	asian	asian	ADJ
ar-22415	5494	46	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5494	47	fewer	few	ADJ
ar-22415	5494	48	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	5494	49	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	5494	50	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22415	5494	51	white	white	ADJ
ar-22415	5494	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5495	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5495	2	both	both	PRON
ar-22415	5495	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5495	4	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5495	5	actual	actual	ADJ
ar-22415	5495	6	models	model	NOUN
ar-22415	5495	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5495	8	structures	structure	NOUN
ar-22415	5495	9	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5495	10	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5495	11	created	create	VERB
ar-22415	5495	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5495	13	carry	carry	VERB
ar-22415	5495	14	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5495	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5495	16	needs	need	NOUN
ar-22415	5495	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5495	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5495	19	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22415	5495	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5495	21	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5495	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5495	23	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22415	5495	24	elite	elite	NOUN
ar-22415	5495	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5496	1	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	5496	2	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	5496	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5496	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5496	5	local	local	ADJ
ar-22415	5496	6	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	5496	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5496	8	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-22415	5496	9	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	5496	10	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	5496	11	limits	limit	NOUN
ar-22415	5496	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5496	13	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5496	14	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5496	15	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5496	16	accomplished	accomplish	VERB
ar-22415	5496	17	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5496	18	that	that	DET
ar-22415	5496	19	scale	scale	NOUN
ar-22415	5496	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5497	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
ar-22415	5497	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5497	3	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	5497	4	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5497	5	residents	resident	NOUN
ar-22415	5497	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5497	7	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	5497	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5497	9	commission	commission	NOUN
ar-22415	5497	10	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-22415	5497	11	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22415	5497	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5497	13	puerto	puerto	PROPN
ar-22415	5497	14	alegre	alegre	PROPN
ar-22415	5497	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5497	16	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	5497	17	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5497	18	able	able	ADJ
ar-22415	5497	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5497	20	audit	audit	VERB
ar-22415	5497	21	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5497	22	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5497	23	finances	finance	NOUN
ar-22415	5497	24	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	5497	25	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	5497	26	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	5497	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5497	28	chances	chance	NOUN
ar-22415	5497	29	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5497	30	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5497	31	wall	wall	PROPN
ar-22415	5497	32	street	street	PROPN
ar-22415	5497	33	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5497	34	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5497	35	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5497	36	suckered	suckere	VERB
ar-22415	5497	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5497	38	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5497	39	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	5497	40	swaps	swap	NOUN
ar-22415	5497	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5498	1	further	far	ADV
ar-22415	5498	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5498	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5498	4	broad	broad	ADJ
ar-22415	5498	5	group	group	NOUN
ar-22415	5498	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5498	7	residents	resident	NOUN
ar-22415	5498	8	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5498	9	understand	understand	VERB
ar-22415	5498	10	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	5498	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5498	12	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5498	13	budget	budget	NOUN
ar-22415	5498	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5498	15	put	put	VERB
ar-22415	5498	16	together	together	ADV
ar-22415	5498	17	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	5498	18	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	5498	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5498	20	opaque	opaque	ADJ
ar-22415	5498	21	view	view	NOUN
ar-22415	5498	22	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5498	23	exists	exist	VERB
ar-22415	5498	24	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	5498	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5499	1	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5499	2	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5499	3	give	give	VERB
ar-22415	5499	4	us	we	PRON
ar-22415	5499	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5499	6	fighting	fighting	NOUN
ar-22415	5499	7	chance	chance	NOUN
ar-22415	5499	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5499	9	develop	develop	VERB
ar-22415	5499	10	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5499	11	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ar-22415	5499	12	budget	budget	NOUN
ar-22415	5499	13	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5499	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5499	15	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	5499	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5499	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5499	18	help	help	VERB
ar-22415	5499	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5499	20	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5499	21	urban	urban	ADJ
ar-22415	5499	22	garden	garden	NOUN
ar-22415	5499	23	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	5499	24	flourish	flourish	VERB
ar-22415	5499	25	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	5499	26	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	5499	27	encourage	encourage	VERB
ar-22415	5499	28	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	5499	29	box	box	NOUN
ar-22415	5499	30	stores	store	NOUN
ar-22415	5499	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5499	32	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	5499	33	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5499	34	scale	scale	NOUN
ar-22415	5499	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5499	36	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5499	37	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5499	38	profit	profit	NOUN
ar-22415	5499	39	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
ar-22415	5499	40	projects	project	NOUN
ar-22415	5499	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5500	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5500	2	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	5500	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5500	4	better	well	ADJ
ar-22415	5500	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5500	6	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5500	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5500	8	driven	drive	VERB
ar-22415	5500	9	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	5500	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5500	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5500	12	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	5500	13	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5500	14	brings	bring	VERB
ar-22415	5500	15	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	5500	16	strength	strength	NOUN
ar-22415	5500	17	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	5500	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5500	19	center	center	NOUN
ar-22415	5500	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5500	21	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5500	22	organizing	organizing	NOUN
ar-22415	5500	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5501	1	references	reference	NOUN
ar-22415	5501	2	aclu	aclu	PROPN
ar-22415	5501	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5502	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5502	2	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	5502	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5502	4	august	august	PROPN
ar-22415	5502	5	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	5502	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5502	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5503	1	drops	drop	NOUN
ar-22415	5503	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5503	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5503	4	bucket	bucket	NOUN
ar-22415	5503	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5504	1	youtube.com	youtube.com	X
ar-22415	5504	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5504	3	https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ywzicirvyoc	https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ywzicirvyoc	PROPN
ar-22415	5504	4	battaglia	battaglia	PROPN
ar-22415	5504	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5504	6	tammy	tammy	NOUN
ar-22415	5504	7	stables	stable	NOUN
ar-22415	5504	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5505	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5505	2	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	5505	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5505	4	august	august	PROPN
ar-22415	5505	5	15	15	NUM
ar-22415	5505	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5505	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5506	1	orr	orr	PROPN
ar-22415	5506	2	apologizes	apologize	VERB
ar-22415	5506	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5506	4	'	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5506	5	dumb	dumb	ADJ
ar-22415	5506	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5506	7	lazy	lazy	ADJ
ar-22415	5506	8	'	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5506	9	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5506	10	comments	comment	NOUN
ar-22415	5506	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5507	1	usa	usa	PROPN
ar-22415	5507	2	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	5507	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5507	4	http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2013/08/15/orrapologizes-for-dumb-lazy-detroit-comments/2658515	http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2013/08/15/orrapologizes-for-dumb-lazy-detroit-comments/2658515	NOUN
ar-22415	5507	5	harvey	harvey	PROPN
ar-22415	5507	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5507	7	david	david	PROPN
ar-22415	5507	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5508	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5508	2	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	5508	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5508	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5509	1	seventeen	seventeen	NUM
ar-22415	5509	2	contradictions	contradiction	NOUN
ar-22415	5509	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5509	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5509	5	end	end	NOUN
ar-22415	5509	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5509	7	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5509	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5510	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	5510	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	5510	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5510	4	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ar-22415	5510	5	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	5510	6	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	5510	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5511	1	minghine	minghine	PROPN
ar-22415	5511	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5511	3	anthony	anthony	PROPN
ar-22415	5511	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5512	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5512	2	2104	2104	NUM
ar-22415	5512	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5512	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5513	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5513	2	great	great	ADJ
ar-22415	5513	3	revenue	revenue	NOUN
ar-22415	5513	4	sharing	share	VERB
ar-22415	5513	5	heist	heist	NOUN
ar-22415	5513	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5514	1	michigan	michigan	PROPN
ar-22415	5514	2	municipal	municipal	PROPN
ar-22415	5514	3	league	league	PROPN
ar-22415	5514	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5514	5	http://www.mml.org/advocacy/great-revenuesharing-heist.html	http://www.mml.org/advocacy/great-revenuesharing-heist.html	VERB
ar-22415	5514	6	312	312	NUM
ar-22415	5514	7	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5514	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5514	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5514	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5514	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5514	12	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5514	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5514	14	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5514	15	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5514	16	turbeville	turbeville	NOUN
ar-22415	5514	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5514	18	walter	walter	PROPN
ar-22415	5514	19	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	5514	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5514	21	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22415	5514	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5514	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5515	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5515	2	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22415	5515	3	bankruptcy	bankruptcy	PROPN
ar-22415	5515	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5516	1	demos	demos	PROPN
ar-22415	5516	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5516	3	http://www.demos.org/sites/default/files/publications/detroit_bankr	http://www.demos.org/sites/default/files/publications/detroit_bankr	PROPN
ar-22415	5516	4	uptcy-demos.pdf	uptcy-demos.pdf	PROPN
ar-22415	5516	5	destructive	destructive	ADJ
ar-22415	5516	6	creation	creation	NOUN
ar-22415	5516	7	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5516	8	313	313	NUM
ar-22415	5516	9	destructive	destructive	ADJ
ar-22415	5516	10	creation	creation	NOUN
ar-22415	5516	11	mireille	mireille	NOUN
ar-22415	5516	12	coral1	coral1	PROPN
ar-22415	5516	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5516	14	jeff	jeff	PROPN
ar-22415	5516	15	noonan2	noonan2	PROPN
ar-22415	5516	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5516	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5516	18	paul	paul	PROPN
ar-22415	5516	19	chislett3	chislett3	PROPN
ar-22415	5516	20	joseph	joseph	PROPN
ar-22415	5516	21	schumpeter	schumpeter	PROPN
ar-22415	5516	22	famously	famously	ADV
ar-22415	5516	23	explained	explain	VERB
ar-22415	5516	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5516	25	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-22415	5516	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5516	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5516	28	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	5516	29	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	5516	30	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5516	31	survive	survive	VERB
ar-22415	5516	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5516	33	recover	recover	VERB
ar-22415	5516	34	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5516	35	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5516	36	structural	structural	ADJ
ar-22415	5516	37	crises	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	5516	38	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5516	39	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5516	40	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	5516	41	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5516	42	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5516	43	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	5516	44	destruction	destruction	NOUN
ar-22415	5516	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5516	46	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5517	1	schumpeter	schumpeter	NOUN
ar-22415	5517	2	agreed	agree	VERB
ar-22415	5517	3	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5517	4	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	5517	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5517	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5517	7	productive	productive	ADJ
ar-22415	5517	8	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
ar-22415	5517	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5517	10	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5517	11	generate	generate	VERB
ar-22415	5517	12	crises	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	5517	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5517	14	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5517	15	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	5517	16	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	5517	17	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5517	18	regard	regard	VERB
ar-22415	5517	19	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5517	20	crises	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	5517	21	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5517	22	proof	proof	NOUN
ar-22415	5517	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5517	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5517	25	irrationality	irrationality	NOUN
ar-22415	5517	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5517	27	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5517	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5517	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5517	30	necessity	necessity	NOUN
ar-22415	5517	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5517	32	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5517	33	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
ar-22415	5517	34	collapse	collapse	NOUN
ar-22415	5517	35	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	5517	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5517	37	weight	weight	NOUN
ar-22415	5517	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5517	39	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5517	40	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	5517	41	contradictions	contradiction	NOUN
ar-22415	5517	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5518	1	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5518	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5518	3	contrary	contrary	NOUN
ar-22415	5518	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5518	5	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	5518	6	saw	see	VERB
ar-22415	5518	7	crises	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	5518	8	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5518	9	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	5518	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5518	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5518	12	open	open	ADV
ar-22415	5518	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5518	14	ended	end	VERB
ar-22415	5518	15	survival	survival	NOUN
ar-22415	5518	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5518	17	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5518	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5519	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5519	2	crises	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	5519	3	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	5519	4	means	mean	NOUN
ar-22415	5519	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5519	6	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	5519	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5519	8	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	5519	9	technologies	technology	NOUN
ar-22415	5519	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5519	11	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	5519	12	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5519	13	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	5519	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5519	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5519	16	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	5519	17	commodities	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	5519	18	displace	displace	VERB
ar-22415	5519	19	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	5519	20	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5519	21	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5519	22	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ar-22415	5519	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5519	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5519	25	previous	previous	ADJ
ar-22415	5519	26	moment	moment	NOUN
ar-22415	5519	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5519	28	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	5519	29	evolution	evolution	NOUN
ar-22415	5519	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5520	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	5520	2	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5520	3	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	5520	4	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5520	5	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5520	6	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ar-22415	5520	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5520	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5520	9	old	old	ADJ
ar-22415	5520	10	structures	structure	NOUN
ar-22415	5520	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5520	12	capitalists	capitalist	NOUN
ar-22415	5520	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5520	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5520	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5520	16	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5520	17	mostly	mostly	ADV
ar-22415	5520	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5520	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5520	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5520	21	periods	period	NOUN
ar-22415	5520	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5520	23	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	5520	24	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5520	25	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5520	26	catastrophic	catastrophic	ADJ
ar-22415	5520	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5521	1	judged	judge	VERB
ar-22415	5521	2	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5521	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5521	4	abstract	abstract	ADJ
ar-22415	5521	5	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	5521	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5521	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5521	8	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	5521	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5521	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5521	11	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	5521	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5521	13	crises	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	5521	14	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5521	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5521	16	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	5521	17	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5521	18	intense	intense	ADJ
ar-22415	5521	19	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5521	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5521	21	technological	technological	ADJ
ar-22415	5521	22	creativity	creativity	NOUN
ar-22415	5521	23	unmatched	unmatched	ADJ
ar-22415	5521	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5521	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5521	26	unmatchable	unmatchable	ADJ
ar-22415	5521	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5521	28	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5521	29	any	any	DET
ar-22415	5521	30	competing	compete	VERB
ar-22415	5521	31	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	5521	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5522	1	schumpeter	schumpeter	NOUN
ar-22415	5522	2	argues	argue	VERB
ar-22415	5522	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5522	4	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	5522	5	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	5522	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5522	7	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22415	5522	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5522	9	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	5522	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5522	11	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5522	12	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	5522	13	mutations	mutation	NOUN
ar-22415	5522	14	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	5522	15	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5522	16	incessantly	incessantly	ADV
ar-22415	5522	17	revolutionizes	revolutionize	VERB
ar-22415	5522	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5522	19	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	5522	20	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-22415	5522	21	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5522	22	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	5522	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5522	24	incessantly	incessantly	ADV
ar-22415	5522	25	destroying	destroy	VERB
ar-22415	5522	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5522	27	old	old	ADJ
ar-22415	5522	28	one	one	NOUN
ar-22415	5522	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5522	30	incessantly	incessantly	ADV
ar-22415	5522	31	creating	create	VERB
ar-22415	5522	32	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5522	33	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	5522	34	one	one	NOUN
ar-22415	5522	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5523	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5523	2	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	5523	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5523	4	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	5523	5	destruction	destruction	NOUN
ar-22415	5523	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5523	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5523	8	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	5523	9	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	5523	10	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	5523	11	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5523	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5524	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5524	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5524	3	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5524	4	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5524	5	consists	consist	VERB
ar-22415	5524	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5524	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5524	8	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5524	9	every	every	DET
ar-22415	5524	10	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	5524	11	concern	concern	NOUN
ar-22415	5524	12	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	5524	13	got	get	VERB
ar-22415	5524	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5524	15	live	live	VERB
ar-22415	5524	16	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5524	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5525	1	”(schumpeter	”(schumpeter	PROPN
ar-22415	5525	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5525	3	1942	1942	NUM
ar-22415	5525	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5525	5	83	83	NUM
ar-22415	5525	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5525	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5526	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5526	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5526	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	5526	4	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5526	5	every	every	DET
ar-22415	5526	6	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5526	7	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	5526	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5526	9	live	live	VERB
ar-22415	5526	10	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5526	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5526	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5526	13	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5526	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5526	15	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	5526	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5526	17	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	5526	18	whose	whose	DET
ar-22415	5526	19	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5526	20	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5526	21	constantly	constantly	ADV
ar-22415	5526	22	overturned	overturn	VERB
ar-22415	5526	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5526	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5526	25	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	5526	26	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5526	27	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	5526	28	destructive	destructive	ADJ
ar-22415	5526	29	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	5526	30	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	5526	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5527	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5527	2	aim	aim	VERB
ar-22415	5527	3	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5527	4	allow	allow	VERB
ar-22415	5527	5	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	5527	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5527	7	those	those	DET
ar-22415	5527	8	voices	voice	NOUN
ar-22415	5527	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5527	10	speak	speak	VERB
ar-22415	5527	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5527	12	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5527	13	everyone	everyone	PRON
ar-22415	5527	14	might	might	AUX
ar-22415	5527	15	better	well	ADV
ar-22415	5527	16	understand	understand	VERB
ar-22415	5527	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5527	18	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5527	19	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5527	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5527	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5527	22	ground	ground	NOUN
ar-22415	5527	23	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	5527	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5527	25	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	5527	26	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5527	27	creativity	creativity	NOUN
ar-22415	5527	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5527	29	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5528	1	before	before	ADP
ar-22415	5528	2	turning	turn	VERB
ar-22415	5528	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5528	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5528	5	voices	voice	NOUN
ar-22415	5528	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5528	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5528	8	victims	victim	NOUN
ar-22415	5528	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5528	10	let	let	VERB
ar-22415	5528	11	us	we	PRON
ar-22415	5528	12	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	5528	13	try	try	VERB
ar-22415	5528	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5528	15	understand	understand	VERB
ar-22415	5528	16	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	5528	17	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-22415	5528	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5528	19	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	5528	20	outlines	outline	NOUN
ar-22415	5528	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5528	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5528	23	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	5528	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5529	1	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	5529	2	too	too	ADV
ar-22415	5529	3	argued	argue	VERB
ar-22415	5529	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5529	5	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5529	6	constantly	constantly	ADV
ar-22415	5529	7	revolutionized	revolutionize	VERB
ar-22415	5529	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5529	9	means	mean	NOUN
ar-22415	5529	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5529	11	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	5529	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5529	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5529	14	schumpeter	schumpeter	NOUN
ar-22415	5529	15	acknowledges	acknowledge	VERB
ar-22415	5529	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5529	17	much	much	ADJ
ar-22415	5529	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5529	19	schumpeter	schumpeter	NOUN
ar-22415	5529	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5529	21	1942	1942	NUM
ar-22415	5529	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5529	23	82	82	NUM
ar-22415	5529	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5529	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5530	1	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ar-22415	5530	2	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	5530	3	believed	believe	VERB
ar-22415	5530	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5530	5	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5530	6	crises	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	5530	7	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5530	8	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	5530	9	cumulatively	cumulatively	ADV
ar-22415	5530	10	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	5530	11	severe	severe	ADJ
ar-22415	5530	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5530	13	provoke	provoke	VERB
ar-22415	5530	14	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	5530	15	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	5530	16	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	5530	17	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	5530	18	action	action	NOUN
ar-22415	5530	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5530	20	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
ar-22415	5530	21	ending	end	VERB
ar-22415	5530	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5530	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5530	24	overthrow	overthrow	NOUN
ar-22415	5530	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5530	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5530	27	ruling	rule	VERB
ar-22415	5530	28	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	5530	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5530	30	schumpeter	schumpeter	NOUN
ar-22415	5530	31	argued	argue	VERB
ar-22415	5530	32	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5530	33	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	5530	34	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	5530	35	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	5530	36	no	no	DET
ar-22415	5530	37	specifiable	specifiable	ADJ
ar-22415	5530	38	limit	limit	NOUN
ar-22415	5530	39	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5530	40	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5530	41	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	5530	42	mireille	mireille	NOUN
ar-22415	5530	43	coral	coral	NOUN
ar-22415	5530	44	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5530	45	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5530	46	phd	phd	NOUN
ar-22415	5530	47	candidate	candidate	NOUN
ar-22415	5530	48	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5530	49	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5530	50	faculty	faculty	NOUN
ar-22415	5530	51	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5530	52	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	5530	53	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5530	54	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5530	55	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	5530	56	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5530	57	windsor	windsor	PROPN
ar-22415	5530	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5530	59	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5530	60	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5530	61	adult	adult	NOUN
ar-22415	5530	62	educator	educator	NOUN
ar-22415	5530	63	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5530	64	st	st	PROPN
ar-22415	5530	65	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	5530	66	michael	michael	PROPN
ar-22415	5530	67	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5530	68	adult	adult	PROPN
ar-22415	5530	69	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ar-22415	5530	70	school	school	NOUN
ar-22415	5530	71	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5530	72	windsor	windsor	PROPN
ar-22415	5530	73	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5530	74	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	5530	75	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	5530	76	jeff	jeff	PROPN
ar-22415	5530	77	noonan	noonan	PROPN
ar-22415	5530	78	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5530	79	professor	professor	NOUN
ar-22415	5530	80	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5530	81	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
ar-22415	5530	82	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5530	83	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5530	84	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	5530	85	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5530	86	windsor	windsor	PROPN
ar-22415	5530	87	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5531	1	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	5531	2	paul	paul	PROPN
ar-22415	5531	3	chiseltt	chiseltt	PROPN
ar-22415	5531	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5531	5	president	president	NOUN
ar-22415	5531	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5531	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5531	8	windsor	windsor	NOUN
ar-22415	5531	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5531	10	’	’	PART
ar-22415	5531	11	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	5531	12	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	5531	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5531	14	wwec	wwec	NOUN
ar-22415	5531	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5531	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5532	1	314	314	NUM
ar-22415	5532	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5532	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5532	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5532	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5532	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5532	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5532	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5532	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5532	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5532	11	capitalists	capitalist	NOUN
ar-22415	5532	12	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	5532	13	invent	invent	VERB
ar-22415	5532	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5532	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5532	16	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	5532	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5532	18	counteract	counteract	VERB
ar-22415	5532	19	tendencies	tendency	NOUN
ar-22415	5532	20	towards	towards	ADP
ar-22415	5532	21	falling	fall	VERB
ar-22415	5532	22	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	5532	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5532	24	profit	profit	NOUN
ar-22415	5532	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5532	26	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5532	27	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5532	28	potentially	potentially	ADV
ar-22415	5532	29	endlessly	endlessly	ADV
ar-22415	5532	30	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
ar-22415	5532	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5532	32	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5532	33	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22415	5532	34	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5532	35	undermining	undermine	VERB
ar-22415	5532	36	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	5532	37	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5532	38	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	5532	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5533	1	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	5533	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5533	3	eighteenth	eighteenth	ADJ
ar-22415	5533	4	century	century	NOUN
ar-22415	5533	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5533	6	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5533	7	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	5533	8	revolutionized	revolutionize	VERB
ar-22415	5533	9	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	5533	10	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	5533	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5533	12	application	application	NOUN
ar-22415	5533	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5533	14	heavy	heavy	ADJ
ar-22415	5533	15	machinery	machinery	NOUN
ar-22415	5533	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5533	17	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	5533	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5533	19	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	5533	20	faster	fast	ADJ
ar-22415	5533	21	modes	mode	NOUN
ar-22415	5533	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5533	23	transportation	transportation	NOUN
ar-22415	5533	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5533	25	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	5533	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5533	27	shift	shift	NOUN
ar-22415	5533	28	towards	towards	ADP
ar-22415	5533	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5533	30	mass	mass	ADJ
ar-22415	5533	31	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	5533	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5533	33	consumer	consumer	NOUN
ar-22415	5533	34	goods	good	NOUN
ar-22415	5533	35	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5533	36	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5533	37	major	major	ADJ
ar-22415	5533	38	source	source	NOUN
ar-22415	5533	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5533	40	profitable	profitable	ADJ
ar-22415	5533	41	investment	investment	NOUN
ar-22415	5533	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5533	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5533	44	application	application	NOUN
ar-22415	5533	45	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5533	46	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	5533	47	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	5533	48	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	5533	49	technologies	technology	NOUN
ar-22415	5533	50	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5533	51	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	5533	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5533	53	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5533	54	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5533	55	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ar-22415	5533	56	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5533	57	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	5533	58	products	product	NOUN
ar-22415	5533	59	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5533	60	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	5533	61	those	those	DET
ar-22415	5533	62	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	5533	63	communication	communication	NOUN
ar-22415	5533	64	technologies	technology	NOUN
ar-22415	5533	65	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5533	66	permitted	permit	VERB
ar-22415	5533	67	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5534	1	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	5534	2	far	far	ADV
ar-22415	5534	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5534	4	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5534	5	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	5534	6	proven	prove	VERB
ar-22415	5534	7	schumpeter	schumpeter	NOUN
ar-22415	5534	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5534	9	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5534	10	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22415	5534	11	correct	correct	ADJ
ar-22415	5534	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5535	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	5535	2	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	5535	3	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5535	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5535	5	yet	yet	ADV
ar-22415	5535	6	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5535	7	no	no	DET
ar-22415	5535	8	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-22415	5535	9	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	5535	10	revolution	revolution	NOUN
ar-22415	5535	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5535	12	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	5535	13	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	5535	14	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5535	15	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5535	16	waves	wave	NOUN
ar-22415	5535	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5535	18	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	5535	19	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5535	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5535	21	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	5535	22	recently	recently	ADV
ar-22415	5535	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5535	24	arab	arab	ADJ
ar-22415	5535	25	spring	spring	NOUN
ar-22415	5535	26	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5535	27	occupy	occupy	NOUN
ar-22415	5535	28	wave	wave	NOUN
ar-22415	5535	29	beginning	begin	VERB
ar-22415	5535	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5535	31	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	5535	32	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5535	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5535	34	no	no	DET
ar-22415	5535	35	definitive	definitive	ADJ
ar-22415	5535	36	proof	proof	NOUN
ar-22415	5535	37	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5535	38	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5535	39	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5535	40	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5535	41	invent	invent	VERB
ar-22415	5535	42	yet	yet	ADV
ar-22415	5535	43	another	another	DET
ar-22415	5535	44	structural	structural	ADJ
ar-22415	5535	45	revolution	revolution	NOUN
ar-22415	5535	46	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5535	47	absorb	absorb	VERB
ar-22415	5535	48	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5535	49	surplus	surplus	ADJ
ar-22415	5535	50	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	5535	51	awaiting	await	VERB
ar-22415	5535	52	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	5535	53	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5535	54	profitable	profitable	ADJ
ar-22415	5535	55	investment	investment	NOUN
ar-22415	5535	56	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5535	57	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5535	58	680	680	NUM
ar-22415	5535	59	billion	billion	NUM
ar-22415	5535	60	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5535	61	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	5535	62	alone	alone	ADV
ar-22415	5535	63	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5535	64	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5535	65	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	5535	66	progress	progress	NOUN
ar-22415	5535	67	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5535	68	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	5535	69	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5535	70	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5536	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	5536	2	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	5536	3	worries	worry	NOUN
ar-22415	5536	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5536	5	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	5536	6	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5536	7	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	5536	8	mainstream	mainstream	NOUN
ar-22415	5536	9	economists	economist	NOUN
ar-22415	5536	10	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	5536	11	thomas	thomas	PROPN
ar-22415	5536	12	piketty	piketty	PROPN
ar-22415	5536	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5536	14	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5536	15	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5536	16	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	5536	17	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5536	18	reached	reach	VERB
ar-22415	5536	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5536	20	limits	limit	NOUN
ar-22415	5536	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5536	22	profitable	profitable	ADJ
ar-22415	5536	23	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	5536	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5536	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5536	26	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	5536	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5536	28	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	5536	29	commodities	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	5536	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5536	31	picketty	picketty	NOUN
ar-22415	5536	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5536	33	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	5536	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5536	35	93	93	NUM
ar-22415	5536	36	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5536	37	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	5536	38	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5536	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5537	1	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	5537	2	that	that	DET
ar-22415	5537	3	prognosis	prognosis	NOUN
ar-22415	5537	4	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5537	5	true	true	ADJ
ar-22415	5537	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5537	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5537	8	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	5537	9	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	5537	10	speculation	speculation	NOUN
ar-22415	5537	11	remains	remain	VERB
ar-22415	5537	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5537	13	absorb	absorb	VERB
ar-22415	5537	14	surplus	surplus	ADJ
ar-22415	5537	15	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	5537	16	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5537	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5537	18	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	5537	19	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5537	20	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5537	21	mean	mean	VERB
ar-22415	5537	22	no	no	DET
ar-22415	5537	23	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	5537	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5537	25	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	5537	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5537	27	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5537	28	outside	outside	ADP
ar-22415	5537	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5537	30	upper	upper	ADJ
ar-22415	5537	31	reaches	reach	NOUN
ar-22415	5537	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5537	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5537	34	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	5537	35	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	5537	36	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5537	37	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	5537	38	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5537	39	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	5537	40	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	5537	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5537	42	exacerbated	exacerbate	VERB
ar-22415	5537	43	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5537	44	rejection	rejection	NOUN
ar-22415	5537	45	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5537	46	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5537	47	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	5537	48	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5537	49	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
ar-22415	5537	50	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5537	51	control	control	VERB
ar-22415	5537	52	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
ar-22415	5537	53	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5537	54	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5537	55	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	5537	56	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5537	57	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5537	58	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5537	59	north	north	PROPN
ar-22415	5537	60	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	5537	61	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5537	62	europe	europe	PROPN
ar-22415	5537	63	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5537	64	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5537	65	bric	bric	PROPN
ar-22415	5537	66	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5537	67	brazil	brazil	PROPN
ar-22415	5537	68	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5537	69	russia	russia	PROPN
ar-22415	5537	70	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5537	71	india	india	PROPN
ar-22415	5537	72	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5537	73	china	china	PROPN
ar-22415	5537	74	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5537	75	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22415	5537	76	far	far	ADV
ar-22415	5537	77	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	5537	78	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
ar-22415	5537	79	for	for	SCONJ
ar-22415	5537	80	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5537	81	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	5537	82	erupt	erupt	VERB
ar-22415	5537	83	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5538	1	chris	chris	PROPN
ar-22415	5538	2	hedges	hedges	PROPN
ar-22415	5538	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5538	4	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	5538	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5538	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5538	7	notably	notably	ADV
ar-22415	5538	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5538	9	believes	believe	VERB
ar-22415	5538	10	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5538	11	such	such	DET
ar-22415	5538	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5538	13	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	5538	14	uprising	uprising	NOUN
ar-22415	5538	15	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5538	16	inevitable	inevitable	ADJ
ar-22415	5538	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5539	1	predications	predication	NOUN
ar-22415	5539	2	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	5539	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5539	4	inevitability	inevitability	NOUN
ar-22415	5539	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5539	6	revolution	revolution	NOUN
ar-22415	5539	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5539	8	especially	especially	ADV
ar-22415	5539	9	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-22415	5539	10	revolution	revolution	NOUN
ar-22415	5539	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5539	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5539	13	always	always	ADV
ar-22415	5539	14	questionable	questionable	ADJ
ar-22415	5539	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5540	1	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5540	2	seems	seem	VERB
ar-22415	5540	3	unquestionable	unquestionable	ADJ
ar-22415	5540	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5540	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5540	6	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	5540	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5540	8	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5540	9	faces	face	VERB
ar-22415	5540	10	material	material	NOUN
ar-22415	5540	11	limits	limit	NOUN
ar-22415	5540	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5540	13	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5540	14	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	5540	15	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5540	16	schumpeter	schumpeter	NOUN
ar-22415	5540	17	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	5540	18	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5540	19	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	5540	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5540	21	1942	1942	NUM
ar-22415	5540	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5541	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5541	2	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	5541	3	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	5541	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5541	5	lifesupport	lifesupport	PROPN
ar-22415	5541	6	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22415	5541	7	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5541	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5541	9	century	century	NOUN
ar-22415	5541	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5541	11	fossil	fossil	NOUN
ar-22415	5541	12	fuel	fuel	NOUN
ar-22415	5541	13	burning	burning	NOUN
ar-22415	5541	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5541	15	resource	resource	NOUN
ar-22415	5541	16	extraction	extraction	NOUN
ar-22415	5541	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5541	18	habitat	habitat	NOUN
ar-22415	5541	19	depletion	depletion	NOUN
ar-22415	5541	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5541	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5541	22	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ar-22415	5541	23	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5541	24	collectively	collectively	ADV
ar-22415	5541	25	caused	cause	VERB
ar-22415	5541	26	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5541	27	incompatible	incompatible	ADJ
ar-22415	5541	28	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5541	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5541	30	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	5541	31	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5541	32	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	5541	33	future	future	ADJ
ar-22415	5541	34	existence	existence	NOUN
ar-22415	5541	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5541	36	any	any	DET
ar-22415	5541	37	highly	highly	ADV
ar-22415	5541	38	organized	organize	VERB
ar-22415	5541	39	industrialtechnological	industrialtechnological	ADJ
ar-22415	5541	40	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	5541	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5542	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5542	2	threat	threat	NOUN
ar-22415	5542	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5542	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5542	5	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	5542	6	environment	environment	NOUN
ar-22415	5542	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5542	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5542	9	threat	threat	NOUN
ar-22415	5542	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5542	11	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	5542	12	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5542	13	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	5542	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5543	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5543	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5543	3	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	5543	4	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	5543	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5543	6	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5543	7	movements	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	5543	8	towards	towards	ADP
ar-22415	5543	9	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5543	10	green	green	ADJ
ar-22415	5543	11	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5543	12	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5543	13	attest	attest	NOUN
ar-22415	5543	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5543	15	capitalists	capitalist	NOUN
ar-22415	5543	16	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	5543	17	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	5543	18	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5543	19	environmentalists	environmentalist	NOUN
ar-22415	5543	20	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5543	21	recognize	recognize	VERB
ar-22415	5543	22	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	5543	23	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5543	24	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	5543	25	ecological	ecological	ADJ
ar-22415	5543	26	dangers	danger	NOUN
ar-22415	5543	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5543	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5543	29	adjust	adjust	VERB
ar-22415	5543	30	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5543	31	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	5543	32	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
ar-22415	5543	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5544	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	5544	2	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	5544	3	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	5544	4	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	5544	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5544	6	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5544	7	point	point	NOUN
ar-22415	5544	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5544	9	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	5544	10	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	5544	11	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5544	12	materially	materially	ADV
ar-22415	5544	13	irrational	irrational	ADJ
ar-22415	5544	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5544	15	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5544	16	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ar-22415	5544	17	destruction	destruction	NOUN
ar-22415	5544	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5544	19	no	no	DET
ar-22415	5544	20	one	one	NOUN
ar-22415	5544	21	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5544	22	say	say	VERB
ar-22415	5544	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5544	24	certain	certain	ADJ
ar-22415	5544	25	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5544	26	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5544	27	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ar-22415	5544	28	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5544	29	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5544	30	impossible	impossible	ADJ
ar-22415	5544	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5545	1	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ar-22415	5545	2	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	5545	3	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	5545	4	prove	prove	VERB
ar-22415	5545	5	destructive	destructive	ADJ
ar-22415	5545	6	creation	creation	NOUN
ar-22415	5545	7	|	|	ADP
ar-22415	5545	8	315	315	NUM
ar-22415	5545	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5545	10	play	play	VERB
ar-22415	5545	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5545	12	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	5545	13	revolutionising	revolutionising	NOUN
ar-22415	5545	14	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	5545	15	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5545	16	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	5545	17	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	5545	18	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5545	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5545	20	spur	spur	NOUN
ar-22415	5545	21	towards	towards	ADP
ar-22415	5545	22	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	5545	23	destruction	destruction	NOUN
ar-22415	5545	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5545	25	old	old	ADJ
ar-22415	5545	26	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	5545	27	methods	method	NOUN
ar-22415	5545	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5546	1	david	david	PROPN
ar-22415	5546	2	harvey	harvey	PROPN
ar-22415	5546	3	avoids	avoid	VERB
ar-22415	5546	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5546	5	doomsday	doomsday	NOUN
ar-22415	5546	6	talk	talk	NOUN
ar-22415	5546	7	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5546	8	dominates	dominate	VERB
ar-22415	5546	9	much	much	ADJ
ar-22415	5546	10	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ar-22415	5546	11	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5546	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5546	13	left	left	NOUN
ar-22415	5546	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5546	15	says	say	VERB
ar-22415	5546	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5546	17	correctly	correctly	ADV
ar-22415	5546	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5546	19	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5546	20	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5546	21	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	5546	22	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	5546	23	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	5546	24	serious	serious	ADJ
ar-22415	5546	25	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	5546	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5546	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5546	28	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	5546	29	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5546	30	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-22415	5546	31	relation	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	5546	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5546	33	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	5546	34	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	5546	35	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5546	36	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5546	37	internal	internal	ADJ
ar-22415	5546	38	contradiction	contradiction	NOUN
ar-22415	5546	39	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	5546	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5546	41	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5546	42	external	external	ADJ
ar-22415	5546	43	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5546	44	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	5546	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5547	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5547	2	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5547	3	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5547	4	maintain	maintain	VERB
ar-22415	5547	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5547	6	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	5547	7	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	5547	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5547	9	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	5547	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5547	11	destroy	destroy	VERB
ar-22415	5547	12	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5547	13	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	5547	14	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
ar-22415	5547	15	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	5547	16	arbitrarily	arbitrarily	ADV
ar-22415	5547	17	denying	deny	VERB
ar-22415	5547	18	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5547	19	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5547	20	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	5547	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5547	22	like	like	ADJ
ar-22415	5547	23	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	5547	24	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5547	25	cleanse	cleanse	VERB
ar-22415	5547	26	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	5547	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5547	28	resolve	resolve	VERB
ar-22415	5547	29	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5547	30	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5547	31	least	least	ADJ
ar-22415	5547	32	properly	properly	ADV
ar-22415	5547	33	balance	balance	VERB
ar-22415	5547	34	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5547	35	internal	internal	ADJ
ar-22415	5547	36	contradictions	contradiction	NOUN
ar-22415	5547	37	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5547	38	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5547	39	harvey	harvey	NOUN
ar-22415	5547	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5547	41	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	5547	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5547	43	259	259	NUM
ar-22415	5547	44	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5547	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5548	1	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5548	2	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5548	3	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	5548	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5548	5	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	5548	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5548	7	destroy	destroy	VERB
ar-22415	5548	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5548	9	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	5548	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5548	11	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	5548	12	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	5548	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5548	14	object	object	NOUN
ar-22415	5548	15	destroyed	destroy	VERB
ar-22415	5548	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5548	17	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	5548	18	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	5548	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5548	20	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	5548	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5548	22	preserve	preserve	VERB
ar-22415	5548	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5549	1	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5549	2	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	5549	3	cause	cause	VERB
ar-22415	5549	4	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	5549	5	ecological	ecological	ADJ
ar-22415	5549	6	collapse	collapse	NOUN
ar-22415	5549	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5549	8	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5549	9	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22415	5549	10	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5549	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5549	12	essentially	essentially	ADV
ar-22415	5549	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5549	14	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
ar-22415	5549	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5549	16	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	5549	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5549	18	revolutionising	revolutionise	VERB
ar-22415	5549	19	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	5549	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5549	21	that	that	DET
ar-22415	5549	22	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	5549	23	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5549	24	neither	neither	CCONJ
ar-22415	5549	25	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5549	26	logical	logical	ADJ
ar-22415	5549	27	entailment	entailment	NOUN
ar-22415	5549	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5549	29	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5549	30	principles	principle	NOUN
ar-22415	5549	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5549	32	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	5549	33	nor	nor	CCONJ
ar-22415	5549	34	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5549	35	material	material	NOUN
ar-22415	5549	36	necessity	necessity	NOUN
ar-22415	5549	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5549	38	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5549	39	actual	actual	ADJ
ar-22415	5549	40	operations	operation	NOUN
ar-22415	5549	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5549	42	precisely	precisely	ADV
ar-22415	5549	43	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	5549	44	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5549	45	lives	live	VERB
ar-22415	5549	46	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5549	47	changing	change	VERB
ar-22415	5549	48	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5549	49	actual	actual	ADJ
ar-22415	5549	50	operations	operation	NOUN
ar-22415	5549	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5550	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5550	2	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	5550	3	remains	remain	VERB
ar-22415	5550	4	open	open	ADJ
ar-22415	5550	5	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5550	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5550	7	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5550	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5550	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5550	10	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	5550	11	thing	thing	NOUN
ar-22415	5550	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5550	13	socialists	socialist	NOUN
ar-22415	5550	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5550	15	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5550	16	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5550	17	help	help	VERB
ar-22415	5550	18	change	change	VERB
ar-22415	5550	19	that	that	DET
ar-22415	5550	20	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	5550	21	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5550	22	effectively	effectively	ADV
ar-22415	5550	23	organizing	organize	VERB
ar-22415	5550	24	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5550	25	transform	transform	VERB
ar-22415	5550	26	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5550	27	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	5550	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5550	29	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ar-22415	5550	30	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22415	5550	31	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5550	32	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5550	33	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	5550	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5550	35	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5550	36	natural	natural	ADJ
ar-22415	5550	37	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22415	5550	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5550	39	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	5550	40	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5550	41	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5550	42	marshalled	marshal	VERB
ar-22415	5550	43	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5550	44	produce	produce	VERB
ar-22415	5550	45	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5550	46	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	5550	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5551	1	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5551	2	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	5551	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5551	4	according	accord	VERB
ar-22415	5551	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5551	6	mcmurty	mcmurty	NOUN
ar-22415	5551	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5551	8	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	5551	9	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22415	5551	10	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5551	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5551	12	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5551	13	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22415	5551	14	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5551	15	produces	produce	VERB
ar-22415	5551	16	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	5551	17	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5551	18	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22415	5551	19	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	5551	20	loss	loss	NOUN
ar-22415	5551	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5551	22	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5551	23	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
ar-22415	5551	24	gain	gain	NOUN
ar-22415	5551	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5552	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5552	2	defend	defend	VERB
ar-22415	5552	3	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5552	4	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5552	5	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5552	6	goods	good	NOUN
ar-22415	5552	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5552	8	ensure	ensure	VERB
ar-22415	5552	9	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5552	10	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5552	11	capacities	capacity	NOUN
ar-22415	5552	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5552	13	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5552	14	reduced	reduce	VERB
ar-22415	5552	15	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5552	16	grow	grow	VERB
ar-22415	5552	17	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	5552	18	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	5552	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5553	1	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	5553	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5553	3	unpriced	unpriced	ADJ
ar-22415	5553	4	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5553	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5553	6	sun	sun	NOUN
ar-22415	5553	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5553	8	air	air	NOUN
ar-22415	5553	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5553	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5553	11	learning	learning	NOUN
ar-22415	5553	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5553	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5553	14	home	home	NOUN
ar-22415	5553	15	environment	environment	NOUN
ar-22415	5553	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5553	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5553	18	delight	delight	NOUN
ar-22415	5553	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5553	20	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-22415	5553	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5553	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5553	23	play	play	NOUN
ar-22415	5553	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5553	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5553	26	love	love	NOUN
ar-22415	5553	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5553	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5553	29	raising	raising	NOUN
ar-22415	5553	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5553	31	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	5553	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5553	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5553	34	fellow	fellow	NOUN
ar-22415	5553	35	arts	art	NOUN
ar-22415	5553	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5553	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5553	38	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	5553	39	on	on	ADV
ar-22415	5553	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5554	1	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5554	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5554	3	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5554	4	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	5554	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5554	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5554	7	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	5554	8	holds	hold	NOUN
ar-22415	5554	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5554	10	any	any	DET
ar-22415	5554	11	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	5554	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5554	13	governed	govern	VERB
ar-22415	5554	14	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	5554	15	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5554	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5554	17	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	5554	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5554	19	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	5554	20	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22415	5554	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5555	1	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	5555	2	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	5555	3	recognise	recognise	VERB
ar-22415	5555	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5555	5	principle	principle	NOUN
ar-22415	5555	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5555	7	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5555	8	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	5555	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5555	10	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5555	11	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	5555	12	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5555	13	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5555	14	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	5555	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5555	16	evident	evident	ADJ
ar-22415	5555	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5555	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5555	19	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5555	20	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	5555	21	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5555	22	lasts	last	VERB
ar-22415	5555	23	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	5555	24	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	5555	25	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5555	26	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5555	27	worthwhile	worthwhile	ADJ
ar-22415	5555	28	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5555	29	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5555	30	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	5555	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5555	32	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5556	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	5556	2	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	5556	3	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5556	4	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	5556	5	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5556	6	future	future	ADV
ar-22415	5556	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5556	8	oriented	orient	VERB
ar-22415	5556	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5556	10	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5556	11	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	5556	12	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5556	13	anchored	anchor	VERB
ar-22415	5556	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5556	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5556	16	present	present	NOUN
ar-22415	5556	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5556	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5556	19	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	5556	20	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5556	21	stand	stand	VERB
ar-22415	5556	22	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	5556	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5556	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5556	25	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5556	26	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5556	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5556	28	non	non	NOUN
ar-22415	5556	29	-	-	NOUN
ar-22415	5556	30	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ar-22415	5556	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5556	32	abstract	abstract	ADJ
ar-22415	5556	33	principles	principle	NOUN
ar-22415	5556	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5556	35	dogmatic	dogmatic	ADJ
ar-22415	5556	36	beliefs	belief	NOUN
ar-22415	5556	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5557	1	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	5557	2	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5557	3	stand	stand	VERB
ar-22415	5557	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5557	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5557	6	present	present	NOUN
ar-22415	5557	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5557	8	determined	determine	VERB
ar-22415	5557	9	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5557	10	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	5557	11	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5557	12	find	find	VERB
ar-22415	5557	13	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	5557	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5557	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5557	16	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	5557	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5557	18	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	5557	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5558	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5558	2	michael	michael	PROPN
ar-22415	5558	3	lebowitz	lebowitz	PROPN
ar-22415	5558	4	argues	argue	VERB
ar-22415	5558	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5558	6	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	5558	7	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	5558	8	read	read	VERB
ar-22415	5558	9	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22415	5558	10	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	5558	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5558	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5558	13	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	5558	14	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	5558	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5558	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5558	17	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	5558	18	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	5558	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5558	20	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	5558	21	needs	need	NOUN
ar-22415	5558	22	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5558	23	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	5558	24	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5558	25	satisfied	satisfied	ADJ
ar-22415	5558	26	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	5558	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5558	28	purchase	purchase	NOUN
ar-22415	5558	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5558	30	proceed	proceed	ADJ
ar-22415	5558	31	commodities	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	5558	32	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5558	33	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5558	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5558	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5558	36	natural	natural	ADJ
ar-22415	5558	37	object	object	NOUN
ar-22415	5558	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5558	39	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5558	40	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5558	41	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	5558	42	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5558	43	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5558	44	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5558	45	socialism	socialism	NOUN
ar-22415	5558	46	straightaway	straightaway	ADV
ar-22415	5558	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5558	48	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5558	49	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	5558	50	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5558	51	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5558	52	better	well	ADJ
ar-22415	5558	53	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	5558	54	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	5558	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5559	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5559	2	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	5559	3	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	5559	4	pointing	point	VERB
ar-22415	5559	5	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22415	5559	6	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	5559	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5559	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5559	9	inability	inability	NOUN
ar-22415	5559	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5559	11	satisfy	satisfy	VERB
ar-22415	5559	12	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5559	13	needs	need	NOUN
ar-22415	5559	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5559	15	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	5559	16	leads	lead	VERB
ar-22415	5559	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5559	18	316	316	NUM
ar-22415	5559	19	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5559	20	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5559	21	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5559	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5559	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5559	24	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5559	25	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5559	26	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5559	27	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5559	28	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5559	29	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22415	5559	30	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	5559	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5559	32	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5559	33	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5559	34	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	5559	35	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5559	36	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	5559	37	capitalism”(lebowtiz	capitalism”(lebowtiz	PROPN
ar-22415	5559	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5559	39	1992	1992	NUM
ar-22415	5559	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5559	41	131	131	NUM
ar-22415	5559	42	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5559	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5560	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5560	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	5560	3	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	5560	4	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	5560	5	implications	implication	NOUN
ar-22415	5560	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5560	7	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	5560	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5560	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5560	10	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5560	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5560	12	satisfy	satisfy	VERB
ar-22415	5560	13	needs	need	NOUN
ar-22415	5560	14	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5560	15	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	5560	16	ever	ever	ADV
ar-22415	5560	17	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5560	18	completed	complete	VERB
ar-22415	5560	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5560	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5560	21	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22415	5560	22	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	5560	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5560	24	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5560	25	second	second	X
ar-22415	5560	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5560	27	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5560	28	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5560	29	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	5560	30	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5560	31	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5560	32	better	well	ADV
ar-22415	5560	33	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	5560	34	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-22415	5560	35	struggles	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5560	36	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	5560	37	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5560	38	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5560	39	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	5560	40	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5560	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5560	42	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5560	43	better	well	ADJ
ar-22415	5560	44	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	5560	45	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	5560	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5560	47	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5560	48	shorter	short	ADJ
ar-22415	5560	49	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	5560	50	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	5560	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5560	52	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5560	53	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5560	54	pensions	pension	NOUN
ar-22415	5560	55	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5560	56	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
ar-22415	5560	57	free	free	ADJ
ar-22415	5560	58	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5560	59	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5560	60	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5560	61	need	need	NOUN
ar-22415	5560	62	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5560	63	keep	keep	VERB
ar-22415	5560	64	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	5560	65	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5560	66	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5560	67	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5561	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5561	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5561	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5561	4	light	light	NOUN
ar-22415	5561	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5561	6	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5561	7	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	5561	8	implication	implication	NOUN
ar-22415	5561	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5561	10	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	5561	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5561	12	best	well	ADV
ar-22415	5561	13	understood	understand	VERB
ar-22415	5561	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5562	1	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5562	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5562	3	called	call	VERB
ar-22415	5562	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5562	5	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5562	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5562	7	short	short	ADJ
ar-22415	5562	8	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	5562	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5562	10	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	5562	11	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5562	12	unionized	unionized	ADJ
ar-22415	5562	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5562	14	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22415	5562	15	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5562	16	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5562	17	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	5562	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5562	19	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	5562	20	any	any	PRON
ar-22415	5562	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5562	22	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	5562	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5562	24	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5562	25	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5562	26	consequence	consequence	NOUN
ar-22415	5562	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5562	28	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	5562	29	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5562	30	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5562	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5562	32	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	5562	33	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5562	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5562	35	capitalists	capitalist	NOUN
ar-22415	5562	36	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	5562	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5562	38	gains	gain	NOUN
ar-22415	5562	39	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5562	40	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	5562	41	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	5562	42	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5562	43	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	5562	44	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	5562	45	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	5562	46	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	5562	47	centuries	century	NOUN
ar-22415	5562	48	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5562	49	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5562	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5563	1	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5563	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5563	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5563	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5563	5	victims	victim	NOUN
ar-22415	5563	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5563	7	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	5563	8	success	success	NOUN
ar-22415	5563	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5563	10	undermining	undermine	VERB
ar-22415	5563	11	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22415	5563	12	gains	gain	NOUN
ar-22415	5563	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5564	1	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	5564	2	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5564	3	look	look	VERB
ar-22415	5564	4	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5564	5	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	5564	6	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5564	7	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5564	8	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	5564	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5564	10	schumpeter	schumpeter	NOUN
ar-22415	5564	11	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5564	12	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	5564	13	destruction	destruction	NOUN
ar-22415	5564	14	looks	look	VERB
ar-22415	5564	15	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	5564	16	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	5564	17	destructive	destructive	ADJ
ar-22415	5564	18	creation	creation	NOUN
ar-22415	5564	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5565	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5565	2	past	past	ADJ
ar-22415	5565	3	gains	gain	NOUN
ar-22415	5565	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5565	5	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	5565	6	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	5565	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5565	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5565	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5565	10	improved	improved	ADJ
ar-22415	5565	11	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5565	12	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5565	13	gains	gain	NOUN
ar-22415	5565	14	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5565	15	enabled	enable	VERB
ar-22415	5565	16	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5565	17	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	5565	18	destroyed	destroy	VERB
ar-22415	5565	19	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5565	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5565	21	creation	creation	NOUN
ar-22415	5565	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5565	23	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	5565	24	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	5565	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5565	26	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5565	27	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5565	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5566	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	5566	2	politicians	politician	NOUN
ar-22415	5566	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5566	4	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	5566	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5566	6	servants	servant	NOUN
ar-22415	5566	7	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	5566	8	try	try	VERB
ar-22415	5566	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5566	10	draw	draw	VERB
ar-22415	5566	11	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5566	12	thoughts	thought	NOUN
ar-22415	5566	13	away	away	ADV
ar-22415	5566	14	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5566	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5566	16	victims	victim	NOUN
ar-22415	5566	17	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	5566	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5566	19	usual	usual	ADJ
ar-22415	5566	20	formula	formula	NOUN
ar-22415	5566	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5566	22	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5566	23	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ar-22415	5566	24	sacrifices	sacrifice	NOUN
ar-22415	5566	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5566	26	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5566	27	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	5566	28	fellow	fellow	NOUN
ar-22415	5566	29	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5566	30	feeling	feeling	NOUN
ar-22415	5566	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5566	32	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	5566	33	attention	attention	NOUN
ar-22415	5566	34	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5566	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5566	36	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	5566	37	implications	implication	NOUN
ar-22415	5566	38	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5566	39	displaced	displace	VERB
ar-22415	5566	40	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5566	41	’	’	PART
ar-22415	5566	42	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5566	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5566	44	livelihoods	livelihood	NOUN
ar-22415	5566	45	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	5566	46	hold	hold	VERB
ar-22415	5566	47	attention	attention	NOUN
ar-22415	5566	48	fixed	fix	VERB
ar-22415	5566	49	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5566	50	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5566	51	destructive	destructive	ADJ
ar-22415	5566	52	moment	moment	NOUN
ar-22415	5566	53	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5566	54	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5566	55	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	5566	56	expelled	expel	VERB
ar-22415	5566	57	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5566	58	any	any	DET
ar-22415	5566	59	sort	sort	NOUN
ar-22415	5566	60	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5566	61	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	5566	62	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	5566	63	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5566	64	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5566	65	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5566	66	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	5566	67	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	5566	68	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5566	69	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ar-22415	5566	70	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22415	5566	71	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5566	72	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5566	73	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	5566	74	alternative	alternative	NOUN
ar-22415	5566	75	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5566	76	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5566	77	immanent	immanent	ADJ
ar-22415	5566	78	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5566	79	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5566	80	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	5566	81	makes	make	VERB
ar-22415	5566	82	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5566	83	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5566	84	de	de	ADV
ar-22415	5566	85	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5566	86	humanizing	humanize	VERB
ar-22415	5566	87	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5566	88	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	5566	89	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5566	90	survive	survive	VERB
ar-22415	5566	91	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5567	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5567	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5567	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5567	4	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5567	5	light	light	NOUN
ar-22415	5567	6	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5567	7	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5567	8	want	want	VERB
ar-22415	5567	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5567	10	consider	consider	VERB
ar-22415	5567	11	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	5567	12	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5567	13	sharing	share	VERB
ar-22415	5567	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5567	15	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	5567	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5567	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5567	18	voices	voice	NOUN
ar-22415	5567	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5567	20	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5567	21	victims	victim	NOUN
ar-22415	5567	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5568	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	5568	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5568	3	alienating	alienating	ADJ
ar-22415	5568	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5568	5	oppressive	oppressive	ADJ
ar-22415	5568	6	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	5568	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5568	8	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5568	9	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5568	10	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	5568	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5568	12	de	de	NOUN
ar-22415	5568	13	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5568	14	humanizing	humanize	VERB
ar-22415	5568	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5568	16	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5568	17	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ar-22415	5568	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5568	19	endure	endure	VERB
ar-22415	5568	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5568	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5568	22	resist	resist	VERB
ar-22415	5568	23	lets	let	VERB
ar-22415	5568	24	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5568	25	dignity	dignity	NOUN
ar-22415	5568	26	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5568	27	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	5568	28	beings	being	NOUN
ar-22415	5568	29	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5568	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5568	31	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ar-22415	5568	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5568	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5568	34	struggles	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5568	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5568	36	all	all	DET
ar-22415	5568	37	oppressed	oppressed	ADJ
ar-22415	5568	38	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5568	39	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5568	40	shine	shine	VERB
ar-22415	5568	41	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	5568	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5569	1	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	5569	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5569	3	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5569	4	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5569	5	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	5569	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5569	7	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	5569	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5569	9	all	all	DET
ar-22415	5569	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5569	11	matter	matter	NOUN
ar-22415	5569	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5569	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5569	14	conscious	conscious	ADJ
ar-22415	5569	15	destruction	destruction	NOUN
ar-22415	5569	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5569	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5569	18	achieved	achieve	VERB
ar-22415	5569	19	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	5569	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5569	21	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5569	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5569	23	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	5569	24	won	win	VERB
ar-22415	5569	25	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5569	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5569	27	organized	organized	ADJ
ar-22415	5569	28	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	5569	29	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	5569	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5570	1	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	5570	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5570	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5570	4	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ar-22415	5570	5	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22415	5570	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5570	7	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5570	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5570	9	matter	matter	NOUN
ar-22415	5570	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5570	11	precise	precise	ADJ
ar-22415	5570	12	sociological	sociological	ADJ
ar-22415	5570	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	5570	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5570	15	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	5570	16	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5570	17	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	5570	18	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	5570	19	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	5570	20	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	5570	21	always	always	ADV
ar-22415	5570	22	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5570	23	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5570	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5570	25	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5570	26	raises	raise	VERB
ar-22415	5570	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5570	28	question	question	NOUN
ar-22415	5570	29	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5570	30	what	what	DET
ar-22415	5570	31	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22415	5570	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5570	33	term	term	NOUN
ar-22415	5570	34	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5570	35	precariat	precariat	NOUN
ar-22415	5570	36	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5570	37	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5570	38	sociologically	sociologically	ADV
ar-22415	5570	39	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
ar-22415	5570	40	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	5570	41	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5570	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5571	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5571	2	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22415	5571	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5571	4	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	5571	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5571	6	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5571	7	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5571	8	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	5571	9	lies	lie	VERB
ar-22415	5571	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5571	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5571	12	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22415	5571	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5571	14	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5571	15	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5571	16	help	help	VERB
ar-22415	5571	17	orient	orient	NOUN
ar-22415	5571	18	struggles	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5571	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5571	20	improve	improve	VERB
ar-22415	5571	21	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5571	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5571	23	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5571	24	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5571	25	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	5571	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5572	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5572	2	henri	henri	PROPN
ar-22415	5572	3	lefebvre	lefebvre	PROPN
ar-22415	5572	4	argued	argue	VERB
ar-22415	5572	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5572	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5572	7	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	5572	8	volume	volume	NOUN
ar-22415	5572	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5572	10	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	5572	11	masterpiece	masterpiece	NOUN
ar-22415	5572	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5572	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5572	14	critique	critique	NOUN
ar-22415	5572	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5572	16	everyday	everyday	ADJ
ar-22415	5572	17	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5572	18	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5572	19	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5572	20	once	once	SCONJ
ar-22415	5572	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5572	22	philosopher	philosopher	NOUN
ar-22415	5572	23	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5572	24	committed	commit	VERB
ar-22415	5572	25	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5572	26	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5572	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5572	28	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	5572	29	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	5572	30	watch	watch	VERB
ar-22415	5572	31	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	5572	32	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5572	33	meaning	meaning	NOUN
ar-22415	5572	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5572	35	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5572	36	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	5572	37	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5572	38	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	5572	39	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	5572	40	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5572	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5572	42	very	very	ADJ
ar-22415	5572	43	heart	heart	NOUN
ar-22415	5572	44	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5572	45	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5572	46	everyday	everyday	NOUN
ar-22415	5572	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5572	48	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	5572	49	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	5572	50	discover	discover	VERB
ar-22415	5572	51	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5572	52	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5572	53	hindering	hinder	VERB
ar-22415	5572	54	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	5572	55	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5572	56	march	march	NOUN
ar-22415	5572	57	forward	forward	ADV
ar-22415	5572	58	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5572	59	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5573	1	destructive	destructive	ADJ
ar-22415	5573	2	creation	creation	NOUN
ar-22415	5573	3	|	|	ADP
ar-22415	5573	4	317	317	NUM
ar-22415	5573	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5573	6	lefebvre	lefebvre	PROPN
ar-22415	5573	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5573	8	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	5573	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5573	10	120	120	NUM
ar-22415	5573	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5573	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5574	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5574	2	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	5574	3	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5574	4	guide	guide	VERB
ar-22415	5574	5	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	5574	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5574	7	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	5574	8	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	5574	9	listen	listen	VERB
ar-22415	5574	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5574	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5574	12	everyday	everyday	ADJ
ar-22415	5574	13	voices	voice	NOUN
ar-22415	5574	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5574	15	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	5574	16	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5574	17	struggling	struggle	VERB
ar-22415	5574	18	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	5574	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5574	20	destructive	destructive	ADJ
ar-22415	5574	21	creations	creation	NOUN
ar-22415	5574	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5574	23	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	5574	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5574	25	worse	bad	ADJ
ar-22415	5574	26	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	5574	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5574	28	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5574	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5575	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5575	2	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5575	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5575	4	windsor	windsor	PROPN
ar-22415	5575	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5575	6	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	5575	7	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	5575	8	lost	lose	VERB
ar-22415	5575	9	14,000	14,000	NUM
ar-22415	5575	10	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ar-22415	5575	11	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	5575	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5575	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5575	14	last	last	ADJ
ar-22415	5575	15	decade	decade	NOUN
ar-22415	5575	16	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5575	17	unionized	unionize	VERB
ar-22415	5575	18	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5575	19	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5575	20	pensions	pension	NOUN
ar-22415	5575	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5575	22	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	5575	23	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5575	24	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5575	25	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	5575	26	protection	protection	NOUN
ar-22415	5575	27	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	5575	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5575	29	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5575	30	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5575	31	blind	blind	ADJ
ar-22415	5575	32	cruelties	cruelty	NOUN
ar-22415	5575	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5575	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5575	35	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	5575	36	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	5575	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5575	38	pearson	pearson	PROPN
ar-22415	5575	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5575	40	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	5575	41	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5575	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5576	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5576	2	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	5576	3	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5576	4	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5576	5	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	5576	6	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5576	7	replaced	replace	VERB
ar-22415	5576	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5576	9	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5576	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5576	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5576	12	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22415	5576	13	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5576	14	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5576	15	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	5576	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5576	17	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5576	18	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	5576	19	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5576	20	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5576	21	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5576	22	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5576	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5576	24	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	5576	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5576	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5576	27	service	service	NOUN
ar-22415	5576	28	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	5576	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5576	30	call	call	VERB
ar-22415	5576	31	centres	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	5576	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5576	33	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22415	5576	34	agencies	agency	NOUN
ar-22415	5576	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5577	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5577	2	windsor	windsor	PROPN
ar-22415	5577	3	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5577	4	’	’	PART
ar-22415	5577	5	action	action	NOUN
ar-22415	5577	6	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	5577	7	sat	sit	VERB
ar-22415	5577	8	down	down	ADP
ar-22415	5577	9	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5577	10	some	some	DET
ar-22415	5577	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5577	12	struggling	struggle	VERB
ar-22415	5577	13	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5577	14	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5577	15	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5577	16	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	5577	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5578	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5578	2	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5578	3	follows	follow	VERB
ar-22415	5578	4	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5578	5	share	share	VERB
ar-22415	5578	6	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5578	7	thoughts	thought	NOUN
ar-22415	5578	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5578	9	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	5578	10	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	5578	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5578	12	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5578	13	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5578	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5578	15	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	5578	16	implications	implication	NOUN
ar-22415	5578	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5578	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5578	19	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	5578	20	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5578	21	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	5578	22	affected	affect	VERB
ar-22415	5578	23	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5578	24	personal	personal	ADJ
ar-22415	5578	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5578	26	familial	familial	ADJ
ar-22415	5578	27	lives.4	lives.4	PROPN
ar-22415	5578	28	stories	story	NOUN
ar-22415	5578	29	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5578	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5578	31	margins	margin	NOUN
ar-22415	5578	32	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5578	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5578	34	precariat	precariat	NOUN
ar-22415	5578	35	speaks	speak	VERB
ar-22415	5578	36	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5578	37	conversations	conversation	NOUN
ar-22415	5578	38	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5578	39	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5578	40	revealed	reveal	VERB
ar-22415	5578	41	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5578	42	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	5578	43	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5578	44	disturbing	disturb	VERB
ar-22415	5578	45	themes	theme	NOUN
ar-22415	5578	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5578	47	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	5578	48	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5578	49	extended	extend	VERB
ar-22415	5578	50	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	5578	51	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22415	5578	52	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5578	53	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	5578	54	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5578	55	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	5578	56	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5578	57	very	very	ADJ
ar-22415	5578	58	fabric	fabric	NOUN
ar-22415	5578	59	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5578	60	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5578	61	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5578	62	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5579	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5579	2	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	5579	3	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5579	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5579	5	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	5579	6	included	include	VERB
ar-22415	5579	7	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	5579	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5579	9	stress	stress	NOUN
ar-22415	5579	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5579	11	fast	fast	ADV
ar-22415	5579	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5579	13	paced	pace	VERB
ar-22415	5579	14	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5579	15	environments	environment	NOUN
ar-22415	5579	16	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5579	17	ever	ever	ADV
ar-22415	5579	18	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	5579	19	demands	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	5579	20	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5579	21	multi	multi	ADJ
ar-22415	5579	22	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5579	23	tasking	tasking	ADJ
ar-22415	5579	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5579	25	parking	parking	NOUN
ar-22415	5579	26	lot	lot	NOUN
ar-22415	5579	27	rendezvous	rendezvous	ADJ
ar-22415	5579	28	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5579	29	shadowy	shadowy	ADJ
ar-22415	5579	30	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-22415	5579	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5579	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5579	33	workplaces	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	5579	34	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5579	35	pitted	pit	VERB
ar-22415	5579	36	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	5579	37	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	5579	38	each	each	DET
ar-22415	5579	39	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	5579	40	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5579	41	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5579	42	fear	fear	NOUN
ar-22415	5579	43	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5579	44	driven	drive	VERB
ar-22415	5579	45	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5579	46	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5579	47	protect	protect	VERB
ar-22415	5579	48	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5579	49	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	5579	50	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	5579	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5580	1	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22415	5580	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5580	3	accompanied	accompany	VERB
ar-22415	5580	4	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5580	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5580	6	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	5580	7	atmosphere	atmosphere	NOUN
ar-22415	5580	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5580	9	fear	fear	NOUN
ar-22415	5580	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5580	11	fear	fear	NOUN
ar-22415	5580	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5580	13	supervisors	supervisor	NOUN
ar-22415	5580	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5580	15	fear	fear	NOUN
ar-22415	5580	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5580	17	personal	personal	ADJ
ar-22415	5580	18	safety	safety	NOUN
ar-22415	5580	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5580	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5580	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5580	22	overriding	override	VERB
ar-22415	5580	23	everything	everything	PRON
ar-22415	5580	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5580	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5580	26	fear	fear	NOUN
ar-22415	5580	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5580	28	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	5580	29	fired	fire	VERB
ar-22415	5580	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5581	1	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5581	2	became	become	VERB
ar-22415	5581	3	clear	clear	ADJ
ar-22415	5581	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5581	5	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5581	6	stories	story	NOUN
ar-22415	5581	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5581	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5581	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5581	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5581	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5581	12	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-22415	5581	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5581	14	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5581	15	no	no	DET
ar-22415	5581	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5581	17	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5581	18	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5581	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5581	20	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5581	21	felt	felt	AUX
ar-22415	5581	22	compelled	compel	VERB
ar-22415	5581	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5581	24	take	take	VERB
ar-22415	5581	25	any	any	DET
ar-22415	5581	26	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5581	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5582	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	5582	2	included	include	VERB
ar-22415	5582	3	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	5582	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5582	5	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5582	6	understood	understand	VERB
ar-22415	5582	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5582	8	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5582	9	unsafe	unsafe	ADJ
ar-22415	5582	10	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	5582	11	physically	physically	ADV
ar-22415	5582	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5582	13	mentally	mentally	ADV
ar-22415	5582	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5582	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5582	16	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5582	17	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	5582	18	undermined	undermine	VERB
ar-22415	5582	19	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5582	20	dignity	dignity	NOUN
ar-22415	5582	21	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5582	22	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	5582	23	beings	being	NOUN
ar-22415	5582	24	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5582	25	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5582	26	shifts	shift	NOUN
ar-22415	5582	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5582	28	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5582	29	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	5582	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5582	31	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	5582	32	demanding	demand	VERB
ar-22415	5582	33	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5582	34	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	5582	35	was	be	VERB
ar-22415	5582	36	no	no	DET
ar-22415	5582	37	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	5582	38	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5582	39	go	go	VERB
ar-22415	5582	40	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5582	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5582	42	washroom	washroom	NOUN
ar-22415	5582	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5582	44	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	5582	45	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5582	46	eat	eat	VERB
ar-22415	5582	47	lunch	lunch	NOUN
ar-22415	5582	48	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5582	49	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5582	50	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	5582	51	counter	counter	NOUN
ar-22415	5582	52	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	5582	53	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5582	54	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	5582	55	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5582	56	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5582	57	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	5582	58	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	5582	59	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	5582	60	crowded	crowd	VERB
ar-22415	5582	61	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5582	62	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5582	63	rubbed	rub	VERB
ar-22415	5582	64	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	5582	65	each	each	DET
ar-22415	5582	66	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	5582	67	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	5582	68	performing	perform	VERB
ar-22415	5582	69	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5582	70	duties	duty	NOUN
ar-22415	5582	71	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5583	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5583	2	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5583	3	effort	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	5583	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5583	5	better	well	ADV
ar-22415	5583	6	understand	understand	VERB
ar-22415	5583	7	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5583	8	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	5583	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5583	10	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5583	11	advocates	advocate	NOUN
ar-22415	5583	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5583	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5583	14	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	5583	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5583	16	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	5583	17	marked	mark	VERB
ar-22415	5583	18	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5583	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5583	20	displacement	displacement	NOUN
ar-22415	5583	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5583	22	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ar-22415	5583	23	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	5583	24	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	5583	25	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5583	26	interviews	interview	NOUN
ar-22415	5583	27	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5583	28	conducted	conduct	VERB
ar-22415	5583	29	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	5583	30	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5583	31	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	5583	32	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	5583	33	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	5583	34	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5583	35	august	august	PROPN
ar-22415	5583	36	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	5583	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5583	38	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	5583	39	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5583	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5583	41	windsor	windsor	NOUN
ar-22415	5583	42	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5583	43	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	5583	44	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	5583	45	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5583	46	paul	paul	PROPN
ar-22415	5583	47	chislett	chislett	PROPN
ar-22415	5583	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5583	49	mireille	mireille	PROPN
ar-22415	5583	50	coral	coral	PROPN
ar-22415	5583	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5584	1	four	four	NUM
ar-22415	5584	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5584	3	took	take	VERB
ar-22415	5584	4	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	5584	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5584	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5584	7	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ar-22415	5584	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5584	9	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5584	10	respective	respective	ADJ
ar-22415	5584	11	workplaces	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	5584	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5584	13	retail	retail	NOUN
ar-22415	5584	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5584	15	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-22415	5584	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5584	17	street	street	NOUN
ar-22415	5584	18	organizing	organizing	NOUN
ar-22415	5584	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5584	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5584	21	vegetable	vegetable	NOUN
ar-22415	5584	22	packaging	packaging	NOUN
ar-22415	5584	23	plants	plant	NOUN
ar-22415	5584	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5585	1	each	each	PRON
ar-22415	5585	2	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	5585	3	agreed	agree	VERB
ar-22415	5585	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5585	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5585	6	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
ar-22415	5585	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5585	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5585	9	selections	selection	NOUN
ar-22415	5585	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5585	11	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5585	12	stories	story	NOUN
ar-22415	5585	13	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5585	14	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5585	15	chosen	choose	VERB
ar-22415	5585	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5586	1	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5586	2	names	name	NOUN
ar-22415	5586	3	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5586	4	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5586	5	changed	change	VERB
ar-22415	5586	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5586	7	protect	protect	VERB
ar-22415	5586	8	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5586	9	identities	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	5586	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5587	1	318	318	NUM
ar-22415	5587	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5587	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5587	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5587	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5587	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5587	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5587	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5587	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5587	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5587	11	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	5587	12	deindustrialization	deindustrialization	NOUN
ar-22415	5587	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5587	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5587	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5587	16	keeping	keep	VERB
ar-22415	5587	17	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5587	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5587	19	principles	principle	NOUN
ar-22415	5587	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5587	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5587	22	liberatory	liberatory	ADJ
ar-22415	5587	23	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	5587	24	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
ar-22415	5587	25	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5587	26	encourages	encourage	VERB
ar-22415	5587	27	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
ar-22415	5587	28	rooted	root	VERB
ar-22415	5587	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5587	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5587	31	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5587	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5587	33	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5587	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5587	35	freire	freire	PROPN
ar-22415	5587	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5587	37	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	5587	38	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5587	39	freire	freire	PROPN
ar-22415	5587	40	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	5587	41	horton	horton	PROPN
ar-22415	5587	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5587	43	1990	1990	NUM
ar-22415	5587	44	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5587	45	horton	horton	PROPN
ar-22415	5587	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5587	47	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22415	5587	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5587	49	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	5587	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5587	51	kane	kane	PROPN
ar-22415	5587	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5587	53	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	5587	54	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5587	55	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5587	56	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5587	57	windsor	windsor	NOUN
ar-22415	5587	58	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5587	59	’	’	PART
ar-22415	5587	60	action	action	NOUN
ar-22415	5587	61	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-22415	5587	62	invited	invite	VERB
ar-22415	5587	63	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5587	64	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5587	65	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	5587	66	left	leave	VERB
ar-22415	5587	67	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5587	68	workplaces	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	5587	69	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5587	70	tell	tell	VERB
ar-22415	5587	71	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5587	72	stories	story	NOUN
ar-22415	5587	73	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5588	1	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5588	2	ancient	ancient	ADJ
ar-22415	5588	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5588	4	powerful	powerful	ADJ
ar-22415	5588	5	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	5588	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5588	7	storytelling	storytelling	NOUN
ar-22415	5588	8	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	5588	9	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5588	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5588	11	means	mean	NOUN
ar-22415	5588	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5588	13	conveying	convey	VERB
ar-22415	5588	14	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	5588	15	throughout	throughout	ADP
ar-22415	5588	16	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	5588	17	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	5588	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5588	19	white	white	ADJ
ar-22415	5588	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5588	21	1980	1980	NUM
ar-22415	5588	22	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5588	23	wilson	wilson	PROPN
ar-22415	5588	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5588	25	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	5588	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5588	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5589	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5589	2	saw	see	VERB
ar-22415	5589	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5589	4	telling	telling	NOUN
ar-22415	5589	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5589	6	stories	story	NOUN
ar-22415	5589	7	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5589	8	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5589	9	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	5589	10	for	for	SCONJ
ar-22415	5589	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5589	12	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	5589	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5589	14	marginalized	marginalize	VERB
ar-22415	5589	15	situations	situation	NOUN
ar-22415	5589	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5589	17	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5589	18	heard	hear	VERB
ar-22415	5589	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5589	20	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5589	21	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	5589	22	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5589	23	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5589	24	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	5589	25	for	for	SCONJ
ar-22415	5589	26	us	we	PRON
ar-22415	5589	27	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5589	28	learn	learn	VERB
ar-22415	5589	29	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5589	30	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	5589	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5590	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5590	2	keeping	keep	VERB
ar-22415	5590	3	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5590	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5590	5	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	5590	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5590	7	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	5590	8	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ar-22415	5590	9	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	5590	10	wherein	wherein	ADJ
ar-22415	5590	11	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	5590	12	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	5590	13	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5590	14	supplanted	supplant	VERB
ar-22415	5590	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5590	16	inverted	invert	VERB
ar-22415	5590	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5590	18	freire	freire	NOUN
ar-22415	5590	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5590	20	1995	1995	NUM
ar-22415	5590	21	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5590	22	horton	horton	PROPN
ar-22415	5590	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5590	24	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22415	5590	25	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5590	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5590	27	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5590	28	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5590	29	advocates	advocate	VERB
ar-22415	5590	30	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5590	31	became	become	VERB
ar-22415	5590	32	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5590	33	students	student	NOUN
ar-22415	5590	34	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5590	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5590	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5590	37	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5590	38	became	become	VERB
ar-22415	5590	39	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5590	40	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ar-22415	5590	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5591	1	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5591	2	listening	listen	VERB
ar-22415	5591	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5591	4	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5591	5	stories	story	NOUN
ar-22415	5591	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5591	7	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5591	8	gained	gain	VERB
ar-22415	5591	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5591	10	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	5591	11	exact	exact	ADJ
ar-22415	5591	12	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ar-22415	5591	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5591	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5591	15	kinds	kind	NOUN
ar-22415	5591	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5591	17	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	5591	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5591	19	face	face	VERB
ar-22415	5591	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5591	21	windsor	windsor	NOUN
ar-22415	5591	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5591	23	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	5591	24	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5591	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5591	26	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5591	27	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5591	28	sure	sure	ADJ
ar-22415	5591	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5591	30	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5591	31	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5591	32	generalized	generalize	VERB
ar-22415	5591	33	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	5591	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5591	35	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	5591	36	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	5591	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5592	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5592	2	following	follow	VERB
ar-22415	5592	3	descriptions	description	NOUN
ar-22415	5592	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5592	5	workplaces	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	5592	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5592	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5592	8	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	5592	9	come	come	VERB
ar-22415	5592	10	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5592	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5592	12	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5592	13	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	5592	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5593	1	packing	pack	VERB
ar-22415	5593	2	produce	produce	NOUN
ar-22415	5593	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5593	4	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-22415	5593	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5593	6	cliques	clique	NOUN
ar-22415	5593	7	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	5593	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5593	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5593	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5593	11	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5593	12	shared	share	VERB
ar-22415	5593	13	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5593	14	stories	story	NOUN
ar-22415	5593	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5593	16	norma	norma	PROPN
ar-22415	5593	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5593	18	cheri	cheri	PROPN
ar-22415	5593	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5593	20	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	5593	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5593	22	leamington	leamington	PROPN
ar-22415	5593	23	packing	packing	NOUN
ar-22415	5593	24	produce	produce	NOUN
ar-22415	5593	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5593	26	greenhouse	greenhouse	NOUN
ar-22415	5593	27	packaging	packaging	NOUN
ar-22415	5593	28	plants	plant	NOUN
ar-22415	5593	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5594	1	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5594	2	stories	story	NOUN
ar-22415	5594	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5594	4	immediately	immediately	ADV
ar-22415	5594	5	characterized	characterize	VERB
ar-22415	5594	6	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5594	7	intrigue	intrigue	NOUN
ar-22415	5594	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5594	9	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5594	10	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5594	11	describe	describe	VERB
ar-22415	5594	12	meeting	meet	VERB
ar-22415	5594	13	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	5594	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5594	15	minivans	minivan	NOUN
ar-22415	5594	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5594	17	parking	parking	NOUN
ar-22415	5594	18	lots	lot	NOUN
ar-22415	5594	19	outside	outside	ADP
ar-22415	5594	20	fast	fast	ADJ
ar-22415	5594	21	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	5594	22	restaurants	restaurant	NOUN
ar-22415	5594	23	early	early	ADV
ar-22415	5594	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5594	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5594	26	morning	morning	NOUN
ar-22415	5594	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5595	1	norma	norma	PROPN
ar-22415	5595	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5595	3	cheri	cheri	PROPN
ar-22415	5595	4	never	never	ADV
ar-22415	5595	5	learned	learn	VERB
ar-22415	5595	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5595	7	full	full	ADJ
ar-22415	5595	8	names	name	NOUN
ar-22415	5595	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5595	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5595	11	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	5595	12	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5595	13	picked	pick	VERB
ar-22415	5595	14	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	5595	15	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	5595	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5595	17	drove	drive	VERB
ar-22415	5595	18	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	5595	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5595	20	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	5595	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5595	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5595	23	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	5595	24	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	5595	25	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5595	26	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	5595	27	day	day	NOUN
ar-22415	5595	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5596	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5596	2	norma	norma	PROPN
ar-22415	5596	3	explained	explain	VERB
ar-22415	5596	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5596	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5596	6	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	5596	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5596	8	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	5596	9	contractor	contractor	NOUN
ar-22415	5596	10	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5596	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5596	12	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5596	13	find	find	VERB
ar-22415	5596	14	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5596	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5596	16	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	5596	17	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5596	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5596	19	farm	farm	NOUN
ar-22415	5596	20	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5596	21	another	another	DET
ar-22415	5596	22	guy	guy	NOUN
ar-22415	5596	23	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5596	24	's	be	AUX
ar-22415	5596	25	affiliated	affiliate	VERB
ar-22415	5596	26	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5596	27	that	that	DET
ar-22415	5596	28	farm	farm	NOUN
ar-22415	5596	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5597	1	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	5597	2	talks	talk	VERB
ar-22415	5597	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5597	4	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5597	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5597	6	find	find	VERB
ar-22415	5597	7	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5597	8	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5597	9	want	want	VERB
ar-22415	5597	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5597	11	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	5597	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5598	1	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	5598	2	goes	go	VERB
ar-22415	5598	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5598	4	mcdonalds	mcdonalds	PROPN
ar-22415	5598	5	[	[	X
ar-22415	5598	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5598	7	windsor	windsor	NOUN
ar-22415	5598	8	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	5598	9	standing	stand	VERB
ar-22415	5598	10	outside	outside	ADV
ar-22415	5598	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5598	12	gets	get	VERB
ar-22415	5598	13	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5598	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5598	15	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	5598	16	that	that	DET
ar-22415	5598	17	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	5598	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5598	19	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5599	1	cheri	cheri	PROPN
ar-22415	5599	2	described	describe	VERB
ar-22415	5599	3	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	5599	4	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	5599	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5599	6	payday	payday	NOUN
ar-22415	5599	7	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5599	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5599	9	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5599	10	buckets	bucket	NOUN
ar-22415	5599	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5599	12	cash	cash	NOUN
ar-22415	5599	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5599	14	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5599	15	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5599	16	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5599	17	handed	hand	VERB
ar-22415	5599	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5599	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5599	20	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5599	21	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5599	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5599	23	window	window	NOUN
ar-22415	5599	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5599	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5599	26	contractor	contractor	NOUN
ar-22415	5599	27	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5599	28	minivan	minivan	NOUN
ar-22415	5599	29	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5599	30	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5599	31	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5599	32	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	5599	33	contractor	contractor	NOUN
ar-22415	5599	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5599	35	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	5599	36	wife	wife	NOUN
ar-22415	5599	37	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5599	38	hand	hand	VERB
ar-22415	5599	39	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5599	40	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5599	41	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	5599	42	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5599	43	car	car	NOUN
ar-22415	5599	44	window	window	NOUN
ar-22415	5599	45	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5599	46	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5599	47	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5599	48	laundry	laundry	ADJ
ar-22415	5599	49	basket	basket	NOUN
ar-22415	5599	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5599	51	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	5599	52	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5599	53	kind	kind	NOUN
ar-22415	5599	54	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5599	55	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5599	56	put	put	VERB
ar-22415	5599	57	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5599	58	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	5599	59	sink	sink	NOUN
ar-22415	5599	60	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5599	61	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5599	62	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	5599	63	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5599	64	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5599	65	little	little	ADJ
ar-22415	5599	66	envelopes	envelope	NOUN
ar-22415	5599	67	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5599	68	line	line	NOUN
ar-22415	5599	69	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5599	70	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5599	71	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	5599	72	name	name	NOUN
ar-22415	5599	73	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5599	74	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5599	75	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5599	76	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5599	77	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5599	78	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	5599	79	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5599	80	little	little	ADJ
ar-22415	5599	81	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	5599	82	year	year	NOUN
ar-22415	5599	83	old	old	ADJ
ar-22415	5599	84	son	son	NOUN
ar-22415	5599	85	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5599	86	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5599	87	back	back	ADJ
ar-22415	5599	88	seat	seat	NOUN
ar-22415	5599	89	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5599	90	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5600	1	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5600	2	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	5600	3	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	5600	4	envelope	envelope	NOUN
ar-22415	5600	5	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5600	6	written	write	VERB
ar-22415	5600	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5600	8	deductions	deduction	NOUN
ar-22415	5600	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5600	10	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	5600	11	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	5600	12	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5600	13	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5600	14	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5600	15	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	5600	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5600	17	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	5600	18	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5600	19	60	60	NUM
ar-22415	5600	20	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5600	21	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	5600	22	ride	ride	NOUN
ar-22415	5600	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5600	24	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5600	25	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	5600	26	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5600	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5600	28	privilege	privilege	NOUN
ar-22415	5600	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5600	30	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	5600	31	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5600	32	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	5600	33	card	card	NOUN
ar-22415	5600	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5600	35	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5600	36	5.50	5.50	NUM
ar-22415	5600	37	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5600	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5600	39	privilege	privilege	NOUN
ar-22415	5600	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5600	41	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	5600	42	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5600	43	coat	coat	NOUN
ar-22415	5600	44	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	5600	45	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5600	46	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	5600	47	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5600	48	clean	clean	VERB
ar-22415	5600	49	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5600	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5600	51	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	5600	52	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5600	53	46	46	NUM
ar-22415	5600	54	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	5600	55	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5600	56	cleared	clear	VERB
ar-22415	5600	57	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5600	58	328.50	328.50	NUM
ar-22415	5600	59	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5600	60	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5600	61	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5600	62	no	no	DET
ar-22415	5600	63	mention	mention	NOUN
ar-22415	5600	64	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5600	65	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	5600	66	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5600	67	cpp	cpp	NOUN
ar-22415	5600	68	deductions	deduction	NOUN
ar-22415	5600	69	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	5600	70	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5600	71	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	5600	72	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5601	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5601	2	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5601	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5601	4	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5601	5	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	5601	6	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5601	7	no	no	DET
ar-22415	5601	8	last	last	ADJ
ar-22415	5601	9	names	name	NOUN
ar-22415	5601	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5601	11	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5601	12	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	5601	13	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5601	14	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	5601	15	ei	ei	NOUN
ar-22415	5601	16	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5601	17	cpp	cpp	NOUN
ar-22415	5601	18	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	5601	19	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5601	20	cheri	cheri	PROPN
ar-22415	5601	21	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5601	22	puzzled	puzzle	VERB
ar-22415	5601	23	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5601	24	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5601	25	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5601	26	're	be	AUX
ar-22415	5601	27	off	off	ADP
ar-22415	5601	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5601	29	map	map	NOUN
ar-22415	5601	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5602	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5602	2	're	be	AUX
ar-22415	5602	3	taking	take	VERB
ar-22415	5602	4	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5602	5	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	5602	6	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	5602	7	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	5602	8	off	off	ADP
ar-22415	5602	9	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	5602	10	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22415	5602	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5602	12	putting	put	VERB
ar-22415	5602	13	destructive	destructive	ADJ
ar-22415	5602	14	creation	creation	NOUN
ar-22415	5602	15	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5602	16	319	319	NUM
ar-22415	5603	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5603	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5603	3	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5603	4	pocket	pocket	NOUN
ar-22415	5603	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5603	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5603	7	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	5603	8	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5603	9	get	get	VERB
ar-22415	5603	10	away	away	ADV
ar-22415	5603	11	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5603	12	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5604	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5604	2	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	5604	3	n't	not	PART
ar-22415	5604	4	know	know	VERB
ar-22415	5604	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5605	1	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	5605	2	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5605	3	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	5605	4	200	200	NUM
ar-22415	5605	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5605	6	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5605	7	're	be	AUX
ar-22415	5605	8	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	5605	9	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5605	10	400	400	NUM
ar-22415	5605	11	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	5605	12	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	5605	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5606	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5606	2	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22415	5606	3	say	say	VERB
ar-22415	5606	4	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5606	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5606	6	paying	pay	VERB
ar-22415	5606	7	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	5606	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5606	9	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	5606	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5606	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5606	12	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	5606	13	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5606	14	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	5606	15	off	off	ADP
ar-22415	5606	16	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5606	17	hands	hand	NOUN
ar-22415	5606	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5606	19	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5606	20	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5606	21	know	know	VERB
ar-22415	5606	22	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5606	23	’s	’s	AUX
ar-22415	5606	24	going	go	VERB
ar-22415	5606	25	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5606	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5606	27	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5607	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ar-22415	5607	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5607	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5607	4	cash	cash	NOUN
ar-22415	5607	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5607	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5607	7	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	5607	8	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	5607	9	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5607	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5607	11	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	5607	12	day	day	NOUN
ar-22415	5607	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5607	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5607	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5607	16	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	5607	17	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	5607	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5607	19	adding	add	VERB
ar-22415	5607	20	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5607	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5607	22	mystery	mystery	NOUN
ar-22415	5607	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5607	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5607	25	identity	identity	NOUN
ar-22415	5607	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5607	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5607	28	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-22415	5607	29	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5607	30	cheri	cheri	PROPN
ar-22415	5607	31	observed	observe	VERB
ar-22415	5607	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5607	33	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5607	34	obviously	obviously	ADV
ar-22415	5607	35	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5607	36	felt	feel	VERB
ar-22415	5607	37	pretty	pretty	ADV
ar-22415	5607	38	comfortable	comfortable	ADJ
ar-22415	5607	39	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5607	40	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5607	41	5000	5000	NUM
ar-22415	5607	42	cash	cash	NOUN
ar-22415	5607	43	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5607	44	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5607	45	vehicle	vehicle	NOUN
ar-22415	5607	46	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5607	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5608	1	inside	inside	ADV
ar-22415	5608	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5608	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5608	4	packing	packing	NOUN
ar-22415	5608	5	plants	plant	NOUN
ar-22415	5608	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5608	7	chaotic	chaotic	ADJ
ar-22415	5608	8	stressful	stressful	ADJ
ar-22415	5608	9	places	place	NOUN
ar-22415	5608	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5608	11	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5608	12	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5608	13	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	5608	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5608	15	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	5608	16	minute	minute	NOUN
ar-22415	5608	17	lunch	lunch	NOUN
ar-22415	5608	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5608	19	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5608	20	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	5608	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5608	22	gown	gown	NOUN
ar-22415	5608	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5608	24	gloves	glove	NOUN
ar-22415	5608	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5608	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5608	27	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5608	28	hat	hat	NOUN
ar-22415	5608	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5609	1	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5609	2	ca	can	AUX
ar-22415	5609	3	n't	not	PART
ar-22415	5609	4	eat	eat	VERB
ar-22415	5609	5	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	5609	6	lunch	lunch	NOUN
ar-22415	5609	7	dressed	dress	VERB
ar-22415	5609	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5609	9	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	5609	10	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5609	11	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	5609	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5609	13	dispose	dispose	VERB
ar-22415	5609	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5609	15	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	5609	16	stuff	stuff	NOUN
ar-22415	5609	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5609	18	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5609	19	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	5609	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5609	21	get	get	AUX
ar-22415	5609	22	rid	rid	VERB
ar-22415	5609	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5609	24	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	5609	25	smock	smock	NOUN
ar-22415	5609	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5610	1	well	well	INTJ
ar-22415	5610	2	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	5610	3	's	be	VERB
ar-22415	5610	4	200	200	NUM
ar-22415	5610	5	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5610	6	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	5610	7	there	there	ADV
ar-22415	5610	8	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5610	9	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5610	10	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	5610	11	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	5610	12	minutes	minute	NOUN
ar-22415	5610	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5610	14	get	get	VERB
ar-22415	5610	15	undressed	undress	VERB
ar-22415	5610	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5610	17	go	go	VERB
ar-22415	5610	18	eat	eat	NOUN
ar-22415	5610	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5610	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5610	21	come	come	VERB
ar-22415	5610	22	back	back	ADV
ar-22415	5610	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5610	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5610	25	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5610	26	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5610	27	blow	blow	VERB
ar-22415	5610	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5610	29	siren	siren	NOUN
ar-22415	5610	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5610	31	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5610	32	're	be	AUX
ar-22415	5610	33	supposed	suppose	VERB
ar-22415	5610	34	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5610	35	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5610	36	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5610	37	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5610	38	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	5610	39	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	5610	40	minutes	minute	NOUN
ar-22415	5610	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5610	42	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	5610	43	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5610	44	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5610	45	n't	not	PART
ar-22415	5610	46	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5610	47	line	line	NOUN
ar-22415	5610	48	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5610	49	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	5610	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5610	51	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5610	52	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5610	53	suspending	suspend	VERB
ar-22415	5610	54	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5610	55	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5610	56	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5610	57	period	period	NOUN
ar-22415	5610	58	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5610	59	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	5610	60	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5611	1	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	5611	2	basically	basically	ADV
ar-22415	5611	3	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5611	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5611	5	trying	try	VERB
ar-22415	5611	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5611	7	figure	figure	VERB
ar-22415	5611	8	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5611	9	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	5611	10	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	5611	11	coat	coat	NOUN
ar-22415	5611	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5611	13	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	5611	14	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	5611	15	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5611	16	want	want	VERB
ar-22415	5611	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5611	18	put	put	VERB
ar-22415	5611	19	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	5611	20	smock	smock	NOUN
ar-22415	5611	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5611	22	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	5611	23	locker	locker	NOUN
ar-22415	5611	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5611	25	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5611	26	’s	’s	AUX
ar-22415	5611	27	going	go	VERB
ar-22415	5611	28	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5611	29	take	take	VERB
ar-22415	5611	30	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5611	31	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	5611	32	minutes	minute	NOUN
ar-22415	5611	33	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5611	34	get	get	VERB
ar-22415	5611	35	there	there	ADV
ar-22415	5611	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5611	37	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	5611	38	minutes	minute	NOUN
ar-22415	5611	39	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5611	40	get	get	VERB
ar-22415	5611	41	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5611	42	lunch	lunch	NOUN
ar-22415	5611	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5611	44	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	5611	45	minutes	minute	NOUN
ar-22415	5611	46	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5611	47	put	put	VERB
ar-22415	5611	48	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	5611	49	smock	smock	NOUN
ar-22415	5611	50	back	back	ADV
ar-22415	5611	51	on	on	ADV
ar-22415	5611	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5611	53	so	so	SCONJ
ar-22415	5611	54	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5611	55	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5611	56	throwing	throw	VERB
ar-22415	5611	57	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	5611	58	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	5611	59	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	5611	60	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5611	61	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	5611	62	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5611	63	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	5611	64	trying	try	VERB
ar-22415	5611	65	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5611	66	get	get	VERB
ar-22415	5611	67	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	5611	68	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5611	69	before	before	SCONJ
ar-22415	5611	70	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5611	71	bell	bell	NOUN
ar-22415	5611	72	went	go	VERB
ar-22415	5611	73	off	off	ADP
ar-22415	5611	74	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5611	75	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5612	1	once	once	ADV
ar-22415	5612	2	back	back	ADV
ar-22415	5612	3	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5612	4	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5612	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5612	6	places	place	NOUN
ar-22415	5612	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5612	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5612	9	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5612	10	crowded	crowd	VERB
ar-22415	5612	11	together	together	ADV
ar-22415	5612	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5612	13	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5612	14	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5612	15	’re	’re	AUX
ar-22415	5612	16	really	really	ADV
ar-22415	5612	17	packed	pack	VERB
ar-22415	5612	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5612	19	together	together	ADV
ar-22415	5612	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5613	1	doing	do	VERB
ar-22415	5613	2	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	5613	3	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	5613	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5613	5	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	5613	6	bum	bum	NOUN
ar-22415	5613	7	rubs	rub	VERB
ar-22415	5613	8	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	5613	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5613	10	person	person	NOUN
ar-22415	5613	11	behind	behind	ADP
ar-22415	5613	12	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5613	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5613	14	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5614	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5614	2	packing	pack	VERB
ar-22415	5614	3	tomatoes	tomato	NOUN
ar-22415	5614	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5614	5	peppers	pepper	NOUN
ar-22415	5614	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5614	7	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	5614	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5614	9	step	step	VERB
ar-22415	5614	10	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	5614	11	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5614	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5614	13	grate	grate	NOUN
ar-22415	5614	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5614	15	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	5614	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5614	17	avoid	avoid	VERB
ar-22415	5614	18	slipping	slip	VERB
ar-22415	5614	19	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5614	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5614	21	floor	floor	NOUN
ar-22415	5614	22	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5614	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5614	24	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5614	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5614	26	shift	shift	NOUN
ar-22415	5614	27	progresses	progress	NOUN
ar-22415	5614	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5614	29	becomes	becomes	AUX
ar-22415	5614	30	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	5614	31	strewn	strew	VERB
ar-22415	5614	32	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5614	33	vegetable	vegetable	NOUN
ar-22415	5614	34	matter	matter	NOUN
ar-22415	5614	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5615	1	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	5615	2	asked	ask	VERB
ar-22415	5615	3	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	5615	4	safety	safety	NOUN
ar-22415	5615	5	training	training	NOUN
ar-22415	5615	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5615	7	norma	norma	PROPN
ar-22415	5615	8	said	say	VERB
ar-22415	5615	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5615	10	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5615	11	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5615	12	talked	talk	VERB
ar-22415	5615	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5615	14	little	little	ADJ
ar-22415	5615	15	bit	bit	NOUN
ar-22415	5615	16	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	5615	17	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5615	18	[	[	X
ar-22415	5615	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5615	20	orientation	orientation	NOUN
ar-22415	5615	21	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22415	5615	22	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5615	23	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5615	24	much	much	ADJ
ar-22415	5615	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5616	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5616	2	said	say	VERB
ar-22415	5616	3	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5616	4	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	5616	5	sure	sure	ADJ
ar-22415	5616	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5616	7	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5616	8	stood	stand	VERB
ar-22415	5616	9	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5616	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5616	11	grid	grid	NOUN
ar-22415	5616	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5616	13	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5617	1	norma	norma	PROPN
ar-22415	5617	2	described	describe	VERB
ar-22415	5617	3	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	5617	4	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	5617	5	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5617	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5617	7	plant	plant	NOUN
ar-22415	5617	8	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5617	9	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5617	10	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	5617	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5617	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5617	13	bone	bone	NOUN
ar-22415	5617	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5617	15	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5617	16	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	5617	17	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5617	18	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5617	19	expect	expect	VERB
ar-22415	5617	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5617	21	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5617	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5617	23	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5618	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	5618	2	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	5618	3	speaks	speak	VERB
ar-22415	5618	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5618	5	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	5618	6	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5618	7	cliques	clique	NOUN
ar-22415	5618	8	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5618	9	form	form	VERB
ar-22415	5618	10	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	5618	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5618	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5618	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5618	14	plant	plant	NOUN
ar-22415	5618	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5618	16	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5618	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5618	18	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	5618	19	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5618	20	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	5618	21	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	5618	22	get	get	VERB
ar-22415	5618	23	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	5618	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5618	25	clique	clique	NOUN
ar-22415	5618	26	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	5618	27	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5618	28	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	5618	29	eat	eat	VERB
ar-22415	5618	30	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5618	31	yourself	yourself	PRON
ar-22415	5618	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5619	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5619	2	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	5619	3	n't	not	PART
ar-22415	5619	4	talk	talk	VERB
ar-22415	5619	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5619	6	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	5619	7	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5619	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5619	9	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5620	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5620	2	formation	formation	NOUN
ar-22415	5620	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5620	4	cliques	clique	NOUN
ar-22415	5620	5	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	5620	6	proved	prove	VERB
ar-22415	5620	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5620	8	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5620	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5620	10	source	source	NOUN
ar-22415	5620	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5620	12	stress	stress	NOUN
ar-22415	5620	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5620	14	fear	fear	NOUN
ar-22415	5620	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5620	16	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5620	17	norma	norma	PROPN
ar-22415	5620	18	discovered	discover	VERB
ar-22415	5620	19	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5620	20	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	5620	21	last	last	ADJ
ar-22415	5620	22	day	day	NOUN
ar-22415	5620	23	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5620	24	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5620	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5621	1	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	5621	2	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	5621	3	warned	warn	VERB
ar-22415	5621	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5621	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5621	6	zero	zero	NUM
ar-22415	5621	7	tolerance	tolerance	NOUN
ar-22415	5621	8	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5621	9	regarding	regard	VERB
ar-22415	5621	10	drugs	drug	NOUN
ar-22415	5621	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5621	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5621	13	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	5621	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5621	15	norma	norma	PROPN
ar-22415	5621	16	approached	approach	VERB
ar-22415	5621	17	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	5621	18	supervisor	supervisor	NOUN
ar-22415	5621	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5621	20	tell	tell	VERB
ar-22415	5621	21	him	he	PRON
ar-22415	5621	22	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5621	23	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	5621	24	needed	need	VERB
ar-22415	5621	25	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5621	26	take	take	VERB
ar-22415	5621	27	medication	medication	NOUN
ar-22415	5621	28	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5621	29	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	5621	30	bipolar	bipolar	ADJ
ar-22415	5621	31	disorder	disorder	NOUN
ar-22415	5621	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5622	1	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5622	2	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	5622	3	break	break	NOUN
ar-22415	5622	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5622	5	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	5622	6	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5622	7	asked	ask	VERB
ar-22415	5622	8	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5622	9	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	5622	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5622	11	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	5622	12	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5622	13	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	5622	14	bipolar	bipolar	ADJ
ar-22415	5622	15	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	5622	16	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5622	17	overheard	overhear	VERB
ar-22415	5622	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5622	19	conversation	conversation	NOUN
ar-22415	5622	20	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5622	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5622	22	boss	boss	NOUN
ar-22415	5622	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5622	24	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5622	25	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5622	26	honest	honest	ADJ
ar-22415	5622	27	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5622	28	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	5622	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5622	30	thinking	think	VERB
ar-22415	5622	31	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5622	32	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	5622	33	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	5622	34	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	5622	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5622	36	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5622	37	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	5622	38	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	5622	39	break	break	NOUN
ar-22415	5622	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5622	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5622	42	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5622	43	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	5622	44	n't	not	PART
ar-22415	5622	45	think	think	VERB
ar-22415	5622	46	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	5622	47	'd	would	AUX
ar-22415	5622	48	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5622	49	any	any	DET
ar-22415	5622	50	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ar-22415	5622	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5622	52	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	5622	53	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5622	54	finished	finish	VERB
ar-22415	5622	55	off	off	ADP
ar-22415	5622	56	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5622	57	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5622	58	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5622	59	that	that	DET
ar-22415	5622	60	night	night	NOUN
ar-22415	5622	61	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5622	62	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5622	63	next	next	ADJ
ar-22415	5622	64	day	day	NOUN
ar-22415	5622	65	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5622	66	driver	driver	NOUN
ar-22415	5622	67	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5622	68	n't	not	PART
ar-22415	5622	69	pick	pick	VERB
ar-22415	5622	70	me	i	PRON
ar-22415	5622	71	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	5622	72	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5622	73	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5622	74	driver	driver	NOUN
ar-22415	5622	75	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5622	76	n't	not	PART
ar-22415	5622	77	answer	answer	VERB
ar-22415	5622	78	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	5622	79	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5622	80	got	get	VERB
ar-22415	5622	81	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5622	82	hold	hold	NOUN
ar-22415	5622	83	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5622	84	him	he	PRON
ar-22415	5622	85	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	5622	86	days	day	NOUN
ar-22415	5622	87	later	later	ADV
ar-22415	5622	88	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5622	89	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	5622	90	told	tell	VERB
ar-22415	5622	91	me	i	PRON
ar-22415	5622	92	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5622	93	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5622	94	fired	fire	VERB
ar-22415	5622	95	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5622	96	saying	say	VERB
ar-22415	5622	97	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5622	98	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5622	99	bipolar	bipolar	ADJ
ar-22415	5622	100	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5622	101	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5622	102	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5622	103	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5622	104	medication	medication	NOUN
ar-22415	5622	105	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5622	106	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5623	1	norma	norma	PROPN
ar-22415	5623	2	suspects	suspect	VERB
ar-22415	5623	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5623	4	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	5623	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5623	6	320	320	NUM
ar-22415	5623	7	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5623	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5623	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5623	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5623	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5623	12	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5623	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5623	14	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5623	15	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5623	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5623	17	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	5623	18	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5623	19	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	5623	20	spoke	speak	VERB
ar-22415	5623	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5623	22	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5623	23	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5623	24	told	tell	VERB
ar-22415	5623	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5623	26	contractor	contractor	NOUN
ar-22415	5623	27	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	5623	28	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	5623	29	condition	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	5623	30	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5623	31	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5623	32	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5623	33	think	think	VERB
ar-22415	5623	34	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	5623	35	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5623	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5623	37	one	one	NOUN
ar-22415	5623	38	talking	talk	VERB
ar-22415	5623	39	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	5623	40	me	i	PRON
ar-22415	5623	41	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	5623	42	bi	bi	ADJ
ar-22415	5623	43	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5623	44	polar	polar	ADJ
ar-22415	5623	45	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5623	46	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5623	47	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	5623	48	meds	med	NOUN
ar-22415	5623	49	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5623	50	stuff	stuff	NOUN
ar-22415	5623	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5623	52	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5623	53	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5623	54	think	think	VERB
ar-22415	5623	55	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5623	56	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	5623	57	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	5623	58	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5623	59	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	5623	60	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5623	61	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5624	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5624	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5624	3	actually	actually	ADV
ar-22415	5624	4	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	5624	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5624	6	friend	friend	NOUN
ar-22415	5624	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5624	8	mine	mine	NOUN
ar-22415	5624	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5624	10	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5625	1	street	street	NOUN
ar-22415	5625	2	labourers	labourer	NOUN
ar-22415	5625	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5625	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5625	5	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	5625	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5625	7	mutual	mutual	ADJ
ar-22415	5625	8	aid	aid	NOUN
ar-22415	5625	9	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	5625	10	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5625	11	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5625	12	makes	make	VERB
ar-22415	5625	13	organizing	organize	VERB
ar-22415	5625	14	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	5625	15	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	5625	16	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
ar-22415	5625	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5625	18	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5625	19	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5625	20	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	5625	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5625	22	spur	spur	NOUN
ar-22415	5625	23	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5625	24	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	5625	25	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ar-22415	5625	26	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5625	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5625	28	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	5625	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5625	30	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5625	31	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5625	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5626	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5626	2	windsor	windsor	NOUN
ar-22415	5626	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5626	4	panhandlers	panhandler	NOUN
ar-22415	5626	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5626	6	buskers	busker	NOUN
ar-22415	5626	7	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5626	8	recently	recently	ADV
ar-22415	5626	9	come	come	VERB
ar-22415	5626	10	together	together	ADV
ar-22415	5626	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5626	12	form	form	VERB
ar-22415	5626	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5626	14	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	5626	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5627	1	street	street	NOUN
ar-22415	5627	2	labourers	labourer	NOUN
ar-22415	5627	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5627	4	windsor	windsor	PROPN
ar-22415	5627	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5627	6	slow	slow	ADJ
ar-22415	5627	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5627	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5627	9	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5627	10	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	5627	11	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5627	12	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5627	13	direction	direction	NOUN
ar-22415	5627	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5627	15	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ar-22415	5627	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5627	17	anyone	anyone	PRON
ar-22415	5627	18	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5627	19	finds	find	VERB
ar-22415	5627	20	him	he	PRON
ar-22415	5627	21	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5627	22	herself	herself	PRON
ar-22415	5627	23	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5627	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5627	25	street	street	NOUN
ar-22415	5627	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5628	1	ryan	ryan	VERB
ar-22415	5628	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5628	3	organizer	organizer	NOUN
ar-22415	5628	4	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5628	5	grew	grow	VERB
ar-22415	5628	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5628	7	membership	membership	NOUN
ar-22415	5628	8	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5628	9	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	5628	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5628	11	twelve	twelve	NUM
ar-22415	5628	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5628	13	describes	describe	VERB
ar-22415	5628	14	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	5628	15	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ar-22415	5628	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5628	17	coming	come	VERB
ar-22415	5628	18	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5628	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5628	20	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	5628	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5628	22	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ar-22415	5628	23	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5628	24	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5628	25	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5628	26	took	take	VERB
ar-22415	5628	27	me	i	PRON
ar-22415	5628	28	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5628	29	organizing	organizing	NOUN
ar-22415	5628	30	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5628	31	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	5628	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5628	33	well	well	INTJ
ar-22415	5628	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5628	35	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5628	36	've	have	AUX
ar-22415	5628	37	seen	see	VERB
ar-22415	5628	38	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5628	39	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	5628	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5629	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5629	2	've	have	AUX
ar-22415	5629	3	done	do	VERB
ar-22415	5629	4	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5629	5	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	5629	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5630	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5630	2	know	know	VERB
ar-22415	5630	3	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5630	4	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5630	5	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5630	6	go	go	VERB
ar-22415	5630	7	through	through	ADV
ar-22415	5630	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5631	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5631	2	know	know	VERB
ar-22415	5631	3	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5631	4	needs	need	NOUN
ar-22415	5631	5	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5631	6	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5631	7	know	know	VERB
ar-22415	5631	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5631	9	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5631	10	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	5631	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5631	12	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5631	13	talked	talk	VERB
ar-22415	5631	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5631	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5632	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5632	2	know	know	VERB
ar-22415	5632	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5632	4	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5632	5	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	5632	6	n't	not	PART
ar-22415	5632	7	know	know	VERB
ar-22415	5632	8	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	5632	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5632	10	go	go	VERB
ar-22415	5632	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5632	12	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5632	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5632	14	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	5632	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5632	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5632	17	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5632	18	'm	be	AUX
ar-22415	5632	19	trying	try	VERB
ar-22415	5632	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5632	21	find	find	VERB
ar-22415	5632	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5632	23	connection	connection	NOUN
ar-22415	5632	24	somewhere	somewhere	ADV
ar-22415	5632	25	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	5632	26	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5632	27	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5632	28	reach	reach	VERB
ar-22415	5632	29	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5632	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5632	31	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5633	1	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	5633	2	sure	sure	ADJ
ar-22415	5633	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5633	4	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5633	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5633	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5633	7	street	street	NOUN
ar-22415	5633	8	receive	receive	VERB
ar-22415	5633	9	guidance	guidance	NOUN
ar-22415	5633	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5633	11	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ar-22415	5633	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5633	13	finding	find	VERB
ar-22415	5633	14	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	5633	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5633	16	shelter	shelter	NOUN
ar-22415	5633	17	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5633	18	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	5633	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5633	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5633	21	main	main	ADJ
ar-22415	5633	22	priorities	priority	NOUN
ar-22415	5633	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5633	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5633	25	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	5633	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5634	1	why	why	SCONJ
ar-22415	5634	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5634	3	person	person	NOUN
ar-22415	5634	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5634	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5634	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5634	7	street	street	NOUN
ar-22415	5634	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5634	9	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	5634	10	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	5634	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5634	12	slow	slow	VERB
ar-22415	5634	13	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	5634	14	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	5634	15	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5634	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5634	17	ryan	ryan	NOUN
ar-22415	5634	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5634	19	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5634	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5634	21	key	key	NOUN
ar-22415	5634	22	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5634	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5634	24	try	try	VERB
ar-22415	5634	25	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5634	26	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	5634	27	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5634	28	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5634	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5634	30	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5635	1	slow	slow	ADJ
ar-22415	5635	2	recognizes	recognize	VERB
ar-22415	5635	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5635	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5635	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5635	6	panhandling	panhandle	VERB
ar-22415	5635	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5635	8	busking	busk	VERB
ar-22415	5635	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5635	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5635	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5635	12	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5635	13	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5635	14	just	just	ADV
ar-22415	5635	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5635	16	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	5635	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5635	18	seeking	seek	VERB
ar-22415	5635	19	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	5635	20	so	so	SCONJ
ar-22415	5635	21	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5635	22	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5635	23	know	know	VERB
ar-22415	5635	24	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5635	25	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5635	26	survive	survive	VERB
ar-22415	5635	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5635	28	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5636	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5636	2	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5636	3	any	any	DET
ar-22415	5636	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5636	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5636	6	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	5636	7	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	5636	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5636	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5636	10	concern	concern	NOUN
ar-22415	5636	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5636	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5636	13	union	union	NOUN
ar-22415	5636	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5637	1	panhandlers	panhandler	NOUN
ar-22415	5637	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5637	3	buskers	busker	NOUN
ar-22415	5637	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5637	5	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	5637	6	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	5637	7	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	5637	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5637	9	mental	mental	ADJ
ar-22415	5637	10	illnesses	illness	NOUN
ar-22415	5637	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5637	12	addictions	addiction	NOUN
ar-22415	5637	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5637	14	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5637	15	both	both	PRON
ar-22415	5637	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5638	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5638	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5638	3	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	5638	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5638	5	cases	case	NOUN
ar-22415	5638	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5638	7	street	street	NOUN
ar-22415	5638	8	labourers	labourer	NOUN
ar-22415	5638	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5638	10	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5638	11	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5638	12	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5638	13	injured	injure	VERB
ar-22415	5638	14	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5638	15	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5638	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5638	17	now	now	ADV
ar-22415	5638	18	find	find	VERB
ar-22415	5638	19	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	5638	20	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5638	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5638	22	street	street	NOUN
ar-22415	5638	23	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5638	24	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5638	25	chronic	chronic	ADJ
ar-22415	5638	26	pain	pain	NOUN
ar-22415	5638	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5639	1	communicating	communicate	VERB
ar-22415	5639	2	needs	need	NOUN
ar-22415	5639	3	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	5639	4	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5639	5	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	5639	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5639	7	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-22415	5639	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5639	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5639	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5639	11	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5639	12	r	r	NOUN
ar-22415	5639	13	explains	explain	VERB
ar-22415	5639	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5639	15	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5639	16	trying	try	VERB
ar-22415	5639	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5639	18	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	5639	19	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5639	20	everybody	everybody	PRON
ar-22415	5639	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5639	22	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	5639	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5639	24	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	5639	25	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5639	26	one	one	NOUN
ar-22415	5639	27	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5639	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5639	29	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	5639	30	great	great	ADJ
ar-22415	5639	31	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	5639	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5639	33	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5640	1	equally	equally	ADV
ar-22415	5640	2	challenging	challenging	ADJ
ar-22415	5640	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5640	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5640	5	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ar-22415	5640	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5640	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5640	8	public	public	NOUN
ar-22415	5640	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5641	1	antipanhandling	antipanhandle	VERB
ar-22415	5641	2	sentiments	sentiment	NOUN
ar-22415	5641	3	expressed	express	VERB
ar-22415	5641	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5641	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5641	6	windsor	windsor	NOUN
ar-22415	5641	7	star	star	NOUN
ar-22415	5641	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5641	9	vander	vander	PROPN
ar-22415	5641	10	doelen	doelen	PROPN
ar-22415	5641	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5641	12	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	5641	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5641	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5641	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5641	16	spring	spring	NOUN
ar-22415	5641	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5641	18	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5641	19	outdoor	outdoor	ADJ
ar-22415	5641	20	patios	patio	NOUN
ar-22415	5641	21	began	begin	VERB
ar-22415	5641	22	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5641	23	open	open	VERB
ar-22415	5641	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5641	25	fuelled	fuel	VERB
ar-22415	5641	26	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5641	27	angry	angry	ADJ
ar-22415	5641	28	discourse	discourse	NOUN
ar-22415	5641	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5641	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5641	31	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5641	32	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5641	33	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5641	34	panhandlers	panhandler	NOUN
ar-22415	5641	35	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5641	36	characterized	characterize	VERB
ar-22415	5641	37	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5641	38	pests	pest	NOUN
ar-22415	5641	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5642	1	ryan	ryan	PROPN
ar-22415	5642	2	speaks	speak	VERB
ar-22415	5642	3	passionately	passionately	ADV
ar-22415	5642	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5642	5	remarks	remark	NOUN
ar-22415	5642	6	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5642	7	passersby	passersby	NOUN
ar-22415	5642	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5642	9	panhandlers	panhandler	NOUN
ar-22415	5642	10	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	5642	11	endure	endure	VERB
ar-22415	5642	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5642	13	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5642	14	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5642	15	've	have	AUX
ar-22415	5642	16	watched	watch	VERB
ar-22415	5642	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5642	18	seen	see	VERB
ar-22415	5642	19	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	5642	20	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5642	21	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5642	22	said	say	VERB
ar-22415	5642	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5642	24	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5642	25	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5642	26	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	5642	27	n't	not	PART
ar-22415	5642	28	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5642	29	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5642	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5642	31	street	street	NOUN
ar-22415	5642	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5642	33	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5643	1	well	well	INTJ
ar-22415	5643	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5643	3	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5643	4	's	be	AUX
ar-22415	5643	5	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5643	6	yours	yours	PRON
ar-22415	5643	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5643	8	say	say	VERB
ar-22415	5643	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5644	1	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5644	2	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	5644	3	n't	not	PART
ar-22415	5644	4	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	5644	5	know	know	VERB
ar-22415	5644	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5644	7	reason	reason	NOUN
ar-22415	5644	8	why	why	SCONJ
ar-22415	5644	9	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5644	10	'm	be	AUX
ar-22415	5644	11	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	5644	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5644	13	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5644	14	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5644	15	'm	be	AUX
ar-22415	5644	16	doing	do	VERB
ar-22415	5644	17	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	5644	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5645	1	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5645	2	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5645	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5645	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5645	5	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	5645	6	predicament	predicament	NOUN
ar-22415	5645	7	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5645	8	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5645	9	'm	be	AUX
ar-22415	5645	10	in	in	ADV
ar-22415	5645	11	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	5646	1	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	5646	2	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5646	3	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	5646	4	know	know	VERB
ar-22415	5646	5	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5646	6	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5646	7	am	be	AUX
ar-22415	5646	8	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	5647	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5647	2	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	5647	3	n't	not	PART
ar-22415	5647	4	know	know	VERB
ar-22415	5647	5	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5647	6	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5647	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5647	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5648	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5648	2	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	5648	3	day	day	NOUN
ar-22415	5648	4	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5648	5	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	5648	6	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5648	7	doing	do	VERB
ar-22415	5648	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5648	9	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	5648	10	thing	thing	NOUN
ar-22415	5648	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5648	12	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5649	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5649	2	concern	concern	NOUN
ar-22415	5649	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5649	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5649	5	wellbeing	wellbeing	NOUN
ar-22415	5649	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5649	7	street	street	NOUN
ar-22415	5649	8	labourers	labourer	NOUN
ar-22415	5649	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5649	10	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5649	11	limited	limit	VERB
ar-22415	5649	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5649	13	providing	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5649	14	material	material	NOUN
ar-22415	5649	15	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ar-22415	5649	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5650	1	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	5650	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5650	3	weeks	week	NOUN
ar-22415	5650	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5650	5	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-22415	5650	6	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5650	7	panhandling	panhandle	VERB
ar-22415	5650	8	destructive	destructive	ADJ
ar-22415	5650	9	creation	creation	NOUN
ar-22415	5650	10	|	|	ADP
ar-22415	5650	11	321	321	NUM
ar-22415	5650	12	arguments	argument	NOUN
ar-22415	5650	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5650	14	slow	slow	ADV
ar-22415	5650	15	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22415	5650	16	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5650	17	membership	membership	NOUN
ar-22415	5650	18	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5650	19	undertaking	undertake	VERB
ar-22415	5650	20	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	5650	21	action	action	NOUN
ar-22415	5650	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5651	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5651	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5651	3	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-22415	5651	4	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5651	5	panhandling	panhandling	ADJ
ar-22415	5651	6	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
ar-22415	5651	7	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	5651	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5651	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5651	10	downtown	downtown	NOUN
ar-22415	5651	11	business	business	NOUN
ar-22415	5651	12	improvement	improvement	PROPN
ar-22415	5651	13	association	association	NOUN
ar-22415	5651	14	proposed	propose	VERB
ar-22415	5651	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5651	16	installation	installation	NOUN
ar-22415	5651	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5651	18	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	5651	19	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5651	20	called	call	VERB
ar-22415	5651	21	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	5651	22	meters	meter	NOUN
ar-22415	5651	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5651	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5651	25	downtown	downtown	NOUN
ar-22415	5651	26	core	core	NOUN
ar-22415	5651	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5652	1	putting	put	VERB
ar-22415	5652	2	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	5652	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5652	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5652	5	meters	meter	NOUN
ar-22415	5652	6	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5652	7	ostensibly	ostensibly	ADV
ar-22415	5652	8	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5652	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5652	10	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	5652	11	for	for	SCONJ
ar-22415	5652	12	concerned	concerned	ADJ
ar-22415	5652	13	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5652	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5652	15	help	help	VERB
ar-22415	5652	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5652	17	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	5652	18	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5652	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5652	20	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	5652	21	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5652	22	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5652	23	distributed	distribute	VERB
ar-22415	5652	24	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	5652	25	agencies	agency	NOUN
ar-22415	5652	26	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5652	27	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	5652	28	contributing	contribute	VERB
ar-22415	5652	29	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5652	30	panhandling	panhandle	VERB
ar-22415	5652	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5652	32	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5652	33	related	related	ADJ
ar-22415	5652	34	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	5652	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5652	36	drug	drug	NOUN
ar-22415	5652	37	addiction	addiction	NOUN
ar-22415	5652	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5652	39	alcoholism	alcoholism	NOUN
ar-22415	5652	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5652	41	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	5652	42	forth	forth	ADV
ar-22415	5652	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5653	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5653	2	ryan	ryan	PROPN
ar-22415	5653	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5653	4	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	5653	5	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5653	6	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5653	7	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	5653	8	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	5653	9	cause	cause	NOUN
ar-22415	5653	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5654	1	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	5654	2	saw	see	VERB
ar-22415	5654	3	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	5654	4	meters	meter	NOUN
ar-22415	5654	5	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5654	6	taking	take	VERB
ar-22415	5654	7	money	money	NOUN
ar-22415	5654	8	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5654	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5654	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5654	11	hands	hand	NOUN
ar-22415	5654	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5654	13	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	5654	14	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5654	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5654	16	giving	give	VERB
ar-22415	5654	17	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5654	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5654	19	bureaucracies	bureaucracy	NOUN
ar-22415	5654	20	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5654	21	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5654	22	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5654	23	fought	fight	VERB
ar-22415	5654	24	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	5654	25	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5654	26	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5654	27	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5654	28	spearheading	spearhead	VERB
ar-22415	5654	29	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5654	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5654	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5654	32	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	5654	33	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5654	34	actually	actually	ADV
ar-22415	5654	35	went	go	VERB
ar-22415	5654	36	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5654	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5654	38	window	window	NOUN
ar-22415	5654	39	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5654	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5654	41	motion	motion	NOUN
ar-22415	5654	42	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	5654	43	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5654	44	get	get	AUX
ar-22415	5654	45	passed	pass	VERB
ar-22415	5654	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5654	47	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5654	48	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	5654	49	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5654	50	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	5654	51	meters	meter	NOUN
ar-22415	5654	52	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5654	53	never	never	ADV
ar-22415	5654	54	installed	instal	VERB
ar-22415	5654	55	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5654	56	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5654	57	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5654	58	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5654	59	victory	victory	NOUN
ar-22415	5654	60	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5654	61	us	we	PRON
ar-22415	5654	62	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5654	63	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5655	1	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	5655	2	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5655	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5655	4	gas	gas	NOUN
ar-22415	5655	5	station	station	NOUN
ar-22415	5655	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5655	7	secret	secret	ADJ
ar-22415	5655	8	shoppers	shopper	NOUN
ar-22415	5655	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5655	10	chocolate	chocolate	NOUN
ar-22415	5655	11	bars	bar	NOUN
ar-22415	5655	12	joan	joan	PROPN
ar-22415	5655	13	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	5655	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5655	15	night	night	NOUN
ar-22415	5655	16	shift	shift	NOUN
ar-22415	5655	17	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5655	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5655	19	gas	gas	NOUN
ar-22415	5655	20	station	station	NOUN
ar-22415	5655	21	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5655	22	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5655	23	located	locate	VERB
ar-22415	5655	24	near	near	ADP
ar-22415	5655	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5655	26	last	last	ADJ
ar-22415	5655	27	automotive	automotive	ADJ
ar-22415	5655	28	plant	plant	NOUN
ar-22415	5655	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5655	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5655	31	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5655	32	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	5655	33	running	run	VERB
ar-22415	5655	34	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	5655	35	shifts	shift	NOUN
ar-22415	5655	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5656	1	joan	joan	PROPN
ar-22415	5656	2	earned	earn	VERB
ar-22415	5656	3	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5656	4	undergraduate	undergraduate	NOUN
ar-22415	5656	5	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-22415	5656	6	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5656	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5656	8	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	5656	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5656	10	windsor	windsor	NOUN
ar-22415	5656	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5656	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5656	13	80s	80	NOUN
ar-22415	5656	14	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5656	15	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	5656	16	argues	argue	VERB
ar-22415	5656	17	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5656	18	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	5656	19	stands	stand	VERB
ar-22415	5656	20	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5656	21	proof	proof	NOUN
ar-22415	5656	22	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5656	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5656	24	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
ar-22415	5656	25	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	5656	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5656	27	causal	causal	ADJ
ar-22415	5656	28	connection	connection	NOUN
ar-22415	5656	29	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	5656	30	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	5656	31	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	5656	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5656	33	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	5656	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5656	35	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	5656	36	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5656	37	paying	pay	VERB
ar-22415	5656	38	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5656	39	notwithstanding	notwithstanding	ADV
ar-22415	5656	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5656	41	earning	earn	VERB
ar-22415	5656	42	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5656	43	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-22415	5656	44	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5656	45	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5656	46	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5656	47	guarantee	guarantee	NOUN
ar-22415	5656	48	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	5656	49	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5656	50	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5656	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5657	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	5657	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5657	3	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5657	4	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	5657	5	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	5657	6	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	5657	7	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	5657	8	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5657	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5657	10	gas	gas	NOUN
ar-22415	5657	11	station	station	NOUN
ar-22415	5657	12	attendant	attendant	NOUN
ar-22415	5657	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5658	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5658	2	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5658	3	want	want	VERB
ar-22415	5658	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5658	5	tell	tell	VERB
ar-22415	5658	6	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5658	7	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5658	8	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5658	9	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	5658	10	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	5658	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5658	12	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5658	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5658	14	expected	expect	VERB
ar-22415	5658	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5658	16	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	5658	17	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5658	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5658	19	today	today	NOUN
ar-22415	5658	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5658	21	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5658	22	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	5658	23	begins	begin	VERB
ar-22415	5658	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5659	1	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	5659	2	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	5659	3	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	5659	4	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5659	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5659	6	gas	gas	NOUN
ar-22415	5659	7	station	station	NOUN
ar-22415	5659	8	attendant	attendant	NOUN
ar-22415	5659	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5659	10	1986	1986	NUM
ar-22415	5659	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5659	12	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5659	13	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	5659	14	were	be	VERB
ar-22415	5659	15	four	four	NUM
ar-22415	5659	16	pumps	pump	NOUN
ar-22415	5659	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5659	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5659	19	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5659	20	got	get	VERB
ar-22415	5659	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5659	22	sit	sit	VERB
ar-22415	5659	23	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5659	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5659	25	desk	desk	NOUN
ar-22415	5659	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5659	27	inside	inside	ADV
ar-22415	5659	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5659	29	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5659	30	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5659	31	few	few	ADJ
ar-22415	5659	32	bags	bag	NOUN
ar-22415	5659	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5659	34	chips	chip	NOUN
ar-22415	5659	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5659	36	maybe	maybe	ADV
ar-22415	5659	37	five	five	NUM
ar-22415	5659	38	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	5659	39	kinds	kind	NOUN
ar-22415	5659	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5659	41	chocolate	chocolate	NOUN
ar-22415	5659	42	bars	bar	NOUN
ar-22415	5659	43	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5659	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5659	45	counter	counter	NOUN
ar-22415	5659	46	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5659	47	sell	sell	VERB
ar-22415	5659	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5660	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5660	2	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5660	3	sat	sit	VERB
ar-22415	5660	4	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5660	5	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5660	6	desk	desk	NOUN
ar-22415	5660	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5660	8	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5660	9	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	5660	10	read	read	VERB
ar-22415	5660	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5660	12	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5660	13	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	5660	14	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	5660	15	crossword	crossword	ADJ
ar-22415	5660	16	puzzles	puzzle	NOUN
ar-22415	5660	17	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5660	18	watch	watch	VERB
ar-22415	5660	19	t.v	t.v	PROPN
ar-22415	5660	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5660	21	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5661	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5661	2	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	5661	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5661	4	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5661	5	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5661	6	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	5661	7	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	5661	8	pages	page	NOUN
ar-22415	5661	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5661	10	things	thing	NOUN
ar-22415	5661	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5661	12	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	5661	13	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	5661	14	customers	customer	NOUN
ar-22415	5661	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5661	16	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5662	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5662	2	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	5662	3	gas	gas	NOUN
ar-22415	5662	4	station	station	NOUN
ar-22415	5662	5	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	5662	6	12	12	NUM
ar-22415	5662	7	gas	gas	NOUN
ar-22415	5662	8	pumps	pump	NOUN
ar-22415	5662	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5662	10	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5662	11	every	every	DET
ar-22415	5662	12	chocolate	chocolate	NOUN
ar-22415	5662	13	bar	bar	NOUN
ar-22415	5662	14	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	5662	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5662	16	north	north	PROPN
ar-22415	5662	17	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	5662	18	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5662	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5662	20	whole	whole	ADJ
ar-22415	5662	21	front	front	ADJ
ar-22415	5662	22	counter	counter	NOUN
ar-22415	5662	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5662	24	bottom	bottom	NOUN
ar-22415	5662	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5662	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5662	27	counter	counter	NOUN
ar-22415	5662	28	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5662	29	nothing	nothing	PRON
ar-22415	5662	30	but	but	SCONJ
ar-22415	5662	31	chocolate	chocolate	NOUN
ar-22415	5662	32	bars	bar	NOUN
ar-22415	5662	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5663	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5663	2	’ve	’ve	AUX
ar-22415	5663	3	counted	count	VERB
ar-22415	5663	4	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	5663	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5663	6	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	5663	7	were	be	VERB
ar-22415	5663	8	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	5663	9	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22415	5663	10	individual	individual	ADJ
ar-22415	5663	11	chocolate	chocolate	NOUN
ar-22415	5663	12	bars	bar	NOUN
ar-22415	5663	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5663	14	gum	gum	NOUN
ar-22415	5663	15	packages	package	NOUN
ar-22415	5663	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5663	17	tums	tum	NOUN
ar-22415	5663	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5663	19	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5663	20	name	name	VERB
ar-22415	5663	21	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5663	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5663	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5663	24	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5663	25	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	5663	26	sold	sell	VERB
ar-22415	5663	27	lottery	lottery	NOUN
ar-22415	5663	28	tickets	ticket	NOUN
ar-22415	5663	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5664	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	5664	2	was	be	VERB
ar-22415	5664	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5664	4	lottery	lottery	NOUN
ar-22415	5664	5	machine	machine	NOUN
ar-22415	5664	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5664	7	cell	cell	NOUN
ar-22415	5664	8	phone	phone	NOUN
ar-22415	5664	9	minutes	minute	NOUN
ar-22415	5664	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5664	11	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	5664	12	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	5664	13	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5664	14	seven	seven	NUM
ar-22415	5664	15	refrigerated	refrigerated	ADJ
ar-22415	5664	16	cases	case	NOUN
ar-22415	5664	17	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	5664	18	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5664	19	sold	sell	VERB
ar-22415	5664	20	sandwiches	sandwich	NOUN
ar-22415	5664	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5664	22	pop	pop	ADJ
ar-22415	5664	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5664	24	cold	cold	ADJ
ar-22415	5664	25	drinks	drink	NOUN
ar-22415	5664	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5665	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5665	2	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	5665	3	sold	sell	VERB
ar-22415	5665	4	newspapers	newspaper	NOUN
ar-22415	5665	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5665	6	magazines	magazine	NOUN
ar-22415	5665	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5665	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5665	9	car	car	NOUN
ar-22415	5665	10	products	product	NOUN
ar-22415	5665	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5665	12	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	5665	13	oil	oil	NOUN
ar-22415	5665	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5665	15	windshield	windshield	NOUN
ar-22415	5665	16	wiper	wiper	NOUN
ar-22415	5665	17	fluid	fluid	NOUN
ar-22415	5665	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5666	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5666	2	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5666	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5666	4	gas	gas	NOUN
ar-22415	5666	5	station	station	NOUN
ar-22415	5666	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5666	7	convenience	convenience	NOUN
ar-22415	5666	8	store	store	NOUN
ar-22415	5666	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5666	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5666	11	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	5666	12	was	be	VERB
ar-22415	5666	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5666	14	tim	tim	PROPN
ar-22415	5666	15	hortons	horton	NOUN
ar-22415	5666	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5666	17	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5667	1	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	5667	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5667	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5667	4	tasks	task	NOUN
ar-22415	5667	5	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	5667	6	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5667	7	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	5667	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5667	9	perform	perform	VERB
ar-22415	5667	10	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	5667	11	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	5667	12	shift	shift	NOUN
ar-22415	5667	13	included	include	VERB
ar-22415	5667	14	watching	watch	VERB
ar-22415	5667	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5667	16	pumps	pump	NOUN
ar-22415	5667	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5667	18	watching	watch	VERB
ar-22415	5667	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5667	20	store	store	NOUN
ar-22415	5667	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5667	22	selling	sell	VERB
ar-22415	5667	23	goods	good	NOUN
ar-22415	5667	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5667	25	removing	remove	VERB
ar-22415	5667	26	expired	expire	VERB
ar-22415	5667	27	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	5667	28	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5667	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5667	30	refrigeration	refrigeration	NOUN
ar-22415	5667	31	units	unit	NOUN
ar-22415	5667	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5667	33	cleaning	clean	VERB
ar-22415	5667	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5667	35	inside	inside	NOUN
ar-22415	5667	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5667	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5667	38	units	unit	NOUN
ar-22415	5667	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5667	40	cleaning	clean	VERB
ar-22415	5667	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5667	42	toilet	toilet	NOUN
ar-22415	5667	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5667	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5667	45	wiping	wipe	VERB
ar-22415	5667	46	dust	dust	NOUN
ar-22415	5667	47	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5667	48	grime	grime	VERB
ar-22415	5667	49	off	off	ADP
ar-22415	5667	50	every	every	DET
ar-22415	5667	51	chocolate	chocolate	NOUN
ar-22415	5667	52	bar	bar	NOUN
ar-22415	5667	53	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5667	54	package	package	NOUN
ar-22415	5667	55	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5667	56	gum	gum	NOUN
ar-22415	5667	57	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5667	58	candy	candy	NOUN
ar-22415	5667	59	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5667	60	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5667	61	front	front	NOUN
ar-22415	5667	62	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5667	63	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5667	64	store	store	NOUN
ar-22415	5667	65	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5667	66	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5667	67	cash	cash	NOUN
ar-22415	5667	68	register	register	NOUN
ar-22415	5667	69	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5668	1	322	322	NUM
ar-22415	5668	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5668	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5668	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5668	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5668	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5668	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5668	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5668	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5668	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5668	11	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5668	12	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	5668	13	find	find	VERB
ar-22415	5668	14	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	5668	15	things	thing	NOUN
ar-22415	5668	16	for	for	SCONJ
ar-22415	5668	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5668	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5668	19	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	5668	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5668	21	ridiculous	ridiculous	ADJ
ar-22415	5668	22	things	thing	NOUN
ar-22415	5668	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5668	24	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	5668	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5668	26	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5668	27	merit	merit	VERB
ar-22415	5668	28	any	any	DET
ar-22415	5668	29	raise	raise	NOUN
ar-22415	5668	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5668	31	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ar-22415	5668	32	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5668	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5668	34	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5669	1	no	no	DET
ar-22415	5669	2	chairs	chair	NOUN
ar-22415	5669	3	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5669	4	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5669	5	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5669	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5669	7	improvised	improvise	VERB
ar-22415	5669	8	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5669	9	sitting	sit	VERB
ar-22415	5669	10	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5669	11	stacked	stack	VERB
ar-22415	5669	12	milk	milk	NOUN
ar-22415	5669	13	crates	crate	NOUN
ar-22415	5669	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5669	15	cushions	cushion	NOUN
ar-22415	5669	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5670	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	5670	2	were	be	VERB
ar-22415	5670	3	no	no	DET
ar-22415	5670	4	scheduled	schedule	VERB
ar-22415	5670	5	breaks	break	NOUN
ar-22415	5670	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5670	7	no	no	DET
ar-22415	5670	8	one	one	NOUN
ar-22415	5670	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5670	10	take	take	VERB
ar-22415	5670	11	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	5670	12	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	5670	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5670	14	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5670	15	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	5670	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5670	17	use	use	VERB
ar-22415	5670	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5670	19	washroom	washroom	NOUN
ar-22415	5670	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5671	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5671	2	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5671	3	expected	expect	VERB
ar-22415	5671	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5671	5	eat	eat	VERB
ar-22415	5671	6	lunch	lunch	NOUN
ar-22415	5671	7	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5671	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5671	9	counter	counter	NOUN
ar-22415	5671	10	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	5671	11	waiting	wait	VERB
ar-22415	5671	12	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5671	13	customers	customer	NOUN
ar-22415	5671	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5672	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5672	2	only	only	ADJ
ar-22415	5672	3	option	option	NOUN
ar-22415	5672	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5672	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5672	6	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5672	7	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5672	8	became	become	VERB
ar-22415	5672	9	sick	sick	ADJ
ar-22415	5672	10	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5672	11	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	5672	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5672	13	use	use	VERB
ar-22415	5672	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5672	15	washroom	washroom	NOUN
ar-22415	5672	16	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5672	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5672	18	ask	ask	VERB
ar-22415	5672	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5672	20	tim	tim	PROPN
ar-22415	5672	21	hortons	horton	NOUN
ar-22415	5672	22	employee	employee	NOUN
ar-22415	5672	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5672	24	watch	watch	VERB
ar-22415	5672	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5672	26	store	store	NOUN
ar-22415	5672	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5673	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5673	2	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5673	3	went	go	VERB
ar-22415	5673	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5673	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5673	6	washroom	washroom	NOUN
ar-22415	5673	7	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	5673	8	fast	fast	ADV
ar-22415	5673	9	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5673	10	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5673	11	possibly	possibly	ADV
ar-22415	5673	12	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	5673	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5673	14	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	5673	15	ran	run	VERB
ar-22415	5673	16	back	back	ADV
ar-22415	5673	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5674	1	nine	nine	NUM
ar-22415	5674	2	times	time	NOUN
ar-22415	5674	3	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5674	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5674	5	ten	ten	NUM
ar-22415	5674	6	somebody	somebody	PRON
ar-22415	5674	7	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5674	8	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5674	9	standing	stand	VERB
ar-22415	5674	10	there	there	ADV
ar-22415	5674	11	waiting	wait	VERB
ar-22415	5674	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5674	13	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	5674	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5674	15	something	something	PRON
ar-22415	5674	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5675	1	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5675	2	’re	’re	VERB
ar-22415	5675	3	never	never	ADV
ar-22415	5675	4	really	really	ADV
ar-22415	5675	5	off	off	ADP
ar-22415	5675	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5675	7	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	5675	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5675	9	ever	ever	ADV
ar-22415	5675	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5675	11	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5676	1	gas	gas	NOUN
ar-22415	5676	2	station	station	NOUN
ar-22415	5676	3	attendants	attendant	NOUN
ar-22415	5676	4	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5676	5	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	5676	6	financially	financially	ADV
ar-22415	5676	7	responsible	responsible	ADJ
ar-22415	5676	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5676	9	customers	customer	NOUN
ar-22415	5676	10	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5676	11	drove	drive	VERB
ar-22415	5676	12	away	away	ADV
ar-22415	5676	13	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	5676	14	paying	pay	VERB
ar-22415	5676	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5676	16	gas	gas	NOUN
ar-22415	5676	17	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	5676	18	though	though	SCONJ
ar-22415	5676	19	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5676	20	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5676	21	endangered	endanger	VERB
ar-22415	5676	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5676	23	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5676	24	lives	live	VERB
ar-22415	5676	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5677	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5677	2	gas	gas	NOUN
ar-22415	5677	3	station	station	NOUN
ar-22415	5677	4	attendant	attendant	NOUN
ar-22415	5677	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5677	6	calgary	calgary	PROPN
ar-22415	5677	7	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5677	8	killed	kill	VERB
ar-22415	5677	9	earlier	early	ADV
ar-22415	5677	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5677	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5677	12	summer	summer	NOUN
ar-22415	5677	13	trying	try	VERB
ar-22415	5677	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5677	15	prevent	prevent	VERB
ar-22415	5677	16	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	5677	17	theft	theft	NOUN
ar-22415	5677	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5678	1	once	once	ADV
ar-22415	5678	2	again	again	ADV
ar-22415	5678	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5678	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5678	5	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
ar-22415	5678	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5678	7	third	third	ADJ
ar-22415	5678	8	party	party	NOUN
ar-22415	5678	9	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-22415	5678	10	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5678	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5678	12	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5678	13	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	5678	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5678	15	private	private	ADJ
ar-22415	5678	16	franchise	franchise	NOUN
ar-22415	5678	17	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22415	5678	18	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5678	19	plays	play	VERB
ar-22415	5678	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5678	21	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	5678	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5678	23	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5678	24	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
ar-22415	5678	25	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	5678	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5679	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5679	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5679	3	corporation	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	5679	4	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5679	5	claim	claim	VERB
ar-22415	5679	6	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5679	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5679	8	media	medium	NOUN
ar-22415	5679	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5679	10	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5679	11	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	5679	12	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5679	13	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	5679	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5679	15	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5679	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5679	17	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	5679	18	attendants	attendant	NOUN
ar-22415	5679	19	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	5679	20	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5679	21	stolen	steal	VERB
ar-22415	5679	22	gas	gas	NOUN
ar-22415	5679	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5679	24	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5679	25	joan	joan	PROPN
ar-22415	5679	26	explains	explain	VERB
ar-22415	5679	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5679	28	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5679	29	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5679	30	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5679	31	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	5679	32	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	5679	33	get	get	VERB
ar-22415	5679	34	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5679	35	paycheque	paycheque	NOUN
ar-22415	5679	36	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5679	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5679	38	corporation	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	5679	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5680	1	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	5680	2	paycheque	paycheque	NOUN
ar-22415	5680	3	comes	come	VERB
ar-22415	5680	4	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5680	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5680	6	guy	guy	NOUN
ar-22415	5680	7	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5680	8	runs	run	VERB
ar-22415	5680	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5680	10	gas	gas	NOUN
ar-22415	5680	11	station	station	NOUN
ar-22415	5680	12	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5680	13	behalf	behalf	NOUN
ar-22415	5680	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5680	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5680	16	corporation	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	5680	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5680	18	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5681	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5681	2	her	she	PRON
ar-22415	5681	3	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	5681	4	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22415	5681	5	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	5681	6	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5681	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5681	8	gas	gas	NOUN
ar-22415	5681	9	station	station	NOUN
ar-22415	5681	10	attendant	attendant	NOUN
ar-22415	5681	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5681	12	joan	joan	PROPN
ar-22415	5681	13	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5681	14	assessed	assess	VERB
ar-22415	5681	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5681	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5681	17	variety	variety	NOUN
ar-22415	5681	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5681	19	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22415	5681	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5681	21	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	5681	22	notably	notably	ADV
ar-22415	5681	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5681	24	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5681	25	secret	secret	ADJ
ar-22415	5681	26	shopper	shopper	NOUN
ar-22415	5681	27	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5681	28	test	test	NOUN
ar-22415	5681	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5682	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	5682	2	scored	score	VERB
ar-22415	5682	3	93	93	NUM
ar-22415	5682	4	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	5682	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5682	6	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5682	7	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ar-22415	5682	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5682	9	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5682	10	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5682	11	told	tell	VERB
ar-22415	5682	12	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5682	13	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	5682	14	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	5682	15	failed	fail	VERB
ar-22415	5682	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5683	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5683	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5683	3	supervisor	supervisor	NOUN
ar-22415	5683	4	approached	approach	VERB
ar-22415	5683	5	me	i	PRON
ar-22415	5683	6	like	like	SCONJ
ar-22415	5683	7	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5683	8	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	5683	9	done	do	VERB
ar-22415	5683	10	something	something	PRON
ar-22415	5683	11	terrible	terrible	ADJ
ar-22415	5683	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5684	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5684	2	thought	think	VERB
ar-22415	5684	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5684	4	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5684	5	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5684	6	got	get	VERB
ar-22415	5684	7	93	93	NUM
ar-22415	5684	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5684	9	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5684	10	’s	’	VERB
ar-22415	5684	11	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5684	12	a	a	NOUN
ar-22415	5684	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5684	14	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5684	15	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5684	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5684	17	supervisor	supervisor	NOUN
ar-22415	5684	18	told	tell	VERB
ar-22415	5684	19	me	i	PRON
ar-22415	5684	20	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5684	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5684	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5684	23	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	5684	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5684	25	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5684	26	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	5684	27	failed	fail	VERB
ar-22415	5684	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5684	29	secret	secret	ADJ
ar-22415	5684	30	shopper	shopper	NOUN
ar-22415	5684	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5684	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5684	33	boss	boss	NOUN
ar-22415	5684	34	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5684	35	really	really	ADV
ar-22415	5684	36	mad	mad	ADJ
ar-22415	5684	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5684	38	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5685	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5685	2	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5685	3	secret	secret	ADJ
ar-22415	5685	4	shopper	shopper	NOUN
ar-22415	5685	5	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5685	6	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5685	7	actually	actually	ADV
ar-22415	5685	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5685	9	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22415	5685	10	spy	spy	NOUN
ar-22415	5685	11	sent	send	VERB
ar-22415	5685	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5685	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5685	14	store	store	NOUN
ar-22415	5685	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5685	16	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	5685	17	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	5685	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5685	19	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5685	20	did	do	VERB
ar-22415	5685	21	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	5685	22	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	5685	23	according	accord	VERB
ar-22415	5685	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5685	25	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22415	5685	26	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22415	5685	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5686	1	anyone	anyone	PRON
ar-22415	5686	2	coming	come	VERB
ar-22415	5686	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5686	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5686	5	counter	counter	NOUN
ar-22415	5686	6	might	might	AUX
ar-22415	5686	7	actually	actually	ADV
ar-22415	5686	8	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5686	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5686	10	secret	secret	ADJ
ar-22415	5686	11	shopper	shopper	NOUN
ar-22415	5686	12	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5686	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5686	14	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5686	15	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5686	16	find	find	VERB
ar-22415	5686	17	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5686	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5686	19	next	next	ADJ
ar-22415	5686	20	day	day	NOUN
ar-22415	5686	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5687	1	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5687	2	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22415	5687	3	concern	concern	NOUN
ar-22415	5687	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5687	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5687	6	secret	secret	ADJ
ar-22415	5687	7	shopper	shopper	NOUN
ar-22415	5687	8	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5687	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5687	10	matter	matter	NOUN
ar-22415	5687	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5687	12	up	up	ADV
ar-22415	5687	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5687	14	selling	selling	NOUN
ar-22415	5687	15	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5687	16	joan	joan	PROPN
ar-22415	5687	17	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5687	18	supposed	suppose	VERB
ar-22415	5687	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5687	20	ask	ask	VERB
ar-22415	5687	21	anyone	anyone	PRON
ar-22415	5687	22	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5687	23	purchased	purchase	VERB
ar-22415	5687	24	anything	anything	PRON
ar-22415	5687	25	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5687	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5687	27	store	store	NOUN
ar-22415	5687	28	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	5687	29	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5687	30	wanted	want	VERB
ar-22415	5687	31	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	5687	32	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	5687	33	product	product	NOUN
ar-22415	5687	34	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5687	35	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	5687	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5687	37	customer	customer	NOUN
ar-22415	5687	38	purchased	purchase	VERB
ar-22415	5687	39	gas	gas	NOUN
ar-22415	5687	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5687	41	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5687	42	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	5687	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5687	44	joan	joan	PROPN
ar-22415	5687	45	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5687	46	supposed	suppose	VERB
ar-22415	5687	47	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5687	48	ask	ask	VERB
ar-22415	5687	49	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	5687	50	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5687	51	customer	customer	NOUN
ar-22415	5687	52	wanted	want	VERB
ar-22415	5687	53	washer	washer	NOUN
ar-22415	5687	54	fluid	fluid	NOUN
ar-22415	5687	55	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	5687	56	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	5687	57	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5687	58	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	5687	59	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5687	60	customer	customer	NOUN
ar-22415	5687	61	bought	buy	VERB
ar-22415	5687	62	cigarettes	cigarette	NOUN
ar-22415	5687	63	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5687	64	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	5687	65	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	5687	66	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5687	67	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	5687	68	want	want	VERB
ar-22415	5687	69	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5687	70	lighter	light	ADJ
ar-22415	5687	71	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	5688	1	joan	joan	PROPN
ar-22415	5688	2	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	5688	3	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5688	4	hard	hard	ADJ
ar-22415	5688	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5688	6	remember	remember	VERB
ar-22415	5688	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5688	8	upsell	upsell	VERB
ar-22415	5688	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5688	10	especially	especially	ADV
ar-22415	5688	11	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	5688	12	peak	peak	NOUN
ar-22415	5688	13	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	5688	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5689	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5689	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5689	3	wake	wake	NOUN
ar-22415	5689	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5689	5	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	5689	6	93	93	NUM
ar-22415	5689	7	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	5689	8	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5689	9	failure	failure	NOUN
ar-22415	5689	10	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5689	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5689	12	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	5689	13	began	begin	VERB
ar-22415	5689	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5689	15	use	use	VERB
ar-22415	5689	16	sarcasm	sarcasm	NOUN
ar-22415	5689	17	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5689	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5689	19	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	5689	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5689	21	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ar-22415	5689	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5689	23	asking	ask	VERB
ar-22415	5689	24	customers	customer	NOUN
ar-22415	5689	25	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5689	26	bought	buy	VERB
ar-22415	5689	27	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	5689	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5689	29	newspaper	newspaper	NOUN
ar-22415	5689	30	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	5689	31	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5689	32	wanted	want	VERB
ar-22415	5689	33	washer	washer	NOUN
ar-22415	5689	34	fluid	fluid	NOUN
ar-22415	5689	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5689	36	too	too	ADV
ar-22415	5689	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5690	1	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5690	2	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5690	3	like	like	VERB
ar-22415	5690	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5690	5	lighter	light	ADJ
ar-22415	5690	6	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5690	7	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5690	8	chocolate	chocolate	NOUN
ar-22415	5690	9	bar	bar	NOUN
ar-22415	5690	10	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	5691	1	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	5691	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5691	3	supervisor	supervisor	NOUN
ar-22415	5691	4	suggested	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	5691	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5691	6	joan	joan	PROPN
ar-22415	5691	7	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	5691	8	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	5691	9	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	5691	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5691	11	upsell	upsell	VERB
ar-22415	5691	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5691	13	everyone	everyone	PRON
ar-22415	5691	14	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5691	15	came	come	VERB
ar-22415	5691	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5691	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5691	18	counter	counter	NOUN
ar-22415	5691	19	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	5691	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5691	21	secret	secret	ADJ
ar-22415	5691	22	shopper	shopper	NOUN
ar-22415	5691	23	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5691	24	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5691	25	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5691	26	customer	customer	NOUN
ar-22415	5691	27	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5691	28	purchased	purchase	VERB
ar-22415	5691	29	gas	gas	NOUN
ar-22415	5691	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5691	31	joan	joan	PROPN
ar-22415	5691	32	pointed	point	VERB
ar-22415	5691	33	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5691	34	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5691	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5691	36	next	next	ADJ
ar-22415	5691	37	person	person	NOUN
ar-22415	5691	38	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5691	39	line	line	NOUN
ar-22415	5691	40	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	5691	41	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	5691	42	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	5691	43	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5691	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5691	45	destructive	destructive	ADJ
ar-22415	5691	46	creation	creation	NOUN
ar-22415	5691	47	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5691	48	323	323	NUM
ar-22415	5691	49	secret	secret	ADJ
ar-22415	5691	50	shopper	shopper	NOUN
ar-22415	5691	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5691	52	listening	listen	VERB
ar-22415	5691	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5692	1	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5692	2	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	5692	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5692	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5692	5	supervisor	supervisor	NOUN
ar-22415	5692	6	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	5692	7	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	5692	8	no	no	DET
ar-22415	5692	9	reply	reply	NOUN
ar-22415	5692	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5692	11	walked	walk	VERB
ar-22415	5692	12	away	away	ADV
ar-22415	5692	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5692	14	frustration	frustration	NOUN
ar-22415	5692	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5693	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5693	2	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	5693	3	i	i	PRON
ar-22415	5693	4	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	5693	5	my	my	PRON
ar-22415	5693	6	little	little	ADJ
ar-22415	5693	7	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22415	5693	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5693	9	protesting	protest	VERB
ar-22415	5693	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5693	11	ridiculousness	ridiculousness	NOUN
ar-22415	5693	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5693	13	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5693	14	joan	joan	PROPN
ar-22415	5693	15	said	say	VERB
ar-22415	5693	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5694	1	conclusion	conclusion	VERB
ar-22415	5694	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5694	3	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5694	4	’	’	PART
ar-22415	5694	5	stories	story	NOUN
ar-22415	5694	6	vindicate	vindicate	VERB
ar-22415	5694	7	lefevbre	lefevbre	PROPN
ar-22415	5694	8	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5694	9	argument	argument	NOUN
ar-22415	5694	10	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5694	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5694	12	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5694	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5694	14	socialism	socialism	NOUN
ar-22415	5694	15	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	5694	16	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5694	17	grounded	ground	VERB
ar-22415	5694	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5694	19	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ar-22415	5694	20	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ar-22415	5694	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5694	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5694	23	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5694	24	everyday	everyday	ADJ
ar-22415	5694	25	lives	live	VERB
ar-22415	5694	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5695	1	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	5695	2	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5695	3	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5695	4	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5695	5	mobilised	mobilise	VERB
ar-22415	5695	6	effectively	effectively	ADV
ar-22415	5695	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5695	8	ever	ever	ADV
ar-22415	5695	9	changing	change	VERB
ar-22415	5695	10	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	5695	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5695	12	destructive	destructive	ADJ
ar-22415	5695	13	creation	creation	NOUN
ar-22415	5695	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5695	15	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	5695	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5695	17	worse	bad	ADJ
ar-22415	5695	18	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	5695	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5695	20	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	5695	21	unless	unless	SCONJ
ar-22415	5695	22	everyone	everyone	PRON
ar-22415	5695	23	hears	hear	VERB
ar-22415	5695	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5695	25	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	5695	26	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	5695	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5695	28	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5695	29	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5695	30	means	mean	VERB
ar-22415	5695	31	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5695	32	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5695	33	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5695	34	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5695	35	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5695	36	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	5696	1	grounding	ground	VERB
ar-22415	5696	2	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	5696	3	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	5696	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5696	5	everyday	everyday	ADJ
ar-22415	5696	6	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5696	7	means	mean	VERB
ar-22415	5696	8	starting	start	VERB
ar-22415	5696	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5696	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5696	11	accepting	accept	VERB
ar-22415	5696	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5696	13	contradictions	contradiction	NOUN
ar-22415	5696	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5696	15	everyday	everyday	ADJ
ar-22415	5696	16	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5696	17	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5696	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5696	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5696	20	especially	especially	ADV
ar-22415	5696	21	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5696	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5696	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5696	24	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	5696	25	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5696	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5697	1	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	5697	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5697	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5697	4	main	main	ADJ
ar-22415	5697	5	frustrations	frustration	NOUN
ar-22415	5697	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5697	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5697	8	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5697	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5697	10	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5697	11	spoke	speak	VERB
ar-22415	5697	12	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5697	13	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5697	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5697	15	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	5697	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5697	17	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5697	18	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	5697	19	able	able	ADJ
ar-22415	5697	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5697	21	organize	organize	VERB
ar-22415	5697	22	effectively	effectively	ADV
ar-22415	5697	23	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	5697	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5697	25	corporation	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	5697	26	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5697	27	nominally	nominally	ADV
ar-22415	5697	28	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	5697	29	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5697	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5697	31	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	5697	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5697	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5697	34	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	5697	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5697	36	third	third	ADJ
ar-22415	5697	37	party	party	NOUN
ar-22415	5697	38	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-22415	5697	39	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5697	40	private	private	ADJ
ar-22415	5697	41	franchise	franchise	NOUN
ar-22415	5697	42	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22415	5697	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5698	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5698	2	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-22415	5698	3	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	5698	4	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5698	5	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5698	6	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	5698	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5698	8	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	5698	9	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22415	5698	10	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	5698	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5698	12	safety	safety	NOUN
ar-22415	5698	13	training	training	NOUN
ar-22415	5698	14	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5698	15	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ar-22415	5698	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5698	17	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	5698	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5698	19	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5698	20	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-22415	5698	21	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5698	22	private	private	ADJ
ar-22415	5698	23	franchise	franchise	NOUN
ar-22415	5698	24	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22415	5698	25	allowed	allow	VERB
ar-22415	5698	26	major	major	ADJ
ar-22415	5698	27	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	5698	28	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5698	29	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5698	30	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5698	31	responsible	responsible	ADJ
ar-22415	5698	32	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5698	33	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5698	34	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5698	35	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	5698	36	endanger	endanger	VERB
ar-22415	5698	37	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5698	38	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5698	39	safety	safety	NOUN
ar-22415	5698	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5699	1	drawing	draw	VERB
ar-22415	5699	2	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5699	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5699	4	pool	pool	NOUN
ar-22415	5699	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5699	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5699	7	desperate	desperate	ADJ
ar-22415	5699	8	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22415	5699	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5699	10	contractors	contractor	NOUN
ar-22415	5699	11	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5699	12	middle	middle	ADJ
ar-22415	5699	13	men	man	NOUN
ar-22415	5699	14	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5699	15	stand	stand	VERB
ar-22415	5699	16	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	5699	17	multinational	multinational	ADJ
ar-22415	5699	18	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	5699	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5699	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5699	21	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5699	22	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5699	23	seem	seem	VERB
ar-22415	5699	24	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5699	25	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5699	26	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	5699	27	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5699	28	those	those	DET
ar-22415	5699	29	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	5699	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5700	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5700	2	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	5700	3	always	always	ADV
ar-22415	5700	4	fight	fight	VERB
ar-22415	5700	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5700	6	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	5700	7	fronts	front	NOUN
ar-22415	5700	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5700	9	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	5700	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5700	11	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	5700	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5700	13	immediate	immediate	ADJ
ar-22415	5700	14	indignities	indignity	NOUN
ar-22415	5700	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5700	16	deprivations	deprivation	NOUN
ar-22415	5700	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5700	18	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5700	19	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5700	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5700	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5700	22	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	5700	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5700	24	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	5700	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5700	26	deeper	deep	ADJ
ar-22415	5700	27	structural	structural	ADJ
ar-22415	5700	28	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	5700	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5700	30	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	5700	31	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	5700	32	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	5700	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5701	1	norma	norma	PROPN
ar-22415	5701	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5701	3	cheri	cheri	PROPN
ar-22415	5701	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5701	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5701	6	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	5701	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5701	8	went	go	VERB
ar-22415	5701	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5701	10	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	5701	11	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5701	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5701	13	major	major	ADJ
ar-22415	5701	14	greenhouse	greenhouse	NOUN
ar-22415	5701	15	operation	operation	NOUN
ar-22415	5701	16	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5701	17	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5701	18	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5701	19	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-22415	5701	20	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	5701	21	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5701	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5701	23	greenhouse	greenhouse	NOUN
ar-22415	5701	24	operators	operator	NOUN
ar-22415	5701	25	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5701	26	joan	joan	PROPN
ar-22415	5701	27	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	5701	28	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5701	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5701	30	major	major	ADJ
ar-22415	5701	31	gas	gas	NOUN
ar-22415	5701	32	station	station	NOUN
ar-22415	5701	33	chain	chain	NOUN
ar-22415	5701	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5701	35	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5701	36	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5701	37	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5701	38	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	5701	39	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5701	40	that	that	DET
ar-22415	5701	41	corporation	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	5701	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5701	43	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5701	44	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5701	45	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5701	46	franchise	franchise	NOUN
ar-22415	5701	47	owner	owner	NOUN
ar-22415	5701	48	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5701	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5701	50	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	5701	51	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	5701	52	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5701	53	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	5701	54	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	5701	55	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22415	5701	56	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	5701	57	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5701	58	chain	chain	NOUN
ar-22415	5701	59	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5701	60	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5701	61	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-22415	5701	62	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5701	63	organize	organize	VERB
ar-22415	5701	64	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	5701	65	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5702	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5702	2	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5702	3	effort	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	5702	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5702	5	employ	employ	VERB
ar-22415	5702	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5702	7	cheapest	cheap	ADJ
ar-22415	5702	8	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	5702	9	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ar-22415	5702	10	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	5702	11	possible	possible	ADJ
ar-22415	5702	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5702	13	multinational	multinational	ADJ
ar-22415	5702	14	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	5702	15	help	help	VERB
ar-22415	5702	16	create	create	VERB
ar-22415	5702	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5702	18	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	5702	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5702	20	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	5702	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5702	22	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5702	23	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ar-22415	5702	24	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5702	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5703	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5703	2	demand	demand	NOUN
ar-22415	5703	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5703	4	ever	ever	ADV
ar-22415	5703	5	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	5703	6	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	5703	7	paying	pay	VERB
ar-22415	5703	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5703	9	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22415	5703	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5703	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5703	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5703	13	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ar-22415	5703	14	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22415	5703	15	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5703	16	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5703	17	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5703	18	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5703	19	created	create	VERB
ar-22415	5703	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5704	1	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	5704	2	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22415	5704	3	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	5704	4	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	5704	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5704	6	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	5704	7	responsible	responsible	ADJ
ar-22415	5704	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5704	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5704	10	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	5704	11	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	5704	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5704	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5704	14	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	5704	15	beings	being	NOUN
ar-22415	5704	16	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	5704	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5704	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5704	19	plants	plant	NOUN
ar-22415	5704	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5704	21	shops	shop	NOUN
ar-22415	5704	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5704	23	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5704	24	administrative	administrative	ADJ
ar-22415	5704	25	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	5704	26	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5704	27	minimized	minimize	VERB
ar-22415	5704	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5704	29	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	5704	30	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	5704	31	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5704	32	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	5704	33	associated	associate	VERB
ar-22415	5704	34	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5704	35	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	5704	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5704	37	safety	safety	NOUN
ar-22415	5704	38	training	training	NOUN
ar-22415	5704	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5705	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5705	2	fractured	fractured	ADJ
ar-22415	5705	3	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ar-22415	5705	4	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	5705	5	faces	face	VERB
ar-22415	5705	6	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5705	7	additional	additional	ADJ
ar-22415	5705	8	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	5705	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5705	10	trying	try	VERB
ar-22415	5705	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5705	12	organize	organize	VERB
ar-22415	5705	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5705	14	improve	improve	VERB
ar-22415	5705	15	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5705	16	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	5705	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5705	18	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5705	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5705	20	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5705	21	done	do	VERB
ar-22415	5705	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5705	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5705	24	past	past	NOUN
ar-22415	5705	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5706	1	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	5706	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5706	3	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5706	4	slow	slow	ADJ
ar-22415	5706	5	shows	show	NOUN
ar-22415	5706	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5706	7	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	5706	8	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ar-22415	5706	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5706	10	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	5706	11	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	5706	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5707	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	5707	2	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5707	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5707	4	easy	easy	ADJ
ar-22415	5707	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5707	6	dismiss	dismiss	VERB
ar-22415	5707	7	twelve	twelve	NUM
ar-22415	5707	8	street	street	NOUN
ar-22415	5707	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5707	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5707	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5707	12	small	small	ADJ
ar-22415	5707	13	southern	southern	ADJ
ar-22415	5707	14	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	5707	15	city	city	NOUN
ar-22415	5707	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5707	17	324	324	NUM
ar-22415	5707	18	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5707	19	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5707	20	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5707	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5707	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5707	23	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5707	24	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5707	25	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5707	26	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5707	27	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5707	28	woefully	woefully	ADV
ar-22415	5707	29	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
ar-22415	5707	30	response	response	NOUN
ar-22415	5707	31	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5707	32	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	5707	33	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	5707	34	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	5707	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5707	36	one	one	PRON
ar-22415	5707	37	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	5707	38	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	5707	39	keep	keep	VERB
ar-22415	5707	40	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5707	41	mind	mind	NOUN
ar-22415	5707	42	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5707	43	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	5707	44	circuits	circuit	NOUN
ar-22415	5707	45	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5707	46	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	5707	47	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	5707	48	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	5707	49	pass	pass	VERB
ar-22415	5707	50	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	5707	51	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	5707	52	beings	being	NOUN
ar-22415	5707	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5707	54	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	5707	55	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5707	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5707	57	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5707	58	reproduce	reproduce	VERB
ar-22415	5707	59	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	5707	60	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5707	61	grow	grow	VERB
ar-22415	5707	62	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5708	1	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5708	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5708	3	destructive	destructive	ADJ
ar-22415	5708	4	creation	creation	NOUN
ar-22415	5708	5	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5708	6	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	5708	7	imposes	impose	VERB
ar-22415	5708	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5708	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5708	10	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5708	11	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5708	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5708	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5708	14	selforganization	selforganization	NOUN
ar-22415	5708	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5708	16	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22415	5708	17	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5708	18	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	5708	19	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5708	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5708	21	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	5708	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5708	23	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	5708	24	creative	creative	ADJ
ar-22415	5708	25	destruction	destruction	NOUN
ar-22415	5708	26	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5708	27	supersession	supersession	NOUN
ar-22415	5708	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5708	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5708	30	private	private	ADJ
ar-22415	5708	31	control	control	NOUN
ar-22415	5708	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5708	33	universally	universally	ADV
ar-22415	5708	34	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	5708	35	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5708	36	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5708	37	resources	resource	NOUN
ar-22415	5708	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5708	39	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5708	40	redistribution	redistribution	NOUN
ar-22415	5708	41	according	accord	VERB
ar-22415	5708	42	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5708	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5708	44	principles	principle	NOUN
ar-22415	5708	45	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5708	46	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5708	47	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ar-22415	5708	48	lifeeconomy	lifeeconomy	NOUN
ar-22415	5708	49	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5708	50	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	5708	51	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5708	52	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ar-22415	5708	53	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5708	54	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5708	55	need	need	VERB
ar-22415	5708	56	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
ar-22415	5708	57	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5708	58	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5708	59	lifeneed	lifeneed	ADJ
ar-22415	5708	60	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
ar-22415	5708	61	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5708	62	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5708	63	sake	sake	NOUN
ar-22415	5708	64	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5708	65	enjoyed	enjoy	VERB
ar-22415	5708	66	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5708	67	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
ar-22415	5708	68	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ar-22415	5708	69	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5708	70	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5708	71	on	on	ADV
ar-22415	5708	72	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5708	73	going	go	VERB
ar-22415	5708	74	project	project	NOUN
ar-22415	5708	75	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5708	76	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	5708	77	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5708	78	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5708	79	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	5708	80	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5709	1	references	reference	NOUN
ar-22415	5709	2	freire	freire	VERB
ar-22415	5709	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5709	4	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22415	5709	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5709	6	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22415	5709	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5709	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5710	1	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
ar-22415	5710	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5710	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5710	4	oppressed	oppress	VERB
ar-22415	5710	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5711	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	5711	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	5711	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5711	4	continuum	continuum	PROPN
ar-22415	5711	5	harvey	harvey	PROPN
ar-22415	5711	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5711	7	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	5711	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5711	9	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	5711	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5711	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5712	1	seventeen	seventeen	NUM
ar-22415	5712	2	contradictions	contradiction	NOUN
ar-22415	5712	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5712	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5712	5	end	end	NOUN
ar-22415	5712	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5712	7	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5712	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5713	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	5713	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	5713	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5713	4	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ar-22415	5713	5	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	5713	6	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	5713	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5714	1	hedges	hedge	NOUN
ar-22415	5714	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5714	3	c.	c.	NOUN
ar-22415	5714	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5714	5	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	5714	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5714	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5715	1	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5715	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5715	3	rebellion	rebellion	NOUN
ar-22415	5715	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5715	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5715	6	moral	moral	ADJ
ar-22415	5715	7	imperative	imperative	NOUN
ar-22415	5715	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5715	9	revolt	revolt	NOUN
ar-22415	5715	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5716	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22415	5716	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5716	3	knopf	knopf	PROPN
ar-22415	5716	4	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	5716	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5717	1	horton	horton	PROPN
ar-22415	5717	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5717	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	5717	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5717	5	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22415	5717	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5717	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5718	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5718	2	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	5718	3	haul	haul	NOUN
ar-22415	5718	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5718	5	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5718	6	autobiography	autobiography	NOUN
ar-22415	5718	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5719	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	5719	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	5719	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5719	4	teachers	teachers	PROPN
ar-22415	5719	5	college	college	PROPN
ar-22415	5719	6	press	press	PROPN
ar-22415	5719	7	horton	horton	PROPN
ar-22415	5719	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5719	9	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	5719	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5719	11	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22415	5719	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5719	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5720	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5720	2	myles	myles	PROPN
ar-22415	5720	3	horton	horton	PROPN
ar-22415	5720	4	reader	reader	PROPN
ar-22415	5720	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5720	6	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	5720	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5720	8	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5720	9	change	change	NOUN
ar-22415	5720	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5721	1	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22415	5721	2	jacobs	jacobs	PROPN
ar-22415	5721	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5721	4	ed	ed	PROPN
ar-22415	5721	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5722	1	knoxville	knoxville	PROPN
ar-22415	5722	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5722	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5722	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	5722	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5722	6	tennessee	tennessee	PROPN
ar-22415	5722	7	press	press	PROPN
ar-22415	5722	8	horton	horton	PROPN
ar-22415	5722	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5722	10	m.	m.	PROPN
ar-22415	5722	11	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	5722	12	freire	freire	PROPN
ar-22415	5722	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5722	14	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22415	5722	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5722	16	1990	1990	NUM
ar-22415	5722	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5722	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5723	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5723	2	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	5723	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5723	4	road	road	NOUN
ar-22415	5723	5	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5723	6	walking	walk	VERB
ar-22415	5723	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5724	1	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	5724	2	bell	bell	PROPN
ar-22415	5724	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5724	4	j.gaventa	j.gaventa	ADJ
ar-22415	5724	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5724	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5724	7	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	5724	8	peters	peters	PROPN
ar-22415	5724	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5724	10	eds	eds	PROPN
ar-22415	5724	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5724	12	philadelphia	philadelphia	PROPN
ar-22415	5724	13	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5724	14	temple	temple	PROPN
ar-22415	5724	15	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	5724	16	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	5724	17	kane	kane	PROPN
ar-22415	5724	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5724	19	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22415	5724	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5724	21	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	5724	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5724	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5725	1	popular	popular	ADJ
ar-22415	5725	2	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	5725	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5725	4	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5725	5	change	change	NOUN
ar-22415	5725	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5725	7	latin	latin	PROPN
ar-22415	5725	8	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	5725	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5726	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	5726	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5726	3	latin	latin	PROPN
ar-22415	5726	4	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	5726	5	bureau	bureau	PROPN
ar-22415	5726	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5727	1	lebowitz	lebowitz	PROPN
ar-22415	5727	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5727	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	5727	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5727	5	1992	1992	NUM
ar-22415	5727	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5727	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5728	1	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22415	5728	2	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	5728	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5728	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5728	5	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	5728	6	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	5728	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5728	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5728	9	working	working	NOUN
ar-22415	5728	10	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	5728	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5729	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	5729	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	5729	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5729	4	st	st	PROPN
ar-22415	5729	5	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	5729	6	martin`s	martin`s	PROPN
ar-22415	5729	7	press	press	PROPN
ar-22415	5729	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5730	1	mcmurtry	mcmurtry	PROPN
ar-22415	5730	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5730	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	5730	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5730	5	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	5730	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5730	7	february	february	PROPN
ar-22415	5730	8	25	25	NUM
ar-22415	5730	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5730	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5731	1	breaking	break	VERB
ar-22415	5731	2	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5731	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5731	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5731	5	invisible	invisible	ADJ
ar-22415	5731	6	prison	prison	NOUN
ar-22415	5731	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5732	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5732	2	bullet	bullet	NOUN
ar-22415	5732	3	no	no	NOUN
ar-22415	5732	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	5732	5	1085	1085	NUM
ar-22415	5732	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5732	7	http://www.socialistproject.ca/bullet/1085.php	http://www.socialistproject.ca/bullet/1085.php	PROPN
ar-22415	5732	8	destructive	destructive	ADJ
ar-22415	5732	9	creation	creation	NOUN
ar-22415	5732	10	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5732	11	325	325	NUM
ar-22415	5732	12	lefebvre	lefebvre	PROPN
ar-22415	5732	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5732	14	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-22415	5732	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5732	16	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	5732	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5732	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5733	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5733	2	critique	critique	NOUN
ar-22415	5733	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5733	4	everyday	everyday	ADJ
ar-22415	5733	5	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5733	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5734	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	5734	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5734	3	verso	verso	ADJ
ar-22415	5734	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5735	1	schumpeter	schumpeter	NOUN
ar-22415	5735	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5735	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22415	5735	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5735	5	1942	1942	NUM
ar-22415	5735	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5735	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5736	1	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5736	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5736	3	socialism	socialism	NOUN
ar-22415	5736	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5736	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5736	6	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ar-22415	5736	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5737	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	5737	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	5737	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5737	4	harper	harper	NOUN
ar-22415	5737	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5737	6	row	row	NOUN
ar-22415	5737	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5738	1	pearson	pearson	PROPN
ar-22415	5738	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5738	3	craig	craig	PROPN
ar-22415	5738	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5739	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5739	2	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	5739	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5739	4	july	july	PROPN
ar-22415	5739	5	22	22	NUM
ar-22415	5739	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5739	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5740	1	mulcair	mulcair	PROPN
ar-22415	5740	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5740	3	windsor	windsor	PROPN
ar-22415	5740	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5740	5	ndp	ndp	PROPN
ar-22415	5740	6	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5740	7	campion	campion	NOUN
ar-22415	5740	8	auto	auto	NOUN
ar-22415	5740	9	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22415	5740	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5741	1	windsor	windsor	NOUN
ar-22415	5741	2	star	star	PROPN
ar-22415	5741	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5741	4	http://windsorstar.com/news/mulcair-in-windsor-ndp-wouldchampion-auto-sector	http://windsorstar.com/news/mulcair-in-windsor-ndp-wouldchampion-auto-sector	NOUN
ar-22415	5741	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	5741	6	progress	progress	NOUN
ar-22415	5741	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5742	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5742	2	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22415	5742	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5742	4	september	september	PROPN
ar-22415	5742	5	13	13	NUM
ar-22415	5742	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5742	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5743	1	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22415	5743	2	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	5743	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5743	4	sitting	sit	VERB
ar-22415	5743	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5743	6	680	680	NUM
ar-22415	5743	7	billion	billion	NUM
ar-22415	5743	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5743	9	85	85	NUM
ar-22415	5743	10	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	5743	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5743	12	canadians	canadian	NOUN
ar-22415	5743	13	say	say	VERB
ar-22415	5743	14	raise	raise	VERB
ar-22415	5743	15	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22415	5743	16	taxes	taxis	NOUN
ar-22415	5743	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5744	1	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	5744	2	progress	progress	NOUN
ar-22415	5744	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5744	4	http://www.pressprogress.ca/corporate_canada_is_sitting_on_680_bi	http://www.pressprogress.ca/corporate_canada_is_sitting_on_680_bi	PROPN
ar-22415	5744	5	llion_85_canadians_say_raise_corporate_taxes	llion_85_canadians_say_raise_corporate_taxes	PROPN
ar-22415	5744	6	vander	vander	PROPN
ar-22415	5744	7	doelen	doelen	PROPN
ar-22415	5744	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5744	9	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22415	5744	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5744	11	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	5744	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5744	13	april	april	PROPN
ar-22415	5744	14	9	9	NUM
ar-22415	5744	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5744	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5745	1	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	5745	2	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	5745	3	encourage	encourage	VERB
ar-22415	5745	4	street	street	NOUN
ar-22415	5745	5	pests	pest	NOUN
ar-22415	5745	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5746	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5746	2	windsor	windsor	PROPN
ar-22415	5746	3	star	star	NOUN
ar-22415	5746	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5746	5	http://windsorstar.com/uncategorized/dont-encouragestreet-pests	http://windsorstar.com/uncategorized/dont-encouragestreet-pest	NOUN
ar-22415	5746	6	white	white	ADJ
ar-22415	5746	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5746	8	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-22415	5746	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5746	10	1980	1980	NUM
ar-22415	5746	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5746	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5747	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5747	2	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	5747	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5747	4	narrativity	narrativity	NOUN
ar-22415	5747	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5747	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5747	7	representation	representation	NOUN
ar-22415	5747	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5747	9	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	5747	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5748	1	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	5748	2	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
ar-22415	5748	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5748	4	7(1	7(1	NUM
ar-22415	5748	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5748	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5748	7	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	5748	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5748	9	27	27	NUM
ar-22415	5748	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5749	1	wilson	wilson	PROPN
ar-22415	5749	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5749	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22415	5749	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5749	5	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	5749	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5749	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5750	1	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	5750	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5750	3	ceremony	ceremony	NOUN
ar-22415	5750	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5750	5	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
ar-22415	5750	6	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	5750	7	methods	method	NOUN
ar-22415	5750	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5751	1	halifax	halifax	PROPN
ar-22415	5751	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5751	3	fernwood	fernwood	PROPN
ar-22415	5751	4	publishing	publishing	PROPN
ar-22415	5751	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5752	1	326	326	NUM
ar-22415	5752	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5752	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5752	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5752	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5752	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5752	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5752	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5752	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5752	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5752	11	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5752	12	reviews	review	NOUN
ar-22415	5752	13	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5752	14	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	5752	15	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5752	16	recoding	recode	VERB
ar-22415	5752	17	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	5752	18	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5752	19	327	327	NUM
ar-22415	5752	20	recoding	recode	VERB
ar-22415	5752	21	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	5752	22	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5752	23	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5752	24	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5752	25	changing	change	VERB
ar-22415	5752	26	participation	participation	NOUN
ar-22415	5752	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5752	28	computing	computing	NOUN
ar-22415	5752	29	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5752	30	janet	janet	PROPN
ar-22415	5752	31	abbate	abbate	PROPN
ar-22415	5752	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5753	1	massachusetts	massachusetts	PROPN
ar-22415	5753	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5753	3	mit	mit	PROPN
ar-22415	5753	4	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	5753	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5753	6	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	5753	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5754	1	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5754	2	34.00	34.00	NUM
ar-22415	5754	3	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	5754	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5754	5	hardcover	hardcover	PROPN
ar-22415	5754	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5755	1	isnb	isnb	PROPN
ar-22415	5755	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5755	3	978	978	NUM
ar-22415	5755	4	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5755	5	0	0	NUM
ar-22415	5755	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5755	7	262	262	NUM
ar-22415	5755	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5755	9	01806	01806	NUM
ar-22415	5755	10	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5755	11	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	5755	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5756	1	pages	page	NOUN
ar-22415	5756	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5756	3	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	5756	4	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5756	5	247	247	NUM
ar-22415	5756	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5756	7	reviewed	review	VERB
ar-22415	5756	8	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5756	9	jennifer	jennifer	PROPN
ar-22415	5756	10	mackin1	mackin1	PROPN
ar-22415	5756	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5756	12	call	call	NOUN
ar-22415	5756	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5756	14	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5756	15	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5756	16	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	5756	17	representation	representation	NOUN
ar-22415	5756	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5756	19	computer	computer	NOUN
ar-22415	5756	20	science	science	NOUN
ar-22415	5756	21	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	5756	22	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5756	23	resonating	resonate	VERB
ar-22415	5756	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5756	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5756	26	halls	hall	NOUN
ar-22415	5756	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5756	28	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	5756	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5756	30	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	5756	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5756	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5756	33	academia	academia	NOUN
ar-22415	5756	34	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5756	35	nearly	nearly	ADV
ar-22415	5756	36	thirty	thirty	NUM
ar-22415	5756	37	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	5756	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5757	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5757	2	abbate	abbate	ADJ
ar-22415	5757	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5757	4	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	5757	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5758	1	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
ar-22415	5758	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5758	3	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	5758	4	earlier	early	ADJ
ar-22415	5758	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5758	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5758	7	unlike	unlike	ADP
ar-22415	5758	8	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	5758	9	science	science	NOUN
ar-22415	5758	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5758	11	technology	technology	NOUN
ar-22415	5758	12	fields	field	NOUN
ar-22415	5758	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5758	14	computer	computer	NOUN
ar-22415	5758	15	science	science	NOUN
ar-22415	5758	16	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	5758	17	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5758	18	start	start	VERB
ar-22415	5758	19	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5758	20	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5758	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5758	22	male	male	ADJ
ar-22415	5758	23	dominated	dominate	VERB
ar-22415	5758	24	domain	domain	NOUN
ar-22415	5758	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5759	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5759	2	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	5759	3	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5759	4	computers	computer	NOUN
ar-22415	5759	5	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5759	6	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5759	7	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5759	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5760	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5760	2	technological	technological	ADJ
ar-22415	5760	3	pioneers	pioneer	NOUN
ar-22415	5760	4	played	play	VERB
ar-22415	5760	5	prominent	prominent	ADJ
ar-22415	5760	6	roles	role	NOUN
ar-22415	5760	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5760	8	shaping	shape	VERB
ar-22415	5760	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5760	10	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	5760	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5760	12	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5760	13	technologies	technology	NOUN
ar-22415	5760	14	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	5760	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5760	16	last	last	ADJ
ar-22415	5760	17	60	60	NUM
ar-22415	5760	18	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	5760	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5761	1	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	5761	2	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	5761	3	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5761	4	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5761	5	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	5761	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5761	7	representation	representation	NOUN
ar-22415	5761	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5761	9	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	5761	10	contexts	contexts	NOUN
ar-22415	5761	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5761	12	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	5761	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5761	14	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5761	15	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5761	16	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ar-22415	5761	17	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5761	18	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	5761	19	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5761	20	minimized	minimize	VERB
ar-22415	5761	21	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5761	22	absent	absent	ADJ
ar-22415	5761	23	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5761	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5761	25	retelling	retelling	NOUN
ar-22415	5761	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5761	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5761	28	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	5761	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5761	30	computer	computer	NOUN
ar-22415	5761	31	science	science	NOUN
ar-22415	5761	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5762	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5762	2	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5762	3	seeks	seek	VERB
ar-22415	5762	4	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5762	5	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	5762	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5762	7	record	record	NOUN
ar-22415	5762	8	straight	straight	ADV
ar-22415	5762	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5763	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5763	2	recoding	recode	VERB
ar-22415	5763	3	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	5763	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5763	5	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5763	6	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5763	7	changing	change	VERB
ar-22415	5763	8	participation	participation	NOUN
ar-22415	5763	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5763	10	computing	computing	NOUN
ar-22415	5763	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5763	12	janet	janet	PROPN
ar-22415	5763	13	abbate	abbate	PROPN
ar-22415	5763	14	recovers	recover	VERB
ar-22415	5763	15	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5763	16	rich	rich	ADJ
ar-22415	5763	17	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	5763	18	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5763	19	retelling	retell	VERB
ar-22415	5763	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5763	21	narratives	narrative	NOUN
ar-22415	5763	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5763	23	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5763	24	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5763	25	participation	participation	NOUN
ar-22415	5763	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5763	27	computer	computer	NOUN
ar-22415	5763	28	science	science	NOUN
ar-22415	5763	29	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5763	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5763	31	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	5763	32	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	5763	33	war	war	NOUN
ar-22415	5763	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5763	35	wwii	wwii	PROPN
ar-22415	5763	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5763	37	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5763	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5763	39	late	late	ADJ
ar-22415	5763	40	twentieth	twentieth	ADJ
ar-22415	5763	41	century	century	NOUN
ar-22415	5763	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5764	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	5764	2	focuses	focus	VERB
ar-22415	5764	3	specifically	specifically	ADV
ar-22415	5764	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5764	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5764	6	computing	compute	VERB
ar-22415	5764	7	cultures	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	5764	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5764	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5764	10	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	5764	11	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	5764	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5764	13	britain	britain	PROPN
ar-22415	5764	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5764	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5764	16	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5764	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5764	18	personal	personal	ADJ
ar-22415	5764	19	triumphs	triumph	NOUN
ar-22415	5764	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5764	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5764	22	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5764	23	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5764	24	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5764	25	successfully	successfully	ADV
ar-22415	5764	26	navigated	navigate	VERB
ar-22415	5764	27	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5764	28	cultures	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	5764	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5765	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5765	2	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5765	3	begins	begin	VERB
ar-22415	5765	4	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5765	5	describing	describe	VERB
ar-22415	5765	6	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	5765	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5765	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5765	9	earliest	early	ADJ
ar-22415	5765	10	computer	computer	NOUN
ar-22415	5765	11	devices	device	NOUN
ar-22415	5765	12	invented	invent	VERB
ar-22415	5765	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5766	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5766	2	electronic	electronic	ADJ
ar-22415	5766	3	numerical	numerical	ADJ
ar-22415	5766	4	integrator	integrator	NOUN
ar-22415	5766	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5766	6	computer	computer	NOUN
ar-22415	5766	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5766	8	eniac	eniac	PROPN
ar-22415	5766	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5766	10	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5766	11	operated	operate	VERB
ar-22415	5766	12	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5766	13	civilians	civilian	NOUN
ar-22415	5766	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5766	15	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	5766	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5766	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5766	18	colossus	colossus	NOUN
ar-22415	5766	19	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5766	20	operated	operate	VERB
ar-22415	5766	21	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5766	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5766	23	military	military	NOUN
ar-22415	5766	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5766	25	britain	britain	PROPN
ar-22415	5766	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5767	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5767	2	abbate	abbate	NOUN
ar-22415	5767	3	argues	argue	VERB
ar-22415	5767	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5767	5	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5767	6	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5767	7	pulled	pull	VERB
ar-22415	5767	8	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	5767	9	computer	computer	NOUN
ar-22415	5767	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5767	11	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5767	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5767	13	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	5767	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5767	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5767	16	war	war	NOUN
ar-22415	5767	17	effort	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	5767	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5768	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5768	2	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	5768	3	science	science	NOUN
ar-22415	5768	4	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5768	5	novel	novel	ADJ
ar-22415	5768	6	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	5768	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5768	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5768	9	means	means	NOUN
ar-22415	5768	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5768	11	escaping	escape	VERB
ar-22415	5768	12	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5768	13	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5768	14	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5768	15	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5768	16	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5768	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5768	18	dead	dead	ADJ
ar-22415	5768	19	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5768	20	end	end	NOUN
ar-22415	5768	21	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5768	22	computing	computing	NOUN
ar-22415	5768	23	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5768	24	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	5768	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5769	1	abbate	abbate	PROPN
ar-22415	5769	2	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	5769	3	explores	explore	VERB
ar-22415	5769	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5769	5	constraints	constraint	NOUN
ar-22415	5769	6	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5769	7	faced	face	VERB
ar-22415	5769	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5769	9	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	5769	10	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	5769	11	positions	position	NOUN
ar-22415	5769	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5769	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5769	14	fight	fight	NOUN
ar-22415	5769	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5769	16	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ar-22415	5769	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5769	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5769	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5769	20	closing	closing	NOUN
ar-22415	5769	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5769	22	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	5769	23	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5769	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5769	25	end	end	NOUN
ar-22415	5769	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5769	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5769	28	war	war	NOUN
ar-22415	5769	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5770	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5770	2	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5770	3	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	5770	4	investigates	investigate	VERB
ar-22415	5770	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5770	6	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5770	7	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-22415	5770	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5770	9	expertise	expertise	NOUN
ar-22415	5770	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5770	11	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	5770	12	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22415	5770	13	related	relate	VERB
ar-22415	5770	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5770	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5770	16	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	5770	17	expertise	expertise	NOUN
ar-22415	5770	18	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	5770	19	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5770	20	defined	define	VERB
ar-22415	5770	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5770	22	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ar-22415	5770	23	roles	role	NOUN
ar-22415	5770	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5770	25	programmer	programmer	NOUN
ar-22415	5770	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5770	27	coder	coder	NOUN
ar-22415	5770	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5770	29	engineer	engineer	NOUN
ar-22415	5770	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5770	31	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5770	32	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	5770	33	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5770	34	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	5770	35	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5770	36	measured	measure	VERB
ar-22415	5770	37	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	5770	38	jennifer	jennifer	NOUN
ar-22415	5770	39	mackin	mackin	NOUN
ar-22415	5770	40	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5770	41	completing	complete	VERB
ar-22415	5770	42	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	5770	43	master	master	NOUN
ar-22415	5770	44	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5770	45	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-22415	5770	46	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5770	47	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5770	48	department	department	NOUN
ar-22415	5770	49	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5770	50	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-22415	5770	51	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5770	52	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
ar-22415	5770	53	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5770	54	carleton	carleton	PROPN
ar-22415	5770	55	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	5770	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5770	57	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	5770	58	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5770	59	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	5770	60	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5770	61	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	5770	62	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5770	63	begin	begin	VERB
ar-22415	5770	64	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5770	65	phd	phd	NOUN
ar-22415	5770	66	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5770	67	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ar-22415	5770	68	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	5770	69	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5771	1	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	5771	2	main	main	ADJ
ar-22415	5771	3	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	5771	4	interests	interest	NOUN
ar-22415	5771	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5771	6	narratives	narrative	NOUN
ar-22415	5771	7	surrounding	surround	VERB
ar-22415	5771	8	academic	academic	ADJ
ar-22415	5771	9	journeys	journey	NOUN
ar-22415	5771	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5771	11	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	5771	12	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-22415	5771	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5771	14	educational	educational	ADJ
ar-22415	5771	15	pursuits	pursuit	NOUN
ar-22415	5771	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5771	17	underreprsented	underreprsented	ADJ
ar-22415	5771	18	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	5771	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5771	20	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	5771	21	girls	girl	NOUN
ar-22415	5771	22	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5771	23	interest	interest	NOUN
ar-22415	5771	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5771	25	science	science	NOUN
ar-22415	5771	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5771	27	science	science	NOUN
ar-22415	5771	28	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5771	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5771	30	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	5771	31	influences	influence	NOUN
ar-22415	5771	32	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5771	33	scientific	scientific	ADJ
ar-22415	5771	34	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	5771	35	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	5771	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5772	1	328	328	NUM
ar-22415	5772	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5772	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5772	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5772	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5772	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5772	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5772	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5772	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5772	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5772	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5772	12	aptitude	aptitude	NOUN
ar-22415	5772	13	tests	test	NOUN
ar-22415	5772	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5772	15	degrees	degree	NOUN
ar-22415	5772	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5772	17	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5772	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5772	19	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	5772	20	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5772	21	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
ar-22415	5772	22	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5772	23	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5772	24	filtered	filter	VERB
ar-22415	5772	25	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	5772	26	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5772	27	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	5772	28	lens	lens	NOUN
ar-22415	5772	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5773	1	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	5773	2	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22415	5773	3	52	52	NUM
ar-22415	5773	4	interviews	interview	NOUN
ar-22415	5773	5	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5773	6	female	female	ADJ
ar-22415	5773	7	computer	computer	NOUN
ar-22415	5773	8	scientists	scientist	NOUN
ar-22415	5773	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5773	10	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	5773	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5773	12	britain	britain	PROPN
ar-22415	5773	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5773	14	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	5773	15	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	5773	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5773	17	archival	archival	NOUN
ar-22415	5773	18	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	5773	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5773	20	abbate	abbate	NOUN
ar-22415	5773	21	focuses	focus	VERB
ar-22415	5773	22	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5773	23	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5773	24	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5773	25	ingenuity	ingenuity	NOUN
ar-22415	5773	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5773	27	overcoming	overcome	VERB
ar-22415	5773	28	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
ar-22415	5773	29	related	relate	VERB
ar-22415	5773	30	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5773	31	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5773	32	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22415	5773	33	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	5773	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5773	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5773	36	stereotypes	stereotype	NOUN
ar-22415	5773	37	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5773	38	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5773	39	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	5773	40	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5773	41	confront	confront	VERB
ar-22415	5773	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5774	1	stories	story	NOUN
ar-22415	5774	2	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5774	3	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5774	4	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5774	5	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	5774	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5774	7	peppered	pepper	VERB
ar-22415	5774	8	throughout	throughout	ADP
ar-22415	5774	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5774	10	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5774	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5774	12	though	though	SCONJ
ar-22415	5774	13	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ar-22415	5774	14	four	four	NUM
ar-22415	5774	15	recounts	recount	NOUN
ar-22415	5774	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5774	17	detail	detail	NOUN
ar-22415	5774	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5774	19	personal	personal	ADJ
ar-22415	5774	20	journeys	journey	NOUN
ar-22415	5774	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5774	22	elsie	elsie	PROPN
ar-22415	5774	23	shutt	shutt	PROPN
ar-22415	5774	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5774	25	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	5774	26	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5774	27	entrepreneur	entrepreneur	NOUN
ar-22415	5774	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5774	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5774	30	us	us	PROPN
ar-22415	5774	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5774	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5774	33	stephanie	stephanie	PROPN
ar-22415	5774	34	shirley	shirley	PROPN
ar-22415	5774	35	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5774	36	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	5774	37	female	female	ADJ
ar-22415	5774	38	entrepreneur	entrepreneur	NOUN
ar-22415	5774	39	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5774	40	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5774	41	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22415	5774	42	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5774	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5775	1	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	5775	2	abbate	abbate	VERB
ar-22415	5775	3	details	detail	NOUN
ar-22415	5775	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5775	5	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	5775	6	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5775	7	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5775	8	navigated	navigate	VERB
ar-22415	5775	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5775	10	prevailing	prevail	VERB
ar-22415	5775	11	view	view	NOUN
ar-22415	5775	12	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5775	13	motherhood	motherhood	NOUN
ar-22415	5775	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5775	15	professionalism	professionalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5775	16	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5775	17	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5775	18	compatible	compatible	ADJ
ar-22415	5775	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5776	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5776	2	starting	start	VERB
ar-22415	5776	3	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5776	4	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	5776	5	businesses	business	NOUN
ar-22415	5776	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5776	7	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5776	8	created	create	VERB
ar-22415	5776	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5776	10	uncommon	uncommon	ADJ
ar-22415	5776	11	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	5776	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5776	13	work	work	VERB
ar-22415	5776	14	part	part	ADJ
ar-22415	5776	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5776	16	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	5776	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5776	18	allowing	allow	VERB
ar-22415	5776	19	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	5776	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5776	21	maintain	maintain	VERB
ar-22415	5776	22	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5776	23	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22415	5776	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5776	25	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ar-22415	5776	26	roles	role	NOUN
ar-22415	5776	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5777	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	5777	2	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	5777	3	opened	open	VERB
ar-22415	5777	4	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	5777	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	5777	6	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	5777	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5777	8	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	5777	9	mothers	mother	NOUN
ar-22415	5777	10	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5777	11	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	5777	12	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5777	13	ushered	usher	VERB
ar-22415	5777	14	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5777	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5777	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5777	17	business	business	NOUN
ar-22415	5777	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5777	19	created	create	VERB
ar-22415	5777	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5777	21	unique	unique	ADJ
ar-22415	5777	22	avenue	avenue	NOUN
ar-22415	5777	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5777	24	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5777	25	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5777	26	maintain	maintain	VERB
ar-22415	5777	27	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5777	28	presence	presence	NOUN
ar-22415	5777	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5777	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5777	31	field	field	NOUN
ar-22415	5777	32	despite	despite	SCONJ
ar-22415	5777	33	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5777	34	opposition	opposition	NOUN
ar-22415	5777	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5778	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5778	2	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5778	3	concludes	conclude	VERB
ar-22415	5778	4	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5778	5	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5778	6	examination	examination	NOUN
ar-22415	5778	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5778	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5778	9	trend	trend	NOUN
ar-22415	5778	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5778	11	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5778	12	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5778	13	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	5778	14	participation	participation	NOUN
ar-22415	5778	15	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	5778	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5778	17	1980	1980	NUM
ar-22415	5778	18	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5778	19	followed	follow	VERB
ar-22415	5778	20	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5778	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5778	22	steep	steep	ADJ
ar-22415	5778	23	decline	decline	NOUN
ar-22415	5778	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5779	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5779	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5779	3	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
ar-22415	5779	4	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	5779	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5779	6	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5779	7	decline	decline	NOUN
ar-22415	5779	8	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5779	9	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	5779	10	drastic	drastic	ADJ
ar-22415	5779	11	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5779	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5779	13	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	5779	14	enrolment	enrolment	NOUN
ar-22415	5779	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5779	16	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5779	17	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5779	18	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	5779	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5779	20	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5779	21	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
ar-22415	5779	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5779	23	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	5779	24	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5779	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5779	26	start	start	NOUN
ar-22415	5779	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5779	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5779	29	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	5779	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5780	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5780	2	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	5780	3	highlights	highlight	VERB
ar-22415	5780	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5780	5	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22415	5780	6	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5780	7	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5780	8	come	come	VERB
ar-22415	5780	9	together	together	ADV
ar-22415	5780	10	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	5780	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5780	12	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	5780	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5780	14	share	share	VERB
ar-22415	5780	15	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5780	16	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	5780	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5780	18	overcome	overcome	VERB
ar-22415	5780	19	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ar-22415	5780	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5781	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	5781	2	identifies	identify	VERB
ar-22415	5781	3	hurdles	hurdle	NOUN
ar-22415	5781	4	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	5781	5	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5781	6	hiring	hire	VERB
ar-22415	5781	7	bias	bias	NOUN
ar-22415	5781	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5781	9	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5781	10	alienation	alienation	NOUN
ar-22415	5781	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5781	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5781	13	penalization	penalization	NOUN
ar-22415	5781	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5781	15	nontraditional	nontraditional	ADJ
ar-22415	5781	16	routes	route	NOUN
ar-22415	5781	17	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	5781	18	academia	academia	NOUN
ar-22415	5781	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5782	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	5782	2	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	5782	3	shares	share	VERB
ar-22415	5782	4	some	some	DET
ar-22415	5782	5	stories	story	NOUN
ar-22415	5782	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5782	7	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	5782	8	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5782	9	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	5782	10	computer	computer	NOUN
ar-22415	5782	11	science	science	NOUN
ar-22415	5782	12	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5782	13	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	5782	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5783	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	5783	2	includes	include	VERB
ar-22415	5783	3	sharing	share	VERB
ar-22415	5783	4	stories	story	NOUN
ar-22415	5783	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5783	6	woman	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5783	7	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5783	8	bathrooms	bathroom	NOUN
ar-22415	5783	9	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5783	10	male	male	ADJ
ar-22415	5783	11	dominated	dominate	VERB
ar-22415	5783	12	spaces	space	NOUN
ar-22415	5783	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5783	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5783	15	organizing	organize	VERB
ar-22415	5783	16	feminine	feminine	ADJ
ar-22415	5783	17	spaces	space	NOUN
ar-22415	5783	18	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	5783	19	forums	forum	NOUN
ar-22415	5783	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5783	21	all	all	DET
ar-22415	5783	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5783	23	female	female	ADJ
ar-22415	5783	24	computing	computing	NOUN
ar-22415	5783	25	conferences	conference	NOUN
ar-22415	5783	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5784	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	5784	2	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5784	3	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5784	4	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ar-22415	5784	5	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ar-22415	5784	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5784	7	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	5784	8	running	run	VERB
ar-22415	5784	9	themes	theme	NOUN
ar-22415	5784	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5784	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5784	12	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5784	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5784	14	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5784	15	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5784	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5784	17	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	5784	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5784	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5784	20	positive	positive	ADJ
ar-22415	5784	21	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	5784	22	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5784	23	view	view	VERB
ar-22415	5784	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5784	25	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	5784	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5784	27	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5784	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5784	29	computer	computer	NOUN
ar-22415	5784	30	science	science	NOUN
ar-22415	5784	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5784	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5784	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5784	34	coming	come	VERB
ar-22415	5784	35	together	together	ADV
ar-22415	5784	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5784	37	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5784	38	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5784	39	tackle	tackle	VERB
ar-22415	5784	40	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	5784	41	hurdles	hurdle	NOUN
ar-22415	5784	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5785	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5785	2	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5785	3	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5785	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5785	5	fresh	fresh	ADJ
ar-22415	5785	6	look	look	NOUN
ar-22415	5785	7	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5785	8	computing	compute	VERB
ar-22415	5785	9	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	5785	10	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5785	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5785	12	gendered	gendere	VERB
ar-22415	5785	13	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	5785	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5785	15	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	5785	16	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5785	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5785	18	interest	interest	NOUN
ar-22415	5785	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5785	20	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ar-22415	5785	21	interested	interested	ADJ
ar-22415	5785	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5785	23	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5785	24	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5785	25	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	5785	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5786	1	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5786	2	review	review	PROPN
ar-22415	5786	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5786	4	colonized	colonize	VERB
ar-22415	5786	5	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ar-22415	5786	6	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5786	7	329	329	NUM
ar-22415	5786	8	colonized	colonize	VERB
ar-22415	5786	9	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ar-22415	5786	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5786	11	racism	racism	NOUN
ar-22415	5786	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5786	13	trauma	trauma	NOUN
ar-22415	5786	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5786	15	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ar-22415	5786	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5786	17	post	post	ADJ
ar-22415	5786	18	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5786	19	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ar-22415	5786	20	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	5786	21	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5786	22	sheila	sheila	PROPN
ar-22415	5786	23	cote­meek	cote­meek	PROPN
ar-22415	5786	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5787	1	halifax	halifax	PROPN
ar-22415	5787	2	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	5787	3	winnipeg	winnipeg	PROPN
ar-22415	5787	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5787	5	fernwood	fernwood	PROPN
ar-22415	5787	6	publishing	publishing	PROPN
ar-22415	5787	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5787	8	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	5787	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5788	1	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5788	2	24.94	24.94	NUM
ar-22415	5788	3	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	5788	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5788	5	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	5788	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5788	7	isbn	isbn	ADJ
ar-22415	5788	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5788	9	9781552666531	9781552666531	NUM
ar-22415	5788	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5789	1	pages	page	NOUN
ar-22415	5789	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5789	3	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	5789	4	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5789	5	198	198	NUM
ar-22415	5789	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5789	7	reviewed	review	VERB
ar-22415	5789	8	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5789	9	jiyoung	jiyoung	PROPN
ar-22415	5789	10	lee	lee	PROPN
ar-22415	5789	11	-	-	PROPN
ar-22415	5789	12	an1	an1	PROPN
ar-22415	5789	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5789	14	colonized	colonized	ADJ
ar-22415	5789	15	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ar-22415	5789	16	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5789	17	racism	racism	NOUN
ar-22415	5789	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5789	19	trauma	trauma	NOUN
ar-22415	5789	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5789	21	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ar-22415	5789	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5789	23	postsecondary	postsecondary	ADJ
ar-22415	5789	24	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	5789	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5789	26	sheila	sheila	PROPN
ar-22415	5789	27	cote	cote	PROPN
ar-22415	5789	28	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5789	29	meek	meek	PROPN
ar-22415	5789	30	raises	raise	VERB
ar-22415	5789	31	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5789	32	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ar-22415	5789	33	question	question	NOUN
ar-22415	5789	34	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5789	35	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	5789	36	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	5789	37	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	5789	38	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5789	39	aboriginal	aboriginal	ADJ
ar-22415	5789	40	students	student	NOUN
ar-22415	5789	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5789	42	professors	professor	NOUN
ar-22415	5789	43	contend	contend	VERB
ar-22415	5789	44	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5789	45	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ar-22415	5789	46	colonization	colonization	NOUN
ar-22415	5789	47	taking	take	VERB
ar-22415	5789	48	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	5789	49	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5789	50	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	5789	51	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	5789	52	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ar-22415	5789	53	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	5790	1	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5790	2	answer	answer	VERB
ar-22415	5790	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5790	4	question	question	NOUN
ar-22415	5790	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5790	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5790	7	author	author	NOUN
ar-22415	5790	8	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	5790	9	examines	examine	VERB
ar-22415	5790	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	5790	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5790	12	dilemmas	dilemma	NOUN
ar-22415	5790	13	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5790	14	aboriginal	aboriginal	ADJ
ar-22415	5790	15	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	5790	16	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5790	17	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5790	18	constructed	construct	VERB
ar-22415	5790	19	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5790	20	'	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5790	21	inferior	inferior	ADJ
ar-22415	5790	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5790	23	unintelligent	unintelligent	ADJ
ar-22415	5790	24	'	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5790	25	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22415	5790	26	subjects	subject	NOUN
ar-22415	5790	27	face	face	VERB
ar-22415	5790	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5790	29	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	5790	30	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	5790	31	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ar-22415	5790	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5791	1	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5791	2	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	5791	3	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	5791	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5791	5	author	author	NOUN
ar-22415	5791	6	reflect	reflect	VERB
ar-22415	5791	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5791	8	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	5791	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5791	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5791	11	dilemmas	dilemma	NOUN
ar-22415	5791	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5791	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	5791	14	faced	face	VERB
ar-22415	5791	15	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5791	16	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22415	5791	17	subjects	subject	NOUN
ar-22415	5791	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5791	19	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5791	20	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	5791	21	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	5791	22	pays	pay	VERB
ar-22415	5791	23	attention	attention	NOUN
ar-22415	5791	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5791	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5791	26	struggles	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5791	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5791	28	resistances	resistance	NOUN
ar-22415	5791	29	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	5791	30	thought	think	VERB
ar-22415	5791	31	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5791	32	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5791	33	personal	personal	ADJ
ar-22415	5791	34	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	5791	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5791	36	response	response	NOUN
ar-22415	5791	37	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5791	38	racism	racism	NOUN
ar-22415	5791	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5791	40	violence	violence	NOUN
ar-22415	5791	41	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5791	42	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	5791	43	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ar-22415	5791	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5792	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5792	2	author	author	NOUN
ar-22415	5792	3	goes	go	VERB
ar-22415	5792	4	further	far	ADV
ar-22415	5792	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5792	6	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	5792	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	5792	8	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5792	9	providing	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5792	10	practical	practical	ADJ
ar-22415	5792	11	advice	advice	NOUN
ar-22415	5792	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5792	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ar-22415	5792	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5792	15	learning	learn	VERB
ar-22415	5792	16	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	5792	17	colonization	colonization	NOUN
ar-22415	5792	18	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5792	19	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5792	20	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-22415	5792	21	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	5792	22	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5792	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5792	24	mixed	mixed	ADJ
ar-22415	5792	25	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ar-22415	5792	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5793	1	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-22415	5793	2	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	5793	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5793	4	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	5793	5	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ar-22415	5793	6	includes	include	VERB
ar-22415	5793	7	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5793	8	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	5793	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5793	10	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	5793	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5793	12	colonial	colonial	ADJ
ar-22415	5793	13	violence	violence	NOUN
ar-22415	5793	14	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	5793	15	aboriginal	aboriginal	ADJ
ar-22415	5793	16	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5793	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5793	18	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5793	19	trauma	trauma	NOUN
ar-22415	5793	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5793	21	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5793	22	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	5793	23	individual	individual	ADJ
ar-22415	5793	24	encounters	encounter	NOUN
ar-22415	5793	25	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5793	26	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	5793	27	violence	violence	NOUN
ar-22415	5793	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5793	29	trauma	trauma	NOUN
ar-22415	5793	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5793	31	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5793	32	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5793	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5794	1	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5794	2	convey	convey	VERB
ar-22415	5794	3	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-22415	5794	4	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	5794	5	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	5794	6	re	re	VERB
ar-22415	5794	7	-	-	VERB
ar-22415	5794	8	traumatizing	traumatize	VERB
ar-22415	5794	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5794	10	colonizer	colonizer	NOUN
ar-22415	5794	11	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	5794	12	colonized	colonize	VERB
ar-22415	5794	13	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	5794	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5794	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5794	16	author	author	NOUN
ar-22415	5794	17	suggests	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	5794	18	transformative	transformative	ADJ
ar-22415	5794	19	pedagogies	pedagogy	NOUN
ar-22415	5794	20	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	5794	21	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5794	22	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5794	23	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5794	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5794	25	memory	memory	NOUN
ar-22415	5794	26	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5794	27	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5794	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5794	29	space	space	NOUN
ar-22415	5794	30	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	5794	31	remembrance	remembrance	NOUN
ar-22415	5794	32	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5794	33	valued	value	VERB
ar-22415	5794	34	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5794	35	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	5794	36	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	5794	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5794	38	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5794	39	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5794	40	holistic	holistic	ADJ
ar-22415	5794	41	model	model	NOUN
ar-22415	5794	42	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5794	43	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	5794	44	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5794	45	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5794	46	pays	pay	VERB
ar-22415	5794	47	attention	attention	NOUN
ar-22415	5794	48	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5794	49	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5794	50	mind	mind	NOUN
ar-22415	5794	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5794	52	body	body	NOUN
ar-22415	5794	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5794	54	emotion	emotion	NOUN
ar-22415	5794	55	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5794	56	spirit	spirit	NOUN
ar-22415	5794	57	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5794	58	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5794	59	person	person	NOUN
ar-22415	5794	60	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5794	61	experiences	experience	VERB
ar-22415	5794	62	violence	violence	NOUN
ar-22415	5794	63	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5794	64	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5794	65	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5794	66	red	red	ADJ
ar-22415	5794	67	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
ar-22415	5794	68	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5794	69	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5794	70	focuses	focus	VERB
ar-22415	5794	71	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5794	72	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5794	73	quest	quest	NOUN
ar-22415	5794	74	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5794	75	sovereignty	sovereignty	NOUN
ar-22415	5794	76	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5794	77	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5794	78	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
ar-22415	5794	79	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	5794	80	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5794	81	praxis	praxis	NOUN
ar-22415	5794	82	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5795	1	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	5795	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5795	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5795	4	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	5795	5	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ar-22415	5795	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5795	7	cote	cote	NOUN
ar-22415	5795	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5795	9	meek	meek	PROPN
ar-22415	5795	10	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5795	11	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5795	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5795	13	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5795	14	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	5795	15	constructs	construct	VERB
ar-22415	5795	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5795	17	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	5795	18	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5795	19	linear	linear	ADJ
ar-22415	5795	20	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ar-22415	5795	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5795	22	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	5795	23	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5795	24	placing	place	VERB
ar-22415	5795	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5795	26	postsecondary	postsecondary	ADJ
ar-22415	5795	27	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ar-22415	5795	28	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5795	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5795	30	space	space	NOUN
ar-22415	5795	31	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	5795	32	past	past	NOUN
ar-22415	5795	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5795	34	present	present	ADJ
ar-22415	5795	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5795	36	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	5795	37	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5795	38	concurrently	concurrently	ADV
ar-22415	5795	39	alive	alive	ADJ
ar-22415	5795	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5796	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5796	2	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	5796	3	words	word	NOUN
ar-22415	5796	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5796	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5796	6	author	author	NOUN
ar-22415	5796	7	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
ar-22415	5796	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5796	9	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	5796	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5796	11	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5796	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5796	13	fossilized	fossilize	VERB
ar-22415	5796	14	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	5796	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5796	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	5796	17	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5796	18	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	5796	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5796	20	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5796	21	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	5796	22	affects	affect	VERB
ar-22415	5796	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5796	24	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22415	5796	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5796	26	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5796	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5796	28	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5796	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5796	30	aboriginal	aboriginal	ADJ
ar-22415	5796	31	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	5796	32	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5796	33	understood	understand	VERB
ar-22415	5796	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5796	35	taught	teach	VERB
ar-22415	5796	36	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5796	37	university	university	NOUN
ar-22415	5796	38	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ar-22415	5796	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5797	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5797	2	author	author	NOUN
ar-22415	5797	3	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
ar-22415	5797	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5797	5	colonial	colonial	ADJ
ar-22415	5797	6	violence	violence	NOUN
ar-22415	5797	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5797	8	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5797	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5797	10	past	past	ADJ
ar-22415	5797	11	product	product	NOUN
ar-22415	5797	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5797	13	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	5797	14	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5797	15	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5797	16	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	5797	17	imposed	impose	VERB
ar-22415	5797	18	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5797	19	aboriginal	aboriginal	ADJ
ar-22415	5797	20	students	student	NOUN
ar-22415	5797	21	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5797	22	lives	live	VERB
ar-22415	5797	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5797	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5797	25	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	5797	26	jiyoung	jiyoung	NOUN
ar-22415	5797	27	lee	lee	PROPN
ar-22415	5797	28	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5797	29	an	an	PROPN
ar-22415	5797	30	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5797	31	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5797	32	graduate	graduate	ADJ
ar-22415	5797	33	student	student	NOUN
ar-22415	5797	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5797	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5797	36	department	department	NOUN
ar-22415	5797	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5797	38	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-22415	5797	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5797	40	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
ar-22415	5797	41	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5797	42	carleton	carleton	PROPN
ar-22415	5797	43	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	5797	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5798	1	330	330	NUM
ar-22415	5798	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5798	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5798	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5798	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5798	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5798	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5798	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5798	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5798	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5798	11	classroom	classroom	VERB
ar-22415	5798	12	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5798	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5798	14	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	5798	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5798	16	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
ar-22415	5798	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5798	18	silencing	silencing	NOUN
ar-22415	5798	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5798	20	denial	denial	NOUN
ar-22415	5798	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5799	1	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5799	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5799	3	taught	teach	VERB
ar-22415	5799	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5799	5	learned	learn	VERB
ar-22415	5799	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5799	7	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ar-22415	5799	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5799	9	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	5799	10	struggles	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5799	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5799	12	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	5799	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5799	14	memory	memory	NOUN
ar-22415	5799	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5799	16	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	5799	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5799	18	rectify	rectify	VERB
ar-22415	5799	19	both	both	PRON
ar-22415	5799	20	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5799	21	colonial	colonial	ADJ
ar-22415	5799	22	past	past	NOUN
ar-22415	5799	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5799	24	present	present	ADJ
ar-22415	5799	25	colonialism	colonialism	NOUN
ar-22415	5799	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5800	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5800	2	aboriginal	aboriginal	ADJ
ar-22415	5800	3	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	5800	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5800	5	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	5800	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5800	7	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5800	8	element	element	NOUN
ar-22415	5800	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5800	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5800	11	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ar-22415	5800	12	violent	violent	ADJ
ar-22415	5800	13	colonial	colonial	ADJ
ar-22415	5800	14	regime	regime	NOUN
ar-22415	5800	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5800	16	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5800	17	undermines	undermine	VERB
ar-22415	5800	18	aboriginal	aboriginal	ADJ
ar-22415	5800	19	peoples	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5800	20	'	'	PART
ar-22415	5800	21	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	5800	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5800	23	determination	determination	NOUN
ar-22415	5800	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5800	25	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22415	5800	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5800	27	knowing	know	VERB
ar-22415	5800	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5800	29	163	163	NUM
ar-22415	5800	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5800	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5801	1	cote	cote	NOUN
ar-22415	5801	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5801	3	meek	meek	PROPN
ar-22415	5801	4	suggests	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	5801	5	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ar-22415	5801	6	aboriginal	aboriginal	ADJ
ar-22415	5801	7	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	5801	8	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	5801	9	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	5801	10	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5801	11	negotiated	negotiate	VERB
ar-22415	5801	12	outside	outside	ADP
ar-22415	5801	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5801	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5801	15	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ar-22415	5801	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5801	17	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	5801	18	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	5801	19	simply	simply	ADV
ar-22415	5801	20	creating	create	VERB
ar-22415	5801	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5801	22	setting	setting	NOUN
ar-22415	5801	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5801	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5801	25	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ar-22415	5801	26	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	5801	27	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	5801	28	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5801	29	consumed	consume	VERB
ar-22415	5801	30	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5801	31	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	5801	32	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5801	33	aboriginal	aboriginal	ADJ
ar-22415	5801	34	students	student	NOUN
ar-22415	5801	35	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5801	36	145	145	NUM
ar-22415	5801	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5801	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5802	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5802	2	author	author	NOUN
ar-22415	5802	3	describes	describe	VERB
ar-22415	5802	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5802	5	detail	detail	NOUN
ar-22415	5802	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5802	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ar-22415	5802	8	dilemma	dilemma	NOUN
ar-22415	5802	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5802	10	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5802	11	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22415	5802	12	aboriginal	aboriginal	ADJ
ar-22415	5802	13	educators	educator	NOUN
ar-22415	5802	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5802	15	students	student	NOUN
ar-22415	5802	16	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5802	17	expected	expect	VERB
ar-22415	5802	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5802	19	practice	practice	VERB
ar-22415	5802	20	aboriginal	aboriginal	ADJ
ar-22415	5802	21	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	5802	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5803	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	5803	2	both	both	DET
ar-22415	5803	3	aboriginal	aboriginal	ADJ
ar-22415	5803	4	students	student	NOUN
ar-22415	5803	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5803	6	professors	professor	NOUN
ar-22415	5803	7	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5803	8	challenged	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	5803	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5803	10	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22415	5803	11	constructions	construction	NOUN
ar-22415	5803	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5803	13	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	5803	14	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5803	15	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	5803	16	/	/	SYM
ar-22415	5803	17	spiritual	spiritual	ADJ
ar-22415	5803	18	beings	being	NOUN
ar-22415	5803	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5803	20	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5803	21	students	student	NOUN
ar-22415	5803	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5803	23	professors	professor	NOUN
ar-22415	5803	24	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5803	25	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5803	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5803	27	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	5803	28	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	5803	29	put	put	VERB
ar-22415	5803	30	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	5803	31	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	5803	32	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	5803	33	revitalizing	revitalize	VERB
ar-22415	5803	34	aboriginal	aboriginal	ADJ
ar-22415	5803	35	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	5803	36	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	5803	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5803	38	recovering	recover	VERB
ar-22415	5803	39	forgotten	forget	VERB
ar-22415	5803	40	histories	history	NOUN
ar-22415	5803	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5804	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5804	2	author	author	NOUN
ar-22415	5804	3	warns	warn	VERB
ar-22415	5804	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5804	5	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
ar-22415	5804	6	aboriginal	aboriginal	ADJ
ar-22415	5804	7	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	5804	8	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5804	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5804	10	source	source	NOUN
ar-22415	5804	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5804	12	empowerment	empowerment	NOUN
ar-22415	5804	13	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	5804	14	contribute	contribute	VERB
ar-22415	5804	15	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5804	16	perpetuating	perpetuate	VERB
ar-22415	5804	17	existing	exist	VERB
ar-22415	5804	18	constructions	construction	NOUN
ar-22415	5804	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5804	20	aboriginal	aboriginal	ADJ
ar-22415	5804	21	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5804	22	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5804	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5804	24	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5804	25	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	5804	26	native	native	ADJ
ar-22415	5804	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5804	28	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5804	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5804	30	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ar-22415	5804	31	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5804	32	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5804	33	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5804	34	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	5804	35	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	5804	36	intend	intend	VERB
ar-22415	5804	37	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5804	38	contribute	contribute	VERB
ar-22415	5804	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5805	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5805	2	chapters	chapter	NOUN
ar-22415	5805	3	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	5805	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5805	5	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	5805	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5805	7	cote	cote	NOUN
ar-22415	5805	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5805	9	meek	meek	NOUN
ar-22415	5805	10	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5805	11	detailed	detailed	ADJ
ar-22415	5805	12	narratives	narrative	NOUN
ar-22415	5805	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5805	14	dilemmas	dilemma	NOUN
ar-22415	5805	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5805	16	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ar-22415	5805	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5805	18	frustrations	frustration	NOUN
ar-22415	5805	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5805	20	constraints	constraint	NOUN
ar-22415	5805	21	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5805	22	aboriginal	aboriginal	ADJ
ar-22415	5805	23	professors	professor	NOUN
ar-22415	5805	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5805	25	students	student	NOUN
ar-22415	5805	26	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5805	27	experienced	experience	VERB
ar-22415	5805	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5805	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5805	30	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ar-22415	5805	31	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	5805	32	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5805	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5805	34	denial	denial	NOUN
ar-22415	5805	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5805	36	racism	racism	NOUN
ar-22415	5805	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5805	38	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	5805	39	silenced	silence	VERB
ar-22415	5805	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5805	41	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ar-22415	5805	42	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5805	43	native	native	ADJ
ar-22415	5805	44	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	5805	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5805	46	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5805	47	demeaning	demean	VERB
ar-22415	5805	48	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5805	49	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ar-22415	5805	50	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5805	51	native	native	ADJ
ar-22415	5805	52	students	student	NOUN
ar-22415	5805	53	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5805	54	100	100	NUM
ar-22415	5805	55	-	-	NUM
ar-22415	5805	56	112	112	NUM
ar-22415	5805	57	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5805	58	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5806	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5806	2	author	author	NOUN
ar-22415	5806	3	interprets	interpret	VERB
ar-22415	5806	4	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5806	5	narratives	narrative	NOUN
ar-22415	5806	6	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5806	7	negotiating	negotiate	VERB
ar-22415	5806	8	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	5806	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5807	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	5807	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5807	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5807	4	author	author	NOUN
ar-22415	5807	5	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	5807	6	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5807	7	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-22415	5807	8	define	define	VERB
ar-22415	5807	9	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5807	10	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5807	11	negotiations	negotiation	NOUN
ar-22415	5807	12	actually	actually	ADV
ar-22415	5807	13	mean	mean	VERB
ar-22415	5807	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5807	15	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5807	16	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
ar-22415	5807	17	aim	aim	VERB
ar-22415	5807	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5807	19	achieve	achieve	VERB
ar-22415	5807	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5808	1	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	5808	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5808	3	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	5808	4	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	5808	5	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5808	6	explain	explain	VERB
ar-22415	5808	7	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	5808	8	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5808	9	negotiating	negotiating	NOUN
ar-22415	5808	10	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	5808	11	specifically	specifically	ADV
ar-22415	5808	12	differentiate	differentiate	VERB
ar-22415	5808	13	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5808	14	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	5808	15	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ar-22415	5808	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5808	17	individual	individual	ADJ
ar-22415	5808	18	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	5808	19	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	5808	20	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5808	21	opinionating	opinionate	VERB
ar-22415	5808	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5808	23	adapting	adapt	VERB
ar-22415	5808	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5808	25	complying	complying	NOUN
ar-22415	5808	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5808	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5808	28	resisting	resist	VERB
ar-22415	5808	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5809	1	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5809	2	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	5809	3	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5809	4	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5809	5	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5809	6	benefit	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	5809	7	aboriginal	aboriginal	ADJ
ar-22415	5809	8	students	student	NOUN
ar-22415	5809	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5809	10	professors	professor	NOUN
ar-22415	5809	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5809	12	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5809	13	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	5809	14	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	5809	15	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5809	16	aboriginal	aboriginal	ADJ
ar-22415	5809	17	students	student	NOUN
ar-22415	5809	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5809	19	professors	professor	NOUN
ar-22415	5809	20	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5809	21	participate	participate	VERB
ar-22415	5809	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5809	23	native	native	ADJ
ar-22415	5809	24	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	5809	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5810	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5810	2	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22415	5810	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5810	4	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5810	5	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5810	6	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	5810	7	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5810	8	insight	insight	NOUN
ar-22415	5810	9	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	5810	10	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	5810	11	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5810	12	aboriginal	aboriginal	ADJ
ar-22415	5810	13	professors	professor	NOUN
ar-22415	5810	14	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5810	15	either	either	CCONJ
ar-22415	5810	16	advertently	advertently	ADV
ar-22415	5810	17	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5810	18	inadvertently	inadvertently	ADV
ar-22415	5810	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5810	20	fall	fall	VERB
ar-22415	5810	21	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	5810	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5810	23	trap	trap	NOUN
ar-22415	5810	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5810	25	reproducing	reproduce	VERB
ar-22415	5810	26	colonized	colonized	ADJ
ar-22415	5810	27	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	5810	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5811	1	cote	cote	NOUN
ar-22415	5811	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5811	3	meek	meek	PROPN
ar-22415	5811	4	criticizes	criticize	VERB
ar-22415	5811	5	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5811	6	professors	professor	NOUN
ar-22415	5811	7	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5811	8	examples	example	NOUN
ar-22415	5811	9	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	5811	10	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5811	11	asking	ask	VERB
ar-22415	5811	12	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5811	13	aboriginal	aboriginal	ADJ
ar-22415	5811	14	student	student	NOUN
ar-22415	5811	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5811	16	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5811	17	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5811	18	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	5811	19	ritual	ritual	NOUN
ar-22415	5811	20	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5811	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5811	22	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	5811	23	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5811	24	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5811	25	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
ar-22415	5811	26	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	5811	27	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5811	28	aboriginal	aboriginal	ADJ
ar-22415	5811	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5811	30	143	143	NUM
ar-22415	5811	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5811	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5812	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	5812	2	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
ar-22415	5812	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5812	4	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
ar-22415	5812	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5812	6	professors	professor	NOUN
ar-22415	5812	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5812	8	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5812	9	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-22415	5812	10	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5812	11	racist	racist	ADJ
ar-22415	5812	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5812	13	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-22415	5812	14	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5812	15	oppressive	oppressive	ADJ
ar-22415	5812	16	pedagogies	pedagogy	NOUN
ar-22415	5812	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5812	18	four	four	NUM
ar-22415	5812	19	main	main	ADJ
ar-22415	5812	20	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22415	5812	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5813	1	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	5813	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5813	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5813	4	professors	professor	NOUN
ar-22415	5813	5	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
ar-22415	5813	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5813	7	aboriginal	aboriginal	ADJ
ar-22415	5813	8	students	student	NOUN
ar-22415	5813	9	come	come	VERB
ar-22415	5813	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5813	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5813	12	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ar-22415	5813	13	carrying	carry	VERB
ar-22415	5813	14	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5813	15	huge	huge	ADJ
ar-22415	5813	16	burden	burden	NOUN
ar-22415	5813	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5813	18	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22415	5813	19	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-22415	5813	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5813	21	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ar-22415	5813	22	colonial	colonial	ADJ
ar-22415	5813	23	violence	violence	NOUN
ar-22415	5813	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5814	1	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5814	2	review	review	PROPN
ar-22415	5814	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5814	4	colonized	colonize	VERB
ar-22415	5814	5	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
ar-22415	5814	6	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5814	7	331	331	NUM
ar-22415	5814	8	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	5814	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5814	10	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5814	11	professors	professor	NOUN
ar-22415	5814	12	engage	engage	VERB
ar-22415	5814	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5814	14	holistic	holistic	ADJ
ar-22415	5814	15	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
ar-22415	5814	16	approaches	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	5814	17	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5814	18	focus	focus	VERB
ar-22415	5814	19	both	both	PRON
ar-22415	5814	20	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5814	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5814	22	emotive	emotive	ADJ
ar-22415	5814	23	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ar-22415	5814	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5814	25	students	student	NOUN
ar-22415	5814	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5814	27	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	5814	28	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ar-22415	5814	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5814	30	colonialism	colonialism	NOUN
ar-22415	5814	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5815	1	third	third	ADV
ar-22415	5815	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5815	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5815	4	proactive	proactive	ADJ
ar-22415	5815	5	prevention	prevention	NOUN
ar-22415	5815	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5815	7	racism	racism	NOUN
ar-22415	5815	8	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5815	9	engaging	engage	VERB
ar-22415	5815	10	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5815	11	any	any	DET
ar-22415	5815	12	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	5815	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5815	14	racism	racism	NOUN
ar-22415	5815	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5815	16	violence	violence	NOUN
ar-22415	5815	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5816	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5816	2	fourth	fourth	ADV
ar-22415	5816	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5816	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5816	5	necessity	necessity	NOUN
ar-22415	5816	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5816	7	creating	create	VERB
ar-22415	5816	8	safe	safe	ADJ
ar-22415	5816	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5816	10	supportive	supportive	ADJ
ar-22415	5816	11	spaces	space	NOUN
ar-22415	5816	12	solely	solely	ADV
ar-22415	5816	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5816	14	aboriginal	aboriginal	ADJ
ar-22415	5816	15	students	student	NOUN
ar-22415	5816	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5817	1	throughout	throughout	ADP
ar-22415	5817	2	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	5817	3	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5817	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5817	5	cote	cote	NOUN
ar-22415	5817	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5817	7	meek	meek	NOUN
ar-22415	5817	8	borrows	borrow	VERB
ar-22415	5817	9	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	5817	10	ideas	idea	NOUN
ar-22415	5817	11	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5817	12	antiracist	antiracist	NOUN
ar-22415	5817	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5817	14	feminist	feminist	ADJ
ar-22415	5817	15	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ar-22415	5817	16	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	5817	17	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5817	18	bell	bell	NOUN
ar-22415	5817	19	hooks	hook	NOUN
ar-22415	5817	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5817	21	patricia	patricia	PROPN
ar-22415	5817	22	hill	hill	PROPN
ar-22415	5817	23	collins	collins	PROPN
ar-22415	5817	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5817	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5817	26	minh	minh	NOUN
ar-22415	5817	27	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5817	28	ha	ha	X
ar-22415	5817	29	trinh	trinh	PROPN
ar-22415	5817	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5817	31	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5817	32	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5817	33	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5817	34	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	5817	35	insights	insight	NOUN
ar-22415	5817	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5817	37	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	5817	38	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22415	5817	39	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	5817	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5817	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5817	42	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5817	43	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22415	5817	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5817	45	struggles	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5817	46	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5817	47	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5817	48	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5817	49	color	color	NOUN
ar-22415	5817	50	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5817	51	north	north	PROPN
ar-22415	5817	52	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	5817	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5818	1	cote	cote	PROPN
ar-22415	5818	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5818	3	meek	meek	NOUN
ar-22415	5818	4	's	's	PART
ar-22415	5818	5	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	5818	6	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-22415	5818	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5818	8	aboriginal	aboriginal	ADJ
ar-22415	5818	9	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	5818	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5818	11	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
ar-22415	5818	12	given	give	VERB
ar-22415	5818	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5818	14	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	5818	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5818	16	academic	academic	ADJ
ar-22415	5818	17	attention	attention	NOUN
ar-22415	5818	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5818	19	topic	topic	NOUN
ar-22415	5818	20	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	5818	21	received	receive	VERB
ar-22415	5818	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5819	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	5819	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5819	3	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	5819	4	cotemeek	cotemeek	NOUN
ar-22415	5819	5	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	5819	6	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5819	7	succeed	succeed	VERB
ar-22415	5819	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5819	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5819	10	presenting	present	VERB
ar-22415	5819	11	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	5819	12	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	5819	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5819	14	aboriginal	aboriginal	ADJ
ar-22415	5819	15	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	5819	16	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5819	17	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	5819	18	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5819	19	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	5819	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5819	21	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	5819	22	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22415	5819	23	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	5819	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5820	1	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	5820	2	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22415	5820	3	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	5820	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5820	5	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5820	6	resisting	resist	VERB
ar-22415	5820	7	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	5820	8	overlapped	overlap	VERB
ar-22415	5820	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5820	10	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5820	11	interchangeable	interchangeable	ADJ
ar-22415	5820	12	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5820	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5820	14	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	5820	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5820	16	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	5820	17	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	5820	18	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22415	5820	19	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	5820	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5821	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	5821	2	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	5821	3	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	5821	4	briefly	briefly	ADV
ar-22415	5821	5	mention	mention	VERB
ar-22415	5821	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5821	7	connection	connection	NOUN
ar-22415	5821	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5821	9	130	130	NUM
ar-22415	5821	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5821	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5821	12	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	5821	13	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	5821	14	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5821	15	develop	develop	VERB
ar-22415	5821	16	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5821	17	point	point	NOUN
ar-22415	5821	18	further	far	ADV
ar-22415	5821	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5822	1	touching	touch	VERB
ar-22415	5822	2	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22415	5822	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5822	4	complicated	complicated	ADJ
ar-22415	5822	5	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	5822	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5822	7	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	5822	8	marginalized	marginalize	VERB
ar-22415	5822	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5822	10	racialized	racialize	VERB
ar-22415	5822	11	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	5822	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5822	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5822	14	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ar-22415	5822	15	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22415	5822	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5822	17	binary	binary	ADJ
ar-22415	5822	18	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-22415	5822	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5822	20	aboriginal	aboriginal	ADJ
ar-22415	5822	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5822	22	non	non	ADJ
ar-22415	5822	23	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5822	24	aboriginal	aboriginal	ADJ
ar-22415	5822	25	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5822	26	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5822	27	taken	take	VERB
ar-22415	5822	28	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	5822	29	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	5822	30	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5822	31	step	step	NOUN
ar-22415	5822	32	forward	forward	ADV
ar-22415	5822	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5823	1	332	332	NUM
ar-22415	5823	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5823	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5823	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5823	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5823	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5823	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5823	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5823	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5823	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5823	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5823	12	healing	healing	NOUN
ar-22415	5823	13	journey	journey	NOUN
ar-22415	5823	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5823	15	intimate	intimate	ADJ
ar-22415	5823	16	partner	partner	NOUN
ar-22415	5823	17	abuse	abuse	NOUN
ar-22415	5823	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5823	19	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5823	20	implications	implication	NOUN
ar-22415	5823	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5823	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5823	23	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5823	24	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	5823	25	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5823	26	linda	linda	PROPN
ar-22415	5823	27	deriviere	deriviere	PROPN
ar-22415	5823	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5824	1	winnipeg	winnipeg	PROPN
ar-22415	5824	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5824	3	fernwood	fernwood	PROPN
ar-22415	5824	4	publishing	publishing	PROPN
ar-22415	5824	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5824	6	co	co	VERB
ar-22415	5824	7	-	-	VERB
ar-22415	5824	8	published	publish	VERB
ar-22415	5824	9	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5824	10	resolve	resolve	NOUN
ar-22415	5824	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5824	12	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22415	5824	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5825	1	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5825	2	18.95	18.95	NUM
ar-22415	5825	3	can	can	NOUN
ar-22415	5825	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5825	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5825	6	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	5825	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5826	1	isbn	isbn	ADJ
ar-22415	5826	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5826	3	978	978	NUM
ar-22415	5826	4	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5826	5	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	5826	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5826	7	55266	55266	NUM
ar-22415	5826	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5826	9	654	654	NUM
ar-22415	5826	10	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5826	11	8	8	NUM
ar-22415	5826	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5827	1	pages	page	NOUN
ar-22415	5827	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5827	3	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	5827	4	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5827	5	199	199	NUM
ar-22415	5827	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5828	1	reviewed	review	VERB
ar-22415	5828	2	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5828	3	julie	julie	PROPN
ar-22415	5828	4	poon1	poon1	PROPN
ar-22415	5828	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5828	6	healing	heal	VERB
ar-22415	5828	7	journey	journey	NOUN
ar-22415	5828	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5828	9	intimate	intimate	ADJ
ar-22415	5828	10	partner	partner	NOUN
ar-22415	5828	11	abuse	abuse	NOUN
ar-22415	5828	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5828	13	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5828	14	implications	implication	NOUN
ar-22415	5828	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5828	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5828	17	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5828	18	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	5828	19	seeks	seek	VERB
ar-22415	5828	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5828	21	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5828	22	insight	insight	NOUN
ar-22415	5828	23	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	5828	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5828	25	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	5828	26	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5828	27	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5828	28	confront	confront	VERB
ar-22415	5828	29	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	5828	30	leaving	leave	VERB
ar-22415	5828	31	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5828	32	abusive	abusive	ADJ
ar-22415	5828	33	partner	partner	NOUN
ar-22415	5828	34	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	5828	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5828	36	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5828	37	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	5828	38	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	5828	39	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	5828	40	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5828	41	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5828	42	everyday	everyday	ADJ
ar-22415	5828	43	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5828	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5829	1	linda	linda	PROPN
ar-22415	5829	2	deriviere	deriviere	PROPN
ar-22415	5829	3	argues	argue	VERB
ar-22415	5829	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5829	5	examining	examine	VERB
ar-22415	5829	6	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5829	7	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5829	8	paths	path	NOUN
ar-22415	5829	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5829	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	5829	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5829	12	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	5829	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5829	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5829	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	5829	16	training	training	NOUN
ar-22415	5829	17	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	5829	18	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5829	19	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ar-22415	5829	20	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5829	21	understanding	understand	VERB
ar-22415	5829	22	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5829	23	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5829	24	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	5829	25	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5829	26	intimate	intimate	ADJ
ar-22415	5829	27	partner	partner	NOUN
ar-22415	5829	28	abuse	abuse	NOUN
ar-22415	5829	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5830	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5830	2	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5830	3	draws	draw	VERB
ar-22415	5830	4	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22415	5830	5	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	5830	6	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ar-22415	5830	7	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	5830	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5830	9	1	1	X
ar-22415	5830	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5830	11	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	5830	12	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	5830	13	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	5830	14	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
ar-22415	5830	15	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	5830	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5830	17	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	5830	18	training	training	NOUN
ar-22415	5830	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5830	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5830	21	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5830	22	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	5830	23	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5830	24	needed	need	VERB
ar-22415	5830	25	for	for	SCONJ
ar-22415	5830	26	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5830	27	individual	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	5830	28	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5830	29	progress	progress	VERB
ar-22415	5830	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5830	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5830	32	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	5830	33	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5830	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5830	35	2	2	X
ar-22415	5830	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5830	37	segmented	segment	VERB
ar-22415	5830	38	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	5830	39	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	5830	40	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	5830	41	focusing	focus	VERB
ar-22415	5830	42	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5830	43	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22415	5830	44	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22415	5830	45	consisting	consist	VERB
ar-22415	5830	46	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5830	47	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5830	48	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	5830	49	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5830	50	secure	secure	ADJ
ar-22415	5830	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5830	52	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	5830	53	paying	paying	NOUN
ar-22415	5830	54	occupations	occupation	NOUN
ar-22415	5830	55	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5830	56	advancement	advancement	NOUN
ar-22415	5830	57	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	5830	58	versus	versus	ADP
ar-22415	5830	59	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5830	60	bad	bad	ADJ
ar-22415	5830	61	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5830	62	undervalued	undervalued	ADJ
ar-22415	5830	63	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5830	64	intermittent	intermittent	ADJ
ar-22415	5830	65	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5830	66	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5830	67	limited	limited	ADJ
ar-22415	5830	68	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	5830	69	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	5830	70	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5831	1	considering	consider	VERB
ar-22415	5831	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5831	3	highly	highly	ADV
ar-22415	5831	4	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ar-22415	5831	5	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	5831	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5831	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5831	8	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	5831	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5831	10	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	5831	11	commitment	commitment	NOUN
ar-22415	5831	12	needed	need	VERB
ar-22415	5831	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5831	14	gain	gain	VERB
ar-22415	5831	15	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	5831	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5831	17	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	5831	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5831	19	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5831	20	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	5831	21	face	face	VERB
ar-22415	5831	22	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
ar-22415	5831	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5831	24	competing	compete	VERB
ar-22415	5831	25	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5831	26	earn	earn	VERB
ar-22415	5831	27	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5831	28	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5831	29	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5831	30	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22415	5831	31	leaving	leave	VERB
ar-22415	5831	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5831	33	abuse	abuse	NOUN
ar-22415	5831	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5832	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5832	2	deriviere	deriviere	NOUN
ar-22415	5832	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5832	4	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	5832	5	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	5832	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5832	7	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22415	5832	8	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5832	9	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	5832	10	little	little	ADJ
ar-22415	5832	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5832	12	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5832	13	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5832	14	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	5832	15	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ar-22415	5832	16	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ar-22415	5832	17	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	5832	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5832	19	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	5832	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5832	21	getting	get	VERB
ar-22415	5832	22	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	5832	23	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5832	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5832	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5832	26	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ar-22415	5832	27	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5832	28	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	5832	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5833	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5833	2	places	place	NOUN
ar-22415	5833	3	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5833	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5833	5	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5833	6	bad	bad	ADJ
ar-22415	5833	7	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5833	8	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22415	5833	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5833	10	exacerbates	exacerbate	VERB
ar-22415	5833	11	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5833	12	continued	continue	VERB
ar-22415	5833	13	dependence	dependence	NOUN
ar-22415	5833	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5833	15	chance	chance	NOUN
ar-22415	5833	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5833	17	re	re	NOUN
ar-22415	5833	18	-	-	NOUN
ar-22415	5833	19	victimization	victimization	NOUN
ar-22415	5833	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5834	1	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	5834	2	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5834	3	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5834	4	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	5834	5	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5834	6	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	5834	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5834	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5834	9	tri	tri	ADJ
ar-22415	5834	10	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5834	11	provincial	provincial	ADJ
ar-22415	5834	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5834	13	manitoba	manitoba	PROPN
ar-22415	5834	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5834	15	saskatchewan	saskatchewan	PROPN
ar-22415	5834	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5834	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5834	18	alberta	alberta	PROPN
ar-22415	5834	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5834	20	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
ar-22415	5834	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5834	22	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	5834	23	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	5834	24	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	5834	25	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5834	26	414	414	NUM
ar-22415	5834	27	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5834	28	interviewed	interview	VERB
ar-22415	5834	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5834	30	seven	seven	NUM
ar-22415	5834	31	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5834	32	wave	wave	NOUN
ar-22415	5834	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5834	34	six	six	NUM
ar-22415	5834	35	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5834	36	month	month	NOUN
ar-22415	5834	37	intervals	interval	NOUN
ar-22415	5834	38	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5834	39	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	5834	40	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5834	41	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	5834	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5835	1	chapters	chapter	NOUN
ar-22415	5835	2	2	2	NUM
ar-22415	5835	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5835	4	3	3	NUM
ar-22415	5835	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5835	6	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	5835	7	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5835	8	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ar-22415	5835	9	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	5835	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5835	11	determine	determine	VERB
ar-22415	5835	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5835	13	importance	importance	NOUN
ar-22415	5835	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5835	15	abused	abuse	VERB
ar-22415	5835	16	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5835	17	taking	take	VERB
ar-22415	5835	18	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	5835	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5835	20	any	any	DET
ar-22415	5835	21	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	5835	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5835	23	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	5835	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5835	25	training	training	NOUN
ar-22415	5835	26	throughout	throughout	ADP
ar-22415	5835	27	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5835	28	healing	healing	NOUN
ar-22415	5835	29	journey	journey	NOUN
ar-22415	5835	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5836	1	results	result	NOUN
ar-22415	5836	2	indicated	indicate	VERB
ar-22415	5836	3	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	5836	4	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5836	5	economically	economically	ADV
ar-22415	5836	6	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
ar-22415	5836	7	irrespective	irrespective	ADV
ar-22415	5836	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5836	9	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5836	10	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	5836	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5836	12	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	5836	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5836	14	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	5836	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5837	1	trauma	trauma	NOUN
ar-22415	5837	2	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5837	3	abuse	abuse	NOUN
ar-22415	5837	4	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	5837	5	childhood	childhood	PROPN
ar-22415	5837	6	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	5837	7	julie	julie	PROPN
ar-22415	5837	8	poon	poon	NOUN
ar-22415	5837	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5837	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5837	11	phd	phd	NOUN
ar-22415	5837	12	candidate	candidate	NOUN
ar-22415	5837	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5837	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5837	15	department	department	NOUN
ar-22415	5837	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5837	17	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-22415	5837	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5837	19	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
ar-22415	5837	20	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5837	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5837	22	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	5837	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5837	24	guelph	guelph	PROPN
ar-22415	5837	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5837	26	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	5837	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5837	28	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	5837	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5838	1	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	5838	2	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	5838	3	examines	examine	VERB
ar-22415	5838	4	violence	violence	NOUN
ar-22415	5838	5	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	5838	6	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5838	7	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5838	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5838	9	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-22415	5838	10	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5838	11	criminal	criminal	ADJ
ar-22415	5838	12	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22415	5838	13	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5838	14	responses	response	NOUN
ar-22415	5838	15	toward	toward	ADP
ar-22415	5838	16	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5838	17	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5838	18	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5838	19	victims	victim	NOUN
ar-22415	5838	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5838	21	offenders	offender	NOUN
ar-22415	5838	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5838	23	intimate	intimate	ADJ
ar-22415	5838	24	partner	partner	NOUN
ar-22415	5838	25	violence	violence	NOUN
ar-22415	5838	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5839	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	5839	2	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5839	3	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5839	4	reached	reach	VERB
ar-22415	5839	5	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5839	6	jpoon@uoguelph.ca	jpoon@uoguelph.ca	ADJ
ar-22415	5839	7	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5839	8	review	review	PROPN
ar-22415	5839	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5839	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5839	11	healing	heal	VERB
ar-22415	5839	12	journey	journey	NOUN
ar-22415	5839	13	|	|	ADP
ar-22415	5839	14	333	333	NUM
ar-22415	5839	15	victimization	victimization	NOUN
ar-22415	5839	16	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	5839	17	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5839	18	hindered	hinder	VERB
ar-22415	5839	19	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	5839	20	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5839	21	educational	educational	ADJ
ar-22415	5839	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5839	23	career	career	NOUN
ar-22415	5839	24	performance	performance	NOUN
ar-22415	5839	25	early	early	ADV
ar-22415	5839	26	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5839	27	creating	create	VERB
ar-22415	5839	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5839	29	lasting	last	VERB
ar-22415	5839	30	barrier	barrier	NOUN
ar-22415	5839	31	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5839	32	participating	participate	VERB
ar-22415	5839	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5839	34	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	5839	35	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	5839	36	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	5839	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5840	1	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	5840	2	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5840	3	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	5840	4	irregular	irregular	ADJ
ar-22415	5840	5	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	5840	6	histories	history	NOUN
ar-22415	5840	7	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5840	8	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	5840	9	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5840	10	hindered	hinder	VERB
ar-22415	5840	11	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5840	12	attempts	attempt	NOUN
ar-22415	5840	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5840	14	secure	secure	VERB
ar-22415	5840	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5840	16	connection	connection	NOUN
ar-22415	5840	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5840	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5840	19	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5840	20	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	5840	21	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5840	22	44.7	44.7	NUM
ar-22415	5840	23	%	%	NOUN
ar-22415	5840	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5840	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5840	26	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5840	27	reported	report	VERB
ar-22415	5840	28	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5840	29	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5840	30	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	5840	31	taken	take	VERB
ar-22415	5840	32	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5840	33	leave	leave	NOUN
ar-22415	5840	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5840	35	absence	absence	NOUN
ar-22415	5840	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5840	37	quit	quit	VERB
ar-22415	5840	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5840	39	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5840	40	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5840	41	fired	fire	VERB
ar-22415	5840	42	due	due	ADP
ar-22415	5840	43	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5840	44	abuse	abuse	NOUN
ar-22415	5840	45	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5840	46	42	42	NUM
ar-22415	5840	47	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5840	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5841	1	additional	additional	ADJ
ar-22415	5841	2	education	education	NOUN
ar-22415	5841	3	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5841	4	training	training	NOUN
ar-22415	5841	5	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	5841	6	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5841	7	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
ar-22415	5841	8	result	result	VERB
ar-22415	5841	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5841	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5841	11	corresponding	correspond	VERB
ar-22415	5841	12	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22415	5841	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5841	14	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22415	5841	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5841	16	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5841	17	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5841	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5842	1	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5842	2	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5842	3	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	5842	4	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5842	5	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	5842	6	did	do	VERB
ar-22415	5842	7	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	5842	8	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5842	9	working	work	VERB
ar-22415	5842	10	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	5842	11	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	5842	12	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	5842	13	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	5842	14	paying	pay	VERB
ar-22415	5842	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5842	16	peripheral	peripheral	ADJ
ar-22415	5842	17	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	5842	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5843	1	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22415	5843	2	leaving	leave	VERB
ar-22415	5843	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5843	4	abuse	abuse	NOUN
ar-22415	5843	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5843	6	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5843	7	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	5843	8	became	become	VERB
ar-22415	5843	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5843	10	primary	primary	ADJ
ar-22415	5843	11	provider	provider	NOUN
ar-22415	5843	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5843	13	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	5843	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5843	15	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5843	16	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22415	5843	17	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	5843	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5843	19	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ar-22415	5843	20	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5843	21	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	5843	22	fell	fall	VERB
ar-22415	5843	23	short	short	ADV
ar-22415	5843	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5843	25	securing	secure	VERB
ar-22415	5843	26	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5843	27	family	family	NOUN
ar-22415	5843	28	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5843	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5844	1	finally	finally	ADV
ar-22415	5844	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5844	3	stalking	stalk	VERB
ar-22415	5844	4	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5844	5	harassment	harassment	NOUN
ar-22415	5844	6	occurred	occur	VERB
ar-22415	5844	7	frequently	frequently	ADV
ar-22415	5844	8	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	5844	9	attending	attend	VERB
ar-22415	5844	10	school	school	NOUN
ar-22415	5844	11	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5844	12	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5844	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5844	14	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	5844	15	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5844	16	exacerbated	exacerbate	VERB
ar-22415	5844	17	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5844	18	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	5844	19	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5844	20	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5844	21	obliged	oblige	VERB
ar-22415	5844	22	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5844	23	maintain	maintain	VERB
ar-22415	5844	24	child	child	NOUN
ar-22415	5844	25	custody	custody	NOUN
ar-22415	5844	26	agreements	agreement	NOUN
ar-22415	5844	27	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5844	28	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5844	29	abuser	abuser	NOUN
ar-22415	5844	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5845	1	taken	take	VERB
ar-22415	5845	2	together	together	ADV
ar-22415	5845	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5845	4	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5845	5	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22415	5845	6	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5845	7	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	5845	8	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	5845	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5845	10	deriviere	deriviere	PROPN
ar-22415	5845	11	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5845	12	argument	argument	NOUN
ar-22415	5845	13	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5845	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5845	15	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	5845	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5845	17	abuse	abuse	NOUN
ar-22415	5845	18	places	place	NOUN
ar-22415	5845	19	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5845	20	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5845	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5845	22	disadvantage	disadvantage	NOUN
ar-22415	5845	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5845	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5845	25	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5845	26	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	5845	27	extending	extend	VERB
ar-22415	5845	28	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22415	5845	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5845	30	duration	duration	NOUN
ar-22415	5845	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5845	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5845	33	intimate	intimate	ADJ
ar-22415	5845	34	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	5845	35	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	5845	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5846	1	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ar-22415	5846	2	5	5	NUM
ar-22415	5846	3	discusses	discuss	VERB
ar-22415	5846	4	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	5846	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5846	6	related	relate	VERB
ar-22415	5846	7	causal	causal	ADJ
ar-22415	5846	8	factors	factor	NOUN
ar-22415	5846	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5846	10	explain	explain	VERB
ar-22415	5846	11	why	why	SCONJ
ar-22415	5846	12	abused	abuse	VERB
ar-22415	5846	13	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5846	14	experience	experience	VERB
ar-22415	5846	15	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ar-22415	5846	16	participating	participate	VERB
ar-22415	5846	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5846	18	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5846	19	progressing	progress	VERB
ar-22415	5846	20	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	5846	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5846	22	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5846	23	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	5846	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5847	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5847	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22415	5847	3	suggest	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	5847	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5847	5	some	some	DET
ar-22415	5847	6	low	low	ADJ
ar-22415	5847	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5847	8	income	income	NOUN
ar-22415	5847	9	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5847	10	suffered	suffer	VERB
ar-22415	5847	11	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5847	12	chronic	chronic	ADJ
ar-22415	5847	13	physical	physical	ADJ
ar-22415	5847	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5847	15	mental	mental	ADJ
ar-22415	5847	16	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	5847	17	concerns	concern	NOUN
ar-22415	5847	18	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	5847	19	depression	depression	NOUN
ar-22415	5847	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5847	21	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
ar-22415	5847	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5847	23	post	post	ADJ
ar-22415	5847	24	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5847	25	traumatic	traumatic	ADJ
ar-22415	5847	26	stress	stress	NOUN
ar-22415	5847	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5847	28	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5847	29	resulted	result	VERB
ar-22415	5847	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5847	31	extended	extended	ADJ
ar-22415	5847	32	absences	absence	NOUN
ar-22415	5847	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5847	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5847	35	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	5847	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5848	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5848	2	author	author	NOUN
ar-22415	5848	3	advocates	advocate	VERB
ar-22415	5848	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5848	5	gradual	gradual	ADJ
ar-22415	5848	6	training	training	NOUN
ar-22415	5848	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5848	8	workforce	workforce	NOUN
ar-22415	5848	9	entry	entry	NOUN
ar-22415	5848	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5848	11	abused	abuse	VERB
ar-22415	5848	12	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5848	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5848	14	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	5848	15	recognizing	recognize	VERB
ar-22415	5848	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5848	17	need	need	NOUN
ar-22415	5848	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5848	19	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22415	5848	20	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5848	21	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5848	22	promote	promote	VERB
ar-22415	5848	23	extended	extended	ADJ
ar-22415	5848	24	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ar-22415	5848	25	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5848	26	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	5848	27	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5848	28	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	5848	29	never	never	ADV
ar-22415	5848	30	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5848	31	able	able	ADJ
ar-22415	5848	32	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5848	33	participate	participate	VERB
ar-22415	5848	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5849	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	5849	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5849	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5849	4	author	author	NOUN
ar-22415	5849	5	points	point	VERB
ar-22415	5849	6	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5849	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5849	8	further	further	ADJ
ar-22415	5849	9	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
ar-22415	5849	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5849	11	needed	need	VERB
ar-22415	5849	12	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5849	13	respect	respect	NOUN
ar-22415	5849	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5849	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5849	16	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	5849	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5849	18	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	5849	19	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	5849	20	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5849	21	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	5849	22	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	5849	23	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5849	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5850	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5850	2	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ar-22415	5850	3	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	5850	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5850	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5850	6	readers	reader	NOUN
ar-22415	5850	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5850	8	presented	present	VERB
ar-22415	5850	9	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5850	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5850	11	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	5850	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5850	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5850	14	abuse	abuse	NOUN
ar-22415	5850	15	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5850	16	comparing	compare	VERB
ar-22415	5850	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5850	18	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5850	19	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5850	20	prior	prior	ADJ
ar-22415	5850	21	aspirations	aspiration	NOUN
ar-22415	5850	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5850	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5850	24	actual	actual	ADJ
ar-22415	5850	25	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	5850	26	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	5850	27	separation	separation	NOUN
ar-22415	5850	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5851	1	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22415	5851	2	separating	separate	VERB
ar-22415	5851	3	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5851	4	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5851	5	abuser	abuser	NOUN
ar-22415	5851	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5851	7	nearly	nearly	ADV
ar-22415	5851	8	half	half	NOUN
ar-22415	5851	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5851	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5851	11	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5851	12	re	re	VERB
ar-22415	5851	13	-	-	VERB
ar-22415	5851	14	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
ar-22415	5851	15	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5851	16	abandoned	abandon	VERB
ar-22415	5851	17	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5851	18	aspirations	aspiration	NOUN
ar-22415	5851	19	citing	cite	VERB
ar-22415	5851	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5851	21	need	need	NOUN
ar-22415	5851	22	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5851	23	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5851	24	pragmatic	pragmatic	ADJ
ar-22415	5851	25	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	5851	26	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5851	27	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22415	5851	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5851	29	training	training	NOUN
ar-22415	5851	30	goals	goal	NOUN
ar-22415	5851	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5852	1	narrative	narrative	ADJ
ar-22415	5852	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	5852	3	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5852	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5852	5	glimpse	glimpse	NOUN
ar-22415	5852	6	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	5852	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5852	8	lived	live	VERB
ar-22415	5852	9	realities	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	5852	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5852	11	mothers	mother	NOUN
ar-22415	5852	12	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5852	13	share	share	VERB
ar-22415	5852	14	testimonials	testimonial	NOUN
ar-22415	5852	15	relating	relate	VERB
ar-22415	5852	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5852	17	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5852	18	abuser	abuser	NOUN
ar-22415	5852	19	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5852	20	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	5852	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5852	22	thwart	thwart	VERB
ar-22415	5852	23	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5852	24	familial	familial	ADJ
ar-22415	5852	25	aspirations	aspiration	NOUN
ar-22415	5852	26	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5852	27	alienating	alienate	VERB
ar-22415	5852	28	them	they	PRON
ar-22415	5852	29	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5852	30	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5852	31	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	5852	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5853	1	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ar-22415	5853	2	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	5853	3	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5853	4	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5853	5	estimate	estimate	NOUN
ar-22415	5853	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5853	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5853	8	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	5853	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5853	10	intimate	intimate	ADJ
ar-22415	5853	11	partner	partner	NOUN
ar-22415	5853	12	abuse	abuse	NOUN
ar-22415	5853	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5854	1	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5854	2	drawing	draw	VERB
ar-22415	5854	3	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22415	5854	4	each	each	DET
ar-22415	5854	5	participant	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	5854	6	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5854	7	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	5854	8	classification	classification	NOUN
ar-22415	5854	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5854	10	average	average	ADJ
ar-22415	5854	11	hourly	hourly	ADJ
ar-22415	5854	12	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5854	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5854	14	weekly	weekly	ADJ
ar-22415	5854	15	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22415	5854	16	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5854	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5854	18	job	job	NOUN
ar-22415	5854	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5854	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5854	21	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	5854	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5854	23	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	5854	24	until	until	ADP
ar-22415	5854	25	retirement	retirement	NOUN
ar-22415	5854	26	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5854	27	65	65	NUM
ar-22415	5854	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5854	29	deriviere	deriviere	NOUN
ar-22415	5854	30	calculates	calculate	VERB
ar-22415	5854	31	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5854	32	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5854	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5854	34	net	net	ADJ
ar-22415	5854	35	present	present	ADJ
ar-22415	5854	36	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	5854	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5854	38	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
ar-22415	5854	39	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22415	5854	40	losses	loss	NOUN
ar-22415	5854	41	totalled	total	VERB
ar-22415	5854	42	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5854	43	37.2	37.2	NUM
ar-22415	5854	44	million	million	NUM
ar-22415	5854	45	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5854	46	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	5854	47	dollars	dollar	NOUN
ar-22415	5854	48	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5854	49	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5854	50	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22415	5854	51	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5854	52	experienced	experience	VERB
ar-22415	5854	53	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	5854	54	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	5854	55	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5854	56	334	334	NUM
ar-22415	5854	57	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5854	58	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5854	59	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5854	60	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5854	61	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5854	62	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5854	63	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5854	64	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5854	65	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5854	66	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5854	67	attributed	attribute	VERB
ar-22415	5854	68	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5854	69	abuse	abuse	NOUN
ar-22415	5854	70	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5854	71	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5854	72	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5854	73	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5854	74	shortfall	shortfall	NOUN
ar-22415	5854	75	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5854	76	translated	translate	VERB
ar-22415	5854	77	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	5854	78	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22415	5854	79	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5854	80	related	relate	VERB
ar-22415	5854	81	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ar-22415	5854	82	losses	loss	NOUN
ar-22415	5854	83	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5854	84	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5854	85	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	5854	86	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5854	87	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5854	88	152	152	NUM
ar-22415	5854	89	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5854	90	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5855	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5855	2	figure	figure	NOUN
ar-22415	5855	3	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	5855	4	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5855	5	account	account	VERB
ar-22415	5855	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5855	7	any	any	DET
ar-22415	5855	8	additional	additional	ADJ
ar-22415	5855	9	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
ar-22415	5855	10	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ar-22415	5855	11	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5855	12	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5855	13	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22415	5855	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5855	15	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5855	16	housing	housing	NOUN
ar-22415	5855	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5855	18	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5855	19	any	any	DET
ar-22415	5855	20	loss	loss	NOUN
ar-22415	5855	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5855	22	revenue	revenue	NOUN
ar-22415	5855	23	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5855	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5855	25	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	5855	26	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5855	27	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5855	28	generated	generate	VERB
ar-22415	5855	29	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5855	30	taxable	taxable	ADJ
ar-22415	5855	31	incomes	income	NOUN
ar-22415	5855	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5856	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5856	2	final	final	ADJ
ar-22415	5856	3	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ar-22415	5856	4	discusses	discuss	VERB
ar-22415	5856	5	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	5856	6	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	5856	7	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5856	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5856	9	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	5856	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5856	11	similarities	similarity	NOUN
ar-22415	5856	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5856	13	differences	difference	NOUN
ar-22415	5856	14	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	5856	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5856	16	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	5856	17	provinces	province	NOUN
ar-22415	5856	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5857	1	deriviere	deriviere	PROPN
ar-22415	5857	2	argues	argue	VERB
ar-22415	5857	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5857	4	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	5857	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5857	6	supposedly	supposedly	ADV
ar-22415	5857	7	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5857	8	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	5857	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5857	10	neutral	neutral	ADJ
ar-22415	5857	11	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5857	12	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5857	13	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	5857	14	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5857	15	center	center	VERB
ar-22415	5857	16	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22415	5857	17	assisting	assist	VERB
ar-22415	5857	18	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	5857	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5857	20	families	family	NOUN
ar-22415	5857	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5857	22	becoming	become	VERB
ar-22415	5857	23	financially	financially	ADV
ar-22415	5857	24	selfsufficient	selfsufficient	ADJ
ar-22415	5857	25	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5857	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5857	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5857	28	actuality	actuality	NOUN
ar-22415	5857	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5857	30	examples	example	NOUN
ar-22415	5857	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5857	32	workfare	workfare	NOUN
ar-22415	5857	33	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5857	34	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	5857	35	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5857	36	adequately	adequately	ADV
ar-22415	5857	37	address	address	VERB
ar-22415	5857	38	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5857	39	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5857	40	realities	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	5857	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5858	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	5858	2	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5858	3	thorough	thorough	ADJ
ar-22415	5858	4	list	list	NOUN
ar-22415	5858	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5858	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5858	7	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	5858	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5858	9	presented	present	VERB
ar-22415	5858	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5858	11	assist	assist	VERB
ar-22415	5858	12	abused	abuse	VERB
ar-22415	5858	13	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5858	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5858	15	successfully	successfully	ADV
ar-22415	5858	16	participating	participate	VERB
ar-22415	5858	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5858	18	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22415	5858	19	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5858	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5858	21	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5858	22	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5858	23	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5858	24	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5858	25	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
ar-22415	5858	26	highlight	highlight	NOUN
ar-22415	5858	27	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	5858	28	priority	priority	NOUN
ar-22415	5858	29	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	5858	30	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5858	31	given	give	VERB
ar-22415	5858	32	considering	consider	VERB
ar-22415	5858	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5858	34	scale	scale	NOUN
ar-22415	5858	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5858	36	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5858	37	undertaking	undertaking	NOUN
ar-22415	5858	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5859	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5859	2	healing	heal	VERB
ar-22415	5859	3	journey	journey	NOUN
ar-22415	5859	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5859	5	unique	unique	ADJ
ar-22415	5859	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5859	7	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5859	8	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ar-22415	5859	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5859	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5859	11	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	5859	12	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	5859	13	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	5859	14	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	5859	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5859	16	analyze	analyze	VERB
ar-22415	5859	17	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5859	18	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22415	5859	19	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	5859	20	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	5859	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5859	22	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	5859	23	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5859	24	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5859	25	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5859	26	experienced	experience	VERB
ar-22415	5859	27	intimate	intimate	ADJ
ar-22415	5859	28	partner	partner	NOUN
ar-22415	5859	29	post	post	NOUN
ar-22415	5859	30	separation	separation	NOUN
ar-22415	5859	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5860	1	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	5860	2	key	key	ADJ
ar-22415	5860	3	criticism	criticism	NOUN
ar-22415	5860	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5860	5	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5860	6	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	5860	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5860	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5860	9	limited	limited	ADJ
ar-22415	5860	10	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	5860	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5860	12	narrative	narrative	ADJ
ar-22415	5860	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	5860	14	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	5860	15	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22415	5860	16	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	5860	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5860	18	narratives	narrative	NOUN
ar-22415	5860	19	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	5860	20	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5860	21	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5860	22	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	5860	23	insight	insight	NOUN
ar-22415	5860	24	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	5860	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5860	26	complex	complex	ADJ
ar-22415	5860	27	realities	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	5860	28	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5860	29	hindered	hinder	VERB
ar-22415	5860	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5860	31	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5860	32	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5860	33	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-22415	5860	34	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5860	35	pursue	pursue	VERB
ar-22415	5860	36	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5860	37	goals	goal	NOUN
ar-22415	5860	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5860	39	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	5860	40	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5860	41	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5860	42	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5860	43	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5860	44	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ar-22415	5860	45	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-22415	5860	46	throughout	throughout	ADP
ar-22415	5860	47	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5860	48	rest	rest	NOUN
ar-22415	5860	49	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5860	50	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5860	51	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5860	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5861	1	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	5861	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5861	3	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	5861	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5861	5	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5861	6	makes	make	VERB
ar-22415	5861	7	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5861	8	effort	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	5861	9	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5861	10	explain	explain	VERB
ar-22415	5861	11	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ar-22415	5861	12	significance	significance	NOUN
ar-22415	5861	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5861	14	correlations	correlation	NOUN
ar-22415	5861	15	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	5861	16	variables	variable	NOUN
ar-22415	5861	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5861	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5861	19	novice	novice	NOUN
ar-22415	5861	20	reader	reader	NOUN
ar-22415	5861	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5861	22	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5861	23	lacked	lack	VERB
ar-22415	5861	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5861	25	thorough	thorough	ADJ
ar-22415	5861	26	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ar-22415	5861	27	regarding	regard	VERB
ar-22415	5861	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5861	29	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ar-22415	5861	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5861	31	interview	interview	NOUN
ar-22415	5861	32	guides	guide	NOUN
ar-22415	5861	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5861	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5861	35	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22415	5861	36	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	5861	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5862	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ar-22415	5862	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5862	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5862	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	5862	5	requires	require	VERB
ar-22415	5862	6	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22415	5862	7	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ar-22415	5862	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5862	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5862	10	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22415	5862	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5862	12	visible	visible	ADJ
ar-22415	5862	13	minorities	minority	NOUN
ar-22415	5862	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5862	15	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22415	5862	16	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5862	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5863	1	overall	overall	ADV
ar-22415	5863	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5863	3	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5863	4	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5863	5	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5863	6	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ar-22415	5863	7	insight	insight	NOUN
ar-22415	5863	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5863	9	academics	academic	NOUN
ar-22415	5863	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5863	11	activists	activist	NOUN
ar-22415	5863	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5863	13	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5863	14	makers	maker	NOUN
ar-22415	5863	15	advocating	advocate	VERB
ar-22415	5863	16	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	5863	17	violence	violence	NOUN
ar-22415	5863	18	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	5863	19	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5863	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5863	21	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	5863	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5864	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5864	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22415	5864	3	highlight	highlight	VERB
ar-22415	5864	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5864	5	need	need	NOUN
ar-22415	5864	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5864	7	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5864	8	responses	response	NOUN
ar-22415	5864	9	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5864	10	begin	begin	VERB
ar-22415	5864	11	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5864	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5864	13	ground	ground	NOUN
ar-22415	5864	14	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	5864	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5864	16	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	5864	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5864	18	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5864	19	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
ar-22415	5864	20	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ar-22415	5864	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5864	22	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5864	23	whose	whose	DET
ar-22415	5864	24	everyday	everyday	ADJ
ar-22415	5864	25	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22415	5864	26	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5864	27	faced	face	VERB
ar-22415	5864	28	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5864	29	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	5864	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5864	31	violence	violence	NOUN
ar-22415	5864	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5865	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5865	2	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5865	3	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5865	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5865	5	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-22415	5865	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5865	7	insight	insight	NOUN
ar-22415	5865	8	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	5865	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5865	10	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	5865	11	market	market	NOUN
ar-22415	5865	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5865	13	everyday	everyday	ADJ
ar-22415	5865	14	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	5865	15	faced	face	VERB
ar-22415	5865	16	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5865	17	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	5865	18	leaving	leave	VERB
ar-22415	5865	19	abuse	abuse	NOUN
ar-22415	5865	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5865	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5865	22	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ar-22415	5865	23	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	5865	24	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5865	25	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ar-22415	5865	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5865	27	highlighting	highlight	VERB
ar-22415	5865	28	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ar-22415	5865	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5865	30	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22415	5865	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5865	32	occupational	occupational	ADJ
ar-22415	5865	33	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	5865	34	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	5865	35	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	5865	36	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5865	37	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	5865	38	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	5865	39	associated	associate	VERB
ar-22415	5865	40	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5865	41	intimate	intimate	ADJ
ar-22415	5865	42	partner	partner	NOUN
ar-22415	5865	43	abuse	abuse	NOUN
ar-22415	5865	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5866	1	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5866	2	review	review	PROPN
ar-22415	5866	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5866	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5866	5	obama	obama	PROPN
ar-22415	5866	6	syndrome	syndrome	NOUN
ar-22415	5866	7	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5866	8	335	335	NUM
ar-22415	5866	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5866	10	obama	obama	PROPN
ar-22415	5866	11	syndrome	syndrome	NOUN
ar-22415	5866	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5866	13	surrender	surrender	NOUN
ar-22415	5866	14	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5866	15	home	home	NOUN
ar-22415	5866	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5866	17	war	war	NOUN
ar-22415	5866	18	abroad	abroad	ADV
ar-22415	5866	19	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5866	20	tariq	tariq	PROPN
ar-22415	5866	21	ali	ali	PROPN
ar-22415	5866	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5867	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	5867	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	5867	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5867	4	ny	ny	PROPN
ar-22415	5867	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5867	6	verso	verso	ADJ
ar-22415	5867	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5867	8	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	5867	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5868	1	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5868	2	16.95	16.95	NUM
ar-22415	5868	3	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	5868	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	5868	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5868	6	hardcover	hardcover	PROPN
ar-22415	5868	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5869	1	isbn	isbn	ADJ
ar-22415	5869	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5869	3	978	978	NUM
ar-22415	5869	4	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5869	5	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	5869	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5869	7	84467	84467	NUM
ar-22415	5869	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5869	9	449	449	NUM
ar-22415	5869	10	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5869	11	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	5869	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5870	1	pages	page	NOUN
ar-22415	5870	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5870	3	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	5870	4	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5870	5	156	156	NUM
ar-22415	5870	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5870	7	reviewed	review	VERB
ar-22415	5870	8	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5870	9	dax	dax	PROPN
ar-22415	5870	10	d’orazio1	d’orazio1	PROPN
ar-22415	5870	11	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5870	12	another	another	DET
ar-22415	5870	13	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	5870	14	election	election	NOUN
ar-22415	5870	15	looming	looming	NOUN
ar-22415	5870	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5870	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5870	18	effort	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	5870	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5870	20	define	define	VERB
ar-22415	5870	21	barack	barack	PROPN
ar-22415	5870	22	obama	obama	PROPN
ar-22415	5870	23	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5870	24	presidential	presidential	ADJ
ar-22415	5870	25	legacy	legacy	NOUN
ar-22415	5870	26	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	5870	27	officially	officially	ADV
ar-22415	5870	28	commence	commence	VERB
ar-22415	5870	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5871	1	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	5871	2	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	5871	3	consecutive	consecutive	ADJ
ar-22415	5871	4	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22415	5871	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5871	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5871	7	series	series	NOUN
ar-22415	5871	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5871	9	major	major	ADJ
ar-22415	5871	10	legislative	legislative	ADJ
ar-22415	5871	11	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ar-22415	5871	12	ranging	range	VERB
ar-22415	5871	13	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5871	14	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	5871	15	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	5871	16	reform	reform	NOUN
ar-22415	5871	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5871	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5871	19	iranian	iranian	ADJ
ar-22415	5871	20	nuclear	nuclear	PROPN
ar-22415	5871	21	deal	deal	NOUN
ar-22415	5871	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5871	23	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	5871	24	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	5871	25	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5871	26	no	no	DET
ar-22415	5871	27	shortage	shortage	NOUN
ar-22415	5871	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5871	29	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	5871	30	accounting	accounting	NOUN
ar-22415	5871	31	attempting	attempt	VERB
ar-22415	5871	32	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5871	33	reconcile	reconcile	VERB
ar-22415	5871	34	obama	obama	NOUN
ar-22415	5871	35	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5871	36	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	5871	37	words	word	NOUN
ar-22415	5871	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5871	39	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	5871	40	elected	elect	VERB
ar-22415	5871	41	deeds	deed	NOUN
ar-22415	5871	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5872	1	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	5872	2	author	author	NOUN
ar-22415	5872	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5872	4	analyst	analyst	NOUN
ar-22415	5872	5	tariq	tariq	PROPN
ar-22415	5872	6	ali	ali	PROPN
ar-22415	5872	7	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5872	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5872	9	obama	obama	PROPN
ar-22415	5872	10	syndrome	syndrome	NOUN
ar-22415	5872	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5872	12	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5872	13	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	5872	14	calls	call	VERB
ar-22415	5872	15	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5872	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5872	17	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5872	18	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
ar-22415	5872	19	report	report	NOUN
ar-22415	5872	20	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5872	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5872	22	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	5872	23	1,000	1,000	NUM
ar-22415	5872	24	days	day	NOUN
ar-22415	5872	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5872	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5872	27	obama	obama	PROPN
ar-22415	5872	28	presidency	presidency	NOUN
ar-22415	5872	29	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5872	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5872	31	ix	ix	ADP
ar-22415	5872	32	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5872	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5873	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	5873	2	certainly	certainly	ADV
ar-22415	5873	3	limited	limit	VERB
ar-22415	5873	4	temporally	temporally	ADV
ar-22415	5873	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5873	6	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5873	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5873	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5873	9	worthwhile	worthwhile	ADJ
ar-22415	5873	10	refresher	refresher	NOUN
ar-22415	5873	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5873	12	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	5873	13	looking	look	VERB
ar-22415	5873	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5873	15	review	review	VERB
ar-22415	5873	16	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5873	17	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	5873	18	soon	soon	ADV
ar-22415	5873	19	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	5873	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5873	21	obama	obama	PROPN
ar-22415	5873	22	legacy	legacy	NOUN
ar-22415	5873	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5874	1	further	far	ADV
ar-22415	5874	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5874	3	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5874	4	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5874	5	some	some	DET
ar-22415	5874	6	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	5874	7	insightful	insightful	ADJ
ar-22415	5874	8	commentary	commentary	NOUN
ar-22415	5874	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5874	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5874	11	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	5874	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5874	13	hilary	hilary	PROPN
ar-22415	5874	14	clinton	clinton	PROPN
ar-22415	5874	15	becoming	become	VERB
ar-22415	5874	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5874	17	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ar-22415	5874	18	presidential	presidential	ADJ
ar-22415	5874	19	candidate	candidate	NOUN
ar-22415	5874	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5874	21	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5874	22	establishment	establishment	NOUN
ar-22415	5874	23	politician	politician	NOUN
ar-22415	5874	24	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5874	25	far	far	ADV
ar-22415	5874	26	less	less	ADV
ar-22415	5874	27	convincing	convincing	ADJ
ar-22415	5874	28	progressive	progressive	ADJ
ar-22415	5874	29	credentials	credential	NOUN
ar-22415	5874	30	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	5874	31	obama	obama	NOUN
ar-22415	5874	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5874	33	especially	especially	ADV
ar-22415	5874	34	concerning	concern	VERB
ar-22415	5874	35	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ar-22415	5874	36	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5874	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5874	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5875	1	voters	voter	NOUN
ar-22415	5875	2	looking	look	VERB
ar-22415	5875	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5875	4	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	5875	5	potent	potent	ADJ
ar-22415	5875	6	progressive	progressive	ADJ
ar-22415	5875	7	reforms	reform	NOUN
ar-22415	5875	8	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	5875	9	again	again	ADV
ar-22415	5875	10	confront	confront	VERB
ar-22415	5875	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5875	12	dilemma	dilemma	NOUN
ar-22415	5875	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5875	14	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	5875	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5875	16	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5875	17	lesser	less	ADJ
ar-22415	5875	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5875	19	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	5875	20	evils	evil	NOUN
ar-22415	5875	21	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5875	22	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	5875	23	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5875	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5875	25	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	5875	26	party	party	NOUN
ar-22415	5875	27	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	5875	28	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5875	29	ever	ever	ADV
ar-22415	5875	30	meaningfully	meaningfully	ADV
ar-22415	5875	31	deliver	deliver	VERB
ar-22415	5875	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5876	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5876	2	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	5876	3	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5876	4	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5876	5	followed	follow	VERB
ar-22415	5876	6	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	5876	7	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	5876	8	closely	closely	ADV
ar-22415	5876	9	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5876	10	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	5876	11	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	5876	12	commentary	commentary	NOUN
ar-22415	5876	13	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5876	14	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	5876	15	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	5876	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5876	17	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ar-22415	5876	18	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5876	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5876	20	wall	wall	PROPN
ar-22415	5876	21	street	street	PROPN
ar-22415	5876	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5876	23	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	5876	24	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	5876	25	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5876	26	ali	ali	PROPN
ar-22415	5876	27	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5876	28	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
ar-22415	5876	29	appraisal	appraisal	NOUN
ar-22415	5876	30	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	5876	31	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5876	32	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5876	33	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5876	34	revelation	revelation	NOUN
ar-22415	5876	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5877	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
ar-22415	5877	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5877	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5877	4	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	5877	5	seeking	seek	VERB
ar-22415	5877	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5877	7	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22415	5877	8	accessible	accessible	ADJ
ar-22415	5877	9	post	post	ADJ
ar-22415	5877	10	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5877	11	mortem	mortem	NOUN
ar-22415	5877	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5877	13	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5877	14	obamamania	obamamania	NOUN
ar-22415	5877	15	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5877	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5877	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5877	18	accompanying	accompanying	ADJ
ar-22415	5877	19	disillusionment	disillusionment	NOUN
ar-22415	5877	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5877	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5877	22	left	left	NOUN
ar-22415	5877	23	following	follow	VERB
ar-22415	5877	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5877	25	rollback	rollback	NOUN
ar-22415	5877	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5877	27	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	5877	28	promises	promise	NOUN
ar-22415	5877	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5877	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5877	31	obama	obama	PROPN
ar-22415	5877	32	syndrome	syndrome	NOUN
ar-22415	5877	33	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5877	34	concise	concise	ADJ
ar-22415	5877	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5877	36	incisive	incisive	ADJ
ar-22415	5877	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5878	1	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	5878	2	key	key	ADJ
ar-22415	5878	3	point	point	NOUN
ar-22415	5878	4	overshadows	overshadow	VERB
ar-22415	5878	5	much	much	ADJ
ar-22415	5878	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5878	7	ali	ali	PROPN
ar-22415	5878	8	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5878	9	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5878	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5878	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5878	12	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5878	13	pursued	pursue	VERB
ar-22415	5878	14	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5878	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5878	16	obama	obama	PROPN
ar-22415	5878	17	administration	administration	NOUN
ar-22415	5878	18	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5878	19	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5878	20	solely	solely	ADV
ar-22415	5878	21	idealism	idealism	NOUN
ar-22415	5878	22	constrained	constrain	VERB
ar-22415	5878	23	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5878	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5878	25	realities	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	5878	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5878	27	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	5878	28	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	5878	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5878	30	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5878	31	intransigent	intransigent	ADJ
ar-22415	5878	32	republican	republican	ADJ
ar-22415	5878	33	party	party	NOUN
ar-22415	5878	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5879	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5879	2	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	5879	3	cases	case	NOUN
ar-22415	5879	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5879	5	obama	obama	PROPN
ar-22415	5879	6	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5879	7	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5879	8	reflect	reflect	VERB
ar-22415	5879	9	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5879	10	ingratiation	ingratiation	NOUN
ar-22415	5879	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5879	12	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	5879	13	quo	quo	NOUN
ar-22415	5879	14	structures	structure	NOUN
ar-22415	5879	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5879	16	institutions	institution	NOUN
ar-22415	5879	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5880	1	ali	ali	PROPN
ar-22415	5880	2	convincingly	convincingly	ADV
ar-22415	5880	3	diagnoses	diagnose	VERB
ar-22415	5880	4	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5880	5	acute	acute	ADJ
ar-22415	5880	6	defeatist	defeatist	ADJ
ar-22415	5880	7	element	element	NOUN
ar-22415	5880	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5880	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5880	10	administration	administration	NOUN
ar-22415	5880	11	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5880	12	consensus	consensus	NOUN
ar-22415	5880	13	driven	drive	VERB
ar-22415	5880	14	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	5880	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5880	16	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5880	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5880	18	compromises	compromise	NOUN
ar-22415	5880	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5880	20	appeasements	appeasement	NOUN
ar-22415	5880	21	came	come	VERB
ar-22415	5880	22	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	5880	23	after	after	ADP
ar-22415	5880	24	another	another	PRON
ar-22415	5880	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5881	1	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	5881	2	aptly	aptly	ADV
ar-22415	5881	3	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	5881	4	dax	dax	PROPN
ar-22415	5881	5	d’orazio	d’orazio	PROPN
ar-22415	5881	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5881	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5881	8	phd	phd	NOUN
ar-22415	5881	9	student	student	NOUN
ar-22415	5881	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5881	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5881	12	department	department	NOUN
ar-22415	5881	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5881	14	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	5881	15	science	science	NOUN
ar-22415	5881	16	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5881	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5881	18	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	5881	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5881	20	alberta	alberta	PROPN
ar-22415	5881	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5882	1	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	5882	2	primary	primary	ADJ
ar-22415	5882	3	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	5882	4	interest	interest	NOUN
ar-22415	5882	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5882	6	academic	academic	ADJ
ar-22415	5882	7	freedom	freedom	NOUN
ar-22415	5882	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5882	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5882	10	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	5882	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5882	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5882	13	israel	israel	PROPN
ar-22415	5882	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5882	15	palestine	palestine	PROPN
ar-22415	5882	16	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ar-22415	5882	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5883	1	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	5883	2	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5883	3	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5883	4	reached	reach	VERB
ar-22415	5883	5	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5883	6	dorazio@ualberta.ca	dorazio@ualberta.ca	NOUN
ar-22415	5883	7	336	336	NUM
ar-22415	5883	8	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5883	9	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5883	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5883	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5883	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5883	13	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5883	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5883	15	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5883	16	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5883	17	describes	describe	VERB
ar-22415	5883	18	obama	obama	NOUN
ar-22415	5883	19	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5883	20	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5883	21	prone	prone	ADJ
ar-22415	5883	22	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5883	23	use	use	VERB
ar-22415	5883	24	mass	mass	ADJ
ar-22415	5883	25	indifference	indifference	NOUN
ar-22415	5883	26	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5883	27	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5883	28	excuse	excuse	NOUN
ar-22415	5883	29	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5883	30	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	5883	31	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	5883	32	opportunism	opportunism	NOUN
ar-22415	5883	33	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5883	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5883	35	88	88	NUM
ar-22415	5883	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5883	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5884	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5884	2	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	5884	3	words	word	NOUN
ar-22415	5884	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5884	5	obama	obama	PROPN
ar-22415	5884	6	willingly	willingly	ADV
ar-22415	5884	7	truncated	truncate	VERB
ar-22415	5884	8	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	5884	9	momentum	momentum	NOUN
ar-22415	5884	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5884	11	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	5884	12	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	5884	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5884	14	favour	favour	NOUN
ar-22415	5884	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5884	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5884	17	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	5884	18	cautionary	cautionary	ADJ
ar-22415	5884	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5884	20	consensual	consensual	ADJ
ar-22415	5884	21	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	5884	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5885	1	nowhere	nowhere	ADV
ar-22415	5885	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5885	3	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	5885	4	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	5885	5	conspicuously	conspicuously	ADV
ar-22415	5885	6	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
ar-22415	5885	7	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	5885	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5885	9	capitulation	capitulation	NOUN
ar-22415	5885	10	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5885	11	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	5885	12	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	5885	13	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5885	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5885	15	due	due	ADJ
ar-22415	5885	16	largely	largely	ADV
ar-22415	5885	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5885	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5885	19	failure	failure	NOUN
ar-22415	5885	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5885	21	confront	confront	VERB
ar-22415	5885	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5885	23	oligopoly	oligopoly	NOUN
ar-22415	5885	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5885	25	private	private	ADJ
ar-22415	5885	26	insurers	insurer	NOUN
ar-22415	5885	27	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5885	28	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5885	29	resulted	result	VERB
ar-22415	5885	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5885	31	exceedingly	exceedingly	ADV
ar-22415	5885	32	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	5885	33	per	per	ADP
ar-22415	5885	34	capita	capita	X
ar-22415	5885	35	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	5885	36	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	5885	37	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	5885	38	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5885	39	94	94	NUM
ar-22415	5885	40	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5885	41	96	96	NUM
ar-22415	5885	42	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5885	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5886	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5886	2	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	5886	3	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ar-22415	5886	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5886	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5886	6	retrospective	retrospective	NOUN
ar-22415	5886	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5886	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5886	9	election	election	NOUN
ar-22415	5886	10	process	process	NOUN
ar-22415	5886	11	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22415	5886	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5886	13	delves	delf	NOUN
ar-22415	5886	14	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	5886	15	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	5886	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5886	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5886	18	mischaracterized	mischaracterize	VERB
ar-22415	5886	19	details	detail	NOUN
ar-22415	5886	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5886	21	obama	obama	PROPN
ar-22415	5886	22	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5886	23	past	past	NOUN
ar-22415	5886	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5887	1	pointing	point	VERB
ar-22415	5887	2	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5887	3	specific	specific	ADJ
ar-22415	5887	4	examples	example	NOUN
ar-22415	5887	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5887	6	obama	obama	NOUN
ar-22415	5887	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5887	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5887	9	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	5887	10	trail	trail	NOUN
ar-22415	5887	11	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5887	12	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	5887	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5887	14	distancing	distancing	NOUN
ar-22415	5887	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5887	16	reverend	reverend	PROPN
ar-22415	5887	17	jeremiah	jeremiah	PROPN
ar-22415	5887	18	wright	wright	PROPN
ar-22415	5887	19	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	5887	20	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	5887	21	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5887	22	obama	obama	PROPN
ar-22415	5887	23	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5887	24	sloganeering	sloganeering	NOUN
ar-22415	5887	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5887	26	lavish	lavish	ADJ
ar-22415	5887	27	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22415	5887	28	donations	donation	NOUN
ar-22415	5887	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5887	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5887	31	admiring	admire	VERB
ar-22415	5887	32	references	reference	NOUN
ar-22415	5887	33	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5887	34	ronald	ronald	PROPN
ar-22415	5887	35	reagan	reagan	PROPN
ar-22415	5887	36	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	5887	37	ali	ali	PROPN
ar-22415	5887	38	argues	argue	VERB
ar-22415	5887	39	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5887	40	progressive	progressive	ADJ
ar-22415	5887	41	observers	observer	NOUN
ar-22415	5887	42	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	5887	43	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5887	44	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5887	45	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	5887	46	cautious	cautious	ADJ
ar-22415	5887	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5888	1	yet	yet	ADV
ar-22415	5888	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5888	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5888	4	massive	massive	ADJ
ar-22415	5888	5	mobilization	mobilization	NOUN
ar-22415	5888	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5888	7	youth	youth	NOUN
ar-22415	5888	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5888	9	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	5888	10	race	race	NOUN
ar-22415	5888	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5888	12	class	class	NOUN
ar-22415	5888	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5888	14	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5888	15	genuinely	genuinely	ADV
ar-22415	5888	16	believed	believe	VERB
ar-22415	5888	17	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5888	18	obama	obama	PROPN
ar-22415	5888	19	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	5888	20	retreat	retreat	VERB
ar-22415	5888	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5888	22	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	5888	23	empire	empire	NOUN
ar-22415	5888	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5888	25	take	take	VERB
ar-22415	5888	26	head	head	NOUN
ar-22415	5888	27	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5888	28	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5888	29	democracy	democracy	PROPN
ar-22415	5888	30	inc	inc	PROPN
ar-22415	5888	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5888	32	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5888	33	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5888	34	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5888	35	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5888	36	faulted	fault	VERB
ar-22415	5888	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5889	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5889	2	ali	ali	PROPN
ar-22415	5889	3	puts	put	VERB
ar-22415	5889	4	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5889	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5889	6	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5889	7	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5889	8	enthusiasm	enthusiasm	NOUN
ar-22415	5889	9	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5889	10	infectious	infectious	ADJ
ar-22415	5889	11	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5889	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5889	13	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	5889	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5889	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5890	1	ali	ali	PROPN
ar-22415	5890	2	seems	seem	VERB
ar-22415	5890	3	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5890	4	believe	believe	VERB
ar-22415	5890	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5890	6	obama	obama	PROPN
ar-22415	5890	7	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5890	8	electable	electable	ADJ
ar-22415	5890	9	precisely	precisely	ADV
ar-22415	5890	10	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22415	5890	11	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	5890	12	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	5890	13	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5890	14	constitute	constitute	VERB
ar-22415	5890	15	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5890	16	existential	existential	ADJ
ar-22415	5890	17	threat	threat	NOUN
ar-22415	5890	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5890	19	established	establish	VERB
ar-22415	5890	20	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	5890	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5890	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5890	23	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22415	5890	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5890	25	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	5890	26	presidential	presidential	ADJ
ar-22415	5890	27	prerequisites	prerequisite	NOUN
ar-22415	5890	28	included	include	VERB
ar-22415	5890	29	assuaging	assuage	VERB
ar-22415	5890	30	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	5890	31	blocs	bloc	NOUN
ar-22415	5890	32	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5890	33	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5890	34	hope	hope	NOUN
ar-22415	5890	35	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5890	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5890	37	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5890	38	change	change	NOUN
ar-22415	5890	39	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5890	40	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5890	41	eventually	eventually	ADV
ar-22415	5890	42	meet	meet	VERB
ar-22415	5890	43	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22415	5890	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5891	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5891	2	proof	proof	NOUN
ar-22415	5891	3	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	5891	4	need	need	NOUN
ar-22415	5891	5	look	look	VERB
ar-22415	5891	6	no	no	ADV
ar-22415	5891	7	further	far	ADV
ar-22415	5891	8	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	5891	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5891	10	lion	lion	NOUN
ar-22415	5891	11	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5891	12	share	share	NOUN
ar-22415	5891	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5891	14	total	total	ADJ
ar-22415	5891	15	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	5891	16	donations	donation	NOUN
ar-22415	5891	17	obama	obama	PROPN
ar-22415	5891	18	garnered	garner	VERB
ar-22415	5891	19	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5891	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5891	21	country	country	NOUN
ar-22415	5891	22	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5891	23	largest	large	ADJ
ar-22415	5891	24	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	5891	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5891	26	32	32	NUM
ar-22415	5891	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5891	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5892	1	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
ar-22415	5892	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5892	3	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	5892	4	poignant	poignant	ADJ
ar-22415	5892	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	5892	6	inhabits	inhabit	VERB
ar-22415	5892	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5892	8	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	5892	9	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ar-22415	5892	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5892	11	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5892	12	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ar-22415	5892	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5892	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5892	15	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ar-22415	5892	16	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5892	17	record	record	NOUN
ar-22415	5892	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5892	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5892	20	obama	obama	PROPN
ar-22415	5892	21	administration	administration	NOUN
ar-22415	5892	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5893	1	considering	consider	VERB
ar-22415	5893	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5893	3	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	5893	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5893	5	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	5893	6	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ar-22415	5893	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5893	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5893	9	middle	middle	PROPN
ar-22415	5893	10	east	east	PROPN
ar-22415	5893	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5893	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5893	13	author	author	NOUN
ar-22415	5893	14	dedicates	dedicate	VERB
ar-22415	5893	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5893	16	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22415	5893	17	portion	portion	NOUN
ar-22415	5893	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5893	19	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5893	20	section	section	NOUN
ar-22415	5893	21	dissecting	dissect	VERB
ar-22415	5893	22	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	5893	23	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5893	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5893	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5893	26	region	region	NOUN
ar-22415	5893	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5894	1	according	accord	VERB
ar-22415	5894	2	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5894	3	ali	ali	PROPN
ar-22415	5894	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5894	5	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5894	6	[	[	X
ar-22415	5894	7	t]here	t]here	PROPN
ar-22415	5894	8	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5894	9	no	no	DET
ar-22415	5894	10	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ar-22415	5894	11	break	break	NOUN
ar-22415	5894	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5894	13	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ar-22415	5894	14	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5894	15	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5894	16	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5894	17	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	5894	18	predecessors	predecessor	NOUN
ar-22415	5894	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5894	20	38	38	NUM
ar-22415	5894	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5894	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5895	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5895	2	iran	iran	PROPN
ar-22415	5895	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5895	4	iraq	iraq	PROPN
ar-22415	5895	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5895	6	afghanistan	afghanistan	PROPN
ar-22415	5895	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5895	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5895	9	palestine	palestine	PROPN
ar-22415	5895	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5895	11	obama	obama	PROPN
ar-22415	5895	12	failed	fail	VERB
ar-22415	5895	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5895	14	drastically	drastically	ADV
ar-22415	5895	15	alter	alter	VERB
ar-22415	5895	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5895	17	longstanding	longstanding	ADJ
ar-22415	5895	18	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	5895	19	predilection	predilection	NOUN
ar-22415	5895	20	towards	towards	ADP
ar-22415	5895	21	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ar-22415	5895	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5895	23	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5895	24	attendant	attendant	ADJ
ar-22415	5895	25	regional	regional	ADJ
ar-22415	5895	26	instability	instability	NOUN
ar-22415	5895	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5896	1	ali	ali	PROPN
ar-22415	5896	2	closes	close	VERB
ar-22415	5896	3	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5896	4	refocusing	refocus	VERB
ar-22415	5896	5	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	5896	6	scope	scope	NOUN
ar-22415	5896	7	domestically	domestically	ADV
ar-22415	5896	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5896	9	taking	take	VERB
ar-22415	5896	10	aim	aim	NOUN
ar-22415	5896	11	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5896	12	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	5896	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5896	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5896	15	missed	miss	VERB
ar-22415	5896	16	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	5896	17	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	5896	18	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	5896	19	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	5896	20	reform	reform	NOUN
ar-22415	5896	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5896	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5896	23	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	5896	24	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	5896	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5896	26	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	5896	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5897	1	ali	ali	PROPN
ar-22415	5897	2	contends	contend	VERB
ar-22415	5897	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5897	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5897	5	latter	latter	ADJ
ar-22415	5897	6	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5897	7	fallout	fallout	NOUN
ar-22415	5897	8	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	5897	9	entrusted	entrust	VERB
ar-22415	5897	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5897	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5897	12	cadre	cadre	NOUN
ar-22415	5897	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5897	14	predictable	predictable	ADJ
ar-22415	5897	15	advisers	adviser	NOUN
ar-22415	5897	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5897	17	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	5897	18	respected	respected	ADJ
ar-22415	5897	19	keynesians	keynesian	NOUN
ar-22415	5897	20	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5897	21	shunned	shun	VERB
ar-22415	5897	22	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5897	23	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5897	24	wink	wink	NOUN
ar-22415	5897	25	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5897	26	wall	wall	PROPN
ar-22415	5897	27	street	street	PROPN
ar-22415	5897	28	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5897	29	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5897	30	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	5897	31	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5897	32	to	to	AUX
ar-22415	5897	33	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5897	34	re	re	VERB
ar-22415	5897	35	-	-	VERB
ar-22415	5897	36	regulate	regulate	VERB
ar-22415	5897	37	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5897	38	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5897	39	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	5897	40	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	5897	41	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5897	42	simply	simply	ADV
ar-22415	5897	43	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	5897	44	some	some	DET
ar-22415	5897	45	occasional	occasional	ADJ
ar-22415	5897	46	tailoring	tailoring	NOUN
ar-22415	5897	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5898	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	5898	2	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22415	5898	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5898	4	immediate	immediate	ADJ
ar-22415	5898	5	scope	scope	NOUN
ar-22415	5898	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5898	7	ali	ali	PROPN
ar-22415	5898	8	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5898	9	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ar-22415	5898	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5898	11	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	5898	12	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5898	13	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	5898	14	evokes	evoke	VERB
ar-22415	5898	15	much	much	ADV
ar-22415	5898	16	wider	wide	ADJ
ar-22415	5898	17	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	5898	18	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22415	5898	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5898	20	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	5898	21	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	5898	22	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ar-22415	5898	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5898	24	electoral	electoral	ADJ
ar-22415	5898	25	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	5898	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5898	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5898	28	paradox	paradox	NOUN
ar-22415	5898	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5898	30	progressive	progressive	ADJ
ar-22415	5898	31	incrementalism	incrementalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5898	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5899	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5899	2	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	5899	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5899	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5899	5	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5899	6	ethical	ethical	ADJ
ar-22415	5899	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5899	8	support	support	VERB
ar-22415	5899	9	liberal	liberal	ADJ
ar-22415	5899	10	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	5899	11	projects	project	NOUN
ar-22415	5899	12	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5899	13	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5899	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5899	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5899	16	some	some	DET
ar-22415	5899	17	cases	case	NOUN
ar-22415	5899	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5899	19	deliver	deliver	VERB
ar-22415	5899	20	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22415	5899	21	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5899	22	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	5899	23	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5899	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5899	25	obama	obama	PROPN
ar-22415	5899	26	syndrome	syndrome	NOUN
ar-22415	5899	27	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5899	28	337	337	NUM
ar-22415	5899	29	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5899	30	incrementalist	incrementalist	ADJ
ar-22415	5899	31	credentials	credential	NOUN
ar-22415	5899	32	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	5900	1	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5900	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5900	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5900	4	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5900	5	incumbent	incumbent	ADJ
ar-22415	5900	6	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22415	5900	7	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	5900	8	seeking	seek	VERB
ar-22415	5900	9	radical	radical	ADJ
ar-22415	5900	10	change	change	NOUN
ar-22415	5900	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5900	12	insist	insist	VERB
ar-22415	5900	13	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5900	14	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	5900	15	democrats	democrats	PROPN
ar-22415	5900	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5900	17	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5900	18	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	5900	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5900	20	vigorously	vigorously	ADV
ar-22415	5900	21	mobilize	mobilize	VERB
ar-22415	5900	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5900	23	educate	educate	VERB
ar-22415	5900	24	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5900	25	reforms	reform	NOUN
ar-22415	5900	26	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	5900	27	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	5900	28	care	care	NOUN
ar-22415	5900	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5900	30	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22415	5900	31	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	5901	1	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	5901	2	importantly	importantly	ADV
ar-22415	5901	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5901	4	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	5901	5	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5901	6	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5901	7	movements	movement	NOUN
ar-22415	5901	8	translate	translate	VERB
ar-22415	5901	9	grassroots	grassroots	ADJ
ar-22415	5901	10	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	5901	11	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	5901	12	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	5901	13	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	5901	14	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	5901	15	compromising	compromise	VERB
ar-22415	5901	16	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5901	17	vision	vision	NOUN
ar-22415	5901	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5901	19	integrity	integrity	NOUN
ar-22415	5901	20	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	5902	1	ali	ali	PROPN
ar-22415	5902	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5902	3	argument	argument	NOUN
ar-22415	5902	4	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	5902	5	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
ar-22415	5902	6	falter	falter	VERB
ar-22415	5902	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5902	8	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5902	9	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5902	10	due	due	ADP
ar-22415	5902	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5902	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5902	13	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	5902	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5902	15	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	5902	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5903	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5903	2	main	main	ADJ
ar-22415	5903	3	setback	setback	NOUN
ar-22415	5903	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5903	5	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5903	6	polemical	polemical	ADJ
ar-22415	5903	7	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-22415	5903	8	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5903	9	fails	fail	VERB
ar-22415	5903	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5903	11	consider	consider	VERB
ar-22415	5903	12	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	5903	13	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	5903	14	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5903	15	might	might	AUX
ar-22415	5903	16	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5903	17	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	5903	18	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5903	19	obama	obama	PROPN
ar-22415	5903	20	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5903	21	rivals	rival	NOUN
ar-22415	5903	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5903	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5903	24	white	white	PROPN
ar-22415	5903	25	house	house	PROPN
ar-22415	5903	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5903	27	democrat	democrat	PROPN
ar-22415	5903	28	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5903	29	republican	republican	PROPN
ar-22415	5903	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5904	1	yet	yet	ADV
ar-22415	5904	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5904	3	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	5904	4	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	5904	5	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	5904	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5904	7	redeeming	redeem	VERB
ar-22415	5904	8	quality	quality	NOUN
ar-22415	5904	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5904	10	ali	ali	PROPN
ar-22415	5904	11	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5904	12	writing	writing	NOUN
ar-22415	5904	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5904	14	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5904	15	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	5904	16	mainly	mainly	ADV
ar-22415	5904	17	attempts	attempt	VERB
ar-22415	5904	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5904	19	reconcile	reconcile	VERB
ar-22415	5904	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5904	21	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	5904	22	preelection	preelection	NOUN
ar-22415	5904	23	euphoria	euphoria	NOUN
ar-22415	5904	24	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5904	25	obama	obama	PROPN
ar-22415	5904	26	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5904	27	actual	actual	ADJ
ar-22415	5904	28	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5904	29	record	record	NOUN
ar-22415	5904	30	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	5904	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5904	32	office	office	NOUN
ar-22415	5904	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5905	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	5905	2	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5905	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5905	4	fair	fair	ADJ
ar-22415	5905	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5905	6	say	say	VERB
ar-22415	5905	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5905	8	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	5905	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5905	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5905	11	left	left	NOUN
ar-22415	5905	12	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
ar-22415	5905	13	cautious	cautious	ADJ
ar-22415	5905	14	optimism	optimism	NOUN
ar-22415	5905	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5905	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5905	17	brilliant	brilliant	ADJ
ar-22415	5905	18	marketing	marketing	NOUN
ar-22415	5905	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5905	20	obama	obama	NOUN
ar-22415	5905	21	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5905	22	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22415	5905	23	trail	trail	NOUN
ar-22415	5905	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5905	25	tandem	tandem	NOUN
ar-22415	5905	26	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5905	27	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	5905	28	courtship	courtship	NOUN
ar-22415	5905	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5905	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5905	31	american	american	PROPN
ar-22415	5905	32	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	5905	33	solidified	solidify	VERB
ar-22415	5905	34	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5905	35	genuine	genuine	ADJ
ar-22415	5905	36	feeling	feeling	NOUN
ar-22415	5905	37	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5905	38	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5905	39	change	change	NOUN
ar-22415	5905	40	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5905	41	need	need	AUX
ar-22415	5905	42	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5905	43	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
ar-22415	5905	44	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5905	45	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5905	46	vacuous	vacuous	ADJ
ar-22415	5905	47	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5905	48	rhetorical	rhetorical	ADJ
ar-22415	5905	49	ploy	ploy	NOUN
ar-22415	5905	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5906	1	obama	obama	PROPN
ar-22415	5906	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5906	3	progressive	progressive	ADJ
ar-22415	5906	4	credentials	credential	NOUN
ar-22415	5906	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5906	6	either	either	CCONJ
ar-22415	5906	7	real	real	ADJ
ar-22415	5906	8	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5906	9	imagined	imagine	VERB
ar-22415	5906	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5906	11	allowed	allow	VERB
ar-22415	5906	12	him	he	PRON
ar-22415	5906	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5906	14	uniquely	uniquely	ADV
ar-22415	5906	15	garner	garner	VERB
ar-22415	5906	16	unqualified	unqualified	ADJ
ar-22415	5906	17	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	5906	18	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5906	19	wide	wide	ADJ
ar-22415	5906	20	swaths	swath	NOUN
ar-22415	5906	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5906	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5906	23	left	left	NOUN
ar-22415	5906	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5906	25	even	even	ADV
ar-22415	5906	26	amid	amid	ADP
ar-22415	5906	27	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5906	28	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5906	29	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	5906	30	easily	easily	ADV
ar-22415	5906	31	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5906	32	mistaken	mistaken	ADJ
ar-22415	5906	33	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5906	34	bush	bush	PROPN
ar-22415	5906	35	era	era	NOUN
ar-22415	5906	36	bellicosity	bellicosity	NOUN
ar-22415	5906	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5907	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
ar-22415	5907	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5907	3	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5907	4	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	5907	5	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	5907	6	passed	pass	VERB
ar-22415	5907	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5907	8	obama	obama	PROPN
ar-22415	5907	9	appears	appear	VERB
ar-22415	5907	10	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	5907	11	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5907	12	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5907	13	adept	adept	ADJ
ar-22415	5907	14	politician	politician	NOUN
ar-22415	5907	15	always	always	ADV
ar-22415	5907	16	striving	strive	VERB
ar-22415	5907	17	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5907	18	coveted	coveted	ADJ
ar-22415	5907	19	consensus	consensus	NOUN
ar-22415	5907	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5907	21	eschewing	eschew	VERB
ar-22415	5907	22	confrontation	confrontation	NOUN
ar-22415	5907	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5907	24	constantly	constantly	ADV
ar-22415	5907	25	offering	offer	VERB
ar-22415	5907	26	apologetics	apologetic	NOUN
ar-22415	5907	27	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5907	28	american	american	ADJ
ar-22415	5907	29	exceptionalism	exceptionalism	NOUN
ar-22415	5907	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5908	1	ali	ali	PROPN
ar-22415	5908	2	captures	capture	VERB
ar-22415	5908	3	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5908	4	well	well	NOUN
ar-22415	5908	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5909	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	5909	2	reading	read	VERB
ar-22415	5909	3	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5909	4	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5909	5	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	5909	6	get	get	VERB
ar-22415	5909	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5909	8	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ar-22415	5909	9	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22415	5909	10	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5909	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5909	12	original	original	ADJ
ar-22415	5909	13	sin	sin	NOUN
ar-22415	5909	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5909	15	obama	obama	NOUN
ar-22415	5909	16	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5909	17	presidency	presidency	NOUN
ar-22415	5909	18	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5909	19	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5909	20	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5909	21	offered	offer	VERB
ar-22415	5909	22	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5909	23	misguided	misguided	ADJ
ar-22415	5909	24	optimism	optimism	NOUN
ar-22415	5909	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5909	26	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5909	27	least	least	ADJ
ar-22415	5909	28	partially	partially	ADV
ar-22415	5909	29	obscured	obscure	VERB
ar-22415	5909	30	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5909	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5909	32	elation	elation	NOUN
ar-22415	5909	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5909	34	genuine	genuine	ADJ
ar-22415	5909	35	progressives	progressive	NOUN
ar-22415	5909	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5910	1	338	338	NUM
ar-22415	5910	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5910	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5910	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5910	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5910	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5910	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5910	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5910	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5910	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5910	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5910	12	science	science	NOUN
ar-22415	5910	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5910	14	humanism	humanism	NOUN
ar-22415	5910	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5910	16	stephen	stephen	PROPN
ar-22415	5910	17	jay	jay	PROPN
ar-22415	5910	18	gould	gould	PROPN
ar-22415	5910	19	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5910	20	richard	richard	PROPN
ar-22415	5910	21	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	5910	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5910	23	brett	brett	PROPN
ar-22415	5910	24	clark	clark	PROPN
ar-22415	5910	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5911	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	5911	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	5911	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5911	4	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	5911	5	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	5911	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5911	7	monthly	monthly	ADJ
ar-22415	5911	8	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	5911	9	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	5911	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5911	11	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22415	5911	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5912	1	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5912	2	16.95	16.95	NUM
ar-22415	5912	3	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	5912	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	5912	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5912	6	paperback	paperback	NOUN
ar-22415	5912	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5913	1	isbn	isbn	ADJ
ar-22415	5913	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5913	3	978	978	NUM
ar-22415	5913	4	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5913	5	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	5913	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5913	7	58367	58367	NUM
ar-22415	5913	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5913	9	216	216	NUM
ar-22415	5913	10	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5913	11	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	5913	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5913	13	pages	page	NOUN
ar-22415	5913	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5913	15	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	5913	16	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5913	17	223	223	NUM
ar-22415	5913	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5913	19	reviewed	review	VERB
ar-22415	5913	20	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5913	21	jon	jon	PROPN
ar-22415	5913	22	careless1	careless1	PROPN
ar-22415	5913	23	gould	gould	PROPN
ar-22415	5913	24	saw	see	VERB
ar-22415	5913	25	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5913	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5913	27	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ar-22415	5913	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5913	29	society	society	NOUN
ar-22415	5913	30	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5913	31	scientific	scientific	ADJ
ar-22415	5913	32	progress	progress	NOUN
ar-22415	5913	33	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5913	34	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5913	35	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5913	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5913	37	greatest	great	ADJ
ar-22415	5913	38	dialectic	dialectic	NOUN
ar-22415	5913	39	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5913	40	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	5913	41	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	5913	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5913	43	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5914	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5914	2	involves	involve	VERB
ar-22415	5914	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5914	4	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	5914	5	filled	fill	VERB
ar-22415	5914	6	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5914	7	constraints	constraint	NOUN
ar-22415	5914	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5914	9	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
ar-22415	5914	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5915	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5915	2	creates	create	VERB
ar-22415	5915	3	contingent	contingent	ADJ
ar-22415	5915	4	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22415	5915	5	moments	moment	NOUN
ar-22415	5915	6	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5915	7	force	force	VERB
ar-22415	5915	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5915	9	confrontation	confrontation	NOUN
ar-22415	5915	10	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	5915	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5915	12	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	5915	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5915	14	change	change	VERB
ar-22415	5915	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5915	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5915	17	limits	limit	NOUN
ar-22415	5915	18	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	5915	19	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5915	20	external	external	ADJ
ar-22415	5915	21	structures	structure	NOUN
ar-22415	5915	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5915	23	184	184	NUM
ar-22415	5915	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5915	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5916	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5916	2	above	above	ADJ
ar-22415	5916	3	passage	passage	NOUN
ar-22415	5916	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5916	5	illustrative	illustrative	ADJ
ar-22415	5916	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5916	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5916	8	late	late	ADJ
ar-22415	5916	9	stephen	stephen	PROPN
ar-22415	5916	10	jay	jay	PROPN
ar-22415	5916	11	gould	gould	PROPN
ar-22415	5916	12	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5916	13	commitment	commitment	NOUN
ar-22415	5916	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5916	15	producing	produce	VERB
ar-22415	5916	16	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5916	17	evolutionary	evolutionary	ADJ
ar-22415	5916	18	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	5916	19	predicated	predicate	VERB
ar-22415	5916	20	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5916	21	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5916	22	deterministic	deterministic	ADJ
ar-22415	5916	23	principles	principle	NOUN
ar-22415	5916	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5916	25	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5916	26	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5916	27	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5916	28	dialectical	dialectical	ADJ
ar-22415	5916	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5916	30	humanist	humanist	ADJ
ar-22415	5916	31	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ar-22415	5916	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5916	33	evolutionary	evolutionary	ADJ
ar-22415	5916	34	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
ar-22415	5916	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5917	1	establishing	establish	VERB
ar-22415	5917	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5917	3	point	point	NOUN
ar-22415	5917	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5917	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5917	6	central	central	ADJ
ar-22415	5917	7	thrust	thrust	NOUN
ar-22415	5917	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5917	9	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5917	10	informative	informative	ADJ
ar-22415	5917	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5917	12	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	5917	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5917	14	written	write	VERB
ar-22415	5917	15	account	account	NOUN
ar-22415	5917	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5917	17	gould	gould	PROPN
ar-22415	5917	18	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5917	19	career	career	NOUN
ar-22415	5917	20	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5917	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5917	22	preeminent	preeminent	ADJ
ar-22415	5917	23	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5917	24	paleontologist	paleontologist	NOUN
ar-22415	5917	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5917	26	evolutionary	evolutionary	ADJ
ar-22415	5917	27	theorist	theorist	NOUN
ar-22415	5917	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5917	29	historian	historian	NOUN
ar-22415	5917	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5917	31	science	science	NOUN
ar-22415	5917	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5917	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5917	34	prolific	prolific	ADJ
ar-22415	5917	35	writer	writer	NOUN
ar-22415	5917	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5917	37	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5918	1	gould	gould	PROPN
ar-22415	5918	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5918	3	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	5918	4	prominent	prominent	ADJ
ar-22415	5918	5	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ar-22415	5918	6	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5918	7	orthodox	orthodox	ADJ
ar-22415	5918	8	ideas	idea	NOUN
ar-22415	5918	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5918	10	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	5918	11	critique	critique	NOUN
ar-22415	5918	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5918	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5918	14	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	5918	15	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
ar-22415	5918	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5918	17	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5918	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5918	19	neo	neo	ADJ
ar-22415	5918	20	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5918	21	darwinian	darwinian	ADJ
ar-22415	5918	22	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	5918	23	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	5918	24	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5918	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5918	26	merger	merger	NOUN
ar-22415	5918	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5918	28	darwinian	darwinian	ADJ
ar-22415	5918	29	natural	natural	ADJ
ar-22415	5918	30	selection	selection	NOUN
ar-22415	5918	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5918	32	mendelian	mendelian	ADJ
ar-22415	5918	33	genetics	genetic	NOUN
ar-22415	5918	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5918	35	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5918	36	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5918	37	gained	gain	VERB
ar-22415	5918	38	paradigmatic	paradigmatic	ADJ
ar-22415	5918	39	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	5918	40	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5918	41	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5918	42	1950s	1950	NOUN
ar-22415	5918	43	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5918	44	18	18	NUM
ar-22415	5918	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5918	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5919	1	gould	gould	PROPN
ar-22415	5919	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5919	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5919	4	authors	author	NOUN
ar-22415	5919	5	note	note	VERB
ar-22415	5919	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5919	7	greatly	greatly	ADV
ar-22415	5919	8	admired	admire	VERB
ar-22415	5919	9	darwin	darwin	PROPN
ar-22415	5919	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5919	11	did	do	AUX
ar-22415	5919	12	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5919	13	dispute	dispute	VERB
ar-22415	5919	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5919	15	validity	validity	NOUN
ar-22415	5919	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5919	17	selection	selection	NOUN
ar-22415	5919	18	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5919	19	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5919	20	evolutionary	evolutionary	ADJ
ar-22415	5919	21	factor	factor	NOUN
ar-22415	5919	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5920	1	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	5920	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5920	3	gould	gould	PROPN
ar-22415	5920	4	contested	contest	VERB
ar-22415	5920	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5920	6	deterministic	deterministic	ADJ
ar-22415	5920	7	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
ar-22415	5920	8	underlying	underlie	VERB
ar-22415	5920	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5920	10	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	5920	11	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
ar-22415	5920	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5921	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	5921	2	included	include	VERB
ar-22415	5921	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5921	4	idea	idea	NOUN
ar-22415	5921	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5921	6	evolutionary	evolutionary	ADJ
ar-22415	5921	7	processes	process	NOUN
ar-22415	5921	8	occur	occur	VERB
ar-22415	5921	9	strictly	strictly	ADV
ar-22415	5921	10	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	5921	11	changing	change	VERB
ar-22415	5921	12	gene	gene	NOUN
ar-22415	5921	13	frequencies	frequency	NOUN
ar-22415	5921	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5921	15	populations	population	NOUN
ar-22415	5921	16	regulated	regulate	VERB
ar-22415	5921	17	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5921	18	selection	selection	NOUN
ar-22415	5921	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5921	20	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5921	21	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5921	22	argued	argue	VERB
ar-22415	5921	23	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5921	24	gould	gould	PROPN
ar-22415	5921	25	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5921	26	peer	peer	NOUN
ar-22415	5921	27	richard	richard	NOUN
ar-22415	5921	28	dawkins	dawkin	NOUN
ar-22415	5921	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5921	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5922	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5922	2	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	5922	3	neglects	neglect	VERB
ar-22415	5922	4	organismal	organismal	ADJ
ar-22415	5922	5	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-22415	5922	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5922	7	processes	process	NOUN
ar-22415	5922	8	taking	take	VERB
ar-22415	5922	9	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	5922	10	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5922	11	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	5922	12	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	5922	13	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	5922	14	selection	selection	NOUN
ar-22415	5922	15	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	5922	16	genes	gene	NOUN
ar-22415	5922	17	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5922	18	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	5922	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5922	20	along	along	ADP
ar-22415	5922	21	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5922	22	any	any	DET
ar-22415	5922	23	events	event	NOUN
ar-22415	5922	24	occurring	occur	VERB
ar-22415	5922	25	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5922	26	timescales	timescale	NOUN
ar-22415	5922	27	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	5922	28	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	5922	29	dayto	dayto	NOUN
ar-22415	5922	30	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5922	31	day	day	NOUN
ar-22415	5922	32	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ar-22415	5922	33	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	5922	34	organisms	organism	NOUN
ar-22415	5922	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5922	36	ecological	ecological	ADJ
ar-22415	5922	37	time	time	NOUN
ar-22415	5922	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5923	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
ar-22415	5923	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5923	3	proponents	proponent	NOUN
ar-22415	5923	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5923	5	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	5923	6	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
ar-22415	5923	7	assume	assume	VERB
ar-22415	5923	8	organismal	organismal	ADJ
ar-22415	5923	9	structural	structural	ADJ
ar-22415	5923	10	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22415	5923	11	take	take	VERB
ar-22415	5923	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5923	13	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	5923	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5923	15	gradual	gradual	ADJ
ar-22415	5923	16	adaptations	adaptation	NOUN
ar-22415	5923	17	generated	generate	VERB
ar-22415	5923	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5923	19	response	response	NOUN
ar-22415	5923	20	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5923	21	changing	change	VERB
ar-22415	5923	22	selection	selection	NOUN
ar-22415	5923	23	pressures	pressure	NOUN
ar-22415	5923	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5924	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5924	2	response	response	NOUN
ar-22415	5924	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5924	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5924	5	deterministic	deterministic	ADJ
ar-22415	5924	6	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
ar-22415	5924	7	underlying	underlie	VERB
ar-22415	5924	8	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5924	9	gradualist	gradualist	ADJ
ar-22415	5924	10	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5924	11	theories	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	5924	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5924	13	gould	gould	PROPN
ar-22415	5924	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5924	15	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	5924	16	colleagues	colleague	NOUN
ar-22415	5924	17	developed	develop	VERB
ar-22415	5924	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5924	19	dialectical	dialectical	ADJ
ar-22415	5924	20	explanation	explanation	NOUN
ar-22415	5924	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5924	22	evolution	evolution	NOUN
ar-22415	5924	23	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5924	24	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5924	25	called	call	VERB
ar-22415	5924	26	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	5924	27	jon	jon	PROPN
ar-22415	5924	28	careless	careless	ADJ
ar-22415	5924	29	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5924	30	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5924	31	phd	phd	NOUN
ar-22415	5924	32	student	student	NOUN
ar-22415	5924	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5924	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5924	35	department	department	NOUN
ar-22415	5924	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5924	37	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	5924	38	science	science	NOUN
ar-22415	5924	39	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5924	40	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	5924	41	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	5924	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5924	43	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5924	44	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5924	45	interest	interest	NOUN
ar-22415	5924	46	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5924	47	theories	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	5924	48	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5924	49	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5924	50	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	5924	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5925	1	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	5925	2	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5925	3	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5925	4	reached	reach	VERB
ar-22415	5925	5	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5925	6	careless@yorku.ca	careless@yorku.ca	PROPN
ar-22415	5925	7	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5925	8	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	5925	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5925	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5925	11	science	science	NOUN
ar-22415	5925	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5925	13	humanism	humanism	NOUN
ar-22415	5925	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5925	15	stephen	stephen	PROPN
ar-22415	5925	16	jay	jay	PROPN
ar-22415	5925	17	gould	gould	PROPN
ar-22415	5926	1	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5926	2	339	339	NUM
ar-22415	5926	3	punctuated	punctuate	VERB
ar-22415	5926	4	equilibrium	equilibrium	NOUN
ar-22415	5926	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5927	1	according	accord	VERB
ar-22415	5927	2	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5927	3	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5927	4	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	5927	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5927	6	most	most	ADJ
ar-22415	5927	7	species	specie	NOUN
ar-22415	5927	8	undergo	undergo	VERB
ar-22415	5927	9	long	long	ADJ
ar-22415	5927	10	periods	period	NOUN
ar-22415	5927	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5927	12	relative	relative	ADJ
ar-22415	5927	13	stasis	stasis	NOUN
ar-22415	5927	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5927	15	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	5927	16	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5927	17	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	5927	18	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	5927	19	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	5927	20	minor	minor	ADJ
ar-22415	5927	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5927	22	nondirectional	nondirectional	ADJ
ar-22415	5927	23	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22415	5927	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5927	25	organismal	organismal	ADJ
ar-22415	5927	26	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-22415	5927	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5928	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5928	2	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22415	5928	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5928	4	nondirectional	nondirectional	ADJ
ar-22415	5928	5	in	in	SCONJ
ar-22415	5928	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5928	7	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5928	8	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
ar-22415	5928	9	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	5928	10	n’t	not	PART
ar-22415	5928	11	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
ar-22415	5928	12	build	build	VERB
ar-22415	5928	13	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22415	5928	14	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5928	15	progress	progress	VERB
ar-22415	5928	16	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5928	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5928	18	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22415	5928	19	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5928	20	preceded	precede	VERB
ar-22415	5928	21	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5928	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5929	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-22415	5929	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5929	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5929	4	structural	structural	ADJ
ar-22415	5929	5	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	5929	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5929	7	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	5929	8	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5929	9	limit	limit	VERB
ar-22415	5929	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5929	11	types	type	NOUN
ar-22415	5929	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5929	13	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22415	5929	14	organisms	organism	NOUN
ar-22415	5929	15	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5929	16	take	take	VERB
ar-22415	5929	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5930	1	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5930	2	periods	period	NOUN
ar-22415	5930	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5930	4	stasis	stasis	NOUN
ar-22415	5930	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5930	6	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ar-22415	5930	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5930	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5930	9	punctuated	punctuate	VERB
ar-22415	5930	10	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5930	11	brief	brief	ADJ
ar-22415	5930	12	periods	period	NOUN
ar-22415	5930	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5930	14	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ar-22415	5930	15	evolution	evolution	NOUN
ar-22415	5930	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5931	1	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	5931	2	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	5931	3	moments	moment	NOUN
ar-22415	5931	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5931	5	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	5931	6	species	specie	NOUN
ar-22415	5931	7	emerge	emerge	VERB
ar-22415	5931	8	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	5931	9	separation	separation	NOUN
ar-22415	5931	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5931	11	speciation	speciation	NOUN
ar-22415	5931	12	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5931	13	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	5931	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5931	15	geological	geological	ADJ
ar-22415	5931	16	change	change	NOUN
ar-22415	5931	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5931	18	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5931	19	occurs	occur	VERB
ar-22415	5931	20	over	over	ADP
ar-22415	5931	21	millions	million	NOUN
ar-22415	5931	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5931	23	years	year	NOUN
ar-22415	5931	24	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	5931	25	events	event	NOUN
ar-22415	5931	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5931	27	mass	mass	ADJ
ar-22415	5931	28	extinction	extinction	NOUN
ar-22415	5931	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5932	1	gould	gould	PROPN
ar-22415	5932	2	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	5932	3	placed	place	VERB
ar-22415	5932	4	great	great	ADJ
ar-22415	5932	5	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ar-22415	5932	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5932	7	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22415	5932	8	contingency	contingency	NOUN
ar-22415	5932	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5932	10	impacting	impact	VERB
ar-22415	5932	11	evolutionary	evolutionary	ADJ
ar-22415	5932	12	pathways	pathway	NOUN
ar-22415	5932	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5933	1	unpredictable	unpredictable	ADJ
ar-22415	5933	2	events	event	NOUN
ar-22415	5933	3	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	5933	4	cause	cause	VERB
ar-22415	5933	5	mass	mass	ADJ
ar-22415	5933	6	extinctions	extinction	NOUN
ar-22415	5933	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5933	8	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	5933	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5933	10	asteroid	asteroid	NOUN
ar-22415	5933	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5933	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5933	13	cretaceous	cretaceous	ADJ
ar-22415	5933	14	era	era	NOUN
ar-22415	5933	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5933	16	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5933	17	ended	end	VERB
ar-22415	5933	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5933	19	evolutionary	evolutionary	ADJ
ar-22415	5933	20	path	path	NOUN
ar-22415	5933	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5933	22	some	some	DET
ar-22415	5933	23	species	specie	NOUN
ar-22415	5933	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5933	25	dinosaurs	dinosaur	NOUN
ar-22415	5933	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5933	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5933	28	opened	open	VERB
ar-22415	5933	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5933	30	path	path	NOUN
ar-22415	5933	31	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5933	32	others	other	NOUN
ar-22415	5933	33	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5933	34	small	small	ADJ
ar-22415	5933	35	mammals	mammal	NOUN
ar-22415	5933	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5933	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5934	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5934	2	authors	author	NOUN
ar-22415	5934	3	allege	allege	VERB
ar-22415	5934	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5934	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5934	6	orthodoxy	orthodoxy	NOUN
ar-22415	5934	7	afforded	afford	VERB
ar-22415	5934	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5934	9	gradualist	gradualist	ADJ
ar-22415	5934	10	evolutionary	evolutionary	ADJ
ar-22415	5934	11	theories	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	5934	12	likely	likely	ADV
ar-22415	5934	13	stems	stem	VERB
ar-22415	5934	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5934	15	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	5934	16	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5934	17	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5934	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5934	19	ideology	ideology	NOUN
ar-22415	5934	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5934	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5934	22	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5934	23	elite	elite	NOUN
ar-22415	5934	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5934	25	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5934	26	slow	slow	ADJ
ar-22415	5934	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5934	28	predictable	predictable	ADJ
ar-22415	5934	29	change	change	NOUN
ar-22415	5934	30	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	5934	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5934	32	notion	notion	NOUN
ar-22415	5934	33	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5934	34	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5934	35	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22415	5934	36	change	change	NOUN
ar-22415	5934	37	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5934	38	occur	occur	VERB
ar-22415	5934	39	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5934	40	brief	brief	ADJ
ar-22415	5934	41	revolutionary	revolutionary	ADJ
ar-22415	5934	42	moments	moment	NOUN
ar-22415	5934	43	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5934	44	40	40	NUM
ar-22415	5934	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5934	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5935	1	though	though	SCONJ
ar-22415	5935	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5935	3	authors	author	NOUN
ar-22415	5935	4	neglect	neglect	VERB
ar-22415	5935	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5935	6	explore	explore	VERB
ar-22415	5935	7	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5935	8	elite	elite	ADJ
ar-22415	5935	9	conservatism	conservatism	NOUN
ar-22415	5935	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5935	11	detail	detail	NOUN
ar-22415	5935	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5935	13	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	5935	14	do	do	AUX
ar-22415	5935	15	include	include	VERB
ar-22415	5935	16	gould	gould	PROPN
ar-22415	5935	17	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5935	18	critiques	critique	NOUN
ar-22415	5935	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5935	20	biological	biological	ADJ
ar-22415	5935	21	determinist	determinist	NOUN
ar-22415	5935	22	theories	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	5935	23	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5935	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5935	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5935	26	authors	author	NOUN
ar-22415	5935	27	purport	purport	VERB
ar-22415	5935	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5935	29	legitimize	legitimize	VERB
ar-22415	5935	30	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5935	31	hierarchies	hierarchy	NOUN
ar-22415	5935	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5936	1	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	5936	2	theories	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	5936	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5936	4	like	like	SCONJ
ar-22415	5936	5	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5936	6	put	put	VERB
ar-22415	5936	7	forth	forth	ADP
ar-22415	5936	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5936	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5936	10	bell	bell	NOUN
ar-22415	5936	11	curve	curve	NOUN
ar-22415	5936	12	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5936	13	herrnstein	herrnstein	NOUN
ar-22415	5936	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5936	15	murray	murray	PROPN
ar-22415	5936	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5936	17	1994	1994	NUM
ar-22415	5936	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5936	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5936	20	argued	argue	VERB
ar-22415	5936	21	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5936	22	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
ar-22415	5936	23	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5936	24	determined	determine	VERB
ar-22415	5936	25	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5936	26	race	race	NOUN
ar-22415	5936	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5936	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5936	29	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5936	30	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5936	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5936	32	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	5936	33	occupy	occupy	VERB
ar-22415	5936	34	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5936	35	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5936	36	position	position	NOUN
ar-22415	5936	37	due	due	ADP
ar-22415	5936	38	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5936	39	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5936	40	inherently	inherently	ADV
ar-22415	5936	41	inferior	inferior	ADJ
ar-22415	5936	42	intellects	intellect	NOUN
ar-22415	5936	43	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5936	44	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5936	45	123	123	NUM
ar-22415	5936	46	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5936	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5937	1	gould	gould	PROPN
ar-22415	5937	2	reasoned	reason	VERB
ar-22415	5937	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5937	4	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	5937	5	theories	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	5937	6	fail	fail	VERB
ar-22415	5937	7	due	due	ADP
ar-22415	5937	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5937	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5937	10	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5937	11	proclivity	proclivity	NOUN
ar-22415	5937	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5937	13	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ar-22415	5937	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5937	15	interpret	interpret	VERB
ar-22415	5937	16	ambiguous	ambiguous	ADJ
ar-22415	5937	17	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	5937	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5937	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5937	20	manner	manner	NOUN
ar-22415	5937	21	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5937	22	confirms	confirm	VERB
ar-22415	5937	23	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5937	24	prior	prior	ADJ
ar-22415	5937	25	convictions	conviction	NOUN
ar-22415	5937	26	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5937	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5937	28	119	119	NUM
ar-22415	5937	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5937	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5938	1	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	5938	2	logic	logic	NOUN
ar-22415	5938	3	flows	flow	VERB
ar-22415	5938	4	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5938	5	gould	gould	PROPN
ar-22415	5938	6	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5938	7	alignment	alignment	NOUN
ar-22415	5938	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5938	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5938	10	marxian	marxian	ADJ
ar-22415	5938	11	scientific	scientific	ADJ
ar-22415	5938	12	tradition	tradition	NOUN
ar-22415	5938	13	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	5938	14	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5938	15	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	5938	16	worked	work	VERB
ar-22415	5938	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5938	18	unmask	unmask	VERB
ar-22415	5938	19	those	those	DET
ar-22415	5938	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22415	5938	21	biases	bias	NOUN
ar-22415	5938	22	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5938	23	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5938	24	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	5938	25	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5938	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5938	27	ranking	ranking	NOUN
ar-22415	5938	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5938	29	ordering	ordering	NOUN
ar-22415	5938	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5938	31	humanity	humanity	NOUN
ar-22415	5938	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5939	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5939	2	principal	principal	ADJ
ar-22415	5939	3	strength	strength	NOUN
ar-22415	5939	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5939	5	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5939	6	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5939	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5939	8	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5939	9	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ar-22415	5939	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5939	11	communicate	communicate	VERB
ar-22415	5939	12	gould	gould	PROPN
ar-22415	5939	13	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5939	14	ideas	idea	NOUN
ar-22415	5939	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5939	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5939	17	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	5939	18	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5939	19	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5939	20	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5939	21	overly	overly	ADV
ar-22415	5939	22	technical	technical	ADJ
ar-22415	5939	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5939	24	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5939	25	still	still	ADV
ar-22415	5939	26	establishes	establish	VERB
ar-22415	5939	27	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	5939	28	gould	gould	PROPN
ar-22415	5939	29	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5939	30	theories	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	5939	31	contributed	contribute	VERB
ar-22415	5939	32	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5939	33	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5939	34	humanist	humanist	ADJ
ar-22415	5939	35	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ar-22415	5939	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5939	37	evolutionary	evolutionary	ADJ
ar-22415	5939	38	science	science	NOUN
ar-22415	5939	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5940	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	5940	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5940	3	due	due	ADJ
ar-22415	5940	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5940	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5940	6	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	5940	7	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	5940	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5940	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5940	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5940	11	author	author	NOUN
ar-22415	5940	12	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5940	13	chosen	choose	VERB
ar-22415	5940	14	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ar-22415	5940	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5940	16	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5940	17	involved	involve	VERB
ar-22415	5940	18	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5940	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5940	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5940	21	depth	depth	NOUN
ar-22415	5940	22	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	5940	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5940	24	gould	gould	PROPN
ar-22415	5940	25	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5940	26	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5940	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5941	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5941	2	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5941	3	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5941	4	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5941	5	account	account	NOUN
ar-22415	5941	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5941	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5941	8	wide	wide	ADJ
ar-22415	5941	9	range	range	NOUN
ar-22415	5941	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5941	11	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
ar-22415	5941	12	ideas	idea	NOUN
ar-22415	5941	13	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5941	14	influenced	influence	VERB
ar-22415	5941	15	gould	gould	PROPN
ar-22415	5941	16	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5941	17	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5941	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5941	19	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	5941	20	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5941	21	mark	mark	PROPN
ar-22415	5941	22	twain	twain	PROPN
ar-22415	5941	23	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5941	24	satirical	satirical	ADJ
ar-22415	5941	25	critique	critique	NOUN
ar-22415	5941	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5941	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5941	28	view	view	NOUN
ar-22415	5941	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5941	30	evolution	evolution	NOUN
ar-22415	5941	31	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5941	32	having	having	AUX
ar-22415	5941	33	determinately	determinately	ADV
ar-22415	5941	34	prepared	prepare	VERB
ar-22415	5941	35	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5941	36	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	5941	37	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5941	38	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5941	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5941	40	eventual	eventual	ADJ
ar-22415	5941	41	rise	rise	NOUN
ar-22415	5941	42	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5941	43	human	human	ADJ
ar-22415	5941	44	beings	being	NOUN
ar-22415	5941	45	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5941	46	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5941	47	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	5941	48	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5941	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5942	1	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	5942	2	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5942	3	commitment	commitment	NOUN
ar-22415	5942	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5942	5	excavating	excavate	VERB
ar-22415	5942	6	gould	gould	PROPN
ar-22415	5942	7	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5942	8	worldview	worldview	NOUN
ar-22415	5942	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5942	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5942	11	authors	author	NOUN
ar-22415	5942	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5942	13	better	well	ADJ
ar-22415	5942	14	able	able	ADJ
ar-22415	5942	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5942	16	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
ar-22415	5942	17	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	5942	18	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5942	19	insights	insight	NOUN
ar-22415	5942	20	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	5942	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5942	22	wide	wide	ADJ
ar-22415	5942	23	range	range	NOUN
ar-22415	5942	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5942	25	fields	field	NOUN
ar-22415	5942	26	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5942	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5942	28	8)	8)	NUM
ar-22415	5942	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5942	30	given	give	VERB
ar-22415	5942	31	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5942	32	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	5942	33	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5942	34	produce	produce	VERB
ar-22415	5942	35	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5942	36	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5942	37	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5942	38	establishes	establish	VERB
ar-22415	5942	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5942	40	multi	multi	ADJ
ar-22415	5942	41	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5942	42	disciplinary	disciplinary	ADJ
ar-22415	5942	43	usefulness	usefulness	NOUN
ar-22415	5942	44	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5942	45	gould	gould	PROPN
ar-22415	5942	46	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5942	47	ideas	idea	NOUN
ar-22415	5942	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5942	49	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5942	50	340	340	NUM
ar-22415	5942	51	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5942	52	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5942	53	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5942	54	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5942	55	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5942	56	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5942	57	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5942	58	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5942	59	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5942	60	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5942	61	clear	clear	ADJ
ar-22415	5942	62	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5942	63	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5942	64	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5942	65	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5942	66	intended	intend	VERB
ar-22415	5942	67	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5942	68	audiences	audience	NOUN
ar-22415	5942	69	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	5942	70	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5942	71	wide	wide	ADJ
ar-22415	5942	72	range	range	NOUN
ar-22415	5942	73	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5942	74	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
ar-22415	5942	75	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5942	76	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5942	77	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5942	78	sciences	science	NOUN
ar-22415	5942	79	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5942	80	humanities	humanity	NOUN
ar-22415	5942	81	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5942	82	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5942	83	natural	natural	ADJ
ar-22415	5942	84	sciences	science	NOUN
ar-22415	5942	85	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5943	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5943	2	feat	feat	NOUN
ar-22415	5943	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5943	4	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	5943	5	more	more	ADV
ar-22415	5943	6	impressive	impressive	ADJ
ar-22415	5943	7	given	give	VERB
ar-22415	5943	8	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5943	9	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	5943	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5943	11	clark	clark	PROPN
ar-22415	5943	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5943	13	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5943	14	evolutionary	evolutionary	ADJ
ar-22415	5943	15	scientists	scientist	NOUN
ar-22415	5943	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5943	17	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5943	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5943	19	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	5943	20	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5943	21	practicing	practice	VERB
ar-22415	5943	22	sociologists	sociologist	NOUN
ar-22415	5943	23	possessed	possess	VERB
ar-22415	5943	24	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5943	25	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5943	26	keen	keen	ADJ
ar-22415	5943	27	interest	interest	NOUN
ar-22415	5943	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5943	29	gould	gould	PROPN
ar-22415	5943	30	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5943	31	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5943	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5944	1	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	5944	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5944	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5944	4	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5944	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5944	6	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
ar-22415	5944	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5944	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5944	9	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5944	10	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	5944	11	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5944	12	include	include	VERB
ar-22415	5944	13	arguments	argument	NOUN
ar-22415	5944	14	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5944	15	contemporaries	contemporary	NOUN
ar-22415	5944	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5944	17	gould	gould	PROPN
ar-22415	5944	18	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	5944	19	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5944	20	challenged	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	5944	21	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	5944	22	theories	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	5944	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5945	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	5945	2	notable	notable	ADJ
ar-22415	5945	3	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	5945	4	theorists	theorist	NOUN
ar-22415	5945	5	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	5945	6	daniel	daniel	PROPN
ar-22415	5945	7	dennett	dennett	PROPN
ar-22415	5945	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5945	9	richard	richard	PROPN
ar-22415	5945	10	dawkins	dawkin	NOUN
ar-22415	5945	11	come	come	VERB
ar-22415	5945	12	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	5945	13	heavy	heavy	ADJ
ar-22415	5945	14	criticism	criticism	NOUN
ar-22415	5945	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5945	16	gould	gould	PROPN
ar-22415	5945	17	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5945	18	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	5945	19	positions	position	NOUN
ar-22415	5945	20	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5945	21	left	leave	VERB
ar-22415	5945	22	largely	largely	ADV
ar-22415	5945	23	unchallenged	unchallenged	ADJ
ar-22415	5945	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5946	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5946	2	oversight	oversight	NOUN
ar-22415	5946	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5946	4	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	5946	5	due	due	ADJ
ar-22415	5946	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5946	7	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5946	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5946	9	author	author	NOUN
ar-22415	5946	10	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5946	11	note	note	NOUN
ar-22415	5946	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5946	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5946	14	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22415	5946	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5946	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5946	17	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5946	18	desire	desire	NOUN
ar-22415	5946	19	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5946	20	focus	focus	VERB
ar-22415	5946	21	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5946	22	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5946	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5946	24	broader	broad	ADJ
ar-22415	5946	25	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
ar-22415	5946	26	insights	insight	NOUN
ar-22415	5946	27	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5946	28	underlie	underlie	VERB
ar-22415	5946	29	gould	gould	PROPN
ar-22415	5946	30	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5946	31	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5946	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5946	33	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	5946	34	than	than	ADP
ar-22415	5946	35	debating	debate	VERB
ar-22415	5946	36	any	any	DET
ar-22415	5946	37	single	single	ADJ
ar-22415	5946	38	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22415	5946	39	claim	claim	NOUN
ar-22415	5946	40	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	5946	41	natural	natural	ADJ
ar-22415	5946	42	history	history	NOUN
ar-22415	5946	43	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5946	44	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5946	45	12	12	NUM
ar-22415	5946	46	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5946	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5947	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5947	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5947	3	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22415	5947	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5947	5	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5947	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5947	7	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
ar-22415	5947	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5947	9	suggest	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	5947	10	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5947	11	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	5947	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5947	13	authors	author	NOUN
ar-22415	5947	14	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	5947	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5947	16	delve	delve	VERB
ar-22415	5947	17	heavily	heavily	ADV
ar-22415	5947	18	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	5947	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5947	20	debates	debate	NOUN
ar-22415	5947	21	concerning	concern	VERB
ar-22415	5947	22	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	5947	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5947	24	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5947	25	might	might	AUX
ar-22415	5947	26	detract	detract	VERB
ar-22415	5947	27	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5947	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5947	29	central	central	ADJ
ar-22415	5947	30	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ar-22415	5947	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5947	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5947	33	text	text	NOUN
ar-22415	5947	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5948	1	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5948	2	said	say	VERB
ar-22415	5948	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5948	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5948	5	absence	absence	NOUN
ar-22415	5948	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5948	7	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	5948	8	debates	debate	NOUN
ar-22415	5948	9	encourages	encourage	VERB
ar-22415	5948	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5948	11	reader	reader	NOUN
ar-22415	5948	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5948	13	accept	accept	VERB
ar-22415	5948	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5948	15	validity	validity	NOUN
ar-22415	5948	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5948	17	gould	gould	PROPN
ar-22415	5948	18	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5948	19	criticisms	criticism	NOUN
ar-22415	5948	20	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	5948	21	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	5948	22	peers	peer	NOUN
ar-22415	5948	23	without	without	ADP
ar-22415	5948	24	having	have	VERB
ar-22415	5948	25	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5948	26	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	5948	27	consider	consider	VERB
ar-22415	5948	28	counterpoints	counterpoint	NOUN
ar-22415	5948	29	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	5948	30	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	5948	31	him	he	PRON
ar-22415	5948	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5948	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5948	34	thereby	thereby	ADV
ar-22415	5948	35	decide	decide	VERB
ar-22415	5948	36	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5948	37	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5948	38	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5948	39	credible	credible	ADJ
ar-22415	5948	40	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22415	5948	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5949	1	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
ar-22415	5949	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5949	3	though	though	ADV
ar-22415	5949	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5949	5	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	5949	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5949	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5949	8	minor	minor	ADJ
ar-22415	5949	9	point	point	NOUN
ar-22415	5949	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5949	11	concern	concern	NOUN
ar-22415	5949	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5949	13	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5949	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5949	15	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5949	16	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
ar-22415	5949	17	fantastic	fantastic	ADJ
ar-22415	5949	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5949	19	highly	highly	ADV
ar-22415	5949	20	readable	readable	ADJ
ar-22415	5949	21	text	text	NOUN
ar-22415	5949	22	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5949	23	gives	give	VERB
ar-22415	5949	24	due	due	ADJ
ar-22415	5949	25	credit	credit	NOUN
ar-22415	5949	26	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5949	27	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5949	28	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	5949	29	thinker	thinker	NOUN
ar-22415	5949	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5950	1	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5950	2	review	review	PROPN
ar-22415	5950	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5950	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5950	5	black	black	ADJ
ar-22415	5950	6	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5950	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5950	8	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	5950	9	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ar-22415	5950	10	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5950	11	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5950	12	341	341	NUM
ar-22415	5950	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5950	14	black	black	ADJ
ar-22415	5950	15	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5950	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5950	17	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	5950	18	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ar-22415	5950	19	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5950	20	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5950	21	yves	yve	NOUN
ar-22415	5950	22	engler	engler	NOUN
ar-22415	5950	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5951	1	co	co	VERB
ar-22415	5951	2	-	-	VERB
ar-22415	5951	3	published	publish	VERB
ar-22415	5951	4	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5951	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5951	6	fernwood	fernwood	PROPN
ar-22415	5951	7	publishing	publishing	PROPN
ar-22415	5951	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5951	9	red	red	ADJ
ar-22415	5951	10	publishing	publishing	NOUN
ar-22415	5951	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5951	12	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22415	5951	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5952	1	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	5952	2	24.95	24.95	NUM
ar-22415	5952	3	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	5952	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5953	1	isbn	isbn	ADJ
ar-22415	5953	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5953	3	978	978	NUM
ar-22415	5953	4	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5953	5	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	5953	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5953	7	55266	55266	NUM
ar-22415	5953	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5953	9	314	314	NUM
ar-22415	5953	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5953	11	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	5953	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5953	13	pages	page	NOUN
ar-22415	5953	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5953	15	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	5953	16	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	5953	17	285	285	NUM
ar-22415	5953	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5954	1	reviewed	review	VERB
ar-22415	5954	2	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5954	3	kara	kara	PROPN
ar-22415	5954	4	brisson	brisson	PROPN
ar-22415	5954	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5954	6	boivin1	boivin1	NOUN
ar-22415	5954	7	regarding	regard	VERB
ar-22415	5954	8	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	5954	9	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5954	10	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	5954	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5954	12	reputation	reputation	NOUN
ar-22415	5954	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5954	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5954	15	field	field	NOUN
ar-22415	5954	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5954	17	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	5954	18	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	5954	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5954	20	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ar-22415	5954	21	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	5954	22	belief	belief	NOUN
ar-22415	5954	23	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5954	24	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5954	25	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	5954	26	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5954	27	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5954	28	tolerant	tolerant	ADJ
ar-22415	5954	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5954	30	peaceful	peaceful	ADJ
ar-22415	5954	31	nation	nation	NOUN
ar-22415	5954	32	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ar-22415	5954	33	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5954	34	safe	safe	ADJ
ar-22415	5954	35	distance	distance	NOUN
ar-22415	5954	36	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5954	37	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ar-22415	5954	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5954	39	acting	act	VERB
ar-22415	5954	40	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5954	41	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5954	42	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	5954	43	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5954	44	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	5954	45	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5954	46	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5954	47	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	5954	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5955	1	yves	yve	NOUN
ar-22415	5955	2	engler	engler	NOUN
ar-22415	5955	3	challenges	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	5955	4	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5955	5	taken	take	VERB
ar-22415	5955	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5955	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5955	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5955	9	granted	grant	VERB
ar-22415	5955	10	assumption	assumption	NOUN
ar-22415	5955	11	asking	ask	VERB
ar-22415	5955	12	readers	reader	NOUN
ar-22415	5955	13	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5955	14	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	5955	15	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5955	16	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5955	17	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	5955	18	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	5955	19	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5955	20	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	5955	21	proud	proud	ADJ
ar-22415	5955	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5955	23	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	5955	24	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5955	25	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ar-22415	5955	26	affairs	affair	NOUN
ar-22415	5955	27	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	5955	28	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5956	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5956	2	4	4	NUM
ar-22415	5956	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5956	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5957	1	engler	engler	PROPN
ar-22415	5957	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5957	3	aim	aim	NOUN
ar-22415	5957	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5957	5	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5957	6	expose	expose	VERB
ar-22415	5957	7	readers	reader	NOUN
ar-22415	5957	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5957	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5957	10	side	side	NOUN
ar-22415	5957	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5957	12	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	5957	13	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	5957	14	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5957	15	remains	remain	VERB
ar-22415	5957	16	hidden	hide	VERB
ar-22415	5957	17	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5957	18	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	5957	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	5957	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5957	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5957	22	generate	generate	VERB
ar-22415	5957	23	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	5957	24	debate	debate	NOUN
ar-22415	5957	25	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5957	26	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5957	27	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	5957	28	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5957	29	actions	action	NOUN
ar-22415	5957	30	abroad	abroad	ADV
ar-22415	5957	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5958	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5958	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5958	3	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	5958	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5958	5	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	5958	6	intends	intend	VERB
ar-22415	5958	7	for	for	SCONJ
ar-22415	5958	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5958	9	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5958	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5958	11	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5958	12	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5958	13	antidote	antidote	NOUN
ar-22415	5958	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5958	15	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	5958	16	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	5958	17	sees	see	VERB
ar-22415	5958	18	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5958	19	ignorance	ignorance	NOUN
ar-22415	5958	20	regarding	regard	VERB
ar-22415	5958	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5958	22	actions	action	NOUN
ar-22415	5958	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5958	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5958	25	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	5958	26	government	government	NOUN
ar-22415	5958	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5958	28	support	support	NOUN
ar-22415	5958	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5958	30	multinational	multinational	ADJ
ar-22415	5958	31	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	5958	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5958	33	military	military	ADJ
ar-22415	5958	34	coups	coup	NOUN
ar-22415	5958	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5958	36	authoritarian	authoritarian	ADJ
ar-22415	5958	37	governments	government	NOUN
ar-22415	5958	38	abroad	abroad	ADV
ar-22415	5958	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5959	1	engler	engler	PROPN
ar-22415	5959	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5959	3	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5959	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5959	5	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5959	6	organized	organize	VERB
ar-22415	5959	7	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	5959	8	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-22415	5959	9	identifiable	identifiable	ADJ
ar-22415	5959	10	chapters	chapter	NOUN
ar-22415	5959	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5959	12	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	5959	13	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	5959	14	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	5959	15	divide	divide	VERB
ar-22415	5959	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5959	17	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5959	18	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	5959	19	sections	section	NOUN
ar-22415	5959	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5959	21	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	5959	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5959	23	caribbean	caribbean	PROPN
ar-22415	5959	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5959	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5959	26	middle	middle	PROPN
ar-22415	5959	27	east	east	PROPN
ar-22415	5959	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5959	29	mexico	mexico	PROPN
ar-22415	5959	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5959	31	central	central	ADJ
ar-22415	5959	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5959	33	south	south	PROPN
ar-22415	5959	34	america	america	PROPN
ar-22415	5959	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5959	36	east	east	PROPN
ar-22415	5959	37	asia	asia	PROPN
ar-22415	5959	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5959	39	central	central	ADJ
ar-22415	5959	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5959	41	south	south	PROPN
ar-22415	5959	42	asia	asia	PROPN
ar-22415	5959	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5959	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5959	45	africa	africa	PROPN
ar-22415	5959	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5960	1	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	5960	2	each	each	DET
ar-22415	5960	3	section	section	NOUN
ar-22415	5960	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5960	5	engler	engler	PROPN
ar-22415	5960	6	outlines	outline	VERB
ar-22415	5960	7	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	5960	8	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5960	9	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	5960	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5960	11	serving	serve	VERB
ar-22415	5960	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5960	13	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-22415	5960	14	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5960	15	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ar-22415	5960	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5960	17	colonial	colonial	ADJ
ar-22415	5960	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5960	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5960	20	environmentally	environmentally	ADV
ar-22415	5960	21	destructive	destructive	ADJ
ar-22415	5960	22	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ar-22415	5960	23	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5960	24	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ar-22415	5960	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5960	26	34	34	NUM
ar-22415	5960	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5960	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5961	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5961	2	doing	do	VERB
ar-22415	5961	3	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	5961	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5961	5	engler	engler	NOUN
ar-22415	5961	6	attempts	attempt	VERB
ar-22415	5961	7	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5961	8	cover	cover	VERB
ar-22415	5961	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5961	10	variety	variety	NOUN
ar-22415	5961	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5961	12	contentious	contentious	ADJ
ar-22415	5961	13	topics	topic	NOUN
ar-22415	5961	14	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	5961	15	colonialism	colonialism	NOUN
ar-22415	5961	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5961	17	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	5961	18	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5961	19	unique	unique	ADJ
ar-22415	5961	20	bind	bind	NOUN
ar-22415	5961	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5961	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5961	23	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	5961	24	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	5961	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5961	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5961	27	fight	fight	NOUN
ar-22415	5961	28	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	5961	29	communism	communism	NOUN
ar-22415	5961	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5961	31	terrorism	terrorism	NOUN
ar-22415	5961	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5961	33	war	war	NOUN
ar-22415	5961	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5961	35	aid	aid	NOUN
ar-22415	5961	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5961	37	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22415	5961	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5961	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5961	40	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	5961	41	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5961	42	measures	measure	NOUN
ar-22415	5961	43	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5961	44	very	very	ADV
ar-22415	5961	45	lucrative	lucrative	ADJ
ar-22415	5961	46	profit	profit	NOUN
ar-22415	5961	47	making	make	VERB
ar-22415	5961	48	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	5961	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5962	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5962	2	author	author	NOUN
ar-22415	5962	3	employs	employ	VERB
ar-22415	5962	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5962	5	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5962	6	journalistic	journalistic	ADJ
ar-22415	5962	7	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	5962	8	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5962	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5962	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5962	11	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	5962	12	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	5962	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5962	14	whereby	whereby	SCONJ
ar-22415	5962	15	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	5962	16	reports	report	VERB
ar-22415	5962	17	facts	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	5962	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5962	19	news	news	NOUN
ar-22415	5962	20	bulletins	bulletin	NOUN
ar-22415	5962	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5962	22	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5962	23	briefings	briefing	NOUN
ar-22415	5962	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5962	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5962	26	headline	headline	NOUN
ar-22415	5962	27	stories	story	NOUN
ar-22415	5962	28	regarding	regard	VERB
ar-22415	5962	29	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	5962	30	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5962	31	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	5962	32	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5962	33	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5962	34	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22415	5962	35	region	region	NOUN
ar-22415	5962	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5963	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	5963	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5963	3	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	5963	4	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	5963	5	method	method	NOUN
ar-22415	5963	6	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	5963	7	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5963	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5963	9	rich	rich	ADJ
ar-22415	5963	10	connection	connection	NOUN
ar-22415	5963	11	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	5963	12	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ar-22415	5963	13	observations	observation	NOUN
ar-22415	5963	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5963	15	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	5963	16	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	5963	17	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5963	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5963	19	concepts	concept	NOUN
ar-22415	5963	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5963	21	theories	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	5963	22	utilized	utilize	VERB
ar-22415	5963	23	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5963	24	explain	explain	VERB
ar-22415	5963	25	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5963	26	observations	observation	NOUN
ar-22415	5963	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5963	28	see	see	VERB
ar-22415	5963	29	blatter	blatter	NOUN
ar-22415	5963	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5963	31	haverland	haverland	NOUN
ar-22415	5963	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5963	33	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	5963	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5963	35	20	20	NUM
ar-22415	5963	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5963	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5963	38	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5963	39	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5963	40	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5963	41	benefit	benefit	VERB
ar-22415	5963	42	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5963	43	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5963	44	overarching	overarching	ADJ
ar-22415	5963	45	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ar-22415	5963	46	framework	framework	NOUN
ar-22415	5963	47	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5963	48	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
ar-22415	5963	49	terminology	terminology	NOUN
ar-22415	5963	50	informed	inform	VERB
ar-22415	5963	51	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5963	52	theories	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	5963	53	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5963	54	approaches	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	5963	55	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5963	56	colonialism	colonialism	NOUN
ar-22415	5963	57	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5963	58	imperialism	imperialism	NOUN
ar-22415	5963	59	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5964	1	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	5964	2	kara	kara	PROPN
ar-22415	5964	3	brisson	brisson	PROPN
ar-22415	5964	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5964	5	boivin	boivin	PROPN
ar-22415	5964	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5964	7	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5964	8	phd	phd	NOUN
ar-22415	5964	9	candidate	candidate	NOUN
ar-22415	5964	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5964	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5964	12	department	department	NOUN
ar-22415	5964	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5964	14	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-22415	5964	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5964	16	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
ar-22415	5964	17	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5964	18	carleton	carleton	PROPN
ar-22415	5964	19	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	5964	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5964	21	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-22415	5964	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5965	1	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	5965	2	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	5965	3	examines	examine	VERB
ar-22415	5965	4	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	5965	5	governmentality	governmentality	NOUN
ar-22415	5965	6	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	5965	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5965	8	penal	penal	ADJ
ar-22415	5965	9	standardization	standardization	NOUN
ar-22415	5965	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5965	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5965	12	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	5965	13	penal	penal	ADJ
ar-22415	5965	14	reconstruction	reconstruction	NOUN
ar-22415	5965	15	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22415	5965	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5966	1	342	342	NUM
ar-22415	5966	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5966	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	5966	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5966	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5966	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5966	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	5966	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5966	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	5966	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	5966	11	engler	engler	NOUN
ar-22415	5966	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5966	13	clear	clear	ADJ
ar-22415	5966	14	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5966	15	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	5966	16	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5966	17	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5966	18	writing	write	VERB
ar-22415	5966	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5966	20	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5966	21	academic	academic	ADJ
ar-22415	5966	22	audience	audience	NOUN
ar-22415	5966	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5966	24	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	5966	25	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	5966	26	objective	objective	NOUN
ar-22415	5966	27	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5966	28	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5966	29	engage	engage	VERB
ar-22415	5966	30	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5966	31	wider	wide	ADJ
ar-22415	5966	32	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	5966	33	debate	debate	NOUN
ar-22415	5966	34	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	5966	35	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	5966	36	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5966	37	actions	action	NOUN
ar-22415	5966	38	abroad	abroad	ADV
ar-22415	5966	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5966	40	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5966	41	multi	multi	ADJ
ar-22415	5966	42	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5966	43	relational	relational	ADJ
ar-22415	5966	44	implications	implication	NOUN
ar-22415	5966	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5967	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	5967	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5967	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5967	4	absence	absence	NOUN
ar-22415	5967	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5967	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5967	7	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ar-22415	5967	8	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	5967	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5967	10	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	5967	11	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	5967	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5967	13	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ar-22415	5967	14	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5967	15	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	5967	16	works	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5967	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5967	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5967	19	field	field	NOUN
ar-22415	5967	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5967	21	colonialism	colonialism	NOUN
ar-22415	5967	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5967	23	imperialism	imperialism	NOUN
ar-22415	5967	24	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5967	25	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5967	26	major	major	ADJ
ar-22415	5967	27	shortcoming	shortcoming	NOUN
ar-22415	5967	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5967	29	engler	engler	NOUN
ar-22415	5967	30	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5967	31	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5967	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5968	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	5968	2	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	5968	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5968	4	interested	interested	ADJ
ar-22415	5968	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5968	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5968	7	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22415	5968	8	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ar-22415	5968	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5968	10	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	5968	11	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ar-22415	5968	12	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5968	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5968	14	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5968	15	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ar-22415	5968	16	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	5968	17	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5968	18	better	well	ADV
ar-22415	5968	19	situated	situate	VERB
ar-22415	5968	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5968	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5968	22	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5968	23	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	5968	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5968	25	post	post	ADJ
ar-22415	5968	26	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5968	27	colonial	colonial	ADJ
ar-22415	5968	28	critiques	critique	NOUN
ar-22415	5968	29	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5968	30	highlight	highlight	VERB
ar-22415	5968	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5968	32	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22415	5968	33	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	5968	34	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	5968	35	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	5968	36	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5968	37	simply	simply	ADV
ar-22415	5968	38	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5968	39	old	old	ADJ
ar-22415	5968	40	formulas	formula	NOUN
ar-22415	5968	41	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5968	42	colonialism	colonialism	NOUN
ar-22415	5968	43	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5968	44	reworked	rework	VERB
ar-22415	5968	45	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	5968	46	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5968	47	guise	guise	NOUN
ar-22415	5968	48	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5968	49	liberal	liberal	ADJ
ar-22415	5968	50	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ar-22415	5968	51	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5968	52	modernization	modernization	NOUN
ar-22415	5968	53	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5968	54	duffield	duffield	PROPN
ar-22415	5968	55	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5968	56	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	5968	57	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5968	58	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5969	1	engler	engler	PROPN
ar-22415	5969	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5969	3	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	5969	4	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	5969	5	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	5969	6	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5969	7	read	read	VERB
ar-22415	5969	8	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5969	9	illustrations	illustration	NOUN
ar-22415	5969	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5969	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5969	12	wide	wide	ADJ
ar-22415	5969	13	range	range	NOUN
ar-22415	5969	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5969	15	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	5969	16	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ar-22415	5969	17	subjects	subject	NOUN
ar-22415	5969	18	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	5969	19	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5969	20	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	5969	21	governance	governance	NOUN
ar-22415	5969	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5969	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5969	24	rule	rule	NOUN
ar-22415	5969	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5969	26	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	5969	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5969	28	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	5969	29	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	5969	30	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	5969	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5970	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	5970	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5970	3	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5970	4	little	little	ADJ
ar-22415	5970	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5970	6	no	no	DET
ar-22415	5970	7	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ar-22415	5970	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5970	9	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5970	10	bodies	body	NOUN
ar-22415	5970	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5970	12	literature	literature	NOUN
ar-22415	5970	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5970	14	reader	reader	NOUN
ar-22415	5970	15	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5970	16	left	leave	VERB
ar-22415	5970	17	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5970	18	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	5970	19	these	these	DET
ar-22415	5970	20	connections	connection	NOUN
ar-22415	5970	21	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5970	22	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	5970	23	own	own	ADJ
ar-22415	5970	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5971	1	further	far	ADV
ar-22415	5971	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5971	3	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5971	4	an	an	DET
ar-22415	5971	5	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ar-22415	5971	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5971	7	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22415	5971	8	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	5971	9	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	5971	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5971	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5971	12	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5971	13	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5971	14	benefit	benefit	VERB
ar-22415	5971	15	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5971	16	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5971	17	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	5971	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5971	19	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5971	20	depth	depth	NOUN
ar-22415	5971	21	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ar-22415	5971	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5971	23	controversies	controversy	NOUN
ar-22415	5971	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5971	25	debates	debate	NOUN
ar-22415	5971	26	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	5971	27	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5971	28	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ar-22415	5971	29	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5971	30	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5971	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5971	32	outset	outset	NOUN
ar-22415	5971	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5971	34	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	5971	35	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5971	36	contextualize	contextualize	VERB
ar-22415	5971	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5971	38	various	various	ADJ
ar-22415	5971	39	cases	case	NOUN
ar-22415	5971	40	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5971	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5972	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5972	2	strength	strength	NOUN
ar-22415	5972	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5972	4	engler	engler	NOUN
ar-22415	5972	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5972	6	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5972	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5972	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5972	9	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
ar-22415	5972	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5972	11	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ar-22415	5972	12	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22415	5972	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5972	14	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5972	15	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	5972	16	help	help	VERB
ar-22415	5972	17	readers	reader	NOUN
ar-22415	5972	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5972	19	reflect	reflect	VERB
ar-22415	5972	20	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5972	21	commonly	commonly	ADV
ar-22415	5972	22	held	hold	VERB
ar-22415	5972	23	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
ar-22415	5972	24	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	5972	25	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	5972	26	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	5972	27	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	5972	28	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	5972	29	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	5972	30	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5972	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5972	32	lessons	lesson	NOUN
ar-22415	5972	33	learned	learn	VERB
ar-22415	5972	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5972	35	each	each	DET
ar-22415	5972	36	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	5972	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5973	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5973	2	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5973	3	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	5973	4	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5973	5	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	5973	6	suited	suit	VERB
ar-22415	5973	7	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5973	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5973	9	course	course	NOUN
ar-22415	5973	10	reader	reader	NOUN
ar-22415	5973	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5973	12	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
ar-22415	5973	13	level	level	NOUN
ar-22415	5973	14	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	5973	15	science	science	NOUN
ar-22415	5973	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5973	17	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	5973	18	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	5973	19	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	5973	20	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	5973	21	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-22415	5973	22	courses	course	NOUN
ar-22415	5973	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5973	24	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	5973	25	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5973	26	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	5973	27	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	5973	28	read	read	VERB
ar-22415	5973	29	alongside	alongside	ADP
ar-22415	5973	30	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22415	5973	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5973	32	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	5973	33	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5973	34	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5973	35	students	student	NOUN
ar-22415	5973	36	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5973	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5973	38	tools	tool	NOUN
ar-22415	5973	39	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ar-22415	5973	40	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5973	41	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	5973	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5974	1	following	follow	VERB
ar-22415	5974	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5974	3	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	5974	4	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	5974	5	portion	portion	NOUN
ar-22415	5974	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5974	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5974	8	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5974	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5974	10	engler	engler	NOUN
ar-22415	5974	11	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5974	12	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5974	13	section	section	NOUN
ar-22415	5974	14	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5974	15	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	5974	16	alliances	alliance	NOUN
ar-22415	5974	17	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	5974	18	details	detail	VERB
ar-22415	5974	19	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	5974	20	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5974	21	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22415	5974	22	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5974	23	several	several	ADJ
ar-22415	5974	24	prominent	prominent	ADJ
ar-22415	5974	25	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	5974	26	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	5974	27	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	5974	28	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5974	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5974	30	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	5974	31	nations	nations	PROPN
ar-22415	5974	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5974	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5974	34	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	5974	35	bank	bank	NOUN
ar-22415	5974	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5974	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5974	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5974	39	north	north	PROPN
ar-22415	5974	40	atlantic	atlantic	PROPN
ar-22415	5974	41	treaty	treaty	NOUN
ar-22415	5974	42	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	5974	43	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5974	44	nato	nato	PROPN
ar-22415	5974	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5974	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5975	1	had	have	AUX
ar-22415	5975	2	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5975	3	section	section	NOUN
ar-22415	5975	4	been	be	AUX
ar-22415	5975	5	integrated	integrate	VERB
ar-22415	5975	6	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	5975	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5975	8	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	5975	9	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	5975	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5975	11	engler	engler	PROPN
ar-22415	5975	12	could	could	AUX
ar-22415	5975	13	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	5975	14	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5975	15	specific	specific	ADJ
ar-22415	5975	16	examples	example	NOUN
ar-22415	5975	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5975	18	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	5975	19	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5975	20	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	5975	21	alliances	alliance	NOUN
ar-22415	5975	22	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	5975	23	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5975	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5975	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5975	26	various	various	ADJ
ar-22415	5975	27	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	5975	28	regimes	regime	NOUN
ar-22415	5975	29	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	5975	30	presents	present	VERB
ar-22415	5975	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5976	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	5976	2	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5976	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5976	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5976	5	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5976	6	section	section	NOUN
ar-22415	5976	7	reads	read	VERB
ar-22415	5976	8	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5976	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5976	10	disjointed	disjointed	ADJ
ar-22415	5976	11	extension	extension	NOUN
ar-22415	5976	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5976	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5976	14	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	5976	15	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	5976	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5977	1	further	far	ADV
ar-22415	5977	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5977	3	engler	engler	NOUN
ar-22415	5977	4	problematically	problematically	ADV
ar-22415	5977	5	reifies	reify	VERB
ar-22415	5977	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5977	7	dichotomy	dichotomy	NOUN
ar-22415	5977	8	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	5977	9	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5977	10	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	5977	11	western	western	ADJ
ar-22415	5977	12	states	state	NOUN
ar-22415	5977	13	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5977	14	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	5977	15	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5977	16	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	5977	17	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5977	18	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	5977	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5977	20	guise	guise	NOUN
ar-22415	5977	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5977	22	aid	aid	NOUN
ar-22415	5977	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5977	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5977	25	often	often	ADV
ar-22415	5977	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5977	27	conjunction	conjunction	NOUN
ar-22415	5977	28	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5977	29	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	5977	30	alliances	alliance	NOUN
ar-22415	5977	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5977	32	intervene	intervene	VERB
ar-22415	5977	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5977	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5977	35	affairs	affair	NOUN
ar-22415	5977	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5977	37	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
ar-22415	5977	38	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5977	39	weak	weak	ADJ
ar-22415	5977	40	states	state	NOUN
ar-22415	5977	41	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5977	42	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5977	43	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5977	44	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	5977	45	south	south	NOUN
ar-22415	5977	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5978	1	yet	yet	CCONJ
ar-22415	5978	2	noam	noam	PROPN
ar-22415	5978	3	chomsky	chomsky	PROPN
ar-22415	5978	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5978	5	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	5978	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5978	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5978	8	david	david	PROPN
ar-22415	5978	9	chandler	chandler	PROPN
ar-22415	5978	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5978	11	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	5978	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5978	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5978	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5978	15	mark	mark	PROPN
ar-22415	5978	16	duffield	duffield	PROPN
ar-22415	5978	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5978	18	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	5978	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5978	20	argue	argue	VERB
ar-22415	5978	21	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	5978	22	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5978	23	dichotomy	dichotomy	NOUN
ar-22415	5978	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5978	25	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5978	26	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	5978	27	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5978	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5978	29	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5978	30	weak	weak	ADJ
ar-22415	5978	31	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5978	32	states	state	NOUN
ar-22415	5978	33	pointing	point	VERB
ar-22415	5978	34	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5978	35	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5978	36	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	5978	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5978	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5978	39	united	united	PROPN
ar-22415	5978	40	states	states	PROPN
ar-22415	5978	41	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	5978	42	possess	possess	VERB
ar-22415	5978	43	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22415	5978	44	found	find	VERB
ar-22415	5978	45	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5978	46	so	so	ADV
ar-22415	5978	47	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5978	48	called	call	VERB
ar-22415	5978	49	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5978	50	weak	weak	ADJ
ar-22415	5978	51	states	state	NOUN
ar-22415	5978	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5978	53	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	5978	54	including	include	VERB
ar-22415	5978	55	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	5978	56	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5978	57	unequal	unequal	ADJ
ar-22415	5978	58	access	access	NOUN
ar-22415	5978	59	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5978	60	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	5978	61	services	service	NOUN
ar-22415	5978	62	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	5978	63	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5978	64	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ar-22415	5978	65	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5978	66	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5978	67	colonial	colonial	ADJ
ar-22415	5978	68	objectification	objectification	NOUN
ar-22415	5978	69	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5978	70	alienation	alienation	NOUN
ar-22415	5978	71	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5978	72	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
ar-22415	5978	73	peoples	people	NOUN
ar-22415	5978	74	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5979	1	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5979	2	review	review	PROPN
ar-22415	5979	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5979	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5979	5	black	black	ADJ
ar-22415	5979	6	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5979	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5979	8	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	5979	9	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ar-22415	5979	10	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5979	11	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	5979	12	343	343	NUM
ar-22415	5979	13	following	follow	VERB
ar-22415	5979	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5979	15	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	5979	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5979	17	barbara	barbara	PROPN
ar-22415	5979	18	heron	heron	PROPN
ar-22415	5979	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5979	20	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	5979	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5979	22	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5979	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5979	24	desire	desire	NOUN
ar-22415	5979	25	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5979	26	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	5979	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5979	28	engler	engler	PROPN
ar-22415	5979	29	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	5979	30	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5979	31	fails	fail	VERB
ar-22415	5979	32	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5979	33	capture	capture	VERB
ar-22415	5979	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5979	35	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22415	5979	36	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5979	37	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5979	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5979	39	third	third	ADJ
ar-22415	5979	40	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	5979	41	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5979	42	present	present	ADJ
ar-22415	5979	43	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5979	44	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5979	45	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	5979	46	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	5979	47	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5979	48	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5979	49	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	5979	50	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	5979	51	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5979	52	present	present	ADJ
ar-22415	5979	53	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5979	54	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5979	55	third	third	ADJ
ar-22415	5979	56	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	5979	57	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5980	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5980	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5980	3	final	final	ADJ
ar-22415	5980	4	section	section	NOUN
ar-22415	5980	5	entitled	entitle	VERB
ar-22415	5980	6	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5980	7	why	why	SCONJ
ar-22415	5980	8	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	5980	9	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ar-22415	5980	10	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5980	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5980	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5980	13	way	way	NOUN
ar-22415	5980	14	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5980	15	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5980	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5980	17	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	5980	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5980	19	change	change	VERB
ar-22415	5980	20	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	5980	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5980	22	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5980	23	engler	engler	NOUN
ar-22415	5980	24	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	5980	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5980	26	reader	reader	NOUN
ar-22415	5980	27	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5980	28	tangible	tangible	ADJ
ar-22415	5980	29	advice	advice	NOUN
ar-22415	5980	30	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5980	31	fixing	fix	VERB
ar-22415	5980	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5980	33	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	5980	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5980	35	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	5980	36	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ar-22415	5980	37	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	5980	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5981	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5981	2	author	author	NOUN
ar-22415	5981	3	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	5981	4	not	not	PART
ar-22415	5981	5	shy	shy	VERB
ar-22415	5981	6	away	away	ADV
ar-22415	5981	7	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	5981	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5981	9	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-22415	5981	10	task	task	NOUN
ar-22415	5981	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5981	12	equipping	equip	VERB
ar-22415	5981	13	canadians	canadian	NOUN
ar-22415	5981	14	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	5981	15	tools	tool	NOUN
ar-22415	5981	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5981	17	demanding	demand	VERB
ar-22415	5981	18	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ar-22415	5981	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5981	20	respectful	respectful	ADJ
ar-22415	5981	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5981	22	benevolent	benevolent	ADJ
ar-22415	5981	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5981	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5981	25	caring	care	VERB
ar-22415	5981	26	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ar-22415	5981	27	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	5981	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5982	1	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	5982	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5982	3	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	5982	4	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
ar-22415	5982	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	5982	6	bold	bold	ADJ
ar-22415	5982	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5982	8	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	5982	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5982	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5982	11	suggestion	suggestion	NOUN
ar-22415	5982	12	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5982	13	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	5982	14	pull	pull	VERB
ar-22415	5982	15	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	5982	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5982	17	nato	nato	PROPN
ar-22415	5982	18	immediately	immediately	ADV
ar-22415	5982	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5982	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5982	21	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	5982	22	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	5982	23	far	far	ADV
ar-22415	5982	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5982	25	strongest	strong	ADJ
ar-22415	5982	26	section	section	NOUN
ar-22415	5982	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5982	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5982	29	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5982	30	rests	rest	VERB
ar-22415	5982	31	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5982	32	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5982	33	call	call	NOUN
ar-22415	5982	34	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5982	35	invoke	invoke	VERB
ar-22415	5982	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5982	37	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5982	38	golden	golden	ADJ
ar-22415	5982	39	rule	rule	NOUN
ar-22415	5982	40	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	5982	41	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5982	42	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ar-22415	5982	43	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	5982	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5982	45	versions	version	NOUN
ar-22415	5982	46	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5982	47	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	5982	48	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	5982	49	claims	claim	VERB
ar-22415	5982	50	exist	exist	VERB
ar-22415	5982	51	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5982	52	every	every	DET
ar-22415	5982	53	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22415	5982	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5982	55	country	country	NOUN
ar-22415	5982	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5982	57	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5982	58	religion	religion	NOUN
ar-22415	5982	59	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5982	60	243	243	NUM
ar-22415	5982	61	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5982	62	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5983	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5983	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ar-22415	5983	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5983	4	this	this	DET
ar-22415	5983	5	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	5983	6	has	have	VERB
ar-22415	5983	7	much	much	ADJ
ar-22415	5983	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	5983	9	contribute	contribute	VERB
ar-22415	5983	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5983	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5983	12	field	field	NOUN
ar-22415	5983	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5983	14	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	5983	15	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	5983	16	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	5983	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5984	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	5984	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5984	3	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	5984	4	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	5984	5	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	5984	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5984	7	underutilized	underutilize	VERB
ar-22415	5984	8	due	due	ADP
ar-22415	5984	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	5984	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5984	11	lack	lack	NOUN
ar-22415	5984	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5984	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5984	14	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ar-22415	5984	15	framework	framework	NOUN
ar-22415	5984	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5984	17	engler	engler	NOUN
ar-22415	5984	18	does	do	AUX
ar-22415	5984	19	successfully	successfully	ADV
ar-22415	5984	20	challenge	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	5984	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5984	22	assumption	assumption	NOUN
ar-22415	5984	23	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	5984	24	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	5984	25	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	5984	26	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5984	27	peaceful	peaceful	ADJ
ar-22415	5984	28	nation	nation	NOUN
ar-22415	5984	29	acting	act	VERB
ar-22415	5984	30	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	5984	31	a	a	DET
ar-22415	5984	32	force	force	NOUN
ar-22415	5984	33	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	5984	34	good	good	ADJ
ar-22415	5984	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5984	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5984	37	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	5984	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5985	1	references	reference	NOUN
ar-22415	5985	2	blatter	blatter	VERB
ar-22415	5985	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5985	4	j	j	PROPN
ar-22415	5985	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5985	6	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	5985	7	haverland	haverland	PROPN
ar-22415	5985	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5986	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5986	2	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22415	5986	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5986	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5987	1	designing	design	VERB
ar-22415	5987	2	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	5987	3	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	5987	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5987	5	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
ar-22415	5987	6	approaches	approach	NOUN
ar-22415	5987	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5987	8	small	small	ADJ
ar-22415	5987	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	5987	10	n	n	NOUN
ar-22415	5987	11	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	5987	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5988	1	palgrave	palgrave	PROPN
ar-22415	5988	2	macmillan	macmillan	PROPN
ar-22415	5988	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5989	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	5989	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	5989	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5990	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	5990	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	5990	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5991	1	chandler	chandler	PROPN
ar-22415	5991	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5991	3	d	d	X
ar-22415	5991	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5991	5	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	5991	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5991	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5992	1	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	5992	2	state	state	NOUN
ar-22415	5992	3	building	building	NOUN
ar-22415	5992	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5992	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5992	6	rise	rise	NOUN
ar-22415	5992	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5992	8	post	post	ADJ
ar-22415	5992	9	-	-	ADJ
ar-22415	5992	10	liberal	liberal	ADJ
ar-22415	5992	11	governance	governance	NOUN
ar-22415	5992	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5993	1	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	5993	2	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	5993	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	5993	4	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	5993	5	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22415	5993	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5994	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	5994	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5994	3	routledge	routledge	PROPN
ar-22415	5994	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5995	1	chomsky	chomsky	PROPN
ar-22415	5995	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	5995	3	n.	n.	PROPN
ar-22415	5995	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	5995	5	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22415	5995	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	5995	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5996	1	failed	fail	VERB
ar-22415	5996	2	states	state	NOUN
ar-22415	5996	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	5996	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5996	5	abuse	abuse	NOUN
ar-22415	5996	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	5996	7	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	5996	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	5996	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	5996	10	assault	assault	NOUN
ar-22415	5996	11	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	5996	12	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ar-22415	5996	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5997	1	holt	holt	PROPN
ar-22415	5997	2	paperbacks	paperback	NOUN
ar-22415	5997	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5998	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	5998	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	5998	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	5999	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	5999	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	5999	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6000	1	duffield	duffield	PROPN
ar-22415	6000	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6000	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22415	6000	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	6000	5	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22415	6000	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6000	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6001	1	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	6001	2	governance	governance	NOUN
ar-22415	6001	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6001	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6001	5	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	6001	6	wars	war	NOUN
ar-22415	6001	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	6001	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6001	9	merging	merging	NOUN
ar-22415	6001	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6001	11	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	6001	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6001	13	security	security	NOUN
ar-22415	6001	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6002	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22415	6002	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	6002	3	zed	zed	NUM
ar-22415	6002	4	books	book	NOUN
ar-22415	6002	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6003	1	heron	heron	PROPN
ar-22415	6003	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6003	3	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22415	6003	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	6003	5	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22415	6003	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6003	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6004	1	desire	desire	NOUN
ar-22415	6004	2	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	6004	3	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	6004	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	6004	5	whiteness	whiteness	NOUN
ar-22415	6004	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6004	7	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22415	6004	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6004	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6004	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6004	11	helping	help	VERB
ar-22415	6004	12	imperative	imperative	NOUN
ar-22415	6004	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6005	1	waterloo	waterloo	PROPN
ar-22415	6005	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6005	3	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22415	6005	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	6005	5	wilfrid	wilfrid	PROPN
ar-22415	6005	6	laurier	laurier	PROPN
ar-22415	6005	7	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	6005	8	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	6005	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6006	1	344	344	NUM
ar-22415	6007	1	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	6007	2	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	6007	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	6007	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6007	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6007	6	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	6007	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	6007	8	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	6007	9	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	6007	10	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
ar-22415	6007	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6007	12	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	6007	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6007	14	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	6007	15	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	6007	16	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ar-22415	6007	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6007	18	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ar-22415	6007	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6007	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6007	21	renewal	renewal	NOUN
ar-22415	6007	22	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	6007	23	fred	fred	PROPN
ar-22415	6007	24	magdoff	magdoff	PROPN
ar-22415	6007	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6007	26	brian	brian	PROPN
ar-22415	6007	27	tokar	tokar	PROPN
ar-22415	6007	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6008	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	6008	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	6008	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6008	4	new	new	PROPN
ar-22415	6008	5	york	york	PROPN
ar-22415	6008	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	6008	7	monthly	monthly	ADJ
ar-22415	6008	8	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	6008	9	press	press	NOUN
ar-22415	6008	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6008	11	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	6008	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6009	1	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	6009	2	18.95	18.95	NUM
ar-22415	6009	3	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22415	6009	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	6009	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6009	6	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	6009	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6010	1	isbn	isbn	ADJ
ar-22415	6010	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	6010	3	978	978	NUM
ar-22415	6010	4	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	6010	5	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	6010	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	6010	7	58367	58367	NUM
ar-22415	6010	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	6010	9	226	226	NUM
ar-22415	6010	10	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	6010	11	6	6	NUM
ar-22415	6010	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6011	1	pages	page	NOUN
ar-22415	6011	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	6011	3	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	6011	4	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	6011	5	298	298	NUM
ar-22415	6011	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6011	7	reviewed	review	VERB
ar-22415	6011	8	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	6011	9	katie	katie	PROPN
ar-22415	6011	10	m.	m.	PROPN
ar-22415	6011	11	macdonald1	macdonald1	VERB
ar-22415	6011	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6011	13	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	6011	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6011	15	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	6011	16	failings	failing	NOUN
ar-22415	6011	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6011	18	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6011	19	dated	date	VERB
ar-22415	6011	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6011	21	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	6011	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	6011	23	interested	interest	VERB
ar-22415	6011	24	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	6011	25	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	6011	26	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	6011	27	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22415	6011	28	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22415	6011	29	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	6011	30	generated	generate	VERB
ar-22415	6011	31	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6011	32	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	6011	33	battle	battle	NOUN
ar-22415	6011	34	cry	cry	NOUN
ar-22415	6011	35	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	6011	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6011	37	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22415	6011	38	era	era	NOUN
ar-22415	6011	39	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	6011	40	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	6011	41	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	6011	42	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	6011	43	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	6011	44	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6011	45	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	6011	46	!	!	PUNCT
ar-22415	6012	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	6012	2	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	6012	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6012	4	centred	centre	VERB
ar-22415	6012	5	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22415	6012	6	tightly	tightly	ADV
ar-22415	6012	7	consolidated	consolidate	VERB
ar-22415	6012	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6012	9	large	large	ADJ
ar-22415	6012	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	6012	11	scale	scale	NOUN
ar-22415	6012	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6012	13	transnational	transnational	ADJ
ar-22415	6012	14	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-22415	6012	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6012	16	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	6012	17	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	6012	18	responsible	responsible	ADJ
ar-22415	6012	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	6012	20	squeezing	squeeze	VERB
ar-22415	6012	21	all	all	DET
ar-22415	6012	22	stages	stage	NOUN
ar-22415	6012	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6012	24	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	6012	25	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	6012	26	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	6012	27	scarring	scar	VERB
ar-22415	6012	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6012	29	land	land	NOUN
ar-22415	6012	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6012	31	air	air	NOUN
ar-22415	6012	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6012	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6012	34	people	people	NOUN
ar-22415	6012	35	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	6012	36	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	6012	37	each	each	PRON
ar-22415	6012	38	an	an	DET
ar-22415	6012	39	integral	integral	ADJ
ar-22415	6012	40	part	part	NOUN
ar-22415	6012	41	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6012	42	this	this	DET
ar-22415	6012	43	same	same	ADJ
ar-22415	6012	44	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	6012	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6013	1	taking	take	VERB
ar-22415	6013	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6013	3	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	6013	4	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	6013	5	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	6013	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	6013	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6013	8	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	6013	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6013	10	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	6013	11	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	6013	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6013	13	point	point	NOUN
ar-22415	6013	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6013	15	departure	departure	NOUN
ar-22415	6013	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6013	17	magdoff	magdoff	NOUN
ar-22415	6013	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6013	19	tokar	tokar	NOUN
ar-22415	6013	20	paint	paint	VERB
ar-22415	6013	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6013	22	damning	damning	ADJ
ar-22415	6013	23	picture	picture	NOUN
ar-22415	6013	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6013	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6013	26	truly	truly	ADV
ar-22415	6013	27	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	6013	28	scope	scope	NOUN
ar-22415	6013	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6013	30	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	6013	31	failing	fail	VERB
ar-22415	6013	32	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	6013	33	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	6013	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6014	1	unearthing	unearth	VERB
ar-22415	6014	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6014	3	true	true	ADJ
ar-22415	6014	4	stranglehold	stranglehold	NOUN
ar-22415	6014	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	6014	6	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	6014	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6014	8	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	6014	9	power	power	NOUN
ar-22415	6014	10	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	6014	11	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	6014	12	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	6014	13	many	many	ADJ
ar-22415	6014	14	facets	facet	NOUN
ar-22415	6014	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6014	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6014	17	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	6014	18	supply	supply	NOUN
ar-22415	6014	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6014	20	magdoff	magdoff	NOUN
ar-22415	6014	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6014	22	tokar	tokar	NOUN
ar-22415	6014	23	outline	outline	VERB
ar-22415	6014	24	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6014	25	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	6014	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6014	27	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22415	6014	28	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	6014	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6015	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6015	2	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	6015	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6015	4	biotechnology	biotechnology	NOUN
ar-22415	6015	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6015	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6015	7	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	6015	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6015	9	peak	peak	NOUN
ar-22415	6015	10	oil	oil	NOUN
ar-22415	6015	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6015	12	soil	soil	NOUN
ar-22415	6015	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6015	14	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	6015	15	sovereignty	sovereignty	NOUN
ar-22415	6015	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6015	17	land	land	NOUN
ar-22415	6015	18	reform	reform	NOUN
ar-22415	6015	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6015	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6015	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6015	22	perennial	perennial	ADJ
ar-22415	6015	23	question	question	NOUN
ar-22415	6015	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6015	25	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22415	6015	26	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	6015	27	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	6015	28	to	to	PART
ar-22415	6015	29	feed	feed	VERB
ar-22415	6015	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6015	31	nine	nine	NUM
ar-22415	6015	32	billion	billion	NUM
ar-22415	6015	33	eaters	eater	NOUN
ar-22415	6015	34	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	6015	35	this	this	DET
ar-22415	6015	36	planet	planet	NOUN
ar-22415	6015	37	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	6015	38	carry	carry	VERB
ar-22415	6015	39	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	6015	40	2050	2050	NUM
ar-22415	6015	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6016	1	each	each	PRON
ar-22415	6016	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6016	3	these	these	DET
ar-22415	6016	4	concerns	concern	NOUN
ar-22415	6016	5	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	6016	6	erupted	erupt	VERB
ar-22415	6016	7	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	6016	8	age	age	NOUN
ar-22415	6016	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	6016	10	old	old	ADJ
ar-22415	6016	11	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	6016	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6016	13	colonialism	colonialism	NOUN
ar-22415	6016	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6016	15	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ar-22415	6016	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6016	17	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
ar-22415	6016	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22415	6016	19	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22415	6016	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6016	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6016	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6016	23	erroneous	erroneous	ADJ
ar-22415	6016	24	belief	belief	NOUN
ar-22415	6016	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6016	26	free	free	ADJ
ar-22415	6016	27	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-22415	6016	28	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	6016	29	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6016	30	solution	solution	NOUN
ar-22415	6016	31	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	6016	32	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	6016	33	provision	provision	NOUN
ar-22415	6016	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6017	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22415	6017	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	6017	3	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6017	4	rendition	rendition	NOUN
ar-22415	6017	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6017	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6017	7	usual	usual	ADJ
ar-22415	6017	8	suspects	suspect	NOUN
ar-22415	6017	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	6017	10	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ar-22415	6017	11	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	6017	12	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ar-22415	6017	13	fund	fund	NOUN
ar-22415	6017	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6017	15	world	world	PROPN
ar-22415	6017	16	bank	bank	PROPN
ar-22415	6017	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6017	18	world	world	NOUN
ar-22415	6017	19	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-22415	6017	20	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	6017	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6017	22	governments	government	NOUN
ar-22415	6017	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6017	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6017	25	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	6017	26	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	6017	27	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	6017	28	usual	usual	ADJ
ar-22415	6017	29	tricks	trick	NOUN
ar-22415	6017	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	6017	31	faith	faith	NOUN
ar-22415	6017	32	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6017	33	export	export	NOUN
ar-22415	6017	34	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	6017	35	oriented	orient	VERB
ar-22415	6017	36	markets	market	NOUN
ar-22415	6017	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6017	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6017	39	illusory	illusory	ADJ
ar-22415	6017	40	benefit	benefit	NOUN
ar-22415	6017	41	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6017	42	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ar-22415	6017	43	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ar-22415	6017	44	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6017	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6017	46	except	except	SCONJ
ar-22415	6017	47	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6017	48	this	this	DET
ar-22415	6017	49	version	version	NOUN
ar-22415	6017	50	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6017	51	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6017	52	story	story	NOUN
ar-22415	6017	53	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	6017	54	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6017	55	masses	masse	NOUN
ar-22415	6017	56	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	6017	57	beginning	begin	VERB
ar-22415	6017	58	to	to	PART
ar-22415	6017	59	resist	resist	VERB
ar-22415	6017	60	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6018	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6018	2	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	6018	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	6018	4	set	set	VERB
ar-22415	6018	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6018	6	two	two	NUM
ar-22415	6018	7	parts	part	NOUN
ar-22415	6018	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	6018	9	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	6018	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6018	11	pieces	piece	NOUN
ar-22415	6018	12	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	6018	13	philip	philip	PROPN
ar-22415	6018	14	mcmichael	mcmichael	PROPN
ar-22415	6018	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6018	16	walden	walden	PROPN
ar-22415	6018	17	bello	bello	PROPN
ar-22415	6018	18	contextualize	contextualize	VERB
ar-22415	6018	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6018	20	latest	late	ADJ
ar-22415	6018	21	iteration	iteration	NOUN
ar-22415	6018	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6018	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6018	24	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	6018	25	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	6018	26	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	6018	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6018	28	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22415	6018	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6018	30	politico	politico	ADJ
ar-22415	6018	31	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	6018	32	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	6018	33	underpinnings	underpinning	NOUN
ar-22415	6018	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6018	35	capitalized	capitalize	VERB
ar-22415	6018	36	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	6018	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6018	38	agrofuels	agrofuel	NOUN
ar-22415	6018	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6018	40	livestock	livestock	NOUN
ar-22415	6018	41	feed	feed	NOUN
ar-22415	6018	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6018	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6018	44	international	international	ADJ
ar-22415	6018	45	land	land	NOUN
ar-22415	6018	46	grabbing	grab	VERB
ar-22415	6018	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6019	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6019	2	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	6019	3	for	for	SCONJ
ar-22415	6019	4	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ar-22415	6019	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6019	6	long	long	ADV
ar-22415	6019	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	6019	8	lasting	last	VERB
ar-22415	6019	9	change	change	NOUN
ar-22415	6019	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	6019	11	occur	occur	VERB
ar-22415	6019	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6019	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6019	14	workings	working	NOUN
ar-22415	6019	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6019	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6019	17	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	6019	18	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	6019	19	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	6019	20	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	6019	21	laid	lay	VERB
ar-22415	6019	22	bare	bare	ADJ
ar-22415	6019	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6020	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6020	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6020	3	next	next	ADJ
ar-22415	6020	4	section	section	NOUN
ar-22415	6020	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6020	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6020	7	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	6020	8	offers	offer	VERB
ar-22415	6020	9	case	case	NOUN
ar-22415	6020	10	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	6020	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6020	12	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ar-22415	6020	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	6020	14	this	this	DET
ar-22415	6020	15	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ar-22415	6020	16	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	6020	17	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	6020	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6021	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	6021	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6021	3	call	call	NOUN
ar-22415	6021	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	6021	5	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	6021	6	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	6021	7	katie	katie	PROPN
ar-22415	6021	8	m.	m.	PROPN
ar-22415	6021	9	macdonald	macdonald	PROPN
ar-22415	6021	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	6021	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6021	12	phd	phd	NOUN
ar-22415	6021	13	candidate	candidate	NOUN
ar-22415	6021	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6021	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6021	16	department	department	NOUN
ar-22415	6021	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6021	18	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-22415	6021	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6021	20	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
ar-22415	6021	21	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	6021	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6021	23	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	6021	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6021	25	guelph	guelph	PROPN
ar-22415	6021	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6022	1	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	6022	2	primary	primary	ADJ
ar-22415	6022	3	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	6022	4	surrounds	surround	VERB
ar-22415	6022	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6022	6	political	political	ADJ
ar-22415	6022	7	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22415	6022	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6022	9	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	6022	10	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22415	6022	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6022	12	value	value	NOUN
ar-22415	6022	13	chains	chain	NOUN
ar-22415	6022	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6022	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6022	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6022	17	ontario	ontario	NOUN
ar-22415	6022	18	pork	pork	NOUN
ar-22415	6022	19	industry	industry	NOUN
ar-22415	6022	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6023	1	katie	katie	PROPN
ar-22415	6023	2	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	6023	3	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	6023	4	reached	reach	VERB
ar-22415	6023	5	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	6023	6	kmacdo08@uoguelph.ca	kmacdo08@uoguelph.ca	PROPN
ar-22415	6023	7	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	6023	8	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	6023	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	6023	10	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
ar-22415	6023	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6023	12	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	6023	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6023	14	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	6023	15	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	6023	16	345	345	NUM
ar-22415	6023	17	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	6023	18	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	6023	19	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	6023	20	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	6023	21	sovereignty	sovereignty	NOUN
ar-22415	6023	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6023	23	agro	agro	NOUN
ar-22415	6023	24	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	6023	25	ecology	ecology	NOUN
ar-22415	6023	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6023	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6023	28	small	small	ADJ
ar-22415	6023	29	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	6023	30	scale	scale	NOUN
ar-22415	6023	31	landholding	landholding	NOUN
ar-22415	6023	32	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	6023	33	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	6023	34	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	6023	35	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6023	36	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	6023	37	south	south	PROPN
ar-22415	6023	38	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-22415	6023	39	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	6023	40	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	6023	41	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6023	42	hopeful	hopeful	ADJ
ar-22415	6023	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6023	44	improved	improved	ADJ
ar-22415	6023	45	form	form	NOUN
ar-22415	6023	46	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6023	47	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
ar-22415	6023	48	productivism	productivism	NOUN
ar-22415	6023	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6023	50	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
ar-22415	6023	51	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6023	52	export	export	NOUN
ar-22415	6023	53	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	6023	54	oriented	orient	VERB
ar-22415	6023	55	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	6023	56	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	6023	57	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	6023	58	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6023	59	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6023	60	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	6023	61	truly	truly	ADV
ar-22415	6023	62	devastating	devastating	ADJ
ar-22415	6023	63	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6023	64	thus	thus	ADV
ar-22415	6023	65	lasting	last	VERB
ar-22415	6023	66	influences	influence	NOUN
ar-22415	6023	67	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	6023	68	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22415	6023	69	agribusiness	agribusiness	NOUN
ar-22415	6023	70	firms	firm	NOUN
ar-22415	6023	71	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	6023	72	had	have	VERB
ar-22415	6023	73	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6023	74	this	this	DET
ar-22415	6023	75	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	6023	76	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6024	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6024	2	inefficient	inefficient	ADJ
ar-22415	6024	3	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	6024	4	marketplace	marketplace	NOUN
ar-22415	6024	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	6024	6	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	6024	7	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22415	6024	8	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	6024	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	6024	10	treated	treat	VERB
ar-22415	6024	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6024	12	traded	trade	VERB
ar-22415	6024	13	like	like	ADP
ar-22415	6024	14	any	any	DET
ar-22415	6024	15	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	6024	16	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ar-22415	6024	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6024	18	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	6024	19	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22415	6024	20	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	6024	21	destroyed	destroy	VERB
ar-22415	6024	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6024	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6024	24	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	6024	25	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	6024	26	depend	depend	VERB
ar-22415	6024	27	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	6024	28	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	6024	29	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	6024	30	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	6024	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6024	32	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	6024	33	dwindling	dwindle	VERB
ar-22415	6024	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6024	35	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	6024	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6024	37	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	6024	38	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	6024	39	disenfranchised	disenfranchised	ADJ
ar-22415	6024	40	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	6024	41	labourers	labourer	NOUN
ar-22415	6024	42	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	6024	43	agribusiness	agribusiness	NOUN
ar-22415	6024	44	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	6024	45	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	6024	46	magdoff	magdoff	NOUN
ar-22415	6024	47	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6024	48	tokar	tokar	NOUN
ar-22415	6024	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6024	50	2010,14	2010,14	NUM
ar-22415	6024	51	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6024	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6025	1	each	each	PRON
ar-22415	6025	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6025	3	these	these	DET
ar-22415	6025	4	facets	facet	NOUN
ar-22415	6025	5	signals	signal	VERB
ar-22415	6025	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6025	7	lasting	last	VERB
ar-22415	6025	8	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ar-22415	6025	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6025	10	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22415	6025	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6025	12	ineffectual	ineffectual	ADJ
ar-22415	6025	13	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
ar-22415	6025	14	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	6025	15	mirrored	mirror	VERB
ar-22415	6025	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	6025	17	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	6025	18	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	6025	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6026	1	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	6026	2	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	6026	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	6026	4	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	6026	5	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	6026	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6026	7	nourishing	nourishing	NOUN
ar-22415	6026	8	life	life	NOUN
ar-22415	6026	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	6026	10	essential	essential	ADJ
ar-22415	6026	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	6026	12	degraded	degrade	VERB
ar-22415	6026	13	to	to	PART
ar-22415	6026	14	speculative	speculative	ADJ
ar-22415	6026	15	futures	future	NOUN
ar-22415	6026	16	trading	trading	NOUN
ar-22415	6026	17	deals	deal	NOUN
ar-22415	6026	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6026	19	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	6026	20	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	6026	21	risk	risk	VERB
ar-22415	6026	22	marginalizing	marginalize	VERB
ar-22415	6026	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6026	24	health	health	NOUN
ar-22415	6026	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6026	26	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	6026	27	bodies	body	NOUN
ar-22415	6026	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6026	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6026	30	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	6026	31	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22415	6026	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6027	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6027	2	message	message	NOUN
ar-22415	6027	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6027	4	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6027	5	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	6027	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	6027	7	clear	clear	ADJ
ar-22415	6027	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	6027	9	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	6027	10	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	6027	11	eat	eat	VERB
ar-22415	6027	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6027	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6027	14	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	6027	15	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	6027	16	care	care	VERB
ar-22415	6027	17	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	6027	18	your	your	PRON
ar-22415	6027	19	ability	ability	NOUN
ar-22415	6027	20	to	to	PART
ar-22415	6027	21	eat	eat	VERB
ar-22415	6027	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6027	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6027	24	near	near	ADJ
ar-22415	6027	25	future	future	NOUN
ar-22415	6027	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6027	27	you	you	PRON
ar-22415	6027	28	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	6027	29	care	care	VERB
ar-22415	6027	30	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	6027	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6027	32	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	6027	33	considered	consider	VERB
ar-22415	6027	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6027	35	this	this	DET
ar-22415	6027	36	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	6027	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6028	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6028	2	range	range	NOUN
ar-22415	6028	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6028	4	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
ar-22415	6028	5	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22415	6028	6	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	6028	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6028	8	contributing	contribute	VERB
ar-22415	6028	9	authors	author	NOUN
ar-22415	6028	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	6028	11	among	among	ADP
ar-22415	6028	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6028	13	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	6028	14	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	6028	15	strengths	strength	NOUN
ar-22415	6028	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6029	1	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ar-22415	6029	2	include	include	VERB
ar-22415	6029	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	6029	4	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	6029	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6029	6	sociologist	sociologist	NOUN
ar-22415	6029	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	6029	8	mcmichael	mcmichael	PROPN
ar-22415	6029	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6029	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6029	11	an	an	DET
ar-22415	6029	12	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22415	6029	13	geographer	geographer	NOUN
ar-22415	6029	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	6029	15	fahy	fahy	PROPN
ar-22415	6029	16	bryceson	bryceson	PROPN
ar-22415	6029	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6029	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6029	19	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	6029	20	activists	activist	NOUN
ar-22415	6029	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6029	22	advocacy	advocacy	NOUN
ar-22415	6029	23	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22415	6029	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	6029	25	kirschenmann	kirschenmann	PROPN
ar-22415	6029	26	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	6029	27	schiavoni	schiavoni	PROPN
ar-22415	6029	28	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22415	6029	29	camcaro	camcaro	PROPN
ar-22415	6029	30	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	6029	31	grain	grain	NOUN
ar-22415	6029	32	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6029	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6029	34	agroecologists	agroecologist	NOUN
ar-22415	6029	35	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	6029	36	altieri	altieri	PROPN
ar-22415	6029	37	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	6029	38	holtz	holtz	PROPN
ar-22415	6029	39	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	6029	40	giménez	giménez	NOUN
ar-22415	6029	41	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6029	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6029	43	economists	economist	NOUN
ar-22415	6029	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6029	45	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	6029	46	analysts	analyst	NOUN
ar-22415	6029	47	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	6029	48	patniak	patniak	PROPN
ar-22415	6029	49	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	6029	50	murphy	murphy	PROPN
ar-22415	6029	51	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6029	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6029	53	alongside	alongside	ADP
ar-22415	6029	54	some	some	DET
ar-22415	6029	55	contributors	contributor	NOUN
ar-22415	6029	56	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	6029	57	fall	fall	VERB
ar-22415	6029	58	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	6029	59	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6029	60	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	6029	61	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6029	62	different	different	ADJ
ar-22415	6029	63	categories	category	NOUN
ar-22415	6029	64	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6030	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	6030	2	transdisciplinarity	transdisciplinarity	NOUN
ar-22415	6030	3	adds	add	VERB
ar-22415	6030	4	depth	depth	NOUN
ar-22415	6030	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	6030	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6030	7	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ar-22415	6030	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6030	9	such	such	DET
ar-22415	6030	10	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6030	11	complex	complex	ADJ
ar-22415	6030	12	set	set	NOUN
ar-22415	6030	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6030	14	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-22415	6030	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6030	16	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	6030	17	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	6030	18	intertwined	intertwine	VERB
ar-22415	6030	19	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	6030	20	an	an	DET
ar-22415	6030	21	array	array	NOUN
ar-22415	6030	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6030	23	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
ar-22415	6030	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6030	25	ecological	ecological	ADJ
ar-22415	6030	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6030	27	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	6030	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6030	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6030	30	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	6030	31	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22415	6030	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6031	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6031	2	information	information	NOUN
ar-22415	6031	3	offered	offer	VERB
ar-22415	6031	4	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	6031	5	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	6031	6	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	6031	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6031	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6031	9	truly	truly	ADV
ar-22415	6031	10	global	global	ADJ
ar-22415	6031	11	linkages	linkage	NOUN
ar-22415	6031	12	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	6031	13	exist	exist	VERB
ar-22415	6031	14	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	6031	15	flawed	flawed	ADJ
ar-22415	6031	16	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	6031	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6031	18	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ar-22415	6031	19	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ar-22415	6031	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6032	1	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6032	2	central	central	ADJ
ar-22415	6032	3	theme	theme	NOUN
ar-22415	6032	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6032	5	this	this	DET
ar-22415	6032	6	collection	collection	NOUN
ar-22415	6032	7	concerns	concern	VERB
ar-22415	6032	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6032	9	glaring	glare	VERB
ar-22415	6032	10	inefficiencies	inefficiency	NOUN
ar-22415	6032	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6032	12	industrialized	industrialize	VERB
ar-22415	6032	13	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
ar-22415	6032	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6032	15	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	6032	16	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	6032	17	become	become	AUX
ar-22415	6032	18	normalized	normalize	VERB
ar-22415	6032	19	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	6032	20	unavoidable	unavoidable	ADJ
ar-22415	6032	21	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	6032	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6032	23	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	6032	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6033	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6033	2	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ar-22415	6033	3	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	6033	4	grain	grain	NOUN
ar-22415	6033	5	outlines	outline	NOUN
ar-22415	6033	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6033	7	land	land	NOUN
ar-22415	6033	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	6033	9	grabbing	grabbing	NOUN
ar-22415	6033	10	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	6033	11	results	result	VERB
ar-22415	6033	12	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	6033	13	finance	finance	NOUN
ar-22415	6033	14	capitalists	capitalist	NOUN
ar-22415	6033	15	seeking	seek	VERB
ar-22415	6033	16	to	to	PART
ar-22415	6033	17	diversify	diversify	VERB
ar-22415	6033	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	6033	19	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
ar-22415	6033	20	stocks	stock	NOUN
ar-22415	6033	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	6033	22	grain	grain	NOUN
ar-22415	6033	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6033	24	2010,143	2010,143	NUM
ar-22415	6033	25	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6033	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6033	27	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	6033	28	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6033	29	tokar	tokar	NOUN
ar-22415	6033	30	piece	piece	NOUN
ar-22415	6033	31	describes	describe	VERB
ar-22415	6033	32	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6033	33	implications	implication	NOUN
ar-22415	6033	34	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	6033	35	land	land	NOUN
ar-22415	6033	36	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	6033	37	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	6033	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6033	39	expanding	expand	VERB
ar-22415	6033	40	ethanol	ethanol	NOUN
ar-22415	6033	41	agrofuel	agrofuel	NOUN
ar-22415	6033	42	production	production	NOUN
ar-22415	6033	43	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	6033	44	tokarm	tokarm	NOUN
ar-22415	6033	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6033	46	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	6033	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6033	48	127	127	NUM
ar-22415	6033	49	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6033	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6034	1	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ar-22415	6034	2	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	6034	3	howard	howard	PROPN
ar-22415	6034	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6034	5	patnaik	patnaik	NOUN
ar-22415	6034	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6034	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6034	8	fahy	fahy	PROPN
ar-22415	6034	9	bryceson	bryceson	PROPN
ar-22415	6034	10	detail	detail	VERB
ar-22415	6034	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6034	12	gross	gross	ADJ
ar-22415	6034	13	inefficiencies	inefficiency	NOUN
ar-22415	6034	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6034	15	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	6034	16	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	6034	17	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	6034	18	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	6034	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6034	20	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	6034	21	land	land	NOUN
ar-22415	6034	22	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	6034	23	diverted	divert	VERB
ar-22415	6034	24	to	to	PART
ar-22415	6034	25	use	use	VERB
ar-22415	6034	26	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	6034	27	mono	mono	NOUN
ar-22415	6034	28	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	6034	29	cropped	crop	VERB
ar-22415	6034	30	soy	soy	NOUN
ar-22415	6034	31	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	6034	32	livestock	livestock	NOUN
ar-22415	6034	33	feed	feed	NOUN
ar-22415	6034	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	6034	35	howard	howard	PROPN
ar-22415	6034	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6034	37	2010,176	2010,176	NUM
ar-22415	6034	38	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6034	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6034	40	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	6034	41	later	later	ADV
ar-22415	6034	42	results	result	VERB
ar-22415	6034	43	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6034	44	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6034	45	grossly	grossly	ADV
ar-22415	6034	46	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
ar-22415	6034	47	consumptive	consumptive	ADJ
ar-22415	6034	48	calorie	calorie	NOUN
ar-22415	6034	49	conversion	conversion	NOUN
ar-22415	6034	50	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	6034	51	patnaik	patnaik	NOUN
ar-22415	6034	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6034	53	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	6034	54	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6034	55	87	87	NUM
ar-22415	6034	56	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6034	57	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6034	58	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6034	59	risk	risk	NOUN
ar-22415	6034	60	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	6034	61	biodiversity	biodiversity	NOUN
ar-22415	6034	62	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	6034	63	fahy	fahy	PROPN
ar-22415	6034	64	bryceson	bryceson	PROPN
ar-22415	6034	65	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6034	66	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	6034	67	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6034	68	81	81	NUM
ar-22415	6034	69	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6034	70	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6035	1	346	346	NUM
ar-22415	6035	2	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	6035	3	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	6035	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	6035	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6035	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6035	7	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	6035	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	6035	9	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	6035	10	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	6035	11	once	once	SCONJ
ar-22415	6035	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6035	13	reader	reader	NOUN
ar-22415	6035	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	6035	15	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
ar-22415	6035	16	angered	anger	VERB
ar-22415	6035	17	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	6035	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6035	19	bleakness	bleakness	NOUN
ar-22415	6035	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6035	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6035	22	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	6035	23	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	6035	24	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	6035	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6035	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6035	27	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6035	28	powerful	powerful	ADJ
ar-22415	6035	29	institutions	institution	NOUN
ar-22415	6035	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6035	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6035	32	governments	government	NOUN
ar-22415	6035	33	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	6035	34	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	6035	35	played	play	VERB
ar-22415	6035	36	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6035	37	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	6035	38	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6035	39	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	6035	40	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	6035	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6035	42	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6035	43	latter	latter	ADJ
ar-22415	6035	44	half	half	NOUN
ar-22415	6035	45	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6035	46	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6035	47	text	text	NOUN
ar-22415	6035	48	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22415	6035	49	cases	case	NOUN
ar-22415	6035	50	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6035	51	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ar-22415	6035	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6036	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	6036	2	are	be	VERB
ar-22415	6036	3	accounts	account	NOUN
ar-22415	6036	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6036	5	peasants	peasant	NOUN
ar-22415	6036	6	enacting	enact	VERB
ar-22415	6036	7	change	change	NOUN
ar-22415	6036	8	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	6036	9	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	6036	10	occupation	occupation	NOUN
ar-22415	6036	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6036	12	reclamation	reclamation	NOUN
ar-22415	6036	13	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	6036	14	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	6036	15	reform	reform	NOUN
ar-22415	6036	16	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	6036	17	below	below	ADP
ar-22415	6036	18	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22415	6036	19	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	6036	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	6036	21	rosset	rosset	NOUN
ar-22415	6036	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6036	23	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	6036	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6036	25	195	195	NUM
ar-22415	6036	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6036	27	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	6036	28	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22415	6036	29	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22415	6036	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6036	31	reform	reform	NOUN
ar-22415	6036	32	were	be	AUX
ar-22415	6036	33	ineffective	ineffective	ADJ
ar-22415	6036	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6036	35	along	along	ADP
ar-22415	6036	36	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	6036	37	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6036	38	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ar-22415	6036	39	potential	potential	NOUN
ar-22415	6036	40	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	6036	41	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22415	6036	42	alleviation	alleviation	NOUN
ar-22415	6036	43	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	6036	44	more	more	ADJ
ar-22415	6036	45	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22415	6036	46	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	6036	47	intensive	intensive	ADJ
ar-22415	6036	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6036	49	small	small	ADJ
ar-22415	6036	50	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	6036	51	scale	scale	NOUN
ar-22415	6036	52	holdings	holding	NOUN
ar-22415	6036	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6037	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	6037	2	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	6037	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	6037	4	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6037	5	wonderfully	wonderfully	ADV
ar-22415	6037	6	positive	positive	ADJ
ar-22415	6037	7	spin	spin	NOUN
ar-22415	6037	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	6037	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6037	10	projected	project	VERB
ar-22415	6037	11	spike	spike	NOUN
ar-22415	6037	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6037	13	oil	oil	NOUN
ar-22415	6037	14	prices	price	NOUN
ar-22415	6037	15	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	6037	16	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	6037	17	serve	serve	VERB
ar-22415	6037	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	6037	19	make	make	VERB
ar-22415	6037	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6037	21	cost	cost	NOUN
ar-22415	6037	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6037	23	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22415	6037	24	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
ar-22415	6037	25	prohibitive	prohibitive	ADJ
ar-22415	6037	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	6037	27	kirschenmann	kirschenmann	PROPN
ar-22415	6037	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6037	29	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	6037	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6037	31	232	232	NUM
ar-22415	6037	32	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6037	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6037	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6037	35	essentially	essentially	ADV
ar-22415	6037	36	force	force	VERB
ar-22415	6037	37	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6037	38	better	well	ADV
ar-22415	6037	39	designed	design	VERB
ar-22415	6037	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6037	41	managed	manage	VERB
ar-22415	6037	42	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	6037	43	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	6037	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6038	1	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	6038	2	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	6038	3	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	6038	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	6038	5	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-22415	6038	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6038	7	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	6038	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6039	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6039	2	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22415	6039	3	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	6039	4	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	6039	5	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	6039	6	swept	sweep	VERB
ar-22415	6039	7	across	across	ADP
ar-22415	6039	8	much	much	ADJ
ar-22415	6039	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6039	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6039	11	globe	globe	NOUN
ar-22415	6039	12	was	be	AUX
ar-22415	6039	13	one	one	NUM
ar-22415	6039	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6039	15	those	those	DET
ar-22415	6039	16	times	time	NOUN
ar-22415	6039	17	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	6039	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6039	19	sheer	sheer	ADJ
ar-22415	6039	20	magnitude	magnitude	NOUN
ar-22415	6039	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6039	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6039	23	impacts	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	6039	24	became	become	VERB
ar-22415	6039	25	glaringly	glaringly	ADV
ar-22415	6039	26	obvious	obvious	ADJ
ar-22415	6039	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6040	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6040	2	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	6040	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	6040	4	not	not	PART
ar-22415	6040	5	new	new	ADJ
ar-22415	6040	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6040	7	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	6040	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	6040	9	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22415	6040	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6040	11	intensification	intensification	NOUN
ar-22415	6040	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6040	13	productivist	productivist	NOUN
ar-22415	6040	14	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22415	6040	15	based	base	VERB
ar-22415	6040	16	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	6040	17	greed	greed	NOUN
ar-22415	6040	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6040	19	appropriation	appropriation	NOUN
ar-22415	6040	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6041	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	6041	2	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	6041	3	each	each	PRON
ar-22415	6041	4	state	state	VERB
ar-22415	6041	5	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	6041	6	claim	claim	NOUN
ar-22415	6041	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6041	8	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	6041	9	position	position	NOUN
ar-22415	6041	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6041	11	this	this	DET
ar-22415	6041	12	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22415	6041	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6041	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6041	15	insight	insight	NOUN
ar-22415	6041	16	into	into	ADP
ar-22415	6041	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6041	18	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22415	6041	19	development	development	NOUN
ar-22415	6041	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6041	21	complex	complex	ADJ
ar-22415	6041	22	path	path	NOUN
ar-22415	6041	23	ahead	ahead	ADV
ar-22415	6041	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6041	25	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	6041	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6041	27	first	first	ADJ
ar-22415	6041	28	step	step	NOUN
ar-22415	6041	29	for	for	SCONJ
ar-22415	6041	30	us	we	PRON
ar-22415	6041	31	all	all	PRON
ar-22415	6041	32	to	to	PART
ar-22415	6041	33	fight	fight	VERB
ar-22415	6041	34	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	6041	35	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6041	36	fairer	fair	ADJ
ar-22415	6041	37	food	food	NOUN
ar-22415	6041	38	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	6041	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6042	1	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	6042	2	review	review	PROPN
ar-22415	6042	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	6042	4	mr	mr	PROPN
ar-22415	6042	5	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	6042	6	big	big	PROPN
ar-22415	6042	7	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	6042	8	347	347	NUM
ar-22415	6042	9	mr	mr	PROPN
ar-22415	6042	10	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	6042	11	big	big	PROPN
ar-22415	6042	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	6042	13	exposing	expose	VERB
ar-22415	6042	14	undercover	undercover	ADJ
ar-22415	6042	15	investigations	investigation	NOUN
ar-22415	6042	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6042	17	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	6042	18	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	6042	19	kouri	kouri	PROPN
ar-22415	6042	20	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22415	6042	21	keenan	keenan	PROPN
ar-22415	6042	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6042	23	joan	joan	PROPN
ar-22415	6042	24	brockman	brockman	PROPN
ar-22415	6042	25	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	6043	1	winnipeg	winnipeg	PROPN
ar-22415	6043	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6043	3	manitoba	manitoba	PROPN
ar-22415	6043	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	6043	5	fernwood	fernwood	PROPN
ar-22415	6043	6	publishing	publishing	PROPN
ar-22415	6043	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6043	8	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22415	6043	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6044	1	$	$	SYM
ar-22415	6044	2	19.95	19.95	NUM
ar-22415	6044	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6044	4	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	6044	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6044	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6044	7	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22415	6044	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6045	1	isbn	isbn	ADJ
ar-22415	6045	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	6045	3	978	978	NUM
ar-22415	6045	4	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	6045	5	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	6045	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	6045	7	5526	5526	NUM
ar-22415	6045	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	6045	9	63769	63769	NUM
ar-22415	6045	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6046	1	pages	page	NOUN
ar-22415	6046	2	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	6046	3	-	-	SYM
ar-22415	6046	4	133	133	NUM
ar-22415	6046	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6046	6	reviewed	review	VERB
ar-22415	6046	7	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	6046	8	allison	allison	PROPN
ar-22415	6046	9	wallis1	wallis1	PROPN
ar-22415	6046	10	this	this	DET
ar-22415	6046	11	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	6046	12	presents	present	VERB
ar-22415	6046	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6046	14	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	6046	15	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ar-22415	6046	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6046	17	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6046	18	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	6046	19	mr	mr	PROPN
ar-22415	6046	20	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	6046	21	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	6046	22	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	6046	23	investigative	investigative	ADJ
ar-22415	6046	24	technique	technique	NOUN
ar-22415	6046	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6046	26	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6046	27	tool	tool	NOUN
ar-22415	6046	28	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	6046	29	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	6046	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6046	31	royal	royal	ADJ
ar-22415	6046	32	canadian	canadian	PROPN
ar-22415	6046	33	mounted	mount	VERB
ar-22415	6046	34	police	police	NOUN
ar-22415	6046	35	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	6046	36	rcmp	rcmp	PROPN
ar-22415	6046	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6046	38	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	6046	39	obtaining	obtain	VERB
ar-22415	6046	40	incriminating	incriminate	VERB
ar-22415	6046	41	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	6046	42	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	6046	43	key	key	ADJ
ar-22415	6046	44	suspects	suspect	NOUN
ar-22415	6046	45	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6046	46	murder	murder	NOUN
ar-22415	6046	47	investigations	investigation	NOUN
ar-22415	6046	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6047	1	easily	easily	ADV
ar-22415	6047	2	located	locate	VERB
ar-22415	6047	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6047	4	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	6047	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6047	6	sociological	sociological	ADJ
ar-22415	6047	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6047	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6047	9	criminological	criminological	ADJ
ar-22415	6047	10	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	6047	11	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	6047	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6047	13	topic	topic	NOUN
ar-22415	6047	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6047	15	wrongful	wrongful	ADJ
ar-22415	6047	16	conviction	conviction	NOUN
ar-22415	6047	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6047	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6047	19	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	6047	20	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	6047	21	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	6047	22	most	most	ADV
ar-22415	6047	23	useful	useful	ADJ
ar-22415	6047	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	6047	25	those	those	PRON
ar-22415	6047	26	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	6047	27	an	an	DET
ar-22415	6047	28	academic	academic	ADJ
ar-22415	6047	29	background	background	NOUN
ar-22415	6047	30	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	6047	31	interest	interest	NOUN
ar-22415	6047	32	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6047	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6047	34	social	social	ADJ
ar-22415	6047	35	sciences	science	NOUN
ar-22415	6047	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6047	37	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	6047	38	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6047	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6047	40	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
ar-22415	6047	41	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6047	42	criminology	criminology	NOUN
ar-22415	6047	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6047	44	criminal	criminal	ADJ
ar-22415	6047	45	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22415	6047	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6047	47	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	6047	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6047	49	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	6047	50	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22415	6047	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6047	52	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6047	53	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-22415	6047	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6048	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22415	6048	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6048	3	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	6048	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	6048	5	written	write	VERB
ar-22415	6048	6	plainly	plainly	ADV
ar-22415	6048	7	enough	enough	ADV
ar-22415	6048	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	6048	9	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ar-22415	6048	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6048	11	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ar-22415	6048	12	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	6048	13	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6048	14	reader	reader	NOUN
ar-22415	6048	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6048	16	any	any	DET
ar-22415	6048	17	discipline	discipline	NOUN
ar-22415	6048	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6048	19	some	some	PRON
ar-22415	6048	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6048	21	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6048	22	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	6048	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6048	24	other	other	ADJ
ar-22415	6048	25	specialized	specialized	ADJ
ar-22415	6048	26	jargon	jargon	NOUN
ar-22415	6048	27	might	might	AUX
ar-22415	6048	28	limit	limit	VERB
ar-22415	6048	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6048	30	reach	reach	NOUN
ar-22415	6048	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6048	32	this	this	DET
ar-22415	6048	33	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	6048	34	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ar-22415	6048	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6048	36	investigative	investigative	ADJ
ar-22415	6048	37	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22415	6048	38	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6048	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6048	40	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	6048	41	criminal	criminal	ADJ
ar-22415	6048	42	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22415	6048	43	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	6048	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6049	1	keenan	keenan	PROPN
ar-22415	6049	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6049	3	brockman	brockman	PROPN
ar-22415	6049	4	do	do	VERB
ar-22415	6049	5	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	6049	6	things	thing	NOUN
ar-22415	6049	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	6049	8	1	1	X
ar-22415	6049	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6049	10	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	6049	11	present	present	VERB
ar-22415	6049	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6049	13	reader	reader	NOUN
ar-22415	6049	14	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	6049	15	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6049	16	thorough	thorough	ADJ
ar-22415	6049	17	account	account	NOUN
ar-22415	6049	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6049	19	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6049	20	mr	mr	PROPN
ar-22415	6049	21	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	6049	22	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	6049	23	investigative	investigative	ADJ
ar-22415	6049	24	technique	technique	NOUN
ar-22415	6049	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6049	26	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	6049	27	prominence	prominence	NOUN
ar-22415	6049	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6049	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6049	30	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	6049	31	general	general	ADJ
ar-22415	6049	32	script	script	NOUN
ar-22415	6049	33	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	6049	34	2	2	X
ar-22415	6049	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6049	36	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	6049	37	relate	relate	VERB
ar-22415	6049	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6049	39	tactics	tactic	NOUN
ar-22415	6049	40	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	6049	41	during	during	ADP
ar-22415	6049	42	mr	mr	PROPN
ar-22415	6049	43	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	6049	44	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	6049	45	operations	operation	NOUN
ar-22415	6049	46	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	6049	47	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6049	48	rate	rate	NOUN
ar-22415	6049	49	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6049	50	risk	risk	NOUN
ar-22415	6049	51	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6049	52	erroneous	erroneous	ADJ
ar-22415	6049	53	convictions	conviction	NOUN
ar-22415	6049	54	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	6049	55	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6049	56	3	3	X
ar-22415	6049	57	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6049	58	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	6049	59	draw	draw	VERB
ar-22415	6049	60	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	6049	61	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6049	62	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	6049	63	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6049	64	procedural	procedural	ADJ
ar-22415	6049	65	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6049	66	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	6049	67	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6049	68	ethical	ethical	ADJ
ar-22415	6049	69	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6049	70	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6049	71	moral	moral	ADJ
ar-22415	6049	72	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	6049	73	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	6049	74	arise	arise	VERB
ar-22415	6049	75	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	6049	76	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	6049	77	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	6049	78	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6050	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6050	2	study	study	NOUN
ar-22415	6050	3	draws	draw	VERB
ar-22415	6050	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	6050	5	81	81	NUM
ar-22415	6050	6	documented	document	VERB
ar-22415	6050	7	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	6050	8	mr	mr	PROPN
ar-22415	6050	9	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	6050	10	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	6050	11	operations	operation	NOUN
ar-22415	6050	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6050	13	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ar-22415	6050	14	journalistic	journalistic	ADJ
ar-22415	6050	15	reports	report	NOUN
ar-22415	6050	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	6050	17	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	6050	18	supplements	supplement	NOUN
ar-22415	6050	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6050	20	analyzing	analyze	VERB
ar-22415	6050	21	transcripts	transcript	NOUN
ar-22415	6050	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6050	23	court	court	NOUN
ar-22415	6050	24	documents	document	NOUN
ar-22415	6050	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6050	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6050	27	journalistic	journalistic	ADJ
ar-22415	6050	28	reports	report	NOUN
ar-22415	6050	29	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	6050	30	coding	code	VERB
ar-22415	6050	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6050	32	content	content	ADJ
ar-22415	6050	33	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	6050	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6051	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6051	2	authors	author	NOUN
ar-22415	6051	3	begin	begin	VERB
ar-22415	6051	4	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	6051	5	providing	provide	VERB
ar-22415	6051	6	an	an	DET
ar-22415	6051	7	effective	effective	ADJ
ar-22415	6051	8	illustration	illustration	NOUN
ar-22415	6051	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6051	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6051	11	mr	mr	PROPN
ar-22415	6051	12	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	6051	13	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	6051	14	investigative	investigative	ADJ
ar-22415	6051	15	technique	technique	NOUN
ar-22415	6051	16	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	6051	17	detailing	detail	VERB
ar-22415	6051	18	three	three	NUM
ar-22415	6051	19	notorious	notorious	ADJ
ar-22415	6051	20	operations	operation	NOUN
ar-22415	6051	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6051	22	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	6051	23	varying	vary	VERB
ar-22415	6051	24	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22415	6051	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6051	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6051	27	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	6051	28	to	to	PART
ar-22415	6051	29	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	6051	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6051	31	reader	reader	NOUN
ar-22415	6051	32	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	6051	33	an	an	DET
ar-22415	6051	34	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ar-22415	6051	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6051	36	this	this	DET
ar-22415	6051	37	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22415	6051	38	common	common	ADJ
ar-22415	6051	39	police	police	NOUN
ar-22415	6051	40	tactic	tactic	NOUN
ar-22415	6051	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6052	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6052	2	mr	mr	PROPN
ar-22415	6052	3	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	6052	4	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	6052	5	investigative	investigative	ADJ
ar-22415	6052	6	technique	technique	NOUN
ar-22415	6052	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	6052	8	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6052	9	tool	tool	NOUN
ar-22415	6052	10	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22415	6052	11	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	6052	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6052	13	rcmp	rcmp	NOUN
ar-22415	6052	14	to	to	PART
ar-22415	6052	15	elicit	elicit	VERB
ar-22415	6052	16	incriminating	incriminate	VERB
ar-22415	6052	17	information	information	NOUN
ar-22415	6052	18	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	6052	19	targets	target	NOUN
ar-22415	6052	20	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	6052	21	suspects	suspect	NOUN
ar-22415	6052	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6052	23	criminal	criminal	ADJ
ar-22415	6052	24	investigations	investigation	NOUN
ar-22415	6052	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6053	1	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22415	6053	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6053	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6053	4	technique	technique	NOUN
ar-22415	6053	5	follows	follow	VERB
ar-22415	6053	6	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6053	7	standard	standard	ADJ
ar-22415	6053	8	script	script	NOUN
ar-22415	6053	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6053	10	staged	stage	VERB
ar-22415	6053	11	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	6053	12	undercover	undercover	ADJ
ar-22415	6053	13	officers	officer	NOUN
ar-22415	6053	14	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	6053	15	1	1	NUM
ar-22415	6053	16	allison	allison	PROPN
ar-22415	6053	17	wallis	wallis	PROPN
ar-22415	6053	18	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	6053	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6053	20	master	master	NOUN
ar-22415	6053	21	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	6053	22	candidate	candidate	NOUN
ar-22415	6053	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6053	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6053	25	department	department	NOUN
ar-22415	6053	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6053	27	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-22415	6053	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6053	29	anthropology	anthropology	NOUN
ar-22415	6053	30	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	6053	31	carleton	carleton	PROPN
ar-22415	6053	32	university	university	PROPN
ar-22415	6053	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6054	1	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	6054	2	current	current	ADJ
ar-22415	6054	3	research	research	NOUN
ar-22415	6054	4	focuses	focus	VERB
ar-22415	6054	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	6054	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6054	7	embodiment	embodiment	NOUN
ar-22415	6054	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6054	9	performativity	performativity	NOUN
ar-22415	6054	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6054	11	animal	animal	NOUN
ar-22415	6054	12	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	6054	13	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	6054	14	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	6054	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	6054	16	described	describe	VERB
ar-22415	6054	17	animal	animal	NOUN
ar-22415	6054	18	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	6054	19	activists	activist	NOUN
ar-22415	6054	20	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	6054	21	her	her	PRON
ar-22415	6054	22	community	community	NOUN
ar-22415	6054	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6055	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	6055	2	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	6055	3	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	6055	4	reached	reach	VERB
ar-22415	6055	5	at	at	ADP
ar-22415	6055	6	allison_wallis@carleton.ca	allison_wallis@carleton.ca	NOUN
ar-22415	6055	7	348	348	NUM
ar-22415	6055	8	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	6055	9	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	6055	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	6055	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6055	12	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6055	13	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	6055	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	6055	15	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	6055	16	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	6055	17	purport	purport	VERB
ar-22415	6055	18	to	to	PART
ar-22415	6055	19	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	6055	20	figureheads	figurehead	NOUN
ar-22415	6055	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6055	22	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6055	23	criminal	criminal	ADJ
ar-22415	6055	24	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	6055	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6056	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6056	2	target	target	NOUN
ar-22415	6056	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	6056	4	groomed	groom	VERB
ar-22415	6056	5	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	6056	6	undercover	undercover	ADJ
ar-22415	6056	7	operatives	operative	NOUN
ar-22415	6056	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6056	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	6056	10	encouraged	encourage	VERB
ar-22415	6056	11	to	to	PART
ar-22415	6056	12	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	6056	13	involved	involve	VERB
ar-22415	6056	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6056	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6056	16	criminal	criminal	ADJ
ar-22415	6056	17	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	6056	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6057	1	once	once	SCONJ
ar-22415	6057	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6057	3	target	target	NOUN
ar-22415	6057	4	has	have	AUX
ar-22415	6057	5	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	6057	6	involved	involve	VERB
ar-22415	6057	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6057	8	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6057	9	fabricated	fabricate	VERB
ar-22415	6057	10	criminal	criminal	ADJ
ar-22415	6057	11	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	6057	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6057	13	undercover	undercover	ADJ
ar-22415	6057	14	operatives	operative	NOUN
ar-22415	6057	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6057	16	posing	pose	VERB
ar-22415	6057	17	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	6057	18	crime	crime	NOUN
ar-22415	6057	19	bosses	boss	NOUN
ar-22415	6057	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6057	21	suggest	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	6057	22	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	6057	23	criminal	criminal	ADJ
ar-22415	6057	24	charges	charge	NOUN
ar-22415	6057	25	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	6057	26	suspicions	suspicion	NOUN
ar-22415	6057	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6057	28	guilt	guilt	NOUN
ar-22415	6057	29	can	can	AUX
ar-22415	6057	30	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	6057	31	disappeared	disappear	VERB
ar-22415	6057	32	under	under	ADP
ar-22415	6057	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6057	34	condition	condition	NOUN
ar-22415	6057	35	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	6057	36	she	she	PRON
ar-22415	6057	37	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	6057	38	he	he	PRON
ar-22415	6057	39	fully	fully	ADV
ar-22415	6057	40	discloses	disclose	VERB
ar-22415	6057	41	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	6057	42	mr	mr	PROPN
ar-22415	6057	43	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	6057	44	big	big	PROPN
ar-22415	6058	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6058	2	details	detail	NOUN
ar-22415	6058	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6058	4	her	she	PRON
ar-22415	6058	5	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	6058	6	his	his	PRON
ar-22415	6058	7	involvement	involvement	NOUN
ar-22415	6058	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6058	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6058	10	crime	crime	NOUN
ar-22415	6058	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6059	1	providing	provide	VERB
ar-22415	6059	2	verbatim	verbatim	ADJ
ar-22415	6059	3	transcriptions	transcription	NOUN
ar-22415	6059	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6059	5	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ar-22415	6059	6	between	between	ADP
ar-22415	6059	7	mr	mr	PROPN
ar-22415	6059	8	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	6059	9	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	6059	10	operatives	operative	NOUN
ar-22415	6059	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6059	12	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	6059	13	targets	target	NOUN
ar-22415	6059	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6059	15	keenan	keenan	PROPN
ar-22415	6059	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6059	17	brockman	brockman	PROPN
ar-22415	6059	18	identify	identify	VERB
ar-22415	6059	19	important	important	ADJ
ar-22415	6059	20	moral	moral	ADJ
ar-22415	6059	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6059	22	ethical	ethical	ADJ
ar-22415	6059	23	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22415	6059	24	arising	arise	VERB
ar-22415	6059	25	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	6059	26	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6059	27	mr	mr	PROPN
ar-22415	6059	28	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	6059	29	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	6059	30	method	method	NOUN
ar-22415	6059	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6059	32	investigation	investigation	NOUN
ar-22415	6059	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6059	34	noting	note	VERB
ar-22415	6059	35	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22415	6059	36	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6059	37	role	role	NOUN
ar-22415	6059	38	played	play	VERB
ar-22415	6059	39	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	6059	40	deception	deception	NOUN
ar-22415	6059	41	to	to	PART
ar-22415	6059	42	elicit	elicit	VERB
ar-22415	6059	43	incriminating	incriminate	VERB
ar-22415	6059	44	information	information	NOUN
ar-22415	6059	45	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	6059	46	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6059	47	target	target	NOUN
ar-22415	6059	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6060	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6060	2	mr	mr	PROPN
ar-22415	6060	3	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	6060	4	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	6060	5	investigative	investigative	ADJ
ar-22415	6060	6	technique	technique	NOUN
ar-22415	6060	7	comes	come	VERB
ar-22415	6060	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22415	6060	9	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6060	10	high	high	ADJ
ar-22415	6060	11	risk	risk	NOUN
ar-22415	6060	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6060	13	wrongful	wrongful	ADJ
ar-22415	6060	14	conviction	conviction	NOUN
ar-22415	6060	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6060	16	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6060	17	authors	author	NOUN
ar-22415	6060	18	argue	argue	VERB
ar-22415	6060	19	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	6060	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6060	21	targets	target	NOUN
ar-22415	6060	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6060	23	investigation	investigation	NOUN
ar-22415	6060	24	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	6060	25	not	not	PART
ar-22415	6060	26	only	only	ADV
ar-22415	6060	27	subject	subject	ADJ
ar-22415	6060	28	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	6060	29	threats	threat	NOUN
ar-22415	6060	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6060	31	violence	violence	NOUN
ar-22415	6060	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6060	33	intimidation	intimidation	NOUN
ar-22415	6060	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6060	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6060	36	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
ar-22415	6060	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6060	38	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	6060	39	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	6060	40	face	face	VERB
ar-22415	6060	41	incentives	incentive	NOUN
ar-22415	6060	42	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	6060	43	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	6060	44	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22415	6060	45	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	6060	46	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22415	6060	47	gain	gain	NOUN
ar-22415	6060	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6060	49	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ar-22415	6060	50	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6060	51	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	6060	52	distinction	distinction	NOUN
ar-22415	6060	53	within	within	ADP
ar-22415	6060	54	an	an	DET
ar-22415	6060	55	esteemed	esteemed	ADJ
ar-22415	6060	56	criminal	criminal	ADJ
ar-22415	6060	57	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22415	6060	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6060	59	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	6060	60	may	may	AUX
ar-22415	6060	61	significantly	significantly	ADV
ar-22415	6060	62	increase	increase	VERB
ar-22415	6060	63	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6060	64	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
ar-22415	6060	65	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6060	66	obtaining	obtain	VERB
ar-22415	6060	67	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6060	68	false	false	ADJ
ar-22415	6060	69	confession	confession	NOUN
ar-22415	6060	70	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6061	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6061	2	mr	mr	PROPN
ar-22415	6061	3	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	6061	4	big	big	PROPN
ar-22415	6061	5	tactic	tactic	NOUN
ar-22415	6061	6	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	6061	7	opens	open	VERB
ar-22415	6061	8	up	up	ADP
ar-22415	6061	9	moral	moral	ADJ
ar-22415	6061	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6061	11	ethical	ethical	ADJ
ar-22415	6061	12	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22415	6061	13	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	6061	14	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	6061	15	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	6061	16	criminal	criminal	PROPN
ar-22415	6061	17	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22415	6061	18	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	6061	19	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	6061	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6061	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	6061	22	example	example	NOUN
ar-22415	6061	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6061	24	public	public	ADJ
ar-22415	6061	25	funds	fund	NOUN
ar-22415	6061	26	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	6061	27	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	6061	28	to	to	PART
ar-22415	6061	29	enable	enable	VERB
ar-22415	6061	30	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6061	31	elaborate	elaborate	ADJ
ar-22415	6061	32	schemes	scheme	NOUN
ar-22415	6061	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6061	34	lavish	lavish	ADJ
ar-22415	6061	35	lifestyles	lifestyle	NOUN
ar-22415	6061	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6061	37	these	these	DET
ar-22415	6061	38	fabricated	fabricate	VERB
ar-22415	6061	39	criminal	criminal	ADJ
ar-22415	6061	40	syndicates	syndicate	NOUN
ar-22415	6061	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6062	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6062	2	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	6062	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6062	4	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	6062	5	derogatory	derogatory	ADJ
ar-22415	6062	6	statements	statement	NOUN
ar-22415	6062	7	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	6062	8	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22415	6062	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6062	10	children	child	NOUN
ar-22415	6062	11	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	6062	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6062	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6062	14	psychological	psychological	ADJ
ar-22415	6062	15	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22415	6062	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6062	17	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	6062	18	investigative	investigative	ADJ
ar-22415	6062	19	tactics	tactic	NOUN
ar-22415	6062	20	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	6062	21	further	far	ADV
ar-22415	6062	22	cited	cite	VERB
ar-22415	6062	23	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	6062	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6062	25	authors	author	NOUN
ar-22415	6062	26	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	6062	27	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	6062	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6062	29	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6062	30	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	6062	31	moral	moral	ADJ
ar-22415	6062	32	decay	decay	NOUN
ar-22415	6062	33	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	6062	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6062	35	our	our	PRON
ar-22415	6062	36	criminal	criminal	ADJ
ar-22415	6062	37	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22415	6062	38	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	6062	39	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	6062	40	94	94	NUM
ar-22415	6062	41	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6062	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6063	1	keenan	keenan	PROPN
ar-22415	6063	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6063	3	brockman	brockman	PROPN
ar-22415	6063	4	present	present	VERB
ar-22415	6063	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6063	6	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	6063	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6063	8	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	6063	9	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	6063	10	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	6063	11	arise	arise	VERB
ar-22415	6063	12	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	6063	13	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ar-22415	6063	14	on	on	ADP
ar-22415	6063	15	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6063	16	mr	mr	PROPN
ar-22415	6063	17	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	6063	18	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	6063	19	investigative	investigative	ADJ
ar-22415	6063	20	technique	technique	NOUN
ar-22415	6063	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6064	1	first	first	ADV
ar-22415	6064	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6064	3	there	there	PRON
ar-22415	6064	4	is	be	VERB
ar-22415	6064	5	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6064	6	question	question	NOUN
ar-22415	6064	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6064	8	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	6064	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6064	10	technique	technique	NOUN
ar-22415	6064	11	infringes	infringe	VERB
ar-22415	6064	12	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22415	6064	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6064	14	section	section	NOUN
ar-22415	6064	15	7	7	NUM
ar-22415	6064	16	charter	charter	NOUN
ar-22415	6064	17	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22415	6064	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6064	19	an	an	DET
ar-22415	6064	20	individual	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	6064	21	to	to	PART
ar-22415	6064	22	remain	remain	VERB
ar-22415	6064	23	silent	silent	ADJ
ar-22415	6064	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6064	25	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6064	26	presence	presence	NOUN
ar-22415	6064	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6064	28	an	an	DET
ar-22415	6064	29	authority	authority	NOUN
ar-22415	6064	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6065	1	here	here	ADV
ar-22415	6065	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6065	3	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	6065	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	6065	5	unclear	unclear	ADJ
ar-22415	6065	6	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	6065	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6065	8	definition	definition	NOUN
ar-22415	6065	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6065	10	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	6065	11	person	person	NOUN
ar-22415	6065	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6065	13	authority	authority	NOUN
ar-22415	6065	14	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	6065	15	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	6065	16	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ar-22415	6065	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	6065	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6065	19	mr	mr	PROPN
ar-22415	6065	20	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	6065	21	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	6065	22	undercover	undercover	ADJ
ar-22415	6065	23	operatives	operative	NOUN
ar-22415	6065	24	who	who	PRON
ar-22415	6065	25	pose	pose	VERB
ar-22415	6065	26	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	6065	27	criminal	criminal	ADJ
ar-22415	6065	28	figureheads	figurehead	NOUN
ar-22415	6065	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6065	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6065	31	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	6065	32	ignorance	ignorance	NOUN
ar-22415	6065	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6065	34	an	an	DET
ar-22415	6065	35	individual	individual	NOUN
ar-22415	6065	36	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	6065	37	authoritative	authoritative	ADJ
ar-22415	6065	38	status	status	NOUN
ar-22415	6065	39	negates	negate	VERB
ar-22415	6065	40	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6065	41	target	target	NOUN
ar-22415	6065	42	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	6065	43	charter	charter	NOUN
ar-22415	6065	44	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	6065	45	to	to	PART
ar-22415	6065	46	silence	silence	VERB
ar-22415	6065	47	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	6065	48	65	65	NUM
ar-22415	6065	49	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6065	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6066	1	second	second	ADJ
ar-22415	6066	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6066	3	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	6066	4	common	common	ADJ
ar-22415	6066	5	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	6066	6	requires	require	VERB
ar-22415	6066	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	6066	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6066	9	order	order	NOUN
ar-22415	6066	10	to	to	PART
ar-22415	6066	11	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	6066	12	considered	consider	VERB
ar-22415	6066	13	admissible	admissible	ADJ
ar-22415	6066	14	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	6066	15	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	6066	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6066	17	court	court	NOUN
ar-22415	6066	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6066	19	out	out	ADV
ar-22415	6066	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	6066	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6066	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	6066	23	court	court	NOUN
ar-22415	6066	24	admissions	admission	NOUN
ar-22415	6066	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6066	26	guilt	guilt	NOUN
ar-22415	6066	27	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	6066	28	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6066	29	person	person	NOUN
ar-22415	6066	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6066	31	authority	authority	NOUN
ar-22415	6066	32	must	must	AUX
ar-22415	6066	33	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	6066	34	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
ar-22415	6066	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6066	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6066	37	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22415	6066	38	not	not	PART
ar-22415	6066	39	induced	induce	VERB
ar-22415	6066	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6067	1	again	again	ADV
ar-22415	6067	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6067	3	definitions	definition	NOUN
ar-22415	6067	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6067	5	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	6067	6	person	person	NOUN
ar-22415	6067	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6067	8	authority	authority	NOUN
ar-22415	6067	9	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	6067	10	become	become	VERB
ar-22415	6067	11	blurred	blurred	ADJ
ar-22415	6067	12	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	6067	13	one	one	PRON
ar-22415	6067	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	6067	15	presenting	present	VERB
ar-22415	6067	16	himor	himor	NOUN
ar-22415	6067	17	herself	herself	PRON
ar-22415	6067	18	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
ar-22415	6067	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	6067	20	68	68	NUM
ar-22415	6067	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6067	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6068	1	finally	finally	ADV
ar-22415	6068	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6068	3	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6068	4	authors	author	NOUN
ar-22415	6068	5	establish	establish	VERB
ar-22415	6068	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	6068	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6068	8	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22415	6068	9	hearsay	hearsay	VERB
ar-22415	6068	10	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	6068	11	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6068	12	statement	statement	NOUN
ar-22415	6068	13	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	6068	14	out	out	ADP
ar-22415	6068	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	6068	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6068	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	6068	18	court	court	NOUN
ar-22415	6068	19	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	6068	20	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	6068	21	bound	bind	VERB
ar-22415	6068	22	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	6068	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6068	24	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ar-22415	6068	25	to	to	PART
ar-22415	6068	26	establish	establish	VERB
ar-22415	6068	27	necessity	necessity	NOUN
ar-22415	6068	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6068	29	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ar-22415	6068	30	prior	prior	ADV
ar-22415	6068	31	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	6068	32	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	6068	33	admission	admission	NOUN
ar-22415	6068	34	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	6068	35	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	6068	36	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6068	37	court	court	NOUN
ar-22415	6068	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6069	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6069	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6069	3	context	context	NOUN
ar-22415	6069	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6069	5	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	6069	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	6069	7	incriminating	incriminate	VERB
ar-22415	6069	8	information	information	NOUN
ar-22415	6069	9	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22415	6069	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	6069	11	mr	mr	PROPN
ar-22415	6069	12	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	6069	13	big	big	PROPN
ar-22415	6069	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6069	15	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	6069	16	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	6069	17	unclear	unclear	ADJ
ar-22415	6069	18	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22415	6069	19	such	such	ADJ
ar-22415	6069	20	information	information	NOUN
ar-22415	6069	21	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	6069	22	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	6069	23	governed	govern	VERB
ar-22415	6069	24	according	accord	VERB
ar-22415	6069	25	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	6069	26	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	6069	27	review	review	NOUN
ar-22415	6069	28	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	6069	29	mr	mr	PROPN
ar-22415	6069	30	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	6069	31	big	big	PROPN
ar-22415	6069	32	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	6069	33	349	349	NUM
ar-22415	6069	34	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6069	35	hearsay	hearsay	ADJ
ar-22415	6069	36	rule	rule	NOUN
ar-22415	6069	37	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22415	6069	38	being	be	AUX
ar-22415	6069	39	admitted	admit	VERB
ar-22415	6069	40	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	6069	41	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	6069	42	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6069	43	court	court	NOUN
ar-22415	6069	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6070	1	this	this	DET
ar-22415	6070	2	results	result	VERB
ar-22415	6070	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6070	4	inconsistency	inconsistency	NOUN
ar-22415	6070	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6070	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6070	7	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	6070	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6070	9	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	6070	10	obtained	obtain	VERB
ar-22415	6070	11	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	6070	12	this	this	DET
ar-22415	6070	13	investigative	investigative	ADJ
ar-22415	6070	14	technique	technique	NOUN
ar-22415	6070	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	6070	16	75	75	NUM
ar-22415	6070	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6070	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6071	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	6071	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6071	3	authors	author	NOUN
ar-22415	6071	4	note	note	VERB
ar-22415	6071	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6071	6	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	6071	7	no	no	DET
ar-22415	6071	8	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	6071	9	safeguards	safeguard	NOUN
ar-22415	6071	10	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	6071	11	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ar-22415	6071	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22415	6071	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6071	14	place	place	NOUN
ar-22415	6071	15	to	to	PART
ar-22415	6071	16	regularly	regularly	ADV
ar-22415	6071	17	challenge	challenge	VERB
ar-22415	6071	18	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6071	19	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ar-22415	6071	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6071	21	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6071	22	suspect	suspect	NOUN
ar-22415	6071	23	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	6071	24	out	out	ADV
ar-22415	6071	25	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	6071	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6071	27	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	6071	28	court	court	NOUN
ar-22415	6071	29	statement	statement	NOUN
ar-22415	6071	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6071	31	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6071	32	mr	mr	PROPN
ar-22415	6071	33	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	6071	34	big	big	PROPN
ar-22415	6071	35	operation	operation	NOUN
ar-22415	6071	36	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	6071	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	6071	38	76	76	NUM
ar-22415	6071	39	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6071	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6072	1	setting	set	VERB
ar-22415	6072	2	aside	aside	ADP
ar-22415	6072	3	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22415	6072	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6072	5	ethics	ethic	NOUN
ar-22415	6072	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6072	7	morality	morality	NOUN
ar-22415	6072	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6072	9	relation	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	6072	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	6072	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6072	12	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	6072	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6072	14	deception	deception	NOUN
ar-22415	6072	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6072	16	manipulation	manipulation	NOUN
ar-22415	6072	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6072	18	obtaining	obtain	VERB
ar-22415	6072	19	an	an	DET
ar-22415	6072	20	admission	admission	NOUN
ar-22415	6072	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6072	22	guilt	guilt	NOUN
ar-22415	6072	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6072	24	we	we	PRON
ar-22415	6072	25	have	have	VERB
ar-22415	6072	26	an	an	DET
ar-22415	6072	27	investigative	investigative	ADJ
ar-22415	6072	28	technique	technique	NOUN
ar-22415	6072	29	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	6072	30	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ar-22415	6072	31	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-22415	6072	32	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6072	33	obtaining	obtain	VERB
ar-22415	6072	34	rightful	rightful	ADJ
ar-22415	6072	35	convictions	conviction	NOUN
ar-22415	6072	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6072	37	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22415	6072	38	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22415	6072	39	to	to	PART
ar-22415	6072	40	induce	induce	VERB
ar-22415	6072	41	false	false	ADJ
ar-22415	6072	42	confessions	confession	NOUN
ar-22415	6072	43	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22415	6072	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6072	45	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6072	46	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	6072	47	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	6072	48	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	6072	49	is	be	AUX
ar-22415	6072	50	not	not	PART
ar-22415	6072	51	equipped	equip	VERB
ar-22415	6072	52	to	to	PART
ar-22415	6072	53	safeguard	safeguard	VERB
ar-22415	6072	54	against	against	ADP
ar-22415	6072	55	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6072	56	risks	risk	NOUN
ar-22415	6072	57	it	it	PRON
ar-22415	6072	58	presents	present	VERB
ar-22415	6072	59	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6073	1	keenan	keenan	PROPN
ar-22415	6073	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6073	3	brockman	brockman	PROPN
ar-22415	6073	4	conclude	conclude	VERB
ar-22415	6073	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	6073	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6073	7	procedural	procedural	ADJ
ar-22415	6073	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6073	9	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	6073	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6073	11	moral	moral	ADJ
ar-22415	6073	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6073	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6073	14	ethical	ethical	ADJ
ar-22415	6073	15	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	6073	16	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	6073	17	arise	arise	VERB
ar-22415	6073	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6073	19	as	as	ADV
ar-22415	6073	20	well	well	ADV
ar-22415	6073	21	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	6073	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6073	23	undue	undue	ADJ
ar-22415	6073	24	risk	risk	NOUN
ar-22415	6073	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6073	26	false	false	ADJ
ar-22415	6073	27	confession	confession	NOUN
ar-22415	6073	28	presented	present	VERB
ar-22415	6073	29	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	6073	30	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6073	31	result	result	NOUN
ar-22415	6073	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6073	33	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6073	34	theatrics	theatric	NOUN
ar-22415	6073	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6073	36	dupery	dupery	NOUN
ar-22415	6073	37	key	key	NOUN
ar-22415	6073	38	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	6073	39	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6073	40	mr	mr	PROPN
ar-22415	6073	41	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	6073	42	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	6073	43	investigative	investigative	ADJ
ar-22415	6073	44	technique	technique	NOUN
ar-22415	6073	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6073	46	require	require	VERB
ar-22415	6073	47	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	6073	48	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	6073	49	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	6073	50	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	6073	51	significantly	significantly	ADV
ar-22415	6073	52	curtailed	curtail	VERB
ar-22415	6073	53	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	6073	54	discontinued	discontinue	VERB
ar-22415	6073	55	entirely	entirely	ADV
ar-22415	6073	56	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	6073	57	115	115	NUM
ar-22415	6073	58	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6073	59	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6074	1	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6074	2	authors	author	NOUN
ar-22415	6074	3	present	present	VERB
ar-22415	6074	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6074	5	analyze	analyze	VERB
ar-22415	6074	6	several	several	ADJ
ar-22415	6074	7	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
ar-22415	6074	8	to	to	PART
ar-22415	6074	9	reform	reform	VERB
ar-22415	6074	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6074	11	laws	law	NOUN
ar-22415	6074	12	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ar-22415	6074	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	6074	14	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6074	15	mr	mr	PROPN
ar-22415	6074	16	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	6074	17	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	6074	18	technique	technique	NOUN
ar-22415	6074	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6074	20	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	6074	21	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	6074	22	suggest	suggest	VERB
ar-22415	6074	23	might	might	AUX
ar-22415	6074	24	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
ar-22415	6074	25	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	6074	26	negative	negative	ADJ
ar-22415	6074	27	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22415	6074	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6075	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22415	6075	2	recommend	recommend	VERB
ar-22415	6075	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22415	6075	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22415	6075	5	1	1	X
ar-22415	6075	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6075	7	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6075	8	rcmp	rcmp	NOUN
ar-22415	6075	9	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	6075	10	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	6075	11	required	require	VERB
ar-22415	6075	12	to	to	PART
ar-22415	6075	13	obtain	obtain	VERB
ar-22415	6075	14	judicial	judicial	ADJ
ar-22415	6075	15	authorization	authorization	NOUN
ar-22415	6075	16	prior	prior	ADV
ar-22415	6075	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	6075	18	commencing	commence	VERB
ar-22415	6075	19	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6075	20	mr	mr	PROPN
ar-22415	6075	21	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	6075	22	big	big	PROPN
ar-22415	6075	23	operation	operation	NOUN
ar-22415	6075	24	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	6075	25	2	2	X
ar-22415	6075	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6075	27	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	6075	28	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	6075	29	incriminating	incriminate	VERB
ar-22415	6075	30	statements	statement	NOUN
ar-22415	6075	31	made	make	VERB
ar-22415	6075	32	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	6075	33	mr	mr	PROPN
ar-22415	6075	34	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	6075	35	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	6075	36	operatives	operative	NOUN
ar-22415	6075	37	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	6075	38	considered	consider	VERB
ar-22415	6075	39	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	6075	40	hearsay	hearsay	NOUN
ar-22415	6075	41	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22415	6075	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6075	43	subject	subject	ADJ
ar-22415	6075	44	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	6075	45	tests	test	NOUN
ar-22415	6075	46	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	6075	47	necessity	necessity	NOUN
ar-22415	6075	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6075	49	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ar-22415	6075	50	prior	prior	ADV
ar-22415	6075	51	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	6075	52	admission	admission	NOUN
ar-22415	6075	53	as	as	ADP
ar-22415	6075	54	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	6075	55	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6075	56	court	court	NOUN
ar-22415	6075	57	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	6075	58	3	3	X
ar-22415	6075	59	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6075	60	self	self	NOUN
ar-22415	6075	61	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22415	6075	62	incriminating	incriminate	VERB
ar-22415	6075	63	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	6075	64	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	6075	65	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	6075	66	supported	support	VERB
ar-22415	6075	67	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	6075	68	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	6075	69	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	6075	70	4	4	X
ar-22415	6075	71	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6075	72	jurors	juror	NOUN
ar-22415	6075	73	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	6075	74	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	6075	75	informed	inform	VERB
ar-22415	6075	76	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6075	77	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6075	78	potential	potential	NOUN
ar-22415	6075	79	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	6075	80	false	false	ADJ
ar-22415	6075	81	admissions	admission	NOUN
ar-22415	6075	82	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6075	83	guilt	guilt	NOUN
ar-22415	6075	84	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	6075	85	5	5	X
ar-22415	6075	86	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6075	87	expert	expert	ADJ
ar-22415	6075	88	testimony	testimony	NOUN
ar-22415	6075	89	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	6075	90	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22415	6075	91	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	6075	92	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	6075	93	assist	assist	VERB
ar-22415	6075	94	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6075	95	trier	trier	NOUN
ar-22415	6075	96	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6075	97	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22415	6075	98	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	6075	99	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	6075	100	6	6	X
ar-22415	6075	101	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6075	102	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6075	103	charter	charter	NOUN
ar-22415	6075	104	right	right	NOUN
ar-22415	6075	105	to	to	PART
ar-22415	6075	106	silence	silence	VERB
ar-22415	6075	107	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	6075	108	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	6075	109	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ar-22415	6075	110	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	6075	111	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6075	112	mr	mr	PROPN
ar-22415	6075	113	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	6075	114	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	6075	115	technique	technique	NOUN
ar-22415	6075	116	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22415	6075	117	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6075	118	7	7	X
ar-22415	6075	119	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6075	120	mr	mr	PROPN
ar-22415	6075	121	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	6075	122	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	6075	123	operatives	operative	NOUN
ar-22415	6075	124	should	should	AUX
ar-22415	6075	125	be	be	AUX
ar-22415	6075	126	considered	consider	VERB
ar-22415	6075	127	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	6075	128	persons	person	NOUN
ar-22415	6075	129	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6075	130	authority	authority	NOUN
ar-22415	6075	131	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6075	132	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	6075	133	which	which	PRON
ar-22415	6075	134	would	would	AUX
ar-22415	6075	135	require	require	VERB
ar-22415	6075	136	tests	test	NOUN
ar-22415	6075	137	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	6075	138	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6075	139	voluntariness	voluntariness	NOUN
ar-22415	6075	140	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6075	141	admissions	admission	NOUN
ar-22415	6075	142	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6075	143	guilt	guilt	NOUN
ar-22415	6075	144	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22415	6075	145	98	98	NUM
ar-22415	6075	146	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22415	6075	147	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6076	1	taken	take	VERB
ar-22415	6076	2	together	together	ADV
ar-22415	6076	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6076	4	these	these	DET
ar-22415	6076	5	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
ar-22415	6076	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	6076	7	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	6076	8	reform	reform	NOUN
ar-22415	6076	9	might	might	AUX
ar-22415	6076	10	curtail	curtail	VERB
ar-22415	6076	11	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6076	12	risk	risk	NOUN
ar-22415	6076	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6076	14	wrongful	wrongful	ADJ
ar-22415	6076	15	conviction	conviction	NOUN
ar-22415	6076	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6077	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22415	6077	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6077	3	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22415	6077	4	keenan	keenan	PROPN
ar-22415	6077	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6077	6	brockman	brockman	PROPN
ar-22415	6077	7	acknowledge	acknowledge	PROPN
ar-22415	6077	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6077	9	constraining	constrain	VERB
ar-22415	6077	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6077	11	mr	mr	PROPN
ar-22415	6077	12	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	6077	13	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	6077	14	investigative	investigative	ADJ
ar-22415	6077	15	technique	technique	NOUN
ar-22415	6077	16	through	through	ADP
ar-22415	6077	17	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	6077	18	reform	reform	NOUN
ar-22415	6077	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6077	20	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	6077	21	curtailing	curtail	VERB
ar-22415	6077	22	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6077	23	risk	risk	NOUN
ar-22415	6077	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6077	25	erroneous	erroneous	ADJ
ar-22415	6077	26	convictions	conviction	NOUN
ar-22415	6077	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6077	28	might	might	AUX
ar-22415	6077	29	also	also	ADV
ar-22415	6077	30	restrict	restrict	VERB
ar-22415	6077	31	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6077	32	mr	mr	PROPN
ar-22415	6077	33	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	6077	34	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	6077	35	investigative	investigative	ADJ
ar-22415	6077	36	technique	technique	NOUN
ar-22415	6077	37	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	6077	38	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6077	39	point	point	NOUN
ar-22415	6077	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6077	41	ineffectuality	ineffectuality	NOUN
ar-22415	6077	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6078	1	keenan	keenan	PROPN
ar-22415	6078	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6078	3	brockman	brockman	PROPN
ar-22415	6078	4	offer	offer	VERB
ar-22415	6078	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6078	6	thorough	thorough	ADJ
ar-22415	6078	7	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22415	6078	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22415	6078	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6078	10	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6078	11	mr	mr	PROPN
ar-22415	6078	12	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	6078	13	big	big	ADJ
ar-22415	6078	14	investigative	investigative	ADJ
ar-22415	6078	15	technique	technique	NOUN
ar-22415	6078	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6078	17	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	6078	18	relation	relation	NOUN
ar-22415	6078	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	6078	20	wrongful	wrongful	ADJ
ar-22415	6078	21	convictions	conviction	NOUN
ar-22415	6078	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6078	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6078	24	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6078	25	procedural	procedural	ADJ
ar-22415	6078	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6078	27	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	6078	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6078	29	moral	moral	ADJ
ar-22415	6078	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6078	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6078	32	ethical	ethical	ADJ
ar-22415	6078	33	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22415	6078	34	that	that	PRON
ar-22415	6078	35	arise	arise	VERB
ar-22415	6078	36	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	6078	37	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	6078	38	use	use	NOUN
ar-22415	6078	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6079	1	keenan	keenan	PROPN
ar-22415	6079	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6079	3	brockman	brockman	PROPN
ar-22415	6079	4	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22415	6079	5	a	a	DET
ar-22415	6079	6	number	number	NOUN
ar-22415	6079	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6079	8	constructive	constructive	ADJ
ar-22415	6079	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6079	10	potentially	potentially	ADV
ar-22415	6079	11	useable	useable	ADJ
ar-22415	6079	12	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
ar-22415	6079	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	6079	14	ameliorating	ameliorate	VERB
ar-22415	6079	15	methods	method	NOUN
ar-22415	6079	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6079	17	interrogation	interrogation	NOUN
ar-22415	6079	18	used	use	VERB
ar-22415	6079	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6079	20	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6079	21	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	6079	22	criminal	criminal	ADJ
ar-22415	6079	23	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22415	6079	24	system	system	NOUN
ar-22415	6079	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6080	1	their	their	PRON
ar-22415	6080	2	call	call	NOUN
ar-22415	6080	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	6080	4	change	change	NOUN
ar-22415	6080	5	will	will	AUX
ar-22415	6080	6	further	far	ADV
ar-22415	6080	7	contribute	contribute	VERB
ar-22415	6080	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22415	6080	9	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6080	10	continuing	continue	VERB
ar-22415	6080	11	conversation	conversation	NOUN
ar-22415	6080	12	about	about	ADP
ar-22415	6080	13	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6080	14	accountability	accountability	NOUN
ar-22415	6080	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6080	16	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22415	6080	17	law	law	NOUN
ar-22415	6080	18	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
ar-22415	6080	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22415	6081	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22415	6081	2	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6081	3	authors	author	NOUN
ar-22415	6081	4	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	6081	5	established	establish	VERB
ar-22415	6081	6	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6081	7	undue	undue	ADJ
ar-22415	6081	8	risk	risk	NOUN
ar-22415	6081	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6081	10	wrongful	wrongful	ADJ
ar-22415	6081	11	conviction	conviction	NOUN
ar-22415	6081	12	presented	present	VERB
ar-22415	6081	13	by	by	ADP
ar-22415	6081	14	this	this	DET
ar-22415	6081	15	investigative	investigative	ADJ
ar-22415	6081	16	technique	technique	NOUN
ar-22415	6081	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6081	18	350	350	NUM
ar-22415	6081	19	|	|	ADV
ar-22415	6081	20	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22415	6081	21	work	work	NOUN
ar-22415	6081	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6081	23	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6081	24	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ar-22415	6081	25	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	6081	26	living	live	VERB
ar-22415	6081	27	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22415	6081	28	have	have	AUX
ar-22415	6081	29	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
ar-22415	6081	30	its	its	PRON
ar-22415	6081	31	utility	utility	NOUN
ar-22415	6081	32	in	in	ADP
ar-22415	6081	33	securing	secure	VERB
ar-22415	6081	34	rightful	rightful	ADJ
ar-22415	6081	35	convictions	conviction	NOUN
ar-22415	6081	36	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ar-22415	6081	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6081	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6081	39	given	give	VERB
ar-22415	6081	40	keenan	keenan	PROPN
ar-22415	6081	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22415	6081	42	brockman	brockman	PROPN
ar-22415	6081	43	’s	’s	PART
ar-22415	6081	44	call	call	NOUN
ar-22415	6081	45	for	for	ADP
ar-22415	6081	46	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22415	6081	47	reform	reform	NOUN
ar-22415	6081	48	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22415	6081	49	an	an	DET
ar-22415	6081	50	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
ar-22415	6081	51	discontinuation	discontinuation	NOUN
ar-22415	6081	52	of	of	ADP
ar-22415	6081	53	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6081	54	investigative	investigative	ADJ
ar-22415	6081	55	technique	technique	NOUN
ar-22415	6081	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6081	57	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6081	58	book	book	NOUN
ar-22415	6081	59	might	might	AUX
ar-22415	6081	60	benefit	benefit	VERB
ar-22415	6081	61	from	from	ADP
ar-22415	6081	62	entertaining	entertain	VERB
ar-22415	6081	63	the	the	DET
ar-22415	6081	64	question	question	NOUN
ar-22415	6081	65	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22415	6081	66	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22415	6081	67	not	not	PART
ar-22415	6081	68	mr	mr	PROPN
ar-22415	6081	69	.	.	PROPN
ar-22415	6081	70	big	big	PROPN
ar-22415	6081	71	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22415	6081	72	then	then	ADV
ar-22415	6081	73	what	what	PRON
ar-22415	6081	74	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22415	6081	75	”	"	PUNCT