id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ar-22445	1	1	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	1	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	1	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	1	4	coercion	coercion	NOUN
ar-22445	1	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	1	6	the	the	DET
ar-22445	1	7	fear	fear	NOUN
ar-22445	1	8	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	1	9	ann	ann	PROPN
ar-22445	1	10	duffy1	duffy1	PROPN
ar-22445	1	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	1	12	norene	norene	VERB
ar-22445	1	13	pupo2	pupo2	ADJ
ar-22445	1	14	abstract	abstract	NOUN
ar-22445	1	15	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	1	16	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	1	17	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	1	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	1	19	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	1	20	a	a	DET
ar-22445	1	21	sociological	sociological	ADJ
ar-22445	1	22	construct	construct	NOUN
ar-22445	1	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	1	24	initially	initially	ADV
ar-22445	1	25	emerged	emerge	VERB
ar-22445	1	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	1	27	relation	relation	NOUN
ar-22445	1	28	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	1	29	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ar-22445	1	30	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	1	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	1	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	1	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	1	34	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22445	1	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	1	36	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	1	37	’s	’s	PART
ar-22445	1	38	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	1	39	household	household	NOUN
ar-22445	1	40	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	1	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	2	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22445	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	2	3	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	2	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	2	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	2	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	2	7	the	the	DET
ar-22445	2	8	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22445	2	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	2	10	socially	socially	ADV
ar-22445	2	11	required	require	VERB
ar-22445	2	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	2	13	routinized	routinized	ADJ
ar-22445	2	14	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	2	15	that	that	PRON
ar-22445	2	16	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	2	17	normatively	normatively	ADV
ar-22445	2	18	not	not	PART
ar-22445	2	19	compensated	compensate	VERB
ar-22445	2	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	2	21	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22445	2	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	2	23	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ar-22445	2	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	2	25	other	other	ADJ
ar-22445	2	26	tangible	tangible	ADJ
ar-22445	2	27	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ar-22445	2	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	2	29	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22445	2	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	2	31	has	have	AUX
ar-22445	2	32	mushroomed	mushroom	VERB
ar-22445	2	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	2	34	the	the	DET
ar-22445	2	35	context	context	NOUN
ar-22445	2	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	2	37	the	the	DET
ar-22445	2	38	grim	grim	ADJ
ar-22445	2	39	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	2	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	3	1	here	here	ADV
ar-22445	3	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	3	3	the	the	DET
ar-22445	3	4	authors	author	NOUN
ar-22445	3	5	locate	locate	VERB
ar-22445	3	6	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	3	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	3	8	historically	historically	ADV
ar-22445	3	9	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	3	10	considering	consider	VERB
ar-22445	3	11	the	the	DET
ar-22445	3	12	direct	direct	ADJ
ar-22445	3	13	physical	physical	ADJ
ar-22445	3	14	force	force	NOUN
ar-22445	3	15	that	that	PRON
ar-22445	3	16	underlies	underlie	VERB
ar-22445	3	17	slavery	slavery	NOUN
ar-22445	3	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	3	19	work	work	VERB
ar-22445	3	20	within	within	ADP
ar-22445	3	21	total	total	ADJ
ar-22445	3	22	institutions	institution	NOUN
ar-22445	3	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	3	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	3	25	then	then	ADV
ar-22445	3	26	analyze	analyze	VERB
ar-22445	3	27	the	the	DET
ar-22445	3	28	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22445	3	29	subtle	subtle	ADJ
ar-22445	3	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	3	31	indirect	indirect	ADJ
ar-22445	3	32	pressures	pressure	NOUN
ar-22445	3	33	exercised	exercise	VERB
ar-22445	3	34	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	3	35	hegemonic	hegemonic	ADJ
ar-22445	3	36	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
ar-22445	3	37	to	to	PART
ar-22445	3	38	sustain	sustain	VERB
ar-22445	3	39	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	3	40	internships	internship	NOUN
ar-22445	3	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	3	42	unremunerated	unremunerated	ADJ
ar-22445	3	43	working	working	NOUN
ar-22445	3	44	days	day	NOUN
ar-22445	3	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	4	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
ar-22445	4	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	4	3	we	we	PRON
ar-22445	4	4	argue	argue	VERB
ar-22445	4	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	4	6	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	4	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	4	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	4	9	expanding	expand	VERB
ar-22445	4	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	4	11	the	the	DET
ar-22445	4	12	current	current	ADJ
ar-22445	4	13	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22445	4	14	/	/	SYM
ar-22445	4	15	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22445	4	16	context	context	NOUN
ar-22445	4	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	5	1	finally	finally	ADV
ar-22445	5	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	5	3	we	we	PRON
ar-22445	5	4	propose	propose	VERB
ar-22445	5	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	5	6	shifts	shift	NOUN
ar-22445	5	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	5	8	the	the	DET
ar-22445	5	9	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-22445	5	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	5	11	the	the	DET
ar-22445	5	12	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22445	5	13	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	5	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	5	15	the	the	DET
ar-22445	5	16	evolution	evolution	NOUN
ar-22445	5	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	5	18	the	the	DET
ar-22445	5	19	so	so	ADV
ar-22445	5	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	5	21	called	call	VERB
ar-22445	5	22	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	5	23	fear	fear	NOUN
ar-22445	5	24	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	5	25	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	5	26	along	along	ADP
ar-22445	5	27	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	5	28	the	the	DET
ar-22445	5	29	related	relate	VERB
ar-22445	5	30	expansion	expansion	NOUN
ar-22445	5	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	5	32	the	the	DET
ar-22445	5	33	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22445	5	34	state	state	NOUN
ar-22445	5	35	should	should	AUX
ar-22445	5	36	be	be	AUX
ar-22445	5	37	seen	see	VERB
ar-22445	5	38	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	5	39	key	key	ADJ
ar-22445	5	40	factors	factor	NOUN
ar-22445	5	41	precipitating	precipitate	VERB
ar-22445	5	42	the	the	DET
ar-22445	5	43	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22445	5	44	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	5	45	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	5	46	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	5	47	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	5	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	5	49	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22445	5	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	5	51	a	a	DET
ar-22445	5	52	dramatic	dramatic	ADJ
ar-22445	5	53	intensification	intensification	NOUN
ar-22445	5	54	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	5	55	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ar-22445	5	56	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	5	57	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22445	5	58	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	6	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ar-22445	6	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	6	3	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	6	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	6	5	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22445	6	6	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ar-22445	6	7	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	6	8	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22445	6	9	household	household	NOUN
ar-22445	6	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	6	11	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22445	6	12	fear	fear	VERB
ar-22445	6	13	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	6	14	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22445	6	15	the	the	DET
ar-22445	6	16	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22445	6	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	6	18	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	6	19	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	6	20	may	may	AUX
ar-22445	6	21	seem	seem	VERB
ar-22445	6	22	an	an	DET
ar-22445	6	23	oxymoron	oxymoron	NOUN
ar-22445	6	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	7	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	7	2	everyday	everyday	ADJ
ar-22445	7	3	parlance	parlance	NOUN
ar-22445	7	4	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	7	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	7	6	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	7	7	typically	typically	ADV
ar-22445	7	8	suggests	suggest	VERB
ar-22445	7	9	some	some	DET
ar-22445	7	10	organized	organized	ADJ
ar-22445	7	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	7	12	purposeful	purposeful	ADJ
ar-22445	7	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	7	14	productive	productive	ADJ
ar-22445	7	15	activity	activity	NOUN
ar-22445	7	16	resulting	result	VERB
ar-22445	7	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	7	18	some	some	DET
ar-22445	7	19	form	form	NOUN
ar-22445	7	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	7	21	compensation	compensation	NOUN
ar-22445	7	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	7	23	typically	typically	ADV
ar-22445	7	24	money	money	NOUN
ar-22445	7	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	8	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	8	2	the	the	DET
ar-22445	8	3	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22445	8	4	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22445	8	5	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	8	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	8	7	the	the	DET
ar-22445	8	8	notion	notion	NOUN
ar-22445	8	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	8	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	8	11	without	without	ADP
ar-22445	8	12	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22445	8	13	would	would	AUX
ar-22445	8	14	seem	seem	VERB
ar-22445	8	15	to	to	PART
ar-22445	8	16	contradict	contradict	VERB
ar-22445	8	17	the	the	DET
ar-22445	8	18	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ar-22445	8	19	meaning	meaning	NOUN
ar-22445	8	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	8	21	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22445	8	22	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	8	23	activities	activity	NOUN
ar-22445	8	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	8	25	the	the	DET
ar-22445	8	26	logic	logic	NOUN
ar-22445	8	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	8	28	1	1	NUM
ar-22445	8	29	ann	ann	PROPN
ar-22445	8	30	duffy	duffy	PROPN
ar-22445	8	31	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	8	32	professor	professor	NOUN
ar-22445	8	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	8	34	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-22445	8	35	at	at	ADP
ar-22445	8	36	brock	brock	PROPN
ar-22445	8	37	university	university	PROPN
ar-22445	8	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	9	1	email	email	NOUN
ar-22445	9	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	9	3	aduffy@brocku.ca	aduffy@brocku.ca	ADJ
ar-22445	9	4	2	2	NUM
ar-22445	9	5	norene	norene	NOUN
ar-22445	9	6	pupo	pupo	NOUN
ar-22445	9	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	9	8	professor	professor	NOUN
ar-22445	9	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	9	10	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-22445	9	11	at	at	ADP
ar-22445	9	12	york	york	PROPN
ar-22445	9	13	university	university	PROPN
ar-22445	9	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	10	1	email	email	NOUN
ar-22445	10	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	10	3	npupo@yorku.ca	npupo@yorku.ca	ADJ
ar-22445	10	4	14	14	NUM
ar-22445	10	5	|	|	ADV
ar-22445	10	6	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	10	7	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22445	10	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	10	9	the	the	DET
ar-22445	10	10	spectre	spectre	NOUN
ar-22445	10	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	10	12	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	10	13	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22445	10	14	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22445	10	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	11	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	11	2	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22445	11	3	western	western	ADJ
ar-22445	11	4	cultures	culture	NOUN
ar-22445	11	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	11	6	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	11	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	11	8	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22445	11	9	assumed	assume	VERB
ar-22445	11	10	to	to	PART
ar-22445	11	11	be	be	AUX
ar-22445	11	12	a	a	DET
ar-22445	11	13	way	way	NOUN
ar-22445	11	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	11	15	making	make	VERB
ar-22445	11	16	money	money	NOUN
ar-22445	11	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	11	18	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22445	11	19	participating	participate	VERB
ar-22445	11	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	11	21	the	the	DET
ar-22445	11	22	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22445	11	23	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	11	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	12	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-22445	12	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	12	3	only	only	ADV
ar-22445	12	4	2nd	2nd	ADJ
ar-22445	12	5	wave	wave	NOUN
ar-22445	12	6	feminism	feminism	NOUN
ar-22445	12	7	has	have	AUX
ar-22445	12	8	profoundly	profoundly	ADV
ar-22445	12	9	shaken	shake	VERB
ar-22445	12	10	this	this	DET
ar-22445	12	11	connection	connection	NOUN
ar-22445	12	12	between	between	ADP
ar-22445	12	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	12	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	12	15	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22445	12	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	12	17	waring	waring	NOUN
ar-22445	12	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	12	19	1988	1988	NUM
ar-22445	12	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	12	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	13	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22445	13	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	13	3	closer	close	ADJ
ar-22445	13	4	scrutiny	scrutiny	NOUN
ar-22445	13	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	13	6	the	the	DET
ar-22445	13	7	past	past	ADJ
ar-22445	13	8	several	several	ADJ
ar-22445	13	9	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22445	13	10	reveals	reveal	VERB
ar-22445	13	11	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	13	12	much	much	ADJ
ar-22445	13	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	13	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	13	15	now	now	ADV
ar-22445	13	16	not	not	PART
ar-22445	13	17	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	13	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	14	1	historically	historically	ADV
ar-22445	14	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	14	3	slaves	slave	NOUN
ar-22445	14	4	epitomized	epitomize	VERB
ar-22445	14	5	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	14	6	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	14	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	14	8	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	14	9	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ar-22445	14	10	to	to	PART
ar-22445	14	11	work	work	VERB
ar-22445	14	12	without	without	ADP
ar-22445	14	13	compensation	compensation	NOUN
ar-22445	14	14	underlay	underlay	NOUN
ar-22445	14	15	a	a	DET
ar-22445	14	16	wide	wide	ADJ
ar-22445	14	17	variety	variety	NOUN
ar-22445	14	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	14	19	economies	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	14	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	15	1	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22445	15	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	15	3	dismissed	dismiss	VERB
ar-22445	15	4	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	15	5	an	an	DET
ar-22445	15	6	artifact	artifact	NOUN
ar-22445	15	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	15	8	history	history	NOUN
ar-22445	15	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	15	10	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	15	11	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	15	12	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	15	13	a	a	DET
ar-22445	15	14	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22445	15	15	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22445	15	16	factor	factor	NOUN
ar-22445	15	17	did	do	AUX
ar-22445	15	18	not	not	PART
ar-22445	15	19	re	re	VERB
ar-22445	15	20	-	-	VERB
ar-22445	15	21	emerge	emerge	VERB
ar-22445	15	22	until	until	SCONJ
ar-22445	15	23	feminist	feminist	ADJ
ar-22445	15	24	political	political	ADJ
ar-22445	15	25	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	15	26	was	be	AUX
ar-22445	15	27	popularized	popularize	VERB
ar-22445	15	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	15	29	the	the	DET
ar-22445	15	30	1960s	1960	NOUN
ar-22445	15	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	15	32	70s	70	NOUN
ar-22445	15	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	16	1	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ar-22445	16	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	16	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	16	4	including	include	VERB
ar-22445	16	5	household	household	NOUN
ar-22445	16	6	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	16	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	16	8	child	child	NOUN
ar-22445	16	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	16	10	rearing	rearing	NOUN
ar-22445	16	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	16	12	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22445	16	13	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	16	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	16	15	commonplace	commonplace	ADJ
ar-22445	16	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	16	17	socially	socially	ADV
ar-22445	16	18	required	require	VERB
ar-22445	16	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	17	1	today	today	NOUN
ar-22445	17	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	17	3	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	17	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	17	5	framed	frame	VERB
ar-22445	17	6	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	17	7	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ar-22445	17	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	17	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	17	10	dramatically	dramatically	ADV
ar-22445	17	11	expanding	expand	VERB
ar-22445	17	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	18	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	18	2	example	example	NOUN
ar-22445	18	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	18	4	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	18	5	a	a	DET
ar-22445	18	6	result	result	NOUN
ar-22445	18	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	18	8	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22445	18	9	reductions	reduction	NOUN
ar-22445	18	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	18	11	state	state	NOUN
ar-22445	18	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	18	13	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22445	18	14	services	service	NOUN
ar-22445	18	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	18	16	neo	neo	ADJ
ar-22445	18	17	-	-	ADJ
ar-22445	18	18	liberal	liberal	ADJ
ar-22445	18	19	regimes	regime	NOUN
ar-22445	18	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	18	21	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22445	18	22	amounts	amount	NOUN
ar-22445	18	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	18	24	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	18	25	support	support	NOUN
ar-22445	18	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	18	27	caring	caring	ADJ
ar-22445	18	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	18	29	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	18	30	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22445	18	31	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	18	32	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	18	33	performed	perform	VERB
ar-22445	18	34	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	18	35	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	18	36	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	18	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	19	1	routinely	routinely	ADV
ar-22445	19	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	19	3	patients	patient	NOUN
ar-22445	19	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	19	5	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ar-22445	19	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	19	7	those	those	PRON
ar-22445	19	8	discharged	discharge	VERB
ar-22445	19	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22445	19	10	hospital	hospital	NOUN
ar-22445	19	11	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	19	12	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	19	13	cared	care	VERB
ar-22445	19	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	19	15	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	19	16	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	19	17	family	family	NOUN
ar-22445	19	18	members	member	NOUN
ar-22445	19	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	19	20	typically	typically	ADV
ar-22445	19	21	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22445	19	22	not	not	PART
ar-22445	19	23	always	always	ADV
ar-22445	19	24	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	19	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	20	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ar-22445	20	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	20	3	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22445	20	4	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22445	20	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	20	6	aging	age	VERB
ar-22445	20	7	seniors	senior	NOUN
ar-22445	20	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	20	9	cared	care	VERB
ar-22445	20	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	20	11	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	20	12	an	an	DET
ar-22445	20	13	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	20	14	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-22445	20	15	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	20	16	spouses	spouse	NOUN
ar-22445	20	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	20	18	adult	adult	NOUN
ar-22445	20	19	children	child	NOUN
ar-22445	20	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	21	1	reflecting	reflect	VERB
ar-22445	21	2	the	the	DET
ar-22445	21	3	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22445	21	4	state	state	NOUN
ar-22445	21	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22445	21	6	individualistic	individualistic	ADJ
ar-22445	21	7	bent	bent	NOUN
ar-22445	21	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	21	9	family	family	NOUN
ar-22445	21	10	members	member	NOUN
ar-22445	21	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	21	12	friends	friend	NOUN
ar-22445	21	13	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	21	14	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22445	21	15	expected	expect	VERB
ar-22445	21	16	to	to	PART
ar-22445	21	17	pick	pick	VERB
ar-22445	21	18	up	up	ADP
ar-22445	21	19	the	the	DET
ar-22445	21	20	considerable	considerable	ADJ
ar-22445	21	21	slack	slack	NOUN
ar-22445	21	22	left	leave	VERB
ar-22445	21	23	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	21	24	dramatic	dramatic	ADJ
ar-22445	21	25	reductions	reduction	NOUN
ar-22445	21	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	21	27	state	state	NOUN
ar-22445	21	28	services	service	NOUN
ar-22445	21	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	22	1	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22445	22	2	actually	actually	ADV
ar-22445	22	3	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	22	4	counted	count	VERB
ar-22445	22	5	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	22	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	22	7	this	this	DET
ar-22445	22	8	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	22	9	element	element	NOUN
ar-22445	22	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	22	11	the	the	DET
ar-22445	22	12	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22445	22	13	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	22	14	reveals	reveal	VERB
ar-22445	22	15	its	its	PRON
ar-22445	22	16	significance	significance	NOUN
ar-22445	22	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	23	1	time	time	NOUN
ar-22445	23	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	23	3	budget	budget	NOUN
ar-22445	23	4	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22445	23	5	indicate	indicate	VERB
ar-22445	23	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	23	7	over	over	ADP
ar-22445	23	8	the	the	DET
ar-22445	23	9	past	past	ADJ
ar-22445	23	10	half	half	ADJ
ar-22445	23	11	century	century	NOUN
ar-22445	23	12	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	23	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	23	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	23	15	the	the	DET
ar-22445	23	16	global	global	ADJ
ar-22445	23	17	north	north	NOUN
ar-22445	23	18	has	have	AUX
ar-22445	23	19	comprised	comprise	VERB
ar-22445	23	20	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22445	23	21	half	half	NOUN
ar-22445	23	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	23	23	44.7	44.7	NUM
ar-22445	23	24	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22445	23	25	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	23	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	23	27	all	all	DET
ar-22445	23	28	time	time	NOUN
ar-22445	23	29	spent	spend	VERB
ar-22445	23	30	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	23	31	working	work	VERB
ar-22445	23	32	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	23	33	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	23	34	williams	williams	PROPN
ar-22445	23	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	23	36	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22445	23	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	23	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	24	1	the	the	DET
ar-22445	24	2	proliferation	proliferation	NOUN
ar-22445	24	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	24	4	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	24	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	24	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	24	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	24	8	out	out	ADP
ar-22445	24	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	24	10	the	the	DET
ar-22445	24	11	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-22445	24	12	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	24	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	24	14	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22445	24	15	not	not	PART
ar-22445	24	16	only	only	ADV
ar-22445	24	17	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22445	24	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	24	19	its	its	PRON
ar-22445	24	20	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ar-22445	24	21	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22445	24	22	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22445	24	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	24	24	its	its	PRON
ar-22445	24	25	complex	complex	ADJ
ar-22445	24	26	interplay	interplay	NOUN
ar-22445	24	27	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	24	28	key	key	ADJ
ar-22445	24	29	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	24	30	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ar-22445	24	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	24	32	power	power	NOUN
ar-22445	24	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	24	34	coercion	coercion	NOUN
ar-22445	24	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	25	1	first	first	ADJ
ar-22445	25	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	25	3	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	25	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	25	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	25	6	not	not	PART
ar-22445	25	7	randomly	randomly	ADV
ar-22445	25	8	distributed	distribute	VERB
ar-22445	25	9	amongst	amongst	ADP
ar-22445	25	10	the	the	DET
ar-22445	25	11	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	25	12	force	force	NOUN
ar-22445	25	13	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22445	25	14	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22445	25	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	25	16	it	it	PRON
ar-22445	25	17	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	25	18	deeply	deeply	ADV
ar-22445	25	19	embedded	embed	VERB
ar-22445	25	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	25	21	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22445	25	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	25	23	power	power	NOUN
ar-22445	25	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	25	25	reflecting	reflect	VERB
ar-22445	25	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	25	27	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
ar-22445	25	28	them	they	PRON
ar-22445	25	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	26	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	26	2	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22445	26	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	26	4	the	the	DET
ar-22445	26	5	discourse	discourse	NOUN
ar-22445	26	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	26	7	household	household	NOUN
ar-22445	26	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	26	9	would	would	AUX
ar-22445	26	10	be	be	AUX
ar-22445	26	11	incoherent	incoherent	ADJ
ar-22445	26	12	without	without	ADP
ar-22445	26	13	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ar-22445	26	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	26	15	the	the	DET
ar-22445	26	16	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
ar-22445	26	17	role	role	NOUN
ar-22445	26	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	26	19	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	26	20	class	class	NOUN
ar-22445	26	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	26	22	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22445	26	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	26	24	race	race	NOUN
ar-22445	26	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	26	26	age	age	NOUN
ar-22445	26	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	27	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
ar-22445	27	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	27	3	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	27	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	27	5	can	can	AUX
ar-22445	27	6	not	not	PART
ar-22445	27	7	be	be	AUX
ar-22445	27	8	understood	understand	VERB
ar-22445	27	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	27	10	simply	simply	ADV
ar-22445	27	11	an	an	DET
ar-22445	27	12	expression	expression	NOUN
ar-22445	27	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	27	14	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22445	27	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	27	16	unregulated	unregulated	ADJ
ar-22445	27	17	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	27	18	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
ar-22445	27	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	28	1	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	28	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	28	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	28	4	socially	socially	ADV
ar-22445	28	5	contested	contest	VERB
ar-22445	28	6	precisely	precisely	ADV
ar-22445	28	7	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22445	28	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	28	9	some	some	DET
ar-22445	28	10	instances	instance	NOUN
ar-22445	28	11	it	it	PRON
ar-22445	28	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	28	13	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-22445	28	14	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	28	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	29	1	the	the	DET
ar-22445	29	2	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ar-22445	29	3	to	to	PART
ar-22445	29	4	expend	expend	VERB
ar-22445	29	5	time	time	NOUN
ar-22445	29	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	29	7	energy	energy	NOUN
ar-22445	29	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	29	9	no	no	DET
ar-22445	29	10	direct	direct	ADJ
ar-22445	29	11	reward	reward	NOUN
ar-22445	29	12	serves	serve	VERB
ar-22445	29	13	to	to	AUX
ar-22445	29	14	further	far	ADV
ar-22445	29	15	enshrine	enshrine	VERB
ar-22445	29	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	29	17	intensify	intensify	VERB
ar-22445	29	18	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ar-22445	29	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	29	20	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	29	21	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22445	29	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	29	23	brennan	brennan	PROPN
ar-22445	29	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	29	25	stanford	stanford	PROPN
ar-22445	29	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	29	27	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22445	29	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	29	29	a19	a19	PROPN
ar-22445	29	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	29	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	30	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22445	30	2	this	this	PRON
ar-22445	30	3	has	have	AUX
ar-22445	30	4	become	become	VERB
ar-22445	30	5	readily	readily	ADV
ar-22445	30	6	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	30	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	30	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	30	9	coercion	coercion	NOUN
ar-22445	30	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	30	11	the	the	DET
ar-22445	30	12	fear	fear	NOUN
ar-22445	30	13	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	30	14	|	|	ADV
ar-22445	30	15	15	15	NUM
ar-22445	30	16	apparent	apparent	ADJ
ar-22445	30	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	30	18	the	the	DET
ar-22445	30	19	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22445	30	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	30	21	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	30	22	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	30	23	notably	notably	ADV
ar-22445	30	24	those	those	PRON
ar-22445	30	25	who	who	PRON
ar-22445	30	26	seek	seek	VERB
ar-22445	30	27	to	to	PART
ar-22445	30	28	combine	combine	VERB
ar-22445	30	29	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	30	30	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22445	30	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	30	32	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	30	33	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	30	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	30	35	the	the	DET
ar-22445	30	36	home	home	NOUN
ar-22445	30	37	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	30	38	the	the	DET
ar-22445	30	39	logic	logic	NOUN
ar-22445	30	40	can	can	AUX
ar-22445	30	41	be	be	AUX
ar-22445	30	42	extended	extend	VERB
ar-22445	30	43	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	30	44	youth	youth	NOUN
ar-22445	30	45	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	30	46	new	new	ADJ
ar-22445	30	47	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	30	48	who	who	PRON
ar-22445	30	49	shoulder	shoulder	VERB
ar-22445	30	50	more	more	ADJ
ar-22445	30	51	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	30	52	more	more	ADV
ar-22445	30	53	unremunerated	unremunerated	ADJ
ar-22445	30	54	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	30	55	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	30	56	the	the	DET
ar-22445	30	57	guise	guise	NOUN
ar-22445	30	58	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	30	59	required	required	ADJ
ar-22445	30	60	volunteering	volunteering	NOUN
ar-22445	30	61	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	30	62	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	30	63	internships	internship	NOUN
ar-22445	30	64	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	31	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22445	31	2	follows	follow	VERB
ar-22445	31	3	that	that	DET
ar-22445	31	4	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	31	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	31	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	31	7	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22445	31	8	economies	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	31	9	warrants	warrant	NOUN
ar-22445	31	10	scrutiny	scrutiny	NOUN
ar-22445	31	11	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22445	31	12	it	it	PRON
ar-22445	31	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	31	14	such	such	DET
ar-22445	31	15	an	an	DET
ar-22445	31	16	integral	integral	ADJ
ar-22445	31	17	element	element	NOUN
ar-22445	31	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	31	19	our	our	PRON
ar-22445	31	20	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22445	31	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	31	22	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22445	31	23	it	it	PRON
ar-22445	31	24	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	31	25	core	core	NOUN
ar-22445	31	26	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	31	27	the	the	DET
ar-22445	31	28	functioning	functioning	NOUN
ar-22445	31	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	31	30	the	the	DET
ar-22445	31	31	present	present	ADJ
ar-22445	31	32	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	31	33	day	day	NOUN
ar-22445	31	34	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22445	31	35	state	state	NOUN
ar-22445	31	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	31	37	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22445	31	38	it	it	PRON
ar-22445	31	39	complexly	complexly	NOUN
ar-22445	31	40	sustains	sustain	VERB
ar-22445	31	41	emergent	emergent	ADJ
ar-22445	31	42	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ar-22445	31	43	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	31	44	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	31	45	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22445	31	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	32	1	most	most	ADV
ar-22445	32	2	importantly	importantly	ADV
ar-22445	32	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	32	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22445	32	5	suggests	suggest	VERB
ar-22445	32	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	32	7	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	32	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	32	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	32	10	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22445	32	11	exponentially	exponentially	ADV
ar-22445	32	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	32	13	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22445	32	14	under	under	ADP
ar-22445	32	15	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
ar-22445	32	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	32	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	32	18	the	the	DET
ar-22445	32	19	context	context	NOUN
ar-22445	32	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	32	21	the	the	DET
ar-22445	32	22	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	32	23	fear	fear	NOUN
ar-22445	32	24	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	32	25	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	32	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	33	1	this	this	DET
ar-22445	33	2	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22445	33	3	has	have	VERB
ar-22445	33	4	considerable	considerable	ADJ
ar-22445	33	5	implications	implication	NOUN
ar-22445	33	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	33	7	the	the	DET
ar-22445	33	8	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
ar-22445	33	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	33	10	power	power	NOUN
ar-22445	33	11	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22445	33	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	33	13	the	the	DET
ar-22445	33	14	attenuation	attenuation	NOUN
ar-22445	33	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	33	16	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	33	17	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
ar-22445	33	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	34	1	finally	finally	ADV
ar-22445	34	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	34	3	the	the	DET
ar-22445	34	4	discourses	discourse	NOUN
ar-22445	34	5	surrounding	surround	VERB
ar-22445	34	6	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	34	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	34	8	appear	appear	VERB
ar-22445	34	9	to	to	PART
ar-22445	34	10	remain	remain	VERB
ar-22445	34	11	so	so	ADV
ar-22445	34	12	subtle	subtle	ADJ
ar-22445	34	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	34	14	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
ar-22445	34	15	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	34	16	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	34	17	coercive	coercive	ADJ
ar-22445	34	18	implications	implication	NOUN
ar-22445	34	19	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	34	20	frequently	frequently	ADV
ar-22445	34	21	obscured	obscure	VERB
ar-22445	34	22	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	34	23	minimized	minimize	VERB
ar-22445	34	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	35	1	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22445	35	2	viewed	view	VERB
ar-22445	35	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	35	4	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22445	35	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	35	6	coerced	coerced	ADJ
ar-22445	35	7	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	35	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	35	9	it	it	PRON
ar-22445	35	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	35	11	clear	clear	ADJ
ar-22445	35	12	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	35	13	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	35	14	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	35	15	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	35	16	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	35	17	not	not	PART
ar-22445	35	18	only	only	ADV
ar-22445	35	19	challenges	challenge	VERB
ar-22445	35	20	the	the	DET
ar-22445	35	21	logic	logic	NOUN
ar-22445	35	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	35	23	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22445	35	24	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22445	35	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	35	26	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22445	35	27	draws	draw	VERB
ar-22445	35	28	attention	attention	NOUN
ar-22445	35	29	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	35	30	a	a	DET
ar-22445	35	31	maze	maze	NOUN
ar-22445	35	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	35	33	central	central	ADJ
ar-22445	35	34	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	35	35	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22445	35	36	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	35	37	including	include	VERB
ar-22445	35	38	compliance	compliance	NOUN
ar-22445	35	39	/	/	SYM
ar-22445	35	40	coercion	coercion	NOUN
ar-22445	35	41	/	/	SYM
ar-22445	35	42	choice	choice	NOUN
ar-22445	35	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	35	44	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22445	35	45	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	35	46	ruling	ruling	NOUN
ar-22445	35	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	36	1	these	these	DET
ar-22445	36	2	complexities	complexity	NOUN
ar-22445	36	3	do	do	AUX
ar-22445	36	4	not	not	PART
ar-22445	36	5	suggest	suggest	VERB
ar-22445	36	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	36	7	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	36	8	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	36	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	36	10	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	36	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	36	12	an	an	DET
ar-22445	36	13	unworkable	unworkable	ADJ
ar-22445	36	14	concept	concept	NOUN
ar-22445	36	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	37	1	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22445	37	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	37	3	we	we	PRON
ar-22445	37	4	argue	argue	VERB
ar-22445	37	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	37	6	deconstructing	deconstruct	VERB
ar-22445	37	7	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	37	8	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	37	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	37	10	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	37	11	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22445	37	12	an	an	DET
ar-22445	37	13	avenue	avenue	NOUN
ar-22445	37	14	through	through	ADP
ar-22445	37	15	which	which	PRON
ar-22445	37	16	we	we	PRON
ar-22445	37	17	may	may	AUX
ar-22445	37	18	explore	explore	VERB
ar-22445	37	19	many	many	ADJ
ar-22445	37	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	37	21	the	the	DET
ar-22445	37	22	most	most	ADV
ar-22445	37	23	important	important	ADJ
ar-22445	37	24	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ar-22445	37	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	37	26	developments	development	NOUN
ar-22445	37	27	within	within	ADP
ar-22445	37	28	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22445	37	29	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22445	37	30	economies	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	37	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	38	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	38	2	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22445	38	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	38	4	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22445	38	5	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	38	6	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	38	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	38	8	conceptualized	conceptualize	VERB
ar-22445	38	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	38	10	more	more	ADV
ar-22445	38	11	organic	organic	ADJ
ar-22445	38	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	38	13	multidimensional	multidimensional	ADJ
ar-22445	38	14	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22445	38	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	38	16	it	it	PRON
ar-22445	38	17	speaks	speak	VERB
ar-22445	38	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	38	19	the	the	DET
ar-22445	38	20	complex	complex	ADJ
ar-22445	38	21	interplay	interplay	NOUN
ar-22445	38	22	between	between	ADP
ar-22445	38	23	history	history	NOUN
ar-22445	38	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	38	25	power	power	NOUN
ar-22445	38	26	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22445	38	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	38	28	most	most	ADV
ar-22445	38	29	notably	notably	ADV
ar-22445	38	30	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	38	31	regard	regard	NOUN
ar-22445	38	32	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	38	33	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22445	38	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	38	35	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22445	38	36	status	status	NOUN
ar-22445	38	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	38	38	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	38	39	class	class	NOUN
ar-22445	38	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	38	41	race	race	NOUN
ar-22445	38	42	/	/	SYM
ar-22445	38	43	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ar-22445	38	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	38	45	age	age	NOUN
ar-22445	38	46	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	38	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	38	48	the	the	DET
ar-22445	38	49	public	public	ADJ
ar-22445	38	50	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	38	51	private	private	ADJ
ar-22445	38	52	spheres	sphere	NOUN
ar-22445	38	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	38	54	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	38	55	the	the	DET
ar-22445	38	56	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22445	38	57	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	38	58	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ar-22445	38	59	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	39	1	most	most	ADV
ar-22445	39	2	significantly	significantly	ADV
ar-22445	39	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	39	4	it	it	PRON
ar-22445	39	5	speaks	speak	VERB
ar-22445	39	6	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	39	7	an	an	DET
ar-22445	39	8	important	important	ADJ
ar-22445	39	9	way	way	NOUN
ar-22445	39	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	39	11	which	which	PRON
ar-22445	39	12	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22445	39	13	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22445	39	14	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22445	39	15	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	39	16	intensifying	intensify	VERB
ar-22445	39	17	the	the	DET
ar-22445	39	18	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22445	39	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	39	20	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	39	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	39	22	wouldbe	wouldbe	VERB
ar-22445	39	23	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	39	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	39	25	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	39	26	families	family	NOUN
ar-22445	39	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	39	28	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22445	39	29	clouding	cloud	VERB
ar-22445	39	30	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	39	31	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22445	39	32	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	39	33	the	the	DET
ar-22445	39	34	rhetoric	rhetoric	NOUN
ar-22445	39	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	39	36	compliance	compliance	NOUN
ar-22445	39	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	39	38	choice	choice	NOUN
ar-22445	39	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	40	1	second	second	ADJ
ar-22445	40	2	wave	wave	NOUN
ar-22445	40	3	feminism	feminism	NOUN
ar-22445	40	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	40	5	naming	naming	ADJ
ar-22445	40	6	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	40	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	40	8	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	40	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	40	10	became	become	VERB
ar-22445	40	11	an	an	DET
ar-22445	40	12	integral	integral	ADJ
ar-22445	40	13	element	element	NOUN
ar-22445	40	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	40	15	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ar-22445	40	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	40	17	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22445	40	18	force	force	NOUN
ar-22445	40	19	activities	activity	NOUN
ar-22445	40	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	40	21	thanks	thank	NOUN
ar-22445	40	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	40	23	large	large	ADJ
ar-22445	40	24	measure	measure	NOUN
ar-22445	40	25	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	40	26	the	the	DET
ar-22445	40	27	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22445	40	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	40	29	2nd	2nd	ADJ
ar-22445	40	30	wave	wave	NOUN
ar-22445	40	31	feminists	feminist	NOUN
ar-22445	40	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	40	33	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	40	34	proteges	protege	NOUN
ar-22445	40	35	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	40	36	oakley	oakley	ADJ
ar-22445	40	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	40	38	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22445	40	39	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22445	40	40	seccombe	seccombe	NOUN
ar-22445	40	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	40	42	1974	1974	NUM
ar-22445	40	43	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22445	40	44	waring	waring	NOUN
ar-22445	40	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	40	46	1988	1988	NUM
ar-22445	40	47	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22445	40	48	thistle	thistle	NOUN
ar-22445	40	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	40	50	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22445	40	51	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	40	52	who	who	PRON
ar-22445	40	53	drew	draw	VERB
ar-22445	40	54	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
ar-22445	40	55	attention	attention	NOUN
ar-22445	40	56	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	40	57	the	the	DET
ar-22445	40	58	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ar-22445	40	59	made	make	VERB
ar-22445	40	60	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	40	61	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	40	62	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	40	63	the	the	DET
ar-22445	40	64	course	course	NOUN
ar-22445	40	65	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	40	66	raising	raise	VERB
ar-22445	40	67	children	child	NOUN
ar-22445	40	68	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	40	69	caring	care	VERB
ar-22445	40	70	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	40	71	the	the	DET
ar-22445	40	72	home	home	NOUN
ar-22445	40	73	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	40	74	supporting	support	VERB
ar-22445	40	75	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	40	76	partners	partner	NOUN
ar-22445	40	77	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	41	1	these	these	DET
ar-22445	41	2	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ar-22445	41	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	41	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	41	5	16	16	NUM
ar-22445	41	6	|	|	ADV
ar-22445	41	7	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	41	8	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22445	41	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	41	10	the	the	DET
ar-22445	41	11	spectre	spectre	NOUN
ar-22445	41	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	41	13	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	41	14	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22445	41	15	turn	turn	NOUN
ar-22445	41	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	41	17	documented	document	VERB
ar-22445	41	18	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	41	19	the	the	DET
ar-22445	41	20	sheer	sheer	ADJ
ar-22445	41	21	volume	volume	NOUN
ar-22445	41	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	41	23	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22445	41	24	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	41	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	41	26	the	the	DET
ar-22445	41	27	complex	complex	ADJ
ar-22445	41	28	tasks	task	NOUN
ar-22445	41	29	undertaken	undertake	VERB
ar-22445	41	30	contributed	contribute	VERB
ar-22445	41	31	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	41	32	both	both	DET
ar-22445	41	33	economies	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	41	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	41	35	political	political	ADJ
ar-22445	41	36	regimes	regime	NOUN
ar-22445	41	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	42	1	research	research	NOUN
ar-22445	42	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	42	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22445	42	4	has	have	AUX
ar-22445	42	5	tended	tend	VERB
ar-22445	42	6	to	to	PART
ar-22445	42	7	elaborate	elaborate	VERB
ar-22445	42	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	42	9	the	the	DET
ar-22445	42	10	complex	complex	ADJ
ar-22445	42	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	42	12	often	often	ADV
ar-22445	42	13	indirect	indirect	ADJ
ar-22445	42	14	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22445	42	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	42	16	which	which	PRON
ar-22445	42	17	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	42	18	’s	’s	PART
ar-22445	42	19	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22445	42	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	42	21	the	the	DET
ar-22445	42	22	home	home	NOUN
ar-22445	42	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	42	24	though	though	SCONJ
ar-22445	42	25	typically	typically	ADV
ar-22445	42	26	uncompensated	uncompensate	VERB
ar-22445	42	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	42	28	direct	direct	ADJ
ar-22445	42	29	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ar-22445	42	30	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22445	42	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	42	32	unrecognized	unrecognize	VERB
ar-22445	42	33	both	both	PRON
ar-22445	42	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	42	35	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22445	42	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	42	37	skill	skill	NOUN
ar-22445	42	38	development	development	NOUN
ar-22445	42	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	42	40	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22445	42	41	calculations	calculation	NOUN
ar-22445	42	42	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	42	43	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ar-22445	42	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	42	45	contribute	contribute	VERB
ar-22445	42	46	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	42	47	the	the	DET
ar-22445	42	48	productive	productive	NOUN
ar-22445	42	49	as	as	ADV
ar-22445	42	50	well	well	ADV
ar-22445	42	51	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	42	52	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ar-22445	42	53	needs	need	NOUN
ar-22445	42	54	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	42	55	economies	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	42	56	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	43	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22445	43	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	43	3	important	important	ADJ
ar-22445	43	4	to	to	PART
ar-22445	43	5	formally	formally	ADV
ar-22445	43	6	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
ar-22445	43	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	43	8	the	the	DET
ar-22445	43	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	43	10	done	do	VERB
ar-22445	43	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	43	12	the	the	DET
ar-22445	43	13	home	home	NOUN
ar-22445	43	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	43	15	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-22445	43	16	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	43	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	43	18	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	43	19	socially	socially	ADV
ar-22445	43	20	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22445	43	21	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	43	22	not	not	PART
ar-22445	43	23	only	only	ADV
ar-22445	43	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	43	25	the	the	DET
ar-22445	43	26	individual	individual	ADJ
ar-22445	43	27	family	family	NOUN
ar-22445	43	28	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22445	43	29	also	also	ADV
ar-22445	43	30	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	43	31	the	the	DET
ar-22445	43	32	larger	large	ADJ
ar-22445	43	33	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22445	43	34	order	order	NOUN
ar-22445	43	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	43	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	43	37	secondly	secondly	ADV
ar-22445	43	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	43	39	that	that	DET
ar-22445	43	40	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
ar-22445	43	41	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	43	42	this	this	DET
ar-22445	43	43	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	43	44	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	43	45	constrains	constrain	VERB
ar-22445	43	46	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	43	47	’s	’s	PART
ar-22445	43	48	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22445	43	49	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	43	50	enshrines	enshrine	VERB
ar-22445	43	51	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	43	52	subordination	subordination	NOUN
ar-22445	43	53	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	43	54	gaudet	gaudet	NOUN
ar-22445	43	55	et	et	PROPN
ar-22445	43	56	al	al	PROPN
ar-22445	43	57	.	.	PROPN
ar-22445	43	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	43	59	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22445	43	60	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22445	43	61	neysmith	neysmith	ADP
ar-22445	43	62	et	et	PROPN
ar-22445	43	63	al	al	PROPN
ar-22445	43	64	.	.	PROPN
ar-22445	43	65	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	43	66	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22445	43	67	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22445	43	68	ilcan	ilcan	ADJ
ar-22445	43	69	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	43	70	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22445	43	71	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	43	72	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	44	1	that	that	PRON
ar-22445	44	2	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	44	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-22445	44	4	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	44	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	44	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	44	7	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22445	44	8	not	not	PART
ar-22445	44	9	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
ar-22445	44	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	44	11	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22445	44	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	44	13	compensation	compensation	NOUN
ar-22445	44	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	44	15	pensions	pension	NOUN
ar-22445	44	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	44	17	divorce	divorce	NOUN
ar-22445	44	18	settlements	settlement	NOUN
ar-22445	44	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	44	20	prestige	prestige	NOUN
ar-22445	44	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	44	22	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	44	23	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	44	24	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	44	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	44	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	44	27	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22445	44	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	44	29	penalized	penalize	VERB
ar-22445	44	30	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22445	44	31	they	they	PRON
ar-22445	44	32	attempt	attempt	VERB
ar-22445	44	33	to	to	PART
ar-22445	44	34	participate	participate	VERB
ar-22445	44	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	44	36	the	the	DET
ar-22445	44	37	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	44	38	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	44	39	force	force	NOUN
ar-22445	44	40	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	44	41	presented	present	VERB
ar-22445	44	42	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	44	43	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22445	44	44	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	44	45	a	a	DET
ar-22445	44	46	profound	profound	ADJ
ar-22445	44	47	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22445	44	48	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	44	49	based	base	VERB
ar-22445	44	50	inequity	inequity	NOUN
ar-22445	44	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	45	1	further	far	ADV
ar-22445	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	45	3	the	the	DET
ar-22445	45	4	deconstruction	deconstruction	NOUN
ar-22445	45	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	45	6	the	the	DET
ar-22445	45	7	hegemonic	hegemonic	ADJ
ar-22445	45	8	ideology	ideology	NOUN
ar-22445	45	9	that	that	PRON
ar-22445	45	10	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	45	11	’s	’s	PART
ar-22445	45	12	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	45	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	45	14	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	45	15	freely	freely	ADV
ar-22445	45	16	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	45	17	chosen	choose	VERB
ar-22445	45	18	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	45	19	a	a	DET
ar-22445	45	20	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	45	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	45	22	love	love	NOUN
ar-22445	45	23	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22445	45	24	than	than	ADP
ar-22445	45	25	socially	socially	ADV
ar-22445	45	26	constructed	construct	VERB
ar-22445	45	27	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	45	28	the	the	DET
ar-22445	45	29	primary	primary	ADJ
ar-22445	45	30	adult	adult	NOUN
ar-22445	45	31	role	role	NOUN
ar-22445	45	32	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	45	33	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	45	34	speaks	speak	VERB
ar-22445	45	35	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	45	36	the	the	DET
ar-22445	45	37	bind	bind	NOUN
ar-22445	45	38	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	45	39	find	find	VERB
ar-22445	45	40	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22445	45	41	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	45	42	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	45	43	socialized	socialize	VERB
ar-22445	45	44	into	into	ADP
ar-22445	45	45	assuming	assume	VERB
ar-22445	45	46	a	a	DET
ar-22445	45	47	role	role	NOUN
ar-22445	45	48	which	which	PRON
ar-22445	45	49	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	45	50	socially	socially	ADV
ar-22445	45	51	denigrated	denigrate	VERB
ar-22445	45	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	45	53	economically	economically	ADV
ar-22445	45	54	marginalized	marginalize	VERB
ar-22445	45	55	yet	yet	ADV
ar-22445	45	56	culturally	culturally	ADV
ar-22445	45	57	romanticized	romanticize	VERB
ar-22445	45	58	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	45	59	mandated	mandate	VERB
ar-22445	45	60	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	46	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-22445	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	46	3	central	central	ADJ
ar-22445	46	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	46	5	the	the	DET
ar-22445	46	6	critique	critique	NOUN
ar-22445	46	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	46	8	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	46	9	’s	’s	PART
ar-22445	46	10	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	46	11	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	46	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	46	13	the	the	DET
ar-22445	46	14	absence	absence	NOUN
ar-22445	46	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	46	16	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	46	17	real	real	ADJ
ar-22445	46	18	choice	choice	NOUN
ar-22445	46	19	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	46	20	along	along	ADP
ar-22445	46	21	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	46	22	the	the	DET
ar-22445	46	23	coercion	coercion	NOUN
ar-22445	46	24	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	46	25	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	46	26	subject	subject	ADJ
ar-22445	46	27	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	46	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	46	29	duffy	duffy	PROPN
ar-22445	46	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	46	31	mandell	mandell	PROPN
ar-22445	46	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	46	33	pupo	pupo	NOUN
ar-22445	46	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	46	35	1989	1989	NUM
ar-22445	46	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	46	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	47	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22445	47	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22445	47	3	not	not	PART
ar-22445	47	4	simply	simply	ADV
ar-22445	47	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	47	6	the	the	DET
ar-22445	47	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	47	8	was	be	AUX
ar-22445	47	9	complex	complex	ADJ
ar-22445	47	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	47	11	onerous	onerous	ADJ
ar-22445	47	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	47	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	47	14	often	often	ADV
ar-22445	47	15	tedious	tedious	ADJ
ar-22445	47	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	47	17	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	47	18	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	47	19	the	the	DET
ar-22445	47	20	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	47	21	was	be	AUX
ar-22445	47	22	not	not	PART
ar-22445	47	23	rewarded	reward	VERB
ar-22445	47	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	47	25	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22445	47	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	47	27	money	money	NOUN
ar-22445	47	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	47	29	status	status	NOUN
ar-22445	47	30	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	47	31	some	some	DET
ar-22445	47	32	other	other	ADJ
ar-22445	47	33	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-22445	47	34	compensation	compensation	NOUN
ar-22445	47	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	48	1	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22445	48	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	48	3	the	the	DET
ar-22445	48	4	central	central	ADJ
ar-22445	48	5	concern	concern	NOUN
ar-22445	48	6	was	be	AUX
ar-22445	48	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	48	8	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	48	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	48	10	until	until	ADP
ar-22445	48	11	the	the	DET
ar-22445	48	12	2nd	2nd	ADJ
ar-22445	48	13	wave	wave	NOUN
ar-22445	48	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	48	15	the	the	DET
ar-22445	48	16	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	48	17	’s	’s	PART
ar-22445	48	18	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22445	48	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	48	20	have	have	AUX
ar-22445	48	21	not	not	PART
ar-22445	48	22	had	have	VERB
ar-22445	48	23	an	an	DET
ar-22445	48	24	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22445	48	25	to	to	PART
ar-22445	48	26	freely	freely	ADV
ar-22445	48	27	examine	examine	VERB
ar-22445	48	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	48	29	question	question	VERB
ar-22445	48	30	the	the	DET
ar-22445	48	31	choices	choice	NOUN
ar-22445	48	32	embedded	embed	VERB
ar-22445	48	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	48	34	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	48	35	roles	role	NOUN
ar-22445	48	36	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	48	37	wives	wife	NOUN
ar-22445	48	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	48	39	mothers	mother	NOUN
ar-22445	48	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	49	1	from	from	ADP
ar-22445	49	2	slavery	slavery	NOUN
ar-22445	49	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	49	4	workfare	workfare	VERB
ar-22445	49	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	49	6	the	the	DET
ar-22445	49	7	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22445	49	8	state	state	NOUN
ar-22445	49	9	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ar-22445	49	10	research	research	NOUN
ar-22445	49	11	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	49	12	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	49	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	49	14	has	have	AUX
ar-22445	49	15	drawn	draw	VERB
ar-22445	49	16	heavily	heavily	ADV
ar-22445	49	17	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	49	18	this	this	DET
ar-22445	49	19	attention	attention	NOUN
ar-22445	49	20	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	49	21	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22445	49	22	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	49	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	49	24	its	its	PRON
ar-22445	49	25	implications	implication	NOUN
ar-22445	49	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	49	27	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22445	49	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	49	29	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22445	49	30	inequities	inequity	NOUN
ar-22445	49	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	50	1	however	however	ADV
ar-22445	50	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	50	3	more	more	ADV
ar-22445	50	4	recently	recently	ADV
ar-22445	50	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	50	6	the	the	DET
ar-22445	50	7	term	term	NOUN
ar-22445	50	8	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	50	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	50	10	has	have	AUX
ar-22445	50	11	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22445	50	12	been	be	AUX
ar-22445	50	13	applied	apply	VERB
ar-22445	50	14	more	more	ADV
ar-22445	50	15	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22445	50	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	50	17	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
ar-22445	50	18	as	as	ADV
ar-22445	50	19	varied	varied	ADJ
ar-22445	50	20	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	50	21	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	50	22	compulsory	compulsory	ADJ
ar-22445	50	23	volunteering	volunteering	NOUN
ar-22445	50	24	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	50	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	50	26	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	50	27	internships	internship	NOUN
ar-22445	50	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	50	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	50	30	work	work	VERB
ar-22445	50	31	outside	outside	ADP
ar-22445	50	32	job	job	NOUN
ar-22445	50	33	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ar-22445	50	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	51	1	below	below	ADP
ar-22445	51	2	we	we	PRON
ar-22445	51	3	detail	detail	VERB
ar-22445	51	4	many	many	ADJ
ar-22445	51	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	51	6	the	the	DET
ar-22445	51	7	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	51	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	51	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	51	10	coercion	coercion	NOUN
ar-22445	51	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	51	12	the	the	DET
ar-22445	51	13	fear	fear	NOUN
ar-22445	51	14	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	51	15	|	|	ADV
ar-22445	51	16	17	17	NUM
ar-22445	51	17	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22445	51	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	51	19	which	which	PRON
ar-22445	51	20	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	51	21	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	51	22	has	have	AUX
ar-22445	51	23	flourished	flourish	VERB
ar-22445	51	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	51	25	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22445	51	26	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22445	51	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	52	1	we	we	PRON
ar-22445	52	2	argue	argue	VERB
ar-22445	52	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	52	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	52	5	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	52	6	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	52	7	gendered	gendere	VERB
ar-22445	52	8	household	household	NOUN
ar-22445	52	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	52	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	52	11	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	52	12	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	52	13	can	can	AUX
ar-22445	52	14	be	be	AUX
ar-22445	52	15	understood	understand	VERB
ar-22445	52	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	52	17	a	a	DET
ar-22445	52	18	product	product	NOUN
ar-22445	52	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	52	20	coercion	coercion	NOUN
ar-22445	52	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	53	1	these	these	DET
ar-22445	53	2	coercive	coercive	ADJ
ar-22445	53	3	power	power	NOUN
ar-22445	53	4	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22445	53	5	may	may	AUX
ar-22445	53	6	be	be	AUX
ar-22445	53	7	as	as	ADV
ar-22445	53	8	subtle	subtle	ADJ
ar-22445	53	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	53	10	indirect	indirect	ADJ
ar-22445	53	11	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	53	12	hegemonic	hegemonic	ADJ
ar-22445	53	13	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
ar-22445	53	14	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	53	15	as	as	ADV
ar-22445	53	16	direct	direct	ADJ
ar-22445	53	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	53	18	abusive	abusive	ADJ
ar-22445	53	19	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	53	20	straightforward	straightforward	ADJ
ar-22445	53	21	oppression	oppression	NOUN
ar-22445	53	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	54	1	current	current	ADJ
ar-22445	54	2	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22445	54	3	trends	trend	NOUN
ar-22445	54	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	54	5	notably	notably	ADV
ar-22445	54	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	54	7	the	the	DET
ar-22445	54	8	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22445	54	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	54	10	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22445	54	11	states	state	NOUN
ar-22445	54	12	have	have	AUX
ar-22445	54	13	been	be	AUX
ar-22445	54	14	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
ar-22445	54	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	54	16	the	the	DET
ar-22445	54	17	expansion	expansion	NOUN
ar-22445	54	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	54	19	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	54	20	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	54	21	experiences	experience	NOUN
ar-22445	54	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	55	1	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
ar-22445	55	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	55	3	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	55	4	its	its	PRON
ar-22445	55	5	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ar-22445	55	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	55	7	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ar-22445	55	8	restraint	restraint	NOUN
ar-22445	55	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	55	10	individualism	individualism	NOUN
ar-22445	55	11	has	have	AUX
ar-22445	55	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	55	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	55	14	example	example	NOUN
ar-22445	55	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	55	16	dramatically	dramatically	ADV
ar-22445	55	17	reduced	reduce	VERB
ar-22445	55	18	the	the	DET
ar-22445	55	19	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	55	20	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ar-22445	55	21	previously	previously	ADV
ar-22445	55	22	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22445	55	23	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	55	24	families	family	NOUN
ar-22445	55	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	55	26	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22445	55	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	55	28	need	need	NOUN
ar-22445	55	29	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22445	55	30	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
ar-22445	55	31	downloading	download	VERB
ar-22445	55	32	more	more	ADJ
ar-22445	55	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	55	34	the	the	DET
ar-22445	55	35	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22445	55	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	55	37	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22445	55	38	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	55	39	most	most	ADV
ar-22445	55	40	notably	notably	ADV
ar-22445	55	41	tuition	tuition	NOUN
ar-22445	55	42	increases	increase	NOUN
ar-22445	55	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	55	44	onto	onto	ADP
ar-22445	55	45	families	family	NOUN
ar-22445	55	46	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	55	47	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22445	55	48	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	55	49	flavelle	flavelle	PROPN
ar-22445	55	50	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22445	55	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	55	52	s1	s1	PROPN
ar-22445	55	53	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	55	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	56	1	the	the	DET
ar-22445	56	2	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22445	56	3	state	state	NOUN
ar-22445	56	4	has	have	VERB
ar-22445	56	5	at	at	ADP
ar-22445	56	6	the	the	DET
ar-22445	56	7	same	same	ADJ
ar-22445	56	8	time	time	NOUN
ar-22445	56	9	deployed	deploy	VERB
ar-22445	56	10	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	56	11	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	56	12	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	56	13	workfare	workfare	NOUN
ar-22445	56	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	56	15	prison	prison	NOUN
ar-22445	56	16	fare	fare	NOUN
ar-22445	56	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	56	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	56	19	example	example	NOUN
ar-22445	56	20	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	56	21	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	56	22	a	a	DET
ar-22445	56	23	direct	direct	ADJ
ar-22445	56	24	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
ar-22445	56	25	to	to	PART
ar-22445	56	26	reduce	reduce	VERB
ar-22445	56	27	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22445	56	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	56	29	privatize	privatize	VERB
ar-22445	56	30	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
ar-22445	56	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	57	1	the	the	DET
ar-22445	57	2	punitive	punitive	ADJ
ar-22445	57	3	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-22445	57	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	57	5	these	these	DET
ar-22445	57	6	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22445	57	7	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ar-22445	57	8	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	57	9	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22445	57	10	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ar-22445	57	11	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	57	12	the	the	DET
ar-22445	57	13	criminalization	criminalization	NOUN
ar-22445	57	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	57	15	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22445	57	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	57	17	incarceration	incarceration	NOUN
ar-22445	57	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	57	19	the	the	DET
ar-22445	57	20	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22445	57	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	57	22	fits	fit	VERB
ar-22445	57	23	hand	hand	NOUN
ar-22445	57	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	57	25	glove	glove	NOUN
ar-22445	57	26	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	57	27	shift	shift	NOUN
ar-22445	57	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	57	29	the	the	DET
ar-22445	57	30	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22445	57	31	contact	contact	NOUN
ar-22445	57	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	58	1	the	the	DET
ar-22445	58	2	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	58	3	fear	fear	NOUN
ar-22445	58	4	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	58	5	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	58	6	has	have	AUX
ar-22445	58	7	grown	grow	VERB
ar-22445	58	8	significantly	significantly	ADV
ar-22445	58	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	58	10	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22445	58	11	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22445	58	12	the	the	DET
ar-22445	58	13	recession	recession	NOUN
ar-22445	58	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	58	15	global	global	ADJ
ar-22445	58	16	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22445	58	17	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22445	58	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	58	19	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22445	58	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	58	21	krugman	krugman	PROPN
ar-22445	58	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	58	23	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22445	58	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	58	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	59	1	this	this	DET
ar-22445	59	2	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	59	3	fear	fear	NOUN
ar-22445	59	4	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	59	5	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	59	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	59	7	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22445	59	8	characterized	characterize	VERB
ar-22445	59	9	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	59	10	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ar-22445	59	11	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22445	59	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	59	13	underemployment	underemployment	ADJ
ar-22445	59	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	59	15	dramatic	dramatic	ADJ
ar-22445	59	16	increases	increase	NOUN
ar-22445	59	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	59	18	various	various	ADJ
ar-22445	59	19	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22445	59	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	59	21	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22445	59	22	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	59	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	59	24	koeber	koeber	NOUN
ar-22445	59	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	59	26	2002	2002	NUM
ar-22445	59	27	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22445	59	28	cranford	cranford	NOUN
ar-22445	59	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	59	30	vosko	vosko	ADV
ar-22445	59	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	59	32	zukewich	zukewich	X
ar-22445	59	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	59	34	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22445	59	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	59	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	60	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	60	2	the	the	DET
ar-22445	60	3	context	context	NOUN
ar-22445	60	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	60	5	this	this	DET
ar-22445	60	6	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ar-22445	60	7	fear	fear	NOUN
ar-22445	60	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	60	9	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
ar-22445	60	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	60	11	it	it	PRON
ar-22445	60	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	60	13	not	not	PART
ar-22445	60	14	surprising	surprising	ADJ
ar-22445	60	15	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	60	16	many	many	ADJ
ar-22445	60	17	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22445	60	18	find	find	VERB
ar-22445	60	19	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22445	60	20	acceding	accede	VERB
ar-22445	60	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	60	22	demands	demand	NOUN
ar-22445	60	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	60	24	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	60	25	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	60	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	60	27	the	the	DET
ar-22445	60	28	hopes	hope	NOUN
ar-22445	60	29	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	60	30	they	they	PRON
ar-22445	60	31	will	will	AUX
ar-22445	60	32	retain	retain	VERB
ar-22445	60	33	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	60	34	toehold	toehold	NOUN
ar-22445	60	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	60	36	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	60	37	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22445	60	38	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	60	39	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	60	40	this	this	DET
ar-22445	60	41	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	60	42	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	60	43	will	will	AUX
ar-22445	60	44	be	be	AUX
ar-22445	60	45	the	the	DET
ar-22445	60	46	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ar-22445	60	47	first	first	ADJ
ar-22445	60	48	step	step	NOUN
ar-22445	60	49	towards	towards	ADP
ar-22445	60	50	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22445	60	51	security	security	NOUN
ar-22445	60	52	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	60	53	kalleberg	kalleberg	PROPN
ar-22445	60	54	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	60	55	marsden	marsden	PROPN
ar-22445	60	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	60	57	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22445	60	58	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	60	59	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	61	1	contextualized	contextualize	VERB
ar-22445	61	2	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	61	3	these	these	DET
ar-22445	61	4	political	political	ADJ
ar-22445	61	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	61	6	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22445	61	7	realities	reality	NOUN
ar-22445	61	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	61	9	an	an	DET
ar-22445	61	10	interesting	interesting	ADJ
ar-22445	61	11	interplay	interplay	NOUN
ar-22445	61	12	between	between	ADP
ar-22445	61	13	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	61	14	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	61	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	61	16	coercive	coercive	ADJ
ar-22445	61	17	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22445	61	18	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	61	19	evident	evident	ADJ
ar-22445	61	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	62	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	62	2	the	the	DET
ar-22445	62	3	most	most	ADV
ar-22445	62	4	extremely	extremely	ADV
ar-22445	62	5	coercive	coercive	ADJ
ar-22445	62	6	form	form	NOUN
ar-22445	62	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	62	8	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	62	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	62	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	62	11	slavery	slavery	NOUN
ar-22445	62	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	62	13	past	past	ADJ
ar-22445	62	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	62	15	present	present	ADJ
ar-22445	62	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	62	17	typically	typically	ADV
ar-22445	62	18	entails	entail	VERB
ar-22445	62	19	intense	intense	ADJ
ar-22445	62	20	physical	physical	ADJ
ar-22445	62	21	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ar-22445	62	22	psychological	psychological	ADJ
ar-22445	62	23	oppression	oppression	NOUN
ar-22445	62	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	63	1	all	all	DET
ar-22445	63	2	the	the	DET
ar-22445	63	3	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22445	63	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	63	5	slavery	slavery	NOUN
ar-22445	63	6	accrue	accrue	VERB
ar-22445	63	7	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	63	8	the	the	DET
ar-22445	63	9	owner	owner	NOUN
ar-22445	63	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	64	1	the	the	DET
ar-22445	64	2	slave	slave	NOUN
ar-22445	64	3	complies	comply	VERB
ar-22445	64	4	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	64	5	a	a	DET
ar-22445	64	6	direct	direct	ADJ
ar-22445	64	7	result	result	NOUN
ar-22445	64	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	64	9	fear	fear	NOUN
ar-22445	64	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	64	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	64	12	physical	physical	ADJ
ar-22445	64	13	injury	injury	NOUN
ar-22445	64	14	/	/	SYM
ar-22445	64	15	torture	torture	NOUN
ar-22445	64	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	64	17	imprisonment	imprisonment	NOUN
ar-22445	64	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	64	19	deportation	deportation	NOUN
ar-22445	64	20	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ar-22445	64	21	emotional	emotional	ADJ
ar-22445	64	22	abuse	abuse	NOUN
ar-22445	64	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	64	24	combined	combine	VERB
ar-22445	64	25	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	64	26	an	an	DET
ar-22445	64	27	absence	absence	NOUN
ar-22445	64	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	64	29	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
ar-22445	64	30	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	64	31	possibilities	possibility	NOUN
ar-22445	64	32	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	64	33	escape	escape	NOUN
ar-22445	64	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	64	35	prison	prison	NOUN
ar-22445	64	36	slave	slave	NOUN
ar-22445	64	37	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22445	64	38	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	64	39	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	64	40	many	many	ADJ
ar-22445	64	41	accounts	account	NOUN
ar-22445	64	42	a	a	DET
ar-22445	64	43	common	common	ADJ
ar-22445	64	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	64	45	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22445	64	46	unacknowledged	unacknowledged	ADJ
ar-22445	64	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	64	48	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-22445	64	49	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	64	50	some	some	DET
ar-22445	64	51	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22445	64	52	national	national	ADJ
ar-22445	64	53	contexts	contexts	NOUN
ar-22445	64	54	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	64	55	most	most	ADV
ar-22445	64	56	notably	notably	ADV
ar-22445	64	57	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	64	58	china	china	PROPN
ar-22445	64	59	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	64	60	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	64	61	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	64	62	similarly	similarly	ADV
ar-22445	64	63	rooted	root	VERB
ar-22445	64	64	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	64	65	overt	overt	ADJ
ar-22445	64	66	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	64	67	even	even	ADV
ar-22445	64	68	physical	physical	ADJ
ar-22445	64	69	coercion	coercion	NOUN
ar-22445	64	70	combined	combine	VERB
ar-22445	64	71	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	64	72	incarceration	incarceration	NOUN
ar-22445	64	73	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	65	1	inmates	inmate	NOUN
ar-22445	65	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	65	3	physically	physically	ADV
ar-22445	65	4	compelled	compel	VERB
ar-22445	65	5	to	to	PART
ar-22445	65	6	work	work	VERB
ar-22445	65	7	without	without	ADP
ar-22445	65	8	compensation	compensation	NOUN
ar-22445	65	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	65	10	a	a	DET
ar-22445	65	11	consequence	consequence	NOUN
ar-22445	65	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	65	13	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	65	14	sentence	sentence	NOUN
ar-22445	65	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	66	1	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	66	2	labours	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	66	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	66	4	however	however	ADV
ar-22445	66	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	66	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	66	7	productive	productive	ADJ
ar-22445	66	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	66	9	may	may	AUX
ar-22445	66	10	be	be	AUX
ar-22445	66	11	profitable	profitable	ADJ
ar-22445	66	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	66	13	those	those	DET
ar-22445	66	14	18	18	NUM
ar-22445	66	15	|	|	ADV
ar-22445	66	16	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	66	17	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22445	66	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	66	19	the	the	DET
ar-22445	66	20	spectre	spectre	NOUN
ar-22445	66	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	66	22	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	66	23	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22445	66	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	66	25	control	control	NOUN
ar-22445	66	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	66	27	the	the	DET
ar-22445	66	28	institutions	institution	NOUN
ar-22445	66	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	67	1	today	today	NOUN
ar-22445	67	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	67	3	this	this	DET
ar-22445	67	4	most	most	ADV
ar-22445	67	5	coercive	coercive	ADJ
ar-22445	67	6	form	form	NOUN
ar-22445	67	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	67	8	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	67	9	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	67	10	does	do	AUX
ar-22445	67	11	persist	persist	VERB
ar-22445	67	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	67	13	emergent	emergent	VERB
ar-22445	67	14	national	national	ADJ
ar-22445	67	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	67	16	international	international	ADJ
ar-22445	67	17	inequalities	inequality	NOUN
ar-22445	67	18	lend	lend	VERB
ar-22445	67	19	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22445	67	20	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	67	21	slavery	slavery	NOUN
ar-22445	67	22	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22445	67	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	68	1	less	less	ADV
ar-22445	68	2	obviously	obviously	ADV
ar-22445	68	3	coercive	coercive	ADJ
ar-22445	68	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	68	5	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	68	6	prison	prison	NOUN
ar-22445	68	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	68	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	68	9	western	western	ADJ
ar-22445	68	10	economies	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	68	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	69	1	often	often	ADV
ar-22445	69	2	packaged	package	VERB
ar-22445	69	3	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	69	4	training	training	NOUN
ar-22445	69	5	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	69	6	rehabilitation	rehabilitation	NOUN
ar-22445	69	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	69	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22445	69	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	69	10	prison	prison	NOUN
ar-22445	69	11	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22445	69	12	has	have	AUX
ar-22445	69	13	become	become	VERB
ar-22445	69	14	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22445	69	15	popular	popular	ADJ
ar-22445	69	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	69	17	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22445	69	18	regimes	regime	NOUN
ar-22445	69	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	70	1	inmates	inmate	NOUN
ar-22445	70	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	70	3	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22445	70	4	expected	expect	VERB
ar-22445	70	5	to	to	PART
ar-22445	70	6	work	work	VERB
ar-22445	70	7	without	without	ADP
ar-22445	70	8	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22445	70	9	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	70	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	70	11	nominal	nominal	ADJ
ar-22445	70	12	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22445	70	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	71	1	the	the	DET
ar-22445	71	2	reputed	repute	VERB
ar-22445	71	3	rewards	reward	NOUN
ar-22445	71	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	71	5	the	the	DET
ar-22445	71	6	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	71	7	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	71	8	apparent	apparent	ADJ
ar-22445	71	9	rehabilitation	rehabilitation	NOUN
ar-22445	71	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	71	11	the	the	DET
ar-22445	71	12	goodwill	goodwill	NOUN
ar-22445	71	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	71	14	prison	prison	NOUN
ar-22445	71	15	authorities	authority	NOUN
ar-22445	71	16	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	71	17	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	71	18	indirect	indirect	ADJ
ar-22445	71	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	71	20	intangible	intangible	ADJ
ar-22445	71	21	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22445	71	22	the	the	DET
ar-22445	71	23	direct	direct	ADJ
ar-22445	71	24	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22445	71	25	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22445	71	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	71	27	inmates	inmate	NOUN
ar-22445	71	28	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	71	29	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ar-22445	71	30	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	71	31	funneled	funnel	VERB
ar-22445	71	32	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	71	33	the	the	DET
ar-22445	71	34	institution	institution	NOUN
ar-22445	71	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	71	36	the	the	DET
ar-22445	71	37	state	state	NOUN
ar-22445	71	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	72	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	72	2	institutionalized	institutionalize	VERB
ar-22445	72	3	settings	setting	NOUN
ar-22445	72	4	such	such	ADJ
ar-22445	72	5	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	72	6	group	group	NOUN
ar-22445	72	7	homes	home	NOUN
ar-22445	72	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	72	9	example	example	NOUN
ar-22445	72	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	72	11	young	young	ADJ
ar-22445	72	12	offenders	offender	NOUN
ar-22445	72	13	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	72	14	often	often	ADV
ar-22445	72	15	expected	expect	VERB
ar-22445	72	16	to	to	PART
ar-22445	72	17	participate	participate	VERB
ar-22445	72	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	72	19	some	some	DET
ar-22445	72	20	productive	productive	ADJ
ar-22445	72	21	activity	activity	NOUN
ar-22445	72	22	so	so	SCONJ
ar-22445	72	23	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22445	72	24	to	to	PART
ar-22445	72	25	acquire	acquire	VERB
ar-22445	72	26	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22445	72	27	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22445	72	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	72	29	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	72	30	testimony	testimony	NOUN
ar-22445	72	31	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	72	32	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	72	33	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22445	72	34	to	to	PART
ar-22445	72	35	reform	reform	VERB
ar-22445	72	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	73	1	once	once	ADV
ar-22445	73	2	again	again	ADV
ar-22445	73	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	73	4	overt	overt	ADJ
ar-22445	73	5	coercion	coercion	NOUN
ar-22445	73	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	73	7	a	a	DET
ar-22445	73	8	backdrop	backdrop	NOUN
ar-22445	73	9	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22445	73	10	more	more	ADV
ar-22445	73	11	significantly	significantly	ADV
ar-22445	73	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	73	13	there	there	PRON
ar-22445	73	14	is	be	VERB
ar-22445	73	15	a	a	DET
ar-22445	73	16	complex	complex	ADJ
ar-22445	73	17	psychological	psychological	ADJ
ar-22445	73	18	bullying	bullying	NOUN
ar-22445	73	19	that	that	PRON
ar-22445	73	20	encourages	encourage	VERB
ar-22445	73	21	inmates	inmate	NOUN
ar-22445	73	22	/	/	SYM
ar-22445	73	23	residents	resident	NOUN
ar-22445	73	24	to	to	PART
ar-22445	73	25	embrace	embrace	VERB
ar-22445	73	26	this	this	DET
ar-22445	73	27	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	73	28	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	73	29	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	73	30	a	a	DET
ar-22445	73	31	path	path	NOUN
ar-22445	73	32	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	73	33	personal	personal	ADJ
ar-22445	73	34	redemption	redemption	NOUN
ar-22445	73	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	73	36	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	73	37	reintegration	reintegration	NOUN
ar-22445	73	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	73	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	73	40	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
ar-22445	73	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	73	42	freedom	freedom	NOUN
ar-22445	73	43	to	to	PART
ar-22445	73	44	leave	leave	VERB
ar-22445	73	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	74	1	youth	youth	NOUN
ar-22445	74	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	74	3	the	the	DET
ar-22445	74	4	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22445	74	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	74	6	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	74	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	74	8	outside	outside	ADP
ar-22445	74	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	74	10	total	total	ADJ
ar-22445	74	11	institutions	institution	NOUN
ar-22445	74	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	74	13	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	74	14	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	74	15	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	74	16	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22445	74	17	mandated	mandate	VERB
ar-22445	74	18	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	74	19	new	new	ADJ
ar-22445	74	20	discourses	discourse	NOUN
ar-22445	74	21	surrounding	surround	VERB
ar-22445	74	22	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
ar-22445	74	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	74	24	maturity	maturity	NOUN
ar-22445	74	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	74	26	education	education	NOUN
ar-22445	74	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	75	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	75	2	the	the	DET
ar-22445	75	3	broadest	broad	ADJ
ar-22445	75	4	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22445	75	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	75	6	young	young	ADJ
ar-22445	75	7	people	people	NOUN
ar-22445	75	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	75	9	now	now	ADV
ar-22445	75	10	routinely	routinely	ADV
ar-22445	75	11	required	require	VERB
ar-22445	75	12	to	to	PART
ar-22445	75	13	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22445	75	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	75	15	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	75	16	own	own	ADJ
ar-22445	75	17	training	training	NOUN
ar-22445	75	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	75	19	education	education	NOUN
ar-22445	75	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	75	21	activities	activity	NOUN
ar-22445	75	22	previously	previously	ADV
ar-22445	75	23	embedded	embed	VERB
ar-22445	75	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	75	25	many	many	ADJ
ar-22445	75	26	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22445	75	27	force	force	NOUN
ar-22445	75	28	activities	activity	NOUN
ar-22445	75	29	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	75	30	apprenticeships	apprenticeship	NOUN
ar-22445	75	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	75	32	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	75	33	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	75	34	the	the	DET
ar-22445	75	35	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	75	36	job	job	NOUN
ar-22445	75	37	training	training	NOUN
ar-22445	75	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	76	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	76	2	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22445	76	3	all	all	PRON
ar-22445	76	4	national	national	ADJ
ar-22445	76	5	contexts	context	NOUN
ar-22445	76	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	76	7	the	the	DET
ar-22445	76	8	lion	lion	NOUN
ar-22445	76	9	’s	’s	PART
ar-22445	76	10	share	share	NOUN
ar-22445	76	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	76	12	the	the	DET
ar-22445	76	13	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22445	76	14	costs	cost	NOUN
ar-22445	76	15	attached	attach	VERB
ar-22445	76	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	76	17	training	training	NOUN
ar-22445	76	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	76	19	education	education	NOUN
ar-22445	76	20	have	have	AUX
ar-22445	76	21	been	be	AUX
ar-22445	76	22	downloaded	download	VERB
ar-22445	76	23	onto	onto	ADP
ar-22445	76	24	students	student	NOUN
ar-22445	76	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	76	26	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22445	76	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	76	28	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22445	76	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	76	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	77	1	young	young	ADJ
ar-22445	77	2	people	people	NOUN
ar-22445	77	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	77	4	typically	typically	ADV
ar-22445	77	5	not	not	PART
ar-22445	77	6	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	77	7	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	77	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	77	9	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	77	10	very	very	ADV
ar-22445	77	11	little	little	ADJ
ar-22445	77	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	77	13	these	these	DET
ar-22445	77	14	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22445	77	15	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22445	77	16	they	they	PRON
ar-22445	77	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	77	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	77	19	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22445	77	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	77	21	must	must	AUX
ar-22445	77	22	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22445	77	23	pay	pay	VERB
ar-22445	77	24	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	77	25	this	this	DET
ar-22445	77	26	access	access	NOUN
ar-22445	77	27	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	77	28	education	education	NOUN
ar-22445	77	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	78	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	78	2	a	a	DET
ar-22445	78	3	result	result	NOUN
ar-22445	78	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	78	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	78	6	many	many	ADJ
ar-22445	78	7	students	student	NOUN
ar-22445	78	8	the	the	DET
ar-22445	78	9	first	first	ADJ
ar-22445	78	10	decade	decade	NOUN
ar-22445	78	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	78	12	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	78	13	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-22445	78	14	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	78	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22445	78	16	will	will	AUX
ar-22445	78	17	entail	entail	VERB
ar-22445	78	18	paying	pay	VERB
ar-22445	78	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	78	20	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	78	21	previously	previously	ADV
ar-22445	78	22	accrued	accrue	VERB
ar-22445	78	23	debts	debt	NOUN
ar-22445	78	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	78	25	the	the	DET
ar-22445	78	26	state	state	NOUN
ar-22445	78	27	’s	’s	PART
ar-22445	78	28	educational	educational	ADJ
ar-22445	78	29	apparatus	apparatus	NOUN
ar-22445	78	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	79	1	students	student	NOUN
ar-22445	79	2	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	79	3	notably	notably	ADV
ar-22445	79	4	high	high	ADJ
ar-22445	79	5	school	school	NOUN
ar-22445	79	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	79	7	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22445	79	8	also	also	ADV
ar-22445	79	9	college	college	NOUN
ar-22445	79	10	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	79	11	university	university	NOUN
ar-22445	79	12	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	79	13	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	79	14	now	now	ADV
ar-22445	79	15	regularly	regularly	ADV
ar-22445	79	16	required	require	VERB
ar-22445	79	17	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	79	18	part	part	NOUN
ar-22445	79	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	79	20	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	79	21	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-22445	79	22	education	education	NOUN
ar-22445	79	23	to	to	PART
ar-22445	79	24	function	function	VERB
ar-22445	79	25	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	79	26	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	79	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	79	28	underpaid	underpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	79	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	79	30	apprentices	apprentice	NOUN
ar-22445	79	31	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	79	32	trainees	trainee	NOUN
ar-22445	79	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	79	34	co	co	NOUN
ar-22445	79	35	-	-	NOUN
ar-22445	79	36	op	op	NOUN
ar-22445	79	37	programs	program	NOUN
ar-22445	79	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	80	1	any	any	DET
ar-22445	80	2	direct	direct	ADJ
ar-22445	80	3	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	80	4	indirect	indirect	ADJ
ar-22445	80	5	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ar-22445	80	6	benefit	benefit	NOUN
ar-22445	80	7	may	may	AUX
ar-22445	80	8	accrue	accrue	VERB
ar-22445	80	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	80	10	the	the	DET
ar-22445	80	11	school	school	NOUN
ar-22445	80	12	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22445	80	13	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22445	80	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	80	15	often	often	ADV
ar-22445	80	16	buried	bury	VERB
ar-22445	80	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	80	18	a	a	DET
ar-22445	80	19	tit	tit	NOUN
ar-22445	80	20	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	80	21	tat	tat	NOUN
ar-22445	80	22	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22445	80	23	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	80	24	the	the	DET
ar-22445	80	25	educational	educational	ADJ
ar-22445	80	26	institution	institution	NOUN
ar-22445	80	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	80	28	the	the	DET
ar-22445	80	29	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22445	80	30	providing	provide	VERB
ar-22445	80	31	the	the	DET
ar-22445	80	32	placement	placement	NOUN
ar-22445	80	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	81	1	the	the	DET
ar-22445	81	2	educational	educational	ADJ
ar-22445	81	3	institutions	institution	NOUN
ar-22445	81	4	benefit	benefit	VERB
ar-22445	81	5	from	from	ADP
ar-22445	81	6	a	a	DET
ar-22445	81	7	low	low	ADJ
ar-22445	81	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	81	9	cost	cost	NOUN
ar-22445	81	10	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22445	81	11	to	to	PART
ar-22445	81	12	offer	offer	VERB
ar-22445	81	13	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	81	14	students	student	NOUN
ar-22445	81	15	hands	hand	NOUN
ar-22445	81	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	81	17	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	81	18	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	81	19	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22445	81	20	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22445	81	21	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22445	81	22	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
ar-22445	81	23	access	access	NOUN
ar-22445	81	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	81	25	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	81	26	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	81	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	81	28	coercion	coercion	NOUN
ar-22445	81	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	81	30	the	the	DET
ar-22445	81	31	fear	fear	NOUN
ar-22445	81	32	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	81	33	|	|	ADV
ar-22445	81	34	19	19	NUM
ar-22445	81	35	free	free	ADJ
ar-22445	81	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	81	37	semi	semi	ADJ
ar-22445	81	38	-	-	ADJ
ar-22445	81	39	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-22445	81	40	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	81	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	82	1	unpaid	unpaid	PROPN
ar-22445	82	2	co	co	NOUN
ar-22445	82	3	-	-	NOUN
ar-22445	82	4	op	op	NOUN
ar-22445	82	5	programs	program	NOUN
ar-22445	82	6	have	have	AUX
ar-22445	82	7	become	become	VERB
ar-22445	82	8	an	an	DET
ar-22445	82	9	expected	expected	ADJ
ar-22445	82	10	part	part	NOUN
ar-22445	82	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	82	12	many	many	ADJ
ar-22445	82	13	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ar-22445	82	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	82	15	post	post	ADJ
ar-22445	82	16	-	-	ADJ
ar-22445	82	17	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ar-22445	82	18	educational	educational	ADJ
ar-22445	82	19	curricula	curriculum	NOUN
ar-22445	82	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	82	21	many	many	ADJ
ar-22445	82	22	facilities	facility	NOUN
ar-22445	82	23	have	have	AUX
ar-22445	82	24	established	establish	VERB
ar-22445	82	25	an	an	DET
ar-22445	82	26	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ar-22445	82	27	administrative	administrative	ADJ
ar-22445	82	28	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-22445	82	29	devoted	devote	VERB
ar-22445	82	30	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	82	31	seeking	seek	VERB
ar-22445	82	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	82	33	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ar-22445	82	34	co	co	ADJ
ar-22445	82	35	-	-	ADJ
ar-22445	82	36	operative	operative	ADJ
ar-22445	82	37	options	option	NOUN
ar-22445	82	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	83	1	an	an	DET
ar-22445	83	2	important	important	ADJ
ar-22445	83	3	variant	variant	NOUN
ar-22445	83	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	83	5	this	this	DET
ar-22445	83	6	ever	ever	ADV
ar-22445	83	7	more	more	ADV
ar-22445	83	8	popular	popular	ADJ
ar-22445	83	9	arrangement	arrangement	NOUN
ar-22445	83	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	83	11	the	the	DET
ar-22445	83	12	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ar-22445	83	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	83	14	many	many	ADJ
ar-22445	83	15	locales	locale	NOUN
ar-22445	83	16	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	83	17	high	high	ADJ
ar-22445	83	18	school	school	NOUN
ar-22445	83	19	students	student	NOUN
ar-22445	83	20	volunteer	volunteer	VERB
ar-22445	83	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	83	22	a	a	DET
ar-22445	83	23	specified	specified	ADJ
ar-22445	83	24	number	number	NOUN
ar-22445	83	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	83	26	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22445	83	27	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	83	28	requisite	requisite	NOUN
ar-22445	83	29	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	83	30	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	83	31	high	high	ADJ
ar-22445	83	32	school	school	NOUN
ar-22445	83	33	diploma	diploma	NOUN
ar-22445	83	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	84	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	84	2	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22445	84	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	84	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	84	5	example	example	NOUN
ar-22445	84	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	84	7	high	high	ADJ
ar-22445	84	8	school	school	NOUN
ar-22445	84	9	students	student	NOUN
ar-22445	84	10	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	84	11	required	require	VERB
ar-22445	84	12	to	to	PART
ar-22445	84	13	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22445	84	14	documentation	documentation	NOUN
ar-22445	84	15	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	84	16	they	they	PRON
ar-22445	84	17	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	84	18	volunteered	volunteer	VERB
ar-22445	84	19	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	84	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	84	21	one	one	NUM
ar-22445	84	22	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	84	23	several	several	ADJ
ar-22445	84	24	community	community	NOUN
ar-22445	84	25	agencies	agency	NOUN
ar-22445	84	26	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	84	27	a	a	DET
ar-22445	84	28	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22445	84	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	84	30	40	40	NUM
ar-22445	84	31	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22445	84	32	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	84	33	order	order	NOUN
ar-22445	84	34	to	to	PART
ar-22445	84	35	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	84	36	earn	earn	VERB
ar-22445	84	37	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	84	38	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	84	39	high	high	ADJ
ar-22445	84	40	school	school	NOUN
ar-22445	84	41	diploma	diploma	NOUN
ar-22445	84	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	85	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22445	85	2	community	community	NOUN
ar-22445	85	3	service	service	NOUN
ar-22445	85	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	85	5	presented	present	VERB
ar-22445	85	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	85	7	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22445	85	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	85	9	the	the	DET
ar-22445	85	10	positive	positive	ADJ
ar-22445	85	11	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22445	85	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	85	13	the	the	DET
ar-22445	85	14	significance	significance	NOUN
ar-22445	85	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	85	16	participation	participation	NOUN
ar-22445	85	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	85	18	the	the	DET
ar-22445	85	19	local	local	ADJ
ar-22445	85	20	community	community	NOUN
ar-22445	85	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	85	22	the	the	DET
ar-22445	85	23	underlying	underlie	VERB
ar-22445	85	24	calculus	calculus	NOUN
ar-22445	85	25	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	85	26	coercive	coercive	ADJ
ar-22445	85	27	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	85	28	students	student	NOUN
ar-22445	85	29	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	85	30	required	require	VERB
ar-22445	85	31	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	85	32	not	not	PART
ar-22445	85	33	encouraged	encouraged	ADJ
ar-22445	85	34	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	85	35	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	85	36	the	the	DET
ar-22445	85	37	educational	educational	ADJ
ar-22445	85	38	system	system	NOUN
ar-22445	85	39	to	to	PART
ar-22445	85	40	engage	engage	VERB
ar-22445	85	41	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	85	42	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	85	43	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	85	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	86	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22445	86	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	86	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22445	86	4	experienced	experience	VERB
ar-22445	86	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	86	6	university	university	NOUN
ar-22445	86	7	/	/	SYM
ar-22445	86	8	college	college	NOUN
ar-22445	86	9	contexts	contexts	NOUN
ar-22445	86	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	86	11	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22445	86	12	students	student	NOUN
ar-22445	86	13	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	86	14	required	require	VERB
ar-22445	86	15	to	to	PART
ar-22445	86	16	engage	engage	VERB
ar-22445	86	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	86	18	a	a	DET
ar-22445	86	19	specified	specified	ADJ
ar-22445	86	20	number	number	NOUN
ar-22445	86	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	86	22	volunteer	volunteer	NOUN
ar-22445	86	23	/	/	SYM
ar-22445	86	24	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	86	25	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	86	26	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22445	86	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	86	28	a	a	DET
ar-22445	86	29	specific	specific	ADJ
ar-22445	86	30	context	context	NOUN
ar-22445	86	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	86	32	order	order	NOUN
ar-22445	86	33	to	to	PART
ar-22445	86	34	qualify	qualify	VERB
ar-22445	86	35	to	to	PART
ar-22445	86	36	apply	apply	VERB
ar-22445	86	37	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	86	38	a	a	DET
ar-22445	86	39	targeted	target	VERB
ar-22445	86	40	university	university	NOUN
ar-22445	86	41	program	program	NOUN
ar-22445	86	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	87	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ar-22445	87	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	87	3	the	the	DET
ar-22445	87	4	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22445	87	5	enthusiasm	enthusiasm	NOUN
ar-22445	87	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	87	7	experiential	experiential	ADJ
ar-22445	87	8	learning	learning	NOUN
ar-22445	87	9	courses	course	NOUN
ar-22445	87	10	rests	rest	VERB
ar-22445	87	11	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	87	12	the	the	DET
ar-22445	87	13	assumption	assumption	NOUN
ar-22445	87	14	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	87	15	education	education	NOUN
ar-22445	87	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	87	17	volunteerism	volunteerism	NOUN
ar-22445	87	18	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	87	19	intertwined	intertwine	VERB
ar-22445	87	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	88	1	finally	finally	ADV
ar-22445	88	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	88	3	unpaid	unpaid	VERB
ar-22445	88	4	coop	coop	NOUN
ar-22445	88	5	students	student	NOUN
ar-22445	88	6	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	88	7	earn	earn	VERB
ar-22445	88	8	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	88	9	educational	educational	ADJ
ar-22445	88	10	credits	credit	NOUN
ar-22445	88	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	88	12	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	88	13	working	work	VERB
ar-22445	88	14	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	88	15	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	88	16	often	often	ADV
ar-22445	88	17	alongside	alongside	ADP
ar-22445	88	18	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	88	19	real	real	ADJ
ar-22445	88	20	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	88	21	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	88	22	who	who	PRON
ar-22445	88	23	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	88	24	actually	actually	ADV
ar-22445	88	25	earning	earn	VERB
ar-22445	88	26	a	a	DET
ar-22445	88	27	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22445	88	28	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	88	29	precisely	precisely	ADV
ar-22445	88	30	the	the	DET
ar-22445	88	31	same	same	ADJ
ar-22445	88	32	labours	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	88	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	89	1	the	the	DET
ar-22445	89	2	dramatic	dramatic	ADJ
ar-22445	89	3	expansion	expansion	NOUN
ar-22445	89	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	89	5	volunteerism	volunteerism	NOUN
ar-22445	89	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	89	7	the	the	DET
ar-22445	89	8	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
ar-22445	89	9	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22445	89	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	89	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	89	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	89	13	course	course	NOUN
ar-22445	89	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	89	15	directly	directly	ADV
ar-22445	89	16	associated	associate	VERB
ar-22445	89	17	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	89	18	the	the	DET
ar-22445	89	19	emergence	emergence	NOUN
ar-22445	89	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	89	21	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
ar-22445	89	22	regimes	regime	NOUN
ar-22445	89	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	89	24	the	the	DET
ar-22445	89	25	erosion	erosion	NOUN
ar-22445	89	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	89	27	state	state	NOUN
ar-22445	89	28	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	89	29	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22445	89	30	services	service	NOUN
ar-22445	89	31	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	89	32	wacquant	wacquant	PROPN
ar-22445	89	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	89	34	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22445	89	35	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22445	89	36	ilcan	ilcan	ADJ
ar-22445	89	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	89	38	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22445	89	39	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	89	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	90	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22445	90	2	these	these	DET
ar-22445	90	3	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22445	90	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	90	5	typically	typically	ADV
ar-22445	90	6	constructed	construct	VERB
ar-22445	90	7	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	90	8	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
ar-22445	90	9	that	that	PRON
ar-22445	90	10	benefit	benefit	VERB
ar-22445	90	11	students	student	NOUN
ar-22445	90	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	90	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	90	14	actuality	actuality	NOUN
ar-22445	90	15	the	the	DET
ar-22445	90	16	meaning	meaning	NOUN
ar-22445	90	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	90	18	volunteerism	volunteerism	NOUN
ar-22445	90	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	90	20	education	education	NOUN
ar-22445	90	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	90	22	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	90	23	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	90	24	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	90	25	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22445	90	26	conflated	conflate	VERB
ar-22445	90	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	90	28	confounded	confound	VERB
ar-22445	90	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	91	1	this	this	DET
ar-22445	91	2	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ar-22445	91	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	91	4	youth	youth	NOUN
ar-22445	91	5	to	to	PART
ar-22445	91	6	participate	participate	VERB
ar-22445	91	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	91	8	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ar-22445	91	9	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22445	91	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	91	11	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	91	12	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	91	13	reflects	reflect	VERB
ar-22445	91	14	emergent	emergent	ADJ
ar-22445	91	15	structures	structure	NOUN
ar-22445	91	16	that	that	PRON
ar-22445	91	17	normalize	normalize	VERB
ar-22445	91	18	the	the	DET
ar-22445	91	19	integration	integration	NOUN
ar-22445	91	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	91	21	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	91	22	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	91	23	into	into	ADP
ar-22445	91	24	youth	youth	NOUN
ar-22445	91	25	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22445	91	26	socialization	socialization	NOUN
ar-22445	91	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	92	1	nowhere	nowhere	ADV
ar-22445	92	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	92	3	this	this	PRON
ar-22445	92	4	more	more	ADV
ar-22445	92	5	blatant	blatant	ADJ
ar-22445	92	6	than	than	ADP
ar-22445	92	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	92	8	the	the	DET
ar-22445	92	9	pressures	pressure	NOUN
ar-22445	92	10	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	92	11	students	student	NOUN
ar-22445	92	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	92	13	trainees	trainee	NOUN
ar-22445	92	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	92	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	92	16	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22445	92	17	youth	youth	NOUN
ar-22445	92	18	to	to	PART
ar-22445	92	19	accept	accept	VERB
ar-22445	92	20	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	92	21	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	92	22	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	92	23	a	a	DET
ar-22445	92	24	key	key	ADJ
ar-22445	92	25	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ar-22445	92	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	92	27	building	building	NOUN
ar-22445	92	28	resumes	resume	NOUN
ar-22445	92	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	92	30	legitimizing	legitimize	VERB
ar-22445	92	31	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	92	32	credentials	credential	NOUN
ar-22445	92	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	93	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	93	2	the	the	DET
ar-22445	93	3	context	context	NOUN
ar-22445	93	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	93	5	universities	university	NOUN
ar-22445	93	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	93	7	graduate	graduate	NOUN
ar-22445	93	8	students	student	NOUN
ar-22445	93	9	were	be	AUX
ar-22445	93	10	recently	recently	ADV
ar-22445	93	11	invited	invite	VERB
ar-22445	93	12	to	to	PART
ar-22445	93	13	apply	apply	VERB
ar-22445	93	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	93	15	lengthy	lengthy	ADJ
ar-22445	93	16	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	93	17	research	research	NOUN
ar-22445	93	18	assistantships	assistantship	NOUN
ar-22445	93	19	at	at	ADP
ar-22445	93	20	the	the	DET
ar-22445	93	21	university	university	NOUN
ar-22445	93	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	93	23	birmingham	birmingham	PROPN
ar-22445	93	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	93	25	at	at	ADP
ar-22445	93	26	university	university	NOUN
ar-22445	93	27	college	college	PROPN
ar-22445	93	28	london	london	PROPN
ar-22445	93	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	94	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22445	94	2	public	public	ADJ
ar-22445	94	3	outcry	outcry	NOUN
ar-22445	94	4	led	lead	VERB
ar-22445	94	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	94	6	the	the	DET
ar-22445	94	7	elimination	elimination	NOUN
ar-22445	94	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	94	9	these	these	DET
ar-22445	94	10	advertised	advertise	VERB
ar-22445	94	11	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	94	12	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22445	94	13	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	94	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	94	15	the	the	DET
ar-22445	94	16	possibility	possibility	NOUN
ar-22445	94	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	94	18	such	such	ADJ
ar-22445	94	19	positions	position	NOUN
ar-22445	94	20	speaks	speak	VERB
ar-22445	94	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	94	22	the	the	DET
ar-22445	94	23	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22445	94	24	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
ar-22445	94	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	94	26	the	the	DET
ar-22445	94	27	notion	notion	NOUN
ar-22445	94	28	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	94	29	working	work	VERB
ar-22445	94	30	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	94	31	20	20	NUM
ar-22445	94	32	|	|	ADV
ar-22445	94	33	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	94	34	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22445	94	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	94	36	the	the	DET
ar-22445	94	37	spectre	spectre	NOUN
ar-22445	94	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	94	39	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	94	40	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22445	94	41	free	free	ADJ
ar-22445	94	42	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	94	43	a	a	DET
ar-22445	94	44	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
ar-22445	94	45	part	part	NOUN
ar-22445	94	46	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	94	47	educational	educational	ADJ
ar-22445	94	48	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	94	49	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22445	94	50	discourses	discourse	NOUN
ar-22445	94	51	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	94	52	perlin	perlin	NOUN
ar-22445	94	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	94	54	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22445	94	55	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	94	56	a2	a2	PROPN
ar-22445	94	57	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	94	58	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	95	1	this	this	DET
ar-22445	95	2	conflation	conflation	NOUN
ar-22445	95	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	95	4	unpaid	unpaid	NOUN
ar-22445	95	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	95	6	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	95	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	95	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	95	9	readily	readily	ADV
ar-22445	95	10	apparent	apparent	ADJ
ar-22445	95	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	95	12	the	the	DET
ar-22445	95	13	popularization	popularization	NOUN
ar-22445	95	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	95	15	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	95	16	internships	internship	NOUN
ar-22445	95	17	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	95	18	normative	normative	ADJ
ar-22445	95	19	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22445	95	20	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22445	95	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	95	22	perlin	perlin	NOUN
ar-22445	95	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	95	24	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22445	95	25	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	95	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	96	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22445	96	2	headlines	headline	NOUN
ar-22445	96	3	announce	announce	VERB
ar-22445	96	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	96	5	the	the	DET
ar-22445	96	6	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22445	96	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	96	8	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	96	9	interns	intern	NOUN
ar-22445	96	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	96	11	now	now	ADV
ar-22445	96	12	at	at	ADP
ar-22445	96	13	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	96	14	epidemic	epidemic	ADJ
ar-22445	96	15	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22445	96	16	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	96	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	96	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	96	19	actuality	actuality	NOUN
ar-22445	96	20	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22445	96	21	little	little	ADJ
ar-22445	96	22	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	96	23	known	know	VERB
ar-22445	96	24	about	about	ADP
ar-22445	96	25	this	this	DET
ar-22445	96	26	dimension	dimension	NOUN
ar-22445	96	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	96	28	the	the	DET
ar-22445	96	29	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22445	96	30	force	force	NOUN
ar-22445	96	31	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	96	32	oved	ove	VERB
ar-22445	96	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	96	34	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22445	96	35	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	96	36	gt1	gt1	NOUN
ar-22445	96	37	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22445	96	38	mcnight	mcnight	NOUN
ar-22445	96	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	96	40	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22445	96	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	96	42	a8	a8	PROPN
ar-22445	96	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	96	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	97	1	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22445	97	2	concerning	concern	VERB
ar-22445	97	3	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	97	4	internships	internship	NOUN
ar-22445	97	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	97	6	largely	largely	ADV
ar-22445	97	7	anecdotal	anecdotal	ADJ
ar-22445	97	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	98	1	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	98	2	extremely	extremely	ADV
ar-22445	98	3	high	high	ADJ
ar-22445	98	4	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22445	98	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	98	6	youth	youth	NOUN
ar-22445	98	7	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22445	98	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	98	9	young	young	ADJ
ar-22445	98	10	job	job	NOUN
ar-22445	98	11	applicants	applicant	NOUN
ar-22445	98	12	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22445	98	13	find	find	VERB
ar-22445	98	14	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22445	98	15	offered	offer	VERB
ar-22445	98	16	the	the	DET
ar-22445	98	17	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22445	98	18	to	to	PART
ar-22445	98	19	work	work	VERB
ar-22445	98	20	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	98	21	weeks	week	NOUN
ar-22445	98	22	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	98	23	months	month	NOUN
ar-22445	98	24	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	98	25	an	an	DET
ar-22445	98	26	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	98	27	intern	intern	NOUN
ar-22445	98	28	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	98	29	no	no	DET
ar-22445	98	30	guarantee	guarantee	NOUN
ar-22445	98	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	98	32	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22445	98	33	at	at	ADP
ar-22445	98	34	the	the	DET
ar-22445	98	35	end	end	NOUN
ar-22445	98	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	98	37	that	that	DET
ar-22445	98	38	period	period	NOUN
ar-22445	98	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	99	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22445	99	2	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22445	99	3	promise	promise	VERB
ar-22445	99	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	99	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	99	6	place	place	NOUN
ar-22445	99	7	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22445	99	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	99	9	interns	intern	NOUN
ar-22445	99	10	often	often	ADV
ar-22445	99	11	complain	complain	VERB
ar-22445	99	12	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	99	13	there	there	PRON
ar-22445	99	14	is	be	VERB
ar-22445	99	15	very	very	ADV
ar-22445	99	16	little	little	ADJ
ar-22445	99	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	99	18	the	the	DET
ar-22445	99	19	way	way	NOUN
ar-22445	99	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	99	21	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	99	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	99	23	the	the	DET
ar-22445	99	24	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	99	25	job	job	NOUN
ar-22445	99	26	training	training	NOUN
ar-22445	99	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	99	28	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	99	29	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
ar-22445	99	30	often	often	ADV
ar-22445	99	31	involve	involve	VERB
ar-22445	99	32	low	low	ADJ
ar-22445	99	33	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	99	34	level	level	NOUN
ar-22445	99	35	tasks	task	NOUN
ar-22445	99	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	100	1	given	give	VERB
ar-22445	100	2	the	the	DET
ar-22445	100	3	murkiness	murkiness	NOUN
ar-22445	100	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	100	5	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22445	100	6	law	law	NOUN
ar-22445	100	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	100	8	internships	internship	NOUN
ar-22445	100	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	100	10	interns	intern	NOUN
ar-22445	100	11	may	may	AUX
ar-22445	100	12	find	find	VERB
ar-22445	100	13	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22445	100	14	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	100	15	little	little	ADJ
ar-22445	100	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	100	17	no	no	DET
ar-22445	100	18	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	100	19	protection	protection	NOUN
ar-22445	100	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	100	21	no	no	DET
ar-22445	100	22	access	access	NOUN
ar-22445	100	23	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	100	24	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22445	100	25	insurance	insurance	NOUN
ar-22445	100	26	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22445	100	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	100	28	no	no	DET
ar-22445	100	29	coverage	coverage	NOUN
ar-22445	100	30	under	under	ADP
ar-22445	100	31	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	100	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	100	33	safety	safety	NOUN
ar-22445	100	34	provisions	provision	NOUN
ar-22445	100	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	100	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	101	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22445	101	2	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22445	101	3	high	high	ADJ
ar-22445	101	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	101	5	profile	profile	NOUN
ar-22445	101	6	cases	case	NOUN
ar-22445	101	7	have	have	AUX
ar-22445	101	8	called	call	VERB
ar-22445	101	9	attention	attention	NOUN
ar-22445	101	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	101	11	this	this	DET
ar-22445	101	12	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-22445	101	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	101	14	its	its	PRON
ar-22445	101	15	inequities	inequity	NOUN
ar-22445	101	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	101	17	this	this	DET
ar-22445	101	18	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	101	19	institutionalized	institutionalize	VERB
ar-22445	101	20	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22445	101	21	theft	theft	NOUN
ar-22445	101	22	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	101	23	remains	remain	VERB
ar-22445	101	24	an	an	DET
ar-22445	101	25	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22445	101	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	101	27	hananel	hananel	PROPN
ar-22445	101	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	101	29	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22445	101	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	101	31	a21	a21	NOUN
ar-22445	101	32	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22445	101	33	brown	brown	ADJ
ar-22445	101	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	101	35	ferguson	ferguson	PROPN
ar-22445	101	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	101	37	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22445	101	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	101	39	a8	a8	PROPN
ar-22445	101	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	101	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	102	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	102	2	the	the	DET
ar-22445	102	3	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	102	4	fear	fear	NOUN
ar-22445	102	5	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	102	6	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	102	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	102	8	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22445	102	9	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	102	10	good	good	ADJ
ar-22445	102	11	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	102	12	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22445	102	13	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	102	14	rare	rare	ADJ
ar-22445	102	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	102	16	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22445	102	17	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	102	18	high	high	ADJ
ar-22445	102	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	102	20	young	young	ADJ
ar-22445	102	21	interns	intern	NOUN
ar-22445	102	22	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	102	23	loath	loath	ADJ
ar-22445	102	24	to	to	PART
ar-22445	102	25	alienate	alienate	VERB
ar-22445	102	26	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-22445	102	27	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22445	102	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	103	1	once	once	ADV
ar-22445	103	2	hired	hire	VERB
ar-22445	103	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	103	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	103	5	frequently	frequently	ADV
ar-22445	103	6	face	face	VERB
ar-22445	103	7	the	the	DET
ar-22445	103	8	prospect	prospect	NOUN
ar-22445	103	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	103	10	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	103	11	day	day	NOUN
ar-22445	103	12	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22445	103	13	that	that	PRON
ar-22445	103	14	never	never	ADV
ar-22445	103	15	end	end	VERB
ar-22445	103	16	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	103	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	104	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22445	104	2	information	information	NOUN
ar-22445	104	3	technology	technology	NOUN
ar-22445	104	4	has	have	AUX
ar-22445	104	5	established	establish	VERB
ar-22445	104	6	the	the	DET
ar-22445	104	7	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
ar-22445	104	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	104	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	104	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	104	11	all	all	DET
ar-22445	104	12	ages	age	NOUN
ar-22445	104	13	will	will	AUX
ar-22445	104	14	be	be	AUX
ar-22445	104	15	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	104	16	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	104	17	call	call	NOUN
ar-22445	104	18	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	104	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	104	20	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22445	104	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	104	22	e	e	NOUN
ar-22445	104	23	-	-	NOUN
ar-22445	104	24	mail	mail	NOUN
ar-22445	104	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	104	26	cell	cell	NOUN
ar-22445	104	27	phones	phone	NOUN
ar-22445	104	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	104	29	twitter	twitter	NOUN
ar-22445	104	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	104	31	so	so	ADV
ar-22445	104	32	on	on	ADV
ar-22445	104	33	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22445	104	34	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	104	35	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	104	36	working	working	NOUN
ar-22445	104	37	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22445	104	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	104	39	this	this	PRON
ar-22445	104	40	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	104	41	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22445	104	42	an	an	DET
ar-22445	104	43	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22445	104	44	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	104	45	young	young	ADJ
ar-22445	104	46	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	104	47	striving	strive	VERB
ar-22445	104	48	to	to	PART
ar-22445	104	49	succeed	succeed	VERB
ar-22445	104	50	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	104	51	perlin	perlin	NOUN
ar-22445	104	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	104	53	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22445	104	54	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	104	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	105	1	this	this	DET
ar-22445	105	2	unending	unending	ADJ
ar-22445	105	3	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
ar-22445	105	4	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	105	5	the	the	DET
ar-22445	105	6	creation	creation	NOUN
ar-22445	105	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	105	8	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ar-22445	105	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	105	10	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22445	105	11	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22445	105	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	105	13	seen	see	VERB
ar-22445	105	14	to	to	PART
ar-22445	105	15	be	be	AUX
ar-22445	105	16	simply	simply	ADV
ar-22445	105	17	a	a	DET
ar-22445	105	18	necessity	necessity	NOUN
ar-22445	105	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	105	20	a	a	DET
ar-22445	105	21	harsh	harsh	ADJ
ar-22445	105	22	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	105	23	market	market	NOUN
ar-22445	105	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	106	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22445	106	2	may	may	AUX
ar-22445	106	3	be	be	AUX
ar-22445	106	4	further	far	ADV
ar-22445	106	5	underscored	underscore	VERB
ar-22445	106	6	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	106	7	draconian	draconian	ADJ
ar-22445	106	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22445	106	9	expectations	expectation	NOUN
ar-22445	106	10	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	106	11	no	no	DET
ar-22445	106	12	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	106	13	time	time	NOUN
ar-22445	106	14	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	106	15	off	off	NOUN
ar-22445	106	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	106	17	no	no	DET
ar-22445	106	18	late	late	ADJ
ar-22445	106	19	arrivals	arrival	NOUN
ar-22445	106	20	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	106	21	departures	departure	NOUN
ar-22445	106	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	106	23	weekend	weekend	NOUN
ar-22445	106	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	106	25	night	night	NOUN
ar-22445	106	26	availability	availability	NOUN
ar-22445	106	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	106	28	no	no	DET
ar-22445	106	29	routine	routine	ADJ
ar-22445	106	30	breaks	break	NOUN
ar-22445	106	31	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	106	32	lunchtimes	lunchtime	NOUN
ar-22445	106	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	107	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22445	107	2	intense	intense	ADJ
ar-22445	107	3	expectations	expectation	NOUN
ar-22445	107	4	have	have	AUX
ar-22445	107	5	been	be	AUX
ar-22445	107	6	commonplace	commonplace	ADJ
ar-22445	107	7	at	at	ADP
ar-22445	107	8	the	the	DET
ar-22445	107	9	beginning	beginning	NOUN
ar-22445	107	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	107	11	well	well	ADV
ar-22445	107	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	107	13	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	107	14	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22445	107	15	careers	career	NOUN
ar-22445	107	16	such	such	ADJ
ar-22445	107	17	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	107	18	law	law	NOUN
ar-22445	107	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	107	20	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ar-22445	107	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	107	22	they	they	PRON
ar-22445	107	23	have	have	AUX
ar-22445	107	24	been	be	AUX
ar-22445	107	25	extended	extend	VERB
ar-22445	107	26	now	now	ADV
ar-22445	107	27	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	107	28	young	young	ADJ
ar-22445	107	29	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	107	30	who	who	PRON
ar-22445	107	31	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	107	32	working	work	VERB
ar-22445	107	33	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	107	34	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22445	107	35	scant	scant	ADJ
ar-22445	107	36	rewards	reward	NOUN
ar-22445	107	37	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	107	38	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22445	107	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	107	40	income	income	NOUN
ar-22445	107	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	107	42	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22445	107	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	107	44	long	long	ADJ
ar-22445	107	45	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	107	46	term	term	NOUN
ar-22445	107	47	job	job	NOUN
ar-22445	107	48	security	security	NOUN
ar-22445	107	49	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	107	50	wayne	wayne	PROPN
ar-22445	107	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	107	52	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22445	107	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	107	54	7	7	NUM
ar-22445	107	55	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	107	56	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	108	1	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	108	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	108	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	108	4	coercion	coercion	NOUN
ar-22445	108	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	108	6	the	the	DET
ar-22445	108	7	fear	fear	NOUN
ar-22445	108	8	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	108	9	|	|	ADV
ar-22445	108	10	21	21	NUM
ar-22445	108	11	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	108	12	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	108	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	108	14	the	the	DET
ar-22445	108	15	context	context	NOUN
ar-22445	108	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	108	17	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	108	18	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	108	19	despite	despite	SCONJ
ar-22445	108	20	the	the	DET
ar-22445	108	21	concerns	concern	NOUN
ar-22445	108	22	about	about	ADP
ar-22445	108	23	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	108	24	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	108	25	articulated	articulate	VERB
ar-22445	108	26	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	108	27	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	108	28	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	108	29	constrained	constrain	VERB
ar-22445	108	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	108	31	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	108	32	example	example	NOUN
ar-22445	108	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	108	34	to	to	PART
ar-22445	108	35	finish	finish	VERB
ar-22445	108	36	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	108	37	tasks	task	NOUN
ar-22445	108	38	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	108	39	close	close	VERB
ar-22445	108	40	up	up	ADP
ar-22445	108	41	the	the	DET
ar-22445	108	42	service	service	NOUN
ar-22445	108	43	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	108	44	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	108	45	own	own	ADJ
ar-22445	108	46	time	time	NOUN
ar-22445	108	47	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22445	108	48	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ar-22445	108	49	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	108	50	little	little	ADJ
ar-22445	108	51	academic	academic	ADJ
ar-22445	108	52	research	research	NOUN
ar-22445	108	53	has	have	AUX
ar-22445	108	54	focussed	focusse	VERB
ar-22445	108	55	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	108	56	this	this	DET
ar-22445	108	57	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ar-22445	108	58	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	109	1	a	a	DET
ar-22445	109	2	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22445	109	3	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22445	109	4	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22445	109	5	supports	support	VERB
ar-22445	109	6	this	this	DET
ar-22445	109	7	extension	extension	NOUN
ar-22445	109	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	109	9	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	109	10	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22445	109	11	into	into	ADP
ar-22445	109	12	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	109	13	free	free	ADJ
ar-22445	109	14	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	109	15	time	time	NOUN
ar-22445	109	16	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22445	109	17	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22445	109	18	little	little	ADJ
ar-22445	109	19	clarification	clarification	NOUN
ar-22445	109	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	109	21	the	the	DET
ar-22445	109	22	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ar-22445	109	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	110	1	eighty	eighty	NUM
ar-22445	110	2	per	per	ADP
ar-22445	110	3	cent	cent	NOUN
ar-22445	110	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	110	5	those	those	PRON
ar-22445	110	6	surveyed	survey	VERB
ar-22445	110	7	indicated	indicate	VERB
ar-22445	110	8	they	they	PRON
ar-22445	110	9	work	work	VERB
ar-22445	110	10	during	during	ADP
ar-22445	110	11	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	110	12	vacations	vacation	NOUN
ar-22445	110	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	111	1	not	not	PART
ar-22445	111	2	surprisingly	surprisingly	ADV
ar-22445	111	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	111	4	80	80	NUM
ar-22445	111	5	per	per	ADP
ar-22445	111	6	cent	cent	NOUN
ar-22445	111	7	indicated	indicate	VERB
ar-22445	111	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	111	9	technology	technology	NOUN
ar-22445	111	10	allowed	allow	VERB
ar-22445	111	11	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	111	12	to	to	PART
ar-22445	111	13	invade	invade	VERB
ar-22445	111	14	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	111	15	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	111	16	free	free	ADJ
ar-22445	111	17	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	111	18	time	time	NOUN
ar-22445	111	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	111	20	kane	kane	NOUN
ar-22445	111	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	111	22	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22445	111	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	111	24	s11	s11	PROPN
ar-22445	111	25	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	111	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	112	1	the	the	DET
ar-22445	112	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22445	112	3	invite	invite	VERB
ar-22445	112	4	further	further	ADJ
ar-22445	112	5	research	research	NOUN
ar-22445	112	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	112	7	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ar-22445	112	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	112	9	national	national	ADJ
ar-22445	112	10	cultures	culture	NOUN
ar-22445	112	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	112	12	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	112	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	113	1	possibly	possibly	ADV
ar-22445	113	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	113	3	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22445	113	4	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	113	5	a	a	DET
ar-22445	113	6	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22445	113	7	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	113	8	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22445	113	9	coupled	couple	VERB
ar-22445	113	10	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	113	11	high	high	ADJ
ar-22445	113	12	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22445	113	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	113	14	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22445	113	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	113	16	unionized	unionize	VERB
ar-22445	113	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	113	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	113	19	regardless	regardless	ADV
ar-22445	113	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	113	21	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22445	113	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	113	23	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ar-22445	113	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	113	25	job	job	NOUN
ar-22445	113	26	status	status	NOUN
ar-22445	113	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	113	28	will	will	AUX
ar-22445	113	29	be	be	AUX
ar-22445	113	30	less	less	ADV
ar-22445	113	31	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22445	113	32	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	113	33	compelled	compel	VERB
ar-22445	113	34	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	113	35	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	113	36	than	than	ADP
ar-22445	113	37	those	those	PRON
ar-22445	113	38	occupying	occupy	VERB
ar-22445	113	39	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22445	113	40	ranks	rank	NOUN
ar-22445	113	41	without	without	ADP
ar-22445	113	42	union	union	NOUN
ar-22445	113	43	protection	protection	NOUN
ar-22445	113	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	113	45	enjoying	enjoy	VERB
ar-22445	113	46	high	high	ADJ
ar-22445	113	47	hourly	hourly	ADJ
ar-22445	113	48	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22445	113	49	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	113	50	a	a	DET
ar-22445	113	51	very	very	ADV
ar-22445	113	52	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ar-22445	113	53	job	job	NOUN
ar-22445	113	54	market	market	NOUN
ar-22445	113	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	114	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22445	114	2	we	we	PRON
ar-22445	114	3	often	often	ADV
ar-22445	114	4	consider	consider	VERB
ar-22445	114	5	many	many	ADJ
ar-22445	114	6	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22445	114	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	114	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	114	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	114	10	underpaid	underpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	114	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	114	12	the	the	DET
ar-22445	114	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	114	14	they	they	PRON
ar-22445	114	15	carry	carry	VERB
ar-22445	114	16	out	out	ADP
ar-22445	114	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	114	18	we	we	PRON
ar-22445	114	19	may	may	AUX
ar-22445	114	20	re	re	VERB
ar-22445	114	21	-	-	VERB
ar-22445	114	22	examine	examine	VERB
ar-22445	114	23	underpayment	underpayment	NOUN
ar-22445	114	24	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	114	25	a	a	DET
ar-22445	114	26	variant	variant	NOUN
ar-22445	114	27	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	114	28	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	114	29	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	114	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	115	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22445	115	2	are	be	VERB
ar-22445	115	3	two	two	NUM
ar-22445	115	4	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22445	115	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	115	6	which	which	PRON
ar-22445	115	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	115	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	115	9	not	not	PART
ar-22445	115	10	compensated	compensate	VERB
ar-22445	115	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	115	12	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	115	13	they	they	PRON
ar-22445	115	14	do	do	VERB
ar-22445	115	15	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22445	115	16	performing	perform	VERB
ar-22445	115	17	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	115	18	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22445	115	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	116	1	first	first	ADV
ar-22445	116	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	116	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	116	4	a	a	DET
ar-22445	116	5	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ar-22445	116	6	market	market	NOUN
ar-22445	116	7	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	116	8	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22445	116	9	searching	search	VERB
ar-22445	116	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	116	11	cost	cost	NOUN
ar-22445	116	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	116	13	savings	saving	NOUN
ar-22445	116	14	at	at	ADP
ar-22445	116	15	every	every	DET
ar-22445	116	16	turn	turn	NOUN
ar-22445	116	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	116	18	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22445	116	19	rely	rely	VERB
ar-22445	116	20	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	116	21	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	116	22	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22445	116	23	forces	force	NOUN
ar-22445	116	24	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	116	25	a	a	DET
ar-22445	116	26	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ar-22445	116	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	116	28	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22445	116	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	116	30	talents	talent	NOUN
ar-22445	116	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	116	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	116	33	abilities	ability	NOUN
ar-22445	116	34	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	116	35	which	which	PRON
ar-22445	116	36	they	they	PRON
ar-22445	116	37	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	116	38	often	often	ADV
ar-22445	116	39	neither	neither	CCONJ
ar-22445	116	40	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
ar-22445	116	41	nor	nor	CCONJ
ar-22445	116	42	adequately	adequately	ADV
ar-22445	116	43	compensated	compensate	VERB
ar-22445	116	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	117	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22445	117	2	basso	basso	NOUN
ar-22445	117	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	117	4	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22445	117	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	117	6	198	198	NUM
ar-22445	117	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	117	8	reminds	remind	VERB
ar-22445	117	9	us	we	PRON
ar-22445	117	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	117	11	profit	profit	NOUN
ar-22445	117	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	117	13	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	117	14	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	117	15	working	working	NOUN
ar-22445	117	16	time	time	NOUN
ar-22445	117	17	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	117	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	117	19	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	117	20	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	117	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	117	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	117	23	one	one	NUM
ar-22445	117	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	117	25	the	the	DET
ar-22445	117	26	primary	primary	ADJ
ar-22445	117	27	principles	principle	NOUN
ar-22445	117	28	around	around	ADP
ar-22445	117	29	which	which	PRON
ar-22445	117	30	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22445	117	31	operates	operate	VERB
ar-22445	117	32	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	117	33	the	the	DET
ar-22445	117	34	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	117	35	appropriation	appropriation	NOUN
ar-22445	117	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	117	37	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	117	38	working	working	NOUN
ar-22445	117	39	time	time	NOUN
ar-22445	117	40	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	117	41	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	117	42	199	199	NUM
ar-22445	117	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	117	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	118	1	during	during	ADP
ar-22445	118	2	the	the	DET
ar-22445	118	3	eighties	eighty	NOUN
ar-22445	118	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	118	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	118	6	example	example	NOUN
ar-22445	118	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	118	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	118	9	the	the	DET
ar-22445	118	10	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22445	118	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	118	12	microtechnology	microtechnology	NOUN
ar-22445	118	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	118	14	the	the	DET
ar-22445	118	15	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22445	118	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	118	17	technophiles	technophile	NOUN
ar-22445	118	18	often	often	ADV
ar-22445	118	19	found	find	VERB
ar-22445	118	20	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22445	118	21	assisting	assist	VERB
ar-22445	118	22	co	co	NOUN
ar-22445	118	23	-	-	NOUN
ar-22445	118	24	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	118	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	118	26	teaching	teach	VERB
ar-22445	118	27	computer	computer	NOUN
ar-22445	118	28	techniques	technique	NOUN
ar-22445	118	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	118	30	programming	programming	NOUN
ar-22445	118	31	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	118	32	re	re	ADJ
ar-22445	118	33	-	-	ADJ
ar-22445	118	34	programming	programming	ADJ
ar-22445	118	35	computers	computer	NOUN
ar-22445	118	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	118	37	repairing	repair	VERB
ar-22445	118	38	equipment	equipment	NOUN
ar-22445	118	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	118	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	118	41	adapting	adapt	VERB
ar-22445	118	42	the	the	DET
ar-22445	118	43	office	office	NOUN
ar-22445	118	44	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	118	45	various	various	ADJ
ar-22445	118	46	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22445	118	47	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	118	48	e	e	NOUN
ar-22445	118	49	-	-	NOUN
ar-22445	118	50	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	118	51	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	118	52	zuboff	zuboff	NOUN
ar-22445	118	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	118	54	1984	1984	NUM
ar-22445	118	55	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	118	56	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	119	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	119	2	many	many	ADJ
ar-22445	119	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	119	4	the	the	DET
ar-22445	119	5	expectation	expectation	NOUN
ar-22445	119	6	was	be	AUX
ar-22445	119	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	119	8	they	they	PRON
ar-22445	119	9	would	would	AUX
ar-22445	119	10	carry	carry	VERB
ar-22445	119	11	out	out	ADP
ar-22445	119	12	this	this	DET
ar-22445	119	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	119	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	119	15	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-22445	119	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	119	17	the	the	DET
ar-22445	119	18	tasks	task	NOUN
ar-22445	119	19	identified	identify	VERB
ar-22445	119	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	119	21	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	119	22	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-22445	119	23	job	job	NOUN
ar-22445	119	24	descriptions	description	NOUN
ar-22445	119	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	119	26	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	119	27	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22445	119	28	was	be	AUX
ar-22445	119	29	not	not	PART
ar-22445	119	30	adjusted	adjust	VERB
ar-22445	119	31	to	to	PART
ar-22445	119	32	account	account	VERB
ar-22445	119	33	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	119	34	the	the	DET
ar-22445	119	35	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22445	119	36	price	price	NOUN
ar-22445	119	37	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	119	38	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22445	119	39	might	might	AUX
ar-22445	119	40	command	command	VERB
ar-22445	119	41	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	119	42	the	the	DET
ar-22445	119	43	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	119	44	market	market	NOUN
ar-22445	119	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	120	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
ar-22445	120	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	120	3	under	under	ADP
ar-22445	120	4	intensified	intensify	VERB
ar-22445	120	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	120	6	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22445	120	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	120	8	many	many	ADJ
ar-22445	120	9	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22445	120	10	report	report	VERB
ar-22445	120	11	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	120	12	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	120	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	120	14	schedule	schedule	NOUN
ar-22445	120	15	demands	demand	NOUN
ar-22445	120	16	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	120	17	they	they	PRON
ar-22445	120	18	skip	skip	VERB
ar-22445	120	19	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	120	20	shorten	shorten	VERB
ar-22445	120	21	lunch	lunch	NOUN
ar-22445	120	22	breaks	break	NOUN
ar-22445	120	23	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	120	24	rest	rest	NOUN
ar-22445	120	25	periods	period	NOUN
ar-22445	120	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	120	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	120	28	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	120	29	they	they	PRON
ar-22445	120	30	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	120	31	expected	expect	VERB
ar-22445	120	32	to	to	PART
ar-22445	120	33	accomplish	accomplish	VERB
ar-22445	120	34	too	too	ADV
ar-22445	120	35	much	much	ADJ
ar-22445	120	36	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	120	37	the	the	DET
ar-22445	120	38	time	time	NOUN
ar-22445	120	39	that	that	PRON
ar-22445	120	40	they	they	PRON
ar-22445	120	41	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	120	42	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22445	120	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	121	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	121	2	a	a	DET
ar-22445	121	3	result	result	NOUN
ar-22445	121	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	121	5	many	many	ADJ
ar-22445	121	6	spend	spend	VERB
ar-22445	121	7	some	some	DET
ar-22445	121	8	time	time	NOUN
ar-22445	121	9	at	at	ADP
ar-22445	121	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	121	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	121	12	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	121	13	at	at	ADP
ar-22445	121	14	home	home	NOUN
ar-22445	121	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	121	16	finishing	finish	VERB
ar-22445	121	17	the	the	DET
ar-22445	121	18	job	job	NOUN
ar-22445	121	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	121	20	free	free	ADJ
ar-22445	121	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	122	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	122	2	describing	describe	VERB
ar-22445	122	3	the	the	DET
ar-22445	122	4	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22445	122	5	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22445	122	6	a	a	DET
ar-22445	122	7	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22445	122	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	122	9	based	base	VERB
ar-22445	122	10	22	22	NUM
ar-22445	122	11	|	|	ADV
ar-22445	122	12	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	122	13	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22445	122	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	122	15	the	the	DET
ar-22445	122	16	spectre	spectre	NOUN
ar-22445	122	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	122	18	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	122	19	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22445	122	20	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	122	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	122	22	gorz	gorz	NOUN
ar-22445	122	23	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	122	24	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22445	122	25	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	122	26	argues	argue	VERB
ar-22445	122	27	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	122	28	it	it	PRON
ar-22445	122	29	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	122	30	becoming	become	VERB
ar-22445	122	31	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-22445	122	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	122	33	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22445	122	34	not	not	PART
ar-22445	122	35	impossible	impossible	ADJ
ar-22445	122	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	122	37	to	to	PART
ar-22445	122	38	identify	identify	VERB
ar-22445	122	39	stable	stable	ADJ
ar-22445	122	40	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22445	122	41	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	122	42	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22445	122	43	based	base	VERB
ar-22445	122	44	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	122	45	a	a	DET
ar-22445	122	46	set	set	ADJ
ar-22445	122	47	number	number	NOUN
ar-22445	122	48	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	122	49	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22445	122	50	worked	work	VERB
ar-22445	122	51	per	per	ADP
ar-22445	122	52	week	week	NOUN
ar-22445	122	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	123	1	the	the	DET
ar-22445	123	2	lines	line	NOUN
ar-22445	123	3	between	between	ADP
ar-22445	123	4	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	123	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	123	6	non	non	ADJ
ar-22445	123	7	-	-	ADJ
ar-22445	123	8	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	123	9	time	time	NOUN
ar-22445	123	10	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	123	11	blurred	blur	VERB
ar-22445	123	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	123	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22445	123	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	123	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	123	16	craftworkers	craftworkers	PROPN
ar-22445	123	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	123	18	the	the	DET
ar-22445	123	19	self	self	NOUN
ar-22445	123	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	123	21	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22445	123	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	123	23	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	123	24	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	123	25	those	those	DET
ar-22445	123	26	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	123	27	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	123	28	nannies	nanny	NOUN
ar-22445	123	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	123	30	others	other	NOUN
ar-22445	123	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	123	32	caring	caring	ADJ
ar-22445	123	33	occupations	occupation	NOUN
ar-22445	123	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	123	35	emotional	emotional	ADJ
ar-22445	123	36	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	123	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	123	38	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	123	39	example	example	NOUN
ar-22445	123	40	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	123	41	who	who	PRON
ar-22445	123	42	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22445	123	43	services	service	NOUN
ar-22445	123	44	that	that	PRON
ar-22445	123	45	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	123	46	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	123	47	intangible	intangible	ADJ
ar-22445	123	48	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	123	49	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	123	50	gorz	gorz	NOUN
ar-22445	123	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	123	52	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22445	123	53	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	123	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	124	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22445	124	2	the	the	DET
ar-22445	124	3	extreme	extreme	ADJ
ar-22445	124	4	end	end	NOUN
ar-22445	124	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	124	6	private	private	ADJ
ar-22445	124	7	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22445	124	8	sweatshops	sweatshop	NOUN
ar-22445	124	9	across	across	ADP
ar-22445	124	10	the	the	DET
ar-22445	124	11	globe	globe	NOUN
ar-22445	124	12	exploit	exploit	NOUN
ar-22445	124	13	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	124	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	124	15	including	include	VERB
ar-22445	124	16	children	child	NOUN
ar-22445	124	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	124	18	young	young	ADJ
ar-22445	124	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	124	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	124	21	not	not	PART
ar-22445	124	22	only	only	ADV
ar-22445	124	23	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	124	24	paying	pay	VERB
ar-22445	124	25	far	far	ADV
ar-22445	124	26	less	less	ADJ
ar-22445	124	27	than	than	ADP
ar-22445	124	28	a	a	DET
ar-22445	124	29	living	living	NOUN
ar-22445	124	30	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22445	124	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	124	32	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22445	124	33	also	also	ADV
ar-22445	124	34	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	124	35	subjecting	subject	VERB
ar-22445	124	36	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	124	37	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	124	38	deplorable	deplorable	ADJ
ar-22445	124	39	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22445	124	40	without	without	ADP
ar-22445	124	41	rest	rest	NOUN
ar-22445	124	42	breaks	break	NOUN
ar-22445	124	43	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	124	44	washroom	washroom	NOUN
ar-22445	124	45	privileges	privilege	NOUN
ar-22445	124	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	125	1	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-22445	125	2	-	-	ADJ
ar-22445	125	3	sweatshop	sweatshop	ADJ
ar-22445	125	4	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22445	125	5	exposed	expose	VERB
ar-22445	125	6	nike	nike	PROPN
ar-22445	125	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	125	8	a	a	DET
ar-22445	125	9	number	number	NOUN
ar-22445	125	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	125	11	other	other	ADJ
ar-22445	125	12	apparel	apparel	NOUN
ar-22445	125	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	125	14	footwear	footwear	NOUN
ar-22445	125	15	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22445	125	16	paying	pay	VERB
ar-22445	125	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	125	18	only	only	ADV
ar-22445	125	19	a	a	DET
ar-22445	125	20	few	few	ADJ
ar-22445	125	21	cents	cent	NOUN
ar-22445	125	22	an	an	DET
ar-22445	125	23	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22445	125	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	125	25	forcing	force	VERB
ar-22445	125	26	overtime	overtime	NOUN
ar-22445	125	27	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	125	28	little	little	ADJ
ar-22445	125	29	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	125	30	no	no	PRON
ar-22445	125	31	bonus	bonus	NOUN
ar-22445	125	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	125	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	125	34	requiring	require	VERB
ar-22445	125	35	shifts	shift	NOUN
ar-22445	125	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	125	37	twelve	twelve	NUM
ar-22445	125	38	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	125	39	more	more	ADJ
ar-22445	125	40	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22445	125	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	125	42	frequently	frequently	ADV
ar-22445	125	43	extending	extend	VERB
ar-22445	125	44	overnight	overnight	ADV
ar-22445	125	45	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	125	46	clawson	clawson	NOUN
ar-22445	125	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	125	48	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22445	125	49	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	125	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	126	1	closer	close	ADV
ar-22445	126	2	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	126	3	home	home	NOUN
ar-22445	126	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	126	5	sassen	sassen	VERB
ar-22445	126	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	126	7	1988	1988	NUM
ar-22445	126	8	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22445	126	9	1991	1991	NUM
ar-22445	126	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	126	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	126	12	other	other	ADJ
ar-22445	126	13	analysts	analyst	NOUN
ar-22445	126	14	point	point	VERB
ar-22445	126	15	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	126	16	the	the	DET
ar-22445	126	17	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22445	126	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	126	19	the	the	DET
ar-22445	126	20	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	126	21	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22445	126	22	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	126	23	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	126	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	126	25	referring	refer	VERB
ar-22445	126	26	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	126	27	the	the	DET
ar-22445	126	28	integration	integration	NOUN
ar-22445	126	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	126	30	migrant	migrant	ADJ
ar-22445	126	31	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	126	32	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	126	33	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
ar-22445	126	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	126	35	underemployed	underemployed	ADJ
ar-22445	126	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	126	37	underpaid	underpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	126	38	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	126	39	into	into	ADP
ar-22445	126	40	the	the	DET
ar-22445	126	41	post	post	ADJ
ar-22445	126	42	-	-	ADJ
ar-22445	126	43	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22445	126	44	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	126	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	126	46	outside	outside	ADP
ar-22445	126	47	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	126	48	the	the	DET
ar-22445	126	49	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-22445	126	50	structures	structure	NOUN
ar-22445	126	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	127	1	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22445	127	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	127	3	this	this	DET
ar-22445	127	4	illicit	illicit	ADJ
ar-22445	127	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	127	6	along	along	ADP
ar-22445	127	7	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	127	8	an	an	DET
ar-22445	127	9	expansion	expansion	NOUN
ar-22445	127	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	127	11	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22445	127	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	127	13	end	end	NOUN
ar-22445	127	14	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	127	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	127	16	the	the	DET
ar-22445	127	17	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-22445	127	18	service	service	NOUN
ar-22445	127	19	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22445	127	20	support	support	VERB
ar-22445	127	21	the	the	DET
ar-22445	127	22	highly	highly	ADV
ar-22445	127	23	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	127	24	service	service	NOUN
ar-22445	127	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	127	26	business	business	NOUN
ar-22445	127	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	127	28	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22445	127	29	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	127	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	127	31	easing	ease	VERB
ar-22445	127	32	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	127	33	demanding	demand	VERB
ar-22445	127	34	schedules	schedule	NOUN
ar-22445	127	35	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	127	36	providing	provide	VERB
ar-22445	127	37	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22445	127	38	inexpensive	inexpensive	ADJ
ar-22445	127	39	personal	personal	ADJ
ar-22445	127	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	127	41	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22445	127	42	services	service	NOUN
ar-22445	127	43	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22445	127	44	providing	provide	VERB
ar-22445	127	45	a	a	DET
ar-22445	127	46	barely	barely	ADV
ar-22445	127	47	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ar-22445	127	48	buffer	buffer	NOUN
ar-22445	127	49	against	against	ADP
ar-22445	127	50	outright	outright	ADJ
ar-22445	127	51	impoverishment	impoverishment	NOUN
ar-22445	127	52	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	127	53	the	the	DET
ar-22445	127	54	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	127	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	128	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22445	128	2	many	many	ADJ
ar-22445	128	3	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	128	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	128	5	then	then	ADV
ar-22445	128	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	128	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	128	8	simply	simply	ADV
ar-22445	128	9	not	not	PART
ar-22445	128	10	compensated	compensate	VERB
ar-22445	128	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	128	12	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	128	13	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22445	128	14	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	128	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	128	16	the	the	DET
ar-22445	128	17	volume	volume	NOUN
ar-22445	128	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	128	19	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	128	20	they	they	PRON
ar-22445	128	21	accomplish	accomplish	VERB
ar-22445	128	22	during	during	ADP
ar-22445	128	23	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	128	24	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	128	25	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22445	128	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	128	27	other	other	ADJ
ar-22445	128	28	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22445	128	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	128	30	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	128	31	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	128	32	may	may	AUX
ar-22445	128	33	be	be	AUX
ar-22445	128	34	less	less	ADV
ar-22445	128	35	visible	visible	ADJ
ar-22445	128	36	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22445	128	37	they	they	PRON
ar-22445	128	38	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	128	39	often	often	ADV
ar-22445	128	40	done	do	VERB
ar-22445	128	41	outside	outside	ADP
ar-22445	128	42	the	the	DET
ar-22445	128	43	place	place	NOUN
ar-22445	128	44	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	128	45	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22445	128	46	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	128	47	after	after	ADP
ar-22445	128	48	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22445	128	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	129	1	relatives	relative	NOUN
ar-22445	129	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	129	3	friends	friend	NOUN
ar-22445	129	4	who	who	PRON
ar-22445	129	5	contribute	contribute	VERB
ar-22445	129	6	freely	freely	ADV
ar-22445	129	7	to	to	PART
ar-22445	129	8	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	129	9	help	help	VERB
ar-22445	129	10	out	out	ADP
ar-22445	129	11	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	129	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	129	13	a	a	DET
ar-22445	129	14	business	business	NOUN
ar-22445	129	15	owned	own	VERB
ar-22445	129	16	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	129	17	a	a	DET
ar-22445	129	18	family	family	NOUN
ar-22445	129	19	member	member	NOUN
ar-22445	129	20	engage	engage	VERB
ar-22445	129	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	129	22	a	a	DET
ar-22445	129	23	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ar-22445	129	24	form	form	NOUN
ar-22445	129	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	129	26	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	129	27	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	129	28	market	market	NOUN
ar-22445	129	29	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	129	30	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	129	31	that	that	PRON
ar-22445	129	32	raise	raise	VERB
ar-22445	129	33	a	a	DET
ar-22445	129	34	number	number	NOUN
ar-22445	129	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	129	36	taxation	taxation	NOUN
ar-22445	129	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	129	38	other	other	ADJ
ar-22445	129	39	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22445	129	40	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	129	41	related	relate	VERB
ar-22445	129	42	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22445	129	43	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	129	44	philipps	philipps	PROPN
ar-22445	129	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	129	46	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22445	129	47	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	129	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	130	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	130	2	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22445	130	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	130	4	secretaries	secretary	NOUN
ar-22445	130	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	130	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	130	7	today	today	NOUN
ar-22445	130	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	130	9	administrative	administrative	ADJ
ar-22445	130	10	assistants	assistant	NOUN
ar-22445	130	11	have	have	AUX
ar-22445	130	12	been	be	AUX
ar-22445	130	13	often	often	ADV
ar-22445	130	14	expected	expect	VERB
ar-22445	130	15	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	130	16	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	130	17	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22445	130	18	to	to	PART
ar-22445	130	19	undertake	undertake	VERB
ar-22445	130	20	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	130	21	that	that	PRON
ar-22445	130	22	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	130	23	well	well	ADV
ar-22445	130	24	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22445	130	25	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	130	26	job	job	NOUN
ar-22445	130	27	descriptions	description	NOUN
ar-22445	130	28	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	130	29	dropping	drop	VERB
ar-22445	130	30	off	off	ADP
ar-22445	130	31	/	/	PUNCT
ar-22445	130	32	picking	pick	VERB
ar-22445	130	33	up	up	ADP
ar-22445	130	34	dry	dry	ADJ
ar-22445	130	35	cleaning	cleaning	NOUN
ar-22445	130	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	130	37	buying	buy	VERB
ar-22445	130	38	snacks	snack	NOUN
ar-22445	130	39	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	130	40	office	office	NOUN
ar-22445	130	41	meetings	meeting	NOUN
ar-22445	130	42	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	130	43	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	130	44	way	way	NOUN
ar-22445	130	45	to	to	AUX
ar-22445	130	46	work	work	VERB
ar-22445	130	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	131	1	this	this	DET
ar-22445	131	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	131	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	131	4	gendered	gendere	VERB
ar-22445	131	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	131	6	replicates	replicate	VERB
ar-22445	131	7	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22445	131	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	131	9	motherhood	motherhood	ADJ
ar-22445	131	10	roles	role	NOUN
ar-22445	131	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	131	12	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22445	131	13	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	131	14	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	131	15	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22445	131	16	assigned	assign	VERB
ar-22445	131	17	the	the	DET
ar-22445	131	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	131	19	unwritten	unwritten	ADJ
ar-22445	131	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	131	21	duties	duty	NOUN
ar-22445	131	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	131	23	care	care	NOUN
ar-22445	131	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	131	25	including	include	VERB
ar-22445	131	26	personal	personal	ADJ
ar-22445	131	27	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-22445	131	28	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	131	29	solving	solve	VERB
ar-22445	131	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	131	31	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ar-22445	131	32	an	an	DET
ar-22445	131	33	inviting	inviting	ADJ
ar-22445	131	34	front	front	NOUN
ar-22445	131	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	131	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	131	37	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	131	38	some	some	DET
ar-22445	131	39	cases	case	NOUN
ar-22445	131	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	131	41	engaging	engage	VERB
ar-22445	131	42	directly	directly	ADV
ar-22445	131	43	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	131	44	activities	activity	NOUN
ar-22445	131	45	such	such	ADJ
ar-22445	131	46	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	131	47	decorating	decorate	VERB
ar-22445	131	48	the	the	DET
ar-22445	131	49	office	office	NOUN
ar-22445	131	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	131	51	cleaning	clean	VERB
ar-22445	131	52	the	the	DET
ar-22445	131	53	lunch	lunch	NOUN
ar-22445	131	54	room	room	NOUN
ar-22445	131	55	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	131	56	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	131	57	arranging	arrange	VERB
ar-22445	131	58	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
ar-22445	131	59	events	event	NOUN
ar-22445	131	60	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	131	61	retirement	retirement	NOUN
ar-22445	131	62	parties	party	NOUN
ar-22445	131	63	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	131	64	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	131	65	other	other	ADJ
ar-22445	131	66	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	131	67	affairs	affair	NOUN
ar-22445	131	68	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	132	1	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	132	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	132	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	132	4	coercion	coercion	NOUN
ar-22445	132	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	132	6	the	the	DET
ar-22445	132	7	fear	fear	NOUN
ar-22445	132	8	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	132	9	|	|	ADV
ar-22445	132	10	23	23	NUM
ar-22445	132	11	finally	finally	ADV
ar-22445	132	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	132	13	it	it	PRON
ar-22445	132	14	should	should	AUX
ar-22445	132	15	be	be	AUX
ar-22445	132	16	noted	note	VERB
ar-22445	132	17	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	132	18	many	many	ADJ
ar-22445	132	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	132	20	the	the	DET
ar-22445	132	21	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	132	22	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22445	132	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	132	24	notably	notably	ADV
ar-22445	132	25	leave	leave	VERB
ar-22445	132	26	provisions	provision	NOUN
ar-22445	132	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	132	28	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	132	29	being	be	AUX
ar-22445	132	30	eroded	erode	VERB
ar-22445	132	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	132	32	the	the	DET
ar-22445	132	33	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	132	34	fear	fear	NOUN
ar-22445	132	35	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	132	36	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	132	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	133	1	ironically	ironically	ADV
ar-22445	133	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	133	3	despite	despite	SCONJ
ar-22445	133	4	the	the	DET
ar-22445	133	5	intensification	intensification	NOUN
ar-22445	133	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	133	7	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	133	8	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	133	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	133	10	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	133	11	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	133	12	free	free	ADJ
ar-22445	133	13	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	133	14	time	time	NOUN
ar-22445	133	15	may	may	AUX
ar-22445	133	16	be	be	AUX
ar-22445	133	17	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22445	133	18	scarce	scarce	ADJ
ar-22445	133	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	134	1	many	many	ADJ
ar-22445	134	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	134	3	the	the	DET
ar-22445	134	4	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22445	134	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	134	6	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	134	7	earn	earn	VERB
ar-22445	134	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	134	9	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	134	10	including	include	VERB
ar-22445	134	11	leaves	leave	NOUN
ar-22445	134	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	134	13	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	134	14	not	not	PART
ar-22445	134	15	implemented	implement	VERB
ar-22445	134	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	135	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	135	2	the	the	DET
ar-22445	135	3	u.	u.	PROPN
ar-22445	135	4	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22445	135	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	135	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	135	7	example	example	NOUN
ar-22445	135	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	135	9	the	the	DET
ar-22445	135	10	family	family	NOUN
ar-22445	135	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	135	12	medical	medical	ADJ
ar-22445	135	13	leave	leave	PROPN
ar-22445	135	14	act	act	NOUN
ar-22445	135	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	135	16	1993	1993	NUM
ar-22445	135	17	entitles	entitle	VERB
ar-22445	135	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	135	19	up	up	ADP
ar-22445	135	20	to	to	PART
ar-22445	135	21	three	three	NUM
ar-22445	135	22	months	month	NOUN
ar-22445	135	23	leave	leave	VERB
ar-22445	135	24	without	without	ADP
ar-22445	135	25	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22445	135	26	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	135	27	personal	personal	ADJ
ar-22445	135	28	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	135	29	family	family	NOUN
ar-22445	135	30	emergencies	emergency	NOUN
ar-22445	135	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	135	32	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22445	135	33	the	the	DET
ar-22445	135	34	fair	fair	ADJ
ar-22445	135	35	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22445	135	36	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22445	135	37	act	act	NOUN
ar-22445	135	38	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	135	39	noted	note	VERB
ar-22445	135	40	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	135	41	its	its	PRON
ar-22445	135	42	failure	failure	NOUN
ar-22445	135	43	to	to	PART
ar-22445	135	44	ensure	ensure	VERB
ar-22445	135	45	sick	sick	ADJ
ar-22445	135	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	135	47	personal	personal	ADJ
ar-22445	135	48	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	135	49	vacation	vacation	NOUN
ar-22445	135	50	leaves	leave	NOUN
ar-22445	135	51	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	135	52	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ar-22445	135	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	135	54	2002	2002	NUM
ar-22445	135	55	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	135	56	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	136	1	the	the	DET
ar-22445	136	2	working	work	VERB
ar-22445	136	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	136	4	class	class	NOUN
ar-22445	136	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	136	6	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22445	136	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	136	8	shortchanged	shortchange	VERB
ar-22445	136	9	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	136	10	these	these	DET
ar-22445	136	11	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22445	136	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	137	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ar-22445	137	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	137	3	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22445	137	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	137	5	the	the	DET
ar-22445	137	6	low	low	ADJ
ar-22445	137	7	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22445	137	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	137	9	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22445	137	10	replacement	replacement	NOUN
ar-22445	137	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	137	12	many	many	ADJ
ar-22445	137	13	new	new	ADJ
ar-22445	137	14	parents	parent	NOUN
ar-22445	137	15	throughout	throughout	ADP
ar-22445	137	16	western	western	ADJ
ar-22445	137	17	economies	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	137	18	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	137	19	unable	unable	ADJ
ar-22445	137	20	to	to	PART
ar-22445	137	21	take	take	VERB
ar-22445	137	22	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ar-22445	137	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	137	24	parental	parental	ADJ
ar-22445	137	25	leaves	leave	NOUN
ar-22445	137	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	138	1	among	among	ADP
ar-22445	138	2	couples	couple	NOUN
ar-22445	138	3	who	who	PRON
ar-22445	138	4	do	do	AUX
ar-22445	138	5	opt	opt	VERB
ar-22445	138	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	138	7	parental	parental	ADJ
ar-22445	138	8	leave	leave	NOUN
ar-22445	138	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	138	10	mothers	mother	NOUN
ar-22445	138	11	whose	whose	DET
ar-22445	138	12	regular	regular	ADJ
ar-22445	138	13	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22445	138	14	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	138	15	typically	typically	ADV
ar-22445	138	16	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22445	138	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	138	18	have	have	VERB
ar-22445	138	19	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22445	138	20	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	138	21	take	take	VERB
ar-22445	138	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	138	23	up	up	ADP
ar-22445	138	24	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	138	25	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22445	138	26	than	than	ADP
ar-22445	138	27	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	138	28	male	male	ADJ
ar-22445	138	29	partners	partner	NOUN
ar-22445	138	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	138	31	thereby	thereby	ADV
ar-22445	138	32	leaving	leave	VERB
ar-22445	138	33	intact	intact	ADJ
ar-22445	138	34	the	the	DET
ar-22445	138	35	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ar-22445	138	36	gendered	gendere	VERB
ar-22445	138	37	division	division	NOUN
ar-22445	138	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	138	39	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22445	138	40	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	138	41	evans	evan	NOUN
ar-22445	138	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	138	43	pupo	pupo	NOUN
ar-22445	138	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	138	45	1993	1993	NUM
ar-22445	138	46	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22445	138	47	haas	haas	PROPN
ar-22445	138	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	138	49	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22445	138	50	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22445	138	51	marshall	marshall	PROPN
ar-22445	138	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	138	53	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22445	138	54	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	138	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	139	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	139	2	this	this	DET
ar-22445	139	3	context	context	NOUN
ar-22445	139	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	139	5	the	the	DET
ar-22445	139	6	erosion	erosion	NOUN
ar-22445	139	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	139	8	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	139	9	retirement	retirement	NOUN
ar-22445	139	10	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22445	139	11	throughout	throughout	ADP
ar-22445	139	12	western	western	ADJ
ar-22445	139	13	economies	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	139	14	indicates	indicate	VERB
ar-22445	139	15	not	not	PART
ar-22445	139	16	only	only	ADV
ar-22445	139	17	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	139	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	139	19	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	139	20	required	require	VERB
ar-22445	139	21	to	to	PART
ar-22445	139	22	work	work	VERB
ar-22445	139	23	longer	long	ADV
ar-22445	139	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	139	25	more	more	ADV
ar-22445	139	26	frequently	frequently	ADV
ar-22445	139	27	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	139	28	no	no	DET
ar-22445	139	29	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22445	139	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	139	31	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22445	139	32	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	139	33	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22445	139	34	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	139	35	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	139	36	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	139	37	free	free	ADJ
ar-22445	139	38	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	139	39	time	time	NOUN
ar-22445	139	40	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	139	41	disappearing	disappear	VERB
ar-22445	139	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	140	1	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22445	140	2	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22445	140	3	regimes	regime	NOUN
ar-22445	140	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	140	5	mandated	mandate	VERB
ar-22445	140	6	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	140	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	140	8	many	many	ADJ
ar-22445	140	9	citizens	citizen	NOUN
ar-22445	140	10	also	also	ADV
ar-22445	140	11	find	find	VERB
ar-22445	140	12	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22445	140	13	shoved	shove	VERB
ar-22445	140	14	into	into	ADP
ar-22445	140	15	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	140	16	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	140	17	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	140	18	dramatic	dramatic	ADJ
ar-22445	140	19	shifts	shift	NOUN
ar-22445	140	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	140	21	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22445	140	22	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
ar-22445	140	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	140	24	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22445	140	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	141	1	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22445	141	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	141	3	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	141	4	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22445	141	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	141	6	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22445	141	7	neo	neo	ADJ
ar-22445	141	8	-	-	ADJ
ar-22445	141	9	liberal	liberal	ADJ
ar-22445	141	10	regimes	regime	NOUN
ar-22445	141	11	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	141	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	141	13	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22445	141	14	the	the	DET
ar-22445	141	15	shift	shift	NOUN
ar-22445	141	16	from	from	ADP
ar-22445	141	17	an	an	DET
ar-22445	141	18	entitlement	entitlement	NOUN
ar-22445	141	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	141	20	an	an	DET
ar-22445	141	21	earned	earn	VERB
ar-22445	141	22	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22445	141	23	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	141	24	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22445	141	25	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	141	26	has	have	AUX
ar-22445	141	27	directly	directly	ADV
ar-22445	141	28	impacted	impact	VERB
ar-22445	141	29	the	the	DET
ar-22445	141	30	involvement	involvement	NOUN
ar-22445	141	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	141	32	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22445	141	33	recipients	recipient	NOUN
ar-22445	141	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	141	35	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	141	36	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	141	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	142	1	today	today	NOUN
ar-22445	142	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	142	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	142	4	the	the	DET
ar-22445	142	5	united	united	PROPN
ar-22445	142	6	states	states	PROPN
ar-22445	142	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	142	8	britain	britain	PROPN
ar-22445	142	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	142	10	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22445	142	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	142	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	142	13	example	example	NOUN
ar-22445	142	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	142	15	recipients	recipient	NOUN
ar-22445	142	16	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	142	17	often	often	ADV
ar-22445	142	18	required	require	VERB
ar-22445	142	19	to	to	PART
ar-22445	142	20	engage	engage	VERB
ar-22445	142	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	142	22	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	142	23	volunteer	volunteer	NOUN
ar-22445	142	24	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	142	25	activities	activity	NOUN
ar-22445	142	26	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	142	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	142	28	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	142	29	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	142	30	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	142	31	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	142	32	activities	activity	NOUN
ar-22445	142	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	142	34	order	order	NOUN
ar-22445	142	35	to	to	PART
ar-22445	142	36	qualify	qualify	VERB
ar-22445	142	37	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	142	38	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	142	39	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22445	142	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	143	1	these	these	DET
ar-22445	143	2	new	new	ADJ
ar-22445	143	3	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ar-22445	143	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	143	5	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	143	6	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22445	143	7	provision	provision	NOUN
ar-22445	143	8	speak	speak	VERB
ar-22445	143	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	143	10	the	the	DET
ar-22445	143	11	complexities	complexity	NOUN
ar-22445	143	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	143	13	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	143	14	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	143	15	today	today	NOUN
ar-22445	143	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	144	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	144	2	some	some	DET
ar-22445	144	3	respects	respect	NOUN
ar-22445	144	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	144	5	it	it	PRON
ar-22445	144	6	may	may	AUX
ar-22445	144	7	appear	appear	VERB
ar-22445	144	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	144	9	the	the	DET
ar-22445	144	10	recipients	recipient	NOUN
ar-22445	144	11	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	144	12	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	144	13	working	work	VERB
ar-22445	144	14	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	144	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	144	16	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	144	17	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22445	144	18	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22445	144	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	144	20	hence	hence	ADV
ar-22445	144	21	the	the	DET
ar-22445	144	22	term	term	NOUN
ar-22445	144	23	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	144	24	workfare	workfare	NOUN
ar-22445	144	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	144	26	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	145	1	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22445	145	2	working	work	VERB
ar-22445	145	3	side	side	NOUN
ar-22445	145	4	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	145	5	side	side	NOUN
ar-22445	145	6	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	145	7	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	145	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	145	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	145	10	workfare	workfare	NOUN
ar-22445	145	11	recipients	recipient	NOUN
ar-22445	145	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	145	13	still	still	ADV
ar-22445	145	14	separate	separate	ADJ
ar-22445	145	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	145	16	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ar-22445	145	17	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22445	145	18	they	they	PRON
ar-22445	145	19	do	do	AUX
ar-22445	145	20	not	not	PART
ar-22445	145	21	share	share	VERB
ar-22445	145	22	the	the	DET
ar-22445	145	23	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22445	145	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	145	25	standing	standing	NOUN
ar-22445	145	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	145	27	including	include	VERB
ar-22445	145	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	145	29	job	job	NOUN
ar-22445	145	30	security	security	NOUN
ar-22445	145	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	145	32	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22445	145	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	145	34	access	access	NOUN
ar-22445	145	35	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	145	36	unionization	unionization	NOUN
ar-22445	145	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	145	38	enjoyed	enjoy	VERB
ar-22445	145	39	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	145	40	regular	regular	ADJ
ar-22445	145	41	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	145	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	146	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	146	2	many	many	ADJ
ar-22445	146	3	contexts	context	NOUN
ar-22445	146	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	146	5	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22445	146	6	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22445	146	7	recipients	recipient	NOUN
ar-22445	146	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	146	9	permitted	permit	VERB
ar-22445	146	10	to	to	PART
ar-22445	146	11	retain	retain	VERB
ar-22445	146	12	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	146	13	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22445	146	14	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22445	146	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	146	16	some	some	DET
ar-22445	146	17	portion	portion	NOUN
ar-22445	146	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	146	19	those	those	DET
ar-22445	146	20	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22445	146	21	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	146	22	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	146	23	clawed	claw	VERB
ar-22445	146	24	back	back	ADV
ar-22445	146	25	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	146	26	through	through	ADP
ar-22445	146	27	reductions	reduction	NOUN
ar-22445	146	28	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	146	29	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	146	30	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ar-22445	146	31	payments	payment	NOUN
ar-22445	146	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	147	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	147	2	example	example	NOUN
ar-22445	147	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	147	4	until	until	SCONJ
ar-22445	147	5	recently	recently	ADV
ar-22445	147	6	recipients	recipient	NOUN
ar-22445	147	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	147	8	ontario	ontario	NOUN
ar-22445	147	9	disability	disability	NOUN
ar-22445	147	10	support	support	NOUN
ar-22445	147	11	were	be	AUX
ar-22445	147	12	permitted	permit	VERB
ar-22445	147	13	to	to	PART
ar-22445	147	14	work	work	VERB
ar-22445	147	15	only	only	ADV
ar-22445	147	16	10	10	NUM
ar-22445	147	17	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22445	147	18	a	a	DET
ar-22445	147	19	month	month	NOUN
ar-22445	147	20	before	before	SCONJ
ar-22445	147	21	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	147	22	disability	disability	NOUN
ar-22445	147	23	payments	payment	NOUN
ar-22445	147	24	24	24	NUM
ar-22445	147	25	|	|	ADV
ar-22445	147	26	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	147	27	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22445	147	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	147	29	the	the	DET
ar-22445	147	30	spectre	spectre	NOUN
ar-22445	147	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	147	32	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	147	33	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22445	147	34	would	would	AUX
ar-22445	147	35	be	be	AUX
ar-22445	147	36	reduced	reduce	VERB
ar-22445	147	37	50	50	NUM
ar-22445	147	38	cents	cent	NOUN
ar-22445	147	39	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	147	40	every	every	DET
ar-22445	147	41	dollar	dollar	NOUN
ar-22445	147	42	they	they	PRON
ar-22445	147	43	earned	earn	VERB
ar-22445	147	44	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	147	45	monsebraaten	monsebraaten	NOUN
ar-22445	147	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	147	47	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22445	147	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	147	49	a3	a3	NOUN
ar-22445	147	50	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	147	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	148	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	148	2	a	a	DET
ar-22445	148	3	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22445	148	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	148	5	as	as	ADV
ar-22445	148	6	long	long	ADV
ar-22445	148	7	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22445	148	8	they	they	PRON
ar-22445	148	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	148	10	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ar-22445	148	11	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	148	12	the	the	DET
ar-22445	148	13	state	state	NOUN
ar-22445	148	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	148	15	some	some	DET
ar-22445	148	16	portion	portion	NOUN
ar-22445	148	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	148	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	148	19	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	148	20	time	time	NOUN
ar-22445	148	21	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	148	22	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	148	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	149	1	not	not	PART
ar-22445	149	2	surprisingly	surprisingly	ADV
ar-22445	149	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	149	4	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22445	149	5	research	research	NOUN
ar-22445	149	6	speaks	speak	VERB
ar-22445	149	7	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	149	8	the	the	DET
ar-22445	149	9	feelings	feeling	NOUN
ar-22445	149	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	149	11	coercion	coercion	NOUN
ar-22445	149	12	often	often	ADV
ar-22445	149	13	attendant	attendant	ADJ
ar-22445	149	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	149	15	the	the	DET
ar-22445	149	16	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	149	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	149	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	149	19	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	149	20	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22445	149	21	schemes	scheme	NOUN
ar-22445	149	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	150	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ar-22445	150	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	150	3	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22445	150	4	andre	andre	PROPN
ar-22445	150	5	gorz	gorz	PROPN
ar-22445	150	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	150	7	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22445	150	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	150	9	argues	argue	VERB
ar-22445	150	10	required	require	VERB
ar-22445	150	11	compulsory	compulsory	ADJ
ar-22445	150	12	volunteer	volunteer	NOUN
ar-22445	150	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	150	14	becomes	become	VERB
ar-22445	150	15	a	a	DET
ar-22445	150	16	cul	cul	PROPN
ar-22445	150	17	de	de	NOUN
ar-22445	150	18	sac	sac	NOUN
ar-22445	150	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	150	20	giving	give	VERB
ar-22445	150	21	rise	rise	NOUN
ar-22445	150	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	150	23	divisions	division	NOUN
ar-22445	150	24	between	between	ADP
ar-22445	150	25	those	those	PRON
ar-22445	150	26	who	who	PRON
ar-22445	150	27	freely	freely	ADV
ar-22445	150	28	volunteer	volunteer	NOUN
ar-22445	150	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	150	30	those	those	PRON
ar-22445	150	31	who	who	PRON
ar-22445	150	32	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	150	33	compelled	compel	VERB
ar-22445	150	34	to	to	PART
ar-22445	150	35	do	do	VERB
ar-22445	150	36	so	so	ADV
ar-22445	150	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	150	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	150	39	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	150	40	the	the	DET
ar-22445	150	41	process	process	NOUN
ar-22445	150	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	150	43	devaluing	devalue	VERB
ar-22445	150	44	the	the	DET
ar-22445	150	45	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	150	46	performed	perform	VERB
ar-22445	150	47	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	150	48	the	the	DET
ar-22445	150	49	services	service	NOUN
ar-22445	150	50	delivered	deliver	VERB
ar-22445	150	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	151	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	151	2	this	this	DET
ar-22445	151	3	process	process	NOUN
ar-22445	151	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	151	5	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22445	151	6	recipients	recipient	NOUN
ar-22445	151	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	151	8	workfare	workfare	PROPN
ar-22445	151	9	have	have	AUX
ar-22445	151	10	even	even	ADV
ar-22445	151	11	been	be	AUX
ar-22445	151	12	mobilized	mobilize	VERB
ar-22445	151	13	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	151	14	a	a	DET
ar-22445	151	15	solution	solution	NOUN
ar-22445	151	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	151	17	the	the	DET
ar-22445	151	18	problems	problem	NOUN
ar-22445	151	19	identified	identify	VERB
ar-22445	151	20	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	151	21	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
ar-22445	151	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	151	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	152	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	152	2	virginia	virginia	PROPN
ar-22445	152	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	152	4	other	other	ADJ
ar-22445	152	5	areas	area	NOUN
ar-22445	152	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	152	7	the	the	DET
ar-22445	152	8	u.	u.	PROPN
ar-22445	152	9	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22445	152	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	152	11	government	government	NOUN
ar-22445	152	12	departments	department	NOUN
ar-22445	152	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	152	14	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	152	15	services	service	NOUN
ar-22445	152	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	152	17	the	the	DET
ar-22445	152	18	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22445	152	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	152	20	naturalization	naturalization	NOUN
ar-22445	152	21	service	service	NOUN
ar-22445	152	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	152	23	cooperate	cooperate	VERB
ar-22445	152	24	to	to	PART
ar-22445	152	25	replace	replace	VERB
ar-22445	152	26	undocumented	undocumented	ADJ
ar-22445	152	27	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	152	28	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	152	29	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22445	152	30	recipient	recipient	NOUN
ar-22445	152	31	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	152	32	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	152	33	who	who	PRON
ar-22445	152	34	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	152	35	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	152	36	equally	equally	ADV
ar-22445	152	37	exploitable	exploitable	ADJ
ar-22445	152	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	152	39	controllable	controllable	ADJ
ar-22445	152	40	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	152	41	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	152	42	chang	chang	PROPN
ar-22445	152	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	152	44	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22445	152	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	152	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	153	1	many	many	ADJ
ar-22445	153	2	favour	favour	ADJ
ar-22445	153	3	working	work	VERB
ar-22445	153	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	153	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	153	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	153	7	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22445	153	8	schemes	scheme	NOUN
ar-22445	153	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	153	10	especially	especially	ADV
ar-22445	153	11	the	the	DET
ar-22445	153	12	replacement	replacement	NOUN
ar-22445	153	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	153	14	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	153	15	illegal	illegal	ADJ
ar-22445	153	16	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	153	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	153	18	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	153	19	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22445	153	20	recipients	recipient	NOUN
ar-22445	153	21	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22445	153	22	the	the	DET
ar-22445	153	23	program	program	NOUN
ar-22445	153	24	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
ar-22445	153	25	addresses	address	VERB
ar-22445	153	26	two	two	NUM
ar-22445	153	27	contentious	contentious	ADJ
ar-22445	153	28	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22445	153	29	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22445	153	30	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	153	31	that	that	PRON
ar-22445	153	32	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22445	153	33	recipients	recipient	NOUN
ar-22445	153	34	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
ar-22445	153	35	a	a	DET
ar-22445	153	36	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	153	37	free	free	ADJ
ar-22445	153	38	ride	ride	NOUN
ar-22445	153	39	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	153	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	153	41	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	153	42	illegal	illegal	ADJ
ar-22445	153	43	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	153	44	take	take	VERB
ar-22445	153	45	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22445	153	46	from	from	ADP
ar-22445	153	47	americans	americans	PROPN
ar-22445	153	48	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	153	49	157	157	NUM
ar-22445	153	50	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	153	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	154	1	workplaces	workplace	NOUN
ar-22445	154	2	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	154	3	both	both	DET
ar-22445	154	4	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22445	154	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	154	6	frequently	frequently	ADV
ar-22445	154	7	hazardous	hazardous	ADJ
ar-22445	154	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	154	9	dirty	dirty	ADJ
ar-22445	154	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	154	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	154	12	unhealthy	unhealthy	ADJ
ar-22445	154	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	154	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	154	15	may	may	AUX
ar-22445	154	16	be	be	AUX
ar-22445	154	17	exposed	expose	VERB
ar-22445	154	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	154	19	toxins	toxin	NOUN
ar-22445	154	20	without	without	ADP
ar-22445	154	21	proper	proper	ADJ
ar-22445	154	22	protections	protection	NOUN
ar-22445	154	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	154	24	training	training	NOUN
ar-22445	154	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	155	1	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22445	155	2	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
ar-22445	155	3	may	may	AUX
ar-22445	155	4	be	be	AUX
ar-22445	155	5	draconian	draconian	ADJ
ar-22445	155	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	156	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	156	2	example	example	NOUN
ar-22445	156	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	156	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	156	5	san	san	PROPN
ar-22445	156	6	francisco	francisco	PROPN
ar-22445	156	7	workfare	workfare	NOUN
ar-22445	156	8	recipients	recipient	NOUN
ar-22445	156	9	sweeping	sweeping	ADJ
ar-22445	156	10	streets	street	NOUN
ar-22445	156	11	lose	lose	VERB
ar-22445	156	12	one	one	NUM
ar-22445	156	13	month	month	NOUN
ar-22445	156	14	’s	’s	PART
ar-22445	156	15	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22445	156	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	156	17	reporting	report	VERB
ar-22445	156	18	ten	ten	NUM
ar-22445	156	19	minutes	minute	NOUN
ar-22445	156	20	late	late	ADV
ar-22445	156	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	156	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	156	23	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22445	156	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	156	25	those	those	PRON
ar-22445	156	26	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	156	27	workfare	workfare	NOUN
ar-22445	156	28	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	156	29	not	not	PART
ar-22445	156	30	entitled	entitle	VERB
ar-22445	156	31	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	156	32	any	any	DET
ar-22445	156	33	time	time	NOUN
ar-22445	156	34	off	off	ADP
ar-22445	156	35	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	156	36	chang	chang	PROPN
ar-22445	156	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	156	38	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22445	156	39	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	156	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	157	1	such	such	ADJ
ar-22445	157	2	measures	measure	NOUN
ar-22445	157	3	raise	raise	VERB
ar-22445	157	4	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22445	157	5	about	about	ADP
ar-22445	157	6	the	the	DET
ar-22445	157	7	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22445	157	8	between	between	ADP
ar-22445	157	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	157	10	’	’	PART
ar-22445	157	11	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22445	157	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	157	13	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
ar-22445	157	14	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	157	15	human	human	ADJ
ar-22445	157	16	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22445	157	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	157	18	entitlements	entitlement	NOUN
ar-22445	157	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	157	20	ruggie	ruggie	NOUN
ar-22445	157	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	157	22	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22445	157	23	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22445	157	24	swepston	swepston	NOUN
ar-22445	157	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	157	26	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22445	157	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	157	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	158	1	the	the	DET
ar-22445	158	2	intensification	intensification	NOUN
ar-22445	158	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	158	4	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	158	5	household	household	NOUN
ar-22445	158	6	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	158	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	158	8	class	class	NOUN
ar-22445	158	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	158	10	race	race	NOUN
ar-22445	158	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	158	12	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22445	158	13	status	status	NOUN
ar-22445	158	14	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ar-22445	158	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	158	16	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22445	158	17	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22445	158	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	158	19	analysts	analyst	NOUN
ar-22445	158	20	have	have	AUX
ar-22445	158	21	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22445	158	22	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
ar-22445	158	23	the	the	DET
ar-22445	158	24	complexities	complexity	NOUN
ar-22445	158	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	158	26	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	158	27	household	household	NOUN
ar-22445	158	28	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	158	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	158	30	move	move	VERB
ar-22445	158	31	away	away	ADV
ar-22445	158	32	from	from	ADP
ar-22445	158	33	simple	simple	ADJ
ar-22445	158	34	gendered	gendered	NOUN
ar-22445	158	35	approaches	approach	NOUN
ar-22445	158	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	158	37	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	158	38	example	example	NOUN
ar-22445	158	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	158	40	matthaei	matthaei	ADJ
ar-22445	158	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	158	42	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22445	158	43	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22445	158	44	eichler	eichler	NOUN
ar-22445	158	45	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	158	46	albanese	albanese	ADJ
ar-22445	158	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	158	48	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22445	158	49	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	158	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	159	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	159	2	example	example	NOUN
ar-22445	159	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	159	4	the	the	DET
ar-22445	159	5	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-22445	159	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	159	7	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22445	159	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	159	9	duration	duration	NOUN
ar-22445	159	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	159	11	the	the	DET
ar-22445	159	12	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	159	13	will	will	AUX
ar-22445	159	14	vary	vary	VERB
ar-22445	159	15	considerably	considerably	ADV
ar-22445	159	16	from	from	ADP
ar-22445	159	17	place	place	NOUN
ar-22445	159	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	159	19	place	place	NOUN
ar-22445	159	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	159	21	from	from	ADP
ar-22445	159	22	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	159	23	class	class	NOUN
ar-22445	159	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	159	25	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	159	26	class	class	NOUN
ar-22445	159	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	159	28	will	will	AUX
ar-22445	159	29	depend	depend	VERB
ar-22445	159	30	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22445	159	31	the	the	DET
ar-22445	159	32	family	family	NOUN
ar-22445	159	33	life	life	NOUN
ar-22445	159	34	course	course	NOUN
ar-22445	159	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	159	36	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22445	159	37	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22445	159	38	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	159	39	gaudet	gaudet	PROPN
ar-22445	159	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	159	41	cooke	cooke	PROPN
ar-22445	159	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	159	43	jacob	jacob	PROPN
ar-22445	159	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	159	45	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22445	159	46	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22445	159	47	mcmullin	mcmullin	PROPN
ar-22445	159	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	159	49	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22445	159	50	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	159	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	160	1	amongst	amongst	ADP
ar-22445	160	2	well	well	ADV
ar-22445	160	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	160	4	to	to	PART
ar-22445	160	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	160	6	do	do	AUX
ar-22445	160	7	classes	class	NOUN
ar-22445	160	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	160	9	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	160	10	example	example	NOUN
ar-22445	160	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	160	12	the	the	DET
ar-22445	160	13	philippines	philippine	NOUN
ar-22445	160	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	160	15	brazil	brazil	PROPN
ar-22445	160	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	160	17	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	160	18	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	160	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	160	20	coercion	coercion	NOUN
ar-22445	160	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	160	22	the	the	DET
ar-22445	160	23	fear	fear	NOUN
ar-22445	160	24	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	160	25	|	|	ADV
ar-22445	160	26	25	25	NUM
ar-22445	160	27	household	household	NOUN
ar-22445	160	28	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	160	29	may	may	AUX
ar-22445	160	30	entail	entail	VERB
ar-22445	160	31	hiring	hiring	NOUN
ar-22445	160	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	160	33	training	training	NOUN
ar-22445	160	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	160	35	supervising	supervise	VERB
ar-22445	160	36	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22445	160	37	staff	staff	NOUN
ar-22445	160	38	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	160	39	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22445	160	40	noted	note	VERB
ar-22445	160	41	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	160	42	manrai	manrai	NOUN
ar-22445	160	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	160	44	manrai	manrai	NOUN
ar-22445	160	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	160	46	1995	1995	NUM
ar-22445	160	47	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	160	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	161	1	amongst	amongst	ADP
ar-22445	161	2	the	the	DET
ar-22445	161	3	remainder	remainder	NOUN
ar-22445	161	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	161	5	the	the	DET
ar-22445	161	6	population	population	NOUN
ar-22445	161	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	161	8	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	161	9	household	household	NOUN
ar-22445	161	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	161	11	may	may	AUX
ar-22445	161	12	be	be	AUX
ar-22445	161	13	much	much	ADV
ar-22445	161	14	more	more	ADV
ar-22445	161	15	burdensome	burdensome	ADJ
ar-22445	161	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	161	17	time	time	NOUN
ar-22445	161	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	161	19	consuming	consume	VERB
ar-22445	161	20	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22445	161	21	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	161	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	161	23	saving	save	VERB
ar-22445	161	24	devices	device	NOUN
ar-22445	161	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	161	26	consumer	consumer	NOUN
ar-22445	161	27	products	product	NOUN
ar-22445	161	28	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	161	29	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22445	161	30	the	the	DET
ar-22445	161	31	reach	reach	NOUN
ar-22445	161	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	161	33	the	the	DET
ar-22445	161	34	family	family	NOUN
ar-22445	161	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	162	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	162	2	many	many	ADJ
ar-22445	162	3	contexts	context	NOUN
ar-22445	162	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	162	5	those	those	PRON
ar-22445	162	6	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	162	7	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22445	162	8	incomes	income	NOUN
ar-22445	162	9	spend	spend	VERB
ar-22445	162	10	more	more	ADJ
ar-22445	162	11	time	time	NOUN
ar-22445	162	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	162	13	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	162	14	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	162	15	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22445	162	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	162	17	those	those	PRON
ar-22445	162	18	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	162	19	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22445	162	20	incomes	income	NOUN
ar-22445	162	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	163	1	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22445	163	2	research	research	NOUN
ar-22445	163	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	163	4	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22445	163	5	concludes	conclude	VERB
ar-22445	163	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	163	7	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	163	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	163	9	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	163	10	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22445	163	11	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	163	12	class	class	NOUN
ar-22445	163	13	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ar-22445	163	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	163	15	notably	notably	ADV
ar-22445	163	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	163	17	low	low	ADJ
ar-22445	163	18	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22445	163	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	163	20	education	education	NOUN
ar-22445	163	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	163	22	stay	stay	VERB
ar-22445	163	23	at	at	ADP
ar-22445	163	24	home	home	NOUN
ar-22445	163	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	163	26	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	163	27	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	163	28	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	163	29	longer	long	ADJ
ar-22445	163	30	periods	period	NOUN
ar-22445	163	31	after	after	ADP
ar-22445	163	32	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
ar-22445	163	33	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	163	34	gaudet	gaudet	PROPN
ar-22445	163	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	163	36	cooke	cooke	PROPN
ar-22445	163	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	163	38	jacob	jacob	PROPN
ar-22445	163	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	163	40	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22445	163	41	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	163	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	164	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	164	2	a	a	DET
ar-22445	164	3	few	few	ADJ
ar-22445	164	4	select	select	ADJ
ar-22445	164	5	national	national	ADJ
ar-22445	164	6	contexts	contexts	NOUN
ar-22445	164	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	164	8	generous	generous	ADJ
ar-22445	164	9	state	state	NOUN
ar-22445	164	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	164	11	funded	fund	VERB
ar-22445	164	12	support	support	NOUN
ar-22445	164	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	164	14	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	164	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	164	16	the	the	DET
ar-22445	164	17	home	home	NOUN
ar-22445	164	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	164	19	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22445	164	20	reflected	reflect	VERB
ar-22445	164	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	164	22	lengthy	lengthy	ADJ
ar-22445	164	23	parental	parental	ADJ
ar-22445	164	24	leave	leave	NOUN
ar-22445	164	25	provisions	provision	NOUN
ar-22445	164	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	164	27	low	low	ADJ
ar-22445	164	28	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	164	29	cost	cost	NOUN
ar-22445	164	30	child	child	NOUN
ar-22445	164	31	care	care	NOUN
ar-22445	164	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	164	33	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ar-22445	164	34	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	164	35	seniors	senior	NOUN
ar-22445	164	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	164	37	results	result	NOUN
ar-22445	164	38	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	164	39	more	more	ADV
ar-22445	164	40	manageable	manageable	ADJ
ar-22445	164	41	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	164	42	household	household	NOUN
ar-22445	164	43	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	164	44	obligations	obligation	NOUN
ar-22445	164	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	165	1	further	far	ADV
ar-22445	165	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	165	3	life	life	NOUN
ar-22445	165	4	course	course	NOUN
ar-22445	165	5	analyses	analysis	NOUN
ar-22445	165	6	have	have	AUX
ar-22445	165	7	drawn	draw	VERB
ar-22445	165	8	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22445	165	9	attention	attention	NOUN
ar-22445	165	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	165	11	the	the	DET
ar-22445	165	12	complex	complex	ADJ
ar-22445	165	13	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22445	165	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	165	15	which	which	PRON
ar-22445	165	16	the	the	DET
ar-22445	165	17	pressures	pressure	NOUN
ar-22445	165	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	165	19	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	165	20	household	household	NOUN
ar-22445	165	21	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	165	22	vary	vary	VERB
ar-22445	165	23	over	over	ADP
ar-22445	165	24	time	time	NOUN
ar-22445	165	25	depending	depend	VERB
ar-22445	165	26	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22445	165	27	the	the	DET
ar-22445	165	28	presence	presence	NOUN
ar-22445	165	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	165	30	young	young	ADJ
ar-22445	165	31	children	child	NOUN
ar-22445	165	32	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	165	33	aging	age	VERB
ar-22445	165	34	seniors	senior	NOUN
ar-22445	165	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	165	36	the	the	DET
ar-22445	165	37	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	165	38	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22445	165	39	schedules	schedule	NOUN
ar-22445	165	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	165	41	partners	partner	NOUN
ar-22445	165	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	165	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	165	44	among	among	ADP
ar-22445	165	45	other	other	ADJ
ar-22445	165	46	factors	factor	NOUN
ar-22445	165	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	165	48	the	the	DET
ar-22445	165	49	finances	finance	NOUN
ar-22445	165	50	available	available	ADJ
ar-22445	165	51	to	to	PART
ar-22445	165	52	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	165	53	buy	buy	VERB
ar-22445	165	54	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	165	55	some	some	DET
ar-22445	165	56	services	service	NOUN
ar-22445	165	57	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	165	58	state	state	NOUN
ar-22445	165	59	provision	provision	NOUN
ar-22445	165	60	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	165	61	support	support	NOUN
ar-22445	165	62	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	165	63	such	such	ADJ
ar-22445	165	64	services	service	NOUN
ar-22445	165	65	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	166	1	within	within	ADP
ar-22445	166	2	all	all	DET
ar-22445	166	3	these	these	DET
ar-22445	166	4	diversities	diversity	NOUN
ar-22445	166	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	166	6	the	the	DET
ar-22445	166	7	overarching	overarching	ADJ
ar-22445	166	8	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22445	166	9	trends	trend	NOUN
ar-22445	166	10	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	166	11	towards	towards	ADP
ar-22445	166	12	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22445	166	13	individual	individual	ADJ
ar-22445	166	14	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ar-22445	166	15	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	166	16	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	166	17	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	166	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	166	19	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22445	166	20	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	166	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	167	1	the	the	DET
ar-22445	167	2	upward	upward	ADJ
ar-22445	167	3	pressures	pressure	NOUN
ar-22445	167	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	167	5	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	167	6	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22445	167	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	167	8	reflect	reflect	VERB
ar-22445	167	9	first	first	ADV
ar-22445	167	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	167	11	the	the	DET
ar-22445	167	12	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22445	167	13	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22445	167	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	167	15	neo	neo	ADJ
ar-22445	167	16	-	-	ADJ
ar-22445	167	17	liberal	liberal	ADJ
ar-22445	167	18	regimes	regime	NOUN
ar-22445	167	19	around	around	ADP
ar-22445	167	20	the	the	DET
ar-22445	167	21	globe	globe	NOUN
ar-22445	167	22	intent	intent	NOUN
ar-22445	167	23	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	167	24	absenting	absent	VERB
ar-22445	167	25	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22445	167	26	from	from	ADP
ar-22445	167	27	various	various	ADJ
ar-22445	167	28	familial	familial	ADJ
ar-22445	167	29	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
ar-22445	167	30	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22445	167	31	secondly	secondly	ADV
ar-22445	167	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	167	33	the	the	DET
ar-22445	167	34	globalized	globalize	VERB
ar-22445	167	35	intensification	intensification	NOUN
ar-22445	167	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	167	37	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22445	167	38	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	167	39	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22445	167	40	which	which	PRON
ar-22445	167	41	exploit	exploit	VERB
ar-22445	167	42	a	a	DET
ar-22445	167	43	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22445	167	44	diversity	diversity	NOUN
ar-22445	167	45	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	167	46	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	167	47	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
ar-22445	167	48	globally	globally	ADV
ar-22445	167	49	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	167	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	167	51	thirdly	thirdly	ADV
ar-22445	167	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	167	53	the	the	DET
ar-22445	167	54	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ar-22445	167	55	aging	age	VERB
ar-22445	167	56	national	national	ADJ
ar-22445	167	57	profiles	profile	NOUN
ar-22445	167	58	which	which	PRON
ar-22445	167	59	tend	tend	VERB
ar-22445	167	60	to	to	PART
ar-22445	167	61	multiply	multiply	VERB
ar-22445	167	62	demands	demand	NOUN
ar-22445	167	63	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	167	64	families	family	NOUN
ar-22445	167	65	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	167	66	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22445	167	67	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	168	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	168	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-22445	168	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	168	4	mothers	mother	NOUN
ar-22445	168	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	168	6	fathers	father	NOUN
ar-22445	168	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	168	8	grandparents	grandparent	NOUN
ar-22445	168	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	168	10	children	child	NOUN
ar-22445	168	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	168	12	teens	teen	NOUN
ar-22445	168	13	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	168	14	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	168	15	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22445	168	16	frequency	frequency	NOUN
ar-22445	168	17	picking	pick	VERB
ar-22445	168	18	up	up	ADP
ar-22445	168	19	any	any	DET
ar-22445	168	20	slack	slack	NOUN
ar-22445	168	21	left	leave	VERB
ar-22445	168	22	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	168	23	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	168	24	’s	’s	PART
ar-22445	168	25	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22445	168	26	involvement	involvement	NOUN
ar-22445	168	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	168	28	the	the	DET
ar-22445	168	29	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	168	30	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	168	31	force	force	NOUN
ar-22445	168	32	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	168	33	engaging	engage	VERB
ar-22445	168	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	168	35	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	168	36	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22445	168	37	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	168	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	169	1	both	both	DET
ar-22445	169	2	family	family	NOUN
ar-22445	169	3	type	type	NOUN
ar-22445	169	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	169	5	background	background	NOUN
ar-22445	169	6	affect	affect	VERB
ar-22445	169	7	teens	teen	NOUN
ar-22445	169	8	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	169	9	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	169	10	housework	housework	NOUN
ar-22445	169	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	170	1	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ar-22445	170	2	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	170	3	the	the	DET
ar-22445	170	4	proliferation	proliferation	NOUN
ar-22445	170	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	170	6	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	170	7	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22445	170	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	170	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	170	10	not	not	PART
ar-22445	170	11	restricted	restrict	VERB
ar-22445	170	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	170	13	family	family	NOUN
ar-22445	170	14	members	member	NOUN
ar-22445	170	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	171	1	the	the	DET
ar-22445	171	2	contracting	contracting	NOUN
ar-22445	171	3	out	out	ADP
ar-22445	171	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	171	5	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	171	6	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22445	171	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	171	8	to	to	PART
ar-22445	171	9	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	171	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	171	11	may	may	AUX
ar-22445	171	12	create	create	VERB
ar-22445	171	13	another	another	DET
ar-22445	171	14	avenue	avenue	NOUN
ar-22445	171	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	171	16	locating	locate	VERB
ar-22445	171	17	support	support	NOUN
ar-22445	171	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	171	19	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22445	171	20	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	171	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	172	1	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22445	172	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	172	3	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22445	172	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	172	5	nannies	nanny	NOUN
ar-22445	172	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	172	7	child	child	NOUN
ar-22445	172	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	172	9	care	care	NOUN
ar-22445	172	10	providers	provider	NOUN
ar-22445	172	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	172	12	home	home	NOUN
ar-22445	172	13	cleaners	cleaner	NOUN
ar-22445	172	14	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	172	15	to	to	PART
ar-22445	172	16	be	be	AUX
ar-22445	172	17	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	172	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	172	19	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	172	20	labours	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	172	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	172	22	many	many	ADJ
ar-22445	172	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	172	24	these	these	DET
ar-22445	172	25	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	172	26	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	172	27	subject	subject	ADJ
ar-22445	172	28	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	172	29	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22445	172	30	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	172	31	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	172	32	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	172	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	173	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	173	2	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22445	173	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	173	4	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22445	173	5	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	173	6	who	who	PRON
ar-22445	173	7	come	come	VERB
ar-22445	173	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	173	9	north	north	PROPN
ar-22445	173	10	america	america	PROPN
ar-22445	173	11	to	to	PART
ar-22445	173	12	work	work	VERB
ar-22445	173	13	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	173	14	nannies	nanny	NOUN
ar-22445	173	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	173	16	report	report	VERB
ar-22445	173	17	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	173	18	they	they	PRON
ar-22445	173	19	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	173	20	routinely	routinely	ADV
ar-22445	173	21	expected	expect	VERB
ar-22445	173	22	to	to	PART
ar-22445	173	23	work	work	VERB
ar-22445	173	24	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	173	25	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22445	173	26	26	26	NUM
ar-22445	173	27	|	|	ADV
ar-22445	173	28	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	173	29	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22445	173	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	173	31	the	the	DET
ar-22445	173	32	spectre	spectre	NOUN
ar-22445	173	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	173	34	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	173	35	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22445	173	36	over	over	ADP
ar-22445	173	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	173	38	above	above	ADP
ar-22445	173	39	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	173	40	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	173	41	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
ar-22445	173	42	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	173	43	ehrenreich	ehrenreich	NOUN
ar-22445	173	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	173	45	hochschild	hochschild	ADJ
ar-22445	173	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	173	47	2002	2002	NUM
ar-22445	173	48	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22445	173	49	hondagneu	hondagneu	NOUN
ar-22445	173	50	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	173	51	sotelo	sotelo	ADJ
ar-22445	173	52	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	173	53	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22445	173	54	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	173	55	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	174	1	given	give	VERB
ar-22445	174	2	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	174	3	position	position	NOUN
ar-22445	174	4	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	174	5	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22445	174	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	174	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	174	8	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	174	9	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
ar-22445	174	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	174	11	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ar-22445	174	12	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22445	174	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	174	14	it	it	PRON
ar-22445	174	15	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	174	16	not	not	PART
ar-22445	174	17	surprising	surprising	ADJ
ar-22445	174	18	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	174	19	they	they	PRON
ar-22445	174	20	comply	comply	VERB
ar-22445	174	21	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	174	22	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22445	174	23	’	’	PART
ar-22445	174	24	demands	demand	NOUN
ar-22445	174	25	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	174	26	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	174	27	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	174	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	175	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ar-22445	175	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	175	3	many	many	ADJ
ar-22445	175	4	young	young	ADJ
ar-22445	175	5	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	175	6	who	who	PRON
ar-22445	175	7	become	become	VERB
ar-22445	175	8	baby	baby	NOUN
ar-22445	175	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	175	10	sitters	sitter	NOUN
ar-22445	175	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	175	12	nannies	nanny	NOUN
ar-22445	175	13	may	may	AUX
ar-22445	175	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	175	15	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	175	16	token	token	NOUN
ar-22445	175	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	175	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	175	19	youth	youth	NOUN
ar-22445	175	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	175	21	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22445	175	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	175	23	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	175	24	class	class	NOUN
ar-22445	175	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	175	26	find	find	VERB
ar-22445	175	27	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22445	175	28	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22445	175	29	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	175	30	such	such	ADJ
ar-22445	175	31	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22445	175	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	176	1	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	176	2	who	who	PRON
ar-22445	176	3	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22445	176	4	babysitting	babysitting	NOUN
ar-22445	176	5	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	176	6	housecleaning	housecleaning	NOUN
ar-22445	176	7	under	under	ADP
ar-22445	176	8	near	near	ADJ
ar-22445	176	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	176	10	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22445	176	11	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22445	176	12	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	176	13	to	to	PART
ar-22445	176	14	augment	augment	VERB
ar-22445	176	15	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22445	176	16	payments	payment	NOUN
ar-22445	176	17	may	may	AUX
ar-22445	176	18	also	also	ADV
ar-22445	176	19	be	be	AUX
ar-22445	176	20	especially	especially	ADV
ar-22445	176	21	susceptible	susceptible	ADJ
ar-22445	176	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	176	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	176	24	they	they	PRON
ar-22445	176	25	may	may	AUX
ar-22445	176	26	regularly	regularly	ADV
ar-22445	176	27	work	work	VERB
ar-22445	176	28	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22445	176	29	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	176	30	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	176	31	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	176	32	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22445	176	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	177	1	the	the	DET
ar-22445	177	2	practice	practice	NOUN
ar-22445	177	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	177	4	underpaying	underpay	VERB
ar-22445	177	5	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	177	6	not	not	PART
ar-22445	177	7	paying	pay	VERB
ar-22445	177	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	177	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	177	10	home	home	NOUN
ar-22445	177	11	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22445	177	12	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	177	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	177	14	so	so	ADV
ar-22445	177	15	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
ar-22445	177	16	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	177	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	177	18	under	under	ADP
ar-22445	177	19	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ar-22445	177	20	from	from	ADP
ar-22445	177	21	its	its	PRON
ar-22445	177	22	masses	masse	NOUN
ar-22445	177	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	177	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	177	25	primarily	primarily	ADV
ar-22445	177	26	latina	latina	ADJ
ar-22445	177	27	immigrant	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22445	177	28	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	177	29	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22445	177	30	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	177	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	177	32	new	new	PROPN
ar-22445	177	33	york	york	PROPN
ar-22445	177	34	state	state	PROPN
ar-22445	177	35	passed	pass	VERB
ar-22445	177	36	the	the	DET
ar-22445	177	37	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	177	38	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22445	177	39	prohibition	prohibition	NOUN
ar-22445	177	40	act	act	NOUN
ar-22445	177	41	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	177	42	1997	1997	NUM
ar-22445	177	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	177	44	known	know	VERB
ar-22445	177	45	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	177	46	a	a	DET
ar-22445	177	47	potent	potent	ADJ
ar-22445	177	48	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22445	177	49	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
ar-22445	177	50	law	law	NOUN
ar-22445	177	51	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	177	52	hondagneusotelo	hondagneusotelo	NOUN
ar-22445	177	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	177	54	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22445	177	55	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22445	177	56	clawson	clawson	NOUN
ar-22445	177	57	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	177	58	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22445	177	59	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	177	60	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	178	1	under	under	ADP
ar-22445	178	2	this	this	DET
ar-22445	178	3	act	act	NOUN
ar-22445	178	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	178	5	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22445	178	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	178	7	penalized	penalize	VERB
ar-22445	178	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	178	9	nonpayment	nonpayment	NOUN
ar-22445	178	10	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	178	11	fines	fine	NOUN
ar-22445	178	12	ranging	range	VERB
ar-22445	178	13	from	from	ADP
ar-22445	178	14	25	25	NUM
ar-22445	178	15	to	to	PART
ar-22445	178	16	200	200	NUM
ar-22445	178	17	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22445	178	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	178	19	the	the	DET
ar-22445	178	20	back	back	ADJ
ar-22445	178	21	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22445	178	22	owed	owe	VERB
ar-22445	178	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	179	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ar-22445	179	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	179	3	violations	violation	NOUN
ar-22445	179	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	179	5	considered	consider	VERB
ar-22445	179	6	felonies	felony	NOUN
ar-22445	179	7	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22445	179	8	than	than	ADP
ar-22445	179	9	misdemeanours	misdemeanour	NOUN
ar-22445	179	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	180	1	the	the	DET
ar-22445	180	2	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22445	180	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	180	4	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22445	180	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	180	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	180	7	however	however	ADV
ar-22445	180	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	180	9	work	work	VERB
ar-22445	180	10	without	without	ADP
ar-22445	180	11	contracts	contract	NOUN
ar-22445	180	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	180	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	180	14	even	even	ADV
ar-22445	180	15	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22445	180	16	they	they	PRON
ar-22445	180	17	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	180	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	180	19	place	place	NOUN
ar-22445	180	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	180	21	they	they	PRON
ar-22445	180	22	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	180	23	very	very	ADV
ar-22445	180	24	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-22445	180	25	to	to	PART
ar-22445	180	26	enforce	enforce	VERB
ar-22445	180	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	181	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ar-22445	181	2	the	the	DET
ar-22445	181	3	new	new	PROPN
ar-22445	181	4	york	york	PROPN
ar-22445	181	5	case	case	NOUN
ar-22445	181	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	181	7	investigations	investigation	NOUN
ar-22445	181	8	continue	continue	VERB
ar-22445	181	9	to	to	PART
ar-22445	181	10	reveal	reveal	VERB
ar-22445	181	11	that	that	DET
ar-22445	181	12	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22445	181	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	181	14	underpayment	underpayment	NOUN
ar-22445	181	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	181	16	nonpayment	nonpayment	NOUN
ar-22445	181	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	181	18	nannies	nanny	NOUN
ar-22445	181	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	181	20	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22445	181	21	caregivers	caregiver	NOUN
ar-22445	181	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	181	23	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22445	181	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	181	25	general	general	ADJ
ar-22445	181	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	181	27	migrants	migrant	NOUN
ar-22445	181	28	remain	remain	VERB
ar-22445	181	29	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22445	181	30	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	181	31	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22445	181	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	181	33	creese	creese	NOUN
ar-22445	181	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	181	35	wiebe	wiebe	PROPN
ar-22445	181	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	181	37	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22445	181	38	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22445	181	39	man	man	NOUN
ar-22445	181	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	181	41	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22445	181	42	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22445	181	43	keung	keung	PROPN
ar-22445	181	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	181	45	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22445	181	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	181	47	a12	a12	NOUN
ar-22445	181	48	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22445	181	49	brazao	brazao	NOUN
ar-22445	181	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	181	51	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22445	181	52	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	181	53	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	182	1	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ar-22445	182	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	182	3	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22445	182	4	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22445	182	5	developments	development	NOUN
ar-22445	182	6	have	have	AUX
ar-22445	182	7	transformed	transform	VERB
ar-22445	182	8	the	the	DET
ar-22445	182	9	nature	nature	NOUN
ar-22445	182	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	182	11	household	household	NOUN
ar-22445	182	12	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	182	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	182	14	the	the	DET
ar-22445	182	15	place	place	NOUN
ar-22445	182	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	182	17	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	182	18	within	within	ADP
ar-22445	182	19	structures	structure	NOUN
ar-22445	182	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	182	21	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22445	182	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	183	1	joan	joan	PROPN
ar-22445	183	2	acker	acker	PROPN
ar-22445	183	3	argues	argue	VERB
ar-22445	183	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	183	5	under	under	ADP
ar-22445	183	6	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ar-22445	183	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	183	8	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22445	183	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	183	10	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	183	11	both	both	PRON
ar-22445	183	12	embodied	embody	VERB
ar-22445	183	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	183	14	embedded	embed	VERB
ar-22445	183	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	183	16	the	the	DET
ar-22445	183	17	logic	logic	NOUN
ar-22445	183	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	183	19	structuring	structuring	NOUN
ar-22445	183	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	183	21	globalizing	globalize	VERB
ar-22445	183	22	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22445	183	23	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	183	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	183	25	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22445	183	26	cited	cite	VERB
ar-22445	183	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	183	28	gottfried	gottfried	PROPN
ar-22445	183	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	183	30	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22445	183	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	183	32	10	10	NUM
ar-22445	183	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	183	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	183	35	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	183	36	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	183	37	have	have	AUX
ar-22445	183	38	lost	lose	VERB
ar-22445	183	39	out	out	ADP
ar-22445	183	40	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	183	41	the	the	DET
ar-22445	183	42	separation	separation	NOUN
ar-22445	183	43	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	183	44	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ar-22445	183	45	from	from	ADP
ar-22445	183	46	production	production	NOUN
ar-22445	183	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	184	1	the	the	DET
ar-22445	184	2	mobilization	mobilization	NOUN
ar-22445	184	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	184	4	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	184	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	184	6	productive	productive	ADJ
ar-22445	184	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	184	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	184	9	heavily	heavily	ADV
ar-22445	184	10	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ar-22445	184	11	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22445	184	12	the	the	DET
ar-22445	184	13	availability	availability	NOUN
ar-22445	184	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	184	15	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	184	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	184	17	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ar-22445	184	18	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	184	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	185	1	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	185	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	185	3	the	the	DET
ar-22445	185	4	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	185	5	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	185	6	force	force	NOUN
ar-22445	185	7	not	not	PART
ar-22445	185	8	only	only	ADV
ar-22445	185	9	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22445	185	10	transnational	transnational	ADJ
ar-22445	185	11	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-22445	185	12	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	185	13	a	a	DET
ar-22445	185	14	source	source	NOUN
ar-22445	185	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	185	16	cheap	cheap	ADJ
ar-22445	185	17	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	185	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	185	19	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22445	185	20	also	also	ADV
ar-22445	185	21	form	form	VERB
ar-22445	185	22	a	a	DET
ar-22445	185	23	stable	stable	ADJ
ar-22445	185	24	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	185	25	force	force	NOUN
ar-22445	185	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	185	27	thereby	thereby	ADV
ar-22445	185	28	decreasing	decrease	VERB
ar-22445	185	29	risks	risk	NOUN
ar-22445	185	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	185	31	investment	investment	NOUN
ar-22445	185	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	185	33	output	output	NOUN
ar-22445	185	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	185	35	11	11	NUM
ar-22445	185	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	185	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	186	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	186	2	this	this	DET
ar-22445	186	3	process	process	NOUN
ar-22445	186	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	186	5	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22445	186	6	more	more	ADJ
ar-22445	186	7	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	186	8	remain	remain	VERB
ar-22445	186	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	186	10	the	the	DET
ar-22445	186	11	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22445	186	12	force	force	NOUN
ar-22445	186	13	during	during	ADP
ar-22445	186	14	child	child	NOUN
ar-22445	186	15	bearing	bear	VERB
ar-22445	186	16	years	year	NOUN
ar-22445	186	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	186	18	have	have	VERB
ar-22445	186	19	shorter	short	ADJ
ar-22445	186	20	periods	period	NOUN
ar-22445	186	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	186	22	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	186	23	interruption	interruption	NOUN
ar-22445	186	24	than	than	ADP
ar-22445	186	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	186	26	previous	previous	ADJ
ar-22445	186	27	generations	generation	NOUN
ar-22445	186	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	186	29	some	some	DET
ar-22445	186	30	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	186	31	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22445	186	32	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	186	33	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	186	34	shifted	shift	VERB
ar-22445	186	35	through	through	ADP
ar-22445	186	36	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	186	37	transnational	transnational	ADJ
ar-22445	186	38	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	186	39	care	care	NOUN
ar-22445	186	40	chains	chain	NOUN
ar-22445	186	41	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	186	42	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	186	43	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	186	44	hochschild	hochschild	ADJ
ar-22445	186	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	186	46	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22445	186	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	186	48	18	18	NUM
ar-22445	186	49	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	186	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	187	1	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22445	187	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	187	3	from	from	ADP
ar-22445	187	4	across	across	ADP
ar-22445	187	5	the	the	DET
ar-22445	187	6	globe	globe	NOUN
ar-22445	187	7	undertake	undertake	VERB
ar-22445	187	8	the	the	DET
ar-22445	187	9	reproductive	reproductive	ADJ
ar-22445	187	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	187	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	187	12	including	include	VERB
ar-22445	187	13	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	187	14	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	187	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	187	16	coercion	coercion	NOUN
ar-22445	187	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	187	18	the	the	DET
ar-22445	187	19	fear	fear	NOUN
ar-22445	187	20	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	187	21	|	|	ADV
ar-22445	187	22	27	27	NUM
ar-22445	187	23	emotional	emotional	ADJ
ar-22445	187	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	187	25	physical	physical	ADJ
ar-22445	187	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	187	27	sexual	sexual	ADJ
ar-22445	187	28	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	187	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	187	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	187	31	the	the	DET
ar-22445	187	32	homes	home	NOUN
ar-22445	187	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	187	34	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22445	187	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	187	36	highly	highly	ADV
ar-22445	187	37	educated	educated	ADJ
ar-22445	187	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	187	39	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22445	187	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	187	41	wealthy	wealthy	ADJ
ar-22445	187	42	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	187	43	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	187	44	ehenreich	ehenreich	NOUN
ar-22445	187	45	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	187	46	hochschild	hochschild	ADJ
ar-22445	187	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	187	48	2002	2002	NUM
ar-22445	187	49	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	187	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	188	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
ar-22445	188	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	188	3	many	many	ADJ
ar-22445	188	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	188	5	these	these	DET
ar-22445	188	6	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22445	188	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	188	8	engaged	engage	VERB
ar-22445	188	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	188	10	cleaning	clean	VERB
ar-22445	188	11	the	the	DET
ar-22445	188	12	homes	home	NOUN
ar-22445	188	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	188	14	caring	care	VERB
ar-22445	188	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	188	16	the	the	DET
ar-22445	188	17	children	child	NOUN
ar-22445	188	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	188	19	middle	middle	ADJ
ar-22445	188	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	188	21	class	class	NOUN
ar-22445	188	22	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22445	188	23	leave	leave	VERB
ar-22445	188	24	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	188	25	own	own	ADJ
ar-22445	188	26	children	child	NOUN
ar-22445	188	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	188	28	the	the	DET
ar-22445	188	29	care	care	NOUN
ar-22445	188	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	188	31	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	188	32	own	own	ADJ
ar-22445	188	33	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	188	34	unpaid	unpaid	NOUN
ar-22445	188	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	188	36	older	old	ADJ
ar-22445	188	37	children	child	NOUN
ar-22445	188	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	188	39	mothers	mother	NOUN
ar-22445	188	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	188	41	grandmothers	grandmother	NOUN
ar-22445	188	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	188	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	188	44	extended	extended	ADJ
ar-22445	188	45	family	family	NOUN
ar-22445	188	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	188	47	thereby	thereby	ADV
ar-22445	188	48	contributing	contribute	VERB
ar-22445	188	49	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	188	50	the	the	DET
ar-22445	188	51	new	new	ADJ
ar-22445	188	52	regime	regime	NOUN
ar-22445	188	53	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	188	54	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	188	55	transnational	transnational	ADJ
ar-22445	188	56	motherhood	motherhood	NOUN
ar-22445	188	57	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	188	58	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	188	59	the	the	DET
ar-22445	188	60	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ar-22445	188	61	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	188	62	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	188	63	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22445	188	64	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	188	65	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	188	66	lee	lee	PROPN
ar-22445	188	67	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	188	68	pacini	pacini	NOUN
ar-22445	188	69	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	188	70	ketchabaw	ketchabaw	NOUN
ar-22445	188	71	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	188	72	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22445	188	73	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22445	188	74	hondagneu	hondagneu	NOUN
ar-22445	188	75	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	188	76	sotelo	sotelo	ADJ
ar-22445	188	77	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	188	78	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22445	188	79	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	188	80	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	189	1	this	this	DET
ar-22445	189	2	pattern	pattern	NOUN
ar-22445	189	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	189	4	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	189	5	who	who	PRON
ar-22445	189	6	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22445	189	7	both	both	PRON
ar-22445	189	8	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	189	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	189	10	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	189	11	household	household	NOUN
ar-22445	189	12	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	189	13	caregiving	caregive	VERB
ar-22445	189	14	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	189	15	may	may	AUX
ar-22445	189	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	189	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	189	18	turn	turn	NOUN
ar-22445	189	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	189	20	be	be	AUX
ar-22445	189	21	related	relate	VERB
ar-22445	189	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	189	23	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	189	24	’s	’s	PART
ar-22445	189	25	segregation	segregation	NOUN
ar-22445	189	26	into	into	ADP
ar-22445	189	27	caregiving	caregive	VERB
ar-22445	189	28	occupations	occupation	NOUN
ar-22445	189	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	189	30	the	the	DET
ar-22445	189	31	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	189	32	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	189	33	force	force	NOUN
ar-22445	189	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	190	1	not	not	PART
ar-22445	190	2	surprisingly	surprisingly	ADV
ar-22445	190	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	190	4	research	research	NOUN
ar-22445	190	5	suggests	suggest	VERB
ar-22445	190	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	190	7	shifts	shift	NOUN
ar-22445	190	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	190	9	the	the	DET
ar-22445	190	10	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-22445	190	11	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	190	12	decentralization	decentralization	NOUN
ar-22445	190	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	190	14	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	190	15	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22445	190	16	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22445	190	17	along	along	ADP
ar-22445	190	18	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ar-22445	190	19	restraints	restraint	NOUN
ar-22445	190	20	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	190	21	government	government	NOUN
ar-22445	190	22	funding	funding	NOUN
ar-22445	190	23	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	190	24	have	have	AUX
ar-22445	190	25	resulted	result	VERB
ar-22445	190	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	190	27	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22445	190	28	pressures	pressure	NOUN
ar-22445	190	29	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	190	30	these	these	DET
ar-22445	190	31	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	190	32	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	190	33	to	to	PART
ar-22445	190	34	extend	extend	VERB
ar-22445	190	35	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	190	36	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22445	190	37	into	into	ADP
ar-22445	190	38	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	190	39	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	190	40	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22445	190	41	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	190	42	order	order	NOUN
ar-22445	190	43	to	to	PART
ar-22445	190	44	meet	meet	VERB
ar-22445	190	45	the	the	DET
ar-22445	190	46	needs	need	NOUN
ar-22445	190	47	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	190	48	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	190	49	clients	client	NOUN
ar-22445	190	50	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	190	51	patients	patient	NOUN
ar-22445	190	52	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	190	53	corman	corman	NOUN
ar-22445	190	54	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	190	55	luxton	luxton	PROPN
ar-22445	190	56	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	190	57	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22445	190	58	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	190	59	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	191	1	considerable	considerable	ADJ
ar-22445	191	2	research	research	NOUN
ar-22445	191	3	indicates	indicate	VERB
ar-22445	191	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	191	5	it	it	PRON
ar-22445	191	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	191	7	more	more	ADV
ar-22445	191	8	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22445	191	9	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	191	10	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	191	11	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22445	191	12	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22445	191	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	191	14	visible	visible	ADJ
ar-22445	191	15	minorities	minority	NOUN
ar-22445	191	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	191	17	single	single	ADJ
ar-22445	191	18	mother	mother	NOUN
ar-22445	191	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	191	20	working	work	VERB
ar-22445	191	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	191	22	class	class	NOUN
ar-22445	191	23	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	191	24	who	who	PRON
ar-22445	191	25	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	191	26	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22445	191	27	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22445	191	28	to	to	PART
ar-22445	191	29	be	be	AUX
ar-22445	191	30	found	find	VERB
ar-22445	191	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	191	32	many	many	ADJ
ar-22445	191	33	caregiver	caregiver	NOUN
ar-22445	191	34	occupations	occupation	NOUN
ar-22445	191	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	191	36	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	191	37	example	example	NOUN
ar-22445	191	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	191	39	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	191	40	personal	personal	ADJ
ar-22445	191	41	support	support	NOUN
ar-22445	191	42	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	191	43	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	191	44	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22445	191	45	who	who	PRON
ar-22445	191	46	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	191	47	notoriously	notoriously	ADV
ar-22445	191	48	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22445	191	49	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	191	50	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
ar-22445	191	51	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	191	52	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	191	53	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22445	191	54	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	191	55	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	191	56	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22445	191	57	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	191	58	jenson	jenson	PROPN
ar-22445	191	59	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	191	60	1997	1997	NUM
ar-22445	191	61	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22445	191	62	armstrong	armstrong	PROPN
ar-22445	191	63	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	191	64	armstrong	armstrong	PROPN
ar-22445	191	65	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	191	66	scott	scott	PROPN
ar-22445	191	67	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	191	68	dixon	dixon	PROPN
ar-22445	191	69	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	191	70	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22445	191	71	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	191	72	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	192	1	the	the	DET
ar-22445	192	2	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22445	192	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	192	4	the	the	DET
ar-22445	192	5	neo	neo	ADJ
ar-22445	192	6	-	-	ADJ
ar-22445	192	7	liberal	liberal	ADJ
ar-22445	192	8	state	state	NOUN
ar-22445	192	9	has	have	AUX
ar-22445	192	10	not	not	PART
ar-22445	192	11	only	only	ADV
ar-22445	192	12	put	put	VERB
ar-22445	192	13	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22445	192	14	pressures	pressure	NOUN
ar-22445	192	15	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	192	16	these	these	DET
ar-22445	192	17	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	192	18	care	care	NOUN
ar-22445	192	19	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	192	20	givers	giver	NOUN
ar-22445	192	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	192	22	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	192	23	time	time	NOUN
ar-22445	192	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	192	25	it	it	PRON
ar-22445	192	26	has	have	AUX
ar-22445	192	27	also	also	ADV
ar-22445	192	28	put	put	VERB
ar-22445	192	29	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ar-22445	192	30	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	192	31	the	the	DET
ar-22445	192	32	mobilization	mobilization	NOUN
ar-22445	192	33	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	192	34	voluntarism	voluntarism	NOUN
ar-22445	192	35	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	192	36	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ar-22445	192	37	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22445	192	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	193	1	susan	susan	PROPN
ar-22445	193	2	brin	brin	PROPN
ar-22445	193	3	hyatt	hyatt	PROPN
ar-22445	193	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	193	5	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22445	193	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	193	7	argues	argue	VERB
ar-22445	193	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	193	9	voluntarism	voluntarism	NOUN
ar-22445	193	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	193	11	a	a	DET
ar-22445	193	12	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22445	193	13	discourse	discourse	NOUN
ar-22445	193	14	based	base	VERB
ar-22445	193	15	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	193	16	racist	racist	ADJ
ar-22445	193	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	193	18	classist	classist	ADJ
ar-22445	193	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	193	20	sexist	sexist	ADJ
ar-22445	193	21	representations	representation	NOUN
ar-22445	193	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	193	23	the	the	DET
ar-22445	193	24	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22445	193	25	state	state	NOUN
ar-22445	193	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	193	27	community	community	NOUN
ar-22445	193	28	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ar-22445	193	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	193	30	wellbeing	wellbee	VERB
ar-22445	193	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	194	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22445	194	2	argues	argue	VERB
ar-22445	194	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	194	4	formalized	formalize	VERB
ar-22445	194	5	structures	structure	NOUN
ar-22445	194	6	promoting	promote	VERB
ar-22445	194	7	a	a	DET
ar-22445	194	8	volunteer	volunteer	NOUN
ar-22445	194	9	culture	culture	NOUN
ar-22445	194	10	override	override	VERB
ar-22445	194	11	the	the	DET
ar-22445	194	12	grassroots	grassroot	NOUN
ar-22445	194	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	194	14	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
ar-22445	194	15	activities	activity	NOUN
ar-22445	194	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	194	17	often	often	ADV
ar-22445	194	18	spontaneously	spontaneously	ADV
ar-22445	194	19	organized	organize	VERB
ar-22445	194	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	194	21	especially	especially	ADV
ar-22445	194	22	among	among	ADP
ar-22445	194	23	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22445	194	24	black	black	ADJ
ar-22445	194	25	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	194	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	195	1	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	195	2	a	a	DET
ar-22445	195	3	mindset	mindset	NOUN
ar-22445	195	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	195	5	fiscal	fiscal	ADJ
ar-22445	195	6	restraint	restraint	NOUN
ar-22445	195	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	195	8	eliminating	eliminate	VERB
ar-22445	195	9	community	community	NOUN
ar-22445	195	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	195	11	based	base	VERB
ar-22445	195	12	programs	program	NOUN
ar-22445	195	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	195	14	the	the	DET
ar-22445	195	15	dismantling	dismantling	NOUN
ar-22445	195	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	195	17	the	the	DET
ar-22445	195	18	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22445	195	19	state	state	NOUN
ar-22445	195	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	195	21	voluntarism	voluntarism	NOUN
ar-22445	195	22	becomes	become	VERB
ar-22445	195	23	an	an	DET
ar-22445	195	24	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22445	195	25	obligatory	obligatory	ADJ
ar-22445	195	26	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ar-22445	195	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	195	28	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
ar-22445	195	29	within	within	ADP
ar-22445	195	30	working	working	NOUN
ar-22445	195	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	195	32	middle	middle	ADJ
ar-22445	195	33	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	195	34	class	class	NOUN
ar-22445	195	35	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22445	195	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	195	37	negates	negate	VERB
ar-22445	195	38	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
ar-22445	195	39	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22445	195	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	195	41	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ar-22445	195	42	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	195	43	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22445	195	44	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22445	195	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	196	1	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	196	2	a	a	DET
ar-22445	196	3	result	result	NOUN
ar-22445	196	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	196	5	this	this	DET
ar-22445	196	6	platform	platform	NOUN
ar-22445	196	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	196	8	neo	neo	NOUN
ar-22445	196	9	-	-	NOUN
ar-22445	196	10	liberalism	liberalism	NOUN
ar-22445	196	11	effectively	effectively	ADV
ar-22445	196	12	reproduces	reproduce	VERB
ar-22445	196	13	dependency	dependency	NOUN
ar-22445	196	14	within	within	ADP
ar-22445	196	15	a	a	DET
ar-22445	196	16	low	low	ADV
ar-22445	196	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	196	18	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	196	19	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	196	20	force	force	NOUN
ar-22445	196	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	196	22	overriding	override	VERB
ar-22445	196	23	local	local	ADJ
ar-22445	196	24	community	community	NOUN
ar-22445	196	25	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	196	26	building	building	NOUN
ar-22445	196	27	activities	activity	NOUN
ar-22445	196	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	197	1	an	an	DET
ar-22445	197	2	individualistic	individualistic	ADJ
ar-22445	197	3	voluntarism	voluntarism	NOUN
ar-22445	197	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	197	5	much	much	ADV
ar-22445	197	6	more	more	ADV
ar-22445	197	7	28	28	NUM
ar-22445	197	8	|	|	ADV
ar-22445	197	9	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	197	10	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22445	197	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	197	12	the	the	DET
ar-22445	197	13	spectre	spectre	NOUN
ar-22445	197	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	197	15	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	197	16	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22445	197	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	197	18	keeping	keep	VERB
ar-22445	197	19	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	197	20	the	the	DET
ar-22445	197	21	strictures	stricture	NOUN
ar-22445	197	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	197	23	structures	structure	NOUN
ar-22445	197	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	197	25	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	197	26	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	197	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	197	28	replaces	replace	VERB
ar-22445	197	29	a	a	DET
ar-22445	197	30	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	197	31	community	community	NOUN
ar-22445	197	32	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	197	33	embedded	embed	VERB
ar-22445	197	34	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	197	35	collectivist	collectivist	NOUN
ar-22445	197	36	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	197	37	rooted	rooted	ADJ
ar-22445	197	38	voluntarism	voluntarism	NOUN
ar-22445	197	39	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	197	40	eckstein	eckstein	PROPN
ar-22445	197	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	197	42	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22445	197	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	197	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	198	1	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	198	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	198	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	198	4	the	the	DET
ar-22445	198	5	context	context	NOUN
ar-22445	198	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	198	7	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	198	8	community	community	NOUN
ar-22445	198	9	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22445	198	10	projects	project	NOUN
ar-22445	198	11	at	at	ADP
ar-22445	198	12	the	the	DET
ar-22445	198	13	far	far	ADJ
ar-22445	198	14	end	end	NOUN
ar-22445	198	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	198	16	the	the	DET
ar-22445	198	17	continuum	continuum	PROPN
ar-22445	198	18	stands	stand	VERB
ar-22445	198	19	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	198	20	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	198	21	which	which	PRON
ar-22445	198	22	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	198	23	not	not	PART
ar-22445	198	24	obligatory	obligatory	ADJ
ar-22445	198	25	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22445	198	26	which	which	PRON
ar-22445	198	27	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	198	28	embraced	embrace	VERB
ar-22445	198	29	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	198	30	a	a	DET
ar-22445	198	31	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
ar-22445	198	32	to	to	PART
ar-22445	198	33	improve	improve	VERB
ar-22445	198	34	community	community	NOUN
ar-22445	198	35	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22445	198	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	198	37	re	re	VERB
ar-22445	198	38	-	-	VERB
ar-22445	198	39	establishing	establish	VERB
ar-22445	198	40	trust	trust	NOUN
ar-22445	198	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	198	42	reciprocity	reciprocity	NOUN
ar-22445	198	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	199	1	a	a	DET
ar-22445	199	2	very	very	ADV
ar-22445	199	3	well	well	ADV
ar-22445	199	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	199	5	known	know	VERB
ar-22445	199	6	venture	venture	NOUN
ar-22445	199	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	199	8	this	this	DET
ar-22445	199	9	regard	regard	NOUN
ar-22445	199	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	199	11	the	the	DET
ar-22445	199	12	american	american	ADJ
ar-22445	199	13	scheme	scheme	NOUN
ar-22445	199	14	called	call	VERB
ar-22445	199	15	time	time	NOUN
ar-22445	199	16	dollars	dollar	NOUN
ar-22445	199	17	which	which	PRON
ar-22445	199	18	has	have	AUX
ar-22445	199	19	been	be	AUX
ar-22445	199	20	active	active	ADJ
ar-22445	199	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	199	22	over	over	ADP
ar-22445	199	23	a	a	PRON
ar-22445	199	24	decade	decade	NOUN
ar-22445	199	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	199	26	which	which	PRON
ar-22445	199	27	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	199	28	found	find	VERB
ar-22445	199	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	199	30	over	over	ADP
ar-22445	199	31	200	200	NUM
ar-22445	199	32	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22445	199	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	200	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	200	2	this	this	DET
ar-22445	200	3	program	program	NOUN
ar-22445	200	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	200	5	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22445	200	6	can	can	AUX
ar-22445	200	7	earn	earn	VERB
ar-22445	200	8	money	money	NOUN
ar-22445	200	9	credits	credit	NOUN
ar-22445	200	10	through	through	ADP
ar-22445	200	11	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	200	12	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	200	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	200	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	201	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	201	2	example	example	NOUN
ar-22445	201	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	201	4	one	one	NUM
ar-22445	201	5	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22445	201	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	201	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	201	8	earns	earn	VERB
ar-22445	201	9	a	a	DET
ar-22445	201	10	credit	credit	NOUN
ar-22445	201	11	that	that	PRON
ar-22445	201	12	may	may	AUX
ar-22445	201	13	be	be	AUX
ar-22445	201	14	exchanged	exchange	VERB
ar-22445	201	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	201	16	one	one	NUM
ar-22445	201	17	hour	hour	NOUN
ar-22445	201	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	201	19	someone	someone	PRON
ar-22445	201	20	else	else	ADV
ar-22445	201	21	’s	’s	PART
ar-22445	201	22	time	time	NOUN
ar-22445	201	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	202	1	credits	credit	NOUN
ar-22445	202	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	202	3	deposited	deposit	VERB
ar-22445	202	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	202	5	a	a	DET
ar-22445	202	6	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	202	7	bank	bank	NOUN
ar-22445	202	8	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	202	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	202	10	withdrawn	withdraw	VERB
ar-22445	202	11	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22445	202	12	needed	need	VERB
ar-22445	202	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	202	14	burns	burn	NOUN
ar-22445	202	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	202	16	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22445	202	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	202	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	203	1	much	much	ADJ
ar-22445	203	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	203	3	the	the	DET
ar-22445	203	4	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	203	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	203	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	203	7	this	this	DET
ar-22445	203	8	context	context	NOUN
ar-22445	203	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	203	10	attached	attach	VERB
ar-22445	203	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	203	12	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22445	203	13	at	at	ADP
ar-22445	203	14	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	203	15	reform	reform	NOUN
ar-22445	203	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	203	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	203	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	203	19	some	some	DET
ar-22445	203	20	instances	instance	NOUN
ar-22445	203	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	203	22	projects	project	NOUN
ar-22445	203	23	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	203	24	seeking	seek	VERB
ar-22445	203	25	to	to	PART
ar-22445	203	26	establish	establish	VERB
ar-22445	203	27	a	a	DET
ar-22445	203	28	form	form	NOUN
ar-22445	203	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	203	30	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22445	203	31	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	203	32	barter	barter	NOUN
ar-22445	203	33	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22445	203	34	community	community	NOUN
ar-22445	203	35	members	member	NOUN
ar-22445	203	36	can	can	AUX
ar-22445	203	37	step	step	VERB
ar-22445	203	38	outside	outside	ADP
ar-22445	203	39	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ar-22445	203	40	working	working	NOUN
ar-22445	203	41	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22445	203	42	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	203	43	williams	williams	PROPN
ar-22445	203	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	203	45	windebank	windebank	PROPN
ar-22445	203	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	203	47	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22445	203	48	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	203	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	204	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-22445	204	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	204	3	research	research	NOUN
ar-22445	204	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	204	5	voluntarism	voluntarism	NOUN
ar-22445	204	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	204	7	sweden	sweden	PROPN
ar-22445	204	8	concludes	conclude	VERB
ar-22445	204	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	204	10	regardless	regardless	ADV
ar-22445	204	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	204	12	the	the	DET
ar-22445	204	13	expanse	expanse	NOUN
ar-22445	204	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	204	15	the	the	DET
ar-22445	204	16	swedish	swedish	PROPN
ar-22445	204	17	welfare	welfare	PROPN
ar-22445	204	18	state	state	PROPN
ar-22445	204	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	204	20	an	an	DET
ar-22445	204	21	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ar-22445	204	22	volunteer	volunteer	NOUN
ar-22445	204	23	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22445	204	24	exists	exist	VERB
ar-22445	204	25	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22445	204	26	people	people	NOUN
ar-22445	204	27	have	have	AUX
ar-22445	204	28	articulated	articulate	VERB
ar-22445	204	29	important	important	ADJ
ar-22445	204	30	needs	need	NOUN
ar-22445	204	31	not	not	PART
ar-22445	204	32	addressed	address	VERB
ar-22445	204	33	within	within	ADP
ar-22445	204	34	the	the	DET
ar-22445	204	35	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-22445	204	36	state	state	NOUN
ar-22445	204	37	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22445	204	38	system	system	NOUN
ar-22445	204	39	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	204	40	grassman	grassman	NOUN
ar-22445	204	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	204	42	svedberg	svedberg	ADJ
ar-22445	204	43	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	204	44	1996	1996	NUM
ar-22445	204	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	204	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	205	1	studying	study	VERB
ar-22445	205	2	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	205	3	’s	’s	PART
ar-22445	205	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	205	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	205	6	charitable	charitable	ADJ
ar-22445	205	7	activities	activity	NOUN
ar-22445	205	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	205	9	australia	australia	PROPN
ar-22445	205	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	205	11	baldock	baldock	NOUN
ar-22445	205	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	205	13	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22445	205	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	205	15	argues	argue	VERB
ar-22445	205	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	205	17	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
ar-22445	205	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	205	19	voluntarism	voluntarism	NOUN
ar-22445	205	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	205	21	feminist	feminist	ADJ
ar-22445	205	22	discourses	discourse	NOUN
ar-22445	205	23	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	205	24	unwaged	unwaged	ADJ
ar-22445	205	25	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	205	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	206	1	considering	consider	VERB
ar-22445	206	2	motives	motive	NOUN
ar-22445	206	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	206	4	choice	choice	NOUN
ar-22445	206	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	206	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	206	7	gratification	gratification	NOUN
ar-22445	206	8	from	from	ADP
ar-22445	206	9	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
ar-22445	206	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	206	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	206	12	charities	charity	NOUN
ar-22445	206	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	206	14	baldock	baldock	PROPN
ar-22445	206	15	concludes	conclude	VERB
ar-22445	206	16	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	206	17	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	206	18	act	act	VERB
ar-22445	206	19	outside	outside	ADP
ar-22445	206	20	patriarchal	patriarchal	ADJ
ar-22445	206	21	constraints	constraint	NOUN
ar-22445	206	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	206	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	206	24	act	act	VERB
ar-22445	206	25	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	206	26	choice	choice	NOUN
ar-22445	206	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	206	28	motive	motive	ADJ
ar-22445	206	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	206	30	human	human	ADJ
ar-22445	206	31	agency	agency	NOUN
ar-22445	206	32	rather	rather	ADV
ar-22445	206	33	than	than	ADP
ar-22445	206	34	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	206	35	compulsion	compulsion	NOUN
ar-22445	206	36	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	206	37	undertaking	undertake	VERB
ar-22445	206	38	this	this	DET
ar-22445	206	39	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	206	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	207	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22445	207	2	may	may	AUX
ar-22445	207	3	be	be	AUX
ar-22445	207	4	confirmed	confirm	VERB
ar-22445	207	5	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22445	207	6	we	we	PRON
ar-22445	207	7	consider	consider	VERB
ar-22445	207	8	the	the	DET
ar-22445	207	9	collectivist	collectivist	ADJ
ar-22445	207	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	207	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	207	12	caring	care	VERB
ar-22445	207	13	undertaken	undertake	VERB
ar-22445	207	14	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	207	15	different	different	ADJ
ar-22445	207	16	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22445	207	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	207	18	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22445	207	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	207	20	working	work	VERB
ar-22445	207	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	207	22	class	class	NOUN
ar-22445	207	23	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	207	24	across	across	ADP
ar-22445	207	25	the	the	DET
ar-22445	207	26	globe	globe	NOUN
ar-22445	207	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	208	1	mexican	mexican	ADJ
ar-22445	208	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	208	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	208	4	the	the	DET
ar-22445	208	5	maquiladoras	maquiladora	NOUN
ar-22445	208	6	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	208	7	primarily	primarily	ADV
ar-22445	208	8	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	208	9	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	208	10	laid	lay	VERB
ar-22445	208	11	off	off	ADP
ar-22445	208	12	from	from	ADP
ar-22445	208	13	levi	levi	PROPN
ar-22445	208	14	’s	’s	PART
ar-22445	208	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	208	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	208	17	example	example	NOUN
ar-22445	208	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	208	19	organized	organize	VERB
ar-22445	208	20	a	a	DET
ar-22445	208	21	non	non	ADJ
ar-22445	208	22	-	-	ADJ
ar-22445	208	23	profit	profit	ADJ
ar-22445	208	24	food	food	NOUN
ar-22445	208	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	208	26	sewing	sewing	NOUN
ar-22445	208	27	coop	coop	NOUN
ar-22445	208	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	208	29	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22445	208	30	people	people	NOUN
ar-22445	208	31	sew	sew	VERB
ar-22445	208	32	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	208	33	an	an	DET
ar-22445	208	34	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22445	208	35	system	system	NOUN
ar-22445	208	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	208	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	208	38	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	208	39	a	a	DET
ar-22445	208	40	day	day	NOUN
ar-22445	208	41	’s	’s	PART
ar-22445	208	42	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	208	43	leave	leave	VERB
ar-22445	208	44	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	208	45	some	some	DET
ar-22445	208	46	gas	gas	NOUN
ar-22445	208	47	money	money	NOUN
ar-22445	208	48	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	208	49	some	some	DET
ar-22445	208	50	clothing	clothing	NOUN
ar-22445	208	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	208	52	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	208	53	a	a	DET
ar-22445	208	54	share	share	NOUN
ar-22445	208	55	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	208	56	the	the	DET
ar-22445	208	57	meal	meal	NOUN
ar-22445	208	58	they	they	PRON
ar-22445	208	59	cooked	cook	VERB
ar-22445	208	60	together	together	ADV
ar-22445	208	61	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	208	62	items	item	NOUN
ar-22445	208	63	the	the	DET
ar-22445	208	64	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	208	65	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22445	208	66	brought	bring	VERB
ar-22445	208	67	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	208	68	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	208	69	louie	louie	PROPN
ar-22445	208	70	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	208	71	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22445	208	72	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	208	73	114	114	NUM
ar-22445	208	74	-	-	SYM
ar-22445	208	75	116	116	NUM
ar-22445	208	76	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	208	77	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	209	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
ar-22445	209	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	209	3	many	many	ADJ
ar-22445	209	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	209	5	these	these	DET
ar-22445	209	6	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22445	209	7	have	have	AUX
ar-22445	209	8	been	be	AUX
ar-22445	209	9	intended	intend	VERB
ar-22445	209	10	to	to	PART
ar-22445	209	11	address	address	VERB
ar-22445	209	12	the	the	DET
ar-22445	209	13	inequities	inequity	NOUN
ar-22445	209	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	209	15	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	209	16	’s	’s	PART
ar-22445	209	17	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	209	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	209	19	unrecognized	unrecognized	ADJ
ar-22445	209	20	labours	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	209	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	209	22	the	the	DET
ar-22445	209	23	home	home	NOUN
ar-22445	209	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	209	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	209	26	the	the	DET
ar-22445	209	27	community	community	NOUN
ar-22445	209	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	210	1	through	through	ADP
ar-22445	210	2	the	the	DET
ar-22445	210	3	exchange	exchange	NOUN
ar-22445	210	4	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	210	5	not	not	PART
ar-22445	210	6	only	only	ADV
ar-22445	210	7	draw	draw	VERB
ar-22445	210	8	attention	attention	NOUN
ar-22445	210	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	210	10	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	210	11	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	210	12	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	210	13	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	210	14	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22445	210	15	also	also	ADV
ar-22445	210	16	receive	receive	VERB
ar-22445	210	17	compensation	compensation	NOUN
ar-22445	210	18	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	210	19	it	it	PRON
ar-22445	210	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	210	21	burns	burn	NOUN
ar-22445	210	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	210	23	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22445	210	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	210	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	211	1	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	211	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	211	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	211	4	coercion	coercion	NOUN
ar-22445	211	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	211	6	the	the	DET
ar-22445	211	7	fear	fear	NOUN
ar-22445	211	8	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	211	9	|	|	ADV
ar-22445	211	10	29	29	NUM
ar-22445	211	11	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	211	12	movements	movement	NOUN
ar-22445	211	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	211	14	activist	activist	ADJ
ar-22445	211	15	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22445	211	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	211	17	ecology	ecology	NOUN
ar-22445	211	18	movements	movement	NOUN
ar-22445	211	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	211	20	other	other	ADJ
ar-22445	211	21	political	political	ADJ
ar-22445	211	22	activities	activity	NOUN
ar-22445	211	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	211	24	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22445	211	25	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	211	26	largely	largely	ADV
ar-22445	211	27	based	base	VERB
ar-22445	211	28	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22445	211	29	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	211	30	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	211	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	212	1	volunteers	volunteer	NOUN
ar-22445	212	2	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22445	212	3	may	may	AUX
ar-22445	212	4	benefit	benefit	VERB
ar-22445	212	5	from	from	ADP
ar-22445	212	6	broader	broad	ADJ
ar-22445	212	7	achievements	achievement	NOUN
ar-22445	212	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	212	9	these	these	DET
ar-22445	212	10	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22445	212	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	212	12	activities	activity	NOUN
ar-22445	212	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	212	14	gaining	gain	VERB
ar-22445	212	15	a	a	DET
ar-22445	212	16	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22445	212	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	212	18	fulfilment	fulfilment	NOUN
ar-22445	212	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	212	20	self	self	NOUN
ar-22445	212	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	212	22	respect	respect	NOUN
ar-22445	212	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	212	24	standing	stand	VERB
ar-22445	212	25	up	up	ADP
ar-22445	212	26	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	212	27	a	a	DET
ar-22445	212	28	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22445	212	29	political	political	ADJ
ar-22445	212	30	position	position	NOUN
ar-22445	212	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	213	1	amongst	amongst	ADP
ar-22445	213	2	the	the	DET
ar-22445	213	3	issues	issue	NOUN
ar-22445	213	4	taken	take	VERB
ar-22445	213	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	213	6	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	213	7	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22445	213	8	activists	activist	NOUN
ar-22445	213	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	213	10	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-22445	213	11	-	-	ADJ
ar-22445	213	12	sweatshop	sweatshop	ADJ
ar-22445	213	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	213	14	fair	fair	ADJ
ar-22445	213	15	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22445	213	16	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22445	213	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	213	18	along	along	ADP
ar-22445	213	19	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	213	20	other	other	ADJ
ar-22445	213	21	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22445	213	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	213	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	213	24	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	213	25	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	213	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	213	27	working	working	NOUN
ar-22445	213	28	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22445	213	29	matters	matter	NOUN
ar-22445	213	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	214	1	the	the	DET
ar-22445	214	2	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-22445	214	3	staff	staff	NOUN
ar-22445	214	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	214	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	214	6	association	association	NOUN
ar-22445	214	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	214	8	new	new	PROPN
ar-22445	214	9	york	york	PROPN
ar-22445	214	10	city	city	PROPN
ar-22445	214	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	214	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	214	13	example	example	NOUN
ar-22445	214	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	214	15	has	have	AUX
ar-22445	214	16	taken	take	VERB
ar-22445	214	17	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	214	18	sportswear	sportswear	PROPN
ar-22445	214	19	companies	company	NOUN
ar-22445	214	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	214	21	subcontracted	subcontract	VERB
ar-22445	214	22	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	214	23	large	large	ADJ
ar-22445	214	24	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-22445	214	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	214	26	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	214	27	non	non	ADJ
ar-22445	214	28	-	-	NOUN
ar-22445	214	29	payment	payment	NOUN
ar-22445	214	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	214	31	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22445	214	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	214	33	violations	violation	NOUN
ar-22445	214	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	214	35	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22445	214	36	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22445	214	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	214	38	overtime	overtime	NOUN
ar-22445	214	39	laws	law	NOUN
ar-22445	214	40	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	214	41	louie	louie	PROPN
ar-22445	214	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	214	43	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22445	214	44	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	214	45	19	19	NUM
ar-22445	214	46	-	-	SYM
ar-22445	214	47	20	20	NUM
ar-22445	214	48	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	214	49	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	214	50	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ar-22445	214	51	antisweatshop	antisweatshop	NOUN
ar-22445	214	52	campaigns	campaign	NOUN
ar-22445	214	53	have	have	AUX
ar-22445	214	54	challenged	challenge	VERB
ar-22445	214	55	manufacturers	manufacturer	NOUN
ar-22445	214	56	over	over	ADP
ar-22445	214	57	health	health	NOUN
ar-22445	214	58	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	214	59	safety	safety	NOUN
ar-22445	214	60	violations	violation	NOUN
ar-22445	214	61	as	as	ADV
ar-22445	214	62	well	well	ADV
ar-22445	214	63	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	214	64	fair	fair	ADJ
ar-22445	214	65	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22445	214	66	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	214	67	subcontracting	subcontracting	NOUN
ar-22445	214	68	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	214	69	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	214	70	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22445	214	71	practices	practice	NOUN
ar-22445	214	72	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	215	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	215	2	short	short	ADJ
ar-22445	215	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	215	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	215	5	many	many	ADJ
ar-22445	215	6	respects	respect	NOUN
ar-22445	215	7	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22445	215	8	these	these	DET
ar-22445	215	9	activities	activity	NOUN
ar-22445	215	10	occupy	occupy	VERB
ar-22445	215	11	the	the	DET
ar-22445	215	12	far	far	ADJ
ar-22445	215	13	end	end	NOUN
ar-22445	215	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	215	15	the	the	DET
ar-22445	215	16	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	215	17	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	215	18	continuum	continuum	ADJ
ar-22445	215	19	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	215	20	in	in	SCONJ
ar-22445	215	21	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	215	22	they	they	PRON
ar-22445	215	23	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	215	24	not	not	PART
ar-22445	215	25	coerced	coerce	VERB
ar-22445	215	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	215	27	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	215	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	215	29	fact	fact	NOUN
ar-22445	215	30	compensated	compensate	VERB
ar-22445	215	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	215	32	real	real	ADJ
ar-22445	215	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	215	34	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22445	215	35	not	not	PART
ar-22445	215	36	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ar-22445	215	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	215	38	ways	way	NOUN
ar-22445	215	39	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	215	40	they	they	PRON
ar-22445	215	41	speak	speak	VERB
ar-22445	215	42	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	215	43	the	the	DET
ar-22445	215	44	important	important	ADJ
ar-22445	215	45	divide	divide	NOUN
ar-22445	215	46	between	between	ADP
ar-22445	215	47	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	215	48	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	215	49	which	which	PRON
ar-22445	215	50	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	215	51	compelled	compel	VERB
ar-22445	215	52	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	215	53	required	require	VERB
ar-22445	215	54	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22445	215	55	not	not	PART
ar-22445	215	56	being	be	AUX
ar-22445	215	57	socially	socially	ADV
ar-22445	215	58	valued	value	VERB
ar-22445	215	59	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	215	60	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	215	61	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	215	62	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	215	63	which	which	PRON
ar-22445	215	64	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	215	65	discretionary	discretionary	ADJ
ar-22445	215	66	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	215	67	valued	value	VERB
ar-22445	215	68	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	216	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ar-22445	216	2	this	this	DET
ar-22445	216	3	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22445	216	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	216	5	the	the	DET
ar-22445	216	6	conceptualization	conceptualization	NOUN
ar-22445	216	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	216	8	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	216	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	216	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	216	11	highlights	highlight	VERB
ar-22445	216	12	three	three	NUM
ar-22445	216	13	outstanding	outstanding	ADJ
ar-22445	216	14	features	feature	NOUN
ar-22445	217	1	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	217	2	the	the	DET
ar-22445	217	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	217	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	217	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	217	6	some	some	DET
ar-22445	217	7	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22445	217	8	coerced	coerce	VERB
ar-22445	217	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	217	10	the	the	DET
ar-22445	217	11	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	217	12	that	that	PRON
ar-22445	217	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	217	14	undertaken	undertake	VERB
ar-22445	217	15	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	217	16	elsewhere	elsewhere	ADV
ar-22445	217	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	217	18	the	the	DET
ar-22445	217	19	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	217	20	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	217	21	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	217	22	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	217	23	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	217	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	217	25	that	that	DET
ar-22445	217	26	participation	participation	NOUN
ar-22445	217	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	217	28	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	217	29	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	217	30	reflects	reflect	VERB
ar-22445	217	31	historically	historically	ADV
ar-22445	217	32	specific	specific	ADJ
ar-22445	217	33	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ar-22445	217	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	217	35	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	217	36	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22445	217	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	218	1	within	within	ADP
ar-22445	218	2	these	these	DET
ar-22445	218	3	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ar-22445	218	4	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	218	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	218	6	may	may	AUX
ar-22445	218	7	take	take	VERB
ar-22445	218	8	an	an	DET
ar-22445	218	9	enormous	enormous	ADJ
ar-22445	218	10	variety	variety	NOUN
ar-22445	218	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	218	12	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22445	218	13	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	218	14	from	from	ADP
ar-22445	218	15	highly	highly	ADV
ar-22445	218	16	structured	structured	ADJ
ar-22445	218	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	218	18	time	time	NOUN
ar-22445	218	19	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	218	20	specific	specific	ADJ
ar-22445	218	21	training	training	NOUN
ar-22445	218	22	programs	program	NOUN
ar-22445	218	23	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	218	24	the	the	DET
ar-22445	218	25	more	more	ADV
ar-22445	218	26	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
ar-22445	218	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	218	28	multi	multi	ADJ
ar-22445	218	29	-	-	ADJ
ar-22445	218	30	tasking	tasking	NOUN
ar-22445	218	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	218	32	a	a	DET
ar-22445	218	33	wife	wife	NOUN
ar-22445	218	34	/	/	SYM
ar-22445	218	35	mother	mother	NOUN
ar-22445	218	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	219	1	several	several	ADJ
ar-22445	219	2	points	point	NOUN
ar-22445	219	3	need	need	VERB
ar-22445	219	4	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ar-22445	219	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	219	6	this	this	DET
ar-22445	219	7	conceptualization	conceptualization	NOUN
ar-22445	219	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	219	9	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	219	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	219	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	220	1	first	first	ADV
ar-22445	220	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	220	3	some	some	DET
ar-22445	220	4	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ar-22445	220	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	220	6	coercion	coercion	NOUN
ar-22445	220	7	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	220	8	compulsion	compulsion	NOUN
ar-22445	220	9	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	220	10	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ar-22445	220	11	appears	appear	VERB
ar-22445	220	12	core	core	NOUN
ar-22445	220	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	220	14	concerns	concern	NOUN
ar-22445	220	15	about	about	ADP
ar-22445	220	16	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	220	17	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	220	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	221	1	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	221	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	221	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	221	4	even	even	ADV
ar-22445	221	5	some	some	DET
ar-22445	221	6	volunteer	volunteer	NOUN
ar-22445	221	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	221	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	221	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	221	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	221	11	without	without	ADP
ar-22445	221	12	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22445	221	13	that	that	PRON
ar-22445	221	14	one	one	NOUN
ar-22445	221	15	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	221	16	required	require	VERB
ar-22445	221	17	to	to	PART
ar-22445	221	18	do	do	VERB
ar-22445	221	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	221	20	work	work	VERB
ar-22445	221	21	that	that	PRON
ar-22445	221	22	can	can	AUX
ar-22445	221	23	not	not	PART
ar-22445	221	24	be	be	AUX
ar-22445	221	25	left	leave	VERB
ar-22445	221	26	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	221	27	others	other	NOUN
ar-22445	221	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	222	1	within	within	ADP
ar-22445	222	2	this	this	DET
ar-22445	222	3	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22445	222	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	222	5	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ar-22445	222	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	222	7	the	the	DET
ar-22445	222	8	actual	actual	ADJ
ar-22445	222	9	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22445	222	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	222	11	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	222	12	may	may	AUX
ar-22445	222	13	be	be	AUX
ar-22445	222	14	completely	completely	ADV
ar-22445	222	15	varied	varied	ADJ
ar-22445	222	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	222	17	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
ar-22445	222	18	idiosyncratic	idiosyncratic	ADJ
ar-22445	222	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	222	20	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	222	21	some	some	DET
ar-22445	222	22	elements	element	NOUN
ar-22445	222	23	considered	consider	VERB
ar-22445	222	24	very	very	ADV
ar-22445	222	25	enjoyable	enjoyable	ADJ
ar-22445	222	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	222	27	rewarding	rewarding	ADJ
ar-22445	222	28	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ar-22445	222	29	educational	educational	ADJ
ar-22445	222	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	222	31	fulfilling	fulfil	VERB
ar-22445	222	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	222	33	some	some	DET
ar-22445	222	34	participants	participant	NOUN
ar-22445	222	35	extending	extend	VERB
ar-22445	222	36	the	the	DET
ar-22445	222	37	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
ar-22445	222	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	222	39	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	222	40	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	222	41	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	222	42	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	222	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	223	1	other	other	ADJ
ar-22445	223	2	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22445	223	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	223	4	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	223	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	223	6	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	223	7	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	223	8	internships	internship	NOUN
ar-22445	223	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	223	10	the	the	DET
ar-22445	223	11	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	223	12	endless	endless	ADJ
ar-22445	223	13	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	223	14	workday	workday	NOUN
ar-22445	223	15	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	223	16	may	may	AUX
ar-22445	223	17	be	be	AUX
ar-22445	223	18	experienced	experience	VERB
ar-22445	223	19	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	223	20	30	30	NUM
ar-22445	223	21	|	|	ADV
ar-22445	223	22	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	223	23	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22445	223	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	223	25	the	the	DET
ar-22445	223	26	spectre	spectre	NOUN
ar-22445	223	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	223	28	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	223	29	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22445	223	30	oppressive	oppressive	ADJ
ar-22445	223	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	223	32	exploitative	exploitative	ADJ
ar-22445	223	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	223	34	a	a	DET
ar-22445	223	35	breach	breach	NOUN
ar-22445	223	36	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	223	37	the	the	DET
ar-22445	223	38	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	223	39	contract	contract	NOUN
ar-22445	223	40	that	that	PRON
ar-22445	223	41	recognizes	recognize	VERB
ar-22445	223	42	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22445	223	43	human	human	ADJ
ar-22445	223	44	needs	need	NOUN
ar-22445	223	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	224	1	the	the	DET
ar-22445	224	2	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	224	3	obligatory	obligatory	ADJ
ar-22445	224	4	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	224	5	elements	element	NOUN
ar-22445	224	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	224	7	not	not	PART
ar-22445	224	8	only	only	ADV
ar-22445	224	9	implied	imply	VERB
ar-22445	224	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	224	11	the	the	DET
ar-22445	224	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22445	224	13	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22445	224	14	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	224	15	also	also	ADV
ar-22445	224	16	reflected	reflect	VERB
ar-22445	224	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	224	18	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ar-22445	224	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	224	20	power	power	NOUN
ar-22445	224	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	224	22	subordination	subordination	NOUN
ar-22445	224	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	225	1	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	225	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	225	3	youth	youth	NOUN
ar-22445	225	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	225	5	seniors	senior	NOUN
ar-22445	225	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	225	7	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22445	225	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	225	9	visible	visible	ADJ
ar-22445	225	10	minorities	minority	NOUN
ar-22445	225	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	225	12	the	the	DET
ar-22445	225	13	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22445	225	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	225	15	those	those	PRON
ar-22445	225	16	who	who	PRON
ar-22445	225	17	combine	combine	VERB
ar-22445	225	18	these	these	DET
ar-22445	225	19	various	various	ADJ
ar-22445	225	20	identities	identity	NOUN
ar-22445	225	21	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	225	22	all	all	ADV
ar-22445	225	23	heavily	heavily	ADV
ar-22445	225	24	implicated	implicate	VERB
ar-22445	225	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	225	26	the	the	DET
ar-22445	225	27	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-22445	225	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	225	29	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	225	30	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	225	31	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22445	225	32	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	225	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	226	1	upper	upper	ADJ
ar-22445	226	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	226	3	class	class	NOUN
ar-22445	226	4	men	man	NOUN
ar-22445	226	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	226	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	226	7	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	226	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	226	9	may	may	AUX
ar-22445	226	10	engage	engage	VERB
ar-22445	226	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	226	12	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	226	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	226	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	226	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	226	16	example	example	NOUN
ar-22445	226	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	226	18	volunteering	volunteer	VERB
ar-22445	226	19	to	to	PART
ar-22445	226	20	participate	participate	VERB
ar-22445	226	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	226	22	a	a	DET
ar-22445	226	23	charitable	charitable	ADJ
ar-22445	226	24	event	event	NOUN
ar-22445	226	25	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	226	26	serving	serve	VERB
ar-22445	226	27	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	226	28	the	the	DET
ar-22445	226	29	board	board	NOUN
ar-22445	226	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	226	31	a	a	DET
ar-22445	226	32	university	university	NOUN
ar-22445	226	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	226	34	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22445	226	35	the	the	DET
ar-22445	226	36	notion	notion	NOUN
ar-22445	226	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	226	38	coercion	coercion	NOUN
ar-22445	226	39	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	226	40	outside	outside	ADP
ar-22445	226	41	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	226	42	the	the	DET
ar-22445	226	43	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22445	226	44	discounted	discount	VERB
ar-22445	226	45	notion	notion	NOUN
ar-22445	226	46	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	226	47	noblesse	noblesse	NOUN
ar-22445	226	48	oblige	oblige	ADJ
ar-22445	226	49	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	226	50	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	226	51	not	not	PART
ar-22445	226	52	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22445	226	53	understood	understand	VERB
ar-22445	226	54	to	to	PART
ar-22445	226	55	enter	enter	VERB
ar-22445	226	56	into	into	ADP
ar-22445	226	57	these	these	DET
ar-22445	226	58	activities	activity	NOUN
ar-22445	226	59	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	227	1	framed	frame	VERB
ar-22445	227	2	more	more	ADV
ar-22445	227	3	broadly	broadly	ADV
ar-22445	227	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	227	5	this	this	DET
ar-22445	227	6	coerced	coerce	VERB
ar-22445	227	7	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22445	227	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	227	9	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	227	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	227	11	likely	likely	ADV
ar-22445	227	12	reflects	reflect	VERB
ar-22445	227	13	international	international	ADJ
ar-22445	227	14	power	power	NOUN
ar-22445	227	15	variations	variation	NOUN
ar-22445	227	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	227	17	souza	souza	PROPN
ar-22445	227	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	227	19	poza	poza	PROPN
ar-22445	227	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	227	21	henneberger	henneberger	NOUN
ar-22445	227	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	227	23	2002	2002	NUM
ar-22445	227	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	227	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	228	1	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22445	228	2	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	228	3	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22445	228	4	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22445	228	5	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ar-22445	228	6	per	per	ADP
ar-22445	228	7	capita	capita	NOUN
ar-22445	228	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	228	9	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	228	10	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22445	228	11	organized	organize	VERB
ar-22445	228	12	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22445	228	13	movements	movement	NOUN
ar-22445	228	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	228	15	enjoying	enjoy	VERB
ar-22445	228	16	relative	relative	ADJ
ar-22445	228	17	affluence	affluence	NOUN
ar-22445	228	18	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	228	19	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22445	228	20	to	to	PART
ar-22445	228	21	be	be	AUX
ar-22445	228	22	characterized	characterize	VERB
ar-22445	228	23	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	228	24	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22445	228	25	over	over	ADP
ar-22445	228	26	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	228	27	all	all	DET
ar-22445	228	28	rates	rate	NOUN
ar-22445	228	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	228	30	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	228	31	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	228	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	229	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
ar-22445	229	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	229	3	the	the	DET
ar-22445	229	4	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	229	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	229	6	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	229	7	identified	identify	VERB
ar-22445	229	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	229	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	229	10	which	which	PRON
ar-22445	229	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	229	12	other	other	ADJ
ar-22445	229	13	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	229	14	the	the	DET
ar-22445	229	15	same	same	ADJ
ar-22445	229	16	contexts	contexts	NOUN
ar-22445	229	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	229	18	the	the	DET
ar-22445	229	19	same	same	ADJ
ar-22445	229	20	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	229	21	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	229	22	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22445	229	23	compensated	compensate	VERB
ar-22445	229	24	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	229	25	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	229	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	230	1	this	this	DET
ar-22445	230	2	feature	feature	NOUN
ar-22445	230	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	230	4	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22445	230	5	self	self	NOUN
ar-22445	230	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	230	7	evident	evident	ADJ
ar-22445	230	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	230	9	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22445	230	10	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	230	11	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22445	230	12	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22445	230	13	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22445	230	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	230	15	tasks	task	NOUN
ar-22445	230	16	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	230	17	commodified	commodified	ADJ
ar-22445	230	18	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	230	19	contracted	contract	VERB
ar-22445	230	20	out	out	ADP
ar-22445	230	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	231	1	from	from	ADP
ar-22445	231	2	child	child	NOUN
ar-22445	231	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	231	4	care	care	NOUN
ar-22445	231	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	231	6	housecleaning	houseclean	VERB
ar-22445	231	7	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	231	8	lawn	lawn	NOUN
ar-22445	231	9	care	care	NOUN
ar-22445	231	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	231	11	small	small	ADJ
ar-22445	231	12	household	household	NOUN
ar-22445	231	13	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ar-22445	231	14	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22445	231	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	231	16	there	there	PRON
ar-22445	231	17	is	be	VERB
ar-22445	231	18	little	little	ADJ
ar-22445	231	19	that	that	PRON
ar-22445	231	20	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	231	21	routinely	routinely	ADV
ar-22445	231	22	performed	perform	VERB
ar-22445	231	23	without	without	ADP
ar-22445	231	24	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22445	231	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	231	26	many	many	ADJ
ar-22445	231	27	households	household	NOUN
ar-22445	231	28	that	that	PRON
ar-22445	231	29	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	231	30	not	not	PART
ar-22445	231	31	elsewhere	elsewhere	ADV
ar-22445	231	32	undertaken	undertake	VERB
ar-22445	231	33	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	231	34	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22445	231	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	232	1	thirdly	thirdly	ADV
ar-22445	232	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	232	3	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	232	4	focussing	focusse	VERB
ar-22445	232	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	232	6	the	the	DET
ar-22445	232	7	coercive	coercive	ADJ
ar-22445	232	8	component	component	NOUN
ar-22445	232	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	232	10	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	232	11	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	232	12	not	not	PART
ar-22445	232	13	only	only	ADV
ar-22445	232	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	232	15	this	this	DET
ar-22445	232	16	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22445	232	17	a	a	DET
ar-22445	232	18	direct	direct	ADJ
ar-22445	232	19	descendent	descendent	NOUN
ar-22445	232	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	232	21	the	the	DET
ar-22445	232	22	original	original	ADJ
ar-22445	232	23	feminist	feminist	ADJ
ar-22445	232	24	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ar-22445	232	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	232	26	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22445	232	27	it	it	PRON
ar-22445	232	28	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	232	29	suggestive	suggestive	ADJ
ar-22445	232	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	232	31	a	a	DET
ar-22445	232	32	whole	whole	ADJ
ar-22445	232	33	range	range	NOUN
ar-22445	232	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	232	35	further	further	ADJ
ar-22445	232	36	research	research	NOUN
ar-22445	232	37	into	into	ADP
ar-22445	232	38	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	232	39	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	232	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	233	1	the	the	DET
ar-22445	233	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22445	233	3	between	between	ADP
ar-22445	233	4	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	233	5	’s	’s	PART
ar-22445	233	6	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	233	7	caregiving	caregiving	NOUN
ar-22445	233	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	233	9	the	the	DET
ar-22445	233	10	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	233	11	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22445	233	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	233	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	233	14	the	the	DET
ar-22445	233	15	home	home	NOUN
ar-22445	233	16	would	would	AUX
ar-22445	233	17	be	be	AUX
ar-22445	233	18	a	a	DET
ar-22445	233	19	strategic	strategic	ADJ
ar-22445	233	20	point	point	NOUN
ar-22445	233	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	233	22	research	research	NOUN
ar-22445	233	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	234	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ar-22445	234	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	234	3	the	the	DET
ar-22445	234	4	use	use	NOUN
ar-22445	234	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	234	6	grandparents	grandparent	NOUN
ar-22445	234	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	234	8	teens	teen	NOUN
ar-22445	234	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	234	10	especially	especially	ADV
ar-22445	234	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	234	12	minority	minority	NOUN
ar-22445	234	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	234	14	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22445	234	15	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ar-22445	234	16	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22445	234	17	communities	community	NOUN
ar-22445	234	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	234	19	to	to	PART
ar-22445	234	20	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22445	234	21	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	234	22	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ar-22445	234	23	help	help	NOUN
ar-22445	234	24	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	234	25	another	another	DET
ar-22445	234	26	promising	promising	ADJ
ar-22445	234	27	avenue	avenue	NOUN
ar-22445	234	28	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	234	29	exploration	exploration	NOUN
ar-22445	234	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	235	1	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-22445	235	2	those	those	PRON
ar-22445	235	3	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	235	4	the	the	DET
ar-22445	235	5	least	least	ADV
ar-22445	235	6	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22445	235	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	235	8	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	235	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	235	10	political	political	ADJ
ar-22445	235	11	power	power	NOUN
ar-22445	235	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	235	13	the	the	DET
ar-22445	235	14	most	most	ADV
ar-22445	235	15	subject	subject	ADJ
ar-22445	235	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	235	17	some	some	DET
ar-22445	235	18	form	form	NOUN
ar-22445	235	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	235	20	coercion	coercion	NOUN
ar-22445	235	21	into	into	ADP
ar-22445	235	22	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	235	23	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	235	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	236	1	fourthly	fourthly	ADV
ar-22445	236	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	236	3	this	this	DET
ar-22445	236	4	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22445	236	5	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	236	6	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	236	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	236	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	236	9	completely	completely	ADV
ar-22445	236	10	compatible	compatible	ADJ
ar-22445	236	11	with	with	ADP
ar-22445	236	12	an	an	DET
ar-22445	236	13	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22445	236	14	/	/	SYM
ar-22445	236	15	materialist	materialist	ADJ
ar-22445	236	16	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22445	236	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	236	18	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	236	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	237	1	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-22445	237	2	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	237	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	237	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	237	5	situated	situate	VERB
ar-22445	237	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	237	7	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22445	237	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	237	9	ruling	ruling	NOUN
ar-22445	237	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	238	1	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
ar-22445	238	2	which	which	PRON
ar-22445	238	3	rationalize	rationalize	VERB
ar-22445	238	4	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	238	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	238	6	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	238	7	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	238	8	rehabilitation	rehabilitation	NOUN
ar-22445	238	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	238	10	education	education	NOUN
ar-22445	238	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	238	12	training	training	NOUN
ar-22445	238	13	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	238	14	labours	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	238	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	238	16	love	love	NOUN
ar-22445	238	17	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	238	18	can	can	AUX
ar-22445	238	19	be	be	AUX
ar-22445	238	20	seen	see	VERB
ar-22445	238	21	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	238	22	rooted	root	VERB
ar-22445	238	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	238	24	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22445	238	25	power	power	NOUN
ar-22445	238	26	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22445	238	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	238	28	reflecting	reflect	VERB
ar-22445	238	29	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22445	238	30	class	class	NOUN
ar-22445	238	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	238	32	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22445	238	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	238	34	age	age	NOUN
ar-22445	238	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	238	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	238	37	racial	racial	ADJ
ar-22445	238	38	/	/	SYM
ar-22445	238	39	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22445	238	40	status	status	NOUN
ar-22445	238	41	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ar-22445	238	42	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	238	43	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22445	238	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	239	1	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22445	239	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	239	3	these	these	DET
ar-22445	239	4	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ar-22445	239	5	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	239	6	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	239	7	constellations	constellation	NOUN
ar-22445	239	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	239	9	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	239	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	239	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	239	12	coercion	coercion	NOUN
ar-22445	239	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	239	14	the	the	DET
ar-22445	239	15	fear	fear	NOUN
ar-22445	239	16	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	239	17	|	|	ADV
ar-22445	239	18	31	31	NUM
ar-22445	239	19	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22445	239	20	to	to	PART
ar-22445	239	21	be	be	AUX
ar-22445	239	22	reflected	reflect	VERB
ar-22445	239	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	239	24	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22445	239	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	239	26	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22445	239	27	the	the	DET
ar-22445	239	28	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
ar-22445	239	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	239	30	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ar-22445	239	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	239	32	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	239	33	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	239	34	they	they	PRON
ar-22445	239	35	support	support	VERB
ar-22445	239	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	240	1	the	the	DET
ar-22445	240	2	aging	aging	NOUN
ar-22445	240	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	240	4	the	the	DET
ar-22445	240	5	population	population	NOUN
ar-22445	240	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	240	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	240	8	example	example	NOUN
ar-22445	240	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	240	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	240	11	the	the	DET
ar-22445	240	12	context	context	NOUN
ar-22445	240	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	240	14	youth	youth	NOUN
ar-22445	240	15	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22445	240	16	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	240	17	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22445	240	18	to	to	PART
ar-22445	240	19	be	be	AUX
ar-22445	240	20	reflected	reflect	VERB
ar-22445	240	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	240	22	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22445	240	23	demands	demand	NOUN
ar-22445	240	24	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22445	240	25	seniors	senior	NOUN
ar-22445	240	26	exit	exit	VERB
ar-22445	240	27	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	240	28	paying	pay	VERB
ar-22445	240	29	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22445	240	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	240	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	240	32	instead	instead	ADV
ar-22445	240	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	240	34	donate	donate	VERB
ar-22445	240	35	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	240	36	volunteer	volunteer	VERB
ar-22445	240	37	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	240	38	time	time	NOUN
ar-22445	240	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	241	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22445	241	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	241	3	already	already	ADV
ar-22445	241	4	apparent	apparent	ADJ
ar-22445	241	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	241	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	241	7	example	example	NOUN
ar-22445	241	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	241	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	241	10	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22445	241	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	241	12	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22445	241	13	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22445	241	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	241	15	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	241	16	retiring	retire	VERB
ar-22445	241	17	from	from	ADP
ar-22445	241	18	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	241	19	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22445	241	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	241	21	order	order	NOUN
ar-22445	241	22	to	to	PART
ar-22445	241	23	care	care	VERB
ar-22445	241	24	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	241	25	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	241	26	aging	age	VERB
ar-22445	241	27	relatives	relative	NOUN
ar-22445	241	28	–	–	PUNCT
ar-22445	241	29	relatives	relative	NOUN
ar-22445	241	30	who	who	PRON
ar-22445	241	31	have	have	AUX
ar-22445	241	32	been	be	AUX
ar-22445	241	33	essentially	essentially	ADV
ar-22445	241	34	abandoned	abandon	VERB
ar-22445	241	35	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	241	36	the	the	DET
ar-22445	241	37	state	state	NOUN
ar-22445	241	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	242	1	finally	finally	ADV
ar-22445	242	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	242	3	as	as	ADV
ar-22445	242	4	clear	clear	ADJ
ar-22445	242	5	from	from	ADP
ar-22445	242	6	the	the	DET
ar-22445	242	7	above	above	ADJ
ar-22445	242	8	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ar-22445	242	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	242	10	this	this	DET
ar-22445	242	11	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22445	242	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	242	13	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	242	14	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	242	15	situates	situate	VERB
ar-22445	242	16	the	the	DET
ar-22445	242	17	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	242	18	directly	directly	ADV
ar-22445	242	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	242	20	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22445	242	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	242	22	its	its	PRON
ar-22445	242	23	ties	tie	NOUN
ar-22445	242	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	242	25	the	the	DET
ar-22445	242	26	state	state	NOUN
ar-22445	242	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	242	28	the	the	DET
ar-22445	242	29	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	242	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	242	31	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22445	242	32	nationally	nationally	ADV
ar-22445	242	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	242	34	globally	globally	ADV
ar-22445	242	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	243	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22445	243	2	the	the	DET
ar-22445	243	3	second	second	ADJ
ar-22445	243	4	wave	wave	NOUN
ar-22445	243	5	feminists	feminist	NOUN
ar-22445	243	6	pointed	point	VERB
ar-22445	243	7	out	out	ADP
ar-22445	243	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	243	9	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	243	10	’s	’s	PART
ar-22445	243	11	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	243	12	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	243	13	kept	keep	VERB
ar-22445	243	14	the	the	DET
ar-22445	243	15	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22445	243	16	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	243	17	functioning	function	VERB
ar-22445	243	18	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22445	243	19	providing	provide	VERB
ar-22445	243	20	a	a	DET
ar-22445	243	21	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ar-22445	243	22	army	army	NOUN
ar-22445	243	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	243	24	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	243	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	244	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	244	2	many	many	ADJ
ar-22445	244	3	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22445	244	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	244	5	this	this	DET
ar-22445	244	6	pattern	pattern	NOUN
ar-22445	244	7	persists	persist	VERB
ar-22445	244	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	245	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	245	2	north	north	PROPN
ar-22445	245	3	america	america	PROPN
ar-22445	245	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	245	5	europe	europe	PROPN
ar-22445	245	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	245	7	notably	notably	ADV
ar-22445	245	8	spain	spain	PROPN
ar-22445	245	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	245	10	italy	italy	PROPN
ar-22445	245	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	245	12	greece	greece	PROPN
ar-22445	245	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	245	14	portugal	portugal	PROPN
ar-22445	245	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	245	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	245	17	that	that	PRON
ar-22445	245	18	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ar-22445	245	19	army	army	PROPN
ar-22445	245	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	245	21	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22445	245	22	has	have	AUX
ar-22445	245	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	245	24	many	many	ADJ
ar-22445	245	25	respects	respect	NOUN
ar-22445	245	26	been	be	AUX
ar-22445	245	27	deployed	deploy	VERB
ar-22445	245	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	245	29	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	245	30	some	some	DET
ar-22445	245	31	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-22445	245	32	replaced	replace	VERB
ar-22445	245	33	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	245	34	unemployed	unemployed	ADJ
ar-22445	245	35	youth	youth	NOUN
ar-22445	245	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	245	37	students	student	NOUN
ar-22445	245	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	245	39	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22445	245	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	245	41	seniors	senior	NOUN
ar-22445	245	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	246	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	246	2	many	many	ADJ
ar-22445	246	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	246	4	underpaid	underpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	246	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	246	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	246	7	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	246	8	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	246	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	246	10	the	the	DET
ar-22445	246	11	guise	guise	NOUN
ar-22445	246	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	246	13	training	training	NOUN
ar-22445	246	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	246	15	education	education	NOUN
ar-22445	246	16	as	as	ADV
ar-22445	246	17	well	well	ADV
ar-22445	246	18	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	246	19	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	246	20	volunteer	volunteer	NOUN
ar-22445	246	21	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	246	22	activities	activity	NOUN
ar-22445	246	23	serve	serve	VERB
ar-22445	246	24	to	to	PART
ar-22445	246	25	occupy	occupy	VERB
ar-22445	246	26	these	these	DET
ar-22445	246	27	men	man	NOUN
ar-22445	246	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	246	29	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	246	30	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22445	246	31	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ar-22445	246	32	their	their	PRON
ar-22445	246	33	status	status	NOUN
ar-22445	246	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	246	35	the	the	DET
ar-22445	246	36	wings	wing	NOUN
ar-22445	246	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	246	38	the	the	DET
ar-22445	246	39	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	246	40	market	market	NOUN
ar-22445	246	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	247	1	references	reference	NOUN
ar-22445	247	2	armstrong	armstrong	PROPN
ar-22445	247	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	247	4	p.	p.	PROPN
ar-22445	247	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	247	6	armstrong	armstrong	PROPN
ar-22445	247	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	247	8	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-22445	247	9	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22445	247	10	scott	scott	PROPN
ar-22445	247	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	247	12	dixon	dixon	PROPN
ar-22445	247	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	247	14	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22445	247	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	247	16	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22445	247	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	247	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	248	1	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22445	248	2	to	to	PART
ar-22445	248	3	care	care	VERB
ar-22445	248	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	248	5	the	the	DET
ar-22445	248	6	invisible	invisible	ADJ
ar-22445	248	7	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	248	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	248	9	health	health	NOUN
ar-22445	248	10	services	service	NOUN
ar-22445	248	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	249	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22445	249	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	249	3	university	university	PROPN
ar-22445	249	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	249	5	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22445	249	6	press	press	PROPN
ar-22445	249	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	250	1	baldock	baldock	PROPN
ar-22445	250	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	250	3	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22445	250	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	250	5	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22445	250	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	250	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	251	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	251	2	feminist	feminist	ADJ
ar-22445	251	3	discourses	discourse	NOUN
ar-22445	251	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	251	5	unwaged	unwaged	ADJ
ar-22445	251	6	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	251	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	251	8	the	the	DET
ar-22445	251	9	case	case	NOUN
ar-22445	251	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	251	11	volunteerism	volunteerism	NOUN
ar-22445	251	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	252	1	”australian	”australian	ADJ
ar-22445	252	2	feminist	feminist	ADJ
ar-22445	252	3	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22445	252	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	252	5	april	april	PROPN
ar-22445	252	6	.	.	PROPN
ar-22445	253	1	13:27	13:27	NUM
ar-22445	253	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	253	3	19	19	NUM
ar-22445	253	4	-	-	SYM
ar-22445	253	5	34	34	NUM
ar-22445	253	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	253	7	basso	basso	NOUN
ar-22445	253	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	253	9	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22445	253	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	253	11	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22445	253	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	253	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	254	1	modern	modern	ADJ
ar-22445	254	2	times	time	NOUN
ar-22445	254	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	254	4	ancient	ancient	ADJ
ar-22445	254	5	hours	hour	NOUN
ar-22445	254	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	254	7	working	work	VERB
ar-22445	254	8	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22445	254	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	254	10	the	the	DET
ar-22445	254	11	twentyfirst	twentyfirst	ADJ
ar-22445	254	12	century	century	NOUN
ar-22445	254	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	255	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22445	255	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	255	3	verso	verso	ADJ
ar-22445	255	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	256	1	brazao	brazao	PROPN
ar-22445	256	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	256	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22445	256	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	256	5	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22445	256	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	256	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	257	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	257	2	nannies	nanny	NOUN
ar-22445	257	3	anti	anti	ADJ
ar-22445	257	4	-	-	ADJ
ar-22445	257	5	exploitation	exploitation	ADJ
ar-22445	257	6	law	law	NOUN
ar-22445	257	7	passes	pass	VERB
ar-22445	257	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	257	9	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	258	1	the	the	DET
ar-22445	258	2	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22445	258	3	star	star	PROPN
ar-22445	258	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	258	5	december	december	PROPN
ar-22445	258	6	11	11	NUM
ar-22445	258	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	259	1	http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/article/737520-nannies-anti-exploitation-law-passes	http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/article/737520-nannies-anti-exploitation-law-passe	VERB
ar-22445	259	2	brennan	brennan	PROPN
ar-22445	259	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	259	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22445	259	5	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22445	259	6	stanford	stanford	PROPN
ar-22445	259	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	259	8	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22445	259	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	259	10	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22445	259	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	259	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	260	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	260	2	income	income	NOUN
ar-22445	260	3	gap	gap	NOUN
ar-22445	260	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	260	5	a	a	DET
ar-22445	260	6	problem	problem	NOUN
ar-22445	260	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	260	8	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	261	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22445	261	2	star	star	PROPN
ar-22445	261	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	262	1	september	september	PROPN
ar-22445	262	2	27	27	NUM
ar-22445	262	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	263	1	a19	a19	PROPN
ar-22445	263	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	263	3	brown	brown	PROPN
ar-22445	263	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	263	5	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22445	263	6	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22445	263	7	ferguson	ferguson	PROPN
ar-22445	263	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	263	9	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22445	263	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	263	11	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22445	263	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	263	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	264	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	264	2	complaint	complaint	NOUN
ar-22445	264	3	filed	file	VERB
ar-22445	264	4	over	over	ADP
ar-22445	264	5	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	264	6	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	264	7	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	264	8	intern	intern	NOUN
ar-22445	264	9	post	post	NOUN
ar-22445	264	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	264	11	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	265	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22445	265	2	star	star	PROPN
ar-22445	265	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	266	1	september	september	PROPN
ar-22445	266	2	11	11	NUM
ar-22445	266	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	266	4	a8	a8	PROPN
ar-22445	266	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	267	1	32	32	NUM
ar-22445	268	1	|	|	ADV
ar-22445	268	2	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	268	3	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22445	268	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	268	5	the	the	DET
ar-22445	268	6	spectre	spectre	NOUN
ar-22445	268	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	268	8	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	268	9	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22445	268	10	burns	burn	NOUN
ar-22445	268	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	268	12	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22445	268	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	268	14	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22445	268	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	268	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	269	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	269	2	new	new	ADJ
ar-22445	269	3	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	269	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	269	5	new	new	ADJ
ar-22445	269	6	equality	equality	NOUN
ar-22445	269	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	269	8	the	the	DET
ar-22445	269	9	need	need	NOUN
ar-22445	269	10	to	to	PART
ar-22445	269	11	recognize	recognize	VERB
ar-22445	269	12	the	the	DET
ar-22445	269	13	value	value	NOUN
ar-22445	269	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	269	15	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	269	16	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	269	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	269	18	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	270	1	new	new	ADJ
ar-22445	270	2	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	270	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	270	4	7	7	NUM
ar-22445	270	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	270	6	2	2	NUM
ar-22445	270	7	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22445	270	8	111	111	NUM
ar-22445	270	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22445	270	10	113	113	NUM
ar-22445	270	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	271	1	chang	chang	PROPN
ar-22445	271	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	271	3	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-22445	271	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	271	5	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22445	271	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	271	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	272	1	disposable	disposable	ADJ
ar-22445	272	2	domestics	domestic	NOUN
ar-22445	272	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	272	4	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22445	272	5	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	272	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	272	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	272	8	the	the	DET
ar-22445	272	9	global	global	ADJ
ar-22445	272	10	economy.cambridge	economy.cambridge	PROPN
ar-22445	272	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	272	12	mass	mass	PROPN
ar-22445	272	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	272	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	273	1	south	south	ADJ
ar-22445	273	2	end	end	NOUN
ar-22445	273	3	press	press	PROPN
ar-22445	273	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	274	1	clawson	clawson	PROPN
ar-22445	274	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	274	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22445	274	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	274	5	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22445	274	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	274	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	275	1	the	the	DET
ar-22445	275	2	next	next	ADJ
ar-22445	275	3	upsurge	upsurge	NOUN
ar-22445	275	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	275	5	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22445	275	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	275	7	the	the	DET
ar-22445	275	8	new	new	ADJ
ar-22445	275	9	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	275	10	movements	movement	NOUN
ar-22445	275	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	276	1	ithaca	ithaca	PROPN
ar-22445	276	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	276	3	cornell	cornell	PROPN
ar-22445	276	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-22445	276	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22445	276	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	277	1	corman	corman	PROPN
ar-22445	277	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	277	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22445	277	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22445	277	5	luxton	luxton	PROPN
ar-22445	277	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	277	7	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22445	277	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	277	9	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22445	277	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	277	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	278	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	278	2	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	278	3	reproduction	reproduction	NOUN
ar-22445	278	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	278	5	the	the	DET
ar-22445	278	6	changing	change	VERB
ar-22445	278	7	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
ar-22445	278	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	278	9	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	278	10	household	household	NOUN
ar-22445	278	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	278	12	caregiving	caregive	VERB
ar-22445	278	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	278	14	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	278	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	278	16	262	262	NUM
ar-22445	278	17	-	-	SYM
ar-22445	278	18	288	288	NUM
ar-22445	278	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	279	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	279	2	vivian	vivian	PROPN
ar-22445	279	3	shalla	shalla	PROPN
ar-22445	279	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	279	5	wallace	wallace	PROPN
ar-22445	279	6	clement	clement	PROPN
ar-22445	279	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	279	8	editors	editor	NOUN
ar-22445	279	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	280	1	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	280	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	280	3	tumultuous	tumultuous	ADJ
ar-22445	280	4	times	time	NOUN
ar-22445	280	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	280	6	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22445	280	7	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ar-22445	280	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	281	1	montreal	montreal	PROPN
ar-22445	281	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	281	3	kingston	kingston	PROPN
ar-22445	281	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	281	5	mcgill	mcgill	PROPN
ar-22445	281	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	281	7	queen	queen	PROPN
ar-22445	281	8	’s	’s	PART
ar-22445	281	9	university	university	NOUN
ar-22445	281	10	press	press	NOUN
ar-22445	281	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	282	1	cranfield	cranfield	PROPN
ar-22445	282	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	282	3	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22445	282	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22445	282	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	282	6	vosko	vosko	ADV
ar-22445	282	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	282	8	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22445	282	9	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22445	282	10	zukewich	zukewich	PROPN
ar-22445	282	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	282	12	n.	n.	PROPN
ar-22445	282	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	282	14	2003	2003	NUM
ar-22445	282	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	282	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	283	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	283	2	the	the	DET
ar-22445	283	3	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22445	283	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	283	5	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22445	283	6	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22445	283	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	283	8	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22445	283	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	283	10	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	284	1	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22445	284	2	industrielles	industrielle	NOUN
ar-22445	284	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	285	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	285	2	summer	summer	NOUN
ar-22445	285	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	285	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	286	1	58(3	58(3	NUM
ar-22445	286	2	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22445	286	3	454479	454479	NUM
ar-22445	286	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	287	1	creese	creese	NOUN
ar-22445	287	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	287	3	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-22445	287	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22445	287	5	wiebe	wiebe	PROPN
ar-22445	287	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	287	7	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22445	287	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	287	9	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22445	287	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	287	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	288	1	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	288	2	survival	survival	NOUN
ar-22445	288	3	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22445	288	4	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	288	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	288	6	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22445	288	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	288	8	deskilling	deskille	VERB
ar-22445	288	9	among	among	ADP
ar-22445	288	10	african	african	ADJ
ar-22445	288	11	immigrants	immigrant	NOUN
ar-22445	288	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	288	13	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22445	288	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	288	15	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	289	1	international	international	ADJ
ar-22445	289	2	migration	migration	NOUN
ar-22445	289	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	290	1	50(5	50(5	X
ar-22445	290	2	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22445	290	3	56	56	NUM
ar-22445	290	4	-	-	SYM
ar-22445	290	5	76	76	NUM
ar-22445	290	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	291	1	duffy	duffy	PROPN
ar-22445	291	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	291	3	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22445	291	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	291	5	mandell	mandell	PROPN
ar-22445	291	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	291	7	n.	n.	PROPN
ar-22445	291	8	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22445	291	9	pupo	pupo	PROPN
ar-22445	291	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	291	11	n.	n.	NOUN
ar-22445	291	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	291	13	1989	1989	NUM
ar-22445	291	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	291	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	292	1	few	few	ADJ
ar-22445	292	2	choices	choice	NOUN
ar-22445	292	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	292	4	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	292	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	292	6	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	292	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	292	8	family	family	NOUN
ar-22445	292	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	293	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22445	293	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	293	3	garamond	garamond	PROPN
ar-22445	293	4	press	press	NOUN
ar-22445	293	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	294	1	eckstein	eckstein	PROPN
ar-22445	294	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	294	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22445	294	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	294	5	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22445	294	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	294	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	295	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	295	2	community	community	NOUN
ar-22445	295	3	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	295	4	gist	gist	NOUN
ar-22445	295	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	295	6	giving	giving	NOUN
ar-22445	295	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	295	8	collectivitic	collectivitic	ADJ
ar-22445	295	9	roots	root	NOUN
ar-22445	295	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	295	11	volunteerism	volunteerism	NOUN
ar-22445	295	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	295	13	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	296	1	american	american	ADJ
ar-22445	296	2	sociological	sociological	PROPN
ar-22445	296	3	review	review	PROPN
ar-22445	296	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	296	5	december	december	PROPN
ar-22445	296	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	296	7	66:6	66:6	NUM
ar-22445	296	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	296	9	829	829	NUM
ar-22445	296	10	-	-	SYM
ar-22445	296	11	851	851	NUM
ar-22445	296	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	297	1	ehrenreich	ehrenreich	PROPN
ar-22445	297	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	297	3	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22445	297	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22445	297	5	russell	russell	PROPN
ar-22445	297	6	hochschild	hochschild	PROPN
ar-22445	297	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	297	8	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22445	297	9	eds	ed	NOUN
ar-22445	297	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	297	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	297	12	2002	2002	NUM
ar-22445	297	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	297	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	298	1	global	global	ADJ
ar-22445	298	2	woman	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	298	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	298	4	nannies	nanny	NOUN
ar-22445	298	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	298	6	maids	maid	NOUN
ar-22445	298	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	298	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	298	9	sex	sex	NOUN
ar-22445	298	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	298	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	298	12	the	the	DET
ar-22445	298	13	new	new	ADJ
ar-22445	298	14	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	298	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	299	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22445	299	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22445	299	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	299	4	owl	owl	NOUN
ar-22445	299	5	books	book	NOUN
ar-22445	299	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	300	1	eichler	eichler	NOUN
ar-22445	300	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	300	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22445	300	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22445	300	5	albanese	albanese	PROPN
ar-22445	300	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	300	7	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22445	300	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	300	9	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22445	300	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	300	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	301	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	301	2	what	what	PRON
ar-22445	301	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	301	4	household	household	NOUN
ar-22445	301	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	301	6	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22445	302	1	a	a	DET
ar-22445	302	2	critique	critique	NOUN
ar-22445	302	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	302	4	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
ar-22445	302	5	underlying	underlie	VERB
ar-22445	302	6	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ar-22445	302	7	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22445	302	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	302	9	housework	housework	NOUN
ar-22445	302	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	302	11	an	an	DET
ar-22445	302	12	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ar-22445	302	13	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22445	302	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	302	15	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	303	1	the	the	DET
ar-22445	303	2	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22445	303	3	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22445	303	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	303	5	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-22445	303	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	303	7	32(2	32(2	NUM
ar-22445	303	8	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22445	303	9	227258	227258	NUM
ar-22445	303	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	304	1	evans	evans	PROPN
ar-22445	304	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	304	3	p.	p.	PROPN
ar-22445	304	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22445	304	5	pupo	pupo	PROPN
ar-22445	304	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	304	7	n.	n.	NOUN
ar-22445	304	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	304	9	1993	1993	NUM
ar-22445	304	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	304	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	305	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	305	2	parental	parental	ADJ
ar-22445	305	3	leave	leave	NOUN
ar-22445	305	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	305	5	assessing	assess	VERB
ar-22445	305	6	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	305	7	’s	’s	PART
ar-22445	305	8	interests	interest	NOUN
ar-22445	305	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	305	10	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	306	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22445	306	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22445	306	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	306	4	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	306	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	306	6	the	the	DET
ar-22445	306	7	law	law	NOUN
ar-22445	306	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	306	9	6	6	NUM
ar-22445	306	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	306	11	2	2	NUM
ar-22445	306	12	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22445	306	13	402	402	NUM
ar-22445	306	14	-	-	SYM
ar-22445	306	15	418	418	NUM
ar-22445	306	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	307	1	flavelle	flavelle	PROPN
ar-22445	307	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	307	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22445	307	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	307	5	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22445	307	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	307	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	308	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	308	2	surviving	survive	VERB
ar-22445	308	3	the	the	DET
ar-22445	308	4	high	high	ADJ
ar-22445	308	5	cost	cost	NOUN
ar-22445	308	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	308	7	tuition	tuition	NOUN
ar-22445	308	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	308	9	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	309	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22445	309	2	star	star	PROPN
ar-22445	309	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	310	1	september	september	PROPN
ar-22445	310	2	2	2	NUM
ar-22445	310	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	310	4	b1	b1	NOUN
ar-22445	310	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	311	1	gaudet	gaudet	PROPN
ar-22445	311	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	311	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22445	311	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	311	5	cooke	cooke	PROPN
ar-22445	311	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	311	7	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22445	311	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	311	9	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22445	311	10	jacob	jacob	PROPN
ar-22445	311	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	311	12	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22445	311	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	311	14	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22445	311	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	311	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	312	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	312	2	working	work	VERB
ar-22445	312	3	after	after	ADP
ar-22445	312	4	childbirth	childbirth	NOUN
ar-22445	312	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	312	6	a	a	DET
ar-22445	312	7	lifecourse	lifecourse	NOUN
ar-22445	312	8	transition	transition	NOUN
ar-22445	312	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22445	312	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	312	11	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22445	312	12	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	312	13	from	from	ADP
ar-22445	312	14	the	the	DET
ar-22445	312	15	1970s	1970	NOUN
ar-22445	312	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	312	17	the	the	DET
ar-22445	312	18	2000s	2000s	NUM
ar-22445	312	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	312	20	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	313	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22445	313	2	review	review	NOUN
ar-22445	313	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	313	4	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-22445	313	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	314	1	48(2	48(2	NUM
ar-22445	314	2	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22445	314	3	153	153	NUM
ar-22445	314	4	-	-	SYM
ar-22445	314	5	180	180	NUM
ar-22445	314	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	314	7	gorz	gorz	NOUN
ar-22445	314	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	314	9	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22445	314	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	314	11	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22445	314	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	314	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	315	1	reclaiming	reclaim	VERB
ar-22445	315	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	315	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	315	4	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22445	315	5	the	the	DET
ar-22445	315	6	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22445	315	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	315	8	based	base	VERB
ar-22445	315	9	society	society	NOUN
ar-22445	315	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	316	1	translated	translate	VERB
ar-22445	316	2	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	316	3	chris	chris	PROPN
ar-22445	316	4	turner	turner	PROPN
ar-22445	316	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	317	1	malden	malden	PROPN
ar-22445	317	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	317	3	ma	ma	PROPN
ar-22445	317	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	317	5	blackwell	blackwell	NOUN
ar-22445	317	6	publishers	publisher	NOUN
ar-22445	317	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	318	1	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	318	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	318	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	318	4	coercion	coercion	NOUN
ar-22445	318	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	318	6	the	the	DET
ar-22445	318	7	fear	fear	NOUN
ar-22445	318	8	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	318	9	|	|	ADV
ar-22445	318	10	33	33	NUM
ar-22445	318	11	gottfried	gottfried	PROPN
ar-22445	318	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	318	13	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-22445	318	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	318	15	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22445	318	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	318	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	319	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	319	2	gendering	gendere	VERB
ar-22445	319	3	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ar-22445	319	4	discourses	discourse	NOUN
ar-22445	319	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	319	6	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	319	7	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22445	319	8	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-22445	319	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	319	10	volume	volume	NOUN
ar-22445	319	11	30	30	NUM
ar-22445	319	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	319	13	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22445	319	14	1	1	NUM
ar-22445	319	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	319	16	9	9	NUM
ar-22445	319	17	-	-	SYM
ar-22445	319	18	15	15	NUM
ar-22445	319	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	320	1	grassman	grassman	NOUN
ar-22445	320	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	320	3	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22445	320	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22445	320	5	svedberg	svedberg	PROPN
ar-22445	320	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	320	7	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22445	320	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	320	9	1996	1996	NUM
ar-22445	320	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	320	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	321	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	321	2	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
ar-22445	321	3	action	action	NOUN
ar-22445	321	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	321	5	a	a	DET
ar-22445	321	6	scandinavian	scandinavian	ADJ
ar-22445	321	7	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22445	321	8	context	context	NOUN
ar-22445	321	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	321	10	the	the	DET
ar-22445	321	11	case	case	NOUN
ar-22445	321	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	321	13	sweden	sweden	PROPN
ar-22445	321	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	321	15	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	322	1	nonprofit	nonprofit	ADJ
ar-22445	322	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	322	3	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
ar-22445	322	4	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22445	322	5	quarterly	quarterly	ADV
ar-22445	322	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	323	1	december	december	PROPN
ar-22445	323	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	324	1	25	25	NUM
ar-22445	324	2	:	:	SYM
ar-22445	324	3	4	4	NUM
ar-22445	324	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	324	5	415	415	NUM
ar-22445	324	6	-	-	SYM
ar-22445	324	7	427	427	NUM
ar-22445	324	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	325	1	haas	haas	PROPN
ar-22445	325	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	325	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22445	325	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	325	5	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22445	325	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	325	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	326	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	326	2	parental	parental	ADJ
ar-22445	326	3	leave	leave	NOUN
ar-22445	326	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	326	5	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22445	326	6	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22445	326	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	326	8	what	what	PRON
ar-22445	326	9	can	can	AUX
ar-22445	326	10	the	the	DET
ar-22445	326	11	united	united	PROPN
ar-22445	326	12	states	states	PROPN
ar-22445	326	13	learn	learn	VERB
ar-22445	326	14	from	from	ADP
ar-22445	326	15	the	the	DET
ar-22445	326	16	european	european	PROPN
ar-22445	326	17	union	union	PROPN
ar-22445	326	18	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22445	326	19	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	326	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	326	21	183	183	NUM
ar-22445	326	22	-	-	SYM
ar-22445	326	23	214	214	NUM
ar-22445	326	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	327	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	327	2	heidi	heidi	PROPN
ar-22445	327	3	gottfried	gottfried	PROPN
ar-22445	327	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	327	5	laura	laura	PROPN
ar-22445	327	6	reese	reese	PROPN
ar-22445	327	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	327	8	editors	editor	NOUN
ar-22445	327	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	328	1	equity	equity	NOUN
ar-22445	328	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	328	3	the	the	DET
ar-22445	328	4	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22445	328	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	328	6	gendering	gendere	VERB
ar-22445	328	7	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22445	328	8	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22445	328	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22445	328	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	329	1	lanham	lanham	PROPN
ar-22445	329	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	329	3	maryland	maryland	PROPN
ar-22445	329	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	329	5	lexington	lexington	PROPN
ar-22445	329	6	books	book	NOUN
ar-22445	329	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	330	1	hananel	hananel	PROPN
ar-22445	330	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	330	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22445	330	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	330	5	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22445	330	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	330	7	june	june	PROPN
ar-22445	330	8	14	14	NUM
ar-22445	330	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	330	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	331	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	331	2	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	331	3	internships	internship	NOUN
ar-22445	331	4	violated	violate	VERB
ar-22445	331	5	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22445	331	6	laws	law	NOUN
ar-22445	331	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	331	8	federal	federal	ADJ
ar-22445	331	9	court	court	NOUN
ar-22445	331	10	rules	rule	NOUN
ar-22445	331	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	331	12	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	332	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22445	332	2	star	star	PROPN
ar-22445	332	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	332	4	a21	a21	PROPN
ar-22445	332	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	333	1	hochschild	hochschild	PROPN
ar-22445	333	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	333	3	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22445	333	4	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22445	333	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	333	6	2002	2002	NUM
ar-22445	333	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	333	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	334	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	334	2	love	love	NOUN
ar-22445	334	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	334	4	gold	gold	NOUN
ar-22445	334	5	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	334	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	334	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	334	8	barbara	barbara	PROPN
ar-22445	334	9	ehrenreich	ehrenreich	PROPN
ar-22445	334	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	334	11	arlie	arlie	PROPN
ar-22445	334	12	hochschild	hochschild	PROPN
ar-22445	334	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	334	14	editors	editor	NOUN
ar-22445	334	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	334	16	global	global	ADJ
ar-22445	334	17	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	334	18	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	334	19	nannies	nanny	NOUN
ar-22445	334	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	334	21	maids	maid	NOUN
ar-22445	334	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	334	23	sex	sex	NOUN
ar-22445	334	24	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	334	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	334	26	the	the	DET
ar-22445	334	27	new	new	ADJ
ar-22445	334	28	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	334	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	335	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22445	335	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22445	335	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	335	4	owl	owl	VERB
ar-22445	335	5	books	book	NOUN
ar-22445	335	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	336	1	hondagneu	hondagneu	NOUN
ar-22445	336	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	336	3	sotelo	sotelo	ADJ
ar-22445	336	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	336	5	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22445	336	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	336	7	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22445	336	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	336	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	337	1	domestica	domestica	PROPN
ar-22445	337	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	337	3	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22445	337	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	337	5	cleaning	clean	VERB
ar-22445	337	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	337	7	caring	care	VERB
ar-22445	337	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	337	9	the	the	DET
ar-22445	337	10	shadows	shadow	NOUN
ar-22445	337	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	337	12	affluence	affluence	NOUN
ar-22445	337	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	338	1	berkeley	berkeley	PROPN
ar-22445	338	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	338	3	university	university	PROPN
ar-22445	338	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	338	5	california	california	PROPN
ar-22445	338	6	press	press	PROPN
ar-22445	338	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	339	1	hyatt	hyatt	PROPN
ar-22445	339	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	339	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22445	339	4	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22445	339	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	339	6	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22445	339	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	339	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	340	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	340	2	from	from	ADP
ar-22445	340	3	citizen	citizen	NOUN
ar-22445	340	4	to	to	PART
ar-22445	340	5	volunteer	volunteer	VERB
ar-22445	340	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	340	7	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22445	340	8	governance	governance	NOUN
ar-22445	340	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	340	10	the	the	DET
ar-22445	340	11	erasure	erasure	NOUN
ar-22445	340	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	340	13	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22445	340	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	340	15	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	340	16	201	201	NUM
ar-22445	340	17	-	-	SYM
ar-22445	340	18	235	235	NUM
ar-22445	340	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	341	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	341	2	judith	judith	PROPN
ar-22445	341	3	goode	goode	PROPN
ar-22445	341	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	341	5	jeff	jeff	PROPN
ar-22445	341	6	maskovsky	maskovsky	PROPN
ar-22445	341	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	341	8	editors	editor	NOUN
ar-22445	341	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	342	1	the	the	DET
ar-22445	342	2	new	new	ADJ
ar-22445	342	3	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22445	342	4	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22445	342	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	342	6	the	the	DET
ar-22445	342	7	ethnography	ethnography	NOUN
ar-22445	342	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	342	9	power	power	NOUN
ar-22445	342	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	342	11	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22445	342	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	342	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	342	14	impoverished	impoverished	ADJ
ar-22445	342	15	people	people	NOUN
ar-22445	342	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	342	17	the	the	DET
ar-22445	342	18	united	united	PROPN
ar-22445	342	19	states	states	PROPN
ar-22445	342	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	343	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22445	343	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22445	343	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	343	4	new	new	PROPN
ar-22445	343	5	york	york	PROPN
ar-22445	343	6	university	university	PROPN
ar-22445	343	7	press	press	NOUN
ar-22445	343	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	344	1	ilcan	ilcan	PROPN
ar-22445	344	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	344	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22445	344	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	344	5	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22445	344	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	344	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	345	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	345	2	privatizing	privatize	VERB
ar-22445	345	3	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
ar-22445	345	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	345	5	public	public	ADJ
ar-22445	345	6	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22445	345	7	reform	reform	NOUN
ar-22445	345	8	under	under	ADP
ar-22445	345	9	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22445	345	10	government	government	NOUN
ar-22445	345	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	345	12	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	346	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22445	346	2	review	review	NOUN
ar-22445	346	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	346	4	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-22445	346	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	347	1	46(3	46(3	NOUN
ar-22445	347	2	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22445	347	3	207	207	NUM
ar-22445	347	4	-	-	SYM
ar-22445	347	5	234	234	NUM
ar-22445	347	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	348	1	jenson	jenson	PROPN
ar-22445	348	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	348	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22445	348	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	348	5	1997	1997	NUM
ar-22445	348	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	348	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	349	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	349	2	who	who	PRON
ar-22445	349	3	cares	care	VERB
ar-22445	349	4	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22445	350	1	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22445	350	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	350	3	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22445	350	4	regimes	regime	NOUN
ar-22445	350	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	350	6	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	351	1	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	351	2	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22445	351	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	351	4	4:2	4:2	NUM
ar-22445	351	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	351	6	182	182	NUM
ar-22445	351	7	-	-	SYM
ar-22445	351	8	187	187	NUM
ar-22445	351	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	352	1	johnson	johnson	PROPN
ar-22445	352	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	352	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22445	352	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	352	5	2002	2002	NUM
ar-22445	352	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	352	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	353	1	getting	get	VERB
ar-22445	353	2	by	by	ADP
ar-22445	353	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	353	4	the	the	DET
ar-22445	353	5	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22445	353	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	353	7	the	the	DET
ar-22445	353	8	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22445	353	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	353	10	working	work	VERB
ar-22445	353	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	353	12	class	class	NOUN
ar-22445	353	13	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	353	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	354	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22445	354	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22445	354	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	355	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
ar-22445	355	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	356	1	kalleberg	kalleberg	PROPN
ar-22445	356	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	356	3	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22445	356	4	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22445	356	5	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22445	356	6	marsden	marsden	PROPN
ar-22445	356	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	356	8	p.	p.	PROPN
ar-22445	356	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	356	10	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22445	356	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	356	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	357	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	357	2	changing	change	VERB
ar-22445	357	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	357	4	values	value	NOUN
ar-22445	357	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	357	6	the	the	DET
ar-22445	357	7	united	united	PROPN
ar-22445	357	8	states	states	PROPN
ar-22445	357	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	357	10	1973	1973	NUM
ar-22445	357	11	-	-	SYM
ar-22445	357	12	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22445	357	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	357	14	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	357	15	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	357	16	science	science	NOUN
ar-22445	357	17	research	research	NOUN
ar-22445	357	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	358	1	42	42	NUM
ar-22445	358	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	359	1	255	255	NUM
ar-22445	359	2	-	-	SYM
ar-22445	359	3	270	270	NUM
ar-22445	359	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	360	1	kane	kane	PROPN
ar-22445	360	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	360	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22445	360	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	360	5	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22445	360	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	360	7	march	march	PROPN
ar-22445	360	8	9	9	NUM
ar-22445	360	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	360	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	361	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	361	2	a	a	DET
ar-22445	361	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	361	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	361	5	free	free	ADJ
ar-22445	361	6	vacation	vacation	NOUN
ar-22445	361	7	does	do	AUX
ar-22445	361	8	n’t	not	PART
ar-22445	361	9	exist	exist	VERB
ar-22445	361	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	361	11	most	most	ADJ
ar-22445	361	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	361	13	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	362	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22445	362	2	star	star	PROPN
ar-22445	362	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	362	4	s11	s11	PROPN
ar-22445	362	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	362	6	keung	keung	PROPN
ar-22445	362	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	362	8	n.	n.	PROPN
ar-22445	362	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	362	10	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22445	362	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	362	12	september	september	PROPN
ar-22445	362	13	17	17	NUM
ar-22445	362	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	362	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	363	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	363	2	abuse	abuse	NOUN
ar-22445	363	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	363	4	migrant	migrant	NOUN
ar-22445	363	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22445	363	6	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	363	7	endemic	endemic	ADJ
ar-22445	363	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	363	9	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	363	10	report	report	NOUN
ar-22445	363	11	finds	find	VERB
ar-22445	363	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	363	13	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	364	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22445	364	2	star	star	PROPN
ar-22445	364	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	364	4	a12	a12	PROPN
ar-22445	364	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	365	1	34	34	NUM
ar-22445	366	1	|	|	ADV
ar-22445	366	2	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	366	3	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22445	366	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	366	5	the	the	DET
ar-22445	366	6	spectre	spectre	NOUN
ar-22445	366	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	366	8	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	366	9	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22445	366	10	koeber	koeber	PROPN
ar-22445	366	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	366	12	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22445	366	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	366	14	2002	2002	NUM
ar-22445	366	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	366	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	367	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	367	2	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22445	367	3	restructuring	restructuring	NOUN
ar-22445	367	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	367	5	downsizing	downsize	VERB
ar-22445	367	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	367	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	367	8	the	the	DET
ar-22445	367	9	middle	middle	ADJ
ar-22445	367	10	class	class	NOUN
ar-22445	367	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	367	12	the	the	DET
ar-22445	367	13	process	process	NOUN
ar-22445	367	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	367	15	meaning	meaning	NOUN
ar-22445	367	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	367	17	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	367	18	displacement	displacement	NOUN
ar-22445	367	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	367	20	the	the	DET
ar-22445	367	21	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	367	22	new	new	ADJ
ar-22445	367	23	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	367	24	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	367	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	367	26	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	368	1	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ar-22445	368	2	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-22445	368	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	369	1	25(2	25(2	NUM
ar-22445	369	2	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22445	369	3	217	217	NUM
ar-22445	369	4	-	-	SYM
ar-22445	369	5	246	246	NUM
ar-22445	369	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	370	1	krugman	krugman	PROPN
ar-22445	370	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	370	3	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22445	370	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	370	5	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22445	370	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	370	7	december	december	PROPN
ar-22445	370	8	26	26	NUM
ar-22445	370	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	370	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	371	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	371	2	the	the	DET
ar-22445	371	3	fear	fear	NOUN
ar-22445	371	4	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	371	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	371	6	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	372	1	the	the	DET
ar-22445	372	2	new	new	PROPN
ar-22445	372	3	york	york	PROPN
ar-22445	372	4	times	times	PROPN
ar-22445	372	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	373	1	http://www.nytimes.com/2013/12/27/opinion/krugman-the-feareconomy.html?_r=0&pa	http://www.nytimes.com/2013/12/27/opinion/krugman-the-feareconomy.html?_r=0&pa	PROPN
ar-22445	373	2	.	.	PROPN
ar-22445	373	3	lee	lee	PROPN
ar-22445	373	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	373	5	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22445	373	6	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22445	373	7	pacini	pacini	PROPN
ar-22445	373	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	373	9	ketchabaw	ketchabaw	NOUN
ar-22445	373	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	373	11	v.	v.	PROPN
ar-22445	373	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	373	13	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22445	373	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	373	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	374	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	374	2	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22445	374	3	girls	girl	NOUN
ar-22445	374	4	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	374	5	caregivers	caregiver	NOUN
ar-22445	374	6	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	374	7	younger	young	ADJ
ar-22445	374	8	siblings	sibling	NOUN
ar-22445	374	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	374	10	a	a	DET
ar-22445	374	11	transnational	transnational	ADJ
ar-22445	374	12	feminist	feminist	ADJ
ar-22445	374	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22445	374	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	374	15	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	374	16	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22445	374	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	374	18	education	education	NOUN
ar-22445	374	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	375	1	23(2	23(2	NUM
ar-22445	375	2	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22445	375	3	105	105	NUM
ar-22445	375	4	-	-	SYM
ar-22445	375	5	119	119	NUM
ar-22445	375	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	376	1	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22445	376	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	376	3	d.w	d.w	PROPN
ar-22445	376	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	376	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	376	6	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22445	376	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	376	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	377	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	377	2	expanding	expand	VERB
ar-22445	377	3	nations	nation	NOUN
ar-22445	377	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	377	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	377	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	377	7	learning	learning	NOUN
ar-22445	377	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	377	9	profiles	profile	NOUN
ar-22445	377	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	377	11	latent	latent	NOUN
ar-22445	377	12	power	power	NOUN
ar-22445	377	13	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	377	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	378	1	new	new	ADJ
ar-22445	378	2	directions	direction	NOUN
ar-22445	378	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	378	4	adult	adult	NOUN
ar-22445	378	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	378	6	continuing	continue	VERB
ar-22445	378	7	education	education	NOUN
ar-22445	378	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	379	1	92	92	NUM
ar-22445	379	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	379	3	winter	winter	NOUN
ar-22445	379	4	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22445	379	5	19	19	NUM
ar-22445	379	6	-	-	SYM
ar-22445	379	7	30	30	NUM
ar-22445	379	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	380	1	louis	louis	NOUN
ar-22445	380	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	380	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22445	380	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	380	5	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22445	380	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	380	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	381	1	sweatshop	sweatshop	NOUN
ar-22445	381	2	warriors	warrior	NOUN
ar-22445	381	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	381	4	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22445	381	5	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	381	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	381	7	take	take	VERB
ar-22445	381	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	381	9	the	the	DET
ar-22445	381	10	global	global	ADJ
ar-22445	381	11	factory	factory	NOUN
ar-22445	381	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	382	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ar-22445	382	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	382	3	mass	mass	PROPN
ar-22445	382	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	382	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	383	1	south	south	ADJ
ar-22445	383	2	end	end	NOUN
ar-22445	383	3	press	press	NOUN
ar-22445	383	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	384	1	man	man	NOUN
ar-22445	384	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	384	3	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-22445	384	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	384	5	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22445	384	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	384	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	385	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	385	2	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22445	385	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	385	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	385	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	385	6	migration	migration	NOUN
ar-22445	385	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	385	8	deskilling	deskille	VERB
ar-22445	385	9	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ar-22445	385	10	immigrant	immigrant	ADJ
ar-22445	385	11	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	385	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	385	13	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22445	385	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	385	15	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	386	1	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	386	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22445	386	3	studies	studies	PROPN
ar-22445	386	4	international	international	PROPN
ar-22445	386	5	forum	forum	PROPN
ar-22445	386	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	387	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	387	2	27	27	NUM
ar-22445	387	3	):	):	SYM
ar-22445	387	4	135148	135148	NUM
ar-22445	387	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	388	1	manrai	manrai	PROPN
ar-22445	388	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	388	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22445	388	4	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22445	388	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	388	6	manrai	manrai	PROPN
ar-22445	388	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	388	8	a.k	a.k	PROPN
ar-22445	388	9	.	.	PROPN
ar-22445	388	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	388	11	1995	1995	NUM
ar-22445	388	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	388	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	389	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	389	2	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22445	389	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	389	4	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22445	389	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	389	6	context	context	NOUN
ar-22445	389	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	389	8	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22445	389	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	389	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	389	11	acculturation	acculturation	NOUN
ar-22445	389	12	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	389	13	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ar-22445	389	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	389	15	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	389	16	versus	versus	ADP
ar-22445	389	17	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	389	18	/	/	SYM
ar-22445	389	19	leisure	leisure	NOUN
ar-22445	389	20	time	time	NOUN
ar-22445	389	21	usage	usage	NOUN
ar-22445	389	22	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	389	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	390	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22445	390	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	390	3	business	business	NOUN
ar-22445	390	4	research	research	NOUN
ar-22445	390	5	32	32	NUM
ar-22445	390	6	:	:	SYM
ar-22445	390	7	115	115	NUM
ar-22445	390	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22445	390	9	128	128	NUM
ar-22445	390	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	391	1	marshall	marshall	PROPN
ar-22445	391	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	391	3	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22445	391	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	391	5	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22445	391	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	391	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	392	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	392	2	fathers	father	NOUN
ar-22445	392	3	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	392	4	use	use	NOUN
ar-22445	392	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	392	6	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	392	7	parental	parental	ADJ
ar-22445	392	8	leave	leave	NOUN
ar-22445	392	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	392	10	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	393	1	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ar-22445	393	2	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	393	3	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	393	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	393	5	income	income	NOUN
ar-22445	393	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	394	1	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ar-22445	394	2	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22445	394	3	catalogue	catalogue	NOUN
ar-22445	395	1	no	no	INTJ
ar-22445	395	2	.	.	NOUN
ar-22445	395	3	75	75	NUM
ar-22445	395	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	395	5	001	001	NUM
ar-22445	395	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	395	7	xie	xie	PROPN
ar-22445	395	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	395	9	june	june	PROPN
ar-22445	395	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	395	11	5	5	NUM
ar-22445	395	12	-	-	SYM
ar-22445	395	13	14	14	NUM
ar-22445	395	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	396	1	matthaei	matthaei	PROPN
ar-22445	396	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	396	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22445	396	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	396	5	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22445	396	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	396	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	397	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	397	2	healing	heal	VERB
ar-22445	397	3	ourselves	ourselves	PRON
ar-22445	397	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	397	5	healing	heal	VERB
ar-22445	397	6	our	our	PRON
ar-22445	397	7	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	397	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	397	9	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	397	10	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	397	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	397	12	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	397	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	397	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	397	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	397	16	the	the	DET
ar-22445	397	17	next	next	ADJ
ar-22445	397	18	stage	stage	NOUN
ar-22445	397	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	397	20	feminist	feminist	ADJ
ar-22445	397	21	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22445	397	22	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ar-22445	397	23	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	397	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	398	1	review	review	NOUN
ar-22445	398	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	398	3	radical	radical	ADJ
ar-22445	398	4	political	political	ADJ
ar-22445	398	5	economics	economic	NOUN
ar-22445	398	6	33	33	NUM
ar-22445	398	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	398	8	461	461	NUM
ar-22445	398	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22445	398	10	494	494	NUM
ar-22445	398	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	399	1	mcknight	mcknight	PROPN
ar-22445	399	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	399	3	z.	z.	PROPN
ar-22445	399	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	399	5	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22445	399	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	399	7	october	october	PROPN
ar-22445	399	8	22	22	NUM
ar-22445	399	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	399	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	400	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	400	2	no	no	DET
ar-22445	400	3	one	one	NUM
ar-22445	400	4	tracking	track	VERB
ar-22445	400	5	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	400	6	interns	intern	NOUN
ar-22445	400	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	400	8	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ar-22445	400	9	say	say	VERB
ar-22445	400	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	400	11	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	401	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22445	401	2	star	star	PROPN
ar-22445	401	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	401	4	a8	a8	PROPN
ar-22445	401	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	402	1	mcmullin	mcmullin	PROPN
ar-22445	402	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	402	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22445	402	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	402	5	2005	2005	NUM
ar-22445	402	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	402	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	403	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	403	2	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ar-22445	403	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	403	4	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	403	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	403	6	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	403	7	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	403	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	403	9	the	the	DET
ar-22445	403	10	influence	influence	NOUN
ar-22445	403	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	403	12	power	power	NOUN
ar-22445	403	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	403	14	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	403	15	context	context	NOUN
ar-22445	403	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	403	17	family	family	NOUN
ar-22445	403	18	background	background	NOUN
ar-22445	403	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	403	20	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	404	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22445	404	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22445	404	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	404	4	aging	age	VERB
ar-22445	404	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	404	6	24:3	24:3	NUM
ar-22445	404	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	404	8	225	225	NUM
ar-22445	404	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22445	404	10	236	236	NUM
ar-22445	404	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	405	1	monsebraaten	monsebraaten	PROPN
ar-22445	405	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	405	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22445	405	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	405	5	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22445	405	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	405	7	september	september	PROPN
ar-22445	405	8	2	2	NUM
ar-22445	405	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	405	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	406	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	406	2	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22445	406	3	reforms	reform	NOUN
ar-22445	406	4	to	to	PART
ar-22445	406	5	reduce	reduce	VERB
ar-22445	406	6	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	406	7	clawback	clawback	NOUN
ar-22445	406	8	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	406	9	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22445	406	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	406	11	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	407	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22445	407	2	star	star	PROPN
ar-22445	407	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	407	4	a3	a3	NOUN
ar-22445	407	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	408	1	neysmith	neysmith	PROPN
ar-22445	408	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	408	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22445	408	4	m.	m.	PROPN
ar-22445	408	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	408	6	reitsma	reitsma	NOUN
ar-22445	408	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	408	8	street	street	NOUN
ar-22445	408	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	408	10	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22445	408	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	408	12	baker	baker	PROPN
ar-22445	408	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	408	14	collins	collins	PROPN
ar-22445	408	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	408	16	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22445	408	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	408	18	porter	porter	NOUN
ar-22445	408	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	408	20	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22445	408	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	408	22	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22445	408	23	tam	tam	PROPN
ar-22445	408	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	408	25	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22445	408	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	408	27	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22445	408	28	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	408	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	409	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	409	2	provisioning	provision	VERB
ar-22445	409	3	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
ar-22445	409	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	409	5	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22445	409	6	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22445	409	7	shape	shape	VERB
ar-22445	409	8	the	the	DET
ar-22445	409	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	409	10	that	that	PRON
ar-22445	409	11	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	409	12	do	do	VERB
ar-22445	409	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	409	14	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	410	1	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22445	410	2	review	review	NOUN
ar-22445	410	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	410	4	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-22445	410	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	411	1	47(2	47(2	PROPN
ar-22445	411	2	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22445	411	3	149	149	NUM
ar-22445	411	4	-	-	SYM
ar-22445	411	5	170	170	NUM
ar-22445	411	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	412	1	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	412	2	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	412	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	412	4	coercion	coercion	NOUN
ar-22445	412	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	412	6	the	the	DET
ar-22445	412	7	fear	fear	NOUN
ar-22445	412	8	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	412	9	|	|	ADV
ar-22445	412	10	35	35	NUM
ar-22445	412	11	oakley	oakley	NOUN
ar-22445	412	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	412	13	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22445	412	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	412	15	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22445	412	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	412	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	413	1	woman	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	413	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22445	413	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	413	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	413	5	the	the	DET
ar-22445	413	6	housewife	housewife	NOUN
ar-22445	413	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	413	8	past	past	NOUN
ar-22445	413	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	413	10	present	present	ADJ
ar-22445	413	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	414	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22445	414	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22445	414	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	414	4	vintage	vintage	ADJ
ar-22445	414	5	books	book	NOUN
ar-22445	414	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	415	1	oved	ove	VERB
ar-22445	415	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	415	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22445	415	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	415	5	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22445	415	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	415	7	july	july	PROPN
ar-22445	415	8	23	23	NUM
ar-22445	415	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	415	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	416	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	416	2	training	training	NOUN
ar-22445	416	3	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22445	416	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	416	5	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22445	417	1	interns	intern	NOUN
ar-22445	417	2	look	look	VERB
ar-22445	417	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	417	4	pay	pay	NOUN
ar-22445	417	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	417	6	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	418	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22445	418	2	star	star	PROPN
ar-22445	418	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	418	4	b1	b1	NOUN
ar-22445	418	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	418	6	b4	b4	PROPN
ar-22445	418	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	418	8	oved	ove	VERB
ar-22445	418	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	418	10	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22445	418	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	418	12	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22445	418	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	418	14	march	march	PROPN
ar-22445	418	15	5	5	NUM
ar-22445	418	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	418	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	419	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	419	2	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22445	419	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	419	4	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	419	5	interns	intern	NOUN
ar-22445	419	6	at	at	ADP
ar-22445	419	7	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	419	8	epidemic	epidemic	ADJ
ar-22445	419	9	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22445	419	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	419	11	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	420	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22445	420	2	star	star	PROPN
ar-22445	420	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	420	4	gt1	gt1	PROPN
ar-22445	420	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	420	6	gt2	gt2	PROPN
ar-22445	420	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	420	8	perlin	perlin	PROPN
ar-22445	420	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	420	10	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22445	420	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	420	12	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22445	420	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	420	14	october	october	PROPN
ar-22445	420	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	420	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	421	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	421	2	indentures	indenture	NOUN
ar-22445	421	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22445	421	4	a	a	DET
ar-22445	421	5	sign	sign	NOUN
ar-22445	421	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	421	7	universities	university	NOUN
ar-22445	421	8	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	421	9	decline	decline	VERB
ar-22445	421	10	into	into	ADP
ar-22445	421	11	a	a	DET
ar-22445	421	12	factory	factory	NOUN
ar-22445	421	13	system	system	NOUN
ar-22445	421	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	421	15	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	422	1	canadian	canadian	PROPN
ar-22445	422	2	association	association	PROPN
ar-22445	422	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	422	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-22445	422	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ar-22445	422	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	422	7	caut	caut	PROPN
ar-22445	422	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	422	9	bulletin	bulletin	NOUN
ar-22445	422	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	422	11	a2	a2	PROPN
ar-22445	422	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	423	1	perlin	perlin	PROPN
ar-22445	423	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	423	3	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22445	423	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	423	5	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22445	423	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	423	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	424	1	intern	intern	NOUN
ar-22445	424	2	nation	nation	NOUN
ar-22445	424	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	424	4	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22445	424	5	to	to	PART
ar-22445	424	6	earn	earn	VERB
ar-22445	424	7	nothing	nothing	PRON
ar-22445	424	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	424	9	learn	learn	VERB
ar-22445	424	10	little	little	ADJ
ar-22445	424	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	424	12	the	the	DET
ar-22445	424	13	brave	brave	ADJ
ar-22445	424	14	new	new	ADJ
ar-22445	424	15	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	424	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	425	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22445	425	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	425	3	verso	verso	ADJ
ar-22445	425	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	426	1	philipps	philipps	PROPN
ar-22445	426	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	426	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22445	426	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	426	5	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22445	426	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	426	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	427	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	427	2	silent	silent	ADJ
ar-22445	427	3	partners	partner	NOUN
ar-22445	427	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	427	5	the	the	DET
ar-22445	427	6	role	role	NOUN
ar-22445	427	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	427	8	unpaid	unpaid	ADJ
ar-22445	427	9	market	market	NOUN
ar-22445	427	10	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22445	427	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	427	12	families	family	NOUN
ar-22445	427	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	427	14	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	428	1	feminist	feminist	PROPN
ar-22445	428	2	economics	economic	NOUN
ar-22445	428	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	428	4	14:2	14:2	NUM
ar-22445	428	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	428	6	37	37	NUM
ar-22445	428	7	-	-	SYM
ar-22445	428	8	57	57	NUM
ar-22445	428	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	429	1	ruggie	ruggie	PROPN
ar-22445	429	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	429	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22445	429	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	429	5	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22445	429	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	429	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	430	1	promotion	promotion	NOUN
ar-22445	430	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	430	3	protection	protection	NOUN
ar-22445	430	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	430	5	all	all	DET
ar-22445	430	6	human	human	ADJ
ar-22445	430	7	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22445	430	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	430	9	civil	civil	ADJ
ar-22445	430	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	430	11	political	political	ADJ
ar-22445	430	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	430	13	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22445	430	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	430	15	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	430	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	430	17	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22445	430	18	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22445	430	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	430	20	including	include	VERB
ar-22445	430	21	the	the	DET
ar-22445	430	22	right	right	NOUN
ar-22445	430	23	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	430	24	development	development	NOUN
ar-22445	430	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	430	26	report	report	NOUN
ar-22445	430	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	430	28	the	the	DET
ar-22445	430	29	special	special	ADJ
ar-22445	430	30	representative	representative	NOUN
ar-22445	430	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	430	32	the	the	DET
ar-22445	430	33	secretarygeneral	secretarygeneral	NOUN
ar-22445	430	34	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	430	35	the	the	DET
ar-22445	430	36	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22445	430	37	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	430	38	human	human	ADJ
ar-22445	430	39	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22445	430	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	430	41	transnational	transnational	ADJ
ar-22445	430	42	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-22445	430	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	430	44	other	other	ADJ
ar-22445	430	45	business	business	NOUN
ar-22445	430	46	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
ar-22445	430	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	431	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22445	431	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22445	431	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	431	4	united	united	PROPN
ar-22445	431	5	nations	nations	PROPN
ar-22445	431	6	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22445	431	7	human	human	PROPN
ar-22445	431	8	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22445	431	9	council	council	PROPN
ar-22445	431	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	432	1	sassen	sassen	PROPN
ar-22445	432	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	432	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22445	432	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	432	5	1991	1991	NUM
ar-22445	432	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	432	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	433	1	the	the	DET
ar-22445	433	2	global	global	ADJ
ar-22445	433	3	city	city	NOUN
ar-22445	433	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	433	5	new	new	PROPN
ar-22445	433	6	york	york	PROPN
ar-22445	433	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	433	8	london	london	PROPN
ar-22445	433	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	433	10	tokyo	tokyo	PROPN
ar-22445	433	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	434	1	princeton	princeton	PROPN
ar-22445	434	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	434	3	n.j	n.j	PROPN
ar-22445	434	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22445	434	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	435	1	princeton	princeton	PROPN
ar-22445	435	2	university	university	PROPN
ar-22445	435	3	press	press	NOUN
ar-22445	435	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	436	1	sassen	sassen	PROPN
ar-22445	436	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	436	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22445	436	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	436	5	1988	1988	NUM
ar-22445	436	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	436	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	437	1	the	the	DET
ar-22445	437	2	mobility	mobility	NOUN
ar-22445	437	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	437	4	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	437	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	437	6	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22445	437	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	438	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ar-22445	438	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	438	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ar-22445	438	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-22445	438	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22445	438	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	439	1	seccombe	seccombe	PROPN
ar-22445	439	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	439	3	w.	w.	PROPN
ar-22445	439	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	439	5	1974	1974	NUM
ar-22445	439	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	439	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	440	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	440	2	the	the	DET
ar-22445	440	3	housewife	housewife	NOUN
ar-22445	440	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	440	5	her	her	PRON
ar-22445	440	6	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22445	440	7	under	under	ADP
ar-22445	440	8	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22445	440	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	440	10	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	441	1	new	new	ADJ
ar-22445	441	2	left	left	ADJ
ar-22445	441	3	review	review	NOUN
ar-22445	441	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	441	5	83	83	NUM
ar-22445	441	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	441	7	2	2	NUM
ar-22445	441	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22445	441	9	24	24	NUM
ar-22445	441	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	442	1	sousa	sousa	PROPN
ar-22445	442	2	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	442	3	poza	poza	PROPN
ar-22445	442	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	442	5	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22445	442	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	442	7	henneberger	henneberger	PROPN
ar-22445	442	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	442	9	f.	f.	PROPN
ar-22445	442	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	442	11	2002	2002	NUM
ar-22445	442	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	443	1	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	444	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	444	2	an	an	DET
ar-22445	444	3	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ar-22445	444	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22445	444	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	444	6	workinghours	workinghour	NOUN
ar-22445	444	7	constraints	constraint	NOUN
ar-22445	444	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	444	9	twenty	twenty	NUM
ar-22445	444	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22445	444	11	one	one	NUM
ar-22445	444	12	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22445	444	13	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	444	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	445	1	review	review	NOUN
ar-22445	445	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	445	3	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	445	4	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	445	5	60	60	NUM
ar-22445	445	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	445	7	2	2	NUM
ar-22445	445	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	445	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	445	10	june	june	PROPN
ar-22445	445	11	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22445	445	12	209	209	NUM
ar-22445	445	13	-	-	SYM
ar-22445	445	14	241	241	NUM
ar-22445	445	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	445	16	swepston	swepston	PROPN
ar-22445	445	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	445	18	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22445	445	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	445	20	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22445	445	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	445	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	446	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	446	2	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22445	446	3	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22445	446	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	446	5	human	human	ADJ
ar-22445	446	6	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22445	446	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	446	8	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	446	9	keynote	keynote	ADJ
ar-22445	446	10	address	address	NOUN
ar-22445	446	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	446	12	conference	conference	NOUN
ar-22445	446	13	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	446	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	446	15	’	’	PART
ar-22445	446	16	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22445	446	17	as	as	ADP
ar-22445	446	18	human	human	ADJ
ar-22445	446	19	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22445	446	20	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	446	21	making	make	VERB
ar-22445	446	22	the	the	DET
ar-22445	446	23	connection	connection	NOUN
ar-22445	446	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	447	1	centre	centre	NOUN
ar-22445	447	2	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	447	3	research	research	NOUN
ar-22445	447	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22445	447	5	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	447	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	447	7	society	society	NOUN
ar-22445	447	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	447	9	york	york	PROPN
ar-22445	447	10	university	university	PROPN
ar-22445	447	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	447	12	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22445	447	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	448	1	november	november	PROPN
ar-22445	448	2	17	17	NUM
ar-22445	448	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	448	4	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22445	448	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	449	1	thistle	thistle	NOUN
ar-22445	449	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	449	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22445	449	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	449	5	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22445	449	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	449	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	450	1	from	from	ADP
ar-22445	450	2	marriage	marriage	NOUN
ar-22445	450	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22445	450	4	market	market	NOUN
ar-22445	450	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	450	6	the	the	DET
ar-22445	450	7	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ar-22445	450	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	450	9	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	450	10	’s	’s	PART
ar-22445	450	11	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22445	450	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	450	13	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	450	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	451	1	berkeley	berkeley	PROPN
ar-22445	451	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	451	3	university	university	PROPN
ar-22445	451	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	451	5	california	california	PROPN
ar-22445	451	6	press	press	PROPN
ar-22445	451	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	452	1	wacquant	wacquant	PROPN
ar-22445	452	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	452	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22445	452	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	452	5	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22445	452	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	452	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	453	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	453	2	crafting	craft	VERB
ar-22445	453	3	the	the	DET
ar-22445	453	4	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22445	453	5	state	state	NOUN
ar-22445	453	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	453	7	workfare	workfare	NOUN
ar-22445	453	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	453	9	prisonfare	prisonfare	NOUN
ar-22445	453	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	453	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	453	12	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	453	13	insecurity	insecurity	NOUN
ar-22445	453	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	453	15	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	454	1	sociological	sociological	ADJ
ar-22445	454	2	forum	forum	PROPN
ar-22445	454	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	455	1	25(2	25(2	NUM
ar-22445	455	2	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22445	455	3	197	197	NUM
ar-22445	455	4	-	-	SYM
ar-22445	455	5	220	220	NUM
ar-22445	455	6	.	.	NOUN
ar-22445	455	7	36	36	NUM
ar-22445	455	8	|	|	ADV
ar-22445	455	9	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	455	10	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22445	455	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	455	12	the	the	DET
ar-22445	455	13	spectre	spectre	NOUN
ar-22445	455	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	455	15	social	social	ADJ
ar-22445	455	16	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22445	455	17	waring	waring	NOUN
ar-22445	455	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	455	19	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22445	455	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	455	21	1988	1988	NUM
ar-22445	455	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	455	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	456	1	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22445	456	2	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22445	456	3	counted	count	VERB
ar-22445	456	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	456	5	a	a	DET
ar-22445	456	6	new	new	ADJ
ar-22445	456	7	feminist	feminist	ADJ
ar-22445	456	8	economics	economic	NOUN
ar-22445	456	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	457	1	san	san	PROPN
ar-22445	457	2	francisco	francisco	PROPN
ar-22445	457	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	457	4	harper	harper	NOUN
ar-22445	457	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	457	6	san	san	PROPN
ar-22445	457	7	francisco	francisco	PROPN
ar-22445	457	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	458	1	wayne	wayne	PROPN
ar-22445	458	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	458	3	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22445	458	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	458	5	2013	2013	NUM
ar-22445	458	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	458	7	march	march	PROPN
ar-22445	458	8	10	10	NUM
ar-22445	458	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	458	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	459	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	459	2	for	for	ADP
ar-22445	459	3	young	young	ADJ
ar-22445	459	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22445	459	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	459	6	day	day	NOUN
ar-22445	459	7	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22445	459	8	that	that	PRON
ar-22445	459	9	never	never	ADV
ar-22445	459	10	end	end	VERB
ar-22445	459	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	459	12	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	460	1	the	the	DET
ar-22445	460	2	new	new	PROPN
ar-22445	460	3	york	york	PROPN
ar-22445	460	4	times	times	PROPN
ar-22445	460	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	460	6	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22445	460	7	star	star	PROPN
ar-22445	460	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	460	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	460	10	7	7	X
ar-22445	460	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	460	12	williams	williams	PROPN
ar-22445	460	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	460	14	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22445	460	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	460	16	2008	2008	NUM
ar-22445	460	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	460	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	461	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	461	2	a	a	DET
ar-22445	461	3	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22445	461	4	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ar-22445	461	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	461	6	competing	compete	VERB
ar-22445	461	7	representations	representation	NOUN
ar-22445	461	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	461	9	the	the	DET
ar-22445	461	10	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ar-22445	461	11	between	between	ADP
ar-22445	461	12	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-22445	461	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	461	14	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22445	461	15	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	461	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	461	17	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	462	1	community	community	NOUN
ar-22445	462	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	462	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	462	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	462	5	family	family	NOUN
ar-22445	462	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	462	7	february	february	PROPN
ar-22445	462	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	462	9	11:1	11:1	NUM
ar-22445	462	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	462	11	105	105	NUM
ar-22445	462	12	-	-	SYM
ar-22445	462	13	124	124	NUM
ar-22445	462	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	463	1	williams	williams	PROPN
ar-22445	463	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	463	3	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22445	463	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22445	463	5	windbank	windbank	PROPN
ar-22445	463	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	463	7	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22445	463	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	463	9	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22445	463	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	463	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	464	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	464	2	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22445	464	3	informal	informal	ADJ
ar-22445	464	4	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	464	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	464	6	deprived	deprive	VERB
ar-22445	464	7	neighbourhoods	neighbourhood	NOUN
ar-22445	464	8	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	464	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	465	1	cities	city	NOUN
ar-22445	465	2	17(4	17(4	ADV
ar-22445	465	3	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22445	465	4	285	285	NUM
ar-22445	465	5	-	-	SYM
ar-22445	465	6	291	291	NUM
ar-22445	465	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	466	1	williams	williams	PROPN
ar-22445	466	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	466	3	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22445	466	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	466	5	2002	2002	NUM
ar-22445	466	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	466	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	467	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	467	2	a	a	DET
ar-22445	467	3	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22445	467	4	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ar-22445	467	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	467	6	the	the	DET
ar-22445	467	7	commodification	commodification	NOUN
ar-22445	467	8	thesis	thesis	NOUN
ar-22445	467	9	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22445	467	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	468	1	the	the	DET
ar-22445	468	2	sociological	sociological	ADJ
ar-22445	468	3	review	review	NOUN
ar-22445	468	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	468	5	525	525	NUM
ar-22445	468	6	-	-	SYM
ar-22445	468	7	542	542	NUM
ar-22445	468	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	469	1	zuboff	zuboff	PROPN
ar-22445	469	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	469	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22445	469	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22445	469	5	1984	1984	NUM
ar-22445	469	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22445	469	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	470	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22445	470	2	the	the	DET
ar-22445	470	3	age	age	NOUN
ar-22445	470	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	470	5	the	the	DET
ar-22445	470	6	smart	smart	ADJ
ar-22445	470	7	machine	machine	NOUN
ar-22445	470	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	470	9	the	the	DET
ar-22445	470	10	future	future	NOUN
ar-22445	470	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22445	470	12	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	470	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	470	14	power	power	NOUN
ar-22445	470	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22445	471	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22445	471	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22445	471	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22445	471	4	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22445	471	5	books	books	PROPN
ar-22445	471	6	inc	inc	PROPN
ar-22445	471	7	.	.	PROPN
ar-22445	471	8	unpaid	unpaid	PROPN
ar-22445	471	9	work	work	NOUN
ar-22445	471	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22445	471	11	coercion	coercion	NOUN
ar-22445	471	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22445	471	13	the	the	DET
ar-22445	471	14	fear	fear	NOUN
ar-22445	471	15	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22445	471	16	|	|	ADV
ar-22445	471	17	37	37	NUM