id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ar-22462	1	1	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ar-22462	1	2	routes	route	NOUN
ar-22462	1	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22462	1	4	a	a	DET
ar-22462	1	5	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22462	1	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	1	7	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22462	1	8	social	social	ADJ
ar-22462	1	9	research	research	NOUN
ar-22462	1	10	www.alternateroutes.ca	www.alternateroutes.ca	NOUN
ar-22462	1	11	‖	‖	PROPN
ar-22462	1	12	twitter	twitter	NOUN
ar-22462	1	13	@arjcsr	@arjcsr	NUM
ar-22462	1	14	1	1	NUM
ar-22462	1	15	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ar-22462	1	16	routes	route	NOUN
ar-22462	1	17	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22462	1	18	a	a	DET
ar-22462	1	19	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22462	1	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	1	21	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22462	1	22	social	social	ADJ
ar-22462	1	23	research	research	NOUN
ar-22462	1	24	book	book	NOUN
ar-22462	1	25	review	review	NOUN
ar-22462	1	26	automating	automate	VERB
ar-22462	1	27	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22462	1	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	2	1	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22462	2	2	high	high	ADJ
ar-22462	2	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22462	2	4	tech	tech	NOUN
ar-22462	2	5	tools	tool	NOUN
ar-22462	2	6	profile	profile	NOUN
ar-22462	2	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	2	8	police	police	NOUN
ar-22462	2	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	2	10	punish	punish	VERB
ar-22462	2	11	the	the	DET
ar-22462	2	12	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22462	2	13	by	by	ADP
ar-22462	2	14	virginia	virginia	PROPN
ar-22462	2	15	eubanks	eubanks	PROPN
ar-22462	2	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	3	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22462	3	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22462	3	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22462	3	4	st	st	PROPN
ar-22462	3	5	.	.	PROPN
ar-22462	3	6	martin	martin	PROPN
ar-22462	3	7	’s	’s	PART
ar-22462	3	8	press	press	NOUN
ar-22462	3	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	3	10	2017	2017	NUM
ar-22462	3	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	4	1	$	$	SYM
ar-22462	4	2	34.99	34.99	NUM
ar-22462	4	3	cdn	cdn	NOUN
ar-22462	4	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	5	1	hardcover	hardcover	PROPN
ar-22462	5	2	isbn	isbn	ADJ
ar-22462	5	3	978	978	NUM
ar-22462	5	4	-	-	SYM
ar-22462	5	5	1	1	NUM
ar-22462	5	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22462	5	7	250	250	NUM
ar-22462	5	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22462	5	9	07431	07431	NUM
ar-22462	5	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	6	1	pages	page	NOUN
ar-22462	6	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22462	6	3	1	1	NUM
ar-22462	6	4	-	-	SYM
ar-22462	6	5	260	260	NUM
ar-22462	6	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	6	7	reviewed	review	VERB
ar-22462	6	8	by	by	ADP
ar-22462	6	9	robert	robert	PROPN
ar-22462	6	10	marshall1	marshall1	PROPN
ar-22462	6	11	virginia	virginia	PROPN
ar-22462	6	12	eubanks	eubanks	PROPN
ar-22462	6	13	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22462	6	14	book	book	NOUN
ar-22462	6	15	follows	follow	VERB
ar-22462	6	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	6	17	the	the	DET
ar-22462	6	18	footsteps	footstep	NOUN
ar-22462	6	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	6	20	earlier	early	ADJ
ar-22462	6	21	polemics	polemic	NOUN
ar-22462	6	22	documenting	document	VERB
ar-22462	6	23	the	the	DET
ar-22462	6	24	policing	policing	NOUN
ar-22462	6	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	6	26	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22462	6	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	6	28	the	the	DET
ar-22462	6	29	united	united	PROPN
ar-22462	6	30	states.2	states.2	PROPN
ar-22462	6	31	unlike	unlike	ADP
ar-22462	6	32	these	these	DET
ar-22462	6	33	previous	previous	ADJ
ar-22462	6	34	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22462	6	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	6	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	6	37	building	build	VERB
ar-22462	6	38	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22462	6	39	her	her	PRON
ar-22462	6	40	own	own	ADJ
ar-22462	6	41	prior	prior	ADJ
ar-22462	6	42	work	work	NOUN
ar-22462	6	43	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22462	6	44	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22462	6	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22462	6	46	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	6	47	eubanks	eubank	NOUN
ar-22462	6	48	focuses	focus	VERB
ar-22462	6	49	on	on	ADP
ar-22462	6	50	the	the	DET
ar-22462	6	51	role	role	NOUN
ar-22462	6	52	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	6	53	information	information	NOUN
ar-22462	6	54	technologies	technology	NOUN
ar-22462	6	55	as	as	ADP
ar-22462	6	56	a	a	DET
ar-22462	6	57	tool	tool	NOUN
ar-22462	6	58	for	for	ADP
ar-22462	6	59	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22462	6	60	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
ar-22462	6	61	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	6	62	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
ar-22462	6	63	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	6	64	social	social	ADJ
ar-22462	6	65	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ar-22462	6	66	recipients	recipient	NOUN
ar-22462	6	67	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	6	68	the	the	DET
ar-22462	6	69	united	united	PROPN
ar-22462	6	70	states	states	PROPN
ar-22462	6	71	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	7	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22462	7	2	not	not	PART
ar-22462	7	3	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
ar-22462	7	4	employing	employ	VERB
ar-22462	7	5	a	a	DET
ar-22462	7	6	technologically	technologically	ADV
ar-22462	7	7	determinist	determinist	ADJ
ar-22462	7	8	argument	argument	NOUN
ar-22462	7	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	7	10	eubanks	eubanks	PROPN
ar-22462	7	11	does	do	AUX
ar-22462	7	12	document	document	VERB
ar-22462	7	13	the	the	DET
ar-22462	7	14	impacts	impact	NOUN
ar-22462	7	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	7	16	moving	move	VERB
ar-22462	7	17	such	such	ADJ
ar-22462	7	18	services	service	NOUN
ar-22462	7	19	online	online	ADV
ar-22462	7	20	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22462	7	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	7	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	7	23	the	the	DET
ar-22462	7	24	often	often	ADV
ar-22462	7	25	devastating	devastating	ADJ
ar-22462	7	26	human	human	ADJ
ar-22462	7	27	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ar-22462	7	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	7	29	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22462	7	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	7	31	doing	do	VERB
ar-22462	7	32	so	so	ADV
ar-22462	7	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	8	1	the	the	DET
ar-22462	8	2	book	book	NOUN
ar-22462	8	3	explores	explore	VERB
ar-22462	8	4	the	the	DET
ar-22462	8	5	impacts	impact	NOUN
ar-22462	8	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	8	7	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22462	8	8	mining	mining	NOUN
ar-22462	8	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	8	10	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22462	8	11	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
ar-22462	8	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	8	13	predictive	predictive	ADJ
ar-22462	8	14	risk	risk	NOUN
ar-22462	8	15	models	model	NOUN
ar-22462	8	16	on	on	ADP
ar-22462	8	17	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22462	8	18	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22462	8	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	8	20	three	three	NUM
ar-22462	8	21	american	american	ADJ
ar-22462	8	22	jurisdictions	jurisdiction	NOUN
ar-22462	8	23	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22462	8	24	the	the	DET
ar-22462	8	25	state	state	NOUN
ar-22462	8	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	8	27	indiana	indiana	PROPN
ar-22462	8	28	’s	’s	PART
ar-22462	8	29	automated	automate	VERB
ar-22462	8	30	medicaid	medicaid	PROPN
ar-22462	8	31	eligibility	eligibility	NOUN
ar-22462	8	32	process	process	NOUN
ar-22462	8	33	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22462	8	34	pennsylvania	pennsylvania	PROPN
ar-22462	8	35	’s	’s	PART
ar-22462	8	36	allegheny	allegheny	PROPN
ar-22462	8	37	county	county	PROPN
ar-22462	8	38	predictive	predictive	ADJ
ar-22462	8	39	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ar-22462	8	40	for	for	ADP
ar-22462	8	41	assessing	assess	VERB
ar-22462	8	42	childhood	childhood	NOUN
ar-22462	8	43	risk	risk	NOUN
ar-22462	8	44	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	8	45	abuse	abuse	NOUN
ar-22462	8	46	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	8	47	neglect	neglect	NOUN
ar-22462	8	48	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22462	8	49	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	8	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	8	51	los	los	PROPN
ar-22462	8	52	angeles	angeles	PROPN
ar-22462	8	53	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22462	8	54	coordinated	coordinate	VERB
ar-22462	8	55	entry	entry	NOUN
ar-22462	8	56	system	system	NOUN
ar-22462	8	57	for	for	ADP
ar-22462	8	58	the	the	DET
ar-22462	8	59	homeless	homeless	NOUN
ar-22462	8	60	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	9	1	by	by	ADP
ar-22462	9	2	focusing	focus	VERB
ar-22462	9	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22462	9	4	the	the	DET
ar-22462	9	5	racist	racist	ADJ
ar-22462	9	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	9	7	classist	classist	ADJ
ar-22462	9	8	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22462	9	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	9	10	these	these	DET
ar-22462	9	11	networked	networked	ADJ
ar-22462	9	12	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22462	9	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	9	14	she	she	PRON
ar-22462	9	15	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
ar-22462	9	16	is	be	AUX
ar-22462	9	17	also	also	ADV
ar-22462	9	18	asking	ask	VERB
ar-22462	9	19	very	very	ADV
ar-22462	9	20	important	important	ADJ
ar-22462	9	21	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22462	9	22	about	about	ADP
ar-22462	9	23	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
ar-22462	9	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	9	25	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ar-22462	9	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	9	27	america	america	PROPN
ar-22462	9	28	today	today	NOUN
ar-22462	9	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	10	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22462	10	2	eubanks	eubank	NOUN
ar-22462	10	3	notes	note	NOUN
ar-22462	10	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	10	5	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22462	10	6	the	the	DET
ar-22462	10	7	dawn	dawn	NOUN
ar-22462	10	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	10	9	the	the	DET
ar-22462	10	10	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22462	10	11	age	age	NOUN
ar-22462	10	12	decision	decision	NOUN
ar-22462	10	13	making	make	VERB
ar-22462	10	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	10	15	finance	finance	NOUN
ar-22462	10	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	10	17	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22462	10	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	10	19	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22462	10	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	10	21	health	health	NOUN
ar-22462	10	22	care	care	NOUN
ar-22462	10	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	10	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	10	25	human	human	ADJ
ar-22462	10	26	services	service	NOUN
ar-22462	10	27	has	have	AUX
ar-22462	10	28	undergone	undergo	VERB
ar-22462	10	29	revolutionary	revolutionary	ADJ
ar-22462	10	30	change	change	NOUN
ar-22462	10	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	11	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	11	2	what	what	PRON
ar-22462	11	3	she	she	PRON
ar-22462	11	4	sets	set	VERB
ar-22462	11	5	out	out	ADP
ar-22462	11	6	to	to	ADP
ar-22462	11	7	document	document	NOUN
ar-22462	11	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22462	11	9	the	the	DET
ar-22462	11	10	revolutionary	revolutionary	ADJ
ar-22462	11	11	impacts	impact	NOUN
ar-22462	11	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	11	13	such	such	ADJ
ar-22462	11	14	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22462	11	15	on	on	ADP
ar-22462	11	16	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22462	11	17	recipients	recipient	NOUN
ar-22462	11	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	11	19	the	the	DET
ar-22462	11	20	united	united	PROPN
ar-22462	11	21	states	states	PROPN
ar-22462	11	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	12	1	the	the	DET
ar-22462	12	2	subtitle	subtitle	NOUN
ar-22462	12	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	12	4	her	her	PRON
ar-22462	12	5	book	book	NOUN
ar-22462	12	6	could	could	AUX
ar-22462	12	7	just	just	ADV
ar-22462	12	8	have	have	AUX
ar-22462	12	9	easily	easily	ADV
ar-22462	12	10	been	be	AUX
ar-22462	12	11	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	12	12	the	the	DET
ar-22462	12	13	road	road	NOUN
ar-22462	12	14	from	from	ADP
ar-22462	12	15	prediction	prediction	NOUN
ar-22462	12	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22462	12	17	perdition	perdition	NOUN
ar-22462	12	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	12	19	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	13	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22462	13	2	the	the	DET
ar-22462	13	3	notion	notion	NOUN
ar-22462	13	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	13	5	surveilling	surveille	VERB
ar-22462	13	6	the	the	DET
ar-22462	13	7	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22462	13	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22462	13	9	not	not	PART
ar-22462	13	10	new	new	ADJ
ar-22462	13	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	13	12	what	what	PRON
ar-22462	13	13	has	have	AUX
ar-22462	13	14	transpired	transpire	VERB
ar-22462	13	15	is	be	AUX
ar-22462	13	16	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22462	13	17	the	the	DET
ar-22462	13	18	means	mean	NOUN
ar-22462	13	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	13	20	policing	police	VERB
ar-22462	13	21	the	the	DET
ar-22462	13	22	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22462	13	23	has	have	AUX
ar-22462	13	24	changed	change	VERB
ar-22462	13	25	greatly	greatly	ADV
ar-22462	13	26	over	over	ADP
ar-22462	13	27	the	the	DET
ar-22462	13	28	past	past	ADJ
ar-22462	13	29	few	few	ADJ
ar-22462	13	30	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22462	13	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	14	1	the	the	DET
ar-22462	14	2	technologies	technology	NOUN
ar-22462	14	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	14	4	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
ar-22462	14	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	14	6	regulating	regulate	VERB
ar-22462	14	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	14	8	policing	police	VERB
ar-22462	14	9	not	not	PART
ar-22462	14	10	only	only	ADV
ar-22462	14	11	includes	include	VERB
ar-22462	14	12	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22462	14	13	tools	tool	NOUN
ar-22462	14	14	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22462	14	15	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22462	14	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	14	17	also	also	ADV
ar-22462	14	18	includes	include	VERB
ar-22462	14	19	new	new	ADJ
ar-22462	14	20	discourses	discourse	NOUN
ar-22462	14	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	14	22	belief	belief	NOUN
ar-22462	14	23	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22462	14	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	14	25	frameworks	framework	NOUN
ar-22462	14	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	15	1	the	the	DET
ar-22462	15	2	rise	rise	NOUN
ar-22462	15	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	15	4	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
ar-22462	15	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	15	6	new	new	ADJ
ar-22462	15	7	public	public	ADJ
ar-22462	15	8	management	management	NOUN
ar-22462	15	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	15	10	plus	plus	CCONJ
ar-22462	15	11	the	the	DET
ar-22462	15	12	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22462	15	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	15	14	the	the	DET
ar-22462	15	15	alt	alt	ADJ
ar-22462	15	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22462	15	17	right	right	NOUN
ar-22462	15	18	’s	’s	PART
ar-22462	15	19	further	further	ADJ
ar-22462	15	20	racist	racist	NOUN
ar-22462	15	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	15	22	classist	classist	ADJ
ar-22462	15	23	marginalization	marginalization	NOUN
ar-22462	15	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	15	25	the	the	DET
ar-22462	15	26	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22462	15	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	15	28	working	working	NOUN
ar-22462	15	29	class	class	NOUN
ar-22462	15	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	15	31	the	the	DET
ar-22462	15	32	united	united	PROPN
ar-22462	15	33	states	states	PROPN
ar-22462	15	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	15	35	must	must	AUX
ar-22462	15	36	be	be	AUX
ar-22462	15	37	accorded	accord	VERB
ar-22462	15	38	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22462	15	39	roles	role	NOUN
ar-22462	15	40	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	15	41	what	what	PRON
ar-22462	15	42	is	be	AUX
ar-22462	15	43	occurring	occur	VERB
ar-22462	15	44	today	today	NOUN
ar-22462	15	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	16	1	often	often	ADV
ar-22462	16	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	16	3	the	the	DET
ar-22462	16	4	debates	debate	NOUN
ar-22462	16	5	around	around	ADP
ar-22462	16	6	neoliberalism	neoliberalism	NOUN
ar-22462	16	7	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22462	16	8	new	new	ADJ
ar-22462	16	9	public	public	ADJ
ar-22462	16	10	management	management	NOUN
ar-22462	16	11	are	be	AUX
ar-22462	16	12	framed	frame	VERB
ar-22462	16	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	16	14	the	the	DET
ar-22462	16	15	language	language	NOUN
ar-22462	16	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	16	17	rolling	roll	VERB
ar-22462	16	18	back	back	ADP
ar-22462	16	19	the	the	DET
ar-22462	16	20	keynesian	keynesian	ADJ
ar-22462	16	21	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22462	16	22	state	state	NOUN
ar-22462	16	23	so	so	SCONJ
ar-22462	16	24	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22462	16	25	to	to	PART
ar-22462	16	26	impose	impose	VERB
ar-22462	16	27	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22462	16	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	16	29	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ar-22462	16	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	16	31	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ar-22462	16	32	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22462	16	33	the	the	DET
ar-22462	16	34	state	state	NOUN
ar-22462	16	35	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22462	16	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	16	37	its	its	PRON
ar-22462	16	38	bureaucracies	bureaucracy	NOUN
ar-22462	16	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	17	1	the	the	DET
ar-22462	17	2	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22462	17	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	17	4	however	however	ADV
ar-22462	17	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	17	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22462	17	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22462	17	8	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22462	17	9	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22462	17	10	are	be	AUX
ar-22462	17	11	geared	gear	VERB
ar-22462	17	12	towards	towards	ADP
ar-22462	17	13	disciplining	discipline	VERB
ar-22462	17	14	subordinate	subordinate	ADJ
ar-22462	17	15	populations	population	NOUN
ar-22462	17	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	17	17	order	order	NOUN
ar-22462	17	18	to	to	PART
ar-22462	17	19	further	further	VERB
ar-22462	17	20	an	an	DET
ar-22462	17	21	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ar-22462	17	22	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ar-22462	17	23	that	that	PRON
ar-22462	17	24	inculcates	inculcate	VERB
ar-22462	17	25	a	a	DET
ar-22462	17	26	market	market	NOUN
ar-22462	17	27	discipline	discipline	NOUN
ar-22462	17	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	18	1	1	1	NUM
ar-22462	18	2	robert	robert	PROPN
ar-22462	18	3	marshall	marshall	PROPN
ar-22462	18	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	18	5	department	department	PROPN
ar-22462	18	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	18	7	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22462	18	8	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22462	18	9	public	public	ADJ
ar-22462	18	10	administration	administration	PROPN
ar-22462	18	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	19	1	ryerson	ryerson	PROPN
ar-22462	19	2	university	university	PROPN
ar-22462	19	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	20	1	email	email	NOUN
ar-22462	20	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22462	20	3	rmarshall@politics.ryerson.ca	rmarshall@politics.ryerson.ca	NOUN
ar-22462	20	4	2	2	NUM
ar-22462	20	5	see	see	VERB
ar-22462	20	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22462	20	7	example	example	NOUN
ar-22462	20	8	the	the	DET
ar-22462	20	9	classic	classic	ADJ
ar-22462	20	10	study	study	NOUN
ar-22462	20	11	by	by	ADP
ar-22462	20	12	piven	piven	PROPN
ar-22462	20	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	20	14	cloward	cloward	NOUN
ar-22462	20	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22462	20	16	1971	1971	NUM
ar-22462	20	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22462	20	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	20	19	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22462	20	20	the	the	DET
ar-22462	20	21	more	more	ADV
ar-22462	20	22	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22462	20	23	trilogy	trilogy	NOUN
ar-22462	20	24	by	by	ADP
ar-22462	20	25	loïc	loïc	PROPN
ar-22462	20	26	wacquant	wacquant	PROPN
ar-22462	20	27	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22462	20	28	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22462	20	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	20	30	2009a	2009a	NUM
ar-22462	20	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	20	32	2009b	2009b	NUM
ar-22462	20	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22462	20	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	20	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	20	36	gustafson	gustafson	PROPN
ar-22462	20	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22462	20	38	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22462	20	39	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22462	20	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	21	1	mailto:rmarshall@politics.ryerson.ca	mailto:rmarshall@politics.ryerson.ca	NOUN
ar-22462	21	2	www.alternateroutes.ca	www.alternateroutes.ca	NOUN
ar-22462	21	3	‖	‖	PROPN
ar-22462	21	4	twitter	twitter	NOUN
ar-22462	21	5	@arjcsr	@arjcsr	NUM
ar-22462	21	6	2	2	NUM
ar-22462	21	7	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ar-22462	21	8	routes	route	NOUN
ar-22462	21	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22462	21	10	a	a	DET
ar-22462	21	11	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22462	21	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	21	13	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22462	21	14	social	social	ADJ
ar-22462	21	15	research	research	NOUN
ar-22462	21	16	such	such	ADJ
ar-22462	21	17	policies	policy	NOUN
ar-22462	21	18	are	be	AUX
ar-22462	21	19	reminiscent	reminiscent	ADJ
ar-22462	21	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	21	21	the	the	DET
ar-22462	21	22	elizabethan	elizabethan	ADJ
ar-22462	21	23	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22462	21	24	laws	law	NOUN
ar-22462	21	25	that	that	PRON
ar-22462	21	26	differentiated	differentiate	VERB
ar-22462	21	27	between	between	ADP
ar-22462	21	28	the	the	DET
ar-22462	21	29	deserving	deserving	ADJ
ar-22462	21	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	21	31	the	the	DET
ar-22462	21	32	undeserving	undeserving	ADJ
ar-22462	21	33	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22462	21	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	22	1	eubanks	eubank	NOUN
ar-22462	22	2	draws	draw	VERB
ar-22462	22	3	a	a	DET
ar-22462	22	4	line	line	NOUN
ar-22462	22	5	from	from	ADP
ar-22462	22	6	the	the	DET
ar-22462	22	7	19th	19th	ADJ
ar-22462	22	8	century	century	NOUN
ar-22462	22	9	poorhouse	poorhouse	NOUN
ar-22462	22	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	22	11	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22462	22	12	the	the	DET
ar-22462	22	13	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22462	22	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	22	15	working	working	NOUN
ar-22462	22	16	class	class	NOUN
ar-22462	22	17	were	be	AUX
ar-22462	22	18	quarantined	quarantine	VERB
ar-22462	22	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	22	20	to	to	ADP
ar-22462	22	21	20th	20th	ADJ
ar-22462	22	22	century	century	NOUN
ar-22462	22	23	case	case	NOUN
ar-22462	22	24	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22462	22	25	investigations	investigation	NOUN
ar-22462	22	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	22	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	22	28	into	into	ADP
ar-22462	22	29	the	the	DET
ar-22462	22	30	21st	21st	ADJ
ar-22462	22	31	century	century	NOUN
ar-22462	22	32	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22462	22	33	poorhouse	poorhouse	NOUN
ar-22462	22	34	constructed	construct	VERB
ar-22462	22	35	from	from	ADP
ar-22462	22	36	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22462	22	37	bases	basis	NOUN
ar-22462	22	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	22	39	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
ar-22462	22	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	22	41	risk	risk	NOUN
ar-22462	22	42	models	model	NOUN
ar-22462	22	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	23	1	suggesting	suggest	VERB
ar-22462	23	2	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22462	23	3	the	the	DET
ar-22462	23	4	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22462	23	5	poorhouse	poorhouse	NOUN
ar-22462	23	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22462	23	7	part	part	NOUN
ar-22462	23	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	23	9	a	a	DET
ar-22462	23	10	long	long	ADJ
ar-22462	23	11	american	american	ADJ
ar-22462	23	12	process	process	NOUN
ar-22462	23	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	23	14	eubanks	eubanks	PROPN
ar-22462	23	15	notes	note	VERB
ar-22462	23	16	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22462	23	17	the	the	DET
ar-22462	23	18	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22462	23	19	have	have	AUX
ar-22462	23	20	long	long	ADV
ar-22462	23	21	been	be	AUX
ar-22462	23	22	managed	manage	VERB
ar-22462	23	23	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	23	24	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22462	23	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	23	26	order	order	NOUN
ar-22462	23	27	to	to	PART
ar-22462	23	28	escape	escape	VERB
ar-22462	23	29	our	our	PRON
ar-22462	23	30	shared	share	VERB
ar-22462	23	31	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
ar-22462	23	32	for	for	ADP
ar-22462	23	33	eradicating	eradicate	VERB
ar-22462	23	34	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22462	23	35	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	23	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22462	23	37	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22462	23	38	21	21	NUM
ar-22462	23	39	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22462	23	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	24	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22462	24	2	also	also	ADV
ar-22462	24	3	notes	note	VERB
ar-22462	24	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22462	24	5	this	this	DET
ar-22462	24	6	continuum	continuum	ADJ
ar-22462	24	7	originates	originate	NOUN
ar-22462	24	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22462	24	9	the	the	DET
ar-22462	24	10	scientific	scientific	ADJ
ar-22462	24	11	charity	charity	NOUN
ar-22462	24	12	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22462	24	13	that	that	PRON
ar-22462	24	14	arose	arise	VERB
ar-22462	24	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	24	16	the	the	DET
ar-22462	24	17	united	united	PROPN
ar-22462	24	18	states	states	PROPN
ar-22462	24	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	24	20	the	the	DET
ar-22462	24	21	1870s	1870s	NUM
ar-22462	24	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	25	1	the	the	DET
ar-22462	25	2	book	book	NOUN
ar-22462	25	3	describes	describe	VERB
ar-22462	25	4	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22462	25	5	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22462	25	6	that	that	PRON
ar-22462	25	7	have	have	AUX
ar-22462	25	8	emerged	emerge	VERB
ar-22462	25	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22462	25	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22462	25	11	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22462	25	12	the	the	DET
ar-22462	25	13	system	system	NOUN
ar-22462	25	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	25	15	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
ar-22462	25	16	has	have	AUX
ar-22462	25	17	changed	change	VERB
ar-22462	25	18	over	over	ADP
ar-22462	25	19	time	time	NOUN
ar-22462	25	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	26	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	26	2	earlier	early	ADJ
ar-22462	26	3	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22462	26	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	26	5	the	the	DET
ar-22462	26	6	target	target	NOUN
ar-22462	26	7	had	have	VERB
ar-22462	26	8	to	to	PART
ar-22462	26	9	be	be	AUX
ar-22462	26	10	identified	identify	VERB
ar-22462	26	11	before	before	SCONJ
ar-22462	26	12	the	the	DET
ar-22462	26	13	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22462	26	14	watcher	watcher	NOUN
ar-22462	26	15	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22462	26	16	could	could	AUX
ar-22462	26	17	surveil	surveil	VERB
ar-22462	26	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	27	1	today	today	NOUN
ar-22462	27	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	27	3	data	data	NOUN
ar-22462	27	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22462	27	5	based	base	VERB
ar-22462	27	6	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22462	27	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	27	8	the	the	DET
ar-22462	27	9	target	target	NOUN
ar-22462	27	10	emerges	emerge	VERB
ar-22462	27	11	from	from	ADP
ar-22462	27	12	the	the	DET
ar-22462	27	13	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22462	27	14	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22462	27	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	28	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22462	28	2	the	the	DET
ar-22462	28	3	same	same	ADJ
ar-22462	28	4	time	time	NOUN
ar-22462	28	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	28	6	one	one	PRON
ar-22462	28	7	should	should	AUX
ar-22462	28	8	not	not	PART
ar-22462	28	9	underestimate	underestimate	VERB
ar-22462	28	10	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22462	28	11	many	many	ADJ
ar-22462	28	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	28	13	the	the	DET
ar-22462	28	14	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22462	28	15	under	under	ADP
ar-22462	28	16	review	review	NOUN
ar-22462	28	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	28	18	the	the	DET
ar-22462	28	19	book	book	NOUN
ar-22462	28	20	are	be	AUX
ar-22462	28	21	also	also	ADV
ar-22462	28	22	about	about	ADP
ar-22462	28	23	restructuring	restructure	VERB
ar-22462	28	24	the	the	DET
ar-22462	28	25	state	state	NOUN
ar-22462	28	26	itself	itself	PRON
ar-22462	28	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	29	1	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22462	29	2	discussing	discuss	VERB
ar-22462	29	3	the	the	DET
ar-22462	29	4	state	state	NOUN
ar-22462	29	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	29	6	indiana	indiana	PROPN
ar-22462	29	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	29	8	eubanks	eubanks	PROPN
ar-22462	29	9	describes	describe	VERB
ar-22462	29	10	then	then	ADV
ar-22462	29	11	governor	governor	PROPN
ar-22462	29	12	mitch	mitch	PROPN
ar-22462	29	13	daniel	daniel	PROPN
ar-22462	29	14	’s	’s	PART
ar-22462	29	15	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22462	29	16	famous	famous	ADJ
ar-22462	29	17	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22462	29	18	application	application	NOUN
ar-22462	29	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	29	20	a	a	DET
ar-22462	29	21	yellow	yellow	ADJ
ar-22462	29	22	pages	page	NOUN
ar-22462	29	23	test	test	VERB
ar-22462	29	24	to	to	ADP
ar-22462	29	25	government	government	NOUN
ar-22462	29	26	services	service	NOUN
ar-22462	29	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	30	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	30	2	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22462	30	3	a	a	DET
ar-22462	30	4	product	product	NOUN
ar-22462	30	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22462	30	6	listed	list	VERB
ar-22462	30	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	30	8	the	the	DET
ar-22462	30	9	yellow	yellow	ADJ
ar-22462	30	10	pages	page	NOUN
ar-22462	30	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	30	12	he	he	PRON
ar-22462	30	13	insisted	insist	VERB
ar-22462	30	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	30	15	the	the	DET
ar-22462	30	16	government	government	NOUN
ar-22462	30	17	should	should	AUX
ar-22462	30	18	n’t	not	PART
ar-22462	30	19	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22462	30	20	it	it	PRON
ar-22462	30	21	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	30	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22462	30	23	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22462	30	24	45	45	NUM
ar-22462	30	25	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22462	30	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	31	1	these	these	DET
ar-22462	31	2	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22462	31	3	not	not	PART
ar-22462	31	4	only	only	ADV
ar-22462	31	5	removed	remove	VERB
ar-22462	31	6	individuals	individual	NOUN
ar-22462	31	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	31	8	families	family	NOUN
ar-22462	31	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22462	31	10	the	the	DET
ar-22462	31	11	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22462	31	12	rolls	roll	NOUN
ar-22462	31	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	31	14	they	they	PRON
ar-22462	31	15	also	also	ADV
ar-22462	31	16	resulted	result	VERB
ar-22462	31	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	31	18	many	many	ADJ
ar-22462	31	19	state	state	NOUN
ar-22462	31	20	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22462	31	21	losing	lose	VERB
ar-22462	31	22	their	their	PRON
ar-22462	31	23	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22462	31	24	due	due	ADP
ar-22462	31	25	to	to	ADP
ar-22462	31	26	automation	automation	NOUN
ar-22462	31	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	32	1	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	32	2	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22462	32	3	not	not	PART
ar-22462	32	4	addressed	address	VERB
ar-22462	32	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	32	6	the	the	DET
ar-22462	32	7	book	book	NOUN
ar-22462	32	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	32	9	we	we	PRON
ar-22462	32	10	know	know	VERB
ar-22462	32	11	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22462	32	12	many	many	ADJ
ar-22462	32	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	32	14	the	the	DET
ar-22462	32	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22462	32	16	let	let	AUX
ar-22462	32	17	go	go	VERB
ar-22462	32	18	have	have	AUX
ar-22462	32	19	been	be	AUX
ar-22462	32	20	women.3	women.3	PROPN
ar-22462	33	1	i	i	PRON
ar-22462	33	2	think	think	VERB
ar-22462	33	3	eubanks	eubank	NOUN
ar-22462	33	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	33	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	33	6	her	her	PRON
ar-22462	33	7	own	own	ADJ
ar-22462	33	8	way	way	NOUN
ar-22462	33	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	33	10	also	also	ADV
ar-22462	33	11	sets	set	VERB
ar-22462	33	12	out	out	ADP
ar-22462	33	13	to	to	PART
ar-22462	33	14	confront	confront	VERB
ar-22462	33	15	the	the	DET
ar-22462	33	16	provocative	provocative	ADJ
ar-22462	33	17	question	question	NOUN
ar-22462	33	18	raised	raise	VERB
ar-22462	33	19	many	many	ADJ
ar-22462	33	20	years	year	NOUN
ar-22462	33	21	ago	ago	ADV
ar-22462	33	22	by	by	ADP
ar-22462	33	23	langdon	langdon	PROPN
ar-22462	33	24	winner	winner	PROPN
ar-22462	33	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22462	33	26	1980	1980	NUM
ar-22462	33	27	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22462	33	28	as	as	ADP
ar-22462	33	29	to	to	ADP
ar-22462	33	30	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22462	33	31	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22462	33	32	not	not	PART
ar-22462	33	33	artifacts	artifact	NOUN
ar-22462	33	34	[	[	PUNCT
ar-22462	33	35	a	a	DET
ar-22462	33	36	term	term	NOUN
ar-22462	33	37	used	use	VERB
ar-22462	33	38	for	for	ADP
ar-22462	33	39	technology	technology	NOUN
ar-22462	33	40	]	]	PUNCT
ar-22462	33	41	have	have	VERB
ar-22462	33	42	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22462	33	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	34	1	technology	technology	NOUN
ar-22462	34	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22462	34	3	often	often	ADV
ar-22462	34	4	presented	present	VERB
ar-22462	34	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	34	6	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22462	34	7	at	at	ADP
ar-22462	34	8	a	a	DET
ar-22462	34	9	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ar-22462	34	10	understood	understood	NOUN
ar-22462	34	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	34	12	as	as	ADP
ar-22462	34	13	a	a	DET
ar-22462	34	14	neutral	neutral	ADJ
ar-22462	34	15	tool	tool	NOUN
ar-22462	34	16	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22462	34	17	instrument	instrument	NOUN
ar-22462	34	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	35	1	winner	winner	NOUN
ar-22462	35	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	35	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	35	4	others	other	NOUN
ar-22462	35	5	such	such	ADJ
ar-22462	35	6	as	as	ADP
ar-22462	35	7	lawrence	lawrence	PROPN
ar-22462	35	8	lessig	lessig	PROPN
ar-22462	35	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22462	35	10	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22462	35	11	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22462	35	12	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22462	35	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22462	35	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	35	15	cathy	cathy	PROPN
ar-22462	35	16	o’neil	o’neil	PROPN
ar-22462	35	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22462	35	18	2016	2016	NUM
ar-22462	35	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22462	35	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	35	21	have	have	AUX
ar-22462	35	22	challenged	challenge	VERB
ar-22462	35	23	this	this	DET
ar-22462	35	24	idea	idea	NOUN
ar-22462	35	25	by	by	ADP
ar-22462	35	26	suggesting	suggest	VERB
ar-22462	35	27	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22462	35	28	power	power	NOUN
ar-22462	35	29	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
ar-22462	35	30	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22462	35	31	are	be	AUX
ar-22462	35	32	built	build	VERB
ar-22462	35	33	into	into	ADP
ar-22462	35	34	the	the	DET
ar-22462	35	35	various	various	ADJ
ar-22462	35	36	technologies	technology	NOUN
ar-22462	35	37	that	that	PRON
ar-22462	35	38	help	help	VERB
ar-22462	35	39	to	to	PART
ar-22462	35	40	determine	determine	VERB
ar-22462	35	41	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22462	35	42	shape	shape	VERB
ar-22462	35	43	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ar-22462	35	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	36	1	lessig	lessig	PROPN
ar-22462	36	2	argued	argue	VERB
ar-22462	36	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22462	36	4	strings	string	NOUN
ar-22462	36	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	36	6	code	code	NOUN
ar-22462	36	7	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22462	36	8	can	can	AUX
ar-22462	36	9	regulate	regulate	VERB
ar-22462	36	10	our	our	PRON
ar-22462	36	11	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22462	36	12	as	as	ADV
ar-22462	36	13	much	much	ADV
ar-22462	36	14	as	as	ADP
ar-22462	36	15	any	any	DET
ar-22462	36	16	legal	legal	ADJ
ar-22462	36	17	set	set	NOUN
ar-22462	36	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	36	19	rules	rule	NOUN
ar-22462	36	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	37	1	code	code	NOUN
ar-22462	37	2	that	that	PRON
ar-22462	37	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22462	37	4	created	create	VERB
ar-22462	37	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	37	6	written	write	VERB
ar-22462	37	7	by	by	ADP
ar-22462	37	8	humans	human	NOUN
ar-22462	37	9	with	with	ADP
ar-22462	37	10	all	all	DET
ar-22462	37	11	their	their	PRON
ar-22462	37	12	prejudices	prejudice	NOUN
ar-22462	37	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	37	14	beliefs	belief	NOUN
ar-22462	37	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	37	16	foibles	foible	NOUN
ar-22462	37	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	38	1	o’neil	o’neil	PROPN
ar-22462	38	2	holds	hold	VERB
ar-22462	38	3	to	to	ADP
ar-22462	38	4	the	the	DET
ar-22462	38	5	view	view	NOUN
ar-22462	38	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22462	38	7	computer	computer	NOUN
ar-22462	38	8	models	model	NOUN
ar-22462	38	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22462	38	10	opinions	opinion	NOUN
ar-22462	38	11	that	that	PRON
ar-22462	38	12	become	become	AUX
ar-22462	38	13	embedded	embed	VERB
ar-22462	38	14	into	into	ADP
ar-22462	38	15	machines	machine	NOUN
ar-22462	38	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	38	17	which	which	PRON
ar-22462	38	18	increases	increase	VERB
ar-22462	38	19	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22462	38	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	38	21	threatens	threaten	VERB
ar-22462	38	22	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ar-22462	38	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	39	1	a	a	DET
ar-22462	39	2	more	more	ADV
ar-22462	39	3	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ar-22462	39	4	illustration	illustration	NOUN
ar-22462	39	5	can	can	AUX
ar-22462	39	6	be	be	AUX
ar-22462	39	7	found	find	VERB
ar-22462	39	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	39	9	edwin	edwin	PROPN
ar-22462	39	10	black	black	PROPN
ar-22462	39	11	’s	’s	PART
ar-22462	39	12	study	study	NOUN
ar-22462	39	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22462	39	14	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22462	39	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22462	39	16	on	on	ADP
ar-22462	39	17	the	the	DET
ar-22462	39	18	usage	usage	NOUN
ar-22462	39	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	39	20	hollerith	hollerith	NOUN
ar-22462	39	21	punch	punch	NOUN
ar-22462	39	22	cards	card	NOUN
ar-22462	39	23	during	during	ADP
ar-22462	39	24	the	the	DET
ar-22462	39	25	holocaust	holocaust	NOUN
ar-22462	39	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	40	1	the	the	DET
ar-22462	40	2	serial	serial	ADJ
ar-22462	40	3	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22462	40	4	tattooed	tattoo	VERB
ar-22462	40	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22462	40	6	the	the	DET
ar-22462	40	7	inmates	inmate	NOUN
ar-22462	40	8	began	begin	VERB
ar-22462	40	9	as	as	ADP
ar-22462	40	10	punch	punch	NOUN
ar-22462	40	11	card	card	NOUN
ar-22462	40	12	identification	identification	NOUN
ar-22462	40	13	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22462	40	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	41	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22462	41	2	eubanks	eubanks	PROPN
ar-22462	41	3	writes	write	VERB
ar-22462	41	4	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	41	5	the	the	DET
ar-22462	41	6	classism	classism	NOUN
ar-22462	41	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	41	8	racism	racism	NOUN
ar-22462	41	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	41	10	elites	elite	NOUN
ar-22462	41	11	are	be	AUX
ar-22462	41	12	math	math	NOUN
ar-22462	41	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22462	41	14	washed	wash	VERB
ar-22462	41	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	41	16	neutralized	neutralize	VERB
ar-22462	41	17	by	by	ADP
ar-22462	41	18	technological	technological	ADJ
ar-22462	41	19	mystification	mystification	NOUN
ar-22462	41	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	41	21	data	data	NOUN
ar-22462	41	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22462	41	23	based	base	VERB
ar-22462	41	24	hocus	hocus	NOUN
ar-22462	41	25	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22462	41	26	pocus	pocus	NOUN
ar-22462	41	27	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	41	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22462	41	29	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22462	41	30	192	192	NUM
ar-22462	41	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22462	41	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	42	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22462	42	2	concludes	conclude	VERB
ar-22462	42	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	42	4	however	however	ADV
ar-22462	42	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	42	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22462	42	7	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	42	8	[	[	PUNCT
ar-22462	42	9	h]igh	h]igh	ADJ
ar-22462	42	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22462	42	11	tech	tech	NOUN
ar-22462	42	12	tools	tool	NOUN
ar-22462	42	13	have	have	VERB
ar-22462	42	14	a	a	DET
ar-22462	42	15	built	build	VERB
ar-22462	42	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22462	42	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	42	18	authority	authority	NOUN
ar-22462	42	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	42	20	patina	patina	NOUN
ar-22462	42	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	42	22	objectivity	objectivity	NOUN
ar-22462	42	23	that	that	PRON
ar-22462	42	24	often	often	ADV
ar-22462	42	25	lead	lead	VERB
ar-22462	42	26	us	we	PRON
ar-22462	42	27	to	to	PART
ar-22462	42	28	believe	believe	VERB
ar-22462	42	29	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22462	42	30	their	their	PRON
ar-22462	42	31	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-22462	42	32	are	be	AUX
ar-22462	42	33	less	less	ADV
ar-22462	42	34	discriminatory	discriminatory	ADJ
ar-22462	42	35	than	than	ADP
ar-22462	42	36	those	those	PRON
ar-22462	42	37	made	make	VERB
ar-22462	42	38	by	by	ADP
ar-22462	42	39	humans	human	NOUN
ar-22462	42	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	43	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22462	43	2	bias	bias	NOUN
ar-22462	43	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22462	43	4	introduced	introduce	VERB
ar-22462	43	5	through	through	ADP
ar-22462	43	6	programming	programming	NOUN
ar-22462	43	7	choices	choice	NOUN
ar-22462	43	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	43	9	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22462	43	10	selection	selection	NOUN
ar-22462	43	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	43	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	43	13	performance	performance	NOUN
ar-22462	43	14	metrics	metric	NOUN
ar-22462	43	15	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	43	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22462	43	17	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22462	43	18	194	194	NUM
ar-22462	43	19	-	-	SYM
ar-22462	43	20	195	195	NUM
ar-22462	43	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22462	43	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	44	1	3	3	NUM
ar-22462	44	2	for	for	ADP
ar-22462	44	3	two	two	NUM
ar-22462	44	4	early	early	ADJ
ar-22462	44	5	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ar-22462	44	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22462	44	7	this	this	DET
ar-22462	44	8	point	point	NOUN
ar-22462	44	9	see	see	VERB
ar-22462	44	10	lee	lee	PROPN
ar-22462	44	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	44	12	hobbs	hobbs	PROPN
ar-22462	44	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	44	14	1996	1996	NUM
ar-22462	44	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	44	16	longford	longford	NOUN
ar-22462	44	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	44	18	2002	2002	NUM
ar-22462	44	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	45	1	see	see	VERB
ar-22462	45	2	also	also	ADV
ar-22462	45	3	beyeler	beyeler	NOUN
ar-22462	45	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	45	5	annesley	annesley	NOUN
ar-22462	45	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	45	7	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22462	45	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	45	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	45	10	findlay	findlay	PROPN
ar-22462	45	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	45	12	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22462	45	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	46	1	www.alternateroutes.ca	www.alternateroutes.ca	NOUN
ar-22462	46	2	‖	‖	PROPN
ar-22462	46	3	twitter	twitter	NOUN
ar-22462	46	4	@arjcsr	@arjcsr	NUM
ar-22462	46	5	3	3	NUM
ar-22462	46	6	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ar-22462	46	7	routes	route	NOUN
ar-22462	46	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22462	46	9	a	a	DET
ar-22462	46	10	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22462	46	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	46	12	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22462	46	13	social	social	ADJ
ar-22462	46	14	research	research	NOUN
ar-22462	46	15	one	one	NUM
ar-22462	46	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	46	17	the	the	DET
ar-22462	46	18	pleasures	pleasure	NOUN
ar-22462	46	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	46	20	reading	read	VERB
ar-22462	46	21	the	the	DET
ar-22462	46	22	book	book	NOUN
ar-22462	46	23	is	be	AUX
ar-22462	46	24	learning	learn	VERB
ar-22462	46	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	46	26	the	the	DET
ar-22462	46	27	author	author	NOUN
ar-22462	46	28	’s	’s	PART
ar-22462	46	29	journey	journey	NOUN
ar-22462	46	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	46	31	discovery	discovery	NOUN
ar-22462	46	32	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22462	46	33	she	she	PRON
ar-22462	46	34	comes	come	VERB
ar-22462	46	35	to	to	PART
ar-22462	46	36	confront	confront	VERB
ar-22462	46	37	some	some	PRON
ar-22462	46	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	46	39	her	her	PRON
ar-22462	46	40	own	own	ADJ
ar-22462	46	41	beliefs	belief	NOUN
ar-22462	46	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	47	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22462	47	2	discovers	discover	VERB
ar-22462	47	3	contrary	contrary	ADV
ar-22462	47	4	to	to	ADP
ar-22462	47	5	the	the	DET
ar-22462	47	6	tenets	tenet	NOUN
ar-22462	47	7	held	hold	VERB
ar-22462	47	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	47	9	the	the	DET
ar-22462	47	10	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22462	47	11	divide	divide	NOUN
ar-22462	47	12	debate	debate	NOUN
ar-22462	47	13	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22462	47	14	the	the	DET
ar-22462	47	15	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22462	47	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	47	17	working	working	NOUN
ar-22462	47	18	class	class	NOUN
ar-22462	47	19	are	be	AUX
ar-22462	47	20	more	more	ADV
ar-22462	47	21	tech	tech	NOUN
ar-22462	47	22	savvy	savvy	ADJ
ar-22462	47	23	than	than	SCONJ
ar-22462	47	24	usually	usually	ADV
ar-22462	47	25	given	give	VERB
ar-22462	47	26	credit	credit	NOUN
ar-22462	47	27	for	for	ADP
ar-22462	47	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	48	1	technology	technology	NOUN
ar-22462	48	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22462	48	3	becoming	become	VERB
ar-22462	48	4	ubiquitous	ubiquitous	ADJ
ar-22462	48	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	48	6	their	their	PRON
ar-22462	48	7	lives	life	NOUN
ar-22462	48	8	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22462	48	9	not	not	PART
ar-22462	48	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	48	11	a	a	DET
ar-22462	48	12	way	way	NOUN
ar-22462	48	13	most	most	ADJ
ar-22462	48	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	48	15	us	we	PRON
ar-22462	48	16	would	would	AUX
ar-22462	48	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	48	18	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22462	48	19	could	could	AUX
ar-22462	48	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	48	21	imagine	imagine	VERB
ar-22462	48	22	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22462	48	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	48	24	the	the	DET
ar-22462	48	25	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22462	48	26	office	office	NOUN
ar-22462	48	27	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22462	48	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	48	29	the	the	DET
ar-22462	48	30	criminal	criminal	ADJ
ar-22462	48	31	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22462	48	32	system	system	NOUN
ar-22462	48	33	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22462	48	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	48	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	48	36	for	for	ADP
ar-22462	48	37	those	those	PRON
ar-22462	48	38	with	with	ADP
ar-22462	48	39	work	work	NOUN
ar-22462	48	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	48	41	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	48	42	the	the	DET
ar-22462	48	43	places	place	NOUN
ar-22462	48	44	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	48	45	low	low	ADJ
ar-22462	48	46	waged	wage	VERB
ar-22462	48	47	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22462	48	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	49	1	methodologically	methodologically	ADV
ar-22462	49	2	the	the	DET
ar-22462	49	3	book	book	NOUN
ar-22462	49	4	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22462	49	5	ample	ample	ADJ
ar-22462	49	6	space	space	NOUN
ar-22462	49	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22462	49	8	those	those	PRON
ar-22462	49	9	who	who	PRON
ar-22462	49	10	have	have	AUX
ar-22462	49	11	engaged	engage	VERB
ar-22462	49	12	with	with	ADP
ar-22462	49	13	the	the	DET
ar-22462	49	14	various	various	ADJ
ar-22462	49	15	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22462	49	16	to	to	PART
ar-22462	49	17	tell	tell	VERB
ar-22462	49	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22462	49	19	own	own	ADJ
ar-22462	49	20	stories	story	NOUN
ar-22462	49	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	50	1	what	what	PRON
ar-22462	50	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22462	50	3	repeatedly	repeatedly	ADV
ar-22462	50	4	heard	hear	VERB
ar-22462	50	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22462	50	6	words	word	NOUN
ar-22462	50	7	such	such	ADJ
ar-22462	50	8	as	as	ADP
ar-22462	50	9	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	50	10	fear	fear	NOUN
ar-22462	50	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	50	12	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	50	13	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	50	14	frustration	frustration	NOUN
ar-22462	50	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	50	16	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	50	17	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	50	18	exasperation	exasperation	NOUN
ar-22462	50	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	50	20	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	50	21	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	50	22	discriminatory	discriminatory	ADJ
ar-22462	50	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	50	24	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	50	25	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	50	26	undemocratic	undemocratic	ADJ
ar-22462	50	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	50	28	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	50	29	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	50	30	unforgiveable	unforgiveable	ADJ
ar-22462	50	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	50	32	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	50	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	50	34	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	50	35	dehumanizing	dehumanize	VERB
ar-22462	50	36	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	50	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	51	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22462	51	2	eubanks	eubanks	PROPN
ar-22462	51	3	writes	write	VERB
ar-22462	51	4	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	51	5	it	it	PRON
ar-22462	51	6	’s	’	VERB
ar-22462	51	7	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ar-22462	51	8	to	to	PART
ar-22462	51	9	listen	listen	VERB
ar-22462	51	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22462	51	11	those	those	PRON
ar-22462	51	12	who	who	PRON
ar-22462	51	13	are	be	AUX
ar-22462	51	14	their	their	PRON
ar-22462	51	15	primary	primary	ADJ
ar-22462	51	16	targets	target	NOUN
ar-22462	51	17	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22462	51	18	the	the	DET
ar-22462	51	19	stories	story	NOUN
ar-22462	51	20	they	they	PRON
ar-22462	51	21	tell	tell	VERB
ar-22462	51	22	are	be	AUX
ar-22462	51	23	different	different	ADJ
ar-22462	51	24	from	from	ADP
ar-22462	51	25	those	those	PRON
ar-22462	51	26	told	tell	VERB
ar-22462	51	27	from	from	ADP
ar-22462	51	28	the	the	DET
ar-22462	51	29	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-22462	51	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	51	31	administrators	administrator	NOUN
ar-22462	51	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	51	33	analysts	analyst	NOUN
ar-22462	51	34	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	51	35	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22462	51	36	p.178	p.178	ADV
ar-22462	51	37	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22462	51	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	52	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	52	2	at	at	ADP
ar-22462	52	3	the	the	DET
ar-22462	52	4	heart	heart	NOUN
ar-22462	52	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	52	6	this	this	DET
ar-22462	52	7	book	book	NOUN
ar-22462	52	8	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	52	9	she	she	PRON
ar-22462	52	10	writes	write	VERB
ar-22462	52	11	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	52	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22462	52	13	the	the	DET
ar-22462	52	14	stories	story	NOUN
ar-22462	52	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	52	16	those	those	PRON
ar-22462	52	17	who	who	PRON
ar-22462	52	18	inhabit	inhabit	VERB
ar-22462	52	19	the	the	DET
ar-22462	52	20	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22462	52	21	poorhouse	poorhouse	NOUN
ar-22462	52	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	52	23	indiana	indiana	PROPN
ar-22462	52	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	52	25	los	los	PROPN
ar-22462	52	26	angeles	angeles	PROPN
ar-22462	52	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	52	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	52	29	alleghany	alleghany	PROPN
ar-22462	52	30	county	county	PROPN
ar-22462	52	31	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	52	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22462	52	33	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22462	52	34	219	219	NUM
ar-22462	52	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22462	52	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	53	1	over	over	ADP
ar-22462	53	2	three	three	NUM
ar-22462	53	3	years	year	NOUN
ar-22462	53	4	she	she	PRON
ar-22462	53	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
ar-22462	53	6	105	105	NUM
ar-22462	53	7	interviews	interview	NOUN
ar-22462	53	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	53	9	attended	attend	VERB
ar-22462	53	10	family	family	NOUN
ar-22462	53	11	court	court	NOUN
ar-22462	53	12	sessions	session	NOUN
ar-22462	53	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	53	14	observed	observe	VERB
ar-22462	53	15	a	a	DET
ar-22462	53	16	child	child	NOUN
ar-22462	53	17	abuse	abuse	NOUN
ar-22462	53	18	hotline	hotline	NOUN
ar-22462	53	19	call	call	NOUN
ar-22462	53	20	center	center	PROPN
ar-22462	53	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	53	22	attended	attend	VERB
ar-22462	53	23	dozens	dozen	NOUN
ar-22462	53	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	53	25	community	community	NOUN
ar-22462	53	26	meetings	meeting	NOUN
ar-22462	53	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	54	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22462	54	2	talked	talk	VERB
ar-22462	54	3	with	with	ADP
ar-22462	54	4	caseworkers	caseworker	NOUN
ar-22462	54	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	54	6	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22462	54	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22462	54	8	makers	maker	NOUN
ar-22462	54	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	54	10	program	program	NOUN
ar-22462	54	11	administrators	administrator	NOUN
ar-22462	54	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	54	13	journalists	journalist	NOUN
ar-22462	54	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	54	15	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ar-22462	54	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	54	17	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22462	54	18	officers	officer	NOUN
ar-22462	54	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	55	1	as	as	ADV
ar-22462	55	2	well	well	ADV
ar-22462	55	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	55	4	eubanks	eubank	NOUN
ar-22462	55	5	engaged	engage	VERB
ar-22462	55	6	with	with	ADP
ar-22462	55	7	those	those	DET
ar-22462	55	8	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22462	55	9	who	who	PRON
ar-22462	55	10	closely	closely	ADV
ar-22462	55	11	worked	work	VERB
ar-22462	55	12	with	with	ADP
ar-22462	55	13	the	the	DET
ar-22462	55	14	families	family	NOUN
ar-22462	55	15	impacted	impact	VERB
ar-22462	55	16	by	by	ADP
ar-22462	55	17	the	the	DET
ar-22462	55	18	three	three	NUM
ar-22462	55	19	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22462	55	20	under	under	ADP
ar-22462	55	21	review	review	NOUN
ar-22462	55	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	56	1	she	she	PRON
ar-22462	56	2	interviewed	interview	VERB
ar-22462	56	3	administrators	administrator	NOUN
ar-22462	56	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	56	5	analysts	analyst	NOUN
ar-22462	56	6	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22462	56	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	56	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	56	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	56	10	the	the	DET
ar-22462	56	11	process	process	NOUN
ar-22462	56	12	discovered	discover	VERB
ar-22462	56	13	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22462	56	14	they	they	PRON
ar-22462	56	15	earnestly	earnestly	ADV
ar-22462	56	16	believed	believe	VERB
ar-22462	56	17	they	they	PRON
ar-22462	56	18	were	be	AUX
ar-22462	56	19	helping	help	VERB
ar-22462	56	20	those	those	PRON
ar-22462	56	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	56	22	need	need	NOUN
ar-22462	56	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	57	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22462	57	2	raises	raise	VERB
ar-22462	57	3	the	the	DET
ar-22462	57	4	important	important	ADJ
ar-22462	57	5	question	question	NOUN
ar-22462	57	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	57	7	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22462	57	8	to	to	PART
ar-22462	57	9	balance	balance	VERB
ar-22462	57	10	the	the	DET
ar-22462	57	11	belief	belief	NOUN
ar-22462	57	12	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22462	57	13	the	the	DET
ar-22462	57	14	system	system	NOUN
ar-22462	57	15	helps	help	VERB
ar-22462	57	16	with	with	ADP
ar-22462	57	17	the	the	DET
ar-22462	57	18	reality	reality	NOUN
ar-22462	57	19	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22462	57	20	it	it	PRON
ar-22462	57	21	does	do	VERB
ar-22462	57	22	not	not	PART
ar-22462	57	23	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22462	58	1	eubanks	eubank	NOUN
ar-22462	58	2	notes	note	VERB
ar-22462	58	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22462	58	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	58	5	her	her	PRON
ar-22462	58	6	interviews	interview	NOUN
ar-22462	58	7	with	with	ADP
ar-22462	58	8	technologists	technologist	NOUN
ar-22462	58	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	58	10	administrators	administrator	NOUN
ar-22462	58	11	the	the	DET
ar-22462	58	12	belief	belief	NOUN
ar-22462	58	13	amongst	amongst	ADP
ar-22462	58	14	them	they	PRON
ar-22462	58	15	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22462	58	16	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	58	17	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22462	58	18	new	new	ADJ
ar-22462	58	19	high	high	ADJ
ar-22462	58	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22462	58	21	tech	tech	NOUN
ar-22462	58	22	tools	tool	NOUN
ar-22462	58	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	58	24	public	public	ADJ
ar-22462	58	25	services	service	NOUN
ar-22462	58	26	increase	increase	VERB
ar-22462	58	27	transparency	transparency	NOUN
ar-22462	58	28	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	58	29	decrease	decrease	VERB
ar-22462	58	30	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
ar-22462	58	31	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	58	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22462	58	33	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22462	58	34	168	168	NUM
ar-22462	58	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22462	58	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	59	1	the	the	DET
ar-22462	59	2	process	process	NOUN
ar-22462	59	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	59	4	however	however	ADV
ar-22462	59	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	59	6	can	can	AUX
ar-22462	59	7	often	often	ADV
ar-22462	59	8	be	be	AUX
ar-22462	59	9	counter	counter	ADJ
ar-22462	59	10	-	-	NOUN
ar-22462	59	11	productive	productive	ADJ
ar-22462	59	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	60	1	her	her	PRON
ar-22462	60	2	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22462	60	3	suggests	suggest	VERB
ar-22462	60	4	families	family	NOUN
ar-22462	60	5	that	that	PRON
ar-22462	60	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22462	60	7	targeted	target	VERB
ar-22462	60	8	as	as	ADP
ar-22462	60	9	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22462	60	10	high	high	ADJ
ar-22462	60	11	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22462	60	12	risk	risk	NOUN
ar-22462	60	13	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22462	60	14	by	by	ADP
ar-22462	60	15	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
ar-22462	60	16	may	may	AUX
ar-22462	60	17	very	very	ADV
ar-22462	60	18	well	well	ADV
ar-22462	60	19	lead	lead	VERB
ar-22462	60	20	them	they	PRON
ar-22462	60	21	to	to	PART
ar-22462	60	22	withdraw	withdraw	VERB
ar-22462	60	23	from	from	ADP
ar-22462	60	24	those	those	DET
ar-22462	60	25	networks	network	NOUN
ar-22462	60	26	that	that	PRON
ar-22462	60	27	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22462	60	28	services	service	NOUN
ar-22462	60	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	60	30	supports	support	NOUN
ar-22462	60	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	60	32	a	a	DET
ar-22462	60	33	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22462	60	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	60	35	belonging	belong	VERB
ar-22462	60	36	to	to	ADP
ar-22462	60	37	the	the	DET
ar-22462	60	38	community	community	NOUN
ar-22462	60	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	61	1	noting	note	VERB
ar-22462	61	2	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22462	61	3	a	a	DET
ar-22462	61	4	book	book	NOUN
ar-22462	61	5	can	can	AUX
ar-22462	61	6	be	be	AUX
ar-22462	61	7	an	an	DET
ar-22462	61	8	invitation	invitation	NOUN
ar-22462	61	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22462	61	10	conversation	conversation	NOUN
ar-22462	61	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	61	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	61	13	at	at	ADP
ar-22462	61	14	the	the	DET
ar-22462	61	15	same	same	ADJ
ar-22462	61	16	time	time	NOUN
ar-22462	61	17	a	a	DET
ar-22462	61	18	call	call	NOUN
ar-22462	61	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22462	61	20	action	action	NOUN
ar-22462	61	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22462	61	22	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22462	61	23	219	219	NUM
ar-22462	61	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22462	61	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	61	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	61	27	the	the	DET
ar-22462	61	28	concluding	concluding	NOUN
ar-22462	61	29	section	section	NOUN
ar-22462	61	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	61	31	eubanks	eubanks	PROPN
ar-22462	61	32	turns	turn	VERB
ar-22462	61	33	her	her	PRON
ar-22462	61	34	attention	attention	NOUN
ar-22462	61	35	to	to	ADP
ar-22462	61	36	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22462	61	37	what	what	PRON
ar-22462	61	38	is	be	AUX
ar-22462	61	39	to	to	PART
ar-22462	61	40	be	be	AUX
ar-22462	61	41	done	do	VERB
ar-22462	61	42	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22462	61	43	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	61	44	order	order	NOUN
ar-22462	61	45	to	to	PART
ar-22462	61	46	dismantle	dismantle	VERB
ar-22462	61	47	the	the	DET
ar-22462	61	48	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22462	61	49	poorhouse	poorhouse	NOUN
ar-22462	61	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	62	1	drawing	draw	VERB
ar-22462	62	2	upon	upon	SCONJ
ar-22462	62	3	dr	dr	PROPN
ar-22462	62	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22462	62	5	martin	martin	PROPN
ar-22462	62	6	luther	luther	PROPN
ar-22462	62	7	king	king	PROPN
ar-22462	62	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	62	9	jr	jr	PROPN
ar-22462	62	10	.	.	PROPN
ar-22462	62	11	’s	’s	PART
ar-22462	62	12	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	62	13	remaining	remain	VERB
ar-22462	62	14	awake	awake	ADJ
ar-22462	62	15	through	through	ADP
ar-22462	62	16	a	a	DET
ar-22462	62	17	great	great	ADJ
ar-22462	62	18	revolution	revolution	NOUN
ar-22462	62	19	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	62	20	sermon	sermon	NOUN
ar-22462	62	21	delivered	deliver	VERB
ar-22462	62	22	on	on	ADP
ar-22462	62	23	31	31	NUM
ar-22462	62	24	march	march	PROPN
ar-22462	62	25	1968	1968	NUM
ar-22462	62	26	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	62	27	which	which	PRON
ar-22462	62	28	he	he	PRON
ar-22462	62	29	condemned	condemn	VERB
ar-22462	62	30	the	the	DET
ar-22462	62	31	impacts	impact	NOUN
ar-22462	62	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	62	33	the	the	DET
ar-22462	62	34	emerging	emerge	VERB
ar-22462	62	35	technological	technological	ADJ
ar-22462	62	36	revolution	revolution	NOUN
ar-22462	62	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	62	38	she	she	PRON
ar-22462	62	39	returns	return	VERB
ar-22462	62	40	to	to	ADP
ar-22462	62	41	his	his	PRON
ar-22462	62	42	call	call	NOUN
ar-22462	62	43	for	for	ADP
ar-22462	62	44	a	a	DET
ar-22462	62	45	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22462	62	46	people	people	NOUN
ar-22462	62	47	’s	’s	PART
ar-22462	62	48	campaign	campaign	NOUN
ar-22462	62	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	63	1	further	further	PROPN
ar-22462	63	2	eubanks	eubanks	PROPN
ar-22462	63	3	stresses	stress	VERB
ar-22462	63	4	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	63	5	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22462	63	6	the	the	DET
ar-22462	63	7	most	most	ADV
ar-22462	63	8	important	important	ADJ
ar-22462	63	9	step	step	NOUN
ar-22462	63	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	63	11	dismantling	dismantle	VERB
ar-22462	63	12	the	the	DET
ar-22462	63	13	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22462	63	14	poorhouse	poorhouse	NOUN
ar-22462	63	15	is	be	AUX
ar-22462	63	16	changing	change	VERB
ar-22462	63	17	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22462	63	18	we	we	PRON
ar-22462	63	19	think	think	VERB
ar-22462	63	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	63	21	talk	talk	VERB
ar-22462	63	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	63	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	63	24	feel	feel	VERB
ar-22462	63	25	about	about	ADP
ar-22462	63	26	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22462	63	27	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	63	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22462	63	29	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22462	63	30	204	204	NUM
ar-22462	63	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22462	63	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	64	1	the	the	DET
ar-22462	64	2	result	result	NOUN
ar-22462	64	3	would	would	AUX
ar-22462	64	4	be	be	AUX
ar-22462	64	5	building	build	VERB
ar-22462	64	6	empathy	empathy	NOUN
ar-22462	64	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	64	8	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ar-22462	64	9	among	among	ADP
ar-22462	64	10	the	the	DET
ar-22462	64	11	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22462	64	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	64	13	working	working	NOUN
ar-22462	64	14	class	class	NOUN
ar-22462	64	15	to	to	PART
ar-22462	64	16	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22462	64	17	forge	forge	NOUN
ar-22462	64	18	winning	win	VERB
ar-22462	64	19	political	political	ADJ
ar-22462	64	20	coalitions	coalition	NOUN
ar-22462	64	21	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22462	64	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	65	1	only	only	ADV
ar-22462	65	2	then	then	ADV
ar-22462	65	3	can	can	AUX
ar-22462	65	4	mobilizing	mobilize	VERB
ar-22462	65	5	grassroots	grassroots	ADJ
ar-22462	65	6	power	power	NOUN
ar-22462	65	7	to	to	PART
ar-22462	65	8	disrupt	disrupt	VERB
ar-22462	65	9	the	the	DET
ar-22462	65	10	status	status	NOUN
ar-22462	65	11	quo	quo	NOUN
ar-22462	65	12	occur	occur	VERB
ar-22462	65	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	66	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22462	66	2	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-22462	66	3	policy	policy	NOUN
ar-22462	66	4	proposals	proposal	NOUN
ar-22462	66	5	eubanks	eubank	NOUN
ar-22462	66	6	concludes	conclude	VERB
ar-22462	66	7	with	with	ADP
ar-22462	66	8	a	a	DET
ar-22462	66	9	brief	brief	ADJ
ar-22462	66	10	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ar-22462	66	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	66	12	a	a	DET
ar-22462	66	13	universal	universal	ADJ
ar-22462	66	14	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22462	66	15	income	income	NOUN
ar-22462	66	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22462	66	17	ubi	ubi	PROPN
ar-22462	66	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22462	66	19	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22462	66	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	66	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	66	22	a	a	DET
ar-22462	66	23	hippocratic	hippocratic	ADJ
ar-22462	66	24	oath	oath	NOUN
ar-22462	66	25	for	for	ADP
ar-22462	66	26	the	the	DET
ar-22462	66	27	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22462	66	28	designers	designer	NOUN
ar-22462	66	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	66	30	engineers	engineer	NOUN
ar-22462	66	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	66	32	administrators	administrator	NOUN
ar-22462	66	33	an	an	DET
ar-22462	66	34	oath	oath	NOUN
ar-22462	66	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	66	36	non	non	ADJ
ar-22462	66	37	-	-	NOUN
ar-22462	66	38	harm	harm	NOUN
ar-22462	66	39	for	for	ADP
ar-22462	66	40	an	an	DET
ar-22462	66	41	age	age	NOUN
ar-22462	66	42	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	66	43	big	big	ADJ
ar-22462	66	44	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22462	66	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	67	1	a	a	DET
ar-22462	67	2	repeated	repeat	VERB
ar-22462	67	3	refrain	refrain	NOUN
ar-22462	67	4	throughout	throughout	ADP
ar-22462	67	5	the	the	DET
ar-22462	67	6	book	book	NOUN
ar-22462	67	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22462	67	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22462	67	9	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22462	67	10	these	these	DET
ar-22462	67	11	systems	system	NOUN
ar-22462	67	12	were	be	AUX
ar-22462	67	13	first	first	ADV
ar-22462	67	14	designed	design	VERB
ar-22462	67	15	for	for	ADP
ar-22462	67	16	the	the	DET
ar-22462	67	17	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22462	67	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	67	19	they	they	PRON
ar-22462	67	20	will	will	AUX
ar-22462	67	21	eventually	eventually	ADV
ar-22462	67	22	be	be	AUX
ar-22462	67	23	used	use	VERB
ar-22462	67	24	on	on	ADP
ar-22462	67	25	everyone	everyone	PRON
ar-22462	67	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	68	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	68	2	we	we	PRON
ar-22462	68	3	should	should	AUX
ar-22462	68	4	all	all	ADV
ar-22462	68	5	care	care	VERB
ar-22462	68	6	about	about	ADP
ar-22462	68	7	the	the	DET
ar-22462	68	8	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22462	68	9	poorhouse	poorhouse	NOUN
ar-22462	68	10	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22462	68	11	it	it	PRON
ar-22462	68	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22462	68	13	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
ar-22462	68	14	with	with	ADP
ar-22462	68	15	our	our	PRON
ar-22462	68	16	most	most	ADV
ar-22462	68	17	dearly	dearly	ADV
ar-22462	68	18	held	hold	VERB
ar-22462	68	19	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22462	68	20	values	value	NOUN
ar-22462	68	21	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22462	68	22	liberty	liberty	NOUN
ar-22462	68	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	68	24	equity	equity	NOUN
ar-22462	68	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	68	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	68	27	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
ar-22462	68	28	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	68	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22462	68	30	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22462	68	31	193	193	NUM
ar-22462	68	32	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22462	68	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	69	1	www.alternateroutes.ca	www.alternateroutes.ca	NOUN
ar-22462	69	2	‖	‖	NUM
ar-22462	69	3	twitter	twitter	NOUN
ar-22462	69	4	@arjcsr	@arjcsr	NUM
ar-22462	69	5	4	4	NUM
ar-22462	69	6	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ar-22462	69	7	routes	route	NOUN
ar-22462	69	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22462	69	9	a	a	DET
ar-22462	69	10	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22462	69	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	69	12	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22462	69	13	social	social	ADJ
ar-22462	69	14	research	research	NOUN
ar-22462	69	15	references	reference	NOUN
ar-22462	69	16	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22462	69	17	beyeler	beyeler	NOUN
ar-22462	69	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	69	19	m	m	PROPN
ar-22462	69	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	69	21	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22462	69	22	annesley	annesley	NOUN
ar-22462	69	23	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	69	24	gendering	gendere	VERB
ar-22462	69	25	the	the	DET
ar-22462	69	26	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ar-22462	69	27	reform	reform	NOUN
ar-22462	69	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	69	29	the	the	DET
ar-22462	69	30	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22462	69	31	state	state	NOUN
ar-22462	69	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	69	33	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	70	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	70	2	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22462	70	3	krook	krook	PROPN
ar-22462	70	4	et	et	PROPN
ar-22462	70	5	al	al	PROPN
ar-22462	70	6	eds	eds	PROPN
ar-22462	70	7	.	.	PROPN
ar-22462	70	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	70	9	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22462	70	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	70	11	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22462	70	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	70	13	institutions	institution	NOUN
ar-22462	70	14	palgrave	palgrave	PROPN
ar-22462	70	15	macmillan	macmillan	PROPN
ar-22462	70	16	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22462	70	17	routledge	routledge	PROPN
ar-22462	70	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	70	19	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22462	70	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	70	21	pp	pp	ADJ
ar-22462	70	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	70	23	79	79	NUM
ar-22462	70	24	-	-	SYM
ar-22462	70	25	94	94	NUM
ar-22462	70	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	71	1	black	black	ADJ
ar-22462	71	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	71	3	e.	e.	PROPN
ar-22462	71	4	ibm	ibm	PROPN
ar-22462	71	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	71	6	the	the	DET
ar-22462	71	7	holocaust	holocaust	NOUN
ar-22462	71	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	72	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22462	72	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22462	72	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22462	72	4	crown	crown	NOUN
ar-22462	72	5	books	book	NOUN
ar-22462	72	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	72	7	2001	2001	NUM
ar-22462	72	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	73	1	eubanks	eubanks	PROPN
ar-22462	73	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	73	3	virginia	virginia	PROPN
ar-22462	73	4	digital	digital	PROPN
ar-22462	73	5	dead	dead	ADJ
ar-22462	73	6	end	end	NOUN
ar-22462	73	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	74	1	fighting	fight	VERB
ar-22462	74	2	for	for	ADP
ar-22462	74	3	social	social	ADJ
ar-22462	74	4	justice	justice	NOUN
ar-22462	74	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	74	6	the	the	DET
ar-22462	74	7	information	information	NOUN
ar-22462	74	8	age	age	NOUN
ar-22462	74	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	75	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ar-22462	75	2	mass	mass	PROPN
ar-22462	75	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	75	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22462	76	1	mit	mit	VERB
ar-22462	76	2	press	press	NOUN
ar-22462	76	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	76	4	2012	2012	NUM
ar-22462	76	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	77	1	findlay	findlay	PROPN
ar-22462	77	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	77	3	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22462	77	4	femocratic	femocratic	PROPN
ar-22462	77	5	administration	administration	NOUN
ar-22462	77	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	78	1	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22462	78	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	78	3	governance	governance	NOUN
ar-22462	78	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	78	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	78	6	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ar-22462	78	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	78	8	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22462	78	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	79	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22462	79	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22462	79	3	university	university	PROPN
ar-22462	79	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	79	5	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22462	79	6	press	press	PROPN
ar-22462	79	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	79	8	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22462	79	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	80	1	gustafson	gustafson	PROPN
ar-22462	80	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	80	3	k.	k.	X
ar-22462	81	1	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	81	2	the	the	DET
ar-22462	81	3	criminalization	criminalization	NOUN
ar-22462	81	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	81	5	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22462	81	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	81	7	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	82	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22462	82	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	82	3	criminal	criminal	ADJ
ar-22462	82	4	law	law	NOUN
ar-22462	82	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	82	6	criminology	criminology	NOUN
ar-22462	82	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	83	1	vol	vol	NOUN
ar-22462	83	2	.	.	PROPN
ar-22462	84	1	99	99	NUM
ar-22462	84	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	84	3	no	no	INTJ
ar-22462	84	4	.	.	NOUN
ar-22462	84	5	3	3	NUM
ar-22462	84	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22462	84	7	2009	2009	NUM
ar-22462	84	8	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22462	84	9	643	643	NUM
ar-22462	84	10	-	-	SYM
ar-22462	84	11	716	716	NUM
ar-22462	84	12	lee	lee	PROPN
ar-22462	84	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	84	14	i.	i.	PROPN
ar-22462	84	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	84	16	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22462	84	17	hobbs	hobbs	PROPN
ar-22462	84	18	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	84	19	pink	pink	ADJ
ar-22462	84	20	slips	slip	NOUN
ar-22462	84	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	84	22	running	running	NOUN
ar-22462	84	23	shoes	shoe	NOUN
ar-22462	84	24	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22462	84	25	the	the	DET
ar-22462	84	26	liberal	liberal	ADJ
ar-22462	84	27	government	government	NOUN
ar-22462	84	28	’s	’s	PART
ar-22462	84	29	downsizing	downsizing	NOUN
ar-22462	84	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	84	31	the	the	DET
ar-22462	84	32	public	public	ADJ
ar-22462	84	33	service	service	NOUN
ar-22462	84	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	84	35	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	85	1	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22462	85	2	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-22462	85	3	spends	spend	VERB
ar-22462	85	4	1996	1996	NUM
ar-22462	85	5	-	-	SYM
ar-22462	85	6	1997	1997	NUM
ar-22462	85	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	86	1	life	life	NOUN
ar-22462	86	2	under	under	ADP
ar-22462	86	3	the	the	DET
ar-22462	86	4	knife	knife	NOUN
ar-22462	86	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	87	1	ed	ed	NOUN
ar-22462	87	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	87	3	gene	gene	NOUN
ar-22462	87	4	swimmer	swimmer	NOUN
ar-22462	87	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	88	1	ottawa	ottawa	PROPN
ar-22462	88	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22462	88	3	carleton	carleton	PROPN
ar-22462	88	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-22462	88	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22462	88	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	88	7	1996	1996	NUM
ar-22462	88	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	88	9	pp	pp	ADV
ar-22462	88	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	89	1	337	337	NUM
ar-22462	89	2	-	-	SYM
ar-22462	89	3	378	378	NUM
ar-22462	89	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	90	1	lessig	lessig	PROPN
ar-22462	90	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	90	3	lawrence	lawrence	PROPN
ar-22462	90	4	code	code	PROPN
ar-22462	90	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	90	6	other	other	ADJ
ar-22462	90	7	laws	law	NOUN
ar-22462	90	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	90	9	cyberspace	cyberspace	NOUN
ar-22462	90	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	91	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22462	91	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22462	91	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22462	91	4	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22462	91	5	books	book	NOUN
ar-22462	91	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	91	7	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22462	91	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	92	1	-----	-----	PUNCT
ar-22462	92	2	code	code	NOUN
ar-22462	92	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	93	1	version	version	NOUN
ar-22462	93	2	2.0	2.0	NUM
ar-22462	93	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	94	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22462	94	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22462	94	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22462	94	4	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22462	94	5	books	book	NOUN
ar-22462	94	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	94	7	2006	2006	NUM
ar-22462	94	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	95	1	longford	longford	NOUN
ar-22462	95	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	95	3	grahman	grahman	NOUN
ar-22462	95	4	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	95	5	rethinking	rethink	VERB
ar-22462	95	6	e	e	NOUN
ar-22462	95	7	-	-	NOUN
ar-22462	95	8	government	government	NOUN
ar-22462	95	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22462	95	10	dilemmas	dilemma	NOUN
ar-22462	95	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	95	12	public	public	ADJ
ar-22462	95	13	service	service	NOUN
ar-22462	95	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	95	15	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
ar-22462	95	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	95	17	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ar-22462	95	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22462	95	19	the	the	DET
ar-22462	95	20	digital	digital	ADJ
ar-22462	95	21	age	age	NOUN
ar-22462	95	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	95	23	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	96	1	the	the	DET
ar-22462	96	2	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ar-22462	96	3	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22462	96	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	97	1	vol	vol	NOUN
ar-22462	97	2	7	7	NUM
ar-22462	97	3	no	no	DET
ar-22462	97	4	2	2	NUM
ar-22462	97	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	97	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22462	97	7	2002	2002	NUM
ar-22462	97	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22462	97	9	https://www.innovation.cc/archives/news/innovation-conference/7_2_4_longford-egovernment-t.pdf	https://www.innovation.cc/archives/news/innovation-conference/7_2_4_longford-egovernment-t.pdf	NOUN
ar-22462	97	10	o’neil	o’neil	PROPN
ar-22462	97	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	97	12	cathy	cathy	ADJ
ar-22462	97	13	weapons	weapon	NOUN
ar-22462	97	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	97	15	math	math	NOUN
ar-22462	97	16	destruction	destruction	NOUN
ar-22462	97	17	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22462	97	18	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22462	97	19	big	big	ADJ
ar-22462	97	20	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22462	97	21	increases	increase	VERB
ar-22462	97	22	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22462	97	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	97	24	threatens	threaten	VERB
ar-22462	97	25	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ar-22462	97	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	98	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22462	98	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22462	98	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22462	98	4	crown	crown	NOUN
ar-22462	98	5	books	book	NOUN
ar-22462	98	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	98	7	2016	2016	NUM
ar-22462	98	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	99	1	piven	piven	PROPN
ar-22462	99	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	99	3	frances	frances	PROPN
ar-22462	99	4	fox	fox	PROPN
ar-22462	99	5	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22462	99	6	richard	richard	PROPN
ar-22462	99	7	a	a	DET
ar-22462	99	8	cloward	cloward	NOUN
ar-22462	99	9	regulating	regulate	VERB
ar-22462	99	10	the	the	DET
ar-22462	99	11	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22462	99	12	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22462	99	13	the	the	DET
ar-22462	99	14	functions	function	NOUN
ar-22462	99	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	99	16	public	public	ADJ
ar-22462	99	17	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ar-22462	99	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	100	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22462	100	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22462	100	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22462	100	4	pantheon	pantheon	NOUN
ar-22462	100	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	100	6	1971	1971	NUM
ar-22462	100	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	101	1	wacqunat	wacqunat	NOUN
ar-22462	101	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	101	3	loïc	loïc	ADJ
ar-22462	101	4	deadly	deadly	ADJ
ar-22462	101	5	symbiosis	symbiosis	NOUN
ar-22462	101	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22462	101	7	race	race	NOUN
ar-22462	101	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22462	101	9	the	the	DET
ar-22462	101	10	rise	rise	NOUN
ar-22462	101	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	101	12	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22462	101	13	penalty	penalty	NOUN
ar-22462	101	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	102	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22462	102	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22462	102	3	polity	polity	NOUN
ar-22462	102	4	press	press	NOUN
ar-22462	102	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	102	6	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22462	102	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	103	1	-----	-----	PUNCT
ar-22462	103	2	prisons	prison	NOUN
ar-22462	103	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	103	4	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ar-22462	103	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	104	1	minneapolis	minneapolis	PROPN
ar-22462	104	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22462	104	3	university	university	PROPN
ar-22462	104	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22462	104	5	minnesota	minnesota	PROPN
ar-22462	104	6	press	press	PROPN
ar-22462	104	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	104	8	2009a	2009a	NUM
ar-22462	104	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	105	1	-----	-----	PUNCT
ar-22462	105	2	punishing	punish	VERB
ar-22462	105	3	the	the	DET
ar-22462	105	4	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22462	105	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	106	1	durham	durham	PROPN
ar-22462	106	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22462	106	3	duke	duke	PROPN
ar-22462	106	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-22462	106	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22462	106	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	106	7	2009b	2009b	NUM
ar-22462	106	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	107	1	winner	winner	NOUN
ar-22462	107	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	107	3	langdon	langdon	PROPN
ar-22462	107	4	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	107	5	do	do	AUX
ar-22462	107	6	artifacts	artifact	NOUN
ar-22462	107	7	have	have	VERB
ar-22462	107	8	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22462	107	9	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22462	107	10	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22462	108	1	daedalus	daedalus	NOUN
ar-22462	108	2	vol	vol	NOUN
ar-22462	108	3	.	.	PROPN
ar-22462	109	1	109	109	NUM
ar-22462	109	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	109	3	no	no	INTJ
ar-22462	109	4	.	.	NOUN
ar-22462	109	5	1	1	NUM
ar-22462	109	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22462	109	7	winter	winter	NOUN
ar-22462	109	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22462	109	9	1980	1980	NUM
ar-22462	109	10	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22462	109	11	121136	121136	NUM
ar-22462	109	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22462	110	1	https://www.innovation.cc/archives/news/innovation-conference/7_2_4_longford-e-government-t.pdf	https://www.innovation.cc/archives/news/innovation-conference/7_2_4_longford-e-government-t.pdf	PROPN
ar-22462	110	2	https://www.innovation.cc/archives/news/innovation-conference/7_2_4_longford-e-government-t.pdf	https://www.innovation.cc/archives/news/innovation-conference/7_2_4_longford-e-government-t.pdf	PROPN