id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ar-22543	1	1	alternate	alternate	ADJ
ar-22543	1	2	routes	route	NOUN
ar-22543	1	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	1	4	a	a	DET
ar-22543	1	5	journal	journal	NOUN
ar-22543	1	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	1	7	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22543	1	8	social	social	ADJ
ar-22543	1	9	research	research	NOUN
ar-22543	1	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	1	11	33	33	NUM
ar-22543	1	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	1	13	17	17	NUM
ar-22543	1	14	-	-	SYM
ar-22543	1	15	35	35	NUM
ar-22543	1	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	1	17	2023	2023	NUM
ar-22543	1	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	1	19	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	1	20	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	1	21	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	1	22	transformative	transformative	ADJ
ar-22543	1	23	potential	potential	NOUN
ar-22543	1	24	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	1	25	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	1	26	aristocracy	aristocracy	NOUN
ar-22543	1	27	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	1	28	new	new	ADJ
ar-22543	1	29	working	working	NOUN
ar-22543	1	30	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	1	31	d.w	d.w	PROPN
ar-22543	1	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	2	1	livingstone1	livingstone1	PROPN
ar-22543	2	2	abstract	abstract	NOUN
ar-22543	2	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	2	4	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	2	5	forces	force	NOUN
ar-22543	2	6	founded	found	VERB
ar-22543	2	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	2	8	production	production	NOUN
ar-22543	2	9	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22543	2	10	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	2	11	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22543	2	12	agents	agent	NOUN
ar-22543	2	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	2	14	continuity	continuity	NOUN
ar-22543	2	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	2	16	change	change	NOUN
ar-22543	2	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	2	18	all	all	DET
ar-22543	2	19	societies	society	NOUN
ar-22543	2	20	today	today	NOUN
ar-22543	2	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	3	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	3	2	main	main	ADJ
ar-22543	3	3	distinction	distinction	NOUN
ar-22543	3	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	3	5	between	between	ADP
ar-22543	3	6	those	those	PRON
ar-22543	3	7	who	who	PRON
ar-22543	3	8	own	own	VERB
ar-22543	3	9	means	mean	NOUN
ar-22543	3	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	3	11	production	production	NOUN
ar-22543	3	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	3	13	those	those	PRON
ar-22543	3	14	they	they	PRON
ar-22543	3	15	hire	hire	VERB
ar-22543	3	16	to	to	PART
ar-22543	3	17	produce	produce	VERB
ar-22543	3	18	goods	good	NOUN
ar-22543	3	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	3	20	services	service	NOUN
ar-22543	3	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	3	22	along	along	ADP
ar-22543	3	23	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	3	24	others	other	NOUN
ar-22543	3	25	they	they	PRON
ar-22543	3	26	hire	hire	VERB
ar-22543	3	27	to	to	PART
ar-22543	3	28	coordinate	coordinate	VERB
ar-22543	3	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	3	30	control	control	VERB
ar-22543	3	31	the	the	DET
ar-22543	3	32	producers	producer	NOUN
ar-22543	3	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	4	1	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	4	2	course	course	ADV
ar-22543	4	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	4	4	these	these	DET
ar-22543	4	5	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	4	6	differences	difference	NOUN
ar-22543	4	7	interact	interact	VERB
ar-22543	4	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	4	9	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22543	4	10	based	base	VERB
ar-22543	4	11	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	4	12	race	race	NOUN
ar-22543	4	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	4	14	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22543	4	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	4	16	age	age	NOUN
ar-22543	4	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	4	18	other	other	ADJ
ar-22543	4	19	specific	specific	ADJ
ar-22543	4	20	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22543	4	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	5	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	5	2	those	those	DET
ar-22543	5	3	analysts	analyst	NOUN
ar-22543	5	4	who	who	PRON
ar-22543	5	5	choose	choose	VERB
ar-22543	5	6	to	to	PART
ar-22543	5	7	focus	focus	VERB
ar-22543	5	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	5	9	these	these	DET
ar-22543	5	10	factors	factor	NOUN
ar-22543	5	11	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22543	5	12	either	either	CCONJ
ar-22543	5	13	ignoring	ignore	VERB
ar-22543	5	14	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	5	15	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22543	5	16	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	5	17	reducing	reduce	VERB
ar-22543	5	18	them	they	PRON
ar-22543	5	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	5	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ar-22543	5	21	distinctions	distinction	NOUN
ar-22543	5	22	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	5	23	missing	miss	VERB
ar-22543	5	24	the	the	DET
ar-22543	5	25	underlying	underlie	VERB
ar-22543	5	26	profitdriven	profitdriven	VERB
ar-22543	5	27	dynamic	dynamic	NOUN
ar-22543	5	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	5	29	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22543	5	30	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22543	5	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	6	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	6	2	aim	aim	NOUN
ar-22543	6	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	6	4	this	this	DET
ar-22543	6	5	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22543	6	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	6	7	to	to	PART
ar-22543	6	8	identify	identify	VERB
ar-22543	6	9	the	the	DET
ar-22543	6	10	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22543	6	11	classes	class	NOUN
ar-22543	6	12	producing	produce	VERB
ar-22543	6	13	goods	good	NOUN
ar-22543	6	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	6	15	services	service	NOUN
ar-22543	6	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	6	17	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22543	6	18	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22543	6	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	6	20	assess	assess	VERB
ar-22543	6	21	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	6	22	disposition	disposition	NOUN
ar-22543	6	23	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	6	24	progressive	progressive	ADJ
ar-22543	6	25	change	change	NOUN
ar-22543	6	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	7	1	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22543	7	2	we	we	PRON
ar-22543	7	3	want	want	VERB
ar-22543	7	4	to	to	PART
ar-22543	7	5	move	move	VERB
ar-22543	7	6	toward	toward	ADP
ar-22543	7	7	a	a	DET
ar-22543	7	8	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ar-22543	7	9	equitable	equitable	ADJ
ar-22543	7	10	future	future	NOUN
ar-22543	7	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	7	12	we	we	PRON
ar-22543	7	13	need	need	VERB
ar-22543	7	14	to	to	PART
ar-22543	7	15	'	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	7	16	find	find	VERB
ar-22543	7	17	the	the	DET
ar-22543	7	18	horses	horse	NOUN
ar-22543	7	19	'	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	7	20	to	to	PART
ar-22543	7	21	get	get	VERB
ar-22543	7	22	us	we	PRON
ar-22543	7	23	there	there	ADV
ar-22543	7	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	8	1	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	8	2	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	8	3	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	8	4	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	8	5	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	8	6	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	8	7	’	’	PART
ar-22543	8	8	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22543	8	9	candidates	candidate	NOUN
ar-22543	8	10	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22543	9	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ar-22543	9	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	9	3	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	9	4	classes	class	NOUN
ar-22543	9	5	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22543	9	6	new	new	ADJ
ar-22543	9	7	working	working	NOUN
ar-22543	9	8	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	9	9	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22543	9	10	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	9	11	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	9	12	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	9	13	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22543	9	14	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22543	9	15	effect	effect	NOUN
ar-22543	9	16	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ar-22543	9	17	the	the	DET
ar-22543	9	18	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22543	9	19	austerity	austerity	NOUN
ar-22543	9	20	offensive	offensive	NOUN
ar-22543	9	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	9	22	the	the	DET
ar-22543	9	23	past	past	ADJ
ar-22543	9	24	generation	generation	NOUN
ar-22543	9	25	has	have	AUX
ar-22543	9	26	produced	produce	VERB
ar-22543	9	27	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22543	9	28	stagnation	stagnation	NOUN
ar-22543	9	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	9	30	reduced	reduce	VERB
ar-22543	9	31	social	social	ADJ
ar-22543	9	32	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22543	9	33	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	9	34	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	9	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	9	36	record	record	NOUN
ar-22543	9	37	profits	profit	NOUN
ar-22543	9	38	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	9	39	global	global	ADJ
ar-22543	9	40	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22543	9	41	capitalists	capitalist	NOUN
ar-22543	9	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	9	43	extreme	extreme	ADJ
ar-22543	9	44	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22543	9	45	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ar-22543	9	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	10	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	10	2	great	great	ADJ
ar-22543	10	3	recession	recession	NOUN
ar-22543	10	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	10	5	2007	2007	NUM
ar-22543	10	6	-	-	SYM
ar-22543	10	7	8	8	NUM
ar-22543	10	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	10	9	the	the	DET
ar-22543	10	10	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ar-22543	10	11	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
ar-22543	10	12	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	10	13	only	only	ADV
ar-22543	10	14	accentuated	accentuate	VERB
ar-22543	10	15	these	these	DET
ar-22543	10	16	tendencies	tendency	NOUN
ar-22543	10	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	11	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22543	11	2	the	the	DET
ar-22543	11	3	same	same	ADJ
ar-22543	11	4	time	time	NOUN
ar-22543	11	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	11	6	the	the	DET
ar-22543	11	7	many	many	ADJ
ar-22543	11	8	effluents	effluent	NOUN
ar-22543	11	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	11	10	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22543	11	11	industrialization	industrialization	NOUN
ar-22543	11	12	now	now	ADV
ar-22543	11	13	pose	pose	VERB
ar-22543	11	14	imminent	imminent	ADJ
ar-22543	11	15	threats	threat	NOUN
ar-22543	11	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	11	17	any	any	DET
ar-22543	11	18	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ar-22543	11	19	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
ar-22543	11	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	12	1	russia	russia	PROPN
ar-22543	12	2	’s	’s	PART
ar-22543	12	3	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22543	12	4	invasion	invasion	NOUN
ar-22543	12	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	12	6	ukraine	ukraine	NOUN
ar-22543	12	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	12	8	the	the	DET
ar-22543	12	9	nato	nato	PROPN
ar-22543	12	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	12	11	aided	aid	VERB
ar-22543	12	12	counter	counter	NOUN
ar-22543	12	13	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	12	14	offensive	offensive	ADJ
ar-22543	12	15	should	should	AUX
ar-22543	12	16	remind	remind	VERB
ar-22543	12	17	us	we	PRON
ar-22543	12	18	all	all	PRON
ar-22543	12	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	12	20	the	the	DET
ar-22543	12	21	massive	massive	ADJ
ar-22543	12	22	military	military	ADJ
ar-22543	12	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	12	24	nuclear	nuclear	ADJ
ar-22543	12	25	destructive	destructive	ADJ
ar-22543	12	26	capacities	capacity	NOUN
ar-22543	12	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	12	28	inter	inter	ADJ
ar-22543	12	29	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	12	30	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22543	12	31	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
ar-22543	12	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	13	1	all	all	PRON
ar-22543	13	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	13	3	these	these	DET
ar-22543	13	4	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22543	13	5	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	13	6	been	be	AUX
ar-22543	13	7	welldocumented	welldocumente	VERB
ar-22543	13	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	14	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	14	2	current	current	ADJ
ar-22543	14	3	moment	moment	NOUN
ar-22543	14	4	should	should	AUX
ar-22543	14	5	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	14	6	provoking	provoke	VERB
ar-22543	14	7	concerted	concerted	ADJ
ar-22543	14	8	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22543	14	9	by	by	ADP
ar-22543	14	10	progressive	progressive	ADJ
ar-22543	14	11	forces	force	NOUN
ar-22543	14	12	everywhere	everywhere	ADV
ar-22543	14	13	to	to	PART
ar-22543	14	14	identify	identify	VERB
ar-22543	14	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	14	16	act	act	VERB
ar-22543	14	17	toward	toward	ADP
ar-22543	14	18	realizing	realize	VERB
ar-22543	14	19	a	a	DET
ar-22543	14	20	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	14	21	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ar-22543	14	22	equitable	equitable	ADJ
ar-22543	14	23	future	future	NOUN
ar-22543	14	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	15	1	one	one	NUM
ar-22543	15	2	element	element	NOUN
ar-22543	15	3	largely	largely	ADV
ar-22543	15	4	missing	missing	ADJ
ar-22543	15	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	15	6	such	such	ADJ
ar-22543	15	7	efforts	effort	NOUN
ar-22543	15	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	15	9	date	date	NOUN
ar-22543	15	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	15	11	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	15	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22543	15	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	15	14	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-22543	15	15	transformative	transformative	ADJ
ar-22543	15	16	forces	force	NOUN
ar-22543	15	17	that	that	PRON
ar-22543	15	18	could	could	AUX
ar-22543	15	19	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	15	20	involved	involve	VERB
ar-22543	15	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	16	1	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22543	16	2	plato	plato	PROPN
ar-22543	16	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	16	4	philosophers	philosopher	NOUN
ar-22543	16	5	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	16	6	aspired	aspire	VERB
ar-22543	16	7	to	to	PART
ar-22543	16	8	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	16	9	kings	king	NOUN
ar-22543	16	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	17	1	technocrats	technocrat	NOUN
ar-22543	17	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	17	3	now	now	ADV
ar-22543	17	4	occasionally	occasionally	ADV
ar-22543	17	5	appointed	appoint	VERB
ar-22543	17	6	to	to	PART
ar-22543	17	7	head	head	VERB
ar-22543	17	8	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22543	17	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	17	10	bound	bind	VERB
ar-22543	17	11	governments	government	NOUN
ar-22543	17	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	18	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	18	2	the	the	DET
ar-22543	18	3	much	much	ADV
ar-22543	18	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	18	5	heralded	herald	VERB
ar-22543	18	6	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	18	7	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	18	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	18	9	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	18	10	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	18	11	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	18	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	18	13	pmc	pmc	NOUN
ar-22543	18	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	18	15	does	do	AUX
ar-22543	18	16	not	not	PART
ar-22543	18	17	exist	exist	VERB
ar-22543	18	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	19	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22543	19	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	19	3	largely	largely	ADV
ar-22543	19	4	a	a	DET
ar-22543	19	5	figment	figment	NOUN
ar-22543	19	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	19	7	the	the	DET
ar-22543	19	8	imaginations	imagination	NOUN
ar-22543	19	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	19	10	various	various	ADJ
ar-22543	19	11	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
ar-22543	19	12	apologists	apologist	NOUN
ar-22543	19	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	19	14	the	the	DET
ar-22543	19	15	similarly	similarly	ADV
ar-22543	19	16	fictitious	fictitious	ADJ
ar-22543	19	17	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	19	18	post	post	ADJ
ar-22543	19	19	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	19	20	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	19	21	society	society	NOUN
ar-22543	19	22	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	19	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	19	24	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	19	25	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22543	19	26	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	19	27	based	base	VERB
ar-22543	19	28	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22543	19	29	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	19	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	19	31	see	see	VERB
ar-22543	19	32	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	19	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	19	34	adams	adams	PROPN
ar-22543	19	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	19	36	sawchuk	sawchuk	VERB
ar-22543	19	37	2021	2021	NUM
ar-22543	19	38	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22543	19	39	camfield	camfield	NOUN
ar-22543	19	40	2020	2020	NUM
ar-22543	19	41	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	19	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	20	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	20	2	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22543	20	3	animating	animating	NOUN
ar-22543	20	4	notion	notion	NOUN
ar-22543	20	5	—	—	PUNCT
ar-22543	20	6	promoted	promote	VERB
ar-22543	20	7	most	most	ADV
ar-22543	20	8	influentially	influentially	ADV
ar-22543	20	9	by	by	ADP
ar-22543	20	10	daniel	daniel	PROPN
ar-22543	20	11	bell	bell	PROPN
ar-22543	20	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	20	13	1973	1973	NUM
ar-22543	20	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	20	15	--is	--i	VERB
ar-22543	20	16	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22543	20	17	a	a	DET
ar-22543	20	18	new	new	ADJ
ar-22543	20	19	form	form	NOUN
ar-22543	20	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	20	21	production	production	NOUN
ar-22543	20	22	was	be	AUX
ar-22543	20	23	emerging	emerge	VERB
ar-22543	20	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	20	25	which	which	PRON
ar-22543	20	26	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-22543	20	27	mental	mental	ADJ
ar-22543	20	28	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	20	29	would	would	AUX
ar-22543	20	30	predominate	predominate	VERB
ar-22543	20	31	over	over	ADP
ar-22543	20	32	manual	manual	ADJ
ar-22543	20	33	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	20	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	20	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	20	36	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22543	20	37	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22543	20	38	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	20	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	20	40	those	those	PRON
ar-22543	20	41	who	who	PRON
ar-22543	20	42	coordinated	coordinate	VERB
ar-22543	20	43	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	20	44	labours	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	20	45	would	would	AUX
ar-22543	20	46	become	become	VERB
ar-22543	20	47	the	the	DET
ar-22543	20	48	most	most	ADV
ar-22543	20	49	influential	influential	ADJ
ar-22543	20	50	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	20	51	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	20	52	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22543	20	53	manual	manual	ADJ
ar-22543	20	54	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	20	55	would	would	AUX
ar-22543	20	56	diminish	diminish	VERB
ar-22543	20	57	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	20	58	business	business	NOUN
ar-22543	20	59	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22543	20	60	would	would	AUX
ar-22543	20	61	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22543	20	62	defer	defer	VERB
ar-22543	20	63	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	20	64	the	the	DET
ar-22543	20	65	technical	technical	ADJ
ar-22543	20	66	wisdom	wisdom	NOUN
ar-22543	20	67	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	20	68	these	these	DET
ar-22543	20	69	experts	expert	NOUN
ar-22543	20	70	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	21	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	21	2	myth	myth	NOUN
ar-22543	21	3	was	be	AUX
ar-22543	21	4	effectively	effectively	ADV
ar-22543	21	5	trashed	trash	VERB
ar-22543	21	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	21	7	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
ar-22543	21	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	21	9	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ar-22543	21	10	grounds	ground	NOUN
ar-22543	21	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	21	12	see	see	VERB
ar-22543	21	13	meiksins	meiksin	NOUN
ar-22543	21	14	1986	1986	NUM
ar-22543	21	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	21	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	22	1	1	1	NUM
ar-22543	22	2	d.w	d.w	NOUN
ar-22543	22	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	23	1	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	23	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	23	3	professor	professor	NOUN
ar-22543	23	4	emeritus	emeritus	NOUN
ar-22543	23	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	23	6	past	past	ADJ
ar-22543	23	7	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22543	23	8	research	research	NOUN
ar-22543	23	9	chair	chair	NOUN
ar-22543	23	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	23	11	lifelong	lifelong	ADJ
ar-22543	23	12	learning	learning	NOUN
ar-22543	23	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	23	14	work	work	NOUN
ar-22543	23	15	at	at	ADP
ar-22543	23	16	the	the	DET
ar-22543	23	17	ontario	ontario	PROPN
ar-22543	23	18	institute	institute	PROPN
ar-22543	23	19	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	23	20	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22543	23	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	23	22	education	education	NOUN
ar-22543	23	23	at	at	ADP
ar-22543	23	24	the	the	DET
ar-22543	23	25	university	university	PROPN
ar-22543	23	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	23	27	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22543	23	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	24	1	portions	portion	NOUN
ar-22543	24	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	24	3	this	this	DET
ar-22543	24	4	article	article	NOUN
ar-22543	24	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	24	6	excerpted	excerpt	VERB
ar-22543	24	7	from	from	ADP
ar-22543	24	8	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	24	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	24	10	2023	2023	NUM
ar-22543	24	11	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	24	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	25	1	18	18	NUM
ar-22543	26	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	26	2	it	it	PRON
ar-22543	26	3	continues	continue	VERB
ar-22543	26	4	to	to	PART
ar-22543	26	5	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	26	6	reproduced	reproduce	VERB
ar-22543	26	7	even	even	ADV
ar-22543	26	8	by	by	ADP
ar-22543	26	9	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22543	26	10	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
ar-22543	26	11	who	who	PRON
ar-22543	26	12	now	now	ADV
ar-22543	26	13	point	point	VERB
ar-22543	26	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	26	15	a	a	DET
ar-22543	26	16	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22543	26	17	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	26	18	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	26	19	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22543	26	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	26	21	technocrats	technocrat	NOUN
ar-22543	26	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	26	23	other	other	ADJ
ar-22543	26	24	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22543	26	25	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	26	26	whose	whose	DET
ar-22543	26	27	fixation	fixation	NOUN
ar-22543	26	28	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	26	29	objective	objective	ADJ
ar-22543	26	30	scientific	scientific	ADJ
ar-22543	26	31	facts	fact	NOUN
ar-22543	26	32	actually	actually	ADV
ar-22543	26	33	aids	aid	VERB
ar-22543	26	34	global	global	ADJ
ar-22543	26	35	capitalists	capitalist	NOUN
ar-22543	26	36	maintain	maintain	VERB
ar-22543	26	37	control	control	NOUN
ar-22543	26	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	26	39	the	the	DET
ar-22543	26	40	production	production	NOUN
ar-22543	26	41	system	system	NOUN
ar-22543	26	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	26	43	impedes	impede	VERB
ar-22543	26	44	genuine	genuine	ADJ
ar-22543	26	45	progress	progress	NOUN
ar-22543	26	46	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	26	47	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-22543	26	48	change	change	NOUN
ar-22543	26	49	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	26	50	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ar-22543	26	51	huber	huber	PROPN
ar-22543	26	52	2022	2022	NUM
ar-22543	26	53	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	26	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	27	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22543	27	2	i	i	PRON
ar-22543	27	3	will	will	AUX
ar-22543	27	4	document	document	VERB
ar-22543	27	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	27	6	both	both	DET
ar-22543	27	7	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	27	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	27	9	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	27	10	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	27	11	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	27	12	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	27	13	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	27	14	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	27	15	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22543	27	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	27	17	proportions	proportion	NOUN
ar-22543	27	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	27	19	the	the	DET
ar-22543	27	20	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	27	21	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-22543	27	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	27	23	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22543	27	24	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22543	27	25	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22543	27	26	the	the	DET
ar-22543	27	27	1980s	1980s	NUM
ar-22543	27	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	28	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	28	2	shared	share	VERB
ar-22543	28	3	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22543	28	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	28	5	hardly	hardly	ADV
ar-22543	28	6	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
ar-22543	28	7	reason	reason	NOUN
ar-22543	28	8	to	to	PART
ar-22543	28	9	treat	treat	VERB
ar-22543	28	10	them	they	PRON
ar-22543	28	11	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	28	12	a	a	DET
ar-22543	28	13	coherent	coherent	ADJ
ar-22543	28	14	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	28	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	29	1	this	this	DET
ar-22543	29	2	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	29	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	29	4	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	29	5	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	29	6	never	never	ADV
ar-22543	29	7	happened	happen	VERB
ar-22543	29	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	30	1	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22543	30	2	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22543	30	3	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22543	30	4	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	30	5	gained	gain	VERB
ar-22543	30	6	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22543	30	7	concentrated	concentrate	VERB
ar-22543	30	8	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22543	30	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	30	10	political	political	ADJ
ar-22543	30	11	power	power	NOUN
ar-22543	30	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	30	13	all	all	DET
ar-22543	30	14	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22543	30	15	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22543	30	16	economies	economy	NOUN
ar-22543	30	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	31	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22543	31	2	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	31	3	hired	hire	VERB
ar-22543	31	4	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22543	31	5	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22543	31	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	31	7	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	31	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	31	9	many	many	ADJ
ar-22543	31	10	without	without	ADP
ar-22543	31	11	specialized	specialized	ADJ
ar-22543	31	12	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	31	13	training	training	NOUN
ar-22543	31	14	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	31	15	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	31	16	assured	assure	VERB
ar-22543	31	17	allegiance	allegiance	NOUN
ar-22543	31	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	31	19	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	31	20	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22543	31	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	31	22	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	31	23	delegated	delegate	VERB
ar-22543	31	24	authority	authority	NOUN
ar-22543	31	25	to	to	PART
ar-22543	31	26	coordinate	coordinate	VERB
ar-22543	31	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	31	28	control	control	VERB
ar-22543	31	29	the	the	DET
ar-22543	31	30	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22543	31	31	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22543	31	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	31	33	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	31	34	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	31	35	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	31	36	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	31	37	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	31	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	32	1	these	these	DET
ar-22543	32	2	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	32	3	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	32	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	32	5	the	the	DET
ar-22543	32	6	most	most	ADV
ar-22543	32	7	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
ar-22543	32	8	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22543	32	9	part	part	NOUN
ar-22543	32	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	32	11	the	the	DET
ar-22543	32	12	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	32	13	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-22543	32	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	32	15	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22543	32	16	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22543	32	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	33	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	33	2	there	there	PRON
ar-22543	33	3	is	be	VERB
ar-22543	33	4	now	now	ADV
ar-22543	33	5	solid	solid	ADJ
ar-22543	33	6	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ar-22543	33	7	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22543	33	8	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22543	33	9	they	they	PRON
ar-22543	33	10	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	33	11	much	much	ADV
ar-22543	33	12	less	less	ADJ
ar-22543	33	13	control	control	NOUN
ar-22543	33	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	33	15	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	33	16	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22543	33	17	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22543	33	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	33	19	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22543	33	20	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22543	33	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	33	22	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	33	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	33	24	as	as	ADV
ar-22543	33	25	well	well	ADV
ar-22543	33	26	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	33	27	diminishing	diminish	VERB
ar-22543	33	28	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22543	33	29	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	33	30	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	33	31	specialized	specialized	ADJ
ar-22543	33	32	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22543	33	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	33	34	training	training	NOUN
ar-22543	33	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	34	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22543	34	2	is	be	VERB
ar-22543	34	3	no	no	DET
ar-22543	34	4	indication	indication	NOUN
ar-22543	34	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22543	34	6	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	34	7	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	34	8	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	34	9	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	34	10	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	34	11	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	34	12	becoming	become	VERB
ar-22543	34	13	part	part	NOUN
ar-22543	34	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	34	15	a	a	DET
ar-22543	34	16	new	new	ADJ
ar-22543	34	17	ruling	rule	VERB
ar-22543	34	18	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	34	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	35	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	35	2	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22543	35	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	35	4	this	this	DET
ar-22543	35	5	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22543	35	6	will	will	AUX
ar-22543	35	7	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ar-22543	35	8	the	the	DET
ar-22543	35	9	fallacy	fallacy	NOUN
ar-22543	35	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	35	11	the	the	DET
ar-22543	35	12	pmc	pmc	PROPN
ar-22543	35	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	36	1	a	a	DET
ar-22543	36	2	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	36	3	difficult	difficult	ADJ
ar-22543	36	4	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ar-22543	36	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	36	6	overcoming	overcome	VERB
ar-22543	36	7	the	the	DET
ar-22543	36	8	tendency	tendency	NOUN
ar-22543	36	9	to	to	PART
ar-22543	36	10	treat	treat	VERB
ar-22543	36	11	all	all	DET
ar-22543	36	12	those	those	PRON
ar-22543	36	13	who	who	PRON
ar-22543	36	14	share	share	VERB
ar-22543	36	15	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	36	16	occupational	occupational	ADJ
ar-22543	36	17	training	training	NOUN
ar-22543	36	18	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	36	19	one	one	NUM
ar-22543	36	20	big	big	ADJ
ar-22543	36	21	family	family	NOUN
ar-22543	36	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	37	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22543	37	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	37	3	not	not	PART
ar-22543	37	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	38	1	some	some	DET
ar-22543	38	2	professionally	professionally	ADV
ar-22543	38	3	trained	train	VERB
ar-22543	38	4	folks	folk	NOUN
ar-22543	38	5	become	become	VERB
ar-22543	38	6	self	self	NOUN
ar-22543	38	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	38	8	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22543	38	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	38	10	may	may	AUX
ar-22543	38	11	eventually	eventually	ADV
ar-22543	38	12	become	become	VERB
ar-22543	38	13	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	38	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	39	1	others	other	NOUN
ar-22543	39	2	may	may	AUX
ar-22543	39	3	become	become	VERB
ar-22543	39	4	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	39	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	40	1	most	most	ADJ
ar-22543	40	2	become	become	VERB
ar-22543	40	3	nonmanagerial	nonmanagerial	ADJ
ar-22543	40	4	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	40	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	41	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22543	41	2	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22543	41	3	/	/	SYM
ar-22543	41	4	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	41	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	41	6	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	41	7	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	41	8	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	41	9	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	41	10	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	41	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	41	12	they	they	PRON
ar-22543	41	13	have	have	VERB
ar-22543	41	14	different	different	ADJ
ar-22543	41	15	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	41	16	interests	interest	NOUN
ar-22543	41	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	42	1	a	a	DET
ar-22543	42	2	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22543	42	3	book	book	NOUN
ar-22543	42	4	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22543	42	5	ample	ample	ADJ
ar-22543	42	6	proof	proof	NOUN
ar-22543	42	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	42	8	these	these	DET
ar-22543	42	9	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	42	10	differences	difference	NOUN
ar-22543	42	11	among	among	ADP
ar-22543	42	12	professionals	professional	NOUN
ar-22543	42	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	42	14	general	general	ADJ
ar-22543	42	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	42	16	engineers	engineer	NOUN
ar-22543	42	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	42	18	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ar-22543	42	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	42	20	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22543	42	21	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	42	22	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	42	23	el	el	PROPN
ar-22543	42	24	al	al	PROPN
ar-22543	42	25	2021	2021	NUM
ar-22543	42	26	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	42	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	43	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	43	2	facts	fact	NOUN
ar-22543	43	3	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22543	43	4	many	many	ADJ
ar-22543	43	5	folks	folk	NOUN
ar-22543	43	6	trained	train	VERB
ar-22543	43	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	43	8	a	a	DET
ar-22543	43	9	given	give	VERB
ar-22543	43	10	profession	profession	NOUN
ar-22543	43	11	tend	tend	VERB
ar-22543	43	12	to	to	PART
ar-22543	43	13	join	join	VERB
ar-22543	43	14	the	the	DET
ar-22543	43	15	same	same	ADJ
ar-22543	43	16	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	43	17	association	association	NOUN
ar-22543	43	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	43	19	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22543	43	20	most	most	ADJ
ar-22543	43	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	43	22	the	the	DET
ar-22543	43	23	research	research	NOUN
ar-22543	43	24	literature	literature	NOUN
ar-22543	43	25	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	43	26	professionals	professional	NOUN
ar-22543	43	27	ignores	ignore	VERB
ar-22543	43	28	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ar-22543	43	29	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	43	30	classes	class	NOUN
ar-22543	43	31	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	43	32	not	not	PART
ar-22543	43	33	a	a	DET
ar-22543	43	34	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
ar-22543	43	35	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-22543	43	36	to	to	PART
ar-22543	43	37	deny	deny	VERB
ar-22543	43	38	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	43	39	existence	existence	NOUN
ar-22543	43	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	44	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	44	2	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22543	44	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	44	4	very	very	ADV
ar-22543	44	5	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ar-22543	44	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	44	7	potential	potential	ADJ
ar-22543	44	8	political	political	ADJ
ar-22543	44	9	change	change	NOUN
ar-22543	44	10	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22543	44	11	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	44	12	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	44	13	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	44	14	now	now	ADV
ar-22543	44	15	strategically	strategically	ADV
ar-22543	44	16	placed	place	VERB
ar-22543	44	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22543	44	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	44	19	designing	design	VERB
ar-22543	44	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	44	21	performing	perform	VERB
ar-22543	44	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	44	23	reviewing	review	VERB
ar-22543	44	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	44	25	adapting	adapt	VERB
ar-22543	44	26	the	the	DET
ar-22543	44	27	information	information	NOUN
ar-22543	44	28	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	44	29	based	base	VERB
ar-22543	44	30	production	production	NOUN
ar-22543	44	31	activities	activity	NOUN
ar-22543	44	32	that	that	PRON
ar-22543	44	33	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22543	44	34	pervade	pervade	VERB
ar-22543	44	35	the	the	DET
ar-22543	44	36	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22543	44	37	workplaces	workplace	NOUN
ar-22543	44	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	44	39	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22543	44	40	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22543	44	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	45	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	45	2	capture	capture	NOUN
ar-22543	45	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	45	4	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	45	5	specialized	specialized	ADJ
ar-22543	45	6	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22543	45	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	45	8	i.e.	i.e.	X
ar-22543	45	9	by	by	ADP
ar-22543	45	10	burgeoning	burgeon	VERB
ar-22543	45	11	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	45	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22543	45	13	management	management	NOUN
ar-22543	45	14	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	45	15	offensives	offensive	NOUN
ar-22543	45	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	45	17	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	45	18	seen	see	VERB
ar-22543	45	19	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	45	20	vital	vital	ADJ
ar-22543	45	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	45	22	continuing	continue	VERB
ar-22543	45	23	profitability	profitability	NOUN
ar-22543	45	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	45	25	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ar-22543	45	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	45	27	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ar-22543	45	28	drucker	drucker	NOUN
ar-22543	45	29	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22543	45	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	45	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	46	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22543	46	2	the	the	DET
ar-22543	46	3	same	same	ADJ
ar-22543	46	4	time	time	NOUN
ar-22543	46	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	46	6	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	46	7	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	46	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	46	9	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22543	46	10	becoming	become	VERB
ar-22543	46	11	one	one	NUM
ar-22543	46	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	46	13	the	the	DET
ar-22543	46	14	largest	large	ADJ
ar-22543	46	15	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22543	46	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	46	17	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	46	18	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	46	19	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	46	20	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	46	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	46	22	joining	join	VERB
ar-22543	46	23	the	the	DET
ar-22543	46	24	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	46	25	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22543	46	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	47	1	so	so	ADV
ar-22543	47	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	47	3	the	the	DET
ar-22543	47	4	central	central	ADJ
ar-22543	47	5	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22543	47	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	47	7	not	not	PART
ar-22543	47	8	to	to	PART
ar-22543	47	9	celebrate	celebrate	VERB
ar-22543	47	10	professionals	professional	NOUN
ar-22543	47	11	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	47	12	part	part	NOUN
ar-22543	47	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	47	14	a	a	DET
ar-22543	47	15	pmc	pmc	NOUN
ar-22543	47	16	rising	rise	VERB
ar-22543	47	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	47	18	dominance	dominance	NOUN
ar-22543	47	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	47	20	the	the	DET
ar-22543	47	21	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	47	22	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22543	47	23	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22543	47	24	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	47	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	48	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22543	48	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	48	3	to	to	PART
ar-22543	48	4	assess	assess	VERB
ar-22543	48	5	the	the	DET
ar-22543	48	6	working	work	VERB
ar-22543	48	7	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22543	48	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	48	9	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	48	10	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	48	11	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	48	12	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	48	13	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	48	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	48	15	consider	consider	VERB
ar-22543	48	16	the	the	DET
ar-22543	48	17	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22543	48	18	to	to	PART
ar-22543	48	19	which	which	PRON
ar-22543	48	20	these	these	DET
ar-22543	48	21	strategic	strategic	ADJ
ar-22543	48	22	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22543	48	23	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	48	24	align	align	VERB
ar-22543	48	25	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22543	48	26	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	48	27	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22543	48	28	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	48	29	interests	interest	NOUN
ar-22543	48	30	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	48	31	support	support	VERB
ar-22543	48	32	the	the	DET
ar-22543	48	33	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	48	34	interests	interest	NOUN
ar-22543	48	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	48	36	other	other	ADJ
ar-22543	48	37	labouring	labour	VERB
ar-22543	48	38	classes	class	NOUN
ar-22543	48	39	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	49	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	49	2	real	real	ADJ
ar-22543	49	3	question	question	NOUN
ar-22543	49	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	49	5	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22543	49	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	49	7	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	49	8	forces	force	NOUN
ar-22543	49	9	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	49	10	transformative	transformative	ADJ
ar-22543	49	11	potential	potential	NOUN
ar-22543	49	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	49	13	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22543	49	14	they	they	PRON
ar-22543	49	15	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	49	16	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	49	17	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22543	49	18	to	to	PART
ar-22543	49	19	become	become	VERB
ar-22543	49	20	a	a	DET
ar-22543	49	21	new	new	ADJ
ar-22543	49	22	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	49	23	aristocracy	aristocracy	NOUN
ar-22543	49	24	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	49	25	a	a	DET
ar-22543	49	26	new	new	ADJ
ar-22543	49	27	working	working	NOUN
ar-22543	49	28	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	49	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	50	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	50	2	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22543	50	3	aristocracy	aristocracy	NOUN
ar-22543	50	4	thesis	thesis	NOUN
ar-22543	50	5	has	have	AUX
ar-22543	50	6	had	have	VERB
ar-22543	50	7	many	many	ADJ
ar-22543	50	8	variants	variant	NOUN
ar-22543	50	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	51	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	51	2	central	central	ADJ
ar-22543	51	3	claim	claim	NOUN
ar-22543	51	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	51	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22543	51	6	a	a	DET
ar-22543	51	7	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22543	51	8	well	well	ADV
ar-22543	51	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	51	10	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22543	51	11	highly	highly	ADV
ar-22543	51	12	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-22543	51	13	echelon	echelon	NOUN
ar-22543	51	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	51	15	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22543	51	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	51	17	earners	earner	NOUN
ar-22543	51	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	51	19	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22543	51	20	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22543	51	21	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22543	51	22	has	have	AUX
ar-22543	51	23	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	51	24	taken	take	VERB
ar-22543	51	25	the	the	DET
ar-22543	51	26	bribe	bribe	NOUN
ar-22543	51	27	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	51	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	52	1	that	that	PRON
ar-22543	52	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	52	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	52	4	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22543	52	5	affluent	affluent	ADJ
ar-22543	52	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	52	7	secure	secure	VERB
ar-22543	52	8	working	working	NOUN
ar-22543	52	9	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22543	52	10	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	52	11	made	make	VERB
ar-22543	52	12	them	they	PRON
ar-22543	52	13	comfortable	comfortable	ADJ
ar-22543	52	14	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	52	15	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22543	52	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	52	17	reluctant	reluctant	ADJ
ar-22543	52	18	to	to	PART
ar-22543	52	19	do	do	VERB
ar-22543	52	20	much	much	ADJ
ar-22543	52	21	to	to	PART
ar-22543	52	22	support	support	VERB
ar-22543	52	23	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	52	24	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	52	25	downtrodden	downtrodden	ADJ
ar-22543	52	26	comrades	comrade	NOUN
ar-22543	52	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	53	1	variants	variant	NOUN
ar-22543	53	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	53	3	this	this	DET
ar-22543	53	4	thesis	thesis	NOUN
ar-22543	53	5	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	53	6	often	often	ADV
ar-22543	53	7	been	be	AUX
ar-22543	53	8	resorted	resort	VERB
ar-22543	53	9	to	to	PART
ar-22543	53	10	by	by	ADP
ar-22543	53	11	progressive	progressive	ADJ
ar-22543	53	12	intellectuals	intellectual	NOUN
ar-22543	53	13	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22543	53	14	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	53	15	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	53	16	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	53	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	53	18	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	53	19	not	not	PART
ar-22543	53	20	met	meet	VERB
ar-22543	53	21	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	53	22	revolutionary	revolutionary	ADJ
ar-22543	53	23	expectations	expectation	NOUN
ar-22543	53	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	53	25	see	see	VERB
ar-22543	53	26	post	post	NOUN
ar-22543	53	27	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22543	53	28	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	53	29	an	an	DET
ar-22543	53	30	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ar-22543	53	31	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22543	53	32	review	review	NOUN
ar-22543	53	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	53	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	54	1	19	19	NUM
ar-22543	54	2	conversely	conversely	ADV
ar-22543	54	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	54	4	the	the	DET
ar-22543	54	5	new	new	ADJ
ar-22543	54	6	working	work	VERB
ar-22543	54	7	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	54	8	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	54	9	thesis	thesis	NOUN
ar-22543	54	10	has	have	AUX
ar-22543	54	11	played	play	VERB
ar-22543	54	12	up	up	ADP
ar-22543	54	13	the	the	DET
ar-22543	54	14	revolutionary	revolutionary	ADJ
ar-22543	54	15	potential	potential	NOUN
ar-22543	54	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	54	17	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-22543	54	18	technical	technical	ADJ
ar-22543	54	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	54	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	54	21	more	more	ADJ
ar-22543	54	22	automated	automate	VERB
ar-22543	54	23	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22543	54	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	54	25	production	production	NOUN
ar-22543	54	26	to	to	PART
ar-22543	54	27	gain	gain	VERB
ar-22543	54	28	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22543	54	29	control	control	NOUN
ar-22543	54	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	54	31	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	54	32	workplaces	workplace	NOUN
ar-22543	54	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	54	34	lead	lead	VERB
ar-22543	54	35	revolutionary	revolutionary	ADJ
ar-22543	54	36	actions	action	NOUN
ar-22543	54	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	54	38	mallet	mallet	NOUN
ar-22543	54	39	1975	1975	NUM
ar-22543	54	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	54	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	55	1	variants	variant	NOUN
ar-22543	55	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	55	3	this	this	DET
ar-22543	55	4	thesis	thesis	NOUN
ar-22543	55	5	taken	take	VERB
ar-22543	55	6	up	up	ADP
ar-22543	55	7	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	55	8	enthusiasm	enthusiasm	NOUN
ar-22543	55	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	55	10	the	the	DET
ar-22543	55	11	1960s	1960	NOUN
ar-22543	55	12	were	be	AUX
ar-22543	55	13	first	first	ADV
ar-22543	55	14	dismissed	dismiss	VERB
ar-22543	55	15	by	by	ADP
ar-22543	55	16	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ar-22543	55	17	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ar-22543	55	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	55	19	gallie	gallie	PROPN
ar-22543	55	20	1978	1978	NUM
ar-22543	55	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	55	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	55	23	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	55	24	now	now	ADV
ar-22543	55	25	largely	largely	ADV
ar-22543	55	26	devolved	devolve	VERB
ar-22543	55	27	into	into	ADP
ar-22543	55	28	searches	search	NOUN
ar-22543	55	29	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	55	30	nominees	nominee	NOUN
ar-22543	55	31	among	among	ADP
ar-22543	55	32	highly	highly	ADV
ar-22543	55	33	qualified	qualified	ADJ
ar-22543	55	34	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22543	55	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	55	36	dissatisfied	dissatisfied	ADJ
ar-22543	55	37	gig	gig	NOUN
ar-22543	55	38	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	55	39	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	55	40	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ar-22543	55	41	winant	winant	ADJ
ar-22543	55	42	2017	2017	NUM
ar-22543	55	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	55	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	56	1	so	so	ADV
ar-22543	56	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	56	3	what	what	PRON
ar-22543	56	4	does	do	AUX
ar-22543	56	5	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ar-22543	56	6	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ar-22543	56	7	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22543	56	8	tell	tell	VERB
ar-22543	56	9	us	we	PRON
ar-22543	56	10	today	today	NOUN
ar-22543	56	11	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	56	12	regard	regard	NOUN
ar-22543	56	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	56	14	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	56	15	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	56	16	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	56	17	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	56	18	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	56	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	56	20	the	the	DET
ar-22543	56	21	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22543	56	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	56	23	who	who	PRON
ar-22543	56	24	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	56	25	now	now	ADV
ar-22543	56	26	effectively	effectively	ADV
ar-22543	56	27	a	a	DET
ar-22543	56	28	main	main	ADJ
ar-22543	56	29	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-22543	56	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	56	31	both	both	PRON
ar-22543	56	32	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	56	33	aristocracy	aristocracy	NOUN
ar-22543	56	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	56	35	new	new	ADJ
ar-22543	56	36	working	work	VERB
ar-22543	56	37	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	56	38	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	56	39	theses	thesis	NOUN
ar-22543	56	40	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22543	57	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	57	2	this	this	DET
ar-22543	57	3	paper	paper	NOUN
ar-22543	57	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	57	5	i	i	PRON
ar-22543	57	6	will	will	AUX
ar-22543	57	7	first	first	ADV
ar-22543	57	8	use	use	VERB
ar-22543	57	9	the	the	DET
ar-22543	57	10	best	well	ADV
ar-22543	57	11	available	available	ADJ
ar-22543	57	12	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ar-22543	57	13	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22543	57	14	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22543	57	15	the	the	DET
ar-22543	57	16	early	early	ADJ
ar-22543	57	17	1990s	1990	NOUN
ar-22543	57	18	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	57	19	g7	g7	PROPN
ar-22543	57	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	57	21	scandinavian	scandinavian	ADJ
ar-22543	57	22	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22543	57	23	to	to	PART
ar-22543	57	24	document	document	VERB
ar-22543	57	25	the	the	DET
ar-22543	57	26	main	main	ADJ
ar-22543	57	27	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22543	57	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	57	29	the	the	DET
ar-22543	57	30	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	57	31	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-22543	57	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	57	33	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22543	57	34	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22543	57	35	economies	economy	NOUN
ar-22543	57	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	58	1	then	then	ADV
ar-22543	58	2	the	the	DET
ar-22543	58	3	general	general	ADJ
ar-22543	58	4	working	working	NOUN
ar-22543	58	5	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22543	58	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	58	7	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	58	8	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	58	9	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	58	10	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	58	11	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	58	12	will	will	AUX
ar-22543	58	13	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	58	14	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22543	58	15	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	58	16	the	the	DET
ar-22543	58	17	upper	upper	ADJ
ar-22543	58	18	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	58	19	who	who	PRON
ar-22543	58	20	some	some	PRON
ar-22543	58	21	presume	presume	VERB
ar-22543	58	22	to	to	PART
ar-22543	58	23	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	58	24	combining	combine	VERB
ar-22543	58	25	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	58	26	them	they	PRON
ar-22543	58	27	into	into	ADP
ar-22543	58	28	the	the	DET
ar-22543	58	29	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	58	30	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	58	31	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	58	32	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	58	33	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	58	34	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	58	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	59	1	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	59	2	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	59	3	will	will	AUX
ar-22543	59	4	also	also	ADV
ar-22543	59	5	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	59	6	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22543	59	7	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	59	8	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	59	9	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	59	10	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	59	11	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	59	12	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	59	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	59	14	who	who	PRON
ar-22543	59	15	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	59	16	long	long	ADV
ar-22543	59	17	been	be	AUX
ar-22543	59	18	regarded	regard	VERB
ar-22543	59	19	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	59	20	the	the	DET
ar-22543	59	21	leading	lead	VERB
ar-22543	59	22	working	work	VERB
ar-22543	59	23	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	59	24	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	59	25	force	force	NOUN
ar-22543	59	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	59	27	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	59	28	service	service	NOUN
ar-22543	59	29	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	59	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	59	31	two	two	NUM
ar-22543	59	32	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22543	59	33	typically	typically	ADV
ar-22543	59	34	seen	see	VERB
ar-22543	59	35	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	59	36	the	the	DET
ar-22543	59	37	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ar-22543	59	38	working	working	NOUN
ar-22543	59	39	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	59	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	60	1	finally	finally	ADV
ar-22543	60	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	60	3	i	i	PRON
ar-22543	60	4	use	use	VERB
ar-22543	60	5	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22543	60	6	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22543	60	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	60	8	political	political	ADJ
ar-22543	60	9	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
ar-22543	60	10	to	to	PART
ar-22543	60	11	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22543	60	12	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22543	60	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	60	14	the	the	DET
ar-22543	60	15	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22543	60	16	to	to	PART
ar-22543	60	17	which	which	PRON
ar-22543	60	18	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	60	19	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	60	20	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	60	21	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	60	22	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	60	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	60	24	those	those	PRON
ar-22543	60	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	60	26	other	other	ADJ
ar-22543	60	27	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	60	28	positions	position	NOUN
ar-22543	60	29	express	express	VERB
ar-22543	60	30	either	either	CCONJ
ar-22543	60	31	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	60	32	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	60	33	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	60	34	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	60	35	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	60	36	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	60	37	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	60	38	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	60	39	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	60	40	capital	capital	ADJ
ar-22543	60	41	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	60	42	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	60	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	61	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22543	61	2	will	will	AUX
ar-22543	61	3	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22543	61	4	some	some	DET
ar-22543	61	5	initial	initial	ADJ
ar-22543	61	6	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ar-22543	61	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	61	8	the	the	DET
ar-22543	61	9	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22543	61	10	to	to	PART
ar-22543	61	11	which	which	PRON
ar-22543	61	12	these	these	DET
ar-22543	61	13	strategic	strategic	ADJ
ar-22543	61	14	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22543	61	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	61	16	may	may	AUX
ar-22543	61	17	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	61	18	inclined	incline	VERB
ar-22543	61	19	to	to	PART
ar-22543	61	20	become	become	VERB
ar-22543	61	21	a	a	DET
ar-22543	61	22	new	new	ADJ
ar-22543	61	23	working	work	VERB
ar-22543	61	24	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	61	25	disposed	dispose	VERB
ar-22543	61	26	to	to	PART
ar-22543	61	27	progressive	progressive	ADJ
ar-22543	61	28	political	political	ADJ
ar-22543	61	29	action	action	NOUN
ar-22543	61	30	against	against	ADP
ar-22543	61	31	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22543	61	32	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	61	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	61	34	conversely	conversely	ADV
ar-22543	61	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	61	36	to	to	PART
ar-22543	61	37	become	become	VERB
ar-22543	61	38	a	a	DET
ar-22543	61	39	highly	highly	ADV
ar-22543	61	40	qualified	qualified	ADJ
ar-22543	61	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	61	42	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22543	61	43	affluent	affluent	ADJ
ar-22543	61	44	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22543	61	45	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	61	46	aristocracy	aristocracy	NOUN
ar-22543	61	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	62	1	changing	change	VERB
ar-22543	62	2	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22543	62	3	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	62	4	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-22543	62	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	62	6	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22543	62	7	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22543	62	8	there	there	PRON
ar-22543	62	9	is	be	VERB
ar-22543	62	10	an	an	DET
ar-22543	62	11	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22543	62	12	convergent	convergent	ADJ
ar-22543	62	13	view	view	NOUN
ar-22543	62	14	among	among	ADP
ar-22543	62	15	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22543	62	16	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	62	17	analysts	analyst	NOUN
ar-22543	62	18	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22543	62	19	the	the	DET
ar-22543	62	20	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22543	62	21	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	62	22	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-22543	62	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	62	24	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22543	62	25	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22543	62	26	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	62	27	tripartite	tripartite	ADJ
ar-22543	62	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	62	29	character	character	NOUN
ar-22543	62	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	63	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22543	63	2	noted	note	VERB
ar-22543	63	3	at	at	ADP
ar-22543	63	4	the	the	DET
ar-22543	63	5	outset	outset	NOUN
ar-22543	63	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	63	7	there	there	PRON
ar-22543	63	8	are	be	VERB
ar-22543	63	9	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22543	63	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	63	11	businesses	business	NOUN
ar-22543	63	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	63	13	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	63	14	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	63	15	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	63	16	producers	producer	NOUN
ar-22543	63	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	63	18	goods	good	NOUN
ar-22543	63	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	63	20	services	service	NOUN
ar-22543	63	21	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	63	22	as	as	ADV
ar-22543	63	23	well	well	ADV
ar-22543	63	24	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	63	25	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	63	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	64	1	to	to	PART
ar-22543	64	2	stay	stay	VERB
ar-22543	64	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	64	4	business	business	NOUN
ar-22543	64	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	64	6	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22543	64	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	64	8	driven	drive	VERB
ar-22543	64	9	by	by	ADP
ar-22543	64	10	profit	profit	NOUN
ar-22543	64	11	imperatives	imperative	NOUN
ar-22543	64	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	65	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	65	2	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	65	3	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	65	4	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	65	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	65	6	they	they	PRON
ar-22543	65	7	hire	hire	VERB
ar-22543	65	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	65	9	driven	drive	VERB
ar-22543	65	10	by	by	ADP
ar-22543	65	11	the	the	DET
ar-22543	65	12	need	need	NOUN
ar-22543	65	13	to	to	PART
ar-22543	65	14	gain	gain	VERB
ar-22543	65	15	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
ar-22543	65	16	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22543	65	17	to	to	PART
ar-22543	65	18	sustain	sustain	VERB
ar-22543	65	19	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22543	65	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	65	21	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	65	22	families	family	NOUN
ar-22543	65	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	66	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	66	2	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	66	3	hierarchy	hierarchy	NOUN
ar-22543	66	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	66	5	driven	drive	VERB
ar-22543	66	6	by	by	ADP
ar-22543	66	7	both	both	DET
ar-22543	66	8	imperatives	imperative	NOUN
ar-22543	66	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	66	10	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	66	11	relative	relative	ADJ
ar-22543	66	12	priority	priority	NOUN
ar-22543	66	13	linked	link	VERB
ar-22543	66	14	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	66	15	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22543	66	16	they	they	PRON
ar-22543	66	17	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	66	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	66	19	the	the	DET
ar-22543	66	20	hierarchy	hierarchy	NOUN
ar-22543	66	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	67	1	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	67	2	specifically	specifically	ADV
ar-22543	67	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	67	4	we	we	PRON
ar-22543	67	5	can	can	AUX
ar-22543	67	6	distinguish	distinguish	VERB
ar-22543	67	7	ten	ten	NUM
ar-22543	67	8	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	67	9	positions	position	NOUN
ar-22543	67	10	among	among	ADP
ar-22543	67	11	these	these	DET
ar-22543	67	12	three	three	NUM
ar-22543	67	13	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22543	67	14	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22543	67	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	67	16	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ar-22543	67	17	production	production	NOUN
ar-22543	67	18	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22543	67	19	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	67	20	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22543	67	21	•	•	NOUN
ar-22543	67	22	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22543	67	23	capitalists	capitalist	NOUN
ar-22543	67	24	•	•	VERB
ar-22543	67	25	large	large	ADJ
ar-22543	67	26	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	67	27	•	•	VERB
ar-22543	67	28	small	small	ADJ
ar-22543	67	29	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	67	30	•	•	ADP
ar-22543	67	31	self	self	NOUN
ar-22543	67	32	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	67	33	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22543	67	34	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	67	35	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	67	36	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	67	37	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	67	38	•	•	ADP
ar-22543	67	39	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	67	40	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	67	41	•	•	VERB
ar-22543	67	42	service	service	NOUN
ar-22543	67	43	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	67	44	•	•	ADP
ar-22543	67	45	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	67	46	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	67	47	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	67	48	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	67	49	•	•	VERB
ar-22543	67	50	upper	upper	ADJ
ar-22543	67	51	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	67	52	•	•	VERB
ar-22543	67	53	middle	middle	ADJ
ar-22543	67	54	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	67	55	•	•	NUM
ar-22543	67	56	supervisors	supervisor	NOUN
ar-22543	67	57	i	i	PRON
ar-22543	67	58	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	67	59	critically	critically	ADV
ar-22543	67	60	reviewed	review	VERB
ar-22543	67	61	the	the	DET
ar-22543	67	62	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ar-22543	67	63	research	research	NOUN
ar-22543	67	64	literature	literature	NOUN
ar-22543	67	65	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	67	66	defined	define	VERB
ar-22543	67	67	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	67	68	documented	document	VERB
ar-22543	67	69	all	all	DET
ar-22543	67	70	these	these	DET
ar-22543	67	71	classes	class	NOUN
ar-22543	67	72	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	67	73	carefully	carefully	ADV
ar-22543	67	74	elsewhere	elsewhere	ADV
ar-22543	67	75	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	67	76	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	67	77	et	et	PROPN
ar-22543	67	78	al	al	PROPN
ar-22543	67	79	2021	2021	NUM
ar-22543	67	80	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22543	67	81	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	67	82	2023	2023	NUM
ar-22543	67	83	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	67	84	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	68	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	68	2	here	here	ADV
ar-22543	68	3	i	i	PRON
ar-22543	68	4	will	will	AUX
ar-22543	68	5	focus	focus	VERB
ar-22543	68	6	mainly	mainly	ADV
ar-22543	68	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	68	8	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	68	9	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	68	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	68	11	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ar-22543	68	12	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	68	13	other	other	ADJ
ar-22543	68	14	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	68	15	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	68	16	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	68	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	68	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	68	19	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	68	20	upper	upper	ADJ
ar-22543	68	21	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	68	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	68	23	the	the	DET
ar-22543	68	24	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	68	25	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22543	68	26	that	that	PRON
ar-22543	68	27	the	the	DET
ar-22543	68	28	new	new	ADJ
ar-22543	68	29	working	work	VERB
ar-22543	68	30	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	68	31	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	68	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	68	33	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	68	34	aristocracy	aristocracy	NOUN
ar-22543	68	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	68	36	pmc	pmc	PROPN
ar-22543	68	37	theses	theses	PROPN
ar-22543	68	38	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	68	39	respectively	respectively	ADV
ar-22543	68	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	68	41	presume	presume	VERB
ar-22543	68	42	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	68	43	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	68	44	close	close	ADJ
ar-22543	68	45	allies	ally	NOUN
ar-22543	68	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	69	1	20	20	NUM
ar-22543	69	2	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	69	3	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	69	4	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	69	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	69	6	include	include	VERB
ar-22543	69	7	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	69	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	69	9	who	who	PRON
ar-22543	69	10	produce	produce	VERB
ar-22543	69	11	material	material	NOUN
ar-22543	69	12	goods	good	NOUN
ar-22543	69	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	69	14	extractive	extractive	ADJ
ar-22543	69	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	69	16	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ar-22543	69	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	69	18	construction	construction	NOUN
ar-22543	69	19	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22543	69	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	70	1	second	second	ADJ
ar-22543	70	2	service	service	NOUN
ar-22543	70	3	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	70	4	create	create	VERB
ar-22543	70	5	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	70	6	deliver	deliver	VERB
ar-22543	70	7	a	a	DET
ar-22543	70	8	wide	wide	ADJ
ar-22543	70	9	array	array	NOUN
ar-22543	70	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	70	11	sales	sale	NOUN
ar-22543	70	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	70	13	business	business	NOUN
ar-22543	70	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	70	15	social	social	ADJ
ar-22543	70	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	70	17	other	other	ADJ
ar-22543	70	18	services	service	NOUN
ar-22543	70	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	71	1	third	third	ADJ
ar-22543	71	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	71	3	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	71	4	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	71	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	71	6	recognized	recognize	VERB
ar-22543	71	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	71	8	specialized	specialized	ADJ
ar-22543	71	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22543	71	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	71	11	granted	grant	VERB
ar-22543	71	12	some	some	DET
ar-22543	71	13	discretionary	discretionary	ADJ
ar-22543	71	14	control	control	NOUN
ar-22543	71	15	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	71	16	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	71	17	a	a	X
ar-22543	71	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	71	19	design	design	NOUN
ar-22543	71	20	production	production	NOUN
ar-22543	71	21	processes	process	NOUN
ar-22543	71	22	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	71	23	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22543	71	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	71	25	others	other	NOUN
ar-22543	71	26	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22543	71	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	71	28	b	b	X
ar-22543	71	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	71	30	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	71	31	executed	execute	VERB
ar-22543	71	32	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	71	33	own	own	ADJ
ar-22543	71	34	work	work	NOUN
ar-22543	71	35	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	71	36	a	a	DET
ar-22543	71	37	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22543	71	38	high	high	ADJ
ar-22543	71	39	level	level	NOUN
ar-22543	71	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	71	41	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
ar-22543	71	42	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	71	43	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	71	44	they	they	PRON
ar-22543	71	45	remain	remain	VERB
ar-22543	71	46	subordinated	subordinated	ADJ
ar-22543	71	47	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	71	48	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	71	49	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	71	50	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	71	51	prerogatives.2	prerogatives.2	PROPN
ar-22543	71	52	upper	upper	ADJ
ar-22543	71	53	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	71	54	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	71	55	delegated	delegate	VERB
ar-22543	71	56	by	by	ADP
ar-22543	71	57	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22543	71	58	to	to	PART
ar-22543	71	59	control	control	VERB
ar-22543	71	60	the	the	DET
ar-22543	71	61	overall	overall	ADJ
ar-22543	71	62	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	71	63	process	process	NOUN
ar-22543	71	64	at	at	ADP
ar-22543	71	65	the	the	DET
ar-22543	71	66	point	point	NOUN
ar-22543	71	67	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	71	68	production	production	NOUN
ar-22543	71	69	to	to	PART
ar-22543	71	70	ensure	ensure	VERB
ar-22543	71	71	profitability	profitability	NOUN
ar-22543	71	72	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	71	73	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	71	74	also	also	ADV
ar-22543	71	75	contribute	contribute	VERB
ar-22543	71	76	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	71	77	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	71	78	to	to	PART
ar-22543	71	79	co	co	VERB
ar-22543	71	80	-	-	VERB
ar-22543	71	81	ordinate	ordinate	VERB
ar-22543	71	82	this	this	DET
ar-22543	71	83	process	process	NOUN
ar-22543	71	84	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	72	1	under	under	ADP
ar-22543	72	2	the	the	DET
ar-22543	72	3	authority	authority	NOUN
ar-22543	72	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	72	5	upper	upper	ADJ
ar-22543	72	6	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	72	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	72	8	there	there	PRON
ar-22543	72	9	are	be	VERB
ar-22543	72	10	middle	middle	ADJ
ar-22543	72	11	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	72	12	who	who	PRON
ar-22543	72	13	perform	perform	VERB
ar-22543	72	14	administrative	administrative	ADJ
ar-22543	72	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	72	16	accounting	accounting	NOUN
ar-22543	72	17	staff	staff	NOUN
ar-22543	72	18	services	service	NOUN
ar-22543	72	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	72	20	as	as	ADV
ar-22543	72	21	well	well	ADV
ar-22543	72	22	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	72	23	supervisors	supervisor	NOUN
ar-22543	72	24	who	who	PRON
ar-22543	72	25	control	control	VERB
ar-22543	72	26	adherence	adherence	NOUN
ar-22543	72	27	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	72	28	production	production	NOUN
ar-22543	72	29	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22543	72	30	by	by	ADP
ar-22543	72	31	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	72	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	72	33	service	service	NOUN
ar-22543	72	34	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	72	35	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	72	36	may	may	AUX
ar-22543	72	37	also	also	ADV
ar-22543	72	38	collaborate	collaborate	VERB
ar-22543	72	39	directly	directly	ADV
ar-22543	72	40	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	72	41	them	they	PRON
ar-22543	72	42	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	72	43	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ar-22543	72	44	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	72	45	this	this	DET
ar-22543	72	46	work	work	NOUN
ar-22543	72	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	73	1	these	these	DET
ar-22543	73	2	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22543	73	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	73	4	level	level	NOUN
ar-22543	73	5	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	73	6	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	73	7	not	not	PART
ar-22543	73	8	typically	typically	ADV
ar-22543	73	9	been	be	AUX
ar-22543	73	10	regarded	regard	VERB
ar-22543	73	11	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	73	12	part	part	NOUN
ar-22543	73	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	73	14	a	a	DET
ar-22543	73	15	presumed	presume	VERB
ar-22543	73	16	pmc	pmc	NOUN
ar-22543	73	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	73	18	will	will	AUX
ar-22543	73	19	not	not	PART
ar-22543	73	20	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	73	21	included	include	VERB
ar-22543	73	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	73	23	the	the	DET
ar-22543	73	24	following	following	ADJ
ar-22543	73	25	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
ar-22543	73	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	74	1	first	first	ADV
ar-22543	74	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	74	3	i	i	PRON
ar-22543	74	4	will	will	AUX
ar-22543	74	5	summarize	summarize	VERB
ar-22543	74	6	some	some	PRON
ar-22543	74	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	74	8	the	the	DET
ar-22543	74	9	main	main	ADJ
ar-22543	74	10	features	feature	NOUN
ar-22543	74	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	74	12	this	this	DET
ar-22543	74	13	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	74	14	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-22543	74	15	over	over	ADP
ar-22543	74	16	the	the	DET
ar-22543	74	17	past	past	ADJ
ar-22543	74	18	3	3	NUM
ar-22543	74	19	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22543	74	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	74	21	based	base	VERB
ar-22543	74	22	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	74	23	the	the	DET
ar-22543	74	24	best	good	ADJ
ar-22543	74	25	available	available	ADJ
ar-22543	74	26	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ar-22543	74	27	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22543	74	28	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	74	29	the	the	DET
ar-22543	74	30	g7	g7	PROPN
ar-22543	74	31	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	74	32	scandinavian	scandinavian	ADJ
ar-22543	74	33	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22543	74	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	75	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	75	2	most	most	ADV
ar-22543	75	3	readily	readily	ADV
ar-22543	75	4	available	available	ADJ
ar-22543	75	5	cross	cross	ADJ
ar-22543	75	6	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	75	7	national	national	ADJ
ar-22543	75	8	source	source	NOUN
ar-22543	75	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	75	10	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ar-22543	75	11	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22543	75	12	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	75	13	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22543	75	14	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22543	75	15	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	75	16	structures	structure	NOUN
ar-22543	75	17	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	75	18	the	the	DET
ar-22543	75	19	international	international	ADJ
ar-22543	75	20	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	75	21	office	office	NOUN
ar-22543	75	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	75	23	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22543	75	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	75	25	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22543	75	26	set	set	VERB
ar-22543	75	27	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	75	28	key	key	ADJ
ar-22543	75	29	indicators	indicator	NOUN
ar-22543	75	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	75	31	the	the	DET
ar-22543	75	32	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	75	33	market	market	NOUN
ar-22543	75	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	75	35	kilm	kilm	NOUN
ar-22543	75	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	75	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	76	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	76	2	kilm	kilm	NOUN
ar-22543	76	3	report	report	NOUN
ar-22543	76	4	builds	build	VERB
ar-22543	76	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	76	6	the	the	DET
ar-22543	76	7	census	census	NOUN
ar-22543	76	8	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22543	76	9	reported	report	VERB
ar-22543	76	10	by	by	ADP
ar-22543	76	11	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22543	76	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	76	13	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22543	76	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	77	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	77	2	kilm	kilm	NOUN
ar-22543	77	3	report	report	NOUN
ar-22543	77	4	relies	rely	VERB
ar-22543	77	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	77	6	internationally	internationally	ADV
ar-22543	77	7	comparable	comparable	ADJ
ar-22543	77	8	criteria	criterion	NOUN
ar-22543	77	9	derived	derive	VERB
ar-22543	77	10	from	from	ADP
ar-22543	77	11	statistical	statistical	ADJ
ar-22543	77	12	standards	standard	NOUN
ar-22543	77	13	agreed	agree	VERB
ar-22543	77	14	by	by	ADP
ar-22543	77	15	the	the	DET
ar-22543	77	16	international	international	ADJ
ar-22543	77	17	conference	conference	NOUN
ar-22543	77	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	77	19	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22543	77	20	statisticians	statistician	NOUN
ar-22543	77	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	78	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	78	2	kilm	kilm	NOUN
ar-22543	78	3	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22543	78	4	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22543	78	5	quite	quite	ADV
ar-22543	78	6	accurate	accurate	ADJ
ar-22543	78	7	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ar-22543	78	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	78	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22543	78	10	by	by	ADP
ar-22543	78	11	status	status	NOUN
ar-22543	78	12	--	--	PUNCT
ar-22543	78	13	the	the	DET
ar-22543	78	14	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22543	78	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	78	16	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	78	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	78	18	self	self	NOUN
ar-22543	78	19	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	78	20	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22543	78	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	78	22	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	78	23	—	—	PUNCT
ar-22543	78	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	78	25	these	these	DET
ar-22543	78	26	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22543	78	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	79	1	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22543	79	2	by	by	ADP
ar-22543	79	3	occupation	occupation	NOUN
ar-22543	79	4	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22543	79	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	79	6	also	also	ADV
ar-22543	79	7	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22543	79	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	79	9	distinguishing	distinguish	VERB
ar-22543	79	10	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	79	11	as	as	ADV
ar-22543	79	12	well	well	ADV
ar-22543	79	13	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	79	14	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	79	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	79	16	service	service	NOUN
ar-22543	79	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	79	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	79	19	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	79	20	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	79	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	79	22	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	79	23	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	79	24	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	79	25	occupations	occupation	NOUN
ar-22543	79	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	80	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	80	2	there	there	PRON
ar-22543	80	3	are	be	VERB
ar-22543	80	4	a	a	DET
ar-22543	80	5	few	few	ADJ
ar-22543	80	6	limits	limit	NOUN
ar-22543	80	7	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	80	8	these	these	DET
ar-22543	80	9	occupational	occupational	ADJ
ar-22543	80	10	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22543	80	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	81	1	first	first	ADV
ar-22543	81	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	81	3	occupation	occupation	NOUN
ar-22543	81	4	does	do	AUX
ar-22543	81	5	not	not	PART
ar-22543	81	6	equate	equate	VERB
ar-22543	81	7	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	81	8	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	81	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	81	10	see	see	VERB
ar-22543	81	11	wright	wright	PROPN
ar-22543	81	12	1980	1980	NUM
ar-22543	81	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	81	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	82	1	someone	someone	PRON
ar-22543	82	2	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	82	3	occupational	occupational	ADJ
ar-22543	82	4	training	training	NOUN
ar-22543	82	5	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	82	6	an	an	DET
ar-22543	82	7	engineer	engineer	NOUN
ar-22543	82	8	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	82	9	nurse	nurse	NOUN
ar-22543	82	10	could	could	AUX
ar-22543	82	11	become	become	VERB
ar-22543	82	12	an	an	DET
ar-22543	82	13	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	82	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	82	15	self	self	NOUN
ar-22543	82	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	82	17	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22543	82	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	82	19	a	a	DET
ar-22543	82	20	manager	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	82	21	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	82	22	a	a	DET
ar-22543	82	23	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	82	24	employee	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	82	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	82	26	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	82	27	quite	quite	ADV
ar-22543	82	28	different	different	ADJ
ar-22543	82	29	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	82	30	interests	interest	NOUN
ar-22543	82	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	83	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	83	2	kilm	kilm	NOUN
ar-22543	83	3	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22543	83	4	provided	provide	VERB
ar-22543	83	5	do	do	AUX
ar-22543	83	6	not	not	PART
ar-22543	83	7	permit	permit	VERB
ar-22543	83	8	extracting	extract	VERB
ar-22543	83	9	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	83	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	83	11	self	self	NOUN
ar-22543	83	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	83	13	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22543	83	14	from	from	ADP
ar-22543	83	15	the	the	DET
ar-22543	83	16	occupational	occupational	ADJ
ar-22543	83	17	distributions	distribution	NOUN
ar-22543	83	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	84	1	so	so	ADV
ar-22543	84	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	84	3	i	i	PRON
ar-22543	84	4	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	84	5	taken	take	VERB
ar-22543	84	6	the	the	DET
ar-22543	84	7	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22543	84	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	84	9	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	84	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	84	11	self	self	NOUN
ar-22543	84	12	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	84	13	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22543	84	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	84	15	given	give	VERB
ar-22543	84	16	years	year	NOUN
ar-22543	84	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	84	18	these	these	DET
ar-22543	84	19	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22543	84	20	from	from	ADP
ar-22543	84	21	the	the	DET
ar-22543	84	22	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22543	84	23	by	by	ADP
ar-22543	84	24	status	status	NOUN
ar-22543	84	25	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22543	84	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	84	27	expressed	express	VERB
ar-22543	84	28	the	the	DET
ar-22543	84	29	occupational	occupational	ADJ
ar-22543	84	30	distributions	distribution	NOUN
ar-22543	84	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	84	32	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	84	33	as	as	ADV
ar-22543	84	34	well	well	ADV
ar-22543	84	35	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	84	36	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	84	37	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	84	38	service	service	NOUN
ar-22543	84	39	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	84	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	84	41	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	84	42	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	84	43	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	84	44	proportions	proportion	NOUN
ar-22543	84	45	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	84	46	the	the	DET
ar-22543	84	47	residual	residual	ADJ
ar-22543	84	48	occupational	occupational	ADJ
ar-22543	84	49	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22543	84	50	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22543	84	51	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	84	52	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	84	53	self	self	NOUN
ar-22543	84	54	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	84	55	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22543	84	56	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	84	57	removed	remove	VERB
ar-22543	84	58	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	85	1	second	second	ADV
ar-22543	85	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	85	3	the	the	DET
ar-22543	85	4	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	85	5	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	85	6	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	85	7	occupational	occupational	ADJ
ar-22543	85	8	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22543	85	9	category	category	NOUN
ar-22543	85	10	includes	include	VERB
ar-22543	85	11	only	only	ADV
ar-22543	85	12	those	those	PRON
ar-22543	85	13	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	85	14	primary	primary	ADJ
ar-22543	85	15	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-22543	85	16	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	85	17	occupations	occupation	NOUN
ar-22543	85	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	85	19	omits	omit	VERB
ar-22543	85	20	many	many	ADJ
ar-22543	85	21	who	who	PRON
ar-22543	85	22	combine	combine	VERB
ar-22543	85	23	other	other	ADJ
ar-22543	85	24	occupations	occupation	NOUN
ar-22543	85	25	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	85	26	some	some	DET
ar-22543	85	27	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-22543	85	28	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	85	29	duties	duty	NOUN
ar-22543	85	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	86	1	a	a	DET
ar-22543	86	2	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22543	86	3	number	number	NOUN
ar-22543	86	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	86	5	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22543	86	6	level	level	NOUN
ar-22543	86	7	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	86	8	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	86	9	i.e.	i.e.	X
ar-22543	86	10	middle	middle	ADJ
ar-22543	86	11	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	86	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	86	13	supervisors	supervisor	NOUN
ar-22543	86	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	86	15	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	86	16	buried	bury	VERB
ar-22543	86	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	86	18	the	the	DET
ar-22543	86	19	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	86	20	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	86	21	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	86	22	occupational	occupational	ADJ
ar-22543	86	23	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22543	86	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	87	1	comparable	comparable	ADJ
ar-22543	87	2	kilm	kilm	NOUN
ar-22543	87	3	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22543	87	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	87	5	available	available	ADJ
ar-22543	87	6	from	from	ADP
ar-22543	87	7	1992	1992	NUM
ar-22543	87	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	87	9	2016	2016	NUM
ar-22543	87	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	87	11	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22543	87	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	88	1	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	88	2	the	the	DET
ar-22543	88	3	above	above	ADJ
ar-22543	88	4	provisos	provisos	NOUN
ar-22543	88	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	88	6	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22543	88	7	estimated	estimate	VERB
ar-22543	88	8	distributions	distribution	NOUN
ar-22543	88	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	88	10	main	main	ADJ
ar-22543	88	11	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22543	88	12	classes	class	NOUN
ar-22543	88	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	88	14	g7	g7	PROPN
ar-22543	88	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	88	16	scandinavian	scandinavian	ADJ
ar-22543	88	17	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22543	88	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	88	19	1992	1992	NUM
ar-22543	88	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	88	21	2016	2016	NUM
ar-22543	88	22	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	88	23	summarized	summarize	VERB
ar-22543	88	24	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	88	25	table	table	NOUN
ar-22543	88	26	1	1	NUM
ar-22543	88	27	.	.	SYM
ar-22543	88	28	2	2	NUM
ar-22543	88	29	see	see	VERB
ar-22543	88	30	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	88	31	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	88	32	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22543	88	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	88	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	88	35	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	88	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	88	37	adams	adams	PROPN
ar-22543	88	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	88	39	sawchuk	sawchuk	PROPN
ar-22543	88	40	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	88	41	2021	2021	NUM
ar-22543	88	42	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	88	43	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	88	44	further	further	ADJ
ar-22543	88	45	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ar-22543	88	46	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	88	47	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ar-22543	88	48	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22543	88	49	distinguishing	distinguish	VERB
ar-22543	88	50	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	88	51	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	88	52	from	from	ADP
ar-22543	88	53	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	88	54	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22543	88	55	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	88	56	self	self	NOUN
ar-22543	88	57	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	88	58	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22543	88	59	professionals	professional	NOUN
ar-22543	88	60	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	88	61	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	88	62	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	88	63	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	89	1	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	89	2	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	89	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	89	4	found	find	VERB
ar-22543	89	5	throughout	throughout	ADP
ar-22543	89	6	private	private	ADJ
ar-22543	89	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	89	8	public	public	ADJ
ar-22543	89	9	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	89	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	89	11	service	service	NOUN
ar-22543	89	12	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22543	89	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	1	21	21	NUM
ar-22543	90	2	table	table	NOUN
ar-22543	90	3	1	1	NUM
ar-22543	90	4	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22543	90	5	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	90	6	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-22543	90	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	8	g7	g7	PROPN
ar-22543	90	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	90	10	scandinavian	scandinavian	ADJ
ar-22543	90	11	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22543	90	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	14	1992	1992	NUM
ar-22543	90	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	90	17	2016	2016	NUM
ar-22543	90	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	19	%	%	NOUN
ar-22543	90	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	90	21	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22543	90	22	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	90	23	force	force	NOUN
ar-22543	90	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	25	country	country	NOUN
ar-22543	90	26	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	90	27	selfemployed	selfemploye	VERB
ar-22543	90	28	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	90	29	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	90	30	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	90	31	service	service	NOUN
ar-22543	90	32	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	90	33	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	90	34	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	90	35	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22543	90	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	37	6	6	NUM
ar-22543	90	38	)	)	SYM
ar-22543	90	39	5	5	NUM
ar-22543	90	40	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	41	8)	8)	NUM
ar-22543	90	42	11	11	NUM
ar-22543	90	43	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	44	9	9	NUM
ar-22543	90	45	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	46	7	7	NUM
ar-22543	90	47	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	48	23	23	NUM
ar-22543	90	49	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	50	31	31	NUM
ar-22543	90	51	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	52	25	25	NUM
ar-22543	90	53	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	54	23	23	NUM
ar-22543	90	55	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	56	28	28	NUM
ar-22543	90	57	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	58	24	24	NUM
ar-22543	90	59	denmark	denmark	NOUN
ar-22543	90	60	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	61	4	4	NUM
ar-22543	90	62	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	63	3	3	NUM
ar-22543	90	64	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	65	5	5	NUM
ar-22543	90	66	)	)	SYM
ar-22543	90	67	5	5	NUM
ar-22543	90	68	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	69	4	4	NUM
ar-22543	90	70	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	71	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	72	29	29	NUM
ar-22543	90	73	)	)	SYM
ar-22543	90	74	40	40	NUM
ar-22543	90	75	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	76	27	27	NUM
ar-22543	90	77	)	)	SYM
ar-22543	90	78	26	26	NUM
ar-22543	90	79	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	80	31	31	NUM
ar-22543	90	81	)	)	SYM
ar-22543	90	82	24	24	NUM
ar-22543	90	83	finland	finland	NOUN
ar-22543	90	84	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	85	4	4	NUM
ar-22543	90	86	)	)	SYM
ar-22543	90	87	4	4	NUM
ar-22543	90	88	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	89	12	12	NUM
ar-22543	90	90	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	91	10	10	NUM
ar-22543	90	92	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	93	4	4	NUM
ar-22543	90	94	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	95	3	3	NUM
ar-22543	90	96	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	97	22	22	NUM
ar-22543	90	98	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	99	37	37	NUM
ar-22543	90	100	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	101	30	30	NUM
ar-22543	90	102	)	)	SYM
ar-22543	90	103	22	22	NUM
ar-22543	90	104	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	105	28	28	NUM
ar-22543	90	106	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	107	24	24	NUM
ar-22543	90	108	france	france	PROPN
ar-22543	90	109	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	110	5	5	NUM
ar-22543	90	111	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	112	4	4	NUM
ar-22543	90	113	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	114	8)	8)	NUM
ar-22543	90	115	7	7	NUM
ar-22543	90	116	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	117	6	6	NUM
ar-22543	90	118	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	119	6	6	NUM
ar-22543	90	120	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	121	27	27	NUM
ar-22543	90	122	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	123	34	34	NUM
ar-22543	90	124	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	125	26	26	NUM
ar-22543	90	126	)	)	SYM
ar-22543	90	127	21	21	NUM
ar-22543	90	128	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	129	29	29	NUM
ar-22543	90	130	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	131	27	27	NUM
ar-22543	90	132	germany	germany	NOUN
ar-22543	90	133	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	134	5	5	NUM
ar-22543	90	135	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	136	4	4	NUM
ar-22543	90	137	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	138	4	4	NUM
ar-22543	90	139	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	140	6	6	NUM
ar-22543	90	141	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	142	4	4	NUM
ar-22543	90	143	)	)	SYM
ar-22543	90	144	4	4	NUM
ar-22543	90	145	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	146	28	28	NUM
ar-22543	90	147	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	148	36	36	NUM
ar-22543	90	149	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	150	25	25	NUM
ar-22543	90	151	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	152	25	25	NUM
ar-22543	90	153	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	154	34	34	NUM
ar-22543	90	155	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	156	25	25	NUM
ar-22543	90	157	italy	italy	PROPN
ar-22543	90	158	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	159	8)	8)	NUM
ar-22543	90	160	7	7	NUM
ar-22543	90	161	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	162	19	19	NUM
ar-22543	90	163	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	164	16	16	NUM
ar-22543	90	165	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	166	2	2	NUM
ar-22543	90	167	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	168	3	3	NUM
ar-22543	90	169	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	170	18	18	NUM
ar-22543	90	171	)	)	SYM
ar-22543	90	172	25	25	NUM
ar-22543	90	173	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	174	21	21	NUM
ar-22543	90	175	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	176	23	23	NUM
ar-22543	90	177	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	178	33	33	NUM
ar-22543	90	179	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	180	26	26	NUM
ar-22543	90	181	japan	japan	PROPN
ar-22543	90	182	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	183	4	4	NUM
ar-22543	90	184	)	)	SYM
ar-22543	90	185	2	2	NUM
ar-22543	90	186	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	187	11	11	NUM
ar-22543	90	188	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	189	6	6	NUM
ar-22543	90	190	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	191	3	3	NUM
ar-22543	90	192	)	)	SYM
ar-22543	90	193	2	2	NUM
ar-22543	90	194	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	195	18	18	NUM
ar-22543	90	196	)	)	SYM
ar-22543	90	197	24	24	NUM
ar-22543	90	198	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	199	37	37	NUM
ar-22543	90	200	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	201	39	39	NUM
ar-22543	90	202	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	203	27	27	NUM
ar-22543	90	204	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	205	27	27	NUM
ar-22543	90	206	norway	norway	NOUN
ar-22543	90	207	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	208	4	4	NUM
ar-22543	90	209	)	)	SYM
ar-22543	90	210	2	2	NUM
ar-22543	90	211	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	212	6	6	NUM
ar-22543	90	213	)	)	SYM
ar-22543	90	214	5	5	NUM
ar-22543	90	215	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	216	13	13	NUM
ar-22543	90	217	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	218	7	7	NUM
ar-22543	90	219	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	220	21	21	NUM
ar-22543	90	221	)	)	SYM
ar-22543	90	222	42	42	NUM
ar-22543	90	223	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	224	27	27	NUM
ar-22543	90	225	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	226	25	25	NUM
ar-22543	90	227	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	228	30	30	NUM
ar-22543	90	229	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	230	20	20	NUM
ar-22543	90	231	sweden	sweden	NOUN
ar-22543	90	232	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	233	4	4	NUM
ar-22543	90	234	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	235	4	4	NUM
ar-22543	90	236	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	237	8)	8)	NUM
ar-22543	90	238	6	6	NUM
ar-22543	90	239	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	240	4	4	NUM
ar-22543	90	241	)	)	SYM
ar-22543	90	242	5	5	NUM
ar-22543	90	243	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	244	30	30	NUM
ar-22543	90	245	)	)	SYM
ar-22543	90	246	42	42	NUM
ar-22543	90	247	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	248	25	25	NUM
ar-22543	90	249	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	250	23	23	NUM
ar-22543	90	251	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	252	29	29	NUM
ar-22543	90	253	)	)	SYM
ar-22543	90	254	20	20	NUM
ar-22543	90	255	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22543	90	256	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	257	4	4	NUM
ar-22543	90	258	)	)	SYM
ar-22543	90	259	2	2	NUM
ar-22543	90	260	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	261	9	9	NUM
ar-22543	90	262	)	)	SYM
ar-22543	90	263	13	13	NUM
ar-22543	90	264	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	265	9	9	NUM
ar-22543	90	266	)	)	SYM
ar-22543	90	267	9	9	NUM
ar-22543	90	268	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	269	30	30	NUM
ar-22543	90	270	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	271	32	32	NUM
ar-22543	90	272	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	273	24	24	NUM
ar-22543	90	274	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	275	24	24	NUM
ar-22543	90	276	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	277	25	25	NUM
ar-22543	90	278	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	279	20	20	NUM
ar-22543	90	280	us	us	PROPN
ar-22543	90	281	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	282	4	4	NUM
ar-22543	90	283	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	284	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	285	5	5	NUM
ar-22543	90	286	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	287	4	4	NUM
ar-22543	90	288	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	289	8)	8)	NUM
ar-22543	90	290	10	10	NUM
ar-22543	90	291	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	292	29	29	NUM
ar-22543	90	293	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	294	34	34	NUM
ar-22543	90	295	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	296	28	28	NUM
ar-22543	90	297	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	298	27	27	NUM
ar-22543	90	299	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	300	26	26	NUM
ar-22543	90	301	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	302	23	23	NUM
ar-22543	90	303	source	source	NOUN
ar-22543	90	304	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	305	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	90	306	2023	2023	NUM
ar-22543	90	307	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	308	estimated	estimate	VERB
ar-22543	90	309	from	from	ADP
ar-22543	90	310	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22543	90	311	kilm	kilm	PROPN
ar-22543	90	312	report	report	NOUN
ar-22543	90	313	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	314	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22543	90	315	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	90	316	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	91	1	these	these	DET
ar-22543	91	2	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22543	91	3	permit	permit	VERB
ar-22543	91	4	the	the	DET
ar-22543	91	5	following	follow	VERB
ar-22543	91	6	general	general	ADJ
ar-22543	91	7	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
ar-22543	91	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	92	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	92	2	vast	vast	ADJ
ar-22543	92	3	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22543	92	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	92	5	those	those	PRON
ar-22543	92	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	92	7	the	the	DET
ar-22543	92	8	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22543	92	9	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	92	10	force	force	NOUN
ar-22543	92	11	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	92	12	now	now	ADV
ar-22543	92	13	hired	hire	VERB
ar-22543	92	14	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	92	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	93	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	93	2	most	most	ADJ
ar-22543	93	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	93	4	these	these	DET
ar-22543	93	5	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22543	93	6	this	this	PRON
ar-22543	93	7	amounts	amount	VERB
ar-22543	93	8	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	93	9	over	over	ADP
ar-22543	93	10	85	85	NUM
ar-22543	93	11	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22543	93	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	93	13	those	those	PRON
ar-22543	93	14	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22543	93	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	94	1	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	94	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	94	3	self	self	NOUN
ar-22543	94	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	94	5	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22543	94	6	make	make	VERB
ar-22543	94	7	up	up	ADP
ar-22543	94	8	less	less	ADJ
ar-22543	94	9	than	than	ADP
ar-22543	94	10	15	15	NUM
ar-22543	94	11	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22543	94	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	94	13	the	the	DET
ar-22543	94	14	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	94	15	force	force	NOUN
ar-22543	94	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	94	17	most	most	ADJ
ar-22543	94	18	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22543	94	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	94	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	94	21	the	the	DET
ar-22543	94	22	self	self	NOUN
ar-22543	94	23	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	94	24	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22543	94	25	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	94	26	twice	twice	ADV
ar-22543	94	27	as	as	ADV
ar-22543	94	28	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ar-22543	94	29	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	94	30	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	94	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	95	1	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	95	2	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	95	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	95	4	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22543	95	5	significantly	significantly	ADV
ar-22543	95	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	95	7	now	now	ADV
ar-22543	95	8	make	make	VERB
ar-22543	95	9	up	up	ADP
ar-22543	95	10	over	over	ADP
ar-22543	95	11	30	30	NUM
ar-22543	95	12	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22543	95	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	95	14	the	the	DET
ar-22543	95	15	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	95	16	force	force	NOUN
ar-22543	95	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	95	18	nearly	nearly	ADV
ar-22543	95	19	all	all	PRON
ar-22543	95	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	95	21	these	these	DET
ar-22543	95	22	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22543	95	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	96	1	those	those	PRON
ar-22543	96	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	96	3	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-22543	96	4	trades	trade	NOUN
ar-22543	96	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	96	6	machine	machine	NOUN
ar-22543	96	7	operators	operator	NOUN
ar-22543	96	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	96	9	other	other	ADJ
ar-22543	96	10	manual	manual	ADJ
ar-22543	96	11	occupations	occupation	NOUN
ar-22543	96	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	96	13	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	96	14	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	96	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	96	16	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	96	17	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	96	18	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	96	19	declining	decline	VERB
ar-22543	96	20	significantly	significantly	ADV
ar-22543	96	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	96	22	now	now	ADV
ar-22543	96	23	make	make	VERB
ar-22543	96	24	up	up	ADP
ar-22543	96	25	less	less	ADJ
ar-22543	96	26	than	than	ADP
ar-22543	96	27	35	35	NUM
ar-22543	96	28	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22543	96	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	96	30	the	the	DET
ar-22543	96	31	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	96	32	force	force	NOUN
ar-22543	96	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	96	34	all	all	DET
ar-22543	96	35	these	these	DET
ar-22543	96	36	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22543	96	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	97	1	those	those	PRON
ar-22543	97	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	97	3	clerical	clerical	ADJ
ar-22543	97	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	97	5	sales	sale	NOUN
ar-22543	97	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	97	7	service	service	NOUN
ar-22543	97	8	occupations	occupation	NOUN
ar-22543	97	9	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	97	10	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	97	11	service	service	NOUN
ar-22543	97	12	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	97	13	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	97	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	97	15	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	97	16	also	also	ADV
ar-22543	97	17	now	now	ADV
ar-22543	97	18	declining	decline	VERB
ar-22543	97	19	at	at	ADP
ar-22543	97	20	least	least	ADV
ar-22543	97	21	slightly	slightly	ADV
ar-22543	97	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	97	23	most	most	ADJ
ar-22543	97	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	97	25	these	these	DET
ar-22543	97	26	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22543	97	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	97	28	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22543	97	29	make	make	VERB
ar-22543	97	30	up	up	ADP
ar-22543	97	31	under	under	ADP
ar-22543	97	32	30	30	NUM
ar-22543	97	33	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22543	97	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	97	35	the	the	DET
ar-22543	97	36	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	97	37	force.those	force.those	NOUN
ar-22543	97	38	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	97	39	definite	definite	ADJ
ar-22543	97	40	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	97	41	positions	position	NOUN
ar-22543	97	42	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	97	43	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22543	97	44	small	small	ADJ
ar-22543	97	45	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22543	97	46	-but	-but	PUNCT
ar-22543	98	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22543	98	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	98	3	supplemented	supplement	VERB
ar-22543	98	4	by	by	ADP
ar-22543	98	5	those	those	PRON
ar-22543	98	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	98	7	other	other	ADJ
ar-22543	98	8	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	98	9	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	98	10	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	98	11	occupations	occupation	NOUN
ar-22543	98	12	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	98	13	some	some	DET
ar-22543	98	14	formal	formal	ADJ
ar-22543	98	15	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	98	16	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	98	17	supervisory	supervisory	ADJ
ar-22543	98	18	duties	duty	NOUN
ar-22543	98	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	99	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	99	2	conflating	conflating	NOUN
ar-22543	99	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	99	4	some	some	DET
ar-22543	99	5	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22543	99	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	99	7	level	level	NOUN
ar-22543	99	8	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	99	9	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	99	10	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	99	11	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	99	12	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	99	13	occupations	occupation	NOUN
ar-22543	99	14	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	99	15	problematic	problematic	ADJ
ar-22543	99	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	100	1	much	much	ADJ
ar-22543	100	2	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ar-22543	100	3	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ar-22543	100	4	research	research	NOUN
ar-22543	100	5	continues	continue	VERB
ar-22543	100	6	to	to	PART
ar-22543	100	7	confuse	confuse	VERB
ar-22543	100	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22543	100	9	classes	class	NOUN
ar-22543	100	10	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	100	11	occupations	occupation	NOUN
ar-22543	100	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	101	1	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	101	2	the	the	DET
ar-22543	101	3	immediate	immediate	ADJ
ar-22543	101	4	point	point	NOUN
ar-22543	101	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	101	6	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	101	7	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	101	8	who	who	PRON
ar-22543	101	9	become	become	VERB
ar-22543	101	10	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	101	11	should	should	AUX
ar-22543	101	12	not	not	PART
ar-22543	101	13	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	101	14	presumptively	presumptively	ADV
ar-22543	101	15	conflated	conflate	VERB
ar-22543	101	16	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	101	17	either	either	CCONJ
ar-22543	101	18	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	101	19	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	101	20	per	per	ADP
ar-22543	101	21	se	se	ADV
ar-22543	101	22	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	101	23	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	101	24	the	the	DET
ar-22543	101	25	smaller	small	ADJ
ar-22543	101	26	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22543	101	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	101	28	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	101	29	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	101	30	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	101	31	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	101	32	et	et	PROPN
ar-22543	101	33	al	al	PROPN
ar-22543	101	34	2021	2021	NUM
ar-22543	101	35	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	101	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	102	1	a	a	DET
ar-22543	102	2	series	series	NOUN
ar-22543	102	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	102	4	national	national	ADJ
ar-22543	102	5	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22543	102	6	force	force	NOUN
ar-22543	102	7	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22543	102	8	conducted	conduct	VERB
ar-22543	102	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	102	10	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22543	102	11	between	between	ADP
ar-22543	102	12	1982	1982	NUM
ar-22543	102	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	102	14	2016	2016	NUM
ar-22543	102	15	permit	permit	VERB
ar-22543	102	16	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	102	17	accurate	accurate	ADJ
ar-22543	102	18	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	102	19	distinctions	distinction	NOUN
ar-22543	102	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	102	21	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22543	102	22	summarized	summarize	VERB
ar-22543	102	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	102	24	table	table	NOUN
ar-22543	102	25	2.3	2.3	NUM
ar-22543	102	26	3	3	NUM
ar-22543	102	27	the	the	DET
ar-22543	102	28	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22543	102	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	102	30	most	most	ADJ
ar-22543	102	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	102	32	the	the	DET
ar-22543	102	33	following	follow	VERB
ar-22543	102	34	tables	table	NOUN
ar-22543	102	35	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	102	36	drawn	draw	VERB
ar-22543	102	37	from	from	ADP
ar-22543	102	38	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	102	39	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	102	40	2023	2023	NUM
ar-22543	102	41	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	102	42	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22543	102	43	there	there	PRON
ar-22543	102	44	is	be	VERB
ar-22543	102	45	much	much	ADV
ar-22543	102	46	further	further	ADJ
ar-22543	102	47	documentation	documentation	NOUN
ar-22543	102	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	103	1	22	22	NUM
ar-22543	103	2	table	table	NOUN
ar-22543	103	3	2	2	NUM
ar-22543	103	4	general	general	ADJ
ar-22543	103	5	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	103	6	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ar-22543	103	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	103	8	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22543	103	9	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	103	10	force	force	NOUN
ar-22543	103	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	103	12	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22543	103	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	103	14	1982	1982	NUM
ar-22543	103	15	-	-	SYM
ar-22543	103	16	2016	2016	NUM
ar-22543	103	17	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	103	18	%	%	INTJ
ar-22543	103	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	103	20	general	general	ADJ
ar-22543	103	21	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	103	22	location	location	NOUN
ar-22543	103	23	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22543	103	24	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	103	25	1982	1982	NUM
ar-22543	103	26	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22543	103	27	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22543	103	28	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22543	103	29	2016	2016	NUM
ar-22543	103	30	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22543	103	31	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22543	103	32	capitalist	capitalist	NOUN
ar-22543	103	33	/	/	SYM
ar-22543	103	34	large	large	ADJ
ar-22543	103	35	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	103	36	>	>	ADP
ar-22543	103	37	1	1	NUM
ar-22543	103	38	>	>	SYM
ar-22543	103	39	1	1	NUM
ar-22543	103	40	>	>	SYM
ar-22543	103	41	1	1	NUM
ar-22543	103	42	>	>	SYM
ar-22543	103	43	1	1	NUM
ar-22543	103	44	>	>	SYM
ar-22543	103	45	1	1	NUM
ar-22543	103	46	small	small	ADJ
ar-22543	103	47	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	103	48	3	3	NUM
ar-22543	103	49	6	6	NUM
ar-22543	103	50	6	6	NUM
ar-22543	103	51	5	5	NUM
ar-22543	103	52	4	4	NUM
ar-22543	103	53	self	self	NOUN
ar-22543	103	54	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	103	55	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22543	103	56	13	13	NUM
ar-22543	103	57	10	10	NUM
ar-22543	103	58	13	13	NUM
ar-22543	103	59	12	12	NUM
ar-22543	103	60	10	10	NUM
ar-22543	103	61	all	all	DET
ar-22543	103	62	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22543	103	63	16	16	NUM
ar-22543	103	64	16	16	NUM
ar-22543	103	65	19	19	NUM
ar-22543	103	66	17	17	NUM
ar-22543	103	67	14	14	NUM
ar-22543	103	68	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	103	69	upper	upper	ADJ
ar-22543	103	70	manager	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	103	71	1	1	NUM
ar-22543	103	72	1	1	NUM
ar-22543	103	73	2	2	NUM
ar-22543	103	74	2	2	NUM
ar-22543	103	75	2	2	NUM
ar-22543	103	76	mid	mid	ADJ
ar-22543	103	77	/	/	SYM
ar-22543	103	78	low	low	ADJ
ar-22543	103	79	manager	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	103	80	4	4	NUM
ar-22543	103	81	7	7	NUM
ar-22543	103	82	10	10	NUM
ar-22543	103	83	10	10	NUM
ar-22543	103	84	13	13	NUM
ar-22543	103	85	supervisor	supervisor	NOUN
ar-22543	103	86	4	4	NUM
ar-22543	103	87	6	6	NUM
ar-22543	103	88	6	6	NUM
ar-22543	103	89	6	6	NUM
ar-22543	103	90	5	5	NUM
ar-22543	103	91	all	all	PRON
ar-22543	103	92	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	103	93	9	9	NUM
ar-22543	103	94	14	14	NUM
ar-22543	103	95	18	18	NUM
ar-22543	103	96	18	18	NUM
ar-22543	103	97	20	20	NUM
ar-22543	103	98	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	103	99	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	103	100	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	103	101	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	103	102	employee	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	103	103	12	12	NUM
ar-22543	103	104	17	17	NUM
ar-22543	103	105	18	18	NUM
ar-22543	103	106	24	24	NUM
ar-22543	103	107	23	23	NUM
ar-22543	103	108	service	service	NOUN
ar-22543	103	109	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	103	110	33	33	NUM
ar-22543	103	111	26	26	NUM
ar-22543	103	112	22	22	NUM
ar-22543	103	113	23	23	NUM
ar-22543	103	114	25	25	NUM
ar-22543	103	115	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	103	116	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	103	117	30	30	NUM
ar-22543	103	118	27	27	NUM
ar-22543	103	119	23	23	NUM
ar-22543	103	120	18	18	NUM
ar-22543	103	121	18	18	NUM
ar-22543	103	122	all	all	DET
ar-22543	103	123	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	103	124	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	103	125	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	103	126	75	75	NUM
ar-22543	103	127	70	70	NUM
ar-22543	103	128	63	63	NUM
ar-22543	103	129	65	65	NUM
ar-22543	103	130	66	66	NUM
ar-22543	103	131	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22543	103	132	n	n	CCONJ
ar-22543	103	133	1758	1758	NUM
ar-22543	103	134	873	873	NUM
ar-22543	103	135	5570	5570	NUM
ar-22543	103	136	1192	1192	NUM
ar-22543	103	137	2881	2881	NUM
ar-22543	103	138	source	source	NOUN
ar-22543	103	139	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	103	140	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	103	141	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	103	142	2023	2023	NUM
ar-22543	103	143	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22543	103	144	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	103	145	including	include	VERB
ar-22543	103	146	tiny	tiny	ADJ
ar-22543	103	147	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22543	103	148	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	103	149	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22543	103	150	capitalists	capitalist	NOUN
ar-22543	103	151	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	103	152	large	large	ADJ
ar-22543	103	153	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	103	154	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	103	155	small	small	ADJ
ar-22543	103	156	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22543	103	157	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	103	158	small	small	ADJ
ar-22543	103	159	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	103	160	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	103	161	larger	large	ADJ
ar-22543	103	162	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22543	103	163	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	103	164	self	self	NOUN
ar-22543	103	165	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	103	166	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22543	103	167	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	103	168	all	all	PRON
ar-22543	103	169	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	103	170	whom	whom	PRON
ar-22543	103	171	control	control	VERB
ar-22543	103	172	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	103	173	own	own	ADJ
ar-22543	103	174	businesses	business	NOUN
ar-22543	103	175	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	103	176	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	103	177	continued	continue	VERB
ar-22543	103	178	to	to	PART
ar-22543	103	179	make	make	VERB
ar-22543	103	180	up	up	ADP
ar-22543	103	181	around	around	ADP
ar-22543	103	182	15	15	NUM
ar-22543	103	183	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22543	103	184	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	103	185	the	the	DET
ar-22543	103	186	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22543	103	187	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	103	188	force	force	NOUN
ar-22543	103	189	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	104	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	104	2	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22543	104	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	104	4	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22543	104	5	capitalists	capitalist	NOUN
ar-22543	104	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	104	7	large	large	ADJ
ar-22543	104	8	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	104	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	104	10	both	both	ADV
ar-22543	104	11	too	too	ADV
ar-22543	104	12	small	small	ADJ
ar-22543	104	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	104	14	accurate	accurate	ADJ
ar-22543	104	15	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ar-22543	104	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	104	17	change	change	NOUN
ar-22543	104	18	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	104	19	these	these	DET
ar-22543	104	20	samples	sample	NOUN
ar-22543	104	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	105	1	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22543	105	2	capitalists	capitalist	NOUN
ar-22543	105	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	105	4	very	very	ADV
ar-22543	105	5	tiny	tiny	ADJ
ar-22543	105	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	105	7	number	number	NOUN
ar-22543	105	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	106	1	even	even	ADV
ar-22543	106	2	though	though	SCONJ
ar-22543	106	3	the	the	DET
ar-22543	106	4	cut	cut	VERB
ar-22543	106	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	106	6	off	off	ADP
ar-22543	106	7	limit	limit	NOUN
ar-22543	106	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	106	9	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	106	10	large	large	ADJ
ar-22543	106	11	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	106	12	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	106	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	106	14	as	as	ADV
ar-22543	106	15	low	low	ADJ
ar-22543	106	16	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	106	17	having	have	VERB
ar-22543	106	18	10	10	NUM
ar-22543	106	19	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	106	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	106	21	these	these	DET
ar-22543	106	22	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22543	106	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	106	24	they	they	PRON
ar-22543	106	25	remain	remain	VERB
ar-22543	106	26	at	at	ADP
ar-22543	106	27	less	less	ADJ
ar-22543	106	28	than	than	ADP
ar-22543	106	29	1	1	NUM
ar-22543	106	30	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22543	106	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	106	32	the	the	DET
ar-22543	106	33	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	106	34	force	force	NOUN
ar-22543	106	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	107	1	these	these	DET
ar-22543	107	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22543	107	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	107	4	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ar-22543	107	5	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	107	6	mounting	mount	VERB
ar-22543	107	7	international	international	ADJ
ar-22543	107	8	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22543	107	9	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22543	107	10	more	more	ADJ
ar-22543	107	11	national	national	ADJ
ar-22543	107	12	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22543	107	13	assets	asset	NOUN
ar-22543	107	14	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	107	15	being	be	AUX
ar-22543	107	16	consolidated	consolidate	VERB
ar-22543	107	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	107	18	fewer	few	ADJ
ar-22543	107	19	hands	hand	NOUN
ar-22543	107	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	107	21	serfati	serfati	NOUN
ar-22543	107	22	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22543	107	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	107	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	108	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	108	2	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22543	108	3	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22543	108	4	does	do	AUX
ar-22543	108	5	indicate	indicate	VERB
ar-22543	108	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22543	108	7	small	small	ADJ
ar-22543	108	8	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	108	9	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	108	10	remained	remain	VERB
ar-22543	108	11	a	a	DET
ar-22543	108	12	consistently	consistently	ADV
ar-22543	108	13	small	small	ADJ
ar-22543	108	14	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ar-22543	108	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	108	16	the	the	DET
ar-22543	108	17	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	108	18	force	force	NOUN
ar-22543	108	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	109	1	small	small	ADJ
ar-22543	109	2	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	109	3	continue	continue	VERB
ar-22543	109	4	to	to	PART
ar-22543	109	5	generate	generate	VERB
ar-22543	109	6	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22543	109	7	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22543	109	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	109	9	new	new	ADJ
ar-22543	109	10	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22543	109	11	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	109	12	often	often	ADV
ar-22543	109	13	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	109	14	very	very	ADV
ar-22543	109	15	limited	limited	ADJ
ar-22543	109	16	security	security	NOUN
ar-22543	109	17	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	109	18	either	either	CCONJ
ar-22543	109	19	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	109	20	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	109	21	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	109	22	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22543	109	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	110	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	110	2	selfemployed	selfemploye	VERB
ar-22543	110	3	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	110	4	continued	continue	VERB
ar-22543	110	5	to	to	PART
ar-22543	110	6	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	110	7	a	a	DET
ar-22543	110	8	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	110	9	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ar-22543	110	10	portion	portion	NOUN
ar-22543	110	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	110	12	the	the	DET
ar-22543	110	13	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	110	14	force	force	NOUN
ar-22543	110	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	110	16	around	around	ADV
ar-22543	110	17	10	10	NUM
ar-22543	110	18	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22543	110	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	110	20	albeit	albeit	SCONJ
ar-22543	110	21	highly	highly	ADV
ar-22543	110	22	prone	prone	ADJ
ar-22543	110	23	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	110	24	bankruptcy	bankruptcy	NOUN
ar-22543	110	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	110	26	downward	downward	ADJ
ar-22543	110	27	mobility	mobility	NOUN
ar-22543	110	28	into	into	ADP
ar-22543	110	29	hired	hire	VERB
ar-22543	110	30	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	110	31	posts	post	NOUN
ar-22543	110	32	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	110	33	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22543	110	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	110	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	110	36	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	110	37	more	more	ADJ
ar-22543	110	38	limited	limited	ADJ
ar-22543	110	39	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ar-22543	110	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	110	41	becoming	become	VERB
ar-22543	110	42	successful	successful	ADJ
ar-22543	110	43	enough	enough	ADV
ar-22543	110	44	to	to	PART
ar-22543	110	45	hire	hire	VERB
ar-22543	110	46	others	other	NOUN
ar-22543	110	47	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	110	48	become	become	VERB
ar-22543	110	49	small	small	ADJ
ar-22543	110	50	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	110	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	111	1	nearly	nearly	ADV
ar-22543	111	2	all	all	PRON
ar-22543	111	3	self	self	NOUN
ar-22543	111	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	111	5	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22543	111	6	remain	remain	VERB
ar-22543	111	7	highly	highly	ADV
ar-22543	111	8	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ar-22543	111	9	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	111	10	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	111	11	own	own	ADJ
ar-22543	111	12	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	111	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	111	14	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22543	111	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	111	16	independent	independent	ADJ
ar-22543	111	17	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
ar-22543	111	18	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	111	19	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22543	111	20	subcontracting	subcontract	VERB
ar-22543	111	21	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	111	22	larger	large	ADJ
ar-22543	111	23	firms	firm	NOUN
ar-22543	111	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	112	1	among	among	ADP
ar-22543	112	2	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	112	3	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	112	4	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	112	5	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	112	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	112	7	a	a	DET
ar-22543	112	8	decline	decline	NOUN
ar-22543	112	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	112	10	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ar-22543	112	11	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22543	112	12	during	during	ADP
ar-22543	112	13	this	this	DET
ar-22543	112	14	period	period	NOUN
ar-22543	112	15	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	112	16	a	a	DET
ar-22543	112	17	major	major	ADJ
ar-22543	112	18	consequence	consequence	NOUN
ar-22543	112	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	112	20	automation	automation	NOUN
ar-22543	112	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	112	22	the	the	DET
ar-22543	112	23	export	export	NOUN
ar-22543	112	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	112	25	less	less	ADV
ar-22543	112	26	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-22543	112	27	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22543	112	28	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	112	29	less	less	ADV
ar-22543	112	30	developed	develop	VERB
ar-22543	112	31	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22543	112	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	113	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	113	2	result	result	NOUN
ar-22543	113	3	has	have	AUX
ar-22543	113	4	been	be	AUX
ar-22543	113	5	a	a	DET
ar-22543	113	6	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ar-22543	113	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	113	8	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22543	113	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	113	10	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	113	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	113	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	113	13	private	private	ADJ
ar-22543	113	14	material	material	NOUN
ar-22543	113	15	goods	good	NOUN
ar-22543	113	16	producing	produce	VERB
ar-22543	113	17	sectors	sector	NOUN
ar-22543	113	18	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	113	19	less	less	ADJ
ar-22543	113	20	than	than	ADP
ar-22543	113	21	20	20	NUM
ar-22543	113	22	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22543	113	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	113	24	the	the	DET
ar-22543	113	25	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22543	113	26	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	113	27	force	force	NOUN
ar-22543	113	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	114	1	23	23	NUM
ar-22543	115	1	a	a	DET
ar-22543	115	2	relative	relative	ADJ
ar-22543	115	3	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22543	115	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	115	5	service	service	NOUN
ar-22543	115	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	115	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	115	8	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	115	9	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	115	10	white	white	ADJ
ar-22543	115	11	collar	collar	NOUN
ar-22543	115	12	proletarians	proletarian	NOUN
ar-22543	115	13	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	115	14	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22543	115	15	through	through	ADP
ar-22543	115	16	most	most	ADJ
ar-22543	115	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	115	18	the	the	DET
ar-22543	115	19	20th	20th	ADJ
ar-22543	115	20	century	century	NOUN
ar-22543	115	21	was	be	AUX
ar-22543	115	22	grounded	ground	VERB
ar-22543	115	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	115	24	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22543	115	25	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ar-22543	115	26	by	by	ADP
ar-22543	115	27	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22543	115	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	115	29	the	the	DET
ar-22543	115	30	service	service	NOUN
ar-22543	115	31	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22543	115	32	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	115	33	the	the	DET
ar-22543	115	34	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	115	35	new	new	ADJ
ar-22543	115	36	frontier	frontier	NOUN
ar-22543	115	37	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	115	38	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	115	39	commodification	commodification	NOUN
ar-22543	115	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	115	41	as	as	ADV
ar-22543	115	42	well	well	ADV
ar-22543	115	43	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	115	44	the	the	DET
ar-22543	115	45	initial	initial	ADJ
ar-22543	115	46	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
ar-22543	115	47	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	115	48	mechanizing	mechanize	VERB
ar-22543	115	49	the	the	DET
ar-22543	115	50	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22543	115	51	array	array	NOUN
ar-22543	115	52	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	115	53	discrete	discrete	ADJ
ar-22543	115	54	clerical	clerical	ADJ
ar-22543	115	55	recording	recording	NOUN
ar-22543	115	56	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	115	57	personal	personal	ADJ
ar-22543	115	58	sales	sale	NOUN
ar-22543	115	59	tasks	task	NOUN
ar-22543	115	60	involved	involve	VERB
ar-22543	115	61	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	115	62	realizing	realize	VERB
ar-22543	115	63	the	the	DET
ar-22543	115	64	profits	profit	NOUN
ar-22543	115	65	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	115	66	the	the	DET
ar-22543	115	67	burgeoning	burgeon	VERB
ar-22543	115	68	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22543	115	69	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	115	70	material	material	NOUN
ar-22543	115	71	goods	good	NOUN
ar-22543	115	72	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	116	1	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22543	116	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	116	3	public	public	ADJ
ar-22543	116	4	service	service	NOUN
ar-22543	116	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	116	6	was	be	AUX
ar-22543	116	7	also	also	ADV
ar-22543	116	8	related	relate	VERB
ar-22543	116	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	116	10	processing	process	VERB
ar-22543	116	11	general	general	ADJ
ar-22543	116	12	population	population	NOUN
ar-22543	116	13	entitlements	entitlement	NOUN
ar-22543	116	14	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	116	15	health	health	NOUN
ar-22543	116	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	116	17	education	education	NOUN
ar-22543	116	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	116	19	other	other	ADJ
ar-22543	116	20	state	state	NOUN
ar-22543	116	21	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22543	116	22	even	even	ADV
ar-22543	116	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	116	24	the	the	DET
ar-22543	116	25	wake	wake	NOUN
ar-22543	116	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	116	27	plant	plant	NOUN
ar-22543	116	28	closures	closure	NOUN
ar-22543	116	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	116	30	office	office	NOUN
ar-22543	116	31	computerization	computerization	NOUN
ar-22543	116	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	117	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	117	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	117	3	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	117	4	recently	recently	ADV
ar-22543	117	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	117	6	automation	automation	NOUN
ar-22543	117	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	117	8	routinization	routinization	NOUN
ar-22543	117	9	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	117	10	also	also	ADV
ar-22543	117	11	led	lead	VERB
ar-22543	117	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	117	13	the	the	DET
ar-22543	117	14	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ar-22543	117	15	rise	rise	NOUN
ar-22543	117	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	117	17	self	self	NOUN
ar-22543	117	18	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	117	19	service	service	NOUN
ar-22543	117	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	117	21	think	think	NOUN
ar-22543	117	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	117	23	the	the	DET
ar-22543	117	24	declines	decline	NOUN
ar-22543	117	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	117	26	bank	bank	NOUN
ar-22543	117	27	tellers	teller	NOUN
ar-22543	117	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	117	29	secretarial	secretarial	ADJ
ar-22543	117	30	pools	pool	NOUN
ar-22543	117	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	117	32	travel	travel	NOUN
ar-22543	117	33	agents	agent	NOUN
ar-22543	117	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	117	35	toll	toll	NOUN
ar-22543	117	36	booth	booth	NOUN
ar-22543	117	37	collectors	collector	NOUN
ar-22543	117	38	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	117	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	117	40	the	the	DET
ar-22543	117	41	export	export	NOUN
ar-22543	117	42	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	117	43	portable	portable	ADJ
ar-22543	117	44	service	service	NOUN
ar-22543	117	45	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22543	117	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	118	1	clerical	clerical	ADJ
ar-22543	118	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	118	3	sales	sale	NOUN
ar-22543	118	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	118	5	service	service	NOUN
ar-22543	118	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	118	7	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	118	8	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22543	118	9	declined	decline	VERB
ar-22543	118	10	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
ar-22543	118	11	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22543	118	12	the	the	DET
ar-22543	118	13	1980s	1980	NOUN
ar-22543	118	14	although	although	SCONJ
ar-22543	118	15	still	still	ADV
ar-22543	118	16	making	make	VERB
ar-22543	118	17	up	up	ADP
ar-22543	118	18	around	around	ADV
ar-22543	118	19	a	a	DET
ar-22543	118	20	quarter	quarter	NOUN
ar-22543	118	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	118	22	the	the	DET
ar-22543	118	23	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22543	118	24	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	118	25	force	force	NOUN
ar-22543	118	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	119	1	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	119	2	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	119	3	roughly	roughly	ADV
ar-22543	119	4	doubled	double	VERB
ar-22543	119	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	119	6	size	size	NOUN
ar-22543	119	7	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	119	8	over	over	ADP
ar-22543	119	9	20	20	NUM
ar-22543	119	10	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22543	119	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	119	12	the	the	DET
ar-22543	119	13	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22543	119	14	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	119	15	force	force	NOUN
ar-22543	119	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	119	17	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ar-22543	119	18	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	119	19	a	a	DET
ar-22543	119	20	multitude	multitude	NOUN
ar-22543	119	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	119	22	predictions	prediction	NOUN
ar-22543	119	23	about	about	ADP
ar-22543	119	24	the	the	DET
ar-22543	119	25	centrality	centrality	NOUN
ar-22543	119	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	119	27	`	`	PUNCT
ar-22543	119	28	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22543	119	29	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	119	30	`	`	PUNCT
ar-22543	119	31	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	119	32	the	the	DET
ar-22543	119	33	`	`	PUNCT
ar-22543	119	34	new	new	ADJ
ar-22543	119	35	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22543	119	36	`	`	PUNCT
ar-22543	119	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	120	1	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	120	2	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	120	3	may	may	AUX
ar-22543	120	4	now	now	ADV
ar-22543	120	5	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	120	6	a	a	DET
ar-22543	120	7	larger	large	ADJ
ar-22543	120	8	part	part	NOUN
ar-22543	120	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	120	10	the	the	DET
ar-22543	120	11	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22543	120	12	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	120	13	force	force	NOUN
ar-22543	120	14	than	than	ADP
ar-22543	120	15	the	the	DET
ar-22543	120	16	declining	decline	VERB
ar-22543	120	17	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22543	120	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	120	19	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	120	20	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	120	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	121	1	an	an	DET
ar-22543	121	2	absolute	absolute	ADJ
ar-22543	121	3	growth	growth	NOUN
ar-22543	121	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	121	5	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	121	6	positions	position	NOUN
ar-22543	121	7	has	have	AUX
ar-22543	121	8	been	be	AUX
ar-22543	121	9	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22543	121	10	predicted	predict	VERB
ar-22543	121	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	121	12	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22543	121	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	121	14	the	the	DET
ar-22543	121	15	need	need	NOUN
ar-22543	121	16	to	to	PART
ar-22543	121	17	coordinate	coordinate	VERB
ar-22543	121	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	121	19	control	control	VERB
ar-22543	121	20	an	an	DET
ar-22543	121	21	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22543	121	22	capitaland	capitaland	NOUN
ar-22543	121	23	technology	technology	NOUN
ar-22543	121	24	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	121	25	intensive	intensive	ADJ
ar-22543	121	26	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22543	121	27	process	process	NOUN
ar-22543	121	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	121	29	kenney	kenney	NOUN
ar-22543	121	30	1997	1997	NUM
ar-22543	121	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	121	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	122	1	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	122	2	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	122	3	actually	actually	ADV
ar-22543	122	4	grew	grow	VERB
ar-22543	122	5	substantially	substantially	ADV
ar-22543	122	6	during	during	ADP
ar-22543	122	7	this	this	DET
ar-22543	122	8	period	period	NOUN
ar-22543	122	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	122	10	now	now	ADV
ar-22543	122	11	making	make	VERB
ar-22543	122	12	up	up	ADP
ar-22543	122	13	about	about	ADV
ar-22543	122	14	20	20	NUM
ar-22543	122	15	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22543	122	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	122	17	the	the	DET
ar-22543	122	18	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	122	19	force	force	NOUN
ar-22543	122	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	123	1	upper	upper	ADJ
ar-22543	123	2	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	123	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	123	4	who	who	PRON
ar-22543	123	5	control	control	VERB
ar-22543	123	6	a	a	DET
ar-22543	123	7	plant	plant	NOUN
ar-22543	123	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	123	9	branch	branch	NOUN
ar-22543	123	10	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	123	11	division	division	NOUN
ar-22543	123	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	123	13	an	an	DET
ar-22543	123	14	entire	entire	ADJ
ar-22543	123	15	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22543	123	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	123	17	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	123	18	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22543	123	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	123	20	absolute	absolute	ADJ
ar-22543	123	21	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22543	123	22	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	123	23	still	still	ADV
ar-22543	123	24	make	make	VERB
ar-22543	123	25	up	up	ADP
ar-22543	123	26	only	only	ADV
ar-22543	123	27	2	2	NUM
ar-22543	123	28	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22543	123	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	123	30	the	the	DET
ar-22543	123	31	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	123	32	force	force	NOUN
ar-22543	123	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	124	1	most	most	ADJ
ar-22543	124	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	124	3	the	the	DET
ar-22543	124	4	proportionate	proportionate	ADJ
ar-22543	124	5	increase	increase	NOUN
ar-22543	124	6	has	have	AUX
ar-22543	124	7	been	be	AUX
ar-22543	124	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	124	9	middle	middle	ADJ
ar-22543	124	10	management	management	NOUN
ar-22543	124	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	124	12	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	124	13	back	back	ADJ
ar-22543	124	14	office	office	NOUN
ar-22543	124	15	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	124	16	administrative	administrative	ADJ
ar-22543	124	17	functions	function	NOUN
ar-22543	124	18	regulating	regulate	VERB
ar-22543	124	19	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	124	20	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	124	21	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	124	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	124	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	124	24	accounting	account	VERB
ar-22543	124	25	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	124	26	production	production	NOUN
ar-22543	124	27	output	output	NOUN
ar-22543	124	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	125	1	direct	direct	ADJ
ar-22543	125	2	supervisors	supervisor	NOUN
ar-22543	125	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	125	4	forepersons	foreperson	NOUN
ar-22543	125	5	still	still	ADV
ar-22543	125	6	make	make	VERB
ar-22543	125	7	up	up	ADP
ar-22543	125	8	about	about	ADP
ar-22543	125	9	the	the	DET
ar-22543	125	10	same	same	ADJ
ar-22543	125	11	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ar-22543	125	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	125	13	the	the	DET
ar-22543	125	14	overall	overall	ADJ
ar-22543	125	15	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	125	16	force	force	NOUN
ar-22543	125	17	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	125	18	previously	previously	ADV
ar-22543	125	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	125	20	so	so	ADV
ar-22543	125	21	a	a	DET
ar-22543	125	22	smaller	small	ADJ
ar-22543	125	23	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ar-22543	125	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	125	25	management	management	NOUN
ar-22543	125	26	per	per	X
ar-22543	125	27	se	se	X
ar-22543	125	28	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	125	29	now	now	ADV
ar-22543	125	30	devoted	devoted	ADJ
ar-22543	125	31	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	125	32	direct	direct	ADJ
ar-22543	125	33	supervision	supervision	NOUN
ar-22543	125	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	126	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22543	126	2	the	the	DET
ar-22543	126	3	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	126	4	hierarchy	hierarchy	NOUN
ar-22543	126	5	has	have	AUX
ar-22543	126	6	expanded	expand	VERB
ar-22543	126	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	126	8	more	more	ADJ
ar-22543	126	9	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	126	10	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22543	126	11	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	126	12	managed	manage	VERB
ar-22543	126	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	127	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	127	2	1982	1982	NUM
ar-22543	127	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	127	4	around	around	ADP
ar-22543	127	5	a	a	DET
ar-22543	127	6	third	third	NOUN
ar-22543	127	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	127	8	all	all	DET
ar-22543	127	9	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	127	10	had	have	VERB
ar-22543	127	11	no	no	DET
ar-22543	127	12	manager	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	127	13	above	above	ADP
ar-22543	127	14	them	they	PRON
ar-22543	127	15	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	127	16	whom	whom	PRON
ar-22543	127	17	they	they	PRON
ar-22543	127	18	were	be	AUX
ar-22543	127	19	required	require	VERB
ar-22543	127	20	to	to	PART
ar-22543	127	21	report	report	VERB
ar-22543	127	22	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22543	127	23	by	by	ADP
ar-22543	127	24	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22543	127	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	127	26	the	the	DET
ar-22543	127	27	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ar-22543	127	28	had	have	AUX
ar-22543	127	29	declined	decline	VERB
ar-22543	127	30	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	127	31	around	around	ADP
ar-22543	127	32	5	5	NUM
ar-22543	127	33	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22543	127	34	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	127	35	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	127	36	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	127	37	pollock	pollock	NOUN
ar-22543	127	38	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	127	39	raykov	raykov	NOUN
ar-22543	127	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	127	41	2016	2016	NUM
ar-22543	127	42	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	127	43	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	128	1	this	this	DET
ar-22543	128	2	change	change	NOUN
ar-22543	128	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	128	4	mainly	mainly	ADV
ar-22543	128	5	reflective	reflective	ADJ
ar-22543	128	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	128	7	the	the	DET
ar-22543	128	8	general	general	ADJ
ar-22543	128	9	inflation	inflation	NOUN
ar-22543	128	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	128	11	the	the	DET
ar-22543	128	12	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22543	128	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	128	14	middle	middle	ADJ
ar-22543	128	15	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	128	16	subordinated	subordinate	VERB
ar-22543	128	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	128	18	upper	upper	ADJ
ar-22543	128	19	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	128	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	129	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22543	129	2	should	should	AUX
ar-22543	129	3	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	129	4	noted	note	VERB
ar-22543	129	5	here	here	ADV
ar-22543	129	6	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22543	129	7	there	there	PRON
ar-22543	129	8	has	have	AUX
ar-22543	129	9	been	be	AUX
ar-22543	129	10	a	a	DET
ar-22543	129	11	pervasive	pervasive	ADJ
ar-22543	129	12	assumption	assumption	NOUN
ar-22543	129	13	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22543	129	14	all	all	DET
ar-22543	129	15	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22543	129	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	129	17	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	129	18	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22543	129	19	share	share	VERB
ar-22543	129	20	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22543	129	21	orientations	orientation	NOUN
ar-22543	129	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	130	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	130	2	given	give	VERB
ar-22543	130	3	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	130	4	different	different	ADJ
ar-22543	130	5	coordinating	coordinating	NOUN
ar-22543	130	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	130	7	controlling	control	VERB
ar-22543	130	8	roles	role	NOUN
ar-22543	130	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	130	10	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22543	130	11	polarization	polarization	NOUN
ar-22543	130	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	130	13	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	130	14	powers	power	NOUN
ar-22543	130	15	has	have	AUX
ar-22543	130	16	now	now	ADV
ar-22543	130	17	been	be	AUX
ar-22543	130	18	found	find	VERB
ar-22543	130	19	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	130	20	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	130	21	et	et	PROPN
ar-22543	130	22	al	al	PROPN
ar-22543	130	23	2021	2021	NUM
ar-22543	130	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	130	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	131	1	so	so	ADV
ar-22543	131	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	131	3	overall	overall	ADV
ar-22543	131	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	131	5	there	there	PRON
ar-22543	131	6	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	131	7	likely	likely	ADV
ar-22543	131	8	been	be	AUX
ar-22543	131	9	three	three	NUM
ar-22543	131	10	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ar-22543	131	11	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22543	131	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	131	13	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22543	131	14	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	131	15	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-22543	131	16	during	during	ADP
ar-22543	131	17	this	this	DET
ar-22543	131	18	period	period	NOUN
ar-22543	131	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	132	1	first	first	ADV
ar-22543	132	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	132	3	foremost	foremost	ADV
ar-22543	132	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	132	5	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	132	6	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	132	7	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	132	8	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	132	9	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	132	10	specialized	specialized	ADJ
ar-22543	132	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22543	132	12	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	132	13	become	become	VERB
ar-22543	132	14	a	a	DET
ar-22543	132	15	much	much	ADV
ar-22543	132	16	larger	large	ADJ
ar-22543	132	17	part	part	NOUN
ar-22543	132	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	132	19	the	the	DET
ar-22543	132	20	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	132	21	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	132	22	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	132	23	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	132	24	force	force	NOUN
ar-22543	132	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	133	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
ar-22543	133	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	133	3	the	the	DET
ar-22543	133	4	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ar-22543	133	5	working	work	VERB
ar-22543	133	6	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	133	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	133	8	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	133	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	133	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	133	11	service	service	NOUN
ar-22543	133	12	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	133	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	133	14	who	who	PRON
ar-22543	133	15	mainly	mainly	ADV
ar-22543	133	16	provide	provide	VERB
ar-22543	133	17	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	133	18	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	133	19	without	without	ADP
ar-22543	133	20	specialized	specialized	ADJ
ar-22543	133	21	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ar-22543	133	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	133	23	has	have	AUX
ar-22543	133	24	declined	decline	VERB
ar-22543	133	25	from	from	ADP
ar-22543	133	26	a	a	DET
ar-22543	133	27	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22543	133	28	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	133	29	a	a	DET
ar-22543	133	30	minority	minority	NOUN
ar-22543	133	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	133	32	the	the	DET
ar-22543	133	33	entire	entire	ADJ
ar-22543	133	34	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22543	133	35	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	133	36	force	force	NOUN
ar-22543	133	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	134	1	thirdly	thirdly	ADV
ar-22543	134	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	134	3	middle	middle	ADJ
ar-22543	134	4	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	134	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	134	6	playing	play	VERB
ar-22543	134	7	a	a	DET
ar-22543	134	8	larger	large	ADJ
ar-22543	134	9	role	role	NOUN
ar-22543	134	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	134	11	regulating	regulate	VERB
ar-22543	134	12	production	production	NOUN
ar-22543	134	13	processes	process	NOUN
ar-22543	134	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	135	1	some	some	DET
ar-22543	135	2	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	135	3	analysts	analyst	NOUN
ar-22543	135	4	might	might	AUX
ar-22543	135	5	accept	accept	VERB
ar-22543	135	6	the	the	DET
ar-22543	135	7	general	general	ADJ
ar-22543	135	8	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ar-22543	135	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	135	10	this	this	DET
ar-22543	135	11	profile	profile	NOUN
ar-22543	135	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	135	13	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	135	14	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-22543	135	15	as	as	ADV
ar-22543	135	16	well	well	ADV
ar-22543	135	17	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	135	18	these	these	DET
ar-22543	135	19	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22543	135	20	structural	structural	ADJ
ar-22543	135	21	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22543	135	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	136	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	136	2	there	there	PRON
ar-22543	136	3	is	be	VERB
ar-22543	136	4	a	a	DET
ar-22543	136	5	popular	popular	ADJ
ar-22543	136	6	tendency	tendency	NOUN
ar-22543	136	7	to	to	PART
ar-22543	136	8	stress	stress	VERB
ar-22543	136	9	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	136	10	a	a	DET
ar-22543	136	11	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22543	136	12	precariousness	precariousness	NOUN
ar-22543	136	13	among	among	ADP
ar-22543	136	14	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	136	15	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	136	16	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	136	17	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	136	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	136	19	as	as	ADV
ar-22543	136	20	well	well	ADV
ar-22543	136	21	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	136	22	to	to	PART
ar-22543	136	23	portray	portray	VERB
ar-22543	136	24	those	those	PRON
ar-22543	136	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	136	26	the	the	DET
ar-22543	136	27	most	most	ADV
ar-22543	136	28	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22543	136	29	insecure	insecure	ADJ
ar-22543	136	30	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22543	136	31	as	as	ADV
ar-22543	136	32	distinctly	distinctly	ADV
ar-22543	136	33	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	136	34	dissatisfied	dissatisfied	ADJ
ar-22543	136	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	136	36	possibly	possibly	ADV
ar-22543	136	37	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	136	38	predisposed	predisposed	ADJ
ar-22543	136	39	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	136	40	political	political	ADJ
ar-22543	136	41	extremism	extremism	NOUN
ar-22543	136	42	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	136	43	response	response	NOUN
ar-22543	136	44	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	136	45	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	136	46	fears	fear	NOUN
ar-22543	136	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	136	48	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	136	49	some	some	PRON
ar-22543	136	50	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	136	51	this	this	DET
ar-22543	136	52	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	136	53	precariat	precariat	NOUN
ar-22543	136	54	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	136	55	portrayed	portray	VERB
ar-22543	136	56	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	136	57	a	a	DET
ar-22543	136	58	new	new	ADJ
ar-22543	136	59	working	work	VERB
ar-22543	136	60	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	136	61	to	to	PART
ar-22543	136	62	fight	fight	VERB
ar-22543	136	63	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	136	64	progressive	progressive	ADJ
ar-22543	136	65	change	change	NOUN
ar-22543	136	66	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	136	67	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ar-22543	136	68	standing	stand	VERB
ar-22543	136	69	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22543	136	70	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	136	71	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	137	1	two	two	NUM
ar-22543	137	2	points	point	NOUN
ar-22543	137	3	here	here	ADV
ar-22543	137	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	138	1	first	first	ADV
ar-22543	138	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	138	3	there	there	PRON
ar-22543	138	4	may	may	AUX
ar-22543	138	5	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	138	6	been	be	AUX
ar-22543	138	7	some	some	DET
ar-22543	138	8	increases	increase	NOUN
ar-22543	138	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	138	10	proportions	proportion	NOUN
ar-22543	138	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	138	12	those	those	PRON
ar-22543	138	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	138	14	part	part	ADJ
ar-22543	138	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	138	16	time	time	NOUN
ar-22543	138	17	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22543	138	18	during	during	ADP
ar-22543	138	19	this	this	DET
ar-22543	138	20	period	period	NOUN
ar-22543	138	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	139	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	139	2	the	the	DET
ar-22543	139	3	most	most	ADV
ar-22543	139	4	careful	careful	ADJ
ar-22543	139	5	24	24	NUM
ar-22543	139	6	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ar-22543	139	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	139	8	presumed	presume	VERB
ar-22543	139	9	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ar-22543	139	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	139	11	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22543	139	12	confirm	confirm	VERB
ar-22543	139	13	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22543	139	14	such	such	ADJ
ar-22543	139	15	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22543	139	16	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	139	17	been	be	AUX
ar-22543	139	18	marginal	marginal	ADJ
ar-22543	139	19	at	at	ADV
ar-22543	139	20	best	well	ADV
ar-22543	139	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	139	22	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	139	23	not	not	PART
ar-22543	139	24	significantly	significantly	ADV
ar-22543	139	25	altered	alter	VERB
ar-22543	139	26	the	the	DET
ar-22543	139	27	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22543	139	28	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	139	29	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-22543	139	30	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22543	139	31	the	the	DET
ar-22543	139	32	general	general	ADJ
ar-22543	139	33	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22543	139	34	documented	document	VERB
ar-22543	139	35	above	above	ADP
ar-22543	139	36	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	139	37	ornstein	ornstein	NOUN
ar-22543	139	38	2021	2021	NUM
ar-22543	139	39	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	139	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	140	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
ar-22543	140	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	140	3	few	few	ADJ
ar-22543	140	4	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22543	140	5	differences	difference	NOUN
ar-22543	140	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	140	7	either	either	CCONJ
ar-22543	140	8	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22543	140	9	working	working	NOUN
ar-22543	140	10	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22543	140	11	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	140	12	political	political	ADJ
ar-22543	140	13	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
ar-22543	140	14	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	140	15	been	be	AUX
ar-22543	140	16	found	find	VERB
ar-22543	140	17	between	between	ADP
ar-22543	140	18	those	those	PRON
ar-22543	140	19	who	who	PRON
ar-22543	140	20	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	140	21	full	full	ADJ
ar-22543	140	22	time	time	NOUN
ar-22543	140	23	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	140	24	involuntary	involuntary	ADJ
ar-22543	140	25	part	part	NOUN
ar-22543	140	26	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	140	27	time	time	NOUN
ar-22543	140	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	140	29	these	these	DET
ar-22543	140	30	respective	respective	ADJ
ar-22543	140	31	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	140	32	positions	position	NOUN
ar-22543	140	33	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	140	34	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	140	35	2023	2023	NUM
ar-22543	140	36	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	140	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	141	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	141	2	’	’	PART
ar-22543	141	3	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22543	141	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	141	5	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22543	141	6	undoubtedly	undoubtedly	ADV
ar-22543	141	7	varies	vary	VERB
ar-22543	141	8	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	141	9	many	many	ADJ
ar-22543	141	10	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ar-22543	141	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	142	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	142	2	most	most	ADJ
ar-22543	142	3	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	142	4	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	142	5	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	142	6	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	142	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	142	8	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22543	142	9	share	share	VERB
ar-22543	142	10	the	the	DET
ar-22543	142	11	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22543	142	12	condition	condition	NOUN
ar-22543	142	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	142	14	being	be	AUX
ar-22543	142	15	free	free	ADJ
ar-22543	142	16	to	to	PART
ar-22543	142	17	find	find	VERB
ar-22543	142	18	another	another	DET
ar-22543	142	19	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	142	20	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	142	21	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
ar-22543	142	22	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ar-22543	142	23	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	142	24	as	as	ADV
ar-22543	142	25	well	well	ADV
ar-22543	142	26	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	142	27	a	a	DET
ar-22543	142	28	general	general	ADJ
ar-22543	142	29	relative	relative	ADJ
ar-22543	142	30	worsening	worsening	NOUN
ar-22543	142	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	142	32	wages	wage	NOUN
ar-22543	142	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	142	34	working	working	NOUN
ar-22543	142	35	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22543	142	36	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22543	142	37	the	the	DET
ar-22543	142	38	onset	onset	NOUN
ar-22543	142	39	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	142	40	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22543	142	41	austerity	austerity	NOUN
ar-22543	142	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	143	1	being	be	AUX
ar-22543	143	2	full	full	ADJ
ar-22543	143	3	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	143	4	part	part	NOUN
ar-22543	143	5	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	143	6	time	time	NOUN
ar-22543	143	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	143	8	regular	regular	ADJ
ar-22543	143	9	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	143	10	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ar-22543	143	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	143	12	does	do	AUX
ar-22543	143	13	not	not	PART
ar-22543	143	14	appear	appear	VERB
ar-22543	143	15	to	to	PART
ar-22543	143	16	alter	alter	VERB
ar-22543	143	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	143	18	’	’	PART
ar-22543	143	19	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22543	143	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	143	21	these	these	DET
ar-22543	143	22	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22543	143	23	much	much	ADJ
ar-22543	143	24	—	—	PUNCT
ar-22543	143	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	143	26	spite	spite	NOUN
ar-22543	143	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	143	28	much	much	ADJ
ar-22543	143	29	huffing	huffing	NOUN
ar-22543	143	30	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	143	31	puffing	puff	VERB
ar-22543	143	32	about	about	ADP
ar-22543	143	33	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22543	143	34	precarity	precarity	NOUN
ar-22543	143	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	144	1	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	144	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	144	3	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22543	144	4	power	power	NOUN
ar-22543	144	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	144	6	general	general	ADJ
ar-22543	144	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	144	8	we	we	PRON
ar-22543	144	9	can	can	AUX
ar-22543	144	10	expect	expect	VERB
ar-22543	144	11	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	144	12	to	to	PART
ar-22543	144	13	exercise	exercise	VERB
ar-22543	144	14	an	an	DET
ar-22543	144	15	overarching	overarching	ADJ
ar-22543	144	16	prerogative	prerogative	NOUN
ar-22543	144	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	144	18	ownership	ownership	NOUN
ar-22543	144	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	144	20	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	144	21	firms	firm	NOUN
ar-22543	144	22	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	144	23	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	144	24	to	to	PART
ar-22543	144	25	exercise	exercise	VERB
ar-22543	144	26	more	more	ADJ
ar-22543	144	27	limited	limited	ADJ
ar-22543	144	28	authority	authority	NOUN
ar-22543	144	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	144	30	delegated	delegate	VERB
ar-22543	144	31	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22543	144	32	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	144	33	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	144	34	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	144	35	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	144	36	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	144	37	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	144	38	to	to	PART
ar-22543	144	39	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	144	40	primarily	primarily	ADV
ar-22543	144	41	subject	subject	ADJ
ar-22543	144	42	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	144	43	these	these	DET
ar-22543	144	44	ownership	ownership	NOUN
ar-22543	144	45	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	144	46	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	144	47	powers	power	NOUN
ar-22543	144	48	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	145	1	a	a	DET
ar-22543	145	2	central	central	ADJ
ar-22543	145	3	dimension	dimension	NOUN
ar-22543	145	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	145	5	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22543	145	6	power	power	NOUN
ar-22543	145	7	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	145	8	the	the	DET
ar-22543	145	9	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22543	145	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	145	11	direct	direct	ADJ
ar-22543	145	12	involvement	involvement	NOUN
ar-22543	145	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	145	14	organizational	organizational	ADJ
ar-22543	145	15	decision	decision	NOUN
ar-22543	145	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	145	17	making	making	NOUN
ar-22543	145	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	146	1	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22543	146	2	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	146	3	the	the	DET
ar-22543	146	4	series	series	NOUN
ar-22543	146	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	146	6	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22543	146	7	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22543	146	8	were	be	AUX
ar-22543	146	9	asked	ask	VERB
ar-22543	146	10	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22543	146	11	they	they	PRON
ar-22543	146	12	participated	participate	VERB
ar-22543	146	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	146	14	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22543	146	15	decision	decision	NOUN
ar-22543	146	16	making	make	VERB
ar-22543	146	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	146	18	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	146	19	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22543	146	20	either	either	CCONJ
ar-22543	146	21	by	by	ADP
ar-22543	146	22	making	make	VERB
ar-22543	146	23	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-22543	146	24	by	by	ADP
ar-22543	146	25	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22543	146	26	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	146	27	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	146	28	others	other	NOUN
ar-22543	146	29	about	about	ADP
ar-22543	146	30	such	such	ADJ
ar-22543	146	31	matters	matter	NOUN
ar-22543	146	32	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	146	33	the	the	DET
ar-22543	146	34	types	type	NOUN
ar-22543	146	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	146	36	products	product	NOUN
ar-22543	146	37	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	146	38	services	service	NOUN
ar-22543	146	39	delivered	deliver	VERB
ar-22543	146	40	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	146	41	employee	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	146	42	hiring	hiring	NOUN
ar-22543	146	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	146	44	firing	firing	NOUN
ar-22543	146	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	146	46	budgets	budget	NOUN
ar-22543	146	47	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	146	48	workload	workload	NOUN
ar-22543	146	49	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	146	50	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	146	51	change	change	VERB
ar-22543	146	52	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	146	53	procedure	procedure	NOUN
ar-22543	146	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	147	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	147	2	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22543	147	3	to	to	PART
ar-22543	147	4	which	which	PRON
ar-22543	147	5	people	people	NOUN
ar-22543	147	6	participate	participate	VERB
ar-22543	147	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	147	8	making	make	VERB
ar-22543	147	9	these	these	DET
ar-22543	147	10	kinds	kind	NOUN
ar-22543	147	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	147	12	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-22543	147	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	147	14	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	147	15	organizational	organizational	ADJ
ar-22543	147	16	decision	decision	NOUN
ar-22543	147	17	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	147	18	making	make	VERB
ar-22543	147	19	power	power	NOUN
ar-22543	147	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	147	21	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	147	22	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22543	147	23	to	to	PART
ar-22543	147	24	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	147	25	very	very	ADV
ar-22543	147	26	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ar-22543	147	27	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	147	28	the	the	DET
ar-22543	147	29	degree	degree	NOUN
ar-22543	147	30	to	to	PART
ar-22543	147	31	which	which	PRON
ar-22543	147	32	they	they	PRON
ar-22543	147	33	can	can	AUX
ar-22543	147	34	exercise	exercise	VERB
ar-22543	147	35	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	147	36	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
ar-22543	147	37	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	147	38	effectively	effectively	ADV
ar-22543	147	39	utilize	utilize	VERB
ar-22543	147	40	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	147	41	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22543	147	42	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	147	43	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	147	44	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22543	147	45	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22543	147	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	148	1	table	table	NOUN
ar-22543	148	2	3	3	NUM
ar-22543	148	3	summarizes	summarize	NOUN
ar-22543	148	4	the	the	DET
ar-22543	148	5	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22543	148	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	148	7	different	different	ADJ
ar-22543	148	8	general	general	ADJ
ar-22543	148	9	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22543	148	10	classes	class	NOUN
ar-22543	148	11	as	as	ADV
ar-22543	148	12	well	well	ADV
ar-22543	148	13	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	148	14	the	the	DET
ar-22543	148	15	different	different	ADJ
ar-22543	148	16	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	148	17	classes	class	NOUN
ar-22543	148	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	148	19	the	the	DET
ar-22543	148	20	2016	2016	NUM
ar-22543	148	21	national	national	ADJ
ar-22543	148	22	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22543	148	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	149	1	table	table	NOUN
ar-22543	149	2	3	3	NUM
ar-22543	149	3	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22543	149	4	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	149	5	by	by	ADP
ar-22543	149	6	participation	participation	NOUN
ar-22543	149	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	149	8	organizational	organizational	ADJ
ar-22543	149	9	decision	decision	NOUN
ar-22543	149	10	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	149	11	making	making	NOUN
ar-22543	149	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	149	13	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22543	149	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	149	15	2016	2016	NUM
ar-22543	149	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	149	17	%	%	INTJ
ar-22543	149	18	yes	yes	NOUN
ar-22543	149	19	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	149	20	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22543	149	21	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	149	22	general	general	ADJ
ar-22543	149	23	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	149	24	force	force	NOUN
ar-22543	149	25	*	*	PUNCT
ar-22543	150	1	professionals	professional	NOUN
ar-22543	150	2	%	%	INTJ
ar-22543	151	1	%	%	NOUN
ar-22543	151	2	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	151	3	88	88	NUM
ar-22543	151	4	100	100	NUM
ar-22543	151	5	self	self	NOUN
ar-22543	151	6	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	151	7	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22543	151	8	69	69	NUM
ar-22543	151	9	51	51	NUM
ar-22543	151	10	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	151	11	62	62	NUM
ar-22543	151	12	50	50	NUM
ar-22543	151	13	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	151	14	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	151	15	27	27	NUM
ar-22543	151	16	27	27	NUM
ar-22543	151	17	service	service	NOUN
ar-22543	151	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	151	19	27	27	NUM
ar-22543	151	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	151	21	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	151	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	151	23	27	27	NUM
ar-22543	151	24	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	151	25	total	total	NOUN
ar-22543	151	26	42	42	NUM
ar-22543	151	27	36	36	NUM
ar-22543	151	28	total	total	NOUN
ar-22543	151	29	n	n	ADV
ar-22543	151	30	2759	2759	NUM
ar-22543	151	31	702	702	NUM
ar-22543	151	32	source	source	NOUN
ar-22543	151	33	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	151	34	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	151	35	et	et	PROPN
ar-22543	151	36	al	al	PROPN
ar-22543	151	37	2021	2021	NUM
ar-22543	151	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	152	1	*	*	PUNCT
ar-22543	152	2	general	general	ADJ
ar-22543	152	3	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	152	4	force	force	NOUN
ar-22543	152	5	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	152	6	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22543	152	7	include	include	VERB
ar-22543	152	8	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22543	152	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	152	10	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	152	11	classes	class	NOUN
ar-22543	152	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	152	13	n=702	n=702	NUM
ar-22543	152	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	152	15	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22543	152	16	expected	expect	VERB
ar-22543	152	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	152	18	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	152	19	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22543	152	20	as	as	ADV
ar-22543	152	21	well	well	ADV
ar-22543	152	22	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	152	23	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	152	24	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	152	25	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	152	26	all	all	PRON
ar-22543	152	27	involved	involved	ADJ
ar-22543	152	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	152	29	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22543	152	30	organizational	organizational	ADJ
ar-22543	152	31	decision	decision	NOUN
ar-22543	152	32	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	152	33	making	making	NOUN
ar-22543	152	34	--	--	PUNCT
ar-22543	152	35	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	152	36	the	the	DET
ar-22543	152	37	exception	exception	NOUN
ar-22543	152	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	152	39	a	a	DET
ar-22543	152	40	few	few	ADJ
ar-22543	152	41	large	large	ADJ
ar-22543	152	42	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	152	43	who	who	PRON
ar-22543	152	44	choose	choose	VERB
ar-22543	152	45	to	to	PART
ar-22543	152	46	fully	fully	ADV
ar-22543	152	47	delegate	delegate	VERB
ar-22543	152	48	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	152	49	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	152	50	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	152	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	153	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	153	2	self	self	NOUN
ar-22543	153	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	153	4	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22543	153	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	153	6	including	include	VERB
ar-22543	153	7	self	self	NOUN
ar-22543	153	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	153	9	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22543	153	10	professionals	professional	NOUN
ar-22543	153	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	153	12	would	would	AUX
ar-22543	153	13	also	also	ADV
ar-22543	153	14	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	153	15	expected	expect	VERB
ar-22543	153	16	to	to	PART
ar-22543	153	17	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	153	18	the	the	DET
ar-22543	153	19	primary	primary	ADJ
ar-22543	153	20	decision	decision	NOUN
ar-22543	153	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	153	22	makers	maker	NOUN
ar-22543	153	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	153	24	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	153	25	own	own	ADJ
ar-22543	153	26	businesses	business	NOUN
ar-22543	153	27	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	153	28	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	153	29	some	some	PRON
ar-22543	153	30	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	153	31	now	now	ADV
ar-22543	153	32	reliant	reliant	ADJ
ar-22543	153	33	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	153	34	sub	sub	NOUN
ar-22543	153	35	-	-	NOUN
ar-22543	153	36	contracts	contract	NOUN
ar-22543	153	37	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	153	38	larger	large	ADJ
ar-22543	153	39	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-22543	153	40	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	153	41	little	little	ADJ
ar-22543	153	42	further	further	ADJ
ar-22543	153	43	influence	influence	NOUN
ar-22543	153	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	154	1	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	154	2	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22543	154	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	154	4	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	154	5	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	154	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	154	7	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22543	154	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	154	9	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22543	154	10	expected	expect	VERB
ar-22543	154	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	154	12	have	have	VERB
ar-22543	154	13	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
ar-22543	154	14	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22543	154	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	154	16	involvement	involvement	NOUN
ar-22543	154	17	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	154	18	organizational	organizational	ADJ
ar-22543	154	19	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-22543	154	20	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	154	21	less	less	ADJ
ar-22543	154	22	than	than	ADP
ar-22543	154	23	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	154	24	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	154	25	more	more	ADJ
ar-22543	154	26	than	than	ADP
ar-22543	154	27	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	154	28	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	154	29	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	154	30	25	25	NUM
ar-22543	154	31	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	154	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	155	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	155	2	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22543	155	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	155	4	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	155	5	authority	authority	NOUN
ar-22543	155	6	can	can	AUX
ar-22543	155	7	vary	vary	VERB
ar-22543	155	8	greatly	greatly	ADV
ar-22543	155	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22543	155	10	upper	upper	ADJ
ar-22543	155	11	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	155	12	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	155	13	power	power	NOUN
ar-22543	155	14	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22543	155	15	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	155	16	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	155	17	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	155	18	supervisors	supervisor	NOUN
ar-22543	155	19	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	155	20	much	much	ADV
ar-22543	155	21	less	less	ADJ
ar-22543	155	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	156	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	156	2	only	only	ADV
ar-22543	156	3	about	about	ADV
ar-22543	156	4	a	a	DET
ar-22543	156	5	quarter	quarter	NOUN
ar-22543	156	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	156	7	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	156	8	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	156	9	now	now	ADV
ar-22543	156	10	indicate	indicate	VERB
ar-22543	156	11	any	any	DET
ar-22543	156	12	involvement	involvement	NOUN
ar-22543	156	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	156	14	organizational	organizational	ADJ
ar-22543	156	15	decision	decision	NOUN
ar-22543	156	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	156	17	making	making	NOUN
ar-22543	156	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	156	19	a	a	DET
ar-22543	156	20	level	level	NOUN
ar-22543	156	21	comparable	comparable	ADJ
ar-22543	156	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	156	23	both	both	DET
ar-22543	156	24	service	service	NOUN
ar-22543	156	25	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	156	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	156	27	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	156	28	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	156	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	157	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	157	2	spite	spite	NOUN
ar-22543	157	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	157	4	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	157	5	specialized	specialized	ADJ
ar-22543	157	6	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22543	157	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	157	8	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	157	9	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	157	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	157	11	general	general	ADJ
ar-22543	157	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	157	13	now	now	ADV
ar-22543	157	14	less	less	ADV
ar-22543	157	15	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22543	157	16	to	to	PART
ar-22543	157	17	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	157	18	involved	involve	VERB
ar-22543	157	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	157	20	organizational	organizational	ADJ
ar-22543	157	21	decisions	decision	NOUN
ar-22543	157	22	than	than	ADP
ar-22543	157	23	most	most	ADJ
ar-22543	157	24	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	157	25	personnel	personnel	NOUN
ar-22543	157	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	157	27	no	no	PRON
ar-22543	157	28	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	157	29	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22543	157	30	than	than	ADP
ar-22543	157	31	less	less	ADV
ar-22543	157	32	formally	formally	ADV
ar-22543	157	33	qualified	qualified	ADJ
ar-22543	157	34	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	157	35	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	157	36	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	157	37	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	157	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	158	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22543	158	2	least	least	ADJ
ar-22543	158	3	by	by	ADP
ar-22543	158	4	this	this	DET
ar-22543	158	5	measure	measure	NOUN
ar-22543	158	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	158	7	workplace	workplace	NOUN
ar-22543	158	8	power	power	NOUN
ar-22543	158	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	158	10	the	the	DET
ar-22543	158	11	indications	indication	NOUN
ar-22543	158	12	from	from	ADP
ar-22543	158	13	this	this	DET
ar-22543	158	14	time	time	NOUN
ar-22543	158	15	series	series	NOUN
ar-22543	158	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	158	17	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22543	158	18	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22543	158	19	suggest	suggest	VERB
ar-22543	158	20	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22543	158	21	the	the	DET
ar-22543	158	22	job	job	NOUN
ar-22543	158	23	control	control	NOUN
ar-22543	158	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	158	25	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	158	26	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	158	27	has	have	AUX
ar-22543	158	28	been	be	AUX
ar-22543	158	29	diminishing	diminish	VERB
ar-22543	158	30	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	158	31	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22543	158	32	decades	decade	NOUN
ar-22543	158	33	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	158	34	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ar-22543	158	35	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	158	36	arguments	argument	NOUN
ar-22543	158	37	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	158	38	the	the	DET
ar-22543	158	39	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	158	40	proletarianization	proletarianization	NOUN
ar-22543	158	41	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	158	42	professionals	professional	NOUN
ar-22543	158	43	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	158	44	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	158	45	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ar-22543	158	46	oppenheimer	oppenheimer	PROPN
ar-22543	158	47	1973	1973	NUM
ar-22543	158	48	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	158	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	159	1	further	further	ADJ
ar-22543	159	2	analyses	analysis	NOUN
ar-22543	159	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	159	4	this	this	DET
ar-22543	159	5	time	time	NOUN
ar-22543	159	6	series	series	NOUN
ar-22543	159	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	159	8	national	national	ADJ
ar-22543	159	9	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22543	159	10	from	from	ADP
ar-22543	159	11	1982	1982	NUM
ar-22543	159	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	159	13	2016	2016	NUM
ar-22543	159	14	confirm	confirm	VERB
ar-22543	159	15	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22543	159	16	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	159	17	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	159	18	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	159	19	been	be	AUX
ar-22543	159	20	experiencing	experience	VERB
ar-22543	159	21	both	both	DET
ar-22543	159	22	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22543	159	23	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22543	159	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	159	25	underemployment	underemployment	NOUN
ar-22543	159	26	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	159	27	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	159	28	credentials	credential	NOUN
ar-22543	159	29	as	as	ADV
ar-22543	159	30	well	well	ADV
ar-22543	159	31	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	159	32	decreasing	decrease	VERB
ar-22543	159	33	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22543	159	34	to	to	PART
ar-22543	159	35	participate	participate	VERB
ar-22543	159	36	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	159	37	further	further	ADJ
ar-22543	159	38	education	education	NOUN
ar-22543	159	39	to	to	PART
ar-22543	159	40	maintain	maintain	VERB
ar-22543	159	41	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	159	42	upgrade	upgrade	VERB
ar-22543	159	43	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	159	44	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22543	159	45	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	159	46	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	159	47	et	et	PROPN
ar-22543	159	48	al	al	PROPN
ar-22543	159	49	2021	2021	NUM
ar-22543	159	50	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	159	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	160	1	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	160	2	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	160	3	previously	previously	ADV
ar-22543	160	4	were	be	AUX
ar-22543	160	5	favoured	favour	VERB
ar-22543	160	6	over	over	ADP
ar-22543	160	7	other	other	ADJ
ar-22543	160	8	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	160	9	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	160	10	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	160	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	160	12	both	both	CCONJ
ar-22543	160	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	160	14	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22543	160	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	160	16	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22543	160	17	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22543	160	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	160	19	underemployment	underemployment	NOUN
ar-22543	160	20	given	give	VERB
ar-22543	160	21	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	160	22	scarcer	scarcer	NOUN
ar-22543	160	23	qualifications	qualification	NOUN
ar-22543	160	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	160	25	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	160	26	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22543	160	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	160	28	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22543	160	29	chances	chance	NOUN
ar-22543	160	30	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	160	31	further	further	ADJ
ar-22543	160	32	education	education	NOUN
ar-22543	160	33	given	give	VERB
ar-22543	160	34	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	160	35	strategic	strategic	ADJ
ar-22543	160	36	production	production	NOUN
ar-22543	160	37	value	value	NOUN
ar-22543	160	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	161	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	161	2	the	the	DET
ar-22543	161	3	gap	gap	NOUN
ar-22543	161	4	has	have	AUX
ar-22543	161	5	been	be	AUX
ar-22543	161	6	quickly	quickly	ADV
ar-22543	161	7	closing	close	VERB
ar-22543	161	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	161	9	a	a	DET
ar-22543	161	10	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	161	11	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ar-22543	161	12	army	army	NOUN
ar-22543	161	13	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	161	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	161	15	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	161	16	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	161	17	grows	grow	VERB
ar-22543	161	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	162	1	these	these	DET
ar-22543	162	2	documented	document	VERB
ar-22543	162	3	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22543	162	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	162	5	workplace	workplace	ADJ
ar-22543	162	6	power	power	NOUN
ar-22543	162	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	162	8	underemployment	underemployment	ADJ
ar-22543	162	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	162	10	continuing	continue	VERB
ar-22543	162	11	learning	learning	NOUN
ar-22543	162	12	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ar-22543	162	13	all	all	PRON
ar-22543	162	14	suggest	suggest	VERB
ar-22543	162	15	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22543	162	16	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	162	17	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	162	18	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	162	19	experiencing	experience	VERB
ar-22543	162	20	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22543	162	21	worsening	worsen	VERB
ar-22543	162	22	working	work	VERB
ar-22543	162	23	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22543	162	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	163	1	so	so	ADV
ar-22543	163	2	what	what	DET
ar-22543	163	3	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22543	163	4	if	if	SCONJ
ar-22543	163	5	any	any	PRON
ar-22543	163	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	163	7	these	these	DET
ar-22543	163	8	changes	change	NOUN
ar-22543	163	9	having	have	VERB
ar-22543	163	10	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	163	11	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	163	12	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	163	13	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22543	164	1	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	164	2	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	164	3	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	164	4	most	most	ADV
ar-22543	164	5	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22543	164	6	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22543	164	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	164	8	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	164	9	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	164	10	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	164	11	focused	focus	VERB
ar-22543	164	12	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	164	13	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22543	164	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	164	15	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	164	16	identity	identity	NOUN
ar-22543	164	17	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	164	18	specific	specific	ADJ
ar-22543	164	19	political	political	ADJ
ar-22543	164	20	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
ar-22543	164	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	165	1	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22543	165	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	165	3	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	165	4	identity	identity	NOUN
ar-22543	165	5	usually	usually	ADV
ar-22543	165	6	find	find	VERB
ar-22543	165	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22543	165	8	people	people	NOUN
ar-22543	165	9	locate	locate	VERB
ar-22543	165	10	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22543	165	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	165	12	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22543	165	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	165	14	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ar-22543	165	15	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22543	165	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	165	17	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	165	18	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22543	165	19	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22543	165	20	seeing	see	VERB
ar-22543	165	21	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22543	165	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	165	23	the	the	DET
ar-22543	165	24	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	165	25	middle	middle	ADJ
ar-22543	165	26	classes	class	NOUN
ar-22543	165	27	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	165	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	165	29	that	that	PRON
ar-22543	165	30	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	165	31	neither	neither	CCONJ
ar-22543	165	32	rich	rich	ADJ
ar-22543	165	33	nor	nor	CCONJ
ar-22543	165	34	poor	poor	ADJ
ar-22543	165	35	—	—	PUNCT
ar-22543	165	36	a	a	DET
ar-22543	165	37	reasonably	reasonably	ADV
ar-22543	165	38	accurate	accurate	ADJ
ar-22543	165	39	estimate	estimate	NOUN
ar-22543	165	40	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	165	41	most	most	ADJ
ar-22543	165	42	consumers	consumer	NOUN
ar-22543	165	43	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	165	44	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22543	165	45	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22543	165	46	societies	society	NOUN
ar-22543	165	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	166	1	most	most	ADJ
ar-22543	166	2	steelworkers	steelworker	NOUN
ar-22543	166	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	166	4	example	example	NOUN
ar-22543	166	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	166	6	the	the	DET
ar-22543	166	7	1980s	1980	NOUN
ar-22543	166	8	considered	consider	VERB
ar-22543	166	9	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22543	166	10	to	to	PART
ar-22543	166	11	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	166	12	middle	middle	ADJ
ar-22543	166	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	166	14	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	166	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	166	16	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22543	166	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	166	18	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22543	166	19	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22543	166	20	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22543	166	21	at	at	ADP
ar-22543	166	22	the	the	DET
ar-22543	166	23	same	same	ADJ
ar-22543	166	24	time	time	NOUN
ar-22543	166	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	166	26	they	they	PRON
ar-22543	166	27	were	be	AUX
ar-22543	166	28	among	among	ADP
ar-22543	166	29	the	the	DET
ar-22543	166	30	most	most	ADV
ar-22543	166	31	progressive	progressive	ADJ
ar-22543	166	32	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22543	166	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	166	34	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22543	166	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	166	36	political	political	ADJ
ar-22543	166	37	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
ar-22543	166	38	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	166	39	seccombe	seccombe	NOUN
ar-22543	166	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	166	41	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	166	42	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22543	166	43	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	166	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	167	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	167	2	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
ar-22543	167	3	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22543	167	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	167	5	three	three	NUM
ar-22543	167	6	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22543	167	7	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	167	8	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	167	9	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	167	10	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	167	11	commonly	commonly	ADV
ar-22543	167	12	distinguished	distinguish	VERB
ar-22543	167	13	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	167	14	see	see	VERB
ar-22543	167	15	mann	mann	PROPN
ar-22543	167	16	1973	1973	NUM
ar-22543	167	17	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22543	167	18	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	167	19	identity	identity	NOUN
ar-22543	167	20	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22543	167	21	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	167	22	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	167	23	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22543	167	24	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	167	25	hegemonic	hegemonic	ADJ
ar-22543	167	26	capitalist	capitalist	NOUN
ar-22543	167	27	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	167	28	revolutionary	revolutionary	ADJ
ar-22543	167	29	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	167	30	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	167	31	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	167	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	168	1	•	•	NUM
ar-22543	168	2	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	168	3	identity	identity	NOUN
ar-22543	168	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	168	5	awareness	awareness	NOUN
ar-22543	168	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	168	7	classes	class	NOUN
ar-22543	168	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	168	9	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22543	168	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	168	11	affiliation	affiliation	NOUN
ar-22543	168	12	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	168	13	a	a	DET
ar-22543	168	14	particular	particular	ADJ
ar-22543	168	15	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	168	16	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22543	168	17	•	•	NUM
ar-22543	168	18	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	168	19	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	168	20	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	168	21	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ar-22543	168	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	168	23	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ar-22543	168	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	168	25	interest	interest	NOUN
ar-22543	168	26	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	168	27	another	another	DET
ar-22543	168	28	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	168	29	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	168	30	classes	class	NOUN
ar-22543	168	31	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22543	168	32	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	168	33	•	•	NUM
ar-22543	168	34	hegemonic	hegemonic	ADJ
ar-22543	168	35	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	168	36	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	168	37	revolutionary	revolutionary	ADJ
ar-22543	168	38	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	168	39	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	168	40	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	168	41	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ar-22543	168	42	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	168	43	a	a	DET
ar-22543	168	44	vision	vision	NOUN
ar-22543	168	45	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	168	46	society	society	NOUN
ar-22543	168	47	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ar-22543	168	48	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	168	49	your	your	PRON
ar-22543	168	50	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	168	51	interest	interest	NOUN
ar-22543	168	52	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	168	53	commitment	commitment	NOUN
ar-22543	168	54	to	to	PART
ar-22543	168	55	maintain	maintain	VERB
ar-22543	168	56	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	168	57	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	168	58	realize	realize	VERB
ar-22543	168	59	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	168	60	this	this	DET
ar-22543	168	61	vision	vision	NOUN
ar-22543	168	62	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	169	1	26	26	NUM
ar-22543	169	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	169	3	the	the	DET
ar-22543	169	4	wake	wake	NOUN
ar-22543	169	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	169	6	major	major	ADJ
ar-22543	169	7	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	169	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	169	9	student	student	NOUN
ar-22543	169	10	protests	protest	NOUN
ar-22543	169	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	169	12	1968	1968	NUM
ar-22543	169	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	169	14	particularly	particularly	ADV
ar-22543	169	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	169	16	france	france	PROPN
ar-22543	169	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	169	18	may	may	PROPN
ar-22543	169	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	169	20	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	169	21	italy	italy	PROPN
ar-22543	169	22	’s	’s	PART
ar-22543	169	23	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	169	24	hot	hot	ADJ
ar-22543	169	25	autumn	autumn	NOUN
ar-22543	169	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	169	27	there	there	PRON
ar-22543	169	28	were	be	VERB
ar-22543	169	29	various	various	ADJ
ar-22543	169	30	inquiries	inquiry	NOUN
ar-22543	169	31	into	into	ADP
ar-22543	169	32	the	the	DET
ar-22543	169	33	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22543	169	34	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22543	169	35	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	169	36	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	169	37	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	169	38	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	169	39	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22543	169	40	capitalist	capitalist	NOUN
ar-22543	169	41	countries.4	countries.4	PROPN
ar-22543	169	42	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22543	169	43	the	the	DET
ar-22543	169	44	1970s	1970	NOUN
ar-22543	169	45	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	169	46	there	there	PRON
ar-22543	169	47	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	169	48	been	be	AUX
ar-22543	169	49	very	very	ADV
ar-22543	169	50	few	few	ADJ
ar-22543	169	51	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22543	169	52	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22543	169	53	that	that	PRON
ar-22543	169	54	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	169	55	investigated	investigate	VERB
ar-22543	169	56	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22543	169	57	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22543	169	58	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	169	59	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	169	60	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	169	61	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	169	62	even	even	ADV
ar-22543	169	63	fewer	few	ADJ
ar-22543	169	64	that	that	PRON
ar-22543	169	65	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	169	66	examined	examine	VERB
ar-22543	169	67	connections	connection	NOUN
ar-22543	169	68	between	between	ADP
ar-22543	169	69	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	169	70	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	169	71	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	169	72	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	169	73	position	position	NOUN
ar-22543	169	74	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	169	75	see	see	VERB
ar-22543	169	76	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	169	77	2023	2023	NUM
ar-22543	169	78	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	169	79	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	170	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	170	2	the	the	DET
ar-22543	170	3	wake	wake	NOUN
ar-22543	170	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	170	5	the	the	DET
ar-22543	170	6	great	great	ADJ
ar-22543	170	7	recession	recession	NOUN
ar-22543	170	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	170	9	continuing	continue	VERB
ar-22543	170	10	neoliberal	neoliberal	ADJ
ar-22543	170	11	austerity	austerity	NOUN
ar-22543	170	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	170	13	the	the	DET
ar-22543	170	14	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ar-22543	170	15	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
ar-22543	170	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	170	17	it	it	PRON
ar-22543	170	18	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	170	19	surely	surely	ADV
ar-22543	170	20	time	time	NOUN
ar-22543	170	21	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	170	22	more	more	ADJ
ar-22543	170	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	171	1	here	here	ADV
ar-22543	171	2	i	i	PRON
ar-22543	171	3	will	will	AUX
ar-22543	171	4	summarize	summarize	VERB
ar-22543	171	5	highlights	highlight	NOUN
ar-22543	171	6	from	from	ADP
ar-22543	171	7	the	the	DET
ar-22543	171	8	rare	rare	ADJ
ar-22543	171	9	few	few	ADJ
ar-22543	171	10	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ar-22543	171	11	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ar-22543	171	12	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22543	171	13	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22543	171	14	that	that	DET
ar-22543	171	15	time	time	NOUN
ar-22543	171	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	171	17	then	then	ADV
ar-22543	171	18	assess	assess	VERB
ar-22543	171	19	the	the	DET
ar-22543	171	20	current	current	ADJ
ar-22543	171	21	relative	relative	ADJ
ar-22543	171	22	connections	connection	NOUN
ar-22543	171	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	171	24	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22543	171	25	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	171	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	171	27	household	household	NOUN
ar-22543	171	28	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22543	171	29	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	171	30	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22543	171	31	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22543	171	32	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	171	33	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	171	34	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	171	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	172	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	172	2	main	main	ADJ
ar-22543	172	3	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-22543	172	4	will	will	AUX
ar-22543	172	5	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	172	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	172	7	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	172	8	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	172	9	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	172	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	173	1	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	173	2	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	173	3	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	173	4	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	173	5	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22543	173	6	involves	involve	VERB
ar-22543	173	7	the	the	DET
ar-22543	173	8	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22543	173	9	to	to	PART
ar-22543	173	10	which	which	PRON
ar-22543	173	11	the	the	DET
ar-22543	173	12	interests	interest	NOUN
ar-22543	173	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	173	14	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22543	173	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	173	16	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	173	17	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	173	18	recognized	recognize	VERB
ar-22543	173	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	174	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	174	2	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22543	174	3	interest	interest	NOUN
ar-22543	174	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	174	5	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22543	174	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	174	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	174	8	the	the	DET
ar-22543	174	9	right	right	NOUN
ar-22543	174	10	to	to	PART
ar-22543	174	11	maximize	maximize	VERB
ar-22543	174	12	profits	profit	NOUN
ar-22543	174	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	175	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	175	2	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22543	175	3	interest	interest	NOUN
ar-22543	175	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	175	5	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	175	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	175	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	175	8	the	the	DET
ar-22543	175	9	right	right	NOUN
ar-22543	175	10	to	to	PART
ar-22543	175	11	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22543	175	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	175	13	to	to	PART
ar-22543	175	14	withhold	withhold	VERB
ar-22543	175	15	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	175	16	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	175	17	decent	decent	ADJ
ar-22543	175	18	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22543	175	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	176	1	someone	someone	PRON
ar-22543	176	2	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	176	3	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-22543	176	4	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	176	5	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	176	6	capital	capital	ADJ
ar-22543	176	7	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	176	8	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	176	9	would	would	AUX
ar-22543	176	10	support	support	VERB
ar-22543	176	11	profit	profit	NOUN
ar-22543	176	12	maximization	maximization	NOUN
ar-22543	176	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	176	14	also	also	ADV
ar-22543	176	15	oppose	oppose	VERB
ar-22543	176	16	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	176	17	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	176	18	unconditional	unconditional	ADJ
ar-22543	176	19	right	right	NOUN
ar-22543	176	20	to	to	PART
ar-22543	176	21	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22543	176	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	177	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
ar-22543	177	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	177	3	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	177	4	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	177	5	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	177	6	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	177	7	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	177	8	involves	involve	VERB
ar-22543	177	9	opposing	oppose	VERB
ar-22543	177	10	profit	profit	NOUN
ar-22543	177	11	maximization	maximization	NOUN
ar-22543	177	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	177	13	unconditionally	unconditionally	ADV
ar-22543	177	14	supporting	support	VERB
ar-22543	177	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	177	16	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	177	17	right	right	NOUN
ar-22543	177	18	to	to	PART
ar-22543	177	19	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22543	177	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	178	1	those	those	PRON
ar-22543	178	2	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	178	3	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	178	4	mixed	mixed	ADJ
ar-22543	178	5	views	view	NOUN
ar-22543	178	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	178	7	these	these	DET
ar-22543	178	8	two	two	NUM
ar-22543	178	9	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22543	178	10	could	could	AUX
ar-22543	178	11	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	178	12	seen	see	VERB
ar-22543	178	13	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	178	14	holding	hold	VERB
ar-22543	178	15	a	a	DET
ar-22543	178	16	contradictory	contradictory	ADJ
ar-22543	178	17	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	178	18	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	178	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	179	1	a	a	DET
ar-22543	179	2	coherent	coherent	ADJ
ar-22543	179	3	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	179	4	level	level	NOUN
ar-22543	179	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	179	6	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	179	7	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	179	8	can	can	AUX
ar-22543	179	9	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	179	10	seen	see	VERB
ar-22543	179	11	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	179	12	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
ar-22543	179	13	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	179	14	understanding	understand	VERB
ar-22543	179	15	the	the	DET
ar-22543	179	16	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22543	179	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	179	18	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ar-22543	179	19	between	between	ADP
ar-22543	179	20	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	179	21	interests	interest	NOUN
ar-22543	179	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	180	1	without	without	ADP
ar-22543	180	2	a	a	DET
ar-22543	180	3	clear	clear	ADJ
ar-22543	180	4	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22543	180	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	180	6	opposed	opposed	ADJ
ar-22543	180	7	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	180	8	interests	interest	NOUN
ar-22543	180	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	180	10	any	any	DET
ar-22543	180	11	vision	vision	NOUN
ar-22543	180	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	180	13	an	an	DET
ar-22543	180	14	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ar-22543	180	15	society	society	NOUN
ar-22543	180	16	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	180	17	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	180	18	unlikely	unlikely	ADJ
ar-22543	180	19	to	to	PART
ar-22543	180	20	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	180	21	translated	translate	VERB
ar-22543	180	22	into	into	ADP
ar-22543	180	23	concerted	concerted	ADJ
ar-22543	180	24	political	political	ADJ
ar-22543	180	25	action	action	NOUN
ar-22543	180	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	181	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	181	2	main	main	ADJ
ar-22543	181	3	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22543	181	4	used	use	VERB
ar-22543	181	5	to	to	PART
ar-22543	181	6	estimate	estimate	VERB
ar-22543	181	7	opposed	oppose	VERB
ar-22543	181	8	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	181	9	interests	interest	NOUN
ar-22543	181	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	181	11	the	the	DET
ar-22543	181	12	most	most	ADV
ar-22543	181	13	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22543	181	14	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22543	181	15	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	181	16	force	force	NOUN
ar-22543	181	17	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22543	181	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	181	19	the	the	DET
ar-22543	181	20	several	several	ADJ
ar-22543	181	21	prior	prior	ADJ
ar-22543	181	22	international	international	ADJ
ar-22543	181	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	181	24	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22543	181	25	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22543	181	26	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	181	27	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	181	28	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22543	181	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	181	30	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22543	181	31	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	181	32	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22543	181	33	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22543	181	34	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	181	35	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-22543	181	36	make	make	VERB
ar-22543	181	37	gains	gain	NOUN
ar-22543	181	38	at	at	ADP
ar-22543	181	39	the	the	DET
ar-22543	181	40	expense	expense	NOUN
ar-22543	181	41	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	181	42	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	181	43	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	181	44	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	181	45	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22543	182	1	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22543	182	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	182	3	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	182	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	182	5	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22543	182	6	during	during	ADP
ar-22543	182	7	a	a	DET
ar-22543	182	8	strike	strike	NOUN
ar-22543	182	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	182	10	management	management	NOUN
ar-22543	182	11	should	should	AUX
ar-22543	182	12	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	182	13	prohibited	prohibit	VERB
ar-22543	182	14	by	by	ADP
ar-22543	182	15	law	law	NOUN
ar-22543	182	16	from	from	ADP
ar-22543	182	17	hiring	hire	VERB
ar-22543	182	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	182	19	to	to	PART
ar-22543	182	20	take	take	VERB
ar-22543	182	21	the	the	DET
ar-22543	182	22	place	place	NOUN
ar-22543	182	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	182	24	strikers	striker	NOUN
ar-22543	182	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	182	26	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22543	183	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	183	2	merits	merit	NOUN
ar-22543	183	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	183	4	these	these	DET
ar-22543	183	5	specific	specific	ADJ
ar-22543	183	6	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22543	183	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	183	8	certainly	certainly	ADV
ar-22543	183	9	open	open	ADJ
ar-22543	183	10	to	to	AUX
ar-22543	183	11	debate	debate	VERB
ar-22543	183	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	184	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	184	2	they	they	PRON
ar-22543	184	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	184	4	pretty	pretty	ADV
ar-22543	184	5	much	much	ADV
ar-22543	184	6	the	the	DET
ar-22543	184	7	only	only	ADJ
ar-22543	184	8	game	game	NOUN
ar-22543	184	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	184	10	town	town	NOUN
ar-22543	184	11	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	184	12	the	the	DET
ar-22543	184	13	moment	moment	NOUN
ar-22543	184	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	184	15	at	at	ADP
ar-22543	184	16	least	least	ADJ
ar-22543	184	17	offer	offer	VERB
ar-22543	184	18	suggestive	suggestive	ADJ
ar-22543	184	19	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22543	184	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	185	1	a	a	DET
ar-22543	185	2	rare	rare	ADJ
ar-22543	185	3	set	set	NOUN
ar-22543	185	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	185	5	crossnational	crossnational	ADJ
ar-22543	185	6	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22543	185	7	containing	contain	VERB
ar-22543	185	8	these	these	DET
ar-22543	185	9	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22543	185	10	was	be	AUX
ar-22543	185	11	done	do	VERB
ar-22543	185	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	185	13	the	the	DET
ar-22543	185	14	early	early	ADJ
ar-22543	185	15	1980s.5	1980s.5	NOUN
ar-22543	185	16	i	i	PRON
ar-22543	185	17	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	185	18	conducted	conduct	VERB
ar-22543	185	19	a	a	DET
ar-22543	185	20	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ar-22543	185	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22543	185	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	185	23	the	the	DET
ar-22543	185	24	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22543	185	25	to	to	PART
ar-22543	185	26	generate	generate	VERB
ar-22543	185	27	the	the	DET
ar-22543	185	28	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ar-22543	185	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	185	30	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	185	31	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	185	32	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	185	33	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	185	34	table	table	NOUN
ar-22543	185	35	4	4	NUM
ar-22543	185	36	.	.	NOUN
ar-22543	185	37	4	4	NUM
ar-22543	185	38	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	185	39	representative	representative	ADJ
ar-22543	185	40	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22543	185	41	including	include	VERB
ar-22543	185	42	these	these	DET
ar-22543	185	43	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	185	44	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22543	185	45	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	185	46	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22543	185	47	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	185	48	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	185	49	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	185	50	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	185	51	mainly	mainly	ADV
ar-22543	185	52	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	185	53	the	the	DET
ar-22543	185	54	late	late	ADJ
ar-22543	185	55	1960s	1960	NOUN
ar-22543	185	56	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	185	57	1970s	1970	NOUN
ar-22543	185	58	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	185	59	see	see	VERB
ar-22543	185	60	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	185	61	touraine	touraine	PROPN
ar-22543	185	62	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	185	63	1966	1966	NUM
ar-22543	185	64	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	185	65	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22543	185	66	leggett	leggett	PROPN
ar-22543	185	67	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	185	68	1968	1968	NUM
ar-22543	185	69	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	185	70	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22543	185	71	ollman	ollman	NOUN
ar-22543	185	72	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	185	73	1972	1972	NUM
ar-22543	185	74	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	185	75	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22543	185	76	hazelrigg	hazelrigg	PROPN
ar-22543	185	77	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	185	78	1973	1973	NUM
ar-22543	185	79	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	185	80	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22543	185	81	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	185	82	moorhouse	moorhouse	NOUN
ar-22543	185	83	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	185	84	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22543	185	85	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	185	86	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	186	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	186	2	earlier	early	ADJ
ar-22543	186	3	presentations	presentation	NOUN
ar-22543	186	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	186	5	my	my	PRON
ar-22543	186	6	own	own	ADJ
ar-22543	186	7	approach	approach	NOUN
ar-22543	186	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	186	9	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	186	10	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ar-22543	186	11	literature	literature	NOUN
ar-22543	186	12	reviews	review	NOUN
ar-22543	186	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	186	14	see	see	VERB
ar-22543	186	15	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	186	16	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	186	17	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22543	186	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	186	19	1985	1985	NUM
ar-22543	186	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	186	21	1987	1987	NUM
ar-22543	186	22	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	186	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	187	1	5	5	NUM
ar-22543	187	2	these	these	DET
ar-22543	187	3	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22543	187	4	were	be	AUX
ar-22543	187	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
ar-22543	187	6	under	under	ADP
ar-22543	187	7	the	the	DET
ar-22543	187	8	leadership	leadership	NOUN
ar-22543	187	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	187	10	the	the	DET
ar-22543	187	11	late	late	ADJ
ar-22543	187	12	erik	erik	PROPN
ar-22543	187	13	olin	olin	PROPN
ar-22543	187	14	wright	wright	PROPN
ar-22543	187	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	188	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	188	2	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22543	188	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	188	4	publicly	publicly	ADV
ar-22543	188	5	available	available	ADJ
ar-22543	188	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	189	1	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	189	2	further	further	ADJ
ar-22543	189	3	information	information	NOUN
ar-22543	189	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	189	5	the	the	DET
ar-22543	189	6	cscc	cscc	ADJ
ar-22543	189	7	project	project	NOUN
ar-22543	189	8	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22543	189	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	189	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	189	11	access	access	NOUN
ar-22543	189	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	189	13	the	the	DET
ar-22543	189	14	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22543	189	15	base	base	NOUN
ar-22543	189	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	189	17	interested	interested	ADJ
ar-22543	189	18	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ar-22543	189	19	can	can	AUX
ar-22543	189	20	contact	contact	VERB
ar-22543	189	21	the	the	DET
ar-22543	189	22	institute	institute	NOUN
ar-22543	189	23	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	189	24	social	social	ADJ
ar-22543	189	25	research	research	NOUN
ar-22543	189	26	at	at	ADP
ar-22543	189	27	the	the	DET
ar-22543	189	28	university	university	PROPN
ar-22543	189	29	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	189	30	michigan	michigan	PROPN
ar-22543	189	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	189	32	citing	cite	VERB
ar-22543	189	33	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	189	34	wright	wright	PROPN
ar-22543	189	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	189	36	erik	erik	PROPN
ar-22543	189	37	olin	olin	PROPN
ar-22543	189	38	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	190	1	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ar-22543	190	2	project	project	NOUN
ar-22543	190	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	190	4	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	190	5	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-22543	190	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	190	7	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	190	8	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	190	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	190	10	core	core	NOUN
ar-22543	190	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	190	12	country	country	NOUN
ar-22543	190	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	190	14	specific	specific	ADJ
ar-22543	190	15	files	file	NOUN
ar-22543	190	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	191	1	[	[	X
ar-22543	191	2	distributor	distributor	NOUN
ar-22543	191	3	]	]	SYM
ar-22543	191	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	191	5	1992	1992	NUM
ar-22543	191	6	-	-	SYM
ar-22543	191	7	02	02	NUM
ar-22543	191	8	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	191	9	17	17	NUM
ar-22543	191	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	192	1	https://doi.org/10.3886/icpsr09323.v1	https://doi.org/10.3886/icpsr09323.v1	NOUN
ar-22543	192	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	193	1	https://doi.org/10.3886/icpsr09323.v1	https://doi.org/10.3886/icpsr09323.v1	VERB
ar-22543	193	2	27	27	NUM
ar-22543	193	3	table	table	NOUN
ar-22543	193	4	4	4	NUM
ar-22543	193	5	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	193	6	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	193	7	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	193	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	193	9	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22543	193	10	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22543	193	11	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22543	193	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	193	13	1980s	1980	NOUN
ar-22543	193	14	country	country	NOUN
ar-22543	193	15	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	193	16	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	193	17	capital	capital	ADJ
ar-22543	193	18	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	193	19	%	%	INTJ
ar-22543	193	20	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	193	21	contradictory	contradictory	ADJ
ar-22543	193	22	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	193	23	%	%	NOUN
ar-22543	193	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	193	25	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	193	26	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	193	27	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	193	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	193	29	%	%	INTJ
ar-22543	193	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	193	31	australia	australia	PROPN
ar-22543	193	32	32	32	NUM
ar-22543	193	33	47	47	NUM
ar-22543	193	34	22	22	NUM
ar-22543	193	35	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22543	193	36	15	15	NUM
ar-22543	193	37	44	44	NUM
ar-22543	193	38	42	42	NUM
ar-22543	193	39	japan	japan	PROPN
ar-22543	193	40	8	8	NUM
ar-22543	193	41	45	45	NUM
ar-22543	193	42	47	47	NUM
ar-22543	193	43	norway	norway	NOUN
ar-22543	193	44	28	28	NUM
ar-22543	193	45	45	45	NUM
ar-22543	193	46	28	28	NUM
ar-22543	193	47	sweden	sweden	NOUN
ar-22543	193	48	11	11	NUM
ar-22543	193	49	34	34	NUM
ar-22543	193	50	56	56	NUM
ar-22543	193	51	us	we	PRON
ar-22543	193	52	23	23	NUM
ar-22543	193	53	47	47	NUM
ar-22543	193	54	30	30	NUM
ar-22543	193	55	source	source	NOUN
ar-22543	193	56	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	193	57	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	193	58	2023	2023	NUM
ar-22543	193	59	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	194	1	many	many	ADJ
ar-22543	194	2	analysts	analyst	NOUN
ar-22543	194	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	194	4	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	194	5	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	194	6	during	during	ADP
ar-22543	194	7	this	this	DET
ar-22543	194	8	period	period	NOUN
ar-22543	194	9	argued	argue	VERB
ar-22543	194	10	—	—	PUNCT
ar-22543	194	11	without	without	ADP
ar-22543	194	12	much	much	ADJ
ar-22543	194	13	direct	direct	ADJ
ar-22543	194	14	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22543	194	15	--	--	PUNCT
ar-22543	194	16	that	that	PRON
ar-22543	194	17	contradictory	contradictory	ADJ
ar-22543	194	18	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	194	19	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	194	20	was	be	AUX
ar-22543	194	21	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
ar-22543	194	22	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	194	23	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22543	194	24	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22543	194	25	societies	society	NOUN
ar-22543	194	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	194	27	with	with	SCONJ
ar-22543	194	28	many	many	ADJ
ar-22543	194	29	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	194	30	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	194	31	views	view	NOUN
ar-22543	194	32	clouded	cloud	VERB
ar-22543	194	33	by	by	ADP
ar-22543	194	34	a	a	DET
ar-22543	194	35	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ar-22543	194	36	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22543	194	37	ideology	ideology	NOUN
ar-22543	194	38	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	194	39	see	see	VERB
ar-22543	194	40	abercrombie	abercrombie	PROPN
ar-22543	194	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	194	42	hill	hill	PROPN
ar-22543	194	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	194	44	turner	turner	PROPN
ar-22543	194	45	1982	1982	NUM
ar-22543	194	46	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	194	47	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22543	194	48	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ar-22543	194	49	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	194	50	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	195	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	195	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22543	195	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	195	4	the	the	DET
ar-22543	195	5	surveyed	survey	VERB
ar-22543	195	6	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22543	195	7	offer	offer	VERB
ar-22543	195	8	some	some	DET
ar-22543	195	9	support	support	NOUN
ar-22543	195	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	195	11	this	this	DET
ar-22543	195	12	thesis	thesis	NOUN
ar-22543	195	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	196	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	196	2	that	that	DET
ar-22543	196	3	argument	argument	NOUN
ar-22543	196	4	ignores	ignore	VERB
ar-22543	196	5	two	two	NUM
ar-22543	196	6	other	other	ADJ
ar-22543	196	7	important	important	ADJ
ar-22543	196	8	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ar-22543	196	9	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22543	196	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	197	1	first	first	ADJ
ar-22543	197	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	197	3	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	197	4	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	197	5	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	197	6	was	be	AUX
ar-22543	197	7	nearly	nearly	ADV
ar-22543	197	8	equivalent	equivalent	ADJ
ar-22543	197	9	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	197	10	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	197	11	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22543	197	12	than	than	ADP
ar-22543	197	13	contradictory	contradictory	ADJ
ar-22543	197	14	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	197	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	197	16	some	some	DET
ar-22543	197	17	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22543	197	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	198	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
ar-22543	198	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	198	3	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	198	4	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	198	5	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	198	6	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	198	7	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	198	8	was	be	AUX
ar-22543	198	9	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22543	198	10	than	than	ADP
ar-22543	198	11	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	198	12	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	198	13	capital	capital	ADJ
ar-22543	198	14	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	198	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	198	16	most	most	ADJ
ar-22543	198	17	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22543	198	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	199	1	sweden	sweden	PROPN
ar-22543	199	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22543	199	3	the	the	DET
ar-22543	199	4	leading	lead	VERB
ar-22543	199	5	case	case	NOUN
ar-22543	199	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	199	7	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	199	8	a	a	DET
ar-22543	199	9	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22543	199	10	expressing	express	VERB
ar-22543	199	11	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	199	12	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	199	13	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	199	14	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	199	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	199	16	only	only	ADV
ar-22543	199	17	a	a	DET
ar-22543	199	18	small	small	ADJ
ar-22543	199	19	minority	minority	NOUN
ar-22543	199	20	indicating	indicate	VERB
ar-22543	199	21	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	199	22	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	199	23	capital	capital	ADJ
ar-22543	199	24	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	199	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	200	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	200	2	later	later	ADJ
ar-22543	200	3	series	series	NOUN
ar-22543	200	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	200	5	national	national	ADJ
ar-22543	200	6	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22543	200	7	conducted	conduct	VERB
ar-22543	200	8	only	only	ADV
ar-22543	200	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	200	10	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22543	200	11	offers	offer	VERB
ar-22543	200	12	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ar-22543	200	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	200	14	the	the	DET
ar-22543	200	15	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	200	16	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22543	200	17	development	development	NOUN
ar-22543	200	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	200	19	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	200	20	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	200	21	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	200	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	201	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	201	2	general	general	ADJ
ar-22543	201	3	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22543	201	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	201	5	summarized	summarize	VERB
ar-22543	201	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	201	7	table	table	NOUN
ar-22543	201	8	5	5	NUM
ar-22543	201	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	201	10	table	table	NOUN
ar-22543	201	11	5	5	NUM
ar-22543	201	12	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	201	13	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	201	14	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	201	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	201	16	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22543	201	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	201	18	1982	1982	NUM
ar-22543	201	19	-	-	SYM
ar-22543	201	20	2016	2016	NUM
ar-22543	201	21	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	201	22	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	201	23	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	201	24	year	year	NOUN
ar-22543	201	25	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	201	26	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	201	27	capital	capital	ADJ
ar-22543	201	28	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	201	29	%	%	INTJ
ar-22543	201	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	201	31	contradictory	contradictory	ADJ
ar-22543	201	32	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	201	33	%	%	NOUN
ar-22543	201	34	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	201	35	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	201	36	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	201	37	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	201	38	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	201	39	%	%	NOUN
ar-22543	201	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	201	41	1982	1982	NUM
ar-22543	201	42	15	15	NUM
ar-22543	201	43	44	44	NUM
ar-22543	201	44	42	42	NUM
ar-22543	201	45	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22543	201	46	12	12	NUM
ar-22543	201	47	54	54	NUM
ar-22543	201	48	34	34	NUM
ar-22543	201	49	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22543	201	50	13	13	NUM
ar-22543	201	51	55	55	NUM
ar-22543	201	52	33	33	NUM
ar-22543	201	53	2016	2016	NUM
ar-22543	201	54	10	10	NUM
ar-22543	201	55	54	54	NUM
ar-22543	201	56	36	36	NUM
ar-22543	201	57	source	source	NOUN
ar-22543	201	58	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	201	59	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	201	60	2023	2023	NUM
ar-22543	201	61	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	202	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	202	2	general	general	ADJ
ar-22543	202	3	pattern	pattern	NOUN
ar-22543	202	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	202	5	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	202	6	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	202	7	has	have	AUX
ar-22543	202	8	been	be	AUX
ar-22543	202	9	fairly	fairly	ADV
ar-22543	202	10	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ar-22543	202	11	during	during	ADP
ar-22543	202	12	this	this	DET
ar-22543	202	13	period	period	NOUN
ar-22543	202	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	203	1	contradictory	contradictory	ADJ
ar-22543	203	2	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	203	3	has	have	AUX
ar-22543	203	4	been	be	AUX
ar-22543	203	5	most	most	ADV
ar-22543	203	6	common	common	ADJ
ar-22543	203	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	203	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	203	9	many	many	ADJ
ar-22543	203	10	people	people	NOUN
ar-22543	203	11	either	either	CCONJ
ar-22543	203	12	choosing	choose	VERB
ar-22543	203	13	to	to	PART
ar-22543	203	14	pragmatically	pragmatically	ADV
ar-22543	203	15	accept	accept	VERB
ar-22543	203	16	the	the	DET
ar-22543	203	17	opposed	opposed	ADJ
ar-22543	203	18	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22543	203	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	203	20	both	both	DET
ar-22543	203	21	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22543	203	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	203	23	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	203	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	203	25	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	203	26	to	to	PART
ar-22543	203	27	avoid	avoid	VERB
ar-22543	203	28	making	make	VERB
ar-22543	203	29	a	a	DET
ar-22543	203	30	choice	choice	NOUN
ar-22543	203	31	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	203	32	one	one	NUM
ar-22543	203	33	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	203	34	the	the	DET
ar-22543	203	35	other	other	ADJ
ar-22543	203	36	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	204	1	some	some	DET
ar-22543	204	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ar-22543	204	3	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	204	4	argued	argue	VERB
ar-22543	204	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22543	204	6	such	such	ADJ
ar-22543	204	7	pragmatic	pragmatic	ADJ
ar-22543	204	8	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
ar-22543	204	9	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	204	10	pervasive	pervasive	ADJ
ar-22543	204	11	among	among	ADP
ar-22543	204	12	subordinated	subordinated	ADJ
ar-22543	204	13	classes	class	NOUN
ar-22543	204	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	204	15	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ar-22543	204	16	mann	mann	X
ar-22543	204	17	1970	1970	NUM
ar-22543	204	18	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	204	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	205	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	205	2	once	once	ADV
ar-22543	205	3	again	again	ADV
ar-22543	205	4	this	this	PRON
ar-22543	205	5	ignores	ignore	VERB
ar-22543	205	6	the	the	DET
ar-22543	205	7	other	other	ADJ
ar-22543	205	8	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22543	205	9	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22543	205	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	206	1	prolabour	prolabour	ADJ
ar-22543	206	2	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	206	3	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	206	4	has	have	AUX
ar-22543	206	5	remained	remain	VERB
ar-22543	206	6	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ar-22543	206	7	throughout	throughout	ADP
ar-22543	206	8	this	this	DET
ar-22543	206	9	period	period	NOUN
ar-22543	206	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	206	11	33	33	NUM
ar-22543	206	12	to	to	PART
ar-22543	206	13	42	42	NUM
ar-22543	206	14	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22543	206	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	206	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	206	17	much	much	ADV
ar-22543	206	18	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22543	206	19	than	than	ADP
ar-22543	206	20	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	206	21	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	206	22	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	206	23	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	206	24	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	206	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	206	26	10	10	NUM
ar-22543	206	27	to	to	PART
ar-22543	206	28	15	15	NUM
ar-22543	206	29	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22543	206	30	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	206	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	207	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	207	2	pertinent	pertinent	ADJ
ar-22543	207	3	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22543	207	4	now	now	ADV
ar-22543	207	5	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	207	6	how	how	SCONJ
ar-22543	207	7	these	these	DET
ar-22543	207	8	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ar-22543	207	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	207	10	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	207	11	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	207	12	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	207	13	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	207	14	connected	connect	VERB
ar-22543	207	15	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	207	16	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22543	207	17	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	207	18	positions	position	NOUN
ar-22543	207	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	208	1	28	28	NUM
ar-22543	208	2	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22543	208	3	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	208	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	208	5	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	208	6	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	208	7	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	208	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	208	9	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	208	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	208	11	the	the	DET
ar-22543	208	12	production	production	NOUN
ar-22543	208	13	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22543	208	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	208	15	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22543	208	16	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22543	208	17	to	to	PART
ar-22543	208	18	have	have	VERB
ar-22543	208	19	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ar-22543	208	20	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	208	21	progressive	progressive	ADJ
ar-22543	208	22	political	political	ADJ
ar-22543	208	23	significance	significance	NOUN
ar-22543	208	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	208	25	there	there	PRON
ar-22543	208	26	have	have	VERB
ar-22543	208	27	to	to	PART
ar-22543	208	28	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	208	29	discernible	discernible	ADJ
ar-22543	208	30	connections	connection	NOUN
ar-22543	208	31	between	between	ADP
ar-22543	208	32	exploited	exploit	VERB
ar-22543	208	33	peoples	people	NOUN
ar-22543	208	34	’	’	PART
ar-22543	208	35	grounded	ground	VERB
ar-22543	208	36	experience	experience	NOUN
ar-22543	208	37	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	208	38	these	these	DET
ar-22543	208	39	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22543	208	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	208	41	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	208	42	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	208	43	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	208	44	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	208	45	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22543	208	46	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	209	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	209	2	most	most	ADV
ar-22543	209	3	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22543	209	4	assumption	assumption	NOUN
ar-22543	209	5	here	here	ADV
ar-22543	209	6	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	209	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22543	209	8	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	209	9	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	209	10	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	209	11	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	209	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	209	13	exploited	exploit	VERB
ar-22543	209	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	209	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	210	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
ar-22543	210	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	210	3	there	there	PRON
ar-22543	210	4	should	should	AUX
ar-22543	210	5	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	210	6	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
ar-22543	210	7	connections	connection	NOUN
ar-22543	210	8	between	between	ADP
ar-22543	210	9	these	these	DET
ar-22543	210	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	210	11	’	’	PART
ar-22543	210	12	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	210	13	locations	location	NOUN
ar-22543	210	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	210	15	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	210	16	expressions	expression	NOUN
ar-22543	210	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	210	18	opposition	opposition	NOUN
ar-22543	210	19	to	to	PART
ar-22543	210	20	capitalist	capitalist	VERB
ar-22543	210	21	working	working	NOUN
ar-22543	210	22	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22543	210	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	211	1	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	211	2	specifically	specifically	ADV
ar-22543	211	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	211	4	there	there	PRON
ar-22543	211	5	should	should	AUX
ar-22543	211	6	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	211	7	positive	positive	ADJ
ar-22543	211	8	associations	association	NOUN
ar-22543	211	9	between	between	ADP
ar-22543	211	10	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	211	11	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	211	12	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	211	13	employee	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	211	14	classes	class	NOUN
ar-22543	211	15	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	211	16	expressions	expression	NOUN
ar-22543	211	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	211	18	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	211	19	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	211	20	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	211	21	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	211	22	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	211	23	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	211	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	212	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
ar-22543	212	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	212	3	there	there	PRON
ar-22543	212	4	should	should	AUX
ar-22543	212	5	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	212	6	positive	positive	ADJ
ar-22543	212	7	associations	association	NOUN
ar-22543	212	8	among	among	ADP
ar-22543	212	9	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22543	212	10	capitalists	capitalist	NOUN
ar-22543	212	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	212	12	larger	large	ADJ
ar-22543	212	13	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	212	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	212	15	upper	upper	ADJ
ar-22543	212	16	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	212	17	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	212	18	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	212	19	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	212	20	capital	capital	ADJ
ar-22543	212	21	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	212	22	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	212	23	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	212	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	213	1	those	those	PRON
ar-22543	213	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	213	3	more	more	ADJ
ar-22543	213	4	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
ar-22543	213	5	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	213	6	positions	position	NOUN
ar-22543	213	7	—	—	PUNCT
ar-22543	213	8	small	small	ADJ
ar-22543	213	9	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	213	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	213	11	the	the	DET
ar-22543	213	12	self	self	NOUN
ar-22543	213	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	213	14	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22543	213	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	213	16	as	as	ADV
ar-22543	213	17	well	well	ADV
ar-22543	213	18	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	213	19	lower	low	ADJ
ar-22543	213	20	level	level	NOUN
ar-22543	213	21	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	213	22	—	—	PUNCT
ar-22543	213	23	should	should	AUX
ar-22543	213	24	express	express	VERB
ar-22543	213	25	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	213	26	mixed	mixed	ADJ
ar-22543	213	27	variants	variant	NOUN
ar-22543	213	28	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	213	29	these	these	DET
ar-22543	213	30	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22543	213	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	213	32	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	213	33	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	213	34	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	214	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	214	2	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22543	214	3	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22543	214	4	from	from	ADP
ar-22543	214	5	the	the	DET
ar-22543	214	6	rare	rare	ADJ
ar-22543	214	7	cross	cross	ADJ
ar-22543	214	8	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	214	9	national	national	ADJ
ar-22543	214	10	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22543	214	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	214	12	the	the	DET
ar-22543	214	13	early	early	ADJ
ar-22543	214	14	1980s	1980	NOUN
ar-22543	214	15	that	that	PRON
ar-22543	214	16	distinguished	distinguished	ADJ
ar-22543	214	17	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22543	214	18	classes	class	NOUN
ar-22543	214	19	adequately	adequately	ADV
ar-22543	214	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	214	21	also	also	ADV
ar-22543	214	22	included	include	VERB
ar-22543	214	23	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	214	24	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	214	25	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22543	214	26	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	214	27	summarized	summarize	VERB
ar-22543	214	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	214	29	table	table	NOUN
ar-22543	214	30	6	6	NUM
ar-22543	214	31	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	215	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	215	2	focus	focus	NOUN
ar-22543	215	3	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	215	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	215	5	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	215	6	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	215	7	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	215	8	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	215	9	as	as	ADV
ar-22543	215	10	well	well	ADV
ar-22543	215	11	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	215	12	large	large	ADJ
ar-22543	215	13	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	215	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	215	15	upper	upper	ADJ
ar-22543	215	16	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	215	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	215	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	215	19	the	the	DET
ar-22543	215	20	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22543	215	21	to	to	PART
ar-22543	215	22	which	which	PRON
ar-22543	215	23	they	they	PRON
ar-22543	215	24	expressed	express	VERB
ar-22543	215	25	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	215	26	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	215	27	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	215	28	versus	versus	ADP
ar-22543	215	29	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	215	30	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	215	31	capital	capital	ADJ
ar-22543	215	32	views	view	NOUN
ar-22543	215	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	216	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	216	2	remainder	remainder	NOUN
ar-22543	216	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	216	4	each	each	DET
ar-22543	216	5	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	216	6	expressed	express	VERB
ar-22543	216	7	contradictory	contradictory	ADJ
ar-22543	216	8	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	216	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	217	1	table	table	NOUN
ar-22543	217	2	6	6	NUM
ar-22543	217	3	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	217	4	by	by	ADP
ar-22543	217	5	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	217	6	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	217	7	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	217	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	217	9	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22543	217	10	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22543	217	11	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22543	217	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	217	13	1980s	1980s	NUM
ar-22543	217	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	217	15	%	%	INTJ
ar-22543	217	16	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	217	17	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	217	18	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	217	19	/	/	SYM
ar-22543	217	20	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	217	21	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	217	22	capital	capital	ADJ
ar-22543	217	23	views	view	NOUN
ar-22543	217	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	217	25	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22543	217	26	class	class	PROPN
ar-22543	217	27	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ar-22543	217	28	.	.	PROPN
ar-22543	217	29	norway	norway	PROPN
ar-22543	217	30	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22543	217	31	japan	japan	PROPN
ar-22543	217	32	sweden	sweden	PROPN
ar-22543	217	33	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22543	217	34	capitalist	capitalist	PROPN
ar-22543	217	35	n	n	CCONJ
ar-22543	217	36	/	/	SYM
ar-22543	217	37	a	a	DET
ar-22543	217	38	n	n	NOUN
ar-22543	217	39	/	/	SYM
ar-22543	217	40	a	a	DET
ar-22543	217	41	0/80	0/80	NUM
ar-22543	217	42	n	n	CCONJ
ar-22543	217	43	/	/	SYM
ar-22543	217	44	a	a	PRON
ar-22543	217	45	n	n	NOUN
ar-22543	217	46	/	/	SYM
ar-22543	217	47	a	a	DET
ar-22543	217	48	large	large	ADJ
ar-22543	217	49	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	217	50	8/50	8/50	NUM
ar-22543	217	51	17/43	17/43	NUM
ar-22543	217	52	9/55	9/55	NUM
ar-22543	217	53	25/38	25/38	NUM
ar-22543	217	54	0/100	0/100	NUM
ar-22543	217	55	upper	upper	ADJ
ar-22543	217	56	manager	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	217	57	15/46	15/46	NUM
ar-22543	217	58	14/47	14/47	NUM
ar-22543	217	59	6/53	6/53	NUM
ar-22543	217	60	*	*	PUNCT
ar-22543	217	61	26/32	26/32	NUM
ar-22543	217	62	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	217	63	employee	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	217	64	36/22	36/22	NUM
ar-22543	217	65	26/27	26/27	NUM
ar-22543	217	66	48/14	48/14	NUM
ar-22543	217	67	49/9	49/9	NUM
ar-22543	217	68	52/12	52/12	NUM
ar-22543	217	69	service	service	NOUN
ar-22543	217	70	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	217	71	30/17	30/17	NUM
ar-22543	217	72	29/25	29/25	NUM
ar-22543	217	73	41/13	41/13	NUM
ar-22543	218	1	50/5	50/5	NUM
ar-22543	218	2	59/7	59/7	NUM
ar-22543	218	3	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	218	4	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	218	5	40/13	40/13	NUM
ar-22543	219	1	39/16	39/16	NUM
ar-22543	219	2	54/8	54/8	NOUN
ar-22543	220	1	51/9	51/9	NUM
ar-22543	220	2	71/3	71/3	NUM
ar-22543	220	3	total	total	ADJ
ar-22543	220	4	%	%	NOUN
ar-22543	220	5	30/23	30/23	NUM
ar-22543	220	6	28/28	28/28	NUM
ar-22543	220	7	42/15	42/15	NUM
ar-22543	220	8	46/8	46/8	NUM
ar-22543	221	1	55/11	55/11	NUM
ar-22543	221	2	total	total	NOUN
ar-22543	221	3	n	n	CCONJ
ar-22543	221	4	1697	1697	NUM
ar-22543	221	5	1676	1676	NUM
ar-22543	221	6	1758	1758	NUM
ar-22543	221	7	547	547	NUM
ar-22543	221	8	1137	1137	NUM
ar-22543	221	9	source	source	NOUN
ar-22543	221	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	221	11	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	221	12	2023	2023	NUM
ar-22543	221	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	222	1	*	*	PUNCT
ar-22543	222	2	japanese	japanese	ADJ
ar-22543	222	3	upper	upper	ADJ
ar-22543	222	4	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	222	5	were	be	AUX
ar-22543	222	6	not	not	PART
ar-22543	222	7	distinguished	distinguish	VERB
ar-22543	222	8	from	from	ADP
ar-22543	222	9	middle	middle	ADJ
ar-22543	222	10	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	222	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	222	12	this	this	DET
ar-22543	222	13	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22543	222	14	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22543	222	15	capitalists	capitalist	NOUN
ar-22543	222	16	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	222	17	extremely	extremely	ADV
ar-22543	222	18	rarely	rarely	ADV
ar-22543	222	19	permitted	permit	VERB
ar-22543	222	20	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ar-22543	222	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	222	22	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	222	23	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	222	24	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	222	25	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	222	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	223	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	223	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	223	3	an	an	DET
ar-22543	223	4	exceptional	exceptional	ADJ
ar-22543	223	5	series	series	NOUN
ar-22543	223	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	223	7	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22543	223	8	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22543	223	9	that	that	PRON
ar-22543	223	10	addressed	address	VERB
ar-22543	223	11	the	the	DET
ar-22543	223	12	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ar-22543	223	13	questions	question	NOUN
ar-22543	223	14	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	223	15	representative	representative	ADJ
ar-22543	223	16	samples	sample	NOUN
ar-22543	223	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	223	18	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22543	223	19	executives	executive	NOUN
ar-22543	223	20	consistently	consistently	ADV
ar-22543	223	21	expressed	express	VERB
ar-22543	223	22	much	much	ADV
ar-22543	223	23	higher	high	ADJ
ar-22543	223	24	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22543	223	25	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	223	26	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	223	27	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	223	28	capital	capital	ADJ
ar-22543	223	29	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	223	30	than	than	ADP
ar-22543	223	31	any	any	DET
ar-22543	223	32	other	other	ADJ
ar-22543	223	33	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	223	34	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22543	223	35	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	223	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	223	37	a	a	DET
ar-22543	223	38	total	total	ADJ
ar-22543	223	39	absence	absence	NOUN
ar-22543	223	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	223	41	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	223	42	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	223	43	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	223	44	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	223	45	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	223	46	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	223	47	2023	2023	NUM
ar-22543	223	48	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	223	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	224	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22543	224	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	224	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	224	4	keeping	keep	VERB
ar-22543	224	5	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	224	6	the	the	DET
ar-22543	224	7	classic	classic	ADJ
ar-22543	224	8	notion	notion	NOUN
ar-22543	224	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	224	10	ideological	ideological	ADJ
ar-22543	224	11	hegemony	hegemony	NOUN
ar-22543	224	12	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	224	13	see	see	VERB
ar-22543	224	14	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	224	15	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22543	224	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	224	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	224	18	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22543	224	19	the	the	DET
ar-22543	224	20	leading	lead	VERB
ar-22543	224	21	fraction	fraction	NOUN
ar-22543	224	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	224	23	the	the	DET
ar-22543	224	24	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ar-22543	224	25	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	224	26	inherently	inherently	ADV
ar-22543	224	27	believes	believe	VERB
ar-22543	224	28	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	224	29	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	224	30	acts	act	VERB
ar-22543	224	31	to	to	PART
ar-22543	224	32	realize	realize	VERB
ar-22543	224	33	its	its	PRON
ar-22543	224	34	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	224	35	interests	interest	NOUN
ar-22543	224	36	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22543	224	37	other	other	ADJ
ar-22543	224	38	subordinate	subordinate	ADJ
ar-22543	224	39	classes	class	NOUN
ar-22543	224	40	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	224	41	expected	expect	VERB
ar-22543	224	42	to	to	PART
ar-22543	224	43	express	express	VERB
ar-22543	224	44	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	224	45	mixed	mixed	ADJ
ar-22543	224	46	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	224	47	contradictory	contradictory	ADJ
ar-22543	224	48	views	view	NOUN
ar-22543	224	49	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	224	50	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	224	51	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ar-22543	224	52	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	224	53	alliances	alliance	NOUN
ar-22543	224	54	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	224	55	actions	action	NOUN
ar-22543	224	56	against	against	ADP
ar-22543	224	57	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	224	58	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	224	59	interests	interest	NOUN
ar-22543	224	60	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	225	1	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ar-22543	225	2	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	225	3	this	this	DET
ar-22543	225	4	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ar-22543	225	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	225	6	large	large	ADJ
ar-22543	225	7	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	225	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	225	9	upper	upper	ADJ
ar-22543	225	10	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	225	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	225	12	most	most	ADJ
ar-22543	225	13	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22543	225	14	were	be	AUX
ar-22543	225	15	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	225	16	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22543	225	17	to	to	PART
ar-22543	225	18	express	express	VERB
ar-22543	225	19	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	225	20	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	225	21	capital	capital	ADJ
ar-22543	225	22	views	view	NOUN
ar-22543	225	23	than	than	ADP
ar-22543	225	24	mixed	mixed	ADJ
ar-22543	225	25	views	view	NOUN
ar-22543	225	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	225	27	much	much	ADV
ar-22543	225	28	less	less	ADV
ar-22543	225	29	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22543	225	30	to	to	PART
ar-22543	225	31	indicate	indicate	VERB
ar-22543	225	32	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	225	33	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	225	34	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	225	35	sympathies	sympathy	NOUN
ar-22543	225	36	.	.	PROPN
ar-22543	226	1	29	29	NUM
ar-22543	226	2	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ar-22543	226	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	226	4	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	226	5	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	226	6	among	among	ADP
ar-22543	226	7	all	all	DET
ar-22543	226	8	three	three	NUM
ar-22543	226	9	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22543	226	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	226	11	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	226	12	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	226	13	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	226	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	226	15	were	be	AUX
ar-22543	226	16	quite	quite	ADV
ar-22543	226	17	different	different	ADJ
ar-22543	226	18	than	than	ADP
ar-22543	226	19	this	this	PRON
ar-22543	226	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	227	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22543	227	2	contradictory	contradictory	ADJ
ar-22543	227	3	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	227	4	was	be	AUX
ar-22543	227	5	often	often	ADV
ar-22543	227	6	the	the	DET
ar-22543	227	7	most	most	ADV
ar-22543	227	8	common	common	ADJ
ar-22543	227	9	view	view	NOUN
ar-22543	227	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	227	11	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	227	12	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22543	227	13	every	every	PRON
ar-22543	227	14	instance	instance	NOUN
ar-22543	227	15	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	227	16	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	227	17	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	227	18	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	227	19	was	be	AUX
ar-22543	227	20	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22543	227	21	than	than	ADP
ar-22543	227	22	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	227	23	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	227	24	capital	capital	ADJ
ar-22543	227	25	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	227	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	227	27	often	often	ADV
ar-22543	227	28	far	far	ADV
ar-22543	227	29	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22543	227	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	228	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	228	2	every	every	DET
ar-22543	228	3	case	case	NOUN
ar-22543	228	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	228	5	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	228	6	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	228	7	were	be	AUX
ar-22543	228	8	far	far	ADV
ar-22543	228	9	less	less	ADV
ar-22543	228	10	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22543	228	11	than	than	ADP
ar-22543	228	12	upper	upper	ADJ
ar-22543	228	13	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	228	14	to	to	PART
ar-22543	228	15	indicate	indicate	VERB
ar-22543	228	16	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	228	17	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	228	18	capital	capital	ADJ
ar-22543	228	19	views	view	NOUN
ar-22543	228	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	229	1	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	229	2	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	229	3	were	be	AUX
ar-22543	229	4	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22543	229	5	much	much	ADV
ar-22543	229	6	closer	close	ADJ
ar-22543	229	7	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	229	8	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	229	9	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	229	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	229	11	service	service	NOUN
ar-22543	229	12	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	229	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	229	14	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	229	15	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	229	16	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	229	17	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	229	18	views	view	NOUN
ar-22543	229	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	230	1	sweden	sweden	PROPN
ar-22543	230	2	was	be	AUX
ar-22543	230	3	the	the	DET
ar-22543	230	4	leading	lead	VERB
ar-22543	230	5	case	case	NOUN
ar-22543	230	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	230	7	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	230	8	majorities	majority	NOUN
ar-22543	230	9	among	among	ADP
ar-22543	230	10	all	all	DET
ar-22543	230	11	three	three	NUM
ar-22543	230	12	groups	group	NOUN
ar-22543	230	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	230	14	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	230	15	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	230	16	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	230	17	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	230	18	expressing	express	VERB
ar-22543	230	19	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	230	20	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	230	21	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	230	22	views	view	NOUN
ar-22543	230	23	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	230	24	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	230	25	very	very	ADV
ar-22543	230	26	few	few	ADJ
ar-22543	230	27	holding	hold	VERB
ar-22543	230	28	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	230	29	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	230	30	capital	capital	ADJ
ar-22543	230	31	views	view	NOUN
ar-22543	230	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	231	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22543	231	2	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	231	3	also	also	ADV
ar-22543	231	4	notable	notable	ADJ
ar-22543	231	5	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22543	231	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	231	7	the	the	DET
ar-22543	231	8	wake	wake	NOUN
ar-22543	231	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	231	10	the	the	DET
ar-22543	231	11	serious	serious	ADJ
ar-22543	231	12	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ar-22543	231	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	231	14	the	the	DET
ar-22543	231	15	sanctity	sanctity	NOUN
ar-22543	231	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	231	17	profits	profit	NOUN
ar-22543	231	18	by	by	ADP
ar-22543	231	19	a	a	DET
ar-22543	231	20	proposed	propose	VERB
ar-22543	231	21	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22543	231	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	231	23	earner	earner	NOUN
ar-22543	231	24	fund	fund	NOUN
ar-22543	231	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	231	26	the	the	DET
ar-22543	231	27	meidner	meidner	NOUN
ar-22543	231	28	plan	plan	PROPN
ar-22543	231	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	231	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	231	31	large	large	ADJ
ar-22543	231	32	swedish	swedish	ADJ
ar-22543	231	33	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	231	34	expressed	express	VERB
ar-22543	231	35	the	the	DET
ar-22543	231	36	strongest	strong	ADJ
ar-22543	231	37	unanimity	unanimity	NOUN
ar-22543	231	38	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	231	39	defence	defence	NOUN
ar-22543	231	40	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	231	41	profits	profit	NOUN
ar-22543	231	42	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	231	43	against	against	ADP
ar-22543	231	44	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22543	231	45	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	232	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	232	2	the	the	DET
ar-22543	232	3	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22543	232	4	point	point	NOUN
ar-22543	232	5	here	here	ADV
ar-22543	232	6	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	232	7	my	my	PRON
ar-22543	232	8	immediate	immediate	ADJ
ar-22543	232	9	purpose	purpose	NOUN
ar-22543	232	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	232	11	clear	clear	ADJ
ar-22543	232	12	confirmation	confirmation	NOUN
ar-22543	232	13	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22543	232	14	nonmanagerial	nonmanagerial	ADJ
ar-22543	232	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	232	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	232	17	general	general	ADJ
ar-22543	232	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	232	19	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	232	20	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	232	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	232	22	almost	almost	ADV
ar-22543	232	23	every	every	PRON
ar-22543	232	24	case	case	NOUN
ar-22543	232	25	were	be	AUX
ar-22543	232	26	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	232	27	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22543	232	28	to	to	PART
ar-22543	232	29	hold	hold	VERB
ar-22543	232	30	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	232	31	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	232	32	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	232	33	views	view	NOUN
ar-22543	232	34	than	than	ADP
ar-22543	232	35	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	232	36	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	232	37	capital	capital	ADJ
ar-22543	232	38	views	view	NOUN
ar-22543	232	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	232	40	indicating	indicate	VERB
ar-22543	232	41	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ar-22543	232	42	awareness	awareness	NOUN
ar-22543	232	43	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	232	44	opposed	opposed	ADJ
ar-22543	232	45	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	232	46	interests	interest	NOUN
ar-22543	232	47	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	232	48	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22543	232	49	among	among	ADP
ar-22543	232	50	the	the	DET
ar-22543	232	51	most	most	ADV
ar-22543	232	52	exploited	exploit	VERB
ar-22543	232	53	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	232	54	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	233	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	233	2	sole	sole	ADJ
ar-22543	233	3	exception	exception	NOUN
ar-22543	233	4	was	be	AUX
ar-22543	233	5	norway	norway	NOUN
ar-22543	233	6	where	where	SCONJ
ar-22543	233	7	a	a	DET
ar-22543	233	8	tradition	tradition	NOUN
ar-22543	233	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	233	10	use	use	NOUN
ar-22543	233	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	233	12	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22543	233	13	from	from	ADP
ar-22543	233	14	public	public	ADJ
ar-22543	233	15	ownership	ownership	NOUN
ar-22543	233	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	233	17	major	major	ADJ
ar-22543	233	18	corporations	corporation	NOUN
ar-22543	233	19	--	--	PUNCT
ar-22543	233	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	233	21	especially	especially	ADV
ar-22543	233	22	international	international	ADJ
ar-22543	233	23	profits	profit	NOUN
ar-22543	233	24	from	from	ADP
ar-22543	233	25	north	north	PROPN
ar-22543	233	26	sea	sea	NOUN
ar-22543	233	27	oil	oil	NOUN
ar-22543	233	28	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22543	233	29	the	the	DET
ar-22543	233	30	1960s	1960	NOUN
ar-22543	233	31	--	--	PUNCT
ar-22543	233	32	to	to	PART
ar-22543	233	33	improve	improve	VERB
ar-22543	233	34	norwegian	norwegian	ADJ
ar-22543	233	35	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	233	36	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22543	233	37	complicates	complicate	VERB
ar-22543	233	38	views	view	NOUN
ar-22543	233	39	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	233	40	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ar-22543	233	41	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	233	42	profit	profit	NOUN
ar-22543	233	43	maximization	maximization	NOUN
ar-22543	233	44	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	233	45	thereby	thereby	ADV
ar-22543	233	46	weakens	weaken	VERB
ar-22543	233	47	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	233	48	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	233	49	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	233	50	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	233	51	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	233	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	234	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22543	234	2	might	might	AUX
ar-22543	234	3	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	234	4	seen	see	VERB
ar-22543	234	5	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	234	6	a	a	DET
ar-22543	234	7	point	point	NOUN
ar-22543	234	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	234	9	favour	favour	NOUN
ar-22543	234	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	234	11	the	the	DET
ar-22543	234	12	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	234	13	aristocracy	aristocracy	NOUN
ar-22543	234	14	thesis	thesis	NOUN
ar-22543	234	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	234	16	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	234	17	even	even	ADV
ar-22543	234	18	here	here	ADV
ar-22543	234	19	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	234	20	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	234	21	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	234	22	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	234	23	overall	overall	ADV
ar-22543	234	24	were	be	AUX
ar-22543	234	25	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	234	26	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22543	234	27	to	to	PART
ar-22543	234	28	express	express	VERB
ar-22543	234	29	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	234	30	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	234	31	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	234	32	than	than	ADP
ar-22543	234	33	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	234	34	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	234	35	capital	capital	ADJ
ar-22543	234	36	views	view	NOUN
ar-22543	234	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	235	1	more	more	ADJ
ar-22543	235	2	recent	recent	ADJ
ar-22543	235	3	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ar-22543	235	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	235	5	connections	connection	NOUN
ar-22543	235	6	between	between	ADP
ar-22543	235	7	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22543	235	8	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	235	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	235	10	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	235	11	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	235	12	need	need	VERB
ar-22543	235	13	to	to	PART
ar-22543	235	14	rely	rely	VERB
ar-22543	235	15	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	235	16	the	the	DET
ar-22543	235	17	later	later	ADJ
ar-22543	235	18	series	series	NOUN
ar-22543	235	19	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	235	20	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22543	235	21	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22543	235	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	236	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	236	2	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22543	236	3	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22543	236	4	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	236	5	prolabour	prolabour	ADJ
ar-22543	236	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	236	7	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	236	8	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	236	9	capital	capital	ADJ
ar-22543	236	10	views	view	NOUN
ar-22543	236	11	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	236	12	presented	present	VERB
ar-22543	236	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	236	14	table	table	NOUN
ar-22543	236	15	7	7	NUM
ar-22543	236	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	236	17	again	again	ADV
ar-22543	236	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	236	19	the	the	DET
ar-22543	236	20	residual	residual	ADJ
ar-22543	236	21	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	236	22	each	each	DET
ar-22543	236	23	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	236	24	expressed	express	VERB
ar-22543	236	25	contradictory	contradictory	ADJ
ar-22543	236	26	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	236	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	237	1	table	table	NOUN
ar-22543	237	2	7	7	NUM
ar-22543	237	3	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	237	4	by	by	ADP
ar-22543	237	5	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	237	6	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	237	7	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	237	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	237	9	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22543	237	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	237	11	1982	1982	NUM
ar-22543	237	12	-	-	SYM
ar-22543	237	13	2016	2016	NUM
ar-22543	237	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	237	15	%	%	INTJ
ar-22543	237	16	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	237	17	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	237	18	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	237	19	/	/	SYM
ar-22543	237	20	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	237	21	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	237	22	capital	capital	ADJ
ar-22543	237	23	views	view	NOUN
ar-22543	237	24	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	237	25	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22543	237	26	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	237	27	1982	1982	NUM
ar-22543	237	28	2004	2004	NUM
ar-22543	237	29	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22543	237	30	2016	2016	NUM
ar-22543	237	31	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22543	237	32	capitalist	capitalist	NOUN
ar-22543	237	33	*	*	PUNCT
ar-22543	237	34	0/80	0/80	NUM
ar-22543	237	35	2/64	2/64	NUM
ar-22543	237	36	n	n	NUM
ar-22543	237	37	/	/	SYM
ar-22543	237	38	a	a	DET
ar-22543	237	39	n	n	NOUN
ar-22543	237	40	/	/	SYM
ar-22543	237	41	a	a	DET
ar-22543	237	42	large	large	ADJ
ar-22543	237	43	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	237	44	9/55	9/55	NUM
ar-22543	237	45	11/37	11/37	NUM
ar-22543	237	46	0/25	0/25	NUM
ar-22543	237	47	11/17	11/17	NUM
ar-22543	237	48	upper	upper	ADJ
ar-22543	237	49	manager	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	237	50	6/53	6/53	NUM
ar-22543	237	51	23/33	23/33	NUM
ar-22543	237	52	14/28	14/28	NUM
ar-22543	237	53	17/23	17/23	NUM
ar-22543	237	54	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	237	55	employee	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	237	56	48/14	48/14	NUM
ar-22543	237	57	38/10	38/10	NUM
ar-22543	237	58	40/8	40/8	NUM
ar-22543	237	59	41/8	41/8	ADJ
ar-22543	237	60	service	service	NOUN
ar-22543	237	61	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	237	62	41/13	41/13	NUM
ar-22543	237	63	39/9	39/9	NUM
ar-22543	237	64	27/13	27/13	NUM
ar-22543	237	65	37/7	37/7	NUM
ar-22543	237	66	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	237	67	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	238	1	54/8	54/8	NUM
ar-22543	238	2	41/11	41/11	NUM
ar-22543	238	3	37/14	37/14	NUM
ar-22543	238	4	49/6	49/6	NUM
ar-22543	239	1	total	total	ADJ
ar-22543	239	2	%	%	NOUN
ar-22543	239	3	15/42	15/42	NUM
ar-22543	239	4	13/35	13/35	NUM
ar-22543	239	5	13/33	13/33	NUM
ar-22543	239	6	10/37	10/37	NUM
ar-22543	239	7	total	total	NOUN
ar-22543	239	8	n	n	PROPN
ar-22543	239	9	1758	1758	NUM
ar-22543	239	10	2776	2776	NUM
ar-22543	239	11	1193	1193	NUM
ar-22543	239	12	2883	2883	NUM
ar-22543	239	13	source	source	NOUN
ar-22543	239	14	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	239	15	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	239	16	2023	2023	NUM
ar-22543	239	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	240	1	30	30	NUM
ar-22543	240	2	the	the	DET
ar-22543	240	3	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ar-22543	240	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	240	5	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	240	6	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	240	7	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	240	8	among	among	ADP
ar-22543	240	9	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	240	10	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	240	11	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	240	12	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	240	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	240	14	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22543	240	15	remained	remain	VERB
ar-22543	240	16	quite	quite	ADV
ar-22543	240	17	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ar-22543	240	18	over	over	ADP
ar-22543	240	19	this	this	DET
ar-22543	240	20	period	period	NOUN
ar-22543	240	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	241	1	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	241	2	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	241	3	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	241	4	views	view	NOUN
ar-22543	241	5	were	be	AUX
ar-22543	241	6	much	much	ADV
ar-22543	241	7	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22543	241	8	than	than	ADP
ar-22543	241	9	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	241	10	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	241	11	capital	capital	ADJ
ar-22543	241	12	views	view	NOUN
ar-22543	241	13	among	among	ADP
ar-22543	241	14	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	241	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	241	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	241	17	service	service	NOUN
ar-22543	241	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	241	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	241	20	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	241	21	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	241	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	242	1	all	all	PRON
ar-22543	242	2	were	be	AUX
ar-22543	242	3	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	242	4	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22543	242	5	to	to	PART
ar-22543	242	6	recognize	recognize	VERB
ar-22543	242	7	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	242	8	shared	share	VERB
ar-22543	242	9	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22543	242	10	than	than	SCONJ
ar-22543	242	11	to	to	PART
ar-22543	242	12	accede	accede	VERB
ar-22543	242	13	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	242	14	the	the	DET
ar-22543	242	15	ideological	ideological	ADJ
ar-22543	242	16	claims	claim	NOUN
ar-22543	242	17	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	242	18	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22543	242	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	243	1	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22543	243	2	direct	direct	ADJ
ar-22543	243	3	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22543	243	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	243	5	lacking	lack	VERB
ar-22543	243	6	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22543	243	7	2000	2000	NUM
ar-22543	243	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	243	9	it	it	PRON
ar-22543	243	10	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	243	11	safe	safe	ADJ
ar-22543	243	12	to	to	PART
ar-22543	243	13	assume	assume	VERB
ar-22543	243	14	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22543	243	15	most	most	ADJ
ar-22543	243	16	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22543	243	17	capitalists	capitalist	NOUN
ar-22543	243	18	still	still	ADV
ar-22543	243	19	hold	hold	VERB
ar-22543	243	20	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22543	243	21	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	243	22	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	243	23	capital	capital	ADJ
ar-22543	243	24	views	view	NOUN
ar-22543	243	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	244	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	244	2	there	there	PRON
ar-22543	244	3	has	have	AUX
ar-22543	244	4	been	be	AUX
ar-22543	244	5	a	a	DET
ar-22543	244	6	notable	notable	ADJ
ar-22543	244	7	change	change	NOUN
ar-22543	244	8	among	among	ADP
ar-22543	244	9	capitals	capital	NOUN
ar-22543	244	10	’	’	PART
ar-22543	244	11	closest	close	ADJ
ar-22543	244	12	allies	ally	NOUN
ar-22543	244	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	245	1	both	both	PRON
ar-22543	245	2	large	large	ADJ
ar-22543	245	3	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	245	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	245	5	upper	upper	ADJ
ar-22543	245	6	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	245	7	express	express	VERB
ar-22543	245	8	diminishing	diminishing	NOUN
ar-22543	245	9	support	support	NOUN
ar-22543	245	10	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	245	11	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22543	245	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	246	1	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	246	2	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22543	246	3	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	246	4	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	246	5	capital	capital	ADJ
ar-22543	246	6	views	view	NOUN
ar-22543	246	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	246	8	1982	1982	NUM
ar-22543	246	9	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	246	10	declined	decline	VERB
ar-22543	246	11	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	246	12	small	small	ADJ
ar-22543	246	13	minorities	minority	NOUN
ar-22543	246	14	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22543	246	15	mixed	mixed	ADJ
ar-22543	246	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	246	17	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	246	18	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	246	19	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	246	20	views	view	NOUN
ar-22543	246	21	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	246	22	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22543	246	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	247	1	this	this	DET
ar-22543	247	2	decline	decline	NOUN
ar-22543	247	3	appears	appear	VERB
ar-22543	247	4	to	to	PART
ar-22543	247	5	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	247	6	based	base	VERB
ar-22543	247	7	at	at	ADP
ar-22543	247	8	least	least	ADJ
ar-22543	247	9	partly	partly	ADV
ar-22543	247	10	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	247	11	a	a	DET
ar-22543	247	12	growing	grow	VERB
ar-22543	247	13	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22543	247	14	among	among	ADP
ar-22543	247	15	most	most	ADJ
ar-22543	247	16	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	247	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	247	18	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	247	19	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22543	247	20	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22543	247	21	profits	profit	NOUN
ar-22543	247	22	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	247	23	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22543	247	24	benefitting	benefit	VERB
ar-22543	247	25	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22543	247	26	owners	owner	NOUN
ar-22543	247	27	at	at	ADP
ar-22543	247	28	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	247	29	expense	expense	NOUN
ar-22543	247	30	as	as	ADV
ar-22543	247	31	well	well	ADV
ar-22543	247	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	248	1	so	so	ADV
ar-22543	248	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	248	3	the	the	DET
ar-22543	248	4	weight	weight	NOUN
ar-22543	248	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	248	6	available	available	ADJ
ar-22543	248	7	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ar-22543	248	8	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22543	248	9	suggests	suggest	VERB
ar-22543	248	10	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22543	248	11	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	248	12	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	248	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	248	14	upper	upper	ADJ
ar-22543	248	15	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	248	16	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22543	248	17	have	have	VERB
ar-22543	248	18	quite	quite	ADV
ar-22543	248	19	different	different	ADJ
ar-22543	248	20	working	working	NOUN
ar-22543	248	21	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22543	248	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	248	23	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22543	248	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	248	25	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	248	26	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	248	27	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	248	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	249	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	249	2	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22543	249	3	should	should	AUX
ar-22543	249	4	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	249	5	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
ar-22543	249	6	to	to	PART
ar-22543	249	7	dismiss	dismiss	VERB
ar-22543	249	8	the	the	DET
ar-22543	249	9	fiction	fiction	NOUN
ar-22543	249	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	249	11	an	an	DET
ar-22543	249	12	emergent	emergent	ADJ
ar-22543	249	13	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	249	14	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	249	15	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	249	16	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	249	17	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	249	18	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	249	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	250	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	250	2	further	further	ADJ
ar-22543	250	3	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22543	250	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22543	250	5	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	250	6	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	250	7	do	do	AUX
ar-22543	250	8	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22543	250	9	share	share	VERB
ar-22543	250	10	working	working	NOUN
ar-22543	250	11	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22543	250	12	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	250	13	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	250	14	consistently	consistently	ADV
ar-22543	250	15	express	express	VERB
ar-22543	250	16	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	250	17	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	250	18	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	250	19	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	250	20	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	250	21	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22543	250	22	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	250	23	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	250	24	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	250	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	250	26	service	service	NOUN
ar-22543	250	27	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	250	28	provides	provide	VERB
ar-22543	250	29	support	support	NOUN
ar-22543	250	30	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	250	31	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	250	32	development	development	NOUN
ar-22543	250	33	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	250	34	a	a	DET
ar-22543	250	35	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	250	36	new	new	ADJ
ar-22543	250	37	working	work	VERB
ar-22543	250	38	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	250	39	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	250	40	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	251	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	251	2	remaining	remain	VERB
ar-22543	251	3	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22543	251	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	251	5	whether	whether	SCONJ
ar-22543	251	6	the	the	DET
ar-22543	251	7	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	251	8	well	well	ADV
ar-22543	251	9	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	251	10	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22543	251	11	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	251	12	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	251	13	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	251	14	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	251	15	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	251	16	including	include	VERB
ar-22543	251	17	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	251	18	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	251	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	251	20	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	251	21	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	251	22	bought	buy	VERB
ar-22543	251	23	the	the	DET
ar-22543	251	24	bribe	bribe	NOUN
ar-22543	251	25	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	251	26	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	251	27	become	become	VERB
ar-22543	251	28	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	251	29	supportive	supportive	ADJ
ar-22543	251	30	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	251	31	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22543	251	32	than	than	ADP
ar-22543	251	33	other	other	ADJ
ar-22543	251	34	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	251	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	252	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	252	2	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22543	252	3	effect	effect	NOUN
ar-22543	252	4	the	the	DET
ar-22543	252	5	2016	2016	NUM
ar-22543	252	6	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22543	252	7	national	national	ADJ
ar-22543	252	8	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22543	252	9	force	force	NOUN
ar-22543	252	10	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22543	252	11	included	include	VERB
ar-22543	252	12	a	a	DET
ar-22543	252	13	question	question	NOUN
ar-22543	252	14	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	252	15	net	net	ADJ
ar-22543	252	16	total	total	ADJ
ar-22543	252	17	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22543	252	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	253	1	respondents	respondent	NOUN
ar-22543	253	2	were	be	AUX
ar-22543	253	3	asked	ask	VERB
ar-22543	253	4	to	to	PART
ar-22543	253	5	estimate	estimate	VERB
ar-22543	253	6	the	the	DET
ar-22543	253	7	value	value	NOUN
ar-22543	253	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	253	9	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	253	10	owned	own	VERB
ar-22543	253	11	house	house	NOUN
ar-22543	253	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	253	13	vehicles	vehicle	NOUN
ar-22543	253	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	253	15	other	other	ADJ
ar-22543	253	16	consumer	consumer	NOUN
ar-22543	253	17	durables	durable	NOUN
ar-22543	253	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	253	19	cash	cash	NOUN
ar-22543	253	20	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	253	21	checking	checking	NOUN
ar-22543	253	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	253	23	savings	saving	NOUN
ar-22543	253	24	accounts	account	NOUN
ar-22543	253	25	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	253	26	stocks	stock	NOUN
ar-22543	253	27	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	253	28	mutual	mutual	ADJ
ar-22543	253	29	funds	fund	NOUN
ar-22543	253	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	253	31	private	private	ADJ
ar-22543	253	32	retirement	retirement	NOUN
ar-22543	253	33	accounts	account	NOUN
ar-22543	253	34	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	253	35	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	253	36	any	any	DET
ar-22543	253	37	other	other	ADJ
ar-22543	253	38	assets	asset	NOUN
ar-22543	253	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	253	40	minus	minus	CCONJ
ar-22543	253	41	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	253	42	mortgage	mortgage	NOUN
ar-22543	253	43	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	253	44	any	any	DET
ar-22543	253	45	other	other	ADJ
ar-22543	253	46	debts	debt	NOUN
ar-22543	253	47	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	254	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	254	2	sample	sample	NOUN
ar-22543	254	3	size	size	NOUN
ar-22543	254	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	254	5	reduced	reduce	VERB
ar-22543	254	6	because	because	SCONJ
ar-22543	254	7	people	people	NOUN
ar-22543	254	8	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22543	254	9	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	254	10	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	254	11	reluctant	reluctant	ADJ
ar-22543	254	12	to	to	PART
ar-22543	254	13	share	share	VERB
ar-22543	254	14	financial	financial	ADJ
ar-22543	254	15	information	information	NOUN
ar-22543	254	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	255	1	older	old	ADJ
ar-22543	255	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	255	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	255	4	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	255	5	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22543	255	6	to	to	PART
ar-22543	255	7	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	255	8	accumulated	accumulate	VERB
ar-22543	255	9	more	more	ADJ
ar-22543	255	10	assets	asset	NOUN
ar-22543	255	11	while	while	SCONJ
ar-22543	255	12	unionized	unionized	ADJ
ar-22543	255	13	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	255	14	benefit	benefit	VERB
ar-22543	255	15	from	from	ADP
ar-22543	255	16	at	at	ADP
ar-22543	255	17	least	least	ADJ
ar-22543	255	18	some	some	PRON
ar-22543	255	19	wage	wage	NOUN
ar-22543	255	20	premium	premium	NOUN
ar-22543	255	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	256	1	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	256	2	the	the	DET
ar-22543	256	3	other	other	ADJ
ar-22543	256	4	hand	hand	NOUN
ar-22543	256	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	256	6	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22543	256	7	the	the	DET
ar-22543	256	8	1970s	1970	NOUN
ar-22543	256	9	the	the	DET
ar-22543	256	10	hired	hire	VERB
ar-22543	256	11	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	256	12	force	force	NOUN
ar-22543	256	13	has	have	AUX
ar-22543	256	14	become	become	VERB
ar-22543	256	15	much	much	ADV
ar-22543	256	16	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	256	17	burdened	burden	VERB
ar-22543	256	18	by	by	ADP
ar-22543	256	19	personal	personal	ADJ
ar-22543	256	20	debt	debt	NOUN
ar-22543	256	21	which	which	PRON
ar-22543	256	22	has	have	AUX
ar-22543	256	23	reduced	reduce	VERB
ar-22543	256	24	net	net	ADJ
ar-22543	256	25	assets	asset	NOUN
ar-22543	256	26	very	very	ADV
ar-22543	256	27	considerably	considerably	ADV
ar-22543	256	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	257	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	257	2	any	any	DET
ar-22543	257	3	case	case	NOUN
ar-22543	257	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	257	5	the	the	DET
ar-22543	257	6	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22543	257	7	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22543	257	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	257	9	net	net	ADJ
ar-22543	257	10	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22543	257	11	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	257	12	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	257	13	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	257	14	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	257	15	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	257	16	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	257	17	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	257	18	key	key	ADJ
ar-22543	257	19	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22543	257	20	classes	class	NOUN
ar-22543	257	21	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	257	22	summarized	summarize	VERB
ar-22543	257	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	257	24	table	table	NOUN
ar-22543	257	25	8	8	NUM
ar-22543	257	26	.	.	X
ar-22543	257	27	31	31	NUM
ar-22543	257	28	table	table	NOUN
ar-22543	257	29	8	8	NUM
ar-22543	257	30	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	257	31	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	257	32	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	257	33	by	by	ADP
ar-22543	257	34	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22543	257	35	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	257	36	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	257	37	household	household	NOUN
ar-22543	257	38	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22543	257	39	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	257	40	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22543	257	41	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	257	42	2016	2016	NUM
ar-22543	257	43	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	257	44	%	%	INTJ
ar-22543	257	45	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	257	46	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	257	47	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	257	48	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	257	49	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	257	50	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	257	51	household	household	NOUN
ar-22543	257	52	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22543	257	53	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	257	54	$	$	SYM
ar-22543	257	55	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	257	56	<	<	X
ar-22543	257	57	20,000	20,000	NUM
ar-22543	257	58	20	20	NUM
ar-22543	257	59	—	—	PUNCT
ar-22543	257	60	75,000	75,000	NUM
ar-22543	257	61	75150,000	75150,000	NUM
ar-22543	257	62	150500,000	150500,000	NUM
ar-22543	257	63	500	500	NUM
ar-22543	257	64	-	-	SYM
ar-22543	257	65	1	1	NUM
ar-22543	257	66	million	million	NUM
ar-22543	257	67	1	1	NUM
ar-22543	257	68	million+	million+	ADP
ar-22543	257	69	all	all	DET
ar-22543	257	70	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22543	257	71	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22543	257	72	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	257	73	position	position	NOUN
ar-22543	257	74	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22543	257	75	capitalist	capitalist	NOUN
ar-22543	257	76	-----0	-----0	PROPN
ar-22543	257	77	0	0	NUM
ar-22543	257	78	large	large	ADJ
ar-22543	257	79	employer	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	257	80	-0	-0	X
ar-22543	257	81	0	0	NUM
ar-22543	257	82	0	0	NUM
ar-22543	257	83	0	0	NUM
ar-22543	257	84	0	0	NUM
ar-22543	257	85	0	0	NUM
ar-22543	257	86	upper	upper	ADJ
ar-22543	257	87	manager	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	257	88	-0	-0	PROPN
ar-22543	257	89	0	0	PROPN
ar-22543	257	90	14	14	NUM
ar-22543	257	91	50	50	NUM
ar-22543	257	92	10	10	NUM
ar-22543	257	93	19	19	NUM
ar-22543	257	94	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	257	95	employee	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	257	96	55	55	NUM
ar-22543	257	97	39	39	NUM
ar-22543	257	98	42	42	NUM
ar-22543	257	99	44	44	NUM
ar-22543	257	100	36	36	NUM
ar-22543	257	101	32	32	NUM
ar-22543	257	102	44	44	NUM
ar-22543	257	103	service	service	NOUN
ar-22543	257	104	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	257	105	39	39	NUM
ar-22543	257	106	45	45	NUM
ar-22543	257	107	37	37	NUM
ar-22543	257	108	41	41	NUM
ar-22543	257	109	32	32	NUM
ar-22543	257	110	57	57	NUM
ar-22543	257	111	40	40	NUM
ar-22543	257	112	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	257	113	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	257	114	61	61	NUM
ar-22543	257	115	44	44	NUM
ar-22543	257	116	45	45	NUM
ar-22543	257	117	57	57	NUM
ar-22543	257	118	52	52	NUM
ar-22543	257	119	57	57	NUM
ar-22543	257	120	54	54	NUM
ar-22543	257	121	total	total	NOUN
ar-22543	257	122	48	48	NUM
ar-22543	257	123	42	42	NUM
ar-22543	257	124	35	35	NUM
ar-22543	257	125	38	38	NUM
ar-22543	257	126	36	36	NUM
ar-22543	257	127	28	28	NUM
ar-22543	257	128	40	40	NUM
ar-22543	257	129	source	source	NOUN
ar-22543	257	130	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	257	131	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	257	132	2023	2023	NUM
ar-22543	257	133	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	257	134	assessing	assess	VERB
ar-22543	257	135	the	the	DET
ar-22543	257	136	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22543	257	137	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	257	138	table	table	NOUN
ar-22543	257	139	8	8	NUM
ar-22543	257	140	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	257	141	we	we	PRON
ar-22543	257	142	should	should	AUX
ar-22543	257	143	keep	keep	VERB
ar-22543	257	144	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	257	145	mind	mind	NOUN
ar-22543	257	146	the	the	DET
ar-22543	257	147	overall	overall	ADJ
ar-22543	257	148	pattern	pattern	NOUN
ar-22543	257	149	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	257	150	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	257	151	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	257	152	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	257	153	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	257	154	the	the	DET
ar-22543	257	155	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	257	156	force	force	NOUN
ar-22543	257	157	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	257	158	2016	2016	NUM
ar-22543	257	159	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	257	160	see	see	VERB
ar-22543	257	161	table	table	NOUN
ar-22543	257	162	5	5	NUM
ar-22543	257	163	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22543	257	164	a	a	DET
ar-22543	257	165	small	small	ADJ
ar-22543	257	166	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22543	257	167	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	257	168	mixed	mixed	ADJ
ar-22543	257	169	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	257	170	contradictory	contradictory	ADJ
ar-22543	257	171	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	257	172	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	257	173	over	over	ADP
ar-22543	257	174	a	a	DET
ar-22543	257	175	third	third	NOUN
ar-22543	257	176	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	257	177	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	257	178	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	257	179	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	257	180	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	257	181	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	257	182	only	only	ADV
ar-22543	257	183	around	around	ADV
ar-22543	257	184	10	10	NUM
ar-22543	257	185	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22543	257	186	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	257	187	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	257	188	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	257	189	capital	capital	ADJ
ar-22543	257	190	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	257	191	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	258	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	258	2	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22543	258	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	258	4	specific	specific	ADJ
ar-22543	258	5	classes	class	NOUN
ar-22543	258	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	258	7	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22543	258	8	capitalists-	capitalists-	NOUN
ar-22543	258	9	generally	generally	ADV
ar-22543	258	10	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	258	11	net	net	ADJ
ar-22543	258	12	assets	asset	NOUN
ar-22543	258	13	over	over	ADP
ar-22543	258	14	a	a	DET
ar-22543	258	15	million	million	NUM
ar-22543	258	16	dollars	dollar	NOUN
ar-22543	258	17	--	--	PUNCT
ar-22543	258	18	continued	continue	VERB
ar-22543	258	19	to	to	PART
ar-22543	258	20	express	express	VERB
ar-22543	258	21	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22543	258	22	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	258	23	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	258	24	capital	capital	ADJ
ar-22543	258	25	views	view	NOUN
ar-22543	258	26	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	258	27	no	no	DET
ar-22543	258	28	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	258	29	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	258	30	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	258	31	support	support	NOUN
ar-22543	258	32	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	258	33	the	the	DET
ar-22543	258	34	latest	late	ADJ
ar-22543	258	35	available	available	ADJ
ar-22543	258	36	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22543	258	37	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	259	1	this	this	PRON
ar-22543	259	2	only	only	ADV
ar-22543	259	3	confirms	confirm	VERB
ar-22543	259	4	what	what	PRON
ar-22543	259	5	should	should	AUX
ar-22543	259	6	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	259	7	selfevident	selfevident	ADJ
ar-22543	259	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	260	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	260	2	some	some	DET
ar-22543	260	3	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ar-22543	260	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	260	5	large	large	ADJ
ar-22543	260	6	employers	employer	NOUN
ar-22543	260	7	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	260	8	become	become	VERB
ar-22543	260	9	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	260	10	disenchanted	disenchanted	ADJ
ar-22543	260	11	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	260	12	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
ar-22543	260	13	from	from	ADP
ar-22543	260	14	burgeoning	burgeon	VERB
ar-22543	260	15	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22543	260	16	profits	profit	NOUN
ar-22543	260	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	260	18	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	260	19	regardless	regardless	ADV
ar-22543	260	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	260	21	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	260	22	level	level	NOUN
ar-22543	260	23	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	260	24	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22543	260	25	they	they	PRON
ar-22543	260	26	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	260	27	still	still	ADV
ar-22543	260	28	clear	clear	ADJ
ar-22543	260	29	about	about	ADP
ar-22543	260	30	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	260	31	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22543	260	32	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	260	33	interest	interest	NOUN
ar-22543	260	34	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	260	35	opposing	oppose	VERB
ar-22543	260	36	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	260	37	’s	’s	PART
ar-22543	260	38	right	right	NOUN
ar-22543	260	39	to	to	PART
ar-22543	260	40	strike	strike	VERB
ar-22543	260	41	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	261	1	upper	upper	ADJ
ar-22543	261	2	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	261	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	261	4	also	also	ADV
ar-22543	261	5	becoming	become	VERB
ar-22543	261	6	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	261	7	disenchanted	disenchanted	ADJ
ar-22543	261	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	261	9	profit	profit	NOUN
ar-22543	261	10	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
ar-22543	261	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	261	12	some	some	PRON
ar-22543	261	13	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	261	14	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22543	261	15	asset	asset	NOUN
ar-22543	261	16	security	security	NOUN
ar-22543	261	17	may	may	AUX
ar-22543	261	18	even	even	ADV
ar-22543	261	19	increased	increase	VERB
ar-22543	261	20	express	express	ADJ
ar-22543	261	21	support	support	NOUN
ar-22543	261	22	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	261	23	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	261	24	rights	right	NOUN
ar-22543	261	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	262	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	262	2	at	at	ADP
ar-22543	262	3	most	most	ADJ
ar-22543	262	4	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22543	262	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	262	6	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22543	262	7	there	there	PRON
ar-22543	262	8	are	be	VERB
ar-22543	262	9	still	still	ADV
ar-22543	262	10	only	only	ADV
ar-22543	262	11	miniscule	miniscule	ADJ
ar-22543	262	12	prolabour	prolabour	ADJ
ar-22543	262	13	views	view	NOUN
ar-22543	262	14	at	at	ADP
ar-22543	262	15	best	good	ADJ
ar-22543	262	16	among	among	ADP
ar-22543	262	17	those	those	PRON
ar-22543	262	18	who	who	PRON
ar-22543	262	19	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	262	20	been	be	AUX
ar-22543	262	21	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22543	262	22	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22543	262	23	’s	’s	PART
ar-22543	262	24	closest	close	ADJ
ar-22543	262	25	allies	ally	NOUN
ar-22543	262	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	263	1	none	none	NOUN
ar-22543	263	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	263	3	this	this	PRON
ar-22543	263	4	should	should	AUX
ar-22543	263	5	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	263	6	surprising	surprising	ADJ
ar-22543	263	7	--	--	PUNCT
ar-22543	263	8	aside	aside	ADV
ar-22543	263	9	from	from	ADP
ar-22543	263	10	glimmers	glimmer	NOUN
ar-22543	263	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	263	12	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	263	13	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	263	14	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	263	15	views	view	NOUN
ar-22543	263	16	among	among	ADP
ar-22543	263	17	some	some	DET
ar-22543	263	18	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22543	263	19	well	well	ADV
ar-22543	263	20	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	263	21	off	off	ADP
ar-22543	263	22	public	public	ADJ
ar-22543	263	23	sector	sector	NOUN
ar-22543	263	24	upper	upper	ADJ
ar-22543	263	25	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	263	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	264	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	264	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22543	264	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	264	4	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22543	264	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	264	6	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22543	264	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	264	8	the	the	DET
ar-22543	264	9	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	264	10	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	264	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	264	12	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	264	13	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	264	14	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	264	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	264	16	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	264	17	directly	directly	ADV
ar-22543	264	18	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ar-22543	264	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	264	20	the	the	DET
ar-22543	264	21	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	264	22	aristocracy	aristocracy	NOUN
ar-22543	264	23	thesis	thesis	NOUN
ar-22543	264	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	265	1	first	first	ADV
ar-22543	265	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	265	3	there	there	PRON
ar-22543	265	4	is	be	VERB
ar-22543	265	5	virtually	virtually	ADV
ar-22543	265	6	no	no	DET
ar-22543	265	7	support	support	NOUN
ar-22543	265	8	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	265	9	claims	claim	NOUN
ar-22543	265	10	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22543	265	11	either	either	CCONJ
ar-22543	265	12	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	265	13	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	265	14	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	265	15	service	service	NOUN
ar-22543	265	16	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	265	17	become	become	VERB
ar-22543	265	18	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	265	19	accepting	accept	VERB
ar-22543	265	20	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	265	21	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22543	265	22	interests	interest	NOUN
ar-22543	265	23	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22543	265	24	they	they	PRON
ar-22543	265	25	accrue	accrue	VERB
ar-22543	265	26	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22543	265	27	assets	asset	NOUN
ar-22543	265	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	266	1	majorities	majority	NOUN
ar-22543	266	2	among	among	ADP
ar-22543	266	3	both	both	DET
ar-22543	266	4	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	266	5	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	266	6	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	266	7	less	less	ADJ
ar-22543	266	8	than	than	ADP
ar-22543	266	9	20,000	20,000	NUM
ar-22543	266	10	dollars	dollar	NOUN
ar-22543	266	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	266	12	those	those	PRON
ar-22543	266	13	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	266	14	over	over	ADP
ar-22543	266	15	a	a	DET
ar-22543	266	16	million	million	NUM
ar-22543	266	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	266	18	net	net	ADJ
ar-22543	266	19	assets	asset	NOUN
ar-22543	266	20	express	express	VERB
ar-22543	266	21	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	266	22	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	266	23	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	266	24	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	266	25	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	266	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	267	1	service	service	NOUN
ar-22543	267	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	267	3	may	may	AUX
ar-22543	267	4	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	267	5	even	even	ADV
ar-22543	267	6	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	267	7	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22543	267	8	to	to	PART
ar-22543	267	9	express	express	VERB
ar-22543	267	10	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	267	11	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	267	12	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	267	13	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	267	14	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22543	267	15	they	they	PRON
ar-22543	267	16	gain	gain	VERB
ar-22543	267	17	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22543	267	18	asset	asset	NOUN
ar-22543	267	19	security	security	NOUN
ar-22543	267	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	268	1	it	it	PRON
ar-22543	268	2	should	should	AUX
ar-22543	268	3	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	268	4	kept	keep	VERB
ar-22543	268	5	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	268	6	mind	mind	NOUN
ar-22543	268	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22543	268	8	much	much	ADJ
ar-22543	268	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	268	10	this	this	DET
ar-22543	268	11	asset	asset	NOUN
ar-22543	268	12	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22543	268	13	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	268	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	268	15	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
ar-22543	268	16	escalating	escalate	VERB
ar-22543	268	17	housing	housing	NOUN
ar-22543	268	18	prices	price	NOUN
ar-22543	268	19	which	which	PRON
ar-22543	268	20	could	could	AUX
ar-22543	268	21	collapse	collapse	VERB
ar-22543	268	22	equally	equally	ADV
ar-22543	268	23	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
ar-22543	268	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	269	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22543	269	2	least	least	ADJ
ar-22543	269	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	269	4	these	these	DET
ar-22543	269	5	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22543	269	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	269	7	acquiring	acquire	VERB
ar-22543	269	8	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22543	269	9	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22543	269	10	assets	asset	NOUN
ar-22543	269	11	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	269	12	not	not	PART
ar-22543	269	13	leading	lead	VERB
ar-22543	269	14	the	the	DET
ar-22543	269	15	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ar-22543	269	16	working	work	VERB
ar-22543	269	17	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	269	18	to	to	PART
ar-22543	269	19	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	269	20	take	take	VERB
ar-22543	269	21	the	the	DET
ar-22543	269	22	bribe	bribe	NOUN
ar-22543	269	23	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	269	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	270	1	32	32	NUM
ar-22543	271	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	271	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22543	271	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	271	4	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	271	5	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	271	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	271	7	not	not	PART
ar-22543	271	8	quite	quite	ADV
ar-22543	271	9	so	so	ADV
ar-22543	271	10	clear	clear	ADJ
ar-22543	271	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	272	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	272	2	majority	majority	NOUN
ar-22543	272	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	272	4	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	272	5	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	272	6	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	272	7	very	very	ADV
ar-22543	272	8	little	little	ADJ
ar-22543	272	9	net	net	ADJ
ar-22543	272	10	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22543	272	11	express	express	VERB
ar-22543	272	12	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	272	13	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	272	14	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	272	15	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	272	16	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	272	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	273	1	these	these	PRON
ar-22543	273	2	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	273	3	mainly	mainly	ADV
ar-22543	273	4	younger	young	ADJ
ar-22543	273	5	professionals	professional	NOUN
ar-22543	273	6	who	who	PRON
ar-22543	273	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	273	8	underemployed	underemploye	VERB
ar-22543	273	9	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	273	10	large	large	ADJ
ar-22543	273	11	debt	debt	NOUN
ar-22543	273	12	burdens	burden	NOUN
ar-22543	273	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	274	1	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	274	2	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	274	3	who	who	PRON
ar-22543	274	4	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	274	5	been	be	AUX
ar-22543	274	6	able	able	ADJ
ar-22543	274	7	to	to	PART
ar-22543	274	8	gain	gain	VERB
ar-22543	274	9	some	some	DET
ar-22543	274	10	net	net	ADJ
ar-22543	274	11	assets	asset	NOUN
ar-22543	274	12	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	274	13	highly	highly	ADV
ar-22543	274	14	specialized	specialized	ADJ
ar-22543	274	15	individual	individual	ADJ
ar-22543	274	16	skills	skill	NOUN
ar-22543	274	17	may	may	AUX
ar-22543	274	18	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	274	19	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
ar-22543	274	20	less	less	ADV
ar-22543	274	21	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22543	274	22	to	to	PART
ar-22543	274	23	hold	hold	VERB
ar-22543	274	24	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	274	25	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	274	26	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	274	27	views	view	NOUN
ar-22543	274	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	275	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	275	2	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	275	3	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	275	4	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	275	5	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	275	6	remains	remain	VERB
ar-22543	275	7	much	much	ADV
ar-22543	275	8	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	275	9	common	common	ADJ
ar-22543	275	10	than	than	ADP
ar-22543	275	11	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	275	12	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	275	13	capital	capital	ADJ
ar-22543	275	14	views	view	NOUN
ar-22543	275	15	among	among	ADP
ar-22543	275	16	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	275	17	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	275	18	at	at	ADP
ar-22543	275	19	all	all	DET
ar-22543	275	20	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22543	275	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	275	22	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22543	275	23	including	include	VERB
ar-22543	275	24	those	those	PRON
ar-22543	275	25	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	275	26	over	over	ADP
ar-22543	275	27	a	a	DET
ar-22543	275	28	million	million	NUM
ar-22543	275	29	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	275	30	net	net	ADJ
ar-22543	275	31	assets	asset	NOUN
ar-22543	275	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	276	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	276	2	common	common	ADJ
ar-22543	276	3	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	276	4	other	other	ADJ
ar-22543	276	5	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	276	6	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	276	7	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	276	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	276	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	276	10	few	few	ADJ
ar-22543	276	11	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	276	12	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	276	13	at	at	ADP
ar-22543	276	14	any	any	DET
ar-22543	276	15	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22543	276	16	level	level	NOUN
ar-22543	276	17	express	express	VERB
ar-22543	276	18	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	276	19	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	276	20	capital	capital	ADJ
ar-22543	276	21	views	view	NOUN
ar-22543	276	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	277	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22543	277	2	is	be	VERB
ar-22543	277	3	no	no	DET
ar-22543	277	4	significant	significant	ADJ
ar-22543	277	5	indication	indication	NOUN
ar-22543	277	6	here	here	ADV
ar-22543	277	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22543	277	8	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	277	9	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	277	10	who	who	PRON
ar-22543	277	11	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	277	12	accrued	accrue	VERB
ar-22543	277	13	more	more	ADJ
ar-22543	277	14	net	net	ADJ
ar-22543	277	15	assets	asset	NOUN
ar-22543	277	16	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	277	17	becoming	become	VERB
ar-22543	277	18	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	277	19	sympathetic	sympathetic	ADJ
ar-22543	277	20	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	277	21	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22543	277	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	278	1	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	278	2	general	general	ADJ
ar-22543	278	3	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ar-22543	278	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	278	5	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	278	6	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	278	7	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	278	8	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	278	9	much	much	ADV
ar-22543	278	10	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	278	11	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22543	278	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	278	13	those	those	PRON
ar-22543	278	14	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	278	15	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	278	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	278	17	service	service	NOUN
ar-22543	278	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	278	19	than	than	ADP
ar-22543	278	20	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	278	21	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	278	22	big	big	ADJ
ar-22543	278	23	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22543	278	24	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	278	25	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	278	26	upper	upper	ADJ
ar-22543	278	27	management	management	NOUN
ar-22543	278	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	279	1	at	at	ADP
ar-22543	279	2	least	least	ADJ
ar-22543	279	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	279	4	the	the	DET
ar-22543	279	5	available	available	ADJ
ar-22543	279	6	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22543	279	7	from	from	ADP
ar-22543	279	8	the	the	DET
ar-22543	279	9	canadian	canadian	ADJ
ar-22543	279	10	case	case	NOUN
ar-22543	279	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	279	12	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	279	13	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	279	14	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	279	15	not	not	PART
ar-22543	279	16	becoming	become	VERB
ar-22543	279	17	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	279	18	aristocrats	aristocrat	NOUN
ar-22543	279	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	280	1	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	280	2	working	work	VERB
ar-22543	280	3	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22543	280	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	280	5	views	view	NOUN
ar-22543	280	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	280	7	converging	converge	VERB
ar-22543	280	8	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	280	9	other	other	ADJ
ar-22543	280	10	nonmanagerial	nonmanagerial	ADJ
ar-22543	280	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	280	12	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	280	13	they	they	PRON
ar-22543	280	14	could	could	AUX
ar-22543	280	15	well	well	ADV
ar-22543	280	16	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	280	17	considered	consider	VERB
ar-22543	280	18	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	280	19	a	a	DET
ar-22543	280	20	new	new	ADJ
ar-22543	280	21	working	working	NOUN
ar-22543	280	22	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	280	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	281	1	according	accord	VERB
ar-22543	281	2	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	281	3	further	further	ADJ
ar-22543	281	4	analyses	analysis	NOUN
ar-22543	281	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	281	6	these	these	DET
ar-22543	281	7	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22543	281	8	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22543	281	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	281	10	there	there	PRON
ar-22543	281	11	are	be	VERB
ar-22543	281	12	also	also	ADV
ar-22543	281	13	important	important	ADJ
ar-22543	281	14	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22543	281	15	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	281	16	race	race	NOUN
ar-22543	281	17	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	281	18	union	union	NOUN
ar-22543	281	19	status	status	NOUN
ar-22543	281	20	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	281	21	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	281	22	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	281	23	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	281	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	282	1	black	black	ADJ
ar-22543	282	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	282	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	282	4	who	who	PRON
ar-22543	282	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	282	6	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	282	7	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22543	282	8	to	to	PART
ar-22543	282	9	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	282	10	oppressed	oppress	VERB
ar-22543	282	11	/	/	PUNCT
ar-22543	282	12	discriminated	discriminate	VERB
ar-22543	282	13	against	against	ADP
ar-22543	282	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	282	15	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	282	16	workplaces	workplace	NOUN
ar-22543	282	17	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	282	18	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	282	19	also	also	ADV
ar-22543	282	20	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	282	21	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22543	282	22	to	to	PART
ar-22543	282	23	express	express	VERB
ar-22543	282	24	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	282	25	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	282	26	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	282	27	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	282	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	282	29	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	282	30	the	the	DET
ar-22543	282	31	strongest	strong	ADJ
ar-22543	282	32	expression	expression	NOUN
ar-22543	282	33	among	among	ADP
ar-22543	282	34	black	black	ADJ
ar-22543	282	35	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	282	36	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	282	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	282	38	74	74	NUM
ar-22543	282	39	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22543	282	40	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	282	41	compared	compare	VERB
ar-22543	282	42	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	282	43	white	white	ADJ
ar-22543	282	44	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	282	45	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	282	46	50	50	NUM
ar-22543	282	47	percent	percent	NOUN
ar-22543	282	48	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	282	49	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	283	1	union	union	NOUN
ar-22543	283	2	effects	effect	NOUN
ar-22543	283	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	283	4	not	not	PART
ar-22543	283	5	quite	quite	ADV
ar-22543	283	6	as	as	ADV
ar-22543	283	7	strong	strong	ADJ
ar-22543	283	8	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	283	9	majorities	majority	NOUN
ar-22543	283	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	283	11	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	283	12	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	283	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	283	14	service	service	NOUN
ar-22543	283	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	283	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	283	17	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	283	18	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	283	19	who	who	PRON
ar-22543	283	20	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	283	21	unionized	unionize	VERB
ar-22543	283	22	all	all	DET
ar-22543	283	23	express	express	ADJ
ar-22543	283	24	prolabour	prolabour	ADJ
ar-22543	283	25	views	view	NOUN
ar-22543	283	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	284	1	finally	finally	ADV
ar-22543	284	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	284	3	a	a	DET
ar-22543	284	4	word	word	NOUN
ar-22543	284	5	about	about	ADP
ar-22543	284	6	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22543	284	7	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	284	8	revolutionary	revolutionary	ADJ
ar-22543	284	9	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	284	10	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	284	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	284	12	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22543	284	13	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ar-22543	284	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	284	15	detail	detail	NOUN
ar-22543	284	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	284	17	the	the	DET
ar-22543	284	18	related	relate	VERB
ar-22543	284	19	book	book	NOUN
ar-22543	284	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	284	21	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	284	22	2023	2023	NUM
ar-22543	284	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	284	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	285	1	both	both	PRON
ar-22543	285	2	hegemonic	hegemonic	ADJ
ar-22543	285	3	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22543	285	4	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	285	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	285	6	revolutionary	revolutionary	ADJ
ar-22543	285	7	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	285	8	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	285	9	--	--	PUNCT
ar-22543	285	10	the	the	DET
ar-22543	285	11	highest	high	ADJ
ar-22543	285	12	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22543	285	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	285	14	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	285	15	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	285	16	--	--	PUNCT
ar-22543	285	17	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	285	18	expressed	express	VERB
ar-22543	285	19	by	by	ADP
ar-22543	285	20	small	small	ADJ
ar-22543	285	21	proportions	proportion	NOUN
ar-22543	285	22	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	285	23	the	the	DET
ar-22543	285	24	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	285	25	force	force	NOUN
ar-22543	285	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	286	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	286	2	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	286	3	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	286	4	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	286	5	now	now	ADV
ar-22543	286	6	just	just	ADV
ar-22543	286	7	as	as	ADV
ar-22543	286	8	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22543	286	9	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22543	286	10	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	286	11	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	286	12	to	to	PART
ar-22543	286	13	express	express	VERB
ar-22543	286	14	revolutionary	revolutionary	ADJ
ar-22543	286	15	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	286	16	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	286	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	287	1	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
ar-22543	287	2	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	287	3	the	the	DET
ar-22543	287	4	basis	basis	NOUN
ar-22543	287	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	287	6	this	this	DET
ar-22543	287	7	investigation	investigation	NOUN
ar-22543	287	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	287	9	i	i	PRON
ar-22543	287	10	draw	draw	VERB
ar-22543	287	11	the	the	DET
ar-22543	287	12	following	follow	VERB
ar-22543	287	13	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
ar-22543	287	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	288	1	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	288	2	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	288	3	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	288	4	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	288	5	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	288	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	288	7	now	now	ADV
ar-22543	288	8	the	the	DET
ar-22543	288	9	most	most	ADV
ar-22543	288	10	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ar-22543	288	11	increasing	increase	VERB
ar-22543	288	12	part	part	NOUN
ar-22543	288	13	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	288	14	the	the	DET
ar-22543	288	15	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22543	288	16	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	288	17	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-22543	288	18	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	288	19	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22543	288	20	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22543	288	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	289	1	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	289	2	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	289	3	share	share	VERB
ar-22543	289	4	both	both	DET
ar-22543	289	5	working	work	VERB
ar-22543	289	6	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22543	289	7	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	289	8	extent	extent	NOUN
ar-22543	289	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	289	10	progressive	progressive	ADJ
ar-22543	289	11	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	289	12	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	289	13	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	289	14	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	289	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	289	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	289	17	service	service	NOUN
ar-22543	289	18	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	289	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	289	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	289	21	all	all	DET
ar-22543	289	22	three	three	NUM
ar-22543	289	23	sorts	sort	NOUN
ar-22543	289	24	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	289	25	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	289	26	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	289	27	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	289	28	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	289	29	sense	sense	VERB
ar-22543	289	30	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	289	31	exploitation	exploitation	NOUN
ar-22543	289	32	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	289	33	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22543	289	34	production	production	NOUN
ar-22543	289	35	relations	relation	NOUN
ar-22543	289	36	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	289	37	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22543	289	38	extent.professional	extent.professional	PROPN
ar-22543	289	39	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	289	40	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	289	41	quite	quite	ADV
ar-22543	289	42	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ar-22543	289	43	from	from	ADP
ar-22543	289	44	upper	upper	ADJ
ar-22543	289	45	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	289	46	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	289	47	both	both	DET
ar-22543	289	48	working	work	VERB
ar-22543	289	49	conditions	condition	NOUN
ar-22543	289	50	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	289	51	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	289	52	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	289	53	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	289	54	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	289	55	they	they	PRON
ar-22543	289	56	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	289	57	not	not	PART
ar-22543	289	58	part	part	NOUN
ar-22543	289	59	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	289	60	the	the	DET
ar-22543	289	61	false	false	ADJ
ar-22543	289	62	amalgam	amalgam	NOUN
ar-22543	289	63	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	289	64	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	289	65	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	289	66	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	289	67	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	289	68	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	289	69	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22543	289	70	some	some	DET
ar-22543	289	71	pundits	pundit	NOUN
ar-22543	289	72	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	289	73	concocted	concoct	VERB
ar-22543	289	74	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	290	1	there	there	PRON
ar-22543	290	2	is	be	VERB
ar-22543	290	3	little	little	ADJ
ar-22543	290	4	support	support	NOUN
ar-22543	290	5	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	290	6	the	the	DET
ar-22543	290	7	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	290	8	aristocracy	aristocracy	NOUN
ar-22543	290	9	thesis	thesis	NOUN
ar-22543	290	10	often	often	ADV
ar-22543	290	11	used	use	VERB
ar-22543	290	12	to	to	PART
ar-22543	290	13	rationalize	rationalize	VERB
ar-22543	290	14	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22543	290	15	quiescence	quiescence	NOUN
ar-22543	290	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	291	1	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	291	2	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	291	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	291	4	other	other	ADJ
ar-22543	291	5	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	291	6	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	291	7	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	291	8	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	291	9	who	who	PRON
ar-22543	291	10	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	291	11	accrued	accrue	VERB
ar-22543	291	12	more	more	ADJ
ar-22543	291	13	net	net	ADJ
ar-22543	291	14	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ar-22543	291	15	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	291	16	about	about	ADV
ar-22543	291	17	as	as	ADV
ar-22543	291	18	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22543	291	19	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22543	291	20	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	291	21	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	291	22	less	less	ADJ
ar-22543	291	23	net	net	ADJ
ar-22543	291	24	assets	asset	NOUN
ar-22543	291	25	to	to	PART
ar-22543	291	26	express	express	VERB
ar-22543	291	27	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	291	28	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	291	29	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	291	30	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	291	31	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	291	32	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	291	33	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	292	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	292	2	rejection	rejection	NOUN
ar-22543	292	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	292	4	the	the	DET
ar-22543	292	5	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	292	6	aristocracy	aristocracy	NOUN
ar-22543	292	7	thesis	thesis	NOUN
ar-22543	292	8	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	292	9	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ar-22543	292	10	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	292	11	most	most	ADJ
ar-22543	292	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	292	13	the	the	DET
ar-22543	292	14	careful	careful	ADJ
ar-22543	292	15	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22543	292	16	research	research	NOUN
ar-22543	292	17	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	292	18	progressive	progressive	ADJ
ar-22543	292	19	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	292	20	movements	movement	NOUN
ar-22543	292	21	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	293	1	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22543	293	2	john	john	PROPN
ar-22543	293	3	kelley	kelley	PROPN
ar-22543	293	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	293	5	1988	1988	NUM
ar-22543	293	6	p	p	NOUN
ar-22543	293	7	165	165	NUM
ar-22543	293	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	293	9	observed	observe	VERB
ar-22543	293	10	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	293	11	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	293	12	historically	historically	ADV
ar-22543	293	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	293	14	the	the	DET
ar-22543	293	15	most	most	ADV
ar-22543	293	16	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	293	17	conscious	conscious	ADJ
ar-22543	293	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	293	19	militant	militant	ADJ
ar-22543	293	20	sections	section	NOUN
ar-22543	293	21	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	293	22	the	the	DET
ar-22543	293	23	working	work	VERB
ar-22543	293	24	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	293	25	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	293	26	often	often	ADV
ar-22543	293	27	been	be	AUX
ar-22543	293	28	those	those	PRON
ar-22543	293	29	whose	whose	DET
ar-22543	293	30	earnings	earning	NOUN
ar-22543	293	31	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	293	32	job	job	NOUN
ar-22543	293	33	security	security	NOUN
ar-22543	293	34	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	293	35	status	status	NOUN
ar-22543	293	36	placed	place	VERB
ar-22543	293	37	them	they	PRON
ar-22543	293	38	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	293	39	a	a	DET
ar-22543	293	40	position	position	NOUN
ar-22543	293	41	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	293	42	relative	relative	ADJ
ar-22543	293	43	privilege	privilege	NOUN
ar-22543	293	44	relative	relative	ADJ
ar-22543	293	45	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	293	46	many	many	ADJ
ar-22543	293	47	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	293	48	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	293	49	fellow	fellow	ADJ
ar-22543	293	50	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	293	51	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	293	52	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	294	1	charlie	charlie	PROPN
ar-22543	294	2	post	post	PROPN
ar-22543	294	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	294	4	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22543	294	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	294	6	33	33	NUM
ar-22543	294	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	294	8	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	294	9	recently	recently	ADV
ar-22543	294	10	concurs	concur	VERB
ar-22543	294	11	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	294	12	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22543	294	13	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22543	294	14	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22543	294	15	well	well	ADV
ar-22543	294	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	294	17	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22543	294	18	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	294	19	securely	securely	ADV
ar-22543	294	20	employed	employ	VERB
ar-22543	294	21	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	294	22	…	…	PUNCT
ar-22543	294	23	tend	tend	VERB
ar-22543	294	24	to	to	PART
ar-22543	294	25	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	294	26	concentrated	concentrate	VERB
ar-22543	294	27	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	294	28	large	large	ADJ
ar-22543	294	29	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	294	30	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22543	294	31	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	294	32	intensive	intensive	ADJ
ar-22543	294	33	workplaces	workplace	NOUN
ar-22543	294	34	that	that	PRON
ar-22543	294	35	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	294	36	often	often	ADV
ar-22543	294	37	central	central	ADJ
ar-22543	294	38	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	294	39	the	the	DET
ar-22543	294	40	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22543	294	41	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22543	294	42	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	295	1	these	these	DET
ar-22543	295	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	295	3	have	have	VERB
ar-22543	295	4	considerable	considerable	ADJ
ar-22543	295	5	social	social	ADJ
ar-22543	295	6	power	power	NOUN
ar-22543	295	7	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22543	295	8	they	they	PRON
ar-22543	295	9	act	act	VERB
ar-22543	295	10	collectively	collectively	ADV
ar-22543	295	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	296	1	strikes	strike	NOUN
ar-22543	296	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	296	3	these	these	DET
ar-22543	296	4	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22543	296	5	have	have	VERB
ar-22543	296	6	a	a	DET
ar-22543	296	7	much	much	ADV
ar-22543	296	8	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22543	296	9	impact	impact	NOUN
ar-22543	296	10	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	296	11	the	the	DET
ar-22543	296	12	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22543	296	13	than	than	ADP
ar-22543	296	14	33	33	NUM
ar-22543	296	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	296	16	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	296	17	smaller	small	ADJ
ar-22543	296	18	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	296	19	less	less	ADJ
ar-22543	296	20	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22543	296	21	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	296	22	intensive	intensive	ADJ
ar-22543	296	23	workplaces	workplace	NOUN
ar-22543	296	24	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	296	25	garment	garment	NOUN
ar-22543	296	26	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	296	27	office	office	NOUN
ar-22543	296	28	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	296	29	cleaning	cleaning	NOUN
ar-22543	296	30	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	296	31	etc	etc	X
ar-22543	296	32	.	.	X
ar-22543	296	33	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	297	1	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	297	2	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	297	3	such	such	ADJ
ar-22543	297	4	industries	industry	NOUN
ar-22543	297	5	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	297	6	also	also	ADV
ar-22543	297	7	often	often	ADV
ar-22543	297	8	the	the	DET
ar-22543	297	9	first	first	ADJ
ar-22543	297	10	targets	target	NOUN
ar-22543	297	11	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	297	12	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22543	297	13	restructuring	restructuring	NOUN
ar-22543	297	14	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	297	15	periods	period	NOUN
ar-22543	297	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	297	17	falling	fall	VERB
ar-22543	297	18	profits	profit	NOUN
ar-22543	297	19	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	297	20	sharpened	sharpen	VERB
ar-22543	297	21	competition	competition	NOUN
ar-22543	297	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	297	23	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22543	298	1	finally	finally	ADV
ar-22543	298	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	298	3	these	these	DET
ar-22543	298	4	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	298	5	often	often	ADV
ar-22543	298	6	have	have	VERB
ar-22543	298	7	a	a	DET
ar-22543	298	8	greater	great	ADJ
ar-22543	298	9	commitment	commitment	NOUN
ar-22543	298	10	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	298	11	the	the	DET
ar-22543	298	12	collective	collective	ADJ
ar-22543	298	13	defence	defence	NOUN
ar-22543	298	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	298	15	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ar-22543	298	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	298	17	their	their	PRON
ar-22543	298	18	jobs	job	NOUN
ar-22543	298	19	than	than	ADP
ar-22543	298	20	the	the	DET
ar-22543	298	21	lower	lower	ADV
ar-22543	298	22	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	298	23	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22543	298	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	299	1	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	299	2	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	299	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	299	4	now	now	ADV
ar-22543	299	5	among	among	ADP
ar-22543	299	6	the	the	DET
ar-22543	299	7	most	most	ADV
ar-22543	299	8	highly	highly	ADV
ar-22543	299	9	skilled	skilled	ADJ
ar-22543	299	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	299	11	relatively	relatively	ADV
ar-22543	299	12	well	well	ADV
ar-22543	299	13	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	299	14	paid	pay	VERB
ar-22543	299	15	nonmanagerial	nonmanagerial	ADJ
ar-22543	299	16	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	299	17	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	299	18	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22543	299	19	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22543	299	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	299	21	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	299	22	comparable	comparable	ADJ
ar-22543	299	23	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	299	24	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	299	25	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	299	26	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	299	27	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	299	28	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	299	29	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	300	1	over	over	ADP
ar-22543	300	2	the	the	DET
ar-22543	300	3	past	past	ADJ
ar-22543	300	4	century	century	NOUN
ar-22543	300	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	300	6	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ar-22543	300	7	national	national	ADJ
ar-22543	300	8	transitions	transition	NOUN
ar-22543	300	9	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	300	10	clearly	clearly	ADV
ar-22543	300	11	been	be	AUX
ar-22543	300	12	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	300	13	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22543	300	14	to	to	PART
ar-22543	300	15	take	take	VERB
ar-22543	300	16	place	place	NOUN
ar-22543	300	17	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22543	300	18	opposition	opposition	NOUN
ar-22543	300	19	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	300	20	the	the	DET
ar-22543	300	21	incumbent	incumbent	ADJ
ar-22543	300	22	regime	regime	NOUN
ar-22543	300	23	has	have	AUX
ar-22543	300	24	been	be	AUX
ar-22543	300	25	led	lead	VERB
ar-22543	300	26	by	by	ADP
ar-22543	300	27	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	300	28	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	300	29	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	300	30	dahlum	dahlum	PROPN
ar-22543	300	31	et	et	NOUN
ar-22543	300	32	al	al	PROPN
ar-22543	300	33	2019	2019	NUM
ar-22543	300	34	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	300	35	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	301	1	whatever	whatever	PRON
ar-22543	301	2	political	political	ADJ
ar-22543	301	3	alliances	alliance	NOUN
ar-22543	301	4	emerge	emerge	VERB
ar-22543	301	5	to	to	PART
ar-22543	301	6	lead	lead	VERB
ar-22543	301	7	grassroots	grassroots	ADJ
ar-22543	301	8	transition	transition	NOUN
ar-22543	301	9	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	301	10	one	one	NUM
ar-22543	301	11	thing	thing	NOUN
ar-22543	301	12	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	301	13	quite	quite	ADV
ar-22543	301	14	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22543	301	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	302	1	representatives	representative	NOUN
ar-22543	302	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	302	3	non	non	ADJ
ar-22543	302	4	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	302	5	managerial	managerial	ADJ
ar-22543	302	6	hired	hire	VERB
ar-22543	302	7	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	302	8	--	--	PUNCT
ar-22543	302	9	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22543	302	10	's	's	PART
ar-22543	302	11	proletariat	proletariat	NOUN
ar-22543	302	12	--	--	PUNCT
ar-22543	302	13	will	will	AUX
ar-22543	302	14	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	302	15	centrally	centrally	ADV
ar-22543	302	16	involved	involve	VERB
ar-22543	302	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	303	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	303	2	current	current	ADJ
ar-22543	303	3	terms	term	NOUN
ar-22543	303	4	this	this	PRON
ar-22543	303	5	includes	include	VERB
ar-22543	303	6	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	303	7	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	303	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	303	9	service	service	NOUN
ar-22543	303	10	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	303	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	303	12	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	303	13	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	303	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	304	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	304	2	core	core	NOUN
ar-22543	304	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	304	4	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22543	304	5	's	's	PART
ar-22543	304	6	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	304	7	working	work	VERB
ar-22543	304	8	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	304	9	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	304	10	has	have	AUX
ar-22543	304	11	changed	change	VERB
ar-22543	304	12	markedly	markedly	ADV
ar-22543	304	13	since	since	SCONJ
ar-22543	304	14	the	the	DET
ar-22543	304	15	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	304	16	revolution	revolution	NOUN
ar-22543	304	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	305	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	305	2	these	these	PRON
ar-22543	305	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	305	4	the	the	DET
ar-22543	305	5	people	people	NOUN
ar-22543	305	6	who	who	PRON
ar-22543	305	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	305	8	now	now	ADV
ar-22543	305	9	most	most	ADV
ar-22543	305	10	directly	directly	ADV
ar-22543	305	11	exploited	exploit	VERB
ar-22543	305	12	by	by	ADP
ar-22543	305	13	capital	capital	NOUN
ar-22543	305	14	to	to	PART
ar-22543	305	15	generate	generate	VERB
ar-22543	305	16	the	the	DET
ar-22543	305	17	profits	profit	NOUN
ar-22543	305	18	to	to	PART
ar-22543	305	19	reproduce	reproduce	VERB
ar-22543	305	20	this	this	DET
ar-22543	305	21	economic	economic	ADJ
ar-22543	305	22	system	system	NOUN
ar-22543	305	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	306	1	they	they	PRON
ar-22543	306	2	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	306	3	often	often	ADV
ar-22543	306	4	been	be	AUX
ar-22543	306	5	divided	divide	VERB
ar-22543	306	6	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	306	7	bases	basis	NOUN
ar-22543	306	8	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	306	9	race	race	NOUN
ar-22543	306	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	306	11	gender	gender	NOUN
ar-22543	306	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	306	13	education	education	NOUN
ar-22543	306	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	306	15	urban	urban	ADJ
ar-22543	306	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	306	17	rural	rural	ADJ
ar-22543	306	18	grounds	ground	NOUN
ar-22543	306	19	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	306	20	they	they	PRON
ar-22543	306	21	have	have	AUX
ar-22543	306	22	remained	remain	VERB
ar-22543	306	23	consistently	consistently	ADV
ar-22543	306	24	those	those	PRON
ar-22543	306	25	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	306	26	the	the	DET
ar-22543	306	27	most	most	ADV
ar-22543	306	28	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	306	29	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	306	30	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	306	31	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	306	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	307	1	further	further	ADJ
ar-22543	307	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22543	307	3	suggests	suggest	VERB
ar-22543	307	4	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22543	307	5	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	307	6	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	307	7	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	307	8	now	now	ADV
ar-22543	307	9	also	also	ADV
ar-22543	307	10	just	just	ADV
ar-22543	307	11	as	as	ADV
ar-22543	307	12	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22543	307	13	as	as	SCONJ
ar-22543	307	14	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	307	15	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	307	16	to	to	PART
ar-22543	307	17	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	307	18	among	among	ADP
ar-22543	307	19	the	the	DET
ar-22543	307	20	smaller	small	ADJ
ar-22543	307	21	numbers	number	NOUN
ar-22543	307	22	who	who	PRON
ar-22543	307	23	express	express	VERB
ar-22543	307	24	revolutionary	revolutionary	ADJ
ar-22543	307	25	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	307	26	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	307	27	needed	need	VERB
ar-22543	307	28	to	to	PART
ar-22543	307	29	lead	lead	VERB
ar-22543	307	30	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ar-22543	307	31	transitions	transition	NOUN
ar-22543	307	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	308	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	308	2	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	308	3	2023	2023	NUM
ar-22543	308	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	308	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	309	1	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	309	2	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	309	3	may	may	AUX
ar-22543	309	4	not	not	PART
ar-22543	309	5	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	309	6	likely	likely	ADJ
ar-22543	309	7	to	to	PART
ar-22543	309	8	give	give	VERB
ar-22543	309	9	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22543	309	10	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	309	11	working	work	VERB
ar-22543	309	12	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	309	13	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	309	14	identities	identity	NOUN
ar-22543	309	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	310	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	310	2	most	most	ADJ
ar-22543	310	3	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	310	4	now	now	ADV
ar-22543	310	5	see	see	VERB
ar-22543	310	6	themselves	themselves	PRON
ar-22543	310	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	310	8	the	the	DET
ar-22543	310	9	middle	middle	NOUN
ar-22543	310	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	310	11	the	the	DET
ar-22543	310	12	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	310	13	structure	structure	NOUN
ar-22543	310	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	310	15	this	this	PRON
ar-22543	310	16	has	have	AUX
ar-22543	310	17	not	not	PART
ar-22543	310	18	prevented	prevent	VERB
ar-22543	310	19	either	either	CCONJ
ar-22543	310	20	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	310	21	steelworkers	steelworker	NOUN
ar-22543	310	22	or	or	CCONJ
ar-22543	310	23	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	310	24	nurses	nurse	NOUN
ar-22543	310	25	from	from	ADP
ar-22543	310	26	developing	develop	VERB
ar-22543	310	27	among	among	ADP
ar-22543	310	28	the	the	DET
ar-22543	310	29	highest	high	ADJ
ar-22543	310	30	levels	level	NOUN
ar-22543	310	31	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	310	32	pro	pro	ADJ
ar-22543	310	33	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	310	34	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	310	35	oppositional	oppositional	ADJ
ar-22543	310	36	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	310	37	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	310	38	seccombe	seccombe	NOUN
ar-22543	310	39	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	310	40	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	310	41	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22543	310	42	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22543	310	43	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	310	44	et	et	PROPN
ar-22543	310	45	al	al	PROPN
ar-22543	310	46	2021	2021	NUM
ar-22543	310	47	;	;	PUNCT
ar-22543	310	48	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	310	49	2023	2023	NUM
ar-22543	310	50	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	310	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	311	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	311	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ar-22543	311	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	311	4	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	311	5	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	311	6	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	311	7	now	now	ADV
ar-22543	311	8	among	among	ADP
ar-22543	311	9	the	the	DET
ar-22543	311	10	most	most	ADV
ar-22543	311	11	highly	highly	ADV
ar-22543	311	12	organized	organize	VERB
ar-22543	311	13	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	311	14	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	311	15	they	they	PRON
ar-22543	311	16	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	311	17	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ar-22543	311	18	represented	represent	VERB
ar-22543	311	19	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	311	20	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	311	21	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22543	311	22	within	within	ADP
ar-22543	311	23	national	national	ADJ
ar-22543	311	24	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	311	25	congresses	congress	NOUN
ar-22543	311	26	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	312	1	more	more	ADV
ar-22543	312	2	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ar-22543	312	3	research	research	NOUN
ar-22543	312	4	is	be	AUX
ar-22543	312	5	certainly	certainly	ADV
ar-22543	312	6	needed	need	VERB
ar-22543	312	7	to	to	PART
ar-22543	312	8	confirm	confirm	VERB
ar-22543	312	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	312	10	deepen	deepen	VERB
ar-22543	312	11	the	the	DET
ar-22543	312	12	findings	finding	NOUN
ar-22543	312	13	presented	present	VERB
ar-22543	312	14	here	here	ADV
ar-22543	312	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	313	1	similar	similar	ADJ
ar-22543	313	2	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ar-22543	313	3	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22543	313	4	could	could	AUX
ar-22543	313	5	now	now	ADV
ar-22543	313	6	quickly	quickly	ADV
ar-22543	313	7	be	be	AUX
ar-22543	313	8	conducted	conduct	VERB
ar-22543	313	9	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	313	10	many	many	ADJ
ar-22543	313	11	countries	country	NOUN
ar-22543	313	12	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	313	13	current	current	ADJ
ar-22543	313	14	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22543	313	15	technologies	technology	NOUN
ar-22543	313	16	through	through	ADP
ar-22543	313	17	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
ar-22543	313	18	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	313	19	progressive	progressive	ADJ
ar-22543	313	20	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	313	21	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	313	22	social	social	ADJ
ar-22543	313	23	organizations	organization	NOUN
ar-22543	313	24	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	313	25	qualified	qualified	ADJ
ar-22543	313	26	sympathetic	sympathetic	ADJ
ar-22543	313	27	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ar-22543	313	28	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	314	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	314	2	the	the	DET
ar-22543	314	3	design	design	NOUN
ar-22543	314	4	information	information	NOUN
ar-22543	314	5	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	314	6	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22543	314	7	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	314	8	the	the	DET
ar-22543	314	9	present	present	ADJ
ar-22543	314	10	study	study	NOUN
ar-22543	314	11	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	314	12	easily	easily	ADV
ar-22543	314	13	publicly	publicly	ADV
ar-22543	314	14	available6	available6	NOUN
ar-22543	314	15	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	314	16	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	315	1	such	such	ADJ
ar-22543	315	2	studies	study	NOUN
ar-22543	315	3	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	315	4	infinitely	infinitely	ADV
ar-22543	315	5	easier	easy	ADJ
ar-22543	315	6	to	to	PART
ar-22543	315	7	do	do	VERB
ar-22543	315	8	now	now	ADV
ar-22543	315	9	than	than	ADP
ar-22543	315	10	when	when	SCONJ
ar-22543	315	11	the	the	DET
ar-22543	315	12	elderly	elderly	ADJ
ar-22543	315	13	marx	marx	NOUN
ar-22543	315	14	tried	try	VERB
ar-22543	315	15	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	315	16	1880	1880	NUM
ar-22543	315	17	with	with	ADP
ar-22543	315	18	french	french	ADJ
ar-22543	315	19	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	315	20	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	315	21	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22543	315	22	1938	1938	NUM
ar-22543	315	23	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	315	24	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	316	1	but	but	CCONJ
ar-22543	316	2	the	the	DET
ar-22543	316	3	available	available	ADJ
ar-22543	316	4	direct	direct	ADJ
ar-22543	316	5	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ar-22543	316	6	suggests	suggest	VERB
ar-22543	316	7	that	that	SCONJ
ar-22543	316	8	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	316	9	employees	employee	NOUN
ar-22543	316	10	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	316	11	becoming	become	VERB
ar-22543	316	12	a	a	DET
ar-22543	316	13	new	new	ADJ
ar-22543	316	14	working	work	VERB
ar-22543	316	15	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	316	16	ready	ready	ADJ
ar-22543	316	17	to	to	PART
ar-22543	316	18	play	play	VERB
ar-22543	316	19	a	a	DET
ar-22543	316	20	central	central	ADJ
ar-22543	316	21	activist	activist	ADJ
ar-22543	316	22	role	role	NOUN
ar-22543	316	23	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	316	24	the	the	DET
ar-22543	316	25	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	316	26	movement	movement	NOUN
ar-22543	316	27	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	316	28	the	the	DET
ar-22543	316	29	21st	21st	ADJ
ar-22543	316	30	century	century	NOUN
ar-22543	316	31	to	to	PART
ar-22543	316	32	respond	respond	VERB
ar-22543	316	33	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	316	34	the	the	DET
ar-22543	316	35	imminent	imminent	ADJ
ar-22543	316	36	existential	existential	ADJ
ar-22543	316	37	threats	threat	NOUN
ar-22543	316	38	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	316	39	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22543	316	40	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	316	41	to	to	PART
ar-22543	316	42	aid	aid	VERB
ar-22543	316	43	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	316	44	leading	lead	VERB
ar-22543	316	45	transition	transition	NOUN
ar-22543	316	46	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	316	47	a	a	DET
ar-22543	316	48	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ar-22543	316	49	equitable	equitable	ADJ
ar-22543	316	50	future	future	NOUN
ar-22543	316	51	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	317	1	references	reference	NOUN
ar-22543	317	2	abercrombie	abercrombie	PROPN
ar-22543	317	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	317	4	n.	n.	PROPN
ar-22543	317	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	317	6	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22543	317	7	hill	hill	PROPN
ar-22543	317	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	317	9	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22543	317	10	turner	turner	PROPN
ar-22543	317	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	318	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	318	2	1982	1982	NUM
ar-22543	318	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	318	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	319	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	319	2	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ar-22543	319	3	ideology	ideology	NOUN
ar-22543	319	4	thesis	thesis	NOUN
ar-22543	319	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	320	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22543	320	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	320	3	allen	allen	PROPN
ar-22543	320	4	&	&	CCONJ
ar-22543	320	5	unwin	unwin	PROPN
ar-22543	320	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	321	1	bell	bell	PROPN
ar-22543	321	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	321	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22543	321	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	321	5	1973	1973	NUM
ar-22543	321	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	321	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	322	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	322	2	coming	coming	NOUN
ar-22543	322	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	322	4	post	post	ADJ
ar-22543	322	5	-	-	ADJ
ar-22543	322	6	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ar-22543	322	7	society	society	NOUN
ar-22543	322	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	323	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22543	323	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22543	323	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	323	4	basic	basic	ADJ
ar-22543	323	5	books	book	NOUN
ar-22543	323	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	324	1	6	6	NUM
ar-22543	324	2	the	the	DET
ar-22543	324	3	research	research	NOUN
ar-22543	324	4	design	design	NOUN
ar-22543	324	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	324	6	survey	survey	NOUN
ar-22543	324	7	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
ar-22543	324	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	324	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	324	10	detailed	detailed	ADJ
ar-22543	324	11	data	datum	NOUN
ar-22543	324	12	are	be	AUX
ar-22543	324	13	all	all	ADV
ar-22543	324	14	publicly	publicly	ADV
ar-22543	324	15	accessible	accessible	ADJ
ar-22543	324	16	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	324	17	anyone	anyone	PRON
ar-22543	324	18	interested	interested	ADJ
ar-22543	324	19	at	at	ADP
ar-22543	324	20	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	324	21	https://borealisdata.ca/dataverse/canadaworklearningsurveys1998-2016	https://borealisdata.ca/dataverse/canadaworklearningsurveys1998-2016	PROPN
ar-22543	324	22	34	34	NUM
ar-22543	324	23	camfield	camfield	NOUN
ar-22543	324	24	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	324	25	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22543	324	26	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	324	27	2020	2020	NUM
ar-22543	324	28	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	324	29	january	january	PROPN
ar-22543	324	30	9	9	NUM
ar-22543	324	31	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	324	32	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	325	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	325	2	“	"	PUNCT
ar-22543	325	3	pmc	pmc	PROPN
ar-22543	325	4	”	"	PUNCT
ar-22543	325	5	does	do	AUX
ar-22543	325	6	not	not	PART
ar-22543	325	7	exist	exist	VERB
ar-22543	325	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	325	9	why	why	SCONJ
ar-22543	325	10	it	it	PRON
ar-22543	325	11	matters	matter	VERB
ar-22543	325	12	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	325	13	socialists	socialist	NOUN
ar-22543	325	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	326	1	new	new	ADJ
ar-22543	326	2	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22543	326	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	327	1	https://newpol.org/the-pmc-does-not-exist-and-why-itmatters-for-socialists/	https://newpol.org/the-pmc-does-not-exist-and-why-itmatters-for-socialists/	PROPN
ar-22543	327	2	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22543	327	3	work	work	NOUN
ar-22543	327	4	learning	learn	VERB
ar-22543	327	5	surveys	survey	NOUN
ar-22543	327	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	328	1	1998–2016	1998–2016	NUM
ar-22543	328	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	329	1	<	<	X
ar-22543	329	2	https://borealisdata.ca/dataverse/canadaworklearningsurveys1998-2016	https://borealisdata.ca/dataverse/canadaworklearningsurveys1998-2016	PROPN
ar-22543	329	3	>	>	X
ar-22543	329	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	330	1	dahlum	dahlum	PROPN
ar-22543	330	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	330	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22543	330	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	330	5	c.h	c.h	PROPN
ar-22543	330	6	.	.	PROPN
ar-22543	330	7	knutsen	knutsen	PROPN
ar-22543	330	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	330	9	t.	t.	PROPN
ar-22543	330	10	wig	wig	PROPN
ar-22543	330	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	331	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	331	2	2019	2019	NUM
ar-22543	331	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	331	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	332	1	who	who	PRON
ar-22543	332	2	revolts	revolt	VERB
ar-22543	332	3	?	?	PUNCT
ar-22543	333	1	empirically	empirically	ADV
ar-22543	333	2	revisiting	revisit	VERB
ar-22543	333	3	the	the	DET
ar-22543	333	4	social	social	ADJ
ar-22543	333	5	origins	origin	NOUN
ar-22543	333	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	333	7	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ar-22543	333	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	334	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	334	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22543	334	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	334	4	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22543	334	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	334	6	volume	volume	NOUN
ar-22543	334	7	81	81	NUM
ar-22543	334	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	334	9	number	number	NOUN
ar-22543	334	10	4	4	NUM
ar-22543	334	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	334	12	published	publish	VERB
ar-22543	334	13	online	online	ADJ
ar-22543	334	14	august	august	PROPN
ar-22543	334	15	30	30	NUM
ar-22543	334	16	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	334	17	2019	2019	NUM
ar-22543	334	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	335	1	http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/704699	http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/704699	PROPN
ar-22543	335	2	drucker	drucker	PROPN
ar-22543	335	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	335	4	peter	peter	PROPN
ar-22543	335	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	336	1	peter	peter	PROPN
ar-22543	336	2	drucker	drucker	PROPN
ar-22543	336	3	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	336	4	the	the	DET
ar-22543	336	5	profession	profession	NOUN
ar-22543	336	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	336	7	management	management	NOUN
ar-22543	336	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	337	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ar-22543	337	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	337	3	harvard	harvard	PROPN
ar-22543	337	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-22543	337	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22543	337	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	337	7	1998	1998	NUM
ar-22543	337	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	338	1	gallie	gallie	PROPN
ar-22543	338	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	338	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22543	338	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	338	5	1978	1978	NUM
ar-22543	338	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	338	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	339	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	339	2	search	search	NOUN
ar-22543	339	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	339	4	the	the	DET
ar-22543	339	5	new	new	ADJ
ar-22543	339	6	working	work	VERB
ar-22543	339	7	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	339	8	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	339	9	automation	automation	NOUN
ar-22543	339	10	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	339	11	social	social	ADJ
ar-22543	339	12	integration	integration	NOUN
ar-22543	339	13	within	within	ADP
ar-22543	339	14	the	the	DET
ar-22543	339	15	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22543	339	16	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
ar-22543	339	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	340	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22543	340	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	340	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ar-22543	340	4	university	university	PROPN
ar-22543	340	5	press	press	NOUN
ar-22543	340	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	341	1	hazelrigg	hazelrigg	PROPN
ar-22543	341	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	341	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22543	341	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	341	5	1973	1973	NUM
ar-22543	341	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	341	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	342	1	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ar-22543	342	2	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	342	3	the	the	DET
ar-22543	342	4	measurement	measurement	NOUN
ar-22543	342	5	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	342	6	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	342	7	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	342	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	343	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	343	2	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22543	343	3	axner	axner	PROPN
ar-22543	343	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	343	5	a.	a.	PROPN
ar-22543	343	6	grimshaw	grimshaw	PROPN
ar-22543	343	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	343	8	eds	eds	PROPN
ar-22543	343	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	343	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	343	11	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	343	12	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ar-22543	343	13	social	social	ADJ
ar-22543	343	14	research	research	NOUN
ar-22543	343	15	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	343	16	pp	pp	ADJ
ar-22543	343	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	343	18	219	219	NUM
ar-22543	343	19	-	-	SYM
ar-22543	343	20	47	47	NUM
ar-22543	343	21	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	343	22	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	344	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22543	344	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22543	344	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	344	4	john	john	PROPN
ar-22543	344	5	wiley	wiley	PROPN
ar-22543	344	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	345	1	huber	huber	PROPN
ar-22543	345	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	345	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22543	345	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	345	5	2022	2022	NUM
ar-22543	345	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	345	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	346	1	climate	climate	NOUN
ar-22543	346	2	change	change	NOUN
ar-22543	346	3	as	as	ADP
ar-22543	346	4	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	346	5	war	war	NOUN
ar-22543	346	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	346	7	building	build	VERB
ar-22543	346	8	socialism	socialism	NOUN
ar-22543	346	9	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	346	10	a	a	DET
ar-22543	346	11	warming	warm	VERB
ar-22543	346	12	planet	planet	NOUN
ar-22543	346	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	347	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22543	347	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	347	3	verso	verso	ADJ
ar-22543	347	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	348	1	international	international	ADJ
ar-22543	348	2	labour	labour	PROPN
ar-22543	348	3	organization	organization	NOUN
ar-22543	348	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	349	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	349	2	2015	2015	NUM
ar-22543	349	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	349	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	350	1	ilo	ilo	PROPN
ar-22543	350	2	key	key	ADJ
ar-22543	350	3	indicators	indicator	NOUN
ar-22543	350	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	350	5	the	the	DET
ar-22543	350	6	labour	labour	NOUN
ar-22543	350	7	market	market	NOUN
ar-22543	350	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	350	9	ilostat	ilostat	NOUN
ar-22543	350	10	database	database	NOUN
ar-22543	350	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	351	1	https://www.ilo.org/global/statistics-and-databases/research-anddatabases/kilm/lang--en/index.htm	https://www.ilo.org/global/statistics-and-databases/research-anddatabases/kilm/lang--en/index.htm	PROPN
ar-22543	351	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	352	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	352	2	includes	include	VERB
ar-22543	352	3	projections	projection	NOUN
ar-22543	352	4	post-2015	post-2015	NOUN
ar-22543	352	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	352	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	353	1	kelly	kelly	PROPN
ar-22543	353	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	353	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22543	353	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	353	5	1988	1988	NUM
ar-22543	353	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	353	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	354	1	trade	trade	NOUN
ar-22543	354	2	unions	union	NOUN
ar-22543	354	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	354	4	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22543	354	5	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22543	354	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	355	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22543	355	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	355	3	verso	verso	ADJ
ar-22543	355	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	356	1	kenney	kenney	PROPN
ar-22543	356	2	m	m	PROPN
ar-22543	356	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	356	4	1997	1997	NUM
ar-22543	356	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	356	6	value	value	NOUN
ar-22543	356	7	creation	creation	NOUN
ar-22543	356	8	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	356	9	the	the	DET
ar-22543	356	10	late	late	ADJ
ar-22543	356	11	twentieth	twentieth	ADJ
ar-22543	356	12	century	century	NOUN
ar-22543	356	13	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	356	14	the	the	DET
ar-22543	356	15	rise	rise	NOUN
ar-22543	356	16	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	356	17	the	the	DET
ar-22543	356	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22543	356	19	worker	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	356	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	357	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	357	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	357	3	davis	davis	PROPN
ar-22543	357	4	j	j	PROPN
ar-22543	357	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	357	6	hirschl	hirschl	NOUN
ar-22543	357	7	ta	ta	NOUN
ar-22543	357	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	357	9	stack	stack	VERB
ar-22543	357	10	m	m	PROPN
ar-22543	357	11	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	357	12	eds	ed	NOUN
ar-22543	357	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	357	14	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	357	15	cutting	cut	VERB
ar-22543	357	16	edge	edge	NOUN
ar-22543	357	17	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	357	18	technology	technology	NOUN
ar-22543	357	19	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	357	20	information	information	NOUN
ar-22543	357	21	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22543	357	22	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	357	23	social	social	ADJ
ar-22543	357	24	revolution	revolution	NOUN
ar-22543	357	25	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	357	26	pp	pp	ADJ
ar-22543	357	27	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	357	28	87–102	87–102	NUM
ar-22543	357	29	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	357	30	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	358	1	new	new	PROPN
ar-22543	358	2	york	york	PROPN
ar-22543	358	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	358	4	verso	verso	ADJ
ar-22543	358	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	359	1	leggett	leggett	PROPN
ar-22543	359	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	359	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ar-22543	359	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	359	5	1968	1968	NUM
ar-22543	359	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	359	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	360	1	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	360	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	360	3	race	race	NOUN
ar-22543	360	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	360	5	labor	labor	NOUN
ar-22543	360	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	360	7	working	work	VERB
ar-22543	360	8	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	360	9	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	360	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	360	11	detroit	detroit	PROPN
ar-22543	360	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	360	13	new	new	PROPN
ar-22543	360	14	york	york	PROPN
ar-22543	360	15	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	360	16	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ar-22543	360	17	university	university	PROPN
ar-22543	360	18	press	press	NOUN
ar-22543	360	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	361	1	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	361	2	dw	dw	PROPN
ar-22543	361	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	361	4	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22543	361	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	361	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	362	1	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	362	2	hegemony	hegemony	NOUN
ar-22543	362	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	362	4	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ar-22543	362	5	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22543	362	6	states	state	NOUN
ar-22543	362	7	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	362	8	material	material	NOUN
ar-22543	362	9	structures	structure	NOUN
ar-22543	362	10	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	362	11	ideological	ideological	ADJ
ar-22543	362	12	forms	form	NOUN
ar-22543	362	13	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	362	14	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	362	15	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	362	16	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	362	17	hegemonic	hegemonic	ADJ
ar-22543	362	18	acts	act	NOUN
ar-22543	362	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	363	1	sociological	sociological	ADJ
ar-22543	363	2	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
ar-22543	363	3	46(3–4	46(3–4	NUM
ar-22543	363	4	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22543	363	5	235–250	235–250	NUM
ar-22543	363	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	364	1	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	364	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	364	3	d.w	d.w	PROPN
ar-22543	364	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	364	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	364	6	1985	1985	NUM
ar-22543	364	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	364	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	365	1	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	365	2	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	365	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	366	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	366	2	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	366	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	367	1	social	social	ADJ
ar-22543	367	2	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ar-22543	367	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	367	4	schooling	schooling	NOUN
ar-22543	367	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	367	6	pp	pp	ADP
ar-22543	367	7	54	54	NUM
ar-22543	367	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22543	367	9	57	57	NUM
ar-22543	367	10	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	367	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	368	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22543	368	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	368	3	garamond	garamond	PROPN
ar-22543	368	4	press	press	NOUN
ar-22543	368	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	369	1	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	369	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	369	3	d.w	d.w	PROPN
ar-22543	369	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	369	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	369	6	1987	1987	NUM
ar-22543	369	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	369	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	370	1	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	370	2	position	position	NOUN
ar-22543	370	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	370	4	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	370	5	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	370	6	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	370	7	political	political	ADJ
ar-22543	370	8	party	party	NOUN
ar-22543	370	9	preference	preference	NOUN
ar-22543	370	10	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	370	11	hard	hard	ADJ
ar-22543	370	12	times	time	NOUN
ar-22543	370	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	371	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	371	2	pp	pp	ADJ
ar-22543	371	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	372	1	194	194	NUM
ar-22543	372	2	-	-	SYM
ar-22543	372	3	212	212	NUM
ar-22543	372	4	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	372	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	373	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	373	2	r.	r.	PROPN
ar-22543	373	3	argue	argue	PROPN
ar-22543	373	4	et	et	PROPN
ar-22543	373	5	al	al	PROPN
ar-22543	373	6	.	.	PROPN
ar-22543	373	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	373	8	eds	ed	NOUN
ar-22543	373	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	373	10	working	work	VERB
ar-22543	373	11	people	people	NOUN
ar-22543	373	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	373	13	hard	hard	ADJ
ar-22543	373	14	times	time	NOUN
ar-22543	373	15	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	374	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22543	374	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	374	3	garamond	garamond	PROPN
ar-22543	374	4	press	press	NOUN
ar-22543	374	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	375	1	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	375	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	375	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ar-22543	375	4	w.	w.	PROPN
ar-22543	375	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	375	6	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22543	375	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	375	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	376	1	interrogating	interrogate	VERB
ar-22543	376	2	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	376	3	power	power	NOUN
ar-22543	376	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	376	5	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ar-22543	376	6	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	376	7	specialized	specialized	ADJ
ar-22543	376	8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22543	376	9	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	376	10	a	a	DET
ar-22543	376	11	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	376	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ar-22543	376	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	377	1	european	european	ADJ
ar-22543	377	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22543	377	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	377	4	research	research	NOUN
ar-22543	377	5	on	on	ADP
ar-22543	377	6	the	the	DET
ar-22543	377	7	education	education	NOUN
ar-22543	377	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	377	9	learning	learning	NOUN
ar-22543	377	10	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	377	11	adults	adult	NOUN
ar-22543	377	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	377	13	5(1	5(1	NUM
ar-22543	377	14	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22543	377	15	13	13	NUM
ar-22543	377	16	-	-	SYM
ar-22543	377	17	29	29	NUM
ar-22543	377	18	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	378	1	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	378	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	378	3	d.w	d.w	PROPN
ar-22543	378	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	378	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	378	6	2023	2023	NUM
ar-22543	378	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	378	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	379	1	tipping	tip	VERB
ar-22543	379	2	point	point	NOUN
ar-22543	379	3	for	for	ADP
ar-22543	379	4	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ar-22543	379	5	capitalism	capitalism	NOUN
ar-22543	379	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	379	7	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	379	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	379	9	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	379	10	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	379	11	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	379	12	activism	activism	NOUN
ar-22543	379	13	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	379	14	the	the	DET
ar-22543	379	15	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	379	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22543	379	17	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22543	379	18	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	379	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	380	1	black	black	ADJ
ar-22543	380	2	point	point	NOUN
ar-22543	380	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	380	4	nova	nova	PROPN
ar-22543	380	5	scotia	scotia	PROPN
ar-22543	380	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	380	7	fernwood	fernwood	PROPN
ar-22543	380	8	publishing	publishing	PROPN
ar-22543	380	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	381	1	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	381	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	381	3	d.w	d.w	PROPN
ar-22543	381	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22543	381	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	381	6	t.l	t.l	PROPN
ar-22543	381	7	.	.	PROPN
ar-22543	381	8	adams	adams	PROPN
ar-22543	381	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	381	10	p.h	p.h	PROPN
ar-22543	381	11	.	.	PROPN
ar-22543	381	12	sawchuk	sawchuk	PROPN
ar-22543	381	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	382	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	382	2	2021	2021	NUM
ar-22543	382	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	382	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	383	1	professional	professional	ADJ
ar-22543	383	2	power	power	NOUN
ar-22543	383	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	383	4	skill	skill	NOUN
ar-22543	383	5	use	use	NOUN
ar-22543	383	6	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	383	7	the	the	DET
ar-22543	383	8	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	383	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22543	383	10	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22543	383	11	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	383	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	384	1	leiden	leiden	PROPN
ar-22543	384	2	/	/	SYM
ar-22543	384	3	boston	boston	PROPN
ar-22543	384	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	384	5	brill	brill	VERB
ar-22543	384	6	/	/	SYM
ar-22543	384	7	sense	sense	NOUN
ar-22543	384	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	385	1	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	385	2	dw	dw	PROPN
ar-22543	385	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	385	4	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22543	385	5	pollock	pollock	PROPN
ar-22543	385	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	385	7	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22543	385	8	raykov	raykov	PROPN
ar-22543	385	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	386	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	386	2	2016	2016	NUM
ar-22543	386	3	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	386	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	387	1	family	family	NOUN
ar-22543	387	2	binds	bind	VERB
ar-22543	387	3	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	387	4	glass	glass	NOUN
ar-22543	387	5	ceilings	ceiling	NOUN
ar-22543	387	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	387	7	women	woman	NOUN
ar-22543	387	8	managers	manager	NOUN
ar-22543	387	9	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	387	10	promotion	promotion	NOUN
ar-22543	387	11	limits	limit	NOUN
ar-22543	387	12	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	387	13	a	a	DET
ar-22543	387	14	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	387	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ar-22543	387	16	economy	economy	NOUN
ar-22543	387	17	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	387	18	critical	critical	ADJ
ar-22543	387	19	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-22543	387	20	42(1	42(1	NOUN
ar-22543	387	21	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22543	387	22	145	145	NUM
ar-22543	387	23	–	–	SYM
ar-22543	387	24	166	166	NUM
ar-22543	387	25	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	388	1	mallet	mallet	NOUN
ar-22543	388	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	388	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ar-22543	388	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	388	5	1975	1975	NUM
ar-22543	388	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	388	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	389	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	389	2	new	new	ADJ
ar-22543	389	3	working	working	NOUN
ar-22543	389	4	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	389	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	390	1	nottingham	nottingham	PROPN
ar-22543	390	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	390	3	uk	uk	PROPN
ar-22543	390	4	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	390	5	spokesman	spokesman	NOUN
ar-22543	390	6	books	book	NOUN
ar-22543	390	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	391	1	https://newpol.org/the-pmc-does-not-exist-and-why-it-matters-for-socialists/	https://newpol.org/the-pmc-does-not-exist-and-why-it-matters-for-socialists/	NOUN
ar-22543	391	2	https://newpol.org/the-pmc-does-not-exist-and-why-it-matters-for-socialists/	https://newpol.org/the-pmc-does-not-exist-and-why-it-matters-for-socialists/	NOUN
ar-22543	391	3	35	35	NUM
ar-22543	391	4	mann	mann	NOUN
ar-22543	391	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	391	6	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22543	391	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	391	8	1970	1970	NUM
ar-22543	391	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	391	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	392	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	392	2	social	social	ADJ
ar-22543	392	3	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
ar-22543	392	4	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	392	5	liberal	liberal	ADJ
ar-22543	392	6	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ar-22543	392	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	393	1	american	american	ADJ
ar-22543	393	2	sociological	sociological	ADJ
ar-22543	393	3	review	review	PROPN
ar-22543	393	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	394	1	35,3	35,3	PROPN
ar-22543	394	2	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	394	3	june	june	PROPN
ar-22543	394	4	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22543	394	5	423	423	NUM
ar-22543	394	6	-	-	SYM
ar-22543	394	7	439	439	NUM
ar-22543	394	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	395	1	mann	mann	PROPN
ar-22543	395	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	395	3	m	m	PROPN
ar-22543	395	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	395	5	1973	1973	NUM
ar-22543	395	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	395	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	396	1	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	396	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	396	3	action	action	NOUN
ar-22543	396	4	among	among	ADP
ar-22543	396	5	the	the	DET
ar-22543	396	6	western	western	ADJ
ar-22543	396	7	working	working	NOUN
ar-22543	396	8	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	396	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	397	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22543	397	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	398	1	macmillan	macmillan	PROPN
ar-22543	398	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	398	3	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22543	398	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	398	5	k.	k.	PROPN
ar-22543	398	6	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	398	7	1938	1938	NUM
ar-22543	398	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	398	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	399	1	a	a	DET
ar-22543	399	2	workers	worker	NOUN
ar-22543	399	3	’	’	PART
ar-22543	399	4	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
ar-22543	399	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	400	1	new	new	ADJ
ar-22543	400	2	international	international	NOUN
ar-22543	400	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	401	1	4	4	NUM
ar-22543	401	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	401	3	12	12	NUM
ar-22543	401	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	401	5	december	december	PROPN
ar-22543	401	6	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22543	401	7	379	379	NUM
ar-22543	401	8	-	-	SYM
ar-22543	401	9	381	381	NUM
ar-22543	401	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	402	1	https://www.marxists.org/history/etol/newspape/ni/vol04/no12/marx.htm	https://www.marxists.org/history/etol/newspape/ni/vol04/no12/marx.htm	PROPN
ar-22543	402	2	meiksins	meiksin	NOUN
ar-22543	402	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	402	4	p.	p.	NOUN
ar-22543	402	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	402	6	1986	1986	NUM
ar-22543	402	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	402	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	403	1	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22543	403	2	the	the	DET
ar-22543	403	3	boundary	boundary	ADJ
ar-22543	403	4	question	question	NOUN
ar-22543	403	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	404	1	new	new	ADJ
ar-22543	404	2	left	leave	VERB
ar-22543	404	3	review.157:101	review.157:101	PROPN
ar-22543	404	4	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	404	5	20	20	NUM
ar-22543	404	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	404	7	moorhouse	moorhouse	NOUN
ar-22543	404	8	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	404	9	h.	h.	PROPN
ar-22543	404	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	404	11	1976	1976	NUM
ar-22543	404	12	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	404	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	405	1	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
ar-22543	405	2	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	405	3	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	405	4	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	405	5	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	405	6	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ar-22543	405	7	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	405	8	britain	britain	PROPN
ar-22543	405	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	406	1	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-22543	406	2	10	10	NUM
ar-22543	406	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	406	4	3	3	NUM
ar-22543	406	5	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	406	6	469	469	NUM
ar-22543	406	7	-	-	SYM
ar-22543	406	8	96	96	NUM
ar-22543	406	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	407	1	ollman	ollman	NOUN
ar-22543	407	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	407	3	b.	b.	PROPN
ar-22543	407	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	407	5	1972	1972	NUM
ar-22543	407	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	407	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	408	1	toward	toward	ADP
ar-22543	408	2	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	408	3	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	408	4	next	next	ADJ
ar-22543	408	5	time	time	NOUN
ar-22543	408	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	408	7	marx	marx	PROPN
ar-22543	408	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	408	9	the	the	DET
ar-22543	408	10	working	work	VERB
ar-22543	408	11	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	408	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	409	1	politics	politic	NOUN
ar-22543	409	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	409	3	society	society	NOUN
ar-22543	409	4	3,1	3,1	NUM
ar-22543	409	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	409	6	fall	fall	NOUN
ar-22543	409	7	):	):	PUNCT
ar-22543	409	8	1	1	NUM
ar-22543	409	9	-	-	SYM
ar-22543	409	10	24	24	NUM
ar-22543	409	11	ornstein	ornstein	NOUN
ar-22543	409	12	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	409	13	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22543	409	14	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	409	15	2021	2021	NUM
ar-22543	409	16	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	409	17	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	410	1	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ar-22543	410	2	employment	employment	NOUN
ar-22543	410	3	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	410	4	canada	canada	PROPN
ar-22543	410	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	411	1	canadian	canadian	PROPN
ar-22543	411	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ar-22543	411	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	411	4	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ar-22543	411	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	412	1	46,3:217	46,3:217	NUM
ar-22543	412	2	-	-	SYM
ar-22543	412	3	255	255	NUM
ar-22543	412	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	413	1	oppenheimer	oppenheimer	PROPN
ar-22543	413	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	413	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ar-22543	413	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	413	5	1973	1973	NUM
ar-22543	413	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	413	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	414	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	414	2	proletarianization	proletarianization	NOUN
ar-22543	414	3	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	414	4	the	the	DET
ar-22543	414	5	professional	professional	NOUN
ar-22543	414	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	415	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	415	2	p.	p.	PROPN
ar-22543	415	3	halmos	halmos	PROPN
ar-22543	415	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	415	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	415	6	ed	ed	NOUN
ar-22543	415	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	415	8	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	416	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	416	2	sociological	sociological	ADJ
ar-22543	416	3	review	review	PROPN
ar-22543	416	4	monograph	monograph	NOUN
ar-22543	416	5	series	series	PROPN
ar-22543	416	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	416	7	professionalisation	professionalisation	NOUN
ar-22543	416	8	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	416	9	social	social	ADJ
ar-22543	416	10	change	change	NOUN
ar-22543	416	11	special	special	ADJ
ar-22543	416	12	issue	issue	NOUN
ar-22543	416	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	416	14	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	417	1	sociological	sociological	ADJ
ar-22543	417	2	review	review	PROPN
ar-22543	417	3	20	20	NUM
ar-22543	417	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	417	5	s1	s1	NOUN
ar-22543	417	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	417	7	213–237	213–237	NUM
ar-22543	417	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	418	1	post	post	PROPN
ar-22543	418	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	418	3	c.	c.	PROPN
ar-22543	418	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	418	5	2010	2010	NUM
ar-22543	418	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	418	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	419	1	exploring	explore	VERB
ar-22543	419	2	working	work	VERB
ar-22543	419	3	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	419	4	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	419	5	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
ar-22543	419	6	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	419	7	a	a	DET
ar-22543	419	8	critique	critique	NOUN
ar-22543	419	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	419	10	the	the	DET
ar-22543	419	11	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22543	419	12	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	419	13	the	the	DET
ar-22543	419	14	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	419	15	labour	labour	ADJ
ar-22543	419	16	-	-	PUNCT
ar-22543	419	17	aristocracy	aristocracy	NOUN
ar-22543	419	18	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	419	19	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	420	1	historical	historical	ADJ
ar-22543	420	2	materialism	materialism	NOUN
ar-22543	420	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	420	4	18	18	NUM
ar-22543	420	5	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	420	6	3	3	NUM
ar-22543	420	7	-	-	SYM
ar-22543	420	8	38	38	NUM
ar-22543	420	9	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	421	1	seccombe	seccombe	PROPN
ar-22543	421	2	w.	w.	PROPN
ar-22543	421	3	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	421	4	livingstone	livingstone	PROPN
ar-22543	421	5	d.w	d.w	PROPN
ar-22543	421	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	421	7	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	421	8	1999	1999	NUM
ar-22543	421	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	421	10	‘	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	421	11	down	down	ADP
ar-22543	421	12	to	to	ADP
ar-22543	421	13	earth	earth	NOUN
ar-22543	421	14	people	people	NOUN
ar-22543	421	15	’	'	PUNCT
ar-22543	421	16	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	421	17	beyond	beyond	ADP
ar-22543	421	18	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	421	19	reductionism	reductionism	NOUN
ar-22543	421	20	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	421	21	post	post	VERB
ar-22543	421	22	modernism	modernism	NOUN
ar-22543	421	23	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	422	1	toronto	toronto	PROPN
ar-22543	422	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	422	3	garamond	garamond	PROPN
ar-22543	422	4	press	press	NOUN
ar-22543	422	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	423	1	serfati	serfati	PROPN
ar-22543	423	2	c	c	PROPN
ar-22543	423	3	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	423	4	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22543	423	5	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	423	6	the	the	DET
ar-22543	423	7	new	new	ADJ
ar-22543	423	8	configuration	configuration	NOUN
ar-22543	423	9	of	of	ADP
ar-22543	423	10	the	the	DET
ar-22543	423	11	capitalist	capitalist	ADJ
ar-22543	423	12	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	423	13	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	424	1	in	in	ADP
ar-22543	424	2	l.	l.	PROPN
ar-22543	424	3	panitch	panitch	PROPN
ar-22543	424	4	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	424	5	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-22543	424	6	albo	albo	PROPN
ar-22543	424	7	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	424	8	v.	v.	ADP
ar-22543	424	9	chibber	chibber	PROPN
ar-22543	424	10	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	424	11	eds	ed	NOUN
ar-22543	424	12	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	424	13	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	424	14	registering	register	VERB
ar-22543	424	15	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	424	16	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	424	17	socialist	socialist	ADJ
ar-22543	424	18	register	register	PROPN
ar-22543	424	19	2014	2014	NUM
ar-22543	424	20	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	425	1	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	425	2	pp	pp	ADP
ar-22543	425	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	426	1	139–161	139–161	NUM
ar-22543	426	2	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	426	3	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	427	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22543	427	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	427	3	merlin	merlin	PROPN
ar-22543	427	4	press	press	PROPN
ar-22543	427	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	428	1	standing	standing	PROPN
ar-22543	428	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	428	3	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-22543	428	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	428	5	2011	2011	NUM
ar-22543	428	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	428	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	429	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	429	2	precariat	precariat	NOUN
ar-22543	429	3	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	429	4	the	the	DET
ar-22543	429	5	new	new	ADJ
ar-22543	429	6	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
ar-22543	429	7	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	429	8	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	430	1	london	london	PROPN
ar-22543	430	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	430	3	bloomsbury	bloomsbury	NOUN
ar-22543	430	4	academic	academic	NOUN
ar-22543	430	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	431	1	touraine	touraine	PROPN
ar-22543	431	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	431	3	a.	a.	NOUN
ar-22543	431	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	431	5	1966	1966	NUM
ar-22543	431	6	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	431	7	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	432	1	la	la	PROPN
ar-22543	432	2	conscience	conscience	VERB
ar-22543	432	3	ouvriere	ouvriere	ADV
ar-22543	432	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	433	1	paris	paris	PROPN
ar-22543	433	2	:	:	PUNCT
ar-22543	433	3	editions	edition	NOUN
ar-22543	433	4	du	du	PROPN
ar-22543	433	5	seuil	seuil	PROPN
ar-22543	433	6	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	434	1	winant	winant	PROPN
ar-22543	434	2	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	434	3	g.	g.	PROPN
ar-22543	434	4	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	434	5	2017	2017	NUM
ar-22543	434	6	,	,	PUNCT
ar-22543	434	7	june	june	PROPN
ar-22543	434	8	27	27	NUM
ar-22543	434	9	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	434	10	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	435	1	the	the	DET
ar-22543	435	2	new	new	ADJ
ar-22543	435	3	working	working	NOUN
ar-22543	435	4	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	435	5	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	436	1	dissent	dissent	NOUN
ar-22543	436	2	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	437	1	https://www.dissentmagazine.org/online_articles/new-working-class	https://www.dissentmagazine.org/online_articles/new-working-class	PROPN
ar-22543	437	2	wright	wright	PROPN
ar-22543	437	3	e.o	e.o	PROPN
ar-22543	437	4	.	.	PROPN
ar-22543	437	5	(	(	PUNCT
ar-22543	437	6	1980	1980	NUM
ar-22543	437	7	)	)	PUNCT
ar-22543	437	8	class	class	NOUN
ar-22543	437	9	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	437	10	occupation	occupation	NOUN
ar-22543	437	11	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	438	1	theory	theory	NOUN
ar-22543	438	2	and	and	CCONJ
ar-22543	438	3	society	society	NOUN
ar-22543	438	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	439	1	9	9	NUM
ar-22543	439	2	:	:	SYM
ar-22543	439	3	177–214	177–214	NUM
ar-22543	439	4	.	.	PUNCT
ar-22543	440	1	https://www.marxists.org/history/etol/newspape/ni/issue.htm#ni38_12	https://www.marxists.org/history/etol/newspape/ni/issue.htm#ni38_12	PROPN
ar-22543	440	2	https://www.marxists.org/history/etol/newspape/ni/vol04/no12/marx.htm	https://www.marxists.org/history/etol/newspape/ni/vol04/no12/marx.htm	X