# bib

id: amj-1335
author: Khairina, Annisa Dwi; Moeliono, Marina A.; Rahmadi, Andri Reza
date: 2018-03-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2219
sentence: 142
flesch: 50
cache: cache/amj-1335.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1335.txt
title:
  Correlation Between Radiographic Grading of Osteoarthritis, Pain Severity and Functional Status in Knee Osteoarthritis Patients

summary:
  Prevalence of radiographic knee osteoarthritis and its association with knee pain in the elderly of japanese population-based cohorts: the ROAD study. Consistency of knee pain: correlates and association with function.


id: amj-1095
author: Yudiasari, Pradistya Syifa; Pramatirta, Akhmad Yogi; Gondodiputro, Sharon
date: 2017-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2086
sentence: 126
flesch: 47
cache: cache/amj-1095.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1095.txt
title:
  Suspectable Risk Factors of Congenital Anomaly in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia

summary:
  The cause of congenital anomaly is genetic, environtment, and unknown. The cause of congenital anomaly is unknown, made congenital anomaly is difficult to detect.


id: amj-1263
author: Alby, Dionisius; Hassan, Abdul Hadi; Sibarani, Jupiter
title: Association between Age and Histopathological Grade of Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma
date: 2017-12-19
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2300
sentence: 153
flesch: 52
cache: cache/amj-1263.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1263.txt
summary:
  Conclusions: Proportion of high-grade and low-grade urothelial carcinoma between <65 years and ≥65 years age groups are statistically different; therefore, an association between age and histopathological grade of bladder urothelial carcinoma is shown. Many epidemiological studies reported this higher incidence of bladder urothelial carcinoma in the elderly group.2


id: amj-1258
author: Nuryanda, Dian; Suryadinata, Hendarsyah; Purba, Ambrosius
date: 2017-12-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2570
sentence: 138
flesch: 51
cache: cache/amj-1258.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1258.txt
title:
  Correlations between COPD Assessment Test and Modified British Medical Research Council Scoring and Degree of Airflow Limitation

summary:
  Discussion Previous studies that discussed the relationship between the health status of COPD patients with FEV1 assessment results provide variations in results, starting from a weak correlation and insignificant to a strong correlation and significant.5-9 The results in this study found that CAT had a significant but weak correlation with FEV1 post bronchodilator administration, while MMRC did not provide a significant relationship. Similar results were obtained in the study conducted by Garrido et al.6, which mentioned that the decline in FEV1 measurement results are significantly correlated (r=0.38; p<0.001) with a reduced quality of life in COPD patients assessed by the Physical Component Score (PCS).


id: amj-1084
author: Anwar, Syaiful; Rahim, Agus Hadian; Anwary, Farhan
title: Relationship between Types of Cervical SpineTrauma and Occurrence of Neurological Deficits
date: 2017-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1980
sentence: 146
flesch: 59
cache: cache/amj-1084.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1084.txt
summary:
  Results: There were 121 cases of cervical spine trauma. Keywords: Cervical spine trauma, neurological deficit, soft tissue injury Correspondence: Syaiful Anwar, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Phone: +62 85729815515


id: amj-1659
author: Aziz, Anne Shafira Purnama Claytonia; Ermaya, Yudith Setiati; Sari, Nur Melani
title: Parents’ Knowledge and Children’s Toilet Training Practices: Study in Kindergartens in Jatinangor
date: 2019-06-09
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2406
sentence: 136
flesch: 59
cache: cache/amj-1659.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1659.txt
summary:
  This is evidenced by the study conducted by Xini7 as which showed the success of toilet training as a treatment of constipation.7 Some aspects have to be considered before doing the training, such as children’s readiness, parents’ understanding, and good toileting practice are important aspects that have to be known by parents. In Indonesia, there has not been any study about the correlation between the knowledge and practice of toilet training.


id: amj-1033
author: Antares, Gama; Dermawan, Arif; Permata, Yenti
date: 2017-03-31
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1990
sentence: 132
flesch: 64
cache: cache/amj-1033.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1033.txt
title:
  Distribution of Skin Prick Test Results in Rhinitis Allergic Patients at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung

summary:
  Purpose of this study was to know the distribution of skin prick test in AR patients. There are several tests that can be conducted on the skin: skin scratch test, skin prick test (SPT), intradermal test, and patch test.1,6 Previous studies reported that out of all the types of supporting examination to diagnose AR, SPT is the most widely used.1 This study aimed to discover the distribution of inhaled allergens SPT results among AR patients.


id: amj-1180
author: Mustari, Ryandika Elvereza; Lubis, Leonardo; Kurniani, Nani
title: Correlation between Short-Term Memory and Achievement of Athletes
date: 2018-01-11
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2492
sentence: 158
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-1180.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1180.txt
summary:
  The purpose of this study was to find out whether there was a correlation between the capability of short term memory with the performance of an athlete during a competition, especially those measured by achievements. Conclusions: There is no correlation between short term memory and the achievements of an athlete.


id: amj-1510
author: Venugopal, Sonea; Joewono, Hermanto Tri; Lestari, Pudji
date: 2018-12-31
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1890
sentence: 94
flesch: 47
cache: cache/amj-1510.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1510.txt
title:
  Macrosomic Newborn and Glucose Level in Lean Pregnant Diabetes Mellitus Patients at Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya

summary:
  Conclusions: There is no association between macrosomia with glucose level of lean gestational and pregestational diabetes mellitus, however, therapeutic approach such as physical exercise should be implemented to reduce effects of uncontrolled glucose level. Results: Controlled and uncontrolled fasting glucose level, 2-hour postprandial glucose level and glucose level at the time of birth of mother were not significantly associated with macrosomia newborns.


id: amj-1329
author: Rahmah, Miftahur; Afiati, Afiati; Sugiri, Unwati
title: Characteristics of Liposarcoma Patients: 5-Year Data
date: 2018-03-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2111
sentence: 140
flesch: 55
cache: cache/amj-1329.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1329.txt
summary:
  The only effective treatment for retroperitoneal liposarcoma is complete surgical resection.6,9,13–16 Data relating to age and sex are helpful for early detection of liposarcoma, meanwhile data about location and histopathological type of liposarcoma is important to predict tumor’s prognosis.1,2,9 On the contrary, myxoid liposarcoma was the most common subtype that occured in this study (52.43%), and was double the atypical lipomatous tumors, whereas the rarest subtype was dedifferentiated liposarcoma which only accounted for 5.82% of all cases.


id: amj-1073
author: Huthamaputiran, Theruna; Sudigdoadi, Sunarjati; Purnama, Andriana
title: Impact of Training on Improving Proper Handwashing Practices among Elementary School Students
date: 2017-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2340
sentence: 136
flesch: 62
cache: cache/amj-1073.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1073.txt
summary:
  Huthamaputiran,1 Sunarjati Sudigdoadi,2 Andriana Purnama3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Microbiology and Parasitology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 3Department of Surgery Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung Abstract Background: Hand washing is among the most effective ways to prevent diseases. Keywords: Elementary school students, hand washing, Jatinangor, technique, training Correspondence: Theruna Huthamaputiran, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung- Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Phone: +6283816260482 Email: halcyondays_24@yahoo.com Introduction Our hands are the part of our body that serve as the port of entry for microbes.


id: amj-1012
author: Subramaniam, Sinthura Vimalan; Istiqomah, Arifah Nur; Fadlyana, Eddy
title: Peer Pressure and Smoking Behavior in Elementary School Students
date: 2017-04-02
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2738
sentence: 151
flesch: 64
cache: cache/amj-1012.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1012.txt
summary:
  The study conducted by Huang et al.7 shows that the percentage of ever smokers in elementary school students is 13.7% in which 9.23% of them are male and 4.47% are female. A study conducted in Nigeria6 on tobacco use in school students has discovered that the use of tobacco among youth is greatly influenced by peer pressure.6 In Indonesia the age of start smoking is getting younger and prevalence of smoking among children reached the alarming rate.2 Out of 70 million children in Indonesia, 25.9 million (37%) of children smoke tobacco.2 Previous data from a national study in Indonesia shows that the smoking behavior is dominant in male compared to female in adolescent more than ten years old.2


id: amj-1528
author: Angkasa, Yohana Kusuma; Suryawan, Nur; Prihatni, Delita
date: 2019-06-09
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2616
sentence: 160
flesch: 51
cache: cache/amj-1528.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1528.txt
title:
  Clinical and Laboratory Manifestation of Children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia as an Assessment of Severity: A Study in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital

summary:
  Nur Suryawan,2 Delita Prihatni3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Child Health Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia, 3Department of Clinical Pathology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia Correspondence: Yohana Kusuma Angkasa, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran,Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Email: yohanaksma@gmail.com Introduction Mutation of lymphoid progenitor cells in the bone marrow which induces excessive and uncontrolled lymphoid cell proliferation causes acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL).1 Acute lymphoblastic leukemia is the most common leukemia diagnosed in children with the highest prevalence of rate in children aged 2–5 years old and predominantly in boys.2,3,4 Twenty-six percent of all malignancy cases diagnosed in the USA in 2014 is acute lymphoblastic leukemia.3 Keywords: Acute lymphoblastic leukemia, ALL, severity Althea Medical Journal.


id: amj-1685
author: Fatimah, Siti Nur; Nurdamia, Che Wan; Faisal, Faisal
title: The Pattern of Iodine Food Source Intake in Early Adolescents in Junior High School in Jatinangor
date: 2020-02-05
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2500
sentence: 125
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-1685.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1685.txt
summary:
  Moderately high of iodine food source intake in the range of 300–500 mcg/d is well tolerated in healthy children, however, iodine intake in this range has no benefit and might cause an adverse effect.6 The iodine food source intake that mostly consumed daily by our study participants is white rice and egg, whereas seaweed, shrimp, mussel are the lowest consumed, similar to a study in Pakistan.8 Studies about the pattern of iodine food source intake in Indonesia are lacking.


id: amj-1067
author: Destiani, Nadia Ayu; Fatimah, Siti Nur; Dewi, Sumartini
title: Vitamin C Intakeand Risk Factors for Knee Osteoarthritis
date: 2017-06-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2532
sentence: 132
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-1067.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1067.txt
summary:
  Methods: The study population was determined by non-probability sampling with convenient approach to knee OA patients at the Rheumatology Outpatient Clinic of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital in October– November 2013. More than a half of knee OA patients showed history of repeated use of knee joints in three categories, stood for 2 hours or more (59.6%), walked for 2 hours or more (57.4%) and went up and down stairs for more than 2 times (51.1%).


id: amj-1017
author: Zhafira, Tara; Yulianti, Herry; Wastaman, Maman
date: 2017-03-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2923
sentence: 191
flesch: 50
cache: cache/amj-1017.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1017.txt
title:
  Histopathologic Distribution of Appendicitis at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia, in 2012

summary:
  Acute appendicitis was more common than chronic appendicitis in both sexes and all age groups. [AMJ.2017;4(1):36–41] Keywords: Acute appendicitis, chronic appendicitis, distribution Correspondence:


id: amj-1022
author: Fahma, Aisyah Ummu; Fuadi, Iwan; Setiadinata, Jimmy
date: 2017-04-02
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2699
sentence: 166
flesch: 52
cache: cache/amj-1022.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1022.txt
title:
  Incidence of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Period May to October 2013

summary:
  This was similar to the study conducted by Doubravska et al.11 which noted that the incidence of PONV innitrous oxide were higher than those not (15.8% vs 2.4%). Aisyah Ummu Fahma,1 Iwan Fuadi,2 Jimmy Setiadinata3 1Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, 3Department of Anantomy, Cell Biology and Physiology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran Abstract Background: Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is common complication in patients undergoing surgery with anesthesia.


id: amj-1089
author: Maharani, Carmelia Cantika; Farenia, Reni; Fianza, Pandji Irani
date: 2017-06-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2802
sentence: 178
flesch: 64
cache: cache/amj-1089.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1089.txt
title:
  Hemoglobin Level, Energy Intake, and Body Mass Index of Kebersihan, Keindahan, Kenyamanan Lingkungan Workers in an Academic Institution

summary:
  Means of BMI study subjects were 24.79±4.16 in females and 20.60±4.04 in males. Study subjects were differentiated into females and males because of having differentiation in cut off hemoglobin, energy intake, and BMI categories.


id: amj-1038
author: Fung, Joyce Phua Pau; Ismiarto, Yoyos Dias; Mayasari, Wulan
title: Relationship between Nutritional Status and Flat Foot in Children
date: 2017-04-05
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2704
sentence: 180
flesch: 64
cache: cache/amj-1038.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1038.txt
summary:
  However, the mechanism that differ the proportion of flatfoot in both sex is not well understood.2,17 The main findings of the study are nutritional status is strongly associated with pediatric flat foot with overweight children as the highest risk of developing flat foot compared to normal weight and underweight children. Nutritional status has showed great influence on the occurrence of flat foot.


id: amj-1175
author: Murugesan, Komathi Nair; Agoes, Ridad; Sari, Sri Yusnita Irda
date: 2017-10-11
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3111
sentence: 186
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-1175.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1175.txt
title:
  Identification of Pathogen Protozoans (Cryptosporidium spp and Giardia lamblia) from Canteen’s Water-sources at Jatinangor, West Java, Indonesia

summary:
  (0) 0 (0) 1 (2) 1 (2) Table 2 Type of Water-Source and Intestinal Protozoan Contamination Type of water source (n=50) Cryptospordium spp (n,%) It also showed that out of 50 canteens, 24 (48%) water samples were free from these parasites Althea Medical Journal.


id: amj-1419
author: Hassan, Rozaliamisah Binti; Armawan, Edwin; Arya, Insi Farisa Desy
date: 2018-06-29
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3197
sentence: 163
flesch: 56
cache: cache/amj-1419.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1419.txt
title:
  Visual Inspection Test with Acetic Acid for Cervical Cancer Screening: Willingness and Acceptability among Reproductive Age and Married Women

summary:
  While 83% never had previous education on cervical cancer, 91% reported willingness to take part on cervical cancer education and 83% willingness of cervical cancer screening. The researcher discovers the need to educate reproductive age and married women in Kecamatan Jatinangor for cervical cancer prevention and demonstrates their willingness to be screened for cervical cancer and visual inspection with acetic acid would be acceptable as cervical cancer screening.


id: amj-1694
author: Manoraj, Thiban Raj; Mulyana, Yanti; Rahayuningsih, Sri Endah
date: 2019-10-18
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3033
sentence: 168
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-1694.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1694.txt
title:
  The Air Quality and Detection of Streptococcus pneumoniae in the Pediatric Ward of Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung

summary:
  Keywords: Air quality, pediatric ward, Streptococcus pneumoniae Althea Medical Journal. Since, the air-conditioned Rooms 1 and 2 have better air qualities compared to the other rooms in the ward, it suggests that air conditioning may play a major role in maintaining the air quality inside buildings, because air conditioning units have the capability of circulating air from inside buildings to the outside and vice Table 1


id: amj-1028
author: Perix, Vivien Kate; Suryanti, Sri; Sihombing, Aaron Tigor
title: Five Years Facts of Bladder Cancer at West Java’s Top Referral Hospital, in Indonesia
date: 2017-04-03
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3124
sentence: 171
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-1028.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1028.txt
summary:
  Results The total number of bladder cancer cases recorded at the Department of Anantomical Pathology in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung was 372 cases, consisting of 336 cases of primary bladder cancer and 36 cases of secondary bladder cancer. The high number of bladder cancer cases in male in their 50’s indicates a need for screening for bladder cancer to ensure better care and less mortality rate.


id: amj-1195
author: Lumbantoruan, Sigop Elliot Parsaulian; Vitriana, Vitriana; Dwipa, Lazuardhi
date: 2017-10-16
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3073
sentence: 165
flesch: 64
cache: cache/amj-1195.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1195.txt
title:
  Three-Year Study of Geriatric Skeletal Muscle Strength at a Top Referral General Hospital, West Java, Indonesi

summary:
  According to the study conducted in India14, the value of hand muscle strength was better in the group with a normal bodyweight in both gender groups because nutritional status affects the muscle strength and quality. The objectives of this study was to analyze the geriatric skeletal muscle strength by hand grip strength according to the characteristics of the elderly.


id: amj-1631
author: Sofiatin, Yulia; Lailah, Nazmun; Sitorus, Trully Deti Rose; Roesli, Rully M. A.
date: 2018-12-28
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3381
sentence: 199
flesch: 45
cache: cache/amj-1631.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1631.txt
title:
  Qualitative Analysis of Establishing Diagnosis and Management of Hypertension from Patient’s Perspective in Jatinangor

summary:
  The accurate diagnosis is influenced by the understanding of health professionals towards the process of diagnosing hypertension, while in hypertension management the health professional plans the comprehensive treatment and educate the patients. What was the basis of such diagnosis? • How was the patients’ experience in the process of establishing diagnosis of hypertension? Management of Hypertension • How was the education given regarding the plan of hypertension management? • How was the non-pharmacological therapy of hypertension given to the patient? • Did the patients consume medication for hypertension?


id: amj-1414
author: Kamila, Tasya; Dewi, Vycke Yunivita Kusumah; Miftahurachman, Miftahurachman
title: Effect of Antihyperglycemic Agents on Hemoglobin A1c Level in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients
date: 2018-06-03
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3499
sentence: 182
flesch: 51
cache: cache/amj-1414.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1414.txt
summary:
  Statistically, the difference of HbA1c concentration of T2DM patients between those period was not significant (0.15%; p=0,812). Conclusions: There is no significant difference of HbA1c levels before and after two months to two years use of antihyperglycemic agents in T2DM patients.


id: amj-1185
author: Nurwanti, Mutiara Azhara; Chrysanti, Chrysanti; Sudarwati, Sri
date: 2017-12-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3416
sentence: 200
flesch: 60
cache: cache/amj-1185.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1185.txt
title:
  Application of Scoring System Components in Children Diagnosed with Tuberculosis in Jatinangor Primary Health Care, Sumedang

summary:
  2017;4(4) 495 Application of Scoring System Components in Children Diagnosed with Tuberculosis in Jatinangor Primary Health Care, Sumedang Mutiara Azhara Nurwanti,1 Chrysanti,2 Sri Sudarwati3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Microbiology and Parasitology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 3Department of Child Health Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Indonesia Abstract Background: Diagnosis of tuberculosis in children is very difficult. From the 59 medical record data retrieved, data regarding the application of scoring system components included TB contact history, TST, fever, cough, nutritional status, lymph node enlargement, swelling of bones or joints, and chest X-ray.


id: amj-1609
author: Afandi, Ressa Novita; Alisjahbana, Bachti; Raksanagara, Ardini S.
date: 2019-02-08
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3361
sentence: 223
flesch: 66
cache: cache/amj-1609.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1609.txt
title:
  Health-Seeking Behavior of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Patients in Several Hospitals in Bandung West Java Indonesia

summary:
  Fatal case was 1% of the total cases.1 A previous study reported that incidence rate of dengue fever in West Java in 2005 is 18 cases per 1000.2 Delayed diagnosis and handling are factors causing the dengue fever become severe and unhelped.3,4 Rapid diagnosis and handling rely on the availability of health care service facilities and on the awareness of each individual in seeking health care. This study also reported that mortality is induced by poor access to health care service and severity of the disease.5 False understanding of the disease, which was considered as a self–limiting disease, was the cause of this phenomenon.4 Prognosis of dengue fever depends on responsiveness to the treatment and the clinical manifestation.


id: amj-1190
author: Febriastry, Machrani; Sayusman, Chevi; Zulvayanti, Zulvayanti
date: 2017-10-11
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3438
sentence: 187
flesch: 47
cache: cache/amj-1190.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1190.txt
title:
  Five Years Data of Vaginal Swab Examination on Sexual Assault Cases inWest Java Top Referral Hospital, Indonesia

summary:
  2017;4(3) 407 Five Years Data of Vaginal Swab Examination on Sexual Assault Cases inWest Java Top Referral Hospital, Indonesia Machrani Febriastry,1 Chevi Sayusman,2 Zulvayanti3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Legal and Forensic Medicine Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, 3Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung Abstract Background: Vaginal swab test is one of the way to prove that penile penetration has occurred by detection of spermatozoa or seminal fluid components in vaginal fluid of sexual assault victims. There are no fixed procedures regarding the management of sexual assault victim but a brief clinical forensic guideline on obstetric and gynecologic cases from the Department of Legal and Forensic Medicine is available.


id: amj-1079
author: Putri, Nadia Asmarani Hidayat; Istriati, Istriati; Djais, Julistio T.B.
date: 2017-06-30
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3670
sentence: 207
flesch: 53
cache: cache/amj-1079.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1079.txt
title:
  Coverage of Vitamin A Supplementation among Under-Five Children in Hegarmanah Village, Jatinangor in August 2014

summary:
  Conclusions: The coverage of vitamin A supplementation in Hegarmanah Village reaches 97.27% and the mother’s understanding about vitamin A is generally good. Results based on mother’s knowledge about vitamin A supplementation were that half of the number of mothers had good knowledge and received vitamin A supplementation while, only three people with good knowledge did not receive vitamin A. Other than that, 35 mothers who received vitamin A had moderate knowledge and another one had poor knowledge.


id: amj-1597
date: 2019-05-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3486
sentence: 186
flesch: 50
cache: cache/amj-1597.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1597.txt
author:
  Aghawegbehe, Bhaguetai Joseph; Atere, Adedeji David; Akinbo, David Bolaji; Ajani, Olumide Faith; Erhunmwunse, Raphael Usiosefe

title:
  Serum Trace Elements and Antioxidant Vitamins among Male Patients with Prostate Disorders in the Delta Region of Nigeria

summary:
  Trace elements and Vitamin E status in Nigerian patients with prostate cancer. 2019;6(1):1–6 Abstract Background: Prostate cancer remains the commonest form of cancer among Nigerian males, constituting 13.3% of all male cancers encountered in this region.


id: amj-1204
author: Sari, Nur Melani; Reniarti, Lelani; Suryawan, Nur; Susanah, Susi; Wahyudi, Kurnia
date: 2017-09-30
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3594
sentence: 214
flesch: 46
cache: cache/amj-1204.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1204.txt
title:
  Burden of Pediatric Cancer Treatment: Results of Online Pediatric Cancer Registry Prototype 1 at A Third Referral Hospital in Indonesia

summary:
  The study aimed to describe the burden of pediatric cancer treatment in a third referral hospital in Indonesia through pediatric cancer registry. Indonesia as a developing country currently, faces the burden of multiple diseases, namely the increase of non-infectious diseases, one of which is childhood cancer.2,3 The prevalence of cancer patients in Indonesia regardless of age is 1.4 per mil’ which may not describe the real number because there are still many unreported cases.


id: amj-1034
author: Yuniserani, Debbi; Hernowo, Bethy S.; Permana, Agung Dinasti
title: Diagnostic Value of Narrow Band Imaging in Diagnosing Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
date: 2017-04-03
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1822
sentence: 124
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-1034.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1034.txt
summary:
  Limitation of this study was the samples used in this study were too small that affect Narrow Band Imaging value. 2017;4(1) 133 Diagnostic Value of Narrow Band Imaging in Diagnosing Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Debbi Yuniserani,1 Bethy S. Hernowo,2 Agung Dinasti Permana3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Anatomical Pathology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, 3Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background: Carcinoma is the most common tumor in nasopharynx.


id: amj-1336
author: Warman, Putri Liana; Ismiarto, Yoyos Dias; Ruhimat, Undang
title: Complications of Fracture Treatment by Traditional Bonesetters in West Java, Indonesia
date: 2018-04-04
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2041
sentence: 119
flesch: 53
cache: cache/amj-1336.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1336.txt
summary:
  Owumi B, Taiwo PA, Olorunnisola A. Utilization of traditional bone-setters in the treatment of bone fracture in Ibadan North Local Government. Regarding complications, most of the patients had only one complication, and delayed complications with malunion as the most common complication.


id: amj-1686
author: Shawn, Aswin Yeoh Kit; Sudigdoadi, Sunarjati; Dhianawaty, Diah
title: Biofilm Formation in Reverse Osmosis Water at Hemodialysis Units in Two Hospitals Bandung
date: 2019-10-18
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1968
sentence: 154
flesch: 53
cache: cache/amj-1686.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1686.txt
summary:
  The method to detect the formation of biofilm by the bacteria was conducted by tube method as described elsewhere.9 The tube method was a qualitative method with the usage of simple equipment to assess biofilm formation by adhesion of biofilm to the wall of the tube.9,10 The media used was trypticase soy broth (TSB) containing 1% glucose and the reagents were consisting of deionized water or distilled water, phosphate-buffered saline at pH 7.3, 0.1% crystal violet with identified bacterial genus from RO water. Biofilm can protect bacteria from disinfectant,3 and biofilm thus can decrease the effectiveness of the disinfectant.


id: amj-1074
author: Priatna, Anisha Sefina; Ryadi Fadil, R. Mohamad; Susanto, Nugroho Harry
title: Blood Glucose Level and HbA1C in Pediatric Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Type 1
date: 2017-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2189
sentence: 129
flesch: 64
cache: cache/amj-1074.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1074.txt
summary:
  To help monitor blood glucose levels, lab checkups such as fasting blood glucose, 2 hours postprandial, and Hemoglobin A1C (HbA1C) levels are done. The variables of this study were blood glucose level and HbA1 in three consecutive examinations.


id: amj-1060
author: Rifqah, Elka; Gustianty, Elsa; Prajitno, Ihrul Prianza
title: One Year Data of New Secondary Glaucoma Patients at Top Referral Eye Hospital in Indonesia
date: 2017-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1920
sentence: 132
flesch: 60
cache: cache/amj-1060.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1060.txt
summary:
  Inclusion criteria were medical records comprising data about age, gender, location of the affected eyes by secondary glaucoma, etiology of secondary glaucoma and value of intraocular pressure. It was found that 74 eyes (52 unilateral, 11 bilateral), diagnosed as secondary glaucoma, had intraocular pressure ≥30 mmHg which were 54.1%.


id: amj-1637
author: Safithri, Syifa Fauziyah; Kania, Nia; Diana, Aly
title: Correlation between Maternal Hemoglobin Level and Birth Weight
date: 2019-09-09
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1929
sentence: 101
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-1637.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1637.txt
summary:
  Poor nutrition in the mother before and during pregnancy can lead to a lack of nutrients that are transmitted through the placenta to the baby.3 Inadequate intake of iron tablets during pregnancy and the lack of antenatal care visits may increase the risk of low birth weight of the baby.9 The intake of iron tablets during pregnancy helps increasing overall maternal nutrition so it may increase the birth weight of the baby.9 In antenatal visits, the risk of low birth weight can be reduced because antenatal visits can improve the mother’s diet during pregnancy, monitor and assist the mother in weight gain during pregnancy.9 Socioeconomic conditions have an important role for pregnant women because it affects maternal nutrition before and during pregnancy.7,12 Regardless our finding with no association between low hemoglobin during pregnancy and low birth weight, some previous studies have shown otherwise resulting that low hemoglobin level during pregnancy is associated with low birth This may be to disturbance to nutrition, oxygenation and uteroplacental circulation.3,4 According to the World Health Organization (WHO), low birth weight is designated when infant weight is less than 2500 grams (5.5 pounds) at birth.5 Infant with low birth weight may have a higher risk of mortality and morbidity, such as the occurrence of growth retardation, delayed cognitive development and the risk of chronic diseases during lifetime.3,5 Previous study in India among pregnant women in their third trimester has shown that anemia during pregnancy has a negative effect on the infant birth weight.6


id: amj-1013
author: Sivakurunathan, Jasvinee; Syamsudin, Thamrin; Tansah, Haryono
date: 2017-04-02
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2554
sentence: 136
flesch: 46
cache: cache/amj-1013.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1013.txt
title:
  Motoric Clinical Symptoms in Late Onset Parkinson’s Disease at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung

summary:
  Motoric clinical pattern in patients with late onset Parkinson’s disease was taken based on age at diagnosis, gender, and staging of disease. Ageing, neurodegeneration and parkinson’s disease.


id: amj-1513
author: Feliciana, Elke; Ong, Paulus Anam; Sobaryati, Sobaryati
date: 2019-06-09
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2564
sentence: 158
flesch: 49
cache: cache/amj-1513.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1513.txt
title:
  Pharmacological Treatment Pattern and Comorbidities in Parkinson’s Disease Outpatients at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung in 2013–2018

summary:
  Dopamine agonist can be an alternative therapy for young aged PD patients.11 There are several consideration for pharmacological therapy for PD patients, such as the predominant symptoms, age, economic burden, and others.12 For young PD patients who have economic problems, anticholinergic therapy might be given.12 However, elderly patients over 60 years in our study are given anticholinergic therapy. Until now, long-term pharmacological therapy in PD patients has been given, because PD has no curative treatment so that levodopa therapy will be given for a long time to reduce the symptoms.15 The administration of levodopa is given with consideration of functional disorders, dominant symptoms, and age so that the administration of levodopa is mainly given to patients who experienced non-tremor dominant symptoms and aged over 60 years.


id: amj-1097
author: Almira, R. Devina Fathia; Sapartini, Gartika; Dewi, Vycke Yunivita Kusumah
title: Drug Allergy Clinical Characteristics in Pediatrics
date: 2017-06-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2657
sentence: 132
flesch: 55
cache: cache/amj-1097.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1097.txt
summary:
  Drug allergy accounts for 3–6% of patient’s admission to hospital and occurs in 10–15% hospitalized patients.1 Clinical manifestation of drug allergy can be diverse, from skin rashes such as maculopapular and urticaria, to severe manifestation such as Steven-Johnson’s syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolytic (SJS/TEN) which may cause a death.2 In Indonesia, especially Bandung, Jawa Barat, there is an insufficient data of pediatric drug allergy. Keywords: Clinical manifestation, drug allergy, pediatric Correspondence: R. Devina Fathia Almira, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Phone: +6281221112525 Email: devinafathia@gmail.com Introduction Drug allergy is difficult to diagnose most of the time due to the wide variability of symptoms.


id: amj-1673
author: Yunivita, Vycke; Iqbal, Muhammad; Suardi, Adi Utomo
title: Antituberculosis Drug-induced Hepatotoxicity in Pediatric Tuberculosis
date: 2019-10-18
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2729
sentence: 161
flesch: 52
cache: cache/amj-1673.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1673.txt
summary:
  The ADIH was marked by the deviation of normal liver function test (LFT) including alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and bilirubin. Therefore, it is necessary to identify the incidence and characteristics of OAT drugs side AMJ.


id: amj-1085
author: Akbar, Gemuruh Putra; Purba, Ambrosius; Suhadi, Yenni Zuhairini
date: 2017-06-29
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2907
sentence: 198
flesch: 62
cache: cache/amj-1085.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1085.txt
title:
  Profile of Cardiorespiratory Fitness, Flexibility and Fat Percentage of Junior High School Students in Jatinangor

summary:
  The study aimed to describe VO2 max, flexibility and fat percentage among junior high school students in Jatinangor. The aim of this study was to describe VO2 max, flexibility, and fat percentage among junior high school students in Jatinangor.


id: amj-1196
author: Nuraeni, Nunuy; Suryadinata, Hendarsyah; Lestari, Bony Wiem
title: Geographical Factors in Diagnostic Delay among Multidrug Resistant Tuberculosis Patients
date: 2017-09-29
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2391
sentence: 141
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-1196.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1196.txt
summary:
  et al. Factors associated with patient, and diagnostic delays in Chinese TB patients : a systematic review and meta-analysis. Hendarsyah Suryadinata,2 Bony Wiem Lestari3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Internal Medicine Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, 3 Department of Public Health Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran Abstract Background: Diagnostic delay is a factor that can increase the high burden of multi-drug resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB).


id: amj-1259
author: Dianwari, Vera; Dewi, Vycke Yunivita Kusumah; Kania, Nia
date: 2017-12-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2639
sentence: 147
flesch: 53
cache: cache/amj-1259.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1259.txt
title:
  Effect of Anti-tuberculosis Drugs on Liver Damage Based on Alanine Aminotransferase Level in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients

summary:
  Anti-TB drugs are still needed by TB patients who have hepatotoxicity, although clinicians who manage this condition have not recognize whether the advantage of anti-TB drugs is higher than its adverse effect, and there is no data describing about that issue. Furthermore, the analysis of pulmonary TB patient’s ALT from the measurement before treatment and 12 days after initial treatment used the Wilcoxon test as nonparametric test analysis, and showed there was no significant difference (p≥0,05) from the ALT measurement before anti-TB drugs treatment and 12 days after initial treatment (Table 2).


id: amj-1331
author: Setyawan, Ilham Bagas; Ong, Paulus Anam; Arifin, M. Zafrullah
date: 2018-03-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2560
sentence: 163
flesch: 53
cache: cache/amj-1331.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1331.txt
title:
  Cognitive and Functional Outcome among Hospitalized Intracerebral Haemorrhage Patients in West Java’s Top Referral Hospital

summary:
  Moreover, during rehabilitation, assessment of functional outcome needs to be carried oout towards stroke patients AMJ. Barthel Index is commonly used because the measurement is simple and does not necessarily need a specially trained observer as it is simply observing the ability to carry out basic daily tasks.9 A study regarding cognitive function of stroke patients using the MoCA instrument and functional outcome using the Barthel Index was never performed at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital.


id: amj-1529
title: Cardiovascular Risk Profile in Health Cadres in Jatinangor, West Java
date: 2019-06-09
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2625
sentence: 138
flesch: 56
cache: cache/amj-1529.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1529.txt
author:
  Tiksnadi, Badai Bhatara; Afrianti, Rien; Sofiatin, Yulia; Ridha, Arif; Fihaya, Faris Yuflih; Roesli, Rully M. A.; Akbar, Mohammad Rizki

summary:
  Cardiovascular risk was assessed using Jakarta cardiovascular scores and European Relative Risk Score. Because of a similar level of physical activity in cadres, this study could not determine whether the level of physical activity influenced cardiovascular risk.


id: amj-1018
author: Paramasivam, Gomathi; Veronica, Fifi; Yoanita, Yovi
title: Severity of Allergic Rhinitis and Body Mass Index: Is There Any Correlation?
date: 2017-04-04
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2508
sentence: 150
flesch: 52
cache: cache/amj-1018.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1018.txt
summary:
  E. It is triggered by allergens such as pollen, dust mite, animal dander and mould spores.1 Allergic rhinitis occurs when inhaled allergens interact with IgE antibodies on cells in the airway which initiate Hypersensitivity type 1.2 The symptoms of allergic rhinitis are nasal congestion, rhinorrhea, sneezing, nasal itching, and nasal obstruction.3 Thus, only 73 students were used in this study which was not sufficient to prove the theory that there was association between severity allergic rhinitis and BMI.


id: amj-1181
author: Ghassani, Nadia Gita; Hamijoyo, Laniyati; Hadi, Soeseno
date: 2018-01-11
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2695
sentence: 159
flesch: 56
cache: cache/amj-1181.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1181.txt
title:
  Early Detection of Suspected Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in Community-Dwellings in West Java Indonesia

summary:
  This study aimed to obtain the prevalence of suspected SLE in community-dwellings. By using data of the mentioned study, this study aimed to obtain the number of people with suspected SLE in Jatinangor.


id: amj-1023
author: Aditya, Michael; Istriati, Istriati; Cahyani, Aih
date: 2017-04-02
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2457
sentence: 123
flesch: 43
cache: cache/amj-1023.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1023.txt
title:
  Relationship between Socioeconomic Demographic Characteristics with Antibiotic Self-Medication in Community Dwelling Adults

summary:
  Self medication with antibiotics in Yogyakarta City Indonesia: a cross sectional population-based survey. Jain P, Sachan A, Singla RK, Agrawal P. Statistical study on self medication pattern in Haryana , India.


id: amj-1090
author: Kartika, Gloria; Amalia, Lisda; Nugraha, Gaga Irawan
date: 2017-06-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2713
sentence: 143
flesch: 49
cache: cache/amj-1090.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1090.txt
title:
  Nutritional Status of Hospitalized Stroke Patients: Assessment by Body Mass Index and Subjective Global Assessment Method

summary:
  According to statistical data from University Hospital Network New Jersey, only 10% of stroke patients were able to recover completely while 25% had minor disability, 40 had moderate disability while 15% died shortly.2 Indonesia has the highest number of death among stroke patients followed by Philippines, Singapore, Brunei, Malaysia and Thailand.3 The nutritional status of stroke patient tends to decrease during hospitalization. Furthermore, nutritional status of stroke patients can deteriorate during hospitalization.


id: amj-1080
author: Yuleni, Yuleni; A. Sapiie, Tuti Wahmurti; Ekowati, RA. Retno
title: Environmental Factor Contributed to The Onset of Schizophrenia
date: 2017-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2174
sentence: 156
flesch: 62
cache: cache/amj-1080.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1080.txt
summary:
  3. Clemmensen L, Vernal DL, Steinhausen H-C. A systematic review of the long-term outcome of early onset schizophrenia. This hypothesis states that environmental or genetic factors, or more likely their complex interaction, during early periods of brain development, can negatively affect adult mental health and contribute in the increasing of possible onset of schizophrenia in late adolescence (17‒19 years old) and adulthood.6,15-17 Since a study conducted by Leask9 (1939) in Chicago, many studies had reported schizophrenia risk which was higher in urban than in rural.


id: amj-1176
author: Wibowo, Anindhita Paramita; Syukriani, Yoni Fuadah; Djajakusumah, Teguh Marfen
title: Public Opinion Regarding Information on Porcine-Contained Medications
date: 2018-01-11
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3360
sentence: 177
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-1176.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1176.txt
summary:
  Keywords: Patient’s rights, drug information, public opinion, porcine Correspondence: (Respondent 2) The attitude of the respondents to porcine- contained drugs, respondents preferred using alternative medicines than porcine-contained drugs because of religious prohibitions.


id: amj-1264
author: Putri, Gusti Adintya; Sari, Sri Yusnita Irda; Syukriani, Yoni Fuadah
date: 2017-12-30
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3651
sentence: 206
flesch: 61
cache: cache/amj-1264.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1264.txt
title:
  Environmental Factors, Knowledge, and Hygiene Behaviour among Mothers: A Slum Area in Bandung City, West Java, Indonesia

summary:
  Results: More than half of the participants had good environmental factors (60.6%), 59 participants (44.6%) had good knowledge about hygiene and 83 participants (62.9%) had good hygiene behavior, 43 participants (32.6%) had a moderate hygiene behavior, and 6 participants (4.5%) bad hygiene behavior. The subcategories were: drinking water hygiene (3 indicators), food hygiene (3 indicators), personal hygiene (3 indicators), and household hygiene (6 indicators).


id: amj-1420
author: Ismiarto, Adrian F.; Tiksnadi, Bambang; Soenggono, Arifin
date: 2018-06-30
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3257
sentence: 177
flesch: 50
cache: cache/amj-1420.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1420.txt
title:
  Young to Middle-Aged Adults and Low Education: Risk Factors of Spondylitis Tuberculosis with Neurological Deficit and Deformity at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital

summary:
  The overall case distribution were 50 cases in 2012 and 55 cases in 2013, however, from 78 medical records, 31 cases (39.7%) occured in 2012 and 47 cases (60.3%) in 2013 Based on this study, spondylitis TB cases were a little more prevalent in male. spondylitis TB patients lived in Bandung municipality & regency.


id: amj-1068
author: Whitiana, Greesea Dinamaria; Vitriana, Vitriana; Cahyani, Aih
title: Level of Activity Daily Living in Post Stroke Patients
date: 2017-06-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3425
sentence: 211
flesch: 59
cache: cache/amj-1068.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1068.txt
summary:
  Thirteen of 31 post stroke patients are dependent.8 Majority of post stroke patients in Neurology unit RSHS have good muscle strength in all extremities, which contributing in patients’ ability to perform ADL.8,14 This study might evaluate post stroke management which have been implemented by RSHS for a better management of post stroke patients in the future. Until now, there was no study conducted to evaluate management for post stroke patients in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital (RSHS).


id: amj-1695
author: Bengtissen, Ghita; Sudigdoadi, Sunarjati; Ismiarto, Yoyos Dias; Ridwan, Isa
date: 2019-10-18
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3128
sentence: 194
flesch: 51
cache: cache/amj-1695.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1695.txt
title:
  Identification of Bacteria from Skin Swab in Pre-operative Closed Fracture Orthopedic Surgery Patients at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital

summary:
  Guide to the elimination of orthopedic surgery surgical site infections: an executive summary of the Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology elimination guide. Bengtissen,1 Sunarjati Sudigdoadi,2 Yoyos Dias Ismiarto,3 Isa Ridwan3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia, 2Department of Biomedical Sciences Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia, 3Department of Orthopedic and Traumatology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia Abstract Background: Surgical site infection (SSI) is the most frequent site of health care- associated infections (HAIs).


id: amj-1415
author: Xian, Gan Ee; Megantara, Imam; Gondodiputro, Sharon
date: 2018-06-27
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3015
sentence: 130
flesch: 46
cache: cache/amj-1415.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1415.txt
title:
  Susceptibility to Community Associated Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus: A Preliminary Study

summary:
  Conclusions: People who come to Puskesmas Jatinangor show a significantly high proportion of susceptibility to CA-MRS. Keywords: Community associated methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus, community associated methicillin sensitive Staphylococcus aureus, nasal swab Correspondence: Gan Ee Xian, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Email: ganeexian@gmail.com Introduction Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) is a well- known type of bacteria that is a leading cause of infection Results: Out of 65 samples that were collected and tested, 17 samples (26%) were Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) carriers; 6 samples (9%) were positive with MRSA isolates; 6/17 of the S. aureus are MRSA.


id: amj-1029
author: Suharno, Kania Devi; Husen, Ike Rostikawati; Sudarwati, Sri
date: 2017-03-31
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3373
sentence: 199
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-1029.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1029.txt
title:
  Treatment Failure of Ampicillin to Children with Pneumonia at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung from 2014–2015

summary:
  Nevertheless, this result is slightly different with study conducted in Pakistan9 where majority of study subject amounted 64% were aged 3 to 11 months.9 The result presented that based on gender, study subjects were dominated by males as many as 68 subjects (63.55%). Study in Pakistan9 showed that subject with history of previous antibiotics usage could increase treatment failure rate due to the possibilities of pathogen which were resistant or stronger.


id: amj-1186
author: Azzahra, Mutiara; Gondodiputro, Sharon; Amarullah, Mulyanusa
title: Three Years Data of Uterine Fibroids Patient Characteristics at West Java Top Referral Hospital
date: 2017-10-11
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3217
sentence: 188
flesch: 60
cache: cache/amj-1186.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1186.txt
summary:
  Based on the combination of variables age, menarche, and parity on the incidence of uterine fibroid and treatment options this study discovered that the most cases of uterine fibroids in the reproductive age group had normal menarche (11–13 years) and nulliparous (Tables 3,4,5) . AMJ September 2017 Three Years Data of Uterine Fibroids Patient Characteristics at West Java Top Referral Hospital Mutiara Azzahra,1 Sharon Gondodiputro,2 Mulyanusa Amarullah3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Public Health Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 3Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung Abstract Background: Uterine fibroids are the most common benign tumor in female reproductive system and a major cause in declining their quality of live.


id: amj-1610
author: Ramadhani, Amalia Rizki; Lestari, Bony Wiem; Suryadinata, Hendarsyah
title: Knowledge toward Drugs Resistant Tuberculosis in One of the Highest Burden Drug Resistant Country
date: 2019-02-08
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3242
sentence: 179
flesch: 61
cache: cache/amj-1610.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1610.txt
summary:
  Previous history of TB treatment is one of the risk factors for DR-TB, as shown in the study by Elmi et al.18 in Malaysia and the study by Liu et al.16 in China which reported that the history of a previous TB treatment is a risk factor for DR-TB which may also indicate patients’ lack of compliance during treatment. The instrument employed in this study was a modified questionnaire which derived from questionnaires used in previous studies.8,11–13 The questionnaire included questions regarding demographic data such as patients’ identity, number of previous TB treatment, and duration of DR-TB treatment at the time of the study, and 20 items on knowledge consisting of true or false questions about definition, etiology, method of transmission, type of resistance, symptoms, treatment, and prevention of DR-TB.8,11–13 The questionnaire used in this study was tested for validity and reliability on 70 patients from May-August 2015.


id: amj-1191
author: Edwiza, Deviana Suciani; Husen, Ike Rostikawati; Arsa, Widya
date: 2017-10-12
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3239
sentence: 192
flesch: 40
cache: cache/amj-1191.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1191.txt
title:
  Prophylactic Antibiotic Pattern in Open Reduction Internal Fixation for Closed Fractures at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung in 2013

summary:
  Meanwhile, a study in Canada showed that most doctors prescribe postoperative antibiotics up to 24 hours after surgery.8,11 Average duration of postoperative antibiotics administration is 4.09±1.36 days. Most of the patients are given 1 gram of cefazolin as preoperative prophylactic antibiotics.


id: amj-1598
author: Rusmil, Viramitha Kusnandi; Prahastuti, Tri Oktaviani; Luftimas, Dimas Erlangga; Hafsah, Tisnasari
date: 2019-05-31
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3612
sentence: 193
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-1598.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1598.txt
title:
  Exclusive and Non-Exclusive Breastfeeding among Stunted and Normal 6–9 Month-Old-Children in Jatinangor Subdistrict, Indonesia

summary:
  A child is designated as stunting when the length-for-age z score (LAZ) is less than minus-two standard deviation (SD) according to the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards.1 Based on data released by the United Nation Children’s Fund (UNICEF), the number of children with stunting in the world has decreased every year; in 2010 as many as 169.8 million children were stunted, then this number is decreased to 154.8 million children in 2016 with a prevalence of 22.9%.2 However, in Indonesia, there has been an increase in the number of stunted children in recent years. The mother formal education and family’s socioeconomic level are also an influential factors on child nutritional status and the risk of infection in children.14


id: amj-1205
author: Arifani, Ilma; Pradini, Gita Widya; Desy Arya, Insi Farisa; Cahyadi, Adi Imam
title: Destructive Effect of Calcium Hypochlorite against Pseudomonas aeruginosa Biofilm
date: 2017-09-29
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3313
sentence: 198
flesch: 50
cache: cache/amj-1205.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1205.txt
summary:
  This study was aimed to detect the destructive effect of Ca(OCl)2 against P. aeruginosa biofilm and the optimal disinfectant concentration required to achieve significant effect. A modified tissue culture plate method was performed to grow P. aeruginosa biofilms which were subsequently treated with Ca(OCl)2 in various chlorine concentrations, namely 20, 30, 40, and 500 parts per million (ppm).


id: amj-1356
author: Coᶊgun, Mehmet; Gunes, Yilmaz; Sincer, Isa; Mansiroglu, Aslı; Kayabaᶊi, Oğuz
date: 2019-05-31
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1627
sentence: 149
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-1356.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1356.txt
title:
  Generalized Seizure Due To Acute Hyperosmolar Hyponatremıa Followıng Coronary Angıography: A Lesson Learned From A Case Report

summary:
  Symptomatic hyponatremia following coronary angiography is rare, especially in a patient without advanced kidney disease. However, following coronary angiography, it is an uncommon finding.


id: amj-1014
author: Putro, Gembong Soeyono; Sastramihardja, Herri S.; Dwipa, Lazuardhi
title: Analgesic Usage in Elderly at Public Health Center: A study in West Java, Indonesias
date: 2017-03-31
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1917
sentence: 113
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-1014.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1014.txt
summary:
  This situation occurs because of the increase of life expectancy.1 Doctors often underestimate the analgesic drug administration in older adult patients, whereas the administration of analgesic drugs in older adult patients is different from other age groups. Analgesic prescription in older adult patient should be accompanied by adjuvant drug, to avoid potential side effects and improving the drug effectiveness.3,4 Side effects that usually arise from the administration of analgesic drugs including cardiac and renal dysfunction and toxic effects on the digestive tract and stomach disorders.5,6


id: amj-1075
author: Perinandika, Tovan; Rachmadi, Dedi; Dwiyatnaningrum, Fenny
title: A Study of Hypoalbuminemia and Pleural Effusionin Pediatric Nephrotic Syndrome
date: 2017-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1701
sentence: 104
flesch: 43
cache: cache/amj-1075.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1075.txt
summary:
  Limitation of this study is that there is no differentiation type of pleural effusion because pleural effusion caused by nephrotic syndrome is transudative pleural effusion. In conditions of severe hypoalbuminemia, fluid extravasation may cause occurrence of pleural effusion.


id: amj-1062
author: Gunadi, Stephanie Victoria; Suryanti, Sri; Yohana, Raden
title: The Distribution of Meningioma in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Period 2010–2013
date: 2019-02-08
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2003
sentence: 116
flesch: 51
cache: cache/amj-1062.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1062.txt
summary:
  Furthermore, the prevalence of intracranial meningioma is more common than intraspinal meningioma, confirming the study conducted previously.8 Convexity, falx and parasagittal, and sphenoid wing are the most common locations for meningioma as shown in this study.15 The limitation of this study is that low meningioma in early years might not reflect the prevalence and incidence. The majority of meningiomas are benign, yet it could be dangerous if the tumor expands and emerging causing an increase of intracranial pressure because of its intracranial location and often leads to headache, nausea, vomit, incoordination, and seizure.3,4 Based on WHO, meningioma can be classified into 3 grades, i.e. benign (grade I), atypical (grade II), and anaplastic (grade III).5 Women is twice as likely as men to develop meningioma and its incidence increases with age.6,7 Intracranial meningioma is more common than spinal meningioma.8


id: amj-1035
author: Marsela, Hilda; Setiabudi, Djatnika; Indrati, Agnes Rengga
title: Validity of Immunoglobulin M Anti Salmonella typhi Serologic Test in Childhood Typhoid Fever
date: 2017-03-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2467
sentence: 170
flesch: 65
cache: cache/amj-1035.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1035.txt
summary:
  Diagnostic test (2x2 table) of IgM anti S. typhi serologic test, using blood culture as a gold standard, measured sensitivity, specificity, predictive values, likelihood ratios and accuracy of the test. This study was aimed to assess the validity of IgM anti S. typhi serologic test in childhood typhoid fever.


id: amj-1516
author: Anthoni, Anthoni; Supriyadi, Rudi; Fatimah, Siti Nur
title: Serum Calcium Levels in Chronic Kidney Disease Patient Stratified By Body Mass Index
date: 2019-06-09
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2406
sentence: 151
flesch: 60
cache: cache/amj-1516.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1516.txt
summary:
  The distribution of blood calcium levels in each BMI group showed that there is a tendency for higher blood calcium levels in the overweight/obese group (Table 4). The decrease of blood calcium levels in CKD patients is caused by lower calcium intake, failure of absorption, distribution, and utilization as the consequence of the decrease of vitamin D activities.6,9 Interestingly, overweight/obesity serves a one of the risk factors of CKD, and this overweight is related to hemodynamical, physiological, anatomical, and/or pathological changes of the kidney.3,10,11 However, conflicting result occurs, showing that obesity may have a higher survival rate of CKD patient, even though obesity is associated with mortality caused by the increased risk of metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease in a non-CKD patient, known as the obesity paradox.10,12-14 Another study result has shown that CKD patients with overweight/obese have higher blood calcium levels compared to those with underweight and normal weight.15 Blood calcium level higher than normal is correlated with a worse prognosis.16 In light with those contradicting results, this study aimed to explore blood calcium levels in CKD patients stratified based on body mass index (BMI).


id: amj-1332
author: Rusly, Renzavaldy; Pandia, Veranita; Sunjaya, Deni Kurniadi
title: Perception of Universitas Padjadjaran Students towards Psychotic Disorders
date: 2018-03-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2556
sentence: 137
flesch: 47
cache: cache/amj-1332.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1332.txt
summary:
  In addition, the lack of direct action in the form of campaign by using data and facts of psychotic disorder towards students and the public was the reason that students themselves still lacked insight to psychotic disorders such as diagnosis, treatment, prognosis, and how to overcome the stigma around them. In prognosis, people who suffer from psychotic disorders could lead a normal life if they get proper treatment and early detection.10 Based on a study conducted by Domiguez et al.11, it found that the patient’s relapse usually occurs if the family is not ready and lacked adequate information to make adjustments to the presence of large family members who experience psychotic disorder.


id: amj-1128
author: Giovanni, Livia; Ermaya, Yudith Setiati; Hafsah, Tisnasari
date: 2018-03-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2490
sentence: 152
flesch: 51
cache: cache/amj-1128.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1128.txt
title:
  Characteristics of Functional Constipation among Kindergarten Students in Kecamatan Jatinangor, West Java, Indonesia

summary:
  Based on their characteristics, this study revealed that females, had term birth history, no history of allergy, no family history of constipation, and non-daily dietary fiber consumption (fruits=69.2%, vegetables=84.6%, seeds=100%), were the most frequent who had functional constipation. Yudith Setiati Ermaya,2 Tisnasari Hafsah2 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Child Health Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Indonesia Abstract Background: Functional constipation can occur in children and affect their quality of life, but there is still lack of awareness and inability to provide proper management.


id: amj-1086
author: Indriani, Ausi; Risan, Nelly Amalia; Nurhayati, Titing
title: Five Years Study of Recurrent Febrile Seizure Risk Factors
date: 2017-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2087
sentence: 130
flesch: 66
cache: cache/amj-1086.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1086.txt
summary:
  Keywords: Febrile seizure, recurrent febrile seizure, risk factors Correspondence: Ausi Indriani, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Phone: +6281266070152 Email: ausi.indriani@gmail.com Introduction Febrile seizure is one of the most common seizures suffered by children with a total prevalence of 2−5%.1 According to the International League against Epilepsy (ILAE), febrile seizure is a seizure occurring in association with a febrile illness in the absence of a central nervous system infection or acute electrolyte imbalance in children older than 1 month of age without prior afebrile seizures.2 Patients with febrile seizures usually have a good prognosis although this condition makes parents worried.3,4 Morbidity and mortality rate of febrile seizures are relatively low; nevertheless febrile seizures also have the risk for death.5,6 Patients with febrile seizures also have a high risk for recurrent febrile seizures and epilepsy.1,4,7 Nearly one-third of febrile seizure patients suffered recurrentfebrile seizures.1,8 Theoretically, there are several risk factors for recurrence of febrile seizures; young age, family history of febrile seizure, low body temperature and rapid duration of fever before onset of seizures.8-10 Recently, the type of seizure and gender have been stated increasing risk of recurrent febrile seizure.4 The objectives of this study was to identify the risk factors of recurrent febrile seizures.


id: amj-1019
author: Il A'la, Nur Mala; Suardi, Adi Utomo; Turbawati, Dewi Kartika
title: Impact of Comorbidity on Length of Stay of Hospitalized Pneumonia in Children
date: 2017-04-02
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2532
sentence: 140
flesch: 55
cache: cache/amj-1019.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1019.txt
summary:
  Congenital heart disease had the highest and most significant Risk Ratio (RR) with average LOS was 8.00±4.889 days with RR: 1.895 (95% CI:1.339–2.682, p=0.001). Conclusions: Subjects have higher average LOS than the LOS set by the INA-DRG.


id: amj-1260
author: Febriani, Ulfah Dwi; Ruslami, Rovina; Alisjahbana, Bachti
date: 2017-12-19
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2842
sentence: 172
flesch: 60
cache: cache/amj-1260.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1260.txt
title:
  Level of Knowledge about Tuberculosis among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at the Endocrine Clinic Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung

summary:
  Time to stop TB treatment 26 (36.1) 46 (63.9) TB DM co-infection Person with low immunity level is vulnerable to TB 41 (56.9) 31 (43.1) Control and DM treatment reduces risk of getting TB 37 (51.4) 35 (48.6) DM patients is vulnerable to TB 27 (37.5) 45 (62.5) TB patients with DM is more difficult to recover 26 (36.1) 46 (63.9) Acquiring TB information in last 12 months 22 (30.6) 50 (69.4) A research in Indonesia6 found a strong association between DM and TB in young and non-obese subjects and it was supported by another study in Korea.13 Almost two-third of DM patients in this study was unable to correctly answer the question that TB patients with DM are more difficult to recover than TB patients without DM.


id: amj-163
author: Ng, Jo Sheng; Rukmana, Gita Indah Triyanti; Diana, Inne Arline
date: 2017-04-02
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2993
sentence: 191
flesch: 56
cache: cache/amj-163.pdf
txt: txt/amj-163.txt
title:
  Detecting the Presence of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus on Acne Extractor used by Some Beauty Salons in Jatinangor

summary:
  One of the most commonly encountered forms of resistant S. aureus is the methicilin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).1,2 Methicilin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections are more severe as compared to S. aureus infection, and are highly associated with vulnerable populations. In addition, the patients of S. aureus infection had the risk of 20−50% of developing MRSA infection.14 Despite the low percentage of S. aureus found, many other species of bacteria were found to be present on the acne extractor.


id: amj-1675
author: Irda Sari, Sri Yusnita; Desmona, Dini; Djajakusumah, Teguh Marfen
date: 2019-10-18
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3331
sentence: 196
flesch: 61
cache: cache/amj-1675.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1675.txt
title:
  Low Knowledge and Negative Perception about the Risks of Breast Cancer among Female High School Students

summary:
  Breast cancer knowledge and awareness among high school and college students in Mid-Western USA. Low Knowledge and Negative Perception about the Risks of Breast Cancer among Female High School Students Table 2 Knowledge and Perception Toward the Risks of Breast Cancer among Female Senior High School Students in Jatinangor Variables Frequencies (n) Percentage (%) Level of knowledge Poor 82 69.5 Moderate 36 30.5 Good - - Perception Positive 67 56.8 Negative 51 43.2 a 20-questions questionnaire about their knowledge of breast cancer risks.


id: amj-1069
author: Lubis, Sabrina Anggi; Novitri, Novitri; Rizal, Ahmad
date: 2017-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1849
sentence: 123
flesch: 55
cache: cache/amj-1069.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1069.txt
title:
  Comparison of Post-Stroke Functional Recovery between Ischemic and Hemorrhagic Stroke Patients: A Prospective Cohort Study

summary:
  Hemorrhagic stroke is associated with higher mortality and worse functional impairment after stroke.3-5 In term of recovery, earlier studies have found that after rehabilitation, hemorrhagic stroke is associated with better functional recovery than ischemic stroke.6-8 However, there are many important factors other than stroke type that need to be considered in term of stroke prognosis.2 This study was somewhat different from earlier studies that assessed patient’s capability of recovery within short duration and without rehabilitation exposure. Though there was no significant CNS score improvement difference among the two subgroups, this study did found that hemorrhagic stroke patients had higher CNS score improvement than ischemic stroke patients.


id: amj-1025
author: Yudistira, Juan Achmad; Pranggono, Emmy Hermiyanti; Tjandrawati, Anna; Sudjana, Primal
title: Characteristics of Asthma Patients Seeking Care at West Java’s Top Referral Hospital, Indonesia
date: 2017-03-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2681
sentence: 183
flesch: 62
cache: cache/amj-1025.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1025.txt
summary:
  Shortness of breath is the most common clinical manifestation in asthma and Beta 2 agonist is the most used drug for relieving the shortness of breath in asthma patients. Individual with child onset of asthma has an increased risk for irreversible obstructive lung disease later in life.17 Antó et al.18 showed that new onset of asthma in adult is related to two factors, host and environmental factors including female gender, lung function, bronchial hyper responsiveness, atopy, nasal allergy, obesity, parental asthma, respiratory infections in early life and high risk occupations.


id: amj-1030
author: Hakim, Dzulfikar Djalil Lukmanul; Noviani, Elza
title: Skull and Posterior Rib Fractures with Respiratory Failure caused by Child Abuse
date: 2017-04-05
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1752
sentence: 104
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-1030.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1030.txt
summary:
  2017;4(1) 107 Skull and Posterior Rib Fractures with Respiratory Failure caused by Child Abuse Dzulfikar Djalil Lukmanul Hakim, Elza Noviani Department of Child Health Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background: Presence of multiple fractures suggests child abuse. [AMJ.2017;4(1):107–10] Keywords: Child abuse, multiple fractures, respiratory failure Correspondence:


id: amj-1182
author: Oktaviani, Ayu Sary; Lukmanul Hakim, Dzulfikar D.; Suwarman, Suwarman
date: 2018-01-11
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2976
sentence: 184
flesch: 55
cache: cache/amj-1182.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1182.txt
title:
  Response Time, Decision Time, and Delivery Time in Pediatric Emergency Unit of West Java Top Referral Hospital

summary:
  Delivery time is the time needed since the disposition of care is made until the patient discharge from emergency department.5 The average waiting time of patient treated by health workers in emergency departments, from 2003 to 2009, increased about 25%, from 46.5 minutes to 58.1 minutes.6 Prolonged waiting times have been associated with patient’s dissatisfaction and poor patient’s outcome, for instance increase of mortality and morbidity among emergency department patients and prolong length of stay in hospital.7 In Indonesia, unfortunately there is a lack of publication data about waiting time in emergency department, especially pediatric AMJ. Meanwhile, faster response time but longer delivery time are seen in emergency patients.


id: amj-1265
author: Anggraini, Dita Maulida; Sutedja, Endang; Achadiyani, Achadiyani
title: Etiology of Allergic Contact Dermatitis based on Patch Test
date: 2017-12-19
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2636
sentence: 177
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-1265.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1265.txt
summary:
  The majority of patients were diagnosed as allergic contact dermatitis (71.1%). The North American Contact Dermatitis Group (NACDG) reports from 2009–2010 and 2011– 2012, indicated that the prevalence of ACD has increased from 46.3% to 48.0%.1,2 Prevalence of ACD patients treated at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembang, in 2008 reached 13.42%.3 Allergic contact dermatitis can be caused by several factors including genetic, age, gender, occupation, and other comorbidities such as irritant contact dermatitis (ICD), atopic dermatitis, and chronic urticaria.


id: amj-1081
author: Khotimah, Nurul; Fadil, R.M. Ryadi; Tansah, Haryono
title: Correlation between Heredity Factor and Menarcheal Age among Adolescent Aged 9–15 Years Old
date: 2017-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2371
sentence: 158
flesch: 61
cache: cache/amj-1081.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1081.txt
summary:
  The purpose of this study is to determine the correlation of heredity and menarcheal age. The instrument of this study was questionnaire containing menarcheal age of subject, older sister, biological mother, and maternal grandmother.


id: amj-1416
author: Dhamayanti, Meita; Peryoga, Stanza Uga; Firmansyah, Mohamad Rizqy
title: Emotional Mental Problems among Adolescents: Urban and Semi-Urban Settings
date: 2018-06-29
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2349
sentence: 149
flesch: 53
cache: cache/amj-1416.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1416.txt
summary:
  2018;5(2) 77 Emotional Mental Problems among Adolescents: Urban and Semi- Urban Settings Meita Dhamayanti,1 Stanza Uga Peryoga,1 Mohamad Rizqy Firmansyah2 1Department of Child Health Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia, 2Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia Abstract Background: Emotional mental problems refer to something that complicates someone in an attempt to conform to the environment and experiences. In Indonesia the prevalence of emotional mental problems is 6.0%.


id: amj-1197
author: Hayati, Keumala; Sofiatin, Yulia; Rahayuningsih, Sri Endah; Roesli, Rully M.A.
title: Familial Analysis of Patients with Hypertension in Jatinangor, West Java, Indonesia
date: 2017-09-30
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3141
sentence: 185
flesch: 46
cache: cache/amj-1197.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1197.txt
summary:
  These behaviors have large influence in epigenomic changes which may induce the fenotype manifestation leading to clinical manifestation of hypertension.4 In other words, if an individual has a family member who developed primary hypertension, then this individual also has possibility of having the same disease.8,9,15 In the study of familial association, the most commonly used method is the trios method,7,16 but this method is unable to be conducted in Jatinangor due to the difficulty to conduct genetic examination because most of patients with hypertension were more than 45 years old17-19 died, or live in different place. The occurence of hypertension increases in accordance with age,17-19 thus the possibility of having a child with hypertension was low.


id: amj-1092
author: Margaretha, Vindy; Prananta, Marietta Shanti; Alam, Anggraini
date: 2017-06-30
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3259
sentence: 186
flesch: 45
cache: cache/amj-1092.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1092.txt
title:
  Correlation between Gross Motor Function Classification System and Communication Function Classification System in Children with Cerebral Palsy

summary:
  No significant correlation was found when CP spastic quadriplegic patients were excluded (r=0.048, p=0.829). Some other types of CP samples were 1 spastic monoplegic CP patient with GMFCS level III CFCS level III, 1 dyskinetic CP patient with GMFCS level V CFCS level III, 2 hypotonic CP patients, 1 with GMFCS level IV CFCS level I, 1 with GMFCS level III CFCS level I, and 1 unspecified CP patient with GMFCS level III, CFCS level V. Correlation between GMFCS and CFCS analyzed by Kendall’s tau b was moderate positive and significant (r=0.405; p=0.004).


id: amj-1177
author: Yusri, Citra Restia; Hidayat, Marlianti; Djuhaeni, Henni
title: Role of Satisfaction with Health Care Services in Increasing Patient Loyalty: an Ambulatory Setting
date: 2017-10-11
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2795
sentence: 160
flesch: 47
cache: cache/amj-1177.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1177.txt
summary:
  Keywords: Ambulatory, health care service, patient loyalty, patient satisfaction Correspondence: This study was carried out to examine the correlation between patient satisfaction and their loyalty towards health care services in an ambulatory setting.


id: amj-1533
author: Damayantie, Villia; Rahayuningsih, Sri Endah; Afriandi, Irvan
date: 2019-10-18
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4122
sentence: 226
flesch: 55
cache: cache/amj-1533.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1533.txt
title:
  Congenital Heart Disease Characteristics in Low Birth Weight Infants at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital in 2010–2014

summary:
  Conclusions: The most common type of CHD in low birth weight infants in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital is Patent Ductus Arteriosus. The presence of congenital heart disease should be considered in low birth weight infants, thus it is essential to perform screening for early recognition.


id: amj-1697
author: Utami, Novi Vicahyani; Binti Abdul Razak, Nurul Nadiya; Hakim, Dzulfikar D. Lukmanul
title: Antibacterial Effect of Human Milk against Streptococcus pyogenes: an in vitro Study
date: 2020-02-05
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2139
sentence: 141
flesch: 50
cache: cache/amj-1697.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1697.txt
summary:
  Human milk has antibacterial properties that may play a role against infections. The study was conducted to observe the antibacterial effect of human milk against Streptococcus pyogenes.


id: amj-1192
author: Dharmaputri, Stephanie; Lasminingrum, Lina; Sofiatin, Yulia
title: Nasal Endoscopy Findings in Acute and Chronic Rhinosinusitis Patients
date: 2017-10-12
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2599
sentence: 147
flesch: 50
cache: cache/amj-1192.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1192.txt
summary:
  This result was also in line with EPOS 2012 that stated the prevalence rate of chronic rhinosinusitis is higher in female than in male.4 Majority of patients with chronic rhinosinusitis (37.5%) were aged 25–44 years old. Tan et al.13 also discovered that adenotonsillitis and otitis media are associated with chronic rhinosinusitis, while upper respiratory tract infections, pneumonia, and bronchitis are associated with chronic rhinosinusitis without nasal polyp.


id: amj-1687
author: Rinaldi, Christopher; Andean, Rudolf; Defi, Irma Ruslina
date: 2020-06-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3261
sentence: 190
flesch: 56
cache: cache/amj-1687.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1687.txt
title:
  Spirometric Values of Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung

summary:
  The true gold standard for COPD diagnosis lies in the diagnostic criteria used to interpret the spirometry results to an accurate clinical diagnosis. 21 Jatinangor, Sumedang Indonesia , E-mail: chrinaldi93@yahoo.com Introduction Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) has defined chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) as a chronic, persistent, and progressive airway limitation, that is associated with enhanced inflammatory response and possible excacerbation with exposure to noxious particles or gases.1,2 Epidemiological studies have shown that COPD has a high burden and the prevalence is relatively increased.


id: amj-1611
author: Sakinah, Siti; Dhianawaty, Diah; Tarawan, Vita Murniati
title: Effects of Ageratum conyzoides Leaf Decoction on Glucose Absorption in Rat’s Small Intestine
date: 2019-02-08
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2943
sentence: 162
flesch: 55
cache: cache/amj-1611.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1611.txt
summary:
  The study aimed to discover the effect of Ageratum conyzoides leaf decoction on glucose absorption in the small intestine of rats. Keywords: Ageratum conyzoides, glucose absorption, leaves decoction Correspondence:


id: amj-1187
author: Hamdan, Syafinaz; Rohmawaty, Enny; Lestari, Bony Wiem
title: Description of Treatment Outcomes among Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients in Bandung City in 2014
date: 2017-10-11
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3075
sentence: 173
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-1187.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1187.txt
summary:
  Figure 2 shows TB treatment outcomes based on gender. In Indonesia, pulmonary TB treatment outcomes are monitored and assessed in Directly Observed Treatment Short Course (DOTS) as an indicator of national TB control program performance.


id: amj-1494
author: Kristianus, David; Supriyadi, Rudi; Wiramihardja, Siska
title: Vitamin D Levels in Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 3, 4, and 5
date: 2018-12-28
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4182
sentence: 209
flesch: 56
cache: cache/amj-1494.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1494.txt
summary:
  This study aimed to determine the vitamin D levels difference among CKD stage 3, 4 and 5, and is expected to add information and data about vitamin D level in CKD so that it canprovide information to help determine cut-off point of vitamin D and proper vitamin D therapy in predialysis CKD. Exclusion criteria of this study were patients who had undergone hemodialysis; patients who had a diagnosis of severe diseases, infectious diseases, and malignancy; patients who regularly consumed supplements of antioxidants, vitamin D and calcium; and incomplete patient data, namely data that did not include the variables sought, including vitamin D level and stage of CKD.


id: amj-1206
author: Gunasekaran, Ashwini; Mahdiani, Sally; Veronica, Fifi
title: Characteristics of Patients Who Underwent Mastoidectomy: A Two Years Experience
date: 2017-09-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2389
sentence: 145
flesch: 55
cache: cache/amj-1206.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1206.txt
summary:
  474 AMJ September 2017 Characteristics of Patients Who Underwent Mastoidectomy: Patients with chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) complications mostly need this surgery in order to maintain the normal function of hearing.


id: amj-1604
author: Suwadi, Andrew; Agus, Dharmady; Lembar, Stefanus
title: Alcohol Addiction and Cognitive Function among Café Visitors at South Jakarta
date: 2019-05-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2961
sentence: 170
flesch: 51
cache: cache/amj-1604.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1604.txt
summary:
  Furthermore, research on alcohol addiction and cognitive function has not been widely studied in Indonesia. Alcohol addiction among respondent was assessed by the CAGE questionnaire and cognitive function was assessed by the MoCA-Ina questionnaire.


id: amj-1357
author: Surya, Raymond; Santoso, Budi Iman; Hakim, Surahman
title: Is Zuspan Regimen Adequate for Preventing Eclampsia?: A Case Report
date: 2018-12-31
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2084
sentence: 144
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-1357.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1357.txt
summary:
  She had eclamptic seizure after completing Zuspan regimen with Mg SO4 level of 4.3 mg/dL. In this case, the possibility of eclamptic seizures might be due to a lack of MgSO4 dose. In conclusion, the eclamptic event in this case is possible due to the suboptimal of MgSO4 dose in using the hospital standard of Zuspan regimen.


id: amj-1015
author: Rahmalaelani, Egie; Usman, Hermin Aminah; Agusni, Jono Hadi
title: Association between Patient’s Basic Characteristic and Clark Level in Cutaneous Malignant Melanoma
date: 2017-04-02
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2549
sentence: 153
flesch: 61
cache: cache/amj-1015.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1015.txt
summary:
  This was due to the most male’s jobs that were exposed by the sun rays which could stimulated melanocytes to grow continuously.4 Malignant melanoma rarely occurs compared to basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma, but has higher aggressiveness, with its ability to spread to other organs or metastases.1 Metastases of malignant melanoma was more common through the lymphatic system and make it as one of the most deadly cancers with threefold mortality rate compared to the other skin cancers.5 Depth of invasion is an important Althea Medical Journal. 2017;4(1) 25 Association between Patient’s Basic Characteristic and Clark Level in Cutaneous Malignant Melanoma Egie Rahmalaelani,1 Hermin Aminah Usman,2 Jono Hadi Agusni3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Anatomical Pathology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, 3Department of Dermato-Venereology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background: Malignant melanoma is a cancer that begins in the melanocytes.


id: amj-1077
author: Andrian, Andrian; Lailiyya, Nushrotul; Novitri, Novitri
date: 2017-06-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2698
sentence: 143
flesch: 52
cache: cache/amj-1077.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1077.txt
title:
  Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Prevalence and Characteristics among Administrative Staff at Dr.Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung

summary:
  2017;4(2) 192 AMJ June 2017 Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Prevalence and Characteristics among Administrative Staff at Dr.Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung The incidence of CTS quite often occur in people working with their hands, for instance the administrative staff, especially in a busy workplace such as Dr.Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung.


id: amj-1087
author: Nurizky, Karina; Radhiyanti Santoso, Putri Teesa; Apriandi, Muhammad
title: Nutritional Status Among Elderly in Ambulatory Care Setting
date: 2017-06-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2321
sentence: 144
flesch: 52
cache: cache/amj-1087.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1087.txt
summary:
  In conclusion, most of elderly patients in geriatric clinic Hasan Sadikin Bandung are in adequate nutrition. In Indonesia, elderly population has increased.


id: amj-1137
author: Mayasari, Wulan; Putri, Elta Sholihah; Fathurachman, Fathurachman
title: Footwear Usage in Children with Flatfoot Disorder in Sukajadi Sub-district, Bandung
date: 2019-06-09
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2446
sentence: 128
flesch: 61
cache: cache/amj-1137.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1137.txt
summary:
  Moreover, this study only describes the footwear status of flatfoot and its results could not show the effect of footwear usage on the increasing number of flatfoot prevalence. There is a strong tendency between footwear statuses with the number of flatfoot prevalence; therefore this study aimed to describe the use of footwear in children with flatfoot in Sukajadi sub-district.


id: amj-1036
author: Sinaga, John Patria Maruli; Risan, Nelly Amalia; Gamayani, Uni
title: Undernutrition as Risk Factor of Hydrocephalus Prevalence in Children with Tuberculous Meningitis
date: 2017-03-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2557
sentence: 160
flesch: 45
cache: cache/amj-1036.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1036.txt
summary:
  Prevalence ratio=4.45 (CI 95% 1.14−45.43), meaning tuberculous meningitis children with undernutrition were at risk of hydrocephalus 4.45 times greater than children with normal nutritional status. Thirty eight data were taken as study subjects after fulfilling the inclusion criteria, this study had no exclusion criteria.


id: amj-1063
author: Anam, Steven Kelvin; Moelino, Marina A.; Pratiwi, Yuni S.
title: Balance, General Cognition and Lower Motoric Strength in Elderly: Tai Chi Versus Brisk Walking
date: 2017-06-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2535
sentence: 176
flesch: 67
cache: cache/amj-1063.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1063.txt
summary:
  No significant difference was detected among the three parameters between Tai Chi group (TCG) and Brisk Walking group (BWG). However, there are still few studies that compare Tai Chi to other exercises.


id: amj-1020
author: Widihastha, Sri Hudaya; Sadeli, Henny Anggraini; Sunggono, Arifin
date: 2017-04-02
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2797
sentence: 152
flesch: 48
cache: cache/amj-1020.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1020.txt
title:
  Clinical Characteristics of Trigeminal Neuralgia Patients at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Indonesia in 2010–2012

summary:
  The clinical characteristics of trigeminal neuralgia patients at Dr. HasanSadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia has never been described before. : Trigeminal neuralgia is a frequently found craniofacial neuralgia.


id: amj-1640
author: Fitrianti, Zahra; Sungkar, Ellyana; Hamied, Lola Ilona
date: 2019-10-18
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2873
sentence: 144
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-1640.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1640.txt
title:
  Profile of Nutritional Status and Nutrient Intake among Children with Cerebral Palsy in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung

summary:
  Moreover, patient with more severe motor abnormality has a higher risk.3 Of our patients with Cerebral Palsy who was in undernutrition condition, most (58%) of them were stunted, the other (25%) were wasted, and the rest suffer from stunting and wasting, confirming the study results that Cerebral Palsy patients have lower anthropometric measurement compared to the normal children in their age.6,9 Undernutrition in our study is affecting ten of twelve (83%) cerebral palsy patients with spastic quadriplegia type. Oral status of a group of cerebral palsy children.


id: amj-1677
author: Achadiyani, Achadiyani; Laksmi, Anindita; Girawan, Dolvy
title: Propolis of Trigona spp. Protects Mucosa from Aspirin-Induced Gastric Mucosal Damage in Rats
date: 2020-03-28
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2215
sentence: 165
flesch: 52
cache: cache/amj-1677.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1677.txt
summary:
  The grade of gastric mucosal damage was determined under a light microscope. Keywords: Aspirin, gastric mucosal damage, propolis, Trigona spp Correspondence: Achadiyani, Department of Biomedical Sciences Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km. 21


id: amj-1519
author: Nea, Ade; Wisaksana, Rudi; Rohmawaty, Enny
date: 2018-03-28
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3015
sentence: 190
flesch: 45
cache: cache/amj-1519.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1519.txt
title:
  Knowledge, Attitude, and Behavior Regarding Homosexualilty among New Students in Universitas Padjadjaran

summary:
  Behaviors was categorized in two groups, heterosexual and dominant heterosexual or sexual orientations other than heterosexual.12 This research was approved by The Health Researches Ethics Commitee Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran (592/ UN.C1.3.2/KEPK/PN/2016), Rector of Universitas Padjadjaran, and representatives of dean in all faculties in Universitas Padjadjaran to be conducted on new students from academic year 2016/2017. Students have been an integral part of the health system and have a role in generate positive impact at community level and as agents of change directly and indirectly.7 Their role as agents of change is by influencing knowledge, attitudes, and practices within community.7 New students are needed as the young generation are regarded as agents of change that are responsible in educating the AMJ.


id: amj-1261
author: Wardhani, Amanda Carissa; Sari, Sri Yusnita Irda; Badudu, Dharmayanti Francisca
title: Effectiveness of Print and Audiovisual Media in Breast Cancer Education to High-School Students
date: 2017-12-19
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3076
sentence: 181
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-1261.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1261.txt
summary:
  Dharmayanti Francisca Badudu3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Public Health Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 3Department of Surgery Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia Abstract Background: Breast cancer education could be a non-formal education to achieve a proper understanding about early detection of breast cancer. Keywords: Audiovisual, breast cancer education, effectiveness, print media Correspondence:


id: amj-1026
author: Selvadurai, Thiruchelvam; Prabowo, Tertianto; Pratiwi, Yuni S.
title: Fall Risk Based on Timed Up and Go Test in Elderly at Nursing Home in West Java, Indonesia
date: 2017-04-03
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2392
sentence: 139
flesch: 68
cache: cache/amj-1026.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1026.txt
summary:
  This study was conducted to determine the level of fall risk in elderly people at Karitas Cimahi Nursing Home, West Java, Indonesia by using ‘timed up and go test’(TUG). To identify the level of fall risk in elderly people the test which is recommended by the American Geriatric Society was used.


id: amj-1333
author: Lofissa, Sabrina Putri; Ong, Paulus Anam; Atik, Nur
date: 2018-03-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3327
sentence: 176
flesch: 59
cache: cache/amj-1333.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1333.txt
title:
  Demographic and Risk Factors of Intracerebral Hemorrhage Stroke Patients in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung in 2007–2016

summary:
  Subjects of this study were intracerebral hemorrhage stroke patients hospitalized in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), stroke was defined as rapidly developed clinical signs of focal disturbance of cerebral function, lasting more than 24 hours or leading to death, with no other apparent cause than cerebrovascular disease.2 Based on a Basic Health Research (Riset Kesehatan Dasar, Riskesdas), the national stroke prevalence showed an increased prevalence from 8.3 per 1000 population in 2007 to 12.1 per 1000 population in 2013.3 According to WHO, the stroke itself ranks first in the mortality rate in Indonesia about 328.000 in 2012.4 West Java Province has the highest estimated number of stroke patients around 238.001 people (7.4‰) and 533.895 people (16.6‰) based on health personnel (Tenaga kesehatan, Nakes) or based on diagnosis/symptoms.5 Intracerebral hemorrhagic are considered to have a higher mortality than ischemic stroke.1


id: amj-1266
author: Shalim, Rikho Melga; Syamsunarno, Mas Rizky A. A.; Shahib, Muhammad Nurhalim
date: 2017-12-27
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2491
sentence: 142
flesch: 61
cache: cache/amj-1266.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1266.txt
title:
  Effects of Morinda citrifolia Leaf Extract on Glucose Absorption through Intestinal Epithelial Membrane in Wistar Rat Models

summary:
  Conclusions: There is no effect of Morinda citrifolia leaf extract on glucose absorption. However, kinetics of glucose absorption suggested a non-competitive inhibition by Morinda citrifolia leaf extract.


id: amj-1093
author: Putri, Azkane Adila; Lubis, Leonardo; Ong, Paulus Anam
title: Comparison of Spatial Ability Between Male and Female Athletes
date: 2017-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2034
sentence: 130
flesch: 53
cache: cache/amj-1093.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1093.txt
summary:
  It might be influenced by education level.10 Spatial ability was one aspect of academic, so that higher education level would result in higher spatial ability.10 Beside of education level, type of education might also influence spatial ability. Leonardo Lubis,2 Paulus Anam Ong3 1Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Anatomy, Cell Biology and Physiology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 3Department of Neurology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background: Spatial ability is the ability to understand and memorize spatial relationship beneficial objects.


id: amj-1536
author: Hao, Teow Sheng; Mulyana, Yanti; Alisjahbana, Bachti
date: 2019-05-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2413
sentence: 137
flesch: 47
cache: cache/amj-1536.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1536.txt
title:
  Identification of Enteric Bacterial Pathogens in Beverages Sold By Hawkers around Jatinangor, Bandung

summary:
  Momtaz H, Dehkordi FS, Rahimi E, Asgarifar A. Detection of Escherichia coli, Salmonella species, and Vibrio cholerae in tap water and bottled drinking water in Isfahan, Iran. Despite all the limitations stated, this study is still able to detect numbers of beverages containing pathogenic enteric bacteria.


id: amj-1178
author: Permana, Dea Aprilianti; Memed, Feti Karfiati; Radhiyanti Santoso, Putri Teesa
title: Visual Impairment Screening in Cibeusi Elementary School Students
date: 2017-09-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2673
sentence: 170
flesch: 66
cache: cache/amj-1178.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1178.txt
summary:
  The frequency of visual impairment was not similar with the frequency of eye-glasses- used in this study, so there should be an approach not only to the Health and education department but also to both teachers and parents to make visual screening as a school program to support Vision 2020 of WHO. Feti Karfiati Memed,2 Putri Teesa Radhiyanti Santoso3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Ophthalmology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Cicendo Eye Hospital, 3Department of Anatomy, Physiology and Biology Cell Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran Abstract Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) shows that there are around 153 million people with visual impairment due to uncorrected refractive error, mostly in 8–10 years.


id: amj-1198
author: Purnama, Karinna Dwi; Sjambas, Dedi Rachmadi; Suwarsa, Oki
date: 2017-09-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2282
sentence: 140
flesch: 51
cache: cache/amj-1198.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1198.txt
title:
  Relationship between Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Student’s Personal Hygiene with Scabies Incidence in Pesantren Darul Fatwa, Jatinangor, West Java, Indonesia

summary:
  This study was conducted to discoverrelationshipbetween knowledge, attitude, and practice of student’s personal hygiene with scabies incidence. Statistical analysis with chi-square test showed that there were no relationship between knowledge, attitude and practice of student’s personal hygiene with scabies incidence.


id: amj-1417
author: Hidayati, Aghnia Rizki; Gondodiputro, Sharon; Rahmiati, Lina
title: Elderly Profile of Quality of Life Using WHOQOL-BREF Indonesian Version: A Community-Dwelling
date: 2018-06-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3308
sentence: 216
flesch: 56
cache: cache/amj-1417.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1417.txt
summary:
  A study revealed that Indonesia as a developing country is not widely establishing old-age insurance leading to the condition that most elderly lived depending on their families.2 The Indonesian Central Statistics Agency reported, the number of elderly dependent on their families were rising for years, particularly in the rural areas.17 In 2012, the number of elderly dependent on their families in rural area was 14.09% which increased continuously to 15.04% in 2016.17 Afterwards, 44.59% of elderly were included in the category of 40% of the population with low economic status; the percentage of elderly women was higher than elderly men (46.04% compared to 42.97%).17 This condition determines that elderly women are vulnerable to have financial problems when compared to elderly men. Meanwhile, the major predictor of self-esteem in elderly women is overweight.12 A study by Tavarez et al.13 reported that lower self-esteem can contribute to physical conditions and lower social participations.


id: amj-1070
author: Wardani, Ratuafni Shafrina; Judistiani, Raden Tina Dewi; Siddiq, Amillia
title: Prevalence of Urinary Incontinence in Women aged 20–59 years in Community Dwellings
date: 2017-06-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3488
sentence: 231
flesch: 60
cache: cache/amj-1070.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1070.txt
summary:
  This result was different with findings from Western countries and The Asia Pacific Continense Board (APCB) stating that stress UI is the most prevalent.4The prevalence of urgency UI in this study was 9.43%, similar to study conducted by Milsom etc in 2013 that found the prevalence of urgency UI in Indonesia was 8%.12 The prevalence of stress UI and mixed UI in this study was 7.33% and 3.14%, respectively, similar to the prevalence of stress UI and mixed UI in Indonesia which is 5.1% and 1.6%, respectively.5 Very few studies and data were available about urgency UI in Indonesia. This wide range is attributed to variations in research methodologies, population characteristics, and definitions of incontinence.3 According to The Asia Pacific Continence Board (APCB), UI prevalence is 20.9–35% where UI is more prevalent in women (15.1%) compared to men (5.8%).


id: amj-1183
author: Krisnian, Tharani; Alisjahbana, Bachti; Afriandi, Irvan
title: Treatment Seeking Patterns among Dengue Fever Patients: A Qualitative Study
date: 2017-10-11
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3602
sentence: 201
flesch: 64
cache: cache/amj-1183.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1183.txt
summary:
  Altogether 7 patterns were identified with patients treatment seeking behavior. These longer steps, caused by lack of facilities to perform blood test in primary health care facilities, no bed for admission and also low skills of health care providers in diagnosing patients.


id: amj-1082
author: Parse, Rocci Jack; Hidayat, Eva Mardiana; Alisjahbana, Bachti
title: Knowledge, Attitude and Behavior Related to Antibiotic Use in Community Dwellings
date: 2017-06-30
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3145
sentence: 172
flesch: 46
cache: cache/amj-1082.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1082.txt
summary:
  Knowledge, Attitude and Behavior Related to Antibiotic Use in Community Dwellings Rocci Jack Parse,1 Eva Mardiana Hidayat,2 Bachti Alisjahbana3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Pharmacology and Therapy Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, 3 Department of Internal Medicine Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background: Irrational antibiotic use is the major reason for insidence of antibiotic resistance. Environment included community preference for purchasing antibiotics, lack of health care infrastructure, lack of general practitioner and policy in regulating antibiotic use.


id: amj-1031
author: Nurtriandari, Erza; Budi, Rahmat; Soeherman, R. B.
date: 2017-03-31
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3405
sentence: 209
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-1031.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1031.txt
title:
  Clinical Profile and Outcome of Myocarditis in Children at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung from 2008 to 2012

summary:
  2017;4(1) 123 Discussion This study examined 80 medical records of pediatric patients who were diagnosed with myocarditis at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung from January 2008 to December 2012. Respiratory distress, tachypnea, and abnormality respiration examination are common in pediatric patients, it is the reason for consideration of asthma and pneumonia at initial diagnosis.4


id: amj-1698
author: Hafsah, Tisnasari; Qorib Sudaryo, Lina Shabrina; Yoanita, Yovi
title: Factors Affecting Nutritional Status among Children Aged 12–23 Months
date: 2020-02-05
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2713
sentence: 190
flesch: 62
cache: cache/amj-1698.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1698.txt
summary:
  There was a significant relationship (p=0.017, OR=2.6, 95% CI 1.1–5.8) between low birth weight and nutritional status. Keywords: Low birth weight, nutritional status, malnutrition, RISKESDAS 2010, West Java Althea Medical Journal.


id: amj-1688
author: Kartika, Orlena Dharmantary; Purwanto, Bambang; Dewi, Yussy Afriani
title: Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio within Clinical Staging of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
date: 2020-02-05
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2320
sentence: 146
flesch: 62
cache: cache/amj-1688.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1688.txt
summary:
  The aim of this study was to assess the prognostic value of NLR in HNSCC patients, associated with the clinical staging. Methods This study was an analytical research design to assess the NLR as a prognostic factor in HNSCC patients.


id: amj-1413
author: Fitraendi, F. M. Dicky; Fathurachman, Fathurachman; Susanto, Nugroho Harry
date: 2018-06-03
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1555
sentence: 103
flesch: 59
cache: cache/amj-1413.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1413.txt
title:
  Knowledge and Attitude of Women in Reproductive Age toward Clubfoot in Cikeruh Village, Jatinangor Sub−district in 2014

summary:
  In Indonesia the frequency of congenital clubfoot is 1 in 1000 births. Approximately 150.000 – 200.000 babies are born with clubfoot every year.


id: amj-1193
author: Meilani, Meilani; Sekarwana, Nanan; Pratiwi, Yuni Susanti
date: 2017-10-12
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2841
sentence: 169
flesch: 50
cache: cache/amj-1193.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1193.txt
title:
  Characteristics of Hypertension in Children at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung in January to December 2014

summary:
  Based on complication of hypertension, there were 5 cases of hypertension complications, 3 of which were from hypertension stage 1 and 2 were from hypertensive crisis (Table 3). This result is consistent with the study conducted in Zainoel Abidin General District Hospital,Banda Aceh.7 The emergence of hypertension stage 2 in children is associated with the incidence of secondary hypertension, whereas the hypertension stage 1 is associated with the incidence of primary hypertension.2


id: amj-1607
author: Sadikin, Irma Suwandi; Lubis, Leonardo; Djais, Julistio T. B.
title: Short-term Memory Comparison between Stunted and Non-Stunted Groups
date: 2018-11-08
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2452
sentence: 168
flesch: 55
cache: cache/amj-1607.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1607.txt
summary:
  Based on the statements above, the author has found facts which differ from the existing theories that there is no difference in short- term memory between stunted children and non-stunted children. The statement mentioned above is supported by a previous study, which stated that stunted children and children with chronic malnutrition are associated with decreasing of cognitive ability.


id: amj-1188
author: Tache, Nisrina; Lubis, Leonardo; Saputra, Lucky
title: Concentration Level Differences between Athletes of Body Contact and Non-Body Contact Sports
date: 2017-10-11
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3558
sentence: 222
flesch: 60
cache: cache/amj-1188.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1188.txt
summary:
  Nevertheless, the data collection of this study showed that body contact sports had a better concentration level than non-body contact sports however the data was not statistically significant. Conclusions: There is no significant difference in concentration level between athletes of body contact and non-body contact sports. In addition, the poor category of concentration level was more in athletes of non-body contact sports as much as 15%, while in athletes of body contact sports was only 6% (Table 2).


id: amj-1037
author: Hui, Yee She; Kartiwa, Raden Angga; Dwiwina, Resti Gradia
date: 2017-04-03
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1758
sentence: 124
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-1037.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1037.txt
title:
  Characteristics of Malignant Eyelid Basal Cell Carcinoma in Cicendo Eye Hospital Bandung from 2013 to 2015

summary:
  Conclusions: The majority of periocular BCC cases occur in females and elderly. The aim of the study was to identify the characteristics of adult patients with malignant eyelid BCC in Cicendo Eye Hospital Bandung.


id: amj-1016
author: Suhendro, Adrian Sebastian; Santoso, Prayudi; Riswari, Silvita Fitri
date: 2017-04-02
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2809
sentence: 161
flesch: 51
cache: cache/amj-1016.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1016.txt
title:
  Comorbidities of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients at Respirology and Critical Care Outpatient Clinic Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia

summary:
  Hypertension in COPD is probably due to smoking and old age as the sharing risk factor.8,12,15 Also, hypertension could happen because of increased arterial stiffness.15 Another study said that arterial stiffness occur frequently in COPD patients due to It is contrary to GOLD publication and Boschetto et al.12 study which said that besides cardiovascular disease, skeletal muscle dysfunction, metabolic syndrome osteoporosis, depression, and lung cancer are the most common comorbidities found in COPD patients.7 This might be happened because COPD patients that came to respirology and critical care outpatient clinic of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital did not get bone mass density (BMD) test as osteoporosis marker and mental health detection to screen depression.


id: amj-1645
author: Asmuniati, Lastri; Herawati, Dewi Marhaeni Diah; Djais, Julistio TB
date: 2019-10-18
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1777
sentence: 114
flesch: 56
cache: cache/amj-1645.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1645.txt
title:
  The Impact of Nutritional Counseling to Nutritional Knowledge and Energy Intake among Obese Children in Junior High School

summary:
  This study aimed to analyze the impact of nutritional counseling on nutritional knowledge and energy intake among obese children in junior high school. Conclusions: There is an increase knowledge and decrease energy intake among obese children in junior high school students in Jatinangor subdistrict after nutritional counseling.


id: amj-1496
author: Zhook Yueng, Mah; Indramaya, Diah Mira; Mustika, Arifa
date: 2018-12-28
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3902
sentence: 213
flesch: 55
cache: cache/amj-1496.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1496.txt
title:
  Relationship between Diet, Cosmetics and Degree of Acne Vulgaris in Dermatovenereology Outpatients at Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya

summary:
  Thus, promote inflammatory responses in the body.10 This study is in line with a study by Çerman et al.13 which shows no significant difference between milk and acne vulgaris subgroups (mild acne, moderate acne and severe acne) (p=0.596, p>0.05). The population of patients with moderate acne and severe acne was also limited in this study, as the majority of patients at the Outpatient clinic were patients with mild acne.


id: amj-1207
author: Marita, Ina; Sastradimaja, Sunaryo B.; Tiksnadi, Badai Bhatara
date: 2017-09-30
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3748
sentence: 207
flesch: 49
cache: cache/amj-1207.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1207.txt
title:
  Effect of Short Term Cardiac Rehabilitation Program on Quality of Life in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease

summary:
  Nevertheless, cardiac rehabilitation (CR) has an important role in the management of CAD as it has been proven to be effective in reducing mortality and morbidity rate, reducing health care cost, significantly increasing patient’s functional capacity and quality of life, especially in women.3 This program can be performed both in health care facility and at home with the same effectivity rate.4 Quality of life (QoL) has been widely used as a criteria in assessing the outcomes of treatment and intervention given to the patients.5 Quality of life can be defined as a complex, subjective, and multidimensional concept which represents a patient’s perception or subjective evaluation of the impact of disease on their functional status and well being.6 Various studies have been conducted to observe the effectiveness of cardiac rehabilitation program on QoL in various time periods. Nonetheless, studies about the effect of cardiac rehabilitation programs on the quality of life in shorter periods are Correspondence:


id: amj-1613
author: Addiniya, Amira; Lubis, Leonardo; Prananta, Marietta Shanti
title: Comparison of Intelligence based on Short-term Memory Test between Urban and Rural Children
date: 2019-10-18
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3798
sentence: 232
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-1613.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1613.txt
summary:
  Conclusions: Intelligence based on a short-term memory test, consisting of Digit Span Backward and Symbol Digit Modality Test, is higher in urban children compared to children in the rural areas. On the contrary, Digit Span Backward score among urban boys (p=0.007) and urban girls (p=0.006) was significantly higher compared to those living in the rural areas.


id: amj-1684
author: Fatimah, Siti Nur; Hayyi, Indri Nurul; Adnan, Adria
date: 2020-03-28
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2124
sentence: 129
flesch: 63
cache: cache/amj-1684.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1684.txt
title:
  Lipid Level of Street Food at Cibeusi Elementary School in Jatinangor Subdistrict, West Java, Indonesia

summary:
  Of the four types of street food that were the most frequently eaten by the school children in elementary school in Jatinangor subdistrict, batagor had the highest lipid level compared to other street food which was 30.091 percent (±4.14%) or 12.49 gram lipid (Table 1). This study aimed to reveal the lipid level of street food in an Elementary School, Jatinangor Subdistrict, Sumedang, West Java, Indonesia.


id: amj-1521
author: Ardinal, Azizah Puspitasari; Wiramihardja, Siska; Wijaya, Indra
title: Malnutrition in Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Patients at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung
date: 2019-05-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2679
sentence: 165
flesch: 53
cache: cache/amj-1521.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1521.txt
summary:
  This finding is consistent in other study showing that NHL patients had more mild-moderate malnutrition than severe malnutrition.7 Malnutrition is the most often comorbidity found in cancer patients, known as chronic disease-related malnutrition.8 The prognosis and response to therapy in NHL patients may worsen in the presence of malnutrition.


id: amj-1078
author: Nadiyah, Nadiyah; Rezano, Andri; Sudigdoadi, Sunarjati
date: 2017-06-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3148
sentence: 190
flesch: 53
cache: cache/amj-1078.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1078.txt
title:
  Effect of Sappan Wood Ethanol Extracts (Caesalpinia sappan. L) to the Sperm Motility, Viability, and Concentration of Male Wistar Rats

summary:
  This study aimed to observe the effects of sappan wood ethanol extract in improving sperm quality of male wistar rat based on sperm motility, viability, and concentration. Then the epididymis were taken for samples to calculate sperm motility percentage, sperm viability percentage and sperm concentration.


id: amj-1173
author: Nahrowi, Najmia Shabrina; Ong, Paulus Anam; Adam, Achmad
date: 2018-06-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2683
sentence: 155
flesch: 55
cache: cache/amj-1173.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1173.txt
title:
  Cognitive and Functional Outcome of Patients with Ischemic Stroke at Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung

summary:
  Conclusions: Cognitive impairment occurs in more than 75% ischemic stroke patients with memory as the most commonly impaired domain and more than one third of ischemic stroke patients still have moderate to complete dependence in activities of daily living (ADL). The aim of this study was to recognize the cognitive and functional outcomes of ischemic stroke patients in Bandung.


id: amj-1065
author: Yahya, Nurain; Yuniati, Tetty; Lubis, Leonardo
title: Characteristics of Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia at West Java’s Top Referral Hospital, Indonesia.
date: 2017-06-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2668
sentence: 177
flesch: 42
cache: cache/amj-1065.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1065.txt
summary:
  Conclusions: Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia cases are common and remain as one of the neonatal problems in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, thus prevention and proper management of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia should be implemented. Characteristics of Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia at West Java’s Top Referral Hospital, Indonesia Nurain Yahya,1 Tetty Yuniati,2 Leonardo Lubis3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Child Health Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, 3Department of Anatomy, Cell Biology and Physiology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran Abstract Background: Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia or neonatal jaundice is a common disorder and considered as one of the main problems in neonatal period worldwide with high incidence, especially in Asia and Southeast Asia region.


id: amj-1021
author: Muttaqin, Muhammad Ilham; Hilmanto, Dany; Syafei, Neneng Syarifah
date: 2017-04-02
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3030
sentence: 211
flesch: 45
cache: cache/amj-1021.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1021.txt
title:
  Bacterial and Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns in Patient with Pediatric Urinary Tract Infection at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital

summary:
  2017;4(1) 52 AMJ March 2017 Bacterial and Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns in Patient with Pediatric Urinary Tract Infection at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Muhammad Ilham Muttaqin,1 Dany Hilmanto,2 Neneng Syarifah Syafei3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Child Health Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, 3Department of Microbiology and Parasitology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran Abstract Background: Pediatric urinary tract infection (UTI) should become attention due to high prevalence, severe complication, and high cost treatment. The exclusion criteria were UTI pediatric patients without complete or available antimicrobial susceptibility test results.


id: amj-1088
author: Adani, Shadrina Dinan; Zulfariansyah, Ardi; Radhiyanti Santoso, Putri Teesa
date: 2017-06-30
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3202
sentence: 164
flesch: 48
cache: cache/amj-1088.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1088.txt
title:
  Quality Assesment of Antibiotic Prescription for Sepsis Treatment in Intensive Care Unit at Top Referral Hospital in West Java, Indonesia

summary:
  Initial empiric antibiotic treatment that is adequate and continued with antibiotic treatment which is specific based on culture and its resistance result for sepsis patient treated in ICU is instrumental in determining outcome.13 Improper empiric and definitive antibiotic therapy effect on the outcome in this study, shown by incidence of mortality was more common in sepsis patient who received improper antibiotic treatment (56.3%), while in sepsis patient who received proper antibiotic treatment, incidence of mortality were only 25% (Table 4). Given the importance of proper antibiotic use in order to achieve better outcomes for sepsis patient in ICU, further study needs to be conducted qualitatively to determine the factors that can influence the quality of improper antibiotic use in patients with sepsis, severe sepsis, and septic shock in ICU.


id: amj-1334
author: Dewi, Kartika Ratna; Hidayat, Eva M.; Rachmawati, Anita
title: Knowledge, Attitude, and Behavior Level of Women of Reproductive Age toward Calcium Intake
date: 2018-03-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2840
sentence: 162
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-1334.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1334.txt
summary:
  The behavior category of calcium intake used the Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDA) as the cut-off point, so if the amount of daily calcium intake was below the RDA it was categorized less and if the amount of daily calcium intake equals to or exceeds the RDA it was categorized sufficient. Besides low calcium intake can be also caused by the lack of knowledge of the respondent about the RDA of calcium.11 Based on the answers regarding the need for daily calcium intake, 90% of respondents in this study chosed the wrong answer.


id: amj-1027
author: Valoo, Darshini; Diana, Aly; Gondodiputro, Sharon
title: Perception of Mothers on Adequate Nutrition
date: 2017-04-03
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2724
sentence: 169
flesch: 56
cache: cache/amj-1027.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1027.txt
summary:
  No 34(16.2) Types of food source available Carbohydrate Rice 120(57.1) No 6(2.9) Distance of food source from house ≤ 1 km 183(87.1) >1km 27(12.9)


id: amj-1418
author: Abdurrahman, Imam Ramdhani; Tahid, Alwin; Fathurachman, Fathurachman
title: Foot Anthropometric Profile of High School Students in Bandung
date: 2018-06-29
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1974
sentence: 101
flesch: 60
cache: cache/amj-1418.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1418.txt
summary:
  Foot anthropometric data acts as reference in the manufacture of orthotics and shoes with appropriate size, while Indonesia still does not have foot anthropometric data. The purpose of this study was to describe foot anthropometric data of high school students in Bandung in order to obtain good fitting shoes.


id: amj-1202
author: Kocak, Mehmet Zahid; Aktas, Gulali; Erkus, Edip; Atak, Burcin; Duman, Tuba; Savli, Haluk
title: Superior Vena Cava Syndrome and Multiple Venous Thrombosis in a Patient with B Cell Lymphoma
date: 2018-03-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1853
sentence: 126
flesch: 53
cache: cache/amj-1202.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1202.txt
summary:
  : Superior vena cava syndrome (SVCS) develops due to external mechanical pressure of superior vena cava (SVC) by a mass lesion or by an enlarged lymph node, tumor invasion of the vessel wall, or venous thrombosis resulting in intraluminal obstruction. Discussions The main finding of the present report was that superior vena cava syndrome could be Mehmet Zahid Kocak, Gulali Aktas, Edip Erkus, Burcin Atak, Tuba Duman, Haluk Savli: Superior Vena Cava Syndrome and Multiple Venous Thrombosis in a Patient with B Cell Lymphoma Figure 1 Mediastinal Lymphadenopathy in Magnetic Resonance Imaging Althea Medical Journal.


id: amj-1262
author: Saifuddin, Ayesha Nadiatama; Arisanti, Nita; Lestari, Bony Wiem
date: 2017-12-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3470
sentence: 185
flesch: 60
cache: cache/amj-1262.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1262.txt
title:
  Perception of Men Who Have Sex with Men about the Test and Treat Strategy of Human Immunodeficiency Virus in Bandung City

summary:
  The questionnaire contained data of respondents’ characteristics and perceptions of HIV Test and Treat Strategy. The perception towards HIV Test and Treat strategy was categorized as positive by using data distribution test if the score result was >160.2, and if the score result was <160.2 then the perception of the respondents was categorized as negative.


id: amj-1072
author: Iswandari, Nadya; Primadi, Aris; Sudigdoadi, Sunarjati
title: Antimicrobial Sensitivity of Neonatal Bacterial Sepsis
date: 2017-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2128
sentence: 124
flesch: 42
cache: cache/amj-1072.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1072.txt
summary:
  Primadi,2 Sunarjati Sudigdoadi3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Child Health Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, 3Department of Microbiology and Parasitology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran Abstract Background: Appropriate treatment on neonatal bacterial sepsis is important based on the exact etiology to prevent bacterial resistance, but bacterial identification using blood cultures requires a considerable time. This study was conducted to identify bacterial profile that caused neonatal sepsis and their sensitivity to antibiotics at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung..


id: amj-1328
author: Rajamany, Thyviyaa; Kuswiyanto, Rahmat Budi; Lubis, Leonardo
date: 2018-03-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3146
sentence: 175
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-1328.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1328.txt
title:
  Congenital Heart Disease among Down Syndrome Children at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital from 2008 to 2013

summary:
  6 AMJ March 2018 Congenital Heart Disease among Down Syndrome Children at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital from 2008 to 2013 Thyviyaa Rajamany,¹ Rahmat Budi Kuswiyanto,² Leonardo Lubis3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Internal Medicine Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Indonesia, 3Department of Physiology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran Bandung, Indonesia Abstract Background: Children with Down syndrome are more prone to congenital heart disease due to the consequences of trisomy chromosomal 21 on gene expression. The aim of this study was to determine the pattern of congenital heart disease in children with Down syndrome.


id: amj-1556
author: Prabhaswara, Agastya; Gunadharma, Suryani; Gamayani, Uni
date: 2019-05-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2455
sentence: 143
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-1556.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1556.txt
title:
  Etiology of Symptomatic Focal Epilepsy based on Neuroimaging Result in Neurology Outpatient Clinic of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital

summary:
  The inclusion criteria were symptomatic focal epilepsy patients that had abnormal neuroimaging result. Subjects of the study were 368 medical records of symptomatic focal epilepsy patients at the Neurology Outpatient Clinic of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital in January–December 2017.


id: amj-1094
author: Usman, Stefanie Yuliana; Hamijoyo, Laniyati; Tjandrawati, Anna
date: 2017-06-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2888
sentence: 182
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-1094.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1094.txt
title:
  Two Years Profile of Anemia in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients at West Java’s Top Referral Hospital, Indonesia

summary:
  Discussion The distribution of clinical manifestations of SLE in anemia patients clearly demonstrated that the majority of SLE patients with anemia were female between 21–30 years old, right at the peak of her reproductive age (Table 1). The co-administration of multiple drugs was appropriate as it follows the recommendations for therapy concerning SLE patients, in which steroid as the first-line drug should be administered with complementary drugs (azathiophrine, cloroquine, cyclophosphamide, and methrotrexate) in order to minimize the Table 3 Classification of Anemia Based on Its Severity Severity of Anemia Frequency (n) Percentage (%) Mild Anemia 41 42 Moderate Anemia 48 50 Severe Anemia 8 8 Total 97 100 Table 4 Distribution of Clinical Manifestation of SLE in Anemia Patients Clinical Manifestation Frequency (n) Percentage (%) Anemic Conjunctiva 4 4 Easily fatigue 45 46 161 Althea Medical Journal.


id: amj-1194
author: Nurani, Namira Bening; Kadi, Fiva Aprillia; Rostini, Tiene
date: 2017-10-12
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1986
sentence: 152
flesch: 53
cache: cache/amj-1194.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1194.txt
title:
  Incidence of Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia based on Their Characteristics at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Indonesia

summary:
  Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia and risk of autism spectrum disorders. The population of this study was neonates which were born in the perinatology division at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung.


id: amj-1710
author: Setiawati, Elsa Pudji; Putri, Cindy Regina; Hafsah, Tisnasari
date: 2020-03-28
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2436
sentence: 150
flesch: 50
cache: cache/amj-1710.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1710.txt
title:
  The Characteristics, Knowledge, and Attitude of Pregnant Women Regarding Early Breastfeeding Initiation on the Fourth Antenatal Care Visit

summary:
  The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship among the characteristics, knowledge, and attitude of the pregnant women on the fourth ANC visit regarding early breastfeeding initiation in Jatinangor. Data on the number of gestation, level of education, source of information regarding breastfeeding initiation, knowledge and attitude about early breastfeeding initiation were collected and analyzed using chi-square.


id: amj-1032
author: Herijanto, Yola Yuniaarti; Saputra, Lucky; Dhamayanti, Meita
title: Relationship between Drugs Use and Sexual Risk Behaviors among Senior High School Students
date: 2017-04-03
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2365
sentence: 133
flesch: 56
cache: cache/amj-1032.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1032.txt
summary:
  Conclusions:The prevalence of both drugs use and risky sexual behaviors are high and students who use drugs are more prone to do risky sexual behavior. Statistic showed that there is an increasing prevalence in drugs use and risky sexual behavior among teenagers.


id: amj-1699
author: Kuswinarti, Kuswinarti; Karmani, Syifa; Rita, Coriejati
date: 2020-02-05
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2326
sentence: 135
flesch: 50
cache: cache/amj-1699.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1699.txt
title:
  The Effect of Leunca Fruit (Solanum nigrum Linn) Infusion in Inhibiting the Increase of Serum Glutamate Pyruvate Transaminase Level in CCL4 Induced Hepatitis Wistar Rats

summary:
  Serum Glutamate Pyruvate Transaminase (SGPT) detected in serum can be used as a sensitive indicator for hepatic damage, leading to a significant SGPT level rise in positive control group.10 Some concentration leunca fruit infusion has been tested, all have a decreasing effect of SGPT level, hence, no significant difference of leunca fruit infusion concentration for 22.5 g/100 mL and 45 g/100 mL, respectively. Furthermore, the dose 90 g/100 mL leunca had a significant difference in SGPT concentration (p=0.047) suggesting that leunca fruit infusion had a lowering effect of SGPT level.


id: amj-1083
author: Feng, Wong Zhen; Rasyid, Hermawan Nagar; Juliati, Juliati
title: Comparison of Shoulder Strength in Routinely Trained Badminton Players and Non-Badminton Players
date: 2017-06-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2706
sentence: 158
flesch: 61
cache: cache/amj-1083.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1083.txt
summary:
  Based on a research by Labriola6 it showed that shoulder muscle strength can help to maintain the stability of shoulder joint especially the rotator cuff muscle group, which is an effective compressor of glenohumeral joint. Conclusions: Shoulder strength can be improved through routine training of badminton to reduce risk of shoulder injury.


id: amj-1179
author: Caesario, Oldi; Boesoirie, Shinta Fitri; Tahid, Alwin
date: 2017-10-11
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3680
sentence: 194
flesch: 51
cache: cache/amj-1179.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1179.txt
title:
  Characteristics of Maxillofacial Fractures Resulting from Road Traffic Accidents at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital

summary:
  Keywords: Head injury, maxillofacial fracture, road traffic accident. The etiology of maxillofacial fractures are road traffic accident, assault, fall, sport injury, domestic violence, and other.1,3,4 In developing countries, road traffic accident is still the main etiologic factor of maxillofacial fractures.


id: amj-1184
author: Agustinawaty, Hervina; Lestari, Bony Wiem; Wisaksana, Rudi
date: 2017-10-11
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3174
sentence: 157
flesch: 56
cache: cache/amj-1184.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1184.txt
title:
  Knowledge, Attitude and Practice towards Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection among University Freshmen Students Year 2016/2017

summary:
  Attitude questionnaire consisted of 10 questions with Likert scale option (strongly agree, agree, doubtful, disagree, and strongly disagree); aspect included attitude of freshmen towards HIV transmission, attitude towards people with HIV infection and the need of program about prevention of HIV infection. Keywords: Attitude, HIV, knowledge, practice Correspondence: Hervina Agustinawaty, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Email: hervinaagustinawaty@gmail.com Introduction Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection continues to be a major global public health issue.1 According to the United Nations Program on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), there were approximately 36.7 million people living with HIV at the end of 2016 with 1.8 million people becoming newly infected in 2016 globally.1 In Indonesia, based on Progress Report of HIV-AIDS Quarter 4 of 2015 by Directorate General of Disease Control and Environmental Health, HIV infection and AIDS have spread in 407 out of 507 districts/cities in all provinces with a total of 30,935 cases and West Java ranked fourth with most HIV cases among all provinces.2 Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is most frequently found on people from age group 20-29 years with incidence rate of 31.8%; this result showed that HIV transmission most frequently occur on age group of <20 years.2 Lack of correct health information and limited access to reproductive health service cause adolescents to be very prone towards HIV infection.3 Preventive approaches become very important, especially through health education and health upgrading about HIV among young adults.


id: amj-1608
author: Feranika, Feranika; Farenia, Reni; Ratnaningsih, Nina
title: Visual Acuity of Four-Wheeled Public Transport Drivers in Jatinangor
date: 2018-11-08
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2326
sentence: 132
flesch: 56
cache: cache/amj-1608.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1608.txt
summary:
  The majority of the respondents (86.5%) had normal visual acuity on the best eye which meant, they met the minimum requirement of visual acuity for driving. In Indonesia there are regulations regarding the minimum requirements for visual acuity in order to get a driving license.


id: amj-1689
author: Prihadianto, Achmad; Dewi, Yussy Afriani; Permana, Agung Dinasti
title: Quality Of Life of Laryngeal Carcinoma Patients after Total Laryngectomy
date: 2019-06-09
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3659
sentence: 200
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-1689.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1689.txt
summary:
  The combination of the two questionnaires is expected to better illustrate the quality of life in patients with head and neck cancer, especially can add more specific components of quality of life that are not found in the general questionnaire.5,6 This study aimed to determine the quality of life of laryngeal carcinoma patients after total laryngectomy, including all aspects related to laryngeal function in patients with laryngeal carcinoma. This study aimed to determine the quality of life of laryngeal carcinoma patients after total laryngectomy.


id: amj-1727
author: Wahyudin, Suwanda; Andean, Rudolf; Sukesi, Lilik
title: Significant Relationship between Overweight and Hypertension in the Elderly
date: 2020-03-28
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1747
sentence: 110
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-1727.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1727.txt
summary:
  Hypertension cases were detected 78%, including hypertension stage 2 or mild hypertension (24%) and hypertension stage 3 or moderate hypertension (54%) as shown in Table 1. Significant Relationship between Overweight and Hypertension in the Elderly Discussion In this study, most of the elderly livings in Hegarmanah Village have been found to have hypertension; with hypertension stage III is being the most prevalent.


id: amj-1763
author: Akbar, Rafsae Iqbal; Istiqomah, Arifah Nur; Afriandi, Irvan
title: Smoking Behavior among Undergraduate Female Students in Universitas Padjadjaran Bandung
date: 2020-02-05
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2217
sentence: 124
flesch: 61
cache: cache/amj-1763.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1763.txt
summary:
  Introduction Smoking is an addictive habit, contributed as one of the risk factors in the human lifestyle affecting health in the past four centuries.1 There are more than one billion smokers around the world, and smoking behavior has increased significantly especially in women. Cigarette company directly promotes cigarettes to women and makes the relationship between smoking behavior and gender equality.3 Indonesian society considers smoking behavior in women as a deviant behavior, however, evidence show that smoking habit among teenage girls continues to increase especially in urban society.4 Based on Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional (Susenas), the prevalence of adult smoking women is increased four times from 1.3% into 5.2% in 2007.5 This study was conducted to describe the smoking behavior among undergraduate female students in Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung.


id: amj-1814
author: Muniandy, Priyanka Devi; Riswari, Silvita Fitri; Ruchiatan, Kartika
title: Larvicidal Activity of Citrus aurantifolia Decoction against Aedes aegypti Larvae
date: 2020-03-28
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2649
sentence: 152
flesch: 51
cache: cache/amj-1814.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1814.txt
summary:
  Aedes aegypti larvae were obtained from the Department of Biology, Institute of Technology Bandung and were further identified at the Parasitology Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran. The highest mortality rate of Aedes aegypti larvae of the Citrus aurantifolia leaves decoction concentrations was shown the highest rate at 30% with 65.6% on the 24 hours of observation and 74.6% on the 48 hours of observation; whereas the lowest mortality rate was shown by 15% concentration of Citrus aurantifolia with 34.3% at 24 hours of observation and 50.3% on the 48 hours of observation.


id: amj-1622
author: Ivan, Ivan; Sudigdoadi, Sunarjati; Kartamihardja, Achmad Hussein S.
date: 2019-06-09
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2578
sentence: 167
flesch: 56
cache: cache/amj-1622.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1622.txt
title:
  Antibacterial Effect of Jatropha multifida L. Leaf Infusion towards Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa

summary:
  To determine MIC, ten reaction tubes and J. multifida infusions with different concentrations: 100%, 50%, 25%, 12.5%, 6.25%, 3.13%, 1.56%, and 0.78%. On the first stage, J. multifida leaf infusion was made.


id: amj-1505
author: Ivena, Ivena; Supriyadi, Rudi; Setiawan, Setiawan
title: Muscle Mass Difference among Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 3 to Stage 5
date: 2019-05-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2999
sentence: 183
flesch: 63
cache: cache/amj-1505.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1505.txt
summary:
  These conditions can activate catabolic pathways such as Ubiquitin–Proteasome System (UPS), caspase-3, lysosomes, and myostatin in protein degradation.7,8 Decrease muscle mass and muscle streng this associated with high risk of heart failure, fractures, infections, frailty, and insulin resistance.9 The reduction in muscle mass shows a higher risk of death.10 Disability, morbidity and even mortality can occur as a manifestation of comorbid complications of low muscle mass and muscle strength.9 Statistically, a significant difference in muscle mass of female subjects does not correlate with clinical sign due to a high number of female subjects with low muscle mass.


id: amj-1941
author: Islam, Muhammad Mufakkirul; Susanah, Susi; Oehadian, Amaylia
title: Bleeding Patterns among Severe Hemophilia A and B Patients in West Java
date: 2020-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2075
sentence: 136
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-1941.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1941.txt
summary:
  A list of hemophilia patients with severe HA and HB in West Java was taken from the Indonesian Hemophilia Society in the period July 2018– June 2019. When the gene sequence F8 or F9 is interrupted, synthesis of factor VIII/factor IX is reduced or absent, or a less functionally active form is produced.8 Some studies have reported that clinical manifestations between hemophilia A (HA) and hemophilia B (HB) do not differ, however, conflicting results might occur such as in bleeding frequency, clinical scores, the need for prophylaxis and the need for joint replacement.9Hemophilia B tends to have milder symptoms than those with hemophilia A, especially in young patients.10 An epidemiological study in Scotland has shown that HB patients have a hospital admission AMJ.


id: amj-1246
author: Rusmil, Viramitha Kusnandi; Wiramihardja, Siska; AP, Adhitya; Gurnida, Dida A
title: Factors Influencing Outcomes of Children Hospitalized with Acute Severe Malnutrition
date: 2018-06-26
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2894
sentence: 140
flesch: 50
cache: cache/amj-1246.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1246.txt
summary:
  The purpose of this study was to identify factors associated with the outcome of children hospitalized with acute severe malnutrition. Methods: This cross sectional study enrolled 195 children with severe acute malnutrition, admitted to hospital from November 2016 to August 2017.


id: amj-2145
author: Risviandari, Amanda; Rensa, Rensa
title: Correlation between Cognitive Function and Physical Performance in Community-Dwelling Older Adults
date: 2021-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2184
sentence: 153
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-2145.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2145.txt
summary:
  The number of older adults in Indonesia in 2019 was 25.9 million (9.7%) and is expected to continue to increase to 48.2 million in 2035.2 One of the health problems commonly found in an older adult is an impaired cognitive function. Older adults with low mobility will have a poor quality of life, encounter social isolation, and also become dependent on others’ help because they cannot do it independently.9 This study aimed to determine the correlation between cognitive function and physical performance in community-dwelling older adults.


id: amj-1189
author: Pradipta, Shalahuddin Galih; Suryadinata, Hendarsyah; Setiawan, Setiawan
date: 2018-01-11
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3432
sentence: 223
flesch: 62
cache: cache/amj-1189.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1189.txt
title:
  Pulmonary Function of Tuberculosis Patients in Medication at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung 2013–2014

summary:
  Conclusions: The majority of pulmonary TB patients treated with 1st category anti-TB drugs during intensive phase have a decrease in pulmonary function and most of them have restrictive pattern of pulmonary function. According to some studies regarding decrease in pulmonary function due to TB, it is found that the decrease of pulmonary function can be caused by obstructive, restrictive, or mixed lung disorders.4-6 Based on previous studies, there has been no study conducted regarding lung function of pulmonary TB patients in intensive phase of treatment.


id: amj-2014
author: Yonathan, Yehezkiel; Sahiratmadja, Edhyana; Indrati, Agnes Rengga
date: 2020-12-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2528
sentence: 162
flesch: 60
cache: cache/amj-2014.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2014.txt
title:
  Proportion of TLR-9 Gene Polymorphisms at rs352139 (G1174A) in HIV/AIDS Patients in West Java, Indonesia

summary:
  TLR-9 gene polymorphisms atrs 352139 were examined using a mass screening platform and the genotypes proportion was presented in percentage and compared with other populations. This study aimed to describe the proportion of TLR-9 polymorphisms at rs352139 in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.


id: amj-2242
author: Mayasari, Wulan; Oktaviandra, Devia; Fathurachman, Fathurachman
date: 2021-12-24
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2825
sentence: 175
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-2242.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2242.txt
title:
  Coping Stress of the COVID-19 Pandemic among Medical and Non-Medical Undergraduate Students at Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia

summary:
  Stratified random sampling recruiting undergraduate students, including from medical students (n=80) and non-medical students (n=84) at Universitas Padjadjaran class 2017–2019. Indonesia Wulan Mayasari,1 Devia Oktaviandra,2 Fathurachman3 1Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia, 2Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia, 3Department of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia Abstract Background: Coping stress is an act of dealing with stress by adapting to the problems of the thought process.


id: amj-2087
author: Marheni Putri, Made Chindy Dwiyanti; Lestari, Pudji; Akbar, Muhammad Ilham Aldika
date: 2021-03-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3412
sentence: 143
flesch: 51
cache: cache/amj-2087.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2087.txt
title:
  Readiness of Health Workers to Provide Pregnancy Planning Program for Women Infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus: A Case Study in Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia

summary:
  However, given appropriate interventions during pregnancy, childbirth, and breastfeeding, the risk can be reduced to below 2%.11 Interventions that can be performed by obstetricians when faced with women with HIV who are pregnant are by providing universal counseling, HIV monitoring, prophylactic administration of ARVs, and knowing the indications of assisting with proper cesarean delivery.12 All respondents agreed to the statement “In my opinion, women who are infected with HIV will greatly affect the baby they are carrying, so they must be immediately treated”, concluding that all respondents had the right attitude when confronted with HIV women who were pregnant, namely providing immediate treatment in the hope of helping to reduce the risk that the baby could suffer. In fact, the prevalence of vertical transmission in Indonesia is approximately more than 90%.1-2 Not only making a bad impact on the mother, namely the higher pregnancy, labor, and puerperium risk, HIV transmission also will affect the baby growth and development.3 Proper pregnancy planning is needed, in hope; it will decrease the risk of transmission from mother to child.


id: amj-2281
author: Tessy, Dennis Bonang; Pramudyo, Miftah; Cool, Charlotte Johanna
date: 2021-06-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2820
sentence: 171
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-2281.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2281.txt
title:
  Characteristics of In-Hospital Mortality among Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Single-Center Study in West Java, Indonesia

summary:
  The GRACE risk score system is a risk stratification system for ACS patients that is constructed based on ACS registry data, collected from various geographical locations. This study aimed to evaluate the characteristics of in-hospital mortality among ACS patients in West Java, Indonesia.


id: amj-1897
author: Maulana, Nofan Pratama; Kurnianingsih, Tuti; Dewi, Sumartini
title: Vitamin D Serum Level in Patients with Schizophrenia in West Java, Indonesia
date: 2020-10-07
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2734
sentence: 164
flesch: 49
cache: cache/amj-1897.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1897.txt
summary:
  Data collected were demographic characteristics, clinical characteristics, and vitamin D Level. Discussions In this study, all schizophrenia patients have low serum vitamin D levels, similar to research conducted in the United Kingdom, showing that schizophrenia patients have a low serum vitamin D level.11,13 This result is also similar in other parts of Indonesia, in Medan and


id: amj-1870
author: Putri, Nurul Amelia Rahayu; Kurnianingsih, Tuti; Andayani, Santi
date: 2020-06-30
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3296
sentence: 182
flesch: 46
cache: cache/amj-1870.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1870.txt
title:
  Daily Living Performance in Schizophrenic Patients in Correlation with Positive and Negative Symptoms

summary:
  However, there was a significant correlation between IADLs function and positive symptoms and not with negative symptoms. As a conclusion, there is no significant correlation between ADLs dependency levels and positive symptoms, neither with negative symptoms.


id: amj-2291
date: 2022-03-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2930
sentence: 187
flesch: 61
cache: cache/amj-2291.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2291.txt
author:
  Winata, Bryan Junius; Sidharta, Veronika Maria; Hananta, Linawati; Vetinly, Vetinly; Prastowo, Nawanto Agung

title:
  Body Mass Index, a Body Shape Index, and Waist-to-Height Ratio in Predicting Elevated Blood Pressure

summary:
  2022;9(1):19–23 Abstract Background: One of the complications of obesity is an elevation in blood pressure which can increase the risk of hypertension. Keywords: ABSI, blood pressure, BMI, obesity, WHtR https://doi.org/10.15850/amj.v9n1.2291 Althea Medical Journal.


id: amj-2337
author: Parikesit, Rania Azzahra Salsazayasya; Novita, Nita; Usman, Hermin Aminah
date: 2021-09-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3063
sentence: 183
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-2337.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2337.txt
title:
  Pathological Findings of the Lung at Neonatal Autopsy in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Period 2016-2019

summary:
  Microscopic and macroscopic examination of the infant’s lungs is another approache to examine the newborn’s breath signs.3 Based on these reasons, this study aimed to assess lung pathological findings in neonatal autopsy cases. Turan N, Pakis I, Yilmaz R, Gunce E. Macroscopic and microscopic findings of infant lung in case of live or still birth.


id: amj-2361
author: Dewi, Putri Nur Amalia; Hermawan, Asep Nugraha; Juli, Cep; Ong, Paulus Anam; Dian, Sofiati
date: 2021-12-24
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3002
sentence: 164
flesch: 44
cache: cache/amj-2361.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2361.txt
title:
  Characteristics of Brain Imaging in Intracranial Tumor Patients at Neurology Ward Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung 2017–2019

summary:
  Characteristics of Brain Imaging in Intracranial Tumor Patients at Neurology Ward Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung 2017–2019 contrast and spatial resolution for delineating intracranial tumor lesions compared to CT.6 Besides, the study found that the mean and median tumor volume and peritumoral edema volume in primary intracranial tumors were greater than in metastatic tumors.14


id: amj-2301
author: Usman, Steven Yulius; Rahmat, Salvabilla Azheema; Vetinly, Vetinly; Kurniawan, Felicia
title: Dietary Intake, Nutritional Status, and Quality of Life in Patients with Thalassemia Major
date: 2022-06-30
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3192
sentence: 172
flesch: 51
cache: cache/amj-2301.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2301.txt
summary:
  This study aimed to determine and examine the relationship between dietary intake, nutritional status, and quality of life in thalassemia major patients. 2022;9(2) 88 Althea Medical Journal June 2022 nutritional status of thalassemia major patients, it was found that there was no significant relationship between energy intake, carbohydrate, protein, potassium, zinc, vitamin A, and vitamin B6 on nutritional status in thalassemia major patients.


id: amj-2320
title: Cognitive Outcome of Intracerebral Hemorrhage Patients with and without Pneumonia
date: 2022-09-29
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3135
sentence: 176
flesch: 52
cache: cache/amj-2320.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2320.txt
author:
  Pratama, Carissa Vania; Juli, Cep; Calista, Chandra; Gunadharma, Suryani; Wibisono, Yusuf; Ong, Paulus Anam

summary:
  This result is parallel to the previous study which also reported worse functional outcomes in stroke patients with pneumonia complications at discharge.5 Other studies also reported that the presence of infection in ICH patients lead to worse functional outcomes after 3 months, and the impact was greater in respiratory infection compared to urinary tract infection.3 Particularly in cognitive functioning, pneumonia is related to a decline in cognition.10 Stroke patients with pneumonia may have worse cognitive outcomes due to infection-induced inflammatory response, which is associated with the later occurrence of cognitive decline.14 Other to inflammatory cascades, pneumonia patients may also experience hypoxia, which can disrupt neuronal physiology and lead to an increase in cell death numbers in the underlying stroke lesion. Analytical statistics results of cognitive outcome comparison between those with pneumonia or without pneumonia patients can be seen in Table 2.


id: amj-2632
author: Sukoco, Timoty Krisna; Hidayat, Dini; Judistiani, Raden Tina Dewi
title: Association of Maternal Obesity and Pregnancy Outcomes
date: 2022-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2274
sentence: 174
flesch: 61
cache: cache/amj-2632.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2632.txt
summary:
  There was no significant association between maternal obesity and preeclampsia, PROM, preterm birth, post-term birth, SGA, and LGA. Conclusion: Maternal obesity is associated with Caesarean section. This inconsistency may be explained by the heterogeneity of PROM and the ethnic differences in study populations.23 Previous studies stated maternal obesity is strongly associated with infant birth weight.24,25 High birth weight increases with pre-pregnancy obesity.24 There is also a protective effect of pre-pregnancy obesity against low birth weight.25 Contrary to these findings, our study has shown no significant association between maternal obesity and offspring birth weight.


id: amj-1918
author: Siagian, Adelina; Pratama, Dicky Bagus; Fathurrohman, Fahmy; Faridah, Lia; Ekawardhani, Savira
title: Semi-quantitative Digital Analysis for Human Papillomavirus Detection from Environmental Specimens
date: 2020-10-07
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3089
sentence: 174
flesch: 55
cache: cache/amj-1918.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1918.txt
summary:
  This study aimed to develop a semi-quantitative assay for HPV DNA detection from environmental specimens using the PCR gel electrophoresis method. This study used a portable PCR machine (MiniPCRTM) in optimizing the protocol for HPV DNA detection in the field and the Eppendorf Gradient Cycler (Eppendorf, Germany) for the standard PCR procedure in the lab.


id: amj-2179
author: Matthew, Franklind; Regina, Regina; Hidajat, Inneke Jane; Melyawati, Melyawati
date: 2021-09-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2631
sentence: 144
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-2179.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2179.txt
title:
  Psychosocial Burden Due to Acne Vulgaris Affects Treatment-Seeking Behavior in Medical Students in Jakarta, Indonesia

summary:
  Many OTC products for AV treatment are widely available due to lower cost, convenience, and increasing usage trend in society.6 The proportion of the young adults in Indonesia who seek AV treatment from doctors, either a dermatologist or a general practitioner, is not widely known.


id: amj-2702
title: Characteristics of Nasal Foreign Body Cases in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung
date: 2023-03-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2654
sentence: 175
flesch: 60
cache: cache/amj-2702.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2702.txt
author:
  Hampry, Henzen Ghesan; Ratunanda, Sinta Sari; Sudiro, Melati; Wijana, Wijana; Saputri, Ayu Hardianti

summary:
  The study aimed to evaluate the characteristics of nasal foreign body cases. In conclusion, nasal foreign body cases are predominantly prevalent in young age, with the majority between 3 to 5 years old and male.


id: amj-2530
author: Setijawan, Samantha Shania; Kurniawan, Felicia
date: 2022-12-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3056
sentence: 191
flesch: 53
cache: cache/amj-2530.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2530.txt
title:
  Relationship between the Risk of Eating Disorders and the Concentration Capacity of High School Students

summary:
  Eating disorders are a group of serious mental disorders, generally leading to fatal consequences that cause people to become obsessed with weight and body shape.2 The disorder is a comprehensive spectrum disorder, which is further classified into anorexia nervosa (AN), bulimia nervosa (BN), binge-eating disorder (BED), avoidant/ restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID), and pica. Donnelly B, Touyz S, Hay P, Burton A, Russell J, Caterson I. Neuroimaging in bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder: Althea Medical Journal December 2022 Althea Medical Journal.


id: amj-2392
date: 2022-03-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3216
sentence: 191
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-2392.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2392.txt
author:
  Alya, Sharon Noor; Rohmawaty, Enny; Achadiyani, Achadiyani; Bashari, Muhammad Hasan; Soedjana, Hardisiswo

title:
  Snakebites and the Effect of Serum Anti Bisa Ular (SABU) Antivenom at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia: an Overview Period 2015–2019

summary:
  Most snakebite patients are men, related to their occupations, there are farmers or those who work in open area, there are also herpeto culture hobbyists and reptile keepers. The study has been approved by the Ethics Committee of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital with a number of approval 1191/ UN6.KEP/EC/2020. Results From 2015 to 2019, 66 medical records of snakebite patients were obtained at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital.


id: amj-2509
author: Dewi, Sumartini; Robbani, Waliyyuddin; Kulsum, Iceu Dimas
date: 2022-03-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3126
sentence: 182
flesch: 51
cache: cache/amj-2509.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2509.txt
title:
  Lung Abnormalities in Systemic Sclerosis Patients through Spirometry, Chest X-Ray, and High-Resolution Computed Tomography Scan

summary:
  2022;9(1) 54 P. Study of clinico-radiological profile of interstitial lung disease patients attending CRGH Ujjain. According to spirometry results and abnormalities on chest x-ray and HRCT scans, the majority of SSc patients have restrictive lung disease.


id: amj-2593
author: Misyatin, Dinda Nursyafira; Soeroto, Arto Yuwono; Ferdian, Ferdy
date: 2022-12-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3262
sentence: 187
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-2593.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2593.txt
title:
  Distribution of Rifampicin-Resistant Tuberculosis Patients based on Presumptive Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis Criteria at Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital 2016–2019

summary:
  I treatment failure: TB patients whose sputum remained smear-positive after two months of treatment, relapsed, returned after default, and presumptive TB close contacts of a known DR-TB patient, and TB-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) co-infection who was unresponsive to TB treatment. TB-HIV co-infection who did not respond to TB treatment 2 0.3 Note.


id: amj-1718
author: Sari, Sri Yusnita Irda; Rathakirushnan, Phavithra; Armawan, Edwin
date: 2020-02-05
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3998
sentence: 214
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-1718.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1718.txt
title:
  Factors Influencing the Cervical Cancer Screening uptake among Medical Lecturers at Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

summary:
  Similar studies in the United States conclude that there is a high correlation between education and screening uptake.9 Therefore, this study was carried out to find out what were the factors that influenced the uptake of cervical cancer screening and to correlate the characteristics, perceived susceptibility and self-efficacy with the uptake of Pap smear among medical faculty lecturers. However, in this study, the uptake for cervical cancer screening and HPV vaccination is low among respondents (Table 1).


id: amj-2786
author: Obembe, Abiodun; Oso, Opeyemi Gbenga
title: Larvicidal Effects of Citrus Peels Extracts against Culex Pipiens Mosquitoes
date: 2022-12-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2688
sentence: 189
flesch: 52
cache: cache/amj-2786.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2786.txt
summary:
  Another factor could be attributed to the lack of a photoperiod of 12 hours light and 12 hours dark as the World Health Organization required during the experimental process.12 For Citrus lemon peel extract, the absolute mortality occurred at 8 mg/mL, this is in disagreement with other studies where absolute mortality occurred at 100 mg/mL.15,16 Keywords: Culex pipiens, Citrus peels, ethanol extracts Correspondence: Dr. Opeyemi G. Oso, Ph.D, Department of Zoology, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria, E-mail: opeyemi.immaculate@gmail.com Introduction Mosquitoes constitute a nuisance and are of great public health concern globally.


id: amj-2675
date: 2023-03-31
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3464
sentence: 192
flesch: 53
cache: cache/amj-2675.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2675.txt
author:
  Deanasa, Raehan Satya; Zalfa, Alifa Alya; Patahuddin, Nurul Mufliha; Zulfa, Lathifah Dzakiyyah; Hana, Sofia; Putra Indrakusuma, Anak Agung Bagus; Prasetyo, Aizar Vesa; Malik, Gita Julianti; Tosadapotto, Hesti Azzahra; Suwandri, Raza Syahlevi; Mahmudi, Muhammad Nur; Syakurah, Rizma Adila

title:
  Determinants of Hypertension Treatment Adherence during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Lesson Learned from Various Studies Sites in Indonesia

summary:
  The female respondents with hypertension treatment in our study had lower adherence than males (p<0.001). Methods This study was an empirical analytic study, using quantitative approaches with measurement parameters of treatment adherence among those with hypertension during the COVID-19 pandemic using questionnaires.


id: amj-1820
author: Pranata, Cakra Jati; Suryawan, Nur; Prihatni, Delita
title: Transfusion Reactions in Pediatric Cancer Patients
date: 2020-12-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2533
sentence: 144
flesch: 50
cache: cache/amj-1820.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1820.txt
summary:
  Blood transfusion reactions in children: associated factors. Conclusions: Transfusion reactions mostly occur among pediatric patients with cancer in the acute phase with clinical manifestation of allergic reactions, predominantly mild.


id: amj-291
author: Poravi, Reemarachna; Sadeli, Ramlan; Fitrasanti, Berlian Isnia; Sudigdoadi, Sunaryati
title: Salmonella sp. and Shigella sp.in House Flies in Jatinangor
date: 2014-02-25
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1957
sentence: 127
flesch: 62
cache: cache/amj-291.pdf
txt: txt/amj-291.txt
summary:
  and Shigella sp., transmitted by house flies. Methods: A descriptive study was done, involving 20 samples of house flies caught from houses and street vendors in Jatinangor during the period of March 2012 to January 2013.


id: amj-293
author: Widyarman, Adrian Dwiputra; Nurdiamah, Emma; Soetedjo, Nanny Natalia Muliani
title: Effects of Bengkoang (Pachyrhizus erosus (L) Urb Juice in Hampering Blood Glucose in Rat Models
date: 2014-02-25
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2365
sentence: 151
flesch: 64
cache: cache/amj-293.pdf
txt: txt/amj-293.txt
summary:
  The objective of this study is to assess the effectiveness of bengkoang juice in hampering blood glucose increase. Results : The result shows a significant difference in blood glucose increase between the control and study groups with a score of 121.11 mg/dL and 324.45 mg/dL respectively.


id: amj-2857
date: 2023-06-29
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4091
sentence: 240
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-2857.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2857.txt
author:
  Sasmana, I Gede Aswin Parisya; Wihandani, Desak Made; Halim, Wilson; Jaya, Ni Komang Ayu Amanda Setiari; Atmaja, Made Ayu Kurniati; Edgar, Christine; Sutedja, Jane Carissa; Mamangdean, Christo Timothy; Wijaya, Grace Veronika; Kusumadewi, Made Dea Avrilia

title:
  Knowledge Level of COVID-19 Prevention in Banjar Gambang Communities, Seraya Village, Karangasem, Indonesia

summary:
  There were significant results between COVID-19 prevention measures in each category of knowledge level, indicating that people with a good level of knowledge have good COVID-19 prevention measures. Those who have a low level of knowledge, might affect their prevention behavior toward COVID-19, therefore, personalized socialization of COVID-19 prevention is still required.


id: amj-1751
author: Jauhar Putra, Mohammad Pratama; Sani, Achmad Firdaus; Lestari, Puji; Ardhi, Mohammad Saiful
date: 2020-06-29
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2146
sentence: 138
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-1751.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1751.txt
title:
  Bleeding Volume, Blood Pressure, and Consciousness Level in Association with the Mortality Rate among Patients with Intracerebral Hemorrhage at Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya

summary:
  Male (n=29) was slightly more prevalent compared to females (n=22) and the age of intracerebral hemorrhage patients was mostly in the adult group (54.9%) with an average of 53.36 years old (data not shown). 2020;7(2):51–4 Bleeding Volume, Blood Pressure, and Consciousness Level in Association with the Mortality Rate among Patients with Intracerebral Hemorrhage at Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya Mohammad Pratama Jauhar Putra,1 Achmad Firdaus Sani,2 Puji Lestari,3 Mohammad Saiful Ardhi2 1Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia, 2Department of Neurology, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia, 3Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia Abstract Background: Intracerebral hemorrhage is one of the deadliest acute conditions.


id: amj-1955
author: Maharani, Puteri Nabilah; Suwarsa, Oki; Prodjosoewojo, Susantina
title: Clinical Profile of Adverse Cutaneous Drug Reactions in Patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus
date: 2020-12-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3043
sentence: 204
flesch: 59
cache: cache/amj-1955.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1955.txt
summary:
  This phase is identified when the CD4 count has reached <200/μl or when the individual develops one or more opportunistic infections.2 HIV is treated with highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) which is a combination of antiretroviral (ARV).3 Opportunistic infections (OIs) are an infection that emerges due to a weakened immune systems and are often found in HIV patients. This study aimed to describe the clinical features of ACDRs in HIV patients and the drugs that cause ACDRs.


id: amj-3239
author: back cover, front
title: Front Cover, Editorial Team, Table of Contents, and Back Cover
date: 2022-12-31
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2523
sentence: 144
flesch: 51
cache: cache/amj-3239.pdf
txt: txt/amj-3239.txt
summary:
  Research article must provide evidence that it has been approved by the ethical committee. A LT H E A M E D IC A L JO U R N A L V o lu m e 9 N u m b e r 4 Y e a r 2 0 2 2 Volume 9, Number 4 December, 2022 e-ISSN 2337-4330 Original Articles Larvicidal Effects of Citrus Peels Extracts against Culex pipiens Mosquitoes Abiodun Obembe, Opeyemi G. Oso Application of Replicate Organism Detection and Counting Method (RODAC) in Measuring Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Contamination in High Burden Laboratories Lidya Chaidir, Neng Rina Susilawati, Mandala Ajie, Jessi Annisa, Muti’ah Nurul Jihadah Outcomes of Tuberculous Meningitis Patients with or without Hydrocephalus from a Tertiary Hospital in West Java, Indonesia Nubella Citresna Zakiyyah, Suryani Gunadharma, Ahmad Rizal Ganiem Distribution of Rifampicin-Resistant Tuberculosis Patients based on Presumptive Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis Criteria at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung 2016–2019 Dinda Nursyafira Misyatin, Arto Yuwono Soeroto, Ferdy Ferdian Relationship between the Risk of Eating Disorders and the Concentration Capacity of High School Students Samantha Shania Setijawan, Felicia Kurniawan Characteristics and Risk Factors of Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia Nesyia Tara Restikasari, Uni Gamayani, Lisda Amalia, Sofiati Dian, Aih Cahyani Physical Fitness Is Correlated with Quality of Life among Elderly Gymnastics Club from Haji General Hospital Surabaya, Indonesia Hasan Hasan, Rita Vivera Pane Risk Factor of Stillbirth among Pregnant Women at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung from 2017–2020 David Immanuel, Hadi Susiarno, Windi Nurdiawan Level of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices of General Physicians in West Java, Indonesia on Middle Ear Inflammation Aziza Salsabila, Lina Lasminingrum, Sally Mahdiani, Shinta Fitri Boesoirie, Bambang Purwanto Knowledge towards Thalassemia and Willingness to Screen among Students in Public Senior High School 3 Bandung, Indonesia Rima Destya Triatin, Lulu Eva Rakhmilia, Yunia Sribudiani, Susi Susanah Editor in Chief Edhyana K. Sahiratmadja Managing Editor Mas Rizky A.A Syamsunarno External Editors Gerald Pals Kamisah Yusof Alexander Kwarteng Kittiphong Paiboonsukwong R. Tedjo Sasmono Jarir At Thobari Soegianto Ali Trevino Aristarkus Pakasi Andani Eka Putra Pudji Lestari Herry Garna Internal Editors Yunia Sribudiani Ronny Lesmana Afiat Berbudi Nur Atik Muhammad Hasan Bashari Sri Endah Rahayuningsih Irma Ruslina Defi Reni Ghrahani Mohammad Ghozali Astrid Feinisa Khairani Nur Melani Sari Eko Fuji Ariyanto Copyeditors Hanna Goenawan Julia Ramadhanti


id: amj-2150
author: Nuraini, Annisa; Sari, Puspa; Astuti, Sri; Gumilang, Lani; Didah, Didah
title: Effect of Health Education Video on Knowledge about Stunting among Women in Childbearing Age
date: 2021-03-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3041
sentence: 186
flesch: 59
cache: cache/amj-2150.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2150.txt
summary:
  The references for stunting education in the video were obtained from WHO, the Indonesian Ministry of Health, and various journals. Conclusions: Health education video clearly increases knowledge on stunting among women of childbearing age.


id: amj-1781
author: Andianti, Atika; Tarawan, Vita Murniati; Suryadinata, Hendarsyah
date: 2020-06-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3554
sentence: 181
flesch: 51
cache: cache/amj-1781.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1781.txt
title:
  Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second and Forced Vital Capacity in Bronchial Asthma Patients in Relation with Asthma Exercise

summary:
  Furthermore, asthma exercise is recommended for asthma patients to improve their lung function. Furthermore, tolerance to physical activity will also be increased from time to time.17 Significant differences in FEV1 and FVC between bronchial asthma patients with and without asthma exercise were marked in the subjects in the asthma exercise group, who had performed a regular exercise for eight weeks period.


id: amj-2097
author: Susanto, Helen; Suryani, Eva; Astiarani, Yunisa; Kurniawan, Felicia
date: 2021-03-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2899
sentence: 157
flesch: 47
cache: cache/amj-2097.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2097.txt
title:
  Relationship between Narcissism, Self-Esteem, and Social Media Addiction in Preclinical Medical Students

summary:
  A study in China shows that 34% of 19 to 28 years old university students have suffered from social media addiction; whereas a study in Myanmar shows 27.5% of university students have social media addiction.3 Individuals with social media addiction are often more indolent to interact with their friends and family, decreased academic performance, more sensitive, and nervous.4 Addiction also becomes a deep concern for medical students. Several studies have linked narcissism and low self-esteem as a risk factor of social media addiction, a disorder where individuals displayed an unhealthy compulsion to access social media until it disrupts other activities.


id: amj-2294
author: Magany, Rebeka Milenia; Djaya, Prissilia Nanny; Kurniawan, Felicia
date: 2022-09-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2340
sentence: 159
flesch: 53
cache: cache/amj-2294.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2294.txt
title:
  Relationship between Parenting Style and Maternal Personal Hygiene with Children’s Personal Hygiene in North Jakarta

summary:
  Conclusions: The maternal and children’s personal hygiene are related, but not the parenting style Therefore, parents need to apply proper parenting style supported by other factors, such as good maternal personal hygiene, to encourage and educate children in achieving good personal hygiene. However, other factors might also influence personal hygiene, and all these factors need to complement each other to achieve good personal hygiene.


id: amj-296
author: Maisyarah, Tiara Aulia; Nugraha, Gaga Irawan; Lidyana, Lynna
date: 2014-02-25
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3791
sentence: 199
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-296.pdf
txt: txt/amj-296.txt
title:
  Nutritional Status of Schizophrenic Patients Attending Outpatient Department of Psychiatry in Dr.Hasan Sadikin Hospital

summary:
  Subjects with a normal body mass index (46.81%) were the highest in frequency compared to other categories (table 2) although the difference was very small from the percentage of subjects with overweight status based on the body mass index ( 45.74%). Conclusions: The majority of study subjects (46.8%) were found normal in terms of the body mass index.


id: amj-2195
author: Baroqah, Annisa Nurrizki; Ruhimat, Undang; Ismiarto, Yoyos Dias
date: 2021-12-24
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2293
sentence: 136
flesch: 60
cache: cache/amj-2195.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2195.txt
title:
  Proportion of Traumatic Avascular Necrosis on Hip Joint at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung in 2016–2020

summary:
  Signs and symptoms may worsen if the AVN affects both sides of the hip joint, as most AVN are affected on the bilateral side of the hip joint.15 However, this contrast with the findings in this study which showed that most patients with traumatic AVN affect the unilateral hip joint. This study aimed to determine the proportion of traumatic AVN on the hip joint at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital.


id: amj-2362
author: Restikasari, Nesyia Tara; Gamayani, Uni; Amalia, Lisda; Dian, Sofiati; Cahyani, Aih
date: 2022-12-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2799
sentence: 171
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-2362.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2362.txt
title:
  Characteristics and Risk Factors of Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia

summary:
  Future studies should consider these other factors to better describe the current pattern of ischemic stroke risk factors. In Indonesia, the prevalence of stroke is rising from the previously reported seven per thousand population in Indonesia basic health research (Riset kesehatan dasar, Riskesdas) 2013 to 10.9 per thousand population reported in Riskesdas 2018.3,4 Ischemic stroke is the most prevalent type of stroke, encompassing about 75% of all stroke incidents in Asia and 67.1% of those in Indonesia.5,6 Various risk factors can affect infarction that disrupts blood flow to the brain.


id: amj-2338
author: Mia Ghaesani, Nanda; Rose Effendy, Ristaniah; Asri Wulandari, Diah
date: 2021-12-24
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3247
sentence: 173
flesch: 48
cache: cache/amj-2338.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2338.txt
title:
  Radiological Findings of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Children at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung 2018–2019

summary:
  Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, E-mail: nandamia66@gmail.com Introduction Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major cause of death worldwide according to the World Health Organization (WHO).1 Indonesia is ranked as the second largest TB contributor with 845,000 cases in 2019, WHO reports that there are approximately 119,520 (12%) cases of TB in children all over the world, and about 14,520 (16%) children died of TB in 2019.1 High mortality rates for children compared to their estimated of cases suggests poorer access to diagnosis and treatment.1 Approximately 73,285 cases of pulmonary TB in West Java with 31,814 cases in children aged 1 month to less than 18 years. Bandung, is one of the cities in West Java that has the highest incidence of pulmonary TB with an estimated 5,592 cases in 2018 according to Basic Health Research (Riset Kesehatan Dasar, Riskesdas),2 the mortality rate of TB is almost 50% in children aged less than 5 years.3 Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB),4 mostly transmitted by inhalation of droplets nuclei when a person with active pulmonary TB coughs, sneezes, or talks.


id: amj-2282
author: Limbong, Joy; Kuswinarti, Kuswinarti; Sitorus, Truly Deti Rose
title: Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices towards the COVID-19 Pandemic among Undergraduate Students
date: 2021-06-30
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3797
sentence: 219
flesch: 55
cache: cache/amj-2282.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2282.txt
summary:
  This answer does not correlate with a study that demonstrated COVID-19 that spread through respiratory droplets of persons with COVID-19, as well as through contact with fomites.1 Knowledge regarding COVID-19 transmission is important because the transmission is the basis of preventive methods such as wearing masks, washing hands frequently with soap, and physical distancing. One example is the existence of family or house clusters of COVID-19 transmission.


id: amj-2250
author: Korbag, Salma; Korbag, Issa
date: 2021-09-30
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3857
sentence: 189
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-2250.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2250.txt
title:
  Human Papillomavirus Infection and Awareness of Human Pappillomavirus Vaccines among Various Ethnicities in Libya

summary:
  Furthermore, knowledge of HPV vaccines in the community was explored, hoping to educate various ethnicities in Libya about different types of HPV infection in women and men, and awareness of vaccinations against HPV. 1 1 299 100 1 - - - HPV infection transmission from a carrier to his/ her partner only if the carrier shows symptoms - - 300 100 - - - - A person may be HPV-infected and is unaware 5 2 295 97 - - 3 1 There are no specific therapies for HPV infection - - 300 100 - - - - Heard about HPV vaccine 2 1 296 98 - - 2 1 Anti-HPV vaccine is safe 1 1 299 100 - - 1 - Both genders can be vaccinated against HPV 2 1 298 99 1 - 1 - HPV vaccine is effective after starting sexual activity - - 300 100 - - - - Anti-HPV vaccination must be mandatory for boys and girls before the sexual debut and for at risk subjects - - 300 100 - - - - Ages recommended the vaccines between 9 to 12 - - 300 100 - - - - Anti-HPV vaccines are capable of preventing the occurrence of CC and GWs 3 1 297 97 1 - 2 - Total % 0.125 - 99.875 - - - - - Althea Medical Journal.


id: amj-2025
author: Adzania, Shabrina; Hidajat, Nucki Nursjamsi; Setiawati, Elsa Pudji
date: 2021-03-31
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3641
sentence: 208
flesch: 52
cache: cache/amj-2025.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2025.txt
title:
  Patient Satisfaction on Surgical Service Decision Time in Emergency Department of A Tertiary Hospital in Indonesia

summary:
  This study aimed to evaluate the satisfaction level of patients receiving surgical services and the correlation between the satisfaction level and surgical service decision time. 2021;8(1) 56 Althea Medical Journal March 2021 Patient Satisfaction on Surgical Service Decision Time in Emergency Department of A Tertiary Hospital in Indonesia Shabrina Adzania,1 Nucki Nursjamsi Hidajat,2 Elsa Pudji Setiawati2 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia, 2Department of Orthopedic and Traumatology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia, 3Department of Public Health Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia Correspondence: Shabrina Adzania, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km. 21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Email: shabrina.adzania@gmail.com Introduction Patient satisfaction is often used as an imperative source of information to evaluate and develop a plan to improve health services’ quality.1 Patient satisfaction is associated with patient compliance undergoing therapy and patients’ tendency to choose their healthcare provider.2,3 The emergency department (ED) has to maintain the quality of its services to deliver effective and efficient patient care.


id: amj-1871
author: Reniarti, Lelani; Fatharani, Nur; Suryawan, Nur
title: Clinical Characteristics of Rhabdomyosarcoma in Children: A 4-Year Study in a Tertiary Hospital
date: 2020-10-07
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2801
sentence: 180
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-1871.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1871.txt
summary:
  This study aimed to describe the clinical characteristics of RMS patients at the Department of Child Health, Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional retrospective study was conducted using a total sampling method on medical records of RMS patients aged ≤ 18-year-old during a 4-year period (2015-2018).


id: amj-2618
author: Kurnia, Mareta Tada; Yusuf, Iyus Maolana; Santoso, Prayudi
date: 2022-09-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2394
sentence: 159
flesch: 49
cache: cache/amj-2618.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2618.txt
title:
  Thoracic Radiography Findings of Multi Drug Resistant Tuberculosis at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung

summary:
  Infiltration at the onset of TB infection seems to cause significant damage in the future. Smoking interferes with the alveolar macrophage Figure 1 Large Lesion in the MDR-TB Patient Figure 2 Cavity, Atelectasis, Infiltrate, and Fibrosis in MDR TB Patients Althea Medical Journal.


id: amj-2397
author: Logito, Verina; Suraya, Nida; Turbawati, Dewi Kartika
title: Correlation of Serum Potassium Status and HEART Score in Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients
date: 2021-12-24
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2422
sentence: 153
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-2397.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2397.txt
summary:
  There was no correlation between HEART Score and serum potassium levels (r = -0.083, p=0.279). Transient decrease in serum potassium level during ischemic attack of acute coronary syndrome: paradoxical contribution of plasma glucose level and glycohemoglobin.


id: amj-2705
author: Mayasari, Wulan; Alsadila, Cindy Saskia; Veronica, Fifi
date: 2023-06-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3465
sentence: 194
flesch: 45
cache: cache/amj-2705.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2705.txt
title:
  Perceptions of Medical Students in Bandung towards Online and Offline Learning in the Anatomy Laboratory during the Covid-19 Pandemic

summary:
  On the aspect of ‘teacher’s perception’, most students agreed (39.0%) that teacher’s performance was better in online anatomy laboratory activities. In terms of material understanding, the majority of students (54.5%) disagreed that online anatomy laboratory activities were better than offline (Table 2).


id: amj-2537
author: Achdiat, Pati Aji; Ginting, Jefferson Basta Erguna; Chrysanti, Chrysanti
date: 2023-03-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2754
sentence: 161
flesch: 52
cache: cache/amj-2537.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2537.txt
title:
  Risk Factors for Patients with Gonococcal Urethritis at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia in 2013–2019

summary:
  They should be informed regarding the impact of multiple sexual partners, condom usage, and illicit drug on gonococcal urethritis infection among men. This is the second-highest incidence rate in Southeast Asia after Thailand.3 There is no specific data regarding the incidence of gonococcal urethritis in Indonesia, however in Bandung, it was recorded that in 2020 there were 1,723 STI cases.4 Previous reports have shown that many factors were found to be associated with gonorrhea cases in men, such as socio- demographic factors and high-risk sexual Althea Medical Journal.


id: amj-1721
author: Kuswinarti, Kuswinarti; Mohamad Rohim, Aisyah Binti; Aminah, Siti
date: 2020-03-28
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2871
sentence: 158
flesch: 53
cache: cache/amj-1721.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1721.txt
title:
  Attitude and Behavior towards Self-medication using Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs and Paracetamol among Housewives in Hegarmanah Village, Jatinangor

summary:
  Knowledge, attitude and practice of medical students towards self medication at Ain Shams University, Egypt. Aoyama I, Koyama S, Hibino H. Self- medication behaviors among Japanese consumers: sex, age, and SES differences and caregivers’ attitudes toward their children’s health management.


id: amj-1904
author: Robandi, Iman Imaduddin; Soetikno, Ristaniah D.; Dewi, Dian Komala
date: 2020-10-07
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3515
sentence: 192
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-1904.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1904.txt
title:
  Type of Coronary Artery Plaque in Relation to Epicardial Fat Volume in Coronary Heart Disease Patients: A Cardiac Computed Tomography Scan Study

summary:
  This study measured epicardial fat volume (EFV) and the type of coronary artery plaque based on calcification formed. This study aimed to explore the relationship between epicardial fat volume (EFV) and the type of coronary artery plaque by using Cardiac Computed Tomoghraphy (CT)-Scan. Methods: This was a cross-sectional observational analytic study on patients diagnosed with CHD aged > 20 years who had undergone cardiac CT-Scan at the Department of Radiology, Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia between February and June 2019.


id: amj-292
date: 2014-02-25
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2219
sentence: 139
flesch: 51
cache: cache/amj-292.pdf
txt: txt/amj-292.txt
author:
  Govindasamy, Gowre; Husin, Usep Abdullah; Syukriani, Yoni Fuadah; Sudigdoadi, Sunarjati; Mulyana, Yanti

title:
  Isolation and Identification of Pathogenic Fungi from Air Conditioners in Tutorial Rooms of the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

summary:
  Gowre Govindasamy, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Phone: 08170206588, Email: gowre_7@yahoo.com Isolation and Identification of Pathogenic Fungi from Air Conditioners in Tutorial Rooms of the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran Gowre Govindasamy1, Usep Abdullah Husin2, Yoni Fuadah Syukriani3, Sunarjati Sudigdoadi2, Yanti Mulyana2 1Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, 3Department of Forensic and Legal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background: Awareness about health problems caused by air conditioner is very important. Thus, it is crucial to have knowledge about proper maintenance of air conditioner.


id: amj-2324
author: Nugraha, Gian; Novita, Nita; Usman, Hermin Aminah
date: 2021-06-30
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3180
sentence: 193
flesch: 48
cache: cache/amj-2324.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2324.txt
title:
  Histopathological Findings in Sudden Cardiac Death: 5-years Autopsy Experience in a Tertiary Hospital in Bandung, Indonesia

summary:
  There is a correlation between increased risk of SCD around age 35 years with increased CHD prevalence.19 In the young population (<35 years), SCD incidences are much lower, approximately 0.01/100 populations annually, and primarily due to inherited genetic diseases.12 Based on gender, the incidence of SCD cases is more significant in males, with almost 4–7 fold in the population before 65 years old.19 In Manado15, 9 out of 10 SCD cases are male, it is Althea Medical Journal. It is classified into coronary atherosclerosis, myocardial infarction (MI), myocarditis, aortic valve disease, and ruptured aortic aneurysm.2 In autopsy, macroscopic and microscopic findings are requisite in establishing the cause of death.8 Due to the high number of cardiovascular diseases, cardiovascular deaths, and SCD cases worldwide our study aimed to give a portrait of the causes in SCD cases and the histopathological findings based on 5 year autopsy experience in a tertiary hospital in Bandung, Indonesia.


id: amj-1821
author: Muhammad, Adil Jihad; Lestari, Pudji; Widodo, Agung Dwi Wahyu
title: The Ventilation-to-area Ratio and House Lighting Relate to the Incidence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis
date: 2020-03-28
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2379
sentence: 154
flesch: 51
cache: cache/amj-1821.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1821.txt
summary:
  Conclusions: The ventilation-to-area ratio and house lighting have been proven to be related to pulmonary tuberculosis incidence. Interestingly, the ratio of ventilation-to-area (p<0.05) and house lighting (p<0.00) were related to pulmonary tuberculosis incidence (Table 2).


id: amj-1923
author: Keli, Astri; Gondodiputro, Sharon; Arisanti, Nita
date: 2020-06-30
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3757
sentence: 235
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-1923.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1923.txt
title:
  Implementation of Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment in Elderly-Friendly Public Health Centers and General Public Health Centers in Bandung

summary:
  A comprehensive assessment should be carried out to explore other issues than physical impairment, such as functional impairments and the economic, environmental, and social issues which affect elderly health. Zeng Y, Gu D, Purser J, Hoenig H, Christakis N. Associations of environmental factors with elderly health and mortality in china.


id: amj-2677
author: Sekarani, Natasya Alifah; Herawati, Dewi Marhaeni Diah; Rinawan, Fedri Ruluwedrata
date: 2023-03-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3444
sentence: 197
flesch: 59
cache: cache/amj-2677.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2677.txt
title:
  Monitoring Obstacles of Toddlers Growth in Public Health Center Margahayu Raya Bandung City during the COVID-19 Pandemic: From Cadre Perspective

summary:
  The lack of public awareness about the dangers of stunting also became a challenge for posyandu cadres in dealing with stunting cases in the area.17 During the COVID-19 pandemic, cadres did not use the proper tools to measure toddler body height, which may affect the measurement results.18 Body length and height should be measured using an infantometer and a stature meter, respectively.18 However, there is now a digital body height instrument that is more practical.19 That tool has been proven to have a high level of precision and accuracy, and can be used as an alternative tool, particularly when measuring toddler body height using the door-to-door method.19 In addition to the right measuring tools, cadres must also have sufficient knowledge and skills in weighing and measuring the body length or body height of toddlers.4 There are Althea Medical Journal. Therefore, recommendations have been made to the Bandung City Health Office to provide digital body height measuring tools to all posyandu to make it easier for cadres to measure body height toddlers during home visits and to conduct regular training for all cadres to improve cadre skills equally.


id: amj-2789
author: Chaidir, Lidya; Susilawati, Neng Rina; Ajie, Mandala; Annisa, Jessi; Jihadah, Muti'ah Nurul
date: 2022-12-31
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3313
sentence: 216
flesch: 47
cache: cache/amj-2789.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2789.txt
title:
  Application of Replicate Organism Detection and Counting Method (RODAC) in Measuring Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Contamination in High Burden Laboratories

summary:
  Results: From all working surfaces tested, two distinct colonies were found on RODAC plate stamped on the Ziehl-Neelsen staining basin. The media were then poured into RODAC plates, 16 mL each, and stored at 4°C for a maximum 4 weeks.


id: amj-2304
author: Zakiyyah, Nubella Citresna; Gunadharma, Suryani; Ganiem, Ahmad Rizal
date: 2022-12-31
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4432
sentence: 273
flesch: 46
cache: cache/amj-2304.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2304.txt
title:
  Outcomes of Tuberculous Meningitis Patients with or without Hydrocephalus from a Tertiary Hospital in West Java, Indonesia

summary:
  Hydrocephalus is the cause of death and severe neurogenic deficits among TBM cases.3 Several current studies have reported that TBM patients with hydrocephalus, particularly those who left untreated had poorer prognosis and significantly lower survival rate if compared with the TBM patients without hydrocephalus or TBM hydrocephalus patients that received treatment.10–14 This study aimed to identify the difference between the outcome of TBM patients with or without hydrocephalus treated in a tertiary hospital. This study aimed to evaluate the outcome among TBM patients with or without hydrocephalus. Methods: This study was a retrospective cross-sectional comparative analytical study.


id: amj-2513
author: Arnold, Arnold; Dewi, Vycke Yunivita; Veronica, Fifi
title: Level of Knowledge and Attitude towards COVID-19 among High School students in Depok
date: 2022-06-30
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3897
sentence: 240
flesch: 66
cache: cache/amj-2513.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2513.txt
summary:
  Yang L, Liu S, Liu J, Zhang Z, Wan X, Huang B, et al. COVID-19: immunopathogenesis and immunotherapeutics. The application of health protocol for high school student as the second-largest age group depends on the level of knowledge and attitudes that can be affected by gender.


id: amj-1755
author: Hanifah, Hanifah; Pratiwi, Yuni Susanti; Panjdi, Tri Damiati
date: 2020-02-05
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2750
sentence: 154
flesch: 59
cache: cache/amj-1755.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1755.txt
title:
  Six-Minutes Walk Test Characteristics in Geriatric Outpatient Clinic at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung

summary:
  The purpose of this study was to describe the 6MWT distance achieved among elderly patients. To conclude, our study has shown the average distance achieved by 6MWT among elderly patients who visited the geriatric outpatient clinic is short.


id: amj-2940
author: Radjawali, Muhammad Fauzan Alif; Jihadah, Muti'ah; Chaidir, Lidya
title: Reliability of RT-qPCR Pooling Method for COVID-19 Detection in Various Cycle Threshold Values
date: 2023-06-30
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3591
sentence: 220
flesch: 63
cache: cache/amj-2940.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2940.txt
summary:
  Increasing SARS-CoV-2 RT-qPCR testing capacity by sample pooling. Assessment of sample pooling for SARS-CoV-2 molecular testing for screening of asymptomatic persons in Tunisia.


id: amj-2881
author: Mehdi, Syed Muslim; Baig, Usman; Iqbal, Muhammad Shahid
date: 2023-06-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2731
sentence: 201
flesch: 60
cache: cache/amj-2881.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2881.txt
title:
  Prevalence of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease among Diabetic Patients at Sharif Medical City Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan

summary:
  2023;10(2):93–98 Abstract Background: Diabetes mellitus has been linked to various gastrointestinal motility disorders, including gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Perception of gastroesophageal reflux disease in urban population in Pakistan.


id: amj-1960
author: Hidajat, Nucki Nursjamsi; Mulyadi, Dicky; Chaidir, M. Rizal; Dewangga, Taufan Herwindo
title: Platelet-Rich Fibrin Enhances Fracture Healing in Tibial Long Bone: An Experiment in Rabbit
date: 2020-12-31
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3041
sentence: 170
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-1960.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1960.txt
summary:
  Bone graft, involving the use of growth factors, platelet-rich plasma, and platelet-derived growth factors, has shown promising results.3,4 Platelet rich fibrin (PRF) has been the focus of recent studies for its potential in accelerating the healing process. This study aimed to determine the quality of defect fracture healing on long bone histologically, on subjects treated with bone graft with and without the combination of PRF. Methods This study was an experimental study with a completely randomized design.


id: amj-3332
author: back cover, front
title: Front Cover, Editorial Team, Table of Contents, and Back Cover
date: 2023-03-31
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2662
sentence: 144
flesch: 51
cache: cache/amj-3332.pdf
txt: txt/amj-3332.txt
summary:
  Research article must provide evidence that it has been approved by the ethical committee. AMJ Vol 10 No 1 March 2023 rev.indd A LT H E A M E D IC A L JO U R N A L V o lu m e 1 0 N u m b e r 1 Y e a r 2 0 2 3 Volume 10, Number 1 March, 2023 e-ISSN 2337-4330 Original Articles Determinants of Hypertension Treatment Adherence during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Lesson Learned from Various Studies Sites in Indonesia Raehan Satya Deanasa, Alifa Alya Zalfa, Lathifah Dzakiyyah Zulfa, Nurul Mufliha Patahuddin, Sofia Hana, Anak Agung Bagus Putra Indrakusuma, Aizar Vesa Prasetyo, Gita Julianti Malik, Hesti Azzahra Tosadapotto, Raza Syahlevi Suwandri, Muhammad Nur Mahmudi, Rizma Adlia Syakurah Monitoring Obstacles of Toddlers Growth in Public Health Center Margahayu Raya Bandung City during the COVID-19 Pandemic: From Cadre Perspective Natasya Alifah Sekarani, Dewi Marhaeni Diah Herawati, Fedri Ruluwedrata Rinawan Clinical Characteristics of Patients with Different SARS-CoV-2 Variants in South Kalimantan, Indonesia Haryati, Mohammad Isa, Ali Assagaf, Ira Nurrasyidah, Erna Kusumawardhani, Desi Rahmawaty Intervention of Kusuma Milk-Shake Drink on Cervical Dilatation and Duration of Labor: Experience from Bengkulu, Indonesia Dwie Yunita Baska, Elly Wahyuni, Nispi Yulyana Risk Factors for Patients with Gonococcal Urethritis at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia in 2013–2019 Pati Aji Achdiat, Jefferson Basta Erguna Ginting, Chrysanti Lipid Profile in Early and Late Stage among Patients with Nephrotic Syndrome-Related Chronic Kidney Disease in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia in 2016– 2019 Haya Hanif Mahardika, Ahmedz Widiasta, Viramitha Kusnandi Rusmil Low Bone Mineral Density, Sedentary Lifestyle, and Depression as Risk Factors for Frailty Syndrome at a Home Care Facility in West Jakarta, Indonesia Yvonne Suzy Handajani, Jonathan Christianto Subagya, Nelly Tina Widjaja Level of Knowledge, Attitude, and Behavior among Specialists of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery in West Java, Indonesia towards Cochlear Implants Annisa Ramadhanti, Lina Lasminingrum, Sally Mahdiani, Arif Dermawan, Bambang Purwanto Characteristics of Nasal Foreign Body Cases in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Henzen Ghesan Hampry, Sinta Sari Ratunanda, Melati Sudiro, Wijana, Raden Ayu Hardianti Saputri Correlation between Vertebral Slippage in Spondylolisthesis with Ligamentum Flavum Thickening in Dr. Soebandi Hospital, Jember, East Java, Indonesia Heni Fatmawati, Alvin Candra, Nindya S Rumastika, Al Munawir, Muh.


id: amj-297
author: Suryani, Yunita; Sitorus, Truly Deti Rose; Irianti, Setyorini
title: Soursop Leaves (Annona muricata Folium) on Mice (Mus musculus) Fetus
date: 2014-02-25
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2317
sentence: 124
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-297.pdf
txt: txt/amj-297.txt
summary:
  [AMJ.2014;1(1):48–53] Key words: Acetogenins, Soursop leaf ethanol extract, Teratogenic Efek Teratogenik Ekstrak Etanol Daun Sirsak (Annona muricata Folium) terhadap Fetus Mencit (Mus musculus) Abstrak Latar belakang: Ekstrak etanol daun sirsak (Annona muricata Folium) mengandung senyawa aktif Acetogenins yang bersifat sitotoksik atau dapat menghambat pertumbuhan sel. The first group was the negative control, the second was given soursop leaf ethanol extract at pre-implantation phase (day 1 to 5) and the third had the extract provided in the organogenesis phase (day 6 to 15).


id: amj-2643
author: Zaly, Nedra Wati; Rahardja, Mugia Bayu; Murtiningsih, Murtiningsih
date: 2022-06-30
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6062
sentence: 283
flesch: 63
cache: cache/amj-2643.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2643.txt
title:
  Trends in Determinants of Birth Interval based on Data from the Indonesian Demographic Health Survey in 2007, 2012, and 2017

summary:
  The most dominant factor influencing the occurrence of short birth intervals after controlling for other variables was the survival status of the previous child. Short birth interval (space between births less than 24 months) can be detrimental to the health of mother and child.13


id: amj-1787
author: Dewi, Yussy Afriani; Nazar, Ifiq Budiyan
title: Management of Juvenile Nasopharyngeal Angiofibroma in a Referral Hospital in West Java, Indonesia
date: 2020-03-28
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2918
sentence: 177
flesch: 47
cache: cache/amj-1787.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1787.txt
summary:
  Methods: This was a descriptive retrospective study using medical record data of JNA patients during the period of 2011-2018. The management of JNA patients is surgery, mostly using transpalatal technique.


id: amj-2153
author: Yudiana, Hasti Savira; Ghrahani, Reni; Sugianli, Adhi Kristianto
date: 2021-06-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2783
sentence: 181
flesch: 41
cache: cache/amj-2153.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2153.txt
title:
  Clinical Manifestation and Hematologic Interpretation of Pediatric Systematic Lupus Erythematosus at Initial Presentation: 2-Years Observation

summary:
  Discussion This study shows the initial presentation of clinical manifestation and hematologic interpretation of pediatric SLE, which is important to the identification of SLE. In children, SLE manifestation is particularly more severe, involving more organs.


id: amj-2225
author: Kuswinarti, Kuswinarti; Azka, Ilham Asrori; Prasetyo, Dwi
title: Effect of Annona muricata L. Leaf Ethanol Extract in CCl4 Hepatitis Rat Model
date: 2021-06-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2697
sentence: 181
flesch: 53
cache: cache/amj-2225.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2225.txt
summary:
  This study aimed to explore the effect of Annona muricata L. leaf extract against hepatitis in rats. Keywords: Annona muricata L. leaf ethanol extract, CCl4, hepatocyte https://doi.org/10.15850/amj.v8n2.2225 Althea Medical Journal.


id: amj-2099
author: Juli, Cep; Gamayani, Uni; Atik, Nur
date: 2021-03-31
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3553
sentence: 192
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-2099.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2099.txt
title:
  Diastolic Blood Pressure as a Predictor of Mortality in Intracerebral Hemorrhage Stroke Patients with Hypertension

summary:
  The incidence of stroke increases with higher blood pressure. High blood pressure at the onset of ICH stroke is a strong predictor for mortality and morbidity.


id: amj-2298
date: 2022-06-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3184
sentence: 186
flesch: 49
cache: cache/amj-2298.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2298.txt
author:
  Fatimatuzzahra, Dinda Sayyidah Laela; Ganiem, Ahmad Rizal; Cahyani, Aih; Gunadharma, Suryani; Dian, Sofiati

title:
  Prevalence of Opportunistic Infection in Central Nervous System among Patients with HIV/AIDS at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia

summary:
  A study showed factors associated with ARV drop-out, including lower CD4+ cell counts and lack of support from family or friends.15 In Indonesia, there is still discrimination against HIV patients and very low coverage of the HIV treatment cascade.2,14 Blood abnormalities in HIV patients were caused by immune cell damage, viral cytopathic effects, side effects therapy, and suppression of hematopoiesis.18 The outcome of death during hospitalization was 36.5%, mostly occurred to tuberculous meningitis (52%), followed by cryptococcal meningitis (41.2%) and cerebral toxoplasmosis (27.1%).


id: amj-1724
author: Nurhayati, Titing; Mohanan, Sharmili; Prananta, Marietta Shanti
title: Comparison of Gastrocnemius Muscle Strength between Basketballs and Non-basketball Player
date: 2020-02-05
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2196
sentence: 135
flesch: 60
cache: cache/amj-1724.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1724.txt
summary:
  However, there was a trend that basketball players had higher gastrocnemicus muscle strength although it was not significantly different. Discussion The result of our study shows that there is no difference between basketball players and non-basketball players for both males and females.


id: amj-2328
author: Fonna, Muhammad Rizki; Kania, Nia; Nasution, Gita Tiara Dewi
title: Characteristics of Neonates with Hyperbilirubinemia in Cileunyi, West Java
date: 2021-09-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2056
sentence: 139
flesch: 52
cache: cache/amj-2328.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2328.txt
summary:
  In Indonesia, the incidence of jaundice in term babies, especially in West Java Province, is ranging from 10.4% to 85%.3,6 Causes of hyperbillirubinemia are considered to be predisposing factor, and common causes include maternal, perinatal and neonatal factors.7 These causes are also influenced by several risk factors, such as preterm babies (<37 weeks), babies with low birth weight (LBW), and the mode of delivery.8 Jaundice is a problem in neonates that is often faced by health professionals, which occurs in about 60% of term neonates and is even higher in preterm neonates.6 Discussions The prevalence rate of neonates with hyperbilirubinaemia in this study was 21.2%, and compared to the Cileunyi area and its surrounding in East Bandung, this number is still relatively high.11 Male neonates were predominantly prevalent (61.7%), similar to another study conducted previously at a tertiary hosiptal in Bandung.11 However, the effect of gender on the increase in bilirubin levels is still unclear.


id: amj-2368
date: 2022-03-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3014
sentence: 187
flesch: 56
cache: cache/amj-2368.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2368.txt
author:
  Wicaksono, Mohammad Arianto Satrio; Juli, Cep; Calista, Chandra; Gamayani, Uni; Cahyani, Aih; Ong, Paulus Anam

title:
  Comparison of Cognitive Function between Intracerebral Haemorrhage Stroke Patients with and without Hypertensive Crisis

summary:
  This study also has found that the median of ICH volume in hypertensive crisis group is higher than non- hypertensive crisis group. The main stroke location in the group with hypertensive crisis was in the left hemisphere (54%) and thalamus (34.%), whereas the right hemisphere (57%) and basal ganglia (31%) were the main locations in non-hypertensive crisis group.


id: amj-2033
author: Tanoto, Kevin; Suryani, Eva; Joewana, Satya
title: Relationship between Nomophobia and Attention among Medical Students in Jakarta
date: 2020-12-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2509
sentence: 151
flesch: 55
cache: cache/amj-2033.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2033.txt
summary:
  The study results show that nomophobia score does not explain the alteration in SLCT score and there is a negative weak correlation between them (r-value 0.161). However, nomophobia score was a very weak predictor for attention with an adjusted r-squared score of 0.021.


id: amj-2285
author: Olivia, Olivia; Ganiem, Ahmad Rizal; Hidayat, Syarief
date: 2021-09-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2754
sentence: 178
flesch: 55
cache: cache/amj-2285.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2285.txt
title:
  Visualization of Carotid Doppler in Patients with Ischemic Stroke at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Year 2016-2019

summary:
  Methods: The cross-sectional descriptive study design with total sampling method was conducted on the medical records of ischemic stroke patients who had carotid Doppler ultrasound at the Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung from 2016 to 2019. Conclusions: Most of the atherothrombotic and thromboembolic type of ischemic stroke patients in this study have normal carotid Doppler ultrasound features.


id: amj-2252
author: Rahma, Shifa Nadya; Arya, Insi Farisa Desy; Wisaksana, Rudi
date: 2021-09-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3525
sentence: 175
flesch: 50
cache: cache/amj-2252.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2252.txt
title:
  Implementation of Youth Information and Counseling Centers Related to HIV/AIDS Prevention in a Junior High School in Bandung

summary:
  The aim of this study was to determine how the implementation of the PIK-R program was carried out in junior high school as a manifestation of the HIV/AIDS prevention program in adolescents in Bandung. Peer counseling techniques have also been practiced by high school students in Cimahi and Bandung10 and junior high school in PIK-R Wijaya Kusuma to raise awareness regarding ARH.11 Not only in Indonesia, a peer mentorship program to provide support and knowledge about HIV/AIDS were also carried out among young orphans in southern Uganda.12 This study did not assess how the implementation of this program in improving adolescents’ knowledge about HIV/AIDS.


id: amj-2340
author: Afader, Meliannisa; Rahman, Putri Halleyana Adrikni; Sunjaya, Deni Kurniadi
date: 2021-12-24
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3493
sentence: 200
flesch: 51
cache: cache/amj-2340.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2340.txt
title:
  Patients’ Satisfaction in Public and Private Primary Health Care: A Study in Karawang Regency, West Java, Indonesia

summary:
  The public sector appears frequently to lack timeliness and hospitality towards patients.4 A study conducted in Denpasar11 showed differences in health service satisfaction at the Puskesmas and clinics. Most patients who had jobs preferred clinics while patients who did not have jobs preferred Puskesmas to obtain health services.


id: amj-2715
author: Wa Indhillah, Putri Asyri; Raksanagara, Ardini Saptaningsih; Gondodiputro, Sharon
date: 2023-06-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3224
sentence: 201
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-2715.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2715.txt
title:
  Relationship between Clean, Healthy Living Behaviour, and COVID-19 Infection at the Parigi Public Health Center, West Java, Indonesia

summary:
  An increase in COVID-19 cases can cause a Public Health Emergency (Kedaruratan Kesehatan Masyarakat, KKM), which causes losses in various sectors. This study aimed to analyze the association between PHBS at the household level and COVID-19 cases at the Parigi Public Health Center, West Java, Indonesia.


id: amj-2622
author: Yuniarti, Fitri; Zuhairini, Yenni; Rinawan, Fedri Ruluwedrata
title: Effectiveness of Online Height Measurement Training for Parents
date: 2022-09-30
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3270
sentence: 188
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-2622.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2622.txt
summary:
  The subjects involved in this study were 86 parents of school children who met the inclusion criteria with purposive sampling method. This can be done by measuring the height for a school-age child (Tinggi badan anak baru masuk sekolah, TBABS).3 Based on the previous survey, the prevalence of stunting for elementary school children was found to be very high in rural areas (41.7%) than in urban areas (29.3%), with a prevalence of 35% for school-age children (6–12 years) classified as stunting.4 This is caused by various internal and external factors.


id: amj-1876
author: Reniarti, Lelani; Febri, Anisah; Sari, Nur Melani
title: Clinical Characteristics of Pediatric with Germ Cell Tumor: Experience in a Developing Country
date: 2021-03-31
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3305
sentence: 164
flesch: 55
cache: cache/amj-1876.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1876.txt
summary:
  Most of GCT patients were females (77.3%). Other symptoms included abdominal tightening, intermittent fever, menstrual disorder, precocious puberty, vaginal discharge, and vaginal bleeding were shown in Table 1. More than half of GCT patients had normal nutritional status (59.1%).


id: amj-2306
author: Venada, Christy; Kurniawan, Felicia; Gracia, Isadora; Astiarani, Yunisa
date: 2021-12-24
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2430
sentence: 151
flesch: 55
cache: cache/amj-2306.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2306.txt
title:
  Relationship between Nutritional Status and School Achievement of 10-13 Years Old Elementary School Students in Penjaringan 2019

summary:
  This study aimed to analyze the relationship between nutritional status and school achievements among elementary school students. Bivariate analysis test showed a statistically insignificant relationship between nutritional status and school achievement (p>0.05).


id: amj-294
author: Amalia, Fitri; Surialaga, Samsudin; Rachmayati, Sylvia
date: 2014-02-25
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1911
sentence: 108
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-294.pdf
txt: txt/amj-294.txt
title:
  Effect of Cucumis sativus L on Glucose Absorption through Intestinal Mucosal Membrane of Wistar Rat Models

summary:
  Cucumis sativus L contains a lot of phytochemicals that show many pharmacological activities, among them are hypoglycemia and antimicrobial agents.5 A study on diabetic and normal rats shows a significant reduction in blood glucose after 9 days of oral Cucumis sativus L extract daily therapy.6 2014;1(1) 30 AMJ June, 2014 Effect of Cucumis sativus L on Glucose Absorption through Intestinal Mucosal Membrane of Wistar Rat Models Fitri Amalia,1 Samsudin Surialaga,2 Sylvia Rachmayati3 1Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, 2 Departement of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, 3Departement of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung Abstract Background: The Cucumis sativus L has been used in traditional medicine for several conditions, with one of them being diabetes mellitus.


id: amj-2408
author: Stella, Maureen Miracle; Surja, Sem Samuel; Arieselia, Zita
date: 2022-09-29
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3991
sentence: 235
flesch: 52
cache: cache/amj-2408.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2408.txt
title:
  Anticandidal Activity of Lactoferrin, Apolactoferrin, and Oligosaccharides on Mueller-Hinton and Sabouraud Dextrose Agar against Fluconazole Resistant-Candida Albicans

summary:
  Milk that was used in this study was purified and isolated into human milk lactoferrin (hLf ), bovine milk lactoferrin (bLf ), goat milk lactoferrin (gLf ), and formula milk lactoferrin (fLf ). Balogh R, Jankovics P, Béni S. Qualitative and quantitative analysis of N-acetyllactosamine and lacto-N-biose, the two major building blocks of human milk oligosaccharides in human milk samples by high-performance liquid chromatography- tandem mass spectrometry using a porous graphitic carbon column.


id: amj-2682
author: Wibowo, Exel Billy; Dermawan, Arif; Sudiro, Melati
date: 2022-09-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3065
sentence: 175
flesch: 44
cache: cache/amj-2682.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2682.txt
title:
  Clinical Signs in Allergic Rhinitis Patients at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung 2017-2021

summary:
  Nevertheless, some clinical signs of allergic rhinitis were not assessed and therefore not recorded, for examples clinical signs such as adenoid facies, Dennie-morgan lines, and transverse nasal folds that may be present in allergic rhinitis patients. This study aimed to describe the clinical signs in allergic rhinitis patients at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung.


id: amj-2937
author: Kaltsum, Talitha Imani; Pusparini, Pusparini
title: Poor Glycemic Control Correlates with Iron Deficiency Anemia in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
date: 2023-06-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3045
sentence: 176
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-2937.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2937.txt
summary:
  However, this may not be related because the duration of DM depends on the speed of the patient’s treatment.13 The majority of anemia cases suffered from hypertension, however, no correlation of hypertension with IDA in patients with type 2 DM (p=0.190), as shown in another study.26 Interestingly, hypertension in DM patients increases the risk of renal impairment and the subsequent development of anemia.26,27 However, another study has reported that hypertension is not essential in determining DM cases at risk of anemia, which may be due to modifications in food consumption affecting the parameters mentioned above.25 The limitation of this study is the incomplete data on the parameters SI, TIBC, transferrin saturation, and ferritin in patients without anemia. The use of HbA1c for diagnosis and therapeutic monitoring in patients with type 2 DM who have anemia requires caution because anemia may give rise to falsely high or low HbA1c results that do not correspond to the patient’s condition.3 Patients with type 2 DM are at risk of various comorbidities and complications, including iron deficiency anemia (IDA).


id: amj-2539
author: Pratiwi, Aisyah Putri; Fitrasanti, Berlian Isnia; Tanzilah, Sani
title: Knowledge, Attitude, and Perception about Autopsy among Community in Bandung
date: 2022-06-30
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3937
sentence: 239
flesch: 64
cache: cache/amj-2539.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2539.txt
summary:
  It is recommended that further research on autopsy knowledge in the community in order to increase their perception or understanding of autopsies as well as research on conventional autopsies, such as virtual autopsies or imaging of corpses. Currently, autopsy rates in various countries have been decreased in recent years.


id: amj-1824
author: Gunawan, Faiz Murfid; Lestari, Pudji; Triyono, Erwin Astha
date: 2020-10-07
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3033
sentence: 172
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-1824.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1824.txt
title:
  Knowledge and Attitude on Human Immunodeficiency Virus among Migrant Worker Candidates in East Java, Indonesia

summary:
  There are a lot of misconceptions related to the transmission of HIV transmission, especially those related to HIV which can be transmitted by mouth kissing.7 Stigma arises because people do not know about true and complete HIV information, especially in the mechanism of HIV transmission, groups of people at risk of contracting HIV, and how to prevent HIV infection, including the use of condoms.


id: amj-2791
author: Hasan, Hasan; Pane, Rita Vivera
date: 2022-12-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2952
sentence: 170
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-2791.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2791.txt
title:
  Physical Fitness Is Correlated with Quality of Life among Elderly Gymnastics Club from Haji General Hospital Surabaya, Indonesia

summary:
  This study shows a weak correlation between QOL and physical fitness; respondents with poor physical fitness have more moderate than good QOL. While sixteen elderly people had good physical fitness, they were 19% with moderate QOL and 81% had good QOL (Table 2).


id: amj-2518
date: 2022-03-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3053
sentence: 187
flesch: 53
cache: cache/amj-2518.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2518.txt
author:
  Hassan, Rawan Mohamed Sabri; Malik, Abrar Bakry; Elawad, Mohamed Eltayeb; Mohammed, Ebtihal Modather; Osman, Ahmed Sami Abdalla

title:
  Knowledge and Attitude among Doctors towards Use of Prophylactic Vitamin K in Neonatal Bleeding Disorders in Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology: Experience from Haj El-Safi Hospital, Sudan

summary:
  2022;9(1):1–5 Knowledge and Attitude among Doctors towards Use of Prophylactic Vitamin K in Neonatal Bleeding Disorders in Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology: Experience from Haj El-Safi Hospital, Sudan Rawan Mohamed Sabri Hassan,1 Abrar Bakry Malik,2 Mohamed Eltayieb Elawad,3 Ebtihal Modather Mohammed,2 Ahmed Sami Abdalla Osman3 1School of medicine, Ahfad University for Women, Khartoum, Sudan, 2Faculty of medicine, Omdurman Islamic University, Khartoum, Sudan, 3Faculty of medicine, National Ribat University, Khartoum, Sudan Abstract Background: Vitamin K is crucial for neonates to prevent bleeding disorders. This study aimed to assess the knowledge and attitude of prophylactic use of vitamin K for bleeding disorders in neonates among doctors working in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Haj El-Safi Hospital, Sudan.


id: amj-288
author: Indrina, Jannatin Aliya; Ong, Anam; Prajitno, Ihrul Prianza
title: Correlation between Hemoglobin Level, Attention and Working Memory Scores
date: 2014-02-25
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2607
sentence: 183
flesch: 56
cache: cache/amj-288.pdf
txt: txt/amj-288.txt
summary:
  Pada perempuan hasil Digit Symbol Test (r=0,412) (p=0,080), Digit Span Forward Test (r=-0,299) (p=0,213), dan Digit Span Backward Test (r=-0,028) (p=0,909). Meanwhile, the correlation between hemoglobin level and the working memory on Digit Symbol Test, Digit Span Forward Test, and Digit Span Backward Test scores for-males were (r=0.256) (p=0.197), (r=0.419) (p=0.029), and (r=0.113) (p=0.576), respectively.


id: amj-1924
author: Nifulea, Anabella; Widianto, Reza Sudjud; Nusjirwan, Rama
title: Hemoglobin Level Decrease after Open Heart Surgery in a Tertiary Hospital in Indonesia
date: 2020-10-07
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2380
sentence: 159
flesch: 65
cache: cache/amj-1924.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1924.txt
summary:
  The total sampling method was deployed to all medical records of patients underwent CABG surgery (n=25) and patients underwent heart valve surgery (n=3). Results: The decrease in hemoglobin level among young-adult female patients after heart valve surgery was 6.8 g/dl.


id: amj-1963
author: Zulfadli, Zulfadli; Soekersi, Hari; Yohana, Raden; Dewayani, Birgitta M.
date: 2020-06-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2615
sentence: 139
flesch: 42
cache: cache/amj-1963.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1963.txt
title:
  Relationship between Calcification on Mammography and Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER-2) Expression in Breast Carcinoma

summary:
  In this study, positive calcifications found (85%) are associated with positive HER-2. Another study has shown positive calcifications and positive of HER-2 expression in more than 60%.4,10 The correlation of calcifications on mammography with HER-2 expression with an OR of 13.22, suggesting that the risk of positive HER-2 on positive calcification on mammography is 13.22 times compared to negative calcification.


id: amj-1760
author: Yi, Aw Wan; Sudigdoadi, Sunarjati; Susiarno, Hadi
title: The Bacterial Vaginosis among Pregnant Women in Jatinangor
date: 2020-02-05
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2919
sentence: 165
flesch: 46
cache: cache/amj-1760.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1760.txt
summary:
  Furthermore, personal hygiene practices of pregnant women with BV infection were presented in Table 3. Pregnant women with nulliparity are more prone to BV infection compared to primipara and multipara, however, a previous study has shown that BV prevalence was high in women with a history of parity ≤2.15 In contrast, another study has reported women with parity >5 with the highest BV prevalence.9 The parity might not have a significant correlation to BV.9


id: amj-1912
author: Khairuddin, Hashfi; Chaidir, M. Rizal; Sunjaya, Deni K.
date: 2020-10-07
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3931
sentence: 233
flesch: 45
cache: cache/amj-1912.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1912.txt
title:
  Perspective of Cikahuripan Villagers on Traditional Health Service Provisions in Government Regulation No. 103 Year 2014

summary:
  Community needs and the ability of traditional health service providers formed the basis for the formation of traditional health services, as said by R16, “When it comes to regulations, here we (traditional health services) only help, we do not even advertise. In the Batupuaro sub-district, Baubau city, traditional health services have been started since 1986.


id: amj-346
author: binti Shaharuddin, Nurhayati; Hidayat, Eva M.; Sibarani, Jupiter
title: Effects of Analgesic Advertisements on Community in Hegarmanah Village, Jatinangor
date: 2014-12-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2888
sentence: 142
flesch: 51
cache: cache/amj-346.pdf
txt: txt/amj-346.txt
summary:
  No (%) Awareness on analgesic advertisements 82 18 Complete information stated in analgesic advertisement 48 52 Intention to find more information about analgesic advertisements 61 39 Intention to try the drugs after seeing the advertisements 53 47 Improvement of symptom as shown in the advertisements 77 23 Intention towards warning, side effect and contraindication 87 13 Understand how to use the drugs 83 17 Dosage intake according to instructions 89 11 Effects of analgesic advertisements on society health 65 35 Nurhayati binti Shaharuddin, Eva M. Hidayat, Jupiter Sibarani: Effects of Analgesic Advertisements on Community in Hegarmanah Village, Jatinangor Althea Medical Journal. However, many pharmaceutical companies produce advertisements only to increase their profit rather than to give adequate information about their products, as not all information is written in the advertisement.6 Thus, these misleading advertisements consist of inadequate information regarding their products.7 The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) of the United Stated has made a regulation to assure the safety, security and effectiveness of drugs advertisements to protect the society.8 Indonesia also has its own authority who is responsible for the drugs advertisement regulation which is known as the Indonesia’s National Agency for Drug and Food Control (NADFC).9 This authority protects the Indonesian public from counterfeit drugs and illegal products.9 For this reason, the NADFC has made a regulation in 2009 to protect society from unappropriate drugs promotion.10 Based on this regulation, it decided that every pharmaceutical company should get permission from the NADFC before releasing any promotion of its products.10 Therefore, this study on the effects of analgesic advertisements on the community in Hegarmanah Village, Jatinangor was conducted to asses the impacts of these ads to the society.


id: amj-2227
author: Audiyananda, Dwika; Yuwono, Hendro Sudjono; Adnan, Adria
title: Lethal Dose of Calcium Bentonite in Wistar Rats
date: 2021-06-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2493
sentence: 127
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-2227.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2227.txt
summary:
  Furthermore, it is apparent that LD50 of calcium bentonite >5,000 mg/kgBW has been shown as practically non-toxic materials according to Loomis Criteria.8 After 7 days of administration of single- dose oral calcium bentonite, there is an increase in body weight daily (Figure 1 and 2). Dwika Audiyananda, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km. 21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Email: dr.dwikaaudiyananda@gmail.com Introduction Traditional medicine has been often used for self-medication, however, health professionals are reluctant to use them since the efficacy of traditional medicine has not been scientifically proven and the safety of its usage in humans is still low.1 Clay is a type of drug derived from natural resources and has been used for generations.2 The type of clay often used as a treatment is calcium bentonite, smectite group mineral soil composed of 80% montmorillonite and calcium content.2,3


id: amj-2981
author: Rahayu, Mulyati Sri; Wahyuni, Sri
date: 2023-06-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3121
sentence: 218
flesch: 51
cache: cache/amj-2981.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2981.txt
title:
  Prevalence and Factors associated with Anxiety among Uncontrolled Hypertensive Patients in Public Health Centers in Lhokseumawe, Aceh, Indonesia

summary:
  Type 2 diabetes contributes to the development of anxiety disorders in hypertensive patients. Prevalence of psychological distress in elderly hypertension patients in primary care.


id: amj-1788
author: Hutabarat, Igor Togar; Permana, Agung Dinasti; Dewi, Yussy Afriani
title: Cancer Antigen 125 Serum Level in Head and Neck Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
date: 2020-06-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2552
sentence: 129
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-1788.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1788.txt
summary:
  The aim of this study was to explore the possible role of CA-125 serum level as a tumor marker in head and neck DLBCL. Mean value of CA-125 serum levels in 37 subjects was 22.9U/ mL (S.D 4.85), and most of them (86.49%) had below 35 U/mL serum CA-125 level as shown in Table 2.


id: amj-2646
author: Immanuel, David; Susiarno, Hadi; Nurdiawan, Windi
date: 2022-12-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3210
sentence: 162
flesch: 49
cache: cache/amj-2646.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2646.txt
title:
  Risk Factor of Stillbirth among Pregnant Women at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung from 2017–2020

summary:
  Results: The prevalence of stillbirth cases in this study was 2.2%. Conclusions: The majority of stillbirth patients are at their optimal reproductive age, nulliparity, and have hypertensive disorders during pregnancy, specifically the superimposed preeclampsia subtype.


id: amj-2170
author: Nazar, Ifiq Budiyan; Dewi, Yussy Afriani; Permana, Agung Dinasti
date: 2021-06-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3168
sentence: 193
flesch: 49
cache: cache/amj-2170.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2170.txt
title:
  Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Expression in Correlation with Stage Juvenile Nasopharyngeal Angiofibroma

summary:
  This study aimed to determine the correlation between VEGF expression and JNA clinical stage. Conclusions: There is a strong correlation between increased VEGF expression and JNA clinical stage.


id: amj-1726
author: Graziani, Gabriella; Aprami, Toni M.; Soeherman, R. B.
title: The Risk Factors and Collateral System in Coronary Artery Disease among Patients in Bandung
date: 2019-10-18
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2119
sentence: 136
flesch: 52
cache: cache/amj-1726.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1726.txt
summary:
  Interestingly, our study also shows that there is no association with other coronary risk factors, including obesity, dyslipidemia, and smoking habit. This study aimed to determine the association between risk factors and collateral system in patients in Bandung.


id: amj-2369
author: Salsabiila, Sahda Vania; Santosa, Qodri; Indriani, Vitasari; Arifah, Kurniawati; Setyono, Joko
date: 2021-12-24
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2477
sentence: 154
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-2369.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2369.txt
title:
  Correlation between Birth Length, Growth, and Development among Children in Rempoah Village Banyumas, Central Java, Indonesia

summary:
  Optimization of children development is necessary to obtain a good quality of children’s future, especially in the first 1,000 days of a child’s life as the foundation for the next period.1 Based on the Basic Health Research (Riset Kesehatan Dasar) in 2018, about 13.8% of toddlers are malnourished and 30.8% of children are stunted in Indonesia.2 Approximately 20.2% of malnourished children in Indonesia have a history of short birth length, which is less than 48 cm.3 In 2018, Banyumas was ranked fifth for short birth length children in Central Java.4 Regular monitoring is essential to detect any disturbances in early childhood development. Regular monitoring of children development at the Posyandu every 3−6 months is imperative.


id: amj-2299
date: 2022-09-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2951
sentence: 174
flesch: 62
cache: cache/amj-2299.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2299.txt
author:
  Gunawan, Ananda Pratama Kesumaningtyas; Ganiem, Ahmad Rizal; Aminah, Siti; Amalia, Lisda; Dian, Sofiati

title:
  Clinical Features and Outcomes of Patients with Tetanus at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung 2015–2019

summary:
  Moreover, women of reproductive age receive additional vaccination as prevention of neonatal tetanus since 1996.8 The mortality rate of adult tetanus patients in Indonesia after performing EPI remains high, compared with other Southeast Asian countries.6 The clinical features also affect the mortality rate of adult tetanus patients.


id: amj-2105
author: Janaris, Sarah Fitri; Gondodiputro, Sharon; Arisanti, Nita
title: Risk Factors of Dementia in Elderly of Bandung City, Indonesia: A Community-Dwelling Study
date: 2020-12-31
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3550
sentence: 202
flesch: 56
cache: cache/amj-2105.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2105.txt
summary:
  Considering sex and gender in Alzheimer disease and other dementias. The purpose of this study was to analyze risk factors related to the occurrence of dementia in the elderly in the community.


id: amj-2329
author: Gunawan, Hendra; Miliawati, Risa; Hanannisa, Renasha Firda
date: 2022-03-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2736
sentence: 176
flesch: 51
cache: cache/amj-2329.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2329.txt
title:
  Reversal Reaction in Leprosy Patients: Study on Prevalence, Sociodemographic Characteristics, and Precipitating Factors at a Tertiary Referral Hospital in West Java, Indonesia

summary:
  Patients with leprosy might develop inflammatory reactions that interrupt with stable and chronic disease which are called leprosy reactions. There are two types of leprosy reaction, type 1 leprosy reaction, also known as reversal reaction (RR), and type 2 leprosy reaction or erythema nodosum leprosum (ENL).9 RR is a type IV hypersensitivity immune response caused by a specific increase in cell-mediated immunity against M. leprae.


id: amj-2255
author: Fuad, M.; Oehadian, Amaylia; Prihatni, Delita; Marthoenis, Marthoenis
title: Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio and Covid-19 Symptom-based Severity at Admission
date: 2021-03-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2982
sentence: 174
flesch: 55
cache: cache/amj-2255.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2255.txt
summary:
  2021;8(1):1–6 Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio and Covid-19 Symptom-based Severity at Admission M. Fuad,1,2 Amaylia Oehadian,2 Delita Prihatni,3 Marthoenis4 1Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, dr Zainoel Abidin Hospital, Banda Aceh, Indonesia 2Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia, 3Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia, 4Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health Nursing, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh, Indonesia Abstract Background: Increased Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) is an independent risk factor for mortality in Covid-19 patients and is considered as an early warning sign of Covid-19 severity. Covid-19 patients who died had a higher NLR than those who survived [10.88 (4.17– 47.50, IQR 7.00–15.17) vs 6.15 (2.80–97.00, IQR 4.63–8.50), p 0.02].


id: amj-2351
author: Husodo, Febrianto Adi; Radhiah, Sitti; Nugraheni, Pramita Anindya
title: Risk Factors for Febrile Seizures in Children Aged 6 – 59 Months in Surabaya, East Java
date: 2021-09-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2898
sentence: 175
flesch: 63
cache: cache/amj-2351.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2351.txt
summary:
  For example, temperature during fever with febrile seizure (p=0.12), indicating that temperature during fever is not a risk factor for febrile seizures, conforming a study in Libya,16 although a study in Jaipur, India has shown a significant difference.17 Febrile seizures can occur due to the susceptibility of the developing (immature) central nervous system to the effects of fever, so that the neuronal excitability increases which prompt children to develop febrile seizures. Interestingly, another study in Semarang found a significant difference (p=0.006) between age-related groups.10 Children under two years of age have a 3.4 times greater risk of febrile seizures than children over two years of age (OR=3.40; CI95% 1.39-8.30).10 In this study, the most cases of febrile seizure were in the age group of 6–12 months, and the percentage of febrile seizure decreased in the case group with increasing age.


id: amj-2075
author: Nugraha, Aditya; Rasyid, Hermawan Nagar; Sukandar, Hadyana
date: 2021-03-31
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3430
sentence: 210
flesch: 51
cache: cache/amj-2075.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2075.txt
title:
  Profile of Osteomyelitis Patients Visiting the Orthopedic Clinic of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Indonesia, in 2017–2018

summary:
  Previous study in Bandung13 found that the most prevalent age among chronic osteomyelitis patients is in the range of 17–25 years. Conclusions: The majority of osteomyelitis patients are males in productive age with chronic onset of disease located on the tibia caused by a post-operative procedure.


id: amj-1886
author: Indriani, Vidya; Chiuman, Linda; Wijaya, Linda Leonando; Lister, Gilbert; Grandis, Lexandria
title: Antibacterial Effect of Curcuma zedoaria Extract on Bacillus cereus and Staphylococcus epidermidis
date: 2020-03-28
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2563
sentence: 172
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-1886.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1886.txt
summary:
  2020;7(1):6–10 Antibacterial Effect of Curcuma zedoaria Extract on Bacillus cereus and Staphylococcus epidermidis Vidya Indryani, Linda Chiuman, Linda Leonando Wijaya, Gilbert Lister, Lexandria Grandis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Prima, Medan, Indonesia Abstract Background: White turmeric (Curcuma zedoaria), a plant used traditionally for medicine, is easily obtained at a relatively cheap price in Indonesia. This study aimed to determine the antibacterial effect of Curcuma zedoaria extract on the growth of gram-positive bacteria Bacillus cereus and Staphylococcus epidermidis, two types of bacteria often occur in Indonesia Methods This experiment was a Posttest Only Control Group Experimental Design.


id: amj-2628
author: Maharani, Eva Ayu; Astuti, Dewi
date: 2022-09-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2756
sentence: 163
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-2628.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2628.txt
title:
  Comparison of Single Centrifugation, Double Centrifugation and Turn down-Turn up Techniques for Platelet-Rich Plasma Quality

summary:
  According to the principle of PRP centrifugation, the first centrifuge is to separate erythrocytes (bottom), buffy coats (middle), and plasma (top). Mangal U. Influence of platelet rich plasma on orthodontic tooth movement: a review.


id: amj-2954
author: Rosalina, Ina; Adrizain, Riyadi; Sari, Chindy Arya; Alam, Anggraini; Setiabudi, Djatnika
date: 2023-06-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2665
sentence: 172
flesch: 59
cache: cache/amj-2954.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2954.txt
title:
  Liver Function Profile of Pediatric Patients with Dengue Viral Infection Admitted to a Tertiary Referral Hospital during the COVID-19 Pandemic

summary:
  Profile of Liver Function among Pediatric Patients with Dengue Infection Admitted to a Tertiary Referral Hospital during the COVID-19 Pandemic The strengths of our study are that we have performed the first study in the pediatric population to estimate liver function tests in dengue patients, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. Consequently, this study aimed to analyze the liver function profile in dengue pediatric patients, including dengue patients without warning signs, with warning signs, and severe dengue during the pandemic of COVID-19.


id: amj-2287
author: Nabila, Khansa Ainun; Kusumawati, Maya; Megawati, Ginna
date: 2022-03-31
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3673
sentence: 217
flesch: 64
cache: cache/amj-2287.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2287.txt
title:
  Knowledge and Perception of Diabetes Mellitus among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Five Public Health Centers in Karawang, West Java, Indonesia

summary:
  According to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) Diabetes Atlas, Indonesia ranks seventh with the highest number of diabetic patients in the world in 2019.1 Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) 2018 has reported an increase in DM prevalence in West Java compared to the year 2013.2 Moreover, based on data of the Karawang Regional Public Hospital profile in 2013, DM ranks sixteenth among Public Hospitals in West Java.3 Type 2 DM can cause various complications, resulting in a high medical cost.1 Providing education to DM patients about the knowledge and perception of the disease is therefore essential. Good knowledge and perception are essential for patients in understanding the disease and how to prevent the complications.


id: amj-2730
author: Triatin, Rima Destya; Rakhmilia, Lulu Eva; Sribudiani, Yunia; Susanah, Susi
date: 2022-12-31
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3479
sentence: 206
flesch: 53
cache: cache/amj-2730.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2730.txt
title:
  Knowledge towards Thalassemia and Willingness to Screen among Students in Public Senior High School 3 Bandung

summary:
  It is expected that with the improvement of knowledge through health education, adolescents would be more open to thalassemia screening tests. Most respondents were late adolescents with a median age of 17 years and had never gotten in thalassemia education or had family/ relative with thalassemia.


id: amj-2794
date: 2023-03-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2572
sentence: 181
flesch: 53
cache: cache/amj-2794.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2794.txt
author:
  Fatmawati, Heni; Candra, Alvin; Rumastika, Nindya Shinta; Munawir, Al; Hasan, Muhamad; Semita, I Nyoman

title:
  Correlation between Vertebral Slippage in Spondylolisthesis with Ligamentum Flavum Thickening in Dr. Soebandi Hospital, Jember, East Java, Indonesia

summary:
  The exclusion criteria were data from patients with incomplete medical records, spinal disorders other than spondylolisthesis (such as tumors, infection, and inflammatory spondylitis previous lumbar surgery), and traumatic spondylolisthesis. Discussion Our study has shown that most spondylolisthesis patients are female (76%), consistent with the demographics of degenerative spondylolisthesis.


id: amj-2938
author: back cover, front
title: Front Cover, Editorial Team, Table of Contents, and Back Cover
date: 2022-03-31
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2608
sentence: 145
flesch: 51
cache: cache/amj-2938.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2938.txt
summary:
  Research article must provide evidence that it has been approved by the ethical committee. Althea Medical Journal publishes articles related to research in biomedical sciences, clinical medicine, family-community medicine, and public health.


id: amj-2683
author: Handajani, Yvonne Suzy; Subagya, Jonathan Christianto; Widjaja, Nelly Tina
date: 2023-03-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3044
sentence: 176
flesch: 60
cache: cache/amj-2683.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2683.txt
title:
  Low Bone Mineral Density, Sedentary Lifestyle, and Depression as Risk Factors for Frailty Syndrome at a Home Care Facility in West Jakarta, Indonesia

summary:
  Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed the odds ratio of frailty for the female gender (OR= 3.319; 95% CI 1.045–10.543), low bone mineral density (OR= 4.939; 95% CI 1.516–16.090), depression (OR= 7.622; 95% CI 1.246 – 46.621), and low physical activity (OR = 3.639; 95% CI 1.096 – 12.079). Frailty phenotypes include decreased strength of handgrips, exhaustion, body weight loss, low physical activity, and slow speed gait.4


id: amj-2307
author: Sekarlangit, Maria Christina; Ridjab, Denio Adrianus; Suryani, Eva; Juliawati, Dwi Jani
title: Impact of Instagram Usage Intensity on Self-Esteem among Preclinical Medical Students
date: 2022-06-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3233
sentence: 210
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-2307.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2307.txt
summary:
  2022;9(2) 112 frequency of Instagram use was correlated with depressive symptoms, self-esteem, general and physical appearance anxiety, and body dissatisfaction, mediation by social comparison.8 Seeing the harmful effects of low self-esteem and the moderately high use of Instagram among students, this study aimed to explore how the intensity of Instagram use would affect self-esteem among medical students. The questionnaire used to measure the intensity of Instagram use was the Instagram Intensity Scale Questionnaire (IISQ).


id: amj-1938
author: Simamora, Wenny; Susanah, Susi; Oehadian, Amaylia
title: Differences in Bleeding Episodes in Severe Hemophilia A Based on Nutritional Status
date: 2020-12-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2365
sentence: 157
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-1938.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1938.txt
summary:
  and had had severe hemophilia A for at least two years old with complete data on date of birth, height, weight, and bleeding intensity. The bleeding episodes were shown based on the nutritional status of people with severe hemophilia A who had excess weight and non-excess weight (Table 2).


id: amj-2553
author: Haryanto, Jane; Indrati, Agnes Rengga; Rostini, Tiene
date: 2022-06-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3108
sentence: 196
flesch: 52
cache: cache/amj-2553.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2553.txt
title:
  Aspartate Aminotransferase to Platelet Ratio Index Score in Correlation with Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio and Platelet-to-Lymphocyte Ratio to Predict Hepatic Cirrhosis in Hepatitis C Patients

summary:
  The inclusion criteria were patients aged ≥18 years, male and female, who were diagnosed as hepatitis C patients, patients who had AST examination data, leukocytes, count type, and platelets. The study’s results are expected to predict the state of hepatitis C patients who experienced hepatic cirrhosis without having invasive examination.


id: amj-1847
author: Leoprayogo, Billy; Venna, Venna; Haryono, Ignatio Rika; Tjhay, Francisca
title: Correlation between Hemoglobin Concentration and Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Adolescent Sportsmen
date: 2020-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2245
sentence: 125
flesch: 49
cache: cache/amj-1847.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1847.txt
summary:
  Kruskal-Wallis analysis showed there was a significant mean difference in hemoglobin concentration on cardiorespiratory fitness groups (p=0.005). This study aimed to explore the effect of hemoglobin concentration on cardiorespiratory fitness of adolescent sportsmen.


id: amj-2472
author: Adam, Irfaan; Moodley, Yoshan
date: 2021-12-24
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3511
sentence: 188
flesch: 37
cache: cache/amj-2472.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2472.txt
title:
  Positive Postoperative Blood Cultures in Major Abdominal Surgery Patients Attending a Tertiary Hospital in Durban, South Africa

summary:
  This study aimed to determine the incidence of postoperative bloodstream infection and to explore any association with mortality in high- risk laparotomy patients in South Africa. Results: The incidence of postoperative bloodstream infection was 7.4%.


id: amj-2524
author: Mahardika, Haya Hanif; Widiasta, Ahmedz; Rusmil, Viramitha Kusnandi
date: 2023-03-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2875
sentence: 178
flesch: 59
cache: cache/amj-2524.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2524.txt
title:
  Lipid Profile in Early and Late Stage among Patients with Nephrotic Syndrome-Related Chronic Kidney Disease in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia in 2016−2019

summary:
  Lipid profile changes were found in the LDL, HDL, and total cholesterol serum levels between CKD stage I and II–V. Conclusions: Lipid profile of CKD pediatric patients with NS in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung in 2016−2019 showed hypertriglyceridemia and hypercholesterolemia. The majority of subjects were CKD stage I with steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome (92.3%) as illustrated in Table 2.


id: amj-289
author: a/p Gurcharan Singh, Gurwinder Kaur; Utami, Novi Vicahyani; Usman, Hermin Aminah
date: 2014-02-25
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3316
sentence: 212
flesch: 61
cache: cache/amj-289.pdf
txt: txt/amj-289.txt
title:
  Effect of Topical Application of Binahong [Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis] Leaf Paste in Wound Healing Process in Mice

summary:
  The objective of this research is to investigate the effect of topical application of Binahong leaf paste on wound healing process. Conclusions: Topical application of Binahong leaf paste shows better result in wound healing process of Mus muscularis mice.


id: amj-2231
author: Daffa, Dany Muhammad; Bashari, Muhammad Hasan; Ariyanto, Eko Fuji; Putri, Tenny; Qomarilla, Nurul
title: Anti-migration Effect of Aaptos suberitoides Fraction in HCT-116 Colorectal Cancer Cell Line
date: 2021-03-31
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2116
sentence: 141
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-2231.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2231.txt
summary:
  The data showed that a low concentration of Aaptos suberitoides fraction inhibited migration activity in HCT-116 cell line as follow; 1 and 5 mg/L Aaptos suberitoides fraction inhibit 3-4 % cancer cell migration in 24 hours, and 10-11% inhibition in 48 hours, respectively. Conclusions: Aaptos suberitoides fraction suggests insignificant migration inhibition in colorectal cancer cells and only inhibits less than 15 % HCT-116 cell line.


id: amj-1762
author: Pamulani, Putri; Novitri, Novitri; Dian, Sofiati
date: 2020-03-28
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3110
sentence: 182
flesch: 60
cache: cache/amj-1762.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1762.txt
title:
  Profile of Upper Extremities Function among Stroke Outpatients in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung

summary:
  Quantifying nonuse in chronic stroke patients: a study into paretic, nonparetic, and bimanual upper- limb use in daily life. This study aimed to determine the profile of upper extremities function among stroke outpatients in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung as an initial step to provide a better follow up and management.


id: amj-1916
author: Hauteas, Liza Karina; Supriyadi, Rudi; Zuhairini, Yenni
title: Urine Color Analysis of Hydration Status in Employees Working in Bandung, Indonesia
date: 2020-12-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3100
sentence: 204
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-1916.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1916.txt
summary:
  This study was a part of another study exploring urine color levels. This level of urine color was pointing out to the hydration level that was categorized into well-hydrated (level 1–3), mild/moderate dehydration (level 4–5), and severe dehydration (level 6–8).


id: amj-347
author: Yusuf, Sabrina Munggarani; Rohmawaty, Enny; Nusjirwan, Rama
title: Bixa Orellana L Leaf infusion as an Anti-inflammatory Agent in Carrageenan-induced Wistar Rats
date: 2014-12-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2765
sentence: 175
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-347.pdf
txt: txt/amj-347.txt
summary:
  Inflammation can be treated with traditional medicine, such as Bixa orellana L. Bixa orellana L leaf contains flavonoid and tannin responsible for its anti-inflammatory effect. Moreover, there are some other chemical compounds found within Bixa orellana L leaf, for instance sterol, saponin, and ishwarane.4


id: amj-1975
title: Preservation in Paraffin Oil: Alternative for Fungi Preservation in Simple Laboratory Concept
date: 2020-10-07
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2928
sentence: 220
flesch: 51
cache: cache/amj-1975.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1975.txt
author:
  Surja, Sem Samuel; Sally, Gabi Vania; Hartoyo, Favian Sergius Ruby; Kurniawan, Sandy Vitria; Budiman, Yanto

summary:
  Contaminations were not shown in any fungi except T. mentagrophytes preservation with sterile water. For the revival of fungi preserved in paraffin oil, preserved fungi were swabbed and transferred into SDA.


id: amj-2171
author: Dewi, Yussy Afriani; Permana, Agung Dinasti; Yudhiono, Fanny
date: 2021-09-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2423
sentence: 134
flesch: 55
cache: cache/amj-2171.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2171.txt
title:
  IgG levels in Human Papillomavirus Infection Associated with Clinical Stage of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

summary:
  The death rate of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma is very high, associated with the stage of the tumor when patients first come to the hospital.6,7 This research was aimed to explore the correlation between IgG HPV titer and the clinical stage of HNSCC Methods This study was a cross-sectional analytic study at the Outpatient Clinic of Otorhinolaryngology- Head and Neck Surgery, Division of Oncology, Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung period September–December 2017. The HPV IgG was high in 75% (n=21) of HNSCC patients in the advanced stage and low in 25% (n=7) of patients in the early stage.


id: amj-349
author: Resi, Afini Tiara; Dhianawaty, Diah; Syarifah, Neneng
title: Larvacidal Effect of Imperata Cylindrical Root Decoction against Culex sp. Larvae
date: 2014-12-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2829
sentence: 184
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-349.pdf
txt: txt/amj-349.txt
summary:
  LC50 and LC90 of I. cylindrica root decoction were counted using the Probit test, and the results were 63% for LC50 and 489% for LC90. In conclusion, I. cylindrica root decoction has a larvacidal effect against Culex sp. larvae third and fourth instars but the effect is less.


id: amj-1790
author: Moenardi, Maria Christina Shycha; Sungkar, Ellyana; Hawani, Dewi
date: 2020-06-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2406
sentence: 148
flesch: 56
cache: cache/amj-1790.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1790.txt
title:
  Cerebral Palsy Parents’ Knowledge, Attitude, and Behavior at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung 2014

summary:
  To conclude, even though the majority of parents with CP children in this study have good knowledge, attitude, and behavior, it is important to educate the parents as the main caregiver of Cerebral Palsy children as well as the community about the risk factors and other related topics about CP. This study aimed to explore the knowledge, attitude, and behavior among parents with CP children.


id: amj-2115
author: Nurjannah, Triastika Ayu; Elba, Fardila; Nirmala, Sefita Aryuti; Mandiri, Ariyati; Wijaya, Merry
title: Relationship between Nutrition Intake and Hemoglobin Levels in Toddlers Aged 12-24 Months
date: 2021-03-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2241
sentence: 150
flesch: 61
cache: cache/amj-2115.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2115.txt
summary:
  A relationship was established between iron intake and Hb level (p=0.000). Based on nutritional intake, it was found that iron intake was not fulfilled in 35 (36.5%) respondents (Table 2).


id: amj-2655
author: Salsabila, Aziza; Lasminingrum, Lina; Mahdiani, Sally; Boesoirie, Shinta Fitri; Purwanto, Bambang
date: 2022-12-31
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3761
sentence: 240
flesch: 55
cache: cache/amj-2655.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2655.txt
title:
  Level of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices of General Physicians in West Java, Indonesia on Middle Ear Inflammation

summary:
  Treatment of middle ear inflammation (otitis media) included SKDI level 4A (four) for acute otitis media while 3A (three) for otitis media with effusion and chronic suppurative otitis media, indicating that a general practitioner was required to be able to diagnose, to complete treatment, and to refer if there were any complications. A study in West Java reported that the total visits to the referral hospital in Bandung for the period 2010 to 2019 were over 186 thousand visits, of which over 33 thousand cases or around 18% were otitis media (OM), indicating that the prevalence of OM in west Java is high.1–3 Otitis media (OM) is classified into acute otitis media (AOM), otitis media with effusion (OME), and chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM), each of which are closely related and overlapping conditions.


id: amj-2300
author: Hasanah, Nabila Chantikarizky; Imron, Akhmad; Ganiem, Ahmad Rizal
date: 2021-12-24
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3424
sentence: 187
flesch: 51
cache: cache/amj-2300.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2300.txt
title:
  Outcomes of Tuberculous Meningitis Patients with Hydrocephalus with or without Cerebrospinal Fluid Diversion

summary:
  The high mortality and morbidity rates in tuberculous meningitis patients with hydrocephalus require proper diagnosis, early treatment, and hydrocephalus treatment.3,4,8 Nevertheless, there is still diversity and uncertainty in the outcome of patients undergoing CSF diversion procedures until now.4,6 Therefore, a descriptive study is needed to determine the outcome of tuberculous meningitis patients with hydrocephalus who underwent CSF diversion. Tuberculous meningitis infects the meninges lining of the brain and is the most severe form of extrapulmonary TB, which can cause disability and death.2 Hydrocephalus is a complication often found in patients with tuberculous meningitis and is one of the poor predictors.3 Hydrocephalus can be classified into communicating and non-communicating hydrocephalus.4 In tuberculous meningitis, hydrocephalus occurs due to impaired cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flow in the subarachnoid space caused by inflammatory infiltrates.


id: amj-2373
author: Zhou, Jianwei; Li, Yu; Kong, Cui; Yu, Jiang; Li, Yizhao; Zhang, Qinghua; Liang, Yao
title: SARS-CoV-2 Transmission and Epidemic Characteristics in Jining City, China
date: 2021-06-30
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3250
sentence: 180
flesch: 62
cache: cache/amj-2373.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2373.txt
summary:
  Yao Liang6 1Medical Laboratory, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining City, Shandong Province, China, 2Medical College, Jining Medical University, Jining City, Shandong Province, China, 3Nursing Department, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining City, Shandong Province, China, 4Rehabilitation Department, Fangan Rehabilitation Hospital of Jinan City, Jinan, China, 5Neurology Department, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China, 6Health School of Jining City, Jining City, Shandong Province, China Abstract Background: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) that causes severe acute respiratory syndrome has spread to hundreds of countries and infected millions of people, causing more than a hundred thousand deaths. Keywords: Jining City, epidemic characteristics, SARS-CoV-2, transmission Correspondence: Jianwei Zhou, Medical Laboratory, Affilitated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining City, Shandong Province, China.


id: amj-2333
author: Maharani, Grace Amanda; Nugraha, Eka Surya; Sugianli, Adhi Kristianto
date: 2021-09-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2636
sentence: 174
flesch: 48
cache: cache/amj-2333.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2333.txt
title:
  Clinical Manifestations and Laboratory Examination Findings of Hepatocellular Carcinoma at a Tertiary Care Facility in Bandung: An Annual Observation Study

summary:
  The aim of this study was to explore clinical manifestations and laboratory examinations among HCC patients in a tertiary care facility. The results were presented in tables and figures to show the characteristics of HCC patients, clinical manifestations, and laboratory examinations profiles in numbers and percentages.


id: amj-3088
date: 2023-06-30
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4291
sentence: 269
flesch: 50
cache: cache/amj-3088.pdf
txt: txt/amj-3088.txt
author:
  Herlambang, Herlambang; Enis, Rina Nofri; Tarawifa, Susan; Harahap, Huntari; Puspasari, Anggelia; Maharani, Citra; Kusdiyah, Erny

title:
  Profile of Apoptotic Marker Genes and Histopathology of the Placenta in Pregnancies with Pre-Eclampsia

summary:
  Apoptotic trophoblast cells are also found in normal pregnancy placentas on both the maternal and perinatal sides.11,16 The mean value of BAX gene expression was higher in the case group; whereas the mean value of BCL-2 gene expression was lower in the case group, however, the statistical test (independent t-test) showed no significant difference (p-value >0.005).


id: amj-2257
author: Tjahjodjati, Iman Surendroputro; Noegroho, Bambang Sasongko; Sihombing, Aaron Tigor
date: 2021-06-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3094
sentence: 191
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-2257.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2257.txt
title:
  Urinary Tract Stones Risk Factors in Patients with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia in West Java, Indonesia

summary:
  A retrospective cohort study has shown that thiazide-type antihypertensive drugs can reduce the risk of urinary tract stone formation, by reducing calcium levels in the urine.17 On the contrary, another antihypertensive drug of angiotensin- converting enzyme-inhibitor (ACEI) or angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) and calcium channel blocker (CCB) can increase the level of calcium in the urine, thus it serves as a risk to the formation of urinary tract stones.17 In our study, there was no relationship between the use of hypertension drugs with the presence of urinary tract stones. 2021;8(2):93–8 Abstract Background: Urinary tract stones are common in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH); therefore, an imaging test is needed for patients who have risk factors for the formation of urinary tract stones.


id: amj-295
author: Jiin, Wong Hui; Hidayat, Eva M.; Lukman, Kiki A.
title: Gastroprotective Effect of Carrot (Daucus carota L.) Juice in Rat Models
date: 2014-02-25
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2462
sentence: 172
flesch: 55
cache: cache/amj-295.pdf
txt: txt/amj-295.txt
summary:
  The result of carrot juice consumption together with aspirin shows a statistically significant reduction in HCL concentration in the stomach (p<0.05). Group 3 and 4 shows a decrease in HCL concentration compared to group 2.


id: amj-2631
date: 2022-03-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3065
sentence: 192
flesch: 53
cache: cache/amj-2631.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2631.txt
author:
  Kharisma, Yuktiana; Agustina, Hasrayati; Suryanti, Sri; Dewayani, Birgitta Maria; Hernowo, Bethy Suryawati

title:
  Maternal Characteristics and Histopathological Features of Placenta Accreta Spectrum in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Period 2015–2020

summary:
  The incidence of perinatal complications is also increasing due to premature birth, low birth weight, and small fetus for gestational age7,8 resulting in the increasing need for Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) and resuscitation requirements.9 Considering the magnitude of complications in both mother and baby in mothers with PAS and the lack of research on the characteristics of PAS during the last five years, we are interested in exploring the characteristics of PAS patients at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, a referral hospital in West Java. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the incidence characteristics of maternal-fetal in PAS patients at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung.


id: amj-2356
title: Comparison of Cognitive Function of Ischemic Stroke Patients with and without Pneumonia
date: 2021-09-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2899
sentence: 177
flesch: 53
cache: cache/amj-2356.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2356.txt
author:
  Azzahra, Amanda Diannisa; Amalia, Lisda; Calista, Chandra; Dian, Sofiati; Aminah, Siti; Ong, Paulus Anam

summary:
  The aim of this study was to compare cognitive function in ischemic stroke patients with and without pneumonia. This study used data from ischemic stroke patients treated at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital in 2019 with the total sampling method.


id: amj-2085
date: 2020-12-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2842
sentence: 177
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-2085.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2085.txt
author:
  Atere, Adedeji David; Okpoli, Henry Chijindu; Uwumarogie, Kelvin Aimuemwosa; Moronkeji, Adebimpe Iyanuoluwa

title:
  Correlation between Anemia and Malaria Infection Severity in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Nigeria

summary:
  Al-Salahy M, Shnawa B, Abed G, Mandour A, Al-Ezzi A. Parasitaemia and its relation to hematological parameters and liver function among patients malaria in Abs, Hajjah, Northwest Yemen. Discussion The association of malaria with either hyperglycemia or hypoglycemia has been documented in several studies since there is a dependency of malaria parasites on an exogenous supply of glucose for survival due Figure 1 Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG) among DM with Malaria, Non-DM with Malaria, and Non-DM without Malaria Althea Medical Journal.


id: amj-1940
author: Latif, Nasya Aisah; Sofiatin, Yulia; Kusumawati, Maya; Roesli, Rully Marsis Amirullah
title: Sweet Taste Threshold among Medical Students with Family History of Diabetes Mellitus
date: 2020-12-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2986
sentence: 190
flesch: 64
cache: cache/amj-1940.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1940.txt
summary:
  The non-FHD group had a higher rank of sweet taste threshold than subjects in the FHD group (94.21 vs 81.16), albeit insignificant (p=0.192). It is imperative that low sugar consumption campaign should also aim young people without FHD. Keywords: Diabetes, medical student, sweet taste threshold, sugar campaign Correspondence:


id: amj-2776
date: 2023-06-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2594
sentence: 174
flesch: 55
cache: cache/amj-2776.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2776.txt
author:
  Sri Rejeki, Henny; Suryanti, Sri; Yantisetiasti, Anglita; Mantilidewi, Kemala I.; Winarno, Gatot Nyarumenteng Adhipurnawan

title:
  Clinicopathological Characteristics of Cervical Carcinoma with Pelvic Lymph Node Metastases in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung 2013-2021

summary:
  This study aimed to determine the characteristics of cervical carcinoma patients with lymph node metastasis at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung. In Indonesia, the number of new cases of cervical cancer in 2020 was 3,425 cases and was ranked first in the incidence of female reproductive tumors based on the Indonesia Society of Gynecologic Oncology (INASGO).2 The distribution of cervical cancer from INASGO for 2020 metastase 2021 based on the FIGO stage of cervical cancer was 12.1%, 31.4%, 50.5%, and 4.9% for stages I, II, III, and IV, respectively.2 The prognosis for stage IA and IIA cervical cancer is 80% and 63%, respectively.3 The survival rate of patients who are free of metastases is about 81.5%.4 A study among French population showed that about 15% of cervical cancer patients with metastases could survive up to 5 years.5 High risks prognostic factors associated with poor post- operative survival rates include lymph node metastases, parametrial extension, lympho vascular invasion, depth of stromal invasion, histologic type, differentiation, tumor size, and age.


id: amj-355
author: Enoch, Muhammadnur Rachim; Musa, Ine Renata; Nurhayati, Titing
date: 2014-12-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2267
sentence: 113
flesch: 55
cache: cache/amj-355.pdf
txt: txt/amj-355.txt
title:
  Improvement of Near Vision for Low Vision Patients in National Eye Healthcare Center Cicendo Eye Hospital 2010-2011

summary:
  2014;1(2) 99 quality of life of low vision patients. Out of 475 patients with low vision, 81 patients were given low vision device for near vision, whereas the other 364 patients were not given since they had lower visual acuity measured by hand movement to no light perceptions.


id: amj-428
author: Firdaus, Mohamad; Hidajat, Nucki Nursjamsi; Murniati, Nani
date: 2015-04-06
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2040
sentence: 109
flesch: 61
cache: cache/amj-428.pdf
txt: txt/amj-428.txt
title:
  Femur Fracture Patient Characteristics in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Indonesia January–December 2011

summary:
  Treatment of femur fracture can be operative or non–operative depends on the type and the severity of the fracture.3 The objective of the study is to describe the characteristics of femur fracture patients in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung from January to December 2011. The aim of this study was to understand the characteristics of femur fracture patients in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Indonesia during the period of January to December 2011 Methods: A descriptive study was conducted using 89 medical records of femur fracture patients in the Department of Orthopedic and Traumatology Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung from January to December 2011.


id: amj-2290
author: Berlianty, Brigitta; Dian, Sofiati; Ganiem, Ahmad Rizal
title: Glasgow Outcome Scale Assessment in Patients with Cerebral Toxoplasmosis
date: 2022-03-31
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3413
sentence: 224
flesch: 53
cache: cache/amj-2290.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2290.txt
summary:
  Brigitta Berlianty, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km. 21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, West Java- Indonesia, E-mail: brigittaberlian@gmail.com Introduction Toxoplasmosis is an infection caused by Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii).1 This parasite has infected 30–50% of the human population in the world.2,3 Cerebral toxoplasmosis is an infection of T. gondii that affects the brain with high mortality and morbidity rates, especially in low-to middle-income countries and tropical regions, including Indonesia.4,5 Cerebral toxoplasmosis is an opportunistic infection that is often found in people living with human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immune deficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) known as PLWHA.6–8 As many as 30–70% of PLWHA infected with T. gondii have central nervous system disorders.9,10 Assessment of functional outcomes in cerebral toxoplasmosis patients is needed as an evaluation tool regarding management. This study aimed to assess the functional outcome of cerebral toxoplasmosis patients using GOS.


id: amj-1894
author: Raudina, Farisa; Hidayat, Yudi Mulyana; Rachmayati, Sylvia
date: 2020-10-07
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4184
sentence: 227
flesch: 56
cache: cache/amj-1894.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1894.txt
title:
  Response to Chemotherapy in Patients with Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasia in A Tertiary Hospital in Indonesia

summary:
  The regimen which is often used to treat high risk GTN patients with chemotherapy resistance in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital is TE/TP combination chemotherapy regimen (paclitaxel and etoposide alternating with paclitaxel and cisplatin every two weeks).11 Research on the level of remission of the TE/ TP regimen has not been done, however, this regimen is as effective as the EMA/EP regimen with lower toxicity.11,17 Chemotherapy response at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital is not as high as in developed countries (86–94%) especially in high-risk GTN patients (29.6%), therefore, it is necessary to examine various risk factors that might affect it, including the type of therapeutic regimen.17 The limitation of this research is the design of this study, which was retrospective and descriptive. The aim of this study was to describe the response to chemotherapy in GTN patients.


id: amj-2587
date: 2022-09-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3062
sentence: 189
flesch: 52
cache: cache/amj-2587.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2587.txt
author:
  Adiguna, Epafroditus Sanjaya; Utami, Wiwien Sugih; Sutejo, Ika Rahmawati; Hermansyah, Bagus; Armiyanti, Yunita

title:
  Hygiene and Sanitation Factors Affecting Contamination of Soil-Transmitted Helminths in Household Water Sources in Jember, Indonesia

summary:
  The identification of STH contamination in household water sources using microscope examination found hookworm species contaminated 9% (n=4) of water sources. The objective of this study was to analyze whether there was an association between hygiene and sanitation factors with STH contamination in household water sources in Jember Regency, East Java Province, Indonesia.


id: amj-290
author: Budiman, Nadia Khairina; Knoch, Andrew Maximilian; Susanti, Yuni
date: 2014-02-25
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2661
sentence: 188
flesch: 52
cache: cache/amj-290.pdf
txt: txt/amj-290.txt
title:
  Success Rate of Phacoemulsification for Cataract in Patients with High-Degree Myopia in National Eye Center Cicendo Eye Hospital Bandung, Indonesia

summary:
  Methods: A descriptive study was performed by collecting data from medical records on phacoemulsification in cataract patients with high-degree myopia at the National Eye Center, Cicendo Eye Hospital, during January–December 2011. There were 79 cases out of 136 cases that met the inclusion criterias, those were cataract patients with high-degree myopia who underwent phacoemulsification and patients who did regular follow up visits.


id: amj-2315
author: Marcus, Filbert Lois; Suryawan, Nur; Prihatni, Delita
date: 2022-03-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3588
sentence: 237
flesch: 55
cache: cache/amj-2315.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2315.txt
title:
  Therapeutic Outcomes of Pediatric Acute Myeloblastic Leukemia Patients at a Tertiary Hospital in Bandung, Indonesia

summary:
  Moreover, the prognosis of AML patients is not as great as ALL patients.11 Previous research at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital showed that 38.4% of patients passed away while having AML therapy in 2014–2016.5 Results: In total, 46 data of AML patients were retrieved, with the age category at first diagnosis was >5–12 years (48%) and predominantly males (63%), children with moderate anemia (41%), leukocytosis (35%), severe thrombocytopenia (46%), and blast cell count ≥20% (83%).


id: amj-2502
date: 2022-06-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3281
sentence: 199
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-2502.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2502.txt
author:
  Dewi, Annisa Triska Almanda; Susanti, Ari Indra; Rinawan, Fedri Ruluwedrata; Gondodiputro, Sharon; Martini, Neneng

title:
  Knowledge and Attitudes towards Premarital Screening among Adolescents: A study in a University Setting

summary:
  My decision to continue marriage is based on the possibility of disease occurrence itself Have no idea how to deal Continue my engagement and marriage if there is a family compulsion Continue to carry out engagement and marriage based on Emotional considerations 18.7 5.8 24.2 21.9 10.3 7.7 40.6 33.9 45.8 37.7 38.7 33.9 31.9 43.5 21.3 28.4 41.9 42.9 8.7 16.8 8.7 11.9 9.0 15.5 Perceiving that PMS test is necessary to be generated as a required procedure before marriage 51.0 36.5 10.3 2.3 Perceiving there should be laws and regulations to stop marriage with positive results in PMS 18.7 28.1 36.5 16.8 Note: PMS= Premarital Screening Althea Medical Journal. The primary source of PMS information was obtained from online media (39.4%), from friends (14.2%), and only 8.1% of respondents received it from health workers, as shown in Figure.


id: amj-2684
author: Ramadhanti, Annisa; Lasminingrum, Lina; Mahdiani, Sally; Dermawan, Arif; Purwanto, Bambang
date: 2023-03-31
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4517
sentence: 291
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-2684.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2684.txt
title:
  Level of Knowledge, Attitude, and Behavior among Specialists of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery in West Java Towards Cochlear Implants

summary:
  As a doctor, the principle of lifelong learning must also be maintained by the ORL- HNS Specialists to keep up with developments in medical science from time to time.30 Thus, to increase the knowledge of ORL-HNS Specialists who are actively working, especially in West Java, about cochlear implants, this can be done through briefings such as socialization, seminars, workshops, symposia, as well as discussions among colleagues or with experts in cochlear implants field. Therefore, it is important to do screening, detection, and treat hearing loss as early as possible.7–9 Choice of treatment for patients with severe and very severe sensorineural hearing loss is hearing aids or cochlear implants, as an effort to restore hearing.10,11 Althea Medical Journal.


id: amj-423
author: Rajendran, Thawaneswaaran; Novitri, Novitri; Pratiwi, Yuni Susanti
date: 2015-04-06
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3252
sentence: 193
flesch: 60
cache: cache/amj-423.pdf
txt: txt/amj-423.txt
title:
  Profile of Handgrip Strength, Anthropometry, Nutritional Status and Activities of Daily Living Among Geriatrics at Karitas Nursing Home, Bandung

summary:
  This study aimed to determine the profile of handgrip muscle strength, physical characteristic, nutritional assessment and activities of daily living among elderly Methods: This study was conducted at Karitas nursing home, Bandung on September 2012. According to the description above, this study aimed to determine the profile of handgrip muscle strength, physical characteristic, body mass index, nutritional status and activities of daily living among elderly people at Karitas nursing home, Bandung.


id: amj-2810
date: 2023-03-31
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4200
sentence: 257
flesch: 56
cache: cache/amj-2810.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2810.txt
author:
  Haryati, Haryati; Rahmawaty, Desi; Isa, Mohamad; Assagaf, Ali; Nurrasyidah, Ira; Kusumawardhani, Erna

title:
  Clinical Characteristic of Different SARS-CoV-2 Variants in South Kalimantan, Indonesia: A Case Study

summary:
  It has the ability to avoid the immune protection provided by antibodies from either the vaccine or previous SARS-CoV-2 infection.8 Ulin Regional Hospital Banjarmasin, as a main COVID-19 referral hospital in South Kalimantan, has treated many COVID-19 patients, including Delta and Omicron variants, during the second and third waves. Based on gender, both Delta and Omicron variants were dominated by males (66.7% and 71.4%), while non-VOC variants were dominated by females (77.8%).


id: amj-348
author: Putri, Arviana Adamantina; Lubis, Leonardo; Sutaryan, Tatang Muchtar
date: 2014-12-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2775
sentence: 172
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-348.pdf
txt: txt/amj-348.txt
title:
  Differences of Anxiety Levels between Students of Natural Sciences and Social Studies Major Based on School Environmental Factors in Senior High Schools with Rintisan Sekolah Bertaraf Internasional Scheme

summary:
  Natural Sciences students (n=32) and Social Studies students (n=14) had their anxiety level measured using the Taylor Manifest Anxiety Scale. Independent variables of the study were Natural Science or Social Studies students and the environment of SMAN 3 Bandung School.


id: amj-444
author: Mariska, Ester; Sitorus, Trully D.; Rachman, Januarsih A.
title: Effect of Centella asiatica Leaves on Gastric Ulcer in Rats
date: 2015-06-06
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2524
sentence: 172
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-444.pdf
txt: txt/amj-444.txt
summary:
  Conclusions: Centella asiatica leaves can prevent gastric mucus level reduction of aspirin-induced gastric ulcer model in rats and has similar effect in gastric mucus level with misoprostol. Centella asiatica is a traditional medicine that contains triterpenoids and flavonoids.


id: amj-2525
author: Allisha, Fidkya; Wijana, Wijana; Mahdiani, Sally
date: 2022-06-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3707
sentence: 199
flesch: 56
cache: cache/amj-2525.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2525.txt
title:
  Hearing Profile of Children Below Three Years Old at Jatinangor Integrative Health Care Center, West Java, Indonesia

summary:
  Sensorineural hearing loss could be assumed if children with hearing loss showed normal tympanometry graph type A, whereas children with hearing loss with tympanometry other than type A graph were classified as having conductive hearing loss. Recent prevalence estimates indicate that in 2015 nearly half a billion people or about 6.8% of the world’s population had disabling hearing loss, and the prevalence rates will continue to rise.


id: amj-433
author: Rizky, Muthiana; Sastramihardja, Herri S.; Nur, Ismet Muchtar
title: Solanumnigrum L. as a Hepatoprotective Agent
date: 2015-04-06
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2277
sentence: 129
flesch: 48
cache: cache/amj-433.pdf
txt: txt/amj-433.txt
summary:
  Solanum nigrum L. fruit is known to contain flavonoid antioxidant which is responsible for its hepatoprotective effect. Each infusion preparation was respectively prepared using 22.5 g, 45 g, and 90 g of Solanum nigrum L. fruit in 100mL of distillated water and was boiled in an infusion pan at 900 C for 15 minutes.


id: amj-1917
author: Imelda, Laurensia; Supriyadi, Rudi; Zuhairini, Yenni
title: Talk Shows and Leaflets Improve Senior High School Student Knowledge of Chronic Kidney Diseases
date: 2020-10-07
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3068
sentence: 184
flesch: 59
cache: cache/amj-1917.pdf
txt: txt/amj-1917.txt
summary:
  Results: In total, 158 severe HA patients and 21 severe HB patients were included with a median bleeding The median level of student knowledge before education was 76% (16-96%), which increased to 92% (28-100%) after education (p<0.001). Stop smoking and avoid cigarette smoke 60(84.5%) 69(97.2%) 18.


id: amj-449
author: Qisthi, Dian; Wiwaha, Guswan; Martakusumah, Abdul Hadi; Setiawati, Elsa Pudji
title: Level of Knowledge about Hypertension in Cilayung Village District Jatinangor, Sumedang
date: 2015-04-06
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2723
sentence: 146
flesch: 50
cache: cache/amj-449.pdf
txt: txt/amj-449.txt
summary:
  Counseling about hypertension was obtained when the respondents in non-hypertensive group came Dian Qisthi, Guswan Wiwaha, Abdul Hadi Martakusumah, But in the hypertensive group, there were fewer respondents with poor level of knowledge than in non-hypertensive group who also had poor level of knowledge about hypertension.


id: amj-350
author: Moeis, Raisa Mentari; Sudiro, Melati; Herdiningrat, RB. Soeherman
title: Allergic Rhinitis Patient Characteristics in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Indonesia
date: 2014-12-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2829
sentence: 152
flesch: 48
cache: cache/amj-350.pdf
txt: txt/amj-350.txt
summary:
  Allergic rhinitis can also affect a person income due to the disruption of their work performance.1 Therefore, this study aimed at understanding the characteristics of patients with allergic rhinitis based on sex, ages, occupation, classification, and presence of co-morbid conditions in patients seeking treatment at Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery (ORL-HNS) Clinic of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung in the period of 2010–2011. The study was conducted at the Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia with data from allergic rhinitis patients who visited the Allergy Clinic of the ORL -HNS Department during the period of 1 January 2010–31 December 2011.


id: amj-485
author: Ilma, Nurul; Tjahyadi, Dian; Judistiani, Tina Dewi
date: 2015-09-29
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2330
sentence: 148
flesch: 65
cache: cache/amj-485.pdf
txt: txt/amj-485.txt
title:
  The Relationship of Age, Parity and Body Mass Index as Risk Factors to the Incidence of Uterine Myoma in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital

summary:
  The incidence also increases in women who have the history of uterine myomas in their family.1,8 The risk of uterine myoma also increases in nuliparous and overweight women.1 Based on Table 3, the risk of uterine myoma scaled up as the increase of BMI, and there was significant relationship between body mass index and the risk of uterine myomas (p=0.003).


id: amj-439
author: Leonita, Intan; Utami, Novi Vicahyani; Wibisono, Yusuf
title: Spinach Effects (Amaranthus hybridus) on Spatial Memory
date: 2015-05-06
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3072
sentence: 185
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-439.pdf
txt: txt/amj-439.txt
summary:
  Keywords: Amaranthus hybridus, diazepam, spatial memory, spinach Correspondence: Intan Leonita, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Phone: +62 812 7059 491 Email: intan_leonita@yahoo.com Introduction Prevalence of spatial memory dysfunction was predicted to increase at the age of 60.1 The memory dysfunction in elderly is mostly manifested as Alzheimer's disease. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of spinach on spatial memory in wistar rat induced by diazepam Methods: An experimental study was conducted during the period of October to November 2012 in Pharmacology and Therapy Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran.


id: amj-478
author: Hamuktiono, Rizka Putri; Supriyadi, Rudi; Suraya, Nida
date: 2016-01-18
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2913
sentence: 139
flesch: 50
cache: cache/amj-478.pdf
txt: txt/amj-478.txt
title:
  Malnutrition-Inflammation Score (MIS) and Physical Activity among Hemodialysis Patients in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung

summary:
  Additionally, patients older than 40 years mostly had low levels of physical activity, whereas other factors, such as mental and social changes, aging, unemployment, and decreased quality of life, can also contribute to the decrease of physical activity level among HD patients.5 In the group of patients with MIS ≥6, there were more patients with low levels of physical activity. Physical activity assessment proves useful for identification of problem and intervention to improve the quality of life.7 There has not been any study about physical activity of HD patients in Indonesia hence, this study aimed to examine MIS and physical activity of HD patients.


id: amj-469
author: Prijana, Christian; Mulyana, Yanti; Hidayat, Basuki
title: Roles of Microwave Oven in Preparing Microbiological Growth Media
date: 2016-06-29
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2419
sentence: 147
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-469.pdf
txt: txt/amj-469.txt
summary:
  The process of growth medium sterilization is commonly performed by using an apparatus named autoclave.1 There are two kinds of growth media sterilization process in between the microbiology laboratory; they are the sterilization of about-to-used-media, as well as the sterilization of the utilized media in order to decontaminate the media from the infectious contaminants. [AMJ.2016;3(1):1– 5] Keywords: growth media , microbiology, microwave, sterilization Correspondence:


id: amj-522
author: Carwen, Siaw; Fitrasanti, Berlian Isnia; Darmawan, Budi
title: Community Knowledge and Perception on Autopsy in Jatinangor, West Java from August to October 2013
date: 2015-09-25
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2269
sentence: 134
flesch: 63
cache: cache/amj-522.pdf
txt: txt/amj-522.txt
summary:
  2015;2(3) 303 Community Knowledge and Perception on Autopsy in Jatinangor, West Java from August to October 2013 Siaw Carwen,1 Berlian Isnia Fitrasanti,2 Budi Darmawan3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Forensic & Legal Medicine Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, 3Department of Nuclear Medicine Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background: Autopsy rate had declined dramatically throughout the world for the past decades. The decrease in autopsy rates was also proven in other countries like China, Canada and France.3 This phenomenon was also observed in South East Asia countries, such as Malaysia, where the total number of clinical autopsy performed at the University Hospital in Kuala Lumpur had reduced from 28% in 1970–1974, to 12% in 1980–1984.4 There were many factors contributed to this decline, such as lack of knowledge regarding autopsy among the people, religious and cultural reasons, unenthusiastic pathologists, and the use of other techniques or procedure to make conclusive diagnosis, causing autopsy to be regarded as an unnecessary procedure.3-5 Althea Medical Journal.


id: amj-496
author: Krisnan, Vanitha Ratha; Rachman, Januarsih A.; Hassan, Abdul Hadi
title: The Protective Effect of Field Mint Leaves in Reducing Stomach Ulcer in Rats Induced by Aspirin
date: 2015-09-26
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2938
sentence: 176
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-496.pdf
txt: txt/amj-496.txt
summary:
  Conclusions: Field mint (Menthaarvensis) leaves infusion is able to prevent stomach mucosal wall erosions induced by Aspirin as misoprostol does. The disturbance in mucosal resistance allows the injury by endogenous factors such Table 2 Effects of Field mint Leaves Infusion on Aspirin Induced in Gastric Mucosal Erosions Wattimena Score) Group Wattimena Score


id: amj-502
author: Kusmaheidi, Silmina; Diposarosa, Rizki; Nugraha, Harry Galuh
title: Pattern of Intussusception on Infants and Children in Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung
date: 2015-09-25
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2782
sentence: 164
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-502.pdf
txt: txt/amj-502.txt
summary:
  This study aimed to identify the characteristics of intussusception patients at Department of Pediatric Surgery Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung periode 2009–2011. Methods: This was a retrospective descriptive study by using medical records of intussusceptions patient’s from January 2009 to December 2011.


id: amj-2673
date: 2022-09-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3408
sentence: 219
flesch: 56
cache: cache/amj-2673.pdf
txt: txt/amj-2673.txt
author:
  Puratmaja, Galuhafiar; Alam, Anggraini; Lukmanul Hakim, Dzulfikar Djalil; Rahayuningsih, Sri Endah; Gurnida, Dida Akhmad; Hilmanto, Dany

title:
  Correlation between Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) and Immature-to-total Neutrophil (I/T) Ratio to Bacterial Infection among Children with Chronic Kidney Disease

summary:
  Pardede S, Rafli A, Gunardi H. Quality of life in chronic kidney disease children using assessment pediatric quality of life inventory. Keywords: Bacterial infection, c-reactive protein, children, chronic kidney disease, procalcitonin Introduction Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a kidney dysfunction affecting children and adults that chronically progressed.1,2 This definition has been coined by Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO), which was updated in 2012.2 The incidence and prevalence of CKD have increased by 90% from 1990 to 2016,3 and varies in many countries.


id: amj-356
author: binti Hilmi, Ainul Atiqah; Yunivita KD, Vycke; Sadeli, Henny Anggraini
title: The Analgesic Effect of Pineapple Fruit Juice on Mice
date: 2014-12-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2158
sentence: 132
flesch: 56
cache: cache/amj-356.pdf
txt: txt/amj-356.txt
summary:
  Conclusion: Pineapple fruit juice concentrations (20%, 40%, and 80%has an analgesic effect with the most optimal concentration of 40%. Most optimal concentration was40% with the protective percentage equal to 71.8%.


id: amj-529
author: Kurnianto, Ivan; Kurniani, Nani; Soenggono, Arifin
date: 2015-09-25
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2815
sentence: 183
flesch: 64
cache: cache/amj-529.pdf
txt: txt/amj-529.txt
title:
  Characteristics of Patient with Brachial Plexus Injury in Neurophysiology Laboratory of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia, from 2003 to 2012

summary:
  Unfortunately, it can be injured easily which is called brachial plexus injury (BPI). The main cause of brachial plexus injury was traffic accident (76%), followed by birth injury.


id: amj-507
author: Kusnawan, Andi; Musa, Ine Renata; Setiadinata, Jimmy
title: Rural and Urban Differences in the Eye Health of High School Students
date: 2015-09-26
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2642
sentence: 155
flesch: 60
cache: cache/amj-507.pdf
txt: txt/amj-507.txt
summary:
  The number of students who had impaired vision in urban high school were four students whereas at rural high school were two students. The Mann-Whitney test for comparison of the visual acuity in rural high school and urban high school was p = 0.372.


id: amj-542
author: Shanmugam, Suresh; Farenia, Reni; Tristina, Nina
date: 2015-03-29
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2891
sentence: 144
flesch: 55
cache: cache/amj-542.pdf
txt: txt/amj-542.txt
title:
  Creatine Phosphokinase and Visual Analogue Scale as Indicators for Muscle Injury in Untrained Bodybuilders

summary:
  Though 1 subject had high pre training CPK and had severe elevated CPK post training, yet complains regarding renal failure symptoms was not encountered because kidney failure would not develop only based on CPK level because co-morbid situation such as sepsis, dehydration, and acidosis could contribute to this situation.9 Majority of the subjects in this study had developed some point of adaptation to training with proven mildly elevated CPK level and adaptation period usually occurred within 4 to 10 days in the first week of training. In conclusion, there was a significant increase in CPK level and VAS from pre to post bodybuilding training in untrained bodybuilders.


id: amj-537
author: Manivel, Ashvinii; Sudarwati, Sri; Herdiningrat, RB. Soeherman
title: Clinical Profile and Mortality in Children with Pneumonia
date: 2015-08-26
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2053
sentence: 153
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-537.pdf
txt: txt/amj-537.txt
summary:
  It is the major cause of child mortality specially in developing countries.2 Indonesia is one of the 15 countries that is responsible for three quarters of childhood pneumonia cases globally in under- five children.1 A National Household Health Survey held in 2001 in Indonesia showed that pneumonia causes death of in nearly 300 infants every day.3 In the cross tabulation test, tachycardia and hepatomegaly were found as a significant predictor of death in pneumonia children.


id: amj-514
author: Rahhim, Nik Fatin Farhana Binti Mohd; Tiksnadi, Bambang; Buchori, Eppy
date: 2015-09-26
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3120
sentence: 158
flesch: 52
cache: cache/amj-514.pdf
txt: txt/amj-514.txt
title:
  Distribution of Risks for Major Osteoporotic Fracture Based on Fracture Risk Assessment Tool in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia

summary:
  Fracture risks were calculated online, and the data obtained were analyzed and presented using frequency distribution in tables. A study reported that the probabilities for a major osteoporotic fracture ranged from 3.5% to 31% in women, and from 2.8% to 15% in men.7 Another study showed, the 10-year probability of major osteoporotic fracture risk for all women was 12.0% and 10.7% for men.11 Two of the respondents with moderate risk for major osteoporotic fracture within age range of 60 to 69 years old had fracture risk of 11%.


id: amj-548
author: Fadilla, Nur; Afriandi, Irvan; Sitanggang, Rudi Herman; Setiawati, Elsa Pudji
date: 2015-03-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2584
sentence: 148
flesch: 52
cache: cache/amj-548.pdf
txt: txt/amj-548.txt
title:
  Factors Related with Knowledge of Basic Life Support among Members of Student Body Volunteer Organizations at Universitas Padjadjaran

summary:
  Results of the pilot study showed that the questionnaire on BLS knowledge had a Cronbach’s Alpha 0.671. Since the data distribution was not normal, Spearman correlation test was used to examine the relationship between BLS knowledge and interval of last period of training, whereas Table 1 Distribution Characteristics ofThe Study Participants Variables Frequency % Mean±SD Organization KSR PMI 19 32.2 PMPA Palawa 13 22 Unit SAR 27 45.8 Ages 20.34±1.66 Gender Male 30 50.8 Female 29 49.2 Last period training (months) 12.24±9.16 Educational Background Medical Faculty 18 30.5 Nonmedical Faculty 41 69.5 Had applied BLS skills Yes 10 16.9 No 49 83.1 Nur Fadilla, Irvan Afriandi, Ruli Herman Sitanggang,


id: amj-429
author: Brahmanti, Radistrya Sekaranti; Saketi, Juke Roslia; Saroinsong, Harry; Sudjana, Primal
date: 2015-05-01
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2114
sentence: 91
flesch: 45
cache: cache/amj-429.pdf
txt: txt/amj-429.txt
title:
  Anxiety Level in Dyspeptic Patients at the Gastroenterohepatology Outpatient Clinic of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia

summary:
  Results: Eleven of the nineteen patients had high anxiety levels. Results The result showed that eleven of the nineteen patients had high anxiety levels ( Table 1).


id: amj-629
author: Rahmani, Syifa; Erwinanto, Erwinanto; Andean, Rudolf
title: Correlation between Six-Minutes’ Walk Test and Quality of Life in Heart Failure Patients
date: 2015-12-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2179
sentence: 126
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-629.pdf
txt: txt/amj-629.txt
summary:
  2015;2(4) 469 Correlation between Six-Minutes’ Walk Test and Quality of Life in Heart Failure Patients Syifa Rahmani,1 Erwinanto,2 Rudolf Andean3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, 3Department of Physiology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran Abstract Background: The problem of heart failure patient relates with reduced functional capacity and eventually leads to declined quality of life (QoL). In accordance with the findings in previous studies, this study revealed correlation between the distance obtained in 6MWT and the QoL score in heart failure patient.


id: amj-559
author: Zarisha, Drasthya; Darmawan, Budi; Raksanagara, Ardini S.; Setiawati, Elsa Pudji
date: 2015-03-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2605
sentence: 173
flesch: 60
cache: cache/amj-559.pdf
txt: txt/amj-559.txt
title:
  Knowledge of Personal Hygiene among Food Handlers in Canteen at Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, October to November 2012

summary:
  An assessment of knowledge, attitudes and practices of food handlers in food kiosks in relation to food hygiene in Eldoret, Kenya. Food handlers are at risk of contaminating microorganism towards food they handle.


id: amj-569
author: Indari, Anggie; Setiawati, Elsa Pudji; Tarigan, Rodman
date: 2015-07-01
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2467
sentence: 141
flesch: 55
cache: cache/amj-569.pdf
txt: txt/amj-569.txt
title:
  The Role of Socioeconomic Factors Contributed to The Prevalence of Children under Five Years Old with Small Stature in Jatinangor

summary:
  2015;2(2) 298 AMJ June, 2015 The Role of Socioeconomic Factors Contributed to The Prevalence of Children under Five Years Old with Small Stature in Jatinangor Anggie Indari1, Elsa Pudji Setiawati2, Rodman Tarigan3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Public Health Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 3Department of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background: Indonesia is on the fifth in world population for children with small stature. This study aims to analyze the influence of socioeconomic based on education, occupation and family income towards small stature children under five years old in Jatinangor.


id: amj-553
author: Nurhasanah, Palomina Caesarea; Herawati, Dewi Marhaeni Diah; Resnaldi, Resnaldi
date: 2015-09-30
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3011
sentence: 194
flesch: 50
cache: cache/amj-553.pdf
txt: txt/amj-553.txt
title:
  Nutritional Status and Infectious Disease of Undernourished Children under five in Desa Cipacing, Jatinangor Subdistrict, West Java, from April to December 2012

summary:
  Infectious diseases and malnutrition are major causes of mortality and morbidity in children in the developing country.2,3 Based on a study, undernutrition may cause infectious disease because children have a low immune system so they are vulnerable to the disease.4 Infectious diseases which frequently arise are diarrhea, helminthes Althea Medical Journal. Masithah T, Soekirman, Martianto D. Child care practices associated with child nutritional status in rural Mulya Harja, Bogor.


id: amj-634
author: Manogaran, Kajendaran; Hidajat, Nucki Nursjamsi; Soenggono, Arifin
title: Profile of Hand Compartment Syndrome in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, West Java, 2008−2012
date: 2015-12-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2561
sentence: 170
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-634.pdf
txt: txt/amj-634.txt
summary:
  The occurrence frequency of hand compartment syndrome is relatively low. Conclusions: Hand compartment syndrome is a rare case, mostly affects younger adults and male.


id: amj-435
author: Fujianti, Shinta Tresna; Herawati, Dewi Marhaeni Diah; Kadi, Fiva Aprilia
title: Malnourished Under-Five Children Feeding Practices in Cipacing Village 2012
date: 2015-04-06
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2310
sentence: 165
flesch: 60
cache: cache/amj-435.pdf
txt: txt/amj-435.txt
summary:
  Conclusions: Maternal parenting plays an important role in children nutrition status. As a conclusion, a good maternal parenting is observed for the child nurturing, feeding frequency, feeding style and the situation of child feeding.


id: amj-639
author: Hafsari, Arlinda De; Vitriana, Vitriana; Tahid, Alwin
title: Correlation between Postural Stability and Functional Mobility in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis
date: 2015-12-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2352
sentence: 134
flesch: 55
cache: cache/amj-639.pdf
txt: txt/amj-639.txt
summary:
  Patient with knee OA has increasing pain with decreasing postural stability, and may cause decrease infunctional mobility of the body. The patient with knee OA has increasing pain and weakness that makes thepatient also has decreasing postural stability of the body, which may cause limitation of patient’s activity and motivation.5


id: amj-644
author: Sze Lyn, Pang; Moeliono, Marina A.; Dewi, Sumartini
title: Quadriceps and Hamstring Muscle Strength in Elderly based on Lifestyle
date: 2017-09-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2441
sentence: 171
flesch: 68
cache: cache/amj-644.pdf
txt: txt/amj-644.txt
summary:
  This study discovered that the mean difference in hamstring muscle strength was 6.09 ± 0.70, p< 0.001; median difference in Quadriceps muscle strength was 5.00 (13.00, 6.50), p<0.001. 2017;4(3) 435 Quadriceps and Hamstring Muscle Strength in Elderly based on Lifestyle Pang Sze Lyn,1 Marina A Moeliono,2 Sumartini Dewi3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia , 3Department of Internal Medicine Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia Abstract Background: Studies have shown that muscle strength will decline with aging and inactivity, with 1% to 3% loss of muscle strength each day.


id: amj-445
author: Salsabila, Novie; Chaidir, M. Rizal; Setiawan, Setiawan
date: 2015-06-06
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1878
sentence: 138
flesch: 61
cache: cache/amj-445.pdf
txt: txt/amj-445.txt
title:
  Basic Training of Student’s Outdoor Club Increases Muscle Mass after Five Weeks of Exercise in Males

summary:
  The baseline was 37.77±2.00 with increased muscle mass after five, ten, fifteen, and nineteen weeks of exercise (37.78±2.06 (p>0.05); 38.08±1.67 (p>0.05) ; 38.23±1.52 (p>0.05) ; 38.61±1.52 (p<0.05) vs 37.77±2.00) respectively. One mechanism of increasing muscle mass is hypertrophy, although still in controversy, hyperplasia might also occur.


id: amj-464
author: Putri, Anggita Dwi; MA, Etty Sofia; Djais, Julistio T.B.
date: 2016-06-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2174
sentence: 115
flesch: 63
cache: cache/amj-464.pdf
txt: txt/amj-464.txt
title:
  Overview of Dental Caries Severity and Nutritional Status in Preschool Children in Jatinangor in September 2014

summary:
  Julistio T.B. Djais3 1Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Oral Health Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, 3Department of Child Health Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background: The prevalence of dental caries in Indonesia is still high. The pain caused by dental caries could interfere with children’s ability to eat and even their growth.


id: amj-424
author: Supramaniyam, Sivanesan; Firmansah, Abdullah; Sungkar, Ellyana
title: Correlation of Body Mass Index and Health to Quality of Life among Medical Undergraduates
date: 2015-05-01
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3407
sentence: 146
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-424.pdf
txt: txt/amj-424.txt
summary:
  Bodily Pain (BP) 87.5 87.5 93.8 0.682 General Health (GH) 70.0 70.0 65.0* 0.057 Mental Component (MCS) 77.3 71.9 65.1* 0.028 Vitality (VT) 70.0 60.0* 62.5* 0.001 Social Functioning (SF) 77.5 77.5 76.3 0.591 Role-Emotional (RE) 100.0 100.0 66.7*** 0.011 Mental Health (MH) 76.0 72.0 72.0 0.415 * p<0.05 compare with normal BMI Group based on Mann-Whitney Post-Hoc test ** p<0.05 compare with overweight BMI Group based on Mann-Whitney Post-Hoc test *** p<0.05 compare with normal & overweight BMI Group based on Mann-Whitney Post-Hoc test Sivanesan Supramaniyam, Abdullah Firmansah W, Ellyana Sungkar: Correlation of Body Mass Index and Health to Quality of Life among Medical Undergraduates Althea Medical Journal. Keywords: Body mass index, health related to quality of life, Short Form 36 Correspondence: Sivanesan Supramaniyam, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung- Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Phone: +628170208984


id: amj-352
author: Zaino, Qatrunnada; Hidayat, Eva M.; Peryoga, Stanza Uga
date: 2014-12-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2521
sentence: 130
flesch: 45
cache: cache/amj-352.pdf
txt: txt/amj-352.txt
title:
  Antipyretic Effect of Cinnamomum burmannii (Nees & T.Nees) Blume Infusion in Fever-induced Rat Models

summary:
  This study is conducted to observe antipyretic effect of Cinnamomum burmannii (Nees & T.Nees) Blume infusion using Diphtheria Tetanus Pertussis (DTP) vaccine-induced fever in rats. Lower doses of Cinnamomum burmannii (Nees & T. Nees) Blume infusion had less efficacy in reducing rectal temperature.


id: amj-480
author: Ikhlas, Razif Fiil; Lubis, Vita Muniarti; Vitriana, Vitriana
date: 2015-09-26
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2509
sentence: 138
flesch: 60
cache: cache/amj-480.pdf
txt: txt/amj-480.txt
title:
  The Influence of Pre-Match Logical Stimulus for Applying and Developing Strategy to Basketball Team of Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

summary:
  This study aimed to know the influence of pre-match logical stimulus in applying and developing strategy in basketball players. This study aimed to know the influence of pre-match logical stimulus in tactical applying and developing for basketball players.


id: amj-486
author: Kuswinarti, Kuswinarti; Savira, Kendry; Rudiman, Reno
title: The Analgesic Effect of Ethanol Extract Soursop (Annona muricata L.) Leaves in Wistar Rats
date: 2018-12-28
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2422
sentence: 135
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-486.pdf
txt: txt/amj-486.txt
summary:
  The result of leg retraction time after 2, 4, 6 hours of carrageenan-lambda induction with various doses of soursop leaves was shown in Table 1. x = average of leg retraction time in seconds; SD= standard deviation.


id: amj-661
author: Subranmiam, Mohanambehai; Mutyara, Kuswandewi; Syam, Hanom Husni
title: Students’ Perception on Ideal Age of Marriage and Childbearing
date: 2015-12-29
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2996
sentence: 186
flesch: 68
cache: cache/amj-661.pdf
txt: txt/amj-661.txt
summary:
  [AMJ.2015;2(4):591–6] Keywords: Childbearing, early marriage, ideal age of marriage Correspondence: Mohanambehai Subranmiam, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung- Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Phone: +6283821054454 Email: monas1991@yahoo.com Introduction In recent years, a transition of marital age and childbearing has been drastically changing in many countries. Moreover, normal age pregnancy is considered a low- risk situation compared to teenage pregnancy and elderly pregnancy in which increased Table 3 Perception on Ideal Age Age of Marriage and Childbearing Perception on ideal age of marriage Perception of ideal age of childbearing Male n (%)


id: amj-497
author: Elsanita, Windi; Kurniadi S, Deni; Wulandari, Diah Asri; Setiawati, Elsa Pudji
date: 2015-09-26
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1677
sentence: 115
flesch: 50
cache: cache/amj-497.pdf
txt: txt/amj-497.txt
title:
  Undernutrition Affects the Occurence of Acute Respiratory Infections in Children under Five Years Old in Cipacing Rural

summary:
  Acute respiratory infections are influenced by some factorssuch as nutritional status. Bivariate analysis result showed that there was a correlation between nutritional status with the occurrence of ARIs in under five children (p<0.05).


id: amj-655
author: Hendrana, Aisyah Riseta Aini; Mutyara, Kuswandewi; Rowawi, Rasmia
date: 2015-12-29
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3389
sentence: 194
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-655.pdf
txt: txt/amj-655.txt
title:
  Knowledge and Attitude of Senior High School Students in Jatinangor towards Sexually Transmitted Infections in 2013

summary:
  Regarding to transmission of STIs questions, majority of respondents knew that STIs can be transmitted from mother to fetus (61.9%) and through sharing needle injection (79.9%). Majority of the respondents did not know or answered incorrectly to the question about etiology of common STIs, risk factors, type, symptom, complications, and prevention of STIs.


id: amj-473
author: Adzani, Marizka; Dalimoenthe, Nadjwa Zamalek; Wijaya, Indra
date: 2016-03-29
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2140
sentence: 120
flesch: 51
cache: cache/amj-473.pdf
txt: txt/amj-473.txt
title:
  Profile of Anemia on Lung Tuberculosis at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital and Community Lung Health Center Bandung

summary:
  In TB patients, anemia could manifest as chronic-disease- related anemia, anemia due to coughing blood (hemoptysis), anemia due to malnutrition and sideroblastic anemia as side effect of isoniazid.2,5,6 Anemia is functionally defined as insufficiency of eryhtrocyte mass to deliver oxygen in sufficient amount to peripheral tissues.6 Al Omar et al.7 in 2009 reported that anemia in adult TB patients happened as much as 60% in male and 45% in female, and 80% was normochromic normocytic anemia. Diagnosis of anemia in adult TB patients was confirmed when hemoglobin levels below 13 g/dl for male and below 12 g/dl for female; hematocrit levels below 42% for male and below 37% for female; eryhtrocyte count less than 4.95 million /mm3 for male and less than 4.25 million/mm3 for female.


id: amj-440
author: Nurhayati, Wulantika; Dewi, Vycke Yunivita Kusumah; Djajakusumah, Teguh Marfen
title: Anti-inflammatory Effect of Trigona spp. Propolis in Restricting Edema Volume
date: 2015-04-06
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2050
sentence: 174
flesch: 60
cache: cache/amj-440.pdf
txt: txt/amj-440.txt
summary:
  Results To evaluate anti-inflammatory effect, edema volume difference (in percentage) was calculated from the volume measured before carrageenan injection and each hour after induction. propolis 200 mg/kg body weight/day per oral has anti-inflammatory effect in limiting rat paw edema volumes.


id: amj-420
author: Govindarajan, Gunalan; Tristina, Nina
title: Correlation between Levels of Serum Amylase, Lipase and Triglyceride in Acute Pancreatitis Patients
date: 2015-04-06
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1658
sentence: 120
flesch: 56
cache: cache/amj-420.pdf
txt: txt/amj-420.txt
summary:
  2015;2(1) 46 AMJ March, 2015 Correlation between Levels of Serum Amylase, Lipase and Triglyceride in Acute Pancreatitis Patients Gunalan Govindarajan1, Nina Tristina2 1Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung Abstract Background: Acute pancreatitis is an inflammation of pancreas associated with reversible pancreatic parenchymal injury. The aim of this study was to determine the levels of serum amylase and lipase as well as their correlation with serum triglyceride level in acute pancreatitis patients.


id: amj-564
author: Khiruddin, Ain Izzati; Afriandi, Irvan; Aznur, Laili; Setiawati, Elsa Pudji
title: Intention for Hepatitis B Vaccination among Male-to-female Transgenders in Bandung
date: 2015-06-30
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4582
sentence: 222
flesch: 48
cache: cache/amj-564.pdf
txt: txt/amj-564.txt
summary:
  From 75 respondents who had not get the vaccination, when asked ‘Do you have the intention to get hepatitis B vaccination’, only 22 male-to-female transgenders (29.3%) did not demonstrate a clear intention to get vaccinated against hepatitis B by giving the answer ‘no’. This study aimed to compare the differences in attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control between the intended group and unintended group for hepatitis B vaccination among male-to-female transgenders in Bandung. Methods: A Cross-sectional study was conducted during September–November 2012 to 100 male-to-female transgenders residing in Bandung.


id: amj-695
author: Amri, Anugrah Aulia Ulil; Maskoen, Ani Melani; Hidayat, Syarief
date: 2016-03-30
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3180
sentence: 191
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-695.pdf
txt: txt/amj-695.txt
title:
  Durian Consumption Effect on the Plasma Malondialdehyde Level as Biomarker of Stress Oxidative in Rats

summary:
  The experiment waserformed in rats to investigate the effect of durian consumption on blood ROS level detected as plasma MDA level. 2016;3(1) 24 AMJ March 2016 the treatment on plasma MDA level.


id: amj-508
author: Zartiana, Rizda Nurul; Surialaga, Samsudin; Permana, Hikmat
title: Anti-hyperglycemic Effect of Psidium guajava Leaf Infusion
date: 2015-12-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2094
sentence: 141
flesch: 64
cache: cache/amj-508.pdf
txt: txt/amj-508.txt
summary:
  This study aimed to analyse the effect of Psidium guajava leaf to inhibit glucose absorption in intestine epithelial membrane of wistar rats. The second solution was 25 ml of 3.0 X 10-3 M glucose solution with 1 ml of Psidium guajava infusion added.


id: amj-700
author: Indrawati, Raisha Pratiwi; Farenia, Reni; Kuntoyo, Mayasari Wahyu
title: Impact of Near Work Activity on Visual Acuity among Junior High School Students
date: 2016-03-27
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2846
sentence: 179
flesch: 64
cache: cache/amj-700.pdf
txt: txt/amj-700.txt
summary:
  Near work activity is estimated as one of environmental risk factor causing this refractive error, leading into decreased visual acuity. This study was conducted to analyse the impact of near work activity on visual acuity among junior high school students in Jatinangor Methods: This study was conducted in junior high school in Jatinangor, using cross sectional method.


id: amj-503
author: Fattima, Eliza Techa; Mutyara, Kuswandewi; Ermaya, Yudith Setiati; Setiawati, Elsa Pudji
date: 2015-09-26
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3270
sentence: 172
flesch: 62
cache: cache/amj-503.pdf
txt: txt/amj-503.txt
title:
  Mother’s Knowledge, Attitude, Practice toward Safe Water Usage and Incidence of Diarrhea in Children at Baleendah Bandung

summary:
  Drinking water from refreshment stand belongs to the category of non-piped water is not protected.12 Based on the data obtained, the majority of the physical quality of drinking water is good (92%). Most of the mothers (54.6%) use drinking water from refillable water store.


id: amj-531
author: Sutomo, Adisti Erlina; Sitorus, Trully D.; Pribadi, Adhi
date: 2015-06-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2598
sentence: 157
flesch: 59
cache: cache/amj-531.pdf
txt: txt/amj-531.txt
title:
  The Teratogenic Effect of The Mindi (Melia azedarach L) Leaves Ethanol Extract on Mice (Mus musculus) Fetus

summary:
  The difference in the total number of fetuses between the control group and the group I with group II control group was not too large. 2015;2(2) 221 The Teratogenic Effect of The Mindi (Melia azedarach L) Leaves Ethanol Extract on Mice (Mus musculus) Fetus Adisti Erlina Sutomo,1 Trully D Sitorus,2 Adhi Pribadi3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Departement of Pharmacology and Therapy, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 3Departement of Obstetric and Gynecology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background: Mindi leaves (Melia azeradach L.) were used by Indonesians as a traditional medicine for pregnant women because it was considered to be safe.


id: amj-517
author: Hamidah, Zahra; Santoso, Putri Teesa; Karyono, Radenmas Haryadi
title: Effect of Regular Exercise on Anxiety and Self-Esteem Level in College Students
date: 2015-09-26
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2115
sentence: 109
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-517.pdf
txt: txt/amj-517.txt
summary:
  Table 2 Self-esteem Level of Students who Joined and did not join Pendas XXI AMP based on RSES (Rosenberg’s Self-Esteem Scale Questionnaire) Self-Esteem Level Low Normal Joined Pendas XXI AMP 2 (6.3%) 30 (93.7%) Did not Join Pendas XXI AMP 8 (25%) 24 (75%) Althea Medical Journal. Table 1 Anxiety Level of Students who Joined and did not Join Pendas XXI AMP based on ZSAS (Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale)


id: amj-543
author: Palani, Komathi; Faridah, Lia; Sumardi, H. Uun
date: 2015-03-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2153
sentence: 141
flesch: 55
cache: cache/amj-543.pdf
txt: txt/amj-543.txt
title:
  Identification of Giardia lamblia, Entamoeba histolytica and Cryptosporidium sp. in Feces of Diarrheal Patient at Puskesmas Jatinangor, September–November 2012

summary:
  2015;2(2) 213 Identification of Giardia lamblia, Entamoeba histolytica and Cryptosporidium sp. The parasites were checked by using wet mount method Results: The parasites found were Entamoeba histolytica, Cryptosporidium parvum, but none of Giardia lamblia.


id: amj-538
author: Husain, Syed Anwar; Sudigdoadi, Sunarjati; Firmansyah W., Abdullah
title: Enteropathogenic Bacteria from Padang Food in Jatinangor September–October 2012
date: 2015-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1986
sentence: 117
flesch: 52
cache: cache/amj-538.pdf
txt: txt/amj-538.txt
summary:
  Padang food is a popular cuisine and is exposed on an opened display, sometimes for many hours in room temperature, catering favorable conditions for bacterial growth. The food is displayed in an open display and is usually stacked on plates without any cover, leaving all the food exposed to the air and vectors such as flies.4 It is important to note that the food is usually kept in the open for many hours at room temperature, which caters to favorable conditions for bacterial growth.2 Based on these obvious factors existing in many Padang restaurants, this study was undertaken to isolate and identify any enteropathogenic bacteria on Padang food in Padang restaurants located in Jatinangor, Sumedang.


id: amj-524
author: Tanri, Raden Muhammad; Juliati, Juliati; Vitriana, Vitriana
date: 2015-09-26
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4000
sentence: 279
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-524.pdf
txt: txt/amj-524.txt
title:
  Physical Fitness Component Profiles of Futsal Team Members of Universitas Padjadjaran in November 2011

summary:
  The aim of this study was to discover the characteristics of bacterial corneal ulcer patients in the National Eye Center, Cicendo Eye Hospital, Bandung.. For example, in the studies in Dr. Sardjito Hospital5, in Nepal7, and in Taiwan12, the majority of bacterial corneal ulcer patients were male.


id: amj-430
author: Haryandini, Fatya Annisa; Rostini, Tiene
title: Hyperuricemia and Proteinuria in Type 2 Diabetic Patients
date: 2015-04-06
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2110
sentence: 138
flesch: 46
cache: cache/amj-430.pdf
txt: txt/amj-430.txt
summary:
  Methods: In a cross-sectional study of 125 patients (55 male and 70 female) with type 2 diabetes mellitus, the data of serum uric acid, fasting plasma glucose, 2-h post oral glucose load plasma glucose, serum high- density lipoprotein cholesterol, serum trygliceride, and proteinuria levels were accessed from the medical record. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between serum uric acid and proteinuria in T2DM patients from outpatient Endocrine clinic of Department of Internal Medicineat Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung from January to December 2011.


id: amj-635
author: Ramadhan, Aulia Abdillah; Rahmadi, Andri Reza; Djuhaeni, Henni
title: Ability and Willingness to Pay Premium in the Framework of National Health Insurance System
date: 2015-12-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1858
sentence: 132
flesch: 65
cache: cache/amj-635.pdf
txt: txt/amj-635.txt
summary:
  Andri Reza Rahmadi,2 Henni Djuhaeni3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Internal Medicine Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, 3Department of Public Health Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran Abstract Background: The National Health Insurance is one of the government’s efforts to improve community access to health services. Email: aulia.abdillah.ramadhan@gmail.com Introduction One of Indonesian health problems is the difficulty in accessing health services due to limited resources.1


id: amj-591
author: Adinda, Herning; Sandiono, Dendi; Prajitno, Ihrul Prianza
title: Incidence of Herpes Zoster in relationship with Climate Factors from 2009 to 2011
date: 2015-09-26
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2885
sentence: 175
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-591.pdf
txt: txt/amj-591.txt
summary:
  Email: herning_adinda@yahoo.com Introduction Herpes zoster, or shingles, is a skin or mucous infection caused by the reactivation of varicella-zoster virus (VZV) and is characterized by unilateral radicular pain and vesiculars eruption that is generally limited to the dermatome innervated by a single spinal or cranial sensory ganglion.1,2 Varicella-zoster virus is a ubiquitous herpes virus that causes two different syndromes, these are varicella (chickenpox) which is primary infection, and herpes zoster (shingles).3,4 Patients with herpes zoster experience local neuritic pain and moreover, patients’ quality of life may significantly be impaired.3 The incidence of Herpes zoster increases from 7.6 per 10,000 persons during 1945−1947, to 16.4 per 10,000 persons during 1980−1982, to 29.5 per 10,000 persons during 2005−2007.5 Seasonal pattern of herpes zoster incidence was not seen in most studies, indicating that the disease was caused by the reactivation of latent VZV rather than new exposures to VZV.1,4,6 It is suspected that there are relationship betweeen the increase of high rainfall, high air temperature and high humidity level towards the high number of herpes zoster cases.


id: amj-436
author: Rohmah, Hanifah; Hafsah, Tisnasari; Rakhmilla, Lulu Eva
title: Role of Exclusive Breastfeeding in Preventing Diarrhea
date: 2015-06-06
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1967
sentence: 136
flesch: 65
cache: cache/amj-436.pdf
txt: txt/amj-436.txt
summary:
  All 6 months old infants in the villages of Cisempur and Jatiroke have had diarrhea infants. Infants are vulnerable to diseases, one of which is diarrhea.


id: amj-446
author: Ramdhani, Rizki Fasa; Gustianty, Elsa; Dwiyatnaningrum, Fenny
title: Pseudoexfoliation Glaucoma in the National Eye Center, Cicendo Eye Hospital, January–October 2012
date: 2015-05-06
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1571
sentence: 109
flesch: 61
cache: cache/amj-446.pdf
txt: txt/amj-446.txt
summary:
  Methods: A descriptive retrospective study was conducted in October–November 2012 using medical records of PEXG patients in the National Eye Center Cicendo Eye Hospital during January–October 2012. Table 1 showed PEXG patients on their first admission to hospital had increase of IOP >


id: amj-549
author: Sukmara, Isni Maulina; Miliawati, Risa; Sukandar, Hadyana
title: Dermatomycosis among Elementary School Children in Jatinangor West Java
date: 2015-08-26
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3285
sentence: 198
flesch: 50
cache: cache/amj-549.pdf
txt: txt/amj-549.txt
summary:
  Dermatomycosis research on elementary school children is also widely conducted and showed a quite high prevalence, such as the research in Dar Es Salam4, the research showed that out of 420 children being studied, 241 of them or 57.3% are afflicted by dermatological diseases. Conclusions: Dermatomycosis among elementary school children in Jatinangor had a low prevalence, with only 4 cases of Pityriasis versicolor and one tinea facialis case.


id: amj-465
author: Nugraha, Rifan; Tristina, Nina; Miftanurachman, Miftanurachman
title: Correlation between Serum Uric Acid and HbA1c Levels in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
date: 2019-02-08
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2271
sentence: 102
flesch: 48
cache: cache/amj-465.pdf
txt: txt/amj-465.txt
summary:
  The correlation between HbA1c and uric acid levels on the whole subject revealed a weak but significant negative correlation (r=-0.354, p=0.007). Haemoglobin A1c, fasting glucose, serum C-peptide and insulin resistance in relation to serum uric acid levels—the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.


id: amj-554
author: Lafanda, Pynkan; Purba, Ambrosius; Pandji, Tri Damiati
title: Physical Profile of West Java Taekwondo Athletes for Pekan Olahraga Nasional XVIII Riau
date: 2015-03-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2927
sentence: 128
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-554.pdf
txt: txt/amj-554.txt
summary:
  West Java taekwondo athletes who will participate in this national sport event receive centralized exercises as a special preparation stage. It was found that the perfect flexibility skills in West Java taekwondo athletes based on field observations, the athletes had exercises with passive stretching or PNF (Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation) as much as 3–5 times a week.4 The results of cardiorespiratory fitness component demonstrate that cardiorespiratory fitness of mostly male athletes fall into poor category (85.71%) and the majority of female athletes included in fairly category (62.50%).


id: amj-353
author: Syaefullah, Sufia Permatasari; Herryadi, Noorman; Setiawati, Elsa Pudji; Djuhaeni, Henni
date: 2014-12-31
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1668
sentence: 105
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-353.pdf
txt: txt/amj-353.txt
title:
  Role of Knowledge and Attitude toward Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) of Medical Students 2009 Universitas Padjadjaran

summary:
  Methods The study was approved by the Health Ethics Research Committee Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran and conducted in February–November 2012 which aims to reveal the knowledge and influence of knowledge on attitudes toward PHBS. The health provider including a doctor as a community leader should behave toward PHBS which based on adequate knowledge and attitude.


id: amj-482
author: Laksana, Endi Pramudya; Ratnaningsih, Nina; Farenia S, Reni
date: 2015-09-26
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2197
sentence: 117
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-482.pdf
txt: txt/amj-482.txt
title:
  Visual Acuity Before and After Treatment in Patients with Chemical Injuries at the National Eye Center, Cicendo Eye Hospital, Bandung from 2010 to 2011

summary:
  This study aimed to reveal pre- and post-therapy visual acuity on patients with chemical trauma at theNational Eye Center, Cicendo Eye Hospital, Bandung. Patients with chemical trauma generally had normal eyesight before therapy.


id: amj-560
author: Muhammad, Kevin Fachri; Ong, Anam; Shahib, M. Nurhalim
date: 2015-03-29
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3596
sentence: 185
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-560.pdf
txt: txt/amj-560.txt
title:
  The Effect of Programmed Physical Exercise to Attention and Working Memory Score in Medical Students

summary:
  Tests of attention and working memory scores which shows insignificant results may not be caused by the exercise intensity, but may be caused by the subjects in general which already have a pretty good ability in the management of attention and utilization of working memory, so that the effect of exercise become more limited. This study was analytic observational study to determine the increase in attention and working memory scores from measurements taken at week 11 and week 19 of Pendas XXI AMP.


id: amj-630
author: Rakhmawulan, Inez Aulia; Dewi, Yussy Afriani; Nasution, Nursiah
date: 2015-12-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3453
sentence: 188
flesch: 59
cache: cache/amj-630.pdf
txt: txt/amj-630.txt
title:
  Profile of Head and Neck Cancer Patients at Department of Otorhinolaringology-Head and Neck Surgery Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung

summary:
  Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional method was used from medical records of head neck cancer patients at Department of Otorhinolaringology-Head and Neck Surgery, Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung from 2008 to 2012 that used the total sampling method. This study was conducted to determine the profile of head neck cancer patients specifically age, gender, occupation, staging, primary site and histopathological finding at the Department of Otorhinolaringology-Head and Neck Surgery, Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung from 2008 to 2012 Methods This study was carried out from August to October 2013 at the Department of Otorhinolaringology-Head and Neck, Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung used the cross sectional descriptive method.


id: amj-441
author: Abdurrachman, Hasan Ali; Dhianawaty, Diah; Syarifah, Neneng
date: 2015-06-06
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1735
sentence: 102
flesch: 51
cache: cache/amj-441.pdf
txt: txt/amj-441.txt
title:
  Larvicidal Effects of Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsley) A. Gray Leaf Water Extract against Culex sp. Larvae

summary:
  From the equation, the LC50 of water extract of Tithoniadiversifolia (Hemsley) A. Gray leaves was 24%, while the LC90 was 42%. First trials were conducted to find the most effective concentration of water extract of Tithoniadiversifolia (Hemsley) A. Gray leaves.


id: amj-656
title: Correlation between Body Mass Index and Age at Menarche
date: 2015-12-31
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1964
sentence: 141
flesch: 65
cache: cache/amj-656.pdf
txt: txt/amj-656.txt
author:
  Putri, Atika Primandina; Sofiatin, Yulia; Fadil, R. M. Ryadi; Sukandar, Hadyana; Susanto, Nugroho Harry; Widjadjakusuma, Anggraini; Rakhmilla, Lulu Eva; Ilona, Lola

summary:
  Normally, girls with earlier menarche has higher BMI, as shown in the Bogalusa Heart Study17 and in the study of Oh et al.3 in South Korea. The mean age of menarche in this study was higher compared to studies in Kuwait15 (12.41 years old) and United States2 (12.32 years old), but was lower than the study in South Korea3 (13.1 years old).


id: amj-425
author: A/L Rajendram, Ananthakrishnan; Husen, Ike Rostikawati; Basuki, Andi
date: 2015-04-06
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2446
sentence: 131
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-425.pdf
txt: txt/amj-425.txt
title:
  Antiplatelet Drugs and Its Gastrointestinal Side Effects among Ischemic Stroke Patients in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital 2011

summary:
  The treatment is very important to ensure a good prognosis for the patient, however, all these drugs result in side effects. Discussion Aspirin being a cox-1 inhibitor is known as having does have known side effects causing GI bleeding, nausea, rash and diarrhea.


id: amj-498
author: Oktaviani, Fitria; Herdiningrat, RB. Soeherman; Yulianti, Herry
title: Effects of White Turmeric Infusion on the Liver Cells in Carbon Tetrachloride-Induced Mice
date: 2015-12-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2404
sentence: 132
flesch: 48
cache: cache/amj-498.pdf
txt: txt/amj-498.txt
summary:
  It also restrains the process of collagen deposition.12 Curcumin is well tolerated in the body, thereby reducing the probability of toxicity.13 Other antioxidant substances in white turmeric also play a role in inhibiting the cytotoxicity and the production of nitric oxide (NO) produced in the process of inflammation.11 In this study, induction of CCl4 caused damage liver cells in mice shown by the widespread histological changes. In this study, induction of CCl4 caused damage liver cells in mice shown by the widespread histological changes.


id: amj-421
author: Arunasalam, Kavitha; Tjahjaningtyas, Erna; Ekowati, RA.Retno
date: 2015-05-01
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1813
sentence: 137
flesch: 64
cache: cache/amj-421.pdf
txt: txt/amj-421.txt
title:
  Description of Posner Schlossman Syndrome Patients in Bandung, Indonesia during the Period of August 2009 to July 2011

summary:
  Discussions Among 31 patients were diagnosed of PSS, those of middle age patients, who are under the age range of 31–40 years were the highest proportion. Majority patients PSS were female.


id: amj-640
author: Ganesh, Rinasyah; Ilona, Lola; Fadil, Ryadi
title: Relationship between Body Mass Index with Menstrual Cycle in Senior High School Students
date: 2015-12-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2630
sentence: 148
flesch: 50
cache: cache/amj-640.pdf
txt: txt/amj-640.txt
summary:
  Based on this study, BMI seems to be moderately associated with menstrual cycle, especially with menstrual period, although a possibility still remains that body fat affects the menstruation superiorly. However the exact prevalence or incidence of menstrual dysfunction is still very scarce.1 Example of menstrual disorders are Amenorrhea, which is lack of menstrual period, dysmenorrheal (painful periods), irregular cycles, heavy and excessive bleeding called menorrhagia.1,3-5 One of the important factors that contribute to menstrual disorders is body weight, more specifically body fat content.


id: amj-664
author: Ghrahani, Reni; Ganesan, Priya Darshani; Ningrat, Reni Farenia Soedjana
date: 2018-12-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2775
sentence: 165
flesch: 53
cache: cache/amj-664.pdf
txt: txt/amj-664.txt
title:
  Clinical Manifestations of Systemic Lupus Erythematous in Children at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia

summary:
  Pediatric SLE occurs at a rate of 1-6/100,000 and occurs in children.1,2 Types of manifestations most commonly found in pediatric SLE differ slightly from adult SLE. This is key as non-erosive arthritis is stated as a criteria of diagnosis 7of SLE, not arthralgia.


id: amj-650
author: Augiani, Amani Sakinah; Rahayuningsih, Sri Endah; Herawati, Dewi Marhaeni Diah
title: Factors Related to Malnutrition in Children Under Five Years with Congenital Heart Disease
date: 2017-03-31
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3639
sentence: 191
flesch: 60
cache: cache/amj-650.pdf
txt: txt/amj-650.txt
summary:
  Patients with low-income parents (26.1%) also had lower percentage of normal patients compared to patients with higher income parents (73.9%). Although the proportion of normal patient was higher, almost all of the patient in this group had low z-score (below 0 or below -1).


id: amj-487
author: Arumugam, Kavita; Sudigdoadi, Sunarjati; Nugraha, Gaga Irawan
date: 2015-09-26
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2310
sentence: 141
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-487.pdf
txt: txt/amj-487.txt
title:
  Enteric Pathogen Bacteria in Non-Broiler Chicken Egg Shells from Traditional Market and Supermarket, Jatinangor Subdistrict, West Java

summary:
  Under previous analysis of types of bacteria found on eggs depending on their source, out of 184 samples, Klebsiella sp and Enterobacter sp. were found in 17 and 23 eggs, respectively.11 The most frequent Enterobacter sp. found in traditional market eggs and supermarket eggs stood a total of 45% and 20%, respectively. The objective of this study was to identify enteropathogenic bacteria contamination on non- broiler (ayam kampung) egg shell and to compare the findings between eggs sold in traditional and modern markets.


id: amj-509
author: Yunivita, Vycke; Lubis, Putra Haqiqie Adnantama; Arifin, Augusta Y. L.
date: 2019-06-09
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2096
sentence: 125
flesch: 60
cache: cache/amj-509.pdf
txt: txt/amj-509.txt
title:
  Annona Muricata L Leaf Infusion Effect on Glucose Absorption in the Intestinal Cells Membrane of Wistar Rats Model

summary:
  However, as of today, there have been no data in situ using the perfusion method of soursop leaves on glucose absorption in the small intestines. The concentration of glucose absorption was decreased, the first treatment was 24.42+14.29 mg/dL, the second treatment was 18.63


id: amj-474
author: Nadarajah, Natharubini; Pramudyo, Riardi; Kuswinarti, Kuswinarti
date: 2015-09-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3324
sentence: 180
flesch: 59
cache: cache/amj-474.pdf
txt: txt/amj-474.txt
title:
  Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis with Methotrexate Alone or A Combination of Methotrexate and Hydroxychloroquine

summary:
  The objective of this study was to compare the effectiveness of methotrexate (MTX) on its own and the combination of MTX & hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) in RA patients. Conclusions: There is no difference in the effectiveness of DMARD monotherapy with MTX and combination therapy with MTX & HCQ in RA patients.


id: amj-565
author: Suhada, Kamelia Utami; Sari, Sri Yusnita Irda; Wulandari, Diah Asri; Setiawati, Elsa Pudji
date: 2015-06-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2382
sentence: 151
flesch: 60
cache: cache/amj-565.pdf
txt: txt/amj-565.txt
title:
  Characteristic and Knowledge among Treatment Supporter of Children Patients with Tuberculosis at Lung Clinic Bandung October–November 2012

summary:
  Further study on the relationship between the level of knowledge of treatment supporter and the adherence of TB treatment should be conducted. Further study about the relationship between the level of knowledge of treatment supporter and the adherence of TB treatment had to be performed.


id: amj-504
author: Sulistijo, Adi Wibisono; Purba, Ambrosius; Pandji, Tri Damiati
title: Physical Fitness of Cleaners in Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, November 2012
date: 2015-09-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2374
sentence: 151
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-504.pdf
txt: txt/amj-504.txt
summary:
  The muscle endurance test was divided into 2 categories: hand shoulder muscle endurance and abdominal muscle endurance. The aim of this study was to measure the 5 components of physical fitness (cardiorespiratory endurance, muscle endurance, muscle strength, flexibility and body composition) of cleaners in Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran.


id: amj-696
author: Andriani, Fatimah Lidya; Nur, Ismet Muchtar; Mahdiani, Sally
date: 2016-03-27
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2413
sentence: 144
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-696.pdf
txt: txt/amj-696.txt
title:
  Clinical and Histopathological Characteristic of Salivary Gland Carcinoma in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital in 2009–2012

summary:
  Conclusions: Salivary gland carcinoma is still a rare malignant case in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital. Salivary gland carcinoma was more frequent in male than female with male:female ratio was 1.4:1 and the most common histopathological type of tumor was mucoepidermoid carcinoma in both male and female (Table 2).


id: amj-701
author: Maryanti, Sri; Agustina, Hasrayati; Mifatuhrachman, Mifatuhrachman
title: Characteristics of Thyroiditis Patients in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital in 2009–2013
date: 2016-03-27
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2991
sentence: 199
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-701.pdf
txt: txt/amj-701.txt
summary:
  Hashimoto thyroiditis was mostly found in hypothyroid; granulomatous thyroiditis was mostly found in normothyroid; and acute thyroiditis was mostly found in hyperthyroid. Hashimoto thyroiditis is more frequent then expected when diagnosed by citology which uncovers a pre-clinical state.


id: amj-539
author: Widi, Nareswara Anugrah; Sitorus, Truly D.; Rita, Coriejati
title: Red Ear Fungi (Auricularia Auricula) Infusion Reduce Blood Triglyceride Level in Dyslipidemic Rats
date: 2015-06-29
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2266
sentence: 144
flesch: 62
cache: cache/amj-539.pdf
txt: txt/amj-539.txt
summary:
  Conclusions: Red ear fungi infusion reduced blood triglyceride level, and infusion with 36% concentration was the optimal concentration in reducing blood triglyceride level. This study was conducted to find the effect of red ear fungi infusion in reducing blood triglyceride level and the concentration that would give optimal reduction of blood triglyceride level.


id: amj-431
author: Stefanus, Gufi George; Fatimah, Siti Nur; Achmad, Eppy Darmadi
date: 2015-03-06
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1647
sentence: 116
flesch: 63
cache: cache/amj-431.pdf
txt: txt/amj-431.txt
title:
  Correlation between Folate Intake during Pregnancy and Preterm Labor in Mothers with 0-9 Months Old Babies

summary:
  This study aimed to study the relationship between folate intake during pregnancy and preterm labor. Significant association was found between folate intake during pregnancy and preterm labor (p=0.019).


id: amj-532
author: Periasamy, Subashini; Farenia, Reni; Tedjokusumo, Pintoko
title: Profile of Physical Fitness of Young Football Players at SDN Cibeusi
date: 2015-06-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2813
sentence: 144
flesch: 59
cache: cache/amj-532.pdf
txt: txt/amj-532.txt
summary:
  On the other hand, a reduced aerobic endurance will eventually cause the lacking of other physical fitness components such as muscular endurance and these results in poor performance.10 Estimated percent of body fat in these football players were calculated based on skin fold measurement. Physical fitness components that were tested are aerobic capacity,V02 max using the one-mile run test, muscle endurance by performing push-up and curl-up test, flexibility using the flexometer and body composition by measuring the body mass index and fat fold measurement.


id: amj-519
author: Amalia, Syahla Nisaa; Dalimoenthe, Najdwa Zamalek; Rachman, Januarsih Iwan
date: 2015-09-26
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3327
sentence: 197
flesch: 62
cache: cache/amj-519.pdf
txt: txt/amj-519.txt
title:
  Profile of Blood Transfusion Requests from Hospitals to Bandung Blood Transfusion Unit, Indonesian Red Cross in 2011

summary:
  Januarsih A. Rachman3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Clinical Pathology Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, 3Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran Bandung Abstract Background: Blood transfusion as a part health services should be provided under appropriate indications and in a safe manner. Variables in this study were the amount of blood units, blood components, blood type, and indications of blood transfusion.


id: amj-426
author: Chua, Bryant Alyzandyr Eumhyn; Sitorus, Trully D.; Dalimoenthe, Nadjwa Zamalek
title: Green Tea and its Effect on Hemostasis Measured by Thrombelastography
date: 2015-04-07
pages: 1
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 320
sentence: 16
flesch: 41
cache: cache/amj-426.pdf
txt: txt/amj-426.txt
summary:
  AMJ, April 2015 Green Tea and its Effect on Hemostasis Measured by Thrombelastography Bryant Alyzandyr Eumhyn Chua,1 Trully D. Sitorus,2 Nadjwa Zamalek Dalimoenthe3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Pharmacology and Therapy Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 3Department of Clinical Pathology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background: Increasing health problems may come from changes in lifestyle including stressful lifestyles, high calorie diets, and lack of physical activity. Bryant Alyzandyr Eumhyn Chua, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung- Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Phone: +628170205778, Email: alyzandyr@gmail.com


id: amj-437
author: Wahyudi, Semalina; Ekowati, R.A. Retno; Rinaldi, Andi
title: Effect of Dates (Phoenix Dactilyfera L) on Male Infertility
date: 2015-06-06
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1996
sentence: 127
flesch: 55
cache: cache/amj-437.pdf
txt: txt/amj-437.txt
summary:
  Conclusion: The dates affect sperm motility and morphology of infertile rats. The percentage of progressive sperm motility in the treatment group increased significantly compared to the control group.


id: amj-556
author: Iswari, Wulan Ardhana; Murad, Chrysanti; Parwati, Ida
title: Nurses’ Knowledge of Blood Culture Sampling Procedure
date: 2015-08-26
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1367
sentence: 68
flesch: 46
cache: cache/amj-556.pdf
txt: txt/amj-556.txt
summary:
  Subjects were asked to complete a questionnaire in order to measure their knowledge of blood culture sampling procedure in accordance with the hospital’s standard operating procedure. [AMJ.2015;2(1):250–2] Keywords: Blood culture, knowledge, nurses Correspondence:


id: amj-526
author: Saw, Suzanne; Syukriani, Yoni; Kartamihardja, A. Hussein S. Kartamihardja
date: 2015-09-26
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3053
sentence: 166
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-526.pdf
txt: txt/amj-526.txt
title:
  Women’s Opinion about Women’s Rights regarding Family Planning in Hegarmanah Village, Jatinangor Subdistrict, West Java in 2013

summary:
  Results: Most of the respondents stated that they had the rights in family planning decision making, including choosing contraceptive methods, number of children, and spacing of each child. Most of the respondents stated that they had rights in family planning decision making and played a role in deciding the number of children and spacing of each child.


id: amj-447
author: Atiyah, Dini; Permana, Agung Dinasti; Hartanto, Rudy
title: Indications of Tonsillectomy and Adenoidectomy in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung
date: 2015-06-06
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2153
sentence: 120
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-447.pdf
txt: txt/amj-447.txt
summary:
  From all patients who had tonsillectomy or tonsilloadenoidectomy, 106 (51.2%) of them were patients with indications for surgery such as repeated infections, 100 patients (48.3%) had indication of airway obstruction, and 1 (0.5%) were with neoplasia indication (Table 2) This study yielded different result than the one conducted in Texas, United States of America which stated that the majority of patients were complaining of snoring, sleep apnea, and repeated infections were the least amongst these complaints .14


id: amj-636
author: Edward, Susanna Mitchelle; Megantara, Imam; Dwiyana, Reiva Farah
title: Detection of Fungi in Hair-brushes in Beauty Salons at Jatinangor
date: 2015-12-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2433
sentence: 126
flesch: 56
cache: cache/amj-636.pdf
txt: txt/amj-636.txt
summary:
  [AMJ.2015;2(4):516–20] Keywords: Beauty salon, dermatophyte, non-dermatophyte, hair-brush Correspondence: Susanna Mitchelle Edward, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung- Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Phone: +6285624202258 Email: susannamitchelle@gmail.com Introduction Hairdressing is aided by various tools, however, the hairbrush is the most commonly used tool in beauty salons. 516 AMJ December, 2015 Detection of Fungi in Hair-brushes in Beauty Salons at Jatinangor Susanna Mitchelle Edward,1 Imam Megantara,2 Reiva Farah Dwiyana3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Microbiology and Parasitology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 3Department of Dermato-venereology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background: Various beauty tools are used in beauty salons, among those is the hair-brush.


id: amj-490
author: Putrie, Maya Valentina; Ruslami, Rovina; Apriani, Lika
date: 2015-09-26
pages: 1
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 342
sentence: 13
flesch: 39
cache: cache/amj-490.pdf
txt: txt/amj-490.txt
title:
  Health Seeking Behavior among Patients with Tuberculosis in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia in November 2012

summary:
  Rovina Ruslami,2 Lika Apriani3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Pharmacology and Therapy, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 3Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran Abstract Background: Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital is the main referral hospital in West Java, Indonesia, treating yearly 1.000 tuberculosis cases of whom most are in severe condition. Methods: A descriptive study was carried out in November 2012 on 56 patients in the Drug Observed Treatment Shortcourse (DOTS) Clinic at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital (RSHS) to assess the number and type of health services visited prior to RSHS.


id: amj-354
author: binti Halim, Hamsiah; Achadiyani, Achadiyani; Tjahjodjati, Tjahjodjati
title: Nigella sativa Infusion as an Antioxidant Agent Against Gentamicin-Induced Kidney Damaged in Mice
date: 2014-12-31
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2387
sentence: 168
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-354.pdf
txt: txt/amj-354.txt
summary:
  The study aims to identify the possible nephroprotective action of Nigella sativa infusion against gentamicin-induced kidney damaged in mice. [AMJ.2014;1(2):90–3] Keywords: Gentamicin, kidney, Nigella sativa infusion Infusa Nigella sativa sebagai Antioksidan Terhadap Kerusakan Ginjal pada Tikus yang Diinduksi Gentamisin Abstrak Latar Belakang:


id: amj-592
author: Evila, Yodya; Sudigdoadi, Sunarjati; Soedjana, Hardisiswo
date: 2015-09-26
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3143
sentence: 154
flesch: 41
cache: cache/amj-592.pdf
txt: txt/amj-592.txt
title:
  Antimicrobial Suspectibility of Bacterial Isolated from Burn Unit in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia from June to September 2013

summary:
  This cross- infection arises among others by contact from patient to patient, and the environment to the patient.6 Crowded condition of the hospital, transfer of patients from one unit to another and concentration of patients which is easy for being infected in one area, can affect development of hospital infections caused by environmental factors. As the most common gram negative bacteria found in this study, K. pneumoniae is a pathogen causing hospital infections and is widely available in nature.


id: amj-544
author: Gunadi, Julius; Sastramihardja, Herri S.; Dewi, Nina Susana
date: 2015-04-01
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4449
sentence: 292
flesch: 60
cache: cache/amj-544.pdf
txt: txt/amj-544.txt
title:
  Hand hygiene, health care workers, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, nosocomial infection, Staphylococcus aureus

summary:
  Results: Out of hundred thirty two cases only 87 cases of tetanus patient have complete medical records. Vaccination after injury is important for preventing tetanus but in this study, the number of patients who were absence of post- injury vaccination is high (75.86%).6 It is also proven in the study by Widjaya.13 Post-injury vaccinations are important in tetanus patients to prevent complications.


id: amj-442
author: Anwary, Army Zaka; Purba, Ambrosius; Prabowo, Tertianto
title: Physical Performance of West Java Soccer Athletes during February to December 2012
date: 2015-06-06
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2350
sentence: 124
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-442.pdf
txt: txt/amj-442.txt
summary:
  The maximum leg muscle strength ability is required by football athletes, especially to kick the ball optimally and increase the odds to score. According to expert opinions, muscular endurance can be increased by up to 20–25 reps, three sets of weight training, 2–3 times per weeks.3 The West Java’s football athletes’ speed measurements results showed that most athletes are in good category (68.18%).


id: amj-631
author: Magarita, Venna; Sadeli, Ramlan; Gunawan, Hendra
date: 2015-12-31
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2555
sentence: 164
flesch: 62
cache: cache/amj-631.pdf
txt: txt/amj-631.txt
title:
  Detection of Dermatophyte between Toes of Medical Students Wearing and not Wearing Socks in Universitas Padjadjaran using Direct Microscopic Examination

summary:
  Fibers of socks made from nylon and cotton are loose enough for dermatophytes to go through and thus, both are not good enough in preventing the adhesion of dermatophytes.13 However, in this study the type of socks worn by both students wearing socks and showing positive result for dermatophyte were the cotton socks. Dermatophytes are found in the environment and spread when in contact with soil.4 Zoophilic organisms of dermatophyte are chiefly found in animals and cause marked inflammatory reactions in humans who have contact with infected cats, dogs, cattle, horses, birds or other animals.10


id: amj-467
author: Fong, Sim Chee; Mulyana, Yanti; Girawan, Dolvy
date: 2016-06-09
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2972
sentence: 223
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-467.pdf
txt: txt/amj-467.txt
title:
  Antibacterial Effect of Pulsatilla chinensis towards Staphylococcus aureus, Shigella dysenteriae, and Salmonella typhi

summary:
  There was one test tube that acted as the negative control which was only filled with Mueller Hinton solution and Pulsatilla chinensis infusion. In the diffusion test on Staphylococcus aureus, Pulsatilla chinensis infusion showed inhibitory effect on bacteria growth.


id: amj-688
author: Sumargo, Sheila; Dewanto, Julius B.; Hidayat, Syarief
title: Coronary Risk Factors and Collateral Circulation in Acute Myocardial Infarction
date: 2015-12-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2312
sentence: 160
flesch: 49
cache: cache/amj-688.pdf
txt: txt/amj-688.txt
summary:
  [AMJ.2015;2(4):529–33] Keywords: Acute myocardial infarction, coronary collateral, coronary risk factors Correspondence: Sheila Sumargo, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Phone: +62 81322230320 Thus the differences between the nature of coronary collaterals and pathophysiological process involving STEMI and NSTEMI may contribute to the result.


id: amj-657
author: Hanif, Aisyah Amanda; Rachman, Iwan Abdul; Yuwono, Hendro Sudjono
title: Factors Influencing the Success Rate of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
date: 2015-12-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2332
sentence: 146
flesch: 51
cache: cache/amj-657.pdf
txt: txt/amj-657.txt
summary:
  Previous studies reported that a decrease in CPR success rate was seen in older patients.8 All of the surviving patients had response time within the first minute from cardiac arrest.


id: amj-641
author: Anggraini, Desy; Yantisetiasti, Anglita; Ismono, Darmadji
date: 2015-12-30
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2904
sentence: 176
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-641.pdf
txt: txt/amj-641.txt
title:
  Distribution of Cartilage Neoplasm based on Histopathological Types at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Period 2008–2012

summary:
  [AMJ.2015;2(4):561–7] Keywords: Benign neoplasm, cartilage neoplasm, histopathological types, malignant neoplasm Correspondence: Desy Anggraini, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Phone: +62 8997131532 Email: desyanggraini92@yahoo.com Introduction Cartilage neoplasm is a primary bone neoplasm characterized by the presence of chondrocytes within and surrounded by cartilaginous matrix.1 It accounts for about 22% of all musculoskeletal neoplasm.2 Yulianti3 in 2011 reported osteochondroma as the most common benign musculoskeletal lesion and chondrosarcoma as the second most common malignant lesion after osteosarcoma among patients in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung. 2015;2(4) 561 Distribution of Cartilage Neoplasm based on Histopathological Types at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Period 2008–2012 Desy Anggraini,1 Anglita Yantisetiasti,2 Darmadji Ismono3 1Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Anatomical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung,, 3Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background: Cartilage neoplasms are less common compared to other neoplasms.


id: amj-500
author: Adib, Tajul Al; Raksanagara, Ardini S.; Hawani, Dewi; Setiawati, Elsa Pudji
date: 2015-09-26
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2730
sentence: 152
flesch: 64
cache: cache/amj-500.pdf
txt: txt/amj-500.txt
title:
  Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Hand washing among Street vendors in Campus of Universitas Padjadjaran, West Java from June-November 2012

summary:
  The respondents answered this section by the Table1 Score of Knowledge Question according to Sex Sex TotalFemale Male (n) (n) Objective of hand washing 0 3 23 26 1 2 2 4 Characteristics of clean water 0 4 23 27 1 1 2 3 Basic material for hand washing 1 1 16 17 2 4 9 13 Example of diseases can be prevented by hand washing 0 0 4 4 1 5 15 20 2 0 6 6 Basic steps of hand washing 0 2 9 11 1 0 3 3 2 2 4 6 3 0 1 1 5 0 1 1 6 0 1 1 7 1 6 7 Timing of hand washing (before or after certain events 1 0 4 4 2 3 5 8 3 0 8 8 4 2 8 10 Tajul Al Adib, Ardini S. Raksanagara, Dewi Hawani, Elsa Puji Setiawati: Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Hand washing among Street vendors in Campus of Universitas Padjadjaran, West Java from June-November 2012 Althea Medical Journal. Discussions There are possibilities that the respondents still did not understand the reason of hand washing as seen from the questions regarding objective of hand washing in Table 1.


id: amj-561
author: Kathrine, Reni Yuditha; Setiawati, Elsa Pudji; Saputra, Lucky
date: 2015-09-25
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2921
sentence: 187
flesch: 62
cache: cache/amj-561.pdf
txt: txt/amj-561.txt
title:
  Barriers to Smoking Cessation among Medical Students 2012–2013 Academic Year in the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran

summary:
  The objective of this study was to get an overview of the barriers to smoking cessation among smoker students of Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran. A set of questions was developed, consisted of 4 components: physical or social, psychological or emotional, accessibility, and social contextual/life circumstances barriers to smoking cessation.


id: amj-483
author: Gabriela, Krystle; Kuswiyanto, Rahmat Budi; Dwiyatnaningrum, Fenny
date: 2015-09-26
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2934
sentence: 190
flesch: 56
cache: cache/amj-483.pdf
txt: txt/amj-483.txt
title:
  Clinical Characteristic and Outcome of Acute Lower Respiratory Tract Infection in Children with Congenital Heart Disease

summary:
  The objective of this study was to obtain the incidence, clinical characteristic, and outcome of ALRTI children with CHD. Considering that the children with CHD has an anatomy defect that causes hemodynamic disturbances of lung circulation, and it ultimately put them at higher risk to suffer from recurrent respiratory tract infection than those who has no history of CHD.4-6 The objective of this study was to obtain the incidence, clinical characteristic, and outcome of ALRTI children with CHD.


id: amj-511
author: Mani, Hemavahthy; Pandji, Tri Damiati; Teesa, Putri
title: Cardiorespiratory Endurance among End Year Student of Faculty of Pharmacy in Jatinangor, Bandung
date: 2019-05-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2730
sentence: 168
flesch: 59
cache: cache/amj-511.pdf
txt: txt/amj-511.txt
summary:
  Chi-square test results showed that there was no significant relationship (p>0.05) between VO2 max level and gender, BMI level, and smoking habit, but showed a significant relationship (p< 0.05) with exercising habit. Future research needs to examine more closely the relationship between VO2 max level and known factors affecting the VO2 max level increase.


id: amj-505
author: Putri, Astrid Maharani; Heryati, Susi; Nasution, Nursiah
date: 2015-09-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2439
sentence: 176
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-505.pdf
txt: txt/amj-505.txt
title:
  Characteristics and Predisposing Factors of Bacterial Corneal Ulcer in the National Eye Center, Cicendo Eye Hospital, Bandung from January to December 2011

summary:
  The aim of this study was to discover the characteristics of bacterial corneal ulcer patients in the National Eye Center, Cicendo Eye Hospital, Bandung.. For example, in the studies in Dr. Sardjito Hospital5, in Nepal7, and in Taiwan12, the majority of bacterial corneal ulcer patients were male.


id: amj-422
author: Reddy, Haviz; Fatimah, Siti Nur; Zulvayanti, Zulvayanti
title: Knowledge Level of Pregnant Women in Cipacing Village on Nutrition and Benefits of Colostrums
date: 2015-05-06
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3247
sentence: 171
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-422.pdf
txt: txt/amj-422.txt
summary:
  Pregnant women who already had two children or less, had lesser percentage of favorable knowledge level. 2015;2(1) 40 AMJ March, 2015 condition of the mother and her children.12 Based on this study, pregnant women working as labors and housewives do not entirely have favorable knowledge level.


id: amj-697
author: Subramaniam, Jeevithaambigai; Sofiatin, Yulia; Fadil, R.M. Ryadi
title: Association of Body Mass Index to Onset of Puberty in Male
date: 2016-03-27
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2863
sentence: 145
flesch: 59
cache: cache/amj-697.pdf
txt: txt/amj-697.txt
summary:
  The influence of puberty onset, body mass index, and pressure to be thin on disordered eating behaviors in children and adolescents. The magnitude of association of BMI to the onset of puberty in male among school students in Jatinangor was 0.243 which showed there was positive correlation coefficient between BMI to onset of puberty in male.


id: amj-432
author: Martanegara, Cendy; Ekowati, RA Retno; Djajakusumah, Teguh Marfen
title: Frequency of Chronic Venous Disease among Nurses
date: 2015-04-06
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1882
sentence: 117
flesch: 64
cache: cache/amj-432.pdf
txt: txt/amj-432.txt
summary:
  Chronic venous disease was observed by direct inspection in lower extremities. Results: There was a high frequency, i.e. 86.7% (n=71), of chronic venous disease among nurses, with the age group of 20–29 years old (34.1%) as the age group that was mostly affected.


id: amj-651
author: Aziza, Atika; Dermawan, Arif; Kusumah Dewi, Vycke Yunivita
date: 2017-01-11
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3519
sentence: 181
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-651.pdf
txt: txt/amj-651.txt
title:
  Effectiveness of Allergic Rhinitis Management Related to WHO Guideline on Allergic Rhinitis and Its Impact on Asthma (ARIA)

summary:
  The data were obtained from medical records of AR patients who visited the Rhinology-Allergy clinic Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital within one year. Even so, the management for AR patients may be adjusted accordingly if patients experience improvement or worsening in ARIA classification.


id: amj-540
author: Panirchelvam, Robinee; Megantara, Imam; Sudiro, Melati
date: 2015-06-29
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2390
sentence: 162
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-540.pdf
txt: txt/amj-540.txt
title:
  Isolation of Methicillin Resistant - Staphylococcus aureus in Midwifery Students Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran September–December 2012

summary:
  2015;2(2) 204 AMJ June, 2015 Isolation of Methicillin Resistant - Staphylococcus aureus in Midwifery Students Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran September–December 2012 Robinee Panirchelvam,1 Imam Megantara,2 Melati Sudiro3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Microbiology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran 3Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background: Methicillin Resistant-Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is resistant bacteria to certain types of beta-lactam antibiotics. Mid-wives are one of the health professional that have a major risk to get MRSA infection and could lead the infection among patients.


id: amj-438
author: Tanaya, Galih; Kuswinarti, Kuswinarti; Dewi, R. Nina Susana
title: Anonna muricata Linn Leaf Effect in Inhibiting SGPT Elevation
date: 2015-06-06
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1911
sentence: 128
flesch: 61
cache: cache/amj-438.pdf
txt: txt/amj-438.txt
summary:
  Conclusion: Soursop leaf inhibits the elevation of SGPT level. After 18 hours, mean SGPT levels from all groups ware measured.


id: amj-527
author: Hardani, Muhamad Risdan; Sastramihardja, Herri S.; Afiatin, Afiatin
title: The Effect of Breadfruit Leaves Infusion on Acute Renal Failure Rat model Abstract
date: 2016-01-15
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2101
sentence: 112
flesch: 55
cache: cache/amj-527.pdf
txt: txt/amj-527.txt
summary:
  This study aimed to find the effects of breadfruit leaves infusion on blood creatinine levels in rats to model acute renal failure. Conclusions: Infusions of breadfruit leaves have some effects on blood creatinine levels in acute renal failure according to the dosage and duration of administration.


id: amj-520
author: Hafsah, Tisnasari; Uyun, Nurul; Farenia, Reni
date: 2019-02-08
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1552
sentence: 133
flesch: 55
cache: cache/amj-520.pdf
txt: txt/amj-520.txt
title:
  Correlation between Physical Fitness Components and Academic Achievement in Elementary School Students

summary:
  Reni Farenia3 1Department of Child Health Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia, 2Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia, 3Department of Biomedical Sciences Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia Abstract Background: Physical fitness is a degree of health status as a basic physical condition of someone to perform daily activity. The purpose of this study was to examine the correlation between physical fitness and academic achievement.


id: amj-637
author: Devi, Sheila; Diana, Aly; Setiawan, Setiawan
title: Breakfast Composition in Junior High School Students
date: 2015-12-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2191
sentence: 139
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-637.pdf
txt: txt/amj-637.txt
summary:
  However the habit of skipping breakfast has become very popular among adolescents. Skipping breakfast has negative effects such as difficulty in concentrating, growth impairment and decrease academic performance.


id: amj-494
author: Kusumadjayanti, Nadytia; Badudu, Dharmayanti Francisca; Hernowo, Bethy S.
date: 2015-09-26
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1949
sentence: 134
flesch: 56
cache: cache/amj-494.pdf
txt: txt/amj-494.txt
title:
  Characteristics of Patients with Estrogen Receptor (ER)-Negative, Progesterone Receptor (PR)-Negative, and HER2-Negative Invasive Breast Cancer in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia from 2010 to 2011

summary:
  Pathological features of triple negative breast cancer cases in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital are predominantly invasive ductal carcinoma mammae. Results: Thirty women among 252 patients were identified as having triple negative breast cancer.


id: amj-475
author: Darwita, Sania Putri; Pratiwi, Yuni S.; Dwipa, Lazuardhi
date: 2018-12-28
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3853
sentence: 190
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-475.pdf
txt: txt/amj-475.txt
title:
  Characteristics of Elderly Patients with Sarcopenia at Geriatric Outpatient Clinic Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Period 2012–2014

summary:
  A research in Turkey10 reported that elderlys with sarcopenia are mostly dependent and that the mini nutritional assessment (MNA) score is lower in sarcopenia patients who have malnutrition (10.4%) and risk of malnutrition (24.6%). This study was conducted to identify the frequency of occurrence and characteristics of elderly patients with sarcopenia.


id: amj-533
author: Widiastuti, Wiwit; Mutyara, Kuswandewi; Siddiq, Amillia
title: Knowledge, Attitude and Nutritional Status in Pregnant Women
date: 2015-06-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1943
sentence: 115
flesch: 49
cache: cache/amj-533.pdf
txt: txt/amj-533.txt
summary:
  The relationship between nutritional knowledge and application [Thesis]. There is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge of nutrition with nutritional attitudes and there is no significant relationship between the level of knowledge of the nutritional status.


id: amj-702
author: M., Veronika Ratih; Mahdiani, Sally; Dwiyatnaningrum, Fenny
date: 2016-03-31
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2836
sentence: 228
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-702.pdf
txt: txt/amj-702.txt
title:
  Frequency and Clinical Characteristics of Tympanic Membrane Perforation Outpatients at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital in 2011–2013

summary:
  Frequency was determined by the number of TM perforation patients at ORL- HNSPolyclinic of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital from January 2011 to December 2013. The distributions and clinical characteristics of patients were observed from the medical records of TM perforation patients at ORL- HNS Polyclinic of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital from January 2011 to December 2013 which fulfilled the inclusion criteria.


id: amj-427
author: Lindawati, Lindawati; Soenggono, Arifin; Siswo, Hardi
date: 2015-04-14
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2246
sentence: 137
flesch: 52
cache: cache/amj-427.pdf
txt: txt/amj-427.txt
title:
  Comparison between Palpation and Superficial Marking Techniques in Determining Infraorbital Foramen in Chinese Women

summary:
  Email : chenciayi@rocketmail.com Introduction Infraorbital foramen is an opening where the infraorbital neurovascular pass through.1 Infraorbital foramen is located on maxillary bone1, 4−13 mm from the inferior orbital margin2–5, parallel to the top part of nose wings6–8, and located 2 cm from the top part of nose wings.6,7 Knowledge about the right location of infraorbital foramen provides data in anesthesia procedures for reconstructive surgery in maxillofacial trauma9,10; rhinoplasty surgery and withdrawing teeth surgery7; trigeminal neuralgia and facial palsy treatment in medical acupuncture11; and botox insertion in esthetic field.12 In determining the anatomical landmark of infraorbital foramen in human, the palpation technique is used.7 Palpation starts from inferior orbital margin down to infraorbital foramen, which pass through the imaginary line from the middle of pupils vertically.7 Palpation technique has some disadvantages such as difficulty in determining the location of the foramen if the patient has a thick skin.13 Palpation technique also gives an uncomfortable feelings for the patient, caused by the pressure over the infraorbital nerve. Mean difference between the distance of inferior orbital margin to infraorbital foramen and inferior orbital margin to horizontal imaginary line from the top part of nose wings needs to be known.


id: amj-627
author: Sirait, Agaprita Eunike; Pratiwi, Yuni S.; Megawati, Ginna
date: 2017-04-02
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1965
sentence: 116
flesch: 64
cache: cache/amj-627.pdf
txt: txt/amj-627.txt
title:
  Impact of Running Exercise Duration on Leg Muscle Strength among the people Joining Indorunners Bandung Community

summary:
  Leg is a part of lower extremities, which are extensions from the trunk that have several functions including to support body weight, to move from one place to another, and to maintain balance.5 In runners, leg muscle strength is also important for maintaining the running velocity and acceleration.6 Muscle strength, specifically leg muscles strength was the variable measured in this study. One of the aspects of physical fitness is leg muscles strength.


id: amj-468
author: Nugrahaputra, Tranggana; Prabowo, Tertianto; Sadeli, Henny Anggraini
title: Demographic Profile of Knee Osteoarthritis Patients in a Teaching Hospital West Java, 2013
date: 2015-12-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1522
sentence: 102
flesch: 52
cache: cache/amj-468.pdf
txt: txt/amj-468.txt
summary:
  [AMJ.2015;2(4):597–600] Keywords: Demographic profile, knee osteoarthritis, social health insurance Correspondence: Tranggana Nugrahaputra, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung- Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Phone: +62811236349 Email: twentyfivefour@yahoo.com Introduction Osteoarthritis is one of arthritic diseases which frequently causes a chronic musculoskeletal pain and movement disability to the elder in worldwide.1 Knee osteoarthritis is influenced by various factors, such as age, sex, genetic factor, obesity, metabolic diseases, joint injury, activity that involved cumulative pressure on joints, and vigorous exercise. The aim of the study was to identify the demographic profile of knee osteoarthritis patients.


id: amj-566
author: Firdaus, M Syafril; Arya, Insi Farisa Desy; Somasetia, Dadang Hudaya
title: Mothers’ Hand washing Practice and Diarrhea Cases in Children under Five in Baleendah, Bandung
date: 2015-06-30
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3661
sentence: 236
flesch: 68
cache: cache/amj-566.pdf
txt: txt/amj-566.txt
summary:
  However, hand washing behavior has not become a daily habit, especially in the five critical times to wash hands: before eating, after defecation and urination, before holding the child, after cleaning the child, and before preparing food. Hand washing is the cheapest, simplest, and the most effective methods for prevention of diarrhea.


id: amj-557
author: Azkiyah, Feriska Fairuz; Djajakusumah, Teguh Marfen; Ekowati, RA. Retno
date: 2015-08-26
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2278
sentence: 155
flesch: 59
cache: cache/amj-557.pdf
txt: txt/amj-557.txt
title:
  Peripheral Arterial Disease among Diabetic Patients in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung 2012

summary:
  This study aimed to reveal the frequency of peripheral arterial disease in diabetic patients in Endocrine and Metabolism Clinic in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung. Conclusions: The frequency of peripheral arterial disease in diabetic patients attended Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung is 33.3% and more prevalent in elderly patients.


id: amj-551
author: Yuwono, Hendro Sudjono; Tangke, Fadhli Rajif; Farenia, Reni
title: Effects of Calcium Bentonite on High Blood Cholesterol Level
date: 2019-02-08
pages: 3
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1604
sentence: 102
flesch: 56
cache: cache/amj-551.pdf
txt: txt/amj-551.txt
summary:
  Fadhli Rajif Tangke,2 Reni Farenia3 1Department of Surgery Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia, 2Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia, 3Department of Biomedical Sciences Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia Abstract Background: Calcium bentonite has been known to decrease high blood cholesterol level. Keywords: Blood cholesterol, calcium bentonite, ezetimibe, wistar rat Correspondence: Hendro Sudjono Yuwono, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Jalan Pasteur 38, Bandung, Indonesia, Email: hsyabc47@gmail.com Introduction Consumption of high saturated fat could increase cholesterol level in blood.1 Several studies have proven that bentonite could decrease high blood cholesterol level.2–4


id: amj-448
author: Mohd Yusof, Mahirah Binti; Fitri, Silvita; Damopolii, Yunita
date: 2015-04-06
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3314
sentence: 150
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-448.pdf
txt: txt/amj-448.txt
title:
  A Study on Knowledge, Attitude and Practice in Preventing Transmission of Scabies in Pesantren Darul Fatwa, Jatinangor

summary:
  The effect of scractching 3 6.7 3 What are the sign and symptoms Got small to large spots which are reddish and wet 35 77.8 Itching at night and feel the heat 10 22.2 with pus 0 0.0 4 Parts of body that are affected Between fingers, armpits, waist, genitals, elbows, and wrists 30 66.7 Part that is often being covered 13 28.9 Mostly at genital area 2 4.4 5 The transmission of scabies disease Skin to skin contact and through clothes, towels, bed linen, and other things used by the patient 33 73.3 Through skin contact only 4 8.9 Through clothes and bed only 8 17.8 6 Who can suffer from scabies All age groups but more common in teenagers 39 86.7 Teenagers only 1 2.2 Only in certain age groups 5 11.1 7 Can exchanging clothes with an infected person spread scabies Yes, can spread 22 48.9 When an immunity is low 17 37.8 No, cannot be spread 6 13.3 8 Can scabies be harmful to the health of skin 2015;2(1) 135 Table 3 Distribution of Respondents based on Types of Attitude No Types of attitude Answer Frequency (n) Percentage (%) 1 Mattresses and pillows are dried every week Strongly agree 28 62.2 Agree 17 37.8 Less agree 14 31.1 2 Scabies sufferers have to be quarantined Strongly agree 30 66.7 Agree 13 28.9 Less agree 2 4.4 3 Did not exchange clothes, towels and bedding with others Strongly agree 25 55.6 Agree 20 44.4 Less agree 0 0 4 Scabies patients do not need to be avoided Strongly agree 15 33.3 Agree 22 48.9 Less agree 8 17.8 5 Personal hygiene is very necessary to keep the body free from scabies Strongly agree 33 73.3 Agree 8 17.8 Less agree 4 8.9 6 To keep distance from scabies sufferers is really necessary or needed Strongly agree 12 26.7 Agree 18 40.0 Less agree 15 33.3 7 Scabies can be prevented by maintaining a good personal hygiene Strongly agree 27 60.0 Agree 18 40.0 Less agree 0 0 8


id: amj-711
author: Gondopurwanto, Adi Mulyono; Kuswinarti, Kuswinarti; Wibisono, Yusuf
date: 2016-03-29
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2307
sentence: 147
flesch: 64
cache: cache/amj-711.pdf
txt: txt/amj-711.txt
title:
  Knowledge of Housewives Regarding Non Steroid Anti Inflammatory Drug Use on Joint Pain in Hegarmanah Village Jatinangor

summary:
  housewives know that NSAID joint pain medicines have side- effects. The housewives still found difficulties in mentioning the name of joint pain medicines of NSAID group; only 45 (40.9%) subjects were able to mention NSAID joint pain names properly.


id: amj-545
author: Patmanathan, Jeevanisha; Sudigdoadi, Sunarjati; Adriansjah, Ricky
date: 2015-03-31
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2622
sentence: 173
flesch: 60
cache: cache/amj-545.pdf
txt: txt/amj-545.txt
title:
  Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) Detection from the Hands of Jatinangor Community Health Center’s Health Care Providers

summary:
  Conclusions: Since, health care workers are the main people in contact with patients and maintaining proper hand hygiene makes a huge difference; hand hygiene should be given adequate attention for the benefit of all. In addition to the fact that hand is commonly colonized by the bacteria which are normal flora; one can contaminate his hand by touching a patient or things that are contaminated with bacteria and cause cross transmission as this could be dangerous.4,6 That is the reason why hand hygiene is a major protocol that should be followed in eradicating this problem; and studies prove that hand hygiene compliance have improved infection rates in hospitals; even though it differs from one health care setting to another and needs to be monitored closely.


id: amj-562
author: Alviana, Galuh; Yuwono, Hendro Sudjono; Sylviana, Nova
date: 2015-09-25
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1645
sentence: 98
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-562.pdf
txt: txt/amj-562.txt
title:
  Antidiabetic Activity of Calcium Bentonite in Alloxan Monohydrate-induced Diabetic Wistar Rat Models

summary:
  8.303 Day 3 434.40 ± 113.416 Day 7 131.30 ± 46.166## Note: * n = 10 ** measurement: Day 0 as initial blood glucose level Day 3 as blood glucose level after induction of alloxan monohydrate Day 7 as blood glucose level after intervention was given # all values are expressed as mean ± SD ## p = 0.01 and was considered statistically significant as compared to after treatment of their respective group Figure 1 Blood glucose levels after treatment on day 7 (mean ± SD) in alloxan monohydrate- induced diabetic Wistar rat treated with 1g/kg ca-bentonite (n=10) vs. aquadest as control (n=10). Blood glucose levels in mean values were analyzed using t-independent test.


id: amj-501
author: Johansyah, Lia Safitrie; Yunivita, Vycke; Martiana, Anna; Arifin, Augusta Y. L.
title: Inhibitory Effect of Neem Leaves on Glucose Transport
date: 2018-12-31
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2001
sentence: 134
flesch: 61
cache: cache/amj-501.pdf
txt: txt/amj-501.txt
summary:
  The comparison of glucose level between first and third treatment was presented in Figure 2. From Table 1 and Figure 2 it was found the difference in transported glucose level between the first and the third treatment, in which transported glucose level in the third treatment was lower than the first one. The comparison of glucose level between first and second treatment was presented in Figure 1.


id: amj-642
author: Ilman, Muhammad; Zuhairini, Yenni; Siddiq, Amillia
title: Correlation between Body Mass Index and Body Fat Percentage
date: 2016-01-09
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2180
sentence: 148
flesch: 65
cache: cache/amj-642.pdf
txt: txt/amj-642.txt
summary:
  This study was conducted to measure the correlation between BMI and body fat percentage. Conclusions: There is a strong and positive correlation between BMI and body fat percentage both in male and female students in Universitas Padjadjaran Jatinangor.


id: amj-484
author: Yang, Justine Sim Wei; Istriati, Istriati; Rostini, Tiene
date: 2015-12-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2494
sentence: 162
flesch: 62
cache: cache/amj-484.pdf
txt: txt/amj-484.txt
title:
  Solanum muricatum Aiton Juice as A Hepatoprotective Agent in Wistar Rats Induced With Carbon Tetrachloride

summary:
  These free radicals of OOCCl3 were responsible Justine Sim Wei Yang, Istriati, Tiene Rostini: Solanum muricatum Aiton juice as a hepatoprotective agent in Wistar rats induced with carbon tetrachloride Figure 1 Difference in SGPT level of Wistar rats in both groups, pre-therapy and post-therapy Note: •Pre-therapy = SGPT level 24 hours after induction of hepatotoxicity •Post-therapy = SGPT level 24 hours after Wistar rats in Therapeutic group completed the 10 days course of therapy with pepino juice Table 1 Unpaired T-test SGPT level n SGPT (IU/L) ± SD Calculatedt P Value Post therapeutic Control 8 418.5 ± 66.2 14.132 0.000 In addition, the result also showed that there was a significant decrease in SGPT level of Wistar rats in Therapeutic group.


id: amj-632
author: Aini, Dini Qurrotu; Suryadinata, Hendarsyah; Herdiningrat, R. B. Soeherman
date: 2015-12-31
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3289
sentence: 213
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-632.pdf
txt: txt/amj-632.txt
title:
  Comorbidity among Hospitalized Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in a Teaching Hospital, West Java Indonesia

summary:
  Proportion of CAD, lung cancer, DM type 2, anemia, dyslipidemia, and depression in COPD patients with smoking history were higher compared to patients without smoking history. Moreover, Mills et al.9 through the study, reported that two- thirds of COPD populations have a high arterial stiffness and blood pressure, and in one study conducted by Maninno10 the prevalence of hypertension in COPD patients is 40.1%.


id: amj-692
author: Kencanasari, Hadiyatussalamah Pusfa; Yahya, Achmad Fauzi; Setiawan, Setiawan
title: Effect of Midnight Prayer on Sympathetic Tone
date: 2016-03-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2405
sentence: 141
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-692.pdf
txt: txt/amj-692.txt
summary:
  Blood pressure and pulse rate of participants were examined before, during, and after the cold pressor test is taken. Blood pressure and pulse rate duration of recovery were also measured.


id: amj-443
author: Desbassarie, Fitrie; Dermawan, Arif; Hadi, Soeseno
date: 2015-06-06
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2713
sentence: 175
flesch: 51
cache: cache/amj-443.pdf
txt: txt/amj-443.txt
title:
  Profile of Patients with Complicated Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia January–December 2011

summary:
  The objective of this study was to determine the profiles of CSOM patients with complications in Dr Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung. Out of 117 medical records, 43 medical records consisted of CSOM patients who had complications.


id: amj-716
author: Maulana, Ibnu Tsabit; Megantara, Imam; Husen, Ike Rostikawati
title: Detection of Streptococcus pyogenes from Throat Swab in Acute Pharyngitis Patients
date: 2016-03-30
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2000
sentence: 114
flesch: 52
cache: cache/amj-716.pdf
txt: txt/amj-716.txt
summary:
  This study aimed to determine the frequency of Streptococcus pyogenes from throat swab in patient with acute pharyngitis in Padjadjaran Clinic. From the identification testing result, Streptococcus pyogenes was not found from throat swabs of patient with acute pharyngitis in Padjadjaran Clinic.


id: amj-658
author: Fauzi, Fauzi; Sudiro, Melati; Lestari, Bony Wiem
date: 2015-12-30
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3401
sentence: 198
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-658.pdf
txt: txt/amj-658.txt
title:
  Prevalence of Allergic Rhinitis based on World Health Organization (ARIA-WHO) questionnaire among Batch 2010 Students of the Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

summary:
  Moreover, 60.3% of AR cases detected among citizens in Taif, Saudi Arabia14 involved females as well. Hence, the high proportion of AR cases among women should be analyzed further to assess whether they are more prone to have AR compared to men.


id: amj-512
author: Renganathan, Srisathis; Yunivita, Vycke; Martiana S, Anna; Suraya, Nida
date: 2019-05-31
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2169
sentence: 125
flesch: 56
cache: cache/amj-512.pdf
txt: txt/amj-512.txt
title:
  Effect of Carica Papaya L Leaf Infusion on Transporting Glucose across Small Intestine Cell Membrane of Wistar Rats Model

summary:
  Moreover, stimulator activity on β-cells also has been considered as the effect of aqueous extract of Carica papaya L which could allow the release of more insulin.11 Other study has used alloxan to induce diabetic rats, and aqueous extracts of Carica papaya L leaves shows there is a significant decrease in blood glucose level for treated group due to increased secretion of insulin of beta cells or increase of glucose uptake due to increased insulin sensitivity.12 However, in this study there is no significant decrease of glucose absorption in small intestine epithelial cell membrane, suggesting that the effect of Carica papaya L leaf to lower the glucose level might be influence by some other way. The availability of Carica papaya L leaf and the related products in the market is increasing recently.


id: amj-698
author: Yogaswaran, Karthik; Widjajakusuma, Anggraini; Juliati, Juliati
date: 2016-03-27
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2408
sentence: 141
flesch: 61
cache: cache/amj-698.pdf
txt: txt/amj-698.txt
title:
  The Distribution of Pubertal Age among Male School Students in Jatinangor District from April to June 2013

summary:
  The range of pubertal age was based on the earliest onset of pubertal changes and the latest onset. Currently, young males worldwide have different onset of pubertal age.


id: amj-528
author: Yee, Ngu Ling; Sunjaya, Deni Kurniadi; Karyono, RM Haryadi
date: 2015-09-25
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2438
sentence: 163
flesch: 56
cache: cache/amj-528.pdf
txt: txt/amj-528.txt
title:
  Factors Related to the Intention to Cigarette Smoking among Junior High School Students in Jatinangor Subdistrict, West Java

summary:
  According to Halil12, peers influence resulted in adolescence to engage in cigarette smoking behavior as a way to be accepted into a certain peer group. According to Braverman and Aarø13, most people initiate cigarette smoking behavior during adolescence.


id: amj-506
author: Titania, Titania; Setiawati, Elsa Pudji; Susiarno, Hadi
title: Knowledge and Attitude as Factors Affecting Regularity of Antenatal Care Visits
date: 2019-02-08
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3846
sentence: 212
flesch: 57
cache: cache/amj-506.pdf
txt: txt/amj-506.txt
summary:
  The questions of knowledge were divided into several sections, which were knowledge about definition, purpose, frequency, components of ANC visit, nutrition in pregnant woman, counseling, and high-risk pregnancy. Hence, the regularity of ANC visits (practice), can be affected by knowledge and attitude.


id: amj-521
author: Mohamad Dat, Ainna Binti; Prabowo, Tertianto; Tahid, Alwin
date: 2015-09-26
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2471
sentence: 144
flesch: 54
cache: cache/amj-521.pdf
txt: txt/amj-521.txt
title:
  Body Mass Index and Western Ontario & McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung in November 2012

summary:
  Apart from that, the variables in this study were incomplete; such as the period of having knee Osteoarthritis, the frequency of visiting medical rehabilitation policlinic, and medicine that had been taken to treat the symptoms of knee Osteoarthritis disease. The incidence of knee Osteoarthritis is 240 in 100 000.1,3


id: amj-779
author: Jaelani, Elan; Istriati, Istriati; Sunjaya, Deni Kurniadi
title: Existence of Antibiotics in Stalls at Jatiroke Village, Jatinangor Sub District
date: 2016-06-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2340
sentence: 135
flesch: 48
cache: cache/amj-779.pdf
txt: txt/amj-779.txt
summary:
  Stalls selling antibiotics can be formed because it is preceded by a demand from its customers; reinforced by the lack of knowledge about antibiotics; facilitated by the availability of antibiotics in the wholesale (grocery), salean, and pharmacies (purchased OTC). 2016;3(2) 239 Existence of Antibiotics in Stalls at Jatiroke Village, Jatinangor Sub District Elan Jaelani,1 Istriati,2 Deni Kurniadi Sunjaya3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Pharmacology and Therapy Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, 3Department of Public Health Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran Abstract Background: Improper use of antibiotics can lead to lack of drug efficacy against bacteria, and cause resistance to the antibiotics itself.


id: amj-477
author: Gunasegaran, Kirtana; Irawan, M.Naseh Sajadi Budi; Yantisetiasti, Anglita
title: Epidemiology of Giant Cell Tumor in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung from 2010-2013
date: 2016-06-28
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2418
sentence: 146
flesch: 67
cache: cache/amj-477.pdf
txt: txt/amj-477.txt
summary:
  Methods This was a descriptive study with retrospective cohort using 33 medical records of GCT of bone patients at the Department of Orthopedic & Traumatology and Anatomical Pathology Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung. Results There were 33 GCT of bone patients divided into different age categories.


id: amj-721
author: Azhar, Muhammad Zulfikar; Fadil, R.M. Ryadi; Sahiratmadja, Edhyana K.
title: Upper Lower Segment Ratio Comparison between Obese and Normal Children Aged 7 to 10 Years Old
date: 2016-03-29
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2708
sentence: 176
flesch: 66
cache: cache/amj-721.pdf
txt: txt/amj-721.txt
summary:
  Subject were excluded if their parents did not give consent, had chronic disease or other disease e.g. body dysplasia, Klinefelter syndrome, Marfan syndrome, or was undergoing specific therapy i.e. radiation therapy that could interfere upper lower segment ratio measurement. Ryadi Fadil,2 Edhyana K. Sahiratmadja3 1Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Child Health Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, 3Departement of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran Abstract Background: Upper lower segment ratio is an anthropometric measurement that often used to detect the presence of abnormal growth.


id: amj-726
author: Khudri, Ghaniyyatul; Fadlyana, Eddy; Sylviana, Nova
title: Association between Exclusive Breastfeeding and Child Development
date: 2016-03-29
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2617
sentence: 181
flesch: 51
cache: cache/amj-726.pdf
txt: txt/amj-726.txt
summary:
  Hist ory of exclusive breastfeeding was assessed with questionnaire while child development status was assesed with Kuesioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan (KPSP) in September 2013 after informed consent was obtained. 2016;3(1) 79 Association between Exclusive Breastfeeding and Child Development Ghaniyyatul Khudri,1 Eddy Fadlyana,2 Nova Sylviana3 1Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Departement of Child Health Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, 3Departement of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran Abstract Background: Child development highly correlates with child’s quality.


id: amj-709
author: Shidiq, Achmad; Hidayat, Syarief; Rachman, Januarsih Iwan
date: 2016-03-27
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2586
sentence: 160
flesch: 46
cache: cache/amj-709.pdf
txt: txt/amj-709.txt
title:
  Relation between Preinfarction Angina and Coronary Collateral Circulation in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction

summary:
  The aim of this study was to evaluate the relation between duration of preinfarction angina and coronary collaterals circulation in patients with acute myocardial infarction. The current study was undertaken to evaluate whether the duration of preinfarction angina was related to the development of coronary collaterals circulation.


id: amj-638
author: Selvina, Sheilla; Fadlyana, Eddy; Arisanti, Nita
title: Relationship between Exclusive Breastfeeding and Nutritional Status of Infants Aged 12 months
date: 2015-12-31
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3550
sentence: 196
flesch: 58
cache: cache/amj-638.pdf
txt: txt/amj-638.txt
summary:
  Li S-C, Kuo S-C, Hsu Y-Y, Lin S-J, Chen P-C, Chen Y-C. Effect of breastfeeding duration on infant growth until 18 months of age: a national birth cohort study. The aim of this study was to describe thenutritional status of infants aged 12 months and to determine the relationship of exclusive breastfeeding and nutritional status of infants aged 12 months in Pos Pelayanan Terpadu (Posyandu)


id: amj-541
author: Nambiar, Rashmika; Rohmawaty, Enny; Lismayanti, Leni
title: Propolis as an Anti-allergy Based on Decrease in Total Eosinophil Count in Rat Models
date: 2015-03-30
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2609
sentence: 155
flesch: 53
cache: cache/amj-541.pdf
txt: txt/amj-541.txt
summary:
  Chrysin and Kaempherol act as anti- oxidant, whereby they stabilize the reactive oxygen species, preventing tissue damage in allergy.14,15 Chrysin inhibits IL-4 and decreases gene expression of pro-inflammatory cytokine expression preventing eosinophil activation causing decrease in total eosinophil count observed in this research.7 Kaempherol also inhibits MAPK (protein kinases) activation in IL-4, decreasing proliferation of IL-4, thereby decreasing eosinophil activation as above.16 Furthermore, kaempherol suppresses CD23 mRNA expression preventing second signal for mast cell degranulation to occur, and thus cytokine release decreases indirectly causing eosinophil count to decrease.7,17 As a summary, flavonoids like kaempherol and chrysin causes a decrease in eosinophil count as observed in this research. Compared to other researches, a study conducted in Japan, proved Brazilian and Chinese propolis had effects on mast cell degranulation and cytokine production explaining the decrease in eosinophil count in this case.7 Another research in Cihna exhibited an immunoregulatory activity in an ovalbumin sensitized airway inflammatory animal model thus indicating decrease in cytokine production leads to decrease in eosinophil count in this study.18 To conclude, propolis has an anti-allergic effect on ovalbumin induced allergy in rats based on the decrease in total eosinophil count.


