Bibliography

This is an automatically generated bibliography describing the content of this study carrel.

1. amj-1012
   • author: Subramaniam, Sinthura Vimalan; Istiqomah, Arifah Nur; Fadlyana, Eddy
   • title: Peer Pressure and Smoking Behavior in Elementary School Students
   • date: 2017-04-02
   • words: 2738
   • flesch: 64
   • summary: The study conducted by Huang et al.7 shows that the percentage of ever smokers in elementary school students is 13.7% in which 9.23% of them are male and 4.47% are female. A study conducted in Nigeria6 on tobacco use in school students has discovered that the use of tobacco among youth is greatly influenced by peer pressure.6 In Indonesia the age of start smoking is getting younger and prevalence of smoking among children reached the alarming rate.2 Out of 70 million children in Indonesia, 25.9 million (37%) of children smoke tobacco.2 Previous data from a national study in Indonesia shows that the smoking behavior is dominant in male compared to female in adolescent more than ten years old.2
   • keywords: althea; behavior; data; district; elementary; factors; frequency; grade; health; indonesia; jatinangor; male; medical; peer; peer pressure; pressure; questionnaire; questions; relationship; sampling; san; school; smoke; smokers; smoking; stage; students; study; table; tobacco; total; use
   • versions: original; plain text
2. amj-1013
   • author: Sivakurunathan, Jasvinee; Syamsudin, Thamrin; Tansah, Haryono
   • title: Motoric Clinical Symptoms in Late Onset Parkinson’s Disease at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung
   • date: 2017-04-02
   • words: 2554
   • flesch: 46
   • summary: Motoric clinical pattern in patients with late onset Parkinson’s disease was taken based on age at diagnosis, gender, and staging of disease. Ageing, neurodegeneration and parkinson’s disease.
   • keywords: age; bradykinesia; clinical; common; criteria; diagnosis; disease; disturbance; early; female; frequency; gender; general; hasan; higher; hoehn; late; late onset; male; medical; motoric; onset; onset parkinson; parkinson; patients; pattern; postural; progression; records; rigidity; scale; stage; staging; study; symptoms; table; tremor; yarl
   • versions: original; plain text
3. amj-1014
   • author: Putro, Gembong Soeyono; Sastramihardja, Herri S.; Dwipa, Lazuardhi
   • title: Analgesic Usage in Elderly at Public Health Center: A study in West Java, Indonesias
   • date: 2017-03-31
   • words: 1917
   • flesch: 57
   • summary: This situation occurs because of the increase of life expectancy.1 Doctors often underestimate the analgesic drug administration in older adult patients, whereas the administration of analgesic drugs in older adult patients is different from other age groups. Analgesic prescription in older adult patient should be accompanied by adjuvant drug, to avoid potential side effects and improving the drug effectiveness.3,4 Side effects that usually arise from the administration of analgesic drugs including cardiac and renal dysfunction and toxic effects on the digestive tract and stomach disorders.5,6
   • keywords: administration; adult; analgesic; center; data; drug; effects; elderly; gastric; health; indonesia; java; kesehatan; medical; medication; medicine; nsaid; older; padjadjaran; pain; paracetamol; patients; public; records; study; sumedang; table; tanjungsari; total; universitas; usage; use; west
   • versions: original; plain text
4. amj-1015
   • author: Rahmalaelani, Egie; Usman, Hermin Aminah; Agusni, Jono Hadi
   • title: Association between Patient’s Basic Characteristic and Clark Level in Cutaneous Malignant Melanoma
   • date: 2017-04-02
   • words: 2549
   • flesch: 61
   • summary: This was due to the most male’s jobs that were exposed by the sun rays which could stimulated melanocytes to grow continuously.4 Malignant melanoma rarely occurs compared to basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma, but has higher aggressiveness, with its ability to spread to other organs or metastases.1 Metastases of malignant melanoma was more common through the lymphatic system and make it as one of the most deadly cancers with threefold mortality rate compared to the other skin cancers.5 Depth of invasion is an important Althea Medical Journal. 2017;4(1) 25 Association between Patient’s Basic Characteristic and Clark Level in Cutaneous Malignant Melanoma Egie Rahmalaelani,1 Hermin Aminah Usman,2 Jono Hadi Agusni3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Anatomical Pathology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, 3Department of Dermato-Venereology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background: Malignant melanoma is a cancer that begins in the melanocytes.
   • keywords: acral; age; althea; area; association; cancer; cases; cephalic; characteristic; clark; clark level; cutaneous; data; depth; dermis; general; hasan; hospital; invasion; layer; lesion; level; location; male; malignant; malignant melanoma; medical; medicine; melanocytes; melanoma; non; patient; people; prognosis; sadikin; sex; significant; skin; study; years
   • versions: original; plain text
5. amj-1016
   • author: Suhendro, Adrian Sebastian; Santoso, Prayudi; Riswari, Silvita Fitri
   • title: Comorbidities of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients at Respirology and Critical Care Outpatient Clinic Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia
   • date: 2017-04-02
   • words: 2809
   • flesch: 51
   • summary: Hypertension in COPD is probably due to smoking and old age as the sharing risk factor.8,12,15 Also, hypertension could happen because of increased arterial stiffness.15 Another study said that arterial stiffness occur frequently in COPD patients due to It is contrary to GOLD publication and Boschetto et al.12 study which said that besides cardiovascular disease, skeletal muscle dysfunction, metabolic syndrome osteoporosis, depression, and lung cancer are the most common comorbidities found in COPD patients.7 This might be happened because COPD patients that came to respirology and critical care outpatient clinic of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital did not get bone mass density (BMD) test as osteoporosis marker and mental health detection to screen depression.
   • keywords: age; althea; bandung; cancer; care; chronic; clinic; comorbidities; comorbidity; copd; critical; data; disease; female; function; general; gold; hasan; health; heart; history; hospital; hypertension; indonesia; journal; lung; medical; medicine; number; obstructive; outpatient; patients; prevalence; pulmonary; respirology; results; sadikin; severity; smoking; study; subjects; test; total; type; years
   • versions: original; plain text
6. amj-1017
   • author: Zhafira, Tara; Yulianti, Herry; Wastaman, Maman
   • title: Histopathologic Distribution of Appendicitis at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia, in 2012
   • date: 2017-03-31
   • words: 2923
   • flesch: 50
   • summary: Acute appendicitis was more common than chronic appendicitis in both sexes and all age groups. [AMJ.2017;4(1):36–41] Keywords: Acute appendicitis, chronic appendicitis, distribution Correspondence:
   • keywords: acute; acute appendicitis; age; althea; appendicitis; bandung; cases; cause; chronic; common; data; decade; diagnosis; distribution; emergency; female; general; group; hasan; higher; histopathologic; hospital; incidence; indonesia; journal; male; medical; pathology; pediatric; perforated; perforation; population; prevalent; rate; records; results; sadikin; sex; study; type; years
   • versions: original; plain text
7. amj-1018
   • author: Paramasivam, Gomathi; Veronica, Fifi; Yoanita, Yovi
   • title: Severity of Allergic Rhinitis and Body Mass Index: Is There Any Correlation?
   • date: 2017-04-04
   • words: 2508
   • flesch: 52
   • summary: E. It is triggered by allergens such as pollen, dust mite, animal dander and mould spores.1 Allergic rhinitis occurs when inhaled allergens interact with IgE antibodies on cells in the airway which initiate Hypersensitivity type 1.2 The symptoms of allergic rhinitis are nasal congestion, rhinorrhea, sneezing, nasal itching, and nasal obstruction.3 Thus, only 73 students were used in this study which was not sufficient to prove the theory that there was association between severity allergic rhinitis and BMI.
   • keywords: allergic; allergic rhinitis; allergy; althea; asthma; bmi; body; body mass; correlation; disease; factors; gender; index; intermittent; mass; mass index; medical; mild; nasal; overweight; padjadjaran; regular; relationship; respondents; results; rhinitis; severe; severity; significant; students; study; table; total; universitas
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8. amj-1019
   • author: Il A'la, Nur Mala; Suardi, Adi Utomo; Turbawati, Dewi Kartika
   • title: Impact of Comorbidity on Length of Stay of Hospitalized Pneumonia in Children
   • date: 2017-04-02
   • words: 2532
   • flesch: 55
   • summary: Congenital heart disease had the highest and most significant Risk Ratio (RR) with average LOS was 8.00±4.889 days with RR: 1.895 (95% CI:1.339–2.682, p=0.001). Conclusions: Subjects have higher average LOS than the LOS set by the INA-DRG.
   • keywords: althea; anemia; average; bandung; cause; children; comorbidities; comorbidity; congenital; correlation; data; days; december; diarrhea; disease; drg; general; health; heart; higher; hospital; hospitalized; ina; indonesia; january; length; los; major; malnutrition; medical; minor; patients; period; pneumonia; quadriplegia; risk; severe; significant; stay; study; table
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9. amj-1020
   • author: Widihastha, Sri Hudaya; Sadeli, Henny Anggraini; Sunggono, Arifin
   • title: Clinical Characteristics of Trigeminal Neuralgia Patients at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Indonesia in 2010–2012
   • date: 2017-04-02
   • words: 2797
   • flesch: 48
   • summary: The clinical characteristics of trigeminal neuralgia patients at Dr. HasanSadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia has never been described before. : Trigeminal neuralgia is a frequently found craniofacial neuralgia.
   • keywords: affected; age; althea; bandung; carbamazepine; characteristics; clinical; data; decades; division; face; female; fifth; general; hasan; hospital; incidence; indonesia; involvement; journal; male; management; mandibular; maxillary; medical; nerve; neuralgia; ophthalmic; pain; patients; peak; present; results; retrospective; right; sadikin; site; stimuli; studies; study; surgical; swallowing; treatment; trigeminal; trigeminal neuralgia; years
   • versions: original; plain text
10. amj-1021
    • author: Muttaqin, Muhammad Ilham; Hilmanto, Dany; Syafei, Neneng Syarifah
    • title: Bacterial and Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns in Patient with Pediatric Urinary Tract Infection at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital
    • date: 2017-04-02
    • words: 3030
    • flesch: 45
    • summary: 2017;4(1) 52 AMJ March 2017 Bacterial and Antibiotic Susceptibility Patterns in Patient with Pediatric Urinary Tract Infection at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Muhammad Ilham Muttaqin,1 Dany Hilmanto,2 Neneng Syarifah Syafei3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Child Health Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, 3Department of Microbiology and Parasitology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran Abstract Background: Pediatric urinary tract infection (UTI) should become attention due to high prevalence, severe complication, and high cost treatment. The exclusion criteria were UTI pediatric patients without complete or available antimicrobial susceptibility test results.
    • keywords: aeruginosa; althea; amikacin; antibiotic; bacteria; cefazolin; ceftazidime; ceftriaxone; cephalosporin; children; ciprofloxacin; coli; cotrimoxazole; cultures; escherichia; findings; general; hasan; health; high; hospital; infection; klebsiellapneumoniae; level; levofloxacin; medical; patients; patterns; pediatric; piperacillintazobactam; pseudomonas; resistance; results; sadikin; study; susceptibility; susceptible; table; testing; therapy; tract; urinary; urine; uti
    • versions: original; plain text
11. amj-1022
    • author: Fahma, Aisyah Ummu; Fuadi, Iwan; Setiadinata, Jimmy
    • title: Incidence of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Period May to October 2013
    • date: 2017-04-02
    • words: 2699
    • flesch: 52
    • summary: This was similar to the study conducted by Doubravska et al.11 which noted that the incidence of PONV innitrous oxide were higher than those not (15.8% vs 2.4%). Aisyah Ummu Fahma,1 Iwan Fuadi,2 Jimmy Setiadinata3 1Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, 3Department of Anantomy, Cell Biology and Physiology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran Abstract Background: Postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is common complication in patients undergoing surgery with anesthesia.
    • keywords: althea; anesthesia; bandung; category; data; duration; frequency; general; general hospital; hasan; hasan sadikin; higher; hospital; hospital bandung; incidence; journal; medical; nausea; neostigmine; nitrous; october; oxide; patients; percentage; ponv; population; postoperative; postoperative nausea; results; risk; sadikin; sadikin general; study; surgery; table; total; type; vomiting
    • versions: original; plain text
12. amj-1023
    • author: Aditya, Michael; Istriati, Istriati; Cahyani, Aih
    • title: Relationship between Socioeconomic Demographic Characteristics with Antibiotic Self-Medication in Community Dwelling Adults
    • date: 2017-04-02
    • words: 2457
    • flesch: 43
    • summary: Self medication with antibiotics in Yogyakarta City Indonesia: a cross sectional population-based survey. Jain P, Sachan A, Singla RK, Agrawal P. Statistical study on self medication pattern in Haryana , India.
    • keywords: age; althea; antibiotic; antibiotic self; category; characteristics; community; countries; demographic; diseases; experience; health; income; indonesia; journal; level; medical; medication; medicine; monthly; people; population; prescription; previous; relation; relationship; respondents; self; selfmedication; significant; socioeconomic; source; studies; study; use; variable; years
    • versions: original; plain text
13. amj-1025
    • author: Yudistira, Juan Achmad; Pranggono, Emmy Hermiyanti; Tjandrawati, Anna; Sudjana, Primal
    • title: Characteristics of Asthma Patients Seeking Care at West Java’s Top Referral Hospital, Indonesia
    • date: 2017-03-31
    • words: 2681
    • flesch: 62
    • summary: Shortness of breath is the most common clinical manifestation in asthma and Beta 2 agonist is the most used drug for relieving the shortness of breath in asthma patients. Individual with child onset of asthma has an increased risk for irreversible obstructive lung disease later in life.17 Antó et al.18 showed that new onset of asthma in adult is related to two factors, host and environmental factors including female gender, lung function, bronchial hyper responsiveness, atopy, nasal allergy, obesity, parental asthma, respiratory infections in early life and high risk occupations.
    • keywords: age; agonist; althea; asthma; asthma patients; bandung; beta; breath; cases; characteristics; clinic; clinical; common; data; drug; factors; female; general; global; hasan; health; hormones; hospital; indonesia; java; june; lung; manifestation; medical; medicine; onset; outpatient; patients; prevalence; records; respirology; sadikin; sex; shortness; study; type; wheezing; years
    • versions: original; plain text
14. amj-1026
    • author: Selvadurai, Thiruchelvam; Prabowo, Tertianto; Pratiwi, Yuni S.
    • title: Fall Risk Based on Timed Up and Go Test in Elderly at Nursing Home in West Java, Indonesia
    • date: 2017-04-03
    • words: 2392
    • flesch: 68
    • summary: This study was conducted to determine the level of fall risk in elderly people at Karitas Cimahi Nursing Home, West Java, Indonesia by using ‘timed up and go test’(TUG). To identify the level of fall risk in elderly people the test which is recommended by the American Geriatric Society was used.
    • keywords: age; assistive; care; check; cimahi; cimahi nursing; device; elderly; falls; female; high; higher; home; increase; indonesia; karitas; level; low; male; medical; medicine; muscle; nursing; nursing home; padjadjaran; participants; people; physical; risk; seconds; strength; study; table; test; time; total; tug; universitas
    • versions: original; plain text
15. amj-1027
    • author: Valoo, Darshini; Diana, Aly; Gondodiputro, Sharon
    • title: Perception of Mothers on Adequate Nutrition
    • date: 2017-04-03
    • words: 2724
    • flesch: 56
    • summary: No 34(16.2) Types of food source available Carbohydrate Rice 120(57.1) No 6(2.9) Distance of food source from house ≤ 1 km 183(87.1) >1km 27(12.9)
    • keywords: acceptability; accessibility; additional; adequate; althea; availability; calorie; children; day; food; frequency; good; health; indonesia; information; journal; kesehatan; main; malnutrition; meal; medical; mothers; nutrition; old; perception; physical; posyandu; quality; respondents; results; rights; snacks; source; status; study; table; taboo; times; years
    • versions: original; plain text
16. amj-1028
    • author: Perix, Vivien Kate; Suryanti, Sri; Sihombing, Aaron Tigor
    • title: Five Years Facts of Bladder Cancer at West Java’s Top Referral Hospital, in Indonesia
    • date: 2017-04-03
    • words: 3124
    • flesch: 54
    • summary: Results The total number of bladder cancer cases recorded at the Department of Anantomical Pathology in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung was 372 cases, consisting of 336 cases of primary bladder cancer and 36 cases of secondary bladder cancer. The high number of bladder cancer cases in male in their 50’s indicates a need for screening for bladder cancer to ensure better care and less mortality rate.
    • keywords: adenocarcinoma; age; bandung; bladder; bladder cancer; cancer; carcinoma; cases; characteristics; common; disease; female; general; group; hasan; higher; highest; histopathology; hospital; incidence; indonesia; invasive; java; male; medical; non; number; patients; previous; primary; sadikin; secondary; sex; studies; study; table; total; tumours; type; urinary; urothelial; west; women; years
    • versions: original; plain text
17. amj-1029
    • author: Suharno, Kania Devi; Husen, Ike Rostikawati; Sudarwati, Sri
    • title: Treatment Failure of Ampicillin to Children with Pneumonia at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung from 2014–2015
    • date: 2017-03-31
    • words: 3373
    • flesch: 54
    • summary: Nevertheless, this result is slightly different with study conducted in Pakistan9 where majority of study subject amounted 64% were aged 3 to 11 months.9 The result presented that based on gender, study subjects were dominated by males as many as 68 subjects (63.55%). Study in Pakistan9 showed that subject with history of previous antibiotics usage could increase treatment failure rate due to the possibilities of pathogen which were resistant or stronger.
    • keywords: aged; althea; ampicillin; antibiotic; bandung; breastfeeding; breathing; chest; children; clinical; community; criteria; data; day; days; exclusive; existence; failure; general; hasan; health; high; hospital; indonesia; intravenous; january; journal; lower; medical; months; mortality; pakistan9; patients; pneumonia; rapid; rate; result; sadikin; severe; severe pneumonia; sign; sixth; streptococcus; study; subjects; table; therapy; total; treatment; treatment failure
    • versions: original; plain text
18. amj-1030
    • author: Hakim, Dzulfikar Djalil Lukmanul; Noviani, Elza
    • title: Skull and Posterior Rib Fractures with Respiratory Failure caused by Child Abuse
    • date: 2017-04-05
    • words: 1752
    • flesch: 54
    • summary: 2017;4(1) 107 Skull and Posterior Rib Fractures with Respiratory Failure caused by Child Abuse Dzulfikar Djalil Lukmanul Hakim, Elza Noviani Department of Child Health Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background: Presence of multiple fractures suggests child abuse. [AMJ.2017;4(1):107–10] Keywords: Child abuse, multiple fractures, respiratory failure Correspondence:
    • keywords: abuse; althea; analysis; bilateral; care; case; chest; child; children; days; failure; fractures; general; hospital; imaging; journal; medical; multiple; occipital; parietal; patient; pediatric; posterior; pressure; respiratory; rib; right; skeletal; skull; support; trauma; unit; ventilation; ventilatory
    • versions: original; plain text
19. amj-1031
    • author: Nurtriandari, Erza; Budi, Rahmat; Soeherman, R. B.
    • title: Clinical Profile and Outcome of Myocarditis in Children at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung from 2008 to 2012
    • date: 2017-03-31
    • words: 3405
    • flesch: 57
    • summary: 2017;4(1) 123 Discussion This study examined 80 medical records of pediatric patients who were diagnosed with myocarditis at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung from January 2008 to December 2012. Respiratory distress, tachypnea, and abnormality respiration examination are common in pediatric patients, it is the reason for consideration of asthma and pneumonia at initial diagnosis.4
    • keywords: althea; ast; available; bandung; block; blood; body; cases; chest; children; ckmb; clinical; common; data; dengue; diagnosis; disease; ecg; echocardiography; edema; elevated; etiology; examinations; fever; finding; general; hasan; heart; hepatomegaly; high; hospital; infection; journal; laboratory; low; median; medical; myocarditis; normal; outcome; pain; patients; pediatric; pressure; profile; range; rate; ray; sadikin; study; table
    • versions: original; plain text
20. amj-1032
    • author: Herijanto, Yola Yuniaarti; Saputra, Lucky; Dhamayanti, Meita
    • title: Relationship between Drugs Use and Sexual Risk Behaviors among Senior High School Students
    • date: 2017-04-03
    • words: 2365
    • flesch: 56
    • summary: Conclusions:The prevalence of both drugs use and risky sexual behaviors are high and students who use drugs are more prone to do risky sexual behavior. Statistic showed that there is an increasing prevalence in drugs use and risky sexual behavior among teenagers.
    • keywords: alcohol; althea; analysis; asi; association; author; bandung; behaviors; drugs; factors; health; high; higher; indonesia; lite; medicine; old; prevalence; questionnaire; region; relationship; respondents; risky; risky sexual; sample; school; sexual; sexual behaviors; students; study; substance; survey; teenagers; use; user; years
    • versions: original; plain text
21. amj-1033
    • author: Antares, Gama; Dermawan, Arif; Permata, Yenti
    • title: Distribution of Skin Prick Test Results in Rhinitis Allergic Patients at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung
    • date: 2017-03-31
    • words: 1990
    • flesch: 64
    • summary: Purpose of this study was to know the distribution of skin prick test in AR patients. There are several tests that can be conducted on the skin: skin scratch test, skin prick test (SPT), intradermal test, and patch test.1,6 Previous studies reported that out of all the types of supporting examination to diagnose AR, SPT is the most widely used.1 This study aimed to discover the distribution of inhaled allergens SPT results among AR patients.
    • keywords: + +; age; allergen; allergic; allergy; althea; asthma; cases; dander; distribution; dust; frequency; general; group; hasan; highest; history; hospital; house; medical; mites; patients; percentage; pollen; positive; prevalence; prick; results; rhinitis; sadikin; skin; spt; study; table; test
    • versions: original; plain text
22. amj-1034
    • author: Yuniserani, Debbi; Hernowo, Bethy S.; Permana, Agung Dinasti
    • title: Diagnostic Value of Narrow Band Imaging in Diagnosing Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
    • date: 2017-04-03
    • words: 1822
    • flesch: 57
    • summary: Limitation of this study was the samples used in this study were too small that affect Narrow Band Imaging value. 2017;4(1) 133 Diagnostic Value of Narrow Band Imaging in Diagnosing Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Debbi Yuniserani,1 Bethy S. Hernowo,2 Agung Dinasti Permana3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Anatomical Pathology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, 3Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background: Carcinoma is the most common tumor in nasopharynx.
    • keywords: accuracy; age; althea; band; band imaging; bandung; carcinoma; criteria; diagnosing; diagnostic; endoscopy; group; head; imaging; narrow; narrow band; nasopharyngeal; nasopharynx; neck; negative; non; patients; pattern; positive; predictive; result; samples; sensitivity; specificity; study; subjects; total; value; years
    • versions: original; plain text
23. amj-1035
    • author: Marsela, Hilda; Setiabudi, Djatnika; Indrati, Agnes Rengga
    • title: Validity of Immunoglobulin M Anti Salmonella typhi Serologic Test in Childhood Typhoid Fever
    • date: 2017-03-31
    • words: 2467
    • flesch: 65
    • summary: Diagnostic test (2x2 table) of IgM anti S. typhi serologic test, using blood culture as a gold standard, measured sensitivity, specificity, predictive values, likelihood ratios and accuracy of the test. This study was aimed to assess the validity of IgM anti S. typhi serologic test in childhood typhoid fever.
    • keywords: anti; anti s.; auc; bandung; blood; childhood; children; culture; day; diagnostic; disease; fever; hasan; health; highest; hospital; igm; igm anti; infect; low; middle; negative; positive; range; rapid; s. typhi; sadikin; salmonella; sensitivity; serologic; specificity; study; table; test; typhi; typhi serologic; typhoid; values
    • versions: original; plain text
24. amj-1036
    • author: Sinaga, John Patria Maruli; Risan, Nelly Amalia; Gamayani, Uni
    • title: Undernutrition as Risk Factor of Hydrocephalus Prevalence in Children with Tuberculous Meningitis
    • date: 2017-03-31
    • words: 2557
    • flesch: 45
    • summary: Prevalence ratio=4.45 (CI 95% 1.14−45.43), meaning tuberculous meningitis children with undernutrition were at risk of hydrocephalus 4.45 times greater than children with normal nutritional status. Thirty eight data were taken as study subjects after fulfilling the inclusion criteria, this study had no exclusion criteria.
    • keywords: advanced; althea; analysis; children; clinical; data; disease; factor; general; group; hasan; health; history; hospital; hydrocephalus; information; medical; meningitis; motoric; normal; nutritional; outcome; paralysis; prevalence; records; results; risk; sadikin; seizure; significant; stage; status; study; subjects; tuberculous; tuberculous meningitis; undernutrition; value; weight; years
    • versions: original; plain text
25. amj-1037
    • author: Hui, Yee She; Kartiwa, Raden Angga; Dwiwina, Resti Gradia
    • title: Characteristics of Malignant Eyelid Basal Cell Carcinoma in Cicendo Eye Hospital Bandung from 2013 to 2015
    • date: 2017-04-03
    • words: 1758
    • flesch: 54
    • summary: Conclusions: The majority of periocular BCC cases occur in females and elderly. The aim of the study was to identify the characteristics of adult patients with malignant eyelid BCC in Cicendo Eye Hospital Bandung.
    • keywords: age; bandung; basal; bcc; carcinoma; cases; cell; characteristics; cicendo; common; distribution; eye; eyelid; growth; histological; histopathological; hospital; lower; malignant; march; medical; patients; pattern; periocular; results; solid; studies; study; subtype; tumors; years
    • versions: original; plain text
26. amj-1038
    • author: Fung, Joyce Phua Pau; Ismiarto, Yoyos Dias; Mayasari, Wulan
    • title: Relationship between Nutritional Status and Flat Foot in Children
    • date: 2017-04-05
    • words: 2704
    • flesch: 64
    • summary: However, the mechanism that differ the proportion of flatfoot in both sex is not well understood.2,17 The main findings of the study are nutritional status is strongly associated with pediatric flat foot with overweight children as the highest risk of developing flat foot compared to normal weight and underweight children. Nutritional status has showed great influence on the occurrence of flat foot.
    • keywords: aged; althea; arch; body; children; chippaux; clinical; difference; female; flat; flatfoot; foot; grade; height; higher; index; jatinangor; journal; male; medical; medicine; normal; nutritional; nutritional status; obese; overweight; overweight children; padjadjaran; pediatric; prevalence; primary; ratio; relationship; research; results; risk; schools; selected; significant; square; status; study; table; underweight; universitas; years
    • versions: original; plain text
27. amj-1060
    • author: Rifqah, Elka; Gustianty, Elsa; Prajitno, Ihrul Prianza
    • title: One Year Data of New Secondary Glaucoma Patients at Top Referral Eye Hospital in Indonesia
    • date: 2017-06-30
    • words: 1920
    • flesch: 60
    • summary: Inclusion criteria were medical records comprising data about age, gender, location of the affected eyes by secondary glaucoma, etiology of secondary glaucoma and value of intraocular pressure. It was found that 74 eyes (52 unilateral, 11 bilateral), diagnosed as secondary glaucoma, had intraocular pressure ≥30 mmHg which were 54.1%.
    • keywords: age; blindness; cases; cataract; cicendo; common; data; december; etiology; eye; eyes; glaucoma; hospital; indonesia; inflammation; intraocular; lens; medical; men; mmhg; new; ophthalmol; patients; pressure; prevalence; records; results; secondary; study; total; unilateral; years
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28. amj-1062
    • author: Gunadi, Stephanie Victoria; Suryanti, Sri; Yohana, Raden
    • title: The Distribution of Meningioma in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Period 2010–2013
    • date: 2019-02-08
    • words: 2003
    • flesch: 51
    • summary: Furthermore, the prevalence of intracranial meningioma is more common than intraspinal meningioma, confirming the study conducted previously.8 Convexity, falx and parasagittal, and sphenoid wing are the most common locations for meningioma as shown in this study.15 The limitation of this study is that low meningioma in early years might not reflect the prevalence and incidence. The majority of meningiomas are benign, yet it could be dangerous if the tumor expands and emerging causing an increase of intracranial pressure because of its intracranial location and often leads to headache, nausea, vomit, incoordination, and seizure.3,4 Based on WHO, meningioma can be classified into 3 grades, i.e. benign (grade I), atypical (grade II), and anaplastic (grade III).5 Women is twice as likely as men to develop meningioma and its incidence increases with age.6,7 Intracranial meningioma is more common than spinal meningioma.8
    • keywords: age; bandung; cases; central; common; convexity; data; distribution; gender; general; grade; hasan; hasan sadikin; histopathological; hospital; incidence; intracranial; location; medical; meningioma; meningotheliomatous; nervous; padjadjaran; pathology; period; sadikin; study; system; table; total; tumor; type; women; years
    • versions: original; plain text
29. amj-1063
    • author: Anam, Steven Kelvin; Moelino, Marina A.; Pratiwi, Yuni S.
    • title: Balance, General Cognition and Lower Motoric Strength in Elderly: Tai Chi Versus Brisk Walking
    • date: 2017-06-30
    • words: 2535
    • flesch: 67
    • summary: No significant difference was detected among the three parameters between Tai Chi group (TCG) and Brisk Walking group (BWG). However, there are still few studies that compare Tai Chi to other exercises.
    • keywords: adults; age; althea; assessment; balance; brisk; bwg; chi; cognition; cognitive; dan; data; disease; dynamometer; education; effects; elderly; exercise; extremities; geriatric; group; indonesia; journal; leg; lower; mean; medical; medicine; moca; months; montreal; people; result; school; sports; strength; studies; study; tai; tai chi; tcg; test; tug; walking; years
    • versions: original; plain text
30. amj-1065
    • author: Yahya, Nurain; Yuniati, Tetty; Lubis, Leonardo
    • title: Characteristics of Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia at West Java’s Top Referral Hospital, Indonesia.
    • date: 2017-06-30
    • words: 2668
    • flesch: 42
    • summary: Conclusions: Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia cases are common and remain as one of the neonatal problems in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, thus prevention and proper management of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia should be implemented. Characteristics of Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia at West Java’s Top Referral Hospital, Indonesia Nurain Yahya,1 Tetty Yuniati,2 Leonardo Lubis3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Child Health Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, 3Department of Anatomy, Cell Biology and Physiology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran Abstract Background: Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia or neonatal jaundice is a common disorder and considered as one of the main problems in neonatal period worldwide with high incidence, especially in Asia and Southeast Asia region.
    • keywords: age; althea; birth; breastfeeding; causes; characteristics; common; formula; frequency; general; general hospital; gestational; hasan; hasan sadikin; health; hemolytic; hepatitis; hospital; hyperbilirubinemia; indonesia; infants; jaundice; journal; kernicterus; medical; mothers; neonatal; neonatal hyperbilirubinemia; neonates; number; patients; prevalence; problems; records; risk; sadikin; sadikin general; severe; study; table; term; total
    • versions: original; plain text
31. amj-1067
    • author: Destiani, Nadia Ayu; Fatimah, Siti Nur; Dewi, Sumartini
    • title: Vitamin C Intakeand Risk Factors for Knee Osteoarthritis
    • date: 2017-06-30
    • words: 2532
    • flesch: 57
    • summary: Methods: The study population was determined by non-probability sampling with convenient approach to knee OA patients at the Rheumatology Outpatient Clinic of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital in October– November 2013. More than a half of knee OA patients showed history of repeated use of knee joints in three categories, stood for 2 hours or more (59.6%), walked for 2 hours or more (57.4%) and went up and down stairs for more than 2 times (51.1%).
    • keywords: althea; body; cartilage; dietary; factors; family; food; frequency; health; higher; history; hours; index; intake; joints; journal; knee; level; medical; medicine; osteoarthritis; padjadjaran; passive; patients; questionnaire; respondents; rheumatology; risk; school; severity; study; table; universitas; use; vitamin; vitamin c; womac
    • versions: original; plain text
32. amj-1068
    • author: Whitiana, Greesea Dinamaria; Vitriana, Vitriana; Cahyani, Aih
    • title: Level of Activity Daily Living in Post Stroke Patients
    • date: 2017-06-30
    • words: 3425
    • flesch: 59
    • summary: Thirteen of 31 post stroke patients are dependent.8 Majority of post stroke patients in Neurology unit RSHS have good muscle strength in all extremities, which contributing in patients’ ability to perform ADL.8,14 This study might evaluate post stroke management which have been implemented by RSHS for a better management of post stroke patients in the future. Until now, there was no study conducted to evaluate management for post stroke patients in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital (RSHS).
    • keywords: activities; activity; adl; age; althea; attack; barthel; daily; decreased; dependence; different; disability; extremities; factors; female; functional; gender; group; hemorrhagic; hypertension; independent; index; ischemic; journal; level; living; majority; management; medical; medicine; muscle; neurology; old; patients; post; recurrent; risk; rshs; score; strength; stroke; stroke patients; study; subjects; table; total; type; unit; weakness; years
    • versions: original; plain text
33. amj-1069
    • author: Lubis, Sabrina Anggi; Novitri, Novitri; Rizal, Ahmad
    • title: Comparison of Post-Stroke Functional Recovery between Ischemic and Hemorrhagic Stroke Patients: A Prospective Cohort Study
    • date: 2017-06-30
    • words: 1849
    • flesch: 55
    • summary: Hemorrhagic stroke is associated with higher mortality and worse functional impairment after stroke.3-5 In term of recovery, earlier studies have found that after rehabilitation, hemorrhagic stroke is associated with better functional recovery than ischemic stroke.6-8 However, there are many important factors other than stroke type that need to be considered in term of stroke prognosis.2 This study was somewhat different from earlier studies that assessed patient’s capability of recovery within short duration and without rehabilitation exposure. Though there was no significant CNS score improvement difference among the two subgroups, this study did found that hemorrhagic stroke patients had higher CNS score improvement than ischemic stroke patients.
    • keywords: admission; american; baseline; characteristics; cns; data; different; functional; heart; hemorrhagic; higher; hospital; improvement; inpatient; ischemic; medical; mortality; neurological; patients; recovery; rehabilitation; rshs; scale; score; stroke; study; subgroups; table; term; test; unit
    • versions: original; plain text
34. amj-1070
    • author: Wardani, Ratuafni Shafrina; Judistiani, Raden Tina Dewi; Siddiq, Amillia
    • title: Prevalence of Urinary Incontinence in Women aged 20–59 years in Community Dwellings
    • date: 2017-06-30
    • words: 3488
    • flesch: 60
    • summary: This result was different with findings from Western countries and The Asia Pacific Continense Board (APCB) stating that stress UI is the most prevalent.4The prevalence of urgency UI in this study was 9.43%, similar to study conducted by Milsom etc in 2013 that found the prevalence of urgency UI in Indonesia was 8%.12 The prevalence of stress UI and mixed UI in this study was 7.33% and 3.14%, respectively, similar to the prevalence of stress UI and mixed UI in Indonesia which is 5.1% and 1.6%, respectively.5 Very few studies and data were available about urgency UI in Indonesia. This wide range is attributed to variations in research methodologies, population characteristics, and definitions of incontinence.3 According to The Asia Pacific Continence Board (APCB), UI prevalence is 20.9–35% where UI is more prevalent in women (15.1%) compared to men (5.8%).
    • keywords: age; aged; althea; childbirths; community; data; dwellings; factors; findings; health; higher; incontinence; indonesia; journal; medical; medicine; mixed; multiparous; obstet; old; overall; padjadjaran; parity; pelvic; population; prevalence; questionnaire; quid; respondents; results; risk; score; similar; stress; stress ui; study; table; tract; type; universitas; urgency; urgency ui; urinary; urinary incontinence; women; years
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35. amj-1072
    • author: Iswandari, Nadya; Primadi, Aris; Sudigdoadi, Sunarjati
    • title: Antimicrobial Sensitivity of Neonatal Bacterial Sepsis
    • date: 2017-06-30
    • words: 2128
    • flesch: 42
    • summary: Primadi,2 Sunarjati Sudigdoadi3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Child Health Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, 3Department of Microbiology and Parasitology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran Abstract Background: Appropriate treatment on neonatal bacterial sepsis is important based on the exact etiology to prevent bacterial resistance, but bacterial identification using blood cultures requires a considerable time. This study was conducted to identify bacterial profile that caused neonatal sepsis and their sensitivity to antibiotics at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung..
    • keywords: aerogenes; amikacin; antibiotics; antimicrobial; bacteria; blood; cases; culture; data; enterobacter; general; gentamycin; haemolyticus; hasan; high; hospital; klebsiella; level; meropenem; neonatal; piperacillin; pneumoniae; profile; results; sadikin; second; semester; sensitivity; sepsis; staphylococcus; study; tazobactam
    • versions: original; plain text
36. amj-1073
    • author: Huthamaputiran, Theruna; Sudigdoadi, Sunarjati; Purnama, Andriana
    • title: Impact of Training on Improving Proper Handwashing Practices among Elementary School Students
    • date: 2017-06-30
    • words: 2340
    • flesch: 62
    • summary: Huthamaputiran,1 Sunarjati Sudigdoadi,2 Andriana Purnama3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Microbiology and Parasitology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 3Department of Surgery Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung Abstract Background: Hand washing is among the most effective ways to prevent diseases. Keywords: Elementary school students, hand washing, Jatinangor, technique, training Correspondence: Theruna Huthamaputiran, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung- Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Phone: +6283816260482 Email: halcyondays_24@yahoo.com Introduction Our hands are the part of our body that serve as the port of entry for microbes.
    • keywords: correct; data; elementary; faculty; hand; handwashing; health; hygiene; impact; improvement; indonesia; intervention; journal; meals; medical; medicine; padjadjaran; practices; proper; question; questionnaire; results; school; soap; steps; students; study; techniques; tissues; towels; training; universitas; washing
    • versions: original; plain text
37. amj-1074
    • author: Priatna, Anisha Sefina; Ryadi Fadil, R. Mohamad; Susanto, Nugroho Harry
    • title: Blood Glucose Level and HbA1C in Pediatric Patients with Diabetes Mellitus Type 1
    • date: 2017-06-30
    • words: 2189
    • flesch: 64
    • summary: To help monitor blood glucose levels, lab checkups such as fasting blood glucose, 2 hours postprandial, and Hemoglobin A1C (HbA1C) levels are done. The variables of this study were blood glucose level and HbA1 in three consecutive examinations.
    • keywords: blood; blood glucose; category; control; data; decrease; diabetes; fasting; glucose; hba1c; hours; levels; measurement; medical; mellitus; metabolic; old; patients; poor; results; second; study; subjects; table; type; years
    • versions: original; plain text
38. amj-1075
    • author: Perinandika, Tovan; Rachmadi, Dedi; Dwiyatnaningrum, Fenny
    • title: A Study of Hypoalbuminemia and Pleural Effusionin Pediatric Nephrotic Syndrome
    • date: 2017-06-30
    • words: 1701
    • flesch: 43
    • summary: Limitation of this study is that there is no differentiation type of pleural effusion because pleural effusion caused by nephrotic syndrome is transudative pleural effusion. In conditions of severe hypoalbuminemia, fluid extravasation may cause occurrence of pleural effusion.
    • keywords: age; cause; children; correlation; data; disease; edema; effusion; extravasation; fluid; general; hasan; hospital; hypoalbuminemia; interstitial; medical; medicine; nephrotic; oncotic; padjadjaran; patients; pediatric; pleural; pleural effusion; pressure; records; results; sadikin; space; study; syndrome; universitas; years
    • versions: original; plain text
39. amj-1077
    • author: Andrian, Andrian; Lailiyya, Nushrotul; Novitri, Novitri
    • title: Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Prevalence and Characteristics among Administrative Staff at Dr.Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung
    • date: 2017-06-30
    • words: 2698
    • flesch: 52
    • summary: 2017;4(2) 192 AMJ June 2017 Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Prevalence and Characteristics among Administrative Staff at Dr.Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung The incidence of CTS quite often occur in people working with their hands, for instance the administrative staff, especially in a busy workplace such as Dr.Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung.
    • keywords: administrative; age; bandung; bilateral; carpal; characteristics; cts; general; hand; hasan; high; hospital; left; medical; pain; positive; prevalence; questionnaire; record; result; right; risk; sadikin; staff; study; subjects; symptoms; syndrome; table; test; tingling; tunnel; work; years
    • versions: original; plain text
40. amj-1078
    • author: Nadiyah, Nadiyah; Rezano, Andri; Sudigdoadi, Sunarjati
    • title: Effect of Sappan Wood Ethanol Extracts (Caesalpinia sappan. L) to the Sperm Motility, Viability, and Concentration of Male Wistar Rats
    • date: 2017-06-30
    • words: 3148
    • flesch: 53
    • summary: This study aimed to observe the effects of sappan wood ethanol extract in improving sperm quality of male wistar rat based on sperm motility, viability, and concentration. Then the epididymis were taken for samples to calculate sperm motility percentage, sperm viability percentage and sperm concentration.
    • keywords: antioxidant; body; brazilin; caesalpinia; concentration; control; control group; couples; data; difference; dose; effect; ethanol; extract; faculty; group; group iii; iii; infertility; journal; laboratory; male; medical; medicine; motility; padjadjaran; percentage; process; quality; rats; results; ros; sappan; sappan wood; significant; species; sperm; sperm concentration; sperm motility; study; test; treatment; universitas; value; viability; viability percentage; weight; wistar; wood; wood ethanol
    • versions: original; plain text
41. amj-1079
    • author: Putri, Nadia Asmarani Hidayat; Istriati, Istriati; Djais, Julistio T.B.
    • title: Coverage of Vitamin A Supplementation among Under-Five Children in Hegarmanah Village, Jatinangor in August 2014
    • date: 2017-06-30
    • words: 3670
    • flesch: 53
    • summary: Conclusions: The coverage of vitamin A supplementation in Hegarmanah Village reaches 97.27% and the mother’s understanding about vitamin A is generally good. Results based on mother’s knowledge about vitamin A supplementation were that half of the number of mothers had good knowledge and received vitamin A supplementation while, only three people with good knowledge did not receive vitamin A. Other than that, 35 mothers who received vitamin A had moderate knowledge and another one had poor knowledge.
    • keywords: activities; aged; althea; august; background; bloem; capsules; children; coverage; data; deficiency; distribution; education; health; hegarmanah; high; home; jatinangor; journal; kesehatan; knowledge; medical; months; mothers; number; nutr; pee; percentage; posyandu; program; puskesmas; questionnaire; raju; semba; study; sun; supplementation; table; village; vitamin
    • versions: original; plain text
42. amj-1080
    • author: Yuleni, Yuleni; A. Sapiie, Tuti Wahmurti; Ekowati, RA. Retno
    • title: Environmental Factor Contributed to The Onset of Schizophrenia
    • date: 2017-06-30
    • words: 2174
    • flesch: 62
    • summary: 3. Clemmensen L, Vernal DL, Steinhausen H-C. A systematic review of the long-term outcome of early onset schizophrenia. This hypothesis states that environmental or genetic factors, or more likely their complex interaction, during early periods of brain development, can negatively affect adult mental health and contribute in the increasing of possible onset of schizophrenia in late adolescence (17‒19 years old) and adulthood.6,15-17 Since a study conducted by Leask9 (1939) in Chicago, many studies had reported schizophrenia risk which was higher in urban than in rural.
    • keywords: age; althea; area; association; bull; data; early; environmental; factors; general; hasan; higher; hospital; journal; medical; medicine; onset; padjadjaran; patients; pedersen; place; psychiatry; records; results; risk; rural; sadikin; sadock; schizophrenia; social; studies; study; subjects; table; universitas; urban; years
    • versions: original; plain text
43. amj-1081
    • author: Khotimah, Nurul; Fadil, R.M. Ryadi; Tansah, Haryono
    • title: Correlation between Heredity Factor and Menarcheal Age among Adolescent Aged 9–15 Years Old
    • date: 2017-06-30
    • words: 2371
    • flesch: 61
    • summary: The purpose of this study is to determine the correlation of heredity and menarcheal age. The instrument of this study was questionnaire containing menarcheal age of subject, older sister, biological mother, and maternal grandmother.
    • keywords: adolescent; age; aged; bandung; biological; correlation; data; factors; grandmother; health; heredity; high; influence; journal; junior; linear; maternal; mean; medical; medicine; menarcheal; menarcheal age; mother; multiple; negeri; nutritional; older; padjadjaran; regression; results; schools; sdn; sister; smp; spearman; status; study; subject; test; united; universitas; years
    • versions: original; plain text
44. amj-1082
    • author: Parse, Rocci Jack; Hidayat, Eva Mardiana; Alisjahbana, Bachti
    • title: Knowledge, Attitude and Behavior Related to Antibiotic Use in Community Dwellings
    • date: 2017-06-30
    • words: 3145
    • flesch: 46
    • summary: Knowledge, Attitude and Behavior Related to Antibiotic Use in Community Dwellings Rocci Jack Parse,1 Eva Mardiana Hidayat,2 Bachti Alisjahbana3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Pharmacology and Therapy Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, 3 Department of Internal Medicine Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background: Irrational antibiotic use is the major reason for insidence of antibiotic resistance. Environment included community preference for purchasing antibiotics, lack of health care infrastructure, lack of general practitioner and policy in regulating antibiotic use.
    • keywords: allergy; althea; answer; antibiotic; attitude; bacteria; behavior; community; complete; course; drug; dwellings; effect; factors; illness; indonesia; jack; journal; knowledge; lack; level; line; majority; medical; medicine; padjadjaran; point; poor; prescription; problem; questions; resistance; respondents; rocci; second; study; table; total; treatment; universitas; use
    • versions: original; plain text
45. amj-1083
    • author: Feng, Wong Zhen; Rasyid, Hermawan Nagar; Juliati, Juliati
    • title: Comparison of Shoulder Strength in Routinely Trained Badminton Players and Non-Badminton Players
    • date: 2017-06-30
    • words: 2706
    • flesch: 61
    • summary: Based on a research by Labriola6 it showed that shoulder muscle strength can help to maintain the stability of shoulder joint especially the rotator cuff muscle group, which is an effective compressor of glenohumeral joint. Conclusions: Shoulder strength can be improved through routine training of badminton to reduce risk of shoulder injury.
    • keywords: age; althea; badminton; badminton players; comparison; criteria; difference; exercises; glenohumeral; groups; health; higher; injuries; injury; joint; journal; male; mean; measurement; medical; medicine; muscle; non; overhead; padjadjaran; pain; players; prevention; regression; results; risk; shoulder; shoulder strength; sports; strength; strengthening; study; subjects; table; test; training; universitas; value
    • versions: original; plain text
46. amj-1084
    • author: Anwar, Syaiful; Rahim, Agus Hadian; Anwary, Farhan
    • title: Relationship between Types of Cervical SpineTrauma and Occurrence of Neurological Deficits
    • date: 2017-06-30
    • words: 1980
    • flesch: 59
    • summary: Results: There were 121 cases of cervical spine trauma. Keywords: Cervical spine trauma, neurological deficit, soft tissue injury Correspondence: Syaiful Anwar, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Phone: +62 85729815515
    • keywords: age; cases; cervical; cervical spine; cord; data; deficits; general; hospital; injuries; injury; location; mechanism; medical; neurological; occurrence; patients; relationship; sadikin; soft; spinal; spine; study; tissue; trauma; type; vertebrae; years
    • versions: original; plain text
47. amj-1085
    • author: Akbar, Gemuruh Putra; Purba, Ambrosius; Suhadi, Yenni Zuhairini
    • title: Profile of Cardiorespiratory Fitness, Flexibility and Fat Percentage of Junior High School Students in Jatinangor
    • date: 2017-06-29
    • words: 2907
    • flesch: 62
    • summary: The study aimed to describe VO2 max, flexibility and fat percentage among junior high school students in Jatinangor. The aim of this study was to describe VO2 max, flexibility, and fat percentage among junior high school students in Jatinangor.
    • keywords: activity; bmi; body; cardiorespiratory; category; children; composition; excellent; fat; fat percentage; female; fitness; flexibility; gender; good; healthy; high; higher; jatinangor; journal; junior; male; mass; max; medical; medicine; muscle; percentage; physical; poor; rate; results; school; socioeconomic; status; students; study; subjects; table; total; vo2; weight
    • versions: original; plain text
48. amj-1086
    • author: Indriani, Ausi; Risan, Nelly Amalia; Nurhayati, Titing
    • title: Five Years Study of Recurrent Febrile Seizure Risk Factors
    • date: 2017-06-30
    • words: 2087
    • flesch: 66
    • summary: Keywords: Febrile seizure, recurrent febrile seizure, risk factors Correspondence: Ausi Indriani, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Phone: +6281266070152 Email: ausi.indriani@gmail.com Introduction Febrile seizure is one of the most common seizures suffered by children with a total prevalence of 2−5%.1 According to the International League against Epilepsy (ILAE), febrile seizure is a seizure occurring in association with a febrile illness in the absence of a central nervous system infection or acute electrolyte imbalance in children older than 1 month of age without prior afebrile seizures.2 Patients with febrile seizures usually have a good prognosis although this condition makes parents worried.3,4 Morbidity and mortality rate of febrile seizures are relatively low; nevertheless febrile seizures also have the risk for death.5,6 Patients with febrile seizures also have a high risk for recurrent febrile seizures and epilepsy.1,4,7 Nearly one-third of febrile seizure patients suffered recurrentfebrile seizures.1,8 Theoretically, there are several risk factors for recurrence of febrile seizures; young age, family history of febrile seizure, low body temperature and rapid duration of fever before onset of seizures.8-10 Recently, the type of seizure and gender have been stated increasing risk of recurrent febrile seizure.4 The objectives of this study was to identify the risk factors of recurrent febrile seizures.
    • keywords: age; body; children; data; duration; epilepsy; factors; family; family history; febrile; febrile seizure; fever; gender; history; hours; male; marudur; medical; months; onset; patients; percentage; positive; recurrent; risk; seizure; studies; study; temperature
    • versions: original; plain text
49. amj-1087
    • author: Nurizky, Karina; Radhiyanti Santoso, Putri Teesa; Apriandi, Muhammad
    • title: Nutritional Status Among Elderly in Ambulatory Care Setting
    • date: 2017-06-30
    • words: 2321
    • flesch: 52
    • summary: In conclusion, most of elderly patients in geriatric clinic Hasan Sadikin Bandung are in adequate nutrition. In Indonesia, elderly population has increased.
    • keywords: adequate; age; aging; assessment; bandung; clinic; education; elderly; female; form; frequency; general; geriatrics; hasan; higher; hospital; intake; long; malnutrition; mini; mna; nutritional; old; percentage; population; respondents; risk; sadikin; school; status; study; table; years
    • versions: original; plain text
50. amj-1088
    • author: Adani, Shadrina Dinan; Zulfariansyah, Ardi; Radhiyanti Santoso, Putri Teesa
    • title: Quality Assesment of Antibiotic Prescription for Sepsis Treatment in Intensive Care Unit at Top Referral Hospital in West Java, Indonesia
    • date: 2017-06-30
    • words: 3202
    • flesch: 48
    • summary: Initial empiric antibiotic treatment that is adequate and continued with antibiotic treatment which is specific based on culture and its resistance result for sepsis patient treated in ICU is instrumental in determining outcome.13 Improper empiric and definitive antibiotic therapy effect on the outcome in this study, shown by incidence of mortality was more common in sepsis patient who received improper antibiotic treatment (56.3%), while in sepsis patient who received proper antibiotic treatment, incidence of mortality were only 25% (Table 4). Given the importance of proper antibiotic use in order to achieve better outcomes for sepsis patient in ICU, further study needs to be conducted qualitatively to determine the factors that can influence the quality of improper antibiotic use in patients with sepsis, severe sepsis, and septic shock in ICU.
    • keywords: administration; antibiotic; bandung; care; category; cause; criteria; data; dose; duration; empiric; guidelines; gyssens; hospital; icu; improper; incidence; indication; infection; intensive; medical; mortality; n(%; patients; prescription; quality; results; route; rshs; sepsis; septic; septic shock; severe; severe sepsis; shock; ssc; study; table; therapy; total; treatment; unit; uses
    • versions: original; plain text
51. amj-1089
    • author: Maharani, Carmelia Cantika; Farenia, Reni; Fianza, Pandji Irani
    • title: Hemoglobin Level, Energy Intake, and Body Mass Index of Kebersihan, Keindahan, Kenyamanan Lingkungan Workers in an Academic Institution
    • date: 2017-06-30
    • words: 2802
    • flesch: 64
    • summary: Means of BMI study subjects were 24.79±4.16 in females and 20.60±4.04 in males. Study subjects were differentiated into females and males because of having differentiation in cut off hemoglobin, energy intake, and BMI categories.
    • keywords: 50−64; age; anemia; bmi; body; category; data; deficiency; dietary; energy; energy intake; females; food; group; health; hemoglobin; hemoglobin level; hours; increase; index; intake; k3l; kcal; kebersihan; keindahan; kenyamanan; level; lingkungan; low; mass; mean; medical; medicine; normal; padjadjaran; productivity; school; status; study; subjects; table; total; universitas; workers; working
    • versions: original; plain text
52. amj-1090
    • author: Kartika, Gloria; Amalia, Lisda; Nugraha, Gaga Irawan
    • title: Nutritional Status of Hospitalized Stroke Patients: Assessment by Body Mass Index and Subjective Global Assessment Method
    • date: 2017-06-30
    • words: 2713
    • flesch: 49
    • summary: According to statistical data from University Hospital Network New Jersey, only 10% of stroke patients were able to recover completely while 25% had minor disability, 40 had moderate disability while 15% died shortly.2 Indonesia has the highest number of death among stroke patients followed by Philippines, Singapore, Brunei, Malaysia and Thailand.3 The nutritional status of stroke patient tends to decrease during hospitalization. Furthermore, nutritional status of stroke patients can deteriorate during hospitalization.
    • keywords: althea; assessment; bandung; bmi; body; changes; decrease; disease; dysphagia; evaluation; food; gastrointestinal; general; global; hasan; hospital; hospitalization; index; journal; loss; malnutrition; mass; measurement; medical; method; moderate; normal; nutritional; nutritional status; obese; patients; people; percentage; sadikin; severe; sga; status; stroke; study; subcutaneous; subjective; table; total; universitas; weight
    • versions: original; plain text
53. amj-1092
    • author: Margaretha, Vindy; Prananta, Marietta Shanti; Alam, Anggraini
    • title: Correlation between Gross Motor Function Classification System and Communication Function Classification System in Children with Cerebral Palsy
    • date: 2017-06-30
    • words: 3259
    • flesch: 45
    • summary: No significant correlation was found when CP spastic quadriplegic patients were excluded (r=0.048, p=0.829). Some other types of CP samples were 1 spastic monoplegic CP patient with GMFCS level III CFCS level III, 1 dyskinetic CP patient with GMFCS level V CFCS level III, 2 hypotonic CP patients, 1 with GMFCS level IV CFCS level I, 1 with GMFCS level III CFCS level I, and 1 unspecified CP patient with GMFCS level III, CFCS level V. Correlation between GMFCS and CFCS analyzed by Kendall’s tau b was moderate positive and significant (r=0.405; p=0.004).
    • keywords: ability; althea; assesment; bandung; cerebral; cerebral palsy; cfcs; children; classification; classification system; communication; communication function; comorbidities; correlation; dev; distribution; function; function classification; general; gmfcs; gross; gross motor; hasan; health; hemiplegic; hidecker; hospital; iii; journal; level; med; medical; medicine; motor; motor function; neurol; palsy; patients; quadriplegic; sadikin; samples; spastic; studies; study; system; type; years
    • versions: original; plain text
54. amj-1093
    • author: Putri, Azkane Adila; Lubis, Leonardo; Ong, Paulus Anam
    • title: Comparison of Spatial Ability Between Male and Female Athletes
    • date: 2017-06-30
    • words: 2034
    • flesch: 53
    • summary: It might be influenced by education level.10 Spatial ability was one aspect of academic, so that higher education level would result in higher spatial ability.10 Beside of education level, type of education might also influence spatial ability. Leonardo Lubis,2 Paulus Anam Ong3 1Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Anatomy, Cell Biology and Physiology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 3Department of Neurology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background: Spatial ability is the ability to understand and memorize spatial relationship beneficial objects.
    • keywords: ability; activity; althea; androgen; athletes; bandung; brain; cognitive; data; differences; education; factors; faculty; female; higher; hippocampus; indonesia; java; journal; koni; level; lobe; male; mean; medical; medicine; nasional; olahraga; padjadjaran; parietal; result; sex; spatial; spatial ability; sport; studies; study; subjects; test; universitas; value; west
    • versions: original; plain text
55. amj-1094
    • author: Usman, Stefanie Yuliana; Hamijoyo, Laniyati; Tjandrawati, Anna
    • title: Two Years Profile of Anemia in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients at West Java’s Top Referral Hospital, Indonesia
    • date: 2017-06-30
    • words: 2888
    • flesch: 54
    • summary: Discussion The distribution of clinical manifestations of SLE in anemia patients clearly demonstrated that the majority of SLE patients with anemia were female between 21–30 years old, right at the peak of her reproductive age (Table 1). The co-administration of multiple drugs was appropriate as it follows the recommendations for therapy concerning SLE patients, in which steroid as the first-line drug should be administered with complementary drugs (azathiophrine, cloroquine, cyclophosphamide, and methrotrexate) in order to minimize the Table 3 Classification of Anemia Based on Its Severity Severity of Anemia Frequency (n) Percentage (%) Mild Anemia 41 42 Moderate Anemia 48 50 Severe Anemia 8 8 Total 97 100 Table 4 Distribution of Clinical Manifestation of SLE in Anemia Patients Clinical Manifestation Frequency (n) Percentage (%) Anemic Conjunctiva 4 4 Easily fatigue 45 46 161 Althea Medical Journal.
    • keywords: anemia; bandung; cell; characteristics; chronic; clinical; conjunctiva; criteria; disease; disorder; drugs; erythematosus; fatigue; female; general; half; hasan; hospital; hypochromic; lupus; majority; manifestations; mcv; medical; medicine; microcytic; mild; moderate; normal; normochromic; normocytic; outpatients; patients; range; red; renal; sadikin; severity; sle; stage; steroid; study; subjects; systemic; table; years
    • versions: original; plain text
56. amj-1095
    • author: Yudiasari, Pradistya Syifa; Pramatirta, Akhmad Yogi; Gondodiputro, Sharon
    • title: Suspectable Risk Factors of Congenital Anomaly in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia
    • date: 2017-06-30
    • words: 2086
    • flesch: 47
    • summary: The cause of congenital anomaly is genetic, environtment, and unknown. The cause of congenital anomaly is unknown, made congenital anomaly is difficult to detect.
    • keywords: age; alcohol; anomalies; anomaly; bandung; cause; congenital; consumption; disease; factors; family; fathers; general; hasan; highest; hirschprung; history; hospital; indonesia; medical; mothers; occupation; old; parents; patients; pregnancy; risk; sadikin; samples; smoking; studies; study; women; years
    • versions: original; plain text
57. amj-1097
    • author: Almira, R. Devina Fathia; Sapartini, Gartika; Dewi, Vycke Yunivita Kusumah
    • title: Drug Allergy Clinical Characteristics in Pediatrics
    • date: 2017-06-30
    • words: 2657
    • flesch: 55
    • summary: Drug allergy accounts for 3–6% of patient’s admission to hospital and occurs in 10–15% hospitalized patients.1 Clinical manifestation of drug allergy can be diverse, from skin rashes such as maculopapular and urticaria, to severe manifestation such as Steven-Johnson’s syndrome/toxic epidermal necrolytic (SJS/TEN) which may cause a death.2 In Indonesia, especially Bandung, Jawa Barat, there is an insufficient data of pediatric drug allergy. Keywords: Clinical manifestation, drug allergy, pediatric Correspondence: R. Devina Fathia Almira, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Phone: +6281221112525 Email: devinafathia@gmail.com Introduction Drug allergy is difficult to diagnose most of the time due to the wide variability of symptoms.
    • keywords: age; allergy; bandung; causative; clinical; common; distribution; drug; erythema; exanthem; fde; gender; general; group; hasan; hospital; manifestation; medical; multi; nsaid; old; patients; pediatric; penicillin; records; sadikin; single; sjs; study; table; urticaria; years
    • versions: original; plain text
58. amj-1128
    • author: Giovanni, Livia; Ermaya, Yudith Setiati; Hafsah, Tisnasari
    • title: Characteristics of Functional Constipation among Kindergarten Students in Kecamatan Jatinangor, West Java, Indonesia
    • date: 2018-03-31
    • words: 2490
    • flesch: 51
    • summary: Based on their characteristics, this study revealed that females, had term birth history, no history of allergy, no family history of constipation, and non-daily dietary fiber consumption (fruits=69.2%, vegetables=84.6%, seeds=100%), were the most frequent who had functional constipation. Yudith Setiati Ermaya,2 Tisnasari Hafsah2 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Child Health Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Indonesia Abstract Background: Functional constipation can occur in children and affect their quality of life, but there is still lack of awareness and inability to provide proper management.
    • keywords: allergy; bowel; characteristics; children; complaints; consistency; constipation; criteria; data; dietary; education; experienced; factors; family; fiber; frequency; functional; functional constipation; gastroenterol; history; indonesia; jatinangor; journal; kindergarten; movements; parents; posturing; prematurity; prevalence; previous; retentive; rome; school; seeds; stool; students; study; toilet
    • versions: original; plain text
59. amj-1137
    • author: Mayasari, Wulan; Putri, Elta Sholihah; Fathurachman, Fathurachman
    • title: Footwear Usage in Children with Flatfoot Disorder in Sukajadi Sub-district, Bandung
    • date: 2019-06-09
    • words: 2446
    • flesch: 61
    • summary: Moreover, this study only describes the footwear status of flatfoot and its results could not show the effect of footwear usage on the increasing number of flatfoot prevalence. There is a strong tendency between footwear statuses with the number of flatfoot prevalence; therefore this study aimed to describe the use of footwear in children with flatfoot in Sukajadi sub-district.
    • keywords: age; althea; analysis; arch; bandung; cause; children; day; disorder; district; duration; elementary; factors; faculty; flatfoot; footwear; hours; index; indonesia; journal; longitudinal; medial; medicine; muscles; normal; number; old; padjadjaran; prevalence; research; school; shoes; slippers; students; study; sub; sukajadi; type; universitas; urban; usage; use; years
    • versions: original; plain text
60. amj-1173
    • author: Nahrowi, Najmia Shabrina; Ong, Paulus Anam; Adam, Achmad
    • title: Cognitive and Functional Outcome of Patients with Ischemic Stroke at Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung
    • date: 2018-06-30
    • words: 2683
    • flesch: 55
    • summary: Conclusions: Cognitive impairment occurs in more than 75% ischemic stroke patients with memory as the most commonly impaired domain and more than one third of ischemic stroke patients still have moderate to complete dependence in activities of daily living (ADL). The aim of this study was to recognize the cognitive and functional outcomes of ischemic stroke patients in Bandung.
    • keywords: age; althea; bandung; barthel; cognitive; common; complete; data; dependency; diabetes; domain; education; executive; factors; functional; hasan; highest; hospital; impaired; impairment; ina; incidence; index; indonesia; ischemic; ischemic stroke; journal; medical; medicine; mellitus; memory; moca; moderate; outcome; patients; prevalence; result; risk; sadikin; school; score; stroke; study; subjects; table; universitas
    • versions: original; plain text
61. amj-1175
    • author: Murugesan, Komathi Nair; Agoes, Ridad; Sari, Sri Yusnita Irda
    • title: Identification of Pathogen Protozoans (Cryptosporidium spp and Giardia lamblia) from Canteen’s Water-sources at Jatinangor, West Java, Indonesia
    • date: 2017-10-11
    • words: 3111
    • flesch: 54
    • summary: (0) 0 (0) 1 (2) 1 (2) Table 2 Type of Water-Source and Intestinal Protozoan Contamination Type of water source (n=50) Cryptospordium spp (n,%) It also showed that out of 50 canteens, 24 (48%) water samples were free from these parasites Althea Medical Journal.
    • keywords: althea; area; canteens; contaminated; contamination; cryptosporidium; cryptosporidium spp; deep; drinking; faculty; giardia; giardia lamblia; health; higher; identification; indonesia; infection; intestinal; jatinangor; journal; lamblia; main; medical; medicine; method; municipal; n,%; padjadjaran; parasites; parasitic; positive; protozoans; raw; reservoir; samples; sources; spp; storage; study; table; tap; treatment; tube; type; universitas; water
    • versions: original; plain text
62. amj-1176
    • author: Wibowo, Anindhita Paramita; Syukriani, Yoni Fuadah; Djajakusumah, Teguh Marfen
    • title: Public Opinion Regarding Information on Porcine-Contained Medications
    • date: 2018-01-11
    • words: 3360
    • flesch: 54
    • summary: Keywords: Patient’s rights, drug information, public opinion, porcine Correspondence: (Respondent 2) The attitude of the respondents to porcine- contained drugs, respondents preferred using alternative medicines than porcine-contained drugs because of religious prohibitions.
    • keywords: active; ada; aja; althea; amj; anindhita; apa; attitude; buat; content; dan; data; decision; dikasih; doctor; drugs; faculty; family; general; guilty; health; high; hospital; indonesia; information; informed; interview; jadi; jatinangor; journal; juga; kalo; kan; lebih; making; medical; medications; medicine; methods; minum; muslims; obat; opinion; padjadjaran; paramita; patient; people; physicians; porcine; pregnant; process; public; relationship; religion; respondents; right; sama; school; study; tau; treatment; universitas; use; yang
    • versions: original; plain text
63. amj-1177
    • author: Yusri, Citra Restia; Hidayat, Marlianti; Djuhaeni, Henni
    • title: Role of Satisfaction with Health Care Services in Increasing Patient Loyalty: an Ambulatory Setting
    • date: 2017-10-11
    • words: 2795
    • flesch: 47
    • summary: Keywords: Ambulatory, health care service, patient loyalty, patient satisfaction Correspondence: This study was carried out to examine the correlation between patient satisfaction and their loyalty towards health care services in an ambulatory setting.
    • keywords: althea; anggrek; assurance; bandung; care; correlation; customer; dimensions; disloyal; dissatisfied; education; empathy; gap; general; hasan; health; hospital; journal; level; loyalty; medical; patient; polyclinic; quality; reliability; respondents; responsiveness; sadikin; satisfaction; satisfied; service; specialist; study; table
    • versions: original; plain text
64. amj-1178
    • author: Permana, Dea Aprilianti; Memed, Feti Karfiati; Radhiyanti Santoso, Putri Teesa
    • title: Visual Impairment Screening in Cibeusi Elementary School Students
    • date: 2017-09-30
    • words: 2673
    • flesch: 66
    • summary: The frequency of visual impairment was not similar with the frequency of eye-glasses- used in this study, so there should be an approach not only to the Health and education department but also to both teachers and parents to make visual screening as a school program to support Vision 2020 of WHO. Feti Karfiati Memed,2 Putri Teesa Radhiyanti Santoso3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Ophthalmology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Cicendo Eye Hospital, 3Department of Anatomy, Physiology and Biology Cell Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran Abstract Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) shows that there are around 153 million people with visual impairment due to uncorrected refractive error, mostly in 8–10 years.
    • keywords: age; aged; boys; care; children; cibeusi; data; elementary; error; examination; eye; eyes; frequency; girls; glasses; health; impairment; number; old; prevalence; primary; refractive; saudi; school; screening; similar; students; study; teachers; total; uncorrected; visual; visual impairment; years
    • versions: original; plain text
65. amj-1179
    • author: Caesario, Oldi; Boesoirie, Shinta Fitri; Tahid, Alwin
    • title: Characteristics of Maxillofacial Fractures Resulting from Road Traffic Accidents at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital
    • date: 2017-10-11
    • words: 3680
    • flesch: 51
    • summary: Keywords: Head injury, maxillofacial fracture, road traffic accident. The etiology of maxillofacial fractures are road traffic accident, assault, fall, sport injury, domestic violence, and other.1,3,4 In developing countries, road traffic accident is still the main etiologic factor of maxillofacial fractures.
    • keywords: accidents; age; althea; bandung; car; characteristics; common; data; distribution; equipment; female; fracture; general; hasan; head; hospital; injuries; injury; journal; location; mandible; maxillofacial; maxillofacial fractures; medical; motorcycle; multiple; nasal; open; oral; patients; record; reduction; region; road; road traffic; sadikin; safety; study; table; time; traffic; traffic accidents; treatment; type; vehicle; years
    • versions: original; plain text
66. amj-1180
    • author: Mustari, Ryandika Elvereza; Lubis, Leonardo; Kurniani, Nani
    • title: Correlation between Short-Term Memory and Achievement of Athletes
    • date: 2018-01-11
    • words: 2492
    • flesch: 57
    • summary: The purpose of this study was to find out whether there was a correlation between the capability of short term memory with the performance of an athlete during a competition, especially those measured by achievements. Conclusions: There is no correlation between short term memory and the achievements of an athlete.
    • keywords: achievements; activities; althea; athlete; backward; brain; children; cognitive; competitions; correlation; data; digit; factors; field; forward; function; increase; individual; influence; information; journal; medical; medicine; memory; padjadjaran; performance; physical; processing; results; score; sequence; short; short term; span; sports; stress; study; table; term; term memory; test; universitas; working
    • versions: original; plain text
67. amj-1181
    • author: Ghassani, Nadia Gita; Hamijoyo, Laniyati; Hadi, Soeseno
    • title: Early Detection of Suspected Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in Community-Dwellings in West Java Indonesia
    • date: 2018-01-11
    • words: 2695
    • flesch: 56
    • summary: This study aimed to obtain the prevalence of suspected SLE in community-dwellings. By using data of the mentioned study, this study aimed to obtain the number of people with suspected SLE in Jatinangor.
    • keywords: age; ana; arthritis; cases; clinical; community; criteria; data; detection; early; epidemiology; erythematosus; female; group; indonesia; jatinangor; liang; lupus; manifestations; medical; medicine; method; number; patients; people; population; positive; prevalence; previous; questionnaire; respondents; screening; sle; studies; study; systemic; table; test; universitas; years
    • versions: original; plain text
68. amj-1182
    • author: Oktaviani, Ayu Sary; Lukmanul Hakim, Dzulfikar D.; Suwarman, Suwarman
    • title: Response Time, Decision Time, and Delivery Time in Pediatric Emergency Unit of West Java Top Referral Hospital
    • date: 2018-01-11
    • words: 2976
    • flesch: 55
    • summary: Delivery time is the time needed since the disposition of care is made until the patient discharge from emergency department.5 The average waiting time of patient treated by health workers in emergency departments, from 2003 to 2009, increased about 25%, from 46.5 minutes to 58.1 minutes.6 Prolonged waiting times have been associated with patient’s dissatisfaction and poor patient’s outcome, for instance increase of mortality and morbidity among emergency department patients and prolong length of stay in hospital.7 In Indonesia, unfortunately there is a lack of publication data about waiting time in emergency department, especially pediatric AMJ. Meanwhile, faster response time but longer delivery time are seen in emergency patients.
    • keywords: admission; afternoon; bed; care; collected; data; day; decision; decision time; delivery; delivery time; department; disposition; emergency; facility; general; geometric; hasan; health; hospital; hours; inpatient; insurance; journal; longer; mean; medical; minutes; night; patients; pediatric; prolonged; response; response time; sadikin; standard; status; study; table; time; total; triage; unit; urgent; waiting
    • versions: original; plain text
69. amj-1183
    • author: Krisnian, Tharani; Alisjahbana, Bachti; Afriandi, Irvan
    • title: Treatment Seeking Patterns among Dengue Fever Patients: A Qualitative Study
    • date: 2017-10-11
    • words: 3602
    • flesch: 64
    • summary: Altogether 7 patterns were identified with patients treatment seeking behavior. These longer steps, caused by lack of facilities to perform blood test in primary health care facilities, no bed for admission and also low skills of health care providers in diagnosing patients.
    • keywords: access; attitude; behavior; blood; care; care facility; day; delay; dengue; dengue fever; district; drugs; facilities; facility; favorable; fever; general; good; health; health care; healthcare; hospital; illness; medical; patients; practice; primary; primary health; private; providers; public; rshs; sadikin; seeking; sick; study; symptoms; test; treatment
    • versions: original; plain text
70. amj-1184
    • author: Agustinawaty, Hervina; Lestari, Bony Wiem; Wisaksana, Rudi
    • title: Knowledge, Attitude and Practice towards Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection among University Freshmen Students Year 2016/2017
    • date: 2017-10-11
    • words: 3174
    • flesch: 56
    • summary: Attitude questionnaire consisted of 10 questions with Likert scale option (strongly agree, agree, doubtful, disagree, and strongly disagree); aspect included attitude of freshmen towards HIV transmission, attitude towards people with HIV infection and the need of program about prevention of HIV infection. Keywords: Attitude, HIV, knowledge, practice Correspondence: Hervina Agustinawaty, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Email: hervinaagustinawaty@gmail.com Introduction Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection continues to be a major global public health issue.1 According to the United Nations Program on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), there were approximately 36.7 million people living with HIV at the end of 2016 with 1.8 million people becoming newly infected in 2016 globally.1 In Indonesia, based on Progress Report of HIV-AIDS Quarter 4 of 2015 by Directorate General of Disease Control and Environmental Health, HIV infection and AIDS have spread in 407 out of 507 districts/cities in all provinces with a total of 30,935 cases and West Java ranked fourth with most HIV cases among all provinces.2 Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is most frequently found on people from age group 20-29 years with incidence rate of 31.8%; this result showed that HIV transmission most frequently occur on age group of <20 years.2 Lack of correct health information and limited access to reproductive health service cause adolescents to be very prone towards HIV infection.3 Preventive approaches become very important, especially through health education and health upgrading about HIV among young adults.
    • keywords: age; aids; althea; attitude; bandung; behavior; data; faculty; freshmen; good; half; health; high; hiv; human; immunodeficiency; infection; information; intercourse; internet; journal; knowledge; median; medical; medicine; negative; padjadjaran; people; practice; questionnaire; questions; respondents; result; risk; satisfactory; school; score; sexual; students; study; symptoms; table; transmission; universitas; virus; year
    • versions: original; plain text
71. amj-1185
    • author: Nurwanti, Mutiara Azhara; Chrysanti, Chrysanti; Sudarwati, Sri
    • title: Application of Scoring System Components in Children Diagnosed with Tuberculosis in Jatinangor Primary Health Care, Sumedang
    • date: 2017-12-31
    • words: 3416
    • flesch: 60
    • summary: 2017;4(4) 495 Application of Scoring System Components in Children Diagnosed with Tuberculosis in Jatinangor Primary Health Care, Sumedang Mutiara Azhara Nurwanti,1 Chrysanti,2 Sri Sudarwati3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Microbiology and Parasitology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 3Department of Child Health Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Indonesia Abstract Background: Diagnosis of tuberculosis in children is very difficult. From the 59 medical record data retrieved, data regarding the application of scoring system components included TB contact history, TST, fever, cough, nutritional status, lymph node enlargement, swelling of bones or joints, and chest X-ray.
    • keywords: age; application; bacilli; bones; care; chest; childhood; children; clinical; components; contact; cough; data; diagnosis; enlargement; fever; health; history; indonesia; jatinangor; joints; kesehatan; lymph; marais; medical; nodes; patients; pediatric; positive; primary; pulmonary; ray; score; scoring; scoring system; study; subjects; sumedang; swelling; symptoms; system; tst; tuberculosis; weight; years
    • versions: original; plain text
72. amj-1186
    • author: Azzahra, Mutiara; Gondodiputro, Sharon; Amarullah, Mulyanusa
    • title: Three Years Data of Uterine Fibroids Patient Characteristics at West Java Top Referral Hospital
    • date: 2017-10-11
    • words: 3217
    • flesch: 60
    • summary: Based on the combination of variables age, menarche, and parity on the incidence of uterine fibroid and treatment options this study discovered that the most cases of uterine fibroids in the reproductive age group had normal menarche (11–13 years) and nulliparous (Tables 3,4,5) . AMJ September 2017 Three Years Data of Uterine Fibroids Patient Characteristics at West Java Top Referral Hospital Mutiara Azzahra,1 Sharon Gondodiputro,2 Mulyanusa Amarullah3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Public Health Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 3Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung Abstract Background: Uterine fibroids are the most common benign tumor in female reproductive system and a major cause in declining their quality of live.
    • keywords: age; althea; bandung; birth; cases; characteristics; combination; data; development; education; factors; fibroids; general; group; hasan; health; high; highest; hospital; hysterectomy; journal; married; medical; medicine; menarche; menopause; myomectomy; normal; nulliparous; parity; patient; records; reproductive; result; sadikin; school; study; table; treatment; uterine; uterine fibroids; women; years
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73. amj-1187
    • author: Hamdan, Syafinaz; Rohmawaty, Enny; Lestari, Bony Wiem
    • title: Description of Treatment Outcomes among Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients in Bandung City in 2014
    • date: 2017-10-11
    • words: 3075
    • flesch: 58
    • summary: Figure 2 shows TB treatment outcomes based on gender. In Indonesia, pulmonary TB treatment outcomes are monitored and assessed in Directly Observed Treatment Short Course (DOTS) as an indicator of national TB control program performance.
    • keywords: age; althea; bandung; care; city; control; cured; data; database; defaulted; dis; disease; dots; facilities; figure; gender; group; health; hospital; indonesia; journal; kesehatan; lung; male; medical; national; new; number; outcomes; patients; public; pulmonary; pulmonary tb; puskesmas; rate; risk; studies; study; tb patients; total; treatment; treatment outcomes; tuberculosis; type; universitas; unsuccessful
    • versions: original; plain text
74. amj-1188
    • author: Tache, Nisrina; Lubis, Leonardo; Saputra, Lucky
    • title: Concentration Level Differences between Athletes of Body Contact and Non-Body Contact Sports
    • date: 2017-10-11
    • words: 3558
    • flesch: 60
    • summary: Nevertheless, the data collection of this study showed that body contact sports had a better concentration level than non-body contact sports however the data was not statistically significant. Conclusions: There is no significant difference in concentration level between athletes of body contact and non-body contact sports. In addition, the poor category of concentration level was more in athletes of non-body contact sports as much as 15%, while in athletes of body contact sports was only 6% (Table 2).
    • keywords: ability; age; althea; athletes; bandung; body; body contact; brain; branch; branches; category; characteristic; cognitive; concentration; concentration level; contact; contact sports; data; difference; emotion; factors; female; function; good; higher; individual; indonesia; journal; koni; level; medical; medicine; non; olahraga; padjadjaran; performance; physical; poor; result; september; significant; sports; study; subject; table; test; total; universitas
    • versions: original; plain text
75. amj-1189
    • author: Pradipta, Shalahuddin Galih; Suryadinata, Hendarsyah; Setiawan, Setiawan
    • title: Pulmonary Function of Tuberculosis Patients in Medication at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung 2013–2014
    • date: 2018-01-11
    • words: 3432
    • flesch: 62
    • summary: Conclusions: The majority of pulmonary TB patients treated with 1st category anti-TB drugs during intensive phase have a decrease in pulmonary function and most of them have restrictive pattern of pulmonary function. According to some studies regarding decrease in pulmonary function due to TB, it is found that the decrease of pulmonary function can be caused by obstructive, restrictive, or mixed lung disorders.4-6 Based on previous studies, there has been no study conducted regarding lung function of pulmonary TB patients in intensive phase of treatment.
    • keywords: age; assault; bandung; cases; characteristics; data; decrease; disease; disorder; examination; fev1; function; fvc; general; groups; hasan; hospital; indonesia; lung; male; mean; medical; medicine; obstructive; old; overview; padjadjaran; patients; pulmonary; pulmonary function; ratio; restrictive; result; sadikin; sex; sexual; study; subjects; swab; table; treatment; tuberculosis; universitas; vaginal; values; years
    • versions: original; plain text
76. amj-1190
    • author: Febriastry, Machrani; Sayusman, Chevi; Zulvayanti, Zulvayanti
    • title: Five Years Data of Vaginal Swab Examination on Sexual Assault Cases inWest Java Top Referral Hospital, Indonesia
    • date: 2017-10-11
    • words: 3438
    • flesch: 47
    • summary: 2017;4(3) 407 Five Years Data of Vaginal Swab Examination on Sexual Assault Cases inWest Java Top Referral Hospital, Indonesia Machrani Febriastry,1 Chevi Sayusman,2 Zulvayanti3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Legal and Forensic Medicine Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, 3Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung Abstract Background: Vaginal swab test is one of the way to prove that penile penetration has occurred by detection of spermatozoa or seminal fluid components in vaginal fluid of sexual assault victims. There are no fixed procedures regarding the management of sexual assault victim but a brief clinical forensic guideline on obstetric and gynecologic cases from the Department of Legal and Forensic Medicine is available.
    • keywords: age; althea; assault; bandung; cases; data; department; detection; dna; ejaculation; examination; fluid; forensic; general; hasan; health; history; hospital; hours; incident; infection; intra; journal; legal; management; medical; medicine; old; penetration; penile; perpetrator; post; rate; records; results; sadikin; sci; seminal; sexual; sexual assault; spermatozoa; sti; study; subjects; swab; table; test; time; total; vaginal; vaginal swab; victims; years
    • versions: original; plain text
77. amj-1191
    • author: Edwiza, Deviana Suciani; Husen, Ike Rostikawati; Arsa, Widya
    • title: Prophylactic Antibiotic Pattern in Open Reduction Internal Fixation for Closed Fractures at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung in 2013
    • date: 2017-10-12
    • words: 3239
    • flesch: 40
    • summary: Meanwhile, a study in Canada showed that most doctors prescribe postoperative antibiotics up to 24 hours after surgery.8,11 Average duration of postoperative antibiotics administration is 4.09±1.36 days. Most of the patients are given 1 gram of cefazolin as preoperative prophylactic antibiotics.
    • keywords: administration; antibiotics; average; bandung; cefazolin; clinical; closed; common; days; discharge; dose; duration; examination; fixation; fractures; general; gram; hasan; hospital; hours; infection; internal; journal; medical; minutes; open; orthopedic; patients; pattern; postoperative; preoperative; prophylactic; prophylaxis; reduction; result; risk; sadikin; site; ssi; stay; study; surgery; surgical; table; time; use
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78. amj-1192
    • author: Dharmaputri, Stephanie; Lasminingrum, Lina; Sofiatin, Yulia
    • title: Nasal Endoscopy Findings in Acute and Chronic Rhinosinusitis Patients
    • date: 2017-10-12
    • words: 2599
    • flesch: 50
    • summary: This result was also in line with EPOS 2012 that stated the prevalence rate of chronic rhinosinusitis is higher in female than in male.4 Majority of patients with chronic rhinosinusitis (37.5%) were aged 25–44 years old. Tan et al.13 also discovered that adenotonsillitis and otitis media are associated with chronic rhinosinusitis, while upper respiratory tract infections, pneumonia, and bronchitis are associated with chronic rhinosinusitis without nasal polyp.
    • keywords: acute; age; allergic; althea; bandung; chief; chronic; complaint; concha; deviation; diagnosis; discharge; edema; endoscopy; findings; general; head; health; higher; history; hypertrophy; journal; medical; nasal; neck; obstruction; old; patients; polyp; result; rhinosinusitis; septum; study; years
    • versions: original; plain text
79. amj-1193
    • author: Meilani, Meilani; Sekarwana, Nanan; Pratiwi, Yuni Susanti
    • title: Characteristics of Hypertension in Children at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung in January to December 2014
    • date: 2017-10-12
    • words: 2841
    • flesch: 50
    • summary: Based on complication of hypertension, there were 5 cases of hypertension complications, 3 of which were from hypertension stage 1 and 2 were from hypertensive crisis (Table 3). This result is consistent with the study conducted in Zainoel Abidin General District Hospital,Banda Aceh.7 The emergence of hypertension stage 2 in children is associated with the incidence of secondary hypertension, whereas the hypertension stage 1 is associated with the incidence of primary hypertension.2
    • keywords: abidin; acute; aki; banda; bandung; blood; cases; characteristics; children; ckd; common; complications; crisis; data; december; disease; district; etiology; gender; general; hasan; high; hospital; hypertension; incidence; january; journal; kidney; medical; nephrotic; patients; period; pressure; sadikin; secondary; stage; study; syndrome; total; years
    • versions: original; plain text
80. amj-1194
    • author: Nurani, Namira Bening; Kadi, Fiva Aprillia; Rostini, Tiene
    • title: Incidence of Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia based on Their Characteristics at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Indonesia
    • date: 2017-10-12
    • words: 1986
    • flesch: 53
    • summary: Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia and risk of autism spectrum disorders. The population of this study was neonates which were born in the perinatology division at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung.
    • keywords: age; bandung; birth; characteristics; condition; data; gender; general; general hospital; gestational; hasan; hasan sadikin; healthy; hospital; hyperbilirubinemia; incidence; jaundice; levels; low; medical; medicine; neonatal; neonates; padjadjaran; pediatrics; phototherapy; proportion; risk; sadikin; sadikin general; study; term; treatment; universitas; weeks; weight
    • versions: original; plain text
81. amj-1195
    • author: Lumbantoruan, Sigop Elliot Parsaulian; Vitriana, Vitriana; Dwipa, Lazuardhi
    • title: Three-Year Study of Geriatric Skeletal Muscle Strength at a Top Referral General Hospital, West Java, Indonesi
    • date: 2017-10-16
    • words: 3073
    • flesch: 64
    • summary: According to the study conducted in India14, the value of hand muscle strength was better in the group with a normal bodyweight in both gender groups because nutritional status affects the muscle strength and quality. The objectives of this study was to analyze the geriatric skeletal muscle strength by hand grip strength according to the characteristics of the elderly.
    • keywords: activity; adl; age; assessment; bmi; body; characteristics; daily; data; diseases; female; gender; general; geriatric; grip; grip strength; group; hand; higher; hospital; index; level; living; male; malnutrition; mass; medical; medication; mna; muscle; normal; number; nutritional; old; older; records; result; score; skeletal; strength; study; subjects; test; years
    • versions: original; plain text
82. amj-1196
    • author: Nuraeni, Nunuy; Suryadinata, Hendarsyah; Lestari, Bony Wiem
    • title: Geographical Factors in Diagnostic Delay among Multidrug Resistant Tuberculosis Patients
    • date: 2017-09-29
    • words: 2391
    • flesch: 57
    • summary: et al. Factors associated with patient, and diagnostic delays in Chinese TB patients : a systematic review and meta-analysis. Hendarsyah Suryadinata,2 Bony Wiem Lestari3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Internal Medicine Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, 3 Department of Public Health Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran Abstract Background: Diagnostic delay is a factor that can increase the high burden of multi-drug resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB).
    • keywords: age; analysis; bandung; care; city; data; days; delay; diagnostic; diagnostic delay; drug; factors; general; hasan; health; high; hospital; indonesia; male; mdr; median; medical; medicine; method; multidrug; outside; padjadjaran; patients; poor; rapid; resistant; risk; sadikin; study; test; total; tuberculosis; universitas; xpert
    • versions: original; plain text
83. amj-1197
    • author: Hayati, Keumala; Sofiatin, Yulia; Rahayuningsih, Sri Endah; Roesli, Rully M.A.
    • title: Familial Analysis of Patients with Hypertension in Jatinangor, West Java, Indonesia
    • date: 2017-09-30
    • words: 3141
    • flesch: 46
    • summary: These behaviors have large influence in epigenomic changes which may induce the fenotype manifestation leading to clinical manifestation of hypertension.4 In other words, if an individual has a family member who developed primary hypertension, then this individual also has possibility of having the same disease.8,9,15 In the study of familial association, the most commonly used method is the trios method,7,16 but this method is unable to be conducted in Jatinangor due to the difficulty to conduct genetic examination because most of patients with hypertension were more than 45 years old17-19 died, or live in different place. The occurence of hypertension increases in accordance with age,17-19 thus the possibility of having a child with hypertension was low.
    • keywords: althea; analysis; answer; association; blood; children; community; data; disease; factors; faculty; familial; family; fenotype; figure; generations; genetic; health; history; hypertension; indonesia; jatinangor; java; journal; measurement; medical; medicine; members; method; modified; padjadjaran; parents; patients; pressure; prevalence; previous; proportion; respondents; roesli; siblings; sofiatin; stage; study; total; trios; universitas; unknown; west
    • versions: original; plain text
84. amj-1198
    • author: Purnama, Karinna Dwi; Sjambas, Dedi Rachmadi; Suwarsa, Oki
    • title: Relationship between Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Student’s Personal Hygiene with Scabies Incidence in Pesantren Darul Fatwa, Jatinangor, West Java, Indonesia
    • date: 2017-09-30
    • words: 2282
    • flesch: 51
    • summary: This study was conducted to discoverrelationshipbetween knowledge, attitude, and practice of student’s personal hygiene with scabies incidence. Statistical analysis with chi-square test showed that there were no relationship between knowledge, attitude and practice of student’s personal hygiene with scabies incidence.
    • keywords: althea; amj; attitude; contact; darul; examination; fatwa; female; general; good; high; hygiene; incidence; jatinangor; journal; knowledge; lesion; male; medical; medicine; moderate; padjadjaran; personal; personal hygiene; pesantren; physical; poor; practice; questionnaire; relationship; scabies; scabies incidence; skin; students; study; sufferers; total; universitas
    • versions: original; plain text
85. amj-1202
    • author: Kocak, Mehmet Zahid; Aktas, Gulali; Erkus, Edip; Atak, Burcin; Duman, Tuba; Savli, Haluk
    • title: Superior Vena Cava Syndrome and Multiple Venous Thrombosis in a Patient with B Cell Lymphoma
    • date: 2018-03-30
    • words: 1853
    • flesch: 53
    • summary: : Superior vena cava syndrome (SVCS) develops due to external mechanical pressure of superior vena cava (SVC) by a mass lesion or by an enlarged lymph node, tumor invasion of the vessel wall, or venous thrombosis resulting in intraluminal obstruction. Discussions The main finding of the present report was that superior vena cava syndrome could be Mehmet Zahid Kocak, Gulali Aktas, Edip Erkus, Burcin Atak, Tuba Duman, Haluk Savli: Superior Vena Cava Syndrome and Multiple Venous Thrombosis in a Patient with B Cell Lymphoma Figure 1 Mediastinal Lymphadenopathy in Magnetic Resonance Imaging Althea Medical Journal.
    • keywords: abant; b cell; baysal; case; cava; cell; cough; diagnosis; diffuse; dyspnea; edema; enlarged; hospital; imaging; internal; izzet; large; lymphoma; mass; mediastinal; medical; multiple; neck; patient; pericardial; rate; report; superior; superior vena; svcs; syndrome; thoracic; thrombosis; treatment; university; upper; vena; vena cava; venous
    • versions: original; plain text
86. amj-1204
    • author: Sari, Nur Melani; Reniarti, Lelani; Suryawan, Nur; Susanah, Susi; Wahyudi, Kurnia
    • title: Burden of Pediatric Cancer Treatment: Results of Online Pediatric Cancer Registry Prototype 1 at A Third Referral Hospital in Indonesia
    • date: 2017-09-30
    • words: 3594
    • flesch: 46
    • summary: The study aimed to describe the burden of pediatric cancer treatment in a third referral hospital in Indonesia through pediatric cancer registry. Indonesia as a developing country currently, faces the burden of multiple diseases, namely the increase of non-infectious diseases, one of which is childhood cancer.2,3 The prevalence of cancer patients in Indonesia regardless of age is 1.4 per mil’ which may not describe the real number because there are still many unreported cases.
    • keywords: abandonment; age; althea; bandung; brain; burden; cancer; cancer registry; cases; childhood; children; countries; cure; data; diagnosis; distribution; figure; general; hasan; health; hodgkin; hospital; incidence; income; indonesia; interrupted; java; journal; leukemia; lmics; low; lymphoma; malignancies; management; medical; new; number; nur; oncology; online; patients; pediatric; pediatric cancer; population; prototype; referral; registration; registry; results; retinoblastoma; sadikin; study; therapy; treatment; tumor; west; years
    • versions: original; plain text
87. amj-1205
    • author: Arifani, Ilma; Pradini, Gita Widya; Desy Arya, Insi Farisa; Cahyadi, Adi Imam
    • title: Destructive Effect of Calcium Hypochlorite against Pseudomonas aeruginosa Biofilm
    • date: 2017-09-29
    • words: 3313
    • flesch: 50
    • summary: This study was aimed to detect the destructive effect of Ca(OCl)2 against P. aeruginosa biofilm and the optimal disinfectant concentration required to achieve significant effect. A modified tissue culture plate method was performed to grow P. aeruginosa biofilms which were subsequently treated with Ca(OCl)2 in various chlorine concentrations, namely 20, 30, 40, and 500 parts per million (ppm).
    • keywords: aeruginosa; althea; analysis; bacterial; biofilm; blood; broth; ca(ocl)2; calcium; chlorine; concentration; control; culture; density; destructive; difference; disinfecting; effect; faculty; groups; hemodialysis; high; hocl; hypochlorite; ilma; journal; mean; medical; medicine; microbiol; minutes; negative; optical; order; padjadjaran; plate; post; ppm; presence; process; pseudomonas; result; september; significant; solution; species; study; system; tissue; universitas; water; wells
    • versions: original; plain text
88. amj-1206
    • author: Gunasekaran, Ashwini; Mahdiani, Sally; Veronica, Fifi
    • title: Characteristics of Patients Who Underwent Mastoidectomy: A Two Years Experience
    • date: 2017-09-30
    • words: 2389
    • flesch: 55
    • summary: 474 AMJ September 2017 Characteristics of Patients Who Underwent Mastoidectomy: Patients with chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) complications mostly need this surgery in order to maintain the normal function of hearing.
    • keywords: abnormalities; age; antrum; canal; cavity; chief; cholesteatoma; chronic; csom; cwd; cwu; data; ear; facial; frequency; hasan; hearing; hospital; infection; journal; loss; mastoidectomy; media; medical; middle; otitis; patients; records; study; surgery; table; total; tympanoplasty; undergone; wall; years
    • versions: original; plain text
89. amj-1207
    • author: Marita, Ina; Sastradimaja, Sunaryo B.; Tiksnadi, Badai Bhatara
    • title: Effect of Short Term Cardiac Rehabilitation Program on Quality of Life in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease
    • date: 2017-09-30
    • words: 3748
    • flesch: 49
    • summary: Nevertheless, cardiac rehabilitation (CR) has an important role in the management of CAD as it has been proven to be effective in reducing mortality and morbidity rate, reducing health care cost, significantly increasing patient’s functional capacity and quality of life, especially in women.3 This program can be performed both in health care facility and at home with the same effectivity rate.4 Quality of life (QoL) has been widely used as a criteria in assessing the outcomes of treatment and intervention given to the patients.5 Quality of life can be defined as a complex, subjective, and multidimensional concept which represents a patient’s perception or subjective evaluation of the impact of disease on their functional status and well being.6 Various studies have been conducted to observe the effectiveness of cardiac rehabilitation program on QoL in various time periods. Nonetheless, studies about the effect of cardiac rehabilitation programs on the quality of life in shorter periods are Correspondence:
    • keywords: althea; artery; artery disease; average; cad; capacity; cardiac; cardiac rehabilitation; components; coronary; coronary artery; data; differences; dimensions; disease; distribution; effect; emotional; exercise; function; general; health; heart; home; hospital; increase; journal; life; limitation; maximal; medical; medicine; mental; padjadjaran; participation; patients; physical; program; qol; quality; questionnaire; rate; rehabilitation; rehabilitation program; results; score; short; significant; social; studies; study; subjects; table; term; test; times; total; training; weeks
    • versions: original; plain text
90. amj-1246
    • author: Rusmil, Viramitha Kusnandi; Wiramihardja, Siska; AP, Adhitya; Gurnida, Dida A
    • title: Factors Influencing Outcomes of Children Hospitalized with Acute Severe Malnutrition
    • date: 2018-06-26
    • words: 2894
    • flesch: 50
    • summary: The purpose of this study was to identify factors associated with the outcome of children hospitalized with acute severe malnutrition. Methods: This cross sectional study enrolled 195 children with severe acute malnutrition, admitted to hospital from November 2016 to August 2017.
    • keywords: acute; acute malnutrition; age; althea; antibiotics; associated; children; comorbid; complete; countries; ethiopia; factors; group; hasan; health; hiv; hospital; hospitalized; immunization; indonesia; journal; malnutrition; management; medical; mortality; old; outcome; patients; pneumonia; rate; recovered; recovery; residence; results; retrospective; sadikin; sam; severe; severe acute; severe malnutrition; significant; status; study; subjects; treatment; value; years
    • versions: original; plain text
91. amj-1258
    • author: Nuryanda, Dian; Suryadinata, Hendarsyah; Purba, Ambrosius
    • title: Correlations between COPD Assessment Test and Modified British Medical Research Council Scoring and Degree of Airflow Limitation
    • date: 2017-12-30
    • words: 2570
    • flesch: 51
    • summary: Discussion Previous studies that discussed the relationship between the health status of COPD patients with FEV1 assessment results provide variations in results, starting from a weak correlation and insignificant to a strong correlation and significant.5-9 The results in this study found that CAT had a significant but weak correlation with FEV1 post bronchodilator administration, while MMRC did not provide a significant relationship. Similar results were obtained in the study conducted by Garrido et al.6, which mentioned that the decline in FEV1 measurement results are significantly correlated (r=0.38; p<0.001) with a reduced quality of life in COPD patients assessed by the Physical Component Score (PCS).
    • keywords: administration; assessment; bronchodilator; cat; chronic; copd; correlation; data; degree; disease; dyspnea; fev1; general; gold; health; hospital; life; limitation; medical; medicine; mmrc; patients; post; pulmonary; quality; questionnaire; relationship; research; results; scale; scoring; severity; spirometry; status; study; test
    • versions: original; plain text
92. amj-1259
    • author: Dianwari, Vera; Dewi, Vycke Yunivita Kusumah; Kania, Nia
    • title: Effect of Anti-tuberculosis Drugs on Liver Damage Based on Alanine Aminotransferase Level in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients
    • date: 2017-12-30
    • words: 2639
    • flesch: 53
    • summary: Anti-TB drugs are still needed by TB patients who have hepatotoxicity, although clinicians who manage this condition have not recognize whether the advantage of anti-TB drugs is higher than its adverse effect, and there is no data describing about that issue. Furthermore, the analysis of pulmonary TB patient’s ALT from the measurement before treatment and 12 days after initial treatment used the Wilcoxon test as nonparametric test analysis, and showed there was no significant difference (p≥0,05) from the ALT measurement before anti-TB drugs treatment and 12 days after initial treatment (Table 2).
    • keywords: alanine; alt; althea; aminotransferase; anti; cause; changes; damage; data; days; december; drugs; effect; female; grade; hepatotoxicity; higher; highest; hospital; increasing; initial; journal; level; liver; measurement; medical; medicine; normal; patients; pulmonary; range; records; result; sci; study; test; therapy; treatment; tuberculosis
    • versions: original; plain text
93. amj-1260
    • author: Febriani, Ulfah Dwi; Ruslami, Rovina; Alisjahbana, Bachti
    • title: Level of Knowledge about Tuberculosis among Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients at the Endocrine Clinic Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung
    • date: 2017-12-19
    • words: 2842
    • flesch: 60
    • summary: Time to stop TB treatment 26 (36.1) 46 (63.9) TB DM co-infection Person with low immunity level is vulnerable to TB 41 (56.9) 31 (43.1) Control and DM treatment reduces risk of getting TB 37 (51.4) 35 (48.6) DM patients is vulnerable to TB 27 (37.5) 45 (62.5) TB patients with DM is more difficult to recover 26 (36.1) 46 (63.9) Acquiring TB information in last 12 months 22 (30.6) 50 (69.4) A research in Indonesia6 found a strong association between DM and TB in young and non-obese subjects and it was supported by another study in Korea.13 Almost two-third of DM patients in this study was unable to correctly answer the question that TB patients with DM are more difficult to recover than TB patients without DM.
    • keywords: 2017;4(4; answer; bandung; clinic; clinical; control; diabetes; education; endocrine; general; half; hasan; health; high; hospital; information; knowledge; level; low; manifestation; mean; mellitus; moderate; months; patients; prevalence; risk; sadikin; school; score; study; subjects; transmission; treatment; tuberculosis; type
    • versions: original; plain text
94. amj-1261
    • author: Wardhani, Amanda Carissa; Sari, Sri Yusnita Irda; Badudu, Dharmayanti Francisca
    • title: Effectiveness of Print and Audiovisual Media in Breast Cancer Education to High-School Students
    • date: 2017-12-19
    • words: 3076
    • flesch: 58
    • summary: Dharmayanti Francisca Badudu3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Public Health Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 3Department of Surgery Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia Abstract Background: Breast cancer education could be a non-formal education to achieve a proper understanding about early detection of breast cancer. Keywords: Audiovisual, breast cancer education, effectiveness, print media Correspondence:
    • keywords: aids; althea; asian; audiovisual; audiovisual media; average; breast; breast cancer; cancer; control; correct; detection; early; education; effectiveness; experimental; group; health; high; information; intervention; jatinangor; journal; knowledge; leaflet; mean; media; medical; pac; padjadjaran; post; pre; prevention; print; respondents; results; risk; school; score; students; study; table; test; total; women; years
    • versions: original; plain text
95. amj-1262
    • author: Saifuddin, Ayesha Nadiatama; Arisanti, Nita; Lestari, Bony Wiem
    • title: Perception of Men Who Have Sex with Men about the Test and Treat Strategy of Human Immunodeficiency Virus in Bandung City
    • date: 2017-12-30
    • words: 3470
    • flesch: 60
    • summary: The questionnaire contained data of respondents’ characteristics and perceptions of HIV Test and Treat Strategy. The perception towards HIV Test and Treat strategy was categorized as positive by using data distribution test if the score result was >160.2, and if the score result was <160.2 then the perception of the respondents was categorized as negative.
    • keywords: age; aids; antiretroviral; anxious; art; arv; bandung; data; december; education; family; health; high; hiv; human; immunodeficiency; important; indonesia; journal; level; majority; medical; medicines; men; msm; negative; people; perception; positive; prevention; primary; program; public; respondents; risk; school; sex; sexual; status; stigma; strategy; study; test; therapy; transmission; treat; use; virus; years
    • versions: original; plain text
96. amj-1263
    • author: Alby, Dionisius; Hassan, Abdul Hadi; Sibarani, Jupiter
    • title: Association between Age and Histopathological Grade of Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma
    • date: 2017-12-19
    • words: 2300
    • flesch: 52
    • summary: Conclusions: Proportion of high-grade and low-grade urothelial carcinoma between <65 years and ≥65 years age groups are statistically different; therefore, an association between age and histopathological grade of bladder urothelial carcinoma is shown. Many epidemiological studies reported this higher incidence of bladder urothelial carcinoma in the elderly group.2
    • keywords: age; age group; association; bladder; bladder urothelial; cancer; carcinoma; cases; data; general; grade; group; hasan; high; histopathological; histopathological grade; hospital; incidence; low; male; medical; old; pathology; patients; proportion; records; result; sadikin; study; test; transitional; urothelial; urothelial carcinoma; years; years age
    • versions: original; plain text
97. amj-1264
    • author: Putri, Gusti Adintya; Sari, Sri Yusnita Irda; Syukriani, Yoni Fuadah
    • title: Environmental Factors, Knowledge, and Hygiene Behaviour among Mothers: A Slum Area in Bandung City, West Java, Indonesia
    • date: 2017-12-30
    • words: 3651
    • flesch: 61
    • summary: Results: More than half of the participants had good environmental factors (60.6%), 59 participants (44.6%) had good knowledge about hygiene and 83 participants (62.9%) had good hygiene behavior, 43 participants (32.6%) had a moderate hygiene behavior, and 6 participants (4.5%) bad hygiene behavior. The subcategories were: drinking water hygiene (3 indicators), food hygiene (3 indicators), personal hygiene (3 indicators), and household hygiene (6 indicators).
    • keywords: age; althea; area; bandung; behavior; city; clean; data; diseases; disposal; drinking; environmental; environmental factors; factors; good; health; high; house; household; human; hygiene; hygiene behavior; indonesia; journal; knowledge; level; medical; medicine; moderate; mothers; need; number; observation; participants; people; pets; poor; population; questions; respondents; significant; slum; source; study; table; total; urban; urbanization; waste; water; years
    • versions: original; plain text
98. amj-1265
    • author: Anggraini, Dita Maulida; Sutedja, Endang; Achadiyani, Achadiyani
    • title: Etiology of Allergic Contact Dermatitis based on Patch Test
    • date: 2017-12-19
    • words: 2636
    • flesch: 57
    • summary: The majority of patients were diagnosed as allergic contact dermatitis (71.1%). The North American Contact Dermatitis Group (NACDG) reports from 2009–2010 and 2011– 2012, indicated that the prevalence of ACD has increased from 46.3% to 48.0%.1,2 Prevalence of ACD patients treated at Dr. Mohammad Hoesin General Hospital Palembang, in 2008 reached 13.42%.3 Allergic contact dermatitis can be caused by several factors including genetic, age, gender, occupation, and other comorbidities such as irritant contact dermatitis (ICD), atopic dermatitis, and chronic urticaria.
    • keywords: acd; age; allergen; allergic; august; bandung; clinical; contact; contact dermatitis; data; dermatitis; diagnosis; exposure; females; frequency; frequent; general; group; hasan; hospital; medical; medicine; nickel; occupation; patch; patients; results; sadikin; sensitization; series; similar; students; study; sulphate; test; universitas; years
    • versions: original; plain text
99. amj-1266
    • author: Shalim, Rikho Melga; Syamsunarno, Mas Rizky A. A.; Shahib, Muhammad Nurhalim
    • title: Effects of Morinda citrifolia Leaf Extract on Glucose Absorption through Intestinal Epithelial Membrane in Wistar Rat Models
    • date: 2017-12-27
    • words: 2491
    • flesch: 61
    • summary: Conclusions: There is no effect of Morinda citrifolia leaf extract on glucose absorption. However, kinetics of glucose absorption suggested a non-competitive inhibition by Morinda citrifolia leaf extract.
    • keywords: absorbed; absorption; althea; citrifolia; concentration; control; data; effects; epithelial; extract; faculty; glucose; group; intestine; journal; kinetics; leaf; leaves; mean; medical; medicine; membrane; mmol; morinda; morinda citrifolia; noni; padjadjaran; rats; results; solution; study; transport; universitas; value; wistar
    • versions: original; plain text
100. amj-1328
     • author: Rajamany, Thyviyaa; Kuswiyanto, Rahmat Budi; Lubis, Leonardo
     • title: Congenital Heart Disease among Down Syndrome Children at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital from 2008 to 2013
     • date: 2018-03-31
     • words: 3146
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: 6 AMJ March 2018 Congenital Heart Disease among Down Syndrome Children at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital from 2008 to 2013 Thyviyaa Rajamany,¹ Rahmat Budi Kuswiyanto,² Leonardo Lubis3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Internal Medicine Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Indonesia, 3Department of Physiology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran Bandung, Indonesia Abstract Background: Children with Down syndrome are more prone to congenital heart disease due to the consequences of trisomy chromosomal 21 on gene expression. The aim of this study was to determine the pattern of congenital heart disease in children with Down syndrome.
     • keywords: 2018;5(1; age; althea; avsd; bandung; cardiac; cases; children; common; congenital; congenital heart; data; defect; diagnosis; disease; echocardiogram; frequency; general; hasan; heart; heart disease; hospital; journal; medical; medicine; month; number; nutritional; overweight; patients; pda; previous; pulmonary; records; results; sadikin; score; septal; status; studies; study; syndrome; syndrome children; thyroid; thyviyaa; type; weight; years
     • versions: original; plain text
101. amj-1329
     • author: Rahmah, Miftahur; Afiati, Afiati; Sugiri, Unwati
     • title: Characteristics of Liposarcoma Patients: 5-Year Data
     • date: 2018-03-31
     • words: 2111
     • flesch: 55
     • summary: The only effective treatment for retroperitoneal liposarcoma is complete surgical resection.6,9,13–16 Data relating to age and sex are helpful for early detection of liposarcoma, meanwhile data about location and histopathological type of liposarcoma is important to predict tumor’s prognosis.1,2,9 On the contrary, myxoid liposarcoma was the most common subtype that occured in this study (52.43%), and was double the atypical lipomatous tumors, whereas the rarest subtype was dedifferentiated liposarcoma which only accounted for 5.82% of all cases.
     • keywords: abdomen; abdominal; affected; age; atypical; bandung; cases; characteristics; common; data; dedifferentiated; extremities; general; hasan; higher; highest; hospital; lipomatous; liposarcoma; location; lower; medical; medicine; myxoid; pathology; patients; percentage; pleomorphic; retroperitoneal; sadikin; sex; study; subtype; tumors; world; years
     • versions: original; plain text
102. amj-1331
     • author: Setyawan, Ilham Bagas; Ong, Paulus Anam; Arifin, M. Zafrullah
     • title: Cognitive and Functional Outcome among Hospitalized Intracerebral Haemorrhage Patients in West Java’s Top Referral Hospital
     • date: 2018-03-31
     • words: 2560
     • flesch: 53
     • summary: Moreover, during rehabilitation, assessment of functional outcome needs to be carried oout towards stroke patients AMJ. Barthel Index is commonly used because the measurement is simple and does not necessarily need a specially trained observer as it is simply observing the ability to carry out basic daily tasks.9 A study regarding cognitive function of stroke patients using the MoCA instrument and functional outcome using the Barthel Index was never performed at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital.
     • keywords: assessment; bandung; barthel; cognitive; common; data; dependence; disability; domain; education; executive; function; general; haemorrhage; hasan; highest; hospital; impaired; impairment; ina; index; intracerebral; journal; level; medical; memory; moca; montreal; outcome; patients; prevalence; records; results; risk; sadikin; score; severe; stroke; study; subjects; table; total
     • versions: original; plain text
103. amj-1332
     • author: Rusly, Renzavaldy; Pandia, Veranita; Sunjaya, Deni Kurniadi
     • title: Perception of Universitas Padjadjaran Students towards Psychotic Disorders
     • date: 2018-03-30
     • words: 2556
     • flesch: 47
     • summary: In addition, the lack of direct action in the form of campaign by using data and facts of psychotic disorder towards students and the public was the reason that students themselves still lacked insight to psychotic disorders such as diagnosis, treatment, prognosis, and how to overcome the stigma around them. In prognosis, people who suffer from psychotic disorders could lead a normal life if they get proper treatment and early detection.10 Based on a study conducted by Domiguez et al.11, it found that the patient’s relapse usually occurs if the family is not ready and lacked adequate information to make adjustments to the presence of large family members who experience psychotic disorder.
     • keywords: 2018;5(1; agriculture; althea; attitude; average; bad; behavior; care; category; criteria; data; disorders; faculty; good; health; journal; knowledge; medical; medicine; mental; number; padjadjaran; padjadjaran students; patient; people; percentage; perception; population; psychotic; psychotic disorders; public; results; science; social; stigma; students; study; table; treatment; understanding; unfavorable; universitas; universitas padjadjaran
     • versions: original; plain text
104. amj-1333
     • author: Lofissa, Sabrina Putri; Ong, Paulus Anam; Atik, Nur
     • title: Demographic and Risk Factors of Intracerebral Hemorrhage Stroke Patients in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung in 2007–2016
     • date: 2018-03-31
     • words: 3327
     • flesch: 59
     • summary: Subjects of this study were intracerebral hemorrhage stroke patients hospitalized in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), stroke was defined as rapidly developed clinical signs of focal disturbance of cerebral function, lasting more than 24 hours or leading to death, with no other apparent cause than cerebrovascular disease.2 Based on a Basic Health Research (Riset Kesehatan Dasar, Riskesdas), the national stroke prevalence showed an increased prevalence from 8.3 per 1000 population in 2007 to 12.1 per 1000 population in 2013.3 According to WHO, the stroke itself ranks first in the mortality rate in Indonesia about 328.000 in 2012.4 West Java Province has the highest estimated number of stroke patients around 238.001 people (7.4‰) and 533.895 people (16.6‰) based on health personnel (Tenaga kesehatan, Nakes) or based on diagnosis/symptoms.5 Intracerebral hemorrhagic are considered to have a higher mortality than ischemic stroke.1
     • keywords: 2018;5(1; age; althea; bandung; blue; collar; data; demographic; diabetes; disease; dyslipidemia; education; factors; female; general; hasan; health; hemorrhage; highest; hospital; hypertension; hyperuricemia; indonesia; intracerebral; journal; kesehatan; kidney; level; medical; medicine; mellitus; modifiable; mortality; non; occupation; patients; prevalence; risk; risk factors; sadikin; school; stroke; study; table; total; workers; years
     • versions: original; plain text
105. amj-1334
     • author: Dewi, Kartika Ratna; Hidayat, Eva M.; Rachmawati, Anita
     • title: Knowledge, Attitude, and Behavior Level of Women of Reproductive Age toward Calcium Intake
     • date: 2018-03-31
     • words: 2840
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: The behavior category of calcium intake used the Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDA) as the cut-off point, so if the amount of daily calcium intake was below the RDA it was categorized less and if the amount of daily calcium intake equals to or exceeds the RDA it was categorized sufficient. Besides low calcium intake can be also caused by the lack of knowledge of the respondent about the RDA of calcium.11 Based on the answers regarding the need for daily calcium intake, 90% of respondents in this study chosed the wrong answer.
     • keywords: age; aged; attitude; average; behavior; bone; calcium; calcium intake; daily; data; day; food; frequency; health; high; intake; jatinangor; journal; knowledge; level; low; majority; medicine; milk; moderate; needs; negative; osteoporosis; questionnaire; rda; reproductive; respondents; result; risk; study; women; years
     • versions: original; plain text
106. amj-1335
     • author: Khairina, Annisa Dwi; Moeliono, Marina A.; Rahmadi, Andri Reza
     • title: Correlation Between Radiographic Grading of Osteoarthritis, Pain Severity and Functional Status in Knee Osteoarthritis Patients
     • date: 2018-03-30
     • words: 2219
     • flesch: 50
     • summary: Prevalence of radiographic knee osteoarthritis and its association with knee pain in the elderly of japanese population-based cohorts: the ROAD study. Consistency of knee pain: correlates and association with function.
     • keywords: activities; assessment; bandung; correlation; criteria; daily; data; extremity; functional; functional status; general; grading; hospital; indonesia; knee; lower; medicine; modified; osteoarthritis; pain; patients; radiographic; radiographic grading; radiological; results; scale; severe; severity; significant; status; study; test; value
     • versions: original; plain text
107. amj-1336
     • author: Warman, Putri Liana; Ismiarto, Yoyos Dias; Ruhimat, Undang
     • title: Complications of Fracture Treatment by Traditional Bonesetters in West Java, Indonesia
     • date: 2018-04-04
     • words: 2041
     • flesch: 53
     • summary: Owumi B, Taiwo PA, Olorunnisola A. Utilization of traditional bone-setters in the treatment of bone fracture in Ibadan North Local Government. Regarding complications, most of the patients had only one complication, and delayed complications with malunion as the most common complication.
     • keywords: 2018;5(1; age; althea; amj; bandung; bonesetters; complications; data; early; faculty; femoral; fractures; frequency; gangrene; general; hasan; hospital; indonesia; infection; java; journal; malunion; medical; medicine; months; patients; records; sadikin; site; study; tbs; traditional; treatment; universitas; west; years
     • versions: original; plain text
108. amj-1356
     • author: Coᶊgun, Mehmet; Gunes, Yilmaz; Sincer, Isa; Mansiroglu, Aslı; Kayabaᶊi, Oğuz
     • title: Generalized Seizure Due To Acute Hyperosmolar Hyponatremıa Followıng Coronary Angıography: A Lesson Learned From A Case Report
     • date: 2019-05-31
     • words: 1627
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: Symptomatic hyponatremia following coronary angiography is rare, especially in a patient without advanced kidney disease. However, following coronary angiography, it is an uncommon finding.
     • keywords: acute; analysis; angiography; arterial; artery; balance; blood; brain; case; contrast; coronary; coronary angiography; diagnosis; electrolytes; examination; fluid; gas; heart; hours; hyperosmolar; hyponatremia; med; mental; mmol; mri; nacl; neurological; normal; patients; potassium; saline; serum; sodium; symptomatic; treatment; year
     • versions: original; plain text
109. amj-1357
     • author: Surya, Raymond; Santoso, Budi Iman; Hakim, Surahman
     • title: Is Zuspan Regimen Adequate for Preventing Eclampsia?: A Case Report
     • date: 2018-12-31
     • words: 2084
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: She had eclamptic seizure after completing Zuspan regimen with Mg SO4 level of 4.3 mg/dL. In this case, the possibility of eclamptic seizures might be due to a lack of MgSO4 dose. In conclusion, the eclamptic event in this case is possible due to the suboptimal of MgSO4 dose in using the hospital standard of Zuspan regimen.
     • keywords: administration; bmi; case; concentration; dose; eclampsia; eclamptic; gynaecol; high; hospital; hours; hypertension; indonesia; level; loading; magnesium; maintenance; mgso4; mmol; obstet; patient; preeclampsia; pregnancy; pritchard; regimen; report; section; severe; sibai; sulphate; treatment; trial; women; zuspan
     • versions: original; plain text
110. amj-1413
     • author: Fitraendi, F. M. Dicky; Fathurachman, Fathurachman; Susanto, Nugroho Harry
     • title: Knowledge and Attitude of Women in Reproductive Age toward Clubfoot in Cikeruh Village, Jatinangor Sub−district in 2014
     • date: 2018-06-03
     • words: 1555
     • flesch: 59
     • summary: In Indonesia the frequency of congenital clubfoot is 1 in 1000 births. Approximately 150.000 – 200.000 babies are born with clubfoot every year.
     • keywords: age; anomaly; attitude; child; cikeruh; clubfoot; congenital; fair; good; jatinangor; knowledge; level; low; medicine; negative; padjadjaran; positive; reproductive; respondents; results; sample; society; study; universitas; village; women
     • versions: original; plain text
111. amj-1414
     • author: Kamila, Tasya; Dewi, Vycke Yunivita Kusumah; Miftahurachman, Miftahurachman
     • title: Effect of Antihyperglycemic Agents on Hemoglobin A1c Level in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients
     • date: 2018-06-03
     • words: 3499
     • flesch: 51
     • summary: Statistically, the difference of HbA1c concentration of T2DM patients between those period was not significant (0.15%; p=0,812). Conclusions: There is no significant difference of HbA1c levels before and after two months to two years use of antihyperglycemic agents in T2DM patients.
     • keywords: agents; alpha; althea; analysis; antihyperglycemic; antihyperglycemic agents; association; blood; concentration; control; data; diabetes; difference; effect; glucose; glucosidase; goals; groups; hba1c; healthy; hemoglobin; indonesia; inhibitor; insulin; journal; levels; lifestyle; management; measurement; median; medical; medication; mellitus; metformin; minimum; months; patients; records; significant; study; sulfonylurea; table; therapy; timely; treatment; type; use; years
     • versions: original; plain text
112. amj-1415
     • author: Xian, Gan Ee; Megantara, Imam; Gondodiputro, Sharon
     • title: Susceptibility to Community Associated Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus: A Preliminary Study
     • date: 2018-06-27
     • words: 3015
     • flesch: 46
     • summary: Conclusions: People who come to Puskesmas Jatinangor show a significantly high proportion of susceptibility to CA-MRS. Keywords: Community associated methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus, community associated methicillin sensitive Staphylococcus aureus, nasal swab Correspondence: Gan Ee Xian, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Email: ganeexian@gmail.com Introduction Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) is a well- known type of bacteria that is a leading cause of infection Results: Out of 65 samples that were collected and tested, 17 samples (26%) were Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) carriers; 6 samples (9%) were positive with MRSA isolates; 6/17 of the S. aureus are MRSA.
     • keywords: agar; althea; anterior; antibiotic; aureus; bacteria; blood; body; care; carriers; cause; collected; community; contact; criteria; days; decolonization; dry; faculty; gram; health; hours; inclusion; indonesia; infection; items; jatinangor; journal; medical; medicine; methicillin; mrsa; nasal; padjadjaran; patient; people; positive; puskesmas; resistant; result; s. aureus; samples; skin; slide; staphylococcus; staphylococcus aureus; study; susceptibility; swab; test; treatment; tube; universitas; water
     • versions: original; plain text
113. amj-1416
     • author: Dhamayanti, Meita; Peryoga, Stanza Uga; Firmansyah, Mohamad Rizqy
     • title: Emotional Mental Problems among Adolescents: Urban and Semi-Urban Settings
     • date: 2018-06-29
     • words: 2349
     • flesch: 53
     • summary: 2018;5(2) 77 Emotional Mental Problems among Adolescents: Urban and Semi- Urban Settings Meita Dhamayanti,1 Stanza Uga Peryoga,1 Mohamad Rizqy Firmansyah2 1Department of Child Health Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia, 2Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia Abstract Background: Emotional mental problems refer to something that complicates someone in an attempt to conform to the environment and experiences. In Indonesia the prevalence of emotional mental problems is 6.0%.
     • keywords: adolescents; althea; area; behavior; child; children; criteria; data; education; emotional; environment; factors; health; higher; hyperactivity; indonesia; influence; journal; junior; level; medical; medicine; mental; mentalemotional; padjadjaran; prevalence; problems; province; region; risk; school; semi; semiurban; senior; social; study; subjects; test; universitas; urban; urban region; value
     • versions: original; plain text
114. amj-1417
     • author: Hidayati, Aghnia Rizki; Gondodiputro, Sharon; Rahmiati, Lina
     • title: Elderly Profile of Quality of Life Using WHOQOL-BREF Indonesian Version: A Community-Dwelling
     • date: 2018-06-30
     • words: 3308
     • flesch: 56
     • summary: A study revealed that Indonesia as a developing country is not widely establishing old-age insurance leading to the condition that most elderly lived depending on their families.2 The Indonesian Central Statistics Agency reported, the number of elderly dependent on their families were rising for years, particularly in the rural areas.17 In 2012, the number of elderly dependent on their families in rural area was 14.09% which increased continuously to 15.04% in 2016.17 Afterwards, 44.59% of elderly were included in the category of 40% of the population with low economic status; the percentage of elderly women was higher than elderly men (46.04% compared to 42.97%).17 This condition determines that elderly women are vulnerable to have financial problems when compared to elderly men. Meanwhile, the major predictor of self-esteem in elderly women is overweight.12 A study by Tavarez et al.13 reported that lower self-esteem can contribute to physical conditions and lower social participations.
     • keywords: ability; activities; age; aged; ageing; althea; bref; capacity; condition; daily; domain; education; elderly; facets; financial; health; indonesia; information; journal; level; life; living; low; lower; medical; older; opportunity; physical; population; proportion; psychological; qol; quality; questionnaire; questions; respondents; satisfaction; satisfied; school; score; sex; social; status; study; table; version; vitality; whoqol; women; years
     • versions: original; plain text
115. amj-1418
     • author: Abdurrahman, Imam Ramdhani; Tahid, Alwin; Fathurachman, Fathurachman
     • title: Foot Anthropometric Profile of High School Students in Bandung
     • date: 2018-06-29
     • words: 1974
     • flesch: 60
     • summary: Foot anthropometric data acts as reference in the manufacture of orthotics and shoes with appropriate size, while Indonesia still does not have foot anthropometric data. The purpose of this study was to describe foot anthropometric data of high school students in Bandung in order to obtain good fitting shoes.
     • keywords: age; ankle; anthropometric; ball; bandung; breadth; data; different; dimensions; foot; group; heel; height; high; indonesia; journal; length; maximum; medicine; minimum; school; senior; shoes; size; students; study; table; total; values; years
     • versions: original; plain text
116. amj-1419
     • author: Hassan, Rozaliamisah Binti; Armawan, Edwin; Arya, Insi Farisa Desy
     • title: Visual Inspection Test with Acetic Acid for Cervical Cancer Screening: Willingness and Acceptability among Reproductive Age and Married Women
     • date: 2018-06-29
     • words: 3197
     • flesch: 56
     • summary: While 83% never had previous education on cervical cancer, 91% reported willingness to take part on cervical cancer education and 83% willingness of cervical cancer screening. The researcher discovers the need to educate reproductive age and married women in Kecamatan Jatinangor for cervical cancer prevention and demonstrates their willingness to be screened for cervical cancer and visual inspection with acetic acid would be acceptable as cervical cancer screening.
     • keywords: acceptability; acceptance; acetic; acid; age; aware; awareness; cancer; cancer screening; cervical; cervical cancer; education; factors; frequency; future; health; high; husband; inspection; jatinangor; kecamatan; level; low; married; month; occupation; old; previous; reproductive; respondents; risk; screening; sexual; study; test; visual; willingness; women; years
     • versions: original; plain text
117. amj-1420
     • author: Ismiarto, Adrian F.; Tiksnadi, Bambang; Soenggono, Arifin
     • title: Young to Middle-Aged Adults and Low Education: Risk Factors of Spondylitis Tuberculosis with Neurological Deficit and Deformity at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital
     • date: 2018-06-30
     • words: 3257
     • flesch: 50
     • summary: The overall case distribution were 50 cases in 2012 and 55 cases in 2013, however, from 78 medical records, 31 cases (39.7%) occured in 2012 and 47 cases (60.3%) in 2013 Based on this study, spondylitis TB cases were a little more prevalent in male. spondylitis TB patients lived in Bandung municipality & regency.
     • keywords: adults; althea; anti; bandung; cases; characteristics; clinical; common; data; deficit; deformity; disease; drugs; education; factors; general; gibbus; hasan; highest; hospital; journal; level; low; management; medical; middle; neurological; operative; pain; patients; posterior; results; risk; sadikin; school; spondylitis; study; total; tuberculosis; vertebrae; young
     • versions: original; plain text
118. amj-1494
     • author: Kristianus, David; Supriyadi, Rudi; Wiramihardja, Siska
     • title: Vitamin D Levels in Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 3, 4, and 5
     • date: 2018-12-28
     • words: 4182
     • flesch: 56
     • summary: This study aimed to determine the vitamin D levels difference among CKD stage 3, 4 and 5, and is expected to add information and data about vitamin D level in CKD so that it canprovide information to help determine cut-off point of vitamin D and proper vitamin D therapy in predialysis CKD. Exclusion criteria of this study were patients who had undergone hemodialysis; patients who had a diagnosis of severe diseases, infectious diseases, and malignancy; patients who regularly consumed supplements of antioxidants, vitamin D and calcium; and incomplete patient data, namely data that did not include the variables sought, including vitamin D level and stage of CKD.
     • keywords: 2018;5(4; 25(oh)d; althea; bmi; body; bone; cause; chronic; chronic kidney; ckd; ckd stage; d levels; data; decrease; deficiency; difference; disease; disorder; factors; function; general; gfr; hospital; hypovitaminosis; increase; indonesia; insufficiency; journal; kidney; kidney disease; levels; mean; median; medical; medicine; mineral; normal; patients; research; results; significant; stage; study; subjects; table; test; variables; vitamin; vitamin d; years
     • versions: original; plain text
119. amj-1496
     • author: Zhook Yueng, Mah; Indramaya, Diah Mira; Mustika, Arifa
     • title: Relationship between Diet, Cosmetics and Degree of Acne Vulgaris in Dermatovenereology Outpatients at Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya
     • date: 2018-12-28
     • words: 3902
     • flesch: 55
     • summary: Thus, promote inflammatory responses in the body.10 This study is in line with a study by Çerman et al.13 which shows no significant difference between milk and acne vulgaris subgroups (mild acne, moderate acne and severe acne) (p=0.596, p>0.05). The population of patients with moderate acne and severe acne was also limited in this study, as the majority of patients at the Outpatient clinic were patients with mild acne.
     • keywords: 2018;5(4; acne; acne vulgaris; althea; association; bread; cause; chocolate; condition; consumption; cosmetics; decorative; degree; dermatol; dermatovenereology; diet; dietary; effect; exfoliators; face; facial; factors; food; frequency; general; glycemic; high; hospital; inflammatory; journal; medical; mild; milk; moderate; moisturizers; oily; patients; potatoes; products; protection; relationship; respondents; rice; risk; severe; significant; skin; soetomo; study; surabaya; table; times; type; usage; vulgaris; white
     • versions: original; plain text
120. amj-1505
     • author: Ivena, Ivena; Supriyadi, Rudi; Setiawan, Setiawan
     • title: Muscle Mass Difference among Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease Stage 3 to Stage 5
     • date: 2019-05-31
     • words: 2999
     • flesch: 63
     • summary: These conditions can activate catabolic pathways such as Ubiquitin–Proteasome System (UPS), caspase-3, lysosomes, and myostatin in protein degradation.7,8 Decrease muscle mass and muscle streng this associated with high risk of heart failure, fractures, infections, frailty, and insulin resistance.9 The reduction in muscle mass shows a higher risk of death.10 Disability, morbidity and even mortality can occur as a manifestation of comorbid complications of low muscle mass and muscle strength.9 Statistically, a significant difference in muscle mass of female subjects does not correlate with clinical sign due to a high number of female subjects with low muscle mass.
     • keywords: activity; althea; analysis; bandung; body; cause; chronic; chronic kidney; ckd; ckd stage; clinical; collected; complications; data; decrease; difference; disease; female; filtration; function; global; increase; indonesia; journal; kidney; kidney disease; limb; low; mass; medical; medicine; mortality; muscle; muscle mass; nephrol; patients; protein; significant; stage; study; subjects; table; test; toxins; universitas; upper; value; variables; years
     • versions: original; plain text
121. amj-1510
     • author: Venugopal, Sonea; Joewono, Hermanto Tri; Lestari, Pudji
     • title: Macrosomic Newborn and Glucose Level in Lean Pregnant Diabetes Mellitus Patients at Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya
     • date: 2018-12-31
     • words: 1890
     • flesch: 47
     • summary: Conclusions: There is no association between macrosomia with glucose level of lean gestational and pregestational diabetes mellitus, however, therapeutic approach such as physical exercise should be implemented to reduce effects of uncontrolled glucose level. Results: Controlled and uncontrolled fasting glucose level, 2-hour postprandial glucose level and glucose level at the time of birth of mother were not significantly associated with macrosomia newborns.
     • keywords: association; birth; data; december; delivery; diabetes; fetal; general; gestational; glucose; glycemic; hospital; hour; indonesia; level; macrosomia; medical; mellitus; newborn; patients; postprandial; pregestational; pregnancy; pregnant; risk; soetomo; state; study; surabaya; total; uncontrolled; women
     • versions: original; plain text
122. amj-1513
     • author: Feliciana, Elke; Ong, Paulus Anam; Sobaryati, Sobaryati
     • title: Pharmacological Treatment Pattern and Comorbidities in Parkinson’s Disease Outpatients at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung in 2013–2018
     • date: 2019-06-09
     • words: 2564
     • flesch: 49
     • summary: Dopamine agonist can be an alternative therapy for young aged PD patients.11 There are several consideration for pharmacological therapy for PD patients, such as the predominant symptoms, age, economic burden, and others.12 For young PD patients who have economic problems, anticholinergic therapy might be given.12 However, elderly patients over 60 years in our study are given anticholinergic therapy. Until now, long-term pharmacological therapy in PD patients has been given, because PD has no curative treatment so that levodopa therapy will be given for a long time to reduce the symptoms.15 The administration of levodopa is given with consideration of functional disorders, dominant symptoms, and age so that the administration of levodopa is mainly given to patients who experienced non-tremor dominant symptoms and aged over 60 years.
     • keywords: age; aged; agonist; anticholinergic; bandung; comorbidities; data; disease; dopamine; drugs; effects; epilepsy; general; hasan; hospital; journal; levodopa; medical; parkinson; patients; pattern; pharmacological; sadikin; stage; staging; stroke; study; subjects; symptoms; table; therapy; total; treatment; years
     • versions: original; plain text
123. amj-1516
     • author: Anthoni, Anthoni; Supriyadi, Rudi; Fatimah, Siti Nur
     • title: Serum Calcium Levels in Chronic Kidney Disease Patient Stratified By Body Mass Index
     • date: 2019-06-09
     • words: 2406
     • flesch: 60
     • summary: The distribution of blood calcium levels in each BMI group showed that there is a tendency for higher blood calcium levels in the overweight/obese group (Table 4). The decrease of blood calcium levels in CKD patients is caused by lower calcium intake, failure of absorption, distribution, and utilization as the consequence of the decrease of vitamin D activities.6,9 Interestingly, overweight/obesity serves a one of the risk factors of CKD, and this overweight is related to hemodynamical, physiological, anatomical, and/or pathological changes of the kidney.3,10,11 However, conflicting result occurs, showing that obesity may have a higher survival rate of CKD patient, even though obesity is associated with mortality caused by the increased risk of metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease in a non-CKD patient, known as the obesity paradox.10,12-14 Another study result has shown that CKD patients with overweight/obese have higher blood calcium levels compared to those with underweight and normal weight.15 Blood calcium level higher than normal is correlated with a worse prognosis.16 In light with those contradicting results, this study aimed to explore blood calcium levels in CKD patients stratified based on body mass index (BMI).
     • keywords: bandung; blood; blood calcium; bmi; body; bone; calcium; calcium levels; chronic; ckd; difference; disease; gfr; group; higher; increase; index; kesehatan; kidney; levels; mass; median; medicine; normal; obese; obesity; old; overweight; patients; rate; results; serum; stage; study; table; test; underweight; vitamin; years
     • versions: original; plain text
124. amj-1519
     • author: Nea, Ade; Wisaksana, Rudi; Rohmawaty, Enny
     • title: Knowledge, Attitude, and Behavior Regarding Homosexualilty among New Students in Universitas Padjadjaran
     • date: 2018-03-28
     • words: 3015
     • flesch: 45
     • summary: Behaviors was categorized in two groups, heterosexual and dominant heterosexual or sexual orientations other than heterosexual.12 This research was approved by The Health Researches Ethics Commitee Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran (592/ UN.C1.3.2/KEPK/PN/2016), Rector of Universitas Padjadjaran, and representatives of dean in all faculties in Universitas Padjadjaran to be conducted on new students from academic year 2016/2017. Students have been an integral part of the health system and have a role in generate positive impact at community level and as agents of change directly and indirectly.7 Their role as agents of change is by influencing knowledge, attitudes, and practices within community.7 New students are needed as the young generation are regarded as agents of change that are responsible in educating the AMJ.
     • keywords: 2018;5(4; academic; agents; althea; attitude; average; behavior; change; community; concordance; data; faculty; figure; good; health; heterosexual; homosexuality; homosexuals; intercourse; journal; knowledge; level; medical; medicine; men; negative; new; new students; orientation; padjadjaran; positive; previous; questionnaire; questions; respondents; sciences; score; students; studies; study; total; undergraduate; universitas; universitas padjadjaran; year; young
     • versions: original; plain text
125. amj-1521
     • author: Ardinal, Azizah Puspitasari; Wiramihardja, Siska; Wijaya, Indra
     • title: Malnutrition in Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Patients at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung
     • date: 2019-05-31
     • words: 2679
     • flesch: 53
     • summary: This finding is consistent in other study showing that NHL patients had more mild-moderate malnutrition than severe malnutrition.7 Malnutrition is the most often comorbidity found in cancer patients, known as chronic disease-related malnutrition.8 The prognosis and response to therapy in NHL patients may worsen in the presence of malnutrition.
     • keywords: althea; anorexia; assessment; atrophy; cancer; changes; fat; finding; food; gastrointestinal; general; global; hasan; hodgkin; hospital; incidence; intake; journal; loss; lymphoma; malnourished; malnutrition; medical; medicine; mild; moderate; muscle; nhl; non; nutritional; patients; sadikin; school; screening; severe; sga; status; study; subcutaneous; subjective; universitas; weight
     • versions: original; plain text
126. amj-1528
     • author: Angkasa, Yohana Kusuma; Suryawan, Nur; Prihatni, Delita
     • title: Clinical and Laboratory Manifestation of Children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia as an Assessment of Severity: A Study in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital
     • date: 2019-06-09
     • words: 2616
     • flesch: 51
     • summary: Nur Suryawan,2 Delita Prihatni3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Child Health Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia, 3Department of Clinical Pathology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia Correspondence: Yohana Kusuma Angkasa, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran,Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Email: yohanaksma@gmail.com Introduction Mutation of lymphoid progenitor cells in the bone marrow which induces excessive and uncontrolled lymphoid cell proliferation causes acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL).1 Acute lymphoblastic leukemia is the most common leukemia diagnosed in children with the highest prevalence of rate in children aged 2–5 years old and predominantly in boys.2,3,4 Twenty-six percent of all malignancy cases diagnosed in the USA in 2014 is acute lymphoblastic leukemia.3 Keywords: Acute lymphoblastic leukemia, ALL, severity Althea Medical Journal.
     • keywords: acute; althea; anemia; aspiration; assessment; bandung; blood; bone; cells; children; classification; clinical; common; count; data; diagnosis; examination; fab; features; fever; general; hasan; hepatomegaly; hospital; journal; laboratory; leukemia; lymphoblastic; lymphoid; manifestation; marrow; medical; old; pallor; patients; peripheral; records; sadikin; severe; severity; smear; study; table; thrombocytopenia; type; years
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127. amj-1529
     • author: Tiksnadi, Badai Bhatara; Afrianti, Rien; Sofiatin, Yulia; Ridha, Arif; Fihaya, Faris Yuflih; Roesli, Rully M. A.; Akbar, Mohammad Rizki
     • title: Cardiovascular Risk Profile in Health Cadres in Jatinangor, West Java
     • date: 2019-06-09
     • words: 2625
     • flesch: 56
     • summary: Cardiovascular risk was assessed using Jakarta cardiovascular scores and European Relative Risk Score. Because of a similar level of physical activity in cadres, this study could not determine whether the level of physical activity influenced cardiovascular risk.
     • keywords: activity; age; blood; body; cadres; cardiovascular; chd; coronary; data; diabetes; disease; european; factors; health; heart; high; hypertension; index; indonesia; jakarta; jatinangor; java; journal; low; mass; medical; medicine; moderate; padjadjaran; physical; pressure; prevention; profile; relative; results; risk; score; smoking; study; universitas; vessel; west; years
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128. amj-1533
     • author: Damayantie, Villia; Rahayuningsih, Sri Endah; Afriandi, Irvan
     • title: Congenital Heart Disease Characteristics in Low Birth Weight Infants at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital in 2010–2014
     • date: 2019-10-18
     • words: 4122
     • flesch: 55
     • summary: Conclusions: The most common type of CHD in low birth weight infants in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital is Patent Ductus Arteriosus. The presence of congenital heart disease should be considered in low birth weight infants, thus it is essential to perform screening for early recognition.
     • keywords: age; althea; anc; apgar; bandung; birth; birth weight; category; characteristics; chd; common; comorbid; condition; congenital; congenital heart; cyanosis; data; disease; echocardiography; factors; frequency; general; gestational; grams; hasan; heart; higher; hospital; incidence; indonesia; infants; journal; kesehatan; lbw; lesion; low; low birth; maternal; medical; minute; mother; patent; pda; points; pregnancy; presence; preterm; records; results; risk; sadikin; samples; score; study; table; total; type; weeks; weight; year
     • versions: original; plain text
129. amj-1536
     • author: Hao, Teow Sheng; Mulyana, Yanti; Alisjahbana, Bachti
     • title: Identification of Enteric Bacterial Pathogens in Beverages Sold By Hawkers around Jatinangor, Bandung
     • date: 2019-05-31
     • words: 2413
     • flesch: 47
     • summary: Momtaz H, Dehkordi FS, Rahimi E, Asgarifar A. Detection of Escherichia coli, Salmonella species, and Vibrio cholerae in tap water and bottled drinking water in Isfahan, Iran. Despite all the limitations stated, this study is still able to detect numbers of beverages containing pathogenic enteric bacteria.
     • keywords: alcaligenesisfaecalis; althea; bacteria; beverages; citrate; diseases; drinking; drinks; enteric; enterobacteriaceae; enterobacterspp; faculty; gram; hawkers; health; human; indonesia; jatinangor; journal; klebsiella; lactose; medical; medicine; milk; mobility; negative; non; paratyphi; pathogenic; pneumoniae; presence; pseudomonas; salmonella; samples; sanitation; study; sugar; syrup; tea; test; types; water; waterborne
     • versions: original; plain text
130. amj-1556
     • author: Prabhaswara, Agastya; Gunadharma, Suryani; Gamayani, Uni
     • title: Etiology of Symptomatic Focal Epilepsy based on Neuroimaging Result in Neurology Outpatient Clinic of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital
     • date: 2019-05-31
     • words: 2455
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: The inclusion criteria were symptomatic focal epilepsy patients that had abnormal neuroimaging result. Subjects of the study were 368 medical records of symptomatic focal epilepsy patients at the Neurology Outpatient Clinic of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital in January–December 2017.
     • keywords: abundant; brain; clinic; cortical; data; disorders; epilepsy; etiology; focal; general; grade; hasan; head; hippocampal; hospital; infections; ischemic; lobe; malformations; medical; mri; neuroimaging; neurology; outpatient; patients; phakomatosis; result; sadikin; scan; sclerosis; stroke; study; symptomatic; trauma; tumors; vascular; years
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131. amj-1597
     • author: Aghawegbehe, Bhaguetai Joseph; Atere, Adedeji David; Akinbo, David Bolaji; Ajani, Olumide Faith; Erhunmwunse, Raphael Usiosefe
     • title: Serum Trace Elements and Antioxidant Vitamins among Male Patients with Prostate Disorders in the Delta Region of Nigeria
     • date: 2019-05-31
     • words: 3486
     • flesch: 50
     • summary: Trace elements and Vitamin E status in Nigerian patients with prostate cancer. 2019;6(1):1–6 Abstract Background: Prostate cancer remains the commonest form of cancer among Nigerian males, constituting 13.3% of all male cancers encountered in this region.
     • keywords: althea; antigen; antioxidant; antioxidant vitamins; bph; cancer; complications; concentration; control; copper; correlation; delta; disorders; elements; group; healthy; hospital; iron; journal; levels; male; medical; n=60; n=70; nigeria; p<0.05; patients; pca; prostate; prostate cancer; prostate disorders; prostatic; prostatitis; psa; region; risk; science; selenium; serum; serum levels; serum trace; significant; specific; study; subjects; table; test; trace; trace elements; university; vit; vit e; vitamins; zinc
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132. amj-1598
     • author: Rusmil, Viramitha Kusnandi; Prahastuti, Tri Oktaviani; Luftimas, Dimas Erlangga; Hafsah, Tisnasari
     • title: Exclusive and Non-Exclusive Breastfeeding among Stunted and Normal 6–9 Month-Old-Children in Jatinangor Subdistrict, Indonesia
     • date: 2019-05-31
     • words: 3612
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: A child is designated as stunting when the length-for-age z score (LAZ) is less than minus-two standard deviation (SD) according to the World Health Organization (WHO) Child Growth Standards.1 Based on data released by the United Nation Children’s Fund (UNICEF), the number of children with stunting in the world has decreased every year; in 2010 as many as 169.8 million children were stunted, then this number is decreased to 154.8 million children in 2016 with a prevalence of 22.9%.2 However, in Indonesia, there has been an increase in the number of stunted children in recent years. The mother formal education and family’s socioeconomic level are also an influential factors on child nutritional status and the risk of infection in children.14
     • keywords: age; althea; area; birth; body; breastfeeding; children; complementary; data; development; difference; district; early; events; exclusive; exclusive breastfeeding; factors; growth; health; incidence; indonesia; infection; jatinangor; java; journal; kesehatan; length; malnutrition; medical; medicine; months; mothers; non; normal; number; nutritional; old; prevalence; public; puskesmas; risk; status; study; stunted; stunting; table; universitas; west; work
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133. amj-1604
     • author: Suwadi, Andrew; Agus, Dharmady; Lembar, Stefanus
     • title: Alcohol Addiction and Cognitive Function among Café Visitors at South Jakarta
     • date: 2019-05-31
     • words: 2961
     • flesch: 51
     • summary: Furthermore, research on alcohol addiction and cognitive function has not been widely studied in Indonesia. Alcohol addiction among respondent was assessed by the CAGE questionnaire and cognitive function was assessed by the MoCA-Ina questionnaire.
     • keywords: addiction; alcohol; alcohol addiction; althea; association; atma; brain; café; cage; catholic; cognitive; cognitive function; consumed; consumption; decrease; degree; domain; factors; function; health; ina; individuals; indonesia; jakarta; jaya; journal; matter; mean; medical; medicine; moca; people; poor; prevalence; questionnaire; research; respondents; sciences; score; south; study; table; total; university; use; visitors; visuospatial; years
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134. amj-1607
     • author: Sadikin, Irma Suwandi; Lubis, Leonardo; Djais, Julistio T. B.
     • title: Short-term Memory Comparison between Stunted and Non-Stunted Groups
     • date: 2018-11-08
     • words: 2452
     • flesch: 55
     • summary: Based on the statements above, the author has found facts which differ from the existing theories that there is no difference in short- term memory between stunted children and non-stunted children. The statement mentioned above is supported by a previous study, which stated that stunted children and children with chronic malnutrition are associated with decreasing of cognitive ability.
     • keywords: ability; age; attention; backward; brain; children; cognitive; comparison; data; development; difference; digit; effect; factors; genetic; group; growth; health; height; impact; indonesia; journal; long; malnutrition; maturation; mean; medical; memory; mental; non; normal; nutritional; parents; process; result; score; selective; short; significant; span; status; students; study; stunted; stunting; symbol; term; term memory; test
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135. amj-1608
     • author: Feranika, Feranika; Farenia, Reni; Ratnaningsih, Nina
     • title: Visual Acuity of Four-Wheeled Public Transport Drivers in Jatinangor
     • date: 2018-11-08
     • words: 2326
     • flesch: 56
     • summary: The majority of the respondents (86.5%) had normal visual acuity on the best eye which meant, they met the minimum requirement of visual acuity for driving. In Indonesia there are regulations regarding the minimum requirements for visual acuity in order to get a driving license.
     • keywords: acuity; data; drivers; driving; examination; eye; eyes; health; impairment; indonesia; jatinangor; license; minimum; motor; myopia; normal; number; padjadjaran; prevalence; public; refractive; requirement; respondents; results; study; table; transport; vehicle; vision; visual; visual acuity; years
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136. amj-1609
     • author: Afandi, Ressa Novita; Alisjahbana, Bachti; Raksanagara, Ardini S.
     • title: Health-Seeking Behavior of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Patients in Several Hospitals in Bandung West Java Indonesia
     • date: 2019-02-08
     • words: 3361
     • flesch: 66
     • summary: Fatal case was 1% of the total cases.1 A previous study reported that incidence rate of dengue fever in West Java in 2005 is 18 cases per 1000.2 Delayed diagnosis and handling are factors causing the dengue fever become severe and unhelped.3,4 Rapid diagnosis and handling rely on the availability of health care service facilities and on the awareness of each individual in seeking health care. This study also reported that mortality is induced by poor access to health care service and severity of the disease.5 False understanding of the disease, which was considered as a self–limiting disease, was the cause of this phenomenon.4 Prognosis of dengue fever depends on responsiveness to the treatment and the clinical manifestation.
     • keywords: access; althea; bad; bandung; behavior; care; cases; clinic; counter; data; dengue; diagnosis; disease; doctor; drugs; factors; fever; good; group; health; hemorrhagic; hospital; indonesia; java; journal; knowledge; late; medical; medicine; minimum; patients; people; primary; private; respondents; results; score; seeking; step; study; time; total; traditional; treatment; wage; west; years
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137. amj-1610
     • author: Ramadhani, Amalia Rizki; Lestari, Bony Wiem; Suryadinata, Hendarsyah
     • title: Knowledge toward Drugs Resistant Tuberculosis in One of the Highest Burden Drug Resistant Country
     • date: 2019-02-08
     • words: 3242
     • flesch: 61
     • summary: Previous history of TB treatment is one of the risk factors for DR-TB, as shown in the study by Elmi et al.18 in Malaysia and the study by Liu et al.16 in China which reported that the history of a previous TB treatment is a risk factor for DR-TB which may also indicate patients’ lack of compliance during treatment. The instrument employed in this study was a modified questionnaire which derived from questionnaires used in previous studies.8,11–13 The questionnaire included questions regarding demographic data such as patients’ identity, number of previous TB treatment, and duration of DR-TB treatment at the time of the study, and 20 items on knowledge consisting of true or false questions about definition, etiology, method of transmission, type of resistance, symptoms, treatment, and prevention of DR-TB.8,11–13 The questionnaire used in this study was tested for validity and reliability on 70 patients from May-August 2015.
     • keywords: adequate; age; althea; aware; bandung; burden; china; clinic; data; disease; drtb; drug; duration; factors; general; hasan; health; history; hospital; indonesia; infect; journal; knowledge; level; mdr; medical; medicine; multidrug; number; padjadjaran; patients; people; poor; previous; resistant; results; risk; sadikin; september; study; table; total; transmission; treatment; tuberculosis; type; universitas; years
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138. amj-1611
     • author: Sakinah, Siti; Dhianawaty, Diah; Tarawan, Vita Murniati
     • title: Effects of Ageratum conyzoides Leaf Decoction on Glucose Absorption in Rat’s Small Intestine
     • date: 2019-02-08
     • words: 2943
     • flesch: 55
     • summary: The study aimed to discover the effect of Ageratum conyzoides leaf decoction on glucose absorption in the small intestine of rats. Keywords: Ageratum conyzoides, glucose absorption, leaves decoction Correspondence:
     • keywords: absorption; administration; ageratum; ageratum conyzoides; blockage; concentration; control; conyzoides; data; decoction; dosage; effect; faculty; glucose; glucose absorption; group; health; hour; indonesia; intervention; intestine; journal; kgbw; leaf; leaves; mean; medicine; minutes; padjadjaran; rats; result; sample; second; small; solution; study; subjects; universitas; value
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139. amj-1613
     • author: Addiniya, Amira; Lubis, Leonardo; Prananta, Marietta Shanti
     • title: Comparison of Intelligence based on Short-term Memory Test between Urban and Rural Children
     • date: 2019-10-18
     • words: 3798
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: Conclusions: Intelligence based on a short-term memory test, consisting of Digit Span Backward and Symbol Digit Modality Test, is higher in urban children compared to children in the rural areas. On the contrary, Digit Span Backward score among urban boys (p=0.007) and urban girls (p=0.006) was significantly higher compared to those living in the rural areas.
     • keywords: althea; areas; attention; backward; boys; brain; children; cognitive; comparison; contrary; development; difference; digit; digit span; elementary; forward; girls; higher; information; intelligence; jatinangor; journal; level; living; medical; memory; modalities; noise; phonological; process; rehearsal; results; rural; rural areas; school; score; sdmt; sequence; short; significant; span; span test; stimulation; students; study; symbol; system; term; term memory; test; urban; verbal; visual; working
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140. amj-1622
     • author: Ivan, Ivan; Sudigdoadi, Sunarjati; Kartamihardja, Achmad Hussein S.
     • title: Antibacterial Effect of Jatropha multifida L. Leaf Infusion towards Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa
     • date: 2019-06-09
     • words: 2578
     • flesch: 56
     • summary: To determine MIC, ten reaction tubes and J. multifida infusions with different concentrations: 100%, 50%, 25%, 12.5%, 6.25%, 3.13%, 1.56%, and 0.78%. On the first stage, J. multifida leaf infusion was made.
     • keywords: aeruginosa; agar; antibacterial; aureus; concentration; control; different; effect; extract; growth; hinton; hours; infusion; inhibitory; jatropha; leaf; leaves; mbc; medicine; method; mic; minimum; mueller; multifida; open; padjadjaran; plant; studies; study; suspension; table; test; tube; universitas; water; wounds; zones
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141. amj-163
     • author: Ng, Jo Sheng; Rukmana, Gita Indah Triyanti; Diana, Inne Arline
     • title: Detecting the Presence of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus on Acne Extractor used by Some Beauty Salons in Jatinangor
     • date: 2017-04-02
     • words: 2993
     • flesch: 56
     • summary: One of the most commonly encountered forms of resistant S. aureus is the methicilin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).1,2 Methicilin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections are more severe as compared to S. aureus infection, and are highly associated with vulnerable populations. In addition, the patients of S. aureus infection had the risk of 20−50% of developing MRSA infection.14 Despite the low percentage of S. aureus found, many other species of bacteria were found to be present on the acne extractor.
     • keywords: acne; acne extractor; althea; aureus; bacteria; beauticians; beauty; beauty salons; colonies; community; control; equipment; extractor; faculty; infection; invasive; jatinangor; journal; medical; medicine; methicillin; mrsa; padjadjaran; positive; presence; previous; resistant; resistant staphylococcus; results; risk; s. aureus; salons; samples; skin; staphylococcus; staphylococcus aureus; sterilization; street; study; technique; universitas; use
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142. amj-1631
     • author: Sofiatin, Yulia; Lailah, Nazmun; Sitorus, Trully Deti Rose; Roesli, Rully M. A.
     • title: Qualitative Analysis of Establishing Diagnosis and Management of Hypertension from Patient’s Perspective in Jatinangor
     • date: 2018-12-28
     • words: 3381
     • flesch: 45
     • summary: The accurate diagnosis is influenced by the understanding of health professionals towards the process of diagnosing hypertension, while in hypertension management the health professional plans the comprehensive treatment and educate the patients. What was the basis of such diagnosis? • How was the patients’ experience in the process of establishing diagnosis of hypertension? Management of Hypertension • How was the education given regarding the plan of hypertension management? • How was the non-pharmacological therapy of hypertension given to the patient? • Did the patients consume medication for hypertension?
     • keywords: 2018;5(4; althea; analysis; antihypertensive; awareness; blood; blood pressure; care; cilayung; complications; control; data; diagnosis; doctors; drugs; education; facilities; faculty; fgd; fgds; focus; health; hegarmanah; hypertension; indonesia; informants; jatinangor; journal; kesehatan; lack; management; medical; medicine; padjadjaran; participants; patients; perspective; pharmacological; pressure; process; professionals; puskesmas; qualitative; roesli; sofiatin; study; treatment; universitas; village; visit
     • versions: original; plain text
143. amj-1637
     • author: Safithri, Syifa Fauziyah; Kania, Nia; Diana, Aly
     • title: Correlation between Maternal Hemoglobin Level and Birth Weight
     • date: 2019-09-09
     • words: 1929
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: Poor nutrition in the mother before and during pregnancy can lead to a lack of nutrients that are transmitted through the placenta to the baby.3 Inadequate intake of iron tablets during pregnancy and the lack of antenatal care visits may increase the risk of low birth weight of the baby.9 The intake of iron tablets during pregnancy helps increasing overall maternal nutrition so it may increase the birth weight of the baby.9 In antenatal visits, the risk of low birth weight can be reduced because antenatal visits can improve the mother’s diet during pregnancy, monitor and assist the mother in weight gain during pregnancy.9 Socioeconomic conditions have an important role for pregnant women because it affects maternal nutrition before and during pregnancy.7,12 Regardless our finding with no association between low hemoglobin during pregnancy and low birth weight, some previous studies have shown otherwise resulting that low hemoglobin level during pregnancy is associated with low birth This may be to disturbance to nutrition, oxygenation and uteroplacental circulation.3,4 According to the World Health Organization (WHO), low birth weight is designated when infant weight is less than 2500 grams (5.5 pounds) at birth.5 Infant with low birth weight may have a higher risk of mortality and morbidity, such as the occurrence of growth retardation, delayed cognitive development and the risk of chronic diseases during lifetime.3,5 Previous study in India among pregnant women in their third trimester has shown that anemia during pregnancy has a negative effect on the infant birth weight.6
     • keywords: anemia; antenatal; bandung; birth; birth weight; correlation; data; factors; health; hemoglobin; hemoglobin level; infant; intake; iron; kesehatan; level; low; maternal; medical; nutrition; parity; pearson; pregnancy; pregnant; relationship; significant; socioeconomic; study; tablets; test; trimester; visits; weight; women
     • versions: original; plain text
144. amj-1640
     • author: Fitrianti, Zahra; Sungkar, Ellyana; Hamied, Lola Ilona
     • title: Profile of Nutritional Status and Nutrient Intake among Children with Cerebral Palsy in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung
     • date: 2019-10-18
     • words: 2873
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: Moreover, patient with more severe motor abnormality has a higher risk.3 Of our patients with Cerebral Palsy who was in undernutrition condition, most (58%) of them were stunted, the other (25%) were wasted, and the rest suffer from stunting and wasting, confirming the study results that Cerebral Palsy patients have lower anthropometric measurement compared to the normal children in their age.6,9 Undernutrition in our study is affecting ten of twelve (83%) cerebral palsy patients with spastic quadriplegia type. Oral status of a group of cerebral palsy children.
     • keywords: age; bandung; carbohydrate; cerebral; cerebral palsy; children; class; eating; energy; food; general; hasan; height; hospital; intake; length; lower; medicine; mothers; needs; normal; nutrient; nutritional; palsy; parents; patients; problems; quadriplegia; sadikin; spastic; status; study; table; type; undernutrition
     • versions: original; plain text
145. amj-1645
     • author: Asmuniati, Lastri; Herawati, Dewi Marhaeni Diah; Djais, Julistio TB
     • title: The Impact of Nutritional Counseling to Nutritional Knowledge and Energy Intake among Obese Children in Junior High School
     • date: 2019-10-18
     • words: 1777
     • flesch: 56
     • summary: This study aimed to analyze the impact of nutritional counseling on nutritional knowledge and energy intake among obese children in junior high school. Conclusions: There is an increase knowledge and decrease energy intake among obese children in junior high school students in Jatinangor subdistrict after nutritional counseling.
     • keywords: activity; age; bmi; childhood; children; counseling; data; energy; health; high; impact; indonesia; intake; jatinangor; junior; knowledge; medicine; nutritional; nutritional counseling; obese; obesity; physical; prevalence; prevention; school; score; students; study; sumedang; term
     • versions: original; plain text
146. amj-1659
     • author: Aziz, Anne Shafira Purnama Claytonia; Ermaya, Yudith Setiati; Sari, Nur Melani
     • title: Parents’ Knowledge and Children’s Toilet Training Practices: Study in Kindergartens in Jatinangor
     • date: 2019-06-09
     • words: 2406
     • flesch: 59
     • summary: This is evidenced by the study conducted by Xini7 as which showed the success of toilet training as a treatment of constipation.7 Some aspects have to be considered before doing the training, such as children’s readiness, parents’ understanding, and good toileting practice are important aspects that have to be known by parents. In Indonesia, there has not been any study about the correlation between the knowledge and practice of toilet training.
     • keywords: age; althea; bowel; boys; children; constipation; correlation; data; functional; good; health; indonesia; jatinangor; journal; kindergartens; knowledge; level; medical; method; old; parents; practice; questionnaire; school; self; starting; study; subjects; table; toilet; toilet training; training; value; years
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147. amj-1673
     • author: Yunivita, Vycke; Iqbal, Muhammad; Suardi, Adi Utomo
     • title: Antituberculosis Drug-induced Hepatotoxicity in Pediatric Tuberculosis
     • date: 2019-10-18
     • words: 2729
     • flesch: 52
     • summary: The ADIH was marked by the deviation of normal liver function test (LFT) including alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and bilirubin. Therefore, it is necessary to identify the incidence and characteristics of OAT drugs side AMJ.
     • keywords: abnormal; adih; age; alt; althea; aminotransferase; antituberculosis; ast; baseline; bilirubin; children; comorbidities; data; drugs; factors; function; grade; health; hepatotoxicity; hospital; incidence; indonesia; intensive; journal; limit; liver; malnutrition; medical; normal; oat; old; patients; pediatric; phase; pulmonary; study; test; therapy; times; treatment; upper; years
     • versions: original; plain text
148. amj-1675
     • author: Irda Sari, Sri Yusnita; Desmona, Dini; Djajakusumah, Teguh Marfen
     • title: Low Knowledge and Negative Perception about the Risks of Breast Cancer among Female High School Students
     • date: 2019-10-18
     • words: 3331
     • flesch: 61
     • summary: Breast cancer knowledge and awareness among high school and college students in Mid-Western USA. Low Knowledge and Negative Perception about the Risks of Breast Cancer among Female High School Students Table 2 Knowledge and Perception Toward the Risks of Breast Cancer among Female Senior High School Students in Jatinangor Variables Frequencies (n) Percentage (%) Level of knowledge Poor 82 69.5 Moderate 36 30.5 Good - - Perception Positive 67 56.8 Negative 51 43.2 a 20-questions questionnaire about their knowledge of breast cancer risks.
     • keywords: age; althea; breast; breast cancer; cancer; characteristics; data; detection; early; educational; factors; family; female; health; high; history; house; income; jatinangor; journal; knowledge; level; medical; medicine; mother; negative; old; padjadjaran; perception; poor; positive; questionnaire; relationship; respondents; risks; school; senior; significant; students; study; table; women; years; young
     • versions: original; plain text
149. amj-1677
     • author: Achadiyani, Achadiyani; Laksmi, Anindita; Girawan, Dolvy
     • title: Propolis of Trigona spp. Protects Mucosa from Aspirin-Induced Gastric Mucosal Damage in Rats
     • date: 2020-03-28
     • words: 2215
     • flesch: 52
     • summary: The grade of gastric mucosal damage was determined under a light microscope. Keywords: Aspirin, gastric mucosal damage, propolis, Trigona spp Correspondence: Achadiyani, Department of Biomedical Sciences Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km. 21
     • keywords: activity; administration; althea; antioxidant; aspirin; body; cells; control; damage; effect; experimental; faculty; fields; flavonoid; gastric; gastric mucosal; grade; group; indonesia; journal; medical; medicine; mucosal; mucosal damage; nsaid; padjadjaran; peptic; pharmacology; pit; propolis; prostaglandin; protective; rats; spp; study; surface; trigona; trigona spp; ulcer; universitas; weight
     • versions: original; plain text
150. amj-1684
     • author: Fatimah, Siti Nur; Hayyi, Indri Nurul; Adnan, Adria
     • title: Lipid Level of Street Food at Cibeusi Elementary School in Jatinangor Subdistrict, West Java, Indonesia
     • date: 2020-03-28
     • words: 2124
     • flesch: 63
     • summary: Of the four types of street food that were the most frequently eaten by the school children in elementary school in Jatinangor subdistrict, batagor had the highest lipid level compared to other street food which was 30.091 percent (±4.14%) or 12.49 gram lipid (Table 1). This study aimed to reveal the lipid level of street food in an Elementary School, Jatinangor Subdistrict, Sumedang, West Java, Indonesia.
     • keywords: additional; aged; bakso; basreng; batagor; children; cibeusi; consumption; crepes; daily; egg; elementary; energy; extraction; fat; flask; food; gizi; goreng; gram; indonesia; jatinangor; kcal; level; lipid; medicine; method; need; nutr; protein; roll; sample; school; snack; solvent; soxhlet; street; study; subdistrict; total; type; weight
     • versions: original; plain text
151. amj-1685
     • author: Fatimah, Siti Nur; Nurdamia, Che Wan; Faisal, Faisal
     • title: The Pattern of Iodine Food Source Intake in Early Adolescents in Junior High School in Jatinangor
     • date: 2020-02-05
     • words: 2500
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: Moderately high of iodine food source intake in the range of 300–500 mcg/d is well tolerated in healthy children, however, iodine intake in this range has no benefit and might cause an adverse effect.6 The iodine food source intake that mostly consumed daily by our study participants is white rice and egg, whereas seaweed, shrimp, mussel are the lowest consumed, similar to a study in Pakistan.8 Studies about the pattern of iodine food source intake in Indonesia are lacking.
     • keywords: adequate; adolescents; age; category; chocolate; daily; deficiency; dietary; early; egg; ffq; food; food source; frequency; growth; health; high; indonesia; intake; iodine; jatinangor; journal; junior; mcg; medicine; mussel; old; pattern; questionnaire; rda; salt; school; seaweed; shrimp; source; source intake; students; study; table; thyroid; universitas; years
     • versions: original; plain text
152. amj-1686
     • author: Shawn, Aswin Yeoh Kit; Sudigdoadi, Sunarjati; Dhianawaty, Diah
     • title: Biofilm Formation in Reverse Osmosis Water at Hemodialysis Units in Two Hospitals Bandung
     • date: 2019-10-18
     • words: 1968
     • flesch: 53
     • summary: The method to detect the formation of biofilm by the bacteria was conducted by tube method as described elsewhere.9 The tube method was a qualitative method with the usage of simple equipment to assess biofilm formation by adhesion of biofilm to the wall of the tube.9,10 The media used was trypticase soy broth (TSB) containing 1% glucose and the reagents were consisting of deionized water or distilled water, phosphate-buffered saline at pH 7.3, 0.1% crystal violet with identified bacterial genus from RO water. Biofilm can protect bacteria from disinfectant,3 and biofilm thus can decrease the effectiveness of the disinfectant.
     • keywords: able; acinetobacter; aerogenes; althea; atcc; bacteria; bandung; biofilm; biofilm formation; enterobacter; formation; genus; hemodialysis; hospitals; journal; klebsiella; luteus; medical; medicine; method; microbiol; micrococcus; osmosis; padjadjaran; pneumoniae; pseudomonas; reverse; ro water; saprophyticus; serratia; species; staphylococcus; study; tsb; tube; universitas; water
     • versions: original; plain text
153. amj-1687
     • author: Rinaldi, Christopher; Andean, Rudolf; Defi, Irma Ruslina
     • title: Spirometric Values of Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung
     • date: 2020-06-30
     • words: 3261
     • flesch: 56
     • summary: The true gold standard for COPD diagnosis lies in the diagnostic criteria used to interpret the spirometry results to an accurate clinical diagnosis. 21 Jatinangor, Sumedang Indonesia , E-mail: chrinaldi93@yahoo.com Introduction Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (GOLD) has defined chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) as a chronic, persistent, and progressive airway limitation, that is associated with enhanced inflammatory response and possible excacerbation with exposure to noxious particles or gases.1,2 Epidemiological studies have shown that COPD has a high burden and the prevalence is relatively increased.
     • keywords: age; aging; althea; asia; bandung; chronic; copd; countries; criteria; data; decline; diagnosis; disease; female; fev1; function; fvc; general; gold; hasan; higher; history; hospital; indonesia; journal; life; lln; lower; lung; male; medical; medicine; normal; obstructive; patients; population; prevalence; pulmonary; ratio; sadikin; second; severe; severity; smoking; spirometric; standard; study; values; years
     • versions: original; plain text
154. amj-1688
     • author: Kartika, Orlena Dharmantary; Purwanto, Bambang; Dewi, Yussy Afriani
     • title: Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio within Clinical Staging of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
     • date: 2020-02-05
     • words: 2320
     • flesch: 62
     • summary: The aim of this study was to assess the prognostic value of NLR in HNSCC patients, associated with the clinical staging. Methods This study was an analytical research design to assess the NLR as a prognostic factor in HNSCC patients.
     • keywords: advanced; althea; analysis; blood; cancer; carcinoma; cell; clinical; clinical stage; data; examination; factor; general; hasan; head; higher; hnscc; hospital; inflammatory; journal; kepala; leher; lower; lymphocyte; males; medical; neck; neutrophil; nlr; patients; prognostic; ratio; results; sadikin; squamous; square; stage; staging; study; test; total; value
     • versions: original; plain text
155. amj-1689
     • author: Prihadianto, Achmad; Dewi, Yussy Afriani; Permana, Agung Dinasti
     • title: Quality Of Life of Laryngeal Carcinoma Patients after Total Laryngectomy
     • date: 2019-06-09
     • words: 3659
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: The combination of the two questionnaires is expected to better illustrate the quality of life in patients with head and neck cancer, especially can add more specific components of quality of life that are not found in the general questionnaire.5,6 This study aimed to determine the quality of life of laryngeal carcinoma patients after total laryngectomy, including all aspects related to laryngeal function in patients with laryngeal carcinoma. This study aimed to determine the quality of life of laryngeal carcinoma patients after total laryngectomy.
     • keywords: althea; bandung; cancer; carcinoma; cells; components; data; dry; eortc; esophageal; form; function; general; good; hasan; head; health; hospital; journal; laryngeal; laryngeal carcinoma; laryngectomy; level; life; mean; medical; mental; mouth; n35; neck; pain; patients; physical; post; problems; qlq; quality; questionnaire; radiation; results; sadikin; scale; score; sf-36; social; sound; speech; stage; study; surgery; swallowing; therapy; thick; total; total laryngectomy; treatment; use; weight; years
     • versions: original; plain text
156. amj-1694
     • author: Manoraj, Thiban Raj; Mulyana, Yanti; Rahayuningsih, Sri Endah
     • title: The Air Quality and Detection of Streptococcus pneumoniae in the Pediatric Ward of Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung
     • date: 2019-10-18
     • words: 3033
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: Keywords: Air quality, pediatric ward, Streptococcus pneumoniae Althea Medical Journal. Since, the air-conditioned Rooms 1 and 2 have better air qualities compared to the other rooms in the ward, it suggests that air conditioning may play a major role in maintaining the air quality inside buildings, because air conditioning units have the capability of circulating air from inside buildings to the outside and vice Table 1
     • keywords: air; air quality; bandung; cfu; children; detection; hasan; hasan sadikin; health; hospital; indonesia; indoor; infection; medical; microorganisms; minutes; nosocomial; number; patients; pediatric; pediatric ward; people; plates; pneumoniae; poor; quality; rodactm; rooms; sadikin; sadikin hospital; streptococcus; study; test; time; tsa; ward; years
     • versions: original; plain text
157. amj-1695
     • author: Bengtissen, Ghita; Sudigdoadi, Sunarjati; Ismiarto, Yoyos Dias; Ridwan, Isa
     • title: Identification of Bacteria from Skin Swab in Pre-operative Closed Fracture Orthopedic Surgery Patients at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital
     • date: 2019-10-18
     • words: 3128
     • flesch: 51
     • summary: Guide to the elimination of orthopedic surgery surgical site infections: an executive summary of the Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology elimination guide. Bengtissen,1 Sunarjati Sudigdoadi,2 Yoyos Dias Ismiarto,3 Isa Ridwan3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia, 2Department of Biomedical Sciences Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia, 3Department of Orthopedic and Traumatology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia Abstract Background: Surgical site infection (SSI) is the most frequent site of health care- associated infections (HAIs).
     • keywords: agar; antiseptic; aureus; available; bacteria; blood; cdc; closed; coagulase; colonies; colony; control; elective; epidermidis; flora; fracture; gram; hospital; incision; infections; medical; microbial; negative; normal; number; operative; orthopedic; patients; positive; pre; presence; procedure; risk; samples; site; skin; ssi; staphylococcus; study; surgery; surgical; swab; test; type
     • versions: original; plain text
158. amj-1697
     • author: Utami, Novi Vicahyani; Binti Abdul Razak, Nurul Nadiya; Hakim, Dzulfikar D. Lukmanul
     • title: Antibacterial Effect of Human Milk against Streptococcus pyogenes: an in vitro Study
     • date: 2020-02-05
     • words: 2139
     • flesch: 50
     • summary: Human milk has antibacterial properties that may play a role against infections. The study was conducted to observe the antibacterial effect of human milk against Streptococcus pyogenes.
     • keywords: activity; antibacterial; antibacterial effect; burden; children; common; concentrations; diameter; diseases; effect; faculty; group; health; human; human milk; iga; indonesia; infections; inhibition; journal; medical; medicine; milk; padjadjaran; pathogens; pyogenes; respiratory; samples; secretory; sterile; streptococcus; streptococcus pyogenes; study; universitas; world; zone
     • versions: original; plain text
159. amj-1698
     • author: Hafsah, Tisnasari; Qorib Sudaryo, Lina Shabrina; Yoanita, Yovi
     • title: Factors Affecting Nutritional Status among Children Aged 12–23 Months
     • date: 2020-02-05
     • words: 2713
     • flesch: 62
     • summary: There was a significant relationship (p=0.017, OR=2.6, 95% CI 1.1–5.8) between low birth weight and nutritional status. Keywords: Low birth weight, nutritional status, malnutrition, RISKESDAS 2010, West Java Althea Medical Journal.
     • keywords: althea; birth; breastfeeding; children; complete; complimentary; dan; data; development; education; exclusive; factors; growth; health; high; higher; history; immunization; indonesia; infants; intake; java; journal; kesehatan; lbw; low; malnutrition; medical; months; mothers; normal; nutritional; nutritional status; old; penelitian; protein; province; riskesdas; significant; status; study; table; total; weight; west; years; yes
     • versions: original; plain text
160. amj-1699
     • author: Kuswinarti, Kuswinarti; Karmani, Syifa; Rita, Coriejati
     • title: The Effect of Leunca Fruit (Solanum nigrum Linn) Infusion in Inhibiting the Increase of Serum Glutamate Pyruvate Transaminase Level in CCL4 Induced Hepatitis Wistar Rats
     • date: 2020-02-05
     • words: 2326
     • flesch: 50
     • summary: Serum Glutamate Pyruvate Transaminase (SGPT) detected in serum can be used as a sensitive indicator for hepatic damage, leading to a significant SGPT level rise in positive control group.10 Some concentration leunca fruit infusion has been tested, all have a decreasing effect of SGPT level, hence, no significant difference of leunca fruit infusion concentration for 22.5 g/100 mL and 45 g/100 mL, respectively. Furthermore, the dose 90 g/100 mL leunca had a significant difference in SGPT concentration (p=0.047) suggesting that leunca fruit infusion had a lowering effect of SGPT level.
     • keywords: ccl4; concentration; control; damage; data; dose; effect; faculty; feeding; fruit; g/100; glutamate; group; hepatic; hepatitis; hepatoprotective; increase; indonesia; infusion; laboratory; leunca; level; linn; medicine; negative; nigrum; padjadjaran; positive; pyruvate; rats; serum; sgpt; significant; solanum; standard; study; test; transaminase; universitas; vitamin; water; wistar
     • versions: original; plain text
161. amj-1710
     • author: Setiawati, Elsa Pudji; Putri, Cindy Regina; Hafsah, Tisnasari
     • title: The Characteristics, Knowledge, and Attitude of Pregnant Women Regarding Early Breastfeeding Initiation on the Fourth Antenatal Care Visit
     • date: 2020-03-28
     • words: 2436
     • flesch: 50
     • summary: The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship among the characteristics, knowledge, and attitude of the pregnant women on the fourth ANC visit regarding early breastfeeding initiation in Jatinangor. Data on the number of gestation, level of education, source of information regarding breastfeeding initiation, knowledge and attitude about early breastfeeding initiation were collected and analyzed using chi-square.
     • keywords: age; anc; antenatal; association; attitude; breastfeeding; care; characteristics; data; early; education; factors; fourth; gestation; health; high; implementation; information; initiation; jatinangor; kesehatan; knowledge; level; low; median; number; pregnant; relationship; respondents; service; significant; source; study; table; visit; women
     • versions: original; plain text
162. amj-1718
     • author: Sari, Sri Yusnita Irda; Rathakirushnan, Phavithra; Armawan, Edwin
     • title: Factors Influencing the Cervical Cancer Screening uptake among Medical Lecturers at Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran
     • date: 2020-02-05
     • words: 3998
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: Similar studies in the United States conclude that there is a high correlation between education and screening uptake.9 Therefore, this study was carried out to find out what were the factors that influenced the uptake of cervical cancer screening and to correlate the characteristics, perceived susceptibility and self-efficacy with the uptake of Pap smear among medical faculty lecturers. However, in this study, the uptake for cervical cancer screening and HPV vaccination is low among respondents (Table 1).
     • keywords: age; althea; awareness; cancer; cervical; cervical cancer; characteristics; correlation; disease; duration; education; efficacy; factors; faculty; female; health; high; hospital; hpv; journal; knowledge; lecturers; level; low; marriage; medical; medicine; padjadjaran; pap; pap smear; practice; respondents; risk; screening; self; smear; study; susceptibility; table; time; universitas; uptake; vaccination; women; years
     • versions: original; plain text
163. amj-1721
     • author: Kuswinarti, Kuswinarti; Mohamad Rohim, Aisyah Binti; Aminah, Siti
     • title: Attitude and Behavior towards Self-medication using Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs and Paracetamol among Housewives in Hegarmanah Village, Jatinangor
     • date: 2020-03-28
     • words: 2871
     • flesch: 53
     • summary: Knowledge, attitude and practice of medical students towards self medication at Ain Shams University, Egypt. Aoyama I, Koyama S, Hibino H. Self- medication behaviors among Japanese consumers: sex, age, and SES differences and caregivers’ attitudes toward their children’s health management.
     • keywords: althea; amj; anti; attitude; available; behavior; children; common; counter; dosage; drugs; effects; frequency; good; health; hegarmanah; housewives; indonesia; inflammatory; jatinangor; java; journal; medical; medication; medicine; moderate; non; nsaids; padjadjaran; pain; paracetamol; poor; practice; questions; respondents; self; selfmedication; steroidal; students; study; sumedang; symptoms; table; universitas; usage; village; west
     • versions: original; plain text
164. amj-1724
     • author: Nurhayati, Titing; Mohanan, Sharmili; Prananta, Marietta Shanti
     • title: Comparison of Gastrocnemius Muscle Strength between Basketballs and Non-basketball Player
     • date: 2020-02-05
     • words: 2196
     • flesch: 60
     • summary: However, there was a trend that basketball players had higher gastrocnemicus muscle strength although it was not significantly different. Discussion The result of our study shows that there is no difference between basketball players and non-basketball players for both males and females.
     • keywords: basketball; basketball players; body; dynamometer; examiner; faculty; female; gastrocnemius; gastrocnemius muscle; hand; indonesia; isokinetic; males; maximal; medical; medicine; movement; muscle; muscle strength; non; padjadjaran; phase; physical; plantar; players; program; quadriceps; sports; strength; students; study; subject; training; universitas; week; weight
     • versions: original; plain text
165. amj-1726
     • author: Graziani, Gabriella; Aprami, Toni M.; Soeherman, R. B.
     • title: The Risk Factors and Collateral System in Coronary Artery Disease among Patients in Bandung
     • date: 2019-10-18
     • words: 2119
     • flesch: 52
     • summary: Interestingly, our study also shows that there is no association with other coronary risk factors, including obesity, dyslipidemia, and smoking habit. This study aimed to determine the association between risk factors and collateral system in patients in Bandung.
     • keywords: artery; association; bandung; cause; circulation; collateral; collateral system; coronary; data; development; diabetes; diabetic; disease; dyslipidemia; factors; general; hasan; heart; hospital; hypertension; indonesia; medical; medicine; mellitus; myocardial; obesity; padjadjaran; patients; prevalence; rentrop; risk; risk factors; sadikin; smoking; study; system; table; total; universitas; yes
     • versions: original; plain text
166. amj-1727
     • author: Wahyudin, Suwanda; Andean, Rudolf; Sukesi, Lilik
     • title: Significant Relationship between Overweight and Hypertension in the Elderly
     • date: 2020-03-28
     • words: 1747
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: Hypertension cases were detected 78%, including hypertension stage 2 or mild hypertension (24%) and hypertension stage 3 or moderate hypertension (54%) as shown in Table 1. Significant Relationship between Overweight and Hypertension in the Elderly Discussion In this study, most of the elderly livings in Hegarmanah Village have been found to have hypertension; with hypertension stage III is being the most prevalent.
     • keywords: blood; bmi; body; cases; elderly; factors; group; hegarmanah; hypertension; iii; indonesia; intake; leptin; measurement; medicine; non; normal; nutritional; overweight; padjadjaran; pressure; relationship; risk; role; significant; stage; status; study; total; underweight; universitas; village
     • versions: original; plain text
167. amj-1751
     • author: Jauhar Putra, Mohammad Pratama; Sani, Achmad Firdaus; Lestari, Puji; Ardhi, Mohammad Saiful
     • title: Bleeding Volume, Blood Pressure, and Consciousness Level in Association with the Mortality Rate among Patients with Intracerebral Hemorrhage at Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya
     • date: 2020-06-29
     • words: 2146
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: Male (n=29) was slightly more prevalent compared to females (n=22) and the age of intracerebral hemorrhage patients was mostly in the adult group (54.9%) with an average of 53.36 years old (data not shown). 2020;7(2):51–4 Bleeding Volume, Blood Pressure, and Consciousness Level in Association with the Mortality Rate among Patients with Intracerebral Hemorrhage at Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya Mohammad Pratama Jauhar Putra,1 Achmad Firdaus Sani,2 Puji Lestari,3 Mohammad Saiful Ardhi2 1Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia, 2Department of Neurology, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia, 3Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University, Surabaya, Indonesia Abstract Background: Intracerebral hemorrhage is one of the deadliest acute conditions.
     • keywords: bleeding; blood; coma; consciousness; data; factors; general; glasgow; hemorrhage; high; hospital; hypertension; indonesia; intracerebral; intracerebral hemorrhage; level; medical; mortality; old; outcome; patients; pressure; rate; scale; score; significant; soetomo; stage; study; surabaya; volume
     • versions: original; plain text
168. amj-1755
     • author: Hanifah, Hanifah; Pratiwi, Yuni Susanti; Panjdi, Tri Damiati
     • title: Six-Minutes Walk Test Characteristics in Geriatric Outpatient Clinic at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung
     • date: 2020-02-05
     • words: 2750
     • flesch: 59
     • summary: The purpose of this study was to describe the 6MWT distance achieved among elderly patients. To conclude, our study has shown the average distance achieved by 6MWT among elderly patients who visited the geriatric outpatient clinic is short.
     • keywords: average; body; capacity; clinic; data; differences; disease; distance; elderly; faculty; functional; gender; general; geriatric; group; hasan; health; higher; hospital; index; indonesia; journal; lower; mass; medical; medicine; men; minutes; mobility; older; outpatient; patients; people; physical; results; sadikin; significant; speed; study; test; walk; walking; years
     • versions: original; plain text
169. amj-1760
     • author: Yi, Aw Wan; Sudigdoadi, Sunarjati; Susiarno, Hadi
     • title: The Bacterial Vaginosis among Pregnant Women in Jatinangor
     • date: 2020-02-05
     • words: 2919
     • flesch: 46
     • summary: Furthermore, personal hygiene practices of pregnant women with BV infection were presented in Table 3. Pregnant women with nulliparity are more prone to BV infection compared to primipara and multipara, however, a previous study has shown that BV prevalence was high in women with a history of parity ≤2.15 In contrast, another study has reported women with parity >5 with the highest BV prevalence.9 The parity might not have a significant correlation to BV.9
     • keywords: age; aged; althea; area; bacterial; bacterial vaginosis; cleaning; cotton; factors; faculty; feminine; flora; frequency; genital; gram; health; high; hygiene; indonesia; infection; jatinangor; journal; kecamatan; medical; medicine; mixed; normal; nugent; old; padjadjaran; personal; positive; practices; pregnancy; pregnant; pregnant women; prevalence; previous; reproductive; result; risk; sexual; study; sumedang; table; total; underwear; universitas; vaginal; vaginitis; vaginosis; wan; women; years
     • versions: original; plain text
170. amj-1762
     • author: Pamulani, Putri; Novitri, Novitri; Dian, Sofiati
     • title: Profile of Upper Extremities Function among Stroke Outpatients in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung
     • date: 2020-03-28
     • words: 3110
     • flesch: 60
     • summary: Quantifying nonuse in chronic stroke patients: a study into paretic, nonparetic, and bimanual upper- limb use in daily life. This study aimed to determine the profile of upper extremities function among stroke outpatients in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung as an initial step to provide a better follow up and management.
     • keywords: activity; acute; age; arm; bandung; cahai; cahai-9; chedoke; daily; dependent; disability; extremities; function; general; group; hand; hasan; hospital; impairment; indonesia; interpretation; life; management; medicine; non; old; onset; outcome; outpatients; paretic; patients; post; profile; recovery; sadikin; scale; score; stroke; study; sub; tasks; total; universitas; upper; use; years
     • versions: original; plain text
171. amj-1763
     • author: Akbar, Rafsae Iqbal; Istiqomah, Arifah Nur; Afriandi, Irvan
     • title: Smoking Behavior among Undergraduate Female Students in Universitas Padjadjaran Bandung
     • date: 2020-02-05
     • words: 2217
     • flesch: 61
     • summary: Introduction Smoking is an addictive habit, contributed as one of the risk factors in the human lifestyle affecting health in the past four centuries.1 There are more than one billion smokers around the world, and smoking behavior has increased significantly especially in women. Cigarette company directly promotes cigarettes to women and makes the relationship between smoking behavior and gender equality.3 Indonesian society considers smoking behavior in women as a deviant behavior, however, evidence show that smoking habit among teenage girls continues to increase especially in urban society.4 Based on Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional (Susenas), the prevalence of adult smoking women is increased four times from 1.3% into 5.2% in 2007.5 This study was conducted to describe the smoking behavior among undergraduate female students in Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung.
     • keywords: age; bandung; behavior; cigarettes; faculty; female; high; indonesia; intensity; intensive; moderate; moods; negative; number; padjadjaran; place; positive; private; public; questions; respondents; school; situational; smoke; smokers; smoking; students; study; table; undergraduate; universitas; women
     • versions: original; plain text
172. amj-1781
     • author: Andianti, Atika; Tarawan, Vita Murniati; Suryadinata, Hendarsyah
     • title: Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second and Forced Vital Capacity in Bronchial Asthma Patients in Relation with Asthma Exercise
     • date: 2020-06-30
     • words: 3554
     • flesch: 51
     • summary: Furthermore, asthma exercise is recommended for asthma patients to improve their lung function. Furthermore, tolerance to physical activity will also be increased from time to time.17 Significant differences in FEV1 and FVC between bronchial asthma patients with and without asthma exercise were marked in the subjects in the asthma exercise group, who had performed a regular exercise for eight weeks period.
     • keywords: activity; aerobic; age; airway; althea; asma; asthma; asthma exercise; asthma patients; bandung; bronchial; bronchial asthma; capacity; characteristics; classification; control; data; differences; diseases; exercise; fev1; function; fvc; general; global; group; hasan; history; hospital; increase; indonesia; inflammation; journal; lung; mean; medical; medicine; muscles; n=28; p<0.05; patients; physical; research; respiratory; results; sadikin; second; sex; significant; study; subjects; table; test; tract; value; vital; volume
     • versions: original; plain text
173. amj-1787
     • author: Dewi, Yussy Afriani; Nazar, Ifiq Budiyan
     • title: Management of Juvenile Nasopharyngeal Angiofibroma in a Referral Hospital in West Java, Indonesia
     • date: 2020-03-28
     • words: 2918
     • flesch: 47
     • summary: Methods: This was a descriptive retrospective study using medical record data of JNA patients during the period of 2011-2018. The management of JNA patients is surgery, mostly using transpalatal technique.
     • keywords: angiofibroma; approach; artery; bandung; blood; carotid; dewi; disease; eca; embolization; epistaxis; facial; general; group; hasan; head; hospital; imax; incidence; indonesia; internal; intraoperative; java; jna; juvenile; ligation; loss; management; maxillary; medical; nasal; nasopharyngeal; neck; patients; preoperative; recurrence; referral; residual; sadikin; stage; study; supply; surgery; surgical; table; transpalatal; tumor; west; years
     • versions: original; plain text
174. amj-1788
     • author: Hutabarat, Igor Togar; Permana, Agung Dinasti; Dewi, Yussy Afriani
     • title: Cancer Antigen 125 Serum Level in Head and Neck Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma
     • date: 2020-06-30
     • words: 2552
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: The aim of this study was to explore the possible role of CA-125 serum level as a tumor marker in head and neck DLBCL. Mean value of CA-125 serum levels in 37 subjects was 22.9U/ mL (S.D 4.85), and most of them (86.49%) had below 35 U/mL serum CA-125 level as shown in Table 2.
     • keywords: advanced; antigen; ca-125; cancer; cell; dehydrogenase; diffuse; dlbcl; ecog; general; group; hasan; head; hodgkin; indonesia; ipi; journal; kesehatan; lactate; large; ldh; level; lnh; lymphoma; marker; medical; neck; non; normal; patients; performance; prognostic; results; sadikin; score; serum; stage; status; study; tumor
     • versions: original; plain text
175. amj-1790
     • author: Moenardi, Maria Christina Shycha; Sungkar, Ellyana; Hawani, Dewi
     • title: Cerebral Palsy Parents’ Knowledge, Attitude, and Behavior at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung 2014
     • date: 2020-06-30
     • words: 2406
     • flesch: 56
     • summary: To conclude, even though the majority of parents with CP children in this study have good knowledge, attitude, and behavior, it is important to educate the parents as the main caregiver of Cerebral Palsy children as well as the community about the risk factors and other related topics about CP. This study aimed to explore the knowledge, attitude, and behavior among parents with CP children.
     • keywords: age; attitude; average; bandung; behavior; care; cerebral; cerebral palsy; children; cp children; development; factors; family; general; good; hasan; hospital; journal; knowledge; level; majority; medical; medicine; old; palsy; parents; pediatr; physical; rehabilitation; sadikin; score; study; subjects; years
     • versions: original; plain text
176. amj-1814
     • author: Muniandy, Priyanka Devi; Riswari, Silvita Fitri; Ruchiatan, Kartika
     • title: Larvicidal Activity of Citrus aurantifolia Decoction against Aedes aegypti Larvae
     • date: 2020-03-28
     • words: 2649
     • flesch: 51
     • summary: Aedes aegypti larvae were obtained from the Department of Biology, Institute of Technology Bandung and were further identified at the Parasitology Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran. The highest mortality rate of Aedes aegypti larvae of the Citrus aurantifolia leaves decoction concentrations was shown the highest rate at 30% with 65.6% on the 24 hours of observation and 74.6% on the 48 hours of observation; whereas the lowest mortality rate was shown by 15% concentration of Citrus aurantifolia with 34.3% at 24 hours of observation and 50.3% on the 48 hours of observation.
     • keywords: abate; activity; aedes; aedes aegypti; aegypti; analysis; aurantifolia; chemical; citrus; citrus aurantifolia; concentration; control; dead; decoction; dengue; distilled; fever; health; higher; highest; hours; indonesia; killing; larvae; larvicidal; lc90; leaves; medicine; mortality; mosquito; natural; negative; number; observation; padjadjaran; ppm; rate; study; table; universitas; vector; water
     • versions: original; plain text
177. amj-1820
     • author: Pranata, Cakra Jati; Suryawan, Nur; Prihatni, Delita
     • title: Transfusion Reactions in Pediatric Cancer Patients
     • date: 2020-12-31
     • words: 2533
     • flesch: 50
     • summary: Blood transfusion reactions in children: associated factors. Conclusions: Transfusion reactions mostly occur among pediatric patients with cancer in the acute phase with clinical manifestation of allergic reactions, predominantly mild.
     • keywords: acute; althea; bandung; blood; cancer; cells; children; clinical; component; data; episodes; erythema; fever; general; hasan; hospital; indonesia; journal; leukemia; manifestation; medical; mild; old; onset; packed; patients; pediatric; pruritus; reactions; red; related; risk; sadikin; study; table; total; transfusion; years
     • versions: original; plain text
178. amj-1821
     • author: Muhammad, Adil Jihad; Lestari, Pudji; Widodo, Agung Dwi Wahyu
     • title: The Ventilation-to-area Ratio and House Lighting Relate to the Incidence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis
     • date: 2020-03-28
     • words: 2379
     • flesch: 51
     • summary: Conclusions: The ventilation-to-area ratio and house lighting have been proven to be related to pulmonary tuberculosis incidence. Interestingly, the ratio of ventilation-to-area (p<0.05) and house lighting (p<0.00) were related to pulmonary tuberculosis incidence (Table 2).
     • keywords: area; condition; controls; dan; density; existence; habit; health; house; humidity; incidence; indonesia; jakarta; kementerian; kesehatan; kota; lighting; march; medical; occupancy; opening; paru; patients; physical; pulmonary; puskesmas; ratio; republik; sawahan; study; surabaya; table; tahun; temperature; tuberculosis; universitas; ventilation; window
     • versions: original; plain text
179. amj-1824
     • author: Gunawan, Faiz Murfid; Lestari, Pudji; Triyono, Erwin Astha
     • title: Knowledge and Attitude on Human Immunodeficiency Virus among Migrant Worker Candidates in East Java, Indonesia
     • date: 2020-10-07
     • words: 3033
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: There are a lot of misconceptions related to the transmission of HIV transmission, especially those related to HIV which can be transmitted by mouth kissing.7 Stigma arises because people do not know about true and complete HIV information, especially in the mechanism of HIV transmission, groups of people at risk of contracting HIV, and how to prevent HIV infection, including the use of condoms.
     • keywords: 2020;7(3; age; aids; althea; attitudes; candidates; characteristics; community; correlation; dan; data; disease; east; east java; education; gender; general; good; health; hiv; human; immunodeficiency; indonesia; infection; information; java; journal; kesehatan; knowledge; level; marital; medical; migrant; migrant workers; pada; people; perception; prospective; province; relationship; respondents; status; stigma; study; table; transmission; universitas; virus; workers; years
     • versions: original; plain text
180. amj-1847
     • author: Leoprayogo, Billy; Venna, Venna; Haryono, Ignatio Rika; Tjhay, Francisca
     • title: Correlation between Hemoglobin Concentration and Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Adolescent Sportsmen
     • date: 2020-06-30
     • words: 2245
     • flesch: 49
     • summary: Kruskal-Wallis analysis showed there was a significant mean difference in hemoglobin concentration on cardiorespiratory fitness groups (p=0.005). This study aimed to explore the effect of hemoglobin concentration on cardiorespiratory fitness of adolescent sportsmen.
     • keywords: adolescent; atma; blood; body; cardiorespiratory; cardiorespiratory fitness; catholic; concentration; correlation; demand; donation; exercise; fitness; group; health; hemoglobin; hemoglobin concentration; hfz; high; improvement; increase; indonesia; jaya; kruskal; mean; medicine; need; oxygen; physical; sciences; sportsmen; study; test; total; university; volume; wallis
     • versions: original; plain text
181. amj-1870
     • author: Putri, Nurul Amelia Rahayu; Kurnianingsih, Tuti; Andayani, Santi
     • title: Daily Living Performance in Schizophrenic Patients in Correlation with Positive and Negative Symptoms
     • date: 2020-06-30
     • words: 3296
     • flesch: 46
     • summary: However, there was a significant correlation between IADLs function and positive symptoms and not with negative symptoms. As a conclusion, there is no significant correlation between ADLs dependency levels and positive symptoms, neither with negative symptoms.
     • keywords: activities; adls; althea; amj; barthel; correlation; daily; daily living; data; dependency; education; function; functioning; global; high; hospital; iadl; index; indonesia; instrumental; journal; lawton; levels; living; male; medical; negative; negative subscale; negative symptoms; normal; panss; patients; performance; positive; positive symptoms; psychiatry; res; schizophrenia; score; significant; spearman; study; subscale; symptoms; syndrome; table; test; total; years
     • versions: original; plain text
182. amj-1871
     • author: Reniarti, Lelani; Fatharani, Nur; Suryawan, Nur
     • title: Clinical Characteristics of Rhabdomyosarcoma in Children: A 4-Year Study in a Tertiary Hospital
     • date: 2020-10-07
     • words: 2801
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: This study aimed to describe the clinical characteristics of RMS patients at the Department of Child Health, Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional retrospective study was conducted using a total sampling method on medical records of RMS patients aged ≤ 18-year-old during a 4-year period (2015-2018).
     • keywords: 2020;7(3; age; althea; amj; bandung; biopsy; cancer; center; characteristics; chemotherapy; children; clinical; common; embryonal; fnab; general; group; hasan; head; health; hospital; indonesia; journal; majority; medical; neck; old; open; patients; primary; results; rhabdomyosarcoma; rms; sadikin; similar; site; size; soft; staging; study; subtype; tissue; tnm; treatment; tumor; year
     • versions: original; plain text
183. amj-1876
     • author: Reniarti, Lelani; Febri, Anisah; Sari, Nur Melani
     • title: Clinical Characteristics of Pediatric with Germ Cell Tumor: Experience in a Developing Country
     • date: 2021-03-31
     • words: 3305
     • flesch: 55
     • summary: Most of GCT patients were females (77.3%). Other symptoms included abdominal tightening, intermittent fever, menstrual disorder, precocious puberty, vaginal discharge, and vaginal bleeding were shown in Table 1. More than half of GCT patients had normal nutritional status (59.1%).
     • keywords: abdominal; althea; benign; better; boys; cancer; cell; characteristics; chemotherapy; clinical; common; data; dysgerminoma; end; gct; general; germ; germ cell; girls; hasan; histopathology; hospital; incidence; journal; majority; malignant; malnutrition; manifestations; mature; medical; old; outcome; patients; pediatric; sac; sadikin; stage; study; surgery; table; teratoma; treatment; tumor; years; yolk
     • versions: original; plain text
184. amj-1886
     • author: Indriani, Vidya; Chiuman, Linda; Wijaya, Linda Leonando; Lister, Gilbert; Grandis, Lexandria
     • title: Antibacterial Effect of Curcuma zedoaria Extract on Bacillus cereus and Staphylococcus epidermidis
     • date: 2020-03-28
     • words: 2563
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: 2020;7(1):6–10 Antibacterial Effect of Curcuma zedoaria Extract on Bacillus cereus and Staphylococcus epidermidis Vidya Indryani, Linda Chiuman, Linda Leonando Wijaya, Gilbert Lister, Lexandria Grandis Faculty of Medicine Universitas Prima, Medan, Indonesia Abstract Background: White turmeric (Curcuma zedoaria), a plant used traditionally for medicine, is easily obtained at a relatively cheap price in Indonesia. This study aimed to determine the antibacterial effect of Curcuma zedoaria extract on the growth of gram-positive bacteria Bacillus cereus and Staphylococcus epidermidis, two types of bacteria often occur in Indonesia Methods This experiment was a Posttest Only Control Group Experimental Design.
     • keywords: acne; aktivitas; althea; amj; antibacterial; antibakteri; aureus; average; bacillus; bacillus cereus; bakteri; cause; cereus; compounds; concentrations; control; curcuma; curcuma zedoaria; dan; diameter; discs; effect; ekstrak; epidermidis; extract; growth; indonesia; inhibition; inhibitory; journal; medical; mha; paper; pertumbuhan; plant; positive; research; rhizome; staphylococcus; staphylococcus epidermidis; study; table; terhadap; test; turmeric; uji; whatman; white; zedoaria; zedoaria extract; zone
     • versions: original; plain text
185. amj-1894
     • author: Raudina, Farisa; Hidayat, Yudi Mulyana; Rachmayati, Sylvia
     • title: Response to Chemotherapy in Patients with Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasia in A Tertiary Hospital in Indonesia
     • date: 2020-10-07
     • words: 4184
     • flesch: 56
     • summary: The regimen which is often used to treat high risk GTN patients with chemotherapy resistance in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital is TE/TP combination chemotherapy regimen (paclitaxel and etoposide alternating with paclitaxel and cisplatin every two weeks).11 Research on the level of remission of the TE/ TP regimen has not been done, however, this regimen is as effective as the EMA/EP regimen with lower toxicity.11,17 Chemotherapy response at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital is not as high as in developed countries (86–94%) especially in high-risk GTN patients (29.6%), therefore, it is necessary to examine various risk factors that might affect it, including the type of therapeutic regimen.17 The limitation of this research is the design of this study, which was retrospective and descriptive. The aim of this study was to describe the response to chemotherapy in GTN patients.
     • keywords: 2020;7(3; age; characteristics; chemotherapy; clinical; data; disease; failed; figo; general; gestational; gestational trophoblastic; gtn; gtn patients; hasan; hcg; high; history; hospital; interval; journal; levels; low; medical; metastases; months; neoplasia; partial; patients; pregnancy; previous; prognostic; rate; regimen; remission; response; risk; sadikin; score; size; study; table; total; trophoblastic; tumor; unresponsive; years
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186. amj-1897
     • author: Maulana, Nofan Pratama; Kurnianingsih, Tuti; Dewi, Sumartini
     • title: Vitamin D Serum Level in Patients with Schizophrenia in West Java, Indonesia
     • date: 2020-10-07
     • words: 2734
     • flesch: 49
     • summary: Data collected were demographic characteristics, clinical characteristics, and vitamin D Level. Discussions In this study, all schizophrenia patients have low serum vitamin D levels, similar to research conducted in the United Kingdom, showing that schizophrenia patients have a low serum vitamin D level.11,13 This result is also similar in other parts of Indonesia, in Medan and
     • keywords: 2020;7(3; age; althea; antipsychotic; characteristics; cognitive; data; deficiency; dopamine; function; glutamate; higher; hospital; immune; indonesia; inflammatory; insufficiency; java; journal; levels; low; mean; medical; medicine; moca; negative; panss; pathways; patients; positive; release; research; role; schizophrenia; serum; study; subjects; symptoms; table; value; vitamin; vitamin d; west; years
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187. amj-1904
     • author: Robandi, Iman Imaduddin; Soetikno, Ristaniah D.; Dewi, Dian Komala
     • title: Type of Coronary Artery Plaque in Relation to Epicardial Fat Volume in Coronary Heart Disease Patients: A Cardiac Computed Tomography Scan Study
     • date: 2020-10-07
     • words: 3515
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: This study measured epicardial fat volume (EFV) and the type of coronary artery plaque based on calcification formed. This study aimed to explore the relationship between epicardial fat volume (EFV) and the type of coronary artery plaque by using Cardiac Computed Tomoghraphy (CT)-Scan. Methods: This was a cross-sectional observational analytic study on patients diagnosed with CHD aged > 20 years who had undergone cardiac CT-Scan at the Department of Radiology, Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia between February and June 2019.
     • keywords: 2020;7(3; age; althea; analysis; arteries; artery; artery plaque; atherosclerosis; average; bandung; cardiac; cardiovascular; chd; coronary; coronary artery; coronary heart; correlation; data; disease; efv; epicardial; epicardial fat; fat; fat volume; general; hard; hasan; heart; heart disease; hospital; journal; lcx; left; medical; mix; normal; patients; plaque; rca; relationship; sadikin; scan; significant; soft; stenosis; study; terarecon; tissue; tomography; type; value; volume; years
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188. amj-1912
     • author: Khairuddin, Hashfi; Chaidir, M. Rizal; Sunjaya, Deni K.
     • title: Perspective of Cikahuripan Villagers on Traditional Health Service Provisions in Government Regulation No. 103 Year 2014
     • date: 2020-10-07
     • words: 3931
     • flesch: 45
     • summary: Community needs and the ability of traditional health service providers formed the basis for the formation of traditional health services, as said by R16, “When it comes to regulations, here we (traditional health services) only help, we do not even advertise. In the Batupuaro sub-district, Baubau city, traditional health services have been started since 1986.
     • keywords: 2020;7(3; althea; amj; analysis; bandung; benefits; cikahuripan; community; dan; data; different; existence; expensive; form; government; government regulation; health; health services; increase; indonesia; java; journal; kesehatan; lede; long; masyarakat; medical; medicine; needs; number; padjadjaran; pengobatan; people; perceptions; perspective; public; quality; regency; regulation; research; respondents; results; sampling; sanctions; security; services; study; support; traditional; traditional health; triangulation; universitas; village; villagers; west; workers
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189. amj-1916
     • author: Hauteas, Liza Karina; Supriyadi, Rudi; Zuhairini, Yenni
     • title: Urine Color Analysis of Hydration Status in Employees Working in Bandung, Indonesia
     • date: 2020-12-31
     • words: 3100
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: This study was a part of another study exploring urine color levels. This level of urine color was pointing out to the hydration level that was categorized into well-hydrated (level 1–3), mild/moderate dehydration (level 4–5), and severe dehydration (level 6–8).
     • keywords: age; aging; althea; amj; analysis; bandung; blood; body; color; damage; data; day; dehydration; diabetes; disease; employees; figure; fluid; function; glasses; hauteas; health; hydrated; hypertension; indonesia; intake; journal; karina; kidney; level; liza; majority; male; medical; medicine; mild; moderate; nutr; padjadjaran; respondents; severe; smokers; smoking; status; study; universitas; urine; urine color; vessels; water; years
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190. amj-1917
     • author: Imelda, Laurensia; Supriyadi, Rudi; Zuhairini, Yenni
     • title: Talk Shows and Leaflets Improve Senior High School Student Knowledge of Chronic Kidney Diseases
     • date: 2020-10-07
     • words: 3068
     • flesch: 59
     • summary: Results: In total, 158 severe HA patients and 21 severe HB patients were included with a median bleeding The median level of student knowledge before education was 76% (16-96%), which increased to 92% (28-100%) after education (p<0.001). Stop smoking and avoid cigarette smoke 60(84.5%) 69(97.2%) 18.
     • keywords: 2020;7(3; althea; answers; bandung; blood; characteristics; chronic; ckd; correct; dan; data; disease; education; family; health; high; history; indonesia; information; journal; kesehatan; kidney; knowledge; leaflets; level; media; medical; medicine; parents; percentage; prevention; public; questionnaire; questions; school; senior; shows; significant; students; study; subjects; table; talk; test; universitas; workers; world
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191. amj-1918
     • author: Siagian, Adelina; Pratama, Dicky Bagus; Fathurrohman, Fahmy; Faridah, Lia; Ekawardhani, Savira
     • title: Semi-quantitative Digital Analysis for Human Papillomavirus Detection from Environmental Specimens
     • date: 2020-10-07
     • words: 3089
     • flesch: 55
     • summary: This study aimed to develop a semi-quantitative assay for HPV DNA detection from environmental specimens using the PCR gel electrophoresis method. This study used a portable PCR machine (MiniPCRTM) in optimizing the protocol for HPV DNA detection in the field and the Eppendorf Gradient Cycler (Eppendorf, Germany) for the standard PCR procedure in the lab.
     • keywords: 2020;7(3; althea; annealing; area; assay; condition; curve; detection; dilution; dna; environmental; field; gene; hpv; human; journal; laboratory; linear; llod; medical; ng/µl; non; optimal; padjadjaran; papillomavirus; pcr; plasmid; portable; positive; process; protocol; quantitative; reaction; reagent; research; results; samples; seconds; semi; specimens; spiked; standard; study; temperature; universitas; value; wastewater; water; ° c
     • versions: original; plain text
192. amj-1923
     • author: Keli, Astri; Gondodiputro, Sharon; Arisanti, Nita
     • title: Implementation of Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment in Elderly-Friendly Public Health Centers and General Public Health Centers in Bandung
     • date: 2020-06-30
     • words: 3757
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: A comprehensive assessment should be carried out to explore other issues than physical impairment, such as functional impairments and the economic, environmental, and social issues which affect elderly health. Zeng Y, Gu D, Purser J, Hoenig H, Christakis N. Associations of environmental factors with elderly health and mortality in china.
     • keywords: althea; anamnesis; assessment; bandung; care; centers; cga; cognitive; components; comprehensive; difference; disease; economic; elderly; environmental; examination; friendly; functional; general; geriatric; health; health providers; history; indonesia; journal; lansia; medical; mental; nutritional; organ; patient; physical; problems; providers; psychosocial; public; public health; puskesmas; puskesmas santun; relationship; santun; santun lansia; signs; social; status; study; symptoms; system; table; test; vital; yes
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193. amj-1924
     • author: Nifulea, Anabella; Widianto, Reza Sudjud; Nusjirwan, Rama
     • title: Hemoglobin Level Decrease after Open Heart Surgery in a Tertiary Hospital in Indonesia
     • date: 2020-10-07
     • words: 2380
     • flesch: 65
     • summary: The total sampling method was deployed to all medical records of patients underwent CABG surgery (n=25) and patients underwent heart valve surgery (n=3). Results: The decrease in hemoglobin level among young-adult female patients after heart valve surgery was 6.8 g/dl.
     • keywords: adult; artery; average; bypass; cabg; cabg surgery; cardiopulmonary; cause; coronary; cpb; data; decrease; disease; female; gender; graft; group; heart; heart surgery; heart valve; hemoglobin; hemolysis; hospital; indonesia; late; levels; medical; middle; old; open; patients; prbc; study; surgery; table; transfusion; valve; valve surgery; years
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194. amj-1938
     • author: Simamora, Wenny; Susanah, Susi; Oehadian, Amaylia
     • title: Differences in Bleeding Episodes in Severe Hemophilia A Based on Nutritional Status
     • date: 2020-12-31
     • words: 2365
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: and had had severe hemophilia A for at least two years old with complete data on date of birth, height, weight, and bleeding intensity. The bleeding episodes were shown based on the nutritional status of people with severe hemophilia A who had excess weight and non-excess weight (Table 2).
     • keywords: age; althea; amj; association; bleeding; coagulation; data; deficiency; difference; episodes; excess; excess weight; group; hemarthrosis; hemophilia; higher; indonesia; java; joint; journal; medical; medicine; non; nutritional; old; patients; people; pwh; severe; status; study; subjects; universitas; variables; weight; west; years
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195. amj-1940
     • author: Latif, Nasya Aisah; Sofiatin, Yulia; Kusumawati, Maya; Roesli, Rully Marsis Amirullah
     • title: Sweet Taste Threshold among Medical Students with Family History of Diabetes Mellitus
     • date: 2020-12-31
     • words: 2986
     • flesch: 64
     • summary: The non-FHD group had a higher rank of sweet taste threshold than subjects in the FHD group (94.21 vs 81.16), albeit insignificant (p=0.192). It is imperative that low sugar consumption campaign should also aim young people without FHD. Keywords: Diabetes, medical student, sweet taste threshold, sugar campaign Correspondence:
     • keywords: adults; alcohol; althea; concentration; cross; diabetes; diabetic; dietary; difference; disease; estimation; family; family history; fhd; group; health; higher; history; indonesia; intake; journal; low; medical; medical students; medicine; mellitus; non; padjadjaran; parents; patients; population; risk; sectional; sensitivity; set; similar; stt; students; study; subjects; sugar; sweet; sweet taste; taste; taste threshold; test; threshold; type; universitas; young
     • versions: original; plain text
196. amj-1941
     • author: Islam, Muhammad Mufakkirul; Susanah, Susi; Oehadian, Amaylia
     • title: Bleeding Patterns among Severe Hemophilia A and B Patients in West Java
     • date: 2020-06-30
     • words: 2075
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: A list of hemophilia patients with severe HA and HB in West Java was taken from the Indonesian Hemophilia Society in the period July 2018– June 2019. When the gene sequence F8 or F9 is interrupted, synthesis of factor VIII/factor IX is reduced or absent, or a less functionally active form is produced.8 Some studies have reported that clinical manifestations between hemophilia A (HA) and hemophilia B (HB) do not differ, however, conflicting results might occur such as in bleeding frequency, clinical scores, the need for prophylaxis and the need for joint replacement.9Hemophilia B tends to have milder symptoms than those with hemophilia A, especially in young patients.10 An epidemiological study in Scotland has shown that HB patients have a hospital admission AMJ.
     • keywords: age; bleeding; diagnosis; difference; ecchymosis; episodes; factor; hemarthrosis; hematoma; hemophilia; hemorrhage; hospital; indonesian; java; median; medicine; old; padjadjaran; patients; patterns; results; severe; society; study; test; types; universitas; viii; west; years
     • versions: original; plain text
197. amj-1955
     • author: Maharani, Puteri Nabilah; Suwarsa, Oki; Prodjosoewojo, Susantina
     • title: Clinical Profile of Adverse Cutaneous Drug Reactions in Patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus
     • date: 2020-12-31
     • words: 3043
     • flesch: 59
     • summary: This phase is identified when the CD4 count has reached <200/μl or when the individual develops one or more opportunistic infections.2 HIV is treated with highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) which is a combination of antiretroviral (ARV).3 Opportunistic infections (OIs) are an infection that emerges due to a weakened immune systems and are often found in HIV patients. This study aimed to describe the clinical features of ACDRs in HIV patients and the drugs that cause ACDRs.
     • keywords: acdrs; adverse; aids; allergy; althea; antiretroviral; cases; cd4; clinical; common; cotrimoxazole; count; cutaneous; drug; efavirenz; features; hiv; hiv patients; human; hypersensitivity; immune; immunodeficiency; indonesia; journal; low; medical; morbilliform; nevirapine; number; ois; old; opportunistic; patients; prevalence; reactions; risk; similar; sjs; skin; study; syndrome; system; teratai; total; urticaria; virus; years
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198. amj-1960
     • author: Hidajat, Nucki Nursjamsi; Mulyadi, Dicky; Chaidir, M. Rizal; Dewangga, Taufan Herwindo
     • title: Platelet-Rich Fibrin Enhances Fracture Healing in Tibial Long Bone: An Experiment in Rabbit
     • date: 2020-12-31
     • words: 3041
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: Bone graft, involving the use of growth factors, platelet-rich plasma, and platelet-derived growth factors, has shown promising results.3,4 Platelet rich fibrin (PRF) has been the focus of recent studies for its potential in accelerating the healing process. This study aimed to determine the quality of defect fracture healing on long bone histologically, on subjects treated with bone graft with and without the combination of PRF. Methods This study was an experimental study with a completely randomized design.
     • keywords: addition; althea; amj; autogenic; autologous; blood; bone; bone graft; cartilage; cortex; defect; department; development; differentiation; effect; factors; fibrin; formation; fracture; general; graft; group; growth; hasan; healing; histological; hospital; incorporation; journal; long; medical; new; plasma; platelet; point; prf; process; prp; quality; rabbit; remodeling; rich; sadikin; salkeld; score; scoring; study; system; tibial; total; union; weeks
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199. amj-1963
     • author: Zulfadli, Zulfadli; Soekersi, Hari; Yohana, Raden; Dewayani, Birgitta M.
     • title: Relationship between Calcification on Mammography and Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER-2) Expression in Breast Carcinoma
     • date: 2020-06-30
     • words: 2615
     • flesch: 42
     • summary: In this study, positive calcifications found (85%) are associated with positive HER-2. Another study has shown positive calcifications and positive of HER-2 expression in more than 60%.4,10 The correlation of calcifications on mammography with HER-2 expression with an OR of 13.22, suggesting that the risk of positive HER-2 on positive calcification on mammography is 13.22 times compared to negative calcification.
     • keywords: age; althea; association; bandung; breast; calcification; cancer; carcinoma; epidermal; expression; factor; general; group; growth; hasan; her2; hospital; ihc; imaging; invasive; journal; luminal; mammography; medical; medicine; negative; overexpression; padjadjaran; patients; positive; receptor; relationship; results; samples; study; subjects; test; tissue; tumor; type; value; years
     • versions: original; plain text
200. amj-1975
     • author: Surja, Sem Samuel; Sally, Gabi Vania; Hartoyo, Favian Sergius Ruby; Kurniawan, Sandy Vitria; Budiman, Yanto
     • title: Preservation in Paraffin Oil: Alternative for Fungi Preservation in Simple Laboratory Concept
     • date: 2020-10-07
     • words: 2928
     • flesch: 51
     • summary: Contaminations were not shown in any fungi except T. mentagrophytes preservation with sterile water. For the revival of fungi preserved in paraffin oil, preserved fungi were swabbed and transferred into SDA.
     • keywords: albicans; antifungal; aspergillus; atma; candida; contamination; cultures; fungi; health; indonesia; inhibition; jakarta; jaya; katolik; laboratory; maintain; medicine; mentagrophytes; methods; months; morphology; oil; paraffin; paraffin oil; periodic; preservation; preserved; school; sciences; simple; sterile; sterile water; strains; study; subculture; susceptibility; technique; time; universitas; viability; water; zone
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201. amj-2014
     • author: Yonathan, Yehezkiel; Sahiratmadja, Edhyana; Indrati, Agnes Rengga
     • title: Proportion of TLR-9 Gene Polymorphisms at rs352139 (G1174A) in HIV/AIDS Patients in West Java, Indonesia
     • date: 2020-12-31
     • words: 2528
     • flesch: 60
     • summary: TLR-9 gene polymorphisms atrs 352139 were examined using a mass screening platform and the genotypes proportion was presented in percentage and compared with other populations. This study aimed to describe the proportion of TLR-9 polymorphisms at rs352139 in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) in Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.
     • keywords: aids; althea; amj; bandung; cd4; cells; clinical; control; cpg; dan; data; disease; dna; g1174a; gene; genome; genotype; hiv; human; immunodeficiency; indonesia; infection; java; journal; levels; like; medical; nucleotide; padjadjaran; participants; patients; polymorphisms; progression; proportion; rapid; receptor; role; rs352139; study; syndrome; toll; total; tuberculosis; universitas; viral; virus; west
     • versions: original; plain text
202. amj-2025
     • author: Adzania, Shabrina; Hidajat, Nucki Nursjamsi; Setiawati, Elsa Pudji
     • title: Patient Satisfaction on Surgical Service Decision Time in Emergency Department of A Tertiary Hospital in Indonesia
     • date: 2021-03-31
     • words: 3641
     • flesch: 52
     • summary: This study aimed to evaluate the satisfaction level of patients receiving surgical services and the correlation between the satisfaction level and surgical service decision time. 2021;8(1) 56 Althea Medical Journal March 2021 Patient Satisfaction on Surgical Service Decision Time in Emergency Department of A Tertiary Hospital in Indonesia Shabrina Adzania,1 Nucki Nursjamsi Hidajat,2 Elsa Pudji Setiawati2 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia, 2Department of Orthopedic and Traumatology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia, 3Department of Public Health Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia Correspondence: Shabrina Adzania, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km. 21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Email: shabrina.adzania@gmail.com Introduction Patient satisfaction is often used as an imperative source of information to evaluate and develop a plan to improve health services’ quality.1 Patient satisfaction is associated with patient compliance undergoing therapy and patients’ tendency to choose their healthcare provider.2,3 The emergency department (ED) has to maintain the quality of its services to deliver effective and efficient patient care.
     • keywords: 2021;8(1; admission; althea; care; correlation; data; decision; decision time; department; emergency; emergency department; environment; factors; general; health; high; hospital; hospitalized; hours; indonesia; insurance; iran; items; journal; level; majority; medical; padjadjaran; patient; patient satisfaction; percentage; physician; quality; questionnaire; respondents; room; satisfaction; satisfied; services; shift; shows; significant; similar; staff; study; subjects; surgical; table; time; total; treatment; ward; years
     • versions: original; plain text
203. amj-2033
     • author: Tanoto, Kevin; Suryani, Eva; Joewana, Satya
     • title: Relationship between Nomophobia and Attention among Medical Students in Jakarta
     • date: 2020-12-31
     • words: 2509
     • flesch: 55
     • summary: The study results show that nomophobia score does not explain the alteration in SLCT score and there is a negative weak correlation between them (r-value 0.161). However, nomophobia score was a very weak predictor for attention with an adjusted r-squared score of 0.021.
     • keywords: althea; atma; attention; degree; excessive; indonesia; jakarta; jaya; journal; lack; letters; medical; mild; mobile; moderate; negative; nmp; nomophobia; participants; phone; questionnaire; relationship; research; respondents; results; score; severe; severity; significant; simple; slct; smartphone; students; study; table; test; university; usage; use; weak; year
     • versions: original; plain text
204. amj-2075
     • author: Nugraha, Aditya; Rasyid, Hermawan Nagar; Sukandar, Hadyana
     • title: Profile of Osteomyelitis Patients Visiting the Orthopedic Clinic of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Indonesia, in 2017–2018
     • date: 2021-03-31
     • words: 3430
     • flesch: 51
     • summary: Previous study in Bandung13 found that the most prevalent age among chronic osteomyelitis patients is in the range of 17–25 years. Conclusions: The majority of osteomyelitis patients are males in productive age with chronic onset of disease located on the tibia caused by a post-operative procedure.
     • keywords: acute; age; althea; antibiotic; aureus; bandung; beads; bone; cases; chronic; common; data; disease; femur; general; gram; hasan; hospital; indonesia; infection; journal; location; male; management; mechanism; medical; microorganism; old; onset; operative; orthopedic; osteomyelitis; patients; post; procedure; range; research; results; sadikin; staphylococcus; study; therapy; tibia; time; trauma; treatment; weeks; years
     • versions: original; plain text
205. amj-2085
     • author: Atere, Adedeji David; Okpoli, Henry Chijindu; Uwumarogie, Kelvin Aimuemwosa; Moronkeji, Adebimpe Iyanuoluwa
     • title: Correlation between Anemia and Malaria Infection Severity in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Nigeria
     • date: 2020-12-31
     • words: 2842
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: Al-Salahy M, Shnawa B, Abed G, Mandour A, Al-Ezzi A. Parasitaemia and its relation to hematological parameters and liver function among patients malaria in Abs, Hajjah, Northwest Yemen. Discussion The association of malaria with either hyperglycemia or hypoglycemia has been documented in several studies since there is a dependency of malaria parasites on an exogenous supply of glucose for survival due Figure 1 Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG) among DM with Malaria, Non-DM with Malaria, and Non-DM without Malaria Althea Medical Journal.
     • keywords: althea; amj; anemia; anti; atere; blood; cell; common; control; correlation; countries; david; density; diabetes; diabetic; falciparum; fasting; figure; glucose; health; hemoglobin; higher; infection; insulin; journal; laboratory; level; malaria; medical; mellitus; metformin; nigeria; non; old; packed; parasite; parasitemia; patients; pcv; plasmodium; sciences; severity; significant; study; subjects; type; volume; world; years
     • versions: original; plain text
206. amj-2087
     • author: Marheni Putri, Made Chindy Dwiyanti; Lestari, Pudji; Akbar, Muhammad Ilham Aldika
     • title: Readiness of Health Workers to Provide Pregnancy Planning Program for Women Infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus: A Case Study in Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia
     • date: 2021-03-31
     • words: 3412
     • flesch: 51
     • summary: However, given appropriate interventions during pregnancy, childbirth, and breastfeeding, the risk can be reduced to below 2%.11 Interventions that can be performed by obstetricians when faced with women with HIV who are pregnant are by providing universal counseling, HIV monitoring, prophylactic administration of ARVs, and knowing the indications of assisting with proper cesarean delivery.12 All respondents agreed to the statement “In my opinion, women who are infected with HIV will greatly affect the baby they are carrying, so they must be immediately treated”, concluding that all respondents had the right attitude when confronted with HIV women who were pregnant, namely providing immediate treatment in the hope of helping to reduce the risk that the baby could suffer. In fact, the prevalence of vertical transmission in Indonesia is approximately more than 90%.1-2 Not only making a bad impact on the mother, namely the higher pregnancy, labor, and puerperium risk, HIV transmission also will affect the baby growth and development.3 Proper pregnancy planning is needed, in hope; it will decrease the risk of transmission from mother to child.
     • keywords: aids; airlangga; althea; attitude; baby; breastfeeding; child; chindy; counseling; dan; detection; doctors; dwiyanti; fair; good; health; help; hiv; hospital; human; immunodeficiency; indonesia; java; journal; kesehatan; knowledge; marheni; medical; ministry; mother; obstetricians; patients; planning; plwha; pregnancy; pregnancy planning; pregnant; program; public; readiness; ready; residents; respondents; risk; study; surabaya; table; transmission; universitas; virus; women; workers
     • versions: original; plain text
207. amj-2097
     • author: Susanto, Helen; Suryani, Eva; Astiarani, Yunisa; Kurniawan, Felicia
     • title: Relationship between Narcissism, Self-Esteem, and Social Media Addiction in Preclinical Medical Students
     • date: 2021-03-31
     • words: 2899
     • flesch: 47
     • summary: A study in China shows that 34% of 19 to 28 years old university students have suffered from social media addiction; whereas a study in Myanmar shows 27.5% of university students have social media addiction.3 Individuals with social media addiction are often more indolent to interact with their friends and family, decreased academic performance, more sensitive, and nervous.4 Addiction also becomes a deep concern for medical students. Several studies have linked narcissism and low self-esteem as a risk factor of social media addiction, a disorder where individuals displayed an unhealthy compulsion to access social media until it disrupts other activities.
     • keywords: addiction; age; althea; bergen; catholic; esteem; health; high; hours; individuals; indonesia; internet; journal; level; low; media; media addiction; medical; narcissism; narcissistic; network; npi-16; old; personality; preclinical; questionnaire; relationship; respondents; risk; rses; scale; school; sciences; score; self; social; social media; students; study; table; university; years
     • versions: original; plain text
208. amj-2099
     • author: Juli, Cep; Gamayani, Uni; Atik, Nur
     • title: Diastolic Blood Pressure as a Predictor of Mortality in Intracerebral Hemorrhage Stroke Patients with Hypertension
     • date: 2021-03-31
     • words: 3553
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: The incidence of stroke increases with higher blood pressure. High blood pressure at the onset of ICH stroke is a strong predictor for mortality and morbidity.
     • keywords: 2021;8(1; acute; althea; blood; blood pressure; brain; chronic; consciousness; data; death; decreased; diastolic; factor; hematoma; hemorrhage; high; hospital; hydrocephalus; hypertension; ich; ich stroke; indonesia; intracerebral; journal; leukocyte; level; max; mean±std; median; medical; midline; min; mmhg; mortality; nihss; outcome; patients; poor; predictor; pressure; random; range; results; risk; sah; score; secondary; shift; stroke; study; sugar; systolic; table; test
     • versions: original; plain text
209. amj-2105
     • author: Janaris, Sarah Fitri; Gondodiputro, Sharon; Arisanti, Nita
     • title: Risk Factors of Dementia in Elderly of Bandung City, Indonesia: A Community-Dwelling Study
     • date: 2020-12-31
     • words: 3550
     • flesch: 56
     • summary: Considering sex and gender in Alzheimer disease and other dementias. The purpose of this study was to analyze risk factors related to the occurrence of dementia in the elderly in the community.
     • keywords: activities; age; althea; alzheimer; arrangements; bandung; cognitive; community; dementia; disease; education; elderly; factors; female; gender; health; high; higher; impairment; indonesia; journal; level; living; marital; medical; mild; mini; mmse; occupation; occurrence; participation; religious; respondents; results; risk; school; social; spouse; status; study; table; test; times; value; variables; week; working
     • versions: original; plain text
210. amj-2115
     • author: Nurjannah, Triastika Ayu; Elba, Fardila; Nirmala, Sefita Aryuti; Mandiri, Ariyati; Wijaya, Merry
     • title: Relationship between Nutrition Intake and Hemoglobin Levels in Toddlers Aged 12-24 Months
     • date: 2021-03-31
     • words: 2241
     • flesch: 61
     • summary: A relationship was established between iron intake and Hb level (p=0.000). Based on nutritional intake, it was found that iron intake was not fulfilled in 35 (36.5%) respondents (Table 2).
     • keywords: 2021;8(1; althea; anemia; asupan; besi; blood; body; dengan; education; food; formation; health; hemoglobin; hubungan; indonesia; intake; iron; journal; kadar; kesehatan; lack; levels; low; maternal; medical; months; mothers; needs; nutritional; p=0.000; pada; period; program; protein; public; relationship; school; significant; study; sumedang; surakarta; table; toddlers; universitas; zat
     • versions: original; plain text
211. amj-2145
     • author: Risviandari, Amanda; Rensa, Rensa
     • title: Correlation between Cognitive Function and Physical Performance in Community-Dwelling Older Adults
     • date: 2021-06-30
     • words: 2184
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: The number of older adults in Indonesia in 2019 was 25.9 million (9.7%) and is expected to continue to increase to 48.2 million in 2035.2 One of the health problems commonly found in an older adult is an impaired cognitive function. Older adults with low mobility will have a poor quality of life, encounter social isolation, and also become dependent on others’ help because they cannot do it independently.9 This study aimed to determine the correlation between cognitive function and physical performance in community-dwelling older adults.
     • keywords: ability; adults; age; aging; althea; attention; category; catholic; cognitive; cognitive function; community; correlation; decrease; education; elderly; function; health; impaired; impairment; indonesia; journal; medical; medicine; mmse; moderate; negative; normal; older; older adults; performance; physical; physical performance; respondents; score; significant; study; table; test; tug; university; years
     • versions: original; plain text
212. amj-2150
     • author: Nuraini, Annisa; Sari, Puspa; Astuti, Sri; Gumilang, Lani; Didah, Didah
     • title: Effect of Health Education Video on Knowledge about Stunting among Women in Childbearing Age
     • date: 2021-03-31
     • words: 3041
     • flesch: 59
     • summary: The references for stunting education in the video were obtained from WHO, the Indonesian Ministry of Health, and various journals. Conclusions: Health education video clearly increases knowledge on stunting among women of childbearing age.
     • keywords: 2021;8(1; addition; age; althea; area; balita; center; childbearing; childbearing age; cilayung; dan; days; education; effect; efforts; good; growth; health; health education; ibu; important; increase; indonesia; information; jatinangor; journal; kesehatan; knowledge; learning; life; media; medical; nutritional; pengetahuan; post; pre; prevalence; process; public; random; research; respondents; sampling; study; stunting; table; test; total; video; women
     • versions: original; plain text
213. amj-2153
     • author: Yudiana, Hasti Savira; Ghrahani, Reni; Sugianli, Adhi Kristianto
     • title: Clinical Manifestation and Hematologic Interpretation of Pediatric Systematic Lupus Erythematosus at Initial Presentation: 2-Years Observation
     • date: 2021-06-30
     • words: 2783
     • flesch: 41
     • summary: Discussion This study shows the initial presentation of clinical manifestation and hematologic interpretation of pediatric SLE, which is important to the identification of SLE. In children, SLE manifestation is particularly more severe, involving more organs.
     • keywords: abnormalities; age; althea; anemia; bandung; cases; children; clinical; common; data; disorders; erythematosus; female; general; group; hasan; health; hematologic; hospital; important; indonesia; initial; interpretation; journal; leukopenia; level; lupus; lupus erythematosus; lymphopenia; malar; manifestation; medical; mm3; neuropsychiatric; neutropenia; number; occurrence; old; patients; pediatric; pediatric sle; presentation; pubertal; rash; renal; sadikin; sle; study; systemic; thrombocytopenia; years
     • versions: original; plain text
214. amj-2170
     • author: Nazar, Ifiq Budiyan; Dewi, Yussy Afriani; Permana, Agung Dinasti
     • title: Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Expression in Correlation with Stage Juvenile Nasopharyngeal Angiofibroma
     • date: 2021-06-30
     • words: 3168
     • flesch: 49
     • summary: This study aimed to determine the correlation between VEGF expression and JNA clinical stage. Conclusions: There is a strong correlation between increased VEGF expression and JNA clinical stage.
     • keywords: althea; angiofibroma; angiogenesis; bandung; cells; clinical; clinical stage; coefficient; correlation; distribution; endothelial; examination; expression; factor; general; growth; hasan; head; higher; histoscore; hospital; immunohistochemical; intensity; jna; journal; juvenile; median; medical; nasopharyngeal; nasopharyngeal angiofibroma; neck; patients; percentage; positive; proliferation; relationship; results; sadikin; significant; size; spearman; stage; staining; strong; study; table; tumor; vascular; vegf; vegf expression; wang; years
     • versions: original; plain text
215. amj-2171
     • author: Dewi, Yussy Afriani; Permana, Agung Dinasti; Yudhiono, Fanny
     • title: IgG levels in Human Papillomavirus Infection Associated with Clinical Stage of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
     • date: 2021-09-30
     • words: 2423
     • flesch: 55
     • summary: The death rate of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma is very high, associated with the stage of the tumor when patients first come to the hospital.6,7 This research was aimed to explore the correlation between IgG HPV titer and the clinical stage of HNSCC Methods This study was a cross-sectional analytic study at the Outpatient Clinic of Otorhinolaryngology- Head and Neck Surgery, Division of Oncology, Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung period September–December 2017. The HPV IgG was high in 75% (n=21) of HNSCC patients in the advanced stage and low in 25% (n=7) of patients in the early stage.
     • keywords: advanced; althea; antibodies; bandung; cancer; carcinoma; cell; cell carcinoma; clinical; early; examination; general; hasan; head; hnscc; hospital; hpv; hpv igg; hpv-16; human; igg; infection; journal; levels; medical; neck; oral; oropharyngeal; p53; papillomavirus; patients; risk; sadikin; september; serum; specific; squamous; squamous cell; stage; study; surgery; table; test; titer; tumor
     • versions: original; plain text
216. amj-2179
     • author: Matthew, Franklind; Regina, Regina; Hidajat, Inneke Jane; Melyawati, Melyawati
     • title: Psychosocial Burden Due to Acne Vulgaris Affects Treatment-Seeking Behavior in Medical Students in Jakarta, Indonesia
     • date: 2021-09-30
     • words: 2631
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: Many OTC products for AV treatment are widely available due to lower cost, convenience, and increasing usage trend in society.6 The proportion of the young adults in Indonesia who seek AV treatment from doctors, either a dermatologist or a general practitioner, is not widely known.
     • keywords: acne; adolescents; adults; age; althea; atma; behavior; burden; cadi; dermatol; doctor; health; indonesia; jaya; journal; life; medical; mild; otc; prevalence; products; psychosocial; psychosocial burden; questionnaire; relationship; school; sciences; score; seeking; self; severe; significant; skin; students; study; table; treatment; university; vulgaris; years; young
     • versions: original; plain text
217. amj-2195
     • author: Baroqah, Annisa Nurrizki; Ruhimat, Undang; Ismiarto, Yoyos Dias
     • title: Proportion of Traumatic Avascular Necrosis on Hip Joint at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung in 2016–2020
     • date: 2021-12-24
     • words: 2293
     • flesch: 60
     • summary: Signs and symptoms may worsen if the AVN affects both sides of the hip joint, as most AVN are affected on the bilateral side of the hip joint.15 However, this contrast with the findings in this study which showed that most patients with traumatic AVN affect the unilateral hip joint. This study aimed to determine the proportion of traumatic AVN on the hip joint at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital.
     • keywords: age; althea; avascular; avn; bandung; blood; bone; cause; clinical; data; femoral; femur; fracture; general; hasan; hasan sadikin; head; hip; hip joint; hospital; indonesia; joint; journal; medical; neck; necrosis; osteonecrosis; padjadjaran; patients; proportion; sadikin; sadikin general; study; surgical; tha; therapy; total; traumatic; unilateral; universitas; years
     • versions: original; plain text
218. amj-2225
     • author: Kuswinarti, Kuswinarti; Azka, Ilham Asrori; Prasetyo, Dwi
     • title: Effect of Annona muricata L. Leaf Ethanol Extract in CCl4 Hepatitis Rat Model
     • date: 2021-06-30
     • words: 2697
     • flesch: 53
     • summary: This study aimed to explore the effect of Annona muricata L. leaf extract against hepatitis in rats. Keywords: Annona muricata L. leaf ethanol extract, CCl4, hepatocyte https://doi.org/10.15850/amj.v8n2.2225 Althea Medical Journal.
     • keywords: acetogenins; althea; amee; annona; annona muricata; anti; average; carbon; ccl4; cells; compound; control; control group; damage; effect; ethanol; ethanol extract; extract; field; free; group; hepatitis; hepatocytes; induction; journal; kgbw; l. leaf; leaf; leaf ethanol; liver; medical; medicine; membrane; model; muricata; necrosis; negative; normal; number; oxidative; padjadjaran; positive; radicals; rats; reactive; study; tetrachloride; tissue; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
219. amj-2227
     • author: Audiyananda, Dwika; Yuwono, Hendro Sudjono; Adnan, Adria
     • title: Lethal Dose of Calcium Bentonite in Wistar Rats
     • date: 2021-06-30
     • words: 2493
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: Furthermore, it is apparent that LD50 of calcium bentonite >5,000 mg/kgBW has been shown as practically non-toxic materials according to Loomis Criteria.8 After 7 days of administration of single- dose oral calcium bentonite, there is an increase in body weight daily (Figure 1 and 2). Dwika Audiyananda, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km. 21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Email: dr.dwikaaudiyananda@gmail.com Introduction Traditional medicine has been often used for self-medication, however, health professionals are reluctant to use them since the efficacy of traditional medicine has not been scientifically proven and the safety of its usage in humans is still low.1 Clay is a type of drug derived from natural resources and has been used for generations.2 The type of clay often used as a treatment is calcium bentonite, smectite group mineral soil composed of 80% montmorillonite and calcium content.2,3
     • keywords: administration; althea; available; bentonite; body; calcium; calcium bentonite; clay; control; data; days; dose; effects; faculty; female; group; indonesia; journal; june; kgbw; ld50; lethal; loomis; median; medical; medicine; oral; padjadjaran; rats; results; safety; significant; single; study; test; toxicity; treatment; universitas; unpaired; value; weight; wistar
     • versions: original; plain text
220. amj-2231
     • author: Daffa, Dany Muhammad; Bashari, Muhammad Hasan; Ariyanto, Eko Fuji; Putri, Tenny; Qomarilla, Nurul
     • title: Anti-migration Effect of Aaptos suberitoides Fraction in HCT-116 Colorectal Cancer Cell Line
     • date: 2021-03-31
     • words: 2116
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: The data showed that a low concentration of Aaptos suberitoides fraction inhibited migration activity in HCT-116 cell line as follow; 1 and 5 mg/L Aaptos suberitoides fraction inhibit 3-4 % cancer cell migration in 24 hours, and 10-11% inhibition in 48 hours, respectively. Conclusions: Aaptos suberitoides fraction suggests insignificant migration inhibition in colorectal cancer cells and only inhibits less than 15 % HCT-116 cell line.
     • keywords: aaptamine; aaptos; activity; althea; anti; area; assay; cancer; cell; cell line; cellular; closure; colorectal; concentration; control; data; effect; extract; fraction; gap; hct-116; hours; increase; indonesia; inhibition; journal; line; marine; medical; medicine; medium; migration; mmp; muhammad; padjadjaran; research; sponge; starvation; study; suberitoides; treatment; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
221. amj-2242
     • author: Mayasari, Wulan; Oktaviandra, Devia; Fathurachman, Fathurachman
     • title: Coping Stress of the COVID-19 Pandemic among Medical and Non-Medical Undergraduate Students at Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia
     • date: 2021-12-24
     • words: 2825
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: Stratified random sampling recruiting undergraduate students, including from medical students (n=80) and non-medical students (n=84) at Universitas Padjadjaran class 2017–2019. Indonesia Wulan Mayasari,1 Devia Oktaviandra,2 Fathurachman3 1Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia, 2Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia, 3Department of Orthopaedic and Traumatology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia Abstract Background: Coping stress is an act of dealing with stress by adapting to the problems of the thought process.
     • keywords: althea; anxiety; bandung; cope; coping; covid-19; data; december; depression; difference; disease; distance; emotion; emotional; focused; groups; health; indonesia; information; journal; learning; levels; medical; medical students; non; padjadjaran; pandemic; problem; psychological; questions; research; respondents; results; scale; score; significant; social; stress; students; study; time; undergraduate; universitas; value
     • versions: original; plain text
222. amj-2250
     • author: Korbag, Salma; Korbag, Issa
     • title: Human Papillomavirus Infection and Awareness of Human Pappillomavirus Vaccines among Various Ethnicities in Libya
     • date: 2021-09-30
     • words: 3857
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: Furthermore, knowledge of HPV vaccines in the community was explored, hoping to educate various ethnicities in Libya about different types of HPV infection in women and men, and awareness of vaccinations against HPV. 1 1 299 100 1 - - - HPV infection transmission from a carrier to his/ her partner only if the carrier shows symptoms - - 300 100 - - - - A person may be HPV-infected and is unaware 5 2 295 97 - - 3 1 There are no specific therapies for HPV infection - - 300 100 - - - - Heard about HPV vaccine 2 1 296 98 - - 2 1 Anti-HPV vaccine is safe 1 1 299 100 - - 1 - Both genders can be vaccinated against HPV 2 1 298 99 1 - 1 - HPV vaccine is effective after starting sexual activity - - 300 100 - - - - Anti-HPV vaccination must be mandatory for boys and girls before the sexual debut and for at risk subjects - - 300 100 - - - - Ages recommended the vaccines between 9 to 12 - - 300 100 - - - - Anti-HPV vaccines are capable of preventing the occurrence of CC and GWs 3 1 297 97 1 - 2 - Total % 0.125 - 99.875 - - - - - Althea Medical Journal.
     • keywords: age; althea; anal; awareness; berbers; blacks; cancer; cases; cervical; data; ethnicities; ethnicity; factors; females; gender; genital; health; high; higher; hpv; hpv infection; human; incidence; infected; infection; journal; knowledge; korbag; libya; males; medical; men; native; oropharynx; ovarian; papillomavirus; percentage; pharyngeal; related; risk; sexual; site; study; table; tabu; total; touareg; types; vaccination; vaccine; whites; women
     • versions: original; plain text
223. amj-2252
     • author: Rahma, Shifa Nadya; Arya, Insi Farisa Desy; Wisaksana, Rudi
     • title: Implementation of Youth Information and Counseling Centers Related to HIV/AIDS Prevention in a Junior High School in Bandung
     • date: 2021-09-30
     • words: 3525
     • flesch: 50
     • summary: The aim of this study was to determine how the implementation of the PIK-R program was carried out in junior high school as a manifestation of the HIV/AIDS prevention program in adolescents in Bandung. Peer counseling techniques have also been practiced by high school students in Cimahi and Bandung10 and junior high school in PIK-R Wijaya Kusuma to raise awareness regarding ARH.11 Not only in Indonesia, a peer mentorship program to provide support and knowledge about HIV/AIDS were also carried out among young orphans in southern Uganda.12 This study did not assess how the implementation of this program in improving adolescents’ knowledge about HIV/AIDS.
     • keywords: accordance; activities; adolescents; aids; althea; bandung; berencana; bkkbn; city; counseling; dan; data; dppkb; education; educators; family; female; genre; guidelines; health; high; hiv; human; implementation; indonesia; information; journal; junior; keluarga; kesehatan; knowledge; management; materials; medical; medicine; members; peer; pik; planning; population; prevention; program; public; remaja; reproductive; results; room; school; secretariat; smpn; stage; students; study; universitas; youth
     • versions: original; plain text
224. amj-2255
     • author: Fuad, M.; Oehadian, Amaylia; Prihatni, Delita; Marthoenis, Marthoenis
     • title: Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio and Covid-19 Symptom-based Severity at Admission
     • date: 2021-03-31
     • words: 2982
     • flesch: 55
     • summary: 2021;8(1):1–6 Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio and Covid-19 Symptom-based Severity at Admission M. Fuad,1,2 Amaylia Oehadian,2 Delita Prihatni,3 Marthoenis4 1Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, dr Zainoel Abidin Hospital, Banda Aceh, Indonesia 2Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia, 3Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia, 4Department of Psychiatry and Mental Health Nursing, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh, Indonesia Abstract Background: Increased Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) is an independent risk factor for mortality in Covid-19 patients and is considered as an early warning sign of Covid-19 severity. Covid-19 patients who died had a higher NLR than those who survived [10.88 (4.17– 47.50, IQR 7.00–15.17) vs 6.15 (2.80–97.00, IQR 4.63–8.50), p 0.02].
     • keywords: 2021;8(1; aceh; admission; althea; available; banda; blood; clinical; covid-19; covid-19 patients; data; death; disease; factor; health; higher; hospital; independent; indonesia; infection; iqr; journal; level; lymphocyte; march; max; mean; median; medical; medicine; mild; min; moderate; mortality; neutrophil; nlr; outcome; patients; percentage; pneumonia; ratio; respiratory; risk; severe; severe symptoms; severity; study; symptoms; test; treatment
     • versions: original; plain text
225. amj-2257
     • author: Tjahjodjati, Iman Surendroputro; Noegroho, Bambang Sasongko; Sihombing, Aaron Tigor
     • title: Urinary Tract Stones Risk Factors in Patients with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia in West Java, Indonesia
     • date: 2021-06-30
     • words: 3094
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: A retrospective cohort study has shown that thiazide-type antihypertensive drugs can reduce the risk of urinary tract stone formation, by reducing calcium levels in the urine.17 On the contrary, another antihypertensive drug of angiotensin- converting enzyme-inhibitor (ACEI) or angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) and calcium channel blocker (CCB) can increase the level of calcium in the urine, thus it serves as a risk to the formation of urinary tract stones.17 In our study, there was no relationship between the use of hypertension drugs with the presence of urinary tract stones. 2021;8(2):93–8 Abstract Background: Urinary tract stones are common in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH); therefore, an imaging test is needed for patients who have risk factors for the formation of urinary tract stones.
     • keywords: acid; age; althea; antihypertensive; benign; blood; bph; bph patients; data; diabetes; drugs; factors; hyperplasia; hypertension; hyperuricemia; imaging; indonesia; journal; level; lower; medical; mellitus; obesity; occurrence; old; patients; presence; prostatic; relationship; risk; statistical; stones; study; table; test; tract; tract stones; urinary; urinary tract; urolithiasis; use; years
     • versions: original; plain text
226. amj-2281
     • author: Tessy, Dennis Bonang; Pramudyo, Miftah; Cool, Charlotte Johanna
     • title: Characteristics of In-Hospital Mortality among Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Single-Center Study in West Java, Indonesia
     • date: 2021-06-30
     • words: 2820
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: The GRACE risk score system is a risk stratification system for ACS patients that is constructed based on ACS registry data, collected from various geographical locations. This study aimed to evaluate the characteristics of in-hospital mortality among ACS patients in West Java, Indonesia.
     • keywords: acs; acute; acute coronary; age; althea; bandung; characteristics; class; coronary; coronary syndrome; data; elevation; female; general; grace; hasan; heart; higher; history; hospital; hospital mortality; hypertension; indonesia; infarction; journal; june; killip; likely; mean; medical; mortality; myocardial; non; patients; pci; previous; registry; risk; sadikin; score; segment; stemi; study; subjects; syndrome; therapy; west; years
     • versions: original; plain text
227. amj-2282
     • author: Limbong, Joy; Kuswinarti, Kuswinarti; Sitorus, Truly Deti Rose
     • title: Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices towards the COVID-19 Pandemic among Undergraduate Students
     • date: 2021-06-30
     • words: 3797
     • flesch: 55
     • summary: This answer does not correlate with a study that demonstrated COVID-19 that spread through respiratory droplets of persons with COVID-19, as well as through contact with fomites.1 Knowledge regarding COVID-19 transmission is important because the transmission is the basis of preventive methods such as wearing masks, washing hands frequently with soap, and physical distancing. One example is the existence of family or house clusters of COVID-19 transmission.
     • keywords: adherence; althea; answer; attitude; bodies; coronavirus; covid-19; days; dead; disease; distancing; faculty; good; government; hands; health; important; indonesia; information; journal; knowledge; masks; maximum; medical; medicine; methods; negative; padjadjaran; pandemic; patients; people; physical; positive; practices; preventive; protocols; questionnaire; questions; respondents; score; spread; students; study; subjects; symptoms; table; total; transmission; undergraduate; undergraduate students; universitas; washing; year
     • versions: original; plain text
228. amj-2285
     • author: Olivia, Olivia; Ganiem, Ahmad Rizal; Hidayat, Syarief
     • title: Visualization of Carotid Doppler in Patients with Ischemic Stroke at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Year 2016-2019
     • date: 2021-09-30
     • words: 2754
     • flesch: 55
     • summary: Methods: The cross-sectional descriptive study design with total sampling method was conducted on the medical records of ischemic stroke patients who had carotid Doppler ultrasound at the Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung from 2016 to 2019. Conclusions: Most of the atherothrombotic and thromboembolic type of ischemic stroke patients in this study have normal carotid Doppler ultrasound features.
     • keywords: 0(0; age; althea; arteries; artery; assessment; atherosclerotic; bandung; carotid; carotid system; changes; characteristics; common; data; doppler; examination; factors; general; hasan; hospital; incidence; indonesia; internal; intimal; ischemic; journal; left; media; medical; medicine; patients; plaque; right; risk; sadikin; stenosis; stroke; studies; study; system; type; ultrasound
     • versions: original; plain text
229. amj-2287
     • author: Nabila, Khansa Ainun; Kusumawati, Maya; Megawati, Ginna
     • title: Knowledge and Perception of Diabetes Mellitus among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Five Public Health Centers in Karawang, West Java, Indonesia
     • date: 2022-03-31
     • words: 3673
     • flesch: 64
     • summary: According to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) Diabetes Atlas, Indonesia ranks seventh with the highest number of diabetic patients in the world in 2019.1 Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas) 2018 has reported an increase in DM prevalence in West Java compared to the year 2013.2 Moreover, based on data of the Karawang Regional Public Hospital profile in 2013, DM ranks sixteenth among Public Hospitals in West Java.3 Type 2 DM can cause various complications, resulting in a high medical cost.1 Providing education to DM patients about the knowledge and perception of the disease is therefore essential. Good knowledge and perception are essential for patients in understanding the disease and how to prevent the complications.
     • keywords: althea; average; brief; care; centers; complications; control; data; diabetes; diabetic; disease; education; health; high; higher; illness; indonesia; insulin; java; journal; karawang; kesehatan; knowledge; level; low; management; medical; medicine; mellitus; moderate; negative; number; patients; people; perception; public; puskesmas; questionnaire; questions; respondents; results; school; score; self; study; sugar; table; type; west; women; years
     • versions: original; plain text
230. amj-2290
     • author: Berlianty, Brigitta; Dian, Sofiati; Ganiem, Ahmad Rizal
     • title: Glasgow Outcome Scale Assessment in Patients with Cerebral Toxoplasmosis
     • date: 2022-03-31
     • words: 3413
     • flesch: 53
     • summary: Brigitta Berlianty, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km. 21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, West Java- Indonesia, E-mail: brigittaberlian@gmail.com Introduction Toxoplasmosis is an infection caused by Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii).1 This parasite has infected 30–50% of the human population in the world.2,3 Cerebral toxoplasmosis is an infection of T. gondii that affects the brain with high mortality and morbidity rates, especially in low-to middle-income countries and tropical regions, including Indonesia.4,5 Cerebral toxoplasmosis is an opportunistic infection that is often found in people living with human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immune deficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) known as PLWHA.6–8 As many as 30–70% of PLWHA infected with T. gondii have central nervous system disorders.9,10 Assessment of functional outcomes in cerebral toxoplasmosis patients is needed as an evaluation tool regarding management. This study aimed to assess the functional outcome of cerebral toxoplasmosis patients using GOS.
     • keywords: admission; althea; assessment; bandung; brain; causes; cd4; cerebral; cerebral toxoplasmosis; combination; compos; consciousness; data; death; disability; discharge; disorders; functional; general; glasgow; gondii; good; gos; hasan; hemiplegia; hiv; hospital; igg; indonesia; infection; interquartile; journal; length; level; medical; mentis; mild; motoric; neurological; non; outcome; patients; pyrimethamine; range; results; sadikin; scale; scan; severe; somnolence; study; toxoplasma; toxoplasmosis; treatment; years
     • versions: original; plain text
231. amj-2291
     • author: Winata, Bryan Junius; Sidharta, Veronika Maria; Hananta, Linawati; Vetinly, Vetinly; Prastowo, Nawanto Agung
     • title: Body Mass Index, a Body Shape Index, and Waist-to-Height Ratio in Predicting Elevated Blood Pressure
     • date: 2022-03-31
     • words: 2930
     • flesch: 61
     • summary: 2022;9(1):19–23 Abstract Background: One of the complications of obesity is an elevation in blood pressure which can increase the risk of hypertension. Keywords: ABSI, blood pressure, BMI, obesity, WHtR https://doi.org/10.15850/amj.v9n1.2291 Althea Medical Journal.
     • keywords: absi; adults; althea; analysis; anthropometric; atma; auc; blood; blood pressure; bmi; body; catholic; circumference; curve; cut; data; elevated; fat; health; height; hypertension; increase; index; indicator; indices; indonesia; jaya; journal; line; mass; medical; medicine; obesity; pressure; ratio; respondents; results; risk; roc; sciences; screening; shape; students; study; university; value; waist; whtr; youden
     • versions: original; plain text
232. amj-2294
     • author: Magany, Rebeka Milenia; Djaya, Prissilia Nanny; Kurniawan, Felicia
     • title: Relationship between Parenting Style and Maternal Personal Hygiene with Children’s Personal Hygiene in North Jakarta
     • date: 2022-09-30
     • words: 2340
     • flesch: 53
     • summary: Conclusions: The maternal and children’s personal hygiene are related, but not the parenting style Therefore, parents need to apply proper parenting style supported by other factors, such as good maternal personal hygiene, to encourage and educate children in achieving good personal hygiene. However, other factors might also influence personal hygiene, and all these factors need to complement each other to achieve good personal hygiene.
     • keywords: althea; anak; authoritative; behavior; children; data; dengan; exposure; factors; good; health; hubungan; hygiene; indonesia; jakarta; journal; maternal; maternal personal; medical; mothers; north; orang; pada; parenting; parenting style; parents; personal; personal hygiene; pola; poor; primary; questionnaire; relationship; school; students; study; style; table; total; tua; usia
     • versions: original; plain text
233. amj-2298
     • author: Fatimatuzzahra, Dinda Sayyidah Laela; Ganiem, Ahmad Rizal; Cahyani, Aih; Gunadharma, Suryani; Dian, Sofiati
     • title: Prevalence of Opportunistic Infection in Central Nervous System among Patients with HIV/AIDS at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia
     • date: 2022-06-30
     • words: 3184
     • flesch: 49
     • summary: A study showed factors associated with ARV drop-out, including lower CD4+ cell counts and lack of support from family or friends.15 In Indonesia, there is still discrimination against HIV patients and very low coverage of the HIV treatment cascade.2,14 Blood abnormalities in HIV patients were caused by immune cell damage, viral cytopathic effects, side effects therapy, and suppression of hematopoiesis.18 The outcome of death during hospitalization was 36.5%, mostly occurred to tuberculous meningitis (52%), followed by cryptococcal meningitis (41.2%) and cerebral toxoplasmosis (27.1%).
     • keywords: age; aids; althea; arv; bandung; cases; cd4; cells; central; cerebral; chief; cns; cns opportunistic; count; cryptococcal; data; diagnosis; differential; general; hasan; hiv; hospital; hospitalization; indonesia; infections; iqr; journal; laela; low; median; medical; meningitis; mm3; mortality; nervous; number; opportunistic; opportunistic infections; patients; prevalence; results; sadikin; sayyidah; status; study; system; table; toxoplasmosis; tuberculous; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
234. amj-2299
     • author: Gunawan, Ananda Pratama Kesumaningtyas; Ganiem, Ahmad Rizal; Aminah, Siti; Amalia, Lisda; Dian, Sofiati
     • title: Clinical Features and Outcomes of Patients with Tetanus at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung 2015–2019
     • date: 2022-09-30
     • words: 2951
     • flesch: 62
     • summary: Moreover, women of reproductive age receive additional vaccination as prevention of neonatal tetanus since 1996.8 The mortality rate of adult tetanus patients in Indonesia after performing EPI remains high, compared with other Southeast Asian countries.6 The clinical features also affect the mortality rate of adult tetanus patients.
     • keywords: 2022;9(3; admission; adult; age; althea; autonomic; bandung; blood; clinical; data; day; difficulty; discharge; disease; dysfunction; entry; features; generalized; grade; hasan; heart; highest; hospital; illness; indonesia; journal; male; medical; mortality; outcomes; patients; pressure; rate; sadikin; score; scoring; severity; site; study; subjects; system; table; temperature; tetanus; tss; wounds; years
     • versions: original; plain text
235. amj-2300
     • author: Hasanah, Nabila Chantikarizky; Imron, Akhmad; Ganiem, Ahmad Rizal
     • title: Outcomes of Tuberculous Meningitis Patients with Hydrocephalus with or without Cerebrospinal Fluid Diversion
     • date: 2021-12-24
     • words: 3424
     • flesch: 51
     • summary: The high mortality and morbidity rates in tuberculous meningitis patients with hydrocephalus require proper diagnosis, early treatment, and hydrocephalus treatment.3,4,8 Nevertheless, there is still diversity and uncertainty in the outcome of patients undergoing CSF diversion procedures until now.4,6 Therefore, a descriptive study is needed to determine the outcome of tuberculous meningitis patients with hydrocephalus who underwent CSF diversion. Tuberculous meningitis infects the meninges lining of the brain and is the most severe form of extrapulmonary TB, which can cause disability and death.2 Hydrocephalus is a complication often found in patients with tuberculous meningitis and is one of the poor predictors.3 Hydrocephalus can be classified into communicating and non-communicating hydrocephalus.4 In tuberculous meningitis, hydrocephalus occurs due to impaired cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) flow in the subarachnoid space caused by inflammatory infiltrates.
     • keywords: althea; cause; cerebrospinal; characteristics; common; csf; csf diversion; death; diversion; fluid; functional; gcs; general; glasgow; good; gos; grade; hasan; hospital; hydrocephalus; journal; length; management; medical; meningitis; mortality; neurological; non; outcome; patients; poor; procedure; proportion; research; retrospective; sadikin; scale; severity; shunt; study; table; tuberculous; tuberculous meningitis; underwent
     • versions: original; plain text
236. amj-2301
     • author: Usman, Steven Yulius; Rahmat, Salvabilla Azheema; Vetinly, Vetinly; Kurniawan, Felicia
     • title: Dietary Intake, Nutritional Status, and Quality of Life in Patients with Thalassemia Major
     • date: 2022-06-30
     • words: 3192
     • flesch: 51
     • summary: This study aimed to determine and examine the relationship between dietary intake, nutritional status, and quality of life in thalassemia major patients. 2022;9(2) 88 Althea Medical Journal June 2022 nutritional status of thalassemia major patients, it was found that there was no significant relationship between energy intake, carbohydrate, protein, potassium, zinc, vitamin A, and vitamin B6 on nutritional status in thalassemia major patients.
     • keywords: age; althea; atma; blood; category; daily; data; dietary; domains; energy; excess; february; food; health; impaired; indonesia; intake; iron; jakarta; jaya; journal; kesehatan; life; major; major patients; mean; medical; menteri; micronutrients; n=12; normal; nutritional; nutritional status; patients; physique; potassium; protein; quality; relationship; republik; respondents; school; significant; social; status; steven; study; table; test; thalassemia; thalassemia major; thalassemia patients; vitamin; years; yulius; zinc
     • versions: original; plain text
237. amj-2304
     • author: Zakiyyah, Nubella Citresna; Gunadharma, Suryani; Ganiem, Ahmad Rizal
     • title: Outcomes of Tuberculous Meningitis Patients with or without Hydrocephalus from a Tertiary Hospital in West Java, Indonesia
     • date: 2022-12-31
     • words: 4432
     • flesch: 46
     • summary: Hydrocephalus is the cause of death and severe neurogenic deficits among TBM cases.3 Several current studies have reported that TBM patients with hydrocephalus, particularly those who left untreated had poorer prognosis and significantly lower survival rate if compared with the TBM patients without hydrocephalus or TBM hydrocephalus patients that received treatment.10–14 This study aimed to identify the difference between the outcome of TBM patients with or without hydrocephalus treated in a tertiary hospital. This study aimed to evaluate the outcome among TBM patients with or without hydrocephalus. Methods: This study was a retrospective cross-sectional comparative analytical study.
     • keywords: adult; althea; blood; brain; cause; cerebral; cerebrospinal; citresna; clinical; common; consciousness; csf; data; decreased; diagnosis; disability; factors; fluid; general; glucose; gos; group; hasan; headache; higher; hiv; hospital; hydrocephalus; incidence; indonesia; infections; intracranial; iqr; journal; length; lower; mean; median; medical; meningitis; meningitis patients; mortality; nausea; neck; nerve; non; number; outcome; patients; pressure; prognosis; protein; rate; retrospective; review; sadikin; seizure; significant; stay; stiffness; study; surgery; symptoms; system; systematic; table; tbm; tbm patients; tertiary; treatment; tuberculous; tuberculous meningitis
     • versions: original; plain text
238. amj-2306
     • author: Venada, Christy; Kurniawan, Felicia; Gracia, Isadora; Astiarani, Yunisa
     • title: Relationship between Nutritional Status and School Achievement of 10-13 Years Old Elementary School Students in Penjaringan 2019
     • date: 2021-12-24
     • words: 2430
     • flesch: 55
     • summary: This study aimed to analyze the relationship between nutritional status and school achievements among elementary school students. Bivariate analysis test showed a statistically insignificant relationship between nutritional status and school achievement (p>0.05).
     • keywords: achievement; aged; althea; belajar; better; bmi; children; dasar; data; dengan; elementary; factors; gizi; good; health; hubungan; indonesia; intelligence; jakarta; journal; kesehatan; medical; medicine; north; nutritional; nutritional status; overnutrition; poor; prestasi; prevalence; relationship; results; school; school achievement; sdn; sekolah; siswa; status; students; study; sufficient; years
     • versions: original; plain text
239. amj-2307
     • author: Sekarlangit, Maria Christina; Ridjab, Denio Adrianus; Suryani, Eva; Juliawati, Dwi Jani
     • title: Impact of Instagram Usage Intensity on Self-Esteem among Preclinical Medical Students
     • date: 2022-06-30
     • words: 3233
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: 2022;9(2) 112 frequency of Instagram use was correlated with depressive symptoms, self-esteem, general and physical appearance anxiety, and body dissatisfaction, mediation by social comparison.8 Seeing the harmful effects of low self-esteem and the moderately high use of Instagram among students, this study aimed to explore how the intensity of Instagram use would affect self-esteem among medical students. The questionnaire used to measure the intensity of Instagram use was the Instagram Intensity Scale Questionnaire (IISQ).
     • keywords: accounts; althea; atma; average; behav; bmi; body; catholic; celebrities; comparison; cyberpsychol; effects; esteem; health; high; higher; iisq; impact; indonesia; instagram; intensity; jaya; journal; level; low; lower; media; medical; medicine; negative; netw; preclinical; public; questionnaire; relationship; respondents; scale; sciences; self; social; students; study; table; university; usage; use; users; years
     • versions: original; plain text
240. amj-2315
     • author: Marcus, Filbert Lois; Suryawan, Nur; Prihatni, Delita
     • title: Therapeutic Outcomes of Pediatric Acute Myeloblastic Leukemia Patients at a Tertiary Hospital in Bandung, Indonesia
     • date: 2022-03-31
     • words: 3588
     • flesch: 55
     • summary: Moreover, the prognosis of AML patients is not as great as ALL patients.11 Previous research at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital showed that 38.4% of patients passed away while having AML therapy in 2014–2016.5 Results: In total, 46 data of AML patients were retrieved, with the age category at first diagnosis was >5–12 years (48%) and predominantly males (63%), children with moderate anemia (41%), leukocytosis (35%), severe thrombocytopenia (46%), and blast cell count ≥20% (83%).
     • keywords: acute; age; althea; aml; anemia; bandung; blood; bone; cancer; cells; chemotherapy; childhood; children; classification; common; count; data; fab; general; hasan; hemoglobin; high; hospital; indonesia; journal; laboratory; leukemia; marrow; medical; method; mm3; myeloblastic; myeloid; normal; outcomes; patients; pediatric; previous; puncture; rate; remission; results; sadikin; severe; study; subtype; table; therapeutic; thrombocyte; thrombocytopenia; total
     • versions: original; plain text
241. amj-2320
     • author: Pratama, Carissa Vania; Juli, Cep; Calista, Chandra; Gunadharma, Suryani; Wibisono, Yusuf; Ong, Paulus Anam
     • title: Cognitive Outcome of Intracerebral Hemorrhage Patients with and without Pneumonia
     • date: 2022-09-29
     • words: 3135
     • flesch: 52
     • summary: This result is parallel to the previous study which also reported worse functional outcomes in stroke patients with pneumonia complications at discharge.5 Other studies also reported that the presence of infection in ICH patients lead to worse functional outcomes after 3 months, and the impact was greater in respiratory infection compared to urinary tract infection.3 Particularly in cognitive functioning, pneumonia is related to a decline in cognition.10 Stroke patients with pneumonia may have worse cognitive outcomes due to infection-induced inflammatory response, which is associated with the later occurrence of cognitive decline.14 Other to inflammatory cascades, pneumonia patients may also experience hypoxia, which can disrupt neuronal physiology and lead to an increase in cell death numbers in the underlying stroke lesion. Analytical statistics results of cognitive outcome comparison between those with pneumonia or without pneumonia patients can be seen in Table 2.
     • keywords: acute; althea; characteristics; cognitive; cognitive outcome; complications; consciousness; data; decline; difference; disease; examination; factors; general; groups; hemorrhage; higher; hospital; ich; ich patients; impairment; infection; intracerebral; iqr; journal; location; lower; mann; median; medical; mini; mmse; neurol; outcome; patients; pneumonia; presence; previous; proportion; risk; score; significant; stroke; study; test; value; vascular; volume; whitney; worse
     • versions: original; plain text
242. amj-2324
     • author: Nugraha, Gian; Novita, Nita; Usman, Hermin Aminah
     • title: Histopathological Findings in Sudden Cardiac Death: 5-years Autopsy Experience in a Tertiary Hospital in Bandung, Indonesia
     • date: 2021-06-30
     • words: 3180
     • flesch: 48
     • summary: There is a correlation between increased risk of SCD around age 35 years with increased CHD prevalence.19 In the young population (<35 years), SCD incidences are much lower, approximately 0.01/100 populations annually, and primarily due to inherited genetic diseases.12 Based on gender, the incidence of SCD cases is more significant in males, with almost 4–7 fold in the population before 65 years old.19 In Manado15, 9 out of 10 SCD cases are male, it is Althea Medical Journal. It is classified into coronary atherosclerosis, myocardial infarction (MI), myocarditis, aortic valve disease, and ruptured aortic aneurysm.2 In autopsy, macroscopic and microscopic findings are requisite in establishing the cause of death.8 Due to the high number of cardiovascular diseases, cardiovascular deaths, and SCD cases worldwide our study aimed to give a portrait of the causes in SCD cases and the histopathological findings based on 5 year autopsy experience in a tertiary hospital in Bandung, Indonesia.
     • keywords: age; althea; aneurysm; aortic; atherosclerosis; autopsy; bandung; calcification; cardiac; cardiac death; cardiovascular; cases; cause; common; coronary; data; death; disease; examination; experience; findings; forensic; general; hasan; heart; histopathological; histopathology; hospital; incidence; indonesia; infarction; intimal; journal; low; lumen; medical; myocardial; number; occlusion; old; padjadjaran; plaque; population; risk; ruptured; sadikin; scd; study; sudden; sudden cardiac; tertiary; thickening; universitas; valve; years
     • versions: original; plain text
243. amj-2328
     • author: Fonna, Muhammad Rizki; Kania, Nia; Nasution, Gita Tiara Dewi
     • title: Characteristics of Neonates with Hyperbilirubinemia in Cileunyi, West Java
     • date: 2021-09-30
     • words: 2056
     • flesch: 52
     • summary: In Indonesia, the incidence of jaundice in term babies, especially in West Java Province, is ranging from 10.4% to 85%.3,6 Causes of hyperbillirubinemia are considered to be predisposing factor, and common causes include maternal, perinatal and neonatal factors.7 These causes are also influenced by several risk factors, such as preterm babies (<37 weeks), babies with low birth weight (LBW), and the mode of delivery.8 Jaundice is a problem in neonates that is often faced by health professionals, which occurs in about 60% of term neonates and is even higher in preterm neonates.6 Discussions The prevalence rate of neonates with hyperbilirubinaemia in this study was 21.2%, and compared to the Cileunyi area and its surrounding in East Bandung, this number is still relatively high.11 Male neonates were predominantly prevalent (61.7%), similar to another study conducted previously at a tertiary hosiptal in Bandung.11 However, the effect of gender on the increase in bilirubin levels is still unclear.
     • keywords: althea; babies; bandung; birth; causes; characteristics; data; days; delivery; duration; faktor; health; hospital; hyperbilirubinemia; indonesia; jaundice; java; journal; kejadian; levels; low; male; medical; mode; neonatal; neonates; normal; padjadjaran; percentage; phototherapy; preterm; prevalence; regency; results; study; total; treatment; vaginal; weight; west
     • versions: original; plain text
244. amj-2329
     • author: Gunawan, Hendra; Miliawati, Risa; Hanannisa, Renasha Firda
     • title: Reversal Reaction in Leprosy Patients: Study on Prevalence, Sociodemographic Characteristics, and Precipitating Factors at a Tertiary Referral Hospital in West Java, Indonesia
     • date: 2022-03-31
     • words: 2736
     • flesch: 51
     • summary: Patients with leprosy might develop inflammatory reactions that interrupt with stable and chronic disease which are called leprosy reactions. There are two types of leprosy reaction, type 1 leprosy reaction, also known as reversal reaction (RR), and type 2 leprosy reaction or erythema nodosum leprosum (ENL).9 RR is a type IV hypersensitivity immune response caused by a specific increase in cell-mediated immunity against M. leprae.
     • keywords: althea; bandung; borderline; cases; characteristics; clinical; dan; data; disease; distribution; education; factors; frequent; general; hasan; health; high; highest; hospital; immune; indonesia; java; journal; leprosy; leprosy patients; medical; new; patients; physical; precipitating; prevalence; reaction; referral; reversal; reversal reaction; risk; sadikin; school; sociodemographic; stress; study; table; tertiary; total; type; west; world; years
     • versions: original; plain text
245. amj-2333
     • author: Maharani, Grace Amanda; Nugraha, Eka Surya; Sugianli, Adhi Kristianto
     • title: Clinical Manifestations and Laboratory Examination Findings of Hepatocellular Carcinoma at a Tertiary Care Facility in Bandung: An Annual Observation Study
     • date: 2021-09-30
     • words: 2636
     • flesch: 48
     • summary: The aim of this study was to explore clinical manifestations and laboratory examinations among HCC patients in a tertiary care facility. The results were presented in tables and figures to show the characteristics of HCC patients, clinical manifestations, and laboratory examinations profiles in numbers and percentages.
     • keywords: abdominal; albumin; althea; annual; ast; bandung; cancer; carcinoma; care; clinical; common; data; diagnosis; etiology; examination; facility; findings; general; hasan; hcc; hepatitis; hepatocellular; hepatocellular carcinoma; hospital; indonesia; journal; laboratory; levels; liver; manifestations; medical; medicine; multinodular; nodules; pain; patients; results; sadikin; similar; size; stage; study; tertiary; treatment; tumor; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
246. amj-2337
     • author: Parikesit, Rania Azzahra Salsazayasya; Novita, Nita; Usman, Hermin Aminah
     • title: Pathological Findings of the Lung at Neonatal Autopsy in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Period 2016-2019
     • date: 2021-09-30
     • words: 3063
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: Microscopic and macroscopic examination of the infant’s lungs is another approache to examine the newborn’s breath signs.3 Based on these reasons, this study aimed to assess lung pathological findings in neonatal autopsy cases. Turan N, Pakis I, Yilmaz R, Gunce E. Macroscopic and microscopic findings of infant lung in case of live or still birth.
     • keywords: 2016–2019; alive; althea; autopsy; bandung; birth; breath; case; color; data; deaths; examination; false; figure; findings; forensic; general; hasan; hospital; hydrostatic; indonesia; infanticide; journal; life; lungs; medical; medicine; microscopic; mother; negative; neonatal; newborn; pathological; positive; records; red; respired; results; sadikin; samples; sign; stillbirth; study; test; water
     • versions: original; plain text
247. amj-2338
     • author: Mia Ghaesani, Nanda; Rose Effendy, Ristaniah; Asri Wulandari, Diah
     • title: Radiological Findings of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Children at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung 2018–2019
     • date: 2021-12-24
     • words: 3247
     • flesch: 48
     • summary: Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, E-mail: nandamia66@gmail.com Introduction Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major cause of death worldwide according to the World Health Organization (WHO).1 Indonesia is ranked as the second largest TB contributor with 845,000 cases in 2019, WHO reports that there are approximately 119,520 (12%) cases of TB in children all over the world, and about 14,520 (16%) children died of TB in 2019.1 High mortality rates for children compared to their estimated of cases suggests poorer access to diagnosis and treatment.1 Approximately 73,285 cases of pulmonary TB in West Java with 31,814 cases in children aged 1 month to less than 18 years. Bandung, is one of the cities in West Java that has the highest incidence of pulmonary TB with an estimated 5,592 cases in 2018 according to Basic Health Research (Riset Kesehatan Dasar, Riskesdas),2 the mortality rate of TB is almost 50% in children aged less than 5 years.3 Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB),4 mostly transmitted by inhalation of droplets nuclei when a person with active pulmonary TB coughs, sneezes, or talks.
     • keywords: age; aged; althea; atelectasis; bandung; bcg; calcification; cases; cavity; chest; chest x; children; clinical; diagnostic; disease; effusion; findings; general; general hospital; hasan; hasan sadikin; health; history; hospital; indonesia; infection; infiltrates; journal; lung; lymphadenopathy; malnutrition; medical; negative; padjadjaran; patients; pediatric; pleural; positive; previous; pulmonary; pulmonary tb; radiological; ray; records; research; results; sadikin; sadikin general; similar; status; study; tst; tuberculosis; universitas; weeks; years
     • versions: original; plain text
248. amj-2340
     • author: Afader, Meliannisa; Rahman, Putri Halleyana Adrikni; Sunjaya, Deni Kurniadi
     • title: Patients’ Satisfaction in Public and Private Primary Health Care: A Study in Karawang Regency, West Java, Indonesia
     • date: 2021-12-24
     • words: 3493
     • flesch: 51
     • summary: The public sector appears frequently to lack timeliness and hospitality towards patients.4 A study conducted in Denpasar11 showed differences in health service satisfaction at the Puskesmas and clinics. Most patients who had jobs preferred clinics while patients who did not have jobs preferred Puskesmas to obtain health services.
     • keywords: althea; care; clinic; data; differences; dimensions; education; facilities; government; health; house; implementer; income; indonesia; insurance; jaminan; java; jkn; journal; karawang; kepuasan; kesehatan; level; masyarakat; medical; membership; menteri; p=0.001; patients; pelayanan; primary; private; procedures; public; puskesmas; quality; questionnaire; regency; republik; requirements; research; respondents; results; rmw; satisfaction; satisfied; service; study; table; tahun; time; universitas; vehicle; west
     • versions: original; plain text
249. amj-2351
     • author: Husodo, Febrianto Adi; Radhiah, Sitti; Nugraheni, Pramita Anindya
     • title: Risk Factors for Febrile Seizures in Children Aged 6 – 59 Months in Surabaya, East Java
     • date: 2021-09-30
     • words: 2898
     • flesch: 63
     • summary: For example, temperature during fever with febrile seizure (p=0.12), indicating that temperature during fever is not a risk factor for febrile seizures, conforming a study in Libya,16 although a study in Jaipur, India has shown a significant difference.17 Febrile seizures can occur due to the susceptibility of the developing (immature) central nervous system to the effects of fever, so that the neuronal excitability increases which prompt children to develop febrile seizures. Interestingly, another study in Semarang found a significant difference (p=0.006) between age-related groups.10 Children under two years of age have a 3.4 times greater risk of febrile seizures than children over two years of age (OR=3.40; CI95% 1.39-8.30).10 In this study, the most cases of febrile seizure were in the age group of 6–12 months, and the percentage of febrile seizure decreased in the case group with increasing age.
     • keywords: 6–59; age; aged; althea; analysis; asphyxia; birth; case; central; children; common; control; data; difference; factors; febrile; febrile seizures; fever; fisher; group; health; history; hospital; infection; interval; journal; medical; months; nervous; parents; pediatr; ramelan; results; risk; risk factors; seizures; significant; square; study; surabaya; system; table; temperature; test; variable; weight; years
     • versions: original; plain text
250. amj-2356
     • author: Azzahra, Amanda Diannisa; Amalia, Lisda; Calista, Chandra; Dian, Sofiati; Aminah, Siti; Ong, Paulus Anam
     • title: Comparison of Cognitive Function of Ischemic Stroke Patients with and without Pneumonia
     • date: 2021-09-30
     • words: 2899
     • flesch: 53
     • summary: The aim of this study was to compare cognitive function in ischemic stroke patients with and without pneumonia. This study used data from ischemic stroke patients treated at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital in 2019 with the total sampling method.
     • keywords: althea; bandung; basal; cognitive; common; comparison; complication; consciousness; data; decreased; deficit; dysphagia; education; factors; function; ganglia; general; group; hasan; hemiparesis; higher; hospital; impairment; ischemic; ischemic stroke; journal; lesion; level; lobe; lower; medical; mmse; neurologic; nihss; non; parietal; patients; pneumonia; pneumonia group; prevalent; risk; sadikin; scale; scores; september; stroke; stroke patients; study; subjects; table; vascular
     • versions: original; plain text
251. amj-2361
     • author: Dewi, Putri Nur Amalia; Hermawan, Asep Nugraha; Juli, Cep; Ong, Paulus Anam; Dian, Sofiati
     • title: Characteristics of Brain Imaging in Intracranial Tumor Patients at Neurology Ward Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung 2017–2019
     • date: 2021-12-24
     • words: 3002
     • flesch: 44
     • summary: Characteristics of Brain Imaging in Intracranial Tumor Patients at Neurology Ward Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung 2017–2019 contrast and spatial resolution for delineating intracranial tumor lesions compared to CT.6 Besides, the study found that the mean and median tumor volume and peritumoral edema volume in primary intracranial tumors were greater than in metastatic tumors.14
     • keywords: althea; bandung; brain; cancer; characteristics; common; contrast; contrast ct; data; diagnosis; edema; findings; general; hasan; hemisphere; hospital; hydrocephalus; imaging; indonesia; infratentorial; intracranial; journal; lesions; location; magnetic; medical; metastatic; modalities; modality; mri; mrs; multiple; neurology; non; patients; perifocal; primary; radiological; resonance; sadikin; scan; spectroscopy; study; supratentorial; table; tumor; use; ward
     • versions: original; plain text
252. amj-2362
     • author: Restikasari, Nesyia Tara; Gamayani, Uni; Amalia, Lisda; Dian, Sofiati; Cahyani, Aih
     • title: Characteristics and Risk Factors of Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia
     • date: 2022-12-31
     • words: 2799
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: Future studies should consider these other factors to better describe the current pattern of ischemic stroke risk factors. In Indonesia, the prevalence of stroke is rising from the previously reported seven per thousand population in Indonesia basic health research (Riset kesehatan dasar, Riskesdas) 2013 to 10.9 per thousand population reported in Riskesdas 2018.3,4 Ischemic stroke is the most prevalent type of stroke, encompassing about 75% of all stroke incidents in Asia and 67.1% of those in Indonesia.5,6 Various risk factors can affect infarction that disrupts blood flow to the brain.
     • keywords: acute; age; althea; atherosclerosis; bandung; blood; carotid; cause; characteristics; common; data; diabetes; disease; dyslipidemia; factors; general; hasan; heart; history; hospital; hypertension; incidence; increase; indonesia; involvement; ischemic; ischemic stroke; java; journal; kesehatan; medical; mellitus; modifiable; patients; prevalence; previous; records; risk; risk factors; sadikin; stroke; study; subjects; system; vascular; west; years
     • versions: original; plain text
253. amj-2368
     • author: Wicaksono, Mohammad Arianto Satrio; Juli, Cep; Calista, Chandra; Gamayani, Uni; Cahyani, Aih; Ong, Paulus Anam
     • title: Comparison of Cognitive Function between Intracerebral Haemorrhage Stroke Patients with and without Hypertensive Crisis
     • date: 2022-03-31
     • words: 3014
     • flesch: 56
     • summary: This study also has found that the median of ICH volume in hypertensive crisis group is higher than non- hypertensive crisis group. The main stroke location in the group with hypertensive crisis was in the left hemisphere (54%) and thalamus (34.%), whereas the right hemisphere (57%) and basal ganglia (31%) were the main locations in non-hypertensive crisis group.
     • keywords: althea; arianto; bandung; blood; cognitive; comparison; crisis; crisis group; data; difference; education; examination; factors; function; group; haemorrhage; hemisphere; higher; hypertensive; hypertensive crisis; ich; impairment; intracerebral; intracerebral haemorrhage; journal; left; lobe; location; median; medical; mental; mini; mmse; non; patients; pressure; records; results; risk; satrio; score; significant; stroke; study; subjects; table; test; total; value; volume
     • versions: original; plain text
254. amj-2369
     • author: Salsabiila, Sahda Vania; Santosa, Qodri; Indriani, Vitasari; Arifah, Kurniawati; Setyono, Joko
     • title: Correlation between Birth Length, Growth, and Development among Children in Rempoah Village Banyumas, Central Java, Indonesia
     • date: 2021-12-24
     • words: 2477
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: Optimization of children development is necessary to obtain a good quality of children’s future, especially in the first 1,000 days of a child’s life as the foundation for the next period.1 Based on the Basic Health Research (Riset Kesehatan Dasar) in 2018, about 13.8% of toddlers are malnourished and 30.8% of children are stunted in Indonesia.2 Approximately 20.2% of malnourished children in Indonesia have a history of short birth length, which is less than 48 cm.3 In 2018, Banyumas was ranked fifth for short birth length children in Central Java.4 Regular monitoring is essential to detect any disturbances in early childhood development. Regular monitoring of children development at the Posyandu every 3−6 months is imperative.
     • keywords: age; aged; althea; badan; banyumas; birth; birth length; body; body length; book; central; children; correlation; dan; data; development; eta; future; growth; health; height; indonesia; intrauterine; java; jenderal; journal; kesehatan; kia; length; medical; medicine; months; nutritional; penelitian; purwokerto; rempoah; short; significant; soedirman; status; study; stunting; table; test; universitas; village
     • versions: original; plain text
255. amj-2373
     • author: Zhou, Jianwei; Li, Yu; Kong, Cui; Yu, Jiang; Li, Yizhao; Zhang, Qinghua; Liang, Yao
     • title: SARS-CoV-2 Transmission and Epidemic Characteristics in Jining City, China
     • date: 2021-06-30
     • words: 3250
     • flesch: 62
     • summary: Yao Liang6 1Medical Laboratory, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining City, Shandong Province, China, 2Medical College, Jining Medical University, Jining City, Shandong Province, China, 3Nursing Department, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining City, Shandong Province, China, 4Rehabilitation Department, Fangan Rehabilitation Hospital of Jinan City, Jinan, China, 5Neurology Department, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China, 6Health School of Jining City, Jining City, Shandong Province, China Abstract Background: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) that causes severe acute respiratory syndrome has spread to hundreds of countries and infected millions of people, causing more than a hundred thousand deaths. Keywords: Jining City, epidemic characteristics, SARS-CoV-2, transmission Correspondence: Jianwei Zhou, Medical Laboratory, Affilitated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining City, Shandong Province, China.
     • keywords: affiliated; age; althea; cases; characteristics; china; cities; city; clinical; coronavirus; county; cov-2; covid-19; data; district; epidemic; figure; gender; health; history; hospital; infected; infection; january; jianwei; journal; male; medical; novel; old; people; persons; primary; province; qufu; reports; sars; sarscov-2; shandong; source; study; transmission; university; wuhan; years
     • versions: original; plain text
256. amj-2392
     • author: Alya, Sharon Noor; Rohmawaty, Enny; Achadiyani, Achadiyani; Bashari, Muhammad Hasan; Soedjana, Hardisiswo
     • title: Snakebites and the Effect of Serum Anti Bisa Ular (SABU) Antivenom at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia: an Overview Period 2015–2019
     • date: 2022-03-31
     • words: 3216
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: Most snakebite patients are men, related to their occupations, there are farmers or those who work in open area, there are also herpeto culture hobbyists and reptile keepers. The study has been approved by the Ethics Committee of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital with a number of approval 1191/ UN6.KEP/EC/2020. Results From 2015 to 2019, 66 medical records of snakebite patients were obtained at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital.
     • keywords: administration; age; althea; antivenom; area; asia; available; average; bandung; bisa; body; cases; clinical; cobra; data; edema; effect; general; grade; hasan; hospital; hours; indonesia; journal; krait; local; malayan; management; medical; medicine; outcome; overview; patients; records; reported; sabu; sabu antivenom; sadikin; serum; severity; snakebite; snakes; species; study; table; total; type; ular; venomous; viper
     • versions: original; plain text
257. amj-2397
     • author: Logito, Verina; Suraya, Nida; Turbawati, Dewi Kartika
     • title: Correlation of Serum Potassium Status and HEART Score in Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients
     • date: 2021-12-24
     • words: 2422
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: There was no correlation between HEART Score and serum potassium levels (r = -0.083, p=0.279). Transient decrease in serum potassium level during ischemic attack of acute coronary syndrome: paradoxical contribution of plasma glucose level and glycohemoglobin.
     • keywords: acs; acute; age; althea; bandung; coronary; correlation; data; elevation; emergency; factors; general; hasan; heart; heart score; high; hospital; hypokalemia; infarction; journal; levels; medical; moderate; myocardial; nstemi; patients; potassium; prognosis; results; risk; sadikin; score; serum; study; subjects; syndrome; years
     • versions: original; plain text
258. amj-2408
     • author: Stella, Maureen Miracle; Surja, Sem Samuel; Arieselia, Zita
     • title: Anticandidal Activity of Lactoferrin, Apolactoferrin, and Oligosaccharides on Mueller-Hinton and Sabouraud Dextrose Agar against Fluconazole Resistant-Candida Albicans
     • date: 2022-09-29
     • words: 3991
     • flesch: 52
     • summary: Milk that was used in this study was purified and isolated into human milk lactoferrin (hLf ), bovine milk lactoferrin (bLf ), goat milk lactoferrin (gLf ), and formula milk lactoferrin (fLf ). Balogh R, Jankovics P, Béni S. Qualitative and quantitative analysis of N-acetyllactosamine and lacto-N-biose, the two major building blocks of human milk oligosaccharides in human milk samples by high-performance liquid chromatography- tandem mass spectrometry using a porous graphitic carbon column.
     • keywords: activity; agar; agents; albicans; althea; antifungal; apolactoferrin; apolf; assay; blue; bovine; candida; cells; clinical; dextrose; different; diffusion; disk; figure; fluconazole; formula; glucose; gmb; goat; growth; health; hinton; human; indonesia; inhibition; iron; isolated; jakarta; journal; lactoferrin; layer; media; medical; membrane; method; milk; mueller; oligosaccharides; page; potential; resistance; results; sabouraud; samples; sda; sds; solution; spp; studies; study; susceptibility; test; testing; tlc; university; zone
     • versions: original; plain text
259. amj-2472
     • author: Adam, Irfaan; Moodley, Yoshan
     • title: Positive Postoperative Blood Cultures in Major Abdominal Surgery Patients Attending a Tertiary Hospital in Durban, South Africa
     • date: 2021-12-24
     • words: 3511
     • flesch: 37
     • summary: This study aimed to determine the incidence of postoperative bloodstream infection and to explore any association with mortality in high- risk laparotomy patients in South Africa. Results: The incidence of postoperative bloodstream infection was 7.4%.
     • keywords: abdominal; africa; agents; althea; asos; associated; aureus; blood; blood cultures; bloodstream; bloodstream infection; causative; coli; common; complications; cultures; durban; findings; group; higher; hospital; incidence; infection; isos; journal; laboratory; laparotomy; major; medical; microbiological; microbiology; microorganisms; mortality; negative; outcomes; patients; period; pneumoniae; population; positive; positive blood; postoperative; procedures; reported; results; retrospective; risk; site; source; south; studies; study; surgery; surgical; table; tertiary
     • versions: original; plain text
260. amj-2502
     • author: Dewi, Annisa Triska Almanda; Susanti, Ari Indra; Rinawan, Fedri Ruluwedrata; Gondodiputro, Sharon; Martini, Neneng
     • title: Knowledge and Attitudes towards Premarital Screening among Adolescents: A study in a University Setting
     • date: 2022-06-30
     • words: 3281
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: My decision to continue marriage is based on the possibility of disease occurrence itself Have no idea how to deal Continue my engagement and marriage if there is a family compulsion Continue to carry out engagement and marriage based on Emotional considerations 18.7 5.8 24.2 21.9 10.3 7.7 40.6 33.9 45.8 37.7 38.7 33.9 31.9 43.5 21.3 28.4 41.9 42.9 8.7 16.8 8.7 11.9 9.0 15.5 Perceiving that PMS test is necessary to be generated as a required procedure before marriage 51.0 36.5 10.3 2.3 Perceiving there should be laws and regulations to stop marriage with positive results in PMS 18.7 28.1 36.5 16.8 Note: PMS= Premarital Screening Althea Medical Journal. The primary source of PMS information was obtained from online media (39.4%), from friends (14.2%), and only 8.1% of respondents received it from health workers, as shown in Figure.
     • keywords: adolescents; almanda; althea; appropriate; attitude; couples; data; decision; disease; education; engagement; faculty; family; genetic; good; health; history; hiv; indonesia; information; journal; kesehatan; knowledge; level; mandatory; marriage; media; medical; offspring; padjadjaran; pms; positive; premarital; premarital screening; prevent; questionnaire; reason; respondents; results; score; screening; setting; statements; students; study; table; test; time; transmission; triska; university
     • versions: original; plain text
261. amj-2509
     • author: Dewi, Sumartini; Robbani, Waliyyuddin; Kulsum, Iceu Dimas
     • title: Lung Abnormalities in Systemic Sclerosis Patients through Spirometry, Chest X-Ray, and High-Resolution Computed Tomography Scan
     • date: 2022-03-31
     • words: 3126
     • flesch: 51
     • summary: 2022;9(1) 54 P. Study of clinico-radiological profile of interstitial lung disease patients attending CRGH Ujjain. According to spirometry results and abnormalities on chest x-ray and HRCT scans, the majority of SSc patients have restrictive lung disease.
     • keywords: abnormalities; althea; bandung; chest; chest x; clinical; common; data; dewi; diffuse; disease; disorders; examination; fibrosis; general; hasan; high; hospital; hrct; ild; indonesia; interstitial; journal; lung; manifestations; medical; medicine; musculoskeletal; padjadjaran; patients; pulmonary; ray; resolution; restrictive; results; sadikin; scan; scleroderma; sclerosis; score; skin; spirometry; ssc; study; subjects; systemic; table; tomography; total; type; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
262. amj-2513
     • author: Arnold, Arnold; Dewi, Vycke Yunivita; Veronica, Fifi
     • title: Level of Knowledge and Attitude towards COVID-19 among High School students in Depok
     • date: 2022-06-30
     • words: 3897
     • flesch: 66
     • summary: Yang L, Liu S, Liu J, Zhang Z, Wan X, Huang B, et al. COVID-19: immunopathogenesis and immunotherapeutics. The application of health protocol for high school student as the second-largest age group depends on the level of knowledge and attitudes that can be affected by gender.
     • keywords: activities; age; althea; answer; attitude; cases; corona; coronavirus; correct; correlation; covid-19; data; depok; disease; female; gender; good; health; high; high school; indonesia; information; java; journal; june; knowledge; level; males; medical; moderate; n(%; padjadjaran; pandemic; people; person; poor; population; positive; practices; questionnaire; questions; rapid; research; respondents; results; school; school students; score; students; study; subjects; table; terms; test; total; transmission; universitas; virus; west; years
     • versions: original; plain text
263. amj-2518
     • author: Hassan, Rawan Mohamed Sabri; Malik, Abrar Bakry; Elawad, Mohamed Eltayeb; Mohammed, Ebtihal Modather; Osman, Ahmed Sami Abdalla
     • title: Knowledge and Attitude among Doctors towards Use of Prophylactic Vitamin K in Neonatal Bleeding Disorders in Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology: Experience from Haj El-Safi Hospital, Sudan
     • date: 2022-03-31
     • words: 3053
     • flesch: 53
     • summary: 2022;9(1):1–5 Knowledge and Attitude among Doctors towards Use of Prophylactic Vitamin K in Neonatal Bleeding Disorders in Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology: Experience from Haj El-Safi Hospital, Sudan Rawan Mohamed Sabri Hassan,1 Abrar Bakry Malik,2 Mohamed Eltayieb Elawad,3 Ebtihal Modather Mohammed,2 Ahmed Sami Abdalla Osman3 1School of medicine, Ahfad University for Women, Khartoum, Sudan, 2Faculty of medicine, Omdurman Islamic University, Khartoum, Sudan, 3Faculty of medicine, National Ribat University, Khartoum, Sudan Abstract Background: Vitamin K is crucial for neonates to prevent bleeding disorders. This study aimed to assess the knowledge and attitude of prophylactic use of vitamin K for bleeding disorders in neonates among doctors working in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology at Haj El-Safi Hospital, Sudan.
     • keywords: adherence; althea; attitude; bleeding; care; classification; counseling; data; deficiency; department; disorders; doctors; good; guidelines; gynecology; haj; health; hospital; house; importance; information; journal; khartoum; knowledge; level; medical; medicine; mohamed; neonatal; neonates; obstetrics; officer; parents; prophylactic; prophylaxis; questions; registrars; safi; study; sudan; table; total; university; use; vitamin; vitamin k
     • versions: original; plain text
264. amj-2524
     • author: Mahardika, Haya Hanif; Widiasta, Ahmedz; Rusmil, Viramitha Kusnandi
     • title: Lipid Profile in Early and Late Stage among Patients with Nephrotic Syndrome-Related Chronic Kidney Disease in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia in 2016−2019
     • date: 2023-03-31
     • words: 2875
     • flesch: 59
     • summary: Lipid profile changes were found in the LDL, HDL, and total cholesterol serum levels between CKD stage I and II–V. Conclusions: Lipid profile of CKD pediatric patients with NS in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung in 2016−2019 showed hypertriglyceridemia and hypercholesterolemia. The majority of subjects were CKD stage I with steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome (92.3%) as illustrated in Table 2.
     • keywords: acceptable; althea; bandung; borderline; cardiovascular; category; children; cholesterol; chronic; ckd; data; disease; dyslipidemia; early; general; group; hasan; hdl; health; high; hospital; indonesia; journal; kidney; kidney disease; ldl; lipid; lipoprotein; medical; nephrotic; patients; profile; reduced; results; risk; sadikin; serum; stage; study; subjects; syndrome; total; triglyceride; values; years
     • versions: original; plain text
265. amj-2525
     • author: Allisha, Fidkya; Wijana, Wijana; Mahdiani, Sally
     • title: Hearing Profile of Children Below Three Years Old at Jatinangor Integrative Health Care Center, West Java, Indonesia
     • date: 2022-06-30
     • words: 3707
     • flesch: 56
     • summary: Sensorineural hearing loss could be assumed if children with hearing loss showed normal tympanometry graph type A, whereas children with hearing loss with tympanometry other than type A graph were classified as having conductive hearing loss. Recent prevalence estimates indicate that in 2015 nearly half a billion people or about 6.8% of the world’s population had disabling hearing loss, and the prevalence rates will continue to rise.
     • keywords: age; althea; autosomal; birth; care; center; children; committee; conductive; congenital; development; district; early; factors; fidkya; function; growth; health; hearing; hearing loss; indonesia; infants; infections; integrative; jatinangor; java; journal; lack; loss; low; medical; moderate; monitoring; months; national; newborn; nonsyndromic; normal; old; parents; period; posyandu; prevalence; profile; reaction; recessive; risk; screening; sensorineural; severe; sound; stimuli; study; subdistrict; sumedang; test; torchs; tympanometry; type; weight; west; years; years old
     • versions: original; plain text
266. amj-2530
     • author: Setijawan, Samantha Shania; Kurniawan, Felicia
     • title: Relationship between the Risk of Eating Disorders and the Concentration Capacity of High School Students
     • date: 2022-12-31
     • words: 3056
     • flesch: 53
     • summary: Eating disorders are a group of serious mental disorders, generally leading to fatal consequences that cause people to become obsessed with weight and body shape.2 The disorder is a comprehensive spectrum disorder, which is further classified into anorexia nervosa (AN), bulimia nervosa (BN), binge-eating disorder (BED), avoidant/ restrictive food intake disorder (ARFID), and pica. Donnelly B, Touyz S, Hay P, Burton A, Russell J, Caterson I. Neuroimaging in bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder: Althea Medical Journal December 2022 Althea Medical Journal.
     • keywords: adolescents; althea; analysis; anorexia; attention; behavior; body; capacity; cognitive; color; concentration; concentration capacity; concern; daily; data; disorders; eating; ede; function; gender; grade; health; high; impaired; indonesia; journal; junior; medical; nervosa; neurological; prevalence; psychiatry; questionnaire; relationship; respondents; restrictive; results; risk; school; significant; stroop; students; study; table; test; weight; years
     • versions: original; plain text
267. amj-2537
     • author: Achdiat, Pati Aji; Ginting, Jefferson Basta Erguna; Chrysanti, Chrysanti
     • title: Risk Factors for Patients with Gonococcal Urethritis at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia in 2013–2019
     • date: 2023-03-31
     • words: 2754
     • flesch: 52
     • summary: They should be informed regarding the impact of multiple sexual partners, condom usage, and illicit drug on gonococcal urethritis infection among men. This is the second-highest incidence rate in Southeast Asia after Thailand.3 There is no specific data regarding the incidence of gonococcal urethritis in Indonesia, however in Bandung, it was recorded that in 2020 there were 1,723 STI cases.4 Previous reports have shown that many factors were found to be associated with gonorrhea cases in men, such as socio- demographic factors and high-risk sexual Althea Medical Journal.
     • keywords: age; althea; bandung; behavior; clinical; condom; data; discharge; drug; education; factors; general; genital; gonococcal; gonococcal urethritis; gonorrhea; group; hasan; health; high; hospital; illicit; indonesia; infection; journal; level; majority; males; medical; medicine; men; month; msm; partners; past; patients; research; risk; sadikin; school; sexual; stis; study; table; universitas; unmarried; urethral; urethritis; years; young
     • versions: original; plain text
268. amj-2539
     • author: Pratiwi, Aisyah Putri; Fitrasanti, Berlian Isnia; Tanzilah, Sani
     • title: Knowledge, Attitude, and Perception about Autopsy among Community in Bandung
     • date: 2022-06-30
     • words: 3937
     • flesch: 64
     • summary: It is recommended that further research on autopsy knowledge in the community in order to increase their perception or understanding of autopsies as well as research on conventional autopsies, such as virtual autopsies or imaging of corpses. Currently, autopsy rates in various countries have been decreased in recent years.
     • keywords: age; aisyah; althea; attitudes; autopsies; autopsy; average; bandung; cause; characteristics; clinical; clinical autopsy; community; death; decline; family; forensic; good; group; hospital; inadequate; indonesia; journal; june; kin; knowledge; level; median; medical; medicolegal; n(%; old; people; perceptions; permission; positive; putri; questionnaire; rate; relatives; research; respondents; results; study; subjects; table; total; united; universitas; value; variable; years
     • versions: original; plain text
269. amj-2553
     • author: Haryanto, Jane; Indrati, Agnes Rengga; Rostini, Tiene
     • title: Aspartate Aminotransferase to Platelet Ratio Index Score in Correlation with Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio and Platelet-to-Lymphocyte Ratio to Predict Hepatic Cirrhosis in Hepatitis C Patients
     • date: 2022-06-30
     • words: 3108
     • flesch: 52
     • summary: The inclusion criteria were patients aged ≥18 years, male and female, who were diagnosed as hepatitis C patients, patients who had AST examination data, leukocytes, count type, and platelets. The study’s results are expected to predict the state of hepatitis C patients who experienced hepatic cirrhosis without having invasive examination.
     • keywords: age; althea; aminotransferase; apri; aspartate; ast; biopsy; chronic; cirrhosis; clinical; correlation; data; fibrosis; gastroenterol; general; hasan; hepatic; hepatitis; hospital; index; infection; inflammation; journal; liver; lymphocyte; lymphocyte ratio; male; medical; negative; neutrophil; nlr; patients; platelet; platelet ratio; plr; ratio; ratio index; research; results; sadikin; scores; severity; significant; study; subjects; systemic; tpo; virus; years
     • versions: original; plain text
270. amj-2587
     • author: Adiguna, Epafroditus Sanjaya; Utami, Wiwien Sugih; Sutejo, Ika Rahmawati; Hermansyah, Bagus; Armiyanti, Yunita
     • title: Hygiene and Sanitation Factors Affecting Contamination of Soil-Transmitted Helminths in Household Water Sources in Jember, Indonesia
     • date: 2022-09-30
     • words: 3062
     • flesch: 52
     • summary: The identification of STH contamination in household water sources using microscope examination found hookworm species contaminated 9% (n=4) of water sources. The objective of this study was to analyze whether there was an association between hygiene and sanitation factors with STH contamination in household water sources in Jember Regency, East Java Province, Indonesia.
     • keywords: althea; association; contamination; disposal; district; dug; education; factors; habits; health; helminths; hookworm; household; household water; human; hygiene; indonesia; infection; jember; journal; kesehatan; latrine; medical; medicine; pit; province; regency; respondents; risk; rural; samples; sanitation; school; septic; sewage; soil; sources; species; sth; sth contamination; study; sukorambi; sukowono; table; transmission; type; university; village; water; water sources; wells
     • versions: original; plain text
271. amj-2593
     • author: Misyatin, Dinda Nursyafira; Soeroto, Arto Yuwono; Ferdian, Ferdy
     • title: Distribution of Rifampicin-Resistant Tuberculosis Patients based on Presumptive Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis Criteria at Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital 2016–2019
     • date: 2022-12-31
     • words: 3262
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: I treatment failure: TB patients whose sputum remained smear-positive after two months of treatment, relapsed, returned after default, and presumptive TB close contacts of a known DR-TB patient, and TB-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) co-infection who was unresponsive to TB treatment. TB-HIV co-infection who did not respond to TB treatment 2 0.3 Note.
     • keywords: althea; bacterial; burden; cases; category; common; criteria; drug; failure; general; hasan; health; high; hospital; indonesia; journal; low; medical; medium; months; mtb; patients; positive; presumptive; presumptive dr; relapse; resistant; rif; rifampicin; sadikin; smear; sputum; study; tb criteria; treatment; tuberculosis; values; xpert
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272. amj-2618
     • author: Kurnia, Mareta Tada; Yusuf, Iyus Maolana; Santoso, Prayudi
     • title: Thoracic Radiography Findings of Multi Drug Resistant Tuberculosis at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung
     • date: 2022-09-30
     • words: 2394
     • flesch: 49
     • summary: Infiltration at the onset of TB infection seems to cause significant damage in the future. Smoking interferes with the alveolar macrophage Figure 1 Large Lesion in the MDR-TB Patient Figure 2 Cavity, Atelectasis, Infiltrate, and Fibrosis in MDR TB Patients Althea Medical Journal.
     • keywords: age; althea; anti; bandung; bronchiectasis; calcification; cases; cavity; characteristics; chest; common; consolidation; data; disease; drug; features; fibrosis; findings; general; glass; ground; hasan; high; hospital; indonesia; infiltration; java; journal; large; lesions; mdr; medical; medicine; multi; multidrug; mycobacterium; nodules; patients; pulmonary; radiography; resistant; risk; sadikin; study; thoracic; tuberculosis; universitas; west
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273. amj-2622
     • author: Yuniarti, Fitri; Zuhairini, Yenni; Rinawan, Fedri Ruluwedrata
     • title: Effectiveness of Online Height Measurement Training for Parents
     • date: 2022-09-30
     • words: 3270
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: The subjects involved in this study were 86 parents of school children who met the inclusion criteria with purposive sampling method. This can be done by measuring the height for a school-age child (Tinggi badan anak baru masuk sekolah, TBABS).3 Based on the previous survey, the prevalence of stunting for elementary school children was found to be very high in rural areas (41.7%) than in urban areas (29.3%), with a prevalence of 35% for school-age children (6–12 years) classified as stunting.4 This is caused by various internal and external factors.
     • keywords: 2022;9(3; age; althea; assessment; child; children; covid-19; dalam; dan; development; education; effectiveness; elementary; good; group; growth; health; height; height measurement; high; home; indonesia; intervention; journal; kader; kesehatan; likert; measurement; measuring; media; medical; method; monitoring; old; online; pandemic; parents; pelatihan; posyandu; practice; pre; reliable; research; respondents; results; scale; school; score; significant; skill; status; students; study; stunting; terhadap; test; time; tinggi; training; universitas; video; years
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274. amj-2628
     • author: Maharani, Eva Ayu; Astuti, Dewi
     • title: Comparison of Single Centrifugation, Double Centrifugation and Turn down-Turn up Techniques for Platelet-Rich Plasma Quality
     • date: 2022-09-30
     • words: 2756
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: According to the principle of PRP centrifugation, the first centrifuge is to separate erythrocytes (bottom), buffy coats (middle), and plasma (top). Mangal U. Influence of platelet rich plasma on orthodontic tooth movement: a review.
     • keywords: althea; best; blood; buffy; cells; centrifugation; centrifuge; comparison; count; different; double; double centrifugation; erythrocyte; healing; jakarta; journal; leukocyte; mean; medical; methods; minutes; number; plasma; platelet; preparation; procedure; process; prp; quality; rich; rich plasma; second; single; study; supernatant; tdtu; technique; test; tube; turn; value; volume
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275. amj-2631
     • author: Kharisma, Yuktiana; Agustina, Hasrayati; Suryanti, Sri; Dewayani, Birgitta Maria; Hernowo, Bethy Suryawati
     • title: Maternal Characteristics and Histopathological Features of Placenta Accreta Spectrum in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Period 2015–2020
     • date: 2022-03-31
     • words: 3065
     • flesch: 53
     • summary: The incidence of perinatal complications is also increasing due to premature birth, low birth weight, and small fetus for gestational age7,8 resulting in the increasing need for Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) and resuscitation requirements.9 Considering the magnitude of complications in both mother and baby in mothers with PAS and the lack of research on the characteristics of PAS during the last five years, we are interested in exploring the characteristics of PAS patients at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, a referral hospital in West Java. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the incidence characteristics of maternal-fetal in PAS patients at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung.
     • keywords: accreta; age; althea; bandung; cases; cesarean; characteristics; chorionic; deliveries; factors; figure; general; gynecol; hasan; hasan sadikin; highest; histopathological; history; hospital; incidence; increta; indonesia; invasion; journal; maternal; medical; miscarriage; mothers; myometrium; obstet; parity; pas; patients; percreta; period; placenta; placenta accreta; pregnancy; risk; sadikin; sadikin general; section; spectrum; study; total; trophoblast; uterine; years
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276. amj-2632
     • author: Sukoco, Timoty Krisna; Hidayat, Dini; Judistiani, Raden Tina Dewi
     • title: Association of Maternal Obesity and Pregnancy Outcomes
     • date: 2022-06-30
     • words: 2274
     • flesch: 61
     • summary: There was no significant association between maternal obesity and preeclampsia, PROM, preterm birth, post-term birth, SGA, and LGA. Conclusion: Maternal obesity is associated with Caesarean section. This inconsistency may be explained by the heterogeneity of PROM and the ethnic differences in study populations.23 Previous studies stated maternal obesity is strongly associated with infant birth weight.24,25 High birth weight increases with pre-pregnancy obesity.24 There is also a protective effect of pre-pregnancy obesity against low birth weight.25 Contrary to these findings, our study has shown no significant association between maternal obesity and offspring birth weight.
     • keywords: age; althea; association; birth; bmi; body; caesarean; cohort; data; delivery; education; gestational; health; index; indonesia; journal; large; mass; maternal; maternal obesity; medical; mothers; non; obese; obesity; outcomes; padjadjaran; perinatal; preeclampsia; pregnancy; pregnant; prepregnancy; preterm; prevalence; prom; risk; section; significant; study; subjects; table; universitas; value; weight; women
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277. amj-2643
     • author: Zaly, Nedra Wati; Rahardja, Mugia Bayu; Murtiningsih, Murtiningsih
     • title: Trends in Determinants of Birth Interval based on Data from the Indonesian Demographic Health Survey in 2007, 2012, and 2017
     • date: 2022-06-30
     • words: 6062
     • flesch: 63
     • summary: The most dominant factor influencing the occurrence of short birth intervals after controlling for other variables was the survival status of the previous child. Short birth interval (space between births less than 24 months) can be detrimental to the health of mother and child.13
     • keywords: age; alive; althea; analysis; birth; birth interval; breastfeeding; child; children; contraceptive; couples; data; death; demographic; determinants; duration; education; experience; factors; family; fertility; gender; health; higher; household; idhs; index; indonesia; interval; jakarta; journal; level; life; maternal; medical; months; mother; number; occurrence; place; population; pregnancy; previous; previous child; quintile; reproductive; research; residence; results; risk; secondary; short; short birth; shorter; spacing; status; study; survey; use; variables; women; years
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278. amj-2646
     • author: Immanuel, David; Susiarno, Hadi; Nurdiawan, Windi
     • title: Risk Factor of Stillbirth among Pregnant Women at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung from 2017–2020
     • date: 2022-12-31
     • words: 3210
     • flesch: 49
     • summary: Results: The prevalence of stillbirth cases in this study was 2.2%. Conclusions: The majority of stillbirth patients are at their optimal reproductive age, nulliparity, and have hypertensive disorders during pregnancy, specifically the superimposed preeclampsia subtype.
     • keywords: 2017–2020; abnormalities; age; althea; antenatal; bandung; baseline; births; cases; characteristics; chronic; classification; congenital; data; david; death; disorders; factors; fetal; general; gestational; gynecology; hasan; health; highest; hospital; hypertension; indonesia; journal; maternal; medical; obstetrics; occurrence; old; patients; placental; preeclampsia; pregnancies; pregnancy; prevalence; records; results; risk; sadikin; stillbirth; study; superimposed; table; type; unknown; weeks; women; years
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279. amj-2655
     • author: Salsabila, Aziza; Lasminingrum, Lina; Mahdiani, Sally; Boesoirie, Shinta Fitri; Purwanto, Bambang
     • title: Level of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices of General Physicians in West Java, Indonesia on Middle Ear Inflammation
     • date: 2022-12-31
     • words: 3761
     • flesch: 55
     • summary: Treatment of middle ear inflammation (otitis media) included SKDI level 4A (four) for acute otitis media while 3A (three) for otitis media with effusion and chronic suppurative otitis media, indicating that a general practitioner was required to be able to diagnose, to complete treatment, and to refer if there were any complications. A study in West Java reported that the total visits to the referral hospital in Bandung for the period 2010 to 2019 were over 186 thousand visits, of which over 33 thousand cases or around 18% were otitis media (OM), indicating that the prevalence of OM in west Java is high.1–3 Otitis media (OM) is classified into acute otitis media (AOM), otitis media with effusion (OME), and chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM), each of which are closely related and overlapping conditions.
     • keywords: acute; althea; aom; attitude; aziza; cases; children; complications; correct; csom; data; diagnosis; disease; doctors; ear; ear inflammation; examination; form; general; general practitioners; good; health; indonesia; inflammation; java; journal; knowledge; level; management; media; medical; middle; middle ear; n=384; ome; otitis; otitis media; padjadjaran; patients; poor; practices; practitioners; questionnaire; questions; research; respondents; results; study; table; total; treatment; universitas; value; west; west java; years
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280. amj-2673
     • author: Puratmaja, Galuhafiar; Alam, Anggraini; Lukmanul Hakim, Dzulfikar Djalil; Rahayuningsih, Sri Endah; Gurnida, Dida Akhmad; Hilmanto, Dany
     • title: Correlation between Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) and Immature-to-total Neutrophil (I/T) Ratio to Bacterial Infection among Children with Chronic Kidney Disease
     • date: 2022-09-30
     • words: 3408
     • flesch: 56
     • summary: Pardede S, Rafli A, Gunardi H. Quality of life in chronic kidney disease children using assessment pediatric quality of life inventory. Keywords: Bacterial infection, c-reactive protein, children, chronic kidney disease, procalcitonin Introduction Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a kidney dysfunction affecting children and adults that chronically progressed.1,2 This definition has been coined by Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes (KDIGO), which was updated in 2012.2 The incidence and prevalence of CKD have increased by 90% from 1990 to 2016,3 and varies in many countries.
     • keywords: age; althea; analysis; bacterial; bacterial infection; characteristics; children; chronic; chronic kidney; ckd; clinical; correlation; count; crp; data; disease; early; general; hasan; hospital; immature; infection; inflammation; inflammatory; journal; kidney; kidney disease; levels; lymphocyte; lymphocyte ratio; markers; median; medical; nephrol; neutrophil; nlr; nutritional; old; patients; pct; positive; procalcitonin; protein; range; ratio; reactive; renal; results; sadikin; sample; sepsis; significant; stage; status; study; t ratio; table; test; total; value; variables; years
     • versions: original; plain text
281. amj-2675
     • author: Deanasa, Raehan Satya; Zalfa, Alifa Alya; Patahuddin, Nurul Mufliha; Zulfa, Lathifah Dzakiyyah; Hana, Sofia; Putra Indrakusuma, Anak Agung Bagus; Prasetyo, Aizar Vesa; Malik, Gita Julianti; Tosadapotto, Hesti Azzahra; Suwandri, Raza Syahlevi; Mahmudi, Muhammad Nur; Syakurah, Rizma Adila
     • title: Determinants of Hypertension Treatment Adherence during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Lesson Learned from Various Studies Sites in Indonesia
     • date: 2023-03-31
     • words: 3464
     • flesch: 53
     • summary: The female respondents with hypertension treatment in our study had lower adherence than males (p<0.001). Methods This study was an empirical analytic study, using quantitative approaches with measurement parameters of treatment adherence among those with hypertension during the COVID-19 pandemic using questionnaires.
     • keywords: adherence; age; althea; analysis; aor; blood; common; covid-19; covid-19 pandemic; dan; determinants; diseases; factors; family; female; gender; health; healthcare; high; higher; hipertensi; hypertension; impact; income; increase; indonesia; information; jakarta; journal; kepatuhan; kesehatan; lesson; level; low; lower; medical; medication; medicine; mmas-8; mmhg; non; old; pandemic; patients; pressure; research; respondents; results; satya; scale; score; south; sriwijaya; studies; study; table; test; treatment; universitas; variables; women; workers; year
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282. amj-2677
     • author: Sekarani, Natasya Alifah; Herawati, Dewi Marhaeni Diah; Rinawan, Fedri Ruluwedrata
     • title: Monitoring Obstacles of Toddlers Growth in Public Health Center Margahayu Raya Bandung City during the COVID-19 Pandemic: From Cadre Perspective
     • date: 2023-03-31
     • words: 3444
     • flesch: 59
     • summary: The lack of public awareness about the dangers of stunting also became a challenge for posyandu cadres in dealing with stunting cases in the area.17 During the COVID-19 pandemic, cadres did not use the proper tools to measure toddler body height, which may affect the measurement results.18 Body length and height should be measured using an infantometer and a stature meter, respectively.18 However, there is now a digital body height instrument that is more practical.19 That tool has been proven to have a high level of precision and accuracy, and can be used as an alternative tool, particularly when measuring toddler body height using the door-to-door method.19 In addition to the right measuring tools, cadres must also have sufficient knowledge and skills in weighing and measuring the body length or body height of toddlers.4 There are Althea Medical Journal. Therefore, recommendations have been made to the Bandung City Health Office to provide digital body height measuring tools to all posyandu to make it easier for cadres to measure body height toddlers during home visits and to conduct regular training for all cadres to improve cadre skills equally.
     • keywords: activities; alifah; althea; awareness; bandung; body; body height; body length; cadres; center; children; city; covid-19; covid-19 pandemic; data; door; factors; following; growth; health; health center; height; home; indonesia; informants; journal; length; march; margahayu; measurement; measuring; medical; meter; monitoring; mothers; obstacles; officers; pandemic; posyandu; program; protocols; public; public health; raya; research; skills; staff; study; stunting; toddlers; training; weighing
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283. amj-2682
     • author: Wibowo, Exel Billy; Dermawan, Arif; Sudiro, Melati
     • title: Clinical Signs in Allergic Rhinitis Patients at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung 2017-2021
     • date: 2022-09-30
     • words: 3065
     • flesch: 44
     • summary: Nevertheless, some clinical signs of allergic rhinitis were not assessed and therefore not recorded, for examples clinical signs such as adenoid facies, Dennie-morgan lines, and transverse nasal folds that may be present in allergic rhinitis patients. This study aimed to describe the clinical signs in allergic rhinitis patients at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung.
     • keywords: adenoid; age; allergic; allergic rhinitis; allergy; althea; anterior; asthma; bandung; chronic; clear; clinical; common; comorbidities; data; diagnosis; discharge; examination; family; findings; general; grade; hasan; hasan sadikin; history; hospital; hypertrophy; indonesia; inferior; journal; media; medical; mucosa; nasal; nose; otitis; pale; patients; physical; polyps; rhinitis; rhinosinusitis; sadikin; severe; signs; studies; study; symptoms; turbinate
     • versions: original; plain text
284. amj-2683
     • author: Handajani, Yvonne Suzy; Subagya, Jonathan Christianto; Widjaja, Nelly Tina
     • title: Low Bone Mineral Density, Sedentary Lifestyle, and Depression as Risk Factors for Frailty Syndrome at a Home Care Facility in West Jakarta, Indonesia
     • date: 2023-03-31
     • words: 3044
     • flesch: 60
     • summary: Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed the odds ratio of frailty for the female gender (OR= 3.319; 95% CI 1.045–10.543), low bone mineral density (OR= 4.939; 95% CI 1.516–16.090), depression (OR= 7.622; 95% CI 1.246 – 46.621), and low physical activity (OR = 3.639; 95% CI 1.096 – 12.079). Frailty phenotypes include decreased strength of handgrips, exhaustion, body weight loss, low physical activity, and slow speed gait.4
     • keywords: activity; althea; analysis; association; bmi; body; bone; bone mineral; care; density; depressed; depression; elderly; facility; factors; female; frailty; gender; health; home; index; indonesia; jakarta; journal; level; living; low; medical; mineral; mineral density; multivariate; non; older; or=; physical; population; prevalence; relationship; respondents; results; risk; sedentary; share; status; study; syndrome; table; years
     • versions: original; plain text
285. amj-2684
     • author: Ramadhanti, Annisa; Lasminingrum, Lina; Mahdiani, Sally; Dermawan, Arif; Purwanto, Bambang
     • title: Level of Knowledge, Attitude, and Behavior among Specialists of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery in West Java Towards Cochlear Implants
     • date: 2023-03-31
     • words: 4517
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: As a doctor, the principle of lifelong learning must also be maintained by the ORL- HNS Specialists to keep up with developments in medical science from time to time.30 Thus, to increase the knowledge of ORL-HNS Specialists who are actively working, especially in West Java, about cochlear implants, this can be done through briefings such as socialization, seminars, workshops, symposia, as well as discussions among colleagues or with experts in cochlear implants field. Therefore, it is important to do screening, detection, and treat hearing loss as early as possible.7–9 Choice of treatment for patients with severe and very severe sensorineural hearing loss is hearing aids or cochlear implants, as an effort to restore hearing.10,11 Althea Medical Journal.
     • keywords: adequate; age; althea; answer; attitude; average; behavior; class; cochlear; cochlear implants; congenital; dan; data; deafness; degree; general; good; head; health; hearing; hns; hns specialists; hospital; implantation; implants; indonesia; java; journal; kesehatan; knowledge; level; loss; medical; neck; negative; number; orl; otorhinolaryngology; patients; pendengaran; points; poor; positive; prevalence; questionnaire; questions; range; research; respondents; results; score; sensorineural; severe; sound; specialists; study; surgery; table; total; west; west java; work; worth; years
     • versions: original; plain text
286. amj-2702
     • author: Hampry, Henzen Ghesan; Ratunanda, Sinta Sari; Sudiro, Melati; Wijana, Wijana; Saputri, Ayu Hardianti
     • title: Characteristics of Nasal Foreign Body Cases in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung
     • date: 2023-03-31
     • words: 2654
     • flesch: 60
     • summary: The study aimed to evaluate the characteristics of nasal foreign body cases. In conclusion, nasal foreign body cases are predominantly prevalent in young age, with the majority between 3 to 5 years old and male.
     • keywords: age; althea; bandung; bodies; body; cases; cavity; characteristics; children; clinical; common; complications; data; duration; emergency; foreign; foreign bodies; foreign body; general; hasan; head; hospital; infant; inorganic; journal; male; manifestation; medical; n=57; nasal; nasal foreign; objects; old; otorhinolaryngol; pain; patients; records; sadikin; study; table; treatment; years
     • versions: original; plain text
287. amj-2705
     • author: Mayasari, Wulan; Alsadila, Cindy Saskia; Veronica, Fifi
     • title: Perceptions of Medical Students in Bandung towards Online and Offline Learning in the Anatomy Laboratory during the Covid-19 Pandemic
     • date: 2023-06-30
     • words: 3465
     • flesch: 45
     • summary: On the aspect of ‘teacher’s perception’, most students agreed (39.0%) that teacher’s performance was better in online anatomy laboratory activities. In terms of material understanding, the majority of students (54.5%) disagreed that online anatomy laboratory activities were better than offline (Table 2).
     • keywords: activities; addition; althea; anatomical; anatomy; anatomy laboratory; aspects; bandung; better; conventional; covid-19; csg; education; effective; face; facilities; faculty; indonesia; infrastructure; journal; knowledge; laboratories; laboratory; laboratory activities; learning; material; medical; methods; models; obstacles; offline; online; online anatomy; padjadjaran; pandemic; people; perception; process; questionnaire; questions; respondents; result; sampling; students; study; table; teachers; teaching; understanding; university
     • versions: original; plain text
288. amj-2715
     • author: Wa Indhillah, Putri Asyri; Raksanagara, Ardini Saptaningsih; Gondodiputro, Sharon
     • title: Relationship between Clean, Healthy Living Behaviour, and COVID-19 Infection at the Parigi Public Health Center, West Java, Indonesia
     • date: 2023-06-30
     • words: 3224
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: An increase in COVID-19 cases can cause a Public Health Emergency (Kedaruratan Kesehatan Masyarakat, KKM), which causes losses in various sectors. This study aimed to analyze the association between PHBS at the household level and COVID-19 cases at the Parigi Public Health Center, West Java, Indonesia.
     • keywords: activity; althea; area; association; behavior; case; center; characteristics; checklist; clean; control; coronavirus; covid-19; data; disease; group; health; high; household; implementation; incidence; indicators; indonesia; infection; java; journal; june; level; medical; minimum; number; pangandaran; parigi; period; phbs; physical; public; puskesmas; regency; research; respondents; results; risk; september; smoking; study; transmission; water; west; working
     • versions: original; plain text
289. amj-2730
     • author: Triatin, Rima Destya; Rakhmilia, Lulu Eva; Sribudiani, Yunia; Susanah, Susi
     • title: Knowledge towards Thalassemia and Willingness to Screen among Students in Public Senior High School 3 Bandung
     • date: 2022-12-31
     • words: 3479
     • flesch: 53
     • summary: It is expected that with the improvement of knowledge through health education, adolescents would be more open to thalassemia screening tests. Most respondents were late adolescents with a median age of 17 years and had never gotten in thalassemia education or had family/ relative with thalassemia.
     • keywords: adolescents; althea; analysis; association; bandung; box; carrier; data; destya; disease; education; factors; faculty; genetic; health; health education; high; improved; improvement; indonesia; journal; knowledge; level; median; medical; medicine; motivation; overall; padjadjaran; participants; post; prevention; previous; public; questionnaire; respondents; risk; school; score; screening; senior; session; significant; students; study; table; test; thalassemia; treatment; understanding; universitas; value; willingness
     • versions: original; plain text
290. amj-2776
     • author: Sri Rejeki, Henny; Suryanti, Sri; Yantisetiasti, Anglita; Mantilidewi, Kemala I.; Winarno, Gatot Nyarumenteng Adhipurnawan
     • title: Clinicopathological Characteristics of Cervical Carcinoma with Pelvic Lymph Node Metastases in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung 2013-2021
     • date: 2023-06-30
     • words: 2594
     • flesch: 55
     • summary: This study aimed to determine the characteristics of cervical carcinoma patients with lymph node metastasis at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung. In Indonesia, the number of new cases of cervical cancer in 2020 was 3,425 cases and was ranked first in the incidence of female reproductive tumors based on the Indonesia Society of Gynecologic Oncology (INASGO).2 The distribution of cervical cancer from INASGO for 2020 metastase 2021 based on the FIGO stage of cervical cancer was 12.1%, 31.4%, 50.5%, and 4.9% for stages I, II, III, and IV, respectively.2 The prognosis for stage IA and IIA cervical cancer is 80% and 63%, respectively.3 The survival rate of patients who are free of metastases is about 81.5%.4 A study among French population showed that about 15% of cervical cancer patients with metastases could survive up to 5 years.5 High risks prognostic factors associated with poor post- operative survival rates include lymph node metastases, parametrial extension, lympho vascular invasion, depth of stromal invasion, histologic type, differentiation, tumor size, and age.
     • keywords: adenocarcinoma; adenosquamous; althea; bandung; cancer; carcinoma; cases; cell; cell carcinoma; cervical; cervical cancer; cervical carcinoma; cervix; characteristics; clear; data; differentiation; factors; figo; figure; general; hasan; hospital; hysterectomy; incidence; indonesia; journal; lymph; lymph node; medical; metastases; node; patients; pelvic; prognostic; radical; sadikin; size; squamous; stage; study; survival; therapy; tumor; type; years
     • versions: original; plain text
291. amj-2786
     • author: Obembe, Abiodun; Oso, Opeyemi Gbenga
     • title: Larvicidal Effects of Citrus Peels Extracts against Culex Pipiens Mosquitoes
     • date: 2022-12-31
     • words: 2688
     • flesch: 52
     • summary: Another factor could be attributed to the lack of a photoperiod of 12 hours light and 12 hours dark as the World Health Organization required during the experimental process.12 For Citrus lemon peel extract, the absolute mortality occurred at 8 mg/mL, this is in disagreement with other studies where absolute mortality occurred at 100 mg/mL.15,16 Keywords: Culex pipiens, Citrus peels, ethanol extracts Correspondence: Dr. Opeyemi G. Oso, Ph.D, Department of Zoology, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria, E-mail: opeyemi.immaculate@gmail.com Introduction Mosquitoes constitute a nuisance and are of great public health concern globally.
     • keywords: active; activities; activity; aedes; aegypti; althea; citrus; concentration; control; culex; culex pipiens; culicidae; different; diptera; diseases; effects; essential; ethanol; extracts; filariasis; grapefruit; health; ibadan; journal; kwara; larvae; larvicidal; latifolia; lime; lowest; malaria; medical; mortality; mosquito; nigeria; oils; organization; paradisi; parasitol; peel; pipiens; potential; quinquefasciatus; rate; res; reticulata; sinensis; species; state; studies; study; university; vectors; world
     • versions: original; plain text
292. amj-2789
     • author: Chaidir, Lidya; Susilawati, Neng Rina; Ajie, Mandala; Annisa, Jessi; Jihadah, Muti'ah Nurul
     • title: Application of Replicate Organism Detection and Counting Method (RODAC) in Measuring Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Contamination in High Burden Laboratories
     • date: 2022-12-31
     • words: 3313
     • flesch: 47
     • summary: Results: From all working surfaces tested, two distinct colonies were found on RODAC plate stamped on the Ziehl-Neelsen staining basin. The media were then poured into RODAC plates, 16 mL each, and stored at 4°C for a maximum 4 weeks.
     • keywords: althea; application; areas; bacteria; basin; biosafety; bsc; burden; class; clinical; contamination; control; counting; culture; detection; dna; experiment; floor; growth; high; incubator; indonesia; infect; is6110; journal; laboratories; laboratory; media; medical; method; microscope; mycobacterium; organism; padjadjaran; plates; points; positive; preparation; presence; processing; qpcr; replicate; results; risk; rodac; room; samples; sampling; staining; study; surfaces; table; tuberculosis; type; universitas; workbench; working
     • versions: original; plain text
293. amj-2791
     • author: Hasan, Hasan; Pane, Rita Vivera
     • title: Physical Fitness Is Correlated with Quality of Life among Elderly Gymnastics Club from Haji General Hospital Surabaya, Indonesia
     • date: 2022-12-31
     • words: 2952
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: This study shows a weak correlation between QOL and physical fitness; respondents with poor physical fitness have more moderate than good QOL. While sixteen elderly people had good physical fitness, they were 19% with moderate QOL and 81% had good QOL (Table 2).
     • keywords: ability; activities; activity; age; althea; average; body; bref; capacity; club; cognitive; correlation; elderly; fitness; general; good; gymnastics; haji; health; hospital; indonesia; journal; level; life; mean; medical; medicine; members; minute; moderate; people; physical; physical fitness; poor; qol; quality; study; surabaya; table; test; vo2max; weight; whoqol; years
     • versions: original; plain text
294. amj-2794
     • author: Fatmawati, Heni; Candra, Alvin; Rumastika, Nindya Shinta; Munawir, Al; Hasan, Muhamad; Semita, I Nyoman
     • title: Correlation between Vertebral Slippage in Spondylolisthesis with Ligamentum Flavum Thickening in Dr. Soebandi Hospital, Jember, East Java, Indonesia
     • date: 2023-03-31
     • words: 2572
     • flesch: 53
     • summary: The exclusion criteria were data from patients with incomplete medical records, spinal disorders other than spondylolisthesis (such as tumors, infection, and inflammatory spondylitis previous lumbar surgery), and traumatic spondylolisthesis. Discussion Our study has shown that most spondylolisthesis patients are female (76%), consistent with the demographics of degenerative spondylolisthesis.
     • keywords: althea; body; correlation; data; degenerative; degree; facet; faculty; flavum; flavum thickening; grade; hospital; hypertrophy; indonesia; inflammation; jember; joints; journal; level; ligamentum; ligamentum flavum; lumbar; mechanical; medical; medicine; mri; patients; results; sagittal; significant; slip; slippage; soebandi; spinal; spine; spondylolisthesis; stability; stress; study; thickening; type; university; vertebral; years
     • versions: original; plain text
295. amj-2810
     • author: Haryati, Haryati; Rahmawaty, Desi; Isa, Mohamad; Assagaf, Ali; Nurrasyidah, Ira; Kusumawardhani, Erna
     • title: Clinical Characteristic of Different SARS-CoV-2 Variants in South Kalimantan, Indonesia: A Case Study
     • date: 2023-03-31
     • words: 4200
     • flesch: 56
     • summary: It has the ability to avoid the immune protection provided by antibodies from either the vaccine or previous SARS-CoV-2 infection.8 Ulin Regional Hospital Banjarmasin, as a main COVID-19 referral hospital in South Kalimantan, has treated many COVID-19 patients, including Delta and Omicron variants, during the second and third waves. Based on gender, both Delta and Omicron variants were dominated by males (66.7% and 71.4%), while non-VOC variants were dominated by females (77.8%).
     • keywords: admission; age; althea; analysis; anosmia; banjarmasin; cases; characteristics; clinical; common; comorbidities; comorbidity; concern; count; cov-2; covid-19; critical; crp; data; days; delta; diabetes; different; disease; february; findings; health; higher; history; hospital; hypertension; indonesia; infected; infection; iqr; journal; kalimantan; laboratory; ldh; leukocyte; median; medical; nlr; non; older; omicron; omicron variant; onset; patients; probable; probable omicron; rate; risk; sars; severe; significant; south; study; symptoms; ulin; vaccine; variables; variants; virus; voc; years
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296. amj-2857
     • author: Sasmana, I Gede Aswin Parisya; Wihandani, Desak Made; Halim, Wilson; Jaya, Ni Komang Ayu Amanda Setiari; Atmaja, Made Ayu Kurniati; Edgar, Christine; Sutedja, Jane Carissa; Mamangdean, Christo Timothy; Wijaya, Grace Veronika; Kusumadewi, Made Dea Avrilia
     • title: Knowledge Level of COVID-19 Prevention in Banjar Gambang Communities, Seraya Village, Karangasem, Indonesia
     • date: 2023-06-29
     • words: 4091
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: There were significant results between COVID-19 prevention measures in each category of knowledge level, indicating that people with a good level of knowledge have good COVID-19 prevention measures. Those who have a low level of knowledge, might affect their prevention behavior toward COVID-19, therefore, personalized socialization of COVID-19 prevention is still required.
     • keywords: age; althea; arabia; bali; banjar; behavior; communities; community; compliance; coronavirus; correlation; covid-19; data; disease; dose; education; gambang; gender; good; health; high; history; index; indonesia; infection; information; internet; items; journal; karangasem; knowledge; knowledge level; level; measures; medical; medicine; moderate; northern; pandemic; participants; people; poor; population; practice; prevention; public; questionnaire; relationship; research; respondents; results; sars; saudi; school; score; seraya; severe; significant; strong; study; table; transmission; udayana; vaccination; village; virus
     • versions: original; plain text
297. amj-288
     • author: Indrina, Jannatin Aliya; Ong, Anam; Prajitno, Ihrul Prianza
     • title: Correlation between Hemoglobin Level, Attention and Working Memory Scores
     • date: 2014-02-25
     • words: 2607
     • flesch: 56
     • summary: Pada perempuan hasil Digit Symbol Test (r=0,412) (p=0,080), Digit Span Forward Test (r=-0,299) (p=0,213), dan Digit Span Backward Test (r=-0,028) (p=0,909). Meanwhile, the correlation between hemoglobin level and the working memory on Digit Symbol Test, Digit Span Forward Test, and Digit Span Backward Test scores for-males were (r=0.256) (p=0.197), (r=0.419) (p=0.029), and (r=0.113) (p=0.576), respectively.
     • keywords: althea; amp; atensi; attention; backward; basic; brain; correlation; dan; data; digit; digit span; factors; female; forward; function; hemoglobin; hemoglobin level; human; insignificant; kadar; kerja; korelasi; laki; level; making; medical; medicine; memory; normal; oxygen; pada; padjadjaran; people; program; scores; skor; span; stroop; students; study; symbol; test; trail; universitas; value; weak; working; xxi; yang
     • versions: original; plain text
298. amj-2881
     • author: Mehdi, Syed Muslim; Baig, Usman; Iqbal, Muhammad Shahid
     • title: Prevalence of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease among Diabetic Patients at Sharif Medical City Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan
     • date: 2023-06-30
     • words: 2731
     • flesch: 60
     • summary: 2023;10(2):93–98 Abstract Background: Diabetes mellitus has been linked to various gastrointestinal motility disorders, including gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Perception of gastroesophageal reflux disease in urban population in Pakistan.
     • keywords: althea; analysis; bmi; causes; characteristics; city; common; diabetes; diabetes mellitus; diabetic; disease; duration; frequency; gastroenterol; gastroesophageal; gastroesophageal reflux; gerd; higher; hospital; insulin; journal; june; lahore; male; mean; medical; medicine; mellitus; meta; neuropathy; number; pakistan; participants; patients; population; prevalence; questionnaire; reflux; reflux disease; regurgitation; results; review; score; sharif; status; study; symptoms; table; type; world; years
     • versions: original; plain text
299. amj-289
     • author: a/p Gurcharan Singh, Gurwinder Kaur; Utami, Novi Vicahyani; Usman, Hermin Aminah
     • title: Effect of Topical Application of Binahong [Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis] Leaf Paste in Wound Healing Process in Mice
     • date: 2014-02-25
     • words: 3316
     • flesch: 61
     • summary: The objective of this research is to investigate the effect of topical application of Binahong leaf paste on wound healing process. Conclusions: Topical application of Binahong leaf paste shows better result in wound healing process of Mus muscularis mice.
     • keywords: althea; anredera; application; area; better; binahong; comparison; contraction; cordifolia; dan; data; daun; day; effect; group; hari; hasil; healing; indonesia; iodine; journal; kelompok; leaf; leaves; luka; mean; medical; medicine; mice; mus; muscularis; nacl; pada; padjadjaran; paste; percentage; phase; plant; povidone; process; remodeling; research; results; saponin; significant; steenis; study; tgf; topical; universitas; value; wound; wound healing
     • versions: original; plain text
300. amj-290
     • author: Budiman, Nadia Khairina; Knoch, Andrew Maximilian; Susanti, Yuni
     • title: Success Rate of Phacoemulsification for Cataract in Patients with High-Degree Myopia in National Eye Center Cicendo Eye Hospital Bandung, Indonesia
     • date: 2014-02-25
     • words: 2661
     • flesch: 52
     • summary: Methods: A descriptive study was performed by collecting data from medical records on phacoemulsification in cataract patients with high-degree myopia at the National Eye Center, Cicendo Eye Hospital, during January–December 2011. There were 79 cases out of 136 cases that met the inclusion criterias, those were cataract patients with high-degree myopia who underwent phacoemulsification and patients who did regular follow up visits.
     • keywords: acuity; althea; bandung; bcva; best; cases; cataract; cataract patients; center; cicendo; complication; corneal; data; degree; degree myopia; dengan; edema; eye; fakoemulsifikasi; follow; good; high; higher; hospital; indonesia; intraoperative; journal; kasus; katarak; manifest; medical; myopia; national; ophthalmol; outcome; pada; patients; percentage; phacoemulsification; poor; postoperative; refraction; risk; study; surgery; table; tinggi; total; ucva; visual; visual acuity; yang
     • versions: original; plain text
301. amj-291
     • author: Poravi, Reemarachna; Sadeli, Ramlan; Fitrasanti, Berlian Isnia; Sudigdoadi, Sunaryati
     • title: Salmonella sp. and Shigella sp.in House Flies in Jatinangor
     • date: 2014-02-25
     • words: 1957
     • flesch: 62
     • summary: and Shigella sp., transmitted by house flies. Methods: A descriptive study was done, involving 20 samples of house flies caught from houses and street vendors in Jatinangor during the period of March 2012 to January 2013.
     • keywords: agar; althea; bacteria; bakteri; colonies; dan; dari; diarrhea; flies; fly; gram; house; house flies; indonesia; jatinangor; journal; lactose; lalat; medical; medicine; negative; padjadjaran; pathogenic; percentage; proteus; providenciarettgeri; research; results; rumah; salmonella; salmonella sp; samples; serratia; shigella; shigella sp; street; study; table; universitas; vendors; yang
     • versions: original; plain text
302. amj-292
     • author: Govindasamy, Gowre; Husin, Usep Abdullah; Syukriani, Yoni Fuadah; Sudigdoadi, Sunarjati; Mulyana, Yanti
     • title: Isolation and Identification of Pathogenic Fungi from Air Conditioners in Tutorial Rooms of the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran
     • date: 2014-02-25
     • words: 2219
     • flesch: 51
     • summary: Gowre Govindasamy, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Phone: 08170206588, Email: gowre_7@yahoo.com Isolation and Identification of Pathogenic Fungi from Air Conditioners in Tutorial Rooms of the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran Gowre Govindasamy1, Usep Abdullah Husin2, Yoni Fuadah Syukriani3, Sunarjati Sudigdoadi2, Yanti Mulyana2 1Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, 3Department of Forensic and Legal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background: Awareness about health problems caused by air conditioner is very important. Thus, it is crucial to have knowledge about proper maintenance of air conditioner.
     • keywords: agar; air; air conditioners; althea; aspergillus; available; colony; conditioners; dan; dari; faculty; fakultas; fungal; fungi; fungus; growth; health; jamur; january; journal; kedokteran; medical; medicine; mucor; number; outlet; padjadjaran; pathogenic; pendingin; penicillium; presence; rooms; sabouraud; samples; states; study; tutorial; tutorial rooms; types; udara; united; universitas; universitas padjadjaran; yang
     • versions: original; plain text
303. amj-293
     • author: Widyarman, Adrian Dwiputra; Nurdiamah, Emma; Soetedjo, Nanny Natalia Muliani
     • title: Effects of Bengkoang (Pachyrhizus erosus (L) Urb Juice in Hampering Blood Glucose in Rat Models
     • date: 2014-02-25
     • words: 2365
     • flesch: 64
     • summary: The objective of this study is to assess the effectiveness of bengkoang juice in hampering blood glucose increase. Results : The result shows a significant difference in blood glucose increase between the control and study groups with a score of 121.11 mg/dL and 324.45 mg/dL respectively.
     • keywords: althea; bengkoang; blood; blood glucose; control; dan; darah; dengan; diabetes; diabetic; disease; effect; erosus; fasting; glucose; glucose level; glukosa; group; herbal; hours; increase; indonesia; journal; juice; level; medical; medicine; mellitus; pachyrhizus; pachyrhizus erosus; plant; rats; solution; study; table; test; treatment; tuber; urb; water; wistar
     • versions: original; plain text
304. amj-2937
     • author: Kaltsum, Talitha Imani; Pusparini, Pusparini
     • title: Poor Glycemic Control Correlates with Iron Deficiency Anemia in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
     • date: 2023-06-30
     • words: 3045
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: However, this may not be related because the duration of DM depends on the speed of the patient’s treatment.13 The majority of anemia cases suffered from hypertension, however, no correlation of hypertension with IDA in patients with type 2 DM (p=0.190), as shown in another study.26 Interestingly, hypertension in DM patients increases the risk of renal impairment and the subsequent development of anemia.26,27 However, another study has reported that hypertension is not essential in determining DM cases at risk of anemia, which may be due to modifications in food consumption affecting the parameters mentioned above.25 The limitation of this study is the incomplete data on the parameters SI, TIBC, transferrin saturation, and ferritin in patients without anemia. The use of HbA1c for diagnosis and therapeutic monitoring in patients with type 2 DM who have anemia requires caution because anemia may give rise to falsely high or low HbA1c results that do not correspond to the patient’s condition.3 Patients with type 2 DM are at risk of various comorbidities and complications, including iron deficiency anemia (IDA).
     • keywords: age; althea; anemia; blood; bmi; cases; concentrations; control; correlation; data; deficiency; deficiency anemia; diabetes; diabetes mellitus; diabetic; diagnosis; duration; ferritin; glycemic; hba1c; hemoglobin; hepcidin; hospital; hypertension; ida; indonesia; iron; iron deficiency; jakarta; journal; levels; majority; mean; medical; mellitus; metab; patients; poor; prevalence; relationship; results; risk; serum; studies; study; table; tibc; total; type; years
     • versions: original; plain text
305. amj-2938
     • author: back cover, front
     • title: Front Cover, Editorial Team, Table of Contents, and Back Cover
     • date: 2022-03-31
     • words: 2608
     • flesch: 51
     • summary: Research article must provide evidence that it has been approved by the ethical committee. Althea Medical Journal publishes articles related to research in biomedical sciences, clinical medicine, family-community medicine, and public health.
     • keywords: abbreviations; amj; article; author; bandung; bashari; body; characteristics; conclusions; diabetes; direct; discussion; editors; electronic; figures; files; general; hasan; health; hospital; index; indonesia; introduction; java; journal; keywords; knowledge; manner; manuscript; march; maria; maximum; medical; mellitus; methods; mohamed; muhammad; new; number; nur; optional; page; past; patients; period; precise; public; references; research; results; sadikin; sentences; size; sri; studies; study; table; tense; tertiary; text; title; use; west
     • versions: original; plain text
306. amj-2939
     • author: back cover, front
     • title: Front Cover, Editorial Team, Table of Contents, and Back Cover
     • date: 2022-06-30
     • words: 2518
     • flesch: 53
     • summary: Research article must provide evidence that it has been approved by the ethical committee. Althea Medical Journal publishes articles related to research in biomedical sciences, clinical medicine, family-community medicine, and public health.
     • keywords: abbreviations; address; amj; article; attitude; author; bandung; community; conclusions; data; dewi; direct; discussion; editors; electronic; figures; files; general; hasan; health; index; indonesia; introduction; journal; june; keywords; knowledge; lymphocyte; manner; manuscript; maximum; medical; methods; new; number; optional; original; page; past; patients; peer; platelet; precise; quality; ratio; references; research; results; review; sentences; size; students; studies; study; suryani; table; tense; text; title; use; years
     • versions: original; plain text
307. amj-294
     • author: Amalia, Fitri; Surialaga, Samsudin; Rachmayati, Sylvia
     • title: Effect of Cucumis sativus L on Glucose Absorption through Intestinal Mucosal Membrane of Wistar Rat Models
     • date: 2014-02-25
     • words: 1911
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: Cucumis sativus L contains a lot of phytochemicals that show many pharmacological activities, among them are hypoglycemia and antimicrobial agents.5 A study on diabetic and normal rats shows a significant reduction in blood glucose after 9 days of oral Cucumis sativus L extract daily therapy.6 2014;1(1) 30 AMJ June, 2014 Effect of Cucumis sativus L on Glucose Absorption through Intestinal Mucosal Membrane of Wistar Rat Models Fitri Amalia,1 Samsudin Surialaga,2 Sylvia Rachmayati3 1Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, 2 Departement of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, 3Departement of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung Abstract Background: The Cucumis sativus L has been used in traditional medicine for several conditions, with one of them being diabetes mellitus.
     • keywords: absorption; althea; antihyperglycemic; cucumis; cucumis sativus; diabetes; effect; faculty; glucose; glukosa; infusion; intestinal; journal; mean; medical; medicine; mellitus; membrane; minutes; mucosal; padjadjaran; rat; rats; research; sativus; sativus l; significant; solution; table; universitas; untuk; usus; wistar
     • versions: original; plain text
308. amj-2940
     • author: Radjawali, Muhammad Fauzan Alif; Jihadah, Muti'ah; Chaidir, Lidya
     • title: Reliability of RT-qPCR Pooling Method for COVID-19 Detection in Various Cycle Threshold Values
     • date: 2023-06-30
     • words: 3591
     • flesch: 63
     • summary: Increasing SARS-CoV-2 RT-qPCR testing capacity by sample pooling. Assessment of sample pooling for SARS-CoV-2 molecular testing for screening of asymptomatic persons in Tunisia.
     • keywords: agreement; althea; clinical; control; coronavirus; cov-2; covid-19; ct<37; cycle; detection; different; disease; figure; gene; health; high; individual; indonesia; infect; internal; journal; kappa; kit; load; low; medical; method; n=5; negative; non; orf1ab; padjadjaran; pooling; pooling test; positive; prevalence; qpcr; reliability; results; rtqpcr; samples; sars; sarscov-2; scale; screening; size; specimens; study; table; test; testing; threshold; time; transmission; universitas; values; viral; vtm
     • versions: original; plain text
309. amj-295
     • author: Jiin, Wong Hui; Hidayat, Eva M.; Lukman, Kiki A.
     • title: Gastroprotective Effect of Carrot (Daucus carota L.) Juice in Rat Models
     • date: 2014-02-25
     • words: 2462
     • flesch: 55
     • summary: The result of carrot juice consumption together with aspirin shows a statistically significant reduction in HCL concentration in the stomach (p<0.05). Group 3 and 4 shows a decrease in HCL concentration compared to group 2.
     • keywords: acid; althea; aspirin; bandung; carota; carrot; concentration; control; daucus; decrease; dengan; drugs; efek; effect; extract; faculty; flavonoids; food; gastric; gastritis; gastroprotective; group; hcl; indonesia; journal; juice; jus; lambung; libitum; mean; medical; medicine; misoprostol; nsaids; pada; padjadjaran; perlindungan; pharmacology; prostaglandin; rats; significant; standard; stomach; study; test; universitas; water; wortel; yang
     • versions: original; plain text
310. amj-2954
     • author: Rosalina, Ina; Adrizain, Riyadi; Sari, Chindy Arya; Alam, Anggraini; Setiabudi, Djatnika
     • title: Liver Function Profile of Pediatric Patients with Dengue Viral Infection Admitted to a Tertiary Referral Hospital during the COVID-19 Pandemic
     • date: 2023-06-30
     • words: 2665
     • flesch: 59
     • summary: Profile of Liver Function among Pediatric Patients with Dengue Infection Admitted to a Tertiary Referral Hospital during the COVID-19 Pandemic The strengths of our study are that we have performed the first study in the pediatric population to estimate liver function tests in dengue patients, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. Consequently, this study aimed to analyze the liver function profile in dengue pediatric patients, including dengue patients without warning signs, with warning signs, and severe dengue during the pandemic of COVID-19.
     • keywords: abnormal; acute; althea; cases; covid-19; data; dengue; disease; dysfunction; elevated; enzyme; fever; function; group; health; hepatic; higher; highest; hospital; hospitalization; indonesia; infection; initial; journal; levels; liver; medical; old; pandemic; patients; pediatric; profile; severe; severe dengue; severity; sgot; sgpt; signs; study; table; tertiary; test; treatment; warning; world; years
     • versions: original; plain text
311. amj-296
     • author: Maisyarah, Tiara Aulia; Nugraha, Gaga Irawan; Lidyana, Lynna
     • title: Nutritional Status of Schizophrenic Patients Attending Outpatient Department of Psychiatry in Dr.Hasan Sadikin Hospital
     • date: 2014-02-25
     • words: 3791
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: Subjects with a normal body mass index (46.81%) were the highest in frequency compared to other categories (table 2) although the difference was very small from the percentage of subjects with overweight status based on the body mass index ( 45.74%). Conclusions: The majority of study subjects (46.8%) were found normal in terms of the body mass index.
     • keywords: 0–5; 28–37; activity; age; althea; antipsychotic; apds; askes; aulia; bandung; bmi; body; circumference; combination; consumption; dan; department; drugs; effects; factor; gain; general; haloperidol; hasan; health; higher; hospital; incidence; increase; index; journal; level; lifestyle; majority; male; mass; medical; mental; normal; nutritional; outpatient; overweight; patients; percentage; physical; psychiatry; responden; risk; sadikin; schizophrenia; sedentary; skizofrenia; status; study; subjects; table; tiara; total; treatment; typical; underweight; users; waist; weight; years
     • versions: original; plain text
312. amj-297
     • author: Suryani, Yunita; Sitorus, Truly Deti Rose; Irianti, Setyorini
     • title: Soursop Leaves (Annona muricata Folium) on Mice (Mus musculus) Fetus
     • date: 2014-02-25
     • words: 2317
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: [AMJ.2014;1(1):48–53] Key words: Acetogenins, Soursop leaf ethanol extract, Teratogenic Efek Teratogenik Ekstrak Etanol Daun Sirsak (Annona muricata Folium) terhadap Fetus Mencit (Mus musculus) Abstrak Latar belakang: Ekstrak etanol daun sirsak (Annona muricata Folium) mengandung senyawa aktif Acetogenins yang bersifat sitotoksik atau dapat menghambat pertumbuhan sel. The first group was the negative control, the second was given soursop leaf ethanol extract at pre-implantation phase (day 1 to 5) and the third had the extract provided in the organogenesis phase (day 6 to 15).
     • keywords: abnormalities; acetogenins; annona; annona muricata; control; dan; daun; day; dead; ekstrak; ethanol; extract; fetus; folium; group; growth; head; hemorrhage; implantation; leaf; length; medical; medicine; mice; microcephaly; morphological; muricata; musculus; number; pada; padjadjaran; phase; pregnancy; resorbed; sirsak; soursop; soursop leaf; study; teratogenic; test; treatment; universitas; weight
     • versions: original; plain text
313. amj-2981
     • author: Rahayu, Mulyati Sri; Wahyuni, Sri
     • title: Prevalence and Factors associated with Anxiety among Uncontrolled Hypertensive Patients in Public Health Centers in Lhokseumawe, Aceh, Indonesia
     • date: 2023-06-30
     • words: 3121
     • flesch: 51
     • summary: Type 2 diabetes contributes to the development of anxiety disorders in hypertensive patients. Prevalence of psychological distress in elderly hypertension patients in primary care.
     • keywords: aceh; althea; anxiety; associated; association; available; blood; care; centers; chronic; city; comorbid; dan; data; depression; diabetes; disease; disorders; duration; ethiopia; factors; health; high; hypertension; hypertensive patients; indonesia; journal; kesehatan; lhokseumawe; medical; mild; mmhg; moderate; october; organization; patients; pressure; prevalence; primary; public; puskesmas; risk; severe; significant; sri; stage; study; type; uncontrolled; world; years
     • versions: original; plain text
314. amj-3088
     • author: Herlambang, Herlambang; Enis, Rina Nofri; Tarawifa, Susan; Harahap, Huntari; Puspasari, Anggelia; Maharani, Citra; Kusdiyah, Erny
     • title: Profile of Apoptotic Marker Genes and Histopathology of the Placenta in Pregnancies with Pre-Eclampsia
     • date: 2023-06-30
     • words: 4291
     • flesch: 50
     • summary: Apoptotic trophoblast cells are also found in normal pregnancy placentas on both the maternal and perinatal sides.11,16 The mean value of BAX gene expression was higher in the case group; whereas the mean value of BCL-2 gene expression was lower in the case group, however, the statistical test (independent t-test) showed no significant difference (p-value >0.005).
     • keywords: age; althea; apoptosis; apoptotic; arteries; atherosis; bax; bcl-2; birth; blood; case; causes; cdna; cells; changes; control; cytotrophoblast; dan; development; eclampsia; edema; endothelial; expression; faculty; fibrosis; gapdh; gene; group; growth; health; herlambang; higher; histopathological; histopathology; hypervascularization; hypoxia; indonesia; infarction; jambi; journal; kesehatan; lower; marker; maternal; medical; medicine; mmhg; n=25; normal; normotensive; oxygen; p53; pathway; pcr; perfusion; placenta; pre; preeclampsia; pregnancies; pregnancy; pregnant; pressure; process; profile; results; risk; sciences; significant; spiral; stress; stromal; study; syncytial; test; thrombosis; tissue; trophoblast; universitas; usa; value; villous; women
     • versions: original; plain text
315. amj-3238
     • author: back cover, front
     • title: Front Cover, Editorial Team, Table of Contents, and Back Cover
     • date: 2022-09-30
     • words: 2541
     • flesch: 52
     • summary: Research article must provide evidence that it has been approved by the ethical committee. Althea Medical Journal publishes articles related to research in biomedical sciences, clinical medicine, family-community medicine, and public health.
     • keywords: abbreviations; amj; article; author; bandung; centrifugation; children; clinical; conclusions; direct; discussion; disease; editors; electronic; endah; figures; files; findings; general; hasan; health; hospital; hygiene; indonesia; introduction; journal; keywords; manner; manuscript; maximum; medical; methods; neutrophil; new; number; optional; page; past; patients; personal; pratama; precise; rahayuningsih; ratio; references; research; resistant; results; sadikin; sentences; september; siti; size; sri; studies; study; table; tense; text; title; use; yusuf
     • versions: original; plain text
316. amj-3239
     • author: back cover, front
     • title: Front Cover, Editorial Team, Table of Contents, and Back Cover
     • date: 2022-12-31
     • words: 2523
     • flesch: 51
     • summary: Research article must provide evidence that it has been approved by the ethical committee. A LT H E A M E D IC A L JO U R N A L V o lu m e 9 N u m b e r 4 Y e a r 2 0 2 2 Volume 9, Number 4 December, 2022 e-ISSN 2337-4330 Original Articles Larvicidal Effects of Citrus Peels Extracts against Culex pipiens Mosquitoes Abiodun Obembe, Opeyemi G. Oso Application of Replicate Organism Detection and Counting Method (RODAC) in Measuring Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Contamination in High Burden Laboratories Lidya Chaidir, Neng Rina Susilawati, Mandala Ajie, Jessi Annisa, Muti’ah Nurul Jihadah Outcomes of Tuberculous Meningitis Patients with or without Hydrocephalus from a Tertiary Hospital in West Java, Indonesia Nubella Citresna Zakiyyah, Suryani Gunadharma, Ahmad Rizal Ganiem Distribution of Rifampicin-Resistant Tuberculosis Patients based on Presumptive Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis Criteria at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung 2016–2019 Dinda Nursyafira Misyatin, Arto Yuwono Soeroto, Ferdy Ferdian Relationship between the Risk of Eating Disorders and the Concentration Capacity of High School Students Samantha Shania Setijawan, Felicia Kurniawan Characteristics and Risk Factors of Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia Nesyia Tara Restikasari, Uni Gamayani, Lisda Amalia, Sofiati Dian, Aih Cahyani Physical Fitness Is Correlated with Quality of Life among Elderly Gymnastics Club from Haji General Hospital Surabaya, Indonesia Hasan Hasan, Rita Vivera Pane Risk Factor of Stillbirth among Pregnant Women at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung from 2017–2020 David Immanuel, Hadi Susiarno, Windi Nurdiawan Level of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices of General Physicians in West Java, Indonesia on Middle Ear Inflammation Aziza Salsabila, Lina Lasminingrum, Sally Mahdiani, Shinta Fitri Boesoirie, Bambang Purwanto Knowledge towards Thalassemia and Willingness to Screen among Students in Public Senior High School 3 Bandung, Indonesia Rima Destya Triatin, Lulu Eva Rakhmilia, Yunia Sribudiani, Susi Susanah Editor in Chief Edhyana K. Sahiratmadja Managing Editor Mas Rizky A.A Syamsunarno External Editors Gerald Pals Kamisah Yusof Alexander Kwarteng Kittiphong Paiboonsukwong R. Tedjo Sasmono Jarir At Thobari Soegianto Ali Trevino Aristarkus Pakasi Andani Eka Putra Pudji Lestari Herry Garna Internal Editors Yunia Sribudiani Ronny Lesmana Afiat Berbudi Nur Atik Muhammad Hasan Bashari Sri Endah Rahayuningsih Irma Ruslina Defi Reni Ghrahani Mohammad Ghozali Astrid Feinisa Khairani Nur Melani Sari Eko Fuji Ariyanto Copyeditors Hanna Goenawan Julia Ramadhanti
     • keywords: abbreviations; amj; article; author; bandung; conclusions; december; direct; discussion; editors; electronic; figures; files; general; general hospital; hasan; health; high; hospital; indonesia; introduction; java; journal; keywords; knowledge; manner; manuscript; maximum; medical; methods; new; number; optional; original; page; past; patients; precise; public; references; research; resistant; results; risk; sadikin; school; sentences; size; sribudiani; students; studies; study; table; tense; text; title; tuberculosis; use; west; yunia
     • versions: original; plain text
317. amj-3332
     • author: back cover, front
     • title: Front Cover, Editorial Team, Table of Contents, and Back Cover
     • date: 2023-03-31
     • words: 2662
     • flesch: 51
     • summary: Research article must provide evidence that it has been approved by the ethical committee. AMJ Vol 10 No 1 March 2023 rev.indd A LT H E A M E D IC A L JO U R N A L V o lu m e 1 0 N u m b e r 1 Y e a r 2 0 2 3 Volume 10, Number 1 March, 2023 e-ISSN 2337-4330 Original Articles Determinants of Hypertension Treatment Adherence during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Lesson Learned from Various Studies Sites in Indonesia Raehan Satya Deanasa, Alifa Alya Zalfa, Lathifah Dzakiyyah Zulfa, Nurul Mufliha Patahuddin, Sofia Hana, Anak Agung Bagus Putra Indrakusuma, Aizar Vesa Prasetyo, Gita Julianti Malik, Hesti Azzahra Tosadapotto, Raza Syahlevi Suwandri, Muhammad Nur Mahmudi, Rizma Adlia Syakurah Monitoring Obstacles of Toddlers Growth in Public Health Center Margahayu Raya Bandung City during the COVID-19 Pandemic: From Cadre Perspective Natasya Alifah Sekarani, Dewi Marhaeni Diah Herawati, Fedri Ruluwedrata Rinawan Clinical Characteristics of Patients with Different SARS-CoV-2 Variants in South Kalimantan, Indonesia Haryati, Mohammad Isa, Ali Assagaf, Ira Nurrasyidah, Erna Kusumawardhani, Desi Rahmawaty Intervention of Kusuma Milk-Shake Drink on Cervical Dilatation and Duration of Labor: Experience from Bengkulu, Indonesia Dwie Yunita Baska, Elly Wahyuni, Nispi Yulyana Risk Factors for Patients with Gonococcal Urethritis at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia in 2013–2019 Pati Aji Achdiat, Jefferson Basta Erguna Ginting, Chrysanti Lipid Profile in Early and Late Stage among Patients with Nephrotic Syndrome-Related Chronic Kidney Disease in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia in 2016– 2019 Haya Hanif Mahardika, Ahmedz Widiasta, Viramitha Kusnandi Rusmil Low Bone Mineral Density, Sedentary Lifestyle, and Depression as Risk Factors for Frailty Syndrome at a Home Care Facility in West Jakarta, Indonesia Yvonne Suzy Handajani, Jonathan Christianto Subagya, Nelly Tina Widjaja Level of Knowledge, Attitude, and Behavior among Specialists of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery in West Java, Indonesia towards Cochlear Implants Annisa Ramadhanti, Lina Lasminingrum, Sally Mahdiani, Arif Dermawan, Bambang Purwanto Characteristics of Nasal Foreign Body Cases in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Henzen Ghesan Hampry, Sinta Sari Ratunanda, Melati Sudiro, Wijana, Raden Ayu Hardianti Saputri Correlation between Vertebral Slippage in Spondylolisthesis with Ligamentum Flavum Thickening in Dr. Soebandi Hospital, Jember, East Java, Indonesia Heni Fatmawati, Alvin Candra, Nindya S Rumastika, Al Munawir, Muh.
     • keywords: abbreviations; ali; amj; article; author; bandung; characteristics; clinical; conclusions; covid-19; direct; discussion; disease; editors; electronic; factors; figures; files; general; hasan; health; hospital; indonesia; introduction; java; journal; keywords; manner; manuscript; march; maximum; medical; methods; mohammad; new; number; nur; optional; original; page; pandemic; past; patients; precise; public; putra; ramadhanti; references; research; results; risk; sadikin; sari; sentences; size; studies; study; surgery; syndrome; table; tense; text; title; use; west
     • versions: original; plain text
318. amj-346
     • author: binti Shaharuddin, Nurhayati; Hidayat, Eva M.; Sibarani, Jupiter
     • title: Effects of Analgesic Advertisements on Community in Hegarmanah Village, Jatinangor
     • date: 2014-12-30
     • words: 2888
     • flesch: 51
     • summary: No (%) Awareness on analgesic advertisements 82 18 Complete information stated in analgesic advertisement 48 52 Intention to find more information about analgesic advertisements 61 39 Intention to try the drugs after seeing the advertisements 53 47 Improvement of symptom as shown in the advertisements 77 23 Intention towards warning, side effect and contraindication 87 13 Understand how to use the drugs 83 17 Dosage intake according to instructions 89 11 Effects of analgesic advertisements on society health 65 35 Nurhayati binti Shaharuddin, Eva M. Hidayat, Jupiter Sibarani: Effects of Analgesic Advertisements on Community in Hegarmanah Village, Jatinangor Althea Medical Journal. However, many pharmaceutical companies produce advertisements only to increase their profit rather than to give adequate information about their products, as not all information is written in the advertisement.6 Thus, these misleading advertisements consist of inadequate information regarding their products.7 The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) of the United Stated has made a regulation to assure the safety, security and effectiveness of drugs advertisements to protect the society.8 Indonesia also has its own authority who is responsible for the drugs advertisement regulation which is known as the Indonesia’s National Agency for Drug and Food Control (NADFC).9 This authority protects the Indonesian public from counterfeit drugs and illegal products.9 For this reason, the NADFC has made a regulation in 2009 to protect society from unappropriate drugs promotion.10 Based on this regulation, it decided that every pharmaceutical company should get permission from the NADFC before releasing any promotion of its products.10 Therefore, this study on the effects of analgesic advertisements on the community in Hegarmanah Village, Jatinangor was conducted to asses the impacts of these ads to the society.
     • keywords: ads; advertisements; althea; analgesic; analgesic advertisements; available; aware; binti; community; dan; dari; december; doctor; drugs; effects; health; hegarmanah; iklan; indonesia; information; ini; intake; intention; jatinangor; journal; masyarakat; media; medical; medication; medicine; obat; otc; penelitian; people; pharmaceutical; pharmacy; regulation; respondents; society; study; television; tentang; total; village; yang
     • versions: original; plain text
319. amj-347
     • author: Yusuf, Sabrina Munggarani; Rohmawaty, Enny; Nusjirwan, Rama
     • title: Bixa Orellana L Leaf infusion as an Anti-inflammatory Agent in Carrageenan-induced Wistar Rats
     • date: 2014-12-30
     • words: 2765
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: Inflammation can be treated with traditional medicine, such as Bixa orellana L. Bixa orellana L leaf contains flavonoid and tannin responsible for its anti-inflammatory effect. Moreover, there are some other chemical compounds found within Bixa orellana L leaf, for instance sterol, saponin, and ishwarane.4
     • keywords: agent; althea; anti; antiinflammatory; bandung; bixa; bixa orellana; boli; carrageenan; changes; dan; data; daun; dengan; diclofenac; differences; dosage; edema; effect; effective; efficacy; flavonoid; group; hour; inflamasi; inflammation; inflammatory; infusion; inhibition; journal; kelompok; kesumba; leaf; medical; medicine; negative; orellana; pada; padjadjaran; paw; pharmacology; production; rats; response; significant; stadium; study; tannin; time; treatment; universitas; volume; wistar; yang
     • versions: original; plain text
320. amj-348
     • author: Putri, Arviana Adamantina; Lubis, Leonardo; Sutaryan, Tatang Muchtar
     • title: Differences of Anxiety Levels between Students of Natural Sciences and Social Studies Major Based on School Environmental Factors in Senior High Schools with Rintisan Sekolah Bertaraf Internasional Scheme
     • date: 2014-12-30
     • words: 2775
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: Natural Sciences students (n=32) and Social Studies students (n=14) had their anxiety level measured using the Taylor Manifest Anxiety Scale. Independent variables of the study were Natural Science or Social Studies students and the environment of SMAN 3 Bandung School.
     • keywords: alam; althea; anxiety; bandung; bertaraf; chi; correlation; curriculum; dan; difference; dissatisfaction; factors; faktor; high; ilmu; internasional; kecemasan; kelas; learning; level; majors; management; mild; n(%; natural; natural sciences; pengetahuan; questionnaire; results; rintisan; rsbi; scheme; school; sciences; sekolah; senior; severe; siswa; sma; social; social studies; square; students; studies; study; table; teacher; total
     • versions: original; plain text
321. amj-349
     • author: Resi, Afini Tiara; Dhianawaty, Diah; Syarifah, Neneng
     • title: Larvacidal Effect of Imperata Cylindrical Root Decoction against Culex sp. Larvae
     • date: 2014-12-30
     • words: 2829
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: LC50 and LC90 of I. cylindrica root decoction were counted using the Probit test, and the results were 63% for LC50 and 489% for LC90. In conclusion, I. cylindrica root decoction has a larvacidal effect against Culex sp. larvae third and fourth instars but the effect is less.
     • keywords: abate; adalah; alang; althea; concentration; containers; control; culex; culex sp; cylindrica; data; dead; decoction; distilled; distribution; effect; effective; experiment; filariasis; final; group; hours; imperata; indonesia; larvacidal; larvae; lc50; lc90; mann; medicine; negative; number; nyamuk; padjadjaran; preliminary; probit; results; root; root decoction; study; table; test; universitas; water; whitney
     • versions: original; plain text
322. amj-350
     • author: Moeis, Raisa Mentari; Sudiro, Melati; Herdiningrat, RB. Soeherman
     • title: Allergic Rhinitis Patient Characteristics in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Indonesia
     • date: 2014-12-30
     • words: 2829
     • flesch: 48
     • summary: Allergic rhinitis can also affect a person income due to the disruption of their work performance.1 Therefore, this study aimed at understanding the characteristics of patients with allergic rhinitis based on sex, ages, occupation, classification, and presence of co-morbid conditions in patients seeking treatment at Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery (ORL-HNS) Clinic of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung in the period of 2010–2011. The study was conducted at the Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia with data from allergic rhinitis patients who visited the Allergy Clinic of the ORL -HNS Department during the period of 1 January 2010–31 December 2011.
     • keywords: age; alergi; allergic; allergic rhinitis; allergy; althea; aria; asthma; bandung; cases; characteristics; classification; clinic; conditions; conjunctivitis; dan; general; group; hasan; hospital; incidence; intermittent; journal; life; media; medical; mild; moderate; morbid; nasal; occupation; old; otitis; patients; people; persistent; quality; rhinitis; rhinosinusitis; sadikin; severe; study; urticaria; years
     • versions: original; plain text
323. amj-352
     • author: Zaino, Qatrunnada; Hidayat, Eva M.; Peryoga, Stanza Uga
     • title: Antipyretic Effect of Cinnamomum burmannii (Nees & T.Nees) Blume Infusion in Fever-induced Rat Models
     • date: 2014-12-31
     • words: 2521
     • flesch: 45
     • summary: This study is conducted to observe antipyretic effect of Cinnamomum burmannii (Nees & T.Nees) Blume infusion using Diphtheria Tetanus Pertussis (DTP) vaccine-induced fever in rats. Lower doses of Cinnamomum burmannii (Nees & T. Nees) Blume infusion had less efficacy in reducing rectal temperature.
     • keywords: administration; althea; antipyretic; bandung; blume; body; burmannii; cinnamaldehyde; cinnamomum; cinnamomum burmannii; cinnamon; control; dan; demam; distilled; dtp; effect; endogenous; faculty; fever; group; health; herbal; indonesia; infusa; infusion; journal; medical; medicine; menit; minutes; nees; oral; pada; padjadjaran; pertussis; prostaglandin; pyrogens; rats; rectal; research; t.nees; temperature; treatment; universitas; vaccine; water; yang
     • versions: original; plain text
324. amj-353
     • author: Syaefullah, Sufia Permatasari; Herryadi, Noorman; Setiawati, Elsa Pudji; Djuhaeni, Henni
     • title: Role of Knowledge and Attitude toward Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) of Medical Students 2009 Universitas Padjadjaran
     • date: 2014-12-31
     • words: 1668
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: Methods The study was approved by the Health Ethics Research Committee Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran and conducted in February–November 2012 which aims to reveal the knowledge and influence of knowledge on attitudes toward PHBS. The health provider including a doctor as a community leader should behave toward PHBS which based on adequate knowledge and attitude.
     • keywords: althea; attitude; bersih; community; dan; data; diabetes; faculty; good; health; hidup; indonesia; journal; kedokteran; kesehatan; knowledge; level; mahasiswa; medical; medicine; padjadjaran; pengetahuan; perilaku; permatasari; phbs; program; promotion; public; respondents; role; sehat; sikap; students; study; sufia; universitas; yang
     • versions: original; plain text
325. amj-354
     • author: binti Halim, Hamsiah; Achadiyani, Achadiyani; Tjahjodjati, Tjahjodjati
     • title: Nigella sativa Infusion as an Antioxidant Agent Against Gentamicin-Induced Kidney Damaged in Mice
     • date: 2014-12-31
     • words: 2387
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: The study aims to identify the possible nephroprotective action of Nigella sativa infusion against gentamicin-induced kidney damaged in mice. [AMJ.2014;1(2):90–3] Keywords: Gentamicin, kidney, Nigella sativa infusion Infusa Nigella sativa sebagai Antioksidan Terhadap Kerusakan Ginjal pada Tikus yang Diinduksi Gentamisin Abstrak Latar Belakang:
     • keywords: acute; antioxidant; apoptosis; average; bandung; cells; control; damage; days; dengan; differences; drug; effect; gentamicin; ginjal; group; iii; infusa; infusion; injury; kelompok; kidney; medicine; mice; necrosis; negative; nephrotoxicity; nigella; nigella sativa; normal; number; oxygen; padjadjaran; percentage; proximal; proximal tubules; rata; renal; results; sativa; significant; study; thymoquinone; tubular; tubules; universitas; yang
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326. amj-355
     • author: Enoch, Muhammadnur Rachim; Musa, Ine Renata; Nurhayati, Titing
     • title: Improvement of Near Vision for Low Vision Patients in National Eye Healthcare Center Cicendo Eye Hospital 2010-2011
     • date: 2014-12-31
     • words: 2267
     • flesch: 55
     • summary: 2014;1(2) 99 quality of life of low vision patients. Out of 475 patients with low vision, 81 patients were given low vision device for near vision, whereas the other 364 patients were not given since they had lower visual acuity measured by hand movement to no light perceptions.
     • keywords: acuity; age; althea; category; center; cicendo; corrective; devices; eye; figure; frequency; healthcare; hospital; impairment; improvement; journal; light; low; low vision; magnifiers; medical; national; near; number; ophthalmology; optical; patients; penglihatan; people; percentage; research; severe; spectacles; stand; study; vision; visual
     • versions: original; plain text
327. amj-356
     • author: binti Hilmi, Ainul Atiqah; Yunivita KD, Vycke; Sadeli, Henny Anggraini
     • title: The Analgesic Effect of Pineapple Fruit Juice on Mice
     • date: 2014-12-30
     • words: 2158
     • flesch: 56
     • summary: Conclusion: Pineapple fruit juice concentrations (20%, 40%, and 80%has an analgesic effect with the most optimal concentration of 40%. Most optimal concentration was40% with the protective percentage equal to 71.8%.
     • keywords: acetic; acid; analgesic; aquades; bradykinin; bromelain; concentration; control; data; dengan; difference; effect; experimental; fruit; group; journal; juice; mean; medicine; method; mice; minutes; nanas; pain; pineapple; pineapple fruit; protective; reaction; significant; study; table; test; total; universitas; writhing
     • versions: original; plain text
328. amj-420
     • author: Govindarajan, Gunalan; Tristina, Nina
     • title: Correlation between Levels of Serum Amylase, Lipase and Triglyceride in Acute Pancreatitis Patients
     • date: 2015-04-06
     • words: 1658
     • flesch: 56
     • summary: 2015;2(1) 46 AMJ March, 2015 Correlation between Levels of Serum Amylase, Lipase and Triglyceride in Acute Pancreatitis Patients Gunalan Govindarajan1, Nina Tristina2 1Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung Abstract Background: Acute pancreatitis is an inflammation of pancreas associated with reversible pancreatic parenchymal injury. The aim of this study was to determine the levels of serum amylase and lipase as well as their correlation with serum triglyceride level in acute pancreatitis patients.
     • keywords: acute; age; amylase; bandung; correlation; data; gastroenterol; general; hasan; high; hospital; indonesia; levels; lipase; medical; pancreas; pancreatic; pancreatitis; patients; records; sadikin; serum; serum amylase; study; table; triglyceride; years
     • versions: original; plain text
329. amj-421
     • author: Arunasalam, Kavitha; Tjahjaningtyas, Erna; Ekowati, RA.Retno
     • title: Description of Posner Schlossman Syndrome Patients in Bandung, Indonesia during the Period of August 2009 to July 2011
     • date: 2015-05-01
     • words: 1813
     • flesch: 64
     • summary: Discussions Among 31 patients were diagnosed of PSS, those of middle age patients, who are under the age range of 31–40 years were the highest proportion. Majority patients PSS were female.
     • keywords: acuity; affected; age; bandung; centre; cicendo; crisis; disease; eye; glaucomatocyclitic; headache; hospital; indonesia; intraocular; medical; national; patients; posner; pressure; pss; schlossman; study; syndrome; treatment; unilateral; vision; visual; years
     • versions: original; plain text
330. amj-422
     • author: Reddy, Haviz; Fatimah, Siti Nur; Zulvayanti, Zulvayanti
     • title: Knowledge Level of Pregnant Women in Cipacing Village on Nutrition and Benefits of Colostrums
     • date: 2015-05-06
     • words: 3247
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: Pregnant women who already had two children or less, had lesser percentage of favorable knowledge level. 2015;2(1) 40 AMJ March, 2015 condition of the mother and her children.12 Based on this study, pregnant women working as labors and housewives do not entirely have favorable knowledge level.
     • keywords: althea; available; barat; benefits; birth; breast; children; cipacing; colostrums; district; education; factors; favorable; health; high; highest; infants; jatinangor; jawa; journal; kesehatan; knowledge; knowledge level; level; medical; mediocre; milk; mother; newborn; nutrition; old; percentage; pregnancy; pregnant; pregnant women; provinsi; regency; study; sumedang; table; village; women; years
     • versions: original; plain text
331. amj-423
     • author: Rajendran, Thawaneswaaran; Novitri, Novitri; Pratiwi, Yuni Susanti
     • title: Profile of Handgrip Strength, Anthropometry, Nutritional Status and Activities of Daily Living Among Geriatrics at Karitas Nursing Home, Bandung
     • date: 2015-04-06
     • words: 3252
     • flesch: 60
     • summary: This study aimed to determine the profile of handgrip muscle strength, physical characteristic, nutritional assessment and activities of daily living among elderly Methods: This study was conducted at Karitas nursing home, Bandung on September 2012. According to the description above, this study aimed to determine the profile of handgrip muscle strength, physical characteristic, body mass index, nutritional status and activities of daily living among elderly people at Karitas nursing home, Bandung.
     • keywords: activities; adl; age; althea; anthropometric; assessment; bandung; barthel; body; daily; data; disability; dynamometer; elderly; female; functional; gender; geriatrics; handgrip; health; higher; home; index; journal; karitas; left; living; malnutrition; mass; measurement; medical; muscle; normal; nursing; nutritional; older; people; physical; population; profile; respondents; right; risk; status; strength; studies; study; subjects; table; weak; weight; years
     • versions: original; plain text
332. amj-424
     • author: Supramaniyam, Sivanesan; Firmansah, Abdullah; Sungkar, Ellyana
     • title: Correlation of Body Mass Index and Health to Quality of Life among Medical Undergraduates
     • date: 2015-05-01
     • words: 3407
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: Bodily Pain (BP) 87.5 87.5 93.8 0.682 General Health (GH) 70.0 70.0 65.0* 0.057 Mental Component (MCS) 77.3 71.9 65.1* 0.028 Vitality (VT) 70.0 60.0* 62.5* 0.001 Social Functioning (SF) 77.5 77.5 76.3 0.591 Role-Emotional (RE) 100.0 100.0 66.7*** 0.011 Mental Health (MH) 76.0 72.0 72.0 0.415 * p<0.05 compare with normal BMI Group based on Mann-Whitney Post-Hoc test ** p<0.05 compare with overweight BMI Group based on Mann-Whitney Post-Hoc test *** p<0.05 compare with normal & overweight BMI Group based on Mann-Whitney Post-Hoc test Sivanesan Supramaniyam, Abdullah Firmansah W, Ellyana Sungkar: Correlation of Body Mass Index and Health to Quality of Life among Medical Undergraduates Althea Medical Journal. Keywords: Body mass index, health related to quality of life, Short Form 36 Correspondence: Sivanesan Supramaniyam, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung- Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Phone: +628170208984
     • keywords: accordance; activities; bmi; body; correlation; difference; emotional; female; functioning; general; group; health; hrqol; index; life; male; mass; medical; mental; normal; obese; obesity; overweight; padjadjaran; pain; physical; population; quality; respondents; results; role; score; significant; social; study; total; undergraduates; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
333. amj-425
     • author: A/L Rajendram, Ananthakrishnan; Husen, Ike Rostikawati; Basuki, Andi
     • title: Antiplatelet Drugs and Its Gastrointestinal Side Effects among Ischemic Stroke Patients in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital 2011
     • date: 2015-04-06
     • words: 2446
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: The treatment is very important to ensure a good prognosis for the patient, however, all these drugs result in side effects. Discussion Aspirin being a cox-1 inhibitor is known as having does have known side effects causing GI bleeding, nausea, rash and diarrhea.
     • keywords: administration; althea; antiplatelet; aspirin; bandung; bleeding; blood; cases; clopidogrel; combination; data; dosage; dose; drugs; effects; gastrointestinal; general; hasan; hospital; indonesia; ischemic; journal; long; low; medical; medicine; months; nausea; patients; records; sadikin; stroke; study; table; term; treatment; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
334. amj-426
     • author: Chua, Bryant Alyzandyr Eumhyn; Sitorus, Trully D.; Dalimoenthe, Nadjwa Zamalek
     • title: Green Tea and its Effect on Hemostasis Measured by Thrombelastography
     • date: 2015-04-07
     • words: 320
     • flesch: 41
     • summary: AMJ, April 2015 Green Tea and its Effect on Hemostasis Measured by Thrombelastography Bryant Alyzandyr Eumhyn Chua,1 Trully D. Sitorus,2 Nadjwa Zamalek Dalimoenthe3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Pharmacology and Therapy Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 3Department of Clinical Pathology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background: Increasing health problems may come from changes in lifestyle including stressful lifestyles, high calorie diets, and lack of physical activity. Bryant Alyzandyr Eumhyn Chua, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung- Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Phone: +628170205778, Email: alyzandyr@gmail.com
     • keywords: consumption; green; hemostasis; medicine; padjadjaran; tea; thrombelastography; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
335. amj-427
     • author: Lindawati, Lindawati; Soenggono, Arifin; Siswo, Hardi
     • title: Comparison between Palpation and Superficial Marking Techniques in Determining Infraorbital Foramen in Chinese Women
     • date: 2015-04-14
     • words: 2246
     • flesch: 52
     • summary: Email : chenciayi@rocketmail.com Introduction Infraorbital foramen is an opening where the infraorbital neurovascular pass through.1 Infraorbital foramen is located on maxillary bone1, 4−13 mm from the inferior orbital margin2–5, parallel to the top part of nose wings6–8, and located 2 cm from the top part of nose wings.6,7 Knowledge about the right location of infraorbital foramen provides data in anesthesia procedures for reconstructive surgery in maxillofacial trauma9,10; rhinoplasty surgery and withdrawing teeth surgery7; trigeminal neuralgia and facial palsy treatment in medical acupuncture11; and botox insertion in esthetic field.12 In determining the anatomical landmark of infraorbital foramen in human, the palpation technique is used.7 Palpation starts from inferior orbital margin down to infraorbital foramen, which pass through the imaginary line from the middle of pupils vertically.7 Palpation technique has some disadvantages such as difficulty in determining the location of the foramen if the patient has a thick skin.13 Palpation technique also gives an uncomfortable feelings for the patient, caused by the pressure over the infraorbital nerve. Mean difference between the distance of inferior orbital margin to infraorbital foramen and inferior orbital margin to horizontal imaginary line from the top part of nose wings needs to be known.
     • keywords: althea; bone; cartilage; chinese; distance; face; faculty; foramen; growth; horizontal; horizontal imaginary; imaginary; imaginary line; inferior; inferior orbital; infraorbital; infraorbital foramen; left; line; margin; marking; mean; medical; medicine; middle; nose; orbital; orbital margin; padjadjaran; palpation; right; study; superficial; surgery; technique; universitas; vertical; wings; women
     • versions: original; plain text
336. amj-428
     • author: Firdaus, Mohamad; Hidajat, Nucki Nursjamsi; Murniati, Nani
     • title: Femur Fracture Patient Characteristics in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Indonesia January–December 2011
     • date: 2015-04-06
     • words: 2040
     • flesch: 61
     • summary: Treatment of femur fracture can be operative or non–operative depends on the type and the severity of the fracture.3 The objective of the study is to describe the characteristics of femur fracture patients in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung from January to December 2011. The aim of this study was to understand the characteristics of femur fracture patients in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Indonesia during the period of January to December 2011 Methods: A descriptive study was conducted using 89 medical records of femur fracture patients in the Department of Orthopedic and Traumatology Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung from January to December 2011.
     • keywords: bandung; bone; cases; cause; characteristics; closed; common; data; days; december; femur; fracture; general; hasan; hospital; incidence; january; length; location; male; medical; non; operative; patients; proximal; records; sadikin; study; total; treatment; type
     • versions: original; plain text
337. amj-429
     • author: Brahmanti, Radistrya Sekaranti; Saketi, Juke Roslia; Saroinsong, Harry; Sudjana, Primal
     • title: Anxiety Level in Dyspeptic Patients at the Gastroenterohepatology Outpatient Clinic of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia
     • date: 2015-05-01
     • words: 2114
     • flesch: 45
     • summary: Results: Eleven of the nineteen patients had high anxiety levels. Results The result showed that eleven of the nineteen patients had high anxiety levels ( Table 1).
     • keywords: 46−55; age; anxiety; bandung; clinic; disease; dyspepsia; dyspeptic; functional; gastroenterohepatology; general; group; hasan; high; hospital; levels; low; medicine; old; outpatient; patients; prevalence; private; sadikin; studies; study; table; total; women; years
     • versions: original; plain text
338. amj-430
     • author: Haryandini, Fatya Annisa; Rostini, Tiene
     • title: Hyperuricemia and Proteinuria in Type 2 Diabetic Patients
     • date: 2015-04-06
     • words: 2110
     • flesch: 46
     • summary: Methods: In a cross-sectional study of 125 patients (55 male and 70 female) with type 2 diabetes mellitus, the data of serum uric acid, fasting plasma glucose, 2-h post oral glucose load plasma glucose, serum high- density lipoprotein cholesterol, serum trygliceride, and proteinuria levels were accessed from the medical record. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between serum uric acid and proteinuria in T2DM patients from outpatient Endocrine clinic of Department of Internal Medicineat Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung from January to December 2011.
     • keywords: acid; age; cholesterol; clinical; correlation; data; department; diabetes; diabetic; disease; female; general; glucose; hasan; hdl; hospital; hyperuricemia; kidney; levels; medical; mellitus; metabolic; nephropathy; patients; plasma; proteinuria; renal; sadikin; serum; serum uric; significant; study; subjects; type; uric; uric acid
     • versions: original; plain text
339. amj-431
     • author: Stefanus, Gufi George; Fatimah, Siti Nur; Achmad, Eppy Darmadi
     • title: Correlation between Folate Intake during Pregnancy and Preterm Labor in Mothers with 0-9 Months Old Babies
     • date: 2015-03-06
     • words: 1647
     • flesch: 63
     • summary: This study aimed to study the relationship between folate intake during pregnancy and preterm labor. Significant association was found between folate intake during pregnancy and preterm labor (p=0.019).
     • keywords: age; althea; association; babies; birth; data; folate; food; health; hegarmanah; high; indonesia; intake; jatinangor; labor; low; maternal; medical; medicine; months; mothers; old; padjadjaran; pregnancy; preterm; risk; sayang; study; sumedang; table; total; universitas; villages
     • versions: original; plain text
340. amj-432
     • author: Martanegara, Cendy; Ekowati, RA Retno; Djajakusumah, Teguh Marfen
     • title: Frequency of Chronic Venous Disease among Nurses
     • date: 2015-04-06
     • words: 1882
     • flesch: 64
     • summary: Chronic venous disease was observed by direct inspection in lower extremities. Results: There was a high frequency, i.e. 86.7% (n=71), of chronic venous disease among nurses, with the age group of 20–29 years old (34.1%) as the age group that was mostly affected.
     • keywords: age; althea; bandung; chronic; clinical; contraception; cramps; cvd; disease; factors; female; frequency; hasan; heavy; high; hormonal; hospital; legs; medical; nurses; prevalence; risk; sadikin; study; symptoms; table; venous; women; work; years
     • versions: original; plain text
341. amj-433
     • author: Rizky, Muthiana; Sastramihardja, Herri S.; Nur, Ismet Muchtar
     • title: Solanumnigrum L. as a Hepatoprotective Agent
     • date: 2015-04-06
     • words: 2277
     • flesch: 48
     • summary: Solanum nigrum L. fruit is known to contain flavonoid antioxidant which is responsible for its hepatoprotective effect. Each infusion preparation was respectively prepared using 22.5 g, 45 g, and 90 g of Solanum nigrum L. fruit in 100mL of distillated water and was boiled in an infusion pan at 900 C for 15 minutes.
     • keywords: 22.5g/100ml; ability; agent; althea; antioxidant; body; ccl4; cells; control; damage; effect; faculty; flavonoid; free; fruit; group; health; hepatic; hepatitis; hepatocytes; hepatoprotective; hepatotoxicity; herbal; iii; infusion; journal; liver; medical; medicine; necrosis; necrotic; nigrum; padjadjaran; percentage; positive; rats; section; snfi; solanum; study; test; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
342. amj-435
     • author: Fujianti, Shinta Tresna; Herawati, Dewi Marhaeni Diah; Kadi, Fiva Aprilia
     • title: Malnourished Under-Five Children Feeding Practices in Cipacing Village 2012
     • date: 2015-04-06
     • words: 2310
     • flesch: 60
     • summary: Conclusions: Maternal parenting plays an important role in children nutrition status. As a conclusion, a good maternal parenting is observed for the child nurturing, feeding frequency, feeding style and the situation of child feeding.
     • keywords: althea; anak; children; cipacing; dan; data; feeding; food; frequency; gizi; good; growth; health; indonesia; jakarta; kesehatan; majority; malnourished; malnutrition; maternal; medical; mother; nutrition; parenting; poor; practices; rice; severe; snacks; status; study; style; sumedang; time; undernutrition; village
     • versions: original; plain text
343. amj-436
     • author: Rohmah, Hanifah; Hafsah, Tisnasari; Rakhmilla, Lulu Eva
     • title: Role of Exclusive Breastfeeding in Preventing Diarrhea
     • date: 2015-06-06
     • words: 1967
     • flesch: 65
     • summary: All 6 months old infants in the villages of Cisempur and Jatiroke have had diarrhea infants. Infants are vulnerable to diseases, one of which is diarrhea.
     • keywords: age; althea; april; breastfed; breastfeeding; breastmilk; data; diarrhea; diseases; district; exclusive; health; indonesia; infants; infection; jatinangor; lower; medicine; months; old; padjadjaran; phc; proportion; protective; risk; role; study; sumedang; tract; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
344. amj-437
     • author: Wahyudi, Semalina; Ekowati, R.A. Retno; Rinaldi, Andi
     • title: Effect of Dates (Phoenix Dactilyfera L) on Male Infertility
     • date: 2015-06-06
     • words: 1996
     • flesch: 55
     • summary: Conclusion: The dates affect sperm motility and morphology of infertile rats. The percentage of progressive sperm motility in the treatment group increased significantly compared to the control group.
     • keywords: abnormal; activity; althea; antioxidant; concentration; control; dates; day; effect; free; fruits; group; increase; infertile; infertility; journal; male; medicine; morphology; motility; oxidative; padjadjaran; palm; paracetamol; percentage; phoenix; progressive; radicals; rats; ros; sperm; stress; study; testicular; treatment; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
345. amj-438
     • author: Tanaya, Galih; Kuswinarti, Kuswinarti; Dewi, R. Nina Susana
     • title: Anonna muricata Linn Leaf Effect in Inhibiting SGPT Elevation
     • date: 2015-06-06
     • words: 1911
     • flesch: 61
     • summary: Conclusion: Soursop leaf inhibits the elevation of SGPT level. After 18 hours, mean SGPT levels from all groups ware measured.
     • keywords: althea; annona; anti; anti−oxidant; body; ccl4; cells; damage; effect; electron; elevation; extract; faculty; free; group; hepatitis; journal; kgbw; leaf; leaves; level; linn; liver; mean; medical; medicine; methods; muricata; padjadjaran; plants; radicals; rats; result; sgpt; significant; soursop; study; substances; treatment; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
346. amj-439
     • author: Leonita, Intan; Utami, Novi Vicahyani; Wibisono, Yusuf
     • title: Spinach Effects (Amaranthus hybridus) on Spatial Memory
     • date: 2015-05-06
     • words: 3072
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: Keywords: Amaranthus hybridus, diazepam, spatial memory, spinach Correspondence: Intan Leonita, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Phone: +62 812 7059 491 Email: intan_leonita@yahoo.com Introduction Prevalence of spatial memory dysfunction was predicted to increase at the age of 60.1 The memory dysfunction in elderly is mostly manifested as Alzheimer's disease. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of spinach on spatial memory in wistar rat induced by diazepam Methods: An experimental study was conducted during the period of October to November 2012 in Pharmacology and Therapy Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran.
     • keywords: 400mg; althea; alzheimer; amaranthus; anova; available; control; day; december; diazepam; disease; dosage; dose; eesl; effective; effects; elt; escape; ethanolic; extract; faculty; food; group; hybridus; injection; journal; kg bw; lsd; medical; medicine; memory; morris; neuroprotective; padjadjaran; p−value; rats; results; seconds; significant; spatial; spinach; standard; study; table; test; time; treatment; universitas; water; wistar
     • versions: original; plain text
347. amj-440
     • author: Nurhayati, Wulantika; Dewi, Vycke Yunivita Kusumah; Djajakusumah, Teguh Marfen
     • title: Anti-inflammatory Effect of Trigona spp. Propolis in Restricting Edema Volume
     • date: 2015-04-06
     • words: 2050
     • flesch: 60
     • summary: Results To evaluate anti-inflammatory effect, edema volume difference (in percentage) was calculated from the volume measured before carrageenan injection and each hour after induction. propolis 200 mg/kg body weight/day per oral has anti-inflammatory effect in limiting rat paw edema volumes.
     • keywords: acid; althea; anti; bandung; body; carrageenan; control; day; edema; effect; faculty; flavonoid; glycol; group; hours; induction; inflammation; inflammatory; laboratory; medical; medicine; oral; padjadjaran; paw; percentage; pharmacology; propolis; propylene; rat; rats; significant; spp; study; therapy; trigona; trigona spp; universitas; volume; weight
     • versions: original; plain text
348. amj-441
     • author: Abdurrachman, Hasan Ali; Dhianawaty, Diah; Syarifah, Neneng
     • title: Larvicidal Effects of Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsley) A. Gray Leaf Water Extract against Culex sp. Larvae
     • date: 2015-06-06
     • words: 1735
     • flesch: 51
     • summary: From the equation, the LC50 of water extract of Tithoniadiversifolia (Hemsley) A. Gray leaves was 24%, while the LC90 was 42%. First trials were conducted to find the most effective concentration of water extract of Tithoniadiversifolia (Hemsley) A. Gray leaves.
     • keywords: a. gray; abate; concentration; control; culex; dead; effective; effects; extract; faculty; filariasis; gray; hemsley; hours; journal; larvacidal; larvae; leaf; leaves; medicine; negative; number; padjadjaran; study; tithoniadiversifolia; universitas; water; water extract
     • versions: original; plain text
349. amj-442
     • author: Anwary, Army Zaka; Purba, Ambrosius; Prabowo, Tertianto
     • title: Physical Performance of West Java Soccer Athletes during February to December 2012
     • date: 2015-06-06
     • words: 2350
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: The maximum leg muscle strength ability is required by football athletes, especially to kick the ball optimally and increase the odds to score. According to expert opinions, muscular endurance can be increased by up to 20–25 reps, three sets of weight training, 2–3 times per weeks.3 The West Java’s football athletes’ speed measurements results showed that most athletes are in good category (68.18%).
     • keywords: abdominal; agility; arm; athletes; category; components; condition; endurance; exercises; flexibility; football; general; good; increase; insufficient; java; leg; maximum; measurements; medicine; muscle; olahraga; perfect; performance; physical; power; results; shoulder; speed; sports; strength; training; west
     • versions: original; plain text
350. amj-443
     • author: Desbassarie, Fitrie; Dermawan, Arif; Hadi, Soeseno
     • title: Profile of Patients with Complicated Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia January–December 2011
     • date: 2015-06-06
     • words: 2713
     • flesch: 51
     • summary: The objective of this study was to determine the profiles of CSOM patients with complications in Dr Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung. Out of 117 medical records, 43 medical records consisted of CSOM patients who had complications.
     • keywords: abscess; accompanying; adam; althea; bandung; cases; chief; chronic; common; complications; consistent; csom; csom patients; data; ear; education; general; hasan; hasan sadikin; hearing; high; hospital; indonesia; intratemporal; loss; malik; mastoiditis; medan; media; medical; otitis; otitis media; otorrhea; patients; prevalence; result; risk; sadikin; study; suppurative; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
351. amj-444
     • author: Mariska, Ester; Sitorus, Trully D.; Rachman, Januarsih A.
     • title: Effect of Centella asiatica Leaves on Gastric Ulcer in Rats
     • date: 2015-06-06
     • words: 2524
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: Conclusions: Centella asiatica leaves can prevent gastric mucus level reduction of aspirin-induced gastric ulcer model in rats and has similar effect in gastric mucus level with misoprostol. Centella asiatica is a traditional medicine that contains triterpenoids and flavonoids.
     • keywords: acid; althea; anti; asiatica; aspirin; bandung; body; cell; centella; centella asiatica; cmc; dan; days; difference; effect; extract; gastric; gastric mucus; gastric ulcer; group; healing; iii; indonesia; journal; leaves; level; mean; medicine; misoprostol; model; mucosal; mucus; nsaids; rats; research; results; study; table; traditional; ulcer; wound
     • versions: original; plain text
352. amj-445
     • author: Salsabila, Novie; Chaidir, M. Rizal; Setiawan, Setiawan
     • title: Basic Training of Student’s Outdoor Club Increases Muscle Mass after Five Weeks of Exercise in Males
     • date: 2015-06-06
     • words: 1878
     • flesch: 61
     • summary: The baseline was 37.77±2.00 with increased muscle mass after five, ten, fifteen, and nineteen weeks of exercise (37.78±2.06 (p>0.05); 38.08±1.67 (p>0.05) ; 38.23±1.52 (p>0.05) ; 38.61±1.52 (p<0.05) vs 37.77±2.00) respectively. One mechanism of increasing muscle mass is hypertrophy, although still in controversy, hyperplasia might also occur.
     • keywords: analysis; baseline; basic; body; club; collection; data; exercise; fat; female; fifteenth; growth; hypertrophy; increase; intensity; level; male; mass; mean; measurement; medical; moderate; muscle; outdoor; p<0.05; period; protein; result; students; study; subjects; training; weeks
     • versions: original; plain text
353. amj-446
     • author: Ramdhani, Rizki Fasa; Gustianty, Elsa; Dwiyatnaningrum, Fenny
     • title: Pseudoexfoliation Glaucoma in the National Eye Center, Cicendo Eye Hospital, January–October 2012
     • date: 2015-05-06
     • words: 1571
     • flesch: 61
     • summary: Methods: A descriptive retrospective study was conducted in October–November 2012 using medical records of PEXG patients in the National Eye Center Cicendo Eye Hospital during January–October 2012. Table 1 showed PEXG patients on their first admission to hospital had increase of IOP >
     • keywords: acuity; age; angle; cases; center; cicendo; eye; glaucoma; hospital; iop; medical; mmhg; national; old; open; ophthalmology; patients; pexg; pseudoexfoliation; ratio; study; table; visual; years
     • versions: original; plain text
354. amj-447
     • author: Atiyah, Dini; Permana, Agung Dinasti; Hartanto, Rudy
     • title: Indications of Tonsillectomy and Adenoidectomy in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung
     • date: 2015-06-06
     • words: 2153
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: From all patients who had tonsillectomy or tonsilloadenoidectomy, 106 (51.2%) of them were patients with indications for surgery such as repeated infections, 100 patients (48.3%) had indication of airway obstruction, and 1 (0.5%) were with neoplasia indication (Table 2) This study yielded different result than the one conducted in Texas, United States of America which stated that the majority of patients were complaining of snoring, sleep apnea, and repeated infections were the least amongst these complaints .14
     • keywords: adenoidectomy; age; bandung; complaint; data; general; hasan; head; history; hospital; indications; infections; intervention; main; majority; medical; neck; neoplasia; obstruction; old; otolaryngology; otorhinolaryngology; patients; sadikin; size; sleep; study; surgery; surgical; tonsillectomy; tonsilloadenoidectomy; years
     • versions: original; plain text
355. amj-448
     • author: Mohd Yusof, Mahirah Binti; Fitri, Silvita; Damopolii, Yunita
     • title: A Study on Knowledge, Attitude and Practice in Preventing Transmission of Scabies in Pesantren Darul Fatwa, Jatinangor
     • date: 2015-04-06
     • words: 3314
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: The effect of scractching 3 6.7 3 What are the sign and symptoms Got small to large spots which are reddish and wet 35 77.8 Itching at night and feel the heat 10 22.2 with pus 0 0.0 4 Parts of body that are affected Between fingers, armpits, waist, genitals, elbows, and wrists 30 66.7 Part that is often being covered 13 28.9 Mostly at genital area 2 4.4 5 The transmission of scabies disease Skin to skin contact and through clothes, towels, bed linen, and other things used by the patient 33 73.3 Through skin contact only 4 8.9 Through clothes and bed only 8 17.8 6 Who can suffer from scabies All age groups but more common in teenagers 39 86.7 Teenagers only 1 2.2 Only in certain age groups 5 11.1 7 Can exchanging clothes with an infected person spread scabies Yes, can spread 22 48.9 When an immunity is low 17 37.8 No, cannot be spread 6 13.3 8 Can scabies be harmful to the health of skin 2015;2(1) 135 Table 3 Distribution of Respondents based on Types of Attitude No Types of attitude Answer Frequency (n) Percentage (%) 1 Mattresses and pillows are dried every week Strongly agree 28 62.2 Agree 17 37.8 Less agree 14 31.1 2 Scabies sufferers have to be quarantined Strongly agree 30 66.7 Agree 13 28.9 Less agree 2 4.4 3 Did not exchange clothes, towels and bedding with others Strongly agree 25 55.6 Agree 20 44.4 Less agree 0 0 4 Scabies patients do not need to be avoided Strongly agree 15 33.3 Agree 22 48.9 Less agree 8 17.8 5 Personal hygiene is very necessary to keep the body free from scabies Strongly agree 33 73.3 Agree 8 17.8 Less agree 4 8.9 6 To keep distance from scabies sufferers is really necessary or needed Strongly agree 12 26.7 Agree 18 40.0 Less agree 15 33.3 7 Scabies can be prevented by maintaining a good personal hygiene Strongly agree 27 60.0 Agree 18 40.0 Less agree 0 0 8
     • keywords: agree; althea; answer; attitude; bed; change; clothes; darul; disease; factors; fatwa; friend; good; health; hygiene; jatinangor; journal; knowledge; level; linen; marks; medical; moderate; personal; pesantren; pondok; poor; practice; questions; respondents; santri; scabies; score; sharing; skin; study; table; towel; transmission; universitas; weeks
     • versions: original; plain text
356. amj-449
     • author: Qisthi, Dian; Wiwaha, Guswan; Martakusumah, Abdul Hadi; Setiawati, Elsa Pudji
     • title: Level of Knowledge about Hypertension in Cilayung Village District Jatinangor, Sumedang
     • date: 2015-04-06
     • words: 2723
     • flesch: 50
     • summary: Counseling about hypertension was obtained when the respondents in non-hypertensive group came Dian Qisthi, Guswan Wiwaha, Abdul Hadi Martakusumah, But in the hypertensive group, there were fewer respondents with poor level of knowledge than in non-hypertensive group who also had poor level of knowledge about hypertension.
     • keywords: activities; althea; background; blood; care; characteristics; cilayung; committee; complications; counseling; factors; groups; health; hypertension; jatinangor; knowledge; level; medicine; moderate; national; non; old; people; pressure; promotion; providers; public; research; respondents; risk; sample; school; study; sumedang; treatment; years
     • versions: original; plain text
357. amj-464
     • author: Putri, Anggita Dwi; MA, Etty Sofia; Djais, Julistio T.B.
     • title: Overview of Dental Caries Severity and Nutritional Status in Preschool Children in Jatinangor in September 2014
     • date: 2016-06-30
     • words: 2174
     • flesch: 63
     • summary: Julistio T.B. Djais3 1Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Oral Health Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, 3Department of Child Health Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background: The prevalence of dental caries in Indonesia is still high. The pain caused by dental caries could interfere with children’s ability to eat and even their growth.
     • keywords: age; bmi; body; caries; children; correlation; def; dental; education; health; high; index; jatinangor; low; mild; moderate; nutritional; old; preschool; prevalence; proportion; respondents; severe; severity; status; study; table; teeth; undernutrition; years
     • versions: original; plain text
358. amj-465
     • author: Nugraha, Rifan; Tristina, Nina; Miftanurachman, Miftanurachman
     • title: Correlation between Serum Uric Acid and HbA1c Levels in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
     • date: 2019-02-08
     • words: 2271
     • flesch: 48
     • summary: The correlation between HbA1c and uric acid levels on the whole subject revealed a weak but significant negative correlation (r=-0.354, p=0.007). Haemoglobin A1c, fasting glucose, serum C-peptide and insulin resistance in relation to serum uric acid levels—the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.
     • keywords: acid; acid levels; clinical; correlation; diabetes; general; glucose; hasan; hba1c; hospital; internal; laboratory; levels; medical; medicine; mellitus; negative; patients; sadikin; serum; serum uric; study; subjects; type; uric; uric acid; weak
     • versions: original; plain text
359. amj-467
     • author: Fong, Sim Chee; Mulyana, Yanti; Girawan, Dolvy
     • title: Antibacterial Effect of Pulsatilla chinensis towards Staphylococcus aureus, Shigella dysenteriae, and Salmonella typhi
     • date: 2016-06-09
     • words: 2972
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: There was one test tube that acted as the negative control which was only filled with Mueller Hinton solution and Pulsatilla chinensis infusion. In the diffusion test on Staphylococcus aureus, Pulsatilla chinensis infusion showed inhibitory effect on bacteria growth.
     • keywords: 1st; 2nd; 3rd; agar; antibacterial; aureus; bacteria; bacteriostatic; chinensis; concentration; control; dysenteriae; effect; growth; hinton; infusion; inhibition; inhibitory; medicine; method; mic; mueller; negative; pulsatilla; salmonella; shigella; solution; staphylococcus; study; substances; test; tube; typhi; zone
     • versions: original; plain text
360. amj-468
     • author: Nugrahaputra, Tranggana; Prabowo, Tertianto; Sadeli, Henny Anggraini
     • title: Demographic Profile of Knee Osteoarthritis Patients in a Teaching Hospital West Java, 2013
     • date: 2015-12-30
     • words: 1522
     • flesch: 52
     • summary: [AMJ.2015;2(4):597–600] Keywords: Demographic profile, knee osteoarthritis, social health insurance Correspondence: Tranggana Nugrahaputra, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung- Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Phone: +62811236349 Email: twentyfivefour@yahoo.com Introduction Osteoarthritis is one of arthritic diseases which frequently causes a chronic musculoskeletal pain and movement disability to the elder in worldwide.1 Knee osteoarthritis is influenced by various factors, such as age, sex, genetic factor, obesity, metabolic diseases, joint injury, activity that involved cumulative pressure on joints, and vigorous exercise. The aim of the study was to identify the demographic profile of knee osteoarthritis patients.
     • keywords: age; althea; bandung; criteria; demographic; general; hasan; health; hospital; inclusion; indonesia; insurance; joint; knee; medical; medicine; methods; old; osteoarthritis; padjadjaran; patients; payment; profile; records; rehabilitation; sadikin; social; study; universitas; years
     • versions: original; plain text
361. amj-469
     • author: Prijana, Christian; Mulyana, Yanti; Hidayat, Basuki
     • title: Roles of Microwave Oven in Preparing Microbiological Growth Media
     • date: 2016-06-29
     • words: 2419
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: The process of growth medium sterilization is commonly performed by using an apparatus named autoclave.1 There are two kinds of growth media sterilization process in between the microbiology laboratory; they are the sterilization of about-to-used-media, as well as the sterilization of the utilized media in order to decontaminate the media from the infectious contaminants. [AMJ.2016;3(1):1– 5] Keywords: growth media , microbiology, microwave, sterilization Correspondence:
     • keywords: agar; althea; autoclaved; broth; coli; color; dishes; duration; escherichia; faculty; growth; half; heating; hinton; identification; laboratory; media; medical; medicine; medium; microbiology; microwave; minute; mueller; oven; padjadjaran; reaction; refrigerator; results; sterilization; study; temperature; tubes; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
362. amj-473
     • author: Adzani, Marizka; Dalimoenthe, Nadjwa Zamalek; Wijaya, Indra
     • title: Profile of Anemia on Lung Tuberculosis at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital and Community Lung Health Center Bandung
     • date: 2016-03-29
     • words: 2140
     • flesch: 51
     • summary: In TB patients, anemia could manifest as chronic-disease- related anemia, anemia due to coughing blood (hemoptysis), anemia due to malnutrition and sideroblastic anemia as side effect of isoniazid.2,5,6 Anemia is functionally defined as insufficiency of eryhtrocyte mass to deliver oxygen in sufficient amount to peripheral tissues.6 Al Omar et al.7 in 2009 reported that anemia in adult TB patients happened as much as 60% in male and 45% in female, and 80% was normochromic normocytic anemia. Diagnosis of anemia in adult TB patients was confirmed when hemoglobin levels below 13 g/dl for male and below 12 g/dl for female; hematocrit levels below 42% for male and below 37% for female; eryhtrocyte count less than 4.95 million /mm3 for male and less than 4.25 million/mm3 for female.
     • keywords: adult; althea; anemia; bandung; bkpm; chronic; deficiency; female; general; hasan; health; hospital; hypochromic; iron; journal; lung; medical; medicine; microcytic; mild; moderate; normochromic; normocytic; patients; pulmonary; results; sadikin; study; subjects; table; tb patients; tuberculosis
     • versions: original; plain text
363. amj-474
     • author: Nadarajah, Natharubini; Pramudyo, Riardi; Kuswinarti, Kuswinarti
     • title: Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis with Methotrexate Alone or A Combination of Methotrexate and Hydroxychloroquine
     • date: 2015-09-30
     • words: 3324
     • flesch: 59
     • summary: The objective of this study was to compare the effectiveness of methotrexate (MTX) on its own and the combination of MTX & hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) in RA patients. Conclusions: There is no difference in the effectiveness of DMARD monotherapy with MTX and combination therapy with MTX & HCQ in RA patients.
     • keywords: activity; age; ann; arthritis; bandung; clinic; combination; count; das28; data; disease; dmards; drugs; effectiveness; esr; general; group; hasan; hcq; hospital; hydroxychloroquine; joint; mean; medical; methotrexate; monotherapy; mtx; patients; record; response; results; rheumatoid; rheumatology; sadikin; sample; score; sjc; studies; study; table; therapy; tjc; treatment; years
     • versions: original; plain text
364. amj-475
     • author: Darwita, Sania Putri; Pratiwi, Yuni S.; Dwipa, Lazuardhi
     • title: Characteristics of Elderly Patients with Sarcopenia at Geriatric Outpatient Clinic Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Period 2012–2014
     • date: 2018-12-28
     • words: 3853
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: A research in Turkey10 reported that elderlys with sarcopenia are mostly dependent and that the mini nutritional assessment (MNA) score is lower in sarcopenia patients who have malnutrition (10.4%) and risk of malnutrition (24.6%). This study was conducted to identify the frequency of occurrence and characteristics of elderly patients with sarcopenia.
     • keywords: activities; adl; age; bmi; body; characteristics; clinic; decrease; disease; elderly; elderly patients; general; geriatric; hasan; higher; history; hospital; increase; index; malnutrition; mass; medical; men; mna; muscle; normal; nutritional; old; older; outpatient; patients; people; period; physical; polypharmacy; prevalence; record; results; risk; sadikin; sarcopenia; score; status; study; test; tug; women; years
     • versions: original; plain text
365. amj-477
     • author: Gunasegaran, Kirtana; Irawan, M.Naseh Sajadi Budi; Yantisetiasti, Anglita
     • title: Epidemiology of Giant Cell Tumor in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung from 2010-2013
     • date: 2016-06-28
     • words: 2418
     • flesch: 67
     • summary: Methods This was a descriptive study with retrospective cohort using 33 medical records of GCT of bone patients at the Department of Orthopedic & Traumatology and Anatomical Pathology Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung. Results There were 33 GCT of bone patients divided into different age categories.
     • keywords: age; bandung; benign; bone; cell; common; decade; distal; epidemiology; female; frequency; gct; general; giant; hasan; hospital; location; male; malignant; medical; old; patients; primary; proximal; rare; recurrence; region; sadikin; site; study; table; tibia; tumor; type; years
     • versions: original; plain text
366. amj-478
     • author: Hamuktiono, Rizka Putri; Supriyadi, Rudi; Suraya, Nida
     • title: Malnutrition-Inflammation Score (MIS) and Physical Activity among Hemodialysis Patients in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung
     • date: 2016-01-18
     • words: 2913
     • flesch: 50
     • summary: Additionally, patients older than 40 years mostly had low levels of physical activity, whereas other factors, such as mental and social changes, aging, unemployment, and decreased quality of life, can also contribute to the decrease of physical activity level among HD patients.5 In the group of patients with MIS ≥6, there were more patients with low levels of physical activity. Physical activity assessment proves useful for identification of problem and intervention to improve the quality of life.7 There has not been any study about physical activity of HD patients in Indonesia hence, this study aimed to examine MIS and physical activity of HD patients.
     • keywords: activity; age; albumin; althea; appetite; bandung; bmi; data; decrease; functional; general; good; hasan; hemodialysis; hospital; inflammation; intake; journal; levels; low; malnutrition; medical; medicine; mild; mis; moderate; months; muscle; nutritional; patients; physical; physical activity; putri; sadikin; score; serum; severe; study; symptoms; years
     • versions: original; plain text
367. amj-480
     • author: Ikhlas, Razif Fiil; Lubis, Vita Muniarti; Vitriana, Vitriana
     • title: The Influence of Pre-Match Logical Stimulus for Applying and Developing Strategy to Basketball Team of Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran
     • date: 2015-09-26
     • words: 2509
     • flesch: 60
     • summary: This study aimed to know the influence of pre-match logical stimulus in applying and developing strategy in basketball players. This study aimed to know the influence of pre-match logical stimulus in tactical applying and developing for basketball players.
     • keywords: assessment; average; basketball; cognitive; control; data; decision; faculty; game; group; increase; information; items; logical; match; medicine; padjadjaran; performance; personal; players; pre; retrieval; score; stimulus; strategy; study; table; team; test; total; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
368. amj-482
     • author: Laksana, Endi Pramudya; Ratnaningsih, Nina; Farenia S, Reni
     • title: Visual Acuity Before and After Treatment in Patients with Chemical Injuries at the National Eye Center, Cicendo Eye Hospital, Bandung from 2010 to 2011
     • date: 2015-09-26
     • words: 2197
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: This study aimed to reveal pre- and post-therapy visual acuity on patients with chemical trauma at theNational Eye Center, Cicendo Eye Hospital, Bandung. Patients with chemical trauma generally had normal eyesight before therapy.
     • keywords: acid; acuity; adult; alkali; bandung; cases; cause; caustic; center; chemical; cicendo; data; eye; eyes; eyesight; frequency; hospital; injuries; january; journal; medical; normal; patients; post; severe; soda; study; substances; table; therapy; trauma; treatment; visual
     • versions: original; plain text
369. amj-483
     • author: Gabriela, Krystle; Kuswiyanto, Rahmat Budi; Dwiyatnaningrum, Fenny
     • title: Clinical Characteristic and Outcome of Acute Lower Respiratory Tract Infection in Children with Congenital Heart Disease
     • date: 2015-09-26
     • words: 2934
     • flesch: 56
     • summary: The objective of this study was to obtain the incidence, clinical characteristic, and outcome of ALRTI children with CHD. Considering that the children with CHD has an anatomy defect that causes hemodynamic disturbances of lung circulation, and it ultimately put them at higher risk to suffer from recurrent respiratory tract infection than those who has no history of CHD.4-6 The objective of this study was to obtain the incidence, clinical characteristic, and outcome of ALRTI children with CHD.
     • keywords: acute; age; alrti; althea; altri; anak; bandung; breathing; bronchopneumonia; characteristic; chd; children; clinical; common; congenital; data; days; death; defect; difficulty; disease; echocardiography; failure; good; health; heart; hospital; incidence; increase; indonesia; infection; journal; kesehatan; lower; malnutrition; medical; number; outcome; padjadjaran; patients; pneumonia; pulmonary; recurrent; respiratory; septal; severe; study; symptoms; tract; type; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
370. amj-484
     • author: Yang, Justine Sim Wei; Istriati, Istriati; Rostini, Tiene
     • title: Solanum muricatum Aiton Juice as A Hepatoprotective Agent in Wistar Rats Induced With Carbon Tetrachloride
     • date: 2015-12-30
     • words: 2494
     • flesch: 62
     • summary: These free radicals of OOCCl3 were responsible Justine Sim Wei Yang, Istriati, Tiene Rostini: Solanum muricatum Aiton juice as a hepatoprotective agent in Wistar rats induced with carbon tetrachloride Figure 1 Difference in SGPT level of Wistar rats in both groups, pre-therapy and post-therapy Note: •Pre-therapy = SGPT level 24 hours after induction of hepatotoxicity •Post-therapy = SGPT level 24 hours after Wistar rats in Therapeutic group completed the 10 days course of therapy with pepino juice Table 1 Unpaired T-test SGPT level n SGPT (IU/L) ± SD Calculatedt P Value Post therapeutic Control 8 418.5 ± 66.2 14.132 0.000 In addition, the result also showed that there was a significant decrease in SGPT level of Wistar rats in Therapeutic group.
     • keywords: aiton; althea; antioxidants; baseline; blood; body; carbon; ccl4; control; data; days; decrease; effect; fruit; group; hepatocyte; hepatoprotective; hepatotoxicity; hours; journal; juice; level; liver; medical; medicine; minutes; muricatum; normal; padjadjaran; pepino; rats; serum; sgpt; sgpt level; solanum; study; test; tetrachloride; therapeutic; therapy; universitas; wistar; wistar rats
     • versions: original; plain text
371. amj-485
     • author: Ilma, Nurul; Tjahyadi, Dian; Judistiani, Tina Dewi
     • title: The Relationship of Age, Parity and Body Mass Index as Risk Factors to the Incidence of Uterine Myoma in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital
     • date: 2015-09-29
     • words: 2330
     • flesch: 65
     • summary: The incidence also increases in women who have the history of uterine myomas in their family.1,8 The risk of uterine myoma also increases in nuliparous and overweight women.1 Based on Table 3, the risk of uterine myoma scaled up as the increase of BMI, and there was significant relationship between body mass index and the risk of uterine myomas (p=0.003).
     • keywords: age; analysis; bmi; body; case; characteristic; control; factors; general; group; hasan; hospital; incidence; index; mass; medical; myomas; parity; patients; points; relationship; risk; sadikin; study; subjects; table; uterine; value; women
     • versions: original; plain text
372. amj-486
     • author: Kuswinarti, Kuswinarti; Savira, Kendry; Rudiman, Reno
     • title: The Analgesic Effect of Ethanol Extract Soursop (Annona muricata L.) Leaves in Wistar Rats
     • date: 2018-12-28
     • words: 2422
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: The result of leg retraction time after 2, 4, 6 hours of carrageenan-lambda induction with various doses of soursop leaves was shown in Table 1. x = average of leg retraction time in seconds; SD= standard deviation.
     • keywords: 600mg; analgesic; annona; annona muricata; anti; carrageenan; control; diclofenac; dose; effect; ethanol; experimental; extract; faculty; group; hours; indonesia; induction; inflammatory; journal; kgbw; lambda; leaves; leg; medical; medicine; muricata; natrium; negative; padjadjaran; pain; positive; rats; retraction; soursop; study; table; test; time; universitas; wistar
     • versions: original; plain text
373. amj-487
     • author: Arumugam, Kavita; Sudigdoadi, Sunarjati; Nugraha, Gaga Irawan
     • title: Enteric Pathogen Bacteria in Non-Broiler Chicken Egg Shells from Traditional Market and Supermarket, Jatinangor Subdistrict, West Java
     • date: 2015-09-26
     • words: 2310
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: Under previous analysis of types of bacteria found on eggs depending on their source, out of 184 samples, Klebsiella sp and Enterobacter sp. were found in 17 and 23 eggs, respectively.11 The most frequent Enterobacter sp. found in traditional market eggs and supermarket eggs stood a total of 45% and 20%, respectively. The objective of this study was to identify enteropathogenic bacteria contamination on non- broiler (ayam kampung) egg shell and to compare the findings between eggs sold in traditional and modern markets.
     • keywords: agar; bacteria; broiler; cause; chicken; conkey; contaminated; contamination; diarrhea; e.coli; eggs; enterobacter; enterobacteriaceac; faculty; food; gram; infection; klebsiella; lactose; mac; market; medical; medicine; modern; negative; non; padjadjaran; positive; results; samples; shells; shigella; sources; study; supermarket; traditional; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
374. amj-490
     • author: Putrie, Maya Valentina; Ruslami, Rovina; Apriani, Lika
     • title: Health Seeking Behavior among Patients with Tuberculosis in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia in November 2012
     • date: 2015-09-26
     • words: 342
     • flesch: 39
     • summary: Rovina Ruslami,2 Lika Apriani3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Pharmacology and Therapy, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 3Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran Abstract Background: Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital is the main referral hospital in West Java, Indonesia, treating yearly 1.000 tuberculosis cases of whom most are in severe condition. Methods: A descriptive study was carried out in November 2012 on 56 patients in the Drug Observed Treatment Shortcourse (DOTS) Clinic at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital (RSHS) to assess the number and type of health services visited prior to RSHS.
     • keywords: behavior; general; health; hospital; patients; sadikin; treatment
     • versions: original; plain text
375. amj-494
     • author: Kusumadjayanti, Nadytia; Badudu, Dharmayanti Francisca; Hernowo, Bethy S.
     • title: Characteristics of Patients with Estrogen Receptor (ER)-Negative, Progesterone Receptor (PR)-Negative, and HER2-Negative Invasive Breast Cancer in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia from 2010 to 2011
     • date: 2015-09-26
     • words: 1949
     • flesch: 56
     • summary: Pathological features of triple negative breast cancer cases in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital are predominantly invasive ductal carcinoma mammae. Results: Thirty women among 252 patients were identified as having triple negative breast cancer.
     • keywords: breast; breast cancer; cancer; carcinoma; cases; characteristics; data; general; hasan; hospital; indonesia; invasive; mammae; medical; metastatic; molecular; negative; negative breast; patients; presentation; result; sadikin; size; stage; status; study; subtype; triple; tumor; women
     • versions: original; plain text
376. amj-496
     • author: Krisnan, Vanitha Ratha; Rachman, Januarsih A.; Hassan, Abdul Hadi
     • title: The Protective Effect of Field Mint Leaves in Reducing Stomach Ulcer in Rats Induced by Aspirin
     • date: 2015-09-26
     • words: 2938
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: Conclusions: Field mint (Menthaarvensis) leaves infusion is able to prevent stomach mucosal wall erosions induced by Aspirin as misoprostol does. The disturbance in mucosal resistance allows the injury by endogenous factors such Table 2 Effects of Field mint Leaves Infusion on Aspirin Induced in Gastric Mucosal Erosions Wattimena Score) Group Wattimena Score
     • keywords: acid; althea; animals; arvensis; aspirin; control; data; drugs; effect; erosions; factors; faculty; field; field mint; free; gastric; group; group iii; iii; infusion; journal; layer; leaves; medical; medicine; mentha; microscopic; mint; misoprostol; mucosal; non; padjadjaran; prostaglandin; protective; radicals; rats; results; score; significant; solution; statistical; stomach; study; test; treatment; ulcer; universitas; value; wall
     • versions: original; plain text
377. amj-497
     • author: Elsanita, Windi; Kurniadi S, Deni; Wulandari, Diah Asri; Setiawati, Elsa Pudji
     • title: Undernutrition Affects the Occurence of Acute Respiratory Infections in Children under Five Years Old in Cipacing Rural
     • date: 2015-09-26
     • words: 1677
     • flesch: 50
     • summary: Acute respiratory infections are influenced by some factorssuch as nutritional status. Bivariate analysis result showed that there was a correlation between nutritional status with the occurrence of ARIs in under five children (p<0.05).
     • keywords: acute; aris; children; correlation; environment; factors; form; frequency; gizi; good; health; indonesia; infections; kesehatan; medicine; november; nutritional; occurrence; old; padjadjaran; respiratory; socio; status; study; symptoms; table; times; undernourished; universitas; years
     • versions: original; plain text
378. amj-498
     • author: Oktaviani, Fitria; Herdiningrat, RB. Soeherman; Yulianti, Herry
     • title: Effects of White Turmeric Infusion on the Liver Cells in Carbon Tetrachloride-Induced Mice
     • date: 2015-12-31
     • words: 2404
     • flesch: 48
     • summary: It also restrains the process of collagen deposition.12 Curcumin is well tolerated in the body, thereby reducing the probability of toxicity.13 Other antioxidant substances in white turmeric also play a role in inhibiting the cytotoxicity and the production of nitric oxide (NO) produced in the process of inflammation.11 In this study, induction of CCl4 caused damage liver cells in mice shown by the widespread histological changes. In this study, induction of CCl4 caused damage liver cells in mice shown by the widespread histological changes.
     • keywords: administration; agents; althea; average; carbon; carcinoma; ccl4; cells; chemical; control; curcuma; curcumin; damage; day; effects; free; group; hepatocellular; histological; induction; infusion; injection; journal; liver; liver cells; medical; medicine; mice; padjadjaran; percentage; process; radicals; solution; study; tetrachloride; tissue; turmeric; turmeric infusion; universitas; white; white turmeric
     • versions: original; plain text
379. amj-500
     • author: Adib, Tajul Al; Raksanagara, Ardini S.; Hawani, Dewi; Setiawati, Elsa Pudji
     • title: Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Hand washing among Street vendors in Campus of Universitas Padjadjaran, West Java from June-November 2012
     • date: 2015-09-26
     • words: 2730
     • flesch: 64
     • summary: The respondents answered this section by the Table1 Score of Knowledge Question according to Sex Sex TotalFemale Male (n) (n) Objective of hand washing 0 3 23 26 1 2 2 4 Characteristics of clean water 0 4 23 27 1 1 2 3 Basic material for hand washing 1 1 16 17 2 4 9 13 Example of diseases can be prevented by hand washing 0 0 4 4 1 5 15 20 2 0 6 6 Basic steps of hand washing 0 2 9 11 1 0 3 3 2 2 4 6 3 0 1 1 5 0 1 1 6 0 1 1 7 1 6 7 Timing of hand washing (before or after certain events 1 0 4 4 2 3 5 8 3 0 8 8 4 2 8 10 Tajul Al Adib, Ardini S. Raksanagara, Dewi Hawani, Elsa Puji Setiawati: Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Hand washing among Street vendors in Campus of Universitas Padjadjaran, West Java from June-November 2012 Althea Medical Journal. Discussions There are possibilities that the respondents still did not understand the reason of hand washing as seen from the questions regarding objective of hand washing in Table 1.
     • keywords: attitude; available; basic; campus; disagree; disease; food; good; hand; hand washing; handling; knowledge; level; moderate; padjadjaran; poor; practice; questions; respondents; score; section; statements; steps; street; study; table; universitas; vendors; washing; water
     • versions: original; plain text
380. amj-501
     • author: Johansyah, Lia Safitrie; Yunivita, Vycke; Martiana, Anna; Arifin, Augusta Y. L.
     • title: Inhibitory Effect of Neem Leaves on Glucose Transport
     • date: 2018-12-31
     • words: 2001
     • flesch: 61
     • summary: The comparison of glucose level between first and third treatment was presented in Figure 2. From Table 1 and Figure 2 it was found the difference in transported glucose level between the first and the third treatment, in which transported glucose level in the third treatment was lower than the first one. The comparison of glucose level between first and second treatment was presented in Figure 1.
     • keywords: antihyperglycemic; available; azadirachta; diabetes; diabetic; effect; faculty; figure; glucose; glucose level; indica; indonesia; infusion; inhibitory; intestine; leaves; level; medical; medicine; neem; padjadjaran; perfusion; quercetin; rat; rats; second; small; solution; study; table; transporter; treatment; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
381. amj-502
     • author: Kusmaheidi, Silmina; Diposarosa, Rizki; Nugraha, Harry Galuh
     • title: Pattern of Intussusception on Infants and Children in Dr. Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung
     • date: 2015-09-25
     • words: 2782
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: This study aimed to identify the characteristics of intussusception patients at Department of Pediatric Surgery Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung periode 2009–2011. Methods: This was a retrospective descriptive study by using medical records of intussusceptions patient’s from January 2009 to December 2011.
     • keywords: abdominal; acute; age; bandung; cases; chief; children; common; complaint; data; general; general hospital; hasan; hasan sadikin; history; hospital; ileocolic; infants; infection; intussusceptions; medical; old; onset; pain; patients; previous; sadikin; sadikin general; study; surgery; symptoms; type; vomiting; year
     • versions: original; plain text
382. amj-503
     • author: Fattima, Eliza Techa; Mutyara, Kuswandewi; Ermaya, Yudith Setiati; Setiawati, Elsa Pudji
     • title: Mother’s Knowledge, Attitude, Practice toward Safe Water Usage and Incidence of Diarrhea in Children at Baleendah Bandung
     • date: 2015-09-26
     • words: 3270
     • flesch: 62
     • summary: Drinking water from refreshment stand belongs to the category of non-piped water is not protected.12 Based on the data obtained, the majority of the physical quality of drinking water is good (92%). Most of the mothers (54.6%) use drinking water from refillable water store.
     • keywords: althea; attitude; baleendah; bandung; bottle; category; children; citarum; data; diarrhea; drinking; family; good; health; house; incidence; indonesia; jakarta; journal; kesehatan; knowledge; level; medical; milk; moderate; months; mothers; needs; people; poor; practice; questions; research; river; safe; sanitation; september; sources; study; table; tube; usage; use; water; west; world
     • versions: original; plain text
383. amj-504
     • author: Sulistijo, Adi Wibisono; Purba, Ambrosius; Pandji, Tri Damiati
     • title: Physical Fitness of Cleaners in Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, November 2012
     • date: 2015-09-30
     • words: 2374
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: The muscle endurance test was divided into 2 categories: hand shoulder muscle endurance and abdominal muscle endurance. The aim of this study was to measure the 5 components of physical fitness (cardiorespiratory endurance, muscle endurance, muscle strength, flexibility and body composition) of cleaners in Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran.
     • keywords: body; cardiorespiratory; category; cleaners; cleaning; composition; dynamometer; endurance; faculty; fat; fitness; flexibility; good; hand; health; indonesia; leg; medicine; ministry; muscle; muscle endurance; muscle strength; padjadjaran; percentage; physical; poor; republic; result; strength; subject; table; test; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
384. amj-505
     • author: Putri, Astrid Maharani; Heryati, Susi; Nasution, Nursiah
     • title: Characteristics and Predisposing Factors of Bacterial Corneal Ulcer in the National Eye Center, Cicendo Eye Hospital, Bandung from January to December 2011
     • date: 2015-09-30
     • words: 2439
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: The aim of this study was to discover the characteristics of bacterial corneal ulcer patients in the National Eye Center, Cicendo Eye Hospital, Bandung.. For example, in the studies in Dr. Sardjito Hospital5, in Nepal7, and in Taiwan12, the majority of bacterial corneal ulcer patients were male.
     • keywords: acuity; age; bacterial; bacterial corneal; bandung; blindness; cases; center; central; characteristics; cicendo; clinical; cocci; corneal; corneal ulcer; diagnosis; eye; factors; finding; gram; hospital; infection; keratitis; location; male; medical; microbial; mild; national; near-; ocular; patients; severity; similar; study; table; trauma; ulcer; vision; visual
     • versions: original; plain text
385. amj-506
     • author: Titania, Titania; Setiawati, Elsa Pudji; Susiarno, Hadi
     • title: Knowledge and Attitude as Factors Affecting Regularity of Antenatal Care Visits
     • date: 2019-02-08
     • words: 3846
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: The questions of knowledge were divided into several sections, which were knowledge about definition, purpose, frequency, components of ANC visit, nutrition in pregnant woman, counseling, and high-risk pregnancy. Hence, the regularity of ANC visits (practice), can be affected by knowledge and attitude.
     • keywords: althea; anc; antenatal; attitude; care; cipacing; count; dan; data; factors; fair; family; good; graduates; health; high; income; indonesia; influence; journal; kesehatan; knowledge; level; logistic; majority; medical; persons; poor; pregnancy; pregnant; regression; regularity; relationship; respondents; result; school; study; table; test; total; universitas; village; visits; women; work
     • versions: original; plain text
386. amj-507
     • author: Kusnawan, Andi; Musa, Ine Renata; Setiadinata, Jimmy
     • title: Rural and Urban Differences in the Eye Health of High School Students
     • date: 2015-09-26
     • words: 2642
     • flesch: 60
     • summary: The number of students who had impaired vision in urban high school were four students whereas at rural high school were two students. The Mann-Whitney test for comparison of the visual acuity in rural high school and urban high school was p = 0.372.
     • keywords: acuity; areas; available; condition; differences; difficulty; examination; eye; eyes; function; good; health; high; high school; impairment; level; mann; moderate; perception; refractive; respondents; rural; rural high; school; self; students; study; table; test; urban; urban high; vision; visual; visual acuity; whitney
     • versions: original; plain text
387. amj-508
     • author: Zartiana, Rizda Nurul; Surialaga, Samsudin; Permana, Hikmat
     • title: Anti-hyperglycemic Effect of Psidium guajava Leaf Infusion
     • date: 2015-12-30
     • words: 2094
     • flesch: 64
     • summary: This study aimed to analyse the effect of Psidium guajava leaf to inhibit glucose absorption in intestine epithelial membrane of wistar rats. The second solution was 25 ml of 3.0 X 10-3 M glucose solution with 1 ml of Psidium guajava infusion added.
     • keywords: absorption; althea; anti; data; diabetes; effect; extract; faculty; glucose; guajava; infusion; intestine; leaf; leaves; level; medical; medicine; mellitus; padjadjaran; psidium; psidium guajava; rats; samples; second; solution; study; universitas; wistar; xue
     • versions: original; plain text
388. amj-509
     • author: Yunivita, Vycke; Lubis, Putra Haqiqie Adnantama; Arifin, Augusta Y. L.
     • title: Annona Muricata L Leaf Infusion Effect on Glucose Absorption in the Intestinal Cells Membrane of Wistar Rats Model
     • date: 2019-06-09
     • words: 2096
     • flesch: 60
     • summary: However, as of today, there have been no data in situ using the perfusion method of soursop leaves on glucose absorption in the small intestines. The concentration of glucose absorption was decreased, the first treatment was 24.42+14.29 mg/dL, the second treatment was 18.63
     • keywords: absorption; althea; annona; average; cells; concentration; effect; faculty; glucose; glucose absorption; hour; infusion; intestinal; journal; leaf; leaves; level; medical; medicine; membrane; minutes; model; muricata; padjadjaran; rats; solution; soursop; table; treatment; universitas; wistar; yunivita
     • versions: original; plain text
389. amj-511
     • author: Mani, Hemavahthy; Pandji, Tri Damiati; Teesa, Putri
     • title: Cardiorespiratory Endurance among End Year Student of Faculty of Pharmacy in Jatinangor, Bandung
     • date: 2019-05-31
     • words: 2730
     • flesch: 59
     • summary: Chi-square test results showed that there was no significant relationship (p>0.05) between VO2 max level and gender, BMI level, and smoking habit, but showed a significant relationship (p< 0.05) with exercising habit. Future research needs to examine more closely the relationship between VO2 max level and known factors affecting the VO2 max level increase.
     • keywords: activity; althea; analysis; average; bandung; bmi; body; cardiorespiratory; end; endurance; exercise; faculty; female; fitness; gender; habit; health; high; jatinangor; journal; level; low; march; max; medical; padjadjaran; participants; pharmacy; physical; relationship; significant; smoking; students; study; table; test; total; universitas; vo2; vo2 max; vo2max; year
     • versions: original; plain text
390. amj-512
     • author: Renganathan, Srisathis; Yunivita, Vycke; Martiana S, Anna; Suraya, Nida
     • title: Effect of Carica Papaya L Leaf Infusion on Transporting Glucose across Small Intestine Cell Membrane of Wistar Rats Model
     • date: 2019-05-31
     • words: 2169
     • flesch: 56
     • summary: Moreover, stimulator activity on β-cells also has been considered as the effect of aqueous extract of Carica papaya L which could allow the release of more insulin.11 Other study has used alloxan to induce diabetic rats, and aqueous extracts of Carica papaya L leaves shows there is a significant decrease in blood glucose level for treated group due to increased secretion of insulin of beta cells or increase of glucose uptake due to increased insulin sensitivity.12 However, in this study there is no significant decrease of glucose absorption in small intestine epithelial cell membrane, suggesting that the effect of Carica papaya L leaf to lower the glucose level might be influence by some other way. The availability of Carica papaya L leaf and the related products in the market is increasing recently.
     • keywords: absorption; carica; carica papaya; cell; concentration; control; decrease; early; effect; glucose; group; infusion; intestine; l leaf; late; leaf; leaf infusion; leaves; medicine; membrane; padjadjaran; papaya; papaya l; rats; significant; small; study; transport; treatment; type; universitas; wistar
     • versions: original; plain text
391. amj-514
     • author: Rahhim, Nik Fatin Farhana Binti Mohd; Tiksnadi, Bambang; Buchori, Eppy
     • title: Distribution of Risks for Major Osteoporotic Fracture Based on Fracture Risk Assessment Tool in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia
     • date: 2015-09-26
     • words: 3120
     • flesch: 52
     • summary: Fracture risks were calculated online, and the data obtained were analyzed and presented using frequency distribution in tables. A study reported that the probabilities for a major osteoporotic fracture ranged from 3.5% to 31% in women, and from 2.8% to 15% in men.7 Another study showed, the 10-year probability of major osteoporotic fracture risk for all women was 12.0% and 10.7% for men.11 Two of the respondents with moderate risk for major osteoporotic fracture within age range of 60 to 69 years old had fracture risk of 11%.
     • keywords: arthritis; assessment; bandung; bmd; bmi; bone; clinical; distribution; factors; fracture; frax; frequency; general; groups; hasan; hip; hospital; indonesia; low; major; mass; moderate; osteoporotic; percentage; previous; probability; respondents; rheumatoid; risk; sadikin; study; table; tool; total; years
     • versions: original; plain text
392. amj-517
     • author: Hamidah, Zahra; Santoso, Putri Teesa; Karyono, Radenmas Haryadi
     • title: Effect of Regular Exercise on Anxiety and Self-Esteem Level in College Students
     • date: 2015-09-26
     • words: 2115
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: Table 2 Self-esteem Level of Students who Joined and did not join Pendas XXI AMP based on RSES (Rosenberg’s Self-Esteem Scale Questionnaire) Self-Esteem Level Low Normal Joined Pendas XXI AMP 2 (6.3%) 30 (93.7%) Did not Join Pendas XXI AMP 8 (25%) 24 (75%) Althea Medical Journal. Table 1 Anxiety Level of Students who Joined and did not Join Pendas XXI AMP based on ZSAS (Zung Self-Rating Anxiety Scale)
     • keywords: activity; amp; anxiety; benefits; control; esteem; exercise; faculty; group; health; level; medical; medicine; padjadjaran; pendas; pendas xxi; physical; psychological; questionnaire; rating; regular; result; rosenberg; scale; self; significant; students; study; universitas; xxi; xxi amp; zung
     • versions: original; plain text
393. amj-519
     • author: Amalia, Syahla Nisaa; Dalimoenthe, Najdwa Zamalek; Rachman, Januarsih Iwan
     • title: Profile of Blood Transfusion Requests from Hospitals to Bandung Blood Transfusion Unit, Indonesian Red Cross in 2011
     • date: 2015-09-26
     • words: 3327
     • flesch: 62
     • summary: Januarsih A. Rachman3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Clinical Pathology Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, 3Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran Bandung Abstract Background: Blood transfusion as a part health services should be provided under appropriate indications and in a safe manner. Variables in this study were the amount of blood units, blood components, blood type, and indications of blood transfusion.
     • keywords: althea; anemia; available; bandung; bank; bleeding; blood; blood transfusion; blood type; buffy; causes; cell; clinical; component; concentrate; cross; data; facility; fresh; frozen; hospitals; indication; indonesian; journal; medical; medicine; number; packed; percentage; plasma; pmi; red; requested; requests; study; surgery; table; thrombocyte; thrombocytopenia; total; transfusion; type; units; utd; washed
     • versions: original; plain text
394. amj-520
     • author: Hafsah, Tisnasari; Uyun, Nurul; Farenia, Reni
     • title: Correlation between Physical Fitness Components and Academic Achievement in Elementary School Students
     • date: 2019-02-08
     • words: 1552
     • flesch: 55
     • summary: Reni Farenia3 1Department of Child Health Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia, 2Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia, 3Department of Biomedical Sciences Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia Abstract Background: Physical fitness is a degree of health status as a basic physical condition of someone to perform daily activity. The purpose of this study was to examine the correlation between physical fitness and academic achievement.
     • keywords: academic; academic achievement; achievement; activity; bmi; body; boys; children; cikeruh; correlation; elementary; fitness; girls; health; indonesia; jatinangor; mass; medicine; method; muscular; nutritional; physical; physical fitness; result; school; status; students; study; test; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
395. amj-521
     • author: Mohamad Dat, Ainna Binti; Prabowo, Tertianto; Tahid, Alwin
     • title: Body Mass Index and Western Ontario & McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung in November 2012
     • date: 2015-09-26
     • words: 2471
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: Apart from that, the variables in this study were incomplete; such as the period of having knee Osteoarthritis, the frequency of visiting medical rehabilitation policlinic, and medicine that had been taken to treat the symptoms of knee Osteoarthritis disease. The incidence of knee Osteoarthritis is 240 in 100 000.1,3
     • keywords: bandung; bmi; body; classification; disease; factors; general; hasan; health; highest; hospital; index; knee; knee osteoarthritis; mass; mcmaster; medical; medicine; normal; obese; obesity; ontario; osteoarthritis; overweight; pain; patients; policlinic; rehabilitation; sadikin; score; severity; stiffness; study; type; womac
     • versions: original; plain text
396. amj-522
     • author: Carwen, Siaw; Fitrasanti, Berlian Isnia; Darmawan, Budi
     • title: Community Knowledge and Perception on Autopsy in Jatinangor, West Java from August to October 2013
     • date: 2015-09-25
     • words: 2269
     • flesch: 63
     • summary: 2015;2(3) 303 Community Knowledge and Perception on Autopsy in Jatinangor, West Java from August to October 2013 Siaw Carwen,1 Berlian Isnia Fitrasanti,2 Budi Darmawan3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Forensic & Legal Medicine Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, 3Department of Nuclear Medicine Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background: Autopsy rate had declined dramatically throughout the world for the past decades. The decrease in autopsy rates was also proven in other countries like China, Canada and France.3 This phenomenon was also observed in South East Asia countries, such as Malaysia, where the total number of clinical autopsy performed at the University Hospital in Kuala Lumpur had reduced from 28% in 1970–1974, to 12% in 1980–1984.4 There were many factors contributed to this decline, such as lack of knowledge regarding autopsy among the people, religious and cultural reasons, unenthusiastic pathologists, and the use of other techniques or procedure to make conclusive diagnosis, causing autopsy to be regarded as an unnecessary procedure.3-5 Althea Medical Journal.
     • keywords: althea; august; autopsy; body; cause; clinical; community; consent; death; exact; indonesia; jatinangor; journal; knowledge; lack; main; medical; medicine; members; padjadjaran; people; perception; questions; rate; reason; religious; respondents; study; table; total; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
397. amj-524
     • author: Tanri, Raden Muhammad; Juliati, Juliati; Vitriana, Vitriana
     • title: Physical Fitness Component Profiles of Futsal Team Members of Universitas Padjadjaran in November 2011
     • date: 2015-09-26
     • words: 4000
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: The aim of this study was to discover the characteristics of bacterial corneal ulcer patients in the National Eye Center, Cicendo Eye Hospital, Bandung.. For example, in the studies in Dr. Sardjito Hospital5, in Nepal7, and in Taiwan12, the majority of bacterial corneal ulcer patients were male.
     • keywords: acuity; aerobic; althea; athletes; average; bacterial; bacterial corneal; bandung; blindness; cases; category; center; characteristics; cicendo; clinical; corneal; corneal ulcer; data; endurance; excellent; exercise; eye; factors; faculty; fair; fitness; flexibility; futsal; good; gram; hospital; infection; journal; leg; location; medical; medicine; members; muscle; national; near-; ocular; padjadjaran; patients; physical; power; predominant; results; severity; similar; sport; strength; study; subjects; table; team; test; trauma; ulcer; universitas; vision; visual
     • versions: original; plain text
398. amj-526
     • author: Saw, Suzanne; Syukriani, Yoni; Kartamihardja, A. Hussein S. Kartamihardja
     • title: Women’s Opinion about Women’s Rights regarding Family Planning in Hegarmanah Village, Jatinangor Subdistrict, West Java in 2013
     • date: 2015-09-26
     • words: 3053
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: Results: Most of the respondents stated that they had the rights in family planning decision making, including choosing contraceptive methods, number of children, and spacing of each child. Most of the respondents stated that they had rights in family planning decision making and played a role in deciding the number of children and spacing of each child.
     • keywords: children; contraception; cultural; decision; family; family planning; friends; hegarmanah; jatinangor; journal; making; medical; medicine; members; norms; opinion; planning; respondents; result; rights; role; similar; spouses; study; subdistrict; use; village; west; women
     • versions: original; plain text
399. amj-527
     • author: Hardani, Muhamad Risdan; Sastramihardja, Herri S.; Afiatin, Afiatin
     • title: The Effect of Breadfruit Leaves Infusion on Acute Renal Failure Rat model Abstract
     • date: 2016-01-15
     • words: 2101
     • flesch: 55
     • summary: This study aimed to find the effects of breadfruit leaves infusion on blood creatinine levels in rats to model acute renal failure. Conclusions: Infusions of breadfruit leaves have some effects on blood creatinine levels in acute renal failure according to the dosage and duration of administration.
     • keywords: acute; anti; average; blood; breadfruit; comparison; control; creatinine; damage; data; days; difference; dose; effects; failure; gentamycin; group; infusion; leaves; levels; medical; medicine; negative; padjadjaran; piroxicam; rats; renal; significant; study; treatment; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
400. amj-528
     • author: Yee, Ngu Ling; Sunjaya, Deni Kurniadi; Karyono, RM Haryadi
     • title: Factors Related to the Intention to Cigarette Smoking among Junior High School Students in Jatinangor Subdistrict, West Java
     • date: 2015-09-25
     • words: 2438
     • flesch: 56
     • summary: According to Halil12, peers influence resulted in adolescence to engage in cigarette smoking behavior as a way to be accepted into a certain peer group. According to Braverman and Aarø13, most people initiate cigarette smoking behavior during adolescence.
     • keywords: adolescents; advertisements; age; althea; attitudes; behavior; cigarette; cigarette smoking; control; data; factors; health; high; indonesia; influence; intention; jatinangor; java; journal; junior; medical; medicine; parents; peers; questionnaire; questions; research; respondents; risk; school; smoking; students; study; subdistrict; tobacco; total; universitas; west; years
     • versions: original; plain text
401. amj-529
     • author: Kurnianto, Ivan; Kurniani, Nani; Soenggono, Arifin
     • title: Characteristics of Patient with Brachial Plexus Injury in Neurophysiology Laboratory of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia, from 2003 to 2012
     • date: 2015-09-25
     • words: 2815
     • flesch: 64
     • summary: Unfortunately, it can be injured easily which is called brachial plexus injury (BPI). The main cause of brachial plexus injury was traffic accident (76%), followed by birth injury.
     • keywords: accident; age; arm; bandung; birth; bpi; brachial; brachial plexus; cases; cause; data; distribution; general; hasan; hospital; injury; lesion; medical; nerve; palsy; paralysis; patients; plexus; postganglionic; productive; results; right; root; sadikin; study; total; traction; traffic; years
     • versions: original; plain text
402. amj-531
     • author: Sutomo, Adisti Erlina; Sitorus, Trully D.; Pribadi, Adhi
     • title: The Teratogenic Effect of The Mindi (Melia azedarach L) Leaves Ethanol Extract on Mice (Mus musculus) Fetus
     • date: 2015-06-30
     • words: 2598
     • flesch: 59
     • summary: The difference in the total number of fetuses between the control group and the group I with group II control group was not too large. 2015;2(2) 221 The Teratogenic Effect of The Mindi (Melia azedarach L) Leaves Ethanol Extract on Mice (Mus musculus) Fetus Adisti Erlina Sutomo,1 Trully D Sitorus,2 Adhi Pribadi3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Departement of Pharmacology and Therapy, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 3Departement of Obstetric and Gynecology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background: Mindi leaves (Melia azeradach L.) were used by Indonesians as a traditional medicine for pregnant women because it was considered to be safe.
     • keywords: abnormal; alive; average; control; control group; count; day; days; dead; effect; ethanol; external; extract; female; fetus; fetuses; gestation; group; group ii; growth; journal; leaves; medicine; melia; mg+cmc; mice; mindi; morphology; musculus; number; pregnancy; research; resorption; study; table; teratogenic; test; total; universitas; weight
     • versions: original; plain text
403. amj-532
     • author: Periasamy, Subashini; Farenia, Reni; Tedjokusumo, Pintoko
     • title: Profile of Physical Fitness of Young Football Players at SDN Cibeusi
     • date: 2015-06-30
     • words: 2813
     • flesch: 59
     • summary: On the other hand, a reduced aerobic endurance will eventually cause the lacking of other physical fitness components such as muscular endurance and these results in poor performance.10 Estimated percent of body fat in these football players were calculated based on skin fold measurement. Physical fitness components that were tested are aerobic capacity,V02 max using the one-mile run test, muscle endurance by performing push-up and curl-up test, flexibility using the flexometer and body composition by measuring the body mass index and fat fold measurement.
     • keywords: aerobic; althea; body; capacity; category; cibeusi; components; composition; curl; endurance; fat; fitness; fitnessgram; flexibility; football; game; good; healthy; hfz; important; index; individual; journal; lean; level; mass; mile; muscle; physical; players; push; risk; run; sdn; students; study; subject; test; time; training; weight; years; young; zone
     • versions: original; plain text
404. amj-533
     • author: Widiastuti, Wiwit; Mutyara, Kuswandewi; Siddiq, Amillia
     • title: Knowledge, Attitude and Nutritional Status in Pregnant Women
     • date: 2015-06-30
     • words: 1943
     • flesch: 49
     • summary: The relationship between nutritional knowledge and application [Thesis]. There is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge of nutrition with nutritional attitudes and there is no significant relationship between the level of knowledge of the nutritional status.
     • keywords: althea; association; attitude; behavior; education; factors; good; health; jatinangor; journal; knowledge; level; maternal; medicine; needs; nutritional; nutritional status; padjadjaran; people; person; pregnancy; pregnant; questionnaire; relationship; research; respondents; result; significant; status; study; sufficient; universitas; women
     • versions: original; plain text
405. amj-535
     • author: Chundran, Naveen Kumar; Husen, Ike Rostikawati; Rubianti, Irra
     • title: Effect of Neem Leaves Extract (Azadirachta Indica) on Wound Healing
     • date: 2015-06-30
     • words: 2461
     • flesch: 62
     • summary: In addition, neem contains an excellent amount of amino acid, vitamin and mineral that is very important in wound healing processes in proliferation phase. The aim of this study is to find out whether neem leaf extract can accelerate the duration of wound healing.
     • keywords: application; change; chloride; control; day; days; diameter; effect; extract; group; healing; iodine; journal; leaves; longest; medical; medicine; neem; padjadjaran; phase; povidone; process; proliferation; rats; raw; significant; skin; sodium; solution; study; surface; topical; universitas; wound
     • versions: original; plain text
406. amj-537
     • author: Manivel, Ashvinii; Sudarwati, Sri; Herdiningrat, RB. Soeherman
     • title: Clinical Profile and Mortality in Children with Pneumonia
     • date: 2015-08-26
     • words: 2053
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: It is the major cause of child mortality specially in developing countries.2 Indonesia is one of the 15 countries that is responsible for three quarters of childhood pneumonia cases globally in under- five children.1 A National Household Health Survey held in 2001 in Indonesia showed that pneumonia causes death of in nearly 300 infants every day.3 In the cross tabulation test, tachycardia and hepatomegaly were found as a significant predictor of death in pneumonia children.
     • keywords: althea; bandung; case; children; clinical; control; convulsion; cyanosis; danger; data; death; general; hasan; health; hepatomegaly; hospital; inability; indonesia; journal; medical; mortality; patients; pneumonia; predictors; profile; record; relationship; risk; sadikin; significant; signs; study; tachycardia; tachypnea; unconsciousness; vomiting
     • versions: original; plain text
407. amj-538
     • author: Husain, Syed Anwar; Sudigdoadi, Sunarjati; Firmansyah W., Abdullah
     • title: Enteropathogenic Bacteria from Padang Food in Jatinangor September–October 2012
     • date: 2015-06-30
     • words: 1986
     • flesch: 52
     • summary: Padang food is a popular cuisine and is exposed on an opened display, sometimes for many hours in room temperature, catering favorable conditions for bacterial growth. The food is displayed in an open display and is usually stacked on plates without any cover, leaving all the food exposed to the air and vectors such as flies.4 It is important to note that the food is usually kept in the open for many hours at room temperature, which caters to favorable conditions for bacterial growth.2 Based on these obvious factors existing in many Padang restaurants, this study was undertaken to isolate and identify any enteropathogenic bacteria on Padang food in Padang restaurants located in Jatinangor, Sumedang.
     • keywords: agar; available; bacteria; coli; contamination; diarrhea; enteropathogenic; escherichia; food; gram; gulai; handling; hours; jatinangor; klebsiella; laboratory; medical; medicine; microbiology; padang; padjadjaran; pneumoniae; preparation; pseudomonas; restaurants; sambal; samples; shigella; study; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
408. amj-539
     • author: Widi, Nareswara Anugrah; Sitorus, Truly D.; Rita, Coriejati
     • title: Red Ear Fungi (Auricularia Auricula) Infusion Reduce Blood Triglyceride Level in Dyslipidemic Rats
     • date: 2015-06-29
     • words: 2266
     • flesch: 62
     • summary: Conclusions: Red ear fungi infusion reduced blood triglyceride level, and infusion with 36% concentration was the optimal concentration in reducing blood triglyceride level. This study was conducted to find the effect of red ear fungi infusion in reducing blood triglyceride level and the concentration that would give optimal reduction of blood triglyceride level.
     • keywords: althea; analysis; auricularia; beta; blood; concentration; control; different; disease; ear; effect; fiber; food; fungi; glucan; group; infusion; level; lipid; lowering; mean; medicine; positive; post; rats; red; red ear; significant; soluble; statistical; study; test; treatment; triglyceride; universitas; water
     • versions: original; plain text
409. amj-540
     • author: Panirchelvam, Robinee; Megantara, Imam; Sudiro, Melati
     • title: Isolation of Methicillin Resistant - Staphylococcus aureus in Midwifery Students Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran September–December 2012
     • date: 2015-06-29
     • words: 2390
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: 2015;2(2) 204 AMJ June, 2015 Isolation of Methicillin Resistant - Staphylococcus aureus in Midwifery Students Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran September–December 2012 Robinee Panirchelvam,1 Imam Megantara,2 Melati Sudiro3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Microbiology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran 3Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background: Methicillin Resistant-Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is resistant bacteria to certain types of beta-lactam antibiotics. Mid-wives are one of the health professional that have a major risk to get MRSA infection and could lead the infection among patients.
     • keywords: agar; althea; anterior; antibiotics; aureus; available; bacteria; care; colonization; community; december; exposure; faculty; gram; health; hospital; indonesia; infection; medical; medicine; methicillin; mid; midwife; midwifery; mrsa; nasal; order; padjadjaran; positive; prevalence; resistant; result; samples; september; settings; staphylococcus; staphylococcus aureus; students; study; universitas; universitas padjadjaran
     • versions: original; plain text
410. amj-541
     • author: Nambiar, Rashmika; Rohmawaty, Enny; Lismayanti, Leni
     • title: Propolis as an Anti-allergy Based on Decrease in Total Eosinophil Count in Rat Models
     • date: 2015-03-30
     • words: 2609
     • flesch: 53
     • summary: Chrysin and Kaempherol act as anti- oxidant, whereby they stabilize the reactive oxygen species, preventing tissue damage in allergy.14,15 Chrysin inhibits IL-4 and decreases gene expression of pro-inflammatory cytokine expression preventing eosinophil activation causing decrease in total eosinophil count observed in this research.7 Kaempherol also inhibits MAPK (protein kinases) activation in IL-4, decreasing proliferation of IL-4, thereby decreasing eosinophil activation as above.16 Furthermore, kaempherol suppresses CD23 mRNA expression preventing second signal for mast cell degranulation to occur, and thus cytokine release decreases indirectly causing eosinophil count to decrease.7,17 As a summary, flavonoids like kaempherol and chrysin causes a decrease in eosinophil count as observed in this research. Compared to other researches, a study conducted in Japan, proved Brazilian and Chinese propolis had effects on mast cell degranulation and cytokine production explaining the decrease in eosinophil count in this case.7 Another research in Cihna exhibited an immunoregulatory activity in an ovalbumin sensitized airway inflammatory animal model thus indicating decrease in cytokine production leads to decrease in eosinophil count in this study.18 To conclude, propolis has an anti-allergic effect on ovalbumin induced allergy in rats based on the decrease in total eosinophil count.
     • keywords: allergic; allergy; alternative; althea; anti; aquadest; blood; brazilian; composition; count; day; decrease; difference; effective; effects; eosinophil; eosinophil count; flavonoids; group; indonesian; journal; kaempherol; malaysian; medical; medicine; melia; ovalbumin; padjadjaran; propolis; rats; reaction; research; significant; study; test; total; total eosinophil; trigona; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
411. amj-542
     • author: Shanmugam, Suresh; Farenia, Reni; Tristina, Nina
     • title: Creatine Phosphokinase and Visual Analogue Scale as Indicators for Muscle Injury in Untrained Bodybuilders
     • date: 2015-03-29
     • words: 2891
     • flesch: 55
     • summary: Though 1 subject had high pre training CPK and had severe elevated CPK post training, yet complains regarding renal failure symptoms was not encountered because kidney failure would not develop only based on CPK level because co-morbid situation such as sepsis, dehydration, and acidosis could contribute to this situation.9 Majority of the subjects in this study had developed some point of adaptation to training with proven mildly elevated CPK level and adaptation period usually occurred within 4 to 10 days in the first week of training. In conclusion, there was a significant increase in CPK level and VAS from pre to post bodybuilding training in untrained bodybuilders.
     • keywords: adaptation; althea; analogue; blood; bodybuilders; bodybuilding; correlation; cpk; creatine; damage; data; exercise; hours; injury; intensity; journal; level; medical; medicine; min; muscle; normal; padjadjaran; period; phosphokinase; physiol; post; pre; process; range; scale; serum; sessions; skeletal; soreness; sports; study; subjects; table; test; training; universitas; untrained; value; vas; visual
     • versions: original; plain text
412. amj-543
     • author: Palani, Komathi; Faridah, Lia; Sumardi, H. Uun
     • title: Identification of Giardia lamblia, Entamoeba histolytica and Cryptosporidium sp. in Feces of Diarrheal Patient at Puskesmas Jatinangor, September–November 2012
     • date: 2015-03-30
     • words: 2153
     • flesch: 55
     • summary: 2015;2(2) 213 Identification of Giardia lamblia, Entamoeba histolytica and Cryptosporidium sp. The parasites were checked by using wet mount method Results: The parasites found were Entamoeba histolytica, Cryptosporidium parvum, but none of Giardia lamblia.
     • keywords: available; butschlii; cikeruh; coli; condition; cryptosporidium; cyst; diarrhea; entamoeba; entamoeba histolytica; feces; findings; form; giardia; health; histolytica; infection; iodamoeba; jatinangor; java; journal; lamblia; medicine; padjadjaran; parasites; parvum; patient; people; poor; positive; public; puskesmas; river; sample; sanitation; species; stool; study; universitas; water; west
     • versions: original; plain text
413. amj-544
     • author: Gunadi, Julius; Sastramihardja, Herri S.; Dewi, Nina Susana
     • title: Hand hygiene, health care workers, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, nosocomial infection, Staphylococcus aureus
     • date: 2015-04-01
     • words: 4449
     • flesch: 60
     • summary: Results: Out of hundred thirty two cases only 87 cases of tetanus patient have complete medical records. Vaccination after injury is important for preventing tetanus but in this study, the number of patients who were absence of post- injury vaccination is high (75.86%).6 It is also proven in the study by Widjaya.13 Post-injury vaccinations are important in tetanus patients to prevent complications.
     • keywords: adult; age; althea; autonomic; bandung; bile; blood; cholesterol; control; data; disease; ear; effect; factors; female; fever; fungus; general; grade; group; health; high; higher; hospital; immunization; incubation; indonesia; infusion; injury; journal; levels; lowering; male; medical; medicine; mortality; onset; p<0.05; padjadjaran; patients; period; positive; presence; prognostic; rate; rats; results; severity; significant; site; storm; study; table; test; tetanus; treatment; universitas; wound; years
     • versions: original; plain text
414. amj-545
     • author: Patmanathan, Jeevanisha; Sudigdoadi, Sunarjati; Adriansjah, Ricky
     • title: Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) Detection from the Hands of Jatinangor Community Health Center’s Health Care Providers
     • date: 2015-03-31
     • words: 2622
     • flesch: 60
     • summary: Conclusions: Since, health care workers are the main people in contact with patients and maintaining proper hand hygiene makes a huge difference; hand hygiene should be given adequate attention for the benefit of all. In addition to the fact that hand is commonly colonized by the bacteria which are normal flora; one can contaminate his hand by touching a patient or things that are contaminated with bacteria and cause cross transmission as this could be dangerous.4,6 That is the reason why hand hygiene is a major protocol that should be followed in eradicating this problem; and studies prove that hand hygiene compliance have improved infection rates in hospitals; even though it differs from one health care setting to another and needs to be monitored closely.
     • keywords: agar; althea; aureus; care; cause; cefoxitin; center; clinical; coagulase; community; faculty; hand; health; hospital; hygiene; infection; jatinangor; laboratory; medical; medicine; methicillin; mrsa; padjadjaran; person; plate; positive; resistant; result; samples; slide; staphylococcus; study; test; transmission; tube; universitas; washing; workers
     • versions: original; plain text
415. amj-546
     • author: Wardhani, Andini Nurkusuma; Achmad, Chaerul; Sastradimaja, Sunaryo B.
     • title: Comparison of Functional Capacity using Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention with Pharmacological Therapy on ST Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients
     • date: 2015-08-26
     • words: 2649
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: Patients treated with pharmacological therapy had higher average of VO2 max and METs than patients with Primary PCI. Patients treated with pharmacological therapy had higher average of METs than patients with Primary PCI using either theCahalin or Cooper formula.
     • keywords: acute; althea; angina; average; capacity; cardiovascular; cooper; coronary; disease; distance; elevation; formula; functional; groups; health; higher; intervention; journal; male; max; medical; medicine; mets; minute; myocardial; padjadjaran; patients; pci; percutaneous; person; pharmacological; pharmacological therapy; physical; primary; primary pci; result; september; steacs; study; subject; syndrome; table; test; therapy; universitas; value; vo2; walking; years
     • versions: original; plain text
416. amj-548
     • author: Fadilla, Nur; Afriandi, Irvan; Sitanggang, Rudi Herman; Setiawati, Elsa Pudji
     • title: Factors Related with Knowledge of Basic Life Support among Members of Student Body Volunteer Organizations at Universitas Padjadjaran
     • date: 2015-03-31
     • words: 2584
     • flesch: 52
     • summary: Results of the pilot study showed that the questionnaire on BLS knowledge had a Cronbach’s Alpha 0.671. Since the data distribution was not normal, Spearman correlation test was used to examine the relationship between BLS knowledge and interval of last period of training, whereas Table 1 Distribution Characteristics ofThe Study Participants Variables Frequency % Mean±SD Organization KSR PMI 19 32.2 PMPA Palawa 13 22 Unit SAR 27 45.8 Ages 20.34±1.66 Gender Male 30 50.8 Female 29 49.2 Last period training (months) 12.24±9.16 Educational Background Medical Faculty 18 30.5 Nonmedical Faculty 41 69.5 Had applied BLS skills Yes 10 16.9 No 49 83.1 Nur Fadilla, Irvan Afriandi, Ruli Herman Sitanggang,
     • keywords: aid; background; basic; bls; body; educational; factors; faculty; knowledge; ksr; level; life; mean; medical; members; organizations; padjadjaran; palawa; participants; period; pmi; pmpa; questionnaire; related; sar; score; skills; student; study; support; table; training; unit; universitas; universitas padjadjaran; volunteer
     • versions: original; plain text
417. amj-549
     • author: Sukmara, Isni Maulina; Miliawati, Risa; Sukandar, Hadyana
     • title: Dermatomycosis among Elementary School Children in Jatinangor West Java
     • date: 2015-08-26
     • words: 3285
     • flesch: 50
     • summary: Dermatomycosis research on elementary school children is also widely conducted and showed a quite high prevalence, such as the research in Dar Es Salam4, the research showed that out of 420 children being studied, 241 of them or 57.3% are afflicted by dermatological diseases. Conclusions: Dermatomycosis among elementary school children in Jatinangor had a low prevalence, with only 4 cases of Pityriasis versicolor and one tinea facialis case.
     • keywords: age; althea; cases; characteristics; children; clothing; common; condition; dermatological; dermatomycosis; direct; disease; elementary; elementary school; examination; factors; health; history; hyphae; individual; indonesia; infection; jatinangor; java; journal; lesion; location; low; males; maulina; medical; microscopic; nigeria; november; old; pityriasis; prevalence; research; results; risk; school; school children; september; skin; study; tinea; tropical; type; versicolor; west; years
     • versions: original; plain text
418. amj-550
     • author: Khrisnan, Lohghinee; Ong, Anam; Panigoro, Ramdan
     • title: Factors Affecting Mortality in Adult Tetanus Patients
     • date: 2015-03-30
     • words: 2430
     • flesch: 65
     • summary: Results: Out of hundred thirty two cases only 87 cases of tetanus patient have complete medical records. Vaccination after injury is important for preventing tetanus but in this study, the number of patients who were absence of post- injury vaccination is high (75.86%).6 It is also proven in the study by Widjaya.13 Post-injury vaccinations are important in tetanus patients to prevent complications.
     • keywords: adult; age; autonomic; data; disease; extremities; factors; female; fever; grade; high; immunization; incubation; injury; medical; mortality; onset; patients; period; presence; prognostic; rate; severity; site; storm; study; tetanus; wound; years
     • versions: original; plain text
419. amj-551
     • author: Yuwono, Hendro Sudjono; Tangke, Fadhli Rajif; Farenia, Reni
     • title: Effects of Calcium Bentonite on High Blood Cholesterol Level
     • date: 2019-02-08
     • words: 1604
     • flesch: 56
     • summary: Fadhli Rajif Tangke,2 Reni Farenia3 1Department of Surgery Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia, 2Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia, 3Department of Biomedical Sciences Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia Abstract Background: Calcium bentonite has been known to decrease high blood cholesterol level. Keywords: Blood cholesterol, calcium bentonite, ezetimibe, wistar rat Correspondence: Hendro Sudjono Yuwono, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Jalan Pasteur 38, Bandung, Indonesia, Email: hsyabc47@gmail.com Introduction Consumption of high saturated fat could increase cholesterol level in blood.1 Several studies have proven that bentonite could decrease high blood cholesterol level.2–4
     • keywords: bandung; bentonite; blood; calcium; cholesterol; clay; control; day; decrease; diet; dose; effect; ezetimibe; faculty; group; high; iii; indonesia; java; level; lipid; medicine; padjadjaran; rat; rats; results; study; total; universitas; west
     • versions: original; plain text
420. amj-552
     • author: Chandra, Wenny Dwi; Ismiarto, Yoyos Dias; Tahid, Alwin; Hidayat, Nucki Nursjamsi
     • title: Cruris Fracture among Child Patients in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung
     • date: 2015-03-30
     • words: 2513
     • flesch: 64
     • summary: According to the period of time, fractures most often occur on April because Indonesia has a Monsoon season, where Java island is included on Region A, where the highest rainfall happens between November to March.9 According to data from Meteorological and Geophysical Agency of West Java10, the highest humidity occurs on April among other months, which can make the risk of accident and induce the fracture rises.11 Also on June, number of fracture accidents rises because of holiday season were held almost nationally, much traffic happens while children play outdoor so that the risk of cruris fracture accidents rises. On March, cruris fracture accidents is the least of all months, this is maybe because the patients prefer to go to indigenous medical practitioner or altenative medicine.3 Another possibility is the data which is missing from medical record.
     • keywords: accidents; althea; bandung; bones; cases; children; cruris; data; extremity; fibula; fractures; frequency; general; hasan; high; hospital; indonesia; journal; june; kesehatan; location; lower; medical; medicine; motorcycle; number; old; open; patients; percentage; right; sadikin; school; senior; study; tibia; traffic; years
     • versions: original; plain text
421. amj-553
     • author: Nurhasanah, Palomina Caesarea; Herawati, Dewi Marhaeni Diah; Resnaldi, Resnaldi
     • title: Nutritional Status and Infectious Disease of Undernourished Children under five in Desa Cipacing, Jatinangor Subdistrict, West Java, from April to December 2012
     • date: 2015-09-30
     • words: 3011
     • flesch: 50
     • summary: Infectious diseases and malnutrition are major causes of mortality and morbidity in children in the developing country.2,3 Based on a study, undernutrition may cause infectious disease because children have a low immune system so they are vulnerable to the disease.4 Infectious diseases which frequently arise are diarrhea, helminthes Althea Medical Journal. Masithah T, Soekirman, Martianto D. Child care practices associated with child nutritional status in rural Mulya Harja, Bogor.
     • keywords: -3sd; age; althea; april; body; cause; children; cipacing; cold; common; cough; data; december; desa; development; diarrhea; disease; eating; factors; family; gain; gizi; habit; health; helminthes; immunization; infectious; infectious disease; jatinangor; java; journal; loss; malnutrition; medical; medicine; nutritional; nutritional status; parents; severe; status; study; subjects; treatment; undernourished; undernutrition; weight; west
     • versions: original; plain text
422. amj-554
     • author: Lafanda, Pynkan; Purba, Ambrosius; Pandji, Tri Damiati
     • title: Physical Profile of West Java Taekwondo Athletes for Pekan Olahraga Nasional XVIII Riau
     • date: 2015-03-30
     • words: 2927
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: West Java taekwondo athletes who will participate in this national sport event receive centralized exercises as a special preparation stage. It was found that the perfect flexibility skills in West Java taekwondo athletes based on field observations, the athletes had exercises with passive stretching or PNF (Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation) as much as 3–5 times a week.4 The results of cardiorespiratory fitness component demonstrate that cardiorespiratory fitness of mostly male athletes fall into poor category (85.71%) and the majority of female athletes included in fairly category (62.50%).
     • keywords: abdominal; ability; arm; athletes; categories; category; endurance; fairly; female; fitness; flexibility; good; java; leg; male; maximum; muscles; physical; pon; poor; power; preparation; reaction; results; riau; speed; sport; stage; strength; taekwondo; time; training; west; xviii
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423. amj-556
     • author: Iswari, Wulan Ardhana; Murad, Chrysanti; Parwati, Ida
     • title: Nurses’ Knowledge of Blood Culture Sampling Procedure
     • date: 2015-08-26
     • words: 1367
     • flesch: 46
     • summary: Subjects were asked to complete a questionnaire in order to measure their knowledge of blood culture sampling procedure in accordance with the hospital’s standard operating procedure. [AMJ.2015;2(1):250–2] Keywords: Blood culture, knowledge, nurses Correspondence:
     • keywords: bandung; blood; clinical; collection; contamination; culture; emergency; general; hasan; hospital; knowledge; nurses; phlebotomy; prerequisites; procedure; proper; purpose; results; sadikin; sample; sampling; study; subjects
     • versions: original; plain text
424. amj-557
     • author: Azkiyah, Feriska Fairuz; Djajakusumah, Teguh Marfen; Ekowati, RA. Retno
     • title: Peripheral Arterial Disease among Diabetic Patients in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung 2012
     • date: 2015-08-26
     • words: 2278
     • flesch: 59
     • summary: This study aimed to reveal the frequency of peripheral arterial disease in diabetic patients in Endocrine and Metabolism Clinic in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung. Conclusions: The frequency of peripheral arterial disease in diabetic patients attended Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung is 33.3% and more prevalent in elderly patients.
     • keywords: abi; ankle; arterial; bandung; brachial; care; data; definitive; diabetes; diabetic; diabetic patients; disease; extremity; frequency; general; group; hasan; health; high; hospital; index; indonesia; lower; measurement; medicine; normal; pad; patients; people; peripheral; prevalence; result; risk; sadikin; score; study; table; total; uncompressible; years
     • versions: original; plain text
425. amj-558
     • author: Badriyah, Indri Nurul; Irfani, Irawati; Rakhmilla, Lulu Eva
     • title: Characteristics of Childhood Steroid-Induced Glaucoma patients in National Eye Center, Cicendo Eye Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia from 2007 to 2011
     • date: 2015-09-25
     • words: 3292
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: 2015;2(3) 349 The treatment of steroid-induced glaucoma in children patients at Cicendo Eye Hospital when diagnosed, was followed up after one month and followed up after three months (Table 2). Farooq S, Malik A. Evaluation and management of steroid induced glaucoma in vernal keratoconjunctivitis patients.
     • keywords: acuity; bandung; blindness; characteristics; childhood; children; cicendo; clinical; compliance; conjunctivitis; cup; data; dexamethasone; disc; disease; duration; eye; follow; glaucoma; hospital; indonesia; induced; intraocular; medical; month; national; old; patients; pressure; ratio; records; referral; risk; steroid; study; topical; treatment; underlying; usage; vernalis; visual; years
     • versions: original; plain text
426. amj-559
     • author: Zarisha, Drasthya; Darmawan, Budi; Raksanagara, Ardini S.; Setiawati, Elsa Pudji
     • title: Knowledge of Personal Hygiene among Food Handlers in Canteen at Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, October to November 2012
     • date: 2015-03-30
     • words: 2605
     • flesch: 60
     • summary: An assessment of knowledge, attitudes and practices of food handlers in food kiosks in relation to food hygiene in Eldoret, Kenya. Food handlers are at risk of contaminating microorganism towards food they handle.
     • keywords: althea; aware; canteen; clean; correct; faculty; food; good; handlers; health; high; hygiene; indonesia; jakarta; kesehatan; knowledge; majority; management; medical; medicine; moderate; n=14; need; padjadjaran; personal; questions; respondents; school; study; table; universitas; washing; waste; water; working; years
     • versions: original; plain text
427. amj-560
     • author: Muhammad, Kevin Fachri; Ong, Anam; Shahib, M. Nurhalim
     • title: The Effect of Programmed Physical Exercise to Attention and Working Memory Score in Medical Students
     • date: 2015-03-29
     • words: 3596
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: Tests of attention and working memory scores which shows insignificant results may not be caused by the exercise intensity, but may be caused by the subjects in general which already have a pretty good ability in the management of attention and utilization of working memory, so that the effect of exercise become more limited. This study was analytic observational study to determine the increase in attention and working memory scores from measurements taken at week 11 and week 19 of Pendas XXI AMP.
     • keywords: ability; althea; amp; attention; bdnf; brain; cognitive; digit; effect; exercise; faculty; function; improvement; increase; information; journal; making; male; medical; medicine; memory; muhammad; padjadjaran; pendas; physical; points; post; pre; programmed; reaction; score; search; seconds; significant; span; stroop; students; study; subjects; symbol; table; target; task; test; time; trail; type; universitas; visual; week; women; working; xxi
     • versions: original; plain text
428. amj-561
     • author: Kathrine, Reni Yuditha; Setiawati, Elsa Pudji; Saputra, Lucky
     • title: Barriers to Smoking Cessation among Medical Students 2012–2013 Academic Year in the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran
     • date: 2015-09-25
     • words: 2921
     • flesch: 62
     • summary: The objective of this study was to get an overview of the barriers to smoking cessation among smoker students of Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran. A set of questions was developed, consisted of 4 components: physical or social, psychological or emotional, accessibility, and social contextual/life circumstances barriers to smoking cessation.
     • keywords: 2012–2013; academic; age; althea; barriers; cessation; cigarettes; circumstances; distribution; emotional; faculty; fear; friends; health; journal; life; medical; medicine; padjadjaran; physical; programs; psychological; quitting; respondents; results; services; smokers; smoking; smoking cessation; social; stop; students; study; tobacco; universitas; year; yuditha
     • versions: original; plain text
429. amj-562
     • author: Alviana, Galuh; Yuwono, Hendro Sudjono; Sylviana, Nova
     • title: Antidiabetic Activity of Calcium Bentonite in Alloxan Monohydrate-induced Diabetic Wistar Rat Models
     • date: 2015-09-25
     • words: 1645
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: 8.303 Day 3 434.40 ± 113.416 Day 7 131.30 ± 46.166## Note: * n = 10 ** measurement: Day 0 as initial blood glucose level Day 3 as blood glucose level after induction of alloxan monohydrate Day 7 as blood glucose level after intervention was given # all values are expressed as mean ± SD ## p = 0.01 and was considered statistically significant as compared to after treatment of their respective group Figure 1 Blood glucose levels after treatment on day 7 (mean ± SD) in alloxan monohydrate- induced diabetic Wistar rat treated with 1g/kg ca-bentonite (n=10) vs. aquadest as control (n=10). Blood glucose levels in mean values were analyzed using t-independent test.
     • keywords: ability; alloxan; aquadest; bentonite; blood; calcium; cholesterol; control; day; days; diabetes; diabetic; faculty; glucose; group; high; induction; level; mean; medicine; monohydrate; natural; padjadjaran; rats; study; treatment; universitas; wistar
     • versions: original; plain text
430. amj-563
     • author: Karina, Anggia; Sari, Sri Yusnita Irda; Sumardi, Uun; Setiawati, Elsa Pudji
     • title: Incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Related to Annual Rainfall, Population Density, Larval Free Index and Prevention Program in Bandung 2008 to 2011
     • date: 2015-06-27
     • words: 2698
     • flesch: 62
     • summary: This study also shows similar pattern with the WHO SEARO, in which the research in Jakarta from 2002 to 2006 showed that DHF incidence rate raised after high rainfall with the peak of 9 weeks after.10 Mapping of DHF incidence from all subdistricts in Bandung between 2008 to 2011 emerges a dynamic pattern. The pattern of DHF incidence rate in Bandung increased from January to February and declined at the end of the year, (Figure 1).
     • keywords: annual; available; average; bandung; data; dengue; density; dhf; factors; fever; fogging; free; health; highest; incidence; index; indonesia; january; java; larval; office; pattern; period; population; prevention; program; province; rainfall; rate; region; study; subdistricts; west; year
     • versions: original; plain text
431. amj-564
     • author: Khiruddin, Ain Izzati; Afriandi, Irvan; Aznur, Laili; Setiawati, Elsa Pudji
     • title: Intention for Hepatitis B Vaccination among Male-to-female Transgenders in Bandung
     • date: 2015-06-30
     • words: 4582
     • flesch: 48
     • summary: From 75 respondents who had not get the vaccination, when asked ‘Do you have the intention to get hepatitis B vaccination’, only 22 male-to-female transgenders (29.3%) did not demonstrate a clear intention to get vaccinated against hepatitis B by giving the answer ‘no’. This study aimed to compare the differences in attitude, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control between the intended group and unintended group for hepatitis B vaccination among male-to-female transgenders in Bandung. Methods: A Cross-sectional study was conducted during September–November 2012 to 100 male-to-female transgenders residing in Bandung.
     • keywords: age; althea; attitude; available; bandung; behavioral; characteristics; control; data; disease; education; factors; female; female transgenders; group; health; hepatitis; high; infection; informant; intention; journal; level; male; medical; men; ngo; norms; old; partner; pasundan; people; planned; respondents; result; risk; school; self; sex; sexual; srikandi; study; subjective; table; theory; tpb; transgenders; universitas; vaccination; vaccine; variables; workers; years
     • versions: original; plain text
432. amj-565
     • author: Suhada, Kamelia Utami; Sari, Sri Yusnita Irda; Wulandari, Diah Asri; Setiawati, Elsa Pudji
     • title: Characteristic and Knowledge among Treatment Supporter of Children Patients with Tuberculosis at Lung Clinic Bandung October–November 2012
     • date: 2015-06-30
     • words: 2382
     • flesch: 60
     • summary: Further study on the relationship between the level of knowledge of treatment supporter and the adherence of TB treatment should be conducted. Further study about the relationship between the level of knowledge of treatment supporter and the adherence of TB treatment had to be performed.
     • keywords: althea; bandung; children; clinic; counseling; disease; good; health; house; indonesia; knowledge; level; lung; medicine; moderate; padjadjaran; patients; percentage; poor; relation; respondents; school; study; supporter; table; treatment; treatment supporter; tuberculosis; universitas; years
     • versions: original; plain text
433. amj-566
     • author: Firdaus, M Syafril; Arya, Insi Farisa Desy; Somasetia, Dadang Hudaya
     • title: Mothers’ Hand washing Practice and Diarrhea Cases in Children under Five in Baleendah, Bandung
     • date: 2015-06-30
     • words: 3661
     • flesch: 68
     • summary: However, hand washing behavior has not become a daily habit, especially in the five critical times to wash hands: before eating, after defecation and urination, before holding the child, after cleaning the child, and before preparing food. Hand washing is the cheapest, simplest, and the most effective methods for prevention of diarrhea.
     • keywords: althea; answer; attitude; available; baleendah; bandung; behaviors; body; cases; category; children; clean; correct; diarrhea; disagree; district; good; group; hand washing; hands; health; incidence; indonesia; journal; kesehatan; knowledge; level; medical; months; mothers; number; practice; questions; respondents; results; soap; steps; study; table; universitas; village; washing; wrong
     • versions: original; plain text
434. amj-567
     • author: Nurfitriani, Annisa; Pandia, Veranita; Wiwaha, Guswan
     • title: Characteristic, Emotional, and Behavioral Problems of Street Adolescent in Bandung October–December 2012
     • date: 2015-06-30
     • words: 2604
     • flesch: 50
     • summary: According to the United Nation Children’s Fund (UNICEF), there are two types of street children: “Children of the street” are homeless children who lived on the street; “Children on the street” earn living on the street and live at home.5 Street adolescent is one of psychosocial problems that happens in Indonesia. The longer they live on street, the more they are internalizing the negative influence from street subculture.9 Furthermore, the stressful life that street adolescent has been through makes them at risk on having sort of psychiatric disorder, emotional problem, and others.5 From this study, it can be concluded that 27% of street adolescents have emotional and behavioral problems, which mostly are boys.
     • keywords: abnormal; adolescent; althea; background; bandung; behavioral; behavioral problems; boys; children; december; difficulties; difficulty; disorder; early; educational; emotional; family; health; high; job; journal; medical; october; parenting; parents; pattern; peer; permissive; problems; proportion; questionnaires; school; score; sdq; shelters; street; study; total; years; youth
     • versions: original; plain text
435. amj-568
     • author: Ikhsanawati, Annisa; Tiksnadi, Bambang; Soenggono, Arifin; Hidajat, Nucki Nursjamsi
     • title: Herniated Nucleus Pulposus in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Indonesia
     • date: 2015-08-26
     • words: 3501
     • flesch: 63
     • summary: According to Benjamin and Zieve6, the majority of HNP patients will improve without medication, but a small minority will complain of back pain even after the medication. This study showed that this disease is less likely to occur at less than 30 years old of age, while that in the increasing age is in concordance with the increasing amount of HNP cases.
     • keywords: activity; age; althea; case; clinical; common; condition; data; disc; disease; disturbance; general; hasan; heavy; herniated; history; hnp; hospital; incidence; individuals; location; low; lumbar; medical; men; nucleus; occupation; old; pain; patients; pulposus; sadikin; sciatica; study; symptoms; table; therapy; trauma; vertebrae; work; years
     • versions: original; plain text
436. amj-569
     • author: Indari, Anggie; Setiawati, Elsa Pudji; Tarigan, Rodman
     • title: The Role of Socioeconomic Factors Contributed to The Prevalence of Children under Five Years Old with Small Stature in Jatinangor
     • date: 2015-07-01
     • words: 2467
     • flesch: 55
     • summary: 2015;2(2) 298 AMJ June, 2015 The Role of Socioeconomic Factors Contributed to The Prevalence of Children under Five Years Old with Small Stature in Jatinangor Anggie Indari1, Elsa Pudji Setiawati2, Rodman Tarigan3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Public Health Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 3Department of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background: Indonesia is on the fifth in world population for children with small stature. This study aims to analyze the influence of socioeconomic based on education, occupation and family income towards small stature children under five years old in Jatinangor.
     • keywords: 2012; althea; children; development; education; factors; families; family; father; figure; growth; health; higher; income; indonesia; influence; jatinangor; journal; level; medical; mother; occupation; parental; parents; people; prevalence; results; short; small; small stature; socioeconomic; stature; study; sumedang; test; years
     • versions: original; plain text
437. amj-591
     • author: Adinda, Herning; Sandiono, Dendi; Prajitno, Ihrul Prianza
     • title: Incidence of Herpes Zoster in relationship with Climate Factors from 2009 to 2011
     • date: 2015-09-26
     • words: 2885
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: Email: herning_adinda@yahoo.com Introduction Herpes zoster, or shingles, is a skin or mucous infection caused by the reactivation of varicella-zoster virus (VZV) and is characterized by unilateral radicular pain and vesiculars eruption that is generally limited to the dermatome innervated by a single spinal or cranial sensory ganglion.1,2 Varicella-zoster virus is a ubiquitous herpes virus that causes two different syndromes, these are varicella (chickenpox) which is primary infection, and herpes zoster (shingles).3,4 Patients with herpes zoster experience local neuritic pain and moreover, patients’ quality of life may significantly be impaired.3 The incidence of Herpes zoster increases from 7.6 per 10,000 persons during 1945−1947, to 16.4 per 10,000 persons during 1980−1982, to 29.5 per 10,000 persons during 2005−2007.5 Seasonal pattern of herpes zoster incidence was not seen in most studies, indicating that the disease was caused by the reactivation of latent VZV rather than new exposures to VZV.1,4,6 It is suspected that there are relationship betweeen the increase of high rainfall, high air temperature and high humidity level towards the high number of herpes zoster cases.
     • keywords: air; annually; april; august; bandung; cases; climate; data; factors; february; figure; general; hasan; health; herpes; herpes zoster; highest; hospital; humidity; incidence; journal; lowest; mean; medical; monthly; monthly mean; number; patients; pattern; rainfall; reactivation; relationship; relative; sadikin; september; study; temperature; total; virus; vzv; zoster; zoster cases
     • versions: original; plain text
438. amj-592
     • author: Evila, Yodya; Sudigdoadi, Sunarjati; Soedjana, Hardisiswo
     • title: Antimicrobial Suspectibility of Bacterial Isolated from Burn Unit in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia from June to September 2013
     • date: 2015-09-26
     • words: 3143
     • flesch: 41
     • summary: This cross- infection arises among others by contact from patient to patient, and the environment to the patient.6 Crowded condition of the hospital, transfer of patients from one unit to another and concentration of patients which is easy for being infected in one area, can affect development of hospital infections caused by environmental factors. As the most common gram negative bacteria found in this study, K. pneumoniae is a pathogen causing hospital infections and is widely available in nature.
     • keywords: agar; althea; antibiotics; antimicrobial; aureus; bacillus; bacteria; bandung; bedside; burn; burn unit; care; colonies; common; door; enterobacteriaceae; environment; exhaust; factors; fan; general; gram; handle; hasan; hospital; infections; journal; june; medical; negative; patients; pneumoniae; pseudomonas; resistant; results; sadikin; samples; sensitivity; september; staphylococcus; study; susceptibility; table; test; unit; wound
     • versions: original; plain text
439. amj-627
     • author: Sirait, Agaprita Eunike; Pratiwi, Yuni S.; Megawati, Ginna
     • title: Impact of Running Exercise Duration on Leg Muscle Strength among the people Joining Indorunners Bandung Community
     • date: 2017-04-02
     • words: 1965
     • flesch: 64
     • summary: Leg is a part of lower extremities, which are extensions from the trunk that have several functions including to support body weight, to move from one place to another, and to maintain balance.5 In runners, leg muscle strength is also important for maintaining the running velocity and acceleration.6 Muscle strength, specifically leg muscles strength was the variable measured in this study. One of the aspects of physical fitness is leg muscles strength.
     • keywords: althea; bandung; community; data; difference; duration; exercise; female; fitness; group; health; impact; indorunners; journal; leg; male; medicine; minutes; muscles; padjadjaran; participants; people; physical; research; running; sex; strength; study; universitas; week
     • versions: original; plain text
440. amj-628
     • author: Bin Mohamed Ali, Muhammad Hasif; Syukriani, Yoni; Sulthana, Bambang
     • title: Health Information and Decision Making Preference on Disease Treatment
     • date: 2015-12-30
     • words: 2823
     • flesch: 55
     • summary: Disease Treatment Muhammad Hasif Bin Mohamed Ali,1 Yoni Syukriani,2 Bambang Sulthana3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Forensic & Legal Medicine Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, 3Department of Surgery Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background: Medical decision making is a complex cognitive process of choosing in establishing a diagnosis and selecting a management option in the context of healthcare. This study constructed a questionnaire by referring to several tools tailored for medical decision making such as the work by Levinson et al.2 , Charles et al.8, Flynn et al.9, and Muller-Engelmann’s10.
     • keywords: althea; benefits; care; collaborative; communication; consultation; decision; decision making; disagree; disease; doctor; faculty; family; half; harms; health; information; informed; items; journal; knowledge; making; medical; medical decision; medication; medicine; opinion; padjadjaran; participation; patient; preference; respondents; study; treatment; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
441. amj-629
     • author: Rahmani, Syifa; Erwinanto, Erwinanto; Andean, Rudolf
     • title: Correlation between Six-Minutes’ Walk Test and Quality of Life in Heart Failure Patients
     • date: 2015-12-30
     • words: 2179
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: 2015;2(4) 469 Correlation between Six-Minutes’ Walk Test and Quality of Life in Heart Failure Patients Syifa Rahmani,1 Erwinanto,2 Rudolf Andean3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, 3Department of Physiology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran Abstract Background: The problem of heart failure patient relates with reduced functional capacity and eventually leads to declined quality of life (QoL). In accordance with the findings in previous studies, this study revealed correlation between the distance obtained in 6MWT and the QoL score in heart failure patient.
     • keywords: althea; better; capacity; correlation; data; different; distance; failure; functional; general; hasan; health; heart; heart failure; hospital; journal; life; living; mean; medical; medicine; minutes; mlhfq; modified; patients; physical; previous; qol; quality; questionnaire; sadikin; score; significant; studies; study; subjects; test; universitas; walk; walk test
     • versions: original; plain text
442. amj-630
     • author: Rakhmawulan, Inez Aulia; Dewi, Yussy Afriani; Nasution, Nursiah
     • title: Profile of Head and Neck Cancer Patients at Department of Otorhinolaringology-Head and Neck Surgery Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung
     • date: 2015-12-31
     • words: 3453
     • flesch: 59
     • summary: Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional method was used from medical records of head neck cancer patients at Department of Otorhinolaringology-Head and Neck Surgery, Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung from 2008 to 2012 that used the total sampling method. This study was conducted to determine the profile of head neck cancer patients specifically age, gender, occupation, staging, primary site and histopathological finding at the Department of Otorhinolaringology-Head and Neck Surgery, Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung from 2008 to 2012 Methods This study was carried out from August to October 2013 at the Department of Otorhinolaringology-Head and Neck, Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung used the cross sectional descriptive method.
     • keywords: 46–55; advanced; althea; bandung; cancer; cancer patients; carcinoma; cases; cavity; cell; data; department; early; education; elementary; factors; findings; general; gland; hasan; head; head neck; high; higher; histopathological; hospital; incidence; journal; low; medical; medicine; middle; nasopharyngeal; neck; neck cancer; neck surgery; old; oral; otorhinolaringology; patients; profile; risk; sadikin; school; sinonasal; squamous; stage; study; surgery; table; undifferentiated; virus; women; years
     • versions: original; plain text
443. amj-631
     • author: Magarita, Venna; Sadeli, Ramlan; Gunawan, Hendra
     • title: Detection of Dermatophyte between Toes of Medical Students Wearing and not Wearing Socks in Universitas Padjadjaran using Direct Microscopic Examination
     • date: 2015-12-31
     • words: 2555
     • flesch: 62
     • summary: Fibers of socks made from nylon and cotton are loose enough for dermatophytes to go through and thus, both are not good enough in preventing the adhesion of dermatophytes.13 However, in this study the type of socks worn by both students wearing socks and showing positive result for dermatophyte were the cotton socks. Dermatophytes are found in the environment and spread when in contact with soil.4 Zoophilic organisms of dermatophyte are chiefly found in animals and cause marked inflammatory reactions in humans who have contact with infected cats, dogs, cattle, horses, birds or other animals.10
     • keywords: althea; arthrospore; contact; culture; day; dermatophyte; direct; examination; faculty; feet; females; fifth; fourth; humid; hyphae; infected; infection; journal; koh; medical; medical students; medicine; microscopic; padjadjaran; participants; pedis; positive; presence; result; skin; socks; students; study; table; tinea; toes; universitas; wear; zoophilic
     • versions: original; plain text
444. amj-632
     • author: Aini, Dini Qurrotu; Suryadinata, Hendarsyah; Herdiningrat, R. B. Soeherman
     • title: Comorbidity among Hospitalized Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in a Teaching Hospital, West Java Indonesia
     • date: 2015-12-31
     • words: 3289
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: Proportion of CAD, lung cancer, DM type 2, anemia, dyslipidemia, and depression in COPD patients with smoking history were higher compared to patients without smoking history. Moreover, Mills et al.9 through the study, reported that two- thirds of COPD populations have a high arterial stiffness and blood pressure, and in one study conducted by Maninno10 the prevalence of hypertension in COPD patients is 40.1%.
     • keywords: age; anemia; artery; cad; cancer; chronic; comorbidity; copd; coronary; data; depression; diagnosis; disease; dyslipidemia; female; group; higher; history; hospital; hypertension; indonesia; lung; male; medical; medicine; obstructive; old; osteoporosis; pah; patients; prevalence; proportion; pulmonary; records; result; risk; sex; smoking; study; subjects; systemic; type
     • versions: original; plain text
445. amj-633
     • author: Triyadi, Ade; Pramudiyo, Riardi; Iwan A. R., Januarsih
     • title: Association of Obesity, Parity, and History of Knee Injury with Knee Osteoarthritis in Female
     • date: 2015-12-30
     • words: 2730
     • flesch: 60
     • summary: This study was conducted to observe the association of obesity, parity ≥3 times and history of knee injury with the occurrence of knee osteoarthritis in female aged >50 years old. History of knee injury was associated with knee osteoarthritis in this study, p=0.001 (OR 6.19, 95% CI 2.01–18.99).
     • keywords: aged; althea; association; bandung; bearing; bmi; cartilage; case; clinic; control; data; factors; female; health; high; history; injury; joint; journal; kesehatan; knee; knee injury; knee osteoarthritis; medical; medicine; minimal; obesity; osteoarthritis; parity; patients; precision; result; risk; samples; size; study; times; variables; volume; weight; years
     • versions: original; plain text
446. amj-634
     • author: Manogaran, Kajendaran; Hidajat, Nucki Nursjamsi; Soenggono, Arifin
     • title: Profile of Hand Compartment Syndrome in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, West Java, 2008−2012
     • date: 2015-12-31
     • words: 2561
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: The occurrence frequency of hand compartment syndrome is relatively low. Conclusions: Hand compartment syndrome is a rare case, mostly affects younger adults and male.
     • keywords: acute; admission; althea; cases; clinical; compartment; compartment syndrome; condition; damage; disorder; fasciotomy; findings; general; hand; hasan; hospital; important; improved; injury; journal; length; limited; male; management; medical; muscle; normal; outcome; pain; patients; pressure; procedure; profile; sadikin; sex; stay; study; swelling; syndrome; years
     • versions: original; plain text
447. amj-635
     • author: Ramadhan, Aulia Abdillah; Rahmadi, Andri Reza; Djuhaeni, Henni
     • title: Ability and Willingness to Pay Premium in the Framework of National Health Insurance System
     • date: 2015-12-30
     • words: 1858
     • flesch: 65
     • summary: Andri Reza Rahmadi,2 Henni Djuhaeni3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Internal Medicine Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, 3Department of Public Health Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran Abstract Background: The National Health Insurance is one of the government’s efforts to improve community access to health services. Email: aulia.abdillah.ramadhan@gmail.com Introduction One of Indonesian health problems is the difficulty in accessing health services due to limited resources.1
     • keywords: ability; able; atp; bandung; community; government; health; higher; indonesia; insurance; kesehatan; medicine; month; national; padjadjaran; premium; respondents; services; social; study; total; universitas; willingness; wtp
     • versions: original; plain text
448. amj-636
     • author: Edward, Susanna Mitchelle; Megantara, Imam; Dwiyana, Reiva Farah
     • title: Detection of Fungi in Hair-brushes in Beauty Salons at Jatinangor
     • date: 2015-12-31
     • words: 2433
     • flesch: 56
     • summary: [AMJ.2015;2(4):516–20] Keywords: Beauty salon, dermatophyte, non-dermatophyte, hair-brush Correspondence: Susanna Mitchelle Edward, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung- Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Phone: +6285624202258 Email: susannamitchelle@gmail.com Introduction Hairdressing is aided by various tools, however, the hairbrush is the most commonly used tool in beauty salons. 516 AMJ December, 2015 Detection of Fungi in Hair-brushes in Beauty Salons at Jatinangor Susanna Mitchelle Edward,1 Imam Megantara,2 Reiva Farah Dwiyana3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Microbiology and Parasitology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 3Department of Dermato-venereology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background: Various beauty tools are used in beauty salons, among those is the hair-brush.
     • keywords: agar; althea; aspergillus; beauty; beauty salons; brushes; candida; cephalosporium; cleaning; common; dermatophytes; detergent; fonsecaea; frequency; fungal; fungi; fungus; hair; hairbrushes; hot; human; jatinangor; laboratory; malassezia; medicine; methods; non; padjadjaran; penicillium; salons; skin; study; table; trichophyton; universitas; washing; water
     • versions: original; plain text
449. amj-637
     • author: Devi, Sheila; Diana, Aly; Setiawan, Setiawan
     • title: Breakfast Composition in Junior High School Students
     • date: 2015-12-30
     • words: 2191
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: However the habit of skipping breakfast has become very popular among adolescents. Skipping breakfast has negative effects such as difficulty in concentrating, growth impairment and decrease academic performance.
     • keywords: adolescents; althea; breakfast; carbohydrate; children; composition; consumption; dietary; eating; faculty; fat; food; guidelines; high; higher; intake; jatinangor; junior; lack; low; meal; medical; medicine; nutrient; padjadjaran; parents; patterns; percentage; protein; reason; recall; school; skippers; students; study; time; total; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
450. amj-638
     • author: Selvina, Sheilla; Fadlyana, Eddy; Arisanti, Nita
     • title: Relationship between Exclusive Breastfeeding and Nutritional Status of Infants Aged 12 months
     • date: 2015-12-31
     • words: 3550
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: Li S-C, Kuo S-C, Hsu Y-Y, Lin S-J, Chen P-C, Chen Y-C. Effect of breastfeeding duration on infant growth until 18 months of age: a national birth cohort study. The aim of this study was to describe thenutritional status of infants aged 12 months and to determine the relationship of exclusive breastfeeding and nutritional status of infants aged 12 months in Pos Pelayanan Terpadu (Posyandu)
     • keywords: aged; althea; appropriate; bad; body; breastfeeding; children; cipacing; complementary; criteria; education; exclusive; exclusive breastfeeding; factors; food; formula; good; growth; health; indonesia; infants; intake; jatinangor; journal; kesehatan; length; lower; medical; medicine; milk; months; mothers; needs; number; nutritional; nutritional status; padjadjaran; posyandu; relationship; results; status; study; table; test; underweight; universitas; village
     • versions: original; plain text
451. amj-639
     • author: Hafsari, Arlinda De; Vitriana, Vitriana; Tahid, Alwin
     • title: Correlation between Postural Stability and Functional Mobility in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis
     • date: 2015-12-31
     • words: 2352
     • flesch: 55
     • summary: Patient with knee OA has increasing pain with decreasing postural stability, and may cause decrease infunctional mobility of the body. The patient with knee OA has increasing pain and weakness that makes thepatient also has decreasing postural stability of the body, which may cause limitation of patient’s activity and motivation.5
     • keywords: balance; body; clinic; correlation; dynamic; functional; help; joint; knee; left; mobility; osteoarthritis; patients; platform; position; postural; quarter; result; right; risk; stability; stabillometric; static; study; subjects; table; test; time; tug; value
     • versions: original; plain text
452. amj-640
     • author: Ganesh, Rinasyah; Ilona, Lola; Fadil, Ryadi
     • title: Relationship between Body Mass Index with Menstrual Cycle in Senior High School Students
     • date: 2015-12-31
     • words: 2630
     • flesch: 50
     • summary: Based on this study, BMI seems to be moderately associated with menstrual cycle, especially with menstrual period, although a possibility still remains that body fat affects the menstruation superiorly. However the exact prevalence or incidence of menstrual dysfunction is still very scarce.1 Example of menstrual disorders are Amenorrhea, which is lack of menstrual period, dysmenorrheal (painful periods), irregular cycles, heavy and excessive bleeding called menorrhagia.1,3-5 One of the important factors that contribute to menstrual disorders is body weight, more specifically body fat content.
     • keywords: adolescents; age; althea; bmi; body; cycle; days; different; disorders; factors; fat; female; heavy; high; index; interval; irregular; jatinangor; mass; medical; menstrual; menstruation; normal; obese; overweight; period; prolonged; relationship; respondents; school; senior; short; smoking; students; study; subjects; underweight
     • versions: original; plain text
453. amj-641
     • author: Anggraini, Desy; Yantisetiasti, Anglita; Ismono, Darmadji
     • title: Distribution of Cartilage Neoplasm based on Histopathological Types at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Period 2008–2012
     • date: 2015-12-30
     • words: 2904
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: [AMJ.2015;2(4):561–7] Keywords: Benign neoplasm, cartilage neoplasm, histopathological types, malignant neoplasm Correspondence: Desy Anggraini, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Phone: +62 8997131532 Email: desyanggraini92@yahoo.com Introduction Cartilage neoplasm is a primary bone neoplasm characterized by the presence of chondrocytes within and surrounded by cartilaginous matrix.1 It accounts for about 22% of all musculoskeletal neoplasm.2 Yulianti3 in 2011 reported osteochondroma as the most common benign musculoskeletal lesion and chondrosarcoma as the second most common malignant lesion after osteosarcoma among patients in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung. 2015;2(4) 561 Distribution of Cartilage Neoplasm based on Histopathological Types at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Period 2008–2012 Desy Anggraini,1 Anglita Yantisetiasti,2 Darmadji Ismono3 1Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Anatomical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung,, 3Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background: Cartilage neoplasms are less common compared to other neoplasms.
     • keywords: affected; althea; anatomical; bandung; benign; bone; cartilage; cases; chondrosarcoma; common; data; distribution; females; femur; frequent; gender; general; hasan; histopathological; hospital; humerus; incidence; indonesia; journal; males; malignant; medical; neoplasm; old; osteochondroma; padjadjaran; patients; prevalent; result; sadikin; study; types; universitas; years
     • versions: original; plain text
454. amj-642
     • author: Ilman, Muhammad; Zuhairini, Yenni; Siddiq, Amillia
     • title: Correlation between Body Mass Index and Body Fat Percentage
     • date: 2016-01-09
     • words: 2180
     • flesch: 65
     • summary: This study was conducted to measure the correlation between BMI and body fat percentage. Conclusions: There is a strong and positive correlation between BMI and body fat percentage both in male and female students in Universitas Padjadjaran Jatinangor.
     • keywords: athlete; average; bia; bioelectrical; bmi; body; body fat; composition; correlation; data; fat; fat percentage; female; higher; impedance; index; jatinangor; male; mass; padjadjaran; people; percentage; respondents; result; score; significant; students; study; subjects; test; universitas; weight; women; years
     • versions: original; plain text
455. amj-643
     • author: Sharlini, Prema; Sukandar, Hadyana; Fadil, Ryadi
     • title: Familial Predisposition of Primary Dysmenorrhea among Senior High School Girl Students
     • date: 2015-12-30
     • words: 2490
     • flesch: 53
     • summary: One of the associated risk factor of primary dysmenorrhoea is the family history, however the study on the family history of primary dysmenorrhea with recurrent menstrual pain is limited. [AMJ.2015;2(4):579–83] Keywords: Family history, senior high school students, primary dysmenorrhea Correspondence: Prema Sharlini, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Phone: +6285722585984 Email: prema1691@gmail.com Introduction Dysmenorrhea is a common female gynaecological problem defined as painful menstruation.1 Dysmenorrhea can be classified into primary dysmenorrhoea which is a natural process of menstruation and usually described as colicky, spasmodic cramping felling in the abdomen, back and pelvic areas, while secondary dysmenorrhoea is caused by pelvic pathologic conditions.2 Primary dysmenorrhea has a prevalence rate ranges from 40 to 90%.3
     • keywords: adolescent; age; althea; association; cycle; days; dysmenorrhea; familial; family; family history; female; high; history; journal; little; means; medical; medicine; menarche; menstrual; mothers; pain; painful; positive; prevalence; primary; primary dysmenorrhea; reproductive; respondents; risk; school; senior; significant; students; study; universitas; women; years
     • versions: original; plain text
456. amj-644
     • author: Sze Lyn, Pang; Moeliono, Marina A.; Dewi, Sumartini
     • title: Quadriceps and Hamstring Muscle Strength in Elderly based on Lifestyle
     • date: 2017-09-30
     • words: 2441
     • flesch: 68
     • summary: This study discovered that the mean difference in hamstring muscle strength was 6.09 ± 0.70, p< 0.001; median difference in Quadriceps muscle strength was 5.00 (13.00, 6.50), p<0.001. 2017;4(3) 435 Quadriceps and Hamstring Muscle Strength in Elderly based on Lifestyle Pang Sze Lyn,1 Marina A Moeliono,2 Sumartini Dewi3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia , 3Department of Internal Medicine Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia Abstract Background: Studies have shown that muscle strength will decline with aging and inactivity, with 1% to 3% loss of muscle strength each day.
     • keywords: active; activity; adults; aged; aging; bmi; decrease; difference; dynamometer; elderly; exercise; gender; group; hamstring; hamstring muscle; indonesia; lifestyle; loss; mass; mean; medicine; muscle; muscle strength; older; padjadjaran; persons; physical; push; quadriceps; rank; sci; sedentary; strength; study; subjects; sum; table; test; training; universitas; unpaired; value; wilcoxon; years
     • versions: original; plain text
457. amj-650
     • author: Augiani, Amani Sakinah; Rahayuningsih, Sri Endah; Herawati, Dewi Marhaeni Diah
     • title: Factors Related to Malnutrition in Children Under Five Years with Congenital Heart Disease
     • date: 2017-03-31
     • words: 3639
     • flesch: 60
     • summary: Patients with low-income parents (26.1%) also had lower percentage of normal patients compared to patients with higher income parents (73.9%). Although the proportion of normal patient was higher, almost all of the patient in this group had low z-score (below 0 or below -1).
     • keywords: age; althea; birth; characteristics; chd; children; congenital; data; diarrhea; disease; factors; gestational; group; heart; higher; history; income; infant; infection; journal; lower; male; malnutrition; medical; normal; nutritional; nutritional status; parents; passive; patients; percentage; pregnancy; previous; respiratory; risk; school; smoking; status; study; table; term; type; weight
     • versions: original; plain text
458. amj-651
     • author: Aziza, Atika; Dermawan, Arif; Kusumah Dewi, Vycke Yunivita
     • title: Effectiveness of Allergic Rhinitis Management Related to WHO Guideline on Allergic Rhinitis and Its Impact on Asthma (ARIA)
     • date: 2017-01-11
     • words: 3519
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: The data were obtained from medical records of AR patients who visited the Rhinology-Allergy clinic Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital within one year. Even so, the management for AR patients may be adjusted accordingly if patients experience improvement or worsening in ARIA classification.
     • keywords: allergic; allergic rhinitis; allergy; aria; asthma; classification; comorbidity; data; effectiveness; frequency; general; guideline; hasan; hospital; impact; impairment; indonesia; management; medical; mild; moderate; month; msp; nasal; patients; pharmacotherapy; qol; rhinitis; sadikin; severe; significant; sixth; start; study; subjects; symptoms; table; therapy; tnss; value
     • versions: original; plain text
459. amj-652
     • author: Wicaksana, Muhammad Akbar; Suwarsa, Oki; Dwiyatnaningrum, Fenny
     • title: Quality of Life in Children with Atopic Dermatitis
     • date: 2017-10-11
     • words: 12251
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: Itch also have the highest score in other studies, making scratch the most impairing aspect in QoL. Moreover, in infants aged 0–4 years, most impairment occurred in itch and bath time, parents were also asked about the soap product for their children at bath time, 2 parents used non-soap cleanser, which may cause dryness of the skin, and thus recommendation for AD patients is to use non-soap cleanser.14 2017;4(3) 338 AMJ September 2017 leisure, hobby, bullying and medication than in previous studies, compared to other questions with almost the same mean score.
     • keywords: 0–1; accidents; achievements; activities; age; aged; althea; amj; athlete; atopic; bandung; boys; care; cases; cdlqi; characteristics; children; cibeusi; clinical; common; correlation; criteria; data; dermatitis; dermatology; descriptive; different; digit; disease; distribution; early; elementary; equipment; error; examination; eye; factors; faculty; female; fracture; frequency; function; gender; general; glasses; group; hasan; head; health; highest; hospital; impairment; important; increase; indonesia; information; injury; itch; jatinangor; java; journal; life; location; main; mandible; maxillofacial; maxillofacial fractures; maximum; mean; medical; medication; medicine; memory; methods; mild; minimum; moderate; motorcycle; multiple; nasal; number; old; open; oral; padjadjaran; parents; patients; people; performance; period; physical; population; prevalence; previous; primary; program; qol; quality; questionnaire; reduction; refractive; region; respondents; results; road; road traffic; role; sadikin; safety; sampling; school; scorad; score; screening; september; severity; short; significant; similar; sle; span; students; studies; study; subjects; sumedang; table; teachers; term; term memory; test; time; total; traffic; traffic accidents; treatment; type; universitas; vehicle; visual; visual impairment; west; world; years
     • versions: original; plain text
460. amj-653
     • author: Ratnasari, Dewi; Setiabudi, Djatnika; Rakhmilla, Lulu Eva
     • title: Clinical Presentation and Laboratory Features in Pediatric Typhoid Fever Patient Susceptibility to First-line Antibiotic Therapy
     • date: 2015-12-30
     • words: 2982
     • flesch: 45
     • summary: Analysis of the characteristics, clinical, and hematologic features of patients diagnosed with typhoid, as well as an analysis of sensitivity profiles of Salmonella Typhi isolates were collected. In Indonesia, based on Basic Health Research Institution (Riset Kesehatan Dasar/ RISKESDAS) study, held by the Indonesian Ministry of Health, there are 1,6 % mortality cases caused by typhoid fever from 4552 total mortality cases in all ages in 2007.3 Based on a study conducted in Kathmandu Medical College teaching hospital from July 2004–June 2005, clinical presentation in children with typhoid fever were fever (100%), headache (82.6%), vomiting (21.7%), diarrhea (28.3%), hepatomegaly (18.1%), and splenomegaly (28.3%).4,5 Besides, laboratory test shows leukopenia (3%) and thrombocytopenia (4.8%) according to a study from May 2002–April 2004 in Batra Hospital and Medical Research Center, New Delhi, India.
     • keywords: admission; althea; ampicillin; analysis; antibiotics; cases; children; chloramphenicol; clinical; count; culture; data; diarrhea; difference; duration; features; fever; general; health; hepatomegaly; hospital; infection; journal; laboratory; line; line antibiotics; medical; patients; pediatric; presentation; resistant; salmonella; sensitive; significant; study; susceptibility; test; trimoksazol; typhi; typhoid; typhoid fever; variable
     • versions: original; plain text
461. amj-655
     • author: Hendrana, Aisyah Riseta Aini; Mutyara, Kuswandewi; Rowawi, Rasmia
     • title: Knowledge and Attitude of Senior High School Students in Jatinangor towards Sexually Transmitted Infections in 2013
     • date: 2015-12-29
     • words: 3389
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: Regarding to transmission of STIs questions, majority of respondents knew that STIs can be transmitted from mother to fetus (61.9%) and through sharing needle injection (79.9%). Majority of the respondents did not know or answered incorrectly to the question about etiology of common STIs, risk factors, type, symptom, complications, and prevention of STIs.
     • keywords: adolescents; agree; aids; althea; answer; attitude; disagree; education; half; health; high; hiv; immunodeficiency; indonesia; infections; information; intercourse; jatinangor; journal; knowledge; majority; medical; medicine; negative; padjadjaran; parents; point; positive; prevalence; prevention; public; questions; respondents; response; risk; safe; school; score; senior; sexual; source; stis; students; study; teacher; total; type; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
462. amj-656
     • author: Putri, Atika Primandina; Sofiatin, Yulia; Fadil, R. M. Ryadi; Sukandar, Hadyana; Susanto, Nugroho Harry; Widjadjakusuma, Anggraini; Rakhmilla, Lulu Eva; Ilona, Lola
     • title: Correlation between Body Mass Index and Age at Menarche
     • date: 2015-12-31
     • words: 1964
     • flesch: 65
     • summary: Normally, girls with earlier menarche has higher BMI, as shown in the Bogalusa Heart Study17 and in the study of Oh et al.3 in South Korea. The mean age of menarche in this study was higher compared to studies in Kuwait15 (12.41 years old) and United States2 (12.32 years old), but was lower than the study in South Korea3 (13.1 years old).
     • keywords: age; aged; althea; bmi; body; correlation; criteria; decline; elevated; faculty; genetic; girls; health; height; index; indonesia; jatinangor; journal; leptin; mass; mean; medical; medicine; menarche; normal; nutritional; old; overweight; padjadjaran; puberty; sample; socioeconomic; south; status; study; subjects; sumedang; underweight; universitas; years
     • versions: original; plain text
463. amj-657
     • author: Hanif, Aisyah Amanda; Rachman, Iwan Abdul; Yuwono, Hendro Sudjono
     • title: Factors Influencing the Success Rate of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
     • date: 2015-12-30
     • words: 2332
     • flesch: 51
     • summary: Previous studies reported that a decrease in CPR success rate was seen in older patients.8 All of the surviving patients had response time within the first minute from cardiac arrest.
     • keywords: age; arrest; cardiac; cardiopulmonary; care; cpr; data; diagnosis; factors; general; hasan; heart; higher; hospital; initial; medical; minute; outcome; patients; pre; rate; response; resuscitation; rhythm; room; sadikin; study; success; success rate; successful; survival; time; unshockable
     • versions: original; plain text
464. amj-658
     • author: Fauzi, Fauzi; Sudiro, Melati; Lestari, Bony Wiem
     • title: Prevalence of Allergic Rhinitis based on World Health Organization (ARIA-WHO) questionnaire among Batch 2010 Students of the Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran
     • date: 2015-12-30
     • words: 3401
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: Moreover, 60.3% of AR cases detected among citizens in Taif, Saudi Arabia14 involved females as well. Hence, the high proportion of AR cases among women should be analyzed further to assess whether they are more prone to have AR compared to men.
     • keywords: adults; allergic; allergic rhinitis; allergy; althea; aria; asthma; bandung; batch; cases; classification; diseases; eye; faculty; female; group; hasan; health; history; hospital; itchy; journal; life; medical; medicine; nasal; nose; obstruction; organization; padjadjaran; parental; patients; population; prevalence; quality; questionnaire; rate; respondents; rhinitis; rhinorrhea; sadikin; severe; students; studies; study; survey; symptoms; total; universitas; world
     • versions: original; plain text
465. amj-659
     • author: Ramdhani, Muhammad; Mulyadi, Dicky; Arisanti, Nita
     • title: Knowledge and Risk Factors for Osteoporosis among Pre-elderly
     • date: 2015-12-31
     • words: 3962
     • flesch: 53
     • summary: Based on the IOF, respondent who answered “Yes” on at least one of the questions, belong to at risk for osteoporosis category, while respondent who answered “No” to all questions, belong to not at risk for osteoporosis category. Most cases of fracture in the world are due to osteoporosis.
     • keywords: althea; answer; bone; calcium; category; causes; cipacing; data; density; district; education; elderly; factors; family; female; fracture; frequency; good; health; high; history; indonesia; jatinangor; journal; knowledge; level; low; medical; medicine; menopause; osteoporosis; people; percentage; population; pre; prevention; questionnaire; questions; related; respondents; results; risk; risk factors; school; significant; study; symptoms; table; tool; total; universitas; village; women; years
     • versions: original; plain text
466. amj-661
     • author: Subranmiam, Mohanambehai; Mutyara, Kuswandewi; Syam, Hanom Husni
     • title: Students’ Perception on Ideal Age of Marriage and Childbearing
     • date: 2015-12-29
     • words: 2996
     • flesch: 68
     • summary: [AMJ.2015;2(4):591–6] Keywords: Childbearing, early marriage, ideal age of marriage Correspondence: Mohanambehai Subranmiam, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung- Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Phone: +6283821054454 Email: monas1991@yahoo.com Introduction In recent years, a transition of marital age and childbearing has been drastically changing in many countries. Moreover, normal age pregnancy is considered a low- risk situation compared to teenage pregnancy and elderly pregnancy in which increased Table 3 Perception on Ideal Age Age of Marriage and Childbearing Perception on ideal age of marriage Perception of ideal age of childbearing Male n (%)
     • keywords: age; althea; childbearing; data; early; faculty; female; health; high; higher; ideal; ideal age; indonesia; infant; jatinangor; java; journal; lower; majority; marital; marriage; married; maternal; medical; medicine; mortality; old; padjadjaran; perception; pregnancy; rate; school; senior; status; students; study; table; universitas; vocational; west; woman; years; years old; young
     • versions: original; plain text
467. amj-664
     • author: Ghrahani, Reni; Ganesan, Priya Darshani; Ningrat, Reni Farenia Soedjana
     • title: Clinical Manifestations of Systemic Lupus Erythematous in Children at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia
     • date: 2018-12-31
     • words: 2775
     • flesch: 53
     • summary: Pediatric SLE occurs at a rate of 1-6/100,000 and occurs in children.1,2 Types of manifestations most commonly found in pediatric SLE differ slightly from adult SLE. This is key as non-erosive arthritis is stated as a criteria of diagnosis 7of SLE, not arthralgia.
     • keywords: age; antibody; antinuclear; arthritis; bandung; chief; children; clinical; common; complaint; criteria; department; diagnosis; disease; erythematous; female; fever; frequency; general; ghrahani; hasan; health; hematologic; hospital; indonesia; involvement; journal; lupus; manifestations; medical; patients; pattern; rash; records; renal; reni; results; sadikin; sle; study; systemic; table
     • versions: original; plain text
468. amj-688
     • author: Sumargo, Sheila; Dewanto, Julius B.; Hidayat, Syarief
     • title: Coronary Risk Factors and Collateral Circulation in Acute Myocardial Infarction
     • date: 2015-12-30
     • words: 2312
     • flesch: 49
     • summary: [AMJ.2015;2(4):529–33] Keywords: Acute myocardial infarction, coronary collateral, coronary risk factors Correspondence: Sheila Sumargo, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Phone: +62 81322230320 Thus the differences between the nature of coronary collaterals and pathophysiological process involving STEMI and NSTEMI may contribute to the result.
     • keywords: acute; age; althea; ami; artery; better; blood; circulation; clinical; collateral; collateralization; coronary; data; development; diabetes; factors; flow; good; group; hypertension; infarction; journal; male; medical; medicine; mellitus; myocardial; occlusion; old; patients; presence; pressure; previous; rentrop; results; risk; score; sex; significant; stemi; study; table; years
     • versions: original; plain text
469. amj-692
     • author: Kencanasari, Hadiyatussalamah Pusfa; Yahya, Achmad Fauzi; Setiawan, Setiawan
     • title: Effect of Midnight Prayer on Sympathetic Tone
     • date: 2016-03-30
     • words: 2405
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: Blood pressure and pulse rate of participants were examined before, during, and after the cold pressor test is taken. Blood pressure and pulse rate duration of recovery were also measured.
     • keywords: blood; blood pressure; cold; data; dbp; diastolic; difference; duration; effect; group; high; hypertension; low; medical; meditation; midnight; minute; month; non; participants; prayer; pressor; pressure; pulse; rate; recovery; sbp; significant; stress; study; sympathetic; systolic; table; test; tone
     • versions: original; plain text
470. amj-693
     • author: Ampalakan, Iswaran; Purba, Ambrosius; Sastradimaja, Sunaryo Barki
     • title: Relationship between Short Term Memory and Cardiopulmonary Fitness of Administrative Officers at Universitas Padjadjaran
     • date: 2016-03-27
     • words: 2272
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: According to that fact there is a relationship between short term memory and cardiopulmonary fitness of administrative officers at Universitas Padjadjaran. This gives a more precise correlation between short term memory and cardiopulmonary fitness.
     • keywords: administrative; average; brain; cardiopulmonary; cardiopulmonary fitness; cognitive; exercise; fair; female; fitness; function; good; high; individuals; medicine; memory; officers; old; padjadjaran; physical; relationship; respondents; results; score; short; study; subjects; term; term memory; test; universitas; value; years
     • versions: original; plain text
471. amj-695
     • author: Amri, Anugrah Aulia Ulil; Maskoen, Ani Melani; Hidayat, Syarief
     • title: Durian Consumption Effect on the Plasma Malondialdehyde Level as Biomarker of Stress Oxidative in Rats
     • date: 2016-03-30
     • words: 3180
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: The experiment waserformed in rats to investigate the effect of durian consumption on blood ROS level detected as plasma MDA level. 2016;3(1) 24 AMJ March 2016 the treatment on plasma MDA level.
     • keywords: acid; althea; antioxidant; average; consumption; control; damage; data; decrease; durian; effect; experiment; figure; fruit; group; gsh; health; indonesia; journal; level; lipid; malondialdehyde; mda; mda level; medical; medicine; nmol; number; oxidative; peroxidation; peroxyl; plasma; plasma mda; properties; radical; rats; reaction; ros; samples; significant; stress; study; test; treatment; universitas; week
     • versions: original; plain text
472. amj-696
     • author: Andriani, Fatimah Lidya; Nur, Ismet Muchtar; Mahdiani, Sally
     • title: Clinical and Histopathological Characteristic of Salivary Gland Carcinoma in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital in 2009–2012
     • date: 2016-03-27
     • words: 2413
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: Conclusions: Salivary gland carcinoma is still a rare malignant case in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital. Salivary gland carcinoma was more frequent in male than female with male:female ratio was 1.4:1 and the most common histopathological type of tumor was mucoepidermoid carcinoma in both male and female (Table 2).
     • keywords: adenocarcinoma; adenoid; age; carcinoma; cases; cell; common; cystic; decade; female; general; gland; group; hasan; histopathological; hospital; lesion; male; minor; mucoepidermoid; old; parotid; pathology; patients; sadikin; salivary; similar; site; squamous; study; type; years
     • versions: original; plain text
473. amj-697
     • author: Subramaniam, Jeevithaambigai; Sofiatin, Yulia; Fadil, R.M. Ryadi
     • title: Association of Body Mass Index to Onset of Puberty in Male
     • date: 2016-03-27
     • words: 2863
     • flesch: 59
     • summary: The influence of puberty onset, body mass index, and pressure to be thin on disordered eating behaviors in children and adolescents. The magnitude of association of BMI to the onset of puberty in male among school students in Jatinangor was 0.243 which showed there was positive correlation coefficient between BMI to onset of puberty in male.
     • keywords: age; althea; association; bmi; body; changes; correlation; dreams; early; faculty; growth; head; health; index; jatinangor; journal; late; male; mass; medical; medicine; method; normal; obese; onset; padjadjaran; procedure; pubertal; puberty; respondents; scale; school; sekolah; students; study; time; universitas; weight; wet; years
     • versions: original; plain text
474. amj-698
     • author: Yogaswaran, Karthik; Widjajakusuma, Anggraini; Juliati, Juliati
     • title: The Distribution of Pubertal Age among Male School Students in Jatinangor District from April to June 2013
     • date: 2016-03-27
     • words: 2408
     • flesch: 61
     • summary: The range of pubertal age was based on the earliest onset of pubertal changes and the latest onset. Currently, young males worldwide have different onset of pubertal age.
     • keywords: age; boys; changes; data; development; distribution; earlier; enlargement; experiencing; figure; growth; hair; highest; jatinangor; majority; male; number; old; onset; pubertal; puberty; range; result; school; sexual; students; study; total; voice; wet; years
     • versions: original; plain text
475. amj-699
     • author: Fauziah, Rahmi; Rohmawaty, Enny; Dwipa, Lazuardhi
     • title: Hypertension Treatment and Control in Older Adult at Tanjung Sari Primary Health Care
     • date: 2016-03-27
     • words: 2785
     • flesch: 53
     • summary: Data were collected from medical record of older adult patients with diagnosis of hypertension at Puskesmas Tanjung Sari from January to December 2013. Inclusion criteria of the objects in this study were older adult patients aged ≥ 60 years who were treated at Puskesmas Tanjung Sari from January 1st to December 31st2013, with diagnosis of hypertension according to Joint National Committee 7 (JNC 7) criteria.
     • keywords: adult; agent; althea; antihypertensive; blood; captopril; center; combination; control; criteria; data; disease; distribution; drug; hct; health; hypertension; indonesia; management; medical; number; older; older adult; patients; pressure; public; puskesmas; record; reserpine; results; sari; single; society; stage; study; table; tanjung; total; treatment; types; visit
     • versions: original; plain text
476. amj-700
     • author: Indrawati, Raisha Pratiwi; Farenia, Reni; Kuntoyo, Mayasari Wahyu
     • title: Impact of Near Work Activity on Visual Acuity among Junior High School Students
     • date: 2016-03-27
     • words: 2846
     • flesch: 64
     • summary: Near work activity is estimated as one of environmental risk factor causing this refractive error, leading into decreased visual acuity. This study was conducted to analyse the impact of near work activity on visual acuity among junior high school students in Jatinangor Methods: This study was conducted in junior high school in Jatinangor, using cross sectional method.
     • keywords: activity; acuity; aged; children; difference; diopter; electronic; error; games; group; health; high; hours; impact; impairment; junior; longer; myopia; near; near work; old; ophtalmol; reading; refractive; school; sci; significant; students; study; subjects; test; time; total; visual; visual acuity; week; work; work activity; years
     • versions: original; plain text
477. amj-701
     • author: Maryanti, Sri; Agustina, Hasrayati; Mifatuhrachman, Mifatuhrachman
     • title: Characteristics of Thyroiditis Patients in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital in 2009–2013
     • date: 2016-03-27
     • words: 2991
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: Hashimoto thyroiditis was mostly found in hypothyroid; granulomatous thyroiditis was mostly found in normothyroid; and acute thyroiditis was mostly found in hyperthyroid. Hashimoto thyroiditis is more frequent then expected when diagnosed by citology which uncovers a pre-clinical state.
     • keywords: acute; addition; age; aged; bilateral; cases; characteristics; clinical; data; dextra; disease; features; gender; general; gland; granulomatous; hashimoto; hospital; hypothyroid; lobe; location; lymphocytic; medical; normothyroid; old; patients; people; ratio; result; riedel; rosai; sadikin; samples; sri; study; subacute; thyroiditis; type; women; years
     • versions: original; plain text
478. amj-702
     • author: M., Veronika Ratih; Mahdiani, Sally; Dwiyatnaningrum, Fenny
     • title: Frequency and Clinical Characteristics of Tympanic Membrane Perforation Outpatients at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital in 2011–2013
     • date: 2016-03-31
     • words: 2836
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: Frequency was determined by the number of TM perforation patients at ORL- HNSPolyclinic of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital from January 2011 to December 2013. The distributions and clinical characteristics of patients were observed from the medical records of TM perforation patients at ORL- HNS Polyclinic of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital from January 2011 to December 2013 which fulfilled the inclusion criteria.
     • keywords: age; althea; central; characteristics; chief; chronic; clinical; common; conductive; csom; discharge; examination; female; frequency; general; hasan; hearing; hospital; infection; loss; media; medical; membrane; old; otitis; pannu; patients; perforation; perforation patients; sadikin; size; study; tm perforation; tympanic; unilateral; years
     • versions: original; plain text
479. amj-709
     • author: Shidiq, Achmad; Hidayat, Syarief; Rachman, Januarsih Iwan
     • title: Relation between Preinfarction Angina and Coronary Collateral Circulation in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction
     • date: 2016-03-27
     • words: 2586
     • flesch: 46
     • summary: The aim of this study was to evaluate the relation between duration of preinfarction angina and coronary collaterals circulation in patients with acute myocardial infarction. The current study was undertaken to evaluate whether the duration of preinfarction angina was related to the development of coronary collaterals circulation.
     • keywords: acute; althea; ami; angina; artery; bandung; cardiac; cardiol; circulation; clinical; collateral; collateral circulation; collateralization; coronary; coronary collateral; data; days; development; duration; elevation; flow; good; group; growth; heart; history; hypertension; infarction; ischemia; journal; medical; medicine; myocardial; myocardial infarction; occluded; occlusion; padjadjaran; patients; pectoris; preinfarction; preinfarction angina; presence; pressure; relation; segment; study; test; universitas; vessels
     • versions: original; plain text
480. amj-710
     • author: Eidwina, Chin Annrie; Faridah, Lia; Ermaya, Yudith Setiati; Akhmad Gurnida, Dida
     • title: Association of Ascariasis with Nutritional and Anemic Status in Early School-Age Students
     • date: 2016-03-29
     • words: 3010
     • flesch: 55
     • summary: Nutritional status and related factors among elementary school students in Banda Aceh Municipality, Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam province, Indonesia. Nutritional status, intestinal parasite infection and allergy among school children in northwest Ethiopia.
     • keywords: age; aged; althea; anemic; anemic status; ascariasis; ascaris; association; children; class; data; early; educational; factors; frequency; health; high; indonesia; infection; journal; kesehatan; level; lumbricoides; medical; nigeria; normal; number; nutritional; nutritional status; parents; percentage; prevalence; school; secondary; significant; status; students; study; table; technique; test; thin; years
     • versions: original; plain text
481. amj-711
     • author: Gondopurwanto, Adi Mulyono; Kuswinarti, Kuswinarti; Wibisono, Yusuf
     • title: Knowledge of Housewives Regarding Non Steroid Anti Inflammatory Drug Use on Joint Pain in Hegarmanah Village Jatinangor
     • date: 2016-03-29
     • words: 2307
     • flesch: 64
     • summary: housewives know that NSAID joint pain medicines have side- effects. The housewives still found difficulties in mentioning the name of joint pain medicines of NSAID group; only 45 (40.9%) subjects were able to mention NSAID joint pain names properly.
     • keywords: adequate; althea; anti; drug; education; effect; gastric; health; hegarmanah; housewives; ibuprofen; inflammatory; jatinangor; joint; joint pain; journal; knowledge; level; long; medical; medicine; non; nsaid; padjadjaran; pain; poor; proportion; questionaire; relief; respondents; school; steroid; study; subdistrict; subjects; term; total; village
     • versions: original; plain text
482. amj-712
     • author: Reswari, Arnova; Mutyara, Kusmandewi; Lidyana, Lynna
     • title: Knowledge and Attitude of Senior High School Students toward Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome
     • date: 2016-03-27
     • words: 3223
     • flesch: 59
     • summary: [AMJ.2016;3(1):73–8] Keywords: Attitude, HIV/AIDS, Jatinangor, knowledge Correspondence: Arnova Reswari, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Phone: +62 89698281661 Email: arnovareswari.fkunpad@gmail.com Introduction Human Immunodeficiency Virus/Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (HIV/AIDS) is a disease related to the decrease of immunological functions, and it has been a major problem in many countries.1,2 According to the Joint United Nations Program on HIV/ AIDS (UNAIDS) report in 2012, Indonesia was included into the group of nations that have experienced HIV incidence more than 25% on adults (15−49 years of age) from 2001 to 2011.1 West Java is the province with the highest prevalence of AIDS in Indonesia after Papua, Jakarta Region, and East Java.3 One of the methods to prevent HIV/AIDS is by improving knowledge and attitude which can help to decrease the incidence of HIV/AIDS.4 The spread of HIV/AIDS in society can be determined by individual knowledge and attitude towards HIV/AIDS. HIV and AIDS related knowledge, beliefs and attitudes among rural communities hard to reach in Sudan.
     • keywords: aids; althea; attitude; data; disagree; faculty; good; health; high; hiv; immunodeficiency; individuals; indonesia; information; intercourse; jatinangor; knowledge; level; media; medicine; mode; negative; opinion; padjadjaran; poor; positive; questionnaire; research; respondents; school; senior; sexual; sma; source; students; study; table; transmission; universitas; years
     • versions: original; plain text
483. amj-713
     • author: Hasanah, Hasanah; Pudji Setiawati, Elsa; Apriani, Lika
     • title: Knowledge and Intention to Use Personal Protective Equipment among Health Care Workers to Prevent Tuberculosis
     • date: 2016-03-29
     • words: 2761
     • flesch: 62
     • summary: Tuberculosis is very infectious, but it can be prevented in high risk group such as health care worker by using personal protective equipment (PPE). This study aimed to reveal knowledge and intention to use PPE among health care worker to prevent TB transmission in Public Health Center (Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat, Puskesmas) in Bandung.
     • keywords: althea; care; control; doctors; education; employment; equipment; good; health; high; highest; infection; intention; knowledge; laboratory; level; medical; negative; nurses; personal; poor; positive; ppe; proportion; protective; puskesmas; risk; study; subjects; transmission; tuberculosis; use; workers; years
     • versions: original; plain text
484. amj-714
     • author: Nafisah, Fani Fitrya; Arya, Insi Farisa; Achmad, Eppy Darmadi
     • title: Age at Menarche and Eating Pattern among High School Students in Jatinangor in 2013
     • date: 2016-03-29
     • words: 3537
     • flesch: 60
     • summary: 2016;3(1) 162 AMJ March 2016 had deficient energy intake and proportion of energy intake from fat but the proportion of energy intake from carbohydrate was excess. The groups for proportion of energy intake from fat were deficient proportion (less than 25% of total energy), adequate proportion (25−35% of total energy), and excess proportion (higher than 35% of total energy intake).
     • keywords: adequate; adolescent; age; althea; carbohydrate; count; darmadi; data; deficient; dietary; disease; eating; energy; energy intake; eppy; excess; farisa; fat; fitrya; food; girls; groups; health; high; higher; indonesia; insi; intake; jatinangor; journal; medical; medicine; menarche; nutrient; nutrition; padjadjaran; pattern; proportion; protein; puberty; rda; reproductive; school; stage; students; study; table; total; universitas; years
     • versions: original; plain text
485. amj-715
     • author: Sutiono, Helen Oktavia; Soeroto, Arto Yuwono; Lestari, Bony Wiem
     • title: Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice Survey among Nurses in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital toward Tuberculosis-Human Immunodeficiency Virus Collaboration Program
     • date: 2016-03-29
     • words: 4443
     • flesch: 53
     • summary: In my opinion, total of HIV positive patients receiving cotrimoxazole preventive therapy is important indicator for TB-HIV collaboration program success in TB care unit. In my opinion, total of PLWH receiving TB service is one of important indicator for TB-HIV collaboration program success in HIV care unit.
     • keywords: activities; althea; attitude; burden; care; collaboration; correlation; data; general; hasan; health; high; hiv; hiv collaboration; hospital; implementation; important; indonesia; information; inpatient; ipt; journal; knowledge; lack; level; low; medical; medicine; negative; nurses; opinion; patients; percentage; pitc; positive; practice; program; research; respondents; sadikin; screening; services; significant; study; survey; tbhiv; testing; training; tuberculosis; unit; workers; years
     • versions: original; plain text
486. amj-716
     • author: Maulana, Ibnu Tsabit; Megantara, Imam; Husen, Ike Rostikawati
     • title: Detection of Streptococcus pyogenes from Throat Swab in Acute Pharyngitis Patients
     • date: 2016-03-30
     • words: 2000
     • flesch: 52
     • summary: This study aimed to determine the frequency of Streptococcus pyogenes from throat swab in patient with acute pharyngitis in Padjadjaran Clinic. From the identification testing result, Streptococcus pyogenes was not found from throat swabs of patient with acute pharyngitis in Padjadjaran Clinic.
     • keywords: acute; acute pharyngitis; adults; althea; antibiotics; bacteria; centor; clinic; colonies; colonization; criteria; diagnosis; faculty; frequency; gram; laboratory; medical; medicine; padjadjaran; patients; pharyngitis; pyogenes; streptococcus; streptococcus pyogenes; students; study; subjects; swabs; test; throat; treatment; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
487. amj-717
     • author: Mudia, Keshina Amalia Mivina; Oktaliansah, Ezra; Prajitno, Ihrul Prianza
     • title: Anesthesia Technique Selection Pattern in Patients Undergoing Lower Extremities Surgery at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital from January–June 2013
     • date: 2016-03-29
     • words: 3198
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: Children who are usually extremely anxious or afraid and cognitively immature, will be best handled by using general anesthesia technique during surgery.9 There were 99 (65.56%) male and 52 (34.44%) female subjects. Many researchers have conducted studies to compare the most effective anesthesia technique, between general anesthesia, regional anesthesia, and combination of these two techniques.2,3 All types of anesthesia techniques have advantages and disadvantages of each.
     • keywords: althea; anesthesia; anesthesia technique; cases; category; children; combination; common; data; epidural; epidural anesthesia; extremities; general; general anesthesia; group; half; hasan; hospital; january; journal; june; length; lower; medical; musculoskeletal; old; orthopedic; patients; problems; regional; regional anesthesia; sadikin; scope; selection; spinal; stay; study; subjects; surgery; table; technique; total; trauma; years
     • versions: original; plain text
488. amj-718
     • author: Yun, Ku Shi; Defi, Irma Ruslina; Dwipa, Lazuardhi
     • title: Characteristic of Older Adult with Balance Disorder in Rehabilitation Clinic Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital 2014
     • date: 2016-03-29
     • words: 4329
     • flesch: 64
     • summary: This study was conducted to obtain common factors and characteristics of older adult with balance disorder to provide better rehabilitation services. Results: The characteristics of older adult with balance disorder in this study were mostly from young old (n=17), male gender (n=19), and mean 5STS test which was 18.48 seconds.
     • keywords: 5sts; ability; adl; adults; age; althea; balance; balance disorder; blood; bmi; characteristics; clinic; common; current; daily; disease; disorder; drug; gender; general; greater; hasan; hospital; increase; journal; majority; mass; mean; medical; medicine; musculoskeletal; normal; numbers; older; older adults; patients; physical; population; pressure; previous; rehabilitation; result; risk; sadikin; seconds; stand; study; table; test; time; total; weight; years; young
     • versions: original; plain text
489. amj-719
     • author: Yie, Lee Pei; Budiman, Budiman; Prajitno, Ihrul Prianza
     • title: Visual Acuity of Patients after Neodymium:Yttrium-Aluminium-Garnet Laser at Cicendo Eye Hospital in 2013-2014
     • date: 2016-03-29
     • words: 2085
     • flesch: 62
     • summary: The medical records of posterior capsule opacification patients with eye diseases other than posterior capsule opacification or treated with operations other than Nd:YAG laser posterior capsulatomy were excluded from the study. [AMJ.2016;3(1):99–102] Keywords: Nd:YAG laser, posterior capsule opacification, visual acuity Correspondence:
     • keywords: acuity; age; august; bcva; blindness; capsule; capsulotomy; cataract; cicendo; eye; female; hospital; impairment; january; laser; male; medical; opacification; patients; pco; posterior; records; study; ucva; visual; yag; years
     • versions: original; plain text
490. amj-720
     • author: Chen, Lee Shok; Moeliono, Marina A.; Amalia, Lisda
     • title: Functional Status of Stroke Patients at Neurologic Outpatient Clinic Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital
     • date: 2016-03-29
     • words: 2673
     • flesch: 53
     • summary: The objective of this study was to evaluate the level of disability and independency of stroke patients who had undergone rehabilitation therapy as the routine activity using Instrumental Activity of Daily Living (IADLs) and basic Activity of Daily Living (BADLs). The reviews above address have found some of the inconsistent findings in assessing the functional abilities of stroke patients.
     • keywords: activities; activity; age; althea; barthel; basic; care; clinic; daily; disability; functional; general; hasan; high; hospital; iadls; independency; index; instrumental; level; living; low; medical; mild; moderate; neurologic; outpatient; patients; rehabilitation; sadikin; school; self; severe; status; stroke; study; table; therapy; total
     • versions: original; plain text
491. amj-721
     • author: Azhar, Muhammad Zulfikar; Fadil, R.M. Ryadi; Sahiratmadja, Edhyana K.
     • title: Upper Lower Segment Ratio Comparison between Obese and Normal Children Aged 7 to 10 Years Old
     • date: 2016-03-29
     • words: 2708
     • flesch: 66
     • summary: Subject were excluded if their parents did not give consent, had chronic disease or other disease e.g. body dysplasia, Klinefelter syndrome, Marfan syndrome, or was undergoing specific therapy i.e. radiation therapy that could interfere upper lower segment ratio measurement. Ryadi Fadil,2 Edhyana K. Sahiratmadja3 1Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Child Health Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, 3Departement of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran Abstract Background: Upper lower segment ratio is an anthropometric measurement that often used to detect the presence of abnormal growth.
     • keywords: age; aged; althea; bandung; bmi; body; boys; children; difference; girls; growth; health; height; journal; kesehatan; lower; lower segment; mean; measurement; medical; normal; normal children; obese; obesity; old; padjadjaran; percentile; ratio; secular; segment; segment ratio; significant; study; subjects; table; test; universitas; upper; upper lower; value; years
     • versions: original; plain text
492. amj-722
     • author: Hao, Chong Jie; Chrysanti, Chrysanti; Nugrahadi, Trias
     • title: Streptococcus pneumoniae Drugs Resistance in Acute Rhinosinusitis
     • date: 2016-03-29
     • words: 2812
     • flesch: 41
     • summary: Colonies of S. pneumoniae appears as a small, grey, moist (sometimes mucoidal), colonies and characteristically produce a zone of alpha-hemolysis (green) on tryptic soy agar plates.9 For confirmation of S. pneumoniae colonies, identification test of S. pneumoniae such as gram staining, catalase test,optochin test and bile solubility test should be done. Chong Jie Hao, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Phone: +6287822004661 Email: chongjiehao93@gmail.com Introduction Streptococcus pneumonia (S. pneumoniae) of acute bacterial rhinosinusitis occurs in adults is 20 to 45% whereas in children is 30 to 43%.1 According to European position paper on rhinosinusitis and nasal polyps 2012 (EPOS 12), rhinosinusitis is an inflammation on the nose and paranasal sinuses mucosa, characterized by two or more symptoms, with one symptoms should include nasal congestion, their nasal discharge, facial pain in the sinus area or reduction of smell.
     • keywords: acute; acute rhinosinusitis; adults; agar; althea; antimicrobial; azithromycin; bacterial; bandung; blood; clinical; doxycycline; drugs; drugs resistance; faculty; general; hasan; hospital; isolates; journal; laboratory; levofloxacin; macrolide; medical; medicine; medium; nasopharyngeal; oxacillin; padjadjaran; patients; penicillin; plates; pneumoniae; resistance; results; rhinosinusitis; sadikin; samples; specimens; streptococcus; streptococcus pneumoniae; study; susceptibility; swabs; test; testing; trimethoprim; universitas; use; zone
     • versions: original; plain text
493. amj-723
     • author: Saputro, Erva Monica; Rifada, Maula; Herdiningrat, RB. Soeherman
     • title: Success Rate of Trabeculectomy in Primary Glaucoma at Cicendo Eye Hospital on January–December 2013
     • date: 2016-03-29
     • words: 2427
     • flesch: 63
     • summary: Bhatia J. Outcome of trabeculectomy surgery in primary open angle glaucoma. 5. Burr J, Azuara-Blanco A, Avenell A, Tuulonen A. Medical versus surgical interventions for open angle glaucoma.
     • keywords: age; angle; blindness; cicendo; closure; common; data; eye; follow; glaucoma; hospital; iop; mean; medical; medication; mmhg; month; open; operative; ophthalmology; pacg; patients; poag; pre; prevalence; primary; rate; studies; study; success; surgery; table; total; trabeculectomy; visual
     • versions: original; plain text
494. amj-724
     • author: Adiputri, Farhatul Inayah; Firman, Armijn; Soenggono, Arifin
     • title: Correlation between Oxygen Saturation and Hemoglobin and Hematokrit Levels in Tetralogy of Fallot Patients
     • date: 2016-03-29
     • words: 1902
     • flesch: 44
     • summary: Clinically, the increased hemoglobin can decrease the degree of right to left shunt and systemic vascular resistance as well as increasing the pulmonary blood flow, oxygen transport to the tissue, and aortic oxygen saturation as the physiologic responses to cyanosis.11 Thus, oxygen saturation often relates to hemoglobin as the compensation because decreased oxygen saturation will led to higher erythrocyte production to comply to the oxygen need. The inclusion criterion in this study was medical records from patients with tetralogy of Fallot diagnosed by echocardiography that includes information on hemoglobin, hematocrit, and saturation oxygen levels.
     • keywords: blood; congenital; correlation; cyanosis; cyanotic; data; disease; fallot; general; hasan; heart; hematocrit; hemoglobin; hospital; level; medical; medicine; oxygen; oxygen saturation; patients; pulmonary; records; right; sadikin; saturation; study; test; tetralogy; tissue; tof; years
     • versions: original; plain text
495. amj-725
     • author: Lestari, Fiona; Dian, Sofiati; Parwati, Ida
     • title: Clinical and Cerebrospinal Fluid Abnormalities as Diagnostic Tools of Tuberculous Meningitis
     • date: 2016-03-29
     • words: 2281
     • flesch: 47
     • summary: Headache 107 (88.43) Laboratory Findings Decreased of CSF* glucose 100 (82.64) Increased of CSF protein 79 (65.29) CSF pleocytosis lymphocytic predominance 60 (49.59) CSF abnormalities 37 (30.58) Positive bacteria in CSF culture 35 (28.93) In previous TBM study, it was reported on 77.2% patients with nuchal rigidity and 67% patients with headache.8 There was an increase number of nuchal rigidity sign and headache in TBM patients.
     • keywords: abnormalities; althea; bacterial; bandung; cerebrospinal; clinical; csf; culture; diagnostic; findings; fluid; general; glucose; gold; hasan; headache; highest; hospital; indonesia; laboratory; manisfestations; medical; medicine; meningitis; nuchal; patients; positive; predictive; protein; records; result; rigidity; sadikin; sensitivity; specificity; standard; study; tbm; tuberculous; value; variables
     • versions: original; plain text
496. amj-726
     • author: Khudri, Ghaniyyatul; Fadlyana, Eddy; Sylviana, Nova
     • title: Association between Exclusive Breastfeeding and Child Development
     • date: 2016-03-29
     • words: 2617
     • flesch: 51
     • summary: Hist ory of exclusive breastfeeding was assessed with questionnaire while child development status was assesed with Kuesioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan (KPSP) in September 2013 after informed consent was obtained. 2016;3(1) 79 Association between Exclusive Breastfeeding and Child Development Ghaniyyatul Khudri,1 Eddy Fadlyana,2 Nova Sylviana3 1Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Departement of Child Health Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, 3Departement of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran Abstract Background: Child development highly correlates with child’s quality.
     • keywords: age; aged; althea; anak; appropriate; asi; breastfeeding; child; children; cipacing; cognitive; correlation; dan; development; early; education; exclusive; good; health; history; indonesia; infant; jakarta; jatinangor; journal; kesehatan; kpsp; maternal; medical; minimum; months; mother; non; odds; old; perkembangan; posyandu; ratio; regional; research; respondents; significant; sosioeconomic; status; study; sumedang; table; test; umr; village; years
     • versions: original; plain text
497. amj-770
     • author: Ichsan, Abdullah; Afriandi, Irvan; Gurnida, Dida Akhmad
     • title: Correlation between Health Perception, Body Image, and Eating Habits in High School Students
     • date: 2016-06-30
     • words: 3332
     • flesch: 59
     • summary: This study then suggested community health professionals to give more attention and education to induce positive health perception, positive body image, and healthy lifestyle including eating behavior. This study aimed to examine the correlation between health perception and body image with eating habits among high school students.
     • keywords: althea; bmi; body; body image; correlation; data; diseases; eating; eating habits; education; female; foods; gender; habits; health; health perception; high; hypothesis; image; index; indonesia; journal; medical; negative; perception; positive; questionnaire; relationship; respondents; results; school; sex; significant; statements; students; study; table; total; weight
     • versions: original; plain text
498. amj-771
     • author: Gunawan, Liani Mulasari; Wijana, Wijana; Pratiwi, Yuni S
     • title: Oto–Acoustic Emission and Auditory Brainstem Response Profile in Children with Speech Delay at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung
     • date: 2016-06-30
     • words: 1750
     • flesch: 59
     • summary: Moreover, special attention should be given to children with speech and language disorders.12 As a conclusion, this study found that hearing loss is the most common cause of speech delay in children (76%). The ABR examination measures the brainstem auditory pathway and can estimate the threshold of hearing and the type of hearing loss (conductive, sensorineural, or
     • keywords: abr; acoustic; auditory; bandung; brainstem; children; common; delay; developmental; disorders; emission; examination; general; hasan; hearing; hospital; language; loss; medical; months; oae; oto; pediatrics; profound; results; sadikin; snhl; speech; study
     • versions: original; plain text
499. amj-772
     • author: Jundi, Achmad Faisal; KSS, Nurita Dian; Mulyana, Yanti
     • title: Pattern of Bacteria and Its Susceptibility of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia Patients in ICU at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung
     • date: 2016-06-30
     • words: 2105
     • flesch: 46
     • summary: The result of susceptibility testing of bacteria shows many of the bacteria have resistance to antibiotics in ICU at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital. 2016;3(2) 196 AMJ June 2016 medical records of VAP patients in the ICU of Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung during the period January–June 2014.
     • keywords: acinetobacter; aeruginosa; antibiotics; bacteria; bandung; baumannii; care; common; cultures; diagnosis; general; gram; hasan; hasan sadikin; hospital; icu; klebsiella; medical; medicine; negative; patients; pattern; pneumonia; pseudomonas; resistance; results; sadikin; sadikin general; sensitive; sputum; study; susceptibility; use; vap; ventilator
     • versions: original; plain text
500. amj-775
     • author: Ratana, Levina Tri; Gunadharma, Suryani; Soenggono, Arifin
     • title: Misdiagnosis of Epilepsy Attributed to Inadequate History Taking
     • date: 2016-06-29
     • words: 2444
     • flesch: 45
     • summary: Conclusions: The adequate history taking improved the accuracy of epileptic seizure diagnosis. [AMJ.2016;3(2):304–9] Keywords: EEG, epileptic seizure diagnosis, history taking.
     • keywords: absence; consultant; diagnosis; eeg; epilepsy; epileptic; final; general; generalized; hasan; history; hospital; inadequacies; incomplete; information; initial; investigations; journal; medical; misdiagnosis; misinterpretation; neurology; partial; patients; questions; records; reliable; research; result; sadikin; seizure; study; symptoms; taking; witness
     • versions: original; plain text
501. amj-779
     • author: Jaelani, Elan; Istriati, Istriati; Sunjaya, Deni Kurniadi
     • title: Existence of Antibiotics in Stalls at Jatiroke Village, Jatinangor Sub District
     • date: 2016-06-30
     • words: 2340
     • flesch: 48
     • summary: Stalls selling antibiotics can be formed because it is preceded by a demand from its customers; reinforced by the lack of knowledge about antibiotics; facilitated by the availability of antibiotics in the wholesale (grocery), salean, and pharmacies (purchased OTC). 2016;3(2) 239 Existence of Antibiotics in Stalls at Jatiroke Village, Jatinangor Sub District Elan Jaelani,1 Istriati,2 Deni Kurniadi Sunjaya3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Pharmacology and Therapy Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, 3Department of Public Health Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran Abstract Background: Improper use of antibiotics can lead to lack of drug efficacy against bacteria, and cause resistance to the antibiotics itself.
     • keywords: althea; amoxicillin; antibiotics; behavioral; change; coli; data; demand; distribution; district; drugs; existence; health; improper; jatinangor; jatiroke; journal; kesehatan; knowledge; lack; medical; owners; pharmacy; prescription; reasons; resistance; selling; stalls; study; theory; total; universitas; use; village
     • versions: original; plain text
502. amj-781
     • author: Pintary, Marsha Rayfa; Kartasasmita, Arief S.; Juliati, Juliati
     • title: Characteristics of Patient with Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy Underwent Anti-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors Injection in Cicendo Eye Hospital, Bandung in January–December 2013
     • date: 2016-06-30
     • words: 2745
     • flesch: 53
     • summary: The Anti-VEGF Bevacizumab (Avastin) injection is considered sufficient in preventing proliferative DR patients from blindness. This could be due to the fact that DM is a degenerative disease and as it progresses, severe complications will occur which ultimately lead to death.13 In this study, DM type 2 was predominant and this corresponded to the fact that 90–95% of DM patients usually have type 2 DM.14
     • keywords: acuity; althea; anti; bandung; bevacizumab; blindness; blood; care; characteristics; cicendo; complications; diabetes; diabetic; disease; endothelial; eye; factors; glucose; growth; health; hospital; hypertension; injection; journal; medical; number; old; ophthalmol; patients; proliferative; random; retinopathy; risk; stage; study; table; treatment; type; vascular; vegf; visual; years
     • versions: original; plain text
503. amj-782
     • author: Puristasari, Addistyane; Fatimah, Siti Nur; Faisal, Faisal
     • title: Iron Intake and Hemoglobin Levels in Stunting in Adolescent
     • date: 2016-06-29
     • words: 3212
     • flesch: 60
     • summary: There is no difference of iron intake levels between stunting and non-stunting adolescent. Chronic undernutrition in adolescent with stunting, low socioeconomic, and education levels in a family can contribute to low iron intake.
     • keywords: adolescent; age; aged; althea; average; body; category; data; day; dietary; difference; factors; female; food; group; growth; height; hemoglobin; high; intake; iron; jatinangor; journal; levels; low; lower; mann; medical; method; non; normal; results; school; significant; status; students; study; stunting; subjects; table; test; total; value; whitney; years
     • versions: original; plain text
504. amj-783
     • author: Balqis, Maryam; Arya, Insi Farisa Desy; Ritonga, Mulya Nusa A
     • title: Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Menstrual Hygiene among High Schools Students in Jatinangor
     • date: 2016-06-29
     • words: 4087
     • flesch: 60
     • summary: Most of the respondents performed menstrual practice hygiene (Table 4). Juyal R, Kandpal S, Semwal J. Social aspects of menstruation related practices in adolescent girls of district Dehradun.
     • keywords: adolescent; althea; area; attitude; care; change; cleaning; data; female; genital; girls; good; health; high; hygiene; hygienic; infection; jatinangor; journal; knowledge; medical; medicine; menstrual; menstrual hygiene; menstruation; mother; old; pad; participants; personal; poor; practice; present; reproductive; respondents; school; soap; source; students; study; table; total; water
     • versions: original; plain text
505. amj-784
     • author: Cafrina, Gabriella; Firman, Armijn; Nugraha, Gaga Irawan
     • title: Nutritional Status of Tetralogy of Fallot Patients at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung
     • date: 2016-06-30
     • words: 2071
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: The medical records should meet the inclusion criteria which consisted of children’s anthropometric results and the diagnosis of Tetralogy Fallot was confirmed Althea Medical Journal. The objective of the study was to describe the nutritional status of children patients with Tetralogy of Fallot.
     • keywords: 5–14; age; boys; children; congenital; fallot; figure; girls; growth; heart; hospital; medical; nutritional; old; patients; percentage; score; severely; status; study; stunted; stunting; tetralogy; undernutrition; underweight; weight; years
     • versions: original; plain text
506. amj-785
     • author: Fauzi, Afiq Syazwan; Sumardi, Uun; Tristina, Nina
     • title: Pathogen Profile of Patients with Sepsis in Internal Medicine, Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung 2013
     • date: 2016-06-30
     • words: 2980
     • flesch: 48
     • summary: The variables observed from the medical records were age, sex, comorbidity, main infection, culture sample, type of gram bacteria, resistant bacteria, and antibiotic susceptibility test. The role of estrogens and androgens in female and male respectively may account for the sex differences in sepsis outcomes where low levels of estrogen and high levels of androgens are more prone to infections.9 The most common comorbidity that was found in these septic patients was CKD (19.7%).
     • keywords: age; amikacin; antibiotics; bacteria; bandung; care; coli; comorbidity; data; disease; esbl; esbl escherichia; esbl klebsiella; escherichia; extended; general; gram; hasan; hcap; highest; hospital; infection; intensive; internal; klebsiella; main; mdr; mdro; medical; medicine; meropenem; multidrug; negative; non; organism; outcomes; pathogen; patients; pneumonia; profile; pseudomonas; records; resistant; sadikin; sensitive; sepsis; sex; spectrum; staphylococcus; study; table
     • versions: original; plain text
507. amj-786
     • author: Muslimah, Amila Hanifan; Soeroto, ArtoYuwono; Rohmawaty, Enny
     • title: Differences of Clinical and Laboratory Presentation in Positive and Negative Acid Fast Bacilli Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients
     • date: 2016-06-10
     • words: 3078
     • flesch: 50
     • summary: Inclusion criteria were medical records of pulmonary tuberculosis patient. One hundred and five medical records of pulmonary tuberculosis patient had comorbid diseases.
     • keywords: acid; acid fast; afb; analysis; bacilli; blood; cases; cell; clinical; comorbid; cough; count; data; diabetes; diagnosis; differences; diseases; dyspnea; erythrocyte; examination; fast; fast bacilli; fever; hemoglobin; hiv; laboratory; loss; medical; mellitus; negative; night; patients; positive; presentation; pulmonary; rate; records; red; sedimentation; sgot; sgpt; significant; study; table; test; tuberculosis; weight; white
     • versions: original; plain text
508. amj-787
     • author: Karimah, Arani; Hidayah, Risa Miliawati Nurul; Dahlan, Anisah
     • title: Prevalence and Predisposing Factors of Pediculosis Capitis on Elementary School Students at Jatinangor
     • date: 2016-06-30
     • words: 2466
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: The aim of the study was to reveal pediculosis capitis prevalence and its predisposing factors on elementary school students at Jatinangor. Conclusions: Pediculosis capitis prevalence on elementary school students is quite high.
     • keywords: capitis; children; curly; elementary; factors; grade; hair; head; higher; highest; history; house; income; infestation; jatinangor; lice; medical; mother; n(%; parents; pediculosis; pediculosis capitis; pediculus; persons; positive; prevalence; previous; school; students; study; subject; table; times; wash; week
     • versions: original; plain text
509. amj-788
     • author: bin Mohd Rafee, Mohd Hafeez; Sudigdoadi, Sunarjati; Dewanto, Julius B
     • title: Isolated Bacteria from Hemodialysis Water Distribution Systems in Hemodialysis Centers in Bandung
     • date: 2016-06-30
     • words: 3116
     • flesch: 44
     • summary: Montanari et al.4 discovered similar bacteria found in hemodialysis water distribution system in São Paolo. Furthermore, various studies across the globe showed that the most predominant bacteria in hemodialysis water were Acinetobacter sp. and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
     • keywords: acinetobacter; addition; agar; althea; bacteria; bandung; bin; blood; centers; colonies; contamination; distribution; distribution systems; faculty; fluid; gram; hafeez; health; hemodialysis; hemodialysis water; hours; isolated; journal; luteus; medical; medicine; membranes; methods; microbiology; micrococcus; mohd; municipal; negative; osmosis; padjadjaran; patients; point; predominant; products; pseudomonas; purif; quality; renal; reverse; samples; sampling; species; standard; studies; study; system; treatment; universitas; water; water distribution
     • versions: original; plain text
510. amj-789
     • author: Nursyifa, Ghea; Santoso, Putri Teesa Radhiyanti; Musa, Ine Renata
     • title: Computer Vision Syndrome among Call Center Employees at Telecommunication Company in Bandung
     • date: 2016-06-29
     • words: 2252
     • flesch: 59
     • summary: Firstly, the terminology of CVS was unfamiliar in the community, meanwhile AOA stated that approximately 70–75% of computer users experienced CVS symptoms. Email: gheanursyifa8@yahoo.com Introduction A prolonged computer use may cause vision problems and eye discomfort, namely Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS).1,2 The level of discomfort seems to increase with the amount of computer use.1 The American Optometric Association (AOA) describes CVS as a group of eye and vision-related problems that result from prolonged computer use.1 Blehm et al.3 classified CVS symptoms into four main categories; asthenopia, ocular surface, visual, and extra ocular symptoms.
     • keywords: althea; asthenopia; bandung; center; company; computer; cvs; employees; ergonomics; eye; frequency; good; journal; knowledge; level; medical; occurrence; ocular; percentage; poor; prevention; questions; research; respondents; risk; sampling; similar; study; symptoms; syndrome; table; telecommunication; universitas; vision; visual; work; workplace
     • versions: original; plain text
511. amj-790
     • author: Windaru, Aryo; Veronica, Fifi; Sari, Dian Marta
     • title: Correlation between Calorie Intake and Nutritional Status of Autism Spectrum Disorder in Children
     • date: 2016-06-30
     • words: 1773
     • flesch: 49
     • summary: The objective of this study was to analyze the correlation between total calorie intake and nutritional status of ASD children. Total calorie intake was not significantly correlated with nutritional status of ASD children (r=0.021, p=0.940).
     • keywords: age; althea; asd; autism; calorie; center; children; correlation; curtin; development; disorder; factors; faculty; food; indigrow; intake; journal; measurement; medical; medicine; nutritional; nutritional status; obesity; overweight; padjadjaran; recall; research; score; spectrum; status; studies; study; total; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
512. amj-791
     • author: Febrina, Nada Ardilla Dwiayu; Primadi, Aris; Lestari, Bony Wiem
     • title: Association between Intrauterine Growth Restriction and Pregnancy Hypertension
     • date: 2016-06-29
     • words: 1704
     • flesch: 59
     • summary: The percentage in mothers with anemia associated with IUGR in this study was 22.8% and this result had the similar result to the study in Pakistan that in IUGR cases, 15% mothers have anemia.7 The IUGR cases occured more often in pregnancy hypertension cases. Based on employment status, IUGR cases were discovered 1.243 times in employed mothers compared to non employed mothers.
     • keywords: anemia; association; bandung; cases; criteria; data; employment; factors; general; growth; hasan; hospital; hypertension; intrauterine; iugr; medical; mothers; pregnancy; prevalence; ratio; records; restriction; result; risk; sadikin; study; universitas; weight
     • versions: original; plain text
513. amj-792
     • author: Fimanggara, Brama; Istriati, Istriati; Diposarosa, Rizki
     • title: Knowledge and Attitude towards Antibiotic Use among College Students in Jatinangor
     • date: 2016-06-30
     • words: 3590
     • flesch: 49
     • summary: This study showed 38.3% of respondents believed antibiotics would always be effective in the treatment of thesame infection in the future. Istriati,2 Rizki Diposarosa3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Pharmacology and Therapy Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 3Department of Surgery Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung Abstract Background: Lack of knowledge about antibiotics cause people to have a misconception about the use of antibiotics.
     • keywords: althea; answer; antibiotic use; antibiotics; attitude; behavior; college; community; correct; course; cross; faculty; general; half; health; infection; jatinangor; journal; knowledge; medical; medication; medicine; new; non; padjadjaran; penang; poor; population; positive; prescription; questionnaire; resistance; respiratory; respondents; score; sectional; self; students; study; survey; table; total; treatment; universitas; usage; use; viral
     • versions: original; plain text
514. amj-793
     • author: Bagaskoro, Hafiz Ambyo; Prabowo, Tertianto; Setiawan, Setiawan
     • title: Correlation between Computer Workstation and Location of Musculoskeletal Disorders
     • date: 2016-06-30
     • words: 2708
     • flesch: 53
     • summary: The analysis using simple linear regression method showed no significant correlation between workstation characteristics and musculoskeletal disorders (p-value = 0.515). [AMJ.2016;3(2):323–8] Keywords: Musculoskeletal disorders, office workers, workstations Correspondence:
     • keywords: age; althea; area; bmi; characteristics; complaints; computer; correlation; department; disorders; division; evaluasi; evaluation; faculty; finance; good; journal; location; lower; medical; medicine; musculoskeletal; neck; need; office; padjadjaran; program; questionnaire; respondents; results; samples; score; shoulders; study; sub; table; total; unit; universitas; upper; workers; workstation
     • versions: original; plain text
515. amj-794
     • author: Hakiki, Nadhira Permata; Faridah, Lia; Dhamayanti, Meita
     • title: Association between Mothers’ Characteristics, Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice and Intestinal Helminthes Infection on Children
     • date: 2016-06-30
     • words: 2977
     • flesch: 53
     • summary: Mothers’ characteristics, knowledge, attitude, and practice are some of the factors that influence the occurrence of intestinal helminthes infection on children. This study was aimed to find the association between mothers’ characteristics, knowledge, attitude, and practice and the occurrence of intestinal helminthes infection on children.
     • keywords: age; analysis; association; attitude; bad; characteristics; children; data; education; elementary; factors; good; helminthes; helminthes infection; high; income; infection; intestinal; intestinal helminthes; jatinangor; journal; knowledge; level; median; mothers; negative; occurrence; practice; questionnaire; result; school; score; significant; study; subjects; value; variable; years
     • versions: original; plain text
516. amj-795
     • author: Faye, Cheryl May Chong Sue; Chrysanti, Chrysanti; Gondodiputro, Sharon
     • title: Handwashing among Schoolchildren in Jatinangor, West Java
     • date: 2016-06-30
     • words: 2611
     • flesch: 62
     • summary: Washing hands with soap removes germs much more effectively. 95.96 4 Handwashing performed before and after 0 0.00 99 100.00 5 Reason for washing hands 96 96.97 3 3.03 6 Benefit of handwashing 56 56.57 43 43.43 Althea Medical Journal.
     • keywords: althea; answers; clean; data; day; elementary; frequency; good; hands; handwashing; health; jatinangor; journal; kesehatan; knowledge; level; medical; medicine; moderate; nails; padjadjaran; poor; practices; proper; questionnaire; respondents; schoolchildren; schools; soap; study; table; universitas; water
     • versions: original; plain text
517. amj-796
     • author: Loganathan, Reashnaa; Agoes, Ridad; Arya, Insi Farisa Desy
     • title: Vegetables contamination by Parasitic Helminth Eggs in Malaysia and Indonesia
     • date: 2016-06-28
     • words: 2644
     • flesch: 61
     • summary: The different species of soil -transmitted helminths eggs which had been found: in cabbage and lettuce were Brasicca oleracea, Ascaris lumbricoides, Hookworm, Trichuris trichura and other (in cabbage), and Brasicca oleracea, Ascaris lumbricoides, Trichuris Table 1 Percentage of contamination of helminth eggs in 15 samples of cabbage (Brasicca oleracea) and Lettuce (Lactuca sativa) Type of Vegetables Pasar Ampang Pasar Tanjung Sari Pasar Jatinangor Cabbage (Brasicca oleracea) 13.3% 46.7% 33.3% Lettuce (Lactuca sativa) 6.7% 40% 26.7% Reashnaa Loganathan, Ridad Agoes, Insi Farisa Desy Arya: Vegetables contamination by Parasitic Helminth Eggs in Malaysia and Indonesia Althea Medical Journal. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Reashnaa Loganathan, Ridad Agoes, Insi Farisa Desy Arya: Vegetables contamination by Parasitic Helminth Eggs in Malaysia and Indonesia Althea Medical Journal.
     • keywords: -transmitted; ampang; ascaris; brasicca; cabbage; contaminated; contamination; ditch; eggs; farmers; fertilizers; helminth; indonesia; infection; jatinangor; lettuce; lumbricoides; malaysia; markets; oleracea; parasitic; pasar; plants; samples; sari; soil; stall; study; tanjung; tap; traditional; trichuris; use; vegetables; vendors; water
     • versions: original; plain text
518. amj-797
     • author: Binti Ahamad Naina, Hamizah Sabrina; Kuswardinah, Ine; Dewi, Sumartini
     • title: Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice on Food Safety among Senior High School Students in Jatinangor from August−November 2013
     • date: 2016-06-29
     • words: 3002
     • flesch: 62
     • summary: Ine Kuswardinah,2 Sumartini Dewi3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Microbiology and Parasitology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 3Department of Internal Medicine Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background: Food safety is defined as the confidence level that food will not cause sickness or harm to consumer when it is prepared, served, and eaten according to its intended use. This study was conducted to describe the pattern of knowledge, attitude, and practice on food safety among high school students in Jatinangor. Methods: One hundred and two respondents were involved in this study.
     • keywords: ahamad; althea; attitude; binti; cooked; education; food; food safety; good; handling; hands; health; high; high school; hours; hygiene; important; jatinangor; journal; knowledge; level; medical; medicine; menengah; padjadjaran; practice; preparation; questionnaire; questions; raw; respondents; sabrina; safety; school; school students; sekolah; senior; students; study; table; temperature; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
519. amj-798
     • author: Nahenthran, Nalinie Nalammah; Megantara, Imam; Raksanagara, Ardini S
     • title: Detection of Enteropathogenic Bacteria under Fingernails of Canteen Workers at Universitas Padjadjaran, Jatinangor
     • date: 2016-06-29
     • words: 2484
     • flesch: 41
     • summary: Results: The highest percentage of enteropathogenic bacteria found under the fingernails of canteen workers was Klebsiella pneumoniae with a percentage of 45% followed by Enterobacter aerogenes with a percentage of 25.7%, Salmonella paratyphii with a percentage of 9.7%, E. coli with a percentage of 6.4%, and Serratia sp, Proteus mirabillis, Klebsiella oxytoca and Shigella sp. It is known that certain strains of Klebsiella pneumoniae produce a β- lactamase enzyme which is an antibiotic degrading enzyme that is responsible to the reduced susceptibility of antibiotics to the biofilm produced by the bacteria.1,10 Klebsiella pneumoniae has become typically resistant to extended-spectrum penicillin such as ampicillin, ticarcillin, and piperacillin and also to many cephalosporins due to the production of extended spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBL).10 Klebsiella beta- lactamases are usually susceptible to carbapenems, such as imipenem, and to beta- lactamase inhibitors, such as clavulanic acid, sulbactam and tazobactam.10 However, most recently, Klebsiella bacteria have developed resistance to these class of antibiotics as well.
     • keywords: aerogenes; althea; bacteria; canteen; canteen workers; coli; enterobacter; enterobacteriaceae; enteropathogenic; faculty; fingernails; food; hand; health; highest; infections; jatinangor; journal; klebsiella; left; medical; medicine; microbiology; number; padjadjaran; paratyphii; percentage; pneumoniae; presence; proteus; resistance; right; salmonella; serratia; shigella; study; tract; universitas; universitas padjadjaran; workers
     • versions: original; plain text
520. amj-799
     • author: Fadlinda, Herza; Utomo, Adi; Djuhaeni, Henni
     • title: Cyanosis as Mortality Risk among Children with Severe Pneumonia
     • date: 2016-06-29
     • words: 2174
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: Undernutrition as an underlying cause of child deaths associated with diarrhea, pneumonia, malaria, and measles. Pneumonia kills many children under-five with an annual incidence of 150.7 million cases worldwide.3 Incidence of pneumonia in Southeast Asia’s children is really high.4
     • keywords: age; association; case; children; control; criteria; cyanosis; data; deaths; factors; general; hasan; health; hospital; incidence; indonesia; malnutrition; medical; medicine; months; mortality; n=40; patients; pediatric; pneumonia; records; relationship; risk; sadikin; severe; significant; study; test; value
     • versions: original; plain text
521. amj-800
     • author: Kirana, Intan Datya; Dewi, Yussy Afriani; Nurhayati, Titing
     • title: Characteristics of Patient with Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung from 2009‒2013
     • date: 2016-06-30
     • words: 2312
     • flesch: 55
     • summary: The large number of older patients Table 3 Major Complaints of BPPV Patients N % Major Complaints Headache and spinning sensation 69 93.24 Others* 5 6.76 Accompanying Complaints Nausea 50 67.57 Vomiting 49 66.22 Ringing ears 20 27.03 Double vision 4 5.41 Anesthesia 2 2.70 Cold Sweat 5 6.76 Others** 18 24.32 Note: * Headache, weakness of the limbs, and vomiting, ** Fever, Epigastric pain, episodes of black out, and hearing problems Althea Medical Journal. The most frequently used in pharmacological treatments are benzodiazepine and antihistamines.
     • keywords: aged; bandung; benign; betahistine; bppv; cases; characteristics; complaints; disease; episodes; general; hasan; headache; hospital; journal; major; maneuver; medical; nausea; non; old; paroxysmal; patients; people; pharmacological; positional; prescribed; sadikin; sensation; spinning; study; table; test; treatment; vertigo; vestibular; vomiting
     • versions: original; plain text
522. amj-801
     • author: Malahayati, Kartika; Supriyadi, Rudi; Sastramihardja, Herri S.
     • title: Knowledge and Attitude towards Prevention and Management of Hypertension in Jatinangor Sub-district
     • date: 2016-06-29
     • words: 3281
     • flesch: 44
     • summary: Hypertensions knowledge and attitude were assessed using validated questioner as the scale measurement. The purpose of this study was to assess hypertension knowledge and attitude of people who lived in Jatinangor sub-district related to prevention and treatment of the disease.
     • keywords: absent; althea; attitude; characteristics; disease; district; education; good; health; high; history; hypertension; indonesia; jatinangor; journal; kesehatan; knowledge; level; management; medical; moderate; negative; personal; poor; population; positive; present; prevention; questioner; respondents; results; scale; school; score; study; sub; treatment
     • versions: original; plain text
523. amj-808
     • author: Saskia, Dwi Bandang; Ramali, Lies Marlysa; Sadeli, Ramlan
     • title: Dermatophytosis among Elementary School Students in Jatinangor West Java
     • date: 2016-06-30
     • words: 2411
     • flesch: 56
     • summary: 2,5,8 In Indonesia,10 dermatophytosis infection becomes a national problem because the number of patients is quite high. The aim of this study was to identify dermatophytosis cases among elementary school students in Jatinangor West Java.
     • keywords: age; cases; children; clinical; corporis; criteria; dermatophyte; dermatophytosis; different; elementary; elementary school; examination; incidence; infection; jatinangor; java; journal; lesion; medical; medicine; number; old; patients; physical; prevalence; samples; school; school students; sdn; skin; specimen; students; studies; study; table; tinea; total; west; years
     • versions: original; plain text
524. amj-860
     • author: Perianan, Nilavenmalar; Herawati, Dewi Marhaeni Diah; Wahyudi, Yudi
     • title: Pattern of Nutritional Intake among Obese Undergraduate in Faculty of Communication Studies Universitas Padjadjaran
     • date: 2016-09-30
     • words: 2644
     • flesch: 55
     • summary: Frequent meal and high intake of carbohydrates has become factors to nutritional imbalance of obese undergraduates. Therefore, this study was conducted to observe the calorie intake pattern among obese undergraduates.
     • keywords: althea; asian; bmi; body; carbohydrate; consumption; dietary; eating; energy; excess; faculty; fat; female; food; high; intake; interview; journal; low; male; mass; medical; medicine; normal; nutritional; obese; obesity; old; padjadjaran; pattern; prevalence; protein; rda; respondents; rice; sex; study; total; undergraduates; universitas; vegetables
     • versions: original; plain text
525. amj-861
     • author: Amelia, Rachel; Achadiyani, Achadiyani; Bestari, M. Begawan
     • title: Hepatoprotective Effect of Trigona spp. Bee Propolis against Carbon Tetrachloride-Induced Liver Injury in Rat
     • date: 2016-09-30
     • words: 2102
     • flesch: 49
     • summary: The average number of liver cell was 464 ± 9.59281 cells/field; group II underwent necrosis and the average of the cells was 146 ± 7.56885 cells/field; group III showed some normal liver cells, and some necrotic area with the normal liver cells average was 263 ± 14.10860 cells/field. Group I showed the liver contained normal cells, without significant injury of the membrane, round and complete nucleus.
     • keywords: antioxidant; area; average; bee; carbon; ccl4; cells; day; effect; faculty; field; free; group; hepatitis; hepatocytes; hepatoprotective; iii; injury; journal; liver; medicine; membrane; necrotic; normal; number; padjadjaran; propolis; rats; significant; spp; stress; substance; tetrachloride; trigona; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
526. amj-862
     • author: Mirandus, Lira; Permana, Hikmat; Fatimah, Siti Nur
     • title: Metabolic Syndrome Components and Nutritional Status among Hypertensive Outpatiens at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung
     • date: 2016-09-30
     • words: 2953
     • flesch: 50
     • summary: As a conclusion, the metabolic syndrome components according to IDF among hypertensive outpatients are more than a half have abdominal obesity, almost a third have hypertriglyceridemia and low plasma HDL cholesterol level, almost a half have high fasting blood glucose level, almost two third have uncontrolled high blood pressure. The aim of this study was to describe the metabolic syndrome components and nutritional status among hypertensive patients.
     • keywords: asian; bandung; blood; bmi; body; cholesterol; clinic; components; criteria; data; diabetes; female; general; glucose; half; hasan; hdl; high; hospital; hypertensive; idf; indonesia; kesehatan; male; medical; medications; metabolic; nutritional; obesity; outpatients; overweight; patients; plasma; population; pressure; prevalence; results; sadikin; status; study; subjects; syndrome; type
     • versions: original; plain text
527. amj-863
     • author: Novitasari, Dini Diwayani; Sadeli, Henny Anggraini; Soenggono, Arifin; Sofiatin, Yulia; Sukandar, Hadyana; Roesli, Rully M. A.
     • title: Prevalence and Characteristics of Low Back Pain among Productive Age Population in Jatinangor
     • date: 2016-09-30
     • words: 4298
     • flesch: 61
     • summary: The proportion of chronic low back pain was reported more than one fifth (22.3%) of total low back pain. 2016;3(3) 469 Prevalence and Characteristics of Low Back Pain among Productive Age Population in Jatinangor Dini Diwayani Novitasari,1 Henny Anggraini Sadeli,2 Arifin Soenggono,3 Yulia Sofiatin,4 Hadyana Sukandar,4 Rully M. A. Roesli5 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Neurology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, 3Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 4Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistic Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 5Department of Internal Medicine Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background: Low back pain is one of the global health issues which prevalence is high among productive ages.
     • keywords: absenteeism; activities; activity; age; althea; characteristics; chronic; daily; data; demographic; factors; faculty; female; fifth; flags; health; highest; indonesia; intensity; interference; jatinangor; java; journal; low; medical; medicine; months; needles; non; old; padjadjaran; pain; physical; population; posture; prevalence; productive; productive age; proportion; radicular; red; research; results; risk; severity; specific; static; study; subjects; syndrome; table; total; types; universitas; west; work; worker; years
     • versions: original; plain text
528. amj-864
     • author: Nadya, Siti Fairuz; Arya, Insi Farisa Desy; Alam, Anggraini
     • title: Health Promotion Activities in Bandung Public Health Centre (Puskesmas)
     • date: 2016-09-30
     • words: 3124
     • flesch: 51
     • summary: Siti Fairuz Nadya,1 Insi Farisa Desy Arya,2 Anggraini Alam3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Public Health Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 3Department of Child Health Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background: Health promotion is one of Public Health Centre (Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat, Puskesmas) essential health effort able to increase community health status. The variables were basic health promotion strategies, health promotion supports, health promotion in health facility and health promotion in community.
     • keywords: activities; althea; amj; approach; bandung; basic; behavior; centres; clean; community; coordinators; dan; data; empowerment; environment; facility; fairuz; funds; group; health; health promotion; healthcare; indonesia; information; jakarta; journal; kementerian; kesehatan; lectures; level; masyarakat; media; medical; medicine; method; nationwide; number; officers; optimisation; padjadjaran; primary; promotion; public; puskesmas; questionnaires; republik; september; strategies; study; supportive; table; training; universitas
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529. amj-865
     • author: Rahayu, Annisa; Novitri, Novitri; Utami, Novi Vicahyani
     • title: Supplement Consumption among Post stroke Patients in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung
     • date: 2016-09-30
     • words: 3514
     • flesch: 51
     • summary: Multiple studies have been carried out to gain greater functional outcomes for post stroke patients, including medical therapy such as supplements. There is no data of supplement consumption among post stroke patients; therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the supplement consumption among post stroke patients.
     • keywords: acid; age; althea; b12; bandung; burden; cardiovascular; clinic; common; consumption; data; dietary; disability; education; effect; elementary; events; folic; frequent; functional; general; global; half; hasan; health; herbs; hospital; indonesia; ingredients; interview; journal; medical; medicine; mineral; multivitamin; patients; physical; post; post stroke; reason; recovery; rehabilitation; respondents; risk; sadikin; school; status; stroke; stroke patients; study; supplements; therapy; trial; users; vitamin; years
     • versions: original; plain text
530. amj-867
     • author: Depari, Lila Indria; Sugiri, Unwati; Hamied, Lola Ilona Fuad Abdul
     • title: Relation between Risk Factors of Pyoderma and Pyoderma Incidence
     • date: 2016-09-30
     • words: 3114
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: Seen from a clinical presentation of pyoderma subjects, the types of pyoderma found in this study was Lila Indria Depari, Unwati Sugiri, Lola Ilona: Relation between Risk Factors of Pyoderma and Pyoderma Incidence Althea Medical Journal. As such, the prevalence of pyoderma on primary school children in Jatinangor in 2013 was 2%.
     • keywords: althea; children; data; disease; education; elementary; examination; factors; health; high; house; housing; hygiene; hygienic; incidence; indonesia; infection; jatinangor; journal; level; low; lower; male; medical; parents; personal; physical; poor; prevalence; primary; pyoderma; pyoderma incidence; questionnaire; relation; risk; school; sex; significant; skin; socioeconomic; students; study; subjects; times
     • versions: original; plain text
531. amj-868
     • author: Rahmania, Siti Khadijah; Prabowo, Tertianto; Tessa, Putri
     • title: Correlation between Forced Expiratory Volume One Second and Vital Capacity with VO2 Maximum
     • date: 2016-09-30
     • words: 2178
     • flesch: 55
     • summary: As the standard of lung function values (FEV1 and VC) and cardiorespiratory endurance (VO2max) is difference between male and female, the correlation analysis will be separated by gender. Cardiopulmonary endurance describes a person physical fitness level, and lung function is one basic component of cardiopulmonary endurance.
     • keywords: age; body; capacity; cardiopulmonary; cardiorespiratory; category; correlation; endurance; exercise; expiratory; factors; female; fev1; fitness; function; lung; male; maximum; medical; medicine; oxygen; padjadjaran; physical; result; second; significant; students; study; subjects; test; time; universitas; value; vital; vo2max; volume; years
     • versions: original; plain text
532. amj-869
     • author: Yuntiani, Rika; Achmad, Eppy Darmadi; Djuhaeni, Henni
     • title: Comparison of Maternal Health Service Satisfaction Level of National Health Coverage and Non National Health Coverage Patients in Bandung Mother and Child Hospital
     • date: 2016-09-30
     • words: 2753
     • flesch: 52
     • summary: The subjects enrolled in this study were non- aid-awardee (non-Penerima Bantuan Iuran) NHC patients and non-NHC patients who had experienced maternal health care service at least once. The difference in the levels of satisfaction between NHC and non-NHC patients regarding maternal health care service showed thatthe respondents from both groups declared unsatisfied by the maternal health care service; the difference between the proportions of the each group was insignificant (Table 2).
     • keywords: assurance; bandung; care; child; coverage; difference; dimensions; empathy; factors; health; hospital; indonesia; insignificant; insurance; insured; jaminan; kesehatan; level; maternal; medical; medicine; mother; national; nhc; non; patient; proportion; quality; questionnaire; reliability; respondents; responsiveness; satisfaction; service; study; table; test; time; unsatisfied
     • versions: original; plain text
533. amj-870
     • author: Qing Nan, Benjamin Yong; Ismiarto, Yoyos Dias; Sugianli, Adhi Kristianto
     • title: Role of Kletik oil, Ginger and Garlic Extracts towards Soft Tissue Injury
     • date: 2016-09-30
     • words: 2022
     • flesch: 51
     • summary: Due to their individual anti-inflammatory properties, when mixed together, these topical agents will have enhanced anti-inflammatory properties in treating soft tissue injuries.3,4,9,10 Therefore, the objective of the study was to determine the effects of garlic, ginger and coconut oil (kletik oil) on soft tissue injury (swelling). 6. Mahluji S, Ostadrahimi A, Mobasseri M, Ebrahimzade Attari V, Payahoo L. Anti- inflammatory effects of zingiber officinale in type 2 diabetic patients.
     • keywords: acid; animal; anti; coconut; coconut oil; control; difference; edema; effect; faculty; garlic; ginger; group; healing; herbal; hours; inflammation; inflammatory; injury; intervention; kletik; medical; medicine; mixture; observation; oil; padjadjaran; process; properties; skin; soft; study; swelling; thickness; time; tissue; topical; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
534. amj-871
     • author: Zahari, Asila Zahiri binti; Yunivita, Vycke; Martha, Januar Wibawa
     • title: Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Patients towards Compliance to Treatment in Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat
     • date: 2016-09-30
     • words: 2766
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: The objectives of this study was to identify the level of knowledge, attitude and practice of DMT2 patient towards compliance to treatment at a primary care facility. The complication ultimately lead to increase the health care visits and cost.5 Diabetes care of DMT2 patients focuses on Althea Medical Journal.
     • keywords: althea; attitude; care; compliance; data; diabetes; dmt2; dmt2 patients; dosage; drugs; education; good; health; high; important; increase; indonesia; journal; kesehatan; knowledge; level; masyarakat; medical; medicine; mellitus; moderate; non; padjadjaran; patients; points; practice; pusat; puskesmas; research; respondents; risk; school; study; tanjungsari; treatment; type; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
535. amj-874
     • author: Prakoso, Kurniawan; Vitriana, Vitriana; Ong, Anam
     • title: Correlation between Cognitive Functions and Activity of Daily Living among Post-Stroke Patients
     • date: 2016-09-28
     • words: 2799
     • flesch: 49
     • summary: Conclusions: There is a correlation between cognitive functions and IADL among post-stroke patients at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital. [AMJ.2016;3(3):329–33] Keywords: Activity of daily living, cognitive function, post stroke Correspondence: Kurniawan Prakoso, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Phone: +6281320325048 Email: kurniawan_prakoso94@yahoo.co.id Introduction Stroke is one of a cerebrovascular diseases defined as a clinical syndrome consisting of rapidly developing clinical signs of focal (or global in case of coma) disturbance of cerebral functions that lasts more than 24 hours or leading to death with no apparent cause other than a vascular origin.1 Even though there is a decline in stroke mortality in America, it is still the fourth leading cause of death there.2 Stroke has many complications that may lead to neurological disorders, infections of several organs, immobility, thromboembolism, pain, and psychological disorders.3
     • keywords: activities; activity; althea; badl; bandung; basic; cognitive; cognitive functions; correlation; daily; daily living; domain; executive; functions; general; hasan; hospital; iadl; impairment; instrumental; items; journal; life; living; medical; medicine; mmse; orientation; patients; post; recall; results; sadikin; score; significant; stroke; study; telephone; test; time; verbal; years
     • versions: original; plain text
536. amj-875
     • author: Amatullah, Yasmin; Sastradimaja, Sunaryo B.; Dwipa, Lazuardhi
     • title: Intrinsic Risk Factors of Falls in Elderly
     • date: 2016-09-30
     • words: 2789
     • flesch: 60
     • summary: The effect of aquatic exercise and education on lowering fall risk in older adults with hip osteoarthritis. [AMJ.2016;3(3):334–9] Keywords: Elderly, risk factor of falls, timed-up-and-go test Correspondence: Yasmin Amatullah, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Phone: +6282112954353, Email: yazhmeen@gmail.com Introduction The aging population increases around the world, especially in developing countries, among others in Indonesia.
     • keywords: 60–74; age; aging; althea; antidiabetic; antihypertensive; balance; bandung; diabetes; disease; drugs; elderly; factors; falls; gait; general; geriatric; group; hasan; health; history; hypertension; intrinsic; journal; medical; medications; medicine; older; organization; osteoarthritis; participants; patients; previous; results; risk; risk factors; sadikin; seconds; studies; study; table; test; tugt; world; years
     • versions: original; plain text
537. amj-876
     • author: Aprilia, Dilla; Ramali, Lies Marlysa; Sadeli, Ramlan
     • title: Tinea Capitis among Elementary School Students in Jatinangor,Sumedang, West Java
     • date: 2016-09-30
     • words: 2081
     • flesch: 56
     • summary: One of the fungal infections that commonly occurred in children is tinea capitis. The purpose of this study was to detect the presence of tinea capitis among elementary school students in Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia.
     • keywords: age; capitis; children; collected; complaints; disease; elementary; examination; fungal; hair; infection; jatinangor; journal; lamp; medicine; padjadjaran; physical; positive; prevalence; samples; scalp; school; students; study; sumedang; superficial; table; tinea; tropical; universitas; west; wood; years
     • versions: original; plain text
538. amj-877
     • author: Yi Chen, Hing; Kuswardinah, Ine; Aznur, Laili
     • title: Effects of Psidium guajava Leaf Infusion on Streptococci viridans
     • date: 2016-09-30
     • words: 2226
     • flesch: 50
     • summary: The study had also been restricted when the validations of the results should be identified using other extraction methods, to compare whether similar results would be produced in the presence of inhibition zones when other extraction methods of Psidium guajava leaves were used. Results: All four concentrations of Psidium guajava leaf infusions have formed inhibition zones on the media, with the highest concentration (100%) producing largest average diameter.
     • keywords: antimicrobial; bacteria; caries; concentration; dental; diameter; different; distilled; effects; faculty; gram; guajava; health; infusion; inhibition; laboratory; leaf; leaves; medicine; methods; microbiology; oral; order; padjadjaran; positive; presence; psidium; psidium guajava; results; streptococci; study; substance; test; universitas; viridans; vitro; water; zones
     • versions: original; plain text
539. amj-878
     • author: Valencia, Stella; Mulyana, Yanti; Dhianawaty, Diah
     • title: Oropharyngeal Colonization by Streptococcus pneumoniae among Medical Students in Indonesia
     • date: 2016-09-30
     • words: 2804
     • flesch: 37
     • summary: When the colonies were not alpha hemolysis; or were not a gram-positive cocci; or optochin test results were resistant or intermediate with a negative result in the bile solubility test, the colonization of Streptococcus pneumoniae were interpreted as negative results.2 Colonies that were identified as Streptococcus pneumoniae enrolled in antimicrobial susceptibility testing towards four different antibiotics from different classes which were widely used to treat Streptococcus pneumoniae infections, were: oxacillin (to assess beta-lactams and cephalosporins), erythromycin, trimethoprim- sulfamethoxazole, and levofloxacin.2,4 2016;3(3) 349 Oropharyngeal Colonization by Streptococcus pneumoniae among Medical Students in Indonesia Stella Valencia,1 Yanti Mulyana,2 Diah Dhianawaty3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Microbiology and Parasitology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 3Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran Abstract Background: Streptococcus pneumoniae may colonize the upper respiratory tract without causing any symptoms.
     • keywords: adults; althea; antibiotics; antimicrobial; bacterial; batch; carriage; children; colonization; different; erythromycin; faculty; identification; indonesia; infections; isolates; journal; levofloxacin; medical; medical students; medicine; oropharyngeal; oxacillin; padjadjaran; participants; patterns; pneumoniae; positive; resistant; respiratory; results; specimens; streptococcus; streptococcus pneumoniae; students; study; sulfamethoxazole; susceptibility; table; testing; trimethoprim; universitas; universitas padjadjaran
     • versions: original; plain text
540. amj-879
     • author: Wardhana, Rangga Kusuma; Basuki, Andi; Suryosutanto, Suryosutanto
     • title: Profile of Knowledge on Stroke among Paramedics at Jatinangor and Tanjungsari Public Health Centers
     • date: 2016-09-30
     • words: 1730
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: Moreover, establishment of stroke centers, combined with accurate paramedic diagnosis and rapid transport, was essential to deliver acute stroke therapy.7 According to the general public, 911 dispatchers/ communicators, and EMS (Emergency Medical Services) personnel that have less knowledge of stroke caused delay to reach medical facilities in a timely manner in patients with acute stroke.9 Immediate recognition of stroke symptoms and activation of the medical system is a crucial factor in improving outcome for acute stroke patients.10 Additionally, limitation of this study was the lack of data that showed the delay of consultation time to the doctors of the Public Health Center, therefore this study cannot determine the correlation of the level of knowledge about stroke with the first acute management of stroke.
     • keywords: acute; american; center; data; delay; education; field; frequency; good; health; hospital; ischemia; jatinangor; knowledge; level; management; mean; medical; medicine; midwifery; padjadjaran; paramedics; patients; public; public health; respondents; score; stroke; study; tanjungsari; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
541. amj-880
     • author: Shian, See Woan; Soenggono, Arifin; Pramod, Sawkar Vijay
     • title: Comparison of Tissue Preservation using Formalin and Ethanol as Preservative Formula
     • date: 2016-09-30
     • words: 2469
     • flesch: 43
     • summary: The aim of this study was to compare the tissue preservation using formalin and ethanol as preservative formula. The aims of embalming for anatomical purposes are to prevent putrefaction progress on the cadavers, ensure that there is no risk of infection on contact with dead body, prevent over-hardening and retention of color of tissues and organs, prevent desiccation, inhibit fungal or bacterial growth and has lesser risk of being a potential environmental chemical hazards and biohazards.3,4 Formalin, which is composed of a saturated water solution containing 39–40% of formaldehyde, is discovered in the year 1869.3 After formalin was determined to be an excellent preservative, it became the foundation for modern methods of embalming.3,4 However, formalin as preservative formula has several disadvantages for embalming purposes.
     • keywords: anatomy; bacteria; better; color; comparison; consistency; embalming; ethanol; faculty; formaldehyde; formalin; formula; grayish; group; growth; health; journal; laboratory; medical; medicine; odor; padjadjaran; preservative; preservative formula; rats; soleus; study; table; test; tissue; universitas; value; wistar
     • versions: original; plain text
542. amj-882
     • author: Sinaga, Puspasari; Prananta, Marietta Shanti; Fadlyana, Eddy
     • title: Score of Fine Motor Skill in Children with Down Syndrome using Nintendo Wii
     • date: 2016-09-30
     • words: 3203
     • flesch: 63
     • summary: In the other hand, in normal children group, the proportion was reversed compared to Down syndrome group. The proportion of children with low-grade fine motor skill in Down syndrome group was larger than those with high-grade fine motor skill.
     • keywords: age; aged; bandung; children; cognitive; data; delay; development; difference; fine; fine motor; game; grade; grade fine; group; high; low; medicine; motor; motor skill; nintendo; normal; old; padjadjaran; reality; scores; significant; skill; speech; study; subjects; syndrome; table; therapy; universitas; video; virtual; wii; years
     • versions: original; plain text
543. amj-883
     • author: Fernandez, Daniel Christian; Utoyo, Ghuna Arioharjo; Suganli, Adhi Kristianto
     • title: Bacterial Resistance Pattern to Cephalosporin in Patient with Chronic Osteomyelitis at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung
     • date: 2016-10-28
     • words: 3075
     • flesch: 41
     • summary: Gram- negative bacteria have grown in importance as causative agents due to the increasing number of orthopaedic surgeries related to fractures with the use of implants.16 As used in recent study by Kevin et al.17, 10% of resistance pattern were classified as the low resistance pattern, and 10% or more of resistance pattern were termed as high resistance pattern. Due to high resistance pattern of the bacteria to cephalosporin, it is useful to consider the antimicrobial susceptibility test result as the major point for antibiotic treatment in chronic osteomyelitis.
     • keywords: althea; antibiotic; antimicrobial; aureus; bacteria; bandung; ceftriaxone; cephalosporin; christian; chronic; chronic osteomyelitis; culture; daniel; data; fourth; general; generation; gram; hasan; hasan sadikin; high; hospital; isolates; journal; klebsiella; laboratory; medical; medicine; negative; osteomyelitis; padjadjaran; patient; pattern; pneumoniae; positive; procedure; range; record; resistance; resistance pattern; result; sadikin; sadikin general; staphylococcus; study; susceptibility; test; treatment; universitas; value
     • versions: original; plain text
544. amj-884
     • author: Maryam, Maryam; Ritonga, Mulyanusa Amarullah; Istriati, Istriati
     • title: Relationship between Menstrual Profile and Psychological Stress with Dysmenorrhea
     • date: 2016-11-28
     • words: 2913
     • flesch: 49
     • summary: The objective of this study was to compare female medical students with dysmenorrhea and without dysmenorrhea regarding menstrual profile and psychological stress, also to examine the relationship between psychological stress and dysmenorrhea specifically.. Then, the descriptive data analysis and chi-square hypothesis test were used to explore the relationship between the severity of psychological stress and the presence or severity of dysmenorrhea.
     • keywords: age; characteristics; cramps; cycle; days; duration; dysmenorrhea; factors; family; female; history; journal; medical; menstrual; menstruation; mild; moderate; padjadjaran; pads; pain; population; presence; prevalence; problems; psychological; questionnaire; relationship; scale; severe; severity; significant; stress; students; study; subjects; universitas; value; women
     • versions: original; plain text
545. amj-885
     • author: Budiono, Jansen; Achadiyani, Achadiyani; Girawan, Dolvy
     • title: Effect of Mangosteen Pericarp Extract on Gastric Mucosal Damage Induced by Aspirin
     • date: 2016-10-28
     • words: 2034
     • flesch: 44
     • summary: The present study was undertaken to identify the effect of mangosteen pericarp extract on gastric mucosal damage. Further studies are needed to determine the mechanism of mangosteen pericarp extract in reducing gastric mucosal damage.
     • keywords: activity; aspirin; bandung; calculation; damage; disease; effect; erosion; extract; faculty; gastric; gastric mucosal; group; incidence; mangosteen; mangosteen pericarp; medicine; mitochondrial; mucosal; mucosal damage; nainwal; padjadjaran; peptic; pericarp; pericarp extract; present; rats; relative; results; risk; score; studies; study; table; total; ulcer; universitas
     • versions: original; plain text
546. amj-886
     • author: Sheng, Seet Jia; Tandjung, Fachry Ambia; Prananta, Marietta Shanti
     • title: Comparison of Hip Abductor and Adductor Muscle Strength in Taekwondo and Non-taekwondo Practitioners
     • date: 2016-11-28
     • words: 2553
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: This study aimed to compare the hip abductor and adductor muscles strength in Taekwondo and Non-taekwondo practitioners. In contrast, the maximum strength of abductors and adductors muscles was higher by comparing Taekwondo practitioners to Non-Taekwondo practitioners.
     • keywords: abductors; adductor; adductor muscles; althea; bandung; body; characteristics; comparison; criteria; dynamometer; examination; faculty; hand; high; hip; hip abductors; journal; kicking; kicks; knee; limb; maximum; medical; medicine; muscles; non; order; padjadjaran; physical; practitioners; results; sport; strength; study; subject; taekwondo; taekwondo practitioners; training; universitas; use
     • versions: original; plain text
547. amj-887
     • author: Jasrin, Carmellia Janice; Mayasari, Wulan; Rakhmilla, Lulu Eva
     • title: Relationship between Physical Activity and Age on Flatfoot in Children
     • date: 2016-10-28
     • words: 2627
     • flesch: 62
     • summary: Wulan Mayasari,2 Lulu Eva Rakhmilla3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Anatomy and Cellular Biology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 3Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran Abstract Background: Modern technology has decreased physical activities of most people, especially children. The objective of this study was to analyze the relationship between physical activity and age on flatfoot.
     • keywords: activities; activity; age; arch; children; correlation; data; development; elementary; flatfoot; health; high; index; journal; left; level; longitudinal; low; maximum; mean; medial; minimum; mla; occurrence; old; physical; physical activity; questionnaire; relationship; right; school; students; study; subjects; universitas; value; years
     • versions: original; plain text
548. amj-888
     • author: Sakinah, Wulan Dwi; Primadi, Aris; Prajitno, Ihrul Prianza
     • title: Gestational Age Conformity between New Ballard Score and Last Menstrual Period in Newborn with Respiratory Distress Syndrome
     • date: 2016-11-28
     • words: 1977
     • flesch: 56
     • summary: The gold standard for gestational age determination is the first day of last menstrual period (LMP). Another method for gestational age determination after birth is the New Ballard Score (NBS).
     • keywords: age; asphyxia; ballard; bandung; birth; conformity; data; day; determination; diagnosis; distress; general; gestational; hospital; infants; lmp; low; menstrual; nbs; neonatal; newborns; period; rds; respiratory; results; sadikin; score; sepsis; study; subjects; syndrome; table; weight
     • versions: original; plain text
549. amj-890
     • author: Anguda, Ricky; Setiawan, Setiawan; Defi, Irma Ruslina
     • title: Correlation between Physical Activity Level and Health–Related Quality of Life among Elderly
     • date: 2016-09-30
     • words: 2996
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: Health related quality of life among the elderly: a population-based study using SF-36 survey. The aim of this study was to know the correlation between physical activity level and health–related quality of life among elderly Methods: A cross-sectional analytical study was conducted from September to November 2014 in Panti Sosial Tresna Wredha Budi Pertiwi.
     • keywords: 71–74; active; activity; activity level; adults; age; average; component; component scale; correlation; data; elderly; exercise; general; gppaq; group; health; inactive; indonesia; journal; level; life; mean; medical; medicine; mental; mental component; moderately; old; older; panti; physical; physical activity; physical component; population; quality; respondents; scale; scores; significant; study; tresna; years
     • versions: original; plain text
550. amj-891
     • author: Shariefuddin, Widuri Wita Andriati; Irda Sari, Sri Yusnita; Pandji, Tri Damiati
     • title: Comparison of Life Quality between Diabetic and Diabetic with Tuberculosis Patients
     • date: 2016-09-30
     • words: 2904
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: Results of a study on quality of life in patients with DM shows that the overall quality of life is good and their perception about health is satisfactory however DM patients are still not satisfied with the psychological side and feel more satisfied when given social support.4 Furthermore, studies on quality of life in patients with DM-TB were very limited, thus a study on comparison of life quality between DM patients and DM with TB patients in Bandung, particularly at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital as the main referral hospital in West Java was highly required. The result showed that the total QoL score of DM patients was 58.8, DM-TB patients was 53.59 which was significantly different between the two groups (p=0.004).
     • keywords: bandung; diabetes; diabetic; domain; education; environmental; general; groups; hasan; health; hospital; journal; life; mann; mean; medical; medicine; melitus; note; participants; patients; people; physical; psychological; qol; quality; relationships; respondents; sadikin; score; social; study; table; tuberculosis; value; whitney; world
     • versions: original; plain text
551. amj-906
     • author: Yunitasari, Yunitasari; Fadil, R.M. Ryadi; Dwiyatnaningrum, Fenny
     • title: Comparison of Age of Thelarche between Obese and Normal Girls
     • date: 2016-09-30
     • words: 2559
     • flesch: 61
     • summary: Conclusions: Thelarche occurs earlier in obese girls compared to normal girls. When the age of subjects was divided into groups, most subjects came from the 8–9 age group in obese girls and the 11–12 age group in normal girls.
     • keywords: 11–12; age; althea; bandung; bmi; body; breast; childhood; children; comparison; data; development; earlier; fat; girls; group; health; higher; journal; kesehatan; medical; months; normal; obese; obesity; onset; prevalence; pubertal; puberty; questionnaire; result; significant; stage; status; study; subjects; tanner; test; thelarche; weight; years
     • versions: original; plain text
552. amj-907
     • author: Laurus, Geraldo; Fatimah, Siti Nur; Gurnida, Dida Akhmad
     • title: Pattern of Energy and Protein Intake among Stunted Children Aged 3–5 Years in Jatinangor
     • date: 2016-09-30
     • words: 2991
     • flesch: 68
     • summary: This study aimed to examine the nutrition intake, in the form of energy, carbohydrate, protein, and fat in stunted children aged 3–5 years in Jatinangor. There was no specific study which determined the nutritional intake among stunted children in Indonesia.
     • keywords: althea; carbohydrate; children; consumed; data; day; dietary; energy; fat; food; gram; growth; health; highest; indonesia; intake; jatinangor; journal; kcal; kesehatan; mean; medical; medicine; method; milk; nutrition; old; padjadjaran; pattern; potato; protein; protein intake; rda; rice; september; source; spinach; study; stunted; stunting; subjects; table; times; type; universitas; water; week; years
     • versions: original; plain text
553. amj-929
     • author: Diyanto, Rizky Nurwan; Moeliono, Marina A.; Dwipa, Lazuardhi
     • title: Level of Dependency Based on Barthel and Lawton Score in Older People Living in Panti Werdha, Ciparay
     • date: 2017-01-11
     • words: 3144
     • flesch: 68
     • summary: 2016;3(4) 493 Level of Dependency Based on Barthel and Lawton Score in Older People Living in Panti Werdha, Ciparay Rizky Nurwan Diyanto,1 Marina A. Moeliono,2 Lazuardhi Dwipa3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilition Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, 3Department of Internal Medicine Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background:The population of older people continues to increase. [AMJ.2016;3(4):493–8] Keywords: Activities of daily living, older people, panti werdha Correspondence: Rizky Nurwan Diyanto, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Phone: +6285315265858 Email: rizky.x5@gmail.comoo.co.id Introduction Older people are those who are aged 60 years and older.
     • keywords: activities; adl; age; barthel; basic; category; ciparay; daily; dependent; elementary; female; high; higher; independence; index; instrumental; lawton; level; living; majority; male; older; older people; panti; panti werdha; people; percentage; population; respondents; rrk; school; score; study; table; werdha; wisma; years
     • versions: original; plain text
554. amj-930
     • author: Pajar, Pitriyani Nurul; Farenia, Reni; Kuswiyanto, Rahmat Budi
     • title: VO2 Max and Back and Leg Muscle Strength Profile of Universitas Padjadjaran Swimming Team
     • date: 2017-01-11
     • words: 1957
     • flesch: 63
     • summary: Based on Table 5, leg muscle strength of 9 Table 3 Results of VO2 Max in High Category Level of Universitas Padjadjaran Swimming Team based on Standard of the National Sports Committee of Indonesia Category Frequency (person) Male Female Less 2 0 Enough 3 0 Good 2 3 Very good 6 0 Perfect 3 0 The conclusion of this study is the VO2 max and the strength of back muscle of most subjects are in the very good category based on standard of The National Sports Committee of Indonesia, while leg muscle strengths of most subjects are in the low category.
     • keywords: category; committee; female; good; high; indonesia; leg; level; max; measurement; muscle; national; national sports; padjadjaran; range; sports; sports committee; standard; strength; study; subjects; swimmers; swimming; table; team; universitas; universitas padjadjaran; vo2; weight
     • versions: original; plain text
555. amj-931
     • author: Rinaldi, Randhi; Supriatna, Yana Akhmad; Sitorus, Truly D.; Sudjana, Primal
     • title: Antibiotic Conformity with Culture Results of Hospitalized Pneumonia Patients in Melati Ward at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia
     • date: 2017-02-10
     • words: 2172
     • flesch: 43
     • summary: Methods: This study was conducted from August to October 2013 using a descriptive retrospective method based on 116 medical records of pneumonia patients hospitalized in Melati Ward, Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung during 2011–2012. Conclusions: Most of the antibiotics given to pneumonia patients are still appropriate with results of the bacteria culture test and resistance test.
     • keywords: antibiotics; bacteria; bandung; cephalosporin; conformity; culture; data; empirical; figure; general; generation; gram; group; hasan; hasan sadikin; hospital; journal; klebsiella; medical; medicine; melati; negative; patients; pneumonia; records; resistance; results; sadikin; study; test; therapy; treatment; type; use; ward
     • versions: original; plain text
556. amj-932
     • author: Lestari, Bony Wiem; Soeroto, Arto Yuwono
     • title: Knowledge and Attitude about Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis among Healthcare Workers in Public Health Centres
     • date: 2017-01-11
     • words: 2863
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: This study revealed that 89.5% of study participants were involved in giving health education about MDR-TB to TB patients. Transmission of drug- resistant M. tuberculosis can cause public drug resistance among individuals with no prior history of TB, as well as among individuals with a history of prior TB treatment.
     • keywords: althea; attitude; bandung; centers; centres; control; correlation; diagnosis; good; half; hcws; health; healthcare; history; indonesia; infection; journal; knowledge; laboratory; level; management; mdr; medical; medicine; multidrug; nurses; old; participants; patients; positive; public; questionnaire; questions; resistant; rif; significant; staff; study; study participants; training; treatment; tuberculosis; workers; working; xpert; years
     • versions: original; plain text
557. amj-933
     • author: Trisaputra, Jessica Oktavianus; Usman, Hermin Aminah; Hindritiani, Reti
     • title: Five Years Data of Clinical and Histopathological Characteristics of Skin Adnexal Tumors in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung
     • date: 2017-01-11
     • words: 3107
     • flesch: 49
     • summary: Skin adnexal tumors can also arised from more than one differentiation, and there are many and different names are given for skin adnexal tumors. Other authors in South India only found 56 cases of skin adnexal tumors in a 6-year study.11 Skin adnexal tumors have low frequency compared to others skin tumors.3 Kamyab-Hesari et al.2 stated that the frequency of skin adnexal tumors iss higher than reported because many skin adnexal tumors only appeared as asymptomatic benign skin lesions like papules or nodules.2 In this study, most skin adnexal tumors were diagnosed in the third to sixth decade of life.
     • keywords: adnexal; adnexal tumors; age; apocrine; bandung; benign; carcinoma; cephalic; characteristics; clinical; common; data; differentiation; eccrine; follicle; gender; general; gland; hair; hasan; histopathological; hospital; location; malignant; medical; pilomatricoma; sadikin; sebaceous; size; skin; skin adnexal; study; sweat; table; tumors; type; years
     • versions: original; plain text
558. amj-934
     • author: Rahmawati, Rika Nurlaily; Pranggono, Emmy Hermiyanti; Ruslami, Rovina
     • title: Clinical Characteristics and Side Effects of Multidrug Resistant Tuberculosis Therapy at Top Referral Hospital West Java Indonesia
     • date: 2017-01-10
     • words: 3386
     • flesch: 50
     • summary: The clinical characteristics that defined as suspected criteria of MDR TB at early diagnosis were categorized into 8 categories:7 1) sputum that still remained positive of acid fast bacilli (AFB) during previous category 2 tuberculosis (TB) therapy at 5th month or more; 2) sputum that still remained positive of AFB during previous category 2 TB therapy at 3rd month or more; 3) sputum that still remained positive of AFB during previous category 1 TB therapy at 5th month or more; 4) sputum that still remained positive of AFB during previous category 1 with additional 1 month TB therapy; 5) history of tuberculosis therapy for >1 month in non- directly observed treatment short-course (DOTS) facility, using second line regimen, such as fluoroquinolone and kanamycin; 6) default case; 7) relapse case (category 1 or 2); and 8) close contact to MDR TB patients. Therapy of MDR TB was defined as anti tuberculosis category 4 regimen therapy of MDR TB patients at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital.
     • keywords: 5th; afb; althea; capreomycin; case; category; characteristics; clinical; common; cycloserine; data; effects; ethionamide; eto; gastroenteropathy; general; hasan; headache; health; history; hospital; indonesia; journal; kanamycin; levofloxacin; lfx; majority; mdr; mdr tb; medical; month; multidrug; patients; positive; previous; pyrazinamide; regimen; resistant; rheumatism; sadikin; sputum; study; table; tb therapy; test; therapy; treatment; tuberculosis; vomit
     • versions: original; plain text
559. amj-935
     • author: Cynthia, Jessica; Lubis, Leonardo; Vitriana, Vitriana
     • title: Spatial Ability Differences in Athletes and Non-Athletes
     • date: 2017-01-10
     • words: 2903
     • flesch: 51
     • summary: For athlete participants, after confirming the participation in KONI, physical features were measured, i.e. weight and height. For non-athletes participants, GPAQ was given first to measure the physical activities and only eligible participants can pass the spatial test.
     • keywords: ability; activities; althea; athletes; brain; characteristics; cognition; cognitive; component; difference; exercise; faculty; fitness; group; health; increase; indonesia; journal; koni; medical; medicine; minutes; non; padjadjaran; participants; period; physical; players; results; sci; score; sedentary; similar; skills; spatial; spatial ability; specific; sport; studies; study; subjects; superior; test; training; transfer; types; universitas; voss; week; weight
     • versions: original; plain text
560. amj-936
     • author: Nikmah, Sabila Tasyakur; Rifada, Raden Maula; Santoso, Putri Teesa Radhiyanti
     • title: Refractive Errors in State Junior High School Students in Bandung
     • date: 2017-01-08
     • words: 2239
     • flesch: 60
     • summary: Refractive errors were found to be more common in female children (73.7%) than male children (26.3%). [AMJ.2016;3(3):545–8] Keywords: Children, Refractive Errors, Visual Impairment Correspondence: Sabila Tasyakur Nikmah, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Jalan Raya Bandung-Sumedang Km.21, Jatinangor, Sumedang, Indonesia, Phone: +62811247071 Email: sabilatasyakur@gmail.com Introduction Refractive error (RE)is defined as a condition where the eye fails to bring parallel rays of light to focus in the retina that further causes decreasing visual acuity (VA).1 According to the data from the World Health Organization (WHO), more than 464 million people in the world have vision loss; with approximately 153 million people have it due to uncorrected refractive error.
     • keywords: acuity; astigmatism; bandung; children; correction; errors; examination; eye; eyes; female; high; hyperopia; indonesia; java; junior; medicine; myopia; old; padjadjaran; refractive; school; screening; simplex; state; students; study; table; test; type; uncorrected; universitas; use; vision; visual; west
     • versions: original; plain text
561. amj-937
     • author: Sudjana, Briska; Afriandi, Irvan; Djais, Julistio T. B.
     • title: Correlation of Personal Hygiene Knowledge, Attitude and Practices among School Children in Sumedang, Indonesia
     • date: 2017-01-09
     • words: 2830
     • flesch: 56
     • summary: The aim of this study was to analyze the correlation of personal hygiene knowledge, attitude and practices among school children. Conclusions: There is correlation of personal hygiene knowledge, attitudes and practices, however, the correlation is weak.
     • keywords: age; agree; althea; attitude; behavior; children; consistent; correlation; data; disagree; elementary; false; good; hair; hands; health; hygiene; important; indonesia; information; journal; knowledge; medical; padjadjaran; personal; personal hygiene; practice; question; school; soap; students; study; sumedang; table; teeth; true; universitas; washing
     • versions: original; plain text
562. amj-938
     • author: Hermawan, Willy Chandra; Aminah, Hermin; Sandiono, Dendi
     • title: Clinical and Histopathological Characteristics of Psoriasis in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung from 2009 to 2013
     • date: 2017-01-11
     • words: 3360
     • flesch: 45
     • summary: The high proportion of cases with the presence of Munro’s microabcess and/or Kogoj’s micropustules was probably caused by the large proportion of generalized pustular psoriasis and erythrodermic psoriasis cases, which are the psoriasis types with a pattern of inflammation that is activated by infections, unprescribed corticosteroid use, and irrational use of cream medication.1,11 Stratum granulosum can appear thinner or absent in psoriasis cases due to the high rate of keratinocyte proliferation which disrupt the process of keratinocyte differentiation into stratum granulosum.1 The study aimed to reveal the clinical and histopathological characteristics among psoriasis patients in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung.
     • keywords: acanthosis; auspitz; bandung; blood; cases; characteristics; clinical; data; dermatol; distribution; elongation; erythrodermic; examination; general; generalized; granulosum; hasan; histopathological; hospital; hyperkeratosis; inflammatory; involvement; kogoj; medical; munro; nail; parakeratosis; patients; plaques; proportion; psoriasis; pustular; records; reddish; rete; ridge; sadikin; scales; sign; silvery; skin; stratum; study; tongue; type; vessels
     • versions: original; plain text
563. amj-939
     • author: Destia, Krisna; Martiana, Anna; Rachmayati, Sylvia
     • title: Effect of Spondias dulcis Leaves Infusion on Glucose Transport Rate through Rat Intestine Epithelium Cell Membrane
     • date: 2017-01-11
     • words: 2066
     • flesch: 55
     • summary: The result of ANOVA was considered statistically significant if the p-value< 0.05.8 Results The means of glucose transport rate of solution I (glucose solution), solution II (glucose solution and S. dulcis infusion), and solution III (glucose solution) were 6.43 mg/dl, 9.40 mg/dl, and 9.81 mg/dl (Table 1). There was also no statistical difference between glucose transport rate in solution I and III, meaning that the effect of S. dulcis was reversible.
     • keywords: antihyperglycemic; cell; data; dulcis; effect; epithelium; experiment; glucose; iii; infusion; intestine; leaves; medicine; membrane; minutes; padjadjaran; plants; rate; rats; result; significant; solution; spondias; study; test; transport; transport rate; universitas; value; wistar
     • versions: original; plain text
564. amj-940
     • author: Zia, Luk Lee; Megantara, Imam; Suryosutanto, Suryosutanto
     • title: Salmonella Species Detection in Chicken Noodle Toppings Prepared by the Food Vendors around Jatinangor Campus of Universitas Padjadjaran
     • date: 2017-01-08
     • words: 2683
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: Thus, proper actions should be taken to educate and increase the awareness of food vendors on the importance of sanitation. The samples were collected from shops and mobile food vendors selling chicken noodles in September 2013.
     • keywords: agars; bacteria; campus; chicken; chicken noodle; coli; contaminated; contamination; enterobacter; food; food vendors; growth; handling; hygiene; jatinangor; klebsiella; medicine; microbiology; mobile; noodle; noodle toppings; padjadjaran; pneumoniae; results; risk; salmonella; samples; sanitation; serratia; shigella; shops; species; study; time; toppings; tract; universitas; vendors; water
     • versions: original; plain text
565. amj-941
     • author: Nurvitasari, Scholastica Diana; Natalia MS, Nanny; Yoanita, Yovi
     • title: Lipid Profile in Type 2-Diabetic Women with Central Obesity and Non-central Obesity
     • date: 2017-01-11
     • words: 3405
     • flesch: 59
     • summary: Results: Central obese diabetic women when compared to non-central obese diabetic women showed statistically significant increase in the level of total cholesterol serum, triglyceride serum and decrease in HDL-C serum level (p<0.05). A total of 160 medical records consisting of eighty data of diabetic type-2 women patients were associated with central obesity and eighty data of non-central obese diabetic women were taken to assess their lipid profile.
     • keywords: abdominal; althea; bmi; borderline; central; central obesity; cholesterol; circumference; diabetes; diabetic; diabetic women; fat; group; hdl; higher; highest; indonesia; insulin; journal; ldl; level; lipid; lower; mean; medical; mellitus; non; obese; obesity; old; patients; profile; respondents; serum; significant; study; subject; table; total; triglyceride; type; waist; women; years; ≥80
     • versions: original; plain text
566. amj-942
     • author: Lestari, Agustina; Dian, Sofiati; Murad, Chrysanti
     • title: Predictor of Mortality in Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Patients with Central Nervous System Opportunistic Infections
     • date: 2017-01-11
     • words: 3162
     • flesch: 51
     • summary: This study discovered that altered consciousness was the predictor of mortality AIDS patients with CNS opportunistic infection. The study showed that no treatment by ART (OR=2.968; 95% CI 1.236–7.126; p=0.015) was predictor for mortality AIDS patient with CNS opportunistic infection.
     • keywords: aids; altered; analysis; art; cases; cd4; central; cerebral; cmv; cns; consciousness; cotrimoxazole; count; cryptococcus; data; disease; female; headache; higher; hiv; immunodeficiency; indonesia; infections; journal; level; medical; medicine; meningitis; mortality; nervous; opportunistic; patients; predictor; seizure; study; syndrome; system; table; tbm; toxoplasmosis; treatment; tuberculoma; ≤200
     • versions: original; plain text
567. amj-943
     • author: Samjunanto, Achmad; Saputra, Lucky; Ekowati, RA. Retno
     • title: Correlation between Substance Use and Anxiety-Depression Spectrum among Senior High School Students in Bandung
     • date: 2017-01-08
     • words: 3389
     • flesch: 56
     • summary: High sodium intake in daily food contributes in high urinary sodium levels. From this study, it can be concluded that there is moderate correlation of salt taste threshold and urinary sodium excretion which mean subjects that have high salt taste threshold may have high sodium intake.
     • keywords: addition; adolescents; age; alcohol; althea; anxiety; anxietydepression; asi; bandung; behavior; cases; correlation; depression; disorder; distress; health; high; higher; intake; journal; level; likely; lite; medical; mental; mmol; psychological; research; results; salt; sample; school; senior; significant; sodium; spectrum; status; students; study; subjects; substance; taste; test; threshold; urinary; urine; use
     • versions: original; plain text
568. amj-944
     • author: Bin, Tan Yong; Vitriana, Vitriana; Nurhayati, Titing
     • title: Correlation between Mid Upper Arm Muscle Area/Size and Muscle Strength
     • date: 2017-01-11
     • words: 3297
     • flesch: 61
     • summary: The statistical test of this study revealed that there was a strong positive correlation (The Pearson correlation coefficient was 0.746) between arm muscle area/size and arm muscle strength. Muscle strength is an active tension generated by muscle that depends on its capacity to exert force on an object.
     • keywords: activity; age; althea; area; arm; arm muscle; bandung; body; caliper; circumference; correlation; dynamometer; elbow; factors; faculty; fatigue; force; general; health; higher; hiv; index; individuals; journal; mass; mean; medical; medicine; men; mid; muscle; muscle strength; normal; overweight; padjadjaran; physical; population; positive; results; sci; shoulder; size; skin; strength; study; subjects; test; testing; training; triceps; universitas; upper; upper arm; vct; weight
     • versions: original; plain text
569. amj-945
     • author: Nareswara, Argya; Murad, Chrysanti; Afriandi, Irvan
     • title: Health Belief Model Theory Application on Voluntary Counseling and Testing among Homosexual Men in Bandung Greater Area
     • date: 2017-01-11
     • words: 5716
     • flesch: 55
     • summary: History of using condoms, number of previous sex partner, swallowing sperm from partner, and other non-sexual HIV high risk behavior such as intravenous drugs, piercing, and tattoo history need to be noted down to strengthen the study History of first sexual experience also needs to be analyzed and might explain anomaly on age significance on this study. Partner’s HIV status and partner request were more appreciated (both observed in over 60% of the respondents) as a cue to action compared with family HIV status, family support, and public figure with HIV status (observed only around 50%, 30%, and 20% within each of the respondent).
     • keywords: action; activity; age; aids; althea; anal; area; bandung; barrier; behavior; belief; benefit; counseling; cues; different; efficacy; engagement; future; greater; group; hbm; health; heteronormative; high; history; hiv; homosexual; individuals; indonesia; intention; irvan; journal; level; low; means; median; medical; men; model; msm; oral; partner; perception; population; positive; questionnaire; respondents; risk; scores; self; severity; sex; significance; status; study; susceptibility; testing; theory; total; trust; uptake; variables; vct; voluntary
     • versions: original; plain text
570. amj-946
     • author: Marlina, Dina; Reniarti, Lelani; Veronica, Fifi
     • title: Five-Year Data of Clinical Characteristics and Laboratory Findings of Hospitalized Hemophilic Patients in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital
     • date: 2016-12-26
     • words: 2386
     • flesch: 55
     • summary: This result was similar with previous studies conducted by the World Federation for Hemophilia (WFH)3 and Josephson8 which stated that among the total of hemophilia patients, more than 80 % of them were hemophilia A. A study by Shawky et al.9 recorded that there were more Hemophilia A patients (6.26%) than hemophilia B patients (0.55%) at Pediatric clinic, Ain-Shams University hospitalin in Egypt. A study conducted by Yee14 stated that the platelet level decrement likelihood would be found in severe hemophilia unless hemophilia is still in a mild stage.
     • keywords: anemia; bleeding; cases; characteristics; clinical; complaint; deficiency; factor; general; hasan; hematocrit; hemoglobin; hemophilia; hospital; journal; laboratory; level; manifestation; medical; mild; moderate; normal; patients; platelet; result; sadikin; severe; severity; sign; study; total; type
     • versions: original; plain text
571. amj-947
     • author: Sabila, Ayu Adzani; Hindritiani, Reti; Luftimas, Dimas Erlangga
     • title: Treatment Evaluation of Melasma Patients in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung in period of 2013–2014
     • date: 2017-01-11
     • words: 2848
     • flesch: 61
     • summary: Study about evaluation of melasma therapy in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung has not ever been done before. The goal of melasma treatment is to inhibit the pigmentation process and remove or destruct the formed melanin.3,7
     • keywords: acid; althea; bandung; chemical; combination; dermatology; distribution; effects; erythema; evaluation; general; general hospital; hasan; hasan sadikin; hospital; hospital bandung; hydroquinone; interval; journal; masi; medical; melasma; mild; patients; peeling; period; records; sadikin; sadikin general; score; second; study; sunblock; therapy; time; total; treatment; tretinoin; venereology; visit; weeks
     • versions: original; plain text
572. amj-948
     • author: Ramadanti, Sarah Nurul; Irfani, Irawati; Khairani, Astrid Feinisa
     • title: Characteristics of Anterior Segment Dysgnesis in Pediatric and Strabismus Ophthalmology Unit at Cicendo Eye Hospital 2012-2014
     • date: 2017-01-11
     • words: 3746
     • flesch: 48
     • summary: First characteristics of ASD patients were characteristics based on patients’ identities, included gender, age, address, and the diagnosis. Second characteristics of ASD patient were characteristics based on clinical profiles included diagnosis, type of diagnosis, lateralization in eyes, systemic complication, examination of visual acuity, and the management.
     • keywords: acuity; age; althea; anomaly; anterior; asd; asd patients; bandung; characteristics; cicendo; clinical; complication; concomitant; congenital; data; december; diagnosis; dysgenesis; examination; eye; glaucoma; group; history; hospital; journal; management; medical; medicines; obstetric; ophthalmology; patients; pediatric; pregnancy; profile; records; reflex; segment; single; strabismus; study; table; total; type; unit; visual
     • versions: original; plain text
573. amj-949
     • author: Teck, Tiang Soon; Prabowo, Tertianto; Kurniani, Nani
     • title: Correlation between Body Mass Index and Disability in Patient with Chronic Low Back Pain
     • date: 2017-01-11
     • words: 2421
     • flesch: 57
     • summary: Tertianto Prabowo,2 Nani Kurniani3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, 3Department of Neurology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background: Low back pain is discomfort presented below the margin of the 12th thoracic rib and above the inferior gluteal fold with or without leg pain. Several risk factors have been identified for contributing low back pain.
     • keywords: age; bandung; bmi; body; chronic; chronic low; correlation; disability; factors; general; hasan; health; higher; hospital; index; linear; low; mass; medicine; normal; obese; obesity; odi; oswestry; pain; patients; people; physical; positive; questionnaire; result; sadikin; study; subjects; table; universitas; weight
     • versions: original; plain text
574. amj-950
     • author: Shabbir Hussain, Sakinah Binti; Kuswiyanto, Rahmat Budi; Iwan, Januarsih
     • title: Electrocardiogram Profile in Children with Dengue Infection at Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital and Bandung City Hospital
     • date: 2017-01-11
     • words: 2194
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: Salgado DM, Eltit JM, Mansfield K, Panqueba C, Castro D, Vega MR, et al. Heart and skeletal muscle are targets of dengue virus infection. This study was an initial study of cardiac involvement in dengue infection using electrocardiogram as a measurement tool.
     • keywords: acute; amplitude; bandung; cardiac; children; criteria; data; dengue; dengue infection; duration; early; electrocardiogram; fever; hasan; health; heart; hemorrhagic; hospital; infection; interval; involvement; med; medical; medicine; myocarditis; normal; patients; procedure; profile; range; rate; sadikin; segment; severity; shock; signs; study; syndrome; type; virus; wave
     • versions: original; plain text
575. amj-951
     • author: A/P Nayagam, Vasanthi; Afiatin, Afiatin; Sastramihardja, Herri S.
     • title: Polypharmacy Treatment of Hypertensionin Public Health Centers
     • date: 2017-01-11
     • words: 3016
     • flesch: 48
     • summary: The prevalence of hypertension respondents whom were given polypharmacy in treating hypertension in the health centers is 51.67%. Sociodemographic profile, degree of hypertension, types of antihypertensive drugs, concomitant drugs given together with antihypertensive drugs, and treatment compliance data were collected and presented in tables and figures.
     • keywords: ace; acei; althea; amlodipine; angiotensin; antihypertensive; blocker; blood; calcium; captopril; care; ccb; centers; channel; combination; compliance; degree; diuretics; drugs; health; hypertension; indonesia; inhibitors; jatinangor; journal; low; medical; medication; medicine; padjadjaran; patients; polypharmacy; practice; prescribed; pressure; prevalence; primary; public; respondents; single; stage; study; table; therapy; treatment
     • versions: original; plain text
576. amj-952
     • author: A/P Ganabathy, Naereintheni; Widjajakusuma, Anggraini; Hidayat, Dini
     • title: Age Pattern at Menarche as Results from a Puberty Survey
     • date: 2017-01-11
     • words: 2146
     • flesch: 61
     • summary: 2016;3(4) 640 AMJ December 2016 Age Pattern at Menarche as Results from a Puberty Survey Naereintheni A/P Ganabathy,¹Anggraini Widjajakusuma,² Dini Hidayat3 1Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 2Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran, 3Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung Abstract Background: Range age of menarche is 15 to 17 years old from 1950’s to 20th century. The mean age, range age, and common age at menarche in each group were identified and analyzed using computer.
     • keywords: 2004–2013; age; children; current; data; earlier; early; environmental; factors; faculty; female; generation; health; high; jatinangor; mean; medical; medicine; menarche; menstruation; old; onset; padjadjaran; pattern; puberty; range; respondents; results; school; study; survey; table; universitas; years
     • versions: original; plain text
577. amj-953
     • author: Putra, Dicky Suryana; Suryanti, Sri; Sihombing, Aaron Tigor
     • title: Characteristics of Renal Cell Carcinoma in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, 2010–2014
     • date: 2017-01-11
     • words: 2181
     • flesch: 65
     • summary: 647Dicky Suryana Putra, Sri Suryanti, Aaron Tigor Sihombing: Characteristics of Renal Cell Carcinoma in Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, 2010–2014 is clear cell renal cell carcinoma (12 cases), followed by papillary renal cell carcinoma (8 cases), chromophobe renal cell carcinoma (3 cases), and carcinoma of the collecting ducts of bellini (2 cases). Renal cell carcinoma cases were discovered more frequently in men than women, with the highest type of renal cell carcinoma was clear cell renal cell carcinoma.
     • keywords: age; bandung; cancer; carcinoma; cases; cell; cell carcinoma; characteristics; chromophobe; clear; data; gender; general; hasan; highest; histopathology; hospital; medical; men; number; old; papillary; range; renal; renal cell; risk; sadikin; study; type; women; years
     • versions: original; plain text
578. amj-954
     • author: Syahida, Jihan Alifa; Risan, Nelly Amalia; Tarawan, Vita Murniati
     • title: Knowledge and Attitude on Febrile Seizure among Mothers with Under-Five Children
     • date: 2017-01-11
     • words: 3137
     • flesch: 61
     • summary: Febrile seizure is different from epilepsy but epilepsy can be a complication of febrile seizure when there are several risk factors. Poor understanding of febrile seizure among parents contributes to mismanagement of seizure.
     • keywords: althea; antipyretic; attitude; body; cause; characteristics; children; convulsion; education; epilepsy; factors; faculty; febrile; febrile seizure; fever; health; high; history; items; jatinangor; journal; knowledge; management; medical; medicine; mothers; mouth; nigeria; occasion; padjadjaran; parents; poor; questionnaire; respondents; risk; seizure; similar; spoon; studies; study; temperature; universitas; years
     • versions: original; plain text
579. amj-955
     • author: Moestopo, Octawyana; Gunawan, Hendra; Dahlan, Anisah
     • title: Comparison of Effectiveness between Rifampicin Ofloxin-Minocycline Regimen and Multidrug Therapy-World Health Organization in Multibacillary Leprosy Patients
     • date: 2017-01-11
     • words: 2686
     • flesch: 55
     • summary: This study was conducted to compare the effectiveness between ROM and MDT-WHO regimen in the first 12 months based on the derivation in morphological index (MI) of acid-fast bacilli (AFB) in MB leprosy patient. Data was collected from medical records of MB leprosy patients in the Medical Record Installation and Morbus Hansen Clinic, Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung.
     • keywords: bactericidal; bandung; clinical; dapsone; data; doses; effectiveness; effects; groups; health; journal; leprae; leprosy; mdt; mean; medical; medication; medicine; minocycline; months; multibacillary; multidrug; new; ofloxacin; organization; padjadjaran; patients; regimen; rev; rifampicin; rom; rom regimen; score; study; test; therapy; type; universitas; world
     • versions: original; plain text
580. amj-956
     • author: Widhyasti, Rahayu; Arisanti, Nita; Rosalina, Ina
     • title: Profile and Behaviour of Mother as Factor of Increasing Diarrhea Incidence Children Under Five at Jatinangor District in 2013
     • date: 2016-12-08
     • words: 2869
     • flesch: 54
     • summary: Objective of this study was to describe profile and behavior of mother as one factor of increasing diarrhea incidence in children under five at Jatinangor. Other factors might be contributed to increasing diarrhea incidence.
     • keywords: behaviour; breastfed; breastfeeding; children; clean; dan; data; diare; diarrhea; district; education; environmental; exclusive; factors; flow; frequency; good; hand; healthy; incidence; indonesia; jakarta; jatinangor; journal; kesehatan; latrine; level; months; mother; pada; republik; respondents; results; source; study; table; universitas; usage; village; washing; water; years
     • versions: original; plain text
581. amj-957
     • author: Ramadhan, Praditya Virza; Rezano, Andri; Permadi, Wiryawan
     • title: Correlation between Sperm Motility and Morphology in the Success Rate of in Vitro Fertilization Procedure
     • date: 2017-01-13
     • words: 2686
     • flesch: 44
     • summary: al.13 it was described that in vitro fertilization was still possible with a low percentage in sperm morphology as long as the percentage of sperm motility and the total motile sperm count was within the normal limits.13,16 Correlation between morphology and fertilization success rate is still debatable.4,10 Technological advancement in this field of study, especially in the use of media and materials, has provided positive impact towards fertilization success rates in males with a low sperm morphology percentage.16 Variables in this study were the percentages of sperm motility, sperm morphology, and fertilization success rate.
     • keywords: althea; analysis; cause; correlation; data; difference; disorders; factors; female; fertilization; fertilization success; group; infertility; influence; ivf; journal; low; males; medical; morphology; motility; number; percentage; procedure; rate; reproductive; results; sample; significant; sperm; sperm morphology; sperm motility; study; success; success rate; table; test; total
     • versions: original; plain text
582. amj-968
     • author: Krisna, Daniel Mahendra; Hariatmoko, Hariatmoko; Pinzon, Rizaldy Taslim
     • title: Health Related Quality of Life and Residual Symptoms in Prostatic Surgical Treatment at Bethesda Hospital Yogyakarta: a Retrospective Study
     • date: 2017-10-11
     • words: 4032
     • flesch: 58
     • summary: The aim of this study was to asses the HRQOL in patients with prostatic enlargement disease post surgery, to explore possible predictor of worse HRQOL following prostatic surgery, and to assess patient satisfaction related urinary functionality post surgery, in the Indonesian context. The objective of the study was to assess the QOL in PE patients post surgery, to explore the predictor factor, and to assess the satisfaction related to urinary functionality in the Indonesian context.
     • keywords: age; althea; average; benign; bethesda; bph; class; comorbid; conditions; data; days; disease; enlargement; eq-5d-5l; frequency; functional; funding; health; histopathological; hospital; hrqol; hyperplasia; index; insurance; journal; life; medical; months; national; patients; post; problems; prostate; prostatectomy; prostatic; qol; quality; questionnaire; result; significant; source; status; study; subjects; surgery; surgical; symptoms; table; test; treatment; turp; type; urinary; value; variables; vas; ward; years; yogyakarta
     • versions: original; plain text
583. amj-970
     • author: Juanarta, Pieter; Dahlan, Mohamad Rinaldi; Rezano, Andri
     • title: Characteristics of Eye Tumor in Children
     • date: 2017-04-02
     • words: 2319
     • flesch: 59
     • summary: Retinoblastoma (93.2%) was the most common malignant tumor and Squamous Cell Carcinoma was the least common malignant tumor found in pediatric eye tumor patients (Table 4). Discussion Studies on pediatric eye tumor are frequently conducted in several countries.
     • keywords: age; althea; benign; center; center cicendo; characteristics; chemotherapy; chief; children; cicendo; cicendo eye; common; complaint; cyst; diagnosis; eye; eye center; eye hospital; eye tumor; frequency; group; hospital; malignant; medical; national; national eye; ophthalmology; patients; pediatric; percentage; period; results; retinoblastoma; study; surgery; table; tumor
     • versions: original; plain text