id	sid	eid	entity	type
aijbe-867	1	1	american interdisciplinary journal of business and economics issn	ORG
aijbe-867	1	2	2837	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	1	3	6.71	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	2	1	11	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	2	2	3	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	2	3	july-september	DATE
aijbe-867	2	4	2024	DATE
aijbe-867	2	5	academic development institute	ORG
aijbe-867	2	6	8933	DATE
aijbe-867	3	1	willis ave	PERSON
aijbe-867	3	2	los angeles	GPE
aijbe-867	3	3	california	GPE
aijbe-867	4	1	editorial@sadijournals.org american interdisciplinary journal	ORG
aijbe-867	4	2	35	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	4	3	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	4	4	ikemenogo	ORG
aijbe-867	4	5	solomon department of economics	ORG
aijbe-867	4	6	social sciences	ORG
aijbe-867	4	7	university of lagos	ORG
aijbe-867	4	8	akoka	GPE
aijbe-867	4	9	nigeria	NORP
aijbe-867	4	10	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	4	11	1986	DATE
aijbe-867	4	12	2021	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	6	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	6	2	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	6	3	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	7	1	gdpgr	NORP
aijbe-867	8	1	secondary	ORDINAL
aijbe-867	8	2	2021	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	9	1	granger causality	PERSON
aijbe-867	15	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	16	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	18	1	2024	DATE
aijbe-867	18	2	american interdisciplinary journal of business and economics	ORG
aijbe-867	18	3	36	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	18	4	1.1	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	19	1	2019	DATE
aijbe-867	20	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	21	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	21	2	the early 20th century	DATE
aijbe-867	21	3	1967-1970	DATE
aijbe-867	22	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	23	1	approximately 90%	PERCENT
aijbe-867	23	2	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	25	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	25	2	1971	DATE
aijbe-867	25	3	nigerian	NORP
aijbe-867	25	4	1977	DATE
aijbe-867	25	5	1976	DATE
aijbe-867	25	6	1958	DATE
aijbe-867	25	7	eastern niger delta	ORG
aijbe-867	30	1	olayungbo	PERSON
aijbe-867	30	2	2021	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	30	3	first	ORDINAL
aijbe-867	30	4	1973 to 1974	DATE
aijbe-867	30	5	$3 to $12	MONEY
aijbe-867	30	6	arabian	NORP
aijbe-867	31	1	second	ORDINAL
aijbe-867	31	2	between 1978 and 1979	DATE
aijbe-867	31	3	the iranian revolution	EVENT
aijbe-867	31	4	$12 to $18	MONEY
aijbe-867	32	1	third	ORDINAL
aijbe-867	32	2	iraq	GPE
aijbe-867	32	3	19801990	DATE
aijbe-867	32	4	$28 to $40	MONEY
aijbe-867	33	1	2008-2009	DATE
aijbe-867	33	2	$100 to $	MONEY
aijbe-867	33	3	47	MONEY
aijbe-867	34	1	the nigerian stock exchange	ORG
aijbe-867	34	2	1960	DATE
aijbe-867	34	3	1977	DATE
aijbe-867	34	4	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	35	1	lagos	GPE
aijbe-867	35	2	abuja	GPE
aijbe-867	35	3	1996	DATE
aijbe-867	36	1	1961	DATE
aijbe-867	36	2	19	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	37	1	today	DATE
aijbe-867	37	2	328	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	37	3	approximately n28.26 trillion	MONEY
aijbe-867	37	4	january 2020	DATE
aijbe-867	37	5	1996	DATE
aijbe-867	38	1	the securities & exchange commission	ORG
aijbe-867	38	2	sec	ORG
aijbe-867	38	3	the investments & securities	ORG
aijbe-867	38	4	1999	DATE
aijbe-867	39	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	39	2	1993	DATE
aijbe-867	39	3	1995	DATE
aijbe-867	40	1	1987	DATE
aijbe-867	40	2	reuters	ORG
aijbe-867	41	1	1996	DATE
aijbe-867	43	1	2014	DATE
aijbe-867	45	1	2024	DATE
aijbe-867	45	2	american interdisciplinary journal of business and economics	ORG
aijbe-867	45	3	37	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	45	4	wang et al	PERSON
aijbe-867	45	5	2022	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	46	1	1990	DATE
aijbe-867	46	2	2022	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	48	1	salisu	ORG
aijbe-867	48	2	2015	DATE
aijbe-867	48	3	babatunde et al	PERSON
aijbe-867	49	1	2013	DATE
aijbe-867	49	2	2013	DATE
aijbe-867	51	1	the nigerian stock exchange	ORG
aijbe-867	51	2	1996	DATE
aijbe-867	52	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	53	1	1.2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	53	2	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	54	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	55	1	1970s	DATE
aijbe-867	55	2	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	57	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	58	1	nigerian	NORP
aijbe-867	59	1	2017	DATE
aijbe-867	60	1	2014	DATE
aijbe-867	62	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	63	1	1.3	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	64	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	65	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	66	1	iii	PERSON
aijbe-867	66	2	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	67	1	1.4	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	68	1	i. i.	PERSON
aijbe-867	70	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	71	1	iii.	PERSON
aijbe-867	71	2	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	72	1	1.5	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	75	1	ikemenogo	ORG
aijbe-867	75	2	2024	DATE
aijbe-867	75	3	american interdisciplinary journal of business and economics	ORG
aijbe-867	75	4	38	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	79	1	1.6	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	79	2	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	79	3	1986 2021	DATE
aijbe-867	80	1	1986	DATE
aijbe-867	80	2	a year prior to 1987	DATE
aijbe-867	80	3	monday	DATE
aijbe-867	80	4	2021	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	81	1	african	NORP
aijbe-867	83	1	2.1	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	84	1	hamilton	PERSON
aijbe-867	84	2	1983	DATE
aijbe-867	84	3	amano & van norden	ORG
aijbe-867	84	4	1995	DATE
aijbe-867	85	1	roubaud & arouri	ORG
aijbe-867	85	2	2018	DATE
aijbe-867	87	1	2008	DATE
aijbe-867	87	2	boyer &	ORG
aijbe-867	87	3	2007	DATE
aijbe-867	87	4	sadorsky, 2001	DATE
aijbe-867	88	1	babatunde	GPE
aijbe-867	88	2	2013	DATE
aijbe-867	88	3	2008	DATE
aijbe-867	88	4	nigerian	NORP
aijbe-867	89	1	2.1.1	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	90	1	two	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	92	1	2014	DATE
aijbe-867	96	1	hamilton	PERSON
aijbe-867	96	2	2009	DATE
aijbe-867	97	1	iranian	NORP
aijbe-867	97	2	u.s.	GPE
aijbe-867	97	3	1978	DATE
aijbe-867	97	4	iraq	GPE
aijbe-867	97	5	2024	DATE
aijbe-867	97	6	american interdisciplinary journal of business and economics	ORG
aijbe-867	97	7	39	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	97	8	kuwait	GPE
aijbe-867	97	9	1980	DATE
aijbe-867	97	10	arab	NORP
aijbe-867	97	11	spring	DATE
aijbe-867	97	12	2000	DATE
aijbe-867	97	13	iranian	NORP
aijbe-867	97	14	saudi	NORP
aijbe-867	97	15	2019	DATE
aijbe-867	100	1	china	GPE
aijbe-867	101	1	2007-2009	DATE
aijbe-867	102	1	kilian	PERSON
aijbe-867	102	2	2009	DATE
aijbe-867	102	3	three	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	105	1	salisu	ORG
aijbe-867	105	2	2015	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	109	1	2.1.2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	109	2	aruori	ORG
aijbe-867	109	3	2011	DATE
aijbe-867	114	1	aruori.	ORG
aijbe-867	114	2	2011	DATE
aijbe-867	115	1	brown & yucel	ORG
aijbe-867	115	2	2002	DATE
aijbe-867	117	1	2.1.3	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	117	2	filis & arora	ORG
aijbe-867	117	3	2018	DATE
aijbe-867	118	1	arouri	GPE
aijbe-867	118	2	2011	DATE
aijbe-867	118	3	salisu	GPE
aijbe-867	118	4	2015	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	119	1	brown & yucel	ORG
aijbe-867	119	2	2002	DATE
aijbe-867	122	1	brown & yucel	ORG
aijbe-867	122	2	2002	DATE
aijbe-867	127	1	ikemenogo	ORG
aijbe-867	127	2	2024	DATE
aijbe-867	127	3	american interdisciplinary journal of business and economics	ORG
aijbe-867	127	4	40	DATE
aijbe-867	129	1	basher & sadorsky, 2006	ORG
aijbe-867	130	1	haug & sardosky	ORG
aijbe-867	130	2	2012	DATE
aijbe-867	131	1	2.2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	133	1	2.2.1	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	134	1	stephen ross	PERSON
aijbe-867	134	2	american	NORP
aijbe-867	134	3	1976	DATE
aijbe-867	143	1	50	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	143	2	45	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	143	3	50	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	144	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	144	2	1981	DATE
aijbe-867	144	3	2019	DATE
aijbe-867	145	1	2.2.2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	145	2	sharpe	PERSON
aijbe-867	145	3	1964	DATE
aijbe-867	145	4	umer	PERSON
aijbe-867	145	5	1965	DATE
aijbe-867	145	6	1960	DATE
aijbe-867	147	1	chen	PERSON
aijbe-867	147	2	2003	DATE
aijbe-867	147	3	kim et al	PERSON
aijbe-867	148	1	2017	DATE
aijbe-867	152	1	capm	PERSON
aijbe-867	153	1	− 𝑅𝑓	ORG
aijbe-867	153	2	2.1	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	154	1	𝑅𝑚 = 𝐸𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑒𝑑	PERSON
aijbe-867	154	2	𝑜𝑛 𝑝𝑜𝑟𝑡𝑓𝑜𝑙𝑖𝑜	PERSON
aijbe-867	154	3	2 2.2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	154	4	ikemenogo	ORG
aijbe-867	154	5	2024	DATE
aijbe-867	154	6	american interdisciplinary journal of business and economics	ORG
aijbe-867	154	7	41	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	154	8	2.2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	155	1	𝐸(𝑅𝑖	GPE
aijbe-867	157	1	2.3	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	157	2	𝐸(𝑅𝑖	GPE
aijbe-867	158	1	𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑒𝑡 𝑒𝑥𝑝𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑒𝑑	PERSON
aijbe-867	158	2	𝑖=1 2.4	ORG
aijbe-867	165	1	2.2.3	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	165	2	huang et al	PERSON
aijbe-867	165	3	1996	DATE
aijbe-867	166	1	2015	DATE
aijbe-867	166	2	2014	DATE
aijbe-867	166	3	zakanya	GPE
aijbe-867	166	4	abdala	PERSON
aijbe-867	166	5	2013	DATE
aijbe-867	166	6	abeng	PERSON
aijbe-867	166	7	2017	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	166	8	degiannakis	ORG
aijbe-867	166	9	2017	DATE
aijbe-867	169	1	∑ 𝐸(𝐶𝑡	PERSON
aijbe-867	169	2	1+𝑟)𝑡 𝑛 𝑡=1 2.5	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	171	1	𝑅 = 𝑑(𝜌	ORG
aijbe-867	171	2	2.6	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	178	1	huang et al	PERSON
aijbe-867	178	2	1996	DATE
aijbe-867	178	3	two	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	183	1	ikemenogo	ORG
aijbe-867	183	2	2024	DATE
aijbe-867	183	3	american interdisciplinary journal of business and economics	ORG
aijbe-867	183	4	42	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	183	5	2.3	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	183	6	22	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	183	7	al-kandari	ORG
aijbe-867	183	8	2004	DATE
aijbe-867	184	1	2006	DATE
aijbe-867	185	1	ghana	GPE
aijbe-867	185	2	adjasi	PERSON
aijbe-867	185	3	2009	DATE
aijbe-867	187	1	sujit	PERSON
aijbe-867	187	2	kumar	PERSON
aijbe-867	187	3	2011	DATE
aijbe-867	188	1	daily	DATE
aijbe-867	188	2	january 2, 1998	DATE
aijbe-867	188	3	june 5, 2011	DATE
aijbe-867	188	4	3,485	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	191	1	sahu	PERSON
aijbe-867	191	2	bandopadhyay	GPE
aijbe-867	191	3	2015	DATE
aijbe-867	191	4	indian	NORP
aijbe-867	191	5	1993	DATE
aijbe-867	191	6	2013	DATE
aijbe-867	192	1	johansen	PERSON
aijbe-867	192	2	indian	NORP
aijbe-867	193	1	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	193	2	india	GPE
aijbe-867	193	3	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	194	1	india	GPE
aijbe-867	195	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	196	1	2013	DATE
aijbe-867	196	2	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	196	3	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	197	1	ben hamad	PERSON
aijbe-867	197	2	2018	DATE
aijbe-867	197	3	tunisia	GPE
aijbe-867	197	4	turkey	GPE
aijbe-867	200	1	alzyoud	PERSON
aijbe-867	200	2	wang	PERSON
aijbe-867	200	3	2018	DATE
aijbe-867	200	4	canadian	NORP
aijbe-867	202	1	canadian	NORP
aijbe-867	203	1	2.3.1	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	204	1	2012	DATE
aijbe-867	204	2	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	206	1	march 2012 to may 2014	DATE
aijbe-867	206	2	june to september 2013	DATE
aijbe-867	206	3	the us federal reserve's	ORG
aijbe-867	207	1	2024	DATE
aijbe-867	207	2	american interdisciplinary journal of business and economics	ORG
aijbe-867	207	3	43	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	208	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	208	2	september 2014 to	DATE
aijbe-867	208	3	april 2017	DATE
aijbe-867	208	4	2017	DATE
aijbe-867	209	1	nigerian	NORP
aijbe-867	210	1	47.19%	PERCENT
aijbe-867	210	2	38,000	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	210	3	the end of the year	DATE
aijbe-867	210	4	december 2020	DATE
aijbe-867	211	1	2014	DATE
aijbe-867	212	1	the second half of 2014	DATE
aijbe-867	212	2	110	MONEY
aijbe-867	212	3	40	MONEY
aijbe-867	213	1	about one million barrels	QUANTITY
aijbe-867	215	1	salisu & oloko	ORG
aijbe-867	215	2	2015	DATE
aijbe-867	216	1	2015	DATE
aijbe-867	216	2	17.4%	PERCENT
aijbe-867	216	3	28,642	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	216	4	year-end	DATE
aijbe-867	218	1	2016	DATE
aijbe-867	218	2	16.05%	PERCENT
aijbe-867	218	3	january	DATE
aijbe-867	219	1	may 2016	DATE
aijbe-867	219	2	0.38%	PERCENT
aijbe-867	219	3	monthly	DATE
aijbe-867	219	4	that year	DATE
aijbe-867	220	1	december 19, 2016	DATE
aijbe-867	220	2	5.33%	PERCENT
aijbe-867	220	3	most trading days	DATE
aijbe-867	220	4	the year	DATE
aijbe-867	220	5	18.0%	PERCENT
aijbe-867	220	6	year-to-date	DATE
aijbe-867	221	1	2017	DATE
aijbe-867	221	2	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	221	3	42.0%	PERCENT
aijbe-867	221	4	third	ORDINAL
aijbe-867	223	1	2018	DATE
aijbe-867	223	2	nigerian	NORP
aijbe-867	223	3	ten-year	DATE
aijbe-867	223	4	45,092.83	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	223	5	january	DATE
aijbe-867	224	1	the second quarter	DATE
aijbe-867	224	2	17.81%	PERCENT
aijbe-867	224	3	31,430.50	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	224	4	year-end	DATE
aijbe-867	226	1	the first half of 2019	DATE
aijbe-867	226	2	2019	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	228	1	2019	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	228	2	the second half of 2019	DATE
aijbe-867	229	1	december 2020	DATE
aijbe-867	230	1	𝐴𝑆𝐼	ORG
aijbe-867	231	1	𝐴𝑆𝐼	ORG
aijbe-867	231	2	𝑔(𝑠	GPE
aijbe-867	232	1	3.1	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	232	2	3.1.1	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	233	1	stephen ross	PERSON
aijbe-867	233	2	1976	DATE
aijbe-867	234	1	2024	DATE
aijbe-867	234	2	american interdisciplinary journal of business and economics	ORG
aijbe-867	234	3	44	DATE
aijbe-867	234	4	alexander	PERSON
aijbe-867	234	5	sharpe	PERSON
aijbe-867	234	6	bailey	GPE
aijbe-867	234	7	2001	DATE
aijbe-867	237	1	alexander	ORG
aijbe-867	237	2	sharpe	PERSON
aijbe-867	237	3	bailey	GPE
aijbe-867	237	4	2001	DATE
aijbe-867	240	1	chen	PERSON
aijbe-867	240	2	1986	DATE
aijbe-867	242	1	3.2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	242	2	robert (1982	ORG
aijbe-867	247	1	ecm	ORG
aijbe-867	248	1	dickey	PERSON
aijbe-867	248	2	1979	DATE
aijbe-867	249	1	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	249	2	two	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	250	1	ecm	ORG
aijbe-867	252	1	first	ORDINAL
aijbe-867	253	1	3.2.1	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	253	2	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	253	3	2012	DATE
aijbe-867	254	1	𝐴𝑆𝐼	ORG
aijbe-867	254	2	𝐼𝑃	ORG
aijbe-867	254	3	𝐸𝑋𝐶𝐻	ORG
aijbe-867	254	4	3.1	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	254	5	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	255	1	intr	ORG
aijbe-867	255	2	infl	ORG
aijbe-867	255	3	3.2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	256	1	𝐴𝑆𝐼	ORG
aijbe-867	256	2	𝐼𝑁𝐹𝐿	ORG
aijbe-867	256	3	𝑂𝐼𝐿𝑃	ORG
aijbe-867	256	4	𝑅𝐺𝐷𝑃	ORG
aijbe-867	256	5	3.2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	257	1	2024	DATE
aijbe-867	257	2	american interdisciplinary journal of business and economics	ORG
aijbe-867	257	3	45	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	258	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	260	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	261	1	nigerian	NORP
aijbe-867	264	1	james tobin	PERSON
aijbe-867	264	2	1969	DATE
aijbe-867	266	1	q.	PERSON
aijbe-867	266	2	i.	PERSON
aijbe-867	267	1	intr =	ORG
aijbe-867	267	2	infl = inflation	ORG
aijbe-867	267	3	rgdp =	ORG
aijbe-867	267	4	3.2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	267	5	3.3	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	268	1	𝐴𝑆𝐼	ORG
aijbe-867	268	2	𝛽2(𝐼𝑁𝑇𝑅)2	GPE
aijbe-867	268	3	3.3	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	268	4	intr	ORG
aijbe-867	268	5	infl	ORG
aijbe-867	268	6	oilp	ORG
aijbe-867	268	7	rgdp	PERSON
aijbe-867	269	1	3.4	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	270	1	3.4	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	274	1	3.2.2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	276	1	the 1970s	DATE
aijbe-867	276	2	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	278	1	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	278	2	1974	DATE
aijbe-867	278	3	2024	DATE
aijbe-867	278	4	american interdisciplinary journal of business and economics	ORG
aijbe-867	279	1	46	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	279	2	two	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	282	1	engel	GPE
aijbe-867	282	2	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	282	3	1987	DATE
aijbe-867	282	4	engel	PERSON
aijbe-867	282	5	1987	DATE
aijbe-867	282	6	first	ORDINAL
aijbe-867	282	7	1979	DATE
aijbe-867	284	1	+ 𝑉𝑡 3.5	PERSON
aijbe-867	284	2	0	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	284	3	𝑌𝑡	PERSON
aijbe-867	284	4	𝑌𝑡 and 𝑋𝑡	ORG
aijbe-867	285	1	0	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	286	1	1981	DATE
aijbe-867	287	1	𝑌𝑡	PERSON
aijbe-867	287	2	engel	PERSON
aijbe-867	287	3	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	287	4	1987	DATE
aijbe-867	287	5	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	287	6	1986	DATE
aijbe-867	288	1	∆𝑌𝑡	NORP
aijbe-867	288	2	3.6	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	288	3	first	ORDINAL
aijbe-867	288	4	6.466.486.406.506.526.566.546.426.44	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	288	5	akai ke infor mati	PRODUCT
aijbe-867	288	6	20	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	289	1	dw	ORG
aijbe-867	290	1	1 or 5 percent	PERCENT
aijbe-867	292	1	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	292	2	1986	DATE
aijbe-867	292	3	1990	DATE
aijbe-867	293	1	two	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	293	2	more than two	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	293	3	komolafe, 1996	ORG
aijbe-867	297	1	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	297	2	1977	DATE
aijbe-867	298	1	3.7	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	298	2	1	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	299	1	1(1	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	300	1	𝑌𝑡	PERSON
aijbe-867	300	2	ecm	ORG
aijbe-867	300	3	engel	PERSON
aijbe-867	300	4	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	300	5	1987	DATE
aijbe-867	301	1	ecm	PERSON
aijbe-867	301	2	2024	DATE
aijbe-867	301	3	american interdisciplinary journal of business and economics	ORG
aijbe-867	301	4	47	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	301	5	∆𝑌𝑡	NORP
aijbe-867	301	6	∑ ∆𝑋𝑡−1	PERSON
aijbe-867	302	1	3.8	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	302	2	first	ORDINAL
aijbe-867	302	3	휀𝑡−1	ORG
aijbe-867	303	1	zero	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	303	2	𝑌𝑡 and 𝑋𝑡	ORG
aijbe-867	304	1	ecm	ORG
aijbe-867	304	2	𝑌𝑡	PERSON
aijbe-867	304	3	ecm	ORG
aijbe-867	304	4	𝑌𝑡	PERSON
aijbe-867	305	1	ecm	ORG
aijbe-867	305	2	hendry	ORG
aijbe-867	305	3	richard	PERSON
aijbe-867	305	4	1983	DATE
aijbe-867	306	1	ecm	PERSON
aijbe-867	307	1	∆𝑋𝑡−1	ORG
aijbe-867	307	2	∆𝑋𝑡−1	ORG
aijbe-867	308	1	∆𝑌𝑡−1will	ORG
aijbe-867	308	2	∆𝑌𝑡	NORP
aijbe-867	310	1	3.2.3	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	310	2	cbn	ORG
aijbe-867	310	3	national bureau of statistic	ORG
aijbe-867	312	1	3.2.4	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	313	1	𝑅2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	313	2	𝑹𝟐	ORG
aijbe-867	313	3	𝑅2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	315	1	𝑅2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	315	2	0 and 1	TIME
aijbe-867	315	3	𝑅2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	315	4	0	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	315	5	𝑅2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	315	6	1	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	316	1	𝑅2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	316	2	100	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	316	3	x.	GPE
aijbe-867	316	4	𝑅2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	318	1	𝑅2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	318	2	0.56	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	318	3	56%	PERCENT
aijbe-867	318	4	x.	ORG
aijbe-867	320	1	2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	320	2	5 percent	PERCENT
aijbe-867	321	1	ikemenogo	ORG
aijbe-867	321	2	2024	DATE
aijbe-867	321	3	american interdisciplinary journal of business and economics	ORG
aijbe-867	321	4	48	DATE
aijbe-867	322	1	𝐹𝑐𝑎𝑙with	ORG
aijbe-867	323	1	𝐹𝑐𝑎𝑙	GPE
aijbe-867	323	2	𝐹𝑡𝑎𝑏	ORG
aijbe-867	325	1	watson	PERSON
aijbe-867	326	1	the durbin-watson	ORG
aijbe-867	326	2	durbin watson	PERSON
aijbe-867	326	3	durbin-watson	ORG
aijbe-867	326	4	5%	PERCENT
aijbe-867	327	1	durbin watson	ORG
aijbe-867	327	2	four	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	327	3	5 percent	PERCENT
aijbe-867	328	1	3.2.5	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	328	2	1	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	329	1	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	329	2	2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	329	3	one	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	329	4	3	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	329	5	cbn	ORG
aijbe-867	329	6	4	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	329	7	5	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	329	8	6	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	329	9	4.1	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	329	10	4.1.1	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	330	1	4.1	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	330	2	4.6	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	331	1	4.1	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	331	2	12	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	331	3	2005	DATE
aijbe-867	331	4	2010	DATE
aijbe-867	331	5	2015	DATE
aijbe-867	331	6	2020	DATE
aijbe-867	331	7	asi ikemenogo	PERSON
aijbe-867	331	8	2024	DATE
aijbe-867	331	9	american interdisciplinary journal of business and economics	ORG
aijbe-867	331	10	49	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	331	11	4.1	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	331	12	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	333	1	nigerian	NORP
aijbe-867	333	2	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	336	1	4.2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	336	2	12	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	336	3	4.2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	337	1	some years	DATE
aijbe-867	337	2	some years	DATE
aijbe-867	340	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	341	1	4.3	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	341	2	12	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	341	3	2.5	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	342	1	1990	DATE
aijbe-867	342	2	2005	DATE
aijbe-867	342	3	2010	DATE
aijbe-867	342	4	2015	DATE
aijbe-867	342	5	2020	DATE
aijbe-867	342	6	50	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	342	7	2005	DATE
aijbe-867	342	8	2010	DATE
aijbe-867	342	9	2015	DATE
aijbe-867	342	10	2020	DATE
aijbe-867	342	11	ikemenogo	ORG
aijbe-867	342	12	2024	DATE
aijbe-867	342	13	american interdisciplinary journal of business and economics	ORG
aijbe-867	342	14	50	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	342	15	4.3	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	343	1	1986 to 1996	DATE
aijbe-867	344	1	1997	DATE
aijbe-867	345	1	between 2000	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	345	2	2020	DATE
aijbe-867	346	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	347	1	nigerian	NORP
aijbe-867	347	2	the years	DATE
aijbe-867	349	1	4.4	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	349	2	12	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	349	3	4.4	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	350	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	352	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	354	1	4.5	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	354	2	12	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	354	3	16 1990 1995	DATE
aijbe-867	354	4	2005	DATE
aijbe-867	354	5	2010	DATE
aijbe-867	354	6	2015	DATE
aijbe-867	354	7	2020	DATE
aijbe-867	354	8	0	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	354	9	2005	DATE
aijbe-867	354	10	2010	DATE
aijbe-867	354	11	2015	DATE
aijbe-867	354	12	2020	DATE
aijbe-867	354	13	infl ikemenogo	PERSON
aijbe-867	354	14	2024	DATE
aijbe-867	354	15	american interdisciplinary journal of business and economics	ORG
aijbe-867	355	1	51	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	355	2	4.5	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	356	1	1986-1990	DATE
aijbe-867	356	2	1986	DATE
aijbe-867	356	3	1987	DATE
aijbe-867	356	4	1992	DATE
aijbe-867	356	5	1997	DATE
aijbe-867	356	6	2020	DATE
aijbe-867	357	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	357	2	the years	DATE
aijbe-867	359	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	360	1	4.6	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	360	2	12	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	360	3	4.6	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	361	1	1986	DATE
aijbe-867	361	2	2021	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	361	3	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	362	1	the late 1980s	DATE
aijbe-867	362	2	early 1990s	DATE
aijbe-867	362	3	approximately 0.7%	PERCENT
aijbe-867	362	4	over 9%	PERCENT
aijbe-867	362	5	the early 1990s	DATE
aijbe-867	362	6	around 10.77%	PERCENT
aijbe-867	363	1	the mid-2000s	DATE
aijbe-867	363	2	2006	DATE
aijbe-867	363	3	2009	DATE
aijbe-867	364	1	2010	DATE
aijbe-867	364	2	2016	DATE
aijbe-867	364	3	6% to 7.5%	PERCENT
aijbe-867	365	1	nigerian	NORP
aijbe-867	366	1	4.1.2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	366	2	4.1	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	367	1	jarque	ORG
aijbe-867	368	1	2005	DATE
aijbe-867	368	2	2010	DATE
aijbe-867	368	3	2015	DATE
aijbe-867	368	4	2020	DATE
aijbe-867	368	5	2024	DATE
aijbe-867	368	6	american interdisciplinary journal of business and economics	ORG
aijbe-867	368	7	52	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	368	8	4.1	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	368	9	statistics log(asi	GPE
aijbe-867	368	10	infl int gdpgr	ORG
aijbe-867	368	11	3.593225	MONEY
aijbe-867	368	12	4.302662	MONEY
aijbe-867	368	13	9.899855 3.458244	MONEY
aijbe-867	368	14	11.09213	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	368	15	4.928412 359.8946 72.83550	MONEY
aijbe-867	368	16	11.06417 15.32916	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	368	17	4.902307	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	369	1	1.791551	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	369	2	0.716557 107.1580	PRODUCT
aijbe-867	369	3	3.430461	MONEY
aijbe-867	369	4	0.167757 0.739581	MONEY
aijbe-867	369	5	1.707700	MONEY
aijbe-867	369	6	0.253667	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	369	7	2.868568	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	369	8	142.5708	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	369	9	0.084420	ORG
aijbe-867	369	10	3852.915	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	370	1	221.2984 4949100	DATE
aijbe-867	371	1	112784.7	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	371	2	432	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	374	1	4.1	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	374	2	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	375	1	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	375	2	less than 3	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	376	1	5 percent	PERCENT
aijbe-867	378	1	4.1.3	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	378	2	4.2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	379	1	4.2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	379	2	log(asi	GPE
aijbe-867	379	3	infl int gdpgr log(asi	ORG
aijbe-867	379	4	1.000000	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	379	5	1.000000	MONEY
aijbe-867	379	6	0.646874 1.000000	MONEY
aijbe-867	379	7	infl -0.530124 -0.484548 -0.419091 1.000000	ORG
aijbe-867	379	8	1.000000	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	379	9	0.178544	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	380	1	1.000000	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	381	1	4.2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	382	1	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	382	2	0.773029	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	383	1	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	383	2	exch	ORG
aijbe-867	384	1	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	385	1	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	386	1	gdpgr	ORG
aijbe-867	386	2	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	386	3	4.2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	386	4	4.2.1	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	386	5	2024	DATE
aijbe-867	386	6	american interdisciplinary journal of business and economics	ORG
aijbe-867	386	7	53	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	388	1	ols	ORG
aijbe-867	388	2	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	388	3	1974	DATE
aijbe-867	389	1	4.3	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	389	2	adf p	ORG
aijbe-867	389	3	1st	ORDINAL
aijbe-867	389	4	0.5595	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	390	1	0.0000	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	390	2	1	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	391	1	0.0000	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	391	2	1	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	391	3	0.9558	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	391	4	0.0029	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	392	1	0.0242	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	392	2	0	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	393	1	0.0011	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	394	1	0.0003	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	394	2	0.0004	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	394	3	12	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	394	4	1	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	394	5	first	ORDINAL
aijbe-867	394	6	1%	PERCENT
aijbe-867	394	7	5%	PERCENT
aijbe-867	394	8	10%	PERCENT
aijbe-867	395	1	4.3	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	397	1	the 5 percent	PERCENT
aijbe-867	397	2	first	ORDINAL
aijbe-867	400	1	4.4	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	400	2	log(asi	GPE
aijbe-867	401	1	20:42	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	401	2	1986m02 2021m12	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	401	3	431	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	401	4	51	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	401	5	0.7	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	404	1	0.013897	ORG
aijbe-867	404	2	0.4471	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	405	1	0.005524	ORG
aijbe-867	405	2	0.0397	MONEY
aijbe-867	405	3	3.01e-05	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	405	4	0.0000 infl	QUANTITY
aijbe-867	405	5	0.0718	ORG
aijbe-867	405	6	0.001344	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	405	7	0.5575	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	405	8	0.002072	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	406	1	0.999486	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	406	2	0.002535	MONEY
aijbe-867	406	3	0.0000	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	407	1	0.0000	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	407	2	8.928103	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	407	3	0.998708 s.d.	GPE
aijbe-867	408	1	1.783120	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	408	2	0.064091	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	408	3	1.741669	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	408	4	646.1010	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	408	5	hannan-quinn criter	ORG
aijbe-867	409	1	-2.914496 durbin-watson	PERSON
aijbe-867	409	2	1.634520	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	409	3	2024	DATE
aijbe-867	409	4	american interdisciplinary journal of business and economics	ORG
aijbe-867	409	5	54	DATE
aijbe-867	409	6	4.4	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	409	7	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	410	1	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	411	1	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	411	2	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	411	3	0.999486	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	411	4	0.0000	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	411	5	1 percent	PERCENT
aijbe-867	412	1	1 percent	PERCENT
aijbe-867	412	2	asi (-1	ORG
aijbe-867	412	3	0.999486 percent	PERCENT
aijbe-867	412	4	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	412	5	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	413	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	414	1	0.011365	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	414	2	0.0397	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	414	3	5 percent	PERCENT
aijbe-867	415	1	1 percent	PERCENT
aijbe-867	415	2	0.011365	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	415	3	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	417	1	0.0000	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	417	2	1 percent	PERCENT
aijbe-867	418	1	1 percent	PERCENT
aijbe-867	418	2	0.000176	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	418	3	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	419	1	infl	ORG
aijbe-867	419	2	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	420	1	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	420	2	infl	ORG
aijbe-867	420	3	0.000284	GPE
aijbe-867	420	4	0.0718	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	420	5	10 percent	PERCENT
aijbe-867	421	1	1 percent	PERCENT
aijbe-867	421	2	infl	ORG
aijbe-867	421	3	0.000248 percent	PERCENT
aijbe-867	421	4	allshare	ORG
aijbe-867	422	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	423	1	0.5575	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	424	1	one percent	PERCENT
aijbe-867	424	2	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	424	3	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	425	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	426	1	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	426	2	gdpgr	ORG
aijbe-867	426	3	0.002072	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	426	4	0.0080	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	426	5	5 percent	PERCENT
aijbe-867	427	1	1 percent	PERCENT
aijbe-867	427	2	gdpgr	GPE
aijbe-867	427	3	0.002072 percent	PERCENT
aijbe-867	427	4	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	428	1	3.775402) +	MONEY
aijbe-867	429	1	10.66942	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	430	1	1 percent	PERCENT
aijbe-867	432	1	0.440670	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	432	2	2 𝑡−1	PERCENT
aijbe-867	435	1	today	DATE
aijbe-867	436	1	ikemenogo	ORG
aijbe-867	436	2	2024	DATE
aijbe-867	436	3	american interdisciplinary journal of business and economics	ORG
aijbe-867	436	4	55	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	436	5	4.5	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	437	1	1986m01 2021m12	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	437	2	2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	437	3	obs f-statistic	ORG
aijbe-867	437	4	log(oprice	ORG
aijbe-867	437	5	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	437	6	log(asi	PERSON
aijbe-867	437	7	430	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	437	8	0.65586 0.5195 log(asi	MONEY
aijbe-867	437	9	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	437	10	9.24011 0.0001	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	437	11	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	437	12	log(asi	PERSON
aijbe-867	437	13	430	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	437	14	7.54490 0.0006 log(asi	QUANTITY
aijbe-867	437	15	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	437	16	1.27020	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	437	17	infl	ORG
aijbe-867	437	18	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	437	19	log(asi	PERSON
aijbe-867	437	20	430	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	437	21	2.37528 0.0942	QUANTITY
aijbe-867	437	22	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	437	23	4.71790 0.0094	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	437	24	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	437	25	log(asi	PERSON
aijbe-867	437	26	430	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	437	27	4.63126 0.0102 log(asi	MONEY
aijbe-867	437	28	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	437	29	4.67642 0.0098 gdpgr	MONEY
aijbe-867	437	30	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	437	31	log(asi	PERSON
aijbe-867	437	32	430	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	437	33	0.59304 0.5531 log(asi	MONEY
aijbe-867	437	34	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	437	35	0.7340	MONEY
aijbe-867	437	36	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	437	37	430	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	437	38	4.86593	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	437	39	0.0081	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	437	40	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	437	41	1.94615	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	437	42	0.1441	MONEY
aijbe-867	437	43	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	437	44	4.5	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	438	1	5%	PERCENT
aijbe-867	439	1	asi granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	439	2	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	440	1	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	440	2	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	440	3	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	440	4	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	442	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	443	1	infl granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	443	2	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	443	3	infl	ORG
aijbe-867	444	1	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	445	1	inf granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	446	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	447	1	ikemenogo	ORG
aijbe-867	447	2	2024	DATE
aijbe-867	447	3	american interdisciplinary journal of business and economics	ORG
aijbe-867	447	4	56	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	447	5	4.2.2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	447	6	4.6	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	452	1	646.1010	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	452	2	0.998708 0.998767 0.998756	MONEY
aijbe-867	452	3	schwartz ic -2.857404 -2.940460 -2.927848	PERSON
aijbe-867	454	1	2023	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	454	2	9	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	454	3	4.6	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	454	4	0.998308	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	454	5	approximately 99.8 percent	PERCENT
aijbe-867	455	1	the remaining 0.02 percent	PERCENT
aijbe-867	457	1	82.40192	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	458	1	durbin-watson	ORG
aijbe-867	458	2	1.626636	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	458	3	approximately 2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	461	1	4.3	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	461	2	4.5	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	462	1	one	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	462	2	three	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	462	3	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	464	1	5%	PERCENT
aijbe-867	465	1	0.295814	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	466	1	one percent	PERCENT
aijbe-867	466	2	about 0.047514	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	466	3	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	467	1	alamgir	NORP
aijbe-867	467	2	amin	PERSON
aijbe-867	467	3	2021	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	468	1	second	ORDINAL
aijbe-867	468	2	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	469	1	two	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	469	2	4.5	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	469	3	5%	PERCENT
aijbe-867	470	1	2.235216	ORG
aijbe-867	470	2	2.358845	ORG
aijbe-867	471	1	erdem	ORG
aijbe-867	471	2	ikemenogo	ORG
aijbe-867	471	3	2024	DATE
aijbe-867	471	4	american interdisciplinary journal of business and economics	ORG
aijbe-867	471	5	57	DATE
aijbe-867	471	6	gozbasi	GPE
aijbe-867	471	7	ilgun	PERSON
aijbe-867	471	8	2010	DATE
aijbe-867	472	1	third	ORDINAL
aijbe-867	472	2	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	472	3	4.5	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	473	1	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	473	2	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	473	3	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	474	1	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	474	2	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	474	3	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	475	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	476	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	477	1	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	477	2	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	478	1	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	478	2	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	478	3	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	479	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	480	1	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	480	2	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	480	3	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	480	4	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	481	1	intr	ORG
aijbe-867	481	2	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	481	3	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	481	4	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	481	5	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	482	1	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	482	2	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	483	1	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	483	2	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	483	3	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	483	4	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	483	5	rgdp	PERSON
aijbe-867	484	1	rgdp	ORG
aijbe-867	484	2	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	484	3	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	484	4	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	484	5	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	484	6	rgdp	PERSON
aijbe-867	485	1	rgdp	GPE
aijbe-867	485	2	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	485	3	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	486	1	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	486	2	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	486	3	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	487	1	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	487	2	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	487	3	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	487	4	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	488	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	489	1	5.1	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	489	2	1986	DATE
aijbe-867	489	3	2021	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	491	1	granger causality	PERSON
aijbe-867	492	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	494	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	496	1	nigerian	NORP
aijbe-867	497	1	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	499	1	2024	DATE
aijbe-867	499	2	american interdisciplinary journal of business and economics	ORG
aijbe-867	499	3	58	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	501	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	502	1	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	502	2	asi granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	503	1	ab bi-directional	ORG
aijbe-867	504	1	0.998308	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	504	2	99.8%	PERCENT
aijbe-867	504	3	0.020%	PERCENT
aijbe-867	505	1	nigerian	NORP
aijbe-867	506	1	5.2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	506	2	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	508	1	asi	ORG
aijbe-867	511	1	nigerian	NORP
aijbe-867	520	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	521	1	5.3	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	525	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	527	1	ikemenogo	ORG
aijbe-867	527	2	2024	DATE
aijbe-867	527	3	american interdisciplinary journal of business and economics	ORG
aijbe-867	527	4	59	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	532	1	nigerian	NORP
aijbe-867	536	1	1	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	536	2	west africa	GPE
aijbe-867	536	3	african	NORP
aijbe-867	536	4	african	NORP
aijbe-867	537	1	2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	537	2	gmm	ORG
aijbe-867	538	1	3	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	540	1	m. (	PERSON
aijbe-867	540	2	2006	DATE
aijbe-867	542	1	2006	DATE
aijbe-867	543	1	23	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	545	1	the gulf corporation council	ORG
aijbe-867	546	1	s.	PERSON
aijbe-867	546	2	2014	DATE
aijbe-867	547	1	african	NORP
aijbe-867	547	2	ghana	GPE
aijbe-867	548	1	the journal of risk finance	ORG
aijbe-867	548	2	333349	DATE
aijbe-867	549	1	alamgir, f., & amin	ORG
aijbe-867	549	2	s. b.	PERSON
aijbe-867	549	3	2021	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	550	1	south asia	LOC
aijbe-867	551	1	7	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	551	2	693	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	552	1	alzyoud	PERSON
aijbe-867	552	2	h.	PERSON
aijbe-867	552	3	wang	PERSON
aijbe-867	552	4	e. z.	PERSON
aijbe-867	552	5	m. g.	PERSON
aijbe-867	552	6	2018	DATE
aijbe-867	553	1	canadian	NORP
aijbe-867	554	1	international journal of energy economics	ORG
aijbe-867	554	2	107	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	555	1	arouri	GPE
aijbe-867	555	2	m., & rault	ORG
aijbe-867	555	3	2009	DATE
aijbe-867	557	1	ikemenogo	ORG
aijbe-867	557	2	2024	DATE
aijbe-867	557	3	american interdisciplinary journal of business and economics	ORG
aijbe-867	557	4	60	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	557	5	arouri	GPE
aijbe-867	557	6	m., & rault	ORG
aijbe-867	557	7	2010	DATE
aijbe-867	558	1	gulf	LOC
aijbe-867	559	1	arouri	GPE
aijbe-867	559	2	m. e. h. (	PERSON
aijbe-867	559	3	2011	DATE
aijbe-867	560	1	europe	LOC
aijbe-867	562	1	28(4	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	562	2	1716	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	563	1	s. o.	PERSON
aijbe-867	563	2	2017	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	564	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	565	1	ndic	PERSON
aijbe-867	565	2	quarterly	DATE
aijbe-867	565	3	32(34	DATE
aijbe-867	565	4	35	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	566	1	2014	DATE
aijbe-867	567	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	568	1	cbn	ORG
aijbe-867	568	2	jas	ORG
aijbe-867	568	3	5(2	DATE
aijbe-867	568	4	4	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	569	1	babatunde	PERSON
aijbe-867	569	2	o. a.	PERSON
aijbe-867	569	3	2013	DATE
aijbe-867	570	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	570	2	1980-2010	DATE
aijbe-867	571	1	2(1	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	571	2	201	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	572	1	basher s. a.	PERSON
aijbe-867	572	2	haug, a. a., & sadorsky	ORG
aijbe-867	572	3	2012	DATE
aijbe-867	574	1	briggs, a. p.	ORG
aijbe-867	574	2	2015	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	575	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	576	1	research journal of finance	ORG
aijbe-867	576	2	vol.6	NORP
aijbe-867	576	3	no.9	GPE
aijbe-867	576	4	2015	DATE
aijbe-867	577	1	s. a.,	PERSON
aijbe-867	577	2	2006	DATE
aijbe-867	579	1	global finance journal	ORG
aijbe-867	579	2	17(2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	579	3	224	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	580	1	boyer	PERSON
aijbe-867	580	2	m. m.	PERSON
aijbe-867	580	3	2007	DATE
aijbe-867	581	1	canadian	NORP
aijbe-867	582	1	29(3	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	582	2	428	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	582	3	s. p., & yucel	ORG
aijbe-867	582	4	m. k.	PERSON
aijbe-867	582	5	2002	DATE
aijbe-867	584	1	quarterly	DATE
aijbe-867	584	2	193	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	585	1	cong	PERSON
aijbe-867	585	2	r. g.	PERSON
aijbe-867	585	3	wei	PERSON
aijbe-867	585	4	y. m.	PERSON
aijbe-867	585	5	jiao	PERSON
aijbe-867	585	6	j. l.	PERSON
aijbe-867	585	7	2008	DATE
aijbe-867	586	1	china	GPE
aijbe-867	587	1	36(9	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	587	2	3544	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	588	1	degiannakis, s.	ORG
aijbe-867	588	2	filis	GPE
aijbe-867	588	3	2018	DATE
aijbe-867	590	1	39(5	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	591	1	erdem	ORG
aijbe-867	591	2	e., gozbasi	GPE
aijbe-867	591	3	ilgun	PERSON
aijbe-867	591	4	m. f., & nazlioglu	PERSON
aijbe-867	591	5	s.	PERSON
aijbe-867	591	6	2010	DATE
aijbe-867	593	1	international journal of business forecasting	ORG
aijbe-867	593	2	1(3	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	593	3	262	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	594	1	b.	PERSON
aijbe-867	594	2	2013	DATE
aijbe-867	595	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	596	1	56	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	596	2	31 38	DATE
aijbe-867	597	1	granger	PERSON
aijbe-867	597	2	c. w.	PERSON
aijbe-867	597	3	1974	DATE
aijbe-867	599	1	econometrics	ORG
aijbe-867	599	2	2(2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	599	3	111	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	599	4	ikemenogo	ORG
aijbe-867	599	5	2024	DATE
aijbe-867	599	6	american interdisciplinary journal of business and economics	ORG
aijbe-867	599	7	61	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	599	8	hamilton	PERSON
aijbe-867	599	9	j. d.	PERSON
aijbe-867	599	10	1983	DATE
aijbe-867	600	1	world war ii	EVENT
aijbe-867	600	2	91(2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	600	3	228	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	601	1	hamilton	PERSON
aijbe-867	601	2	j. d.	PERSON
aijbe-867	601	3	2009	DATE
aijbe-867	602	1	2007-08	DATE
aijbe-867	603	1	national bureau of economic research	ORG
aijbe-867	604	1	iyoha	PERSON
aijbe-867	604	2	2017	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	605	1	nigerian	NORP
aijbe-867	605	2	1985-2017	DATE
aijbe-867	606	1	american finance & banking review	ORG
aijbe-867	606	2	3(1	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	606	3	12	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	606	4	l.	PERSON
aijbe-867	606	5	2009	DATE
aijbe-867	608	1	american	NORP
aijbe-867	608	2	99(3	DATE
aijbe-867	608	3	1053-1069	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	609	1	kumar	PERSON
aijbe-867	609	2	b. r.	PERSON
aijbe-867	609	3	2014	DATE
aijbe-867	611	1	9(2	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	611	2	145	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	612	1	ndlovu	ORG
aijbe-867	612	2	i.	PERSON
aijbe-867	612	3	2019	DATE
aijbe-867	613	1	brics	GPE
aijbe-867	614	1	olayungbo	PERSON
aijbe-867	614	2	t. a.	GPE
aijbe-867	614	3	2022	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	615	1	nigeria	GPE
aijbe-867	616	1	951	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	617	1	salisu, a. a., & oloko	ORG
aijbe-867	617	2	t. f. (	PERSON
aijbe-867	617	3	2015	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	619	1	50	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	619	2	1-12	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	620	1	china	GPE
aijbe-867	620	2	india	GPE
aijbe-867	620	3	international journal of economics	ORG
aijbe-867	621	1	3	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	621	2	6	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	621	3	233	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	622	1	su	PERSON
aijbe-867	622	2	c. w.	PERSON
aijbe-867	622	3	khan	GPE
aijbe-867	622	4	k., tao	PERSON
aijbe-867	622	5	2020	DATE
aijbe-867	623	1	venezuela	GPE
aijbe-867	624	1	204	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	624	2	117925	DATE
aijbe-867	625	1	tobin	ORG
aijbe-867	625	2	shiller	ORG
aijbe-867	626	1	9781137292216	DATE
aijbe-867	627	1	wang	PERSON
aijbe-867	627	2	shukla, a., shabbir	ORG
aijbe-867	627	3	m. s.	PERSON
aijbe-867	627	4	m. i.	PERSON
aijbe-867	627	5	2022	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	629	1	77	CARDINAL
aijbe-867	629	2	102674	DATE