id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
aijelr-142	1	1	american	american	PROPN
aijelr-142	1	2	international	international	PROPN
aijelr-142	1	3	journal	journal	PROPN
aijelr-142	1	4	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	1	5	education	education	NOUN
aijelr-142	1	6	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	1	7	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
aijelr-142	1	8	research	research	NOUN
aijelr-142	1	9	;	;	PUNCT
aijelr-142	1	10	vol	vol	NOUN
aijelr-142	1	11	.	.	NOUN
aijelr-142	1	12	2	2	NUM
aijelr-142	1	13	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	1	14	no	no	INTJ
aijelr-142	1	15	.	.	NOUN
aijelr-142	1	16	1	1	NUM
aijelr-142	1	17	;	;	PUNCT
aijelr-142	1	18	2019	2019	NUM
aijelr-142	1	19	issn	issn	VERB
aijelr-142	1	20	2641	2641	NUM
aijelr-142	1	21	-	-	SYM
aijelr-142	1	22	7987	7987	NUM
aijelr-142	1	23	e	e	NOUN
aijelr-142	1	24	-	-	NOUN
aijelr-142	1	25	issn	issn	PROPN
aijelr-142	1	26	2641	2641	NUM
aijelr-142	1	27	-	-	SYM
aijelr-142	1	28	7995	7995	NUM
aijelr-142	1	29	published	publish	VERB
aijelr-142	1	30	by	by	ADP
aijelr-142	1	31	american	american	ADJ
aijelr-142	1	32	center	center	PROPN
aijelr-142	1	33	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	1	34	science	science	NOUN
aijelr-142	1	35	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	1	36	education	education	NOUN
aijelr-142	1	37	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	1	38	usa	usa	PROPN
aijelr-142	1	39	34	34	NUM
aijelr-142	1	40	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
aijelr-142	1	41	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	1	42	process	process	NOUN
aijelr-142	1	43	oriented	orient	VERB
aijelr-142	1	44	guided	guide	VERB
aijelr-142	1	45	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
aijelr-142	1	46	teaching	teaching	NOUN
aijelr-142	1	47	strategy	strategy	NOUN
aijelr-142	1	48	on	on	ADP
aijelr-142	1	49	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	1	50	’	'	PUNCT
aijelr-142	1	51	performance	performance	NOUN
aijelr-142	1	52	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	1	53	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
aijelr-142	1	54	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	1	55	secondary	secondary	ADJ
aijelr-142	1	56	schools	school	NOUN
aijelr-142	1	57	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	1	58	ondo	ondo	PROPN
aijelr-142	1	59	state	state	PROPN
aijelr-142	1	60	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	1	61	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijelr-142	1	62	adesoji	adesoji	PROPN
aijelr-142	1	63	olubunmi	olubunmi	PROPN
aijelr-142	1	64	omoniyi	omoniyi	PROPN
aijelr-142	1	65	phd	phd	PROPN
aijelr-142	1	66	department	department	PROPN
aijelr-142	1	67	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	1	68	science	science	PROPN
aijelr-142	1	69	education	education	PROPN
aijelr-142	1	70	adekunle	adekunle	PROPN
aijelr-142	1	71	ajasin	ajasin	VERB
aijelr-142	1	72	university	university	PROPN
aijelr-142	1	73	akugba	akugba	PROPN
aijelr-142	1	74	akoko	akoko	NOUN
aijelr-142	1	75	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	1	76	ondo	ondo	NOUN
aijelr-142	1	77	state	state	NOUN
aijelr-142	1	78	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	1	79	school	school	NOUN
aijelr-142	1	80	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	1	81	ondo	ondo	PROPN
aijelr-142	1	82	state	state	PROPN
aijelr-142	1	83	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	1	84	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijelr-142	1	85	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijelr-142	1	86	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	2	1	email	email	NOUN
aijelr-142	2	2	:	:	PUNCT
aijelr-142	3	1	lasojibunmi@gmail.com	lasojibunmi@gmail.com	PROPN
aijelr-142	3	2	tessy	tessy	ADJ
aijelr-142	3	3	ese	ese	PROPN
aijelr-142	3	4	torru	torru	NOUN
aijelr-142	3	5	university	university	PROPN
aijelr-142	3	6	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	3	7	port	port	PROPN
aijelr-142	3	8	harcourt	harcourt	PROPN
aijelr-142	3	9	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	3	10	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijelr-142	3	11	abstract	abstract	VERB
aijelr-142	3	12	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	3	13	study	study	NOUN
aijelr-142	3	14	examined	examine	VERB
aijelr-142	3	15	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
aijelr-142	3	16	aspect	aspect	NOUN
aijelr-142	3	17	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	3	18	“	"	PUNCT
aijelr-142	3	19	o	o	NOUN
aijelr-142	3	20	”	"	PUNCT
aijelr-142	3	21	level	level	NOUN
aijelr-142	3	22	west	west	ADJ
aijelr-142	3	23	african	african	ADJ
aijelr-142	3	24	secondary	secondary	ADJ
aijelr-142	3	25	school	school	NOUN
aijelr-142	3	26	certificate	certificate	NOUN
aijelr-142	3	27	practical	practical	ADJ
aijelr-142	3	28	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
aijelr-142	3	29	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
aijelr-142	3	30	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	3	31	identified	identify	VERB
aijelr-142	3	32	reaction	reaction	NOUN
aijelr-142	3	33	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	3	34	metals	metal	NOUN
aijelr-142	3	35	with	with	ADP
aijelr-142	3	36	water	water	NOUN
aijelr-142	3	37	as	as	ADP
aijelr-142	3	38	one	one	NUM
aijelr-142	3	39	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	3	40	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	3	41	concepts	concept	NOUN
aijelr-142	3	42	that	that	PRON
aijelr-142	3	43	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
aijelr-142	3	44	teachers	teacher	NOUN
aijelr-142	3	45	avoid	avoid	VERB
aijelr-142	3	46	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	3	47	teach	teach	VERB
aijelr-142	3	48	due	due	ADP
aijelr-142	3	49	to	to	ADP
aijelr-142	3	50	either	either	PRON
aijelr-142	3	51	unavailability	unavailability	NOUN
aijelr-142	3	52	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	3	53	chemical	chemical	ADJ
aijelr-142	3	54	regents	regent	NOUN
aijelr-142	3	55	or	or	CCONJ
aijelr-142	3	56	lack	lack	NOUN
aijelr-142	3	57	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	3	58	teachers	teacher	NOUN
aijelr-142	3	59	’	'	PUNCT
aijelr-142	3	60	competence	competence	NOUN
aijelr-142	3	61	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	3	62	handle	handle	VERB
aijelr-142	3	63	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	3	64	topic	topic	NOUN
aijelr-142	3	65	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	4	1	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	4	2	study	study	NOUN
aijelr-142	4	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
aijelr-142	4	4	examined	examine	VERB
aijelr-142	4	5	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	4	6	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
aijelr-142	4	7	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	4	8	process	process	NOUN
aijelr-142	4	9	oriented	orient	VERB
aijelr-142	4	10	guided	guide	VERB
aijelr-142	4	11	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
aijelr-142	4	12	leaving	leaving	NOUN
aijelr-142	4	13	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	4	14	pogil	pogil	NOUN
aijelr-142	4	15	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	4	16	strategy	strategy	NOUN
aijelr-142	4	17	on	on	ADP
aijelr-142	4	18	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	4	19	’	'	PUNCT
aijelr-142	4	20	performance	performance	NOUN
aijelr-142	4	21	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	4	22	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
aijelr-142	4	23	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	4	24	secondary	secondary	ADJ
aijelr-142	4	25	schools	school	NOUN
aijelr-142	4	26	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	4	27	ondo	ondo	PROPN
aijelr-142	4	28	state	state	PROPN
aijelr-142	4	29	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	4	30	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijelr-142	4	31	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	5	1	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	5	2	pretest	pret	ADJ
aijelr-142	5	3	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	5	4	posttest	postt	ADJ
aijelr-142	5	5	control	control	NOUN
aijelr-142	5	6	group	group	NOUN
aijelr-142	5	7	design	design	NOUN
aijelr-142	5	8	was	be	AUX
aijelr-142	5	9	adopted	adopt	VERB
aijelr-142	5	10	with	with	ADP
aijelr-142	5	11	pogil	pogil	NOUN
aijelr-142	5	12	being	be	AUX
aijelr-142	5	13	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	5	14	treatment	treatment	NOUN
aijelr-142	5	15	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	5	16	lecture	lecture	NOUN
aijelr-142	5	17	method	method	NOUN
aijelr-142	5	18	as	as	ADP
aijelr-142	5	19	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	5	20	control	control	NOUN
aijelr-142	5	21	group	group	NOUN
aijelr-142	5	22	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	6	1	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	6	2	total	total	NOUN
aijelr-142	6	3	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	6	4	60	60	NUM
aijelr-142	6	5	senior	senior	ADJ
aijelr-142	6	6	secondary	secondary	ADJ
aijelr-142	6	7	school	school	NOUN
aijelr-142	6	8	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
aijelr-142	6	9	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	6	10	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	6	11	sss	sss	PROPN
aijelr-142	6	12	3	3	NUM
aijelr-142	6	13	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	6	14	were	be	AUX
aijelr-142	6	15	randomly	randomly	ADV
aijelr-142	6	16	selected	select	VERB
aijelr-142	6	17	from	from	ADP
aijelr-142	6	18	akoko	akoko	PROPN
aijelr-142	6	19	south	south	PROPN
aijelr-142	6	20	west	west	PROPN
aijelr-142	6	21	local	local	ADJ
aijelr-142	6	22	government	government	NOUN
aijelr-142	6	23	area	area	NOUN
aijelr-142	6	24	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	6	25	ondo	ondo	PROPN
aijelr-142	6	26	state	state	PROPN
aijelr-142	6	27	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijelr-142	6	28	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	6	29	constitute	constitute	VERB
aijelr-142	6	30	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	6	31	study	study	NOUN
aijelr-142	6	32	sample	sample	NOUN
aijelr-142	6	33	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	7	1	two	two	NUM
aijelr-142	7	2	intact	intact	ADJ
aijelr-142	7	3	classes	class	NOUN
aijelr-142	7	4	comprising	comprise	VERB
aijelr-142	7	5	33	33	NUM
aijelr-142	7	6	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	7	7	for	for	ADP
aijelr-142	7	8	pogil	pogil	NOUN
aijelr-142	7	9	group	group	NOUN
aijelr-142	7	10	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	7	11	27	27	NUM
aijelr-142	7	12	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	7	13	for	for	ADP
aijelr-142	7	14	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	7	15	lecture	lecture	NOUN
aijelr-142	7	16	method	method	NOUN
aijelr-142	7	17	group	group	NOUN
aijelr-142	7	18	were	be	AUX
aijelr-142	7	19	taught	teach	VERB
aijelr-142	7	20	separately	separately	ADV
aijelr-142	7	21	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	7	22	their	their	PRON
aijelr-142	7	23	respective	respective	ADJ
aijelr-142	7	24	schools	school	NOUN
aijelr-142	7	25	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	8	1	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	8	2	1	1	NUM
aijelr-142	8	3	item	item	NOUN
aijelr-142	8	4	instrument	instrument	NOUN
aijelr-142	8	5	tagged	tag	VERB
aijelr-142	8	6	practical	practical	ADJ
aijelr-142	8	7	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
aijelr-142	8	8	achievement	achievement	NOUN
aijelr-142	8	9	test	test	NOUN
aijelr-142	8	10	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	8	11	caat	caat	PROPN
aijelr-142	8	12	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	8	13	with	with	ADP
aijelr-142	8	14	reliability	reliability	NOUN
aijelr-142	8	15	co	co	NOUN
aijelr-142	8	16	-	-	ADJ
aijelr-142	8	17	efficient	efficient	ADJ
aijelr-142	8	18	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	8	19	r=0.78	r=0.78	NOUN
aijelr-142	8	20	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	8	21	p<0.05	p<0.05	NOUN
aijelr-142	8	22	was	be	AUX
aijelr-142	8	23	used	use	VERB
aijelr-142	8	24	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	8	25	collect	collect	VERB
aijelr-142	8	26	data	datum	NOUN
aijelr-142	8	27	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	9	1	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	9	2	results	result	NOUN
aijelr-142	9	3	showed	show	VERB
aijelr-142	9	4	that	that	SCONJ
aijelr-142	9	5	pogil	pogil	NOUN
aijelr-142	9	6	was	be	AUX
aijelr-142	9	7	more	more	ADV
aijelr-142	9	8	effective	effective	ADJ
aijelr-142	9	9	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	9	10	=	=	NOUN
aijelr-142	9	11	12.63	12.63	NUM
aijelr-142	9	12	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	9	13	than	than	ADP
aijelr-142	9	14	lecture	lecture	NOUN
aijelr-142	9	15	method	method	NOUN
aijelr-142	9	16	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	9	17	=	=	NOUN
aijelr-142	9	18	10.84	10.84	NUM
aijelr-142	9	19	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	9	20	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	9	21	t=2.97	t=2.97	NOUN
aijelr-142	9	22	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	9	23	p<0.05	p<0.05	NOUN
aijelr-142	9	24	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	10	1	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	10	2	study	study	NOUN
aijelr-142	10	3	concluded	conclude	VERB
aijelr-142	10	4	that	that	SCONJ
aijelr-142	10	5	pogil	pogil	NOUN
aijelr-142	10	6	strategy	strategy	NOUN
aijelr-142	10	7	is	be	AUX
aijelr-142	10	8	an	an	DET
aijelr-142	10	9	effective	effective	ADJ
aijelr-142	10	10	method	method	NOUN
aijelr-142	10	11	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	10	12	teaching	teach	VERB
aijelr-142	10	13	practical	practical	ADJ
aijelr-142	10	14	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
aijelr-142	10	15	concepts	concept	NOUN
aijelr-142	10	16	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	10	17	general	general	ADJ
aijelr-142	10	18	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	10	19	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	10	20	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
aijelr-142	10	21	aspect	aspect	NOUN
aijelr-142	10	22	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	10	23	practical	practical	ADJ
aijelr-142	10	24	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
aijelr-142	10	25	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	10	26	particular	particular	ADJ
aijelr-142	10	27	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	11	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
aijelr-142	11	2	:	:	PUNCT
aijelr-142	11	3	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
aijelr-142	11	4	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	11	5	process	process	NOUN
aijelr-142	11	6	oriented	orient	VERB
aijelr-142	11	7	guided	guide	VERB
aijelr-142	11	8	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
aijelr-142	11	9	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	11	10	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	11	11	’	'	PUNCT
aijelr-142	11	12	performance	performance	NOUN
aijelr-142	11	13	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	11	14	qualitative	qualitative	NOUN
aijelr-142	11	15	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	12	1	1	1	X
aijelr-142	12	2	.	.	X
aijelr-142	12	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
aijelr-142	12	4	it	it	PRON
aijelr-142	12	5	has	have	AUX
aijelr-142	12	6	been	be	AUX
aijelr-142	12	7	founded	found	VERB
aijelr-142	12	8	that	that	SCONJ
aijelr-142	12	9	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	12	10	discovery	discovery	NOUN
aijelr-142	12	11	-	-	PUNCT
aijelr-142	12	12	based	base	VERB
aijelr-142	12	13	team	team	NOUN
aijelr-142	12	14	environment	environment	NOUN
aijelr-142	12	15	energizes	energize	VERB
aijelr-142	12	16	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	12	17	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	12	18	provides	provide	VERB
aijelr-142	12	19	instructors	instructor	NOUN
aijelr-142	12	20	with	with	ADP
aijelr-142	12	21	instant	instant	ADJ
aijelr-142	12	22	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	12	23	constant	constant	ADJ
aijelr-142	12	24	feedback	feedback	NOUN
aijelr-142	12	25	about	about	ADP
aijelr-142	12	26	what	what	PRON
aijelr-142	12	27	their	their	PRON
aijelr-142	12	28	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	12	29	understand	understand	VERB
aijelr-142	12	30	or	or	CCONJ
aijelr-142	12	31	misunderstand	misunderstand	NOUN
aijelr-142	12	32	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	13	1	this	this	PRON
aijelr-142	13	2	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
aijelr-142	13	3	that	that	SCONJ
aijelr-142	13	4	learning	learning	NOUN
aijelr-142	13	5	is	be	AUX
aijelr-142	13	6	not	not	PART
aijelr-142	13	7	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	13	8	solitary	solitary	ADJ
aijelr-142	13	9	task	task	NOUN
aijelr-142	13	10	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	13	11	memorizing	memorize	VERB
aijelr-142	13	12	information	information	NOUN
aijelr-142	13	13	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	13	14	but	but	CCONJ
aijelr-142	13	15	an	an	DET
aijelr-142	13	16	interactive	interactive	ADJ
aijelr-142	13	17	process	process	NOUN
aijelr-142	13	18	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	13	19	refining	refine	VERB
aijelr-142	13	20	one	one	NUM
aijelr-142	13	21	’s	’s	PART
aijelr-142	13	22	understanding	understanding	NOUN
aijelr-142	13	23	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	13	24	developing	develop	VERB
aijelr-142	13	25	one	one	NUM
aijelr-142	13	26	’s	’s	PART
aijelr-142	13	27	skills	skill	NOUN
aijelr-142	13	28	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	14	1	also	also	ADV
aijelr-142	14	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	14	3	there	there	PRON
aijelr-142	14	4	is	be	VERB
aijelr-142	14	5	increased	increase	VERB
aijelr-142	14	6	expectation	expectation	NOUN
aijelr-142	14	7	that	that	SCONJ
aijelr-142	14	8	science	science	NOUN
aijelr-142	14	9	education	education	NOUN
aijelr-142	14	10	should	should	AUX
aijelr-142	14	11	encompass	encompass	VERB
aijelr-142	14	12	practices	practice	NOUN
aijelr-142	14	13	that	that	PRON
aijelr-142	14	14	embody	embody	VERB
aijelr-142	14	15	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	14	16	ways	way	NOUN
aijelr-142	14	17	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	14	18	doing	do	VERB
aijelr-142	14	19	science	science	NOUN
aijelr-142	14	20	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	14	21	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	14	22	epistemic	epistemic	ADJ
aijelr-142	14	23	practices	practice	NOUN
aijelr-142	14	24	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	14	25	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	14	26	scientific	scientific	ADJ
aijelr-142	14	27	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
aijelr-142	14	28	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	14	29	brewer	brewer	NOUN
aijelr-142	14	30	et	et	PROPN
aijelr-142	14	31	al	al	PROPN
aijelr-142	14	32	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	14	33	2011	2011	NUM
aijelr-142	14	34	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	14	35	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	15	1	to	to	ADP
aijelr-142	15	2	this	this	DET
aijelr-142	15	3	end	end	NOUN
aijelr-142	15	4	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	15	5	there	there	PRON
aijelr-142	15	6	have	have	AUX
aijelr-142	15	7	been	be	AUX
aijelr-142	15	8	various	various	ADJ
aijelr-142	15	9	research	research	NOUN
aijelr-142	15	10	-	-	PUNCT
aijelr-142	15	11	based	base	VERB
aijelr-142	15	12	instructional	instructional	ADJ
aijelr-142	15	13	practices	practice	NOUN
aijelr-142	15	14	that	that	PRON
aijelr-142	15	15	have	have	AUX
aijelr-142	15	16	been	be	AUX
aijelr-142	15	17	widely	widely	ADV
aijelr-142	15	18	adopted	adopt	VERB
aijelr-142	15	19	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	15	20	improve	improve	VERB
aijelr-142	15	21	science	science	NOUN
aijelr-142	15	22	process	process	NOUN
aijelr-142	15	23	skills	skill	NOUN
aijelr-142	15	24	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	15	25	process	process	NOUN
aijelr-142	15	26	oriented	orient	VERB
aijelr-142	15	27	guided	guide	VERB
aijelr-142	15	28	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
aijelr-142	15	29	learning	learning	NOUN
aijelr-142	15	30	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	15	31	pogil	pogil	NOUN
aijelr-142	15	32	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	15	33	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	15	34	with	with	ADP
aijelr-142	15	35	roots	root	NOUN
aijelr-142	15	36	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	15	37	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
aijelr-142	15	38	but	but	CCONJ
aijelr-142	15	39	now	now	ADV
aijelr-142	15	40	widely	widely	ADV
aijelr-142	15	41	used	use	VERB
aijelr-142	15	42	across	across	ADP
aijelr-142	15	43	range	range	NOUN
aijelr-142	15	44	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	15	45	disciplines	discipline	NOUN
aijelr-142	15	46	as	as	ADP
aijelr-142	15	47	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	15	48	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
aijelr-142	15	49	that	that	PRON
aijelr-142	15	50	provides	provide	VERB
aijelr-142	15	51	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
aijelr-142	15	52	for	for	SCONJ
aijelr-142	15	53	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	15	54	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	15	55	develop	develop	VERB
aijelr-142	15	56	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	15	57	improve	improve	VERB
aijelr-142	15	58	specific	specific	ADJ
aijelr-142	15	59	process	process	NOUN
aijelr-142	15	60	skills	skill	NOUN
aijelr-142	15	61	during	during	ADP
aijelr-142	15	62	science	science	NOUN
aijelr-142	15	63	content	content	NOUN
aijelr-142	15	64	learning	learn	VERB
aijelr-142	15	65	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	15	66	moog	moog	NOUN
aijelr-142	15	67	et	et	NOUN
aijelr-142	15	68	al	al	PROPN
aijelr-142	15	69	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	15	70	2014	2014	NUM
aijelr-142	15	71	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	15	72	pogil	pogil	NOUN
aijelr-142	15	73	as	as	SCONJ
aijelr-142	15	74	noted	note	VERB
aijelr-142	15	75	by	by	ADP
aijelr-142	15	76	douglas	douglas	PROPN
aijelr-142	15	77	&	&	CCONJ
aijelr-142	15	78	chiu	chiu	PROPN
aijelr-142	15	79	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	15	80	2012	2012	NUM
aijelr-142	15	81	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	15	82	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	15	83	was	be	AUX
aijelr-142	15	84	originally	originally	ADV
aijelr-142	15	85	developed	develop	VERB
aijelr-142	15	86	for	for	ADP
aijelr-142	15	87	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
aijelr-142	15	88	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	15	89	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
aijelr-142	15	90	but	but	CCONJ
aijelr-142	15	91	presently	presently	ADV
aijelr-142	15	92	has	have	AUX
aijelr-142	15	93	had	have	VERB
aijelr-142	15	94	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	15	95	wider	wide	ADJ
aijelr-142	15	96	scope	scope	NOUN
aijelr-142	15	97	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	15	98	other	other	ADJ
aijelr-142	15	99	fields	field	NOUN
aijelr-142	15	100	such	such	ADJ
aijelr-142	15	101	as	as	ADP
aijelr-142	15	102	biology	biology	NOUN
aijelr-142	15	103	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	15	104	engineering	engineering	NOUN
aijelr-142	15	105	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	16	1	pogil	pogil	NOUN
aijelr-142	16	2	as	as	ADP
aijelr-142	16	3	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	16	4	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
aijelr-142	16	5	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	16	6	provides	provide	VERB
aijelr-142	16	7	an	an	DET
aijelr-142	16	8	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
aijelr-142	16	9	avenue	avenue	NOUN
aijelr-142	16	10	by	by	ADP
aijelr-142	16	11	using	use	VERB
aijelr-142	16	12	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	16	13	learning	learn	VERB
aijelr-142	16	14	cycle	cycle	NOUN
aijelr-142	16	15	based	base	VERB
aijelr-142	16	16	on	on	ADP
aijelr-142	16	17	three	three	NUM
aijelr-142	16	18	phases	phase	NOUN
aijelr-142	16	19	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	16	20	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
aijelr-142	16	21	:	:	PUNCT
aijelr-142	16	22	exploration	exploration	NOUN
aijelr-142	16	23	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	16	24	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	16	25	model	model	NOUN
aijelr-142	16	26	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	16	27	invention	invention	NOUN
aijelr-142	16	28	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	16	29	application	application	NOUN
aijelr-142	16	30	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	17	1	this	this	PRON
aijelr-142	17	2	provides	provide	VERB
aijelr-142	17	3	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
aijelr-142	17	4	for	for	SCONJ
aijelr-142	17	5	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	17	6	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	17	7	engage	engage	VERB
aijelr-142	17	8	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	17	9	process	process	NOUN
aijelr-142	17	10	skills	skill	NOUN
aijelr-142	17	11	that	that	PRON
aijelr-142	17	12	go	go	VERB
aijelr-142	17	13	above	above	ADV
aijelr-142	17	14	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	17	15	beyond	beyond	ADP
aijelr-142	17	16	content	content	NOUN
aijelr-142	17	17	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	17	18	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
aijelr-142	17	19	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	17	20	process	process	NOUN
aijelr-142	17	21	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	17	22	integrating	integrate	VERB
aijelr-142	17	23	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
aijelr-142	17	24	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	18	1	moog	moog	NOUN
aijelr-142	18	2	et	et	NOUN
aijelr-142	18	3	al	al	PROPN
aijelr-142	18	4	specifically	specifically	ADV
aijelr-142	18	5	describes	describe	VERB
aijelr-142	18	6	seven	seven	NUM
aijelr-142	18	7	process	process	NOUN
aijelr-142	18	8	skills	skill	NOUN
aijelr-142	18	9	that	that	PRON
aijelr-142	18	10	can	can	AUX
aijelr-142	18	11	be	be	AUX
aijelr-142	18	12	developed	develop	VERB
aijelr-142	18	13	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	18	14	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	18	15	pogil	pogil	NOUN
aijelr-142	18	16	learning	learn	VERB
aijelr-142	18	17	environment	environment	NOUN
aijelr-142	18	18	when	when	SCONJ
aijelr-142	18	19	using	use	VERB
aijelr-142	18	20	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	18	21	well	well	ADV
aijelr-142	18	22	-	-	PUNCT
aijelr-142	18	23	designed	design	VERB
aijelr-142	18	24	pogil	pogil	NOUN
aijelr-142	18	25	activity	activity	NOUN
aijelr-142	18	26	:	:	PUNCT
aijelr-142	18	27	communication	communication	NOUN
aijelr-142	18	28	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	18	29	team	team	NOUN
aijelr-142	18	30	working	working	NOUN
aijelr-142	18	31	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	18	32	management	management	NOUN
aijelr-142	18	33	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	18	34	information	information	NOUN
aijelr-142	18	35	processing	processing	NOUN
aijelr-142	18	36	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	18	37	critical	critical	ADJ
aijelr-142	18	38	thinking	thinking	NOUN
aijelr-142	18	39	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	18	40	problem	problem	NOUN
aijelr-142	18	41	solving	solving	NOUN
aijelr-142	18	42	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	18	43	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	18	44	assessment	assessment	NOUN
aijelr-142	18	45	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	18	46	specifically	specifically	ADV
aijelr-142	18	47	self	self	NOUN
aijelr-142	18	48	-	-	PUNCT
aijelr-142	18	49	assessment	assessment	NOUN
aijelr-142	18	50	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	18	51	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	19	1	that	that	PRON
aijelr-142	19	2	is	be	AUX
aijelr-142	19	3	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	19	4	pogil	pogil	ADJ
aijelr-142	19	5	materials	material	NOUN
aijelr-142	19	6	are	be	AUX
aijelr-142	19	7	designed	design	VERB
aijelr-142	19	8	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	19	9	develop	develop	VERB
aijelr-142	19	10	transferable	transferable	ADJ
aijelr-142	19	11	skills	skill	NOUN
aijelr-142	19	12	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	19	13	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	19	14	content	content	NOUN
aijelr-142	19	15	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	19	16	be	be	AUX
aijelr-142	19	17	learned	learn	VERB
aijelr-142	19	18	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	19	19	with	with	ADP
aijelr-142	19	20	one	one	NUM
aijelr-142	19	21	or	or	CCONJ
aijelr-142	19	22	two	two	NUM
aijelr-142	19	23	process	process	NOUN
aijelr-142	19	24	skill	skill	NOUN
aijelr-142	19	25	targets	target	NOUN
aijelr-142	19	26	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	19	27	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	19	28	well	well	ADV
aijelr-142	19	29	-	-	PUNCT
aijelr-142	19	30	designed	design	VERB
aijelr-142	19	31	www.acseusa.org/journal/index.php/aijelr	www.acseusa.org/journal/index.php/aijelr	NOUN
aijelr-142	19	32	american	american	PROPN
aijelr-142	19	33	international	international	PROPN
aijelr-142	19	34	journal	journal	PROPN
aijelr-142	19	35	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	19	36	education	education	PROPN
aijelr-142	19	37	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	19	38	linguistics	linguistics	PROPN
aijelr-142	19	39	research	research	NOUN
aijelr-142	19	40	vol	vol	NOUN
aijelr-142	19	41	.	.	PROPN
aijelr-142	20	1	2	2	NUM
aijelr-142	20	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	20	3	no	no	INTJ
aijelr-142	20	4	.	.	NOUN
aijelr-142	20	5	1	1	NUM
aijelr-142	20	6	;	;	PUNCT
aijelr-142	20	7	2019	2019	NUM
aijelr-142	20	8	35	35	NUM
aijelr-142	20	9	pogil	pogil	NOUN
aijelr-142	20	10	activities	activity	NOUN
aijelr-142	20	11	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	21	1	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	21	2	realize	realize	VERB
aijelr-142	21	3	these	these	PRON
aijelr-142	21	4	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	21	5	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	21	6	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	21	7	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	21	8	pogil	pogil	NOUN
aijelr-142	21	9	classroom	classroom	NOUN
aijelr-142	21	10	take	take	VERB
aijelr-142	21	11	up	up	ADP
aijelr-142	21	12	individual	individual	ADJ
aijelr-142	21	13	roles	role	NOUN
aijelr-142	21	14	with	with	ADP
aijelr-142	21	15	their	their	PRON
aijelr-142	21	16	small	small	ADJ
aijelr-142	21	17	group	group	NOUN
aijelr-142	21	18	communities	community	NOUN
aijelr-142	21	19	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	22	1	pogil	pogil	PROPN
aijelr-142	22	2	therefore	therefore	ADV
aijelr-142	22	3	provides	provide	VERB
aijelr-142	22	4	an	an	DET
aijelr-142	22	5	environment	environment	NOUN
aijelr-142	22	6	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	22	7	which	which	PRON
aijelr-142	22	8	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	22	9	encounter	encounter	VERB
aijelr-142	22	10	scientific	scientific	ADJ
aijelr-142	22	11	practices	practice	NOUN
aijelr-142	22	12	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	22	13	processes	process	NOUN
aijelr-142	22	14	as	as	ADV
aijelr-142	22	15	normal	normal	ADJ
aijelr-142	22	16	part	part	NOUN
aijelr-142	22	17	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	22	18	their	their	PRON
aijelr-142	22	19	classroom	classroom	NOUN
aijelr-142	22	20	activities	activity	NOUN
aijelr-142	22	21	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	23	1	it	it	PRON
aijelr-142	23	2	appears	appear	VERB
aijelr-142	23	3	that	that	SCONJ
aijelr-142	23	4	many	many	ADJ
aijelr-142	23	5	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	6	avoid	avoid	VERB
aijelr-142	23	7	questions	question	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	8	that	that	PRON
aijelr-142	23	9	involved	involve	VERB
aijelr-142	23	10	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
aijelr-142	23	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	12	aspect	aspect	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	13	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	23	14	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	23	15	west	west	ADJ
aijelr-142	23	16	african	african	ADJ
aijelr-142	23	17	school	school	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	18	certificate	certificate	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	19	practical	practical	ADJ
aijelr-142	23	20	examination	examination	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	21	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	23	22	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	23	23	where	where	SCONJ
aijelr-142	23	24	such	such	ADJ
aijelr-142	23	25	questions	question	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	26	were	be	AUX
aijelr-142	23	27	attempted	attempt	VERB
aijelr-142	23	28	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	23	29	candidates	candidate	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	30	performed	perform	VERB
aijelr-142	23	31	poorly	poorly	ADV
aijelr-142	23	32	as	as	SCONJ
aijelr-142	23	33	reflected	reflect	VERB
aijelr-142	23	34	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	23	35	table	table	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	36	i	i	PRON
aijelr-142	23	37	table	table	VERB
aijelr-142	23	38	i	i	PRON
aijelr-142	23	39	:	:	PUNCT
aijelr-142	23	40	trends	trend	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	41	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	23	42	performance	performance	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	43	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	23	44	biology	biology	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	45	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	23	46	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	47	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	23	48	physics	physics	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	49	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	23	50	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	23	51	west	west	ADJ
aijelr-142	23	52	african	african	ADJ
aijelr-142	23	53	senior	senior	ADJ
aijelr-142	23	54	school	school	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	55	certificate	certificate	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	56	examination	examination	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	57	may	may	AUX
aijelr-142	23	58	/	/	SYM
aijelr-142	23	59	june	june	PROPN
aijelr-142	23	60	2011	2011	NUM
aijelr-142	23	61	-	-	SYM
aijelr-142	23	62	2016	2016	NUM
aijelr-142	23	63	year	year	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	64	biology	biology	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	65	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	66	physics	physics	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	67	total	total	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	68	entry	entry	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	69	credit	credit	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	70	passed	pass	VERB
aijelr-142	23	71	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	23	72	a1	a1	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	73	-	-	PUNCT
aijelr-142	23	74	c6	c6	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	75	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	23	76	%	%	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	77	pass	pass	VERB
aijelr-142	23	78	total	total	ADJ
aijelr-142	23	79	entry	entry	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	80	credit	credit	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	81	passed	pass	VERB
aijelr-142	23	82	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	23	83	a1	a1	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	84	-	-	PUNCT
aijelr-142	23	85	c6	c6	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	86	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	23	87	%	%	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	88	pass	pass	VERB
aijelr-142	23	89	total	total	ADJ
aijelr-142	23	90	entry	entry	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	91	credit	credit	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	92	passed	pass	VERB
aijelr-142	23	93	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	23	94	a1	a1	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	95	-	-	PUNCT
aijelr-142	23	96	c6	c6	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	97	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	23	98	%	%	NOUN
aijelr-142	23	99	pass	pass	VERB
aijelr-142	23	100	2011	2011	NUM
aijelr-142	23	101	1,505,199	1,505,199	NUM
aijelr-142	23	102	74,432	74,432	NUM
aijelr-142	23	103	38.50	38.50	NUM
aijelr-142	23	104	565,692	565,692	NUM
aijelr-142	23	105	280,280	280,280	NUM
aijelr-142	23	106	49.54	49.54	NUM
aijelr-142	23	107	563,161	563,161	NUM
aijelr-142	23	108	360,096	360,096	NUM
aijelr-142	23	109	63.94	63.94	NUM
aijelr-142	23	110	2012	2012	NUM
aijelr-142	23	111	1,646,150	1,646,150	NUM
aijelr-142	23	112	587,044	587,044	NUM
aijelr-142	23	113	35.66	35.66	NUM
aijelr-142	23	114	627,302	627,302	NUM
aijelr-142	23	115	270,570	270,570	NUM
aijelr-142	23	116	43.13	43.13	NUM
aijelr-142	23	117	624,658	624,658	NUM
aijelr-142	23	118	429,415	429,415	NUM
aijelr-142	23	119	68.74	68.74	NUM
aijelr-142	23	120	2013	2013	NUM
aijelr-142	23	121	1,648,363	1,648,363	NUM
aijelr-142	23	122	852,717	852,717	NUM
aijelr-142	23	123	51.73	51.73	NUM
aijelr-142	23	124	639,296	639,296	NUM
aijelr-142	24	1	462,517	462,517	NUM
aijelr-142	24	2	72.34	72.34	NUM
aijelr-142	24	3	637,023	637,023	NUM
aijelr-142	24	4	297,988	297,988	NUM
aijelr-142	24	5	46.77	46.77	NUM
aijelr-142	24	6	2014	2014	NUM
aijelr-142	24	7	1,365,384	1,365,384	NUM
aijelr-142	24	8	766,971	766,971	NUM
aijelr-142	24	9	56.17	56.17	NUM
aijelr-142	24	10	636,296	636,296	NUM
aijelr-142	24	11	397,649	397,649	NUM
aijelr-142	24	12	62.49	62.49	NUM
aijelr-142	24	13	635,729	635,729	NUM
aijelr-142	24	14	386,270	386,270	NUM
aijelr-142	24	15	60.76	60.76	NUM
aijelr-142	24	16	2015	2015	NUM
aijelr-142	24	17	1,390,234	1,390,234	NUM
aijelr-142	24	18	989,246	989,246	NUM
aijelr-142	24	19	57.42	57.42	NUM
aijelr-142	24	20	680,357	680,357	NUM
aijelr-142	24	21	412,323	412,323	NUM
aijelr-142	24	22	60.60	60.60	NUM
aijelr-142	24	23	684,124	684,124	NUM
aijelr-142	24	24	410,543	410,543	NUM
aijelr-142	24	25	60.01	60.01	NUM
aijelr-142	24	26	2016	2016	NUM
aijelr-142	24	27	1,200,367	1,200,367	NUM
aijelr-142	24	28	740,345	740,345	NUM
aijelr-142	24	29	61.68	61.68	NUM
aijelr-142	24	30	706,873	706,873	NUM
aijelr-142	24	31	408,122	408,122	NUM
aijelr-142	24	32	57.74	57.74	NUM
aijelr-142	24	33	705,125	705,125	NUM
aijelr-142	24	34	415,655	415,655	NUM
aijelr-142	24	35	58.95	58.95	NUM
aijelr-142	24	36	source	source	NOUN
aijelr-142	24	37	:	:	PUNCT
aijelr-142	24	38	west	west	ADJ
aijelr-142	24	39	african	african	PROPN
aijelr-142	24	40	examination	examination	PROPN
aijelr-142	24	41	council	council	PROPN
aijelr-142	24	42	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	24	43	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijelr-142	24	44	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	25	1	from	from	ADP
aijelr-142	25	2	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	25	3	table	table	NOUN
aijelr-142	25	4	above	above	ADV
aijelr-142	25	5	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	25	6	it	it	PRON
aijelr-142	25	7	can	can	AUX
aijelr-142	25	8	be	be	AUX
aijelr-142	25	9	seen	see	VERB
aijelr-142	25	10	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	25	11	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
aijelr-142	25	12	that	that	PRON
aijelr-142	25	13	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	25	14	performed	perform	VERB
aijelr-142	25	15	up	up	ADP
aijelr-142	25	16	to	to	ADP
aijelr-142	25	17	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	25	18	expected	expect	VERB
aijelr-142	25	19	standard	standard	NOUN
aijelr-142	25	20	only	only	ADV
aijelr-142	25	21	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	25	22	2013	2013	NUM
aijelr-142	25	23	with	with	ADP
aijelr-142	25	24	72.034	72.034	NUM
aijelr-142	25	25	%	%	NOUN
aijelr-142	25	26	followed	follow	VERB
aijelr-142	25	27	by	by	ADP
aijelr-142	25	28	yearly	yearly	ADJ
aijelr-142	25	29	decline	decline	NOUN
aijelr-142	25	30	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	25	31	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	25	32	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	25	33	’	’	PART
aijelr-142	25	34	performance	performance	NOUN
aijelr-142	25	35	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	25	36	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	25	37	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
aijelr-142	25	38	years	year	NOUN
aijelr-142	25	39	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	26	1	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	26	2	question	question	NOUN
aijelr-142	26	3	one	one	PRON
aijelr-142	26	4	would	would	AUX
aijelr-142	26	5	ask	ask	VERB
aijelr-142	26	6	is	be	AUX
aijelr-142	26	7	to	to	ADP
aijelr-142	26	8	what	what	DET
aijelr-142	26	9	extent	extent	NOUN
aijelr-142	26	10	would	would	AUX
aijelr-142	26	11	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	26	12	conventional	conventional	ADJ
aijelr-142	26	13	method	method	NOUN
aijelr-142	26	14	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	26	15	teaching	teach	VERB
aijelr-142	26	16	commonly	commonly	ADV
aijelr-142	26	17	used	use	VERB
aijelr-142	26	18	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	26	19	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijelr-142	26	20	schools	school	NOUN
aijelr-142	26	21	help	help	VERB
aijelr-142	26	22	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	26	23	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	26	24	solving	solve	VERB
aijelr-142	26	25	problems	problem	NOUN
aijelr-142	26	26	involving	involve	VERB
aijelr-142	26	27	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
aijelr-142	26	28	analysis	analysis	NOUN
aijelr-142	26	29	?	?	PUNCT
aijelr-142	27	1	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
aijelr-142	27	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
aijelr-142	27	3	is	be	AUX
aijelr-142	27	4	an	an	DET
aijelr-142	27	5	aspect	aspect	NOUN
aijelr-142	27	6	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	27	7	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
aijelr-142	27	8	which	which	PRON
aijelr-142	27	9	deals	deal	VERB
aijelr-142	27	10	with	with	ADP
aijelr-142	27	11	reactions	reaction	NOUN
aijelr-142	27	12	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	27	13	metals	metal	NOUN
aijelr-142	27	14	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	27	15	non	non	NOUN
aijelr-142	27	16	-	-	NOUN
aijelr-142	27	17	metals	metal	NOUN
aijelr-142	27	18	with	with	ADP
aijelr-142	27	19	water	water	NOUN
aijelr-142	27	20	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	27	21	identification	identification	NOUN
aijelr-142	27	22	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	27	23	cations	cation	NOUN
aijelr-142	27	24	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	27	25	anions	anion	NOUN
aijelr-142	27	26	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	27	27	simple	simple	ADJ
aijelr-142	27	28	salts	salt	NOUN
aijelr-142	27	29	or	or	CCONJ
aijelr-142	27	30	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	27	31	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	27	32	mixture	mixture	NOUN
aijelr-142	27	33	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	27	34	two	two	NUM
aijelr-142	27	35	or	or	CCONJ
aijelr-142	27	36	more	more	ADJ
aijelr-142	27	37	salts	salt	NOUN
aijelr-142	27	38	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	27	39	so	so	ADV
aijelr-142	27	40	on	on	ADV
aijelr-142	27	41	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	28	1	these	these	DET
aijelr-142	28	2	identified	identify	VERB
aijelr-142	28	3	concepts	concept	NOUN
aijelr-142	28	4	involve	involve	VERB
aijelr-142	28	5	pure	pure	ADJ
aijelr-142	28	6	practical	practical	ADJ
aijelr-142	28	7	work	work	NOUN
aijelr-142	28	8	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	28	9	which	which	PRON
aijelr-142	28	10	pocil	pocil	NOUN
aijelr-142	28	11	as	as	ADP
aijelr-142	28	12	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	28	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
aijelr-142	28	14	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	28	15	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
aijelr-142	28	16	technique	technique	NOUN
aijelr-142	28	17	seek	seek	VERB
aijelr-142	28	18	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	28	19	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
aijelr-142	28	20	teach	teach	VERB
aijelr-142	28	21	content	content	NOUN
aijelr-142	28	22	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	28	23	process	process	NOUN
aijelr-142	28	24	skills	skill	NOUN
aijelr-142	28	25	such	such	ADJ
aijelr-142	28	26	as	as	ADP
aijelr-142	28	27	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	28	28	ability	ability	NOUN
aijelr-142	28	29	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	28	30	think	think	VERB
aijelr-142	28	31	analytically	analytically	ADV
aijelr-142	28	32	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	28	33	work	work	VERB
aijelr-142	28	34	effectively	effectively	ADV
aijelr-142	28	35	as	as	ADP
aijelr-142	28	36	part	part	NOUN
aijelr-142	28	37	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	28	38	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	28	39	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
aijelr-142	28	40	team	team	NOUN
aijelr-142	28	41	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	29	1	pogil	pogil	PROPN
aijelr-142	29	2	classroom	classroom	NOUN
aijelr-142	29	3	consist	consist	NOUN
aijelr-142	29	4	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	29	5	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	29	6	working	work	VERB
aijelr-142	29	7	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	29	8	small	small	ADJ
aijelr-142	29	9	groups	group	NOUN
aijelr-142	29	10	on	on	ADP
aijelr-142	29	11	specifically	specifically	ADV
aijelr-142	29	12	designed	design	VERB
aijelr-142	29	13	guided	guide	VERB
aijelr-142	29	14	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
aijelr-142	29	15	materials	material	NOUN
aijelr-142	29	16	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	30	1	these	these	DET
aijelr-142	30	2	materials	material	NOUN
aijelr-142	30	3	supply	supply	NOUN
aijelr-142	30	4	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	30	5	with	with	ADP
aijelr-142	30	6	information	information	NOUN
aijelr-142	30	7	followed	follow	VERB
aijelr-142	30	8	by	by	ADP
aijelr-142	30	9	leading	lead	VERB
aijelr-142	30	10	questions	question	NOUN
aijelr-142	30	11	designed	design	VERB
aijelr-142	30	12	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	30	13	guide	guide	VERB
aijelr-142	30	14	them	they	PRON
aijelr-142	30	15	toward	toward	ADP
aijelr-142	30	16	formulation	formulation	NOUN
aijelr-142	30	17	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	30	18	their	their	PRON
aijelr-142	30	19	own	own	ADJ
aijelr-142	30	20	valid	valid	ADJ
aijelr-142	30	21	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
aijelr-142	30	22	-	-	PUNCT
aijelr-142	30	23	essentially	essentially	ADV
aijelr-142	30	24	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	30	25	recapitulation	recapitulation	NOUN
aijelr-142	30	26	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	30	27	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	30	28	scientific	scientific	ADJ
aijelr-142	30	29	method	method	NOUN
aijelr-142	30	30	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	31	1	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	31	2	instructor	instructor	NOUN
aijelr-142	31	3	serves	serve	VERB
aijelr-142	31	4	as	as	ADP
aijelr-142	31	5	facilitator	facilitator	NOUN
aijelr-142	31	6	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	31	7	observing	observe	VERB
aijelr-142	31	8	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	31	9	periodically	periodically	ADV
aijelr-142	31	10	addressing	address	VERB
aijelr-142	31	11	individual	individual	ADJ
aijelr-142	31	12	needs	need	NOUN
aijelr-142	31	13	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	32	1	pogil	pogil	PROPN
aijelr-142	32	2	is	be	AUX
aijelr-142	32	3	based	base	VERB
aijelr-142	32	4	on	on	ADP
aijelr-142	32	5	research	research	NOUN
aijelr-142	32	6	that	that	SCONJ
aijelr-142	32	7	;	;	PUNCT
aijelr-142	32	8			VERB
aijelr-142	32	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
aijelr-142	32	10	by	by	ADP
aijelr-142	32	11	telling	tell	VERB
aijelr-142	32	12	does	do	AUX
aijelr-142	32	13	not	not	PART
aijelr-142	32	14	work	work	VERB
aijelr-142	32	15	for	for	ADP
aijelr-142	32	16	most	most	ADJ
aijelr-142	32	17	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	32	18			PART
aijelr-142	32	19	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	32	20	who	who	PRON
aijelr-142	32	21	are	be	AUX
aijelr-142	32	22	part	part	NOUN
aijelr-142	32	23	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	32	24	an	an	DET
aijelr-142	32	25	interactive	interactive	ADJ
aijelr-142	32	26	community	community	NOUN
aijelr-142	32	27	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	32	28	are	be	AUX
aijelr-142	32	29	more	more	ADV
aijelr-142	32	30	likely	likely	ADJ
aijelr-142	32	31	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	32	32	be	be	AUX
aijelr-142	32	33	successful	successful	ADJ
aijelr-142	32	34	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	32	35			PUNCT
aijelr-142	32	36	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
aijelr-142	32	37	is	be	AUX
aijelr-142	32	38	personal	personal	ADJ
aijelr-142	32	39	;	;	PUNCT
aijelr-142	32	40	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	32	41	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
aijelr-142	32	42	themselves	themselves	PRON
aijelr-142	32	43	more	more	ADV
aijelr-142	32	44	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	32	45	develop	develop	VERB
aijelr-142	32	46	greater	great	ADJ
aijelr-142	32	47	ownership	ownership	NOUN
aijelr-142	32	48	over	over	ADP
aijelr-142	32	49	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	32	50	material	material	NOUN
aijelr-142	32	51	when	when	SCONJ
aijelr-142	32	52	they	they	PRON
aijelr-142	32	53	are	be	AUX
aijelr-142	32	54	given	give	VERB
aijelr-142	32	55	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
aijelr-142	32	56	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	32	57	construct	construct	VERB
aijelr-142	32	58	their	their	PRON
aijelr-142	32	59	own	own	ADJ
aijelr-142	32	60	understanding	understanding	NOUN
aijelr-142	32	61	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	33	1	it	it	PRON
aijelr-142	33	2	has	have	AUX
aijelr-142	33	3	been	be	AUX
aijelr-142	33	4	founded	found	VERB
aijelr-142	33	5	that	that	SCONJ
aijelr-142	33	6	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	33	7	discoverybased	discoverybase	VERB
aijelr-142	33	8	team	team	NOUN
aijelr-142	33	9	environment	environment	NOUN
aijelr-142	33	10	energises	energise	VERB
aijelr-142	33	11	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	33	12	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	33	13	provides	provide	VERB
aijelr-142	33	14	instructors	instructor	NOUN
aijelr-142	33	15	with	with	ADP
aijelr-142	33	16	instant	instant	ADJ
aijelr-142	33	17	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	33	18	constant	constant	ADJ
aijelr-142	33	19	feedback	feedback	NOUN
aijelr-142	33	20	about	about	ADP
aijelr-142	33	21	what	what	PRON
aijelr-142	33	22	their	their	PRON
aijelr-142	33	23	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	33	24	understand	understand	VERB
aijelr-142	33	25	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	33	26	misunderstand	misunderstand	NOUN
aijelr-142	33	27	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	34	1	pogil	pogil	PROPN
aijelr-142	34	2	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
aijelr-142	34	3	that	that	SCONJ
aijelr-142	34	4	learning	learn	VERB
aijelr-142	34	5	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	34	6	not	not	PART
aijelr-142	34	7	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	34	8	solitary	solitary	ADJ
aijelr-142	34	9	task	task	NOUN
aijelr-142	34	10	or	or	CCONJ
aijelr-142	34	11	memorization	memorization	NOUN
aijelr-142	34	12	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	34	13	information	information	NOUN
aijelr-142	34	14	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	34	15	but	but	CCONJ
aijelr-142	34	16	an	an	DET
aijelr-142	34	17	interactive	interactive	ADJ
aijelr-142	34	18	process	process	NOUN
aijelr-142	34	19	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	34	20	refining	refining	NOUN
aijelr-142	34	21	understanding	understanding	NOUN
aijelr-142	34	22	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	34	23	developing	develop	VERB
aijelr-142	34	24	one	one	NUM
aijelr-142	34	25	’s	’s	PART
aijelr-142	34	26	skills	skill	NOUN
aijelr-142	34	27	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	35	1	2	2	X
aijelr-142	35	2	.	.	X
aijelr-142	35	3	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
aijelr-142	35	4	framework	framework	NOUN
aijelr-142	35	5	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	35	6	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
aijelr-142	35	7	framework	framework	NOUN
aijelr-142	35	8	for	for	ADP
aijelr-142	35	9	this	this	DET
aijelr-142	35	10	study	study	NOUN
aijelr-142	35	11	is	be	AUX
aijelr-142	35	12	constructivist	constructivist	ADJ
aijelr-142	35	13	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	35	14	nature	nature	NOUN
aijelr-142	35	15	which	which	PRON
aijelr-142	35	16	is	be	AUX
aijelr-142	35	17	guided	guide	VERB
aijelr-142	35	18	by	by	ADP
aijelr-142	35	19	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	35	20	notion	notion	NOUN
aijelr-142	35	21	that	that	SCONJ
aijelr-142	35	22	learning	learning	NOUN
aijelr-142	35	23	is	be	AUX
aijelr-142	35	24	believed	believe	VERB
aijelr-142	35	25	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	35	26	occur	occur	VERB
aijelr-142	35	27	through	through	ADP
aijelr-142	35	28	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	35	29	’	'	PUNCT
aijelr-142	35	30	actively	actively	ADV
aijelr-142	35	31	constructing	construct	VERB
aijelr-142	35	32	/	/	SYM
aijelr-142	35	33	generating	generate	VERB
aijelr-142	35	34	their	their	PRON
aijelr-142	35	35	own	own	ADJ
aijelr-142	35	36	meanings	meaning	NOUN
aijelr-142	35	37	from	from	ADP
aijelr-142	35	38	different	different	ADJ
aijelr-142	35	39	experiences	experience	NOUN
aijelr-142	35	40	www.acseusa.org/journal/index.php/aijelr	www.acseusa.org/journal/index.php/aijelr	PROPN
aijelr-142	35	41	american	american	PROPN
aijelr-142	35	42	international	international	PROPN
aijelr-142	35	43	journal	journal	PROPN
aijelr-142	35	44	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	35	45	education	education	PROPN
aijelr-142	35	46	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	35	47	linguistics	linguistics	PROPN
aijelr-142	35	48	research	research	NOUN
aijelr-142	35	49	vol	vol	NOUN
aijelr-142	35	50	.	.	PROPN
aijelr-142	36	1	2	2	NUM
aijelr-142	36	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	36	3	no	no	INTJ
aijelr-142	36	4	.	.	NOUN
aijelr-142	36	5	1	1	NUM
aijelr-142	36	6	;	;	PUNCT
aijelr-142	36	7	2019	2019	NUM
aijelr-142	36	8	36	36	NUM
aijelr-142	36	9	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	36	10	which	which	PRON
aijelr-142	36	11	they	they	PRON
aijelr-142	36	12	are	be	AUX
aijelr-142	36	13	exposed	expose	VERB
aijelr-142	36	14	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	36	15	bodmer,1986	bodmer,1986	NOUN
aijelr-142	36	16	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	36	17	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	37	1	also	also	ADV
aijelr-142	37	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	37	3	pogil	pogil	PROPN
aijelr-142	37	4	is	be	AUX
aijelr-142	37	5	theoretically	theoretically	ADV
aijelr-142	37	6	based	base	VERB
aijelr-142	37	7	on	on	ADP
aijelr-142	37	8	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	37	9	conception	conception	NOUN
aijelr-142	37	10	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	37	11	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
aijelr-142	37	12	theorists	theorist	NOUN
aijelr-142	37	13	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	38	1	jean	jean	PROPN
aijelr-142	38	2	piaget	piaget	PROPN
aijelr-142	38	3	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	38	4	1973	1973	NUM
aijelr-142	38	5	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	38	6	is	be	AUX
aijelr-142	38	7	considered	consider	VERB
aijelr-142	38	8	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	38	9	be	be	AUX
aijelr-142	38	10	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	38	11	originator	originator	NOUN
aijelr-142	38	12	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	38	13	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	38	14	constructivist	constructivist	ADJ
aijelr-142	38	15	approach	approach	NOUN
aijelr-142	38	16	to	to	ADP
aijelr-142	38	17	education	education	NOUN
aijelr-142	38	18	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	39	1	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	39	2	constructivist	constructivist	ADJ
aijelr-142	39	3	approach	approach	NOUN
aijelr-142	39	4	states	state	VERB
aijelr-142	39	5	that	that	SCONJ
aijelr-142	39	6	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	39	7	order	order	NOUN
aijelr-142	39	8	for	for	ADP
aijelr-142	39	9	learning	learn	VERB
aijelr-142	39	10	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	39	11	occur	occur	VERB
aijelr-142	39	12	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	39	13	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	39	14	student	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	39	15	must	must	AUX
aijelr-142	39	16	construct	construct	VERB
aijelr-142	39	17	his	his	PRON
aijelr-142	39	18	or	or	CCONJ
aijelr-142	39	19	her	her	PRON
aijelr-142	39	20	own	own	ADJ
aijelr-142	39	21	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
aijelr-142	39	22	by	by	ADP
aijelr-142	39	23	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
aijelr-142	39	24	new	new	ADJ
aijelr-142	39	25	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
aijelr-142	39	26	into	into	ADP
aijelr-142	39	27	existing	exist	VERB
aijelr-142	39	28	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
aijelr-142	39	29	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	40	1	it	it	PRON
aijelr-142	40	2	is	be	AUX
aijelr-142	40	3	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	40	4	role	role	NOUN
aijelr-142	40	5	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	40	6	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	40	7	educator	educator	NOUN
aijelr-142	40	8	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	40	9	provide	provide	VERB
aijelr-142	40	10	an	an	DET
aijelr-142	40	11	educational	educational	ADJ
aijelr-142	40	12	environment	environment	NOUN
aijelr-142	40	13	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	40	14	which	which	PRON
aijelr-142	40	15	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	40	16	student	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	40	17	can	can	AUX
aijelr-142	40	18	construct	construct	VERB
aijelr-142	40	19	meaning	meaning	NOUN
aijelr-142	40	20	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	40	21	new	new	ADJ
aijelr-142	40	22	material	material	NOUN
aijelr-142	40	23	learned	learn	VERB
aijelr-142	40	24	by	by	ADP
aijelr-142	40	25	making	make	VERB
aijelr-142	40	26	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
aijelr-142	40	27	connection	connection	NOUN
aijelr-142	40	28	to	to	ADP
aijelr-142	40	29	prior	prior	ADJ
aijelr-142	40	30	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
aijelr-142	40	31	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	41	1	3	3	X
aijelr-142	41	2	.	.	X
aijelr-142	41	3	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	41	4	concept	concept	NOUN
aijelr-142	41	5	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	41	6	pogil	pogil	PROPN
aijelr-142	41	7	pogil	pogil	NOUN
aijelr-142	41	8	is	be	AUX
aijelr-142	41	9	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	41	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
aijelr-142	41	11	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	41	12	classroom	classroom	NOUN
aijelr-142	41	13	technique	technique	NOUN
aijelr-142	41	14	that	that	PRON
aijelr-142	41	15	seeks	seek	VERB
aijelr-142	41	16	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	41	17	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
aijelr-142	41	18	teach	teach	VERB
aijelr-142	41	19	content	content	NOUN
aijelr-142	41	20	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	41	21	key	key	ADJ
aijelr-142	41	22	process	process	NOUN
aijelr-142	41	23	skills	skill	NOUN
aijelr-142	41	24	such	such	ADJ
aijelr-142	41	25	as	as	ADP
aijelr-142	41	26	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	41	27	ability	ability	NOUN
aijelr-142	41	28	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	41	29	think	think	VERB
aijelr-142	41	30	analytically	analytically	ADV
aijelr-142	41	31	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	41	32	work	work	VERB
aijelr-142	41	33	effectively	effectively	ADV
aijelr-142	41	34	as	as	ADP
aijelr-142	41	35	part	part	NOUN
aijelr-142	41	36	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	41	37	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	41	38	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
aijelr-142	41	39	team	team	NOUN
aijelr-142	41	40	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	42	1	pogil	pogil	PROPN
aijelr-142	42	2	is	be	AUX
aijelr-142	42	3	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	42	4	student	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	42	5	-	-	PUNCT
aijelr-142	42	6	centered	center	VERB
aijelr-142	42	7	instructional	instructional	ADJ
aijelr-142	42	8	strategy	strategy	NOUN
aijelr-142	42	9	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	43	1	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	43	2	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	43	3	pogil	pogil	NOUN
aijelr-142	43	4	classroom	classroom	NOUN
aijelr-142	43	5	or	or	CCONJ
aijelr-142	43	6	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
aijelr-142	43	7	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	43	8	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	43	9	work	work	VERB
aijelr-142	43	10	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	43	11	small	small	ADJ
aijelr-142	43	12	groups	group	NOUN
aijelr-142	43	13	on	on	ADP
aijelr-142	43	14	specially	specially	ADV
aijelr-142	43	15	designed	design	VERB
aijelr-142	43	16	activities	activity	NOUN
aijelr-142	43	17	that	that	PRON
aijelr-142	43	18	follow	follow	VERB
aijelr-142	43	19	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	43	20	learning	learning	NOUN
aijelr-142	43	21	cycle	cycle	NOUN
aijelr-142	43	22	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
aijelr-142	43	23	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	44	1	there	there	PRON
aijelr-142	44	2	are	be	VERB
aijelr-142	44	3	three	three	NUM
aijelr-142	44	4	key	key	ADJ
aijelr-142	44	5	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
aijelr-142	44	6	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	44	7	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	44	8	material	material	NOUN
aijelr-142	44	9	used	use	VERB
aijelr-142	44	10	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	44	11	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	44	12	pogil	pogil	NOUN
aijelr-142	44	13	learning	learn	VERB
aijelr-142	44	14	environment	environment	NOUN
aijelr-142	44	15			PUNCT
aijelr-142	45	1	they	they	PRON
aijelr-142	45	2	are	be	AUX
aijelr-142	45	3	designed	design	VERB
aijelr-142	45	4	for	for	ADP
aijelr-142	45	5	use	use	NOUN
aijelr-142	45	6	with	with	ADP
aijelr-142	45	7	self	self	NOUN
aijelr-142	45	8	-	-	PUNCT
aijelr-142	45	9	managed	manage	VERB
aijelr-142	45	10	teams	team	NOUN
aijelr-142	45	11	that	that	PRON
aijelr-142	45	12	employ	employ	VERB
aijelr-142	45	13	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	45	14	instructor	instructor	NOUN
aijelr-142	45	15	as	as	ADP
aijelr-142	45	16	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	45	17	facilitator	facilitator	NOUN
aijelr-142	45	18	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	45	19	learning	learn	VERB
aijelr-142	45	20	rather	rather	ADV
aijelr-142	45	21	than	than	ADP
aijelr-142	45	22	as	as	ADP
aijelr-142	45	23	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	45	24	resource	resource	NOUN
aijelr-142	45	25	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	45	26	information	information	NOUN
aijelr-142	45	27			PUNCT
aijelr-142	46	1	they	they	PRON
aijelr-142	46	2	use	use	VERB
aijelr-142	46	3	discipline	discipline	NOUN
aijelr-142	46	4	/	/	SYM
aijelr-142	46	5	content	content	NOUN
aijelr-142	46	6	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	46	7	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
aijelr-142	46	8	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	46	9	development	development	NOUN
aijelr-142	46	10	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	46	11	important	important	ADJ
aijelr-142	46	12	process	process	NOUN
aijelr-142	46	13	skills	skill	NOUN
aijelr-142	46	14	including	include	VERB
aijelr-142	46	15	higherlevel	higherlevel	NOUN
aijelr-142	46	16	thinking	thinking	NOUN
aijelr-142	46	17	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	46	18	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	46	19	ability	ability	NOUN
aijelr-142	46	20	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	46	21	learn	learn	VERB
aijelr-142	46	22	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	46	23	apply	apply	VERB
aijelr-142	46	24	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
aijelr-142	46	25	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	46	26	new	new	ADJ
aijelr-142	46	27	contexts	contexts	NOUN
aijelr-142	46	28	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	47	1			PART
aijelr-142	48	1	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	48	2	goal	goal	NOUN
aijelr-142	48	3	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	48	4	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	48	5	pogil	pogil	NOUN
aijelr-142	48	6	approach	approach	NOUN
aijelr-142	48	7	is	be	AUX
aijelr-142	48	8	not	not	PART
aijelr-142	48	9	only	only	ADV
aijelr-142	48	10	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	48	11	develop	develop	VERB
aijelr-142	48	12	content	content	ADJ
aijelr-142	48	13	mastery	mastery	NOUN
aijelr-142	48	14	through	through	ADP
aijelr-142	48	15	student	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	48	16	construction	construction	NOUN
aijelr-142	48	17	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	48	18	their	their	PRON
aijelr-142	48	19	own	own	ADJ
aijelr-142	48	20	understanding	understanding	NOUN
aijelr-142	48	21	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	48	22	but	but	CCONJ
aijelr-142	48	23	also	also	ADV
aijelr-142	48	24	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	48	25	enhance	enhance	VERB
aijelr-142	48	26	re	re	VERB
aijelr-142	48	27	-	-	ADJ
aijelr-142	48	28	learning	learning	ADJ
aijelr-142	48	29	skills	skill	NOUN
aijelr-142	48	30	such	such	ADJ
aijelr-142	48	31	as	as	ADP
aijelr-142	48	32	information	information	NOUN
aijelr-142	48	33	processing	processing	NOUN
aijelr-142	48	34	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	48	35	oral	oral	ADJ
aijelr-142	48	36	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	48	37	written	write	VERB
aijelr-142	48	38	communication	communication	NOUN
aijelr-142	48	39	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	48	40	critical	critical	ADJ
aijelr-142	48	41	thinking	thinking	NOUN
aijelr-142	48	42	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	48	43	problem	problem	NOUN
aijelr-142	48	44	solving	solving	NOUN
aijelr-142	48	45	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	48	46	metacognition	metacognition	NOUN
aijelr-142	48	47	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	48	48	assessment	assessment	NOUN
aijelr-142	48	49	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	49	1	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	49	2	key	key	ADJ
aijelr-142	49	3	components	component	NOUN
aijelr-142	49	4	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	49	5	pogil	pogil	NOUN
aijelr-142	49	6	-	-	PUNCT
aijelr-142	49	7	is	be	AUX
aijelr-142	49	8	active	active	ADJ
aijelr-142	49	9	engagement	engagement	NOUN
aijelr-142	49	10	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	49	11	all	all	DET
aijelr-142	49	12	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	49	13	through	through	ADP
aijelr-142	49	14	group	group	NOUN
aijelr-142	49	15	leaving	leaving	NOUN
aijelr-142	49	16	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	50	1	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	50	2	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	50	3	work	work	VERB
aijelr-142	50	4	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	50	5	small	small	ADJ
aijelr-142	50	6	groups	group	NOUN
aijelr-142	50	7	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	50	8	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	50	9	three	three	NUM
aijelr-142	50	10	or	or	CCONJ
aijelr-142	50	11	four	four	NUM
aijelr-142	50	12	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	50	13	on	on	ADP
aijelr-142	50	14	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	50	15	specifically	specifically	ADV
aijelr-142	50	16	designed	design	VERB
aijelr-142	50	17	activity	activity	NOUN
aijelr-142	50	18	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	50	19	with	with	ADP
aijelr-142	50	20	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	50	21	instructor	instructor	NOUN
aijelr-142	50	22	serving	serve	VERB
aijelr-142	50	23	as	as	ADP
aijelr-142	50	24	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	50	25	facilitator	facilitator	NOUN
aijelr-142	50	26	who	who	PRON
aijelr-142	50	27	listens	listen	VERB
aijelr-142	50	28	to	to	ADP
aijelr-142	50	29	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	50	30	discussion	discussion	NOUN
aijelr-142	50	31	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	50	32	intervenes	intervene	VERB
aijelr-142	50	33	only	only	ADV
aijelr-142	50	34	when	when	SCONJ
aijelr-142	50	35	necessary	necessary	ADJ
aijelr-142	50	36	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	51	1	4	4	X
aijelr-142	51	2	.	.	X
aijelr-142	51	3	statement	statement	NOUN
aijelr-142	51	4	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	51	5	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	51	6	problem	problem	NOUN
aijelr-142	51	7	current	current	ADJ
aijelr-142	51	8	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
aijelr-142	51	9	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
aijelr-142	51	10	is	be	AUX
aijelr-142	51	11	not	not	PART
aijelr-142	51	12	producing	produce	VERB
aijelr-142	51	13	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	51	14	desirable	desirable	ADJ
aijelr-142	51	15	results	result	NOUN
aijelr-142	51	16	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	51	17	omoniyi	omoniyi	ADV
aijelr-142	51	18	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	51	19	2016	2016	NUM
aijelr-142	51	20	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	51	21	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	52	1	how	how	SCONJ
aijelr-142	52	2	can	can	AUX
aijelr-142	52	3	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
aijelr-142	52	4	instruction	instruction	NOUN
aijelr-142	52	5	be	be	AUX
aijelr-142	52	6	improved	improve	VERB
aijelr-142	52	7	so	so	SCONJ
aijelr-142	52	8	that	that	SCONJ
aijelr-142	52	9	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	52	10	can	can	AUX
aijelr-142	52	11	learn	learn	VERB
aijelr-142	52	12	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
aijelr-142	52	13	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	52	14	produce	produce	VERB
aijelr-142	52	15	desirable	desirable	ADJ
aijelr-142	52	16	results	result	NOUN
aijelr-142	52	17	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	52	18	waesce	waesce	NOUN
aijelr-142	52	19	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	53	1	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
aijelr-142	53	2	science	science	NOUN
aijelr-142	53	3	lessons	lesson	NOUN
aijelr-142	53	4	have	have	AUX
aijelr-142	53	5	been	be	AUX
aijelr-142	53	6	proposed	propose	VERB
aijelr-142	53	7	as	as	ADP
aijelr-142	53	8	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	53	9	best	good	ADJ
aijelr-142	53	10	practices	practice	NOUN
aijelr-142	53	11	for	for	ADP
aijelr-142	53	12	teaching	teach	VERB
aijelr-142	53	13	science	science	NOUN
aijelr-142	53	14	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	53	15	nadelson,2009	nadelson,2009	NOUN
aijelr-142	53	16	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	53	17	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	54	1	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
aijelr-142	54	2	lessons	lesson	NOUN
aijelr-142	54	3	require	require	VERB
aijelr-142	54	4	that	that	SCONJ
aijelr-142	54	5	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	54	6	think	think	VERB
aijelr-142	54	7	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	54	8	behave	behave	VERB
aijelr-142	54	9	like	like	ADP
aijelr-142	54	10	scientists	scientist	NOUN
aijelr-142	54	11	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	54	12	generate	generate	VERB
aijelr-142	54	13	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	54	14	develop	develop	VERB
aijelr-142	54	15	ideas	idea	NOUN
aijelr-142	54	16	based	base	VERB
aijelr-142	54	17	on	on	ADP
aijelr-142	54	18	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	54	19	evidence	evidence	NOUN
aijelr-142	54	20	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	54	21	data	datum	NOUN
aijelr-142	54	22	they	they	PRON
aijelr-142	54	23	generate	generate	VERB
aijelr-142	54	24	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	55	1	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	55	2	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	55	3	guided	guide	VERB
aijelr-142	55	4	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
aijelr-142	55	5	lesson	lesson	NOUN
aijelr-142	55	6	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	55	7	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	55	8	work	work	VERB
aijelr-142	55	9	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	55	10	small	small	ADJ
aijelr-142	55	11	cooperative	cooperative	ADJ
aijelr-142	55	12	learning	learn	VERB
aijelr-142	55	13	groups	group	NOUN
aijelr-142	55	14	using	use	VERB
aijelr-142	55	15	print	print	NOUN
aijelr-142	55	16	materials	material	NOUN
aijelr-142	55	17	that	that	PRON
aijelr-142	55	18	ask	ask	VERB
aijelr-142	55	19	questions	question	NOUN
aijelr-142	55	20	designed	design	VERB
aijelr-142	55	21	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	55	22	guide	guide	VERB
aijelr-142	55	23	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	55	24	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	55	25	“	"	PUNCT
aijelr-142	55	26	develop	develop	VERB
aijelr-142	55	27	their	their	PRON
aijelr-142	55	28	own	own	ADJ
aijelr-142	55	29	understanding	understanding	NOUN
aijelr-142	55	30	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	55	31	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	55	32	concept	concept	NOUN
aijelr-142	55	33	”	"	PUNCT
aijelr-142	55	34	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	55	35	combine	combine	VERB
aijelr-142	55	36	process	process	NOUN
aijelr-142	55	37	skills	skill	NOUN
aijelr-142	55	38	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	55	39	2009	2009	NUM
aijelr-142	55	40	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	55	41	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	56	1	guided	guide	VERB
aijelr-142	56	2	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
aijelr-142	56	3	offers	offer	VERB
aijelr-142	56	4	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	56	5	new	new	ADJ
aijelr-142	56	6	way	way	NOUN
aijelr-142	56	7	for	for	SCONJ
aijelr-142	56	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
aijelr-142	56	9	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	56	10	assist	assist	VERB
aijelr-142	56	11	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	56	12	as	as	SCONJ
aijelr-142	56	13	they	they	PRON
aijelr-142	56	14	develop	develop	VERB
aijelr-142	56	15	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	57	1	poor	poor	ADJ
aijelr-142	57	2	performance	performance	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	3	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	57	4	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	5	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	57	6	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	7	as	as	SCONJ
aijelr-142	57	8	reported	report	VERB
aijelr-142	57	9	by	by	ADP
aijelr-142	57	10	waec	waec	ADJ
aijelr-142	57	11	chief	chief	ADJ
aijelr-142	57	12	examiners	examiner	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	13	report	report	VERB
aijelr-142	57	14	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	57	15	2016	2016	NUM
aijelr-142	57	16	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	57	17	stated	state	VERB
aijelr-142	57	18	that	that	SCONJ
aijelr-142	57	19	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	57	20	performance	performance	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	21	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	57	22	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	23	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	57	24	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
aijelr-142	57	25	analysis	analysis	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	26	was	be	AUX
aijelr-142	57	27	poor	poor	ADJ
aijelr-142	57	28	because	because	SCONJ
aijelr-142	57	29	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	57	30	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	57	31	following	follow	VERB
aijelr-142	57	32	reasons	reason	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	33	:	:	PUNCT
aijelr-142	57	34			X
aijelr-142	57	35	failure	failure	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	36	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	57	37	adhere	adhere	VERB
aijelr-142	57	38	to	to	ADP
aijelr-142	57	39	instruction	instruction	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	40			X
aijelr-142	57	41	poor	poor	ADJ
aijelr-142	57	42	understanding	understanding	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	43	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	57	44	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	57	45	questions	question	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	46			VERB
aijelr-142	57	47	poor	poor	ADJ
aijelr-142	57	48	practical	practical	ADJ
aijelr-142	57	49	exposure	exposure	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	50	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	57	51	giving	give	VERB
aijelr-142	57	52	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
aijelr-142	57	53	answer	answer	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	54	to	to	ADP
aijelr-142	57	55	practical	practical	ADJ
aijelr-142	57	56	questions	question	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	57			PART
aijelr-142	57	58	inappropriate	inappropriate	ADJ
aijelr-142	57	59	use	use	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	60	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	57	61	terminology	terminology	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	62	especially	especially	ADV
aijelr-142	57	63	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	57	64	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
aijelr-142	57	65	analysis	analysis	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	66			X
aijelr-142	57	67	inability	inability	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	68	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	57	69	record	record	VERB
aijelr-142	57	70	observation	observation	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	71	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	57	72	inference	inference	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	73	correctly	correctly	ADV
aijelr-142	57	74	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	57	75	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	57	76			X
aijelr-142	57	77	wrong	wrong	ADJ
aijelr-142	57	78	fixing	fixing	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	79	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	57	80	ions	ion	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	81	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	57	82	view	view	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	83	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	57	84	these	these	PRON
aijelr-142	57	85	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	57	86	sciences	science	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	87	teachers	teacher	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	88	need	need	VERB
aijelr-142	57	89	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	57	90	seek	seek	VERB
aijelr-142	57	91	suitable	suitable	ADJ
aijelr-142	57	92	ways	way	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	93	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	57	94	reducing	reduce	VERB
aijelr-142	57	95	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	57	96	failure	failure	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	97	rate	rate	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	98	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	57	99	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	100	by	by	ADP
aijelr-142	57	101	using	use	VERB
aijelr-142	57	102	innovative	innovative	ADJ
aijelr-142	57	103	teaching	teaching	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	104	strategies	strategy	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	105	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	57	106	hence	hence	ADV
aijelr-142	57	107	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	57	108	pogil	pogil	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	109	is	be	AUX
aijelr-142	57	110	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	57	111	learning	learn	VERB
aijelr-142	57	112	activity	activity	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	113	that	that	PRON
aijelr-142	57	114	can	can	AUX
aijelr-142	57	115	improve	improve	VERB
aijelr-142	57	116	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	117	’	'	PUNCT
aijelr-142	57	118	academic	academic	ADJ
aijelr-142	57	119	performance	performance	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	120	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	57	121	practical	practical	ADJ
aijelr-142	57	122	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
aijelr-142	57	123	if	if	SCONJ
aijelr-142	57	124	effectively	effectively	ADV
aijelr-142	57	125	used	use	VERB
aijelr-142	57	126	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	58	1	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	58	2	guide	guide	VERB
aijelr-142	58	3	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	58	4	study	study	NOUN
aijelr-142	58	5	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	58	6	two	two	NUM
aijelr-142	58	7	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
aijelr-142	58	8	were	be	AUX
aijelr-142	58	9	formulated	formulate	VERB
aijelr-142	58	10	namely	namely	ADV
aijelr-142	58	11	;	;	PUNCT
aijelr-142	58	12			PUNCT
aijelr-142	58	13	there	there	PRON
aijelr-142	58	14	is	be	VERB
aijelr-142	58	15	no	no	DET
aijelr-142	58	16	significant	significant	ADJ
aijelr-142	58	17	difference	difference	NOUN
aijelr-142	58	18	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	58	19	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	58	20	pretest	pret	ADJ
aijelr-142	58	21	scores	score	NOUN
aijelr-142	58	22	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	58	23	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	58	24	on	on	ADP
aijelr-142	58	25	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	58	26	selected	select	VERB
aijelr-142	58	27	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
aijelr-142	58	28	conceptreaction	conceptreaction	NOUN
aijelr-142	58	29	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	58	30	metals	metal	NOUN
aijelr-142	58	31	with	with	ADP
aijelr-142	58	32	water	water	NOUN
aijelr-142	58	33			PUNCT
aijelr-142	58	34	there	there	PRON
aijelr-142	58	35	is	be	VERB
aijelr-142	58	36	no	no	DET
aijelr-142	58	37	significant	significant	ADJ
aijelr-142	58	38	difference	difference	NOUN
aijelr-142	58	39	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	58	40	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	58	41	academic	academic	ADJ
aijelr-142	58	42	performance	performance	NOUN
aijelr-142	58	43	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	58	44	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	58	45	exposed	expose	VERB
aijelr-142	58	46	to	to	ADP
aijelr-142	58	47	pogil	pogil	NOUN
aijelr-142	58	48	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	58	49	lecture	lecture	NOUN
aijelr-142	58	50	method	method	NOUN
aijelr-142	58	51	after	after	ADP
aijelr-142	58	52	treatment	treatment	NOUN
aijelr-142	58	53	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	59	1	5	5	X
aijelr-142	59	2	.	.	X
aijelr-142	59	3	method	method	VERB
aijelr-142	59	4	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	59	5	study	study	NOUN
aijelr-142	59	6	adopted	adopt	VERB
aijelr-142	59	7	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	59	8	pretest	pretest	NOUN
aijelr-142	59	9	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	59	10	posttest	postt	ADJ
aijelr-142	59	11	group	group	NOUN
aijelr-142	59	12	design	design	NOUN
aijelr-142	59	13	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	60	1	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	60	2	population	population	NOUN
aijelr-142	60	3	for	for	ADP
aijelr-142	60	4	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	60	5	study	study	NOUN
aijelr-142	60	6	consisted	consist	VERB
aijelr-142	60	7	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	60	8	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	60	9	offering	offer	VERB
aijelr-142	60	10	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
aijelr-142	60	11	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	60	12	senior	senior	ADJ
aijelr-142	60	13	secondary	secondary	ADJ
aijelr-142	60	14	ii	ii	NOUN
aijelr-142	60	15	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	60	16	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	60	17	18	18	NUM
aijelr-142	60	18	secondary	secondary	ADJ
aijelr-142	60	19	schools	school	NOUN
aijelr-142	60	20	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	60	21	akure	akure	ADJ
aijelr-142	60	22	south	south	ADJ
aijelr-142	60	23	local	local	ADJ
aijelr-142	60	24	government	government	NOUN
aijelr-142	60	25	area	area	NOUN
aijelr-142	60	26	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	60	27	ondo	ondo	PROPN
aijelr-142	60	28	state	state	NOUN
aijelr-142	60	29	out	out	ADP
aijelr-142	60	30	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	60	31	which	which	PRON
aijelr-142	60	32	two	two	NUM
aijelr-142	60	33	schools	school	NOUN
aijelr-142	60	34	were	be	AUX
aijelr-142	60	35	randomly	randomly	ADV
aijelr-142	60	36	selected	select	VERB
aijelr-142	60	37	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	61	1	two	two	NUM
aijelr-142	61	2	intact	intact	ADJ
aijelr-142	61	3	science	science	NOUN
aijelr-142	61	4	classes	class	NOUN
aijelr-142	61	5	were	be	AUX
aijelr-142	61	6	selected	select	VERB
aijelr-142	61	7	from	from	ADP
aijelr-142	61	8	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	61	9	two	two	NUM
aijelr-142	61	10	schools	school	NOUN
aijelr-142	61	11	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	62	1	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	62	2	total	total	NOUN
aijelr-142	62	3	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	62	4	60	60	NUM
aijelr-142	62	5	senior	senior	ADJ
aijelr-142	62	6	secondary	secondary	ADJ
aijelr-142	62	7	school	school	NOUN
aijelr-142	62	8	ii	ii	PROPN
aijelr-142	62	9	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
aijelr-142	62	10	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	62	11	participated	participate	VERB
aijelr-142	62	12	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	62	13	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	62	14	study	study	NOUN
aijelr-142	62	15	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	63	1	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	63	2	period	period	NOUN
aijelr-142	63	3	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	63	4	administration	administration	NOUN
aijelr-142	63	5	was	be	AUX
aijelr-142	63	6	five	five	NUM
aijelr-142	63	7	weeks	week	NOUN
aijelr-142	63	8	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	64	1	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	64	2	concept	concept	NOUN
aijelr-142	64	3	chosen	choose	VERB
aijelr-142	64	4	is	be	AUX
aijelr-142	64	5	reaction	reaction	NOUN
aijelr-142	64	6	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	64	7	metals	metal	NOUN
aijelr-142	64	8	with	with	ADP
aijelr-142	64	9	water	water	NOUN
aijelr-142	64	10	which	which	PRON
aijelr-142	64	11	is	be	AUX
aijelr-142	64	12	taught	teach	VERB
aijelr-142	64	13	under	under	ADP
aijelr-142	64	14	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
aijelr-142	64	15	aspect	aspect	NOUN
aijelr-142	64	16	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	64	17	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	64	18	practical	practical	ADJ
aijelr-142	64	19	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
aijelr-142	64	20	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	64	21	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	64	22	senior	senior	ADJ
aijelr-142	64	23	secondary	secondary	ADJ
aijelr-142	64	24	school	school	NOUN
aijelr-142	64	25	practical	practical	ADJ
aijelr-142	64	26	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
aijelr-142	64	27	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
aijelr-142	64	28	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	65	1	www.acseusa.org/journal/index.php/aijelr	www.acseusa.org/journal/index.php/aijelr	PROPN
aijelr-142	65	2	american	american	PROPN
aijelr-142	65	3	international	international	PROPN
aijelr-142	65	4	journal	journal	PROPN
aijelr-142	65	5	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	65	6	education	education	PROPN
aijelr-142	65	7	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	65	8	linguistics	linguistics	PROPN
aijelr-142	65	9	research	research	NOUN
aijelr-142	65	10	vol	vol	NOUN
aijelr-142	65	11	.	.	PROPN
aijelr-142	66	1	2	2	NUM
aijelr-142	66	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	66	3	no	no	INTJ
aijelr-142	66	4	.	.	NOUN
aijelr-142	66	5	1	1	NUM
aijelr-142	66	6	;	;	PUNCT
aijelr-142	66	7	2019	2019	NUM
aijelr-142	66	8	37	37	NUM
aijelr-142	66	9	6	6	NUM
aijelr-142	66	10	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	67	1	instrument	instrument	NOUN
aijelr-142	67	2	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	67	3	administration	administration	NOUN
aijelr-142	67	4	one	one	NUM
aijelr-142	67	5	instrument	instrument	NOUN
aijelr-142	67	6	tagged	tag	VERB
aijelr-142	67	7	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
aijelr-142	67	8	practical	practical	ADJ
aijelr-142	67	9	achievement	achievement	NOUN
aijelr-142	67	10	test	test	NOUN
aijelr-142	67	11	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	67	12	cpat	cpat	PROPN
aijelr-142	67	13	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	67	14	was	be	AUX
aijelr-142	67	15	used	use	VERB
aijelr-142	67	16	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	67	17	collect	collect	VERB
aijelr-142	67	18	data	datum	NOUN
aijelr-142	67	19	for	for	ADP
aijelr-142	67	20	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	67	21	study	study	NOUN
aijelr-142	67	22	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	68	1	cpat	cpat	PROPN
aijelr-142	68	2	was	be	AUX
aijelr-142	68	3	used	use	VERB
aijelr-142	68	4	as	as	ADP
aijelr-142	68	5	pretest	pretest	ADJ
aijelr-142	68	6	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	68	7	post	post	VERB
aijelr-142	68	8	test	test	NOUN
aijelr-142	68	9	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	68	10	determine	determine	VERB
aijelr-142	68	11	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	68	12	effect	effect	NOUN
aijelr-142	68	13	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	68	14	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	68	15	treatment	treatment	NOUN
aijelr-142	68	16	on	on	ADP
aijelr-142	68	17	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	68	18	’	'	PUNCT
aijelr-142	68	19	performance	performance	NOUN
aijelr-142	68	20	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	69	1	this	this	PRON
aijelr-142	69	2	consisted	consist	VERB
aijelr-142	69	3	15	15	NUM
aijelr-142	69	4	item	item	NOUN
aijelr-142	69	5	short	short	ADJ
aijelr-142	69	6	structured	structured	ADJ
aijelr-142	69	7	questions	question	NOUN
aijelr-142	69	8	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	69	9	find	find	VERB
aijelr-142	69	10	out	out	ADP
aijelr-142	69	11	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	69	12	competence	competence	NOUN
aijelr-142	69	13	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	69	14	skills	skill	NOUN
aijelr-142	69	15	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	69	16	handling	handle	VERB
aijelr-142	69	17	reagents	reagent	NOUN
aijelr-142	69	18	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	69	19	observation	observation	NOUN
aijelr-142	69	20	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	69	21	writing	write	VERB
aijelr-142	69	22	inferential	inferential	ADJ
aijelr-142	69	23	reports	report	NOUN
aijelr-142	69	24	on	on	ADP
aijelr-142	69	25	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	69	26	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
aijelr-142	69	27	experiments	experiment	NOUN
aijelr-142	69	28	carried	carry	VERB
aijelr-142	69	29	out	out	ADP
aijelr-142	69	30	by	by	ADP
aijelr-142	69	31	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	69	32	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	69	33	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	70	1	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	70	2	questions	question	NOUN
aijelr-142	70	3	were	be	AUX
aijelr-142	70	4	given	give	VERB
aijelr-142	70	5	to	to	ADP
aijelr-142	70	6	university	university	NOUN
aijelr-142	70	7	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	70	8	secondary	secondary	ADJ
aijelr-142	70	9	school	school	NOUN
aijelr-142	70	10	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
aijelr-142	70	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
aijelr-142	70	12	for	for	ADP
aijelr-142	70	13	vetting	vet	VERB
aijelr-142	70	14	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	71	1	this	this	PRON
aijelr-142	71	2	was	be	AUX
aijelr-142	71	3	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	71	4	ensure	ensure	VERB
aijelr-142	71	5	content	content	NOUN
aijelr-142	71	6	validity	validity	NOUN
aijelr-142	71	7	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	71	8	suitability	suitability	NOUN
aijelr-142	71	9	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	72	1	7	7	X
aijelr-142	72	2	.	.	X
aijelr-142	72	3	instructional	instructional	ADJ
aijelr-142	72	4	package	package	NOUN
aijelr-142	72	5	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	72	6	pogil	pogil	VERB
aijelr-142	72	7	step	step	VERB
aijelr-142	72	8	i	i	PRON
aijelr-142	72	9	:	:	PUNCT
aijelr-142	72	10	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	72	11	are	be	AUX
aijelr-142	72	12	divided	divide	VERB
aijelr-142	72	13	into	into	ADP
aijelr-142	72	14	small	small	ADJ
aijelr-142	72	15	groups	group	NOUN
aijelr-142	72	16	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	72	17	four	four	NUM
aijelr-142	72	18	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	72	19	on	on	ADP
aijelr-142	72	20	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	72	21	specially	specially	ADV
aijelr-142	72	22	designed	design	VERB
aijelr-142	72	23	activity	activity	NOUN
aijelr-142	72	24	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	72	25	with	with	ADP
aijelr-142	72	26	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	72	27	instructor	instructor	NOUN
aijelr-142	72	28	serving	serve	VERB
aijelr-142	72	29	as	as	ADP
aijelr-142	72	30	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	72	31	facilitator	facilitator	NOUN
aijelr-142	72	32	who	who	PRON
aijelr-142	72	33	listens	listen	VERB
aijelr-142	72	34	to	to	ADP
aijelr-142	72	35	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	72	36	discussion	discussion	NOUN
aijelr-142	72	37	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	72	38	intervenes	intervene	VERB
aijelr-142	72	39	only	only	ADV
aijelr-142	72	40	when	when	SCONJ
aijelr-142	72	41	necessary	necessary	ADJ
aijelr-142	72	42	step	step	NOUN
aijelr-142	72	43	ii	ii	NOUN
aijelr-142	72	44	:	:	PUNCT
aijelr-142	72	45	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	72	46	are	be	AUX
aijelr-142	72	47	asked	ask	VERB
aijelr-142	72	48	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	72	49	identify	identify	VERB
aijelr-142	72	50	some	some	DET
aijelr-142	72	51	metals	metal	NOUN
aijelr-142	72	52	–	–	PUNCT
aijelr-142	72	53	such	such	ADJ
aijelr-142	72	54	as	as	ADP
aijelr-142	72	55	sodium	sodium	NOUN
aijelr-142	72	56	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	72	57	na	na	NOUN
aijelr-142	72	58	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	72	59	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	72	60	iron	iron	NOUN
aijelr-142	72	61	ii	ii	PROPN
aijelr-142	72	62	&	&	CCONJ
aijelr-142	72	63	iron	iron	PROPN
aijelr-142	72	64	iii	iii	PROPN
aijelr-142	72	65	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	72	66	fe	fe	X
aijelr-142	72	67	iii	iii	NOUN
aijelr-142	72	68	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	72	69	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	72	70	magnesium	magnesium	NOUN
aijelr-142	72	71	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	72	72	mg	mg	PROPN
aijelr-142	72	73	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	72	74	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	72	75	potassium	potassium	NOUN
aijelr-142	72	76	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	72	77	k	k	NOUN
aijelr-142	72	78	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	72	79	step	step	NOUN
aijelr-142	72	80	iii	iii	NUM
aijelr-142	72	81	:	:	PUNCT
aijelr-142	72	82	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	72	83	are	be	AUX
aijelr-142	72	84	asked	ask	VERB
aijelr-142	72	85	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	72	86	add	add	VERB
aijelr-142	72	87	water	water	NOUN
aijelr-142	72	88	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	72	89	h20	h20	NOUN
aijelr-142	72	90	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	72	91	to	to	ADP
aijelr-142	72	92	these	these	DET
aijelr-142	72	93	identified	identify	VERB
aijelr-142	72	94	metals	metal	NOUN
aijelr-142	72	95	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	72	96	observed	observe	VERB
aijelr-142	72	97	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	72	98	reaction	reaction	NOUN
aijelr-142	72	99	step	step	NOUN
aijelr-142	72	100	iv	iv	NUM
aijelr-142	72	101	:	:	PUNCT
aijelr-142	72	102	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	72	103	are	be	AUX
aijelr-142	72	104	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	72	105	write	write	VERB
aijelr-142	72	106	their	their	PRON
aijelr-142	72	107	observations	observation	NOUN
aijelr-142	72	108	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	72	109	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	72	110	equations	equation	NOUN
aijelr-142	72	111	for	for	ADP
aijelr-142	72	112	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	72	113	reactions	reaction	NOUN
aijelr-142	72	114	that	that	PRON
aijelr-142	72	115	took	take	VERB
aijelr-142	72	116	place	place	NOUN
aijelr-142	73	1	e.g	e.g	X
aijelr-142	73	2	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	73	3	i	i	NOUN
aijelr-142	73	4	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	73	5	na(2	na(2	PROPN
aijelr-142	73	6	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	73	7			ADV
aijelr-142	73	8	2h20	2h20	NUM
aijelr-142	73	9	2na0h	2na0h	NUM
aijelr-142	73	10			ADJ
aijelr-142	73	11	h2	h2	PROPN
aijelr-142	73	12	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	73	13	ii	ii	NOUN
aijelr-142	73	14	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	73	15	mg(s	mg(s	NOUN
aijelr-142	73	16	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	73	17			PROPN
aijelr-142	73	18	h20	h20	PROPN
aijelr-142	73	19	mgo(s	mgo(s	PROPN
aijelr-142	73	20	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	73	21			ADV
aijelr-142	73	22	h2(g	h2(g	NUM
aijelr-142	73	23	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	73	24	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	73	25	iii	iii	X
aijelr-142	73	26	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	73	27	2ks	2ks	NOUN
aijelr-142	73	28			PUNCT
aijelr-142	73	29	2	2	NUM
aijelr-142	73	30	h20	h20	PROPN
aijelr-142	73	31	2koh	2koh	NUM
aijelr-142	73	32			X
aijelr-142	73	33	h2(g	h2(g	NOUN
aijelr-142	73	34	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	73	35	step	step	NOUN
aijelr-142	73	36	v	v	NOUN
aijelr-142	73	37	:	:	PUNCT
aijelr-142	73	38	teachers	teacher	NOUN
aijelr-142	73	39	collects	collect	VERB
aijelr-142	73	40	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	73	41	practical	practical	ADJ
aijelr-142	73	42	notes	note	NOUN
aijelr-142	73	43	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	73	44	mark	mark	NOUN
aijelr-142	73	45	8	8	NUM
aijelr-142	73	46	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	73	47	data	datum	NOUN
aijelr-142	73	48	collection	collection	NOUN
aijelr-142	73	49	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	73	50	analysis	analysis	NOUN
aijelr-142	73	51	at	at	ADP
aijelr-142	73	52	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	73	53	pre	pre	ADJ
aijelr-142	73	54	-	-	ADJ
aijelr-142	73	55	treatment	treatment	ADJ
aijelr-142	73	56	stage	stage	NOUN
aijelr-142	73	57	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	73	58	during	during	ADP
aijelr-142	73	59	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	73	60	first	first	ADJ
aijelr-142	73	61	week	week	NOUN
aijelr-142	73	62	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	73	63	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	73	64	study	study	NOUN
aijelr-142	73	65	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	73	66	pre	pre	ADJ
aijelr-142	73	67	-	-	NOUN
aijelr-142	73	68	test	test	NOUN
aijelr-142	73	69	was	be	AUX
aijelr-142	73	70	administered	administer	VERB
aijelr-142	73	71	to	to	ADP
aijelr-142	73	72	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	73	73	participating	participate	VERB
aijelr-142	73	74	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	73	75	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	73	76	each	each	DET
aijelr-142	73	77	school	school	NOUN
aijelr-142	73	78	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	74	1	this	this	PRON
aijelr-142	74	2	was	be	AUX
aijelr-142	74	3	followed	follow	VERB
aijelr-142	74	4	by	by	ADP
aijelr-142	74	5	assigning	assign	VERB
aijelr-142	74	6	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	74	7	schools	school	NOUN
aijelr-142	74	8	into	into	ADP
aijelr-142	74	9	groups	group	NOUN
aijelr-142	74	10	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	75	1	experimental	experimental	ADJ
aijelr-142	75	2	group	group	NOUN
aijelr-142	75	3	iwas	iwa	VERB
aijelr-142	75	4	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	75	5	pogil	pogil	PROPN
aijelr-142	75	6	group	group	NOUN
aijelr-142	75	7	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	75	8	they	they	PRON
aijelr-142	75	9	are	be	AUX
aijelr-142	75	10	given	give	VERB
aijelr-142	75	11	apparatus	apparatus	NOUN
aijelr-142	75	12	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	75	13	reagents	reagent	NOUN
aijelr-142	75	14	on	on	ADP
aijelr-142	75	15	reaction	reaction	NOUN
aijelr-142	75	16	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	75	17	metals	metal	NOUN
aijelr-142	75	18	with	with	ADP
aijelr-142	75	19	water	water	NOUN
aijelr-142	75	20	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	75	21	while	while	SCONJ
aijelr-142	75	22	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	75	23	teacher	teacher	NOUN
aijelr-142	75	24	serves	serve	VERB
aijelr-142	75	25	as	as	ADP
aijelr-142	75	26	facilitator	facilitator	NOUN
aijelr-142	75	27	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	76	1	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	76	2	second	second	ADJ
aijelr-142	76	3	group	group	NOUN
aijelr-142	76	4	is	be	AUX
aijelr-142	76	5	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	76	6	lecture	lecture	NOUN
aijelr-142	76	7	method	method	NOUN
aijelr-142	76	8	group	group	NOUN
aijelr-142	76	9	where	where	SCONJ
aijelr-142	76	10	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	76	11	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	76	12	watch	watch	VERB
aijelr-142	76	13	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	76	14	teacher	teacher	NOUN
aijelr-142	76	15	as	as	SCONJ
aijelr-142	76	16	she	she	PRON
aijelr-142	76	17	explained	explain	VERB
aijelr-142	76	18	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	76	19	concept	concept	NOUN
aijelr-142	76	20	to	to	ADP
aijelr-142	76	21	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	76	22	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	76	23	while	while	SCONJ
aijelr-142	76	24	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	76	25	are	be	AUX
aijelr-142	76	26	passive	passive	ADJ
aijelr-142	76	27	listeners	listener	NOUN
aijelr-142	76	28	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	77	1	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	77	2	two	two	NUM
aijelr-142	77	3	groups	group	NOUN
aijelr-142	77	4	were	be	AUX
aijelr-142	77	5	taught	teach	VERB
aijelr-142	77	6	separately	separately	ADV
aijelr-142	77	7	by	by	ADP
aijelr-142	77	8	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	77	9	researcher	researcher	NOUN
aijelr-142	77	10	for	for	ADP
aijelr-142	77	11	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	77	12	period	period	NOUN
aijelr-142	77	13	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	77	14	three	three	NUM
aijelr-142	77	15	weeks	week	NOUN
aijelr-142	77	16	after	after	ADP
aijelr-142	77	17	which	which	PRON
aijelr-142	77	18	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	77	19	post	post	NOUN
aijelr-142	77	20	-	-	ADJ
aijelr-142	77	21	test	test	NOUN
aijelr-142	77	22	was	be	AUX
aijelr-142	77	23	administered	administer	VERB
aijelr-142	77	24	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	78	1	at	at	ADP
aijelr-142	78	2	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	78	3	post	post	ADJ
aijelr-142	78	4	-	-	ADJ
aijelr-142	78	5	treatment	treatment	ADJ
aijelr-142	78	6	stage	stage	NOUN
aijelr-142	78	7	which	which	PRON
aijelr-142	78	8	was	be	AUX
aijelr-142	78	9	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	78	10	last	last	ADJ
aijelr-142	78	11	week	week	NOUN
aijelr-142	78	12	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	78	13	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	78	14	experiment	experiment	NOUN
aijelr-142	78	15	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	78	16	cpat	cpat	PROPN
aijelr-142	78	17	was	be	AUX
aijelr-142	78	18	administered	administer	VERB
aijelr-142	78	19	to	to	ADP
aijelr-142	78	20	both	both	CCONJ
aijelr-142	78	21	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	78	22	experimental	experimental	ADJ
aijelr-142	78	23	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	78	24	control	control	NOUN
aijelr-142	78	25	group	group	NOUN
aijelr-142	78	26	as	as	ADP
aijelr-142	78	27	post	post	NOUN
aijelr-142	78	28	-	-	NOUN
aijelr-142	78	29	test	test	NOUN
aijelr-142	78	30	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	79	1	data	datum	NOUN
aijelr-142	79	2	collected	collect	VERB
aijelr-142	79	3	were	be	AUX
aijelr-142	79	4	analysed	analyse	VERB
aijelr-142	79	5	using	use	VERB
aijelr-142	79	6	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	79	7	mean	mean	ADJ
aijelr-142	79	8	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	79	9	standard	standard	ADJ
aijelr-142	79	10	deviation	deviation	NOUN
aijelr-142	79	11	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	79	12	ttest	tt	ADJ
aijelr-142	79	13	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	80	1	9	9	X
aijelr-142	80	2	.	.	X
aijelr-142	80	3	results	result	NOUN
aijelr-142	80	4	tables	table	NOUN
aijelr-142	80	5	1	1	NUM
aijelr-142	80	6	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	80	7	2	2	NUM
aijelr-142	80	8	present	present	VERB
aijelr-142	80	9	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	80	10	results	result	NOUN
aijelr-142	80	11	table	table	NOUN
aijelr-142	80	12	i	i	PRON
aijelr-142	80	13	:	:	PUNCT
aijelr-142	80	14	difference	difference	NOUN
aijelr-142	80	15	between	between	ADP
aijelr-142	80	16	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	80	17	pre	pre	ADJ
aijelr-142	80	18	-	-	ADJ
aijelr-142	80	19	treatment	treatment	ADJ
aijelr-142	80	20	scores	score	NOUN
aijelr-142	80	21	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	80	22	experimental	experimental	ADJ
aijelr-142	80	23	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	80	24	control	control	NOUN
aijelr-142	80	25	groups	group	NOUN
aijelr-142	80	26	group	group	PROPN
aijelr-142	80	27	n	n	NOUN
aijelr-142	80	28	x	x	SYM
aijelr-142	80	29	sd	sd	ADP
aijelr-142	80	30	df	df	PROPN
aijelr-142	80	31	t	t	PROPN
aijelr-142	80	32	p	p	PROPN
aijelr-142	80	33	pogil	pogil	NOUN
aijelr-142	80	34	33	33	NUM
aijelr-142	80	35	10.64	10.64	NUM
aijelr-142	80	36	2.24	2.24	NUM
aijelr-142	80	37	58	58	NUM
aijelr-142	80	38	0.766	0.766	NUM
aijelr-142	80	39	0.447	0.447	NUM
aijelr-142	80	40	lm	lm	NUM
aijelr-142	80	41	27	27	NUM
aijelr-142	80	42	10.26	10.26	NUM
aijelr-142	80	43	1.35	1.35	NUM
aijelr-142	80	44	table	table	NOUN
aijelr-142	80	45	ii	ii	NOUN
aijelr-142	80	46	:	:	PUNCT
aijelr-142	80	47	difference	difference	NOUN
aijelr-142	80	48	between	between	ADP
aijelr-142	80	49	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	80	50	post	post	ADJ
aijelr-142	80	51	-	-	ADJ
aijelr-142	80	52	treatment	treatment	ADJ
aijelr-142	80	53	scores	score	NOUN
aijelr-142	80	54	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	80	55	experimental	experimental	ADJ
aijelr-142	80	56	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	80	57	control	control	NOUN
aijelr-142	80	58	groups	group	NOUN
aijelr-142	80	59	group	group	PROPN
aijelr-142	81	1	n	n	NOUN
aijelr-142	81	2	x	x	SYM
aijelr-142	81	3	sd	sd	ADP
aijelr-142	81	4	df	df	PROPN
aijelr-142	81	5	t	t	PROPN
aijelr-142	81	6	p	p	PROPN
aijelr-142	81	7	pogil	pogil	NOUN
aijelr-142	81	8	33	33	NUM
aijelr-142	81	9	12.63	12.63	NUM
aijelr-142	81	10	2.32	2.32	NUM
aijelr-142	81	11	58	58	NUM
aijelr-142	81	12	2.966	2.966	NUM
aijelr-142	81	13	0.04	0.04	NUM
aijelr-142	81	14	lm	lm	PROPN
aijelr-142	81	15	27	27	NUM
aijelr-142	81	16	10.84	10.84	NUM
aijelr-142	81	17	2.26	2.26	NUM
aijelr-142	81	18	from	from	ADP
aijelr-142	81	19	table	table	NOUN
aijelr-142	81	20	i	i	PRON
aijelr-142	81	21	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	81	22	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	81	23	t	t	NOUN
aijelr-142	81	24	-	-	PUNCT
aijelr-142	81	25	value	value	NOUN
aijelr-142	81	26	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	81	27	0.766	0.766	NUM
aijelr-142	81	28	was	be	AUX
aijelr-142	81	29	not	not	PART
aijelr-142	81	30	significant	significant	ADJ
aijelr-142	81	31	at	at	ADP
aijelr-142	81	32	0.05	0.05	NUM
aijelr-142	81	33	level	level	NOUN
aijelr-142	81	34	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	82	1	this	this	PRON
aijelr-142	82	2	showed	show	VERB
aijelr-142	82	3	that	that	SCONJ
aijelr-142	82	4	there	there	PRON
aijelr-142	82	5	was	be	VERB
aijelr-142	82	6	no	no	DET
aijelr-142	82	7	significant	significant	ADJ
aijelr-142	82	8	difference	difference	NOUN
aijelr-142	82	9	between	between	ADP
aijelr-142	82	10	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	82	11	mean	mean	ADJ
aijelr-142	82	12	scores	score	NOUN
aijelr-142	82	13	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	82	14	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	82	15	exposed	expose	VERB
aijelr-142	82	16	to	to	ADP
aijelr-142	82	17	pogil	pogil	NOUN
aijelr-142	82	18	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	82	19	x	x	X
aijelr-142	82	20	10.64	10.64	NOUN
aijelr-142	82	21	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	82	22	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	82	23	lecture	lecture	NOUN
aijelr-142	82	24	method	method	NOUN
aijelr-142	82	25	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	82	26	x10.26	x10.26	PROPN
aijelr-142	82	27	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	82	28	before	before	ADP
aijelr-142	82	29	treatment	treatment	NOUN
aijelr-142	82	30	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	83	1	also	also	ADV
aijelr-142	83	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	83	3	table	table	NOUN
aijelr-142	83	4	2	2	NUM
aijelr-142	83	5	shows	show	VERB
aijelr-142	83	6	that	that	SCONJ
aijelr-142	83	7	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	83	8	mean	mean	ADJ
aijelr-142	83	9	score	score	NOUN
aijelr-142	83	10	for	for	ADP
aijelr-142	83	11	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	83	12	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	83	13	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	83	14	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	83	15	pogil	pogil	NOUN
aijelr-142	83	16	group	group	NOUN
aijelr-142	83	17	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	83	18	x12.63	x12.63	PROPN
aijelr-142	83	19	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	83	20	was	be	AUX
aijelr-142	83	21	higher	high	ADJ
aijelr-142	83	22	than	than	ADP
aijelr-142	83	23	that	that	PRON
aijelr-142	83	24	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	83	25	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	83	26	lecture	lecture	NOUN
aijelr-142	83	27	method	method	NOUN
aijelr-142	83	28	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	83	29	x10.84	x10.84	PROPN
aijelr-142	83	30	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	83	31	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	84	1	when	when	SCONJ
aijelr-142	84	2	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	84	3	mean	mean	ADJ
aijelr-142	84	4	scores	score	NOUN
aijelr-142	84	5	were	be	AUX
aijelr-142	84	6	subjected	subject	VERB
aijelr-142	84	7	to	to	ADP
aijelr-142	84	8	t	t	NOUN
aijelr-142	84	9	-	-	PUNCT
aijelr-142	84	10	test	test	NOUN
aijelr-142	84	11	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	84	12	it	it	PRON
aijelr-142	84	13	yielded	yield	VERB
aijelr-142	84	14	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	84	15	value	value	NOUN
aijelr-142	84	16	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	84	17	2.966	2.966	NUM
aijelr-142	84	18	which	which	PRON
aijelr-142	84	19	was	be	AUX
aijelr-142	84	20	significant	significant	ADJ
aijelr-142	84	21	at	at	ADP
aijelr-142	84	22	0.05	0.05	NUM
aijelr-142	84	23	level	level	NOUN
aijelr-142	84	24	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	85	1	www.acseusa.org/journal/index.php/aijelr	www.acseusa.org/journal/index.php/aijelr	PROPN
aijelr-142	85	2	american	american	PROPN
aijelr-142	85	3	international	international	PROPN
aijelr-142	85	4	journal	journal	PROPN
aijelr-142	85	5	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	85	6	education	education	PROPN
aijelr-142	85	7	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	85	8	linguistics	linguistics	PROPN
aijelr-142	85	9	research	research	NOUN
aijelr-142	85	10	vol	vol	NOUN
aijelr-142	85	11	.	.	PROPN
aijelr-142	86	1	2	2	NUM
aijelr-142	86	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	86	3	no	no	INTJ
aijelr-142	86	4	.	.	NOUN
aijelr-142	86	5	1	1	NUM
aijelr-142	86	6	;	;	PUNCT
aijelr-142	86	7	2019	2019	NUM
aijelr-142	86	8	38	38	NUM
aijelr-142	86	9	10	10	NUM
aijelr-142	86	10	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	87	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
aijelr-142	87	2	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	87	3	results	result	NOUN
aijelr-142	87	4	show	show	VERB
aijelr-142	87	5	that	that	SCONJ
aijelr-142	87	6	pogil	pogil	NOUN
aijelr-142	87	7	strategy	strategy	NOUN
aijelr-142	87	8	was	be	AUX
aijelr-142	87	9	an	an	DET
aijelr-142	87	10	effective	effective	ADJ
aijelr-142	87	11	method	method	NOUN
aijelr-142	87	12	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	87	13	teaching	teach	VERB
aijelr-142	87	14	some	some	DET
aijelr-142	87	15	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
aijelr-142	87	16	concepts	concept	NOUN
aijelr-142	87	17	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	87	18	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	87	19	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
aijelr-142	87	20	aspect	aspect	NOUN
aijelr-142	87	21	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	87	22	practical	practical	ADJ
aijelr-142	87	23	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
aijelr-142	87	24	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	87	25	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	87	26	senior	senior	ADJ
aijelr-142	87	27	secondary	secondary	ADJ
aijelr-142	87	28	school	school	NOUN
aijelr-142	87	29	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	87	30	sss	sss	NOUN
aijelr-142	87	31	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	87	32	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
aijelr-142	87	33	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
aijelr-142	87	34	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	88	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
aijelr-142	88	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	88	3	pogil	pogil	NOUN
aijelr-142	88	4	is	be	AUX
aijelr-142	88	5	effective	effective	ADJ
aijelr-142	88	6	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	88	7	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	88	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
aijelr-142	88	9	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	88	10	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	88	11	topicreaction	topicreaction	NOUN
aijelr-142	88	12	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	88	13	metals	metal	NOUN
aijelr-142	88	14	with	with	ADP
aijelr-142	88	15	water	water	NOUN
aijelr-142	88	16	which	which	PRON
aijelr-142	88	17	is	be	AUX
aijelr-142	88	18	an	an	DET
aijelr-142	88	19	important	important	ADJ
aijelr-142	88	20	aspect	aspect	NOUN
aijelr-142	88	21	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	88	22	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	88	23	sss	sss	PROPN
aijelr-142	88	24	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
aijelr-142	88	25	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
aijelr-142	88	26	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	89	1	this	this	PRON
aijelr-142	89	2	was	be	AUX
aijelr-142	89	3	evident	evident	ADJ
aijelr-142	89	4	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	89	5	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	89	6	result	result	NOUN
aijelr-142	89	7	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	89	8	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	89	9	post	post	NOUN
aijelr-142	89	10	-test	-test	NOUN
aijelr-142	89	11	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	89	12	pogil	pogil	NOUN
aijelr-142	89	13	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	89	14	x12.63	x12.63	PROPN
aijelr-142	89	15	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	89	16	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	89	17	lecture	lecture	NOUN
aijelr-142	89	18	method	method	NOUN
aijelr-142	89	19	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	89	20	x10.84	x10.84	PROPN
aijelr-142	89	21	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	89	22	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	90	1	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	90	2	low	low	ADJ
aijelr-142	90	3	mean	mean	NOUN
aijelr-142	90	4	scores	score	NOUN
aijelr-142	90	5	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	90	6	both	both	CCONJ
aijelr-142	90	7	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	90	8	experimental	experimental	ADJ
aijelr-142	90	9	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	90	10	control	control	NOUN
aijelr-142	90	11	groups	group	NOUN
aijelr-142	90	12	before	before	ADP
aijelr-142	90	13	treatment	treatment	NOUN
aijelr-142	90	14	indicated	indicate	VERB
aijelr-142	90	15	that	that	SCONJ
aijelr-142	90	16	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	90	17	had	have	VERB
aijelr-142	90	18	little	little	ADJ
aijelr-142	90	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
aijelr-142	90	20	about	about	ADP
aijelr-142	90	21	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	90	22	concept	concept	NOUN
aijelr-142	90	23	before	before	ADP
aijelr-142	90	24	treatment	treatment	NOUN
aijelr-142	90	25	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	91	1	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	91	2	reason	reason	NOUN
aijelr-142	91	3	for	for	ADP
aijelr-142	91	4	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	91	5	better	well	ADJ
aijelr-142	91	6	performance	performance	NOUN
aijelr-142	91	7	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	91	8	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	91	9	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	91	10	pogil	pogil	PROPN
aijelr-142	91	11	group	group	NOUN
aijelr-142	91	12	could	could	AUX
aijelr-142	91	13	be	be	AUX
aijelr-142	91	14	due	due	ADJ
aijelr-142	91	15	to	to	ADP
aijelr-142	91	16	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	91	17	’	'	PUNCT
aijelr-142	91	18	involvement	involvement	NOUN
aijelr-142	91	19	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	91	20	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	91	21	use	use	NOUN
aijelr-142	91	22	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	91	23	real	real	ADJ
aijelr-142	91	24	objects	object	NOUN
aijelr-142	91	25	/	/	SYM
aijelr-142	91	26	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
aijelr-142	91	27	reagents	reagent	NOUN
aijelr-142	91	28	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	91	29	which	which	PRON
aijelr-142	91	30	increased	increase	VERB
aijelr-142	91	31	their	their	PRON
aijelr-142	91	32	performance	performance	NOUN
aijelr-142	91	33	on	on	ADP
aijelr-142	91	34	questions	question	NOUN
aijelr-142	91	35	requiring	require	VERB
aijelr-142	91	36	higher	high	ADJ
aijelr-142	91	37	order	order	NOUN
aijelr-142	91	38	thinking	think	VERB
aijelr-142	91	39	such	such	ADJ
aijelr-142	91	40	as	as	ADP
aijelr-142	91	41	application	application	NOUN
aijelr-142	91	42	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	91	43	analysis	analysis	NOUN
aijelr-142	91	44	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	92	1	11	11	NUM
aijelr-142	92	2	.	.	X
aijelr-142	92	3	conclusion	conclusion	VERB
aijelr-142	92	4	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	92	5	use	use	NOUN
aijelr-142	92	6	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	92	7	pogil	pogil	NOUN
aijelr-142	92	8	strategy	strategy	NOUN
aijelr-142	92	9	had	have	VERB
aijelr-142	92	10	an	an	DET
aijelr-142	92	11	overall	overall	ADJ
aijelr-142	92	12	positive	positive	ADJ
aijelr-142	92	13	effect	effect	NOUN
aijelr-142	92	14	on	on	ADP
aijelr-142	92	15	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	92	16	’	’	PART
aijelr-142	92	17	performance	performance	NOUN
aijelr-142	92	18	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	92	19	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	92	20	classroom	classroom	NOUN
aijelr-142	92	21	environment	environment	NOUN
aijelr-142	92	22	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	93	1	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	93	2	mean	mean	VERB
aijelr-142	93	3	scores	score	NOUN
aijelr-142	93	4	improved	improve	VERB
aijelr-142	93	5	as	as	ADP
aijelr-142	93	6	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	93	7	result	result	NOUN
aijelr-142	93	8	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	93	9	higher	high	ADJ
aijelr-142	93	10	–	–	PUNCT
aijelr-142	93	11	order	order	NOUN
aijelr-142	93	12	thinking	think	VERB
aijelr-142	93	13	such	such	ADJ
aijelr-142	93	14	as	as	ADP
aijelr-142	93	15	application	application	NOUN
aijelr-142	93	16	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	93	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
aijelr-142	93	18	that	that	PRON
aijelr-142	93	19	were	be	AUX
aijelr-142	93	20	involved	involve	VERB
aijelr-142	93	21	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	93	22	pogil	pogil	ADJ
aijelr-142	93	23	class	class	NOUN
aijelr-142	93	24	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	94	1	also	also	ADV
aijelr-142	94	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	94	3	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	94	4	’	'	PUNCT
aijelr-142	94	5	critical	critical	ADJ
aijelr-142	94	6	thinking	thinking	NOUN
aijelr-142	94	7	improved	improve	VERB
aijelr-142	94	8	with	with	ADP
aijelr-142	94	9	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	94	10	use	use	NOUN
aijelr-142	94	11	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	94	12	pogil	pogil	NOUN
aijelr-142	94	13	strategy	strategy	NOUN
aijelr-142	94	14	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	95	1	pogil	pogil	PROPN
aijelr-142	95	2	is	be	AUX
aijelr-142	95	3	both	both	CCONJ
aijelr-142	95	4	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	95	5	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
aijelr-142	95	6	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	95	7	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	95	8	strategy	strategy	NOUN
aijelr-142	95	9	for	for	ADP
aijelr-142	95	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
aijelr-142	95	11	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	95	12	learning	learning	NOUN
aijelr-142	95	13	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	96	1	it	it	PRON
aijelr-142	96	2	is	be	AUX
aijelr-142	96	3	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	96	4	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
aijelr-142	96	5	because	because	SCONJ
aijelr-142	96	6	it	it	PRON
aijelr-142	96	7	encompasses	encompass	VERB
aijelr-142	96	8	specific	specific	ADJ
aijelr-142	96	9	ideas	idea	NOUN
aijelr-142	96	10	about	about	ADP
aijelr-142	96	11	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	96	12	nature	nature	NOUN
aijelr-142	96	13	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	96	14	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	96	15	learning	learning	NOUN
aijelr-142	96	16	process	process	NOUN
aijelr-142	96	17	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	96	18	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	96	19	expected	expect	VERB
aijelr-142	96	20	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
aijelr-142	96	21	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	97	1	it	it	PRON
aijelr-142	97	2	is	be	AUX
aijelr-142	97	3	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	97	4	strategy	strategy	NOUN
aijelr-142	97	5	because	because	SCONJ
aijelr-142	97	6	it	it	PRON
aijelr-142	97	7	provides	provide	VERB
aijelr-142	97	8	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	97	9	student	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	97	10	-	-	PUNCT
aijelr-142	97	11	centered	center	VERB
aijelr-142	97	12	methodology	methodology	NOUN
aijelr-142	97	13	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	97	14	structure	structure	NOUN
aijelr-142	97	15	that	that	PRON
aijelr-142	97	16	are	be	AUX
aijelr-142	97	17	consistent	consistent	ADJ
aijelr-142	97	18	with	with	ADP
aijelr-142	97	19	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	97	20	way	way	NOUN
aijelr-142	97	21	people	people	NOUN
aijelr-142	97	22	learn	learn	VERB
aijelr-142	97	23	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	97	24	achieve	achieve	VERB
aijelr-142	97	25	these	these	DET
aijelr-142	97	26	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
aijelr-142	97	27	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	98	1	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	98	2	goal	goal	NOUN
aijelr-142	98	3	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	98	4	pogil	pogil	NOUN
aijelr-142	98	5	is	be	AUX
aijelr-142	98	6	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	98	7	help	help	VERB
aijelr-142	98	8	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	98	9	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
aijelr-142	98	10	master	master	VERB
aijelr-142	98	11	discipline	discipline	NOUN
aijelr-142	98	12	content	content	NOUN
aijelr-142	98	13	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	98	14	develop	develop	VERB
aijelr-142	98	15	essential	essential	ADJ
aijelr-142	98	16	learning	learning	NOUN
aijelr-142	98	17	skills	skill	NOUN
aijelr-142	98	18	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	99	1	pogil	pogil	PROPN
aijelr-142	99	2	is	be	AUX
aijelr-142	99	3	built	build	VERB
aijelr-142	99	4	on	on	ADP
aijelr-142	99	5	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	99	6	research	research	NOUN
aijelr-142	99	7	base	base	NOUN
aijelr-142	99	8	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	99	9	sharing	share	VERB
aijelr-142	99	10	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	99	11	key	key	ADJ
aijelr-142	99	12	premise	premise	NOUN
aijelr-142	99	13	that	that	SCONJ
aijelr-142	99	14	most	most	ADJ
aijelr-142	99	15	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	99	16	learn	learn	VERB
aijelr-142	99	17	best	good	ADJ
aijelr-142	99	18	when	when	SCONJ
aijelr-142	99	19	they	they	PRON
aijelr-142	99	20	are	be	AUX
aijelr-142	99	21	actively	actively	ADV
aijelr-142	99	22	engaged	engage	VERB
aijelr-142	99	23	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	99	24	analyzing	analyze	VERB
aijelr-142	99	25	data	datum	NOUN
aijelr-142	99	26	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	99	27	models	model	NOUN
aijelr-142	99	28	or	or	CCONJ
aijelr-142	99	29	examples	example	NOUN
aijelr-142	99	30	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	99	31	when	when	SCONJ
aijelr-142	99	32	they	they	PRON
aijelr-142	99	33	are	be	AUX
aijelr-142	99	34	discussion	discussion	NOUN
aijelr-142	99	35	ideas	idea	NOUN
aijelr-142	99	36	;	;	PUNCT
aijelr-142	99	37	when	when	SCONJ
aijelr-142	99	38	they	they	PRON
aijelr-142	99	39	are	be	AUX
aijelr-142	99	40	working	work	VERB
aijelr-142	99	41	together	together	ADV
aijelr-142	99	42	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	99	43	self	self	NOUN
aijelr-142	99	44	-	-	PUNCT
aijelr-142	99	45	managed	manage	VERB
aijelr-142	99	46	teams	team	NOUN
aijelr-142	99	47	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	99	48	understand	understand	VERB
aijelr-142	99	49	concepts	concept	NOUN
aijelr-142	99	50	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	99	51	solve	solve	VERB
aijelr-142	99	52	problems	problem	NOUN
aijelr-142	99	53	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	99	54	when	when	SCONJ
aijelr-142	99	55	they	they	PRON
aijelr-142	99	56	are	be	AUX
aijelr-142	99	57	reflecting	reflect	VERB
aijelr-142	99	58	on	on	ADP
aijelr-142	99	59	what	what	PRON
aijelr-142	99	60	they	they	PRON
aijelr-142	99	61	have	have	AUX
aijelr-142	99	62	learned	learn	VERB
aijelr-142	99	63	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	99	64	thinking	think	VERB
aijelr-142	99	65	about	about	ADP
aijelr-142	99	66	how	how	SCONJ
aijelr-142	99	67	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	99	68	improve	improve	VERB
aijelr-142	99	69	performance	performance	NOUN
aijelr-142	99	70	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	99	71	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	99	72	then	then	ADV
aijelr-142	99	73	they	they	PRON
aijelr-142	99	74	are	be	AUX
aijelr-142	99	75	interacting	interact	VERB
aijelr-142	99	76	with	with	ADP
aijelr-142	99	77	an	an	DET
aijelr-142	99	78	instructor	instructor	NOUN
aijelr-142	99	79	who	who	PRON
aijelr-142	99	80	serves	serve	VERB
aijelr-142	99	81	as	as	ADP
aijelr-142	99	82	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	99	83	guide	guide	NOUN
aijelr-142	99	84	or	or	CCONJ
aijelr-142	99	85	facilitator	facilitator	NOUN
aijelr-142	99	86	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	99	87	learning	learn	VERB
aijelr-142	99	88	rather	rather	ADV
aijelr-142	99	89	than	than	ADP
aijelr-142	99	90	as	as	ADP
aijelr-142	99	91	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	99	92	source	source	NOUN
aijelr-142	99	93	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	99	94	information	information	NOUN
aijelr-142	99	95	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	100	1	pogil	pogil	NOUN
aijelr-142	100	2	materials	material	NOUN
aijelr-142	100	3	guide	guide	VERB
aijelr-142	100	4	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	100	5	through	through	ADP
aijelr-142	100	6	an	an	DET
aijelr-142	100	7	exploration	exploration	NOUN
aijelr-142	100	8	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	100	9	construct	construct	VERB
aijelr-142	100	10	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	100	11	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
aijelr-142	100	12	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	100	13	development	development	NOUN
aijelr-142	100	14	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	100	15	higher	high	ADJ
aijelr-142	100	16	-	-	PUNCT
aijelr-142	100	17	level	level	NOUN
aijelr-142	100	18	thinking	thinking	NOUN
aijelr-142	100	19	skills	skill	NOUN
aijelr-142	100	20	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	100	21	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	100	22	ability	ability	NOUN
aijelr-142	100	23	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	100	24	learn	learn	VERB
aijelr-142	100	25	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	100	26	apply	apply	VERB
aijelr-142	100	27	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
aijelr-142	100	28	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	100	29	new	new	ADJ
aijelr-142	100	30	contexts	contexts	NOUN
aijelr-142	100	31	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	101	1	12	12	NUM
aijelr-142	101	2	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	102	1	recommendation	recommendation	NOUN
aijelr-142	102	2			PROPN
aijelr-142	102	3	science	science	NOUN
aijelr-142	102	4	teachers	teacher	NOUN
aijelr-142	102	5	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	102	6	general	general	ADJ
aijelr-142	102	7	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	102	8	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	102	9	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
aijelr-142	102	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
aijelr-142	102	11	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	102	12	particular	particular	ADJ
aijelr-142	102	13	should	should	AUX
aijelr-142	102	14	be	be	AUX
aijelr-142	102	15	encouraged	encourage	VERB
aijelr-142	102	16	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	102	17	use	use	VERB
aijelr-142	102	18	pogil	pogil	NOUN
aijelr-142	102	19	method	method	NOUN
aijelr-142	102	20	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	102	21	construction	construction	NOUN
aijelr-142	102	22	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	102	23	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
aijelr-142	102	24	activities	activity	NOUN
aijelr-142	102	25	so	so	SCONJ
aijelr-142	102	26	as	as	SCONJ
aijelr-142	102	27	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	102	28	make	make	VERB
aijelr-142	102	29	them	they	PRON
aijelr-142	102	30	resourceful	resourceful	ADJ
aijelr-142	102	31	instrumentations	instrumentation	NOUN
aijelr-142	102	32	where	where	SCONJ
aijelr-142	102	33	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
aijelr-142	102	34	materials	material	NOUN
aijelr-142	102	35	are	be	AUX
aijelr-142	102	36	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
aijelr-142	102	37	or	or	CCONJ
aijelr-142	102	38	unavailable	unavailable	ADJ
aijelr-142	102	39	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	103	1			PROPN
aijelr-142	104	1	government	government	NOUN
aijelr-142	104	2	should	should	AUX
aijelr-142	104	3	provide	provide	VERB
aijelr-142	104	4	well	well	ADV
aijelr-142	104	5	-	-	PUNCT
aijelr-142	104	6	equipped	equip	VERB
aijelr-142	104	7	science	science	NOUN
aijelr-142	104	8	laboratory	laboratory	NOUN
aijelr-142	104	9	for	for	ADP
aijelr-142	104	10	both	both	DET
aijelr-142	104	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
aijelr-142	104	12	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	104	13	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	104	14	to	to	PART
aijelr-142	104	15	make	make	VERB
aijelr-142	104	16	pogil	pogil	NOUN
aijelr-142	104	17	strategy	strategy	NOUN
aijelr-142	104	18	resourceful	resourceful	ADJ
aijelr-142	104	19	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	105	1			PROPN
aijelr-142	106	1	science	science	NOUN
aijelr-142	106	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
aijelr-142	106	3	should	should	AUX
aijelr-142	106	4	be	be	AUX
aijelr-142	106	5	updated	update	VERB
aijelr-142	106	6	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	106	7	exposed	expose	VERB
aijelr-142	106	8	to	to	ADP
aijelr-142	106	9	innovative	innovative	ADJ
aijelr-142	106	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
aijelr-142	106	11	strategy	strategy	NOUN
aijelr-142	106	12	through	through	ADP
aijelr-142	106	13	seminars	seminar	NOUN
aijelr-142	106	14	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	106	15	workshops	workshop	NOUN
aijelr-142	106	16	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	106	17	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	106	18	service	service	NOUN
aijelr-142	106	19	training	training	NOUN
aijelr-142	106	20	programme	programme	NOUN
aijelr-142	106	21	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	107	1	references	reference	NOUN
aijelr-142	107	2	brewer	brewer	PROPN
aijelr-142	107	3	c.	c.	PROPN
aijelr-142	107	4	a.	a.	PROPN
aijelr-142	107	5	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	107	6	smith	smith	PROPN
aijelr-142	107	7	d.	d.	PROPN
aijelr-142	107	8	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	107	9	2011).vision	2011).vision	NUM
aijelr-142	107	10	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	107	11	change	change	NOUN
aijelr-142	107	12	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	107	13	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
aijelr-142	107	14	biology	biology	NOUN
aijelr-142	107	15	education	education	NOUN
aijelr-142	107	16	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	108	1	a	a	DET
aijelr-142	108	2	call	call	NOUN
aijelr-142	108	3	to	to	ADP
aijelr-142	108	4	action	action	NOUN
aijelr-142	108	5	aaas:2011	aaas:2011	NUM
aijelr-142	108	6	douglas	douglas	PROPN
aijelr-142	108	7	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	108	8	e.	e.	PROPN
aijelr-142	108	9	p	p	PROPN
aijelr-142	108	10	&	&	CCONJ
aijelr-142	108	11	chiu	chiu	PROPN
aijelr-142	108	12	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	108	13	c.	c.	PROPN
aijelr-142	108	14	c.	c.	PROPN
aijelr-142	108	15	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	108	16	2012	2012	NUM
aijelr-142	108	17	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	108	18	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	109	1	“	"	PUNCT
aijelr-142	109	2	process	process	NOUN
aijelr-142	109	3	oriented	orient	VERB
aijelr-142	109	4	guided	guide	VERB
aijelr-142	109	5	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
aijelr-142	109	6	learning	learning	NOUN
aijelr-142	109	7	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	109	8	engineering	engineering	NOUN
aijelr-142	109	9	”	"	PUNCT
aijelr-142	109	10	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	110	1	elsevier	elsevier	NOUN
aijelr-142	110	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	110	3	procedia	procedia	NOUN
aijelr-142	110	4	-	-	PUNCT
aijelr-142	110	5	social	social	ADJ
aijelr-142	110	6	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	110	7	behavioural	behavioural	ADJ
aijelr-142	110	8	science	science	NOUN
aijelr-142	110	9	56	56	NUM
aijelr-142	110	10	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	110	11	253	253	NUM
aijelr-142	110	12	-	-	SYM
aijelr-142	110	13	257	257	NUM
aijelr-142	110	14	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	111	1	jean	jean	PROPN
aijelr-142	111	2	piaget	piaget	PROPN
aijelr-142	111	3	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	111	4	1973	1973	NUM
aijelr-142	111	5	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	111	6	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	112	1	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
aijelr-142	112	2	development	development	NOUN
aijelr-142	112	3	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	113	1	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	113	2	journal	journal	NOUN
aijelr-142	113	3	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	113	4	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	113	5	jean	jean	PROPN
aijelr-142	113	6	piaget	piaget	PROPN
aijelr-142	113	7	society	society	NOUN
aijelr-142	113	8	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	114	1	www.piaget.org./journal	www.piaget.org./journal	PROPN
aijelr-142	114	2	/	/	SYM
aijelr-142	114	3	index.html	index.html	VERB
aijelr-142	114	4	moog	moog	PROPN
aijelr-142	114	5	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	114	6	r.	r.	PROPN
aijelr-142	114	7	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	114	8	2014	2014	NUM
aijelr-142	114	9	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	114	10	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	115	1	process	process	NOUN
aijelr-142	115	2	oriented	orient	VERB
aijelr-142	115	3	guided	guide	VERB
aijelr-142	115	4	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
aijelr-142	115	5	learning	learning	NOUN
aijelr-142	115	6	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	116	1	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	116	2	mcdaniel	mcdaniel	PROPN
aijelr-142	116	3	m.	m.	PROPN
aijelr-142	116	4	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	116	5	fray	fray	PROPN
aijelr-142	116	6	r.f	r.f	PROPN
aijelr-142	116	7	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	116	8	fitzpatricks	fitzpatricks	PROPN
aijelr-142	116	9	m	m	PROPN
aijelr-142	116	10	&	&	CCONJ
aijelr-142	116	11	roadiger	roadiger	PROPN
aijelr-142	116	12	h.	h.	PROPN
aijelr-142	116	13	l.	l.	PROPN
aijelr-142	116	14	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	116	15	eds	eds	PROPN
aijelr-142	116	16	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	116	17	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	117	1	integrating	integrate	VERB
aijelr-142	117	2	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
aijelr-142	117	3	science	science	NOUN
aijelr-142	117	4	with	with	ADP
aijelr-142	117	5	innovative	innovative	ADJ
aijelr-142	117	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
aijelr-142	117	7	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	117	8	stem	stem	NOUN
aijelr-142	117	9	discipline	discipline	NOUN
aijelr-142	117	10	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	118	1	st	st	PROPN
aijelr-142	118	2	.	.	PROPN
aijelr-142	118	3	louis	louis	PROPN
aijelr-142	118	4	:	:	PUNCT
aijelr-142	118	5	washington	washington	PROPN
aijelr-142	118	6	university	university	PROPN
aijelr-142	118	7	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	118	8	st	st	PROPN
aijelr-142	118	9	.	.	PROPN
aijelr-142	118	10	louis	louis	PROPN
aijelr-142	118	11	libraries	library	NOUN
aijelr-142	118	12	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	118	13	ereader	ereader	NOUN
aijelr-142	118	14	version	version	NOUN
aijelr-142	118	15	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	118	16	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	119	1	http//dxz.doc.org./k7png3hc	http//dxz.doc.org./k7png3hc	PROPN
aijelr-142	119	2	pp	pp	ADP
aijelr-142	119	3	147	147	NUM
aijelr-142	119	4	-	-	SYM
aijelr-142	119	5	166	166	NUM
aijelr-142	119	6	nadelson	nadelson	NOUN
aijelr-142	119	7	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	119	8	2009	2009	NUM
aijelr-142	119	9	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	119	10	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	120	1	educational	educational	ADJ
aijelr-142	120	2	professional	professional	ADJ
aijelr-142	120	3	’s	’s	PART
aijelr-142	120	4	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
aijelr-142	120	5	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	120	6	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
aijelr-142	120	7	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	120	8	evolution	evolution	NOUN
aijelr-142	120	9	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	121	1	sage	sage	NOUN
aijelr-142	121	2	journal	journal	PROPN
aijelr-142	121	3	omoniyi	omoniyi	VERB
aijelr-142	121	4	a.	a.	PROPN
aijelr-142	121	5	o.(2016	o.(2016	PROPN
aijelr-142	121	6	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	121	7	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	122	1	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
aijelr-142	122	2	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	122	3	problem	problem	NOUN
aijelr-142	122	4	solving	solve	VERB
aijelr-142	122	5	approach	approach	NOUN
aijelr-142	122	6	on	on	ADP
aijelr-142	122	7	gender	gender	NOUN
aijelr-142	122	8	related	relate	VERB
aijelr-142	122	9	differences	difference	NOUN
aijelr-142	122	10	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	122	11	teaching	teach	VERB
aijelr-142	122	12	secondary	secondary	ADJ
aijelr-142	122	13	school	school	NOUN
aijelr-142	122	14	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
aijelr-142	122	15	students	student	NOUN
aijelr-142	122	16	mathematical	mathematical	ADJ
aijelr-142	122	17	concepts	concept	NOUN
aijelr-142	122	18	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	122	19	chemistry	chemistry	NOUN
aijelr-142	122	20	in	in	ADP
aijelr-142	122	21	ondo	ondo	PROPN
aijelr-142	122	22	state	state	PROPN
aijelr-142	122	23	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	122	24	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijelr-142	122	25	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	123	1	european	european	PROPN
aijelr-142	123	2	journal	journal	PROPN
aijelr-142	123	3	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	123	4	education	education	PROPN
aijelr-142	123	5	2(10	2(10	NUM
aijelr-142	123	6	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	123	7	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	123	8	53	53	NUM
aijelr-142	123	9	-	-	SYM
aijelr-142	123	10	60	60	NUM
aijelr-142	123	11	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	124	1	copyrights	copyright	VERB
aijelr-142	124	2	copyright	copyright	NOUN
aijelr-142	124	3	for	for	ADP
aijelr-142	124	4	this	this	DET
aijelr-142	124	5	article	article	NOUN
aijelr-142	124	6	is	be	AUX
aijelr-142	124	7	retained	retain	VERB
aijelr-142	124	8	by	by	ADP
aijelr-142	124	9	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	124	10	author(s	author(s	PROPN
aijelr-142	124	11	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	124	12	,	,	PUNCT
aijelr-142	124	13	with	with	ADP
aijelr-142	124	14	first	first	ADJ
aijelr-142	124	15	publication	publication	NOUN
aijelr-142	124	16	rights	right	NOUN
aijelr-142	124	17	granted	grant	VERB
aijelr-142	124	18	to	to	ADP
aijelr-142	124	19	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	124	20	journal	journal	NOUN
aijelr-142	124	21	.	.	PUNCT
aijelr-142	125	1	this	this	PRON
aijelr-142	125	2	is	be	AUX
aijelr-142	125	3	an	an	DET
aijelr-142	125	4	open	open	ADJ
aijelr-142	125	5	-	-	PUNCT
aijelr-142	125	6	access	access	NOUN
aijelr-142	125	7	article	article	NOUN
aijelr-142	125	8	distributed	distribute	VERB
aijelr-142	125	9	under	under	ADP
aijelr-142	125	10	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	125	11	terms	term	NOUN
aijelr-142	125	12	and	and	CCONJ
aijelr-142	125	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
aijelr-142	125	14	of	of	ADP
aijelr-142	125	15	the	the	DET
aijelr-142	125	16	creative	creative	ADJ
aijelr-142	125	17	commons	common	NOUN
aijelr-142	125	18	attribution	attribution	NOUN
aijelr-142	125	19	license	license	NOUN
aijelr-142	125	20	(	(	PUNCT
aijelr-142	125	21	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
aijelr-142	125	22	)	)	PUNCT
aijelr-142	125	23	.	.	PUNCT