id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
aijssr-170	1	1	american	american	PROPN
aijssr-170	1	2	international	international	PROPN
aijssr-170	1	3	journal	journal	PROPN
aijssr-170	1	4	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	1	5	social	social	ADJ
aijssr-170	1	6	science	science	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	7	research	research	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	8	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	1	9	vol	vol	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	10	.	.	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	11	2	2	NUM
aijssr-170	1	12	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	1	13	no	no	INTJ
aijssr-170	1	14	.	.	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	15	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	1	16	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	1	17	2018	2018	NUM
aijssr-170	1	18	issn	issn	VERB
aijssr-170	1	19	2576	2576	NUM
aijssr-170	1	20	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	1	21	103x	103x	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	22	e	e	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	23	-	-	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	24	issn	issn	VERB
aijssr-170	1	25	2576	2576	NUM
aijssr-170	1	26	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	1	27	1048	1048	NUM
aijssr-170	1	28	published	publish	VERB
aijssr-170	1	29	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	1	30	centre	centre	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	31	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	1	32	research	research	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	33	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	1	34	islamic	islamic	ADJ
aijssr-170	1	35	banking	banking	PROPN
aijssr-170	1	36	&	&	CCONJ
aijssr-170	1	37	finance	finance	PROPN
aijssr-170	1	38	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	1	39	business	business	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	40	81	81	NUM
aijssr-170	1	41	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	1	42	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	43	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	1	44	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	1	45	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	1	46	an	an	DET
aijssr-170	1	47	econometric	econometric	ADJ
aijssr-170	1	48	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	49	emmanuel	emmanuel	PROPN
aijssr-170	1	50	okokondem	okokondem	PROPN
aijssr-170	1	51	okon	okon	PROPN
aijssr-170	1	52	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	1	53	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	1	54	department	department	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	55	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	1	56	economics	economic	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	57	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	1	58	kogi	kogi	PROPN
aijssr-170	1	59	state	state	PROPN
aijssr-170	1	60	university	university	PROPN
aijssr-170	1	61	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	1	62	anyigba	anyigba	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	63	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	1	64	kogi	kogi	PROPN
aijssr-170	1	65	state	state	PROPN
aijssr-170	1	66	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	1	67	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	1	68	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	69	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	1	70	department	department	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	71	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	1	72	economics	economic	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	73	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	1	74	kogi	kogi	PROPN
aijssr-170	1	75	state	state	PROPN
aijssr-170	1	76	university	university	PROPN
aijssr-170	1	77	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	1	78	anyigba	anyigba	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	79	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	1	80	kogi	kogi	PROPN
aijssr-170	1	81	state	state	PROPN
aijssr-170	1	82	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	1	83	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	1	84	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	1	85	e	e	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	86	-	-	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	87	mail	mail	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	88	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	1	89	tonydom57@yahoo.com	tonydom57@yahoo.com	X
aijssr-170	1	90	.	.	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	91	tel	tel	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	92	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	1	93	+2348023275716	+2348023275716	NUM
aijssr-170	1	94	received	receive	VERB
aijssr-170	1	95	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	1	96	january	january	PROPN
aijssr-170	1	97	12	12	NUM
aijssr-170	1	98	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	1	99	2018	2018	NUM
aijssr-170	1	100	accepted	accept	VERB
aijssr-170	1	101	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	1	102	january	january	PROPN
aijssr-170	1	103	17	17	NUM
aijssr-170	1	104	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	1	105	2018	2018	NUM
aijssr-170	1	106	online	online	ADV
aijssr-170	1	107	published	publish	VERB
aijssr-170	1	108	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	1	109	february	february	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	110	8	8	NUM
aijssr-170	1	111	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	1	112	2018	2018	NUM
aijssr-170	1	113	abstract	abstract	ADJ
aijssr-170	1	114	this	this	DET
aijssr-170	1	115	paper	paper	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	116	models	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	117	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	1	118	estimates	estimate	VERB
aijssr-170	1	119	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	1	120	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	121	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	1	122	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	1	123	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	124	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	1	125	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	1	126	using	use	VERB
aijssr-170	1	127	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	1	128	residual	residual	ADJ
aijssr-170	1	129	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	1	130	based	base	VERB
aijssr-170	1	131	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	132	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	1	133	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	134	within	within	ADP
aijssr-170	1	135	an	an	DET
aijssr-170	1	136	autoregressive	autoregressive	ADJ
aijssr-170	1	137	distributed	distribute	VERB
aijssr-170	1	138	lag	lag	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	139	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	1	140	ardl	ardl	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	141	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	1	142	framework	framework	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	143	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	1	144	error	error	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	145	correction	correction	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	146	specification	specification	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	147	between	between	ADP
aijssr-170	1	148	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	1	149	period	period	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	150	1970	1970	NUM
aijssr-170	1	151	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	1	152	2016	2016	NUM
aijssr-170	1	153	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	1	154	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	1	155	results	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	156	from	from	ADP
aijssr-170	1	157	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	1	158	estimated	estimate	VERB
aijssr-170	1	159	static	static	ADJ
aijssr-170	1	160	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	161	shows	show	VERB
aijssr-170	1	162	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	1	163	dlog(tem	dlog(tem	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	164	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	1	165	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	1	166	log(gdpc	log(gdpc	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	167	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	1	168	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	1	169	log(urb	log(urb	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	170	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	1	171	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	1	172	long	long	ADV
aijssr-170	1	173	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	1	174	run	run	VERB
aijssr-170	1	175	determinants	determinant	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	176	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	1	177	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	1	178	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	1	179	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	1	180	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	1	181	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	2	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	2	2	short	short	ADJ
aijssr-170	2	3	run	run	NOUN
aijssr-170	2	4	error	error	NOUN
aijssr-170	2	5	correction	correction	NOUN
aijssr-170	2	6	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	2	7	results	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	2	8	revealed	reveal	VERB
aijssr-170	2	9	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	2	10	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	2	11	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
aijssr-170	2	12	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	2	13	dlog(co2	dlog(co2	ADJ
aijssr-170	2	14	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	2	15	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	2	16	dlog(wis	dlog(wis	PROPN
aijssr-170	2	17	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	2	18	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	2	19	log(gdpc	log(gdpc	NOUN
aijssr-170	2	20	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	2	21	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	2	22	log(urb	log(urb	PROPN
aijssr-170	2	23	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	2	24	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	2	25	dlog(gdpc(-2	dlog(gdpc(-2	NOUN
aijssr-170	2	26	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	2	27	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	2	28	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	2	29	log(urb(-1))seem	log(urb(-1))seem	PROPN
aijssr-170	2	30	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	2	31	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	2	32	significant	significant	ADJ
aijssr-170	2	33	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	2	34	helpful	helpful	ADJ
aijssr-170	2	35	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	2	36	explaining	explain	VERB
aijssr-170	2	37	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	2	38	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
aijssr-170	2	39	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	2	40	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	2	41	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	2	42	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	2	43	nad)in	nad)in	PROPN
aijssr-170	2	44	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	2	45	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	3	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	3	2	error	error	NOUN
aijssr-170	3	3	correction	correction	NOUN
aijssr-170	3	4	term	term	NOUN
aijssr-170	3	5	shows	show	VERB
aijssr-170	3	6	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	3	7	speed	speed	NOUN
aijssr-170	3	8	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	3	9	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
aijssr-170	3	10	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	3	11	disequilibrium	disequilibrium	NOUN
aijssr-170	3	12	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	3	13	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	3	14	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	3	15	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	3	16	nad	nad	NOUN
aijssr-170	3	17	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	3	18	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	3	19	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	3	20	previous	previous	ADJ
aijssr-170	3	21	year	year	NOUN
aijssr-170	3	22	which	which	PRON
aijssr-170	3	23	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	3	24	corrected	correct	VERB
aijssr-170	3	25	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	3	26	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	3	27	current	current	ADJ
aijssr-170	3	28	year	year	NOUN
aijssr-170	3	29	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	3	30	about	about	ADV
aijssr-170	3	31	44.3	44.3	NUM
aijssr-170	3	32	percent	percent	NOUN
aijssr-170	3	33	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	4	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
aijssr-170	4	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	4	3	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
aijssr-170	4	4	government	government	NOUN
aijssr-170	4	5	should	should	AUX
aijssr-170	4	6	among	among	ADP
aijssr-170	4	7	other	other	ADJ
aijssr-170	4	8	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
aijssr-170	4	9	embark	embark	VERB
aijssr-170	4	10	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	4	11	reducing	reduce	VERB
aijssr-170	4	12	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
aijssr-170	4	13	growth	growth	NOUN
aijssr-170	4	14	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	4	15	making	make	VERB
aijssr-170	4	16	sure	sure	ADJ
aijssr-170	4	17	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	4	18	industries	industry	NOUN
aijssr-170	4	19	which	which	PRON
aijssr-170	4	20	forge	forge	VERB
aijssr-170	4	21	linkages	linkage	NOUN
aijssr-170	4	22	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	4	23	rural	rural	ADJ
aijssr-170	4	24	occupations	occupation	NOUN
aijssr-170	4	25	should	should	AUX
aijssr-170	4	26	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	4	27	promoted	promote	VERB
aijssr-170	4	28	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	4	29	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
aijssr-170	4	30	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	4	31	high	high	ADJ
aijssr-170	4	32	rural	rural	ADJ
aijssr-170	4	33	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	4	34	urban	urban	ADJ
aijssr-170	4	35	migration	migration	NOUN
aijssr-170	4	36	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	5	1	establishing	establish	VERB
aijssr-170	5	2	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	5	3	very	very	ADV
aijssr-170	5	4	effective	effective	ADJ
aijssr-170	5	5	early	early	ADJ
aijssr-170	5	6	warning	warning	NOUN
aijssr-170	5	7	systems	system	NOUN
aijssr-170	5	8	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	5	9	meteorological	meteorological	ADJ
aijssr-170	5	10	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	5	11	geophysical	geophysical	ADJ
aijssr-170	5	12	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	5	13	biological	biological	ADJ
aijssr-170	5	14	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	5	15	social	social	ADJ
aijssr-170	5	16	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	5	17	industrial	industrial	ADJ
aijssr-170	5	18	hazards	hazard	NOUN
aijssr-170	5	19	should	should	AUX
aijssr-170	5	20	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	5	21	ensured	ensure	VERB
aijssr-170	5	22	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	6	1	key	key	ADJ
aijssr-170	6	2	words	word	NOUN
aijssr-170	6	3	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	6	4	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	6	5	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	6	6	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	6	7	autoregressive	autoregressive	ADJ
aijssr-170	6	8	distributed	distribute	VERB
aijssr-170	6	9	lag	lag	NOUN
aijssr-170	6	10	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	6	11	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	7	1	1	1	X
aijssr-170	7	2	.	.	X
aijssr-170	7	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
aijssr-170	7	4	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	7	5	growth	growth	NOUN
aijssr-170	7	6	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	7	7	reflected	reflect	VERB
aijssr-170	7	8	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	7	9	increases	increase	NOUN
aijssr-170	7	10	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	7	11	national	national	ADJ
aijssr-170	7	12	output	output	NOUN
aijssr-170	7	13	per	per	ADP
aijssr-170	7	14	capita	capita	NOUN
aijssr-170	7	15	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	7	16	makes	make	VERB
aijssr-170	7	17	possible	possible	ADJ
aijssr-170	7	18	an	an	DET
aijssr-170	7	19	improved	improved	ADJ
aijssr-170	7	20	material	material	NOUN
aijssr-170	7	21	standard	standard	NOUN
aijssr-170	7	22	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	7	23	living	living	NOUN
aijssr-170	7	24	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	8	1	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
aijssr-170	8	2	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	8	3	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	8	4	popularly	popularly	ADV
aijssr-170	8	5	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	8	6	concisely	concisely	ADV
aijssr-170	8	7	defined	define	VERB
aijssr-170	8	8	as	as	ADP
aijssr-170	8	9	‘	'	PUNCT
aijssr-170	8	10	meeting	meet	VERB
aijssr-170	8	11	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	8	12	needs	need	NOUN
aijssr-170	8	13	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	8	14	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	8	15	present	present	ADJ
aijssr-170	8	16	generations	generation	NOUN
aijssr-170	8	17	without	without	ADP
aijssr-170	8	18	compromising	compromise	VERB
aijssr-170	8	19	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	8	20	ability	ability	NOUN
aijssr-170	8	21	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	8	22	future	future	ADJ
aijssr-170	8	23	generations	generation	NOUN
aijssr-170	8	24	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	8	25	meet	meet	VERB
aijssr-170	8	26	their	their	PRON
aijssr-170	8	27	needs	need	NOUN
aijssr-170	8	28	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	8	29	'	'	PUNCT
aijssr-170	8	30	directly	directly	ADV
aijssr-170	8	31	addresses	address	VERB
aijssr-170	8	32	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	8	33	utilization	utilization	NOUN
aijssr-170	8	34	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	8	35	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	8	36	resources	resource	NOUN
aijssr-170	8	37	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	8	38	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	8	39	state	state	NOUN
aijssr-170	8	40	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	8	41	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	8	42	environment	environment	NOUN
aijssr-170	8	43	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	8	44	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	8	45	intergenerational	intergenerational	ADJ
aijssr-170	8	46	equity	equity	NOUN
aijssr-170	8	47	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	8	48	hess	hess	PROPN
aijssr-170	8	49	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	8	50	2013	2013	NUM
aijssr-170	8	51	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	8	52	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	9	1	un	un	PROPN
aijssr-170	9	2	organizations	organization	NOUN
aijssr-170	9	3	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	9	4	various	various	ADJ
aijssr-170	9	5	international	international	ADJ
aijssr-170	9	6	institutions	institution	NOUN
aijssr-170	9	7	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	9	8	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	9	9	governments	government	NOUN
aijssr-170	9	10	have	have	AUX
aijssr-170	9	11	placed	place	VERB
aijssr-170	9	12	importance	importance	NOUN
aijssr-170	9	13	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	9	14	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	9	15	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	9	16	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	9	17	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
aijssr-170	9	18	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	9	19	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	9	20	adrc	adrc	NOUN
aijssr-170	9	21	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	9	22	2003	2003	NUM
aijssr-170	9	23	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	9	24	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	10	1	during	during	ADP
aijssr-170	10	2	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	10	3	past	past	ADJ
aijssr-170	10	4	four	four	NUM
aijssr-170	10	5	decades	decade	NOUN
aijssr-170	10	6	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	10	7	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	10	8	hazards	hazard	NOUN
aijssr-170	10	9	such	such	ADJ
aijssr-170	10	10	as	as	ADP
aijssr-170	10	11	earthquakes	earthquake	NOUN
aijssr-170	10	12	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	10	13	volcanic	volcanic	ADJ
aijssr-170	10	14	activity	activity	NOUN
aijssr-170	10	15	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	10	16	landslides	landslide	NOUN
aijssr-170	10	17	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	10	18	tsunamis	tsunamis	NOUN
aijssr-170	10	19	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	10	20	tropical	tropical	ADJ
aijssr-170	10	21	cyclones	cyclone	NOUN
aijssr-170	10	22	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	10	23	other	other	ADJ
aijssr-170	10	24	severe	severe	ADJ
aijssr-170	10	25	storms	storm	NOUN
aijssr-170	10	26	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	10	27	tornadoes	tornado	NOUN
aijssr-170	10	28	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	10	29	high	high	ADJ
aijssr-170	10	30	winds	wind	NOUN
aijssr-170	10	31	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	10	32	river	river	NOUN
aijssr-170	10	33	floods	flood	NOUN
aijssr-170	10	34	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	10	35	coastal	coastal	ADJ
aijssr-170	10	36	flooding	flooding	NOUN
aijssr-170	10	37	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	10	38	wildfires	wildfire	VERB
aijssr-170	10	39	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	10	40	associated	associated	ADJ
aijssr-170	10	41	haze	haze	NOUN
aijssr-170	10	42	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	10	43	drought	drought	NOUN
aijssr-170	10	44	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	10	45	sand	sand	NOUN
aijssr-170	10	46	/	/	SYM
aijssr-170	10	47	dust	dust	NOUN
aijssr-170	10	48	storms	storm	NOUN
aijssr-170	10	49	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	10	50	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	10	51	insect	insect	NOUN
aijssr-170	10	52	infestations	infestation	NOUN
aijssr-170	10	53	have	have	AUX
aijssr-170	10	54	caused	cause	VERB
aijssr-170	10	55	major	major	ADJ
aijssr-170	10	56	loss	loss	NOUN
aijssr-170	10	57	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	10	58	human	human	ADJ
aijssr-170	10	59	lives	life	NOUN
aijssr-170	10	60	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	10	61	livelihoods	livelihood	NOUN
aijssr-170	10	62	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	10	63	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	10	64	destruction	destruction	NOUN
aijssr-170	10	65	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	10	66	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	10	67	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	10	68	social	social	ADJ
aijssr-170	10	69	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
aijssr-170	10	70	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	10	71	as	as	ADV
aijssr-170	10	72	well	well	ADV
aijssr-170	10	73	as	as	ADP
aijssr-170	10	74	environmental	environmental	ADJ
aijssr-170	10	75	damage(isdr	damage(isdr	NOUN
aijssr-170	10	76	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	10	77	2003	2003	NUM
aijssr-170	10	78	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	10	79	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	11	1	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	11	2	losses	loss	NOUN
aijssr-170	11	3	have	have	AUX
aijssr-170	11	4	increased	increase	VERB
aijssr-170	11	5	almost	almost	ADV
aijssr-170	11	6	ten	ten	NUM
aijssr-170	11	7	times	time	NOUN
aijssr-170	11	8	during	during	ADP
aijssr-170	11	9	this	this	DET
aijssr-170	11	10	period	period	NOUN
aijssr-170	11	11	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	12	1	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	12	2	recent	recent	ADJ
aijssr-170	12	3	years	year	NOUN
aijssr-170	12	4	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	12	5	floods	flood	NOUN
aijssr-170	12	6	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	12	7	algeria	algeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	12	8	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	12	9	bangladesh	bangladesh	PROPN
aijssr-170	12	10	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	12	11	ethiopia	ethiopia	PROPN
aijssr-170	12	12	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	12	13	guinea	guinea	PROPN
aijssr-170	12	14	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	12	15	india	india	PROPN
aijssr-170	12	16	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	12	17	mozambique	mozambique	PROPN
aijssr-170	12	18	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	12	19	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	12	20	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	12	21	sudan	sudan	PROPN
aijssr-170	12	22	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	12	23	thailand	thailand	PROPN
aijssr-170	12	24	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	12	25	venezuela	venezuela	PROPN
aijssr-170	12	26	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	12	27	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
aijssr-170	12	28	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	12	29	volcanic	volcanic	ADJ
aijssr-170	12	30	eruptions	eruption	NOUN
aijssr-170	12	31	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	12	32	ecuador	ecuador	PROPN
aijssr-170	12	33	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	12	34	democratic	democratic	ADJ
aijssr-170	12	35	republic	republic	PROPN
aijssr-170	12	36	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	12	37	congo	congo	PROPN
aijssr-170	12	38	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	12	39	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
aijssr-170	12	40	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	12	41	montserrat	montserrat	PROPN
aijssr-170	12	42	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	12	43	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	12	44	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	12	45	philippines	philippine	NOUN
aijssr-170	12	46	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	12	47	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	12	48	earthquakes	earthquake	NOUN
aijssr-170	12	49	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	12	50	afghanistan	afghanistan	PROPN
aijssr-170	12	51	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	12	52	el	el	PROPN
aijssr-170	12	53	salvador	salvador	PROPN
aijssr-170	12	54	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	12	55	india	india	PROPN
aijssr-170	12	56	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	12	57	indonesia	indonesia	PROPN
aijssr-170	12	58	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	12	59	japan	japan	PROPN
aijssr-170	12	60	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	12	61	peru	peru	PROPN
aijssr-170	12	62	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	12	63	turkey	turkey	PROPN
aijssr-170	12	64	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	12	65	have	have	AUX
aijssr-170	12	66	created	create	VERB
aijssr-170	12	67	widespread	widespread	ADJ
aijssr-170	12	68	social	social	ADJ
aijssr-170	12	69	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	12	70	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	12	71	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	12	72	environmental	environmental	ADJ
aijssr-170	12	73	destruction	destruction	NOUN
aijssr-170	12	74	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	13	1	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	13	2	some	some	DET
aijssr-170	13	3	cases	case	NOUN
aijssr-170	13	4	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	13	5	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	13	6	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	13	7	can	can	AUX
aijssr-170	13	8	amplify	amplify	VERB
aijssr-170	13	9	man	man	NOUN
aijssr-170	13	10	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	13	11	made	make	VERB
aijssr-170	13	12	emergencies	emergency	NOUN
aijssr-170	13	13	or	or	CCONJ
aijssr-170	13	14	vice	vice	NOUN
aijssr-170	13	15	versa	versa	ADV
aijssr-170	13	16	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	13	17	as	as	SCONJ
aijssr-170	13	18	epitomized	epitomize	VERB
aijssr-170	13	19	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	13	20	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	13	21	drought	drought	NOUN
aijssr-170	13	22	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	13	23	earthquakes	earthquake	NOUN
aijssr-170	13	24	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	13	25	unfolding	unfold	VERB
aijssr-170	13	26	events	event	NOUN
aijssr-170	13	27	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	13	28	afghanistan	afghanistan	PROPN
aijssr-170	13	29	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	13	30	isdr	isdr	NOUN
aijssr-170	13	31	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	13	32	2003	2003	NUM
aijssr-170	13	33	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	13	34	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	14	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	14	2	escalation	escalation	NOUN
aijssr-170	14	3	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	14	4	severe	severe	ADJ
aijssr-170	14	5	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	14	6	event	event	NOUN
aijssr-170	14	7	striggered	striggere	VERB
aijssr-170	14	8	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	14	9	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	14	10	hazards	hazard	NOUN
aijssr-170	14	11	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	14	12	related	relate	VERB
aijssr-170	14	13	technological	technological	ADJ
aijssr-170	14	14	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	14	15	environmental	environmental	ADJ
aijssr-170	14	16	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	14	17	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	14	18	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
aijssr-170	14	19	threatening	threaten	VERB
aijssr-170	14	20	both	both	CCONJ
aijssr-170	14	21	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
aijssr-170	14	22	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	14	23	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	14	24	poverty	poverty	NOUN
aijssr-170	14	25	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	14	26	reduction	reduction	NOUN
aijssr-170	14	27	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
aijssr-170	14	28	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	15	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	15	2	loss	loss	NOUN
aijssr-170	15	3	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	15	4	human	human	ADJ
aijssr-170	15	5	lives	life	NOUN
aijssr-170	15	6	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	15	7	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	15	8	rise	rise	NOUN
aijssr-170	15	9	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	15	10	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	15	11	cost	cost	NOUN
aijssr-170	15	12	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	15	13	reconstruction	reconstruction	NOUN
aijssr-170	15	14	efforts	effort	NOUN
aijssr-170	15	15	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	15	16	loss	loss	NOUN
aijssr-170	15	17	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	15	18	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	15	19	assets	asset	NOUN
aijssr-170	15	20	has	have	AUX
aijssr-170	15	21	forced	force	VERB
aijssr-170	15	22	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	15	23	issue	issue	NOUN
aijssr-170	15	24	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	15	25	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	15	26	reduction	reduction	NOUN
aijssr-170	15	27	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	15	28	risk	risk	NOUN
aijssr-170	15	29	management	management	NOUN
aijssr-170	15	30	higher	higher	ADV
aijssr-170	15	31	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	15	32	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	15	33	policy	policy	NOUN
aijssr-170	15	34	agenda	agenda	NOUN
aijssr-170	15	35	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	15	36	affected	affected	ADJ
aijssr-170	15	37	governments	government	NOUN
aijssr-170	15	38	as	as	ADV
aijssr-170	15	39	well	well	ADV
aijssr-170	15	40	as	as	ADP
aijssr-170	15	41	multilateral	multilateral	ADJ
aijssr-170	15	42	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	15	43	bilateral	bilateral	ADJ
aijssr-170	15	44	agencies	agency	NOUN
aijssr-170	15	45	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	15	46	ngos	ngos	PROPN
aijssr-170	15	47	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	15	48	isdr	isdr	NOUN
aijssr-170	15	49	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	15	50	2003	2003	NUM
aijssr-170	15	51	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	15	52	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	16	1	this	this	DET
aijssr-170	16	2	trend	trend	NOUN
aijssr-170	16	3	led	lead	VERB
aijssr-170	16	4	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	16	5	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	16	6	adoption	adoption	NOUN
aijssr-170	16	7	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	16	8	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	16	9	international	international	ADJ
aijssr-170	16	10	strategy	strategy	NOUN
aijssr-170	16	11	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	16	12	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	16	13	reduction	reduction	NOUN
aijssr-170	16	14	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	16	15	isdr	isdr	NOUN
aijssr-170	16	16	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	16	17	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	16	18	governments	government	NOUN
aijssr-170	16	19	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	16	20	succeed	succeed	VERB
aijssr-170	16	21	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	16	22	promote	promote	VERB
aijssr-170	16	23	implementation	implementation	NOUN
aijssr-170	16	24	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	16	25	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	16	26	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
aijssr-170	16	27	www.cribfb.com/journal/index.php/aijssr	www.cribfb.com/journal/index.php/aijssr	PROPN
aijssr-170	16	28	american	american	PROPN
aijssr-170	16	29	international	international	PROPN
aijssr-170	16	30	journal	journal	PROPN
aijssr-170	16	31	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	16	32	social	social	ADJ
aijssr-170	16	33	science	science	NOUN
aijssr-170	16	34	research	research	NOUN
aijssr-170	16	35	vol	vol	NOUN
aijssr-170	16	36	.	.	PROPN
aijssr-170	17	1	2	2	NUM
aijssr-170	17	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	17	3	no	no	INTJ
aijssr-170	17	4	.	.	NOUN
aijssr-170	17	5	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	17	6	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	17	7	2018	2018	NUM
aijssr-170	17	8	82	82	NUM
aijssr-170	17	9	emanating	emanating	NOUN
aijssr-170	17	10	from	from	ADP
aijssr-170	17	11	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	17	12	international	international	ADJ
aijssr-170	17	13	decade	decade	NOUN
aijssr-170	17	14	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	17	15	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	17	16	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	17	17	reduction	reduction	NOUN
aijssr-170	17	18	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	17	19	1990	1990	NUM
aijssr-170	17	20	-	-	SYM
aijssr-170	17	21	1999	1999	NUM
aijssr-170	17	22	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	17	23	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	18	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	18	2	aim	aim	NOUN
aijssr-170	18	3	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	18	4	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	18	5	isdr	isdr	NOUN
aijssr-170	18	6	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	18	7	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	18	8	mobilize	mobilize	VERB
aijssr-170	18	9	governments	government	NOUN
aijssr-170	18	10	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	18	11	un	un	PROPN
aijssr-170	18	12	agencies	agencies	PROPN
aijssr-170	18	13	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	18	14	regional	regional	ADJ
aijssr-170	18	15	bodies	body	NOUN
aijssr-170	18	16	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	18	17	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	18	18	private	private	ADJ
aijssr-170	18	19	sector	sector	NOUN
aijssr-170	18	20	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	18	21	civil	civil	ADJ
aijssr-170	18	22	society	society	NOUN
aijssr-170	18	23	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	18	24	unite	unite	VERB
aijssr-170	18	25	efforts	effort	NOUN
aijssr-170	18	26	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	18	27	building	build	VERB
aijssr-170	18	28	resilient	resilient	ADJ
aijssr-170	18	29	societies	society	NOUN
aijssr-170	18	30	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	18	31	developing	develop	VERB
aijssr-170	18	32	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	18	33	culture	culture	NOUN
aijssr-170	18	34	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	18	35	prevention	prevention	NOUN
aijssr-170	18	36	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	18	37	preparedness(isdr	preparedness(isdr	PROPN
aijssr-170	18	38	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	18	39	2003	2003	NUM
aijssr-170	18	40	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	18	41	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	19	1	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	19	2	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	19	3	light	light	NOUN
aijssr-170	19	4	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	19	5	this	this	PRON
aijssr-170	19	6	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	19	7	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	19	8	national	national	ADJ
aijssr-170	19	9	emergency	emergency	PROPN
aijssr-170	19	10	management	management	NOUN
aijssr-170	19	11	agency	agency	NOUN
aijssr-170	19	12	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	19	13	nema	nema	PROPN
aijssr-170	19	14	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	19	15	was	be	AUX
aijssr-170	19	16	established	establish	VERB
aijssr-170	19	17	via	via	ADP
aijssr-170	19	18	act	act	NOUN
aijssr-170	19	19	12	12	NUM
aijssr-170	19	20	as	as	SCONJ
aijssr-170	19	21	amended	amend	VERB
aijssr-170	19	22	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	19	23	act	act	PROPN
aijssr-170	19	24	50	50	NUM
aijssr-170	19	25	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	19	26	1999	1999	NUM
aijssr-170	19	27	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	19	28	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	19	29	manage	manage	VERB
aijssr-170	19	30	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	19	31	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	19	32	man	man	NOUN
aijssr-170	19	33	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	19	34	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	19	35	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	19	36	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	19	37	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	20	1	basically	basically	ADV
aijssr-170	20	2	it	it	PRON
aijssr-170	20	3	formulates	formulate	VERB
aijssr-170	20	4	policy	policy	NOUN
aijssr-170	20	5	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	20	6	all	all	DET
aijssr-170	20	7	activities	activity	NOUN
aijssr-170	20	8	relating	relate	VERB
aijssr-170	20	9	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	20	10	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	20	11	management	management	NOUN
aijssr-170	20	12	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	20	13	coordinates	coordinate	VERB
aijssr-170	20	14	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	20	15	plans	plan	NOUN
aijssr-170	20	16	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	20	17	programmes	programme	NOUN
aijssr-170	20	18	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	20	19	efficient	efficient	ADJ
aijssr-170	20	20	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	20	21	effective	effective	ADJ
aijssr-170	20	22	response	response	NOUN
aijssr-170	20	23	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	20	24	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	20	25	at	at	ADP
aijssr-170	20	26	national	national	ADJ
aijssr-170	20	27	level	level	NOUN
aijssr-170	20	28	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	20	29	shuaib	shuaib	NOUN
aijssr-170	20	30	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	20	31	2009	2009	NUM
aijssr-170	20	32	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	20	33	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	21	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
aijssr-170	21	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	21	3	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	21	4	fallout	fallout	NOUN
aijssr-170	21	5	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	21	6	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	21	7	recent	recent	ADJ
aijssr-170	21	8	flooding	flooding	NOUN
aijssr-170	21	9	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	21	10	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	21	11	year	year	NOUN
aijssr-170	21	12	2012	2012	NUM
aijssr-170	21	13	shows	show	VERB
aijssr-170	21	14	how	how	SCONJ
aijssr-170	21	15	far	far	ADV
aijssr-170	21	16	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	21	17	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	21	18	from	from	ADP
aijssr-170	21	19	meeting	meet	VERB
aijssr-170	21	20	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	21	21	demands	demand	NOUN
aijssr-170	21	22	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	21	23	managing	manage	VERB
aijssr-170	21	24	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	21	25	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	21	26	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	21	27	tribune	tribune	NOUN
aijssr-170	21	28	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	21	29	2012	2012	NUM
aijssr-170	21	30	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	21	31	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	22	1	hundreds	hundred	NOUN
aijssr-170	22	2	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	22	3	villages	village	NOUN
aijssr-170	22	4	were	be	AUX
aijssr-170	22	5	destroyed	destroy	VERB
aijssr-170	22	6	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	22	7	thousands	thousand	NOUN
aijssr-170	22	8	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	22	9	people	people	NOUN
aijssr-170	22	10	were	be	AUX
aijssr-170	22	11	affected	affect	VERB
aijssr-170	22	12	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	22	13	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	22	14	floods	flood	NOUN
aijssr-170	22	15	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	22	16	which	which	PRON
aijssr-170	22	17	occurred	occur	VERB
aijssr-170	22	18	after	after	SCONJ
aijssr-170	22	19	heavy	heavy	ADJ
aijssr-170	22	20	rainfall	rainfall	NOUN
aijssr-170	22	21	caused	cause	VERB
aijssr-170	22	22	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	22	23	benue	benue	NOUN
aijssr-170	22	24	river	river	NOUN
aijssr-170	22	25	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	22	26	rise	rise	VERB
aijssr-170	22	27	above	above	ADP
aijssr-170	22	28	its	its	PRON
aijssr-170	22	29	banks	bank	NOUN
aijssr-170	22	30	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	23	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	23	2	situation	situation	NOUN
aijssr-170	23	3	was	be	AUX
aijssr-170	23	4	further	far	ADV
aijssr-170	23	5	complicated	complicate	VERB
aijssr-170	23	6	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	23	7	additional	additional	ADJ
aijssr-170	23	8	water	water	NOUN
aijssr-170	23	9	that	that	PRON
aijssr-170	23	10	was	be	AUX
aijssr-170	23	11	released	release	VERB
aijssr-170	23	12	from	from	ADP
aijssr-170	23	13	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	23	14	dam	dam	NOUN
aijssr-170	23	15	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	23	16	neighboring	neighboring	NOUN
aijssr-170	23	17	cameroon	cameroon	NOUN
aijssr-170	23	18	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	24	1	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	24	2	some	some	DET
aijssr-170	24	3	places	place	NOUN
aijssr-170	24	4	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	24	5	houses	house	NOUN
aijssr-170	24	6	were	be	AUX
aijssr-170	24	7	totally	totally	ADV
aijssr-170	24	8	submerged	submerge	VERB
aijssr-170	24	9	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	24	10	their	their	PRON
aijssr-170	24	11	residents	resident	NOUN
aijssr-170	24	12	forced	force	VERB
aijssr-170	24	13	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	24	14	flee	flee	VERB
aijssr-170	24	15	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	24	16	msf	msf	NOUN
aijssr-170	24	17	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	24	18	2012	2012	NUM
aijssr-170	24	19	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	24	20	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	25	1	out	out	ADP
aijssr-170	25	2	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	25	3	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	25	4	's	's	PART
aijssr-170	25	5	36	36	NUM
aijssr-170	25	6	states	state	NOUN
aijssr-170	25	7	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	25	8	32	32	NUM
aijssr-170	25	9	were	be	AUX
aijssr-170	25	10	affected	affect	VERB
aijssr-170	25	11	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	25	12	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	25	13	floods	flood	NOUN
aijssr-170	25	14	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	25	15	ocha	ocha	ADJ
aijssr-170	25	16	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	25	17	15	15	NUM
aijssr-170	25	18	nov	nov	PROPN
aijssr-170	25	19	2012	2012	NUM
aijssr-170	25	20	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	25	21	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	26	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	26	2	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	26	3	so	so	ADV
aijssr-170	26	4	blessed	bless	VERB
aijssr-170	26	5	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	26	6	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	26	7	cases	case	NOUN
aijssr-170	26	8	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	26	9	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	26	10	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	26	11	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	26	12	few	few	ADJ
aijssr-170	26	13	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	26	14	far	far	ADV
aijssr-170	26	15	between	between	ADV
aijssr-170	26	16	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	26	17	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	26	18	even	even	ADV
aijssr-170	26	19	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	26	20	few	few	ADJ
aijssr-170	26	21	cases	case	NOUN
aijssr-170	26	22	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	26	23	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	26	24	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	26	25	that	that	PRON
aijssr-170	26	26	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	26	27	country	country	NOUN
aijssr-170	26	28	has	have	VERB
aijssr-170	26	29	experience	experience	NOUN
aijssr-170	26	30	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	26	31	mild	mild	ADJ
aijssr-170	26	32	compared	compare	VERB
aijssr-170	26	33	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	26	34	what	what	PRON
aijssr-170	26	35	some	some	DET
aijssr-170	26	36	developed	develop	VERB
aijssr-170	26	37	countries	country	NOUN
aijssr-170	26	38	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	26	39	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	26	40	world	world	NOUN
aijssr-170	26	41	have	have	AUX
aijssr-170	26	42	had	have	AUX
aijssr-170	26	43	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	26	44	contend	contend	VERB
aijssr-170	26	45	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	26	46	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	26	47	orhewere	orhewere	ADJ
aijssr-170	26	48	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	26	49	2012	2012	NUM
aijssr-170	26	50	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	26	51	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	27	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	27	2	aim	aim	NOUN
aijssr-170	27	3	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	27	4	this	this	DET
aijssr-170	27	5	paper	paper	NOUN
aijssr-170	27	6	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	27	7	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	27	8	build	build	VERB
aijssr-170	27	9	an	an	DET
aijssr-170	27	10	empirical	empirical	ADJ
aijssr-170	27	11	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	27	12	that	that	PRON
aijssr-170	27	13	will	will	AUX
aijssr-170	27	14	help	help	VERB
aijssr-170	27	15	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	27	16	understand	understand	VERB
aijssr-170	27	17	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	27	18	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
aijssr-170	27	19	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	27	20	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	27	21	hazards	hazard	NOUN
aijssr-170	27	22	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	27	23	atmospherical	atmospherical	ADJ
aijssr-170	27	24	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	27	25	geological	geological	ADJ
aijssr-170	27	26	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	27	27	hydrological	hydrological	ADJ
aijssr-170	27	28	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	27	29	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	27	30	biological	biological	ADJ
aijssr-170	27	31	origins	origin	NOUN
aijssr-170	27	32	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	27	33	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	27	34	analyze	analyze	VERB
aijssr-170	27	35	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	27	36	transformation	transformation	NOUN
aijssr-170	27	37	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	27	38	these	these	DET
aijssr-170	27	39	hazards	hazard	NOUN
aijssr-170	27	40	into	into	ADP
aijssr-170	27	41	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	27	42	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	28	1	this	this	DET
aijssr-170	28	2	paper	paper	NOUN
aijssr-170	28	3	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	28	4	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	28	5	importance	importance	NOUN
aijssr-170	28	6	because	because	SCONJ
aijssr-170	28	7	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	28	8	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	28	9	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
aijssr-170	28	10	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	28	11	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	28	12	response	response	NOUN
aijssr-170	28	13	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	28	14	humanitarian	humanitarian	ADJ
aijssr-170	28	15	assistance	assistance	NOUN
aijssr-170	28	16	which	which	PRON
aijssr-170	28	17	have	have	AUX
aijssr-170	28	18	absorbed	absorb	VERB
aijssr-170	28	19	significant	significant	ADJ
aijssr-170	28	20	amounts	amount	NOUN
aijssr-170	28	21	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	28	22	resources	resource	NOUN
aijssr-170	28	23	that	that	PRON
aijssr-170	28	24	could	could	AUX
aijssr-170	28	25	have	have	AUX
aijssr-170	28	26	been	be	AUX
aijssr-170	28	27	allocated	allocate	VERB
aijssr-170	28	28	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	28	29	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	28	30	efforts	effort	NOUN
aijssr-170	28	31	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	29	1	if	if	SCONJ
aijssr-170	29	2	this	this	DET
aijssr-170	29	3	trend	trend	NOUN
aijssr-170	29	4	were	be	AUX
aijssr-170	29	5	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	29	6	persist	persist	VERB
aijssr-170	29	7	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	29	8	coping	cope	VERB
aijssr-170	29	9	capacities	capacity	NOUN
aijssr-170	29	10	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	29	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	29	12	will	will	AUX
aijssr-170	29	13	likely	likely	ADV
aijssr-170	29	14	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	29	15	overwhelmed	overwhelmed	ADJ
aijssr-170	29	16	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	30	1	as	as	SCONJ
aijssr-170	30	2	such	such	DET
aijssr-170	30	3	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	30	4	paper	paper	NOUN
aijssr-170	30	5	offers	offer	VERB
aijssr-170	30	6	proactive	proactive	ADJ
aijssr-170	30	7	measures	measure	NOUN
aijssr-170	30	8	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	30	9	prevent	prevent	VERB
aijssr-170	30	10	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
aijssr-170	30	11	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	30	12	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	30	13	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	30	14	instead	instead	ADV
aijssr-170	30	15	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	30	16	reactionary	reactionary	ADJ
aijssr-170	30	17	measures	measure	NOUN
aijssr-170	30	18	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	30	19	such	such	ADJ
aijssr-170	30	20	crises	crisis	NOUN
aijssr-170	30	21	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	31	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	31	2	intention	intention	NOUN
aijssr-170	31	3	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	31	4	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	31	5	increase	increase	VERB
aijssr-170	31	6	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	31	7	resistance	resistance	NOUN
aijssr-170	31	8	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	31	9	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	31	10	society	society	NOUN
aijssr-170	31	11	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	31	12	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	31	13	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	31	14	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	32	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	32	2	rest	rest	NOUN
aijssr-170	32	3	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	32	4	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	32	5	paper	paper	NOUN
aijssr-170	32	6	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	32	7	therefore	therefore	ADV
aijssr-170	32	8	organized	organize	VERB
aijssr-170	32	9	as	as	SCONJ
aijssr-170	32	10	follows	follow	VERB
aijssr-170	32	11	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	33	1	following	follow	VERB
aijssr-170	33	2	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	33	3	introductory	introductory	ADJ
aijssr-170	33	4	section	section	NOUN
aijssr-170	33	5	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	33	6	section	section	NOUN
aijssr-170	33	7	2	2	NUM
aijssr-170	33	8	reviews	review	VERB
aijssr-170	33	9	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	33	10	literature	literature	NOUN
aijssr-170	33	11	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	34	1	after	after	ADP
aijssr-170	34	2	examining	examine	VERB
aijssr-170	34	3	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	34	4	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	34	5	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	34	6	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
aijssr-170	34	7	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	34	8	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	34	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	34	10	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	34	11	section	section	NOUN
aijssr-170	34	12	3	3	NUM
aijssr-170	34	13	also	also	ADV
aijssr-170	34	14	specification	specification	VERB
aijssr-170	34	15	an	an	DET
aijssr-170	34	16	estimation	estimation	NOUN
aijssr-170	34	17	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	34	18	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	35	1	an	an	DET
aijssr-170	35	2	econometric	econometric	ADJ
aijssr-170	35	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
aijssr-170	35	4	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	35	5	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	35	6	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	35	7	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	35	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	35	9	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	35	10	presented	present	VERB
aijssr-170	35	11	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	35	12	section	section	NOUN
aijssr-170	35	13	4	4	NUM
aijssr-170	35	14	while	while	SCONJ
aijssr-170	35	15	section	section	NOUN
aijssr-170	35	16	5	5	NUM
aijssr-170	35	17	presents	present	VERB
aijssr-170	35	18	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	35	19	summary	summary	NOUN
aijssr-170	35	20	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	35	21	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
aijssr-170	35	22	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	35	23	policy	policy	NOUN
aijssr-170	35	24	implications	implication	NOUN
aijssr-170	35	25	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	36	1	2	2	X
aijssr-170	36	2	.	.	X
aijssr-170	36	3	review	review	NOUN
aijssr-170	36	4	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	36	5	related	related	ADJ
aijssr-170	36	6	literature	literature	NOUN
aijssr-170	36	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
aijssr-170	36	8	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	36	9	means	mean	VERB
aijssr-170	36	10	encouraging	encourage	VERB
aijssr-170	36	11	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	36	12	growth	growth	NOUN
aijssr-170	36	13	while	while	SCONJ
aijssr-170	36	14	protecting	protect	VERB
aijssr-170	36	15	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	36	16	environment	environment	NOUN
aijssr-170	36	17	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	36	18	improving	improve	VERB
aijssr-170	36	19	our	our	PRON
aijssr-170	36	20	quality	quality	NOUN
aijssr-170	36	21	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	36	22	life	life	NOUN
aijssr-170	36	23	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	36	24	gov.uk	gov.uk	PROPN
aijssr-170	36	25	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	36	26	2013	2013	NUM
aijssr-170	36	27	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	36	28	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	37	1	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	37	2	as	as	ADV
aijssr-170	37	3	long	long	ADV
aijssr-170	37	4	as	as	SCONJ
aijssr-170	37	5	historical	historical	ADJ
aijssr-170	37	6	records	record	NOUN
aijssr-170	37	7	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	37	8	extreme	extreme	ADJ
aijssr-170	37	9	events	event	NOUN
aijssr-170	37	10	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	37	11	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	37	12	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	37	13	environment	environment	NOUN
aijssr-170	37	14	have	have	AUX
aijssr-170	37	15	been	be	AUX
aijssr-170	37	16	kept	keep	VERB
aijssr-170	37	17	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	37	18	statistics	statistic	NOUN
aijssr-170	37	19	indicate	indicate	VERB
aijssr-170	37	20	an	an	DET
aijssr-170	37	21	increasing	increase	VERB
aijssr-170	37	22	frequency	frequency	NOUN
aijssr-170	37	23	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	37	24	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	37	25	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	37	26	zenklusen	zenklusen	ADJ
aijssr-170	37	27	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	37	28	2007	2007	NUM
aijssr-170	37	29	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	37	30	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	38	1	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	38	2	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	38	3	second	second	ADJ
aijssr-170	38	4	half	half	NOUN
aijssr-170	38	5	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	38	6	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	38	7	20	20	NUM
aijssr-170	38	8	th	th	NUM
aijssr-170	38	9	century	century	NOUN
aijssr-170	38	10	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	38	11	number	number	NOUN
aijssr-170	38	12	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	38	13	large	large	ADJ
aijssr-170	38	14	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	38	15	catastrophes	catastrophe	NOUN
aijssr-170	38	16	doubled	double	VERB
aijssr-170	38	17	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	38	18	yearly	yearly	ADJ
aijssr-170	38	19	damages	damage	NOUN
aijssr-170	38	20	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	38	21	monetary	monetary	ADJ
aijssr-170	38	22	terms	term	NOUN
aijssr-170	38	23	increased	increase	VERB
aijssr-170	38	24	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	38	25	more	more	ADJ
aijssr-170	38	26	than	than	ADP
aijssr-170	38	27	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	38	28	factor	factor	NOUN
aijssr-170	38	29	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	38	30	6	6	NUM
aijssr-170	38	31	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	38	32	munich	munich	PROPN
aijssr-170	38	33	re	re	PROPN
aijssr-170	38	34	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	38	35	2006	2006	NUM
aijssr-170	38	36	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	38	37	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	39	1	causes	cause	NOUN
aijssr-170	39	2	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	39	3	effects	effect	NOUN
aijssr-170	39	4	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	39	5	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	39	6	appear	appear	VERB
aijssr-170	39	7	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	39	8	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	39	9	closely	closely	ADV
aijssr-170	39	10	related	relate	VERB
aijssr-170	39	11	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	39	12	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	39	13	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	39	14	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	40	1	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	40	2	rich	rich	ADJ
aijssr-170	40	3	countries	country	NOUN
aijssr-170	40	4	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	40	5	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	40	6	catastrophes	catastrophe	NOUN
aijssr-170	40	7	involve	involve	VERB
aijssr-170	40	8	physical	physical	ADJ
aijssr-170	40	9	damage	damage	NOUN
aijssr-170	40	10	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	40	11	few	few	ADJ
aijssr-170	40	12	casualties	casualty	NOUN
aijssr-170	40	13	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	40	14	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
aijssr-170	40	15	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	40	16	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	40	17	developing	develop	VERB
aijssr-170	40	18	world	world	NOUN
aijssr-170	40	19	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	40	20	human	human	ADJ
aijssr-170	40	21	cost	cost	NOUN
aijssr-170	40	22	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	40	23	far	far	ADV
aijssr-170	40	24	greater	great	ADJ
aijssr-170	40	25	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	41	1	globally	globally	ADV
aijssr-170	41	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	41	3	more	more	ADJ
aijssr-170	41	4	than	than	ADP
aijssr-170	41	5	90	90	NUM
aijssr-170	41	6	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	41	7	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	41	8	total	total	ADJ
aijssr-170	41	9	lives	life	NOUN
aijssr-170	41	10	lost	lose	VERB
aijssr-170	41	11	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	41	12	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	41	13	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	41	14	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	41	15	due	due	ADJ
aijssr-170	41	16	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	41	17	events	event	NOUN
aijssr-170	41	18	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	41	19	developing	develop	VERB
aijssr-170	41	20	countries	country	NOUN
aijssr-170	41	21	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	41	22	kreimer	kreimer	NOUN
aijssr-170	41	23	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	41	24	arnold	arnold	PROPN
aijssr-170	41	25	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	41	26	2000	2000	NUM
aijssr-170	41	27	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	41	28	guhasapir	guhasapir	PROPN
aijssr-170	41	29	et	et	PROPN
aijssr-170	41	30	al	al	PROPN
aijssr-170	41	31	.	.	PROPN
aijssr-170	41	32	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	41	33	2004	2004	NUM
aijssr-170	41	34	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	41	35	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	42	1	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	42	2	absolute	absolute	ADJ
aijssr-170	42	3	monetary	monetary	ADJ
aijssr-170	42	4	terms	term	NOUN
aijssr-170	42	5	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	42	6	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	42	7	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	42	8	entail	entail	VERB
aijssr-170	42	9	greater	great	ADJ
aijssr-170	42	10	damages	damage	NOUN
aijssr-170	42	11	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	42	12	industrialized	industrialized	ADJ
aijssr-170	42	13	countries	country	NOUN
aijssr-170	42	14	while	while	SCONJ
aijssr-170	42	15	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	42	16	relation	relation	NOUN
aijssr-170	42	17	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	42	18	gdp	gdp	NOUN
aijssr-170	42	19	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	42	20	impacts	impact	NOUN
aijssr-170	42	21	appear	appear	VERB
aijssr-170	42	22	primarily	primarily	ADV
aijssr-170	42	23	significant	significant	ADJ
aijssr-170	42	24	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	42	25	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	42	26	developing	develop	VERB
aijssr-170	42	27	world	world	NOUN
aijssr-170	42	28	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	42	29	mechler	mechler	NOUN
aijssr-170	42	30	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	42	31	2003	2003	NUM
aijssr-170	42	32	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	42	33	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	43	1	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	43	2	variety	variety	NOUN
aijssr-170	43	3	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	43	4	explanations	explanation	NOUN
aijssr-170	43	5	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	43	6	put	put	VERB
aijssr-170	43	7	forward	forward	ADV
aijssr-170	43	8	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	43	9	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	43	10	literature	literature	NOUN
aijssr-170	43	11	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	43	12	both	both	CCONJ
aijssr-170	43	13	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	43	14	increase	increase	NOUN
aijssr-170	43	15	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	43	16	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	43	17	impacts	impact	NOUN
aijssr-170	43	18	over	over	ADP
aijssr-170	43	19	time	time	NOUN
aijssr-170	43	20	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	43	21	their	their	PRON
aijssr-170	43	22	contrasting	contrast	VERB
aijssr-170	43	23	repercussions	repercussion	NOUN
aijssr-170	43	24	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	43	25	developing	develop	VERB
aijssr-170	43	26	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	43	27	industrialized	industrialized	ADJ
aijssr-170	43	28	countries	country	NOUN
aijssr-170	43	29	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	44	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
aijssr-170	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	44	3	global	global	ADJ
aijssr-170	44	4	demographic	demographic	ADJ
aijssr-170	44	5	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
aijssr-170	44	6	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	44	7	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	44	8	growth	growth	NOUN
aijssr-170	44	9	expose	expose	VERB
aijssr-170	44	10	more	more	ADJ
aijssr-170	44	11	people	people	NOUN
aijssr-170	44	12	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	44	13	their	their	PRON
aijssr-170	44	14	assets	asset	NOUN
aijssr-170	44	15	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	44	16	risk	risk	VERB
aijssr-170	44	17	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	45	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
aijssr-170	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	45	3	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
aijssr-170	45	4	leads	lead	VERB
aijssr-170	45	5	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	45	6	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	45	7	concentration	concentration	NOUN
aijssr-170	45	8	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	45	9	population	population	NOUN
aijssr-170	45	10	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	45	11	wealth	wealth	NOUN
aijssr-170	45	12	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	45	13	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
aijssr-170	45	14	complex	complex	ADJ
aijssr-170	45	15	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	45	16	activities	activity	NOUN
aijssr-170	45	17	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	46	1	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	46	2	trend	trend	NOUN
aijssr-170	46	3	which	which	PRON
aijssr-170	46	4	may	may	AUX
aijssr-170	46	5	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	46	6	accompanied	accompany	VERB
aijssr-170	46	7	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	46	8	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	46	9	growth	growth	NOUN
aijssr-170	46	10	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	46	11	cities	city	NOUN
aijssr-170	46	12	onto	onto	ADP
aijssr-170	46	13	marginal	marginal	ADJ
aijssr-170	46	14	lands	land	NOUN
aijssr-170	46	15	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	47	1	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	47	2	combination	combination	NOUN
aijssr-170	47	3	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	47	4	these	these	DET
aijssr-170	47	5	processes	process	NOUN
aijssr-170	47	6	can	can	AUX
aijssr-170	47	7	increase	increase	VERB
aijssr-170	47	8	both	both	DET
aijssr-170	47	9	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	47	10	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
aijssr-170	47	11	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	47	12	socio	socio	NOUN
aijssr-170	47	13	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	47	14	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	47	15	systems	system	NOUN
aijssr-170	47	16	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	47	17	their	their	PRON
aijssr-170	47	18	exposure	exposure	NOUN
aijssr-170	47	19	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	47	20	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	47	21	hazards	hazard	NOUN
aijssr-170	47	22	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	47	23	zenklusen	zenklusen	ADJ
aijssr-170	47	24	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	47	25	2007	2007	NUM
aijssr-170	47	26	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	47	27	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	48	1	thirdly	thirdly	ADV
aijssr-170	48	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	48	3	anthropogenic	anthropogenic	ADJ
aijssr-170	48	4	changes	change	NOUN
aijssr-170	48	5	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	48	6	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	48	7	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	48	8	environment	environment	NOUN
aijssr-170	48	9	from	from	ADP
aijssr-170	48	10	local	local	ADJ
aijssr-170	48	11	deforestation	deforestation	NOUN
aijssr-170	48	12	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	48	13	global	global	ADJ
aijssr-170	48	14	climate	climate	NOUN
aijssr-170	48	15	change	change	NOUN
aijssr-170	48	16	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	48	17	assumed	assume	VERB
aijssr-170	48	18	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	48	19	most	most	ADJ
aijssr-170	48	20	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	48	21	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	48	22	literature	literature	NOUN
aijssr-170	48	23	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	48	24	contribute	contribute	VERB
aijssr-170	48	25	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	48	26	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	48	27	rising	rise	VERB
aijssr-170	48	28	frequency	frequency	NOUN
aijssr-170	48	29	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	48	30	extreme	extreme	ADJ
aijssr-170	48	31	weather	weather	NOUN
aijssr-170	48	32	events	event	NOUN
aijssr-170	48	33	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	48	34	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	48	35	their	their	PRON
aijssr-170	48	36	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
aijssr-170	48	37	disastrous	disastrous	ADJ
aijssr-170	48	38	effects	effect	NOUN
aijssr-170	48	39	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	49	1	finally	finally	ADV
aijssr-170	49	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	49	3	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	49	4	appears	appear	VERB
aijssr-170	49	5	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	49	6	explain	explain	VERB
aijssr-170	49	7	differences	difference	NOUN
aijssr-170	49	8	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	49	9	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	49	10	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
aijssr-170	49	11	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	49	12	physical	physical	ADJ
aijssr-170	49	13	structures	structure	NOUN
aijssr-170	49	14	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	49	15	socio	socio	NOUN
aijssr-170	49	16	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	49	17	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	49	18	systems	system	NOUN
aijssr-170	49	19	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	49	20	extreme	extreme	ADJ
aijssr-170	49	21	events	event	NOUN
aijssr-170	49	22	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	49	23	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	49	24	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	49	25	environment	environment	NOUN
aijssr-170	49	26	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	50	1	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	50	2	other	other	ADJ
aijssr-170	50	3	words	word	NOUN
aijssr-170	50	4	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	50	5	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	50	6	risk	risk	NOUN
aijssr-170	50	7	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	50	8	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	50	9	ramification	ramification	NOUN
aijssr-170	50	10	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	50	11	poverty	poverty	NOUN
aijssr-170	50	12	at	at	ADP
aijssr-170	50	13	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	50	14	level	level	NOUN
aijssr-170	50	15	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	50	16	individuals	individual	NOUN
aijssr-170	50	17	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	50	18	households	household	NOUN
aijssr-170	50	19	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	50	20	regions	region	NOUN
aijssr-170	50	21	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	50	22	countries	country	NOUN
aijssr-170	50	23	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	50	24	zenklusen	zenklusen	ADJ
aijssr-170	50	25	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	50	26	2007	2007	NUM
aijssr-170	50	27	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	50	28	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	51	1	if	if	SCONJ
aijssr-170	51	2	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	51	3	distribution	distribution	NOUN
aijssr-170	51	4	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	51	5	catastrophic	catastrophic	ADJ
aijssr-170	51	6	risk	risk	NOUN
aijssr-170	51	7	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	51	8	influenced	influence	VERB
aijssr-170	51	9	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	51	10	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	51	11	level	level	NOUN
aijssr-170	51	12	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	51	13	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	51	14	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	51	15	what	what	PRON
aijssr-170	51	16	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	51	17	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	51	18	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	51	19	reversed	reverse	VERB
aijssr-170	51	20	causality	causality	NOUN
aijssr-170	51	21	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	51	22	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	51	23	effects	effect	NOUN
aijssr-170	51	24	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	51	25	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	51	26	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	51	27	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	51	28	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	51	29	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	51	30	zenklusen	zenklusen	ADJ
aijssr-170	51	31	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	51	32	2007	2007	NUM
aijssr-170	51	33	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	51	34	?	?	PUNCT
aijssr-170	52	1	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	52	2	this	this	DET
aijssr-170	52	3	problem	problem	NOUN
aijssr-170	52	4	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	52	5	there	there	PRON
aijssr-170	52	6	is	be	VERB
aijssr-170	52	7	considerable	considerable	ADJ
aijssr-170	52	8	disagreement	disagreement	NOUN
aijssr-170	52	9	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	52	10	catastrophe	catastrophe	NOUN
aijssr-170	52	11	literature	literature	NOUN
aijssr-170	52	12	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	53	1	contrasting	contrast	VERB
aijssr-170	53	2	statements	statement	NOUN
aijssr-170	53	3	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	53	4	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	53	5	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
aijssr-170	53	6	repercussions	repercussion	NOUN
aijssr-170	53	7	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	53	8	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	53	9	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	53	10	their	their	PRON
aijssr-170	53	11	effects	effect	NOUN
aijssr-170	53	12	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	53	13	growth	growth	NOUN
aijssr-170	53	14	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	53	15	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	53	16	indicate	indicate	VERB
aijssr-170	53	17	an	an	DET
aijssr-170	53	18	intense	intense	ADJ
aijssr-170	53	19	debate	debate	NOUN
aijssr-170	53	20	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	54	1	dha	dha	PROPN
aijssr-170	54	2	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	54	3	1994	1994	NUM
aijssr-170	54	4	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	54	5	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	54	6	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	54	7	example	example	NOUN
aijssr-170	54	8	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	54	9	concludes	conclude	VERB
aijssr-170	54	10	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	54	11	"	"	PUNCT
aijssr-170	54	12	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	54	13	frequently	frequently	ADV
aijssr-170	54	14	wipe	wipe	VERB
aijssr-170	54	15	out	out	ADP
aijssr-170	54	16	years	year	NOUN
aijssr-170	54	17	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	54	18	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	54	19	programming	programming	NOUN
aijssr-170	54	20	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	54	21	set	set	VERB
aijssr-170	54	22	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	54	23	slow	slow	ADJ
aijssr-170	54	24	course	course	NOUN
aijssr-170	54	25	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	54	26	improvement	improvement	NOUN
aijssr-170	54	27	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	54	28	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	54	29	third	third	ADJ
aijssr-170	54	30	world	world	NOUN
aijssr-170	54	31	countries	country	NOUN
aijssr-170	54	32	further	far	ADV
aijssr-170	54	33	behind	behind	ADV
aijssr-170	54	34	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	54	35	wasting	waste	VERB
aijssr-170	54	36	precious	precious	ADJ
aijssr-170	54	37	resources	resource	NOUN
aijssr-170	54	38	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	54	39	"	"	PUNCT
aijssr-170	55	1	eclac	eclac	PROPN
aijssr-170	55	2	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	55	3	2003	2003	NUM
aijssr-170	55	4	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	55	5	finds	find	VERB
aijssr-170	55	6	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	55	7	catastrophes	catastrophe	NOUN
aijssr-170	55	8	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	55	9	"	"	PUNCT
aijssr-170	55	10	have	have	VERB
aijssr-170	55	11	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	55	12	major	major	ADJ
aijssr-170	55	13	impact	impact	NOUN
aijssr-170	55	14	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	55	15	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	55	16	living	living	NOUN
aijssr-170	55	17	conditions	condition	NOUN
aijssr-170	55	18	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	55	19	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	55	20	performance	performance	NOUN
aijssr-170	55	21	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	55	22	environmental	environmental	ADJ
aijssr-170	55	23	assets	asset	NOUN
aijssr-170	55	24	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	55	25	services	service	NOUN
aijssr-170	55	26	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	55	27	affected	affected	ADJ
aijssr-170	55	28	countries	country	NOUN
aijssr-170	55	29	or	or	CCONJ
aijssr-170	55	30	regions	region	NOUN
aijssr-170	55	31	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	56	1	consequences	consequence	NOUN
aijssr-170	56	2	may	may	AUX
aijssr-170	56	3	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	56	4	long	long	ADJ
aijssr-170	56	5	term	term	NOUN
aijssr-170	56	6	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	56	7	may	may	AUX
aijssr-170	56	8	even	even	ADV
aijssr-170	56	9	irreversibly	irreversibly	ADV
aijssr-170	56	10	affect	affect	VERB
aijssr-170	56	11	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	56	12	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	56	13	social	social	ADJ
aijssr-170	56	14	structures	structure	NOUN
aijssr-170	56	15	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	56	16	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	56	17	environment	environment	NOUN
aijssr-170	56	18	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	56	19	"	"	PUNCT
aijssr-170	57	1	such	such	ADJ
aijssr-170	57	2	statements	statement	NOUN
aijssr-170	57	3	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	57	4	however	however	ADV
aijssr-170	57	5	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	57	6	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	57	7	not	not	PART
aijssr-170	57	8	undisputed	undisputed	ADJ
aijssr-170	57	9	as	as	SCONJ
aijssr-170	57	10	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	57	11	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
aijssr-170	57	12	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	57	13	albala	albala	PROPN
aijssr-170	57	14	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	57	15	bertrand	bertrand	PROPN
aijssr-170	57	16	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	57	17	1993	1993	NUM
aijssr-170	57	18	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	57	19	objections	objection	NOUN
aijssr-170	57	20	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	57	21	http://reliefweb.int/report/nigeria/floods-situation-report-no-2-15-november-2012	http://reliefweb.int/report/nigeria/floods-situation-report-no-2-15-november-2012	PROPN
aijssr-170	57	22	www.cribfb.com/journal/index.php/aijssr	www.cribfb.com/journal/index.php/aijssr	PROPN
aijssr-170	57	23	american	american	PROPN
aijssr-170	57	24	international	international	PROPN
aijssr-170	57	25	journal	journal	PROPN
aijssr-170	57	26	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	57	27	social	social	ADJ
aijssr-170	57	28	science	science	NOUN
aijssr-170	57	29	research	research	NOUN
aijssr-170	57	30	vol	vol	NOUN
aijssr-170	57	31	.	.	PROPN
aijssr-170	58	1	2	2	NUM
aijssr-170	58	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	58	3	no	no	INTJ
aijssr-170	58	4	.	.	NOUN
aijssr-170	58	5	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	58	6	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	58	7	2018	2018	NUM
aijssr-170	58	8	83	83	NUM
aijssr-170	58	9	which	which	PRON
aijssr-170	58	10	have	have	AUX
aijssr-170	58	11	become	become	VERB
aijssr-170	58	12	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	58	13	classic	classic	NOUN
aijssr-170	58	14	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	58	15	this	this	DET
aijssr-170	58	16	debate	debate	NOUN
aijssr-170	58	17	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	58	18	"	"	PUNCT
aijssr-170	58	19	...	...	PUNCT
aijssr-170	58	20	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	58	21	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	58	22	primarily	primarily	ADV
aijssr-170	58	23	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	58	24	problem	problem	NOUN
aijssr-170	58	25	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	58	26	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	58	27	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	58	28	they	they	PRON
aijssr-170	58	29	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	58	30	not	not	PART
aijssr-170	58	31	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
aijssr-170	58	32	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	58	33	problem	problem	NOUN
aijssr-170	58	34	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	58	35	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	58	36	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	58	37	"	"	PUNCT
aijssr-170	59	1	3	3	X
aijssr-170	59	2	.	.	X
aijssr-170	59	3	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	59	4	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	59	5	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	59	6	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
aijssr-170	59	7	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	59	8	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	59	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	59	10	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	59	11	top	top	ADJ
aijssr-170	59	12	10	10	NUM
aijssr-170	59	13	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	59	14	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	59	15	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	59	16	nigeria	nigeria	PRON
aijssr-170	59	17	between	between	ADP
aijssr-170	59	18	1980	1980	NUM
aijssr-170	59	19	-	-	SYM
aijssr-170	59	20	2011	2011	NUM
aijssr-170	59	21	show	show	NOUN
aijssr-170	59	22	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	59	23	they	they	PRON
aijssr-170	59	24	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	59	25	mainly	mainly	ADV
aijssr-170	59	26	made	make	VERB
aijssr-170	59	27	up	up	ADP
aijssr-170	59	28	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	59	29	drought	drought	NOUN
aijssr-170	59	30	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	59	31	flood	flood	NOUN
aijssr-170	59	32	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	59	33	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
aijssr-170	59	34	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	60	1	while	while	SCONJ
aijssr-170	60	2	drought	drought	NOUN
aijssr-170	60	3	affected	affect	VERB
aijssr-170	60	4	3,000,000	3,000,000	NUM
aijssr-170	60	5	people	people	NOUN
aijssr-170	60	6	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	60	7	flood	flood	NOUN
aijssr-170	60	8	inundated	inundate	VERB
aijssr-170	60	9	areas	area	NOUN
aijssr-170	60	10	that	that	PRON
aijssr-170	60	11	led	lead	VERB
aijssr-170	60	12	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	60	13	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	60	14	evacuation	evacuation	NOUN
aijssr-170	60	15	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	60	16	3,014,265	3,014,265	NUM
aijssr-170	60	17	people	people	NOUN
aijssr-170	60	18	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	60	19	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
aijssr-170	60	20	affected	affect	VERB
aijssr-170	60	21	80,000	80,000	NUM
aijssr-170	60	22	people	people	NOUN
aijssr-170	60	23	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	60	24	see	see	VERB
aijssr-170	60	25	table	table	NOUN
aijssr-170	60	26	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	60	27	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	60	28	appendix	appendix	NOUN
aijssr-170	60	29	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	60	30	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	61	1	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	61	2	all	all	PRON
aijssr-170	61	3	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	61	4	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	61	5	ten	ten	NUM
aijssr-170	61	6	top	top	ADJ
aijssr-170	61	7	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	61	8	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	61	9	affected	affect	VERB
aijssr-170	61	10	6,094,265	6,094,265	NUM
aijssr-170	61	11	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	62	1	among	among	ADP
aijssr-170	62	2	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	62	3	ten	ten	NUM
aijssr-170	62	4	top	top	ADJ
aijssr-170	62	5	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	62	6	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	62	7	that	that	PRON
aijssr-170	62	8	affected	affect	VERB
aijssr-170	62	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	62	10	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	62	11	flood	flood	NOUN
aijssr-170	62	12	has	have	VERB
aijssr-170	62	13	highest	high	ADJ
aijssr-170	62	14	frequency	frequency	NOUN
aijssr-170	62	15	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	62	16	affected	affect	VERB
aijssr-170	62	17	more	more	ADJ
aijssr-170	62	18	people	people	NOUN
aijssr-170	62	19	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	63	1	all	all	DET
aijssr-170	63	2	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	63	3	major	major	ADJ
aijssr-170	63	4	floods	flood	NOUN
aijssr-170	63	5	that	that	PRON
aijssr-170	63	6	led	lead	VERB
aijssr-170	63	7	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	63	8	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	63	9	displacement	displacement	NOUN
aijssr-170	63	10	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	63	11	people	people	NOUN
aijssr-170	63	12	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	63	13	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	63	14	occurred	occur	VERB
aijssr-170	63	15	between	between	ADP
aijssr-170	63	16	1980	1980	NUM
aijssr-170	63	17	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	63	18	2000	2000	NUM
aijssr-170	63	19	decades	decade	NOUN
aijssr-170	63	20	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	63	21	odjugo	odjugo	PROPN
aijssr-170	63	22	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	63	23	2012).this	2012).this	NUM
aijssr-170	63	24	period	period	NOUN
aijssr-170	63	25	coincided	coincide	VERB
aijssr-170	63	26	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	63	27	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	63	28	period	period	NOUN
aijssr-170	63	29	when	when	SCONJ
aijssr-170	63	30	rainfall	rainfall	NOUN
aijssr-170	63	31	becomes	become	VERB
aijssr-170	63	32	more	more	ADV
aijssr-170	63	33	erratic	erratic	ADJ
aijssr-170	63	34	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	63	35	higher	high	ADJ
aijssr-170	63	36	intensity	intensity	NOUN
aijssr-170	63	37	due	due	ADP
aijssr-170	63	38	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	63	39	intensifying	intensify	VERB
aijssr-170	63	40	impacts	impact	NOUN
aijssr-170	63	41	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	63	42	climate	climate	NOUN
aijssr-170	63	43	change	change	NOUN
aijssr-170	63	44	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	63	45	odjugo	odjugo	PROPN
aijssr-170	63	46	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	63	47	2005	2005	NUM
aijssr-170	63	48	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	63	49	2012	2012	NUM
aijssr-170	63	50	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	63	51	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	64	1	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	64	2	2009	2009	NUM
aijssr-170	64	3	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	64	4	2010	2010	NUM
aijssr-170	64	5	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	64	6	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	64	7	ranked	rank	VERB
aijssr-170	64	8	12th	12th	NOUN
aijssr-170	64	9	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	64	10	11th	11th	NOUN
aijssr-170	64	11	amongst	amongst	ADP
aijssr-170	64	12	countries	country	NOUN
aijssr-170	64	13	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	64	14	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	64	15	highest	high	ADJ
aijssr-170	64	16	reported	report	VERB
aijssr-170	64	17	levels	level	NOUN
aijssr-170	64	18	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	64	19	displacement	displacement	NOUN
aijssr-170	64	20	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	64	21	sudden	sudden	ADJ
aijssr-170	64	22	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	64	23	onset	onset	ADJ
aijssr-170	64	24	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	64	25	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
aijssr-170	64	26	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	64	27	according	accord	VERB
aijssr-170	64	28	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	64	29	idmc	idmc	NOUN
aijssr-170	64	30	's	's	PART
aijssr-170	64	31	global	global	ADJ
aijssr-170	64	32	data	datum	NOUN
aijssr-170	64	33	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	65	1	flooding	flooding	NOUN
aijssr-170	65	2	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	65	3	soil	soil	NOUN
aijssr-170	65	4	erosion	erosion	NOUN
aijssr-170	65	5	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	65	6	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	65	7	states	state	NOUN
aijssr-170	65	8	along	along	ADP
aijssr-170	65	9	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	65	10	niger	niger	NOUN
aijssr-170	65	11	river	river	NOUN
aijssr-170	65	12	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	65	13	its	its	PRON
aijssr-170	65	14	tributaries	tributary	NOUN
aijssr-170	65	15	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	65	16	river	river	NOUN
aijssr-170	65	17	katsinaala	katsinaala	NOUN
aijssr-170	65	18	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	65	19	river	river	NOUN
aijssr-170	65	20	benue	benue	AUX
aijssr-170	65	21	regularly	regularly	ADV
aijssr-170	65	22	cause	cause	VERB
aijssr-170	65	23	internal	internal	ADJ
aijssr-170	65	24	displacement	displacement	NOUN
aijssr-170	65	25	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	66	1	about	about	ADV
aijssr-170	66	2	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	66	3	million	million	NUM
aijssr-170	66	4	people	people	NOUN
aijssr-170	66	5	living	live	VERB
aijssr-170	66	6	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	66	7	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	66	8	low	low	ADV
aijssr-170	66	9	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	66	10	lying	lie	VERB
aijssr-170	66	11	plains	plain	NOUN
aijssr-170	66	12	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	66	13	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	66	14	river	river	NOUN
aijssr-170	66	15	niger	niger	NOUN
aijssr-170	66	16	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	66	17	considered	consider	VERB
aijssr-170	66	18	at	at	ADP
aijssr-170	66	19	risk	risk	NOUN
aijssr-170	66	20	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	66	21	chinedu	chinedu	NOUN
aijssr-170	66	22	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	66	23	2008	2008	NUM
aijssr-170	66	24	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	66	25	u.s.dos	u.s.do	NOUN
aijssr-170	66	26	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	66	27	2011	2011	NUM
aijssr-170	66	28	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	66	29	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	67	1	according	accord	VERB
aijssr-170	67	2	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	67	3	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	67	4	national	national	ADJ
aijssr-170	67	5	emergency	emergency	PROPN
aijssr-170	67	6	management	management	NOUN
aijssr-170	67	7	agency	agency	NOUN
aijssr-170	67	8	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	67	9	floods	flood	NOUN
aijssr-170	67	10	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	67	11	storms	storm	NOUN
aijssr-170	67	12	displaced	displace	VERB
aijssr-170	67	13	thousands	thousand	NOUN
aijssr-170	67	14	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	67	15	people	people	NOUN
aijssr-170	67	16	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	67	17	2011	2011	NUM
aijssr-170	67	18	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	67	19	up	up	ADP
aijssr-170	67	20	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	67	21	two	two	NUM
aijssr-170	67	22	million	million	NUM
aijssr-170	67	23	people	people	NOUN
aijssr-170	67	24	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	67	25	2010	2010	NUM
aijssr-170	67	26	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	67	27	mainly	mainly	ADV
aijssr-170	67	28	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	67	29	jigawa	jigawa	PROPN
aijssr-170	67	30	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	67	31	sokoto	sokoto	PROPN
aijssr-170	67	32	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	67	33	kebbi	kebbi	PROPN
aijssr-170	67	34	states	states	PROPN
aijssr-170	67	35	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	67	36	idmc	idmc	NOUN
aijssr-170	67	37	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	67	38	2012a	2012a	NUM
aijssr-170	67	39	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	67	40	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	68	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	68	2	2010	2010	NUM
aijssr-170	68	3	floods	flood	NOUN
aijssr-170	68	4	where	where	SCONJ
aijssr-170	68	5	notably	notably	ADV
aijssr-170	68	6	triggered	trigger	VERB
aijssr-170	68	7	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	68	8	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	68	9	opening	opening	NOUN
aijssr-170	68	10	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	68	11	floodgates	floodgate	NOUN
aijssr-170	68	12	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	68	13	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	68	14	challawa	challawa	NOUN
aijssr-170	68	15	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	68	16	tiga	tiga	ADJ
aijssr-170	68	17	dams	dam	NOUN
aijssr-170	68	18	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	68	19	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	68	20	authorities	authority	NOUN
aijssr-170	68	21	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	68	22	following	follow	VERB
aijssr-170	68	23	heavy	heavy	ADJ
aijssr-170	68	24	rains	rain	NOUN
aijssr-170	68	25	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	68	26	bbc	bbc	PROPN
aijssr-170	68	27	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	68	28	24	24	NUM
aijssr-170	68	29	sept	sept	PROPN
aijssr-170	68	30	.	.	PROPN
aijssr-170	68	31	2010	2010	NUM
aijssr-170	68	32	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	68	33	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	69	1	floods	flood	NOUN
aijssr-170	69	2	displaced	displace	VERB
aijssr-170	69	3	another	another	DET
aijssr-170	69	4	140,000	140,000	NUM
aijssr-170	69	5	people	people	NOUN
aijssr-170	69	6	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	69	7	2009	2009	NUM
aijssr-170	69	8	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	69	9	dartmouth	dartmouth	NOUN
aijssr-170	69	10	floods	flood	NOUN
aijssr-170	69	11	observatory	observatory	NOUN
aijssr-170	69	12	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	69	13	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	69	14	idmc	idmc	NOUN
aijssr-170	69	15	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	69	16	2012b	2012b	NUM
aijssr-170	69	17	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	69	18	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	70	1	affected	affect	VERB
aijssr-170	70	2	states	state	NOUN
aijssr-170	70	3	included	include	VERB
aijssr-170	70	4	zamfara	zamfara	PROPN
aijssr-170	70	5	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	70	6	kaduna	kaduna	PROPN
aijssr-170	70	7	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	70	8	niger	niger	PROPN
aijssr-170	70	9	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	70	10	benue	benue	VERB
aijssr-170	70	11	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	70	12	adamawa	adamawa	PROPN
aijssr-170	70	13	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	70	14	nassarawa	nassarawa	PROPN
aijssr-170	70	15	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	70	16	sokoto	sokoto	PROPN
aijssr-170	70	17	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	70	18	jigawa	jigawa	PROPN
aijssr-170	70	19	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	70	20	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	70	21	abuja	abuja	PROPN
aijssr-170	70	22	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	71	1	most	most	ADV
aijssr-170	71	2	recently	recently	ADV
aijssr-170	71	3	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	71	4	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	71	5	witnessed	witness	VERB
aijssr-170	71	6	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	71	7	spate	spate	NOUN
aijssr-170	71	8	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	71	9	floods	flood	NOUN
aijssr-170	71	10	that	that	PRON
aijssr-170	71	11	ravaged	ravage	VERB
aijssr-170	71	12	different	different	ADJ
aijssr-170	71	13	parts	part	NOUN
aijssr-170	71	14	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	71	15	country	country	NOUN
aijssr-170	71	16	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	71	17	2012	2012	NUM
aijssr-170	71	18	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	71	19	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	71	20	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	71	21	bursting	bursting	NOUN
aijssr-170	71	22	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	71	23	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	71	24	banks	bank	NOUN
aijssr-170	71	25	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	71	26	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	71	27	rivers	river	NOUN
aijssr-170	71	28	niger	niger	NOUN
aijssr-170	71	29	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	71	30	benue	benue	VERB
aijssr-170	71	31	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	71	32	their	their	PRON
aijssr-170	71	33	adjoining	adjoining	ADJ
aijssr-170	71	34	tributaries	tributary	NOUN
aijssr-170	71	35	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	72	1	from	from	ADP
aijssr-170	72	2	central	central	PROPN
aijssr-170	72	3	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	72	4	down	down	ADP
aijssr-170	72	5	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	72	6	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	72	7	south	south	NOUN
aijssr-170	72	8	into	into	ADP
aijssr-170	72	9	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	72	10	niger	niger	NOUN
aijssr-170	72	11	delta	delta	NOUN
aijssr-170	72	12	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	72	13	unprecedented	unprecedented	ADJ
aijssr-170	72	14	floods	flood	NOUN
aijssr-170	72	15	destroyed	destroy	VERB
aijssr-170	72	16	lives	life	NOUN
aijssr-170	72	17	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	72	18	properties	property	NOUN
aijssr-170	72	19	worth	worth	ADJ
aijssr-170	72	20	billions	billion	NOUN
aijssr-170	72	21	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	72	22	states	state	NOUN
aijssr-170	72	23	within	within	ADP
aijssr-170	72	24	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	72	25	drainage	drainage	NOUN
aijssr-170	72	26	basin	basin	NOUN
aijssr-170	72	27	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	72	28	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	72	29	two	two	NUM
aijssr-170	72	30	rivers	river	NOUN
aijssr-170	72	31	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	73	1	several	several	ADJ
aijssr-170	73	2	hectares	hectare	NOUN
aijssr-170	73	3	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	73	4	farms	farm	NOUN
aijssr-170	73	5	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	73	6	livestock	livestock	NOUN
aijssr-170	73	7	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	73	8	homes	home	NOUN
aijssr-170	73	9	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	73	10	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
aijssr-170	73	11	were	be	AUX
aijssr-170	73	12	destroyed	destroy	VERB
aijssr-170	73	13	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	74	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	74	2	red	red	PROPN
aijssr-170	74	3	cross	cross	PROPN
aijssr-170	74	4	reports	report	NOUN
aijssr-170	74	5	put	put	VERB
aijssr-170	74	6	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	74	7	figure	figure	NOUN
aijssr-170	74	8	at	at	ADP
aijssr-170	74	9	137	137	NUM
aijssr-170	74	10	people	people	NOUN
aijssr-170	74	11	killed	kill	VERB
aijssr-170	74	12	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	74	13	idmc	idmc	NOUN
aijssr-170	74	14	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	74	15	2012	2012	NUM
aijssr-170	74	16	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	74	17	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	75	1	thousands	thousand	NOUN
aijssr-170	75	2	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	75	3	people	people	NOUN
aijssr-170	75	4	were	be	AUX
aijssr-170	75	5	displaced	displace	VERB
aijssr-170	75	6	from	from	ADP
aijssr-170	75	7	their	their	PRON
aijssr-170	75	8	homes	home	NOUN
aijssr-170	75	9	due	due	ADP
aijssr-170	75	10	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	75	11	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	75	12	swelling	swell	VERB
aijssr-170	75	13	floodwaters	floodwater	NOUN
aijssr-170	75	14	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	76	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	76	2	worst	bad	ADJ
aijssr-170	76	3	hit	hit	VERB
aijssr-170	76	4	states	state	NOUN
aijssr-170	76	5	were	be	AUX
aijssr-170	76	6	kogi	kogi	PROPN
aijssr-170	76	7	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	76	8	benue	benue	VERB
aijssr-170	76	9	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	76	10	taraba	taraba	PROPN
aijssr-170	76	11	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	76	12	anambra	anambra	PROPN
aijssr-170	76	13	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	76	14	delta	delta	NOUN
aijssr-170	76	15	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	76	16	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	76	17	niger	niger	PROPN
aijssr-170	76	18	delta	delta	NOUN
aijssr-170	76	19	communities	community	NOUN
aijssr-170	76	20	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	76	21	idmc	idmc	NOUN
aijssr-170	76	22	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	76	23	2012	2012	NUM
aijssr-170	76	24	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	76	25	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	77	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	77	2	10	10	NUM
aijssr-170	77	3	deadliest	deadly	ADJ
aijssr-170	77	4	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	77	5	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	77	6	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	77	7	nigeria	nigeria	PRON
aijssr-170	77	8	between	between	ADP
aijssr-170	77	9	1980	1980	NUM
aijssr-170	77	10	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	77	11	2011	2011	NUM
aijssr-170	77	12	claimed	claim	VERB
aijssr-170	77	13	19,537	19,537	NUM
aijssr-170	77	14	lives	life	NOUN
aijssr-170	77	15	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	77	16	they	they	PRON
aijssr-170	77	17	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	77	18	epidemic	epidemic	ADJ
aijssr-170	77	19	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	77	20	nature	nature	NOUN
aijssr-170	77	21	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	77	22	see	see	VERB
aijssr-170	77	23	table	table	NOUN
aijssr-170	77	24	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	77	25	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	77	26	appendix	appendix	NOUN
aijssr-170	77	27	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	77	28	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	78	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	78	2	deadliest	deadly	ADJ
aijssr-170	78	3	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	78	4	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	78	5	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
aijssr-170	78	6	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	78	7	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	78	8	bacterial	bacterial	ADJ
aijssr-170	78	9	infectious	infectious	ADJ
aijssr-170	78	10	disease	disease	NOUN
aijssr-170	78	11	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	78	12	cholera	cholera	NOUN
aijssr-170	78	13	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	78	14	which	which	PRON
aijssr-170	78	15	started	start	VERB
aijssr-170	78	16	6th	6th	NOUN
aijssr-170	78	17	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	78	18	may	may	PROPN
aijssr-170	78	19	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	78	20	1991	1991	NUM
aijssr-170	78	21	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	79	1	it	it	PRON
aijssr-170	79	2	affected	affect	VERB
aijssr-170	79	3	10,000	10,000	NUM
aijssr-170	79	4	people	people	NOUN
aijssr-170	79	5	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	79	6	killed	kill	VERB
aijssr-170	79	7	7,289	7,289	NUM
aijssr-170	79	8	people	people	NOUN
aijssr-170	79	9	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	79	10	bauchi	bauchi	ADJ
aijssr-170	79	11	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	79	12	kaduna	kaduna	PROPN
aijssr-170	79	13	states	states	PROPN
aijssr-170	79	14	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	79	15	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	79	16	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	80	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	80	2	least	least	ADJ
aijssr-170	80	3	among	among	ADP
aijssr-170	80	4	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	80	5	10	10	NUM
aijssr-170	80	6	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	80	7	also	also	ADV
aijssr-170	80	8	cholera	cholera	NOUN
aijssr-170	80	9	that	that	PRON
aijssr-170	80	10	claimed	claim	VERB
aijssr-170	80	11	353	353	NUM
aijssr-170	80	12	lives	life	NOUN
aijssr-170	80	13	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	80	14	july	july	PROPN
aijssr-170	80	15	2010	2010	NUM
aijssr-170	80	16	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	81	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	81	2	10	10	NUM
aijssr-170	81	3	costliest	costly	ADJ
aijssr-170	81	4	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	81	5	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	81	6	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	81	7	destroyed	destroy	VERB
aijssr-170	81	8	property	property	NOUN
aijssr-170	81	9	worth	worth	ADJ
aijssr-170	81	10	$	$	SYM
aijssr-170	81	11	189.5bn	189.5bn	PROPN
aijssr-170	81	12	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	81	13	n30.3trillion	n30.3trillion	PROPN
aijssr-170	81	14	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	81	15	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	81	16	seetable1	seetable1	X
aijssr-170	81	17	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	81	18	appendix	appendix	NOUN
aijssr-170	81	19	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	81	20	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	82	1	apart	apart	ADV
aijssr-170	82	2	from	from	ADP
aijssr-170	82	3	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	82	4	1983	1983	NUM
aijssr-170	82	5	drought	drought	NOUN
aijssr-170	82	6	that	that	PRON
aijssr-170	82	7	destroyed	destroy	VERB
aijssr-170	82	8	property	property	NOUN
aijssr-170	82	9	worth	worth	ADJ
aijssr-170	82	10	$	$	SYM
aijssr-170	82	11	71.7bn	71.7bn	NUM
aijssr-170	82	12	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	82	13	all	all	DET
aijssr-170	82	14	other	other	ADJ
aijssr-170	82	15	destructions	destruction	NOUN
aijssr-170	82	16	resulted	result	VERB
aijssr-170	82	17	from	from	ADP
aijssr-170	82	18	flood	flood	NOUN
aijssr-170	82	19	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	83	1	it	it	PRON
aijssr-170	83	2	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	83	3	therefore	therefore	ADV
aijssr-170	83	4	obvious	obvious	ADJ
aijssr-170	83	5	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	83	6	among	among	ADP
aijssr-170	83	7	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	83	8	10	10	NUM
aijssr-170	83	9	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	83	10	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	83	11	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	83	12	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	83	13	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	83	14	flood	flood	NOUN
aijssr-170	83	15	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	83	16	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	83	17	costliest	costly	ADJ
aijssr-170	83	18	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	83	19	it	it	PRON
aijssr-170	83	20	affected	affect	VERB
aijssr-170	83	21	more	more	ADJ
aijssr-170	83	22	people	people	NOUN
aijssr-170	83	23	while	while	SCONJ
aijssr-170	83	24	epidemic	epidemic	NOUN
aijssr-170	83	25	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	83	26	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	83	27	deadliest	deadly	ADJ
aijssr-170	83	28	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	84	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	84	2	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	84	3	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
aijssr-170	84	4	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	84	5	many	many	ADJ
aijssr-170	84	6	hazards	hazard	NOUN
aijssr-170	84	7	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	84	8	including	include	VERB
aijssr-170	84	9	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	84	10	but	but	CCONJ
aijssr-170	84	11	not	not	PART
aijssr-170	84	12	limited	limit	VERB
aijssr-170	84	13	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	84	14	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	84	15	fires	fire	NOUN
aijssr-170	84	16	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	84	17	flooding	flooding	NOUN
aijssr-170	84	18	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	84	19	transportation	transportation	NOUN
aijssr-170	84	20	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	84	21	industrial	industrial	ADJ
aijssr-170	84	22	accidents	accident	NOUN
aijssr-170	84	23	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	84	24	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	84	25	political	political	ADJ
aijssr-170	84	26	conflicts	conflict	NOUN
aijssr-170	84	27	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	84	28	ibem	ibem	NOUN
aijssr-170	84	29	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	84	30	2011	2011	NUM
aijssr-170	84	31	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	84	32	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	85	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	85	2	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	85	3	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
aijssr-170	85	4	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	85	5	these	these	PRON
aijssr-170	85	6	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	85	7	other	other	ADJ
aijssr-170	85	8	hazards	hazard	NOUN
aijssr-170	85	9	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	85	10	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	85	11	impacts	impact	NOUN
aijssr-170	85	12	because	because	SCONJ
aijssr-170	85	13	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	85	14	high	high	ADJ
aijssr-170	85	15	population	population	NOUN
aijssr-170	85	16	densities	density	NOUN
aijssr-170	85	17	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	85	18	urban	urban	ADJ
aijssr-170	85	19	areas	area	NOUN
aijssr-170	85	20	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	85	21	50	50	NUM
aijssr-170	85	22	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	85	23	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	85	24	nigerians	nigerians	PROPN
aijssr-170	85	25	live	live	VERB
aijssr-170	85	26	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	85	27	urban	urban	ADJ
aijssr-170	85	28	areas	area	NOUN
aijssr-170	85	29	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	85	30	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	85	31	nwaka	nwaka	ADV
aijssr-170	85	32	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	85	33	2005	2005	NUM
aijssr-170	85	34	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	85	35	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	85	36	an	an	DET
aijssr-170	85	37	inability	inability	NOUN
aijssr-170	85	38	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	85	39	integrate	integrate	VERB
aijssr-170	85	40	risk	risk	NOUN
aijssr-170	85	41	reduction	reduction	NOUN
aijssr-170	85	42	measures	measure	NOUN
aijssr-170	85	43	into	into	ADP
aijssr-170	85	44	national	national	ADJ
aijssr-170	85	45	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	85	46	plans	plan	NOUN
aijssr-170	85	47	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	85	48	programs	program	NOUN
aijssr-170	85	49	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	85	50	abang	abang	PROPN
aijssr-170	85	51	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	85	52	2005	2005	NUM
aijssr-170	85	53	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	85	54	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	85	55	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	85	56	poverty	poverty	NOUN
aijssr-170	85	57	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	85	58	ndmf	ndmf	NOUN
aijssr-170	85	59	2010	2010	NUM
aijssr-170	85	60	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	85	61	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	86	1	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	86	2	addition	addition	NOUN
aijssr-170	86	3	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	86	4	scarcity	scarcity	NOUN
aijssr-170	86	5	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	86	6	land	land	NOUN
aijssr-170	86	7	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	86	8	especially	especially	ADV
aijssr-170	86	9	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	86	10	urban	urban	ADJ
aijssr-170	86	11	centers	center	NOUN
aijssr-170	86	12	like	like	ADP
aijssr-170	86	13	lagos	lago	NOUN
aijssr-170	86	14	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	86	15	has	have	AUX
aijssr-170	86	16	led	lead	VERB
aijssr-170	86	17	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	86	18	inordinate	inordinate	VERB
aijssr-170	86	19	construction	construction	NOUN
aijssr-170	86	20	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	86	21	structures	structure	NOUN
aijssr-170	86	22	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	86	23	hazardous	hazardous	ADJ
aijssr-170	86	24	areas	area	NOUN
aijssr-170	86	25	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	86	26	nema	nema	PROPN
aijssr-170	86	27	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	86	28	2010	2010	NUM
aijssr-170	86	29	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	86	30	ibem	ibem	NOUN
aijssr-170	86	31	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	86	32	2011	2011	NUM
aijssr-170	86	33	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	86	34	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	87	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
aijssr-170	87	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	87	3	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	87	4	low	low	ADJ
aijssr-170	87	5	level	level	NOUN
aijssr-170	87	6	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	87	7	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	87	8	education	education	NOUN
aijssr-170	87	9	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	87	10	another	another	DET
aijssr-170	87	11	reason	reason	NOUN
aijssr-170	87	12	why	why	SCONJ
aijssr-170	87	13	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	87	14	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	87	15	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
aijssr-170	87	16	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	87	17	hazards	hazard	NOUN
aijssr-170	87	18	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	87	19	nema	nema	X
aijssr-170	87	20	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	87	21	2010	2010	NUM
aijssr-170	87	22	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	87	23	ibem	ibem	NOUN
aijssr-170	87	24	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	87	25	2011	2011	NUM
aijssr-170	87	26	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	87	27	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	88	1	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	88	2	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	88	3	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
aijssr-170	88	4	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	88	5	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	88	6	primarily	primarily	ADV
aijssr-170	88	7	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	88	8	human	human	PROPN
aijssr-170	88	9	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	88	10	index	index	NOUN
aijssr-170	88	11	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	88	12	other	other	ADJ
aijssr-170	88	13	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	88	14	factors	factor	NOUN
aijssr-170	88	15	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	88	16	especially	especially	ADV
aijssr-170	88	17	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	88	18	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	88	19	country	country	NOUN
aijssr-170	88	20	like	like	ADP
aijssr-170	88	21	nigeria	nigeria	PRON
aijssr-170	88	22	which	which	PRON
aijssr-170	88	23	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	88	24	affected	affect	VERB
aijssr-170	88	25	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	88	26	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	88	27	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	88	28	shows	show	VERB
aijssr-170	88	29	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	88	30	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	88	31	’s	’s	PART
aijssr-170	88	32	hdi	hdi	PROPN
aijssr-170	88	33	value	value	NOUN
aijssr-170	88	34	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	88	35	2012	2012	NUM
aijssr-170	88	36	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	88	37	0.471	0.471	NUM
aijssr-170	88	38	—	—	PUNCT
aijssr-170	88	39	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	88	40	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	88	41	low	low	ADJ
aijssr-170	88	42	human	human	ADJ
aijssr-170	88	43	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	88	44	category	category	NOUN
aijssr-170	88	45	—	—	PUNCT
aijssr-170	88	46	positioning	position	VERB
aijssr-170	88	47	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	88	48	country	country	NOUN
aijssr-170	88	49	at	at	ADP
aijssr-170	88	50	153	153	NUM
aijssr-170	88	51	out	out	ADP
aijssr-170	88	52	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	88	53	187	187	NUM
aijssr-170	88	54	countries	country	NOUN
aijssr-170	88	55	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	88	56	territories	territory	NOUN
aijssr-170	88	57	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	88	58	undp	undp	PROPN
aijssr-170	88	59	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	88	60	2013	2013	NUM
aijssr-170	88	61	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	88	62	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	89	1	between	between	ADP
aijssr-170	89	2	2005	2005	NUM
aijssr-170	89	3	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	89	4	2012	2012	NUM
aijssr-170	89	5	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	89	6	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	89	7	’s	’s	PART
aijssr-170	89	8	hdi	hdi	PROPN
aijssr-170	89	9	value	value	NOUN
aijssr-170	89	10	increased	increase	VERB
aijssr-170	89	11	from0.434	from0.434	NOUN
aijssr-170	89	12	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	89	13	0.471	0.471	NUM
aijssr-170	89	14	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	89	15	an	an	DET
aijssr-170	89	16	increase	increase	NOUN
aijssr-170	89	17	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	89	18	9	9	NUM
aijssr-170	89	19	percent	percent	NOUN
aijssr-170	89	20	or	or	CCONJ
aijssr-170	89	21	average	average	ADJ
aijssr-170	89	22	annual	annual	ADJ
aijssr-170	89	23	increase	increase	NOUN
aijssr-170	89	24	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	89	25	about	about	ADV
aijssr-170	89	26	1.2	1.2	NUM
aijssr-170	89	27	percent	percent	NOUN
aijssr-170	89	28	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	89	29	undp	undp	PROPN
aijssr-170	89	30	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	89	31	2013	2013	NUM
aijssr-170	89	32	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	89	33	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	90	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	90	2	rank	rank	NOUN
aijssr-170	90	3	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	90	4	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	90	5	’s	’s	PART
aijssr-170	90	6	hdi	hdi	PROPN
aijssr-170	90	7	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	90	8	2011	2011	NUM
aijssr-170	90	9	based	base	VERB
aijssr-170	90	10	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	90	11	data	datum	NOUN
aijssr-170	90	12	available	available	ADJ
aijssr-170	90	13	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	90	14	2012	2012	NUM
aijssr-170	90	15	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	90	16	methods	method	NOUN
aijssr-170	90	17	used	use	VERB
aijssr-170	90	18	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	90	19	2012	2012	NUM
aijssr-170	90	20	was	be	AUX
aijssr-170	90	21	–	–	PUNCT
aijssr-170	90	22	154out	154out	NUM
aijssr-170	90	23	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	90	24	187	187	NUM
aijssr-170	90	25	countries	country	NOUN
aijssr-170	90	26	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	90	27	undp	undp	PROPN
aijssr-170	90	28	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	90	29	2013	2013	NUM
aijssr-170	90	30	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	90	31	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	91	1	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	91	2	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	91	3	2011	2011	NUM
aijssr-170	91	4	hdr	hdr	NOUN
aijssr-170	91	5	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	91	6	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	91	7	was	be	AUX
aijssr-170	91	8	ranked	rank	VERB
aijssr-170	91	9	156	156	NUM
aijssr-170	91	10	out	out	ADP
aijssr-170	91	11	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	91	12	187	187	NUM
aijssr-170	91	13	countries	country	NOUN
aijssr-170	91	14	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	92	1	however	however	ADV
aijssr-170	92	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	92	3	it	it	PRON
aijssr-170	92	4	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	92	5	misleading	misleading	ADJ
aijssr-170	92	6	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	92	7	compare	compare	VERB
aijssr-170	92	8	values	value	NOUN
aijssr-170	92	9	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	92	10	rankings	ranking	NOUN
aijssr-170	92	11	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	92	12	those	those	PRON
aijssr-170	92	13	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	92	14	previously	previously	ADV
aijssr-170	92	15	published	publish	VERB
aijssr-170	92	16	reports	report	NOUN
aijssr-170	92	17	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	92	18	because	because	SCONJ
aijssr-170	92	19	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	92	20	underlying	underlie	VERB
aijssr-170	92	21	data	datum	NOUN
aijssr-170	92	22	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	92	23	methods	method	NOUN
aijssr-170	92	24	have	have	AUX
aijssr-170	92	25	changed	change	VERB
aijssr-170	92	26	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	92	27	undp	undp	PROPN
aijssr-170	92	28	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	92	29	2013	2013	NUM
aijssr-170	92	30	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	92	31	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	93	1	table	table	NOUN
aijssr-170	93	2	2	2	NUM
aijssr-170	93	3	reviews	review	NOUN
aijssr-170	93	4	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	93	5	’s	’s	PART
aijssr-170	93	6	progress	progress	NOUN
aijssr-170	93	7	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	93	8	each	each	PRON
aijssr-170	93	9	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	93	10	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	93	11	hdi	hdi	PROPN
aijssr-170	93	12	indicators	indicator	NOUN
aijssr-170	93	13	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	94	1	between	between	ADP
aijssr-170	94	2	1980	1980	NUM
aijssr-170	94	3	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	94	4	2012	2012	NUM
aijssr-170	94	5	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	94	6	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	94	7	’s	’s	PART
aijssr-170	94	8	life	life	NOUN
aijssr-170	94	9	expectancy	expectancy	NOUN
aijssr-170	94	10	at	at	ADP
aijssr-170	94	11	birth	birth	NOUN
aijssr-170	94	12	increased	increase	VERB
aijssr-170	94	13	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	94	14	6.8	6.8	NUM
aijssr-170	94	15	years	year	NOUN
aijssr-170	94	16	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	94	17	mean	mean	ADJ
aijssr-170	94	18	years	year	NOUN
aijssr-170	94	19	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	94	20	schooling	schooling	NOUN
aijssr-170	94	21	increased	increase	VERB
aijssr-170	94	22	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	94	23	0.2	0.2	NUM
aijssr-170	94	24	years	year	NOUN
aijssr-170	94	25	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	94	26	expected	expect	VERB
aijssr-170	94	27	years	year	NOUN
aijssr-170	94	28	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	94	29	schooling	schooling	NOUN
aijssr-170	94	30	increased	increase	VERB
aijssr-170	94	31	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	94	32	2.4	2.4	NUM
aijssr-170	94	33	years	year	NOUN
aijssr-170	94	34	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	95	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	95	2	’s	’s	PART
aijssr-170	95	3	gni	gni	PROPN
aijssr-170	95	4	per	per	ADP
aijssr-170	95	5	capita	capita	NOUN
aijssr-170	95	6	increased	increase	VERB
aijssr-170	95	7	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	95	8	about	about	ADV
aijssr-170	95	9	34	34	NUM
aijssr-170	95	10	percent	percent	NOUN
aijssr-170	95	11	between	between	ADP
aijssr-170	95	12	1980	1980	NUM
aijssr-170	95	13	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	95	14	2012	2012	NUM
aijssr-170	95	15	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	96	1	www.cribfb.com/journal/index.php/aijssr	www.cribfb.com/journal/index.php/aijssr	PROPN
aijssr-170	96	2	american	american	PROPN
aijssr-170	96	3	international	international	PROPN
aijssr-170	96	4	journal	journal	PROPN
aijssr-170	96	5	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	96	6	social	social	ADJ
aijssr-170	96	7	science	science	NOUN
aijssr-170	96	8	research	research	NOUN
aijssr-170	96	9	vol	vol	NOUN
aijssr-170	96	10	.	.	PROPN
aijssr-170	97	1	2	2	NUM
aijssr-170	97	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	97	3	no	no	INTJ
aijssr-170	97	4	.	.	NOUN
aijssr-170	97	5	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	97	6	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	97	7	2018	2018	NUM
aijssr-170	97	8	84	84	NUM
aijssr-170	97	9	table	table	NOUN
aijssr-170	97	10	2	2	NUM
aijssr-170	97	11	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	97	12	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	97	13	’s	’s	PART
aijssr-170	97	14	hdi	hdi	PROPN
aijssr-170	97	15	trends	trend	NOUN
aijssr-170	97	16	based	base	VERB
aijssr-170	97	17	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	97	18	consistent	consistent	ADJ
aijssr-170	97	19	time	time	NOUN
aijssr-170	97	20	series	series	PROPN
aijssr-170	97	21	data	data	PROPN
aijssr-170	97	22	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	97	23	new	new	ADJ
aijssr-170	97	24	component	component	NOUN
aijssr-170	97	25	indicators	indicator	NOUN
aijssr-170	97	26	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	97	27	new	new	ADJ
aijssr-170	97	28	methodology	methodology	NOUN
aijssr-170	97	29	year	year	NOUN
aijssr-170	97	30	life	life	NOUN
aijssr-170	97	31	expectancy	expectancy	NOUN
aijssr-170	97	32	at	at	ADP
aijssr-170	97	33	birth	birth	NOUN
aijssr-170	97	34	expected	expect	VERB
aijssr-170	97	35	years	year	NOUN
aijssr-170	97	36	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	97	37	schooling	schooling	NOUN
aijssr-170	97	38	mean	mean	ADJ
aijssr-170	97	39	years	year	NOUN
aijssr-170	97	40	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	97	41	schooling	schooling	NOUN
aijssr-170	97	42	gni	gni	NOUN
aijssr-170	97	43	per	per	ADP
aijssr-170	97	44	capita	capita	X
aijssr-170	97	45	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	97	46	2005	2005	NUM
aijssr-170	97	47	ppp$	ppp$	NOUN
aijssr-170	97	48	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	97	49	hdi	hdi	NOUN
aijssr-170	97	50	value	value	NOUN
aijssr-170	97	51	1980	1980	NUM
aijssr-170	97	52	45.5	45.5	NUM
aijssr-170	97	53	6.6	6.6	NUM
aijssr-170	97	54	1,571	1,571	NUM
aijssr-170	97	55	1985	1985	NUM
aijssr-170	97	56	45.9	45.9	NUM
aijssr-170	97	57	8.4	8.4	NUM
aijssr-170	97	58	1,202	1,202	NUM
aijssr-170	97	59	1990	1990	NUM
aijssr-170	97	60	45.6	45.6	NUM
aijssr-170	97	61	6.5	6.5	NUM
aijssr-170	97	62	1,274	1,274	NUM
aijssr-170	97	63	1995	1995	NUM
aijssr-170	97	64	45.1	45.1	NUM
aijssr-170	97	65	6.5	6.5	NUM
aijssr-170	97	66	1,303	1,303	NUM
aijssr-170	97	67	2000	2000	NUM
aijssr-170	97	68	46.3	46.3	NUM
aijssr-170	97	69	7.9	7.9	NUM
aijssr-170	97	70	1,285	1,285	NUM
aijssr-170	97	71	2005	2005	NUM
aijssr-170	97	72	49	49	NUM
aijssr-170	97	73	9	9	NUM
aijssr-170	97	74	5	5	NUM
aijssr-170	97	75	1,540	1,540	NUM
aijssr-170	97	76	0.434	0.434	NUM
aijssr-170	97	77	2010	2010	NUM
aijssr-170	97	78	51.4	51.4	NUM
aijssr-170	97	79	9	9	NUM
aijssr-170	97	80	5.2	5.2	NUM
aijssr-170	97	81	1,928	1,928	NUM
aijssr-170	97	82	0.462	0.462	NUM
aijssr-170	97	83	2011	2011	NUM
aijssr-170	97	84	51.9	51.9	NUM
aijssr-170	97	85	9	9	NUM
aijssr-170	97	86	5.2	5.2	NUM
aijssr-170	97	87	2,017	2,017	NUM
aijssr-170	97	88	0.467	0.467	NUM
aijssr-170	97	89	2012	2012	NUM
aijssr-170	97	90	52.3	52.3	NUM
aijssr-170	97	91	9.0	9.0	NUM
aijssr-170	97	92	5.2	5.2	NUM
aijssr-170	97	93	2,102	2,102	NUM
aijssr-170	97	94	0.471	0.471	NUM
aijssr-170	97	95	source	source	NOUN
aijssr-170	97	96	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	97	97	undp	undp	PROPN
aijssr-170	97	98	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	97	99	2013	2013	NUM
aijssr-170	97	100	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	97	101	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	97	102	's	's	PART
aijssr-170	97	103	economy	economy	NOUN
aijssr-170	97	104	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	97	105	struggling	struggle	VERB
aijssr-170	97	106	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	97	107	leverage	leverage	VERB
aijssr-170	97	108	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	97	109	country	country	NOUN
aijssr-170	97	110	's	's	PART
aijssr-170	97	111	vast	vast	ADJ
aijssr-170	97	112	wealth	wealth	NOUN
aijssr-170	97	113	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	97	114	fossil	fossil	ADJ
aijssr-170	97	115	fuels	fuel	NOUN
aijssr-170	97	116	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	97	117	order	order	NOUN
aijssr-170	97	118	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	97	119	displace	displace	VERB
aijssr-170	97	120	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	97	121	crushing	crush	VERB
aijssr-170	97	122	poverty	poverty	NOUN
aijssr-170	97	123	that	that	PRON
aijssr-170	97	124	affects	affect	VERB
aijssr-170	97	125	about	about	ADV
aijssr-170	97	126	57	57	NUM
aijssr-170	97	127	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	97	128	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	97	129	its	its	PRON
aijssr-170	97	130	population	population	NOUN
aijssr-170	97	131	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	97	132	wikipedia	wikipedia	PROPN
aijssr-170	97	133	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	97	134	2012	2012	NUM
aijssr-170	97	135	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	97	136	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	98	1	economists	economist	NOUN
aijssr-170	98	2	refer	refer	VERB
aijssr-170	98	3	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	98	4	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	98	5	coexistence	coexistence	NOUN
aijssr-170	98	6	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	98	7	vast	vast	ADJ
aijssr-170	98	8	wealth	wealth	NOUN
aijssr-170	98	9	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	98	10	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	98	11	resources	resource	NOUN
aijssr-170	98	12	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	98	13	extreme	extreme	ADJ
aijssr-170	98	14	personal	personal	ADJ
aijssr-170	98	15	poverty	poverty	NOUN
aijssr-170	98	16	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	98	17	developing	develop	VERB
aijssr-170	98	18	countries	country	NOUN
aijssr-170	98	19	like	like	ADP
aijssr-170	98	20	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	98	21	as	as	ADP
aijssr-170	98	22	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	98	23	"	"	PUNCT
aijssr-170	98	24	resource	resource	NOUN
aijssr-170	98	25	curse	curse	NOUN
aijssr-170	98	26	"	"	PUNCT
aijssr-170	98	27	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	99	1	although	although	SCONJ
aijssr-170	99	2	"	"	PUNCT
aijssr-170	99	3	resource	resource	NOUN
aijssr-170	99	4	curse	curse	NOUN
aijssr-170	99	5	"	"	PUNCT
aijssr-170	99	6	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	99	7	more	more	ADV
aijssr-170	99	8	widely	widely	ADV
aijssr-170	99	9	understood	understand	VERB
aijssr-170	99	10	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	99	11	mean	mean	VERB
aijssr-170	99	12	an	an	DET
aijssr-170	99	13	abundance	abundance	NOUN
aijssr-170	99	14	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	99	15	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	99	16	resources	resource	NOUN
aijssr-170	99	17	which	which	PRON
aijssr-170	99	18	fuels	fuel	VERB
aijssr-170	99	19	official	official	ADJ
aijssr-170	99	20	corruption	corruption	NOUN
aijssr-170	99	21	resulting	result	VERB
aijssr-170	99	22	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	99	23	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	99	24	violent	violent	ADJ
aijssr-170	99	25	competition	competition	NOUN
aijssr-170	99	26	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	99	27	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	99	28	resource	resource	NOUN
aijssr-170	99	29	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	99	30	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	99	31	citizens	citizen	NOUN
aijssr-170	99	32	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	99	33	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	99	34	nation	nation	NOUN
aijssr-170	99	35	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	100	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	100	2	's	's	PART
aijssr-170	100	3	exports	export	NOUN
aijssr-170	100	4	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	100	5	oil	oil	NOUN
aijssr-170	100	6	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	100	7	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	100	8	gas	gas	NOUN
aijssr-170	100	9	—	—	PUNCT
aijssr-170	100	10	at	at	ADP
aijssr-170	100	11	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	100	12	time	time	NOUN
aijssr-170	100	13	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	100	14	peak	peak	NOUN
aijssr-170	100	15	prices	price	NOUN
aijssr-170	100	16	—	—	PUNCT
aijssr-170	100	17	have	have	AUX
aijssr-170	100	18	enabled	enable	VERB
aijssr-170	100	19	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	100	20	country	country	NOUN
aijssr-170	100	21	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	100	22	post	post	VERB
aijssr-170	100	23	merchandise	merchandise	NOUN
aijssr-170	100	24	trade	trade	NOUN
aijssr-170	100	25	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	100	26	current	current	ADJ
aijssr-170	100	27	account	account	NOUN
aijssr-170	100	28	surpluses	surplus	NOUN
aijssr-170	100	29	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	100	30	recent	recent	ADJ
aijssr-170	100	31	years	year	NOUN
aijssr-170	100	32	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	101	1	reportedly	reportedly	ADV
aijssr-170	101	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	101	3	80	80	NUM
aijssr-170	101	4	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	101	5	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	101	6	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	101	7	's	's	PART
aijssr-170	101	8	energy	energy	NOUN
aijssr-170	101	9	revenues	revenue	NOUN
aijssr-170	101	10	flow	flow	VERB
aijssr-170	101	11	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	101	12	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	101	13	government	government	NOUN
aijssr-170	101	14	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	101	15	16	16	NUM
aijssr-170	101	16	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	101	17	covers	cover	VERB
aijssr-170	101	18	operational	operational	ADJ
aijssr-170	101	19	costs	cost	NOUN
aijssr-170	101	20	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	101	21	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	101	22	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	101	23	remaining	remain	VERB
aijssr-170	101	24	4	4	NUM
aijssr-170	101	25	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	101	26	go	go	NOUN
aijssr-170	101	27	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	101	28	investors	investor	NOUN
aijssr-170	101	29	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	101	30	wikipedia	wikipedia	PROPN
aijssr-170	101	31	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	101	32	2012	2012	NUM
aijssr-170	101	33	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	101	34	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	102	1	however	however	ADV
aijssr-170	102	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	102	3	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	102	4	world	world	NOUN
aijssr-170	102	5	bank	bank	PROPN
aijssr-170	102	6	has	have	AUX
aijssr-170	102	7	estimated	estimate	VERB
aijssr-170	102	8	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	102	9	as	as	ADP
aijssr-170	102	10	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	102	11	result	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	102	12	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	102	13	corruption	corruption	NOUN
aijssr-170	102	14	80	80	NUM
aijssr-170	102	15	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	102	16	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	102	17	energy	energy	NOUN
aijssr-170	102	18	revenues	revenue	NOUN
aijssr-170	102	19	benefit	benefit	VERB
aijssr-170	102	20	only	only	ADV
aijssr-170	102	21	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	102	22	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	102	23	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	102	24	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	102	25	population	population	NOUN
aijssr-170	102	26	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	102	27	wikipedia	wikipedia	PROPN
aijssr-170	102	28	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	102	29	2012	2012	NUM
aijssr-170	102	30	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	102	31	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	103	1	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	103	2	2005	2005	NUM
aijssr-170	103	3	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	103	4	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	103	5	achieved	achieve	VERB
aijssr-170	103	6	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	103	7	milestone	milestone	NOUN
aijssr-170	103	8	agreement	agreement	NOUN
aijssr-170	103	9	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	103	10	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	103	11	paris	paris	PROPN
aijssr-170	103	12	club	club	NOUN
aijssr-170	103	13	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	103	14	lending	lending	NOUN
aijssr-170	103	15	nations	nation	NOUN
aijssr-170	103	16	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	103	17	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
aijssr-170	103	18	all	all	PRON
aijssr-170	103	19	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	103	20	its	its	PRON
aijssr-170	103	21	bilateral	bilateral	ADJ
aijssr-170	103	22	external	external	ADJ
aijssr-170	103	23	debt	debt	NOUN
aijssr-170	103	24	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	104	1	under	under	ADP
aijssr-170	104	2	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	104	3	agreement	agreement	NOUN
aijssr-170	104	4	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	104	5	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	104	6	lenders	lender	NOUN
aijssr-170	104	7	will	will	AUX
aijssr-170	104	8	forgive	forgive	VERB
aijssr-170	104	9	most	most	ADJ
aijssr-170	104	10	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	104	11	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	104	12	debt	debt	NOUN
aijssr-170	104	13	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	104	14	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	104	15	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	104	16	will	will	AUX
aijssr-170	104	17	pay	pay	VERB
aijssr-170	104	18	off	off	ADP
aijssr-170	104	19	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	104	20	remainder	remainder	NOUN
aijssr-170	104	21	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	104	22	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	104	23	portion	portion	NOUN
aijssr-170	104	24	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	104	25	its	its	PRON
aijssr-170	104	26	energy	energy	NOUN
aijssr-170	104	27	revenues	revenue	NOUN
aijssr-170	104	28	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	105	1	outside	outside	ADP
aijssr-170	105	2	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	105	3	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	105	4	energy	energy	NOUN
aijssr-170	105	5	sector	sector	NOUN
aijssr-170	105	6	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	105	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	105	8	's	's	PART
aijssr-170	105	9	economy	economy	NOUN
aijssr-170	105	10	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	105	11	highly	highly	ADV
aijssr-170	105	12	inefficient	inefficient	ADJ
aijssr-170	105	13	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	106	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
aijssr-170	106	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	106	3	human	human	ADJ
aijssr-170	106	4	capital	capital	NOUN
aijssr-170	106	5	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	106	6	underdeveloped	underdeveloped	ADJ
aijssr-170	106	7	—	—	PUNCT
aijssr-170	106	8	as	as	SCONJ
aijssr-170	106	9	earlier	early	ADV
aijssr-170	106	10	stated	state	VERB
aijssr-170	106	11	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	106	12	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	106	13	ranked	rank	VERB
aijssr-170	106	14	153	153	NUM
aijssr-170	106	15	out	out	ADP
aijssr-170	106	16	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	106	17	187	187	NUM
aijssr-170	106	18	countries	country	NOUN
aijssr-170	106	19	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	106	20	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	106	21	united	united	PROPN
aijssr-170	106	22	nations	nations	PROPN
aijssr-170	106	23	development	development	PROPN
aijssr-170	106	24	index	index	NOUN
aijssr-170	106	25	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	106	26	2012	2012	NUM
aijssr-170	106	27	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	106	28	undp	undp	PROPN
aijssr-170	106	29	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	106	30	2013)—and	2013)—and	NUM
aijssr-170	106	31	non	non	ADJ
aijssr-170	106	32	-	-	ADJ
aijssr-170	106	33	energy	energy	NOUN
aijssr-170	106	34	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	106	35	related	relate	VERB
aijssr-170	106	36	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
aijssr-170	106	37	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	106	38	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
aijssr-170	106	39	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	107	1	4	4	X
aijssr-170	107	2	.	.	NOUN
aijssr-170	107	3	specification	specification	NOUN
aijssr-170	107	4	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	107	5	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	107	6	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	107	7	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	107	8	have	have	VERB
aijssr-170	107	9	their	their	PRON
aijssr-170	107	10	root	root	NOUN
aijssr-170	107	11	causes	cause	NOUN
aijssr-170	107	12	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	107	13	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	107	14	normal	normal	ADJ
aijssr-170	107	15	activities	activity	NOUN
aijssr-170	107	16	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	107	17	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	107	18	earth	earth	NOUN
aijssr-170	107	19	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	108	1	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	108	2	recent	recent	ADJ
aijssr-170	108	3	generations	generation	NOUN
aijssr-170	108	4	however	however	ADV
aijssr-170	108	5	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	108	6	man	man	NOUN
aijssr-170	108	7	's	's	PART
aijssr-170	108	8	increased	increase	VERB
aijssr-170	108	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
aijssr-170	108	10	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	108	11	technology	technology	NOUN
aijssr-170	108	12	has	have	AUX
aijssr-170	108	13	served	serve	VERB
aijssr-170	108	14	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	108	15	trigger	trigger	VERB
aijssr-170	108	16	some	some	DET
aijssr-170	108	17	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	108	18	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	108	19	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	109	1	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	109	2	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	109	3	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	109	4	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	109	5	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	109	6	consequence	consequence	NOUN
aijssr-170	109	7	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	109	8	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	109	9	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	109	10	hazard	hazard	NOUN
aijssr-170	109	11	which	which	PRON
aijssr-170	109	12	affects	affect	VERB
aijssr-170	109	13	human	human	ADJ
aijssr-170	109	14	activities	activity	NOUN
aijssr-170	109	15	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	110	1	human	human	ADJ
aijssr-170	110	2	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
aijssr-170	110	3	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	110	4	exacerbated	exacerbate	VERB
aijssr-170	110	5	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	110	6	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	110	7	lack	lack	NOUN
aijssr-170	110	8	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	110	9	planning	planning	NOUN
aijssr-170	110	10	or	or	CCONJ
aijssr-170	110	11	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
aijssr-170	110	12	emergency	emergency	NOUN
aijssr-170	110	13	management	management	NOUN
aijssr-170	110	14	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	110	15	leads	lead	VERB
aijssr-170	110	16	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	110	17	financial	financial	ADJ
aijssr-170	110	18	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	110	19	environmental	environmental	ADJ
aijssr-170	110	20	or	or	CCONJ
aijssr-170	110	21	human	human	ADJ
aijssr-170	110	22	losses	loss	NOUN
aijssr-170	110	23	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	111	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	111	2	resulting	result	VERB
aijssr-170	111	3	loss	loss	NOUN
aijssr-170	111	4	depends	depend	VERB
aijssr-170	111	5	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	111	6	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	111	7	capacity	capacity	NOUN
aijssr-170	111	8	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	111	9	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	111	10	population	population	NOUN
aijssr-170	111	11	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	111	12	support	support	VERB
aijssr-170	111	13	or	or	CCONJ
aijssr-170	111	14	resist	resist	VERB
aijssr-170	111	15	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	111	16	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	111	17	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	111	18	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	111	19	their	their	PRON
aijssr-170	111	20	resilience	resilience	NOUN
aijssr-170	111	21	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	111	22	na	na	PROPN
aijssr-170	111	23	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	111	24	n.d	n.d	PROPN
aijssr-170	111	25	.	.	PROPN
aijssr-170	111	26	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	111	27	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	112	1	this	this	DET
aijssr-170	112	2	understanding	understanding	NOUN
aijssr-170	112	3	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	112	4	concentrated	concentrate	VERB
aijssr-170	112	5	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	112	6	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	112	7	formulation	formulation	NOUN
aijssr-170	112	8	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	112	9	"	"	PUNCT
aijssr-170	112	10	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	112	11	occur	occur	VERB
aijssr-170	112	12	when	when	SCONJ
aijssr-170	112	13	hazards	hazard	NOUN
aijssr-170	112	14	meet	meet	VERB
aijssr-170	112	15	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
aijssr-170	112	16	"	"	PUNCT
aijssr-170	112	17	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	113	1	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	113	2	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	113	3	hazard	hazard	NOUN
aijssr-170	113	4	will	will	AUX
aijssr-170	113	5	hence	hence	ADV
aijssr-170	113	6	never	never	ADV
aijssr-170	113	7	result	result	VERB
aijssr-170	113	8	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	113	9	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	113	10	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	113	11	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	113	12	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	113	13	areas	area	NOUN
aijssr-170	113	14	without	without	ADP
aijssr-170	113	15	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
aijssr-170	113	16	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	114	1	since	since	SCONJ
aijssr-170	114	2	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	114	3	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	114	4	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	114	5	naturally	naturally	ADV
aijssr-170	114	6	occurring	occur	VERB
aijssr-170	114	7	events	event	NOUN
aijssr-170	114	8	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	114	9	let	let	VERB
aijssr-170	114	10	’s	’s	PRON
aijssr-170	114	11	start	start	VERB
aijssr-170	114	12	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	114	13	assuming	assume	VERB
aijssr-170	114	14	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	114	15	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	114	16	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
aijssr-170	114	17	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	114	18	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	114	19	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	114	20	depends	depend	VERB
aijssr-170	114	21	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	114	22	factors	factor	NOUN
aijssr-170	114	23	such	such	ADJ
aijssr-170	114	24	as	as	ADP
aijssr-170	114	25	hydrometeorological	hydrometeorological	ADJ
aijssr-170	114	26	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	114	27	geophysical	geophysical	ADJ
aijssr-170	114	28	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	114	29	biological	biological	ADJ
aijssr-170	114	30	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	114	31	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	114	32	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
aijssr-170	114	33	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	114	34	nad	nad	PROPN
aijssr-170	114	35	=	=	SYM
aijssr-170	114	36	ƒ(hyd	ƒ(hyd	ADJ
aijssr-170	114	37	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	114	38	gph	gph	NOUN
aijssr-170	114	39	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	114	40	bio	bio	NOUN
aijssr-170	114	41	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	114	42	evu	evu	NOUN
aijssr-170	114	43	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	114	44	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	114	45	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	114	46	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	114	47	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	114	48	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	114	49	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	114	50	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	114	51	..	..	PUNCT
aijssr-170	114	52	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	114	53	1	1	X
aijssr-170	114	54	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	114	55	where	where	SCONJ
aijssr-170	114	56	nad	nad	PROPN
aijssr-170	114	57	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	114	58	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
aijssr-170	114	59	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	114	60	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	114	61	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	114	62	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	114	63	hyd	hyd	PROPN
aijssr-170	114	64	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	114	65	hydrometeorological	hydrometeorological	ADJ
aijssr-170	114	66	factors	factor	NOUN
aijssr-170	114	67	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	114	68	i.e.	i.e.	X
aijssr-170	114	69	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	114	70	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	114	71	processes	process	NOUN
aijssr-170	114	72	or	or	CCONJ
aijssr-170	114	73	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
aijssr-170	114	74	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	114	75	atmospheric	atmospheric	NOUN
aijssr-170	114	76	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	114	77	hydrological	hydrological	ADJ
aijssr-170	114	78	or	or	CCONJ
aijssr-170	114	79	oceanographic	oceanographic	ADJ
aijssr-170	114	80	nature	nature	NOUN
aijssr-170	114	81	that	that	PRON
aijssr-170	114	82	may	may	AUX
aijssr-170	114	83	cause	cause	VERB
aijssr-170	114	84	loss	loss	NOUN
aijssr-170	114	85	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	114	86	lives	life	NOUN
aijssr-170	114	87	or	or	CCONJ
aijssr-170	114	88	injuries	injury	NOUN
aijssr-170	114	89	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	114	90	property	property	NOUN
aijssr-170	114	91	damage	damage	NOUN
aijssr-170	114	92	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	114	93	social	social	ADJ
aijssr-170	114	94	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	114	95	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	114	96	disruption	disruption	NOUN
aijssr-170	114	97	or	or	CCONJ
aijssr-170	114	98	environmental	environmental	ADJ
aijssr-170	114	99	degradation	degradation	NOUN
aijssr-170	114	100	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	115	1	these	these	PRON
aijssr-170	115	2	include	include	VERB
aijssr-170	115	3	floods	flood	NOUN
aijssr-170	115	4	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	115	5	wave	wave	NOUN
aijssr-170	115	6	surges	surge	NOUN
aijssr-170	115	7	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	115	8	storms	storm	NOUN
aijssr-170	115	9	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	115	10	landslides	landslide	NOUN
aijssr-170	115	11	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	115	12	avalanches	avalanche	NOUN
aijssr-170	115	13	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	115	14	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	115	15	droughts	drought	NOUN
aijssr-170	115	16	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	115	17	related	related	ADJ
aijssr-170	115	18	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	115	19	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	115	20	extreme	extreme	ADJ
aijssr-170	115	21	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
aijssr-170	115	22	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	115	23	forest	forest	NOUN
aijssr-170	115	24	/	/	SYM
aijssr-170	115	25	scrub	scrub	NOUN
aijssr-170	115	26	fires	fire	NOUN
aijssr-170	115	27	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	115	28	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	115	29	odjugo	odjugo	PROPN
aijssr-170	115	30	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	115	31	2012).gph	2012).gph	NUM
aijssr-170	115	32	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	115	33	geophysical	geophysical	ADJ
aijssr-170	115	34	factors	factor	NOUN
aijssr-170	115	35	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	115	36	i.e.	i.e.	X
aijssr-170	115	37	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	115	38	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	115	39	earth	earth	NOUN
aijssr-170	115	40	processes	process	NOUN
aijssr-170	115	41	or	or	CCONJ
aijssr-170	115	42	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
aijssr-170	115	43	that	that	PRON
aijssr-170	115	44	may	may	AUX
aijssr-170	115	45	cause	cause	VERB
aijssr-170	115	46	loss	loss	NOUN
aijssr-170	115	47	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	115	48	lives	life	NOUN
aijssr-170	115	49	or	or	CCONJ
aijssr-170	115	50	injuries	injury	NOUN
aijssr-170	115	51	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	115	52	property	property	NOUN
aijssr-170	115	53	damage	damage	NOUN
aijssr-170	115	54	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	115	55	social	social	ADJ
aijssr-170	115	56	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	115	57	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	115	58	disruption	disruption	NOUN
aijssr-170	115	59	or	or	CCONJ
aijssr-170	115	60	environmental	environmental	ADJ
aijssr-170	115	61	degradation	degradation	NOUN
aijssr-170	115	62	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	116	1	these	these	PRON
aijssr-170	116	2	include	include	VERB
aijssr-170	116	3	earthquakes	earthquake	NOUN
aijssr-170	116	4	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	116	5	tsunamis	tsunamis	NOUN
aijssr-170	116	6	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	116	7	volcanic	volcanic	ADJ
aijssr-170	116	8	eruptions	eruption	NOUN
aijssr-170	116	9	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	117	1	bio	bio	PROPN
aijssr-170	117	2	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	117	3	biological	biological	ADJ
aijssr-170	117	4	factors	factor	NOUN
aijssr-170	117	5	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	117	6	i.e.	i.e.	X
aijssr-170	117	7	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	117	8	processes	process	NOUN
aijssr-170	117	9	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	117	10	organic	organic	ADJ
aijssr-170	117	11	origin	origin	NOUN
aijssr-170	117	12	or	or	CCONJ
aijssr-170	117	13	those	those	PRON
aijssr-170	117	14	conveyed	convey	VERB
aijssr-170	117	15	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	117	16	biological	biological	ADJ
aijssr-170	117	17	vectors	vector	NOUN
aijssr-170	117	18	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	117	19	including	include	VERB
aijssr-170	117	20	exposure	exposure	NOUN
aijssr-170	117	21	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	117	22	pathogenic	pathogenic	ADJ
aijssr-170	117	23	microorganisms	microorganism	NOUN
aijssr-170	117	24	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	117	25	toxins	toxin	NOUN
aijssr-170	117	26	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	117	27	bioactive	bioactive	ADJ
aijssr-170	117	28	substances	substance	NOUN
aijssr-170	117	29	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	117	30	http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/resource_curse	http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/resource_curse	ADJ
aijssr-170	117	31	http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/resource_curse	http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/resource_curse	ADJ
aijssr-170	117	32	http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/emergency_management	http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/emergency_management	NOUN
aijssr-170	117	33	www.cribfb.com/journal/index.php/aijssr	www.cribfb.com/journal/index.php/aijssr	PROPN
aijssr-170	117	34	american	american	PROPN
aijssr-170	117	35	international	international	PROPN
aijssr-170	117	36	journal	journal	PROPN
aijssr-170	117	37	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	117	38	social	social	ADJ
aijssr-170	117	39	science	science	NOUN
aijssr-170	117	40	research	research	NOUN
aijssr-170	117	41	vol	vol	NOUN
aijssr-170	117	42	.	.	PROPN
aijssr-170	118	1	2	2	NUM
aijssr-170	118	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	118	3	no	no	INTJ
aijssr-170	118	4	.	.	NOUN
aijssr-170	118	5	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	118	6	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	119	1	2018	2018	NUM
aijssr-170	119	2	85	85	NUM
aijssr-170	119	3	which	which	PRON
aijssr-170	119	4	may	may	AUX
aijssr-170	119	5	cause	cause	VERB
aijssr-170	119	6	loss	loss	NOUN
aijssr-170	119	7	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	119	8	lives	life	NOUN
aijssr-170	119	9	or	or	CCONJ
aijssr-170	119	10	injuries	injury	NOUN
aijssr-170	119	11	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	119	12	property	property	NOUN
aijssr-170	119	13	damage	damage	NOUN
aijssr-170	119	14	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	119	15	social	social	ADJ
aijssr-170	119	16	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	119	17	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	119	18	disruption	disruption	NOUN
aijssr-170	119	19	or	or	CCONJ
aijssr-170	119	20	environmental	environmental	ADJ
aijssr-170	119	21	degradation	degradation	NOUN
aijssr-170	119	22	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	120	1	these	these	PRON
aijssr-170	120	2	include	include	VERB
aijssr-170	120	3	epidemics	epidemic	NOUN
aijssr-170	120	4	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	120	5	insect	insect	NOUN
aijssr-170	120	6	infestations	infestation	NOUN
aijssr-170	120	7	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	120	8	odjugo	odjugo	PROPN
aijssr-170	120	9	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	120	10	2012).evu	2012).evu	PROPN
aijssr-170	120	11	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	120	12	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	120	13	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
aijssr-170	120	14	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	121	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	121	2	three	three	NUM
aijssr-170	121	3	groups	group	NOUN
aijssr-170	121	4	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	121	5	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	121	6	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	121	7	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	121	8	associated	associate	VERB
aijssr-170	121	9	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	121	10	distinct	distinct	ADJ
aijssr-170	121	11	patterns	pattern	NOUN
aijssr-170	121	12	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	121	13	forms	form	NOUN
aijssr-170	121	14	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	121	15	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	121	16	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
aijssr-170	121	17	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	121	18	evu	evu	NOUN
aijssr-170	121	19	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	121	20	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	122	1	this	this	PRON
aijssr-170	122	2	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	122	3	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	122	4	part	part	NOUN
aijssr-170	122	5	because	because	SCONJ
aijssr-170	122	6	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	122	7	differences	difference	NOUN
aijssr-170	122	8	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	122	9	their	their	PRON
aijssr-170	122	10	frequency	frequency	NOUN
aijssr-170	122	11	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	122	12	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
aijssr-170	122	13	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	122	14	predictability	predictability	NOUN
aijssr-170	122	15	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	123	1	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
aijssr-170	123	2	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	123	3	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	123	4	potential	potential	NOUN
aijssr-170	123	5	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	123	6	suffer	suffer	VERB
aijssr-170	123	7	harm	harm	NOUN
aijssr-170	123	8	or	or	CCONJ
aijssr-170	123	9	loss	loss	NOUN
aijssr-170	123	10	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	123	11	expressed	express	VERB
aijssr-170	123	12	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	123	13	terms	term	NOUN
aijssr-170	123	14	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	123	15	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
aijssr-170	123	16	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	123	17	resilience	resilience	NOUN
aijssr-170	123	18	or	or	CCONJ
aijssr-170	123	19	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	123	20	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	123	21	magnitude	magnitude	NOUN
aijssr-170	123	22	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	123	23	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	123	24	consequences	consequence	NOUN
aijssr-170	123	25	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	123	26	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	123	27	potential	potential	ADJ
aijssr-170	123	28	event	event	NOUN
aijssr-170	123	29	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	124	1	lets	lets	AUX
aijssr-170	124	2	further	far	ADV
aijssr-170	124	3	assume	assume	VERB
aijssr-170	124	4	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	124	5	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	124	6	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	7	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	124	8	an	an	DET
aijssr-170	124	9	economy	economy	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	10	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	124	11	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	124	12	hazards	hazard	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	13	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	124	14	determined	determine	VERB
aijssr-170	124	15	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	124	16	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	124	17	complex	complex	ADJ
aijssr-170	124	18	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	124	19	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
aijssr-170	124	20	set	set	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	21	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	124	22	influences	influence	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	23	relating	relate	VERB
aijssr-170	124	24	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	124	25	factors	factor	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	26	such	such	ADJ
aijssr-170	124	27	as	as	ADP
aijssr-170	124	28	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	124	29	type	type	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	30	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	124	31	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	124	32	hazard	hazard	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	33	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	124	34	tnh	tnh	PROPN
aijssr-170	124	35	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	124	36	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	124	37	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	124	38	overall	overall	ADJ
aijssr-170	124	39	structure	structure	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	40	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	124	41	an	an	DET
aijssr-170	124	42	economy	economy	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	43	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	124	44	ose	ose	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	45	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	124	46	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	124	47	including	include	VERB
aijssr-170	124	48	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	124	49	resource	resource	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	50	endowments	endowment	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	51	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	124	52	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	124	53	geographic	geographic	ADJ
aijssr-170	124	54	size	size	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	55	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	124	56	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	124	57	country	country	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	58	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	124	59	gsc	gsc	PROPN
aijssr-170	124	60	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	124	61	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	124	62	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	124	63	country	country	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	64	’s	’s	PART
aijssr-170	124	65	income	income	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	66	level	level	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	67	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	124	68	gdp	gdp	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	69	per	per	ADP
aijssr-170	124	70	capita)and	capita)and	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	71	stage	stage	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	72	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	124	73	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	74	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	124	75	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	76	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	124	77	timedependent	timedependent	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	78	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	124	79	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	124	80	country	country	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	81	’s	’s	PART
aijssr-170	124	82	stage	stage	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	83	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	124	84	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
aijssr-170	124	85	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	86	matters	matter	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	87	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	124	88	as	as	SCONJ
aijssr-170	124	89	does	do	VERB
aijssr-170	124	90	its	its	PRON
aijssr-170	124	91	state	state	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	92	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	124	93	technical	technical	ADJ
aijssr-170	124	94	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	124	95	scientific	scientific	ADJ
aijssr-170	124	96	advancement	advancement	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	97	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	124	98	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	124	99	prevailing	prevail	VERB
aijssr-170	124	100	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
aijssr-170	124	101	conditions	condition	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	102	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	124	103	psc	psc	PROPN
aijssr-170	124	104	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	124	105	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	124	106	including	include	VERB
aijssr-170	124	107	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	124	108	policy	policy	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	109	environment	environment	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	110	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	124	111	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	124	112	state	state	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	113	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	124	114	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	124	115	economy	economy	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	116	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	124	117	isdr	isdr	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	118	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	124	119	2003	2003	NUM
aijssr-170	124	120	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	124	121	odi	odi	NOUN
aijssr-170	124	122	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	124	123	2005	2005	NUM
aijssr-170	124	124	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	124	125	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	125	1	it	it	PRON
aijssr-170	125	2	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	125	3	presented	present	VERB
aijssr-170	125	4	as	as	SCONJ
aijssr-170	125	5	follows	follow	VERB
aijssr-170	125	6	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	125	7	evu	evu	NOUN
aijssr-170	125	8	=	=	PUNCT
aijssr-170	125	9	ƒ(tnh	ƒ(tnh	PROPN
aijssr-170	125	10	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	125	11	gsc	gsc	PROPN
aijssr-170	125	12	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	125	13	ose	ose	PROPN
aijssr-170	125	14	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	125	15	gdp	gdp	NOUN
aijssr-170	125	16	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	125	17	psc	psc	PROPN
aijssr-170	125	18	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	125	19	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	125	20	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	125	21	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	125	22	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	125	23	.(2	.(2	NUM
aijssr-170	125	24	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	125	25	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	125	26	terms	term	NOUN
aijssr-170	125	27	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	125	28	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	125	29	estimation	estimation	NOUN
aijssr-170	125	30	techniques	technique	NOUN
aijssr-170	125	31	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	125	32	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	125	33	scale	scale	NOUN
aijssr-170	125	34	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	125	35	underlying	underlying	ADJ
aijssr-170	125	36	determinants	determinant	NOUN
aijssr-170	125	37	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	125	38	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	125	39	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	125	40	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	125	41	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	125	42	country	country	NOUN
aijssr-170	125	43	would	would	AUX
aijssr-170	125	44	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	125	45	best	well	ADV
aijssr-170	125	46	understood	understand	VERB
aijssr-170	125	47	using	use	VERB
aijssr-170	125	48	systems	system	NOUN
aijssr-170	125	49	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	125	50	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	125	51	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	125	52	equations	equation	NOUN
aijssr-170	125	53	approaches	approach	NOUN
aijssr-170	125	54	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	126	1	this	this	PRON
aijssr-170	126	2	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	126	3	because	because	SCONJ
aijssr-170	126	4	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	126	5	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	126	6	interdependence	interdependence	NOUN
aijssr-170	126	7	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	126	8	various	various	ADJ
aijssr-170	126	9	factors	factor	NOUN
aijssr-170	126	10	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	127	1	however	however	ADV
aijssr-170	127	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	127	3	systems	system	NOUN
aijssr-170	127	4	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	127	5	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	127	6	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	127	7	equations	equation	NOUN
aijssr-170	127	8	approaches	approach	NOUN
aijssr-170	127	9	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	127	10	also	also	ADV
aijssr-170	127	11	subject	subject	ADJ
aijssr-170	127	12	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	127	13	statistical	statistical	ADJ
aijssr-170	127	14	limitations	limitation	NOUN
aijssr-170	127	15	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	127	16	such	such	ADJ
aijssr-170	127	17	as	as	ADP
aijssr-170	127	18	unavailability	unavailability	NOUN
aijssr-170	127	19	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	127	20	data	datum	NOUN
aijssr-170	127	21	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	127	22	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	127	23	inability	inability	NOUN
aijssr-170	127	24	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	127	25	correct	correct	VERB
aijssr-170	127	26	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	127	27	autocorrelation	autocorrelation	NOUN
aijssr-170	127	28	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	127	29	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	127	30	significant	significant	ADJ
aijssr-170	127	31	barrier	barrier	NOUN
aijssr-170	127	32	to	to	AUX
aijssr-170	127	33	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
aijssr-170	127	34	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	127	35	most	most	ADJ
aijssr-170	127	36	time	time	NOUN
aijssr-170	127	37	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	127	38	series	series	NOUN
aijssr-170	127	39	studies	study	NOUN
aijssr-170	127	40	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	128	1	as	as	SCONJ
aijssr-170	128	2	such	such	ADJ
aijssr-170	128	3	single	single	ADJ
aijssr-170	128	4	equation	equation	NOUN
aijssr-170	128	5	models	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	128	6	would	would	AUX
aijssr-170	128	7	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	128	8	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
aijssr-170	128	9	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	129	1	admittedly	admittedly	ADV
aijssr-170	129	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	129	3	they	they	PRON
aijssr-170	129	4	lack	lack	VERB
aijssr-170	129	5	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	129	6	ability	ability	NOUN
aijssr-170	129	7	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	129	8	yield	yield	VERB
aijssr-170	129	9	certain	certain	ADJ
aijssr-170	129	10	parameters	parameter	NOUN
aijssr-170	129	11	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	129	12	such	such	ADJ
aijssr-170	129	13	as	as	ADP
aijssr-170	129	14	cross	cross	NOUN
aijssr-170	129	15	price	price	NOUN
aijssr-170	129	16	elasticities	elasticity	NOUN
aijssr-170	129	17	that	that	PRON
aijssr-170	129	18	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	129	19	calculable	calculable	ADJ
aijssr-170	129	20	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	129	21	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	129	22	systems	system	NOUN
aijssr-170	129	23	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	129	24	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	129	25	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	129	26	equations	equation	NOUN
aijssr-170	129	27	approach	approach	NOUN
aijssr-170	129	28	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	130	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
aijssr-170	130	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	130	3	despite	despite	SCONJ
aijssr-170	130	4	its	its	PRON
aijssr-170	130	5	limitations	limitation	NOUN
aijssr-170	130	6	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	130	7	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	130	8	single	single	ADJ
aijssr-170	130	9	equation	equation	NOUN
aijssr-170	130	10	approach	approach	NOUN
aijssr-170	130	11	will	will	AUX
aijssr-170	130	12	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	130	13	utilized	utilize	VERB
aijssr-170	130	14	because	because	SCONJ
aijssr-170	130	15	it	it	PRON
aijssr-170	130	16	allows	allow	VERB
aijssr-170	130	17	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	130	18	easy	easy	ADJ
aijssr-170	130	19	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
aijssr-170	130	20	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	130	21	various	various	ADJ
aijssr-170	130	22	independent	independent	ADJ
aijssr-170	130	23	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	130	24	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	130	25	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	130	26	more	more	ADV
aijssr-170	130	27	statistically	statistically	ADV
aijssr-170	130	28	accurate	accurate	ADJ
aijssr-170	130	29	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	131	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	131	2	linearlog	linearlog	PROPN
aijssr-170	131	3	version	version	NOUN
aijssr-170	131	4	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	131	5	it	it	PRON
aijssr-170	131	6	allows	allow	VERB
aijssr-170	131	7	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	131	8	estimated	estimate	VERB
aijssr-170	131	9	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
aijssr-170	131	10	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	131	11	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	131	12	interpreted	interpret	VERB
aijssr-170	131	13	as	as	ADP
aijssr-170	131	14	elasticities	elasticity	NOUN
aijssr-170	131	15	or	or	CCONJ
aijssr-170	131	16	other	other	ADJ
aijssr-170	131	17	magnitudes	magnitude	NOUN
aijssr-170	131	18	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	132	1	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
aijssr-170	132	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	132	3	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	132	4	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
aijssr-170	132	5	functional	functional	ADJ
aijssr-170	132	6	form	form	NOUN
aijssr-170	132	7	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	132	8	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	132	9	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	132	10	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	132	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	132	12	involves	involve	VERB
aijssr-170	132	13	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	132	14	following	follow	VERB
aijssr-170	132	15	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	132	16	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	133	1	nad	nad	PROPN
aijssr-170	133	2	=	=	SYM
aijssr-170	133	3	ƒ(raf	ƒ(raf	PROPN
aijssr-170	133	4	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	133	5	tem	tem	PROPN
aijssr-170	133	6	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	133	7	wis	wis	PROPN
aijssr-170	133	8	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	133	9	co2	co2	NOUN
aijssr-170	133	10	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	133	11	gdpc	gdpc	PROPN
aijssr-170	133	12	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	133	13	pgr	pgr	PROPN
aijssr-170	133	14	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	133	15	urb	urb	PROPN
aijssr-170	133	16	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	133	17	poe	poe	PROPN
aijssr-170	133	18	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	133	19	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	133	20	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	133	21	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	133	22	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	133	23	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	133	24	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	133	25	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	133	26	..	..	PUNCT
aijssr-170	133	27	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	133	28	3	3	X
aijssr-170	133	29	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	133	30	where	where	SCONJ
aijssr-170	133	31	nad	nad	PROPN
aijssr-170	133	32	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	133	33	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	133	34	dummy	dummy	ADJ
aijssr-170	133	35	variable	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	133	36	used	use	VERB
aijssr-170	133	37	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	133	38	capture	capture	VERB
aijssr-170	133	39	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	133	40	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
aijssr-170	133	41	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	133	42	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	133	43	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	133	44	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	134	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	134	2	dummy	dummy	ADJ
aijssr-170	134	3	variable	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	4	takes	take	VERB
aijssr-170	134	5	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	134	6	value	value	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	7	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	134	8	one	one	NUM
aijssr-170	134	9	if	if	SCONJ
aijssr-170	134	10	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	11	occurs	occur	VERB
aijssr-170	134	12	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	134	13	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	134	14	year	year	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	15	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	134	16	zero	zero	NUM
aijssr-170	134	17	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
aijssr-170	134	18	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	134	19	raf	raf	PROPN
aijssr-170	134	20	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	134	21	rainfall	rainfall	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	22	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	134	23	temp	temp	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	24	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	134	25	temperature	temperature	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	26	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	134	27	co2	co2	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	28	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	134	29	emission	emission	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	30	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	134	31	carbon	carbon	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	32	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	33	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	134	34	wis	wis	PROPN
aijssr-170	134	35	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	134	36	wind	wind	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	37	speed	speed	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	38	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	134	39	gdpc	gdpc	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	40	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	134	41	gross	gross	ADJ
aijssr-170	134	42	domestic	domestic	ADJ
aijssr-170	134	43	product	product	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	44	per	per	ADP
aijssr-170	134	45	capita	capita	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	46	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	134	47	urb	urb	PROPN
aijssr-170	134	48	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	134	49	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	50	rate	rate	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	51	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	134	52	pgr	pgr	PROPN
aijssr-170	134	53	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	134	54	population	population	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	55	growth	growth	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	56	rate	rate	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	57	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	134	58	poe	poe	PROPN
aijssr-170	134	59	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	134	60	institutional	institutional	ADJ
aijssr-170	134	61	/	/	SYM
aijssr-170	134	62	political	political	ADJ
aijssr-170	134	63	environment	environment	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	64	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	134	65	proxy	proxy	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	66	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	134	67	corruption	corruption	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	68	index	index	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	69	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	134	70	having	having	AUX
aijssr-170	134	71	defined	define	VERB
aijssr-170	134	72	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	134	73	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	74	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	134	75	include	include	VERB
aijssr-170	134	76	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	134	77	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	134	78	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	79	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	134	80	full	full	ADJ
aijssr-170	134	81	specification	specification	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	82	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	134	83	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	134	84	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	85	function	function	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	86	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	134	87	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	134	88	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	134	89	now	now	ADV
aijssr-170	134	90	presented	present	VERB
aijssr-170	134	91	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	134	92	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	134	93	form	form	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	94	that	that	PRON
aijssr-170	134	95	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	134	96	estimable	estimable	ADJ
aijssr-170	134	97	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	134	98	nadt=	nadt=	NUM
aijssr-170	134	99	ɧ	ɧ	X
aijssr-170	134	100	+	+	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	101	ѧraft	ѧraft	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	102	+	+	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	103	ӄtemt	ӄtemt	PROPN
aijssr-170	134	104	+	+	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	105	ѱwist	ѱwist	NOUN
aijssr-170	134	106	+	+	CCONJ
aijssr-170	134	107	ӝco2t+ѯgdpct	ӝco2t+ѯgdpct	X
aijssr-170	135	1	+	+	ADJ
aijssr-170	135	2	ᾤpgrt	ᾤpgrt	ADJ
aijssr-170	135	3	+	+	X
aijssr-170	135	4	₰	₰	ADJ
aijssr-170	135	5	urbt	urbt	NOUN
aijssr-170	135	6	+	+	CCONJ
aijssr-170	135	7	ᴟpoet	ᴟpoet	ADJ
aijssr-170	135	8	+	+	X
aijssr-170	135	9	ᾠt	ᾠt	PROPN
aijssr-170	135	10	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	135	11	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	135	12	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	135	13	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	135	14	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	135	15	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	135	16	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	135	17	..	..	PUNCT
aijssr-170	135	18	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	135	19	4	4	NUM
aijssr-170	135	20	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	135	21	where	where	SCONJ
aijssr-170	135	22	ɧis	ɧis	PROPN
aijssr-170	135	23	constant	constant	ADJ
aijssr-170	135	24	term	term	NOUN
aijssr-170	135	25	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	135	26	ѧ	ѧ	NOUN
aijssr-170	135	27	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	135	28	ӄ	ӄ	NOUN
aijssr-170	135	29	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	135	30	ѱ	ѱ	NOUN
aijssr-170	135	31	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	135	32	ӝ	ӝ	NOUN
aijssr-170	135	33	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	135	34	ѯ	ѯ	ADP
aijssr-170	135	35	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	135	36	ᾤ	ᾤ	NOUN
aijssr-170	135	37	₰	₰	NOUN
aijssr-170	135	38	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	135	39	ᴟ	ᴟ	NOUN
aijssr-170	135	40	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	135	41	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
aijssr-170	135	42	that	that	PRON
aijssr-170	135	43	will	will	AUX
aijssr-170	135	44	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	135	45	estimated	estimate	VERB
aijssr-170	135	46	empirically	empirically	ADV
aijssr-170	135	47	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	135	48	t	t	PROPN
aijssr-170	135	49	represents	represent	VERB
aijssr-170	135	50	time	time	NOUN
aijssr-170	135	51	index	index	NOUN
aijssr-170	135	52	denoting	denote	VERB
aijssr-170	135	53	annual	annual	ADJ
aijssr-170	135	54	observations(1970	observations(1970	PROPN
aijssr-170	135	55	–	–	PUNCT
aijssr-170	135	56	2016);and	2016);and	NUM
aijssr-170	135	57	ᾠ	ᾠ	X
aijssr-170	135	58	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	135	59	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	135	60	error	error	NOUN
aijssr-170	135	61	term	term	NOUN
aijssr-170	135	62	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	136	1	since	since	SCONJ
aijssr-170	136	2	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	136	3	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
aijssr-170	136	4	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	136	5	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	136	6	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	136	7	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	136	8	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	136	9	result	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	136	10	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	136	11	build	build	NOUN
aijssr-170	136	12	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	136	13	up	up	NOUN
aijssr-170	136	14	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	136	15	many	many	ADJ
aijssr-170	136	16	factors	factor	NOUN
aijssr-170	136	17	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	136	18	or	or	CCONJ
aijssr-170	136	19	continuous	continuous	ADJ
aijssr-170	136	20	process	process	NOUN
aijssr-170	136	21	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	136	22	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	136	23	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	136	24	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
aijssr-170	136	25	specification	specification	NOUN
aijssr-170	136	26	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	136	27	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	136	28	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	136	29	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	136	30	function	function	NOUN
aijssr-170	136	31	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	136	32	an	an	DET
aijssr-170	136	33	autoregressive	autoregressive	ADJ
aijssr-170	136	34	term	term	NOUN
aijssr-170	136	35	that	that	PRON
aijssr-170	136	36	incorporates	incorporate	VERB
aijssr-170	136	37	lagged	lag	VERB
aijssr-170	136	38	values	value	NOUN
aijssr-170	136	39	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	136	40	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	136	41	dependent	dependent	ADJ
aijssr-170	136	42	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	136	43	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
aijssr-170	136	44	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	136	45	will	will	AUX
aijssr-170	136	46	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	136	47	included	include	VERB
aijssr-170	136	48	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	136	49	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	136	50	set	set	NOUN
aijssr-170	136	51	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	136	52	regressors	regressor	NOUN
aijssr-170	136	53	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	136	54	order	order	NOUN
aijssr-170	136	55	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	136	56	capture	capture	VERB
aijssr-170	136	57	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	136	58	effect	effect	NOUN
aijssr-170	136	59	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	136	60	previous	previous	ADJ
aijssr-170	136	61	factors	factor	NOUN
aijssr-170	136	62	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	137	1	equation	equation	NOUN
aijssr-170	137	2	4	4	NUM
aijssr-170	137	3	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	137	4	now	now	ADV
aijssr-170	137	5	specified	specify	VERB
aijssr-170	137	6	as	as	ADP
aijssr-170	137	7	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	137	8	general	general	ADJ
aijssr-170	137	9	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
aijssr-170	137	10	equation	equation	NOUN
aijssr-170	137	11	called	call	VERB
aijssr-170	137	12	an	an	DET
aijssr-170	137	13	autogressive	autogressive	ADJ
aijssr-170	137	14	distributed	distribute	VERB
aijssr-170	137	15	lag	lag	NOUN
aijssr-170	137	16	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	137	17	adl	adl	NOUN
aijssr-170	137	18	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	137	19	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	137	20	order	order	NOUN
aijssr-170	137	21	k	k	PROPN
aijssr-170	137	22	as	as	SCONJ
aijssr-170	137	23	follows	follow	VERB
aijssr-170	137	24	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	137	25	kkkkkkk	kkkkkkk	PROPN
aijssr-170	137	26	nadt=	nadt=	NUM
aijssr-170	137	27	ɧ	ɧ	X
aijssr-170	137	28	+	+	CCONJ
aijssr-170	137	29	jnadt	jnadt	NOUN
aijssr-170	137	30	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	137	31	j	j	NOUN
aijssr-170	137	32	+	+	CCONJ
aijssr-170	137	33	ѧjraft	ѧjraft	PROPN
aijssr-170	137	34	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	137	35	j	j	PROPN
aijssr-170	137	36	+	+	CCONJ
aijssr-170	137	37	ӄjtemt	ӄjtemt	PROPN
aijssr-170	137	38	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	137	39	j	j	NOUN
aijssr-170	137	40	+	+	CCONJ
aijssr-170	137	41	ѱjwist	ѱjwist	PROPN
aijssr-170	137	42	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	137	43	j	j	NOUN
aijssr-170	137	44	+	+	CCONJ
aijssr-170	137	45	ӝjco2t	ӝjco2t	PROPN
aijssr-170	137	46	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	137	47	j	j	NOUN
aijssr-170	137	48	+	+	CCONJ
aijssr-170	137	49	ѯjgdpct	ѯjgdpct	PROPN
aijssr-170	137	50	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	137	51	j	j	PROPN
aijssr-170	137	52	+	+	CCONJ
aijssr-170	137	53	ᾤjpgrt	ᾤjpgrt	VERB
aijssr-170	137	54	-	-	ADJ
aijssr-170	137	55	j+	j+	VERB
aijssr-170	137	56	j=1	j=1	PROPN
aijssr-170	137	57	j=0	j=0	PROPN
aijssr-170	137	58	j=0	j=0	PROPN
aijssr-170	137	59	j=0	j=0	PROPN
aijssr-170	137	60	j=0	j=0	PROPN
aijssr-170	137	61	j=0	j=0	PROPN
aijssr-170	137	62	j=0	j=0	PROPN
aijssr-170	137	63	kk	kk	PROPN
aijssr-170	137	64	₰	₰	PROPN
aijssr-170	137	65	urbt	urbt	PROPN
aijssr-170	137	66	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	137	67	j+	j+	VERB
aijssr-170	137	68	ᴟpoet	ᴟpoet	VERB
aijssr-170	137	69	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	137	70	j	j	NOUN
aijssr-170	137	71	+	+	NUM
aijssr-170	137	72	йt	йt	NOUN
aijssr-170	137	73	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	137	74	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	137	75	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	137	76	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	137	77	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	137	78	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	137	79	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	137	80	..	..	PUNCT
aijssr-170	137	81	(5	(5	X
aijssr-170	137	82	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	137	83	j=0	j=0	PROPN
aijssr-170	137	84	j=0	j=0	PROPN
aijssr-170	137	85	www.cribfb.com/journal/index.php/aijssr	www.cribfb.com/journal/index.php/aijssr	PROPN
aijssr-170	137	86	american	american	PROPN
aijssr-170	137	87	international	international	PROPN
aijssr-170	137	88	journal	journal	PROPN
aijssr-170	137	89	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	137	90	social	social	ADJ
aijssr-170	137	91	science	science	NOUN
aijssr-170	137	92	research	research	NOUN
aijssr-170	137	93	vol	vol	NOUN
aijssr-170	137	94	.	.	PROPN
aijssr-170	138	1	2	2	NUM
aijssr-170	138	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	138	3	no	no	INTJ
aijssr-170	138	4	.	.	NOUN
aijssr-170	138	5	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	138	6	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	138	7	2018	2018	NUM
aijssr-170	138	8	86	86	NUM
aijssr-170	138	9	all	all	DET
aijssr-170	138	10	this	this	PRON
aijssr-170	138	11	does	do	VERB
aijssr-170	138	12	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	138	13	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	138	14	add	add	VERB
aijssr-170	138	15	lags	lag	NOUN
aijssr-170	138	16	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	138	17	through	through	ADP
aijssr-170	138	18	k	k	PROPN
aijssr-170	138	19	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	138	20	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	138	21	dependent	dependent	ADJ
aijssr-170	138	22	variable	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	138	23	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	138	24	all	all	DET
aijssr-170	138	25	independent	independent	ADJ
aijssr-170	138	26	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	138	27	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	138	28	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	138	29	original	original	ADJ
aijssr-170	138	30	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	138	31	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	139	1	it	it	PRON
aijssr-170	139	2	can	can	AUX
aijssr-170	139	3	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	139	4	seen	see	VERB
aijssr-170	139	5	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	139	6	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	139	7	lags	lag	NOUN
aijssr-170	139	8	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	139	9	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	139	10	dependent	dependent	ADJ
aijssr-170	139	11	variable	variable	ADJ
aijssr-170	139	12	start	start	NOUN
aijssr-170	139	13	at	at	ADP
aijssr-170	139	14	j=1	j=1	NOUN
aijssr-170	139	15	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	139	16	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	139	17	lags	lag	NOUN
aijssr-170	139	18	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	139	19	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	139	20	independent	independent	ADJ
aijssr-170	139	21	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	139	22	start	start	VERB
aijssr-170	139	23	at	at	ADP
aijssr-170	139	24	j=0	j=0	PROPN
aijssr-170	139	25	because	because	SCONJ
aijssr-170	139	26	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	139	27	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	139	28	need	need	NOUN
aijssr-170	139	29	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	139	30	include	include	VERB
aijssr-170	139	31	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	139	32	contemporaneous	contemporaneous	ADJ
aijssr-170	139	33	values	value	NOUN
aijssr-170	139	34	as	as	ADP
aijssr-170	139	35	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	139	36	equation	equation	NOUN
aijssr-170	139	37	4	4	NUM
aijssr-170	139	38	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	140	1	this	this	DET
aijssr-170	140	2	equation	equation	NOUN
aijssr-170	140	3	can	can	AUX
aijssr-170	140	4	then	then	ADV
aijssr-170	140	5	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	140	6	rewritten	rewrite	VERB
aijssr-170	140	7	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	140	8	obtain	obtain	VERB
aijssr-170	140	9	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	140	10	error	error	NOUN
aijssr-170	140	11	correction	correction	NOUN
aijssr-170	140	12	representation	representation	NOUN
aijssr-170	140	13	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	140	14	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	140	15	form	form	NOUN
aijssr-170	140	16	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	140	17	kkkkkkk	kkkkkkk	PROPN
aijssr-170	140	18	∆nadt=	∆nadt=	VERB
aijssr-170	140	19	ɧ	ɧ	X
aijssr-170	140	20	j	j	X
aijssr-170	140	21	nadt	nadt	PROPN
aijssr-170	140	22	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	140	23	j	j	NOUN
aijssr-170	140	24	ѧj∆raft	ѧj∆raft	PROPN
aijssr-170	140	25	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	140	26	j	j	PROPN
aijssr-170	140	27	ӄj∆temt	ӄj∆temt	PROPN
aijssr-170	140	28	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	140	29	j	j	PROPN
aijssr-170	140	30	ѱj∆wist	ѱj∆wist	PROPN
aijssr-170	140	31	-	-	PROPN
aijssr-170	140	32	j	j	PROPN
aijssr-170	140	33	ӝj∆co2t	ӝj∆co2t	PROPN
aijssr-170	140	34	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	140	35	j	j	PROPN
aijssr-170	140	36	ѯj∆gdpct	ѯj∆gdpct	PROPN
aijssr-170	140	37	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	140	38	j	j	PROPN
aijssr-170	140	39	ᾤj∆pgrt	ᾤj∆pgrt	PROPN
aijssr-170	140	40	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	140	41	j+	j+	VERB
aijssr-170	140	42	j=1	j=1	PROPN
aijssr-170	140	43	j=0	j=0	PROPN
aijssr-170	140	44	j=0	j=0	PROPN
aijssr-170	140	45	j=0	j=0	PROPN
aijssr-170	140	46	j=0	j=0	PROPN
aijssr-170	140	47	j=0	j=0	PROPN
aijssr-170	140	48	j=0	j=0	PROPN
aijssr-170	140	49	kk	kk	PROPN
aijssr-170	140	50	₰	₰	PROPN
aijssr-170	140	51	∆urbt	∆urbt	PROPN
aijssr-170	140	52	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	140	53	j	j	NOUN
aijssr-170	140	54	ᴟ∆poet	ᴟ∆poet	VERB
aijssr-170	140	55	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	140	56	j-(nadt	j-(nadt	NOUN
aijssr-170	140	57	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	140	58	j	j	NOUN
aijssr-170	140	59	-1raft	-1raft	PROPN
aijssr-170	140	60	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	140	61	j-2temt	j-2temt	ADJ
aijssr-170	140	62	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	140	63	j-3wist	j-3wist	ADJ
aijssr-170	140	64	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	140	65	j-4co2t	j-4co2t	NOUN
aijssr-170	140	66	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	140	67	j-5gdpct	j-5gdpct	NOUN
aijssr-170	140	68	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	140	69	j-6pgrt	j-6pgrt	VERB
aijssr-170	140	70	-	-	ADJ
aijssr-170	140	71	j	j	PROPN
aijssr-170	140	72	j=0	j=0	PROPN
aijssr-170	140	73	j=0	j=0	PROPN
aijssr-170	140	74	7urbt	7urbt	PROPN
aijssr-170	140	75	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	140	76	j-8poet	j-8poet	ADJ
aijssr-170	140	77	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	140	78	j	j	NOUN
aijssr-170	140	79	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	141	1	+	+	NUM
aijssr-170	141	2	йt	йt	NOUN
aijssr-170	141	3	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	141	4	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	141	5	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	141	6	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	141	7	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	141	8	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	141	9	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	141	10	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	141	11	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	141	12	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	141	13	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	141	14	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	141	15	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	141	16	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	141	17	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	141	18	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	141	19	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	141	20	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	141	21	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	141	22	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	141	23	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	141	24	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	141	25	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	141	26	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	141	27	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	141	28	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	141	29	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	141	30	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	141	31	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	141	32	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	141	33	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	141	34	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	141	35	(6	(6	X
aijssr-170	141	36	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	141	37	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	141	38	terms	term	NOUN
aijssr-170	141	39	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	141	40	parentheses	parenthesis	NOUN
aijssr-170	141	41	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	141	42	equation	equation	NOUN
aijssr-170	141	43	6	6	NUM
aijssr-170	141	44	represent	represent	VERB
aijssr-170	141	45	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	141	46	error	error	NOUN
aijssr-170	141	47	correction	correction	NOUN
aijssr-170	141	48	term	term	NOUN
aijssr-170	141	49	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	142	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	142	2	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
aijssr-170	142	3	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	142	4	this	this	DET
aijssr-170	142	5	equation	equation	NOUN
aijssr-170	142	6	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	142	7	functions	function	NOUN
aijssr-170	142	8	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	142	9	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	142	10	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
aijssr-170	142	11	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	142	12	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	142	13	5	5	NUM
aijssr-170	142	14	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	142	15	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	143	1	4.1	4.1	NUM
aijssr-170	143	2	data	datum	NOUN
aijssr-170	143	3	source	source	NOUN
aijssr-170	143	4	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	143	5	description	description	NOUN
aijssr-170	143	6	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	143	7	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	143	8	it	it	PRON
aijssr-170	143	9	must	must	AUX
aijssr-170	143	10	at	at	ADP
aijssr-170	143	11	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	143	12	outset	outset	NOUN
aijssr-170	143	13	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	143	14	recognized	recognize	VERB
aijssr-170	143	15	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	143	16	estimation	estimation	NOUN
aijssr-170	143	17	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	143	18	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	143	19	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	143	20	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	143	21	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	143	22	case	case	NOUN
aijssr-170	143	23	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	143	24	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	143	25	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	143	26	but	but	CCONJ
aijssr-170	143	27	also	also	ADV
aijssr-170	143	28	elsewhere	elsewhere	ADV
aijssr-170	143	29	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	143	30	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	143	31	beset	beset	VERB
aijssr-170	143	32	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	143	33	problems	problem	NOUN
aijssr-170	143	34	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	143	35	data	datum	NOUN
aijssr-170	143	36	availability	availability	NOUN
aijssr-170	143	37	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	144	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	144	2	coverage	coverage	NOUN
aijssr-170	144	3	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	144	4	each	each	PRON
aijssr-170	144	5	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	144	6	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	144	7	variable	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	144	8	spanned	span	VERB
aijssr-170	144	9	1970	1970	NUM
aijssr-170	144	10	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	144	11	2016	2016	NUM
aijssr-170	144	12	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	144	13	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	144	14	period	period	NOUN
aijssr-170	144	15	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	144	16	46	46	NUM
aijssr-170	144	17	years	year	NOUN
aijssr-170	144	18	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	144	19	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	145	1	this	this	PRON
aijssr-170	145	2	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	145	3	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	145	4	ensure	ensure	VERB
aijssr-170	145	5	enough	enough	ADJ
aijssr-170	145	6	data	data	NOUN
aijssr-170	145	7	points	point	NOUN
aijssr-170	145	8	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	145	9	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	145	10	econometric	econometric	ADJ
aijssr-170	145	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
aijssr-170	145	12	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	146	1	also	also	ADV
aijssr-170	146	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	146	3	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	146	4	frequency	frequency	NOUN
aijssr-170	146	5	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	146	6	intensity	intensity	NOUN
aijssr-170	146	7	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	146	8	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	146	9	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	146	10	have	have	AUX
aijssr-170	146	11	increased	increase	VERB
aijssr-170	146	12	considerably	considerably	ADV
aijssr-170	146	13	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	146	14	recent	recent	ADJ
aijssr-170	146	15	years	year	NOUN
aijssr-170	146	16	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	146	17	which	which	PRON
aijssr-170	146	18	informed	inform	VERB
aijssr-170	146	19	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	146	20	choice	choice	NOUN
aijssr-170	146	21	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	146	22	this	this	DET
aijssr-170	146	23	period	period	NOUN
aijssr-170	146	24	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	147	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	147	2	nature	nature	NOUN
aijssr-170	147	3	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	147	4	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	147	5	data	data	NOUN
aijssr-170	147	6	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	147	7	economical	economical	ADJ
aijssr-170	147	8	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	147	9	meteorological	meteorological	ADJ
aijssr-170	147	10	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	148	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	148	2	use	use	NOUN
aijssr-170	148	3	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	148	4	annual	annual	ADJ
aijssr-170	148	5	data	datum	NOUN
aijssr-170	148	6	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	148	7	preferable	preferable	ADJ
aijssr-170	148	8	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	148	9	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	148	10	literature	literature	NOUN
aijssr-170	148	11	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	148	12	order	order	NOUN
aijssr-170	148	13	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	148	14	avoid	avoid	VERB
aijssr-170	148	15	seasonality	seasonality	NOUN
aijssr-170	148	16	problems	problem	NOUN
aijssr-170	148	17	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	149	1	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	149	2	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	149	3	exception	exception	NOUN
aijssr-170	149	4	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	149	5	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	149	6	dummy	dummy	ADJ
aijssr-170	149	7	variable	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	149	8	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	149	9	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	149	10	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	149	11	that	that	PRON
aijssr-170	149	12	was	be	AUX
aijssr-170	149	13	constructed	construct	VERB
aijssr-170	149	14	using	use	VERB
aijssr-170	149	15	binary	binary	NOUN
aijssr-170	149	16	based	base	VERB
aijssr-170	149	17	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	149	18	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	149	19	chronology	chronology	NOUN
aijssr-170	149	20	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	149	21	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	149	22	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	149	23	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	149	24	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	149	25	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	149	26	other	other	ADJ
aijssr-170	149	27	data	datum	NOUN
aijssr-170	149	28	were	be	AUX
aijssr-170	149	29	obtained	obtain	VERB
aijssr-170	149	30	from	from	ADP
aijssr-170	149	31	websites	website	NOUN
aijssr-170	149	32	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	149	33	journals	journal	NOUN
aijssr-170	149	34	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	149	35	newspapers	newspaper	NOUN
aijssr-170	149	36	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	149	37	various	various	ADJ
aijssr-170	149	38	issues	issue	NOUN
aijssr-170	149	39	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	149	40	central	central	ADJ
aijssr-170	149	41	bank	bank	PROPN
aijssr-170	149	42	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	149	43	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	149	44	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	149	45	cbn	cbn	PROPN
aijssr-170	149	46	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	149	47	–	–	PUNCT
aijssr-170	149	48	annual	annual	ADJ
aijssr-170	149	49	reports	report	NOUN
aijssr-170	149	50	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	149	51	statistical	statistical	ADJ
aijssr-170	149	52	bulletin	bulletin	NOUN
aijssr-170	149	53	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	149	54	annual	annual	ADJ
aijssr-170	149	55	abstracts	abstract	NOUN
aijssr-170	149	56	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	149	57	statistics	statistic	NOUN
aijssr-170	149	58	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	149	59	national	national	ADJ
aijssr-170	149	60	bureau	bureau	PROPN
aijssr-170	149	61	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	149	62	statistics	statistic	NOUN
aijssr-170	149	63	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	149	64	nbs	nbs	PROPN
aijssr-170	149	65	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	149	66	formerly	formerly	ADV
aijssr-170	149	67	federal	federal	ADJ
aijssr-170	149	68	office	office	NOUN
aijssr-170	149	69	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	149	70	statistics	statistic	NOUN
aijssr-170	149	71	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	149	72	fos	fos	NOUN
aijssr-170	149	73	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	149	74	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	150	1	this	this	DET
aijssr-170	150	2	paper	paper	NOUN
aijssr-170	150	3	does	do	AUX
aijssr-170	150	4	not	not	PART
aijssr-170	150	5	try	try	VERB
aijssr-170	150	6	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	150	7	quantify	quantify	VERB
aijssr-170	150	8	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	150	9	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	150	10	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	150	11	human	human	ADJ
aijssr-170	150	12	loss	loss	NOUN
aijssr-170	150	13	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	150	14	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	150	15	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	150	16	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	150	17	instead	instead	ADV
aijssr-170	150	18	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	150	19	dummy	dummy	ADJ
aijssr-170	150	20	variable	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	150	21	was	be	AUX
aijssr-170	150	22	used	use	VERB
aijssr-170	150	23	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	150	24	capture	capture	VERB
aijssr-170	150	25	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	150	26	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
aijssr-170	150	27	or	or	CCONJ
aijssr-170	150	28	infrequent	infrequent	NOUN
aijssr-170	150	29	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	150	30	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	150	31	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	150	32	that	that	PRON
aijssr-170	150	33	affect	affect	VERB
aijssr-170	150	34	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
aijssr-170	150	35	communities	community	NOUN
aijssr-170	150	36	or	or	CCONJ
aijssr-170	150	37	geographic	geographic	ADJ
aijssr-170	150	38	areas	area	NOUN
aijssr-170	150	39	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	150	40	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	150	41	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	150	42	causing	cause	VERB
aijssr-170	150	43	substantial	substantial	ADJ
aijssr-170	150	44	damage	damage	NOUN
aijssr-170	150	45	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	150	46	disruption	disruption	NOUN
aijssr-170	150	47	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	150	48	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	150	49	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
aijssr-170	150	50	casualties	casualty	NOUN
aijssr-170	150	51	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	150	52	leaving	leave	VERB
aijssr-170	150	53	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	150	54	affected	affected	ADJ
aijssr-170	150	55	communities	community	NOUN
aijssr-170	150	56	unable	unable	ADJ
aijssr-170	150	57	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	150	58	function	function	VERB
aijssr-170	150	59	normally	normally	ADV
aijssr-170	150	60	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	151	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	151	2	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	151	3	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	151	4	that	that	PRON
aijssr-170	151	5	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	151	6	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
aijssr-170	151	7	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	151	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	151	9	include	include	VERB
aijssr-170	151	10	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	151	11	but	but	CCONJ
aijssr-170	151	12	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	151	13	not	not	PART
aijssr-170	151	14	limited	limit	VERB
aijssr-170	151	15	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	151	16	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	151	17	flooding	flooding	NOUN
aijssr-170	151	18	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	151	19	droughts	drought	NOUN
aijssr-170	151	20	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	152	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	152	2	dummy	dummy	ADJ
aijssr-170	152	3	variable	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	152	4	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	152	5	nad	nad	PROPN
aijssr-170	152	6	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	152	7	takes	take	VERB
aijssr-170	152	8	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	152	9	value	value	NOUN
aijssr-170	152	10	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	152	11	one	one	NUM
aijssr-170	152	12	if	if	SCONJ
aijssr-170	152	13	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	152	14	occurs	occur	VERB
aijssr-170	152	15	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	152	16	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	152	17	year	year	NOUN
aijssr-170	152	18	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	152	19	zero	zero	NUM
aijssr-170	152	20	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
aijssr-170	152	21	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	153	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	153	2	dummy	dummy	ADJ
aijssr-170	153	3	variable	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	153	4	was	be	AUX
aijssr-170	153	5	used	use	VERB
aijssr-170	153	6	as	as	ADP
aijssr-170	153	7	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	153	8	dependent	dependent	ADJ
aijssr-170	153	9	variable	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	153	10	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	154	1	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	154	2	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	154	3	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
aijssr-170	154	4	estimation	estimation	NOUN
aijssr-170	154	5	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	154	6	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	154	7	lagged	lag	VERB
aijssr-170	154	8	values	value	NOUN
aijssr-170	154	9	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	154	10	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	154	11	dummy	dummy	ADJ
aijssr-170	154	12	variable	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	154	13	was	be	AUX
aijssr-170	154	14	included	include	VERB
aijssr-170	154	15	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	154	16	order	order	NOUN
aijssr-170	154	17	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	154	18	capture	capture	VERB
aijssr-170	154	19	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	154	20	quality	quality	NOUN
aijssr-170	154	21	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	154	22	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	154	23	institution	institution	NOUN
aijssr-170	154	24	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	154	25	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
aijssr-170	154	26	based	base	VERB
aijssr-170	154	27	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	154	28	past	past	ADJ
aijssr-170	154	29	experience	experience	NOUN
aijssr-170	154	30	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	154	31	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	154	32	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	154	33	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	154	34	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	154	35	country	country	NOUN
aijssr-170	154	36	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	154	37	which	which	PRON
aijssr-170	154	38	will	will	AUX
aijssr-170	154	39	also	also	ADV
aijssr-170	154	40	serve	serve	VERB
aijssr-170	154	41	as	as	ADP
aijssr-170	154	42	an	an	DET
aijssr-170	154	43	indicator	indicator	NOUN
aijssr-170	154	44	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	154	45	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
aijssr-170	154	46	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	155	1	other	other	ADJ
aijssr-170	155	2	independent	independent	ADJ
aijssr-170	155	3	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	155	4	include	include	VERB
aijssr-170	155	5	rainfall	rainfall	NOUN
aijssr-170	155	6	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	155	7	temperature	temperature	NOUN
aijssr-170	155	8	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	155	9	co2	co2	NOUN
aijssr-170	155	10	emission	emission	NOUN
aijssr-170	155	11	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	155	12	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
aijssr-170	155	13	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	156	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	156	2	changes	change	NOUN
aijssr-170	156	3	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	156	4	temperature	temperature	NOUN
aijssr-170	156	5	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	156	6	tem	tem	PROPN
aijssr-170	156	7	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	156	8	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	156	9	related	relate	VERB
aijssr-170	156	10	local	local	ADJ
aijssr-170	156	11	rainfall	rainfall	NOUN
aijssr-170	156	12	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	156	13	raf	raf	PROPN
aijssr-170	156	14	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	156	15	variations	variation	NOUN
aijssr-170	156	16	affect	affect	VERB
aijssr-170	156	17	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	156	18	environment	environment	NOUN
aijssr-170	156	19	through	through	ADP
aijssr-170	156	20	accelerated	accelerate	VERB
aijssr-170	156	21	desertification	desertification	NOUN
aijssr-170	156	22	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	156	23	land	land	NOUN
aijssr-170	156	24	degradation	degradation	NOUN
aijssr-170	156	25	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	157	1	floods	flood	NOUN
aijssr-170	157	2	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	157	3	imminent	imminent	ADJ
aijssr-170	157	4	if	if	SCONJ
aijssr-170	157	5	dams	dam	NOUN
aijssr-170	157	6	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	157	7	full	full	ADJ
aijssr-170	157	8	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	157	9	need	need	VERB
aijssr-170	157	10	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	157	11	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	157	12	emptied	empty	VERB
aijssr-170	157	13	quickly	quickly	ADV
aijssr-170	157	14	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	158	1	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	158	2	addition	addition	NOUN
aijssr-170	158	3	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	158	4	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	158	5	increased	increase	VERB
aijssr-170	158	6	levels	level	NOUN
aijssr-170	158	7	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	158	8	carbon	carbon	NOUN
aijssr-170	158	9	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN
aijssr-170	158	10	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	158	11	co2	co2	NOUN
aijssr-170	158	12	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	158	13	emissions	emission	NOUN
aijssr-170	158	14	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	158	15	regarded	regard	VERB
aijssr-170	158	16	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	158	17	many	many	ADJ
aijssr-170	158	18	scientists	scientist	NOUN
aijssr-170	158	19	as	as	ADP
aijssr-170	158	20	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	158	21	main	main	ADJ
aijssr-170	158	22	reason	reason	NOUN
aijssr-170	158	23	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	158	24	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	158	25	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
aijssr-170	158	26	climate	climate	NOUN
aijssr-170	158	27	change	change	NOUN
aijssr-170	158	28	problem	problem	NOUN
aijssr-170	158	29	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	159	1	according	accord	VERB
aijssr-170	159	2	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	159	3	scientists	scientist	NOUN
aijssr-170	159	4	climate	climate	NOUN
aijssr-170	159	5	change	change	NOUN
aijssr-170	159	6	could	could	AUX
aijssr-170	159	7	reach	reach	VERB
aijssr-170	159	8	catastrophic	catastrophic	ADJ
aijssr-170	159	9	proportions	proportion	NOUN
aijssr-170	159	10	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	159	11	form	form	NOUN
aijssr-170	159	12	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	159	13	frequent	frequent	ADJ
aijssr-170	159	14	flooding	flooding	NOUN
aijssr-170	159	15	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	159	16	drought	drought	NOUN
aijssr-170	159	17	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	159	18	global	global	ADJ
aijssr-170	159	19	sea	sea	NOUN
aijssr-170	159	20	level	level	NOUN
aijssr-170	159	21	rise	rise	NOUN
aijssr-170	159	22	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	159	23	etc(ep	etc(ep	NOUN
aijssr-170	159	24	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	159	25	2011	2011	NUM
aijssr-170	159	26	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	159	27	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	160	1	wind	wind	NOUN
aijssr-170	160	2	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	160	3	air	air	NOUN
aijssr-170	160	4	that	that	PRON
aijssr-170	160	5	moves	move	VERB
aijssr-170	160	6	quickly	quickly	ADV
aijssr-170	160	7	as	as	ADP
aijssr-170	160	8	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	160	9	result	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	160	10	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	160	11	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	160	12	forces	force	NOUN
aijssr-170	160	13	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	161	1	air	air	PROPN
aijssr-170	161	2	has	have	VERB
aijssr-170	161	3	certain	certain	ADJ
aijssr-170	161	4	mass	mass	NOUN
aijssr-170	161	5	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	161	6	kg	kg	NOUN
aijssr-170	161	7	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	161	8	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	161	9	mass	mass	ADJ
aijssr-170	161	10	density	density	NOUN
aijssr-170	161	11	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	161	12	kg	kg	NOUN
aijssr-170	161	13	/	/	SYM
aijssr-170	161	14	m	m	NOUN
aijssr-170	161	15	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	161	16	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	162	1	flow	flow	NOUN
aijssr-170	162	2	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	162	3	air	air	NOUN
aijssr-170	162	4	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	162	5	wind	wind	NOUN
aijssr-170	162	6	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	162	7	results	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	162	8	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	162	9	flow	flow	NOUN
aijssr-170	162	10	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	162	11	mass	mass	NOUN
aijssr-170	162	12	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	162	13	mass	mass	NOUN
aijssr-170	162	14	flow	flow	NOUN
aijssr-170	162	15	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	162	16	kg	kg	X
aijssr-170	162	17	/	/	SYM
aijssr-170	162	18	s).the	s).the	PRON
aijssr-170	162	19	velocity	velocity	NOUN
aijssr-170	162	20	attained	attain	VERB
aijssr-170	162	21	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	162	22	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	162	23	mass	mass	NOUN
aijssr-170	162	24	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	162	25	air	air	NOUN
aijssr-170	162	26	traveling	travel	VERB
aijssr-170	162	27	horizontally	horizontally	ADV
aijssr-170	162	28	through	through	ADP
aijssr-170	162	29	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	162	30	atmosphere	atmosphere	NOUN
aijssr-170	162	31	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	162	32	called	call	VERB
aijssr-170	162	33	wind	wind	NOUN
aijssr-170	162	34	speed	speed	NOUN
aijssr-170	162	35	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	162	36	wis	wis	NOUN
aijssr-170	162	37	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	162	38	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	163	1	all	all	DET
aijssr-170	163	2	these	these	DET
aijssr-170	163	3	factors	factor	NOUN
aijssr-170	163	4	have	have	VERB
aijssr-170	163	5	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	163	6	compound	compound	NOUN
aijssr-170	163	7	effect	effect	NOUN
aijssr-170	163	8	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	163	9	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	163	10	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
aijssr-170	163	11	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	163	12	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	163	13	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	163	14	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	164	1	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	164	2	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	164	3	one	one	NUM
aijssr-170	164	4	hand	hand	NOUN
aijssr-170	164	5	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	164	6	they	they	PRON
aijssr-170	164	7	affect	affect	VERB
aijssr-170	164	8	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	164	9	intensity	intensity	NOUN
aijssr-170	164	10	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	164	11	frequency	frequency	NOUN
aijssr-170	164	12	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	164	13	extreme	extreme	ADJ
aijssr-170	164	14	hydro	hydro	NOUN
aijssr-170	164	15	meteorological	meteorological	ADJ
aijssr-170	164	16	events	event	NOUN
aijssr-170	164	17	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	164	18	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	164	19	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	164	20	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	164	21	other	other	ADJ
aijssr-170	164	22	hand	hand	NOUN
aijssr-170	164	23	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	164	24	they	they	PRON
aijssr-170	164	25	increase	increase	VERB
aijssr-170	164	26	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	164	27	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
aijssr-170	164	28	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	164	29	societies	society	NOUN
aijssr-170	164	30	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	165	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	165	2	country	country	NOUN
aijssr-170	165	3	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	165	4	subject	subject	ADJ
aijssr-170	165	5	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	165	6	high	high	ADJ
aijssr-170	165	7	rate	rate	NOUN
aijssr-170	165	8	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	165	9	population	population	NOUN
aijssr-170	165	10	growth	growth	NOUN
aijssr-170	165	11	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	165	12	pgr	pgr	PROPN
aijssr-170	165	13	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	165	14	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	166	1	poverty	poverty	NOUN
aijssr-170	166	2	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	166	3	social	social	ADJ
aijssr-170	166	4	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	166	5	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	166	6	pressures	pressure	NOUN
aijssr-170	166	7	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	166	8	such	such	ADJ
aijssr-170	166	9	as	as	ADP
aijssr-170	166	10	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	166	11	unemployment	unemployment	NOUN
aijssr-170	166	12	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	166	13	illegal	illegal	ADJ
aijssr-170	166	14	land	land	NOUN
aijssr-170	166	15	tenure	tenure	NOUN
aijssr-170	166	16	practices	practice	NOUN
aijssr-170	166	17	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	166	18	make	make	VERB
aijssr-170	166	19	people	people	NOUN
aijssr-170	166	20	more	more	ADV
aijssr-170	166	21	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
aijssr-170	166	22	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	166	23	forcing	force	VERB
aijssr-170	166	24	them	they	PRON
aijssr-170	166	25	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	166	26	live	live	VERB
aijssr-170	166	27	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	166	28	dangerous	dangerous	ADJ
aijssr-170	166	29	locations	location	NOUN
aijssr-170	166	30	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	166	31	often	often	ADV
aijssr-170	166	32	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	166	33	unsafe	unsafe	ADJ
aijssr-170	166	34	land	land	NOUN
aijssr-170	166	35	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	166	36	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	166	37	unsafe	unsafe	ADJ
aijssr-170	166	38	shelters	shelter	NOUN
aijssr-170	166	39	or	or	CCONJ
aijssr-170	166	40	low	low	ADJ
aijssr-170	166	41	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	166	42	cost	cost	NOUN
aijssr-170	166	43	dwellings	dwelling	NOUN
aijssr-170	166	44	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	166	45	coastal	coastal	ADJ
aijssr-170	166	46	areas	area	NOUN
aijssr-170	166	47	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	166	48	because	because	SCONJ
aijssr-170	166	49	there	there	PRON
aijssr-170	166	50	is	be	VERB
aijssr-170	166	51	no	no	DET
aijssr-170	166	52	other	other	ADJ
aijssr-170	166	53	land	land	NOUN
aijssr-170	166	54	available	available	ADJ
aijssr-170	166	55	at	at	ADP
aijssr-170	166	56	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
aijssr-170	166	57	cost	cost	NOUN
aijssr-170	166	58	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
aijssr-170	166	59	close	close	ADJ
aijssr-170	166	60	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	166	61	employment	employment	NOUN
aijssr-170	166	62	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
aijssr-170	166	63	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	167	1	rapid	rapid	ADJ
aijssr-170	167	2	urban	urban	ADJ
aijssr-170	167	3	growth	growth	NOUN
aijssr-170	167	4	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	167	5	urb	urb	PROPN
aijssr-170	167	6	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	167	7	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	167	8	particularly	particularly	ADV
aijssr-170	167	9	when	when	SCONJ
aijssr-170	167	10	it	it	PRON
aijssr-170	167	11	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	167	12	accompanied	accompany	VERB
aijssr-170	167	13	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	167	14	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	167	15	large	large	ADJ
aijssr-170	167	16	influx	influx	NOUN
aijssr-170	167	17	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	167	18	people	people	NOUN
aijssr-170	167	19	from	from	ADP
aijssr-170	167	20	rural	rural	ADJ
aijssr-170	167	21	areas	area	NOUN
aijssr-170	167	22	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	167	23	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	167	24	one	one	NUM
aijssr-170	167	25	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	167	26	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	167	27	main	main	ADJ
aijssr-170	167	28	factors	factor	NOUN
aijssr-170	167	29	contributing	contribute	VERB
aijssr-170	167	30	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	167	31	increased	increase	VERB
aijssr-170	167	32	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
aijssr-170	167	33	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	167	34	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	167	35	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	167	36	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	167	37	many	many	ADJ
aijssr-170	167	38	parts	part	NOUN
aijssr-170	167	39	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	167	40	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	167	41	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	168	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	168	2	accelerated	accelerated	ADJ
aijssr-170	168	3	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	168	4	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	168	5	often	often	ADV
aijssr-170	168	6	uncontrolled	uncontrolled	ADJ
aijssr-170	168	7	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	168	8	growth	growth	NOUN
aijssr-170	168	9	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	168	10	cities	city	NOUN
aijssr-170	168	11	has	have	AUX
aijssr-170	168	12	contributed	contribute	VERB
aijssr-170	168	13	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	168	14	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	168	15	ecological	ecological	ADJ
aijssr-170	168	16	transformation	transformation	NOUN
aijssr-170	168	17	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	168	18	their	their	PRON
aijssr-170	168	19	immediate	immediate	ADJ
aijssr-170	168	20	surroundings	surrounding	NOUN
aijssr-170	168	21	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	168	22	pressure	pressure	NOUN
aijssr-170	168	23	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	168	24	scarce	scarce	ADJ
aijssr-170	168	25	land	land	NOUN
aijssr-170	168	26	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	168	27	deforestation	deforestation	NOUN
aijssr-170	168	28	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	168	29	etc	etc	X
aijssr-170	168	30	.	.	X
aijssr-170	168	31	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	168	32	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	169	1	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	169	2	addition	addition	NOUN
aijssr-170	169	3	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	169	4	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	169	5	lack	lack	NOUN
aijssr-170	169	6	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	169	7	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
aijssr-170	169	8	drainage	drainage	NOUN
aijssr-170	169	9	systems	system	NOUN
aijssr-170	169	10	makes	make	VERB
aijssr-170	169	11	some	some	DET
aijssr-170	169	12	cities	city	NOUN
aijssr-170	169	13	susceptible	susceptible	ADJ
aijssr-170	169	14	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	169	15	flash	flash	VERB
aijssr-170	169	16	floods	flood	NOUN
aijssr-170	169	17	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	170	1	www.cribfb.com/journal/index.php/aijssr	www.cribfb.com/journal/index.php/aijssr	PROPN
aijssr-170	170	2	american	american	PROPN
aijssr-170	170	3	international	international	PROPN
aijssr-170	170	4	journal	journal	PROPN
aijssr-170	170	5	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	170	6	social	social	ADJ
aijssr-170	170	7	science	science	NOUN
aijssr-170	170	8	research	research	NOUN
aijssr-170	170	9	vol	vol	NOUN
aijssr-170	170	10	.	.	PROPN
aijssr-170	171	1	2	2	NUM
aijssr-170	171	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	171	3	no	no	INTJ
aijssr-170	171	4	.	.	NOUN
aijssr-170	171	5	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	171	6	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	171	7	2018	2018	NUM
aijssr-170	171	8	87	87	NUM
aijssr-170	171	9	political	political	ADJ
aijssr-170	171	10	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	171	11	institutional	institutional	ADJ
aijssr-170	171	12	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
aijssr-170	171	13	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	171	14	poe)is	poe)is	NOUN
aijssr-170	171	15	understood	understand	VERB
aijssr-170	171	16	as	as	ADP
aijssr-170	171	17	institutional	institutional	ADJ
aijssr-170	171	18	weakness	weakness	NOUN
aijssr-170	171	19	as	as	ADP
aijssr-170	171	20	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	171	21	whole	whole	NOUN
aijssr-170	171	22	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	171	23	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	171	24	more	more	ADV
aijssr-170	171	25	specifically	specifically	ADV
aijssr-170	171	26	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	171	27	weakness	weakness	NOUN
aijssr-170	171	28	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	171	29	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	171	30	democratic	democratic	ADJ
aijssr-170	171	31	system	system	NOUN
aijssr-170	171	32	–	–	PUNCT
aijssr-170	171	33	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	171	34	its	its	PRON
aijssr-170	171	35	negative	negative	ADJ
aijssr-170	171	36	effects	effect	NOUN
aijssr-170	171	37	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	171	38	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	171	39	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
aijssr-170	171	40	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	171	41	public	public	ADJ
aijssr-170	171	42	policies	policy	NOUN
aijssr-170	171	43	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	171	44	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	171	45	legitimacy	legitimacy	NOUN
aijssr-170	171	46	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	171	47	government	government	NOUN
aijssr-170	171	48	action	action	NOUN
aijssr-170	171	49	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	171	50	limited	limited	ADJ
aijssr-170	171	51	participation	participation	NOUN
aijssr-170	171	52	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	171	53	citizens	citizen	NOUN
aijssr-170	171	54	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	171	55	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	171	56	private	private	ADJ
aijssr-170	171	57	sector	sector	NOUN
aijssr-170	171	58	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	171	59	national	national	ADJ
aijssr-170	171	60	efforts	effort	NOUN
aijssr-170	171	61	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	171	62	linkage	linkage	NOUN
aijssr-170	171	63	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	171	64	local	local	ADJ
aijssr-170	171	65	government	government	NOUN
aijssr-170	171	66	actions	action	NOUN
aijssr-170	171	67	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	171	68	civil	civil	ADJ
aijssr-170	171	69	organizations	organization	NOUN
aijssr-170	171	70	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	171	71	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	171	72	handling	handling	NOUN
aijssr-170	171	73	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	171	74	management	management	NOUN
aijssr-170	171	75	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	171	76	emergencies	emergency	NOUN
aijssr-170	171	77	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	171	78	processing	processing	NOUN
aijssr-170	171	79	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	171	80	citizens	citizen	NOUN
aijssr-170	171	81	’	’	PART
aijssr-170	171	82	demands	demand	NOUN
aijssr-170	171	83	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	171	84	needs	need	NOUN
aijssr-170	171	85	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	171	86	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	171	87	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	171	88	capacity	capacity	NOUN
aijssr-170	171	89	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	171	90	meet	meet	VERB
aijssr-170	171	91	them	they	PRON
aijssr-170	171	92	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	171	93	vrsd	vrsd	PROPN
aijssr-170	171	94	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	171	95	n.d	n.d	PROPN
aijssr-170	171	96	.	.	PROPN
aijssr-170	171	97	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	171	98	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	172	1	this	this	PRON
aijssr-170	172	2	has	have	AUX
aijssr-170	172	3	often	often	ADV
aijssr-170	172	4	been	be	AUX
aijssr-170	172	5	seen	see	VERB
aijssr-170	172	6	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	172	7	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	172	8	one	one	NUM
aijssr-170	172	9	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	172	10	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	172	11	prime	prime	ADJ
aijssr-170	172	12	causes	cause	NOUN
aijssr-170	172	13	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	172	14	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
aijssr-170	172	15	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	172	16	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	172	17	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
aijssr-170	172	18	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	172	19	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	172	20	turn	turn	NOUN
aijssr-170	172	21	even	even	ADV
aijssr-170	172	22	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	172	23	cause	cause	NOUN
aijssr-170	172	24	underlying	underlie	VERB
aijssr-170	172	25	other	other	ADJ
aijssr-170	172	26	form	form	NOUN
aijssr-170	172	27	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	172	28	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
aijssr-170	172	29	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	173	1	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	173	2	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	173	3	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	173	4	gdpc	gdpc	PROPN
aijssr-170	173	5	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	173	6	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	173	7	widely	widely	ADV
aijssr-170	173	8	understood	understand	VERB
aijssr-170	173	9	as	as	ADP
aijssr-170	173	10	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	173	11	process	process	NOUN
aijssr-170	173	12	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	173	13	increasing	increase	VERB
aijssr-170	173	14	complexity	complexity	NOUN
aijssr-170	173	15	that	that	PRON
aijssr-170	173	16	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	173	17	reflected	reflect	VERB
aijssr-170	173	18	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	173	19	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	173	20	growing	grow	VERB
aijssr-170	173	21	proportion	proportion	NOUN
aijssr-170	173	22	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	173	23	gdp	gdp	NOUN
aijssr-170	173	24	accounted	account	VERB
aijssr-170	173	25	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	173	26	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	173	27	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	173	28	secondary	secondary	ADJ
aijssr-170	173	29	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	173	30	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
aijssr-170	173	31	sectors	sector	NOUN
aijssr-170	173	32	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	173	33	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	173	34	economy	economy	NOUN
aijssr-170	173	35	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	174	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	174	2	stage	stage	NOUN
aijssr-170	174	3	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	174	4	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	174	5	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	174	6	an	an	DET
aijssr-170	174	7	economy	economy	NOUN
aijssr-170	174	8	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	174	9	measured	measure	VERB
aijssr-170	174	10	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	174	11	terms	term	NOUN
aijssr-170	174	12	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	174	13	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	174	14	degree	degree	NOUN
aijssr-170	174	15	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	174	16	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
aijssr-170	174	17	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	174	18	geographic	geographic	ADJ
aijssr-170	174	19	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	174	20	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	174	21	financial	financial	ADJ
aijssr-170	174	22	integration	integration	NOUN
aijssr-170	174	23	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	174	24	levels	level	NOUN
aijssr-170	174	25	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	174	26	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	174	27	specialization	specialization	NOUN
aijssr-170	174	28	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	174	29	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	174	30	government	government	NOUN
aijssr-170	174	31	revenue	revenue	NOUN
aijssr-170	174	32	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	174	33	raising	raise	VERB
aijssr-170	174	34	capabilities	capability	NOUN
aijssr-170	174	35	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	174	36	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	174	37	likely	likely	ADJ
aijssr-170	174	38	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	174	39	influence	influence	VERB
aijssr-170	174	40	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
aijssr-170	174	41	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	174	42	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	174	43	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	174	44	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	174	45	benson	benson	NOUN
aijssr-170	174	46	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	174	47	clay	clay	NOUN
aijssr-170	174	48	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	174	49	1998	1998	NUM
aijssr-170	174	50	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	174	51	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	175	1	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	175	2	developing	develop	VERB
aijssr-170	175	3	country	country	NOUN
aijssr-170	175	4	like	like	ADP
aijssr-170	175	5	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	175	6	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	175	7	typically	typically	ADV
aijssr-170	175	8	perceived	perceive	VERB
aijssr-170	175	9	as	as	ADP
aijssr-170	175	10	most	most	ADV
aijssr-170	175	11	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
aijssr-170	175	12	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	175	13	even	even	ADV
aijssr-170	175	14	though	though	SCONJ
aijssr-170	175	15	its	its	PRON
aijssr-170	175	16	absolute	absolute	ADJ
aijssr-170	175	17	losses	loss	NOUN
aijssr-170	175	18	as	as	ADP
aijssr-170	175	19	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	175	20	consequence	consequence	NOUN
aijssr-170	175	21	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	175	22	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	175	23	particular	particular	ADJ
aijssr-170	175	24	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	175	25	may	may	AUX
aijssr-170	175	26	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	175	27	small	small	ADJ
aijssr-170	175	28	relative	relative	ADJ
aijssr-170	175	29	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	175	30	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	175	31	levels	level	NOUN
aijssr-170	175	32	reported	report	VERB
aijssr-170	175	33	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	175	34	developed	develop	VERB
aijssr-170	175	35	countries	country	NOUN
aijssr-170	175	36	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	176	1	4.2	4.2	NUM
aijssr-170	176	2	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	176	3	modeling	modeling	NOUN
aijssr-170	176	4	process	process	NOUN
aijssr-170	176	5	an	an	DET
aijssr-170	176	6	important	important	ADJ
aijssr-170	176	7	characteristic	characteristic	NOUN
aijssr-170	176	8	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	176	9	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	176	10	raw	raw	ADJ
aijssr-170	176	11	data	datum	NOUN
aijssr-170	176	12	being	be	AUX
aijssr-170	176	13	used	use	VERB
aijssr-170	176	14	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	176	15	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	176	16	regression	regression	NOUN
aijssr-170	176	17	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	176	18	stationarity	stationarity	NOUN
aijssr-170	176	19	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	177	1	when	when	SCONJ
aijssr-170	177	2	using	use	VERB
aijssr-170	177	3	time	time	NOUN
aijssr-170	177	4	series	series	PROPN
aijssr-170	177	5	modeling	modeling	NOUN
aijssr-170	177	6	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	177	7	various	various	ADJ
aijssr-170	177	8	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
aijssr-170	177	9	tests	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	177	10	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	177	11	checks	check	NOUN
aijssr-170	177	12	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	177	13	employed	employ	VERB
aijssr-170	177	14	as	as	ADP
aijssr-170	177	15	part	part	NOUN
aijssr-170	177	16	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	177	17	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	177	18	estimation	estimation	NOUN
aijssr-170	177	19	procedure	procedure	NOUN
aijssr-170	177	20	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	178	1	these	these	DET
aijssr-170	178	2	tests	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	178	3	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	178	4	used	use	VERB
aijssr-170	178	5	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	178	6	identify	identify	VERB
aijssr-170	178	7	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	178	8	most	most	ADV
aijssr-170	178	9	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
aijssr-170	178	10	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	178	11	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	178	12	validate	validate	VERB
aijssr-170	178	13	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	178	14	data	data	NOUN
aijssr-170	178	15	results	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	178	16	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	178	17	walsh	walsh	NOUN
aijssr-170	178	18	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	178	19	1997	1997	NUM
aijssr-170	178	20	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	178	21	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	179	1	4.2.1	4.2.1	X
aijssr-170	179	2	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	180	1	stationarity	stationarity	NOUN
aijssr-170	180	2	tests	test	VERB
aijssr-170	180	3	4.2.1.1	4.2.1.1	NUM
aijssr-170	180	4	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	181	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	181	2	augmented	augment	VERB
aijssr-170	181	3	dickey	dickey	NOUN
aijssr-170	181	4	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	181	5	fuller	full	ADJ
aijssr-170	181	6	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	181	7	adf	adf	NOUN
aijssr-170	181	8	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	181	9	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	181	10	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	181	11	check	check	VERB
aijssr-170	181	12	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	181	13	stationarity	stationarity	NOUN
aijssr-170	181	14	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	181	15	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	181	16	data	datum	NOUN
aijssr-170	181	17	described	describe	VERB
aijssr-170	181	18	above	above	ADV
aijssr-170	181	19	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	181	20	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	181	21	augmented	augment	VERB
aijssr-170	181	22	dickey	dickey	NOUN
aijssr-170	181	23	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	181	24	fuller	full	ADJ
aijssr-170	181	25	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	181	26	adf	adf	NOUN
aijssr-170	181	27	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	181	28	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	181	29	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	181	30	applied	apply	VERB
aijssr-170	181	31	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	182	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	182	2	augmented	augment	VERB
aijssr-170	182	3	dickey	dickey	NOUN
aijssr-170	182	4	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	182	5	fuller	full	ADJ
aijssr-170	182	6	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	182	7	adf	adf	NOUN
aijssr-170	182	8	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	182	9	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	182	10	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	182	11	autoregressive	autoregressive	ADJ
aijssr-170	182	12	unit	unit	NOUN
aijssr-170	182	13	root	root	NOUN
aijssr-170	182	14	tests	test	VERB
aijssr-170	182	15	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	182	16	null	null	ADJ
aijssr-170	182	17	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
aijssr-170	182	18	h0	h0	NOUN
aijssr-170	182	19	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	182	20	μ=0	μ=0	PUNCT
aijssr-170	182	21	against	against	ADP
aijssr-170	182	22	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	182	23	one	one	NUM
aijssr-170	182	24	sided	side	VERB
aijssr-170	182	25	alternative	alternative	ADJ
aijssr-170	182	26	h1	h1	NOUN
aijssr-170	182	27	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	182	28	μ	μ	X
aijssr-170	182	29	<	<	X
aijssr-170	182	30	0	0	NUM
aijssr-170	182	31	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	182	32	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	182	33	regression	regression	NOUN
aijssr-170	182	34	∆yt	∆yt	NOUN
aijssr-170	182	35	=	=	SYM
aijssr-170	183	1	β0	β0	PROPN
aijssr-170	183	2	+	+	CCONJ
aijssr-170	183	3	μyt-1	μyt-1	NUM
aijssr-170	183	4	+	+	ADJ
aijssr-170	183	5	δ1∆yt-1	δ1∆yt-1	PROPN
aijssr-170	183	6	+	+	CCONJ
aijssr-170	183	7	δ2∆yt-2	δ2∆yt-2	ADJ
aijssr-170	183	8	+	+	X
aijssr-170	183	9	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	183	10	+	+	CCONJ
aijssr-170	183	11	δp∆yt	δp∆yt	ADJ
aijssr-170	183	12	-	-	ADJ
aijssr-170	183	13	p+	p+	ADJ
aijssr-170	183	14	ut	ut	PROPN
aijssr-170	183	15	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	183	16	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	183	17	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	183	18	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	183	19	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	183	20	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	183	21	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	183	22	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	183	23	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	183	24	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	183	25	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	183	26	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	183	27	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	183	28	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	183	29	.(7	.(7	NUM
aijssr-170	183	30	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	183	31	under	under	ADP
aijssr-170	183	32	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	183	33	null	null	ADJ
aijssr-170	183	34	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
aijssr-170	183	35	μ=0	μ=0	PROPN
aijssr-170	183	36	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	183	37	yt	yt	PROPN
aijssr-170	183	38	has	have	VERB
aijssr-170	183	39	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	183	40	unit	unit	NOUN
aijssr-170	183	41	root	root	NOUN
aijssr-170	183	42	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	183	43	under	under	ADP
aijssr-170	183	44	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	183	45	alternate	alternate	ADJ
aijssr-170	183	46	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
aijssr-170	183	47	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	183	48	yt	yt	PROPN
aijssr-170	183	49	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	183	50	stationary	stationary	ADJ
aijssr-170	183	51	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	184	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	184	2	adf	adf	PROPN
aijssr-170	184	3	statistic	statistic	NOUN
aijssr-170	184	4	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	184	5	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	184	6	ols	ol	NOUN
aijssr-170	184	7	t	t	PROPN
aijssr-170	184	8	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	184	9	statistic	statistic	NOUN
aijssr-170	184	10	testing	testing	NOUN
aijssr-170	184	11	μ=0	μ=0	PUNCT
aijssr-170	184	12	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	184	13	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	184	14	equation	equation	NOUN
aijssr-170	184	15	above	above	ADV
aijssr-170	184	16	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	185	1	if	if	SCONJ
aijssr-170	185	2	instead	instead	ADV
aijssr-170	185	3	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	185	4	alternate	alternate	ADJ
aijssr-170	185	5	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
aijssr-170	185	6	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	185	7	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	185	8	yt	yt	PROPN
aijssr-170	185	9	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	185	10	stationary	stationary	ADJ
aijssr-170	185	11	around	around	ADP
aijssr-170	185	12	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	185	13	deterministic	deterministic	ADJ
aijssr-170	185	14	linear	linear	NOUN
aijssr-170	185	15	time	time	NOUN
aijssr-170	185	16	trend	trend	NOUN
aijssr-170	185	17	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	185	18	then	then	ADV
aijssr-170	185	19	this	this	DET
aijssr-170	185	20	trend	trend	NOUN
aijssr-170	185	21	t	t	PROPN
aijssr-170	185	22	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	185	23	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	185	24	period	period	NOUN
aijssr-170	185	25	number	number	NOUN
aijssr-170	185	26	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	185	27	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	185	28	must	must	AUX
aijssr-170	185	29	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	185	30	added	add	VERB
aijssr-170	185	31	as	as	ADP
aijssr-170	185	32	an	an	DET
aijssr-170	185	33	additional	additional	ADJ
aijssr-170	185	34	regressor	regressor	NOUN
aijssr-170	185	35	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	185	36	which	which	DET
aijssr-170	185	37	case	case	NOUN
aijssr-170	185	38	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	185	39	dickey	dickey	PROPN
aijssr-170	185	40	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	185	41	fuller	full	ADJ
aijssr-170	185	42	regression	regression	NOUN
aijssr-170	185	43	becomes	become	VERB
aijssr-170	185	44	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	185	45	∆yt	∆yt	NOUN
aijssr-170	185	46	=	=	SYM
aijssr-170	185	47	β0	β0	PROPN
aijssr-170	186	1	+	+	PROPN
aijssr-170	186	2	αt+	αt+	NOUN
aijssr-170	186	3	μyt-1	μyt-1	X
aijssr-170	186	4	+	+	PUNCT
aijssr-170	186	5	δ1∆yt-1	δ1∆yt-1	PROPN
aijssr-170	186	6	+	+	CCONJ
aijssr-170	186	7	δ2∆yt-2	δ2∆yt-2	ADJ
aijssr-170	186	8	+	+	X
aijssr-170	186	9	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	186	10	+	+	CCONJ
aijssr-170	186	11	δp∆yt	δp∆yt	ADJ
aijssr-170	186	12	-	-	ADJ
aijssr-170	186	13	p+	p+	ADJ
aijssr-170	186	14	ut	ut	PROPN
aijssr-170	186	15	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	186	16	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	186	17	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	186	18	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	186	19	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	186	20	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	186	21	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	186	22	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	186	23	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	186	24	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	186	25	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	186	26	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	186	27	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	186	28	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	186	29	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	186	30	8)	8)	NUM
aijssr-170	186	31	where	where	SCONJ
aijssr-170	186	32	α	α	PROPN
aijssr-170	186	33	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	186	34	an	an	DET
aijssr-170	186	35	unknown	unknown	ADJ
aijssr-170	186	36	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
aijssr-170	186	37	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	186	38	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	186	39	adf	adf	PROPN
aijssr-170	186	40	statistic	statistic	NOUN
aijssr-170	186	41	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	186	42	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	186	43	ols	ol	NOUN
aijssr-170	186	44	statistic	statistic	PROPN
aijssr-170	186	45	testing	testing	NOUN
aijssr-170	186	46	μ=0	μ=0	PUNCT
aijssr-170	186	47	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	186	48	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	186	49	above	above	ADJ
aijssr-170	186	50	equation	equation	NOUN
aijssr-170	186	51	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	187	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	187	2	lag	lag	NOUN
aijssr-170	187	3	length	length	NOUN
aijssr-170	187	4	p	p	NOUN
aijssr-170	187	5	can	can	AUX
aijssr-170	187	6	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	187	7	chosen	choose	VERB
aijssr-170	187	8	using	use	VERB
aijssr-170	187	9	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	187	10	akaike	akaike	ADJ
aijssr-170	187	11	’s	’s	PART
aijssr-170	187	12	information	information	NOUN
aijssr-170	187	13	criteria	criterion	NOUN
aijssr-170	187	14	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	187	15	aic	aic	PROPN
aijssr-170	187	16	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	187	17	because	because	SCONJ
aijssr-170	187	18	it	it	PRON
aijssr-170	187	19	known	know	VERB
aijssr-170	187	20	as	as	ADP
aijssr-170	187	21	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	187	22	best	good	ADJ
aijssr-170	187	23	information	information	NOUN
aijssr-170	187	24	criteria	criterion	NOUN
aijssr-170	187	25	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	187	26	use	use	VERB
aijssr-170	187	27	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	188	1	burnham	burnham	PROPN
aijssr-170	188	2	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	188	3	anderson	anderson	PROPN
aijssr-170	188	4	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	188	5	2004	2004	NUM
aijssr-170	188	6	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	188	7	argue	argue	VERB
aijssr-170	188	8	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	188	9	aic	aic	PROPN
aijssr-170	188	10	has	have	AUX
aijssr-170	188	11	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
aijssr-170	188	12	as	as	ADV
aijssr-170	188	13	well	well	ADV
aijssr-170	188	14	as	as	ADP
aijssr-170	188	15	practical	practical	ADJ
aijssr-170	188	16	advantage	advantage	NOUN
aijssr-170	188	17	because	because	SCONJ
aijssr-170	188	18	it	it	PRON
aijssr-170	188	19	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	188	20	derived	derive	VERB
aijssr-170	188	21	from	from	ADP
aijssr-170	188	22	principles	principle	NOUN
aijssr-170	188	23	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	188	24	information	information	NOUN
aijssr-170	188	25	criteria	criterion	NOUN
aijssr-170	188	26	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	189	1	yang	yang	PROPN
aijssr-170	189	2	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	189	3	2005	2005	NUM
aijssr-170	189	4	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	189	5	also	also	ADV
aijssr-170	189	6	argues	argue	VERB
aijssr-170	189	7	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	189	8	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	189	9	rate	rate	NOUN
aijssr-170	189	10	at	at	ADP
aijssr-170	189	11	which	which	PRON
aijssr-170	189	12	aic	aic	PROPN
aijssr-170	189	13	converges	converge	VERB
aijssr-170	189	14	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	189	15	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	189	16	optimum	optimum	NOUN
aijssr-170	189	17	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	189	18	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	189	19	best	good	ADJ
aijssr-170	189	20	possible	possible	ADJ
aijssr-170	189	21	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	190	2	general	general	ADJ
aijssr-170	190	3	form	form	NOUN
aijssr-170	190	4	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	190	5	calculating	calculate	VERB
aijssr-170	190	6	aic	aic	PROPN
aijssr-170	190	7	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	190	8	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	9	aic	aic	PROPN
aijssr-170	190	10	=	=	SYM
aijssr-170	190	11	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	12	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	13	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	14	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	15	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	16	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	17	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	18	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	19	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	20	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	21	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	22	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	23	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	24	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	25	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	26	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	27	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	28	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	29	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	30	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	31	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	32	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	33	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	34	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	35	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	36	..	..	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	37	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	38	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	39	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	40	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	41	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	42	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	43	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	44	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	45	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	46	..	..	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	47	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	48	9	9	NUM
aijssr-170	190	49	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	50	where	where	SCONJ
aijssr-170	190	51	l	l	NOUN
aijssr-170	190	52	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	190	53	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
aijssr-170	190	54	value	value	NOUN
aijssr-170	190	55	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	190	56	p	p	PROPN
aijssr-170	190	57	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	190	58	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	190	59	number	number	NOUN
aijssr-170	190	60	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	190	61	parameters	parameter	NOUN
aijssr-170	190	62	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	190	63	t	t	PROPN
aijssr-170	190	64	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	190	65	number	number	NOUN
aijssr-170	190	66	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	190	67	observation	observation	NOUN
aijssr-170	190	68	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	191	1	given	give	VERB
aijssr-170	191	2	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	191	3	set	set	NOUN
aijssr-170	191	4	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	191	5	candidate	candidate	NOUN
aijssr-170	191	6	values	value	NOUN
aijssr-170	191	7	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	191	8	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	191	9	data	datum	NOUN
aijssr-170	191	10	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	191	11	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	191	12	preferred	preferred	ADJ
aijssr-170	191	13	value	value	NOUN
aijssr-170	191	14	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	191	15	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	191	16	one	one	NUM
aijssr-170	191	17	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	191	18	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	191	19	minimum	minimum	ADJ
aijssr-170	191	20	aic	aic	PROPN
aijssr-170	191	21	value	value	NOUN
aijssr-170	191	22	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	192	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	192	2	adf	adf	PROPN
aijssr-170	192	3	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	192	4	does	do	AUX
aijssr-170	192	5	not	not	PART
aijssr-170	192	6	have	have	VERB
aijssr-170	192	7	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	192	8	normal	normal	ADJ
aijssr-170	192	9	distribution	distribution	NOUN
aijssr-170	192	10	under	under	ADP
aijssr-170	192	11	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	192	12	null	null	ADJ
aijssr-170	192	13	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
aijssr-170	192	14	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	192	15	even	even	ADV
aijssr-170	192	16	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	192	17	large	large	ADJ
aijssr-170	192	18	samples	sample	NOUN
aijssr-170	192	19	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	192	20	girma	girma	NOUN
aijssr-170	192	21	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	192	22	2012).critical	2012).critical	ADJ
aijssr-170	192	23	values	value	NOUN
aijssr-170	192	24	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	192	25	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	192	26	one	one	NUM
aijssr-170	192	27	sided	sided	ADJ
aijssr-170	192	28	adf	adf	NOUN
aijssr-170	192	29	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	192	30	depends	depend	VERB
aijssr-170	192	31	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	192	32	equations	equation	NOUN
aijssr-170	192	33	7	7	NUM
aijssr-170	192	34	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	192	35	8	8	NUM
aijssr-170	192	36	used	use	VERB
aijssr-170	192	37	above	above	ADV
aijssr-170	192	38	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	193	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	193	2	null	null	ADJ
aijssr-170	193	3	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
aijssr-170	193	4	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	193	5	non	non	ADJ
aijssr-170	193	6	-	-	NOUN
aijssr-170	193	7	stationarity	stationarity	NOUN
aijssr-170	193	8	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	193	9	tested	test	VERB
aijssr-170	193	10	using	use	VERB
aijssr-170	193	11	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	193	12	t	t	NOUN
aijssr-170	193	13	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	193	14	statistic	statistic	NOUN
aijssr-170	193	15	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	193	16	critical	critical	ADJ
aijssr-170	193	17	values	value	NOUN
aijssr-170	193	18	calculated	calculate	VERB
aijssr-170	193	19	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	193	20	mackinnon	mackinnon	PROPN
aijssr-170	193	21	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	194	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	194	2	null	null	ADJ
aijssr-170	194	3	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
aijssr-170	194	4	that	that	PRON
aijssr-170	194	5	yt	yt	PROPN
aijssr-170	194	6	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	194	7	non	non	ADJ
aijssr-170	194	8	-	-	ADJ
aijssr-170	194	9	stationary	stationary	ADJ
aijssr-170	194	10	time	time	NOUN
aijssr-170	194	11	series	series	NOUN
aijssr-170	194	12	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	194	13	rejected	reject	VERB
aijssr-170	194	14	if	if	SCONJ
aijssr-170	194	15	μ	μ	PROPN
aijssr-170	194	16	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	194	17	less	less	ADJ
aijssr-170	194	18	than	than	ADP
aijssr-170	194	19	zero	zero	NUM
aijssr-170	194	20	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	194	21	statistically	statistically	ADV
aijssr-170	194	22	significant	significant	ADJ
aijssr-170	194	23	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	194	24	each	each	PRON
aijssr-170	194	25	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	195	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	195	2	adf	adf	PROPN
aijssr-170	195	3	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	195	4	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	195	5	unable	unable	ADJ
aijssr-170	195	6	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	195	7	distinguish	distinguish	VERB
aijssr-170	195	8	well	well	ADV
aijssr-170	195	9	between	between	ADP
aijssr-170	195	10	stationary	stationary	ADJ
aijssr-170	195	11	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	195	12	non	non	ADJ
aijssr-170	195	13	stationary	stationary	ADJ
aijssr-170	195	14	series	series	NOUN
aijssr-170	195	15	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	195	16	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	195	17	high	high	ADJ
aijssr-170	195	18	degree	degree	NOUN
aijssr-170	195	19	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	195	20	autoregression	autoregression	NOUN
aijssr-170	195	21	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	196	1	given	give	VERB
aijssr-170	196	2	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	196	3	inherent	inherent	ADJ
aijssr-170	196	4	weakness	weakness	NOUN
aijssr-170	196	5	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	196	6	this	this	DET
aijssr-170	196	7	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	196	8	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	196	9	distinguish	distinguish	VERB
aijssr-170	196	10	between	between	ADP
aijssr-170	196	11	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	196	12	null	null	NOUN
aijssr-170	196	13	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	196	14	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	196	15	alternative	alternative	ADJ
aijssr-170	196	16	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
aijssr-170	196	17	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	196	18	df	df	NOUN
aijssr-170	196	19	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	196	20	gls	gl	VERB
aijssr-170	196	21	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	196	22	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	196	23	also	also	ADV
aijssr-170	196	24	used	use	VERB
aijssr-170	196	25	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	197	1	essentially	essentially	ADV
aijssr-170	197	2	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	197	3	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	197	4	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	197	5	an	an	DET
aijssr-170	197	6	augmented	augment	VERB
aijssr-170	197	7	dickey	dickey	PROPN
aijssr-170	197	8	–	–	PUNCT
aijssr-170	197	9	fuller	full	ADJ
aijssr-170	197	10	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	197	11	except	except	SCONJ
aijssr-170	197	12	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	197	13	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	197	14	time	time	NOUN
aijssr-170	197	15	series	series	PROPN
aijssr-170	197	16	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	197	17	transformed	transform	VERB
aijssr-170	197	18	via	via	ADP
aijssr-170	197	19	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	197	20	generalized	generalize	VERB
aijssr-170	197	21	least	least	ADJ
aijssr-170	197	22	squares	square	NOUN
aijssr-170	197	23	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	197	24	gls	gls	NOUN
aijssr-170	197	25	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	197	26	regression	regression	NOUN
aijssr-170	197	27	before	before	ADP
aijssr-170	197	28	performing	perform	VERB
aijssr-170	197	29	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	197	30	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	197	31	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	198	1	it	it	PRON
aijssr-170	198	2	has	have	VERB
aijssr-170	198	3	significantly	significantly	ADV
aijssr-170	198	4	greater	great	ADJ
aijssr-170	198	5	power	power	NOUN
aijssr-170	198	6	than	than	ADP
aijssr-170	198	7	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	198	8	previous	previous	ADJ
aijssr-170	198	9	versions	version	NOUN
aijssr-170	198	10	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	198	11	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	198	12	augmented	augment	VERB
aijssr-170	198	13	dickey	dickey	PROPN
aijssr-170	198	14	–	–	PUNCT
aijssr-170	198	15	fuller	full	ADJ
aijssr-170	198	16	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	198	17	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	198	18	girma	girma	NOUN
aijssr-170	198	19	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	198	20	2012	2012	NUM
aijssr-170	198	21	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	198	22	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	199	1	4.2.1.2	4.2.1.2	NUM
aijssr-170	199	2	residual	residual	ADJ
aijssr-170	199	3	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	199	4	based	base	VERB
aijssr-170	199	5	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	199	6	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	199	7	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
aijssr-170	199	8	therefore	therefore	ADV
aijssr-170	199	9	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	199	10	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	199	11	detection	detection	NOUN
aijssr-170	199	12	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	199	13	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
aijssr-170	199	14	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	199	15	very	very	ADV
aijssr-170	199	16	important	important	ADJ
aijssr-170	199	17	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	199	18	practice	practice	NOUN
aijssr-170	199	19	prior	prior	ADV
aijssr-170	199	20	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	199	21	estimation	estimation	NOUN
aijssr-170	199	22	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	200	1	one	one	NUM
aijssr-170	200	2	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	200	3	most	most	ADV
aijssr-170	200	4	popular	popular	ADJ
aijssr-170	200	5	tests	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	200	6	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	200	7	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	200	8	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	200	9	single	single	ADJ
aijssr-170	200	10	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	200	11	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
aijssr-170	200	12	has	have	AUX
aijssr-170	200	13	been	be	AUX
aijssr-170	200	14	suggested	suggest	VERB
aijssr-170	200	15	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	200	16	engle	engle	PROPN
aijssr-170	200	17	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	200	18	granger	granger	PROPN
aijssr-170	200	19	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	200	20	1987	1987	NUM
aijssr-170	200	21	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	200	22	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	201	1	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	201	2	instance	instance	NOUN
aijssr-170	201	3	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	201	4	let	let	VERB
aijssr-170	201	5	’s	’s	NOUN
aijssr-170	201	6	consider	consider	VERB
aijssr-170	201	7	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	201	8	multiple	multiple	ADJ
aijssr-170	201	9	regression	regression	NOUN
aijssr-170	201	10	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	201	11	www.cribfb.com/journal/index.php/aijssr	www.cribfb.com/journal/index.php/aijssr	PROPN
aijssr-170	201	12	american	american	PROPN
aijssr-170	201	13	international	international	PROPN
aijssr-170	201	14	journal	journal	PROPN
aijssr-170	201	15	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	201	16	social	social	ADJ
aijssr-170	201	17	science	science	NOUN
aijssr-170	201	18	research	research	NOUN
aijssr-170	201	19	vol	vol	NOUN
aijssr-170	201	20	.	.	PROPN
aijssr-170	202	1	2	2	NUM
aijssr-170	202	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	202	3	no	no	INTJ
aijssr-170	202	4	.	.	NOUN
aijssr-170	202	5	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	202	6	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	202	7	2018	2018	NUM
aijssr-170	202	8	88	88	NUM
aijssr-170	202	9	yt	yt	NOUN
aijssr-170	202	10	=	=	NOUN
aijssr-170	202	11	β	β	NOUN
aijssr-170	202	12	’	'	PUNCT
aijssr-170	202	13	xt	xt	PUNCT
aijssr-170	203	1	+	+	CCONJ
aijssr-170	203	2	ut	ut	PROPN
aijssr-170	203	3	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	203	4	t	t	NOUN
aijssr-170	203	5	=	=	SYM
aijssr-170	203	6	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	203	7	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	203	8	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	203	9	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	203	10	t	t	X
aijssr-170	203	11	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	203	12	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	203	13	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	203	14	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	203	15	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	203	16	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	203	17	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	203	18	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	203	19	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	203	20	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	203	21	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	203	22	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	203	23	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	203	24	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	203	25	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	203	26	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	203	27	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	203	28	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	203	29	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	203	30	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	203	31	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	203	32	10	10	NUM
aijssr-170	203	33	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	203	34	wherext	wherext	NOUN
aijssr-170	204	1	=	=	SYM
aijssr-170	204	2	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	204	3	x1	x1	PROPN
aijssr-170	204	4	t	t	PROPN
aijssr-170	204	5	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	204	6	x2	x2	PROPN
aijssr-170	204	7	t	t	PROPN
aijssr-170	204	8	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	204	9	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	204	10	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	204	11	xkt	xkt	PROPN
aijssr-170	204	12	;)	;)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	204	13	’	'	PUNCT
aijssr-170	204	14	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	204	15	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	204	16	k	k	ADJ
aijssr-170	204	17	-	-	ADJ
aijssr-170	204	18	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
aijssr-170	204	19	i(1	i(1	PROPN
aijssr-170	204	20	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	204	21	regressors	regressor	NOUN
aijssr-170	204	22	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	205	1	notice	notice	VERB
aijssr-170	205	2	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	205	3	for	for	SCONJ
aijssr-170	205	4	yt	yt	PROPN
aijssr-170	205	5	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	205	6	xt	xt	X
aijssr-170	205	7	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	205	8	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	205	9	cointegrated	cointegrate	VERB
aijssr-170	205	10	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	205	11	ut	ut	PROPN
aijssr-170	205	12	must	must	AUX
aijssr-170	205	13	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	205	14	i(0	i(0	PROPN
aijssr-170	205	15	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	205	16	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	206	1	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
aijssr-170	206	2	it	it	PRON
aijssr-170	206	3	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	206	4	spurious	spurious	ADJ
aijssr-170	206	5	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	207	1	thus	thus	ADV
aijssr-170	207	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	207	3	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	207	4	basic	basic	ADJ
aijssr-170	207	5	idea	idea	NOUN
aijssr-170	207	6	behind	behind	ADV
aijssr-170	207	7	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	207	8	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	207	9	test	test	VERB
aijssr-170	207	10	whether	whether	SCONJ
aijssr-170	207	11	ut	ut	PROPN
aijssr-170	207	12	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	207	13	i(0	i(0	PROPN
aijssr-170	207	14	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	207	15	or	or	CCONJ
aijssr-170	207	16	i(1	i(1	NOUN
aijssr-170	207	17	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	207	18	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	208	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	208	2	engle	engle	PROPN
aijssr-170	208	3	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	208	4	granger	granger	PROPN
aijssr-170	208	5	cointegration	cointegration	PROPN
aijssr-170	208	6	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	208	7	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	208	8	carried	carry	VERB
aijssr-170	208	9	out	out	ADP
aijssr-170	208	10	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	208	11	two	two	NUM
aijssr-170	208	12	steps	step	NOUN
aijssr-170	208	13	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	208	14	firstly	firstly	ADV
aijssr-170	208	15	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	208	16	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	208	17	ols	ol	NOUN
aijssr-170	208	18	regression	regression	NOUN
aijssr-170	208	19	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	208	20	equation	equation	NOUN
aijssr-170	208	21	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	208	22	10	10	NUM
aijssr-170	208	23	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	208	24	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	208	25	estimated	estimate	VERB
aijssr-170	208	26	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	208	27	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	208	28	residuals	residual	NOUN
aijssr-170	208	29	obtained	obtain	VERB
aijssr-170	208	30	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	208	31	^	^	PUNCT
aijssr-170	208	32	ut	ut	PROPN
aijssr-170	209	1	=	=	PUNCT
aijssr-170	209	2	yt	yt	PROPN
aijssr-170	209	3	β	β	X
aijssr-170	209	4	’	'	PUNCT
aijssr-170	209	5	xt	xt	PROPN
aijssr-170	209	6	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	209	7	t	t	NOUN
aijssr-170	209	8	=	=	SYM
aijssr-170	209	9	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	209	10	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	209	11	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	209	12	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	209	13	t	t	X
aijssr-170	209	14	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	209	15	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	209	16	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	209	17	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	209	18	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	209	19	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	209	20	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	209	21	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	209	22	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	209	23	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	209	24	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	209	25	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	209	26	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	209	27	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	209	28	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	209	29	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	209	30	..	..	PUNCT
aijssr-170	209	31	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	209	32	11	11	NUM
aijssr-170	209	33	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	209	34	where	where	SCONJ
aijssr-170	209	35	β	β	NOUN
aijssr-170	209	36	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	209	37	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	209	38	ols	ol	NOUN
aijssr-170	209	39	estimate	estimate	NOUN
aijssr-170	209	40	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	209	41	β	β	X
aijssr-170	209	42	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	210	1	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	210	2	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	210	3	case	case	NOUN
aijssr-170	210	4	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	210	5	this	this	DET
aijssr-170	210	6	paper	paper	NOUN
aijssr-170	210	7	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	210	8	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	210	9	ols	ol	NOUN
aijssr-170	210	10	regression	regression	NOUN
aijssr-170	210	11	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	210	12	equation	equation	NOUN
aijssr-170	210	13	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	210	14	4	4	X
aijssr-170	210	15	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	210	16	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	210	17	run	run	VERB
aijssr-170	210	18	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	210	19	^	^	PUNCT
aijssr-170	211	1	secondly	secondly	ADV
aijssr-170	211	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	211	3	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	211	4	unit	unit	NOUN
aijssr-170	211	5	root	root	NOUN
aijssr-170	211	6	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	211	7	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	211	8	applied	apply	VERB
aijssr-170	211	9	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	211	10	ut	ut	VERB
aijssr-170	211	11	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	211	12	constructing	construct	VERB
aijssr-170	211	13	an	an	DET
aijssr-170	211	14	ar(1	ar(1	NOUN
aijssr-170	211	15	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	211	16	regression	regression	NOUN
aijssr-170	211	17	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	211	18	ut	ut	PROPN
aijssr-170	211	19	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	211	20	^	^	PUNCT
aijssr-170	211	21	^	^	PUNCT
aijssr-170	211	22	ut	ut	PROPN
aijssr-170	212	1	=	=	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	2	ut-1	ut-1	PROPN
aijssr-170	212	3	+	+	CCONJ
aijssr-170	212	4	εt	εt	PROPN
aijssr-170	212	5	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	6	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	7	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	8	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	9	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	10	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	11	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	12	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	13	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	14	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	15	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	16	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	17	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	18	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	19	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	20	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	21	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	22	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	23	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	24	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	25	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	26	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	27	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	28	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	29	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	30	…	…	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	31	....	....	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	32	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	33	12	12	NUM
aijssr-170	212	34	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	35	that	that	PRON
aijssr-170	212	36	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	212	37	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	38	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	212	39	dickey	dickey	NOUN
aijssr-170	212	40	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	41	fuller	full	ADJ
aijssr-170	212	42	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	43	adf	adf	NOUN
aijssr-170	212	44	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	45	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	212	46	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	212	47	h0	h0	NOUN
aijssr-170	212	48	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	49			NOUN
aijssr-170	212	50	=	=	SYM
aijssr-170	212	51	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	212	52	against	against	ADP
aijssr-170	212	53	h1	h1	NOUN
aijssr-170	212	54	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	55			NOUN
aijssr-170	212	56	<	<	X
aijssr-170	212	57	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	212	58	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	212	59	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	60	12	12	NUM
aijssr-170	212	61	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	212	62	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	212	63	conducted	conduct	VERB
aijssr-170	212	64	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	213	1	this	this	PRON
aijssr-170	213	2	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	213	3	called	call	VERB
aijssr-170	213	4	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	213	5	residualbased	residualbase	VERB
aijssr-170	213	6	egdf	egdf	PROPN
aijssr-170	213	7	cointegration	cointegration	PROPN
aijssr-170	213	8	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	213	9	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	214	1	strictly	strictly	ADV
aijssr-170	214	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	214	3	it	it	PRON
aijssr-170	214	4	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	214	5	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	214	6	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	214	7	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	214	8	no	no	DET
aijssr-170	214	9	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	214	10	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
aijssr-170	214	11	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	214	12	because	because	SCONJ
aijssr-170	214	13	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	214	14	null	null	NOUN
aijssr-170	214	15	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	214	16	unit	unit	NOUN
aijssr-170	214	17	root	root	NOUN
aijssr-170	214	18	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	214	19	^ut	^ut	PROPN
aijssr-170	214	20	implies	imply	VERB
aijssr-170	214	21	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	214	22	there	there	PRON
aijssr-170	214	23	is	be	VERB
aijssr-170	214	24	no	no	DET
aijssr-170	214	25	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	214	26	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
aijssr-170	214	27	between	between	ADP
aijssr-170	214	28	y	y	PROPN
aijssr-170	214	29	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	214	30	x.	x.	NOUN
aijssr-170	215	1	so	so	ADV
aijssr-170	215	2	if	if	SCONJ
aijssr-170	215	3	h0	h0	NOUN
aijssr-170	215	4	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	215	5			NOUN
aijssr-170	215	6	=	=	SYM
aijssr-170	215	7	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	215	8	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	215	9	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	215	10	12	12	NUM
aijssr-170	215	11	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	215	12	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	215	13	rejected	reject	VERB
aijssr-170	215	14	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	215	15	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	215	16	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
aijssr-170	215	17	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	215	18	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	215	19	there	there	PRON
aijssr-170	215	20	is	be	VERB
aijssr-170	215	21	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	215	22	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
aijssr-170	215	23	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	215	24	vice	vice	NOUN
aijssr-170	215	25	versa	versa	ADV
aijssr-170	215	26	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	216	1	4.3	4.3	NUM
aijssr-170	216	2	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	216	3	estimation	estimation	NOUN
aijssr-170	216	4	technique	technique	NOUN
aijssr-170	216	5	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	216	6	procedure	procedure	NOUN
aijssr-170	216	7	currently	currently	ADV
aijssr-170	216	8	modern	modern	ADJ
aijssr-170	216	9	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	216	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
aijssr-170	216	11	involves	involve	VERB
aijssr-170	216	12	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	216	13	use	use	NOUN
aijssr-170	216	14	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	216	15	econometric	econometric	ADJ
aijssr-170	216	16	methods	method	NOUN
aijssr-170	216	17	where	where	SCONJ
aijssr-170	216	18	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
aijssr-170	216	19	statistical	statistical	ADJ
aijssr-170	216	20	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	216	21	econometric	econometric	ADJ
aijssr-170	216	22	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	216	23	can	can	AUX
aijssr-170	216	24	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	216	25	conducted	conduct	VERB
aijssr-170	216	26	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	216	27	ensure	ensure	VERB
aijssr-170	216	28	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	216	29	validity	validity	NOUN
aijssr-170	216	30	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	216	31	reliability	reliability	NOUN
aijssr-170	216	32	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	216	33	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	216	34	data	datum	NOUN
aijssr-170	216	35	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	216	36	result	result	VERB
aijssr-170	216	37	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	216	38	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	216	39	accurate	accurate	ADJ
aijssr-170	216	40	projection	projection	NOUN
aijssr-170	216	41	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	216	42	prediction	prediction	NOUN
aijssr-170	216	43	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	216	44	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	216	45	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
aijssr-170	216	46	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	216	47	question	question	NOUN
aijssr-170	216	48	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	216	49	articles	article	NOUN
aijssr-170	216	50	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	216	51	2013	2013	NUM
aijssr-170	216	52	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	216	53	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	217	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	217	2	multiple	multiple	ADJ
aijssr-170	217	3	equation	equation	NOUN
aijssr-170	217	4	models	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	217	5	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	217	6	presented	present	VERB
aijssr-170	217	7	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	217	8	equation	equation	NOUN
aijssr-170	217	9	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	217	10	empirical	empirical	ADJ
aijssr-170	217	11	viability	viability	NOUN
aijssr-170	217	12	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	217	13	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	217	14	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	217	15	will	will	AUX
aijssr-170	217	16	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	217	17	tested	test	VERB
aijssr-170	217	18	using	use	VERB
aijssr-170	217	19	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	217	20	ordinary	ordinary	ADJ
aijssr-170	217	21	least	least	ADJ
aijssr-170	217	22	square	square	ADJ
aijssr-170	217	23	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	217	24	ols	ol	NOUN
aijssr-170	217	25	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	217	26	analytical	analytical	ADJ
aijssr-170	217	27	technique	technique	NOUN
aijssr-170	217	28	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	218	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	218	2	use	use	NOUN
aijssr-170	218	3	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	218	4	ols	ol	NOUN
aijssr-170	218	5	method	method	NOUN
aijssr-170	218	6	according	accord	VERB
aijssr-170	218	7	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	218	8	koutsoyians	koutsoyians	PROPN
aijssr-170	218	9	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	218	10	2001	2001	NUM
aijssr-170	218	11	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	218	12	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	218	13	yields	yield	NOUN
aijssr-170	218	14	parameter	parameter	NOUN
aijssr-170	218	15	estimates	estimate	NOUN
aijssr-170	218	16	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	218	17	optimal	optimal	ADJ
aijssr-170	218	18	properties	property	NOUN
aijssr-170	218	19	such	such	ADJ
aijssr-170	218	20	as	as	ADP
aijssr-170	218	21	unbiased	unbiased	ADJ
aijssr-170	218	22	minimum	minimum	ADJ
aijssr-170	218	23	variance	variance	NOUN
aijssr-170	218	24	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	218	25	efficient	efficient	ADJ
aijssr-170	218	26	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	218	27	thereby	thereby	ADV
aijssr-170	218	28	making	make	VERB
aijssr-170	218	29	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	218	30	parameter	parameter	NOUN
aijssr-170	218	31	estimates	estimate	VERB
aijssr-170	218	32	best	well	ADV
aijssr-170	218	33	linear	linear	ADJ
aijssr-170	218	34	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	218	35	unbiased	unbiased	ADJ
aijssr-170	218	36	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	218	37	blue	blue	ADJ
aijssr-170	218	38	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	218	39	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	219	1	however	however	ADV
aijssr-170	219	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	219	3	equation	equation	NOUN
aijssr-170	219	4	4	4	NUM
aijssr-170	219	5	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	219	6	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	219	7	static	static	ADJ
aijssr-170	219	8	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	219	9	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	219	10	does	do	AUX
aijssr-170	219	11	not	not	PART
aijssr-170	219	12	take	take	VERB
aijssr-170	219	13	into	into	ADP
aijssr-170	219	14	account	account	NOUN
aijssr-170	219	15	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	219	16	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
aijssr-170	219	17	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	219	18	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	219	19	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	219	20	process	process	NOUN
aijssr-170	219	21	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	220	1	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	220	2	order	order	NOUN
aijssr-170	220	3	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	220	4	capture	capture	VERB
aijssr-170	220	5	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	220	6	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
aijssr-170	220	7	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	220	8	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	220	9	general	general	ADJ
aijssr-170	220	10	specification	specification	NOUN
aijssr-170	220	11	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	220	12	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	220	13	adlm	adlm	NOUN
aijssr-170	220	14	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	220	15	used	use	VERB
aijssr-170	220	16	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	221	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	221	2	exact	exact	ADJ
aijssr-170	221	3	lag	lag	NOUN
aijssr-170	221	4	length	length	NOUN
aijssr-170	221	5	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	221	6	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	221	7	general	general	ADJ
aijssr-170	221	8	adlm	adlm	NOUN
aijssr-170	221	9	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	221	10	determined	determine	VERB
aijssr-170	221	11	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	221	12	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	221	13	akaike	akaike	ADJ
aijssr-170	221	14	information	information	NOUN
aijssr-170	221	15	criterion	criterion	NOUN
aijssr-170	221	16	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	221	17	aic	aic	PROPN
aijssr-170	221	18	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	221	19	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	221	20	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	221	21	schwarz	schwarz	PROPN
aijssr-170	221	22	criterion	criterion	NOUN
aijssr-170	221	23	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	221	24	sc	sc	PROPN
aijssr-170	221	25	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	221	26	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	222	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	222	2	general	general	ADJ
aijssr-170	222	3	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	222	4	tospecific	tospecific	NOUN
aijssr-170	222	5	modelling	modelling	NOUN
aijssr-170	222	6	approach	approach	NOUN
aijssr-170	222	7	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	222	8	applied	apply	VERB
aijssr-170	222	9	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	222	10	reduce	reduce	VERB
aijssr-170	222	11	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	222	12	number	number	NOUN
aijssr-170	222	13	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	222	14	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
aijssr-170	222	15	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	222	16	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	222	17	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	222	18	initial	initial	ADJ
aijssr-170	222	19	equation	equation	NOUN
aijssr-170	222	20	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	222	21	keeping	keep	VERB
aijssr-170	222	22	only	only	ADV
aijssr-170	222	23	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	222	24	underlying	underlie	VERB
aijssr-170	222	25	influencing	influence	VERB
aijssr-170	222	26	factors	factor	NOUN
aijssr-170	222	27	based	base	VERB
aijssr-170	222	28	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	222	29	both	both	CCONJ
aijssr-170	222	30	statistical	statistical	ADJ
aijssr-170	222	31	significance	significance	NOUN
aijssr-170	222	32	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	222	33	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	222	34	sensible	sensible	ADJ
aijssr-170	222	35	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	222	36	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
aijssr-170	222	37	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	222	38	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	222	39	estimated	estimate	VERB
aijssr-170	222	40	parameters	parameter	NOUN
aijssr-170	222	41	associated	associate	VERB
aijssr-170	222	42	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	222	43	these	these	DET
aijssr-170	222	44	factors	factor	NOUN
aijssr-170	222	45	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	223	1	within	within	ADP
aijssr-170	223	2	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	223	3	general	general	NOUN
aijssr-170	223	4	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	223	5	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	223	6	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	223	7	specific	specific	ADJ
aijssr-170	223	8	framework	framework	NOUN
aijssr-170	223	9	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	223	10	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	223	11	specification	specification	NOUN
aijssr-170	223	12	starts	start	VERB
aijssr-170	223	13	from	from	ADP
aijssr-170	223	14	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	223	15	general	general	ADJ
aijssr-170	223	16	autoregressive	autoregressive	ADJ
aijssr-170	223	17	distributed	distribute	VERB
aijssr-170	223	18	lag	lag	NOUN
aijssr-170	223	19	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	223	20	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	223	21	adlm	adlm	PROPN
aijssr-170	223	22	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	223	23	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	223	24	which	which	PRON
aijssr-170	223	25	incorporates	incorporate	VERB
aijssr-170	223	26	as	as	ADV
aijssr-170	223	27	many	many	ADJ
aijssr-170	223	28	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	223	29	as	as	ADP
aijssr-170	223	30	possible	possible	ADJ
aijssr-170	223	31	supported	support	VERB
aijssr-170	223	32	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	223	33	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
aijssr-170	223	34	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	223	35	theory	theory	NOUN
aijssr-170	223	36	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	224	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	224	2	general	general	ADJ
aijssr-170	224	3	adlm	adlm	NOUN
aijssr-170	224	4	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	224	5	first	first	ADV
aijssr-170	224	6	estimated	estimate	VERB
aijssr-170	224	7	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	224	8	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	224	9	sum	sum	NOUN
aijssr-170	224	10	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	224	11	squared	square	VERB
aijssr-170	224	12	residuals	residual	NOUN
aijssr-170	224	13	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	224	14	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	224	15	general	general	ADJ
aijssr-170	224	16	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	224	17	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	224	18	calculated	calculate	VERB
aijssr-170	224	19	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	225	1	then	then	ADV
aijssr-170	225	2	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	225	3	restricted	restricted	ADJ
aijssr-170	225	4	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	225	5	specific	specific	ADJ
aijssr-170	225	6	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	225	7	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	225	8	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	225	9	estimated	estimate	VERB
aijssr-170	225	10	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	225	11	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	225	12	sum	sum	NOUN
aijssr-170	225	13	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	225	14	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	225	15	squared	square	VERB
aijssr-170	225	16	residuals	residual	NOUN
aijssr-170	225	17	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	225	18	this	this	DET
aijssr-170	225	19	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	225	20	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	225	21	calculated	calculate	VERB
aijssr-170	225	22	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	226	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	226	2	third	third	ADJ
aijssr-170	226	3	step	step	NOUN
aijssr-170	226	4	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	226	5	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	226	6	test	test	VERB
aijssr-170	226	7	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	226	8	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
aijssr-170	226	9	imposed	impose	VERB
aijssr-170	226	10	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	226	11	comparing	compare	VERB
aijssr-170	226	12	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	226	13	sums	sum	NOUN
aijssr-170	226	14	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	226	15	squared	square	VERB
aijssr-170	226	16	residuals	residual	NOUN
aijssr-170	226	17	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	226	18	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	226	19	adlm	adlm	NOUN
aijssr-170	226	20	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	226	21	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	226	22	restricted	restricted	ADJ
aijssr-170	226	23	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	226	24	using	use	VERB
aijssr-170	226	25	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	226	26	f	f	NOUN
aijssr-170	226	27	-	-	NOUN
aijssr-170	226	28	statistic	statistic	NOUN
aijssr-170	226	29	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	227	1	since	since	SCONJ
aijssr-170	227	2	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	227	3	restricted	restricted	ADJ
aijssr-170	227	4	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	227	5	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	227	6	simple	simple	ADJ
aijssr-170	227	7	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	227	8	structure	structure	NOUN
aijssr-170	227	9	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	227	10	has	have	VERB
aijssr-170	227	11	more	more	ADJ
aijssr-170	227	12	degrees	degree	NOUN
aijssr-170	227	13	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	227	14	freedom	freedom	NOUN
aijssr-170	227	15	than	than	ADP
aijssr-170	227	16	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	227	17	general	general	ADJ
aijssr-170	227	18	adlm	adlm	NOUN
aijssr-170	227	19	when	when	SCONJ
aijssr-170	227	20	it	it	PRON
aijssr-170	227	21	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	227	22	estimated	estimate	VERB
aijssr-170	227	23	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	227	24	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	227	25	specific	specific	ADJ
aijssr-170	227	26	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	227	27	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	227	28	preferred	prefer	VERB
aijssr-170	227	29	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	227	30	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	227	31	complicated	complicated	ADJ
aijssr-170	227	32	adlm	adlm	NOUN
aijssr-170	227	33	if	if	SCONJ
aijssr-170	227	34	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	227	35	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
aijssr-170	227	36	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	227	37	accepted	accept	VERB
aijssr-170	227	38	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	228	1	4.4	4.4	NUM
aijssr-170	228	2	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	229	1	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
aijssr-170	229	2	tests	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	229	3	there	there	PRON
aijssr-170	229	4	are	be	VERB
aijssr-170	229	5	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	229	6	number	number	NOUN
aijssr-170	229	7	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	229	8	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
aijssr-170	229	9	tests	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	229	10	/	/	SYM
aijssr-170	229	11	checks	check	NOUN
aijssr-170	229	12	which	which	PRON
aijssr-170	229	13	must	must	AUX
aijssr-170	229	14	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	229	15	implemented	implement	VERB
aijssr-170	229	16	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	229	17	order	order	NOUN
aijssr-170	229	18	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	229	19	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
aijssr-170	229	20	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	229	21	estimated	estimate	VERB
aijssr-170	229	22	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	229	23	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	229	24	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	229	25	identify	identify	VERB
aijssr-170	229	26	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	229	27	most	most	ADJ
aijssr-170	229	28	‘	'	PUNCT
aijssr-170	229	29	satisfactory	satisfactory	ADJ
aijssr-170	229	30	’	'	PUNCT
aijssr-170	229	31	or	or	CCONJ
aijssr-170	229	32	‘	'	PUNCT
aijssr-170	229	33	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
aijssr-170	229	34	’	'	PUNCT
aijssr-170	229	35	estimation	estimation	NOUN
aijssr-170	229	36	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	230	1	if	if	SCONJ
aijssr-170	230	2	any	any	PRON
aijssr-170	230	3	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	230	4	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	230	5	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
aijssr-170	230	6	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	230	7	violated	violate	VERB
aijssr-170	230	8	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	230	9	problems	problem	NOUN
aijssr-170	230	10	can	can	AUX
aijssr-170	230	11	arise	arise	VERB
aijssr-170	230	12	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	230	13	regard	regard	NOUN
aijssr-170	230	14	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	230	15	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	230	16	validity	validity	NOUN
aijssr-170	230	17	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	230	18	reliability	reliability	NOUN
aijssr-170	230	19	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	230	20	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	230	21	estimated	estimate	VERB
aijssr-170	230	22	parameters	parameter	NOUN
aijssr-170	230	23	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	230	24	models	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	230	25	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	231	1	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	231	2	order	order	NOUN
aijssr-170	231	3	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	231	4	assess	assess	VERB
aijssr-170	231	5	whether	whether	SCONJ
aijssr-170	231	6	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	231	7	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
aijssr-170	231	8	estimated	estimate	VERB
aijssr-170	231	9	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	231	10	theoretically	theoretically	ADV
aijssr-170	231	11	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
aijssr-170	231	12	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	231	13	they	they	PRON
aijssr-170	231	14	must	must	AUX
aijssr-170	231	15	first	first	ADV
aijssr-170	231	16	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	231	17	examined	examine	VERB
aijssr-170	231	18	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	231	19	terms	term	NOUN
aijssr-170	231	20	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	231	21	both	both	DET
aijssr-170	231	22	sign	sign	NOUN
aijssr-170	231	23	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	231	24	magnitude	magnitude	NOUN
aijssr-170	231	25	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	232	1	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	232	2	theory	theory	NOUN
aijssr-170	232	3	imposes	impose	VERB
aijssr-170	232	4	certain	certain	ADJ
aijssr-170	232	5	constraints	constraint	NOUN
aijssr-170	232	6	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	232	7	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	232	8	signs	sign	NOUN
aijssr-170	232	9	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	232	10	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
aijssr-170	232	11	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	232	12	parameters	parameter	NOUN
aijssr-170	232	13	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	232	14	‘	'	PUNCT
aijssr-170	232	15	incorrect	incorrect	ADJ
aijssr-170	232	16	’	'	PUNCT
aijssr-170	232	17	signs	sign	NOUN
aijssr-170	232	18	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	232	19	rejected	reject	VERB
aijssr-170	232	20	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	232	21	thegrounds	theground	NOUN
aijssr-170	232	22	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	232	23	being	be	AUX
aijssr-170	232	24	theoretically	theoretically	ADV
aijssr-170	232	25	implausible	implausible	ADJ
aijssr-170	232	26	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	233	1	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	233	2	priori	priori	ADJ
aijssr-170	233	3	expectations	expectation	NOUN
aijssr-170	233	4	exist	exist	VERB
aijssr-170	233	5	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	233	6	regard	regard	NOUN
aijssr-170	233	7	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	233	8	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	233	9	signs	sign	NOUN
aijssr-170	233	10	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	233	11	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
aijssr-170	233	12	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	234	1	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	234	2	general	general	ADJ
aijssr-170	234	3	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	234	4	an	an	DET
aijssr-170	234	5	unexpected	unexpected	ADJ
aijssr-170	234	6	parameter	parameter	NOUN
aijssr-170	234	7	sign	sign	NOUN
aijssr-170	234	8	or	or	CCONJ
aijssr-170	234	9	size	size	NOUN
aijssr-170	234	10	arises	arise	VERB
aijssr-170	234	11	as	as	ADP
aijssr-170	234	12	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	234	13	result	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	234	14	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	234	15	deficiencies	deficiency	NOUN
aijssr-170	234	16	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	234	17	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	234	18	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	234	19	itself	itself	PRON
aijssr-170	234	20	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	234	21	walsh	walsh	PROPN
aijssr-170	234	22	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	234	23	1997).for	1997).for	NUM
aijssr-170	234	24	example	example	NOUN
aijssr-170	234	25	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	234	26	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	234	27	presence	presence	NOUN
aijssr-170	234	28	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	234	29	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
aijssr-170	234	30	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	234	31	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	234	32	omission	omission	NOUN
aijssr-170	234	33	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	234	34	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	234	35	relevant	relevant	ADJ
aijssr-170	234	36	variable	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	234	37	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	234	38	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	234	39	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
aijssr-170	234	40	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	234	41	an	an	DET
aijssr-170	234	42	unimportant	unimportant	ADJ
aijssr-170	234	43	variable	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	234	44	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	235	1	various	various	ADJ
aijssr-170	235	2	statistical	statistical	ADJ
aijssr-170	235	3	tests	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	235	4	will	will	AUX
aijssr-170	235	5	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	235	6	carried	carry	VERB
aijssr-170	235	7	out	out	ADP
aijssr-170	235	8	so	so	ADV
aijssr-170	235	9	as	as	SCONJ
aijssr-170	235	10	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	235	11	verify	verify	VERB
aijssr-170	235	12	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	235	13	acceptability	acceptability	NOUN
aijssr-170	235	14	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	235	15	reliability	reliability	NOUN
aijssr-170	235	16	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	235	17	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	235	18	robustness	robustness	NOUN
aijssr-170	235	19	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	235	20	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	235	21	estimated	estimate	VERB
aijssr-170	235	22	regression	regression	NOUN
aijssr-170	235	23	result	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	235	24	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	236	1	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	236	2	example	example	NOUN
aijssr-170	236	3	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	236	4	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	236	5	student	student	NOUN
aijssr-170	236	6	t	t	PROPN
aijssr-170	236	7	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	236	8	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	236	9	will	will	AUX
aijssr-170	236	10	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	236	11	used	use	VERB
aijssr-170	236	12	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	236	13	test	test	VERB
aijssr-170	236	14	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	236	15	statistical	statistical	ADJ
aijssr-170	236	16	significance	significance	NOUN
aijssr-170	236	17	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	236	18	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	236	19	http://articlesng.com/author/articles/	http://articlesng.com/author/articles/	PROPN
aijssr-170	236	20	www.cribfb.com/journal/index.php/aijssr	www.cribfb.com/journal/index.php/aijssr	PROPN
aijssr-170	236	21	american	american	PROPN
aijssr-170	236	22	international	international	PROPN
aijssr-170	236	23	journal	journal	PROPN
aijssr-170	236	24	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	236	25	social	social	ADJ
aijssr-170	236	26	science	science	NOUN
aijssr-170	236	27	research	research	NOUN
aijssr-170	236	28	vol	vol	NOUN
aijssr-170	236	29	.	.	PROPN
aijssr-170	237	1	2	2	NUM
aijssr-170	237	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	237	3	no	no	INTJ
aijssr-170	237	4	.	.	NOUN
aijssr-170	237	5	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	237	6	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	237	7	2018	2018	NUM
aijssr-170	237	8	89	89	NUM
aijssr-170	237	9	individual	individual	ADJ
aijssr-170	237	10	parameter	parameter	NOUN
aijssr-170	237	11	estimates	estimate	NOUN
aijssr-170	237	12	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	237	13	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	237	14	regression	regression	NOUN
aijssr-170	237	15	models	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	237	16	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	238	1	concerning	concern	VERB
aijssr-170	238	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	238	3	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	238	4	standard	standard	ADJ
aijssr-170	238	5	error	error	NOUN
aijssr-170	238	6	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	238	7	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	238	8	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
aijssr-170	238	9	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	239	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	239	2	standard	standard	ADJ
aijssr-170	239	3	error	error	NOUN
aijssr-170	239	4	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	239	5	will	will	AUX
aijssr-170	239	6	give	give	VERB
aijssr-170	239	7	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	239	8	general	general	ADJ
aijssr-170	239	9	guide	guide	NOUN
aijssr-170	239	10	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	239	11	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	239	12	likely	likely	ADJ
aijssr-170	239	13	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
aijssr-170	239	14	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	239	15	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	239	16	regression	regression	NOUN
aijssr-170	239	17	parameter	parameter	NOUN
aijssr-170	239	18	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	240	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	240	2	f	f	NOUN
aijssr-170	240	3	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	240	4	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	240	5	will	will	AUX
aijssr-170	240	6	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	240	7	used	use	VERB
aijssr-170	240	8	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	240	9	test	test	VERB
aijssr-170	240	10	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	240	11	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	240	12	overall	overall	ADJ
aijssr-170	240	13	significance	significance	NOUN
aijssr-170	240	14	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	240	15	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	240	16	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	240	17	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	241	1	it	it	PRON
aijssr-170	241	2	tests	test	VERB
aijssr-170	241	3	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	241	4	simultaneous	simultaneous	ADJ
aijssr-170	241	5	null	null	ADJ
aijssr-170	241	6	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
aijssr-170	241	7	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	241	8	all	all	DET
aijssr-170	241	9	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	241	10	parameter	parameter	NOUN
aijssr-170	241	11	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	241	12	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	241	13	equal	equal	ADJ
aijssr-170	241	14	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	241	15	zero	zero	NUM
aijssr-170	241	16	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	241	17	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	241	18	regression	regression	NOUN
aijssr-170	241	19	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	241	20	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	242	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	242	2	r	r	NOUN
aijssr-170	242	3	2	2	NUM
aijssr-170	242	4	-coefficient	-coefficient	NOUN
aijssr-170	242	5	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	242	6	determination	determination	NOUN
aijssr-170	242	7	will	will	AUX
aijssr-170	242	8	beused	beuse	VERB
aijssr-170	242	9	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	242	10	measure	measure	VERB
aijssr-170	242	11	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	242	12	goodness	goodness	NOUN
aijssr-170	242	13	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	242	14	fit	fit	NOUN
aijssr-170	242	15	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	242	16	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	242	17	regression	regression	NOUN
aijssr-170	242	18	line	line	NOUN
aijssr-170	242	19	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	243	1	it	it	PRON
aijssr-170	243	2	measures	measure	VERB
aijssr-170	243	3	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	243	4	proportion	proportion	NOUN
aijssr-170	243	5	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	243	6	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	243	7	total	total	ADJ
aijssr-170	243	8	variation	variation	NOUN
aijssr-170	243	9	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	243	10	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	243	11	dependent	dependent	ADJ
aijssr-170	243	12	variable	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	243	13	explain	explain	VERB
aijssr-170	243	14	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	243	15	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	243	16	repressors	repressor	NOUN
aijssr-170	243	17	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	243	18	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	243	19	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	243	20	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	244	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	244	2	r	r	NOUN
aijssr-170	244	3	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	244	4	squared	square	VERB
aijssr-170	244	5	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	244	6	r	r	NOUN
aijssr-170	244	7	2	2	NUM
aijssr-170	244	8	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	244	9	value	value	NOUN
aijssr-170	244	10	ranging	range	VERB
aijssr-170	244	11	from	from	ADP
aijssr-170	244	12	‘	'	PUNCT
aijssr-170	244	13	0	0	NOUN
aijssr-170	244	14	’	'	PUNCT
aijssr-170	244	15	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	244	16	‘	'	PUNCT
aijssr-170	244	17	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	244	18	’	'	PUNCT
aijssr-170	244	19	or	or	CCONJ
aijssr-170	244	20	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	244	21	‘	'	PUNCT
aijssr-170	244	22	corrected	correct	VERB
aijssr-170	244	23	r	r	NOUN
aijssr-170	244	24	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	244	25	squared	square	VERB
aijssr-170	244	26	’	'	PUNCT
aijssr-170	244	27	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	244	28	r	r	NOUN
aijssr-170	244	29	2	2	NUM
aijssr-170	244	30	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	244	31	which	which	PRON
aijssr-170	244	32	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	244	33	adjusted	adjust	VERB
aijssr-170	244	34	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	244	35	degrees	degree	NOUN
aijssr-170	244	36	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	244	37	freedom	freedom	NOUN
aijssr-170	244	38	indicates	indicate	VERB
aijssr-170	244	39	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	244	40	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
aijssr-170	244	41	power	power	NOUN
aijssr-170	244	42	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	244	43	goodness	goodness	NOUN
aijssr-170	244	44	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	244	45	fit	fit	NOUN
aijssr-170	244	46	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	244	47	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	244	48	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	244	49	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	244	50	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	245	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
aijssr-170	245	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	245	3	various	various	ADJ
aijssr-170	245	4	econometric	econometric	ADJ
aijssr-170	245	5	tests	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	245	6	will	will	AUX
aijssr-170	245	7	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	245	8	carried	carry	VERB
aijssr-170	245	9	out	out	ADP
aijssr-170	245	10	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	245	11	order	order	NOUN
aijssr-170	245	12	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	245	13	verify	verify	VERB
aijssr-170	245	14	whether	whether	SCONJ
aijssr-170	245	15	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	245	16	estimated	estimate	VERB
aijssr-170	245	17	regression	regression	NOUN
aijssr-170	245	18	results	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	245	19	conform	conform	VERB
aijssr-170	245	20	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	245	21	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	245	22	classical	classical	ADJ
aijssr-170	245	23	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	245	24	normal	normal	ADJ
aijssr-170	245	25	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	245	26	linear	linear	ADJ
aijssr-170	245	27	regression	regression	NOUN
aijssr-170	245	28	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	245	29	assumption	assumption	NOUN
aijssr-170	245	30	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	246	1	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	246	2	example	example	NOUN
aijssr-170	246	3	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	246	4	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	246	5	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	246	6	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	246	7	normality	normality	NOUN
aijssr-170	246	8	will	will	AUX
aijssr-170	246	9	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	246	10	used	use	VERB
aijssr-170	246	11	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	246	12	verify	verify	VERB
aijssr-170	246	13	whether	whether	SCONJ
aijssr-170	246	14	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	246	15	error	error	NOUN
aijssr-170	246	16	term	term	NOUN
aijssr-170	246	17	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	246	18	normally	normally	ADV
aijssr-170	246	19	distributed	distribute	VERB
aijssr-170	246	20	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	247	1	precisely	precisely	ADV
aijssr-170	247	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	247	3	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	247	4	jacque	jacque	NOUN
aijssr-170	247	5	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	247	6	beva	beva	PROPN
aijssr-170	247	7	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	247	8	jb	jb	PROPN
aijssr-170	247	9	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	247	10	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	247	11	will	will	AUX
aijssr-170	247	12	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	247	13	used	use	VERB
aijssr-170	247	14	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	247	15	verify	verify	VERB
aijssr-170	247	16	this	this	DET
aijssr-170	247	17	assumption	assumption	NOUN
aijssr-170	247	18	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	248	1	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	248	2	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	248	3	same	same	ADJ
aijssr-170	248	4	vein	vein	NOUN
aijssr-170	248	5	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	248	6	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	248	7	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	248	8	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	248	9	heteroscedasticity	heteroscedasticity	NOUN
aijssr-170	248	10	will	will	AUX
aijssr-170	248	11	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	248	12	used	use	VERB
aijssr-170	248	13	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	248	14	verify	verify	VERB
aijssr-170	248	15	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	248	16	assumption	assumption	NOUN
aijssr-170	248	17	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	248	18	equal	equal	ADJ
aijssr-170	248	19	spread	spread	NOUN
aijssr-170	248	20	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	248	21	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	248	22	error	error	NOUN
aijssr-170	248	23	variance	variance	NOUN
aijssr-170	248	24	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	248	25	homoscedastic	homoscedastic	NOUN
aijssr-170	248	26	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	248	27	between	between	ADP
aijssr-170	248	28	members	member	NOUN
aijssr-170	248	29	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	248	30	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	248	31	same	same	ADJ
aijssr-170	248	32	series	series	NOUN
aijssr-170	248	33	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	248	34	observations	observation	NOUN
aijssr-170	248	35	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	249	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	249	2	white	white	PROPN
aijssr-170	249	3	’s	’s	PART
aijssr-170	249	4	heteroscedasticity	heteroscedasticity	PROPN
aijssr-170	249	5	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	249	6	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	249	7	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	249	8	no	no	DET
aijssr-170	249	9	cross	cross	NOUN
aijssr-170	249	10	term	term	NOUN
aijssr-170	249	11	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	249	12	will	will	AUX
aijssr-170	249	13	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	249	14	employed	employ	VERB
aijssr-170	249	15	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	249	16	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	249	17	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	249	18	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	250	1	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	250	2	addition	addition	NOUN
aijssr-170	250	3	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	250	4	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	250	5	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	250	6	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	250	7	autocorrelation	autocorrelation	NOUN
aijssr-170	250	8	will	will	AUX
aijssr-170	250	9	beused	beuse	VERB
aijssr-170	250	10	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	250	11	verify	verify	VERB
aijssr-170	250	12	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	250	13	randomness	randomness	NOUN
aijssr-170	250	14	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	250	15	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	250	16	error	error	NOUN
aijssr-170	250	17	term	term	NOUN
aijssr-170	250	18	between	between	ADP
aijssr-170	250	19	members	member	NOUN
aijssr-170	250	20	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	250	21	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	250	22	same	same	ADJ
aijssr-170	250	23	series	series	NOUN
aijssr-170	250	24	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	250	25	observations	observation	NOUN
aijssr-170	250	26	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	251	1	as	as	ADP
aijssr-170	251	2	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	251	3	result	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	251	4	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	251	5	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	251	6	numerous	numerous	ADJ
aijssr-170	251	7	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
aijssr-170	251	8	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	251	9	problems	problem	NOUN
aijssr-170	251	10	associated	associate	VERB
aijssr-170	251	11	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	251	12	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	251	13	conventional	conventional	ADJ
aijssr-170	251	14	durbin	durbin	NOUN
aijssr-170	251	15	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	251	16	watson	watson	NOUN
aijssr-170	251	17	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	251	18	dw	dw	NOUN
aijssr-170	251	19	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	251	20	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	251	21	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	251	22	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	251	23	breusch	breusch	NOUN
aijssr-170	251	24	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	251	25	godfrey	godfrey	NOUN
aijssr-170	251	26	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	251	27	lm	lm	NOUN
aijssr-170	251	28	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	251	29	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	251	30	will	will	AUX
aijssr-170	251	31	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	251	32	employed	employ	VERB
aijssr-170	251	33	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	251	34	verify	verify	VERB
aijssr-170	251	35	this	this	DET
aijssr-170	251	36	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
aijssr-170	251	37	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	252	1	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	252	2	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	252	3	follow	follow	NOUN
aijssr-170	252	4	up	up	ADP
aijssr-170	252	5	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	252	6	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	252	7	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	252	8	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	252	9	specification	specification	NOUN
aijssr-170	252	10	error	error	NOUN
aijssr-170	252	11	will	will	AUX
aijssr-170	252	12	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	252	13	used	use	VERB
aijssr-170	252	14	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	252	15	verify	verify	VERB
aijssr-170	252	16	whether	whether	SCONJ
aijssr-170	252	17	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	252	18	econometric	econometric	ADJ
aijssr-170	252	19	regression	regression	NOUN
aijssr-170	252	20	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	252	21	being	be	AUX
aijssr-170	252	22	estimated	estimate	VERB
aijssr-170	252	23	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	252	24	correctly	correctly	ADV
aijssr-170	252	25	specified	specify	VERB
aijssr-170	252	26	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	253	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	253	2	ramsey	ramsey	PROPN
aijssr-170	253	3	’s	’s	PART
aijssr-170	253	4	reset	reset	NOUN
aijssr-170	253	5	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	253	6	regression	regression	NOUN
aijssr-170	253	7	specification	specification	NOUN
aijssr-170	253	8	error	error	NOUN
aijssr-170	253	9	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	253	10	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	253	11	will	will	AUX
aijssr-170	253	12	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	253	13	employed	employ	VERB
aijssr-170	253	14	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	254	1	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	254	2	verify	verify	VERB
aijssr-170	254	3	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	254	4	reliability	reliability	NOUN
aijssr-170	254	5	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	254	6	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	254	7	estimated	estimate	VERB
aijssr-170	254	8	regression	regression	NOUN
aijssr-170	254	9	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	254	10	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	254	11	forecasting	forecast	VERB
aijssr-170	254	12	future	future	ADJ
aijssr-170	254	13	values	value	NOUN
aijssr-170	254	14	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	254	15	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	254	16	henry	henry	PROPN
aijssr-170	254	17	theil	theil	PROPN
aijssr-170	254	18	’s	’s	PART
aijssr-170	254	19	inequality	inequality	NOUN
aijssr-170	254	20	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
aijssr-170	254	21	will	will	AUX
aijssr-170	254	22	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	254	23	used	use	VERB
aijssr-170	254	24	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	255	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	255	2	econometric	econometric	ADJ
aijssr-170	255	3	software	software	NOUN
aijssr-170	255	4	packages	package	NOUN
aijssr-170	255	5	used	use	VERB
aijssr-170	255	6	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	255	7	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	255	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
aijssr-170	255	9	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	255	10	this	this	DET
aijssr-170	255	11	work	work	NOUN
aijssr-170	255	12	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	255	13	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	255	14	eviews	eviews	PROPN
aijssr-170	255	15	4.1	4.1	NUM
aijssr-170	255	16	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	255	17	spss	spss	PROPN
aijssr-170	255	18	19	19	NUM
aijssr-170	255	19	versions	version	NOUN
aijssr-170	255	20	while	while	SCONJ
aijssr-170	255	21	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	255	22	microsoft	microsoft	PROPN
aijssr-170	255	23	excel	excel	VERB
aijssr-170	255	24	2010	2010	NUM
aijssr-170	255	25	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	255	26	used	use	VERB
aijssr-170	255	27	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	255	28	enter	enter	VERB
aijssr-170	255	29	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	255	30	data	datum	NOUN
aijssr-170	255	31	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	256	1	5	5	X
aijssr-170	256	2	.	.	X
aijssr-170	256	3	presentation	presentation	NOUN
aijssr-170	256	4	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	256	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
aijssr-170	256	6	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	256	7	empirical	empirical	ADJ
aijssr-170	256	8	results	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	256	9	5.1	5.1	NUM
aijssr-170	256	10	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
aijssr-170	256	11	statistics	statistic	NOUN
aijssr-170	256	12	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	256	13	correlation	correlation	NOUN
aijssr-170	256	14	results	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	256	15	table	table	VERB
aijssr-170	256	16	6a	6a	NOUN
aijssr-170	256	17	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	256	18	6b	6b	NOUN
aijssr-170	256	19	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	256	20	see	see	VERB
aijssr-170	256	21	appendix	appendix	NOUN
aijssr-170	256	22	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	256	23	present	present	VERB
aijssr-170	256	24	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	256	25	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
aijssr-170	256	26	statistics	statistic	NOUN
aijssr-170	256	27	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	256	28	correlations	correlation	NOUN
aijssr-170	256	29	matrix	matrix	NOUN
aijssr-170	256	30	respectively	respectively	ADV
aijssr-170	256	31	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	256	32	all	all	DET
aijssr-170	256	33	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	256	34	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	256	35	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	256	36	dependent	dependent	ADJ
aijssr-170	256	37	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	256	38	independent	independent	ADJ
aijssr-170	256	39	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	256	40	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	256	41	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	257	1	generally	generally	ADV
aijssr-170	257	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	257	3	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	257	4	result	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	257	5	shows	show	VERB
aijssr-170	257	6	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	257	7	low	low	ADJ
aijssr-170	257	8	correlation	correlation	NOUN
aijssr-170	257	9	between	between	ADP
aijssr-170	257	10	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	257	11	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	257	12	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	257	13	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	257	14	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	257	15	exception	exception	NOUN
aijssr-170	257	16	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	257	17	poe	poe	PROPN
aijssr-170	257	18	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	257	19	co2	co2	PROPN
aijssr-170	257	20	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	257	21	poe	poe	PROPN
aijssr-170	257	22	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	257	23	urb	urb	PROPN
aijssr-170	257	24	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	257	25	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	257	26	poe	poe	PROPN
aijssr-170	257	27	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	257	28	gdpc	gdpc	PROPN
aijssr-170	257	29	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	258	1	some	some	PRON
aijssr-170	258	2	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	258	3	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	258	4	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
aijssr-170	258	5	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	258	6	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	258	7	positively	positively	ADV
aijssr-170	258	8	correlated	correlate	VERB
aijssr-170	258	9	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	258	10	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	258	11	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	258	12	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	258	13	tem	tem	PROPN
aijssr-170	258	14	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	258	15	co2	co2	NOUN
aijssr-170	258	16	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	258	17	wis	wis	PROPN
aijssr-170	258	18	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	258	19	urb	urb	PROPN
aijssr-170	258	20	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	258	21	poe	poe	PROPN
aijssr-170	258	22	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	258	23	while	while	SCONJ
aijssr-170	258	24	some	some	PRON
aijssr-170	258	25	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	258	26	negatively	negatively	ADV
aijssr-170	258	27	correlated	correlate	VERB
aijssr-170	258	28	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	258	29	raf	raf	PROPN
aijssr-170	258	30	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	258	31	gdpc	gdpc	NOUN
aijssr-170	258	32	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	258	33	prg	prg	PROPN
aijssr-170	258	34	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	258	35	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	259	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	259	2	expectation	expectation	NOUN
aijssr-170	259	3	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	259	4	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	259	5	raf	raf	PROPN
aijssr-170	259	6	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	259	7	prg	prg	PROPN
aijssr-170	259	8	should	should	AUX
aijssr-170	259	9	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	259	10	positively	positively	ADV
aijssr-170	259	11	correlated	correlate	VERB
aijssr-170	259	12	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	259	13	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	259	14	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	259	15	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	259	16	nad	nad	PROPN
aijssr-170	259	17	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	259	18	instead	instead	ADV
aijssr-170	259	19	they	they	PRON
aijssr-170	259	20	showed	show	VERB
aijssr-170	259	21	negative	negative	ADJ
aijssr-170	259	22	correlation	correlation	NOUN
aijssr-170	259	23	even	even	ADV
aijssr-170	259	24	though	though	SCONJ
aijssr-170	259	25	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	259	26	degree	degree	NOUN
aijssr-170	259	27	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	259	28	negative	negative	ADJ
aijssr-170	259	29	correlation	correlation	NOUN
aijssr-170	259	30	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	259	31	low	low	ADJ
aijssr-170	259	32	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	260	1	however	however	ADV
aijssr-170	260	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	260	3	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	260	4	simple	simple	ADJ
aijssr-170	260	5	correlation	correlation	NOUN
aijssr-170	260	6	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
aijssr-170	260	7	between	between	ADP
aijssr-170	260	8	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	260	9	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	260	10	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	260	11	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	260	12	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	260	13	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	260	14	nad	nad	NOUN
aijssr-170	260	15	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	260	16	show	show	VERB
aijssr-170	260	17	insignificance	insignificance	NOUN
aijssr-170	260	18	at	at	ADP
aijssr-170	260	19	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	260	20	0.01	0.01	NUM
aijssr-170	260	21	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	260	22	0.05	0.05	NUM
aijssr-170	260	23	levels	level	NOUN
aijssr-170	260	24	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	260	25	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	260	26	2	2	NUM
aijssr-170	260	27	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	260	28	tailed	tail	VERB
aijssr-170	260	29	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	260	30	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	261	1	5.2	5.2	NUM
aijssr-170	261	2	unit	unit	NOUN
aijssr-170	261	3	root	root	NOUN
aijssr-170	261	4	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	261	5	results	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	261	6	using	use	VERB
aijssr-170	261	7	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	261	8	augmented	augment	VERB
aijssr-170	261	9	dickey	dickey	NOUN
aijssr-170	261	10	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	261	11	fuller	full	ADJ
aijssr-170	261	12	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	261	13	adf	adf	NOUN
aijssr-170	261	14	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	261	15	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	261	16	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	261	17	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	261	18	stationarity	stationarity	NOUN
aijssr-170	261	19	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	261	20	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	261	21	individual	individual	ADJ
aijssr-170	261	22	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	261	23	was	be	AUX
aijssr-170	261	24	tested	test	VERB
aijssr-170	261	25	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	262	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	262	2	null	null	ADJ
aijssr-170	262	3	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
aijssr-170	262	4	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	262	5	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	262	6	random	random	ADJ
aijssr-170	262	7	walk	walk	NOUN
aijssr-170	262	8	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	262	9	h0	h0	NOUN
aijssr-170	262	10	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	262	11	μ=0	μ=0	NUM
aijssr-170	262	12	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	262	13	against	against	ADP
aijssr-170	262	14	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	262	15	alternate	alternate	ADJ
aijssr-170	262	16	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
aijssr-170	262	17	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	262	18	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	262	19	stationary	stationary	ADJ
aijssr-170	262	20	process	process	NOUN
aijssr-170	262	21	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	262	22	h1	h1	NOUN
aijssr-170	262	23	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	262	24	μ<0	μ<0	ADJ
aijssr-170	262	25	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	262	26	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	262	27	tested	test	VERB
aijssr-170	262	28	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	262	29	using	use	VERB
aijssr-170	262	30	dickey	dickey	PROPN
aijssr-170	262	31	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	262	32	fuller	full	ADJ
aijssr-170	262	33	critical	critical	ADJ
aijssr-170	262	34	values	value	NOUN
aijssr-170	262	35	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	263	1	as	as	SCONJ
aijssr-170	263	2	depicted	depict	VERB
aijssr-170	263	3	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	263	4	table	table	NOUN
aijssr-170	263	5	6a	6a	NOUN
aijssr-170	263	6	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	263	7	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	263	8	results	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	263	9	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	263	10	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	263	11	stationarity	stationarity	NOUN
aijssr-170	263	12	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	263	13	indicate	indicate	VERB
aijssr-170	263	14	that	that	PRON
aijssr-170	263	15	carbon	carbon	NOUN
aijssr-170	263	16	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN
aijssr-170	263	17	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	263	18	co2	co2	NOUN
aijssr-170	263	19	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	263	20	emissions	emission	NOUN
aijssr-170	263	21	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	263	22	population	population	NOUN
aijssr-170	263	23	growth	growth	NOUN
aijssr-170	263	24	rate	rate	NOUN
aijssr-170	263	25	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	263	26	prg	prg	PROPN
aijssr-170	263	27	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	263	28	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	263	29	political	political	ADJ
aijssr-170	263	30	/	/	SYM
aijssr-170	263	31	institutional	institutional	ADJ
aijssr-170	263	32	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
aijssr-170	263	33	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	263	34	poe	poe	PROPN
aijssr-170	263	35	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	263	36	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	263	37	non	non	NOUN
aijssr-170	263	38	stationary	stationary	ADJ
aijssr-170	263	39	at	at	ADP
aijssr-170	263	40	level	level	NOUN
aijssr-170	263	41	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	263	42	any	any	PRON
aijssr-170	263	43	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	263	44	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	263	45	conventional	conventional	ADJ
aijssr-170	263	46	levels	level	NOUN
aijssr-170	263	47	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	264	1	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	264	2	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	264	3	other	other	ADJ
aijssr-170	264	4	hand	hand	NOUN
aijssr-170	264	5	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	264	6	at	at	ADP
aijssr-170	264	7	levels	level	NOUN
aijssr-170	264	8	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	264	9	intercept	intercept	NOUN
aijssr-170	264	10	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	264	11	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	264	12	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	264	13	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	264	14	gdpc	gdpc	PROPN
aijssr-170	264	15	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	264	16	showed	show	VERB
aijssr-170	264	17	stationarityat	stationarityat	NOUN
aijssr-170	264	18	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	264	19	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	264	20	significant	significant	ADJ
aijssr-170	264	21	level	level	NOUN
aijssr-170	264	22	but	but	CCONJ
aijssr-170	264	23	became	become	VERB
aijssr-170	264	24	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
aijssr-170	264	25	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	264	26	linear	linear	ADJ
aijssr-170	264	27	trend	trend	NOUN
aijssr-170	264	28	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	265	1	rapid	rapid	ADJ
aijssr-170	265	2	urban	urban	ADJ
aijssr-170	265	3	growth	growth	NOUN
aijssr-170	265	4	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	265	5	urb	urb	NOUN
aijssr-170	265	6	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	265	7	failed	fail	VERB
aijssr-170	265	8	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	265	9	show	show	VERB
aijssr-170	265	10	stationarity	stationarity	NOUN
aijssr-170	265	11	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	265	12	intercept	intercept	NOUN
aijssr-170	265	13	but	but	CCONJ
aijssr-170	265	14	was	be	AUX
aijssr-170	265	15	stationary	stationary	ADJ
aijssr-170	265	16	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	265	17	linear	linear	ADJ
aijssr-170	265	18	trend	trend	NOUN
aijssr-170	265	19	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	265	20	level	level	NOUN
aijssr-170	265	21	at	at	ADP
aijssr-170	265	22	10	10	NUM
aijssr-170	265	23	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	265	24	significant	significant	ADJ
aijssr-170	265	25	level	level	NOUN
aijssr-170	265	26	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	266	1	so	so	ADV
aijssr-170	266	2	also	also	ADV
aijssr-170	266	3	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	266	4	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	266	5	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	266	6	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
aijssr-170	266	7	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	266	8	nad	nad	NOUN
aijssr-170	266	9	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	266	10	significant	significant	ADJ
aijssr-170	266	11	at	at	ADP
aijssr-170	266	12	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	266	13	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	266	14	level	level	NOUN
aijssr-170	266	15	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	266	16	linear	linear	ADJ
aijssr-170	266	17	trend	trend	NOUN
aijssr-170	266	18	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	267	1	however	however	ADV
aijssr-170	267	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	267	3	average	average	ADJ
aijssr-170	267	4	temperature	temperature	NOUN
aijssr-170	267	5	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	267	6	tem	tem	PROPN
aijssr-170	267	7	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	267	8	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	267	9	rainfall	rainfall	NOUN
aijssr-170	267	10	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	267	11	raf)and	raf)and	PROPN
aijssr-170	267	12	wind	wind	NOUN
aijssr-170	267	13	speed(wis	speed(wis	PROPN
aijssr-170	267	14	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	267	15	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	267	16	stationary	stationary	ADJ
aijssr-170	267	17	at	at	ADP
aijssr-170	267	18	level	level	NOUN
aijssr-170	267	19	whether	whether	SCONJ
aijssr-170	267	20	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	267	21	intercept	intercept	NOUN
aijssr-170	267	22	or	or	CCONJ
aijssr-170	267	23	linear	linear	VERB
aijssr-170	267	24	trend.in	trend.in	PRON
aijssr-170	267	25	order	order	VERB
aijssr-170	267	26	words	word	NOUN
aijssr-170	267	27	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	267	28	they	they	PRON
aijssr-170	267	29	were	be	AUX
aijssr-170	267	30	found	find	VERB
aijssr-170	267	31	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	267	32	reject	reject	VERB
aijssr-170	267	33	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	267	34	null	null	ADJ
aijssr-170	267	35	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
aijssr-170	267	36	“	"	PUNCT
aijssr-170	267	37	no	no	DET
aijssr-170	267	38	stationary	stationary	NOUN
aijssr-170	267	39	”	"	PUNCT
aijssr-170	267	40	at	at	ADP
aijssr-170	267	41	level	level	NOUN
aijssr-170	267	42	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	268	1	this	this	PRON
aijssr-170	268	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
aijssr-170	268	3	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	268	4	these	these	DET
aijssr-170	268	5	time	time	NOUN
aijssr-170	268	6	series	series	PROPN
aijssr-170	268	7	data	datum	NOUN
aijssr-170	268	8	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	268	9	non	non	ADJ
aijssr-170	268	10	-	-	ADJ
aijssr-170	268	11	mean	mean	ADJ
aijssr-170	268	12	reverting	reverting	NOUN
aijssr-170	268	13	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	268	14	convergence	convergence	NOUN
aijssr-170	268	15	toward	toward	ADP
aijssr-170	268	16	their	their	PRON
aijssr-170	268	17	long	long	ADV
aijssr-170	268	18	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	268	19	run	run	VERB
aijssr-170	268	20	equilibrium	equilibrium	NOUN
aijssr-170	268	21	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	268	22	variances	variance	NOUN
aijssr-170	268	23	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	268	24	constant	constant	ADJ
aijssr-170	268	25	overtime	overtime	NOUN
aijssr-170	268	26	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	269	1	since	since	SCONJ
aijssr-170	269	2	some	some	DET
aijssr-170	269	3	variable	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	269	4	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	269	5	non	non	X
aijssr-170	269	6	stationary	stationary	ADJ
aijssr-170	269	7	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	269	8	level	level	NOUN
aijssr-170	269	9	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	269	10	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	269	11	next	next	ADJ
aijssr-170	269	12	task	task	NOUN
aijssr-170	269	13	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	269	14	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	269	15	check	check	VERB
aijssr-170	269	16	if	if	SCONJ
aijssr-170	269	17	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	269	18	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	269	19	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	269	20	stationary	stationary	ADJ
aijssr-170	269	21	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	269	22	difference	difference	NOUN
aijssr-170	269	23	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	270	1	this	this	PRON
aijssr-170	270	2	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	270	3	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	270	4	line	line	NOUN
aijssr-170	270	5	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	270	6	granger	granger	PROPN
aijssr-170	270	7	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	270	8	1969	1969	NUM
aijssr-170	270	9	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	270	10	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	270	11	granger	granger	PROPN
aijssr-170	270	12	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	270	13	newbold	newbold	PROPN
aijssr-170	270	14	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	270	15	1974	1974	NUM
aijssr-170	270	16	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	270	17	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	271	1	as	as	ADP
aijssr-170	271	2	such	such	ADJ
aijssr-170	271	3	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	271	4	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	271	5	same	same	ADJ
aijssr-170	271	6	augmented	augment	VERB
aijssr-170	271	7	dickey	dickey	NOUN
aijssr-170	271	8	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	271	9	fuller	full	ADJ
aijssr-170	271	10	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	271	11	adf	adf	NOUN
aijssr-170	271	12	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	271	13	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	271	14	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	271	15	applied	apply	VERB
aijssr-170	271	16	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	272	1	table	table	NOUN
aijssr-170	272	2	6a	6a	NOUN
aijssr-170	272	3	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	272	4	augmented	augment	VERB
aijssr-170	272	5	dickey	dickey	NOUN
aijssr-170	272	6	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	272	7	fuller	full	ADJ
aijssr-170	272	8	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	272	9	adf	adf	NOUN
aijssr-170	272	10	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	272	11	unit	unit	NOUN
aijssr-170	272	12	root	root	NOUN
aijssr-170	272	13	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	272	14	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	272	15	level	level	NOUN
aijssr-170	272	16	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	272	17	intercept	intercept	VERB
aijssr-170	272	18	linear	linear	ADJ
aijssr-170	272	19	trend	trend	NOUN
aijssr-170	272	20	order	order	NOUN
aijssr-170	272	21	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	272	22	integration	integration	NOUN
aijssr-170	272	23	tem	tem	PROPN
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aijssr-170	272	25	*	*	PUNCT
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aijssr-170	330	18	difference	difference	NOUN
aijssr-170	330	19	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	330	20	-2.622585,-1.949097	-2.622585,-1.949097	ADJ
aijssr-170	330	21	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	330	22	-1.611824	-1.611824	ADJ
aijssr-170	330	23	respectively	respectively	ADV
aijssr-170	330	24	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	331	1	source	source	NOUN
aijssr-170	331	2	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	331	3	stationarity	stationarity	NOUN
aijssr-170	331	4	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	331	5	results	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	331	6	from	from	ADP
aijssr-170	331	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
aijssr-170	331	8	using	use	VERB
aijssr-170	331	9	eviews	eviews	PROPN
aijssr-170	331	10	4.0	4.0	NUM
aijssr-170	331	11	5.3	5.3	NUM
aijssr-170	331	12	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	332	1	result	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	332	2	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	332	3	co	co	NOUN
aijssr-170	332	4	-	-	NOUN
aijssr-170	332	5	integration	integration	NOUN
aijssr-170	332	6	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	332	7	since	since	SCONJ
aijssr-170	332	8	some	some	PRON
aijssr-170	332	9	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	332	10	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	332	11	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	332	12	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	332	13	integrated	integrate	VERB
aijssr-170	332	14	at	at	ADP
aijssr-170	332	15	an	an	DET
aijssr-170	332	16	order	order	NOUN
aijssr-170	332	17	1(0	1(0	NUM
aijssr-170	332	18	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	332	19	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	332	20	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	332	21	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	332	22	order	order	NOUN
aijssr-170	332	23	1(1	1(1	NUM
aijssr-170	332	24	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	332	25	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	333	1	there	there	PRON
aijssr-170	333	2	is	be	VERB
aijssr-170	333	3	need	need	NOUN
aijssr-170	333	4	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	333	5	test	test	VERB
aijssr-170	333	6	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	333	7	possible	possible	ADJ
aijssr-170	333	8	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
aijssr-170	333	9	among	among	ADP
aijssr-170	333	10	these	these	DET
aijssr-170	333	11	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	333	12	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	334	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	334	2	engle	engle	PROPN
aijssr-170	334	3	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	334	4	granger	granger	PROPN
aijssr-170	334	5	two	two	NUM
aijssr-170	334	6	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	334	7	step	step	NOUN
aijssr-170	334	8	method	method	NOUN
aijssr-170	334	9	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	334	10	adopted	adopt	VERB
aijssr-170	334	11	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	335	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	335	2	long	long	ADJ
aijssr-170	335	3	run	run	NOUN
aijssr-170	335	4	relations	relation	NOUN
aijssr-170	335	5	among	among	ADP
aijssr-170	335	6	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	335	7	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	335	8	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	335	9	estimated	estimate	VERB
aijssr-170	335	10	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	335	11	ols	ol	NOUN
aijssr-170	335	12	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	335	13	stationarity	stationarity	NOUN
aijssr-170	335	14	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	335	15	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	335	16	residuals	residual	NOUN
aijssr-170	335	17	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	335	18	tested	test	VERB
aijssr-170	335	19	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	336	1	again	again	ADV
aijssr-170	336	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	336	3	adf	adf	PROPN
aijssr-170	336	4	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	336	5	df	df	PROPN
aijssr-170	336	6	tests	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	336	7	were	be	AUX
aijssr-170	336	8	employed	employ	VERB
aijssr-170	336	9	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	336	10	test	test	VERB
aijssr-170	336	11	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	336	12	cointegrated	cointegrate	VERB
aijssr-170	336	13	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	336	14	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	337	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	337	2	results	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	337	3	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	337	4	cointegrationtests	cointegrationtest	NOUN
aijssr-170	337	5	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	337	6	reported	report	VERB
aijssr-170	337	7	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	337	8	table	table	NOUN
aijssr-170	337	9	7a	7a	NOUN
aijssr-170	337	10	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	337	11	7b	7b	NUM
aijssr-170	337	12	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	338	1	table	table	NOUN
aijssr-170	338	2	7a	7a	NUM
aijssr-170	338	3	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	338	4	adf	adf	NOUN
aijssr-170	338	5	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	338	6	result	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	338	7	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	338	8	residual	residual	ADJ
aijssr-170	338	9	variable	variable	ADJ
aijssr-170	338	10	adf	adf	PROPN
aijssr-170	338	11	statistic	statistic	NOUN
aijssr-170	338	12	level	level	NOUN
aijssr-170	338	13	critical	critical	ADJ
aijssr-170	338	14	values	value	NOUN
aijssr-170	338	15	residual	residual	ADJ
aijssr-170	338	16	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	338	17	μt	μt	NOUN
aijssr-170	338	18	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	338	19	intercept	intercept	NOUN
aijssr-170	338	20	lag	lag	NOUN
aijssr-170	338	21	order	order	NOUN
aijssr-170	338	22	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	338	23	integration	integration	NOUN
aijssr-170	338	24	-9.366773	-9.366773	NOUN
aijssr-170	338	25	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	338	26	9	9	NUM
aijssr-170	338	27	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	338	28	1(0	1(0	NUM
aijssr-170	338	29	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	338	30	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	338	31	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	338	32	-3.600987	-3.600987	NOUN
aijssr-170	338	33	5	5	NUM
aijssr-170	338	34	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	338	35	-2.935001	-2.935001	NOUN
aijssr-170	338	36	10	10	NUM
aijssr-170	338	37	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	338	38	-2.605836	-2.605836	VERB
aijssr-170	338	39	linear	linear	ADJ
aijssr-170	338	40	trend	trend	NOUN
aijssr-170	338	41	lag	lag	NOUN
aijssr-170	338	42	order	order	NOUN
aijssr-170	338	43	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	338	44	integration	integration	NOUN
aijssr-170	338	45	-9.293054	-9.293054	NOUN
aijssr-170	338	46	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	338	47	9	9	NUM
aijssr-170	338	48	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	338	49	1(0	1(0	NUM
aijssr-170	338	50	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	338	51	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	338	52	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	338	53	-4.198503	-4.198503	NOUN
aijssr-170	338	54	5	5	NUM
aijssr-170	338	55	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	338	56	-3.523623	-3.523623	ADJ
aijssr-170	338	57	10	10	NUM
aijssr-170	338	58	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	338	59	-3.192902	-3.192902	NOUN
aijssr-170	339	1	none	none	NOUN
aijssr-170	339	2	lag	lag	NOUN
aijssr-170	339	3	order	order	NOUN
aijssr-170	339	4	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	339	5	integration	integration	NOUN
aijssr-170	339	6	-9.486447	-9.486447	NOUN
aijssr-170	339	7	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	339	8	9	9	NUM
aijssr-170	339	9	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	339	10	1(0	1(0	NUM
aijssr-170	339	11	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	339	12	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	339	13	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	339	14	-2.622585	-2.622585	NOUN
aijssr-170	339	15	5	5	NUM
aijssr-170	339	16	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	339	17	-1.949097	-1.949097	NOUN
aijssr-170	339	18	10	10	NUM
aijssr-170	339	19	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	339	20	-1.611824	-1.611824	NOUN
aijssr-170	339	21	source	source	NOUN
aijssr-170	339	22	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	339	23	stationarity	stationarity	NOUN
aijssr-170	339	24	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	339	25	results	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	339	26	from	from	ADP
aijssr-170	339	27	analysis	analysis	NOUN
aijssr-170	339	28	using	use	VERB
aijssr-170	339	29	eviews	eviews	PROPN
aijssr-170	339	30	4.0	4.0	NUM
aijssr-170	339	31	www.cribfb.com/journal/index.php/aijssr	www.cribfb.com/journal/index.php/aijssr	NOUN
aijssr-170	339	32	american	american	PROPN
aijssr-170	339	33	international	international	PROPN
aijssr-170	339	34	journal	journal	PROPN
aijssr-170	339	35	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	339	36	social	social	ADJ
aijssr-170	339	37	science	science	NOUN
aijssr-170	339	38	research	research	NOUN
aijssr-170	339	39	vol	vol	NOUN
aijssr-170	339	40	.	.	PROPN
aijssr-170	340	1	2	2	NUM
aijssr-170	340	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	340	3	no	no	INTJ
aijssr-170	340	4	.	.	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	5	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	340	6	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	340	7	2018	2018	NUM
aijssr-170	340	8	92	92	NUM
aijssr-170	340	9	table	table	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	10	7b	7b	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	11	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	340	12	df	df	PROPN
aijssr-170	340	13	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	340	14	gls	gl	VERB
aijssr-170	340	15	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	16	result	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	17	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	340	18	residual	residual	ADJ
aijssr-170	340	19	variable	variable	ADJ
aijssr-170	340	20	df	df	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	21	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	340	22	gls	gl	VERB
aijssr-170	340	23	statistic	statistic	ADJ
aijssr-170	340	24	level	level	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	25	critical	critical	ADJ
aijssr-170	340	26	values	value	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	27	residual	residual	ADJ
aijssr-170	340	28	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	340	29	μt	μt	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	30	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	340	31	intercept	intercept	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	32	lag	lag	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	33	order	order	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	34	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	340	35	integration	integration	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	36	-2.387739	-2.387739	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	37	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	340	38	9	9	NUM
aijssr-170	340	39	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	340	40	1(0	1(0	NUM
aijssr-170	340	41	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	340	42	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	340	43	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	44	-2.625606	-2.625606	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	45	5	5	NUM
aijssr-170	340	46	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	47	-1.949609	-1.949609	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	48	10	10	NUM
aijssr-170	340	49	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	50	-1.611593	-1.611593	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	51	linear	linear	ADJ
aijssr-170	340	52	trend	trend	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	53	lag	lag	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	54	order	order	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	55	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	340	56	integration	integration	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	57	-8.383332	-8.383332	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	58	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	340	59	9	9	NUM
aijssr-170	340	60	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	340	61	1(0	1(0	NUM
aijssr-170	340	62	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	340	63	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	340	64	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	65	-3.770000	-3.770000	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	66	5	5	NUM
aijssr-170	340	67	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	68	-3.190000	-3.190000	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	69	10	10	NUM
aijssr-170	340	70	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	71	-2.890000	-2.890000	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	72	source	source	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	73	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	340	74	stationarity	stationarity	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	75	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	76	results	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	77	from	from	ADP
aijssr-170	340	78	analysis	analysis	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	79	using	use	VERB
aijssr-170	340	80	eviews	eviews	PROPN
aijssr-170	340	81	4.0	4.0	NUM
aijssr-170	340	82	given	give	VERB
aijssr-170	340	83	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	340	84	adf	adf	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	85	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	340	86	df	df	PROPN
aijssr-170	340	87	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	340	88	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	89	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	340	90	5	5	NUM
aijssr-170	340	91	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	92	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	340	93	10	10	NUM
aijssr-170	340	94	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	95	critical	critical	ADJ
aijssr-170	340	96	t	t	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	97	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	340	98	values	value	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	99	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	340	100	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	101	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	340	102	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	340	103	multivariate	multivariate	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	104	regression	regression	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	105	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	340	106	equation	equation	NOUN
aijssr-170	340	107	4	4	NUM
aijssr-170	340	108	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	340	109	said	say	VERB
aijssr-170	340	110	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	340	111	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	340	112	cointegrated	cointegrate	VERB
aijssr-170	340	113	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	341	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
aijssr-170	341	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	341	3	ho	ho	PROPN
aijssr-170	341	4	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	341	5	rejected	reject	VERB
aijssr-170	341	6	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	341	7	i.e.	i.e.	X
aijssr-170	341	8	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	341	9	there	there	PRON
aijssr-170	341	10	is	be	VERB
aijssr-170	341	11	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	341	12	long	long	ADJ
aijssr-170	341	13	run	run	NOUN
aijssr-170	341	14	relationship	relationship	NOUN
aijssr-170	341	15	among	among	ADP
aijssr-170	341	16	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	341	17	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	341	18	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	341	19	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	341	20	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	341	21	at	at	ADP
aijssr-170	341	22	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	341	23	chosen	choose	VERB
aijssr-170	341	24	critical	critical	ADJ
aijssr-170	341	25	level	level	NOUN
aijssr-170	341	26	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	342	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	342	2	solved	solve	VERB
aijssr-170	342	3	static	static	ADJ
aijssr-170	342	4	long	long	ADJ
aijssr-170	342	5	run	run	NOUN
aijssr-170	342	6	equation	equation	NOUN
aijssr-170	342	7	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	342	8	reported	report	VERB
aijssr-170	342	9	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	342	10	tables	table	NOUN
aijssr-170	342	11	8a	8a	NUM
aijssr-170	342	12	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	342	13	8b(see	8b(see	NUM
aijssr-170	342	14	appendix).the	appendix).the	DET
aijssr-170	342	15	results	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	342	16	from	from	ADP
aijssr-170	342	17	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	342	18	estimated	estimate	VERB
aijssr-170	342	19	static	static	ADJ
aijssr-170	342	20	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	342	21	shows	show	VERB
aijssr-170	342	22	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	342	23	dlog(tem	dlog(tem	NOUN
aijssr-170	342	24	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	342	25	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	342	26	log(gdpc	log(gdpc	NOUN
aijssr-170	342	27	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	342	28	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	342	29	log(urb	log(urb	NOUN
aijssr-170	342	30	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	342	31	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	342	32	long	long	ADV
aijssr-170	342	33	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	342	34	run	run	VERB
aijssr-170	342	35	determinants	determinant	NOUN
aijssr-170	342	36	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	342	37	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	342	38	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	342	39	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	342	40	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	342	41	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	343	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	343	2	regression	regression	NOUN
aijssr-170	343	3	results	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	343	4	show	show	VERB
aijssr-170	343	5	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	343	6	dlog(tem	dlog(tem	NOUN
aijssr-170	343	7	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	343	8	has	have	VERB
aijssr-170	343	9	significant	significant	ADJ
aijssr-170	343	10	impact	impact	NOUN
aijssr-170	343	11	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	343	12	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	343	13	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
aijssr-170	343	14	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	343	15	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	343	16	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	343	17	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	343	18	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	343	19	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	344	1	it	it	PRON
aijssr-170	344	2	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	344	3	estimated	estimate	VERB
aijssr-170	344	4	from	from	ADP
aijssr-170	344	5	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	344	6	result	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	344	7	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	344	8	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	344	9	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	344	10	increase	increase	NOUN
aijssr-170	344	11	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	344	12	dlog(tem)will	dlog(tem)will	PROPN
aijssr-170	344	13	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	344	14	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	344	15	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	344	16	average	average	ADJ
aijssr-170	344	17	lead	lead	NOUN
aijssr-170	344	18	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	344	19	decrease	decrease	VERB
aijssr-170	344	20	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	344	21	6.4	6.4	NUM
aijssr-170	344	22	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	344	23	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	344	24	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	344	25	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
aijssr-170	344	26	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	344	27	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	344	28	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	344	29	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	345	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	345	2	sign	sign	NOUN
aijssr-170	345	3	borne	bear	VERB
aijssr-170	345	4	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	345	5	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	345	6	parameter	parameter	NOUN
aijssr-170	345	7	estimates	estimate	NOUN
aijssr-170	345	8	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	345	9	not	not	PART
aijssr-170	345	10	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	345	11	conformity	conformity	NOUN
aijssr-170	345	12	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	345	13	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	345	14	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	345	15	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	345	16	priori	priori	ADJ
aijssr-170	345	17	expectation	expectation	NOUN
aijssr-170	345	18	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	346	1	changes	change	NOUN
aijssr-170	346	2	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	346	3	climate	climate	NOUN
aijssr-170	346	4	not	not	PART
aijssr-170	346	5	only	only	ADV
aijssr-170	346	6	affect	affect	VERB
aijssr-170	346	7	average	average	ADJ
aijssr-170	346	8	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
aijssr-170	346	9	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	346	10	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	346	11	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	346	12	but	but	CCONJ
aijssr-170	346	13	also	also	ADV
aijssr-170	346	14	extreme	extreme	ADJ
aijssr-170	346	15	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
aijssr-170	346	16	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	346	17	increasing	increase	VERB
aijssr-170	346	18	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	346	19	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
aijssr-170	346	20	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	346	21	weather	weather	NOUN
aijssr-170	346	22	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	346	23	related	relate	VERB
aijssr-170	346	24	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	346	25	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	346	26	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	347	1	however	however	ADV
aijssr-170	347	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	347	3	effort	effort	NOUN
aijssr-170	347	4	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	347	5	been	be	AUX
aijssr-170	347	6	made	make	VERB
aijssr-170	347	7	at	at	ADP
aijssr-170	347	8	reducing	reduce	VERB
aijssr-170	347	9	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	347	10	emission	emission	NOUN
aijssr-170	347	11	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	347	12	greenhouse	greenhouse	NOUN
aijssr-170	347	13	gases	gas	NOUN
aijssr-170	347	14	which	which	PRON
aijssr-170	347	15	increase	increase	VERB
aijssr-170	347	16	overall	overall	ADJ
aijssr-170	347	17	temperatures	temperature	NOUN
aijssr-170	347	18	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	348	1	however	however	ADV
aijssr-170	348	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	348	3	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	348	4	sign	sign	NOUN
aijssr-170	348	5	borne	bear	VERB
aijssr-170	348	6	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	348	7	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	348	8	parameter	parameter	NOUN
aijssr-170	348	9	estimate	estimate	NOUN
aijssr-170	348	10	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	348	11	log(gdpc	log(gdpc	NOUN
aijssr-170	348	12	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	348	13	does	do	AUX
aijssr-170	348	14	conform	conform	VERB
aijssr-170	348	15	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	348	16	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	348	17	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	348	18	priori	priori	ADJ
aijssr-170	348	19	expectation	expectation	NOUN
aijssr-170	348	20	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	349	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	349	2	result	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	349	3	shows	show	VERB
aijssr-170	349	4	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	349	5	negative	negative	ADJ
aijssr-170	349	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
aijssr-170	349	7	between	between	ADP
aijssr-170	349	8	log(gdpc	log(gdpc	NOUN
aijssr-170	349	9	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	349	10	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	349	11	nad	nad	PROPN
aijssr-170	349	12	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	350	1	that	that	PRON
aijssr-170	350	2	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	350	3	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	350	4	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	350	5	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	350	6	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	350	7	increase	increase	NOUN
aijssr-170	350	8	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	350	9	log(gdpc	log(gdpc	NOUN
aijssr-170	350	10	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	350	11	decreases	decrease	VERB
aijssr-170	350	12	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	350	13	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
aijssr-170	350	14	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	350	15	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	350	16	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	350	17	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	350	18	0.41	0.41	NUM
aijssr-170	350	19	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	350	20	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	351	1	this	this	PRON
aijssr-170	351	2	implies	imply	VERB
aijssr-170	351	3	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	351	4	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	351	5	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	351	6	plays	play	VERB
aijssr-170	351	7	an	an	DET
aijssr-170	351	8	important	important	ADJ
aijssr-170	351	9	part	part	NOUN
aijssr-170	351	10	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	351	11	reducing	reduce	VERB
aijssr-170	351	12	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	351	13	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
aijssr-170	351	14	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	351	15	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	351	16	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	351	17	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	351	18	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	351	19	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	352	1	although	although	SCONJ
aijssr-170	352	2	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
aijssr-170	352	3	economy	economy	NOUN
aijssr-170	352	4	has	have	AUX
aijssr-170	352	5	been	be	AUX
aijssr-170	352	6	growing	grow	VERB
aijssr-170	352	7	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	352	8	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	352	9	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	352	10	growth	growth	NOUN
aijssr-170	352	11	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	352	12	not	not	PART
aijssr-170	352	13	accompanied	accompany	VERB
aijssr-170	352	14	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	352	15	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	352	16	structural	structural	ADJ
aijssr-170	352	17	change	change	NOUN
aijssr-170	352	18	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	352	19	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	352	20	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
aijssr-170	352	21	economy	economy	NOUN
aijssr-170	352	22	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	353	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	353	2	economy	economy	NOUN
aijssr-170	353	3	lacks	lack	VERB
aijssr-170	353	4	diversification	diversification	NOUN
aijssr-170	353	5	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	353	6	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
aijssr-170	353	7	production	production	NOUN
aijssr-170	353	8	lacks	lack	VERB
aijssr-170	353	9	modernisation	modernisation	NOUN
aijssr-170	353	10	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	354	1	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	354	2	address	address	VERB
aijssr-170	354	3	this	this	PRON
aijssr-170	354	4	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	354	5	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	354	6	government	government	NOUN
aijssr-170	354	7	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	354	8	encouraging	encourage	VERB
aijssr-170	354	9	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	354	10	diversification	diversification	NOUN
aijssr-170	354	11	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	354	12	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	354	13	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
aijssr-170	354	14	economy	economy	NOUN
aijssr-170	354	15	away	away	ADV
aijssr-170	354	16	from	from	ADP
aijssr-170	354	17	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	354	18	oil	oil	NOUN
aijssr-170	354	19	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	354	20	gas	gas	NOUN
aijssr-170	354	21	sector	sector	NOUN
aijssr-170	354	22	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	355	1	it	it	PRON
aijssr-170	355	2	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	355	3	addressing	address	VERB
aijssr-170	355	4	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	355	5	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
aijssr-170	355	6	deficit	deficit	NOUN
aijssr-170	355	7	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	355	8	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	355	9	country	country	NOUN
aijssr-170	355	10	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	355	11	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	355	12	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	355	13	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	355	14	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	355	15	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
aijssr-170	355	16	sector	sector	NOUN
aijssr-170	355	17	through	through	ADP
aijssr-170	355	18	modernisation	modernisation	NOUN
aijssr-170	355	19	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	355	20	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	355	21	establishment	establishment	NOUN
aijssr-170	355	22	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	355	23	staplecrop	staplecrop	NOUN
aijssr-170	355	24	processing	processing	NOUN
aijssr-170	355	25	zones	zone	NOUN
aijssr-170	355	26	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	355	27	with	with	SCONJ
aijssr-170	355	28	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	355	29	value	value	NOUN
aijssr-170	355	30	chain	chain	NOUN
aijssr-170	355	31	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	355	32	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	355	33	provide	provide	VERB
aijssr-170	355	34	linkages	linkage	NOUN
aijssr-170	355	35	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	355	36	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	355	37	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
aijssr-170	355	38	sector	sector	NOUN
aijssr-170	355	39	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	356	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	356	2	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
aijssr-170	356	3	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	356	4	log(urb	log(urb	NOUN
aijssr-170	356	5	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	356	6	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	356	7	about	about	ADV
aijssr-170	356	8	2.25	2.25	NUM
aijssr-170	356	9	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	356	10	meaning	mean	VERB
aijssr-170	356	11	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	356	12	holding	hold	VERB
aijssr-170	356	13	other	other	ADJ
aijssr-170	356	14	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	356	15	constant	constant	ADJ
aijssr-170	356	16	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	356	17	1percent	1percent	NUM
aijssr-170	356	18	increase	increase	NOUN
aijssr-170	356	19	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	356	20	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	356	21	log	log	NOUN
aijssr-170	356	22	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	356	23	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
aijssr-170	356	24	rate	rate	NOUN
aijssr-170	356	25	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	356	26	urb	urb	NOUN
aijssr-170	356	27	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	356	28	leads	lead	VERB
aijssr-170	356	29	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	356	30	an	an	DET
aijssr-170	356	31	increase	increase	NOUN
aijssr-170	356	32	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	356	33	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	356	34	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
aijssr-170	356	35	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	356	36	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	356	37	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	356	38	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	356	39	about	about	ADV
aijssr-170	356	40	2.25	2.25	NUM
aijssr-170	356	41	percent	percent	NOUN
aijssr-170	356	42	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	357	1	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	357	2	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	357	3	urban	urban	ADJ
aijssr-170	357	4	growth	growth	NOUN
aijssr-170	357	5	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	357	6	informed	inform	VERB
aijssr-170	357	7	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	357	8	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	357	9	population	population	NOUN
aijssr-170	357	10	increases	increase	NOUN
aijssr-170	357	11	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	357	12	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	357	13	urban	urban	ADJ
aijssr-170	357	14	areas	area	NOUN
aijssr-170	357	15	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	357	16	rural	rural	ADJ
aijssr-170	357	17	–	–	PUNCT
aijssr-170	357	18	urban	urban	ADJ
aijssr-170	357	19	migration	migration	NOUN
aijssr-170	357	20	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	357	21	creation	creation	NOUN
aijssr-170	357	22	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	357	23	administrative	administrative	ADJ
aijssr-170	357	24	towns	town	NOUN
aijssr-170	357	25	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	357	26	population	population	NOUN
aijssr-170	357	27	concentration	concentration	NOUN
aijssr-170	357	28	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	357	29	towns	town	NOUN
aijssr-170	357	30	blessed	bless	VERB
aijssr-170	357	31	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	357	32	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	357	33	resources	resource	NOUN
aijssr-170	357	34	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	358	1	this	this	DET
aijssr-170	358	2	high	high	ADJ
aijssr-170	358	3	concentration	concentration	NOUN
aijssr-170	358	4	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	358	5	people	people	NOUN
aijssr-170	358	6	beyond	beyond	ADP
aijssr-170	358	7	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	358	8	facilities	facility	NOUN
aijssr-170	358	9	necessary	necessary	ADJ
aijssr-170	358	10	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	358	11	sustain	sustain	VERB
aijssr-170	358	12	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	358	13	growth	growth	NOUN
aijssr-170	358	14	creates	create	VERB
aijssr-170	358	15	unhealthy	unhealthy	ADJ
aijssr-170	358	16	competition	competition	NOUN
aijssr-170	358	17	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	358	18	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	358	19	available	available	ADJ
aijssr-170	358	20	facilities	facility	NOUN
aijssr-170	358	21	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	358	22	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
aijssr-170	358	23	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	358	24	especially	especially	ADV
aijssr-170	358	25	housing	housing	NOUN
aijssr-170	358	26	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	359	1	poorly	poorly	ADV
aijssr-170	359	2	planned	plan	VERB
aijssr-170	359	3	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	359	4	managed	manage	VERB
aijssr-170	359	5	houses	house	NOUN
aijssr-170	359	6	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
aijssr-170	359	7	occur	occur	VERB
aijssr-170	359	8	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	359	9	peripheral	peripheral	ADJ
aijssr-170	359	10	zones	zone	NOUN
aijssr-170	359	11	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	359	12	marginal	marginal	ADJ
aijssr-170	359	13	habitation	habitation	NOUN
aijssr-170	359	14	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	359	15	leaving	leave	VERB
aijssr-170	359	16	hundreds	hundred	NOUN
aijssr-170	359	17	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	359	18	millions	million	NOUN
aijssr-170	359	19	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	359	20	people	people	NOUN
aijssr-170	359	21	at	at	ADP
aijssr-170	359	22	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	359	23	mercy	mercy	NOUN
aijssr-170	359	24	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	359	25	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	359	26	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	359	27	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	360	1	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
aijssr-170	360	2	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	360	3	acute	acute	ADJ
aijssr-170	360	4	along	along	ADP
aijssr-170	360	5	coastal	coastal	ADJ
aijssr-170	360	6	areas	area	NOUN
aijssr-170	360	7	where	where	SCONJ
aijssr-170	360	8	any	any	DET
aijssr-170	360	9	land	land	NOUN
aijssr-170	360	10	remaining	remain	VERB
aijssr-170	360	11	available	available	ADJ
aijssr-170	360	12	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	360	13	urban	urban	ADJ
aijssr-170	360	14	growth	growth	NOUN
aijssr-170	360	15	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	360	16	generally	generally	ADV
aijssr-170	360	17	riskprone	riskprone	ADJ
aijssr-170	360	18	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	361	1	thus	thus	ADV
aijssr-170	361	2	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	361	3	rapid	rapid	ADJ
aijssr-170	361	4	rate	rate	NOUN
aijssr-170	361	5	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	361	6	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
aijssr-170	361	7	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	361	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	361	9	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	361	10	characteristic	characteristic	ADJ
aijssr-170	361	11	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	361	12	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	361	13	growth	growth	NOUN
aijssr-170	361	14	without	without	ADP
aijssr-170	361	15	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	361	16	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	362	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	362	2	variable	variable	ADJ
aijssr-170	362	3	tem	tem	PROPN
aijssr-170	362	4	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	362	5	important	important	ADJ
aijssr-170	362	6	but	but	CCONJ
aijssr-170	362	7	it	it	PRON
aijssr-170	362	8	does	do	AUX
aijssr-170	362	9	not	not	PART
aijssr-170	362	10	significantly	significantly	ADV
aijssr-170	362	11	affect	affect	VERB
aijssr-170	362	12	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	362	13	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
aijssr-170	362	14	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	362	15	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	362	16	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	362	17	positively	positively	ADV
aijssr-170	362	18	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	363	1	also	also	ADV
aijssr-170	363	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	363	3	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	363	4	variable	variable	ADJ
aijssr-170	363	5	raf	raf	NOUN
aijssr-170	363	6	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	363	7	rainfall	rainfall	NOUN
aijssr-170	363	8	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	363	9	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	363	10	necessary	necessary	ADJ
aijssr-170	363	11	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	363	12	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	363	13	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	363	14	but	but	CCONJ
aijssr-170	363	15	appear	appear	VERB
aijssr-170	363	16	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
aijssr-170	363	17	at	at	ADP
aijssr-170	363	18	any	any	DET
aijssr-170	363	19	conventional	conventional	ADJ
aijssr-170	363	20	levels	level	NOUN
aijssr-170	363	21	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	364	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	364	2	has	have	VERB
aijssr-170	364	3	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	364	4	rainy	rainy	ADJ
aijssr-170	364	5	season	season	NOUN
aijssr-170	364	6	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	364	7	suffers	suffer	VERB
aijssr-170	364	8	from	from	ADP
aijssr-170	364	9	seasonal	seasonal	ADJ
aijssr-170	364	10	flash	flash	NOUN
aijssr-170	364	11	floods	flood	NOUN
aijssr-170	364	12	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	365	1	these	these	DET
aijssr-170	365	2	flash	flash	NOUN
aijssr-170	365	3	foods	food	NOUN
aijssr-170	365	4	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	365	5	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
aijssr-170	365	6	lethal	lethal	ADJ
aijssr-170	365	7	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	365	8	especially	especially	ADV
aijssr-170	365	9	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	365	10	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	365	11	rural	rural	ADJ
aijssr-170	365	12	areas	area	NOUN
aijssr-170	365	13	or	or	CCONJ
aijssr-170	365	14	overcrowded	overcrowded	ADJ
aijssr-170	365	15	slums	slum	NOUN
aijssr-170	365	16	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	365	17	where	where	SCONJ
aijssr-170	365	18	drainage	drainage	NOUN
aijssr-170	365	19	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	365	20	poor	poor	ADJ
aijssr-170	365	21	or	or	CCONJ
aijssr-170	365	22	does	do	AUX
aijssr-170	365	23	not	not	PART
aijssr-170	365	24	exist	exist	VERB
aijssr-170	365	25	at	at	ADV
aijssr-170	365	26	all	all	ADV
aijssr-170	365	27	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	366	1	suffice	suffice	VERB
aijssr-170	366	2	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	366	3	say	say	VERB
aijssr-170	366	4	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	366	5	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	366	6	ravaging	ravage	VERB
aijssr-170	366	7	global	global	ADJ
aijssr-170	366	8	warming	warming	NOUN
aijssr-170	366	9	has	have	AUX
aijssr-170	366	10	massively	massively	ADV
aijssr-170	366	11	contributed	contribute	VERB
aijssr-170	366	12	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	366	13	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	366	14	intensity	intensity	NOUN
aijssr-170	366	15	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	366	16	rainfall	rainfall	NOUN
aijssr-170	366	17	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	366	18	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	366	19	consequent	consequent	ADJ
aijssr-170	366	20	flooding	flooding	NOUN
aijssr-170	366	21	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	366	22	parts	part	NOUN
aijssr-170	366	23	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	366	24	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	366	25	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	367	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	367	2	suffered	suffer	VERB
aijssr-170	367	3	its	its	PRON
aijssr-170	367	4	worst	bad	ADJ
aijssr-170	367	5	floods	flood	NOUN
aijssr-170	367	6	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	367	7	40	40	NUM
aijssr-170	367	8	years	year	NOUN
aijssr-170	367	9	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	367	10	2012	2012	NUM
aijssr-170	367	11	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	368	1	hundreds	hundred	NOUN
aijssr-170	368	2	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	368	3	people	people	NOUN
aijssr-170	368	4	were	be	AUX
aijssr-170	368	5	killed	kill	VERB
aijssr-170	368	6	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	368	7	millions	million	NOUN
aijssr-170	368	8	more	more	ADJ
aijssr-170	368	9	were	be	AUX
aijssr-170	368	10	displaced	displace	VERB
aijssr-170	368	11	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	368	12	murdock	murdock	NOUN
aijssr-170	368	13	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	368	14	2012	2012	NUM
aijssr-170	368	15	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	368	16	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	369	1	table	table	NOUN
aijssr-170	369	2	8a	8a	NUM
aijssr-170	369	3	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	369	4	see	see	VERB
aijssr-170	369	5	appendix	appendix	NOUN
aijssr-170	369	6	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	369	7	shows	show	VERB
aijssr-170	369	8	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	369	9	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	369	10	variance	variance	NOUN
aijssr-170	369	11	inflation	inflation	NOUN
aijssr-170	369	12	factors	factor	NOUN
aijssr-170	369	13	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	369	14	vif	vif	NOUN
aijssr-170	369	15	's	's	PART
aijssr-170	369	16	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	369	17	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	369	18	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	369	19	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
aijssr-170	369	20	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	369	21	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	369	22	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	369	23	regression	regression	NOUN
aijssr-170	369	24	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	369	25	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	369	26	less	less	ADV
aijssr-170	369	27	suggesting	suggest	VERB
aijssr-170	369	28	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	369	29	absence	absence	NOUN
aijssr-170	369	30	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	369	31	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
aijssr-170	369	32	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	370	1	this	this	PRON
aijssr-170	370	2	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	370	3	also	also	ADV
aijssr-170	370	4	confirmed	confirm	VERB
aijssr-170	370	5	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	370	6	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	370	7	durbin	durbin	PROPN
aijssr-170	370	8	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	370	9	watson	watson	NOUN
aijssr-170	370	10	statistics	statistic	NOUN
aijssr-170	370	11	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	370	12	2.654	2.654	NUM
aijssr-170	370	13	implying	implying	ADJ
aijssr-170	370	14	absence	absence	NOUN
aijssr-170	370	15	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	370	16	serial	serial	ADJ
aijssr-170	370	17	correlation	correlation	NOUN
aijssr-170	370	18	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	370	19	table	table	NOUN
aijssr-170	370	20	8b	8b	NUM
aijssr-170	370	21	see	see	VERB
aijssr-170	370	22	appendix	appendix	NOUN
aijssr-170	370	23	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	370	24	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	371	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	371	2	next	next	ADJ
aijssr-170	371	3	move	move	NOUN
aijssr-170	371	4	was	be	AUX
aijssr-170	371	5	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	371	6	switch	switch	VERB
aijssr-170	371	7	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	371	8	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	371	9	short	short	ADJ
aijssr-170	371	10	run	run	NOUN
aijssr-170	371	11	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	371	12	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	371	13	an	an	DET
aijssr-170	371	14	error	error	NOUN
aijssr-170	371	15	correction	correction	NOUN
aijssr-170	371	16	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
aijssr-170	371	17	as	as	SCONJ
aijssr-170	371	18	shown	show	VERB
aijssr-170	371	19	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	371	20	equation	equation	NOUN
aijssr-170	371	21	6	6	NUM
aijssr-170	371	22	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	372	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	372	2	estimated	estimate	VERB
aijssr-170	372	3	form	form	NOUN
aijssr-170	372	4	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	372	5	equation	equation	NOUN
aijssr-170	372	6	6	6	NUM
aijssr-170	372	7	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	372	8	shown	show	VERB
aijssr-170	372	9	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	372	10	table	table	NOUN
aijssr-170	372	11	9	9	NUM
aijssr-170	372	12	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	372	13	see	see	VERB
aijssr-170	372	14	appendix	appendix	NOUN
aijssr-170	372	15	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	372	16	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	373	1	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	373	2	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	373	3	over	over	ADP
aijssr-170	373	4	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	373	5	parameterized	parameterized	ADJ
aijssr-170	373	6	error	error	NOUN
aijssr-170	373	7	correction	correction	NOUN
aijssr-170	373	8	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	373	9	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	373	10	table	table	NOUN
aijssr-170	373	11	9	9	NUM
aijssr-170	373	12	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	373	13	all	all	DET
aijssr-170	373	14	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	373	15	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	373	16	were	be	AUX
aijssr-170	373	17	lagged	lag	VERB
aijssr-170	373	18	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	374	1	later	later	ADV
aijssr-170	374	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	374	3	it	it	PRON
aijssr-170	374	4	was	be	AUX
aijssr-170	374	5	reduced	reduce	VERB
aijssr-170	374	6	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	374	7	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	374	8	parsimonious	parsimonious	ADJ
aijssr-170	374	9	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	374	10	through	through	ADP
aijssr-170	374	11	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	374	12	elimination	elimination	NOUN
aijssr-170	374	13	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	374	14	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
aijssr-170	374	15	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	374	16	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	375	1	this	this	PRON
aijssr-170	375	2	led	lead	VERB
aijssr-170	375	3	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	375	4	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	375	5	final	final	ADJ
aijssr-170	375	6	estimation	estimation	NOUN
aijssr-170	375	7	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	375	8	table	table	NOUN
aijssr-170	375	9	10	10	NUM
aijssr-170	375	10	which	which	PRON
aijssr-170	375	11	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	375	12	then	then	ADV
aijssr-170	375	13	used	use	VERB
aijssr-170	375	14	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	375	15	further	further	ADJ
aijssr-170	375	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
aijssr-170	375	17	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	376	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
aijssr-170	376	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	376	3	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	376	4	parsimonious	parsimonious	ADJ
aijssr-170	376	5	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	376	6	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	376	7	preferred	prefer	VERB
aijssr-170	376	8	since	since	SCONJ
aijssr-170	376	9	it	it	PRON
aijssr-170	376	10	has	have	VERB
aijssr-170	376	11	lower	low	ADJ
aijssr-170	376	12	schwartz	schwartz	NOUN
aijssr-170	376	13	criterion	criterion	NOUN
aijssr-170	376	14	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	376	15	sc	sc	PROPN
aijssr-170	376	16	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	376	17	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	376	18	standard	standard	ADJ
aijssr-170	376	19	deviation	deviation	NOUN
aijssr-170	376	20	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	377	1	file:///c:/users	file:///c:/user	NOUN
aijssr-170	377	2	/	/	SYM
aijssr-170	377	3	ibennett	ibennett	NOUN
aijssr-170	377	4	/	/	SYM
aijssr-170	377	5	appdata	appdata	NOUN
aijssr-170	377	6	/	/	SYM
aijssr-170	377	7	local	local	ADJ
aijssr-170	377	8	/	/	SYM
aijssr-170	377	9	microsoft	microsoft	PROPN
aijssr-170	377	10	/	/	SYM
aijssr-170	377	11	windows	windows	PROPN
aijssr-170	377	12	/	/	SYM
aijssr-170	377	13	temporary%20internet%20files	temporary%20internet%20file	NOUN
aijssr-170	377	14	/	/	SYM
aijssr-170	377	15	content.outlook	content.outlook	NOUN
aijssr-170	377	16	/	/	SYM
aijssr-170	377	17	appdata	appdata	NOUN
aijssr-170	377	18	/	/	SYM
aijssr-170	377	19	local	local	ADJ
aijssr-170	377	20	/	/	SYM
aijssr-170	377	21	microsoft	microsoft	PROPN
aijssr-170	377	22	/	/	SYM
aijssr-170	377	23	windows	windows	PROPN
aijssr-170	377	24	/	/	SYM
aijssr-170	377	25	temporary%20internet%20files	temporary%20internet%20files	PROPN
aijssr-170	377	26	/	/	SYM
aijssr-170	377	27	content.outlook/3ol8nmhe	content.outlook/3ol8nmhe	PROPN
aijssr-170	377	28	/	/	SYM
aijssr-170	377	29	world%20bank%20and%20the%20global%20facility%20for%20disaster%20risk%20reduction,%20cities%20and%20flooding%20	world%20bank%20and%20the%20global%20facility%20for%20disaster%20risk%20reduction,%20cities%20and%20flooding%20	PROPN
aijssr-170	377	30	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	377	31	-%20a%20guide%20to%20integrated%20urban%20flood%20risk%20management%20for%20the%2021st%20century	-%20a%20guide%20to%20integrated%20urban%20flood%20risk%20management%20for%20the%2021st%20century	PROPN
aijssr-170	377	32	www.cribfb.com/journal/index.php/aijssr	www.cribfb.com/journal/index.php/aijssr	PROPN
aijssr-170	377	33	american	american	PROPN
aijssr-170	377	34	international	international	PROPN
aijssr-170	377	35	journal	journal	PROPN
aijssr-170	377	36	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	377	37	social	social	ADJ
aijssr-170	377	38	science	science	NOUN
aijssr-170	377	39	research	research	NOUN
aijssr-170	377	40	vol	vol	NOUN
aijssr-170	377	41	.	.	PROPN
aijssr-170	378	1	2	2	NUM
aijssr-170	378	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	378	3	no	no	INTJ
aijssr-170	378	4	.	.	NOUN
aijssr-170	378	5	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	378	6	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	378	7	2018	2018	NUM
aijssr-170	378	8	93	93	NUM
aijssr-170	378	9	table	table	NOUN
aijssr-170	378	10	10	10	NUM
aijssr-170	378	11	shows	show	VERB
aijssr-170	378	12	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	378	13	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	378	14	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	378	15	gives	give	VERB
aijssr-170	378	16	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	378	17	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
aijssr-170	378	18	good	good	ADJ
aijssr-170	378	19	fit	fit	NOUN
aijssr-170	378	20	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	379	1	this	this	PRON
aijssr-170	379	2	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	379	3	so	so	SCONJ
aijssr-170	379	4	because	because	SCONJ
aijssr-170	379	5	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	379	6	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
aijssr-170	379	7	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	379	8	accounted	account	VERB
aijssr-170	379	9	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	379	10	56	56	NUM
aijssr-170	379	11	percent	percent	NOUN
aijssr-170	379	12	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	379	13	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	379	14	total	total	ADJ
aijssr-170	379	15	variation	variation	NOUN
aijssr-170	379	16	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	379	17	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	379	18	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	379	19	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	379	20	nad	nad	NOUN
aijssr-170	379	21	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	379	22	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	380	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	380	2	remaining	remain	VERB
aijssr-170	380	3	44	44	NUM
aijssr-170	380	4	percent	percent	NOUN
aijssr-170	380	5	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	380	6	due	due	ADJ
aijssr-170	380	7	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	380	8	factors	factor	NOUN
aijssr-170	380	9	exogenous	exogenous	ADJ
aijssr-170	380	10	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	380	11	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	380	12	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	380	13	but	but	CCONJ
aijssr-170	380	14	being	be	AUX
aijssr-170	380	15	taken	take	VERB
aijssr-170	380	16	care	care	NOUN
aijssr-170	380	17	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	380	18	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	380	19	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	380	20	error	error	NOUN
aijssr-170	380	21	term	term	NOUN
aijssr-170	380	22	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	381	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	381	2	f	f	NOUN
aijssr-170	381	3	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	381	4	ratio	ratio	NOUN
aijssr-170	381	5	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	381	6	4.92	4.92	NUM
aijssr-170	381	7	confirms	confirm	VERB
aijssr-170	381	8	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	381	9	overall	overall	ADJ
aijssr-170	381	10	significance	significance	NOUN
aijssr-170	381	11	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	381	12	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	381	13	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
aijssr-170	381	14	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	381	15	taken	take	VERB
aijssr-170	381	16	together	together	ADV
aijssr-170	381	17	while	while	SCONJ
aijssr-170	381	18	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	381	19	durbin	durbin	ADJ
aijssr-170	381	20	–	–	PUNCT
aijssr-170	381	21	watson	watson	PROPN
aijssr-170	381	22	statistics	statistic	NOUN
aijssr-170	381	23	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	381	24	1.98	1.98	NUM
aijssr-170	381	25	only	only	ADV
aijssr-170	381	26	corroborates	corroborate	VERB
aijssr-170	381	27	findings	finding	NOUN
aijssr-170	381	28	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	381	29	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	381	30	residual	residual	NOUN
aijssr-170	381	31	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	381	32	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	381	33	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	381	34	contains	contain	VERB
aijssr-170	381	35	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
aijssr-170	381	36	serial	serial	ADJ
aijssr-170	381	37	correlation	correlation	NOUN
aijssr-170	381	38	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	381	39	i.e.	i.e.	X
aijssr-170	381	40	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	381	41	it	it	PRON
aijssr-170	381	42	suggests	suggest	VERB
aijssr-170	381	43	lesser	less	ADJ
aijssr-170	381	44	degree	degree	NOUN
aijssr-170	381	45	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	381	46	autocorrelation	autocorrelation	NOUN
aijssr-170	381	47	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	382	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	382	2	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
aijssr-170	382	3	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	382	4	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	382	5	error	error	NOUN
aijssr-170	382	6	correction	correction	NOUN
aijssr-170	382	7	term	term	NOUN
aijssr-170	382	8	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	382	9	statistically	statistically	ADV
aijssr-170	382	10	significant	significant	ADJ
aijssr-170	382	11	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	382	12	carries	carry	VERB
aijssr-170	382	13	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	382	14	expected	expected	ADJ
aijssr-170	382	15	negative	negative	ADJ
aijssr-170	382	16	sign	sign	NOUN
aijssr-170	382	17	at	at	ADP
aijssr-170	382	18	both	both	PRON
aijssr-170	382	19	5	5	NUM
aijssr-170	382	20	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	382	21	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	382	22	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	382	23	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	382	24	level	level	NOUN
aijssr-170	382	25	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	382	26	significant	significant	ADJ
aijssr-170	382	27	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	383	1	it	it	PRON
aijssr-170	383	2	shows	show	VERB
aijssr-170	383	3	44.3	44.3	NUM
aijssr-170	383	4	percent	percent	NOUN
aijssr-170	383	5	speed	speed	NOUN
aijssr-170	383	6	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	383	7	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
aijssr-170	383	8	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	383	9	disequilibrium	disequilibrium	NOUN
aijssr-170	383	10	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	383	11	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	383	12	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	383	13	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	383	14	nad	nad	NOUN
aijssr-170	383	15	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	383	16	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	383	17	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	383	18	previous	previous	ADJ
aijssr-170	383	19	year	year	NOUN
aijssr-170	383	20	which	which	PRON
aijssr-170	383	21	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	383	22	corrected	correct	VERB
aijssr-170	383	23	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	383	24	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	383	25	current	current	ADJ
aijssr-170	383	26	year	year	NOUN
aijssr-170	383	27	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	384	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	384	2	results	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	384	3	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	384	4	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	384	5	short	short	ADJ
aijssr-170	384	6	run	run	NOUN
aijssr-170	384	7	error	error	NOUN
aijssr-170	384	8	correction	correction	NOUN
aijssr-170	384	9	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	384	10	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	384	11	table	table	NOUN
aijssr-170	384	12	10	10	NUM
aijssr-170	384	13	reveal	reveal	VERB
aijssr-170	384	14	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	384	15	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	384	16	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
aijssr-170	384	17	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	384	18	dlog(co2	dlog(co2	ADJ
aijssr-170	384	19	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	384	20	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	384	21	dlog(wis	dlog(wis	PROPN
aijssr-170	384	22	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	384	23	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	384	24	log(gdpc	log(gdpc	NOUN
aijssr-170	384	25	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	384	26	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	384	27	log(urb	log(urb	PROPN
aijssr-170	384	28	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	384	29	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	384	30	dlog(gdpc(-2	dlog(gdpc(-2	NOUN
aijssr-170	384	31	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	384	32	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	384	33	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	384	34	log(urb(-1))seem	log(urb(-1))seem	PROPN
aijssr-170	384	35	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	384	36	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	384	37	significant	significant	ADJ
aijssr-170	384	38	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	384	39	helpful	helpful	ADJ
aijssr-170	384	40	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	384	41	explaining	explain	VERB
aijssr-170	384	42	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	384	43	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
aijssr-170	384	44	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	384	45	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	384	46	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	384	47	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	384	48	nad)in	nad)in	PROPN
aijssr-170	384	49	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	384	50	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	385	1	still	still	ADV
aijssr-170	385	2	from	from	ADP
aijssr-170	385	3	table	table	NOUN
aijssr-170	385	4	10	10	NUM
aijssr-170	385	5	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	385	6	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	385	7	unit	unit	NOUN
aijssr-170	385	8	change	change	NOUN
aijssr-170	385	9	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	385	10	dlog(co2	dlog(co2	ADJ
aijssr-170	385	11	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	385	12	brings	bring	VERB
aijssr-170	385	13	about	about	ADV
aijssr-170	385	14	0.8	0.8	NUM
aijssr-170	385	15	increase	increase	NOUN
aijssr-170	385	16	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	385	17	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	385	18	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
aijssr-170	385	19	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	385	20	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	385	21	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	385	22	thereby	thereby	ADV
aijssr-170	385	23	suggesting	suggest	VERB
aijssr-170	385	24	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	385	25	there	there	PRON
aijssr-170	385	26	are	be	VERB
aijssr-170	385	27	other	other	ADJ
aijssr-170	385	28	relevant	relevant	ADJ
aijssr-170	385	29	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	385	30	apart	apart	ADV
aijssr-170	385	31	from	from	ADP
aijssr-170	385	32	dlog(co2	dlog(co2	ADJ
aijssr-170	385	33	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	385	34	that	that	PRON
aijssr-170	385	35	can	can	AUX
aijssr-170	385	36	lead	lead	VERB
aijssr-170	385	37	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	385	38	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	385	39	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	385	40	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	385	41	nad	nad	PROPN
aijssr-170	385	42	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	385	43	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	386	1	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	386	2	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	386	3	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	386	4	carbon	carbon	NOUN
aijssr-170	386	5	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN
aijssr-170	386	6	emissions	emission	NOUN
aijssr-170	386	7	from	from	ADP
aijssr-170	386	8	fossil	fossil	ADJ
aijssr-170	386	9	fuels	fuel	NOUN
aijssr-170	386	10	have	have	AUX
aijssr-170	386	11	increased	increase	VERB
aijssr-170	386	12	significantly	significantly	ADV
aijssr-170	386	13	over	over	ADP
aijssr-170	386	14	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	386	15	last	last	ADJ
aijssr-170	386	16	century	century	NOUN
aijssr-170	386	17	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	387	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	387	2	transport	transport	NOUN
aijssr-170	387	3	sector	sector	NOUN
aijssr-170	387	4	accounts	account	VERB
aijssr-170	387	5	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	387	6	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	387	7	major	major	ADJ
aijssr-170	387	8	share	share	NOUN
aijssr-170	387	9	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	387	10	fossil	fossil	NOUN
aijssr-170	387	11	fuel	fuel	NOUN
aijssr-170	387	12	consumption	consumption	NOUN
aijssr-170	387	13	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	387	14	hence	hence	ADV
aijssr-170	387	15	it	it	PRON
aijssr-170	387	16	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	387	17	very	very	ADV
aijssr-170	387	18	likely	likely	ADJ
aijssr-170	387	19	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	387	20	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	387	21	sector	sector	NOUN
aijssr-170	387	22	has	have	VERB
aijssr-170	387	23	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	387	24	strong	strong	ADJ
aijssr-170	387	25	influence	influence	NOUN
aijssr-170	387	26	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	387	27	this	this	DET
aijssr-170	387	28	upward	upward	ADJ
aijssr-170	387	29	trend	trend	NOUN
aijssr-170	387	30	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	388	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	388	2	release	release	NOUN
aijssr-170	388	3	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	388	4	greenhouse	greenhouse	NOUN
aijssr-170	388	5	gases	gas	NOUN
aijssr-170	388	6	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	388	7	ghgs	ghgs	NOUN
aijssr-170	388	8	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	388	9	into	into	ADP
aijssr-170	388	10	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	388	11	atmosphere	atmosphere	NOUN
aijssr-170	388	12	each	each	DET
aijssr-170	388	13	year	year	NOUN
aijssr-170	388	14	—	—	PUNCT
aijssr-170	388	15	mostly	mostly	ADV
aijssr-170	388	16	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	388	17	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	388	18	form	form	NOUN
aijssr-170	388	19	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	388	20	carbon	carbon	NOUN
aijssr-170	388	21	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN
aijssr-170	388	22	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	388	23	co2	co2	NOUN
aijssr-170	388	24	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	388	25	—	—	PUNCT
aijssr-170	388	26	contributing	contribute	VERB
aijssr-170	388	27	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	388	28	climate	climate	NOUN
aijssr-170	388	29	change	change	NOUN
aijssr-170	388	30	which	which	PRON
aijssr-170	388	31	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	388	32	turn	turn	NOUN
aijssr-170	388	33	leads	lead	VERB
aijssr-170	388	34	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	388	35	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	388	36	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
aijssr-170	388	37	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	388	38	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	388	39	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	388	40	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	389	1	log(urb(-1	log(urb(-1	NOUN
aijssr-170	389	2	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	389	3	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	389	4	shows	show	VERB
aijssr-170	389	5	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	389	6	given	give	VERB
aijssr-170	389	7	other	other	ADJ
aijssr-170	389	8	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	389	9	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	389	10	1percent	1percent	NUM
aijssr-170	389	11	increase	increase	NOUN
aijssr-170	389	12	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	389	13	previous	previous	ADJ
aijssr-170	389	14	urb	urb	PROPN
aijssr-170	389	15	leads	lead	VERB
aijssr-170	389	16	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	389	17	about	about	ADP
aijssr-170	389	18	7.51	7.51	NUM
aijssr-170	389	19	percent	percent	NOUN
aijssr-170	389	20	decrease	decrease	NOUN
aijssr-170	389	21	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	389	22	current	current	ADJ
aijssr-170	389	23	nad	nad	PROPN
aijssr-170	389	24	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	390	1	this	this	PRON
aijssr-170	390	2	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	390	3	significant	significant	ADJ
aijssr-170	390	4	at	at	ADP
aijssr-170	390	5	5	5	NUM
aijssr-170	390	6	percent	percent	NOUN
aijssr-170	390	7	level	level	NOUN
aijssr-170	390	8	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	390	9	significance	significance	NOUN
aijssr-170	390	10	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	391	1	also	also	ADV
aijssr-170	391	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	391	3	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	391	4	unit	unit	NOUN
aijssr-170	391	5	change	change	NOUN
aijssr-170	391	6	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	391	7	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	391	8	second	second	ADJ
aijssr-170	391	9	period	period	NOUN
aijssr-170	391	10	lag	lag	NOUN
aijssr-170	391	11	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	391	12	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	391	13	first	first	ADJ
aijssr-170	391	14	difference	difference	NOUN
aijssr-170	391	15	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	391	16	log	log	NOUN
aijssr-170	391	17	gdpc	gdpc	NOUN
aijssr-170	391	18	leads	lead	VERB
aijssr-170	391	19	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	391	20	about	about	ADV
aijssr-170	391	21	0.49	0.49	NUM
aijssr-170	391	22	percent	percent	NOUN
aijssr-170	391	23	decrease	decrease	NOUN
aijssr-170	391	24	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	391	25	current	current	ADJ
aijssr-170	391	26	nad	nad	PROPN
aijssr-170	391	27	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	392	1	it	it	PRON
aijssr-170	392	2	was	be	AUX
aijssr-170	392	3	also	also	ADV
aijssr-170	392	4	discovered	discover	VERB
aijssr-170	392	5	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	392	6	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	392	7	unit	unit	NOUN
aijssr-170	392	8	increase	increase	NOUN
aijssr-170	392	9	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	392	10	dlog(wis	dlog(wis	PROPN
aijssr-170	392	11	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	392	12	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	392	13	other	other	ADJ
aijssr-170	392	14	things	thing	NOUN
aijssr-170	392	15	being	be	AUX
aijssr-170	392	16	equal	equal	ADJ
aijssr-170	392	17	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	392	18	will	will	AUX
aijssr-170	392	19	increase	increase	VERB
aijssr-170	392	20	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	392	21	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
aijssr-170	392	22	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	392	23	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	392	24	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	392	25	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	392	26	nad	nad	PROPN
aijssr-170	392	27	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	392	28	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	392	29	1.23	1.23	NUM
aijssr-170	392	30	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	392	31	vice	vice	NOUN
aijssr-170	392	32	-	-	NOUN
aijssr-170	392	33	versa	versa	NOUN
aijssr-170	392	34	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	393	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
aijssr-170	393	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	393	3	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	393	4	unit	unit	NOUN
aijssr-170	393	5	increase	increase	NOUN
aijssr-170	393	6	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	393	7	log(urb	log(urb	NOUN
aijssr-170	393	8	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	393	9	will	will	AUX
aijssr-170	393	10	increase	increase	VERB
aijssr-170	393	11	nad	nad	NOUN
aijssr-170	393	12	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	393	13	10.60	10.60	NUM
aijssr-170	393	14	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	393	15	vice	vice	NOUN
aijssr-170	393	16	-	-	NOUN
aijssr-170	393	17	versa	versa	NOUN
aijssr-170	393	18	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	394	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	394	2	magnitude	magnitude	NOUN
aijssr-170	394	3	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	394	4	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	394	5	increase	increase	NOUN
aijssr-170	394	6	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	394	7	higher	high	ADJ
aijssr-170	394	8	than	than	SCONJ
aijssr-170	394	9	it	it	PRON
aijssr-170	394	10	was	be	AUX
aijssr-170	394	11	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	394	12	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	394	13	long	long	ADJ
aijssr-170	394	14	run	run	NOUN
aijssr-170	394	15	static	static	ADJ
aijssr-170	394	16	estimate	estimate	NOUN
aijssr-170	394	17	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	395	1	finally	finally	ADV
aijssr-170	395	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	395	3	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	395	4	unit	unit	NOUN
aijssr-170	395	5	increase	increase	NOUN
aijssr-170	395	6	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	395	7	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	395	8	value	value	NOUN
aijssr-170	395	9	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	395	10	log(gdpc	log(gdpc	NOUN
aijssr-170	395	11	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	395	12	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	395	13	other	other	ADJ
aijssr-170	395	14	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	395	15	held	hold	VERB
aijssr-170	395	16	constant	constant	ADJ
aijssr-170	395	17	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	395	18	will	will	AUX
aijssr-170	395	19	lead	lead	VERB
aijssr-170	395	20	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	395	21	0.23	0.23	NUM
aijssr-170	395	22	decrease	decrease	NOUN
aijssr-170	395	23	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	395	24	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	395	25	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
aijssr-170	395	26	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	395	27	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	395	28	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	395	29	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	395	30	nad	nad	PROPN
aijssr-170	395	31	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	395	32	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	396	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	396	2	size	size	NOUN
aijssr-170	396	3	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	396	4	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	396	5	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
aijssr-170	396	6	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	396	7	less	less	ADJ
aijssr-170	396	8	than	than	SCONJ
aijssr-170	396	9	it	it	PRON
aijssr-170	396	10	was	be	AUX
aijssr-170	396	11	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	396	12	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	396	13	long	long	ADJ
aijssr-170	396	14	run	run	NOUN
aijssr-170	396	15	estimates	estimate	NOUN
aijssr-170	396	16	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	397	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	397	2	log(wis	log(wis	NOUN
aijssr-170	397	3	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	397	4	was	be	AUX
aijssr-170	397	5	shown	show	VERB
aijssr-170	397	6	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	397	7	have	have	VERB
aijssr-170	397	8	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	397	9	negative	negative	ADJ
aijssr-170	397	10	sign	sign	NOUN
aijssr-170	397	11	contrary	contrary	ADJ
aijssr-170	397	12	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	397	13	apriori	apriori	VERB
aijssr-170	397	14	expectation	expectation	NOUN
aijssr-170	397	15	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	397	16	it	it	PRON
aijssr-170	397	17	showed	show	VERB
aijssr-170	397	18	statistically	statistically	ADV
aijssr-170	397	19	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
aijssr-170	397	20	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
aijssr-170	397	21	but	but	CCONJ
aijssr-170	397	22	because	because	SCONJ
aijssr-170	397	23	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	397	24	its	its	PRON
aijssr-170	397	25	importance	importance	NOUN
aijssr-170	397	26	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	397	27	redundant	redundant	ADJ
aijssr-170	397	28	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	397	29	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	397	30	was	be	AUX
aijssr-170	397	31	carried	carry	VERB
aijssr-170	397	32	out	out	ADP
aijssr-170	397	33	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	397	34	know	know	VERB
aijssr-170	397	35	whether	whether	SCONJ
aijssr-170	397	36	it	it	PRON
aijssr-170	397	37	should	should	AUX
aijssr-170	397	38	have	have	AUX
aijssr-170	397	39	been	be	AUX
aijssr-170	397	40	dropped	drop	VERB
aijssr-170	397	41	from	from	ADP
aijssr-170	397	42	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	397	43	parsimonious	parsimonious	ADJ
aijssr-170	397	44	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	397	45	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	398	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
aijssr-170	398	2	its	its	PRON
aijssr-170	398	3	wrong	wrong	ADJ
aijssr-170	398	4	sign	sign	NOUN
aijssr-170	398	5	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	398	6	statistical	statistical	ADJ
aijssr-170	398	7	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
aijssr-170	398	8	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
aijssr-170	398	9	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	398	10	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	398	11	result	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	398	12	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	398	13	table	table	NOUN
aijssr-170	398	14	11(see	11(see	NOUN
aijssr-170	398	15	appendix	appendix	NOUN
aijssr-170	398	16	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	398	17	shows	show	VERB
aijssr-170	398	18	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	398	19	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	398	20	variable	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	398	21	should	should	AUX
aijssr-170	398	22	not	not	PART
aijssr-170	398	23	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	398	24	deleted	delete	VERB
aijssr-170	398	25	from	from	ADP
aijssr-170	398	26	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	398	27	short	short	ADJ
aijssr-170	398	28	run	run	NOUN
aijssr-170	398	29	error	error	NOUN
aijssr-170	398	30	correction	correction	NOUN
aijssr-170	398	31	model	model	VERB
aijssr-170	398	32	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	398	33	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
aijssr-170	398	34	tests	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	398	35	results	result	VERB
aijssr-170	398	36	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	398	37	table	table	NOUN
aijssr-170	398	38	12	12	NUM
aijssr-170	398	39	–	–	SYM
aijssr-170	398	40	15	15	NUM
aijssr-170	398	41	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	398	42	see	see	VERB
aijssr-170	398	43	appendix	appendix	NOUN
aijssr-170	398	44	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	398	45	show	show	VERB
aijssr-170	398	46	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	398	47	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	398	48	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	398	49	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	398	50	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	398	51	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
aijssr-170	398	52	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	398	53	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	398	54	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	398	55	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	398	56	nad	nad	NOUN
aijssr-170	398	57	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	398	58	qualifies	qualify	VERB
aijssr-170	398	59	all	all	DET
aijssr-170	398	60	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	398	61	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
aijssr-170	398	62	tests	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	398	63	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	399	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	399	2	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	399	3	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	399	4	free	free	ADJ
aijssr-170	399	5	from	from	ADP
aijssr-170	399	6	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	399	7	problems	problem	NOUN
aijssr-170	399	8	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	399	9	serial	serial	ADJ
aijssr-170	399	10	correlation	correlation	NOUN
aijssr-170	399	11	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	399	12	heteroscedasticity	heteroscedasticity	NOUN
aijssr-170	399	13	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	399	14	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	399	15	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	399	16	error	error	NOUN
aijssr-170	399	17	terms	term	NOUN
aijssr-170	399	18	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	399	19	normally	normally	ADV
aijssr-170	399	20	distributed	distribute	VERB
aijssr-170	399	21	as	as	SCONJ
aijssr-170	399	22	shown	show	VERB
aijssr-170	399	23	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	399	24	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	399	25	jacque	jacque	PROPN
aijssr-170	399	26	–	–	PUNCT
aijssr-170	399	27	bera	bera	NOUN
aijssr-170	399	28	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	399	29	jb	jb	PROPN
aijssr-170	399	30	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	399	31	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	399	32	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	399	33	normality	normality	NOUN
aijssr-170	399	34	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	399	35	figure	figure	NOUN
aijssr-170	399	36	1(see	1(see	NUM
aijssr-170	399	37	appendix	appendix	NOUN
aijssr-170	399	38	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	399	39	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	400	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	400	2	ramsey	ramsey	PROPN
aijssr-170	400	3	regression	regression	PROPN
aijssr-170	400	4	specification	specification	NOUN
aijssr-170	400	5	error	error	NOUN
aijssr-170	400	6	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	400	7	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	400	8	reset	reset	NOUN
aijssr-170	400	9	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	400	10	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	400	11	f	f	NOUN
aijssr-170	400	12	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	400	13	distribution	distribution	NOUN
aijssr-170	400	14	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	400	15	0.281444	0.281444	NUM
aijssr-170	400	16	concludes	conclude	VERB
aijssr-170	400	17	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	400	18	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	400	19	estimated	estimate	VERB
aijssr-170	400	20	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	400	21	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	400	22	correctly	correctly	ADV
aijssr-170	400	23	specified	specify	VERB
aijssr-170	400	24	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	400	25	that	that	PRON
aijssr-170	400	26	is	is	ADV
aijssr-170	400	27	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	400	28	there	there	PRON
aijssr-170	400	29	is	be	VERB
aijssr-170	400	30	no	no	DET
aijssr-170	400	31	specification	specification	NOUN
aijssr-170	400	32	error	error	NOUN
aijssr-170	400	33	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	401	1	stability	stability	NOUN
aijssr-170	401	2	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	401	3	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	401	4	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	401	5	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	401	6	checked	check	VERB
aijssr-170	401	7	through	through	ADP
aijssr-170	401	8	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	401	9	graphs	graph	NOUN
aijssr-170	401	10	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	401	11	cusum	cusum	NOUN
aijssr-170	401	12	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	401	13	cusum	cusum	VERB
aijssr-170	401	14	squares	square	NOUN
aijssr-170	401	15	tests	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	401	16	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	401	17	figures	figure	NOUN
aijssr-170	401	18	2	2	NUM
aijssr-170	401	19	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	401	20	3	3	NUM
aijssr-170	401	21	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	401	22	see	see	VERB
aijssr-170	401	23	appendix	appendix	NOUN
aijssr-170	401	24	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	401	25	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	402	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	402	2	cusum	cusum	PROPN
aijssr-170	402	3	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	402	4	cusum	cusum	NOUN
aijssr-170	402	5	squares	square	NOUN
aijssr-170	402	6	tests	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	402	7	confirm	confirm	VERB
aijssr-170	402	8	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	402	9	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	402	10	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	402	11	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	402	12	stable	stable	ADJ
aijssr-170	402	13	as	as	SCONJ
aijssr-170	402	14	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	402	15	calculated	calculated	ADJ
aijssr-170	402	16	line	line	NOUN
aijssr-170	402	17	lies	lie	VERB
aijssr-170	402	18	inside	inside	ADP
aijssr-170	402	19	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	402	20	critical	critical	ADJ
aijssr-170	402	21	bounds	bound	NOUN
aijssr-170	402	22	at	at	ADP
aijssr-170	402	23	5	5	NUM
aijssr-170	402	24	percent	percent	NOUN
aijssr-170	402	25	level	level	NOUN
aijssr-170	402	26	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	402	27	significance	significance	NOUN
aijssr-170	402	28	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	403	1	if	if	SCONJ
aijssr-170	403	2	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	403	3	lines	line	NOUN
aijssr-170	403	4	cross	cross	VERB
aijssr-170	403	5	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	403	6	critical	critical	ADJ
aijssr-170	403	7	bounds	bound	NOUN
aijssr-170	403	8	then	then	ADV
aijssr-170	403	9	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	403	10	proposed	propose	VERB
aijssr-170	403	11	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	403	12	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	403	13	unstable	unstable	ADJ
aijssr-170	403	14	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	404	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	404	2	results	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	404	3	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	404	4	figures	figure	NOUN
aijssr-170	404	5	2	2	NUM
aijssr-170	404	6	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	404	7	3	3	NUM
aijssr-170	404	8	show	show	VERB
aijssr-170	404	9	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	404	10	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	404	11	lines	line	NOUN
aijssr-170	404	12	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	404	13	within	within	ADP
aijssr-170	404	14	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	404	15	critical	critical	ADJ
aijssr-170	404	16	bounds	bound	NOUN
aijssr-170	404	17	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	404	18	so	so	SCONJ
aijssr-170	404	19	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	404	20	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	404	21	statistically	statistically	ADV
aijssr-170	404	22	stable	stable	ADJ
aijssr-170	404	23	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	405	1	both	both	CCONJ
aijssr-170	405	2	graphical	graphical	ADJ
aijssr-170	405	3	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	405	4	forecast	forecast	NOUN
aijssr-170	405	5	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
aijssr-170	405	6	output	output	NOUN
aijssr-170	405	7	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	405	8	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	405	9	dependent	dependent	ADJ
aijssr-170	405	10	variable	variable	ADJ
aijssr-170	405	11	nad	nad	NOUN
aijssr-170	405	12	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	405	13	given	give	VERB
aijssr-170	405	14	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	405	15	figure	figure	NOUN
aijssr-170	405	16	4	4	NUM
aijssr-170	405	17	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	405	18	see	see	VERB
aijssr-170	405	19	appendix	appendix	NOUN
aijssr-170	405	20	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	405	21	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	406	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	406	2	actual	actual	ADJ
aijssr-170	406	3	values	value	NOUN
aijssr-170	406	4	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	406	5	nad	nad	PROPN
aijssr-170	406	6	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	406	7	within	within	ADP
aijssr-170	406	8	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	406	9	forecast	forecast	NOUN
aijssr-170	406	10	interval	interval	NOUN
aijssr-170	406	11	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	406	12	most	most	ADJ
aijssr-170	406	13	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	406	14	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	406	15	forecast	forecast	NOUN
aijssr-170	406	16	period	period	NOUN
aijssr-170	406	17	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	407	1	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	407	2	test	test	VERB
aijssr-170	407	3	whether	whether	SCONJ
aijssr-170	407	4	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	407	5	value	value	NOUN
aijssr-170	407	6	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	407	7	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	407	8	dependent	dependent	ADJ
aijssr-170	407	9	variable	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	407	10	at	at	ADP
aijssr-170	407	11	t	t	PROPN
aijssr-170	407	12	time	time	NOUN
aijssr-170	407	13	might	might	AUX
aijssr-170	407	14	have	have	AUX
aijssr-170	407	15	come	come	VERB
aijssr-170	407	16	from	from	ADP
aijssr-170	407	17	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	407	18	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	407	19	fitted	fit	VERB
aijssr-170	407	20	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	407	21	all	all	DET
aijssr-170	407	22	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	407	23	data	datum	NOUN
aijssr-170	407	24	up	up	ADP
aijssr-170	407	25	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	407	26	that	that	DET
aijssr-170	407	27	point	point	NOUN
aijssr-170	407	28	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	407	29	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	407	30	plot	plot	NOUN
aijssr-170	407	31	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	407	32	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	407	33	recursive	recursive	ADJ
aijssr-170	407	34	residuals	residual	NOUN
aijssr-170	407	35	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	407	36	standard	standard	ADJ
aijssr-170	407	37	errors	error	NOUN
aijssr-170	407	38	was	be	AUX
aijssr-170	407	39	done	do	VERB
aijssr-170	407	40	using	use	VERB
aijssr-170	407	41	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	407	42	one	one	NUM
aijssr-170	407	43	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	407	44	step	step	NOUN
aijssr-170	407	45	forecast	forecast	NOUN
aijssr-170	407	46	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	407	47	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	408	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	408	2	plot	plot	NOUN
aijssr-170	408	3	helps	help	VERB
aijssr-170	408	4	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	408	5	spot	spot	VERB
aijssr-170	408	6	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	408	7	periods	period	NOUN
aijssr-170	408	8	when	when	SCONJ
aijssr-170	408	9	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	408	10	equation	equation	NOUN
aijssr-170	408	11	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	408	12	least	least	ADV
aijssr-170	408	13	successful	successful	ADJ
aijssr-170	408	14	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	409	1	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	409	2	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	409	3	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	409	4	equation	equation	NOUN
aijssr-170	409	5	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	409	6	there	there	PRON
aijssr-170	409	7	is	be	VERB
aijssr-170	409	8	evidence	evidence	NOUN
aijssr-170	409	9	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	409	10	instability	instability	NOUN
aijssr-170	409	11	early	early	ADV
aijssr-170	409	12	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	409	13	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	409	14	sample	sample	NOUN
aijssr-170	409	15	period	period	NOUN
aijssr-170	409	16	especially	especially	ADV
aijssr-170	409	17	around	around	ADP
aijssr-170	409	18	1990	1990	NUM
aijssr-170	409	19	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	409	20	see	see	VERB
aijssr-170	409	21	figure	figure	NOUN
aijssr-170	409	22	5	5	NUM
aijssr-170	409	23	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	409	24	appendix	appendix	NOUN
aijssr-170	409	25	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	409	26	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	410	1	6	6	X
aijssr-170	410	2	.	.	X
aijssr-170	410	3	summary	summary	NOUN
aijssr-170	410	4	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	410	5	findings	finding	NOUN
aijssr-170	410	6	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	410	7	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
aijssr-170	410	8	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	410	9	policy	policy	NOUN
aijssr-170	410	10	implications	implication	NOUN
aijssr-170	410	11	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	410	12	empirical	empirical	ADJ
aijssr-170	410	13	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	410	14	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	410	15	developed	develop	VERB
aijssr-170	410	16	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	410	17	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	410	18	light	light	NOUN
aijssr-170	410	19	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	410	20	recent	recent	ADJ
aijssr-170	410	21	developments	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	410	22	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	410	23	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	410	24	methodology	methodology	NOUN
aijssr-170	410	25	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	410	26	econometric	econometric	ADJ
aijssr-170	410	27	modeling	modeling	NOUN
aijssr-170	410	28	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	410	29	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	410	30	analysis	analysis	NOUN
aijssr-170	410	31	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	410	32	time	time	NOUN
aijssr-170	410	33	series	series	NOUN
aijssr-170	410	34	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	410	35	stochastic	stochastic	ADJ
aijssr-170	410	36	non	non	ADJ
aijssr-170	410	37	-	-	ADJ
aijssr-170	410	38	stationary	stationary	ADJ
aijssr-170	410	39	components	component	NOUN
aijssr-170	410	40	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	411	1	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	411	2	modeling	model	VERB
aijssr-170	411	3	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	411	4	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	411	5	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	411	6	equation	equation	NOUN
aijssr-170	411	7	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	411	8	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	411	9	paper	paper	NOUN
aijssr-170	411	10	examined	examine	VERB
aijssr-170	411	11	each	each	DET
aijssr-170	411	12	series	series	NOUN
aijssr-170	411	13	from	from	ADP
aijssr-170	411	14	1970	1970	NUM
aijssr-170	411	15	-2015enteringthe	-2015enteringthe	DET
aijssr-170	411	16	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	411	17	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	411	18	ensure	ensure	VERB
aijssr-170	411	19	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	411	20	stationary	stationary	NOUN
aijssr-170	411	21	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	411	22	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	411	23	order	order	NOUN
aijssr-170	411	24	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	411	25	integration	integration	NOUN
aijssr-170	411	26	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	412	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	412	2	results	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	412	3	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	412	4	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	412	5	augmented	augment	VERB
aijssr-170	412	6	dickey	dickey	NOUN
aijssr-170	412	7	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	412	8	fuller(adf	fuller(adf	NOUN
aijssr-170	412	9	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	412	10	unit	unit	NOUN
aijssr-170	412	11	root	root	NOUN
aijssr-170	412	12	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	412	13	show	show	VERB
aijssr-170	412	14	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	412	15	most	most	ADJ
aijssr-170	412	16	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	412	17	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	412	18	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	412	19	were	be	AUX
aijssr-170	412	20	stationary	stationary	ADJ
aijssr-170	412	21	at	at	ADP
aijssr-170	412	22	level	level	NOUN
aijssr-170	412	23	while	while	SCONJ
aijssr-170	412	24	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	412	25	other	other	ADJ
aijssr-170	412	26	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	412	27	were	be	AUX
aijssr-170	412	28	stationary	stationary	ADJ
aijssr-170	412	29	at	at	ADP
aijssr-170	412	30	first	first	ADV
aijssr-170	412	31	difference(integrated	difference(integrate	VERB
aijssr-170	412	32	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	412	33	order	order	NOUN
aijssr-170	412	34	one).using	one).use	VERB
aijssr-170	412	35	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	412	36	residual	residual	ADJ
aijssr-170	412	37	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	412	38	based	base	VERB
aijssr-170	412	39	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	412	40	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	412	41	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
aijssr-170	412	42	within	within	ADP
aijssr-170	412	43	an	an	DET
aijssr-170	412	44	autoregressive	autoregressive	ADJ
aijssr-170	412	45	distributed	distribute	VERB
aijssr-170	412	46	lag	lag	NOUN
aijssr-170	412	47	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	412	48	ardl	ardl	NOUN
aijssr-170	412	49	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	412	50	framework	framework	NOUN
aijssr-170	412	51	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	412	52	error	error	NOUN
aijssr-170	412	53	correction	correction	NOUN
aijssr-170	412	54	specification	specification	NOUN
aijssr-170	412	55	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	413	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	413	2	findings	finding	NOUN
aijssr-170	413	3	indicated	indicate	VERB
aijssr-170	413	4	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	413	5	all	all	DET
aijssr-170	413	6	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	413	7	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	413	8	had	have	VERB
aijssr-170	413	9	significant	significant	ADJ
aijssr-170	413	10	existence	existence	NOUN
aijssr-170	413	11	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	413	12	co	co	NOUN
aijssr-170	413	13	integrated	integrate	VERB
aijssr-170	413	14	vector	vector	NOUN
aijssr-170	413	15	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	414	1	this	this	PRON
aijssr-170	414	2	means	mean	VERB
aijssr-170	414	3	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	414	4	all	all	DET
aijssr-170	414	5	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	414	6	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	414	7	had	have	VERB
aijssr-170	414	8	long	long	ADJ
aijssr-170	414	9	term	term	NOUN
aijssr-170	414	10	equilibrium	equilibrium	NOUN
aijssr-170	414	11	existence	existence	NOUN
aijssr-170	414	12	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	415	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	415	2	results	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	415	3	from	from	ADP
aijssr-170	415	4	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	415	5	estimated	estimate	VERB
aijssr-170	415	6	static	static	ADJ
aijssr-170	415	7	long	long	ADJ
aijssr-170	415	8	run	run	NOUN
aijssr-170	415	9	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	415	10	shows	show	VERB
aijssr-170	415	11	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	415	12	dlog(tem	dlog(tem	NOUN
aijssr-170	415	13	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	415	14	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	415	15	log(gdpc	log(gdpc	NOUN
aijssr-170	415	16	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	415	17	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	415	18	log(urb	log(urb	NOUN
aijssr-170	415	19	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	415	20	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	415	21	determinants	determinant	NOUN
aijssr-170	415	22	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	415	23	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	415	24	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	415	25	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	415	26	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	415	27	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	416	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	416	2	short	short	ADJ
aijssr-170	416	3	run	run	NOUN
aijssr-170	416	4	error	error	NOUN
aijssr-170	416	5	correction	correction	NOUN
aijssr-170	416	6	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	416	7	results	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	416	8	revealed	reveal	VERB
aijssr-170	416	9	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	416	10	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	416	11	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
aijssr-170	416	12	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	416	13	dlog(co2	dlog(co2	ADJ
aijssr-170	416	14	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	416	15	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	416	16	dlog(wis	dlog(wis	PROPN
aijssr-170	416	17	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	416	18	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	416	19	www.cribfb.com/journal/index.php/aijssr	www.cribfb.com/journal/index.php/aijssr	PROPN
aijssr-170	416	20	american	american	PROPN
aijssr-170	416	21	international	international	PROPN
aijssr-170	416	22	journal	journal	PROPN
aijssr-170	416	23	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	416	24	social	social	ADJ
aijssr-170	416	25	science	science	NOUN
aijssr-170	416	26	research	research	NOUN
aijssr-170	416	27	vol	vol	NOUN
aijssr-170	416	28	.	.	PROPN
aijssr-170	417	1	2	2	NUM
aijssr-170	417	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	417	3	no	no	INTJ
aijssr-170	417	4	.	.	NOUN
aijssr-170	417	5	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	417	6	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	417	7	2018	2018	NUM
aijssr-170	417	8	94	94	NUM
aijssr-170	417	9	log(gdpc	log(gdpc	NOUN
aijssr-170	417	10	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	417	11	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	417	12	log(urb	log(urb	PROPN
aijssr-170	417	13	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	417	14	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	417	15	dlog(gdpc(-2	dlog(gdpc(-2	NOUN
aijssr-170	417	16	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	417	17	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	417	18	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	417	19	log(urb(-1	log(urb(-1	PROPN
aijssr-170	417	20	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	417	21	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	417	22	have	have	VERB
aijssr-170	417	23	significant	significant	ADJ
aijssr-170	417	24	impact	impact	NOUN
aijssr-170	417	25	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	417	26	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	417	27	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
aijssr-170	417	28	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	417	29	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	417	30	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	417	31	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	417	32	nad	nad	NOUN
aijssr-170	417	33	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	417	34	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	417	35	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	417	36	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	418	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	418	2	error	error	NOUN
aijssr-170	418	3	correction	correction	NOUN
aijssr-170	418	4	term	term	NOUN
aijssr-170	418	5	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	418	6	ecm	ecm	PROPN
aijssr-170	418	7	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	418	8	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	418	9	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	418	10	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	418	11	expected	expect	VERB
aijssr-170	418	12	negative	negative	ADJ
aijssr-170	418	13	sign	sign	NOUN
aijssr-170	418	14	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	418	15	also	also	ADV
aijssr-170	418	16	significant	significant	ADJ
aijssr-170	418	17	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	419	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	419	2	result	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	419	3	shows	show	VERB
aijssr-170	419	4	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	419	5	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	419	6	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
aijssr-170	419	7	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	419	8	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	419	9	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	419	10	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	419	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	419	12	has	have	VERB
aijssr-170	419	13	an	an	DET
aijssr-170	419	14	automatic	automatic	ADJ
aijssr-170	419	15	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
aijssr-170	419	16	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	419	17	that	that	DET
aijssr-170	419	18	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	419	19	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	419	20	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	419	21	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	419	22	responds	respond	VERB
aijssr-170	419	23	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	419	24	deviation	deviation	NOUN
aijssr-170	419	25	from	from	ADP
aijssr-170	419	26	equilibrium	equilibrium	NOUN
aijssr-170	419	27	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	419	28	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	419	29	balancing	balancing	NOUN
aijssr-170	419	30	manner	manner	NOUN
aijssr-170	419	31	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	420	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	420	2	absolute	absolute	ADJ
aijssr-170	420	3	value	value	NOUN
aijssr-170	420	4	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	420	5	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	420	6	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
aijssr-170	420	7	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	420	8	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	420	9	error	error	NOUN
aijssr-170	420	10	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	420	11	correction	correction	NOUN
aijssr-170	420	12	term	term	NOUN
aijssr-170	420	13	indicates	indicate	VERB
aijssr-170	420	14	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	420	15	about	about	ADV
aijssr-170	420	16	44.3	44.3	NUM
aijssr-170	420	17	per	per	ADP
aijssr-170	420	18	cent	cent	NOUN
aijssr-170	420	19	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	420	20	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	420	21	disequilibrium	disequilibrium	NOUN
aijssr-170	420	22	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	420	23	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	420	24	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
aijssr-170	420	25	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	420	26	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	420	27	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	420	28	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	420	29	offset	offset	VERB
aijssr-170	420	30	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	420	31	short	short	ADJ
aijssr-170	420	32	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	420	33	run	run	NOUN
aijssr-170	420	34	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
aijssr-170	420	35	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	420	36	each	each	DET
aijssr-170	420	37	year	year	NOUN
aijssr-170	420	38	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	421	1	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	421	2	order	order	NOUN
aijssr-170	421	3	words	word	NOUN
aijssr-170	421	4	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	421	5	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	421	6	value	value	NOUN
aijssr-170	421	7	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	421	8	-0.443047	-0.443047	NOUN
aijssr-170	421	9	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	421	10	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	421	11	ecm	ecm	PROPN
aijssr-170	421	12	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
aijssr-170	421	13	suggests	suggest	VERB
aijssr-170	421	14	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	421	15	fast	fast	ADJ
aijssr-170	421	16	speed	speed	NOUN
aijssr-170	421	17	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	421	18	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
aijssr-170	421	19	strategy	strategy	NOUN
aijssr-170	421	20	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	421	21	44.3per	44.3per	NUM
aijssr-170	421	22	cent	cent	NOUN
aijssr-170	421	23	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	422	1	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	422	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
aijssr-170	422	3	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	422	4	even	even	ADV
aijssr-170	422	5	if	if	SCONJ
aijssr-170	422	6	it	it	PRON
aijssr-170	422	7	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	422	8	not	not	PART
aijssr-170	422	9	possible	possible	ADJ
aijssr-170	422	10	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	422	11	prevent	prevent	VERB
aijssr-170	422	12	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	422	13	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	422	14	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	422	15	much	much	ADJ
aijssr-170	422	16	can	can	AUX
aijssr-170	422	17	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	422	18	done	do	VERB
aijssr-170	422	19	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	422	20	build	build	VERB
aijssr-170	422	21	capacities	capacity	NOUN
aijssr-170	422	22	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	422	23	reduce	reduce	VERB
aijssr-170	422	24	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	422	25	vulnerabilities	vulnerability	NOUN
aijssr-170	422	26	that	that	PRON
aijssr-170	422	27	too	too	ADV
aijssr-170	422	28	often	often	ADV
aijssr-170	422	29	lead	lead	VERB
aijssr-170	422	30	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	422	31	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	422	32	crisis	crisis	NOUN
aijssr-170	422	33	situation	situation	NOUN
aijssr-170	422	34	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	423	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
aijssr-170	423	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	423	3	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
aijssr-170	423	4	government	government	NOUN
aijssr-170	423	5	must	must	AUX
aijssr-170	423	6	embark	embark	VERB
aijssr-170	423	7	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	423	8	reducing	reduce	VERB
aijssr-170	423	9	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
aijssr-170	423	10	growth	growth	NOUN
aijssr-170	423	11	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	423	12	making	make	VERB
aijssr-170	423	13	sure	sure	ADJ
aijssr-170	423	14	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	423	15	industries	industry	NOUN
aijssr-170	423	16	which	which	PRON
aijssr-170	423	17	forge	forge	VERB
aijssr-170	423	18	linkages	linkage	NOUN
aijssr-170	423	19	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	423	20	rural	rural	ADJ
aijssr-170	423	21	occupations	occupation	NOUN
aijssr-170	423	22	should	should	AUX
aijssr-170	423	23	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	423	24	promoted	promote	VERB
aijssr-170	423	25	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	423	26	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
aijssr-170	423	27	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	423	28	high	high	ADJ
aijssr-170	423	29	rural	rural	ADJ
aijssr-170	423	30	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	423	31	urban	urban	ADJ
aijssr-170	423	32	migration	migration	NOUN
aijssr-170	423	33	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	424	1	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	424	2	that	that	DET
aijssr-170	424	3	light	light	NOUN
aijssr-170	424	4	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	424	5	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	424	6	sitting	sitting	NOUN
aijssr-170	424	7	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	424	8	new	new	ADJ
aijssr-170	424	9	industries	industry	NOUN
aijssr-170	424	10	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	424	11	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	424	12	location	location	NOUN
aijssr-170	424	13	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	424	14	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
aijssr-170	424	15	should	should	AUX
aijssr-170	424	16	not	not	PART
aijssr-170	424	17	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	424	18	very	very	ADV
aijssr-170	424	19	close	close	ADJ
aijssr-170	424	20	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	424	21	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	424	22	sea	sea	NOUN
aijssr-170	424	23	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	424	24	order	order	NOUN
aijssr-170	424	25	for	for	SCONJ
aijssr-170	424	26	them	they	PRON
aijssr-170	424	27	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	424	28	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	424	29	free	free	ADJ
aijssr-170	424	30	from	from	ADP
aijssr-170	424	31	sea	sea	NOUN
aijssr-170	424	32	level	level	NOUN
aijssr-170	424	33	rise	rise	NOUN
aijssr-170	424	34	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	425	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	425	2	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
aijssr-170	425	3	authority	authority	NOUN
aijssr-170	425	4	should	should	AUX
aijssr-170	425	5	prepare	prepare	VERB
aijssr-170	425	6	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
aijssr-170	425	7	hazard	hazard	NOUN
aijssr-170	425	8	maps	map	NOUN
aijssr-170	425	9	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	425	10	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
aijssr-170	425	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
aijssr-170	425	12	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	425	13	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	425	14	country	country	NOUN
aijssr-170	425	15	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	425	16	compiling	compile	VERB
aijssr-170	425	17	historical	historical	ADJ
aijssr-170	425	18	data	datum	NOUN
aijssr-170	425	19	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	425	20	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	425	21	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
aijssr-170	425	22	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	425	23	analyzing	analyze	VERB
aijssr-170	425	24	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	425	25	meteorological	meteorological	ADJ
aijssr-170	425	26	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	425	27	seismological	seismological	ADJ
aijssr-170	425	28	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	425	29	environmental	environmental	ADJ
aijssr-170	425	30	records	record	NOUN
aijssr-170	425	31	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	425	32	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	425	33	employing	employ	VERB
aijssr-170	425	34	satellite	satellite	NOUN
aijssr-170	425	35	imagery	imagery	NOUN
aijssr-170	425	36	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	425	37	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	425	38	gis	gis	NOUN
aijssr-170	425	39	system	system	NOUN
aijssr-170	425	40	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	425	41	plot	plot	VERB
aijssr-170	425	42	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	425	43	hazard	hazard	NOUN
aijssr-170	425	44	maps	map	NOUN
aijssr-170	425	45	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	426	1	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	426	2	addition	addition	NOUN
aijssr-170	426	3	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	426	4	establishing	establish	VERB
aijssr-170	426	5	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	426	6	very	very	ADV
aijssr-170	426	7	effective	effective	ADJ
aijssr-170	426	8	early	early	ADJ
aijssr-170	426	9	warning	warning	NOUN
aijssr-170	426	10	systems	system	NOUN
aijssr-170	426	11	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	426	12	meteorological	meteorological	ADJ
aijssr-170	426	13	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	426	14	geophysical	geophysical	ADJ
aijssr-170	426	15	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	426	16	biological	biological	ADJ
aijssr-170	426	17	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	426	18	social	social	ADJ
aijssr-170	426	19	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	426	20	industrial	industrial	ADJ
aijssr-170	426	21	hazards	hazard	NOUN
aijssr-170	426	22	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	426	23	required	require	VERB
aijssr-170	426	24	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	427	1	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	427	2	achieve	achieve	VERB
aijssr-170	427	3	effective	effective	ADJ
aijssr-170	427	4	management	management	NOUN
aijssr-170	427	5	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	427	6	floods	flood	NOUN
aijssr-170	427	7	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	427	8	compliance	compliance	NOUN
aijssr-170	427	9	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	427	10	planning	planning	NOUN
aijssr-170	427	11	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	427	12	urban	urban	ADJ
aijssr-170	427	13	laws	law	NOUN
aijssr-170	427	14	should	should	AUX
aijssr-170	427	15	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	427	16	enforced	enforce	VERB
aijssr-170	427	17	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	427	18	embankments	embankment	NOUN
aijssr-170	427	19	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	427	20	levies	levy	NOUN
aijssr-170	427	21	along	along	ADP
aijssr-170	427	22	rivers	river	NOUN
aijssr-170	427	23	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	427	24	coastline	coastline	NOUN
aijssr-170	427	25	prone	prone	ADJ
aijssr-170	427	26	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	427	27	flood	flood	NOUN
aijssr-170	427	28	should	should	AUX
aijssr-170	427	29	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	427	30	build	build	VERB
aijssr-170	427	31	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	427	32	establishing	establish	VERB
aijssr-170	427	33	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	427	34	rainstorm	rainstorm	NOUN
aijssr-170	427	35	early	early	ADJ
aijssr-170	427	36	warning	warning	NOUN
aijssr-170	427	37	system	system	NOUN
aijssr-170	427	38	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	427	39	establishing	establish	VERB
aijssr-170	427	40	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	427	41	monitor	monitor	VERB
aijssr-170	427	42	weather	weather	NOUN
aijssr-170	427	43	stations	station	NOUN
aijssr-170	427	44	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	427	45	river	river	NOUN
aijssr-170	427	46	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	427	47	tidal	tidal	ADJ
aijssr-170	427	48	gauges	gauge	NOUN
aijssr-170	427	49	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	427	50	ensuring	ensure	VERB
aijssr-170	427	51	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
aijssr-170	427	52	management	management	NOUN
aijssr-170	427	53	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	427	54	dams	dam	NOUN
aijssr-170	427	55	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	427	56	ensuring	ensure	VERB
aijssr-170	427	57	proper	proper	ADJ
aijssr-170	427	58	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
aijssr-170	427	59	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	427	60	existing	exist	VERB
aijssr-170	427	61	urban	urban	ADJ
aijssr-170	427	62	drainage	drainage	NOUN
aijssr-170	427	63	channels	channel	NOUN
aijssr-170	427	64	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	427	65	enforcing	enforce	VERB
aijssr-170	427	66	environmental	environmental	ADJ
aijssr-170	427	67	sanitation	sanitation	NOUN
aijssr-170	427	68	laws	law	NOUN
aijssr-170	427	69	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	427	70	towns	town	NOUN
aijssr-170	427	71	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	427	72	cities	city	NOUN
aijssr-170	427	73	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	428	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	428	2	should	should	AUX
aijssr-170	428	3	focus	focus	VERB
aijssr-170	428	4	more	more	ADV
aijssr-170	428	5	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	428	6	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	428	7	activities	activity	NOUN
aijssr-170	428	8	that	that	PRON
aijssr-170	428	9	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	428	10	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
aijssr-170	428	11	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	428	12	nature	nature	NOUN
aijssr-170	428	13	which	which	PRON
aijssr-170	428	14	generate	generate	VERB
aijssr-170	428	15	little	little	ADJ
aijssr-170	428	16	greenhouse	greenhouse	NOUN
aijssr-170	428	17	gases	gas	NOUN
aijssr-170	428	18	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	429	1	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	429	2	that	that	DET
aijssr-170	429	3	light	light	NOUN
aijssr-170	429	4	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	429	5	effort	effort	NOUN
aijssr-170	429	6	should	should	AUX
aijssr-170	429	7	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	429	8	made	make	VERB
aijssr-170	429	9	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	429	10	develop	develop	VERB
aijssr-170	429	11	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	429	12	technology	technology	NOUN
aijssr-170	429	13	that	that	PRON
aijssr-170	429	14	can	can	AUX
aijssr-170	429	15	capture	capture	VERB
aijssr-170	429	16	at	at	ADV
aijssr-170	429	17	least	least	ADV
aijssr-170	429	18	80	80	NUM
aijssr-170	429	19	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	429	20	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	429	21	carbon	carbon	NOUN
aijssr-170	429	22	emitted	emit	VERB
aijssr-170	429	23	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	429	24	industries	industry	NOUN
aijssr-170	429	25	which	which	PRON
aijssr-170	429	26	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	429	27	discharged	discharge	VERB
aijssr-170	429	28	into	into	ADP
aijssr-170	429	29	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	429	30	atmosphere	atmosphere	NOUN
aijssr-170	429	31	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	430	1	better	well	ADV
aijssr-170	430	2	still	still	ADV
aijssr-170	430	3	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	430	4	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	430	5	cleaner	clean	ADJ
aijssr-170	430	6	source	source	NOUN
aijssr-170	430	7	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	430	8	energy	energy	NOUN
aijssr-170	430	9	should	should	AUX
aijssr-170	430	10	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	430	11	developed	develop	VERB
aijssr-170	430	12	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	430	13	instead	instead	ADV
aijssr-170	430	14	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	430	15	over	over	ADP
aijssr-170	430	16	dependence	dependence	NOUN
aijssr-170	430	17	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	430	18	fossil	fossil	NOUN
aijssr-170	430	19	fuel	fuel	NOUN
aijssr-170	430	20	energy	energy	NOUN
aijssr-170	430	21	that	that	PRON
aijssr-170	430	22	generates	generate	VERB
aijssr-170	430	23	greenhouse	greenhouse	NOUN
aijssr-170	430	24	gases	gas	NOUN
aijssr-170	430	25	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	431	1	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	431	2	control	control	VERB
aijssr-170	431	3	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	431	4	velocity	velocity	NOUN
aijssr-170	431	5	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	431	6	direction	direction	NOUN
aijssr-170	431	7	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	431	8	wind	wind	NOUN
aijssr-170	431	9	speed	speed	NOUN
aijssr-170	431	10	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	431	11	tree	tree	NOUN
aijssr-170	431	12	planting	planting	NOUN
aijssr-170	431	13	should	should	AUX
aijssr-170	431	14	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	431	15	encouraged	encourage	VERB
aijssr-170	431	16	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	431	17	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	431	18	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	432	1	this	this	PRON
aijssr-170	432	2	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	432	3	can	can	AUX
aijssr-170	432	4	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	432	5	done	do	VERB
aijssr-170	432	6	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	432	7	encouraging	encourage	VERB
aijssr-170	432	8	viable	viable	ADJ
aijssr-170	432	9	forestation	forestation	NOUN
aijssr-170	432	10	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	432	11	reforestation	reforestation	NOUN
aijssr-170	432	12	programmes	programme	NOUN
aijssr-170	432	13	using	use	VERB
aijssr-170	432	14	tested	test	VERB
aijssr-170	432	15	drought	drought	NOUN
aijssr-170	432	16	resistant	resistant	ADJ
aijssr-170	432	17	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	432	18	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	432	19	tree	tree	NOUN
aijssr-170	432	20	species	specie	NOUN
aijssr-170	432	21	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	433	1	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	433	2	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	433	3	same	same	ADJ
aijssr-170	433	4	vein	vein	NOUN
aijssr-170	433	5	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	433	6	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	433	7	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	433	8	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	433	9	adoption	adoption	NOUN
aijssr-170	433	10	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	433	11	efficient	efficient	ADJ
aijssr-170	433	12	wood	wood	NOUN
aijssr-170	433	13	stoves	stove	NOUN
aijssr-170	433	14	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	433	15	alternative	alternative	ADJ
aijssr-170	433	16	sources	source	NOUN
aijssr-170	433	17	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	433	18	fuel	fuel	NOUN
aijssr-170	433	19	wood	wood	NOUN
aijssr-170	433	20	should	should	AUX
aijssr-170	433	21	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	433	22	encouraged	encourage	VERB
aijssr-170	433	23	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	434	1	more	more	ADJ
aijssr-170	434	2	effort	effort	NOUN
aijssr-170	434	3	should	should	AUX
aijssr-170	434	4	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	434	5	made	make	VERB
aijssr-170	434	6	at	at	ADP
aijssr-170	434	7	translating	translate	VERB
aijssr-170	434	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	434	9	’s	’s	PART
aijssr-170	434	10	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	434	11	growth	growth	NOUN
aijssr-170	434	12	into	into	ADP
aijssr-170	434	13	job	job	NOUN
aijssr-170	434	14	creation	creation	NOUN
aijssr-170	434	15	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	434	16	poverty	poverty	NOUN
aijssr-170	434	17	alleviation	alleviation	NOUN
aijssr-170	434	18	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	435	1	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
aijssr-170	435	2	should	should	AUX
aijssr-170	435	3	be	be	AUX
aijssr-170	435	4	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	435	5	improving	improve	VERB
aijssr-170	435	6	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	435	7	quality	quality	NOUN
aijssr-170	435	8	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	435	9	public	public	ADJ
aijssr-170	435	10	investment	investment	NOUN
aijssr-170	435	11	projects	project	NOUN
aijssr-170	435	12	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	435	13	enhancing	enhance	VERB
aijssr-170	435	14	budgeting	budgeting	NOUN
aijssr-170	435	15	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	435	16	public	public	ADJ
aijssr-170	435	17	financial	financial	ADJ
aijssr-170	435	18	management	management	NOUN
aijssr-170	435	19	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	435	20	procurement	procurement	NOUN
aijssr-170	435	21	processes	process	NOUN
aijssr-170	435	22	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	435	23	prudent	prudent	ADJ
aijssr-170	435	24	debt	debt	NOUN
aijssr-170	435	25	management	management	NOUN
aijssr-170	435	26	practices	practice	NOUN
aijssr-170	435	27	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	435	28	an	an	DET
aijssr-170	435	29	enhanced	enhanced	ADJ
aijssr-170	435	30	domestic	domestic	ADJ
aijssr-170	435	31	revenue	revenue	NOUN
aijssr-170	435	32	base	base	NOUN
aijssr-170	435	33	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	436	1	references	reference	NOUN
aijssr-170	436	2	adrc	adrc	NOUN
aijssr-170	436	3	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	436	4	2003).natural	2003).natural	NUM
aijssr-170	436	5	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	436	6	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	436	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
aijssr-170	436	8	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	436	9	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	437	1	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	437	2	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	437	3	data	datum	NOUN
aijssr-170	437	4	book.http://desastres.usac.edu.gt/documentos/pdf/eng/doc16396/doc16396-2a.pdf	book.http://desastres.usac.edu.gt/documentos/pdf/eng/doc16396/doc16396-2a.pdf	NOUN
aijssr-170	437	5	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	438	1	albala	albala	PROPN
aijssr-170	438	2	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	438	3	bertrand	bertrand	PROPN
aijssr-170	438	4	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	438	5	j.m.(1993	j.m.(1993	PROPN
aijssr-170	438	6	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	438	7	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	439	1	political	political	ADJ
aijssr-170	439	2	economy	economy	NOUN
aijssr-170	439	3	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	439	4	large	large	ADJ
aijssr-170	439	5	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	439	6	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	439	7	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	439	8	special	special	ADJ
aijssr-170	439	9	reference	reference	NOUN
aijssr-170	439	10	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	439	11	developing	develop	VERB
aijssr-170	439	12	countries	country	NOUN
aijssr-170	439	13	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	440	1	oxford	oxford	NOUN
aijssr-170	440	2	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	440	3	clarendon	clarendon	PROPN
aijssr-170	440	4	press	press	PROPN
aijssr-170	440	5	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	441	1	articles	article	NOUN
aijssr-170	441	2	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	441	3	2013).monetary	2013).monetary	NUM
aijssr-170	441	4	policy	policy	NOUN
aijssr-170	441	5	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	441	6	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	441	7	–	–	PUNCT
aijssr-170	441	8	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	441	9	impact	impact	NOUN
aijssr-170	441	10	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	441	11	monetary	monetary	ADJ
aijssr-170	441	12	policy	policy	NOUN
aijssr-170	441	13	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	441	14	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	441	15	’s	’s	PART
aijssr-170	441	16	economic	economic	PROPN
aijssr-170	441	17	growth.http://articlesng.com/monetary-policy-nigeria-impact-monetary-policy-nigerias-economic-g	growth.http://articlesng.com/monetary-policy-nigeria-impact-monetary-policy-nigerias-economic-g	PROPN
aijssr-170	441	18	...	...	PUNCT
aijssr-170	441	19	bbc	bbc	PROPN
aijssr-170	441	20	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	441	21	31	31	NUM
aijssr-170	441	22	aug	aug	PROPN
aijssr-170	441	23	.	.	PROPN
aijssr-170	441	24	2011	2011	NUM
aijssr-170	441	25	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	441	26	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	442	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	442	2	floods	flood	NOUN
aijssr-170	442	3	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	442	4	death	death	NOUN
aijssr-170	442	5	toll	toll	NOUN
aijssr-170	442	6	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	442	7	ibadan	ibadan	PROPN
aijssr-170	442	8	rises	rise	NOUN
aijssr-170	442	9	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	443	1	http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-14735726	http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-14735726	NUM
aijssr-170	443	2	bbc	bbc	PROPN
aijssr-170	443	3	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	443	4	24	24	NUM
aijssr-170	443	5	sept	sept	PROPN
aijssr-170	443	6	.	.	PROPN
aijssr-170	443	7	2010	2010	NUM
aijssr-170	443	8	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	443	9	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	444	1	northern	northern	PROPN
aijssr-170	444	2	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	444	3	flooding	flooding	NOUN
aijssr-170	444	4	'	'	PUNCT
aijssr-170	444	5	displaces	displace	VERB
aijssr-170	444	6	two	two	NUM
aijssr-170	444	7	million	million	NUM
aijssr-170	444	8	'	'	NUM
aijssr-170	444	9	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	445	1	http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa11409167	http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa11409167	PROPN
aijssr-170	445	2	benson	benson	PROPN
aijssr-170	445	3	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	445	4	c.	c.	PROPN
aijssr-170	445	5	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	445	6	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	445	7	clay	clay	NOUN
aijssr-170	445	8	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	445	9	e.	e.	PROPN
aijssr-170	445	10	j.	j.	PROPN
aijssr-170	445	11	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	445	12	1998).the	1998).the	NUM
aijssr-170	445	13	impact	impact	NOUN
aijssr-170	445	14	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	445	15	drought	drought	NOUN
aijssr-170	445	16	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	445	17	sub	sub	ADJ
aijssr-170	445	18	-	-	ADJ
aijssr-170	445	19	saharan	saharan	ADJ
aijssr-170	445	20	african	african	ADJ
aijssr-170	445	21	economies	economy	NOUN
aijssr-170	445	22	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	445	23	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	445	24	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
aijssr-170	445	25	examination	examination	NOUN
aijssr-170	445	26	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	446	1	world	world	PROPN
aijssr-170	446	2	bank	bank	PROPN
aijssr-170	446	3	technical	technical	PROPN
aijssr-170	446	4	paper	paper	PROPN
aijssr-170	446	5	401	401	NUM
aijssr-170	446	6	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	447	1	washington	washington	PROPN
aijssr-170	447	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	447	3	d.c	d.c	PROPN
aijssr-170	447	4	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	447	5	chinedu	chinedu	PROPN
aijssr-170	447	6	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	447	7	u.	u.	PROPN
aijssr-170	447	8	o.	o.	PROPN
aijssr-170	448	1	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	448	2	2008).internal	2008).internal	ADJ
aijssr-170	448	3	displacement	displacement	NOUN
aijssr-170	448	4	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	448	5	nigeria.forced	nigeria.force	VERB
aijssr-170	448	6	migration	migration	NOUN
aijssr-170	448	7	review	review	NOUN
aijssr-170	448	8	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	448	9	no	no	INTJ
aijssr-170	448	10	.	.	PROPN
aijssr-170	448	11	31	31	NUM
aijssr-170	448	12	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	448	13	37	37	NUM
aijssr-170	448	14	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	449	1	http://www.fmreview.org/fmrpdfs/fmr31/37.pdf	http://www.fmreview.org/fmrpdfs/fmr31/37.pdf	PROPN
aijssr-170	449	2	.	.	PROPN
aijssr-170	449	3	dha	dha	PROPN
aijssr-170	449	4	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	449	5	1994	1994	NUM
aijssr-170	449	6	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	449	7	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	450	1	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	450	2	management	management	NOUN
aijssr-170	450	3	trainingprogramme	trainingprogramme	NOUN
aijssr-170	450	4	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	450	5	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	450	6	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	450	7	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	450	8	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	451	1	geneva	geneva	PROPN
aijssr-170	451	2	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	451	3	undp	undp	PROPN
aijssr-170	451	4	/	/	SYM
aijssr-170	451	5	dha	dha	PROPN
aijssr-170	451	6	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	452	1	eclac	eclac	PROPN
aijssr-170	452	2	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	452	3	2003	2003	NUM
aijssr-170	452	4	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	452	5	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	453	1	handbook	handbook	NOUN
aijssr-170	453	2	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	453	3	estimating	estimate	VERB
aijssr-170	453	4	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	453	5	socio	socio	NOUN
aijssr-170	453	6	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	453	7	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	453	8	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	453	9	environmental	environmental	ADJ
aijssr-170	453	10	effects	effect	NOUN
aijssr-170	453	11	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	453	12	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	453	13	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	453	14	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	454	1	santiago	santiago	PROPN
aijssr-170	454	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	454	3	chile	chile	PROPN
aijssr-170	454	4	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	454	5	united	united	PROPN
aijssr-170	454	6	nations	nations	PROPN
aijssr-170	454	7	economic	economic	PROPN
aijssr-170	454	8	commission	commission	PROPN
aijssr-170	454	9	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	454	10	latin	latin	PROPN
aijssr-170	454	11	america	america	PROPN
aijssr-170	454	12	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	454	13	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	454	14	caribbean	caribbean	PROPN
aijssr-170	454	15	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	455	1	ecological	ecological	ADJ
aijssr-170	455	2	problems	problem	NOUN
aijssr-170	455	3	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	455	4	ep	ep	PROPN
aijssr-170	455	5	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	455	6	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	455	7	2011).connection	2011).connection	NOUN
aijssr-170	455	8	between	between	ADP
aijssr-170	455	9	climate	climate	NOUN
aijssr-170	455	10	change	change	NOUN
aijssr-170	455	11	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	455	12	co2	co2	VERB
aijssr-170	455	13	emissions.http://ecologicalproblems.blogspot.com/2011/01/connection-between-climate-change-and.html	emissions.http://ecologicalproblems.blogspot.com/2011/01/connection-between-climate-change-and.html	PROPN
aijssr-170	455	14	girma	girma	NOUN
aijssr-170	455	15	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	455	16	f.d	f.d	PROPN
aijssr-170	455	17	.	.	PROPN
aijssr-170	455	18	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	455	19	2012	2012	NUM
aijssr-170	455	20	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	455	21	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	456	1	relationship	relationship	NOUN
aijssr-170	456	2	between	between	ADP
aijssr-170	456	3	inflation	inflation	NOUN
aijssr-170	456	4	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	456	5	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	456	6	growth	growth	NOUN
aijssr-170	456	7	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	456	8	ethiopia	ethiopia	PROPN
aijssr-170	456	9	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	456	10	an	an	DET
aijssr-170	456	11	empirical	empirical	ADJ
aijssr-170	456	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
aijssr-170	456	13	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	456	14	19802011.thesis	19802011.thesis	NOUN
aijssr-170	456	15	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	456	16	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	456	17	master	master	NOUN
aijssr-170	456	18	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	456	19	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
aijssr-170	456	20	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	456	21	environmental	environmental	ADJ
aijssr-170	456	22	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	456	23	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	456	24	economics	economics	PROPN
aijssr-170	456	25	department	department	PROPN
aijssr-170	456	26	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	456	27	http://desastres.usac.edu.gt/documentos/pdf/eng/doc16396/doc16396-2a.pdf	http://desastres.usac.edu.gt/documentos/pdf/eng/doc16396/doc16396-2a.pdf	PROPN
aijssr-170	456	28	http://articlesng.com/author/articles/	http://articlesng.com/author/articles/	PROPN
aijssr-170	456	29	http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-11409167	http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-11409167	PROPN
aijssr-170	456	30	http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-11409167	http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-africa-11409167	PROPN
aijssr-170	456	31	http://www.fmreview.org/fmrpdfs/fmr31/37.pdf	http://www.fmreview.org/fmrpdfs/fmr31/37.pdf	PROPN
aijssr-170	456	32	http://ecological-problems.blogspot.com/2011/01/connection-between-climate-change-and.html	http://ecological-problems.blogspot.com/2011/01/connection-between-climate-change-and.html	PROPN
aijssr-170	456	33	www.cribfb.com/journal/index.php/aijssr	www.cribfb.com/journal/index.php/aijssr	PROPN
aijssr-170	456	34	american	american	PROPN
aijssr-170	456	35	international	international	PROPN
aijssr-170	456	36	journal	journal	PROPN
aijssr-170	456	37	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	456	38	social	social	ADJ
aijssr-170	456	39	science	science	NOUN
aijssr-170	456	40	research	research	NOUN
aijssr-170	456	41	vol	vol	NOUN
aijssr-170	456	42	.	.	PROPN
aijssr-170	457	1	2	2	NUM
aijssr-170	457	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	457	3	no	no	INTJ
aijssr-170	457	4	.	.	NOUN
aijssr-170	457	5	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	457	6	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	457	7	2018	2018	NUM
aijssr-170	457	8	95	95	NUM
aijssr-170	457	9	economics	economic	NOUN
aijssr-170	457	10	university	university	PROPN
aijssr-170	457	11	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	457	12	oslo	oslo	PROPN
aijssr-170	457	13	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	458	1	https://www.duo.uio.no/bitstream/handle/10852/34012/masterxthesis.pdf?sequence=1	https://www.duo.uio.no/bitstream/handle/10852/34012/masterxthesis.pdf?sequence=1	PROPN
aijssr-170	458	2	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	459	1	granger	granger	PROPN
aijssr-170	459	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	459	3	c	c	PROPN
aijssr-170	459	4	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	459	5	1969).developments	1969).development	NOUN
aijssr-170	459	6	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	459	7	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	459	8	study	study	NOUN
aijssr-170	459	9	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	459	10	cointegrated	cointegrate	VERB
aijssr-170	459	11	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	459	12	variables.oxford	variables.oxford	NUM
aijssr-170	459	13	bulletin	bulletin	NOUN
aijssr-170	459	14	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	459	15	economics	economic	NOUN
aijssr-170	459	16	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	459	17	statistics	statistic	NOUN
aijssr-170	459	18	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	459	19	48	48	NUM
aijssr-170	459	20	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	459	21	3	3	NUM
aijssr-170	459	22	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	459	23	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	459	24	355–369	355–369	NUM
aijssr-170	459	25	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	460	1	granger	granger	PROPN
aijssr-170	460	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	460	3	c	c	PROPN
aijssr-170	460	4	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	460	5	newbold	newbold	PROPN
aijssr-170	460	6	p	p	PROPN
aijssr-170	460	7	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	460	8	1974).spurious	1974).spurious	ADJ
aijssr-170	460	9	regressions	regression	NOUN
aijssr-170	460	10	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	460	11	econometrics	econometric	NOUN
aijssr-170	460	12	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	460	13	journal	journal	NOUN
aijssr-170	460	14	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	460	15	econometrica	econometrica	PROPN
aijssr-170	460	16	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	460	17	2	2	NUM
aijssr-170	460	18	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	460	19	111–120	111–120	NUM
aijssr-170	460	20	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	461	1	gov.uk	gov.uk	PROPN
aijssr-170	461	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	461	3	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	461	4	2013	2013	NUM
aijssr-170	461	5	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	461	6	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	462	1	policy	policy	NOUN
aijssr-170	462	2	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	462	3	making	make	VERB
aijssr-170	462	4	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
aijssr-170	462	5	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	462	6	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	462	7	part	part	NOUN
aijssr-170	462	8	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	462	9	all	all	DET
aijssr-170	462	10	government	government	NOUN
aijssr-170	462	11	policy	policy	NOUN
aijssr-170	462	12	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	462	13	operations	operation	NOUN
aijssr-170	462	14	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	463	1	https://www.gov.uk/government/policies/making-sustainable-development-a-part-of-all-governmentpolicy-and-operations	https://www.gov.uk/government/policies/making-sustainable-development-a-part-of-all-governmentpolicy-and-operation	NOUN
aijssr-170	463	2	guha	guha	NOUN
aijssr-170	463	3	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	463	4	sapir	sapir	PROPN
aijssr-170	463	5	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	463	6	d.	d.	PROPN
aijssr-170	463	7	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	463	8	hargitt	hargitt	PROPN
aijssr-170	463	9	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	463	10	d.	d.	PROPN
aijssr-170	463	11	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	463	12	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	463	13	hoyois	hoyois	PROPN
aijssr-170	463	14	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	463	15	p.	p.	NOUN
aijssr-170	463	16	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	463	17	2004	2004	NUM
aijssr-170	463	18	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	463	19	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	464	1	thirty	thirty	NUM
aijssr-170	464	2	years	year	NOUN
aijssr-170	464	3	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	464	4	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	464	5	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	464	6	1974	1974	NUM
aijssr-170	464	7	-	-	SYM
aijssr-170	464	8	2003	2003	NUM
aijssr-170	464	9	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	464	10	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	464	11	numbers	number	NOUN
aijssr-170	464	12	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	465	1	louvain	louvain	NOUN
aijssr-170	465	2	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	465	3	ucl	ucl	PROPN
aijssr-170	465	4	pressesuniversitaires	pressesuniversitaire	NOUN
aijssr-170	465	5	de	de	ADP
aijssr-170	465	6	louvain	louvain	NOUN
aijssr-170	465	7	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	466	1	hess	hess	NOUN
aijssr-170	466	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	466	3	p.	p.	NOUN
aijssr-170	466	4	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	466	5	2013	2013	NUM
aijssr-170	466	6	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	466	7	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	467	1	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	467	2	growth	growth	NOUN
aijssr-170	467	3	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	467	4	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
aijssr-170	467	5	development.routledge.http://www.routledge.com/books/details/9780415679497/	development.routledge.http://www.routledge.com/books/details/9780415679497/	PROPN
aijssr-170	467	6	idmc	idmc	NOUN
aijssr-170	467	7	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	467	8	2012).nigeria	2012).nigeria	NUM
aijssr-170	467	9	country	country	NOUN
aijssr-170	467	10	profile.www.internal-displacement.org/africa/nigeria/2012/	profile.www.internal-displacement.org/africa/nigeria/2012/	NOUN
aijssr-170	467	11	idmc	idmc	NOUN
aijssr-170	467	12	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	467	13	2012b).nigeria	2012b).nigeria	NOUN
aijssr-170	467	14	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	467	15	displacement	displacement	NOUN
aijssr-170	467	16	induced	induce	VERB
aijssr-170	467	17	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	467	18	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	467	19	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	467	20	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	468	1	http://www.internaldisplacement.org/idmc/website/countries.nsf/(httpenvelopes)/1114c2f1cf5dd072c1257a07004e8b98	http://www.internaldisplacement.org/idmc/website/countries.nsf/(httpenvelopes)/1114c2f1cf5dd072c1257a07004e8b98	PROPN
aijssr-170	468	2	?	?	PUNCT
aijssr-170	468	3	opendocument	opendocument	NOUN
aijssr-170	468	4	isdr	isdr	NOUN
aijssr-170	468	5	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	468	6	2003	2003	NUM
aijssr-170	468	7	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	468	8	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	469	1	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	469	2	reduction	reduction	NOUN
aijssr-170	469	3	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	469	4	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
aijssr-170	469	5	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	469	6	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	469	7	understanding	understand	VERB
aijssr-170	469	8	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	469	9	links	link	NOUN
aijssr-170	469	10	between	between	ADP
aijssr-170	469	11	vulnerability	vulnerability	NOUN
aijssr-170	469	12	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	469	13	risk	risk	NOUN
aijssr-170	469	14	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	469	15	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	469	16	related	relate	VERB
aijssr-170	469	17	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	469	18	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	469	19	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	469	20	environment	environment	NOUN
aijssr-170	469	21	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	470	1	world	world	NOUN
aijssr-170	470	2	summit	summit	NOUN
aijssr-170	470	3	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	470	4	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
aijssr-170	470	5	development.http://www.osn.cz/soubory/dr-and-sd-english.pdf	development.http://www.osn.cz/soubory/dr-and-sd-english.pdf	PROPN
aijssr-170	470	6	koutsoyiannis	koutsoyiannis	NOUN
aijssr-170	470	7	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	470	8	a.	a.	NOUN
aijssr-170	470	9	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	470	10	2001	2001	NUM
aijssr-170	470	11	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	470	12	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	471	1	theory	theory	NOUN
aijssr-170	471	2	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	471	3	econometrics	econometrics	NOUN
aijssr-170	471	4	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	471	5	new	new	PROPN
aijssr-170	471	6	york	york	PROPN
aijssr-170	471	7	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	471	8	palgrave	palgrave	PROPN
aijssr-170	471	9	–	–	PUNCT
aijssr-170	471	10	houndmills	houndmill	NOUN
aijssr-170	471	11	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	471	12	basingstoke	basingstoke	PROPN
aijssr-170	471	13	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	471	14	hampshire	hampshire	PROPN
aijssr-170	471	15	rg	rg	PROPN
aijssr-170	471	16	21	21	NUM
aijssr-170	471	17	6x	6x	NUM
aijssr-170	471	18	5	5	NUM
aijssr-170	471	19	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	471	20	175	175	NUM
aijssr-170	471	21	fifth	fifth	ADJ
aijssr-170	471	22	avenue	avenue	PROPN
aijssr-170	471	23	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	471	24	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	472	1	medecins	medecins	PROPN
aijssr-170	472	2	san	san	PROPN
aijssr-170	472	3	frontieres	frontieres	PROPN
aijssr-170	472	4	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	472	5	msf	msf	PROPN
aijssr-170	472	6	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	472	7	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	472	8	2012	2012	NUM
aijssr-170	472	9	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	472	10	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	473	1	msf	msf	NOUN
aijssr-170	473	2	responds	respond	VERB
aijssr-170	473	3	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	473	4	floods	flood	NOUN
aijssr-170	473	5	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	473	6	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	473	7	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	474	1	http://www.doctorswithoutborders.org/news/article.cfm?id=6381	http://www.doctorswithoutborders.org/news/article.cfm?id=6381	X
aijssr-170	474	2	mechler	mechler	NOUN
aijssr-170	474	3	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	474	4	r.	r.	PROPN
aijssr-170	474	5	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	474	6	2003	2003	NUM
aijssr-170	474	7	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	474	8	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	475	1	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	475	2	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	475	3	risk	risk	NOUN
aijssr-170	475	4	management	management	NOUN
aijssr-170	475	5	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	475	6	financing	financing	NOUN
aijssr-170	475	7	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	475	8	losses	loss	NOUN
aijssr-170	475	9	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	475	10	developing	develop	VERB
aijssr-170	475	11	countries	country	NOUN
aijssr-170	475	12	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	476	1	karlsruhe	karlsruhe	PROPN
aijssr-170	476	2	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	476	3	phd	phd	NOUN
aijssr-170	476	4	thesis	thesis	NOUN
aijssr-170	476	5	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	476	6	university	university	NOUN
aijssr-170	476	7	fridericiana	fridericiana	PROPN
aijssr-170	476	8	karlsruhe	karlsruhe	PROPN
aijssr-170	476	9	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	477	1	munich	munich	PROPN
aijssr-170	477	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	477	3	r.(2006	r.(2006	PROPN
aijssr-170	477	4	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	477	5	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	478	1	topics	topic	NOUN
aijssr-170	478	2	geo.annual	geo.annual	ADJ
aijssr-170	478	3	review	review	NOUN
aijssr-170	478	4	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	478	5	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	478	6	catastrophes	catastrophe	NOUN
aijssr-170	478	7	2005	2005	NUM
aijssr-170	478	8	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	479	1	munich	munich	PROPN
aijssr-170	479	2	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	479	3	munich	munich	PROPN
aijssr-170	479	4	re	re	PROPN
aijssr-170	479	5	.	.	PROPN
aijssr-170	479	6	murdock	murdock	PROPN
aijssr-170	479	7	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	479	8	h.	h.	PROPN
aijssr-170	479	9	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	479	10	2012	2012	NUM
aijssr-170	479	11	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	479	12	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	480	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	480	2	braces	brace	VERB
aijssr-170	480	3	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	480	4	flood	flood	NOUN
aijssr-170	480	5	season.voa.http://www.voanews.com/content/nigeria-braces-forflood-season/1682794.html	season.voa.http://www.voanews.com/content/nigeria-braces-forflood-season/1682794.html	NOUN
aijssr-170	480	6	na	na	PART
aijssr-170	480	7	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	480	8	n.d.).nature	n.d.).nature	VERB
aijssr-170	480	9	’s	’s	PART
aijssr-170	480	10	attack.http://naturesattack.jimdo.com/natural-disasters/	attack.http://naturesattack.jimdo.com/natural-disasters/	NOUN
aijssr-170	480	11	ocha	ocha	X
aijssr-170	480	12	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	480	13	15	15	NUM
aijssr-170	480	14	nov	nov	PROPN
aijssr-170	480	15	2012	2012	NUM
aijssr-170	480	16	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	480	17	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	481	1	floods	flood	NOUN
aijssr-170	481	2	situation	situation	NOUN
aijssr-170	481	3	report	report	VERB
aijssr-170	481	4	no	no	INTJ
aijssr-170	481	5	.	.	NOUN
aijssr-170	481	6	2	2	NUM
aijssr-170	481	7	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	481	8	as	as	ADP
aijssr-170	481	9	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	481	10	15	15	NUM
aijssr-170	481	11	november	november	PROPN
aijssr-170	481	12	2012	2012	NUM
aijssr-170	481	13	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	481	14	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	482	1	http://reliefweb.int/report/nigeria/floods-situation-report-no-2-15-november-2012	http://reliefweb.int/report/nigeria/floods-situation-report-no-2-15-november-2012	PROPN
aijssr-170	482	2	odi	odi	PROPN
aijssr-170	482	3	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	482	4	2005).aftershocks	2005).aftershocks	NUM
aijssr-170	482	5	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	482	6	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	482	7	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	482	8	risk	risk	NOUN
aijssr-170	482	9	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	482	10	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	482	11	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	482	12	policy	policy	NOUN
aijssr-170	482	13	.briefing	.briefe	VERB
aijssr-170	482	14	paper	paper	NOUN
aijssr-170	482	15	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	483	1	http://www.odi.org.uk/sites/odi.org.uk/files/odi-assets/publications-opinion-files/2596.pdf	http://www.odi.org.uk/sites/odi.org.uk/files/odi-assets/publications-opinion-files/2596.pdf	NUM
aijssr-170	483	2	odjugo	odjugo	PROPN
aijssr-170	483	3	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	483	4	p.a.o	p.a.o	X
aijssr-170	483	5	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	483	6	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	483	7	2005	2005	NUM
aijssr-170	483	8	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	483	9	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	484	1	an	an	DET
aijssr-170	484	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
aijssr-170	484	3	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	484	4	rainfall	rainfall	NOUN
aijssr-170	484	5	pattern	pattern	NOUN
aijssr-170	484	6	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	484	7	nigeria.global	nigeria.global	PROPN
aijssr-170	484	8	journal	journal	NOUN
aijssr-170	484	9	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	484	10	environmental	environmental	ADJ
aijssr-170	484	11	sciences	science	NOUN
aijssr-170	484	12	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	484	13	4(2	4(2	NUM
aijssr-170	484	14	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	484	15	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	484	16	139	139	NUM
aijssr-170	484	17	-	-	SYM
aijssr-170	484	18	146	146	NUM
aijssr-170	484	19	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	485	1	odjugo	odjugo	PROPN
aijssr-170	485	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	486	1	p.	p.	NOUN
aijssr-170	486	2	a.	a.	NOUN
aijssr-170	486	3	o.	o.	PROPN
aijssr-170	487	1	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	487	2	2012).global	2012).global	NUM
aijssr-170	487	3	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	487	4	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	487	5	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	487	6	their	their	PRON
aijssr-170	487	7	implications	implication	NOUN
aijssr-170	487	8	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	487	9	human	human	ADJ
aijssr-170	487	10	sustainability.journal	sustainability.journal	PROPN
aijssr-170	487	11	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	487	12	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
aijssr-170	487	13	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	487	14	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	487	15	environmental	environmental	ADJ
aijssr-170	487	16	protection	protection	NOUN
aijssr-170	487	17	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	487	18	2	2	NUM
aijssr-170	487	19	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	487	20	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	487	21	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	487	22	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	487	23	18	18	NUM
aijssr-170	487	24	-	-	SYM
aijssr-170	487	25	35	35	NUM
aijssr-170	487	26	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	488	1	odjugo	odjugo	PROPN
aijssr-170	488	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	488	3	p.a.o	p.a.o	X
aijssr-170	488	4	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	488	5	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	488	6	2012	2012	NUM
aijssr-170	488	7	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	488	8	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	489	1	valuing	value	VERB
aijssr-170	489	2	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	489	3	cost	cost	NOUN
aijssr-170	489	4	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	489	5	environmental	environmental	ADJ
aijssr-170	489	6	degradation	degradation	NOUN
aijssr-170	489	7	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	489	8	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	489	9	face	face	NOUN
aijssr-170	489	10	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	489	11	changing	change	VERB
aijssr-170	489	12	climate	climate	NOUN
aijssr-170	489	13	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	489	14	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
aijssr-170	489	15	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	489	16	flood	flood	NOUN
aijssr-170	489	17	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	489	18	erosion	erosion	NOUN
aijssr-170	489	19	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	489	20	benin	benin	PROPN
aijssr-170	489	21	city	city	NOUN
aijssr-170	489	22	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	489	23	nigeria.african	nigeria.african	ADJ
aijssr-170	489	24	journal	journal	NOUN
aijssr-170	489	25	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	489	26	environmental	environmental	ADJ
aijssr-170	489	27	science	science	NOUN
aijssr-170	489	28	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	489	29	technology	technology	NOUN
aijssr-170	489	30	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	489	31	6(1	6(1	NUM
aijssr-170	489	32	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	489	33	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	489	34	17	17	NUM
aijssr-170	489	35	-	-	SYM
aijssr-170	489	36	27	27	NUM
aijssr-170	489	37	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	490	1	orhewere	orhewere	ADV
aijssr-170	490	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	490	3	m.	m.	NOUN
aijssr-170	490	4	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	490	5	2012).nigeria	2012).nigeria	NOUN
aijssr-170	490	6	’s	’s	PART
aijssr-170	490	7	brand	brand	NOUN
aijssr-170	490	8	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	490	9	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	490	10	management.daily	management.daily	PROPN
aijssr-170	490	11	times	time	NOUN
aijssr-170	490	12	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	491	1	http://www.dailytimes.com.ng/opinion/nigeria%e2%80%99s-brand-disaster-management	http://www.dailytimes.com.ng/opinion/nigeria%e2%80%99s-brand-disaster-management	PROPN
aijssr-170	491	2	.	.	PROPN
aijssr-170	491	3	shuaib	shuaib	PROPN
aijssr-170	491	4	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	491	5	y.	y.	PROPN
aijssr-170	491	6	a.	a.	PROPN
aijssr-170	491	7	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	491	8	2009	2009	NUM
aijssr-170	491	9	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	491	10	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	492	1	nema	nema	PROPN
aijssr-170	492	2	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	492	3	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	492	4	challenge	challenge	NOUN
aijssr-170	492	5	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	492	6	managing	manage	VERB
aijssr-170	492	7	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	492	8	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	492	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	492	10	sunday	sunday	PROPN
aijssr-170	492	11	tribune	tribune	PROPN
aijssr-170	492	12	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	492	13	15	15	NUM
aijssr-170	492	14	may	may	PROPN
aijssr-170	492	15	2011	2011	NUM
aijssr-170	492	16	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	492	17	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	493	1	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
aijssr-170	493	2	tribune	tribune	PROPN
aijssr-170	493	3	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	494	1	http://tribune.com.ng/news2013/index.php/en/	http://tribune.com.ng/news2013/index.php/en/	NOUN
aijssr-170	494	2	tribune	tribune	NOUN
aijssr-170	494	3	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	494	4	2012).managing	2012).managing	NUM
aijssr-170	494	5	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	494	6	disasters.http://tribune.com.ng/index.php/editorial/50464-managing-naturaldisasters	disasters.http://tribune.com.ng/index.php/editorial/50464-managing-naturaldisaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	494	7	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	495	1	undp	undp	PROPN
aijssr-170	495	2	(	(	PUNCT
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aijssr-170	495	4	rise	rise	NOUN
aijssr-170	495	5	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	495	6	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	495	7	south	south	NOUN
aijssr-170	495	8	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	495	9	human	human	ADJ
aijssr-170	495	10	progress	progress	NOUN
aijssr-170	495	11	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	495	12	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	495	13	diverse	diverse	ADJ
aijssr-170	495	14	world	world	NOUN
aijssr-170	495	15	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	496	1	human	human	ADJ
aijssr-170	496	2	development	development	PROPN
aijssr-170	496	3	report	report	PROPN
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aijssr-170	497	1	u.s	u.s	PROPN
aijssr-170	497	2	.	.	PROPN
aijssr-170	497	3	dos	dos	PROPN
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aijssr-170	497	5	u.s	u.s	PROPN
aijssr-170	497	6	.	.	PROPN
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aijssr-170	497	11	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	497	12	2011	2011	NUM
aijssr-170	497	13	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	497	14	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	498	1	2010	2010	NUM
aijssr-170	498	2	country	country	NOUN
aijssr-170	498	3	reports	report	VERB
aijssr-170	498	4	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	498	5	human	human	ADJ
aijssr-170	498	6	rights	right	NOUN
aijssr-170	498	7	practices	practice	NOUN
aijssr-170	498	8	:	:	PUNCT
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aijssr-170	498	10	.	.	PUNCT
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aijssr-170	499	3	7	7	NUM
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aijssr-170	499	16	.	.	PUNCT
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aijssr-170	500	4	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	500	5	1997).demand	1997).demand	NUM
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aijssr-170	500	8	irish	irish	ADJ
aijssr-170	500	9	tourism	tourism	NOUN
aijssr-170	500	10	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	501	1	journal	journal	NOUN
aijssr-170	501	2	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	501	3	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	501	4	statistical	statistical	ADJ
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aijssr-170	501	6	social	social	ADJ
aijssr-170	501	7	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
aijssr-170	501	8	society	society	NOUN
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aijssr-170	502	1	xxvii	xxvii	PROPN
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aijssr-170	502	5	,	,	PUNCT
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aijssr-170	502	8	35	35	NUM
aijssr-170	502	9	.	.	PUNCT
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aijssr-170	503	2	(	(	PUNCT
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aijssr-170	503	4	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	503	5	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	503	6	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	504	1	http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/economy_of_nigeria	http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/economy_of_nigeria	PROPN
aijssr-170	504	2	zenklusen	zenklusen	PROPN
aijssr-170	504	3	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	504	4	o.	o.	INTJ
aijssr-170	504	5	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	504	6	2007).natural	2007).natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	504	7	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	504	8	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	504	9	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	504	10	development	development	NOUN
aijssr-170	504	11	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	504	12	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	504	13	neoclassicalreview	neoclassicalreview	ADJ
aijssr-170	504	14	oftheoretical	oftheoretical	ADJ
aijssr-170	504	15	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
aijssr-170	504	16	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	504	17	empirical	empirical	ADJ
aijssr-170	504	18	evidence	evidence	NOUN
aijssr-170	504	19	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	505	1	d	d	X
aijssr-170	506	1	i	i	PRON
aijssr-170	506	2	s	s	VERB
aijssr-170	506	3	s	s	NOUN
aijssr-170	506	4	e	e	NOUN
aijssr-170	506	5	r	r	NOUN
aijssr-170	506	6	t	t	PROPN
aijssr-170	506	7	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	506	8	t	t	NOUN
aijssr-170	507	1	i	i	PRON
aijssr-170	507	2	o	o	INTJ
aijssr-170	507	3	n	n	NOUN
aijssr-170	507	4	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	507	5	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	507	6	university	university	PROPN
aijssr-170	507	7	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	507	8	st	st	PROPN
aijssr-170	507	9	.	.	PROPN
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aijssr-170	507	11	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	507	12	graduate	graduate	NOUN
aijssr-170	507	13	school	school	NOUN
aijssr-170	507	14	of	of	ADP
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aijssr-170	507	16	http://www.internal-displacement.org/idmc/website/countries.nsf/(httpenvelopes)/1114c2f1cf5dd072c1257a07004e8b98?opendocument	http://www.internal-displacement.org/idmc/website/countries.nsf/(httpenvelopes)/1114c2f1cf5dd072c1257a07004e8b98?opendocument	PROPN
aijssr-170	507	17	http://www.internal-displacement.org/idmc/website/countries.nsf/(httpenvelopes)/1114c2f1cf5dd072c1257a07004e8b98?opendocument	http://www.internal-displacement.org/idmc/website/countries.nsf/(httpenvelopes)/1114c2f1cf5dd072c1257a07004e8b98?opendocument	NOUN
aijssr-170	507	18	http://www.internal-displacement.org/idmc/website/countries.nsf/(httpenvelopes)/1114c2f1cf5dd072c1257a07004e8b98?opendocument	http://www.internal-displacement.org/idmc/website/countries.nsf/(httpenvelopes)/1114c2f1cf5dd072c1257a07004e8b98?opendocument	NOUN
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aijssr-170	507	24	http://hdrstats.undp.org/images/explanations/nga.pdf	http://hdrstats.undp.org/images/explanations/nga.pdf	PROPN
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aijssr-170	507	26	http://www.vanguardngr.com/2012/04/travails-of-the-displaced/	http://www.vanguardngr.com/2012/04/travails-of-the-displaced/	PROPN
aijssr-170	507	27	http://www.osn.cz/soubory/dr-and-sd-english.pdf	http://www.osn.cz/soubory/dr-and-sd-english.pdf	PROPN
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aijssr-170	507	30	international	international	PROPN
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aijssr-170	507	33	social	social	ADJ
aijssr-170	507	34	science	science	NOUN
aijssr-170	507	35	research	research	NOUN
aijssr-170	507	36	vol	vol	NOUN
aijssr-170	507	37	.	.	PROPN
aijssr-170	508	1	2	2	NUM
aijssr-170	508	2	,	,	PUNCT
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aijssr-170	508	4	.	.	NOUN
aijssr-170	508	5	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	508	6	;	;	PUNCT
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aijssr-170	508	8	96	96	NUM
aijssr-170	508	9	business	business	NOUN
aijssr-170	508	10	administration	administration	NOUN
aijssr-170	508	11	,	,	PUNCT
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aijssr-170	508	13	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	508	14	law	law	NOUN
aijssr-170	508	15	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	508	16	social	social	ADJ
aijssr-170	508	17	sciences	science	NOUN
aijssr-170	508	18	(	(	PUNCT
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aijssr-170	509	3	appendix	appendix	ADJ
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aijssr-170	509	6	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	509	7	top	top	ADJ
aijssr-170	509	8	10	10	NUM
aijssr-170	509	9	natural	natural	ADJ
aijssr-170	509	10	disasters	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	509	11	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	509	12	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
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aijssr-170	509	18	-	-	SYM
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aijssr-170	509	40	economic	economic	ADJ
aijssr-170	509	41	damage	damage	NOUN
aijssr-170	509	42	cost	cost	NOUN
aijssr-170	509	43	disasters	disaster	NOUN
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aijssr-170	509	46	no	no	DET
aijssr-170	509	47	affected	affected	ADJ
aijssr-170	509	48	disaster	disaster	NOUN
aijssr-170	509	49	s	s	PART
aijssr-170	509	50	date	date	NOUN
aijssr-170	509	51	no	no	DET
aijssr-170	509	52	killed	kill	VERB
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aijssr-170	509	54	date	date	NOUN
aijssr-170	509	55	damage	damage	NOUN
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aijssr-170	509	57	000	000	NUM
aijssr-170	509	58	us$	us$	X
aijssr-170	509	59	)	)	PUNCT
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aijssr-170	510	2	0	0	NUM
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aijssr-170	510	13	-	-	PUNCT
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aijssr-170	510	35	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	510	36	sep10	sep10	NOUN
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aijssr-170	515	2	,	,	PUNCT
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aijssr-170	558	143	ramsey	ramsey	PROPN
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aijssr-170	558	145	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	558	146	f	f	X
aijssr-170	558	147	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	558	148	statistic	statistic	VERB
aijssr-170	558	149	0.281444	0.281444	NUM
aijssr-170	558	150	probability	probability	NOUN
aijssr-170	558	151	0.599662	0.599662	NUM
aijssr-170	558	152	log	log	NOUN
aijssr-170	558	153	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
aijssr-170	558	154	ratio	ratio	NOUN
aijssr-170	558	155	0.373510	0.373510	NUM
aijssr-170	558	156	probability	probability	NOUN
aijssr-170	558	157	0.541097	0.541097	NUM
aijssr-170	558	158	source	source	NOUN
aijssr-170	558	159	:	:	PUNCT
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aijssr-170	558	161	’s	’s	PART
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aijssr-170	558	164	eviews	eviews	PROPN
aijssr-170	558	165	4.0	4.0	NUM
aijssr-170	558	166	.	.	PUNCT
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aijssr-170	559	3	international	international	PROPN
aijssr-170	559	4	journal	journal	PROPN
aijssr-170	559	5	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	559	6	social	social	ADJ
aijssr-170	559	7	science	science	NOUN
aijssr-170	559	8	research	research	NOUN
aijssr-170	559	9	vol	vol	NOUN
aijssr-170	559	10	.	.	PROPN
aijssr-170	560	1	2	2	NUM
aijssr-170	560	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	560	3	no	no	INTJ
aijssr-170	560	4	.	.	NOUN
aijssr-170	560	5	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	560	6	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	560	7	2018	2018	NUM
aijssr-170	560	8	100	100	NUM
aijssr-170	560	9	0	0	NUM
aijssr-170	560	10	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	560	11	2	2	NUM
aijssr-170	560	12	3	3	NUM
aijssr-170	560	13	4	4	NUM
aijssr-170	560	14	5	5	NUM
aijssr-170	560	15	6	6	NUM
aijssr-170	560	16	7	7	NUM
aijssr-170	560	17	-0.5	-0.5	NUM
aijssr-170	560	18	0.0	0.0	NUM
aijssr-170	560	19	0.5	0.5	NUM
aijssr-170	560	20	series	serie	NOUN
aijssr-170	560	21	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	560	22	residuals	residual	NOUN
aijssr-170	560	23	sample	sample	NOUN
aijssr-170	560	24	1973	1973	NUM
aijssr-170	560	25	2012	2012	NUM
aijssr-170	560	26	observations	observation	NOUN
aijssr-170	560	27	40	40	NUM
aijssr-170	560	28	mean	mean	NOUN
aijssr-170	560	29	-3.59e-15	-3.59e-15	NOUN
aijssr-170	560	30	median	median	NOUN
aijssr-170	560	31	0.011152	0.011152	NUM
aijssr-170	560	32	maximum	maximum	NOUN
aijssr-170	560	33	0.633268	0.633268	NUM
aijssr-170	560	34	minimum	minimum	ADJ
aijssr-170	560	35	-0.865459	-0.865459	NOUN
aijssr-170	561	1	std	std	PROPN
aijssr-170	561	2	.	.	PROPN
aijssr-170	561	3	dev	dev	PROPN
aijssr-170	561	4	.	.	PROPN
aijssr-170	561	5	0.335722	0.335722	NUM
aijssr-170	561	6	skewness	skewness	NOUN
aijssr-170	561	7	-0.454435	-0.454435	NOUN
aijssr-170	561	8	kurtosis	kurtosis	VERB
aijssr-170	561	9	3.073417	3.073417	NUM
aijssr-170	561	10	jarque	jarque	NOUN
aijssr-170	561	11	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	561	12	bera	bera	NOUN
aijssr-170	561	13	1.385725	1.385725	NUM
aijssr-170	561	14	probability	probability	NOUN
aijssr-170	561	15	0.500142	0.500142	NUM
aijssr-170	561	16	figure	figure	NOUN
aijssr-170	561	17	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	561	18	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	561	19	normality	normality	ADJ
aijssr-170	561	20	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	561	21	result	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	561	22	-20	-20	PUNCT
aijssr-170	561	23	-15	-15	PUNCT
aijssr-170	562	1	-10	-10	PUNCT
aijssr-170	562	2	-5	-5	NOUN
aijssr-170	563	1	0	0	NUM
aijssr-170	563	2	5	5	NUM
aijssr-170	563	3	10	10	NUM
aijssr-170	563	4	15	15	NUM
aijssr-170	563	5	20	20	NUM
aijssr-170	563	6	1985	1985	NUM
aijssr-170	563	7	1990	1990	NUM
aijssr-170	563	8	1995	1995	NUM
aijssr-170	563	9	2000	2000	NUM
aijssr-170	563	10	2005	2005	NUM
aijssr-170	563	11	2010	2010	NUM
aijssr-170	563	12	cusum	cusum	NOUN
aijssr-170	563	13	5	5	NUM
aijssr-170	563	14	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	563	15	significance	significance	NOUN
aijssr-170	563	16	figure	figure	NOUN
aijssr-170	563	17	2	2	NUM
aijssr-170	563	18	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	563	19	cusum	cusum	NOUN
aijssr-170	563	20	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	563	21	result	result	PROPN
aijssr-170	563	22	-0.4	-0.4	NUM
aijssr-170	563	23	0.0	0.0	NUM
aijssr-170	563	24	0.4	0.4	NUM
aijssr-170	563	25	0.8	0.8	NUM
aijssr-170	563	26	1.2	1.2	NUM
aijssr-170	563	27	1.6	1.6	NUM
aijssr-170	563	28	1985	1985	NUM
aijssr-170	563	29	1990	1990	NUM
aijssr-170	563	30	1995	1995	NUM
aijssr-170	563	31	2000	2000	NUM
aijssr-170	563	32	2005	2005	NUM
aijssr-170	563	33	2010	2010	NUM
aijssr-170	563	34	cusum	cusum	NOUN
aijssr-170	563	35	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	563	36	squares	square	NOUN
aijssr-170	563	37	5	5	NUM
aijssr-170	563	38	%	%	NOUN
aijssr-170	563	39	significance	significance	NOUN
aijssr-170	563	40	figure	figure	NOUN
aijssr-170	563	41	3	3	NUM
aijssr-170	563	42	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	563	43	cusum	cusum	NOUN
aijssr-170	563	44	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	563	45	squares	square	NOUN
aijssr-170	563	46	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	563	47	result	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	563	48	figure	figure	NOUN
aijssr-170	563	49	4	4	NUM
aijssr-170	563	50	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	563	51	forecast	forecast	NOUN
aijssr-170	563	52	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
aijssr-170	563	53	output	output	NOUN
aijssr-170	563	54	for	for	ADP
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aijssr-170	563	56	variable	variable	ADJ
aijssr-170	563	57	-1.2	-1.2	PROPN
aijssr-170	563	58	-0.8	-0.8	PROPN
aijssr-170	563	59	-0.4	-0.4	NUM
aijssr-170	563	60	0.0	0.0	NUM
aijssr-170	563	61	0.4	0.4	NUM
aijssr-170	563	62	0.8	0.8	NUM
aijssr-170	563	63	1.2	1.2	NUM
aijssr-170	563	64	1.6	1.6	NUM
aijssr-170	563	65	2.0	2.0	NUM
aijssr-170	563	66	2.4	2.4	NUM
aijssr-170	563	67	75	75	NUM
aijssr-170	563	68	80	80	NUM
aijssr-170	563	69	85	85	NUM
aijssr-170	563	70	90	90	NUM
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aijssr-170	563	72	00	00	NUM
aijssr-170	563	73	05	05	NUM
aijssr-170	563	74	10	10	NUM
aijssr-170	564	1	n	n	NOUN
aijssr-170	564	2	ad	ad	NOUN
aijssr-170	565	1	i	i	PRON
aijssr-170	565	2	f	f	NOUN
aijssr-170	566	1	f	f	X
aijssr-170	567	1	o	o	NOUN
aijssr-170	567	2	r	r	NOUN
aijssr-170	567	3	e	e	X
aijssr-170	567	4	c	c	X
aijssr-170	567	5	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	567	6	s	s	PROPN
aijssr-170	567	7	t	t	NOUN
aijssr-170	567	8	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	567	9	n	n	PROPN
aijssr-170	568	1	d	d	NOUN
aijssr-170	568	2	i	i	PRON
aijssr-170	568	3	s	s	VERB
aijssr-170	568	4	f	f	PROPN
aijssr-170	569	1	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	569	2	c	c	PROPN
aijssr-170	569	3	t	t	NOUN
aijssr-170	569	4	u	u	NOUN
aijssr-170	569	5	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	569	6	l	l	NOUN
aijssr-170	569	7	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	570	1	n	n	PROPN
aijssr-170	571	1	d	d	NOUN
aijssr-170	571	2	i	i	PRON
aijssr-170	571	3	s	s	VERB
aijssr-170	571	4	f	f	NOUN
aijssr-170	572	1	o	o	NOUN
aijssr-170	572	2	r	r	NOUN
aijssr-170	572	3	e	e	NOUN
aijssr-170	572	4	c	c	X
aijssr-170	572	5	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	572	6	s	s	PROPN
aijssr-170	572	7	t	t	NOUN
aijssr-170	572	8	s	s	X
aijssr-170	572	9	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	572	10	m	m	NOUN
aijssr-170	572	11	p	p	NOUN
aijssr-170	572	12	l	l	NOUN
aijssr-170	572	13	e	e	NOUN
aijssr-170	572	14	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	572	15	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	572	16	9	9	NUM
aijssr-170	572	17	7	7	NUM
aijssr-170	572	18	0	0	NUM
aijssr-170	572	19	2	2	NUM
aijssr-170	572	20	0	0	NUM
aijssr-170	572	21	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	572	22	2	2	NUM
aijssr-170	572	23	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	572	24	d	d	X
aijssr-170	572	25	j	j	X
aijssr-170	572	26	u	u	PROPN
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aijssr-170	572	28	t	t	NOUN
aijssr-170	572	29	e	e	X
aijssr-170	572	30	d	d	X
aijssr-170	572	31	s	s	VERB
aijssr-170	572	32	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	572	33	m	m	NOUN
aijssr-170	572	34	p	p	NOUN
aijssr-170	572	35	l	l	NOUN
aijssr-170	572	36	e	e	NOUN
aijssr-170	572	37	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	572	38	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	572	39	9	9	NUM
aijssr-170	572	40	7	7	NUM
aijssr-170	572	41	3	3	NUM
aijssr-170	572	42	2	2	NUM
aijssr-170	572	43	0	0	NUM
aijssr-170	572	44	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	572	45	2	2	NUM
aijssr-170	572	46	i	i	PRON
aijssr-170	572	47	n	n	VERB
aijssr-170	572	48	c	c	NOUN
aijssr-170	572	49	l	l	NOUN
aijssr-170	573	1	u	u	X
aijssr-170	574	1	d	d	X
aijssr-170	574	2	e	e	X
aijssr-170	574	3	d	d	NOUN
aijssr-170	574	4	o	o	X
aijssr-170	574	5	b	b	X
aijssr-170	574	6	s	s	X
aijssr-170	574	7	e	e	NOUN
aijssr-170	574	8	r	r	NOUN
aijssr-170	574	9	v	v	PROPN
aijssr-170	574	10	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	574	11	t	t	NOUN
aijssr-170	575	1	i	i	PRON
aijssr-170	575	2	o	o	VERB
aijssr-170	575	3	n	n	X
aijssr-170	575	4	s	s	X
aijssr-170	575	5	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	575	6	4	4	NUM
aijssr-170	575	7	0	0	NUM
aijssr-170	575	8	root	root	NOUN
aijssr-170	575	9	mean	mean	VERB
aijssr-170	575	10	squared	square	VERB
aijssr-170	575	11	error	error	NOUN
aijssr-170	575	12	0.331499	0.331499	NUM
aijssr-170	575	13	mean	mean	VERB
aijssr-170	575	14	absolute	absolute	ADJ
aijssr-170	575	15	error	error	NOUN
aijssr-170	575	16	0.263066	0.263066	NUM
aijssr-170	575	17	mean	mean	ADJ
aijssr-170	575	18	abs	ab	NOUN
aijssr-170	575	19	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	576	1	percent	percent	NOUN
aijssr-170	576	2	error	error	NOUN
aijssr-170	576	3	12.98143	12.98143	NUM
aijssr-170	576	4	theil	theil	PROPN
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aijssr-170	576	6	coefficient	coefficient	VERB
aijssr-170	576	7	0.256291	0.256291	NUM
aijssr-170	576	8	bias	bias	NOUN
aijssr-170	576	9	proportion	proportion	NOUN
aijssr-170	576	10	0.000000	0.000000	NUM
aijssr-170	576	11	variance	variance	NOUN
aijssr-170	576	12	proportion	proportion	NOUN
aijssr-170	576	13	0.144240	0.144240	NUM
aijssr-170	576	14	covariance	covariance	NOUN
aijssr-170	576	15	proportion	proportion	NOUN
aijssr-170	576	16	0.855760	0.855760	NUM
aijssr-170	576	17	www.cribfb.com/journal/index.php/aijssr	www.cribfb.com/journal/index.php/aijssr	PROPN
aijssr-170	576	18	american	american	PROPN
aijssr-170	576	19	international	international	PROPN
aijssr-170	576	20	journal	journal	PROPN
aijssr-170	576	21	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	576	22	social	social	ADJ
aijssr-170	576	23	science	science	NOUN
aijssr-170	576	24	research	research	NOUN
aijssr-170	576	25	vol	vol	NOUN
aijssr-170	576	26	.	.	PROPN
aijssr-170	577	1	2	2	NUM
aijssr-170	577	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	577	3	no	no	INTJ
aijssr-170	577	4	.	.	NOUN
aijssr-170	577	5	1	1	NUM
aijssr-170	577	6	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	578	1	2018	2018	NUM
aijssr-170	578	2	101	101	NUM
aijssr-170	578	3	.00	.00	NUM
aijssr-170	578	4	.05	.05	NUM
aijssr-170	578	5	.10	.10	NUM
aijssr-170	578	6	.15	.15	NUM
aijssr-170	578	7	-.8	-.8	PROPN
aijssr-170	578	8	-.4	-.4	PROPN
aijssr-170	578	9	.0	.0	NUM
aijssr-170	579	1	.4	.4	NUM
aijssr-170	579	2	.8	.8	NUM
aijssr-170	579	3	1985	1985	NUM
aijssr-170	579	4	1990	1990	NUM
aijssr-170	579	5	1995	1995	NUM
aijssr-170	579	6	2000	2000	NUM
aijssr-170	579	7	2005	2005	NUM
aijssr-170	579	8	2010	2010	NUM
aijssr-170	579	9	one	one	NUM
aijssr-170	579	10	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	579	11	step	step	NOUN
aijssr-170	579	12	probability	probability	NOUN
aijssr-170	579	13	recursive	recursive	ADJ
aijssr-170	579	14	residuals	residual	NOUN
aijssr-170	579	15	figure	figure	NOUN
aijssr-170	579	16	5	5	NUM
aijssr-170	579	17	:	:	PUNCT
aijssr-170	579	18	one	one	NUM
aijssr-170	579	19	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	579	20	step	step	NOUN
aijssr-170	579	21	forecast	forecast	NOUN
aijssr-170	579	22	test	test	NOUN
aijssr-170	579	23	result	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	579	24	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	579	25	excluded	exclude	VERB
aijssr-170	579	26	there	there	ADV
aijssr-170	579	27	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	579	28	other	other	ADJ
aijssr-170	579	29	factors	factor	NOUN
aijssr-170	579	30	hypothesized	hypothesize	VERB
aijssr-170	579	31	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	579	32	affect	affect	VERB
aijssr-170	579	33	tourism	tourism	NOUN
aijssr-170	579	34	demand	demand	NOUN
aijssr-170	579	35	levels	level	NOUN
aijssr-170	579	36	but	but	CCONJ
aijssr-170	579	37	which	which	PRON
aijssr-170	579	38	have	have	AUX
aijssr-170	579	39	been	be	AUX
aijssr-170	579	40	omitted	omit	VERB
aijssr-170	579	41	from	from	ADP
aijssr-170	579	42	estimation	estimation	NOUN
aijssr-170	579	43	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	579	44	this	this	DET
aijssr-170	579	45	study	study	NOUN
aijssr-170	579	46	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	580	1	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	580	2	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
aijssr-170	580	3	or	or	CCONJ
aijssr-170	580	4	exclusion	exclusion	NOUN
aijssr-170	580	5	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	580	6	certain	certain	ADJ
aijssr-170	580	7	other	other	ADJ
aijssr-170	580	8	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	580	9	from	from	ADP
aijssr-170	580	10	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	580	11	study	study	NOUN
aijssr-170	580	12	means	mean	VERB
aijssr-170	580	13	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	580	14	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	580	15	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
aijssr-170	580	16	results	result	NOUN
aijssr-170	580	17	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	580	18	subject	subject	ADJ
aijssr-170	580	19	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	580	20	biases	bias	NOUN
aijssr-170	580	21	entailed	entail	VERB
aijssr-170	580	22	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	580	23	mis	mis	NOUN
aijssr-170	580	24	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	580	25	specification	specification	NOUN
aijssr-170	580	26	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	580	27	omitted	omit	VERB
aijssr-170	580	28	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	580	29	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	580	30	particularly	particularly	ADV
aijssr-170	580	31	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	580	32	if	if	SCONJ
aijssr-170	580	33	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	580	34	variable	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	580	35	excluded	exclude	VERB
aijssr-170	580	36	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	580	37	correlated	correlate	VERB
aijssr-170	580	38	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	580	39	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	580	40	dependent	dependent	ADJ
aijssr-170	580	41	variable	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	580	42	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	581	1	essentially	essentially	ADV
aijssr-170	581	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	581	3	it	it	PRON
aijssr-170	581	4	would	would	AUX
aijssr-170	581	5	prove	prove	VERB
aijssr-170	581	6	impractical	impractical	ADJ
aijssr-170	581	7	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	581	8	attempt	attempt	VERB
aijssr-170	581	9	to	to	PART
aijssr-170	581	10	include	include	VERB
aijssr-170	581	11	all	all	DET
aijssr-170	581	12	possible	possible	ADJ
aijssr-170	581	13	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	581	14	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	581	15	a	a	DET
aijssr-170	581	16	regression	regression	NOUN
aijssr-170	581	17	model	model	NOUN
aijssr-170	581	18	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	582	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
aijssr-170	582	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	582	3	certain	certain	ADJ
aijssr-170	582	4	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	582	5	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	582	6	excluded	exclude	VERB
aijssr-170	582	7	purely	purely	ADV
aijssr-170	582	8	on	on	ADP
aijssr-170	582	9	grounds	ground	NOUN
aijssr-170	582	10	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	582	11	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
aijssr-170	582	12	data	datum	NOUN
aijssr-170	582	13	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	583	1	indeed	indeed	ADV
aijssr-170	583	2	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	583	3	loss	loss	NOUN
aijssr-170	583	4	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	583	5	degrees	degree	NOUN
aijssr-170	583	6	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	583	7	freedom	freedom	NOUN
aijssr-170	583	8	means	mean	VERB
aijssr-170	583	9	that	that	SCONJ
aijssr-170	583	10	only	only	ADV
aijssr-170	583	11	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	583	12	most	most	ADV
aijssr-170	583	13	important	important	ADJ
aijssr-170	583	14	variables	variable	NOUN
aijssr-170	583	15	remain	remain	VERB
aijssr-170	583	16	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	584	1	some	some	PRON
aijssr-170	584	2	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	584	3	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	584	4	most	most	ADV
aijssr-170	584	5	obvious	obvious	ADJ
aijssr-170	584	6	omissions	omission	NOUN
aijssr-170	584	7	in	in	ADP
aijssr-170	584	8	addition	addition	NOUN
aijssr-170	584	9	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	584	10	reasons	reason	NOUN
aijssr-170	584	11	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	584	12	their	their	PRON
aijssr-170	584	13	omission	omission	NOUN
aijssr-170	584	14	are	be	AUX
aijssr-170	584	15	as	as	SCONJ
aijssr-170	584	16	follows	follow	VERB
aijssr-170	584	17	;	;	PUNCT
aijssr-170	584	18	access	access	NOUN
aijssr-170	584	19	transport	transport	NOUN
aijssr-170	584	20	costs	cost	NOUN
aijssr-170	584	21	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	584	22	marketing	marketing	NOUN
aijssr-170	584	23	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
aijssr-170	584	24	abroad	abroad	ADV
aijssr-170	584	25	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	584	26	sociological	sociological	ADJ
aijssr-170	584	27	factors	factor	NOUN
aijssr-170	584	28	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	585	1	copyrights	copyright	NOUN
aijssr-170	585	2	copyright	copyright	NOUN
aijssr-170	585	3	for	for	ADP
aijssr-170	585	4	this	this	DET
aijssr-170	585	5	article	article	NOUN
aijssr-170	585	6	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	585	7	retained	retain	VERB
aijssr-170	585	8	by	by	ADP
aijssr-170	585	9	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	585	10	author(s	author(s	PROPN
aijssr-170	585	11	)	)	PUNCT
aijssr-170	585	12	,	,	PUNCT
aijssr-170	585	13	with	with	ADP
aijssr-170	585	14	first	first	ADJ
aijssr-170	585	15	publication	publication	NOUN
aijssr-170	585	16	rights	right	NOUN
aijssr-170	585	17	granted	grant	VERB
aijssr-170	585	18	to	to	ADP
aijssr-170	585	19	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	585	20	journal	journal	NOUN
aijssr-170	585	21	.	.	PUNCT
aijssr-170	586	1	this	this	PRON
aijssr-170	586	2	is	be	AUX
aijssr-170	586	3	an	an	DET
aijssr-170	586	4	open	open	ADJ
aijssr-170	586	5	-	-	PUNCT
aijssr-170	586	6	access	access	NOUN
aijssr-170	586	7	article	article	NOUN
aijssr-170	586	8	distributed	distribute	VERB
aijssr-170	586	9	under	under	ADP
aijssr-170	586	10	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	586	11	terms	term	NOUN
aijssr-170	586	12	and	and	CCONJ
aijssr-170	586	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
aijssr-170	586	14	of	of	ADP
aijssr-170	586	15	the	the	DET
aijssr-170	586	16	creative	creative	ADJ
aijssr-170	586	17	commons	common	NOUN
aijssr-170	586	18	attribution	attribution	NOUN
aijssr-170	586	19	license	license	NOUN
aijssr-170	586	20	(	(	PUNCT
aijssr-170	586	21	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/	PROPN
aijssr-170	586	22	)	)	PUNCT