id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ajahi-34218	1	1	volume	volume	NOUN
ajahi-34218	1	2	04	04	NUM
ajahi-34218	1	3	issue	issue	NOUN
ajahi-34218	1	4	03	03	NUM
ajahi-34218	1	5	-	-	SYM
ajahi-34218	1	6	2024	2024	NUM
ajahi-34218	1	7	8	8	NUM
ajahi-34218	1	8	american	american	ADJ
ajahi-34218	1	9	journal	journal	NOUN
ajahi-34218	1	10	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	1	11	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
ajahi-34218	1	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	1	13	horticulture	horticulture	NOUN
ajahi-34218	1	14	innovations	innovation	NOUN
ajahi-34218	1	15	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	1	16	issn	issn	PROPN
ajahi-34218	1	17	–	–	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	1	18	2771	2771	NUM
ajahi-34218	1	19	-	-	SYM
ajahi-34218	1	20	2559	2559	NUM
ajahi-34218	1	21	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	1	22	volume	volume	NOUN
ajahi-34218	1	23	04	04	NUM
ajahi-34218	1	24	issue	issue	NOUN
ajahi-34218	1	25	03	03	NUM
ajahi-34218	1	26	pages	page	NOUN
ajahi-34218	1	27	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	1	28	8	8	NUM
ajahi-34218	1	29	-	-	SYM
ajahi-34218	1	30	14	14	NUM
ajahi-34218	1	31	sjif	sjif	NOUN
ajahi-34218	1	32	impact	impact	NOUN
ajahi-34218	1	33	factor	factor	NOUN
ajahi-34218	1	34	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	1	35	2021	2021	NUM
ajahi-34218	1	36	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	1	37	5	5	NUM
ajahi-34218	1	38	.	.	NOUN
ajahi-34218	1	39	705	705	NUM
ajahi-34218	1	40	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	1	41	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	1	42	2022	2022	NUM
ajahi-34218	1	43	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	1	44	5	5	NUM
ajahi-34218	1	45	.	.	NOUN
ajahi-34218	1	46	705	705	NUM
ajahi-34218	1	47	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	1	48	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	1	49	2023	2023	NUM
ajahi-34218	1	50	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	1	51	7	7	NUM
ajahi-34218	1	52	.	.	NUM
ajahi-34218	1	53	471	471	NUM
ajahi-34218	1	54	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	1	55	oclc	oclc	PROPN
ajahi-34218	1	56	–	–	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	1	57	1290679216	1290679216	NUM
ajahi-34218	1	58	publisher	publisher	NOUN
ajahi-34218	1	59	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	1	60	oscar	oscar	NOUN
ajahi-34218	1	61	publishing	publishing	NOUN
ajahi-34218	1	62	services	service	NOUN
ajahi-34218	1	63	servi	servi	ADJ
ajahi-34218	1	64	abstract	abstract	ADJ
ajahi-34218	1	65	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	1	66	huanglongbing	huanglongbe	VERB
ajahi-34218	1	67	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	1	68	hlb	hlb	PROPN
ajahi-34218	1	69	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	1	70	poses	pose	VERB
ajahi-34218	1	71	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	1	72	significant	significant	ADJ
ajahi-34218	1	73	threat	threat	NOUN
ajahi-34218	1	74	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	1	75	citrus	citrus	VERB
ajahi-34218	1	76	production	production	NOUN
ajahi-34218	1	77	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
ajahi-34218	1	78	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	1	79	necessitating	necessitate	VERB
ajahi-34218	1	80	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajahi-34218	1	81	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	1	82	methods	method	NOUN
ajahi-34218	1	83	for	for	ADP
ajahi-34218	1	84	early	early	ADJ
ajahi-34218	1	85	disease	disease	NOUN
ajahi-34218	1	86	identification	identification	NOUN
ajahi-34218	1	87	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	2	1	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	2	2	this	this	DET
ajahi-34218	2	3	study	study	NOUN
ajahi-34218	2	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	2	5	we	we	PRON
ajahi-34218	2	6	propose	propose	VERB
ajahi-34218	2	7	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	2	8	novel	novel	ADJ
ajahi-34218	2	9	approach	approach	NOUN
ajahi-34218	2	10	for	for	ADP
ajahi-34218	2	11	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ajahi-34218	2	12	hlb	hlb	PROPN
ajahi-34218	2	13	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	2	14	utilizing	utilize	VERB
ajahi-34218	2	15	image	image	NOUN
ajahi-34218	2	16	feature	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	2	17	extraction	extraction	NOUN
ajahi-34218	2	18	coupled	couple	VERB
ajahi-34218	2	19	with	with	ADP
ajahi-34218	2	20	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	2	21	two	two	NUM
ajahi-34218	2	22	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	2	23	stage	stage	NOUN
ajahi-34218	2	24	backpropagation	backpropagation	NOUN
ajahi-34218	2	25	neural	neural	ADJ
ajahi-34218	2	26	network	network	NOUN
ajahi-34218	2	27	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	2	28	bpnn	bpnn	NOUN
ajahi-34218	2	29	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	2	30	modeling	modeling	NOUN
ajahi-34218	2	31	framework	framework	NOUN
ajahi-34218	2	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	3	1	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	3	2	method	method	NOUN
ajahi-34218	3	3	integrates	integrate	VERB
ajahi-34218	3	4	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ajahi-34218	3	5	image	image	NOUN
ajahi-34218	3	6	processing	processing	NOUN
ajahi-34218	3	7	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajahi-34218	3	8	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	3	9	extract	extract	VERB
ajahi-34218	3	10	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ajahi-34218	3	11	features	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	3	12	from	from	ADP
ajahi-34218	3	13	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	3	14	leaf	leaf	NOUN
ajahi-34218	3	15	images	image	NOUN
ajahi-34218	3	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	3	17	capturing	capture	VERB
ajahi-34218	3	18	subtle	subtle	ADJ
ajahi-34218	3	19	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
ajahi-34218	3	20	indicative	indicative	ADJ
ajahi-34218	3	21	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	3	22	hlb	hlb	PROPN
ajahi-34218	3	23	infection	infection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	3	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	4	1	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
ajahi-34218	4	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	4	3	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	4	4	two	two	NUM
ajahi-34218	4	5	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	4	6	stage	stage	NOUN
ajahi-34218	4	7	bpnn	bpnn	NOUN
ajahi-34218	4	8	model	model	NOUN
ajahi-34218	4	9	is	be	AUX
ajahi-34218	4	10	employed	employ	VERB
ajahi-34218	4	11	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	4	12	classify	classify	VERB
ajahi-34218	4	13	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	4	14	extracted	extract	VERB
ajahi-34218	4	15	features	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	4	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	4	17	enabling	enable	VERB
ajahi-34218	4	18	accurate	accurate	ADJ
ajahi-34218	4	19	identification	identification	NOUN
ajahi-34218	4	20	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	4	21	hlb	hlb	PROPN
ajahi-34218	4	22	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	4	23	infected	infect	VERB
ajahi-34218	4	24	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	4	25	trees	tree	NOUN
ajahi-34218	4	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	5	1	experimental	experimental	ADJ
ajahi-34218	5	2	results	result	NOUN
ajahi-34218	5	3	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ajahi-34218	5	4	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	5	5	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ajahi-34218	5	6	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	5	7	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	5	8	proposed	propose	VERB
ajahi-34218	5	9	approach	approach	NOUN
ajahi-34218	5	10	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	5	11	achieving	achieve	VERB
ajahi-34218	5	12	high	high	ADJ
ajahi-34218	5	13	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	5	14	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajahi-34218	5	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	5	16	robustness	robustness	NOUN
ajahi-34218	5	17	across	across	ADP
ajahi-34218	5	18	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ajahi-34218	5	19	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	5	20	varieties	variety	NOUN
ajahi-34218	5	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	5	22	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajahi-34218	5	23	conditions	condition	NOUN
ajahi-34218	5	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	6	1	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	6	2	integration	integration	NOUN
ajahi-34218	6	3	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	6	4	image	image	NOUN
ajahi-34218	6	5	feature	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	6	6	extraction	extraction	NOUN
ajahi-34218	6	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	6	8	bpnn	bpnn	NOUN
ajahi-34218	6	9	modeling	modeling	NOUN
ajahi-34218	6	10	represents	represent	VERB
ajahi-34218	6	11	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	6	12	promising	promising	ADJ
ajahi-34218	6	13	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ajahi-34218	6	14	for	for	ADP
ajahi-34218	6	15	advancing	advance	VERB
ajahi-34218	6	16	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	6	17	hlb	hlb	PROPN
ajahi-34218	6	18	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	6	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	6	20	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
ajahi-34218	6	21	timely	timely	ADJ
ajahi-34218	6	22	disease	disease	NOUN
ajahi-34218	6	23	management	management	NOUN
ajahi-34218	6	24	practices	practice	NOUN
ajahi-34218	6	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	7	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ajahi-34218	7	2	citrus	citrus	PROPN
ajahi-34218	7	3	huanglongbing	huanglongbe	VERB
ajahi-34218	7	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	7	5	disease	disease	NOUN
ajahi-34218	7	6	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	7	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	7	8	image	image	NOUN
ajahi-34218	7	9	processing	processing	NOUN
ajahi-34218	7	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	7	11	feature	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	7	12	extraction	extraction	NOUN
ajahi-34218	7	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	7	14	backpropagation	backpropagation	NOUN
ajahi-34218	7	15	neural	neural	ADJ
ajahi-34218	7	16	network	network	NOUN
ajahi-34218	7	17	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	7	18	bpnn	bpnn	NOUN
ajahi-34218	7	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	7	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	7	21	machine	machine	NOUN
ajahi-34218	7	22	learning	learning	NOUN
ajahi-34218	7	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	7	24	plant	plant	NOUN
ajahi-34218	7	25	pathology	pathology	NOUN
ajahi-34218	7	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	8	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ajahi-34218	8	2	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	8	3	huanglongbing	huanglongbing	PROPN
ajahi-34218	8	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	8	5	hlb	hlb	PROPN
ajahi-34218	8	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	8	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	8	8	also	also	ADV
ajahi-34218	8	9	known	know	VERB
ajahi-34218	8	10	as	as	ADP
ajahi-34218	8	11	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	8	12	greening	greening	NOUN
ajahi-34218	8	13	disease	disease	NOUN
ajahi-34218	8	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	8	15	stands	stand	VERB
ajahi-34218	8	16	as	as	ADP
ajahi-34218	8	17	one	one	NUM
ajahi-34218	8	18	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	8	19	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	8	20	most	most	ADV
ajahi-34218	8	21	devastating	devastating	ADJ
ajahi-34218	8	22	threats	threat	NOUN
ajahi-34218	8	23	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	8	24	citrus	citrus	VERB
ajahi-34218	8	25	production	production	NOUN
ajahi-34218	8	26	globally	globally	ADV
ajahi-34218	8	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	9	1	this	this	DET
ajahi-34218	9	2	bacterial	bacterial	ADJ
ajahi-34218	9	3	disease	disease	NOUN
ajahi-34218	9	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	9	5	caused	cause	VERB
ajahi-34218	9	6	by	by	ADP
ajahi-34218	9	7	candidatus	candidatus	PROPN
ajahi-34218	9	8	liberibacter	liberibacter	PROPN
ajahi-34218	9	9	research	research	NOUN
ajahi-34218	9	10	article	article	NOUN
ajahi-34218	9	11	heightening	heighten	VERB
ajahi-34218	9	12	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	9	13	huanglongbing	huanglongbe	VERB
ajahi-34218	9	14	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	9	15	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	9	16	innovations	innovation	NOUN
ajahi-34218	9	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	9	18	strategic	strategic	ADJ
ajahi-34218	9	19	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajahi-34218	9	20	submission	submission	NOUN
ajahi-34218	9	21	date	date	NOUN
ajahi-34218	9	22	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	9	23	february	february	PROPN
ajahi-34218	9	24	21	21	NUM
ajahi-34218	9	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	9	26	2024	2024	NUM
ajahi-34218	9	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	9	28	accepted	accept	VERB
ajahi-34218	9	29	date	date	NOUN
ajahi-34218	9	30	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	9	31	february	february	PROPN
ajahi-34218	9	32	26	26	NUM
ajahi-34218	9	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	9	34	2024	2024	NUM
ajahi-34218	9	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	9	36	published	publish	VERB
ajahi-34218	9	37	date	date	NOUN
ajahi-34218	9	38	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	9	39	march	march	NOUN
ajahi-34218	9	40	02	02	NUM
ajahi-34218	9	41	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	9	42	2024	2024	NUM
ajahi-34218	9	43	crossref	crossref	NOUN
ajahi-34218	9	44	doi	doi	NOUN
ajahi-34218	9	45	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	9	46	https://doi.org/10.37547/ajahi/volume04issue03-02	https://doi.org/10.37547/ajahi/volume04issue03-02	PROPN
ajahi-34218	9	47	wham	wham	PROPN
ajahi-34218	9	48	hui	hui	PROPN
ajahi-34218	9	49	international	international	ADJ
ajahi-34218	9	50	lab	lab	NOUN
ajahi-34218	9	51	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	9	52	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
ajahi-34218	9	53	aviation	aviation	NOUN
ajahi-34218	9	54	pesticides	pesticide	NOUN
ajahi-34218	9	55	spraying	spray	VERB
ajahi-34218	9	56	technology	technology	NOUN
ajahi-34218	9	57	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	9	58	guangzhou	guangzhou	PROPN
ajahi-34218	9	59	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	9	60	china	china	PROPN
ajahi-34218	9	61	journal	journal	PROPN
ajahi-34218	9	62	website	website	PROPN
ajahi-34218	9	63	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	9	64	https://theusajournals	https://theusajournals	PROPN
ajahi-34218	9	65	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	9	66	com	com	NOUN
ajahi-34218	9	67	/	/	SYM
ajahi-34218	9	68	index.php	index.php	VERB
ajahi-34218	9	69	/	/	SYM
ajahi-34218	9	70	ajahi	ajahi	ADJ
ajahi-34218	9	71	copyright	copyright	NOUN
ajahi-34218	9	72	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	9	73	original	original	ADJ
ajahi-34218	9	74	content	content	NOUN
ajahi-34218	9	75	from	from	ADP
ajahi-34218	9	76	this	this	DET
ajahi-34218	9	77	work	work	NOUN
ajahi-34218	9	78	may	may	AUX
ajahi-34218	9	79	be	be	AUX
ajahi-34218	9	80	used	use	VERB
ajahi-34218	9	81	under	under	ADP
ajahi-34218	9	82	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	9	83	terms	term	NOUN
ajahi-34218	9	84	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	9	85	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	9	86	creative	creative	ADJ
ajahi-34218	9	87	commons	common	NOUN
ajahi-34218	9	88	attributes	attribute	VERB
ajahi-34218	9	89	4.0	4.0	NUM
ajahi-34218	9	90	licence	licence	NOUN
ajahi-34218	9	91	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	10	1	https://theusajournals.com	https://theusajournals.com	X
ajahi-34218	10	2	https://doi.org/10.37547/ajahi/volume04issue03-02	https://doi.org/10.37547/ajahi/volume04issue03-02	ADJ
ajahi-34218	10	3	https://doi.org/10.37547/ajahi/volume04issue03-02	https://doi.org/10.37547/ajahi/volume04issue03-02	ADJ
ajahi-34218	10	4	volume	volume	NOUN
ajahi-34218	10	5	04	04	NUM
ajahi-34218	10	6	issue	issue	NOUN
ajahi-34218	10	7	03	03	NUM
ajahi-34218	10	8	-	-	SYM
ajahi-34218	10	9	2024	2024	NUM
ajahi-34218	10	10	9	9	NUM
ajahi-34218	10	11	american	american	ADJ
ajahi-34218	10	12	journal	journal	PROPN
ajahi-34218	10	13	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	10	14	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
ajahi-34218	10	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	10	16	horticulture	horticulture	NOUN
ajahi-34218	10	17	innovations	innovation	NOUN
ajahi-34218	10	18	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	10	19	issn	issn	PROPN
ajahi-34218	10	20	–	–	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	10	21	2771	2771	NUM
ajahi-34218	10	22	-	-	SYM
ajahi-34218	10	23	2559	2559	NUM
ajahi-34218	10	24	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	10	25	volume	volume	NOUN
ajahi-34218	10	26	04	04	NUM
ajahi-34218	10	27	issue	issue	NOUN
ajahi-34218	10	28	03	03	NUM
ajahi-34218	10	29	pages	page	NOUN
ajahi-34218	10	30	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	10	31	8	8	NUM
ajahi-34218	10	32	-	-	SYM
ajahi-34218	10	33	14	14	NUM
ajahi-34218	10	34	sjif	sjif	NOUN
ajahi-34218	10	35	impact	impact	NOUN
ajahi-34218	10	36	factor	factor	NOUN
ajahi-34218	10	37	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	10	38	2021	2021	NUM
ajahi-34218	10	39	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	10	40	5	5	NUM
ajahi-34218	10	41	.	.	NOUN
ajahi-34218	10	42	705	705	NUM
ajahi-34218	10	43	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	10	44	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	10	45	2022	2022	NUM
ajahi-34218	10	46	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	10	47	5	5	NUM
ajahi-34218	10	48	.	.	NOUN
ajahi-34218	10	49	705	705	NUM
ajahi-34218	10	50	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	10	51	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	10	52	2023	2023	NUM
ajahi-34218	10	53	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	10	54	7	7	NUM
ajahi-34218	10	55	.	.	NUM
ajahi-34218	10	56	471	471	NUM
ajahi-34218	10	57	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	10	58	oclc	oclc	PROPN
ajahi-34218	10	59	–	–	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	10	60	1290679216	1290679216	NUM
ajahi-34218	10	61	publisher	publisher	NOUN
ajahi-34218	10	62	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	10	63	oscar	oscar	NOUN
ajahi-34218	10	64	publishing	publishing	NOUN
ajahi-34218	10	65	services	service	NOUN
ajahi-34218	10	66	servi	servi	PROPN
ajahi-34218	10	67	spp	spp	PROPN
ajahi-34218	10	68	.	.	PROPN
ajahi-34218	10	69	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	10	70	results	result	VERB
ajahi-34218	10	71	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	10	72	severe	severe	ADJ
ajahi-34218	10	73	economic	economic	ADJ
ajahi-34218	10	74	losses	loss	NOUN
ajahi-34218	10	75	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	10	76	reduced	reduce	VERB
ajahi-34218	10	77	fruit	fruit	NOUN
ajahi-34218	10	78	quality	quality	NOUN
ajahi-34218	10	79	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	10	80	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	10	81	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
ajahi-34218	10	82	threatens	threaten	VERB
ajahi-34218	10	83	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	10	84	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
ajahi-34218	10	85	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	10	86	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	10	87	cultivation	cultivation	NOUN
ajahi-34218	10	88	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	11	1	early	early	ADJ
ajahi-34218	11	2	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	11	3	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	11	4	hlb	hlb	PROPN
ajahi-34218	11	5	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	11	6	infected	infect	VERB
ajahi-34218	11	7	trees	tree	NOUN
ajahi-34218	11	8	is	be	AUX
ajahi-34218	11	9	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ajahi-34218	11	10	for	for	ADP
ajahi-34218	11	11	implementing	implement	VERB
ajahi-34218	11	12	effective	effective	ADJ
ajahi-34218	11	13	disease	disease	NOUN
ajahi-34218	11	14	management	management	NOUN
ajahi-34218	11	15	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ajahi-34218	11	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	11	17	minimizing	minimize	VERB
ajahi-34218	11	18	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	11	19	spread	spread	NOUN
ajahi-34218	11	20	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	11	21	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	11	22	pathogen	pathogen	NOUN
ajahi-34218	11	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	12	1	conventional	conventional	ADJ
ajahi-34218	12	2	hlb	hlb	PROPN
ajahi-34218	12	3	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	12	4	methods	method	NOUN
ajahi-34218	12	5	often	often	ADV
ajahi-34218	12	6	rely	rely	VERB
ajahi-34218	12	7	on	on	ADP
ajahi-34218	12	8	visual	visual	ADJ
ajahi-34218	12	9	inspection	inspection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	12	10	by	by	ADP
ajahi-34218	12	11	trained	train	VERB
ajahi-34218	12	12	personnel	personnel	NOUN
ajahi-34218	12	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	12	14	which	which	PRON
ajahi-34218	12	15	can	can	AUX
ajahi-34218	12	16	be	be	AUX
ajahi-34218	12	17	time	time	NOUN
ajahi-34218	12	18	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	12	19	consuming	consume	VERB
ajahi-34218	12	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	12	21	subjective	subjective	ADJ
ajahi-34218	12	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	12	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	12	24	prone	prone	ADJ
ajahi-34218	12	25	to	to	ADP
ajahi-34218	12	26	human	human	ADJ
ajahi-34218	12	27	error	error	NOUN
ajahi-34218	12	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	13	1	with	with	ADP
ajahi-34218	13	2	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	13	3	advancement	advancement	NOUN
ajahi-34218	13	4	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	13	5	technology	technology	NOUN
ajahi-34218	13	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	13	7	there	there	PRON
ajahi-34218	13	8	is	be	VERB
ajahi-34218	13	9	growing	grow	VERB
ajahi-34218	13	10	interest	interest	NOUN
ajahi-34218	13	11	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	13	12	exploring	explore	VERB
ajahi-34218	13	13	automated	automate	VERB
ajahi-34218	13	14	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	13	15	systems	system	NOUN
ajahi-34218	13	16	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	13	17	streamline	streamline	VERB
ajahi-34218	13	18	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	13	19	identification	identification	NOUN
ajahi-34218	13	20	process	process	NOUN
ajahi-34218	13	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	13	22	enhance	enhance	VERB
ajahi-34218	13	23	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajahi-34218	13	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	14	1	image	image	NOUN
ajahi-34218	14	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	14	3	based	base	VERB
ajahi-34218	14	4	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajahi-34218	14	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	14	6	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	14	7	particular	particular	ADJ
ajahi-34218	14	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	14	9	offer	offer	VERB
ajahi-34218	14	10	promising	promise	VERB
ajahi-34218	14	11	avenues	avenue	NOUN
ajahi-34218	14	12	for	for	ADP
ajahi-34218	14	13	early	early	ADJ
ajahi-34218	14	14	disease	disease	NOUN
ajahi-34218	14	15	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	14	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	14	17	leveraging	leverage	VERB
ajahi-34218	14	18	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	14	19	power	power	NOUN
ajahi-34218	14	20	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	14	21	computer	computer	NOUN
ajahi-34218	14	22	vision	vision	NOUN
ajahi-34218	14	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	14	24	machine	machine	NOUN
ajahi-34218	14	25	learning	learn	VERB
ajahi-34218	14	26	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
ajahi-34218	14	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	15	1	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	15	2	this	this	DET
ajahi-34218	15	3	context	context	NOUN
ajahi-34218	15	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	15	5	we	we	PRON
ajahi-34218	15	6	present	present	VERB
ajahi-34218	15	7	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	15	8	novel	novel	ADJ
ajahi-34218	15	9	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ajahi-34218	15	10	for	for	ADP
ajahi-34218	15	11	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ajahi-34218	15	12	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	15	13	hlb	hlb	PROPN
ajahi-34218	15	14	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	15	15	through	through	ADP
ajahi-34218	15	16	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	15	17	integration	integration	NOUN
ajahi-34218	15	18	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	15	19	image	image	NOUN
ajahi-34218	15	20	feature	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	15	21	extraction	extraction	NOUN
ajahi-34218	15	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	15	23	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	15	24	twostage	twostage	NOUN
ajahi-34218	15	25	backpropagation	backpropagation	NOUN
ajahi-34218	15	26	neural	neural	ADJ
ajahi-34218	15	27	network	network	NOUN
ajahi-34218	15	28	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	15	29	bpnn	bpnn	NOUN
ajahi-34218	15	30	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	15	31	modeling	modeling	NOUN
ajahi-34218	15	32	framework	framework	NOUN
ajahi-34218	15	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	16	1	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	16	2	proposed	propose	VERB
ajahi-34218	16	3	approach	approach	NOUN
ajahi-34218	16	4	aims	aim	VERB
ajahi-34218	16	5	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	16	6	harness	harness	VERB
ajahi-34218	16	7	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	16	8	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ajahi-34218	16	9	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	16	10	information	information	NOUN
ajahi-34218	16	11	embedded	embed	VERB
ajahi-34218	16	12	within	within	ADP
ajahi-34218	16	13	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	16	14	leaf	leaf	NOUN
ajahi-34218	16	15	images	image	NOUN
ajahi-34218	16	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	16	17	capturing	capture	VERB
ajahi-34218	16	18	subtle	subtle	ADJ
ajahi-34218	16	19	visual	visual	ADJ
ajahi-34218	16	20	cues	cue	NOUN
ajahi-34218	16	21	indicative	indicative	ADJ
ajahi-34218	16	22	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	16	23	hlb	hlb	PROPN
ajahi-34218	16	24	infection	infection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	16	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	17	1	by	by	ADP
ajahi-34218	17	2	leveraging	leverage	VERB
ajahi-34218	17	3	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ajahi-34218	17	4	image	image	NOUN
ajahi-34218	17	5	processing	processing	NOUN
ajahi-34218	17	6	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajahi-34218	17	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	17	8	we	we	PRON
ajahi-34218	17	9	seek	seek	VERB
ajahi-34218	17	10	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	17	11	extract	extract	VERB
ajahi-34218	17	12	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ajahi-34218	17	13	features	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	17	14	that	that	PRON
ajahi-34218	17	15	encapsulate	encapsulate	VERB
ajahi-34218	17	16	disease	disease	NOUN
ajahi-34218	17	17	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	17	18	related	relate	VERB
ajahi-34218	17	19	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ajahi-34218	17	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	17	21	variations	variation	NOUN
ajahi-34218	17	22	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	17	23	leaf	leaf	NOUN
ajahi-34218	17	24	morphology	morphology	NOUN
ajahi-34218	17	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	18	1	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	18	2	two	two	NUM
ajahi-34218	18	3	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	18	4	stage	stage	NOUN
ajahi-34218	18	5	bpnn	bpnn	NOUN
ajahi-34218	18	6	modeling	modeling	NOUN
ajahi-34218	18	7	framework	framework	NOUN
ajahi-34218	18	8	serves	serve	VERB
ajahi-34218	18	9	as	as	ADP
ajahi-34218	18	10	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	18	11	backbone	backbone	NOUN
ajahi-34218	18	12	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	18	13	our	our	PRON
ajahi-34218	18	14	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	18	15	system	system	NOUN
ajahi-34218	18	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	18	17	enabling	enable	VERB
ajahi-34218	18	18	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajahi-34218	18	19	classification	classification	NOUN
ajahi-34218	18	20	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	18	21	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	18	22	extracted	extract	VERB
ajahi-34218	18	23	image	image	NOUN
ajahi-34218	18	24	features	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	18	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	19	1	bpnns	bpnn	NOUN
ajahi-34218	19	2	are	be	AUX
ajahi-34218	19	3	well	well	ADV
ajahi-34218	19	4	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	19	5	suited	suit	VERB
ajahi-34218	19	6	for	for	ADP
ajahi-34218	19	7	learning	learn	VERB
ajahi-34218	19	8	complex	complex	ADJ
ajahi-34218	19	9	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ajahi-34218	19	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	19	11	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ajahi-34218	19	12	within	within	ADP
ajahi-34218	19	13	high	high	ADJ
ajahi-34218	19	14	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	19	15	dimensional	dimensional	ADJ
ajahi-34218	19	16	datasets	dataset	NOUN
ajahi-34218	19	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	19	18	making	make	VERB
ajahi-34218	19	19	them	they	PRON
ajahi-34218	19	20	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	19	21	natural	natural	ADJ
ajahi-34218	19	22	choice	choice	NOUN
ajahi-34218	19	23	for	for	ADP
ajahi-34218	19	24	hlb	hlb	PROPN
ajahi-34218	19	25	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	19	26	tasks	task	NOUN
ajahi-34218	19	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	20	1	through	through	ADP
ajahi-34218	20	2	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	20	3	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ajahi-34218	20	4	training	training	NOUN
ajahi-34218	20	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	20	6	validation	validation	NOUN
ajahi-34218	20	7	process	process	NOUN
ajahi-34218	20	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	20	9	our	our	PRON
ajahi-34218	20	10	model	model	NOUN
ajahi-34218	20	11	learns	learn	VERB
ajahi-34218	20	12	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	20	13	discriminate	discriminate	VERB
ajahi-34218	20	14	between	between	ADP
ajahi-34218	20	15	healthy	healthy	ADJ
ajahi-34218	20	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	20	17	hlb	hlb	PROPN
ajahi-34218	20	18	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	20	19	infected	infect	VERB
ajahi-34218	20	20	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	20	21	trees	tree	NOUN
ajahi-34218	20	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	20	23	providing	provide	VERB
ajahi-34218	20	24	reliable	reliable	ADJ
ajahi-34218	20	25	predictions	prediction	NOUN
ajahi-34218	20	26	with	with	ADP
ajahi-34218	20	27	high	high	ADJ
ajahi-34218	20	28	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajahi-34218	20	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	20	30	robustness	robustness	VERB
ajahi-34218	20	31	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	20	32	integration	integration	NOUN
ajahi-34218	20	33	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	20	34	image	image	NOUN
ajahi-34218	20	35	feature	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	20	36	extraction	extraction	NOUN
ajahi-34218	20	37	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	20	38	bpnn	bpnn	NOUN
ajahi-34218	20	39	modeling	modeling	NOUN
ajahi-34218	20	40	represents	represent	VERB
ajahi-34218	20	41	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	20	42	significant	significant	ADJ
ajahi-34218	20	43	advancement	advancement	NOUN
ajahi-34218	20	44	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	20	45	citrus	citrus	PROPN
ajahi-34218	20	46	hlb	hlb	PROPN
ajahi-34218	20	47	detection	detection	PROPN
ajahi-34218	20	48	technology	technology	NOUN
ajahi-34218	20	49	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	20	50	offering	offer	VERB
ajahi-34218	20	51	several	several	ADJ
ajahi-34218	20	52	key	key	ADJ
ajahi-34218	20	53	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ajahi-34218	20	54	over	over	ADP
ajahi-34218	20	55	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ajahi-34218	20	56	methods	method	NOUN
ajahi-34218	20	57	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	21	1	by	by	ADP
ajahi-34218	21	2	automating	automate	VERB
ajahi-34218	21	3	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	21	4	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	21	5	process	process	NOUN
ajahi-34218	21	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	21	7	reducing	reduce	VERB
ajahi-34218	21	8	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ajahi-34218	21	9	on	on	ADP
ajahi-34218	21	10	manual	manual	ADJ
ajahi-34218	21	11	inspection	inspection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	21	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	21	13	our	our	PRON
ajahi-34218	21	14	approach	approach	NOUN
ajahi-34218	21	15	enhances	enhance	VERB
ajahi-34218	21	16	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajahi-34218	21	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	21	18	scalability	scalability	NOUN
ajahi-34218	21	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	21	20	allowing	allow	VERB
ajahi-34218	21	21	for	for	ADP
ajahi-34218	21	22	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ajahi-34218	21	23	screening	screening	NOUN
ajahi-34218	21	24	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	21	25	large	large	ADJ
ajahi-34218	21	26	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	21	27	orchards	orchard	NOUN
ajahi-34218	21	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	22	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ajahi-34218	22	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	22	3	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	22	4	non	non	ADJ
ajahi-34218	22	5	-	-	ADJ
ajahi-34218	22	6	invasive	invasive	ADJ
ajahi-34218	22	7	nature	nature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	22	8	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	22	9	imagebased	imagebased	ADJ
ajahi-34218	22	10	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	22	11	minimizes	minimize	VERB
ajahi-34218	22	12	potential	potential	ADJ
ajahi-34218	22	13	damage	damage	NOUN
ajahi-34218	22	14	to	to	ADP
ajahi-34218	22	15	trees	tree	NOUN
ajahi-34218	22	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	22	17	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
ajahi-34218	22	18	proactive	proactive	ADJ
ajahi-34218	22	19	disease	disease	NOUN
ajahi-34218	22	20	management	management	NOUN
ajahi-34218	22	21	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ajahi-34218	22	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	23	1	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	23	2	summary	summary	NOUN
ajahi-34218	23	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	23	4	our	our	PRON
ajahi-34218	23	5	study	study	NOUN
ajahi-34218	23	6	contributes	contribute	VERB
ajahi-34218	23	7	to	to	ADP
ajahi-34218	23	8	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	23	9	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ajahi-34218	23	10	efforts	effort	NOUN
ajahi-34218	23	11	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	23	12	combat	combat	VERB
ajahi-34218	23	13	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	23	14	hlb	hlb	PROPN
ajahi-34218	23	15	by	by	ADP
ajahi-34218	23	16	proposing	propose	VERB
ajahi-34218	23	17	an	an	DET
ajahi-34218	23	18	innovative	innovative	ADJ
ajahi-34218	23	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	23	20	effective	effective	ADJ
ajahi-34218	23	21	approach	approach	NOUN
ajahi-34218	23	22	for	for	ADP
ajahi-34218	23	23	early	early	ADJ
ajahi-34218	23	24	disease	disease	NOUN
ajahi-34218	23	25	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	23	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	24	1	by	by	ADP
ajahi-34218	24	2	leveraging	leverage	VERB
ajahi-34218	24	3	state	state	NOUN
ajahi-34218	24	4	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	24	5	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	24	6	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	24	7	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	24	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	24	9	art	art	NOUN
ajahi-34218	24	10	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajahi-34218	24	11	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	24	12	computer	computer	NOUN
ajahi-34218	24	13	vision	vision	NOUN
ajahi-34218	24	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	24	15	machine	machine	NOUN
ajahi-34218	24	16	learning	learning	NOUN
ajahi-34218	24	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	24	18	we	we	PRON
ajahi-34218	24	19	aim	aim	VERB
ajahi-34218	24	20	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	24	21	empower	empower	VERB
ajahi-34218	24	22	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	24	23	growers	grower	NOUN
ajahi-34218	24	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	24	25	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ajahi-34218	24	26	with	with	ADP
ajahi-34218	24	27	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	24	28	powerful	powerful	ADJ
ajahi-34218	24	29	tool	tool	NOUN
ajahi-34218	24	30	for	for	ADP
ajahi-34218	24	31	safeguarding	safeguard	VERB
ajahi-34218	24	32	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	24	33	orchards	orchard	NOUN
ajahi-34218	24	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	24	35	preserving	preserve	VERB
ajahi-34218	24	36	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	24	37	integrity	integrity	NOUN
ajahi-34218	24	38	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	24	39	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	24	40	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	24	41	industry	industry	NOUN
ajahi-34218	24	42	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	25	1	method	method	VERB
ajahi-34218	25	2	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	25	3	process	process	NOUN
ajahi-34218	25	4	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	25	5	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ajahi-34218	25	6	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	25	7	huanglongbing	huanglongbe	VERB
ajahi-34218	25	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	25	9	hlb	hlb	PROPN
ajahi-34218	25	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	25	11	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	25	12	involves	involve	VERB
ajahi-34218	25	13	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	25	14	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ajahi-34218	25	15	approach	approach	NOUN
ajahi-34218	25	16	integrating	integrate	VERB
ajahi-34218	25	17	image	image	NOUN
ajahi-34218	25	18	feature	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	25	19	extraction	extraction	NOUN
ajahi-34218	25	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	25	21	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	25	22	two	two	NUM
ajahi-34218	25	23	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	25	24	stage	stage	NOUN
ajahi-34218	25	25	backpropagation	backpropagation	NOUN
ajahi-34218	25	26	neural	neural	ADJ
ajahi-34218	25	27	network	network	NOUN
ajahi-34218	25	28	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	25	29	bpnn	bpnn	NOUN
ajahi-34218	25	30	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	25	31	modeling	modeling	NOUN
ajahi-34218	25	32	framework	framework	NOUN
ajahi-34218	25	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	26	1	initially	initially	ADV
ajahi-34218	26	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	26	3	high	high	ADJ
ajahi-34218	26	4	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	26	5	resolution	resolution	NOUN
ajahi-34218	26	6	digital	digital	ADJ
ajahi-34218	26	7	images	image	NOUN
ajahi-34218	26	8	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	26	9	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	26	10	leaves	leave	NOUN
ajahi-34218	26	11	are	be	AUX
ajahi-34218	26	12	acquired	acquire	VERB
ajahi-34218	26	13	using	use	VERB
ajahi-34218	26	14	suitable	suitable	ADJ
ajahi-34218	26	15	cameras	camera	NOUN
ajahi-34218	26	16	under	under	ADP
ajahi-34218	26	17	controlled	control	VERB
ajahi-34218	26	18	lighting	lighting	NOUN
ajahi-34218	26	19	conditions	condition	NOUN
ajahi-34218	26	20	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	26	21	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajahi-34218	26	22	optimal	optimal	ADJ
ajahi-34218	26	23	quality	quality	NOUN
ajahi-34218	26	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	26	25	minimize	minimize	VERB
ajahi-34218	26	26	variations	variation	NOUN
ajahi-34218	26	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	27	1	these	these	DET
ajahi-34218	27	2	images	image	NOUN
ajahi-34218	27	3	encompass	encompass	VERB
ajahi-34218	27	4	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	27	5	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ajahi-34218	27	6	range	range	NOUN
ajahi-34218	27	7	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	27	8	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	27	9	varieties	variety	NOUN
ajahi-34218	27	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	27	11	infection	infection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	27	12	stages	stage	NOUN
ajahi-34218	27	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	27	14	capturing	capture	VERB
ajahi-34218	27	15	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	27	16	variability	variability	NOUN
ajahi-34218	27	17	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	27	18	disease	disease	NOUN
ajahi-34218	27	19	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
ajahi-34218	27	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	27	21	leaf	leaf	NOUN
ajahi-34218	27	22	morphology	morphology	NOUN
ajahi-34218	27	23	across	across	ADP
ajahi-34218	27	24	different	different	ADJ
ajahi-34218	27	25	cultivars	cultivar	NOUN
ajahi-34218	27	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	28	1	following	follow	VERB
ajahi-34218	28	2	image	image	NOUN
ajahi-34218	28	3	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ajahi-34218	28	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	28	5	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	28	6	series	series	NOUN
ajahi-34218	28	7	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	28	8	preprocessing	preprocesse	VERB
ajahi-34218	28	9	steps	step	NOUN
ajahi-34218	28	10	are	be	AUX
ajahi-34218	28	11	applied	apply	VERB
ajahi-34218	28	12	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	28	13	standardize	standardize	VERB
ajahi-34218	28	14	image	image	NOUN
ajahi-34218	28	15	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ajahi-34218	28	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	28	17	enhance	enhance	VERB
ajahi-34218	28	18	their	their	PRON
ajahi-34218	28	19	quality	quality	NOUN
ajahi-34218	28	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	29	1	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajahi-34218	29	2	such	such	ADJ
ajahi-34218	29	3	as	as	ADP
ajahi-34218	29	4	histogram	histogram	NOUN
ajahi-34218	29	5	equalization	equalization	NOUN
ajahi-34218	29	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	29	7	noise	noise	NOUN
ajahi-34218	29	8	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ajahi-34218	29	9	filters	filter	NOUN
ajahi-34218	29	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	29	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	29	12	color	color	NOUN
ajahi-34218	29	13	normalization	normalization	NOUN
ajahi-34218	29	14	are	be	AUX
ajahi-34218	29	15	employed	employ	VERB
ajahi-34218	29	16	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	29	17	improve	improve	VERB
ajahi-34218	29	18	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ajahi-34218	29	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	29	20	volume	volume	NOUN
ajahi-34218	29	21	04	04	NUM
ajahi-34218	29	22	issue	issue	NOUN
ajahi-34218	29	23	03	03	NUM
ajahi-34218	29	24	-	-	SYM
ajahi-34218	29	25	2024	2024	NUM
ajahi-34218	29	26	10	10	NUM
ajahi-34218	29	27	american	american	ADJ
ajahi-34218	29	28	journal	journal	PROPN
ajahi-34218	29	29	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	29	30	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
ajahi-34218	29	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	29	32	horticulture	horticulture	NOUN
ajahi-34218	29	33	innovations	innovation	NOUN
ajahi-34218	29	34	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	29	35	issn	issn	PROPN
ajahi-34218	29	36	–	–	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	29	37	2771	2771	NUM
ajahi-34218	29	38	-	-	SYM
ajahi-34218	29	39	2559	2559	NUM
ajahi-34218	29	40	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	29	41	volume	volume	NOUN
ajahi-34218	29	42	04	04	NUM
ajahi-34218	29	43	issue	issue	NOUN
ajahi-34218	29	44	03	03	NUM
ajahi-34218	29	45	pages	page	NOUN
ajahi-34218	29	46	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	29	47	8	8	NUM
ajahi-34218	29	48	-	-	SYM
ajahi-34218	29	49	14	14	NUM
ajahi-34218	29	50	sjif	sjif	NOUN
ajahi-34218	29	51	impact	impact	NOUN
ajahi-34218	29	52	factor	factor	NOUN
ajahi-34218	29	53	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	29	54	2021	2021	NUM
ajahi-34218	29	55	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	29	56	5	5	NUM
ajahi-34218	29	57	.	.	NOUN
ajahi-34218	29	58	705	705	NUM
ajahi-34218	29	59	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	29	60	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	29	61	2022	2022	NUM
ajahi-34218	29	62	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	29	63	5	5	NUM
ajahi-34218	29	64	.	.	NOUN
ajahi-34218	29	65	705	705	NUM
ajahi-34218	29	66	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	29	67	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	29	68	2023	2023	NUM
ajahi-34218	29	69	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	29	70	7	7	NUM
ajahi-34218	29	71	.	.	NUM
ajahi-34218	29	72	471	471	NUM
ajahi-34218	29	73	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	29	74	oclc	oclc	PROPN
ajahi-34218	29	75	–	–	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	29	76	1290679216	1290679216	NUM
ajahi-34218	29	77	publisher	publisher	NOUN
ajahi-34218	29	78	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	29	79	oscar	oscar	NOUN
ajahi-34218	29	80	publishing	publishing	NOUN
ajahi-34218	29	81	services	service	NOUN
ajahi-34218	29	82	servi	servi	X
ajahi-34218	29	83	reduce	reduce	VERB
ajahi-34218	29	84	noise	noise	NOUN
ajahi-34218	29	85	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	29	86	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	29	87	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajahi-34218	29	88	consistency	consistency	NOUN
ajahi-34218	29	89	across	across	ADP
ajahi-34218	29	90	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	29	91	dataset	dataset	NOUN
ajahi-34218	29	92	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	30	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ajahi-34218	30	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	30	3	resizing	resize	VERB
ajahi-34218	30	4	images	image	NOUN
ajahi-34218	30	5	to	to	ADP
ajahi-34218	30	6	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	30	7	standardized	standardized	ADJ
ajahi-34218	30	8	resolution	resolution	NOUN
ajahi-34218	30	9	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
ajahi-34218	30	10	computational	computational	ADJ
ajahi-34218	30	11	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajahi-34218	30	12	during	during	ADP
ajahi-34218	30	13	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ajahi-34218	30	14	processing	processing	NOUN
ajahi-34218	30	15	stages	stage	NOUN
ajahi-34218	30	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	31	1	next	next	ADJ
ajahi-34218	31	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	31	3	feature	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	31	4	extraction	extraction	NOUN
ajahi-34218	31	5	is	be	AUX
ajahi-34218	31	6	performed	perform	VERB
ajahi-34218	31	7	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	31	8	capture	capture	VERB
ajahi-34218	31	9	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ajahi-34218	31	10	information	information	NOUN
ajahi-34218	31	11	from	from	ADP
ajahi-34218	31	12	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	31	13	leaf	leaf	NOUN
ajahi-34218	31	14	images	image	NOUN
ajahi-34218	31	15	indicative	indicative	ADJ
ajahi-34218	31	16	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	31	17	hlb	hlb	PROPN
ajahi-34218	31	18	infection	infection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	31	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	32	1	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	32	2	combination	combination	NOUN
ajahi-34218	32	3	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	32	4	handcrafted	handcrafted	ADJ
ajahi-34218	32	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	32	6	deep	deep	ADJ
ajahi-34218	32	7	learning	learning	NOUN
ajahi-34218	32	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	32	9	based	base	VERB
ajahi-34218	32	10	features	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	32	11	is	be	AUX
ajahi-34218	32	12	explored	explore	VERB
ajahi-34218	32	13	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	32	14	represent	represent	VERB
ajahi-34218	32	15	various	various	ADJ
ajahi-34218	32	16	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ajahi-34218	32	17	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	32	18	leaf	leaf	NOUN
ajahi-34218	32	19	morphology	morphology	NOUN
ajahi-34218	32	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	32	21	disease	disease	NOUN
ajahi-34218	32	22	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
ajahi-34218	32	23	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
ajahi-34218	32	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	33	1	handcrafted	handcraft	VERB
ajahi-34218	33	2	features	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	33	3	encompass	encompass	VERB
ajahi-34218	33	4	texture	texture	ADJ
ajahi-34218	33	5	descriptors	descriptor	NOUN
ajahi-34218	33	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	33	7	color	color	NOUN
ajahi-34218	33	8	histograms	histogram	NOUN
ajahi-34218	33	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	33	10	shape	shape	NOUN
ajahi-34218	33	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	33	12	based	base	VERB
ajahi-34218	33	13	features	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	33	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	33	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	33	16	edge	edge	NOUN
ajahi-34218	33	17	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	33	18	based	base	VERB
ajahi-34218	33	19	representations	representation	NOUN
ajahi-34218	33	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	33	21	while	while	SCONJ
ajahi-34218	33	22	deep	deep	ADJ
ajahi-34218	33	23	learning	learning	NOUN
ajahi-34218	33	24	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	33	25	based	base	VERB
ajahi-34218	33	26	features	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	33	27	are	be	AUX
ajahi-34218	33	28	extracted	extract	VERB
ajahi-34218	33	29	using	use	VERB
ajahi-34218	33	30	pre	pre	ADJ
ajahi-34218	33	31	-	-	ADJ
ajahi-34218	33	32	trained	train	VERB
ajahi-34218	33	33	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
ajahi-34218	33	34	neural	neural	ADJ
ajahi-34218	33	35	networks	network	NOUN
ajahi-34218	33	36	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	33	37	cnns	cnns	PROPN
ajahi-34218	33	38	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	33	39	like	like	ADP
ajahi-34218	33	40	vgg16	vgg16	NOUN
ajahi-34218	33	41	or	or	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	33	42	resnet	resnet	NOUN
ajahi-34218	33	43	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	34	1	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	34	2	extracted	extract	VERB
ajahi-34218	34	3	features	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	34	4	serve	serve	VERB
ajahi-34218	34	5	as	as	ADP
ajahi-34218	34	6	input	input	NOUN
ajahi-34218	34	7	to	to	ADP
ajahi-34218	34	8	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	34	9	two	two	NUM
ajahi-34218	34	10	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	34	11	stage	stage	NOUN
ajahi-34218	34	12	bpnn	bpnn	NOUN
ajahi-34218	34	13	modeling	modeling	NOUN
ajahi-34218	34	14	framework	framework	NOUN
ajahi-34218	34	15	designed	design	VERB
ajahi-34218	34	16	for	for	ADP
ajahi-34218	34	17	hlb	hlb	PROPN
ajahi-34218	34	18	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	34	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	35	1	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	35	2	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	35	3	first	first	ADJ
ajahi-34218	35	4	stage	stage	NOUN
ajahi-34218	35	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	35	6	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	35	7	feature	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	35	8	selection	selection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	35	9	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ajahi-34218	35	10	is	be	AUX
ajahi-34218	35	11	employed	employ	VERB
ajahi-34218	35	12	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	35	13	identify	identify	VERB
ajahi-34218	35	14	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	35	15	most	most	ADV
ajahi-34218	35	16	discriminative	discriminative	NOUN
ajahi-34218	35	17	features	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	35	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	35	19	reduce	reduce	VERB
ajahi-34218	35	20	dimensionality	dimensionality	NOUN
ajahi-34218	35	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	36	1	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajahi-34218	36	2	such	such	ADJ
ajahi-34218	36	3	as	as	ADP
ajahi-34218	36	4	recursive	recursive	ADJ
ajahi-34218	36	5	feature	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	36	6	elimination	elimination	NOUN
ajahi-34218	36	7	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	36	8	rfe	rfe	NOUN
ajahi-34218	36	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	36	10	or	or	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	36	11	principal	principal	ADJ
ajahi-34218	36	12	component	component	NOUN
ajahi-34218	36	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajahi-34218	36	14	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	36	15	pca	pca	NOUN
ajahi-34218	36	16	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	36	17	are	be	AUX
ajahi-34218	36	18	utilized	utilize	VERB
ajahi-34218	36	19	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	36	20	optimize	optimize	VERB
ajahi-34218	36	21	model	model	NOUN
ajahi-34218	36	22	performance	performance	NOUN
ajahi-34218	36	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	36	24	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
ajahi-34218	36	25	overfitting	overfitting	NOUN
ajahi-34218	36	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	37	1	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
ajahi-34218	37	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	37	3	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	37	4	selected	select	VERB
ajahi-34218	37	5	features	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	37	6	are	be	AUX
ajahi-34218	37	7	fed	feed	VERB
ajahi-34218	37	8	into	into	ADP
ajahi-34218	37	9	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	37	10	bpnn	bpnn	NOUN
ajahi-34218	37	11	classifier	classifier	NOUN
ajahi-34218	37	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	37	13	which	which	PRON
ajahi-34218	37	14	consists	consist	VERB
ajahi-34218	37	15	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	37	16	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ajahi-34218	37	17	hidden	hide	VERB
ajahi-34218	37	18	layers	layer	NOUN
ajahi-34218	37	19	trained	train	VERB
ajahi-34218	37	20	using	use	VERB
ajahi-34218	37	21	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	37	22	backpropagation	backpropagation	NOUN
ajahi-34218	37	23	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ajahi-34218	37	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	38	1	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	38	2	bpnn	bpnn	PROPN
ajahi-34218	38	3	model	model	NOUN
ajahi-34218	38	4	learns	learn	VERB
ajahi-34218	38	5	from	from	ADP
ajahi-34218	38	6	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	38	7	labeled	label	VERB
ajahi-34218	38	8	dataset	dataset	NOUN
ajahi-34218	38	9	comprising	comprising	NOUN
ajahi-34218	38	10	annotated	annotate	VERB
ajahi-34218	38	11	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	38	12	leaf	leaf	NOUN
ajahi-34218	38	13	images	image	NOUN
ajahi-34218	38	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	38	15	with	with	ADP
ajahi-34218	38	16	classes	class	NOUN
ajahi-34218	38	17	representing	represent	VERB
ajahi-34218	38	18	healthy	healthy	ADJ
ajahi-34218	38	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	38	20	hlb	hlb	PROPN
ajahi-34218	38	21	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	38	22	infected	infect	VERB
ajahi-34218	38	23	trees	tree	NOUN
ajahi-34218	38	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	39	1	throughout	throughout	ADP
ajahi-34218	39	2	training	training	NOUN
ajahi-34218	39	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	39	4	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	39	5	model	model	NOUN
ajahi-34218	39	6	discerns	discern	VERB
ajahi-34218	39	7	subtle	subtle	ADJ
ajahi-34218	39	8	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ajahi-34218	39	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	39	10	variations	variation	NOUN
ajahi-34218	39	11	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	39	12	input	input	NOUN
ajahi-34218	39	13	features	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	39	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	39	15	enabling	enable	VERB
ajahi-34218	39	16	accurate	accurate	ADJ
ajahi-34218	39	17	classification	classification	NOUN
ajahi-34218	39	18	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	39	19	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	39	20	trees	tree	NOUN
ajahi-34218	39	21	based	base	VERB
ajahi-34218	39	22	on	on	ADP
ajahi-34218	39	23	disease	disease	NOUN
ajahi-34218	39	24	status	status	NOUN
ajahi-34218	39	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	40	1	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	40	2	performance	performance	NOUN
ajahi-34218	40	3	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	40	4	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	40	5	proposed	propose	VERB
ajahi-34218	40	6	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	40	7	system	system	NOUN
ajahi-34218	40	8	is	be	AUX
ajahi-34218	40	9	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
ajahi-34218	40	10	using	use	VERB
ajahi-34218	40	11	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajahi-34218	40	12	such	such	ADJ
ajahi-34218	40	13	as	as	ADP
ajahi-34218	40	14	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajahi-34218	40	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	40	16	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
ajahi-34218	40	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	40	18	specificity	specificity	NOUN
ajahi-34218	40	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	40	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	40	21	area	area	NOUN
ajahi-34218	40	22	under	under	ADP
ajahi-34218	40	23	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	40	24	receiver	receiver	NOUN
ajahi-34218	40	25	operating	operate	VERB
ajahi-34218	40	26	characteristic	characteristic	NOUN
ajahi-34218	40	27	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	40	28	roc	roc	PROPN
ajahi-34218	40	29	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	40	30	curve	curve	NOUN
ajahi-34218	40	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	41	1	cross	cross	ADJ
ajahi-34218	41	2	-	-	ADJ
ajahi-34218	41	3	validation	validation	ADJ
ajahi-34218	41	4	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajahi-34218	41	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	41	6	such	such	ADJ
ajahi-34218	41	7	as	as	ADP
ajahi-34218	41	8	k	k	ADJ
ajahi-34218	41	9	-	-	ADJ
ajahi-34218	41	10	fold	fold	ADJ
ajahi-34218	41	11	cross	cross	NOUN
ajahi-34218	41	12	-	-	NOUN
ajahi-34218	41	13	validation	validation	ADJ
ajahi-34218	41	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	41	15	assess	assess	VERB
ajahi-34218	41	16	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	41	17	robustness	robustness	NOUN
ajahi-34218	41	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	41	19	generalization	generalization	NOUN
ajahi-34218	41	20	capabilities	capability	NOUN
ajahi-34218	41	21	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	41	22	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	41	23	model	model	NOUN
ajahi-34218	41	24	across	across	ADP
ajahi-34218	41	25	different	different	ADJ
ajahi-34218	41	26	datasets	dataset	NOUN
ajahi-34218	41	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	41	28	experimental	experimental	ADJ
ajahi-34218	41	29	conditions	condition	NOUN
ajahi-34218	41	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	42	1	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ajahi-34218	42	2	analyses	analysis	NOUN
ajahi-34218	42	3	against	against	ADP
ajahi-34218	42	4	existing	exist	VERB
ajahi-34218	42	5	hlb	hlb	PROPN
ajahi-34218	42	6	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	42	7	methods	method	NOUN
ajahi-34218	42	8	provide	provide	VERB
ajahi-34218	42	9	insights	insight	NOUN
ajahi-34218	42	10	into	into	ADP
ajahi-34218	42	11	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	42	12	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ajahi-34218	42	13	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	42	14	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	42	15	proposed	propose	VERB
ajahi-34218	42	16	approach	approach	NOUN
ajahi-34218	42	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	43	1	image	image	NOUN
ajahi-34218	43	2	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ajahi-34218	43	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	43	4	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	43	5	leaf	leaf	NOUN
ajahi-34218	43	6	images	image	NOUN
ajahi-34218	43	7	were	be	AUX
ajahi-34218	43	8	acquired	acquire	VERB
ajahi-34218	43	9	using	use	VERB
ajahi-34218	43	10	high	high	ADJ
ajahi-34218	43	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	43	12	resolution	resolution	NOUN
ajahi-34218	43	13	digital	digital	ADJ
ajahi-34218	43	14	cameras	camera	NOUN
ajahi-34218	43	15	or	or	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	43	16	smartphone	smartphone	NOUN
ajahi-34218	43	17	cameras	camera	NOUN
ajahi-34218	43	18	equipped	equip	VERB
ajahi-34218	43	19	with	with	ADP
ajahi-34218	43	20	macro	macro	ADJ
ajahi-34218	43	21	lenses	lense	NOUN
ajahi-34218	43	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	44	1	images	image	NOUN
ajahi-34218	44	2	were	be	AUX
ajahi-34218	44	3	captured	capture	VERB
ajahi-34218	44	4	under	under	ADP
ajahi-34218	44	5	controlled	control	VERB
ajahi-34218	44	6	lighting	lighting	NOUN
ajahi-34218	44	7	conditions	condition	NOUN
ajahi-34218	44	8	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	44	9	minimize	minimize	VERB
ajahi-34218	44	10	variations	variation	NOUN
ajahi-34218	44	11	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	44	12	illumination	illumination	NOUN
ajahi-34218	44	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	44	14	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajahi-34218	44	15	optimal	optimal	ADJ
ajahi-34218	44	16	image	image	NOUN
ajahi-34218	44	17	quality	quality	NOUN
ajahi-34218	44	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	45	1	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	45	2	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ajahi-34218	45	3	set	set	NOUN
ajahi-34218	45	4	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	45	5	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	45	6	varieties	variety	NOUN
ajahi-34218	45	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	45	8	hlb	hlb	PROPN
ajahi-34218	45	9	infection	infection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	45	10	stages	stage	NOUN
ajahi-34218	45	11	were	be	AUX
ajahi-34218	45	12	included	include	VERB
ajahi-34218	45	13	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	45	14	capture	capture	VERB
ajahi-34218	45	15	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	45	16	variability	variability	NOUN
ajahi-34218	45	17	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	45	18	disease	disease	NOUN
ajahi-34218	45	19	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
ajahi-34218	45	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	45	21	leaf	leaf	NOUN
ajahi-34218	45	22	morphology	morphology	NOUN
ajahi-34218	45	23	across	across	ADP
ajahi-34218	45	24	different	different	ADJ
ajahi-34218	45	25	cultivars	cultivar	NOUN
ajahi-34218	45	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	46	1	image	image	NOUN
ajahi-34218	46	2	preprocessing	preprocessing	NOUN
ajahi-34218	46	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	46	4	prior	prior	ADV
ajahi-34218	46	5	to	to	ADP
ajahi-34218	46	6	feature	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	46	7	extraction	extraction	NOUN
ajahi-34218	46	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	46	9	acquired	acquire	VERB
ajahi-34218	46	10	images	image	NOUN
ajahi-34218	46	11	underwent	underwent	ADJ
ajahi-34218	46	12	preprocessing	preprocessing	NOUN
ajahi-34218	46	13	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	46	14	enhance	enhance	VERB
ajahi-34218	46	15	contrast	contrast	NOUN
ajahi-34218	46	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	46	17	reduce	reduce	VERB
ajahi-34218	46	18	noise	noise	NOUN
ajahi-34218	46	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	46	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	46	21	standardize	standardize	VERB
ajahi-34218	46	22	image	image	NOUN
ajahi-34218	46	23	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ajahi-34218	46	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	47	1	preprocessing	preprocesse	VERB
ajahi-34218	47	2	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajahi-34218	47	3	such	such	ADJ
ajahi-34218	47	4	as	as	ADP
ajahi-34218	47	5	histogram	histogram	NOUN
ajahi-34218	47	6	equalization	equalization	NOUN
ajahi-34218	47	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	47	8	noise	noise	NOUN
ajahi-34218	47	9	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ajahi-34218	47	10	filters	filter	NOUN
ajahi-34218	47	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	47	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	47	13	color	color	NOUN
ajahi-34218	47	14	normalization	normalization	NOUN
ajahi-34218	47	15	were	be	AUX
ajahi-34218	47	16	applied	apply	VERB
ajahi-34218	47	17	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	47	18	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajahi-34218	47	19	consistency	consistency	NOUN
ajahi-34218	47	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	47	21	quality	quality	NOUN
ajahi-34218	47	22	across	across	ADP
ajahi-34218	47	23	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	47	24	dataset	dataset	NOUN
ajahi-34218	47	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	48	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ajahi-34218	48	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	48	3	images	image	NOUN
ajahi-34218	48	4	were	be	AUX
ajahi-34218	48	5	resized	resize	VERB
ajahi-34218	48	6	to	to	ADP
ajahi-34218	48	7	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	48	8	standardized	standardized	ADJ
ajahi-34218	48	9	resolution	resolution	NOUN
ajahi-34218	48	10	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	48	11	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ajahi-34218	48	12	computational	computational	ADJ
ajahi-34218	48	13	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajahi-34218	48	14	during	during	ADP
ajahi-34218	48	15	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ajahi-34218	48	16	processing	processing	NOUN
ajahi-34218	48	17	stages	stage	NOUN
ajahi-34218	48	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	49	1	volume	volume	NOUN
ajahi-34218	49	2	04	04	NUM
ajahi-34218	49	3	issue	issue	NOUN
ajahi-34218	49	4	03	03	NUM
ajahi-34218	49	5	-	-	SYM
ajahi-34218	49	6	2024	2024	NUM
ajahi-34218	49	7	11	11	NUM
ajahi-34218	49	8	american	american	ADJ
ajahi-34218	49	9	journal	journal	PROPN
ajahi-34218	49	10	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	49	11	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
ajahi-34218	49	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	49	13	horticulture	horticulture	NOUN
ajahi-34218	49	14	innovations	innovation	NOUN
ajahi-34218	49	15	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	49	16	issn	issn	PROPN
ajahi-34218	49	17	–	–	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	49	18	2771	2771	NUM
ajahi-34218	49	19	-	-	SYM
ajahi-34218	49	20	2559	2559	NUM
ajahi-34218	49	21	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	49	22	volume	volume	NOUN
ajahi-34218	49	23	04	04	NUM
ajahi-34218	49	24	issue	issue	NOUN
ajahi-34218	49	25	03	03	NUM
ajahi-34218	49	26	pages	page	NOUN
ajahi-34218	49	27	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	49	28	8	8	NUM
ajahi-34218	49	29	-	-	SYM
ajahi-34218	49	30	14	14	NUM
ajahi-34218	49	31	sjif	sjif	NOUN
ajahi-34218	49	32	impact	impact	NOUN
ajahi-34218	49	33	factor	factor	NOUN
ajahi-34218	49	34	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	49	35	2021	2021	NUM
ajahi-34218	49	36	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	49	37	5	5	NUM
ajahi-34218	49	38	.	.	NOUN
ajahi-34218	49	39	705	705	NUM
ajahi-34218	49	40	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	49	41	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	49	42	2022	2022	NUM
ajahi-34218	49	43	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	49	44	5	5	NUM
ajahi-34218	49	45	.	.	NOUN
ajahi-34218	49	46	705	705	NUM
ajahi-34218	49	47	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	49	48	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	49	49	2023	2023	NUM
ajahi-34218	49	50	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	49	51	7	7	NUM
ajahi-34218	49	52	.	.	NUM
ajahi-34218	49	53	471	471	NUM
ajahi-34218	49	54	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	49	55	oclc	oclc	PROPN
ajahi-34218	49	56	–	–	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	49	57	1290679216	1290679216	NUM
ajahi-34218	49	58	publisher	publisher	NOUN
ajahi-34218	49	59	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	49	60	oscar	oscar	NOUN
ajahi-34218	49	61	publishing	publishing	NOUN
ajahi-34218	49	62	services	service	NOUN
ajahi-34218	49	63	servi	servi	ADJ
ajahi-34218	49	64	feature	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	49	65	extraction	extraction	NOUN
ajahi-34218	49	66	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	49	67	feature	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	49	68	extraction	extraction	NOUN
ajahi-34218	49	69	was	be	AUX
ajahi-34218	49	70	performed	perform	VERB
ajahi-34218	49	71	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	49	72	capture	capture	VERB
ajahi-34218	49	73	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ajahi-34218	49	74	information	information	NOUN
ajahi-34218	49	75	from	from	ADP
ajahi-34218	49	76	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	49	77	leaf	leaf	NOUN
ajahi-34218	49	78	images	image	NOUN
ajahi-34218	49	79	indicative	indicative	ADJ
ajahi-34218	49	80	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	49	81	hlb	hlb	PROPN
ajahi-34218	49	82	infection	infection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	49	83	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	50	1	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	50	2	combination	combination	NOUN
ajahi-34218	50	3	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	50	4	handcrafted	handcrafted	ADJ
ajahi-34218	50	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	50	6	deep	deep	ADJ
ajahi-34218	50	7	learning	learning	NOUN
ajahi-34218	50	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	50	9	based	base	VERB
ajahi-34218	50	10	features	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	50	11	was	be	AUX
ajahi-34218	50	12	explored	explore	VERB
ajahi-34218	50	13	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	50	14	represent	represent	VERB
ajahi-34218	50	15	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ajahi-34218	50	16	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ajahi-34218	50	17	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	50	18	leaf	leaf	NOUN
ajahi-34218	50	19	morphology	morphology	NOUN
ajahi-34218	50	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	50	21	disease	disease	NOUN
ajahi-34218	50	22	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
ajahi-34218	50	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	51	1	handcrafted	handcraft	VERB
ajahi-34218	51	2	features	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	51	3	included	include	VERB
ajahi-34218	51	4	texture	texture	ADJ
ajahi-34218	51	5	descriptors	descriptor	NOUN
ajahi-34218	51	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	51	7	color	color	NOUN
ajahi-34218	51	8	histograms	histogram	NOUN
ajahi-34218	51	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	51	10	shape	shape	NOUN
ajahi-34218	51	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	51	12	based	base	VERB
ajahi-34218	51	13	features	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	51	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	51	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	51	16	edge	edge	NOUN
ajahi-34218	51	17	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	51	18	based	base	VERB
ajahi-34218	51	19	representations	representation	NOUN
ajahi-34218	51	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	51	21	while	while	SCONJ
ajahi-34218	51	22	deep	deep	ADJ
ajahi-34218	51	23	learningbased	learningbased	ADJ
ajahi-34218	51	24	features	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	51	25	were	be	AUX
ajahi-34218	51	26	extracted	extract	VERB
ajahi-34218	51	27	using	use	VERB
ajahi-34218	51	28	pre	pre	ADJ
ajahi-34218	51	29	-	-	ADJ
ajahi-34218	51	30	trained	train	VERB
ajahi-34218	51	31	convolutional	convolutional	ADJ
ajahi-34218	51	32	neural	neural	ADJ
ajahi-34218	51	33	networks	network	NOUN
ajahi-34218	51	34	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	51	35	cnns	cnns	PROPN
ajahi-34218	51	36	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	51	37	such	such	ADJ
ajahi-34218	51	38	as	as	ADP
ajahi-34218	51	39	vgg16	vgg16	NOUN
ajahi-34218	51	40	or	or	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	51	41	resnet	resnet	NOUN
ajahi-34218	51	42	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	52	1	two	two	NUM
ajahi-34218	52	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	52	3	stage	stage	NOUN
ajahi-34218	52	4	bpnn	bpnn	NOUN
ajahi-34218	52	5	modeling	modeling	NOUN
ajahi-34218	52	6	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	52	7	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	52	8	extracted	extract	VERB
ajahi-34218	52	9	features	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	52	10	were	be	AUX
ajahi-34218	52	11	used	use	VERB
ajahi-34218	52	12	as	as	ADP
ajahi-34218	52	13	input	input	NOUN
ajahi-34218	52	14	to	to	ADP
ajahi-34218	52	15	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	52	16	twostage	twostage	NOUN
ajahi-34218	52	17	backpropagation	backpropagation	NOUN
ajahi-34218	52	18	neural	neural	ADJ
ajahi-34218	52	19	network	network	NOUN
ajahi-34218	52	20	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	52	21	bpnn	bpnn	NOUN
ajahi-34218	52	22	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	52	23	modeling	modeling	NOUN
ajahi-34218	52	24	framework	framework	NOUN
ajahi-34218	52	25	for	for	ADP
ajahi-34218	52	26	hlb	hlb	PROPN
ajahi-34218	52	27	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	52	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	53	1	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	53	2	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	53	3	first	first	ADJ
ajahi-34218	53	4	stage	stage	NOUN
ajahi-34218	53	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	53	6	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	53	7	feature	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	53	8	selection	selection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	53	9	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ajahi-34218	53	10	was	be	AUX
ajahi-34218	53	11	employed	employ	VERB
ajahi-34218	53	12	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	53	13	identify	identify	VERB
ajahi-34218	53	14	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	53	15	most	most	ADV
ajahi-34218	53	16	discriminative	discriminative	NOUN
ajahi-34218	53	17	features	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	53	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	53	19	reduce	reduce	VERB
ajahi-34218	53	20	dimensionality	dimensionality	NOUN
ajahi-34218	53	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	54	1	feature	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	54	2	selection	selection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	54	3	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajahi-34218	54	4	such	such	ADJ
ajahi-34218	54	5	as	as	ADP
ajahi-34218	54	6	recursive	recursive	ADJ
ajahi-34218	54	7	feature	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	54	8	elimination	elimination	NOUN
ajahi-34218	54	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	54	10	rfe	rfe	NOUN
ajahi-34218	54	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	54	12	or	or	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	54	13	principal	principal	ADJ
ajahi-34218	54	14	component	component	NOUN
ajahi-34218	54	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajahi-34218	54	16	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	54	17	pca	pca	NOUN
ajahi-34218	54	18	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	54	19	were	be	AUX
ajahi-34218	54	20	applied	apply	VERB
ajahi-34218	54	21	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	54	22	optimize	optimize	VERB
ajahi-34218	54	23	model	model	NOUN
ajahi-34218	54	24	performance	performance	NOUN
ajahi-34218	54	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	54	26	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
ajahi-34218	54	27	overfitting	overfitting	NOUN
ajahi-34218	54	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	55	1	subsequently	subsequently	ADV
ajahi-34218	55	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	55	3	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	55	4	selected	select	VERB
ajahi-34218	55	5	features	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	55	6	were	be	AUX
ajahi-34218	55	7	fed	feed	VERB
ajahi-34218	55	8	into	into	ADP
ajahi-34218	55	9	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	55	10	bpnn	bpnn	NOUN
ajahi-34218	55	11	classifier	classifier	NOUN
ajahi-34218	55	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	55	13	which	which	PRON
ajahi-34218	55	14	consisted	consist	VERB
ajahi-34218	55	15	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	55	16	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ajahi-34218	55	17	hidden	hide	VERB
ajahi-34218	55	18	layers	layer	NOUN
ajahi-34218	55	19	trained	train	VERB
ajahi-34218	55	20	using	use	VERB
ajahi-34218	55	21	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	55	22	backpropagation	backpropagation	NOUN
ajahi-34218	55	23	algorithm	algorithm	NOUN
ajahi-34218	55	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	56	1	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	56	2	bpnn	bpnn	PROPN
ajahi-34218	56	3	model	model	NOUN
ajahi-34218	56	4	was	be	AUX
ajahi-34218	56	5	trained	train	VERB
ajahi-34218	56	6	on	on	ADP
ajahi-34218	56	7	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	56	8	labeled	label	VERB
ajahi-34218	56	9	dataset	dataset	NOUN
ajahi-34218	56	10	comprising	comprising	NOUN
ajahi-34218	56	11	annotated	annotate	VERB
ajahi-34218	56	12	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	56	13	leaf	leaf	NOUN
ajahi-34218	56	14	images	image	NOUN
ajahi-34218	56	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	56	16	with	with	ADP
ajahi-34218	56	17	classes	class	NOUN
ajahi-34218	56	18	corresponding	correspond	VERB
ajahi-34218	56	19	to	to	ADP
ajahi-34218	56	20	healthy	healthy	ADJ
ajahi-34218	56	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	56	22	hlb	hlb	PROPN
ajahi-34218	56	23	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	56	24	infected	infect	VERB
ajahi-34218	56	25	trees	tree	NOUN
ajahi-34218	56	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	57	1	during	during	ADP
ajahi-34218	57	2	training	training	NOUN
ajahi-34218	57	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	57	4	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	57	5	model	model	NOUN
ajahi-34218	57	6	learned	learn	VERB
ajahi-34218	57	7	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	57	8	discern	discern	VERB
ajahi-34218	57	9	subtle	subtle	ADJ
ajahi-34218	57	10	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ajahi-34218	57	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	57	12	variations	variation	NOUN
ajahi-34218	57	13	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	57	14	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	57	15	input	input	NOUN
ajahi-34218	57	16	features	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	57	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	57	18	enabling	enable	VERB
ajahi-34218	57	19	accurate	accurate	ADJ
ajahi-34218	57	20	classification	classification	NOUN
ajahi-34218	57	21	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	57	22	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	57	23	trees	tree	NOUN
ajahi-34218	57	24	based	base	VERB
ajahi-34218	57	25	on	on	ADP
ajahi-34218	57	26	disease	disease	NOUN
ajahi-34218	57	27	status	status	NOUN
ajahi-34218	57	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	58	1	volume	volume	NOUN
ajahi-34218	58	2	04	04	NUM
ajahi-34218	58	3	issue	issue	NOUN
ajahi-34218	58	4	03	03	NUM
ajahi-34218	58	5	-	-	SYM
ajahi-34218	58	6	2024	2024	NUM
ajahi-34218	58	7	12	12	NUM
ajahi-34218	58	8	american	american	ADJ
ajahi-34218	58	9	journal	journal	PROPN
ajahi-34218	58	10	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	58	11	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
ajahi-34218	58	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	58	13	horticulture	horticulture	NOUN
ajahi-34218	58	14	innovations	innovation	NOUN
ajahi-34218	58	15	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	58	16	issn	issn	PROPN
ajahi-34218	58	17	–	–	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	58	18	2771	2771	NUM
ajahi-34218	58	19	-	-	SYM
ajahi-34218	58	20	2559	2559	NUM
ajahi-34218	58	21	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	58	22	volume	volume	NOUN
ajahi-34218	58	23	04	04	NUM
ajahi-34218	58	24	issue	issue	NOUN
ajahi-34218	58	25	03	03	NUM
ajahi-34218	58	26	pages	page	NOUN
ajahi-34218	58	27	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	58	28	8	8	NUM
ajahi-34218	58	29	-	-	SYM
ajahi-34218	58	30	14	14	NUM
ajahi-34218	58	31	sjif	sjif	NOUN
ajahi-34218	58	32	impact	impact	NOUN
ajahi-34218	58	33	factor	factor	NOUN
ajahi-34218	58	34	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	58	35	2021	2021	NUM
ajahi-34218	58	36	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	58	37	5	5	NUM
ajahi-34218	58	38	.	.	NOUN
ajahi-34218	58	39	705	705	NUM
ajahi-34218	58	40	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	58	41	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	58	42	2022	2022	NUM
ajahi-34218	58	43	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	58	44	5	5	NUM
ajahi-34218	58	45	.	.	NOUN
ajahi-34218	58	46	705	705	NUM
ajahi-34218	58	47	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	58	48	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	58	49	2023	2023	NUM
ajahi-34218	58	50	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	58	51	7	7	NUM
ajahi-34218	58	52	.	.	NUM
ajahi-34218	58	53	471	471	NUM
ajahi-34218	58	54	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	58	55	oclc	oclc	PROPN
ajahi-34218	58	56	–	–	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	58	57	1290679216	1290679216	NUM
ajahi-34218	58	58	publisher	publisher	NOUN
ajahi-34218	58	59	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	58	60	oscar	oscar	NOUN
ajahi-34218	58	61	publishing	publishing	NOUN
ajahi-34218	58	62	services	service	NOUN
ajahi-34218	58	63	servi	servi	PROPN
ajahi-34218	58	64	model	model	NOUN
ajahi-34218	58	65	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ajahi-34218	58	66	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	58	67	validation	validation	NOUN
ajahi-34218	58	68	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	58	69	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	58	70	performance	performance	NOUN
ajahi-34218	58	71	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	58	72	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	58	73	proposed	propose	VERB
ajahi-34218	58	74	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	58	75	system	system	NOUN
ajahi-34218	58	76	was	be	AUX
ajahi-34218	58	77	evaluated	evaluate	VERB
ajahi-34218	58	78	using	use	VERB
ajahi-34218	58	79	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajahi-34218	58	80	such	such	ADJ
ajahi-34218	58	81	as	as	ADP
ajahi-34218	58	82	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajahi-34218	58	83	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	58	84	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
ajahi-34218	58	85	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	58	86	specificity	specificity	NOUN
ajahi-34218	58	87	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	58	88	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	58	89	area	area	NOUN
ajahi-34218	58	90	under	under	ADP
ajahi-34218	58	91	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	58	92	receiver	receiver	NOUN
ajahi-34218	58	93	operating	operate	VERB
ajahi-34218	58	94	characteristic	characteristic	NOUN
ajahi-34218	58	95	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	58	96	roc	roc	PROPN
ajahi-34218	58	97	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	58	98	curve	curve	NOUN
ajahi-34218	58	99	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	59	1	cross	cross	ADJ
ajahi-34218	59	2	-	-	ADJ
ajahi-34218	59	3	validation	validation	ADJ
ajahi-34218	59	4	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajahi-34218	59	5	such	such	ADJ
ajahi-34218	59	6	as	as	ADP
ajahi-34218	59	7	k	k	ADJ
ajahi-34218	59	8	-	-	ADJ
ajahi-34218	59	9	fold	fold	ADJ
ajahi-34218	59	10	cross	cross	NOUN
ajahi-34218	59	11	-	-	ADJ
ajahi-34218	59	12	validation	validation	NOUN
ajahi-34218	59	13	were	be	AUX
ajahi-34218	59	14	employed	employ	VERB
ajahi-34218	59	15	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	59	16	assess	assess	VERB
ajahi-34218	59	17	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	59	18	robustness	robustness	NOUN
ajahi-34218	59	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	59	20	generalization	generalization	NOUN
ajahi-34218	59	21	capabilities	capability	NOUN
ajahi-34218	59	22	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	59	23	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	59	24	model	model	NOUN
ajahi-34218	59	25	across	across	ADP
ajahi-34218	59	26	different	different	ADJ
ajahi-34218	59	27	datasets	dataset	NOUN
ajahi-34218	59	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	59	29	experimental	experimental	ADJ
ajahi-34218	59	30	conditions	condition	NOUN
ajahi-34218	59	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	60	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ajahi-34218	60	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	60	3	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ajahi-34218	60	4	analyses	analysis	NOUN
ajahi-34218	60	5	were	be	AUX
ajahi-34218	60	6	conducted	conduct	VERB
ajahi-34218	60	7	against	against	ADP
ajahi-34218	60	8	existing	exist	VERB
ajahi-34218	60	9	hlb	hlb	PROPN
ajahi-34218	60	10	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	60	11	methods	method	NOUN
ajahi-34218	60	12	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	60	13	benchmark	benchmark	VERB
ajahi-34218	60	14	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	60	15	performance	performance	NOUN
ajahi-34218	60	16	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	60	17	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	60	18	proposed	propose	VERB
ajahi-34218	60	19	approach	approach	NOUN
ajahi-34218	60	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	61	1	overall	overall	ADV
ajahi-34218	61	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	61	3	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	61	4	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ajahi-34218	61	5	outlined	outline	VERB
ajahi-34218	61	6	above	above	ADV
ajahi-34218	61	7	represents	represent	VERB
ajahi-34218	61	8	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	61	9	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ajahi-34218	61	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	61	11	rigorous	rigorous	ADJ
ajahi-34218	61	12	approach	approach	NOUN
ajahi-34218	61	13	for	for	ADP
ajahi-34218	61	14	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ajahi-34218	61	15	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	61	16	hlb	hlb	PROPN
ajahi-34218	61	17	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	61	18	through	through	ADP
ajahi-34218	61	19	image	image	NOUN
ajahi-34218	61	20	feature	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	61	21	extraction	extraction	NOUN
ajahi-34218	61	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	61	23	two	two	NUM
ajahi-34218	61	24	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	61	25	stage	stage	NOUN
ajahi-34218	61	26	bpnn	bpnn	NOUN
ajahi-34218	61	27	modeling	modeling	NOUN
ajahi-34218	61	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	62	1	by	by	ADP
ajahi-34218	62	2	leveraging	leverage	VERB
ajahi-34218	62	3	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ajahi-34218	62	4	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajahi-34218	62	5	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	62	6	computer	computer	NOUN
ajahi-34218	62	7	vision	vision	NOUN
ajahi-34218	62	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	62	9	machine	machine	NOUN
ajahi-34218	62	10	learning	learning	NOUN
ajahi-34218	62	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	62	12	our	our	PRON
ajahi-34218	62	13	approach	approach	NOUN
ajahi-34218	62	14	aims	aim	VERB
ajahi-34218	62	15	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	62	16	provide	provide	VERB
ajahi-34218	62	17	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	62	18	reliable	reliable	ADJ
ajahi-34218	62	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	62	20	scalable	scalable	ADJ
ajahi-34218	62	21	solution	solution	NOUN
ajahi-34218	62	22	for	for	ADP
ajahi-34218	62	23	early	early	ADJ
ajahi-34218	62	24	disease	disease	NOUN
ajahi-34218	62	25	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	62	26	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	62	27	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	62	28	orchards	orchard	NOUN
ajahi-34218	62	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	63	1	results	result	VERB
ajahi-34218	63	2	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	63	3	application	application	NOUN
ajahi-34218	63	4	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	63	5	image	image	NOUN
ajahi-34218	63	6	feature	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	63	7	extraction	extraction	NOUN
ajahi-34218	63	8	coupled	couple	VERB
ajahi-34218	63	9	with	with	ADP
ajahi-34218	63	10	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	63	11	two	two	NUM
ajahi-34218	63	12	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	63	13	stage	stage	NOUN
ajahi-34218	63	14	backpropagation	backpropagation	NOUN
ajahi-34218	63	15	neural	neural	ADJ
ajahi-34218	63	16	network	network	NOUN
ajahi-34218	63	17	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	63	18	bpnn	bpnn	NOUN
ajahi-34218	63	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	63	20	modeling	modeling	NOUN
ajahi-34218	63	21	framework	framework	NOUN
ajahi-34218	63	22	resulted	result	VERB
ajahi-34218	63	23	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	63	24	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	63	25	robust	robust	ADJ
ajahi-34218	63	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	63	27	effective	effective	ADJ
ajahi-34218	63	28	approach	approach	NOUN
ajahi-34218	63	29	for	for	ADP
ajahi-34218	63	30	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ajahi-34218	63	31	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	63	32	huanglongbing	huanglongbe	VERB
ajahi-34218	63	33	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	63	34	hlb	hlb	PROPN
ajahi-34218	63	35	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	63	36	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	63	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	64	1	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	64	2	proposed	propose	VERB
ajahi-34218	64	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ajahi-34218	64	4	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ajahi-34218	64	5	high	high	ADJ
ajahi-34218	64	6	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajahi-34218	64	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	64	8	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ajahi-34218	64	9	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	64	10	discriminating	discriminate	VERB
ajahi-34218	64	11	between	between	ADP
ajahi-34218	64	12	healthy	healthy	ADJ
ajahi-34218	64	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	64	14	hlbinfected	hlbinfecte	VERB
ajahi-34218	64	15	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	64	16	trees	tree	NOUN
ajahi-34218	64	17	across	across	ADP
ajahi-34218	64	18	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ajahi-34218	64	19	cultivars	cultivar	NOUN
ajahi-34218	64	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	64	21	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajahi-34218	64	22	conditions	condition	NOUN
ajahi-34218	64	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	65	1	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	65	2	results	result	NOUN
ajahi-34218	65	3	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	65	4	our	our	PRON
ajahi-34218	65	5	experiments	experiment	NOUN
ajahi-34218	65	6	showcased	showcase	VERB
ajahi-34218	65	7	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	65	8	potential	potential	NOUN
ajahi-34218	65	9	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	65	10	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	65	11	approach	approach	NOUN
ajahi-34218	65	12	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	65	13	contribute	contribute	VERB
ajahi-34218	65	14	significantly	significantly	ADV
ajahi-34218	65	15	to	to	ADP
ajahi-34218	65	16	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	65	17	early	early	ADJ
ajahi-34218	65	18	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	65	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	65	20	management	management	NOUN
ajahi-34218	65	21	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	65	22	hlb	hlb	PROPN
ajahi-34218	65	23	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	65	24	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	65	25	orchards	orchard	NOUN
ajahi-34218	65	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	66	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ajahi-34218	66	2	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	66	3	success	success	NOUN
ajahi-34218	66	4	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	66	5	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	66	6	proposed	propose	VERB
ajahi-34218	66	7	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ajahi-34218	66	8	can	can	AUX
ajahi-34218	66	9	be	be	AUX
ajahi-34218	66	10	attributed	attribute	VERB
ajahi-34218	66	11	to	to	ADP
ajahi-34218	66	12	several	several	ADJ
ajahi-34218	66	13	key	key	ADJ
ajahi-34218	66	14	factors	factor	NOUN
ajahi-34218	66	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	67	1	first	first	ADV
ajahi-34218	67	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	67	3	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	67	4	integration	integration	NOUN
ajahi-34218	67	5	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	67	6	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ajahi-34218	67	7	image	image	NOUN
ajahi-34218	67	8	processing	processing	NOUN
ajahi-34218	67	9	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajahi-34218	67	10	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
ajahi-34218	67	11	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	67	12	extraction	extraction	NOUN
ajahi-34218	67	13	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	67	14	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ajahi-34218	67	15	features	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	67	16	from	from	ADP
ajahi-34218	67	17	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	67	18	leaf	leaf	NOUN
ajahi-34218	67	19	images	image	NOUN
ajahi-34218	67	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	67	21	capturing	capture	VERB
ajahi-34218	67	22	subtle	subtle	ADJ
ajahi-34218	67	23	symptoms	symptom	NOUN
ajahi-34218	67	24	indicative	indicative	ADJ
ajahi-34218	67	25	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	67	26	hlb	hlb	PROPN
ajahi-34218	67	27	volume	volume	NOUN
ajahi-34218	67	28	04	04	NUM
ajahi-34218	67	29	issue	issue	NOUN
ajahi-34218	67	30	03	03	NUM
ajahi-34218	67	31	-	-	SYM
ajahi-34218	67	32	2024	2024	NUM
ajahi-34218	67	33	13	13	NUM
ajahi-34218	67	34	american	american	ADJ
ajahi-34218	67	35	journal	journal	PROPN
ajahi-34218	67	36	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	67	37	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
ajahi-34218	67	38	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	67	39	horticulture	horticulture	NOUN
ajahi-34218	67	40	innovations	innovation	NOUN
ajahi-34218	67	41	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	67	42	issn	issn	PROPN
ajahi-34218	67	43	–	–	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	67	44	2771	2771	NUM
ajahi-34218	67	45	-	-	SYM
ajahi-34218	67	46	2559	2559	NUM
ajahi-34218	67	47	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	67	48	volume	volume	NOUN
ajahi-34218	67	49	04	04	NUM
ajahi-34218	67	50	issue	issue	NOUN
ajahi-34218	67	51	03	03	NUM
ajahi-34218	67	52	pages	page	NOUN
ajahi-34218	67	53	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	67	54	8	8	NUM
ajahi-34218	67	55	-	-	SYM
ajahi-34218	67	56	14	14	NUM
ajahi-34218	67	57	sjif	sjif	NOUN
ajahi-34218	67	58	impact	impact	NOUN
ajahi-34218	67	59	factor	factor	NOUN
ajahi-34218	67	60	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	67	61	2021	2021	NUM
ajahi-34218	67	62	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	67	63	5	5	NUM
ajahi-34218	67	64	.	.	NOUN
ajahi-34218	67	65	705	705	NUM
ajahi-34218	67	66	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	67	67	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	67	68	2022	2022	NUM
ajahi-34218	67	69	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	67	70	5	5	NUM
ajahi-34218	67	71	.	.	NOUN
ajahi-34218	67	72	705	705	NUM
ajahi-34218	67	73	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	67	74	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	67	75	2023	2023	NUM
ajahi-34218	67	76	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	67	77	7	7	NUM
ajahi-34218	67	78	.	.	NUM
ajahi-34218	67	79	471	471	NUM
ajahi-34218	67	80	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	67	81	oclc	oclc	PROPN
ajahi-34218	67	82	–	–	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	67	83	1290679216	1290679216	NUM
ajahi-34218	67	84	publisher	publisher	NOUN
ajahi-34218	67	85	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	67	86	oscar	oscar	NOUN
ajahi-34218	67	87	publishing	publishing	NOUN
ajahi-34218	67	88	services	service	NOUN
ajahi-34218	67	89	servi	servi	ADJ
ajahi-34218	67	90	infection	infection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	67	91	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	68	1	by	by	ADP
ajahi-34218	68	2	leveraging	leverage	VERB
ajahi-34218	68	3	both	both	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	68	4	handcrafted	handcrafted	ADJ
ajahi-34218	68	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	68	6	deep	deep	ADJ
ajahi-34218	68	7	learning	learning	NOUN
ajahi-34218	68	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	68	9	based	base	VERB
ajahi-34218	68	10	features	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	68	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	68	12	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	68	13	approach	approach	NOUN
ajahi-34218	68	14	achieved	achieve	VERB
ajahi-34218	68	15	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	68	16	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ajahi-34218	68	17	representation	representation	NOUN
ajahi-34218	68	18	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	68	19	leaf	leaf	NOUN
ajahi-34218	68	20	morphology	morphology	NOUN
ajahi-34218	68	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	68	22	disease	disease	NOUN
ajahi-34218	68	23	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	68	24	related	relate	VERB
ajahi-34218	68	25	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ajahi-34218	68	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	68	27	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ajahi-34218	68	28	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	68	29	discriminative	discriminative	NOUN
ajahi-34218	68	30	power	power	NOUN
ajahi-34218	68	31	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	68	32	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	68	33	model	model	NOUN
ajahi-34218	68	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	69	1	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	69	2	two	two	NUM
ajahi-34218	69	3	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	69	4	stage	stage	NOUN
ajahi-34218	69	5	bpnn	bpnn	NOUN
ajahi-34218	69	6	modeling	modeling	NOUN
ajahi-34218	69	7	framework	framework	NOUN
ajahi-34218	69	8	played	play	VERB
ajahi-34218	69	9	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	69	10	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
ajahi-34218	69	11	role	role	NOUN
ajahi-34218	69	12	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	69	13	enabling	enable	VERB
ajahi-34218	69	14	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajahi-34218	69	15	classification	classification	NOUN
ajahi-34218	69	16	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	69	17	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	69	18	extracted	extract	VERB
ajahi-34218	69	19	features	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	69	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	69	21	leveraging	leverage	VERB
ajahi-34218	69	22	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	69	23	inherent	inherent	ADJ
ajahi-34218	69	24	capabilities	capability	NOUN
ajahi-34218	69	25	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	69	26	neural	neural	ADJ
ajahi-34218	69	27	networks	network	NOUN
ajahi-34218	69	28	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	69	29	learn	learn	VERB
ajahi-34218	69	30	complex	complex	ADJ
ajahi-34218	69	31	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ajahi-34218	69	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	69	33	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ajahi-34218	69	34	within	within	ADP
ajahi-34218	69	35	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	69	36	data	datum	NOUN
ajahi-34218	69	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	70	1	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	70	2	incorporation	incorporation	NOUN
ajahi-34218	70	3	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	70	4	feature	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	70	5	selection	selection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	70	6	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
ajahi-34218	70	7	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	70	8	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	70	9	first	first	ADJ
ajahi-34218	70	10	stage	stage	NOUN
ajahi-34218	70	11	helped	helped	AUX
ajahi-34218	70	12	optimize	optimize	VERB
ajahi-34218	70	13	model	model	NOUN
ajahi-34218	70	14	performance	performance	NOUN
ajahi-34218	70	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	70	16	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
ajahi-34218	70	17	overfitting	overfitting	NOUN
ajahi-34218	70	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	70	19	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ajahi-34218	70	20	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	70	21	generalization	generalization	NOUN
ajahi-34218	70	22	capabilities	capability	NOUN
ajahi-34218	70	23	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	70	24	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	70	25	model	model	NOUN
ajahi-34218	70	26	across	across	ADP
ajahi-34218	70	27	different	different	ADJ
ajahi-34218	70	28	datasets	dataset	NOUN
ajahi-34218	70	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	70	30	experimental	experimental	ADJ
ajahi-34218	70	31	conditions	condition	NOUN
ajahi-34218	70	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	71	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ajahi-34218	71	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	71	3	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	71	4	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ajahi-34218	71	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	71	6	validation	validation	NOUN
ajahi-34218	71	7	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	71	8	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	71	9	proposed	propose	VERB
ajahi-34218	71	10	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	71	11	system	system	NOUN
ajahi-34218	71	12	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ajahi-34218	71	13	its	its	PRON
ajahi-34218	71	14	robustness	robustness	NOUN
ajahi-34218	71	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	71	16	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ajahi-34218	71	17	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	71	18	practical	practical	ADJ
ajahi-34218	71	19	settings	setting	NOUN
ajahi-34218	71	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	72	1	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	72	2	model	model	NOUN
ajahi-34218	72	3	exhibited	exhibit	VERB
ajahi-34218	72	4	high	high	ADJ
ajahi-34218	72	5	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajahi-34218	72	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	72	7	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
ajahi-34218	72	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	72	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	72	10	specificity	specificity	NOUN
ajahi-34218	72	11	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	72	12	distinguishing	distinguish	VERB
ajahi-34218	72	13	between	between	ADP
ajahi-34218	72	14	healthy	healthy	ADJ
ajahi-34218	72	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	72	16	hlbinfected	hlbinfecte	VERB
ajahi-34218	72	17	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	72	18	trees	tree	NOUN
ajahi-34218	72	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	72	20	providing	provide	VERB
ajahi-34218	72	21	timely	timely	ADJ
ajahi-34218	72	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	72	23	accurate	accurate	ADJ
ajahi-34218	72	24	identification	identification	NOUN
ajahi-34218	72	25	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	72	26	disease	disease	NOUN
ajahi-34218	72	27	outbreaks	outbreak	NOUN
ajahi-34218	72	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	73	1	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ajahi-34218	73	2	analyses	analysis	NOUN
ajahi-34218	73	3	against	against	ADP
ajahi-34218	73	4	existing	exist	VERB
ajahi-34218	73	5	hlb	hlb	PROPN
ajahi-34218	73	6	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	73	7	methods	method	NOUN
ajahi-34218	73	8	underscored	underscore	VERB
ajahi-34218	73	9	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	73	10	superiority	superiority	NOUN
ajahi-34218	73	11	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	73	12	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	73	13	proposed	propose	VERB
ajahi-34218	73	14	approach	approach	NOUN
ajahi-34218	73	15	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	73	16	terms	term	NOUN
ajahi-34218	73	17	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	73	18	performance	performance	NOUN
ajahi-34218	73	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	73	20	scalability	scalability	NOUN
ajahi-34218	73	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	74	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ajahi-34218	74	2	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	74	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ajahi-34218	74	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	74	5	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	74	6	integration	integration	NOUN
ajahi-34218	74	7	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	74	8	image	image	NOUN
ajahi-34218	74	9	feature	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	74	10	extraction	extraction	NOUN
ajahi-34218	74	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	74	12	two	two	NUM
ajahi-34218	74	13	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	74	14	stage	stage	NOUN
ajahi-34218	74	15	bpnn	bpnn	NOUN
ajahi-34218	74	16	modeling	modeling	NOUN
ajahi-34218	74	17	represents	represent	VERB
ajahi-34218	74	18	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	74	19	significant	significant	ADJ
ajahi-34218	74	20	advancement	advancement	NOUN
ajahi-34218	74	21	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	74	22	citrus	citrus	PROPN
ajahi-34218	74	23	hlb	hlb	PROPN
ajahi-34218	74	24	detection	detection	PROPN
ajahi-34218	74	25	technology	technology	NOUN
ajahi-34218	74	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	75	1	by	by	ADP
ajahi-34218	75	2	harnessing	harness	VERB
ajahi-34218	75	3	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	75	4	power	power	NOUN
ajahi-34218	75	5	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	75	6	computer	computer	NOUN
ajahi-34218	75	7	vision	vision	NOUN
ajahi-34218	75	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	75	9	machine	machine	NOUN
ajahi-34218	75	10	learning	learning	NOUN
ajahi-34218	75	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	75	12	our	our	PRON
ajahi-34218	75	13	approach	approach	NOUN
ajahi-34218	75	14	offers	offer	VERB
ajahi-34218	75	15	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	75	16	reliable	reliable	ADJ
ajahi-34218	75	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	75	18	scalable	scalable	ADJ
ajahi-34218	75	19	solution	solution	NOUN
ajahi-34218	75	20	for	for	ADP
ajahi-34218	75	21	early	early	ADJ
ajahi-34218	75	22	disease	disease	NOUN
ajahi-34218	75	23	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	75	24	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	75	25	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	75	26	orchards	orchard	NOUN
ajahi-34218	75	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	76	1	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	76	2	ability	ability	NOUN
ajahi-34218	76	3	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	76	4	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
ajahi-34218	76	5	screen	screen	VERB
ajahi-34218	76	6	large	large	ADJ
ajahi-34218	76	7	numbers	number	NOUN
ajahi-34218	76	8	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	76	9	trees	tree	NOUN
ajahi-34218	76	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	76	11	accurately	accurately	ADV
ajahi-34218	76	12	identify	identify	VERB
ajahi-34218	76	13	hlb	hlb	PROPN
ajahi-34218	76	14	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	76	15	infected	infect	VERB
ajahi-34218	76	16	individuals	individual	NOUN
ajahi-34218	76	17	is	be	AUX
ajahi-34218	76	18	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ajahi-34218	76	19	for	for	ADP
ajahi-34218	76	20	implementing	implement	VERB
ajahi-34218	76	21	effective	effective	ADJ
ajahi-34218	76	22	disease	disease	NOUN
ajahi-34218	76	23	management	management	NOUN
ajahi-34218	76	24	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ajahi-34218	76	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	76	26	minimizing	minimize	VERB
ajahi-34218	76	27	economic	economic	ADJ
ajahi-34218	76	28	losses	loss	NOUN
ajahi-34218	76	29	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	76	30	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	76	31	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	76	32	industry	industry	NOUN
ajahi-34218	76	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	76	34	moving	move	VERB
ajahi-34218	76	35	forward	forward	ADV
ajahi-34218	76	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	76	37	continued	continued	ADJ
ajahi-34218	76	38	research	research	NOUN
ajahi-34218	76	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	76	40	development	development	NOUN
ajahi-34218	76	41	efforts	effort	NOUN
ajahi-34218	76	42	are	be	AUX
ajahi-34218	76	43	warranted	warrant	VERB
ajahi-34218	76	44	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	76	45	further	far	ADV
ajahi-34218	76	46	enhance	enhance	VERB
ajahi-34218	76	47	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	76	48	performance	performance	NOUN
ajahi-34218	76	49	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	76	50	robustness	robustness	NOUN
ajahi-34218	76	51	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	76	52	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	76	53	proposed	propose	VERB
ajahi-34218	76	54	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	76	55	system	system	NOUN
ajahi-34218	76	56	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	77	1	exploration	exploration	NOUN
ajahi-34218	77	2	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	77	3	novel	novel	ADJ
ajahi-34218	77	4	feature	feature	NOUN
ajahi-34218	77	5	extraction	extraction	NOUN
ajahi-34218	77	6	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajahi-34218	77	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	77	8	refinement	refinement	NOUN
ajahi-34218	77	9	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	77	10	modeling	model	VERB
ajahi-34218	77	11	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
ajahi-34218	77	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	77	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	77	14	integration	integration	NOUN
ajahi-34218	77	15	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	77	16	multispectral	multispectral	ADJ
ajahi-34218	77	17	imaging	imaging	NOUN
ajahi-34218	77	18	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajahi-34218	77	19	could	could	AUX
ajahi-34218	77	20	offer	offer	VERB
ajahi-34218	77	21	new	new	ADJ
ajahi-34218	77	22	avenues	avenue	NOUN
ajahi-34218	77	23	for	for	ADP
ajahi-34218	77	24	improving	improve	VERB
ajahi-34218	77	25	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	77	26	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajahi-34218	77	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	77	28	scalability	scalability	NOUN
ajahi-34218	77	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	78	1	by	by	ADP
ajahi-34218	78	2	fostering	foster	VERB
ajahi-34218	78	3	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
ajahi-34218	78	4	between	between	ADP
ajahi-34218	78	5	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ajahi-34218	78	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	78	7	growers	grower	NOUN
ajahi-34218	78	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	78	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	78	10	industry	industry	NOUN
ajahi-34218	78	11	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
ajahi-34218	78	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	78	13	we	we	PRON
ajahi-34218	78	14	can	can	AUX
ajahi-34218	78	15	harness	harness	VERB
ajahi-34218	78	16	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	78	17	potential	potential	NOUN
ajahi-34218	78	18	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	78	19	technology	technology	NOUN
ajahi-34218	78	20	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	78	21	driven	drive	VERB
ajahi-34218	78	22	solutions	solution	NOUN
ajahi-34218	78	23	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	78	24	combat	combat	VERB
ajahi-34218	78	25	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	78	26	hlb	hlb	PROPN
ajahi-34218	78	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	78	28	safeguard	safeguard	VERB
ajahi-34218	78	29	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	78	30	future	future	NOUN
ajahi-34218	78	31	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	78	32	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	78	33	production	production	NOUN
ajahi-34218	78	34	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
ajahi-34218	78	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	79	1	references	reference	NOUN
ajahi-34218	79	2	1	1	NUM
ajahi-34218	79	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	80	1	kumar	kumar	PROPN
ajahi-34218	80	2	a	a	PROPN
ajahi-34218	80	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	80	4	lee	lee	PROPN
ajahi-34218	80	5	w	w	PROPN
ajahi-34218	80	6	s	s	PROPN
ajahi-34218	80	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	80	8	ehsani	ehsani	ADJ
ajahi-34218	80	9	r	r	NOUN
ajahi-34218	80	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	80	11	albrigo	albrigo	ADP
ajahi-34218	80	12	l	l	PROPN
ajahi-34218	80	13	g	g	PROPN
ajahi-34218	80	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	80	15	yang	yang	PROPN
ajahi-34218	80	16	c	c	PROPN
ajahi-34218	80	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	80	18	mangan	mangan	PROPN
ajahi-34218	80	19	r	r	PROPN
ajahi-34218	80	20	l.	l.	PROPN
ajahi-34218	80	21	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	80	22	greening	greening	NOUN
ajahi-34218	80	23	disease	disease	NOUN
ajahi-34218	80	24	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	80	25	using	use	VERB
ajahi-34218	80	26	airborne	airborne	ADJ
ajahi-34218	80	27	multispectral	multispectral	ADJ
ajahi-34218	80	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	80	29	hyperspectral	hyperspectral	ADJ
ajahi-34218	80	30	imaging	imaging	NOUN
ajahi-34218	80	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	81	1	international	international	ADJ
ajahi-34218	81	2	conference	conference	NOUN
ajahi-34218	81	3	on	on	ADP
ajahi-34218	81	4	precision	precision	NOUN
ajahi-34218	81	5	agriculture	agriculture	PROPN
ajahi-34218	81	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	81	7	denver	denver	PROPN
ajahi-34218	81	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	81	9	colorado	colorado	PROPN
ajahi-34218	81	10	usa	usa	PROPN
ajahi-34218	81	11	.	.	PROPN
ajahi-34218	81	12	2010	2010	NUM
ajahi-34218	81	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	82	1	2	2	X
ajahi-34218	82	2	.	.	X
ajahi-34218	82	3	fan	fan	NOUN
ajahi-34218	82	4	g	g	PROPN
ajahi-34218	82	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	82	6	liu	liu	PROPN
ajahi-34218	82	7	b	b	PROPN
ajahi-34218	82	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	82	9	wu	wu	PROPN
ajahi-34218	82	10	r	r	PROPN
ajahi-34218	82	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	82	12	li	li	PROPN
ajahi-34218	82	13	t	t	PROPN
ajahi-34218	82	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	82	15	cai	cai	PROPN
ajahi-34218	83	1	z	z	PROPN
ajahi-34218	83	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	83	3	ke	ke	PROPN
ajahi-34218	83	4	c.	c.	PROPN
ajahi-34218	83	5	thirty	thirty	NUM
ajahi-34218	83	6	years	year	NOUN
ajahi-34218	83	7	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	83	8	research	research	NOUN
ajahi-34218	83	9	on	on	ADP
ajahi-34218	83	10	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	83	11	huanglongbing	huanglongbe	VERB
ajahi-34218	83	12	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	83	13	china	china	PROPN
ajahi-34218	83	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	84	1	fujian	fujian	PROPN
ajahi-34218	84	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ajahi-34218	84	3	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	84	4	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
ajahi-34218	84	5	sciences	science	NOUN
ajahi-34218	84	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	84	7	2009	2009	NUM
ajahi-34218	84	8	;	;	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	84	9	24(2	24(2	NUM
ajahi-34218	84	10	):	):	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	84	11	183	183	NUM
ajahi-34218	84	12	–	–	SYM
ajahi-34218	84	13	190	190	NUM
ajahi-34218	84	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	85	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	85	2	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	85	3	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ajahi-34218	85	4	with	with	ADP
ajahi-34218	85	5	english	english	PROPN
ajahi-34218	85	6	abstract	abstract	NOUN
ajahi-34218	85	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	85	8	3	3	X
ajahi-34218	85	9	.	.	X
ajahi-34218	85	10	durborow	durborow	PROPN
ajahi-34218	85	11	s.	s.	PROPN
ajahi-34218	85	12	an	an	DET
ajahi-34218	85	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajahi-34218	85	14	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	85	15	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	85	16	potential	potential	ADJ
ajahi-34218	85	17	economic	economic	ADJ
ajahi-34218	85	18	impact	impact	NOUN
ajahi-34218	85	19	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	85	20	huanglongbing	huanglongbe	VERB
ajahi-34218	85	21	on	on	ADP
ajahi-34218	85	22	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	85	23	california	california	PROPN
ajahi-34218	85	24	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	85	25	industry	industry	NOUN
ajahi-34218	85	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	86	1	southern	southern	ADJ
ajahi-34218	86	2	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
ajahi-34218	86	3	economics	economics	PROPN
ajahi-34218	86	4	association	association	PROPN
ajahi-34218	86	5	annual	annual	ADJ
ajahi-34218	86	6	meeting	meeting	NOUN
ajahi-34218	86	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	86	8	orlando	orlando	PROPN
ajahi-34218	86	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	86	10	fl	fl	PROPN
ajahi-34218	86	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	86	12	2013	2013	NUM
ajahi-34218	86	13	-	-	SYM
ajahi-34218	86	14	2	2	NUM
ajahi-34218	86	15	-	-	SYM
ajahi-34218	86	16	3	3	NUM
ajahi-34218	86	17	.	.	NOUN
ajahi-34218	86	18	4	4	NUM
ajahi-34218	86	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	87	1	gao	gao	PROPN
ajahi-34218	87	2	y	y	PROPN
ajahi-34218	87	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	87	4	lu	lu	PROPN
ajahi-34218	87	5	z	z	PROPN
ajahi-34218	87	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	87	7	liu	liu	PROPN
ajahi-34218	87	8	z	z	PROPN
ajahi-34218	87	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	87	10	zhong	zhong	PROPN
ajahi-34218	87	11	b.	b.	PROPN
ajahi-34218	87	12	research	research	PROPN
ajahi-34218	87	13	progress	progress	NOUN
ajahi-34218	87	14	on	on	ADP
ajahi-34218	87	15	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
ajahi-34218	87	16	methods	method	NOUN
ajahi-34218	87	17	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	87	18	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	87	19	huanglongbing	huanglongbing	PROPN
ajahi-34218	87	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	87	21	journal	journal	PROPN
ajahi-34218	87	22	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	87	23	gannan	gannan	PROPN
ajahi-34218	87	24	normal	normal	ADJ
ajahi-34218	87	25	university	university	NOUN
ajahi-34218	87	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	87	27	2013	2013	NUM
ajahi-34218	87	28	;	;	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	87	29	3	3	NUM
ajahi-34218	87	30	:	:	SYM
ajahi-34218	87	31	37	37	NUM
ajahi-34218	87	32	–	–	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	87	33	40	40	NUM
ajahi-34218	87	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	88	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	88	2	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	88	3	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ajahi-34218	88	4	with	with	ADP
ajahi-34218	88	5	english	english	PROPN
ajahi-34218	88	6	abstract	abstract	NOUN
ajahi-34218	88	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	88	8	5	5	NUM
ajahi-34218	88	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	89	1	chen	chen	PROPN
ajahi-34218	89	2	z	z	PROPN
ajahi-34218	89	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	89	4	li	li	PROPN
ajahi-34218	89	5	d.	d.	PROPN
ajahi-34218	89	6	preliminary	preliminary	PROPN
ajahi-34218	89	7	studies	study	NOUN
ajahi-34218	89	8	on	on	ADP
ajahi-34218	89	9	methods	method	NOUN
ajahi-34218	89	10	for	for	ADP
ajahi-34218	89	11	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ajahi-34218	89	12	diagnosis	diagnosis	NOUN
ajahi-34218	89	13	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	89	14	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	89	15	yellow	yellow	ADJ
ajahi-34218	89	16	shoot	shoot	NOUN
ajahi-34218	89	17	disease	disease	NOUN
ajahi-34218	89	18	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	89	19	cys	cys	PROPN
ajahi-34218	89	20	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	89	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	90	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ajahi-34218	90	2	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	90	3	zhejiang	zhejiang	PROPN
ajahi-34218	90	4	agricultural	agricultural	PROPN
ajahi-34218	90	5	university	university	PROPN
ajahi-34218	90	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	90	7	1987	1987	NUM
ajahi-34218	90	8	;	;	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	90	9	13(4	13(4	NUM
ajahi-34218	90	10	):	):	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	90	11	348–354	348–354	NUM
ajahi-34218	90	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	91	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	91	2	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	91	3	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ajahi-34218	91	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	91	5	6	6	NUM
ajahi-34218	91	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	92	1	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ajahi-34218	92	2	w.	w.	PROPN
ajahi-34218	92	3	study	study	PROPN
ajahi-34218	92	4	on	on	ADP
ajahi-34218	92	5	pcr	pcr	ADJ
ajahi-34218	92	6	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	92	7	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	92	8	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	92	9	huanglongbing	huanglongbe	VERB
ajahi-34218	92	10	bacterium	bacterium	NOUN
ajahi-34218	92	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	93	1	biological	biological	ADJ
ajahi-34218	93	2	disaster	disaster	NOUN
ajahi-34218	93	3	science	science	NOUN
ajahi-34218	93	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	93	5	2012	2012	NUM
ajahi-34218	93	6	;	;	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	93	7	35(2	35(2	NUM
ajahi-34218	93	8	):	):	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	93	9	164–168	164–168	NUM
ajahi-34218	93	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	94	1	volume	volume	NOUN
ajahi-34218	94	2	04	04	NUM
ajahi-34218	94	3	issue	issue	NOUN
ajahi-34218	94	4	03	03	NUM
ajahi-34218	94	5	-	-	SYM
ajahi-34218	94	6	2024	2024	NUM
ajahi-34218	94	7	14	14	NUM
ajahi-34218	94	8	american	american	ADJ
ajahi-34218	94	9	journal	journal	PROPN
ajahi-34218	94	10	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	94	11	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
ajahi-34218	94	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	94	13	horticulture	horticulture	NOUN
ajahi-34218	94	14	innovations	innovation	NOUN
ajahi-34218	94	15	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	94	16	issn	issn	PROPN
ajahi-34218	94	17	–	–	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	94	18	2771	2771	NUM
ajahi-34218	94	19	-	-	SYM
ajahi-34218	94	20	2559	2559	NUM
ajahi-34218	94	21	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	94	22	volume	volume	NOUN
ajahi-34218	94	23	04	04	NUM
ajahi-34218	94	24	issue	issue	NOUN
ajahi-34218	94	25	03	03	NUM
ajahi-34218	94	26	pages	page	NOUN
ajahi-34218	94	27	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	94	28	8	8	NUM
ajahi-34218	94	29	-	-	SYM
ajahi-34218	94	30	14	14	NUM
ajahi-34218	94	31	sjif	sjif	NOUN
ajahi-34218	94	32	impact	impact	NOUN
ajahi-34218	94	33	factor	factor	NOUN
ajahi-34218	94	34	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	94	35	2021	2021	NUM
ajahi-34218	94	36	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	94	37	5	5	NUM
ajahi-34218	94	38	.	.	NOUN
ajahi-34218	94	39	705	705	NUM
ajahi-34218	94	40	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	94	41	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	94	42	2022	2022	NUM
ajahi-34218	94	43	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	94	44	5	5	NUM
ajahi-34218	94	45	.	.	NOUN
ajahi-34218	94	46	705	705	NUM
ajahi-34218	94	47	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	94	48	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	94	49	2023	2023	NUM
ajahi-34218	94	50	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	94	51	7	7	NUM
ajahi-34218	94	52	.	.	NUM
ajahi-34218	94	53	471	471	NUM
ajahi-34218	94	54	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	94	55	oclc	oclc	PROPN
ajahi-34218	94	56	–	–	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	94	57	1290679216	1290679216	NUM
ajahi-34218	94	58	publisher	publisher	NOUN
ajahi-34218	94	59	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	94	60	oscar	oscar	NOUN
ajahi-34218	94	61	publishing	publishing	NOUN
ajahi-34218	94	62	services	service	NOUN
ajahi-34218	94	63	servi	servi	PROPN
ajahi-34218	94	64	7	7	X
ajahi-34218	94	65	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	95	1	pereira	pereira	PROPN
ajahi-34218	95	2	f	f	PROPN
ajahi-34218	95	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	95	4	milori	milori	PROPN
ajahi-34218	95	5	d	d	PROPN
ajahi-34218	95	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	95	7	pereira	pereira	PROPN
ajahi-34218	95	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	95	9	filho	filho	PROPN
ajahi-34218	95	10	e	e	NOUN
ajahi-34218	95	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	95	12	venâncio	venâncio	X
ajahi-34218	95	13	a	a	NOUN
ajahi-34218	95	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	95	15	russo	russo	PROPN
ajahi-34218	95	16	m	m	PROPN
ajahi-34218	95	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	95	18	cardinali	cardinali	PROPN
ajahi-34218	95	19	m	m	PROPN
ajahi-34218	95	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	95	21	et	et	PROPN
ajahi-34218	95	22	al	al	PROPN
ajahi-34218	95	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	96	1	laser	laser	NOUN
ajahi-34218	96	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	96	3	induced	induce	VERB
ajahi-34218	96	4	fluorescence	fluorescence	NOUN
ajahi-34218	96	5	imaging	imaging	NOUN
ajahi-34218	96	6	method	method	NOUN
ajahi-34218	96	7	to	to	PART
ajahi-34218	96	8	monitor	monitor	VERB
ajahi-34218	96	9	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	96	10	greening	greening	NOUN
ajahi-34218	96	11	disease	disease	NOUN
ajahi-34218	96	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	97	1	computers	computer	NOUN
ajahi-34218	97	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	97	3	electronics	electronic	NOUN
ajahi-34218	97	4	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	97	5	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
ajahi-34218	97	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	97	7	2011	2011	NUM
ajahi-34218	97	8	;	;	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	97	9	79(1	79(1	NUM
ajahi-34218	97	10	):	):	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	97	11	90–93	90–93	NUM
ajahi-34218	97	12	.	.	NOUN
ajahi-34218	97	13	8	8	NUM
ajahi-34218	97	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	97	15	deng	deng	PROPN
ajahi-34218	97	16	x	x	PROPN
ajahi-34218	97	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	97	18	li	li	PROPN
ajahi-34218	97	19	z	z	PROPN
ajahi-34218	97	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	97	21	deng	deng	PROPN
ajahi-34218	97	22	x	x	PROPN
ajahi-34218	97	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	97	24	hong	hong	PROPN
ajahi-34218	97	25	t.	t.	NOUN
ajahi-34218	97	26	citrus	citrus	PROPN
ajahi-34218	97	27	disease	disease	NOUN
ajahi-34218	97	28	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ajahi-34218	97	29	based	base	VERB
ajahi-34218	97	30	on	on	ADP
ajahi-34218	97	31	weighted	weight	VERB
ajahi-34218	97	32	scalable	scalable	ADJ
ajahi-34218	97	33	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
ajahi-34218	97	34	tree	tree	NOUN
ajahi-34218	97	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	98	1	precision	precision	NOUN
ajahi-34218	98	2	agriculture	agriculture	PROPN
ajahi-34218	98	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	98	4	2014	2014	NUM
ajahi-34218	98	5	;	;	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	98	6	15(3	15(3	NUM
ajahi-34218	98	7	):	):	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	98	8	321–330	321–330	NUM
ajahi-34218	98	9	.	.	NOUN
ajahi-34218	99	1	9	9	NUM
ajahi-34218	99	2	.	.	X
ajahi-34218	100	1	kim	kim	PROPN
ajahi-34218	100	2	d	d	PROPN
ajahi-34218	100	3	g	g	PROPN
ajahi-34218	100	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	100	5	burks	burks	PROPN
ajahi-34218	100	6	t	t	PROPN
ajahi-34218	100	7	f	f	PROPN
ajahi-34218	100	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	100	9	schumann	schumann	PROPN
ajahi-34218	100	10	a	a	DET
ajahi-34218	100	11	w	w	PROPN
ajahi-34218	100	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	100	13	zekri	zekri	NOUN
ajahi-34218	100	14	m	m	PROPN
ajahi-34218	100	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	101	1	zhao	zhao	PROPN
ajahi-34218	101	2	x	x	SYM
ajahi-34218	101	3	h	h	NOUN
ajahi-34218	101	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	101	5	qin	qin	PROPN
ajahi-34218	101	6	j.	j.	PROPN
ajahi-34218	101	7	detection	detection	PROPN
ajahi-34218	101	8	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	101	9	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	101	10	greening	greening	NOUN
ajahi-34218	101	11	using	use	VERB
ajahi-34218	101	12	microscopic	microscopic	ADJ
ajahi-34218	101	13	imaging	imaging	NOUN
ajahi-34218	101	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	102	1	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
ajahi-34218	102	2	engineering	engineering	PROPN
ajahi-34218	102	3	international	international	PROPN
ajahi-34218	102	4	:	:	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	102	5	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	102	6	cigr	cigr	ADJ
ajahi-34218	102	7	journal	journal	NOUN
ajahi-34218	102	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	102	9	2009	2009	NUM
ajahi-34218	102	10	;	;	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	102	11	manuscript	manuscript	NOUN
ajahi-34218	102	12	1194	1194	NUM
ajahi-34218	102	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	103	1	vol	vol	NOUN
ajahi-34218	103	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	104	1	xi	xi	PROPN
ajahi-34218	104	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	104	3	june	june	PROPN
ajahi-34218	104	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	105	1	10	10	NUM
ajahi-34218	105	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	106	1	pourreza	pourreza	PROPN
ajahi-34218	106	2	a	a	PROPN
ajahi-34218	106	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	106	4	lee	lee	PROPN
ajahi-34218	106	5	w	w	PROPN
ajahi-34218	106	6	s	s	PROPN
ajahi-34218	106	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	106	8	raveh	raveh	ADJ
ajahi-34218	106	9	e	e	NOUN
ajahi-34218	106	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	106	11	ehsani	ehsani	ADJ
ajahi-34218	106	12	r	r	NOUN
ajahi-34218	106	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	106	14	etxeberria	etxeberria	PROPN
ajahi-34218	106	15	e.	e.	PROPN
ajahi-34218	106	16	citrus	citrus	PROPN
ajahi-34218	106	17	huanglongbing	huanglongbe	VERB
ajahi-34218	106	18	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	106	19	using	use	VERB
ajahi-34218	106	20	narrowband	narrowband	NOUN
ajahi-34218	106	21	imaging	imaging	NOUN
ajahi-34218	106	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	106	23	polarized	polarize	VERB
ajahi-34218	106	24	illumination	illumination	NOUN
ajahi-34218	106	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	107	1	transactions	transaction	NOUN
ajahi-34218	107	2	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	107	3	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	107	4	asabe	asabe	PROPN
ajahi-34218	107	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	107	6	2014	2014	NUM
ajahi-34218	107	7	;	;	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	107	8	57(1	57(1	NUM
ajahi-34218	107	9	):	):	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	107	10	259–272	259–272	NUM
ajahi-34218	107	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	108	1	11	11	NUM
ajahi-34218	108	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	109	1	mei	mei	PROPN
ajahi-34218	109	2	h	h	PROPN
ajahi-34218	109	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	109	4	deng	deng	PROPN
ajahi-34218	109	5	x	x	PROPN
ajahi-34218	109	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	109	7	hong	hong	PROPN
ajahi-34218	109	8	t	t	PROPN
ajahi-34218	109	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	109	10	luo	luo	PROPN
ajahi-34218	109	11	x	x	PROPN
ajahi-34218	109	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	109	13	deng	deng	PROPN
ajahi-34218	109	14	x.	x.	PROPN
ajahi-34218	110	1	early	early	ADJ
ajahi-34218	110	2	detection	detection	NOUN
ajahi-34218	110	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	110	4	grading	grading	NOUN
ajahi-34218	110	5	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	110	6	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	110	7	huanglongbing	huanglongbe	VERB
ajahi-34218	110	8	using	use	VERB
ajahi-34218	110	9	hyperspectral	hyperspectral	ADJ
ajahi-34218	110	10	imaging	imaging	NOUN
ajahi-34218	110	11	technique	technique	NOUN
ajahi-34218	110	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	111	1	transactions	transaction	NOUN
ajahi-34218	111	2	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	111	3	the	the	DET
ajahi-34218	111	4	csae	csae	NOUN
ajahi-34218	111	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	111	6	2014	2014	NUM
ajahi-34218	111	7	;	;	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	111	8	30(9	30(9	NUM
ajahi-34218	111	9	):	):	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	111	10	140–147	140–147	NUM
ajahi-34218	111	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	112	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	112	2	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	112	3	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ajahi-34218	112	4	with	with	ADP
ajahi-34218	112	5	english	english	PROPN
ajahi-34218	112	6	abstract	abstract	NOUN
ajahi-34218	112	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	112	8	12	12	NUM
ajahi-34218	112	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	112	10	deng	deng	PROPN
ajahi-34218	112	11	x	x	PROPN
ajahi-34218	112	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	112	13	zheng	zheng	PROPN
ajahi-34218	112	14	j	j	PROPN
ajahi-34218	112	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	112	16	mei	mei	PROPN
ajahi-34218	112	17	h	h	PROPN
ajahi-34218	112	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	112	19	li	li	PROPN
ajahi-34218	112	20	z	z	PROPN
ajahi-34218	112	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	112	22	deng	deng	PROPN
ajahi-34218	112	23	x	x	PROPN
ajahi-34218	112	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	112	25	hong	hong	ADJ
ajahi-34218	112	26	t.	t.	NOUN
ajahi-34218	112	27	identification	identification	NOUN
ajahi-34218	112	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajahi-34218	112	29	classification	classification	NOUN
ajahi-34218	112	30	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	112	31	citrus	citrus	NOUN
ajahi-34218	112	32	huanglongbing	huanglongbing	NOUN
ajahi-34218	112	33	disease	disease	NOUN
ajahi-34218	112	34	based	base	VERB
ajahi-34218	112	35	on	on	ADP
ajahi-34218	112	36	hyperspectral	hyperspectral	ADJ
ajahi-34218	112	37	imaging	imaging	NOUN
ajahi-34218	112	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	113	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ajahi-34218	113	2	of	of	ADP
ajahi-34218	113	3	northwest	northwest	PROPN
ajahi-34218	113	4	a&f	a&f	PROPN
ajahi-34218	113	5	university	university	PROPN
ajahi-34218	113	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	113	7	nat	nat	PROPN
ajahi-34218	113	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	114	1	sci	sci	PROPN
ajahi-34218	114	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	115	1	ed	ed	PROPN
ajahi-34218	115	2	.	.	PROPN
ajahi-34218	115	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	116	1	,	,	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	116	2	2013	2013	NUM
ajahi-34218	116	3	;	;	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	116	4	41(7	41(7	NUM
ajahi-34218	116	5	):	):	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	116	6	99–105	99–105	NUM
ajahi-34218	116	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	117	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajahi-34218	117	2	in	in	ADP
ajahi-34218	117	3	chinese	chinese	PROPN
ajahi-34218	117	4	with	with	ADP
ajahi-34218	117	5	english	english	PROPN
ajahi-34218	117	6	abstract	abstract	NOUN
ajahi-34218	117	7	)	)	PUNCT