id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ajahs-427	1	1	pa	pa	PROPN
ajahs-427	1	2	ge	ge	PROPN
ajahs-427	1	3	1	1	NUM
ajahs-427	1	4	indexed	index	VERB
ajahs-427	1	5	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	1	6	pa	pa	PROPN
ajahs-427	1	7	ge	ge	PROPN
ajahs-427	1	8	85	85	NUM
ajahs-427	1	9	american	american	PROPN
ajahs-427	1	10	journal	journal	PROPN
ajahs-427	1	11	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	1	12	arts	art	NOUN
ajahs-427	1	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	1	14	human	human	ADJ
ajahs-427	1	15	science	science	NOUN
ajahs-427	1	16	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	1	17	ajahs	ajah	NOUN
ajahs-427	1	18	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	1	19	new	new	ADJ
ajahs-427	1	20	partnership	partnership	NOUN
ajahs-427	1	21	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	1	22	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	1	23	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	1	24	development	development	PROPN
ajahs-427	1	25	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	1	26	nepad	nepad	NOUN
ajahs-427	1	27	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	1	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	1	29	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	1	30	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajahs-427	1	31	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	1	32	good	good	ADJ
ajahs-427	1	33	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	1	34	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	1	35	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	1	36	:	:	PUNCT
ajahs-427	1	37	an	an	DET
ajahs-427	1	38	appraisal	appraisal	NOUN
ajahs-427	1	39	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	1	40	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	1	41	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	1	42	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	1	43	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ajahs-427	1	44	journey	journey	NOUN
ajahs-427	1	45	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	1	46	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	1	47	fourth	fourth	PROPN
ajahs-427	1	48	republic	republic	NOUN
ajahs-427	1	49	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	1	50	1999	1999	NUM
ajahs-427	1	51	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	1	52	date	date	NOUN
ajahs-427	1	53	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	1	54	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	2	1	tukur	tukur	PROPN
ajahs-427	2	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	2	3	mustafa	mustafa	PROPN
ajahs-427	2	4	adedeji1	adedeji1	PROPN
ajahs-427	2	5	*	*	PROPN
ajahs-427	2	6	volume	volume	NOUN
ajahs-427	2	7	1	1	NUM
ajahs-427	2	8	issue	issue	NOUN
ajahs-427	2	9	2	2	NUM
ajahs-427	2	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	2	11	year	year	NOUN
ajahs-427	2	12	2022	2022	NUM
ajahs-427	2	13	issn	issn	X
ajahs-427	2	14	:	:	PUNCT
ajahs-427	2	15	2832	2832	NUM
ajahs-427	2	16	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	2	17	451x	451x	NUM
ajahs-427	2	18	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	2	19	online	online	ADJ
ajahs-427	2	20	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	2	21	doi	doi	NOUN
ajahs-427	2	22	:	:	PUNCT
ajahs-427	2	23	https://doi.org/10.54536/ajahs.v1i2.427	https://doi.org/10.54536/ajahs.v1i2.427	PROPN
ajahs-427	2	24	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajahs	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajah	NOUN
ajahs-427	2	25	article	article	NOUN
ajahs-427	2	26	information	information	NOUN
ajahs-427	2	27	abstract	abstract	ADV
ajahs-427	2	28	received	receive	VERB
ajahs-427	2	29	:	:	PUNCT
ajahs-427	2	30	july	july	PROPN
ajahs-427	2	31	25	25	NUM
ajahs-427	2	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	2	33	2022	2022	NUM
ajahs-427	2	34	accepted	accept	VERB
ajahs-427	2	35	:	:	PUNCT
ajahs-427	2	36	august	august	PROPN
ajahs-427	2	37	09	09	NUM
ajahs-427	2	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	2	39	2022	2022	NUM
ajahs-427	2	40	published	publish	VERB
ajahs-427	2	41	:	:	PUNCT
ajahs-427	2	42	august	august	PROPN
ajahs-427	2	43	11	11	NUM
ajahs-427	2	44	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	2	45	2022	2022	NUM
ajahs-427	2	46	though	though	ADV
ajahs-427	2	47	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	2	48	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	2	49	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	2	50	attempt	attempt	NOUN
ajahs-427	2	51	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	2	52	democratize	democratize	VERB
ajahs-427	2	53	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	2	54	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	2	55	space	space	NOUN
ajahs-427	2	56	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	2	57	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	2	58	wake	wake	NOUN
ajahs-427	2	59	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	2	60	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	2	61	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ajahs-427	2	62	continent	continent	NOUN
ajahs-427	2	63	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	2	64	wide	wide	ADJ
ajahs-427	2	65	embrace	embrace	NOUN
ajahs-427	2	66	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	2	67	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	2	68	following	follow	VERB
ajahs-427	2	69	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	2	70	demise	demise	NOUN
ajahs-427	2	71	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	2	72	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	2	73	cold	cold	ADJ
ajahs-427	2	74	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	2	75	war	war	NOUN
ajahs-427	2	76	was	be	AUX
ajahs-427	2	77	greeted	greet	VERB
ajahs-427	2	78	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	2	79	some	some	DET
ajahs-427	2	80	attendant	attendant	ADJ
ajahs-427	2	81	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	2	82	stalemates	stalemate	NOUN
ajahs-427	2	83	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	3	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	3	2	impasse	impasse	NOUN
ajahs-427	3	3	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	3	4	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	3	5	june	june	PROPN
ajahs-427	3	6	12th	12th	PROPN
ajahs-427	3	7	1993	1993	NUM
ajahs-427	3	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	3	9	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	3	10	elongated	elongate	VERB
ajahs-427	3	11	transition	transition	NOUN
ajahs-427	3	12	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	3	13	civil	civil	ADJ
ajahs-427	3	14	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	3	15	rule	rule	NOUN
ajahs-427	3	16	programs	program	NOUN
ajahs-427	3	17	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	3	18	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	3	19	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
ajahs-427	3	20	military	military	ADJ
ajahs-427	3	21	government	government	NOUN
ajahs-427	3	22	marked	mark	VERB
ajahs-427	3	23	some	some	DET
ajahs-427	3	24	turning	turning	NOUN
ajahs-427	3	25	points	point	NOUN
ajahs-427	3	26	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	3	27	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	3	28	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	3	29	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	3	30	journey	journey	NOUN
ajahs-427	3	31	towards	towards	ADP
ajahs-427	3	32	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ajahs-427	3	33	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	3	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	4	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	4	2	eventual	eventual	ADJ
ajahs-427	4	3	departure	departure	NOUN
ajahs-427	4	4	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	4	5	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	4	6	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
ajahs-427	4	7	military	military	NOUN
ajahs-427	4	8	from	from	ADP
ajahs-427	4	9	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	4	10	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	4	11	stage	stage	NOUN
ajahs-427	4	12	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	4	13	1999	1999	NUM
ajahs-427	4	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	4	15	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	4	16	birthing	birthing	NOUN
ajahs-427	4	17	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	4	18	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ajahs-427	4	19	government	government	NOUN
ajahs-427	4	20	only	only	ADV
ajahs-427	4	21	came	come	VERB
ajahs-427	4	22	into	into	ADP
ajahs-427	4	23	after	after	ADP
ajahs-427	4	24	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	4	25	abrupt	abrupt	ADJ
ajahs-427	4	26	end	end	NOUN
ajahs-427	4	27	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	4	28	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	4	29	cold	cold	ADJ
ajahs-427	4	30	war	war	NOUN
ajahs-427	4	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	4	32	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	4	33	bipolar	bipolar	ADJ
ajahs-427	4	34	world	world	NOUN
ajahs-427	4	35	system	system	NOUN
ajahs-427	4	36	which	which	PRON
ajahs-427	4	37	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	4	38	marked	mark	VERB
ajahs-427	4	39	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	4	40	triumphant	triumphant	ADJ
ajahs-427	4	41	emergence	emergence	NOUN
ajahs-427	4	42	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	4	43	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	4	44	western	western	ADJ
ajahs-427	4	45	liberal	liberal	ADJ
ajahs-427	4	46	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	4	47	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	4	48	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	4	49	final	final	ADJ
ajahs-427	4	50	withdrawal	withdrawal	NOUN
ajahs-427	4	51	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	4	52	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	4	53	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
ajahs-427	4	54	military	military	NOUN
ajahs-427	4	55	from	from	ADP
ajahs-427	4	56	politics	politic	NOUN
ajahs-427	4	57	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	4	58	1999	1999	NUM
ajahs-427	4	59	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	4	60	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	4	61	formation	formation	NOUN
ajahs-427	4	62	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	4	63	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	4	64	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ajahs-427	4	65	administration	administration	NOUN
ajahs-427	4	66	took	take	VERB
ajahs-427	4	67	over	over	ADP
ajahs-427	4	68	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	4	69	decade	decade	NOUN
ajahs-427	4	70	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	4	71	materialize	materialize	VERB
ajahs-427	4	72	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	5	1	however	however	ADV
ajahs-427	5	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	5	3	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	5	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	5	5	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	5	6	leading	lead	VERB
ajahs-427	5	7	proponent	proponent	ADJ
ajahs-427	5	8	member	member	NOUN
ajahs-427	5	9	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	5	10	nation	nation	NOUN
ajahs-427	5	11	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	5	12	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	5	13	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	5	14	home	home	NOUN
ajahs-427	5	15	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	5	16	grown	grow	VERB
ajahs-427	5	17	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ajahs-427	5	18	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	5	19	nepad	nepad	PROPN
ajahs-427	5	20	is	be	AUX
ajahs-427	5	21	today	today	NOUN
ajahs-427	5	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	5	23	challenged	challenge	VERB
ajahs-427	5	24	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	5	25	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	5	26	myriad	myriad	NOUN
ajahs-427	5	27	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	5	28	contending	contend	VERB
ajahs-427	5	29	problems	problem	NOUN
ajahs-427	5	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	5	31	arising	arise	VERB
ajahs-427	5	32	paradoxically	paradoxically	ADV
ajahs-427	5	33	from	from	ADP
ajahs-427	5	34	some	some	PRON
ajahs-427	5	35	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	5	36	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	5	37	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ajahs-427	5	38	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	5	39	which	which	PRON
ajahs-427	5	40	nepad	nepad	NOUN
ajahs-427	5	41	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	5	42	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	5	43	multilateral	multilateral	ADJ
ajahs-427	5	44	platform	platform	NOUN
ajahs-427	5	45	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	5	46	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	5	47	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	5	48	nations	nation	NOUN
ajahs-427	5	49	has	have	AUX
ajahs-427	5	50	been	be	AUX
ajahs-427	5	51	put	put	VERB
ajahs-427	5	52	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	5	53	place	place	NOUN
ajahs-427	5	54	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	5	55	address	address	VERB
ajahs-427	5	56	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	6	1	this	this	DET
ajahs-427	6	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ajahs-427	6	3	is	be	AUX
ajahs-427	6	4	essentially	essentially	ADV
ajahs-427	6	5	literature	literature	NOUN
ajahs-427	6	6	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	6	7	based	base	VERB
ajahs-427	6	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	6	9	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajahs-427	6	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	6	11	attempts	attempt	VERB
ajahs-427	6	12	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	6	13	historicize	historicize	VERB
ajahs-427	6	14	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	6	15	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	6	16	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	6	17	journey	journey	NOUN
ajahs-427	6	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	6	19	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	6	20	travails	travail	NOUN
ajahs-427	6	21	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	6	22	democratization	democratization	NOUN
ajahs-427	6	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	6	24	as	as	ADV
ajahs-427	6	25	well	well	ADV
ajahs-427	6	26	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	6	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	6	28	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	6	29	contradictions	contradiction	NOUN
ajahs-427	6	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	6	31	which	which	PRON
ajahs-427	6	32	have	have	AUX
ajahs-427	6	33	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	6	34	put	put	VERB
ajahs-427	6	35	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	6	36	interrogation	interrogation	NOUN
ajahs-427	6	37	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	6	38	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	6	39	country	country	NOUN
ajahs-427	6	40	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	6	41	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ajahs-427	6	42	credentials	credential	NOUN
ajahs-427	6	43	amidst	amidst	ADP
ajahs-427	6	44	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	6	45	crises	crisis	NOUN
ajahs-427	6	46	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	6	47	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	6	48	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	7	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	7	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ajahs-427	7	3	noted	note	VERB
ajahs-427	7	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajahs-427	7	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	7	6	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	7	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	7	8	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	7	9	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	7	10	leading	lead	VERB
ajahs-427	7	11	country	country	NOUN
ajahs-427	7	12	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	7	13	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	7	14	continent	continent	NOUN
ajahs-427	7	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	7	16	there	there	PRON
ajahs-427	7	17	is	be	VERB
ajahs-427	7	18	need	need	NOUN
ajahs-427	7	19	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	7	20	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	7	21	self	self	NOUN
ajahs-427	7	22	cleansing	cleansing	NOUN
ajahs-427	7	23	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	7	24	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	7	25	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ajahs-427	7	26	polity	polity	NOUN
ajahs-427	7	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	7	28	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	7	29	civic	civic	ADJ
ajahs-427	7	30	space	space	NOUN
ajahs-427	7	31	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	7	32	keeping	keep	VERB
ajahs-427	7	33	faith	faith	NOUN
ajahs-427	7	34	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	7	35	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	7	36	sacred	sacred	ADJ
ajahs-427	7	37	creed	creed	NOUN
ajahs-427	7	38	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	7	39	sowing	sow	VERB
ajahs-427	7	40	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	7	41	seed	seed	NOUN
ajahs-427	7	42	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	7	43	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	7	44	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	7	45	consolidating	consolidate	VERB
ajahs-427	7	46	such	such	ADJ
ajahs-427	7	47	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	7	48	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	7	49	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	7	50	continent	continent	NOUN
ajahs-427	7	51	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	8	1	keywords	keyword	VERB
ajahs-427	8	2	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	8	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	8	4	good	good	ADJ
ajahs-427	8	5	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	8	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	8	7	development	development	NOUN
ajahs-427	8	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	9	1	1	1	NUM
ajahs-427	9	2	department	department	NOUN
ajahs-427	9	3	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	9	4	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	9	5	science	science	NOUN
ajahs-427	9	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	9	7	lagos	lagos	NOUN
ajahs-427	9	8	state	state	PROPN
ajahs-427	9	9	university	university	PROPN
ajahs-427	9	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	9	11	ojo	ojo	NOUN
ajahs-427	9	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	9	13	lagos	lago	NOUN
ajahs-427	9	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	9	15	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	9	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	10	1	*	*	PUNCT
ajahs-427	10	2	corresponding	correspond	VERB
ajahs-427	10	3	author	author	NOUN
ajahs-427	10	4	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	10	5	e	e	NOUN
ajahs-427	10	6	-	-	NOUN
ajahs-427	10	7	mail	mail	NOUN
ajahs-427	10	8	:	:	PUNCT
ajahs-427	10	9	mustafaadedejitukur@gmail.com	mustafaadedejitukur@gmail.com	X
ajahs-427	10	10	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ajahs-427	10	11	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	10	12	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	10	13	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	10	14	preeminent	preeminent	ADJ
ajahs-427	10	15	position	position	NOUN
ajahs-427	10	16	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	10	17	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	10	18	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	10	19	continent	continent	NOUN
ajahs-427	10	20	is	be	AUX
ajahs-427	10	21	no	no	ADV
ajahs-427	10	22	doubt	doubt	NOUN
ajahs-427	10	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	10	24	an	an	DET
ajahs-427	10	25	incontrovertible	incontrovertible	ADJ
ajahs-427	10	26	fact	fact	NOUN
ajahs-427	10	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	11	1	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	11	2	role	role	NOUN
ajahs-427	11	3	conception	conception	NOUN
ajahs-427	11	4	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	11	5	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	11	6	leading	lead	VERB
ajahs-427	11	7	country	country	NOUN
ajahs-427	11	8	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	11	9	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	11	10	continent	continent	NOUN
ajahs-427	11	11	can	can	AUX
ajahs-427	11	12	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	11	13	rightly	rightly	ADV
ajahs-427	11	14	traced	trace	VERB
ajahs-427	11	15	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	11	16	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	11	17	formation	formation	NOUN
ajahs-427	11	18	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	11	19	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	11	20	then	then	ADJ
ajahs-427	11	21	organization	organization	NOUN
ajahs-427	11	22	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	11	23	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	11	24	unity	unity	NOUN
ajahs-427	11	25	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	11	26	oau	oau	PROPN
ajahs-427	11	27	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	11	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	11	29	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	11	30	1963	1963	NUM
ajahs-427	11	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	12	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	12	2	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	12	3	commitment	commitment	NOUN
ajahs-427	12	4	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	12	5	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	12	6	organization	organization	NOUN
ajahs-427	12	7	was	be	AUX
ajahs-427	12	8	far	far	ADV
ajahs-427	12	9	beyond	beyond	ADP
ajahs-427	12	10	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	12	11	foundation	foundation	NOUN
ajahs-427	12	12	membership	membership	NOUN
ajahs-427	12	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	12	14	but	but	CCONJ
ajahs-427	12	15	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	12	16	visible	visible	ADJ
ajahs-427	12	17	engagements	engagement	NOUN
ajahs-427	12	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	12	19	active	active	ADJ
ajahs-427	12	20	participation	participation	NOUN
ajahs-427	12	21	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	12	22	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	12	23	actualization	actualization	NOUN
ajahs-427	12	24	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	12	25	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	12	26	mandates	mandate	NOUN
ajahs-427	12	27	upon	upon	SCONJ
ajahs-427	12	28	which	which	PRON
ajahs-427	12	29	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	12	30	oau	oau	NOUN
ajahs-427	12	31	was	be	AUX
ajahs-427	12	32	founded	found	VERB
ajahs-427	12	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	13	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	13	2	oau	oau	PROPN
ajahs-427	13	3	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	13	4	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	13	5	apex	apex	PROPN
ajahs-427	13	6	continental	continental	PROPN
ajahs-427	13	7	organization	organization	NOUN
ajahs-427	13	8	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	13	9	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	13	10	independent	independent	ADJ
ajahs-427	13	11	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	13	12	countries	country	NOUN
ajahs-427	13	13	had	have	AUX
ajahs-427	13	14	been	be	AUX
ajahs-427	13	15	founded	found	VERB
ajahs-427	13	16	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	13	17	some	some	DET
ajahs-427	13	18	thresholds	threshold	NOUN
ajahs-427	13	19	which	which	PRON
ajahs-427	13	20	were	be	AUX
ajahs-427	13	21	germane	germane	ADJ
ajahs-427	13	22	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	13	23	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	13	24	survival	survival	NOUN
ajahs-427	13	25	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	13	26	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	13	27	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	13	28	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	13	29	post	post	ADJ
ajahs-427	13	30	-	-	ADJ
ajahs-427	13	31	colonial	colonial	ADJ
ajahs-427	13	32	entity	entity	NOUN
ajahs-427	13	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	14	1	aside	aside	ADP
ajahs-427	14	2	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	14	3	decolonization	decolonization	NOUN
ajahs-427	14	4	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ajahs-427	14	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	14	6	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	14	7	oau	oau	NOUN
ajahs-427	14	8	had	have	VERB
ajahs-427	14	9	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	14	10	contend	contend	VERB
ajahs-427	14	11	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	14	12	other	other	ADJ
ajahs-427	14	13	unfolding	unfold	VERB
ajahs-427	14	14	post	post	ADJ
ajahs-427	14	15	-	-	ADJ
ajahs-427	14	16	colonial	colonial	ADJ
ajahs-427	14	17	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajahs-427	14	18	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	14	19	socio	socio	NOUN
ajahs-427	14	20	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	14	21	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	14	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	14	23	economic	economic	ADJ
ajahs-427	14	24	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ajahs-427	14	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	15	1	more	more	ADV
ajahs-427	15	2	generally	generally	ADV
ajahs-427	15	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	15	4	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	15	5	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
ajahs-427	15	6	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	15	7	one	one	NUM
ajahs-427	15	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	15	9	party	party	NOUN
ajahs-427	15	10	states	state	NOUN
ajahs-427	15	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	15	12	sight	sight	NOUN
ajahs-427	15	13	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	15	14	tight	tight	NOUN
ajahs-427	15	15	leadership	leadership	NOUN
ajahs-427	15	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	15	17	personal	personal	ADJ
ajahs-427	15	18	rule	rule	NOUN
ajahs-427	15	19	syndromes	syndrome	NOUN
ajahs-427	15	20	became	become	VERB
ajahs-427	15	21	highly	highly	ADV
ajahs-427	15	22	symptomatic	symptomatic	ADJ
ajahs-427	15	23	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	15	24	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	15	25	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	15	26	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	15	27	system	system	NOUN
ajahs-427	15	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	16	1	these	these	DET
ajahs-427	16	2	undemocratic	undemocratic	ADJ
ajahs-427	16	3	practices	practice	NOUN
ajahs-427	16	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	16	5	authoritarian	authoritarian	ADJ
ajahs-427	16	6	tendencies	tendency	NOUN
ajahs-427	16	7	persisted	persist	VERB
ajahs-427	16	8	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	16	9	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	16	10	continent	continent	NOUN
ajahs-427	16	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	16	12	notwithstanding	notwithstanding	ADP
ajahs-427	16	13	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	16	14	vague	vague	ADJ
ajahs-427	16	15	preponderance	preponderance	NOUN
ajahs-427	16	16	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	16	17	multi	multi	ADJ
ajahs-427	16	18	-	-	ADJ
ajahs-427	16	19	party	party	NOUN
ajahs-427	16	20	elections	election	NOUN
ajahs-427	16	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	16	22	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ajahs-427	16	23	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajahs-427	16	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	16	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	16	26	even	even	ADV
ajahs-427	16	27	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	16	28	existence	existence	NOUN
ajahs-427	16	29	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	16	30	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	16	31	oau	oau	PROPN
ajahs-427	16	32	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	16	33	tukur	tukur	PROPN
ajahs-427	16	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	16	35	2011	2011	NUM
ajahs-427	16	36	:	:	PUNCT
ajahs-427	16	37	2	2	NUM
ajahs-427	16	38	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	16	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	17	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	17	2	disbandment	disbandment	NOUN
ajahs-427	17	3	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	17	4	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	17	5	oau	oau	NOUN
ajahs-427	17	6	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	17	7	may	may	PROPN
ajahs-427	17	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	17	9	2002	2002	NUM
ajahs-427	17	10	became	become	VERB
ajahs-427	17	11	compelling	compelling	ADJ
ajahs-427	17	12	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	17	13	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	17	14	face	face	NOUN
ajahs-427	17	15	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	17	16	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	17	17	emerging	emerge	VERB
ajahs-427	17	18	realities	reality	NOUN
ajahs-427	17	19	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	17	20	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	17	21	international	international	ADJ
ajahs-427	17	22	system	system	NOUN
ajahs-427	17	23	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajahs-427	17	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	17	25	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	17	26	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	17	27	total	total	ADJ
ajahs-427	17	28	emancipation	emancipation	NOUN
ajahs-427	17	29	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	17	30	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	17	31	remaining	remain	VERB
ajahs-427	17	32	previously	previously	ADV
ajahs-427	17	33	colonized	colonize	VERB
ajahs-427	17	34	countries	country	NOUN
ajahs-427	17	35	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	17	36	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	17	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	18	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	18	2	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	18	3	leaders	leader	NOUN
ajahs-427	18	4	were	be	AUX
ajahs-427	18	5	obviously	obviously	ADV
ajahs-427	18	6	faced	face	VERB
ajahs-427	18	7	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	18	8	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	18	9	need	need	NOUN
ajahs-427	18	10	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	18	11	reconsider	reconsider	VERB
ajahs-427	18	12	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	18	13	fate	fate	NOUN
ajahs-427	18	14	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	18	15	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	18	16	erstwhile	erstwhile	NOUN
ajahs-427	18	17	oau	oau	PROPN
ajahs-427	18	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	18	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	18	20	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	18	21	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ajahs-427	18	22	option	option	NOUN
ajahs-427	18	23	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	18	24	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	18	25	search	search	NOUN
ajahs-427	18	26	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	18	27	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	18	28	new	new	ADJ
ajahs-427	18	29	focus	focus	NOUN
ajahs-427	18	30	came	come	VERB
ajahs-427	18	31	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	18	32	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	18	33	only	only	ADJ
ajahs-427	18	34	tenable	tenable	ADJ
ajahs-427	18	35	possible	possible	ADJ
ajahs-427	18	36	panacea	panacea	NOUN
ajahs-427	18	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	19	1	prior	prior	ADV
ajahs-427	19	2	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	19	3	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	19	4	disbandment	disbandment	NOUN
ajahs-427	19	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	19	6	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	19	7	oau	oau	NOUN
ajahs-427	19	8	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	19	9	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	19	10	continental	continental	ADJ
ajahs-427	19	11	organization	organization	NOUN
ajahs-427	19	12	was	be	AUX
ajahs-427	19	13	unarguably	unarguably	ADJ
ajahs-427	19	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	19	15	painted	paint	VERB
ajahs-427	19	16	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	19	17	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	19	18	image	image	NOUN
ajahs-427	19	19	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	19	20	an	an	DET
ajahs-427	19	21	ineffectual	ineffectual	ADJ
ajahs-427	19	22	multilateral	multilateral	ADJ
ajahs-427	19	23	platform	platform	NOUN
ajahs-427	19	24	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	19	25	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	19	26	pathetically	pathetically	ADV
ajahs-427	19	27	chequered	chequered	ADJ
ajahs-427	19	28	dossier	dossier	NOUN
ajahs-427	19	29	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	19	30	poor	poor	ADJ
ajahs-427	19	31	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	19	32	profile	profile	NOUN
ajahs-427	19	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	20	1	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	20	2	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	20	3	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ajahs-427	20	4	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ajahs-427	20	5	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	20	6	participatory	participatory	ADJ
ajahs-427	20	7	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	20	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	20	9	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	20	10	promotion	promotion	NOUN
ajahs-427	20	11	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	20	12	good	good	ADJ
ajahs-427	20	13	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	20	14	once	once	ADV
ajahs-427	20	15	initiated	initiate	VERB
ajahs-427	20	16	again	again	ADV
ajahs-427	20	17	at	at	ADP
ajahs-427	20	18	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	20	19	instance	instance	NOUN
ajahs-427	20	20	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	20	21	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	20	22	western	western	ADJ
ajahs-427	20	23	international	international	ADJ
ajahs-427	20	24	financial	financial	ADJ
ajahs-427	20	25	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajahs-427	20	26	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	20	27	ifis	ifis	PROPN
ajahs-427	20	28	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	20	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	20	30	there	there	PRON
ajahs-427	20	31	was	be	VERB
ajahs-427	20	32	an	an	DET
ajahs-427	20	33	informed	informed	ADJ
ajahs-427	20	34	concern	concern	NOUN
ajahs-427	20	35	as	as	SCONJ
ajahs-427	20	36	regard	regard	VERB
ajahs-427	20	37	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	20	38	need	need	NOUN
ajahs-427	20	39	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	20	40	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ajahs-427	20	41	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ajahs-427	20	42	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	20	43	addressing	address	VERB
ajahs-427	20	44	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	20	45	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	20	46	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	20	47	many	many	ADJ
ajahs-427	20	48	hydra	hydra	NOUN
ajahs-427	20	49	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	20	50	headed	head	VERB
ajahs-427	20	51	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajahs-427	20	52	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	20	53	socio	socio	NOUN
ajahs-427	20	54	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	20	55	economic	economic	ADJ
ajahs-427	20	56	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	20	57	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	20	58	crises	crisis	NOUN
ajahs-427	20	59	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	21	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	21	2	era	era	NOUN
ajahs-427	21	3	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	21	4	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	21	5	widely	widely	ADV
ajahs-427	21	6	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	21	7	adopted	adopt	VERB
ajahs-427	21	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	21	9	externally	externally	ADV
ajahs-427	21	10	imposed	impose	VERB
ajahs-427	21	11	structural	structural	ADJ
ajahs-427	21	12	adjustment	adjustment	NOUN
ajahs-427	21	13	programme	programme	NOUN
ajahs-427	21	14	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	21	15	sap	sap	PROPN
ajahs-427	21	16	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	21	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	21	18	was	be	AUX
ajahs-427	21	19	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	21	20	identified	identify	VERB
ajahs-427	21	21	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	21	22	have	have	AUX
ajahs-427	21	23	witnessed	witness	VERB
ajahs-427	21	24	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
ajahs-427	21	25	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	21	26	negative	negative	ADJ
ajahs-427	21	27	impacts	impact	NOUN
ajahs-427	21	28	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	21	29	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	21	30	lives	life	NOUN
ajahs-427	21	31	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	21	32	many	many	ADJ
ajahs-427	21	33	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	21	34	countries	country	NOUN
ajahs-427	21	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	22	1	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	22	2	instance	instance	NOUN
ajahs-427	22	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	22	4	contrary	contrary	ADV
ajahs-427	22	5	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	22	6	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	22	7	intended	intend	VERB
ajahs-427	22	8	objectives	objective	NOUN
ajahs-427	22	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	22	10	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	22	11	inability	inability	NOUN
ajahs-427	22	12	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	22	13	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	22	14	externally	externally	ADV
ajahs-427	22	15	propelled	propel	VERB
ajahs-427	22	16	sap	sap	PROPN
ajahs-427	22	17	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	22	18	spawn	spawn	VERB
ajahs-427	22	19	good	good	ADJ
ajahs-427	22	20	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	22	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	22	22	promote	promote	VERB
ajahs-427	22	23	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	22	24	desired	desire	VERB
ajahs-427	22	25	economic	economic	ADJ
ajahs-427	22	26	prosperities	prosperity	NOUN
ajahs-427	22	27	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	22	28	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	22	29	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	22	30	countries	country	NOUN
ajahs-427	22	31	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	22	32	their	their	PRON
ajahs-427	22	33	wide	wide	ADJ
ajahs-427	22	34	embrace	embrace	NOUN
ajahs-427	22	35	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	22	36	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	22	37	externally	externally	ADV
ajahs-427	22	38	imposed	impose	VERB
ajahs-427	22	39	sap	sap	PROPN
ajahs-427	22	40	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	22	41	it	it	PRON
ajahs-427	22	42	became	become	VERB
ajahs-427	22	43	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	22	44	serious	serious	ADJ
ajahs-427	22	45	watershed	watershed	NOUN
ajahs-427	22	46	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	22	47	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	22	48	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ajahs-427	22	49	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	22	50	epic	epic	ADJ
ajahs-427	22	51	proportions	proportion	NOUN
ajahs-427	22	52	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	22	53	spiraling	spiral	VERB
ajahs-427	22	54	into	into	ADP
ajahs-427	22	55	deeper	deep	ADJ
ajahs-427	22	56	crises	crisis	NOUN
ajahs-427	22	57	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	22	58	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	22	59	across	across	ADP
ajahs-427	22	60	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	22	61	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	22	62	continent	continent	NOUN
ajahs-427	22	63	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	23	1	rather	rather	ADV
ajahs-427	23	2	than	than	ADP
ajahs-427	23	3	promoting	promote	VERB
ajahs-427	23	4	good	good	ADJ
ajahs-427	23	5	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	23	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	23	7	sap	sap	PROPN
ajahs-427	23	8	degenerated	degenerate	VERB
ajahs-427	23	9	into	into	ADP
ajahs-427	23	10	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ajahs-427	23	11	missgovernance	missgovernance	NOUN
ajahs-427	23	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	23	13	blatant	blatant	ADJ
ajahs-427	23	14	abuses	abuse	NOUN
ajahs-427	23	15	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	23	16	human	human	ADJ
ajahs-427	23	17	rights	right	NOUN
ajahs-427	23	18	within	within	ADP
ajahs-427	23	19	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	23	20	adopting	adopt	VERB
ajahs-427	23	21	countries	country	NOUN
ajahs-427	23	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	23	23	pointing	point	VERB
ajahs-427	23	24	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	23	25	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	23	26	incapability	incapability	NOUN
ajahs-427	23	27	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	23	28	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	23	29	policy	policy	NOUN
ajahs-427	23	30	measure	measure	NOUN
ajahs-427	23	31	suited	suit	VERB
ajahs-427	23	32	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	23	33	ease	ease	VERB
ajahs-427	23	34	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	23	35	continent	continent	NOUN
ajahs-427	23	36	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	23	37	sociopolitical	sociopolitical	ADJ
ajahs-427	23	38	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	23	39	economic	economic	ADJ
ajahs-427	23	40	crises	crisis	NOUN
ajahs-427	23	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	24	1	as	as	SCONJ
ajahs-427	24	2	evidently	evidently	ADV
ajahs-427	24	3	documented	document	VERB
ajahs-427	24	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	24	5	https://doi.org/10.54536/ajahs.v1i2.427	https://doi.org/10.54536/ajahs.v1i2.427	PROPN
ajahs-427	24	6	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajahs	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajah	NOUN
ajahs-427	24	7	mailto:mustafaadedejitukur@gmail.com	mailto:mustafaadedejitukur@gmail.com	X
ajahs-427	24	8	pa	pa	PROPN
ajahs-427	24	9	ge	ge	PROPN
ajahs-427	24	10	86	86	NUM
ajahs-427	24	11	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajahs	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajah	NOUN
ajahs-427	24	12	am	be	AUX
ajahs-427	24	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	25	1	j.	j.	PROPN
ajahs-427	25	2	arts	arts	PROPN
ajahs-427	25	3	hum	hum	PROPN
ajahs-427	25	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	26	1	sci	sci	PROPN
ajahs-427	26	2	.	.	PROPN
ajahs-427	26	3	1(2	1(2	NUM
ajahs-427	26	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	26	5	85	85	NUM
ajahs-427	26	6	-	-	SYM
ajahs-427	26	7	92	92	NUM
ajahs-427	26	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	26	9	2022	2022	NUM
ajahs-427	26	10	sap	sap	PROPN
ajahs-427	26	11	exacerbated	exacerbate	VERB
ajahs-427	26	12	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	26	13	growing	grow	VERB
ajahs-427	26	14	tendencies	tendency	NOUN
ajahs-427	26	15	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	26	16	authoritarian	authoritarian	ADJ
ajahs-427	26	17	regimes	regime	NOUN
ajahs-427	26	18	as	as	SCONJ
ajahs-427	26	19	witnessed	witness	VERB
ajahs-427	26	20	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	26	21	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ajahs-427	26	22	under	under	ADP
ajahs-427	26	23	jerry	jerry	PROPN
ajahs-427	26	24	rawlings	rawlings	PROPN
ajahs-427	26	25	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	26	26	amnesty	amnesty	PROPN
ajahs-427	26	27	international	international	PROPN
ajahs-427	26	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	26	29	1999	1999	NUM
ajahs-427	26	30	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	26	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	26	32	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	26	33	uganda	uganda	PROPN
ajahs-427	26	34	under	under	ADP
ajahs-427	26	35	yoweri	yoweri	PROPN
ajahs-427	26	36	museveni	museveni	PROPN
ajahs-427	26	37	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	26	38	ayittey	ayittey	NOUN
ajahs-427	26	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	26	40	1992	1992	NUM
ajahs-427	26	41	:	:	PUNCT
ajahs-427	26	42	148	148	NUM
ajahs-427	26	43	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	26	44	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	26	45	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	26	46	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	26	47	under	under	ADP
ajahs-427	26	48	general	general	PROPN
ajahs-427	26	49	ibrahim	ibrahim	PROPN
ajahs-427	26	50	babangida	babangida	PROPN
ajahs-427	26	51	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	26	52	tukur	tukur	NOUN
ajahs-427	26	53	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	26	54	2011	2011	NUM
ajahs-427	26	55	:	:	PUNCT
ajahs-427	26	56	2	2	NUM
ajahs-427	26	57	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	26	58	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	27	1	however	however	ADV
ajahs-427	27	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	27	3	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	27	4	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	27	5	further	further	ADJ
ajahs-427	27	6	efforts	effort	NOUN
ajahs-427	27	7	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	27	8	seek	seek	VERB
ajahs-427	27	9	some	some	DET
ajahs-427	27	10	alternative	alternative	ADJ
ajahs-427	27	11	options	option	NOUN
ajahs-427	27	12	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	27	13	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	27	14	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	27	15	many	many	ADJ
ajahs-427	27	16	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajahs-427	27	17	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	27	18	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	27	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	27	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	27	21	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	27	22	search	search	NOUN
ajahs-427	27	23	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	27	24	new	new	ADJ
ajahs-427	27	25	focus	focus	NOUN
ajahs-427	27	26	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	27	27	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	27	28	erstwhile	erstwhile	VERB
ajahs-427	27	29	continental	continental	ADJ
ajahs-427	27	30	organization	organization	NOUN
ajahs-427	27	31	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	27	32	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	27	33	oau	oau	PROPN
ajahs-427	27	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	27	35	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	27	36	decision	decision	NOUN
ajahs-427	27	37	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	27	38	transmute	transmute	VERB
ajahs-427	27	39	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	27	40	oau	oau	NOUN
ajahs-427	27	41	into	into	ADP
ajahs-427	27	42	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	27	43	african	african	PROPN
ajahs-427	27	44	union	union	PROPN
ajahs-427	27	45	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	27	46	au	au	PROPN
ajahs-427	27	47	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	27	48	was	be	AUX
ajahs-427	27	49	mooted	moot	VERB
ajahs-427	27	50	possibly	possibly	ADV
ajahs-427	27	51	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	27	52	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	27	53	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	27	54	as	as	SCONJ
ajahs-427	27	55	argued	argue	VERB
ajahs-427	27	56	earlier	early	ADV
ajahs-427	27	57	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	27	58	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	27	59	conformity	conformity	NOUN
ajahs-427	27	60	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	27	61	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	27	62	unfolding	unfold	VERB
ajahs-427	27	63	realties	realty	NOUN
ajahs-427	27	64	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	27	65	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	27	66	international	international	ADJ
ajahs-427	27	67	system	system	NOUN
ajahs-427	27	68	as	as	SCONJ
ajahs-427	27	69	regard	regard	VERB
ajahs-427	27	70	similar	similar	ADJ
ajahs-427	27	71	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
ajahs-427	27	72	within	within	ADP
ajahs-427	27	73	european	european	ADJ
ajahs-427	27	74	continent	continent	NOUN
ajahs-427	27	75	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	27	76	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	27	77	transmutation	transmutation	NOUN
ajahs-427	27	78	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	27	79	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	27	80	erstwhile	erstwhile	ADJ
ajahs-427	27	81	european	european	PROPN
ajahs-427	27	82	economic	economic	ADJ
ajahs-427	27	83	commission	commission	PROPN
ajahs-427	27	84	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	27	85	eec	eec	PROPN
ajahs-427	27	86	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	27	87	into	into	ADP
ajahs-427	27	88	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	27	89	european	european	PROPN
ajahs-427	27	90	union	union	PROPN
ajahs-427	27	91	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	27	92	eu	eu	PROPN
ajahs-427	27	93	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	27	94	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	28	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	28	2	birth	birth	NOUN
ajahs-427	28	3	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	28	4	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	28	5	african	african	PROPN
ajahs-427	28	6	union	union	PROPN
ajahs-427	28	7	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	28	8	au	au	PROPN
ajahs-427	28	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	28	10	no	no	ADV
ajahs-427	28	11	doubt	doubt	ADV
ajahs-427	28	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	28	13	was	be	AUX
ajahs-427	28	14	received	receive	VERB
ajahs-427	28	15	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	28	16	some	some	DET
ajahs-427	28	17	optimism	optimism	NOUN
ajahs-427	28	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	29	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	29	2	contention	contention	NOUN
ajahs-427	29	3	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	29	4	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	29	5	coming	coming	NOUN
ajahs-427	29	6	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	29	7	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	29	8	au	au	NOUN
ajahs-427	29	9	brought	bring	VERB
ajahs-427	29	10	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	29	11	hopeful	hopeful	ADJ
ajahs-427	29	12	desire	desire	NOUN
ajahs-427	29	13	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	29	14	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	29	15	changing	change	VERB
ajahs-427	29	16	narrative	narrative	NOUN
ajahs-427	29	17	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	29	18	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	29	19	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	29	20	continent	continent	NOUN
ajahs-427	29	21	most	most	ADV
ajahs-427	29	22	significantly	significantly	ADV
ajahs-427	29	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	29	24	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	29	25	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	29	26	accompanying	accompanying	ADJ
ajahs-427	29	27	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajahs-427	29	28	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
ajahs-427	29	29	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	29	30	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	29	31	new	new	ADJ
ajahs-427	29	32	partnership	partnership	NOUN
ajahs-427	29	33	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	29	34	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	29	35	development	development	NOUN
ajahs-427	29	36	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	29	37	nepad	nepad	NOUN
ajahs-427	29	38	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	29	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	30	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	30	2	idea	idea	NOUN
ajahs-427	30	3	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	30	4	nepad	nepad	PROPN
ajahs-427	30	5	is	be	AUX
ajahs-427	30	6	premised	premise	VERB
ajahs-427	30	7	among	among	ADP
ajahs-427	30	8	other	other	ADJ
ajahs-427	30	9	objectives	objective	NOUN
ajahs-427	30	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	30	11	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	30	12	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	30	13	need	need	NOUN
ajahs-427	30	14	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	30	15	enhance	enhance	VERB
ajahs-427	30	16	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	30	17	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	30	18	credentials	credential	NOUN
ajahs-427	30	19	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	30	20	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	30	21	member	member	NOUN
ajahs-427	30	22	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	30	23	nations	nation	NOUN
ajahs-427	30	24	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	30	25	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	30	26	major	major	ADJ
ajahs-427	30	27	yardstick	yardstick	NOUN
ajahs-427	30	28	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	30	29	development	development	NOUN
ajahs-427	30	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	30	31	economic	economic	ADJ
ajahs-427	30	32	prosperity	prosperity	NOUN
ajahs-427	30	33	which	which	PRON
ajahs-427	30	34	became	become	VERB
ajahs-427	30	35	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	30	36	sustained	sustained	ADJ
ajahs-427	30	37	inferences	inference	NOUN
ajahs-427	30	38	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	30	39	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	30	40	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ajahs-427	30	41	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	30	42	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	30	43	home	home	NOUN
ajahs-427	30	44	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	30	45	grown	grow	VERB
ajahs-427	30	46	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	30	47	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	30	48	based	base	VERB
ajahs-427	30	49	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ajahs-427	30	50	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	30	51	nepad	nepad	NOUN
ajahs-427	30	52	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	31	1	importantly	importantly	ADV
ajahs-427	31	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	31	3	it	it	PRON
ajahs-427	31	4	is	be	AUX
ajahs-427	31	5	noteworthy	noteworthy	ADJ
ajahs-427	31	6	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	31	7	remark	remark	VERB
ajahs-427	31	8	that	that	SCONJ
ajahs-427	31	9	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	31	10	dual	dual	ADJ
ajahs-427	31	11	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ajahs-427	31	12	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	31	13	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	31	14	au	au	NOUN
ajahs-427	31	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	31	16	nepad	nepad	PROPN
ajahs-427	31	17	equally	equally	ADV
ajahs-427	31	18	incorporated	incorporate	VERB
ajahs-427	31	19	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	31	20	self	self	NOUN
ajahs-427	31	21	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
ajahs-427	31	22	measure	measure	NOUN
ajahs-427	31	23	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	31	24	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	31	25	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	31	26	peer	peer	NOUN
ajahs-427	31	27	review	review	NOUN
ajahs-427	31	28	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
ajahs-427	31	29	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	31	30	aprm	aprm	ADJ
ajahs-427	31	31	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	31	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	31	33	deliberately	deliberately	ADV
ajahs-427	31	34	infused	infuse	VERB
ajahs-427	31	35	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	31	36	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajahs-427	31	37	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	31	38	periodic	periodic	ADJ
ajahs-427	31	39	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
ajahs-427	31	40	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	31	41	review	review	NOUN
ajahs-427	31	42	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	31	43	membernations	membernation	NOUN
ajahs-427	31	44	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ajahs-427	31	45	policies	policy	NOUN
ajahs-427	31	46	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	31	47	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	31	48	ascertain	ascertain	VERB
ajahs-427	31	49	their	their	PRON
ajahs-427	31	50	conformity	conformity	NOUN
ajahs-427	31	51	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	31	52	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	31	53	best	good	ADJ
ajahs-427	31	54	practices	practice	NOUN
ajahs-427	31	55	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	31	56	good	good	ADJ
ajahs-427	31	57	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	31	58	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	32	1	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	32	2	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	32	3	contrary	contrary	NOUN
ajahs-427	32	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	32	5	observers	observer	NOUN
ajahs-427	32	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	32	7	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajahs-427	32	8	alike	alike	ADV
ajahs-427	32	9	have	have	AUX
ajahs-427	32	10	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	32	11	noted	note	VERB
ajahs-427	32	12	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	32	13	dismay	dismay	NOUN
ajahs-427	32	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	32	15	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	32	16	many	many	ADJ
ajahs-427	32	17	unfolding	unfold	VERB
ajahs-427	32	18	crises	crisis	NOUN
ajahs-427	32	19	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	32	20	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	32	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	32	22	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	32	23	inherent	inherent	ADJ
ajahs-427	32	24	contradictions	contradiction	NOUN
ajahs-427	32	25	which	which	PRON
ajahs-427	32	26	have	have	AUX
ajahs-427	32	27	continued	continue	VERB
ajahs-427	32	28	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	32	29	play	play	VERB
ajahs-427	32	30	out	out	ADP
ajahs-427	32	31	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	32	32	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	32	33	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	32	34	continent	continent	NOUN
ajahs-427	32	35	despite	despite	SCONJ
ajahs-427	32	36	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	32	37	dual	dual	ADJ
ajahs-427	32	38	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ajahs-427	32	39	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	32	40	nepad	nepad	NOUN
ajahs-427	32	41	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	32	42	aprm	aprm	ADJ
ajahs-427	32	43	as	as	SCONJ
ajahs-427	32	44	conceived	conceive	VERB
ajahs-427	32	45	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	32	46	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	32	47	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	32	48	leaders	leader	NOUN
ajahs-427	32	49	within	within	ADP
ajahs-427	32	50	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	32	51	newly	newly	ADV
ajahs-427	32	52	formed	form	VERB
ajahs-427	32	53	african	african	PROPN
ajahs-427	32	54	union	union	PROPN
ajahs-427	32	55	continental	continental	ADJ
ajahs-427	32	56	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	32	57	wide	wide	ADJ
ajahs-427	32	58	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ajahs-427	32	59	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	33	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ajahs-427	33	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	33	3	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	33	4	recent	recent	ADJ
ajahs-427	33	5	unfolding	unfold	VERB
ajahs-427	33	6	events	event	NOUN
ajahs-427	33	7	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	33	8	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	33	9	continent	continent	NOUN
ajahs-427	33	10	have	have	AUX
ajahs-427	33	11	not	not	PART
ajahs-427	33	12	provided	provide	VERB
ajahs-427	33	13	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	33	14	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ajahs-427	33	15	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	33	16	both	both	CCONJ
ajahs-427	33	17	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	33	18	nepad	nepad	NOUN
ajahs-427	33	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	33	20	aprm	aprm	ADJ
ajahs-427	33	21	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	33	22	anyway	anyway	ADV
ajahs-427	33	23	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	33	24	useful	useful	ADJ
ajahs-427	33	25	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ajahs-427	33	26	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	33	27	promoting	promote	VERB
ajahs-427	33	28	good	good	ADJ
ajahs-427	33	29	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	33	30	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	33	31	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	33	32	continent	continent	NOUN
ajahs-427	33	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	34	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	34	2	rising	rise	VERB
ajahs-427	34	3	resurgence	resurgence	NOUN
ajahs-427	34	4	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	34	5	military	military	ADJ
ajahs-427	34	6	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ajahs-427	34	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	34	8	most	most	ADV
ajahs-427	34	9	especially	especially	ADV
ajahs-427	34	10	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	34	11	countries	country	NOUN
ajahs-427	34	12	like	like	ADP
ajahs-427	34	13	chad	chad	PROPN
ajahs-427	34	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	34	15	burkina	burkina	PROPN
ajahs-427	34	16	faso	faso	PROPN
ajahs-427	34	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	34	18	mali	mali	ADJ
ajahs-427	34	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	34	20	guinea	guinea	NOUN
ajahs-427	34	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	34	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	34	23	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	34	24	failed	fail	VERB
ajahs-427	34	25	attempts	attempt	NOUN
ajahs-427	34	26	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	34	27	niger	niger	NOUN
ajahs-427	34	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	34	29	sudan	sudan	PROPN
ajahs-427	34	30	has	have	AUX
ajahs-427	34	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	34	32	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	34	33	one	one	NUM
ajahs-427	34	34	hand	hand	NOUN
ajahs-427	34	35	legitimized	legitimize	VERB
ajahs-427	34	36	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	34	37	argument	argument	NOUN
ajahs-427	34	38	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	34	39	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	34	40	obvious	obvious	ADJ
ajahs-427	34	41	failure	failure	NOUN
ajahs-427	34	42	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	34	43	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	34	44	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	34	45	leaders	leader	NOUN
ajahs-427	34	46	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	34	47	deliver	deliver	VERB
ajahs-427	34	48	good	good	ADJ
ajahs-427	34	49	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	34	50	while	while	SCONJ
ajahs-427	34	51	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	34	52	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	34	53	other	other	ADJ
ajahs-427	34	54	hand	hand	NOUN
ajahs-427	34	55	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	34	56	some	some	PRON
ajahs-427	34	57	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	34	58	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	34	59	recent	recent	ADJ
ajahs-427	34	60	military	military	ADJ
ajahs-427	34	61	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ajahs-427	34	62	have	have	AUX
ajahs-427	34	63	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	34	64	proved	prove	VERB
ajahs-427	34	65	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	34	66	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	34	67	fact	fact	NOUN
ajahs-427	34	68	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	34	69	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	34	70	failure	failure	NOUN
ajahs-427	34	71	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	34	72	nepad	nepad	NOUN
ajahs-427	34	73	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	34	74	aprm	aprm	ADJ
ajahs-427	34	75	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	34	76	ineffectual	ineffectual	ADJ
ajahs-427	34	77	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajahs-427	34	78	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	34	79	their	their	PRON
ajahs-427	34	80	inability	inability	NOUN
ajahs-427	34	81	to	to	AUX
ajahs-427	34	82	benchmark	benchmark	VERB
ajahs-427	34	83	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	34	84	evolve	evolve	VERB
ajahs-427	34	85	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	34	86	workable	workable	ADJ
ajahs-427	34	87	template	template	NOUN
ajahs-427	34	88	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	34	89	good	good	ADJ
ajahs-427	34	90	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	34	91	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	34	92	enforce	enforce	VERB
ajahs-427	34	93	such	such	ADJ
ajahs-427	34	94	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	34	95	when	when	SCONJ
ajahs-427	34	96	there	there	PRON
ajahs-427	34	97	is	be	VERB
ajahs-427	34	98	non	non	ADJ
ajahs-427	34	99	-	-	NOUN
ajahs-427	34	100	compliance	compliance	NOUN
ajahs-427	34	101	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	35	1	while	while	SCONJ
ajahs-427	35	2	it	it	PRON
ajahs-427	35	3	could	could	AUX
ajahs-427	35	4	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	35	5	asserted	assert	VERB
ajahs-427	35	6	further	far	ADV
ajahs-427	35	7	that	that	SCONJ
ajahs-427	35	8	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	35	9	rising	rise	VERB
ajahs-427	35	10	resurgence	resurgence	NOUN
ajahs-427	35	11	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	35	12	military	military	ADJ
ajahs-427	35	13	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ajahs-427	35	14	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	35	15	their	their	PRON
ajahs-427	35	16	occurrences	occurrence	NOUN
ajahs-427	35	17	could	could	AUX
ajahs-427	35	18	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	35	19	seen	see	VERB
ajahs-427	35	20	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	35	21	signposts	signpost	NOUN
ajahs-427	35	22	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	35	23	discontentment	discontentment	NOUN
ajahs-427	35	24	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	35	25	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	35	26	citizens	citizen	NOUN
ajahs-427	35	27	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	35	28	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	35	29	affected	affected	ADJ
ajahs-427	35	30	countries	country	NOUN
ajahs-427	35	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	35	32	such	such	ADJ
ajahs-427	35	33	military	military	ADJ
ajahs-427	35	34	disruptions	disruption	NOUN
ajahs-427	35	35	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	35	36	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	35	37	could	could	AUX
ajahs-427	35	38	as	as	ADV
ajahs-427	35	39	well	well	ADV
ajahs-427	35	40	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	35	41	received	receive	VERB
ajahs-427	35	42	more	more	ADV
ajahs-427	35	43	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	35	44	part	part	NOUN
ajahs-427	35	45	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	35	46	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	35	47	many	many	ADJ
ajahs-427	35	48	contradictions	contradiction	NOUN
ajahs-427	35	49	which	which	PRON
ajahs-427	35	50	have	have	AUX
ajahs-427	35	51	continued	continue	VERB
ajahs-427	35	52	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	35	53	posit	posit	VERB
ajahs-427	35	54	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	35	55	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	35	56	continent	continent	NOUN
ajahs-427	35	57	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	35	58	that	that	DET
ajahs-427	35	59	paradoxical	paradoxical	ADJ
ajahs-427	35	60	order	order	NOUN
ajahs-427	35	61	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	36	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	36	2	inherent	inherent	ADJ
ajahs-427	36	3	contradictions	contradiction	NOUN
ajahs-427	36	4	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	36	5	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	36	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	36	7	despite	despite	SCONJ
ajahs-427	36	8	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	36	9	existence	existence	NOUN
ajahs-427	36	10	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	36	11	nepad	nepad	NOUN
ajahs-427	36	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	36	13	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	36	14	aprm	aprm	ADJ
ajahs-427	36	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	36	16	are	be	AUX
ajahs-427	36	17	not	not	PART
ajahs-427	36	18	limited	limit	VERB
ajahs-427	36	19	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	36	20	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	36	21	rising	rise	VERB
ajahs-427	36	22	military	military	ADJ
ajahs-427	36	23	interventions	intervention	NOUN
ajahs-427	36	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	37	1	there	there	PRON
ajahs-427	37	2	have	have	AUX
ajahs-427	37	3	been	be	AUX
ajahs-427	37	4	pockets	pocket	NOUN
ajahs-427	37	5	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	37	6	incidences	incidence	NOUN
ajahs-427	37	7	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	37	8	sit	sit	NOUN
ajahs-427	37	9	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	37	10	tight	tight	NOUN
ajahs-427	37	11	leadership	leadership	NOUN
ajahs-427	37	12	syndrome	syndrome	NOUN
ajahs-427	37	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	37	14	nontransparent	nontransparent	ADJ
ajahs-427	37	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	37	16	flawed	flaw	VERB
ajahs-427	37	17	electoral	electoral	ADJ
ajahs-427	37	18	conducts	conduct	NOUN
ajahs-427	37	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	37	20	processes	process	NOUN
ajahs-427	37	21	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	37	22	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	37	23	favour	favour	NOUN
ajahs-427	37	24	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	37	25	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	37	26	status	status	NOUN
ajahs-427	37	27	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	37	28	quo	quo	NOUN
ajahs-427	37	29	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	37	30	leadership	leadership	NOUN
ajahs-427	37	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	37	32	victimization	victimization	NOUN
ajahs-427	37	33	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	37	34	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	37	35	opponents	opponent	NOUN
ajahs-427	37	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	37	37	gross	gross	ADJ
ajahs-427	37	38	violation	violation	NOUN
ajahs-427	37	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	37	40	abuses	abuse	NOUN
ajahs-427	37	41	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	37	42	human	human	ADJ
ajahs-427	37	43	rights	right	NOUN
ajahs-427	37	44	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	37	45	all	all	PRON
ajahs-427	37	46	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	37	47	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	37	48	repudiation	repudiation	NOUN
ajahs-427	37	49	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	37	50	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	37	51	tenets	tenet	NOUN
ajahs-427	37	52	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	37	53	objectives	objective	NOUN
ajahs-427	37	54	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	37	55	nepad	nepad	NOUN
ajahs-427	37	56	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	38	1	there	there	PRON
ajahs-427	38	2	are	be	VERB
ajahs-427	38	3	similarly	similarly	ADV
ajahs-427	38	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	38	5	cases	case	NOUN
ajahs-427	38	6	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	38	7	unwarranted	unwarranted	ADJ
ajahs-427	38	8	politically	politically	ADV
ajahs-427	38	9	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	38	10	precipitated	precipitate	VERB
ajahs-427	38	11	internal	internal	ADJ
ajahs-427	38	12	civil	civil	ADJ
ajahs-427	38	13	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	38	14	strives	strive	NOUN
ajahs-427	38	15	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	38	16	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	38	17	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	38	18	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	38	19	leaders	leader	NOUN
ajahs-427	38	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	38	21	many	many	ADJ
ajahs-427	38	22	other	other	ADJ
ajahs-427	38	23	recorded	record	VERB
ajahs-427	38	24	cases	case	NOUN
ajahs-427	38	25	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	38	26	post	post	ADJ
ajahs-427	38	27	-	-	ADJ
ajahs-427	38	28	elections	election	NOUN
ajahs-427	38	29	violence	violence	NOUN
ajahs-427	38	30	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	38	31	some	some	DET
ajahs-427	38	32	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	38	33	states	state	NOUN
ajahs-427	38	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	38	35	have	have	AUX
ajahs-427	38	36	further	far	ADV
ajahs-427	38	37	put	put	VERB
ajahs-427	38	38	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	38	39	questioning	question	VERB
ajahs-427	38	40	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	38	41	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	38	42	continued	continue	VERB
ajahs-427	38	43	relevance	relevance	NOUN
ajahs-427	38	44	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	38	45	nepad	nepad	NOUN
ajahs-427	38	46	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	38	47	aprm	aprm	ADJ
ajahs-427	38	48	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	39	1	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	39	2	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	39	3	more	more	ADV
ajahs-427	39	4	historical	historical	ADJ
ajahs-427	39	5	reference	reference	NOUN
ajahs-427	39	6	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	39	7	this	this	DET
ajahs-427	39	8	position	position	NOUN
ajahs-427	39	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	39	10	akporari	akporari	NOUN
ajahs-427	39	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	39	12	2004	2004	NUM
ajahs-427	39	13	:	:	PUNCT
ajahs-427	39	14	244	244	NUM
ajahs-427	39	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	39	16	corroborated	corroborate	VERB
ajahs-427	39	17	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	39	18	contention	contention	NOUN
ajahs-427	39	19	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	39	20	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	39	21	contradictions	contradiction	NOUN
ajahs-427	39	22	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	39	23	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	39	24	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	39	25	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	39	26	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	39	27	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	39	28	that	that	PRON
ajahs-427	39	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	39	30	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	39	31	claims	claim	NOUN
ajahs-427	39	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	39	33	platitudes	platitude	NOUN
ajahs-427	39	34	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	39	35	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	39	36	proponents	proponent	NOUN
ajahs-427	39	37	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	39	38	nepad	nepad	NOUN
ajahs-427	39	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	39	40	aprm	aprm	ADJ
ajahs-427	39	41	are	be	AUX
ajahs-427	39	42	much	much	ADV
ajahs-427	39	43	reflective	reflective	ADJ
ajahs-427	39	44	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	39	45	their	their	PRON
ajahs-427	39	46	inability	inability	NOUN
ajahs-427	39	47	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	39	48	generate	generate	VERB
ajahs-427	39	49	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	39	50	entrench	entrench	VERB
ajahs-427	39	51	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	39	52	requisite	requisite	ADJ
ajahs-427	39	53	frameworks	framework	NOUN
ajahs-427	39	54	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	39	55	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	39	56	promotion	promotion	NOUN
ajahs-427	39	57	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	39	58	good	good	ADJ
ajahs-427	39	59	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	39	60	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	39	61	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	39	62	continent	continent	NOUN
ajahs-427	39	63	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	40	1	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	40	2	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	40	3	more	more	ADV
ajahs-427	40	4	pragmatic	pragmatic	ADJ
ajahs-427	40	5	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajahs-427	40	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	40	7	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ajahs-427	40	8	practices	practice	NOUN
ajahs-427	40	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	40	10	functioning	function	VERB
ajahs-427	40	11	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	40	12	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	40	13	have	have	AUX
ajahs-427	40	14	been	be	AUX
ajahs-427	40	15	characterized	characterize	VERB
ajahs-427	40	16	largely	largely	ADV
ajahs-427	40	17	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	40	18	deficits	deficit	NOUN
ajahs-427	40	19	than	than	ADP
ajahs-427	40	20	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	40	21	expected	expect	VERB
ajahs-427	40	22	dividends	dividend	NOUN
ajahs-427	40	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	41	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ajahs-427	41	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	41	3	oche	oche	X
ajahs-427	41	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	41	5	2004	2004	NUM
ajahs-427	41	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	41	7	concludes	conclude	VERB
ajahs-427	41	8	that	that	SCONJ
ajahs-427	41	9	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	41	10	practice	practice	NOUN
ajahs-427	41	11	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	41	12	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	41	13	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	41	14	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	41	15	has	have	AUX
ajahs-427	41	16	become	become	VERB
ajahs-427	41	17	largely	largely	ADV
ajahs-427	41	18	exhibitory	exhibitory	NOUN
ajahs-427	41	19	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	41	20	those	those	DET
ajahs-427	41	21	tendencies	tendency	NOUN
ajahs-427	41	22	inimical	inimical	ADJ
ajahs-427	41	23	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	41	24	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	41	25	process	process	NOUN
ajahs-427	41	26	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	41	27	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	41	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	41	29	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	41	30	desired	desire	VERB
ajahs-427	41	31	economic	economic	ADJ
ajahs-427	41	32	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ajahs-427	41	33	much	much	ADJ
ajahs-427	41	34	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	41	35	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	41	36	need	need	NOUN
ajahs-427	41	37	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	41	38	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	41	39	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	41	40	nations	nation	NOUN
ajahs-427	41	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	42	1	result	result	NOUN
ajahs-427	42	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	42	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ajahs-427	42	4	conceptualizing	conceptualize	VERB
ajahs-427	42	5	nepad	nepad	NOUN
ajahs-427	42	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	42	7	aprm	aprm	ADJ
ajahs-427	42	8	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	42	9	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	42	10	pursuance	pursuance	NOUN
ajahs-427	42	11	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	42	12	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	42	13	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ajahs-427	42	14	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	42	15	good	good	ADJ
ajahs-427	42	16	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	42	17	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	42	18	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	42	19	beyond	beyond	ADP
ajahs-427	42	20	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	42	21	need	need	NOUN
ajahs-427	42	22	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	42	23	economic	economic	ADJ
ajahs-427	42	24	development	development	NOUN
ajahs-427	42	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	42	26	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	42	27	prosperity	prosperity	NOUN
ajahs-427	42	28	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	42	29	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	42	30	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	42	31	continent	continent	NOUN
ajahs-427	42	32	as	as	SCONJ
ajahs-427	42	33	regard	regard	VERB
ajahs-427	42	34	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	42	35	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
ajahs-427	42	36	underpinnings	underpinning	NOUN
ajahs-427	42	37	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	42	38	nepad	nepad	NOUN
ajahs-427	42	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	42	40	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	42	41	focus	focus	NOUN
ajahs-427	42	42	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	42	43	democratization	democratization	NOUN
ajahs-427	42	44	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	42	45	good	good	ADJ
ajahs-427	42	46	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	42	47	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	42	48	remain	remain	VERB
ajahs-427	42	49	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	42	50	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	42	51	front	front	ADJ
ajahs-427	42	52	burner	burner	NOUN
ajahs-427	42	53	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	42	54	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	42	55	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ajahs-427	42	56	as	as	SCONJ
ajahs-427	42	57	could	could	AUX
ajahs-427	42	58	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	42	59	found	find	VERB
ajahs-427	42	60	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	42	61	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	42	62	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	42	63	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	42	64	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	42	65	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ajahs-427	42	66	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	42	67	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	42	68	compact	compact	NOUN
ajahs-427	42	69	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	42	70	nepad	nepad	NOUN
ajahs-427	42	71	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	43	1	presumably	presumably	ADV
ajahs-427	43	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	43	3	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	43	4	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ajahs-427	43	5	is	be	AUX
ajahs-427	43	6	predicated	predicate	VERB
ajahs-427	43	7	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	43	8	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	43	9	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
ajahs-427	43	10	that	that	SCONJ
ajahs-427	43	11	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	43	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	43	13	respect	respect	NOUN
ajahs-427	43	14	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	43	15	human	human	ADJ
ajahs-427	43	16	rights	right	NOUN
ajahs-427	43	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	43	18	peace	peace	NOUN
ajahs-427	43	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	43	20	good	good	ADJ
ajahs-427	43	21	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	43	22	are	be	AUX
ajahs-427	43	23	essential	essential	ADJ
ajahs-427	43	24	conditions	condition	NOUN
ajahs-427	43	25	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	43	26	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	43	27	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ajahs-427	43	28	germination	germination	NOUN
ajahs-427	43	29	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	43	30	development	development	NOUN
ajahs-427	43	31	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	43	32	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	43	33	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	43	34	continent	continent	NOUN
ajahs-427	43	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	44	1	however	however	ADV
ajahs-427	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	44	3	with	with	SCONJ
ajahs-427	44	4	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	44	5	hindsight	hindsight	NOUN
ajahs-427	44	6	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	44	7	some	some	PRON
ajahs-427	44	8	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	44	9	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	44	10	particular	particular	ADJ
ajahs-427	44	11	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
ajahs-427	44	12	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	44	13	democratization	democratization	NOUN
ajahs-427	44	14	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	44	15	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	44	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	44	17	nepad	nepad	VERB
ajahs-427	44	18	as	as	SCONJ
ajahs-427	44	19	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	44	20	multilateral	multilateral	ADJ
ajahs-427	44	21	institution	institution	NOUN
ajahs-427	44	22	entrusts	entrust	VERB
ajahs-427	44	23	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	44	24	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
ajahs-427	44	25	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	44	26	consolidating	consolidate	VERB
ajahs-427	44	27	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	44	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	44	29	cultivating	cultivate	VERB
ajahs-427	44	30	good	good	ADJ
ajahs-427	44	31	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	44	32	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	44	33	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	44	34	participating	participate	VERB
ajahs-427	44	35	member	member	NOUN
ajahs-427	44	36	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	44	37	nations	nation	NOUN
ajahs-427	44	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	45	1	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	45	2	furtherance	furtherance	NOUN
ajahs-427	45	3	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	45	4	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	45	5	determination	determination	NOUN
ajahs-427	45	6	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	45	7	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	45	8	nepad	nepad	ADJ
ajahs-427	45	9	compact	compact	NOUN
ajahs-427	45	10	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	45	11	an	an	DET
ajahs-427	45	12	abiding	abide	VERB
ajahs-427	45	13	document	document	NOUN
ajahs-427	45	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	45	15	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	45	16	article	article	NOUN
ajahs-427	45	17	81	81	NUM
ajahs-427	45	18	expresses	express	VERB
ajahs-427	45	19	some	some	PRON
ajahs-427	45	20	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	45	21	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	45	22	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ajahs-427	45	23	elements	element	NOUN
ajahs-427	45	24	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	45	25	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	45	26	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	45	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	45	28	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	45	29	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	45	30	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ajahs-427	45	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	45	32	as	as	SCONJ
ajahs-427	45	33	pointedly	pointedly	ADV
ajahs-427	45	34	highlighted	highlight	VERB
ajahs-427	45	35	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	45	36	oche	oche	PROPN
ajahs-427	45	37	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	45	38	2004	2004	NUM
ajahs-427	45	39	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	45	40	including	include	VERB
ajahs-427	45	41	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	45	42	following	following	NOUN
ajahs-427	45	43	:	:	PUNCT
ajahs-427	46	1	1	1	X
ajahs-427	46	2	.	.	X
ajahs-427	46	3	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	46	4	series	series	NOUN
ajahs-427	46	5	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	46	6	commitments	commitment	NOUN
ajahs-427	46	7	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	46	8	participating	participate	VERB
ajahs-427	46	9	countries	country	NOUN
ajahs-427	46	10	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	46	11	create	create	VERB
ajahs-427	46	12	or	or	CCONJ
ajahs-427	46	13	consolidate	consolidate	VERB
ajahs-427	46	14	basic	basic	ADJ
ajahs-427	46	15	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	46	16	processes	process	NOUN
ajahs-427	46	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	46	18	http://https://journals.e	http://https://journals.e	NOUN
ajahs-427	46	19	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	46	20	palli.com	palli.com	X
ajahs-427	46	21	/	/	SYM
ajahs-427	46	22	home	home	NOUN
ajahs-427	46	23	/	/	SYM
ajahs-427	46	24	index.php	index.php	VERB
ajahs-427	46	25	/	/	NOUN
ajahs-427	46	26	ajahs	ajah	NOUN
ajahs-427	46	27	pa	pa	PROPN
ajahs-427	46	28	ge	ge	PROPN
ajahs-427	46	29	87	87	NUM
ajahs-427	46	30	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajahs	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajah	NOUN
ajahs-427	46	31	am	be	AUX
ajahs-427	46	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	47	1	j.	j.	PROPN
ajahs-427	47	2	arts	arts	PROPN
ajahs-427	47	3	hum	hum	PROPN
ajahs-427	47	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	48	1	sci	sci	PROPN
ajahs-427	48	2	.	.	PROPN
ajahs-427	48	3	1(2	1(2	NUM
ajahs-427	48	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	48	5	85	85	NUM
ajahs-427	48	6	-	-	SYM
ajahs-427	48	7	92	92	NUM
ajahs-427	48	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	48	9	2022	2022	NUM
ajahs-427	48	10	practices	practice	NOUN
ajahs-427	48	11	;	;	PUNCT
ajahs-427	48	12	2	2	X
ajahs-427	48	13	.	.	X
ajahs-427	48	14	an	an	DET
ajahs-427	48	15	undertaking	undertaking	NOUN
ajahs-427	48	16	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	48	17	participating	participate	VERB
ajahs-427	48	18	countries	country	NOUN
ajahs-427	48	19	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	48	20	take	take	VERB
ajahs-427	48	21	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	48	22	lead	lead	NOUN
ajahs-427	48	23	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	48	24	supporting	support	VERB
ajahs-427	48	25	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ajahs-427	48	26	that	that	PRON
ajahs-427	48	27	foster	foster	VERB
ajahs-427	48	28	good	good	ADJ
ajahs-427	48	29	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	48	30	;	;	PUNCT
ajahs-427	48	31	3	3	X
ajahs-427	48	32	.	.	X
ajahs-427	49	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	49	2	institutionalization	institutionalization	NOUN
ajahs-427	49	3	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	49	4	commitments	commitment	NOUN
ajahs-427	49	5	through	through	ADP
ajahs-427	49	6	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	49	7	new	new	ADJ
ajahs-427	49	8	partnership	partnership	NOUN
ajahs-427	49	9	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	49	10	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	49	11	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	49	12	development	development	NOUN
ajahs-427	49	13	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	49	14	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajahs-427	49	15	that	that	SCONJ
ajahs-427	49	16	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	49	17	core	core	ADJ
ajahs-427	49	18	values	value	NOUN
ajahs-427	49	19	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	49	20	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	49	21	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ajahs-427	49	22	are	be	AUX
ajahs-427	49	23	abided	abide	VERB
ajahs-427	49	24	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	49	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	50	1	it	it	PRON
ajahs-427	50	2	should	should	AUX
ajahs-427	50	3	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	50	4	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	50	5	added	add	VERB
ajahs-427	50	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajahs-427	50	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	50	8	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	50	9	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	50	10	obvious	obvious	ADJ
ajahs-427	50	11	case	case	NOUN
ajahs-427	50	12	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	50	13	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	50	14	inability	inability	NOUN
ajahs-427	50	15	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	50	16	nepad	nepad	ADJ
ajahs-427	50	17	document	document	NOUN
ajahs-427	50	18	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	50	19	address	address	VERB
ajahs-427	50	20	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	50	21	necessity	necessity	NOUN
ajahs-427	50	22	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	50	23	inculcate	inculcate	VERB
ajahs-427	50	24	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	50	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	50	26	good	good	ADJ
ajahs-427	50	27	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	50	28	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ajahs-427	50	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	50	30	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	50	31	focus	focus	NOUN
ajahs-427	50	32	has	have	AUX
ajahs-427	50	33	been	be	AUX
ajahs-427	50	34	much	much	ADV
ajahs-427	50	35	centred	centre	VERB
ajahs-427	50	36	essentially	essentially	ADV
ajahs-427	50	37	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	50	38	institutionalist	institutionalist	ADJ
ajahs-427	50	39	approach	approach	NOUN
ajahs-427	50	40	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	50	41	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	50	42	article	article	NOUN
ajahs-427	50	43	83	83	NUM
ajahs-427	50	44	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
ajahs-427	50	45	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	50	46	following	following	NOUN
ajahs-427	50	47	:	:	PUNCT
ajahs-427	50	48	1	1	X
ajahs-427	50	49	.	.	X
ajahs-427	50	50	administrative	administrative	ADJ
ajahs-427	50	51	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	50	52	civil	civil	ADJ
ajahs-427	50	53	services	service	NOUN
ajahs-427	50	54	;	;	PUNCT
ajahs-427	50	55	2	2	X
ajahs-427	50	56	.	.	X
ajahs-427	50	57	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
ajahs-427	50	58	parliamentary	parliamentary	ADJ
ajahs-427	50	59	oversight	oversight	NOUN
ajahs-427	50	60	;	;	PUNCT
ajahs-427	50	61	3	3	X
ajahs-427	50	62	.	.	X
ajahs-427	50	63	promoting	promote	VERB
ajahs-427	50	64	participatory	participatory	ADJ
ajahs-427	50	65	decision	decision	NOUN
ajahs-427	50	66	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	50	67	making	making	NOUN
ajahs-427	50	68	;	;	PUNCT
ajahs-427	50	69	4	4	X
ajahs-427	50	70	.	.	X
ajahs-427	50	71	adopting	adopt	VERB
ajahs-427	50	72	effective	effective	ADJ
ajahs-427	50	73	measures	measure	NOUN
ajahs-427	50	74	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	50	75	combat	combat	VERB
ajahs-427	50	76	corruption	corruption	NOUN
ajahs-427	50	77	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	50	78	embezzlement	embezzlement	NOUN
ajahs-427	50	79	;	;	PUNCT
ajahs-427	50	80	5	5	X
ajahs-427	50	81	.	.	X
ajahs-427	50	82	undertaking	undertake	VERB
ajahs-427	50	83	judicial	judicial	ADJ
ajahs-427	50	84	reform	reform	NOUN
ajahs-427	50	85	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	51	1	apparently	apparently	ADV
ajahs-427	51	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	51	3	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	51	4	above	above	ADP
ajahs-427	51	5	thematic	thematic	ADJ
ajahs-427	51	6	areas	area	NOUN
ajahs-427	51	7	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	51	8	focus	focus	NOUN
ajahs-427	51	9	are	be	AUX
ajahs-427	51	10	not	not	PART
ajahs-427	51	11	only	only	ADV
ajahs-427	51	12	ancillary	ancillary	ADJ
ajahs-427	51	13	criteria	criterion	NOUN
ajahs-427	51	14	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	51	15	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	51	16	overall	overall	ADJ
ajahs-427	51	17	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ajahs-427	51	18	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	51	19	nepad	nepad	NOUN
ajahs-427	51	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	51	21	but	but	CCONJ
ajahs-427	51	22	they	they	PRON
ajahs-427	51	23	are	be	AUX
ajahs-427	51	24	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	51	25	germane	germane	ADJ
ajahs-427	51	26	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	51	27	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ajahs-427	51	28	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	51	29	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ajahs-427	51	30	profiles	profile	NOUN
ajahs-427	51	31	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	51	32	member	member	NOUN
ajahs-427	51	33	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	51	34	nations	nation	NOUN
ajahs-427	51	35	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	51	36	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	51	37	promotion	promotion	NOUN
ajahs-427	51	38	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	51	39	good	good	ADJ
ajahs-427	51	40	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	51	41	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ajahs-427	51	42	as	as	SCONJ
ajahs-427	51	43	embedded	embed	VERB
ajahs-427	51	44	within	within	ADP
ajahs-427	51	45	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	51	46	nepad	nepad	NOUN
ajahs-427	51	47	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ajahs-427	51	48	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	52	1	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	52	2	instance	instance	NOUN
ajahs-427	52	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	52	4	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	52	5	part	part	NOUN
ajahs-427	52	6	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	52	7	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	52	8	required	require	VERB
ajahs-427	52	9	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajahs-427	52	10	reforms	reform	NOUN
ajahs-427	52	11	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	52	12	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	52	13	member	member	NOUN
ajahs-427	52	14	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	52	15	nations	nation	NOUN
ajahs-427	52	16	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ajahs-427	52	17	polity	polity	NOUN
ajahs-427	52	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	52	19	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	52	20	public	public	ADJ
ajahs-427	52	21	services	service	NOUN
ajahs-427	52	22	must	must	AUX
ajahs-427	52	23	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	52	24	enhanced	enhance	VERB
ajahs-427	52	25	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	52	26	deliver	deliver	VERB
ajahs-427	52	27	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	52	28	their	their	PRON
ajahs-427	52	29	mandates	mandate	NOUN
ajahs-427	52	30	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	52	31	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	52	32	citizens	citizen	NOUN
ajahs-427	52	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	52	34	equally	equally	ADV
ajahs-427	52	35	serve	serve	VERB
ajahs-427	52	36	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	52	37	compliment	compliment	VERB
ajahs-427	52	38	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	52	39	executive	executive	ADJ
ajahs-427	52	40	roles	role	NOUN
ajahs-427	52	41	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	52	42	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	52	43	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ajahs-427	52	44	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	52	45	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	52	46	functional	functional	ADJ
ajahs-427	52	47	state	state	NOUN
ajahs-427	52	48	duties	duty	NOUN
ajahs-427	52	49	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	52	50	effective	effective	ADJ
ajahs-427	52	51	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	52	52	smooth	smooth	ADJ
ajahs-427	52	53	running	running	NOUN
ajahs-427	52	54	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	52	55	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	52	56	affairs	affair	NOUN
ajahs-427	52	57	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	52	58	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	52	59	state	state	NOUN
ajahs-427	52	60	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	53	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	53	2	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	53	3	public	public	ADJ
ajahs-427	53	4	services	service	NOUN
ajahs-427	53	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	53	6	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	53	7	their	their	PRON
ajahs-427	53	8	existence	existence	NOUN
ajahs-427	53	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	53	10	material	material	NOUN
ajahs-427	53	11	conditions	condition	NOUN
ajahs-427	53	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	53	13	could	could	AUX
ajahs-427	53	14	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	53	15	better	well	ADV
ajahs-427	53	16	regarded	regard	VERB
ajahs-427	53	17	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	53	18	inept	inept	ADJ
ajahs-427	53	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	53	20	highly	highly	ADV
ajahs-427	53	21	inefficient	inefficient	ADJ
ajahs-427	53	22	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	53	23	deliver	deliver	VERB
ajahs-427	53	24	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	53	25	their	their	PRON
ajahs-427	53	26	expected	expect	VERB
ajahs-427	53	27	mandates	mandate	NOUN
ajahs-427	53	28	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	53	29	service	service	NOUN
ajahs-427	53	30	delivery	delivery	NOUN
ajahs-427	53	31	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	53	32	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	53	33	overall	overall	ADJ
ajahs-427	53	34	detriment	detriment	NOUN
ajahs-427	53	35	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	53	36	development	development	NOUN
ajahs-427	53	37	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	53	38	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	53	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	54	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ajahs-427	54	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	54	3	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	54	4	parliaments	parliament	NOUN
ajahs-427	54	5	whose	whose	DET
ajahs-427	54	6	mandates	mandate	NOUN
ajahs-427	54	7	are	be	AUX
ajahs-427	54	8	not	not	PART
ajahs-427	54	9	only	only	ADV
ajahs-427	54	10	limited	limit	VERB
ajahs-427	54	11	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	54	12	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	54	13	law	law	NOUN
ajahs-427	54	14	making	make	VERB
ajahs-427	54	15	duties	duty	NOUN
ajahs-427	54	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	54	17	but	but	CCONJ
ajahs-427	54	18	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	54	19	effective	effective	ADJ
ajahs-427	54	20	checks	check	NOUN
ajahs-427	54	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	54	22	balances	balance	NOUN
ajahs-427	54	23	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	54	24	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	54	25	other	other	ADJ
ajahs-427	54	26	arms	arm	NOUN
ajahs-427	54	27	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	54	28	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	54	29	state	state	NOUN
ajahs-427	54	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	54	31	must	must	AUX
ajahs-427	54	32	live	live	VERB
ajahs-427	54	33	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	54	34	their	their	PRON
ajahs-427	54	35	other	other	ADJ
ajahs-427	54	36	critical	critical	ADJ
ajahs-427	54	37	roles	role	NOUN
ajahs-427	54	38	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	54	39	regard	regard	NOUN
ajahs-427	54	40	oversight	oversight	NOUN
ajahs-427	54	41	functions	function	NOUN
ajahs-427	54	42	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	54	43	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	54	44	state	state	NOUN
ajahs-427	54	45	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajahs-427	54	46	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	54	47	effective	effective	ADJ
ajahs-427	54	48	control	control	NOUN
ajahs-427	54	49	measures	measure	NOUN
ajahs-427	54	50	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajahs-427	54	51	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	54	52	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	54	53	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	54	54	areas	area	NOUN
ajahs-427	54	55	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	54	56	compliance	compliance	NOUN
ajahs-427	54	57	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	54	58	budgetary	budgetary	ADJ
ajahs-427	54	59	system	system	NOUN
ajahs-427	54	60	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	54	61	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	54	62	overall	overall	ADJ
ajahs-427	54	63	delivery	delivery	NOUN
ajahs-427	54	64	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	54	65	good	good	ADJ
ajahs-427	54	66	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	54	67	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	55	1	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	55	2	terms	term	NOUN
ajahs-427	55	3	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	55	4	promoting	promote	VERB
ajahs-427	55	5	participatory	participatory	ADJ
ajahs-427	55	6	decision	decision	NOUN
ajahs-427	55	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	55	8	making	making	NOUN
ajahs-427	55	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	55	10	this	this	PRON
ajahs-427	55	11	is	be	AUX
ajahs-427	55	12	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	55	13	centred	centre	VERB
ajahs-427	55	14	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	55	15	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	55	16	need	need	NOUN
ajahs-427	55	17	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	55	18	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ajahs-427	55	19	open	open	ADJ
ajahs-427	55	20	government	government	NOUN
ajahs-427	55	21	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ajahs-427	55	22	whereby	whereby	ADV
ajahs-427	55	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	55	24	policy	policy	NOUN
ajahs-427	55	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	55	26	decision	decision	NOUN
ajahs-427	55	27	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	55	28	making	make	VERB
ajahs-427	55	29	processes	process	NOUN
ajahs-427	55	30	become	become	VERB
ajahs-427	55	31	transparent	transparent	ADJ
ajahs-427	55	32	while	while	SCONJ
ajahs-427	55	33	critical	critical	ADJ
ajahs-427	55	34	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
ajahs-427	55	35	are	be	AUX
ajahs-427	55	36	equally	equally	ADV
ajahs-427	55	37	allowed	allow	VERB
ajahs-427	55	38	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	55	39	make	make	VERB
ajahs-427	55	40	their	their	PRON
ajahs-427	55	41	inputs	input	NOUN
ajahs-427	55	42	into	into	ADP
ajahs-427	55	43	such	such	ADJ
ajahs-427	55	44	policy	policy	NOUN
ajahs-427	55	45	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	55	46	decision	decision	NOUN
ajahs-427	55	47	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	55	48	making	make	VERB
ajahs-427	55	49	processes	process	NOUN
ajahs-427	55	50	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	55	51	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	55	52	general	general	ADJ
ajahs-427	55	53	wellbeing	wellbeing	NOUN
ajahs-427	55	54	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	55	55	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	55	56	society	society	NOUN
ajahs-427	55	57	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	56	1	this	this	PRON
ajahs-427	56	2	again	again	ADV
ajahs-427	56	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	56	4	will	will	AUX
ajahs-427	56	5	encourage	encourage	VERB
ajahs-427	56	6	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	56	7	active	active	ADJ
ajahs-427	56	8	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ajahs-427	56	9	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	56	10	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	56	11	non	non	ADJ
ajahs-427	56	12	-	-	ADJ
ajahs-427	56	13	state	state	ADJ
ajahs-427	56	14	actors	actor	NOUN
ajahs-427	56	15	such	such	ADJ
ajahs-427	56	16	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	56	17	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	56	18	civil	civil	ADJ
ajahs-427	56	19	society	society	NOUN
ajahs-427	56	20	groups	group	NOUN
ajahs-427	56	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	56	22	other	other	ADJ
ajahs-427	56	23	well	well	ADV
ajahs-427	56	24	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	56	25	meaning	mean	VERB
ajahs-427	56	26	organizations	organization	NOUN
ajahs-427	56	27	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	56	28	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	56	29	participating	participate	VERB
ajahs-427	56	30	memberstates	memberstate	NOUN
ajahs-427	56	31	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	56	32	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	56	33	pro	pro	ADJ
ajahs-427	56	34	-	-	ADJ
ajahs-427	56	35	active	active	ADJ
ajahs-427	56	36	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	56	37	their	their	PRON
ajahs-427	56	38	roles	role	NOUN
ajahs-427	56	39	towards	towards	ADP
ajahs-427	56	40	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
ajahs-427	56	41	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	56	42	state	state	NOUN
ajahs-427	56	43	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajahs-427	56	44	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	56	45	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	56	46	promoting	promote	VERB
ajahs-427	56	47	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ajahs-427	56	48	norms	norm	NOUN
ajahs-427	56	49	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	56	50	values	value	NOUN
ajahs-427	56	51	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	56	52	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	56	53	good	good	ADJ
ajahs-427	56	54	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	56	55	within	within	ADP
ajahs-427	56	56	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	56	57	context	context	NOUN
ajahs-427	56	58	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	56	59	nepad	nepad	ADJ
ajahs-427	56	60	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ajahs-427	56	61	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	57	1	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	57	2	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	57	3	corollary	corollary	NOUN
ajahs-427	57	4	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	57	5	these	these	DET
ajahs-427	57	6	thematic	thematic	ADJ
ajahs-427	57	7	areas	area	NOUN
ajahs-427	57	8	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	57	9	focus	focus	NOUN
ajahs-427	57	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	57	11	there	there	PRON
ajahs-427	57	12	is	be	VERB
ajahs-427	57	13	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	57	14	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	57	15	need	need	NOUN
ajahs-427	57	16	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	57	17	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	57	18	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ajahs-427	57	19	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	57	20	strict	strict	ADJ
ajahs-427	57	21	measures	measure	NOUN
ajahs-427	57	22	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	57	23	combat	combat	VERB
ajahs-427	57	24	corruption	corruption	NOUN
ajahs-427	57	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	57	26	all	all	DET
ajahs-427	57	27	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	57	28	vices	vice	NOUN
ajahs-427	57	29	if	if	SCONJ
ajahs-427	57	30	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ajahs-427	57	31	values	value	NOUN
ajahs-427	57	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	57	33	as	as	ADV
ajahs-427	57	34	well	well	ADV
ajahs-427	57	35	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	57	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	57	37	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	57	38	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ajahs-427	57	39	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	57	40	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	57	41	promotion	promotion	NOUN
ajahs-427	57	42	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	57	43	good	good	ADJ
ajahs-427	57	44	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	57	45	are	be	AUX
ajahs-427	57	46	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	57	47	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	57	48	achieved	achieve	VERB
ajahs-427	57	49	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	58	1	though	though	ADV
ajahs-427	58	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	58	3	aside	aside	ADP
ajahs-427	58	4	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	58	5	existence	existence	NOUN
ajahs-427	58	6	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	58	7	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ajahs-427	58	8	policing	policing	NOUN
ajahs-427	58	9	system	system	NOUN
ajahs-427	58	10	operating	operate	VERB
ajahs-427	58	11	within	within	ADP
ajahs-427	58	12	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	58	13	domains	domain	NOUN
ajahs-427	58	14	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	58	15	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	58	16	member	member	NOUN
ajahs-427	58	17	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	58	18	nations	nation	NOUN
ajahs-427	58	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	58	20	prominent	prominent	ADJ
ajahs-427	58	21	countries	country	NOUN
ajahs-427	58	22	like	like	ADP
ajahs-427	58	23	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	58	24	has	have	VERB
ajahs-427	58	25	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	58	26	place	place	NOUN
ajahs-427	58	27	some	some	DET
ajahs-427	58	28	anti	anti	ADJ
ajahs-427	58	29	corruption	corruption	NOUN
ajahs-427	58	30	agencies	agency	NOUN
ajahs-427	58	31	such	such	ADJ
ajahs-427	58	32	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	58	33	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	58	34	economic	economic	ADJ
ajahs-427	58	35	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	58	36	financial	financial	ADJ
ajahs-427	58	37	crimes	crime	NOUN
ajahs-427	58	38	commission	commission	PROPN
ajahs-427	58	39	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	58	40	efcc	efcc	PROPN
ajahs-427	58	41	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	58	42	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	58	43	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	58	44	independent	independent	ADJ
ajahs-427	58	45	corrupt	corrupt	ADJ
ajahs-427	58	46	practices	practice	NOUN
ajahs-427	58	47	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	58	48	related	related	ADJ
ajahs-427	58	49	offences	offence	NOUN
ajahs-427	58	50	commission	commission	NOUN
ajahs-427	58	51	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	58	52	icpc	icpc	PROPN
ajahs-427	58	53	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	58	54	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	58	55	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	58	56	code	code	NOUN
ajahs-427	58	57	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	58	58	conduct	conduct	NOUN
ajahs-427	58	59	bureau	bureau	NOUN
ajahs-427	58	60	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	58	61	ccb	ccb	PROPN
ajahs-427	58	62	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	58	63	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	58	64	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	58	65	code	code	NOUN
ajahs-427	58	66	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	58	67	conduct	conduct	NOUN
ajahs-427	58	68	tribunal	tribunal	NOUN
ajahs-427	58	69	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	58	70	cct	cct	PROPN
ajahs-427	58	71	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	58	72	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	58	73	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	58	74	address	address	VERB
ajahs-427	58	75	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	58	76	growing	grow	VERB
ajahs-427	58	77	tendencies	tendency	NOUN
ajahs-427	58	78	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	58	79	official	official	ADJ
ajahs-427	58	80	graft	graft	NOUN
ajahs-427	58	81	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	58	82	corrupt	corrupt	ADJ
ajahs-427	58	83	related	related	ADJ
ajahs-427	58	84	matters	matter	NOUN
ajahs-427	58	85	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	58	86	part	part	NOUN
ajahs-427	58	87	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	58	88	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	58	89	institution	institution	NOUN
ajahs-427	58	90	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	58	91	building	building	NOUN
ajahs-427	58	92	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	58	93	promoting	promote	VERB
ajahs-427	58	94	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	58	95	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	58	96	good	good	ADJ
ajahs-427	58	97	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	58	98	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	59	1	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	59	2	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	59	3	related	relate	VERB
ajahs-427	59	4	manner	manner	NOUN
ajahs-427	59	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	59	6	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	59	7	judiciary	judiciary	NOUN
ajahs-427	59	8	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	59	9	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	59	10	major	major	ADJ
ajahs-427	59	11	arm	arm	NOUN
ajahs-427	59	12	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	59	13	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	59	14	tripodal	tripodal	ADJ
ajahs-427	59	15	arrangement	arrangement	NOUN
ajahs-427	59	16	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	59	17	any	any	DET
ajahs-427	59	18	government	government	NOUN
ajahs-427	59	19	plays	play	VERB
ajahs-427	59	20	vital	vital	ADJ
ajahs-427	59	21	roles	role	NOUN
ajahs-427	59	22	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	59	23	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	59	24	strengthening	strengthening	NOUN
ajahs-427	59	25	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	59	26	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	59	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	59	28	good	good	ADJ
ajahs-427	59	29	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	59	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	60	1	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	60	2	place	place	NOUN
ajahs-427	60	3	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	60	4	any	any	DET
ajahs-427	60	5	society	society	NOUN
ajahs-427	60	6	is	be	AUX
ajahs-427	60	7	even	even	ADV
ajahs-427	60	8	more	more	ADV
ajahs-427	60	9	critical	critical	ADJ
ajahs-427	60	10	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	60	11	promoting	promote	VERB
ajahs-427	60	12	rule	rule	NOUN
ajahs-427	60	13	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	60	14	law	law	NOUN
ajahs-427	60	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	60	16	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	60	17	liberty	liberty	NOUN
ajahs-427	60	18	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	60	19	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	60	20	citizens	citizen	NOUN
ajahs-427	60	21	at	at	ADP
ajahs-427	60	22	large	large	ADJ
ajahs-427	60	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	60	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	60	25	this	this	PRON
ajahs-427	60	26	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajahs-427	60	27	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	60	28	implies	imply	VERB
ajahs-427	60	29	that	that	SCONJ
ajahs-427	60	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	60	31	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	60	32	an	an	DET
ajahs-427	60	33	institution	institution	NOUN
ajahs-427	60	34	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	60	35	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	60	36	state	state	NOUN
ajahs-427	60	37	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	60	38	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	60	39	condition	condition	NOUN
ajahs-427	60	40	must	must	AUX
ajahs-427	60	41	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	60	42	put	put	VERB
ajahs-427	60	43	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	60	44	some	some	DET
ajahs-427	60	45	evaluations	evaluation	NOUN
ajahs-427	60	46	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	60	47	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	60	48	view	view	NOUN
ajahs-427	60	49	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	60	50	examining	examine	VERB
ajahs-427	60	51	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	60	52	performances	performance	NOUN
ajahs-427	60	53	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	60	54	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	60	55	context	context	NOUN
ajahs-427	60	56	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	60	57	those	those	DET
ajahs-427	60	58	roles	role	NOUN
ajahs-427	60	59	it	it	PRON
ajahs-427	60	60	is	be	AUX
ajahs-427	60	61	expected	expect	VERB
ajahs-427	60	62	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	60	63	perform	perform	VERB
ajahs-427	60	64	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	60	65	upholding	uphold	VERB
ajahs-427	60	66	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	60	67	tenets	tenet	NOUN
ajahs-427	60	68	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	60	69	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	60	70	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	60	71	good	good	ADJ
ajahs-427	60	72	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	60	73	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	61	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	61	2	reform	reform	NOUN
ajahs-427	61	3	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	61	4	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	61	5	judicial	judicial	ADJ
ajahs-427	61	6	system	system	NOUN
ajahs-427	61	7	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	61	8	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	61	9	participating	participate	VERB
ajahs-427	61	10	member	member	NOUN
ajahs-427	61	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	61	12	state	state	NOUN
ajahs-427	61	13	is	be	AUX
ajahs-427	61	14	not	not	PART
ajahs-427	61	15	only	only	ADV
ajahs-427	61	16	limited	limit	VERB
ajahs-427	61	17	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	61	18	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	61	19	court	court	NOUN
ajahs-427	61	20	system	system	NOUN
ajahs-427	61	21	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	61	22	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	61	23	whole	whole	NOUN
ajahs-427	61	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	61	25	but	but	CCONJ
ajahs-427	61	26	this	this	PRON
ajahs-427	61	27	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	61	28	includes	include	VERB
ajahs-427	61	29	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	61	30	entire	entire	ADJ
ajahs-427	61	31	administrative	administrative	ADJ
ajahs-427	61	32	machinery	machinery	NOUN
ajahs-427	61	33	that	that	PRON
ajahs-427	61	34	makes	make	VERB
ajahs-427	61	35	up	up	ADP
ajahs-427	61	36	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	61	37	judicial	judicial	ADJ
ajahs-427	61	38	system	system	NOUN
ajahs-427	61	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	61	40	guarantees	guarantee	VERB
ajahs-427	61	41	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	61	42	true	true	ADJ
ajahs-427	61	43	independence	independence	NOUN
ajahs-427	61	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	62	1	imperatively	imperatively	ADV
ajahs-427	62	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	62	3	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	62	4	an	an	DET
ajahs-427	62	5	essential	essential	ADJ
ajahs-427	62	6	component	component	NOUN
ajahs-427	62	7	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	62	8	nepad	nepad	ADJ
ajahs-427	62	9	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	62	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	62	11	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	62	12	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	62	13	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ajahs-427	62	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	62	15	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	62	16	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	62	17	peer	peer	NOUN
ajahs-427	62	18	review	review	NOUN
ajahs-427	62	19	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
ajahs-427	62	20	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	62	21	aprm	aprm	ADJ
ajahs-427	62	22	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	62	23	serves	serve	VERB
ajahs-427	62	24	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	62	25	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	62	26	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	62	27	unique	unique	ADJ
ajahs-427	62	28	instrument	instrument	NOUN
ajahs-427	62	29	more	more	ADV
ajahs-427	62	30	likely	likely	ADV
ajahs-427	62	31	at	at	ADP
ajahs-427	62	32	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	62	33	disposal	disposal	NOUN
ajahs-427	62	34	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	62	35	the	the	PRON
ajahs-427	62	36	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	62	37	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	62	38	heads	head	NOUN
ajahs-427	62	39	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	62	40	state	state	NOUN
ajahs-427	62	41	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	62	42	can	can	AUX
ajahs-427	62	43	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	62	44	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
ajahs-427	62	45	deployed	deploy	VERB
ajahs-427	62	46	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	62	47	benchmarking	benchmarke	VERB
ajahs-427	62	48	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	62	49	standardizing	standardize	VERB
ajahs-427	62	50	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	62	51	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	62	52	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	62	53	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	62	54	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	62	55	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	63	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	63	2	article	article	NOUN
ajahs-427	63	3	84	84	NUM
ajahs-427	63	4	is	be	AUX
ajahs-427	63	5	much	much	ADV
ajahs-427	63	6	explicit	explicit	ADJ
ajahs-427	63	7	about	about	ADP
ajahs-427	63	8	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	63	9	necessity	necessity	NOUN
ajahs-427	63	10	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	63	11	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	63	12	need	need	NOUN
ajahs-427	63	13	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	63	14	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	63	15	entrenchment	entrenchment	NOUN
ajahs-427	63	16	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	63	17	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ajahs-427	63	18	ethos	ethos	NOUN
ajahs-427	63	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	63	20	values	value	NOUN
ajahs-427	63	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	63	22	as	as	ADV
ajahs-427	63	23	well	well	ADV
ajahs-427	63	24	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	63	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	63	26	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	63	27	promotion	promotion	NOUN
ajahs-427	63	28	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	63	29	good	good	ADJ
ajahs-427	63	30	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	63	31	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	63	32	key	key	ADJ
ajahs-427	63	33	elements	element	NOUN
ajahs-427	63	34	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	63	35	achieving	achieve	VERB
ajahs-427	63	36	economic	economic	ADJ
ajahs-427	63	37	development	development	NOUN
ajahs-427	63	38	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	63	39	prosperity	prosperity	NOUN
ajahs-427	63	40	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	63	41	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	63	42	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	63	43	continent	continent	NOUN
ajahs-427	63	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	64	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	64	2	aprm	aprm	PROPN
ajahs-427	64	3	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	64	4	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	64	5	self	self	NOUN
ajahs-427	64	6	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
ajahs-427	64	7	measure	measure	NOUN
ajahs-427	64	8	ensures	ensure	VERB
ajahs-427	64	9	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	64	10	periodic	periodic	ADJ
ajahs-427	64	11	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
ajahs-427	64	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	64	13	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajahs-427	64	14	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	64	15	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ajahs-427	64	16	policies	policy	NOUN
ajahs-427	64	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	64	18	programmes	programme	NOUN
ajahs-427	64	19	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	64	20	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	64	21	participating	participate	VERB
ajahs-427	64	22	member	member	NOUN
ajahs-427	64	23	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	64	24	nations	nation	NOUN
ajahs-427	64	25	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	64	26	their	their	PRON
ajahs-427	64	27	strict	strict	ADJ
ajahs-427	64	28	compliance	compliance	NOUN
ajahs-427	64	29	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	64	30	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	64	31	laid	lay	VERB
ajahs-427	64	32	down	down	ADP
ajahs-427	64	33	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
ajahs-427	64	34	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	64	35	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	64	36	nepad	nepad	NOUN
ajahs-427	64	37	article	article	NOUN
ajahs-427	64	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	65	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	65	2	peer	peer	NOUN
ajahs-427	65	3	review	review	NOUN
ajahs-427	65	4	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	65	5	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	65	6	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
ajahs-427	65	7	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	65	8	self	self	NOUN
ajahs-427	65	9	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ajahs-427	65	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	65	11	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajahs-427	65	12	can	can	AUX
ajahs-427	65	13	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	65	14	described	describe	VERB
ajahs-427	65	15	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	65	16	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	65	17	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ajahs-427	65	18	examination	examination	NOUN
ajahs-427	65	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	65	20	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajahs-427	65	21	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	65	22	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	65	23	performance	performance	NOUN
ajahs-427	65	24	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	65	25	one	one	NUM
ajahs-427	65	26	states	state	NOUN
ajahs-427	65	27	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	65	28	other	other	ADJ
ajahs-427	65	29	states	state	NOUN
ajahs-427	65	30	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	65	31	alex	alex	PROPN
ajahs-427	65	32	de	de	PROPN
ajahs-427	65	33	wall	wall	PROPN
ajahs-427	65	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	65	35	2002	2002	NUM
ajahs-427	65	36	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	65	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	66	1	however	however	ADV
ajahs-427	66	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	66	3	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	66	4	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	66	5	opinion	opinion	NOUN
ajahs-427	66	6	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	66	7	oche	oche	X
ajahs-427	66	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	66	9	2004	2004	NUM
ajahs-427	66	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	66	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	66	12	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	66	13	entire	entire	ADJ
ajahs-427	66	14	process	process	NOUN
ajahs-427	66	15	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	66	16	peer	peer	NOUN
ajahs-427	66	17	review	review	NOUN
ajahs-427	66	18	could	could	AUX
ajahs-427	66	19	appear	appear	VERB
ajahs-427	66	20	more	more	ADV
ajahs-427	66	21	frivolous	frivolous	ADJ
ajahs-427	66	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	66	23	bogus	bogus	ADJ
ajahs-427	66	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	66	25	if	if	SCONJ
ajahs-427	66	26	there	there	PRON
ajahs-427	66	27	is	be	VERB
ajahs-427	66	28	no	no	DET
ajahs-427	66	29	existence	existence	NOUN
ajahs-427	66	30	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	66	31	effective	effective	ADJ
ajahs-427	66	32	machinery	machinery	NOUN
ajahs-427	66	33	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	66	34	some	some	DET
ajahs-427	66	35	enforcement	enforcement	NOUN
ajahs-427	66	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	66	37	compliance	compliance	NOUN
ajahs-427	66	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	67	1	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	67	2	that	that	DET
ajahs-427	67	3	further	further	ADJ
ajahs-427	67	4	contention	contention	NOUN
ajahs-427	67	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	67	6	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	67	7	idea	idea	NOUN
ajahs-427	67	8	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	67	9	peer	peer	NOUN
ajahs-427	67	10	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ajahs-427	67	11	is	be	AUX
ajahs-427	67	12	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	67	13	sine	sine	ADJ
ajahs-427	67	14	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	67	15	qua	qua	NOUN
ajahs-427	67	16	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	67	17	non	non	NOUN
ajahs-427	67	18	for	for	SCONJ
ajahs-427	67	19	aprm	aprm	ADJ
ajahs-427	67	20	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	67	21	become	become	VERB
ajahs-427	67	22	an	an	DET
ajahs-427	67	23	effective	effective	ADJ
ajahs-427	67	24	instrument	instrument	NOUN
ajahs-427	67	25	within	within	ADP
ajahs-427	67	26	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	67	27	closet	closet	NOUN
ajahs-427	67	28	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	67	29	nepad	nepad	PROPN
ajahs-427	67	30	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ajahs-427	67	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	68	1	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	68	2	peer	peer	NOUN
ajahs-427	68	3	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ajahs-427	68	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	68	5	this	this	PRON
ajahs-427	68	6	presupposes	presuppose	VERB
ajahs-427	68	7	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	68	8	idea	idea	NOUN
ajahs-427	68	9	that	that	SCONJ
ajahs-427	68	10	formal	formal	ADJ
ajahs-427	68	11	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
ajahs-427	68	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	68	13	informal	informal	ADJ
ajahs-427	68	14	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
ajahs-427	68	15	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	68	16	fellow	fellow	ADJ
ajahs-427	68	17	leaders	leader	NOUN
ajahs-427	68	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	68	19	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
ajahs-427	68	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	68	21	public	public	ADJ
ajahs-427	68	22	scrutiny	scrutiny	NOUN
ajahs-427	68	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	68	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	68	25	ranking	rank	VERB
ajahs-427	68	26	among	among	ADP
ajahs-427	68	27	countries	country	NOUN
ajahs-427	68	28	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	68	29	oche	oche	PROPN
ajahs-427	68	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	68	31	2004	2004	NUM
ajahs-427	68	32	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	68	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	69	1	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
ajahs-427	69	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	69	3	paragraph	paragraph	NOUN
ajahs-427	69	4	24	24	NUM
ajahs-427	69	5	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	69	6	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	69	7	aprm	aprm	ADJ
ajahs-427	69	8	document	document	NOUN
ajahs-427	69	9	is	be	AUX
ajahs-427	69	10	explicit	explicit	ADJ
ajahs-427	69	11	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	69	12	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	69	13	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ajahs-427	69	14	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	69	15	peer	peer	NOUN
ajahs-427	69	16	review	review	NOUN
ajahs-427	69	17	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	69	18	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	69	19	offer	offer	NOUN
ajahs-427	69	20	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	69	21	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ajahs-427	69	22	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	69	23	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	69	24	reviewed	review	VERB
ajahs-427	69	25	country	country	NOUN
ajahs-427	69	26	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	69	27	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	69	28	course	course	NOUN
ajahs-427	69	29	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	69	30	failure	failure	NOUN
ajahs-427	69	31	http://https://journals.e	http://https://journals.e	NOUN
ajahs-427	69	32	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	69	33	palli.com	palli.com	X
ajahs-427	69	34	/	/	SYM
ajahs-427	69	35	home	home	NOUN
ajahs-427	69	36	/	/	SYM
ajahs-427	69	37	index.php	index.php	VERB
ajahs-427	69	38	/	/	NOUN
ajahs-427	69	39	ajahs	ajah	NOUN
ajahs-427	69	40	pa	pa	PROPN
ajahs-427	69	41	ge	ge	PROPN
ajahs-427	69	42	88	88	NUM
ajahs-427	69	43	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajahs	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajah	NOUN
ajahs-427	69	44	am	be	AUX
ajahs-427	69	45	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	70	1	j.	j.	PROPN
ajahs-427	70	2	arts	arts	PROPN
ajahs-427	70	3	hum	hum	PROPN
ajahs-427	70	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	71	1	sci	sci	PROPN
ajahs-427	71	2	.	.	PROPN
ajahs-427	71	3	1(2	1(2	NUM
ajahs-427	71	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	71	5	85	85	NUM
ajahs-427	71	6	-	-	SYM
ajahs-427	71	7	92	92	NUM
ajahs-427	71	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	71	9	2022	2022	NUM
ajahs-427	71	10	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	71	11	display	display	VERB
ajahs-427	71	12	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	71	13	will	will	NOUN
ajahs-427	71	14	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	71	15	effecting	effect	VERB
ajahs-427	71	16	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	71	17	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
ajahs-427	71	18	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	71	19	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	71	20	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ajahs-427	71	21	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	71	22	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	71	23	aprm	aprm	ADJ
ajahs-427	71	24	review	review	NOUN
ajahs-427	71	25	teams	team	NOUN
ajahs-427	71	26	as	as	SCONJ
ajahs-427	71	27	deemed	deem	VERB
ajahs-427	71	28	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ajahs-427	71	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	72	1	such	such	ADJ
ajahs-427	72	2	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ajahs-427	72	3	is	be	AUX
ajahs-427	72	4	usually	usually	ADV
ajahs-427	72	5	dispensed	dispense	VERB
ajahs-427	72	6	through	through	ADP
ajahs-427	72	7	suasions	suasion	NOUN
ajahs-427	72	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	72	9	other	other	ADJ
ajahs-427	72	10	subtle	subtle	ADJ
ajahs-427	72	11	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
ajahs-427	72	12	means	mean	VERB
ajahs-427	72	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	73	1	though	though	ADV
ajahs-427	73	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	73	3	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	73	4	major	major	ADJ
ajahs-427	73	5	lacuna	lacuna	NOUN
ajahs-427	73	6	could	could	AUX
ajahs-427	73	7	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	73	8	observed	observe	VERB
ajahs-427	73	9	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	73	10	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	73	11	aprm	aprm	ADJ
ajahs-427	73	12	document	document	NOUN
ajahs-427	73	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	73	14	this	this	PRON
ajahs-427	73	15	is	be	AUX
ajahs-427	73	16	identified	identify	VERB
ajahs-427	73	17	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	73	18	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	73	19	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
ajahs-427	73	20	participation	participation	NOUN
ajahs-427	73	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	73	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	73	23	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	73	24	fact	fact	NOUN
ajahs-427	73	25	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	73	26	it	it	PRON
ajahs-427	73	27	not	not	PART
ajahs-427	73	28	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	73	29	binding	bind	VERB
ajahs-427	73	30	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	73	31	participating	participate	VERB
ajahs-427	73	32	membernations	membernation	NOUN
ajahs-427	73	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	74	1	again	again	ADV
ajahs-427	74	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	74	3	another	another	DET
ajahs-427	74	4	lacuna	lacuna	NOUN
ajahs-427	74	5	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	74	6	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	74	7	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ajahs-427	74	8	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	74	9	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	74	10	aprm	aprm	ADJ
ajahs-427	74	11	document	document	NOUN
ajahs-427	74	12	might	might	AUX
ajahs-427	74	13	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	74	14	relate	relate	VERB
ajahs-427	74	15	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	74	16	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	74	17	precedence	precedence	NOUN
ajahs-427	74	18	which	which	PRON
ajahs-427	74	19	usually	usually	ADV
ajahs-427	74	20	surrounds	surround	VERB
ajahs-427	74	21	international	international	ADJ
ajahs-427	74	22	conventions	convention	NOUN
ajahs-427	74	23	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	74	24	their	their	PRON
ajahs-427	74	25	non	non	ADJ
ajahs-427	74	26	-	-	ADJ
ajahs-427	74	27	binding	binding	ADJ
ajahs-427	74	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	74	29	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
ajahs-427	74	30	nature	nature	NOUN
ajahs-427	74	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	75	1	this	this	PRON
ajahs-427	75	2	is	be	AUX
ajahs-427	75	3	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	75	4	inimical	inimical	ADJ
ajahs-427	75	5	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	75	6	promoting	promote	VERB
ajahs-427	75	7	international	international	ADJ
ajahs-427	75	8	compliance	compliance	NOUN
ajahs-427	75	9	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	75	10	such	such	ADJ
ajahs-427	75	11	cases	case	NOUN
ajahs-427	75	12	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	75	13	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	75	14	aprm	aprm	ADJ
ajahs-427	75	15	document	document	NOUN
ajahs-427	75	16	among	among	ADP
ajahs-427	75	17	other	other	ADJ
ajahs-427	75	18	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	75	19	such	such	ADJ
ajahs-427	75	20	multilateral	multilateral	ADJ
ajahs-427	75	21	documents	document	NOUN
ajahs-427	75	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	76	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	76	2	success	success	NOUN
ajahs-427	76	3	or	or	CCONJ
ajahs-427	76	4	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
ajahs-427	76	5	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	76	6	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	76	7	nepad	nepad	NOUN
ajahs-427	76	8	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ajahs-427	76	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	76	10	has	have	AUX
ajahs-427	76	11	been	be	AUX
ajahs-427	76	12	largely	largely	ADV
ajahs-427	76	13	remarked	remark	VERB
ajahs-427	76	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	76	15	depends	depend	VERB
ajahs-427	76	16	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	76	17	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	76	18	amount	amount	NOUN
ajahs-427	76	19	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	76	20	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	76	21	will	will	AUX
ajahs-427	76	22	it	it	PRON
ajahs-427	76	23	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	76	24	enjoys	enjoy	VERB
ajahs-427	76	25	from	from	ADP
ajahs-427	76	26	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	76	27	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	76	28	leaders	leader	NOUN
ajahs-427	76	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	76	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	76	31	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	76	32	level	level	NOUN
ajahs-427	76	33	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	76	34	commitment	commitment	NOUN
ajahs-427	76	35	so	so	ADV
ajahs-427	76	36	desired	desire	VERB
ajahs-427	76	37	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	76	38	them	they	PRON
ajahs-427	76	39	towards	towards	ADP
ajahs-427	76	40	realizing	realize	VERB
ajahs-427	76	41	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	76	42	developmental	developmental	ADJ
ajahs-427	76	43	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ajahs-427	76	44	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	76	45	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	76	46	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	76	47	continent	continent	NOUN
ajahs-427	76	48	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	77	1	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ajahs-427	77	2	discourses	discourse	NOUN
ajahs-427	77	3	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	77	4	nepad	nepad	NOUN
ajahs-427	77	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	77	6	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	77	7	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ajahs-427	77	8	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	77	9	good	good	ADJ
ajahs-427	77	10	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	77	11	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	77	12	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	77	13	observers	observer	NOUN
ajahs-427	77	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	77	15	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajahs-427	77	16	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	77	17	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	77	18	developmental	developmental	ADJ
ajahs-427	77	19	issues	issue	NOUN
ajahs-427	77	20	might	might	AUX
ajahs-427	77	21	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	77	22	puzzled	puzzle	VERB
ajahs-427	77	23	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	77	24	whether	whether	SCONJ
ajahs-427	77	25	there	there	PRON
ajahs-427	77	26	are	be	VERB
ajahs-427	77	27	enough	enough	ADJ
ajahs-427	77	28	or	or	CCONJ
ajahs-427	77	29	adequate	adequate	ADJ
ajahs-427	77	30	literature	literature	NOUN
ajahs-427	77	31	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	77	32	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	77	33	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ajahs-427	77	34	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ajahs-427	77	35	which	which	PRON
ajahs-427	77	36	underpin	underpin	VERB
ajahs-427	77	37	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	77	38	topical	topical	ADJ
ajahs-427	77	39	issues	issue	NOUN
ajahs-427	77	40	around	around	ADP
ajahs-427	77	41	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	77	42	nepad	nepad	NOUN
ajahs-427	77	43	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ajahs-427	77	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	78	1	this	this	DET
ajahs-427	78	2	argument	argument	NOUN
ajahs-427	78	3	could	could	AUX
ajahs-427	78	4	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	78	5	more	more	ADV
ajahs-427	78	6	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ajahs-427	78	7	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	78	8	view	view	NOUN
ajahs-427	78	9	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	78	10	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	78	11	novelty	novelty	NOUN
ajahs-427	78	12	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	78	13	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	78	14	home	home	NOUN
ajahs-427	78	15	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	78	16	grown	grow	VERB
ajahs-427	78	17	conceptualization	conceptualization	NOUN
ajahs-427	78	18	towards	towards	ADP
ajahs-427	78	19	addressing	address	VERB
ajahs-427	78	20	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	78	21	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	78	22	developmental	developmental	ADJ
ajahs-427	78	23	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajahs-427	78	24	solely	solely	ADV
ajahs-427	78	25	from	from	ADP
ajahs-427	78	26	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	78	27	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	78	28	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ajahs-427	78	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	79	1	this	this	DET
ajahs-427	79	2	contention	contention	NOUN
ajahs-427	79	3	could	could	AUX
ajahs-427	79	4	however	however	ADV
ajahs-427	79	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	79	6	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	79	7	repudiated	repudiate	VERB
ajahs-427	79	8	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	79	9	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	79	10	ground	ground	NOUN
ajahs-427	79	11	that	that	SCONJ
ajahs-427	79	12	literature	literature	NOUN
ajahs-427	79	13	is	be	AUX
ajahs-427	79	14	replete	replete	ADJ
ajahs-427	79	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	79	16	much	much	ADJ
ajahs-427	79	17	has	have	AUX
ajahs-427	79	18	been	be	AUX
ajahs-427	79	19	discussed	discuss	VERB
ajahs-427	79	20	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	79	21	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	79	22	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	79	23	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	79	24	developmental	developmental	ADJ
ajahs-427	79	25	issues	issue	NOUN
ajahs-427	79	26	as	as	ADV
ajahs-427	79	27	much	much	ADV
ajahs-427	79	28	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	79	29	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	79	30	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	79	31	trajectories	trajectory	NOUN
ajahs-427	79	32	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	79	33	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	79	34	post	post	ADJ
ajahs-427	79	35	-	-	ADJ
ajahs-427	79	36	colonial	colonial	ADJ
ajahs-427	79	37	entity	entity	NOUN
ajahs-427	79	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	80	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	80	2	novel	novel	ADJ
ajahs-427	80	3	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ajahs-427	80	4	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	80	5	nepad	nepad	PROPN
ajahs-427	80	6	has	have	AUX
ajahs-427	80	7	only	only	ADV
ajahs-427	80	8	provided	provide	VERB
ajahs-427	80	9	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	80	10	relatively	relatively	ADV
ajahs-427	80	11	new	new	ADJ
ajahs-427	80	12	basis	basis	NOUN
ajahs-427	80	13	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	80	14	either	either	CCONJ
ajahs-427	80	15	supporting	support	VERB
ajahs-427	80	16	or	or	CCONJ
ajahs-427	80	17	refuting	refute	VERB
ajahs-427	80	18	some	some	PRON
ajahs-427	80	19	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	80	20	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	80	21	existing	exist	VERB
ajahs-427	80	22	postulations	postulation	NOUN
ajahs-427	80	23	as	as	SCONJ
ajahs-427	80	24	regard	regard	VERB
ajahs-427	80	25	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	80	26	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajahs-427	80	27	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	80	28	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	80	29	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	80	30	development	development	NOUN
ajahs-427	80	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	81	1	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	81	2	ake	ake	NOUN
ajahs-427	81	3	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	81	4	1996:1	1996:1	NUM
ajahs-427	81	5	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	81	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	81	7	while	while	SCONJ
ajahs-427	81	8	examining	examine	VERB
ajahs-427	81	9	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	81	10	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	81	11	development	development	NOUN
ajahs-427	81	12	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
ajahs-427	81	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	81	14	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	81	15	politics	politic	NOUN
ajahs-427	81	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	81	17	contends	contend	VERB
ajahs-427	81	18	that	that	SCONJ
ajahs-427	81	19	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	81	20	three	three	NUM
ajahs-427	81	21	decades	decade	NOUN
ajahs-427	81	22	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	81	23	preoccupation	preoccupation	NOUN
ajahs-427	81	24	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	81	25	development	development	NOUN
ajahs-427	81	26	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	81	27	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	81	28	have	have	AUX
ajahs-427	81	29	yielded	yield	VERB
ajahs-427	81	30	little	little	ADJ
ajahs-427	81	31	returns	return	NOUN
ajahs-427	81	32	while	while	SCONJ
ajahs-427	81	33	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	81	34	economy	economy	NOUN
ajahs-427	81	35	has	have	AUX
ajahs-427	81	36	been	be	AUX
ajahs-427	81	37	stagnating	stagnate	VERB
ajahs-427	81	38	or	or	CCONJ
ajahs-427	81	39	regressing	regress	VERB
ajahs-427	81	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	82	1	he	he	PRON
ajahs-427	82	2	argued	argue	VERB
ajahs-427	82	3	further	far	ADV
ajahs-427	82	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajahs-427	82	5	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	82	6	apparent	apparent	ADJ
ajahs-427	82	7	failure	failure	NOUN
ajahs-427	82	8	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	82	9	developmental	developmental	ADJ
ajahs-427	82	10	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ajahs-427	82	11	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	82	12	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	82	13	continent	continent	NOUN
ajahs-427	82	14	could	could	AUX
ajahs-427	82	15	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	82	16	attributed	attribute	VERB
ajahs-427	82	17	largely	largely	ADV
ajahs-427	82	18	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	82	19	colonial	colonial	ADJ
ajahs-427	82	20	factors	factor	NOUN
ajahs-427	82	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	82	22	other	other	ADJ
ajahs-427	82	23	post	post	ADJ
ajahs-427	82	24	-	-	ADJ
ajahs-427	82	25	independence	independence	ADJ
ajahs-427	82	26	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajahs-427	82	27	which	which	PRON
ajahs-427	82	28	bedeviled	bedevil	VERB
ajahs-427	82	29	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	82	30	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	82	31	countries	country	NOUN
ajahs-427	82	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	83	1	ake	ake	NOUN
ajahs-427	83	2	however	however	ADV
ajahs-427	83	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	83	4	dismissed	dismiss	VERB
ajahs-427	83	5	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	83	6	notion	notion	NOUN
ajahs-427	83	7	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	83	8	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	83	9	failure	failure	NOUN
ajahs-427	83	10	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	83	11	development	development	NOUN
ajahs-427	83	12	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	83	13	misleading	mislead	VERB
ajahs-427	83	14	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	83	15	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	83	16	ground	ground	NOUN
ajahs-427	83	17	that	that	SCONJ
ajahs-427	83	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	83	19	development	development	NOUN
ajahs-427	83	20	has	have	AUX
ajahs-427	83	21	not	not	PART
ajahs-427	83	22	only	only	ADV
ajahs-427	83	23	been	be	AUX
ajahs-427	83	24	given	give	VERB
ajahs-427	83	25	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	83	26	premium	premium	NOUN
ajahs-427	83	27	attention	attention	NOUN
ajahs-427	83	28	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	83	29	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	83	30	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	83	31	policy	policy	NOUN
ajahs-427	83	32	makers	maker	NOUN
ajahs-427	83	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	84	1	this	this	DET
ajahs-427	84	2	argument	argument	NOUN
ajahs-427	84	3	was	be	AUX
ajahs-427	84	4	justified	justify	VERB
ajahs-427	84	5	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	84	6	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	84	7	fact	fact	NOUN
ajahs-427	84	8	that	that	SCONJ
ajahs-427	84	9	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	84	10	conditions	condition	NOUN
ajahs-427	84	11	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	84	12	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	84	13	are	be	AUX
ajahs-427	84	14	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	84	15	greatest	great	ADJ
ajahs-427	84	16	impediments	impediment	NOUN
ajahs-427	84	17	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	84	18	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	84	19	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	84	20	development	development	NOUN
ajahs-427	84	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	84	22	predicating	predicate	VERB
ajahs-427	84	23	such	such	ADJ
ajahs-427	84	24	again	again	ADV
ajahs-427	84	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	84	26	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	84	27	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	84	28	legacy	legacy	NOUN
ajahs-427	84	29	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	84	30	colonialism	colonialism	NOUN
ajahs-427	84	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	84	32	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	84	33	post	post	ADJ
ajahs-427	84	34	-	-	ADJ
ajahs-427	84	35	colonial	colonial	ADJ
ajahs-427	84	36	conditions	condition	NOUN
ajahs-427	84	37	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	84	38	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	84	39	major	major	ADJ
ajahs-427	84	40	constraints	constraint	NOUN
ajahs-427	84	41	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	84	42	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	84	43	pursuit	pursuit	NOUN
ajahs-427	84	44	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	84	45	development	development	NOUN
ajahs-427	84	46	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	84	47	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	84	48	emergence	emergence	NOUN
ajahs-427	84	49	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	84	50	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ajahs-427	84	51	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	84	52	effective	effective	ADJ
ajahs-427	84	53	developmental	developmental	ADJ
ajahs-427	84	54	paradigms	paradigm	NOUN
ajahs-427	84	55	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	84	56	programmes	programme	NOUN
ajahs-427	84	57	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	84	58	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	84	59	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	85	1	ake	ake	PROPN
ajahs-427	85	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	85	3	2000	2000	NUM
ajahs-427	85	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	85	5	while	while	SCONJ
ajahs-427	85	6	interrogating	interrogate	VERB
ajahs-427	85	7	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	85	8	feasibility	feasibility	NOUN
ajahs-427	85	9	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	85	10	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	85	11	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	85	12	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	85	13	argued	argue	VERB
ajahs-427	85	14	that	that	SCONJ
ajahs-427	85	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	85	16	this	this	PRON
ajahs-427	85	17	could	could	AUX
ajahs-427	85	18	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	85	19	largely	largely	ADV
ajahs-427	85	20	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ajahs-427	85	21	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	85	22	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	85	23	declaration	declaration	NOUN
ajahs-427	85	24	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	85	25	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	85	26	leaders	leader	NOUN
ajahs-427	85	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	85	28	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	85	29	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajahs-427	85	30	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	85	31	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	85	32	existential	existential	ADJ
ajahs-427	85	33	conditions	condition	NOUN
ajahs-427	85	34	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	85	35	africans	africans	PROPN
ajahs-427	85	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	85	37	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	85	38	state	state	NOUN
ajahs-427	85	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	85	40	looking	look	VERB
ajahs-427	85	41	at	at	ADP
ajahs-427	85	42	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	85	43	utility	utility	NOUN
ajahs-427	85	44	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	85	45	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	85	46	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	85	47	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	85	48	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	85	49	continent	continent	NOUN
ajahs-427	85	50	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	86	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	86	2	feasibility	feasibility	NOUN
ajahs-427	86	3	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	86	4	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	86	5	should	should	AUX
ajahs-427	86	6	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	86	7	essentially	essentially	ADV
ajahs-427	86	8	anchored	anchor	VERB
ajahs-427	86	9	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	86	10	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	86	11	ability	ability	NOUN
ajahs-427	86	12	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	86	13	meet	meet	VERB
ajahs-427	86	14	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	86	15	social	social	ADJ
ajahs-427	86	16	needs	need	NOUN
ajahs-427	86	17	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	86	18	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	86	19	people	people	NOUN
ajahs-427	86	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	86	21	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	86	22	willingness	willingness	NOUN
ajahs-427	86	23	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	86	24	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	86	25	state	state	NOUN
ajahs-427	86	26	managers	manager	NOUN
ajahs-427	86	27	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	86	28	redistribute	redistribute	VERB
ajahs-427	86	29	power	power	NOUN
ajahs-427	86	30	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	86	31	favour	favour	NOUN
ajahs-427	86	32	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	86	33	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	86	34	people	people	NOUN
ajahs-427	86	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	86	36	make	make	VERB
ajahs-427	86	37	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
ajahs-427	86	38	power	power	NOUN
ajahs-427	86	39	reside	reside	VERB
ajahs-427	86	40	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	86	41	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	86	42	people	people	NOUN
ajahs-427	86	43	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	86	44	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	86	45	make	make	VERB
ajahs-427	86	46	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	86	47	people	people	NOUN
ajahs-427	86	48	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	86	49	raison	raison	NOUN
ajahs-427	86	50	d’être	d’être	NOUN
ajahs-427	86	51	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	86	52	development	development	NOUN
ajahs-427	86	53	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	87	1	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	87	2	furtherance	furtherance	NOUN
ajahs-427	87	3	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	87	4	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	87	5	treatise	treatise	NOUN
ajahs-427	87	6	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	87	7	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	87	8	feasibility	feasibility	NOUN
ajahs-427	87	9	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	87	10	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	87	11	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	87	12	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	87	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	87	14	ake	ake	NOUN
ajahs-427	87	15	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	87	16	2000	2000	NUM
ajahs-427	87	17	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	87	18	highlighted	highlight	VERB
ajahs-427	87	19	four	four	NUM
ajahs-427	87	20	major	major	ADJ
ajahs-427	87	21	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ajahs-427	87	22	which	which	PRON
ajahs-427	87	23	are	be	AUX
ajahs-427	87	24	essential	essential	ADJ
ajahs-427	87	25	thresholds	threshold	NOUN
ajahs-427	87	26	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	87	27	an	an	DET
ajahs-427	87	28	enduring	endure	VERB
ajahs-427	87	29	democratization	democratization	NOUN
ajahs-427	87	30	project	project	NOUN
ajahs-427	87	31	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	87	32	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	87	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	88	1	these	these	PRON
ajahs-427	88	2	are	be	AUX
ajahs-427	88	3	as	as	SCONJ
ajahs-427	88	4	follows	follow	VERB
ajahs-427	88	5	:	:	PUNCT
ajahs-427	88	6	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	88	7	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	88	8	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	88	9	which	which	PRON
ajahs-427	88	10	people	people	NOUN
ajahs-427	88	11	will	will	AUX
ajahs-427	88	12	have	have	VERB
ajahs-427	88	13	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	88	14	decision	decision	NOUN
ajahs-427	88	15	making	make	VERB
ajahs-427	88	16	over	over	ADP
ajahs-427	88	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	88	18	above	above	ADP
ajahs-427	88	19	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	88	20	formal	formal	ADJ
ajahs-427	88	21	consent	consent	NOUN
ajahs-427	88	22	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	88	23	electoral	electoral	ADJ
ajahs-427	88	24	choice	choice	NOUN
ajahs-427	88	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	89	1	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	89	2	social	social	ADJ
ajahs-427	89	3	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	89	4	that	that	PRON
ajahs-427	89	5	places	place	VERB
ajahs-427	89	6	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ajahs-427	89	7	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	89	8	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ajahs-427	89	9	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	89	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	89	11	social	social	ADJ
ajahs-427	89	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	89	13	economic	economic	ADJ
ajahs-427	89	14	rights	right	NOUN
ajahs-427	89	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	89	16	as	as	SCONJ
ajahs-427	89	17	opposed	oppose	VERB
ajahs-427	89	18	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	89	19	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	89	20	liberal	liberal	ADJ
ajahs-427	89	21	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	89	22	that	that	PRON
ajahs-427	89	23	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
ajahs-427	89	24	abstract	abstract	ADJ
ajahs-427	89	25	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	89	26	rights	right	NOUN
ajahs-427	89	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	90	1	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	90	2	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	90	3	that	that	PRON
ajahs-427	90	4	puts	put	VERB
ajahs-427	90	5	as	as	ADV
ajahs-427	90	6	much	much	ADJ
ajahs-427	90	7	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ajahs-427	90	8	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	90	9	collective	collective	ADJ
ajahs-427	90	10	rights	right	NOUN
ajahs-427	90	11	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	90	12	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	90	13	does	doe	NOUN
ajahs-427	90	14	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	90	15	individual	individual	ADJ
ajahs-427	90	16	rights	right	NOUN
ajahs-427	90	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	91	1	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	91	2	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	91	3	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	91	4	incorporation	incorporation	NOUN
ajahs-427	91	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	92	1	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	92	2	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	92	3	as	as	ADV
ajahs-427	92	4	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
ajahs-427	92	5	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	92	6	possible	possible	ADJ
ajahs-427	92	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	92	8	embracing	embrace	VERB
ajahs-427	92	9	along	along	ADP
ajahs-427	92	10	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	92	11	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	92	12	legislative	legislative	ADJ
ajahs-427	92	13	bodies	body	NOUN
ajahs-427	92	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	92	15	other	other	ADJ
ajahs-427	92	16	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ajahs-427	92	17	interest	interest	NOUN
ajahs-427	92	18	groups	group	NOUN
ajahs-427	92	19	that	that	PRON
ajahs-427	92	20	are	be	AUX
ajahs-427	92	21	equally	equally	ADV
ajahs-427	92	22	germane	germane	ADJ
ajahs-427	92	23	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	92	24	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	92	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	92	26	societal	societal	ADJ
ajahs-427	92	27	development	development	NOUN
ajahs-427	92	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	93	1	taking	take	VERB
ajahs-427	93	2	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	93	3	more	more	ADV
ajahs-427	93	4	deeper	deep	ADJ
ajahs-427	93	5	examination	examination	NOUN
ajahs-427	93	6	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	93	7	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	93	8	above	above	ADJ
ajahs-427	93	9	highlighted	highlight	VERB
ajahs-427	93	10	essential	essential	ADJ
ajahs-427	93	11	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ajahs-427	93	12	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	93	13	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	93	14	ake	ake	NOUN
ajahs-427	93	15	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	93	16	treatise	treatise	NOUN
ajahs-427	93	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	93	18	it	it	PRON
ajahs-427	93	19	could	could	AUX
ajahs-427	93	20	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	93	21	noted	note	VERB
ajahs-427	93	22	that	that	SCONJ
ajahs-427	93	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	93	24	part	part	NOUN
ajahs-427	93	25	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	93	26	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	93	27	deficits	deficit	NOUN
ajahs-427	93	28	which	which	PRON
ajahs-427	93	29	have	have	AUX
ajahs-427	93	30	impeded	impede	VERB
ajahs-427	93	31	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	93	32	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	93	33	development	development	NOUN
ajahs-427	93	34	are	be	AUX
ajahs-427	93	35	not	not	PART
ajahs-427	93	36	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	93	37	far	far	ADV
ajahs-427	93	38	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	93	39	fetched	fetch	VERB
ajahs-427	93	40	from	from	ADP
ajahs-427	93	41	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	93	42	very	very	ADJ
ajahs-427	93	43	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ajahs-427	93	44	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	93	45	nepad	nepad	NOUN
ajahs-427	93	46	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	93	47	but	but	CCONJ
ajahs-427	93	48	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	93	49	puzzle	puzzle	NOUN
ajahs-427	93	50	however	however	ADV
ajahs-427	93	51	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	93	52	lies	lie	VERB
ajahs-427	93	53	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	93	54	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	93	55	amount	amount	NOUN
ajahs-427	93	56	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	93	57	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	93	58	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	93	59	will	will	AUX
ajahs-427	93	60	deploy	deploy	VERB
ajahs-427	93	61	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	93	62	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	93	63	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	93	64	leaders	leader	NOUN
ajahs-427	93	65	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	93	66	actualize	actualize	VERB
ajahs-427	93	67	such	such	ADJ
ajahs-427	93	68	laudable	laudable	ADJ
ajahs-427	93	69	objectives	objective	NOUN
ajahs-427	93	70	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	94	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	94	2	recourse	recourse	NOUN
ajahs-427	94	3	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	94	4	liberal	liberal	ADJ
ajahs-427	94	5	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	94	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	94	7	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	94	8	many	many	ADJ
ajahs-427	94	9	observers	observer	NOUN
ajahs-427	94	10	has	have	AUX
ajahs-427	94	11	not	not	PART
ajahs-427	94	12	really	really	ADV
ajahs-427	94	13	brought	bring	VERB
ajahs-427	94	14	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	94	15	desired	desire	VERB
ajahs-427	94	16	economic	economic	ADJ
ajahs-427	94	17	development	development	NOUN
ajahs-427	94	18	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	94	19	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	94	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	94	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	94	22	it	it	PRON
ajahs-427	94	23	is	be	AUX
ajahs-427	94	24	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	94	25	that	that	DET
ajahs-427	94	26	primary	primary	ADJ
ajahs-427	94	27	insight	insight	NOUN
ajahs-427	94	28	that	that	SCONJ
ajahs-427	94	29	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	94	30	idea	idea	NOUN
ajahs-427	94	31	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	94	32	nepad	nepad	NOUN
ajahs-427	94	33	as	as	SCONJ
ajahs-427	94	34	developmental	developmental	ADJ
ajahs-427	94	35	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
ajahs-427	94	36	had	have	AUX
ajahs-427	94	37	appealed	appeal	VERB
ajahs-427	94	38	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	94	39	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	94	40	embrace	embrace	NOUN
ajahs-427	94	41	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	94	42	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	94	43	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	94	44	leaders	leader	NOUN
ajahs-427	94	45	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	95	1	nepad	nepad	PROPN
ajahs-427	95	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	95	3	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	95	4	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	95	5	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	95	6	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ajahs-427	95	7	journey	journey	NOUN
ajahs-427	95	8	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	95	9	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	95	10	fourth	fourth	PROPN
ajahs-427	95	11	republic	republic	NOUN
ajahs-427	95	12	dispensation	dispensation	NOUN
ajahs-427	95	13	:	:	PUNCT
ajahs-427	95	14	an	an	DET
ajahs-427	95	15	appraisal	appraisal	NOUN
ajahs-427	95	16	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	95	17	question	question	NOUN
ajahs-427	95	18	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	95	19	good	good	ADJ
ajahs-427	95	20	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	95	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	95	22	democratization	democratization	NOUN
ajahs-427	95	23	project	project	NOUN
ajahs-427	95	24	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	95	25	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	95	26	will	will	AUX
ajahs-427	95	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	95	28	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	95	29	along	along	ADP
ajahs-427	95	30	time	time	NOUN
ajahs-427	95	31	remain	remain	VERB
ajahs-427	95	32	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	95	33	major	major	ADJ
ajahs-427	95	34	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ajahs-427	95	35	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	95	36	issue	issue	NOUN
ajahs-427	95	37	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	95	38	concern	concern	NOUN
ajahs-427	95	39	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	95	40	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
ajahs-427	95	41	discourse	discourse	NOUN
ajahs-427	95	42	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	95	43	as	as	SCONJ
ajahs-427	95	44	this	this	PRON
ajahs-427	95	45	has	have	AUX
ajahs-427	95	46	continued	continue	VERB
ajahs-427	95	47	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	95	48	generate	generate	VERB
ajahs-427	95	49	some	some	DET
ajahs-427	95	50	fundamental	fundamental	ADJ
ajahs-427	95	51	debates	debate	NOUN
ajahs-427	95	52	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	95	53	many	many	ADJ
ajahs-427	95	54	enlightened	enlightened	ADJ
ajahs-427	95	55	fora	forum	NOUN
ajahs-427	95	56	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	96	1	observers	observer	NOUN
ajahs-427	96	2	have	have	AUX
ajahs-427	96	3	however	however	ADV
ajahs-427	96	4	noted	note	VERB
ajahs-427	96	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajahs-427	96	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	96	7	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ajahs-427	96	8	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ajahs-427	96	9	which	which	PRON
ajahs-427	96	10	took	take	VERB
ajahs-427	96	11	hold	hold	NOUN
ajahs-427	96	12	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	96	13	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	96	14	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	96	15	continent	continent	NOUN
ajahs-427	96	16	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	96	17	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	96	18	late	late	ADJ
ajahs-427	96	19	1980s	1980	NOUN
ajahs-427	96	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	96	21	early	early	ADJ
ajahs-427	96	22	1990s	1990	NOUN
ajahs-427	96	23	has	have	AUX
ajahs-427	96	24	produced	produce	VERB
ajahs-427	96	25	enough	enough	ADV
ajahs-427	96	26	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	96	27	evidences	evidence	NOUN
ajahs-427	96	28	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	96	29	corroborate	corroborate	VERB
ajahs-427	96	30	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	96	31	enduring	endure	VERB
ajahs-427	96	32	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ajahs-427	96	33	project	project	NOUN
ajahs-427	96	34	long	long	ADV
ajahs-427	96	35	enough	enough	ADV
ajahs-427	96	36	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	96	37	allow	allow	VERB
ajahs-427	96	38	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	96	39	some	some	DET
ajahs-427	96	40	observations	observation	NOUN
ajahs-427	96	41	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	96	42	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	96	43	institutionalization	institutionalization	NOUN
ajahs-427	96	44	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	96	45	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ajahs-427	96	46	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	96	47	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	96	48	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	96	49	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	96	50	some	some	PRON
ajahs-427	96	51	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	96	52	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	96	53	perceived	perceive	VERB
ajahs-427	96	54	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajahs-427	96	55	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	96	56	oche	oche	X
ajahs-427	96	57	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	96	58	2004a	2004a	NUM
ajahs-427	96	59	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	96	60	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	97	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	97	2	leading	lead	VERB
ajahs-427	97	3	role	role	NOUN
ajahs-427	97	4	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	97	5	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	97	6	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	97	7	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	97	8	formation	formation	NOUN
ajahs-427	97	9	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	97	10	nepad	nepad	NOUN
ajahs-427	97	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	97	12	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	97	13	role	role	NOUN
ajahs-427	97	14	conception	conception	NOUN
ajahs-427	97	15	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	97	16	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	97	17	preeminent	preeminent	ADJ
ajahs-427	97	18	country	country	NOUN
ajahs-427	97	19	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	97	20	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	97	21	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	97	22	continent	continent	PROPN
ajahs-427	97	23	are	be	AUX
ajahs-427	97	24	no	no	ADV
ajahs-427	97	25	doubt	doubt	ADV
ajahs-427	97	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	97	27	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	97	28	major	major	ADJ
ajahs-427	97	29	factor	factor	NOUN
ajahs-427	97	30	which	which	PRON
ajahs-427	97	31	has	have	AUX
ajahs-427	97	32	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	97	33	placed	place	VERB
ajahs-427	97	34	some	some	DET
ajahs-427	97	35	heavy	heavy	ADJ
ajahs-427	97	36	burdens	burden	NOUN
ajahs-427	97	37	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	97	38	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	97	39	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ajahs-427	97	40	credentials	credential	NOUN
ajahs-427	97	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	98	1	though	though	ADV
ajahs-427	98	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	98	3	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	98	4	establishment	establishment	NOUN
ajahs-427	98	5	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	98	6	nepad	nepad	PROPN
ajahs-427	98	7	came	come	VERB
ajahs-427	98	8	http://https://journals.e	http://https://journals.e	NOUN
ajahs-427	98	9	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	98	10	palli.com	palli.com	X
ajahs-427	98	11	/	/	SYM
ajahs-427	98	12	home	home	NOUN
ajahs-427	98	13	/	/	SYM
ajahs-427	98	14	index.php	index.php	VERB
ajahs-427	98	15	/	/	NOUN
ajahs-427	98	16	ajahs	ajah	NOUN
ajahs-427	98	17	pa	pa	PROPN
ajahs-427	98	18	ge	ge	PROPN
ajahs-427	98	19	89	89	NUM
ajahs-427	98	20	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajahs	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajah	NOUN
ajahs-427	98	21	am	be	AUX
ajahs-427	98	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	99	1	j.	j.	PROPN
ajahs-427	99	2	arts	arts	PROPN
ajahs-427	99	3	hum	hum	PROPN
ajahs-427	99	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	100	1	sci	sci	PROPN
ajahs-427	100	2	.	.	PROPN
ajahs-427	100	3	1(2	1(2	NUM
ajahs-427	100	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	100	5	85	85	NUM
ajahs-427	100	6	-	-	SYM
ajahs-427	100	7	92	92	NUM
ajahs-427	100	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	100	9	2022	2022	NUM
ajahs-427	100	10	almost	almost	ADV
ajahs-427	100	11	about	about	ADV
ajahs-427	100	12	a	a	PRON
ajahs-427	100	13	decade	decade	NOUN
ajahs-427	100	14	after	after	ADP
ajahs-427	100	15	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	100	16	return	return	NOUN
ajahs-427	100	17	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	100	18	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ajahs-427	100	19	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	100	20	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	100	21	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	100	22	following	follow	VERB
ajahs-427	100	23	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	100	24	second	second	ADJ
ajahs-427	100	25	interregnum	interregnum	NOUN
ajahs-427	100	26	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	100	27	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	100	28	military	military	NOUN
ajahs-427	100	29	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	100	30	politics	politic	NOUN
ajahs-427	100	31	which	which	PRON
ajahs-427	100	32	began	begin	VERB
ajahs-427	100	33	precisely	precisely	ADV
ajahs-427	100	34	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	100	35	december	december	PROPN
ajahs-427	100	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	100	37	1983	1983	NUM
ajahs-427	100	38	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	100	39	terminated	terminate	VERB
ajahs-427	100	40	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	100	41	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	100	42	somewhat	somewhat	NOUN
ajahs-427	100	43	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	100	44	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	100	45	“	"	PUNCT
ajahs-427	100	46	pacted	pacted	ADJ
ajahs-427	100	47	transition	transition	NOUN
ajahs-427	100	48	”	"	PUNCT
ajahs-427	100	49	arrangement	arrangement	NOUN
ajahs-427	100	50	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	100	51	may	may	PROPN
ajahs-427	100	52	29th	29th	NOUN
ajahs-427	100	53	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	100	54	1999	1999	NUM
ajahs-427	100	55	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	101	1	it	it	PRON
ajahs-427	101	2	is	be	AUX
ajahs-427	101	3	however	however	ADV
ajahs-427	101	4	instructive	instructive	ADJ
ajahs-427	101	5	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	101	6	note	note	VERB
ajahs-427	101	7	that	that	SCONJ
ajahs-427	101	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	101	9	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	101	10	transition	transition	NOUN
ajahs-427	101	11	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	101	12	civil	civil	ADJ
ajahs-427	101	13	rule	rule	NOUN
ajahs-427	101	14	which	which	PRON
ajahs-427	101	15	saw	see	VERB
ajahs-427	101	16	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	101	17	handing	handing	NOUN
ajahs-427	101	18	over	over	ADP
ajahs-427	101	19	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	101	20	power	power	NOUN
ajahs-427	101	21	from	from	ADP
ajahs-427	101	22	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	101	23	military	military	ADJ
ajahs-427	101	24	government	government	NOUN
ajahs-427	101	25	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	101	26	general	general	ADJ
ajahs-427	101	27	abdusalam	abdusalam	PROPN
ajahs-427	101	28	abubakar	abubakar	PROPN
ajahs-427	101	29	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	101	30	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	101	31	civilian	civilian	ADJ
ajahs-427	101	32	administration	administration	NOUN
ajahs-427	101	33	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	101	34	retired	retire	VERB
ajahs-427	101	35	general	general	ADJ
ajahs-427	101	36	olusegun	olusegun	PROPN
ajahs-427	101	37	obasanjo	obasanjo	PROPN
ajahs-427	101	38	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	101	39	29th	29th	NOUN
ajahs-427	101	40	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	101	41	may	may	PROPN
ajahs-427	101	42	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	101	43	1999	1999	NUM
ajahs-427	101	44	pointed	point	VERB
ajahs-427	101	45	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	101	46	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	101	47	validity	validity	NOUN
ajahs-427	101	48	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	101	49	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	101	50	argument	argument	NOUN
ajahs-427	101	51	about	about	ADP
ajahs-427	101	52	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	101	53	pacted	pacte	VERB
ajahs-427	101	54	nature	nature	NOUN
ajahs-427	101	55	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	101	56	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	101	57	transition	transition	NOUN
ajahs-427	101	58	arrangement	arrangement	NOUN
ajahs-427	101	59	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	102	1	president	president	PROPN
ajahs-427	102	2	olusegun	olusegun	PROPN
ajahs-427	102	3	obasanjo	obasanjo	PROPN
ajahs-427	102	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	102	5	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	102	6	retired	retire	VERB
ajahs-427	102	7	army	army	NOUN
ajahs-427	102	8	general	general	NOUN
ajahs-427	102	9	had	have	AUX
ajahs-427	102	10	been	be	AUX
ajahs-427	102	11	credited	credit	VERB
ajahs-427	102	12	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	102	13	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	102	14	efforts	effort	NOUN
ajahs-427	102	15	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	102	16	being	be	AUX
ajahs-427	102	17	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	102	18	first	first	ADJ
ajahs-427	102	19	military	military	ADJ
ajahs-427	102	20	ruler	ruler	NOUN
ajahs-427	102	21	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	102	22	have	have	AUX
ajahs-427	102	23	transited	transit	VERB
ajahs-427	102	24	power	power	NOUN
ajahs-427	102	25	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	102	26	democratically	democratically	ADV
ajahs-427	102	27	elected	elect	VERB
ajahs-427	102	28	civilian	civilian	ADJ
ajahs-427	102	29	government	government	NOUN
ajahs-427	102	30	following	follow	VERB
ajahs-427	102	31	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	102	32	thirteen	thirteen	NUM
ajahs-427	102	33	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	102	34	years	year	NOUN
ajahs-427	102	35	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	102	36	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	102	37	first	first	ADJ
ajahs-427	102	38	military	military	ADJ
ajahs-427	102	39	interregnum	interregnum	NOUN
ajahs-427	102	40	which	which	PRON
ajahs-427	102	41	began	begin	VERB
ajahs-427	102	42	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	102	43	1966	1966	NUM
ajahs-427	102	44	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	102	45	ended	end	VERB
ajahs-427	102	46	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	102	47	1st	1st	NOUN
ajahs-427	102	48	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	102	49	october	october	PROPN
ajahs-427	102	50	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	102	51	1979	1979	NUM
ajahs-427	102	52	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	103	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	103	2	general	general	ADJ
ajahs-427	103	3	abdusalam	abdusalam	PROPN
ajahs-427	103	4	hurriedly	hurriedly	ADV
ajahs-427	103	5	conducted	conduct	VERB
ajahs-427	103	6	transition	transition	NOUN
ajahs-427	103	7	programme	programme	NOUN
ajahs-427	103	8	was	be	AUX
ajahs-427	103	9	assumed	assume	VERB
ajahs-427	103	10	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	103	11	have	have	AUX
ajahs-427	103	12	been	be	AUX
ajahs-427	103	13	compelled	compel	VERB
ajahs-427	103	14	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	103	15	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	103	16	prolonged	prolonged	ADJ
ajahs-427	103	17	transition	transition	NOUN
ajahs-427	103	18	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	103	19	civil	civil	ADJ
ajahs-427	103	20	rule	rule	NOUN
ajahs-427	103	21	programme	programme	NOUN
ajahs-427	103	22	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	103	23	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	103	24	aftermaths	aftermath	NOUN
ajahs-427	103	25	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	103	26	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	103	27	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	103	28	impasse	impasse	NOUN
ajahs-427	103	29	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	103	30	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	103	31	june	june	PROPN
ajahs-427	103	32	12th	12th	PROPN
ajahs-427	103	33	general	general	ADJ
ajahs-427	103	34	elections	election	NOUN
ajahs-427	103	35	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ajahs-427	103	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	104	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	104	2	1993	1993	NUM
ajahs-427	104	3	june	june	PROPN
ajahs-427	104	4	12th	12th	NOUN
ajahs-427	104	5	presidential	presidential	ADJ
ajahs-427	104	6	election	election	NOUN
ajahs-427	104	7	was	be	AUX
ajahs-427	104	8	believed	believe	VERB
ajahs-427	104	9	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	104	10	have	have	AUX
ajahs-427	104	11	been	be	AUX
ajahs-427	104	12	won	win	VERB
ajahs-427	104	13	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	104	14	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	104	15	business	business	NOUN
ajahs-427	104	16	mogul	mogul	NOUN
ajahs-427	104	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	104	18	chief	chief	ADJ
ajahs-427	104	19	mko	mko	PROPN
ajahs-427	104	20	abiola	abiola	PROPN
ajahs-427	104	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	104	22	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	104	23	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	104	24	former	former	ADJ
ajahs-427	104	25	school	school	NOUN
ajahs-427	104	26	mate	mate	NOUN
ajahs-427	104	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	104	28	kinsman	kinsman	NOUN
ajahs-427	104	29	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	104	30	general	general	ADJ
ajahs-427	104	31	olusegun	olusegun	PROPN
ajahs-427	104	32	obasanjo	obasanjo	PROPN
ajahs-427	104	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	105	1	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	105	2	many	many	ADJ
ajahs-427	105	3	observers	observer	NOUN
ajahs-427	105	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	105	5	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	105	6	emergence	emergence	NOUN
ajahs-427	105	7	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	105	8	general	general	ADJ
ajahs-427	105	9	obasanjo	obasanjo	NOUN
ajahs-427	105	10	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	105	11	1999	1999	NUM
ajahs-427	105	12	was	be	AUX
ajahs-427	105	13	said	say	VERB
ajahs-427	105	14	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	105	15	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	105	16	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	105	17	“	"	PUNCT
ajahs-427	105	18	pacted	pacte	VERB
ajahs-427	105	19	”	"	PUNCT
ajahs-427	105	20	form	form	NOUN
ajahs-427	105	21	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	105	22	transition	transition	NOUN
ajahs-427	105	23	whereby	whereby	ADV
ajahs-427	105	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	105	25	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	105	26	military	military	ADJ
ajahs-427	105	27	government	government	NOUN
ajahs-427	105	28	had	have	AUX
ajahs-427	105	29	conceded	concede	VERB
ajahs-427	105	30	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	105	31	handing	hand	VERB
ajahs-427	105	32	over	over	ADP
ajahs-427	105	33	power	power	NOUN
ajahs-427	105	34	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	105	35	efforts	effort	NOUN
ajahs-427	105	36	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	105	37	assuage	assuage	VERB
ajahs-427	105	38	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	105	39	appeal	appeal	VERB
ajahs-427	105	40	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	105	41	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	105	42	people	people	NOUN
ajahs-427	105	43	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	105	44	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	105	45	south	south	ADJ
ajahs-427	105	46	western	western	PROPN
ajahs-427	105	47	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	105	48	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	105	49	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	105	50	prolonged	prolonged	ADJ
ajahs-427	105	51	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	105	52	impasse	impasse	NOUN
ajahs-427	105	53	which	which	PRON
ajahs-427	105	54	had	have	AUX
ajahs-427	105	55	almost	almost	ADV
ajahs-427	105	56	engulfed	engulf	VERB
ajahs-427	105	57	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	105	58	entire	entire	ADJ
ajahs-427	105	59	country	country	NOUN
ajahs-427	105	60	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	105	61	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	105	62	aftermaths	aftermath	NOUN
ajahs-427	105	63	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	105	64	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	105	65	june	june	PROPN
ajahs-427	105	66	12th	12th	NOUN
ajahs-427	105	67	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	105	68	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ajahs-427	105	69	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	106	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	106	2	eventual	eventual	ADJ
ajahs-427	106	3	departure	departure	NOUN
ajahs-427	106	4	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	106	5	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	106	6	military	military	NOUN
ajahs-427	106	7	from	from	ADP
ajahs-427	106	8	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	106	9	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	106	10	stage	stage	NOUN
ajahs-427	106	11	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	106	12	1999	1999	NUM
ajahs-427	106	13	brought	bring	VERB
ajahs-427	106	14	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	106	15	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	106	16	vista	vista	NOUN
ajahs-427	106	17	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	106	18	hope	hope	NOUN
ajahs-427	106	19	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	106	20	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	106	21	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
ajahs-427	106	22	state	state	NOUN
ajahs-427	106	23	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	106	24	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	106	25	renewed	renew	VERB
ajahs-427	106	26	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	106	27	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
ajahs-427	106	28	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	106	29	electoral	electoral	ADJ
ajahs-427	106	30	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	106	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	107	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	107	2	inauguration	inauguration	NOUN
ajahs-427	107	3	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	107	4	chief	chief	ADJ
ajahs-427	107	5	olusegun	olusegun	PROPN
ajahs-427	107	6	obasanjo	obasanjo	PROPN
ajahs-427	107	7	led	lead	VERB
ajahs-427	107	8	civilian	civilian	ADJ
ajahs-427	107	9	administration	administration	NOUN
ajahs-427	107	10	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	107	11	29th	29th	NOUN
ajahs-427	107	12	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	107	13	may	may	PROPN
ajahs-427	107	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	107	15	1999	1999	NUM
ajahs-427	107	16	along	along	ADP
ajahs-427	107	17	other	other	ADJ
ajahs-427	107	18	thirty	thirty	NUM
ajahs-427	107	19	six	six	NUM
ajahs-427	107	20	democratically	democratically	ADV
ajahs-427	107	21	elected	elect	VERB
ajahs-427	107	22	governors	governor	NOUN
ajahs-427	107	23	across	across	ADP
ajahs-427	107	24	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	107	25	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
ajahs-427	107	26	states	state	NOUN
ajahs-427	107	27	marked	mark	VERB
ajahs-427	107	28	that	that	SCONJ
ajahs-427	107	29	renewal	renewal	NOUN
ajahs-427	107	30	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	107	31	hope	hope	NOUN
ajahs-427	107	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	108	1	importantly	importantly	ADV
ajahs-427	108	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	108	3	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	108	4	1999	1999	NUM
ajahs-427	108	5	constitution	constitution	NOUN
ajahs-427	108	6	which	which	PRON
ajahs-427	108	7	serves	serve	VERB
ajahs-427	108	8	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	108	9	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	108	10	binding	bind	VERB
ajahs-427	108	11	legal	legal	ADJ
ajahs-427	108	12	covenant	covenant	NOUN
ajahs-427	108	13	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	108	14	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	108	15	nigerian	nigerian	PROPN
ajahs-427	108	16	fourth	fourth	PROPN
ajahs-427	108	17	republic	republic	NOUN
ajahs-427	108	18	equally	equally	ADV
ajahs-427	108	19	adopted	adopt	VERB
ajahs-427	108	20	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	108	21	presidential	presidential	ADJ
ajahs-427	108	22	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ajahs-427	108	23	arrangement	arrangement	NOUN
ajahs-427	108	24	similar	similar	ADJ
ajahs-427	108	25	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	108	26	character	character	NOUN
ajahs-427	108	27	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	108	28	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	108	29	1979	1979	NUM
ajahs-427	108	30	constitution	constitution	NOUN
ajahs-427	108	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	108	32	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajahs-427	108	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	108	34	affording	afford	VERB
ajahs-427	108	35	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	108	36	country	country	NOUN
ajahs-427	108	37	another	another	DET
ajahs-427	108	38	attempt	attempt	NOUN
ajahs-427	108	39	at	at	ADP
ajahs-427	108	40	experimenting	experiment	VERB
ajahs-427	108	41	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	108	42	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	108	43	american	american	ADJ
ajahs-427	108	44	model	model	PROPN
ajahs-427	108	45	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	108	46	which	which	PRON
ajahs-427	108	47	is	be	AUX
ajahs-427	108	48	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	108	49	suited	suit	VERB
ajahs-427	108	50	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	108	51	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	108	52	peculiarly	peculiarly	ADV
ajahs-427	108	53	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ajahs-427	108	54	multiethnic	multiethnic	ADJ
ajahs-427	108	55	society	society	NOUN
ajahs-427	108	56	like	like	ADP
ajahs-427	108	57	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	108	58	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	109	1	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	109	2	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	109	3	manner	manner	NOUN
ajahs-427	109	4	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	109	5	what	what	PRON
ajahs-427	109	6	huntington	huntington	PROPN
ajahs-427	109	7	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	109	8	1991	1991	NUM
ajahs-427	109	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	109	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	109	11	had	have	AUX
ajahs-427	109	12	succinctly	succinctly	ADV
ajahs-427	109	13	described	describe	VERB
ajahs-427	109	14	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	109	15	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	109	16	“	"	PUNCT
ajahs-427	109	17	third	third	ADJ
ajahs-427	109	18	wave	wave	NOUN
ajahs-427	109	19	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	109	20	democratization	democratization	NOUN
ajahs-427	109	21	”	"	PUNCT
ajahs-427	109	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	109	23	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	109	24	period	period	NOUN
ajahs-427	109	25	did	do	AUX
ajahs-427	109	26	not	not	PART
ajahs-427	109	27	only	only	ADV
ajahs-427	109	28	brought	bring	VERB
ajahs-427	109	29	nigeria	nigeria	PRON
ajahs-427	109	30	out	out	ADP
ajahs-427	109	31	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	109	32	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	109	33	erstwhile	erstwhile	ADJ
ajahs-427	109	34	prostate	prostate	NOUN
ajahs-427	109	35	pariah	pariah	NOUN
ajahs-427	109	36	status	status	NOUN
ajahs-427	109	37	within	within	ADP
ajahs-427	109	38	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	109	39	comity	comity	NOUN
ajahs-427	109	40	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	109	41	nations	nation	NOUN
ajahs-427	109	42	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	109	43	but	but	CCONJ
ajahs-427	109	44	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	109	45	saw	see	VERB
ajahs-427	109	46	nigeria	nigeria	PRON
ajahs-427	109	47	regaining	regain	VERB
ajahs-427	109	48	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	109	49	preeminent	preeminent	ADJ
ajahs-427	109	50	position	position	NOUN
ajahs-427	109	51	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	109	52	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	109	53	leading	lead	VERB
ajahs-427	109	54	country	country	NOUN
ajahs-427	109	55	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	109	56	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	109	57	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	110	1	no	no	DET
ajahs-427	110	2	doubt	doubt	NOUN
ajahs-427	110	3	that	that	SCONJ
ajahs-427	110	4	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	110	5	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	110	6	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	110	7	emergence	emergence	NOUN
ajahs-427	110	8	within	within	ADP
ajahs-427	110	9	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	110	10	orbit	orbit	NOUN
ajahs-427	110	11	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	110	12	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	110	13	third	third	ADJ
ajahs-427	110	14	wave	wave	NOUN
ajahs-427	110	15	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	110	16	democratization	democratization	NOUN
ajahs-427	110	17	had	have	AUX
ajahs-427	110	18	been	be	AUX
ajahs-427	110	19	occasioned	occasion	VERB
ajahs-427	110	20	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	110	21	some	some	DET
ajahs-427	110	22	compelling	compelling	ADJ
ajahs-427	110	23	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ajahs-427	110	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	110	25	exogenous	exogenous	ADJ
ajahs-427	110	26	conditions	condition	NOUN
ajahs-427	110	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	111	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	111	2	prolonged	prolonged	ADJ
ajahs-427	111	3	transition	transition	NOUN
ajahs-427	111	4	programmes	programme	NOUN
ajahs-427	111	5	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	111	6	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	111	7	military	military	NOUN
ajahs-427	111	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	111	9	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	111	10	resultant	resultant	NOUN
ajahs-427	111	11	protracted	protract	VERB
ajahs-427	111	12	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	111	13	impasse	impasse	NOUN
ajahs-427	111	14	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	111	15	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	111	16	1993	1993	NUM
ajahs-427	111	17	june	june	PROPN
ajahs-427	111	18	12th	12th	NOUN
ajahs-427	111	19	elections	election	NOUN
ajahs-427	111	20	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	111	21	one	one	NUM
ajahs-427	111	22	hand	hand	NOUN
ajahs-427	111	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	111	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	111	25	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	111	26	perceived	perceive	VERB
ajahs-427	111	27	ostracization	ostracization	NOUN
ajahs-427	111	28	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	111	29	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	111	30	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	111	31	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	111	32	international	international	ADJ
ajahs-427	111	33	community	community	NOUN
ajahs-427	111	34	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	111	35	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	111	36	other	other	ADJ
ajahs-427	111	37	hand	hand	NOUN
ajahs-427	111	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	111	39	had	have	AUX
ajahs-427	111	40	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	111	41	motivated	motivate	VERB
ajahs-427	111	42	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	111	43	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	111	44	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	111	45	determined	determined	ADJ
ajahs-427	111	46	journey	journey	NOUN
ajahs-427	111	47	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	111	48	electoral	electoral	ADJ
ajahs-427	111	49	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	111	50	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	112	1	as	as	ADV
ajahs-427	112	2	again	again	ADV
ajahs-427	112	3	noted	note	VERB
ajahs-427	112	4	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	112	5	babawale	babawale	NOUN
ajahs-427	112	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	112	7	2007	2007	NUM
ajahs-427	112	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	112	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	112	10	one	one	NUM
ajahs-427	112	11	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	112	12	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	112	13	major	major	ADJ
ajahs-427	112	14	issues	issue	NOUN
ajahs-427	112	15	confronting	confront	VERB
ajahs-427	112	16	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	112	17	present	present	ADJ
ajahs-427	112	18	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ajahs-427	112	19	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	112	20	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	112	21	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	112	22	has	have	VERB
ajahs-427	112	23	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	112	24	do	do	VERB
ajahs-427	112	25	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	112	26	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	112	27	task	task	NOUN
ajahs-427	112	28	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	112	29	promoting	promote	VERB
ajahs-427	112	30	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	112	31	substance	substance	NOUN
ajahs-427	112	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	112	33	content	content	NOUN
ajahs-427	112	34	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	112	35	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	112	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	112	37	not	not	PART
ajahs-427	112	38	just	just	ADV
ajahs-427	112	39	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	112	40	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajahs-427	112	41	or	or	CCONJ
ajahs-427	112	42	form	form	NOUN
ajahs-427	112	43	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	113	1	this	this	DET
ajahs-427	113	2	argument	argument	NOUN
ajahs-427	113	3	is	be	AUX
ajahs-427	113	4	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	113	5	pointer	pointer	NOUN
ajahs-427	113	6	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	113	7	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	113	8	fact	fact	NOUN
ajahs-427	113	9	that	that	SCONJ
ajahs-427	113	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	113	11	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	113	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	113	13	just	just	ADV
ajahs-427	113	14	like	like	ADP
ajahs-427	113	15	many	many	ADJ
ajahs-427	113	16	other	other	ADJ
ajahs-427	113	17	countries	country	NOUN
ajahs-427	113	18	that	that	PRON
ajahs-427	113	19	have	have	AUX
ajahs-427	113	20	embraced	embrace	VERB
ajahs-427	113	21	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	113	22	wave	wave	NOUN
ajahs-427	113	23	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	113	24	democratization	democratization	NOUN
ajahs-427	113	25	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	113	26	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	113	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	113	28	is	be	AUX
ajahs-427	113	29	still	still	ADV
ajahs-427	113	30	much	much	ADV
ajahs-427	113	31	riddled	riddled	ADJ
ajahs-427	113	32	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	113	33	some	some	DET
ajahs-427	113	34	existential	existential	ADJ
ajahs-427	113	35	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajahs-427	113	36	which	which	PRON
ajahs-427	113	37	have	have	AUX
ajahs-427	113	38	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	113	39	some	some	DET
ajahs-427	113	40	ways	way	NOUN
ajahs-427	113	41	negated	negate	VERB
ajahs-427	113	42	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	113	43	very	very	ADJ
ajahs-427	113	44	essence	essence	NOUN
ajahs-427	113	45	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	113	46	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	113	47	democratization	democratization	NOUN
ajahs-427	113	48	project	project	NOUN
ajahs-427	113	49	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	114	1	while	while	SCONJ
ajahs-427	114	2	we	we	PRON
ajahs-427	114	3	should	should	AUX
ajahs-427	114	4	equally	equally	ADV
ajahs-427	114	5	bear	bear	VERB
ajahs-427	114	6	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	114	7	mind	mind	NOUN
ajahs-427	114	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	114	9	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	114	10	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	114	11	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	114	12	democratization	democratization	NOUN
ajahs-427	114	13	project	project	NOUN
ajahs-427	114	14	within	within	ADP
ajahs-427	114	15	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	114	16	nepad	nepad	NOUN
ajahs-427	114	17	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ajahs-427	114	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	114	19	this	this	PRON
ajahs-427	114	20	however	however	ADV
ajahs-427	114	21	became	become	VERB
ajahs-427	114	22	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	114	23	suspect	suspect	NOUN
ajahs-427	114	24	given	give	VERB
ajahs-427	114	25	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	114	26	cosmetic	cosmetic	ADJ
ajahs-427	114	27	nature	nature	NOUN
ajahs-427	114	28	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	114	29	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	114	30	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	114	31	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ajahs-427	114	32	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
ajahs-427	114	33	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	114	34	ibid	ibid	NOUN
ajahs-427	114	35	:	:	PUNCT
ajahs-427	114	36	49	49	NUM
ajahs-427	114	37	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	114	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	115	1	going	go	VERB
ajahs-427	115	2	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	115	3	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	115	4	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	115	5	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	115	6	trajectories	trajectory	NOUN
ajahs-427	115	7	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	115	8	democratization	democratization	NOUN
ajahs-427	115	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	115	10	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	115	11	obvious	obvious	ADJ
ajahs-427	115	12	illusion	illusion	NOUN
ajahs-427	115	13	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	115	14	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	115	15	continues	continue	VERB
ajahs-427	115	16	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	115	17	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	115	18	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	115	19	dominate	dominate	NOUN
ajahs-427	115	20	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
ajahs-427	115	21	similar	similar	ADJ
ajahs-427	115	22	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	115	23	what	what	PRON
ajahs-427	115	24	ihonvbere	ihonvbere	NOUN
ajahs-427	115	25	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	115	26	1998	1998	NUM
ajahs-427	115	27	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	115	28	described	describe	VERB
ajahs-427	115	29	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	115	30	his	his	PRON
ajahs-427	115	31	submission	submission	NOUN
ajahs-427	115	32	that	that	SCONJ
ajahs-427	115	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	115	34	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	115	35	tragedy	tragedy	NOUN
ajahs-427	115	36	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	115	37	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	115	38	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	115	39	experience	experience	NOUN
ajahs-427	115	40	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	115	41	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	115	42	third	third	ADJ
ajahs-427	115	43	wave	wave	NOUN
ajahs-427	115	44	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	115	45	democratization	democratization	NOUN
ajahs-427	115	46	lies	lie	VERB
ajahs-427	115	47	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	115	48	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	115	49	fact	fact	NOUN
ajahs-427	115	50	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	115	51	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	115	52	“	"	PUNCT
ajahs-427	115	53	non	non	ADJ
ajahs-427	115	54	-	-	NOUN
ajahs-427	115	55	transition	transition	NOUN
ajahs-427	115	56	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	115	57	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	115	58	”	"	PUNCT
ajahs-427	115	59	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	116	1	over	over	ADP
ajahs-427	116	2	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	116	3	last	last	ADJ
ajahs-427	116	4	two	two	NUM
ajahs-427	116	5	decades	decade	NOUN
ajahs-427	116	6	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	116	7	democratization	democratization	NOUN
ajahs-427	116	8	project	project	NOUN
ajahs-427	116	9	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	116	10	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	116	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	116	12	much	much	ADJ
ajahs-427	116	13	could	could	AUX
ajahs-427	116	14	not	not	PART
ajahs-427	116	15	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	116	16	presented	present	VERB
ajahs-427	116	17	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	116	18	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	116	19	positive	positive	ADJ
ajahs-427	116	20	description	description	NOUN
ajahs-427	116	21	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	116	22	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	116	23	dossiers	dossier	NOUN
ajahs-427	116	24	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	116	25	impactful	impactful	ADJ
ajahs-427	116	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	116	27	transformative	transformative	ADJ
ajahs-427	116	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	117	1	rather	rather	ADV
ajahs-427	117	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	117	3	politics	politic	NOUN
ajahs-427	117	4	has	have	AUX
ajahs-427	117	5	taken	take	VERB
ajahs-427	117	6	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	117	7	dimension	dimension	NOUN
ajahs-427	117	8	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	117	9	warfare	warfare	NOUN
ajahs-427	117	10	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	117	11	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	117	12	tendencies	tendency	NOUN
ajahs-427	117	13	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	117	14	accumulation	accumulation	NOUN
ajahs-427	117	15	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	117	16	state	state	NOUN
ajahs-427	117	17	power	power	NOUN
ajahs-427	117	18	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	117	19	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	117	20	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	117	21	elite	elite	NOUN
ajahs-427	117	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	118	1	right	right	ADV
ajahs-427	118	2	from	from	ADP
ajahs-427	118	3	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	118	4	inception	inception	NOUN
ajahs-427	118	5	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	118	6	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	118	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	118	8	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	118	9	fourth	fourth	PROPN
ajahs-427	118	10	republic	republic	NOUN
ajahs-427	118	11	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	118	12	1999	1999	NUM
ajahs-427	118	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	118	14	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	118	15	struggles	struggle	NOUN
ajahs-427	118	16	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	118	17	state	state	NOUN
ajahs-427	118	18	power	power	NOUN
ajahs-427	118	19	has	have	AUX
ajahs-427	118	20	been	be	AUX
ajahs-427	118	21	at	at	ADP
ajahs-427	118	22	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	118	23	focus	focus	NOUN
ajahs-427	118	24	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	118	25	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	118	26	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	118	27	contestations	contestation	NOUN
ajahs-427	118	28	among	among	ADP
ajahs-427	118	29	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	118	30	elite	elite	NOUN
ajahs-427	118	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	118	32	as	as	SCONJ
ajahs-427	118	33	winner	winner	NOUN
ajahs-427	118	34	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	118	35	takes	take	VERB
ajahs-427	118	36	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	118	37	all	all	DET
ajahs-427	118	38	syndrome	syndrome	NOUN
ajahs-427	118	39	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	118	40	became	become	VERB
ajahs-427	118	41	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	118	42	determining	determine	VERB
ajahs-427	118	43	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
ajahs-427	118	44	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	118	45	place	place	NOUN
ajahs-427	118	46	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	118	47	power	power	NOUN
ajahs-427	118	48	sharing	share	VERB
ajahs-427	118	49	concessional	concessional	ADJ
ajahs-427	118	50	arrangement	arrangement	NOUN
ajahs-427	118	51	which	which	PRON
ajahs-427	118	52	could	could	AUX
ajahs-427	118	53	guarantee	guarantee	VERB
ajahs-427	118	54	some	some	DET
ajahs-427	118	55	levels	level	NOUN
ajahs-427	118	56	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	118	57	equilibrium	equilibrium	NOUN
ajahs-427	118	58	within	within	ADP
ajahs-427	118	59	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	118	60	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	118	61	system	system	NOUN
ajahs-427	118	62	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	119	1	`	`	PUNCT
ajahs-427	119	2	electoral	electoral	ADJ
ajahs-427	119	3	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	119	4	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	119	5	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	119	6	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	119	7	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	119	8	fourth	fourth	PROPN
ajahs-427	119	9	republic	republic	NOUN
ajahs-427	119	10	dispensation	dispensation	NOUN
ajahs-427	119	11	is	be	AUX
ajahs-427	119	12	fraught	fraught	ADJ
ajahs-427	119	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	119	14	lacking	lack	VERB
ajahs-427	119	15	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	119	16	that	that	DET
ajahs-427	119	17	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
ajahs-427	119	18	consequentialist	consequentialist	NOUN
ajahs-427	119	19	notion	notion	NOUN
ajahs-427	119	20	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	119	21	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	119	22	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	119	23	what	what	PRON
ajahs-427	119	24	alao	alao	PROPN
ajahs-427	119	25	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	119	26	2004	2004	NUM
ajahs-427	119	27	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	119	28	described	describe	VERB
ajahs-427	119	29	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	119	30	“	"	PUNCT
ajahs-427	119	31	epistemic	epistemic	ADJ
ajahs-427	119	32	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	119	33	”	"	PUNCT
ajahs-427	119	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	120	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	120	2	epistemic	epistemic	ADJ
ajahs-427	120	3	notion	notion	NOUN
ajahs-427	120	4	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	120	5	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	120	6	is	be	AUX
ajahs-427	120	7	explained	explain	VERB
ajahs-427	120	8	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	120	9	conceive	conceive	VERB
ajahs-427	120	10	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	120	11	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	120	12	link	link	NOUN
ajahs-427	120	13	between	between	ADP
ajahs-427	120	14	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	120	15	voting	voting	NOUN
ajahs-427	120	16	process	process	NOUN
ajahs-427	120	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	120	18	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	120	19	common	common	ADJ
ajahs-427	120	20	good	good	NOUN
ajahs-427	120	21	is	be	AUX
ajahs-427	120	22	provided	provide	VERB
ajahs-427	120	23	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	120	24	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	120	25	majority	majority	NOUN
ajahs-427	120	26	rule	rule	NOUN
ajahs-427	120	27	criterion	criterion	NOUN
ajahs-427	120	28	which	which	PRON
ajahs-427	120	29	under	under	ADP
ajahs-427	120	30	certain	certain	ADJ
ajahs-427	120	31	common	common	ADJ
ajahs-427	120	32	assumptions	assumption	NOUN
ajahs-427	120	33	produces	produce	VERB
ajahs-427	120	34	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	120	35	“	"	PUNCT
ajahs-427	120	36	correct	correct	ADJ
ajahs-427	120	37	”	"	PUNCT
ajahs-427	120	38	answer	answer	NOUN
ajahs-427	120	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	121	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	121	2	“	"	PUNCT
ajahs-427	121	3	correct	correct	ADJ
ajahs-427	121	4	”	"	PUNCT
ajahs-427	121	5	answer	answer	NOUN
ajahs-427	121	6	here	here	ADV
ajahs-427	121	7	is	be	AUX
ajahs-427	121	8	defined	define	VERB
ajahs-427	121	9	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	121	10	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	121	11	candidate	candidate	NOUN
ajahs-427	121	12	/	/	SYM
ajahs-427	121	13	programme	programme	NOUN
ajahs-427	121	14	associated	associate	VERB
ajahs-427	121	15	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	121	16	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	121	17	common	common	ADJ
ajahs-427	121	18	good	good	NOUN
ajahs-427	121	19	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	121	20	ibid	ibid	NOUN
ajahs-427	121	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	122	1	p.vii	p.vii	VERB
ajahs-427	122	2	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	122	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	123	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	123	2	highpoint	highpoint	NOUN
ajahs-427	123	3	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	123	4	argument	argument	NOUN
ajahs-427	123	5	here	here	ADV
ajahs-427	123	6	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	123	7	lies	lie	VERB
ajahs-427	123	8	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	123	9	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	123	10	fact	fact	NOUN
ajahs-427	123	11	that	that	SCONJ
ajahs-427	123	12	politics	politic	NOUN
ajahs-427	123	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	123	14	since	since	SCONJ
ajahs-427	123	15	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	123	16	return	return	NOUN
ajahs-427	123	17	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	123	18	electoral	electoral	ADJ
ajahs-427	123	19	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	123	20	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	123	21	1999	1999	NUM
ajahs-427	123	22	has	have	AUX
ajahs-427	123	23	assumed	assume	VERB
ajahs-427	123	24	various	various	ADJ
ajahs-427	123	25	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ajahs-427	123	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	124	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	124	2	growing	grow	VERB
ajahs-427	124	3	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
ajahs-427	124	4	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	124	5	elite	elite	ADJ
ajahs-427	124	6	capture	capture	NOUN
ajahs-427	124	7	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	124	8	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	124	9	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	124	10	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
ajahs-427	124	11	has	have	AUX
ajahs-427	124	12	taken	take	VERB
ajahs-427	124	13	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	124	14	worrisome	worrisome	ADJ
ajahs-427	124	15	path	path	NOUN
ajahs-427	124	16	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	124	17	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	124	18	increasing	increase	VERB
ajahs-427	124	19	level	level	NOUN
ajahs-427	124	20	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	124	21	despair	despair	NOUN
ajahs-427	124	22	even	even	ADV
ajahs-427	124	23	among	among	ADP
ajahs-427	124	24	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	124	25	voting	vote	VERB
ajahs-427	124	26	public	public	NOUN
ajahs-427	124	27	that	that	SCONJ
ajahs-427	124	28	elections	election	NOUN
ajahs-427	124	29	do	do	AUX
ajahs-427	124	30	not	not	PART
ajahs-427	124	31	count	count	VERB
ajahs-427	124	32	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	124	33	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	124	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	125	1	this	this	DET
ajahs-427	125	2	negative	negative	ADJ
ajahs-427	125	3	perception	perception	NOUN
ajahs-427	125	4	has	have	AUX
ajahs-427	125	5	been	be	AUX
ajahs-427	125	6	much	much	ADV
ajahs-427	125	7	acerbated	acerbate	VERB
ajahs-427	125	8	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	125	9	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	125	10	compromised	compromise	VERB
ajahs-427	125	11	electoral	electoral	ADJ
ajahs-427	125	12	system	system	NOUN
ajahs-427	125	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	126	1	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	126	2	instance	instance	NOUN
ajahs-427	126	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	126	4	presidents	president	NOUN
ajahs-427	126	5	olusegun	olusegun	PROPN
ajahs-427	126	6	obasanjo	obasanjo	PROPN
ajahs-427	126	7	had	have	AUX
ajahs-427	126	8	admitted	admit	VERB
ajahs-427	126	9	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	126	10	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	126	11	electoral	electoral	ADJ
ajahs-427	126	12	malpractices	malpractice	NOUN
ajahs-427	126	13	during	during	ADP
ajahs-427	126	14	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	126	15	april	april	PROPN
ajahs-427	126	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	126	17	2007	2007	NUM
ajahs-427	126	18	general	general	ADJ
ajahs-427	126	19	elections	election	NOUN
ajahs-427	126	20	though	though	ADV
ajahs-427	126	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	126	22	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	126	23	some	some	DET
ajahs-427	126	24	equal	equal	ADJ
ajahs-427	126	25	reservations	reservation	NOUN
ajahs-427	126	26	that	that	SCONJ
ajahs-427	126	27	those	those	DET
ajahs-427	126	28	imperfections	imperfection	NOUN
ajahs-427	126	29	were	be	AUX
ajahs-427	126	30	not	not	PART
ajahs-427	126	31	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
ajahs-427	126	32	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	126	33	invalidate	invalidate	VERB
ajahs-427	126	34	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	126	35	elections	election	NOUN
ajahs-427	126	36	results	result	NOUN
ajahs-427	126	37	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	126	38	daily	daily	PROPN
ajahs-427	126	39	sun	sun	NOUN
ajahs-427	126	40	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	126	41	april	april	PROPN
ajahs-427	126	42	20	20	NUM
ajahs-427	126	43	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	126	44	2007	2007	NUM
ajahs-427	126	45	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	126	46	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	127	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ajahs-427	127	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	127	3	http://https://journals.e	http://https://journals.e	NOUN
ajahs-427	127	4	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	127	5	palli.com	palli.com	X
ajahs-427	127	6	/	/	SYM
ajahs-427	127	7	home	home	NOUN
ajahs-427	127	8	/	/	SYM
ajahs-427	127	9	index.php	index.php	VERB
ajahs-427	127	10	/	/	NOUN
ajahs-427	127	11	ajahs	ajah	NOUN
ajahs-427	127	12	pa	pa	PROPN
ajahs-427	127	13	ge	ge	PROPN
ajahs-427	127	14	90	90	NUM
ajahs-427	127	15	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajahs	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajah	NOUN
ajahs-427	127	16	am	be	AUX
ajahs-427	127	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	128	1	j.	j.	PROPN
ajahs-427	128	2	arts	arts	PROPN
ajahs-427	128	3	hum	hum	PROPN
ajahs-427	128	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	129	1	sci	sci	PROPN
ajahs-427	129	2	.	.	PROPN
ajahs-427	129	3	1(2	1(2	NUM
ajahs-427	129	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	129	5	85	85	NUM
ajahs-427	129	6	-	-	SYM
ajahs-427	129	7	92	92	NUM
ajahs-427	129	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	129	9	2022	2022	NUM
ajahs-427	129	10	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	129	11	late	late	ADJ
ajahs-427	129	12	president	president	PROPN
ajahs-427	129	13	umar	umar	PROPN
ajahs-427	129	14	musa	musa	PROPN
ajahs-427	129	15	yar’adua	yar’adua	PROPN
ajahs-427	129	16	openly	openly	ADV
ajahs-427	129	17	acceded	accede	VERB
ajahs-427	129	18	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	129	19	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	129	20	fact	fact	NOUN
ajahs-427	129	21	that	that	SCONJ
ajahs-427	129	22	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	129	23	election	election	NOUN
ajahs-427	129	24	that	that	PRON
ajahs-427	129	25	brought	bring	VERB
ajahs-427	129	26	him	he	PRON
ajahs-427	129	27	into	into	ADP
ajahs-427	129	28	office	office	NOUN
ajahs-427	129	29	was	be	AUX
ajahs-427	129	30	highly	highly	ADV
ajahs-427	129	31	flawed	flawed	ADJ
ajahs-427	129	32	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	129	33	irregularities	irregularity	NOUN
ajahs-427	129	34	which	which	PRON
ajahs-427	129	35	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	129	36	necessitated	necessitate	VERB
ajahs-427	129	37	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	129	38	inauguration	inauguration	NOUN
ajahs-427	129	39	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	129	40	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	129	41	22	22	NUM
ajahs-427	129	42	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	129	43	member	member	NOUN
ajahs-427	129	44	electoral	electoral	PROPN
ajahs-427	129	45	reform	reform	PROPN
ajahs-427	129	46	committee	committee	PROPN
ajahs-427	129	47	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	129	48	august	august	PROPN
ajahs-427	129	49	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	129	50	2007	2007	NUM
ajahs-427	129	51	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	129	52	this	this	DET
ajahs-427	129	53	day	day	NOUN
ajahs-427	129	54	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	129	55	march	march	PROPN
ajahs-427	129	56	28	28	NUM
ajahs-427	129	57	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	129	58	2009	2009	NUM
ajahs-427	129	59	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	129	60	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	129	61	headed	head	VERB
ajahs-427	129	62	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	129	63	professor	professor	PROPN
ajahs-427	129	64	attahiru	attahiru	PROPN
ajahs-427	129	65	jega	jega	PROPN
ajahs-427	129	66	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	129	67	former	former	ADJ
ajahs-427	129	68	vice	vice	NOUN
ajahs-427	129	69	chancellor	chancellor	NOUN
ajahs-427	129	70	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	129	71	bayero	bayero	PROPN
ajahs-427	129	72	university	university	NOUN
ajahs-427	129	73	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	129	74	kano	kano	PROPN
ajahs-427	129	75	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	129	76	one	one	NUM
ajahs-427	129	77	time	time	NOUN
ajahs-427	129	78	chairman	chairman	NOUN
ajahs-427	129	79	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	129	80	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	129	81	academic	academic	ADJ
ajahs-427	129	82	staff	staff	NOUN
ajahs-427	129	83	union	union	NOUN
ajahs-427	129	84	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	129	85	universities	university	NOUN
ajahs-427	129	86	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	129	87	asuu	asuu	NOUN
ajahs-427	129	88	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	129	89	who	who	PRON
ajahs-427	129	90	later	later	ADV
ajahs-427	129	91	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	129	92	became	become	VERB
ajahs-427	129	93	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	129	94	chairman	chairman	NOUN
ajahs-427	129	95	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	129	96	inec	inec	PROPN
ajahs-427	129	97	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	129	98	independent	independent	ADJ
ajahs-427	129	99	national	national	PROPN
ajahs-427	129	100	electoral	electoral	PROPN
ajahs-427	129	101	commission	commission	PROPN
ajahs-427	129	102	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	129	103	under	under	ADP
ajahs-427	129	104	president	president	PROPN
ajahs-427	129	105	goodluck	goodluck	PROPN
ajahs-427	129	106	jonathan	jonathan	PROPN
ajahs-427	129	107	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	130	1	examining	examine	VERB
ajahs-427	130	2	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	130	3	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	130	4	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	130	5	democratization	democratization	NOUN
ajahs-427	130	6	process	process	NOUN
ajahs-427	130	7	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajahs-427	130	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	130	9	within	within	ADP
ajahs-427	130	10	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	130	11	prisms	prism	NOUN
ajahs-427	130	12	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	130	13	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	130	14	nepad	nepad	ADJ
ajahs-427	130	15	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ajahs-427	130	16	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	130	17	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	130	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	130	19	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	130	20	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	130	21	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ajahs-427	130	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	130	23	it	it	PRON
ajahs-427	130	24	is	be	AUX
ajahs-427	130	25	apposite	apposite	ADV
ajahs-427	130	26	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	130	27	assert	assert	VERB
ajahs-427	130	28	that	that	SCONJ
ajahs-427	130	29	one	one	NUM
ajahs-427	130	30	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	130	31	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	130	32	major	major	ADJ
ajahs-427	130	33	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
ajahs-427	130	34	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	130	35	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	130	36	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	130	37	democracies	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	130	38	generally	generally	ADV
ajahs-427	130	39	could	could	AUX
ajahs-427	130	40	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	130	41	located	locate	VERB
ajahs-427	130	42	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	130	43	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	130	44	poor	poor	ADJ
ajahs-427	130	45	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	130	46	credentials	credential	NOUN
ajahs-427	130	47	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	130	48	member	member	NOUN
ajahs-427	130	49	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	130	50	nations	nation	NOUN
ajahs-427	130	51	as	as	SCONJ
ajahs-427	130	52	obviously	obviously	ADV
ajahs-427	130	53	archived	archive	VERB
ajahs-427	130	54	from	from	ADP
ajahs-427	130	55	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	130	56	leading	lead	VERB
ajahs-427	130	57	country	country	NOUN
ajahs-427	130	58	like	like	ADP
ajahs-427	130	59	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	130	60	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	131	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	131	2	unimpressive	unimpressive	ADJ
ajahs-427	131	3	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	131	4	dossiers	dossier	NOUN
ajahs-427	131	5	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	131	6	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	131	7	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	131	8	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	131	9	preeminent	preeminent	ADJ
ajahs-427	131	10	country	country	NOUN
ajahs-427	131	11	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	131	12	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	131	13	continent	continent	NOUN
ajahs-427	131	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	131	15	serves	serve	VERB
ajahs-427	131	16	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	131	17	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	131	18	great	great	ADJ
ajahs-427	131	19	disincentive	disincentive	ADJ
ajahs-427	131	20	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	131	21	actualizing	actualize	VERB
ajahs-427	131	22	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	131	23	overall	overall	ADJ
ajahs-427	131	24	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ajahs-427	131	25	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	131	26	nepad	nepad	PRON
ajahs-427	131	27	good	good	ADJ
ajahs-427	131	28	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	131	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	131	30	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	131	31	significant	significant	ADJ
ajahs-427	131	32	negative	negative	ADJ
ajahs-427	131	33	influence	influence	NOUN
ajahs-427	131	34	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	131	35	other	other	ADJ
ajahs-427	131	36	member	member	NOUN
ajahs-427	131	37	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	131	38	nations	nation	NOUN
ajahs-427	131	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	132	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	132	2	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	132	3	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	132	4	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	132	5	profile	profile	NOUN
ajahs-427	132	6	since	since	SCONJ
ajahs-427	132	7	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	132	8	return	return	NOUN
ajahs-427	132	9	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	132	10	electoral	electoral	ADJ
ajahs-427	132	11	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	132	12	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	132	13	1999	1999	NUM
ajahs-427	132	14	has	have	AUX
ajahs-427	132	15	not	not	PART
ajahs-427	132	16	only	only	ADV
ajahs-427	132	17	been	be	AUX
ajahs-427	132	18	uninspiring	uninspire	VERB
ajahs-427	132	19	given	give	VERB
ajahs-427	132	20	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	132	21	unfolding	unfold	VERB
ajahs-427	132	22	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ajahs-427	132	23	crises	crisis	NOUN
ajahs-427	132	24	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	132	25	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	132	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	132	27	their	their	PRON
ajahs-427	132	28	debilitating	debilitating	ADJ
ajahs-427	132	29	impacts	impact	NOUN
ajahs-427	132	30	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	132	31	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	132	32	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
ajahs-427	132	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	132	34	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	132	35	wellbeing	wellbeing	NOUN
ajahs-427	132	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	133	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	133	2	varying	vary	VERB
ajahs-427	133	3	degrees	degree	NOUN
ajahs-427	133	4	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	133	5	social	social	ADJ
ajahs-427	133	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajahs-427	133	7	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	133	8	insurgencies	insurgency	NOUN
ajahs-427	133	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	133	10	terrorism	terrorism	NOUN
ajahs-427	133	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	133	12	rural	rural	ADJ
ajahs-427	133	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	133	14	urban	urban	ADJ
ajahs-427	133	15	banditry	banditry	NOUN
ajahs-427	133	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	133	17	vandalism	vandalism	NOUN
ajahs-427	133	18	among	among	ADP
ajahs-427	133	19	other	other	ADJ
ajahs-427	133	20	forms	form	NOUN
ajahs-427	133	21	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	133	22	social	social	ADJ
ajahs-427	133	23	misdemeanors	misdemeanor	NOUN
ajahs-427	133	24	could	could	AUX
ajahs-427	133	25	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	133	26	largely	largely	ADV
ajahs-427	133	27	taken	take	VERB
ajahs-427	133	28	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	133	29	their	their	PRON
ajahs-427	133	30	causes	cause	NOUN
ajahs-427	133	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	133	32	intentions	intention	NOUN
ajahs-427	133	33	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	133	34	basically	basically	ADV
ajahs-427	133	35	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	133	36	social	social	ADJ
ajahs-427	133	37	reactions	reaction	NOUN
ajahs-427	133	38	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	133	39	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	133	40	deep	deep	ADJ
ajahs-427	133	41	seated	seat	VERB
ajahs-427	133	42	maladministration	maladministration	NOUN
ajahs-427	133	43	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	133	44	poor	poor	ADJ
ajahs-427	133	45	delivery	delivery	NOUN
ajahs-427	133	46	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	133	47	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	133	48	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	133	49	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	133	50	managers	manager	NOUN
ajahs-427	133	51	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	133	52	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	133	53	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
ajahs-427	133	54	state	state	NOUN
ajahs-427	133	55	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	134	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	134	2	events	event	NOUN
ajahs-427	134	3	within	within	ADP
ajahs-427	134	4	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	134	5	last	last	ADJ
ajahs-427	134	6	two	two	NUM
ajahs-427	134	7	decades	decade	NOUN
ajahs-427	134	8	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	134	9	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	134	10	electoral	electoral	ADJ
ajahs-427	134	11	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	134	12	have	have	AUX
ajahs-427	134	13	painted	paint	VERB
ajahs-427	134	14	much	much	ADJ
ajahs-427	134	15	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	134	16	inadequacies	inadequacy	NOUN
ajahs-427	134	17	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	134	18	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	134	19	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	134	20	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
ajahs-427	134	21	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	134	22	less	less	ADJ
ajahs-427	134	23	visibility	visibility	NOUN
ajahs-427	134	24	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	134	25	terms	term	NOUN
ajahs-427	134	26	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	134	27	delivery	delivery	NOUN
ajahs-427	134	28	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	134	29	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	134	30	dividends	dividend	NOUN
ajahs-427	134	31	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	134	32	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	134	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	135	1	relying	rely	VERB
ajahs-427	135	2	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	135	3	larry	larry	PROPN
ajahs-427	135	4	diamond	diamond	PROPN
ajahs-427	135	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	135	6	2017	2017	NUM
ajahs-427	135	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	135	8	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajahs-427	135	9	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	135	10	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	135	11	prospect	prospect	NOUN
ajahs-427	135	12	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	135	13	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	135	14	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	135	15	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	135	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	135	17	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	135	18	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	135	19	ability	ability	NOUN
ajahs-427	135	20	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	135	21	develop	develop	VERB
ajahs-427	135	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	135	23	politically	politically	ADV
ajahs-427	135	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	135	25	economically	economically	ADV
ajahs-427	135	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	135	27	will	will	AUX
ajahs-427	135	28	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	135	29	have	have	VERB
ajahs-427	135	30	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	135	31	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	135	32	determined	determine	VERB
ajahs-427	135	33	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	135	34	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	135	35	ability	ability	NOUN
ajahs-427	135	36	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	135	37	do	do	AUX
ajahs-427	135	38	so	so	ADV
ajahs-427	135	39	democratically	democratically	ADV
ajahs-427	135	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	136	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	136	2	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	136	3	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	136	4	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ajahs-427	136	5	narratives	narrative	NOUN
ajahs-427	136	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	136	7	given	give	VERB
ajahs-427	136	8	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	136	9	return	return	NOUN
ajahs-427	136	10	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	136	11	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	136	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	136	13	has	have	AUX
ajahs-427	136	14	not	not	PART
ajahs-427	136	15	totally	totally	ADV
ajahs-427	136	16	done	do	VERB
ajahs-427	136	17	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	136	18	some	some	PRON
ajahs-427	136	19	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	136	20	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	136	21	vestiges	vestige	NOUN
ajahs-427	136	22	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	136	23	authoritarianism	authoritarianism	NOUN
ajahs-427	136	24	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	136	25	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	136	26	many	many	ADJ
ajahs-427	136	27	contradictions	contradiction	NOUN
ajahs-427	136	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	136	29	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	136	30	failures	failure	NOUN
ajahs-427	136	31	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	136	32	entrench	entrench	VERB
ajahs-427	136	33	accountable	accountable	ADJ
ajahs-427	136	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	136	35	rule	rule	NOUN
ajahs-427	136	36	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	136	37	based	base	VERB
ajahs-427	136	38	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajahs-427	136	39	that	that	PRON
ajahs-427	136	40	can	can	AUX
ajahs-427	136	41	curtail	curtail	VERB
ajahs-427	136	42	corruption	corruption	NOUN
ajahs-427	136	43	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	136	44	limit	limit	VERB
ajahs-427	136	45	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	136	46	arbitrariness	arbitrariness	NOUN
ajahs-427	136	47	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	136	48	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	136	49	abuse	abuse	NOUN
ajahs-427	136	50	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	136	51	power	power	NOUN
ajahs-427	136	52	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	136	53	government	government	NOUN
ajahs-427	136	54	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	137	1	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	137	2	part	part	NOUN
ajahs-427	137	3	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	137	4	such	such	ADJ
ajahs-427	137	5	emerging	emerge	VERB
ajahs-427	137	6	negative	negative	ADJ
ajahs-427	137	7	narratives	narrative	NOUN
ajahs-427	137	8	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	137	9	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	137	10	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	137	11	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	137	12	democratic	democratic	PROPN
ajahs-427	137	13	environment	environment	PROPN
ajahs-427	137	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	137	15	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	137	16	rising	rise	VERB
ajahs-427	137	17	cases	case	NOUN
ajahs-427	137	18	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	137	19	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ajahs-427	137	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	137	21	corruption	corruption	NOUN
ajahs-427	137	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	137	23	nepotism	nepotism	NOUN
ajahs-427	137	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	137	25	other	other	ADJ
ajahs-427	137	26	vices	vice	NOUN
ajahs-427	137	27	which	which	PRON
ajahs-427	137	28	have	have	AUX
ajahs-427	137	29	aided	aid	VERB
ajahs-427	137	30	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	137	31	breeding	breeding	NOUN
ajahs-427	137	32	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	137	33	what	what	PRON
ajahs-427	137	34	larry	larry	PROPN
ajahs-427	137	35	diamond	diamond	PROPN
ajahs-427	137	36	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	137	37	ibid	ibid	NOUN
ajahs-427	137	38	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	137	39	commonly	commonly	ADV
ajahs-427	137	40	refers	refer	VERB
ajahs-427	137	41	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	137	42	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	137	43	an	an	DET
ajahs-427	137	44	“	"	PUNCT
ajahs-427	137	45	uncivic	uncivic	ADJ
ajahs-427	137	46	society	society	NOUN
ajahs-427	137	47	”	"	PUNCT
ajahs-427	137	48	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	137	49	riven	rive	VERB
ajahs-427	137	50	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	137	51	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	137	52	culture	culture	NOUN
ajahs-427	137	53	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	137	54	self	self	NOUN
ajahs-427	137	55	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	137	56	interest	interest	NOUN
ajahs-427	137	57	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	138	1	not	not	PART
ajahs-427	138	2	withstanding	withstand	VERB
ajahs-427	138	3	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	138	4	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	138	5	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	138	6	attainment	attainment	NOUN
ajahs-427	138	7	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	138	8	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	138	9	two	two	NUM
ajahs-427	138	10	turn	turn	NOUN
ajahs-427	138	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	138	12	over	over	ADP
ajahs-427	138	13	test	test	NOUN
ajahs-427	138	14	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	138	15	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	138	16	change	change	NOUN
ajahs-427	138	17	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	138	18	power	power	NOUN
ajahs-427	138	19	between	between	ADP
ajahs-427	138	20	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	138	21	parties	party	NOUN
ajahs-427	138	22	within	within	ADP
ajahs-427	138	23	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	138	24	period	period	NOUN
ajahs-427	138	25	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	138	26	over	over	ADP
ajahs-427	138	27	two	two	NUM
ajahs-427	138	28	decades	decade	NOUN
ajahs-427	138	29	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	138	30	electoral	electoral	ADJ
ajahs-427	138	31	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	138	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	138	33	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	138	34	prevalence	prevalence	NOUN
ajahs-427	138	35	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	138	36	undemocratic	undemocratic	ADJ
ajahs-427	138	37	practices	practice	NOUN
ajahs-427	138	38	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajahs-427	138	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	138	40	within	within	ADP
ajahs-427	138	41	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	138	42	major	major	ADJ
ajahs-427	138	43	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	138	44	parties	party	NOUN
ajahs-427	138	45	serve	serve	VERB
ajahs-427	138	46	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	138	47	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	138	48	key	key	ADJ
ajahs-427	138	49	driver	driver	NOUN
ajahs-427	138	50	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	138	51	prebendal	prebendal	NOUN
ajahs-427	138	52	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	138	53	patrimonial	patrimonial	ADJ
ajahs-427	138	54	politics	politic	NOUN
ajahs-427	138	55	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	139	1	absence	absence	NOUN
ajahs-427	139	2	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	139	3	internal	internal	ADJ
ajahs-427	139	4	democracies	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	139	5	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	139	6	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	139	7	conduct	conduct	NOUN
ajahs-427	139	8	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	139	9	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	139	10	affairs	affair	NOUN
ajahs-427	139	11	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	139	12	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	139	13	parties	party	NOUN
ajahs-427	139	14	has	have	AUX
ajahs-427	139	15	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	139	16	continued	continue	VERB
ajahs-427	139	17	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	139	18	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	139	19	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	139	20	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ajahs-427	139	21	discourse	discourse	NOUN
ajahs-427	139	22	which	which	PRON
ajahs-427	139	23	has	have	AUX
ajahs-427	139	24	impacted	impact	VERB
ajahs-427	139	25	negatively	negatively	ADV
ajahs-427	139	26	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	139	27	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	139	28	overall	overall	ADJ
ajahs-427	139	29	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	139	30	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	139	31	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	139	32	country	country	NOUN
ajahs-427	139	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	140	1	when	when	SCONJ
ajahs-427	140	2	primaries	primary	NOUN
ajahs-427	140	3	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	140	4	choose	choose	VERB
ajahs-427	140	5	party	party	NOUN
ajahs-427	140	6	flag	flag	NOUN
ajahs-427	140	7	bearers	bearer	NOUN
ajahs-427	140	8	are	be	AUX
ajahs-427	140	9	conducted	conduct	VERB
ajahs-427	140	10	within	within	ADP
ajahs-427	140	11	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	140	12	parties	party	NOUN
ajahs-427	140	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	140	14	they	they	PRON
ajahs-427	140	15	are	be	AUX
ajahs-427	140	16	mostly	mostly	ADV
ajahs-427	140	17	organized	organize	VERB
ajahs-427	140	18	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	140	19	such	such	DET
ajahs-427	140	20	an	an	DET
ajahs-427	140	21	environment	environment	NOUN
ajahs-427	140	22	quite	quite	ADV
ajahs-427	140	23	contrary	contrary	ADJ
ajahs-427	140	24	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	140	25	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ajahs-427	140	26	norms	norm	NOUN
ajahs-427	140	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	140	28	ethos	etho	VERB
ajahs-427	140	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	141	1	wide	wide	ADJ
ajahs-427	141	2	spread	spread	ADJ
ajahs-427	141	3	cases	case	NOUN
ajahs-427	141	4	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	141	5	heavy	heavy	ADJ
ajahs-427	141	6	monetization	monetization	NOUN
ajahs-427	141	7	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	141	8	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	141	9	primaries	primary	NOUN
ajahs-427	141	10	processes	process	VERB
ajahs-427	141	11	whereby	whereby	ADV
ajahs-427	141	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	141	13	party	party	NOUN
ajahs-427	141	14	delegates	delegate	NOUN
ajahs-427	141	15	are	be	AUX
ajahs-427	141	16	induced	induce	VERB
ajahs-427	141	17	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	141	18	vote	vote	VERB
ajahs-427	141	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	141	20	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ajahs-427	141	21	too	too	ADV
ajahs-427	141	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	141	23	candidates	candidate	NOUN
ajahs-427	141	24	foisted	foist	VERB
ajahs-427	141	25	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	141	26	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	141	27	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	141	28	parties	party	NOUN
ajahs-427	141	29	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	141	30	party	party	NOUN
ajahs-427	141	31	chieftains	chieftain	NOUN
ajahs-427	141	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	141	33	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	141	34	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	141	35	godfathers	godfather	NOUN
ajahs-427	141	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	142	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	142	2	increasing	increase	VERB
ajahs-427	142	3	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
ajahs-427	142	4	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	142	5	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	142	6	absence	absence	NOUN
ajahs-427	142	7	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	142	8	internal	internal	ADJ
ajahs-427	142	9	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	142	10	within	within	ADP
ajahs-427	142	11	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	142	12	parties	party	NOUN
ajahs-427	142	13	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	142	14	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	142	15	have	have	AUX
ajahs-427	142	16	equally	equally	ADV
ajahs-427	142	17	raised	raise	VERB
ajahs-427	142	18	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	142	19	concerns	concern	NOUN
ajahs-427	142	20	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	142	21	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	142	22	gross	gross	ADJ
ajahs-427	142	23	inability	inability	NOUN
ajahs-427	142	24	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	142	25	generate	generate	VERB
ajahs-427	142	26	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	142	27	right	right	ADJ
ajahs-427	142	28	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ajahs-427	142	29	values	value	NOUN
ajahs-427	142	30	capable	capable	ADJ
ajahs-427	142	31	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	142	32	delivering	deliver	VERB
ajahs-427	142	33	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	142	34	much	much	ADV
ajahs-427	142	35	desired	desire	VERB
ajahs-427	142	36	development	development	NOUN
ajahs-427	142	37	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	142	38	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	142	39	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
ajahs-427	142	40	society	society	NOUN
ajahs-427	142	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	143	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	143	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajahs-427	143	3	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	143	4	electoral	electoral	ADJ
ajahs-427	143	5	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	143	6	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	143	7	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	143	8	have	have	AUX
ajahs-427	143	9	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	143	10	gone	go	VERB
ajahs-427	143	11	beyond	beyond	ADP
ajahs-427	143	12	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	143	13	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	143	14	party	party	NOUN
ajahs-427	143	15	fault	fault	NOUN
ajahs-427	143	16	lines	line	NOUN
ajahs-427	143	17	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	143	18	terms	term	NOUN
ajahs-427	143	19	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	143	20	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	143	21	absence	absence	NOUN
ajahs-427	143	22	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	143	23	internal	internal	ADJ
ajahs-427	143	24	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ajahs-427	143	25	values	value	NOUN
ajahs-427	143	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	144	1	there	there	PRON
ajahs-427	144	2	are	be	VERB
ajahs-427	144	3	other	other	ADJ
ajahs-427	144	4	inherently	inherently	ADV
ajahs-427	144	5	identified	identify	VERB
ajahs-427	144	6	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajahs-427	144	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	144	8	ecological	ecological	ADJ
ajahs-427	144	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajahs-427	144	10	which	which	PRON
ajahs-427	144	11	are	be	AUX
ajahs-427	144	12	becoming	become	VERB
ajahs-427	144	13	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	144	14	defining	define	VERB
ajahs-427	144	15	attributes	attribute	NOUN
ajahs-427	144	16	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	144	17	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	144	18	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	144	19	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	144	20	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	144	21	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
ajahs-427	144	22	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	144	23	spite	spite	NOUN
ajahs-427	144	24	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	144	25	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	144	26	general	general	ADJ
ajahs-427	144	27	concerns	concern	NOUN
ajahs-427	144	28	over	over	ADP
ajahs-427	144	29	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	144	30	need	need	NOUN
ajahs-427	144	31	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	144	32	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	144	33	country	country	NOUN
ajahs-427	144	34	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	144	35	electoral	electoral	ADJ
ajahs-427	144	36	reforms	reform	NOUN
ajahs-427	144	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	145	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	145	2	unwholesome	unwholesome	ADJ
ajahs-427	145	3	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ajahs-427	145	4	practices	practice	NOUN
ajahs-427	145	5	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	145	6	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	145	7	commodification	commodification	NOUN
ajahs-427	145	8	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	145	9	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	145	10	electoral	electoral	ADJ
ajahs-427	145	11	system	system	NOUN
ajahs-427	145	12	such	such	ADJ
ajahs-427	145	13	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	145	14	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	145	15	compromised	compromise	VERB
ajahs-427	145	16	electoral	electoral	ADJ
ajahs-427	145	17	management	management	NOUN
ajahs-427	145	18	officials	official	NOUN
ajahs-427	145	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	145	20	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	145	21	growing	grow	VERB
ajahs-427	145	22	incidences	incidence	NOUN
ajahs-427	145	23	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	145	24	vote	vote	NOUN
ajahs-427	145	25	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	145	26	buying	buying	NOUN
ajahs-427	145	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	145	28	vote	vote	NOUN
ajahs-427	145	29	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	145	30	selling	selling	NOUN
ajahs-427	145	31	during	during	ADP
ajahs-427	145	32	elections	election	NOUN
ajahs-427	145	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	145	34	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	145	35	intimidation	intimidation	NOUN
ajahs-427	145	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	145	37	stifling	stifling	NOUN
ajahs-427	145	38	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	145	39	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	145	40	opponents	opponent	NOUN
ajahs-427	145	41	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	145	42	compromised	compromise	VERB
ajahs-427	145	43	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	145	44	subservient	subservient	ADJ
ajahs-427	145	45	security	security	NOUN
ajahs-427	145	46	agencies	agency	NOUN
ajahs-427	145	47	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	145	48	as	as	ADV
ajahs-427	145	49	well	well	ADV
ajahs-427	145	50	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	145	51	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	145	52	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	145	53	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ajahs-427	145	54	docile	docile	ADJ
ajahs-427	145	55	civil	civil	ADJ
ajahs-427	145	56	society	society	NOUN
ajahs-427	145	57	groups	group	NOUN
ajahs-427	145	58	have	have	AUX
ajahs-427	145	59	all	all	PRON
ajahs-427	145	60	contributed	contribute	VERB
ajahs-427	145	61	negatively	negatively	ADV
ajahs-427	145	62	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	145	63	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	145	64	downward	downward	ADJ
ajahs-427	145	65	trend	trend	NOUN
ajahs-427	145	66	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	145	67	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	145	68	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	145	69	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	145	70	democratic	democratic	PROPN
ajahs-427	145	71	profile	profile	NOUN
ajahs-427	145	72	during	during	ADP
ajahs-427	145	73	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	145	74	fourth	fourth	PROPN
ajahs-427	145	75	republic	republic	NOUN
ajahs-427	145	76	dispensation	dispensation	NOUN
ajahs-427	145	77	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	146	1	it	it	PRON
ajahs-427	146	2	is	be	AUX
ajahs-427	146	3	again	again	ADV
ajahs-427	146	4	apposite	apposite	ADV
ajahs-427	146	5	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	146	6	remark	remark	VERB
ajahs-427	146	7	that	that	SCONJ
ajahs-427	146	8	elections	election	NOUN
ajahs-427	146	9	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	146	10	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	146	11	have	have	AUX
ajahs-427	146	12	continued	continue	VERB
ajahs-427	146	13	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	146	14	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	146	15	constrained	constrain	VERB
ajahs-427	146	16	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	146	17	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	146	18	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ajahs-427	146	19	induced	induce	VERB
ajahs-427	146	20	environment	environment	NOUN
ajahs-427	146	21	where	where	SCONJ
ajahs-427	146	22	both	both	PRON
ajahs-427	146	23	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	146	24	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	146	25	pre	pre	NOUN
ajahs-427	146	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	146	27	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	146	28	post	post	NOUN
ajahs-427	146	29	election	election	NOUN
ajahs-427	146	30	periods	period	NOUN
ajahs-427	146	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	146	32	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	146	33	electoral	electoral	ADJ
ajahs-427	146	34	process	process	NOUN
ajahs-427	146	35	becomes	become	VERB
ajahs-427	146	36	usually	usually	ADV
ajahs-427	146	37	susceptible	susceptible	ADJ
ajahs-427	146	38	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	146	39	violence	violence	NOUN
ajahs-427	146	40	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	146	41	disruptions	disruption	NOUN
ajahs-427	146	42	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	146	43	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	146	44	mostly	mostly	ADV
ajahs-427	146	45	orchestrated	orchestrate	VERB
ajahs-427	146	46	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	146	47	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	146	48	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	146	49	elite	elite	NOUN
ajahs-427	146	50	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	146	51	their	their	PRON
ajahs-427	146	52	bids	bid	NOUN
ajahs-427	146	53	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	146	54	establish	establish	VERB
ajahs-427	146	55	superiority	superiority	NOUN
ajahs-427	146	56	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	147	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	147	2	aftermaths	aftermath	NOUN
ajahs-427	147	3	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	147	4	electoral	electoral	ADJ
ajahs-427	147	5	violence	violence	NOUN
ajahs-427	147	6	have	have	AUX
ajahs-427	147	7	been	be	AUX
ajahs-427	147	8	recorded	record	VERB
ajahs-427	147	9	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	147	10	most	most	ADJ
ajahs-427	147	11	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	147	12	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	147	13	elections	election	NOUN
ajahs-427	147	14	held	hold	VERB
ajahs-427	147	15	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	147	16	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	147	17	recent	recent	ADJ
ajahs-427	147	18	times	time	NOUN
ajahs-427	147	19	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	147	20	many	many	ADJ
ajahs-427	147	21	collateral	collateral	ADJ
ajahs-427	147	22	effects	effect	NOUN
ajahs-427	147	23	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	147	24	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	147	25	largely	largely	ADV
ajahs-427	147	26	innocent	innocent	ADJ
ajahs-427	147	27	communities	community	NOUN
ajahs-427	147	28	across	across	ADP
ajahs-427	147	29	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	147	30	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
ajahs-427	147	31	society	society	NOUN
ajahs-427	147	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	148	1	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ajahs-427	148	2	too	too	ADV
ajahs-427	148	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	148	4	some	some	DET
ajahs-427	148	5	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ajahs-427	148	6	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	148	7	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ajahs-427	148	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	148	9	religious	religious	ADJ
ajahs-427	148	10	coloration	coloration	NOUN
ajahs-427	148	11	are	be	AUX
ajahs-427	148	12	reflected	reflect	VERB
ajahs-427	148	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	148	14	added	add	VERB
ajahs-427	148	15	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	148	16	electoral	electoral	ADJ
ajahs-427	148	17	violence	violence	NOUN
ajahs-427	148	18	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	148	19	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	148	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	148	21	making	make	VERB
ajahs-427	148	22	such	such	ADJ
ajahs-427	148	23	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	148	24	escalate	escalate	VERB
ajahs-427	148	25	even	even	ADV
ajahs-427	148	26	beyond	beyond	ADP
ajahs-427	148	27	their	their	PRON
ajahs-427	148	28	initial	initial	ADJ
ajahs-427	148	29	points	point	NOUN
ajahs-427	148	30	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	148	31	ignition	ignition	NOUN
ajahs-427	148	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	148	33	spiraling	spiral	VERB
ajahs-427	148	34	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	148	35	other	other	ADJ
ajahs-427	148	36	places	place	NOUN
ajahs-427	148	37	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	148	38	devastating	devastating	ADJ
ajahs-427	148	39	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ajahs-427	148	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	149	1	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
ajahs-427	149	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	149	3	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	149	4	problems	problem	NOUN
ajahs-427	149	5	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	149	6	insurgencies	insurgency	NOUN
ajahs-427	149	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	149	8	terrorisms	terrorism	NOUN
ajahs-427	149	9	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	149	10	some	some	DET
ajahs-427	149	11	parts	part	NOUN
ajahs-427	149	12	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	149	13	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	149	14	have	have	AUX
ajahs-427	149	15	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	149	16	been	be	AUX
ajahs-427	149	17	linked	link	VERB
ajahs-427	149	18	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	149	19	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	149	20	aftermaths	aftermath	NOUN
ajahs-427	149	21	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	149	22	poorly	poorly	ADV
ajahs-427	149	23	managed	manage	VERB
ajahs-427	149	24	electoral	electoral	ADJ
ajahs-427	149	25	crises	crisis	NOUN
ajahs-427	149	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	150	1	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
ajahs-427	150	2	appraising	appraise	VERB
ajahs-427	150	3	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	150	4	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	150	5	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	150	6	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ajahs-427	150	7	journey	journey	NOUN
ajahs-427	150	8	can	can	AUX
ajahs-427	150	9	never	never	ADV
ajahs-427	150	10	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	150	11	achieved	achieve	VERB
ajahs-427	150	12	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	150	13	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	150	14	vacuum	vacuum	NOUN
ajahs-427	150	15	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	150	16	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	150	17	cognizance	cognizance	NOUN
ajahs-427	150	18	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	150	19	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	150	20	preeminent	preeminent	ADJ
ajahs-427	150	21	role	role	NOUN
ajahs-427	150	22	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	150	23	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	150	24	affairs	affair	NOUN
ajahs-427	150	25	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	150	26	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	150	27	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	150	28	continent	continent	NOUN
ajahs-427	150	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	151	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	151	2	leading	lead	VERB
ajahs-427	151	3	role	role	NOUN
ajahs-427	151	4	played	play	VERB
ajahs-427	151	5	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	151	6	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	151	7	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	151	8	bringing	bring	VERB
ajahs-427	151	9	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	151	10	fruition	fruition	VERB
ajahs-427	151	11	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	151	12	transmutation	transmutation	NOUN
ajahs-427	151	13	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	151	14	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	151	15	organization	organization	NOUN
ajahs-427	151	16	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	151	17	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	151	18	unity	unity	NOUN
ajahs-427	151	19	http://https://journals.e	http://https://journals.e	NOUN
ajahs-427	151	20	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	151	21	palli.com	palli.com	X
ajahs-427	151	22	/	/	SYM
ajahs-427	151	23	home	home	NOUN
ajahs-427	151	24	/	/	SYM
ajahs-427	151	25	index.php	index.php	VERB
ajahs-427	151	26	/	/	NOUN
ajahs-427	151	27	ajahs	ajah	NOUN
ajahs-427	151	28	pa	pa	PROPN
ajahs-427	151	29	ge	ge	PROPN
ajahs-427	151	30	91	91	NUM
ajahs-427	151	31	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajahs	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajah	NOUN
ajahs-427	151	32	am	be	AUX
ajahs-427	151	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	152	1	j.	j.	PROPN
ajahs-427	152	2	arts	arts	PROPN
ajahs-427	152	3	hum	hum	PROPN
ajahs-427	152	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	153	1	sci	sci	PROPN
ajahs-427	153	2	.	.	PROPN
ajahs-427	153	3	1(2	1(2	NUM
ajahs-427	153	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	153	5	85	85	NUM
ajahs-427	153	6	-	-	SYM
ajahs-427	153	7	92	92	NUM
ajahs-427	153	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	153	9	2022	2022	NUM
ajahs-427	153	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	153	11	oau	oau	PROPN
ajahs-427	153	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	153	13	into	into	ADP
ajahs-427	153	14	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	153	15	african	african	PROPN
ajahs-427	153	16	union	union	PROPN
ajahs-427	153	17	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	153	18	au	au	PROPN
ajahs-427	153	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	153	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	153	21	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	153	22	conformity	conformity	NOUN
ajahs-427	153	23	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	153	24	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	153	25	existential	existential	ADJ
ajahs-427	153	26	realities	reality	NOUN
ajahs-427	153	27	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	153	28	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	153	29	phenomenal	phenomenal	ADJ
ajahs-427	153	30	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ajahs-427	153	31	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	153	32	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ajahs-427	153	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	153	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	153	35	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	153	36	compelling	compelling	ADJ
ajahs-427	153	37	wind	wind	NOUN
ajahs-427	153	38	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	153	39	liberal	liberal	ADJ
ajahs-427	153	40	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	153	41	are	be	AUX
ajahs-427	153	42	remarkably	remarkably	ADV
ajahs-427	153	43	noteworthy	noteworthy	ADJ
ajahs-427	153	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	154	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	154	2	birthing	birthing	NOUN
ajahs-427	154	3	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	154	4	nepad	nepad	NOUN
ajahs-427	154	5	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	154	6	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	154	7	continent	continent	NOUN
ajahs-427	154	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	154	9	wide	wide	ADJ
ajahs-427	154	10	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ajahs-427	154	11	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	154	12	promoting	promote	VERB
ajahs-427	154	13	democratization	democratization	NOUN
ajahs-427	154	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	154	15	good	good	ADJ
ajahs-427	154	16	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	154	17	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	154	18	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	154	19	aftermath	aftermath	NOUN
ajahs-427	154	20	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	154	21	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	154	22	tidal	tidal	ADJ
ajahs-427	154	23	wave	wave	NOUN
ajahs-427	154	24	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	154	25	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	154	26	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
ajahs-427	154	27	tilting	tilting	NOUN
ajahs-427	154	28	towards	towards	ADP
ajahs-427	154	29	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	154	30	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	154	31	have	have	AUX
ajahs-427	154	32	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	154	33	had	have	VERB
ajahs-427	154	34	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	154	35	warm	warm	ADJ
ajahs-427	154	36	embrace	embrace	NOUN
ajahs-427	154	37	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	154	38	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	154	39	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	154	40	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	154	41	leading	lead	VERB
ajahs-427	154	42	promoting	promote	VERB
ajahs-427	154	43	member	member	NOUN
ajahs-427	154	44	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	154	45	nation	nation	NOUN
ajahs-427	154	46	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	155	1	aside	aside	ADP
ajahs-427	155	2	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	155	3	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajahs-427	155	4	supports	support	NOUN
ajahs-427	155	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	155	6	commitment	commitment	NOUN
ajahs-427	155	7	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	155	8	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	155	9	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
ajahs-427	155	10	authorities	authority	NOUN
ajahs-427	155	11	towards	towards	ADP
ajahs-427	155	12	realizing	realize	VERB
ajahs-427	155	13	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	155	14	goals	goal	NOUN
ajahs-427	155	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	155	16	objectives	objective	NOUN
ajahs-427	155	17	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	155	18	nepad	nepad	NOUN
ajahs-427	155	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	155	20	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	155	21	question	question	NOUN
ajahs-427	155	22	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	155	23	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	155	24	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	155	25	commitment	commitment	NOUN
ajahs-427	155	26	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	155	27	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	155	28	ideals	ideal	NOUN
ajahs-427	155	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	155	30	principles	principle	NOUN
ajahs-427	155	31	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	155	32	nepad	nepad	NOUN
ajahs-427	155	33	have	have	AUX
ajahs-427	155	34	however	however	ADV
ajahs-427	155	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	155	36	generated	generate	VERB
ajahs-427	155	37	concerns	concern	NOUN
ajahs-427	155	38	considering	consider	VERB
ajahs-427	155	39	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	155	40	many	many	ADJ
ajahs-427	155	41	inherent	inherent	ADJ
ajahs-427	155	42	contradictions	contradiction	NOUN
ajahs-427	155	43	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	155	44	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	155	45	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	155	46	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	155	47	negative	negative	ADJ
ajahs-427	155	48	trajectories	trajectory	NOUN
ajahs-427	155	49	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	155	50	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	155	51	politics	politic	NOUN
ajahs-427	155	52	which	which	PRON
ajahs-427	155	53	are	be	AUX
ajahs-427	155	54	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	155	55	inimical	inimical	ADJ
ajahs-427	155	56	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	155	57	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	155	58	socio	socio	NOUN
ajahs-427	155	59	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	155	60	economic	economic	ADJ
ajahs-427	155	61	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	155	62	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	155	63	wellbeing	wellbeing	NOUN
ajahs-427	155	64	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	155	65	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	155	66	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	155	67	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	155	68	leading	lead	VERB
ajahs-427	155	69	country	country	NOUN
ajahs-427	155	70	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	155	71	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	155	72	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	155	73	continent	continent	NOUN
ajahs-427	155	74	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	156	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	156	2	attempt	attempt	NOUN
ajahs-427	156	3	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	156	4	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	156	5	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
ajahs-427	156	6	government	government	NOUN
ajahs-427	156	7	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	156	8	domesticate	domesticate	VERB
ajahs-427	156	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	156	10	institutionalize	institutionalize	VERB
ajahs-427	156	11	nepad	nepad	NOUN
ajahs-427	156	12	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	156	13	part	part	NOUN
ajahs-427	156	14	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	156	15	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	156	16	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	156	17	framework	framework	NOUN
ajahs-427	156	18	is	be	AUX
ajahs-427	156	19	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	156	20	commendable	commendable	ADJ
ajahs-427	156	21	endeavour	endeavour	NOUN
ajahs-427	156	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	157	1	efforts	effort	NOUN
ajahs-427	157	2	towards	towards	ADP
ajahs-427	157	3	keeping	keep	VERB
ajahs-427	157	4	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	157	5	some	some	PRON
ajahs-427	157	6	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	157	7	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	157	8	ideals	ideal	NOUN
ajahs-427	157	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	157	10	objectives	objective	NOUN
ajahs-427	157	11	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	157	12	nepad	nepad	NOUN
ajahs-427	157	13	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajahs-427	157	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	157	15	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	157	16	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	157	17	establishment	establishment	NOUN
ajahs-427	157	18	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	157	19	anti	anti	ADJ
ajahs-427	157	20	-	-	ADJ
ajahs-427	157	21	corruption	corruption	ADJ
ajahs-427	157	22	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
ajahs-427	157	23	agencies	agency	NOUN
ajahs-427	157	24	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	157	25	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	157	26	economic	economic	ADJ
ajahs-427	157	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	157	28	financial	financial	ADJ
ajahs-427	157	29	crimes	crime	NOUN
ajahs-427	157	30	commission	commission	PROPN
ajahs-427	157	31	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	157	32	efcc	efcc	PROPN
ajahs-427	157	33	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	157	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	157	35	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	157	36	independent	independent	ADJ
ajahs-427	157	37	corrupt	corrupt	ADJ
ajahs-427	157	38	practices	practice	NOUN
ajahs-427	157	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	157	40	allied	ally	VERB
ajahs-427	157	41	offences	offence	NOUN
ajahs-427	157	42	commission	commission	NOUN
ajahs-427	157	43	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	157	44	icpc	icpc	PROPN
ajahs-427	157	45	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	157	46	have	have	AUX
ajahs-427	157	47	equally	equally	ADV
ajahs-427	157	48	prompted	prompt	VERB
ajahs-427	157	49	some	some	DET
ajahs-427	157	50	mixed	mixed	ADJ
ajahs-427	157	51	reactions	reaction	NOUN
ajahs-427	157	52	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	157	53	most	most	ADV
ajahs-427	157	54	especially	especially	ADV
ajahs-427	157	55	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	157	56	their	their	PRON
ajahs-427	157	57	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ajahs-427	157	58	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	157	59	sincerity	sincerity	NOUN
ajahs-427	157	60	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	157	61	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	157	62	pursuance	pursuance	NOUN
ajahs-427	157	63	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	157	64	their	their	PRON
ajahs-427	157	65	expected	expect	VERB
ajahs-427	157	66	mandates	mandate	NOUN
ajahs-427	157	67	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	157	68	anti	anti	ADJ
ajahs-427	157	69	-	-	ADJ
ajahs-427	157	70	graft	graft	ADJ
ajahs-427	157	71	agencies	agency	NOUN
ajahs-427	157	72	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	157	73	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	157	74	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
ajahs-427	157	75	state	state	NOUN
ajahs-427	157	76	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	158	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	158	2	growing	grow	VERB
ajahs-427	158	3	spate	spate	NOUN
ajahs-427	158	4	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	158	5	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajahs-427	158	6	corruption	corruption	NOUN
ajahs-427	158	7	which	which	PRON
ajahs-427	158	8	continues	continue	VERB
ajahs-427	158	9	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	158	10	characterize	characterize	VERB
ajahs-427	158	11	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	158	12	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
ajahs-427	158	13	public	public	ADJ
ajahs-427	158	14	service	service	NOUN
ajahs-427	158	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	158	16	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	158	17	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	158	18	space	space	NOUN
ajahs-427	158	19	has	have	AUX
ajahs-427	158	20	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	158	21	painted	paint	VERB
ajahs-427	158	22	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	158	23	anti	anti	ADJ
ajahs-427	158	24	-	-	ADJ
ajahs-427	158	25	graft	graft	ADJ
ajahs-427	158	26	agencies	agency	NOUN
ajahs-427	158	27	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	158	28	ineffective	ineffective	ADJ
ajahs-427	158	29	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajahs-427	158	30	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	158	31	tackling	tackle	VERB
ajahs-427	158	32	corruption	corruption	NOUN
ajahs-427	158	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	159	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	159	2	arguments	argument	NOUN
ajahs-427	159	3	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	159	4	perceived	perceive	VERB
ajahs-427	159	5	selective	selective	ADJ
ajahs-427	159	6	prosecutions	prosecution	NOUN
ajahs-427	159	7	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	159	8	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	159	9	opponents	opponent	NOUN
ajahs-427	159	10	which	which	PRON
ajahs-427	159	11	have	have	AUX
ajahs-427	159	12	been	be	AUX
ajahs-427	159	13	allegedly	allegedly	ADV
ajahs-427	159	14	pointed	point	VERB
ajahs-427	159	15	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	159	16	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	159	17	anti	anti	ADJ
ajahs-427	159	18	-	-	ADJ
ajahs-427	159	19	graft	graft	ADJ
ajahs-427	159	20	agencies	agency	NOUN
ajahs-427	159	21	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	159	22	state	state	NOUN
ajahs-427	159	23	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ajahs-427	159	24	specifically	specifically	ADV
ajahs-427	159	25	put	put	VERB
ajahs-427	159	26	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	159	27	place	place	NOUN
ajahs-427	159	28	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	159	29	witch	witch	NOUN
ajahs-427	159	30	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	159	31	hunt	hunt	NOUN
ajahs-427	159	32	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	159	33	opponents	opponent	NOUN
ajahs-427	159	34	have	have	AUX
ajahs-427	159	35	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	159	36	rendered	render	VERB
ajahs-427	159	37	their	their	PRON
ajahs-427	159	38	existence	existence	NOUN
ajahs-427	159	39	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
ajahs-427	159	40	questionable	questionable	ADJ
ajahs-427	159	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	160	1	further	far	ADV
ajahs-427	160	2	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	160	3	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	160	4	above	above	ADJ
ajahs-427	160	5	submissions	submission	NOUN
ajahs-427	160	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	160	7	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	160	8	lack	lack	NOUN
ajahs-427	160	9	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	160	10	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	160	11	will	will	NOUN
ajahs-427	160	12	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	160	13	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	160	14	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
ajahs-427	160	15	state	state	NOUN
ajahs-427	160	16	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	160	17	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	160	18	sincere	sincere	ADJ
ajahs-427	160	19	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ajahs-427	160	20	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	160	21	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	160	22	ambitious	ambitious	ADJ
ajahs-427	160	23	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ajahs-427	160	24	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	160	25	nepad	nepad	NOUN
ajahs-427	160	26	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	160	27	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	160	28	spite	spite	NOUN
ajahs-427	160	29	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	160	30	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	160	31	attempts	attempt	NOUN
ajahs-427	160	32	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	160	33	put	put	VERB
ajahs-427	160	34	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	160	35	place	place	NOUN
ajahs-427	160	36	several	several	ADJ
ajahs-427	160	37	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajahs-427	160	38	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ajahs-427	160	39	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	160	40	line	line	NOUN
ajahs-427	160	41	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	160	42	such	such	ADJ
ajahs-427	160	43	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ajahs-427	160	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	161	1	this	this	PRON
ajahs-427	161	2	could	could	AUX
ajahs-427	161	3	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	161	4	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	161	5	explained	explain	VERB
ajahs-427	161	6	within	within	ADP
ajahs-427	161	7	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	161	8	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	161	9	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	161	10	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	161	11	ecosystem	ecosystem	NOUN
ajahs-427	161	12	where	where	SCONJ
ajahs-427	161	13	much	much	ADJ
ajahs-427	161	14	has	have	AUX
ajahs-427	161	15	not	not	PART
ajahs-427	161	16	been	be	AUX
ajahs-427	161	17	positively	positively	ADV
ajahs-427	161	18	recorded	record	VERB
ajahs-427	161	19	within	within	ADP
ajahs-427	161	20	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	161	21	larger	large	ADJ
ajahs-427	161	22	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ajahs-427	161	23	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	161	24	nepadaprm	nepadaprm	VERB
ajahs-427	161	25	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ajahs-427	161	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	162	1	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	162	2	instance	instance	NOUN
ajahs-427	162	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	162	4	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	162	5	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
ajahs-427	162	6	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	162	7	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	162	8	national	national	ADJ
ajahs-427	162	9	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	162	10	reform	reform	NOUN
ajahs-427	162	11	commission	commission	NOUN
ajahs-427	162	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	162	13	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	162	14	electoral	electoral	PROPN
ajahs-427	162	15	reform	reform	NOUN
ajahs-427	162	16	panel	panel	NOUN
ajahs-427	162	17	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	162	18	2007	2007	NUM
ajahs-427	162	19	were	be	AUX
ajahs-427	162	20	yet	yet	ADV
ajahs-427	162	21	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	162	22	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	162	23	fully	fully	ADV
ajahs-427	162	24	implemented	implement	VERB
ajahs-427	162	25	despite	despite	SCONJ
ajahs-427	162	26	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	162	27	obvious	obvious	ADJ
ajahs-427	162	28	need	need	NOUN
ajahs-427	162	29	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	162	30	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	162	31	total	total	ADJ
ajahs-427	162	32	overhaul	overhaul	NOUN
ajahs-427	162	33	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	162	34	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	162	35	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	162	36	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	162	37	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	162	38	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	162	39	civic	civic	ADJ
ajahs-427	162	40	spaces	space	NOUN
ajahs-427	162	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	163	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	163	2	reform	reform	NOUN
ajahs-427	163	3	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	163	4	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	163	5	electoral	electoral	ADJ
ajahs-427	163	6	management	management	NOUN
ajahs-427	163	7	system	system	NOUN
ajahs-427	163	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	163	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	163	10	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	163	11	necessity	necessity	NOUN
ajahs-427	163	12	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	163	13	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	163	14	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ajahs-427	163	15	value	value	NOUN
ajahs-427	163	16	reorientation	reorientation	NOUN
ajahs-427	163	17	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	163	18	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	163	19	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
ajahs-427	163	20	masses	masse	NOUN
ajahs-427	163	21	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	163	22	positive	positive	ADJ
ajahs-427	163	23	change	change	NOUN
ajahs-427	163	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	163	25	development	development	NOUN
ajahs-427	163	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	163	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	163	28	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	163	29	reinvigoration	reinvigoration	NOUN
ajahs-427	163	30	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	163	31	agencies	agency	NOUN
ajahs-427	163	32	like	like	ADP
ajahs-427	163	33	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	163	34	national	national	ADJ
ajahs-427	163	35	orientation	orientation	NOUN
ajahs-427	163	36	agency	agency	NOUN
ajahs-427	163	37	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	163	38	noa	noa	PROPN
ajahs-427	163	39	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	163	40	will	will	AUX
ajahs-427	163	41	not	not	PART
ajahs-427	163	42	only	only	ADV
ajahs-427	163	43	assist	assist	VERB
ajahs-427	163	44	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	163	45	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	163	46	attainment	attainment	NOUN
ajahs-427	163	47	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	163	48	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	163	49	renewed	renew	VERB
ajahs-427	163	50	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	163	51	ethically	ethically	ADV
ajahs-427	163	52	sound	sound	VERB
ajahs-427	163	53	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
ajahs-427	163	54	society	society	NOUN
ajahs-427	163	55	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	163	56	but	but	CCONJ
ajahs-427	163	57	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	163	58	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	163	59	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	163	60	actualization	actualization	NOUN
ajahs-427	163	61	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	163	62	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	163	63	ideals	ideal	NOUN
ajahs-427	163	64	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	163	65	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ajahs-427	163	66	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	163	67	nepad	nepad	ADJ
ajahs-427	163	68	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	163	69	aprm	aprm	ADJ
ajahs-427	163	70	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ajahs-427	163	71	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	164	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	164	2	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	164	3	return	return	NOUN
ajahs-427	164	4	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	164	5	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	164	6	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	164	7	1999	1999	NUM
ajahs-427	164	8	has	have	AUX
ajahs-427	164	9	no	no	DET
ajahs-427	164	10	doubt	doubt	NOUN
ajahs-427	164	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	164	12	been	be	AUX
ajahs-427	164	13	marked	mark	VERB
ajahs-427	164	14	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	164	15	many	many	ADJ
ajahs-427	164	16	crises	crisis	NOUN
ajahs-427	164	17	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	164	18	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	164	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	165	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	165	2	need	need	NOUN
ajahs-427	165	3	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	165	4	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	165	5	sincere	sincere	ADJ
ajahs-427	165	6	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
ajahs-427	165	7	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	165	8	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	165	9	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	165	10	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	165	11	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	165	12	has	have	AUX
ajahs-427	165	13	severally	severally	ADV
ajahs-427	165	14	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	165	15	been	be	AUX
ajahs-427	165	16	proffered	proffer	VERB
ajahs-427	165	17	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	165	18	one	one	NUM
ajahs-427	165	19	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	165	20	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	165	21	plausible	plausible	ADJ
ajahs-427	165	22	thresholds	threshold	NOUN
ajahs-427	165	23	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	165	24	achieve	achieve	VERB
ajahs-427	165	25	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	165	26	laudable	laudable	ADJ
ajahs-427	165	27	task	task	NOUN
ajahs-427	165	28	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	165	29	consolidating	consolidate	VERB
ajahs-427	165	30	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	165	31	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	165	32	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ajahs-427	165	33	journey	journey	NOUN
ajahs-427	165	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	166	1	such	such	ADJ
ajahs-427	166	2	laudable	laudable	ADJ
ajahs-427	166	3	prescriptions	prescription	NOUN
ajahs-427	166	4	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	166	5	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajahs-427	166	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	166	7	observers	observer	NOUN
ajahs-427	166	8	alike	alike	ADV
ajahs-427	166	9	however	however	ADV
ajahs-427	166	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	166	11	include	include	VERB
ajahs-427	166	12	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	166	13	institutionalization	institutionalization	NOUN
ajahs-427	166	14	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	166	15	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	166	16	rule	rule	NOUN
ajahs-427	166	17	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	166	18	law	law	NOUN
ajahs-427	166	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	166	20	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	166	21	strict	strict	ADJ
ajahs-427	166	22	adherence	adherence	NOUN
ajahs-427	166	23	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	166	24	constitutionalism	constitutionalism	NOUN
ajahs-427	166	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	166	26	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	166	27	unhindered	unhindered	ADJ
ajahs-427	166	28	civil	civil	ADJ
ajahs-427	166	29	liberties	liberty	NOUN
ajahs-427	166	30	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	166	31	fatai	fatai	ADJ
ajahs-427	166	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	166	33	2017:367	2017:367	NUM
ajahs-427	166	34	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	166	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	167	1	commitment	commitment	NOUN
ajahs-427	167	2	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	167	3	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ajahs-427	167	4	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
ajahs-427	167	5	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	167	6	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	167	7	corollary	corollary	NOUN
ajahs-427	167	8	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	167	9	nepad	nepad	ADJ
ajahs-427	167	10	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ajahs-427	167	11	should	should	AUX
ajahs-427	167	12	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	167	13	well	well	ADV
ajahs-427	167	14	noted	note	VERB
ajahs-427	167	15	beyond	beyond	ADP
ajahs-427	167	16	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	167	17	above	above	ADJ
ajahs-427	167	18	prescriptions	prescription	NOUN
ajahs-427	167	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	168	1	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	168	2	instance	instance	NOUN
ajahs-427	168	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	168	4	achieving	achieve	VERB
ajahs-427	168	5	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	168	6	sincere	sincere	ADJ
ajahs-427	168	7	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ajahs-427	168	8	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
ajahs-427	168	9	should	should	AUX
ajahs-427	168	10	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	168	11	taken	take	VERB
ajahs-427	168	12	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	168	13	include	include	VERB
ajahs-427	168	14	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	168	15	efforts	effort	NOUN
ajahs-427	168	16	at	at	ADP
ajahs-427	168	17	reforming	reform	VERB
ajahs-427	168	18	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	168	19	electoral	electoral	ADJ
ajahs-427	168	20	system	system	NOUN
ajahs-427	168	21	through	through	ADP
ajahs-427	168	22	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	168	23	wholesale	wholesale	ADJ
ajahs-427	168	24	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ajahs-427	168	25	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	168	26	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	168	27	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
ajahs-427	168	28	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	168	29	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	168	30	committees	committee	NOUN
ajahs-427	168	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	168	32	commissions	commission	NOUN
ajahs-427	168	33	set	set	VERB
ajahs-427	168	34	up	up	ADP
ajahs-427	168	35	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	168	36	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	168	37	past	past	NOUN
ajahs-427	168	38	by	by	ADP
ajahs-427	168	39	successive	successive	ADJ
ajahs-427	168	40	administrations	administration	NOUN
ajahs-427	168	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	169	1	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
ajahs-427	169	2	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	169	3	independent	independent	ADJ
ajahs-427	169	4	national	national	ADJ
ajahs-427	169	5	electoral	electoral	PROPN
ajahs-427	169	6	commission	commission	PROPN
ajahs-427	169	7	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	169	8	inec	inec	PROPN
ajahs-427	169	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	169	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	169	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	169	12	granting	grant	VERB
ajahs-427	169	13	it	it	PRON
ajahs-427	169	14	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	169	15	genuine	genuine	ADJ
ajahs-427	169	16	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
ajahs-427	169	17	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	169	18	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	169	19	actualization	actualization	NOUN
ajahs-427	169	20	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	169	21	part	part	NOUN
ajahs-427	169	22	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	169	23	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	169	24	electoral	electoral	ADJ
ajahs-427	169	25	reforms	reform	NOUN
ajahs-427	169	26	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ajahs-427	169	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	170	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	170	2	transition	transition	NOUN
ajahs-427	170	3	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	170	4	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	170	5	country	country	NOUN
ajahs-427	170	6	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	170	7	electoral	electoral	ADJ
ajahs-427	170	8	system	system	NOUN
ajahs-427	170	9	into	into	ADP
ajahs-427	170	10	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	170	11	digitalized	digitalize	VERB
ajahs-427	170	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	170	13	electronic	electronic	ADJ
ajahs-427	170	14	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	170	15	based	base	VERB
ajahs-427	170	16	system	system	NOUN
ajahs-427	170	17	is	be	AUX
ajahs-427	170	18	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	170	19	very	very	ADV
ajahs-427	170	20	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ajahs-427	170	21	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	170	22	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
ajahs-427	170	23	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	170	24	current	current	ADJ
ajahs-427	170	25	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajahs-427	170	26	associated	associate	VERB
ajahs-427	170	27	with	with	ADP
ajahs-427	170	28	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	170	29	operations	operation	NOUN
ajahs-427	170	30	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajahs-427	170	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	170	32	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	170	33	terms	term	NOUN
ajahs-427	170	34	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	170	35	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	170	36	tendencies	tendency	NOUN
ajahs-427	170	37	to	to	PART
ajahs-427	170	38	reduce	reduce	VERB
ajahs-427	170	39	electoral	electoral	ADJ
ajahs-427	170	40	malpractices	malpractice	NOUN
ajahs-427	170	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	171	1	if	if	SCONJ
ajahs-427	171	2	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	171	3	laudable	laudable	ADJ
ajahs-427	171	4	agenda	agenda	NOUN
ajahs-427	171	5	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	171	6	nepad	nepad	PROPN
ajahs-427	171	7	must	must	AUX
ajahs-427	171	8	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajahs-427	171	9	be	be	AUX
ajahs-427	171	10	realized	realize	VERB
ajahs-427	171	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	171	12	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	171	13	as	as	ADP
ajahs-427	171	14	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	171	15	leading	lead	VERB
ajahs-427	171	16	member	member	NOUN
ajahs-427	171	17	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	171	18	nation	nation	NOUN
ajahs-427	171	19	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	171	20	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	171	21	african	african	PROPN
ajahs-427	171	22	union	union	PROPN
ajahs-427	171	23	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	171	24	au	au	PROPN
ajahs-427	171	25	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	171	26	must	must	AUX
ajahs-427	171	27	also	also	ADV
ajahs-427	171	28	wake	wake	VERB
ajahs-427	171	29	up	up	ADP
ajahs-427	171	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	171	31	embark	embark	VERB
ajahs-427	171	32	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	171	33	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	171	34	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ajahs-427	171	35	self	self	NOUN
ajahs-427	171	36	cleansing	cleansing	NOUN
ajahs-427	171	37	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	171	38	its	its	PRON
ajahs-427	171	39	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ajahs-427	171	40	polity	polity	NOUN
ajahs-427	171	41	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	171	42	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	171	43	civic	civic	ADJ
ajahs-427	171	44	space	space	NOUN
ajahs-427	171	45	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	171	46	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	171	47	keeping	keep	VERB
ajahs-427	171	48	faith	faith	NOUN
ajahs-427	171	49	to	to	ADP
ajahs-427	171	50	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	171	51	sacred	sacred	ADJ
ajahs-427	171	52	creed	creed	NOUN
ajahs-427	171	53	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	171	54	sowing	sow	VERB
ajahs-427	171	55	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	171	56	seed	seed	NOUN
ajahs-427	171	57	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	171	58	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	171	59	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	171	60	consolidating	consolidate	VERB
ajahs-427	171	61	such	such	ADJ
ajahs-427	171	62	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	171	63	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	171	64	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	171	65	continent	continent	NOUN
ajahs-427	171	66	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	172	1	references	reference	NOUN
ajahs-427	172	2	akporari	akporari	PROPN
ajahs-427	172	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	172	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ajahs-427	172	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	172	6	2004	2004	NUM
ajahs-427	172	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	172	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	173	1	“	"	PUNCT
ajahs-427	173	2	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	173	3	au	au	PROPN
ajahs-427	173	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	173	5	nepad	nepad	NOUN
ajahs-427	173	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	173	7	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	173	8	promotion	promotion	NOUN
ajahs-427	173	9	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	173	10	good	good	ADJ
ajahs-427	173	11	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	173	12	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	173	13	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	173	14	’	'	PUNCT
ajahs-427	173	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	174	1	nordic	nordic	ADJ
ajahs-427	174	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ajahs-427	174	3	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	174	4	african	african	ADJ
ajahs-427	174	5	studies	study	NOUN
ajahs-427	174	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	174	7	vol	vol	NOUN
ajahs-427	174	8	.	.	PROPN
ajahs-427	174	9	13	13	NUM
ajahs-427	174	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	174	11	no	no	INTJ
ajahs-427	174	12	.	.	NOUN
ajahs-427	175	1	3	3	X
ajahs-427	175	2	.	.	X
ajahs-427	175	3	alao	alao	PROPN
ajahs-427	175	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	175	5	n.	n.	PROPN
ajahs-427	175	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	175	7	2004	2004	NUM
ajahs-427	175	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	175	9	foreward	foreward	NOUN
ajahs-427	175	10	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	175	11	olurode	olurode	ADJ
ajahs-427	175	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	175	13	l.	l.	PROPN
ajahs-427	175	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	175	15	anifowose	anifowose	PROPN
ajahs-427	175	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	175	17	r.	r.	PROPN
ajahs-427	175	18	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	175	19	eds.).”nigeria	eds.).”nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	175	20	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	175	21	2007elections	2007election	NOUN
ajahs-427	175	22	:	:	PUNCT
ajahs-427	175	23	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	175	24	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ajahs-427	175	25	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	175	26	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	175	27	succession	succession	NOUN
ajahs-427	175	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	176	1	lagos	lago	NOUN
ajahs-427	176	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajahs-427	176	3	rebonik	rebonik	PROPN
ajahs-427	176	4	publications	publications	PROPN
ajahs-427	176	5	ltd	ltd	PROPN
ajahs-427	176	6	.	.	PROPN
ajahs-427	176	7	alex	alex	PROPN
ajahs-427	176	8	de	de	PROPN
ajahs-427	176	9	wall	wall	PROPN
ajahs-427	176	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	176	11	2002	2002	NUM
ajahs-427	176	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	176	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	177	1	“	"	PUNCT
ajahs-427	177	2	what	what	PRON
ajahs-427	177	3	’s	’	VERB
ajahs-427	177	4	new	new	ADJ
ajahs-427	177	5	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	177	6	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	177	7	new	new	ADJ
ajahs-427	177	8	partnership	partnership	NOUN
ajahs-427	177	9	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	177	10	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	177	11	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	177	12	development	development	PROPN
ajahs-427	177	13	”	"	PUNCT
ajahs-427	177	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	178	1	international	international	ADJ
ajahs-427	178	2	affairs	affairs	PROPN
ajahs-427	178	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	178	4	vol	vol	NOUN
ajahs-427	178	5	.	.	PROPN
ajahs-427	178	6	78	78	NUM
ajahs-427	178	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	178	8	no	no	INTJ
ajahs-427	178	9	.	.	NOUN
ajahs-427	178	10	3	3	NUM
ajahs-427	178	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	178	12	pp.463	pp.463	PROPN
ajahs-427	178	13	-	-	SYM
ajahs-427	178	14	475	475	NUM
ajahs-427	178	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	178	16	ake	ake	PROPN
ajahs-427	178	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	178	18	c.	c.	PROPN
ajahs-427	178	19	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	178	20	1996	1996	NUM
ajahs-427	178	21	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	178	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	179	1	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	179	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	179	3	development	development	NOUN
ajahs-427	179	4	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	179	5	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	179	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	180	1	washington	washington	PROPN
ajahs-427	180	2	dc	dc	PROPN
ajahs-427	180	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajahs-427	180	4	brooking	brook	VERB
ajahs-427	180	5	institutes	institutes	PROPN
ajahs-427	180	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	181	1	amnesty	amnesty	PROPN
ajahs-427	181	2	international	international	ADJ
ajahs-427	181	3	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	181	4	1999	1999	NUM
ajahs-427	181	5	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	181	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	182	1	amnesty	amnesty	PROPN
ajahs-427	182	2	international	international	ADJ
ajahs-427	182	3	report	report	NOUN
ajahs-427	182	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	183	1	london	london	PROPN
ajahs-427	183	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajahs-427	183	3	amnesty	amnesty	PROPN
ajahs-427	183	4	international	international	PROPN
ajahs-427	183	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	184	1	ayittey	ayittey	PROPN
ajahs-427	184	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	184	3	g.	g.	PROPN
ajahs-427	184	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	184	5	1992	1992	NUM
ajahs-427	184	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	184	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	185	1	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	185	2	betrayed	betray	VERB
ajahs-427	185	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	186	1	new	new	PROPN
ajahs-427	186	2	york	york	PROPN
ajahs-427	186	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajahs-427	186	4	st	st	PROPN
ajahs-427	186	5	.	.	PROPN
ajahs-427	186	6	martins	martins	PROPN
ajahs-427	186	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	187	1	babawale	babawale	ADJ
ajahs-427	187	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	187	3	t.	t.	PROPN
ajahs-427	187	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	187	5	2007	2007	NUM
ajahs-427	187	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	187	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	188	1	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	188	2	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	188	3	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	188	4	crises	crisis	NOUN
ajahs-427	188	5	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	188	6	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	188	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	188	8	development	development	NOUN
ajahs-427	188	9	:	:	PUNCT
ajahs-427	188	10	retrospective	retrospective	ADJ
ajahs-427	188	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	188	12	prospective	prospective	ADJ
ajahs-427	188	13	analyses	analysis	NOUN
ajahs-427	188	14	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	188	15	selected	select	VERB
ajahs-427	188	16	issues	issue	NOUN
ajahs-427	188	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	188	18	events	event	NOUN
ajahs-427	188	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	189	1	vol.1	vol.1	X
ajahs-427	189	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	190	1	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	190	2	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	190	3	economy	economy	NOUN
ajahs-427	190	4	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	190	5	development	development	NOUN
ajahs-427	190	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	190	7	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	190	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	190	9	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ajahs-427	190	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	191	1	lagos	lago	NOUN
ajahs-427	191	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajahs-427	191	3	concept	concept	NOUN
ajahs-427	191	4	publications	publication	NOUN
ajahs-427	191	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	191	6	diamond	diamond	PROPN
ajahs-427	191	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	191	8	l.	l.	PROPN
ajahs-427	191	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	191	10	2017	2017	NUM
ajahs-427	191	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	191	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	192	1	developing	develop	VERB
ajahs-427	192	2	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	192	3	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	192	4	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	192	5	:	:	PUNCT
ajahs-427	192	6	african	african	PROPN
ajahs-427	192	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	192	8	international	international	ADJ
ajahs-427	192	9	imperative	imperative	NOUN
ajahs-427	192	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	193	1	https://	https://	PROPN
ajahs-427	193	2	web.stanford.edu/dept/iis/democracy/seminar/	web.stanford.edu/dept/iis/democracy/seminar/	PROPN
ajahs-427	193	3	http://https://journals.e	http://https://journals.e	NOUN
ajahs-427	193	4	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	193	5	palli.com	palli.com	X
ajahs-427	193	6	/	/	SYM
ajahs-427	193	7	home	home	NOUN
ajahs-427	193	8	/	/	SYM
ajahs-427	193	9	index.php	index.php	VERB
ajahs-427	193	10	/	/	NOUN
ajahs-427	193	11	ajahs	ajah	NOUN
ajahs-427	193	12	pa	pa	PROPN
ajahs-427	193	13	ge	ge	PROPN
ajahs-427	193	14	92	92	NUM
ajahs-427	193	15	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajahs	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajah	NOUN
ajahs-427	193	16	am	be	AUX
ajahs-427	193	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	194	1	j.	j.	PROPN
ajahs-427	194	2	arts	arts	PROPN
ajahs-427	194	3	hum	hum	PROPN
ajahs-427	194	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	195	1	sci	sci	PROPN
ajahs-427	195	2	.	.	PROPN
ajahs-427	195	3	1(2	1(2	NUM
ajahs-427	195	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	195	5	85	85	NUM
ajahs-427	195	6	-	-	SYM
ajahs-427	195	7	92	92	NUM
ajahs-427	195	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	195	9	2022	2022	NUM
ajahs-427	195	10	diamondafrica.htm	diamondafrica.htm	X
ajahs-427	195	11	fatai	fatai	NOUN
ajahs-427	195	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	195	13	s.a	s.a	PROPN
ajahs-427	195	14	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	195	15	2017	2017	NUM
ajahs-427	195	16	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	195	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	196	1	elections	election	NOUN
ajahs-427	196	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	196	3	democratic	democratic	ADJ
ajahs-427	196	4	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
ajahs-427	196	5	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	196	6	west	west	PROPN
ajahs-427	196	7	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	196	8	:	:	PUNCT
ajahs-427	196	9	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	196	10	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ajahs-427	196	11	study	study	NOUN
ajahs-427	196	12	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	196	13	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	196	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	196	15	senegal	senegal	PROPN
ajahs-427	196	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	196	17	1999	1999	NUM
ajahs-427	196	18	-	-	SYM
ajahs-427	196	19	2012	2012	NUM
ajahs-427	196	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	197	1	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
ajahs-427	197	2	phd	phd	NOUN
ajahs-427	197	3	thesis	thesis	NOUN
ajahs-427	197	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	197	5	university	university	PROPN
ajahs-427	197	6	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	197	7	kwazulu	kwazulu	PROPN
ajahs-427	197	8	natal	natal	PROPN
ajahs-427	197	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	198	1	huntington	huntington	PROPN
ajahs-427	198	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	198	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ajahs-427	198	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	198	5	1991	1991	NUM
ajahs-427	198	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	198	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	199	1	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	199	2	’s	’s	PART
ajahs-427	199	3	third	third	ADJ
ajahs-427	199	4	wave	wave	NOUN
ajahs-427	199	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	200	1	http://muse.jhu.edu/	http://muse.jhu.edu/	PROPN
ajahs-427	200	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ajahs-427	200	3	/	/	SYM
ajahs-427	200	4	jod	jod	PROPN
ajahs-427	200	5	/	/	SYM
ajahs-427	200	6	summary	summary	NOUN
ajahs-427	200	7	/	/	SYM
ajahs-427	200	8	v002/2.2huntington.html	v002/2.2huntington.html	NOUN
ajahs-427	200	9	ihonvbere	ihonvbere	NOUN
ajahs-427	200	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	200	11	j.	j.	PROPN
ajahs-427	200	12	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	200	13	1988	1988	NUM
ajahs-427	200	14	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	200	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	201	1	“	"	PUNCT
ajahs-427	201	2	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	201	3	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
ajahs-427	201	4	state	state	NOUN
ajahs-427	201	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	201	6	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ajahs-427	201	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	201	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	201	9	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	201	10	subversion	subversion	NOUN
ajahs-427	201	11	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	201	12	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	201	13	goals	goal	NOUN
ajahs-427	201	14	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	201	15	nationhood	nationhood	NOUN
ajahs-427	201	16	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	201	17	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	201	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	201	19	”	"	PUNCT
ajahs-427	201	20	paper	paper	NOUN
ajahs-427	201	21	presentation	presentation	NOUN
ajahs-427	201	22	at	at	ADP
ajahs-427	201	23	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	201	24	conference	conference	NOUN
ajahs-427	201	25	on	on	ADP
ajahs-427	201	26	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
ajahs-427	201	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	201	28	nationhood	nationhood	NOUN
ajahs-427	201	29	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	201	30	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	201	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	202	1	usman	usman	PROPN
ajahs-427	202	2	dan	dan	PROPN
ajahs-427	202	3	fodio	fodio	PROPN
ajahs-427	202	4	university	university	PROPN
ajahs-427	202	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	202	6	sokoto	sokoto	PROPN
ajahs-427	202	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	202	8	oche	oche	PROPN
ajahs-427	202	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	202	10	o.	o.	NOUN
ajahs-427	202	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	202	12	2004a	2004a	NUM
ajahs-427	202	13	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	202	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	203	1	“	"	PUNCT
ajahs-427	203	2	nepad	nepad	X
ajahs-427	203	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajahs-427	203	4	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	203	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajahs-427	203	6	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	203	7	democracy	democracy	NOUN
ajahs-427	203	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	203	9	good	good	ADJ
ajahs-427	203	10	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	203	11	”	"	PUNCT
ajahs-427	203	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	204	1	nepad	nepad	PROPN
ajahs-427	204	2	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	204	3	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	204	4	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
ajahs-427	204	5	dock	dock	NOUN
ajahs-427	204	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	205	1	lagos	lago	NOUN
ajahs-427	205	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajahs-427	205	3	nigerian	nigerian	PROPN
ajahs-427	205	4	institute	institute	PROPN
ajahs-427	205	5	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	205	6	international	international	PROPN
ajahs-427	205	7	affairs	affairs	PROPN
ajahs-427	205	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	206	1	oche	oche	PROPN
ajahs-427	206	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	206	3	o.	o.	NOUN
ajahs-427	206	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	206	5	2004b	2004b	NUM
ajahs-427	206	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	206	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	207	1	“	"	PUNCT
ajahs-427	207	2	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	207	3	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	207	4	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	207	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	207	6	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	207	7	nepad	nepad	NOUN
ajahs-427	207	8	”	"	PUNCT
ajahs-427	207	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	208	1	nepad	nepad	PROPN
ajahs-427	208	2	for	for	ADP
ajahs-427	208	3	journalists	journalist	NOUN
ajahs-427	208	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	209	1	lagos	lago	NOUN
ajahs-427	209	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajahs-427	209	3	nigerian	nigerian	PROPN
ajahs-427	209	4	institute	institute	PROPN
ajahs-427	209	5	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	209	6	international	international	PROPN
ajahs-427	209	7	affairs	affairs	PROPN
ajahs-427	209	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	210	1	thisday	thisday	PROPN
ajahs-427	210	2	newspaper	newspaper	NOUN
ajahs-427	210	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	211	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	211	2	2009	2009	NUM
ajahs-427	211	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	211	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	212	1	march	march	PROPN
ajahs-427	212	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	212	3	28th	28th	NOUN
ajahs-427	212	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	213	1	lagos	lago	NOUN
ajahs-427	213	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	214	1	tukur	tukur	PROPN
ajahs-427	214	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	214	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ajahs-427	214	4	a.	a.	NOUN
ajahs-427	214	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajahs-427	214	6	2011	2011	NUM
ajahs-427	214	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajahs-427	214	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	215	1	nepad	nepad	PROPN
ajahs-427	215	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajahs-427	215	3	the	the	DET
ajahs-427	215	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajahs-427	215	5	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	215	6	good	good	ADJ
ajahs-427	215	7	governance	governance	NOUN
ajahs-427	215	8	in	in	ADP
ajahs-427	215	9	africa	africa	PROPN
ajahs-427	215	10	:	:	PUNCT
ajahs-427	215	11	a	a	DET
ajahs-427	215	12	case	case	NOUN
ajahs-427	215	13	study	study	NOUN
ajahs-427	215	14	study	study	NOUN
ajahs-427	215	15	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	215	16	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
ajahs-427	215	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	216	1	unpublished	unpublished	ADJ
ajahs-427	216	2	m.sc	m.sc	PROPN
ajahs-427	216	3	dissertation	dissertation	NOUN
ajahs-427	216	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	216	5	department	department	NOUN
ajahs-427	216	6	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	216	7	political	political	ADJ
ajahs-427	216	8	science	science	NOUN
ajahs-427	216	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	216	10	university	university	NOUN
ajahs-427	216	11	of	of	ADP
ajahs-427	216	12	lagos	lagos	PROPN
ajahs-427	216	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	216	14	akoka	akoka	NOUN
ajahs-427	216	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajahs-427	216	16	lagos	lago	NOUN
ajahs-427	216	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajahs-427	217	1	http://https://journals.e	http://https://journals.e	NOUN
ajahs-427	217	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajahs-427	217	3	palli.com	palli.com	X
ajahs-427	217	4	/	/	SYM
ajahs-427	217	5	home	home	NOUN
ajahs-427	217	6	/	/	SYM
ajahs-427	217	7	index.php	index.php	VERB
ajahs-427	217	8	/	/	NOUN
ajahs-427	217	9	ajahs	ajah	NOUN