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American Journal Of Biomedical Science & Pharmaceutical Innovation    
(ISSN – 2771-2753) 
VOLUME 04 ISSUE 06 PAGES: 13-17 

OCLC – 1121105677     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Publisher: Oscar Publishing Services 

Servi 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ABSTRACT 

The article provides information that jobs and environmental pollution with various chemical dyes in many developed 

countries, including our country, have been proven to bring many pathological changes to the human body. This has 

been put into practice by many scholars. Under the insistence of a number of authors, the component of dyes used in 

dyeing-finishing workshops in textile enterprises is mainly organic compounds. 

KEYWORDS 

Substance, paradont, textile, employee, chemical. 

INTRODUCTION

  Research Article 

 

PARADONT DISEASE IN TEXTILE INDUSTRY EMPLOYEES WITH 3 YEARS 

OF WORK EXPERIENCE 
 

Submission Date: June 04, 2024, Accepted Date:  June 09, 2024,  

Published Date: June 14, 2024  

Crossref doi: https://doi.org/10.37547/ajbspi/Volume04Issue06-03 

 

 

Nortaev A.B. 
Tashkent Medical Academy Tashkent, Uzbekistan 

 

Sagdullaeva M.K. 
Tashkent Medical Academy Tashkent, Uzbekistan 

 

Xodjanov S.R. 
Tashkent Medical Academy Tashkent, Uzbekistan 

 

Nortaeva N.A. 
Tashkent Medical Academy Tashkent, Uzbekistan 

 

Normuradov A.D. 
Tashkent Medical Academy Tashkent, Uzbekistan 

Journal Website: 

https://theusajournals.

com/index.php/ajbspi 

Copyright: Original 

content from this work 

may be used under the 

terms of the creative 

commons attributes 

4.0 licence. 

 

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Volume 04 Issue 06-2024 14 

                 

 
 

   
  
 

American Journal Of Biomedical Science & Pharmaceutical Innovation    
(ISSN – 2771-2753) 
VOLUME 04 ISSUE 06 PAGES: 13-17 

OCLC – 1121105677     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Publisher: Oscar Publishing Services 

Servi 

It is known from several literature that chemical dyes 

in their composition contain about 70 species of 107 

elements in the Mendeleev table of chemical elements 

[1,2,3,4]. These elements, in turn, are separated into 

organic and inorganic compounds. When using these 

compounds, it causes the environment to secrete a 

wide variety of substances. As a result of the 

inspections, it was found that textile combine paint – 

finishing workshops cause air pollution, mainly 

aerosols of paint substances [9,10,11]. These aerosol 

drops of dyes are the main cause of the origin of tumor 

diseases caused by direct ingress of workers into the 

skin, respiratory tract and digestive limb pathways 

[5,6,7,8]. 

The purpose of the study. Study of employees with 3 

years of work experience with Paradont disease in the 

textile industry. 

Research materials and methods.  In many workers 

working in the textile industry, nokaries of dental hard 

tissue depend on the 1st working life and 2nd age 

groups of injuries. It is known from the literature that 

nokaries have a number of types of injuries-tartar, with 

an increase in the duration of work, the number of 

periodont diseases also increases. In contrast, 

periodont diseases develop to dystrophic 

inflammation and exacerbation to periodontopathy. A 

Paradont is a sum , complex of tissues in and around a 

tooth. In the case of the disease , it was recommended 

that these tissues be taken into account that one lesion 

goes to the other, or that all at once is diseased, taking 

them as a tissue sum - complex . Later, foreign 

scientists proposed to be called by various terms - “ 

paradensium“, “ paradont", etc . In modern times, it 

has been accepted to refer to paradont diseases as “ 

gingivitis“, “ paradontitis”, “ paradontosis”, 

“idiopathic diseases“, “paradontomas “ - each of these 

terms applies to its own tariff. To achieve the goal, we 

selected 300 of the working employees of the textile 

combine, which is located on the territory of the city of 

Yangiyol, who live in the city of Yangiyol. 

Results of the study: Of these, 100 are healthy and 200 

are labourers with periodont disease. We divide these 

working employees into 2 groups. Group 1 is healthy co-

workers and forms a control group. Group 2 is the 

working co-workers with periodont disease. We divide 

200 working employees with parodont disease into 2 

more groups. We will study them for 6 months through 

a medical card, which is maintained by the nurse of the 

enterprise, as well as through the data of the Polyclinic.  

Diagram 1 

Grouping by age 

 

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Volume 04 Issue 06-2024 15 

                 

 
 

   
  
 

American Journal Of Biomedical Science & Pharmaceutical Innovation    
(ISSN – 2771-2753) 
VOLUME 04 ISSUE 06 PAGES: 13-17 

OCLC – 1121105677     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Publisher: Oscar Publishing Services 

Servi 

 

 

Just as we also study the employees of the control 

group for 6 months based on the information we 

receive from the medical card and Polyclinic, which is 

maintained by the nurse of the enterprise, changes in 

the dental system.  

With an increase in work experience, the number of 

workers with periodontitis of moderate weight 

increased. The most common disease of the oral 

mucosa is keratosis, which is observed 6-10 times more 

often in the working group than in the control group. 

It is observed among employees who work with 

chemical dyes. We can see a decrease in electrical 

excitation in the central teeth. Similar results have 

been noted for molars and molars (diagram 1). When 

control groups were examined, the same results were 

recorded on the shovel tooth, molar and food teeth, 

regardless of the anatomical shape of the teeth. It is 

also worth noting that as seniority increases, the 

emergence, development and exacerbation of 

periodontal disease among employees is increasing.  

Diagram 2 

By age

Men
Women

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

1
2

3
4

5

By age

Men

Women

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Volume 04 Issue 06-2024 16 

                 

 
 

   
  
 

American Journal Of Biomedical Science & Pharmaceutical Innovation    
(ISSN – 2771-2753) 
VOLUME 04 ISSUE 06 PAGES: 13-17 

OCLC – 1121105677     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Publisher: Oscar Publishing Services 

Servi 

 

 

This was especially strongly manifested in employees 

who came into contact with chemical dyes. In addition 

to periodontal disease, workers in paint shops also 

suffered from leukoplakia, stomatitis and various 

inflammations in the oral cavity (Diagram 2). We 

learned about the health information of employees 

working in chemical enterprises from a medical card 

kept by a nurse working in factories. As a result of our 

observations, it became known that in a certain 

percentage of employees there, periodontal disease, 

its development, complications arose depending on 

seniority. Also in the oral cavity, along with periodontal 

disease, there was leukoplakia on the tongue, as well 

as stomatitis, inflammation of the gums, swelling, 

fragility of the teeth. 

CONCLUSION 

1.The information obtained expands the information 

about the anatomical and histological structure of the 

tooth and their changes with age.  

2. The data obtained from mothers who work with 

chemical dyes about the salinity of the teeth of 

offspring will help to understand the changes that 

occur in the tooth when working with chemical dyes in 

the human body.  

REFERENCES 

1. Usmanov R.Dj., Gulmanov I.D., Nortaev A.B.  

Development and prevalence of             periodontal 

diseases in workers working with chemical paints // 

100 years of the Tashkent Medical Academy – the 

era of great achievements and discoveries – 2022. 

P-244. 

2. Saidov A.A. Periodontal disease and its prevention 

in workers of the textile industry // Monograph-

2020. 134 p.  

195 55 female
employees 45  male

employees 30 female…
0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1

1.2

195 55 female employees 45  male 
employees 30 female employees

195 55 female employees
45  male employees 30
female employees

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Volume 04 Issue 06-2024 17 

                 

 
 

   
  
 

American Journal Of Biomedical Science & Pharmaceutical Innovation    
(ISSN – 2771-2753) 
VOLUME 04 ISSUE 06 PAGES: 13-17 

OCLC – 1121105677     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Publisher: Oscar Publishing Services 

Servi 

3. Volozhin A.I., Filatova E.S., Petrovich Y.A.  and 

others. Evaluation of the state of the periodontal 

by the chemical composition of the environment of 

the oral cavity // Dentistry.  -2000.  №1- P. 13-16. 

4. Nortaev A.B., Rajabov B.M., Berdiev O.V. Oral 

inflammation in light industry workers  // Texas 

Journal of Medical Science ISSN NO: 2770-2936. - 

2023. P-84-86. https://zienjournals.com 

5. Nortaev A.B.,Usmanov R.Dj.,Nortaeva N.A. 

Periodontal disease and its complications in 21-30-

year-old chemical paint workers // Journal of 

medicine and innovations ISSN 2181-1873  2023.P-

215-220 www.tsdi.uz 

6. Nortaev A.B.,Usmanov R.Dj., Berdiev O.V.           // 

Farmaecutil journal 

7. Nortaev A.B.,Usmanov R.Dj.,Ibragimova Sh.A. 

Severe Consequences of the Development of 

Periodontal Disease in the Example of Employees 

Working in Light Industrial Plants // Texas Journal 

of Medical Science      ISSN NO: 2770-2936 

https://zienjournals.com Date of Publication:06-05-

2023 P- 110-113 

8. Nortaev A.B., Usmanov R.Dj., Berdiev O.V.  

Periodontal disease and its complications in 21-30-

year-old chemical paint workers //  Journal of oral 

medicine and craniofacial research    Samarkhand - 

2023.  P.-21 

9. Nortaev A.B., Akhmedova S.M., Usmonov R.Dj.  

Periodontal disease and its development in the 

case of employees of chemical shops  //  Uzbek 

journal of case reports  Part  3. Samarkhand - 2023.  

P.-130  

10. Nortaev A.B., Usmanov R.Dj., Rajabov B.M.  The 

level of periodontal disease in 20-28-year-old 

textile industry workers  //    77th International 

Scientific and Practical Conference  "Achievements 

of Fundamental, Applied Medicine and Pharmacy".     

Samarkhand - 2023.  P.-525  

11. Nortaev A.B.,Usmanov R.Dj.,Gulmanov I.Dj. 

Etiology of the development of periodontal 

disease in workers of the manufacturing industry // 

"Current aspects of the pathogenesis of diseases 

caused by environmental factors" Materials of 

international scientific and practical conference 

Tashkent – 2023. P-11-12 

 

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