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American Journal Of Biomedical Science & Pharmaceutical Innovation    
(ISSN – 2771-2753) 
VOLUME 04 ISSUE 07 PAGES: 28-32 

OCLC – 1121105677     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Publisher: Oscar Publishing Services 

Servi 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ABSTRACT 

Specific features of microclimatic factors that have a positive and negative impact on the organism are of great 

importance in studying the work process forensic medical staff. The factors that caused the specific structure of the 

work process of the forensic medical staff, the inconvenience of the constructions of the equipment and devices that 

provide the temperature in different work situations, and the imperfection of the materials of the chemical 

preparation were determined. 

KEYWORDS 

Staff of forensic medical expertise, workflow, working condition, temperature, meteorometer, microclimate factors, 

work process in rooms, sanitary epidemiology tranquility. 

INTRODUCTION

Relevance of the problem: economic reforms 

implemented in the Republic of Uzbekistan led to the 

emergence of new types and modern medical facilities 

with modern equipment.  Currently, there are state 

institutions of this profile that differ from each other in 

terms of the scope of service of forensic medical 

personnel, the level of technical equipment (new and 

modern and high-quality devices, the latest techniques 

  Research Article 

 

ASSESMENT OF TEMPERATURE INDICATORS OF FORENSIC MEDICAL 

STAFF DURING WORK PROCESS 
 

Submission Date: July 03, 2024, Accepted Date:  July 08, 2024,  

Published Date: July 13, 2024  

Crossref doi: https://doi.org/10.37547/ajbspi/Volume04Issue07-04 

 

 

Makhmanazarov G`afur Akhnazarovich 
Assistant of the department of Hygiene, Samarkand State Medical University, Uzbekistan 

 

To`khtarov Bakhrom Eshnazarovich 
Head of the department of general hygiene and ecology doctor of medical sciences professor, Samarkand 

State Medical University, Uzbekistan 

 

Journal Website: 

https://theusajournals.

com/index.php/ajbspi 

Copyright: Original 

content from this work 

may be used under the 

terms of the creative 

commons attributes 

4.0 licence. 

 

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Volume 04 Issue 07-2024 29 

                 

 
 

   
  
 

American Journal Of Biomedical Science & Pharmaceutical Innovation    
(ISSN – 2771-2753) 
VOLUME 04 ISSUE 07 PAGES: 28-32 

OCLC – 1121105677     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Publisher: Oscar Publishing Services 

Servi 

and technologies in medical institutions) within the 

field of medicine.  Today, in connection with the new 

forms of organization of modern working conditions, 

hygienic information about the health risk factors and 

condition of those who work with corpses (medical 

workers, doctors, nurses, paramedics and junior 

medical personnel) is scarce and incomplete, which 

determined the relevance of the research. 

The purpose of the study.  To study the effect of 

microclimatic factors on temperature in the work 

process of Samarkand Region Forensic Medical 

Expertise employees and to develop preventive 

measures.  It is to eliminate negative factors that may 

occur as a result of temperature changes. 

METHODS 

The temperature of the microclimatic factors affecting 

the working process of the Forensic Medical Expertise 

employees of Samarkand region (doctors, nurses and 

junior medical staff) is evaluated.  Temperature during 

the work process in the green areas and rooms of the 

employees of the Samarkand Regional Forensic 

Expertise. 

The questionnaire and microclimate determining 

meteorometer (Samarkand City Sanitation, 

Epidemiology, Public Health Department, Sanitation 

and Hygiene Laboratory) were used. 

As a monitored group, the employees of the Forensic 

Medical Expertise of Samarkand region (doctors, 

middle and junior medical staff) and their colleagues 

working in state institutions were taken.   The study 

was primarily conducted in the workplace on the basis 

of a questionnaire. 

The number of forensic medical personnel to be 

checked was 27 people.   Formed groups were different 

in terms of age, sex, work activity and somatic 

condition.  Inspection of medical personnel was 

conducted at the beginning and at the end of the work 

day.  In order to assess the severity of the work of 

corpse workers and the presence of stress, an accurate 

load observation of working time was carried out, 

taking into account two options for the organization of 

work.  In this, the effect of the seasonal conditions on 

the normal activity was studied, in particular: medical 

and diagnostic examinations, medical documentation, 

walking in the room, taking analysis for the laboratory 

while standing, the effect of the microclimate on the 

organism during production was studied, and 27 

chronometric questionnaires were analyzed. 

Atmospheric temperature was determined using a 

meteorometer. To determine the reliability of the 

difference between the average values, the values of 

the norms of the temperature in the departments of 

the treatment and prevention institutions were used 

and a correlation analysis was conducted.  Research 

results and their discussion Analysis of the results of 

statistical research allowed to determine that in the 

group of medical experts of the institutions, the effect 

of temperature on mental work ability decreases, 

fatigue occurs in the peripheral part of the body, which 

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Volume 04 Issue 07-2024 30 

                 

 
 

   
  
 

American Journal Of Biomedical Science & Pharmaceutical Innovation    
(ISSN – 2771-2753) 
VOLUME 04 ISSUE 07 PAGES: 28-32 

OCLC – 1121105677     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Publisher: Oscar Publishing Services 

Servi 

shows the difficulty of adapting to the work load 

during the day. 

RESULTS 

According to the results of the study, it was found that 

at the end of the working day, low stability of attention 

due to changes in the temperature of the doctors 

working with dead bodies at their workplaces, 

depending on the season, is manifested at a much 

higher level compared to the time spent on the test by 

senior and junior medical workers (respectively 

20.8±2.8 and 16.2±1.15) (р<0.05).   Forensic workers 

compared to other workers had significantly lower 

numbers, that is, 18.9±2.39 and 16.6±2.33 at the 

beginning of the day, respectively, and 21.7±2.17 and 

20.2±2.11 at the end of the day, respectively. The 

temperature in the rooms differed significantly. 

By the end of the working day, the decrease in labor 

activity in the middle group of 3 compared medical 

workers was determined by the example of a simple 

calculation operation. When the survey was 

conducted, the indicator of the work volume of the 

groups among forensic medical workers was normal at 

the beginning of the day, and at the end it was 

significantly worse (respectively 23.3  ± 3.7 and 251.7 ± 

1.8).  functional status and hearing also differed 

significantly. 

It was worse in the group of medical workers, which is 

confirmed by a significant decrease in pulse rate from 

87.3 ± 5.8 to 6.8 ± 0.3 by the end of the working day 

when the Meteorological analysis was carried out from 

five points of each room (p<0.05). 

At the end of the working day, the cases of coldness 

for the body were clearly manifested in the room due 

to severe fatigue and severe cold in the winter.  This 

was clearly observed when compared to their 

paramedic counterparts, but clearly identified in the 

reliable Meteorometer. 

 A significant decrease in dynamometry during the 

working day, in our opinion, proves the obvious fatigue 

of mortuary workers as a result of working with 

outdated, non-ergonomic equipment, which requires 

high physiological costs. 

In the subjective assessment of the state of health by 

forensic medical personnel using the questionnaire 

method, among the complaints reported by medical 

personnel regarding their health, neurotic disorders, 

large differences in air temperature in the seasons, 

pathologies of the digestive system, circulatory 

system, musculoskeletal system and connective tissue, 

sensory organs.  it was found that the complaints 

indicating the existence prevailed.  However, the 

proportion of medical staff who subjectively recorded 

these complaints was higher in the sub-group of 

medical staff than in the junior medical staff group. 

Among the doctors of this field, the effect of 

temperature on the body was especially pronounced in 

the group of medical workers working with corpses 

and preparations (77.8% and 88.1% and 79.4%, 

respectively).  The number of people whose health was 

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Volume 04 Issue 07-2024 31 

                 

 
 

   
  
 

American Journal Of Biomedical Science & Pharmaceutical Innovation    
(ISSN – 2771-2753) 
VOLUME 04 ISSUE 07 PAGES: 28-32 

OCLC – 1121105677     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Publisher: Oscar Publishing Services 

Servi 

assessed as "poor" among forensic medical workers 

was 17.6%, and among junior medical workers it was 

20.0%.  

CONCLUSION 

Prophylactic measures should be developed for the 

influence of microclimatic factors on temperature in 

the work process of the employees of the Forensic 

Medical Expertise of Samarkand region. 

    A comparative analysis of the workload parameters 

of doctors and senior medical staff and junior medical 

staff, their functional status in the dynamics of 

workload showed that the work of senior medical staff 

is less dangerous than the work of middle and junior 

medical staff.  Introduction of a modern heating 

system and transfer to a centralized heating system.  

Providing corridors with a central heating system. 

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American Journal Of Biomedical Science & Pharmaceutical Innovation    
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VOLUME 04 ISSUE 07 PAGES: 28-32 

OCLC – 1121105677     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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