id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ajbmeb-611	1	1	american	american	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	1	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	1	3	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	1	4	business	business	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	1	5	management	management	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	1	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	1	7	economics	economic	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	1	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	1	9	banking	banking	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	1	10	issn	issn	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	1	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	1	12	e	e	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	1	13	):	):	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	1	14	2832	2832	NUM
ajbmeb-611	1	15	-	-	SYM
ajbmeb-611	1	16	8078	8078	NUM
ajbmeb-611	1	17	volume	volume	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	1	18	11	11	NUM
ajbmeb-611	1	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	1	20	|	|	ADV
ajbmeb-611	1	21	april	april	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	1	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	1	23	2023	2023	NUM
ajbmeb-611	1	24	p	p	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	1	25	a	a	DET
ajbmeb-611	1	26	g	g	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	1	27	e	e	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	1	28	|	|	ADV
ajbmeb-611	1	29	60	60	NUM
ajbmeb-611	1	30	www.americanjournal.org	www.americanjournal.org	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	1	31	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	1	32	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	1	33	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	1	34	development	development	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	1	35	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	1	36	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	1	37	world	world	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	1	38	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	1	39	system	system	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	1	40	in	in	ADP
ajbmeb-611	1	41	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	1	42	period	period	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	1	43	after	after	ADP
ajbmeb-611	1	44	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	1	45	covid	covid	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	1	46	-19	-19	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	1	47	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	1	48	nazaralieva	nazaralieva	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	1	49	shohsanam	shohsanam	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	1	50	ilkhom	ilkhom	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	1	51	kizi	kizi	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	1	52	2	2	NUM
ajbmeb-611	1	53	-	-	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	1	54	year	year	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	1	55	master	master	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	1	56	's	's	PART
ajbmeb-611	1	57	degree	degree	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	1	58	tashkent	tashkent	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	1	59	financial	financial	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	1	60	institute	institute	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	1	61	e	e	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	1	62	mail	mail	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	1	63	:	:	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	1	64	shohsanamnazaralieva	shohsanamnazaralieva	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	1	65	@	@	ADP
ajbmeb-611	1	66	gmail	gmail	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	1	67	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	2	1	com	com	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	2	2	yuldasheva	yuldasheva	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	2	3	umida	umida	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	2	4	scientific	scientific	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	2	5	adviser	adviser	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	2	6	phd	phd	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	2	7	a	a	DET
ajbmeb-611	2	8	b	b	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	2	9	s	s	ADP
ajbmeb-611	2	10	t	t	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	2	11	r	r	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	2	12	a	a	DET
ajbmeb-611	2	13	c	c	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	2	14	t	t	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	2	15	k	k	X
ajbmeb-611	2	16	e	e	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	2	17	y	y	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	2	18	w	w	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	3	1	o	o	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	3	2	r	r	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	3	3	d	d	X
ajbmeb-611	3	4	s	s	VERB
ajbmeb-611	3	5	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	3	6	article	article	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	3	7	presents	present	VERB
ajbmeb-611	3	8	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	3	9	prospects	prospect	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	3	10	for	for	ADP
ajbmeb-611	3	11	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	3	12	development	development	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	3	13	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	3	14	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	3	15	world	world	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	3	16	economy	economy	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	3	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	3	18	factors	factor	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	3	19	contributing	contribute	VERB
ajbmeb-611	3	20	to	to	ADP
ajbmeb-611	3	21	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	3	22	transition	transition	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	3	23	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	3	24	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	3	25	international	international	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	3	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	3	27	regional	regional	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	3	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	3	29	national	national	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	3	30	currency	currency	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	3	31	systems	system	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	3	32	to	to	ADP
ajbmeb-611	3	33	a	a	DET
ajbmeb-611	3	34	new	new	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	3	35	stage	stage	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	3	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	4	1	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	4	2	basic	basic	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	4	3	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	4	4	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	4	5	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	4	6	process	process	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	4	7	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	4	8	development	development	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	4	9	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	4	10	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	4	11	global	global	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	4	12	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	4	13	system	system	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	4	14	in	in	ADP
ajbmeb-611	4	15	post	post	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	4	16	-	-	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	4	17	covid	covid	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	4	18	conditions	condition	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	4	19	(	(	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	4	20	covid	covid	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	4	21	-19	-19	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	4	22	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	4	23	)	)	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	4	24	are	be	AUX
ajbmeb-611	4	25	described	describe	VERB
ajbmeb-611	4	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	5	1	currency	currency	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	5	2	system	system	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	5	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	5	4	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	5	5	policy	policy	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	5	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	5	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	5	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	5	9	forecasts	forecast	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	5	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	5	11	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	5	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	6	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	6	2	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	6	3	rollout	rollout	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	6	4	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	6	5	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	6	6	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	6	7	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	6	8	in	in	ADP
ajbmeb-611	6	9	central	central	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	6	10	asia	asia	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	6	11	in	in	ADP
ajbmeb-611	6	12	early	early	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	6	13	2020	2020	NUM
ajbmeb-611	6	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	6	15	starting	start	VERB
ajbmeb-611	6	16	in	in	ADP
ajbmeb-611	6	17	central	central	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	6	18	asia	asia	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	6	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	6	20	caused	cause	VERB
ajbmeb-611	6	21	massive	massive	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	6	22	social	social	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	6	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	6	24	economic	economic	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	6	25	disruption	disruption	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	6	26	in	in	ADP
ajbmeb-611	6	27	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	6	28	region	region	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	6	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	6	30	which	which	PRON
ajbmeb-611	6	31	at	at	ADP
ajbmeb-611	6	32	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	6	33	time	time	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	6	34	was	be	AUX
ajbmeb-611	6	35	still	still	ADV
ajbmeb-611	6	36	recovering	recover	VERB
ajbmeb-611	6	37	from	from	ADP
ajbmeb-611	6	38	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	6	39	2008	2008	NUM
ajbmeb-611	6	40	-	-	SYM
ajbmeb-611	6	41	2009	2009	NUM
ajbmeb-611	6	42	global	global	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	6	43	financial	financial	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	6	44	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	6	45	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	6	46	2014	2014	NUM
ajbmeb-611	6	47	-	-	SYM
ajbmeb-611	6	48	2014	2014	NUM
ajbmeb-611	6	49	commodity	commodity	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	6	50	price	price	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	6	51	shocks	shock	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	6	52	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	7	1	2015	2015	NUM
ajbmeb-611	7	2	years	year	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	7	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	8	1	economic	economic	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	8	2	performance	performance	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	8	3	in	in	ADP
ajbmeb-611	8	4	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	8	5	aftermath	aftermath	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	8	6	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	8	7	these	these	DET
ajbmeb-611	8	8	shocks	shock	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	8	9	showed	show	VERB
ajbmeb-611	8	10	that	that	SCONJ
ajbmeb-611	8	11	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	8	12	economic	economic	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	8	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	8	14	cyclical	cyclical	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	8	15	growth	growth	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	8	16	trajectories	trajectory	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	8	17	that	that	PRON
ajbmeb-611	8	18	characterized	characterize	VERB
ajbmeb-611	8	19	most	most	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	8	20	countries	country	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	8	21	in	in	ADP
ajbmeb-611	8	22	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	8	23	region	region	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	8	24	before	before	SCONJ
ajbmeb-611	8	25	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	8	26	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	8	27	began	begin	VERB
ajbmeb-611	8	28	to	to	PART
ajbmeb-611	8	29	recede	recede	VERB
ajbmeb-611	8	30	:	:	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	8	31	slowing	slow	VERB
ajbmeb-611	8	32	trend	trend	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	8	33	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	8	34	growth	growth	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	8	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	8	36	slowing	slow	VERB
ajbmeb-611	8	37	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	8	38	growth	growth	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	8	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	8	40	worsening	worsen	VERB
ajbmeb-611	8	41	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	8	42	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	8	43	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	8	44	slowing	slow	VERB
ajbmeb-611	8	45	convergence	convergence	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	8	46	with	with	ADP
ajbmeb-611	8	47	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	8	48	countries	country	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	8	49	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	8	50	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	8	51	eu	eu	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	8	52	(	(	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	8	53	oecd	oecd	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	8	54	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	8	55	2020	2020	NUM
ajbmeb-611	8	56	)	)	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	8	57	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	9	1	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	9	2	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	9	3	in	in	ADP
ajbmeb-611	9	4	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	9	5	growth	growth	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	9	6	potential	potential	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	9	7	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	9	8	mineral	mineral	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	9	9	resources	resource	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	9	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	9	11	especially	especially	ADV
ajbmeb-611	9	12	hydrocarbon	hydrocarbon	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	9	13	production	production	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	9	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	9	15	has	have	AUX
ajbmeb-611	9	16	also	also	ADV
ajbmeb-611	9	17	affected	affect	VERB
ajbmeb-611	9	18	countries	country	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	9	19	that	that	PRON
ajbmeb-611	9	20	are	be	AUX
ajbmeb-611	9	21	not	not	PART
ajbmeb-611	9	22	large	large	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	9	23	exporters	exporter	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	9	24	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	9	25	fuels	fuel	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	9	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	9	27	metals	metal	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	9	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	9	29	such	such	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	9	30	as	as	ADP
ajbmeb-611	9	31	kyrgyzstan	kyrgyzstan	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	9	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	9	33	tajikistan	tajikistan	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	9	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	10	1	for	for	ADP
ajbmeb-611	10	2	years	year	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	10	3	they	they	PRON
ajbmeb-611	10	4	have	have	AUX
ajbmeb-611	10	5	exported	export	VERB
ajbmeb-611	10	6	surplus	surplus	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	10	7	labor	labor	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	10	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	10	9	received	receive	VERB
ajbmeb-611	10	10	large	large	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	10	11	remittances	remittance	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	10	12	in	in	ADP
ajbmeb-611	10	13	return	return	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	10	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	11	1	under	under	ADP
ajbmeb-611	11	2	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	11	3	new	new	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	11	4	conditions	condition	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	11	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	11	6	their	their	PRON
ajbmeb-611	11	7	economic	economic	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	11	8	well	well	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	11	9	-	-	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	11	10	being	being	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	11	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	11	12	stability	stability	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	11	13	have	have	AUX
ajbmeb-611	11	14	become	become	VERB
ajbmeb-611	11	15	highly	highly	ADV
ajbmeb-611	11	16	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	11	17	on	on	ADP
ajbmeb-611	11	18	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	11	19	state	state	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	11	20	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	11	21	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	11	22	labor	labor	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	11	23	market	market	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	11	24	in	in	ADP
ajbmeb-611	11	25	their	their	PRON
ajbmeb-611	11	26	richer	rich	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	11	27	neighbors	neighbor	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	11	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	11	29	especially	especially	ADV
ajbmeb-611	11	30	in	in	ADP
ajbmeb-611	11	31	russia	russia	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	11	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	11	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	11	34	to	to	ADP
ajbmeb-611	11	35	some	some	DET
ajbmeb-611	11	36	extent	extent	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	11	37	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	11	38	in	in	ADP
ajbmeb-611	11	39	kazakhstan	kazakhstan	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	11	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	12	1	thus	thus	ADV
ajbmeb-611	12	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	12	3	when	when	SCONJ
ajbmeb-611	12	4	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	12	5	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	12	6	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	12	7	hit	hit	VERB
ajbmeb-611	12	8	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	12	9	region	region	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	12	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	12	11	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	12	12	countries	country	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	12	13	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	12	14	central	central	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	12	15	asia	asia	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	12	16	were	be	AUX
ajbmeb-611	12	17	already	already	ADV
ajbmeb-611	12	18	trying	try	VERB
ajbmeb-611	12	19	to	to	PART
ajbmeb-611	12	20	regain	regain	VERB
ajbmeb-611	12	21	momentum	momentum	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	12	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	12	23	lay	lay	VERB
ajbmeb-611	12	24	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	12	25	foundations	foundation	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	12	26	for	for	ADP
ajbmeb-611	12	27	new	new	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	12	28	growth	growth	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	12	29	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	12	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	13	1	first	first	ADV
ajbmeb-611	13	2	through	through	ADP
ajbmeb-611	13	3	trade	trade	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	13	4	routes	route	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	13	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	13	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	13	7	then	then	ADV
ajbmeb-611	13	8	due	due	ADP
ajbmeb-611	13	9	to	to	ADP
ajbmeb-611	13	10	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	13	11	emergence	emergence	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	13	12	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	13	13	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	13	14	virus	virus	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	13	15	itself	itself	PRON
ajbmeb-611	13	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	14	1	thus	thus	ADV
ajbmeb-611	14	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	14	3	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	14	4	countries	country	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	14	5	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	14	6	central	central	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	14	7	asia	asia	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	14	8	were	be	AUX
ajbmeb-611	14	9	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajbmeb-611	14	10	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	14	11	to	to	ADP
ajbmeb-611	14	12	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	14	13	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	14	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	14	15	its	its	PRON
ajbmeb-611	14	16	shocks	shock	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	14	17	due	due	ADP
ajbmeb-611	14	18	to	to	ADP
ajbmeb-611	14	19	their	their	PRON
ajbmeb-611	14	20	underlying	underlie	VERB
ajbmeb-611	14	21	structural	structural	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	14	22	weaknesses	weakness	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	14	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	15	1	containment	containment	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	15	2	measures	measure	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	15	3	in	in	ADP
ajbmeb-611	15	4	most	most	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	15	5	countries	country	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	15	6	have	have	AUX
ajbmeb-611	15	7	meant	mean	VERB
ajbmeb-611	15	8	closing	closing	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	15	9	businesses	business	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	15	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	15	11	restricting	restrict	VERB
ajbmeb-611	15	12	movement	movement	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	15	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	15	14	temporarily	temporarily	ADV
ajbmeb-611	15	15	closing	close	VERB
ajbmeb-611	15	16	borders	border	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	15	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	16	1	however	however	ADV
ajbmeb-611	16	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	16	3	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	16	4	impact	impact	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	16	5	on	on	ADP
ajbmeb-611	16	6	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	16	7	regional	regional	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	16	8	economy	economy	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	16	9	has	have	AUX
ajbmeb-611	16	10	been	be	AUX
ajbmeb-611	16	11	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajbmeb-611	16	12	strong	strong	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	16	13	due	due	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	16	14	to	to	ADP
ajbmeb-611	16	15	trade	trade	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	16	16	disruptions	disruption	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	16	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	16	18	weak	weak	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	16	19	global	global	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	16	20	demand	demand	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	16	21	for	for	ADP
ajbmeb-611	16	22	energy	energy	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	16	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	16	24	commodities	commodity	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	16	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	16	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	16	27	travel	travel	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	16	28	restrictions	restriction	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	16	29	that	that	PRON
ajbmeb-611	16	30	have	have	VERB
ajbmeb-611	16	31	american	american	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	16	32	journal	journal	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	16	33	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	16	34	business	business	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	16	35	management	management	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	16	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	16	37	economics	economic	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	16	38	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	16	39	banking	banking	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	16	40	volume	volume	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	16	41	11	11	NUM
ajbmeb-611	16	42	april	april	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	16	43	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	16	44	2023	2023	NUM
ajbmeb-611	16	45	p	p	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	16	46	a	a	PRON
ajbmeb-611	16	47	g	g	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	16	48	e	e	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	16	49	|	|	ADV
ajbmeb-611	16	50	61	61	NUM
ajbmeb-611	16	51	www.americanjournal.org	www.americanjournal.org	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	16	52	played	play	VERB
ajbmeb-611	16	53	a	a	DET
ajbmeb-611	16	54	major	major	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	16	55	role	role	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	16	56	in	in	ADP
ajbmeb-611	16	57	regional	regional	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	16	58	growth	growth	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	16	59	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	17	1	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	17	2	situation	situation	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	17	3	is	be	AUX
ajbmeb-611	17	4	complicated	complicate	VERB
ajbmeb-611	17	5	by	by	ADP
ajbmeb-611	17	6	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	17	7	fact	fact	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	17	8	that	that	SCONJ
ajbmeb-611	17	9	its	its	PRON
ajbmeb-611	17	10	recovery	recovery	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	17	11	largely	largely	ADV
ajbmeb-611	17	12	depends	depend	VERB
ajbmeb-611	17	13	on	on	ADP
ajbmeb-611	17	14	factors	factor	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	17	15	beyond	beyond	ADP
ajbmeb-611	17	16	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	17	17	control	control	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	17	18	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	17	19	regional	regional	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	17	20	governments	government	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	17	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	18	1	central	central	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	18	2	asia	asia	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	18	3	may	may	AUX
ajbmeb-611	18	4	be	be	AUX
ajbmeb-611	18	5	geographically	geographically	ADV
ajbmeb-611	18	6	remote	remote	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	18	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	18	8	but	but	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	18	9	its	its	PRON
ajbmeb-611	18	10	economic	economic	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	18	11	growth	growth	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	18	12	is	be	AUX
ajbmeb-611	18	13	closely	closely	ADV
ajbmeb-611	18	14	linked	link	VERB
ajbmeb-611	18	15	to	to	PART
ajbmeb-611	18	16	demand	demand	VERB
ajbmeb-611	18	17	from	from	ADP
ajbmeb-611	18	18	many	many	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	18	19	external	external	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	18	20	demand	demand	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	18	21	centers	center	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	18	22	around	around	ADP
ajbmeb-611	18	23	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	18	24	world	world	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	18	25	(	(	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	18	26	figure	figure	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	18	27	1	1	NUM
ajbmeb-611	18	28	)	)	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	18	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	19	1	fig.1	fig.1	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	19	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	20	1	real	real	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	20	2	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	20	3	growth	growth	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	20	4	in	in	ADP
ajbmeb-611	20	5	central	central	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	20	6	asia	asia	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	20	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	20	8	key	key	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	20	9	regions1	regions1	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	20	10	so	so	ADV
ajbmeb-611	20	11	when	when	SCONJ
ajbmeb-611	20	12	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	20	13	financial	financial	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	20	14	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	20	15	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	20	16	2008	2008	NUM
ajbmeb-611	20	17	rocked	rock	VERB
ajbmeb-611	20	18	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	20	19	global	global	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	20	20	financial	financial	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	20	21	system	system	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	20	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	20	23	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	20	24	authorities	authority	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	20	25	took	take	VERB
ajbmeb-611	20	26	drastic	drastic	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	20	27	steps	step	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	20	28	to	to	PART
ajbmeb-611	20	29	stabilize	stabilize	VERB
ajbmeb-611	20	30	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	20	31	financial	financial	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	20	32	system	system	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	20	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	21	1	in	in	ADP
ajbmeb-611	21	2	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	21	3	us	us	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	21	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	21	5	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	21	6	epicenter	epicenter	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	21	7	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	21	8	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	21	9	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	21	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	21	11	liquidity	liquidity	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	21	12	was	be	AUX
ajbmeb-611	21	13	boosted	boost	VERB
ajbmeb-611	21	14	significantly	significantly	ADV
ajbmeb-611	21	15	by	by	ADP
ajbmeb-611	21	16	massive	massive	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	21	17	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	21	18	easing	easing	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	21	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	21	20	currency	currency	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	21	21	swaps	swap	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	21	22	between	between	ADP
ajbmeb-611	21	23	central	central	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	21	24	banks	bank	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	21	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	21	26	in	in	ADP
ajbmeb-611	21	27	addition	addition	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	21	28	to	to	ADP
ajbmeb-611	21	29	government	government	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	21	30	bailouts	bailout	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	21	31	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	21	32	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	21	33	-	-	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	21	34	hit	hit	VERB
ajbmeb-611	21	35	banks	bank	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	21	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	22	1	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	22	2	legitimacy	legitimacy	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	22	3	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	22	4	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	22	5	international	international	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	22	6	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	22	7	system	system	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	22	8	has	have	AUX
ajbmeb-611	22	9	been	be	AUX
ajbmeb-611	22	10	strengthened	strengthen	VERB
ajbmeb-611	22	11	by	by	ADP
ajbmeb-611	22	12	expanding	expand	VERB
ajbmeb-611	22	13	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	22	14	decision	decision	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	22	15	-	-	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	22	16	making	make	VERB
ajbmeb-611	22	17	process	process	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	22	18	from	from	ADP
ajbmeb-611	22	19	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	22	20	g7	g7	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	22	21	to	to	ADP
ajbmeb-611	22	22	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	22	23	g20	g20	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	22	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	23	1	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	23	2	next	next	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	23	3	step	step	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	23	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	23	5	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	23	6	course	course	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	23	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	23	8	was	be	AUX
ajbmeb-611	23	9	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	23	10	reform	reform	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	23	11	to	to	PART
ajbmeb-611	23	12	prevent	prevent	VERB
ajbmeb-611	23	13	future	future	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	23	14	crises	crisis	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	23	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	24	1	to	to	ADP
ajbmeb-611	24	2	this	this	DET
ajbmeb-611	24	3	end	end	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	24	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	24	5	more	more	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	24	6	powers	power	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	24	7	have	have	AUX
ajbmeb-611	24	8	been	be	AUX
ajbmeb-611	24	9	delegated	delegate	VERB
ajbmeb-611	24	10	to	to	ADP
ajbmeb-611	24	11	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	24	12	financial	financial	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	24	13	stability	stability	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	24	14	board	board	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	24	15	(	(	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	24	16	fsb	fsb	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	24	17	)	)	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	24	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	24	19	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	24	20	international	international	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	24	21	body	body	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	24	22	that	that	PRON
ajbmeb-611	24	23	defines	define	VERB
ajbmeb-611	24	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	24	25	recommends	recommend	VERB
ajbmeb-611	24	26	strong	strong	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	24	27	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	24	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	24	29	supervisory	supervisory	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	24	30	measures	measure	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	24	31	for	for	ADP
ajbmeb-611	24	32	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	24	33	financial	financial	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	24	34	sector	sector	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	24	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	25	1	for	for	ADP
ajbmeb-611	25	2	example	example	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	25	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	25	4	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	25	5	fsb	fsb	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	25	6	is	be	AUX
ajbmeb-611	25	7	pushing	push	VERB
ajbmeb-611	25	8	for	for	ADP
ajbmeb-611	25	9	higher	high	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	25	10	capital	capital	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	25	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	25	12	liquidity	liquidity	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	25	13	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	25	14	for	for	ADP
ajbmeb-611	25	15	banks	bank	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	25	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	25	17	limiting	limit	VERB
ajbmeb-611	25	18	overall	overall	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	25	19	leverage	leverage	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	25	20	ratios	ratio	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	25	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	26	1	central	central	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	26	2	banks	bank	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	26	3	around	around	ADP
ajbmeb-611	26	4	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	26	5	world	world	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	26	6	have	have	AUX
ajbmeb-611	26	7	become	become	VERB
ajbmeb-611	26	8	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	26	9	first	first	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	26	10	line	line	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	26	11	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	26	12	defense	defense	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	26	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	26	14	taking	take	VERB
ajbmeb-611	26	15	steps	step	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	26	16	to	to	PART
ajbmeb-611	26	17	keep	keep	VERB
ajbmeb-611	26	18	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	26	19	global	global	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	26	20	financial	financial	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	26	21	system	system	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	26	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	26	23	global	global	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	26	24	economy	economy	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	26	25	stable	stable	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	26	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	27	1	first	first	ADV
ajbmeb-611	27	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	27	3	they	they	PRON
ajbmeb-611	27	4	have	have	AUX
ajbmeb-611	27	5	liberalized	liberalize	VERB
ajbmeb-611	27	6	their	their	PRON
ajbmeb-611	27	7	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	27	8	policy	policy	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	27	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
ajbmeb-611	27	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	27	11	cutting	cut	VERB
ajbmeb-611	27	12	interest	interest	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	27	13	rates	rate	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	27	14	to	to	PART
ajbmeb-611	27	15	record	record	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	27	16	lows	low	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	27	17	in	in	ADP
ajbmeb-611	27	18	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	27	19	economies	economy	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	27	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	28	1	half	half	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	28	2	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	28	3	emerging	emerge	VERB
ajbmeb-611	28	4	market	market	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	28	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	28	6	low	low	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	28	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	28	8	income	income	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	28	9	central	central	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	28	10	banks	bank	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	28	11	have	have	AUX
ajbmeb-611	28	12	also	also	ADV
ajbmeb-611	28	13	cut	cut	VERB
ajbmeb-611	28	14	their	their	PRON
ajbmeb-611	28	15	interest	interest	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	28	16	rates	rate	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	28	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	29	1	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	29	2	impact	impact	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	29	3	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	29	4	lower	low	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	29	5	interest	interest	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	29	6	rates	rate	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	29	7	will	will	AUX
ajbmeb-611	29	8	be	be	AUX
ajbmeb-611	29	9	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
ajbmeb-611	29	10	by	by	ADP
ajbmeb-611	29	11	central	central	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	29	12	bank	bank	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	29	13	advice	advice	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	29	14	on	on	ADP
ajbmeb-611	29	15	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	29	16	future	future	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	29	17	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	29	18	policy	policy	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	29	19	trajectory	trajectory	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	29	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	29	21	an	an	DET
ajbmeb-611	29	22	expansion	expansion	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	29	23	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	29	24	asset	asset	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	29	25	purchase	purchase	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	29	26	programs	program	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	29	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	30	1	second	second	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	30	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	30	3	central	central	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	30	4	banks	bank	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	30	5	have	have	AUX
ajbmeb-611	30	6	provided	provide	VERB
ajbmeb-611	30	7	additional	additional	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	30	8	liquidity	liquidity	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	30	9	to	to	ADP
ajbmeb-611	30	10	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	30	11	financial	financial	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	30	12	system	system	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	30	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	30	14	for	for	ADP
ajbmeb-611	30	15	example	example	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	30	16	through	through	ADP
ajbmeb-611	30	17	open	open	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	30	18	market	market	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	30	19	operations	operation	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	30	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	31	1	third	third	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	31	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	31	3	a	a	DET
ajbmeb-611	31	4	number	number	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	31	5	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	31	6	central	central	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	31	7	banks	bank	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	31	8	have	have	AUX
ajbmeb-611	31	9	agreed	agree	VERB
ajbmeb-611	31	10	to	to	PART
ajbmeb-611	31	11	provide	provide	VERB
ajbmeb-611	31	12	us	we	PRON
ajbmeb-611	31	13	dollar	dollar	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	31	14	liquidity	liquidity	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	31	15	through	through	ADP
ajbmeb-611	31	16	swap	swap	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	31	17	-	-	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	31	18	based	base	VERB
ajbmeb-611	31	19	credit	credit	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	31	20	lines	line	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	31	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	32	1	finally	finally	ADV
ajbmeb-611	32	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	32	3	central	central	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	32	4	banks	bank	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	32	5	have	have	AUX
ajbmeb-611	32	6	revived	revive	VERB
ajbmeb-611	32	7	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	32	8	programs	program	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	32	9	used	use	VERB
ajbmeb-611	32	10	during	during	ADP
ajbmeb-611	32	11	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	32	12	global	global	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	32	13	financial	financial	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	32	14	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	32	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	32	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	32	17	also	also	ADV
ajbmeb-611	32	18	launched	launch	VERB
ajbmeb-611	32	19	a	a	DET
ajbmeb-611	32	20	series	series	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	32	21	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	32	22	new	new	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	32	23	large	large	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	32	24	-	-	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	32	25	scale	scale	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	32	26	programs	program	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	32	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	32	28	including	include	VERB
ajbmeb-611	32	29	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	32	30	purchase	purchase	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	32	31	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	32	32	risky	risky	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	32	33	assets	asset	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	32	34	such	such	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	32	35	as	as	ADP
ajbmeb-611	32	36	corporate	corporate	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	32	37	bonds	bond	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	32	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	33	1	by	by	ADP
ajbmeb-611	33	2	entering	enter	VERB
ajbmeb-611	33	3	these	these	DET
ajbmeb-611	33	4	markets	market	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	33	5	as	as	ADP
ajbmeb-611	33	6	a	a	DET
ajbmeb-611	33	7	“	"	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	33	8	buyer	buyer	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	33	9	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	33	10	last	last	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	33	11	resort	resort	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	33	12	”	"	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	33	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	33	14	helping	help	VERB
ajbmeb-611	33	15	limit	limit	VERB
ajbmeb-611	33	16	upward	upward	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	33	17	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	33	18	on	on	ADP
ajbmeb-611	33	19	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	33	20	cost	cost	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	33	21	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	33	22	credit	credit	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	33	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	33	24	central	central	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	33	25	banks	bank	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	33	26	help	help	VERB
ajbmeb-611	33	27	households	household	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	33	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	33	29	businesses	business	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	33	30	maintain	maintain	VERB
ajbmeb-611	33	31	access	access	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	33	32	to	to	ADP
ajbmeb-611	33	33	affordable	affordable	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	33	34	credit	credit	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	33	35	(	(	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	33	36	figure	figure	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	33	37	2	2	NUM
ajbmeb-611	33	38	)	)	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	33	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	34	1	to	to	ADP
ajbmeb-611	34	2	date	date	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	34	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	34	4	central	central	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	34	5	banks	bank	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	34	6	have	have	AUX
ajbmeb-611	34	7	announced	announce	VERB
ajbmeb-611	34	8	plans	plan	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	34	9	to	to	PART
ajbmeb-611	34	10	provide	provide	VERB
ajbmeb-611	34	11	at	at	ADV
ajbmeb-611	34	12	least	least	ADV
ajbmeb-611	34	13	$	$	SYM
ajbmeb-611	34	14	6	6	NUM
ajbmeb-611	34	15	trillion	trillion	NUM
ajbmeb-611	34	16	in	in	ADP
ajbmeb-611	34	17	liquidity	liquidity	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	34	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	34	19	1world	1world	NUM
ajbmeb-611	34	20	bank	bank	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	34	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	34	22	2021	2021	NUM
ajbmeb-611	34	23	american	american	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	34	24	journal	journal	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	34	25	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	34	26	business	business	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	34	27	management	management	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	34	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	34	29	economics	economic	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	34	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	34	31	banking	banking	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	34	32	volume	volume	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	34	33	11	11	NUM
ajbmeb-611	34	34	april	april	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	34	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	34	36	2023	2023	NUM
ajbmeb-611	34	37	p	p	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	34	38	a	a	DET
ajbmeb-611	34	39	g	g	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	34	40	e	e	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	34	41	|	|	ADV
ajbmeb-611	34	42	62	62	NUM
ajbmeb-611	34	43	www.americanjournal.org	www.americanjournal.org	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	34	44	including	include	VERB
ajbmeb-611	34	45	loans	loan	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	34	46	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	34	47	asset	asset	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	34	48	purchases	purchase	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	34	49	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	34	50	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	34	51	have	have	AUX
ajbmeb-611	34	52	indicated	indicate	VERB
ajbmeb-611	34	53	their	their	PRON
ajbmeb-611	34	54	intention	intention	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	34	55	to	to	PART
ajbmeb-611	34	56	take	take	VERB
ajbmeb-611	34	57	more	more	ADV
ajbmeb-611	34	58	extensive	extensive	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	34	59	action	action	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	34	60	if	if	SCONJ
ajbmeb-611	34	61	circumstances	circumstance	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	34	62	warrant	warrant	VERB
ajbmeb-611	34	63	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	35	1	fig.2	fig.2	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	35	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	35	3	unprecedented	unprecedented	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	35	4	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	35	5	outflows	outflow	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	35	6	in	in	ADP
ajbmeb-611	35	7	both	both	DET
ajbmeb-611	35	8	size	size	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	35	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	35	10	speed	speed	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	35	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	35	12	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	35	13	total	total	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	35	14	portfolio	portfolio	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	35	15	flows	flow	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	35	16	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	35	17	non	non	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	35	18	-	-	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	35	19	residents	resident	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	35	20	as	as	ADP
ajbmeb-611	35	21	a	a	DET
ajbmeb-611	35	22	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	35	23	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	35	24	gdp)2	gdp)2	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	35	25	investor	investor	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	35	26	sentiment	sentiment	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	35	27	has	have	AUX
ajbmeb-611	35	28	stabilized	stabilize	VERB
ajbmeb-611	35	29	in	in	ADP
ajbmeb-611	35	30	recent	recent	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	35	31	weeks	week	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	35	32	as	as	ADP
ajbmeb-611	35	33	a	a	DET
ajbmeb-611	35	34	result	result	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	35	35	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	35	36	these	these	DET
ajbmeb-611	35	37	measures	measure	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	35	38	to	to	PART
ajbmeb-611	35	39	contain	contain	VERB
ajbmeb-611	35	40	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	35	41	postpandemic	postpandemic	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	35	42	downturn	downturn	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	35	43	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	36	1	tensions	tension	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	36	2	in	in	ADP
ajbmeb-611	36	3	some	some	DET
ajbmeb-611	36	4	markets	market	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	36	5	have	have	AUX
ajbmeb-611	36	6	eased	ease	VERB
ajbmeb-611	36	7	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
ajbmeb-611	36	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	36	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	36	10	risk	risk	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	36	11	asset	asset	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	36	12	prices	price	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	36	13	have	have	AUX
ajbmeb-611	36	14	rebounded	rebound	VERB
ajbmeb-611	36	15	from	from	ADP
ajbmeb-611	36	16	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	36	17	recent	recent	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	36	18	decline	decline	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	36	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	37	1	however	however	ADV
ajbmeb-611	37	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	37	3	investor	investor	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	37	4	sentiment	sentiment	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	37	5	remains	remain	VERB
ajbmeb-611	37	6	fragile	fragile	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	37	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	37	8	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	37	9	global	global	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	37	10	financial	financial	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	37	11	environment	environment	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	37	12	remains	remain	VERB
ajbmeb-611	37	13	much	much	ADV
ajbmeb-611	37	14	tighter	tight	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	37	15	than	than	ADP
ajbmeb-611	37	16	at	at	ADP
ajbmeb-611	37	17	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	37	18	beginning	beginning	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	37	19	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	37	20	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	37	21	year	year	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	37	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	38	1	however	however	ADV
ajbmeb-611	38	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	38	3	a	a	DET
ajbmeb-611	38	4	number	number	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	38	5	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	38	6	important	important	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	38	7	reforms	reform	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	38	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	38	9	such	such	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	38	10	as	as	ADP
ajbmeb-611	38	11	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	38	12	fsb	fsb	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	38	13	's	's	PART
ajbmeb-611	38	14	attempt	attempt	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	38	15	to	to	PART
ajbmeb-611	38	16	extend	extend	VERB
ajbmeb-611	38	17	supervision	supervision	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	38	18	to	to	ADP
ajbmeb-611	38	19	non	non	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	38	20	-	-	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	38	21	bank	bank	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	38	22	financial	financial	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	38	23	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	38	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	38	25	are	be	AUX
ajbmeb-611	38	26	thwarted	thwart	VERB
ajbmeb-611	38	27	by	by	ADP
ajbmeb-611	38	28	opposition	opposition	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	38	29	from	from	ADP
ajbmeb-611	38	30	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	38	31	financial	financial	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	38	32	community	community	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	38	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	39	1	in	in	ADP
ajbmeb-611	39	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	39	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	39	4	in	in	ADP
ajbmeb-611	39	5	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	39	6	us	us	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	39	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	39	8	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	39	9	strict	strict	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	39	10	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	39	11	regime	regime	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	39	12	that	that	PRON
ajbmeb-611	39	13	was	be	AUX
ajbmeb-611	39	14	put	put	VERB
ajbmeb-611	39	15	in	in	ADP
ajbmeb-611	39	16	place	place	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	39	17	after	after	SCONJ
ajbmeb-611	39	18	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	39	19	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	39	20	has	have	AUX
ajbmeb-611	39	21	since	since	ADV
ajbmeb-611	39	22	been	be	AUX
ajbmeb-611	39	23	eased	ease	VERB
ajbmeb-611	39	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	40	1	meanwhile	meanwhile	ADV
ajbmeb-611	40	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	40	3	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	40	4	massive	massive	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	40	5	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	40	6	easing	easing	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	40	7	that	that	PRON
ajbmeb-611	40	8	supported	support	VERB
ajbmeb-611	40	9	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	40	10	global	global	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	40	11	economy	economy	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	40	12	has	have	AUX
ajbmeb-611	40	13	created	create	VERB
ajbmeb-611	40	14	new	new	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	40	15	risks	risk	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	40	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	41	1	long	long	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	41	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	41	3	term	term	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	41	4	ultra	ultra	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	41	5	-	-	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	41	6	low	low	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	41	7	interest	interest	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	41	8	rates	rate	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	41	9	encouraged	encourage	VERB
ajbmeb-611	41	10	short	short	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	41	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	41	12	term	term	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	41	13	speculation	speculation	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	41	14	without	without	ADP
ajbmeb-611	41	15	boosting	boost	VERB
ajbmeb-611	41	16	long	long	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	41	17	-	-	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	41	18	term	term	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	41	19	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	41	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	42	1	between	between	ADP
ajbmeb-611	42	2	2000	2000	NUM
ajbmeb-611	42	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	42	4	2020	2020	NUM
ajbmeb-611	42	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	42	6	total	total	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	42	7	asset	asset	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	42	8	values	value	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	42	9	have	have	AUX
ajbmeb-611	42	10	tripled	triple	VERB
ajbmeb-611	42	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	42	12	global	global	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	42	13	financial	financial	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	42	14	assets	asset	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	42	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	42	16	liabilities	liability	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	42	17	have	have	AUX
ajbmeb-611	42	18	doubled	double	VERB
ajbmeb-611	42	19	in	in	ADP
ajbmeb-611	42	20	value	value	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	42	21	compared	compare	VERB
ajbmeb-611	42	22	to	to	ADP
ajbmeb-611	42	23	real	real	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	42	24	assets	asset	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	42	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	42	26	according	accord	VERB
ajbmeb-611	42	27	to	to	ADP
ajbmeb-611	42	28	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	42	29	mckinsey	mckinsey	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	42	30	global	global	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	42	31	institute	institute	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	42	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	43	1	at	at	ADP
ajbmeb-611	43	2	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	43	3	same	same	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	43	4	time	time	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	43	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	43	6	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	43	7	financial	financial	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	43	8	sector	sector	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	43	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	43	10	wealth	wealth	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	43	11	ownership	ownership	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	43	12	are	be	AUX
ajbmeb-611	43	13	becoming	become	VERB
ajbmeb-611	43	14	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ajbmeb-611	43	15	concentrated	concentrate	VERB
ajbmeb-611	43	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	44	1	today	today	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	44	3	a	a	DET
ajbmeb-611	44	4	new	new	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	44	5	series	series	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	44	6	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	44	7	shocks	shock	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	44	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	44	9	pandemics	pandemic	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	44	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	44	11	rising	rise	VERB
ajbmeb-611	44	12	inflation	inflation	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	44	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	44	14	interest	interest	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	44	15	rates	rate	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	44	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	44	17	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	44	18	situation	situation	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	44	19	in	in	ADP
ajbmeb-611	44	20	ukraine	ukraine	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	44	21	)	)	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	44	22	threaten	threaten	VERB
ajbmeb-611	44	23	to	to	PART
ajbmeb-611	44	24	trigger	trigger	VERB
ajbmeb-611	44	25	new	new	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	44	26	shocks	shock	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	44	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	45	1	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	45	2	intergovernmental	intergovernmental	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	45	3	group	group	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	45	4	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	45	5	24	24	NUM
ajbmeb-611	45	6	on	on	ADP
ajbmeb-611	45	7	international	international	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	45	8	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	45	9	affairs	affair	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	45	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	45	11	development	development	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	45	12	has	have	AUX
ajbmeb-611	45	13	identified	identify	VERB
ajbmeb-611	45	14	developing	develop	VERB
ajbmeb-611	45	15	countries	country	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	45	16	'	'	PART
ajbmeb-611	45	17	debt	debt	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	45	18	-	-	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	45	19	servicing	service	VERB
ajbmeb-611	45	20	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	45	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	45	22	rising	rise	VERB
ajbmeb-611	45	23	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	45	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	45	25	rising	rise	VERB
ajbmeb-611	45	26	inflation	inflation	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	45	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	45	28	heightened	heighten	VERB
ajbmeb-611	45	29	risks	risk	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	45	30	to	to	ADP
ajbmeb-611	45	31	financial	financial	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	45	32	stability	stability	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	45	33	as	as	ADP
ajbmeb-611	45	34	pressing	press	VERB
ajbmeb-611	45	35	issues	issue	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	45	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	46	1	attempts	attempt	VERB
ajbmeb-611	46	2	to	to	PART
ajbmeb-611	46	3	address	address	VERB
ajbmeb-611	46	4	these	these	DET
ajbmeb-611	46	5	pressing	press	VERB
ajbmeb-611	46	6	issues	issue	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	46	7	have	have	AUX
ajbmeb-611	46	8	been	be	AUX
ajbmeb-611	46	9	mostly	mostly	ADV
ajbmeb-611	46	10	semi	semi	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	46	11	-	-	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	46	12	serious	serious	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	46	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	47	1	for	for	ADP
ajbmeb-611	47	2	example	example	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	47	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	47	4	in	in	ADP
ajbmeb-611	47	5	august	august	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	47	6	last	last	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	47	7	year	year	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	47	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	47	9	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	47	10	imf	imf	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	47	11	approved	approve	VERB
ajbmeb-611	47	12	a	a	DET
ajbmeb-611	47	13	$	$	SYM
ajbmeb-611	47	14	650	650	NUM
ajbmeb-611	47	15	billion	billion	NUM
ajbmeb-611	47	16	general	general	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	47	17	special	special	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	47	18	drawing	drawing	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	47	19	right	right	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	47	20	(	(	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	47	21	sdr	sdr	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	47	22	:	:	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	47	23	fund	fund	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	47	24	's	's	PART
ajbmeb-611	47	25	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	47	26	assets	asset	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	47	27	)	)	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	47	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	48	1	this	this	PRON
ajbmeb-611	48	2	greatly	greatly	ADV
ajbmeb-611	48	3	expanded	expand	VERB
ajbmeb-611	48	4	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	48	5	resources	resource	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	48	6	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	48	7	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	48	8	imf	imf	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	48	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	48	10	while	while	SCONJ
ajbmeb-611	48	11	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	48	12	demand	demand	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	48	13	for	for	ADP
ajbmeb-611	48	14	funds	fund	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	48	15	increased	increase	VERB
ajbmeb-611	48	16	sharply	sharply	ADV
ajbmeb-611	48	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	49	1	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	49	2	us	us	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	49	3	dollar	dollar	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	49	4	-	-	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	49	5	based	base	VERB
ajbmeb-611	49	6	system	system	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	49	7	undoubtedly	undoubtedly	ADV
ajbmeb-611	49	8	worked	work	VERB
ajbmeb-611	49	9	well	well	ADV
ajbmeb-611	49	10	during	during	ADP
ajbmeb-611	49	11	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	49	12	largely	largely	ADV
ajbmeb-611	49	13	peaceful	peaceful	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	49	14	post	post	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	49	15	-	-	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	49	16	war	war	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	49	17	period	period	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	49	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	49	19	during	during	ADP
ajbmeb-611	49	20	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	49	21	tense	tense	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	49	22	cold	cold	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	49	23	war	war	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	49	24	era	era	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	49	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	49	26	promoting	promote	VERB
ajbmeb-611	49	27	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	49	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	49	29	trade	trade	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	49	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	49	31	finance	finance	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	49	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	49	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	49	34	overall	overall	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	49	35	economic	economic	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	49	36	growth	growth	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	49	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	50	1	however	however	ADV
ajbmeb-611	50	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	50	3	it	it	PRON
ajbmeb-611	50	4	was	be	AUX
ajbmeb-611	50	5	not	not	PART
ajbmeb-611	50	6	designed	design	VERB
ajbmeb-611	50	7	to	to	PART
ajbmeb-611	50	8	address	address	VERB
ajbmeb-611	50	9	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	50	10	complex	complex	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	50	11	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	50	12	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	50	13	climate	climate	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	50	14	change	change	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	50	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	50	16	pandemics	pandemic	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	50	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	50	18	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	50	19	technological	technological	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	50	20	change	change	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	50	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	50	22	rising	rise	VERB
ajbmeb-611	50	23	inequality	inequality	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	50	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	50	25	long	long	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	50	26	-	-	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	50	27	term	term	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	50	28	demographic	demographic	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	50	29	change	change	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	50	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	51	1	2bloomberg	2bloomberg	NUM
ajbmeb-611	51	2	finance	finance	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	51	3	l.p	l.p	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	51	4	.	.	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	51	5	;	;	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	51	6	epfr	epfr	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	51	7	global	global	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	51	8	;	;	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	51	9	haver	haver	VERB
ajbmeb-611	51	10	analytics	analytic	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	51	11	;	;	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	51	12	institute	institute	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	51	13	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	51	14	international	international	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	51	15	finance	finance	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	51	16	;	;	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	51	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	51	18	imf	imf	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	51	19	staff	staff	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	51	20	calculations	calculations	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	51	21	american	american	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	51	22	journal	journal	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	51	23	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	51	24	business	business	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	51	25	management	management	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	51	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	51	27	economics	economic	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	51	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	51	29	banking	banking	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	51	30	volume	volume	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	51	31	11	11	NUM
ajbmeb-611	51	32	april	april	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	51	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	51	34	2023	2023	NUM
ajbmeb-611	51	35	p	p	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	51	36	a	a	DET
ajbmeb-611	51	37	g	g	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	51	38	e	e	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	51	39	|	|	ADV
ajbmeb-611	51	40	63	63	NUM
ajbmeb-611	51	41	www.americanjournal.org	www.americanjournal.org	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	51	42	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	51	43	world	world	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	51	44	was	be	AUX
ajbmeb-611	51	45	promised	promise	VERB
ajbmeb-611	51	46	a	a	DET
ajbmeb-611	51	47	neutral	neutral	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	51	48	international	international	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	51	49	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	51	50	system	system	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	51	51	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	51	52	guaranteed	guarantee	VERB
ajbmeb-611	51	53	by	by	ADP
ajbmeb-611	51	54	a	a	DET
ajbmeb-611	51	55	stable	stable	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	51	56	reserve	reserve	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	51	57	currency	currency	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	51	58	issued	issue	VERB
ajbmeb-611	51	59	by	by	ADP
ajbmeb-611	51	60	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	51	61	world	world	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	51	62	's	's	PART
ajbmeb-611	51	63	hegemonic	hegemonic	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	51	64	states	state	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	51	65	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	52	1	however	however	ADV
ajbmeb-611	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	52	3	when	when	SCONJ
ajbmeb-611	52	4	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	52	5	sanctions	sanction	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	52	6	turned	turn	VERB
ajbmeb-611	52	7	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	52	8	us	us	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	52	9	dollar	dollar	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	52	10	into	into	ADP
ajbmeb-611	52	11	a	a	DET
ajbmeb-611	52	12	weapon	weapon	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	52	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	52	14	it	it	PRON
ajbmeb-611	52	15	became	become	VERB
ajbmeb-611	52	16	clear	clear	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	52	17	that	that	SCONJ
ajbmeb-611	52	18	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	52	19	current	current	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	52	20	system	system	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	52	21	was	be	AUX
ajbmeb-611	52	22	far	far	ADV
ajbmeb-611	52	23	from	from	ADP
ajbmeb-611	52	24	neutral	neutral	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	52	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	53	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ajbmeb-611	53	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	53	3	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	53	4	us	us	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	53	5	is	be	AUX
ajbmeb-611	53	6	no	no	ADV
ajbmeb-611	53	7	longer	long	ADV
ajbmeb-611	53	8	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	53	9	world	world	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	53	10	's	's	PART
ajbmeb-611	53	11	hegemonic	hegemonic	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	53	12	power	power	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	53	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	54	1	now	now	ADV
ajbmeb-611	54	2	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	54	3	world	world	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	54	4	order	order	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	54	5	seems	seems	AUX
ajbmeb-611	54	6	destined	destine	VERB
ajbmeb-611	54	7	to	to	PART
ajbmeb-611	54	8	split	split	VERB
ajbmeb-611	54	9	into	into	ADP
ajbmeb-611	54	10	two	two	NUM
ajbmeb-611	54	11	blocs	bloc	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	54	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	54	13	each	each	PRON
ajbmeb-611	54	14	with	with	ADP
ajbmeb-611	54	15	its	its	PRON
ajbmeb-611	54	16	own	own	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	54	17	security	security	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	54	18	structures	structure	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	54	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	54	20	production	production	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	54	21	chains	chain	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	54	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	54	23	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	54	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	54	25	financial	financial	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	54	26	systems	system	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	54	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	55	1	in	in	ADP
ajbmeb-611	55	2	any	any	DET
ajbmeb-611	55	3	case	case	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	55	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	55	5	if	if	SCONJ
ajbmeb-611	55	6	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	55	7	currency	currency	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	55	8	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	55	9	any	any	DET
ajbmeb-611	55	10	one	one	NUM
ajbmeb-611	55	11	country	country	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	55	12	begins	begin	VERB
ajbmeb-611	55	13	to	to	PART
ajbmeb-611	55	14	function	function	VERB
ajbmeb-611	55	15	as	as	ADP
ajbmeb-611	55	16	a	a	DET
ajbmeb-611	55	17	global	global	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	55	18	currency	currency	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	55	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	55	20	there	there	PRON
ajbmeb-611	55	21	will	will	AUX
ajbmeb-611	55	22	be	be	AUX
ajbmeb-611	55	23	at	at	ADP
ajbmeb-611	55	24	least	least	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	55	25	six	six	NUM
ajbmeb-611	55	26	types	type	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	55	27	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	55	28	instability	instability	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	55	29	:	:	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	55	30	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	55	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	55	32	economic	economic	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	55	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	55	34	social	social	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	55	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	55	36	financial	financial	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	55	37	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	55	38	political	political	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	55	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	55	40	ideological	ideological	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	55	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	56	1	to	to	PART
ajbmeb-611	56	2	create	create	VERB
ajbmeb-611	56	3	a	a	DET
ajbmeb-611	56	4	more	more	ADV
ajbmeb-611	56	5	stable	stable	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	56	6	international	international	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	56	7	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	56	8	system	system	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	56	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	56	10	a	a	DET
ajbmeb-611	56	11	transition	transition	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	56	12	to	to	ADP
ajbmeb-611	56	13	a	a	DET
ajbmeb-611	56	14	truly	truly	ADV
ajbmeb-611	56	15	global	global	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	56	16	currency	currency	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	56	17	is	be	AUX
ajbmeb-611	56	18	needed	need	VERB
ajbmeb-611	56	19	:	:	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	56	20	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	56	21	sdr	sdr	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	56	22	is	be	AUX
ajbmeb-611	56	23	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	56	24	most	most	ADV
ajbmeb-611	56	25	obvious	obvious	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	56	26	candidate	candidate	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	56	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	56	28	endorsed	endorse	VERB
ajbmeb-611	56	29	by	by	ADP
ajbmeb-611	56	30	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	56	31	2011	2011	NUM
ajbmeb-611	56	32	palais	palais	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	56	33	royal	royal	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	56	34	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	56	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	57	1	however	however	ADV
ajbmeb-611	57	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	57	3	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	57	4	united	united	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	57	5	states	states	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	57	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	57	7	which	which	PRON
ajbmeb-611	57	8	has	have	VERB
ajbmeb-611	57	9	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	57	10	most	most	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	57	11	influence	influence	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	57	12	on	on	ADP
ajbmeb-611	57	13	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	57	14	imf	imf	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	57	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	57	16	will	will	AUX
ajbmeb-611	57	17	not	not	PART
ajbmeb-611	57	18	agree	agree	VERB
ajbmeb-611	57	19	to	to	ADP
ajbmeb-611	57	20	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	57	21	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	57	22	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	57	23	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	57	24	imf	imf	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	57	25	into	into	ADP
ajbmeb-611	57	26	a	a	DET
ajbmeb-611	57	27	quasi	quasi	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	57	28	-	-	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	57	29	central	central	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	57	30	bank	bank	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	57	31	with	with	ADP
ajbmeb-611	57	32	supranational	supranational	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	57	33	currency	currency	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	57	34	issuing	issue	VERB
ajbmeb-611	57	35	powers	power	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	57	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	57	37	as	as	SCONJ
ajbmeb-611	57	38	this	this	PRON
ajbmeb-611	57	39	would	would	AUX
ajbmeb-611	57	40	undermine	undermine	VERB
ajbmeb-611	57	41	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	57	42	"	"	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	57	43	exorbitant	exorbitant	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	57	44	privileges	privilege	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	57	45	"	"	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	57	46	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	57	47	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	57	48	united	united	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	57	49	states	states	PROPN
ajbmeb-611	57	50	.	.	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	58	1	even	even	ADV
ajbmeb-611	58	2	if	if	SCONJ
ajbmeb-611	58	3	there	there	PRON
ajbmeb-611	58	4	is	be	VERB
ajbmeb-611	58	5	no	no	DET
ajbmeb-611	58	6	national	national	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	58	7	currency	currency	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	58	8	to	to	PART
ajbmeb-611	58	9	replace	replace	VERB
ajbmeb-611	58	10	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	58	11	dollar	dollar	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	58	12	in	in	ADP
ajbmeb-611	58	13	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	58	14	foreseeable	foreseeable	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	58	15	future	future	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	58	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	58	17	ways	way	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	58	18	to	to	PART
ajbmeb-611	58	19	reduce	reduce	VERB
ajbmeb-611	58	20	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	58	21	dominance	dominance	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	58	22	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	58	23	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	58	24	dollar	dollar	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	58	25	as	as	ADP
ajbmeb-611	58	26	a	a	DET
ajbmeb-611	58	27	means	means	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	58	28	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	58	29	payment	payment	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	58	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	58	31	savings	saving	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	58	32	include	include	VERB
ajbmeb-611	58	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	58	34	firstly	firstly	ADV
ajbmeb-611	58	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	58	36	the	the	DET
ajbmeb-611	58	37	creation	creation	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	58	38	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	58	39	expansion	expansion	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	58	40	of	of	ADP
ajbmeb-611	58	41	digital	digital	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	58	42	currencies	currency	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	58	43	and	and	CCONJ
ajbmeb-611	58	44	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	58	45	secondly	secondly	ADV
ajbmeb-611	58	46	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	58	47	non	non	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	58	48	-	-	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	58	49	dollar	dollar	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	58	50	payment	payment	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	58	51	systems	system	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	58	52	(	(	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	58	53	replacing	replace	VERB
ajbmeb-611	58	54	fedwire	fedwire	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	58	55	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	58	56	swift	swift	ADJ
ajbmeb-611	58	57	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	58	58	euroclear	euroclear	NOUN
ajbmeb-611	58	59	,	,	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	58	60	etc	etc	X
ajbmeb-611	58	61	.	.	X
ajbmeb-611	58	62	)	)	PUNCT
ajbmeb-611	58	63	.	.	PUNCT