American Journal of Business Management, Economics and Banking ISSN (E): 2832-8078 Volume 21, | February, 2024 P a g e | 123 www.americanjournal.org IMPORTANCE OF THE BEEKEEPING SECTOR IN REGIONAL AGRICULTURE Qulmurotov Sohibjon Jumaniyozovich University of Information Technology and Management Assistant of the Department "Economics" e-mail: sohibkulmurotov@gmail.com Iskandarov Suhrob Ulug’bek o'g’li University of Information Technology and Management Educational Course” Economics " Student of Stage 2 e-mail: sohibkulmurotov@gmail.com A B S T R A C T K E Y W O R D S In the world, 80-85% of plants are pollinated from the outside, and bees play a key role in this. Beekeeping is a rapidly developing branch of Agriculture, and it is noteworthy that it itself is at the same time divided into a number of independent scientific departments. Currently, large-scale work is being carried out to develop the beekeeping sector with the initiatives of our honored President. Beekeeping, beekeeping net, foreign pollination, bees, harvest, alfalfa, legumes, sunflower, fruit trees, pulses, Acorns. Introduction Beekeeping is an integral, important branch of Agriculture. This area serves to increase bee families, grow honey, wax, pollen and other beekeeping products, pollinate agricultural plants, increase productivity and improve the quality of fruit tree crops. Also, the role of bees in the productivity and quality of seed in Seed Farms is incomparable. The demand and need for honey products grown by bees will continue to increase day by day. Beeswax products are now being used in every field: i.e. industrial, confectionery factories, medical field, aircraft industry, rocket engineering, radio and television, and computer fields. Today, the demand for beekeeping in Uzbekistan and the preservation of its rational specialization in the cultivation of honey, which is a healing product, form the basis of our economy day by day in our independent republic. The beekeepers of the Republic are given the strict task of increasing the production of honey at the expense of increasing the productivity of each bee family. The excellent nature and climatic conditions of our Republic allow the successful development of beekeeping, as well as all areas of Agriculture. Nevertheless, at present, the development swing of the national economy network cannot adequately meet the growing demands of the Population Day by day. The importance of beekeeping in increasing the yield of agricultural crops is even greater. It is known that American Journal of Business Management, Economics and Banking Volume 21 February, 2024 P a g e | 124 www.americanjournal.org 80-85% of flowering plants in the world, pollinated from the outside. In the extreme pollination of these plants, bees play a key role, since the number of other types of pollinating insects is very small, and due to the fact that they cannot be transplanted to pollinate crops at the right time, bees are quite suitable for this. Bees can be used when desired to pollinate the desired plants from the outside. This requires each beekeeper, and each leader, to care for the bee family under zooveterinary rules and to transplant the bees to areas where serasal plants often grow. The benefits of bees to nature are that in the conditions of our Republic, the importance of bees in the pollination of agricultural crops is increasing every day, due to the expansion of the fields of acorns, alfalfa and legumes, fodder and pulses. He made many decisions about the development of the beekeeping industry. In this regard, the resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan dated June 12, 2023 No. 239 “on additional measures for the support of the beekeeping network and the pollination of agricultural crops with bees”was adopted. With the help of this decision, beekeeping developed in our republic for a while, its material and Technical Support, Personnel Support work were strengthened. Beekeeping is also of great importance in the implementation of the country's Food Program. The development and history of the development of beekeeping in the Republic, based on the ideology of independence, was focused on learning as a holistic system. Beekeeping is a rapidly developing branch of Agriculture, and it is noteworthy that it itself is at the same time divided into a number of independent scientific departments. A deeper study of the biological characteristics of bees, which, of course, in selection – breeding work, gives the opportunity to preserve the beneficial properties of their farm as a breed and make extensive use of it. According to the decree of the president of the Republic of Uzbekistan “on additional measures for the rapid development of the beekeeping network in the Republic and further support of beekeeping activities”, to provide a subsidy of 40% of the base calculation per month for each bee family during the pollination season; to provide the members of the association “beekeepers” with a subsidy; The association membership fee is set at 7% of the base calculation per bee family per year. It is noted that beekeeping cooperatives, which have provided a source of income in at least 100 households through beekeeping, will be exempt from paying income and property taxes for a period of 3 years from 1 July 2022. Duty is also abolished for imported honey processing and packaging equipment, beekeeping inventory and equipment, beehive transport trailers, beehive production timber, materials, penopolyurethane, bottlers and spare parts. In order to develop the Beehive family in the Republic, the development and implementation of the rapid technology of honey production, the introduction of Science and technology achievements, advanced experiments into beekeeping are taking place. Work on creating new breeds of bees and improving their offspring is also an important issue. In front of the beekeepers of the independent republic, a comprehensive program is being prepared and introduced into production, overcoming the existing difficulties and opening a wide path to beekeeping and its development. References: 1. O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentining 2017-yil 16-oktabrdagi “Respublikamizda asalarichilik tarmog‘ini yanada rivojlantirish chora-tadbirlari to‘g‘risida”gi PQ-3327-son qarori. American Journal of Business Management, Economics and Banking Volume 21 February, 2024 P a g e | 125 www.americanjournal.org 2. O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Vazirlar mahkamasining 2023 yil 12 iyundagi “Asalarichilik tarmog‘ini qo‘llab-quvvatlash va qishloq xo‘jaligi ekinlarini asalari bilan changlatishga doir qo‘shimcha chora-tadbirlar to‘g‘risida”gi 239-sonli qarori. 3. O‘zbekiston Respublikasi Prezidentning “Respublikada asalarichilik tarmog‘ini jadal rivojlantirish va asalarichilik faoliyatini yanada qo‘llab-quvvatlashga doir qo‘shimcha chora- tadbirlari to‘g‘risida”gi qarori. 4. Isamuhamedov A.I. Nikadamboev X.K. “Asalarichilikni rivojlantirish asoslari”. Toshkent. “Sharq” nashriyoti, 2013. 5. Qaxramonov B., Isamuhamedov A., Ballasov U., Ergashev S., To’raev O.S. “Shaxsiy yordamchi, dehqon va fermer xo’jaliklarida asalari oilalarini parvarishlash”. Toshkent, 2009. 6. https://lex.uz. 7. https://uz.beekeepers.uz/novosti-2/news post/asalarichilikning asosiy korsatkichlari. 8. https://uz.beekeepers.uz/ O‘zbekiston Asalarichilari uyushmasi sayti. https://uz.beekeepers.uz/novosti-2/news