id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
gp-35	1	1	131	131	NUM
gp-35	1	2	american	american	PROPN
gp-35	1	3	journal	journal	PROPN
gp-35	1	4	of	of	ADP
gp-35	1	5	economic	economic	ADJ
gp-35	1	6	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	1	7	management	management	NOUN
gp-35	1	8	business	business	NOUN
gp-35	1	9	e	e	NOUN
gp-35	1	10	-	-	NOUN
gp-35	1	11	issn	issn	ADJ
gp-35	1	12	:	:	PUNCT
gp-35	1	13	2835	2835	NUM
gp-35	1	14	-	-	SYM
gp-35	1	15	5199	5199	NUM
gp-35	1	16	vol	vol	NOUN
gp-35	1	17	.	.	NOUN
gp-35	1	18	2	2	NUM
gp-35	1	19	no	no	NOUN
gp-35	1	20	.	.	NOUN
gp-35	1	21	3	3	NUM
gp-35	1	22	march	march	PROPN
gp-35	1	23	2023	2023	NUM
gp-35	1	24	effect	effect	NOUN
gp-35	1	25	of	of	ADP
gp-35	1	26	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	1	27	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	1	28	on	on	ADP
gp-35	1	29	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	1	30	of	of	ADP
gp-35	1	31	listed	list	VERB
gp-35	1	32	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	1	33	deborah	deborah	PROPN
gp-35	1	34	osei	osei	PROPN
gp-35	1	35	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	1	36	baidoo	baidoo	PROPN
gp-35	1	37	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	1	38	oscar	oscar	PROPN
gp-35	1	39	agyemang	agyemang	PROPN
gp-35	1	40	opoku	opoku	PROPN
gp-35	1	41	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	1	42	henry	henry	PROPN
gp-35	1	43	okudzeto	okudzeto	PROPN
gp-35	1	44	university	university	PROPN
gp-35	1	45	of	of	ADP
gp-35	1	46	cape	cape	PROPN
gp-35	1	47	coast	coast	PROPN
gp-35	1	48	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	1	49	ghana	ghana	PROPN
gp-35	1	50	email	email	NOUN
gp-35	1	51	:	:	PUNCT
gp-35	1	52	maamesioseibaidoo@gmail.com,oscar.opoku@stu.ucc.edu	maamesioseibaidoo@gmail.com,oscar.opoku@stu.ucc.edu	PROPN
gp-35	1	53	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	1	54	henry.okudzeto001@stu.ucc.edu.gh	henry.okudzeto001@stu.ucc.edu.gh	NOUN
gp-35	1	55	abstract	abstract	NOUN
gp-35	1	56	following	follow	VERB
gp-35	1	57	the	the	DET
gp-35	1	58	recent	recent	ADJ
gp-35	1	59	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	1	60	scandals	scandal	NOUN
gp-35	1	61	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	1	62	turbulences	turbulence	NOUN
gp-35	1	63	in	in	ADP
gp-35	1	64	the	the	DET
gp-35	1	65	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
gp-35	1	66	financial	financial	ADJ
gp-35	1	67	sector	sector	NOUN
gp-35	1	68	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	1	69	a	a	DET
gp-35	1	70	fierce	fierce	ADJ
gp-35	1	71	debate	debate	NOUN
gp-35	1	72	on	on	ADP
gp-35	1	73	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	1	74	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	1	75	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	1	76	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	1	77	nexus	nexus	NOUN
gp-35	1	78	has	have	AUX
gp-35	1	79	emerged	emerge	VERB
gp-35	1	80	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	2	1	while	while	SCONJ
gp-35	2	2	literature	literature	NOUN
gp-35	2	3	on	on	ADP
gp-35	2	4	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	2	5	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	2	6	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	2	7	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	2	8	subject	subject	NOUN
gp-35	2	9	remain	remain	VERB
gp-35	2	10	highly	highly	ADV
gp-35	2	11	contested	contest	VERB
gp-35	2	12	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	2	13	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gp-35	2	14	within	within	ADP
gp-35	2	15	the	the	DET
gp-35	2	16	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
gp-35	2	17	contest	contest	NOUN
gp-35	2	18	is	be	AUX
gp-35	2	19	sparse	sparse	ADJ
gp-35	2	20	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	3	1	this	this	DET
gp-35	3	2	paucity	paucity	NOUN
gp-35	3	3	of	of	ADP
gp-35	3	4	literature	literature	NOUN
gp-35	3	5	has	have	AUX
gp-35	3	6	motivated	motivate	VERB
gp-35	3	7	this	this	DET
gp-35	3	8	study	study	NOUN
gp-35	3	9	to	to	PART
gp-35	3	10	examine	examine	VERB
gp-35	3	11	the	the	DET
gp-35	3	12	effect	effect	NOUN
gp-35	3	13	of	of	ADP
gp-35	3	14	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	3	15	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	3	16	practices	practice	NOUN
gp-35	3	17	on	on	ADP
gp-35	3	18	commercial	commercial	ADJ
gp-35	3	19	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	3	20	’	'	PUNCT
gp-35	3	21	performances	performance	NOUN
gp-35	3	22	within	within	ADP
gp-35	3	23	the	the	DET
gp-35	3	24	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
gp-35	3	25	contest	contest	NOUN
gp-35	3	26	drawing	draw	VERB
gp-35	3	27	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gp-35	3	28	from	from	ADP
gp-35	3	29	the	the	DET
gp-35	3	30	ghana	ghana	PROPN
gp-35	3	31	stock	stock	PROPN
gp-35	3	32	exchange	exchange	PROPN
gp-35	3	33	market	market	NOUN
gp-35	3	34	for	for	ADP
gp-35	3	35	the	the	DET
gp-35	3	36	period	period	NOUN
gp-35	3	37	2009	2009	NUM
gp-35	3	38	-	-	SYM
gp-35	3	39	2019	2019	NUM
gp-35	3	40	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	4	1	correlational	correlational	ADJ
gp-35	4	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gp-35	4	3	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	4	4	fixed	fix	VERB
gp-35	4	5	effect	effect	NOUN
gp-35	4	6	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	4	7	random	random	ADJ
gp-35	4	8	effect	effect	NOUN
gp-35	4	9	regression	regression	NOUN
gp-35	4	10	estimator	estimator	NOUN
gp-35	4	11	have	have	AUX
gp-35	4	12	been	be	AUX
gp-35	4	13	employed	employ	VERB
gp-35	4	14	as	as	ADP
gp-35	4	15	the	the	DET
gp-35	4	16	main	main	ADJ
gp-35	4	17	estimation	estimation	NOUN
gp-35	4	18	techniques	technique	NOUN
gp-35	4	19	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	5	1	results	result	NOUN
gp-35	5	2	show	show	VERB
gp-35	5	3	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	5	4	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	5	5	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gp-35	5	6	positively	positively	ADV
gp-35	5	7	influence	influence	VERB
gp-35	5	8	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	5	9	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	5	10	indicators	indicator	NOUN
gp-35	5	11	such	such	ADJ
gp-35	5	12	roa	roa	NOUN
gp-35	5	13	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	5	14	eps	eps	PROPN
gp-35	5	15	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	6	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	6	2	study	study	NOUN
gp-35	6	3	further	far	ADV
gp-35	6	4	found	find	VERB
gp-35	6	5	that	that	DET
gp-35	6	6	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	6	7	of	of	ADP
gp-35	6	8	the	the	DET
gp-35	6	9	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	6	10	of	of	ADP
gp-35	6	11	directors	director	NOUN
gp-35	6	12	has	have	VERB
gp-35	6	13	negative	negative	ADJ
gp-35	6	14	effects	effect	NOUN
gp-35	6	15	on	on	ADP
gp-35	6	16	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	6	17	’s	’s	PART
gp-35	6	18	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	6	19	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	7	1	another	another	DET
gp-35	7	2	very	very	ADV
gp-35	7	3	important	important	ADJ
gp-35	7	4	discovery	discovery	NOUN
gp-35	7	5	from	from	ADP
gp-35	7	6	this	this	DET
gp-35	7	7	study	study	NOUN
gp-35	7	8	was	be	AUX
gp-35	7	9	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	7	10	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	7	11	composition	composition	NOUN
gp-35	7	12	of	of	ADP
gp-35	7	13	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	7	14	of	of	ADP
gp-35	7	15	directors	director	NOUN
gp-35	7	16	has	have	VERB
gp-35	7	17	effects	effect	NOUN
gp-35	7	18	on	on	ADP
gp-35	7	19	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	7	20	’s	’s	PART
gp-35	7	21	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	7	22	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	8	1	thus	thus	ADV
gp-35	8	2	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	8	3	independent	independent	ADJ
gp-35	8	4	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	8	5	of	of	ADP
gp-35	8	6	directors	director	NOUN
gp-35	8	7	have	have	VERB
gp-35	8	8	positive	positive	ADJ
gp-35	8	9	effects	effect	NOUN
gp-35	8	10	on	on	ADP
gp-35	8	11	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	8	12	’s	’s	PART
gp-35	8	13	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	8	14	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	9	1	ownership	ownership	NOUN
gp-35	9	2	concentration	concentration	NOUN
gp-35	9	3	has	have	VERB
gp-35	9	4	negative	negative	ADJ
gp-35	9	5	effects	effect	NOUN
gp-35	9	6	on	on	ADP
gp-35	9	7	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	9	8	’s	’s	PART
gp-35	9	9	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	9	10	in	in	ADP
gp-35	9	11	that	that	DET
gp-35	9	12	larger	large	ADJ
gp-35	9	13	ownership	ownership	NOUN
gp-35	9	14	was	be	AUX
gp-35	9	15	usually	usually	ADV
gp-35	9	16	associated	associate	VERB
gp-35	9	17	with	with	ADP
gp-35	9	18	higher	high	ADJ
gp-35	9	19	risks	risk	NOUN
gp-35	9	20	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	10	1	as	as	ADP
gp-35	10	2	a	a	DET
gp-35	10	3	sequel	sequel	NOUN
gp-35	10	4	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	10	5	policy	policy	NOUN
gp-35	10	6	should	should	AUX
gp-35	10	7	aim	aim	VERB
gp-35	10	8	at	at	ADP
gp-35	10	9	enhancing	enhance	VERB
gp-35	10	10	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	10	11	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	10	12	practices	practice	NOUN
gp-35	10	13	while	while	SCONJ
gp-35	10	14	females	female	NOUN
gp-35	10	15	should	should	AUX
gp-35	10	16	be	be	AUX
gp-35	10	17	given	give	VERB
gp-35	10	18	a	a	DET
gp-35	10	19	fair	fair	ADJ
gp-35	10	20	representation	representation	NOUN
gp-35	10	21	on	on	ADP
gp-35	10	22	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	10	23	committees	committee	NOUN
gp-35	10	24	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	11	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	11	2	study	study	NOUN
gp-35	11	3	again	again	ADV
gp-35	11	4	advises	advise	VERB
gp-35	11	5	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	11	6	independent	independent	ADJ
gp-35	11	7	directors	director	NOUN
gp-35	11	8	should	should	AUX
gp-35	11	9	be	be	AUX
gp-35	11	10	included	include	VERB
gp-35	11	11	in	in	ADP
gp-35	11	12	the	the	DET
gp-35	11	13	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	11	14	to	to	PART
gp-35	11	15	achieve	achieve	VERB
gp-35	11	16	greater	great	ADJ
gp-35	11	17	firm	firm	ADJ
gp-35	11	18	results	result	NOUN
gp-35	11	19	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	12	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	12	2	arrangement	arrangement	NOUN
gp-35	12	3	of	of	ADP
gp-35	12	4	company	company	NOUN
gp-35	12	5	ownership	ownership	NOUN
gp-35	12	6	should	should	AUX
gp-35	12	7	be	be	AUX
gp-35	12	8	assessed	assess	VERB
gp-35	12	9	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	12	10	controlled	control	VERB
gp-35	12	11	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	13	1	concentrated	concentrated	ADJ
gp-35	13	2	ownership	ownership	NOUN
gp-35	13	3	structure	structure	NOUN
gp-35	13	4	in	in	ADP
gp-35	13	5	specific	specific	ADJ
gp-35	13	6	should	should	AUX
gp-35	13	7	be	be	AUX
gp-35	13	8	promoted	promote	VERB
gp-35	13	9	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	13	10	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	13	11	should	should	AUX
gp-35	13	12	strive	strive	VERB
gp-35	13	13	to	to	PART
gp-35	13	14	increase	increase	VERB
gp-35	13	15	the	the	DET
gp-35	13	16	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	13	17	of	of	ADP
gp-35	13	18	the	the	DET
gp-35	13	19	independent	independent	ADJ
gp-35	13	20	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	13	21	to	to	PART
gp-35	13	22	improve	improve	VERB
gp-35	13	23	results	result	NOUN
gp-35	13	24	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	14	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
gp-35	14	2	:	:	PUNCT
gp-35	14	3	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	14	4	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	14	5	;	;	PUNCT
gp-35	14	6	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	14	7	;	;	PUNCT
gp-35	14	8	listed	list	VERB
gp-35	14	9	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	14	10	this	this	DET
gp-35	14	11	article	article	NOUN
gp-35	14	12	is	be	AUX
gp-35	14	13	licensed	license	VERB
gp-35	14	14	under	under	ADP
gp-35	14	15	a	a	DET
gp-35	14	16	creative	creative	ADJ
gp-35	14	17	commons	common	NOUN
gp-35	14	18	attribution	attribution	NOUN
gp-35	14	19	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	14	20	sharealike	sharealike	ADJ
gp-35	14	21	4.0	4.0	NUM
gp-35	14	22	international	international	ADJ
gp-35	14	23	introduction	introduction	NOUN
gp-35	14	24	every	every	DET
gp-35	14	25	nation	nation	NOUN
gp-35	14	26	’s	’s	PART
gp-35	14	27	socio	socio	NOUN
gp-35	14	28	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	14	29	economic	economic	ADJ
gp-35	14	30	development	development	NOUN
gp-35	14	31	is	be	AUX
gp-35	14	32	globally	globally	ADV
gp-35	14	33	dependent	dependent	ADJ
gp-35	14	34	on	on	ADP
gp-35	14	35	how	how	SCONJ
gp-35	14	36	strong	strong	ADJ
gp-35	14	37	its	its	PRON
gp-35	14	38	financial	financial	ADJ
gp-35	14	39	institutions	institution	NOUN
gp-35	14	40	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	15	1	a	a	DET
gp-35	15	2	strong	strong	ADJ
gp-35	15	3	financial	financial	ADJ
gp-35	15	4	institution	institution	NOUN
gp-35	15	5	forms	form	VERB
gp-35	15	6	a	a	DET
gp-35	15	7	good	good	ADJ
gp-35	15	8	basis	basis	NOUN
gp-35	15	9	for	for	ADP
gp-35	15	10	the	the	DET
gp-35	15	11	growth	growth	NOUN
gp-35	15	12	of	of	ADP
gp-35	15	13	the	the	DET
gp-35	15	14	country	country	NOUN
gp-35	15	15	’s	’s	PART
gp-35	15	16	economy	economy	NOUN
gp-35	15	17	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	16	1	financial	financial	ADJ
gp-35	16	2	institutions	institution	NOUN
gp-35	16	3	have	have	AUX
gp-35	16	4	been	be	AUX
gp-35	16	5	identified	identify	VERB
gp-35	16	6	as	as	ADP
gp-35	16	7	a	a	DET
gp-35	16	8	major	major	ADJ
gp-35	16	9	role	role	NOUN
gp-35	16	10	player	player	NOUN
gp-35	16	11	in	in	ADP
gp-35	16	12	terms	term	NOUN
gp-35	16	13	of	of	ADP
gp-35	16	14	the	the	DET
gp-35	16	15	development	development	NOUN
gp-35	16	16	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	16	17	growth	growth	NOUN
gp-35	16	18	of	of	ADP
gp-35	16	19	every	every	DET
gp-35	16	20	economy	economy	NOUN
gp-35	16	21	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	16	22	anbar	anbar	PROPN
gp-35	16	23	&	&	CCONJ
gp-35	16	24	alper	alper	PROPN
gp-35	16	25	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	16	26	mailto:oscar.opoku@stu.ucc.edu	mailto:oscar.opoku@stu.ucc.edu	PROPN
gp-35	16	27	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/	PROPN
gp-35	16	28	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/	PROPN
gp-35	16	29	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/	https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/	PROPN
gp-35	16	30	american	american	PROPN
gp-35	16	31	journal	journal	PROPN
gp-35	16	32	of	of	ADP
gp-35	16	33	economic	economic	ADJ
gp-35	16	34	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	16	35	management	management	NOUN
gp-35	16	36	business	business	NOUN
gp-35	16	37	vol	vol	NOUN
gp-35	16	38	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	17	1	2	2	NUM
gp-35	18	1	no	no	NOUN
gp-35	18	2	.	.	NOUN
gp-35	19	1	4	4	NUM
gp-35	19	2	april	april	PROPN
gp-35	19	3	2023	2023	NUM
gp-35	19	4	132	132	NUM
gp-35	19	5	2011	2011	NUM
gp-35	19	6	;	;	PUNCT
gp-35	19	7	appiah	appiah	PROPN
gp-35	19	8	et	et	PROPN
gp-35	19	9	al	al	PROPN
gp-35	19	10	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	19	11	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	19	12	2015	2015	NUM
gp-35	19	13	;	;	PUNCT
gp-35	19	14	sarkar	sarkar	PROPN
gp-35	19	15	et	et	PROPN
gp-35	19	16	al	al	PROPN
gp-35	19	17	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	19	18	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	19	19	2018	2018	NUM
gp-35	19	20	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	19	21	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	20	1	profitability	profitability	NOUN
gp-35	20	2	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	20	3	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	20	4	of	of	ADP
gp-35	20	5	the	the	DET
gp-35	20	6	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	20	7	are	be	AUX
gp-35	20	8	determined	determine	VERB
gp-35	20	9	by	by	ADP
gp-35	20	10	their	their	PRON
gp-35	20	11	ability	ability	NOUN
gp-35	20	12	to	to	PART
gp-35	20	13	effectively	effectively	ADV
gp-35	20	14	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	20	15	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
gp-35	20	16	carry	carry	VERB
gp-35	20	17	out	out	ADP
gp-35	20	18	their	their	PRON
gp-35	20	19	strategic	strategic	ADJ
gp-35	20	20	goals	goal	NOUN
gp-35	20	21	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	20	22	atta	atta	PROPN
gp-35	20	23	mills	mill	NOUN
gp-35	20	24	&	&	CCONJ
gp-35	20	25	amowine	amowine	PROPN
gp-35	20	26	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	20	27	2013	2013	NUM
gp-35	20	28	;	;	PUNCT
gp-35	20	29	oteng	oteng	NOUN
gp-35	20	30	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	20	31	abayie	abayie	NOUN
gp-35	20	32	et	et	PROPN
gp-35	20	33	al	al	PROPN
gp-35	20	34	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	20	35	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	20	36	2018	2018	NUM
gp-35	20	37	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	20	38	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	20	39	characterized	characterize	VERB
gp-35	20	40	by	by	ADP
gp-35	20	41	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
gp-35	20	42	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	20	43	strong	strong	ADJ
gp-35	20	44	functioning	function	VERB
gp-35	20	45	systems	system	NOUN
gp-35	20	46	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	20	47	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
gp-35	20	48	are	be	AUX
gp-35	20	49	peremptorily	peremptorily	ADV
gp-35	20	50	having	have	VERB
gp-35	20	51	better	well	ADJ
gp-35	20	52	grounds	ground	NOUN
gp-35	20	53	to	to	PART
gp-35	20	54	resist	resist	VERB
gp-35	20	55	negative	negative	ADJ
gp-35	20	56	shocks	shock	NOUN
gp-35	20	57	within	within	ADP
gp-35	20	58	the	the	DET
gp-35	20	59	economy	economy	NOUN
gp-35	20	60	which	which	PRON
gp-35	20	61	might	might	AUX
gp-35	20	62	obstruct	obstruct	VERB
gp-35	20	63	their	their	PRON
gp-35	20	64	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	20	65	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	21	1	however	however	ADV
gp-35	21	2	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	21	3	rural	rural	ADJ
gp-35	21	4	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	21	5	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	21	6	community	community	NOUN
gp-35	21	7	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	21	8	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	21	9	unlike	unlike	ADP
gp-35	21	10	the	the	DET
gp-35	21	11	commercial	commercial	ADJ
gp-35	21	12	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	21	13	’s	’s	PART
gp-35	21	14	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	21	15	are	be	AUX
gp-35	21	16	not	not	PART
gp-35	21	17	stable	stable	ADJ
gp-35	21	18	due	due	ADP
gp-35	21	19	to	to	ADP
gp-35	21	20	their	their	PRON
gp-35	21	21	low	low	ADJ
gp-35	21	22	earnings	earning	NOUN
gp-35	21	23	capacity	capacity	NOUN
gp-35	21	24	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	21	25	oteng	oteng	NOUN
gp-35	21	26	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	21	27	abayie	abayie	NOUN
gp-35	21	28	et	et	PROPN
gp-35	21	29	al	al	PROPN
gp-35	21	30	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	21	31	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	21	32	2018	2018	NUM
gp-35	21	33	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	21	34	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	22	1	for	for	ADP
gp-35	22	2	a	a	DET
gp-35	22	3	number	number	NOUN
gp-35	22	4	of	of	ADP
gp-35	22	5	causes	cause	NOUN
gp-35	22	6	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	22	7	the	the	DET
gp-35	22	8	global	global	ADJ
gp-35	22	9	financial	financial	ADJ
gp-35	22	10	crisis	crisis	NOUN
gp-35	22	11	has	have	AUX
gp-35	22	12	changed	change	VERB
gp-35	22	13	the	the	DET
gp-35	22	14	capital	capital	NOUN
gp-35	22	15	market	market	NOUN
gp-35	22	16	environment	environment	NOUN
gp-35	22	17	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	22	18	bagh	bagh	PROPN
gp-35	22	19	et	et	PROPN
gp-35	22	20	al	al	PROPN
gp-35	22	21	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	22	22	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	22	23	2017	2017	NUM
gp-35	22	24	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	22	25	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	23	1	to	to	PART
gp-35	23	2	begin	begin	VERB
gp-35	23	3	with	with	ADP
gp-35	23	4	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	23	5	it	it	PRON
gp-35	23	6	has	have	AUX
gp-35	23	7	made	make	VERB
gp-35	23	8	obtaining	obtain	VERB
gp-35	23	9	the	the	DET
gp-35	23	10	necessary	necessary	ADJ
gp-35	23	11	sum	sum	NOUN
gp-35	23	12	of	of	ADP
gp-35	23	13	funds	fund	NOUN
gp-35	23	14	from	from	ADP
gp-35	23	15	the	the	DET
gp-35	23	16	stock	stock	NOUN
gp-35	23	17	market	market	NOUN
gp-35	23	18	more	more	ADV
gp-35	23	19	challenging	challenging	ADJ
gp-35	23	20	;	;	PUNCT
gp-35	23	21	even	even	ADV
gp-35	23	22	those	those	PRON
gp-35	23	23	who	who	PRON
gp-35	23	24	are	be	AUX
gp-35	23	25	better	well	ADV
gp-35	23	26	qualified	qualified	ADJ
gp-35	23	27	to	to	PART
gp-35	23	28	bear	bear	VERB
gp-35	23	29	firm	firm	ADJ
gp-35	23	30	losses	loss	NOUN
gp-35	23	31	must	must	AUX
gp-35	23	32	still	still	ADV
gp-35	23	33	meet	meet	VERB
gp-35	23	34	obligations	obligation	NOUN
gp-35	23	35	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	24	1	it	it	PRON
gp-35	24	2	is	be	AUX
gp-35	24	3	also	also	ADV
gp-35	24	4	true	true	ADJ
gp-35	24	5	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	24	6	the	the	DET
gp-35	24	7	banking	banking	NOUN
gp-35	24	8	sector	sector	NOUN
gp-35	24	9	serves	serve	VERB
gp-35	24	10	as	as	ADP
gp-35	24	11	an	an	DET
gp-35	24	12	economy	economy	NOUN
gp-35	24	13	's	's	PART
gp-35	24	14	bedrock	bedrock	NOUN
gp-35	24	15	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	24	16	plays	play	VERB
gp-35	24	17	a	a	DET
gp-35	24	18	crucial	crucial	ADJ
gp-35	24	19	role	role	NOUN
gp-35	24	20	in	in	ADP
gp-35	24	21	a	a	DET
gp-35	24	22	country	country	NOUN
gp-35	24	23	's	's	PART
gp-35	24	24	economic	economic	ADJ
gp-35	24	25	creation	creation	NOUN
gp-35	24	26	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	24	27	development	development	NOUN
gp-35	24	28	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	24	29	bagh	bagh	PROPN
gp-35	24	30	et	et	PROPN
gp-35	24	31	al	al	PROPN
gp-35	24	32	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	24	33	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	24	34	2017	2017	NUM
gp-35	24	35	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	24	36	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	25	1	textiles	textile	NOUN
gp-35	25	2	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	25	3	cotton	cotton	NOUN
gp-35	25	4	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	25	5	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
gp-35	25	6	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	25	7	small	small	ADJ
gp-35	25	8	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	25	9	medium	medium	ADJ
gp-35	25	10	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
gp-35	25	11	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	25	12	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
gp-35	25	13	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	25	14	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	25	15	construction	construction	NOUN
gp-35	25	16	are	be	AUX
gp-35	25	17	only	only	ADV
gp-35	25	18	a	a	DET
gp-35	25	19	few	few	ADJ
gp-35	25	20	of	of	ADP
gp-35	25	21	the	the	DET
gp-35	25	22	sectors	sector	NOUN
gp-35	25	23	that	that	PRON
gp-35	25	24	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	25	25	serve	serve	VERB
gp-35	25	26	as	as	ADP
gp-35	25	27	an	an	DET
gp-35	25	28	intermediary	intermediary	NOUN
gp-35	25	29	for	for	ADP
gp-35	25	30	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	26	1	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	26	2	offer	offer	VERB
gp-35	26	3	start	start	VERB
gp-35	26	4	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	26	5	up	up	ADP
gp-35	26	6	capital	capital	NOUN
gp-35	26	7	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	26	8	tools	tool	NOUN
gp-35	26	9	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	26	10	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	26	11	other	other	ADJ
gp-35	26	12	services	service	NOUN
gp-35	26	13	to	to	ADP
gp-35	26	14	these	these	DET
gp-35	26	15	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gp-35	26	16	organizations	organization	NOUN
gp-35	26	17	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	26	18	all	all	PRON
gp-35	26	19	of	of	ADP
gp-35	26	20	which	which	PRON
gp-35	26	21	contribute	contribute	VERB
gp-35	26	22	directly	directly	ADV
gp-35	26	23	to	to	ADP
gp-35	26	24	national	national	ADJ
gp-35	26	25	income	income	NOUN
gp-35	26	26	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	26	27	growth	growth	NOUN
gp-35	26	28	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	26	29	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	26	30	development	development	NOUN
gp-35	26	31	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	27	1	however	however	ADV
gp-35	27	2	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	27	3	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	27	4	'	'	PART
gp-35	27	5	failure	failure	NOUN
gp-35	27	6	to	to	PART
gp-35	27	7	raise	raise	VERB
gp-35	27	8	new	new	ADJ
gp-35	27	9	capital	capital	NOUN
gp-35	27	10	from	from	ADP
gp-35	27	11	capital	capital	NOUN
gp-35	27	12	markets	market	NOUN
gp-35	27	13	in	in	ADP
gp-35	27	14	the	the	DET
gp-35	27	15	aftermath	aftermath	NOUN
gp-35	27	16	of	of	ADP
gp-35	27	17	the	the	DET
gp-35	27	18	global	global	ADJ
gp-35	27	19	financial	financial	ADJ
gp-35	27	20	crisis	crisis	NOUN
gp-35	27	21	highlights	highlight	VERB
gp-35	27	22	the	the	DET
gp-35	27	23	continuing	continue	VERB
gp-35	27	24	need	need	NOUN
gp-35	27	25	to	to	PART
gp-35	27	26	focus	focus	VERB
gp-35	27	27	on	on	ADP
gp-35	27	28	good	good	ADJ
gp-35	27	29	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	27	30	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	27	31	as	as	ADP
gp-35	27	32	an	an	DET
gp-35	27	33	integral	integral	ADJ
gp-35	27	34	part	part	NOUN
gp-35	27	35	of	of	ADP
gp-35	27	36	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	27	37	management	management	NOUN
gp-35	27	38	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	27	39	growth	growth	NOUN
gp-35	27	40	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	27	41	dzigba	dzigba	PROPN
gp-35	27	42	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	27	43	2015	2015	NUM
gp-35	27	44	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	27	45	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	28	1	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	28	2	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	28	3	has	have	AUX
gp-35	28	4	developed	develop	VERB
gp-35	28	5	into	into	ADP
gp-35	28	6	a	a	DET
gp-35	28	7	global	global	ADJ
gp-35	28	8	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
gp-35	28	9	in	in	ADP
gp-35	28	10	the	the	DET
gp-35	28	11	aftermath	aftermath	NOUN
gp-35	28	12	of	of	ADP
gp-35	28	13	the	the	DET
gp-35	28	14	recent	recent	ADJ
gp-35	28	15	global	global	ADJ
gp-35	28	16	recession	recession	NOUN
gp-35	28	17	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	28	18	which	which	PRON
gp-35	28	19	has	have	AUX
gp-35	28	20	sparked	spark	VERB
gp-35	28	21	interest	interest	NOUN
gp-35	28	22	in	in	ADP
gp-35	28	23	business	business	NOUN
gp-35	28	24	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	28	25	higher	high	ADJ
gp-35	28	26	education	education	NOUN
gp-35	28	27	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	28	28	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	28	29	which	which	PRON
gp-35	28	30	has	have	AUX
gp-35	28	31	been	be	AUX
gp-35	28	32	exacerbated	exacerbate	VERB
gp-35	28	33	in	in	ADP
gp-35	28	34	part	part	NOUN
gp-35	28	35	by	by	ADP
gp-35	28	36	poor	poor	ADJ
gp-35	28	37	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	28	38	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	28	39	in	in	ADP
gp-35	28	40	a	a	DET
gp-35	28	41	number	number	NOUN
gp-35	28	42	of	of	ADP
gp-35	28	43	organizations	organization	NOUN
gp-35	28	44	around	around	ADP
gp-35	28	45	the	the	DET
gp-35	28	46	world	world	NOUN
gp-35	28	47	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	28	48	agyemang	agyemang	PROPN
gp-35	28	49	&	&	CCONJ
gp-35	28	50	castellini	castellini	PROPN
gp-35	28	51	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	28	52	2015	2015	NUM
gp-35	28	53	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	28	54	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	29	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	29	2	financial	financial	ADJ
gp-35	29	3	institutions	institution	NOUN
gp-35	29	4	'	'	PART
gp-35	29	5	devastating	devastating	ADJ
gp-35	29	6	losses	loss	NOUN
gp-35	29	7	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	29	8	which	which	PRON
gp-35	29	9	nearly	nearly	ADV
gp-35	29	10	brought	bring	VERB
gp-35	29	11	the	the	DET
gp-35	29	12	financial	financial	ADJ
gp-35	29	13	system	system	NOUN
gp-35	29	14	to	to	ADP
gp-35	29	15	its	its	PRON
gp-35	29	16	knees	knee	NOUN
gp-35	29	17	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	29	18	caused	cause	VERB
gp-35	29	19	a	a	DET
gp-35	29	20	significant	significant	ADJ
gp-35	29	21	global	global	ADJ
gp-35	29	22	downturn	downturn	NOUN
gp-35	29	23	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	29	24	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
gp-35	29	25	the	the	DET
gp-35	29	26	importance	importance	NOUN
gp-35	29	27	of	of	ADP
gp-35	29	28	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	29	29	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	29	30	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	29	31	lang	lang	PROPN
gp-35	29	32	&	&	CCONJ
gp-35	29	33	jagtiani	jagtiani	PROPN
gp-35	29	34	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	29	35	2010	2010	NUM
gp-35	29	36	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	29	37	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	30	1	modern	modern	ADJ
gp-35	30	2	financial	financial	ADJ
gp-35	30	3	sector	sector	NOUN
gp-35	30	4	instabilities	instability	NOUN
gp-35	30	5	in	in	ADP
gp-35	30	6	ghana	ghana	PROPN
gp-35	30	7	have	have	AUX
gp-35	30	8	sparked	spark	VERB
gp-35	30	9	debate	debate	NOUN
gp-35	30	10	about	about	ADP
gp-35	30	11	the	the	DET
gp-35	30	12	importance	importance	NOUN
gp-35	30	13	of	of	ADP
gp-35	30	14	adhering	adhere	VERB
gp-35	30	15	to	to	ADP
gp-35	30	16	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	30	17	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	30	18	norms	norm	NOUN
gp-35	30	19	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	30	20	as	as	ADV
gp-35	30	21	well	well	ADV
gp-35	30	22	as	as	ADP
gp-35	30	23	the	the	DET
gp-35	30	24	consequences	consequence	NOUN
gp-35	30	25	of	of	ADP
gp-35	30	26	failing	fail	VERB
gp-35	30	27	to	to	PART
gp-35	30	28	do	do	VERB
gp-35	30	29	so	so	ADV
gp-35	30	30	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	31	1	financial	financial	ADJ
gp-35	31	2	institutions	institution	NOUN
gp-35	31	3	have	have	AUX
gp-35	31	4	lost	lose	VERB
gp-35	31	5	confidence	confidence	NOUN
gp-35	31	6	as	as	ADP
gp-35	31	7	an	an	DET
gp-35	31	8	outcome	outcome	NOUN
gp-35	31	9	of	of	ADP
gp-35	31	10	the	the	DET
gp-35	31	11	lessons	lesson	NOUN
gp-35	31	12	learned	learn	VERB
gp-35	31	13	from	from	ADP
gp-35	31	14	the	the	DET
gp-35	31	15	financial	financial	ADJ
gp-35	31	16	crisis	crisis	NOUN
gp-35	31	17	across	across	ADP
gp-35	31	18	the	the	DET
gp-35	31	19	globe	globe	NOUN
gp-35	31	20	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	32	1	barrios	barrio	NOUN
gp-35	32	2	et	et	PROPN
gp-35	32	3	al	al	PROPN
gp-35	32	4	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	32	5	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	32	6	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	32	7	2021	2021	NUM
gp-35	32	8	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	32	9	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	32	10	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	32	11	financial	financial	ADJ
gp-35	32	12	institutions	institution	NOUN
gp-35	32	13	are	be	AUX
gp-35	32	14	now	now	ADV
gp-35	32	15	the	the	DET
gp-35	32	16	most	most	ADV
gp-35	32	17	challenging	challenging	ADJ
gp-35	32	18	to	to	PART
gp-35	32	19	trust	trust	VERB
gp-35	32	20	organizations	organization	NOUN
gp-35	32	21	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
gp-35	32	22	ries	rie	NOUN
gp-35	32	23	et	et	PROPN
gp-35	32	24	al	al	PROPN
gp-35	32	25	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	32	26	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	32	27	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	32	28	2018	2018	NUM
gp-35	32	29	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	32	30	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	32	31	notably	notably	ADV
gp-35	32	32	in	in	ADP
gp-35	32	33	ghana	ghana	PROPN
gp-35	32	34	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	33	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	33	2	banking	banking	NOUN
gp-35	33	3	sector	sector	NOUN
gp-35	33	4	in	in	ADP
gp-35	33	5	ghana	ghana	PROPN
gp-35	33	6	has	have	AUX
gp-35	33	7	recently	recently	ADV
gp-35	33	8	been	be	AUX
gp-35	33	9	rocked	rock	VERB
gp-35	33	10	by	by	ADP
gp-35	33	11	extreme	extreme	ADJ
gp-35	33	12	turbulence	turbulence	NOUN
gp-35	33	13	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	34	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	34	2	bank	bank	PROPN
gp-35	34	3	of	of	ADP
gp-35	34	4	ghana	ghana	PROPN
gp-35	34	5	terminated	terminate	VERB
gp-35	34	6	over	over	ADP
gp-35	34	7	340	340	NUM
gp-35	34	8	micro	micro	ADJ
gp-35	34	9	finance	finance	NOUN
gp-35	34	10	institutions	institution	NOUN
gp-35	34	11	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	34	12	including	include	VERB
gp-35	34	13	some	some	DET
gp-35	34	14	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	34	15	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	34	16	microcredit	microcredit	NOUN
gp-35	34	17	firms	firm	NOUN
gp-35	34	18	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	34	19	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	34	20	savings	saving	NOUN
gp-35	34	21	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	34	22	loans	loan	NOUN
gp-35	34	23	companies	company	NOUN
gp-35	34	24	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	34	25	due	due	ADP
gp-35	34	26	to	to	ADP
gp-35	34	27	a	a	DET
gp-35	34	28	lack	lack	NOUN
gp-35	34	29	of	of	ADP
gp-35	34	30	adherence	adherence	NOUN
gp-35	34	31	to	to	PART
gp-35	34	32	sound	sound	VERB
gp-35	34	33	liquidity	liquidity	NOUN
gp-35	34	34	management	management	NOUN
gp-35	34	35	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	34	36	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	34	37	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	34	38	standards	standard	NOUN
gp-35	34	39	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	35	1	as	as	ADP
gp-35	35	2	a	a	DET
gp-35	35	3	result	result	NOUN
gp-35	35	4	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	35	5	customers	customer	NOUN
gp-35	35	6	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	35	7	the	the	DET
gp-35	35	8	rest	rest	NOUN
gp-35	35	9	of	of	ADP
gp-35	35	10	ghana	ghana	PROPN
gp-35	35	11	's	's	PART
gp-35	35	12	unbanked	unbanked	ADJ
gp-35	35	13	population	population	NOUN
gp-35	35	14	are	be	AUX
gp-35	35	15	prevented	prevent	VERB
gp-35	35	16	from	from	ADP
gp-35	35	17	investing	invest	VERB
gp-35	35	18	in	in	ADP
gp-35	35	19	financial	financial	ADJ
gp-35	35	20	markets	market	NOUN
gp-35	35	21	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	35	22	trombetta	trombetta	PROPN
gp-35	35	23	et	et	PROPN
gp-35	35	24	al	al	PROPN
gp-35	35	25	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	35	26	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	35	27	2017	2017	NUM
gp-35	35	28	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	35	29	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	36	1	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	36	2	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	36	3	is	be	AUX
gp-35	36	4	a	a	DET
gp-35	36	5	mechanism	mechanism	NOUN
gp-35	36	6	for	for	ADP
gp-35	36	7	managing	manage	VERB
gp-35	36	8	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	36	9	governing	govern	VERB
gp-35	36	10	a	a	DET
gp-35	36	11	company	company	NOUN
gp-35	36	12	with	with	ADP
gp-35	36	13	the	the	DET
gp-35	36	14	aim	aim	NOUN
gp-35	36	15	of	of	ADP
gp-35	36	16	maximizing	maximize	VERB
gp-35	36	17	long	long	ADJ
gp-35	36	18	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	36	19	term	term	NOUN
gp-35	36	20	shareholder	shareholder	NOUN
gp-35	36	21	value	value	NOUN
gp-35	36	22	while	while	SCONJ
gp-35	36	23	also	also	ADV
gp-35	36	24	considering	consider	VERB
gp-35	36	25	other	other	ADJ
gp-35	36	26	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
gp-35	36	27	'	'	PART
gp-35	36	28	interests	interest	NOUN
gp-35	36	29	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	36	30	business	business	NOUN
gp-35	36	31	stability	stability	NOUN
gp-35	36	32	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	36	33	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	36	34	accountability	accountability	NOUN
gp-35	36	35	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	36	36	agyemang	agyemang	PROPN
gp-35	36	37	&	&	CCONJ
gp-35	36	38	castellini	castellini	PROPN
gp-35	36	39	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	36	40	2015	2015	NUM
gp-35	36	41	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	36	42	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	37	1	ghana	ghana	PROPN
gp-35	37	2	's	's	PART
gp-35	37	3	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	37	4	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	37	5	is	be	AUX
gp-35	37	6	carried	carry	VERB
gp-35	37	7	out	out	ADP
gp-35	37	8	in	in	ADP
gp-35	37	9	conjunction	conjunction	NOUN
gp-35	37	10	with	with	ADP
gp-35	37	11	the	the	DET
gp-35	37	12	commonwealth	commonwealth	PROPN
gp-35	37	13	association	association	PROPN
gp-35	37	14	of	of	ADP
gp-35	37	15	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	37	16	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	37	17	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	37	18	cagg	cagg	PROPN
gp-35	37	19	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	37	20	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	37	21	through	through	ADP
gp-35	37	22	the	the	DET
gp-35	37	23	efforts	effort	NOUN
gp-35	37	24	of	of	ADP
gp-35	37	25	certain	certain	ADJ
gp-35	37	26	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
gp-35	37	27	including	include	VERB
gp-35	37	28	the	the	DET
gp-35	37	29	ghana	ghana	PROPN
gp-35	37	30	institute	institute	PROPN
gp-35	37	31	of	of	ADP
gp-35	37	32	directors	director	NOUN
gp-35	37	33	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	38	1	other	other	ADJ
gp-35	38	2	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
gp-35	38	3	to	to	PART
gp-35	38	4	address	address	VERB
gp-35	38	5	the	the	DET
gp-35	38	6	country	country	NOUN
gp-35	38	7	's	's	PART
gp-35	38	8	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	38	9	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	38	10	issues	issue	NOUN
gp-35	38	11	have	have	AUX
gp-35	38	12	also	also	ADV
gp-35	38	13	been	be	AUX
gp-35	38	14	introduced	introduce	VERB
gp-35	38	15	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	39	1	ghana	ghana	PROPN
gp-35	39	2	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	39	3	other	other	ADJ
gp-35	39	4	developing	develop	VERB
gp-35	39	5	countries	country	NOUN
gp-35	39	6	are	be	AUX
gp-35	39	7	gradually	gradually	ADV
gp-35	39	8	welcoming	welcome	VERB
gp-35	39	9	the	the	DET
gp-35	39	10	term	term	NOUN
gp-35	39	11	of	of	ADP
gp-35	39	12	good	good	ADJ
gp-35	39	13	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	39	14	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	39	15	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	39	16	realizing	realize	VERB
gp-35	39	17	its	its	PRON
gp-35	39	18	value	value	NOUN
gp-35	39	19	in	in	ADP
gp-35	39	20	promoting	promote	VERB
gp-35	39	21	long	long	ADJ
gp-35	39	22	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	39	23	term	term	NOUN
gp-35	39	24	growth	growth	NOUN
gp-35	39	25	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	39	26	agyemang	agyemang	PROPN
gp-35	39	27	&	&	CCONJ
gp-35	39	28	castellini	castellini	PROPN
gp-35	39	29	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	39	30	2015	2015	NUM
gp-35	39	31	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	39	32	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	40	1	;	;	PUNCT
gp-35	40	2	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	40	3	kyereboah‐coleman	kyereboah‐coleman	NOUN
gp-35	40	4	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	40	5	2007	2007	NUM
gp-35	40	6	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	40	7	deborah	deborah	PROPN
gp-35	40	8	osei	osei	PROPN
gp-35	40	9	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	40	10	baidoo	baidoo	PROPN
gp-35	40	11	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	40	12	oscar	oscar	PROPN
gp-35	40	13	agyemang	agyemang	PROPN
gp-35	40	14	opoku	opoku	PROPN
gp-35	40	15	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	40	16	henry	henry	PROPN
gp-35	40	17	okudzeto	okudzeto	VERB
gp-35	40	18	133	133	NUM
gp-35	40	19	however	however	ADV
gp-35	40	20	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	40	21	a	a	DET
gp-35	40	22	systematic	systematic	ADJ
gp-35	40	23	review	review	NOUN
gp-35	40	24	on	on	ADP
gp-35	40	25	the	the	DET
gp-35	40	26	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	40	27	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	40	28	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	40	29	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	40	30	success	success	NOUN
gp-35	40	31	nexus	nexus	NOUN
gp-35	40	32	in	in	ADP
gp-35	40	33	ghana	ghana	PROPN
gp-35	40	34	shows	show	VERB
gp-35	40	35	three	three	NUM
gp-35	40	36	issues	issue	NOUN
gp-35	40	37	to	to	PART
gp-35	40	38	be	be	AUX
gp-35	40	39	concerned	concern	VERB
gp-35	40	40	about	about	ADP
gp-35	40	41	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	41	1	to	to	PART
gp-35	41	2	begin	begin	VERB
gp-35	41	3	with	with	ADP
gp-35	41	4	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	41	5	it	it	PRON
gp-35	41	6	can	can	AUX
gp-35	41	7	greatly	greatly	ADV
gp-35	41	8	benefit	benefit	VERB
gp-35	41	9	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	41	10	by	by	ADP
gp-35	41	11	inculcating	inculcate	VERB
gp-35	41	12	better	well	ADJ
gp-35	41	13	liquidity	liquidity	NOUN
gp-35	41	14	management	management	NOUN
gp-35	41	15	practices	practice	NOUN
gp-35	41	16	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	41	17	expanding	expand	VERB
gp-35	41	18	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gp-35	41	19	for	for	ADP
gp-35	41	20	growth	growth	NOUN
gp-35	41	21	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	41	22	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	41	23	optimization	optimization	NOUN
gp-35	41	24	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	42	1	second	second	ADJ
gp-35	42	2	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	42	3	large	large	ADJ
gp-35	42	4	proportion	proportion	NOUN
gp-35	42	5	of	of	ADP
gp-35	42	6	empirical	empirical	ADJ
gp-35	42	7	studies	study	NOUN
gp-35	42	8	in	in	ADP
gp-35	42	9	the	the	DET
gp-35	42	10	field	field	NOUN
gp-35	42	11	have	have	AUX
gp-35	42	12	concentrated	concentrate	VERB
gp-35	42	13	on	on	ADP
gp-35	42	14	the	the	DET
gp-35	42	15	effects	effect	NOUN
gp-35	42	16	of	of	ADP
gp-35	42	17	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	42	18	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	42	19	on	on	ADP
gp-35	42	20	the	the	DET
gp-35	42	21	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	42	22	of	of	ADP
gp-35	42	23	small	small	ADJ
gp-35	42	24	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	42	25	medium	medium	ADJ
gp-35	42	26	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	42	27	sized	sized	ADJ
gp-35	42	28	companies	company	NOUN
gp-35	42	29	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	42	30	abor	abor	NOUN
gp-35	42	31	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	42	32	2007	2007	NUM
gp-35	42	33	;	;	PUNCT
gp-35	42	34	dzigba	dzigba	PROPN
gp-35	42	35	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	42	36	2015	2015	NUM
gp-35	42	37	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	42	38	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	42	39	corruption	corruption	NOUN
gp-35	42	40	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	42	41	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	42	42	the	the	DET
gp-35	42	43	impact	impact	NOUN
gp-35	42	44	of	of	ADP
gp-35	42	45	ownership	ownership	NOUN
gp-35	42	46	arrangements	arrangement	NOUN
gp-35	42	47	on	on	ADP
gp-35	42	48	firm	firm	ADJ
gp-35	42	49	assessment	assessment	NOUN
gp-35	42	50	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	42	51	dzigba	dzigba	PROPN
gp-35	42	52	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	42	53	2015	2015	NUM
gp-35	42	54	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	42	55	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	43	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	43	2	current	current	ADJ
gp-35	43	3	fluctuations	fluctuation	NOUN
gp-35	43	4	in	in	ADP
gp-35	43	5	ghana	ghana	PROPN
gp-35	43	6	's	's	PART
gp-35	43	7	financial	financial	ADJ
gp-35	43	8	sector	sector	NOUN
gp-35	43	9	have	have	AUX
gp-35	43	10	sparked	spark	VERB
gp-35	43	11	a	a	DET
gp-35	43	12	debate	debate	NOUN
gp-35	43	13	on	on	ADP
gp-35	43	14	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	43	15	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	43	16	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	43	17	sound	sound	NOUN
gp-35	43	18	liquidity	liquidity	NOUN
gp-35	43	19	management	management	NOUN
gp-35	43	20	in	in	ADP
gp-35	43	21	the	the	DET
gp-35	43	22	region	region	NOUN
gp-35	43	23	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	43	24	in	in	ADP
gp-35	43	25	order	order	NOUN
gp-35	43	26	to	to	PART
gp-35	43	27	avoid	avoid	VERB
gp-35	43	28	insolvency	insolvency	NOUN
gp-35	43	29	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	44	1	finally	finally	ADV
gp-35	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	44	3	prior	prior	ADJ
gp-35	44	4	studies	study	NOUN
gp-35	44	5	favored	favor	VERB
gp-35	44	6	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	44	7	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	44	8	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	44	9	especially	especially	ADV
gp-35	44	10	among	among	ADP
gp-35	44	11	small	small	ADJ
gp-35	44	12	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	44	13	medium	medium	ADJ
gp-35	44	14	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	44	15	sized	sized	ADJ
gp-35	44	16	businesses	business	NOUN
gp-35	44	17	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	44	18	at	at	ADP
gp-35	44	19	the	the	DET
gp-35	44	20	detriment	detriment	NOUN
gp-35	44	21	of	of	ADP
gp-35	44	22	musah	musah	PROPN
gp-35	44	23	&	&	CCONJ
gp-35	44	24	adutwumwaa	adutwumwaa	PROPN
gp-35	44	25	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	44	26	2021	2021	NUM
gp-35	44	27	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	44	28	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	44	29	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	44	30	which	which	PRON
gp-35	44	31	are	be	AUX
gp-35	44	32	supposed	suppose	VERB
gp-35	44	33	to	to	PART
gp-35	44	34	follow	follow	VERB
gp-35	44	35	good	good	ADJ
gp-35	44	36	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	44	37	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	44	38	practices	practice	NOUN
gp-35	44	39	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	45	1	for	for	ADP
gp-35	45	2	instance	instance	NOUN
gp-35	45	3	examined	examine	VERB
gp-35	45	4	the	the	DET
gp-35	45	5	effect	effect	NOUN
gp-35	45	6	of	of	ADP
gp-35	45	7	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	45	8	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	45	9	on	on	ADP
gp-35	45	10	financial	financial	ADJ
gp-35	45	11	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	45	12	of	of	ADP
gp-35	45	13	rural	rural	ADJ
gp-35	45	14	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	45	15	in	in	ADP
gp-35	45	16	ghana	ghana	PROPN
gp-35	45	17	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	46	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
gp-35	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	46	3	antwi	antwi	ADJ
gp-35	46	4	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	46	5	binfor	binfor	NOUN
gp-35	46	6	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	46	7	2013	2013	NUM
gp-35	46	8	;	;	PUNCT
gp-35	46	9	adusei	adusei	VERB
gp-35	46	10	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	46	11	2011	2011	NUM
gp-35	46	12	;	;	PUNCT
gp-35	46	13	aboagye	aboagye	NOUN
gp-35	46	14	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	46	15	otieku	otieku	PROPN
gp-35	46	16	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	46	17	2010	2010	NUM
gp-35	46	18	;	;	PUNCT
gp-35	46	19	oecd	oecd	PROPN
gp-35	46	20	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	46	21	2004	2004	NUM
gp-35	46	22	confirmed	confirm	VERB
gp-35	46	23	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	46	24	good	good	ADJ
gp-35	46	25	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	46	26	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	46	27	contributes	contribute	VERB
gp-35	46	28	greatly	greatly	ADV
gp-35	46	29	on	on	ADP
gp-35	46	30	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	46	31	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	46	32	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	47	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	47	2	current	current	ADJ
gp-35	47	3	study	study	NOUN
gp-35	47	4	analyzed	analyze	VERB
gp-35	47	5	the	the	DET
gp-35	47	6	effects	effect	NOUN
gp-35	47	7	of	of	ADP
gp-35	47	8	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	47	9	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	47	10	on	on	ADP
gp-35	47	11	the	the	DET
gp-35	47	12	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	47	13	of	of	ADP
gp-35	47	14	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	47	15	listed	list	VERB
gp-35	47	16	on	on	ADP
gp-35	47	17	the	the	DET
gp-35	47	18	ghana	ghana	PROPN
gp-35	47	19	stock	stock	PROPN
gp-35	47	20	exchange	exchange	PROPN
gp-35	47	21	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	47	22	gse	gse	PROPN
gp-35	47	23	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	47	24	market	market	NOUN
gp-35	47	25	against	against	ADP
gp-35	47	26	this	this	DET
gp-35	47	27	backdrop	backdrop	NOUN
gp-35	47	28	in	in	ADP
gp-35	47	29	the	the	DET
gp-35	47	30	literature	literature	NOUN
gp-35	47	31	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	48	1	research	research	NOUN
gp-35	48	2	methods	method	NOUN
gp-35	48	3	the	the	DET
gp-35	48	4	study	study	NOUN
gp-35	48	5	was	be	AUX
gp-35	48	6	conducted	conduct	VERB
gp-35	48	7	in	in	ADP
gp-35	48	8	an	an	DET
gp-35	48	9	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
gp-35	48	10	manner	manner	NOUN
gp-35	48	11	using	use	VERB
gp-35	48	12	a	a	DET
gp-35	48	13	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gp-35	48	14	method	method	NOUN
gp-35	48	15	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	49	1	according	accord	VERB
gp-35	49	2	to	to	ADP
gp-35	49	3	leedy	leedy	PROPN
gp-35	49	4	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	49	5	ormond	ormond	PROPN
gp-35	49	6	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	49	7	2005	2005	NUM
gp-35	49	8	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	49	9	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	49	10	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
gp-35	49	11	research	research	NOUN
gp-35	49	12	entails	entail	VERB
gp-35	49	13	asking	ask	VERB
gp-35	49	14	questions	question	NOUN
gp-35	49	15	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	49	16	tabulating	tabulate	VERB
gp-35	49	17	responses	response	NOUN
gp-35	49	18	to	to	PART
gp-35	49	19	collect	collect	VERB
gp-35	49	20	information	information	NOUN
gp-35	49	21	about	about	ADP
gp-35	49	22	one	one	NUM
gp-35	49	23	or	or	CCONJ
gp-35	49	24	more	more	ADJ
gp-35	49	25	cohorts	cohort	NOUN
gp-35	49	26	of	of	ADP
gp-35	49	27	individuals	individual	NOUN
gp-35	49	28	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	49	29	likely	likely	ADJ
gp-35	49	30	about	about	ADP
gp-35	49	31	their	their	PRON
gp-35	49	32	distinctiveness	distinctiveness	NOUN
gp-35	49	33	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	49	34	behaviors	behavior	NOUN
gp-35	49	35	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	49	36	beliefs	belief	NOUN
gp-35	49	37	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	49	38	or	or	CCONJ
gp-35	49	39	prior	prior	ADJ
gp-35	49	40	experiences	experience	NOUN
gp-35	49	41	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	50	1	in	in	ADP
gp-35	50	2	order	order	NOUN
gp-35	50	3	to	to	PART
gp-35	50	4	describe	describe	VERB
gp-35	50	5	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	50	6	predict	predict	VERB
gp-35	50	7	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	50	8	monitor	monitor	VERB
gp-35	50	9	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
gp-35	50	10	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	50	11	the	the	DET
gp-35	50	12	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gp-35	50	13	approach	approach	NOUN
gp-35	50	14	is	be	AUX
gp-35	50	15	used	use	VERB
gp-35	50	16	to	to	PART
gp-35	50	17	answer	answer	VERB
gp-35	50	18	questions	question	NOUN
gp-35	50	19	about	about	ADP
gp-35	50	20	the	the	DET
gp-35	50	21	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gp-35	50	22	of	of	ADP
gp-35	50	23	measured	measured	ADJ
gp-35	50	24	variables	variable	NOUN
gp-35	50	25	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	51	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	51	2	benefit	benefit	NOUN
gp-35	51	3	of	of	ADP
gp-35	51	4	this	this	DET
gp-35	51	5	approach	approach	NOUN
gp-35	51	6	is	be	AUX
gp-35	51	7	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	51	8	research	research	NOUN
gp-35	51	9	issues	issue	NOUN
gp-35	51	10	are	be	AUX
gp-35	51	11	very	very	ADV
gp-35	51	12	specific	specific	ADJ
gp-35	51	13	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	51	14	subjectivity	subjectivity	NOUN
gp-35	51	15	are	be	AUX
gp-35	51	16	eliminated	eliminate	VERB
gp-35	51	17	or	or	CCONJ
gp-35	51	18	decreased	decrease	VERB
gp-35	51	19	in	in	ADP
gp-35	51	20	decisionmaking	decisionmake	VERB
gp-35	51	21	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	51	22	the	the	DET
gp-35	51	23	original	original	ADJ
gp-35	51	24	set	set	NOUN
gp-35	51	25	of	of	ADP
gp-35	51	26	research	research	NOUN
gp-35	51	27	goals	goal	NOUN
gp-35	51	28	are	be	AUX
gp-35	51	29	adhered	adhere	VERB
gp-35	51	30	to	to	ADP
gp-35	51	31	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	52	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	52	2	study	study	NOUN
gp-35	52	3	's	's	PART
gp-35	52	4	participants	participant	NOUN
gp-35	52	5	are	be	AUX
gp-35	52	6	all	all	PRON
gp-35	52	7	ghanaian	ghanaian	ADJ
gp-35	52	8	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	52	9	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	53	1	all	all	DET
gp-35	53	2	gse	gse	NOUN
gp-35	53	3	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	53	4	listed	list	VERB
gp-35	53	5	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	53	6	are	be	AUX
gp-35	53	7	open	open	ADJ
gp-35	53	8	to	to	ADP
gp-35	53	9	the	the	DET
gp-35	53	10	general	general	ADJ
gp-35	53	11	public	public	NOUN
gp-35	53	12	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	54	1	on	on	ADP
gp-35	54	2	the	the	DET
gp-35	54	3	gse	gse	PROPN
gp-35	54	4	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	54	5	there	there	PRON
gp-35	54	6	are	be	VERB
gp-35	54	7	currently	currently	ADV
gp-35	54	8	twenty	twenty	NUM
gp-35	54	9	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	54	10	three	three	NUM
gp-35	54	11	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	54	12	listed	list	VERB
gp-35	54	13	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	55	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	55	2	gse	gse	PROPN
gp-35	55	3	was	be	AUX
gp-35	55	4	chosen	choose	VERB
gp-35	55	5	for	for	ADP
gp-35	55	6	its	its	PRON
gp-35	55	7	ability	ability	NOUN
gp-35	55	8	to	to	PART
gp-35	55	9	contribute	contribute	VERB
gp-35	55	10	to	to	ADP
gp-35	55	11	ghana	ghana	PROPN
gp-35	55	12	's	's	PART
gp-35	55	13	economy	economy	NOUN
gp-35	55	14	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	56	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	56	2	use	use	NOUN
gp-35	56	3	of	of	ADP
gp-35	56	4	publicly	publicly	ADV
gp-35	56	5	traded	trade	VERB
gp-35	56	6	companies	company	NOUN
gp-35	56	7	is	be	AUX
gp-35	56	8	attributed	attribute	VERB
gp-35	56	9	to	to	ADP
gp-35	56	10	data	datum	NOUN
gp-35	56	11	availability	availability	NOUN
gp-35	56	12	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	56	13	reliability	reliability	NOUN
gp-35	56	14	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	56	15	since	since	SCONJ
gp-35	56	16	they	they	PRON
gp-35	56	17	are	be	AUX
gp-35	56	18	mandated	mandate	VERB
gp-35	56	19	by	by	ADP
gp-35	56	20	law	law	NOUN
gp-35	56	21	to	to	PART
gp-35	56	22	provide	provide	VERB
gp-35	56	23	financial	financial	ADJ
gp-35	56	24	statements	statement	NOUN
gp-35	56	25	at	at	ADP
gp-35	56	26	the	the	DET
gp-35	56	27	end	end	NOUN
gp-35	56	28	of	of	ADP
gp-35	56	29	the	the	DET
gp-35	56	30	year	year	NOUN
gp-35	56	31	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	57	1	secondary	secondary	ADJ
gp-35	57	2	data	datum	NOUN
gp-35	57	3	sources	source	NOUN
gp-35	57	4	were	be	AUX
gp-35	57	5	used	use	VERB
gp-35	57	6	as	as	ADP
gp-35	57	7	the	the	DET
gp-35	57	8	primary	primary	ADJ
gp-35	57	9	means	mean	NOUN
gp-35	57	10	of	of	ADP
gp-35	57	11	obtaining	obtain	VERB
gp-35	57	12	the	the	DET
gp-35	57	13	information	information	NOUN
gp-35	57	14	for	for	ADP
gp-35	57	15	this	this	DET
gp-35	57	16	study	study	NOUN
gp-35	57	17	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	58	1	for	for	ADP
gp-35	58	2	the	the	DET
gp-35	58	3	period	period	NOUN
gp-35	58	4	2009	2009	NUM
gp-35	58	5	to	to	ADP
gp-35	58	6	2019	2019	NUM
gp-35	58	7	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	58	8	data	datum	NOUN
gp-35	58	9	was	be	AUX
gp-35	58	10	gathered	gather	VERB
gp-35	58	11	from	from	ADP
gp-35	58	12	the	the	DET
gp-35	58	13	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	58	14	annual	annual	ADJ
gp-35	58	15	reports	report	NOUN
gp-35	58	16	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	58	17	websites	website	NOUN
gp-35	58	18	of	of	ADP
gp-35	58	19	the	the	DET
gp-35	58	20	selected	select	VERB
gp-35	58	21	listed	list	VERB
gp-35	58	22	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	58	23	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	59	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	59	2	thesis	thesis	NOUN
gp-35	59	3	focused	focus	VERB
gp-35	59	4	on	on	ADP
gp-35	59	5	the	the	DET
gp-35	59	6	years	year	NOUN
gp-35	59	7	2009	2009	NUM
gp-35	59	8	to	to	ADP
gp-35	59	9	2019	2019	NUM
gp-35	59	10	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	59	11	owing	owe	VERB
gp-35	59	12	to	to	ADP
gp-35	59	13	the	the	DET
gp-35	59	14	limited	limited	ADJ
gp-35	59	15	availability	availability	NOUN
gp-35	59	16	of	of	ADP
gp-35	59	17	data	datum	NOUN
gp-35	59	18	on	on	ADP
gp-35	59	19	the	the	DET
gp-35	59	20	variables	variable	NOUN
gp-35	59	21	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	60	1	for	for	ADP
gp-35	60	2	the	the	DET
gp-35	60	3	following	follow	VERB
gp-35	60	4	purposes	purpose	NOUN
gp-35	60	5	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	60	6	this	this	DET
gp-35	60	7	study	study	NOUN
gp-35	60	8	restricted	restrict	VERB
gp-35	60	9	its	its	PRON
gp-35	60	10	review	review	NOUN
gp-35	60	11	to	to	ADP
gp-35	60	12	the	the	DET
gp-35	60	13	use	use	NOUN
gp-35	60	14	of	of	ADP
gp-35	60	15	firm	firm	NOUN
gp-35	60	16	's	's	PART
gp-35	60	17	annual	annual	ADJ
gp-35	60	18	reports	report	NOUN
gp-35	60	19	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	60	20	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	60	21	websites	website	NOUN
gp-35	60	22	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	60	23	in	in	ADP
gp-35	60	24	line	line	NOUN
gp-35	60	25	with	with	ADP
gp-35	60	26	similar	similar	ADJ
gp-35	60	27	prior	prior	ADJ
gp-35	60	28	studies	study	NOUN
gp-35	60	29	on	on	ADP
gp-35	60	30	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	60	31	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	60	32	practices	practice	NOUN
gp-35	60	33	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	60	34	adams	adams	PROPN
gp-35	60	35	&	&	CCONJ
gp-35	60	36	mehran	mehran	PROPN
gp-35	60	37	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	60	38	2012	2012	NUM
gp-35	60	39	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	60	40	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	61	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	61	2	following	follow	VERB
gp-35	61	3	model	model	NOUN
gp-35	61	4	was	be	AUX
gp-35	61	5	used	use	VERB
gp-35	61	6	to	to	PART
gp-35	61	7	analyze	analyze	VERB
gp-35	61	8	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	61	9	management	management	NOUN
gp-35	61	10	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	61	11	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	61	12	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	61	13	relationships	relationship	NOUN
gp-35	61	14	;	;	PUNCT
gp-35	61	15	as	as	ADP
gp-35	61	16	𝐏𝐢𝐭	𝐏𝐢𝐭	PROPN
gp-35	61	17	=	=	SYM
gp-35	61	18	𝛃𝐎	𝛃𝐎	PROPN
gp-35	61	19	+	+	CCONJ
gp-35	61	20	𝛃𝟏	𝛃𝟏	PROPN
gp-35	61	21	𝐙𝐢𝐭	𝐙𝐢𝐭	PROPN
gp-35	62	1	+	+	NUM
gp-35	62	2	𝛃𝟐	𝛃𝟐	PROPN
gp-35	62	3	𝐗𝐢𝐭	𝐗𝐢𝐭	NOUN
gp-35	62	4	+	+	NUM
gp-35	62	5	𝜺𝒊𝒕	𝜺𝒊𝒕	NOUN
gp-35	62	6	“	"	PUNCT
gp-35	62	7	where	where	SCONJ
gp-35	62	8	presents	present	VERB
gp-35	62	9	the	the	DET
gp-35	62	10	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	62	11	level	level	NOUN
gp-35	62	12	of	of	ADP
gp-35	62	13	individual	individual	ADJ
gp-35	62	14	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	62	15	‘	'	PUNCT
gp-35	62	16	i	i	PRON
gp-35	62	17	’	'	PUNCT
gp-35	62	18	at	at	ADP
gp-35	62	19	time	time	NOUN
gp-35	62	20	‘	'	PUNCT
gp-35	62	21	t	t	NOUN
gp-35	62	22	’	'	PUNCT
gp-35	62	23	is	be	AUX
gp-35	62	24	a	a	DET
gp-35	62	25	vector	vector	NOUN
gp-35	62	26	of	of	ADP
gp-35	62	27	unknown	unknown	ADJ
gp-35	62	28	parameters	parameter	NOUN
gp-35	62	29	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	62	30	is	be	AUX
gp-35	62	31	the	the	DET
gp-35	62	32	error	error	NOUN
gp-35	62	33	term	term	NOUN
gp-35	62	34	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	63	1	z	z	NOUN
gp-35	63	2	refers	refer	VERB
gp-35	63	3	to	to	ADP
gp-35	63	4	the	the	DET
gp-35	63	5	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	63	6	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	63	7	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	63	8	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	63	9	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	63	10	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	63	11	independence	independence	NOUN
gp-35	63	12	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	63	13	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	63	14	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gp-35	63	15	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	63	16	etc	etc	X
gp-35	63	17	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	63	18	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	63	19	x	x	X
gp-35	63	20	is	be	AUX
gp-35	63	21	a	a	DET
gp-35	63	22	vector	vector	NOUN
gp-35	63	23	of	of	ADP
gp-35	63	24	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	63	25	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
gp-35	63	26	that	that	PRON
gp-35	63	27	affect	affect	VERB
gp-35	63	28	the	the	DET
gp-35	63	29	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	63	30	level	level	NOUN
gp-35	63	31	of	of	ADP
gp-35	63	32	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	63	33	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	63	34	”	"	PUNCT
gp-35	64	1	american	american	PROPN
gp-35	64	2	journal	journal	PROPN
gp-35	64	3	of	of	ADP
gp-35	64	4	economic	economic	ADJ
gp-35	64	5	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	64	6	management	management	NOUN
gp-35	64	7	business	business	NOUN
gp-35	64	8	vol	vol	NOUN
gp-35	64	9	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	64	10	2	2	NUM
gp-35	64	11	no	no	NOUN
gp-35	64	12	.	.	NOUN
gp-35	65	1	4	4	NUM
gp-35	65	2	april	april	PROPN
gp-35	65	3	2023	2023	NUM
gp-35	65	4	134	134	NUM
gp-35	65	5	“	"	PUNCT
gp-35	65	6	where	where	SCONJ
gp-35	65	7	presents	present	VERB
gp-35	65	8	the	the	DET
gp-35	65	9	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	65	10	level	level	NOUN
gp-35	65	11	of	of	ADP
gp-35	65	12	individual	individual	ADJ
gp-35	65	13	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	65	14	‘	'	PUNCT
gp-35	65	15	i	i	PRON
gp-35	65	16	’	'	PUNCT
gp-35	65	17	at	at	ADP
gp-35	65	18	time	time	NOUN
gp-35	65	19	‘	'	PUNCT
gp-35	65	20	t	t	NOUN
gp-35	65	21	’	'	PUNCT
gp-35	65	22	is	be	AUX
gp-35	65	23	a	a	DET
gp-35	65	24	vector	vector	NOUN
gp-35	65	25	of	of	ADP
gp-35	65	26	unknown	unknown	ADJ
gp-35	65	27	parameters	parameter	NOUN
gp-35	65	28	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	65	29	is	be	AUX
gp-35	65	30	the	the	DET
gp-35	65	31	error	error	NOUN
gp-35	65	32	term	term	NOUN
gp-35	65	33	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	66	1	z	z	NOUN
gp-35	66	2	refers	refer	VERB
gp-35	66	3	to	to	ADP
gp-35	66	4	the	the	DET
gp-35	66	5	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	66	6	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	66	7	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	66	8	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	66	9	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	66	10	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	66	11	independence	independence	NOUN
gp-35	66	12	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	66	13	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	66	14	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gp-35	66	15	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	66	16	etc	etc	X
gp-35	66	17	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	66	18	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	66	19	x	x	X
gp-35	66	20	is	be	AUX
gp-35	66	21	a	a	DET
gp-35	66	22	vector	vector	NOUN
gp-35	66	23	of	of	ADP
gp-35	66	24	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	66	25	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
gp-35	66	26	that	that	PRON
gp-35	66	27	affect	affect	VERB
gp-35	66	28	the	the	DET
gp-35	66	29	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	66	30	level	level	NOUN
gp-35	66	31	of	of	ADP
gp-35	66	32	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	66	33	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	66	34	”	"	PUNCT
gp-35	67	1	ceo	ceo	NOUN
gp-35	67	2	duality	duality	NOUN
gp-35	67	3	is	be	AUX
gp-35	67	4	measured	measure	VERB
gp-35	67	5	as	as	ADP
gp-35	67	6	a	a	DET
gp-35	67	7	dummy	dummy	ADJ
gp-35	67	8	variable	variable	NOUN
gp-35	67	9	with	with	ADP
gp-35	67	10	the	the	DET
gp-35	67	11	values	value	NOUN
gp-35	67	12	1	1	NUM
gp-35	67	13	the	the	DET
gp-35	67	14	chairman	chairman	NOUN
gp-35	67	15	of	of	ADP
gp-35	67	16	the	the	DET
gp-35	67	17	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	67	18	is	be	AUX
gp-35	67	19	the	the	DET
gp-35	67	20	same	same	ADJ
gp-35	67	21	as	as	ADP
gp-35	67	22	the	the	DET
gp-35	67	23	ceo	ceo	NOUN
gp-35	67	24	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	68	1	that	that	PRON
gp-35	68	2	is	be	AUX
gp-35	68	3	one	one	NUM
gp-35	68	4	person	person	NOUN
gp-35	68	5	is	be	AUX
gp-35	68	6	assigned	assign	VERB
gp-35	68	7	both	both	DET
gp-35	68	8	portfolios	portfolio	NOUN
gp-35	68	9	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	68	10	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gp-35	68	11	measures	measure	VERB
gp-35	68	12	the	the	DET
gp-35	68	13	where	where	SCONJ
gp-35	68	14	or	or	CCONJ
gp-35	68	15	not	not	PART
gp-35	68	16	there	there	PRON
gp-35	68	17	are	be	VERB
gp-35	68	18	females	female	NOUN
gp-35	68	19	on	on	ADP
gp-35	68	20	the	the	DET
gp-35	68	21	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	68	22	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	69	1	it	it	PRON
gp-35	69	2	takes	take	VERB
gp-35	69	3	the	the	DET
gp-35	69	4	values	value	NOUN
gp-35	69	5	1	1	NUM
gp-35	69	6	if	if	SCONJ
gp-35	69	7	there	there	PRON
gp-35	69	8	are	be	VERB
gp-35	69	9	females	female	NOUN
gp-35	69	10	on	on	ADP
gp-35	69	11	the	the	DET
gp-35	69	12	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	69	13	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	69	14	0	0	NUM
gp-35	69	15	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
gp-35	69	16	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	70	1	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	70	2	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	70	3	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	70	4	bs	bs	NOUN
gp-35	70	5	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	70	6	is	be	AUX
gp-35	70	7	measured	measure	VERB
gp-35	70	8	as	as	ADP
gp-35	70	9	a	a	DET
gp-35	70	10	continuous	continuous	ADJ
gp-35	70	11	variable	variable	NOUN
gp-35	70	12	consisting	consist	VERB
gp-35	70	13	of	of	ADP
gp-35	70	14	the	the	DET
gp-35	70	15	number	number	NOUN
gp-35	70	16	of	of	ADP
gp-35	70	17	members	member	NOUN
gp-35	70	18	of	of	ADP
gp-35	70	19	the	the	DET
gp-35	70	20	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	70	21	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	71	1	ownership	ownership	NOUN
gp-35	71	2	type	type	NOUN
gp-35	71	3	measures	measure	NOUN
gp-35	71	4	the	the	DET
gp-35	71	5	firm	firm	ADJ
gp-35	71	6	ownership	ownership	NOUN
gp-35	71	7	concentration	concentration	NOUN
gp-35	71	8	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	72	1	it	it	PRON
gp-35	72	2	is	be	AUX
gp-35	72	3	measured	measure	VERB
gp-35	72	4	as	as	ADP
gp-35	72	5	a	a	DET
gp-35	72	6	dummy	dummy	ADJ
gp-35	72	7	variable	variable	NOUN
gp-35	72	8	with	with	ADP
gp-35	72	9	values	value	NOUN
gp-35	72	10	1	1	NUM
gp-35	72	11	if	if	SCONJ
gp-35	72	12	the	the	DET
gp-35	72	13	firm	firm	NOUN
gp-35	72	14	has	have	VERB
gp-35	72	15	large	large	ADJ
gp-35	72	16	share	share	NOUN
gp-35	72	17	holders	holder	NOUN
gp-35	72	18	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	72	19	highly	highly	ADV
gp-35	72	20	concentrated	concentrated	ADJ
gp-35	72	21	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	72	22	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	73	1	0	0	NUM
gp-35	73	2	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
gp-35	73	3	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	73	4	less	less	ADJ
gp-35	73	5	shareholders	shareholder	NOUN
gp-35	73	6	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	73	7	the	the	DET
gp-35	73	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gp-35	73	9	of	of	ADP
gp-35	73	10	the	the	DET
gp-35	73	11	data	datum	NOUN
gp-35	73	12	was	be	AUX
gp-35	73	13	based	base	VERB
gp-35	73	14	on	on	ADP
gp-35	73	15	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gp-35	73	16	methods	method	NOUN
gp-35	73	17	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	74	1	in	in	ADP
gp-35	74	2	the	the	DET
gp-35	74	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gp-35	74	4	of	of	ADP
gp-35	74	5	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
gp-35	74	6	data	datum	NOUN
gp-35	74	7	by	by	ADP
gp-35	74	8	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
gp-35	74	9	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	74	10	inferential	inferential	ADJ
gp-35	74	11	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gp-35	74	12	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	74	13	the	the	DET
gp-35	74	14	statistical	statistical	ADJ
gp-35	74	15	package	package	NOUN
gp-35	74	16	for	for	ADP
gp-35	74	17	social	social	ADJ
gp-35	74	18	sciences	science	NOUN
gp-35	74	19	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	74	20	spss	spss	PROPN
gp-35	74	21	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	74	22	version	version	NOUN
gp-35	74	23	22	22	NUM
gp-35	74	24	was	be	AUX
gp-35	74	25	used	use	VERB
gp-35	74	26	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	75	1	this	this	PRON
gp-35	75	2	was	be	AUX
gp-35	75	3	achieved	achieve	VERB
gp-35	75	4	by	by	ADP
gp-35	75	5	modification	modification	NOUN
gp-35	75	6	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	75	7	coding	coding	NOUN
gp-35	75	8	of	of	ADP
gp-35	75	9	spss	spss	PROPN
gp-35	75	10	variables	variable	NOUN
gp-35	75	11	to	to	PART
gp-35	75	12	simplify	simplify	VERB
gp-35	75	13	the	the	DET
gp-35	75	14	generation	generation	NOUN
gp-35	75	15	of	of	ADP
gp-35	75	16	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gp-35	75	17	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	75	18	obure	obure	NOUN
gp-35	75	19	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	75	20	2002	2002	NUM
gp-35	75	21	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	75	22	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	76	1	correlational	correlational	ADJ
gp-35	76	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gp-35	76	3	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	76	4	as	as	ADV
gp-35	76	5	well	well	ADV
gp-35	76	6	as	as	ADP
gp-35	76	7	fixed	fix	VERB
gp-35	76	8	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	76	9	random	random	ADJ
gp-35	76	10	effect	effect	NOUN
gp-35	76	11	panel	panel	NOUN
gp-35	76	12	estimations	estimation	NOUN
gp-35	76	13	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	76	14	were	be	AUX
gp-35	76	15	used	use	VERB
gp-35	76	16	to	to	PART
gp-35	76	17	analyze	analyze	VERB
gp-35	76	18	the	the	DET
gp-35	76	19	results	result	NOUN
gp-35	76	20	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	77	1	result	result	NOUN
gp-35	77	2	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	77	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gp-35	77	4	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
gp-35	77	5	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gp-35	77	6	the	the	DET
gp-35	77	7	findings	finding	NOUN
gp-35	77	8	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	77	9	discussion	discussion	NOUN
gp-35	77	10	for	for	ADP
gp-35	77	11	the	the	DET
gp-35	77	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gp-35	77	13	are	be	AUX
gp-35	77	14	presented	present	VERB
gp-35	77	15	in	in	ADP
gp-35	77	16	this	this	DET
gp-35	77	17	chapter	chapter	NOUN
gp-35	77	18	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	78	1	it	it	PRON
gp-35	78	2	starts	start	VERB
gp-35	78	3	with	with	ADP
gp-35	78	4	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
gp-35	78	5	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gp-35	78	6	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	78	7	then	then	ADV
gp-35	78	8	moves	move	VERB
gp-35	78	9	on	on	ADP
gp-35	78	10	to	to	PART
gp-35	78	11	correlation	correlation	NOUN
gp-35	78	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gp-35	78	13	results	result	NOUN
gp-35	78	14	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	78	15	which	which	PRON
gp-35	78	16	display	display	VERB
gp-35	78	17	the	the	DET
gp-35	78	18	degree	degree	NOUN
gp-35	78	19	of	of	ADP
gp-35	78	20	association	association	NOUN
gp-35	78	21	between	between	ADP
gp-35	78	22	the	the	DET
gp-35	78	23	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
gp-35	78	24	variables	variable	NOUN
gp-35	78	25	used	use	VERB
gp-35	78	26	in	in	ADP
gp-35	78	27	the	the	DET
gp-35	78	28	regression	regression	NOUN
gp-35	78	29	model	model	NOUN
gp-35	78	30	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	79	1	following	follow	VERB
gp-35	79	2	that	that	PRON
gp-35	79	3	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	79	4	the	the	DET
gp-35	79	5	results	result	NOUN
gp-35	79	6	of	of	ADP
gp-35	79	7	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
gp-35	79	8	tests	test	NOUN
gp-35	79	9	as	as	ADV
gp-35	79	10	well	well	ADV
gp-35	79	11	as	as	ADP
gp-35	79	12	the	the	DET
gp-35	79	13	fixed	fix	VERB
gp-35	79	14	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	79	15	random	random	ADJ
gp-35	79	16	effect	effect	NOUN
gp-35	79	17	panel	panel	NOUN
gp-35	79	18	regression	regression	NOUN
gp-35	79	19	models	model	NOUN
gp-35	79	20	are	be	AUX
gp-35	79	21	addressed	address	VERB
gp-35	79	22	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	80	1	according	accord	VERB
gp-35	80	2	to	to	ADP
gp-35	80	3	table	table	NOUN
gp-35	80	4	1	1	NUM
gp-35	80	5	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	80	6	firm	firm	ADJ
gp-35	80	7	age	age	NOUN
gp-35	80	8	has	have	VERB
gp-35	80	9	a	a	DET
gp-35	80	10	mean	mean	ADJ
gp-35	80	11	value	value	NOUN
gp-35	80	12	of	of	ADP
gp-35	80	13	9.5	9.5	NUM
gp-35	80	14	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	80	15	meaning	mean	VERB
gp-35	80	16	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	80	17	the	the	DET
gp-35	80	18	average	average	ADJ
gp-35	80	19	age	age	NOUN
gp-35	80	20	of	of	ADP
gp-35	80	21	companies	company	NOUN
gp-35	80	22	surveyed	survey	VERB
gp-35	80	23	is	be	AUX
gp-35	80	24	ten	ten	NUM
gp-35	80	25	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	80	26	a	a	DET
gp-35	80	27	half	half	NOUN
gp-35	80	28	years	year	NOUN
gp-35	80	29	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	80	30	with	with	ADP
gp-35	80	31	the	the	DET
gp-35	80	32	minimum	minimum	ADJ
gp-35	80	33	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	80	34	maximum	maximum	ADJ
gp-35	80	35	years	year	NOUN
gp-35	80	36	being	be	AUX
gp-35	80	37	eight	eight	NUM
gp-35	80	38	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	80	39	twenty	twenty	NUM
gp-35	80	40	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	80	41	seven	seven	NUM
gp-35	80	42	years	year	NOUN
gp-35	80	43	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	81	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	81	2	total	total	ADJ
gp-35	81	3	number	number	NOUN
gp-35	81	4	of	of	ADP
gp-35	81	5	workers	worker	NOUN
gp-35	81	6	is	be	AUX
gp-35	81	7	42	42	NUM
gp-35	81	8	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	81	9	with	with	ADP
gp-35	81	10	the	the	DET
gp-35	81	11	minimum	minimum	NOUN
gp-35	81	12	being	be	AUX
gp-35	81	13	24	24	NUM
gp-35	81	14	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	81	15	maximum	maximum	ADJ
gp-35	81	16	numbers	number	NOUN
gp-35	81	17	866	866	NUM
gp-35	81	18	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	82	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	82	2	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	82	3	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	82	4	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	82	5	bs	bs	NOUN
gp-35	82	6	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	82	7	is	be	AUX
gp-35	82	8	0,634	0,634	NUM
gp-35	82	9	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	82	10	which	which	PRON
gp-35	82	11	means	mean	VERB
gp-35	82	12	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	82	13	63,4	63,4	ADJ
gp-35	82	14	%	%	NOUN
gp-35	82	15	in	in	ADP
gp-35	82	16	the	the	DET
gp-35	82	17	boards	board	NOUN
gp-35	82	18	of	of	ADP
gp-35	82	19	directors	director	NOUN
gp-35	82	20	of	of	ADP
gp-35	82	21	corporations	corporation	NOUN
gp-35	82	22	are	be	AUX
gp-35	82	23	100	100	NUM
gp-35	82	24	%	%	NOUN
gp-35	82	25	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	82	26	0	0	NUM
gp-35	82	27	%	%	NOUN
gp-35	82	28	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	82	29	respectively	respectively	ADV
gp-35	82	30	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	82	31	not	not	PART
gp-35	82	32	in	in	ADP
gp-35	82	33	the	the	DET
gp-35	82	34	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	82	35	of	of	ADP
gp-35	82	36	directors	director	NOUN
gp-35	82	37	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	83	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	83	2	norm	norm	NOUN
gp-35	83	3	0.483	0.483	NUM
gp-35	83	4	deviation	deviation	NOUN
gp-35	83	5	shows	show	VERB
gp-35	83	6	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	83	7	the	the	DET
gp-35	83	8	sample	sample	NOUN
gp-35	83	9	companies	company	NOUN
gp-35	83	10	vary	vary	VERB
gp-35	83	11	in	in	ADP
gp-35	83	12	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	83	13	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	83	14	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	84	1	table	table	NOUN
gp-35	84	2	1	1	NUM
gp-35	84	3	:	:	PUNCT
gp-35	84	4	summary	summary	NOUN
gp-35	84	5	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gp-35	84	6	of	of	ADP
gp-35	84	7	variables	variable	NOUN
gp-35	84	8	variable	variable	ADJ
gp-35	84	9	observation	observation	NOUN
gp-35	84	10	mean	mean	NOUN
gp-35	85	1	std	std	PROPN
gp-35	85	2	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	85	3	dev	dev	PROPN
gp-35	85	4	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	85	5	min	min	PROPN
gp-35	85	6	max	max	PROPN
gp-35	85	7	firm	firm	PROPN
gp-35	85	8	age	age	NOUN
gp-35	85	9	198	198	NUM
gp-35	85	10	9.5	9.5	NUM
gp-35	85	11	6.136973	6.136973	NUM
gp-35	85	12	8	8	NUM
gp-35	85	13	27	27	NUM
gp-35	85	14	firm	firm	ADJ
gp-35	85	15	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	85	16	198	198	NUM
gp-35	85	17	42	42	NUM
gp-35	85	18	1.44	1.44	NUM
gp-35	85	19	24	24	NUM
gp-35	85	20	866	866	NUM
gp-35	85	21	bs	bs	NOUN
gp-35	85	22	198	198	NUM
gp-35	85	23	0.634	0.634	NUM
gp-35	85	24	0.483	0.483	NUM
gp-35	85	25	0	0	NUM
gp-35	85	26	1	1	NUM
gp-35	85	27	bind	bind	VERB
gp-35	85	28	198	198	NUM
gp-35	85	29	1.000	1.000	NUM
gp-35	85	30	0.000	0.000	NUM
gp-35	85	31	0	0	NUM
gp-35	85	32	1	1	NUM
gp-35	85	33	ownertype	ownertype	VERB
gp-35	85	34	198	198	NUM
gp-35	85	35	0.310	0.310	NUM
gp-35	85	36	0.464	0.464	NUM
gp-35	85	37	0	0	NUM
gp-35	85	38	1	1	NUM
gp-35	85	39	ceodual	ceodual	ADJ
gp-35	85	40	198	198	NUM
gp-35	85	41	1.000	1.000	NUM
gp-35	85	42	0.000	0.000	NUM
gp-35	85	43	0	0	NUM
gp-35	85	44	1	1	NUM
gp-35	85	45	“	"	PUNCT
gp-35	85	46	note	note	NOUN
gp-35	85	47	:	:	PUNCT
gp-35	85	48	roa	roa	PROPN
gp-35	85	49	refers	refer	VERB
gp-35	85	50	to	to	PART
gp-35	85	51	log	log	VERB
gp-35	85	52	of	of	ADP
gp-35	85	53	return	return	NOUN
gp-35	85	54	on	on	ADP
gp-35	85	55	asset	asset	NOUN
gp-35	85	56	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	85	57	bs	bs	PROPN
gp-35	85	58	refers	refer	VERB
gp-35	85	59	to	to	ADP
gp-35	85	60	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	85	61	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	85	62	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	85	63	bind	bind	VERB
gp-35	85	64	refers	refer	NOUN
gp-35	85	65	to	to	ADP
gp-35	85	66	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	85	67	independence	independence	NOUN
gp-35	85	68	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	85	69	ownertype	ownertype	VERB
gp-35	85	70	refers	refer	VERB
gp-35	85	71	to	to	ADP
gp-35	85	72	ownership	ownership	NOUN
gp-35	85	73	type	type	NOUN
gp-35	85	74	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	85	75	ceodual	ceodual	ADJ
gp-35	85	76	refers	refer	NOUN
gp-35	85	77	ceo	ceo	NOUN
gp-35	85	78	duality	duality	NOUN
gp-35	85	79	”	"	PUNCT
gp-35	85	80	the	the	DET
gp-35	85	81	average	average	ADJ
gp-35	85	82	value	value	NOUN
gp-35	85	83	of	of	ADP
gp-35	85	84	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	85	85	independence	independence	NOUN
gp-35	85	86	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	85	87	bind	bind	NOUN
gp-35	85	88	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	85	89	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	85	90	determined	determine	VERB
gp-35	85	91	by	by	ADP
gp-35	85	92	the	the	DET
gp-35	85	93	ratio	ratio	NOUN
gp-35	85	94	between	between	ADP
gp-35	85	95	external	external	ADJ
gp-35	85	96	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	85	97	external	external	ADJ
gp-35	85	98	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	85	99	membership	membership	NOUN
gp-35	85	100	directors	director	NOUN
gp-35	85	101	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	85	102	is	be	AUX
gp-35	85	103	1,00	1,00	NUM
gp-35	85	104	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	85	105	implies	imply	VERB
gp-35	85	106	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	85	107	at	at	ADP
gp-35	85	108	least	least	ADJ
gp-35	85	109	onedeborah	onedeborah	PROPN
gp-35	85	110	osei	osei	PROPN
gp-35	85	111	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	85	112	baidoo	baidoo	PROPN
gp-35	85	113	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	85	114	oscar	oscar	PROPN
gp-35	85	115	agyemang	agyemang	PROPN
gp-35	85	116	opoku	opoku	PROPN
gp-35	85	117	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	85	118	henry	henry	PROPN
gp-35	85	119	okudzeto	okudzeto	VERB
gp-35	85	120	135	135	NUM
gp-35	85	121	third	third	NOUN
gp-35	85	122	of	of	ADP
gp-35	85	123	the	the	DET
gp-35	85	124	total	total	ADJ
gp-35	85	125	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	85	126	membership	membership	NOUN
gp-35	85	127	is	be	AUX
gp-35	85	128	a	a	DET
gp-35	85	129	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gp-35	85	130	between	between	ADP
gp-35	85	131	external	external	ADJ
gp-35	85	132	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	85	133	internal	internal	ADJ
gp-35	85	134	directors	director	NOUN
gp-35	85	135	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	86	1	1	1	NUM
gp-35	86	2	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	86	3	0	0	NUM
gp-35	86	4	are	be	AUX
gp-35	86	5	respectively	respectively	ADV
gp-35	86	6	the	the	DET
gp-35	86	7	highest	high	ADJ
gp-35	86	8	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	86	9	the	the	DET
gp-35	86	10	lowest	low	ADJ
gp-35	86	11	values	value	NOUN
gp-35	86	12	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	87	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	87	2	report	report	NOUN
gp-35	87	3	presents	present	VERB
gp-35	87	4	a	a	DET
gp-35	87	5	correlation	correlation	NOUN
gp-35	87	6	matrix	matrix	NOUN
gp-35	87	7	for	for	ADP
gp-35	87	8	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	87	9	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	87	10	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	87	11	activities	activity	NOUN
gp-35	87	12	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	87	13	results	result	NOUN
gp-35	87	14	in	in	ADP
gp-35	87	15	tables	table	NOUN
gp-35	87	16	4	4	NUM
gp-35	87	17	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	87	18	5	5	NUM
gp-35	87	19	.	.	NOUN
gp-35	87	20	table	table	NOUN
gp-35	87	21	4	4	NUM
gp-35	87	22	provides	provide	VERB
gp-35	87	23	a	a	DET
gp-35	87	24	correlation	correlation	NOUN
gp-35	87	25	matrix	matrix	NOUN
gp-35	87	26	for	for	ADP
gp-35	87	27	a	a	DET
gp-35	87	28	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	87	29	's	's	PART
gp-35	87	30	return	return	NOUN
gp-35	87	31	on	on	ADP
gp-35	87	32	assets	asset	NOUN
gp-35	87	33	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	87	34	roa	roa	NOUN
gp-35	87	35	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	87	36	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	87	37	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	87	38	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	87	39	practices	practice	NOUN
gp-35	87	40	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	87	41	while	while	SCONJ
gp-35	87	42	table	table	NOUN
gp-35	87	43	5	5	NUM
gp-35	87	44	shows	show	VERB
gp-35	87	45	the	the	DET
gp-35	87	46	case	case	NOUN
gp-35	87	47	for	for	ADP
gp-35	87	48	eps	eps	PROPN
gp-35	87	49	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	87	50	as	as	SCONJ
gp-35	87	51	shown	show	VERB
gp-35	87	52	in	in	ADP
gp-35	87	53	table	table	NOUN
gp-35	87	54	4	4	NUM
gp-35	87	55	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	87	56	there	there	PRON
gp-35	87	57	is	be	VERB
gp-35	87	58	a	a	DET
gp-35	87	59	direct	direct	ADJ
gp-35	87	60	connection	connection	NOUN
gp-35	87	61	between	between	ADP
gp-35	87	62	the	the	DET
gp-35	87	63	roa	roa	NOUN
gp-35	87	64	of	of	ADP
gp-35	87	65	a	a	DET
gp-35	87	66	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	87	67	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	87	68	its	its	PRON
gp-35	87	69	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	87	70	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	87	71	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	88	1	table	table	NOUN
gp-35	88	2	5	5	NUM
gp-35	88	3	indicates	indicate	VERB
gp-35	88	4	a	a	DET
gp-35	88	5	positive	positive	ADJ
gp-35	88	6	connection	connection	NOUN
gp-35	88	7	to	to	ADP
gp-35	88	8	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	88	9	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	88	10	practices	practice	NOUN
gp-35	88	11	between	between	ADP
gp-35	88	12	a	a	DET
gp-35	88	13	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	88	14	's	's	PART
gp-35	88	15	eps	eps	NOUN
gp-35	88	16	earnings	earning	NOUN
gp-35	88	17	per	per	ADP
gp-35	88	18	share	share	NOUN
gp-35	88	19	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	89	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	89	2	research	research	NOUN
gp-35	89	3	examines	examine	VERB
gp-35	89	4	the	the	DET
gp-35	89	5	causal	causal	ADJ
gp-35	89	6	effect	effect	NOUN
gp-35	89	7	between	between	ADP
gp-35	89	8	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	89	9	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	89	10	practices	practice	NOUN
gp-35	89	11	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	89	12	the	the	DET
gp-35	89	13	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	89	14	of	of	ADP
gp-35	89	15	a	a	DET
gp-35	89	16	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	89	17	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	89	18	since	since	SCONJ
gp-35	89	19	correlations	correlation	NOUN
gp-35	89	20	do	do	AUX
gp-35	89	21	not	not	PART
gp-35	89	22	imply	imply	VERB
gp-35	89	23	cause	cause	VERB
gp-35	89	24	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	90	1	diagnostics	diagnostic	NOUN
gp-35	90	2	tests	test	VERB
gp-35	90	3	these	these	PRON
gp-35	90	4	are	be	AUX
gp-35	90	5	various	various	ADJ
gp-35	90	6	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
gp-35	90	7	tests	test	NOUN
gp-35	90	8	that	that	PRON
gp-35	90	9	are	be	AUX
gp-35	90	10	conducted	conduct	VERB
gp-35	90	11	in	in	ADP
gp-35	90	12	order	order	NOUN
gp-35	90	13	to	to	PART
gp-35	90	14	ensure	ensure	VERB
gp-35	90	15	validity	validity	NOUN
gp-35	90	16	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	90	17	reliability	reliability	NOUN
gp-35	90	18	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	91	1	these	these	PRON
gp-35	91	2	included	include	VERB
gp-35	91	3	normality	normality	NOUN
gp-35	91	4	test	test	NOUN
gp-35	91	5	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	91	6	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
gp-35	91	7	test	test	NOUN
gp-35	91	8	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	91	9	autocorrelation	autocorrelation	NOUN
gp-35	91	10	among	among	ADP
gp-35	91	11	others	other	NOUN
gp-35	91	12	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	92	1	test	test	VERB
gp-35	92	2	for	for	ADP
gp-35	92	3	normality	normality	NOUN
gp-35	92	4	the	the	DET
gp-35	92	5	jarque	jarque	NOUN
gp-35	92	6	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	92	7	bera	bera	NOUN
gp-35	92	8	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	92	9	j	j	PROPN
gp-35	92	10	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	92	11	b	b	NOUN
gp-35	92	12	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	92	13	statistic	statistic	NOUN
gp-35	92	14	is	be	AUX
gp-35	92	15	important	important	ADJ
gp-35	92	16	in	in	ADP
gp-35	92	17	testing	test	VERB
gp-35	92	18	the	the	DET
gp-35	92	19	normality	normality	NOUN
gp-35	92	20	of	of	ADP
gp-35	92	21	the	the	DET
gp-35	92	22	residuals	residual	NOUN
gp-35	92	23	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	93	1	if	if	SCONJ
gp-35	93	2	the	the	DET
gp-35	93	3	residuals	residual	NOUN
gp-35	93	4	are	be	AUX
gp-35	93	5	normally	normally	ADV
gp-35	93	6	distributed	distribute	VERB
gp-35	93	7	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	93	8	the	the	DET
gp-35	93	9	j	j	PROPN
gp-35	93	10	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	93	11	b	b	PROPN
gp-35	93	12	statistic	statistic	NOUN
gp-35	93	13	would	would	AUX
gp-35	93	14	not	not	PART
gp-35	93	15	be	be	AUX
gp-35	93	16	significant	significant	ADJ
gp-35	93	17	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	94	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	94	2	result	result	NOUN
gp-35	94	3	is	be	AUX
gp-35	94	4	presented	present	VERB
gp-35	94	5	in	in	ADP
gp-35	94	6	table	table	NOUN
gp-35	94	7	2	2	NUM
gp-35	94	8	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	94	9	table	table	NOUN
gp-35	94	10	2	2	NUM
gp-35	94	11	:	:	PUNCT
gp-35	94	12	normality	normality	ADJ
gp-35	94	13	test	test	NOUN
gp-35	94	14	variables	variable	NOUN
gp-35	94	15	jarque	jarque	NOUN
gp-35	94	16	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	94	17	bera	bera	NOUN
gp-35	94	18	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	94	19	j	j	PROPN
gp-35	94	20	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	94	21	b	b	NOUN
gp-35	94	22	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	94	23	test	test	NOUN
gp-35	94	24	sign	sign	NOUN
gp-35	94	25	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	95	1	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	95	2	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gp-35	95	3	3.12255	3.12255	NUM
gp-35	95	4	0.214	0.214	NUM
gp-35	95	5	ownership	ownership	NOUN
gp-35	95	6	type	type	NOUN
gp-35	95	7	1.667	1.667	NUM
gp-35	95	8	0.435	0.435	NUM
gp-35	95	9	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	95	10	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	95	11	2.341	2.341	NUM
gp-35	95	12	0.154	0.154	NUM
gp-35	95	13	firm	firm	ADJ
gp-35	95	14	age	age	NOUN
gp-35	95	15	3.225	3.225	NUM
gp-35	95	16	0.221	0.221	NUM
gp-35	95	17	firm	firm	ADJ
gp-35	95	18	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	95	19	2.889	2.889	NUM
gp-35	95	20	0.192	0.192	NUM
gp-35	95	21	ceo	ceo	NOUN
gp-35	95	22	3.11	3.11	NUM
gp-35	95	23	0.512	0.512	NUM
gp-35	95	24	eps	eps	ADP
gp-35	95	25	2.532	2.532	NUM
gp-35	95	26	0.329	0.329	NUM
gp-35	95	27	roa	roa	NOUN
gp-35	95	28	1.899	1.899	NUM
gp-35	95	29	0.761	0.761	NUM
gp-35	95	30	looking	look	VERB
gp-35	95	31	at	at	ADP
gp-35	95	32	the	the	DET
gp-35	95	33	jarque	jarque	NOUN
gp-35	95	34	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	95	35	bera	bera	NOUN
gp-35	95	36	statistic	statistic	NOUN
gp-35	95	37	of	of	ADP
gp-35	95	38	the	the	DET
gp-35	95	39	various	various	ADJ
gp-35	95	40	variables	variable	NOUN
gp-35	95	41	in	in	ADP
gp-35	95	42	table	table	NOUN
gp-35	95	43	2	2	NUM
gp-35	95	44	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	95	45	they	they	PRON
gp-35	95	46	all	all	PRON
gp-35	95	47	have	have	VERB
gp-35	95	48	p	p	NOUN
gp-35	95	49	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	95	50	value	value	NOUN
gp-35	95	51	greater	great	ADJ
gp-35	95	52	than	than	ADP
gp-35	95	53	0.05	0.05	NUM
gp-35	95	54	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	96	1	it	it	PRON
gp-35	96	2	was	be	AUX
gp-35	96	3	concluded	conclude	VERB
gp-35	96	4	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	96	5	the	the	DET
gp-35	96	6	model	model	NOUN
gp-35	96	7	with	with	ADP
gp-35	96	8	only	only	ADV
gp-35	96	9	the	the	DET
gp-35	96	10	roa	roa	PROPN
gp-35	96	11	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	96	12	eps	eps	PROPN
gp-35	96	13	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	96	14	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	96	15	independent	independent	ADJ
gp-35	96	16	factors	factor	NOUN
gp-35	96	17	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	96	18	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	96	19	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gp-35	96	20	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	96	21	ownership	ownership	NOUN
gp-35	96	22	type	type	NOUN
gp-35	96	23	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	96	24	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	96	25	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	96	26	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	96	27	firm	firm	ADJ
gp-35	96	28	age	age	NOUN
gp-35	96	29	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	96	30	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	96	31	firm	firm	ADJ
gp-35	96	32	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	96	33	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	96	34	had	have	VERB
gp-35	96	35	residuals	residual	NOUN
gp-35	96	36	that	that	PRON
gp-35	96	37	were	be	AUX
gp-35	96	38	normally	normally	ADV
gp-35	96	39	distributed	distribute	VERB
gp-35	96	40	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	97	1	hence	hence	ADV
gp-35	97	2	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	97	3	the	the	DET
gp-35	97	4	study	study	NOUN
gp-35	97	5	accepted	accept	VERB
gp-35	97	6	the	the	DET
gp-35	97	7	null	null	ADJ
gp-35	97	8	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
gp-35	97	9	of	of	ADP
gp-35	97	10	normal	normal	ADJ
gp-35	97	11	distribution	distribution	NOUN
gp-35	97	12	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	97	13	concluded	conclude	VERB
gp-35	97	14	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	97	15	inferences	inference	NOUN
gp-35	97	16	made	make	VERB
gp-35	97	17	about	about	ADP
gp-35	97	18	coefficient	coefficient	NOUN
gp-35	97	19	estimates	estimate	NOUN
gp-35	97	20	were	be	AUX
gp-35	97	21	good	good	ADJ
gp-35	97	22	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	98	1	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
gp-35	98	2	test	test	NOUN
gp-35	98	3	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
gp-35	98	4	is	be	AUX
gp-35	98	5	a	a	DET
gp-35	98	6	problem	problem	NOUN
gp-35	98	7	that	that	PRON
gp-35	98	8	arises	arise	VERB
gp-35	98	9	if	if	SCONJ
gp-35	98	10	some	some	PRON
gp-35	98	11	or	or	CCONJ
gp-35	98	12	all	all	PRON
gp-35	98	13	of	of	ADP
gp-35	98	14	the	the	DET
gp-35	98	15	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
gp-35	98	16	variables	variable	NOUN
gp-35	98	17	are	be	AUX
gp-35	98	18	highly	highly	ADV
gp-35	98	19	correlated	correlate	VERB
gp-35	98	20	with	with	ADP
gp-35	98	21	one	one	NUM
gp-35	98	22	another	another	DET
gp-35	98	23	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	99	1	if	if	SCONJ
gp-35	99	2	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
gp-35	99	3	is	be	AUX
gp-35	99	4	present	present	ADJ
gp-35	99	5	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	99	6	the	the	DET
gp-35	99	7	regression	regression	NOUN
gp-35	99	8	model	model	NOUN
gp-35	99	9	has	have	VERB
gp-35	99	10	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
gp-35	99	11	telling	tell	VERB
gp-35	99	12	which	which	PRON
gp-35	99	13	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
gp-35	99	14	variables	variable	NOUN
gp-35	99	15	are	be	AUX
gp-35	99	16	influencing	influence	VERB
gp-35	99	17	the	the	DET
gp-35	99	18	dependent	dependent	ADJ
gp-35	99	19	variables	variable	NOUN
gp-35	99	20	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	99	21	koop	koop	PROPN
gp-35	99	22	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	99	23	2013	2013	NUM
gp-35	99	24	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	99	25	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	100	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	100	2	degree	degree	NOUN
gp-35	100	3	of	of	ADP
gp-35	100	4	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
gp-35	100	5	was	be	AUX
gp-35	100	6	measured	measure	VERB
gp-35	100	7	by	by	ADP
gp-35	100	8	estimation	estimation	NOUN
gp-35	100	9	of	of	ADP
gp-35	100	10	variance	variance	NOUN
gp-35	100	11	inflation	inflation	NOUN
gp-35	100	12	factors	factor	NOUN
gp-35	100	13	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	100	14	vif	vif	NOUN
gp-35	100	15	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	100	16	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	100	17	tolerance	tolerance	NOUN
gp-35	100	18	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	100	19	presented	present	VERB
gp-35	100	20	in	in	ADP
gp-35	100	21	table	table	NOUN
gp-35	100	22	3	3	NUM
gp-35	100	23	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	100	24	american	american	PROPN
gp-35	100	25	journal	journal	PROPN
gp-35	100	26	of	of	ADP
gp-35	100	27	economic	economic	ADJ
gp-35	100	28	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	100	29	management	management	NOUN
gp-35	100	30	business	business	NOUN
gp-35	100	31	vol	vol	NOUN
gp-35	100	32	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	101	1	2	2	NUM
gp-35	102	1	no	no	NOUN
gp-35	102	2	.	.	NOUN
gp-35	103	1	4	4	NUM
gp-35	103	2	april	april	PROPN
gp-35	103	3	2023	2023	NUM
gp-35	103	4	136	136	NUM
gp-35	103	5	table	table	NOUN
gp-35	103	6	3	3	NUM
gp-35	103	7	:	:	PUNCT
gp-35	103	8	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
gp-35	103	9	test	test	NOUN
gp-35	103	10	variables	variable	VERB
gp-35	103	11	tolerance	tolerance	NOUN
gp-35	103	12	vif	vif	PROPN
gp-35	103	13	board	board	PROPN
gp-35	103	14	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gp-35	103	15	0.761	0.761	NUM
gp-35	103	16	1.004	1.004	NUM
gp-35	103	17	ownership	ownership	NOUN
gp-35	103	18	type	type	NOUN
gp-35	103	19	0.343	0.343	NUM
gp-35	103	20	3.210	3.210	NUM
gp-35	103	21	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	103	22	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	103	23	0.116	0.116	NUM
gp-35	103	24	1.788	1.788	NUM
gp-35	103	25	firm	firm	ADJ
gp-35	103	26	age	age	NOUN
gp-35	103	27	0.862	0.862	NUM
gp-35	103	28	4.227	4.227	NUM
gp-35	103	29	firm	firm	ADJ
gp-35	103	30	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	103	31	0.455	0.455	NUM
gp-35	103	32	5.091	5.091	NUM
gp-35	103	33	ceo	ceo	NOUN
gp-35	103	34	0.782	0.782	NUM
gp-35	103	35	1.122	1.122	NUM
gp-35	103	36	in	in	ADP
gp-35	103	37	considering	consider	VERB
gp-35	103	38	the	the	DET
gp-35	103	39	magnitude	magnitude	NOUN
gp-35	103	40	of	of	ADP
gp-35	103	41	collinearity	collinearity	NOUN
gp-35	103	42	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	103	43	when	when	SCONJ
gp-35	103	44	vif	vif	NOUN
gp-35	103	45	is	be	AUX
gp-35	103	46	less	less	ADJ
gp-35	103	47	than	than	ADP
gp-35	103	48	1.0	1.0	NUM
gp-35	103	49	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	103	50	then	then	ADV
gp-35	103	51	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
gp-35	103	52	would	would	AUX
gp-35	103	53	be	be	AUX
gp-35	103	54	high	high	ADJ
gp-35	103	55	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	103	56	serious	serious	ADJ
gp-35	103	57	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	103	58	gujarati	gujarati	PROPN
gp-35	103	59	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	103	60	2004	2004	NUM
gp-35	103	61	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	103	62	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	104	1	in	in	ADP
gp-35	104	2	this	this	DET
gp-35	104	3	case	case	NOUN
gp-35	104	4	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	104	5	the	the	DET
gp-35	104	6	tolerance	tolerance	NOUN
gp-35	104	7	values	value	NOUN
gp-35	104	8	were	be	AUX
gp-35	104	9	all	all	ADV
gp-35	104	10	less	less	ADJ
gp-35	104	11	than	than	ADP
gp-35	104	12	1.0	1.0	NUM
gp-35	104	13	while	while	SCONJ
gp-35	104	14	vifs	vif	NOUN
gp-35	104	15	for	for	ADP
gp-35	104	16	all	all	DET
gp-35	104	17	the	the	DET
gp-35	104	18	exogeneous	exogeneous	ADJ
gp-35	104	19	variables	variable	NOUN
gp-35	104	20	were	be	AUX
gp-35	104	21	greater	great	ADJ
gp-35	104	22	than	than	ADP
gp-35	104	23	1.0	1.0	NUM
gp-35	104	24	hence	hence	ADV
gp-35	104	25	there	there	PRON
gp-35	104	26	was	be	VERB
gp-35	104	27	no	no	DET
gp-35	104	28	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gp-35	104	29	of	of	ADP
gp-35	104	30	serious	serious	ADJ
gp-35	104	31	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
gp-35	104	32	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	105	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
gp-35	105	2	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	105	3	a	a	DET
gp-35	105	4	correlation	correlation	NOUN
gp-35	105	5	matrix	matrix	NOUN
gp-35	105	6	of	of	ADP
gp-35	105	7	the	the	DET
gp-35	105	8	transformed	transform	VERB
gp-35	105	9	series	series	NOUN
gp-35	105	10	at	at	ADP
gp-35	105	11	levels	level	NOUN
gp-35	105	12	was	be	AUX
gp-35	105	13	generated	generate	VERB
gp-35	105	14	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	105	15	yielded	yield	VERB
gp-35	105	16	the	the	DET
gp-35	105	17	results	result	NOUN
gp-35	105	18	shown	show	VERB
gp-35	105	19	in	in	ADP
gp-35	105	20	the	the	DET
gp-35	105	21	table	table	NOUN
gp-35	105	22	4	4	NUM
gp-35	105	23	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	105	24	table	table	NOUN
gp-35	105	25	4	4	NUM
gp-35	105	26	:	:	PUNCT
gp-35	105	27	correlation	correlation	NOUN
gp-35	105	28	matrix	matrix	NOUN
gp-35	105	29	for	for	ADP
gp-35	105	30	firm	firm	ADJ
gp-35	105	31	roa	roa	NOUN
gp-35	105	32	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	106	1	its	its	PRON
gp-35	106	2	correlates	correlate	NOUN
gp-35	106	3	roa	roa	NOUN
gp-35	106	4	bd	bd	PROPN
gp-35	106	5	ot	ot	PROPN
gp-35	106	6	bs	bs	PROPN
gp-35	106	7	firm	firm	ADJ
gp-35	106	8	age	age	NOUN
gp-35	106	9	firm	firm	NOUN
gp-35	106	10	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	106	11	ce	ce	PROPN
gp-35	106	12	o	o	PROPN
gp-35	106	13	roa	roa	PROPN
gp-35	106	14	1	1	NUM
gp-35	106	15	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	106	16	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gp-35	106	17	0.0101	0.0101	NUM
gp-35	106	18	1	1	NUM
gp-35	106	19	ownership	ownership	NOUN
gp-35	106	20	type	type	NOUN
gp-35	106	21	0.2858	0.2858	NUM
gp-35	106	22	*	*	SYM
gp-35	106	23	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	106	24	0.0319	0.0319	NUM
gp-35	106	25	1	1	NUM
gp-35	106	26	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	106	27	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	106	28	0.4464	0.4464	PRON
gp-35	106	29	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	107	1	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	107	2	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	107	3	0.0832	0.0832	NUM
gp-35	107	4	0.1588	0.1588	NUM
gp-35	107	5	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	107	6	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	107	7	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	107	8	1	1	NUM
gp-35	107	9	firm	firm	ADJ
gp-35	107	10	age	age	NOUN
gp-35	107	11	0.2137	0.2137	NUM
gp-35	107	12	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	107	13	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	107	14	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	107	15	-0.1423	-0.1423	NOUN
gp-35	107	16	0.487	0.487	PRON
gp-35	107	17	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	107	18	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	108	1	0.3645	0.3645	NUM
gp-35	108	2	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	108	3	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	108	4	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	108	5	1	1	NUM
gp-35	108	6	firm	firm	ADJ
gp-35	108	7	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	108	8	0.184	0.184	NUM
gp-35	108	9	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	108	10	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	108	11	0.121	0.121	NUM
gp-35	108	12	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	108	13	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	109	1	0.2877	0.2877	PUNCT
gp-35	109	2	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	109	3	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	109	4	0.319	0.319	NUM
gp-35	109	5	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	109	6	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	109	7	0.0851	0.0851	NUM
gp-35	109	8	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	109	9	*	*	SYM
gp-35	109	10	1	1	NUM
gp-35	109	11	ceo	ceo	NOUN
gp-35	109	12	0.561	0.561	NOUN
gp-35	109	13	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	109	14	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	109	15	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	110	1	0.215	0.215	NUM
gp-35	110	2	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	110	3	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	111	1	0.0464	0.0464	NUM
gp-35	111	2	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	111	3	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	1	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	2	0.383	0.383	NUM
gp-35	112	3	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	4	*	*	X
gp-35	112	5	0.046	0.046	NUM
gp-35	112	6	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	7	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	8	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	9	0.083	0.083	NUM
gp-35	112	10	2	2	NUM
gp-35	112	11	1	1	NUM
gp-35	112	12	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	13	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	14	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	15	p<0.01	p<0.01	PROPN
gp-35	112	16	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	112	17	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	18	*	*	NOUN
gp-35	112	19	p<0.05	p<0.05	NOUN
gp-35	112	20	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	112	21	table	table	NOUN
gp-35	112	22	5	5	NUM
gp-35	112	23	:	:	PUNCT
gp-35	112	24	correlation	correlation	NOUN
gp-35	112	25	matrix	matrix	NOUN
gp-35	112	26	for	for	ADP
gp-35	112	27	firm	firm	ADJ
gp-35	112	28	eps	eps	PROPN
gp-35	112	29	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	112	30	its	its	PRON
gp-35	112	31	correlates	correlate	NOUN
gp-35	112	32	eps	eps	PROPN
gp-35	112	33	bd	bd	PROPN
gp-35	112	34	ot	ot	PROPN
gp-35	112	35	bs	bs	PROPN
gp-35	112	36	firm	firm	ADJ
gp-35	112	37	age	age	NOUN
gp-35	112	38	firm	firm	NOUN
gp-35	112	39	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	112	40	ceo	ceo	PROPN
gp-35	112	41	roa	roa	PROPN
gp-35	112	42	1	1	NUM
gp-35	112	43	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	112	44	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gp-35	112	45	0.3101	0.3101	PRON
gp-35	112	46	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	47	*	*	SYM
gp-35	112	48	1	1	NUM
gp-35	112	49	ownership	ownership	NOUN
gp-35	112	50	type	type	NOUN
gp-35	112	51	0.2800	0.2800	NUM
gp-35	112	52	*	*	NOUN
gp-35	112	53	*	*	NOUN
gp-35	112	54	0.239	0.239	NUM
gp-35	112	55	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	56	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	57	*	*	SYM
gp-35	112	58	1	1	NUM
gp-35	112	59	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	112	60	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	112	61	0.284	0.284	NUM
gp-35	112	62	*	*	SYM
gp-35	112	63	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	64	0.310	0.310	NUM
gp-35	112	65	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	66	*	*	X
gp-35	112	67	0.0851	0.0851	NUM
gp-35	112	68	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	69	*	*	SYM
gp-35	112	70	1	1	NUM
gp-35	112	71	firm	firm	ADJ
gp-35	112	72	age	age	NOUN
gp-35	112	73	0.262	0.262	NUM
gp-35	112	74	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	75	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	76	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	77	0.311	0.311	NUM
gp-35	112	78	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	79	*	*	X
gp-35	112	80	0.046	0.046	NUM
gp-35	112	81	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	82	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	83	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	84	0.183	0.183	NUM
gp-35	112	85	*	*	NOUN
gp-35	112	86	*	*	SYM
gp-35	112	87	1	1	NUM
gp-35	112	88	firm	firm	ADJ
gp-35	112	89	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	112	90	0.302	0.302	NUM
gp-35	112	91	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	92	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	93	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	94	-0.303	-0.303	PROPN
gp-35	112	95	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	96	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	97	0.175	0.175	NUM
gp-35	112	98	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	99	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	100	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	101	0.140	0.140	NUM
gp-35	112	102	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	103	*	*	NOUN
gp-35	112	104	0.5757	0.5757	NUM
gp-35	112	105	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	106	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	107	*	*	SYM
gp-35	112	108	1	1	NUM
gp-35	112	109	ceo	ceo	NOUN
gp-35	112	110	0.42	0.42	NUM
gp-35	112	111	9	9	NUM
gp-35	112	112	*	*	SYM
gp-35	112	113	*	*	NOUN
gp-35	112	114	0.20	0.20	NUM
gp-35	112	115	1	1	NUM
gp-35	112	116	*	*	SYM
gp-35	112	117	*	*	NOUN
gp-35	112	118	0.20	0.20	NUM
gp-35	112	119	1	1	NUM
gp-35	112	120	*	*	SYM
gp-35	112	121	*	*	NOUN
gp-35	112	122	0.2	0.2	NUM
gp-35	112	123	019	019	NUM
gp-35	112	124	0.28	0.28	NUM
gp-35	112	125	58	58	NUM
gp-35	112	126	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	127	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	128	0.0	0.0	NUM
gp-35	112	129	333	333	NUM
gp-35	112	130	1	1	NUM
gp-35	112	131	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	132	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	133	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	134	p<0.01	p<0.01	PROPN
gp-35	112	135	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	112	136	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	112	137	*	*	NOUN
gp-35	112	138	p<0.05	p<0.05	PROPN
gp-35	112	139	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	113	1	deborah	deborah	PROPN
gp-35	113	2	osei	osei	PROPN
gp-35	113	3	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	113	4	baidoo	baidoo	PROPN
gp-35	113	5	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	113	6	oscar	oscar	PROPN
gp-35	113	7	agyemang	agyemang	PROPN
gp-35	113	8	opoku	opoku	PROPN
gp-35	113	9	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	113	10	henry	henry	PROPN
gp-35	113	11	okudzeto	okudzeto	VERB
gp-35	113	12	137	137	NUM
gp-35	113	13	autocorrelation	autocorrelation	NOUN
gp-35	113	14	test	test	NOUN
gp-35	113	15	this	this	DET
gp-35	113	16	test	test	NOUN
gp-35	113	17	involved	involve	VERB
gp-35	113	18	establishing	establish	VERB
gp-35	113	19	if	if	SCONJ
gp-35	113	20	in	in	ADP
gp-35	113	21	the	the	DET
gp-35	113	22	classical	classical	ADJ
gp-35	113	23	linear	linear	PROPN
gp-35	113	24	regression	regression	NOUN
gp-35	113	25	model	model	NOUN
gp-35	113	26	the	the	DET
gp-35	113	27	error	error	NOUN
gp-35	113	28	terms	term	NOUN
gp-35	113	29	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	113	30	t	t	PROPN
gp-35	113	31	were	be	AUX
gp-35	113	32	correlated	correlate	VERB
gp-35	113	33	or	or	CCONJ
gp-35	113	34	uncorrelated	uncorrelate	VERB
gp-35	113	35	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	113	36	that	that	PRON
gp-35	113	37	is	be	AUX
gp-35	113	38	the	the	DET
gp-35	113	39	error	error	NOUN
gp-35	113	40	term	term	NOUN
gp-35	113	41	at	at	ADP
gp-35	113	42	time	time	NOUN
gp-35	113	43	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	113	44	t	t	PROPN
gp-35	113	45	was	be	AUX
gp-35	113	46	not	not	PART
gp-35	113	47	correlated	correlate	VERB
gp-35	113	48	with	with	ADP
gp-35	113	49	the	the	DET
gp-35	113	50	error	error	NOUN
gp-35	113	51	term	term	NOUN
gp-35	113	52	at	at	ADP
gp-35	113	53	time	time	NOUN
gp-35	113	54	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	113	55	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	113	56	t-1	t-1	PROPN
gp-35	113	57	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	113	58	or	or	CCONJ
gp-35	113	59	any	any	DET
gp-35	113	60	other	other	ADJ
gp-35	113	61	error	error	NOUN
gp-35	113	62	term	term	NOUN
gp-35	113	63	in	in	ADP
gp-35	113	64	the	the	DET
gp-35	113	65	past	past	NOUN
gp-35	113	66	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	114	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	114	2	durbin	durbin	PROPN
gp-35	114	3	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	114	4	watson	watson	NOUN
gp-35	114	5	test	test	NOUN
gp-35	114	6	was	be	AUX
gp-35	114	7	used	use	VERB
gp-35	114	8	to	to	PART
gp-35	114	9	examine	examine	VERB
gp-35	114	10	the	the	DET
gp-35	114	11	presence	presence	NOUN
gp-35	114	12	of	of	ADP
gp-35	114	13	autocorrelation	autocorrelation	NOUN
gp-35	114	14	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	115	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	115	2	null	null	ADJ
gp-35	115	3	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
gp-35	115	4	in	in	ADP
gp-35	115	5	durbinwatson	durbinwatson	NOUN
gp-35	115	6	test	test	NOUN
gp-35	115	7	shows	show	VERB
gp-35	115	8	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	115	9	there	there	PRON
gp-35	115	10	is	be	VERB
gp-35	115	11	no	no	DET
gp-35	115	12	serial	serial	ADJ
gp-35	115	13	correlation	correlation	NOUN
gp-35	115	14	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	116	1	table	table	NOUN
gp-35	116	2	presents	present	VERB
gp-35	116	3	the	the	DET
gp-35	116	4	result	result	NOUN
gp-35	116	5	of	of	ADP
gp-35	116	6	the	the	DET
gp-35	116	7	test	test	NOUN
gp-35	116	8	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	117	1	table	table	NOUN
gp-35	117	2	6	6	NUM
gp-35	117	3	:	:	PUNCT
gp-35	117	4	autocorrelation	autocorrelation	NOUN
gp-35	117	5	test	test	NOUN
gp-35	117	6	variable	variable	ADJ
gp-35	117	7	d	d	NOUN
gp-35	117	8	-	-	NOUN
gp-35	117	9	statistic	statistic	ADJ
gp-35	117	10	/	/	SYM
gp-35	117	11	sig	sig	NOUN
gp-35	117	12	roa	roa	NOUN
gp-35	117	13	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	117	14	6	6	NUM
gp-35	117	15	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	117	16	192	192	NUM
gp-35	117	17	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	117	18	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	117	19	0.821	0.821	NUM
gp-35	117	20	eps	ep	NOUN
gp-35	117	21	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	117	22	6	6	NUM
gp-35	117	23	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	117	24	192	192	NUM
gp-35	117	25	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	117	26	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	117	27	0.633	0.633	NUM
gp-35	117	28	according	accord	VERB
gp-35	117	29	to	to	ADP
gp-35	117	30	table	table	NOUN
gp-35	117	31	6	6	NUM
gp-35	117	32	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	117	33	the	the	DET
gp-35	117	34	durbin	durbin	ADJ
gp-35	117	35	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	117	36	watson	watson	NOUN
gp-35	117	37	test	test	NOUN
gp-35	117	38	shows	show	VERB
gp-35	117	39	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	117	40	the	the	DET
gp-35	117	41	d	d	PROPN
gp-35	117	42	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	117	43	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gp-35	117	44	of	of	ADP
gp-35	117	45	0.821	0.821	NUM
gp-35	117	46	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	117	47	0.633	0.633	NUM
gp-35	117	48	for	for	ADP
gp-35	117	49	roa	roa	NOUN
gp-35	117	50	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	117	51	eps	eps	X
gp-35	117	52	respectively	respectively	ADV
gp-35	117	53	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	118	1	since	since	SCONJ
gp-35	118	2	the	the	PRON
gp-35	118	3	d	d	PROPN
gp-35	118	4	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	118	5	statistics	statistic	NOUN
gp-35	118	6	are	be	AUX
gp-35	118	7	greater	great	ADJ
gp-35	118	8	than	than	ADP
gp-35	118	9	0.05	0.05	NUM
gp-35	118	10	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	118	11	the	the	DET
gp-35	118	12	study	study	NOUN
gp-35	118	13	failed	fail	VERB
gp-35	118	14	to	to	PART
gp-35	118	15	reject	reject	VERB
gp-35	118	16	the	the	DET
gp-35	118	17	null	null	NOUN
gp-35	118	18	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	118	19	there	there	PRON
gp-35	118	20	is	be	VERB
gp-35	118	21	no	no	DET
gp-35	118	22	serial	serial	ADJ
gp-35	118	23	correlation	correlation	NOUN
gp-35	118	24	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	118	25	at	at	ADP
gp-35	118	26	95	95	NUM
gp-35	118	27	%	%	NOUN
gp-35	118	28	significance	significance	NOUN
gp-35	118	29	level	level	NOUN
gp-35	118	30	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	118	31	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	118	32	concluded	conclude	VERB
gp-35	118	33	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	118	34	the	the	DET
gp-35	118	35	errors	error	NOUN
gp-35	118	36	in	in	ADP
gp-35	118	37	different	different	ADJ
gp-35	118	38	observations	observation	NOUN
gp-35	118	39	were	be	AUX
gp-35	118	40	not	not	PART
gp-35	118	41	correlated	correlate	VERB
gp-35	118	42	with	with	ADP
gp-35	118	43	each	each	DET
gp-35	118	44	other	other	ADJ
gp-35	118	45	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	119	1	this	this	PRON
gp-35	119	2	was	be	AUX
gp-35	119	3	also	also	ADV
gp-35	119	4	supported	support	VERB
gp-35	119	5	by	by	ADP
gp-35	119	6	the	the	DET
gp-35	119	7	correlational	correlational	ADJ
gp-35	119	8	matrix	matrix	NOUN
gp-35	119	9	as	as	SCONJ
gp-35	119	10	shown	show	VERB
gp-35	119	11	in	in	ADP
gp-35	119	12	table	table	NOUN
gp-35	119	13	4	4	NUM
gp-35	119	14	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	119	15	5	5	NUM
gp-35	119	16	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	120	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	120	2	highest	high	ADJ
gp-35	120	3	correlation	correlation	NOUN
gp-35	120	4	was	be	AUX
gp-35	120	5	found	find	VERB
gp-35	120	6	between	between	ADP
gp-35	120	7	firm	firm	ADJ
gp-35	120	8	age	age	NOUN
gp-35	120	9	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	120	10	ownership	ownership	NOUN
gp-35	120	11	type	type	NOUN
gp-35	120	12	which	which	PRON
gp-35	120	13	was	be	AUX
gp-35	120	14	even	even	ADV
gp-35	120	15	less	less	ADJ
gp-35	120	16	than	than	ADP
gp-35	120	17	0.5	0.5	NUM
gp-35	120	18	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	121	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
gp-35	121	2	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	121	3	the	the	DET
gp-35	121	4	variables	variable	NOUN
gp-35	121	5	were	be	AUX
gp-35	121	6	free	free	ADJ
gp-35	121	7	from	from	ADP
gp-35	121	8	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
gp-35	121	9	as	as	ADV
gp-35	121	10	well	well	ADV
gp-35	121	11	as	as	ADP
gp-35	121	12	autocorrelation	autocorrelation	NOUN
gp-35	121	13	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	122	1	effect	effect	NOUN
gp-35	122	2	of	of	ADP
gp-35	122	3	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	122	4	’s	’s	PART
gp-35	122	5	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	122	6	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	122	7	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	122	8	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	122	9	from	from	ADP
gp-35	122	10	table	table	NOUN
gp-35	122	11	1	1	NUM
gp-35	122	12	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	122	13	the	the	DET
gp-35	122	14	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	122	15	's	's	PART
gp-35	122	16	ownership	ownership	NOUN
gp-35	122	17	concentration	concentration	NOUN
gp-35	122	18	reduces	reduce	VERB
gp-35	122	19	its	its	PRON
gp-35	122	20	roa	roa	NOUN
gp-35	122	21	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	122	22	eps	eps	PROPN
gp-35	122	23	by	by	ADP
gp-35	122	24	24.4	24.4	NUM
gp-35	122	25	percent	percent	NOUN
gp-35	122	26	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	122	27	34.1	34.1	NUM
gp-35	122	28	percent	percent	NOUN
gp-35	122	29	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	122	30	respectively	respectively	ADV
gp-35	122	31	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	122	32	due	due	ADP
gp-35	122	33	to	to	ADP
gp-35	122	34	its	its	PRON
gp-35	122	35	ownership	ownership	NOUN
gp-35	122	36	concentration	concentration	NOUN
gp-35	122	37	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	123	1	this	this	PRON
gp-35	123	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
gp-35	123	3	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	123	4	the	the	DET
gp-35	123	5	concentration	concentration	NOUN
gp-35	123	6	of	of	ADP
gp-35	123	7	a	a	DET
gp-35	123	8	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	123	9	's	's	PART
gp-35	123	10	ownership	ownership	NOUN
gp-35	123	11	affects	affect	VERB
gp-35	123	12	its	its	PRON
gp-35	123	13	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	123	14	negatively	negatively	ADV
gp-35	123	15	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	124	1	table	table	NOUN
gp-35	124	2	7	7	NUM
gp-35	124	3	:	:	PUNCT
gp-35	124	4	panel	panel	NOUN
gp-35	124	5	results	result	VERB
gp-35	124	6	on	on	ADP
gp-35	124	7	the	the	DET
gp-35	124	8	effect	effect	NOUN
gp-35	124	9	of	of	ADP
gp-35	124	10	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	124	11	’s	’s	PART
gp-35	124	12	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	124	13	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	124	14	on	on	ADP
gp-35	124	15	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	124	16	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	124	17	roa	roa	PROPN
gp-35	124	18	eps	eps	PROPN
gp-35	124	19	variables	variable	NOUN
gp-35	124	20	fixed	fix	VERB
gp-35	124	21	effect	effect	NOUN
gp-35	124	22	random	random	ADJ
gp-35	124	23	effect	effect	NOUN
gp-35	124	24	fixed	fix	VERB
gp-35	124	25	effect	effect	NOUN
gp-35	124	26	random	random	ADJ
gp-35	124	27	effect	effect	NOUN
gp-35	124	28	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	124	29	diversity	diversity	NOUN
gp-35	124	30	0.155	0.155	NUM
gp-35	124	31	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	124	32	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	124	33	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	124	34	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	124	35	.006	.006	NUM
gp-35	124	36	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	124	37	0.535	0.535	NUM
gp-35	124	38	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	124	39	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	124	40	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	124	41	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	124	42	.007	.007	NUM
gp-35	124	43	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	124	44	0.251	0.251	NUM
gp-35	125	1	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	125	2	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	125	3	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	125	4	.033	.033	NUM
gp-35	125	5	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	125	6	0.353	0.353	NUM
gp-35	125	7	*	*	NOUN
gp-35	125	8	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	125	9	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	125	10	.035	.035	NUM
gp-35	125	11	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	125	12	ownership	ownership	NOUN
gp-35	125	13	type	type	NOUN
gp-35	125	14	-0.244	-0.244	NOUN
gp-35	125	15	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	125	16	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	125	17	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	125	18	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	125	19	0.005	0.005	NUM
gp-35	125	20	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	125	21	-1.0917	-1.0917	NOUN
gp-35	125	22	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	125	23	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	125	24	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	125	25	0.002	0.002	NUM
gp-35	125	26	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	125	27	-0.341	-0.341	NOUN
gp-35	126	1	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	126	2	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	126	3	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	126	4	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	126	5	.002	.002	NUM
gp-35	126	6	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	127	1	-.687	-.687	NOUN
gp-35	127	2	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	3	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	4	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	5	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	127	6	.007	.007	NUM
gp-35	127	7	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	127	8	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	127	9	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	127	10	-0.312	-0.312	PUNCT
gp-35	127	11	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	12	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	13	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	14	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	127	15	.012	.012	NUM
gp-35	127	16	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	127	17	-0.552	-0.552	NOUN
gp-35	127	18	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	19	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	20	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	21	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	127	22	.023	.023	NUM
gp-35	127	23	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	127	24	-0.214	-0.214	PROPN
gp-35	127	25	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	26	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	27	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	127	28	.032	.032	NUM
gp-35	127	29	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	127	30	-0.336	-0.336	NOUN
gp-35	127	31	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	32	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	33	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	127	34	.011	.011	NUM
gp-35	127	35	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	127	36	ceo	ceo	NOUN
gp-35	127	37	-0.274	-0.274	NOUN
gp-35	127	38	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	39	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	40	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	41	-0.1173	-0.1173	PROPN
gp-35	127	42	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	43	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	44	-0.376	-0.376	PROPN
gp-35	127	45	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	46	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	47	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	48	-0.541	-0.541	PUNCT
gp-35	127	49	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	50	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	51	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	127	52	0.0273	0.0273	NUM
gp-35	127	53	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	127	54	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	127	55	0.0250	0.0250	NUM
gp-35	127	56	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	127	57	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	127	58	0.001	0.001	NUM
gp-35	127	59	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	127	60	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	127	61	0.001	0.001	NUM
gp-35	127	62	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	127	63	firm	firm	ADJ
gp-35	127	64	age	age	NOUN
gp-35	127	65	0.376	0.376	NOUN
gp-35	127	66	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	67	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	68	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	69	0.441	0.441	NUM
gp-35	127	70	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	71	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	72	0.443	0.443	NUM
gp-35	127	73	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	74	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	75	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	76	0.451	0.451	NUM
gp-35	127	77	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	78	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	79	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	127	80	0.011	0.011	NUM
gp-35	127	81	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	127	82	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	127	83	0.001	0.001	NUM
gp-35	127	84	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	127	85	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	127	86	0.015	0.015	NUM
gp-35	127	87	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	127	88	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	127	89	0.012	0.012	NUM
gp-35	127	90	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	127	91	firm	firm	ADJ
gp-35	127	92	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	127	93	0.1818	0.1818	NUM
gp-35	127	94	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	95	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	96	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	97	0.2057	0.2057	PUNCT
gp-35	127	98	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	99	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	100	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	101	0.175	0.175	NUM
gp-35	127	102	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	103	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	104	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	105	0.494	0.494	NUM
gp-35	127	106	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	107	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	108	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	109	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	127	110	0.008	0.008	NUM
gp-35	127	111	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	127	112	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	127	113	0.042	0.042	NUM
gp-35	127	114	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	127	115	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	127	116	0.0161	0.0161	NUM
gp-35	127	117	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	127	118	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	127	119	0.0911	0.0911	NUM
gp-35	127	120	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	127	121	constant	constant	ADJ
gp-35	127	122	0.543	0.543	NUM
gp-35	127	123	*	*	NOUN
gp-35	127	124	*	*	X
gp-35	127	125	0.589	0.589	NUM
gp-35	127	126	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	127	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	128	0.742	0.742	NUM
gp-35	127	129	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	130	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	131	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	132	0.3173	0.3173	NUM
gp-35	127	133	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	134	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	135	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	127	136	0.070	0.070	NUM
gp-35	127	137	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	127	138	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	127	139	0.040	0.040	NUM
gp-35	127	140	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	127	141	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	127	142	0.023	0.023	NUM
gp-35	127	143	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	127	144	0.0250	0.0250	NUM
gp-35	127	145	observations	observation	NOUN
gp-35	127	146	198	198	NUM
gp-35	127	147	198	198	NUM
gp-35	127	148	r	r	NOUN
gp-35	127	149	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	127	150	squared	square	VERB
gp-35	127	151	0.432	0.432	NUM
gp-35	127	152	0.623	0.623	NUM
gp-35	127	153	number	number	NOUN
gp-35	127	154	of	of	ADP
gp-35	127	155	i	i	PROPN
gp-35	127	156	d	d	PROPN
gp-35	127	157	chi2	chi2	PROPN
gp-35	127	158	fstatistics	fstatistic	NOUN
gp-35	127	159	pvalue	pvalue	VERB
gp-35	127	160	10	10	NUM
gp-35	127	161	43.54	43.54	NUM
gp-35	127	162	89.88	89.88	NUM
gp-35	127	163	0.000	0.000	NUM
gp-35	127	164	10	10	NUM
gp-35	127	165	54.04	54.04	NUM
gp-35	127	166	189.10	189.10	NUM
gp-35	127	167	0.000	0.000	NUM
gp-35	127	168	hausman	hausman	ADJ
gp-35	127	169	test	test	NOUN
gp-35	127	170	prob	prob	PROPN
gp-35	127	171	>	>	PROPN
gp-35	127	172	chi2	chi2	PROPN
gp-35	127	173	=	=	SYM
gp-35	127	174	0.000	0.000	NUM
gp-35	127	175	prob	prob	NOUN
gp-35	127	176	>	>	X
gp-35	127	177	chi2	chi2	NOUN
gp-35	127	178	=	=	SYM
gp-35	127	179	0.000	0.000	NUM
gp-35	127	180	durbin	durbin	ADJ
gp-35	127	181	watson	watson	NOUN
gp-35	127	182	=	=	PROPN
gp-35	127	183	2.122	2.122	NUM
gp-35	127	184	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	185	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	186	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	187	p<0.01	p<0.01	PROPN
gp-35	127	188	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	127	189	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	190	*	*	PUNCT
gp-35	127	191	p<0.05	p<0.05	PROPN
gp-35	127	192	american	american	ADJ
gp-35	127	193	journal	journal	PROPN
gp-35	127	194	of	of	ADP
gp-35	127	195	economic	economic	ADJ
gp-35	127	196	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	127	197	management	management	NOUN
gp-35	127	198	business	business	NOUN
gp-35	127	199	vol	vol	NOUN
gp-35	127	200	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	128	1	2	2	NUM
gp-35	128	2	no	no	NOUN
gp-35	128	3	.	.	NOUN
gp-35	129	1	4	4	NUM
gp-35	129	2	april	april	PROPN
gp-35	129	3	2023	2023	NUM
gp-35	129	4	138	138	NUM
gp-35	129	5	similar	similar	ADJ
gp-35	129	6	studies	study	NOUN
gp-35	129	7	in	in	ADP
gp-35	129	8	others	other	NOUN
gp-35	129	9	countries	country	NOUN
gp-35	129	10	such	such	ADJ
gp-35	129	11	as	as	ADP
gp-35	129	12	china	china	PROPN
gp-35	129	13	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	129	14	hong	hong	PROPN
gp-35	129	15	kong	kong	PROPN
gp-35	129	16	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	129	17	turkey	turkey	PROPN
gp-35	129	18	have	have	AUX
gp-35	129	19	shown	show	VERB
gp-35	129	20	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	129	21	focused	focused	ADJ
gp-35	129	22	firms	firm	NOUN
gp-35	129	23	are	be	AUX
gp-35	129	24	not	not	PART
gp-35	129	25	linked	link	VERB
gp-35	129	26	to	to	ADP
gp-35	129	27	better	well	ADJ
gp-35	129	28	operational	operational	ADJ
gp-35	129	29	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	129	30	or	or	CCONJ
gp-35	129	31	a	a	DET
gp-35	129	32	higher	high	ADJ
gp-35	129	33	firm	firm	ADJ
gp-35	129	34	valuation	valuation	NOUN
gp-35	129	35	according	accord	VERB
gp-35	129	36	to	to	ADP
gp-35	129	37	existing	exist	VERB
gp-35	129	38	literature	literature	NOUN
gp-35	129	39	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	129	40	chen	chen	PROPN
gp-35	129	41	et	et	PROPN
gp-35	129	42	al	al	PROPN
gp-35	129	43	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	129	44	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	129	45	2006	2006	NUM
gp-35	129	46	;	;	PUNCT
gp-35	129	47	gunasekarage	gunasekarage	NOUN
gp-35	129	48	et	et	PROPN
gp-35	129	49	al	al	PROPN
gp-35	129	50	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	129	51	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	129	52	2007	2007	NUM
gp-35	129	53	;	;	PUNCT
gp-35	129	54	gursoy	gursoy	PROPN
gp-35	129	55	&	&	CCONJ
gp-35	129	56	aydogan	aydogan	PROPN
gp-35	129	57	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	129	58	2002	2002	NUM
gp-35	129	59	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	129	60	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	130	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	130	2	negative	negative	ADJ
gp-35	130	3	link	link	NOUN
gp-35	130	4	between	between	ADP
gp-35	130	5	concentrated	concentrate	VERB
gp-35	130	6	ownership	ownership	NOUN
gp-35	130	7	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	130	8	firm	firm	ADJ
gp-35	130	9	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	130	10	may	may	AUX
gp-35	130	11	be	be	AUX
gp-35	130	12	caused	cause	VERB
gp-35	130	13	by	by	ADP
gp-35	130	14	the	the	DET
gp-35	130	15	strong	strong	ADJ
gp-35	130	16	wish	wish	NOUN
gp-35	130	17	of	of	ADP
gp-35	130	18	majority	majority	NOUN
gp-35	130	19	shareholders	shareholder	NOUN
gp-35	130	20	to	to	PART
gp-35	130	21	transfer	transfer	VERB
gp-35	130	22	the	the	DET
gp-35	130	23	company	company	NOUN
gp-35	130	24	's	's	PART
gp-35	130	25	control	control	NOUN
gp-35	130	26	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	130	27	shareholding	shareholding	NOUN
gp-35	130	28	to	to	ADP
gp-35	130	29	future	future	ADJ
gp-35	130	30	generations	generation	NOUN
gp-35	130	31	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	130	32	bhaumik	bhaumik	NOUN
gp-35	130	33	&	&	CCONJ
gp-35	130	34	gregoriou	gregoriou	PROPN
gp-35	130	35	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	130	36	2010	2010	NUM
gp-35	130	37	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	130	38	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	131	1	power	power	NOUN
gp-35	131	2	clusters	cluster	NOUN
gp-35	131	3	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	131	4	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
gp-35	131	5	families	family	NOUN
gp-35	131	6	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	131	7	often	often	ADV
gp-35	131	8	use	use	VERB
gp-35	131	9	the	the	DET
gp-35	131	10	majority	majority	NOUN
gp-35	131	11	holding	holding	NOUN
gp-35	131	12	of	of	ADP
gp-35	131	13	large	large	ADJ
gp-35	131	14	companies	company	NOUN
gp-35	131	15	to	to	PART
gp-35	131	16	produce	produce	VERB
gp-35	131	17	"	"	PUNCT
gp-35	131	18	non	non	ADJ
gp-35	131	19	-	-	ADJ
gp-35	131	20	specious	specious	ADJ
gp-35	131	21	profit	profit	NOUN
gp-35	131	22	"	"	PUNCT
gp-35	131	23	in	in	ADP
gp-35	131	24	the	the	DET
gp-35	131	25	new	new	ADJ
gp-35	131	26	developing	develop	VERB
gp-35	131	27	economies	economy	NOUN
gp-35	131	28	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	131	29	including	include	VERB
gp-35	131	30	"	"	PUNCT
gp-35	131	31	the	the	DET
gp-35	131	32	right	right	NOUN
gp-35	131	33	to	to	ADP
gp-35	131	34	capital	capital	NOUN
gp-35	131	35	according	accord	VERB
gp-35	131	36	to	to	ADP
gp-35	131	37	one	one	PRON
gp-35	131	38	's	's	PART
gp-35	131	39	wishes	wish	NOUN
gp-35	131	40	"	"	PUNCT
gp-35	131	41	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	131	42	demsetz,1985	demsetz,1985	NOUN
gp-35	131	43	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	131	44	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	132	1	most	most	ADJ
gp-35	132	2	major	major	ADJ
gp-35	132	3	shareholders	shareholder	NOUN
gp-35	132	4	are	be	AUX
gp-35	132	5	in	in	ADP
gp-35	132	6	a	a	DET
gp-35	132	7	position	position	NOUN
gp-35	132	8	to	to	PART
gp-35	132	9	have	have	VERB
gp-35	132	10	key	key	ADJ
gp-35	132	11	positions	position	NOUN
gp-35	132	12	to	to	PART
gp-35	132	13	supervise	supervise	VERB
gp-35	132	14	the	the	DET
gp-35	132	15	management	management	NOUN
gp-35	132	16	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	132	17	executive	executive	ADJ
gp-35	132	18	structure	structure	NOUN
gp-35	132	19	of	of	ADP
gp-35	132	20	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
gp-35	132	21	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	132	22	may	may	AUX
gp-35	132	23	conduct	conduct	VERB
gp-35	132	24	actions	action	NOUN
gp-35	132	25	in	in	ADP
gp-35	132	26	their	their	PRON
gp-35	132	27	favour	favour	NOUN
gp-35	132	28	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	132	29	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
gp-35	132	30	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	132	31	it	it	PRON
gp-35	132	32	may	may	AUX
gp-35	132	33	be	be	AUX
gp-35	132	34	detrimental	detrimental	ADJ
gp-35	132	35	to	to	ADP
gp-35	132	36	the	the	DET
gp-35	132	37	interests	interest	NOUN
gp-35	132	38	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	132	39	results	result	NOUN
gp-35	132	40	of	of	ADP
gp-35	132	41	minority	minority	NOUN
gp-35	132	42	shareholders	shareholder	NOUN
gp-35	132	43	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	133	1	as	as	ADP
gp-35	133	2	a	a	DET
gp-35	133	3	result	result	NOUN
gp-35	133	4	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	133	5	the	the	DET
gp-35	133	6	underlying	underlying	ADJ
gp-35	133	7	problem	problem	NOUN
gp-35	133	8	of	of	ADP
gp-35	133	9	potential	potential	ADJ
gp-35	133	10	nepotism	nepotism	NOUN
gp-35	133	11	is	be	AUX
gp-35	133	12	centralized	centralized	ADJ
gp-35	133	13	power	power	NOUN
gp-35	133	14	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	134	1	in	in	ADP
gp-35	134	2	addition	addition	NOUN
gp-35	134	3	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	134	4	roa	roa	PROPN
gp-35	134	5	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	134	6	eps	eps	PROPN
gp-35	134	7	are	be	AUX
gp-35	134	8	reduced	reduce	VERB
gp-35	134	9	by	by	ADP
gp-35	134	10	31.2	31.2	NUM
gp-35	134	11	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	134	12	21.4	21.4	NUM
gp-35	134	13	in	in	ADP
gp-35	134	14	the	the	DET
gp-35	134	15	case	case	NOUN
gp-35	134	16	of	of	ADP
gp-35	134	17	each	each	DET
gp-35	134	18	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	134	19	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	134	20	increase	increase	NOUN
gp-35	134	21	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	134	22	because	because	SCONJ
gp-35	134	23	the	the	DET
gp-35	134	24	bs	bs	NOUN
gp-35	134	25	has	have	VERB
gp-35	134	26	an	an	DET
gp-35	134	27	inversely	inversely	ADJ
gp-35	134	28	effect	effect	NOUN
gp-35	134	29	on	on	ADP
gp-35	134	30	company	company	NOUN
gp-35	134	31	productivity	productivity	NOUN
gp-35	134	32	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	135	1	according	accord	VERB
gp-35	135	2	to	to	ADP
gp-35	135	3	pathan	pathan	PROPN
gp-35	135	4	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	135	5	faff	faff	PROPN
gp-35	135	6	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	135	7	2013	2013	NUM
gp-35	135	8	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	135	9	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	135	10	the	the	DET
gp-35	135	11	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	135	12	's	's	PART
gp-35	135	13	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	135	14	was	be	AUX
gp-35	135	15	adversely	adversely	ADV
gp-35	135	16	linked	link	VERB
gp-35	135	17	to	to	ADP
gp-35	135	18	its	its	PRON
gp-35	135	19	output	output	NOUN
gp-35	135	20	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	136	1	liang	liang	PROPN
gp-35	136	2	et	et	PROPN
gp-35	136	3	al	al	PROPN
gp-35	136	4	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	137	1	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	137	2	2013	2013	NUM
gp-35	137	3	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	137	4	examined	examine	VERB
gp-35	137	5	the	the	DET
gp-35	137	6	impact	impact	NOUN
gp-35	137	7	of	of	ADP
gp-35	137	8	the	the	DET
gp-35	137	9	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	137	10	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	137	11	composition	composition	NOUN
gp-35	137	12	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	137	13	structure	structure	NOUN
gp-35	137	14	of	of	ADP
gp-35	137	15	the	the	DET
gp-35	137	16	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	137	17	on	on	ADP
gp-35	137	18	the	the	DET
gp-35	137	19	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	137	20	’	’	PART
gp-35	137	21	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	137	22	using	use	VERB
gp-35	137	23	data	datum	NOUN
gp-35	137	24	from	from	ADP
gp-35	137	25	chinese	chinese	ADJ
gp-35	137	26	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	137	27	from	from	ADP
gp-35	137	28	2003	2003	NUM
gp-35	137	29	to	to	ADP
gp-35	137	30	2010	2010	NUM
gp-35	137	31	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	138	1	they	they	PRON
gp-35	138	2	found	find	VERB
gp-35	138	3	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	138	4	the	the	DET
gp-35	138	5	scale	scale	NOUN
gp-35	138	6	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	138	7	effect	effect	NOUN
gp-35	138	8	of	of	ADP
gp-35	138	9	the	the	DET
gp-35	138	10	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	138	11	on	on	ADP
gp-35	138	12	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	138	13	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	138	14	is	be	AUX
gp-35	138	15	substantial	substantial	ADJ
gp-35	138	16	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	138	17	negative	negative	ADJ
gp-35	138	18	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	138	19	as	as	SCONJ
gp-35	138	20	roa	roa	PROPN
gp-35	138	21	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	138	22	roe	roe	PROPN
gp-35	138	23	assessed	assess	VERB
gp-35	138	24	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	139	1	agoraki	agoraki	PROPN
gp-35	139	2	et	et	PROPN
gp-35	139	3	al	al	PROPN
gp-35	139	4	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	140	1	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	140	2	2009	2009	NUM
gp-35	140	3	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	140	4	found	find	VERB
gp-35	140	5	a	a	DET
gp-35	140	6	negative	negative	ADJ
gp-35	140	7	cost	cost	NOUN
gp-35	140	8	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	140	9	benefits	benefit	NOUN
gp-35	140	10	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
gp-35	140	11	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	140	12	measured	measure	VERB
gp-35	140	13	relationship	relationship	NOUN
gp-35	140	14	between	between	ADP
gp-35	140	15	executive	executive	NOUN
gp-35	140	16	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	140	17	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	140	18	output	output	NOUN
gp-35	140	19	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	141	1	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	141	2	with	with	ADP
gp-35	141	3	smaller	small	ADJ
gp-35	141	4	directors	director	NOUN
gp-35	141	5	'	'	PART
gp-35	141	6	boards	board	NOUN
gp-35	141	7	are	be	AUX
gp-35	141	8	more	more	ADV
gp-35	141	9	successful	successful	ADJ
gp-35	141	10	according	accord	VERB
gp-35	141	11	to	to	ADP
gp-35	141	12	their	their	PRON
gp-35	141	13	results	result	NOUN
gp-35	141	14	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	142	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	142	2	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	142	3	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	142	4	output	output	NOUN
gp-35	142	5	of	of	ADP
gp-35	142	6	the	the	DET
gp-35	142	7	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	142	8	is	be	AUX
gp-35	142	9	unrelated	unrelated	ADJ
gp-35	142	10	to	to	ADP
gp-35	142	11	the	the	DET
gp-35	142	12	turkish	turkish	ADJ
gp-35	142	13	economy	economy	NOUN
gp-35	142	14	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	142	15	bektas	bekta	NOUN
gp-35	142	16	&	&	CCONJ
gp-35	142	17	kaymak	kaymak	PROPN
gp-35	142	18	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	142	19	2009	2009	NUM
gp-35	142	20	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	142	21	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	143	1	aygün	aygün	NOUN
gp-35	143	2	et	et	PROPN
gp-35	143	3	al	al	PROPN
gp-35	143	4	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	143	5	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	143	6	2010	2010	NUM
gp-35	143	7	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	143	8	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	143	9	doan	doan	NOUN
gp-35	143	10	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	143	11	yldz	yldz	PROPN
gp-35	143	12	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	143	13	2013	2013	NUM
gp-35	143	14	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	143	15	discuss	discuss	VERB
gp-35	143	16	the	the	DET
gp-35	143	17	effect	effect	NOUN
gp-35	143	18	of	of	ADP
gp-35	143	19	the	the	DET
gp-35	143	20	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	143	21	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	143	22	on	on	ADP
gp-35	143	23	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	143	24	results	result	NOUN
gp-35	143	25	for	for	ADP
gp-35	143	26	the	the	DET
gp-35	143	27	years	year	NOUN
gp-35	143	28	2006	2006	NUM
gp-35	143	29	-	-	SYM
gp-35	143	30	2008	2008	NUM
gp-35	143	31	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	143	32	2005	2005	NUM
gp-35	143	33	-	-	SYM
gp-35	143	34	2010	2010	NUM
gp-35	143	35	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	144	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	144	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gp-35	144	3	show	show	VERB
gp-35	144	4	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	144	5	the	the	DET
gp-35	144	6	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	144	7	of	of	ADP
gp-35	144	8	the	the	DET
gp-35	144	9	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	144	10	is	be	AUX
gp-35	144	11	largely	largely	ADV
gp-35	144	12	adversely	adversely	ADV
gp-35	144	13	linked	link	VERB
gp-35	144	14	to	to	ADP
gp-35	144	15	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	144	16	profitability	profitability	NOUN
gp-35	144	17	based	base	VERB
gp-35	144	18	on	on	ADP
gp-35	144	19	data	datum	NOUN
gp-35	144	20	from	from	ADP
gp-35	144	21	12	12	NUM
gp-35	144	22	bist	bist	ADJ
gp-35	144	23	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	144	24	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	145	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	145	2	study	study	NOUN
gp-35	145	3	also	also	ADV
gp-35	145	4	examined	examine	VERB
gp-35	145	5	ceo	ceo	NOUN
gp-35	145	6	duality	duality	NOUN
gp-35	145	7	as	as	ADP
gp-35	145	8	a	a	DET
gp-35	145	9	variable	variable	NOUN
gp-35	145	10	of	of	ADP
gp-35	145	11	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	145	12	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	145	13	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	146	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	146	2	term	term	NOUN
gp-35	146	3	"	"	PUNCT
gp-35	146	4	duality	duality	NOUN
gp-35	146	5	of	of	ADP
gp-35	146	6	ceo	ceo	NOUN
gp-35	146	7	"	"	PUNCT
gp-35	146	8	means	mean	VERB
gp-35	146	9	whether	whether	SCONJ
gp-35	146	10	the	the	DET
gp-35	146	11	ceo	ceo	NOUN
gp-35	146	12	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	146	13	chairman	chairman	NOUN
gp-35	146	14	of	of	ADP
gp-35	146	15	the	the	DET
gp-35	146	16	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	146	17	of	of	ADP
gp-35	146	18	directors	director	NOUN
gp-35	146	19	are	be	AUX
gp-35	146	20	the	the	DET
gp-35	146	21	same	same	ADJ
gp-35	146	22	individual	individual	NOUN
gp-35	146	23	or	or	CCONJ
gp-35	146	24	not	not	PART
gp-35	146	25	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	147	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	147	2	effects	effect	NOUN
gp-35	147	3	on	on	ADP
gp-35	147	4	firm	firm	ADJ
gp-35	147	5	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	147	6	of	of	ADP
gp-35	147	7	ceo	ceo	NOUN
gp-35	147	8	duality	duality	NOUN
gp-35	147	9	by	by	ADP
gp-35	147	10	27.4	27.4	NUM
gp-35	147	11	per	per	ADP
gp-35	147	12	cent	cent	NOUN
gp-35	147	13	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	147	14	37.6	37.6	NUM
gp-35	147	15	per	per	ADP
gp-35	147	16	cent	cent	NOUN
gp-35	147	17	are	be	AUX
gp-35	147	18	adverse	adverse	ADJ
gp-35	147	19	according	accord	VERB
gp-35	147	20	to	to	ADP
gp-35	147	21	table	table	NOUN
gp-35	147	22	4	4	NUM
gp-35	147	23	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	148	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	148	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gp-35	148	3	of	of	ADP
gp-35	148	4	previous	previous	ADJ
gp-35	148	5	studies	study	NOUN
gp-35	148	6	are	be	AUX
gp-35	148	7	supported	support	VERB
gp-35	148	8	by	by	ADP
gp-35	148	9	this	this	DET
gp-35	148	10	study	study	NOUN
gp-35	148	11	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	149	1	in	in	ADP
gp-35	149	2	their	their	PRON
gp-35	149	3	study	study	NOUN
gp-35	149	4	of	of	ADP
gp-35	149	5	141	141	NUM
gp-35	149	6	large	large	ADJ
gp-35	149	7	companies	company	NOUN
gp-35	149	8	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	149	9	fortune	fortune	NOUN
gp-35	149	10	500	500	NUM
gp-35	149	11	firms	firm	NOUN
gp-35	149	12	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	149	13	from	from	ADP
gp-35	149	14	1978	1978	NUM
gp-35	149	15	to	to	ADP
gp-35	149	16	1983	1983	NUM
gp-35	149	17	rechner	rechner	NOUN
gp-35	149	18	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	149	19	dalton	dalton	PROPN
gp-35	149	20	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	149	21	1991	1991	NUM
gp-35	149	22	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	149	23	found	find	VERB
gp-35	149	24	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	149	25	firms	firm	NOUN
gp-35	149	26	on	on	ADP
gp-35	149	27	their	their	PRON
gp-35	149	28	boards	board	NOUN
gp-35	149	29	had	have	VERB
gp-35	149	30	divided	divide	VERB
gp-35	149	31	boards	board	NOUN
gp-35	149	32	more	more	ADV
gp-35	149	33	efficient	efficient	ADJ
gp-35	149	34	than	than	ADP
gp-35	149	35	firms	firm	NOUN
gp-35	149	36	on	on	ADP
gp-35	149	37	the	the	DET
gp-35	149	38	duality	duality	NOUN
gp-35	149	39	of	of	ADP
gp-35	149	40	the	the	DET
gp-35	149	41	ceo	ceo	NOUN
gp-35	149	42	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	150	1	dahya	dahya	VERB
gp-35	150	2	et	et	PROPN
gp-35	150	3	al	al	PROPN
gp-35	150	4	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	151	1	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	151	2	2016	2016	NUM
gp-35	151	3	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	151	4	found	find	VERB
gp-35	151	5	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	151	6	in	in	ADP
gp-35	151	7	an	an	DET
gp-35	151	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gp-35	151	9	of	of	ADP
gp-35	151	10	ceo	ceo	NOUN
gp-35	151	11	duality	duality	NOUN
gp-35	151	12	for	for	ADP
gp-35	151	13	coted	cote	VERB
gp-35	151	14	firms	firm	NOUN
gp-35	151	15	in	in	ADP
gp-35	151	16	uk	uk	PROPN
gp-35	151	17	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	151	18	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	151	19	the	the	DET
gp-35	151	20	stock	stock	NOUN
gp-35	151	21	market	market	NOUN
gp-35	151	22	performs	perform	VERB
gp-35	151	23	better	well	ADV
gp-35	151	24	if	if	SCONJ
gp-35	151	25	both	both	DET
gp-35	151	26	roles	role	NOUN
gp-35	151	27	are	be	AUX
gp-35	151	28	segregated	segregate	VERB
gp-35	151	29	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	152	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	152	2	effect	effect	NOUN
gp-35	152	3	of	of	ADP
gp-35	152	4	ceo	ceo	NOUN
gp-35	152	5	duality	duality	NOUN
gp-35	152	6	on	on	ADP
gp-35	152	7	company	company	NOUN
gp-35	152	8	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	152	9	for	for	ADP
gp-35	152	10	347	347	NUM
gp-35	152	11	malaysian	malaysian	ADJ
gp-35	152	12	publicly	publicly	ADV
gp-35	152	13	traded	trade	VERB
gp-35	152	14	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
gp-35	152	15	was	be	AUX
gp-35	152	16	investigated	investigate	VERB
gp-35	152	17	by	by	ADP
gp-35	152	18	haniffa	haniffa	NOUN
gp-35	152	19	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	152	20	hudaib	hudaib	PROPN
gp-35	152	21	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	152	22	2016	2016	NUM
gp-35	152	23	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	152	24	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	153	1	they	they	PRON
gp-35	153	2	state	state	VERB
gp-35	153	3	it	it	PRON
gp-35	153	4	would	would	AUX
gp-35	153	5	lead	lead	VERB
gp-35	153	6	to	to	ADP
gp-35	153	7	better	well	ADJ
gp-35	153	8	financial	financial	ADJ
gp-35	153	9	results	result	NOUN
gp-35	153	10	if	if	SCONJ
gp-35	153	11	the	the	DET
gp-35	153	12	two	two	NUM
gp-35	153	13	posts	post	NOUN
gp-35	153	14	were	be	AUX
gp-35	153	15	separated	separate	VERB
gp-35	153	16	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	154	1	chahine	chahine	NOUN
gp-35	154	2	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	154	3	tohme	tohme	PROPN
gp-35	154	4	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	154	5	2009	2009	NUM
gp-35	154	6	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	154	7	have	have	AUX
gp-35	154	8	examined	examine	VERB
gp-35	154	9	the	the	DET
gp-35	154	10	connections	connection	NOUN
gp-35	154	11	between	between	ADP
gp-35	154	12	initial	initial	ADJ
gp-35	154	13	under	under	NOUN
gp-35	154	14	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	154	15	pricing	pricing	NOUN
gp-35	154	16	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	154	17	the	the	DET
gp-35	154	18	ceo	ceo	NOUN
gp-35	154	19	duality	duality	NOUN
gp-35	154	20	in	in	ADP
gp-35	154	21	a	a	DET
gp-35	154	22	study	study	NOUN
gp-35	154	23	of	of	ADP
gp-35	154	24	127	127	NUM
gp-35	154	25	initial	initial	ADJ
gp-35	154	26	public	public	ADJ
gp-35	154	27	bids	bid	NOUN
gp-35	154	28	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	154	29	ipos	ipos	NOUN
gp-35	154	30	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	154	31	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	154	32	using	use	VERB
gp-35	154	33	a	a	DET
gp-35	154	34	sample	sample	NOUN
gp-35	154	35	from	from	ADP
gp-35	154	36	middle	middle	PROPN
gp-35	154	37	east	east	PROPN
gp-35	154	38	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	154	39	north	north	PROPN
gp-35	154	40	africa	africa	PROPN
gp-35	154	41	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	154	42	to	to	PART
gp-35	154	43	conclude	conclude	VERB
gp-35	154	44	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	154	45	firms	firm	NOUN
gp-35	154	46	that	that	PRON
gp-35	154	47	combine	combine	VERB
gp-35	154	48	two	two	NUM
gp-35	154	49	positions	position	NOUN
gp-35	154	50	are	be	AUX
gp-35	154	51	more	more	ADV
gp-35	154	52	likely	likely	ADJ
gp-35	154	53	to	to	PART
gp-35	154	54	have	have	VERB
gp-35	154	55	under	under	ADP
gp-35	154	56	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	154	57	pricing	pricing	NOUN
gp-35	154	58	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	155	1	these	these	DET
gp-35	155	2	observations	observation	NOUN
gp-35	155	3	agree	agree	VERB
gp-35	155	4	with	with	ADP
gp-35	155	5	the	the	DET
gp-35	155	6	position	position	NOUN
gp-35	155	7	of	of	ADP
gp-35	155	8	the	the	DET
gp-35	155	9	agency	agency	NOUN
gp-35	155	10	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	155	11	the	the	DET
gp-35	155	12	separation	separation	NOUN
gp-35	155	13	of	of	ADP
gp-35	155	14	the	the	DET
gp-35	155	15	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	155	16	members	member	NOUN
gp-35	155	17	will	will	AUX
gp-35	155	18	allow	allow	VERB
gp-35	155	19	them	they	PRON
gp-35	155	20	to	to	PART
gp-35	155	21	more	more	ADV
gp-35	155	22	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
gp-35	155	23	exercise	exercise	VERB
gp-35	155	24	their	their	PRON
gp-35	155	25	roles	role	NOUN
gp-35	155	26	in	in	ADP
gp-35	155	27	opportunistic	opportunistic	ADJ
gp-35	155	28	management	management	NOUN
gp-35	155	29	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
gp-35	155	30	supervision	supervision	NOUN
gp-35	155	31	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	156	1	it	it	PRON
gp-35	156	2	was	be	AUX
gp-35	156	3	also	also	ADV
gp-35	156	4	found	find	VERB
gp-35	156	5	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	156	6	the	the	DET
gp-35	156	7	age	age	NOUN
gp-35	156	8	of	of	ADP
gp-35	156	9	a	a	DET
gp-35	156	10	business	business	NOUN
gp-35	156	11	has	have	VERB
gp-35	156	12	an	an	DET
gp-35	156	13	impact	impact	NOUN
gp-35	156	14	on	on	ADP
gp-35	156	15	the	the	DET
gp-35	156	16	results	result	NOUN
gp-35	156	17	of	of	ADP
gp-35	156	18	roa	roa	NOUN
gp-35	156	19	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	156	20	eps	eps	PROPN
gp-35	156	21	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	156	22	a	a	DET
gp-35	156	23	number	number	NOUN
gp-35	156	24	of	of	ADP
gp-35	156	25	studies	study	NOUN
gp-35	156	26	used	use	VERB
gp-35	156	27	the	the	DET
gp-35	156	28	term	term	NOUN
gp-35	156	29	"	"	PUNCT
gp-35	156	30	firm	firm	ADJ
gp-35	156	31	age	age	NOUN
gp-35	156	32	"	"	PUNCT
gp-35	156	33	to	to	PART
gp-35	156	34	describe	describe	VERB
gp-35	156	35	how	how	SCONJ
gp-35	156	36	many	many	ADJ
gp-35	156	37	years	year	NOUN
gp-35	156	38	a	a	DET
gp-35	156	39	business	business	NOUN
gp-35	156	40	deborah	deborah	PROPN
gp-35	156	41	osei	osei	PROPN
gp-35	156	42	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	156	43	baidoo	baidoo	PROPN
gp-35	156	44	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	156	45	oscar	oscar	PROPN
gp-35	156	46	agyemang	agyemang	PROPN
gp-35	156	47	opoku	opoku	PROPN
gp-35	156	48	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	156	49	henry	henry	PROPN
gp-35	156	50	okudzeto	okudzeto	PROPN
gp-35	156	51	139	139	NUM
gp-35	156	52	existed	exist	VERB
gp-35	156	53	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	156	54	boone	boone	PROPN
gp-35	156	55	et	et	PROPN
gp-35	156	56	al	al	PROPN
gp-35	156	57	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	156	58	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	156	59	2007	2007	NUM
gp-35	156	60	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	156	61	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	157	1	they	they	PRON
gp-35	157	2	indicated	indicate	VERB
gp-35	157	3	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	157	4	a	a	DET
gp-35	157	5	company	company	NOUN
gp-35	157	6	's	's	PART
gp-35	157	7	age	age	NOUN
gp-35	157	8	is	be	AUX
gp-35	157	9	a	a	DET
gp-35	157	10	strong	strong	ADJ
gp-35	157	11	indicator	indicator	NOUN
gp-35	157	12	of	of	ADP
gp-35	157	13	prospects	prospect	NOUN
gp-35	157	14	for	for	ADP
gp-35	157	15	future	future	ADJ
gp-35	157	16	growth	growth	NOUN
gp-35	157	17	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	158	1	for	for	ADP
gp-35	158	2	example	example	NOUN
gp-35	158	3	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	158	4	claessens	claessen	VERB
gp-35	158	5	et	et	PROPN
gp-35	158	6	al	al	PROPN
gp-35	158	7	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	159	1	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	159	2	2002	2002	NUM
gp-35	159	3	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	159	4	noticed	notice	VERB
gp-35	159	5	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	159	6	more	more	ADJ
gp-35	159	7	liquid	liquid	ADJ
gp-35	159	8	trading	trading	NOUN
gp-35	159	9	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	159	10	more	more	ADJ
gp-35	159	11	transparency	transparency	NOUN
gp-35	159	12	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	159	13	more	more	ADJ
gp-35	159	14	investor	investor	NOUN
gp-35	159	15	exposure	exposure	NOUN
gp-35	159	16	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	159	17	more	more	ADV
gp-35	159	18	varied	varied	ADJ
gp-35	159	19	operations	operation	NOUN
gp-35	159	20	were	be	AUX
gp-35	159	21	presented	present	VERB
gp-35	159	22	to	to	ADP
gp-35	159	23	older	old	ADJ
gp-35	159	24	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	159	25	larger	large	ADJ
gp-35	159	26	firms	firm	NOUN
gp-35	159	27	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	159	28	led	lead	VERB
gp-35	159	29	to	to	ADP
gp-35	159	30	lower	low	ADJ
gp-35	159	31	risks	risk	NOUN
gp-35	159	32	of	of	ADP
gp-35	159	33	financial	financial	ADJ
gp-35	159	34	distress	distress	NOUN
gp-35	159	35	but	but	CCONJ
gp-35	159	36	fewer	few	ADJ
gp-35	159	37	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
gp-35	159	38	for	for	ADP
gp-35	159	39	development	development	NOUN
gp-35	159	40	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	160	1	on	on	ADP
gp-35	160	2	the	the	DET
gp-35	160	3	other	other	ADJ
gp-35	160	4	hand	hand	NOUN
gp-35	160	5	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	160	6	younger	young	ADJ
gp-35	160	7	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	160	8	smaller	small	ADJ
gp-35	160	9	companies	company	NOUN
gp-35	160	10	can	can	AUX
gp-35	160	11	have	have	VERB
gp-35	160	12	better	well	ADJ
gp-35	160	13	prospects	prospect	NOUN
gp-35	160	14	of	of	ADP
gp-35	160	15	growth	growth	NOUN
gp-35	160	16	but	but	CCONJ
gp-35	160	17	become	become	VERB
gp-35	160	18	more	more	ADV
gp-35	160	19	susceptible	susceptible	ADJ
gp-35	160	20	to	to	ADP
gp-35	160	21	conditions	condition	NOUN
gp-35	160	22	of	of	ADP
gp-35	160	23	the	the	DET
gp-35	160	24	sector	sector	NOUN
gp-35	160	25	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	161	1	older	old	ADJ
gp-35	161	2	firms	firm	NOUN
gp-35	161	3	are	be	AUX
gp-35	161	4	unable	unable	ADJ
gp-35	161	5	to	to	PART
gp-35	161	6	respond	respond	VERB
gp-35	161	7	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
gp-35	161	8	to	to	ADP
gp-35	161	9	climate	climate	NOUN
gp-35	161	10	change	change	NOUN
gp-35	161	11	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	161	12	borghesi	borghesi	NOUN
gp-35	161	13	et	et	PROPN
gp-35	161	14	al	al	PROPN
gp-35	161	15	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	161	16	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	161	17	2007	2007	NUM
gp-35	161	18	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	161	19	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	162	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
gp-35	162	2	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	162	3	lipczinsky	lipczinsky	ADJ
gp-35	162	4	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	162	5	wilson	wilson	PROPN
gp-35	162	6	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	162	7	2001	2001	NUM
gp-35	162	8	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	162	9	noted	note	VERB
gp-35	162	10	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	162	11	new	new	ADJ
gp-35	162	12	firms	firm	NOUN
gp-35	162	13	are	be	AUX
gp-35	162	14	projected	project	VERB
gp-35	162	15	to	to	PART
gp-35	162	16	make	make	VERB
gp-35	162	17	less	less	ADJ
gp-35	162	18	profit	profit	NOUN
gp-35	162	19	than	than	ADP
gp-35	162	20	older	old	ADJ
gp-35	162	21	ones	one	NOUN
gp-35	162	22	because	because	SCONJ
gp-35	162	23	they	they	PRON
gp-35	162	24	are	be	AUX
gp-35	162	25	less	less	ADV
gp-35	162	26	familiar	familiar	ADJ
gp-35	162	27	with	with	ADP
gp-35	162	28	their	their	PRON
gp-35	162	29	businesses	business	NOUN
gp-35	162	30	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	162	31	are	be	AUX
gp-35	162	32	trying	try	VERB
gp-35	162	33	to	to	PART
gp-35	162	34	establish	establish	VERB
gp-35	162	35	their	their	PRON
gp-35	162	36	own	own	ADJ
gp-35	162	37	presence	presence	NOUN
gp-35	162	38	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	163	1	on	on	ADP
gp-35	163	2	the	the	DET
gp-35	163	3	other	other	ADJ
gp-35	163	4	hand	hand	NOUN
gp-35	163	5	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	163	6	older	old	ADJ
gp-35	163	7	companies	company	NOUN
gp-35	163	8	are	be	AUX
gp-35	163	9	approaching	approach	VERB
gp-35	163	10	the	the	DET
gp-35	163	11	end	end	NOUN
gp-35	163	12	of	of	ADP
gp-35	163	13	the	the	DET
gp-35	163	14	life	life	NOUN
gp-35	163	15	cycle	cycle	NOUN
gp-35	163	16	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	164	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	164	2	older	old	ADJ
gp-35	164	3	companies	company	NOUN
gp-35	164	4	are	be	AUX
gp-35	164	5	more	more	ADV
gp-35	164	6	likely	likely	ADJ
gp-35	164	7	to	to	PART
gp-35	164	8	have	have	VERB
gp-35	164	9	their	their	PRON
gp-35	164	10	high	high	ADV
gp-35	164	11	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	164	12	crowding	crowd	VERB
gp-35	164	13	era	era	NOUN
gp-35	164	14	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	164	15	according	accord	VERB
gp-35	164	16	to	to	ADP
gp-35	164	17	black	black	PROPN
gp-35	164	18	et	et	NOUN
gp-35	164	19	al	al	PROPN
gp-35	164	20	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	164	21	2006	2006	NUM
gp-35	164	22	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	164	23	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	164	24	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
gp-35	164	25	younger	young	ADJ
gp-35	164	26	companies	company	NOUN
gp-35	164	27	are	be	AUX
gp-35	164	28	expanding	expand	VERB
gp-35	164	29	more	more	ADV
gp-35	164	30	quickly	quickly	ADV
gp-35	164	31	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	165	1	as	as	ADP
gp-35	165	2	a	a	DET
gp-35	165	3	result	result	NOUN
gp-35	165	4	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	165	5	younger	young	ADJ
gp-35	165	6	companies	company	NOUN
gp-35	165	7	that	that	PRON
gp-35	165	8	have	have	VERB
gp-35	165	9	a	a	DET
gp-35	165	10	shorter	short	ADJ
gp-35	165	11	history	history	NOUN
gp-35	165	12	have	have	VERB
gp-35	165	13	higher	high	ADJ
gp-35	165	14	potential	potential	NOUN
gp-35	165	15	for	for	ADP
gp-35	165	16	growth	growth	NOUN
gp-35	165	17	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	166	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	166	2	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	166	3	of	of	ADP
gp-35	166	4	the	the	DET
gp-35	166	5	company	company	NOUN
gp-35	166	6	has	have	VERB
gp-35	166	7	a	a	DET
gp-35	166	8	positive	positive	ADJ
gp-35	166	9	effect	effect	NOUN
gp-35	166	10	on	on	ADP
gp-35	166	11	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	166	12	as	as	SCONJ
gp-35	166	13	seen	see	VERB
gp-35	166	14	in	in	ADP
gp-35	166	15	table	table	NOUN
gp-35	166	16	4	4	NUM
gp-35	166	17	.	.	X
gp-35	167	1	for	for	ADP
gp-35	167	2	example	example	NOUN
gp-35	167	3	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	167	4	as	as	ADP
gp-35	167	5	a	a	DET
gp-35	167	6	business	business	NOUN
gp-35	167	7	increases	increase	VERB
gp-35	167	8	in	in	ADP
gp-35	167	9	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	167	10	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	167	11	its	its	PRON
gp-35	167	12	roa	roa	NOUN
gp-35	167	13	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	167	14	eps	eps	PROPN
gp-35	167	15	improve	improve	VERB
gp-35	167	16	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
gp-35	167	17	by	by	ADP
gp-35	167	18	18.2	18.2	NUM
gp-35	167	19	%	%	NOUN
gp-35	167	20	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	167	21	17.5	17.5	NUM
gp-35	167	22	%	%	NOUN
gp-35	167	23	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	168	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	168	2	relation	relation	NOUN
gp-35	168	3	between	between	ADP
gp-35	168	4	company	company	NOUN
gp-35	168	5	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	168	6	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	168	7	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
gp-35	168	8	is	be	AUX
gp-35	168	9	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
gp-35	168	10	according	accord	VERB
gp-35	168	11	to	to	ADP
gp-35	168	12	different	different	ADJ
gp-35	168	13	studies	study	NOUN
gp-35	168	14	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	168	15	nenova	nenova	PROPN
gp-35	168	16	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	168	17	2003	2003	NUM
gp-35	168	18	;	;	PUNCT
gp-35	168	19	durnev	durnev	NOUN
gp-35	168	20	&	&	CCONJ
gp-35	168	21	kim	kim	PROPN
gp-35	168	22	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	168	23	2005	2005	NUM
gp-35	168	24	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	168	25	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	169	1	large	large	ADJ
gp-35	169	2	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
gp-35	169	3	have	have	VERB
gp-35	169	4	more	more	ADJ
gp-35	169	5	chance	chance	NOUN
gp-35	169	6	of	of	ADP
gp-35	169	7	generating	generate	VERB
gp-35	169	8	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	169	9	collecting	collect	VERB
gp-35	169	10	funds	fund	NOUN
gp-35	169	11	internally	internally	ADV
gp-35	169	12	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	169	13	accessing	access	VERB
gp-35	169	14	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gp-35	169	15	capital	capital	NOUN
gp-35	169	16	than	than	ADP
gp-35	169	17	smaller	small	ADJ
gp-35	169	18	businesses	business	NOUN
gp-35	169	19	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	169	20	according	accord	VERB
gp-35	169	21	to	to	ADP
gp-35	169	22	joh	joh	PROPN
gp-35	169	23	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	169	24	2003	2003	NUM
gp-35	169	25	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	169	26	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	170	1	larger	large	ADJ
gp-35	170	2	businesses	business	NOUN
gp-35	170	3	will	will	AUX
gp-35	170	4	also	also	ADV
gp-35	170	5	benefit	benefit	VERB
gp-35	170	6	from	from	ADP
gp-35	170	7	creating	create	VERB
gp-35	170	8	entry	entry	NOUN
gp-35	170	9	barriers	barrier	NOUN
gp-35	170	10	that	that	PRON
gp-35	170	11	increase	increase	VERB
gp-35	170	12	their	their	PRON
gp-35	170	13	profitability	profitability	NOUN
gp-35	170	14	by	by	ADP
gp-35	170	15	making	make	VERB
gp-35	170	16	economies	economy	NOUN
gp-35	170	17	of	of	ADP
gp-35	170	18	scale	scale	NOUN
gp-35	170	19	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	171	1	as	as	SCONJ
gp-35	171	2	the	the	DET
gp-35	171	3	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	171	4	of	of	ADP
gp-35	171	5	a	a	DET
gp-35	171	6	company	company	NOUN
gp-35	171	7	is	be	AUX
gp-35	171	8	growing	grow	VERB
gp-35	171	9	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	171	10	it	it	PRON
gp-35	171	11	is	be	AUX
gp-35	171	12	more	more	ADV
gp-35	171	13	volatile	volatile	ADJ
gp-35	171	14	according	accord	VERB
gp-35	171	15	to	to	ADP
gp-35	171	16	boone	boone	PROPN
gp-35	171	17	et	et	PROPN
gp-35	171	18	al	al	PROPN
gp-35	171	19	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	172	1	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	172	2	2007	2007	NUM
gp-35	172	3	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	172	4	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	173	1	this	this	PRON
gp-35	173	2	means	mean	VERB
gp-35	173	3	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	173	4	the	the	DET
gp-35	173	5	company	company	NOUN
gp-35	173	6	's	's	PART
gp-35	173	7	inherent	inherent	ADJ
gp-35	173	8	instability	instability	NOUN
gp-35	173	9	will	will	AUX
gp-35	173	10	become	become	VERB
gp-35	173	11	more	more	ADV
gp-35	173	12	severe	severe	ADJ
gp-35	173	13	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	174	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
gp-35	174	2	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	174	3	larger	large	ADJ
gp-35	174	4	businesses	business	NOUN
gp-35	174	5	also	also	ADV
gp-35	174	6	need	need	VERB
gp-35	174	7	more	more	ADJ
gp-35	174	8	representation	representation	NOUN
gp-35	174	9	by	by	ADP
gp-35	174	10	the	the	DET
gp-35	174	11	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	174	12	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	175	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
gp-35	175	2	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	175	3	bigger	big	ADJ
gp-35	175	4	organizations	organization	NOUN
gp-35	175	5	have	have	VERB
gp-35	175	6	more	more	ADJ
gp-35	175	7	complex	complex	ADJ
gp-35	175	8	practices	practice	NOUN
gp-35	175	9	to	to	PART
gp-35	175	10	carry	carry	VERB
gp-35	175	11	out	out	ADP
gp-35	175	12	business	business	NOUN
gp-35	175	13	plans	plan	NOUN
gp-35	175	14	more	more	ADV
gp-35	175	15	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
gp-35	175	16	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	176	1	serrasqueiro	serrasqueiro	PROPN
gp-35	176	2	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	176	3	nunes	nunes	PROPN
gp-35	176	4	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	176	5	2008	2008	NUM
gp-35	176	6	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	176	7	state	state	NOUN
gp-35	176	8	that	that	PRON
gp-35	176	9	larger	large	ADJ
gp-35	176	10	businesses	business	NOUN
gp-35	176	11	are	be	AUX
gp-35	176	12	advantageous	advantageous	ADJ
gp-35	176	13	for	for	ADP
gp-35	176	14	production	production	NOUN
gp-35	176	15	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	177	1	this	this	PRON
gp-35	177	2	is	be	AUX
gp-35	177	3	because	because	SCONJ
gp-35	177	4	large	large	ADJ
gp-35	177	5	corporations	corporation	NOUN
gp-35	177	6	have	have	VERB
gp-35	177	7	greater	great	ADJ
gp-35	177	8	resources	resource	NOUN
gp-35	177	9	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	177	10	diversified	diversified	ADJ
gp-35	177	11	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gp-35	177	12	to	to	PART
gp-35	177	13	collect	collect	VERB
gp-35	177	14	money	money	NOUN
gp-35	177	15	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	178	1	it	it	PRON
gp-35	178	2	has	have	VERB
gp-35	178	3	also	also	ADV
gp-35	178	4	a	a	DET
gp-35	178	5	wide	wide	ADJ
gp-35	178	6	variety	variety	NOUN
gp-35	178	7	of	of	ADP
gp-35	178	8	management	management	NOUN
gp-35	178	9	of	of	ADP
gp-35	178	10	information	information	NOUN
gp-35	178	11	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	179	1	business	business	NOUN
gp-35	179	2	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	179	3	has	have	VERB
gp-35	179	4	a	a	DET
gp-35	179	5	positive	positive	ADJ
gp-35	179	6	effect	effect	NOUN
gp-35	179	7	on	on	ADP
gp-35	179	8	company	company	NOUN
gp-35	179	9	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
gp-35	179	10	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	179	11	according	accord	VERB
gp-35	179	12	to	to	ADP
gp-35	179	13	black	black	PROPN
gp-35	179	14	et	et	PROPN
gp-35	179	15	al	al	PROPN
gp-35	179	16	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	179	17	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	179	18	2006b	2006b	NUM
gp-35	179	19	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	179	20	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	180	1	other	other	ADJ
gp-35	180	2	scientists	scientist	NOUN
gp-35	180	3	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	180	4	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
gp-35	180	5	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	180	6	nenova	nenova	NUM
gp-35	180	7	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	180	8	2003	2003	NUM
gp-35	180	9	;	;	PUNCT
gp-35	180	10	garen	garen	PROPN
gp-35	180	11	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	180	12	1994	1994	NUM
gp-35	180	13	;	;	PUNCT
gp-35	180	14	agrawal	agrawal	PROPN
gp-35	180	15	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	180	16	1996	1996	NUM
gp-35	180	17	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	180	18	have	have	AUX
gp-35	180	19	claimed	claim	VERB
gp-35	180	20	to	to	PART
gp-35	180	21	face	face	VERB
gp-35	180	22	more	more	ADJ
gp-35	180	23	inspections	inspection	NOUN
gp-35	180	24	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	180	25	scrutinises	scrutinise	NOUN
gp-35	180	26	of	of	ADP
gp-35	180	27	large	large	ADJ
gp-35	180	28	companies	company	NOUN
gp-35	180	29	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	181	1	this	this	PRON
gp-35	181	2	might	might	AUX
gp-35	181	3	cost	cost	VERB
gp-35	181	4	control	control	NOUN
gp-35	181	5	families	family	NOUN
gp-35	181	6	the	the	DET
gp-35	181	7	extraction	extraction	NOUN
gp-35	181	8	of	of	ADP
gp-35	181	9	private	private	ADJ
gp-35	181	10	income	income	NOUN
gp-35	181	11	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	181	12	nenova	nenova	PROPN
gp-35	181	13	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	181	14	2003	2003	NUM
gp-35	181	15	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	181	16	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	182	1	there	there	PRON
gp-35	182	2	is	be	VERB
gp-35	182	3	a	a	DET
gp-35	182	4	inversely	inversely	ADJ
gp-35	182	5	association	association	NOUN
gp-35	182	6	between	between	ADP
gp-35	182	7	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	182	8	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	182	9	success	success	NOUN
gp-35	182	10	according	accord	VERB
gp-35	182	11	to	to	ADP
gp-35	182	12	agrawal	agrawal	PROPN
gp-35	182	13	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	182	14	knoeber	knoeber	NOUN
gp-35	182	15	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	182	16	1996	1996	NUM
gp-35	182	17	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	182	18	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	183	1	they	they	PRON
gp-35	183	2	claim	claim	VERB
gp-35	183	3	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	183	4	larger	large	ADJ
gp-35	183	5	corporations	corporation	NOUN
gp-35	183	6	are	be	AUX
gp-35	183	7	less	less	ADV
gp-35	183	8	effective	effective	ADJ
gp-35	183	9	than	than	ADP
gp-35	183	10	smaller	small	ADJ
gp-35	183	11	companies	company	NOUN
gp-35	183	12	because	because	SCONJ
gp-35	183	13	they	they	PRON
gp-35	183	14	have	have	VERB
gp-35	183	15	less	less	ADJ
gp-35	183	16	leverage	leverage	NOUN
gp-35	183	17	over	over	ADP
gp-35	183	18	strategic	strategic	ADJ
gp-35	183	19	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	183	20	organizational	organizational	ADJ
gp-35	183	21	operations	operation	NOUN
gp-35	183	22	as	as	ADP
gp-35	183	23	the	the	DET
gp-35	183	24	company	company	NOUN
gp-35	183	25	's	's	PART
gp-35	183	26	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	183	27	increases	increase	NOUN
gp-35	183	28	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	184	1	due	due	ADP
gp-35	184	2	to	to	ADP
gp-35	184	3	the	the	DET
gp-35	184	4	concentration	concentration	NOUN
gp-35	184	5	of	of	ADP
gp-35	184	6	ownership	ownership	NOUN
gp-35	184	7	of	of	ADP
gp-35	184	8	the	the	DET
gp-35	184	9	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	184	10	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	184	11	its	its	PRON
gp-35	184	12	roa	roa	NOUN
gp-35	184	13	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	184	14	eps	eps	PROPN
gp-35	184	15	are	be	AUX
gp-35	184	16	reduced	reduce	VERB
gp-35	184	17	by	by	ADP
gp-35	184	18	24.4	24.4	NUM
gp-35	184	19	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	184	20	34.1	34.1	NUM
gp-35	184	21	per	per	ADP
gp-35	184	22	cent	cent	NOUN
gp-35	184	23	respectively	respectively	ADV
gp-35	184	24	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	185	1	this	this	PRON
gp-35	185	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
gp-35	185	3	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	185	4	the	the	DET
gp-35	185	5	concentration	concentration	NOUN
gp-35	185	6	of	of	ADP
gp-35	185	7	a	a	DET
gp-35	185	8	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	185	9	's	's	PART
gp-35	185	10	ownership	ownership	NOUN
gp-35	185	11	affects	affect	VERB
gp-35	185	12	its	its	PRON
gp-35	185	13	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	185	14	adversely	adversely	ADV
gp-35	185	15	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	186	1	various	various	ADJ
gp-35	186	2	studies	study	NOUN
gp-35	186	3	in	in	ADP
gp-35	186	4	other	other	ADJ
gp-35	186	5	countries	country	NOUN
gp-35	186	6	have	have	AUX
gp-35	186	7	found	find	VERB
gp-35	186	8	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	186	9	companies	company	NOUN
gp-35	186	10	with	with	ADP
gp-35	186	11	focused	focused	ADJ
gp-35	186	12	ownership	ownership	NOUN
gp-35	186	13	are	be	AUX
gp-35	186	14	not	not	PART
gp-35	186	15	associated	associate	VERB
gp-35	186	16	with	with	ADP
gp-35	186	17	improved	improved	ADJ
gp-35	186	18	operational	operational	ADJ
gp-35	186	19	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	186	20	or	or	CCONJ
gp-35	186	21	a	a	DET
gp-35	186	22	greater	great	ADJ
gp-35	186	23	company	company	NOUN
gp-35	186	24	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
gp-35	186	25	in	in	ADP
gp-35	186	26	accordance	accordance	NOUN
gp-35	186	27	with	with	ADP
gp-35	186	28	developed	develop	VERB
gp-35	186	29	literature	literature	NOUN
gp-35	186	30	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	186	31	chen	chen	PROPN
gp-35	186	32	et	et	PROPN
gp-35	186	33	al	al	PROPN
gp-35	186	34	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	186	35	2006	2006	NUM
gp-35	186	36	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	186	37	gunasekarage	gunasekarage	NOUN
gp-35	186	38	et	et	PROPN
gp-35	186	39	al	al	PROPN
gp-35	186	40	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	186	41	2007	2007	NUM
gp-35	186	42	;	;	PUNCT
gp-35	186	43	gursoy	gursoy	PROPN
gp-35	186	44	&	&	CCONJ
gp-35	186	45	aydogan	aydogan	PROPN
gp-35	186	46	2002	2002	NUM
gp-35	186	47	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	186	48	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	187	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	187	2	negative	negative	ADJ
gp-35	187	3	effect	effect	NOUN
gp-35	187	4	of	of	ADP
gp-35	187	5	concentrated	concentrated	ADJ
gp-35	187	6	ownership	ownership	NOUN
gp-35	187	7	on	on	ADP
gp-35	187	8	firm	firm	ADJ
gp-35	187	9	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	187	10	may	may	AUX
gp-35	187	11	be	be	AUX
gp-35	187	12	attributed	attribute	VERB
gp-35	187	13	to	to	ADP
gp-35	187	14	the	the	DET
gp-35	187	15	strong	strong	ADJ
gp-35	187	16	desire	desire	NOUN
gp-35	187	17	of	of	ADP
gp-35	187	18	the	the	DET
gp-35	187	19	largest	large	ADJ
gp-35	187	20	shareholders	shareholder	NOUN
gp-35	187	21	to	to	PART
gp-35	187	22	pass	pass	VERB
gp-35	187	23	on	on	ADP
gp-35	187	24	their	their	PRON
gp-35	187	25	power	power	NOUN
gp-35	187	26	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	187	27	majority	majority	NOUN
gp-35	187	28	ownership	ownership	NOUN
gp-35	187	29	to	to	ADP
gp-35	187	30	future	future	ADJ
gp-35	187	31	generations	generation	NOUN
gp-35	187	32	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	187	33	bhaumik	bhaumik	NOUN
gp-35	187	34	&	&	CCONJ
gp-35	187	35	gregoriou	gregoriou	PROPN
gp-35	187	36	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	187	37	2010	2010	NUM
gp-35	187	38	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	187	39	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	188	1	in	in	ADP
gp-35	188	2	emerging	emerge	VERB
gp-35	188	3	markets	market	NOUN
gp-35	188	4	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	188	5	power	power	NOUN
gp-35	188	6	clusters	cluster	NOUN
gp-35	188	7	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	188	8	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
gp-35	188	9	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	188	10	families	family	NOUN
gp-35	188	11	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	188	12	usually	usually	ADV
gp-35	188	13	produce	produce	VERB
gp-35	188	14	"	"	PUNCT
gp-35	188	15	non	non	ADJ
gp-35	188	16	-	-	ADJ
gp-35	188	17	speaking	speaking	ADJ
gp-35	188	18	income	income	NOUN
gp-35	188	19	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	188	20	"	"	PUNCT
gp-35	188	21	using	use	VERB
gp-35	188	22	the	the	DET
gp-35	188	23	majority	majority	NOUN
gp-35	188	24	ownership	ownership	NOUN
gp-35	188	25	of	of	ADP
gp-35	188	26	major	major	ADJ
gp-35	188	27	firms	firm	NOUN
gp-35	188	28	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	188	29	such	such	ADJ
gp-35	188	30	as	as	ADP
gp-35	188	31	"	"	PUNCT
gp-35	188	32	the	the	DET
gp-35	188	33	freedom	freedom	NOUN
gp-35	188	34	for	for	ADP
gp-35	188	35	capital	capital	NOUN
gp-35	188	36	to	to	PART
gp-35	188	37	fit	fit	VERB
gp-35	188	38	one	one	PRON
gp-35	188	39	's	's	PART
gp-35	188	40	own	own	ADJ
gp-35	188	41	wishes	wish	NOUN
gp-35	188	42	"	"	PUNCT
gp-35	188	43	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	188	44	demsetz	demsetz	ADJ
gp-35	188	45	&	&	CCONJ
gp-35	188	46	lehn	lehn	PROPN
gp-35	188	47	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	188	48	1985	1985	NUM
gp-35	188	49	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	188	50	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	189	1	majority	majority	NOUN
gp-35	189	2	shareholders	shareholder	NOUN
gp-35	189	3	are	be	AUX
gp-35	189	4	able	able	ADJ
gp-35	189	5	to	to	PART
gp-35	189	6	american	american	PROPN
gp-35	189	7	journal	journal	PROPN
gp-35	189	8	of	of	ADP
gp-35	189	9	economic	economic	ADJ
gp-35	189	10	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	189	11	management	management	NOUN
gp-35	189	12	business	business	NOUN
gp-35	189	13	vol	vol	NOUN
gp-35	189	14	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	190	1	2	2	NUM
gp-35	191	1	no	no	NOUN
gp-35	191	2	.	.	NOUN
gp-35	192	1	4	4	NUM
gp-35	192	2	april	april	PROPN
gp-35	192	3	2023	2023	NUM
gp-35	192	4	140	140	NUM
gp-35	192	5	influence	influence	NOUN
gp-35	192	6	the	the	DET
gp-35	192	7	management	management	NOUN
gp-35	192	8	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	192	9	executive	executive	ADJ
gp-35	192	10	structure	structure	NOUN
gp-35	192	11	of	of	ADP
gp-35	192	12	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
gp-35	192	13	with	with	ADP
gp-35	192	14	key	key	ADJ
gp-35	192	15	positions	position	NOUN
gp-35	192	16	;	;	PUNCT
gp-35	192	17	such	such	ADJ
gp-35	192	18	shareholders	shareholder	NOUN
gp-35	192	19	are	be	AUX
gp-35	192	20	able	able	ADJ
gp-35	192	21	to	to	PART
gp-35	192	22	perform	perform	VERB
gp-35	192	23	acts	act	NOUN
gp-35	192	24	that	that	PRON
gp-35	192	25	promote	promote	VERB
gp-35	192	26	them	they	PRON
gp-35	192	27	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	192	28	but	but	CCONJ
gp-35	192	29	may	may	AUX
gp-35	192	30	harm	harm	VERB
gp-35	192	31	minority	minority	NOUN
gp-35	192	32	shareholders	shareholder	NOUN
gp-35	192	33	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	192	34	the	the	DET
gp-35	192	35	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	192	36	of	of	ADP
gp-35	192	37	the	the	DET
gp-35	192	38	company	company	NOUN
gp-35	192	39	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	193	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
gp-35	193	2	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	193	3	a	a	DET
gp-35	193	4	possible	possible	ADJ
gp-35	193	5	nepotism	nepotism	NOUN
gp-35	193	6	is	be	AUX
gp-35	193	7	the	the	DET
gp-35	193	8	underlying	underlying	ADJ
gp-35	193	9	problem	problem	NOUN
gp-35	193	10	of	of	ADP
gp-35	193	11	centralized	centralized	ADJ
gp-35	193	12	ownership	ownership	NOUN
gp-35	193	13	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	194	1	each	each	DET
gp-35	194	2	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	194	3	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	194	4	increase	increase	NOUN
gp-35	194	5	unit	unit	NOUN
gp-35	194	6	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	194	7	one	one	NUM
gp-35	194	8	other	other	ADJ
gp-35	194	9	member	member	NOUN
gp-35	194	10	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	194	11	also	also	ADV
gp-35	194	12	decreases	decrease	VERB
gp-35	194	13	the	the	DET
gp-35	194	14	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	194	15	's	's	PART
gp-35	194	16	roa	roa	NOUN
gp-35	194	17	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	194	18	eps	eps	PROPN
gp-35	194	19	respectively	respectively	ADV
gp-35	194	20	to	to	ADP
gp-35	194	21	31.2	31.2	NUM
gp-35	194	22	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	194	23	21.4	21.4	NUM
gp-35	194	24	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	194	25	which	which	PRON
gp-35	194	26	means	mean	VERB
gp-35	194	27	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	194	28	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	194	29	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	194	30	has	have	VERB
gp-35	194	31	an	an	DET
gp-35	194	32	adverse	adverse	ADJ
gp-35	194	33	effect	effect	NOUN
gp-35	194	34	on	on	ADP
gp-35	194	35	the	the	DET
gp-35	194	36	productivity	productivity	NOUN
gp-35	194	37	of	of	ADP
gp-35	194	38	the	the	DET
gp-35	194	39	company	company	NOUN
gp-35	194	40	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	195	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	195	2	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	195	3	of	of	ADP
gp-35	195	4	a	a	DET
gp-35	195	5	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	195	6	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	195	7	was	be	AUX
gp-35	195	8	found	find	VERB
gp-35	195	9	to	to	PART
gp-35	195	10	be	be	AUX
gp-35	195	11	negative	negative	ADJ
gp-35	195	12	in	in	ADP
gp-35	195	13	terms	term	NOUN
gp-35	195	14	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	195	15	by	by	ADP
gp-35	195	16	pathan	pathan	PROPN
gp-35	195	17	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	195	18	faff	faff	PROPN
gp-35	195	19	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	195	20	2013	2013	NUM
gp-35	195	21	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	195	22	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	196	1	liang	liang	PROPN
gp-35	196	2	et	et	PROPN
gp-35	196	3	al	al	PROPN
gp-35	196	4	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	197	1	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	197	2	2013	2013	NUM
gp-35	197	3	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	197	4	examined	examine	VERB
gp-35	197	5	the	the	DET
gp-35	197	6	effect	effect	NOUN
gp-35	197	7	on	on	ADP
gp-35	197	8	financial	financial	ADJ
gp-35	197	9	results	result	NOUN
gp-35	197	10	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	197	11	capital	capital	NOUN
gp-35	197	12	adequacy	adequacy	NOUN
gp-35	197	13	of	of	ADP
gp-35	197	14	the	the	DET
gp-35	197	15	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	197	16	of	of	ADP
gp-35	197	17	the	the	DET
gp-35	197	18	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	197	19	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	197	20	found	find	VERB
gp-35	197	21	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	197	22	the	the	DET
gp-35	197	23	bs	bs	NOUN
gp-35	197	24	impacts	impact	NOUN
gp-35	197	25	on	on	ADP
gp-35	197	26	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	197	27	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	197	28	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	197	29	roa	roa	NOUN
gp-35	197	30	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	197	31	roe	roe	PROPN
gp-35	197	32	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	197	33	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	197	34	significantly	significantly	ADV
gp-35	197	35	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	197	36	negatively	negatively	ADV
gp-35	197	37	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	198	1	in	in	ADP
gp-35	198	2	a	a	DET
gp-35	198	3	study	study	NOUN
gp-35	198	4	of	of	ADP
gp-35	198	5	58	58	NUM
gp-35	198	6	major	major	ADJ
gp-35	198	7	european	european	ADJ
gp-35	198	8	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	198	9	from	from	ADP
gp-35	198	10	2002	2002	NUM
gp-35	198	11	to	to	ADP
gp-35	198	12	2004	2004	NUM
gp-35	198	13	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	198	14	panagiotis	panagiotis	NOUN
gp-35	198	15	et	et	NOUN
gp-35	198	16	al	al	PROPN
gp-35	198	17	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	199	1	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	199	2	2007	2007	NUM
gp-35	199	3	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	199	4	found	find	VERB
gp-35	199	5	a	a	DET
gp-35	199	6	negative	negative	ADJ
gp-35	199	7	relation	relation	NOUN
gp-35	199	8	between	between	ADP
gp-35	199	9	the	the	DET
gp-35	199	10	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	199	11	of	of	ADP
gp-35	199	12	the	the	DET
gp-35	199	13	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	199	14	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	199	15	profitability	profitability	NOUN
gp-35	199	16	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	200	1	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	200	2	with	with	ADP
gp-35	200	3	smaller	small	ADJ
gp-35	200	4	director	director	NOUN
gp-35	200	5	's	's	PART
gp-35	200	6	boards	board	NOUN
gp-35	200	7	are	be	AUX
gp-35	200	8	more	more	ADV
gp-35	200	9	efficient	efficient	ADJ
gp-35	200	10	according	accord	VERB
gp-35	200	11	to	to	ADP
gp-35	200	12	their	their	PRON
gp-35	200	13	results	result	NOUN
gp-35	200	14	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	201	1	in	in	ADP
gp-35	201	2	the	the	DET
gp-35	201	3	turkish	turkish	ADJ
gp-35	201	4	market	market	NOUN
gp-35	201	5	there	there	PRON
gp-35	201	6	is	be	VERB
gp-35	201	7	no	no	DET
gp-35	201	8	relation	relation	NOUN
gp-35	201	9	between	between	ADP
gp-35	201	10	the	the	DET
gp-35	201	11	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	201	12	of	of	ADP
gp-35	201	13	the	the	DET
gp-35	201	14	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	201	15	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	201	16	the	the	DET
gp-35	201	17	output	output	NOUN
gp-35	201	18	of	of	ADP
gp-35	201	19	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	201	20	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	201	21	kaymak	kaymak	PROPN
gp-35	201	22	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	201	23	bektas	bekta	NOUN
gp-35	201	24	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	201	25	2008	2008	NUM
gp-35	201	26	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	201	27	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	201	28	bektas	bekta	NOUN
gp-35	201	29	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	201	30	kaymak	kaymak	PROPN
gp-35	201	31	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	201	32	2009	2009	NUM
gp-35	201	33	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	201	34	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	202	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	202	2	effect	effect	NOUN
gp-35	202	3	of	of	ADP
gp-35	202	4	the	the	DET
gp-35	202	5	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	202	6	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	202	7	on	on	ADP
gp-35	202	8	the	the	DET
gp-35	202	9	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	202	10	's	's	PART
gp-35	202	11	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	202	12	is	be	AUX
gp-35	202	13	examined	examine	VERB
gp-35	202	14	for	for	ADP
gp-35	202	15	the	the	DET
gp-35	202	16	years	year	NOUN
gp-35	202	17	2006	2006	NUM
gp-35	202	18	-	-	SYM
gp-35	202	19	2008	2008	NUM
gp-35	202	20	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	202	21	20052010	20052010	NUM
gp-35	202	22	by	by	ADP
gp-35	202	23	aygün	aygün	NOUN
gp-35	202	24	et	et	PROPN
gp-35	202	25	al	al	PROPN
gp-35	202	26	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	203	1	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	203	2	2010	2010	NUM
gp-35	203	3	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	203	4	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	203	5	doan	doan	NOUN
gp-35	203	6	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	203	7	yldz	yldz	PROPN
gp-35	203	8	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	203	9	2013	2013	NUM
gp-35	203	10	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	203	11	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	204	1	their	their	PRON
gp-35	204	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gp-35	204	3	show	show	VERB
gp-35	204	4	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	204	5	the	the	DET
gp-35	204	6	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	204	7	of	of	ADP
gp-35	204	8	the	the	DET
gp-35	204	9	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	204	10	is	be	AUX
gp-35	204	11	significantly	significantly	ADV
gp-35	204	12	negative	negative	ADJ
gp-35	204	13	in	in	ADP
gp-35	204	14	relation	relation	NOUN
gp-35	204	15	to	to	ADP
gp-35	204	16	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	204	17	profitability	profitability	NOUN
gp-35	204	18	based	base	VERB
gp-35	204	19	on	on	ADP
gp-35	204	20	information	information	NOUN
gp-35	204	21	from	from	ADP
gp-35	204	22	12	12	NUM
gp-35	204	23	bist	bist	NOUN
gp-35	204	24	traded	trade	VERB
gp-35	204	25	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	204	26	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	205	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	205	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
gp-35	205	3	also	also	ADV
gp-35	205	4	examined	examine	VERB
gp-35	205	5	the	the	DET
gp-35	205	6	ceo	ceo	NOUN
gp-35	205	7	duality	duality	NOUN
gp-35	205	8	as	as	ADP
gp-35	205	9	a	a	DET
gp-35	205	10	component	component	NOUN
gp-35	205	11	of	of	ADP
gp-35	205	12	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	205	13	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	205	14	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	206	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	206	2	term	term	NOUN
gp-35	206	3	"	"	PUNCT
gp-35	206	4	ceo	ceo	NOUN
gp-35	206	5	duality	duality	NOUN
gp-35	206	6	"	"	PUNCT
gp-35	206	7	refers	refer	VERB
gp-35	206	8	to	to	ADP
gp-35	206	9	whether	whether	SCONJ
gp-35	206	10	the	the	DET
gp-35	206	11	ceo	ceo	NOUN
gp-35	206	12	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	206	13	president	president	NOUN
gp-35	206	14	of	of	ADP
gp-35	206	15	the	the	DET
gp-35	206	16	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	206	17	of	of	ADP
gp-35	206	18	directors	director	NOUN
gp-35	206	19	is	be	AUX
gp-35	206	20	the	the	DET
gp-35	206	21	same	same	ADJ
gp-35	206	22	person	person	NOUN
gp-35	206	23	or	or	CCONJ
gp-35	206	24	not	not	PART
gp-35	206	25	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	207	1	table	table	NOUN
gp-35	207	2	4	4	NUM
gp-35	207	3	indicates	indicate	VERB
gp-35	207	4	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	207	5	27.4	27.4	NUM
gp-35	207	6	percent	percent	NOUN
gp-35	207	7	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	207	8	37.6	37.6	NUM
gp-35	207	9	percent	percent	NOUN
gp-35	207	10	of	of	ADP
gp-35	207	11	the	the	DET
gp-35	207	12	ceo	ceo	NOUN
gp-35	207	13	duality	duality	NOUN
gp-35	207	14	have	have	VERB
gp-35	207	15	a	a	DET
gp-35	207	16	negative	negative	ADJ
gp-35	207	17	effect	effect	NOUN
gp-35	207	18	on	on	ADP
gp-35	207	19	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	207	20	’s	’s	PART
gp-35	207	21	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	207	22	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	208	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	208	2	findings	finding	NOUN
gp-35	208	3	of	of	ADP
gp-35	208	4	previous	previous	ADJ
gp-35	208	5	studies	study	NOUN
gp-35	208	6	are	be	AUX
gp-35	208	7	supported	support	VERB
gp-35	208	8	in	in	ADP
gp-35	208	9	this	this	DET
gp-35	208	10	study	study	NOUN
gp-35	208	11	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	209	1	in	in	ADP
gp-35	209	2	its	its	PRON
gp-35	209	3	study	study	NOUN
gp-35	209	4	of	of	ADP
gp-35	209	5	141	141	NUM
gp-35	209	6	large	large	ADJ
gp-35	209	7	companies	company	NOUN
gp-35	209	8	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	209	9	fortune	fortune	NOUN
gp-35	209	10	500	500	NUM
gp-35	209	11	companies	company	NOUN
gp-35	209	12	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	209	13	from	from	ADP
gp-35	209	14	1978	1978	NUM
gp-35	209	15	to	to	ADP
gp-35	209	16	1983	1983	NUM
gp-35	209	17	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	209	18	find	find	VERB
gp-35	209	19	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	209	20	businesses	business	NOUN
gp-35	209	21	with	with	ADP
gp-35	209	22	divided	divided	ADJ
gp-35	209	23	boards	board	NOUN
gp-35	209	24	perform	perform	VERB
gp-35	209	25	better	well	ADJ
gp-35	209	26	than	than	ADP
gp-35	209	27	companies	company	NOUN
gp-35	209	28	with	with	ADP
gp-35	209	29	ceo	ceo	NOUN
gp-35	209	30	duality	duality	NOUN
gp-35	209	31	on	on	ADP
gp-35	209	32	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	209	33	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	210	1	dahya	dahya	VERB
gp-35	210	2	et	et	PROPN
gp-35	210	3	al	al	PROPN
gp-35	210	4	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	211	1	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	211	2	2016	2016	NUM
gp-35	211	3	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	211	4	discovered	discover	VERB
gp-35	211	5	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	211	6	when	when	SCONJ
gp-35	211	7	the	the	DET
gp-35	211	8	two	two	NUM
gp-35	211	9	positions	position	NOUN
gp-35	211	10	are	be	AUX
gp-35	211	11	divided	divide	VERB
gp-35	211	12	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	211	13	the	the	DET
gp-35	211	14	stock	stock	NOUN
gp-35	211	15	market	market	NOUN
gp-35	211	16	works	work	VERB
gp-35	211	17	better	well	ADV
gp-35	211	18	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	211	19	according	accord	VERB
gp-35	211	20	to	to	ADP
gp-35	211	21	a	a	DET
gp-35	211	22	report	report	NOUN
gp-35	211	23	on	on	ADP
gp-35	211	24	ceo	ceo	NOUN
gp-35	211	25	duality	duality	NOUN
gp-35	211	26	in	in	ADP
gp-35	211	27	coted	cote	VERB
gp-35	211	28	companies	company	NOUN
gp-35	211	29	in	in	ADP
gp-35	211	30	the	the	DET
gp-35	211	31	uk	uk	PROPN
gp-35	211	32	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	212	1	for	for	ADP
gp-35	212	2	347	347	NUM
gp-35	212	3	publicly	publicly	ADV
gp-35	212	4	traded	trade	VERB
gp-35	212	5	malaysian	malaysian	ADJ
gp-35	212	6	firms	firm	NOUN
gp-35	212	7	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	212	8	alleyne	alleyne	PROPN
gp-35	212	9	et	et	PROPN
gp-35	212	10	al	al	PROPN
gp-35	212	11	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	212	12	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	212	13	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	212	14	2016	2016	NUM
gp-35	212	15	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	212	16	studied	study	VERB
gp-35	212	17	the	the	DET
gp-35	212	18	effect	effect	NOUN
gp-35	212	19	of	of	ADP
gp-35	212	20	the	the	DET
gp-35	212	21	ceo	ceo	NOUN
gp-35	212	22	duality	duality	NOUN
gp-35	212	23	on	on	ADP
gp-35	212	24	company	company	NOUN
gp-35	212	25	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	212	26	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	213	1	they	they	PRON
gp-35	213	2	argue	argue	VERB
gp-35	213	3	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	213	4	dividing	divide	VERB
gp-35	213	5	the	the	DET
gp-35	213	6	two	two	NUM
gp-35	213	7	places	place	NOUN
gp-35	213	8	would	would	AUX
gp-35	213	9	lead	lead	VERB
gp-35	213	10	to	to	ADP
gp-35	213	11	better	well	ADJ
gp-35	213	12	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
gp-35	213	13	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	214	1	chahine	chahine	NOUN
gp-35	214	2	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	214	3	tohme	tohme	PROPN
gp-35	214	4	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	214	5	2009	2009	NUM
gp-35	214	6	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	214	7	used	use	VERB
gp-35	214	8	a	a	DET
gp-35	214	9	sample	sample	NOUN
gp-35	214	10	from	from	ADP
gp-35	214	11	the	the	DET
gp-35	214	12	north	north	NOUN
gp-35	214	13	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	214	14	the	the	DET
gp-35	214	15	middle	middle	ADJ
gp-35	214	16	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	214	17	east	east	NOUN
gp-35	214	18	to	to	PART
gp-35	214	19	analyze	analyze	VERB
gp-35	214	20	the	the	DET
gp-35	214	21	connection	connection	NOUN
gp-35	214	22	between	between	ADP
gp-35	214	23	the	the	DET
gp-35	214	24	initial	initial	ADJ
gp-35	214	25	price	price	NOUN
gp-35	214	26	undercutting	undercutting	NOUN
gp-35	214	27	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	214	28	ceo	ceo	NOUN
gp-35	214	29	duality	duality	NOUN
gp-35	214	30	in	in	ADP
gp-35	214	31	their	their	PRON
gp-35	214	32	study	study	NOUN
gp-35	214	33	of	of	ADP
gp-35	214	34	127	127	NUM
gp-35	214	35	original	original	ADJ
gp-35	214	36	public	public	ADJ
gp-35	214	37	offerings	offering	NOUN
gp-35	214	38	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	214	39	ipos	ipos	NOUN
gp-35	214	40	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	214	41	companies	company	NOUN
gp-35	214	42	to	to	PART
gp-35	214	43	find	find	VERB
gp-35	214	44	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	214	45	firms	firm	NOUN
gp-35	214	46	which	which	PRON
gp-35	214	47	integrate	integrate	VERB
gp-35	214	48	various	various	ADJ
gp-35	214	49	posts	post	NOUN
gp-35	214	50	in	in	ADP
gp-35	214	51	the	the	DET
gp-35	214	52	same	same	ADJ
gp-35	214	53	person	person	NOUN
gp-35	214	54	are	be	AUX
gp-35	214	55	most	most	ADV
gp-35	214	56	likely	likely	ADJ
gp-35	214	57	to	to	PART
gp-35	214	58	face	face	VERB
gp-35	214	59	lower	low	ADJ
gp-35	214	60	prices	price	NOUN
gp-35	214	61	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	215	1	these	these	DET
gp-35	215	2	results	result	NOUN
gp-35	215	3	support	support	VERB
gp-35	215	4	the	the	DET
gp-35	215	5	agency	agency	NOUN
gp-35	215	6	’s	’s	PART
gp-35	215	7	position	position	NOUN
gp-35	215	8	to	to	PART
gp-35	215	9	allow	allow	VERB
gp-35	215	10	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	215	11	members	member	NOUN
gp-35	215	12	to	to	PART
gp-35	215	13	perform	perform	VERB
gp-35	215	14	more	more	ADV
gp-35	215	15	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
gp-35	215	16	their	their	PRON
gp-35	215	17	roles	role	NOUN
gp-35	215	18	in	in	ADP
gp-35	215	19	controlling	control	VERB
gp-35	215	20	opportunistic	opportunistic	ADJ
gp-35	215	21	management	management	NOUN
gp-35	215	22	activity	activity	NOUN
gp-35	215	23	in	in	ADP
gp-35	215	24	separating	separate	VERB
gp-35	215	25	the	the	DET
gp-35	215	26	two	two	NUM
gp-35	215	27	positions	position	NOUN
gp-35	215	28	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	216	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	216	2	study	study	NOUN
gp-35	216	3	also	also	ADV
gp-35	216	4	found	find	VERB
gp-35	216	5	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	216	6	an	an	DET
gp-35	216	7	age	age	NOUN
gp-35	216	8	of	of	ADP
gp-35	216	9	a	a	DET
gp-35	216	10	business	business	NOUN
gp-35	216	11	has	have	VERB
gp-35	216	12	a	a	DET
gp-35	216	13	positive	positive	ADJ
gp-35	216	14	effect	effect	NOUN
gp-35	216	15	on	on	ADP
gp-35	216	16	roa	roa	PROPN
gp-35	216	17	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	216	18	eps	eps	ADP
gp-35	216	19	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
gp-35	216	20	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	217	1	a	a	DET
gp-35	217	2	number	number	NOUN
gp-35	217	3	of	of	ADP
gp-35	217	4	studies	study	NOUN
gp-35	217	5	used	use	VERB
gp-35	217	6	the	the	DET
gp-35	217	7	term	term	NOUN
gp-35	217	8	“	"	PUNCT
gp-35	217	9	firm	firm	ADJ
gp-35	217	10	age	age	NOUN
gp-35	217	11	”	"	PUNCT
gp-35	217	12	to	to	PART
gp-35	217	13	describe	describe	VERB
gp-35	217	14	the	the	DET
gp-35	217	15	number	number	NOUN
gp-35	217	16	of	of	ADP
gp-35	217	17	years	year	NOUN
gp-35	217	18	a	a	DET
gp-35	217	19	business	business	NOUN
gp-35	217	20	has	have	AUX
gp-35	217	21	existed	exist	VERB
gp-35	217	22	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	217	23	udell	udell	ADJ
gp-35	217	24	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	217	25	2019	2019	NUM
gp-35	217	26	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	217	27	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	218	1	they	they	PRON
gp-35	218	2	noted	note	VERB
gp-35	218	3	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	218	4	a	a	DET
gp-35	218	5	company	company	NOUN
gp-35	218	6	’s	’s	PART
gp-35	218	7	age	age	NOUN
gp-35	218	8	is	be	AUX
gp-35	218	9	a	a	DET
gp-35	218	10	strong	strong	ADJ
gp-35	218	11	indicator	indicator	NOUN
gp-35	218	12	of	of	ADP
gp-35	218	13	future	future	ADJ
gp-35	218	14	prospects	prospect	NOUN
gp-35	218	15	for	for	ADP
gp-35	218	16	growth	growth	NOUN
gp-35	218	17	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	219	1	for	for	ADP
gp-35	219	2	example	example	NOUN
gp-35	219	3	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	219	4	for	for	ADP
gp-35	219	5	example	example	NOUN
gp-35	219	6	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	219	7	claessens	claessen	VERB
gp-35	219	8	et	et	PROPN
gp-35	219	9	al	al	PROPN
gp-35	219	10	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	220	1	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	220	2	2002	2002	NUM
gp-35	220	3	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	220	4	found	find	VERB
gp-35	220	5	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	220	6	older	old	ADJ
gp-35	220	7	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	220	8	larger	large	ADJ
gp-35	220	9	firms	firm	NOUN
gp-35	220	10	have	have	VERB
gp-35	220	11	more	more	ADJ
gp-35	220	12	cash	cash	NOUN
gp-35	220	13	trading	trading	NOUN
gp-35	220	14	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	220	15	higher	high	ADJ
gp-35	220	16	transparency	transparency	NOUN
gp-35	220	17	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	220	18	more	more	ADJ
gp-35	220	19	coverage	coverage	NOUN
gp-35	220	20	by	by	ADP
gp-35	220	21	investors	investor	NOUN
gp-35	220	22	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	220	23	more	more	ADV
gp-35	220	24	varied	varied	ADJ
gp-35	220	25	activities	activity	NOUN
gp-35	220	26	that	that	PRON
gp-35	220	27	reduce	reduce	VERB
gp-35	220	28	the	the	DET
gp-35	220	29	risk	risk	NOUN
gp-35	220	30	of	of	ADP
gp-35	220	31	financial	financial	ADJ
gp-35	220	32	hardship	hardship	NOUN
gp-35	220	33	but	but	CCONJ
gp-35	220	34	lower	low	ADJ
gp-35	220	35	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
gp-35	220	36	for	for	ADP
gp-35	220	37	growth	growth	NOUN
gp-35	220	38	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	221	1	younger	young	ADJ
gp-35	221	2	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	221	3	smaller	small	ADJ
gp-35	221	4	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
gp-35	221	5	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	221	6	however	however	ADV
gp-35	221	7	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	221	8	are	be	AUX
gp-35	221	9	more	more	ADV
gp-35	221	10	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
gp-35	221	11	to	to	ADP
gp-35	221	12	market	market	NOUN
gp-35	221	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
gp-35	221	14	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	221	15	may	may	AUX
gp-35	221	16	have	have	VERB
gp-35	221	17	better	well	ADJ
gp-35	221	18	potential	potential	NOUN
gp-35	221	19	for	for	ADP
gp-35	221	20	development	development	NOUN
gp-35	221	21	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	222	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	222	2	older	old	ADJ
gp-35	222	3	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
gp-35	222	4	are	be	AUX
gp-35	222	5	unable	unable	ADJ
gp-35	222	6	to	to	PART
gp-35	222	7	react	react	VERB
gp-35	222	8	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
gp-35	222	9	to	to	ADP
gp-35	222	10	climate	climate	NOUN
gp-35	222	11	change	change	NOUN
gp-35	222	12	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	222	13	borghesi	borghesi	NOUN
gp-35	222	14	et	et	PROPN
gp-35	222	15	al	al	PROPN
gp-35	222	16	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	222	17	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	222	18	2007	2007	NUM
gp-35	222	19	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	222	20	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	223	1	lipczinsky	lipczinsky	PROPN
gp-35	223	2	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	223	3	wilson	wilson	PROPN
gp-35	223	4	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	223	5	2001	2001	NUM
gp-35	223	6	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	223	7	found	find	VERB
gp-35	223	8	in	in	ADP
gp-35	223	9	the	the	DET
gp-35	223	10	same	same	ADJ
gp-35	223	11	light	light	NOUN
gp-35	223	12	that	that	PRON
gp-35	223	13	young	young	ADJ
gp-35	223	14	businesses	business	NOUN
gp-35	223	15	are	be	AUX
gp-35	223	16	likely	likely	ADJ
gp-35	223	17	to	to	PART
gp-35	223	18	make	make	VERB
gp-35	223	19	less	less	ADJ
gp-35	223	20	profit	profit	NOUN
gp-35	223	21	than	than	ADP
gp-35	223	22	older	old	ADJ
gp-35	223	23	companies	company	NOUN
gp-35	223	24	because	because	SCONJ
gp-35	223	25	they	they	PRON
gp-35	223	26	have	have	VERB
gp-35	223	27	less	less	ADJ
gp-35	223	28	market	market	NOUN
gp-35	223	29	experience	experience	NOUN
gp-35	223	30	deborah	deborah	PROPN
gp-35	223	31	osei	osei	PROPN
gp-35	223	32	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	223	33	baidoo	baidoo	PROPN
gp-35	223	34	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	223	35	oscar	oscar	PROPN
gp-35	223	36	agyemang	agyemang	PROPN
gp-35	223	37	opoku	opoku	PROPN
gp-35	223	38	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	223	39	henry	henry	PROPN
gp-35	223	40	okudzeto	okudzeto	VERB
gp-35	223	41	141	141	NUM
gp-35	223	42	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	223	43	attempt	attempt	VERB
gp-35	223	44	to	to	PART
gp-35	223	45	establish	establish	VERB
gp-35	223	46	a	a	DET
gp-35	223	47	personal	personal	ADJ
gp-35	223	48	presence	presence	NOUN
gp-35	223	49	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	224	1	in	in	ADP
gp-35	224	2	the	the	DET
gp-35	224	3	other	other	ADJ
gp-35	224	4	hand	hand	NOUN
gp-35	224	5	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	224	6	older	old	ADJ
gp-35	224	7	companies	company	NOUN
gp-35	224	8	are	be	AUX
gp-35	224	9	approaching	approach	VERB
gp-35	224	10	the	the	DET
gp-35	224	11	end	end	NOUN
gp-35	224	12	of	of	ADP
gp-35	224	13	their	their	PRON
gp-35	224	14	cycle	cycle	NOUN
gp-35	224	15	of	of	ADP
gp-35	224	16	existence	existence	NOUN
gp-35	224	17	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	225	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	225	2	older	old	ADJ
gp-35	225	3	companies	company	NOUN
gp-35	225	4	are	be	AUX
gp-35	225	5	more	more	ADV
gp-35	225	6	likely	likely	ADJ
gp-35	225	7	to	to	PART
gp-35	225	8	finish	finish	VERB
gp-35	225	9	a	a	DET
gp-35	225	10	phase	phase	NOUN
gp-35	225	11	of	of	ADP
gp-35	225	12	high	high	ADJ
gp-35	225	13	growth	growth	NOUN
gp-35	225	14	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	225	15	according	accord	VERB
gp-35	225	16	to	to	ADP
gp-35	225	17	black	black	PROPN
gp-35	225	18	et	et	PROPN
gp-35	225	19	al	al	PROPN
gp-35	225	20	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	226	1	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	226	2	2006	2006	NUM
gp-35	226	3	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	226	4	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	226	5	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
gp-35	226	6	younger	young	ADJ
gp-35	226	7	companies	company	NOUN
gp-35	226	8	grow	grow	VERB
gp-35	226	9	more	more	ADV
gp-35	226	10	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
gp-35	226	11	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	227	1	thus	thus	ADV
gp-35	227	2	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	227	3	the	the	DET
gp-35	227	4	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
gp-35	227	5	for	for	ADP
gp-35	227	6	greater	great	ADJ
gp-35	227	7	growth	growth	NOUN
gp-35	227	8	are	be	AUX
gp-35	227	9	stronger	strong	ADJ
gp-35	227	10	for	for	ADP
gp-35	227	11	younger	young	ADJ
gp-35	227	12	businesses	business	NOUN
gp-35	227	13	with	with	ADP
gp-35	227	14	a	a	DET
gp-35	227	15	shorter	short	ADJ
gp-35	227	16	history	history	NOUN
gp-35	227	17	of	of	ADP
gp-35	227	18	integration	integration	NOUN
gp-35	227	19	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	228	1	as	as	SCONJ
gp-35	228	2	table	table	NOUN
gp-35	228	3	6	6	NUM
gp-35	228	4	shows	show	NOUN
gp-35	228	5	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	228	6	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	228	7	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	228	8	has	have	VERB
gp-35	228	9	a	a	DET
gp-35	228	10	positive	positive	ADJ
gp-35	228	11	effect	effect	NOUN
gp-35	228	12	on	on	ADP
gp-35	228	13	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
gp-35	228	14	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	229	1	as	as	ADP
gp-35	229	2	a	a	DET
gp-35	229	3	business	business	NOUN
gp-35	229	4	increases	increase	NOUN
gp-35	229	5	by	by	ADP
gp-35	229	6	18.2	18.2	NUM
gp-35	229	7	%	%	NOUN
gp-35	229	8	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	229	9	17.5	17.5	NUM
gp-35	229	10	%	%	NOUN
gp-35	229	11	respectively	respectively	ADV
gp-35	229	12	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	229	13	its	its	PRON
gp-35	229	14	roa	roa	NOUN
gp-35	229	15	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	229	16	eps	eps	PROPN
gp-35	229	17	are	be	AUX
gp-35	229	18	increased	increase	VERB
gp-35	229	19	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	230	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	230	2	connection	connection	NOUN
gp-35	230	3	between	between	ADP
gp-35	230	4	company	company	NOUN
gp-35	230	5	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	230	6	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	230	7	productivity	productivity	NOUN
gp-35	230	8	is	be	AUX
gp-35	230	9	not	not	PART
gp-35	230	10	obvious	obvious	ADJ
gp-35	230	11	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	230	12	according	accord	VERB
gp-35	230	13	to	to	ADP
gp-35	230	14	numerous	numerous	ADJ
gp-35	230	15	studies	study	NOUN
gp-35	230	16	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	230	17	durnev	durnev	NOUN
gp-35	230	18	&	&	CCONJ
gp-35	230	19	kim	kim	PROPN
gp-35	230	20	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	230	21	2005	2005	NUM
gp-35	230	22	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	230	23	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	231	1	larger	large	ADJ
gp-35	231	2	companies	company	NOUN
gp-35	231	3	have	have	VERB
gp-35	231	4	more	more	ADJ
gp-35	231	5	chances	chance	NOUN
gp-35	231	6	of	of	ADP
gp-35	231	7	generating	generate	VERB
gp-35	231	8	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	231	9	seeking	seek	VERB
gp-35	231	10	funding	funding	NOUN
gp-35	231	11	internally	internally	ADV
gp-35	231	12	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	231	13	gaining	gain	VERB
gp-35	231	14	access	access	NOUN
gp-35	231	15	to	to	ADP
gp-35	231	16	foreign	foreign	ADJ
gp-35	231	17	capital	capital	NOUN
gp-35	231	18	than	than	ADP
gp-35	231	19	smaller	small	ADJ
gp-35	231	20	firms	firm	NOUN
gp-35	231	21	according	accord	VERB
gp-35	231	22	to	to	ADP
gp-35	231	23	short	short	ADJ
gp-35	231	24	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	231	25	keasey	keasey	ADJ
gp-35	231	26	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	231	27	1999	1999	NUM
gp-35	231	28	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	231	29	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	231	30	joh	joh	PROPN
gp-35	231	31	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	231	32	2003	2003	NUM
gp-35	231	33	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	231	34	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	232	1	larger	large	ADJ
gp-35	232	2	businesses	business	NOUN
gp-35	232	3	may	may	AUX
gp-35	232	4	also	also	ADV
gp-35	232	5	benefit	benefit	VERB
gp-35	232	6	from	from	ADP
gp-35	232	7	erecting	erect	VERB
gp-35	232	8	barriers	barrier	NOUN
gp-35	232	9	to	to	ADP
gp-35	232	10	entry	entry	NOUN
gp-35	232	11	that	that	PRON
gp-35	232	12	enhance	enhance	VERB
gp-35	232	13	their	their	PRON
gp-35	232	14	profitability	profitability	NOUN
gp-35	232	15	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	233	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	233	2	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	233	3	of	of	ADP
gp-35	233	4	a	a	DET
gp-35	233	5	company	company	NOUN
gp-35	233	6	becomes	become	VERB
gp-35	233	7	more	more	ADV
gp-35	233	8	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gp-35	233	9	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	233	10	boone	boone	PROPN
gp-35	233	11	et	et	PROPN
gp-35	233	12	al	al	PROPN
gp-35	233	13	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	233	14	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	233	15	2007	2007	NUM
gp-35	233	16	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	233	17	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	234	1	this	this	PRON
gp-35	234	2	means	mean	VERB
gp-35	234	3	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	234	4	the	the	DET
gp-35	234	5	company	company	NOUN
gp-35	234	6	’s	’s	PART
gp-35	234	7	inherent	inherent	ADJ
gp-35	234	8	volatility	volatility	NOUN
gp-35	234	9	will	will	AUX
gp-35	234	10	be	be	AUX
gp-35	234	11	taken	take	VERB
gp-35	234	12	into	into	ADP
gp-35	234	13	account	account	NOUN
gp-35	234	14	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	235	1	it	it	PRON
gp-35	235	2	also	also	ADV
gp-35	235	3	requires	require	VERB
gp-35	235	4	larger	large	ADJ
gp-35	235	5	corporations	corporation	NOUN
gp-35	235	6	to	to	PART
gp-35	235	7	be	be	AUX
gp-35	235	8	represented	represent	VERB
gp-35	235	9	more	more	ADV
gp-35	235	10	by	by	ADP
gp-35	235	11	boards	board	NOUN
gp-35	235	12	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	236	1	in	in	ADP
gp-35	236	2	addition	addition	NOUN
gp-35	236	3	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	236	4	larger	large	ADJ
gp-35	236	5	organizations	organization	NOUN
gp-35	236	6	are	be	AUX
gp-35	236	7	linked	link	VERB
gp-35	236	8	to	to	ADP
gp-35	236	9	more	more	ADV
gp-35	236	10	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
gp-35	236	11	practices	practice	NOUN
gp-35	236	12	to	to	PART
gp-35	236	13	implement	implement	VERB
gp-35	236	14	business	business	NOUN
gp-35	236	15	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gp-35	236	16	more	more	ADV
gp-35	236	17	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
gp-35	236	18	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	237	1	larger	large	ADJ
gp-35	237	2	sizes	size	NOUN
gp-35	237	3	of	of	ADP
gp-35	237	4	companies	company	NOUN
gp-35	237	5	are	be	AUX
gp-35	237	6	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
gp-35	237	7	for	for	ADP
gp-35	237	8	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
gp-35	237	9	according	accord	VERB
gp-35	237	10	to	to	ADP
gp-35	237	11	serrasqueiro	serrasqueiro	NOUN
gp-35	237	12	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	237	13	nunes	nunes	PROPN
gp-35	237	14	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	237	15	2008	2008	NUM
gp-35	237	16	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	237	17	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	238	1	this	this	PRON
gp-35	238	2	is	be	AUX
gp-35	238	3	because	because	SCONJ
gp-35	238	4	large	large	ADJ
gp-35	238	5	corporations	corporation	NOUN
gp-35	238	6	have	have	VERB
gp-35	238	7	greater	great	ADJ
gp-35	238	8	resources	resource	NOUN
gp-35	238	9	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	238	10	diversified	diversified	ADJ
gp-35	238	11	strategies	strategy	NOUN
gp-35	238	12	to	to	PART
gp-35	238	13	collect	collect	VERB
gp-35	238	14	money	money	NOUN
gp-35	238	15	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	239	1	it	it	PRON
gp-35	239	2	has	have	VERB
gp-35	239	3	a	a	DET
gp-35	239	4	wide	wide	ADJ
gp-35	239	5	variety	variety	NOUN
gp-35	239	6	of	of	ADP
gp-35	239	7	management	management	NOUN
gp-35	239	8	of	of	ADP
gp-35	239	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
gp-35	239	10	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	240	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	240	2	firm	firm	ADJ
gp-35	240	3	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	240	4	has	have	VERB
gp-35	240	5	a	a	DET
gp-35	240	6	positive	positive	ADJ
gp-35	240	7	impact	impact	NOUN
gp-35	240	8	on	on	ADP
gp-35	240	9	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	240	10	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	240	11	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	240	12	as	as	SCONJ
gp-35	240	13	stated	state	VERB
gp-35	240	14	by	by	ADP
gp-35	240	15	black	black	PROPN
gp-35	240	16	et	et	PROPN
gp-35	240	17	al	al	PROPN
gp-35	240	18	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	241	1	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	241	2	2006b	2006b	NUM
gp-35	241	3	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	241	4	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	242	1	other	other	ADJ
gp-35	242	2	researchers	researcher	NOUN
gp-35	242	3	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	242	4	nenova	nenova	PROPN
gp-35	242	5	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	242	6	2003	2003	NUM
gp-35	242	7	;	;	PUNCT
gp-35	242	8	garen	garen	PROPN
gp-35	242	9	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	242	10	1994	1994	NUM
gp-35	242	11	;	;	PUNCT
gp-35	242	12	agrawal	agrawal	PROPN
gp-35	242	13	&	&	CCONJ
gp-35	242	14	knoeber	knoeber	PROPN
gp-35	242	15	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	242	16	1996	1996	NUM
gp-35	242	17	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	242	18	say	say	VERB
gp-35	242	19	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	242	20	big	big	ADJ
gp-35	242	21	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
gp-35	242	22	are	be	AUX
gp-35	242	23	being	be	AUX
gp-35	242	24	further	far	ADV
gp-35	242	25	inspected	inspect	VERB
gp-35	242	26	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	242	27	monitored	monitor	VERB
gp-35	242	28	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	243	1	this	this	PRON
gp-35	243	2	might	might	AUX
gp-35	243	3	cost	cost	VERB
gp-35	243	4	the	the	DET
gp-35	243	5	controling	control	VERB
gp-35	243	6	families	family	NOUN
gp-35	243	7	the	the	DET
gp-35	243	8	extraction	extraction	NOUN
gp-35	243	9	of	of	ADP
gp-35	243	10	private	private	ADJ
gp-35	243	11	income	income	NOUN
gp-35	243	12	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	243	13	nenova	nenova	PROPN
gp-35	243	14	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	243	15	2003	2003	NUM
gp-35	243	16	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	243	17	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	244	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	244	2	negative	negative	ADJ
gp-35	244	3	correlation	correlation	NOUN
gp-35	244	4	between	between	ADP
gp-35	244	5	firm	firm	ADJ
gp-35	244	6	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	244	7	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	244	8	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	244	9	is	be	AUX
gp-35	244	10	recorded	record	VERB
gp-35	244	11	by	by	ADP
gp-35	244	12	agrawal	agrawal	PROPN
gp-35	244	13	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	244	14	knoeber	knoeber	NOUN
gp-35	244	15	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	244	16	1996	1996	NUM
gp-35	244	17	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	244	18	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	245	1	they	they	PRON
gp-35	245	2	assert	assert	VERB
gp-35	245	3	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	245	4	bigger	big	ADJ
gp-35	245	5	companies	company	NOUN
gp-35	245	6	are	be	AUX
gp-35	245	7	less	less	ADV
gp-35	245	8	productive	productive	ADJ
gp-35	245	9	than	than	ADP
gp-35	245	10	smaller	small	ADJ
gp-35	245	11	companies	company	NOUN
gp-35	245	12	because	because	SCONJ
gp-35	245	13	they	they	PRON
gp-35	245	14	have	have	VERB
gp-35	245	15	less	less	ADJ
gp-35	245	16	control	control	NOUN
gp-35	245	17	over	over	ADP
gp-35	245	18	strategically	strategically	ADV
gp-35	245	19	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	245	20	operational	operational	ADJ
gp-35	245	21	activities	activity	NOUN
gp-35	245	22	as	as	ADP
gp-35	245	23	the	the	DET
gp-35	245	24	company	company	NOUN
gp-35	245	25	's	's	PART
gp-35	245	26	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	245	27	increases	increase	NOUN
gp-35	245	28	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	246	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
gp-35	246	2	while	while	SCONJ
gp-35	246	3	the	the	DET
gp-35	246	4	scope	scope	NOUN
gp-35	246	5	of	of	ADP
gp-35	246	6	this	this	DET
gp-35	246	7	study	study	NOUN
gp-35	246	8	is	be	AUX
gp-35	246	9	small	small	ADJ
gp-35	246	10	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	246	11	it	it	PRON
gp-35	246	12	is	be	AUX
gp-35	246	13	obvious	obvious	ADJ
gp-35	246	14	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	246	15	:	:	PUNCT
gp-35	246	16	diverse	diverse	ADJ
gp-35	246	17	boards	board	NOUN
gp-35	246	18	influence	influence	VERB
gp-35	246	19	the	the	DET
gp-35	246	20	output	output	NOUN
gp-35	246	21	of	of	ADP
gp-35	246	22	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	246	23	positively	positively	ADV
gp-35	246	24	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	247	1	in	in	ADP
gp-35	247	2	that	that	DET
gp-35	247	3	smaller	small	ADJ
gp-35	247	4	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	247	5	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	247	6	added	add	VERB
gp-35	247	7	more	more	ADV
gp-35	247	8	to	to	ADP
gp-35	247	9	the	the	DET
gp-35	247	10	success	success	NOUN
gp-35	247	11	of	of	ADP
gp-35	247	12	the	the	DET
gp-35	247	13	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	247	14	as	as	SCONJ
gp-35	247	15	they	they	PRON
gp-35	247	16	were	be	AUX
gp-35	247	17	more	more	ADV
gp-35	247	18	efficient	efficient	ADJ
gp-35	247	19	for	for	ADP
gp-35	247	20	controlling	control	VERB
gp-35	247	21	management	management	NOUN
gp-35	247	22	activities	activity	NOUN
gp-35	247	23	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	248	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	248	2	size	size	NOUN
gp-35	248	3	of	of	ADP
gp-35	248	4	the	the	DET
gp-35	248	5	management	management	NOUN
gp-35	248	6	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	248	7	has	have	VERB
gp-35	248	8	a	a	DET
gp-35	248	9	negative	negative	ADJ
gp-35	248	10	impact	impact	NOUN
gp-35	248	11	on	on	ADP
gp-35	248	12	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	248	13	output	output	NOUN
gp-35	248	14	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	249	1	membership	membership	NOUN
gp-35	249	2	of	of	ADP
gp-35	249	3	the	the	DET
gp-35	249	4	executive	executive	PROPN
gp-35	249	5	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	249	6	has	have	VERB
gp-35	249	7	an	an	DET
gp-35	249	8	effect	effect	NOUN
gp-35	249	9	on	on	ADP
gp-35	249	10	the	the	DET
gp-35	249	11	success	success	NOUN
gp-35	249	12	of	of	ADP
gp-35	249	13	the	the	DET
gp-35	249	14	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	249	15	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	250	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	250	2	independent	independent	ADJ
gp-35	250	3	committee	committee	NOUN
gp-35	250	4	allows	allow	VERB
gp-35	250	5	the	the	DET
gp-35	250	6	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	250	7	to	to	PART
gp-35	250	8	track	track	VERB
gp-35	250	9	managers	manager	NOUN
gp-35	250	10	'	'	PART
gp-35	250	11	self	self	NOUN
gp-35	250	12	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	250	13	interested	interested	ADJ
gp-35	250	14	activities	activity	NOUN
gp-35	250	15	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	250	16	minimize	minimize	VERB
gp-35	250	17	issues	issue	NOUN
gp-35	250	18	in	in	ADP
gp-35	250	19	the	the	DET
gp-35	250	20	agency	agency	NOUN
gp-35	250	21	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	251	1	in	in	ADP
gp-35	251	2	support	support	NOUN
gp-35	251	3	of	of	ADP
gp-35	251	4	management	management	NOUN
gp-35	251	5	theory	theory	NOUN
gp-35	251	6	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	251	7	self	self	NOUN
gp-35	251	8	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	251	9	directed	direct	VERB
gp-35	251	10	jobs	job	NOUN
gp-35	251	11	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	251	12	organizations	organization	NOUN
gp-35	251	13	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	251	14	which	which	PRON
gp-35	251	15	are	be	AUX
gp-35	251	16	governed	govern	VERB
gp-35	251	17	by	by	ADP
gp-35	251	18	executive	executive	ADJ
gp-35	251	19	boards	board	NOUN
gp-35	251	20	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	251	21	may	may	AUX
gp-35	251	22	be	be	AUX
gp-35	251	23	best	well	ADV
gp-35	251	24	used	use	VERB
gp-35	251	25	for	for	ADP
gp-35	251	26	free	free	ADJ
gp-35	251	27	managers	manager	NOUN
gp-35	251	28	from	from	ADP
gp-35	251	29	subordination	subordination	NOUN
gp-35	251	30	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	252	1	at	at	ADV
gp-35	252	2	least	least	ADV
gp-35	252	3	one	one	NUM
gp-35	252	4	third	third	NOUN
gp-35	252	5	of	of	ADP
gp-35	252	6	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
gp-35	252	7	directorates	directorate	NOUN
gp-35	252	8	in	in	ADP
gp-35	252	9	boards	board	NOUN
gp-35	252	10	of	of	ADP
gp-35	252	11	directors	director	NOUN
gp-35	252	12	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	252	13	for	for	ADP
gp-35	252	14	efficient	efficient	ADJ
gp-35	252	15	management	management	NOUN
gp-35	252	16	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	252	17	for	for	ADP
gp-35	252	18	impartial	impartial	ADJ
gp-35	252	19	oversight	oversight	NOUN
gp-35	252	20	are	be	AUX
gp-35	252	21	preferred	prefer	VERB
gp-35	252	22	to	to	ADP
gp-35	252	23	theory	theory	NOUN
gp-35	252	24	of	of	ADP
gp-35	252	25	stewardship	stewardship	NOUN
gp-35	252	26	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	252	27	as	as	SCONJ
gp-35	252	28	has	have	AUX
gp-35	252	29	been	be	AUX
gp-35	252	30	established	establish	VERB
gp-35	252	31	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	253	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	253	2	concentration	concentration	NOUN
gp-35	253	3	of	of	ADP
gp-35	253	4	ownership	ownership	NOUN
gp-35	253	5	has	have	VERB
gp-35	253	6	a	a	DET
gp-35	253	7	negative	negative	ADJ
gp-35	253	8	effect	effect	NOUN
gp-35	253	9	on	on	ADP
gp-35	253	10	output	output	NOUN
gp-35	253	11	of	of	ADP
gp-35	253	12	the	the	DET
gp-35	253	13	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	253	14	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	254	1	high	high	ADJ
gp-35	254	2	concentration	concentration	NOUN
gp-35	254	3	of	of	ADP
gp-35	254	4	ownership	ownership	NOUN
gp-35	254	5	restricts	restrict	VERB
gp-35	254	6	diversification	diversification	NOUN
gp-35	254	7	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	254	8	decreases	decrease	VERB
gp-35	254	9	owners	owner	NOUN
gp-35	254	10	'	'	PART
gp-35	254	11	risk	risk	NOUN
gp-35	254	12	tolerance	tolerance	NOUN
gp-35	254	13	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	254	14	needs	need	VERB
gp-35	254	15	to	to	PART
gp-35	254	16	be	be	AUX
gp-35	254	17	reduced	reduce	VERB
gp-35	254	18	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	255	1	in	in	ADP
gp-35	255	2	keeping	keep	VERB
gp-35	255	3	with	with	ADP
gp-35	255	4	the	the	DET
gp-35	255	5	stakeholder	stakeholder	NOUN
gp-35	255	6	theory	theory	NOUN
gp-35	255	7	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	255	8	it	it	PRON
gp-35	255	9	is	be	AUX
gp-35	255	10	essential	essential	ADJ
gp-35	255	11	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	255	12	the	the	DET
gp-35	255	13	members	member	NOUN
gp-35	255	14	of	of	ADP
gp-35	255	15	firms	firm	NOUN
gp-35	255	16	which	which	PRON
gp-35	255	17	contribute	contribute	VERB
gp-35	255	18	or	or	CCONJ
gp-35	255	19	control	control	VERB
gp-35	255	20	important	important	ADJ
gp-35	255	21	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	255	22	skilled	skilled	ADJ
gp-35	255	23	inputs	input	NOUN
gp-35	255	24	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	255	25	specific	specific	ADJ
gp-35	255	26	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	255	27	human	human	ADJ
gp-35	255	28	capital	capital	NOUN
gp-35	255	29	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	255	30	are	be	AUX
gp-35	255	31	raised	raise	VERB
gp-35	255	32	to	to	ADP
gp-35	255	33	the	the	DET
gp-35	255	34	voices	voice	NOUN
gp-35	255	35	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	255	36	provide	provide	VERB
gp-35	255	37	ownership	ownership	NOUN
gp-35	255	38	incentives	incentive	NOUN
gp-35	255	39	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	255	40	that	that	SCONJ
gp-35	255	41	interest	interest	NOUN
gp-35	255	42	in	in	ADP
gp-35	255	43	these	these	DET
gp-35	255	44	critical	critical	ADJ
gp-35	255	45	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
gp-35	255	46	is	be	AUX
gp-35	255	47	aligned	align	VERB
gp-35	255	48	with	with	ADP
gp-35	255	49	the	the	DET
gp-35	255	50	interest	interest	NOUN
gp-35	255	51	of	of	ADP
gp-35	255	52	outside	outside	ADJ
gp-35	255	53	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	255	54	passive	passive	ADJ
gp-35	255	55	shareholder	shareholder	NOUN
gp-35	255	56	parties	party	NOUN
gp-35	255	57	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	256	1	american	american	PROPN
gp-35	256	2	journal	journal	PROPN
gp-35	256	3	of	of	ADP
gp-35	256	4	economic	economic	ADJ
gp-35	256	5	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	256	6	management	management	NOUN
gp-35	256	7	business	business	NOUN
gp-35	256	8	vol	vol	NOUN
gp-35	256	9	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	256	10	2	2	NUM
gp-35	256	11	no	no	NOUN
gp-35	256	12	.	.	NOUN
gp-35	257	1	4	4	NUM
gp-35	257	2	april	april	PROPN
gp-35	257	3	2023	2023	NUM
gp-35	257	4	142	142	NUM
gp-35	257	5	references	reference	NOUN
gp-35	257	6	adams	adams	PROPN
gp-35	257	7	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	257	8	r.	r.	PROPN
gp-35	257	9	b.	b.	PROPN
gp-35	257	10	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	257	11	&	&	CCONJ
gp-35	257	12	mehran	mehran	PROPN
gp-35	257	13	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	257	14	h.	h.	PROPN
gp-35	257	15	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	257	16	2012	2012	NUM
gp-35	257	17	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	257	18	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	258	1	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	258	2	board	board	NOUN
gp-35	258	3	structure	structure	NOUN
gp-35	258	4	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	258	5	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	258	6	:	:	PUNCT
gp-35	258	7	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gp-35	258	8	for	for	ADP
gp-35	258	9	large	large	ADJ
gp-35	258	10	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	258	11	holding	hold	VERB
gp-35	258	12	companies	company	NOUN
gp-35	258	13	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	259	1	journal	journal	PROPN
gp-35	259	2	of	of	ADP
gp-35	259	3	financial	financial	ADJ
gp-35	259	4	intermediation	intermediation	NOUN
gp-35	259	5	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	259	6	21(2	21(2	NUM
gp-35	259	7	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	259	8	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	259	9	243	243	NUM
gp-35	259	10	–	–	PUNCT
gp-35	259	11	267	267	NUM
gp-35	259	12	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	259	13	agyemang	agyemang	PROPN
gp-35	259	14	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	259	15	o.	o.	PROPN
gp-35	259	16	s.	s.	PROPN
gp-35	259	17	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	259	18	&	&	CCONJ
gp-35	259	19	castellini	castellini	PROPN
gp-35	259	20	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	259	21	m.	m.	NOUN
gp-35	259	22	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	259	23	2015	2015	NUM
gp-35	259	24	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	259	25	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	260	1	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	260	2	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	260	3	in	in	ADP
gp-35	260	4	an	an	DET
gp-35	260	5	emergent	emergent	ADJ
gp-35	260	6	economy	economy	NOUN
gp-35	260	7	:	:	PUNCT
gp-35	260	8	a	a	DET
gp-35	260	9	case	case	NOUN
gp-35	260	10	of	of	ADP
gp-35	260	11	ghana	ghana	PROPN
gp-35	260	12	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	261	1	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	261	2	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	261	3	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	262	1	alleyne	alleyne	PROPN
gp-35	262	2	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	262	3	p.	p.	NOUN
gp-35	262	4	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	262	5	haniffa	haniffa	PROPN
gp-35	262	6	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	262	7	r.	r.	PROPN
gp-35	262	8	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	262	9	&	&	CCONJ
gp-35	262	10	hudaib	hudaib	PROPN
gp-35	262	11	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	262	12	m.	m.	NOUN
gp-35	262	13	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	262	14	2016	2016	NUM
gp-35	262	15	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	262	16	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	263	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	263	2	construction	construction	NOUN
gp-35	263	3	of	of	ADP
gp-35	263	4	a	a	DET
gp-35	263	5	whistle‐blowing	whistle‐blowing	ADJ
gp-35	263	6	protocol	protocol	NOUN
gp-35	263	7	for	for	ADP
gp-35	263	8	audit	audit	NOUN
gp-35	263	9	organisations	organisation	NOUN
gp-35	263	10	:	:	PUNCT
gp-35	263	11	a	a	DET
gp-35	263	12	four‐stage	four‐stage	NOUN
gp-35	263	13	participatory	participatory	ADJ
gp-35	263	14	approach	approach	NOUN
gp-35	263	15	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	264	1	international	international	ADJ
gp-35	264	2	journal	journal	PROPN
gp-35	264	3	of	of	ADP
gp-35	264	4	auditing	auditing	NOUN
gp-35	264	5	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	264	6	20(1	20(1	NUM
gp-35	264	7	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	264	8	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	264	9	72–86	72–86	NUM
gp-35	264	10	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	265	1	anbar	anbar	PROPN
gp-35	265	2	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	265	3	a.	a.	PROPN
gp-35	265	4	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	265	5	&	&	CCONJ
gp-35	265	6	alper	alper	PROPN
gp-35	265	7	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	265	8	d.	d.	PROPN
gp-35	265	9	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	265	10	2011	2011	NUM
gp-35	265	11	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	265	12	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	266	1	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	266	2	specific	specific	ADJ
gp-35	266	3	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	266	4	macroeconomic	macroeconomic	ADJ
gp-35	266	5	determinants	determinant	NOUN
gp-35	266	6	of	of	ADP
gp-35	266	7	commercial	commercial	ADJ
gp-35	266	8	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	266	9	profitability	profitability	NOUN
gp-35	266	10	:	:	PUNCT
gp-35	266	11	empirical	empirical	ADJ
gp-35	266	12	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gp-35	266	13	from	from	ADP
gp-35	266	14	turkey	turkey	PROPN
gp-35	266	15	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	267	1	business	business	NOUN
gp-35	267	2	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	267	3	economics	economics	PROPN
gp-35	267	4	research	research	PROPN
gp-35	267	5	journal	journal	NOUN
gp-35	267	6	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	267	7	2(2	2(2	NUM
gp-35	267	8	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	267	9	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	267	10	139–152	139–152	NUM
gp-35	267	11	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	268	1	appiah	appiah	PROPN
gp-35	268	2	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	268	3	k.	k.	PROPN
gp-35	268	4	o.	o.	PROPN
gp-35	268	5	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	268	6	chizema	chizema	NOUN
gp-35	268	7	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	268	8	a.	a.	NOUN
gp-35	268	9	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	268	10	&	&	CCONJ
gp-35	268	11	arthur	arthur	PROPN
gp-35	268	12	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	268	13	j.	j.	PROPN
gp-35	268	14	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	268	15	2015	2015	NUM
gp-35	268	16	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	268	17	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	269	1	predicting	predict	VERB
gp-35	269	2	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	269	3	failure	failure	NOUN
gp-35	269	4	:	:	PUNCT
gp-35	269	5	a	a	DET
gp-35	269	6	systematic	systematic	ADJ
gp-35	269	7	literature	literature	NOUN
gp-35	269	8	review	review	NOUN
gp-35	269	9	of	of	ADP
gp-35	269	10	methodological	methodological	ADJ
gp-35	269	11	issues	issue	NOUN
gp-35	269	12	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	270	1	international	international	ADJ
gp-35	270	2	journal	journal	PROPN
gp-35	270	3	of	of	ADP
gp-35	270	4	law	law	NOUN
gp-35	270	5	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	270	6	management	management	NOUN
gp-35	270	7	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	270	8	57(5	57(5	NOUN
gp-35	270	9	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	270	10	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	270	11	461–485	461–485	NUM
gp-35	270	12	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	271	1	atta	atta	PROPN
gp-35	271	2	mills	mill	NOUN
gp-35	271	3	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	271	4	e.	e.	PROPN
gp-35	271	5	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	271	6	&	&	CCONJ
gp-35	271	7	amowine	amowine	PROPN
gp-35	271	8	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	271	9	n.	n.	PROPN
gp-35	271	10	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	271	11	2013	2013	NUM
gp-35	271	12	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	271	13	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	272	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	272	2	rural	rural	ADJ
gp-35	272	3	bank	bank	NOUN
gp-35	272	4	profitability	profitability	NOUN
gp-35	272	5	nexus	nexus	NOUN
gp-35	272	6	:	:	PUNCT
gp-35	272	7	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gp-35	272	8	from	from	ADP
gp-35	272	9	ghana	ghana	PROPN
gp-35	272	10	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	273	1	international	international	ADJ
gp-35	273	2	journal	journal	PROPN
gp-35	273	3	of	of	ADP
gp-35	273	4	application	application	NOUN
gp-35	273	5	or	or	CCONJ
gp-35	273	6	innovation	innovation	NOUN
gp-35	273	7	in	in	ADP
gp-35	273	8	engineering	engineering	NOUN
gp-35	273	9	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	273	10	management	management	NOUN
gp-35	273	11	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	273	12	2(4	2(4	NUM
gp-35	273	13	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	273	14	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	274	1	bagh	bagh	PROPN
gp-35	274	2	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	274	3	t.	t.	PROPN
gp-35	274	4	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	274	5	khan	khan	PROPN
gp-35	274	6	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	274	7	m.	m.	NOUN
gp-35	274	8	a.	a.	PROPN
gp-35	274	9	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	274	10	azad	azad	PROPN
gp-35	274	11	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	274	12	t.	t.	PROPN
gp-35	274	13	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	274	14	saddique	saddique	NOUN
gp-35	274	15	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	274	16	s.	s.	PROPN
gp-35	274	17	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	274	18	&	&	CCONJ
gp-35	274	19	khan	khan	PROPN
gp-35	274	20	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	274	21	m.	m.	NOUN
gp-35	274	22	a.	a.	NOUN
gp-35	274	23	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	274	24	2017	2017	NUM
gp-35	274	25	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	274	26	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	275	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	275	2	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	275	3	social	social	ADJ
gp-35	275	4	responsibility	responsibility	NOUN
gp-35	275	5	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	275	6	firms	firm	NOUN
gp-35	275	7	’	'	PUNCT
gp-35	275	8	financial	financial	ADJ
gp-35	275	9	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	275	10	:	:	PUNCT
gp-35	275	11	evidence	evidence	NOUN
gp-35	275	12	from	from	ADP
gp-35	275	13	financial	financial	ADJ
gp-35	275	14	sector	sector	NOUN
gp-35	275	15	of	of	ADP
gp-35	275	16	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
gp-35	275	17	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	276	1	international	international	ADJ
gp-35	276	2	journal	journal	PROPN
gp-35	276	3	of	of	ADP
gp-35	276	4	economics	economic	NOUN
gp-35	276	5	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	276	6	financial	financial	ADJ
gp-35	276	7	issues	issue	NOUN
gp-35	276	8	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	276	9	7(2	7(2	NUM
gp-35	276	10	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	276	11	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	276	12	301–308	301–308	NUM
gp-35	276	13	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	277	1	barrios	barrio	NOUN
gp-35	277	2	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	277	3	j.	j.	PROPN
gp-35	277	4	m.	m.	PROPN
gp-35	277	5	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	277	6	benmelech	benmelech	PROPN
gp-35	277	7	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	277	8	e.	e.	PROPN
gp-35	277	9	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	277	10	hochberg	hochberg	PROPN
gp-35	277	11	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	277	12	y.	y.	PROPN
gp-35	277	13	v	v	NOUN
gp-35	277	14	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	277	15	sapienza	sapienza	NOUN
gp-35	277	16	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	277	17	p.	p.	NOUN
gp-35	277	18	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	277	19	&	&	CCONJ
gp-35	277	20	zingales	zingales	PROPN
gp-35	277	21	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	277	22	l.	l.	PROPN
gp-35	277	23	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	277	24	2021	2021	NUM
gp-35	277	25	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	277	26	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	278	1	civic	civic	ADJ
gp-35	278	2	capital	capital	NOUN
gp-35	278	3	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	278	4	social	social	ADJ
gp-35	278	5	distancing	distancing	NOUN
gp-35	278	6	during	during	ADP
gp-35	278	7	the	the	DET
gp-35	278	8	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
gp-35	278	9	pandemic	pandemic	ADJ
gp-35	278	10	☆	☆	NOUN
gp-35	278	11	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	279	1	journal	journal	PROPN
gp-35	279	2	of	of	ADP
gp-35	279	3	public	public	ADJ
gp-35	279	4	economics	economic	NOUN
gp-35	279	5	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	279	6	193	193	NUM
gp-35	279	7	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	279	8	104310	104310	NUM
gp-35	279	9	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	280	1	durnev	durnev	PROPN
gp-35	280	2	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	280	3	a.	a.	NOUN
gp-35	280	4	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	280	5	&	&	CCONJ
gp-35	280	6	kim	kim	PROPN
gp-35	280	7	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	280	8	e.	e.	PROPN
gp-35	280	9	h.	h.	PROPN
gp-35	280	10	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	280	11	2005	2005	NUM
gp-35	280	12	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	280	13	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	281	1	to	to	PART
gp-35	281	2	steal	steal	VERB
gp-35	281	3	or	or	CCONJ
gp-35	281	4	not	not	PART
gp-35	281	5	to	to	PART
gp-35	281	6	steal	steal	VERB
gp-35	281	7	:	:	PUNCT
gp-35	281	8	firm	firm	NOUN
gp-35	281	9	attributes	attribute	NOUN
gp-35	281	10	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	281	11	legal	legal	ADJ
gp-35	281	12	environment	environment	NOUN
gp-35	281	13	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	281	14	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	281	15	valuation	valuation	NOUN
gp-35	281	16	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	282	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	282	2	journal	journal	PROPN
gp-35	282	3	of	of	ADP
gp-35	282	4	finance	finance	NOUN
gp-35	282	5	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	282	6	60(3	60(3	NOUN
gp-35	282	7	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	282	8	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	282	9	1461–1493	1461–1493	NUM
gp-35	282	10	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	283	1	dzigba	dzigba	PROPN
gp-35	283	2	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	283	3	d.	d.	PROPN
gp-35	283	4	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	283	5	2015	2015	NUM
gp-35	283	6	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	283	7	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	284	1	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	284	2	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	284	3	practice	practice	NOUN
gp-35	284	4	among	among	ADP
gp-35	284	5	small	small	ADJ
gp-35	284	6	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	284	7	medium	medium	ADJ
gp-35	284	8	scale	scale	NOUN
gp-35	284	9	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
gp-35	284	10	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	284	11	smes	sme	NOUN
gp-35	284	12	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	284	13	in	in	ADP
gp-35	284	14	ghana	ghana	PROPN
gp-35	284	15	;	;	PUNCT
gp-35	284	16	impact	impact	NOUN
gp-35	284	17	on	on	ADP
gp-35	284	18	access	access	NOUN
gp-35	284	19	to	to	ADP
gp-35	284	20	credit	credit	NOUN
gp-35	284	21	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	285	1	kyereboah‐coleman	kyereboah‐coleman	NOUN
gp-35	285	2	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	285	3	a.	a.	NOUN
gp-35	285	4	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	285	5	2007	2007	NUM
gp-35	285	6	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	285	7	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	286	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	286	2	impact	impact	NOUN
gp-35	286	3	of	of	ADP
gp-35	286	4	capital	capital	NOUN
gp-35	286	5	structure	structure	NOUN
gp-35	286	6	on	on	ADP
gp-35	286	7	the	the	DET
gp-35	286	8	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	286	9	of	of	ADP
gp-35	286	10	microfinance	microfinance	NOUN
gp-35	286	11	institutions	institution	NOUN
gp-35	286	12	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	287	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	287	2	journal	journal	NOUN
gp-35	287	3	of	of	ADP
gp-35	287	4	risk	risk	NOUN
gp-35	287	5	finance	finance	NOUN
gp-35	287	6	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	287	7	8(1	8(1	NOUN
gp-35	287	8	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	287	9	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	287	10	56–71	56–71	NUM
gp-35	287	11	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	288	1	lang	lang	PROPN
gp-35	288	2	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	288	3	w.	w.	PROPN
gp-35	288	4	w.	w.	PROPN
gp-35	288	5	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	288	6	&	&	CCONJ
gp-35	288	7	jagtiani	jagtiani	PROPN
gp-35	288	8	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	288	9	j.	j.	PROPN
gp-35	288	10	a.	a.	PROPN
gp-35	288	11	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	288	12	2010	2010	NUM
gp-35	288	13	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	288	14	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	289	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	289	2	mortgage	mortgage	NOUN
gp-35	289	3	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	289	4	financial	financial	ADJ
gp-35	289	5	crises	crisis	NOUN
gp-35	289	6	:	:	PUNCT
gp-35	289	7	the	the	DET
gp-35	289	8	role	role	NOUN
gp-35	289	9	of	of	ADP
gp-35	289	10	credit	credit	NOUN
gp-35	289	11	risk	risk	NOUN
gp-35	289	12	management	management	NOUN
gp-35	289	13	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	289	14	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	289	15	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	289	16	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	290	1	atlantic	atlantic	ADJ
gp-35	290	2	economic	economic	ADJ
gp-35	290	3	journal	journal	PROPN
gp-35	290	4	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	290	5	38(3	38(3	NUM
gp-35	290	6	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	290	7	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	290	8	295–316	295–316	NUM
gp-35	290	9	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	291	1	musah	musah	PROPN
gp-35	291	2	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	291	3	a.	a.	PROPN
gp-35	291	4	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	291	5	&	&	CCONJ
gp-35	291	6	adutwumwaa	adutwumwaa	PROPN
gp-35	291	7	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	291	8	m.	m.	NOUN
gp-35	291	9	y.	y.	PROPN
gp-35	291	10	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	291	11	2021	2021	NUM
gp-35	291	12	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	291	13	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	292	1	the	the	DET
gp-35	292	2	effect	effect	NOUN
gp-35	292	3	of	of	ADP
gp-35	292	4	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	292	5	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	292	6	on	on	ADP
gp-35	292	7	financial	financial	ADJ
gp-35	292	8	performance	performance	NOUN
gp-35	292	9	of	of	ADP
gp-35	292	10	rural	rural	ADJ
gp-35	292	11	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	292	12	in	in	ADP
gp-35	292	13	ghana	ghana	PROPN
gp-35	292	14	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	293	1	international	international	ADJ
gp-35	293	2	journal	journal	PROPN
gp-35	293	3	of	of	ADP
gp-35	293	4	financial	financial	ADJ
gp-35	293	5	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	293	6	accounting	accounting	NOUN
gp-35	293	7	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	293	8	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	293	9	management	management	NOUN
gp-35	293	10	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	293	11	2(4	2(4	NUM
gp-35	293	12	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	293	13	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	293	14	305–319	305–319	NUM
gp-35	293	15	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	294	1	oteng	oteng	PROPN
gp-35	294	2	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	294	3	abayie	abayie	PROPN
gp-35	294	4	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	294	5	e.	e.	PROPN
gp-35	294	6	f.	f.	PROPN
gp-35	294	7	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	294	8	affram	affram	PROPN
gp-35	294	9	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	294	10	a.	a.	PROPN
gp-35	294	11	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	294	12	&	&	CCONJ
gp-35	294	13	mensah	mensah	PROPN
gp-35	294	14	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	294	15	h.	h.	PROPN
gp-35	294	16	k.	k.	PROPN
gp-35	294	17	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	294	18	2018	2018	NUM
gp-35	294	19	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	294	20	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	295	1	corporate	corporate	ADJ
gp-35	295	2	governance	governance	NOUN
gp-35	295	3	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	295	4	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
gp-35	295	5	of	of	ADP
gp-35	295	6	rural	rural	ADJ
gp-35	295	7	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	295	8	community	community	NOUN
gp-35	295	9	banks	bank	NOUN
gp-35	295	10	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	295	11	rcbs	rcbs	PROPN
gp-35	295	12	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	295	13	in	in	ADP
gp-35	295	14	ghana	ghana	PROPN
gp-35	295	15	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	296	1	econometric	econometric	ADJ
gp-35	296	2	research	research	NOUN
gp-35	296	3	in	in	ADP
gp-35	296	4	finance	finance	NOUN
gp-35	296	5	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	296	6	3(2	3(2	NUM
gp-35	296	7	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	296	8	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	296	9	93–118	93–118	PROPN
gp-35	296	10	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	297	1	ries	rie	NOUN
gp-35	297	2	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	297	3	t.	t.	PROPN
gp-35	297	4	e.	e.	PROPN
gp-35	297	5	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	297	6	bersoff	bersoff	PROPN
gp-35	297	7	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	297	8	d.	d.	PROPN
gp-35	297	9	m.	m.	PROPN
gp-35	297	10	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	297	11	adkins	adkins	PROPN
gp-35	297	12	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	297	13	s.	s.	PROPN
gp-35	297	14	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	297	15	armstrong	armstrong	PROPN
gp-35	297	16	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	297	17	c.	c.	PROPN
gp-35	297	18	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	297	19	&	&	CCONJ
gp-35	297	20	bruening	bruening	NOUN
gp-35	297	21	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	297	22	j.	j.	PROPN
gp-35	297	23	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	297	24	2018	2018	NUM
gp-35	297	25	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	297	26	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	298	1	edelman	edelman	PROPN
gp-35	298	2	trust	trust	PROPN
gp-35	298	3	barometer	barometer	NOUN
gp-35	298	4	global	global	ADJ
gp-35	298	5	report	report	NOUN
gp-35	298	6	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	299	1	washington	washington	PROPN
gp-35	299	2	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	299	3	dc	dc	PROPN
gp-35	299	4	.	.	PROPN
gp-35	299	5	sarkar	sarkar	PROPN
gp-35	299	6	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	299	7	a.	a.	PROPN
gp-35	299	8	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	299	9	velasco	velasco	PROPN
gp-35	299	10	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	299	11	l.	l.	PROPN
gp-35	299	12	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	299	13	wang	wang	PROPN
gp-35	299	14	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	299	15	d.	d.	PROPN
gp-35	299	16	i.	i.	PROPN
gp-35	299	17	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	299	18	wang	wang	PROPN
gp-35	299	19	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	299	20	q.	q.	PROPN
gp-35	299	21	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	299	22	talasila	talasila	NOUN
gp-35	299	23	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	299	24	g.	g.	PROPN
gp-35	299	25	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	299	26	de	de	X
gp-35	299	27	biasi	biasi	NOUN
gp-35	299	28	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	299	29	l.	l.	PROPN
gp-35	299	30	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	299	31	kübel	kübel	PROPN
gp-35	299	32	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	299	33	c.	c.	NOUN
gp-35	299	34	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	299	35	brezesinski	brezesinski	ADJ
gp-35	299	36	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	299	37	t.	t.	PROPN
gp-35	299	38	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	299	39	bhattacharya	bhattacharya	PROPN
gp-35	299	40	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	299	41	s.	s.	PROPN
gp-35	299	42	s.	s.	PROPN
gp-35	299	43	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	299	44	&	&	CCONJ
gp-35	299	45	hahn	hahn	PROPN
gp-35	299	46	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	299	47	h.	h.	PROPN
gp-35	299	48	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	299	49	2018	2018	NUM
gp-35	299	50	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	299	51	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	300	1	high	high	ADJ
gp-35	300	2	entropy	entropy	PROPN
gp-35	300	3	oxides	oxide	NOUN
gp-35	300	4	for	for	ADP
gp-35	300	5	reversible	reversible	ADJ
gp-35	300	6	energy	energy	NOUN
gp-35	300	7	storage	storage	NOUN
gp-35	300	8	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	301	1	nature	nature	NOUN
gp-35	301	2	communications	communication	NOUN
gp-35	301	3	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	301	4	9(1	9(1	NUM
gp-35	301	5	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	301	6	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	301	7	3400	3400	NUM
gp-35	301	8	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	302	1	trombetta	trombetta	PROPN
gp-35	302	2	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	302	3	m.	m.	NOUN
gp-35	302	4	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	302	5	calvo	calvo	PROPN
gp-35	302	6	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	302	7	m.	m.	PROPN
gp-35	302	8	l.	l.	PROPN
gp-35	302	9	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	302	10	&	&	CCONJ
gp-35	302	11	casadio	casadio	PROPN
gp-35	302	12	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	302	13	p.	p.	NOUN
gp-35	302	14	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	302	15	2017	2017	NUM
gp-35	302	16	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	302	17	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	303	1	microfinance	microfinance	NOUN
gp-35	303	2	institutions	institution	NOUN
gp-35	303	3	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	303	4	micro	micro	PROPN
gp-35	303	5	&	&	CCONJ
gp-35	303	6	small	small	ADJ
gp-35	303	7	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
gp-35	303	8	in	in	ADP
gp-35	303	9	ghana	ghana	PROPN
gp-35	303	10	:	:	PUNCT
gp-35	303	11	the	the	DET
gp-35	303	12	potential	potential	NOUN
gp-35	303	13	of	of	ADP
gp-35	303	14	the	the	DET
gp-35	303	15	missing	missing	ADJ
gp-35	303	16	middle	middle	ADJ
gp-35	303	17	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	304	1	final	final	ADJ
gp-35	304	2	report	report	NOUN
gp-35	304	3	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	304	4	deborah	deborah	PROPN
gp-35	304	5	osei	osei	PROPN
gp-35	304	6	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	304	7	baidoo	baidoo	PROPN
gp-35	304	8	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	304	9	oscar	oscar	PROPN
gp-35	304	10	agyemang	agyemang	PROPN
gp-35	304	11	opoku	opoku	PROPN
gp-35	304	12	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	304	13	henry	henry	PROPN
gp-35	304	14	okudzeto	okudzeto	VERB
gp-35	304	15	143	143	DET
gp-35	304	16	f-33114	f-33114	NOUN
gp-35	304	17	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	304	18	gha-1	gha-1	NOUN
gp-35	304	19	international	international	ADJ
gp-35	304	20	growth	growth	NOUN
gp-35	304	21	centre	centre	NOUN
gp-35	304	22	:	:	PUNCT
gp-35	304	23	london	london	PROPN
gp-35	304	24	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	305	1	udell	udell	PROPN
gp-35	305	2	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	305	3	j.	j.	PROPN
gp-35	305	4	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	305	5	2019	2019	NUM
gp-35	305	6	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	305	7	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	306	1	certificates	certificate	NOUN
gp-35	306	2	of	of	ADP
gp-35	306	3	appealability	appealability	NOUN
gp-35	306	4	in	in	ADP
gp-35	306	5	habeas	habea	NOUN
gp-35	306	6	cases	case	NOUN
gp-35	306	7	in	in	ADP
gp-35	306	8	the	the	DET
gp-35	306	9	united	united	PROPN
gp-35	306	10	states	states	PROPN
gp-35	306	11	court	court	PROPN
gp-35	306	12	of	of	ADP
gp-35	306	13	appeals	appeal	NOUN
gp-35	306	14	for	for	ADP
gp-35	306	15	the	the	DET
gp-35	306	16	eleventh	eleventh	ADJ
gp-35	306	17	circuit	circuit	NOUN
gp-35	306	18	:	:	PUNCT
gp-35	306	19	a	a	DET
gp-35	306	20	study	study	NOUN
gp-35	306	21	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	307	1	available	available	ADJ
gp-35	307	2	at	at	ADP
gp-35	307	3	ssrn	ssrn	PROPN
gp-35	307	4	3506320	3506320	NUM
gp-35	307	5	.	.	PUNCT
gp-35	308	1	copyright	copyright	NOUN
gp-35	308	2	holders	holder	NOUN
gp-35	308	3	:	:	PUNCT
gp-35	308	4	deborah	deborah	PROPN
gp-35	308	5	osei	osei	PROPN
gp-35	308	6	-	-	PUNCT
gp-35	308	7	baidoo	baidoo	PROPN
gp-35	308	8	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	308	9	oscar	oscar	PROPN
gp-35	308	10	agyemang	agyemang	PROPN
gp-35	308	11	opoku	opoku	PROPN
gp-35	308	12	,	,	PUNCT
gp-35	308	13	henry	henry	PROPN
gp-35	308	14	okudzeto	okudzeto	PROPN
gp-35	308	15	(	(	PUNCT
gp-35	308	16	2023	2023	NUM
gp-35	308	17	)	)	PUNCT
gp-35	308	18	first	first	ADJ
gp-35	308	19	publication	publication	NOUN
gp-35	308	20	right	right	NOUN
gp-35	308	21	:	:	PUNCT
gp-35	308	22	ajemb	ajemb	PROPN
gp-35	308	23	–	–	PUNCT
gp-35	308	24	american	american	ADJ
gp-35	308	25	journal	journal	PROPN
gp-35	308	26	of	of	ADP
gp-35	308	27	economic	economic	ADJ
gp-35	308	28	and	and	CCONJ
gp-35	308	29	management	management	NOUN
gp-35	308	30	business	business	NOUN