id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ajee-1414	1	1	pa	pa	PROPN
ajee-1414	1	2	ge	ge	PROPN
ajee-1414	1	3	1	1	NUM
ajee-1414	1	4	pa	pa	PROPN
ajee-1414	1	5	ge	ge	PROPN
ajee-1414	1	6	9	9	NUM
ajee-1414	1	7	american	american	PROPN
ajee-1414	1	8	journal	journal	PROPN
ajee-1414	1	9	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	1	10	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	1	11	economics	economic	NOUN
ajee-1414	1	12	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	1	13	ajee	ajee	NOUN
ajee-1414	1	14	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	1	15	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ajee-1414	1	16	direct	direct	ADJ
ajee-1414	1	17	investment	investment	NOUN
ajee-1414	1	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	1	19	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	1	20	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	1	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	1	22	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	1	23	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ajee-1414	1	24	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	1	25	ssa	ssa	PROPN
ajee-1414	1	26	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	1	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	2	1	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	2	2	quadratic	quadratic	ADJ
ajee-1414	2	3	modeling	modeling	NOUN
ajee-1414	2	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	2	5	turning	turning	NOUN
ajee-1414	2	6	point	point	NOUN
ajee-1414	2	7	approach	approach	NOUN
ajee-1414	2	8	enongene	enongene	PROPN
ajee-1414	2	9	betrand	betrand	PROPN
ajee-1414	2	10	ewane1	ewane1	PROPN
ajee-1414	2	11	*	*	PROPN
ajee-1414	2	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	2	13	etah	etah	PROPN
ajee-1414	2	14	ivo	ivo	PROPN
ajee-1414	2	15	ewane2	ewane2	PROPN
ajee-1414	2	16	volume	volume	NOUN
ajee-1414	2	17	2	2	NUM
ajee-1414	2	18	issue	issue	NOUN
ajee-1414	2	19	1	1	NUM
ajee-1414	2	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	2	21	year	year	NOUN
ajee-1414	2	22	2023	2023	NUM
ajee-1414	2	23	issn	issn	X
ajee-1414	2	24	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	2	25	2833	2833	NUM
ajee-1414	2	26	-	-	SYM
ajee-1414	2	27	7905	7905	NUM
ajee-1414	2	28	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	2	29	online	online	ADJ
ajee-1414	2	30	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	2	31	doi	doi	NOUN
ajee-1414	2	32	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	2	33	https://doi.org/10.54536/ajee.v2i1.1414	https://doi.org/10.54536/ajee.v2i1.1414	NUM
ajee-1414	2	34	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	NOUN
ajee-1414	2	35	article	article	NOUN
ajee-1414	2	36	information	information	NOUN
ajee-1414	2	37	abstract	abstract	ADV
ajee-1414	2	38	received	receive	VERB
ajee-1414	2	39	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	2	40	march	march	PROPN
ajee-1414	2	41	21	21	NUM
ajee-1414	2	42	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	2	43	2023	2023	NUM
ajee-1414	2	44	accepted	accept	VERB
ajee-1414	2	45	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	2	46	april	april	PROPN
ajee-1414	2	47	29	29	NUM
ajee-1414	2	48	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	2	49	2023	2023	NUM
ajee-1414	2	50	published	publish	VERB
ajee-1414	2	51	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	2	52	may	may	AUX
ajee-1414	2	53	09	09	NUM
ajee-1414	2	54	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	2	55	2023	2023	NUM
ajee-1414	2	56	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	2	57	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ajee-1414	2	58	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	2	59	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	2	60	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN
ajee-1414	2	61	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	2	62	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	2	63	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	2	64	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	2	65	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	2	66	sub	sub	NOUN
ajee-1414	2	67	saharan	saharan	PROPN
ajee-1414	2	68	africa	africa	PROPN
ajee-1414	2	69	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	2	70	ssa	ssa	NOUN
ajee-1414	2	71	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	2	72	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	2	73	can	can	AUX
ajee-1414	2	74	not	not	PART
ajee-1414	2	75	be	be	AUX
ajee-1414	2	76	ignore	ignore	VERB
ajee-1414	2	77	given	give	VERB
ajee-1414	2	78	it	it	PRON
ajee-1414	2	79	adverse	adverse	ADJ
ajee-1414	2	80	effect	effect	NOUN
ajee-1414	2	81	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	2	82	human	human	ADJ
ajee-1414	2	83	health	health	NOUN
ajee-1414	2	84	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	2	85	global	global	ADJ
ajee-1414	2	86	warming	warming	NOUN
ajee-1414	2	87	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	3	1	with	with	ADP
ajee-1414	3	2	rising	rise	VERB
ajee-1414	3	3	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	3	4	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	3	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	3	6	fallen	fall	VERB
ajee-1414	3	7	volume	volume	NOUN
ajee-1414	3	8	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	3	9	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	3	10	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	3	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	3	12	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	3	13	inflows	inflow	NOUN
ajee-1414	3	14	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	3	15	recent	recent	ADJ
ajee-1414	3	16	time	time	NOUN
ajee-1414	3	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	3	18	we	we	PRON
ajee-1414	3	19	seek	seek	VERB
ajee-1414	3	20	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	3	21	examine	examine	VERB
ajee-1414	3	22	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	3	23	effect	effect	NOUN
ajee-1414	3	24	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	3	25	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	3	26	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	3	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	3	28	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ajee-1414	3	29	direct	direct	ADJ
ajee-1414	3	30	investment	investment	NOUN
ajee-1414	3	31	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	3	32	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	3	33	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	3	34	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	3	35	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	3	36	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ajee-1414	3	37	using	use	VERB
ajee-1414	3	38	time	time	NOUN
ajee-1414	3	39	series	series	PROPN
ajee-1414	3	40	data	datum	NOUN
ajee-1414	3	41	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	3	42	1975	1975	NUM
ajee-1414	3	43	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	3	44	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	3	45	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	3	46	ssa	ssa	NOUN
ajee-1414	3	47	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	4	1	using	use	VERB
ajee-1414	4	2	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	4	3	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	4	4	kuznets	kuznet	NOUN
ajee-1414	4	5	curve	curve	NOUN
ajee-1414	4	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	4	7	ekc	ekc	NOUN
ajee-1414	4	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	4	9	framework	framework	NOUN
ajee-1414	4	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	4	11	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	4	12	study	study	NOUN
ajee-1414	4	13	employs	employ	VERB
ajee-1414	4	14	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	4	15	quadratic	quadratic	ADJ
ajee-1414	4	16	modeling	modeling	NOUN
ajee-1414	4	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	4	18	turning	turn	VERB
ajee-1414	4	19	point	point	NOUN
ajee-1414	4	20	approach	approach	NOUN
ajee-1414	4	21	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	4	22	realize	realize	VERB
ajee-1414	4	23	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	4	24	study	study	NOUN
ajee-1414	4	25	objectives	objective	NOUN
ajee-1414	4	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	5	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	5	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	3	reveals	reveal	VERB
ajee-1414	5	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	5	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	5	6	1	1	X
ajee-1414	5	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	5	8	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	5	9	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	10	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	5	12	ekc	ekc	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	5	14	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	15	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	5	16	ekc	ekc	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	17	does	do	AUX
ajee-1414	5	18	not	not	PART
ajee-1414	5	19	hold	hold	VERB
ajee-1414	5	20	given	give	VERB
ajee-1414	5	21	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	5	22	presence	presence	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	23	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	5	24	decreasing	decrease	VERB
ajee-1414	5	25	effects	effect	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	26	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	5	27	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	5	28	short	short	ADJ
ajee-1414	5	29	run	run	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	5	31	increasing	increase	VERB
ajee-1414	5	32	effects	effect	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	33	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	5	34	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	5	35	long	long	ADJ
ajee-1414	5	36	run	run	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	37	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	5	38	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	5	39	2	2	X
ajee-1414	5	40	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	5	41	it	it	PRON
ajee-1414	5	42	confirms	confirm	VERB
ajee-1414	5	43	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	5	44	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	5	45	u	u	ADJ
ajee-1414	5	46	-	-	ADJ
ajee-1414	5	47	shaped	shape	VERB
ajee-1414	5	48	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	49	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	50	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	5	51	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	52	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	5	53	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	54	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	5	55	emission	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	56	nexus	nexus	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	57	holds	hold	VERB
ajee-1414	5	58	given	give	VERB
ajee-1414	5	59	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	5	60	decrease	decrease	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	61	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	5	62	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	63	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	64	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	5	65	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	66	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	5	67	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	5	68	short	short	ADJ
ajee-1414	5	69	run	run	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	70	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	5	71	an	an	DET
ajee-1414	5	72	increase	increase	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	73	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	5	74	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	75	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	76	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	5	77	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	78	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	5	79	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	5	80	longrun	longrun	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	81	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	5	82	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	5	83	3	3	X
ajee-1414	5	84	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	5	85	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	5	86	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	87	supports	support	VERB
ajee-1414	5	88	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	5	89	halo	halo	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	90	effect	effect	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	91	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	92	before	before	ADP
ajee-1414	5	93	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	5	94	turning	turning	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	95	point	point	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	96	but	but	CCONJ
ajee-1414	5	97	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	5	98	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	99	haven	haven	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	100	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	101	sets	set	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	102	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	5	103	after	after	ADP
ajee-1414	5	104	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	5	105	turning	turning	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	106	point	point	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	107	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	5	108	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	5	109	4	4	X
ajee-1414	5	110	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	5	111	it	it	PRON
ajee-1414	5	112	shows	show	VERB
ajee-1414	5	113	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	114	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	5	115	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	116	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	117	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	5	118	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	119	contributes	contribute	VERB
ajee-1414	5	120	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	5	121	reduce	reduce	VERB
ajee-1414	5	122	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	123	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	124	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	5	125	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	5	126	short	short	ADJ
ajee-1414	5	127	but	but	CCONJ
ajee-1414	5	128	increase	increase	VERB
ajee-1414	5	129	it	it	PRON
ajee-1414	5	130	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	5	131	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	5	132	long	long	ADJ
ajee-1414	5	133	run	run	NOUN
ajee-1414	5	134	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	6	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	6	2	study	study	NOUN
ajee-1414	6	3	recommends	recommend	VERB
ajee-1414	6	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	6	5	ssa	ssa	NOUN
ajee-1414	6	6	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	6	7	should	should	AUX
ajee-1414	6	8	adopt	adopt	VERB
ajee-1414	6	9	stringent	stringent	ADJ
ajee-1414	6	10	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	6	11	policies	policy	NOUN
ajee-1414	6	12	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	6	13	attain	attain	VERB
ajee-1414	6	14	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajee-1414	6	15	economic	economic	ADJ
ajee-1414	6	16	growth	growth	NOUN
ajee-1414	6	17	without	without	ADP
ajee-1414	6	18	associative	associative	ADJ
ajee-1414	6	19	harm	harm	NOUN
ajee-1414	6	20	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	6	21	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	6	22	environment	environment	NOUN
ajee-1414	6	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	7	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ajee-1414	7	2	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	7	3	emission	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	7	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	7	5	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ajee-1414	7	6	direct	direct	ADJ
ajee-1414	7	7	investment	investment	NOUN
ajee-1414	7	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	7	9	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	7	10	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	7	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	7	12	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	7	13	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ajee-1414	7	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	7	15	quadratic	quadratic	ADJ
ajee-1414	7	16	modelling	modelling	NOUN
ajee-1414	7	17	1	1	NUM
ajee-1414	7	18	department	department	NOUN
ajee-1414	7	19	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	7	20	economics	economic	NOUN
ajee-1414	7	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	7	22	university	university	NOUN
ajee-1414	7	23	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	7	24	buea	buea	NOUN
ajee-1414	7	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	7	26	cameroon	cameroon	NOUN
ajee-1414	7	27	2	2	NUM
ajee-1414	7	28	higher	high	ADJ
ajee-1414	7	29	technical	technical	ADJ
ajee-1414	7	30	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajee-1414	7	31	training	training	PROPN
ajee-1414	7	32	college	college	PROPN
ajee-1414	7	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	7	34	university	university	NOUN
ajee-1414	7	35	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	7	36	buea	buea	NOUN
ajee-1414	7	37	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	7	38	cameroon	cameroon	NOUN
ajee-1414	7	39	*	*	SYM
ajee-1414	7	40	corresponding	correspond	VERB
ajee-1414	7	41	author	author	NOUN
ajee-1414	7	42	’s	’s	PART
ajee-1414	7	43	e	e	NOUN
ajee-1414	7	44	-	-	NOUN
ajee-1414	7	45	mail	mail	NOUN
ajee-1414	7	46	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	8	1	betrandenongene@yahoo.com	betrandenongene@yahoo.com	X
ajee-1414	8	2	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ajee-1414	8	3	attaining	attain	VERB
ajee-1414	8	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	8	5	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
ajee-1414	8	6	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	8	7	indispensable	indispensable	ADJ
ajee-1414	8	8	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	8	9	any	any	DET
ajee-1414	8	10	nation	nation	NOUN
ajee-1414	8	11	irrespective	irrespective	ADV
ajee-1414	8	12	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	8	13	any	any	DET
ajee-1414	8	14	economic	economic	ADJ
ajee-1414	8	15	activity	activity	NOUN
ajee-1414	8	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	9	1	hence	hence	ADV
ajee-1414	9	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	9	3	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ajee-1414	9	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	9	5	reducing	reduce	VERB
ajee-1414	9	6	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	9	7	dioxide(co2	dioxide(co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	9	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	9	9	emission	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	9	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	9	11	other	other	ADJ
ajee-1414	9	12	forms	form	NOUN
ajee-1414	9	13	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	9	14	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	9	15	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	9	16	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	9	17	environment	environment	NOUN
ajee-1414	9	18	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	9	19	paramount	paramount	ADJ
ajee-1414	9	20	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	9	21	every	every	DET
ajee-1414	9	22	nation	nation	NOUN
ajee-1414	9	23	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	9	24	attain	attain	VERB
ajee-1414	9	25	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	9	26	united	united	PROPN
ajee-1414	9	27	nations	nations	PROPN
ajee-1414	9	28	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajee-1414	9	29	development	development	NOUN
ajee-1414	9	30	goal	goal	NOUN
ajee-1414	9	31	by	by	ADP
ajee-1414	9	32	2030	2030	NUM
ajee-1414	9	33	which	which	PRON
ajee-1414	9	34	aims	aim	VERB
ajee-1414	9	35	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	9	36	address	address	VERB
ajee-1414	9	37	climate	climate	NOUN
ajee-1414	9	38	change	change	NOUN
ajee-1414	9	39	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	9	40	adeleye	adeleye	NOUN
ajee-1414	9	41	et	et	NOUN
ajee-1414	9	42	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	9	43	.	.	PROPN
ajee-1414	9	44	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	9	45	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	9	46	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	9	47	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	10	1	hossain	hossain	PROPN
ajee-1414	10	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	10	3	2012	2012	NUM
ajee-1414	10	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	10	5	reveal	reveal	VERB
ajee-1414	10	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	10	7	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	10	8	surge	surge	NOUN
ajee-1414	10	9	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	10	10	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	10	11	emission	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	10	12	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	10	13	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	10	14	main	main	ADJ
ajee-1414	10	15	threat	threat	NOUN
ajee-1414	10	16	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	10	17	global	global	ADJ
ajee-1414	10	18	warming	warming	NOUN
ajee-1414	10	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	10	20	climate	climate	NOUN
ajee-1414	10	21	change	change	NOUN
ajee-1414	10	22	for	for	ADP
ajee-1414	10	23	both	both	CCONJ
ajee-1414	10	24	developing	develop	VERB
ajee-1414	10	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	10	26	developed	developed	ADJ
ajee-1414	10	27	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	10	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	11	1	recent	recent	ADJ
ajee-1414	11	2	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	11	3	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ajee-1414	11	4	further	far	ADV
ajee-1414	11	5	reveal	reveal	VERB
ajee-1414	11	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	11	7	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	11	8	emission	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	11	9	has	have	AUX
ajee-1414	11	10	grown	grow	VERB
ajee-1414	11	11	drastically	drastically	ADV
ajee-1414	11	12	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	11	13	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	11	14	last	last	ADJ
ajee-1414	11	15	three	three	NUM
ajee-1414	11	16	decades	decade	NOUN
ajee-1414	11	17	because	because	SCONJ
ajee-1414	11	18	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	11	19	human	human	ADJ
ajee-1414	11	20	activities(duodu	activities(duodu	PROPN
ajee-1414	11	21	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	11	22	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	11	23	.	.	PROPN
ajee-1414	11	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	11	25	2021	2021	NUM
ajee-1414	11	26	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	11	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	12	1	as	as	ADP
ajee-1414	12	2	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	12	3	result	result	NOUN
ajee-1414	12	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	12	5	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	12	6	concern	concern	NOUN
ajee-1414	12	7	has	have	AUX
ajee-1414	12	8	attracted	attract	VERB
ajee-1414	12	9	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	12	10	lot	lot	NOUN
ajee-1414	12	11	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	12	12	attention	attention	NOUN
ajee-1414	12	13	especially	especially	ADV
ajee-1414	12	14	with	with	ADP
ajee-1414	12	15	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	12	16	launch	launch	NOUN
ajee-1414	12	17	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	12	18	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	12	19	paris	paris	PROPN
ajee-1414	12	20	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ajee-1414	12	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	12	22	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	12	23	kyoto	kyoto	PROPN
ajee-1414	12	24	protocol	protocol	NOUN
ajee-1414	12	25	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	12	26	combat	combat	VERB
ajee-1414	12	27	climate	climate	NOUN
ajee-1414	12	28	change	change	NOUN
ajee-1414	12	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	12	30	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
ajee-1414	12	31	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	12	32	effects	effect	NOUN
ajee-1414	12	33	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	12	34	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	12	35	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	12	36	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	12	37	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	12	38	environment	environment	NOUN
ajee-1414	12	39	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	12	40	duodu	duodu	NOUN
ajee-1414	12	41	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	12	42	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	12	43	.	.	PROPN
ajee-1414	12	44	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	12	45	2021	2021	NUM
ajee-1414	12	46	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	12	47	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	13	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	13	2	situation	situation	NOUN
ajee-1414	13	3	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	13	4	precarious	precarious	ADJ
ajee-1414	13	5	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	13	6	ssa	ssa	PROPN
ajee-1414	13	7	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	13	8	with	with	ADP
ajee-1414	13	9	less	less	ADV
ajee-1414	13	10	stringent	stringent	ADJ
ajee-1414	13	11	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	13	12	policies	policy	NOUN
ajee-1414	13	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	13	14	high	high	ADJ
ajee-1414	13	15	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ajee-1414	13	16	rate	rate	NOUN
ajee-1414	13	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	14	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	14	2	world	world	PROPN
ajee-1414	14	3	bank	bank	PROPN
ajee-1414	14	4	report	report	NOUN
ajee-1414	14	5	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	14	6	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	14	7	indicates	indicate	VERB
ajee-1414	14	8	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	14	9	subsahara	subsahara	PROPN
ajee-1414	14	10	africa	africa	PROPN
ajee-1414	14	11	has	have	AUX
ajee-1414	14	12	witnessed	witness	VERB
ajee-1414	14	13	an	an	DET
ajee-1414	14	14	increase	increase	NOUN
ajee-1414	14	15	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	14	16	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	14	17	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN
ajee-1414	14	18	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	14	19	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	14	20	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	14	21	kilotons	kiloton	NOUN
ajee-1414	14	22	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	14	23	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	14	24	708066.43	708066.43	NUM
ajee-1414	14	25	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	14	26	2010	2010	NUM
ajee-1414	14	27	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	14	28	823424.72	823424.72	NUM
ajee-1414	14	29	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	14	30	2018	2018	NUM
ajee-1414	14	31	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	14	32	see	see	VERB
ajee-1414	14	33	figure	figure	NOUN
ajee-1414	14	34	1	1	NUM
ajee-1414	14	35	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	14	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	15	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	15	2	trend	trend	NOUN
ajee-1414	15	3	further	far	ADV
ajee-1414	15	4	shows	show	VERB
ajee-1414	15	5	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	15	6	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ajee-1414	15	7	but	but	CCONJ
ajee-1414	15	8	fluctuating	fluctuate	VERB
ajee-1414	15	9	rise	rise	NOUN
ajee-1414	15	10	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	15	11	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	15	12	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	15	13	1990	1990	NUM
ajee-1414	15	14	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	15	15	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	15	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	16	1	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	16	2	2014	2014	NUM
ajee-1414	16	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	16	4	it	it	PRON
ajee-1414	16	5	witness	witness	VERB
ajee-1414	16	6	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	16	7	double	double	ADJ
ajee-1414	16	8	rise	rise	NOUN
ajee-1414	16	9	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	16	10	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	16	11	by	by	ADP
ajee-1414	16	12	7.52	7.52	NUM
ajee-1414	16	13	%	%	NOUN
ajee-1414	16	14	compared	compare	VERB
ajee-1414	16	15	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	16	16	1.88	1.88	NUM
ajee-1414	16	17	%	%	NOUN
ajee-1414	16	18	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	16	19	2013	2013	NUM
ajee-1414	16	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	17	1	however	however	ADV
ajee-1414	17	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	17	3	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	17	4	2015	2015	NUM
ajee-1414	17	5	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	17	6	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	17	7	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	17	8	reduces	reduce	VERB
ajee-1414	17	9	by	by	ADP
ajee-1414	17	10	4.11	4.11	NUM
ajee-1414	17	11	%	%	NOUN
ajee-1414	17	12	but	but	CCONJ
ajee-1414	17	13	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	17	14	2.6	2.6	NUM
ajee-1414	17	15	%	%	NOUN
ajee-1414	17	16	increase	increase	NOUN
ajee-1414	17	17	was	be	AUX
ajee-1414	17	18	again	again	ADV
ajee-1414	17	19	witnessed	witness	VERB
ajee-1414	17	20	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	17	21	2016	2016	NUM
ajee-1414	17	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	17	23	after	after	ADP
ajee-1414	17	24	2016	2016	NUM
ajee-1414	17	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	17	26	there	there	PRON
ajee-1414	17	27	has	have	AUX
ajee-1414	17	28	been	be	AUX
ajee-1414	17	29	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	17	30	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ajee-1414	17	31	increased	increase	VERB
ajee-1414	17	32	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	17	33	see	see	VERB
ajee-1414	17	34	figure	figure	NOUN
ajee-1414	17	35	1	1	NUM
ajee-1414	17	36	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	17	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	18	1	with	with	ADP
ajee-1414	18	2	this	this	DET
ajee-1414	18	3	increase	increase	NOUN
ajee-1414	18	4	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	18	5	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	18	6	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	18	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	18	8	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	18	9	quality	quality	NOUN
ajee-1414	18	10	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	18	11	adversely	adversely	ADV
ajee-1414	18	12	affected	affect	VERB
ajee-1414	18	13	especially	especially	ADV
ajee-1414	18	14	with	with	ADP
ajee-1414	18	15	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	18	16	inflow	inflow	NOUN
ajee-1414	18	17	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	18	18	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	18	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	18	20	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	18	21	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	18	22	trade	trade	VERB
ajee-1414	18	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	19	1	it	it	PRON
ajee-1414	19	2	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	19	3	argued	argue	VERB
ajee-1414	19	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	19	5	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	19	6	inflows	inflow	NOUN
ajee-1414	19	7	lead	lead	VERB
ajee-1414	19	8	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	19	9	more	more	ADJ
ajee-1414	19	10	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	19	11	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	19	12	especially	especially	ADV
ajee-1414	19	13	as	as	SCONJ
ajee-1414	19	14	investors	investor	NOUN
ajee-1414	19	15	explore	explore	VERB
ajee-1414	19	16	cheaper	cheap	ADJ
ajee-1414	19	17	means	mean	NOUN
ajee-1414	19	18	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	19	19	production	production	NOUN
ajee-1414	19	20	which	which	PRON
ajee-1414	19	21	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	19	22	hazardous	hazardous	ADJ
ajee-1414	19	23	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	19	24	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	19	25	environment(nyeadi	environment(nyeadi	PROPN
ajee-1414	19	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	19	27	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	19	28	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	19	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	20	1	this	this	PRON
ajee-1414	20	2	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	20	3	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajee-1414	20	4	true	true	ADJ
ajee-1414	20	5	for	for	ADP
ajee-1414	20	6	developing	develop	VERB
ajee-1414	20	7	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	20	8	like	like	ADP
ajee-1414	20	9	ssa	ssa	NOUN
ajee-1414	20	10	with	with	ADP
ajee-1414	20	11	relaxed	relaxed	ADJ
ajee-1414	20	12	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	20	13	regulations	regulation	NOUN
ajee-1414	20	14	thereby	thereby	ADV
ajee-1414	20	15	attracting	attract	VERB
ajee-1414	20	16	firms	firm	NOUN
ajee-1414	20	17	with	with	ADP
ajee-1414	20	18	high	high	ADJ
ajee-1414	20	19	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	20	20	levels	level	NOUN
ajee-1414	20	21	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	20	22	developed	developed	ADJ
ajee-1414	20	23	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	20	24	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	20	25	situation	situation	NOUN
ajee-1414	20	26	known	know	VERB
ajee-1414	20	27	as	as	ADP
ajee-1414	20	28	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	20	29	haven	haven	NOUN
ajee-1414	20	30	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajee-1414	20	31	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	20	32	phh	phh	PROPN
ajee-1414	20	33	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	20	34	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	20	35	yakubu	yakubu	PROPN
ajee-1414	20	36	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	20	37	musah	musah	PROPN
ajee-1414	20	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	20	39	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	20	40	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	20	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	21	1	at	at	ADP
ajee-1414	21	2	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	21	3	same	same	ADJ
ajee-1414	21	4	time	time	NOUN
ajee-1414	21	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	21	6	it	it	PRON
ajee-1414	21	7	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	21	8	claimed	claim	VERB
ajee-1414	21	9	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	21	10	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	21	11	contributes	contribute	VERB
ajee-1414	21	12	positively	positively	ADV
ajee-1414	21	13	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	21	14	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	21	15	economy	economy	NOUN
ajee-1414	21	16	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	21	17	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	21	18	host	host	NOUN
ajee-1414	21	19	country	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	21	20	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	21	21	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	21	22	domain	domain	NOUN
ajee-1414	21	23	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	21	24	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajee-1414	21	25	diffusion	diffusion	NOUN
ajee-1414	21	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	21	27	technological	technological	ADJ
ajee-1414	21	28	transfer	transfer	NOUN
ajee-1414	21	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	21	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	21	31	access	access	NOUN
ajee-1414	21	32	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	21	33	markets(wei	markets(wei	PROPN
ajee-1414	21	34	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	21	35	zhou	zhou	PROPN
ajee-1414	21	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	21	37	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	21	38	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	21	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	22	1	however	however	ADV
ajee-1414	22	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	22	3	due	due	ADP
ajee-1414	22	4	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	22	5	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	22	6	consequences	consequence	NOUN
ajee-1414	22	7	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	22	8	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	22	9	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	22	10	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	22	11	environment	environment	NOUN
ajee-1414	22	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	22	13	most	most	ADJ
ajee-1414	22	14	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	22	15	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	22	16	ssa	ssa	PROPN
ajee-1414	22	17	have	have	AUX
ajee-1414	22	18	started	start	VERB
ajee-1414	22	19	putting	put	VERB
ajee-1414	22	20	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	22	21	strict	strict	ADJ
ajee-1414	22	22	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	22	23	policies	policy	NOUN
ajee-1414	22	24	for	for	SCONJ
ajee-1414	22	25	investors	investor	NOUN
ajee-1414	22	26	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	22	27	achieve	achieve	VERB
ajee-1414	22	28	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajee-1414	22	29	development	development	NOUN
ajee-1414	22	30	reason	reason	NOUN
ajee-1414	22	31	why	why	SCONJ
ajee-1414	22	32	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	22	33	has	have	AUX
ajee-1414	22	34	dropped	drop	VERB
ajee-1414	22	35	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	22	36	recent	recent	ADJ
ajee-1414	22	37	times	time	NOUN
ajee-1414	22	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	23	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	23	2	world	world	PROPN
ajee-1414	23	3	bank	bank	PROPN
ajee-1414	23	4	report	report	NOUN
ajee-1414	23	5	indicates	indicate	VERB
ajee-1414	23	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	23	7	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	23	8	as	as	ADP
ajee-1414	23	9	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	23	10	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ajee-1414	23	11	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	23	12	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ajee-1414	23	13	increased	increase	VERB
ajee-1414	23	14	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	23	15	2.3	2.3	NUM
ajee-1414	23	16	%	%	NOUN
ajee-1414	23	17	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	23	18	2010	2010	NUM
ajee-1414	23	19	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	23	20	2.6	2.6	NUM
ajee-1414	23	21	%	%	NOUN
ajee-1414	23	22	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	23	23	2015	2015	NUM
ajee-1414	23	24	but	but	CCONJ
ajee-1414	23	25	it	it	PRON
ajee-1414	23	26	has	have	AUX
ajee-1414	23	27	witnessed	witness	VERB
ajee-1414	23	28	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	23	29	drop	drop	NOUN
ajee-1414	23	30	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	23	31	1.9	1.9	NUM
ajee-1414	23	32	%	%	NOUN
ajee-1414	23	33	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	23	34	2016	2016	NUM
ajee-1414	23	35	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	23	36	1.8	1.8	NUM
ajee-1414	23	37	%	%	NOUN
ajee-1414	23	38	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	23	39	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	23	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	24	1	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	24	2	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	24	3	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	24	4	also	also	ADV
ajee-1414	24	5	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	24	6	key	key	ADJ
ajee-1414	24	7	factor	factor	NOUN
ajee-1414	24	8	that	that	PRON
ajee-1414	24	9	worsens	worsen	VERB
ajee-1414	24	10	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	24	11	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ajee-1414	24	12	as	as	SCONJ
ajee-1414	24	13	it	it	PRON
ajee-1414	24	14	increases	increase	VERB
ajee-1414	24	15	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	24	16	size	size	NOUN
ajee-1414	24	17	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	24	18	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	24	19	economy	economy	NOUN
ajee-1414	24	20	leading	lead	VERB
ajee-1414	24	21	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	24	22	an	an	DET
ajee-1414	24	23	increase	increase	NOUN
ajee-1414	24	24	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	24	25	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	24	26	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	24	27	nguyen	nguyen	NOUN
ajee-1414	24	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	24	29	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	24	30	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	24	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	25	1	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	25	2	can	can	AUX
ajee-1414	25	3	be	be	AUX
ajee-1414	25	4	exported	export	VERB
ajee-1414	25	5	through	through	ADP
ajee-1414	25	6	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	25	7	importation	importation	NOUN
ajee-1414	25	8	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	25	9	goods	good	NOUN
ajee-1414	25	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	25	11	services	service	NOUN
ajee-1414	25	12	when	when	SCONJ
ajee-1414	25	13	free	free	ADJ
ajee-1414	25	14	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	25	15	increases	increase	NOUN
ajee-1414	25	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	26	1	this	this	PRON
ajee-1414	26	2	put	put	VERB
ajee-1414	26	3	more	more	ADJ
ajee-1414	26	4	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ajee-1414	26	5	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	26	6	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	26	7	environment	environment	NOUN
ajee-1414	26	8	as	as	ADP
ajee-1414	26	9	inputs	input	NOUN
ajee-1414	26	10	such	such	ADJ
ajee-1414	26	11	as	as	ADP
ajee-1414	26	12	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	26	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	26	14	timber	timber	NOUN
ajee-1414	26	15	increase	increase	VERB
ajee-1414	26	16	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	26	17	volume	volume	NOUN
ajee-1414	26	18	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	26	19	water	water	NOUN
ajee-1414	26	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	26	21	air	air	NOUN
ajee-1414	26	22	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	26	23	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	26	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	27	1	many	many	ADJ
ajee-1414	27	2	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajee-1414	27	3	studies	study	NOUN
ajee-1414	27	4	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	27	5	ssa	ssa	PROPN
ajee-1414	27	6	have	have	AUX
ajee-1414	27	7	validated	validate	VERB
ajee-1414	27	8	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	27	9	phh	phh	PROPN
ajee-1414	27	10	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	27	11	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	27	12	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	27	13	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	27	14	nexus	nexus	NOUN
ajee-1414	27	15	by	by	ADP
ajee-1414	27	16	revealing	reveal	VERB
ajee-1414	27	17	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	27	18	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	27	19	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	27	20	ssa	ssa	PROPN
ajee-1414	27	21	increases	increase	VERB
ajee-1414	27	22	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	27	23	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	27	24	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	27	25	duodu	duodu	NOUN
ajee-1414	27	26	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	27	27	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	27	28	.	.	PROPN
ajee-1414	27	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	27	30	2021	2021	NUM
ajee-1414	27	31	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	27	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	28	1	however	however	ADV
ajee-1414	28	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	28	3	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	28	4	world	world	PROPN
ajee-1414	28	5	bank	bank	PROPN
ajee-1414	28	6	reports	report	NOUN
ajee-1414	28	7	indicates	indicate	VERB
ajee-1414	28	8	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	28	9	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	28	10	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	28	11	as	as	ADP
ajee-1414	28	12	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	28	13	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ajee-1414	28	14	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	28	15	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ajee-1414	28	16	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	28	17	ssa	ssa	PROPN
ajee-1414	28	18	has	have	AUX
ajee-1414	28	19	drop	drop	VERB
ajee-1414	28	20	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	28	21	22.4	22.4	NUM
ajee-1414	28	22	%	%	NOUN
ajee-1414	28	23	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	28	24	2017	2017	NUM
ajee-1414	28	25	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	28	26	20	20	NUM
ajee-1414	28	27	%	%	NOUN
ajee-1414	28	28	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	28	29	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	28	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	29	1	https://doi.org/10.54536/ajee.v2i1.1414	https://doi.org/10.54536/ajee.v2i1.1414	NUM
ajee-1414	29	2	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	NOUN
ajee-1414	29	3	mailto	mailto	NOUN
ajee-1414	29	4	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	29	5	betrandenongene%40yahoo.com?subject=	betrandenongene%40yahoo.com?subject=	PROPN
ajee-1414	29	6	pa	pa	PROPN
ajee-1414	29	7	ge	ge	PROPN
ajee-1414	29	8	10	10	NUM
ajee-1414	29	9	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	NOUN
ajee-1414	29	10	am	am	NOUN
ajee-1414	29	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	30	1	j.	j.	PROPN
ajee-1414	30	2	environ	environ	PROPN
ajee-1414	30	3	econ	econ	PROPN
ajee-1414	30	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	31	1	2(1	2(1	NUM
ajee-1414	31	2	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	31	3	9	9	NUM
ajee-1414	31	4	-	-	SYM
ajee-1414	31	5	18	18	NUM
ajee-1414	31	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	31	7	2023	2023	NUM
ajee-1414	31	8	figure	figure	NOUN
ajee-1414	31	9	1	1	NUM
ajee-1414	31	10	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	31	11	trend	trend	NOUN
ajee-1414	31	12	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	31	13	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	31	14	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	31	15	kilo	kilo	PROPN
ajee-1414	31	16	tons	ton	NOUN
ajee-1414	31	17	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	31	18	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	31	19	1975	1975	NUM
ajee-1414	31	20	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	31	21	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	31	22	source	source	NOUN
ajee-1414	31	23	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	31	24	author	author	NOUN
ajee-1414	31	25	’s	’s	PART
ajee-1414	31	26	computation	computation	NOUN
ajee-1414	31	27	there	there	PRON
ajee-1414	31	28	is	be	VERB
ajee-1414	31	29	still	still	ADV
ajee-1414	31	30	an	an	DET
ajee-1414	31	31	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ajee-1414	31	32	debate	debate	NOUN
ajee-1414	31	33	regarding	regard	VERB
ajee-1414	31	34	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	31	35	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajee-1414	31	36	between	between	ADP
ajee-1414	31	37	fdi	fdi	PROPN
ajee-1414	31	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	31	39	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	31	40	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	31	41	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	31	42	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	31	43	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	31	44	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ajee-1414	31	45	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	32	1	while	while	SCONJ
ajee-1414	32	2	some	some	DET
ajee-1414	32	3	previous	previous	ADJ
ajee-1414	32	4	studies	study	NOUN
ajee-1414	32	5	find	find	VERB
ajee-1414	32	6	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	32	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	32	8	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	32	9	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	32	10	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	32	11	positively	positively	ADV
ajee-1414	32	12	affect	affect	VERB
ajee-1414	32	13	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	32	14	environment	environment	NOUN
ajee-1414	32	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	32	16	others	other	NOUN
ajee-1414	32	17	believe	believe	VERB
ajee-1414	32	18	they	they	PRON
ajee-1414	32	19	are	be	AUX
ajee-1414	32	20	environmentally	environmentally	ADV
ajee-1414	32	21	friendly	friendly	ADJ
ajee-1414	32	22	especially	especially	ADV
ajee-1414	32	23	with	with	ADP
ajee-1414	32	24	ecologically	ecologically	ADV
ajee-1414	32	25	friendly	friendly	ADJ
ajee-1414	32	26	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajee-1414	32	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	33	1	this	this	DET
ajee-1414	33	2	research	research	NOUN
ajee-1414	33	3	contributes	contribute	VERB
ajee-1414	33	4	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	33	5	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	33	6	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ajee-1414	33	7	debate	debate	NOUN
ajee-1414	33	8	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	33	9	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	33	10	context	context	NOUN
ajee-1414	33	11	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	33	12	ssa	ssa	PROPN
ajee-1414	33	13	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	33	14	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	33	15	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	33	16	following	following	ADJ
ajee-1414	33	17	ways	way	NOUN
ajee-1414	33	18	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	33	19	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	33	20	1	1	X
ajee-1414	33	21	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	33	22	by	by	ADP
ajee-1414	33	23	testing	test	VERB
ajee-1414	33	24	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	33	25	validity	validity	NOUN
ajee-1414	33	26	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	33	27	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	33	28	phh	phh	PROPN
ajee-1414	33	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	33	30	polo	polo	NOUN
ajee-1414	33	31	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajee-1414	33	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	34	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	34	2	2	2	X
ajee-1414	34	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	34	4	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	34	5	establish	establish	VERB
ajee-1414	34	6	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	34	7	exact	exact	ADJ
ajee-1414	34	8	turning	turning	NOUN
ajee-1414	34	9	point	point	NOUN
ajee-1414	34	10	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	34	11	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	34	12	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	34	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	34	14	fdi	fdi	PROPN
ajee-1414	34	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	34	16	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	34	17	3	3	X
ajee-1414	34	18	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	34	19	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	34	20	assess	assess	VERB
ajee-1414	34	21	if	if	SCONJ
ajee-1414	34	22	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	34	23	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	34	24	opennesskuznets	opennesskuznet	NOUN
ajee-1414	34	25	curve	curve	NOUN
ajee-1414	34	26	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajee-1414	34	27	holds	hold	VERB
ajee-1414	34	28	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	34	29	4	4	NUM
ajee-1414	34	30	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	34	31	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	34	32	test	test	VERB
ajee-1414	34	33	if	if	SCONJ
ajee-1414	34	34	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	34	35	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	34	36	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	34	37	kuznets	kuznet	NOUN
ajee-1414	34	38	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajee-1414	34	39	holds	hold	VERB
ajee-1414	34	40	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	34	41	5	5	NUM
ajee-1414	34	42	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	34	43	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	34	44	find	find	VERB
ajee-1414	34	45	out	out	ADP
ajee-1414	34	46	if	if	SCONJ
ajee-1414	34	47	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	34	48	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	34	49	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	34	50	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	34	51	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
ajee-1414	34	52	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	34	53	monotonic	monotonic	ADJ
ajee-1414	34	54	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	34	55	increasing	increase	VERB
ajee-1414	34	56	or	or	CCONJ
ajee-1414	34	57	decreasing	decrease	VERB
ajee-1414	34	58	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	34	59	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajee-1414	34	60	with	with	ADP
ajee-1414	34	61	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	34	62	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ajee-1414	34	63	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	34	64	ssa	ssa	PROPN
ajee-1414	34	65	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	35	1	literature	literature	PROPN
ajee-1414	35	2	review	review	VERB
ajee-1414	35	3	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	35	4	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajee-1414	35	5	between	between	ADP
ajee-1414	35	6	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	35	7	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	35	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	35	9	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	35	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	35	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	35	12	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	35	13	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN
ajee-1414	35	14	emission	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	35	15	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	35	16	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ajee-1414	35	17	with	with	ADP
ajee-1414	35	18	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	35	19	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
ajee-1414	35	20	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ajee-1414	35	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	36	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	36	2	difference	difference	NOUN
ajee-1414	36	3	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	36	4	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ajee-1414	36	5	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	36	6	based	base	VERB
ajee-1414	36	7	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	36	8	variables	variable	NOUN
ajee-1414	36	9	used	use	VERB
ajee-1414	36	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	36	11	method	method	NOUN
ajee-1414	36	12	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	36	13	data	datum	NOUN
ajee-1414	36	14	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajee-1414	36	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	36	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	36	17	scope	scope	NOUN
ajee-1414	36	18	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	36	19	study	study	NOUN
ajee-1414	36	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	37	1	different	different	ADJ
ajee-1414	37	2	factors	factor	NOUN
ajee-1414	37	3	influence	influence	VERB
ajee-1414	37	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	37	5	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ajee-1414	37	6	which	which	PRON
ajee-1414	37	7	will	will	AUX
ajee-1414	37	8	be	be	AUX
ajee-1414	37	9	examined	examine	VERB
ajee-1414	37	10	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	37	11	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	37	12	course	course	NOUN
ajee-1414	37	13	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	37	14	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	37	15	extant	extant	ADJ
ajee-1414	37	16	literature	literature	NOUN
ajee-1414	37	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	38	1	however	however	ADV
ajee-1414	38	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	38	3	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	38	4	literature	literature	NOUN
ajee-1414	38	5	will	will	AUX
ajee-1414	38	6	be	be	AUX
ajee-1414	38	7	examined	examine	VERB
ajee-1414	38	8	under	under	ADP
ajee-1414	38	9	separate	separate	ADJ
ajee-1414	38	10	headings	heading	NOUN
ajee-1414	38	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	39	1	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	39	2	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	39	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	39	4	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	39	5	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN
ajee-1414	39	6	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	39	7	there	there	PRON
ajee-1414	39	8	is	be	VERB
ajee-1414	39	9	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	39	10	lack	lack	NOUN
ajee-1414	39	11	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	39	12	consensus	consensus	NOUN
ajee-1414	39	13	concerning	concern	VERB
ajee-1414	39	14	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	39	15	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	39	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	39	17	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	39	18	emission	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	39	19	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	39	20	karedla	karedla	NOUN
ajee-1414	39	21	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	39	22	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	39	23	.	.	PROPN
ajee-1414	39	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	39	25	2021	2021	NUM
ajee-1414	39	26	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	39	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	40	1	while	while	SCONJ
ajee-1414	40	2	some	some	DET
ajee-1414	40	3	studies	study	NOUN
ajee-1414	40	4	support	support	VERB
ajee-1414	40	5	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	40	6	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajee-1414	40	7	that	that	PRON
ajee-1414	40	8	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	40	9	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	40	10	intensifies	intensify	VERB
ajee-1414	40	11	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	40	12	degradation(al	degradation(al	NOUN
ajee-1414	40	13	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	40	14	mulali	mulali	NOUN
ajee-1414	40	15	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	40	16	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	40	17	.	.	PROPN
ajee-1414	40	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	40	19	2016	2016	NUM
ajee-1414	40	20	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	40	21	jun	jun	PROPN
ajee-1414	40	22	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	40	23	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	40	24	.	.	PROPN
ajee-1414	40	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	40	26	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	40	27	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	40	28	shahzad	shahzad	PROPN
ajee-1414	40	29	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	40	30	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	40	31	.	.	PROPN
ajee-1414	40	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	40	33	2017	2017	NUM
ajee-1414	40	34	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	40	35	tariq	tariq	PROPN
ajee-1414	40	36	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	40	37	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	40	38	.	.	PROPN
ajee-1414	40	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	40	40	2018	2018	NUM
ajee-1414	40	41	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	40	42	wen	wen	PROPN
ajee-1414	40	43	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	40	44	dai	dai	PROPN
ajee-1414	40	45	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	40	46	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	40	47	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	40	48	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	40	49	others	other	NOUN
ajee-1414	40	50	are	be	AUX
ajee-1414	40	51	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	40	52	support	support	NOUN
ajee-1414	40	53	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	40	54	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	40	55	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ajee-1414	40	56	reduces	reduce	VERB
ajee-1414	40	57	when	when	SCONJ
ajee-1414	40	58	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	40	59	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	40	60	increases	increase	VERB
ajee-1414	40	61	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	40	62	cui	cui	NOUN
ajee-1414	40	63	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	40	64	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	40	65	.	.	PROPN
ajee-1414	40	66	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	40	67	2015	2015	NUM
ajee-1414	40	68	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	40	69	ghazouani	ghazouani	PROPN
ajee-1414	40	70	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	40	71	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	40	72	.	.	PROPN
ajee-1414	40	73	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	40	74	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	40	75	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	40	76	shahbaz	shahbaz	PROPN
ajee-1414	40	77	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	40	78	sinha	sinha	PROPN
ajee-1414	40	79	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	40	80	2017	2017	NUM
ajee-1414	40	81	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	40	82	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	41	1	sun	sun	PROPN
ajee-1414	41	2	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	41	3	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	41	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	41	5	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	41	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	41	7	reveals	reveal	VERB
ajee-1414	41	8	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	41	9	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	41	10	will	will	AUX
ajee-1414	41	11	decrease	decrease	VERB
ajee-1414	41	12	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	41	13	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	41	14	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	41	15	ssa	ssa	PROPN
ajee-1414	41	16	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	41	17	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	41	18	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	41	19	longrun	longrun	NOUN
ajee-1414	41	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	42	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	42	2	square	square	ADJ
ajee-1414	42	3	term	term	NOUN
ajee-1414	42	4	for	for	ADP
ajee-1414	42	5	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	42	6	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	42	7	further	far	ADV
ajee-1414	42	8	indicates	indicate	VERB
ajee-1414	42	9	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	42	10	presents	present	NOUN
ajee-1414	42	11	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	42	12	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	42	13	kuznets	kuznet	NOUN
ajee-1414	42	14	curve	curve	NOUN
ajee-1414	42	15	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	42	16	ekc	ekc	NOUN
ajee-1414	42	17	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	42	18	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajee-1414	42	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	43	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ajee-1414	43	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	43	3	simplice	simplice	PROPN
ajee-1414	43	4	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	43	5	nicholas	nicholas	PROPN
ajee-1414	43	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	43	7	2021	2021	NUM
ajee-1414	43	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	43	9	using	use	VERB
ajee-1414	43	10	49	49	NUM
ajee-1414	43	11	ssa	ssa	NOUN
ajee-1414	43	12	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	43	13	as	as	ADP
ajee-1414	43	14	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	43	15	case	case	NOUN
ajee-1414	43	16	study	study	NOUN
ajee-1414	43	17	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	43	18	2000–2018	2000–2018	NUM
ajee-1414	43	19	found	find	VERB
ajee-1414	43	20	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	43	21	increasing	increase	VERB
ajee-1414	43	22	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	43	23	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	43	24	affects	affect	VERB
ajee-1414	43	25	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	43	26	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	43	27	while	while	SCONJ
ajee-1414	43	28	increased	increase	VERB
ajee-1414	43	29	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	43	30	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	43	31	negatively	negatively	ADV
ajee-1414	43	32	affects	affect	VERB
ajee-1414	43	33	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	43	34	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	43	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	44	1	they	they	PRON
ajee-1414	44	2	also	also	ADV
ajee-1414	44	3	found	find	VERB
ajee-1414	44	4	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	44	5	kuznets	kuznet	NOUN
ajee-1414	44	6	shape	shape	NOUN
ajee-1414	44	7	between	between	ADP
ajee-1414	44	8	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	44	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	44	10	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	44	11	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	44	12	while	while	SCONJ
ajee-1414	44	13	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	44	14	u	u	NOUN
ajee-1414	44	15	-	-	NOUN
ajee-1414	44	16	shape	shape	NOUN
ajee-1414	44	17	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajee-1414	44	18	was	be	AUX
ajee-1414	44	19	found	find	VERB
ajee-1414	44	20	between	between	ADP
ajee-1414	44	21	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	44	22	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	44	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	44	24	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	44	25	inflows	inflow	NOUN
ajee-1414	44	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	45	1	contrary	contrary	PROPN
ajee-1414	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	45	3	asongu	asongu	PROPN
ajee-1414	45	4	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	45	5	odhiambo	odhiambo	ADJ
ajee-1414	45	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	45	7	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	45	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	45	9	using	use	VERB
ajee-1414	45	10	49	49	NUM
ajee-1414	45	11	ssa	ssa	NOUN
ajee-1414	45	12	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	45	13	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	45	14	2000	2000	NUM
ajee-1414	45	15	-	-	SYM
ajee-1414	45	16	2018	2018	NUM
ajee-1414	45	17	reveals	reveal	VERB
ajee-1414	45	18	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	45	19	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	45	20	has	have	VERB
ajee-1414	45	21	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	45	22	negative	negative	ADJ
ajee-1414	45	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	45	24	significant	significant	ADJ
ajee-1414	45	25	effect	effect	NOUN
ajee-1414	45	26	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	45	27	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	45	28	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN
ajee-1414	45	29	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	45	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	46	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	46	2	study	study	NOUN
ajee-1414	46	3	further	far	ADV
ajee-1414	46	4	indicates	indicate	VERB
ajee-1414	46	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	46	6	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	46	7	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ajee-1414	46	8	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	46	9	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ajee-1414	46	10	for	for	ADP
ajee-1414	46	11	ssa	ssa	PROPN
ajee-1414	46	12	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	46	13	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	46	14	experience	experience	VERB
ajee-1414	46	15	green	green	ADJ
ajee-1414	46	16	economy	economy	NOUN
ajee-1414	46	17	as	as	ADP
ajee-1414	46	18	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	46	19	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ajee-1414	46	20	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	46	21	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ajee-1414	46	22	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	46	23	100	100	NUM
ajee-1414	46	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	47	1	yue	yue	PROPN
ajee-1414	47	2	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	47	3	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	47	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	47	5	2021	2021	NUM
ajee-1414	47	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	47	7	conclude	conclude	VERB
ajee-1414	47	8	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	47	9	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	47	10	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	47	11	affects	affect	VERB
ajee-1414	47	12	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	47	13	emission	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	47	14	positively	positively	ADV
ajee-1414	47	15	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	47	16	china	china	PROPN
ajee-1414	47	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	47	18	japan	japan	PROPN
ajee-1414	47	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	47	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	47	21	rok	rok	PROPN
ajee-1414	47	22	fta	fta	PROPN
ajee-1414	47	23	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	47	24	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	47	25	1970	1970	NUM
ajee-1414	47	26	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	47	27	2019	2019	NUM
ajee-1414	47	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	48	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ajee-1414	48	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	48	3	duan	duan	PROPN
ajee-1414	48	4	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	48	5	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	48	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	48	7	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	48	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	48	9	indicates	indicate	VERB
ajee-1414	48	10	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	48	11	financial	financial	ADJ
ajee-1414	48	12	development	development	NOUN
ajee-1414	48	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	48	14	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	48	15	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	48	16	boost	boost	VERB
ajee-1414	48	17	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	48	18	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	48	19	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	48	20	china	china	PROPN
ajee-1414	48	21	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	48	22	1997	1997	NUM
ajee-1414	48	23	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	48	24	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	48	25	using	use	VERB
ajee-1414	48	26	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	48	27	pvar	pvar	ADJ
ajee-1414	48	28	model	model	NOUN
ajee-1414	48	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	49	1	also	also	ADV
ajee-1414	49	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	49	3	alfred	alfred	PROPN
ajee-1414	49	4	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	49	5	haug	haug	PROPN
ajee-1414	49	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	49	7	2019	2019	NUM
ajee-1414	49	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	49	9	using	use	VERB
ajee-1414	49	10	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	49	11	linear	linear	ADJ
ajee-1414	49	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	49	13	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
ajee-1414	49	14	ardl	ardl	NOUN
ajee-1414	49	15	found	find	VERB
ajee-1414	49	16	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	49	17	an	an	DET
ajee-1414	49	18	increase	increase	NOUN
ajee-1414	49	19	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	49	20	imports	import	NOUN
ajee-1414	49	21	positively	positively	ADV
ajee-1414	49	22	affect	affect	VERB
ajee-1414	49	23	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	49	24	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	49	25	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	49	26	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	49	27	long	long	ADJ
ajee-1414	49	28	run	run	NOUN
ajee-1414	49	29	while	while	SCONJ
ajee-1414	49	30	an	an	DET
ajee-1414	49	31	increase	increase	NOUN
ajee-1414	49	32	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	49	33	export	export	NOUN
ajee-1414	49	34	does	do	AUX
ajee-1414	49	35	not	not	PART
ajee-1414	49	36	increase	increase	VERB
ajee-1414	49	37	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	49	38	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	49	39	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	49	40	turkey	turkey	NOUN
ajee-1414	49	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	50	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ajee-1414	50	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	50	3	muratn	muratn	ADJ
ajee-1414	50	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	50	5	2019	2019	NUM
ajee-1414	50	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	50	7	using	use	VERB
ajee-1414	50	8	developing	develop	VERB
ajee-1414	50	9	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	50	10	found	find	VERB
ajee-1414	50	11	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	50	12	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	50	13	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	50	14	long	long	ADJ
ajee-1414	50	15	run	run	NOUN
ajee-1414	50	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	50	17	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	50	18	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	50	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	50	20	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	50	21	are	be	AUX
ajee-1414	50	22	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	50	23	main	main	ADJ
ajee-1414	50	24	determinants	determinant	NOUN
ajee-1414	50	25	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	50	26	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	50	27	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	50	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	51	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
ajee-1414	51	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	51	3	chen	chen	PROPN
ajee-1414	51	4	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	51	5	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	51	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	51	7	2021	2021	NUM
ajee-1414	51	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	51	9	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	51	10	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	51	11	panel	panel	NOUN
ajee-1414	51	12	data	datum	NOUN
ajee-1414	51	13	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	51	14	64	64	NUM
ajee-1414	51	15	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	51	16	along	along	ADP
ajee-1414	51	17	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	51	18	belt	belt	NOUN
ajee-1414	51	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	51	20	road	road	NOUN
ajee-1414	51	21	for	for	ADP
ajee-1414	51	22	18	18	NUM
ajee-1414	51	23	years	year	NOUN
ajee-1414	51	24	indicate	indicate	VERB
ajee-1414	51	25	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	51	26	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	51	27	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	51	28	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ajee-1414	51	29	has	have	VERB
ajee-1414	51	30	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	51	31	significantly	significantly	ADV
ajee-1414	51	32	positive	positive	ADJ
ajee-1414	51	33	effect	effect	NOUN
ajee-1414	51	34	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	51	35	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	51	36	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	51	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	52	1	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	52	2	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	52	3	related	related	ADJ
ajee-1414	52	4	study	study	NOUN
ajee-1414	52	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	52	6	hdom	hdom	PROPN
ajee-1414	52	7	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	52	8	fuinhas	fuinhas	PROPN
ajee-1414	52	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	52	10	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	52	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	52	12	indicates	indicate	VERB
ajee-1414	52	13	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	52	14	the	the	PRON
ajee-1414	52	15	more	more	ADV
ajee-1414	52	16	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	52	17	brazilian	brazilian	ADJ
ajee-1414	52	18	economy	economy	NOUN
ajee-1414	52	19	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	52	20	open	open	ADJ
ajee-1414	52	21	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	52	22	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	52	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	52	24	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	52	25	more	more	ADV
ajee-1414	52	26	polluted	polluted	ADJ
ajee-1414	52	27	it	it	PRON
ajee-1414	52	28	becomes	become	VERB
ajee-1414	52	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	53	1	rauf	rauf	PROPN
ajee-1414	53	2	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	53	3	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	53	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	53	5	2018	2018	NUM
ajee-1414	53	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	53	7	indicates	indicate	VERB
ajee-1414	53	8	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	53	9	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	53	10	industrialized	industrialized	ADJ
ajee-1414	53	11	economies	economy	NOUN
ajee-1414	53	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	53	13	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ajee-1414	53	14	contributes	contribute	VERB
ajee-1414	53	15	positively	positively	ADV
ajee-1414	53	16	toward	toward	ADP
ajee-1414	53	17	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	53	18	levels	level	NOUN
ajee-1414	53	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	54	1	equally	equally	ADV
ajee-1414	54	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	54	3	chhabra	chhabra	NOUN
ajee-1414	54	4	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	54	5	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	54	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	54	7	2023	2023	NUM
ajee-1414	54	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	54	9	reveals	reveal	VERB
ajee-1414	54	10	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	54	11	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	54	12	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	54	13	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	54	14	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	54	15	cause	cause	NOUN
ajee-1414	54	16	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	54	17	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	54	18	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ajee-1414	54	19	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	54	20	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	54	21	brics	bric	NOUN
ajee-1414	54	22	nations	nation	NOUN
ajee-1414	54	23	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	54	24	1991	1991	NUM
ajee-1414	54	25	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	54	26	2019	2019	NUM
ajee-1414	54	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	55	1	sajeev	sajeev	VERB
ajee-1414	55	2	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	55	3	kaur	kaur	PROPN
ajee-1414	55	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	55	5	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	55	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	55	7	indicates	indicate	VERB
ajee-1414	55	8	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	55	9	developing	develop	VERB
ajee-1414	55	10	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	55	11	that	that	PRON
ajee-1414	55	12	have	have	VERB
ajee-1414	55	13	fewer	few	ADJ
ajee-1414	55	14	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	55	15	regulations	regulation	NOUN
ajee-1414	55	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	55	17	are	be	AUX
ajee-1414	55	18	open	open	ADJ
ajee-1414	55	19	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	55	20	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	55	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	55	22	fdi	fdi	PROPN
ajee-1414	55	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	55	24	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	PROPN
ajee-1414	55	25	pa	pa	PROPN
ajee-1414	55	26	ge	ge	PROPN
ajee-1414	55	27	11	11	NUM
ajee-1414	55	28	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	NOUN
ajee-1414	55	29	am	am	NOUN
ajee-1414	55	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	56	1	j.	j.	PROPN
ajee-1414	56	2	environ	environ	PROPN
ajee-1414	56	3	econ	econ	PROPN
ajee-1414	56	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	57	1	2(1	2(1	NUM
ajee-1414	57	2	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	57	3	9	9	NUM
ajee-1414	57	4	-	-	SYM
ajee-1414	57	5	18	18	NUM
ajee-1414	57	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	57	7	2023	2023	NUM
ajee-1414	57	8	witness	witness	NOUN
ajee-1414	57	9	an	an	DET
ajee-1414	57	10	increase	increase	NOUN
ajee-1414	57	11	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	57	12	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	57	13	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	57	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	58	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ajee-1414	58	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	58	3	yu	yu	PROPN
ajee-1414	58	4	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	58	5	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	58	6	.	.	PROPN
ajee-1414	59	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	59	2	2019	2019	NUM
ajee-1414	59	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	59	4	indicated	indicate	VERB
ajee-1414	59	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	59	6	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	59	7	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	59	8	has	have	VERB
ajee-1414	59	9	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	59	10	double	double	ADJ
ajee-1414	59	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	59	12	edged	edge	VERB
ajee-1414	59	13	effect	effect	NOUN
ajee-1414	59	14	when	when	SCONJ
ajee-1414	59	15	decrease	decrease	VERB
ajee-1414	59	16	indirectly	indirectly	ADV
ajee-1414	59	17	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	59	18	cis	cis	NOUN
ajee-1414	59	19	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	59	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	60	1	they	they	PRON
ajee-1414	60	2	found	find	VERB
ajee-1414	60	3	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	60	4	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	60	5	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	60	6	increase	increase	VERB
ajee-1414	60	7	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	60	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	61	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
ajee-1414	61	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	61	3	ertugrul	ertugrul	NOUN
ajee-1414	61	4	et	et	NOUN
ajee-1414	61	5	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	61	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	61	7	2016	2016	NUM
ajee-1414	61	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	61	9	found	find	VERB
ajee-1414	61	10	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	61	11	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	61	12	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	61	13	top	top	ADJ
ajee-1414	61	14	ten	ten	NUM
ajee-1414	61	15	developing	develop	VERB
ajee-1414	61	16	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	61	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	61	18	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	61	19	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	61	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	61	21	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	61	22	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ajee-1414	61	23	are	be	AUX
ajee-1414	61	24	key	key	ADJ
ajee-1414	61	25	factors	factor	NOUN
ajee-1414	61	26	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	61	27	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	61	28	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	61	29	which	which	PRON
ajee-1414	61	30	results	result	VERB
ajee-1414	61	31	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	61	32	high	high	ADJ
ajee-1414	61	33	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	61	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	62	1	contrary	contrary	ADJ
ajee-1414	62	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	62	3	karedla	karedla	NOUN
ajee-1414	62	4	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	62	5	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	62	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	62	7	2021	2021	NUM
ajee-1414	62	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	62	9	using	use	VERB
ajee-1414	62	10	ardl	ardl	NOUN
ajee-1414	62	11	for	for	ADP
ajee-1414	62	12	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	62	13	period	period	NOUN
ajee-1414	62	14	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	62	15	45	45	NUM
ajee-1414	62	16	years	year	NOUN
ajee-1414	62	17	reveals	reveal	VERB
ajee-1414	62	18	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	62	19	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	62	20	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	62	21	longrun	longrun	NOUN
ajee-1414	62	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	62	23	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	62	24	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	62	25	significantly	significantly	ADV
ajee-1414	62	26	decreases	decrease	VERB
ajee-1414	62	27	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	62	28	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	62	29	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	62	30	india	india	PROPN
ajee-1414	62	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	63	1	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ajee-1414	63	2	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	63	3	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	63	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	63	5	2017	2017	NUM
ajee-1414	63	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	63	7	found	find	VERB
ajee-1414	63	8	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	63	9	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	63	10	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	63	11	negatively	negatively	ADV
ajee-1414	63	12	affects	affect	VERB
ajee-1414	63	13	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	63	14	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	63	15	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	63	16	ten	ten	NUM
ajee-1414	63	17	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	63	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	64	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ajee-1414	64	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	64	3	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	64	4	appiah	appiah	PROPN
ajee-1414	64	5	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	64	6	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	64	7	.	.	PROPN
ajee-1414	64	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	64	9	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	64	10	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	64	11	dauda	dauda	NOUN
ajee-1414	64	12	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	64	13	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	64	14	.	.	PROPN
ajee-1414	64	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	64	16	2021	2021	NUM
ajee-1414	64	17	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	64	18	khan	khan	PROPN
ajee-1414	64	19	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	64	20	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	64	21	.	.	PROPN
ajee-1414	64	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	64	23	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	64	24	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	64	25	found	find	VERB
ajee-1414	64	26	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	64	27	significant	significant	ADJ
ajee-1414	64	28	negative	negative	ADJ
ajee-1414	64	29	effect	effect	NOUN
ajee-1414	64	30	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	64	31	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	64	32	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	64	33	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	64	34	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
ajee-1414	64	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	65	1	however	however	ADV
ajee-1414	65	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	65	3	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	65	4	keun	keun	PROPN
ajee-1414	65	5	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	65	6	yeob	yeob	PROPN
ajee-1414	65	7	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	65	8	bhuyan	bhuyan	PROPN
ajee-1414	65	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	65	10	2018	2018	NUM
ajee-1414	65	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	65	12	using	use	VERB
ajee-1414	65	13	bangladesh	bangladesh	NOUN
ajee-1414	65	14	as	as	ADP
ajee-1414	65	15	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	65	16	case	case	NOUN
ajee-1414	65	17	study	study	NOUN
ajee-1414	65	18	for	for	ADP
ajee-1414	65	19	38	38	NUM
ajee-1414	65	20	years	year	NOUN
ajee-1414	65	21	reveals	reveal	VERB
ajee-1414	65	22	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	65	23	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	65	24	both	both	CCONJ
ajee-1414	65	25	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	65	26	short	short	ADJ
ajee-1414	65	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	65	28	longrun	longrun	PROPN
ajee-1414	65	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	65	30	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	65	31	negative	negative	ADJ
ajee-1414	65	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	65	33	insignificant	insignificant	ADJ
ajee-1414	65	34	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajee-1414	65	35	exist	exist	VERB
ajee-1414	65	36	between	between	ADP
ajee-1414	65	37	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	65	38	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
ajee-1414	65	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	65	40	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	65	41	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ajee-1414	65	42	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	66	1	other	other	ADJ
ajee-1414	66	2	studies	study	NOUN
ajee-1414	66	3	found	find	VERB
ajee-1414	66	4	contradictory	contradictory	ADJ
ajee-1414	66	5	results	result	NOUN
ajee-1414	66	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	67	1	keho	keho	NOUN
ajee-1414	67	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	67	3	2016	2016	NUM
ajee-1414	67	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	67	5	using	use	VERB
ajee-1414	67	6	ecowas	ecowas	PROPN
ajee-1414	67	7	as	as	ADP
ajee-1414	67	8	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	67	9	case	case	NOUN
ajee-1414	67	10	study	study	NOUN
ajee-1414	67	11	obtain	obtain	VERB
ajee-1414	67	12	mixed	mixed	ADJ
ajee-1414	67	13	results	result	NOUN
ajee-1414	67	14	across	across	ADP
ajee-1414	67	15	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	67	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	68	1	he	he	PRON
ajee-1414	68	2	reveals	reveal	VERB
ajee-1414	68	3	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	68	4	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	68	5	some	some	DET
ajee-1414	68	6	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	68	7	trade	trade	VERB
ajee-1414	68	8	worsens	worsen	VERB
ajee-1414	68	9	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ajee-1414	68	10	via	via	ADP
ajee-1414	68	11	air	air	NOUN
ajee-1414	68	12	quality	quality	NOUN
ajee-1414	68	13	while	while	SCONJ
ajee-1414	68	14	it	it	PRON
ajee-1414	68	15	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	68	16	environmentally	environmentally	ADV
ajee-1414	68	17	friendly	friendly	ADJ
ajee-1414	68	18	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	68	19	other	other	ADJ
ajee-1414	68	20	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	68	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	69	1	wang	wang	PROPN
ajee-1414	69	2	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	69	3	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ajee-1414	69	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	69	5	2021	2021	NUM
ajee-1414	69	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	69	7	observed	observe	VERB
ajee-1414	69	8	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	69	9	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	69	10	low	low	ADJ
ajee-1414	69	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	69	12	income	income	NOUN
ajee-1414	69	13	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	69	14	there	there	PRON
ajee-1414	69	15	is	be	VERB
ajee-1414	69	16	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	69	17	positive	positive	ADJ
ajee-1414	69	18	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajee-1414	69	19	between	between	ADP
ajee-1414	69	20	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	69	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	69	22	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	69	23	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	69	24	while	while	SCONJ
ajee-1414	69	25	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	69	26	middles	middle	NOUN
ajee-1414	69	27	income	income	NOUN
ajee-1414	69	28	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	69	29	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	69	30	nexus	nexus	NOUN
ajee-1414	69	31	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	69	32	negative	negative	ADJ
ajee-1414	69	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	70	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ajee-1414	70	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	70	3	jayanthakumaran	jayanthakumaran	VERB
ajee-1414	70	4	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	70	5	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	70	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	70	7	2012	2012	NUM
ajee-1414	70	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	70	9	also	also	ADV
ajee-1414	70	10	observed	observe	VERB
ajee-1414	70	11	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	70	12	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajee-1414	70	13	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	70	14	negative	negative	ADJ
ajee-1414	70	15	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	70	16	china	china	PROPN
ajee-1414	70	17	but	but	CCONJ
ajee-1414	70	18	positive	positive	ADJ
ajee-1414	70	19	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	70	20	india	india	PROPN
ajee-1414	70	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	71	1	le	le	PROPN
ajee-1414	71	2	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	71	3	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	71	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	71	5	2016	2016	NUM
ajee-1414	71	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	71	7	stressed	stress	VERB
ajee-1414	71	8	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	71	9	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	71	10	quality	quality	NOUN
ajee-1414	71	11	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	71	12	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	71	13	environment	environment	NOUN
ajee-1414	71	14	may	may	AUX
ajee-1414	71	15	be	be	AUX
ajee-1414	71	16	worsen	worsen	VERB
ajee-1414	71	17	through	through	ADP
ajee-1414	71	18	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	71	19	but	but	CCONJ
ajee-1414	71	20	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	71	21	effect	effect	NOUN
ajee-1414	71	22	differs	differ	VERB
ajee-1414	71	23	across	across	ADP
ajee-1414	71	24	regions	region	NOUN
ajee-1414	71	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	72	1	sun	sun	PROPN
ajee-1414	72	2	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	72	3	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	72	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	72	5	2019	2019	NUM
ajee-1414	72	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	72	7	using	use	VERB
ajee-1414	72	8	saarc	saarc	PROPN
ajee-1414	72	9	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	72	10	found	find	VERB
ajee-1414	72	11	both	both	CCONJ
ajee-1414	72	12	positive	positive	ADJ
ajee-1414	72	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	72	14	negative	negative	ADJ
ajee-1414	72	15	impacts	impact	NOUN
ajee-1414	72	16	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	72	17	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	72	18	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	72	19	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	72	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	73	1	they	they	PRON
ajee-1414	73	2	found	find	VERB
ajee-1414	73	3	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	73	4	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	73	5	saarc	saarc	PROPN
ajee-1414	73	6	countries	countries	PROPN
ajee-1414	73	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	73	8	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	73	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	73	10	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	73	11	have	have	VERB
ajee-1414	73	12	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	73	13	long	long	ADJ
ajee-1414	73	14	run	run	VERB
ajee-1414	73	15	positive	positive	ADJ
ajee-1414	73	16	effect	effect	NOUN
ajee-1414	73	17	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	73	18	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	73	19	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ajee-1414	73	20	while	while	SCONJ
ajee-1414	73	21	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	73	22	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	73	23	short	short	ADJ
ajee-1414	73	24	run	run	NOUN
ajee-1414	73	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	73	26	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	73	27	negative	negative	ADJ
ajee-1414	73	28	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajee-1414	73	29	was	be	AUX
ajee-1414	73	30	witnessed	witness	VERB
ajee-1414	73	31	between	between	ADP
ajee-1414	73	32	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	73	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	73	34	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	73	35	inflows	inflow	NOUN
ajee-1414	73	36	with	with	ADP
ajee-1414	73	37	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	73	38	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	73	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	74	1	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	74	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	74	3	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	74	4	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ajee-1414	74	5	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	74	6	“	"	PUNCT
ajee-1414	74	7	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	74	8	heaven	heaven	NOUN
ajee-1414	74	9	”	"	PUNCT
ajee-1414	74	10	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajee-1414	74	11	indicates	indicate	VERB
ajee-1414	74	12	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	74	13	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	74	14	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	74	15	host	host	NOUN
ajee-1414	74	16	country	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	74	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	74	18	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	74	19	affects	affect	VERB
ajee-1414	74	20	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	74	21	natural	natural	ADJ
ajee-1414	74	22	environment	environment	NOUN
ajee-1414	74	23	while	while	SCONJ
ajee-1414	74	24	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	74	25	“	"	PUNCT
ajee-1414	74	26	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	74	27	halo	halo	NOUN
ajee-1414	74	28	”	"	PUNCT
ajee-1414	74	29	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajee-1414	74	30	points	point	VERB
ajee-1414	74	31	out	out	ADP
ajee-1414	74	32	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	74	33	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	74	34	improves	improve	VERB
ajee-1414	74	35	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	74	36	natural	natural	ADJ
ajee-1414	74	37	environment	environment	NOUN
ajee-1414	74	38	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	74	39	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	74	40	host	host	NOUN
ajee-1414	74	41	country	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	74	42	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	74	43	wei	wei	PROPN
ajee-1414	74	44	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	74	45	zhou	zhou	PROPN
ajee-1414	74	46	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	74	47	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	74	48	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	74	49	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	75	1	starting	start	VERB
ajee-1414	75	2	with	with	ADP
ajee-1414	75	3	regional	regional	ADJ
ajee-1414	75	4	specific	specific	ADJ
ajee-1414	75	5	studies	study	NOUN
ajee-1414	75	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	75	7	duodu	duodu	PROPN
ajee-1414	75	8	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	75	9	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	75	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	75	11	2021	2021	NUM
ajee-1414	75	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	75	13	employs	employ	VERB
ajee-1414	75	14	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	75	15	gmm	gmm	NOUN
ajee-1414	75	16	across	across	ADP
ajee-1414	75	17	23	23	NUM
ajee-1414	75	18	ssa	ssa	NOUN
ajee-1414	75	19	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	75	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	75	21	conclude	conclude	VERB
ajee-1414	75	22	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	75	23	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	75	24	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	75	25	short	short	ADJ
ajee-1414	75	26	run	run	NOUN
ajee-1414	75	27	when	when	SCONJ
ajee-1414	75	28	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	75	29	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	75	30	merged	merge	VERB
ajee-1414	75	31	with	with	ADP
ajee-1414	75	32	policies	policy	NOUN
ajee-1414	75	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	75	34	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajee-1414	75	35	for	for	ADP
ajee-1414	75	36	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	75	37	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
ajee-1414	75	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	75	39	it	it	PRON
ajee-1414	75	40	deteriorates	deteriorate	VERB
ajee-1414	75	41	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	75	42	quality	quality	NOUN
ajee-1414	75	43	but	but	CCONJ
ajee-1414	75	44	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	75	45	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	75	46	long	long	ADJ
ajee-1414	75	47	run	run	NOUN
ajee-1414	75	48	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	75	49	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	75	50	quality	quality	NOUN
ajee-1414	75	51	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	75	52	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	75	53	environment	environment	NOUN
ajee-1414	75	54	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	75	55	improved	improve	VERB
ajee-1414	75	56	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	76	1	equally	equally	ADV
ajee-1414	76	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	76	3	kivyiro	kivyiro	PROPN
ajee-1414	76	4	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	76	5	arminen	arminen	PROPN
ajee-1414	76	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	76	7	2014	2014	NUM
ajee-1414	76	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	76	9	using	use	VERB
ajee-1414	76	10	six	six	NUM
ajee-1414	76	11	ssa	ssa	NOUN
ajee-1414	76	12	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	76	13	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	76	14	19712009	19712009	NUM
ajee-1414	76	15	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	76	16	an	an	DET
ajee-1414	76	17	ardl	ardl	NOUN
ajee-1414	76	18	framework	framework	NOUN
ajee-1414	76	19	concludes	conclude	VERB
ajee-1414	76	20	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	76	21	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	76	22	has	have	VERB
ajee-1414	76	23	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	76	24	positive	positive	ADJ
ajee-1414	76	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	76	26	significant	significant	ADJ
ajee-1414	76	27	effect	effect	NOUN
ajee-1414	76	28	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	76	29	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	76	30	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	76	31	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	76	32	zimbabwe	zimbabwe	NOUN
ajee-1414	76	33	but	but	CCONJ
ajee-1414	76	34	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	76	35	negative	negative	ADJ
ajee-1414	76	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	76	37	significant	significant	ADJ
ajee-1414	76	38	impact	impact	NOUN
ajee-1414	76	39	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	76	40	south	south	PROPN
ajee-1414	76	41	africa	africa	PROPN
ajee-1414	76	42	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	76	43	kenya	kenya	PROPN
ajee-1414	76	44	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	76	45	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	76	46	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	76	47	democratic	democratic	PROPN
ajee-1414	76	48	republic	republic	PROPN
ajee-1414	76	49	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	76	50	congo	congo	PROPN
ajee-1414	76	51	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	77	1	ojewumi	ojewumi	PROPN
ajee-1414	77	2	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	77	3	akinlo	akinlo	PROPN
ajee-1414	77	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	77	5	2017	2017	NUM
ajee-1414	77	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	77	7	also	also	ADV
ajee-1414	77	8	used	use	VERB
ajee-1414	77	9	panel	panel	NOUN
ajee-1414	77	10	vector	vector	NOUN
ajee-1414	77	11	error	error	NOUN
ajee-1414	77	12	correction	correction	NOUN
ajee-1414	77	13	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	77	14	reveal	reveal	VERB
ajee-1414	77	15	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	77	16	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	77	17	positively	positively	ADV
ajee-1414	77	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	77	19	significantly	significantly	ADV
ajee-1414	77	20	affects	affect	VERB
ajee-1414	77	21	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	77	22	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	77	23	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	77	24	33	33	NUM
ajee-1414	77	25	ssa	ssa	NOUN
ajee-1414	77	26	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	77	27	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	77	28	1980	1980	NUM
ajee-1414	77	29	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	77	30	2013	2013	NUM
ajee-1414	77	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	78	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ajee-1414	78	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	78	3	ssali	ssali	PROPN
ajee-1414	78	4	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	78	5	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	78	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	78	7	2019	2019	NUM
ajee-1414	78	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	78	9	examine	examine	VERB
ajee-1414	78	10	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	78	11	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajee-1414	78	12	between	between	ADP
ajee-1414	78	13	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	78	14	emission	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	78	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	78	16	economic	economic	ADJ
ajee-1414	78	17	growth	growth	NOUN
ajee-1414	78	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	78	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	78	20	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	78	21	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	78	22	6	6	NUM
ajee-1414	78	23	selected	select	VERB
ajee-1414	78	24	ssa	ssa	NOUN
ajee-1414	78	25	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	78	26	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	78	27	1980	1980	NUM
ajee-1414	78	28	-	-	SYM
ajee-1414	78	29	2014	2014	NUM
ajee-1414	78	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	79	1	using	use	VERB
ajee-1414	79	2	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	79	3	ardl	ardl	NOUN
ajee-1414	79	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	79	5	pmg	pmg	PROPN
ajee-1414	79	6	estimator	estimator	PROPN
ajee-1414	79	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	79	8	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	79	9	results	result	NOUN
ajee-1414	79	10	reveal	reveal	VERB
ajee-1414	79	11	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	79	12	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	79	13	does	do	AUX
ajee-1414	79	14	not	not	PART
ajee-1414	79	15	have	have	VERB
ajee-1414	79	16	any	any	DET
ajee-1414	79	17	significant	significant	ADJ
ajee-1414	79	18	impact	impact	NOUN
ajee-1414	79	19	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	79	20	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	79	21	emission	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	79	22	while	while	SCONJ
ajee-1414	79	23	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ajee-1414	79	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	79	25	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	79	26	use	use	NOUN
ajee-1414	79	27	reduce	reduce	VERB
ajee-1414	79	28	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	79	29	quality	quality	NOUN
ajee-1414	79	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	80	1	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	80	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajee-1414	80	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	80	4	asongu	asongu	PROPN
ajee-1414	80	5	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	80	6	odhiambo	odhiambo	ADJ
ajee-1414	80	7	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	80	8	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	80	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	80	10	using	use	VERB
ajee-1414	80	11	49	49	NUM
ajee-1414	80	12	ssa	ssa	NOUN
ajee-1414	80	13	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	80	14	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	80	15	2000	2000	NUM
ajee-1414	80	16	-	-	SYM
ajee-1414	80	17	2018	2018	NUM
ajee-1414	80	18	reveals	reveal	VERB
ajee-1414	80	19	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	80	20	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	80	21	has	have	VERB
ajee-1414	80	22	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	80	23	positive	positive	ADJ
ajee-1414	80	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	80	25	significant	significant	ADJ
ajee-1414	80	26	effect	effect	NOUN
ajee-1414	80	27	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	80	28	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	80	29	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN
ajee-1414	80	30	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	80	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	81	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	81	2	study	study	NOUN
ajee-1414	81	3	further	far	ADV
ajee-1414	81	4	indicates	indicate	VERB
ajee-1414	81	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	81	6	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	81	7	minimum	minimum	ADJ
ajee-1414	81	8	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	81	9	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ajee-1414	81	10	for	for	SCONJ
ajee-1414	81	11	ssa	ssa	PROPN
ajee-1414	81	12	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	81	13	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	81	14	experience	experience	VERB
ajee-1414	81	15	green	green	ADJ
ajee-1414	81	16	economy	economy	NOUN
ajee-1414	81	17	as	as	ADP
ajee-1414	81	18	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	81	19	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ajee-1414	81	20	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	81	21	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ajee-1414	81	22	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	81	23	200	200	NUM
ajee-1414	81	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	82	1	contrary	contrary	PROPN
ajee-1414	82	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	82	3	adams	adams	PROPN
ajee-1414	82	4	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	82	5	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	82	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	82	7	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	82	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	82	9	also	also	ADV
ajee-1414	82	10	found	find	VERB
ajee-1414	82	11	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	82	12	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	82	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	82	14	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
ajee-1414	82	15	quality	quality	NOUN
ajee-1414	82	16	has	have	VERB
ajee-1414	82	17	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	82	18	significant	significant	ADJ
ajee-1414	82	19	negative	negative	ADJ
ajee-1414	82	20	effect	effect	NOUN
ajee-1414	82	21	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	82	22	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	82	23	quality	quality	NOUN
ajee-1414	82	24	across	across	ADP
ajee-1414	82	25	19	19	NUM
ajee-1414	82	26	ssa	ssa	NOUN
ajee-1414	82	27	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	82	28	for	for	ADP
ajee-1414	82	29	31	31	NUM
ajee-1414	82	30	years	year	NOUN
ajee-1414	82	31	using	use	VERB
ajee-1414	82	32	dfe	dfe	PROPN
ajee-1414	82	33	model	model	NOUN
ajee-1414	82	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	82	35	gmm	gmm	PROPN
ajee-1414	82	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	83	1	ganda	ganda	PROPN
ajee-1414	83	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	83	3	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	83	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	83	5	using	use	VERB
ajee-1414	83	6	44	44	NUM
ajee-1414	83	7	ssa	ssa	NOUN
ajee-1414	83	8	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	83	9	for	for	ADP
ajee-1414	83	10	14	14	NUM
ajee-1414	83	11	years	year	NOUN
ajee-1414	83	12	showed	show	VERB
ajee-1414	83	13	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	83	14	renewable	renewable	ADJ
ajee-1414	83	15	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	83	16	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ajee-1414	83	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	83	18	financial	financial	ADJ
ajee-1414	83	19	development	development	NOUN
ajee-1414	83	20	negatively	negatively	ADV
ajee-1414	83	21	affect	affect	VERB
ajee-1414	83	22	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	83	23	quality	quality	NOUN
ajee-1414	83	24	while	while	SCONJ
ajee-1414	83	25	economic	economic	ADJ
ajee-1414	83	26	growth	growth	NOUN
ajee-1414	83	27	positively	positively	ADV
ajee-1414	83	28	affects	affect	VERB
ajee-1414	83	29	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	83	30	quality	quality	NOUN
ajee-1414	83	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	84	1	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	84	2	other	other	ADJ
ajee-1414	84	3	economies	economy	NOUN
ajee-1414	84	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	84	5	bongsuk	bongsuk	NOUN
ajee-1414	84	6	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	84	7	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	84	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	84	9	2018	2018	NUM
ajee-1414	84	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	84	11	found	find	VERB
ajee-1414	84	12	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	84	13	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	84	14	decreases	decrease	VERB
ajee-1414	84	15	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	84	16	emission	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	84	17	levels	level	NOUN
ajee-1414	84	18	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	84	19	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	84	20	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ajee-1414	84	21	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ajee-1414	84	22	sector	sector	NOUN
ajee-1414	84	23	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	84	24	2002–2015	2002–2015	NUM
ajee-1414	84	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	85	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ajee-1414	85	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	85	3	abdulkadir	abdulkadir	VERB
ajee-1414	85	4	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	85	5	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	85	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	85	7	2018	2018	NUM
ajee-1414	85	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	85	9	using	use	VERB
ajee-1414	85	10	pmg	pmg	PROPN
ajee-1414	85	11	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajee-1414	85	12	found	find	VERB
ajee-1414	85	13	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	85	14	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	85	15	inflows	inflow	NOUN
ajee-1414	85	16	negatively	negatively	ADV
ajee-1414	85	17	affect	affect	VERB
ajee-1414	85	18	environment	environment	NOUN
ajee-1414	85	19	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ajee-1414	85	20	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	85	21	gcc	gcc	NOUN
ajee-1414	85	22	for	for	ADP
ajee-1414	85	23	24	24	NUM
ajee-1414	85	24	years	year	NOUN
ajee-1414	85	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	86	1	also	also	ADV
ajee-1414	86	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	86	3	binyam	binyam	PROPN
ajee-1414	86	4	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	86	5	sylvanus	sylvanus	PROPN
ajee-1414	86	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	86	7	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	86	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	86	9	using	use	VERB
ajee-1414	86	10	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	86	11	meta	meta	ADJ
ajee-1414	86	12	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	86	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajee-1414	86	14	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	86	15	65	65	NUM
ajee-1414	86	16	primary	primary	ADJ
ajee-1414	86	17	studies	study	NOUN
ajee-1414	86	18	indicates	indicate	VERB
ajee-1414	86	19	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	86	20	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	86	21	can	can	AUX
ajee-1414	86	22	significantly	significantly	ADV
ajee-1414	86	23	reduce	reduce	VERB
ajee-1414	86	24	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	86	25	only	only	ADV
ajee-1414	86	26	after	after	ADP
ajee-1414	86	27	accounting	account	VERB
ajee-1414	86	28	for	for	ADP
ajee-1414	86	29	heterogeneity	heterogeneity	NOUN
ajee-1414	86	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	87	1	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	87	2	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	87	3	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	87	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	87	5	2019	2019	NUM
ajee-1414	87	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	87	7	with	with	ADP
ajee-1414	87	8	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	87	9	focus	focus	NOUN
ajee-1414	87	10	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	87	11	emerging	emerge	VERB
ajee-1414	87	12	markets	market	NOUN
ajee-1414	87	13	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	87	14	asia	asia	PROPN
ajee-1414	87	15	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	87	16	1980–2016	1980–2016	NUM
ajee-1414	87	17	found	find	VERB
ajee-1414	87	18	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	87	19	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	87	20	has	have	VERB
ajee-1414	87	21	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	87	22	strong	strong	ADJ
ajee-1414	87	23	impact	impact	NOUN
ajee-1414	87	24	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	87	25	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	87	26	environment	environment	NOUN
ajee-1414	87	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	88	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
ajee-1414	88	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	88	3	huang	huang	PROPN
ajee-1414	88	4	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	88	5	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	88	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	88	7	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	88	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	88	9	using	use	VERB
ajee-1414	88	10	g20	g20	NOUN
ajee-1414	88	11	economies	economy	NOUN
ajee-1414	88	12	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	88	13	1996	1996	NUM
ajee-1414	88	14	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	88	15	2018	2018	NUM
ajee-1414	88	16	reveals	reveal	VERB
ajee-1414	88	17	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	88	18	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	88	19	nexus	nexus	NOUN
ajee-1414	88	20	between	between	ADP
ajee-1414	88	21	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	88	22	inflows	inflow	NOUN
ajee-1414	88	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	88	24	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	88	25	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	88	26	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	88	27	positive	positive	ADJ
ajee-1414	88	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	89	1	however	however	ADV
ajee-1414	89	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	89	3	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	89	4	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	89	5	with	with	ADP
ajee-1414	89	6	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ajee-1414	89	7	development	development	NOUN
ajee-1414	89	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	89	9	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
ajee-1414	89	10	quality	quality	NOUN
ajee-1414	89	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	89	12	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	89	13	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	89	14	can	can	AUX
ajee-1414	89	15	be	be	AUX
ajee-1414	89	16	mitigated	mitigate	VERB
ajee-1414	89	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	90	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ajee-1414	90	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	90	3	nyeadi	nyeadi	NOUN
ajee-1414	90	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	90	5	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	90	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	90	7	found	find	VERB
ajee-1414	90	8	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	90	9	positive	positive	ADJ
ajee-1414	90	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	90	11	significant	significant	ADJ
ajee-1414	90	12	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajee-1414	90	13	between	between	ADP
ajee-1414	90	14	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	90	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	90	16	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	90	17	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN
ajee-1414	90	18	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	90	19	low	low	ADJ
ajee-1414	90	20	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	90	21	income	income	NOUN
ajee-1414	90	22	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	90	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	91	1	based	base	VERB
ajee-1414	91	2	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	91	3	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	91	4	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	91	5	heaven	heaven	NOUN
ajee-1414	91	6	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajee-1414	91	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	91	8	fully	fully	ADV
ajee-1414	91	9	modified	modified	ADJ
ajee-1414	91	10	least	least	ADJ
ajee-1414	91	11	squares	square	NOUN
ajee-1414	91	12	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	91	13	fmols	fmol	NOUN
ajee-1414	91	14	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	91	15	technique	technique	NOUN
ajee-1414	91	16	yakubu	yakubu	PROPN
ajee-1414	91	17	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	91	18	musah	musah	PROPN
ajee-1414	91	19	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	91	20	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	91	21	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	91	22	concludes	conclude	VERB
ajee-1414	91	23	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	91	24	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	91	25	inflows	inflow	NOUN
ajee-1414	91	26	positively	positively	ADV
ajee-1414	91	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	91	28	significantly	significantly	ADV
ajee-1414	91	29	drive	drive	VERB
ajee-1414	91	30	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	91	31	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	91	32	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	91	33	ghana	ghana	PROPN
ajee-1414	91	34	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	91	35	2000q1	2000q1	NOUN
ajee-1414	91	36	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	91	37	2017q4	2017q4	NOUN
ajee-1414	91	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	92	1	bunyaminu	bunyaminu	PROPN
ajee-1414	92	2	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	92	3	yakubu	yakubu	PROPN
ajee-1414	92	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	92	5	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	92	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	92	7	also	also	ADV
ajee-1414	92	8	found	find	VERB
ajee-1414	92	9	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	92	10	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	92	11	inflows	inflow	NOUN
ajee-1414	92	12	decreases	decrease	VERB
ajee-1414	92	13	renewable	renewable	ADJ
ajee-1414	92	14	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	92	15	demand	demand	NOUN
ajee-1414	92	16	but	but	CCONJ
ajee-1414	92	17	increases	increase	VERB
ajee-1414	92	18	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	92	19	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN
ajee-1414	92	20	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	92	21	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	92	22	africa	africa	PROPN
ajee-1414	92	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	92	24	hence	hence	ADV
ajee-1414	92	25	supporting	support	VERB
ajee-1414	92	26	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	92	27	phh	phh	PROPN
ajee-1414	92	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	93	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ajee-1414	93	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	93	3	khalid	khalid	PROPN
ajee-1414	93	4	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	93	5	zaitouni	zaitouni	PROPN
ajee-1414	93	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	93	7	2021	2021	NUM
ajee-1414	93	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	93	9	support	support	VERB
ajee-1414	93	10	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	93	11	phh	phh	PROPN
ajee-1414	93	12	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	93	13	philippines	philippine	NOUN
ajee-1414	93	14	only	only	ADV
ajee-1414	93	15	while	while	SCONJ
ajee-1414	93	16	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	93	17	malaysia	malaysia	PROPN
ajee-1414	93	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	93	19	singapore	singapore	PROPN
ajee-1414	93	20	they	they	PRON
ajee-1414	93	21	support	support	VERB
ajee-1414	93	22	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	93	23	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	93	24	halo	halo	NOUN
ajee-1414	93	25	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajee-1414	93	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	94	1	also	also	ADV
ajee-1414	94	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	94	3	some	some	DET
ajee-1414	94	4	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajee-1414	94	5	studies	study	NOUN
ajee-1414	94	6	rebut	rebut	VERB
ajee-1414	94	7	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	94	8	phh	phh	PROPN
ajee-1414	94	9	by	by	ADP
ajee-1414	94	10	indicating	indicate	VERB
ajee-1414	94	11	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	94	12	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	94	13	reduces	reduce	VERB
ajee-1414	94	14	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	94	15	pollution(al	pollution(al	NOUN
ajee-1414	94	16	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	94	17	nimer	nimer	NOUN
ajee-1414	94	18	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	94	19	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	94	20	.	.	PROPN
ajee-1414	94	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	94	22	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	94	23	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	94	24	kathuria	kathuria	PROPN
ajee-1414	94	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	94	26	2016	2016	NUM
ajee-1414	94	27	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	94	28	nathaniel	nathaniel	PROPN
ajee-1414	94	29	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	94	30	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	94	31	.	.	PROPN
ajee-1414	94	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	94	33	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	94	34	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	94	35	pradhan	pradhan	PROPN
ajee-1414	94	36	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	94	37	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	94	38	.	.	PROPN
ajee-1414	94	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	94	40	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	94	41	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	94	42	shahbaz	shahbaz	PROPN
ajee-1414	94	43	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	94	44	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	94	45	.	.	PROPN
ajee-1414	94	46	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	94	47	2019	2019	NUM
ajee-1414	94	48	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	94	49	c.	c.	PROPN
ajee-1414	94	50	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ajee-1414	94	51	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	94	52	zhou	zhou	PROPN
ajee-1414	94	53	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	94	54	2016	2016	NUM
ajee-1414	94	55	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	94	56	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	95	1	however	however	ADV
ajee-1414	95	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	95	3	some	some	DET
ajee-1414	95	4	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajee-1414	95	5	studies	study	NOUN
ajee-1414	95	6	found	find	VERB
ajee-1414	95	7	contradictory	contradictory	ADJ
ajee-1414	95	8	results	result	NOUN
ajee-1414	95	9	by	by	ADP
ajee-1414	95	10	accepting	accept	VERB
ajee-1414	95	11	or	or	CCONJ
ajee-1414	95	12	rejecting	reject	VERB
ajee-1414	95	13	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	95	14	phh	phh	PROPN
ajee-1414	95	15	base	base	NOUN
ajee-1414	95	16	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	95	17	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	95	18	nexus	nexus	NOUN
ajee-1414	95	19	between	between	ADP
ajee-1414	95	20	fdi	fdi	PROPN
ajee-1414	95	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	95	22	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	95	23	pollution(huynh	pollution(huynh	PROPN
ajee-1414	95	24	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	95	25	hoang	hoang	PROPN
ajee-1414	95	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	95	27	2019	2019	NUM
ajee-1414	95	28	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	95	29	kisswani	kisswani	PROPN
ajee-1414	95	30	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	95	31	zaitouni	zaitouni	PROPN
ajee-1414	95	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	95	33	2021	2021	NUM
ajee-1414	95	34	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	95	35	yilanci	yilanci	NUM
ajee-1414	95	36	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	95	37	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	95	38	.	.	PROPN
ajee-1414	95	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	95	40	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	95	41	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	95	42	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	96	1	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	PROPN
ajee-1414	96	2	pa	pa	PROPN
ajee-1414	96	3	ge	ge	PROPN
ajee-1414	96	4	12	12	NUM
ajee-1414	96	5	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	NOUN
ajee-1414	96	6	am	am	NOUN
ajee-1414	96	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	97	1	j.	j.	PROPN
ajee-1414	97	2	environ	environ	PROPN
ajee-1414	97	3	econ	econ	PROPN
ajee-1414	97	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	98	1	2(1	2(1	NUM
ajee-1414	98	2	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	98	3	9	9	NUM
ajee-1414	98	4	-	-	SYM
ajee-1414	98	5	18	18	NUM
ajee-1414	98	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	98	7	2023	2023	NUM
ajee-1414	98	8	some	some	DET
ajee-1414	98	9	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajee-1414	98	10	studies	study	NOUN
ajee-1414	98	11	did	do	AUX
ajee-1414	98	12	not	not	PART
ajee-1414	98	13	find	find	VERB
ajee-1414	98	14	any	any	DET
ajee-1414	98	15	significant	significant	ADJ
ajee-1414	98	16	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajee-1414	98	17	between	between	ADP
ajee-1414	98	18	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	98	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	98	20	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	98	21	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	98	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	99	1	ponce	ponce	NOUN
ajee-1414	99	2	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	99	3	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	99	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	99	5	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	99	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	99	7	used	use	VERB
ajee-1414	99	8	100	100	NUM
ajee-1414	99	9	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	99	10	for	for	SCONJ
ajee-1414	99	11	39years	39year	NOUN
ajee-1414	99	12	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	99	13	conclude	conclude	VERB
ajee-1414	99	14	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	99	15	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	99	16	role	role	NOUN
ajee-1414	99	17	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	99	18	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ajee-1414	99	19	direct	direct	ADJ
ajee-1414	99	20	investment	investment	NOUN
ajee-1414	99	21	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	99	22	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	99	23	environment	environment	NOUN
ajee-1414	99	24	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	99	25	not	not	PART
ajee-1414	99	26	stable	stable	ADJ
ajee-1414	99	27	over	over	ADP
ajee-1414	99	28	time	time	NOUN
ajee-1414	99	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	100	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
ajee-1414	100	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	100	3	jugurnath	jugurnath	NOUN
ajee-1414	100	4	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	100	5	emrith	emrith	PROPN
ajee-1414	100	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	100	7	2018	2018	NUM
ajee-1414	100	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	100	9	found	find	VERB
ajee-1414	100	10	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	100	11	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	100	12	does	do	AUX
ajee-1414	100	13	not	not	PART
ajee-1414	100	14	significantly	significantly	ADV
ajee-1414	100	15	increase	increase	VERB
ajee-1414	100	16	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	100	17	levels	level	NOUN
ajee-1414	100	18	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	100	19	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	100	20	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	100	21	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	100	22	sids	sids	PROPN
ajee-1414	100	23	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	100	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	101	1	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	101	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajee-1414	101	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	101	4	alfred	alfred	PROPN
ajee-1414	101	5	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	101	6	haug	haug	PROPN
ajee-1414	101	7	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	101	8	2019	2019	NUM
ajee-1414	101	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	101	10	found	find	VERB
ajee-1414	101	11	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	101	12	increases	increase	NOUN
ajee-1414	101	13	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	101	14	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	101	15	have	have	VERB
ajee-1414	101	16	no	no	DET
ajee-1414	101	17	longrun	longrun	NOUN
ajee-1414	101	18	significant	significant	ADJ
ajee-1414	101	19	effects	effect	NOUN
ajee-1414	101	20	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	101	21	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	101	22	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	101	23	per	per	ADP
ajee-1414	101	24	capita	capita	NOUN
ajee-1414	101	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	102	1	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ajee-1414	102	2	data	data	VERB
ajee-1414	102	3	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	102	4	study	study	NOUN
ajee-1414	102	5	makes	make	VERB
ajee-1414	102	6	use	use	NOUN
ajee-1414	102	7	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	102	8	time	time	NOUN
ajee-1414	102	9	series	series	PROPN
ajee-1414	102	10	data	datum	NOUN
ajee-1414	102	11	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	102	12	ssa	ssa	PROPN
ajee-1414	102	13	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	102	14	world	world	NOUN
ajee-1414	102	15	development	development	NOUN
ajee-1414	102	16	indicators	indicator	NOUN
ajee-1414	102	17	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	102	18	1975	1975	NUM
ajee-1414	102	19	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	102	20	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	102	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	103	1	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	103	2	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN
ajee-1414	103	3	emission	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	103	4	measured	measure	VERB
ajee-1414	103	5	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	103	6	kilo	kilo	PROPN
ajee-1414	103	7	tons	ton	NOUN
ajee-1414	103	8	per	per	ADP
ajee-1414	103	9	capita	capita	NOUN
ajee-1414	103	10	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	103	11	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	103	12	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ajee-1414	103	13	variable	variable	NOUN
ajee-1414	103	14	while	while	SCONJ
ajee-1414	103	15	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	103	16	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	103	17	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	103	18	%	%	NOUN
ajee-1414	103	19	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	103	20	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ajee-1414	103	21	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	103	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	103	23	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	103	24	inflows	inflow	NOUN
ajee-1414	103	25	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	103	26	%	%	NOUN
ajee-1414	103	27	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	103	28	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ajee-1414	103	29	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	103	30	are	be	AUX
ajee-1414	103	31	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	103	32	independent	independent	ADJ
ajee-1414	103	33	variables	variable	NOUN
ajee-1414	103	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	104	1	population	population	NOUN
ajee-1414	104	2	growth	growth	NOUN
ajee-1414	104	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	104	4	economic	economic	ADJ
ajee-1414	104	5	growth	growth	NOUN
ajee-1414	104	6	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	104	7	dollars	dollar	NOUN
ajee-1414	104	8	are	be	AUX
ajee-1414	104	9	control	control	NOUN
ajee-1414	104	10	variables	variable	NOUN
ajee-1414	104	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	105	1	past	past	ADJ
ajee-1414	105	2	studies	study	NOUN
ajee-1414	105	3	have	have	AUX
ajee-1414	105	4	made	make	VERB
ajee-1414	105	5	use	use	NOUN
ajee-1414	105	6	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	105	7	these	these	DET
ajee-1414	105	8	control	control	NOUN
ajee-1414	105	9	variables	variable	NOUN
ajee-1414	105	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	106	1	for	for	SCONJ
ajee-1414	106	2	economic	economic	ADJ
ajee-1414	106	3	growth	growth	NOUN
ajee-1414	106	4	see	see	VERB
ajee-1414	106	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	106	6	adedoyin	adedoyin	NOUN
ajee-1414	106	7	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	106	8	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	106	9	.	.	PROPN
ajee-1414	106	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	106	11	2021	2021	NUM
ajee-1414	106	12	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	106	13	akam	akam	PROPN
ajee-1414	106	14	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	106	15	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	106	16	.	.	PROPN
ajee-1414	106	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	106	18	2021	2021	NUM
ajee-1414	106	19	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	106	20	chontanawat	chontanawat	PROPN
ajee-1414	106	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	106	22	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	106	23	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	106	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	106	25	for	for	ADP
ajee-1414	106	26	population	population	NOUN
ajee-1414	106	27	growth	growth	NOUN
ajee-1414	106	28	see	see	VERB
ajee-1414	106	29	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	106	30	adedoyin	adedoyin	NOUN
ajee-1414	106	31	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	106	32	bekun	bekun	PROPN
ajee-1414	106	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	106	34	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	106	35	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	107	1	bhat	bhat	PROPN
ajee-1414	107	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	107	3	2018	2018	NUM
ajee-1414	107	4	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	107	5	yasin	yasin	PROPN
ajee-1414	107	6	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	107	7	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	107	8	.	.	PROPN
ajee-1414	107	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	107	10	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	107	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	107	12	estimation	estimation	NOUN
ajee-1414	107	13	technique	technique	NOUN
ajee-1414	107	14	we	we	PRON
ajee-1414	107	15	initiate	initiate	VERB
ajee-1414	107	16	our	our	PRON
ajee-1414	107	17	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajee-1414	107	18	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajee-1414	107	19	by	by	ADP
ajee-1414	107	20	first	first	ADV
ajee-1414	107	21	conducting	conduct	VERB
ajee-1414	107	22	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	107	23	unit	unit	NOUN
ajee-1414	107	24	root	root	NOUN
ajee-1414	107	25	test	test	NOUN
ajee-1414	107	26	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	107	27	ascertain	ascertain	VERB
ajee-1414	107	28	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	107	29	order	order	NOUN
ajee-1414	107	30	integration	integration	NOUN
ajee-1414	107	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	108	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	108	2	risk	risk	NOUN
ajee-1414	108	3	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	108	4	non	non	ADJ
ajee-1414	108	5	-	-	ADJ
ajee-1414	108	6	stationary	stationary	ADJ
ajee-1414	108	7	series	series	NOUN
ajee-1414	108	8	can	can	AUX
ajee-1414	108	9	not	not	PART
ajee-1414	108	10	be	be	AUX
ajee-1414	108	11	over	over	ADV
ajee-1414	108	12	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
ajee-1414	108	13	as	as	SCONJ
ajee-1414	108	14	it	it	PRON
ajee-1414	108	15	results	result	VERB
ajee-1414	108	16	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	108	17	spurious	spurious	VERB
ajee-1414	108	18	regression(gujarati	regression(gujarati	PROPN
ajee-1414	108	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	108	20	2004	2004	NUM
ajee-1414	108	21	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	108	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	109	1	hence	hence	ADV
ajee-1414	109	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	109	3	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	109	4	study	study	NOUN
ajee-1414	109	5	make	make	VERB
ajee-1414	109	6	use	use	NOUN
ajee-1414	109	7	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	109	8	adf	adf	PROPN
ajee-1414	109	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	109	10	zivot	zivot	PROPN
ajee-1414	109	11	andrew	andrew	PROPN
ajee-1414	109	12	unit	unit	PROPN
ajee-1414	109	13	root	root	PROPN
ajee-1414	109	14	test	test	NOUN
ajee-1414	109	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	109	16	which	which	PRON
ajee-1414	109	17	shows	show	VERB
ajee-1414	109	18	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajee-1414	109	19	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	109	20	i(1	i(1	PROPN
ajee-1414	109	21	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	109	22	series	series	NOUN
ajee-1414	109	23	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	109	24	see	see	VERB
ajee-1414	109	25	appendix	appendix	NOUN
ajee-1414	109	26	3	3	NUM
ajee-1414	109	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	109	28	4	4	NUM
ajee-1414	109	29	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	109	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	110	1	we	we	PRON
ajee-1414	110	2	also	also	ADV
ajee-1414	110	3	conducted	conduct	VERB
ajee-1414	110	4	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	110	5	summary	summary	NOUN
ajee-1414	110	6	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ajee-1414	110	7	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	110	8	display	display	VERB
ajee-1414	110	9	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	110	10	averages	average	NOUN
ajee-1414	110	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	110	12	deviations	deviation	NOUN
ajee-1414	110	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	110	14	minimum	minimum	NOUN
ajee-1414	110	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	110	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	110	17	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ajee-1414	110	18	values	value	NOUN
ajee-1414	110	19	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	110	20	see	see	VERB
ajee-1414	110	21	appendix	appendix	NOUN
ajee-1414	110	22	1	1	NUM
ajee-1414	110	23	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	110	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	110	25	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	110	26	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ajee-1414	110	27	test	test	NOUN
ajee-1414	110	28	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	110	29	make	make	VERB
ajee-1414	110	30	sure	sure	ADJ
ajee-1414	110	31	no	no	DET
ajee-1414	110	32	multicollinearity	multicollinearity	NOUN
ajee-1414	110	33	exist	exist	VERB
ajee-1414	110	34	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	110	35	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	110	36	series	series	NOUN
ajee-1414	110	37	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	110	38	see	see	VERB
ajee-1414	110	39	appendix	appendix	NOUN
ajee-1414	110	40	2	2	NUM
ajee-1414	110	41	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	110	42	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	111	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	111	2	pairwise	pairwise	NOUN
ajee-1414	111	3	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ajee-1414	111	4	table	table	NOUN
ajee-1414	111	5	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	111	6	appendix	appendix	ADJ
ajee-1414	111	7	2	2	NUM
ajee-1414	111	8	reveals	reveal	VERB
ajee-1414	111	9	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	111	10	all	all	DET
ajee-1414	111	11	variables	variable	NOUN
ajee-1414	111	12	are	be	AUX
ajee-1414	111	13	positively	positively	ADV
ajee-1414	111	14	link	link	ADJ
ajee-1414	111	15	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	111	16	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	111	17	missions	mission	NOUN
ajee-1414	111	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	112	1	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	112	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajee-1414	112	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	112	4	there	there	PRON
ajee-1414	112	5	is	be	VERB
ajee-1414	112	6	no	no	DET
ajee-1414	112	7	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajee-1414	112	8	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	112	9	exact	exact	ADJ
ajee-1414	112	10	linear	linear	ADJ
ajee-1414	112	11	dependence	dependence	NOUN
ajee-1414	112	12	among	among	ADP
ajee-1414	112	13	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	112	14	regressors	regressor	NOUN
ajee-1414	112	15	as	as	SCONJ
ajee-1414	112	16	all	all	DET
ajee-1414	112	17	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	112	18	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ajee-1414	112	19	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ajee-1414	112	20	are	be	AUX
ajee-1414	112	21	below	below	ADP
ajee-1414	112	22	0.70(ewane	0.70(ewane	NUM
ajee-1414	112	23	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	112	24	abonongi	abonongi	PROPN
ajee-1414	112	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	112	26	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	112	27	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	112	28	since	since	SCONJ
ajee-1414	112	29	our	our	PRON
ajee-1414	112	30	interest	interest	NOUN
ajee-1414	112	31	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	112	32	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	112	33	find	find	VERB
ajee-1414	112	34	out	out	ADP
ajee-1414	112	35	if	if	SCONJ
ajee-1414	112	36	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	112	37	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajee-1414	112	38	between	between	ADP
ajee-1414	112	39	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	112	40	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	112	41	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	112	42	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	112	43	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	112	44	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	112	45	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	112	46	emission	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	112	47	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	112	48	non	non	ADJ
ajee-1414	112	49	linear	linear	ADJ
ajee-1414	112	50	or	or	CCONJ
ajee-1414	112	51	monotonic	monotonic	ADJ
ajee-1414	112	52	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	112	53	we	we	PRON
ajee-1414	112	54	employ	employ	VERB
ajee-1414	112	55	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	112	56	quadratic	quadratic	ADJ
ajee-1414	112	57	function	function	NOUN
ajee-1414	112	58	which	which	PRON
ajee-1414	112	59	allows	allow	VERB
ajee-1414	112	60	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	112	61	effect	effect	NOUN
ajee-1414	112	62	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	112	63	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	112	64	independent	independent	ADJ
ajee-1414	112	65	variable	variable	NOUN
ajee-1414	112	66	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	112	67	x	x	X
ajee-1414	112	68	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	112	69	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	112	70	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	112	71	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ajee-1414	112	72	variable	variable	NOUN
ajee-1414	112	73	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	112	74	change	change	VERB
ajee-1414	112	75	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	113	1	that	that	PRON
ajee-1414	113	2	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	113	3	as	as	ADP
ajee-1414	113	4	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	113	5	value	value	NOUN
ajee-1414	113	6	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	113	7	x	x	PUNCT
ajee-1414	113	8	increases	increase	NOUN
ajee-1414	113	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	113	10	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	113	11	impact	impact	NOUN
ajee-1414	113	12	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	113	13	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	113	14	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ajee-1414	113	15	variable	variable	ADJ
ajee-1414	113	16	increases	increase	NOUN
ajee-1414	113	17	or	or	CCONJ
ajee-1414	113	18	decreases	decrease	NOUN
ajee-1414	113	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	114	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	114	2	technique	technique	NOUN
ajee-1414	114	3	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	114	4	use	use	NOUN
ajee-1414	114	5	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	114	6	find	find	VERB
ajee-1414	114	7	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	114	8	equation	equation	NOUN
ajee-1414	114	9	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	114	10	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	114	11	parabola	parabola	NOUN
ajee-1414	114	12	that	that	PRON
ajee-1414	114	13	best	well	ADV
ajee-1414	114	14	fits	fit	VERB
ajee-1414	114	15	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	114	16	set	set	NOUN
ajee-1414	114	17	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	114	18	dataa	dataa	ADJ
ajee-1414	114	19	second	second	ADJ
ajee-1414	114	20	order	order	NOUN
ajee-1414	114	21	polynomial	polynomial	ADJ
ajee-1414	114	22	model	model	NOUN
ajee-1414	114	23	with	with	ADP
ajee-1414	114	24	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	114	25	presence	presence	NOUN
ajee-1414	114	26	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	114	27	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	114	28	square	square	ADJ
ajee-1414	114	29	term	term	NOUN
ajee-1414	114	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	115	1	as	as	ADP
ajee-1414	115	2	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	115	3	result	result	NOUN
ajee-1414	115	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	115	5	we	we	PRON
ajee-1414	115	6	get	get	VERB
ajee-1414	115	7	an	an	DET
ajee-1414	115	8	equation	equation	NOUN
ajee-1414	115	9	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	115	10	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	115	11	form	form	NOUN
ajee-1414	115	12	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	115	13	y	y	X
ajee-1414	115	14	=	=	NOUN
ajee-1414	115	15	ax2+bx+c	ax2+bx+c	VERB
ajee-1414	115	16	where	where	SCONJ
ajee-1414	115	17	a≠0	a≠0	NOUN
ajee-1414	115	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	116	1	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajee-1414	116	2	specification	specification	NOUN
ajee-1414	116	3	adopting	adopt	VERB
ajee-1414	116	4	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	116	5	study	study	NOUN
ajee-1414	116	6	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	116	7	adeleye	adeleye	NOUN
ajee-1414	116	8	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	116	9	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	116	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	116	11	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	116	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	116	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	116	14	adeleye	adeleye	NOUN
ajee-1414	116	15	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	116	16	2023	2023	NUM
ajee-1414	116	17	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	116	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	116	19	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	116	20	model	model	NOUN
ajee-1414	116	21	with	with	ADP
ajee-1414	116	22	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	116	23	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN
ajee-1414	116	24	emission	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	116	25	express	express	VERB
ajee-1414	116	26	as	as	ADP
ajee-1414	116	27	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	116	28	linear	linear	ADJ
ajee-1414	116	29	function	function	NOUN
ajee-1414	116	30	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	116	31	control	control	NOUN
ajee-1414	116	32	variables	variable	NOUN
ajee-1414	116	33	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	116	34	specified	specify	VERB
ajee-1414	116	35	as	as	SCONJ
ajee-1414	116	36	follows	follow	VERB
ajee-1414	116	37	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	117	1	logc02	logc02	PROPN
ajee-1414	117	2	t	t	PROPN
ajee-1414	117	3	=	=	PUNCT
ajee-1414	117	4	β0	β0	PROPN
ajee-1414	117	5	+	+	CCONJ
ajee-1414	117	6	β1logtot	β1logtot	PROPN
ajee-1414	118	1	+	+	NOUN
ajee-1414	118	2	β2logpopt	β2logpopt	ADJ
ajee-1414	118	3	+	+	CCONJ
ajee-1414	118	4	β3loggdpt	β3loggdpt	PROPN
ajee-1414	118	5	+	+	ADJ
ajee-1414	118	6	μ	μ	NOUN
ajee-1414	118	7	..	..	PROPN
ajee-1414	118	8	1	1	NUM
ajee-1414	118	9	logc02	logc02	PROPN
ajee-1414	118	10	t	t	PROPN
ajee-1414	118	11	=	=	PUNCT
ajee-1414	118	12	β0	β0	PROPN
ajee-1414	119	1	+	+	CCONJ
ajee-1414	119	2	β1fdit	β1fdit	NOUN
ajee-1414	120	1	+	+	CCONJ
ajee-1414	120	2	β2logpopt	β2logpopt	VERB
ajee-1414	121	1	+	+	ADV
ajee-1414	121	2	β3loggdpt	β3loggdpt	ADJ
ajee-1414	121	3	+	+	ADJ
ajee-1414	121	4	μ	μ	NOUN
ajee-1414	121	5	…	…	SYM
ajee-1414	121	6	…	…	SYM
ajee-1414	121	7	2	2	NUM
ajee-1414	121	8	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	121	9	find	find	VERB
ajee-1414	121	10	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajee-1414	121	11	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	121	12	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	121	13	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	121	14	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	121	15	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	121	16	ekc	ekc	NOUN
ajee-1414	121	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	121	18	fdiekc	fdiekc	ADJ
ajee-1414	121	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	121	20	both	both	CCONJ
ajee-1414	121	21	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	121	22	level	level	NOUN
ajee-1414	121	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	121	24	square	square	ADJ
ajee-1414	121	25	term	term	NOUN
ajee-1414	121	26	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	121	27	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	121	28	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	121	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	121	30	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	121	31	are	be	AUX
ajee-1414	121	32	included	include	VERB
ajee-1414	121	33	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	121	34	equations	equation	NOUN
ajee-1414	121	35	1	1	NUM
ajee-1414	121	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	121	37	2	2	NUM
ajee-1414	121	38	as	as	SCONJ
ajee-1414	121	39	shown	show	VERB
ajee-1414	121	40	below	below	ADP
ajee-1414	121	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	122	1	logc02	logc02	PROPN
ajee-1414	122	2	t	t	PROPN
ajee-1414	122	3	=	=	PUNCT
ajee-1414	122	4	β0	β0	PROPN
ajee-1414	123	1	+	+	CCONJ
ajee-1414	123	2	β1logtot	β1logtot	PROPN
ajee-1414	123	3	+	+	NUM
ajee-1414	124	1	β2(logtot	β2(logtot	NOUN
ajee-1414	124	2	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	125	1	2	2	NUM
ajee-1414	125	2	+	+	NUM
ajee-1414	125	3	β3	β3	VERB
ajee-1414	125	4	logpopt	logpopt	VERB
ajee-1414	125	5	+	+	PROPN
ajee-1414	125	6	β4	β4	ADJ
ajee-1414	125	7	loggdpt	loggdpt	NOUN
ajee-1414	125	8	+	+	PROPN
ajee-1414	125	9	μ	μ	NOUN
ajee-1414	125	10	…	…	SYM
ajee-1414	125	11	…	…	SYM
ajee-1414	125	12	3	3	NUM
ajee-1414	125	13	logc02	logc02	PROPN
ajee-1414	125	14	t	t	PROPN
ajee-1414	126	1	=	=	PUNCT
ajee-1414	126	2	β0	β0	PROPN
ajee-1414	127	1	+	+	CCONJ
ajee-1414	127	2	β1fdit	β1fdit	NOUN
ajee-1414	127	3	+	+	CCONJ
ajee-1414	127	4	β2(fdit	β2(fdit	NOUN
ajee-1414	127	5	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	128	1	2	2	NUM
ajee-1414	128	2	+	+	NUM
ajee-1414	128	3	β3	β3	AUX
ajee-1414	128	4	logpopt	logpopt	VERB
ajee-1414	128	5	+	+	PROPN
ajee-1414	128	6	β4	β4	ADJ
ajee-1414	128	7	loggdpt	loggdpt	NOUN
ajee-1414	128	8	+	+	PROPN
ajee-1414	128	9	μ	μ	NOUN
ajee-1414	128	10	…	…	SYM
ajee-1414	128	11	…	…	SYM
ajee-1414	128	12	4	4	NUM
ajee-1414	128	13	where	where	SCONJ
ajee-1414	128	14	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	128	15	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	128	16	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	128	17	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	128	18	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN
ajee-1414	128	19	emission	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	128	20	per	per	ADP
ajee-1414	128	21	capita	capita	NOUN
ajee-1414	128	22	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	128	23	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	128	24	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	128	25	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	128	26	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	128	27	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	128	28	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	128	29	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	128	30	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ajee-1414	128	31	direct	direct	ADJ
ajee-1414	128	32	investment	investment	NOUN
ajee-1414	128	33	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	128	34	pop	pop	NOUN
ajee-1414	128	35	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	128	36	population	population	NOUN
ajee-1414	128	37	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	128	38	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ajee-1414	128	39	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	128	40	growth	growth	NOUN
ajee-1414	128	41	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ajee-1414	128	42	product	product	NOUN
ajee-1414	128	43	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	129	1	β1	β1	NOUN
ajee-1414	129	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	129	3	β2	β2	NOUN
ajee-1414	129	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	129	5	β3	β3	VERB
ajee-1414	129	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	129	7	β4	β4	PROPN
ajee-1414	129	8	are	be	AUX
ajee-1414	129	9	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ajee-1414	129	10	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	129	11	be	be	AUX
ajee-1414	129	12	estimated	estimate	VERB
ajee-1414	129	13	while	while	SCONJ
ajee-1414	129	14	μ	μ	PROPN
ajee-1414	129	15	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	129	16	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	129	17	error	error	NOUN
ajee-1414	129	18	term	term	NOUN
ajee-1414	129	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	130	1	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	130	2	equation	equation	NOUN
ajee-1414	130	3	3	3	NUM
ajee-1414	130	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	130	5	4	4	NUM
ajee-1414	130	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	130	7	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	130	8	various	various	ADJ
ajee-1414	130	9	forms	form	NOUN
ajee-1414	130	10	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	130	11	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	130	12	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajee-1414	130	13	between	between	ADP
ajee-1414	130	14	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	130	15	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	130	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	130	17	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	130	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	130	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	130	20	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	130	21	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN
ajee-1414	130	22	emission	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	130	23	can	can	AUX
ajee-1414	130	24	be	be	AUX
ajee-1414	130	25	tested	test	VERB
ajee-1414	130	26	as	as	SCONJ
ajee-1414	130	27	follows	follow	VERB
ajee-1414	130	28	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	130	29	β1	β1	PROPN
ajee-1414	130	30	<	<	X
ajee-1414	130	31	0	0	PROPN
ajee-1414	130	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	130	33	β2	β2	VERB
ajee-1414	130	34	>	>	X
ajee-1414	130	35	0	0	PROPN
ajee-1414	130	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	130	37	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	130	38	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajee-1414	130	39	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	130	40	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	130	41	u	u	NOUN
ajee-1414	130	42	-	-	ADJ
ajee-1414	130	43	shaped	shape	VERB
ajee-1414	130	44	β1	β1	PROPN
ajee-1414	130	45	>	>	X
ajee-1414	130	46	0	0	PROPN
ajee-1414	130	47	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	130	48	β2	β2	VERB
ajee-1414	130	49	<	<	X
ajee-1414	130	50	0	0	PROPN
ajee-1414	130	51	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	130	52	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	130	53	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajee-1414	130	54	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	130	55	inverse	inverse	ADJ
ajee-1414	130	56	u	u	ADJ
ajee-1414	130	57	-	-	ADJ
ajee-1414	130	58	shaped	shape	VERB
ajee-1414	130	59	β1	β1	PROPN
ajee-1414	130	60	>	>	X
ajee-1414	130	61	0	0	PROPN
ajee-1414	130	62	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	130	63	β2	β2	VERB
ajee-1414	130	64	>	>	X
ajee-1414	130	65	0	0	PROPN
ajee-1414	130	66	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	130	67	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	130	68	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajee-1414	130	69	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	130	70	monotonically	monotonically	ADV
ajee-1414	130	71	increasing	increase	VERB
ajee-1414	130	72	linear	linear	ADJ
ajee-1414	130	73	β1	β1	PROPN
ajee-1414	130	74	<	<	X
ajee-1414	130	75	0	0	PROPN
ajee-1414	130	76	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	130	77	β2	β2	VERB
ajee-1414	130	78	<	<	X
ajee-1414	130	79	0	0	NUM
ajee-1414	131	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	131	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajee-1414	131	3	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	131	4	monotonically	monotonically	ADV
ajee-1414	131	5	decreasing	decrease	VERB
ajee-1414	131	6	linear	linear	ADJ
ajee-1414	131	7	β1=	β1=	X
ajee-1414	131	8	0	0	NUM
ajee-1414	131	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	131	10	β2=	β2=	PROPN
ajee-1414	131	11	0	0	NUM
ajee-1414	131	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	131	13	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	131	14	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajee-1414	131	15	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	131	16	level	level	NOUN
ajee-1414	131	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	132	1	however	however	ADV
ajee-1414	132	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	132	3	deriving	derive	VERB
ajee-1414	132	4	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	132	5	turning	turning	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	6	point	point	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	7	works	work	VERB
ajee-1414	132	8	with	with	ADP
ajee-1414	132	9	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	132	10	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	11	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	132	12	β1	β1	PROPN
ajee-1414	132	13	<	<	X
ajee-1414	132	14	0	0	PROPN
ajee-1414	132	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	132	16	β2	β2	VERB
ajee-1414	132	17	>	>	X
ajee-1414	132	18	0	0	PROPN
ajee-1414	132	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	132	20	β1	β1	PROPN
ajee-1414	132	21	>	>	X
ajee-1414	132	22	0	0	PROPN
ajee-1414	132	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	132	24	β2	β2	VERB
ajee-1414	132	25	<	<	X
ajee-1414	132	26	0	0	NUM
ajee-1414	132	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	132	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	132	29	β1	β1	PROPN
ajee-1414	132	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	132	31	β2	β2	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	32	must	must	AUX
ajee-1414	132	33	be	be	AUX
ajee-1414	132	34	significant(adeleye	significant(adeleye	PROPN
ajee-1414	132	35	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	132	36	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	132	37	.	.	PROPN
ajee-1414	132	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	132	39	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	132	40	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	132	41	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	132	42	turning	turning	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	43	points	point	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	44	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	132	45	equation	equation	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	46	3	3	NUM
ajee-1414	132	47	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	132	48	4	4	NUM
ajee-1414	132	49	can	can	AUX
ajee-1414	132	50	be	be	AUX
ajee-1414	132	51	obtained	obtain	VERB
ajee-1414	132	52	by	by	ADP
ajee-1414	132	53	taking	take	VERB
ajee-1414	132	54	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	132	55	first	first	ADJ
ajee-1414	132	56	derivatives	derivative	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	57	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	132	58	setting	set	VERB
ajee-1414	132	59	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	132	60	equation	equation	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	61	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	132	62	zero	zero	NUM
ajee-1414	132	63	as	as	SCONJ
ajee-1414	132	64	follows	follow	VERB
ajee-1414	132	65	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	132	66	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	132	67	∂logc02/∂logto	∂logc02/∂logto	X
ajee-1414	132	68	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	132	69	=	=	VERB
ajee-1414	132	70	β1	β1	X
ajee-1414	132	71	+	+	PROPN
ajee-1414	132	72	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	132	73	β2	β2	PROPN
ajee-1414	132	74	*	*	PROPN
ajee-1414	132	75	2)logto=0	2)logto=0	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	76	β1=	β1=	PUNCT
ajee-1414	132	77	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	132	78	β2	β2	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	79	*	*	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	80	2)logto	2)logto	NUM
ajee-1414	132	81	→	→	SYM
ajee-1414	132	82	logto*=-o.5	logto*=-o.5	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	83	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	132	84	β1	β1	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	85	/	/	SYM
ajee-1414	132	86	β2	β2	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	87	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	132	88	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	132	89	∂logc02/∂logfdi	∂logc02/∂logfdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	90	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	132	91	=	=	VERB
ajee-1414	132	92	β1	β1	X
ajee-1414	132	93	+	+	PROPN
ajee-1414	132	94	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	132	95	β2	β2	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	96	*	*	PROPN
ajee-1414	132	97	2)logfdi=0	2)logfdi=0	NUM
ajee-1414	132	98	β1=	β1=	PUNCT
ajee-1414	132	99	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	132	100	β2	β2	VERB
ajee-1414	132	101	*	*	PROPN
ajee-1414	132	102	2)logfdi	2)logfdi	NUM
ajee-1414	132	103	→	→	SYM
ajee-1414	132	104	logfdi*=-o.5	logfdi*=-o.5	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	105	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	132	106	β1	β1	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	107	/	/	SYM
ajee-1414	132	108	β2	β2	PROPN
ajee-1414	132	109	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	132	110	where	where	SCONJ
ajee-1414	132	111	logto	logto	PROPN
ajee-1414	132	112	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	132	113	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	132	114	logfdi	logfdi	PROPN
ajee-1414	132	115	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	132	116	represents	represent	VERB
ajee-1414	132	117	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	132	118	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	119	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	132	120	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	121	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	122	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	132	123	fdi	fdi	PROPN
ajee-1414	132	124	outside	outside	ADP
ajee-1414	132	125	which	which	PRON
ajee-1414	132	126	it	it	PRON
ajee-1414	132	127	decreases	decrease	VERB
ajee-1414	132	128	or	or	CCONJ
ajee-1414	132	129	increases	increase	VERB
ajee-1414	132	130	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	131	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	132	based	base	VERB
ajee-1414	132	133	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	132	134	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	132	135	signs	sign	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	136	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	132	137	β1	β1	PROPN
ajee-1414	132	138	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	132	139	β2	β2	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	140	such	such	ADJ
ajee-1414	132	141	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	132	142	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	132	143	β1<0	β1<0	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	144	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	132	145	β2	β2	VERB
ajee-1414	132	146	>	>	X
ajee-1414	132	147	0	0	PUNCT
ajee-1414	132	148	for	for	ADP
ajee-1414	132	149	u	u	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	150	-	-	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	151	shape	shape	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	152	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	153	or	or	CCONJ
ajee-1414	132	154	β1	β1	PROPN
ajee-1414	132	155	>	>	X
ajee-1414	132	156	0	0	PROPN
ajee-1414	132	157	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	132	158	β2	β2	VERB
ajee-1414	132	159	<	<	X
ajee-1414	132	160	0	0	PUNCT
ajee-1414	132	161	for	for	ADP
ajee-1414	132	162	inverse	inverse	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	163	u	u	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	164	-	-	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	165	shape	shape	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	166	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajee-1414	132	167	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	133	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	133	2	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	133	3	or	or	CCONJ
ajee-1414	133	4	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	133	5	turning	turning	NOUN
ajee-1414	133	6	point	point	NOUN
ajee-1414	133	7	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	133	8	this	this	DET
ajee-1414	133	9	curve	curve	NOUN
ajee-1414	133	10	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	133	11	computed	compute	VERB
ajee-1414	133	12	as	as	SCONJ
ajee-1414	133	13	follows	follow	VERB
ajee-1414	133	14	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	133	15	τ=0.5	τ=0.5	X
ajee-1414	133	16	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	133	17	β1⁄β2	β1⁄β2	PROPN
ajee-1414	133	18	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	133	19	…	…	PUNCT
ajee-1414	133	20	…	…	PUNCT
ajee-1414	133	21	…	…	SYM
ajee-1414	133	22	5	5	NUM
ajee-1414	133	23	however	however	ADV
ajee-1414	133	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	133	25	equation	equation	NOUN
ajee-1414	133	26	5	5	NUM
ajee-1414	133	27	has	have	VERB
ajee-1414	133	28	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	133	29	be	be	AUX
ajee-1414	133	30	converted	convert	VERB
ajee-1414	133	31	into	into	ADP
ajee-1414	133	32	it	it	PRON
ajee-1414	133	33	exponential	exponential	ADJ
ajee-1414	133	34	form	form	NOUN
ajee-1414	133	35	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	133	36	obtain	obtain	VERB
ajee-1414	133	37	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	133	38	real	real	ADJ
ajee-1414	133	39	values	value	NOUN
ajee-1414	133	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	134	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	134	2	exponential	exponential	ADJ
ajee-1414	134	3	form	form	NOUN
ajee-1414	134	4	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	134	5	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	134	6	equation	equation	NOUN
ajee-1414	134	7	become	become	VERB
ajee-1414	134	8	thus	thus	ADV
ajee-1414	134	9	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	134	10	τ	τ	X
ajee-1414	134	11	=	=	PROPN
ajee-1414	134	12	exp0.5	exp0.5	PROPN
ajee-1414	134	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	134	14	β1⁄β2	β1⁄β2	PROPN
ajee-1414	134	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	134	16	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	134	17	make	make	VERB
ajee-1414	134	18	sure	sure	ADJ
ajee-1414	134	19	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	134	20	turning	turning	NOUN
ajee-1414	134	21	point	point	NOUN
ajee-1414	134	22	stays	stay	VERB
ajee-1414	134	23	within	within	ADP
ajee-1414	134	24	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	134	25	limit	limit	NOUN
ajee-1414	134	26	values	value	NOUN
ajee-1414	134	27	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	134	28	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	134	29	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	134	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	134	31	fdi	fdi	PROPN
ajee-1414	134	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	134	33	some	some	DET
ajee-1414	134	34	variables	variable	NOUN
ajee-1414	134	35	are	be	AUX
ajee-1414	134	36	estimated	estimate	VERB
ajee-1414	134	37	at	at	ADP
ajee-1414	134	38	levels	level	NOUN
ajee-1414	134	39	while	while	SCONJ
ajee-1414	134	40	others	other	NOUN
ajee-1414	134	41	are	be	AUX
ajee-1414	134	42	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	134	43	their	their	PRON
ajee-1414	134	44	log	log	NOUN
ajee-1414	134	45	forms	form	NOUN
ajee-1414	134	46	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	135	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	135	2	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	135	3	priori	priori	ADJ
ajee-1414	135	4	expectation	expectation	NOUN
ajee-1414	135	5	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	135	6	such	such	ADJ
ajee-1414	135	7	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	135	8	β1	β1	PROPN
ajee-1414	135	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	135	10	β2	β2	NOUN
ajee-1414	135	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	135	12	β3	β3	ADJ
ajee-1414	135	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	135	14	β4>0	β4>0	NOUN
ajee-1414	135	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	135	16	results	result	NOUN
ajee-1414	135	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	135	18	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ajee-1414	135	19	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	135	20	linear	linear	ADJ
ajee-1414	135	21	results	result	NOUN
ajee-1414	135	22	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	135	23	table	table	NOUN
ajee-1414	135	24	1	1	NUM
ajee-1414	135	25	reveals	reveal	VERB
ajee-1414	135	26	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	135	27	population	population	NOUN
ajee-1414	135	28	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	NOUN
ajee-1414	135	29	pa	pa	PROPN
ajee-1414	135	30	ge	ge	PROPN
ajee-1414	135	31	13	13	NUM
ajee-1414	135	32	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	NOUN
ajee-1414	135	33	am	am	NOUN
ajee-1414	135	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	136	1	j.	j.	PROPN
ajee-1414	136	2	environ	environ	PROPN
ajee-1414	136	3	econ	econ	PROPN
ajee-1414	136	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	137	1	2(1	2(1	NUM
ajee-1414	137	2	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	138	1	9	9	NUM
ajee-1414	138	2	-	-	SYM
ajee-1414	138	3	18	18	NUM
ajee-1414	138	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	138	5	2023	2023	NUM
ajee-1414	138	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	138	7	economic	economic	ADJ
ajee-1414	138	8	growth	growth	NOUN
ajee-1414	138	9	positively	positively	ADV
ajee-1414	138	10	affect	affect	VERB
ajee-1414	138	11	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	138	12	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ajee-1414	138	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	139	1	hence	hence	ADV
ajee-1414	139	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	139	3	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	139	4	1	1	NUM
ajee-1414	139	5	%	%	NOUN
ajee-1414	139	6	increase	increase	NOUN
ajee-1414	139	7	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	139	8	each	each	PRON
ajee-1414	139	9	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	139	10	them	they	PRON
ajee-1414	139	11	will	will	AUX
ajee-1414	139	12	increase	increase	VERB
ajee-1414	139	13	cardo	cardo	NOUN
ajee-1414	139	14	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN
ajee-1414	139	15	emission	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	139	16	by	by	ADP
ajee-1414	139	17	29.9	29.9	NUM
ajee-1414	139	18	%	%	NOUN
ajee-1414	139	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	139	20	22.7	22.7	NUM
ajee-1414	139	21	%	%	NOUN
ajee-1414	139	22	respectively	respectively	ADV
ajee-1414	139	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	139	24	both	both	PRON
ajee-1414	139	25	are	be	AUX
ajee-1414	139	26	significant	significant	ADJ
ajee-1414	139	27	at	at	ADP
ajee-1414	139	28	1	1	NUM
ajee-1414	139	29	%	%	NOUN
ajee-1414	139	30	level	level	NOUN
ajee-1414	139	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	140	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	140	2	results	result	NOUN
ajee-1414	140	3	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	140	4	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ajee-1414	140	5	with	with	ADP
ajee-1414	140	6	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	140	7	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
ajee-1414	140	8	results	result	NOUN
ajee-1414	140	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	141	1	thus	thus	ADV
ajee-1414	141	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	141	3	rising	rise	VERB
ajee-1414	141	4	population	population	NOUN
ajee-1414	141	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	141	6	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ajee-1414	141	7	economic	economic	ADJ
ajee-1414	141	8	growth	growth	NOUN
ajee-1414	141	9	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	141	10	ssa	ssa	PROPN
ajee-1414	141	11	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	141	12	deteriorate	deteriorate	VERB
ajee-1414	141	13	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	141	14	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ajee-1414	141	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	142	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	142	2	linear	linear	ADJ
ajee-1414	142	3	result	result	NOUN
ajee-1414	142	4	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	142	5	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	142	6	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	142	7	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	142	8	negatively	negatively	ADV
ajee-1414	142	9	related	relate	VERB
ajee-1414	142	10	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	142	11	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	142	12	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ajee-1414	142	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	143	1	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	143	2	1	1	NUM
ajee-1414	143	3	%	%	NOUN
ajee-1414	143	4	increase	increase	NOUN
ajee-1414	143	5	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	143	6	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	143	7	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	143	8	reduces	reduce	VERB
ajee-1414	143	9	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	143	10	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	143	11	by	by	ADP
ajee-1414	143	12	16.8	16.8	NUM
ajee-1414	143	13	%	%	NOUN
ajee-1414	143	14	at	at	ADP
ajee-1414	143	15	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	143	16	1	1	NUM
ajee-1414	143	17	%	%	NOUN
ajee-1414	143	18	significant	significant	ADJ
ajee-1414	143	19	level	level	NOUN
ajee-1414	143	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	144	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ajee-1414	144	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	144	3	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	144	4	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
ajee-1414	144	5	square	square	ADJ
ajee-1414	144	6	term	term	NOUN
ajee-1414	144	7	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	144	8	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	144	9	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	144	10	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	144	11	positive	positive	ADJ
ajee-1414	144	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	144	13	significant	significant	ADJ
ajee-1414	144	14	violating	violate	VERB
ajee-1414	144	15	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	144	16	inverted	inverted	ADJ
ajee-1414	144	17	u	u	NOUN
ajee-1414	144	18	-	-	ADJ
ajee-1414	144	19	shaped	shape	VERB
ajee-1414	144	20	ekc	ekc	NOUN
ajee-1414	144	21	theory	theory	NOUN
ajee-1414	144	22	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	144	23	see	see	VERB
ajee-1414	144	24	figure	figure	NOUN
ajee-1414	144	25	2	2	NUM
ajee-1414	144	26	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	144	27	but	but	CCONJ
ajee-1414	144	28	validates	validate	VERB
ajee-1414	144	29	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	144	30	u	u	NOUN
ajee-1414	144	31	-	-	NOUN
ajee-1414	144	32	shape	shape	NOUN
ajee-1414	144	33	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajee-1414	144	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	145	1	this	this	PRON
ajee-1414	145	2	implies	imply	VERB
ajee-1414	145	3	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	145	4	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	145	5	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	145	6	ssa	ssa	PROPN
ajee-1414	145	7	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	145	8	reach	reach	VERB
ajee-1414	145	9	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	145	10	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ajee-1414	145	11	limits	limit	NOUN
ajee-1414	145	12	after	after	ADP
ajee-1414	145	13	which	which	PRON
ajee-1414	145	14	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	145	15	deteriorating	deteriorate	VERB
ajee-1414	145	16	effect	effect	NOUN
ajee-1414	145	17	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	145	18	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	145	19	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	145	20	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	145	21	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	145	22	environment	environment	NOUN
ajee-1414	145	23	starts	start	VERB
ajee-1414	145	24	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	145	25	increase	increase	VERB
ajee-1414	145	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	146	1	with	with	ADP
ajee-1414	146	2	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	146	3	turning	turning	NOUN
ajee-1414	146	4	point	point	NOUN
ajee-1414	146	5	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	146	6	3.54	3.54	NUM
ajee-1414	146	7	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	146	8	see	see	VERB
ajee-1414	146	9	figure	figure	NOUN
ajee-1414	146	10	2	2	NUM
ajee-1414	146	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	146	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	146	13	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	146	14	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	146	15	initially	initially	ADV
ajee-1414	146	16	declines	decline	VERB
ajee-1414	146	17	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	146	18	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ajee-1414	146	19	but	but	CCONJ
ajee-1414	146	20	as	as	SCONJ
ajee-1414	146	21	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	146	22	advances	advance	NOUN
ajee-1414	146	23	outside	outside	ADP
ajee-1414	146	24	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	146	25	optimal	optimal	ADJ
ajee-1414	146	26	point	point	NOUN
ajee-1414	146	27	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	146	28	34.5	34.5	NUM
ajee-1414	146	29	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	146	30	%	%	NOUN
ajee-1414	146	31	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	146	32	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ajee-1414	146	33	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	146	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	146	35	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	146	36	level	level	NOUN
ajee-1414	146	37	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	146	38	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	146	39	rises	rise	VERB
ajee-1414	146	40	causing	cause	VERB
ajee-1414	146	41	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	146	42	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ajee-1414	146	43	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	146	44	second	second	ADJ
ajee-1414	146	45	estimate	estimate	NOUN
ajee-1414	146	46	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	146	47	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	146	48	where	where	SCONJ
ajee-1414	146	49	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	146	50	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	146	51	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	146	52	main	main	ADJ
ajee-1414	146	53	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
ajee-1414	146	54	variable	variable	NOUN
ajee-1414	146	55	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	147	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	147	2	linear	linear	PROPN
ajee-1414	147	3	results	result	NOUN
ajee-1414	147	4	indicate	indicate	VERB
ajee-1414	147	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	147	6	population	population	NOUN
ajee-1414	147	7	negatively	negatively	ADV
ajee-1414	147	8	affects	affect	VERB
ajee-1414	147	9	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	147	10	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ajee-1414	147	11	while	while	SCONJ
ajee-1414	147	12	economic	economic	ADJ
ajee-1414	147	13	growth	growth	NOUN
ajee-1414	147	14	has	have	VERB
ajee-1414	147	15	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	147	16	positive	positive	ADJ
ajee-1414	147	17	impact	impact	NOUN
ajee-1414	147	18	at	at	ADP
ajee-1414	147	19	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	147	20	1	1	NUM
ajee-1414	147	21	%	%	NOUN
ajee-1414	147	22	significant	significant	ADJ
ajee-1414	147	23	level	level	NOUN
ajee-1414	147	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	148	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	148	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ajee-1414	148	3	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	148	4	also	also	ADV
ajee-1414	148	5	true	true	ADJ
ajee-1414	148	6	with	with	ADP
ajee-1414	148	7	that	that	PRON
ajee-1414	148	8	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	148	9	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	148	10	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
ajee-1414	148	11	results	result	NOUN
ajee-1414	148	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	149	1	also	also	ADV
ajee-1414	149	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	149	3	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	149	4	linear	linear	ADJ
ajee-1414	149	5	results	result	NOUN
ajee-1414	149	6	reveal	reveal	VERB
ajee-1414	149	7	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	149	8	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	149	9	has	have	VERB
ajee-1414	149	10	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	149	11	negative	negative	ADJ
ajee-1414	149	12	impact	impact	NOUN
ajee-1414	149	13	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	149	14	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	149	15	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ajee-1414	149	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	150	1	that	that	PRON
ajee-1414	150	2	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	150	3	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	150	4	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ajee-1414	150	5	increase	increase	NOUN
ajee-1414	150	6	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	150	7	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	150	8	reduces	reduce	VERB
ajee-1414	150	9	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	150	10	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN
ajee-1414	150	11	emission	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	150	12	by	by	ADP
ajee-1414	150	13	10.5	10.5	NUM
ajee-1414	150	14	%	%	NOUN
ajee-1414	150	15	at	at	ADP
ajee-1414	150	16	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	150	17	1	1	NUM
ajee-1414	150	18	%	%	NOUN
ajee-1414	150	19	significant	significant	ADJ
ajee-1414	150	20	level	level	NOUN
ajee-1414	150	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	151	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	151	2	linear	linear	ADJ
ajee-1414	151	3	results	result	NOUN
ajee-1414	151	4	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	151	5	equation	equation	NOUN
ajee-1414	151	6	1	1	NUM
ajee-1414	151	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	151	8	2	2	NUM
ajee-1414	151	9	indicates	indicate	VERB
ajee-1414	151	10	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	151	11	liberalizing	liberalize	VERB
ajee-1414	151	12	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	151	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	151	14	encouraging	encourage	VERB
ajee-1414	151	15	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	151	16	decreases	decrease	VERB
ajee-1414	151	17	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	151	18	adverse	adverse	ADJ
ajee-1414	151	19	effect	effect	NOUN
ajee-1414	151	20	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	151	21	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	151	22	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	151	23	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	151	24	ssa	ssa	NOUN
ajee-1414	151	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	151	26	which	which	PRON
ajee-1414	151	27	improve	improve	VERB
ajee-1414	151	28	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	151	29	quality	quality	NOUN
ajee-1414	151	30	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	151	31	acheampong	acheampong	PROPN
ajee-1414	151	32	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	151	33	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	151	34	.	.	PROPN
ajee-1414	151	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	151	36	2019	2019	NUM
ajee-1414	151	37	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	151	38	alvarado	alvarado	PROPN
ajee-1414	151	39	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	151	40	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	151	41	.	.	PROPN
ajee-1414	151	42	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	151	43	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	151	44	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	151	45	however	however	ADV
ajee-1414	151	46	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	151	47	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	151	48	non	non	ADJ
ajee-1414	151	49	linear	linear	ADJ
ajee-1414	151	50	square	square	ADJ
ajee-1414	151	51	term	term	NOUN
ajee-1414	151	52	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	151	53	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	151	54	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	151	55	positively	positively	ADV
ajee-1414	151	56	related	relate	VERB
ajee-1414	151	57	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	151	58	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	151	59	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ajee-1414	151	60	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	151	61	which	which	PRON
ajee-1414	151	62	contradicts	contradict	VERB
ajee-1414	151	63	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	151	64	ekc	ekc	NOUN
ajee-1414	151	65	theory	theory	NOUN
ajee-1414	151	66	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	151	67	see	see	VERB
ajee-1414	151	68	figure	figure	NOUN
ajee-1414	151	69	2	2	NUM
ajee-1414	151	70	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	151	71	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	152	1	this	this	PRON
ajee-1414	152	2	indicates	indicate	VERB
ajee-1414	152	3	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	152	4	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	152	5	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	152	6	long	long	ADJ
ajee-1414	152	7	run	run	NOUN
ajee-1414	152	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	152	9	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	152	10	cause	cause	VERB
ajee-1414	152	11	harm	harm	NOUN
ajee-1414	152	12	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	152	13	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	152	14	environment	environment	NOUN
ajee-1414	152	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	153	1	this	this	DET
ajee-1414	153	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ajee-1414	153	3	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	153	4	vital	vital	ADJ
ajee-1414	153	5	because	because	SCONJ
ajee-1414	153	6	ssa	ssa	PROPN
ajee-1414	153	7	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	153	8	attract	attract	VERB
ajee-1414	153	9	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	153	10	by	by	ADP
ajee-1414	153	11	adopting	adopt	VERB
ajee-1414	153	12	less	less	ADV
ajee-1414	153	13	stringent	stringent	ADJ
ajee-1414	153	14	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	153	15	laws	law	NOUN
ajee-1414	153	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	154	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	154	2	turning	turning	NOUN
ajee-1414	154	3	point	point	NOUN
ajee-1414	154	4	occurs	occur	VERB
ajee-1414	154	5	at	at	ADP
ajee-1414	154	6	2.19(see	2.19(see	NUM
ajee-1414	154	7	figure	figure	NOUN
ajee-1414	154	8	2	2	NUM
ajee-1414	154	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	154	10	indicating	indicate	VERB
ajee-1414	154	11	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	154	12	at	at	ADP
ajee-1414	154	13	8.9	8.9	NUM
ajee-1414	154	14	%	%	NOUN
ajee-1414	154	15	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	154	16	%	%	NOUN
ajee-1414	154	17	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	154	18	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ajee-1414	154	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	154	20	turnaround	turnaround	NOUN
ajee-1414	154	21	point	point	NOUN
ajee-1414	154	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	154	23	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	154	24	emission	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	154	25	starts	start	VERB
ajee-1414	154	26	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	154	27	increase	increase	VERB
ajee-1414	154	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	155	1	this	this	PRON
ajee-1414	155	2	implies	imply	VERB
ajee-1414	155	3	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	155	4	ssa	ssa	PROPN
ajee-1414	155	5	witness	witness	VERB
ajee-1414	155	6	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	155	7	fall	fall	NOUN
ajee-1414	155	8	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	155	9	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	155	10	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
ajee-1414	155	11	at	at	ADP
ajee-1414	155	12	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	155	13	early	early	ADJ
ajee-1414	155	14	stage	stage	NOUN
ajee-1414	155	15	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	155	16	development	development	NOUN
ajee-1414	155	17	through	through	ADP
ajee-1414	155	18	fdi	fdi	PROPN
ajee-1414	155	19	but	but	CCONJ
ajee-1414	155	20	once	once	ADV
ajee-1414	155	21	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	155	22	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ajee-1414	155	23	point	point	NOUN
ajee-1414	155	24	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	155	25	attain	attain	ADJ
ajee-1414	155	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	155	27	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	155	28	effect	effect	NOUN
ajee-1414	155	29	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	155	30	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	155	31	environment	environment	NOUN
ajee-1414	155	32	deteriorates	deteriorate	VERB
ajee-1414	155	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	156	1	hence	hence	ADV
ajee-1414	156	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	156	3	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	156	4	early	early	ADJ
ajee-1414	156	5	development	development	NOUN
ajee-1414	156	6	stage	stage	NOUN
ajee-1414	156	7	supports	support	VERB
ajee-1414	156	8	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	156	9	halo	halo	NOUN
ajee-1414	156	10	effect	effect	NOUN
ajee-1414	156	11	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajee-1414	156	12	while	while	SCONJ
ajee-1414	156	13	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	156	14	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	156	15	haven	haven	NOUN
ajee-1414	156	16	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajee-1414	156	17	sets	set	NOUN
ajee-1414	156	18	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	156	19	after	after	ADP
ajee-1414	156	20	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	156	21	turning	turning	NOUN
ajee-1414	156	22	point	point	NOUN
ajee-1414	156	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	157	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	157	2	rationale	rationale	NOUN
ajee-1414	157	3	for	for	ADP
ajee-1414	157	4	this	this	DET
ajee-1414	157	5	positive	positive	ADJ
ajee-1414	157	6	rise	rise	NOUN
ajee-1414	157	7	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	157	8	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	157	9	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ajee-1414	157	10	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	157	11	due	due	ADJ
ajee-1414	157	12	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	157	13	reallocation	reallocation	NOUN
ajee-1414	157	14	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	157	15	firms	firm	NOUN
ajee-1414	157	16	with	with	ADP
ajee-1414	157	17	high	high	ADJ
ajee-1414	157	18	polluting	polluting	NOUN
ajee-1414	157	19	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	157	20	developed	develop	VERB
ajee-1414	157	21	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	157	22	with	with	ADP
ajee-1414	157	23	high	high	ADJ
ajee-1414	157	24	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	157	25	income	income	NOUN
ajee-1414	157	26	who	who	PRON
ajee-1414	157	27	have	have	VERB
ajee-1414	157	28	strict	strict	ADJ
ajee-1414	157	29	rules	rule	NOUN
ajee-1414	157	30	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	157	31	regulating	regulate	VERB
ajee-1414	157	32	quality	quality	NOUN
ajee-1414	157	33	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	157	34	developing	develop	VERB
ajee-1414	157	35	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	157	36	with	with	ADP
ajee-1414	157	37	low	low	ADJ
ajee-1414	157	38	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	157	39	income	income	NOUN
ajee-1414	157	40	who	who	PRON
ajee-1414	157	41	have	have	VERB
ajee-1414	157	42	less	less	ADJ
ajee-1414	157	43	strict	strict	ADJ
ajee-1414	157	44	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	157	45	regulations	regulation	NOUN
ajee-1414	157	46	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	157	47	chang	chang	PROPN
ajee-1414	157	48	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	157	49	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	157	50	.	.	PROPN
ajee-1414	157	51	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	157	52	2019	2019	NUM
ajee-1414	157	53	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	157	54	doytch	doytch	NOUN
ajee-1414	157	55	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	157	56	uctum	uctum	PROPN
ajee-1414	157	57	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	157	58	2016	2016	NUM
ajee-1414	157	59	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	157	60	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	158	1	table	table	NOUN
ajee-1414	158	2	1	1	NUM
ajee-1414	158	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	158	4	linear	linear	ADJ
ajee-1414	158	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	158	6	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
ajee-1414	158	7	regression	regression	NOUN
ajee-1414	158	8	variables	variable	VERB
ajee-1414	158	9	equation	equation	NOUN
ajee-1414	158	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	158	11	1	1	X
ajee-1414	158	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	158	13	estimates	estimate	VERB
ajee-1414	158	14	variables	variable	NOUN
ajee-1414	158	15	equation	equation	NOUN
ajee-1414	158	16	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	158	17	2	2	X
ajee-1414	158	18	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	158	19	estimates	estimate	NOUN
ajee-1414	158	20	linear	linear	VERB
ajee-1414	158	21	non	non	ADJ
ajee-1414	158	22	-	-	ADJ
ajee-1414	158	23	linear	linear	ADJ
ajee-1414	158	24	linear	linear	ADJ
ajee-1414	158	25	non	non	ADJ
ajee-1414	158	26	-	-	ADJ
ajee-1414	158	27	linear	linear	ADJ
ajee-1414	158	28	logpop	logpop	NOUN
ajee-1414	158	29	0.299	0.299	NUM
ajee-1414	158	30	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	158	31	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	159	1	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	160	1	0.337	0.337	NUM
ajee-1414	160	2	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	160	3	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	160	4	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	160	5	logpop	logpop	NOUN
ajee-1414	160	6	-0.585	-0.585	NOUN
ajee-1414	160	7	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	160	8	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	160	9	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	160	10	-0.500	-0.500	PUNCT
ajee-1414	161	1	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	161	2	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	161	3	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	161	4	-0.0738	-0.0738	ADJ
ajee-1414	161	5	-0.0902	-0.0902	ADJ
ajee-1414	161	6	-0.0701	-0.0701	ADJ
ajee-1414	161	7	-0.0993	-0.0993	NOUN
ajee-1414	161	8	loggdp	loggdp	NOUN
ajee-1414	161	9	0.227	0.227	NUM
ajee-1414	161	10	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	161	11	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	161	12	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	161	13	0.209	0.209	NUM
ajee-1414	161	14	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	161	15	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	161	16	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	161	17	loggdp	loggdp	NOUN
ajee-1414	161	18	0.193	0.193	NUM
ajee-1414	161	19	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	161	20	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	161	21	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	161	22	0.178	0.178	NUM
ajee-1414	161	23	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	161	24	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	161	25	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	161	26	-0.0336	-0.0336	NOUN
ajee-1414	161	27	-0.039	-0.039	PRON
ajee-1414	162	1	-0.028	-0.028	PUNCT
ajee-1414	162	2	-0.03	-0.03	NUM
ajee-1414	162	3	logto	logto	NOUN
ajee-1414	162	4	-0.168	-0.168	PUNCT
ajee-1414	162	5	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	162	6	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	162	7	*	*	NOUN
ajee-1414	162	8	-1.783	-1.783	NOUN
ajee-1414	162	9	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	162	10	*	*	NOUN
ajee-1414	162	11	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	162	12	-0.0163	-0.0163	NOUN
ajee-1414	162	13	-0.105	-0.105	NOUN
ajee-1414	162	14	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	162	15	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	162	16	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	162	17	-0.0531	-0.0531	PROPN
ajee-1414	162	18	-2.082	-2.082	PUNCT
ajee-1414	162	19	-0.0157	-0.0157	PROPN
ajee-1414	162	20	-0.0628	-0.0628	PROPN
ajee-1414	162	21	logtosquare	logtosquare	VERB
ajee-1414	162	22	0.251	0.251	NUM
ajee-1414	162	23	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	162	24	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	162	25	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	162	26	fdisquare	fdisquare	NOUN
ajee-1414	162	27	0.0228	0.0228	NUM
ajee-1414	162	28	*	*	X
ajee-1414	162	29	-0.324	-0.324	NOUN
ajee-1414	162	30	-0.013	-0.013	PUNCT
ajee-1414	162	31	turning	turn	VERB
ajee-1414	162	32	point	point	NOUN
ajee-1414	162	33	3.5393973	3.5393973	NUM
ajee-1414	162	34	turning	turning	NOUN
ajee-1414	162	35	point	point	NOUN
ajee-1414	162	36	2.1865719	2.1865719	NUM
ajee-1414	162	37	constant	constant	ADJ
ajee-1414	162	38	1.536	1.536	NUM
ajee-1414	162	39	*	*	SYM
ajee-1414	162	40	3.832	3.832	NUM
ajee-1414	162	41	constant	constant	ADJ
ajee-1414	162	42	7.505	7.505	NUM
ajee-1414	162	43	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	162	44	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	162	45	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	162	46	6.255	6.255	NUM
ajee-1414	162	47	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	162	48	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	162	49	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	162	50	-0.764	-0.764	PROPN
ajee-1414	162	51	-2.931	-2.931	ADJ
ajee-1414	162	52	-0.788	-0.788	NOUN
ajee-1414	162	53	-1.235	-1.235	PUNCT
ajee-1414	162	54	observations	observation	NOUN
ajee-1414	162	55	46	46	NUM
ajee-1414	162	56	46	46	NUM
ajee-1414	162	57	observations	observation	NOUN
ajee-1414	162	58	46	46	NUM
ajee-1414	162	59	46	46	NUM
ajee-1414	162	60	r	r	NOUN
ajee-1414	162	61	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	162	62	squared	square	VERB
ajee-1414	162	63	0.945	0.945	NUM
ajee-1414	162	64	0.945	0.945	NUM
ajee-1414	162	65	r	r	NOUN
ajee-1414	162	66	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	162	67	squared	square	VERB
ajee-1414	162	68	0.651	0.651	NUM
ajee-1414	162	69	0.673	0.673	NUM
ajee-1414	162	70	f	f	X
ajee-1414	162	71	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	162	72	statistic	statistic	NOUN
ajee-1414	162	73	699.19	699.19	NUM
ajee-1414	162	74	715.86	715.86	NUM
ajee-1414	162	75	f	f	X
ajee-1414	162	76	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	162	77	statistic	statistic	NOUN
ajee-1414	162	78	49.4	49.4	NUM
ajee-1414	162	79	44.79	44.79	NUM
ajee-1414	162	80	prob	prob	NOUN
ajee-1414	162	81	>	>	X
ajee-1414	162	82	f	f	PROPN
ajee-1414	162	83	0	0	NUM
ajee-1414	162	84	0	0	NUM
ajee-1414	162	85	prob	prob	NOUN
ajee-1414	162	86	>	>	X
ajee-1414	162	87	f	f	PROPN
ajee-1414	162	88	0	0	NUM
ajee-1414	162	89	0	0	NUM
ajee-1414	162	90	robust	robust	ADJ
ajee-1414	162	91	standard	standard	ADJ
ajee-1414	162	92	errors	error	NOUN
ajee-1414	162	93	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	162	94	parentheses	parenthesis	NOUN
ajee-1414	162	95	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	162	96	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	162	97	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	162	98	p<0.01	p<0.01	PROPN
ajee-1414	162	99	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	162	100	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	162	101	*	*	PUNCT
ajee-1414	162	102	p<0.05	p<0.05	NOUN
ajee-1414	162	103	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	162	104	*	*	SYM
ajee-1414	162	105	p<0.1	p<0.1	NUM
ajee-1414	162	106	source	source	NOUN
ajee-1414	162	107	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	162	108	author	author	NOUN
ajee-1414	162	109	’s	’s	PART
ajee-1414	162	110	computation	computation	NOUN
ajee-1414	162	111	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	PROPN
ajee-1414	162	112	pa	pa	PROPN
ajee-1414	162	113	ge	ge	PROPN
ajee-1414	162	114	14	14	NUM
ajee-1414	162	115	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	NOUN
ajee-1414	162	116	am	am	NOUN
ajee-1414	162	117	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	163	1	j.	j.	PROPN
ajee-1414	163	2	environ	environ	PROPN
ajee-1414	163	3	econ	econ	PROPN
ajee-1414	163	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	164	1	2(1	2(1	NUM
ajee-1414	164	2	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	164	3	9	9	NUM
ajee-1414	164	4	-	-	SYM
ajee-1414	164	5	18	18	NUM
ajee-1414	164	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	164	7	2023	2023	NUM
ajee-1414	164	8	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ajee-1414	164	9	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	164	10	link	link	NOUN
ajee-1414	164	11	between	between	ADP
ajee-1414	164	12	fdi	fdi	PROPN
ajee-1414	164	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	164	14	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	164	15	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	164	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	164	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	164	18	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	164	19	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN
ajee-1414	164	20	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	164	21	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	164	22	an	an	DET
ajee-1414	164	23	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ajee-1414	164	24	debate	debate	NOUN
ajee-1414	164	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	165	1	we	we	PRON
ajee-1414	165	2	contributes	contribute	VERB
ajee-1414	165	3	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	165	4	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	165	5	recent	recent	ADJ
ajee-1414	165	6	debate	debate	NOUN
ajee-1414	165	7	by	by	ADP
ajee-1414	165	8	means	mean	NOUN
ajee-1414	165	9	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	165	10	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	165	11	time	time	NOUN
ajee-1414	165	12	series	series	PROPN
ajee-1414	165	13	data	datum	NOUN
ajee-1414	165	14	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	165	15	ssa	ssa	PROPN
ajee-1414	165	16	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	165	17	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	165	18	1975	1975	NUM
ajee-1414	165	19	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	165	20	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	165	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	166	1	employing	employ	VERB
ajee-1414	166	2	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	166	3	quadratic	quadratic	ADJ
ajee-1414	166	4	modeling	modeling	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	166	6	turning	turn	VERB
ajee-1414	166	7	point	point	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	8	technique	technique	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	166	10	we	we	PRON
ajee-1414	166	11	found	find	VERB
ajee-1414	166	12	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	166	13	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	166	14	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	166	15	1	1	X
ajee-1414	166	16	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	166	17	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	166	18	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	19	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	166	21	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	22	does	do	AUX
ajee-1414	166	23	follow	follow	VERB
ajee-1414	166	24	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	166	25	ekc	ekc	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	26	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	27	due	due	ADP
ajee-1414	166	28	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	166	29	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	166	30	presence	presence	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	31	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	166	32	decreasing	decrease	VERB
ajee-1414	166	33	effects	effect	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	34	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	166	35	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	166	36	short	short	ADJ
ajee-1414	166	37	run	run	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	38	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	166	39	increasing	increase	VERB
ajee-1414	166	40	effect	effect	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	41	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	166	42	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	166	43	long	long	ADJ
ajee-1414	166	44	run	run	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	45	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	166	46	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	166	47	2	2	X
ajee-1414	166	48	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	166	49	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	166	50	u	u	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	51	-	-	ADJ
ajee-1414	166	52	shaped	shape	VERB
ajee-1414	166	53	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	54	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	55	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	166	56	fdi	fdi	ADJ
ajee-1414	166	57	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	166	58	emission	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	59	nexus	nexus	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	60	holds	hold	VERB
ajee-1414	166	61	given	give	VERB
ajee-1414	166	62	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	166	63	decreasing	decrease	VERB
ajee-1414	166	64	effect	effect	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	65	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	166	66	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	67	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	68	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	166	69	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	70	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	166	71	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	166	72	short	short	ADJ
ajee-1414	166	73	run	run	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	74	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	166	75	an	an	DET
ajee-1414	166	76	increasing	increase	VERB
ajee-1414	166	77	effect	effect	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	78	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	166	79	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	80	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	81	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	166	82	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	83	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	166	84	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	166	85	long	long	ADJ
ajee-1414	166	86	run	run	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	87	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	166	88	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	166	89	3	3	X
ajee-1414	166	90	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	166	91	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	166	92	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	93	supports	support	VERB
ajee-1414	166	94	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	166	95	halo	halo	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	96	effect	effect	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	97	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	98	before	before	ADP
ajee-1414	166	99	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	166	100	turning	turning	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	101	point	point	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	102	but	but	CCONJ
ajee-1414	166	103	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	166	104	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	105	haven	haven	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	106	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	107	sets	set	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	108	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	166	109	after	after	ADP
ajee-1414	166	110	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	166	111	turning	turning	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	112	point	point	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	113	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	166	114	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	166	115	4	4	X
ajee-1414	166	116	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	166	117	it	it	PRON
ajee-1414	166	118	shows	show	VERB
ajee-1414	166	119	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	120	that	that	SCONJ
ajee-1414	166	121	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	122	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	123	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	166	124	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	125	negatively	negatively	ADV
ajee-1414	166	126	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	166	127	significantly	significantly	ADV
ajee-1414	166	128	effect	effect	VERB
ajee-1414	166	129	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	166	130	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	131	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	166	132	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	166	133	short	short	ADJ
ajee-1414	166	134	run	run	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	135	but	but	CCONJ
ajee-1414	166	136	positively	positively	ADV
ajee-1414	166	137	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	166	138	significantly	significantly	ADV
ajee-1414	166	139	contributes	contribute	VERB
ajee-1414	166	140	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	166	141	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	166	142	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	143	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	166	144	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	166	145	long	long	ADJ
ajee-1414	166	146	run	run	NOUN
ajee-1414	166	147	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	167	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	167	2	negative	negative	ADJ
ajee-1414	167	3	effect	effect	NOUN
ajee-1414	167	4	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	167	5	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	167	6	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	167	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	167	8	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	167	9	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	167	10	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	167	11	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ajee-1414	167	12	can	can	AUX
ajee-1414	167	13	be	be	AUX
ajee-1414	167	14	mitigated	mitigate	VERB
ajee-1414	167	15	through	through	ADP
ajee-1414	167	16	stringent	stringent	ADJ
ajee-1414	167	17	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	167	18	policies	policy	NOUN
ajee-1414	167	19	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	167	20	safeguard	safeguard	VERB
ajee-1414	167	21	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	167	22	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
ajee-1414	167	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	168	1	this	this	PRON
ajee-1414	168	2	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	168	3	plausible	plausible	ADJ
ajee-1414	168	4	through	through	ADP
ajee-1414	168	5	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	168	6	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ajee-1414	168	7	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	168	8	green	green	ADJ
ajee-1414	168	9	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajee-1414	168	10	that	that	PRON
ajee-1414	168	11	are	be	AUX
ajee-1414	168	12	environmentally	environmentally	ADV
ajee-1414	168	13	friendly	friendly	ADJ
ajee-1414	168	14	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	168	15	producing	produce	VERB
ajee-1414	168	16	goods	good	NOUN
ajee-1414	168	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	168	18	services	service	NOUN
ajee-1414	168	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	169	1	also	also	ADV
ajee-1414	169	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	169	3	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	169	4	transport	transport	NOUN
ajee-1414	169	5	sector	sector	NOUN
ajee-1414	169	6	which	which	PRON
ajee-1414	169	7	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	169	8	recognized	recognize	VERB
ajee-1414	169	9	as	as	ADP
ajee-1414	169	10	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	169	11	sector	sector	NOUN
ajee-1414	169	12	with	with	ADP
ajee-1414	169	13	high	high	ADJ
ajee-1414	169	14	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	169	15	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	169	16	should	should	AUX
ajee-1414	169	17	be	be	AUX
ajee-1414	169	18	modernized	modernize	VERB
ajee-1414	169	19	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	169	20	avoid	avoid	VERB
ajee-1414	169	21	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	169	22	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	169	23	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	169	24	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	169	25	earth	earth	NOUN
ajee-1414	169	26	’s	’s	PART
ajee-1414	169	27	surface	surface	NOUN
ajee-1414	169	28	which	which	PRON
ajee-1414	169	29	causes	cause	VERB
ajee-1414	169	30	health	health	NOUN
ajee-1414	169	31	problems	problem	NOUN
ajee-1414	169	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	170	1	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	170	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajee-1414	170	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	170	4	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	170	5	avoid	avoid	VERB
ajee-1414	170	6	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	170	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	170	8	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	170	9	government	government	NOUN
ajee-1414	170	10	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	170	11	each	each	DET
ajee-1414	170	12	ssa	ssa	NOUN
ajee-1414	170	13	country	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	170	14	should	should	AUX
ajee-1414	170	15	initiate	initiate	VERB
ajee-1414	170	16	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	170	17	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	170	18	emission	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	170	19	management	management	NOUN
ajee-1414	170	20	schemed	scheme	VERB
ajee-1414	170	21	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	170	22	reduce	reduce	VERB
ajee-1414	170	23	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	170	24	negative	negative	ADJ
ajee-1414	170	25	effects	effect	NOUN
ajee-1414	170	26	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	170	27	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	170	28	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	170	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	171	1	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	171	2	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	171	3	should	should	AUX
ajee-1414	171	4	be	be	AUX
ajee-1414	171	5	encouraged	encourage	VERB
ajee-1414	171	6	among	among	ADP
ajee-1414	171	7	member	member	NOUN
ajee-1414	171	8	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	171	9	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	171	10	ssa	ssa	PROPN
ajee-1414	171	11	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	171	12	as	as	SCONJ
ajee-1414	171	13	they	they	PRON
ajee-1414	171	14	share	share	VERB
ajee-1414	171	15	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	171	16	similar	similar	ADJ
ajee-1414	171	17	idea	idea	NOUN
ajee-1414	171	18	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	171	19	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	171	20	emission	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	171	21	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ajee-1414	171	22	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ajee-1414	171	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	172	1	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	172	2	this	this	DET
ajee-1414	172	3	case	case	NOUN
ajee-1414	172	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	172	5	they	they	PRON
ajee-1414	172	6	can	can	AUX
ajee-1414	172	7	easily	easily	ADV
ajee-1414	172	8	adopt	adopt	VERB
ajee-1414	172	9	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	172	10	suitable	suitable	ADJ
ajee-1414	172	11	technology	technology	NOUN
ajee-1414	172	12	like	like	ADP
ajee-1414	172	13	green	green	ADJ
ajee-1414	172	14	technology	technology	NOUN
ajee-1414	172	15	that	that	PRON
ajee-1414	172	16	is	be	AUX
ajee-1414	172	17	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	172	18	emission	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	172	19	friendly	friendly	ADJ
ajee-1414	172	20	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	172	21	their	their	PRON
ajee-1414	172	22	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ajee-1414	172	23	sector	sector	NOUN
ajee-1414	172	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	173	1	references	reference	NOUN
ajee-1414	173	2	abdulkadir	abdulkadir	VERB
ajee-1414	173	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	173	4	a.	a.	NOUN
ajee-1414	173	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	173	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	173	7	ibrahim	ibrahim	PROPN
ajee-1414	173	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	173	9	m.	m.	NOUN
ajee-1414	173	10	m.	m.	NOUN
ajee-1414	173	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	173	12	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	173	13	rayyanu	rayyanu	PROPN
ajee-1414	173	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	173	15	a.	a.	PROPN
ajee-1414	173	16	k.	k.	PROPN
ajee-1414	173	17	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	173	18	2018	2018	NUM
ajee-1414	173	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	173	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	174	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	174	2	effects	effect	NOUN
ajee-1414	174	3	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	174	4	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	174	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	174	6	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	174	7	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ajee-1414	174	8	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	174	9	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	174	10	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	174	11	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	174	12	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
ajee-1414	174	13	resourcebased	resourcebase	VERB
ajee-1414	174	14	economies	economy	NOUN
ajee-1414	174	15	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	174	16	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	174	17	gcc	gcc	NOUN
ajee-1414	174	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	175	1	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajee-1414	175	2	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	175	3	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajee-1414	175	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	175	5	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ajee-1414	175	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	175	7	25	25	NUM
ajee-1414	175	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	175	9	126–137	126–137	NUM
ajee-1414	175	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	176	1	https://doi	https://doi	PROPN
ajee-1414	176	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	176	3	org	org	PROPN
ajee-1414	176	4	/	/	SYM
ajee-1414	176	5	https://doi.org/10.1016	https://doi.org/10.1016	NOUN
ajee-1414	176	6	/	/	SYM
ajee-1414	176	7	j.seta.2017.12.008	j.seta.2017.12.008	NOUN
ajee-1414	176	8	acheampong	acheampong	NOUN
ajee-1414	176	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	176	10	a.	a.	PROPN
ajee-1414	176	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	176	12	adams	adams	PROPN
ajee-1414	176	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	176	14	s.	s.	PROPN
ajee-1414	176	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	176	16	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	176	17	boateng	boateng	PROPN
ajee-1414	176	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	176	19	e.	e.	PROPN
ajee-1414	176	20	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	176	21	2019	2019	NUM
ajee-1414	176	22	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	176	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	177	1	do	do	VERB
ajee-1414	177	2	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ajee-1414	177	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	177	4	renewable	renewable	ADJ
ajee-1414	177	5	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	177	6	contribute	contribute	VERB
ajee-1414	177	7	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	177	8	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	177	9	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	177	10	mitigation	mitigation	NOUN
ajee-1414	177	11	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	177	12	sub	sub	ADJ
ajee-1414	177	13	-	-	ADJ
ajee-1414	177	14	saharan	saharan	ADJ
ajee-1414	177	15	africa	africa	PROPN
ajee-1414	177	16	?	?	PUNCT
ajee-1414	178	1	sci	sci	PROPN
ajee-1414	178	2	total	total	PROPN
ajee-1414	178	3	environ	environ	PROPN
ajee-1414	178	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	178	5	677	677	NUM
ajee-1414	178	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	178	7	436–446	436–446	NUM
ajee-1414	178	8	.	.	NOUN
ajee-1414	178	9	https://doi.org/	https://doi.org/	NOUN
ajee-1414	178	10	https://doi	https://doi	X
ajee-1414	178	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	179	1	org/10.1016	org/10.1016	PROPN
ajee-1414	179	2	/	/	SYM
ajee-1414	179	3	j.scitotenv.2019.04.353	j.scitotenv.2019.04.353	PROPN
ajee-1414	179	4	adams	adams	PROPN
ajee-1414	179	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	179	6	s.	s.	PROPN
ajee-1414	179	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	179	8	boateng	boateng	PROPN
ajee-1414	179	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	180	1	e	e	X
ajee-1414	180	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	180	3	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	180	4	acheampong	acheampong	PROPN
ajee-1414	180	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	180	6	a.	a.	NOUN
ajee-1414	180	7	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	180	8	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	180	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	180	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	181	1	transport	transport	NOUN
ajee-1414	181	2	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	181	3	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ajee-1414	181	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	181	5	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	181	6	quality	quality	NOUN
ajee-1414	181	7	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	181	8	does	do	VERB
ajee-1414	181	9	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
ajee-1414	181	10	matter	matter	NOUN
ajee-1414	181	11	?	?	PUNCT
ajee-1414	181	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	182	1	science	science	NOUN
ajee-1414	182	2	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	182	3	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	182	4	total	total	ADJ
ajee-1414	182	5	environment	environment	NOUN
ajee-1414	182	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	182	7	744	744	NUM
ajee-1414	182	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	182	9	140617	140617	NUM
ajee-1414	182	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	183	1	https://doi.org/https://	https://doi.org/https://	NUM
ajee-1414	183	2	doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140617	doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140617	PROPN
ajee-1414	183	3	adedoyin	adedoyin	PROPN
ajee-1414	183	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	183	5	f.	f.	PROPN
ajee-1414	183	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	183	7	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	183	8	bekun	bekun	PROPN
ajee-1414	183	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	183	10	f.	f.	PROPN
ajee-1414	183	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	183	12	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	183	13	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	183	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	184	1	modelling	model	VERB
ajee-1414	184	2	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	184	3	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ajee-1414	184	4	between	between	ADP
ajee-1414	184	5	tourism	tourism	NOUN
ajee-1414	184	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	184	7	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	184	8	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ajee-1414	184	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	184	10	pollutant	pollutant	ADJ
ajee-1414	184	11	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	184	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	184	13	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
ajee-1414	184	14	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	184	15	renewed	renew	VERB
ajee-1414	184	16	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajee-1414	184	17	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	184	18	panel	panel	NOUN
ajee-1414	184	19	var	var	PROPN
ajee-1414	184	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	185	1	environ	environ	PROPN
ajee-1414	185	2	sci	sci	PROPN
ajee-1414	185	3	pollut	pollut	PROPN
ajee-1414	185	4	res	re	NOUN
ajee-1414	185	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	185	6	27(31	27(31	NUM
ajee-1414	185	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	185	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	185	9	38881–38900	38881–38900	NUM
ajee-1414	185	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	186	1	https://doi.org/https://doi	https://doi.org/https://doi	X
ajee-1414	186	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	187	1	org/10.1007/	org/10.1007/	PROPN
ajee-1414	187	2	s11356	s11356	PROPN
ajee-1414	187	3	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	187	4	020	020	NUM
ajee-1414	187	5	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	187	6	09869	09869	NUM
ajee-1414	187	7	-	-	SYM
ajee-1414	187	8	9	9	NUM
ajee-1414	187	9	adedoyin	adedoyin	NOUN
ajee-1414	187	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	187	11	f.	f.	PROPN
ajee-1414	187	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	187	13	nathaniel	nathaniel	PROPN
ajee-1414	187	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	187	15	s.	s.	PROPN
ajee-1414	187	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	187	17	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	187	18	adeleye	adeleye	NOUN
ajee-1414	187	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	187	20	n.	n.	NOUN
ajee-1414	187	21	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	187	22	2021	2021	NUM
ajee-1414	187	23	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	187	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	188	1	an	an	DET
ajee-1414	188	2	investigation	investigation	NOUN
ajee-1414	188	3	into	into	ADP
ajee-1414	188	4	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	188	5	anthropogenic	anthropogenic	ADJ
ajee-1414	188	6	nexus	nexus	NOUN
ajee-1414	188	7	among	among	ADP
ajee-1414	188	8	figure	figure	NOUN
ajee-1414	188	9	2	2	NUM
ajee-1414	188	10	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	188	11	turning	turn	VERB
ajee-1414	188	12	points	point	NOUN
ajee-1414	188	13	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	188	14	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	188	15	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	188	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	188	17	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	188	18	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	188	19	qm	qm	PROPN
ajee-1414	188	20	technique	technique	NOUN
ajee-1414	188	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	189	1	notes	note	VERB
ajee-1414	189	2	exp^3.54=34.5(%	exp^3.54=34.5(%	PROPN
ajee-1414	189	3	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	189	4	gdp	gdp	PROPN
ajee-1414	189	5	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	189	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	189	7	exp^2.19=8.9(%	exp^2.19=8.9(%	PROPN
ajee-1414	189	8	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	189	9	gdp	gdp	PROPN
ajee-1414	189	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	189	11	source	source	NOUN
ajee-1414	189	12	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	189	13	author	author	NOUN
ajee-1414	189	14	’s	’s	PART
ajee-1414	189	15	computations	computation	NOUN
ajee-1414	189	16	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	PROPN
ajee-1414	189	17	pa	pa	PROPN
ajee-1414	189	18	ge	ge	PROPN
ajee-1414	189	19	15	15	NUM
ajee-1414	189	20	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	NOUN
ajee-1414	189	21	am	am	NOUN
ajee-1414	189	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	190	1	j.	j.	PROPN
ajee-1414	190	2	environ	environ	PROPN
ajee-1414	190	3	econ	econ	PROPN
ajee-1414	190	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	191	1	2(1	2(1	NUM
ajee-1414	191	2	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	191	3	9	9	NUM
ajee-1414	191	4	-	-	SYM
ajee-1414	191	5	18	18	NUM
ajee-1414	191	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	191	7	2023	2023	NUM
ajee-1414	191	8	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ajee-1414	191	9	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	191	10	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	191	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	191	12	tourism	tourism	NOUN
ajee-1414	191	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	191	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	191	15	economic	economic	ADJ
ajee-1414	191	16	growth	growth	NOUN
ajee-1414	191	17	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	191	18	do	do	VERB
ajee-1414	191	19	economic	economic	ADJ
ajee-1414	191	20	policy	policy	NOUN
ajee-1414	191	21	uncertainties	uncertainty	NOUN
ajee-1414	191	22	matter	matter	VERB
ajee-1414	191	23	?	?	PUNCT
ajee-1414	192	1	environ	environ	PROPN
ajee-1414	192	2	sci	sci	PROPN
ajee-1414	192	3	pollut	pollut	PROPN
ajee-1414	192	4	res	re	NOUN
ajee-1414	192	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	192	6	28(3	28(3	NUM
ajee-1414	192	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	192	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	192	9	2835–2847	2835–2847	NUM
ajee-1414	192	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	193	1	https://doi	https://doi	PROPN
ajee-1414	193	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	193	3	org	org	NOUN
ajee-1414	193	4	/	/	SYM
ajee-1414	193	5	https://doi.org/	https://doi.org/	NOUN
ajee-1414	193	6	10.1007	10.1007	NUM
ajee-1414	193	7	/	/	SYM
ajee-1414	193	8	s11356	s11356	NOUN
ajee-1414	193	9	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	193	10	020	020	NUM
ajee-1414	193	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	193	12	10638	10638	NUM
ajee-1414	193	13	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	193	14	x	x	NOUN
ajee-1414	193	15	adeleye	adeleye	NOUN
ajee-1414	193	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	193	17	b.	b.	PROPN
ajee-1414	193	18	n.	n.	PROPN
ajee-1414	193	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	193	20	akam	akam	PROPN
ajee-1414	193	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	193	22	d.	d.	PROPN
ajee-1414	193	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	193	24	inuwa	inuwa	PROPN
ajee-1414	193	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	193	26	n.	n.	PROPN
ajee-1414	193	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	193	28	james	james	PROPN
ajee-1414	193	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	193	30	h.	h.	PROPN
ajee-1414	193	31	t.	t.	PROPN
ajee-1414	193	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	193	33	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	193	34	basila	basila	PROPN
ajee-1414	193	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	193	36	d.	d.	PROPN
ajee-1414	193	37	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	193	38	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	193	39	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	193	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	193	41	does	do	VERB
ajee-1414	193	42	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ajee-1414	193	43	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	193	44	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	193	45	usage	usage	NOUN
ajee-1414	193	46	influence	influence	NOUN
ajee-1414	193	47	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	193	48	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	193	49	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	193	50	south	south	PROPN
ajee-1414	193	51	asia	asia	PROPN
ajee-1414	193	52	?	?	PUNCT
ajee-1414	194	1	an	an	DET
ajee-1414	194	2	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajee-1414	194	3	revisit	revisit	NOUN
ajee-1414	194	4	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	194	5	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	194	6	debate	debate	NOUN
ajee-1414	194	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	195	1	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	195	2	science	science	NOUN
ajee-1414	195	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	195	4	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	195	5	research	research	NOUN
ajee-1414	195	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	195	7	0123456789	0123456789	NUM
ajee-1414	195	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	196	1	https://doi	https://doi	X
ajee-1414	196	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	196	3	org/10.1007	org/10.1007	PROPN
ajee-1414	196	4	/	/	SYM
ajee-1414	196	5	s11356	s11356	NOUN
ajee-1414	196	6	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	196	7	022	022	NUM
ajee-1414	196	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	196	9	24457	24457	NUM
ajee-1414	196	10	-	-	SYM
ajee-1414	196	11	9	9	NUM
ajee-1414	196	12	adeleye	adeleye	NOUN
ajee-1414	196	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	196	14	n.	n.	NOUN
ajee-1414	196	15	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	196	16	2023	2023	NUM
ajee-1414	196	17	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	196	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	197	1	quadratic	quadratic	ADJ
ajee-1414	197	2	modeling	modeling	NOUN
ajee-1414	197	3	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	197	4	application	application	NOUN
ajee-1414	197	5	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	197	6	an	an	DET
ajee-1414	197	7	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajee-1414	197	8	based	base	VERB
ajee-1414	197	9	approach	approach	NOUN
ajee-1414	197	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	198	1	february	february	PROPN
ajee-1414	198	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	199	1	https://doi	https://doi	PROPN
ajee-1414	199	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	200	1	org/10.13140	org/10.13140	ADJ
ajee-1414	200	2	/	/	SYM
ajee-1414	200	3	rg.2.2.22021.63208	rg.2.2.22021.63208	NOUN
ajee-1414	200	4	akam	akam	NOUN
ajee-1414	200	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	200	6	d.	d.	PROPN
ajee-1414	200	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	200	8	owolabi	owolabi	NOUN
ajee-1414	200	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	200	10	o.	o.	NOUN
ajee-1414	200	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	200	12	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	200	13	nathaniel	nathaniel	PROPN
ajee-1414	200	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	200	15	s.	s.	PROPN
ajee-1414	200	16	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	200	17	2021	2021	NUM
ajee-1414	200	18	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	200	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	201	1	linking	link	VERB
ajee-1414	201	2	external	external	ADJ
ajee-1414	201	3	debt	debt	NOUN
ajee-1414	201	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	201	5	renewable	renewable	ADJ
ajee-1414	201	6	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	201	7	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	201	8	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	201	9	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
ajee-1414	201	10	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	201	11	heavily	heavily	ADV
ajee-1414	201	12	indebted	indebted	ADJ
ajee-1414	201	13	poor	poor	ADJ
ajee-1414	201	14	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	201	15	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	201	16	new	new	ADJ
ajee-1414	201	17	insights	insight	NOUN
ajee-1414	201	18	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	201	19	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ajee-1414	201	20	panel	panel	NOUN
ajee-1414	201	21	estimators	estimator	NOUN
ajee-1414	201	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	202	1	environ	environ	PROPN
ajee-1414	202	2	sci	sci	PROPN
ajee-1414	202	3	pollut	pollut	PROPN
ajee-1414	202	4	res	re	NOUN
ajee-1414	202	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	203	1	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/	PROPN
ajee-1414	203	2	s11356	s11356	PROPN
ajee-1414	203	3	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	203	4	021	021	NUM
ajee-1414	203	5	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	203	6	15191	15191	NUM
ajee-1414	203	7	-	-	SYM
ajee-1414	203	8	9	9	NUM
ajee-1414	203	9	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	203	10	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	203	11	mulali	mulali	PROPN
ajee-1414	203	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	203	13	u.	u.	PROPN
ajee-1414	203	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	203	15	solarin	solarin	PROPN
ajee-1414	203	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	203	17	s.	s.	PROPN
ajee-1414	203	18	a.	a.	PROPN
ajee-1414	203	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	203	20	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	203	21	ozturk	ozturk	PROPN
ajee-1414	203	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	203	23	i.	i.	PROPN
ajee-1414	203	24	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	203	25	2016	2016	NUM
ajee-1414	203	26	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	203	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	204	1	investigating	investigate	VERB
ajee-1414	204	2	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	204	3	presence	presence	NOUN
ajee-1414	204	4	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	204	5	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	204	6	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	204	7	kuznets	kuznet	NOUN
ajee-1414	204	8	curve	curve	NOUN
ajee-1414	204	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	204	10	ekc	ekc	NOUN
ajee-1414	204	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	204	12	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajee-1414	204	13	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	204	14	kenya	kenya	PROPN
ajee-1414	204	15	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	204	16	an	an	DET
ajee-1414	204	17	autoregressive	autoregressive	ADJ
ajee-1414	204	18	distributed	distribute	VERB
ajee-1414	204	19	lag	lag	NOUN
ajee-1414	204	20	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	204	21	ardl	ardl	NOUN
ajee-1414	204	22	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	204	23	approach	approach	NOUN
ajee-1414	204	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	205	1	natural	natural	ADJ
ajee-1414	205	2	hazards	hazard	NOUN
ajee-1414	205	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	205	4	80(3	80(3	NUM
ajee-1414	205	5	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	205	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	205	7	1729–1747	1729–1747	NUM
ajee-1414	205	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	206	1	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	206	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	206	3	nimer	nimer	PROPN
ajee-1414	206	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	206	5	m.	m.	NOUN
ajee-1414	206	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	206	7	kayed	kayed	ADJ
ajee-1414	206	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	206	9	s.	s.	PROPN
ajee-1414	206	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	206	11	ullah	ullah	PROPN
ajee-1414	206	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	206	13	r.	r.	PROPN
ajee-1414	206	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	206	15	khan	khan	PROPN
ajee-1414	206	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	206	17	n.	n.	PROPN
ajee-1414	206	18	u.	u.	PROPN
ajee-1414	206	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	206	20	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	206	21	khattak	khattak	PROPN
ajee-1414	206	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	206	23	m.	m.	PROPN
ajee-1414	206	24	s.	s.	PROPN
ajee-1414	206	25	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	206	26	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	206	27	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	206	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	207	1	mapping	map	VERB
ajee-1414	207	2	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	207	3	research	research	NOUN
ajee-1414	207	4	between	between	ADP
ajee-1414	207	5	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ajee-1414	207	6	direct	direct	ADJ
ajee-1414	207	7	investment	investment	NOUN
ajee-1414	207	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	207	9	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	207	10	concerns	concern	NOUN
ajee-1414	207	11	;	;	PUNCT
ajee-1414	207	12	where	where	SCONJ
ajee-1414	207	13	are	be	AUX
ajee-1414	207	14	we	we	PRON
ajee-1414	207	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	207	16	where	where	SCONJ
ajee-1414	207	17	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	207	18	go	go	VERB
ajee-1414	207	19	?	?	PUNCT
ajee-1414	208	1	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
ajee-1414	208	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	208	3	switzerland	switzerland	PROPN
ajee-1414	208	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	208	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	208	6	14(24	14(24	NUM
ajee-1414	208	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	208	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	209	1	https://doi.org/10.3390/su142416930	https://doi.org/10.3390/su142416930	PROPN
ajee-1414	209	2	alfred	alfred	PROPN
ajee-1414	209	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	209	4	a.	a.	PROPN
ajee-1414	209	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	209	6	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	209	7	haug	haug	PROPN
ajee-1414	209	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	209	9	m.	m.	NOUN
ajee-1414	209	10	u.	u.	PROPN
ajee-1414	209	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	209	12	2019	2019	NUM
ajee-1414	209	13	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	209	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	210	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	210	2	role	role	NOUN
ajee-1414	210	3	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	210	4	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	210	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	210	6	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	210	7	for	for	ADP
ajee-1414	210	8	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	210	9	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	210	10	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	210	11	turkey	turkey	NOUN
ajee-1414	210	12	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	210	13	nonlinear	nonlinear	ADJ
ajee-1414	210	14	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ajee-1414	210	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	211	1	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	211	2	economics	economic	NOUN
ajee-1414	211	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	211	4	81	81	NUM
ajee-1414	211	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	211	6	297–307	297–307	NUM
ajee-1414	211	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	212	1	https://doi.org/	https://doi.org/	NOUN
ajee-1414	212	2	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eneco.2019.04.006	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eneco.2019.04.006	PROPN
ajee-1414	212	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	213	1	alvarado	alvarado	PROPN
ajee-1414	213	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	213	3	r.	r.	PROPN
ajee-1414	213	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	213	5	tillaguango	tillaguango	PROPN
ajee-1414	213	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	213	7	b.	b.	PROPN
ajee-1414	213	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	213	9	murshed	murshed	ADJ
ajee-1414	213	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	213	11	m.	m.	NOUN
ajee-1414	213	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	213	13	ochoamoreno	ochoamoreno	NOUN
ajee-1414	213	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	213	15	s	s	VERB
ajee-1414	213	16	rehman	rehman	NOUN
ajee-1414	213	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	213	18	a.	a.	NOUN
ajee-1414	213	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	213	20	işık	işık	NOUN
ajee-1414	213	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	213	22	c.	c.	PROPN
ajee-1414	213	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	213	24	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	213	25	alvarado	alvarado	PROPN
ajee-1414	213	26	-	-	PROPN
ajee-1414	213	27	espejo	espejo	PROPN
ajee-1414	213	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	213	29	j.	j.	PROPN
ajee-1414	213	30	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	213	31	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	213	32	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	213	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	214	1	impact	impact	NOUN
ajee-1414	214	2	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	214	3	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	214	4	informal	informal	ADJ
ajee-1414	214	5	economy	economy	NOUN
ajee-1414	214	6	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	214	7	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	214	8	ecological	ecological	ADJ
ajee-1414	214	9	footprint	footprint	NOUN
ajee-1414	214	10	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	214	11	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	214	12	role	role	NOUN
ajee-1414	214	13	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	214	14	urban	urban	ADJ
ajee-1414	214	15	concentration	concentration	NOUN
ajee-1414	214	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	214	17	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ajee-1414	214	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	215	1	economic	economic	ADJ
ajee-1414	215	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajee-1414	215	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	215	4	policy	policy	NOUN
ajee-1414	215	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	215	6	75	75	NUM
ajee-1414	215	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	215	8	750–767	750–767	NUM
ajee-1414	215	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	216	1	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j	PROPN
ajee-1414	216	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	217	1	eap.2022.07.001	eap.2022.07.001	PROPN
ajee-1414	217	2	appiah	appiah	PROPN
ajee-1414	217	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	217	4	k.	k.	PROPN
ajee-1414	217	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	217	6	worae	worae	PROPN
ajee-1414	217	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	217	8	t.	t.	PROPN
ajee-1414	217	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	217	10	yeboah	yeboah	PROPN
ajee-1414	217	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	217	12	b.	b.	PROPN
ajee-1414	217	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	217	14	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	217	15	yeboah	yeboah	NOUN
ajee-1414	217	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	217	17	m.	m.	NOUN
ajee-1414	217	18	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	217	19	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	217	20	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	217	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	218	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	218	2	causal	causal	PROPN
ajee-1414	218	3	nexus	nexus	NOUN
ajee-1414	218	4	between	between	ADP
ajee-1414	218	5	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	218	6	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	218	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	218	8	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	218	9	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	218	10	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	218	11	selected	select	VERB
ajee-1414	218	12	emerging	emerge	VERB
ajee-1414	218	13	economies	economy	NOUN
ajee-1414	218	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	219	1	ecol	ecol	PROPN
ajee-1414	219	2	indic	indic	ADJ
ajee-1414	219	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	219	4	138	138	NUM
ajee-1414	219	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	219	6	108872	108872	NUM
ajee-1414	219	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	220	1	https://doi.org/	https://doi.org/	PROPN
ajee-1414	220	2	https://doi.org/10	https://doi.org/10	PROPN
ajee-1414	220	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	221	1	1016	1016	NUM
ajee-1414	221	2	/	/	SYM
ajee-1414	221	3	j.ecolind.2022.108872	j.ecolind.2022.108872	PROPN
ajee-1414	221	4	asongu	asongu	PROPN
ajee-1414	221	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	221	6	s.	s.	PROPN
ajee-1414	221	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	221	8	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	221	9	odhiambo	odhiambo	PROPN
ajee-1414	221	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	221	11	n.	n.	PROPN
ajee-1414	221	12	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	221	13	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	221	14	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	221	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	222	1	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	222	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	222	3	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	222	4	thresholds	threshold	NOUN
ajee-1414	222	5	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	222	6	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	222	7	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	222	8	for	for	ADP
ajee-1414	222	9	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	222	10	green	green	ADJ
ajee-1414	222	11	economy	economy	NOUN
ajee-1414	222	12	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	222	13	subsaharan	subsaharan	PROPN
ajee-1414	222	14	africa	africa	PROPN
ajee-1414	222	15	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	222	16	no.20/072	no.20/072	NOUN
ajee-1414	222	17	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	222	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	223	1	african	african	ADJ
ajee-1414	223	2	governance	governance	NOUN
ajee-1414	223	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	223	4	development	development	PROPN
ajee-1414	223	5	institute	institute	PROPN
ajee-1414	223	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	224	1	https://doi.org/10.1108/	https://doi.org/10.1108/	PROPN
ajee-1414	224	2	ijesm-06	ijesm-06	PROPN
ajee-1414	224	3	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	224	4	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	224	5	-	-	SYM
ajee-1414	224	6	0006	0006	NUM
ajee-1414	224	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	225	1	bhat	bhat	PROPN
ajee-1414	225	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	225	3	j.	j.	PROPN
ajee-1414	225	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	225	5	2018	2018	NUM
ajee-1414	225	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	225	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	226	1	renewable	renewable	ADJ
ajee-1414	226	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	226	3	non	non	ADJ
ajee-1414	226	4	-	-	ADJ
ajee-1414	226	5	renewable	renewable	ADJ
ajee-1414	226	6	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	226	7	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ajee-1414	226	8	—	—	PUNCT
ajee-1414	226	9	impact	impact	NOUN
ajee-1414	226	10	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	226	11	economic	economic	ADJ
ajee-1414	226	12	growth	growth	NOUN
ajee-1414	226	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	226	14	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	226	15	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	226	16	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	226	17	fve	fve	NOUN
ajee-1414	226	18	emerging	emerge	VERB
ajee-1414	226	19	market	market	NOUN
ajee-1414	226	20	economies	economy	NOUN
ajee-1414	226	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	227	1	environ	environ	PROPN
ajee-1414	227	2	sci	sci	PROPN
ajee-1414	227	3	pollut	pollut	PROPN
ajee-1414	227	4	res	re	NOUN
ajee-1414	227	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	227	6	25(35	25(35	NUM
ajee-1414	227	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	227	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	227	9	35515–35530	35515–35530	NUM
ajee-1414	227	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	228	1	binyam	binyam	PROPN
ajee-1414	228	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	228	3	a.	a.	PROPN
ajee-1414	228	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	228	5	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	228	6	sylvanus	sylvanus	PROPN
ajee-1414	228	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	228	8	k.	k.	PROPN
ajee-1414	228	9	a.	a.	PROPN
ajee-1414	229	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	229	2	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	229	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	229	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	230	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	230	2	effect	effect	NOUN
ajee-1414	230	3	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	230	4	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	230	5	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	230	6	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	230	7	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	230	8	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	230	9	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajee-1414	230	10	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	230	11	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	230	12	metaanalysis	metaanalysis	NOUN
ajee-1414	230	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	231	1	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	231	2	policy	policy	NOUN
ajee-1414	231	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	231	4	138	138	NUM
ajee-1414	231	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	231	6	111192	111192	NUM
ajee-1414	231	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	232	1	https://doi.org/	https://doi.org/	PROPN
ajee-1414	232	2	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2019.111192	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2019.111192	PROPN
ajee-1414	232	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	233	1	bongsuk	bongsuk	PROPN
ajee-1414	233	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	233	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ajee-1414	233	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	233	5	woo	woo	PROPN
ajee-1414	233	6	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	233	7	yong	yong	PROPN
ajee-1414	233	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	233	9	s.	s.	PROPN
ajee-1414	233	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	233	11	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	233	12	sang	sang	VERB
ajee-1414	233	13	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	233	14	do	do	VERB
ajee-1414	233	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	233	16	p.	p.	NOUN
ajee-1414	233	17	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	233	18	2018	2018	NUM
ajee-1414	233	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	233	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	234	1	how	how	SCONJ
ajee-1414	234	2	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ajee-1414	234	3	direct	direct	ADJ
ajee-1414	234	4	investment	investment	NOUN
ajee-1414	234	5	affects	affect	VERB
ajee-1414	234	6	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	234	7	emission	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	234	8	levels	level	NOUN
ajee-1414	234	9	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	234	10	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	234	11	chinese	chinese	ADJ
ajee-1414	234	12	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ajee-1414	234	13	industry	industry	NOUN
ajee-1414	234	14	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	234	15	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajee-1414	234	16	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	234	17	panel	panel	NOUN
ajee-1414	234	18	data	datum	NOUN
ajee-1414	234	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	235	1	economic	economic	ADJ
ajee-1414	235	2	systems	system	NOUN
ajee-1414	235	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	235	4	42(2	42(2	NOUN
ajee-1414	235	5	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	235	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	235	7	320–331	320–331	NUM
ajee-1414	235	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	236	1	https://doi.org/ttps://doi.org/10.1016/j	https://doi.org/ttps://doi.org/10.1016/j	X
ajee-1414	236	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	236	3	ecosys.2017.06.002	ecosys.2017.06.002	NOUN
ajee-1414	236	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	237	1	bunyaminu	bunyaminu	NOUN
ajee-1414	237	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	237	3	a.	a.	PROPN
ajee-1414	237	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	237	5	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	237	6	yakubu	yakubu	PROPN
ajee-1414	237	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	237	8	i.	i.	PROPN
ajee-1414	237	9	n.	n.	PROPN
ajee-1414	237	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	237	11	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	237	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	237	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	238	1	green	green	ADJ
ajee-1414	238	2	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	238	3	demand	demand	NOUN
ajee-1414	238	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	238	5	financial	financial	ADJ
ajee-1414	238	6	development	development	NOUN
ajee-1414	238	7	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	238	8	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajee-1414	238	9	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	238	10	africa	africa	PROPN
ajee-1414	238	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	239	1	finance	finance	NOUN
ajee-1414	239	2	for	for	ADP
ajee-1414	239	3	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
ajee-1414	239	4	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	239	5	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	239	6	turbulent	turbulent	ADJ
ajee-1414	239	7	economy	economy	NOUN
ajee-1414	239	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	240	1	igi	igi	PROPN
ajee-1414	240	2	global	global	PROPN
ajee-1414	240	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	240	4	10	10	NUM
ajee-1414	240	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	240	6	978–1	978–1	NUM
ajee-1414	240	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	241	1	chang	chang	PROPN
ajee-1414	241	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	241	3	c.	c.	PROPN
ajee-1414	241	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	241	5	dong	dong	PROPN
ajee-1414	241	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	241	7	m.	m.	NOUN
ajee-1414	241	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	241	9	sui	sui	PROPN
ajee-1414	241	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	241	11	b.	b.	PROPN
ajee-1414	241	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	241	13	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	241	14	chu	chu	PROPN
ajee-1414	241	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	241	16	y.	y.	PROPN
ajee-1414	241	17	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	241	18	2019	2019	NUM
ajee-1414	241	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	241	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	242	1	driving	drive	VERB
ajee-1414	242	2	forces	force	NOUN
ajee-1414	242	3	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	242	4	global	global	ADJ
ajee-1414	242	5	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	242	6	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	242	7	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	242	8	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	242	9	time	time	NOUN
ajee-1414	242	10	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	242	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	242	12	spatial	spatial	ADJ
ajee-1414	242	13	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	242	14	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
ajee-1414	242	15	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ajee-1414	242	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	243	1	econ	econ	PROPN
ajee-1414	243	2	model	model	PROPN
ajee-1414	243	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	244	1	https://doi	https://doi	PROPN
ajee-1414	244	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	245	1	org/.https://doi.org/10.1016	org/.https://doi.org/10.1016	PROPN
ajee-1414	245	2	/	/	SYM
ajee-1414	245	3	j.econmod.2019.01.021	j.econmod.2019.01.021	PROPN
ajee-1414	245	4	chen	chen	PROPN
ajee-1414	245	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	245	6	f.	f.	PROPN
ajee-1414	245	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	245	8	jiang	jiang	PROPN
ajee-1414	245	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	245	10	g.	g.	PROPN
ajee-1414	245	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	245	12	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	245	13	kitila	kitila	PROPN
ajee-1414	245	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	245	15	g.	g.	PROPN
ajee-1414	245	16	m.	m.	PROPN
ajee-1414	245	17	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	245	18	2021	2021	NUM
ajee-1414	245	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	245	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	246	1	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	246	2	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	246	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	246	4	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	246	5	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	246	6	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	246	7	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	246	8	heterogeneous	heterogeneous	ADJ
ajee-1414	246	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	246	10	mediating	mediate	VERB
ajee-1414	246	11	effects	effect	NOUN
ajee-1414	246	12	for	for	ADP
ajee-1414	246	13	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	246	14	belt	belt	NOUN
ajee-1414	246	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	246	16	road	road	NOUN
ajee-1414	246	17	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	246	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	247	1	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
ajee-1414	247	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	247	3	switzerland	switzerland	PROPN
ajee-1414	247	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	247	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	247	6	13(4	13(4	NUM
ajee-1414	247	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	247	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	247	9	1–16	1–16	PROPN
ajee-1414	247	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	248	1	https://doi.org/10.3390/	https://doi.org/10.3390/	PROPN
ajee-1414	248	2	su13041958	su13041958	ADJ
ajee-1414	248	3	chhabra	chhabra	NOUN
ajee-1414	248	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	248	5	m.	m.	NOUN
ajee-1414	248	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	248	7	giri	giri	PROPN
ajee-1414	248	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	248	9	a.	a.	PROPN
ajee-1414	248	10	k.	k.	PROPN
ajee-1414	248	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	248	12	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	248	13	kumar	kumar	PROPN
ajee-1414	248	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	248	15	a.	a.	NOUN
ajee-1414	248	16	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	248	17	2023	2023	NUM
ajee-1414	248	18	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	248	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	249	1	do	do	AUX
ajee-1414	249	2	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	249	3	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	249	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	249	5	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajee-1414	249	6	quality	quality	NOUN
ajee-1414	249	7	contribute	contribute	VERB
ajee-1414	249	8	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	249	9	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	249	10	emission	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	249	11	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ajee-1414	249	12	?	?	PUNCT
ajee-1414	250	1	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajee-1414	250	2	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	250	3	brics	bric	NOUN
ajee-1414	250	4	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	250	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	251	1	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	251	2	science	science	NOUN
ajee-1414	251	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	251	4	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	251	5	research	research	NOUN
ajee-1414	251	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	251	7	30(17	30(17	PROPN
ajee-1414	251	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	251	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	251	10	50986	50986	NUM
ajee-1414	251	11	-	-	SYM
ajee-1414	251	12	51002	51002	NUM
ajee-1414	251	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	252	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356023-25789-w	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356023-25789-w	NOUN
ajee-1414	252	2	chontanawat	chontanawat	PROPN
ajee-1414	252	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	252	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ajee-1414	252	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	252	6	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	252	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	252	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	253	1	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajee-1414	253	2	between	between	ADP
ajee-1414	253	3	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	253	4	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ajee-1414	253	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	253	6	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	253	7	emission	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	253	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	253	9	economic	economic	ADJ
ajee-1414	253	10	growth	growth	NOUN
ajee-1414	253	11	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	253	12	asean	asean	ADJ
ajee-1414	253	13	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	253	14	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
ajee-1414	253	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	253	16	causality	causality	NOUN
ajee-1414	253	17	model	model	NOUN
ajee-1414	253	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	254	1	energy	energy	PROPN
ajee-1414	254	2	rep	rep	PROPN
ajee-1414	254	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	254	4	6	6	NUM
ajee-1414	254	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	254	6	660–665	660–665	NUM
ajee-1414	254	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	255	1	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10	NOUN
ajee-1414	255	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	256	1	1016	1016	NUM
ajee-1414	256	2	/	/	SYM
ajee-1414	256	3	j.egyr.2019.09.046	j.egyr.2019.09.046	PROPN
ajee-1414	256	4	cui	cui	PROPN
ajee-1414	256	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	256	6	j.	j.	PROPN
ajee-1414	256	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	256	8	lapan	lapan	PROPN
ajee-1414	256	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	256	10	h.	h.	PROPN
ajee-1414	256	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	256	12	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	256	13	moschini	moschini	PROPN
ajee-1414	256	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	256	15	g.	g.	PROPN
ajee-1414	256	16	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	256	17	2015	2015	NUM
ajee-1414	256	18	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	256	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	257	1	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ajee-1414	257	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	257	3	export	export	NOUN
ajee-1414	257	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	257	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	257	6	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	257	7	performance	performance	NOUN
ajee-1414	257	8	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	257	9	air	air	NOUN
ajee-1414	257	10	pollutants	pollutant	NOUN
ajee-1414	257	11	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	257	12	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	257	13	united	united	PROPN
ajee-1414	257	14	states	states	PROPN
ajee-1414	257	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	258	1	j.	j.	PROPN
ajee-1414	258	2	agr	agr	PROPN
ajee-1414	258	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	258	4	econ	econ	PROPN
ajee-1414	258	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	258	6	96(66	96(66	NUM
ajee-1414	258	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	258	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	259	1	dauda	dauda	PROPN
ajee-1414	259	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	259	3	l.	l.	PROPN
ajee-1414	259	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	259	5	long	long	ADV
ajee-1414	259	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	259	7	x.	x.	PROPN
ajee-1414	259	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	259	9	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	259	10	mensah	mensah	PROPN
ajee-1414	259	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	259	12	c.	c.	PROPN
ajee-1414	259	13	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	259	14	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	259	15	.	.	PROPN
ajee-1414	259	16	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	259	17	2021	2021	NUM
ajee-1414	259	18	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	259	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	260	1	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ajee-1414	260	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	260	3	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	260	4	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	260	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	260	6	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	260	7	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	260	8	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	260	9	selected	select	VERB
ajee-1414	260	10	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	260	11	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	260	12	africa	africa	PROPN
ajee-1414	260	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	261	1	j	j	PROPN
ajee-1414	261	2	clean	clean	ADJ
ajee-1414	261	3	prod	prod	NOUN
ajee-1414	261	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	261	5	281	281	NUM
ajee-1414	261	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	261	7	125143	125143	NUM
ajee-1414	261	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	262	1	https://doi.org/.	https://doi.org/.	PROPN
ajee-1414	263	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j	https://doi.org/10.1016/j	PROPN
ajee-1414	263	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	264	1	jclepro.2020.125143	jclepro.2020.125143	NOUN
ajee-1414	264	2	doytch	doytch	PROPN
ajee-1414	264	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	264	4	n.	n.	NOUN
ajee-1414	264	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	264	6	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	264	7	uctum	uctum	PROPN
ajee-1414	264	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	264	9	m.	m.	NOUN
ajee-1414	264	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	264	11	2016	2016	NUM
ajee-1414	264	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	264	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	265	1	globalisation	globalisation	NOUN
ajee-1414	265	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	265	3	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	265	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	265	5	impact	impact	NOUN
ajee-1414	265	6	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	265	7	sectoral	sectoral	ADJ
ajee-1414	265	8	fdi	fdi	PROPN
ajee-1414	265	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	266	1	econ	econ	PROPN
ajee-1414	266	2	syst	syst	PROPN
ajee-1414	266	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	266	4	404	404	NUM
ajee-1414	266	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	266	6	582–594	582–594	NUM
ajee-1414	266	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	267	1	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/	X
ajee-1414	267	2	10.1016	10.1016	NUM
ajee-1414	267	3	/	/	SYM
ajee-1414	267	4	j.ecosys.2016.02.005	j.ecosys.2016.02.005	PROPN
ajee-1414	267	5	duan	duan	PROPN
ajee-1414	267	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	267	7	k.	k.	PROPN
ajee-1414	267	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	267	9	cao	cao	PROPN
ajee-1414	267	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	267	11	m.	m.	NOUN
ajee-1414	267	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	267	13	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	267	14	abdul	abdul	PROPN
ajee-1414	267	15	kader	kader	PROPN
ajee-1414	267	16	malim	malim	PROPN
ajee-1414	267	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	267	18	n.	n.	NOUN
ajee-1414	267	19	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	267	20	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	267	21	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	267	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	268	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	268	2	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajee-1414	268	3	between	between	ADP
ajee-1414	268	4	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	268	5	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
ajee-1414	268	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	268	7	financial	financial	ADJ
ajee-1414	268	8	development	development	NOUN
ajee-1414	268	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	268	10	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	268	11	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN
ajee-1414	268	12	emission	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	268	13	—	—	PUNCT
ajee-1414	268	14	an	an	DET
ajee-1414	268	15	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajee-1414	268	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajee-1414	268	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	269	1	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
ajee-1414	269	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	269	3	switzerland	switzerland	PROPN
ajee-1414	269	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	269	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	269	6	14(16	14(16	NUM
ajee-1414	269	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	269	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	270	1	https://doi.org/10.3390/su141610308	https://doi.org/10.3390/su141610308	PROPN
ajee-1414	270	2	duodu	duodu	PROPN
ajee-1414	270	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	270	4	e.	e.	PROPN
ajee-1414	270	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	270	6	kwarteng	kwarteng	PROPN
ajee-1414	270	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	270	8	e.	e.	PROPN
ajee-1414	270	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	270	10	fosu	fosu	VERB
ajee-1414	270	11	oteng	oteng	PROPN
ajee-1414	270	12	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	270	13	abayie	abayie	PROPN
ajee-1414	270	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	270	15	e.	e.	PROPN
ajee-1414	270	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	270	17	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	270	18	boakye	boakye	PROPN
ajee-1414	270	19	frimpong	frimpong	PROPN
ajee-1414	270	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	270	21	p.	p.	NOUN
ajee-1414	270	22	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	270	23	2021	2021	NUM
ajee-1414	270	24	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	270	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	271	1	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	271	2	science	science	NOUN
ajee-1414	271	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	271	4	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	271	5	research	research	NOUN
ajee-1414	271	6	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	271	7	july	july	PROPN
ajee-1414	271	8	30th	30th	NUM
ajee-1414	271	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	271	10	2021	2021	NUM
ajee-1414	271	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	272	1	see	see	VERB
ajee-1414	272	2	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	272	3	published	publish	VERB
ajee-1414	272	4	version	version	NOUN
ajee-1414	272	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	273	1	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	273	2	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	273	3	science	science	NOUN
ajee-1414	273	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	273	5	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	273	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	273	7	ertugrul	ertugrul	PROPN
ajee-1414	273	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	273	9	h.	h.	PROPN
ajee-1414	273	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	273	11	cetin	cetin	PROPN
ajee-1414	273	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	273	13	m.	m.	NOUN
ajee-1414	273	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	273	15	seker	seker	PROPN
ajee-1414	273	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	273	17	f.	f.	PROPN
ajee-1414	273	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	273	19	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	273	20	dogan	dogan	PROPN
ajee-1414	273	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	273	22	e.	e.	PROPN
ajee-1414	273	23	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	273	24	2016	2016	NUM
ajee-1414	273	25	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	273	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	274	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	274	2	impact	impact	NOUN
ajee-1414	274	3	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	274	4	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	274	5	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	274	6	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	274	7	global	global	ADJ
ajee-1414	274	8	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	274	9	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN
ajee-1414	274	10	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	274	11	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	274	12	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajee-1414	274	13	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	274	14	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	274	15	top	top	ADJ
ajee-1414	274	16	ten	ten	NUM
ajee-1414	274	17	emitters	emitter	NOUN
ajee-1414	274	18	among	among	ADP
ajee-1414	274	19	developing	develop	VERB
ajee-1414	274	20	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	274	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	275	1	ecol	ecol	PROPN
ajee-1414	275	2	indic	indic	ADJ
ajee-1414	275	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	275	4	67	67	NUM
ajee-1414	275	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	275	6	543	543	NUM
ajee-1414	275	7	–	–	PUNCT
ajee-1414	275	8	555	555	NUM
ajee-1414	275	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	276	1	https://	https://	PROPN
ajee-1414	276	2	doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2016.03.027	doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2016.03.027	PROPN
ajee-1414	276	3	ewane	ewane	ADV
ajee-1414	276	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	276	5	e.	e.	PROPN
ajee-1414	276	6	b.	b.	PROPN
ajee-1414	276	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	276	8	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	276	9	abonongi	abonongi	PROPN
ajee-1414	276	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	276	11	a.	a.	PROPN
ajee-1414	276	12	s.	s.	PROPN
ajee-1414	276	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	276	14	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	276	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	276	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	277	1	inflation	inflation	NOUN
ajee-1414	277	2	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	PROPN
ajee-1414	277	3	pa	pa	PROPN
ajee-1414	277	4	ge	ge	PROPN
ajee-1414	277	5	16	16	NUM
ajee-1414	277	6	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	NOUN
ajee-1414	277	7	am	am	NOUN
ajee-1414	277	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	278	1	j.	j.	PROPN
ajee-1414	278	2	environ	environ	PROPN
ajee-1414	278	3	econ	econ	PROPN
ajee-1414	278	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	279	1	2(1	2(1	NUM
ajee-1414	279	2	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	279	3	9	9	NUM
ajee-1414	279	4	-	-	SYM
ajee-1414	279	5	18	18	NUM
ajee-1414	279	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	279	7	2023	2023	NUM
ajee-1414	279	8	rate	rate	NOUN
ajee-1414	279	9	volatility	volatility	NOUN
ajee-1414	279	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	279	11	household	household	NOUN
ajee-1414	279	12	final	final	ADJ
ajee-1414	279	13	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ajee-1414	279	14	expenditure	expenditure	NOUN
ajee-1414	279	15	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	279	16	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajee-1414	279	17	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	279	18	cameroon	cameroon	PROPN
ajee-1414	279	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	280	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ajee-1414	280	2	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	280	3	economics	economic	NOUN
ajee-1414	280	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	280	5	management	management	NOUN
ajee-1414	280	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	280	7	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	280	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	280	9	28(10	28(10	NUM
ajee-1414	280	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	280	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	280	12	89–99	89–99	NUM
ajee-1414	280	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	281	1	https://doi.org/10.9734/jemt/2022/v28i1030451	https://doi.org/10.9734/jemt/2022/v28i1030451	PROPN
ajee-1414	281	2	ganda	ganda	PROPN
ajee-1414	281	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	281	4	f.	f.	PROPN
ajee-1414	281	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	281	6	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	281	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	281	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	282	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	282	2	influence	influence	NOUN
ajee-1414	282	3	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	282	4	growth	growth	NOUN
ajee-1414	282	5	determinants	determinant	NOUN
ajee-1414	282	6	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	282	7	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	282	8	quality	quality	NOUN
ajee-1414	282	9	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	282	10	sub	sub	ADJ
ajee-1414	282	11	-	-	ADJ
ajee-1414	282	12	saharan	saharan	ADJ
ajee-1414	282	13	africa	africa	PROPN
ajee-1414	282	14	states	states	PROPN
ajee-1414	282	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	283	1	environment	environment	NOUN
ajee-1414	283	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	283	3	development	development	NOUN
ajee-1414	283	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	283	5	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
ajee-1414	283	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	283	7	1–23	1–23	PROPN
ajee-1414	283	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	284	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-020-009077	https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-020-009077	PROPN
ajee-1414	284	2	ghazouani	ghazouani	PROPN
ajee-1414	284	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	284	4	t.	t.	PROPN
ajee-1414	284	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	284	6	boukhatem	boukhatem	PROPN
ajee-1414	284	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	284	8	j.	j.	PROPN
ajee-1414	284	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	284	10	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	284	11	yan	yan	PROPN
ajee-1414	284	12	sam	sam	PROPN
ajee-1414	284	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	284	14	c.	c.	PROPN
ajee-1414	284	15	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	284	16	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	284	17	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	284	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	285	1	causal	causal	ADJ
ajee-1414	285	2	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ajee-1414	285	3	between	between	ADP
ajee-1414	285	4	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	285	5	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	285	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	285	7	renewable	renewable	ADJ
ajee-1414	285	8	electricity	electricity	NOUN
ajee-1414	285	9	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ajee-1414	285	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	285	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	285	12	economic	economic	ADJ
ajee-1414	285	13	growth	growth	NOUN
ajee-1414	285	14	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	285	15	asia	asia	PROPN
ajee-1414	285	16	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	285	17	pacific	pacific	ADJ
ajee-1414	285	18	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	285	19	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	285	20	fresh	fresh	ADJ
ajee-1414	285	21	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajee-1414	285	22	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	285	23	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	285	24	bootstrap	bootstrap	NOUN
ajee-1414	285	25	ardl	ardl	NOUN
ajee-1414	285	26	approach	approach	NOUN
ajee-1414	285	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	286	1	renewable	renewable	ADJ
ajee-1414	286	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	286	3	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajee-1414	286	4	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	286	5	reviews	review	NOUN
ajee-1414	286	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	286	7	133	133	NUM
ajee-1414	286	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	286	9	110094	110094	NUM
ajee-1414	286	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	287	1	gujarati	gujarati	PROPN
ajee-1414	287	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	287	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ajee-1414	287	4	n.	n.	PROPN
ajee-1414	287	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	287	6	2004	2004	NUM
ajee-1414	287	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	287	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	288	1	basic	basic	ADJ
ajee-1414	288	2	econometrics	econometric	NOUN
ajee-1414	288	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	288	4	4th	4th	ADJ
ajee-1414	288	5	ed	ed	NOUN
ajee-1414	288	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	289	1	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	289	2	mcgraw	mcgraw	PROPN
ajee-1414	289	3	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	289	4	hill	hill	NOUN
ajee-1414	289	5	companies	company	NOUN
ajee-1414	289	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	289	7	new	new	PROPN
ajee-1414	289	8	york	york	PROPN
ajee-1414	289	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	290	1	hdom	hdom	PROPN
ajee-1414	290	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	290	3	h.	h.	PROPN
ajee-1414	290	4	a.	a.	PROPN
ajee-1414	290	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	290	6	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	290	7	fuinhas	fuinhas	PROPN
ajee-1414	290	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	290	9	j.	j.	PROPN
ajee-1414	290	10	a.	a.	PROPN
ajee-1414	290	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	290	12	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	290	13	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	290	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	291	1	fuinhas	fuinha	NOUN
ajee-1414	291	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	291	3	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	291	4	production	production	NOUN
ajee-1414	291	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	291	6	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	291	7	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	291	8	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	291	9	assessing	assess	VERB
ajee-1414	291	10	economic	economic	ADJ
ajee-1414	291	11	growth	growth	NOUN
ajee-1414	291	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	291	13	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	291	14	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	291	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	291	16	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	291	17	applicability	applicability	NOUN
ajee-1414	291	18	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	291	19	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	291	20	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
ajee-1414	291	21	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajee-1414	291	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	292	1	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	292	2	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ajee-1414	292	3	rev	rev	VERB
ajee-1414	292	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	292	5	30	30	NUM
ajee-1414	292	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	292	7	100488	100488	NUM
ajee-1414	292	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	293	1	hossain	hossain	PROPN
ajee-1414	293	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	293	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ajee-1414	293	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	293	5	2012	2012	NUM
ajee-1414	293	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	293	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	294	1	an	an	DET
ajee-1414	294	2	econometric	econometric	ADJ
ajee-1414	294	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajee-1414	294	4	for	for	ADP
ajee-1414	294	5	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	294	6	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	294	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	294	8	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	294	9	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ajee-1414	294	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	294	11	economic	economic	ADJ
ajee-1414	294	12	growth	growth	NOUN
ajee-1414	294	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	294	14	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ajee-1414	294	15	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	294	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	294	17	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
ajee-1414	294	18	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	294	19	japan	japan	PROPN
ajee-1414	294	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	295	1	low	low	ADJ
ajee-1414	295	2	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	295	3	economy	economy	NOUN
ajee-1414	295	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	295	5	3(3	3(3	NUM
ajee-1414	295	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	295	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	295	8	92–105	92–105	PROPN
ajee-1414	295	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	296	1	huang	huang	PROPN
ajee-1414	296	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	296	3	y.	y.	PROPN
ajee-1414	296	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	296	5	chen	chen	PROPN
ajee-1414	296	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	296	7	f.	f.	PROPN
ajee-1414	296	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	296	9	wei	wei	PROPN
ajee-1414	296	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	296	11	h.	h.	PROPN
ajee-1414	296	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	296	13	xiang	xiang	PROPN
ajee-1414	296	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	296	15	j.	j.	PROPN
ajee-1414	296	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	296	17	xu	xu	PROPN
ajee-1414	296	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	296	19	z.	z.	PROPN
ajee-1414	296	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	296	21	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	296	22	akram	akram	PROPN
ajee-1414	296	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	296	24	r.	r.	PROPN
ajee-1414	296	25	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	296	26	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	296	27	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	296	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	297	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	297	2	impacts	impact	NOUN
ajee-1414	297	3	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	297	4	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	297	5	inflows	inflow	NOUN
ajee-1414	297	6	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	297	7	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	297	8	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	297	9	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	297	10	economic	economic	ADJ
ajee-1414	297	11	development	development	NOUN
ajee-1414	297	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	297	13	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
ajee-1414	297	14	quality	quality	NOUN
ajee-1414	297	15	as	as	ADP
ajee-1414	297	16	moderators	moderator	NOUN
ajee-1414	297	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	298	1	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
ajee-1414	298	2	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	298	3	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	298	4	research	research	NOUN
ajee-1414	298	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	298	6	9(january	9(january	NUM
ajee-1414	298	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	298	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	298	9	1–11	1–11	PROPN
ajee-1414	298	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	299	1	https://doi.org/10.3389/	https://doi.org/10.3389/	PROPN
ajee-1414	299	2	fenrg.2021.820596	fenrg.2021.820596	NOUN
ajee-1414	299	3	huynh	huynh	PROPN
ajee-1414	299	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	299	5	c.	c.	PROPN
ajee-1414	299	6	m.	m.	PROPN
ajee-1414	299	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	299	8	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	299	9	hoang	hoang	PROPN
ajee-1414	299	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	299	11	h.	h.	PROPN
ajee-1414	299	12	h.	h.	PROPN
ajee-1414	299	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	299	14	2019	2019	NUM
ajee-1414	299	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	299	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	300	1	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ajee-1414	300	2	direct	direct	ADJ
ajee-1414	300	3	investment	investment	NOUN
ajee-1414	300	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	300	5	air	air	NOUN
ajee-1414	300	6	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	300	7	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	300	8	asian	asian	ADJ
ajee-1414	300	9	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	300	10	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	300	11	does	do	VERB
ajee-1414	300	12	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajee-1414	300	13	quality	quality	NOUN
ajee-1414	300	14	matter	matter	NOUN
ajee-1414	300	15	?	?	PUNCT
ajee-1414	300	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	301	1	applied	apply	VERB
ajee-1414	301	2	economics	economic	NOUN
ajee-1414	301	3	letters	letter	NOUN
ajee-1414	301	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	301	5	26(17	26(17	NUM
ajee-1414	301	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	301	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	301	8	1388	1388	NUM
ajee-1414	301	9	-	-	SYM
ajee-1414	301	10	1392	1392	NUM
ajee-1414	301	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	302	1	jayanthakumaran	jayanthakumaran	PROPN
ajee-1414	302	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	302	3	k.	k.	PROPN
ajee-1414	302	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	302	5	verma	verma	PROPN
ajee-1414	302	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	302	7	r.	r.	PROPN
ajee-1414	302	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	302	9	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	302	10	liu	liu	PROPN
ajee-1414	302	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	302	12	y.	y.	PROPN
ajee-1414	302	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	302	14	2012	2012	NUM
ajee-1414	302	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	302	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	303	1	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	303	2	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	303	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	303	4	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	303	5	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ajee-1414	303	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	303	7	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	303	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	303	9	income	income	NOUN
ajee-1414	303	10	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	303	11	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	303	12	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ajee-1414	303	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajee-1414	303	14	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	303	15	china	china	PROPN
ajee-1414	303	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	303	17	india	india	PROPN
ajee-1414	303	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	304	1	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	304	2	policy	policy	NOUN
ajee-1414	304	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	304	4	42	42	NUM
ajee-1414	304	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	304	6	450–460	450–460	NUM
ajee-1414	304	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	305	1	jugurnath	jugurnath	PROPN
ajee-1414	305	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	305	3	b.	b.	PROPN
ajee-1414	305	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	305	5	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	305	6	emrith	emrith	PROPN
ajee-1414	305	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	305	8	a.	a.	NOUN
ajee-1414	305	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	305	10	2018	2018	NUM
ajee-1414	305	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	305	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	306	1	impact	impact	NOUN
ajee-1414	306	2	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	306	3	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ajee-1414	306	4	direct	direct	ADJ
ajee-1414	306	5	investment	investment	NOUN
ajee-1414	306	6	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	306	7	environment	environment	NOUN
ajee-1414	306	8	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ajee-1414	306	9	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	306	10	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajee-1414	306	11	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	306	12	sids	sids	PROPN
ajee-1414	306	13	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	306	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	307	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	307	2	journal	journal	NOUN
ajee-1414	307	3	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	307	4	developing	develop	VERB
ajee-1414	307	5	areas	area	NOUN
ajee-1414	307	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	307	7	55(2	55(2	NUM
ajee-1414	307	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	307	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	307	10	13–26	13–26	NUM
ajee-1414	307	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	308	1	https://doi	https://doi	PROPN
ajee-1414	308	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	308	3	org/10.1353	org/10.1353	PROPN
ajee-1414	308	4	/	/	SYM
ajee-1414	308	5	jda.2018.0019	jda.2018.0019	NUM
ajee-1414	308	6	jun	jun	PROPN
ajee-1414	308	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	308	8	w.	w.	PROPN
ajee-1414	308	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	308	10	mahmood	mahmood	PROPN
ajee-1414	308	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	308	12	h.	h.	PROPN
ajee-1414	308	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	308	14	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	308	15	zakaria	zakaria	PROPN
ajee-1414	308	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	308	17	m.	m.	NOUN
ajee-1414	308	18	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	308	19	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	308	20	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	308	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	309	1	impact	impact	NOUN
ajee-1414	309	2	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	309	3	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	309	4	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	309	5	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	309	6	environment	environment	NOUN
ajee-1414	309	7	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	309	8	china	china	PROPN
ajee-1414	309	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	310	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ajee-1414	310	2	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	310	3	business	business	NOUN
ajee-1414	310	4	economics	economic	NOUN
ajee-1414	310	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	310	6	management	management	NOUN
ajee-1414	310	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	310	8	21(4	21(4	NUM
ajee-1414	310	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	310	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	310	11	1185	1185	NUM
ajee-1414	310	12	-	-	SYM
ajee-1414	310	13	1202	1202	NUM
ajee-1414	310	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	311	1	karedla	karedla	PROPN
ajee-1414	311	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	311	3	y.	y.	PROPN
ajee-1414	311	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	311	5	mishra	mishra	PROPN
ajee-1414	311	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	311	7	r.	r.	PROPN
ajee-1414	311	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	311	9	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	311	10	patel	patel	PROPN
ajee-1414	311	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	311	12	n.	n.	NOUN
ajee-1414	311	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	311	14	2021	2021	NUM
ajee-1414	311	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	311	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	312	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	312	2	impact	impact	NOUN
ajee-1414	312	3	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	312	4	economic	economic	ADJ
ajee-1414	312	5	growth	growth	NOUN
ajee-1414	312	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	312	7	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	312	8	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	312	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	312	10	manufacturing	manufacturing	NOUN
ajee-1414	312	11	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	312	12	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	312	13	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	312	14	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	312	15	india	india	PROPN
ajee-1414	312	16	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	312	17	an	an	DET
ajee-1414	312	18	autoregressive	autoregressive	ADJ
ajee-1414	312	19	distributive	distributive	ADJ
ajee-1414	312	20	lag	lag	NOUN
ajee-1414	312	21	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	312	22	ardl	ardl	NOUN
ajee-1414	312	23	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	312	24	bounds	bound	VERB
ajee-1414	312	25	test	test	NOUN
ajee-1414	312	26	approach	approach	NOUN
ajee-1414	312	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	313	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ajee-1414	313	2	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	313	3	economics	economic	NOUN
ajee-1414	313	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	313	5	finance	finance	NOUN
ajee-1414	313	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	313	7	administrative	administrative	ADJ
ajee-1414	313	8	science	science	NOUN
ajee-1414	313	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	313	10	26(52	26(52	NUM
ajee-1414	313	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	313	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	313	13	376	376	NUM
ajee-1414	313	14	-	-	SYM
ajee-1414	313	15	389	389	NUM
ajee-1414	313	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	314	1	https://doi.org/10.1108/	https://doi.org/10.1108/	PROPN
ajee-1414	314	2	jefas-05	jefas-05	PROPN
ajee-1414	314	3	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	314	4	2021	2021	NUM
ajee-1414	314	5	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	314	6	0057	0057	NUM
ajee-1414	314	7	kathuria	kathuria	PROPN
ajee-1414	314	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	314	9	v.	v.	PROPN
ajee-1414	314	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	314	11	2016	2016	NUM
ajee-1414	314	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	314	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	315	1	does	do	VERB
ajee-1414	315	2	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	315	3	governance	governance	NOUN
ajee-1414	315	4	matter	matter	NOUN
ajee-1414	315	5	for	for	ADP
ajee-1414	315	6	fdi?–testing	fdi?–teste	VERB
ajee-1414	315	7	for	for	ADP
ajee-1414	315	8	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	315	9	haven	haven	NOUN
ajee-1414	315	10	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajee-1414	315	11	for	for	ADP
ajee-1414	315	12	indian	indian	ADJ
ajee-1414	315	13	states	state	NOUN
ajee-1414	315	14	vinish	vinish	ADJ
ajee-1414	315	15	kathuria	kathuria	PROPN
ajee-1414	315	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	316	1	copenhagen	copenhagen	PROPN
ajee-1414	316	2	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ajee-1414	316	3	papers	paper	NOUN
ajee-1414	316	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	316	5	2016	2016	NUM
ajee-1414	316	6	-	-	SYM
ajee-1414	316	7	54	54	NUM
ajee-1414	316	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	316	9	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ajee-1414	316	10	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	316	11	https://www.econstor.eu/	https://www.econstor.eu/	PROPN
ajee-1414	316	12	handle/10419/208652	handle/10419/208652	X
ajee-1414	316	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	316	14	keho	keho	PROPN
ajee-1414	316	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	316	16	y.	y.	PROPN
ajee-1414	316	17	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	316	18	2016	2016	NUM
ajee-1414	316	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	316	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	317	1	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	317	2	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	317	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	317	4	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	317	5	environment	environment	NOUN
ajee-1414	317	6	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	317	7	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	317	8	time	time	NOUN
ajee-1414	317	9	series	series	PROPN
ajee-1414	317	10	study	study	NOUN
ajee-1414	317	11	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	317	12	ecowas	ecowas	PROPN
ajee-1414	317	13	countries	countries	PROPN
ajee-1414	317	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	318	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ajee-1414	318	2	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	318	3	economics	economic	NOUN
ajee-1414	318	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	318	5	4(4	4(4	NUM
ajee-1414	318	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	318	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	318	8	61–69	61–69	X
ajee-1414	318	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	319	1	https://doi.org/10.15640/	https://doi.org/10.15640/	PROPN
ajee-1414	319	2	jeds.v4n4a6	jeds.v4n4a6	PROPN
ajee-1414	319	3	keun	keun	PROPN
ajee-1414	319	4	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	319	5	yeob	yeob	PROPN
ajee-1414	319	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	319	7	o.	o.	PROPN
ajee-1414	319	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	319	9	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	319	10	bhuyan	bhuyan	PROPN
ajee-1414	319	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	319	12	i.	i.	PROPN
ajee-1414	319	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	319	14	2018	2018	NUM
ajee-1414	319	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	319	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	320	1	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	320	2	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	320	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	320	4	co	co	ADJ
ajee-1414	320	5	2	2	NUM
ajee-1414	320	6	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	320	7	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	320	8	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajee-1414	320	9	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	320	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	321	1	asian	asian	ADJ
ajee-1414	321	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ajee-1414	321	3	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	321	4	atmospheric	atmospheric	PROPN
ajee-1414	321	5	environment	environment	NOUN
ajee-1414	321	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	321	7	12(1	12(1	NUM
ajee-1414	321	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	321	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	321	10	30–36	30–36	NUM
ajee-1414	321	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	322	1	https://doi	https://doi	PROPN
ajee-1414	322	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	322	3	org	org	PROPN
ajee-1414	322	4	/	/	SYM
ajee-1414	322	5	doi	doi	NOUN
ajee-1414	322	6	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	322	7	https://doi.org/10.5572/ajae.2018.12.1.030	https://doi.org/10.5572/ajae.2018.12.1.030	PROPN
ajee-1414	322	8	khalid	khalid	PROPN
ajee-1414	322	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	322	10	m.	m.	PROPN
ajee-1414	322	11	k.	k.	PROPN
ajee-1414	322	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	322	13	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	322	14	zaitouni	zaitouni	PROPN
ajee-1414	322	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	322	16	m.	m.	NOUN
ajee-1414	322	17	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	322	18	2021	2021	NUM
ajee-1414	322	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	322	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	323	1	does	do	AUX
ajee-1414	323	2	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	323	3	affect	affect	VERB
ajee-1414	323	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	323	5	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ajee-1414	323	6	?	?	PUNCT
ajee-1414	324	1	examining	examine	VERB
ajee-1414	324	2	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	324	3	haven	haven	NOUN
ajee-1414	324	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	324	5	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	324	6	halo	halo	NOUN
ajee-1414	324	7	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
ajee-1414	324	8	using	use	VERB
ajee-1414	324	9	ardl	ardl	NOUN
ajee-1414	324	10	modelling	modelling	NOUN
ajee-1414	324	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	325	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ajee-1414	325	2	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	325	3	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	325	4	asia	asia	PROPN
ajee-1414	325	5	pacific	pacific	PROPN
ajee-1414	325	6	economy	economy	NOUN
ajee-1414	325	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	326	1	https://	https://	PROPN
ajee-1414	326	2	doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/13547860.2021.19	doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/13547860.2021.19	VERB
ajee-1414	326	3	49086	49086	NUM
ajee-1414	326	4	khan	khan	PROPN
ajee-1414	326	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	326	6	h.	h.	PROPN
ajee-1414	326	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	326	8	weili	weili	NOUN
ajee-1414	326	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	326	10	l.	l.	PROPN
ajee-1414	326	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	326	12	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	326	13	khan	khan	PROPN
ajee-1414	326	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	326	15	i.	i.	PROPN
ajee-1414	326	16	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	326	17	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	326	18	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	326	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	327	1	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	327	2	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ajee-1414	327	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	327	4	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	327	5	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	327	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	327	7	quality	quality	NOUN
ajee-1414	327	8	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajee-1414	327	9	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	327	10	an	an	DET
ajee-1414	327	11	integrated	integrated	ADJ
ajee-1414	327	12	investigation	investigation	NOUN
ajee-1414	327	13	about	about	ADP
ajee-1414	327	14	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	327	15	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
ajee-1414	327	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	328	1	environ	environ	PROPN
ajee-1414	328	2	dev	dev	PROPN
ajee-1414	328	3	sustain	sustain	NOUN
ajee-1414	328	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	328	5	24	24	NUM
ajee-1414	328	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	328	7	3832–3862	3832–3862	NUM
ajee-1414	328	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	329	1	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668021-01590-y	https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668021-01590-y	PROPN
ajee-1414	329	2	kisswani	kisswani	PROPN
ajee-1414	329	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	329	4	k.	k.	PROPN
ajee-1414	329	5	m.	m.	PROPN
ajee-1414	329	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	329	7	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	329	8	zaitouni	zaitouni	PROPN
ajee-1414	329	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	329	10	m.	m.	NOUN
ajee-1414	329	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	329	12	2021	2021	NUM
ajee-1414	329	13	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	329	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	330	1	does	do	AUX
ajee-1414	330	2	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	330	3	affect	affect	VERB
ajee-1414	330	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	330	5	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ajee-1414	330	6	?	?	PUNCT
ajee-1414	331	1	examining	examine	VERB
ajee-1414	331	2	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	331	3	haven	haven	NOUN
ajee-1414	331	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	331	5	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	331	6	halo	halo	NOUN
ajee-1414	331	7	hypotheses	hypothesis	NOUN
ajee-1414	331	8	using	use	VERB
ajee-1414	331	9	ardl	ardl	NOUN
ajee-1414	331	10	modelling	modelling	NOUN
ajee-1414	331	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	332	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ajee-1414	332	2	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	332	3	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	332	4	asia	asia	PROPN
ajee-1414	332	5	pacific	pacific	PROPN
ajee-1414	332	6	economy	economy	PROPN
ajee-1414	332	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	332	8	1–27	1–27	PROPN
ajee-1414	332	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	332	10	kivyiro	kivyiro	PROPN
ajee-1414	332	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	332	12	p.	p.	PROPN
ajee-1414	332	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	332	14	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	332	15	arminen	arminen	PROPN
ajee-1414	332	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	332	17	h.	h.	PROPN
ajee-1414	332	18	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	332	19	2014	2014	NUM
ajee-1414	332	20	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	332	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	333	1	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	333	2	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN
ajee-1414	333	3	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	333	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	333	5	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	333	6	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ajee-1414	333	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	333	8	economic	economic	ADJ
ajee-1414	333	9	growth	growth	NOUN
ajee-1414	333	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	333	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	333	12	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ajee-1414	333	13	direct	direct	ADJ
ajee-1414	333	14	investment	investment	NOUN
ajee-1414	333	15	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	333	16	causality	causality	NOUN
ajee-1414	333	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajee-1414	333	18	for	for	ADP
ajee-1414	333	19	sub	sub	ADJ
ajee-1414	333	20	-	-	ADJ
ajee-1414	333	21	saharan	saharan	ADJ
ajee-1414	333	22	africa	africa	PROPN
ajee-1414	333	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	334	1	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	334	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	334	3	74	74	NUM
ajee-1414	334	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	334	5	595–606	595–606	NUM
ajee-1414	334	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	335	1	https://doi	https://doi	PROPN
ajee-1414	335	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	335	3	org/6	org/6	PROPN
ajee-1414	335	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	336	1	https://dorg/10.1016	https://dorg/10.1016	PUNCT
ajee-1414	336	2	/	/	SYM
ajee-1414	336	3	j.energy.2014.07.025	j.energy.2014.07.025	NOUN
ajee-1414	336	4	le	le	NOUN
ajee-1414	336	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	336	6	t.-h	t.-h	PROPN
ajee-1414	336	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	336	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	336	9	chang	chang	PROPN
ajee-1414	336	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	336	11	y.	y.	PROPN
ajee-1414	336	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	336	13	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	336	14	park	park	PROPN
ajee-1414	336	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	336	16	d.	d.	PROPN
ajee-1414	336	17	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	336	18	2016	2016	NUM
ajee-1414	336	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	336	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	337	1	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	337	2	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	337	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	337	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	337	5	quality	quality	NOUN
ajee-1414	337	6	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	337	7	international	international	ADJ
ajee-1414	337	8	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajee-1414	337	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	338	1	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	338	2	policy	policy	NOUN
ajee-1414	338	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	338	4	92	92	NUM
ajee-1414	338	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	338	6	45–55	45–55	NUM
ajee-1414	338	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	339	1	https://doi.org/https://	https://doi.org/https://	NUM
ajee-1414	339	2	doi	doi	NOUN
ajee-1414	339	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	340	1	org/10.1016	org/10.1016	PROPN
ajee-1414	340	2	/	/	SYM
ajee-1414	340	3	j.enpol.2016.01.030	j.enpol.2016.01.030	PROPN
ajee-1414	340	4	murat	murat	PROPN
ajee-1414	340	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	340	6	h.	h.	PROPN
ajee-1414	340	7	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	340	8	2019	2019	NUM
ajee-1414	340	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	340	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	341	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	341	2	impact	impact	NOUN
ajee-1414	341	3	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	341	4	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	341	5	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	341	6	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	341	7	global	global	ADJ
ajee-1414	341	8	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	341	9	dioxide	dioxide	NOUN
ajee-1414	341	10	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	341	11	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	341	12	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajee-1414	341	13	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	341	14	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	341	15	top	top	ADJ
ajee-1414	341	16	ten	ten	NUM
ajee-1414	341	17	emitters	emitter	NOUN
ajee-1414	341	18	among	among	ADP
ajee-1414	341	19	developing	develop	VERB
ajee-1414	341	20	countries.mpra	countries.mpra	ADJ
ajee-1414	341	21	paper	paper	NOUN
ajee-1414	341	22	no	no	NOUN
ajee-1414	341	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	341	24	97539	97539	NUM
ajee-1414	341	25	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	341	26	issue	issue	NOUN
ajee-1414	341	27	97539	97539	NUM
ajee-1414	341	28	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	341	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	342	1	nathaniel	nathaniel	PROPN
ajee-1414	342	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	342	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ajee-1414	342	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	342	5	aguegboh	aguegboh	PROPN
ajee-1414	342	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	342	7	e.	e.	PROPN
ajee-1414	342	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	342	9	iheonu	iheonu	PROPN
ajee-1414	342	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	342	11	c.	c.	PROPN
ajee-1414	342	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	342	13	sharma	sharma	PROPN
ajee-1414	342	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	342	15	g.	g.	PROPN
ajee-1414	342	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	342	17	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	342	18	shah	shah	PROPN
ajee-1414	342	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	342	20	m.	m.	NOUN
ajee-1414	342	21	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	342	22	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	342	23	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	342	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	343	1	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	343	2	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ajee-1414	343	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	343	4	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	343	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	343	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	343	7	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
ajee-1414	343	8	linkage	linkage	NOUN
ajee-1414	343	9	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	343	10	coastal	coastal	ADJ
ajee-1414	343	11	mediterranean	mediterranean	PROPN
ajee-1414	343	12	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	343	13	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	343	14	re	re	VERB
ajee-1414	343	15	-	-	VERB
ajee-1414	343	16	assessing	assess	VERB
ajee-1414	343	17	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	343	18	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	343	19	haven	haven	NOUN
ajee-1414	343	20	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajee-1414	343	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	344	1	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	344	2	science	science	NOUN
ajee-1414	344	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	344	4	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	344	5	research	research	NOUN
ajee-1414	344	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	344	7	27(28	27(28	NUM
ajee-1414	344	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	344	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	344	10	35474–35487	35474–35487	NUM
ajee-1414	344	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	345	1	nguyen	nguyen	PROPN
ajee-1414	345	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	345	3	h.	h.	PROPN
ajee-1414	345	4	t.	t.	PROPN
ajee-1414	345	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	345	6	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	345	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	345	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	346	1	effects	effect	NOUN
ajee-1414	346	2	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	346	3	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	346	4	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	346	5	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	346	6	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	346	7	quality	quality	NOUN
ajee-1414	346	8	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	346	9	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajee-1414	346	10	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	346	11	developing	develop	VERB
ajee-1414	346	12	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	346	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	347	1	1–27	1–27	NUM
ajee-1414	347	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	347	3	nyeadi	nyeadi	PROPN
ajee-1414	347	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	347	5	j.	j.	PROPN
ajee-1414	347	6	d.	d.	PROPN
ajee-1414	347	7	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	347	8	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	347	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	347	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	348	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	348	2	impact	impact	NOUN
ajee-1414	348	3	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	348	4	financial	financial	ADJ
ajee-1414	348	5	development	development	NOUN
ajee-1414	348	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	348	7	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ajee-1414	348	8	direct	direct	ADJ
ajee-1414	348	9	investment	investment	NOUN
ajee-1414	348	10	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	348	11	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	348	12	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
ajee-1414	348	13	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	348	14	sub	sub	ADJ
ajee-1414	348	15	-	-	ADJ
ajee-1414	348	16	saharan	saharan	ADJ
ajee-1414	348	17	africa	africa	PROPN
ajee-1414	348	18	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	348	19	using	use	VERB
ajee-1414	348	20	pmgardl	pmgardl	NOUN
ajee-1414	348	21	approach	approach	NOUN
ajee-1414	348	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	349	1	economic	economic	ADJ
ajee-1414	349	2	research	research	NOUN
ajee-1414	349	3	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	349	4	ekonomska	ekonomska	ADJ
ajee-1414	349	5	istrazivanja	istrazivanja	NOUN
ajee-1414	349	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	349	7	36(1	36(1	NUM
ajee-1414	349	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	349	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	349	10	2796–2818	2796–2818	NUM
ajee-1414	349	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	350	1	https://doi.org/10.1	https://doi.org/10.1	PROPN
ajee-1414	350	2	080/1331677x.2022.2106270	080/1331677x.2022.2106270	PUNCT
ajee-1414	350	3	ojewumi	ojewumi	PROPN
ajee-1414	350	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	350	5	s.	s.	PROPN
ajee-1414	350	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	350	7	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	350	8	akinlo	akinlo	PROPN
ajee-1414	350	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	350	10	a.	a.	NOUN
ajee-1414	350	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	350	12	2017	2017	NUM
ajee-1414	350	13	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	350	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	351	1	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ajee-1414	351	2	direct	direct	ADJ
ajee-1414	351	3	investment	investment	NOUN
ajee-1414	351	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	351	5	economic	economic	ADJ
ajee-1414	351	6	growth	growth	NOUN
ajee-1414	351	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	351	8	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	351	9	quality	quality	NOUN
ajee-1414	351	10	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	351	11	subsaharan	subsaharan	PROPN
ajee-1414	351	12	africa	africa	PROPN
ajee-1414	351	13	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	351	14	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	351	15	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
ajee-1414	351	16	model	model	NOUN
ajee-1414	351	17	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajee-1414	351	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	352	1	african	african	ADJ
ajee-1414	352	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ajee-1414	352	3	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	352	4	economic	economic	ADJ
ajee-1414	352	5	review	review	NOUN
ajee-1414	352	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	352	7	5(1	5(1	NUM
ajee-1414	352	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	352	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	352	10	48–68	48–68	PROPN
ajee-1414	352	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	353	1	https://	https://	PROPN
ajee-1414	353	2	doi.org/retrieved	doi.org/retrieve	VERB
ajee-1414	353	3	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	353	4	file:///d:/all/149252https://journals.e	file:///d:/all/149252https://journals.e	NOUN
ajee-1414	353	5	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	353	6	palli.com	palli.com	NOUN
ajee-1414	353	7	/	/	SYM
ajee-1414	353	8	home	home	NOUN
ajee-1414	353	9	/	/	SYM
ajee-1414	353	10	index.php	index.php	VERB
ajee-1414	353	11	/	/	SYM
ajee-1414	353	12	ajee	ajee	PROPN
ajee-1414	353	13	pa	pa	PROPN
ajee-1414	353	14	ge	ge	PROPN
ajee-1414	353	15	17	17	NUM
ajee-1414	353	16	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	NOUN
ajee-1414	353	17	am	am	NOUN
ajee-1414	353	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	354	1	j.	j.	PROPN
ajee-1414	354	2	environ	environ	PROPN
ajee-1414	354	3	econ	econ	PROPN
ajee-1414	354	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	355	1	2(1	2(1	NUM
ajee-1414	355	2	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	355	3	9	9	NUM
ajee-1414	355	4	-	-	SYM
ajee-1414	355	5	18	18	NUM
ajee-1414	355	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	355	7	2023	2023	NUM
ajee-1414	355	8	article%20text-392760	article%20text-392760	NOUN
ajee-1414	355	9	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	355	10	1	1	NUM
ajee-1414	355	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	355	12	10	10	NUM
ajee-1414	355	13	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	355	14	20161209.pdf	20161209.pdf	NUM
ajee-1414	355	15	ponce	ponce	NOUN
ajee-1414	355	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	355	17	p.	p.	NOUN
ajee-1414	355	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	355	19	álvarez	álvarez	NOUN
ajee-1414	355	20	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	355	21	garcía	garcía	ADJ
ajee-1414	355	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	355	23	j.	j.	PROPN
ajee-1414	355	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	355	25	álvarez	álvarez	PROPN
ajee-1414	355	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	355	27	v.	v.	PROPN
ajee-1414	355	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	355	29	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	355	30	irfan	irfan	PROPN
ajee-1414	355	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	355	32	m.	m.	NOUN
ajee-1414	355	33	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	355	34	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	355	35	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	355	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	356	1	analysing	analyse	VERB
ajee-1414	356	2	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	356	3	influence	influence	NOUN
ajee-1414	356	4	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	356	5	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ajee-1414	356	6	direct	direct	ADJ
ajee-1414	356	7	investment	investment	NOUN
ajee-1414	356	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	356	9	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
ajee-1414	356	10	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	356	11	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	356	12	development	development	NOUN
ajee-1414	356	13	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	356	14	private	private	ADJ
ajee-1414	356	15	financial	financial	ADJ
ajee-1414	356	16	system	system	NOUN
ajee-1414	356	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	356	18	its	its	PRON
ajee-1414	356	19	ecological	ecological	ADJ
ajee-1414	356	20	footprint	footprint	NOUN
ajee-1414	356	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	357	1	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	357	2	science	science	NOUN
ajee-1414	357	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	357	4	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	357	5	research	research	NOUN
ajee-1414	357	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	357	7	9624–9641	9624–9641	NUM
ajee-1414	357	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	358	1	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-22772-9	https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-22772-9	NUM
ajee-1414	358	2	pradhan	pradhan	PROPN
ajee-1414	358	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	358	4	a.	a.	PROPN
ajee-1414	358	5	k.	k.	PROPN
ajee-1414	358	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	358	7	sachan	sachan	PROPN
ajee-1414	358	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	358	9	a.	a.	NOUN
ajee-1414	358	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	358	11	sahu	sahu	PROPN
ajee-1414	358	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	358	13	u.	u.	PROPN
ajee-1414	358	14	k.	k.	PROPN
ajee-1414	358	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	358	16	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	358	17	mohindra	mohindra	PROPN
ajee-1414	358	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	358	19	v.	v.	PROPN
ajee-1414	358	20	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	358	21	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	358	22	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	358	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	359	1	do	do	AUX
ajee-1414	359	2	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ajee-1414	359	3	direct	direct	ADJ
ajee-1414	359	4	investment	investment	NOUN
ajee-1414	359	5	inflows	inflow	NOUN
ajee-1414	359	6	affect	affect	VERB
ajee-1414	359	7	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	359	8	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ajee-1414	359	9	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	359	10	brics	bric	NOUN
ajee-1414	359	11	nations	nation	NOUN
ajee-1414	359	12	?	?	PUNCT
ajee-1414	359	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	360	1	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	360	2	science	science	NOUN
ajee-1414	360	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	360	4	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	360	5	research	research	NOUN
ajee-1414	360	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	360	7	29(1	29(1	NUM
ajee-1414	360	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	360	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	360	10	690	690	NUM
ajee-1414	360	11	–	–	PUNCT
ajee-1414	360	12	701	701	NUM
ajee-1414	360	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	361	1	rauf	rauf	PROPN
ajee-1414	361	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	361	3	a.	a.	PROPN
ajee-1414	361	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	361	5	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ajee-1414	361	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	361	7	j.	j.	PROPN
ajee-1414	361	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	361	9	li	li	PROPN
ajee-1414	361	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	361	11	j.	j.	PROPN
ajee-1414	361	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	361	13	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	361	14	amin	amin	PROPN
ajee-1414	361	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	361	16	w.	w.	PROPN
ajee-1414	361	17	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	361	18	2018	2018	NUM
ajee-1414	361	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	361	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	362	1	structural	structural	ADJ
ajee-1414	362	2	changes	change	NOUN
ajee-1414	362	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	362	4	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	362	5	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ajee-1414	362	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	362	7	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	362	8	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	362	9	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	362	10	china	china	PROPN
ajee-1414	362	11	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	362	12	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajee-1414	362	13	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajee-1414	362	14	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	362	15	ardl	ardl	NOUN
ajee-1414	362	16	bound	bind	VERB
ajee-1414	362	17	testing	testing	NOUN
ajee-1414	362	18	model	model	NOUN
ajee-1414	362	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	363	1	structural	structural	ADJ
ajee-1414	363	2	change	change	NOUN
ajee-1414	363	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	363	4	economic	economic	ADJ
ajee-1414	363	5	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
ajee-1414	363	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	363	7	47	47	NUM
ajee-1414	363	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	363	9	194–206	194–206	NUM
ajee-1414	363	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	363	11	sajeev	sajeev	PROPN
ajee-1414	363	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	363	13	a.	a.	NOUN
ajee-1414	363	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	363	15	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	363	16	kaur	kaur	PROPN
ajee-1414	363	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	363	18	s.	s.	PROPN
ajee-1414	363	19	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	363	20	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	363	21	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	363	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	364	1	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	364	2	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
ajee-1414	364	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	364	4	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	364	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	364	6	economic	economic	ADJ
ajee-1414	364	7	growth	growth	NOUN
ajee-1414	364	8	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	364	9	india	india	PROPN
ajee-1414	364	10	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	364	11	implications	implication	NOUN
ajee-1414	364	12	for	for	ADP
ajee-1414	364	13	public	public	ADJ
ajee-1414	364	14	policy	policy	NOUN
ajee-1414	364	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	364	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	365	1	international	international	ADJ
ajee-1414	365	2	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	365	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	365	4	politics	politic	NOUN
ajee-1414	365	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	365	6	development	development	NOUN
ajee-1414	365	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	365	8	4(2	4(2	NUM
ajee-1414	365	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	365	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	365	11	141–160	141–160	NUM
ajee-1414	365	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	366	1	shahbaz	shahbaz	PROPN
ajee-1414	366	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	366	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ajee-1414	366	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	366	5	balsalobre	balsalobre	NOUN
ajee-1414	366	6	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	366	7	lorente	lorente	PROPN
ajee-1414	366	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	366	9	d.	d.	PROPN
ajee-1414	366	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	366	11	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	366	12	sinha	sinha	PROPN
ajee-1414	366	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	366	14	a.	a.	NOUN
ajee-1414	366	15	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	366	16	2019	2019	NUM
ajee-1414	366	17	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	366	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	367	1	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ajee-1414	367	2	direct	direct	ADJ
ajee-1414	367	3	investment	investment	NOUN
ajee-1414	367	4	–	–	PUNCT
ajee-1414	367	5	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	367	6	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	367	7	nexus	nexus	NOUN
ajee-1414	367	8	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	367	9	middle	middle	PROPN
ajee-1414	367	10	east	east	PROPN
ajee-1414	367	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	367	12	north	north	ADJ
ajee-1414	367	13	african	african	ADJ
ajee-1414	367	14	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	367	15	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	367	16	importance	importance	NOUN
ajee-1414	367	17	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	367	18	biomass	biomass	NOUN
ajee-1414	367	19	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	367	20	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ajee-1414	367	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	368	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ajee-1414	368	2	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	368	3	cleaner	clean	ADJ
ajee-1414	368	4	production	production	NOUN
ajee-1414	368	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	368	6	217	217	NUM
ajee-1414	368	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	368	8	603–614	603–614	NUM
ajee-1414	368	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	369	1	shahbaz	shahbaz	PROPN
ajee-1414	369	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	369	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ajee-1414	369	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	369	5	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	369	6	sinha	sinha	PROPN
ajee-1414	369	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	369	8	a.	a.	NOUN
ajee-1414	369	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	369	10	2017	2017	NUM
ajee-1414	369	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	369	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	370	1	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	370	2	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	370	3	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	370	4	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	370	5	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	370	6	nexus	nexus	NOUN
ajee-1414	370	7	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	370	8	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	370	9	importance	importance	NOUN
ajee-1414	370	10	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	370	11	turning	turn	VERB
ajee-1414	370	12	points	point	NOUN
ajee-1414	370	13	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	370	14	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	370	15	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	370	16	for	for	ADP
ajee-1414	370	17	country	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	370	18	panels	panel	NOUN
ajee-1414	370	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	371	1	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	371	2	economics	economic	NOUN
ajee-1414	371	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	371	4	61	61	NUM
ajee-1414	371	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	371	6	221	221	NUM
ajee-1414	371	7	-	-	SYM
ajee-1414	371	8	232	232	NUM
ajee-1414	371	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	372	1	shahzad	shahzad	PROPN
ajee-1414	372	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	372	3	s.	s.	PROPN
ajee-1414	372	4	j.	j.	PROPN
ajee-1414	372	5	h.	h.	PROPN
ajee-1414	372	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	372	7	kumar	kumar	PROPN
ajee-1414	372	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	372	9	r.	r.	PROPN
ajee-1414	372	10	r.	r.	PROPN
ajee-1414	372	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	372	12	zakaria	zakaria	PROPN
ajee-1414	372	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	372	14	m.	m.	NOUN
ajee-1414	372	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	372	16	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	372	17	hurr	hurr	PROPN
ajee-1414	372	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	372	19	m.	m.	NOUN
ajee-1414	372	20	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	372	21	2017	2017	NUM
ajee-1414	372	22	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	372	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	373	1	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	373	2	emission	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	373	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	373	4	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	373	5	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ajee-1414	373	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	373	7	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	373	8	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	373	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	373	10	financial	financial	ADJ
ajee-1414	373	11	development	development	NOUN
ajee-1414	373	12	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	373	13	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ajee-1414	373	14	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	373	15	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	373	16	revisit	revisit	NOUN
ajee-1414	373	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	374	1	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	374	2	rev	rev	PROPN
ajee-1414	374	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	374	4	70	70	NUM
ajee-1414	374	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	374	6	185–192	185–192	NUM
ajee-1414	374	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	375	1	simplice	simplice	PROPN
ajee-1414	375	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	375	3	a.	a.	PROPN
ajee-1414	375	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	375	5	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	375	6	nicholas	nicholas	PROPN
ajee-1414	375	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	375	8	m.	m.	NOUN
ajee-1414	375	9	o.	o.	PROPN
ajee-1414	375	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	375	11	2021	2021	NUM
ajee-1414	375	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	375	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	376	1	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	376	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	376	3	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	376	4	thresholds	threshold	NOUN
ajee-1414	376	5	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	376	6	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	376	7	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	376	8	for	for	ADP
ajee-1414	376	9	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	376	10	green	green	ADJ
ajee-1414	376	11	economy	economy	NOUN
ajee-1414	376	12	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	376	13	sub	sub	ADJ
ajee-1414	376	14	-	-	ADJ
ajee-1414	376	15	saharan	saharan	ADJ
ajee-1414	376	16	africa	africa	PROPN
ajee-1414	376	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	377	1	international	international	ADJ
ajee-1414	377	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ajee-1414	377	3	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	377	4	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	377	5	sector	sector	NOUN
ajee-1414	377	6	management	management	NOUN
ajee-1414	377	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	377	8	15(1	15(1	NUM
ajee-1414	377	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	377	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	378	1	ssali	ssali	PROPN
ajee-1414	378	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	378	3	m.	m.	NOUN
ajee-1414	378	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	378	5	du	du	PROPN
ajee-1414	378	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	378	7	j.	j.	PROPN
ajee-1414	378	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	378	9	mensah	mensah	PROPN
ajee-1414	378	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	378	11	i.	i.	PROPN
ajee-1414	378	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	378	13	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	378	14	hongo	hongo	PROPN
ajee-1414	378	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	378	16	d.	d.	PROPN
ajee-1414	378	17	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	378	18	2019	2019	NUM
ajee-1414	378	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	378	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	379	1	investigating	investigate	VERB
ajee-1414	379	2	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	379	3	nexus	nexus	NOUN
ajee-1414	379	4	among	among	ADP
ajee-1414	379	5	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	379	6	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	379	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	379	8	economic	economic	ADJ
ajee-1414	379	9	growth	growth	NOUN
ajee-1414	379	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	379	11	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	379	12	use	use	NOUN
ajee-1414	379	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	379	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	379	15	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ajee-1414	379	16	direct	direct	ADJ
ajee-1414	379	17	investment	investment	NOUN
ajee-1414	379	18	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	379	19	6	6	NUM
ajee-1414	379	20	selected	select	VERB
ajee-1414	379	21	sub	sub	ADJ
ajee-1414	379	22	-	-	ADJ
ajee-1414	379	23	saharan	saharan	ADJ
ajee-1414	379	24	african	african	ADJ
ajee-1414	379	25	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	379	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	380	1	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	380	2	science	science	NOUN
ajee-1414	380	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	380	4	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	380	5	research	research	NOUN
ajee-1414	380	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	380	7	26(11	26(11	NUM
ajee-1414	380	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	380	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	380	10	11245–11260	11245–11260	NUM
ajee-1414	380	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	381	1	https://doi.org/https://doi	https://doi.org/https://doi	X
ajee-1414	381	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	381	3	org/10.1007	org/10.1007	PROPN
ajee-1414	381	4	/	/	SYM
ajee-1414	381	5	s11356	s11356	NOUN
ajee-1414	381	6	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	381	7	019	019	NUM
ajee-1414	381	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	381	9	04455	04455	NUM
ajee-1414	381	10	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	381	11	0	0	NUM
ajee-1414	381	12	sun	sun	PROPN
ajee-1414	381	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	381	14	h.	h.	PROPN
ajee-1414	381	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	381	16	enna	enna	PROPN
ajee-1414	381	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	381	18	l.	l.	PROPN
ajee-1414	381	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	381	20	monney	monney	PROPN
ajee-1414	381	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	381	22	a.	a.	NOUN
ajee-1414	381	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	381	24	tran	tran	PROPN
ajee-1414	381	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	381	26	d.	d.	PROPN
ajee-1414	381	27	k.	k.	PROPN
ajee-1414	381	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	381	29	rasoulinezhad	rasoulinezhad	VERB
ajee-1414	381	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	381	31	e.	e.	PROPN
ajee-1414	381	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	381	33	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	381	34	taghizadeh	taghizadeh	PROPN
ajee-1414	381	35	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	381	36	hesary	hesary	PROPN
ajee-1414	381	37	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	381	38	f.	f.	PROPN
ajee-1414	381	39	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	381	40	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	381	41	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	381	42	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	382	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	382	2	long	long	ADV
ajee-1414	382	3	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	382	4	run	run	NOUN
ajee-1414	382	5	effects	effect	NOUN
ajee-1414	382	6	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	382	7	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	382	8	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	382	9	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	382	10	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	382	11	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	382	12	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	382	13	sub	sub	ADJ
ajee-1414	382	14	-	-	ADJ
ajee-1414	382	15	saharan	saharan	ADJ
ajee-1414	382	16	african	african	ADJ
ajee-1414	382	17	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	382	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	383	1	energies	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	383	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	383	3	13(20	13(20	NUM
ajee-1414	383	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	383	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	383	6	1–18	1–18	NUM
ajee-1414	383	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	384	1	https://doi.org/10.3390/en13205295	https://doi.org/10.3390/en13205295	PROPN
ajee-1414	384	2	sun	sun	PROPN
ajee-1414	384	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	384	4	h.	h.	PROPN
ajee-1414	384	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	384	6	tariq	tariq	PROPN
ajee-1414	384	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	384	8	g.	g.	PROPN
ajee-1414	384	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	384	10	haris	haris	PROPN
ajee-1414	384	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	384	12	m.	m.	NOUN
ajee-1414	384	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	384	14	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	384	15	mohsin	mohsin	PROPN
ajee-1414	384	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	384	17	m.	m.	NOUN
ajee-1414	384	18	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	384	19	2019	2019	NUM
ajee-1414	384	20	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	384	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	385	1	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
ajee-1414	385	2	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	385	3	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	385	4	efects	efect	NOUN
ajee-1414	385	5	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	385	6	economic	economic	ADJ
ajee-1414	385	7	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	385	8	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	385	9	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajee-1414	385	10	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	385	11	saarc	saarc	PROPN
ajee-1414	385	12	countries	countries	PROPN
ajee-1414	385	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	386	1	environ	environ	PROPN
ajee-1414	386	2	sci	sci	PROPN
ajee-1414	386	3	pollut	pollut	PROPN
ajee-1414	386	4	res	re	NOUN
ajee-1414	386	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	386	6	26	26	NUM
ajee-1414	386	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	386	8	24542–24551	24542–24551	NUM
ajee-1414	386	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	386	10	https://doi.org/.	https://doi.org/.	PROPN
ajee-1414	387	1	https://doi	https://doi	PROPN
ajee-1414	387	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	387	3	org/10.1007	org/10.1007	PROPN
ajee-1414	387	4	/	/	SYM
ajee-1414	387	5	s11356	s11356	NOUN
ajee-1414	387	6	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	387	7	019	019	NUM
ajee-1414	387	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	387	9	05750	05750	NUM
ajee-1414	387	10	-	-	SYM
ajee-1414	387	11	6	6	NUM
ajee-1414	387	12	tariq	tariq	NOUN
ajee-1414	387	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	387	14	g.	g.	PROPN
ajee-1414	387	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	387	16	sun	sun	PROPN
ajee-1414	387	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	387	18	h.	h.	PROPN
ajee-1414	387	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	387	20	haris	haris	PROPN
ajee-1414	387	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	387	22	m.	m.	NOUN
ajee-1414	387	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	387	24	kong	kong	PROPN
ajee-1414	387	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	387	26	y.	y.	PROPN
ajee-1414	387	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	387	28	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	387	29	nadeem	nadeem	PROPN
ajee-1414	387	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	387	31	a.	a.	NOUN
ajee-1414	387	32	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	387	33	2018	2018	NUM
ajee-1414	387	34	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	387	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	388	1	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	388	2	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
ajee-1414	388	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	388	4	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	388	5	inflows	inflow	VERB
ajee-1414	388	6	economic	economic	ADJ
ajee-1414	388	7	growth	growth	NOUN
ajee-1414	388	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	388	9	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	388	10	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
ajee-1414	388	11	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	388	12	pakistan	pakistan	PROPN
ajee-1414	388	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	388	14	india	india	PROPN
ajee-1414	388	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	389	1	j.	j.	PROPN
ajee-1414	389	2	agric	agric	PROPN
ajee-1414	389	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	390	1	environ	environ	PROPN
ajee-1414	390	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	391	1	int	int	NOUN
ajee-1414	391	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	392	1	dev	dev	PROPN
ajee-1414	392	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	392	3	112	112	NUM
ajee-1414	392	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	392	5	253–269	253–269	NUM
ajee-1414	392	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	393	1	to	to	PART
ajee-1414	393	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	393	3	a.	a.	PROPN
ajee-1414	393	4	h.	h.	PROPN
ajee-1414	393	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	393	6	ha	ha	INTJ
ajee-1414	393	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	393	8	d.	d.	PROPN
ajee-1414	393	9	t.	t.	PROPN
ajee-1414	393	10	t.	t.	PROPN
ajee-1414	393	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	393	12	nguyen	nguyen	PROPN
ajee-1414	393	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	393	14	h.	h.	PROPN
ajee-1414	393	15	m.	m.	PROPN
ajee-1414	393	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	393	17	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	393	18	vo	vo	PROPN
ajee-1414	393	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	393	20	d.	d.	PROPN
ajee-1414	393	21	h.	h.	PROPN
ajee-1414	393	22	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	393	23	2019	2019	NUM
ajee-1414	393	24	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	393	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	394	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	394	2	impact	impact	NOUN
ajee-1414	394	3	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	394	4	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ajee-1414	394	5	direct	direct	ADJ
ajee-1414	394	6	investment	investment	NOUN
ajee-1414	394	7	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	394	8	environment	environment	NOUN
ajee-1414	394	9	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ajee-1414	394	10	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	394	11	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajee-1414	394	12	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	394	13	emerging	emerge	VERB
ajee-1414	394	14	markets	market	NOUN
ajee-1414	394	15	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	394	16	asia	asia	PROPN
ajee-1414	394	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	395	1	international	international	ADJ
ajee-1414	395	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ajee-1414	395	3	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	395	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	395	5	research	research	NOUN
ajee-1414	395	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	395	7	public	public	ADJ
ajee-1414	395	8	health	health	NOUN
ajee-1414	395	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	395	10	16(9	16(9	NUM
ajee-1414	395	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	395	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	396	1	https://doi	https://doi	X
ajee-1414	396	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	396	3	org/10.3390	org/10.3390	PROPN
ajee-1414	396	4	/	/	SYM
ajee-1414	396	5	ijerph16091636	ijerph16091636	PROPN
ajee-1414	396	6	wang	wang	PROPN
ajee-1414	396	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	396	8	q.	q.	PROPN
ajee-1414	396	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	396	10	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	396	11	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ajee-1414	396	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	396	13	f.	f.	PROPN
ajee-1414	396	14	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	396	15	2021	2021	NUM
ajee-1414	396	16	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	396	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	397	1	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	397	2	effects	effect	NOUN
ajee-1414	397	3	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	397	4	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	397	5	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	397	6	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	397	7	decoupling	decouple	VERB
ajee-1414	397	8	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajee-1414	397	9	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	397	10	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	397	11	economic	economic	ADJ
ajee-1414	397	12	growth	growth	NOUN
ajee-1414	397	13	–	–	PUNCT
ajee-1414	397	14	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajee-1414	397	15	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	397	16	182	182	NUM
ajee-1414	397	17	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	397	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	398	1	journal	journal	NOUN
ajee-1414	398	2	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	398	3	cleaner	clean	ADJ
ajee-1414	398	4	production	production	NOUN
ajee-1414	398	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	398	6	2799	2799	NUM
ajee-1414	398	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	398	8	123838	123838	NUM
ajee-1414	398	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	399	1	wei	wei	PROPN
ajee-1414	399	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	399	3	h.	h.	PROPN
ajee-1414	399	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	399	5	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	399	6	zhou	zhou	PROPN
ajee-1414	399	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	399	8	y.	y.	PROPN
ajee-1414	399	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	399	10	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	399	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	399	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	400	1	study	study	NOUN
ajee-1414	400	2	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	400	3	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	400	4	impact	impact	NOUN
ajee-1414	400	5	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	400	6	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	400	7	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	400	8	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	400	9	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	400	10	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	400	11	hebei	hebei	PROPN
ajee-1414	400	12	province	province	PROPN
ajee-1414	400	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	401	1	frontiers	frontier	NOUN
ajee-1414	401	2	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	401	3	business	business	NOUN
ajee-1414	401	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	401	5	economics	economic	NOUN
ajee-1414	401	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	401	7	management	management	NOUN
ajee-1414	401	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	401	9	6(3	6(3	NUM
ajee-1414	401	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	401	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	401	12	17	17	NUM
ajee-1414	401	13	–	–	SYM
ajee-1414	401	14	21	21	NUM
ajee-1414	401	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	402	1	https://doi.org/10.54097/fbem.v6i3.3111	https://doi.org/10.54097/fbem.v6i3.3111	PROPN
ajee-1414	402	2	wen	wen	PROPN
ajee-1414	402	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	402	4	h.	h.	PROPN
ajee-1414	402	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	402	6	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	402	7	dai	dai	PROPN
ajee-1414	402	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	402	9	j.	j.	PROPN
ajee-1414	402	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	402	11	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	402	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	402	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	403	1	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	403	2	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	403	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	403	4	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	403	5	regulation	regulation	NOUN
ajee-1414	403	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	403	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	403	8	human	human	ADJ
ajee-1414	403	9	capital	capital	NOUN
ajee-1414	403	10	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	403	11	china	china	PROPN
ajee-1414	403	12	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	403	13	based	base	VERB
ajee-1414	403	14	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	403	15	ardl	ardl	NOUN
ajee-1414	403	16	cointegration	cointegration	NOUN
ajee-1414	403	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	403	18	granger	granger	NOUN
ajee-1414	403	19	causality	causality	NOUN
ajee-1414	403	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajee-1414	403	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	404	1	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	404	2	science	science	NOUN
ajee-1414	404	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	404	4	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	404	5	research	research	NOUN
ajee-1414	404	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	404	7	27(2	27(2	PRON
ajee-1414	404	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	404	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	404	10	1789	1789	NUM
ajee-1414	404	11	–	–	PUNCT
ajee-1414	404	12	1799	1799	NUM
ajee-1414	404	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	405	1	yakubu	yakubu	PROPN
ajee-1414	405	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	405	3	i.	i.	PROPN
ajee-1414	405	4	n.	n.	PROPN
ajee-1414	405	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	405	6	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	405	7	musah	musah	PROPN
ajee-1414	405	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	405	9	a.	a.	NOUN
ajee-1414	405	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	405	11	2022	2022	NUM
ajee-1414	405	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	405	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	406	1	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	406	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	406	3	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	406	4	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
ajee-1414	406	5	nexus	nexus	NOUN
ajee-1414	406	6	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	406	7	testing	test	VERB
ajee-1414	406	8	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	406	9	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	406	10	haven	haven	NOUN
ajee-1414	406	11	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajee-1414	406	12	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	406	13	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	406	14	presence	presence	NOUN
ajee-1414	406	15	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	406	16	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
ajee-1414	406	17	quality	quality	NOUN
ajee-1414	406	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	407	1	mpra	mpra	PROPN
ajee-1414	407	2	paper	paper	PROPN
ajee-1414	407	3	no	no	INTJ
ajee-1414	407	4	.	.	PROPN
ajee-1414	407	5	115410	115410	NUM
ajee-1414	407	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	408	1	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	408	2	international	international	ADJ
ajee-1414	408	3	journal	journal	NOUN
ajee-1414	408	4	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	408	5	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ajee-1414	408	6	research	research	NOUN
ajee-1414	408	7	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	408	8	economics	economic	NOUN
ajee-1414	408	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	408	10	finance	finance	NOUN
ajee-1414	408	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	409	1	https://doi	https://doi	X
ajee-1414	409	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	409	3	org/10.55057	org/10.55057	PROPN
ajee-1414	409	4	/	/	SYM
ajee-1414	409	5	ijaref.2022.4.3.25	ijaref.2022.4.3.25	PROPN
ajee-1414	409	6	yasin	yasin	NOUN
ajee-1414	409	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	409	8	i.	i.	PROPN
ajee-1414	409	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	409	10	ahmad	ahmad	PROPN
ajee-1414	409	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	409	12	n.	n.	NOUN
ajee-1414	409	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	409	14	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	409	15	chaudhary	chaudhary	PROPN
ajee-1414	409	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	409	17	m.	m.	NOUN
ajee-1414	409	18	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	409	19	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	409	20	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	409	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	410	1	catechizing	catechize	VERB
ajee-1414	410	2	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	410	3	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	410	4	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	410	5	impression	impression	NOUN
ajee-1414	410	6	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	410	7	urbanization	urbanization	NOUN
ajee-1414	410	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	410	9	fnancial	fnancial	ADJ
ajee-1414	410	10	development	development	NOUN
ajee-1414	410	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	410	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	410	13	political	political	ADJ
ajee-1414	410	14	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajee-1414	410	15	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	410	16	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	410	17	circumstance	circumstance	NOUN
ajee-1414	410	18	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	410	19	ecological	ecological	ADJ
ajee-1414	410	20	footprints	footprint	NOUN
ajee-1414	410	21	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	410	22	110	110	NUM
ajee-1414	410	23	developed	developed	ADJ
ajee-1414	410	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	410	25	less	less	ADV
ajee-1414	410	26	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	410	27	developed	develop	VERB
ajee-1414	410	28	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	410	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	411	1	soc	soc	PROPN
ajee-1414	411	2	indic	indic	ADJ
ajee-1414	411	3	res	re	NOUN
ajee-1414	411	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	411	5	147	147	NUM
ajee-1414	411	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	411	7	621–649	621–649	NUM
ajee-1414	411	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	412	1	https://doi.org/https://doi	https://doi.org/https://doi	X
ajee-1414	412	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	412	3	org/10.1007	org/10.1007	PROPN
ajee-1414	412	4	/	/	SYM
ajee-1414	412	5	s11205	s11205	NOUN
ajee-1414	412	6	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	412	7	019	019	NUM
ajee-1414	412	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	412	9	02163	02163	NUM
ajee-1414	412	10	-	-	SYM
ajee-1414	412	11	3	3	NUM
ajee-1414	412	12	yilanci	yilanci	NOUN
ajee-1414	412	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	412	14	v.	v.	PROPN
ajee-1414	412	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	412	16	bozoklu	bozoklu	PROPN
ajee-1414	412	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	412	18	s.	s.	PROPN
ajee-1414	412	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	412	20	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	412	21	gorus	gorus	NOUN
ajee-1414	412	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	412	23	m.	m.	NOUN
ajee-1414	412	24	s.	s.	PROPN
ajee-1414	412	25	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	412	26	2020	2020	NUM
ajee-1414	412	27	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	412	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	413	1	are	be	AUX
ajee-1414	413	2	brics	brics	PROPN
ajee-1414	413	3	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	413	4	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	413	5	havens	haven	NOUN
ajee-1414	413	6	?	?	PUNCT
ajee-1414	414	1	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajee-1414	414	2	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	414	3	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	414	4	bootstrap	bootstrap	NOUN
ajee-1414	414	5	ardl	ardl	NOUN
ajee-1414	414	6	bounds	bound	NOUN
ajee-1414	414	7	testing	test	VERB
ajee-1414	414	8	approach	approach	NOUN
ajee-1414	414	9	with	with	ADP
ajee-1414	414	10	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	414	11	fourier	fourier	NOUN
ajee-1414	414	12	function	function	NOUN
ajee-1414	414	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	415	1	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajee-1414	415	2	cities	city	NOUN
ajee-1414	415	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	415	4	society	society	NOUN
ajee-1414	415	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	415	6	55	55	NUM
ajee-1414	415	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	415	8	102035	102035	NUM
ajee-1414	415	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	416	1	yue	yue	PROPN
ajee-1414	416	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	416	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ajee-1414	416	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	416	5	jun	jun	PROPN
ajee-1414	416	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	416	7	z.	z.	PROPN
ajee-1414	416	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	416	9	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	416	10	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ajee-1414	416	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	416	12	nasir	nasir	PROPN
ajee-1414	416	13	malik	malik	PROPN
ajee-1414	416	14	kangyin	kangyin	PROPN
ajee-1414	416	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	416	16	d.	d.	PROPN
ajee-1414	416	17	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	416	18	2021	2021	NUM
ajee-1414	416	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	416	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	417	1	assessing	assess	VERB
ajee-1414	417	2	the	the	DET
ajee-1414	417	3	impact	impact	NOUN
ajee-1414	417	4	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	417	5	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	417	6	openness	openness	NOUN
ajee-1414	417	7	on	on	ADP
ajee-1414	417	8	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	417	9	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	417	10	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	417	11	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajee-1414	417	12	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	417	13	china	china	PROPN
ajee-1414	417	14	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	417	15	japanrok	japanrok	NOUN
ajee-1414	417	16	fta	fta	PROPN
ajee-1414	417	17	countries	country	NOUN
ajee-1414	417	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	418	1	journal	journal	PROPN
ajee-1414	418	2	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	418	3	environmental	environmental	ADJ
ajee-1414	418	4	management	management	NOUN
ajee-1414	418	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	418	6	296(113241	296(113241	NUM
ajee-1414	418	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	418	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	419	1	https://doi.org/https://	https://doi.org/https://	NUM
ajee-1414	420	1	doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.113241	doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.113241	X
ajee-1414	420	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	421	1	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ajee-1414	421	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	421	3	c.	c.	PROPN
ajee-1414	421	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	421	5	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	421	6	zhou	zhou	PROPN
ajee-1414	421	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	421	8	x.	x.	NOUN
ajee-1414	421	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	421	10	2016	2016	NUM
ajee-1414	421	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	421	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	422	1	does	do	VERB
ajee-1414	422	2	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ajee-1414	422	3	direct	direct	ADJ
ajee-1414	422	4	investment	investment	NOUN
ajee-1414	422	5	lead	lead	NOUN
ajee-1414	422	6	to	to	ADP
ajee-1414	422	7	lower	low	ADJ
ajee-1414	422	8	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	422	9	emissions	emission	NOUN
ajee-1414	422	10	?	?	PUNCT
ajee-1414	423	1	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajee-1414	423	2	from	from	ADP
ajee-1414	423	3	a	a	DET
ajee-1414	423	4	regional	regional	ADJ
ajee-1414	423	5	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajee-1414	423	6	in	in	ADP
ajee-1414	423	7	china	china	PROPN
ajee-1414	423	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	424	1	renewable	renewable	ADJ
ajee-1414	424	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	424	3	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajee-1414	424	4	energy	energy	NOUN
ajee-1414	424	5	reviews	review	NOUN
ajee-1414	424	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	424	7	58	58	NUM
ajee-1414	424	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	424	9	943–951	943–951	NUM
ajee-1414	424	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	425	1	zhang	zhang	PROPN
ajee-1414	425	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	425	3	q.	q.	PROPN
ajee-1414	425	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	425	5	jiang	jiang	PROPN
ajee-1414	425	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	425	7	x.	x.	PROPN
ajee-1414	425	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	425	9	&	&	CCONJ
ajee-1414	425	10	ton	ton	PROPN
ajee-1414	425	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	425	12	d.	d.	PROPN
ajee-1414	425	13	et	et	PROPN
ajee-1414	425	14	al	al	PROPN
ajee-1414	425	15	.	.	PROPN
ajee-1414	425	16	(	(	PUNCT
ajee-1414	425	17	2017	2017	NUM
ajee-1414	425	18	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	425	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	426	1	transboundary	transboundary	ADJ
ajee-1414	426	2	health	health	NOUN
ajee-1414	426	3	impacts	impact	NOUN
ajee-1414	426	4	of	of	ADP
ajee-1414	426	5	transported	transport	VERB
ajee-1414	426	6	global	global	ADJ
ajee-1414	426	7	air	air	NOUN
ajee-1414	426	8	pollution	pollution	NOUN
ajee-1414	426	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajee-1414	426	10	international	international	ADJ
ajee-1414	426	11	trade	trade	NOUN
ajee-1414	426	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	427	1	nature	nature	NOUN
ajee-1414	427	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	427	3	543	543	NUM
ajee-1414	427	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	427	5	705–709	705–709	NUM
ajee-1414	427	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	428	1	https://doi	https://doi	PROPN
ajee-1414	428	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	428	3	org	org	PROPN
ajee-1414	428	4	/	/	SYM
ajee-1414	428	5	https://doi.org/10.1038	https://doi.org/10.1038	PROPN
ajee-1414	428	6	/	/	SYM
ajee-1414	428	7	nature21712	nature21712	PROPN
ajee-1414	428	8	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	PROPN
ajee-1414	428	9	pa	pa	PROPN
ajee-1414	428	10	ge	ge	PROPN
ajee-1414	428	11	18	18	NUM
ajee-1414	428	12	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	NOUN
ajee-1414	428	13	am	am	NOUN
ajee-1414	428	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	429	1	j.	j.	PROPN
ajee-1414	429	2	environ	environ	PROPN
ajee-1414	429	3	econ	econ	PROPN
ajee-1414	429	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	430	1	2(1	2(1	NUM
ajee-1414	430	2	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	430	3	9	9	NUM
ajee-1414	430	4	-	-	SYM
ajee-1414	430	5	18	18	NUM
ajee-1414	430	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	430	7	2023	2023	NUM
ajee-1414	430	8	table	table	NOUN
ajee-1414	430	9	1	1	NUM
ajee-1414	430	10	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	430	11	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
ajee-1414	430	12	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ajee-1414	430	13	variable	variable	ADJ
ajee-1414	430	14	obs	obs	PROPN
ajee-1414	430	15	mean	mean	VERB
ajee-1414	430	16	std	std	PROPN
ajee-1414	430	17	.	.	PROPN
ajee-1414	431	1	dev	dev	PROPN
ajee-1414	431	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajee-1414	432	1	min	min	PROPN
ajee-1414	432	2	max	max	PROPN
ajee-1414	432	3	logco2	logco2	PROPN
ajee-1414	432	4	46	46	NUM
ajee-1414	432	5	13.169	13.169	NUM
ajee-1414	432	6	0.294	0.294	NUM
ajee-1414	432	7	12.616	12.616	NUM
ajee-1414	432	8	13.66	13.66	NUM
ajee-1414	432	9	logpop	logpop	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	10	46	46	NUM
ajee-1414	432	11	20.245	20.245	NUM
ajee-1414	432	12	0.365	0.365	NUM
ajee-1414	432	13	19.622	19.622	NUM
ajee-1414	432	14	20.851	20.851	NUM
ajee-1414	432	15	loggdp	loggdp	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	16	46	46	NUM
ajee-1414	432	17	26.999	26.999	NUM
ajee-1414	432	18	0.816	0.816	NUM
ajee-1414	432	19	25.617	25.617	NUM
ajee-1414	432	20	28.246	28.246	NUM
ajee-1414	432	21	logto	logto	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	22	46	46	NUM
ajee-1414	432	23	3.232	3.232	NUM
ajee-1414	432	24	0.148	0.148	NUM
ajee-1414	432	25	2.876	2.876	NUM
ajee-1414	432	26	3.502	3.502	NUM
ajee-1414	432	27	fdip	fdip	ADJ
ajee-1414	432	28	46	46	NUM
ajee-1414	432	29	1.438	1.438	NUM
ajee-1414	432	30	.987	.987	NUM
ajee-1414	432	31	.069	.069	NUM
ajee-1414	432	32	3.854	3.854	NUM
ajee-1414	432	33	source	source	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	34	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	432	35	authors	author	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	36	’	'	PUNCT
ajee-1414	432	37	computations	computation	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	38	table	table	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	39	2	2	NUM
ajee-1414	432	40	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	432	41	pairwise	pairwise	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	42	correlations	correlation	VERB
ajee-1414	432	43	variables	variable	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	44	logco2	logco2	VERB
ajee-1414	432	45	logpop	logpop	ADJ
ajee-1414	432	46	loggdp	loggdp	PROPN
ajee-1414	432	47	logto	logto	PROPN
ajee-1414	432	48	fdi	fdi	PROPN
ajee-1414	432	49	logco2	logco2	VERB
ajee-1414	432	50	1.000	1.000	NUM
ajee-1414	432	51	logpop	logpop	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	52	0.949	0.949	NUM
ajee-1414	432	53	1.000	1.000	NUM
ajee-1414	432	54	loggdp	loggdp	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	55	0.963	0.963	NUM
ajee-1414	432	56	0.653	0.653	NUM
ajee-1414	432	57	1.000	1.000	NUM
ajee-1414	432	58	logto	logto	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	59	0.154	0.154	NUM
ajee-1414	432	60	0.253	0.253	NUM
ajee-1414	432	61	0.230	0.230	NUM
ajee-1414	432	62	1.000	1.000	NUM
ajee-1414	432	63	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	64	0.704	0.704	NUM
ajee-1414	432	65	0.575	0.575	NUM
ajee-1414	432	66	0.517	0.517	NUM
ajee-1414	432	67	0.516	0.516	NUM
ajee-1414	432	68	1.000	1.000	NUM
ajee-1414	432	69	source	source	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	70	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	432	71	authors	author	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	72	’	'	PUNCT
ajee-1414	432	73	computations	computation	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	74	table	table	VERB
ajee-1414	432	75	3	3	NUM
ajee-1414	432	76	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	432	77	adf	adf	PROPN
ajee-1414	432	78	unit	unit	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	79	root	root	PROPN
ajee-1414	432	80	test	test	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	81	variables	variables	PROPN
ajee-1414	432	82	test	test	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	83	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	84	at	at	ADP
ajee-1414	432	85	levels	level	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	86	p	p	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	87	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	432	88	value	value	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	89	test	test	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	90	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	91	at	at	ADP
ajee-1414	432	92	first	first	ADJ
ajee-1414	432	93	difference	difference	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	94	p	p	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	95	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	432	96	vales	vale	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	97	decision	decision	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	98	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	99	-0.783	-0.783	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	100	0.8241	0.8241	NUM
ajee-1414	432	101	-4.353	-4.353	X
ajee-1414	432	102	0.0004	0.0004	NUM
ajee-1414	432	103	1(1	1(1	NUM
ajee-1414	432	104	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	432	105	logpop	logpop	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	106	-1.568	-1.568	PUNCT
ajee-1414	432	107	0.4998	0.4998	NUM
ajee-1414	432	108	-3.765	-3.765	PUNCT
ajee-1414	432	109	0.0033	0.0033	NUM
ajee-1414	432	110	1(1	1(1	NUM
ajee-1414	432	111	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	432	112	loggdp	loggdp	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	113	-1.093	-1.093	NUM
ajee-1414	432	114	0.7180	0.7180	NUM
ajee-1414	432	115	-3.661	-3.661	NUM
ajee-1414	432	116	0.0047	0.0047	NUM
ajee-1414	432	117	1(1	1(1	NUM
ajee-1414	432	118	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	432	119	logto	logto	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	120	-2.511	-2.511	VERB
ajee-1414	432	121	0.1128	0.1128	NUM
ajee-1414	432	122	-6.114	-6.114	NUM
ajee-1414	432	123	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
ajee-1414	432	124	1(1	1(1	NUM
ajee-1414	432	125	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	432	126	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	127	-1.161	-1.161	VERB
ajee-1414	432	128	0.6903	0.6903	NUM
ajee-1414	432	129	-5.432	-5.432	SYM
ajee-1414	432	130	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
ajee-1414	432	131	1(1	1(1	NUM
ajee-1414	432	132	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	432	133	logfdi	logfdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	134	-0.625	-0.625	X
ajee-1414	432	135	0.8653	0.8653	NUM
ajee-1414	432	136	-6.814	-6.814	SYM
ajee-1414	432	137	0.0000	0.0000	NUM
ajee-1414	432	138	1(1	1(1	NUM
ajee-1414	432	139	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	432	140	source	source	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	141	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	432	142	authors	author	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	143	’	'	PUNCT
ajee-1414	432	144	computations	computation	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	145	appendixes	appendix	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	146	table	table	VERB
ajee-1414	432	147	4	4	NUM
ajee-1414	432	148	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	432	149	zavot	zavot	PROPN
ajee-1414	432	150	-	-	PUNCT
ajee-1414	432	151	andrew	andrew	PROPN
ajee-1414	432	152	unit	unit	PROPN
ajee-1414	432	153	root	root	PROPN
ajee-1414	432	154	test	test	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	155	variables	variables	PROPN
ajee-1414	432	156	test	test	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	157	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	158	at	at	ADP
ajee-1414	432	159	levels	level	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	160	test	test	VERB
ajee-1414	432	161	statistics	statistic	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	162	at	at	ADP
ajee-1414	432	163	first	first	ADJ
ajee-1414	432	164	difference	difference	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	165	break	break	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	166	date	date	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	167	decision	decision	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	168	co2	co2	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	169	-2.859	-2.859	X
ajee-1414	432	170	-6.459	-6.459	X
ajee-1414	432	171	1995	1995	NUM
ajee-1414	432	172	1(1	1(1	NUM
ajee-1414	432	173	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	432	174	logpop	logpop	ADJ
ajee-1414	432	175	-3.523	-3.523	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	176	-2.603	-2.603	VERB
ajee-1414	432	177	1996	1996	NUM
ajee-1414	432	178	1(1	1(1	NUM
ajee-1414	432	179	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	432	180	loggdp	loggdp	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	181	-3.083	-3.083	PROPN
ajee-1414	432	182	-4.578	-4.578	PUNCT
ajee-1414	432	183	1984	1984	NUM
ajee-1414	432	184	1(1	1(1	NUM
ajee-1414	432	185	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	432	186	logto	logto	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	187	-3.897	-3.897	X
ajee-1414	432	188	-6.359	-6.359	NUM
ajee-1414	432	189	2001	2001	NUM
ajee-1414	432	190	1(1	1(1	NUM
ajee-1414	432	191	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	432	192	fdi	fdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	193	-3.357	-3.357	PUNCT
ajee-1414	432	194	-6.374	-6.374	SYM
ajee-1414	432	195	2000	2000	NUM
ajee-1414	432	196	1(1	1(1	NUM
ajee-1414	432	197	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	432	198	logfdi	logfdi	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	199	-4.252	-4.252	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	200	-11.065	-11.065	PROPN
ajee-1414	432	201	1998	1998	NUM
ajee-1414	432	202	1(1	1(1	NUM
ajee-1414	432	203	)	)	PUNCT
ajee-1414	432	204	note	note	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	205	cv	cv	PROPN
ajee-1414	432	206	@	@	ADP
ajee-1414	432	207	5%=-4.42	5%=-4.42	NUM
ajee-1414	432	208	,	,	PUNCT
ajee-1414	432	209	source	source	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	210	:	:	PUNCT
ajee-1414	432	211	authors	author	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	212	’	'	PUNCT
ajee-1414	432	213	computations	computation	NOUN
ajee-1414	432	214	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajee	NOUN