id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ajird-1452	1	1	american	american	PROPN
ajird-1452	1	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ajird-1452	1	3	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	1	4	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajird-1452	1	5	research	research	NOUN
ajird-1452	1	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	1	7	development	development	NOUN
ajird-1452	1	8	issn	issn	PROPN
ajird-1452	1	9	online	online	NOUN
ajird-1452	1	10	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-1452	1	11	2771	2771	NUM
ajird-1452	1	12	-	-	SYM
ajird-1452	1	13	8948	8948	NUM
ajird-1452	1	14	website	website	NOUN
ajird-1452	1	15	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-1452	1	16	www.ajird.journalspark.org	www.ajird.journalspark.org	ADJ
ajird-1452	1	17	volume	volume	NOUN
ajird-1452	1	18	36	36	NUM
ajird-1452	1	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	1	20	january	january	PROPN
ajird-1452	1	21	2025	2025	NUM
ajird-1452	1	22	147	147	NUM
ajird-1452	2	1	|	|	ADV
ajird-1452	2	2	p	p	ADP
ajird-1452	2	3	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	2	4	g	g	NOUN
ajird-1452	2	5	e	e	NOUN
ajird-1452	2	6	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ajird-1452	2	7	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	2	8	resilience	resilience	NOUN
ajird-1452	2	9	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-1452	2	10	study	study	NOUN
ajird-1452	2	11	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	2	12	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	2	13	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	2	14	bakhtiyorjon	bakhtiyorjon	NOUN
ajird-1452	2	15	komilov	komilov	VERB
ajird-1452	2	16	umsl	umsl	ADV
ajird-1452	2	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	2	18	mba	mba	NOUN
ajird-1452	2	19	alumni	alumnus	NOUN
ajird-1452	2	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	2	21	bkomilov@mail.umsl.edu	bkomilov@mail.umsl.edu	PROPN
ajird-1452	2	22	abstract	abstract	NOUN
ajird-1452	2	23	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	2	24	research	research	NOUN
ajird-1452	2	25	paper	paper	NOUN
ajird-1452	2	26	analyzes	analyze	NOUN
ajird-1452	2	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	2	28	investigates	investigate	VERB
ajird-1452	2	29	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	2	30	importance	importance	NOUN
ajird-1452	2	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	2	32	role	role	NOUN
ajird-1452	2	33	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	2	34	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	2	35	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajird-1452	2	36	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	2	37	advancing	advance	VERB
ajird-1452	2	38	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	2	39	chain	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	2	40	resilience	resilience	NOUN
ajird-1452	2	41	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	2	42	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	2	43	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	2	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	3	1	by	by	ADP
ajird-1452	3	2	examining	examine	VERB
ajird-1452	3	3	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	3	4	performance	performance	NOUN
ajird-1452	3	5	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajird-1452	3	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	3	7	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	3	8	volumes	volume	NOUN
ajird-1452	3	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	3	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	3	11	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajird-1452	3	12	investments	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	3	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	3	14	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	3	15	study	study	NOUN
ajird-1452	3	16	finds	find	VERB
ajird-1452	3	17	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ajird-1452	3	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	3	19	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ajird-1452	3	20	for	for	ADP
ajird-1452	3	21	improving	improve	VERB
ajird-1452	3	22	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	3	23	performance	performance	NOUN
ajird-1452	3	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	3	25	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	3	26	chain	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	3	27	resilience	resilience	NOUN
ajird-1452	3	28	through	through	ADP
ajird-1452	3	29	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	3	30	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajird-1452	3	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	3	32	mitigating	mitigate	VERB
ajird-1452	3	33	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	3	34	risks	risk	NOUN
ajird-1452	3	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	4	1	findings	finding	NOUN
ajird-1452	4	2	reveal	reveal	VERB
ajird-1452	4	3	that	that	SCONJ
ajird-1452	4	4	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	4	5	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajird-1452	4	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	4	7	supported	support	VERB
ajird-1452	4	8	by	by	ADP
ajird-1452	4	9	international	international	ADJ
ajird-1452	4	10	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajird-1452	4	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	4	12	can	can	AUX
ajird-1452	4	13	open	open	VERB
ajird-1452	4	14	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	4	15	potential	potential	NOUN
ajird-1452	4	16	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	4	17	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	4	18	region	region	NOUN
ajird-1452	4	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	4	20	can	can	AUX
ajird-1452	4	21	reduce	reduce	VERB
ajird-1452	4	22	logistics	logistics	NOUN
ajird-1452	4	23	costs	cost	NOUN
ajird-1452	4	24	by	by	ADP
ajird-1452	4	25	up	up	ADP
ajird-1452	4	26	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	4	27	15	15	NUM
ajird-1452	4	28	%	%	NOUN
ajird-1452	4	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	5	1	harmonized	harmonized	ADJ
ajird-1452	5	2	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	5	3	policies	policy	NOUN
ajird-1452	5	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	5	5	digital	digital	ADJ
ajird-1452	5	6	custom	custom	NOUN
ajird-1452	5	7	systems	system	NOUN
ajird-1452	5	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	5	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	5	10	shared	share	VERB
ajird-1452	5	11	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajird-1452	5	12	investments	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	5	13	are	be	AUX
ajird-1452	5	14	recommended	recommend	VERB
ajird-1452	5	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	6	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ajird-1452	6	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-1452	6	3	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	6	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	6	5	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	6	6	chain	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	6	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	6	8	inventory	inventory	NOUN
ajird-1452	6	9	optimization	optimization	NOUN
ajird-1452	6	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	6	11	ai	ai	VERB
ajird-1452	6	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	6	13	operations	operation	NOUN
ajird-1452	6	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	6	15	fleet	fleet	NOUN
ajird-1452	6	16	management	management	NOUN
ajird-1452	6	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	6	18	transportation	transportation	NOUN
ajird-1452	6	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	6	20	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajird-1452	6	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	6	22	risk	risk	NOUN
ajird-1452	6	23	management	management	NOUN
ajird-1452	6	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	6	25	compliance	compliance	NOUN
ajird-1452	6	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	6	27	technology	technology	NOUN
ajird-1452	6	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	6	29	warehouse	warehouse	NOUN
ajird-1452	6	30	management	management	NOUN
ajird-1452	6	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	7	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ajird-1452	7	2	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	7	3	chain	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	7	4	resilience	resilience	NOUN
ajird-1452	7	5	is	be	AUX
ajird-1452	7	6	one	one	NUM
ajird-1452	7	7	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	7	8	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	7	9	critical	critical	ADJ
ajird-1452	7	10	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ajird-1452	7	11	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	7	12	modern	modern	ADJ
ajird-1452	7	13	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	7	14	management	management	NOUN
ajird-1452	7	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	7	16	especially	especially	ADV
ajird-1452	7	17	when	when	SCONJ
ajird-1452	7	18	it	it	PRON
ajird-1452	7	19	comes	come	VERB
ajird-1452	7	20	to	to	ADP
ajird-1452	7	21	talking	talk	VERB
ajird-1452	7	22	about	about	ADP
ajird-1452	7	23	regions	region	NOUN
ajird-1452	7	24	that	that	PRON
ajird-1452	7	25	are	be	AUX
ajird-1452	7	26	prone	prone	ADJ
ajird-1452	7	27	to	to	ADP
ajird-1452	7	28	various	various	ADJ
ajird-1452	7	29	disruptions	disruption	NOUN
ajird-1452	7	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	7	31	risks	risk	NOUN
ajird-1452	7	32	due	due	ADJ
ajird-1452	7	33	to	to	ADP
ajird-1452	7	34	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	7	35	lack	lack	NOUN
ajird-1452	7	36	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	7	37	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajird-1452	7	38	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	7	39	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajird-1452	7	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	8	1	with	with	ADP
ajird-1452	8	2	its	its	PRON
ajird-1452	8	3	unique	unique	ADJ
ajird-1452	8	4	strategic	strategic	ADJ
ajird-1452	8	5	geographical	geographical	ADJ
ajird-1452	8	6	location	location	NOUN
ajird-1452	8	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	8	8	emerging	emerge	VERB
ajird-1452	8	9	economy	economy	NOUN
ajird-1452	8	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	8	11	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	8	12	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	8	13	is	be	AUX
ajird-1452	8	14	facing	face	VERB
ajird-1452	8	15	unique	unique	ADJ
ajird-1452	8	16	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajird-1452	8	17	related	relate	VERB
ajird-1452	8	18	to	to	ADP
ajird-1452	8	19	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	8	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	8	21	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	8	22	chain	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	8	23	resilience	resilience	NOUN
ajird-1452	8	24	[	[	X
ajird-1452	8	25	4	4	NUM
ajird-1452	8	26	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	8	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	9	1	this	this	PRON
ajird-1452	9	2	has	have	AUX
ajird-1452	9	3	led	lead	VERB
ajird-1452	9	4	to	to	ADP
ajird-1452	9	5	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	9	6	mismanagement	mismanagement	NOUN
ajird-1452	9	7	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	9	8	resources	resource	NOUN
ajird-1452	9	9	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	9	10	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	9	11	area	area	NOUN
ajird-1452	9	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	9	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajird-1452	9	14	such	such	ADJ
ajird-1452	9	15	as	as	ADP
ajird-1452	9	16	water	water	NOUN
ajird-1452	9	17	scarcity	scarcity	NOUN
ajird-1452	9	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	9	19	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	9	20	chain	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	9	21	complexities	complexity	NOUN
ajird-1452	9	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	9	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	9	24	transportation	transportation	NOUN
ajird-1452	9	25	inefficiencies	inefficiency	NOUN
ajird-1452	9	26	[	[	X
ajird-1452	9	27	6	6	NUM
ajird-1452	9	28	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	9	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	10	1	even	even	ADV
ajird-1452	10	2	though	though	SCONJ
ajird-1452	10	3	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	10	4	natural	natural	ADJ
ajird-1452	10	5	resources	resource	NOUN
ajird-1452	10	6	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	10	7	each	each	DET
ajird-1452	10	8	country	country	NOUN
ajird-1452	10	9	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	10	10	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	10	11	region	region	NOUN
ajird-1452	10	12	are	be	AUX
ajird-1452	10	13	similar	similar	ADJ
ajird-1452	10	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	10	15	their	their	PRON
ajird-1452	10	16	economies	economy	NOUN
ajird-1452	10	17	are	be	AUX
ajird-1452	10	18	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ajird-1452	10	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	10	20	which	which	PRON
ajird-1452	10	21	fills	fill	VERB
ajird-1452	10	22	each	each	DET
ajird-1452	10	23	other	other	ADJ
ajird-1452	10	24	’s	’s	PART
ajird-1452	10	25	needs	need	NOUN
ajird-1452	10	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	10	27	needs	need	VERB
ajird-1452	10	28	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	10	29	develop	develop	VERB
ajird-1452	10	30	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	10	31	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ajird-1452	10	32	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	10	33	chain	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	10	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	11	1	kazakhstan	kazakhstan	PROPN
ajird-1452	11	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	11	3	turkmenistan	turkmenistan	PROPN
ajird-1452	11	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	11	5	for	for	ADP
ajird-1452	11	6	instance	instance	NOUN
ajird-1452	11	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	11	8	are	be	AUX
ajird-1452	11	9	major	major	ADJ
ajird-1452	11	10	oil	oil	NOUN
ajird-1452	11	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	11	12	natural	natural	ADJ
ajird-1452	11	13	gas	gas	NOUN
ajird-1452	11	14	producers	producer	NOUN
ajird-1452	11	15	along	along	ADP
ajird-1452	11	16	with	with	ADP
ajird-1452	11	17	minerals	mineral	NOUN
ajird-1452	11	18	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	11	19	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	11	20	region	region	NOUN
ajird-1452	11	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	12	1	kazakhstan	kazakhstan	PROPN
ajird-1452	12	2	has	have	VERB
ajird-1452	12	3	an	an	DET
ajird-1452	12	4	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ajird-1452	12	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	12	6	well	well	ADV
ajird-1452	12	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajird-1452	12	8	developed	develop	VERB
ajird-1452	12	9	transportation	transportation	NOUN
ajird-1452	12	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	12	11	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	12	12	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajird-1452	12	13	that	that	PRON
ajird-1452	12	14	supports	support	VERB
ajird-1452	12	15	exportoriented	exportoriente	VERB
ajird-1452	12	16	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	12	17	chains	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	12	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	13	1	turkmenistan	turkmenistan	PROPN
ajird-1452	13	2	also	also	ADV
ajird-1452	13	3	has	have	VERB
ajird-1452	13	4	well	well	ADV
ajird-1452	13	5	-	-	PUNCT
ajird-1452	13	6	developed	develop	VERB
ajird-1452	13	7	gas	gas	NOUN
ajird-1452	13	8	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	13	9	chains	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	13	10	[	[	X
ajird-1452	13	11	4	4	NUM
ajird-1452	13	12	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	13	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	14	1	on	on	ADP
ajird-1452	14	2	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	14	3	other	other	ADJ
ajird-1452	14	4	hand	hand	NOUN
ajird-1452	14	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	14	6	uzbekistan	uzbekistan	PROPN
ajird-1452	14	7	is	be	AUX
ajird-1452	14	8	one	one	NUM
ajird-1452	14	9	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	14	10	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	14	11	unique	unique	ADJ
ajird-1452	14	12	countries	country	NOUN
ajird-1452	14	13	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	14	14	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	14	15	world	world	NOUN
ajird-1452	14	16	which	which	PRON
ajird-1452	14	17	is	be	AUX
ajird-1452	14	18	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	14	19	doubleland	doubleland	NOUN
ajird-1452	14	20	-	-	PUNCT
ajird-1452	14	21	locked	lock	VERB
ajird-1452	14	22	country	country	NOUN
ajird-1452	14	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	15	1	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	15	2	export	export	VERB
ajird-1452	15	3	or	or	CCONJ
ajird-1452	15	4	import	import	NOUN
ajird-1452	15	5	goods	good	NOUN
ajird-1452	15	6	through	through	ADP
ajird-1452	15	7	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	15	8	oceans	ocean	NOUN
ajird-1452	15	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	15	10	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	15	11	country	country	NOUN
ajird-1452	15	12	must	must	AUX
ajird-1452	15	13	go	go	VERB
ajird-1452	15	14	through	through	ADP
ajird-1452	15	15	two	two	NUM
ajird-1452	15	16	countries	country	NOUN
ajird-1452	15	17	from	from	ADP
ajird-1452	15	18	its	its	PRON
ajird-1452	15	19	north	north	NOUN
ajird-1452	15	20	or	or	CCONJ
ajird-1452	15	21	south	south	NOUN
ajird-1452	16	1	[	[	X
ajird-1452	16	2	3	3	NUM
ajird-1452	16	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	16	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	17	1	countries	country	NOUN
ajird-1452	17	2	compete	compete	VERB
ajird-1452	17	3	for	for	ADP
ajird-1452	17	4	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ajird-1452	17	5	direct	direct	ADJ
ajird-1452	17	6	investments	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	17	7	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	17	8	improve	improve	VERB
ajird-1452	17	9	transportation	transportation	NOUN
ajird-1452	17	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	17	11	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	17	12	chain	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	17	13	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
ajird-1452	17	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	18	1	they	they	PRON
ajird-1452	18	2	should	should	AUX
ajird-1452	18	3	work	work	VERB
ajird-1452	18	4	together	together	ADV
ajird-1452	18	5	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	18	6	build	build	VERB
ajird-1452	18	7	their	their	PRON
ajird-1452	18	8	integrated	integrate	VERB
ajird-1452	18	9	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	18	10	chains	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	18	11	that	that	PRON
ajird-1452	18	12	leverage	leverage	VERB
ajird-1452	18	13	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	18	14	unique	unique	ADJ
ajird-1452	18	15	strengths	strength	NOUN
ajird-1452	18	16	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	18	17	each	each	DET
ajird-1452	18	18	country	country	NOUN
ajird-1452	18	19	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	18	20	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	18	21	region	region	NOUN
ajird-1452	18	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	19	1	there	there	PRON
ajird-1452	19	2	are	be	VERB
ajird-1452	19	3	some	some	DET
ajird-1452	19	4	crossborder	crossborder	NOUN
ajird-1452	19	5	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	19	6	agreements	agreement	NOUN
ajird-1452	19	7	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	19	8	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ajird-1452	19	9	smoother	smooth	ADJ
ajird-1452	19	10	customs	custom	NOUN
ajird-1452	19	11	processes	process	NOUN
ajird-1452	19	12	but	but	CCONJ
ajird-1452	19	13	countries	country	NOUN
ajird-1452	19	14	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	19	15	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	19	16	american	american	ADJ
ajird-1452	19	17	journal	journal	PROPN
ajird-1452	19	18	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	19	19	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajird-1452	19	20	research	research	NOUN
ajird-1452	19	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	19	22	development	development	NOUN
ajird-1452	19	23	issn	issn	PROPN
ajird-1452	19	24	online	online	NOUN
ajird-1452	19	25	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-1452	19	26	2771	2771	NUM
ajird-1452	19	27	-	-	SYM
ajird-1452	19	28	8948	8948	NUM
ajird-1452	19	29	website	website	NOUN
ajird-1452	19	30	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-1452	19	31	www.ajird.journalspark.org	www.ajird.journalspark.org	ADJ
ajird-1452	19	32	volume	volume	NOUN
ajird-1452	19	33	36	36	NUM
ajird-1452	19	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	19	35	january	january	PROPN
ajird-1452	19	36	2025	2025	NUM
ajird-1452	19	37	148	148	NUM
ajird-1452	20	1	|	|	ADV
ajird-1452	20	2	p	p	NOUN
ajird-1452	20	3	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	20	4	g	g	NOUN
ajird-1452	20	5	e	e	NOUN
ajird-1452	20	6	region	region	NOUN
ajird-1452	20	7	can	can	AUX
ajird-1452	20	8	take	take	VERB
ajird-1452	20	9	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	20	10	lot	lot	NOUN
ajird-1452	20	11	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	20	12	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ajird-1452	20	13	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	20	14	being	be	AUX
ajird-1452	20	15	strategically	strategically	ADV
ajird-1452	20	16	located	locate	VERB
ajird-1452	20	17	along	along	ADP
ajird-1452	20	18	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	20	19	routes	route	NOUN
ajird-1452	20	20	that	that	PRON
ajird-1452	20	21	connect	connect	VERB
ajird-1452	20	22	europe	europe	PROPN
ajird-1452	20	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	20	24	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	20	25	which	which	PRON
ajird-1452	20	26	offer	offer	VERB
ajird-1452	20	27	great	great	ADJ
ajird-1452	20	28	potential	potential	NOUN
ajird-1452	20	29	for	for	ADP
ajird-1452	20	30	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	20	31	chain	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	20	32	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	21	1	[	[	X
ajird-1452	21	2	4	4	NUM
ajird-1452	21	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	21	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	22	1	it	it	PRON
ajird-1452	22	2	mitigates	mitigate	VERB
ajird-1452	22	3	risk	risk	NOUN
ajird-1452	22	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	22	5	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	22	6	chain	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	22	7	resilience	resilience	NOUN
ajird-1452	22	8	through	through	ADP
ajird-1452	22	9	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	22	10	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajird-1452	22	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	23	1	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	23	2	goal	goal	NOUN
ajird-1452	23	3	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	23	4	this	this	DET
ajird-1452	23	5	research	research	NOUN
ajird-1452	23	6	is	be	AUX
ajird-1452	23	7	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	23	8	show	show	VERB
ajird-1452	23	9	how	how	SCONJ
ajird-1452	23	10	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ajird-1452	23	11	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	23	12	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajird-1452	23	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	23	14	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	23	15	chain	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	23	16	resilience	resilience	NOUN
ajird-1452	23	17	brings	bring	VERB
ajird-1452	23	18	better	well	ADJ
ajird-1452	23	19	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	23	20	chain	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	23	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	23	22	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	23	23	solutions	solution	NOUN
ajird-1452	23	24	to	to	ADP
ajird-1452	23	25	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	23	26	region	region	NOUN
ajird-1452	23	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	24	1	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ajird-1452	24	2	this	this	DET
ajird-1452	24	3	research	research	NOUN
ajird-1452	24	4	adopts	adopt	VERB
ajird-1452	24	5	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	24	6	mixed	mixed	ADJ
ajird-1452	24	7	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ajird-1452	24	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	24	9	combining	combine	VERB
ajird-1452	24	10	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ajird-1452	24	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	24	12	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
ajird-1452	24	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajird-1452	24	14	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	24	15	analyze	analyze	VERB
ajird-1452	24	16	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	24	17	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	24	18	resilience	resilience	NOUN
ajird-1452	24	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	24	20	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	24	21	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajird-1452	24	22	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	24	23	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	24	24	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	24	25	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	24	26	region	region	NOUN
ajird-1452	24	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	25	1	world	world	PROPN
ajird-1452	25	2	bank	bank	PROPN
ajird-1452	26	1	[	[	X
ajird-1452	26	2	1	1	NUM
ajird-1452	26	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	26	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	26	5	asian	asian	PROPN
ajird-1452	26	6	development	development	PROPN
ajird-1452	26	7	bank	bank	PROPN
ajird-1452	26	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	26	9	adb	adb	NOUN
ajird-1452	26	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	27	1	[	[	X
ajird-1452	27	2	4	4	NUM
ajird-1452	27	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	27	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	27	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	27	6	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	27	7	united	united	PROPN
ajird-1452	27	8	nations	nations	PROPN
ajird-1452	27	9	’	'	PUNCT
ajird-1452	28	1	[	[	X
ajird-1452	28	2	6	6	NUM
ajird-1452	28	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	28	4	official	official	ADJ
ajird-1452	28	5	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	28	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	28	7	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajird-1452	28	8	reports	report	NOUN
ajird-1452	28	9	are	be	AUX
ajird-1452	28	10	primary	primary	ADJ
ajird-1452	28	11	data	datum	NOUN
ajird-1452	28	12	sources	source	NOUN
ajird-1452	28	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	29	1	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ajird-1452	29	2	data	datum	NOUN
ajird-1452	29	3	sources	source	NOUN
ajird-1452	29	4	include	include	VERB
ajird-1452	29	5	academic	academic	ADJ
ajird-1452	29	6	journals	journal	NOUN
ajird-1452	29	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	29	8	articles	article	NOUN
ajird-1452	29	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	29	10	case	case	NOUN
ajird-1452	29	11	studies	study	NOUN
ajird-1452	29	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	29	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	29	14	other	other	ADJ
ajird-1452	29	15	publications	publication	NOUN
ajird-1452	29	16	related	relate	VERB
ajird-1452	29	17	to	to	ADP
ajird-1452	29	18	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	29	19	industry	industry	NOUN
ajird-1452	29	20	that	that	PRON
ajird-1452	29	21	focus	focus	VERB
ajird-1452	29	22	on	on	ADP
ajird-1452	29	23	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	29	24	chain	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	29	25	resilience	resilience	NOUN
ajird-1452	29	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	30	1	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	30	2	identify	identify	VERB
ajird-1452	30	3	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ajird-1452	30	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	30	5	correlations	correlation	NOUN
ajird-1452	30	6	between	between	ADP
ajird-1452	30	7	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	30	8	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajird-1452	30	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	30	10	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	30	11	chain	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	30	12	improvements	improvement	NOUN
ajird-1452	30	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	30	14	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	30	15	performance	performance	NOUN
ajird-1452	30	16	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajird-1452	30	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	30	18	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	30	19	volumes	volume	NOUN
ajird-1452	30	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	30	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	30	22	investment	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	30	23	trends	trend	NOUN
ajird-1452	30	24	were	be	AUX
ajird-1452	30	25	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ajird-1452	30	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	31	1	policy	policy	NOUN
ajird-1452	31	2	reviews	review	NOUN
ajird-1452	31	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	31	4	public	public	ADJ
ajird-1452	31	5	information	information	NOUN
ajird-1452	31	6	were	be	AUX
ajird-1452	31	7	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ajird-1452	31	8	for	for	ADP
ajird-1452	31	9	recurring	recur	VERB
ajird-1452	31	10	themes	theme	NOUN
ajird-1452	31	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	31	12	while	while	SCONJ
ajird-1452	31	13	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ajird-1452	31	14	data	datum	NOUN
ajird-1452	31	15	were	be	AUX
ajird-1452	31	16	visualized	visualize	VERB
ajird-1452	31	17	by	by	ADP
ajird-1452	31	18	using	use	VERB
ajird-1452	31	19	regression	regression	NOUN
ajird-1452	31	20	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajird-1452	31	21	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	31	22	find	find	VERB
ajird-1452	31	23	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ajird-1452	31	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	32	1	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	32	2	study	study	NOUN
ajird-1452	32	3	focuses	focus	VERB
ajird-1452	32	4	on	on	ADP
ajird-1452	32	5	five	five	NUM
ajird-1452	32	6	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	32	7	asian	asian	ADJ
ajird-1452	32	8	nations	nation	NOUN
ajird-1452	32	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	32	10	including	include	VERB
ajird-1452	32	11	uzbekistan	uzbekistan	PROPN
ajird-1452	32	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	32	13	kyrgyzstan	kyrgyzstan	PROPN
ajird-1452	32	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	32	15	turkmenistan	turkmenistan	PROPN
ajird-1452	32	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	32	17	kazakhstan	kazakhstan	PROPN
ajird-1452	32	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	32	19	tajikistan	tajikistan	PROPN
ajird-1452	32	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	33	1	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	33	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajird-1452	33	3	to	to	ADP
ajird-1452	33	4	this	this	PRON
ajird-1452	33	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	33	6	we	we	PRON
ajird-1452	33	7	examine	examine	VERB
ajird-1452	33	8	their	their	PRON
ajird-1452	33	9	relationships	relationship	NOUN
ajird-1452	33	10	with	with	ADP
ajird-1452	33	11	their	their	PRON
ajird-1452	33	12	key	key	ADJ
ajird-1452	33	13	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	33	14	partners	partner	NOUN
ajird-1452	33	15	like	like	ADP
ajird-1452	33	16	china	china	PROPN
ajird-1452	33	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	33	18	russia	russia	PROPN
ajird-1452	33	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	33	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	33	21	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	33	22	european	european	PROPN
ajird-1452	33	23	union	union	PROPN
ajird-1452	34	1	[	[	X
ajird-1452	34	2	4	4	NUM
ajird-1452	34	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	34	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	35	1	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	35	2	research	research	NOUN
ajird-1452	35	3	paper	paper	NOUN
ajird-1452	35	4	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
ajird-1452	35	5	how	how	SCONJ
ajird-1452	35	6	successful	successful	ADJ
ajird-1452	35	7	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajird-1452	35	8	influences	influence	VERB
ajird-1452	35	9	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	35	10	chain	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	35	11	resilience	resilience	NOUN
ajird-1452	35	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	36	1	current	current	ADJ
ajird-1452	36	2	situation	situation	NOUN
ajird-1452	36	3	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	36	4	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	36	5	chain	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	36	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	36	7	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	36	8	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	36	9	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	36	10	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	36	11	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	36	12	countries	country	NOUN
ajird-1452	36	13	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	36	14	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	36	15	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	36	16	are	be	AUX
ajird-1452	36	17	strategically	strategically	ADV
ajird-1452	36	18	located	locate	VERB
ajird-1452	36	19	at	at	ADP
ajird-1452	36	20	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	36	21	vital	vital	ADJ
ajird-1452	36	22	crossroads	crossroad	NOUN
ajird-1452	36	23	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	36	24	europe	europe	PROPN
ajird-1452	36	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	36	26	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	36	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	36	28	serving	serve	VERB
ajird-1452	36	29	as	as	ADP
ajird-1452	36	30	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	36	31	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
ajird-1452	36	32	connection	connection	NOUN
ajird-1452	36	33	between	between	ADP
ajird-1452	36	34	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	36	35	two	two	NUM
ajird-1452	36	36	regions	region	NOUN
ajird-1452	36	37	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	36	38	much	much	ADV
ajird-1452	36	39	like	like	SCONJ
ajird-1452	36	40	they	they	PRON
ajird-1452	36	41	did	do	VERB
ajird-1452	36	42	during	during	ADP
ajird-1452	36	43	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	36	44	silk	silk	NOUN
ajird-1452	36	45	road	road	NOUN
ajird-1452	36	46	era	era	NOUN
ajird-1452	37	1	[	[	X
ajird-1452	37	2	2	2	NUM
ajird-1452	37	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	37	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	38	1	although	although	SCONJ
ajird-1452	38	2	these	these	DET
ajird-1452	38	3	countries	country	NOUN
ajird-1452	38	4	possess	possess	VERB
ajird-1452	38	5	geographic	geographic	ADJ
ajird-1452	38	6	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ajird-1452	38	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	38	8	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	38	9	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	38	10	faces	face	VERB
ajird-1452	38	11	logistical	logistical	ADJ
ajird-1452	38	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	38	13	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	38	14	chain	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	38	15	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
ajird-1452	38	16	that	that	PRON
ajird-1452	38	17	prevent	prevent	VERB
ajird-1452	38	18	it	it	PRON
ajird-1452	38	19	from	from	ADP
ajird-1452	38	20	taking	take	VERB
ajird-1452	38	21	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ajird-1452	38	22	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	38	23	its	its	PRON
ajird-1452	38	24	economic	economic	ADJ
ajird-1452	38	25	potential	potential	NOUN
ajird-1452	38	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	39	1	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajird-1452	39	2	gaps	gap	NOUN
ajird-1452	39	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-1452	39	4	one	one	NUM
ajird-1452	39	5	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	39	6	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	39	7	biggest	big	ADJ
ajird-1452	39	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajird-1452	39	9	that	that	PRON
ajird-1452	39	10	hinder	hinder	VERB
ajird-1452	39	11	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajird-1452	39	12	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	39	13	is	be	AUX
ajird-1452	39	14	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	39	15	lack	lack	NOUN
ajird-1452	39	16	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	39	17	modern	modern	ADJ
ajird-1452	39	18	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajird-1452	39	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	39	20	technological	technological	ADJ
ajird-1452	39	21	platforms	platform	NOUN
ajird-1452	39	22	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	39	23	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	39	24	region	region	NOUN
ajird-1452	39	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	40	1	[	[	X
ajird-1452	40	2	2	2	X
ajird-1452	40	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	40	4	despite	despite	SCONJ
ajird-1452	40	5	countries	country	NOUN
ajird-1452	40	6	like	like	ADP
ajird-1452	40	7	kazakhstan	kazakhstan	PROPN
ajird-1452	40	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	40	9	uzbekistan	uzbekistan	PROPN
ajird-1452	40	10	boosting	boost	VERB
ajird-1452	40	11	relatively	relatively	ADV
ajird-1452	40	12	modern	modern	ADJ
ajird-1452	40	13	rail	rail	NOUN
ajird-1452	40	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	40	15	road	road	NOUN
ajird-1452	40	16	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajird-1452	40	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	40	18	other	other	ADJ
ajird-1452	40	19	countries	country	NOUN
ajird-1452	40	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	40	21	such	such	ADJ
ajird-1452	40	22	as	as	ADP
ajird-1452	40	23	tajikistan	tajikistan	PROPN
ajird-1452	40	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	40	25	kyrgyzstan	kyrgyzstan	PROPN
ajird-1452	40	26	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ajird-1452	40	27	with	with	ADP
ajird-1452	40	28	undeveloped	undeveloped	ADJ
ajird-1452	40	29	transport	transport	NOUN
ajird-1452	40	30	systems	system	NOUN
ajird-1452	40	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	40	32	especially	especially	ADV
ajird-1452	40	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	40	34	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	40	35	mountainous	mountainous	ADJ
ajird-1452	40	36	areas	area	NOUN
ajird-1452	40	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	41	1	this	this	DET
ajird-1452	41	2	difference	difference	NOUN
ajird-1452	41	3	limits	limit	VERB
ajird-1452	41	4	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	41	5	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	41	6	’s	’s	PART
ajird-1452	41	7	ability	ability	NOUN
ajird-1452	41	8	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	41	9	create	create	VERB
ajird-1452	41	10	an	an	DET
ajird-1452	41	11	integrated	integrate	VERB
ajird-1452	41	12	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	41	13	chain	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	41	14	system	system	NOUN
ajird-1452	41	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	42	1	for	for	ADP
ajird-1452	42	2	instance	instance	NOUN
ajird-1452	42	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	42	4	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	42	5	average	average	ADJ
ajird-1452	42	6	cost	cost	NOUN
ajird-1452	42	7	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	42	8	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	42	9	across	across	ADP
ajird-1452	42	10	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	42	11	region	region	NOUN
ajird-1452	42	12	is	be	AUX
ajird-1452	42	13	significantly	significantly	ADV
ajird-1452	42	14	higher	high	ADJ
ajird-1452	42	15	than	than	ADP
ajird-1452	42	16	other	other	ADJ
ajird-1452	42	17	regions	region	NOUN
ajird-1452	42	18	which	which	PRON
ajird-1452	42	19	makes	make	VERB
ajird-1452	42	20	them	they	PRON
ajird-1452	42	21	less	less	ADV
ajird-1452	42	22	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ajird-1452	42	23	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	42	24	global	global	ADJ
ajird-1452	42	25	markets	market	NOUN
ajird-1452	42	26	[	[	X
ajird-1452	42	27	4	4	NUM
ajird-1452	42	28	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	42	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	43	1	recent	recent	ADJ
ajird-1452	43	2	developments	development	NOUN
ajird-1452	43	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-1452	43	4	several	several	ADJ
ajird-1452	43	5	positive	positive	ADJ
ajird-1452	43	6	developments	development	NOUN
ajird-1452	43	7	show	show	VERB
ajird-1452	43	8	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	43	9	potential	potential	ADJ
ajird-1452	43	10	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ajird-1452	43	11	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	43	12	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	43	13	region	region	NOUN
ajird-1452	43	14	’s	’s	PART
ajird-1452	43	15	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	43	16	system	system	NOUN
ajird-1452	43	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	44	1	for	for	ADP
ajird-1452	44	2	instance	instance	NOUN
ajird-1452	44	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	44	4	uzbekistan	uzbekistan	PROPN
ajird-1452	44	5	’s	’s	PART
ajird-1452	44	6	recent	recent	ADJ
ajird-1452	44	7	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	44	8	liberalization	liberalization	NOUN
ajird-1452	44	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	44	10	investment	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	44	11	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	44	12	infrastructures	infrastructure	NOUN
ajird-1452	44	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	44	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	44	15	its	its	PRON
ajird-1452	44	16	goal	goal	NOUN
ajird-1452	44	17	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	44	18	join	join	VERB
ajird-1452	44	19	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	44	20	world	world	NOUN
ajird-1452	44	21	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	44	22	organization	organization	NOUN
ajird-1452	44	23	have	have	AUX
ajird-1452	44	24	made	make	VERB
ajird-1452	44	25	american	american	ADJ
ajird-1452	44	26	journal	journal	PROPN
ajird-1452	44	27	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	44	28	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajird-1452	44	29	research	research	NOUN
ajird-1452	44	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	44	31	development	development	NOUN
ajird-1452	44	32	issn	issn	PROPN
ajird-1452	44	33	online	online	NOUN
ajird-1452	44	34	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-1452	44	35	2771	2771	NUM
ajird-1452	44	36	-	-	SYM
ajird-1452	44	37	8948	8948	NUM
ajird-1452	44	38	website	website	NOUN
ajird-1452	44	39	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-1452	44	40	www.ajird.journalspark.org	www.ajird.journalspark.org	ADJ
ajird-1452	44	41	volume	volume	NOUN
ajird-1452	44	42	36	36	NUM
ajird-1452	44	43	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	44	44	january	january	PROPN
ajird-1452	44	45	2025	2025	NUM
ajird-1452	44	46	149	149	NUM
ajird-1452	44	47	|	|	ADV
ajird-1452	44	48	p	p	NOUN
ajird-1452	44	49	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	44	50	g	g	NOUN
ajird-1452	44	51	e	e	NOUN
ajird-1452	44	52	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	44	53	country	country	NOUN
ajird-1452	44	54	more	more	ADV
ajird-1452	44	55	accessible	accessible	ADJ
ajird-1452	44	56	for	for	ADP
ajird-1452	44	57	global	global	ADJ
ajird-1452	44	58	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	44	59	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	44	60	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	44	61	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajird-1452	44	62	[	[	X
ajird-1452	44	63	3	3	NUM
ajird-1452	44	64	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	44	65	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	45	1	many	many	ADJ
ajird-1452	45	2	recent	recent	ADJ
ajird-1452	45	3	investments	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	45	4	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	45	5	railways	railway	NOUN
ajird-1452	45	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	45	7	dry	dry	ADJ
ajird-1452	45	8	ports	port	NOUN
ajird-1452	45	9	have	have	AUX
ajird-1452	45	10	reduced	reduce	VERB
ajird-1452	45	11	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	45	12	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ajird-1452	45	13	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	45	14	being	be	AUX
ajird-1452	45	15	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	45	16	doublelandlocked	doublelandlocke	VERB
ajird-1452	45	17	country	country	NOUN
ajird-1452	45	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	46	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ajird-1452	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	46	3	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	46	4	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	46	5	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	46	6	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	46	7	economic	economic	ADJ
ajird-1452	46	8	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajird-1452	46	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	46	10	carec	carec	PROPN
ajird-1452	46	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	46	12	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ajird-1452	46	13	has	have	AUX
ajird-1452	46	14	made	make	VERB
ajird-1452	46	15	more	more	ADJ
ajird-1452	46	16	than	than	ADP
ajird-1452	46	17	8,000	8,000	NUM
ajird-1452	46	18	kilometers	kilometer	NOUN
ajird-1452	46	19	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	46	20	roads	road	NOUN
ajird-1452	46	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	46	22	railways	railway	NOUN
ajird-1452	46	23	available	available	ADJ
ajird-1452	46	24	by	by	ADP
ajird-1452	46	25	supporting	support	VERB
ajird-1452	46	26	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	46	27	construction	construction	NOUN
ajird-1452	46	28	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	46	29	these	these	DET
ajird-1452	46	30	roads	road	NOUN
ajird-1452	46	31	[	[	X
ajird-1452	46	32	11	11	NUM
ajird-1452	46	33	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	46	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	47	1	according	accord	VERB
ajird-1452	47	2	to	to	ADP
ajird-1452	47	3	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	47	4	asian	asian	PROPN
ajird-1452	47	5	development	development	PROPN
ajird-1452	47	6	bank	bank	PROPN
ajird-1452	47	7	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	47	8	adb	adb	PROPN
ajird-1452	47	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	47	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	47	11	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	47	12	quality	quality	NOUN
ajird-1452	47	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	47	14	quantity	quantity	NOUN
ajird-1452	47	15	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	47	16	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajird-1452	47	17	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	47	18	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	47	19	region	region	NOUN
ajird-1452	47	20	positively	positively	ADV
ajird-1452	47	21	affect	affect	VERB
ajird-1452	47	22	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	47	23	volumes	volume	NOUN
ajird-1452	47	24	which	which	PRON
ajird-1452	47	25	lead	lead	VERB
ajird-1452	47	26	to	to	ADP
ajird-1452	47	27	more	more	ADJ
ajird-1452	47	28	investments	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	47	29	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	47	30	transportation	transportation	NOUN
ajird-1452	47	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	47	32	energy	energy	NOUN
ajird-1452	47	33	networks	network	NOUN
ajird-1452	47	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	47	35	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	47	36	increased	increase	VERB
ajird-1452	47	37	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	47	38	activities	activity	NOUN
ajird-1452	47	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	48	1	[	[	X
ajird-1452	48	2	4	4	X
ajird-1452	48	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	48	4	for	for	ADP
ajird-1452	48	5	example	example	NOUN
ajird-1452	48	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	48	7	kyrgyzstan	kyrgyzstan	PROPN
ajird-1452	48	8	experienced	experience	VERB
ajird-1452	48	9	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	48	10	significant	significant	ADJ
ajird-1452	48	11	increase	increase	NOUN
ajird-1452	48	12	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	48	13	investments	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	48	14	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	48	15	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	48	16	mining	mining	NOUN
ajird-1452	48	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	48	18	energy	energy	NOUN
ajird-1452	48	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	48	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	48	21	transportation	transportation	NOUN
ajird-1452	48	22	sectors	sector	NOUN
ajird-1452	48	23	from	from	ADP
ajird-1452	48	24	january	january	PROPN
ajird-1452	48	25	to	to	ADP
ajird-1452	48	26	august	august	PROPN
ajird-1452	48	27	2024	2024	NUM
ajird-1452	48	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	49	1	as	as	ADP
ajird-1452	49	2	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	49	3	result	result	NOUN
ajird-1452	49	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	49	5	it	it	PRON
ajird-1452	49	6	contributed	contribute	VERB
ajird-1452	49	7	to	to	ADP
ajird-1452	49	8	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	49	9	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ajird-1452	49	10	growth	growth	NOUN
ajird-1452	49	11	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	49	12	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	49	13	country	country	NOUN
ajird-1452	49	14	by	by	ADP
ajird-1452	49	15	around	around	ADP
ajird-1452	49	16	8.4	8.4	NUM
ajird-1452	49	17	%	%	NOUN
ajird-1452	49	18	from	from	ADP
ajird-1452	49	19	january	january	PROPN
ajird-1452	49	20	to	to	ADP
ajird-1452	49	21	september	september	PROPN
ajird-1452	49	22	2024	2024	NUM
ajird-1452	49	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	50	1	[	[	X
ajird-1452	50	2	16	16	NUM
ajird-1452	50	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	50	4	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	50	5	addition	addition	NOUN
ajird-1452	50	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	50	7	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	50	8	biden	biden	PROPN
ajird-1452	50	9	-	-	PUNCT
ajird-1452	50	10	harris	harris	PROPN
ajird-1452	50	11	administration	administration	PROPN
ajird-1452	50	12	also	also	ADV
ajird-1452	50	13	initiated	initiate	VERB
ajird-1452	50	14	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	50	15	economic	economic	ADJ
ajird-1452	50	16	resilience	resilience	NOUN
ajird-1452	50	17	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ajird-1452	50	18	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	50	19	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	50	20	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	50	21	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	50	22	ericen	ericen	PROPN
ajird-1452	50	23	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	50	24	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	50	25	september	september	PROPN
ajird-1452	50	26	2022	2022	NUM
ajird-1452	50	27	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	50	28	advance	advance	VERB
ajird-1452	50	29	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	50	30	region	region	NOUN
ajird-1452	50	31	's	's	PART
ajird-1452	50	32	economic	economic	ADJ
ajird-1452	50	33	growth	growth	NOUN
ajird-1452	50	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	50	35	provided	provide	VERB
ajird-1452	50	36	$	$	SYM
ajird-1452	50	37	25	25	NUM
ajird-1452	50	38	million	million	NUM
ajird-1452	50	39	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	50	40	2022	2022	NUM
ajird-1452	50	41	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	50	42	$	$	SYM
ajird-1452	50	43	20	20	NUM
ajird-1452	50	44	million	million	NUM
ajird-1452	50	45	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	50	46	2023	2023	NUM
ajird-1452	50	47	funding	funding	NOUN
ajird-1452	50	48	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	50	49	improve	improve	VERB
ajird-1452	50	50	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	50	51	diversify	diversify	VERB
ajird-1452	50	52	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	50	53	routes	route	NOUN
ajird-1452	50	54	[	[	X
ajird-1452	50	55	7	7	NUM
ajird-1452	50	56	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	50	57	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	51	1	below	below	ADV
ajird-1452	51	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	51	3	figure	figure	NOUN
ajird-1452	51	4	1	1	NUM
ajird-1452	51	5	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	51	6	is	be	AUX
ajird-1452	51	7	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	51	8	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ajird-1452	51	9	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	51	10	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	51	11	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	51	12	performance	performance	NOUN
ajird-1452	51	13	index	index	NOUN
ajird-1452	51	14	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	51	15	lpi	lpi	NOUN
ajird-1452	51	16	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	51	17	scores	score	NOUN
ajird-1452	51	18	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	51	19	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	51	20	asian	asian	ADJ
ajird-1452	51	21	countries	country	NOUN
ajird-1452	51	22	from	from	ADP
ajird-1452	51	23	to	to	ADP
ajird-1452	51	24	2023	2023	NUM
ajird-1452	51	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	51	26	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	51	27	lpi	lpi	NOUN
ajird-1452	51	28	shows	show	VERB
ajird-1452	51	29	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	51	30	country	country	NOUN
ajird-1452	51	31	’s	’s	PART
ajird-1452	51	32	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	51	33	system	system	NOUN
ajird-1452	51	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	51	35	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajird-1452	51	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	51	37	customs	customs	NOUN
ajird-1452	51	38	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajird-1452	51	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	51	40	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	51	41	shipment	shipment	NOUN
ajird-1452	51	42	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ajird-1452	51	43	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	51	44	helps	help	VERB
ajird-1452	51	45	countries	country	NOUN
ajird-1452	51	46	identify	identify	VERB
ajird-1452	51	47	areas	area	NOUN
ajird-1452	51	48	for	for	ADP
ajird-1452	51	49	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ajird-1452	51	50	[	[	X
ajird-1452	51	51	14	14	NUM
ajird-1452	51	52	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	51	53	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	52	1	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	52	2	higher	high	ADJ
ajird-1452	52	3	score	score	NOUN
ajird-1452	52	4	represents	represent	VERB
ajird-1452	52	5	better	well	ADJ
ajird-1452	52	6	performance	performance	NOUN
ajird-1452	52	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	52	8	which	which	PRON
ajird-1452	52	9	ranges	range	VERB
ajird-1452	52	10	from	from	ADP
ajird-1452	52	11	1	1	NUM
ajird-1452	52	12	to	to	ADP
ajird-1452	52	13	5	5	NUM
ajird-1452	52	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	53	1	according	accord	VERB
ajird-1452	53	2	to	to	ADP
ajird-1452	53	3	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	53	4	world	world	PROPN
ajird-1452	53	5	bank	bank	PROPN
ajird-1452	53	6	's	's	PART
ajird-1452	53	7	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	53	8	performance	performance	NOUN
ajird-1452	53	9	index	index	NOUN
ajird-1452	53	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	53	11	lpi	lpi	NOUN
ajird-1452	53	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	53	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	53	14	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	53	15	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	53	16	ranks	rank	VERB
ajird-1452	53	17	below	below	ADP
ajird-1452	53	18	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	53	19	global	global	ADJ
ajird-1452	53	20	average	average	NOUN
ajird-1452	53	21	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	53	22	customs	customs	NOUN
ajird-1452	53	23	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajird-1452	53	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	53	25	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	53	26	facilitation	facilitation	NOUN
ajird-1452	53	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	54	1	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	54	2	terms	term	NOUN
ajird-1452	54	3	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	54	4	customs	custom	NOUN
ajird-1452	54	5	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajird-1452	54	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	54	7	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	54	8	facilitation	facilitation	NOUN
ajird-1452	54	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	54	10	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	54	11	world	world	PROPN
ajird-1452	54	12	bank	bank	PROPN
ajird-1452	54	13	’s	’s	PART
ajird-1452	54	14	lpi	lpi	PROPN
ajird-1452	54	15	shows	show	VERB
ajird-1452	54	16	that	that	SCONJ
ajird-1452	54	17	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	54	18	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	54	19	asian	asian	ADJ
ajird-1452	54	20	region	region	NOUN
ajird-1452	54	21	ranks	rank	VERB
ajird-1452	54	22	below	below	ADP
ajird-1452	54	23	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	54	24	global	global	ADJ
ajird-1452	54	25	average	average	ADJ
ajird-1452	54	26	rating	rating	NOUN
ajird-1452	54	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	55	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ajird-1452	55	2	1	1	NUM
ajird-1452	55	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	55	4	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	55	5	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ajird-1452	55	6	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	55	7	lpi	lpi	NOUN
ajird-1452	55	8	scores	score	NOUN
ajird-1452	55	9	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	55	10	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	55	11	asian	asian	ADJ
ajird-1452	55	12	countries	country	NOUN
ajird-1452	55	13	kazakhstan	kazakhstan	PROPN
ajird-1452	55	14	leads	lead	VERB
ajird-1452	55	15	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	55	16	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	55	17	with	with	ADP
ajird-1452	55	18	its	its	PRON
ajird-1452	55	19	relatively	relatively	ADV
ajird-1452	55	20	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ajird-1452	55	21	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajird-1452	55	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	55	23	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	55	24	capabilities	capability	NOUN
ajird-1452	55	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	56	1	tajikistan	tajikistan	PROPN
ajird-1452	56	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	56	3	however	however	ADV
ajird-1452	56	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	56	5	has	have	VERB
ajird-1452	56	6	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	56	7	lower	low	ADJ
ajird-1452	56	8	score	score	NOUN
ajird-1452	56	9	that	that	PRON
ajird-1452	56	10	indicates	indicate	VERB
ajird-1452	56	11	areas	area	NOUN
ajird-1452	56	12	needing	need	VERB
ajird-1452	56	13	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ajird-1452	56	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	57	1	american	american	ADJ
ajird-1452	57	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ajird-1452	57	3	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	57	4	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajird-1452	57	5	research	research	NOUN
ajird-1452	57	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	57	7	development	development	NOUN
ajird-1452	57	8	issn	issn	PROPN
ajird-1452	57	9	online	online	NOUN
ajird-1452	57	10	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-1452	57	11	2771	2771	NUM
ajird-1452	57	12	-	-	SYM
ajird-1452	57	13	8948	8948	NUM
ajird-1452	57	14	website	website	NOUN
ajird-1452	57	15	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-1452	57	16	www.ajird.journalspark.org	www.ajird.journalspark.org	ADJ
ajird-1452	57	17	volume	volume	NOUN
ajird-1452	57	18	36	36	NUM
ajird-1452	57	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	57	20	january	january	PROPN
ajird-1452	57	21	2025	2025	NUM
ajird-1452	57	22	150	150	NUM
ajird-1452	58	1	|	|	ADV
ajird-1452	58	2	p	p	NOUN
ajird-1452	58	3	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	58	4	g	g	NOUN
ajird-1452	58	5	e	e	NOUN
ajird-1452	58	6	figure	figure	NOUN
ajird-1452	58	7	2	2	NUM
ajird-1452	58	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	58	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	58	10	bar	bar	NOUN
ajird-1452	58	11	chart	chart	NOUN
ajird-1452	58	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	59	1	lpi	lpi	VERB
ajird-1452	59	2	scores	score	NOUN
ajird-1452	59	3	for	for	ADP
ajird-1452	59	4	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	59	5	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	59	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	59	7	2023	2023	NUM
ajird-1452	59	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	59	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	59	10	figure	figure	VERB
ajird-1452	59	11	3	3	NUM
ajird-1452	59	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	59	13	impact	impact	NOUN
ajird-1452	59	14	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	59	15	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajird-1452	59	16	investment	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	59	17	on	on	ADP
ajird-1452	59	18	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	59	19	growth	growth	NOUN
ajird-1452	59	20	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	59	21	bar	bar	NOUN
ajird-1452	59	22	chart	chart	NOUN
ajird-1452	59	23	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	59	24	figure	figure	NOUN
ajird-1452	59	25	2	2	NUM
ajird-1452	59	26	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	59	27	shows	show	VERB
ajird-1452	59	28	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	59	29	variation	variation	NOUN
ajird-1452	59	30	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	59	31	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	59	32	performance	performance	NOUN
ajird-1452	59	33	among	among	ADP
ajird-1452	59	34	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	59	35	four	four	NUM
ajird-1452	59	36	countries	country	NOUN
ajird-1452	59	37	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	59	38	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	59	39	region	region	NOUN
ajird-1452	59	40	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	59	41	highlighting	highlight	VERB
ajird-1452	59	42	kazakhstan	kazakhstan	PROPN
ajird-1452	59	43	’s	’s	PART
ajird-1452	59	44	higher	high	ADJ
ajird-1452	59	45	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	59	46	tajikistan	tajikistan	PROPN
ajird-1452	59	47	’s	’s	PART
ajird-1452	59	48	lower	lower	ADV
ajird-1452	59	49	ranking	ranking	NOUN
ajird-1452	59	50	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	60	1	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	60	2	line	line	NOUN
ajird-1452	60	3	graph	graph	NOUN
ajird-1452	60	4	gives	give	VERB
ajird-1452	60	5	an	an	DET
ajird-1452	60	6	overview	overview	NOUN
ajird-1452	60	7	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	60	8	how	how	SCONJ
ajird-1452	60	9	increasing	increase	VERB
ajird-1452	60	10	investments	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	60	11	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	60	12	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajird-1452	60	13	correlate	correlate	VERB
ajird-1452	60	14	with	with	ADP
ajird-1452	60	15	vital	vital	ADJ
ajird-1452	60	16	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	60	17	growth	growth	NOUN
ajird-1452	60	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	61	1	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	61	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajird-1452	61	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	61	4	external	external	ADJ
ajird-1452	61	5	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ajird-1452	61	6	such	such	ADJ
ajird-1452	61	7	as	as	ADP
ajird-1452	61	8	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	61	9	belt	belt	NOUN
ajird-1452	61	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	61	11	road	road	NOUN
ajird-1452	61	12	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ajird-1452	61	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	61	14	bri	bri	NOUN
ajird-1452	61	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	61	16	by	by	ADP
ajird-1452	61	17	china	china	PROPN
ajird-1452	61	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	61	19	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	61	20	asian	asian	ADJ
ajird-1452	61	21	infrastructure	infrastructure	PROPN
ajird-1452	61	22	investment	investment	PROPN
ajird-1452	61	23	bank	bank	PROPN
ajird-1452	61	24	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	61	25	aiib	aiib	NOUN
ajird-1452	61	26	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	61	27	have	have	AUX
ajird-1452	61	28	already	already	ADV
ajird-1452	61	29	started	start	VERB
ajird-1452	61	30	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	61	31	address	address	VERB
ajird-1452	61	32	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	61	33	differences	difference	NOUN
ajird-1452	61	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	62	1	[	[	X
ajird-1452	62	2	13	13	NUM
ajird-1452	62	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	62	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	63	1	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ajird-1452	63	2	for	for	ADP
ajird-1452	63	3	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajird-1452	63	4	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-1452	63	5	advanced	advanced	ADJ
ajird-1452	63	6	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajird-1452	63	7	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	63	8	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	63	9	region	region	NOUN
ajird-1452	63	10	brings	bring	VERB
ajird-1452	63	11	significant	significant	ADJ
ajird-1452	63	12	potential	potential	NOUN
ajird-1452	63	13	that	that	PRON
ajird-1452	63	14	enhances	enhance	VERB
ajird-1452	63	15	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	63	16	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	63	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	63	18	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	63	19	chain	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	63	20	landscape	landscape	NOUN
ajird-1452	63	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	64	1	joint	joint	ADJ
ajird-1452	64	2	investment	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	64	3	projects	project	NOUN
ajird-1452	64	4	will	will	AUX
ajird-1452	64	5	improve	improve	VERB
ajird-1452	64	6	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	64	7	overall	overall	ADJ
ajird-1452	64	8	transport	transport	NOUN
ajird-1452	64	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	64	10	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	64	11	system	system	NOUN
ajird-1452	64	12	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	64	13	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	64	14	region	region	NOUN
ajird-1452	64	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	65	1	this	this	PRON
ajird-1452	65	2	includes	include	VERB
ajird-1452	65	3	railways	railway	NOUN
ajird-1452	65	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	65	5	roads	road	NOUN
ajird-1452	65	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	65	7	storage	storage	NOUN
ajird-1452	65	8	facilities	facility	NOUN
ajird-1452	65	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	65	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	65	11	more	more	ADJ
ajird-1452	65	12	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	65	13	corridors	corridor	NOUN
ajird-1452	65	14	such	such	ADJ
ajird-1452	65	15	as	as	ADP
ajird-1452	65	16	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	65	17	trans	trans	PROPN
ajird-1452	65	18	-	-	PROPN
ajird-1452	65	19	caspian	caspian	ADJ
ajird-1452	65	20	international	international	ADJ
ajird-1452	65	21	transport	transport	PROPN
ajird-1452	65	22	route	route	NOUN
ajird-1452	65	23	[	[	X
ajird-1452	65	24	4	4	NUM
ajird-1452	65	25	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	65	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	66	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ajird-1452	66	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	66	3	standard	standard	ADJ
ajird-1452	66	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	66	5	simplified	simplified	ADJ
ajird-1452	66	6	customs	custom	NOUN
ajird-1452	66	7	procedures	procedure	NOUN
ajird-1452	66	8	result	result	VERB
ajird-1452	66	9	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	66	10	reduced	reduced	ADJ
ajird-1452	66	11	transportation	transportation	NOUN
ajird-1452	66	12	costs	cost	NOUN
ajird-1452	66	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	66	14	fewer	few	ADJ
ajird-1452	66	15	delays	delay	NOUN
ajird-1452	66	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	66	17	improving	improve	VERB
ajird-1452	66	18	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
ajird-1452	66	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	66	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	66	21	encouraging	encourage	VERB
ajird-1452	66	22	more	more	ADJ
ajird-1452	66	23	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	66	24	flows	flow	NOUN
ajird-1452	66	25	across	across	ADP
ajird-1452	66	26	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	66	27	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	66	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	67	1	resource	resource	NOUN
ajird-1452	67	2	optimization	optimization	NOUN
ajird-1452	67	3	is	be	AUX
ajird-1452	67	4	vital	vital	ADJ
ajird-1452	67	5	for	for	ADP
ajird-1452	67	6	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	67	7	region	region	NOUN
ajird-1452	67	8	as	as	SCONJ
ajird-1452	67	9	each	each	DET
ajird-1452	67	10	country	country	NOUN
ajird-1452	67	11	has	have	VERB
ajird-1452	67	12	resource	resource	NOUN
ajird-1452	67	13	constraints	constraint	NOUN
ajird-1452	67	14	such	such	ADJ
ajird-1452	67	15	as	as	ADP
ajird-1452	67	16	water	water	NOUN
ajird-1452	67	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	67	18	electricity	electricity	NOUN
ajird-1452	67	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	67	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	67	21	so	so	ADV
ajird-1452	67	22	on	on	ADP
ajird-1452	67	23	[	[	PUNCT
ajird-1452	67	24	6	6	NUM
ajird-1452	67	25	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	67	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	68	1	this	this	PRON
ajird-1452	68	2	leads	lead	VERB
ajird-1452	68	3	to	to	ADP
ajird-1452	68	4	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	68	5	better	well	ADJ
ajird-1452	68	6	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	68	7	chain	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	68	8	environment	environment	NOUN
ajird-1452	68	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	68	10	increases	increase	VERB
ajird-1452	68	11	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ajird-1452	68	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	68	13	international	international	ADJ
ajird-1452	68	14	demands	demand	NOUN
ajird-1452	68	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	69	1	investments	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	69	2	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	69	3	technology	technology	NOUN
ajird-1452	69	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	69	5	digital	digital	ADJ
ajird-1452	69	6	platforms	platform	NOUN
ajird-1452	69	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	69	8	blockchain	blockchain	PROPN
ajird-1452	69	9	systems	systems	PROPN
ajird-1452	69	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	69	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	69	12	ai	ai	ADJ
ajird-1452	69	13	-	-	PUNCT
ajird-1452	69	14	based	base	VERB
ajird-1452	69	15	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	69	16	tools	tool	NOUN
ajird-1452	69	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	69	18	are	be	AUX
ajird-1452	69	19	critical	critical	ADJ
ajird-1452	69	20	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	69	21	achieve	achieve	VERB
ajird-1452	69	22	an	an	DET
ajird-1452	69	23	optimal	optimal	ADJ
ajird-1452	69	24	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	69	25	chain	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	69	26	[	[	X
ajird-1452	69	27	9	9	NUM
ajird-1452	69	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	69	29	14	14	NUM
ajird-1452	69	30	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	69	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	70	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ajird-1452	70	2	4	4	NUM
ajird-1452	70	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	70	4	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	70	5	swot	swot	NOUN
ajird-1452	70	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajird-1452	70	7	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	70	8	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	70	9	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajird-1452	70	10	for	for	ADP
ajird-1452	70	11	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	70	12	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	70	13	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	70	14	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	70	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	71	1	american	american	PROPN
ajird-1452	71	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ajird-1452	71	3	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	71	4	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajird-1452	71	5	research	research	NOUN
ajird-1452	71	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	71	7	development	development	NOUN
ajird-1452	71	8	issn	issn	PROPN
ajird-1452	71	9	online	online	NOUN
ajird-1452	71	10	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-1452	71	11	2771	2771	NUM
ajird-1452	71	12	-	-	SYM
ajird-1452	71	13	8948	8948	NUM
ajird-1452	71	14	website	website	NOUN
ajird-1452	71	15	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-1452	71	16	www.ajird.journalspark.org	www.ajird.journalspark.org	ADJ
ajird-1452	71	17	volume	volume	NOUN
ajird-1452	71	18	36	36	NUM
ajird-1452	71	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	71	20	january	january	PROPN
ajird-1452	71	21	2025	2025	NUM
ajird-1452	71	22	151	151	NUM
ajird-1452	72	1	|	|	ADV
ajird-1452	72	2	p	p	NOUN
ajird-1452	72	3	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	72	4	g	g	NOUN
ajird-1452	72	5	e	e	NOUN
ajird-1452	72	6	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ajird-1452	72	7	for	for	ADP
ajird-1452	72	8	advancing	advance	VERB
ajird-1452	72	9	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	72	10	chain	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	72	11	resilience	resilience	NOUN
ajird-1452	72	12	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	72	13	get	get	VERB
ajird-1452	72	14	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	72	15	chain	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	72	16	resilience	resilience	NOUN
ajird-1452	72	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	72	18	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	72	19	region	region	NOUN
ajird-1452	72	20	must	must	AUX
ajird-1452	72	21	adopt	adopt	VERB
ajird-1452	72	22	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	72	23	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ajird-1452	72	24	below	below	ADV
ajird-1452	72	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	73	1	integrated	integrate	VERB
ajird-1452	73	2	policies	policy	NOUN
ajird-1452	73	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-1452	73	4	unified	unified	ADJ
ajird-1452	73	5	customs	custom	NOUN
ajird-1452	73	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	73	7	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	73	8	policies	policy	NOUN
ajird-1452	73	9	will	will	AUX
ajird-1452	73	10	decrease	decrease	VERB
ajird-1452	73	11	inefficiencies	inefficiency	NOUN
ajird-1452	73	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	73	13	foster	foster	ADJ
ajird-1452	73	14	trust	trust	NOUN
ajird-1452	73	15	among	among	ADP
ajird-1452	73	16	nations	nation	NOUN
ajird-1452	73	17	[	[	X
ajird-1452	73	18	8	8	NUM
ajird-1452	73	19	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	73	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	74	1	shared	share	VERB
ajird-1452	74	2	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajird-1452	74	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-1452	74	4	investment	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	74	5	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	74	6	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ajird-1452	74	7	projects	project	NOUN
ajird-1452	74	8	such	such	ADJ
ajird-1452	74	9	as	as	ADP
ajird-1452	74	10	ports	port	NOUN
ajird-1452	74	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	74	12	railways	railway	NOUN
ajird-1452	74	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	74	14	roads	road	NOUN
ajird-1452	74	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	74	16	energy	energy	NOUN
ajird-1452	74	17	pipelines	pipeline	NOUN
ajird-1452	74	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	74	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	74	20	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajird-1452	74	21	can	can	AUX
ajird-1452	74	22	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
ajird-1452	74	23	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	74	24	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	74	25	chain	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	74	26	[	[	X
ajird-1452	74	27	4	4	NUM
ajird-1452	74	28	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	74	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	75	1	joint	joint	ADJ
ajird-1452	75	2	risk	risk	NOUN
ajird-1452	75	3	management	management	NOUN
ajird-1452	75	4	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-1452	75	5	disaster	disaster	NOUN
ajird-1452	75	6	risk	risk	NOUN
ajird-1452	75	7	management	management	NOUN
ajird-1452	75	8	with	with	ADP
ajird-1452	75	9	all	all	DET
ajird-1452	75	10	countries	country	NOUN
ajird-1452	75	11	mitigates	mitigate	VERB
ajird-1452	75	12	economic	economic	ADJ
ajird-1452	75	13	disruption	disruption	NOUN
ajird-1452	75	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	75	15	helps	help	VERB
ajird-1452	75	16	handle	handle	VERB
ajird-1452	75	17	natural	natural	ADJ
ajird-1452	75	18	disasters	disaster	NOUN
ajird-1452	75	19	more	more	ADV
ajird-1452	75	20	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
ajird-1452	76	1	[	[	X
ajird-1452	76	2	9	9	NUM
ajird-1452	76	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	76	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	77	1	training	training	NOUN
ajird-1452	77	2	programs	program	NOUN
ajird-1452	77	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-1452	77	4	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	77	5	build	build	VERB
ajird-1452	77	6	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ajird-1452	77	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	77	8	there	there	PRON
ajird-1452	77	9	should	should	AUX
ajird-1452	77	10	be	be	AUX
ajird-1452	77	11	regular	regular	ADJ
ajird-1452	77	12	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	77	13	training	training	NOUN
ajird-1452	77	14	programs	program	NOUN
ajird-1452	77	15	for	for	ADP
ajird-1452	77	16	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	77	17	chain	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	77	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	77	19	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	77	20	professionals	professional	NOUN
ajird-1452	77	21	who	who	PRON
ajird-1452	77	22	can	can	AUX
ajird-1452	77	23	standardize	standardize	VERB
ajird-1452	77	24	skills	skill	NOUN
ajird-1452	77	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	77	26	advance	advance	NOUN
ajird-1452	77	27	operational	operational	ADJ
ajird-1452	77	28	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajird-1452	77	29	[	[	X
ajird-1452	77	30	10	10	NUM
ajird-1452	77	31	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	77	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	78	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ajird-1452	78	2	5	5	NUM
ajird-1452	78	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	78	4	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	78	5	flowchart	flowchart	NOUN
ajird-1452	78	6	shows	show	VERB
ajird-1452	78	7	steps	step	NOUN
ajird-1452	78	8	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	78	9	get	get	VERB
ajird-1452	78	10	to	to	ADP
ajird-1452	78	11	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	78	12	optimum	optimum	ADJ
ajird-1452	78	13	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	78	14	chain	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	78	15	management	management	NOUN
ajird-1452	78	16	reducing	reduce	VERB
ajird-1452	78	17	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	78	18	costs	cost	NOUN
ajird-1452	78	19	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-1452	78	20	generally	generally	ADV
ajird-1452	78	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	78	22	rail	rail	NOUN
ajird-1452	78	23	transportation	transportation	NOUN
ajird-1452	78	24	is	be	AUX
ajird-1452	78	25	35	35	NUM
ajird-1452	78	26	%	%	NOUN
ajird-1452	78	27	cheaper	cheap	ADJ
ajird-1452	78	28	than	than	ADP
ajird-1452	78	29	round	round	ADJ
ajird-1452	78	30	transportation	transportation	NOUN
ajird-1452	78	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	79	1	however	however	ADV
ajird-1452	79	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	79	3	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	79	4	freight	freight	NOUN
ajird-1452	79	5	movement	movement	NOUN
ajird-1452	79	6	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	79	7	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	79	8	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	79	9	makes	make	VERB
ajird-1452	79	10	up	up	ADP
ajird-1452	79	11	only	only	ADV
ajird-1452	79	12	40	40	NUM
ajird-1452	79	13	%	%	NOUN
ajird-1452	79	14	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	79	15	figure	figure	NOUN
ajird-1452	79	16	6	6	NUM
ajird-1452	79	17	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	79	18	due	due	ADP
ajird-1452	79	19	to	to	ADP
ajird-1452	79	20	bottlenecks	bottleneck	NOUN
ajird-1452	79	21	such	such	ADJ
ajird-1452	79	22	as	as	ADP
ajird-1452	79	23	outdated	outdated	ADJ
ajird-1452	79	24	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajird-1452	79	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	79	26	logistical	logistical	ADJ
ajird-1452	79	27	inefficiencies	inefficiency	NOUN
ajird-1452	79	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	80	1	hence	hence	ADV
ajird-1452	80	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	80	3	broadening	broaden	VERB
ajird-1452	80	4	railroad	railroad	NOUN
ajird-1452	80	5	networks	network	NOUN
ajird-1452	80	6	could	could	AUX
ajird-1452	80	7	reduce	reduce	VERB
ajird-1452	80	8	total	total	ADJ
ajird-1452	80	9	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	80	10	costs	cost	NOUN
ajird-1452	80	11	by	by	ADP
ajird-1452	80	12	15	15	NUM
ajird-1452	80	13	%	%	NOUN
ajird-1452	80	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	81	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ajird-1452	81	2	6	6	NUM
ajird-1452	81	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	81	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	81	5	pie	pie	NOUN
ajird-1452	81	6	chart	chart	NOUN
ajird-1452	81	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	81	8	share	share	NOUN
ajird-1452	81	9	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	81	10	freight	freight	NOUN
ajird-1452	81	11	modes	mode	NOUN
ajird-1452	81	12	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	81	13	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	81	14	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	81	15	highlights	highlight	VERB
ajird-1452	81	16	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	81	17	dominance	dominance	NOUN
ajird-1452	81	18	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	81	19	road	road	NOUN
ajird-1452	81	20	transport	transport	NOUN
ajird-1452	81	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	81	22	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	81	23	potential	potential	NOUN
ajird-1452	81	24	for	for	ADP
ajird-1452	81	25	rail	rail	NOUN
ajird-1452	81	26	expansion	expansion	NOUN
ajird-1452	81	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	81	28	figure	figure	VERB
ajird-1452	81	29	7	7	NUM
ajird-1452	81	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	81	31	cost	cost	NOUN
ajird-1452	81	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	81	33	transit	transit	NOUN
ajird-1452	81	34	time	time	NOUN
ajird-1452	81	35	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-1452	81	36	rail	rail	NOUN
ajird-1452	81	37	vs.	vs.	ADP
ajird-1452	81	38	road	road	NOUN
ajird-1452	81	39	american	american	PROPN
ajird-1452	81	40	journal	journal	PROPN
ajird-1452	81	41	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	81	42	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajird-1452	81	43	research	research	NOUN
ajird-1452	81	44	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	81	45	development	development	NOUN
ajird-1452	81	46	issn	issn	PROPN
ajird-1452	81	47	online	online	NOUN
ajird-1452	81	48	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-1452	81	49	2771	2771	NUM
ajird-1452	81	50	-	-	SYM
ajird-1452	81	51	8948	8948	NUM
ajird-1452	81	52	website	website	NOUN
ajird-1452	81	53	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-1452	81	54	www.ajird.journalspark.org	www.ajird.journalspark.org	ADJ
ajird-1452	81	55	volume	volume	NOUN
ajird-1452	81	56	36	36	NUM
ajird-1452	81	57	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	81	58	january	january	PROPN
ajird-1452	81	59	2025	2025	NUM
ajird-1452	81	60	152	152	NUM
ajird-1452	82	1	|	|	ADV
ajird-1452	82	2	p	p	NOUN
ajird-1452	82	3	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	82	4	g	g	NOUN
ajird-1452	82	5	e	e	NOUN
ajird-1452	82	6	as	as	SCONJ
ajird-1452	82	7	shown	show	VERB
ajird-1452	82	8	above	above	ADV
ajird-1452	82	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	82	10	figure	figure	NOUN
ajird-1452	82	11	7	7	NUM
ajird-1452	82	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	82	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	82	14	rail	rail	NOUN
ajird-1452	82	15	transportation	transportation	NOUN
ajird-1452	82	16	costs	cost	VERB
ajird-1452	82	17	less	less	ADV
ajird-1452	83	1	but	but	CCONJ
ajird-1452	83	2	it	it	PRON
ajird-1452	83	3	has	have	VERB
ajird-1452	83	4	more	more	ADJ
ajird-1452	83	5	transit	transit	NOUN
ajird-1452	83	6	time	time	NOUN
ajird-1452	83	7	compared	compare	VERB
ajird-1452	83	8	to	to	ADP
ajird-1452	83	9	road	road	NOUN
ajird-1452	83	10	transport	transport	NOUN
ajird-1452	83	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	84	1	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	84	2	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	84	3	report	report	NOUN
ajird-1452	84	4	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	84	5	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	84	6	international	international	ADJ
ajird-1452	84	7	transport	transport	PROPN
ajird-1452	84	8	forum	forum	PROPN
ajird-1452	84	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	84	10	it	it	PRON
ajird-1452	84	11	is	be	AUX
ajird-1452	84	12	mentioned	mention	VERB
ajird-1452	84	13	that	that	SCONJ
ajird-1452	84	14	between	between	ADP
ajird-1452	84	15	2020	2020	NUM
ajird-1452	84	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	84	17	2021	2021	NUM
ajird-1452	84	18	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	84	19	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
ajird-1452	84	20	international	international	ADJ
ajird-1452	84	21	transportation	transportation	NOUN
ajird-1452	84	22	specific	specific	ADJ
ajird-1452	84	23	measures	measure	NOUN
ajird-1452	84	24	were	be	AUX
ajird-1452	84	25	applied	apply	VERB
ajird-1452	84	26	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	84	27	several	several	ADJ
ajird-1452	84	28	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	84	29	asian	asian	ADJ
ajird-1452	84	30	countries	country	NOUN
ajird-1452	84	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	85	1	[	[	X
ajird-1452	85	2	18	18	NUM
ajird-1452	85	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	85	4	also	also	ADV
ajird-1452	85	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	85	6	china	china	PROPN
ajird-1452	85	7	’s	’s	ADJ
ajird-1452	85	8	bri	bri	PROPN
ajird-1452	85	9	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ajird-1452	85	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	85	11	other	other	ADJ
ajird-1452	85	12	railroad	railroad	NOUN
ajird-1452	85	13	projects	project	NOUN
ajird-1452	85	14	are	be	AUX
ajird-1452	85	15	taking	take	VERB
ajird-1452	85	16	place	place	NOUN
ajird-1452	85	17	which	which	PRON
ajird-1452	85	18	shows	show	VERB
ajird-1452	85	19	that	that	SCONJ
ajird-1452	85	20	there	there	PRON
ajird-1452	85	21	is	be	VERB
ajird-1452	85	22	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	85	23	good	good	ADJ
ajird-1452	85	24	chance	chance	NOUN
ajird-1452	85	25	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	85	26	see	see	VERB
ajird-1452	85	27	more	more	ADJ
ajird-1452	85	28	freight	freight	NOUN
ajird-1452	85	29	transported	transport	VERB
ajird-1452	85	30	by	by	ADP
ajird-1452	85	31	railways	railway	NOUN
ajird-1452	85	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	86	1	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	86	2	role	role	NOUN
ajird-1452	86	3	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	86	4	international	international	ADJ
ajird-1452	86	5	organizations	organization	NOUN
ajird-1452	86	6	such	such	ADJ
ajird-1452	86	7	as	as	ADP
ajird-1452	86	8	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	86	9	asian	asian	PROPN
ajird-1452	86	10	development	development	PROPN
ajird-1452	86	11	bank	bank	PROPN
ajird-1452	86	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	86	13	world	world	NOUN
ajird-1452	86	14	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	86	15	organization	organization	NOUN
ajird-1452	86	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	86	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	86	18	united	united	PROPN
ajird-1452	86	19	nations	nations	PROPN
ajird-1452	86	20	development	development	NOUN
ajird-1452	86	21	programs	program	NOUN
ajird-1452	86	22	is	be	AUX
ajird-1452	86	23	important	important	ADJ
ajird-1452	86	24	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	86	25	support	support	VERB
ajird-1452	86	26	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	86	27	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ajird-1452	86	28	above	above	ADV
ajird-1452	86	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	87	1	asian	asian	PROPN
ajird-1452	87	2	development	development	PROPN
ajird-1452	87	3	bank	bank	PROPN
ajird-1452	87	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	87	5	adb	adb	PROPN
ajird-1452	87	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	87	7	has	have	AUX
ajird-1452	87	8	helped	help	VERB
ajird-1452	87	9	bring	bring	VERB
ajird-1452	87	10	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajird-1452	87	11	development	development	NOUN
ajird-1452	87	12	funding	funding	NOUN
ajird-1452	87	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	87	14	promote	promote	VERB
ajird-1452	87	15	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	87	16	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
ajird-1452	87	17	across	across	ADP
ajird-1452	87	18	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	87	19	region	region	NOUN
ajird-1452	87	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	88	1	one	one	NUM
ajird-1452	88	2	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	88	3	its	its	PRON
ajird-1452	88	4	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ajird-1452	88	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	88	6	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	88	7	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	88	8	asian	asian	ADJ
ajird-1452	88	9	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	88	10	economic	economic	ADJ
ajird-1452	88	11	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajird-1452	88	12	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	88	13	carec	carec	PROPN
ajird-1452	88	14	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	88	15	program	program	NOUN
ajird-1452	88	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	88	17	has	have	VERB
ajird-1452	88	18	positive	positive	ADJ
ajird-1452	88	19	influences	influence	NOUN
ajird-1452	88	20	such	such	ADJ
ajird-1452	88	21	as	as	ADP
ajird-1452	88	22	advancing	advance	VERB
ajird-1452	88	23	transport	transport	NOUN
ajird-1452	88	24	corridors	corridor	NOUN
ajird-1452	88	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	88	26	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	88	27	facilitation	facilitation	NOUN
ajird-1452	88	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	88	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	88	30	energy	energy	NOUN
ajird-1452	88	31	network	network	NOUN
ajird-1452	88	32	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajird-1452	88	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	89	1	central	central	PROPN
ajird-1452	89	2	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	89	3	needs	need	VERB
ajird-1452	89	4	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	89	5	take	take	VERB
ajird-1452	89	6	advantage	advantage	NOUN
ajird-1452	89	7	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	89	8	adb	adb	PROPN
ajird-1452	89	9	’s	’s	PART
ajird-1452	89	10	support	support	NOUN
ajird-1452	89	11	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	89	12	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajird-1452	89	13	development	development	NOUN
ajird-1452	89	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	89	15	capacity	capacity	NOUN
ajird-1452	89	16	building	building	NOUN
ajird-1452	89	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	89	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	89	19	technology	technology	NOUN
ajird-1452	89	20	support	support	NOUN
ajird-1452	89	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	90	1	adb	adb	PROPN
ajird-1452	90	2	provides	provide	VERB
ajird-1452	90	3	technical	technical	ADJ
ajird-1452	90	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	90	5	financial	financial	ADJ
ajird-1452	90	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	90	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	90	8	development	development	NOUN
ajird-1452	90	9	plans	plan	NOUN
ajird-1452	90	10	for	for	ADP
ajird-1452	90	11	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	90	12	chain	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	90	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	90	14	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	90	15	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajird-1452	90	16	projects	project	NOUN
ajird-1452	90	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	91	1	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	91	2	world	world	NOUN
ajird-1452	91	3	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	91	4	organization	organization	NOUN
ajird-1452	91	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	91	6	wto	wto	PROPN
ajird-1452	91	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	91	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	91	9	as	as	ADP
ajird-1452	91	10	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	91	11	global	global	ADJ
ajird-1452	91	12	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	91	13	governing	govern	VERB
ajird-1452	91	14	organization	organization	NOUN
ajird-1452	91	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	91	16	plays	play	VERB
ajird-1452	91	17	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	91	18	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
ajird-1452	91	19	role	role	NOUN
ajird-1452	91	20	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	91	21	standardized	standardized	ADJ
ajird-1452	91	22	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	91	23	policies	policy	NOUN
ajird-1452	91	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	91	25	reducing	reduce	VERB
ajird-1452	91	26	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ajird-1452	91	27	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	91	28	trade	trade	VERB
ajird-1452	91	29	with	with	ADP
ajird-1452	91	30	its	its	PRON
ajird-1452	91	31	agreements	agreement	NOUN
ajird-1452	91	32	like	like	ADP
ajird-1452	91	33	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	91	34	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	91	35	facilitation	facilitation	NOUN
ajird-1452	91	36	agreement	agreement	NOUN
ajird-1452	91	37	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	91	38	tfa	tfa	NOUN
ajird-1452	91	39	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	91	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	92	1	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	92	2	asian	asian	ADJ
ajird-1452	92	3	nations	nation	NOUN
ajird-1452	92	4	can	can	AUX
ajird-1452	92	5	benefit	benefit	VERB
ajird-1452	92	6	from	from	ADP
ajird-1452	92	7	wto	wto	PROPN
ajird-1452	92	8	’s	’s	PART
ajird-1452	92	9	efforts	effort	NOUN
ajird-1452	92	10	by	by	ADP
ajird-1452	92	11	simplifying	simplify	VERB
ajird-1452	92	12	customs	custom	NOUN
ajird-1452	92	13	processes	process	NOUN
ajird-1452	92	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	92	15	adopting	adopt	VERB
ajird-1452	92	16	new	new	ADJ
ajird-1452	92	17	digital	digital	ADJ
ajird-1452	92	18	customs	custom	NOUN
ajird-1452	92	19	systems	system	NOUN
ajird-1452	92	20	reducing	reduce	VERB
ajird-1452	92	21	delays	delay	NOUN
ajird-1452	92	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	92	23	improving	improve	VERB
ajird-1452	92	24	cross	cross	ADJ
ajird-1452	92	25	-	-	ADJ
ajird-1452	92	26	border	border	ADJ
ajird-1452	92	27	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	92	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	93	1	also	also	ADV
ajird-1452	93	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	93	3	policy	policy	NOUN
ajird-1452	93	4	harmonization	harmonization	NOUN
ajird-1452	93	5	with	with	ADP
ajird-1452	93	6	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ajird-1452	93	7	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	93	8	policies	policy	NOUN
ajird-1452	93	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	93	10	dispute	dispute	NOUN
ajird-1452	93	11	resolutions	resolution	NOUN
ajird-1452	93	12	helps	help	VERB
ajird-1452	93	13	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	93	14	foster	foster	VERB
ajird-1452	93	15	better	well	ADJ
ajird-1452	93	16	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	93	17	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajird-1452	93	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	93	19	resolve	resolve	VERB
ajird-1452	93	20	disputes	dispute	NOUN
ajird-1452	93	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	93	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	93	23	bring	bring	VERB
ajird-1452	93	24	smoother	smooth	ADJ
ajird-1452	93	25	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	93	26	chain	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	93	27	operations	operation	NOUN
ajird-1452	93	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	94	1	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	94	2	united	united	PROPN
ajird-1452	94	3	nations	nations	PROPN
ajird-1452	94	4	development	development	PROPN
ajird-1452	94	5	program	program	NOUN
ajird-1452	94	6	supports	support	VERB
ajird-1452	94	7	sustainable	sustainable	ADJ
ajird-1452	94	8	development	development	NOUN
ajird-1452	94	9	goals	goal	NOUN
ajird-1452	94	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	94	11	sdgs	sdgs	ADJ
ajird-1452	94	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	94	13	that	that	PRON
ajird-1452	94	14	help	help	VERB
ajird-1452	94	15	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	94	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	94	17	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	94	18	chain	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	94	19	resilience	resilience	NOUN
ajird-1452	94	20	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	94	21	ca	ca	NOUN
ajird-1452	94	22	with	with	ADP
ajird-1452	94	23	its	its	PRON
ajird-1452	94	24	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
ajird-1452	94	25	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	94	26	policies	policy	NOUN
ajird-1452	94	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	94	28	risk	risk	NOUN
ajird-1452	94	29	management	management	NOUN
ajird-1452	94	30	projects	project	NOUN
ajird-1452	94	31	that	that	PRON
ajird-1452	94	32	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
ajird-1452	94	33	climate	climate	NOUN
ajird-1452	94	34	-	-	PUNCT
ajird-1452	94	35	related	relate	VERB
ajird-1452	94	36	disruptions	disruption	NOUN
ajird-1452	94	37	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	94	38	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	94	39	data	datum	NOUN
ajird-1452	94	40	-	-	PUNCT
ajird-1452	94	41	driven	drive	VERB
ajird-1452	94	42	insights	insight	NOUN
ajird-1452	94	43	that	that	PRON
ajird-1452	94	44	help	help	VERB
ajird-1452	94	45	organizations	organization	NOUN
ajird-1452	94	46	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	94	47	governments	government	NOUN
ajird-1452	94	48	find	find	VERB
ajird-1452	94	49	risks	risk	NOUN
ajird-1452	94	50	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	94	51	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ajird-1452	94	52	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	94	53	optimize	optimize	VERB
ajird-1452	94	54	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	94	55	chains	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	94	56	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	95	1	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	95	2	have	have	VERB
ajird-1452	95	3	deeper	deep	ADJ
ajird-1452	95	4	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	95	5	ties	tie	NOUN
ajird-1452	95	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	95	7	unified	unified	ADJ
ajird-1452	95	8	regulations	regulation	NOUN
ajird-1452	95	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	95	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	95	11	collaborations	collaboration	NOUN
ajird-1452	95	12	surely	surely	ADV
ajird-1452	95	13	foster	foster	VERB
ajird-1452	95	14	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajird-1452	95	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	95	16	promote	promote	VERB
ajird-1452	95	17	dialogues	dialogue	NOUN
ajird-1452	95	18	on	on	ADP
ajird-1452	95	19	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	95	20	chain	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	95	21	security	security	NOUN
ajird-1452	95	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	95	23	economic	economic	ADJ
ajird-1452	95	24	growth	growth	NOUN
ajird-1452	95	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	95	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	95	27	geopolitical	geopolitical	ADJ
ajird-1452	95	28	risks	risk	NOUN
ajird-1452	95	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	96	1	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	96	2	region	region	NOUN
ajird-1452	96	3	also	also	ADV
ajird-1452	96	4	needs	need	VERB
ajird-1452	96	5	diversification	diversification	NOUN
ajird-1452	96	6	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	96	7	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	96	8	routes	route	NOUN
ajird-1452	96	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	96	10	which	which	PRON
ajird-1452	96	11	opens	open	VERB
ajird-1452	96	12	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ajird-1452	96	13	to	to	ADP
ajird-1452	96	14	new	new	ADJ
ajird-1452	96	15	potential	potential	ADJ
ajird-1452	96	16	markets	market	NOUN
ajird-1452	96	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	96	18	enhances	enhance	VERB
ajird-1452	96	19	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	96	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	97	1	one	one	NUM
ajird-1452	97	2	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	97	3	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	97	4	options	option	NOUN
ajird-1452	97	5	can	can	AUX
ajird-1452	97	6	be	be	AUX
ajird-1452	97	7	joining	join	VERB
ajird-1452	97	8	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	97	9	trans	trans	PROPN
ajird-1452	97	10	-	-	PROPN
ajird-1452	97	11	caspian	caspian	ADJ
ajird-1452	97	12	international	international	ADJ
ajird-1452	97	13	transport	transport	NOUN
ajird-1452	97	14	route	route	NOUN
ajird-1452	97	15	or	or	CCONJ
ajird-1452	97	16	middle	middle	ADJ
ajird-1452	97	17	corridor	corridor	NOUN
ajird-1452	97	18	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	97	19	other	other	ADJ
ajird-1452	97	20	words	word	NOUN
ajird-1452	97	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	98	1	it	it	PRON
ajird-1452	98	2	is	be	AUX
ajird-1452	98	3	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	98	4	multimodal	multimodal	ADJ
ajird-1452	98	5	transport	transport	NOUN
ajird-1452	98	6	route	route	NOUN
ajird-1452	98	7	connecting	connect	VERB
ajird-1452	98	8	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	98	9	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	98	10	with	with	ADP
ajird-1452	98	11	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	98	12	caspian	caspian	PROPN
ajird-1452	98	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	98	14	black	black	ADJ
ajird-1452	98	15	seas	sea	NOUN
ajird-1452	98	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	98	17	southern	southern	PROPN
ajird-1452	98	18	europe	europe	PROPN
ajird-1452	98	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	98	20	caucasus	caucasus	PROPN
ajird-1452	98	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	98	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	98	23	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	98	24	middle	middle	PROPN
ajird-1452	98	25	east	east	PROPN
ajird-1452	98	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	99	1	[	[	X
ajird-1452	99	2	4	4	X
ajird-1452	99	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	99	4	this	this	PRON
ajird-1452	99	5	helps	help	VERB
ajird-1452	99	6	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	99	7	respond	respond	VERB
ajird-1452	99	8	effectively	effectively	ADV
ajird-1452	99	9	to	to	ADP
ajird-1452	99	10	external	external	ADJ
ajird-1452	99	11	shocks	shock	NOUN
ajird-1452	99	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	100	1	reducing	reduce	VERB
ajird-1452	100	2	nontariff	nontariff	NOUN
ajird-1452	100	3	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	100	4	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ajird-1452	100	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	100	6	improving	improve	VERB
ajird-1452	100	7	regulatory	regulatory	ADJ
ajird-1452	100	8	quality	quality	NOUN
ajird-1452	100	9	could	could	AUX
ajird-1452	100	10	increase	increase	VERB
ajird-1452	100	11	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	100	12	by	by	ADP
ajird-1452	100	13	around	around	ADP
ajird-1452	100	14	17	17	NUM
ajird-1452	100	15	%	%	NOUN
ajird-1452	100	16	on	on	ADP
ajird-1452	100	17	average	average	NOUN
ajird-1452	100	18	between	between	ADP
ajird-1452	100	19	caucasus	caucasus	PROPN
ajird-1452	100	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	100	21	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	100	22	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	100	23	according	accord	VERB
ajird-1452	100	24	to	to	ADP
ajird-1452	100	25	an	an	DET
ajird-1452	100	26	article	article	NOUN
ajird-1452	100	27	on	on	ADP
ajird-1452	100	28	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	100	29	imf	imf	PROPN
ajird-1452	100	30	website	website	NOUN
ajird-1452	100	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	101	1	[	[	X
ajird-1452	101	2	5	5	NUM
ajird-1452	101	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	101	4	however	however	ADV
ajird-1452	101	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	101	6	this	this	PRON
ajird-1452	101	7	requires	require	VERB
ajird-1452	101	8	significant	significant	ADJ
ajird-1452	101	9	investment	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	101	10	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	101	11	build	build	VERB
ajird-1452	101	12	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	101	13	whole	whole	ADJ
ajird-1452	101	14	transportation	transportation	NOUN
ajird-1452	101	15	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajird-1452	101	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	102	1	[	[	X
ajird-1452	102	2	8	8	NUM
ajird-1452	102	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	102	4	there	there	PRON
ajird-1452	102	5	is	be	VERB
ajird-1452	102	6	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	102	7	3.9	3.9	NUM
ajird-1452	102	8	%	%	NOUN
ajird-1452	102	9	growth	growth	NOUN
ajird-1452	102	10	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	102	11	2024	2024	NUM
ajird-1452	102	12	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	102	13	gross	gross	ADJ
ajird-1452	102	14	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ajird-1452	102	15	product	product	NOUN
ajird-1452	102	16	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	102	17	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	102	18	caucasus	caucasus	NOUN
ajird-1452	102	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	102	20	ca	ca	NOUN
ajird-1452	102	21	region	region	NOUN
ajird-1452	102	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	102	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	102	24	it	it	PRON
ajird-1452	102	25	is	be	AUX
ajird-1452	102	26	projected	project	VERB
ajird-1452	102	27	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	102	28	be	be	AUX
ajird-1452	102	29	4.8	4.8	NUM
ajird-1452	102	30	%	%	NOUN
ajird-1452	102	31	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	102	32	2025	2025	NUM
ajird-1452	102	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	103	1	[	[	X
ajird-1452	103	2	9	9	NUM
ajird-1452	103	3	]	]	SYM
ajird-1452	103	4	american	american	ADJ
ajird-1452	103	5	journal	journal	PROPN
ajird-1452	103	6	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	103	7	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajird-1452	103	8	research	research	NOUN
ajird-1452	103	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	103	10	development	development	NOUN
ajird-1452	103	11	issn	issn	PROPN
ajird-1452	103	12	online	online	NOUN
ajird-1452	103	13	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-1452	103	14	2771	2771	NUM
ajird-1452	103	15	-	-	SYM
ajird-1452	103	16	8948	8948	NUM
ajird-1452	103	17	website	website	NOUN
ajird-1452	103	18	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-1452	103	19	www.ajird.journalspark.org	www.ajird.journalspark.org	ADJ
ajird-1452	103	20	volume	volume	NOUN
ajird-1452	103	21	36	36	NUM
ajird-1452	103	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	103	23	january	january	PROPN
ajird-1452	103	24	2025	2025	NUM
ajird-1452	103	25	153	153	NUM
ajird-1452	104	1	|	|	ADV
ajird-1452	104	2	p	p	NOUN
ajird-1452	104	3	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	104	4	g	g	NOUN
ajird-1452	104	5	e	e	NOUN
ajird-1452	104	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajird-1452	104	7	to	to	ADP
ajird-1452	104	8	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	104	9	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajird-1452	104	10	uneven	uneven	ADJ
ajird-1452	104	11	development	development	NOUN
ajird-1452	104	12	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-1452	104	13	unfortunately	unfortunately	ADV
ajird-1452	104	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	104	15	even	even	ADV
ajird-1452	104	16	though	though	SCONJ
ajird-1452	104	17	there	there	PRON
ajird-1452	104	18	is	be	VERB
ajird-1452	104	19	great	great	ADJ
ajird-1452	104	20	potential	potential	NOUN
ajird-1452	104	21	for	for	ADP
ajird-1452	104	22	ca	ca	NOUN
ajird-1452	104	23	countries	country	NOUN
ajird-1452	104	24	’	'	PUNCT
ajird-1452	104	25	development	development	NOUN
ajird-1452	104	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	104	27	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	104	28	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajird-1452	104	29	faces	face	VERB
ajird-1452	104	30	several	several	ADJ
ajird-1452	104	31	issues	issue	NOUN
ajird-1452	104	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	105	1	since	since	SCONJ
ajird-1452	105	2	2017	2017	NUM
ajird-1452	105	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	105	4	ca	ca	NOUN
ajird-1452	105	5	countries	country	NOUN
ajird-1452	105	6	have	have	AUX
ajird-1452	105	7	resolved	resolve	VERB
ajird-1452	105	8	too	too	ADV
ajird-1452	105	9	many	many	ADJ
ajird-1452	105	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajird-1452	105	11	such	such	ADJ
ajird-1452	105	12	as	as	ADP
ajird-1452	105	13	borders	border	NOUN
ajird-1452	105	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	105	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	105	16	natural	natural	ADJ
ajird-1452	105	17	resources	resource	NOUN
ajird-1452	105	18	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ajird-1452	105	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	106	1	but	but	CCONJ
ajird-1452	106	2	there	there	PRON
ajird-1452	106	3	are	be	VERB
ajird-1452	106	4	still	still	ADV
ajird-1452	106	5	unequal	unequal	ADJ
ajird-1452	106	6	levels	level	NOUN
ajird-1452	106	7	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	106	8	development	development	NOUN
ajird-1452	106	9	amongst	amongst	ADP
ajird-1452	106	10	them	they	PRON
ajird-1452	106	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	106	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	106	13	it	it	PRON
ajird-1452	106	14	makes	make	VERB
ajird-1452	106	15	imbalances	imbalance	NOUN
ajird-1452	106	16	when	when	SCONJ
ajird-1452	106	17	it	it	PRON
ajird-1452	106	18	comes	come	VERB
ajird-1452	106	19	to	to	ADP
ajird-1452	106	20	resource	resource	NOUN
ajird-1452	106	21	allocation	allocation	NOUN
ajird-1452	106	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	107	1	for	for	ADP
ajird-1452	107	2	instance	instance	NOUN
ajird-1452	107	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	107	4	tajikistan	tajikistan	PROPN
ajird-1452	107	5	needs	need	VERB
ajird-1452	107	6	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	107	7	highest	high	ADJ
ajird-1452	107	8	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajird-1452	107	9	investments	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	107	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	107	11	10	10	NUM
ajird-1452	107	12	%	%	NOUN
ajird-1452	107	13	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	107	14	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ajird-1452	107	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	108	1	[	[	X
ajird-1452	108	2	4	4	NUM
ajird-1452	108	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	108	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	109	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ajird-1452	109	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	109	3	it	it	PRON
ajird-1452	109	4	seems	seem	VERB
ajird-1452	109	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	109	6	there	there	PRON
ajird-1452	109	7	is	be	VERB
ajird-1452	109	8	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	109	9	lack	lack	NOUN
ajird-1452	109	10	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	109	11	unified	unified	ADJ
ajird-1452	109	12	long	long	ADJ
ajird-1452	109	13	-	-	PUNCT
ajird-1452	109	14	term	term	NOUN
ajird-1452	109	15	vision	vision	NOUN
ajird-1452	109	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	109	17	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ajird-1452	109	18	that	that	PRON
ajird-1452	109	19	undermine	undermine	VERB
ajird-1452	109	20	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	109	21	solid	solid	ADJ
ajird-1452	109	22	efforts	effort	NOUN
ajird-1452	109	23	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	109	24	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	109	25	countries	country	NOUN
ajird-1452	109	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	110	1	these	these	DET
ajird-1452	110	2	differences	difference	NOUN
ajird-1452	110	3	make	make	VERB
ajird-1452	110	4	it	it	PRON
ajird-1452	110	5	hard	hard	ADJ
ajird-1452	110	6	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	110	7	do	do	VERB
ajird-1452	110	8	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	110	9	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajird-1452	110	10	[	[	X
ajird-1452	110	11	15	15	NUM
ajird-1452	110	12	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	110	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	111	1	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ajird-1452	111	2	on	on	ADP
ajird-1452	111	3	external	external	ADJ
ajird-1452	111	4	investments	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	111	5	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-1452	111	6	another	another	DET
ajird-1452	111	7	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ajird-1452	111	8	can	can	AUX
ajird-1452	111	9	be	be	AUX
ajird-1452	111	10	reliance	reliance	NOUN
ajird-1452	111	11	on	on	ADP
ajird-1452	111	12	external	external	ADJ
ajird-1452	111	13	funding	funding	NOUN
ajird-1452	111	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	111	15	investments	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	111	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	112	1	external	external	ADJ
ajird-1452	112	2	investments	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	112	3	might	might	AUX
ajird-1452	112	4	bring	bring	VERB
ajird-1452	112	5	uneven	uneven	ADJ
ajird-1452	112	6	developments	development	NOUN
ajird-1452	112	7	between	between	ADP
ajird-1452	112	8	them	they	PRON
ajird-1452	112	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	112	10	political	political	ADJ
ajird-1452	112	11	complications	complication	NOUN
ajird-1452	112	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	113	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ajird-1452	113	2	8	8	NUM
ajird-1452	113	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	113	4	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajird-1452	113	5	investment	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	113	6	needs	need	NOUN
ajird-1452	113	7	vs.	vs.	ADP
ajird-1452	113	8	current	current	ADJ
ajird-1452	113	9	investments	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	113	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	113	11	2020	2020	NUM
ajird-1452	113	12	vs	vs	ADP
ajird-1452	113	13	2025	2025	NUM
ajird-1452	113	14	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	113	15	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	113	16	bar	bar	NOUN
ajird-1452	113	17	chart	chart	NOUN
ajird-1452	113	18	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
ajird-1452	113	19	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	113	20	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajird-1452	113	21	investment	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	113	22	needs	need	NOUN
ajird-1452	113	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	113	24	current	current	ADJ
ajird-1452	113	25	investments	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	113	26	among	among	ADP
ajird-1452	113	27	five	five	NUM
ajird-1452	113	28	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	113	29	asian	asian	ADJ
ajird-1452	113	30	countries	country	NOUN
ajird-1452	113	31	from	from	ADP
ajird-1452	113	32	2020	2020	NUM
ajird-1452	113	33	to	to	ADP
ajird-1452	113	34	2025	2025	NUM
ajird-1452	113	35	as	as	ADP
ajird-1452	113	36	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	113	37	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ajird-1452	113	38	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	113	39	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ajird-1452	113	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	114	1	this	this	PRON
ajird-1452	114	2	shows	show	VERB
ajird-1452	114	3	investment	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	114	4	gaps	gap	NOUN
ajird-1452	114	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	114	6	highlights	highlight	NOUN
ajird-1452	114	7	insights	insight	NOUN
ajird-1452	114	8	into	into	ADP
ajird-1452	114	9	changes	change	NOUN
ajird-1452	114	10	over	over	ADP
ajird-1452	114	11	time	time	NOUN
ajird-1452	114	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	115	1	all	all	DET
ajird-1452	115	2	countries	country	NOUN
ajird-1452	115	3	show	show	VERB
ajird-1452	115	4	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	115	5	big	big	ADJ
ajird-1452	115	6	gap	gap	NOUN
ajird-1452	115	7	between	between	ADP
ajird-1452	115	8	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajird-1452	115	9	investment	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	115	10	needs	need	NOUN
ajird-1452	115	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	115	12	current	current	ADJ
ajird-1452	115	13	investments	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	115	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	116	1	tajikistan	tajikistan	PROPN
ajird-1452	116	2	needed	need	VERB
ajird-1452	116	3	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	116	4	highest	high	ADJ
ajird-1452	116	5	investment	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	116	6	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	116	7	10	10	NUM
ajird-1452	116	8	%	%	NOUN
ajird-1452	116	9	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	116	10	2020	2020	NUM
ajird-1452	116	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	116	12	but	but	CCONJ
ajird-1452	116	13	its	its	PRON
ajird-1452	116	14	current	current	ADJ
ajird-1452	116	15	investment	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	116	16	was	be	AUX
ajird-1452	116	17	3.5	3.5	NUM
ajird-1452	116	18	%	%	NOUN
ajird-1452	116	19	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	116	20	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ajird-1452	116	21	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	116	22	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	116	23	same	same	ADJ
ajird-1452	116	24	year	year	NOUN
ajird-1452	116	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	116	26	showing	show	VERB
ajird-1452	116	27	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	116	28	6.5	6.5	NUM
ajird-1452	116	29	%	%	NOUN
ajird-1452	116	30	difference	difference	NOUN
ajird-1452	116	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	117	1	two	two	NUM
ajird-1452	117	2	key	key	ADJ
ajird-1452	117	3	players	player	NOUN
ajird-1452	117	4	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	117	5	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	117	6	region	region	NOUN
ajird-1452	117	7	kazakhstan	kazakhstan	PROPN
ajird-1452	117	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	117	9	uzbekistan	uzbekistan	PROPN
ajird-1452	117	10	who	who	PRON
ajird-1452	117	11	have	have	VERB
ajird-1452	117	12	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	117	13	largest	large	ADJ
ajird-1452	117	14	economies	economy	NOUN
ajird-1452	117	15	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	117	16	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	117	17	region	region	NOUN
ajird-1452	117	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	117	19	are	be	AUX
ajird-1452	117	20	still	still	ADV
ajird-1452	117	21	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	117	22	need	need	NOUN
ajird-1452	117	23	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	117	24	more	more	ADJ
ajird-1452	117	25	investments	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	117	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	118	1	however	however	ADV
ajird-1452	118	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	118	3	uzbekistan	uzbekistan	PROPN
ajird-1452	118	4	will	will	AUX
ajird-1452	118	5	show	show	VERB
ajird-1452	118	6	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	118	7	significant	significant	ADJ
ajird-1452	118	8	increase	increase	NOUN
ajird-1452	118	9	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	118	10	current	current	ADJ
ajird-1452	118	11	investments	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	118	12	by	by	ADP
ajird-1452	118	13	2025	2025	NUM
ajird-1452	118	14	narrowing	narrow	VERB
ajird-1452	118	15	its	its	PRON
ajird-1452	118	16	gap	gap	NOUN
ajird-1452	118	17	slightly	slightly	ADV
ajird-1452	118	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	119	1	according	accord	VERB
ajird-1452	119	2	to	to	ADP
ajird-1452	119	3	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	119	4	asian	asian	PROPN
ajird-1452	119	5	development	development	PROPN
ajird-1452	119	6	bank	bank	PROPN
ajird-1452	119	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	119	8	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	119	9	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	119	10	needs	need	VERB
ajird-1452	119	11	7.8	7.8	NUM
ajird-1452	119	12	%	%	NOUN
ajird-1452	119	13	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	119	14	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ajird-1452	119	15	for	for	ADP
ajird-1452	119	16	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajird-1452	119	17	investment	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	119	18	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	119	19	meet	meet	VERB
ajird-1452	119	20	its	its	PRON
ajird-1452	119	21	needs	need	NOUN
ajird-1452	119	22	till	till	SCONJ
ajird-1452	119	23	2030	2030	NUM
ajird-1452	119	24	[	[	X
ajird-1452	119	25	17	17	NUM
ajird-1452	119	26	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	119	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	120	1	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	120	2	close	close	VERB
ajird-1452	120	3	these	these	DET
ajird-1452	120	4	gaps	gap	NOUN
ajird-1452	120	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	120	6	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	120	7	countries	country	NOUN
ajird-1452	120	8	need	need	VERB
ajird-1452	120	9	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	120	10	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajird-1452	120	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	120	12	international	international	ADJ
ajird-1452	120	13	support	support	NOUN
ajird-1452	120	14	from	from	ADP
ajird-1452	120	15	adb	adb	PROPN
ajird-1452	120	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	120	17	wto	wto	PROPN
ajird-1452	120	18	etcetera	etcetera	PROPN
ajird-1452	120	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	121	1	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	121	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajird-1452	121	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	121	4	governments	government	NOUN
ajird-1452	121	5	should	should	AUX
ajird-1452	121	6	encourage	encourage	VERB
ajird-1452	121	7	public	public	ADJ
ajird-1452	121	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajird-1452	121	9	private	private	ADJ
ajird-1452	121	10	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
ajird-1452	121	11	for	for	ADP
ajird-1452	121	12	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajird-1452	121	13	financing	financing	NOUN
ajird-1452	121	14	[	[	X
ajird-1452	121	15	17	17	NUM
ajird-1452	121	16	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	121	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	122	1	american	american	PROPN
ajird-1452	122	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ajird-1452	122	3	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	122	4	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajird-1452	122	5	research	research	NOUN
ajird-1452	122	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	122	7	development	development	NOUN
ajird-1452	122	8	issn	issn	PROPN
ajird-1452	122	9	online	online	NOUN
ajird-1452	122	10	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-1452	122	11	2771	2771	NUM
ajird-1452	122	12	-	-	SYM
ajird-1452	122	13	8948	8948	NUM
ajird-1452	122	14	website	website	NOUN
ajird-1452	122	15	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-1452	122	16	www.ajird.journalspark.org	www.ajird.journalspark.org	ADJ
ajird-1452	122	17	volume	volume	NOUN
ajird-1452	122	18	36	36	NUM
ajird-1452	122	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	122	20	january	january	PROPN
ajird-1452	122	21	2025	2025	NUM
ajird-1452	122	22	154	154	NUM
ajird-1452	123	1	|	|	ADV
ajird-1452	123	2	p	p	NOUN
ajird-1452	123	3	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	123	4	g	g	NOUN
ajird-1452	123	5	e	e	NOUN
ajird-1452	123	6	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ajird-1452	123	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	123	8	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajird-1452	123	9	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	123	10	findings	finding	NOUN
ajird-1452	123	11	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	123	12	this	this	DET
ajird-1452	123	13	research	research	NOUN
ajird-1452	123	14	indicate	indicate	VERB
ajird-1452	123	15	that	that	SCONJ
ajird-1452	123	16	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ajird-1452	123	17	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	123	18	chain	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	123	19	resilience	resilience	NOUN
ajird-1452	123	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	123	21	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	123	22	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajird-1452	123	23	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	123	24	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	123	25	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	123	26	asian	asian	ADJ
ajird-1452	123	27	countries	country	NOUN
ajird-1452	123	28	are	be	AUX
ajird-1452	123	29	both	both	ADV
ajird-1452	123	30	vital	vital	ADJ
ajird-1452	123	31	economically	economically	ADV
ajird-1452	123	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	123	33	politically	politically	ADV
ajird-1452	123	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	124	1	welldeveloped	welldevelope	VERB
ajird-1452	124	2	countries	country	NOUN
ajird-1452	124	3	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	124	4	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	124	5	region	region	NOUN
ajird-1452	124	6	like	like	ADP
ajird-1452	124	7	kazakhstan	kazakhstan	PROPN
ajird-1452	124	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	124	9	uzbekistan	uzbekistan	PROPN
ajird-1452	124	10	can	can	AUX
ajird-1452	124	11	serve	serve	VERB
ajird-1452	124	12	as	as	ADP
ajird-1452	124	13	heads	head	NOUN
ajird-1452	124	14	for	for	ADP
ajird-1452	124	15	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	124	16	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	124	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	124	18	whilst	whilst	SCONJ
ajird-1452	124	19	other	other	ADJ
ajird-1452	124	20	countries	country	NOUN
ajird-1452	124	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	124	22	such	such	ADJ
ajird-1452	124	23	as	as	ADP
ajird-1452	124	24	tajikistan	tajikistan	PROPN
ajird-1452	124	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	124	26	kyrgyzstan	kyrgyzstan	PROPN
ajird-1452	124	27	can	can	AUX
ajird-1452	124	28	benefit	benefit	VERB
ajird-1452	124	29	from	from	ADP
ajird-1452	124	30	shared	share	VERB
ajird-1452	124	31	funding	funding	NOUN
ajird-1452	124	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	124	33	investments	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	124	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	125	1	on	on	ADP
ajird-1452	125	2	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	125	3	other	other	ADJ
ajird-1452	125	4	hand	hand	NOUN
ajird-1452	125	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	125	6	these	these	DET
ajird-1452	125	7	countries	country	NOUN
ajird-1452	125	8	must	must	AUX
ajird-1452	125	9	harmonize	harmonize	VERB
ajird-1452	125	10	their	their	PRON
ajird-1452	125	11	national	national	ADJ
ajird-1452	125	12	interests	interest	NOUN
ajird-1452	125	13	with	with	ADP
ajird-1452	125	14	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	125	15	goals	goal	NOUN
ajird-1452	125	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	125	17	eradicate	eradicate	VERB
ajird-1452	125	18	historical	historical	ADJ
ajird-1452	125	19	mistrust	mistrust	NOUN
ajird-1452	125	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	126	1	impact	impact	NOUN
ajird-1452	126	2	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	126	3	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	126	4	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajird-1452	126	5	investments	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	126	6	on	on	ADP
ajird-1452	126	7	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	126	8	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajird-1452	126	9	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-1452	126	10	an	an	DET
ajird-1452	126	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajird-1452	126	12	has	have	AUX
ajird-1452	126	13	been	be	AUX
ajird-1452	126	14	conducted	conduct	VERB
ajird-1452	126	15	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	126	16	examine	examine	VERB
ajird-1452	126	17	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	126	18	potential	potential	ADJ
ajird-1452	126	19	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajird-1452	126	20	between	between	ADP
ajird-1452	126	21	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	126	22	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajird-1452	126	23	investments	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	126	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	126	25	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	126	26	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajird-1452	126	27	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	126	28	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	126	29	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	126	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	127	1	this	this	DET
ajird-1452	127	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajird-1452	127	3	uses	use	VERB
ajird-1452	127	4	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	127	5	linear	linear	ADJ
ajird-1452	127	6	regression	regression	NOUN
ajird-1452	127	7	model	model	NOUN
ajird-1452	127	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	127	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	127	10	hypothetical	hypothetical	ADJ
ajird-1452	127	11	data	datum	NOUN
ajird-1452	127	12	for	for	ADP
ajird-1452	127	13	illustrative	illustrative	ADJ
ajird-1452	127	14	purposes	purpose	NOUN
ajird-1452	127	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	128	1	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	128	2	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajird-1452	128	3	investments	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	128	4	are	be	AUX
ajird-1452	128	5	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	128	6	independent	independent	ADJ
ajird-1452	128	7	variable	variable	NOUN
ajird-1452	128	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	128	9	calculated	calculate	VERB
ajird-1452	128	10	as	as	ADP
ajird-1452	128	11	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	128	12	percentage	percentage	NOUN
ajird-1452	128	13	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	128	14	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ajird-1452	128	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	128	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	128	17	whilst	whilst	SCONJ
ajird-1452	128	18	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	128	19	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajird-1452	128	20	is	be	AUX
ajird-1452	128	21	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	128	22	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ajird-1452	128	23	variable	variable	NOUN
ajird-1452	128	24	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	128	25	measured	measure	VERB
ajird-1452	128	26	on	on	ADP
ajird-1452	128	27	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	128	28	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	128	29	performance	performance	NOUN
ajird-1452	128	30	index	index	NOUN
ajird-1452	128	31	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	128	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	129	1	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	129	2	regression	regression	NOUN
ajird-1452	129	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajird-1452	129	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	129	5	figure	figure	NOUN
ajird-1452	129	6	9	9	NUM
ajird-1452	129	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	129	8	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
ajird-1452	129	9	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	129	10	clear	clear	ADJ
ajird-1452	129	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	129	12	positive	positive	ADJ
ajird-1452	129	13	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajird-1452	129	14	between	between	ADP
ajird-1452	129	15	independent	independent	ADJ
ajird-1452	129	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	129	17	dependent	dependent	ADJ
ajird-1452	129	18	variables	variable	NOUN
ajird-1452	129	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	130	1	this	this	DET
ajird-1452	130	2	simulation	simulation	NOUN
ajird-1452	130	3	forecasts	forecast	VERB
ajird-1452	130	4	an	an	DET
ajird-1452	130	5	increase	increase	NOUN
ajird-1452	130	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	130	7	10	10	NUM
ajird-1452	130	8	%	%	NOUN
ajird-1452	130	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	130	10	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	130	11	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	130	12	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajird-1452	130	13	investments	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	130	14	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	130	15	from	from	ADP
ajird-1452	130	16	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	130	17	mean	mean	ADJ
ajird-1452	130	18	value	value	NOUN
ajird-1452	130	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	130	20	that	that	PRON
ajird-1452	130	21	can	can	AUX
ajird-1452	130	22	improve	improve	VERB
ajird-1452	130	23	logistics	logistics	NOUN
ajird-1452	130	24	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajird-1452	130	25	by	by	ADP
ajird-1452	130	26	approximately	approximately	ADV
ajird-1452	130	27	3.5	3.5	NUM
ajird-1452	130	28	points	point	NOUN
ajird-1452	130	29	on	on	ADP
ajird-1452	130	30	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	130	31	lpi	lpi	NOUN
ajird-1452	130	32	[	[	X
ajird-1452	130	33	4	4	NUM
ajird-1452	130	34	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	130	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	131	1	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	131	2	line	line	NOUN
ajird-1452	131	3	shows	show	VERB
ajird-1452	131	4	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	131	5	importance	importance	NOUN
ajird-1452	131	6	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	131	7	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	131	8	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajird-1452	131	9	investments	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	131	10	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	131	11	driving	drive	VERB
ajird-1452	131	12	advancements	advancement	NOUN
ajird-1452	131	13	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	131	14	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	131	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	131	16	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	131	17	performance	performance	NOUN
ajird-1452	131	18	across	across	ADP
ajird-1452	131	19	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	131	20	region	region	NOUN
ajird-1452	131	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	132	1	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	132	2	results	result	NOUN
ajird-1452	132	3	show	show	VERB
ajird-1452	132	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajird-1452	132	5	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ajird-1452	132	6	investments	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	132	7	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	132	8	just	just	ADV
ajird-1452	132	9	1	1	NUM
ajird-1452	132	10	%	%	NOUN
ajird-1452	132	11	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	132	12	gdp	gdp	NOUN
ajird-1452	132	13	could	could	AUX
ajird-1452	132	14	result	result	VERB
ajird-1452	132	15	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	132	16	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	132	17	dramatic	dramatic	ADJ
ajird-1452	132	18	increase	increase	NOUN
ajird-1452	132	19	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	132	20	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	132	21	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajird-1452	132	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	132	23	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ajird-1452	132	24	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	132	25	importance	importance	NOUN
ajird-1452	132	26	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	132	27	shared	share	VERB
ajird-1452	132	28	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajird-1452	132	29	development	development	NOUN
ajird-1452	132	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	133	1	figure	figure	VERB
ajird-1452	133	2	9	9	NUM
ajird-1452	133	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-1452	133	4	hypothetical	hypothetical	ADJ
ajird-1452	133	5	linear	linear	PROPN
ajird-1452	133	6	regression	regression	NOUN
ajird-1452	133	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajird-1452	133	8	—	—	PUNCT
ajird-1452	133	9	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
ajird-1452	133	10	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	133	11	positive	positive	ADJ
ajird-1452	133	12	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajird-1452	133	13	between	between	ADP
ajird-1452	133	14	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	133	15	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajird-1452	133	16	investments	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	133	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	133	18	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	133	19	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajird-1452	133	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	134	1	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	134	2	regression	regression	NOUN
ajird-1452	134	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajird-1452	134	4	shows	show	VERB
ajird-1452	134	5	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	134	6	positive	positive	ADJ
ajird-1452	134	7	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajird-1452	134	8	that	that	PRON
ajird-1452	134	9	highlights	highlight	VERB
ajird-1452	134	10	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	134	11	critical	critical	ADJ
ajird-1452	134	12	role	role	NOUN
ajird-1452	134	13	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	134	14	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
ajird-1452	134	15	investments	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	134	16	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	134	17	driving	drive	VERB
ajird-1452	134	18	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	134	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	134	20	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajird-1452	134	21	advancements	advancement	NOUN
ajird-1452	134	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	135	1	american	american	ADJ
ajird-1452	135	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ajird-1452	135	3	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	135	4	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajird-1452	135	5	research	research	NOUN
ajird-1452	135	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	135	7	development	development	NOUN
ajird-1452	135	8	issn	issn	PROPN
ajird-1452	135	9	online	online	NOUN
ajird-1452	135	10	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-1452	135	11	2771	2771	NUM
ajird-1452	135	12	-	-	SYM
ajird-1452	135	13	8948	8948	NUM
ajird-1452	135	14	website	website	NOUN
ajird-1452	135	15	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-1452	135	16	www.ajird.journalspark.org	www.ajird.journalspark.org	ADJ
ajird-1452	135	17	volume	volume	NOUN
ajird-1452	135	18	36	36	NUM
ajird-1452	135	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	135	20	january	january	PROPN
ajird-1452	135	21	2025	2025	NUM
ajird-1452	135	22	155	155	NUM
ajird-1452	136	1	|	|	ADV
ajird-1452	136	2	p	p	NOUN
ajird-1452	136	3	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	136	4	g	g	NOUN
ajird-1452	136	5	e	e	NOUN
ajird-1452	136	6	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ajird-1452	136	7	this	this	DET
ajird-1452	136	8	study	study	NOUN
ajird-1452	136	9	is	be	AUX
ajird-1452	136	10	focused	focus	VERB
ajird-1452	136	11	on	on	ADP
ajird-1452	136	12	advancing	advance	VERB
ajird-1452	136	13	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	136	14	chain	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	136	15	resilience	resilience	NOUN
ajird-1452	136	16	with	with	ADP
ajird-1452	136	17	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	136	18	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajird-1452	136	19	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	136	20	dealing	deal	VERB
ajird-1452	136	21	with	with	ADP
ajird-1452	136	22	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	136	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	136	24	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	136	25	chain	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	136	26	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajird-1452	136	27	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	136	28	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	136	29	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	136	30	asian	asian	ADJ
ajird-1452	136	31	region	region	NOUN
ajird-1452	136	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	137	1	they	they	PRON
ajird-1452	137	2	can	can	AUX
ajird-1452	137	3	enhance	enhance	VERB
ajird-1452	137	4	resilience	resilience	NOUN
ajird-1452	137	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	137	6	alleviate	alleviate	VERB
ajird-1452	137	7	risks	risk	NOUN
ajird-1452	137	8	by	by	ADP
ajird-1452	137	9	integrating	integrate	VERB
ajird-1452	137	10	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajird-1452	137	11	developments	development	NOUN
ajird-1452	137	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	137	13	policies	policy	NOUN
ajird-1452	137	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	137	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	137	16	adopting	adopt	VERB
ajird-1452	137	17	new	new	ADJ
ajird-1452	137	18	technologies	technology	NOUN
ajird-1452	137	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	138	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ajird-1452	138	2	some	some	DET
ajird-1452	138	3	issues	issue	NOUN
ajird-1452	138	4	remaining	remain	VERB
ajird-1452	138	5	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	138	6	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	138	7	region	region	NOUN
ajird-1452	138	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	138	9	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	138	10	huge	huge	ADJ
ajird-1452	138	11	potential	potential	NOUN
ajird-1452	138	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	138	13	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ajird-1452	138	14	for	for	ADP
ajird-1452	138	15	growth	growth	NOUN
ajird-1452	138	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	138	17	global	global	ADJ
ajird-1452	138	18	integration	integration	NOUN
ajird-1452	138	19	can	can	AUX
ajird-1452	138	20	help	help	VERB
ajird-1452	138	21	overcome	overcome	VERB
ajird-1452	138	22	these	these	DET
ajird-1452	138	23	barriers	barrier	NOUN
ajird-1452	138	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	139	1	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
ajird-1452	139	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	139	3	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
ajird-1452	139	4	should	should	AUX
ajird-1452	139	5	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
ajird-1452	139	6	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	139	7	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajird-1452	139	8	projects	project	NOUN
ajird-1452	139	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	139	10	digital	digital	ADJ
ajird-1452	139	11	custom	custom	NOUN
ajird-1452	139	12	systems	system	NOUN
ajird-1452	139	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	139	14	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajird-1452	139	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	139	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	139	17	long	long	ADJ
ajird-1452	139	18	-	-	PUNCT
ajird-1452	139	19	term	term	NOUN
ajird-1452	139	20	planning	planning	NOUN
ajird-1452	139	21	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	139	22	open	open	VERB
ajird-1452	139	23	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	139	24	full	full	ADJ
ajird-1452	139	25	potential	potential	NOUN
ajird-1452	139	26	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	139	27	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	139	28	region	region	NOUN
ajird-1452	139	29	by	by	ADP
ajird-1452	139	30	public	public	ADJ
ajird-1452	139	31	-	-	PUNCT
ajird-1452	139	32	private	private	ADJ
ajird-1452	139	33	partnerships	partnership	NOUN
ajird-1452	139	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	139	35	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	139	36	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	139	37	agreements	agreement	NOUN
ajird-1452	139	38	[	[	X
ajird-1452	139	39	13	13	NUM
ajird-1452	139	40	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	139	41	15	15	NUM
ajird-1452	139	42	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	139	43	17	17	NUM
ajird-1452	139	44	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-1452	139	45	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	140	1	also	also	ADV
ajird-1452	140	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	140	3	cooperating	cooperate	VERB
ajird-1452	140	4	with	with	ADP
ajird-1452	140	5	international	international	ADJ
ajird-1452	140	6	organizations	organization	NOUN
ajird-1452	140	7	will	will	AUX
ajird-1452	140	8	be	be	AUX
ajird-1452	140	9	important	important	ADJ
ajird-1452	140	10	when	when	SCONJ
ajird-1452	140	11	it	it	PRON
ajird-1452	140	12	comes	come	VERB
ajird-1452	140	13	to	to	ADP
ajird-1452	140	14	closing	close	VERB
ajird-1452	140	15	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	140	16	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajird-1452	140	17	investment	investment	NOUN
ajird-1452	140	18	gaps	gap	NOUN
ajird-1452	140	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	140	20	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ajird-1452	140	21	sustainability	sustainability	NOUN
ajird-1452	140	22	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	140	23	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	140	24	region	region	NOUN
ajird-1452	140	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	141	1	as	as	ADP
ajird-1452	141	2	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	141	3	result	result	NOUN
ajird-1452	141	4	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	141	5	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	141	6	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	141	7	’s	’s	PART
ajird-1452	141	8	strategic	strategic	ADJ
ajird-1452	141	9	location	location	NOUN
ajird-1452	141	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	141	11	abundant	abundant	ADJ
ajird-1452	141	12	resources	resource	NOUN
ajird-1452	141	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-1452	141	14	it	it	PRON
ajird-1452	141	15	can	can	AUX
ajird-1452	141	16	become	become	VERB
ajird-1452	141	17	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	141	18	key	key	ADJ
ajird-1452	141	19	player	player	NOUN
ajird-1452	141	20	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	141	21	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	141	22	global	global	ADJ
ajird-1452	141	23	supply	supply	NOUN
ajird-1452	141	24	chain	chain	NOUN
ajird-1452	141	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	141	26	economy	economy	NOUN
ajird-1452	141	27	if	if	SCONJ
ajird-1452	141	28	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	141	29	region	region	NOUN
ajird-1452	141	30	focuses	focus	VERB
ajird-1452	141	31	on	on	ADP
ajird-1452	141	32	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	141	33	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajird-1452	141	34	as	as	ADP
ajird-1452	141	35	a	a	DET
ajird-1452	141	36	driver	driver	NOUN
ajird-1452	141	37	for	for	ADP
ajird-1452	141	38	development	development	NOUN
ajird-1452	141	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	141	40	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ajird-1452	141	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	142	1	references	reference	NOUN
ajird-1452	142	2	1	1	NUM
ajird-1452	142	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	142	4	world	world	PROPN
ajird-1452	142	5	bank	bank	PROPN
ajird-1452	142	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	143	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	143	2	2023	2023	NUM
ajird-1452	143	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	143	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	144	1	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	144	2	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajird-1452	144	3	reduces	reduce	VERB
ajird-1452	144	4	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ajird-1452	144	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	144	6	builds	build	VERB
ajird-1452	144	7	resilience	resilience	NOUN
ajird-1452	144	8	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	144	9	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	144	10	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	144	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	145	1	link	link	PROPN
ajird-1452	145	2	2	2	NUM
ajird-1452	145	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	145	4	international	international	ADJ
ajird-1452	145	5	transport	transport	PROPN
ajird-1452	145	6	forum	forum	PROPN
ajird-1452	145	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	146	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	146	2	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ajird-1452	146	3	.	.	PROPN
ajird-1452	146	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	146	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	147	1	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ajird-1452	147	2	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	147	3	freight	freight	NOUN
ajird-1452	147	4	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
ajird-1452	147	5	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	147	6	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	147	7	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	147	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	148	1	link	link	VERB
ajird-1452	148	2	3	3	NUM
ajird-1452	148	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	148	4	world	world	PROPN
ajird-1452	148	5	bank	bank	PROPN
ajird-1452	148	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	149	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	149	2	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ajird-1452	149	3	.	.	PROPN
ajird-1452	149	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	149	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	150	1	world	world	NOUN
ajird-1452	150	2	development	development	NOUN
ajird-1452	150	3	indicators	indicator	NOUN
ajird-1452	150	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	151	1	link	link	VERB
ajird-1452	151	2	4	4	NUM
ajird-1452	151	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	151	4	asian	asian	PROPN
ajird-1452	151	5	development	development	PROPN
ajird-1452	151	6	bank	bank	PROPN
ajird-1452	151	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	152	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	152	2	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ajird-1452	152	3	.	.	PROPN
ajird-1452	152	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	152	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	153	1	impact	impact	NOUN
ajird-1452	153	2	of	of	ADP
ajird-1452	153	3	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajird-1452	153	4	on	on	ADP
ajird-1452	153	5	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	153	6	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	153	7	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	153	8	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	153	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	154	1	link	link	VERB
ajird-1452	154	2	5	5	NUM
ajird-1452	154	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	154	4	international	international	ADJ
ajird-1452	154	5	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ajird-1452	154	6	fund	fund	NOUN
ajird-1452	154	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	155	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	155	2	2024	2024	NUM
ajird-1452	155	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	155	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	156	1	harnessing	harness	VERB
ajird-1452	156	2	integration	integration	NOUN
ajird-1452	156	3	for	for	ADP
ajird-1452	156	4	prosperity	prosperity	NOUN
ajird-1452	156	5	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	156	6	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	156	7	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	156	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	157	1	link	link	VERB
ajird-1452	157	2	6	6	NUM
ajird-1452	157	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	158	1	unesco	unesco	PROPN
ajird-1452	158	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	159	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	159	2	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ajird-1452	159	3	.	.	PROPN
ajird-1452	159	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	159	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	160	1	strengthening	strengthen	VERB
ajird-1452	160	2	resilience	resilience	NOUN
ajird-1452	160	3	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	160	4	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	160	5	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	160	6	through	through	ADP
ajird-1452	160	7	cryosphere	cryosphere	NOUN
ajird-1452	160	8	data	datum	NOUN
ajird-1452	160	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	161	1	link	link	VERB
ajird-1452	161	2	7	7	NUM
ajird-1452	161	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	162	1	u.s	u.s	PROPN
ajird-1452	162	2	.	.	PROPN
ajird-1452	162	3	state	state	PROPN
ajird-1452	162	4	department	department	PROPN
ajird-1452	162	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	163	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	163	2	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ajird-1452	163	3	.	.	PROPN
ajird-1452	163	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	163	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	164	1	economic	economic	ADJ
ajird-1452	164	2	resilience	resilience	NOUN
ajird-1452	164	3	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	164	4	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	164	5	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	164	6	initiative	initiative	NOUN
ajird-1452	164	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	165	1	link	link	VERB
ajird-1452	165	2	8	8	NUM
ajird-1452	165	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	166	1	undp	undp	PROPN
ajird-1452	166	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	167	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	167	2	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ajird-1452	167	3	.	.	PROPN
ajird-1452	167	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	167	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	168	1	turning	turn	VERB
ajird-1452	168	2	landlocked	landlocked	ADJ
ajird-1452	168	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajird-1452	168	4	into	into	ADP
ajird-1452	168	5	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
ajird-1452	168	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	169	1	link	link	VERB
ajird-1452	169	2	9	9	NUM
ajird-1452	169	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	169	4	international	international	ADJ
ajird-1452	169	5	monetary	monetary	ADJ
ajird-1452	169	6	fund	fund	NOUN
ajird-1452	169	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	170	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	170	2	2024	2024	NUM
ajird-1452	170	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	170	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	171	1	diversified	diversify	VERB
ajird-1452	171	2	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	171	3	to	to	PART
ajird-1452	171	4	strengthen	strengthen	VERB
ajird-1452	171	5	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	171	6	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	171	7	's	's	PART
ajird-1452	171	8	resilience	resilience	NOUN
ajird-1452	171	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	172	1	link	link	VERB
ajird-1452	172	2	10	10	NUM
ajird-1452	172	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	173	1	undrr	undrr	NOUN
ajird-1452	173	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	174	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	174	2	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ajird-1452	174	3	.	.	PROPN
ajird-1452	174	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	174	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	175	1	climate	climate	NOUN
ajird-1452	175	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajird-1452	175	3	resilient	resilient	ADJ
ajird-1452	175	4	transport	transport	NOUN
ajird-1452	175	5	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	175	6	tajikistan	tajikistan	PROPN
ajird-1452	175	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	176	1	link	link	VERB
ajird-1452	176	2	11	11	NUM
ajird-1452	176	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	177	1	asian	asian	PROPN
ajird-1452	177	2	development	development	PROPN
ajird-1452	177	3	bank	bank	PROPN
ajird-1452	177	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	178	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	178	2	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ajird-1452	178	3	.	.	PROPN
ajird-1452	178	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	178	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	179	1	central	central	PROPN
ajird-1452	179	2	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	179	3	regional	regional	ADJ
ajird-1452	179	4	economic	economic	ADJ
ajird-1452	179	5	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajird-1452	179	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	179	7	carec	carec	PROPN
ajird-1452	179	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	179	9	program	program	NOUN
ajird-1452	179	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	180	1	link	link	NOUN
ajird-1452	180	2	12	12	NUM
ajird-1452	180	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	181	1	reuters	reuter	NOUN
ajird-1452	181	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	182	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	182	2	2024	2024	NUM
ajird-1452	182	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	182	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	183	1	war	war	NOUN
ajird-1452	183	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	183	3	weather	weather	NOUN
ajird-1452	183	4	impact	impact	NOUN
ajird-1452	183	5	growth	growth	NOUN
ajird-1452	183	6	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	183	7	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	183	8	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	183	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	184	1	link	link	VERB
ajird-1452	184	2	13	13	NUM
ajird-1452	184	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	185	1	financial	financial	ADJ
ajird-1452	185	2	times	time	NOUN
ajird-1452	185	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	186	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	186	2	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ajird-1452	186	3	.	.	PROPN
ajird-1452	186	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	186	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	187	1	asian	asian	ADJ
ajird-1452	187	2	infrastructure	infrastructure	PROPN
ajird-1452	187	3	investment	investment	PROPN
ajird-1452	187	4	bank	bank	PROPN
ajird-1452	187	5	funding	funding	PROPN
ajird-1452	187	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	188	1	link	link	NOUN
ajird-1452	188	2	14	14	NUM
ajird-1452	188	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	189	1	world	world	PROPN
ajird-1452	189	2	bank	bank	PROPN
ajird-1452	189	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	190	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	190	2	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ajird-1452	190	3	.	.	PROPN
ajird-1452	190	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	190	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	191	1	meta	meta	PROPN
ajird-1452	191	2	data	data	PROPN
ajird-1452	191	3	glossary	glossary	NOUN
ajird-1452	191	4	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-1452	191	5	logistics	logistic	NOUN
ajird-1452	191	6	performance	performance	NOUN
ajird-1452	191	7	index	index	NOUN
ajird-1452	191	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	192	1	link	link	VERB
ajird-1452	192	2	15	15	NUM
ajird-1452	192	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	193	1	the	the	DET
ajird-1452	193	2	astana	astana	PROPN
ajird-1452	193	3	times	times	PROPN
ajird-1452	193	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	194	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	194	2	2024	2024	NUM
ajird-1452	194	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	194	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	195	1	central	central	PROPN
ajird-1452	195	2	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	195	3	’s	’s	PART
ajird-1452	195	4	economic	economic	ADJ
ajird-1452	195	5	progress	progress	NOUN
ajird-1452	195	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	195	7	trade	trade	NOUN
ajird-1452	195	8	potential	potential	NOUN
ajird-1452	195	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	196	1	link	link	VERB
ajird-1452	196	2	16	16	NUM
ajird-1452	196	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	197	1	asian	asian	PROPN
ajird-1452	197	2	development	development	PROPN
ajird-1452	197	3	bank	bank	PROPN
ajird-1452	197	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	198	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	198	2	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ajird-1452	198	3	.	.	PROPN
ajird-1452	198	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	198	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	199	1	meeting	meet	VERB
ajird-1452	199	2	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	199	3	's	's	PART
ajird-1452	199	4	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajird-1452	199	5	needs	need	NOUN
ajird-1452	199	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	200	1	link	link	VERB
ajird-1452	200	2	17	17	NUM
ajird-1452	200	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	201	1	international	international	ADJ
ajird-1452	201	2	transport	transport	PROPN
ajird-1452	201	3	forum	forum	PROPN
ajird-1452	201	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	202	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	202	2	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ajird-1452	202	3	.	.	PROPN
ajird-1452	202	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	202	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	203	1	north	north	NOUN
ajird-1452	203	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-1452	203	3	central	central	PROPN
ajird-1452	203	4	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	203	5	transport	transport	PROPN
ajird-1452	203	6	outlook	outlook	NOUN
ajird-1452	203	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	204	1	link	link	NOUN
ajird-1452	204	2	18	18	NUM
ajird-1452	204	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	205	1	international	international	ADJ
ajird-1452	205	2	transport	transport	PROPN
ajird-1452	205	3	forum	forum	PROPN
ajird-1452	205	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	206	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-1452	206	2	n.d	n.d	PROPN
ajird-1452	206	3	.	.	PROPN
ajird-1452	206	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-1452	206	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	207	1	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ajird-1452	207	2	freight	freight	NOUN
ajird-1452	207	3	transit	transit	NOUN
ajird-1452	207	4	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajird-1452	207	5	in	in	ADP
ajird-1452	207	6	central	central	ADJ
ajird-1452	207	7	asia	asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	207	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-1452	208	1	link	link	VERB
ajird-1452	208	2	https://www.worldbank.org/en/results/2023/12/06/regional-cooperation-reduces-poverty-and-builds-resilience-in-central-asia	https://www.worldbank.org/en/results/2023/12/06/regional-cooperation-reduces-poverty-and-builds-resilience-in-central-asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	208	3	https://www.itf-oecd.org/enhancing-regional-freight-connectivity-central-asia	https://www.itf-oecd.org/enhancing-regional-freight-connectivity-central-asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	208	4	https://databank.worldbank.org/source/world-development-indicators/series/lp.lpi.ovrl.xq	https://databank.worldbank.org/source/world-development-indicators/series/lp.lpi.ovrl.xq	PROPN
ajird-1452	208	5	https://www.adb.org/publications/impact-infrastructure-trade-central-asia	https://www.adb.org/publications/impact-infrastructure-trade-central-asia	PROPN
ajird-1452	208	6	https://www.imf.org/en/news/articles/2024/09/11/sp09112024-harnessing-power-integration-path-prosperity-central-asia-dmd-bo-li	https://www.imf.org/en/news/articles/2024/09/11/sp09112024-harnessing-power-integration-path-prosperity-central-asia-dmd-bo-li	VERB
ajird-1452	208	7	https://www.unesco.org/en/articles/workshop-strengthening-resilience-central-asian-countries-through-cryosphere-data-and-action-plans	https://www.unesco.org/en/articles/workshop-strengthening-resilience-central-asian-countries-through-cryosphere-data-and-action-plans	PROPN
ajird-1452	208	8	https://www.state.gov/economic-resilience-in-central-asia-initiative	https://www.state.gov/economic-resilience-in-central-asia-initiative	ADJ
ajird-1452	208	9	https://www.undp.org/blog/turning-landlocked-challenges-opportunities	https://www.undp.org/blog/turning-landlocked-challenges-opportunitie	NOUN
ajird-1452	208	10	https://www.imf.org/en/blogs/articles/2024/05/13/more-diversified-trade-can-make-middle-east-and-central-asia-more-resilient	https://www.imf.org/en/blogs/articles/2024/05/13/more-diversified-trade-can-make-middle-east-and-central-asia-more-resilient	NOUN
ajird-1452	208	11	https://www.undrr.org/news/investors-forum-eu-central-asia-transport-connectivity-addresses-climate-resilient-transport	https://www.undrr.org/news/investors-forum-eu-central-asia-transport-connectivity-addresses-climate-resilient-transport	PROPN
ajird-1452	208	12	https://www.adb.org/what-we-do/topics/regional-cooperation/carec	https://www.adb.org/what-we-do/topics/regional-cooperation/carec	X
ajird-1452	208	13	https://www.reuters.com/markets/europe/war-weather-weigh-economic-growth-again-says-ebrd-2024-09-26	https://www.reuters.com/markets/europe/war-weather-weigh-economic-growth-again-says-ebrd-2024-09-26	NOUN
ajird-1452	208	14	https://www.ft.com/content/a69fe65e-af78-497e-a58e-d9a4fd427733	https://www.ft.com/content/a69fe65e-af78-497e-a58e-d9a4fd427733	VERB
ajird-1452	208	15	https://databank.worldbank.org/metadataglossary/world-development-indicators/series/lp.lpi.ovrl.xq	https://databank.worldbank.org/metadataglossary/world-development-indicators/series/lp.lpi.ovrl.xq	PROPN
ajird-1452	208	16	https://astanatimes.com/2024/11/central-asian-nations-see-strong-economic-progress-expanding-trade-potential	https://astanatimes.com/2024/11/central-asian-nations-see-strong-economic-progress-expanding-trade-potential	ADJ
ajird-1452	208	17	https://www.adb.org/publications/asia-infrastructure-needs	https://www.adb.org/publications/asia-infrastructure-need	NOUN
ajird-1452	208	18	https://www.itf-oecd.org/sites/default/files/docs/north-central-itf-transport-outlook.pdf	https://www.itf-oecd.org/sites/default/files/docs/north-central-itf-transport-outlook.pdf	NOUN
ajird-1452	208	19	https://www.itf-oecd.org/	https://www.itf-oecd.org/	PUNCT