id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ajird-346	1	1	american	american	PROPN
ajird-346	1	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ajird-346	1	3	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	1	4	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajird-346	1	5	research	research	NOUN
ajird-346	1	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	1	7	development	development	NOUN
ajird-346	1	8	issn	issn	PROPN
ajird-346	1	9	online	online	NOUN
ajird-346	1	10	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-346	1	11	2771	2771	NUM
ajird-346	1	12	-	-	SYM
ajird-346	1	13	8948	8948	NUM
ajird-346	1	14	website	website	NOUN
ajird-346	1	15	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-346	1	16	www.ajird.journalspark.org	www.ajird.journalspark.org	ADJ
ajird-346	1	17	volume	volume	NOUN
ajird-346	1	18	10	10	NUM
ajird-346	1	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	1	20	nov	nov	PROPN
ajird-346	1	21	.	.	PROPN
ajird-346	1	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	1	23	2022	2022	NUM
ajird-346	1	24	188	188	NUM
ajird-346	2	1	|	|	ADV
ajird-346	2	2	p	p	NOUN
ajird-346	2	3	a	a	DET
ajird-346	2	4	g	g	NOUN
ajird-346	2	5	e	e	NOUN
ajird-346	2	6	the	the	DET
ajird-346	2	7	role	role	NOUN
ajird-346	2	8	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	2	9	students	student	NOUN
ajird-346	2	10	’	'	PUNCT
ajird-346	2	11	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ajird-346	2	12	as	as	ADP
ajird-346	2	13	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ajird-346	2	14	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	2	15	education	education	PROPN
ajird-346	2	16	mirkhodjaeva	mirkhodjaeva	PROPN
ajird-346	2	17	dilorom	dilorom	PROPN
ajird-346	2	18	batirovna	batirovna	VERB
ajird-346	2	19	senior	senior	ADJ
ajird-346	2	20	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajird-346	2	21	tashkent	tashkent	PROPN
ajird-346	2	22	institute	institute	PROPN
ajird-346	2	23	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	2	24	textile	textile	NOUN
ajird-346	2	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	2	26	light	light	ADJ
ajird-346	2	27	industry	industry	NOUN
ajird-346	2	28	absract	absract	VERB
ajird-346	2	29	the	the	DET
ajird-346	2	30	article	article	NOUN
ajird-346	2	31	considers	consider	VERB
ajird-346	2	32	role	role	NOUN
ajird-346	2	33	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	2	34	students	student	NOUN
ajird-346	2	35	’	'	PUNCT
ajird-346	2	36	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ajird-346	2	37	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	2	38	education	education	NOUN
ajird-346	2	39	process	process	NOUN
ajird-346	2	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	3	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ajird-346	3	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-346	3	3	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ajird-346	3	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	3	5	education	education	NOUN
ajird-346	3	6	innovation	innovation	NOUN
ajird-346	3	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	3	8	program	program	NOUN
ajird-346	3	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	3	10	good	good	ADJ
ajird-346	3	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajird-346	3	12	clear	clear	ADJ
ajird-346	3	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	3	14	goals	goal	NOUN
ajird-346	3	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	3	16	standards	standard	NOUN
ajird-346	3	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	3	18	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ajird-346	3	19	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajird-346	3	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	3	21	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ajird-346	3	22	workload	workload	NOUN
ajird-346	3	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	3	24	generic	generic	ADJ
ajird-346	3	25	skills	skill	NOUN
ajird-346	3	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	4	1	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
ajird-346	4	2	frequently	frequently	ADV
ajird-346	4	3	bemoan	bemoan	VERB
ajird-346	4	4	the	the	DET
ajird-346	4	5	lack	lack	NOUN
ajird-346	4	6	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	4	7	student	student	NOUN
ajird-346	4	8	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ajird-346	4	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	4	10	ask	ask	VERB
ajird-346	4	11	what	what	PRON
ajird-346	4	12	they	they	PRON
ajird-346	4	13	can	can	AUX
ajird-346	4	14	do	do	VERB
ajird-346	4	15	to	to	PART
ajird-346	4	16	improve	improve	VERB
ajird-346	4	17	it	it	PRON
ajird-346	4	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	5	1	most	most	ADJ
ajird-346	5	2	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
ajird-346	5	3	would	would	AUX
ajird-346	5	4	agree	agree	VERB
ajird-346	5	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajird-346	5	6	a	a	DET
ajird-346	5	7	complete	complete	ADJ
ajird-346	5	8	lack	lack	NOUN
ajird-346	5	9	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	5	10	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ajird-346	5	11	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	5	12	any	any	DET
ajird-346	5	13	kind	kind	ADJ
ajird-346	5	14	amotivation	amotivation	NOUN
ajird-346	5	15	is	be	AUX
ajird-346	5	16	highly	highly	ADV
ajird-346	5	17	undesirable	undesirable	ADJ
ajird-346	5	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	6	1	eurther	eurther	ADV
ajird-346	6	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	6	3	most	most	ADJ
ajird-346	6	4	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
ajird-346	6	5	would	would	AUX
ajird-346	6	6	claim	claim	VERB
ajird-346	6	7	that	that	SCONJ
ajird-346	6	8	intrinsic	intrinsic	ADJ
ajird-346	6	9	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ajird-346	6	10	is	be	AUX
ajird-346	6	11	more	more	ADV
ajird-346	6	12	desirable	desirable	ADJ
ajird-346	6	13	than	than	ADP
ajird-346	6	14	extrinsic	extrinsic	ADJ
ajird-346	6	15	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ajird-346	6	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	7	1	hence	hence	ADV
ajird-346	7	2	these	these	PRON
ajird-346	7	3	are	be	AUX
ajird-346	7	4	the	the	DET
ajird-346	7	5	two	two	NUM
ajird-346	7	6	principal	principal	ADJ
ajird-346	7	7	questions	question	NOUN
ajird-346	7	8	that	that	PRON
ajird-346	7	9	will	will	AUX
ajird-346	7	10	be	be	AUX
ajird-346	7	11	addressed	address	VERB
ajird-346	7	12	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	7	13	this	this	DET
ajird-346	7	14	section	section	NOUN
ajird-346	7	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	8	1	eirst	eirst	PROPN
ajird-346	8	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	8	3	then	then	ADV
ajird-346	8	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	8	5	how	how	SCONJ
ajird-346	8	6	can	can	AUX
ajird-346	8	7	we	we	PRON
ajird-346	8	8	avoid	avoid	VERB
ajird-346	8	9	students	student	NOUN
ajird-346	8	10	becoming	becoming	AUX
ajird-346	8	11	amotivated	amotivate	VERB
ajird-346	8	12	?	?	PUNCT
ajird-346	9	1	for	for	ADP
ajird-346	9	2	some	some	DET
ajird-346	9	3	students	student	NOUN
ajird-346	9	4	this	this	PRON
ajird-346	9	5	will	will	AUX
ajird-346	9	6	be	be	AUX
ajird-346	9	7	next	next	ADJ
ajird-346	9	8	to	to	ADP
ajird-346	9	9	impossible	impossible	ADJ
ajird-346	9	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	9	11	since	since	SCONJ
ajird-346	9	12	they	they	PRON
ajird-346	9	13	may	may	AUX
ajird-346	9	14	have	have	AUX
ajird-346	9	15	entered	enter	VERB
ajird-346	9	16	higher	high	ADJ
ajird-346	9	17	education	education	NOUN
ajird-346	9	18	with	with	ADP
ajird-346	9	19	the	the	DET
ajird-346	9	20	sole	sole	ADJ
ajird-346	9	21	aim	aim	NOUN
ajird-346	9	22	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	9	23	enjoying	enjoy	VERB
ajird-346	9	24	the	the	DET
ajird-346	9	25	social	social	ADJ
ajird-346	9	26	life	life	NOUN
ajird-346	9	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	10	1	but	but	CCONJ
ajird-346	10	2	there	there	PRON
ajird-346	10	3	is	be	VERB
ajird-346	10	4	also	also	ADV
ajird-346	10	5	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajird-346	10	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajird-346	10	7	what	what	PRON
ajird-346	10	8	we	we	PRON
ajird-346	10	9	do	do	AUX
ajird-346	10	10	to	to	ADP
ajird-346	10	11	students	student	NOUN
ajird-346	10	12	at	at	ADP
ajird-346	10	13	university	university	NOUN
ajird-346	10	14	can	can	AUX
ajird-346	10	15	lead	lead	VERB
ajird-346	10	16	to	to	ADP
ajird-346	10	17	their	their	PRON
ajird-346	10	18	becoming	become	VERB
ajird-346	10	19	a	a	DET
ajird-346	10	20	motivated	motivated	ADJ
ajird-346	10	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	11	1	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	11	2	one	one	NUM
ajird-346	11	3	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	11	4	our	our	PRON
ajird-346	11	5	research	research	NOUN
ajird-346	11	6	programmes	programme	NOUN
ajird-346	11	7	investigating	investigate	VERB
ajird-346	11	8	students	student	NOUN
ajird-346	11	9	'	'	PART
ajird-346	11	10	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajird-346	11	11	to	to	PART
ajird-346	11	12	essay	essay	VERB
ajird-346	11	13	writing	write	VERB
ajird-346	11	14	we	we	PRON
ajird-346	11	15	discovered	discover	VERB
ajird-346	11	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	11	17	through	through	ADP
ajird-346	11	18	a	a	DET
ajird-346	11	19	combination	combination	NOUN
ajird-346	11	20	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	11	21	focus	focus	NOUN
ajird-346	11	22	groups	group	NOUN
ajird-346	11	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	11	24	questionnaires	questionnaire	NOUN
ajird-346	11	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	11	26	that	that	SCONJ
ajird-346	11	27	certain	certain	ADJ
ajird-346	11	28	factors	factor	NOUN
ajird-346	11	29	lead	lead	VERB
ajird-346	11	30	students	student	NOUN
ajird-346	11	31	to	to	PART
ajird-346	11	32	lose	lose	VERB
ajird-346	11	33	their	their	PRON
ajird-346	11	34	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ajird-346	11	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	12	1	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	12	2	particular	particular	ADJ
ajird-346	12	3	importance	importance	NOUN
ajird-346	12	4	is	be	AUX
ajird-346	12	5	the	the	DET
ajird-346	12	6	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ajird-346	12	7	given	give	VERB
ajird-346	12	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	12	9	both	both	PRON
ajird-346	12	10	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	12	11	terms	term	NOUN
ajird-346	12	12	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	12	13	the	the	DET
ajird-346	12	14	mark	mark	NOUN
ajird-346	12	15	awarded	award	VERB
ajird-346	12	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	12	17	the	the	DET
ajird-346	12	18	written	write	VERB
ajird-346	12	19	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ajird-346	12	20	provided	provide	VERB
ajird-346	12	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	13	1	one	one	NUM
ajird-346	13	2	group	group	NOUN
ajird-346	13	3	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	13	4	students	student	NOUN
ajird-346	13	5	approached	approach	VERB
ajird-346	13	6	essay	essay	NOUN
ajird-346	13	7	writing	write	VERB
ajird-346	13	8	with	with	ADP
ajird-346	13	9	an	an	DET
ajird-346	13	10	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ajird-346	13	11	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ajird-346	13	12	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-346	13	13	very	very	ADV
ajird-346	13	14	similar	similar	ADJ
ajird-346	13	15	to	to	ADP
ajird-346	13	16	deep	deep	ADJ
ajird-346	13	17	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajird-346	13	18	to	to	ADP
ajird-346	13	19	studying	study	VERB
ajird-346	13	20	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-346	13	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	13	22	in	in	SCONJ
ajird-346	13	23	that	that	SCONJ
ajird-346	13	24	they	they	PRON
ajird-346	13	25	enjoyed	enjoy	VERB
ajird-346	13	26	writing	write	VERB
ajird-346	13	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	13	28	had	have	VERB
ajird-346	13	29	an	an	DET
ajird-346	13	30	intrinsic	intrinsic	ADJ
ajird-346	13	31	interest	interest	NOUN
ajird-346	13	32	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	13	33	the	the	DET
ajird-346	13	34	essay	essay	NOUN
ajird-346	13	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	13	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	13	37	read	read	VERB
ajird-346	13	38	extensively	extensively	ADV
ajird-346	13	39	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	13	40	order	order	NOUN
ajird-346	13	41	to	to	PART
ajird-346	13	42	develop	develop	VERB
ajird-346	13	43	their	their	PRON
ajird-346	13	44	own	own	ADJ
ajird-346	13	45	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
ajird-346	13	46	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	13	47	response	response	NOUN
ajird-346	13	48	to	to	ADP
ajird-346	13	49	the	the	DET
ajird-346	13	50	essay	essay	ADJ
ajird-346	13	51	title	title	NOUN
ajird-346	13	52	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	14	1	because	because	SCONJ
ajird-346	14	2	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	14	3	the	the	DET
ajird-346	14	4	amount	amount	NOUN
ajird-346	14	5	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	14	6	reading	reading	NOUN
ajird-346	14	7	they	they	PRON
ajird-346	14	8	did	do	VERB
ajird-346	14	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	14	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	14	11	their	their	PRON
ajird-346	14	12	relative	relative	ADJ
ajird-346	14	13	inexperience	inexperience	NOUN
ajird-346	14	14	as	as	ADP
ajird-346	14	15	writers	writer	NOUN
ajird-346	14	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	14	17	they	they	PRON
ajird-346	14	18	often	often	ADV
ajird-346	14	19	had	have	VERB
ajird-346	14	20	problems	problem	NOUN
ajird-346	14	21	focusing	focus	VERB
ajird-346	14	22	their	their	PRON
ajird-346	14	23	essay	essay	NOUN
ajird-346	14	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	14	25	developing	develop	VERB
ajird-346	14	26	arguments	argument	NOUN
ajird-346	14	27	that	that	PRON
ajird-346	14	28	adhered	adhere	VERB
ajird-346	14	29	to	to	ADP
ajird-346	14	30	academic	academic	ADJ
ajird-346	14	31	conventions	convention	NOUN
ajird-346	14	32	including	include	VERB
ajird-346	14	33	writing	write	VERB
ajird-346	14	34	within	within	ADP
ajird-346	14	35	the	the	DET
ajird-346	14	36	word	word	NOUN
ajird-346	14	37	limit	limit	NOUN
ajird-346	14	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	15	1	as	as	ADP
ajird-346	15	2	a	a	DET
ajird-346	15	3	result	result	NOUN
ajird-346	15	4	they	they	PRON
ajird-346	15	5	received	receive	VERB
ajird-346	15	6	poor	poor	ADJ
ajird-346	15	7	marks	mark	NOUN
ajird-346	15	8	but	but	CCONJ
ajird-346	15	9	had	have	VERB
ajird-346	15	10	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
ajird-346	15	11	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	15	12	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ajird-346	15	13	where	where	SCONJ
ajird-346	15	14	they	they	PRON
ajird-346	15	15	had	have	AUX
ajird-346	15	16	gone	go	VERB
ajird-346	15	17	wrong	wrong	ADJ
ajird-346	15	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	16	1	they	they	PRON
ajird-346	16	2	felt	feel	VERB
ajird-346	16	3	that	that	SCONJ
ajird-346	16	4	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ajird-346	16	5	was	be	AUX
ajird-346	16	6	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
ajird-346	16	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	16	8	unclear	unclear	ADJ
ajird-346	16	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	16	10	contained	contain	VERB
ajird-346	16	11	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
ajird-346	16	12	detail	detail	NOUN
ajird-346	16	13	to	to	PART
ajird-346	16	14	be	be	AUX
ajird-346	16	15	helpful	helpful	ADJ
ajird-346	16	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	17	1	as	as	ADP
ajird-346	17	2	a	a	DET
ajird-346	17	3	consequence	consequence	NOUN
ajird-346	17	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	17	5	they	they	PRON
ajird-346	17	6	avoided	avoid	VERB
ajird-346	17	7	this	this	DET
ajird-346	17	8	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ajird-346	17	9	strategy	strategy	NOUN
ajird-346	17	10	on	on	ADP
ajird-346	17	11	the	the	DET
ajird-346	17	12	grounds	ground	NOUN
ajird-346	17	13	that	that	SCONJ
ajird-346	17	14	it	it	PRON
ajird-346	17	15	was	be	AUX
ajird-346	17	16	unlikely	unlikely	ADJ
ajird-346	17	17	to	to	PART
ajird-346	17	18	lead	lead	VERB
ajird-346	17	19	to	to	ADP
ajird-346	17	20	a	a	DET
ajird-346	17	21	high	high	ADJ
ajird-346	17	22	mark	mark	NOUN
ajird-346	17	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	18	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
ajird-346	18	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	18	3	they	they	PRON
ajird-346	18	4	tended	tend	VERB
ajird-346	18	5	to	to	PART
ajird-346	18	6	disengage	disengage	VERB
ajird-346	18	7	with	with	ADP
ajird-346	18	8	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ajird-346	18	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	18	10	ignoring	ignore	VERB
ajird-346	18	11	it	it	PRON
ajird-346	18	12	altogether	altogether	ADV
ajird-346	18	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	19	1	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	19	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajird-346	19	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	19	4	students	student	NOUN
ajird-346	19	5	were	be	AUX
ajird-346	19	6	highly	highly	ADV
ajird-346	19	7	critical	critical	ADJ
ajird-346	19	8	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	19	9	what	what	PRON
ajird-346	19	10	they	they	PRON
ajird-346	19	11	regarded	regard	VERB
ajird-346	19	12	american	american	ADJ
ajird-346	19	13	journal	journal	PROPN
ajird-346	19	14	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	19	15	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajird-346	19	16	research	research	NOUN
ajird-346	19	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	19	18	development	development	NOUN
ajird-346	19	19	issn	issn	PROPN
ajird-346	19	20	online	online	NOUN
ajird-346	19	21	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-346	19	22	2771	2771	NUM
ajird-346	19	23	-	-	SYM
ajird-346	19	24	8948	8948	NUM
ajird-346	19	25	website	website	NOUN
ajird-346	19	26	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-346	19	27	www.ajird.journalspark.org	www.ajird.journalspark.org	ADJ
ajird-346	19	28	volume	volume	NOUN
ajird-346	19	29	10	10	NUM
ajird-346	19	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	19	31	nov	nov	PROPN
ajird-346	19	32	.	.	PROPN
ajird-346	19	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	19	34	2022	2022	NUM
ajird-346	19	35	189	189	NUM
ajird-346	20	1	|	|	ADV
ajird-346	20	2	p	p	NOUN
ajird-346	20	3	a	a	DET
ajird-346	20	4	g	g	NOUN
ajird-346	20	5	e	e	NOUN
ajird-346	20	6	as	as	ADP
ajird-346	20	7	a	a	DET
ajird-346	20	8	'	'	PUNCT
ajird-346	20	9	glass	glass	NOUN
ajird-346	20	10	ceiling	ceiling	NOUN
ajird-346	20	11	'	'	PUNCT
ajird-346	20	12	an	an	DET
ajird-346	20	13	unwritten	unwritten	ADJ
ajird-346	20	14	rule	rule	NOUN
ajird-346	20	15	which	which	PRON
ajird-346	20	16	seemed	seem	VERB
ajird-346	20	17	to	to	PART
ajird-346	20	18	prevent	prevent	VERB
ajird-346	20	19	them	they	PRON
ajird-346	20	20	from	from	ADP
ajird-346	20	21	achieving	achieve	VERB
ajird-346	20	22	marks	mark	NOUN
ajird-346	20	23	higher	high	ADJ
ajird-346	20	24	than	than	ADP
ajird-346	20	25	a	a	DET
ajird-346	20	26	low	low	ADJ
ajird-346	20	27	upper	upper	ADJ
ajird-346	20	28	second	second	NOUN
ajird-346	20	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	21	1	those	those	PRON
ajird-346	21	2	who	who	PRON
ajird-346	21	3	did	do	AUX
ajird-346	21	4	try	try	VERB
ajird-346	21	5	perceived	perceive	VERB
ajird-346	21	6	effort	effort	NOUN
ajird-346	21	7	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-346	21	8	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	21	9	essence	essence	NOUN
ajird-346	21	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	21	11	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ajird-346	21	12	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ajird-346	21	13	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-346	21	14	to	to	PART
ajird-346	21	15	be	be	AUX
ajird-346	21	16	the	the	DET
ajird-346	21	17	way	way	NOUN
ajird-346	21	18	to	to	PART
ajird-346	21	19	achieve	achieve	VERB
ajird-346	21	20	this	this	PRON
ajird-346	21	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	21	22	but	but	CCONJ
ajird-346	21	23	were	be	AUX
ajird-346	21	24	disappointed	disappoint	VERB
ajird-346	21	25	with	with	ADP
ajird-346	21	26	only	only	ADJ
ajird-346	21	27	small	small	ADJ
ajird-346	21	28	mark	mark	NOUN
ajird-346	21	29	increases	increase	VERB
ajird-346	21	30	not	not	PART
ajird-346	21	31	worthy	worthy	ADJ
ajird-346	21	32	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	21	33	the	the	DET
ajird-346	21	34	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ajird-346	21	35	increase	increase	NOUN
ajird-346	21	36	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	21	37	work	work	NOUN
ajird-346	21	38	[	[	X
ajird-346	21	39	1	1	NUM
ajird-346	21	40	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-346	21	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	22	1	this	this	PRON
ajird-346	22	2	simply	simply	ADV
ajird-346	22	3	reinforces	reinforce	VERB
ajird-346	22	4	the	the	DET
ajird-346	22	5	idea	idea	NOUN
ajird-346	22	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajird-346	22	7	poor	poor	ADJ
ajird-346	22	8	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ajird-346	22	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	22	10	support	support	NOUN
ajird-346	22	11	may	may	AUX
ajird-346	22	12	promote	promote	VERB
ajird-346	22	13	mediocrity	mediocrity	NOUN
ajird-346	22	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	22	15	even	even	ADV
ajird-346	22	16	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	22	17	those	those	PRON
ajird-346	22	18	initially	initially	ADV
ajird-346	22	19	striving	strive	VERB
ajird-346	22	20	for	for	ADP
ajird-346	22	21	more	more	ADJ
ajird-346	22	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	23	1	it	it	PRON
ajird-346	23	2	is	be	AUX
ajird-346	23	3	only	only	ADV
ajird-346	23	4	part	part	NOUN
ajird-346	23	5	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	23	6	the	the	DET
ajird-346	23	7	answer	answer	NOUN
ajird-346	23	8	to	to	ADP
ajird-346	23	9	this	this	DET
ajird-346	23	10	problem	problem	NOUN
ajird-346	23	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	23	12	but	but	CCONJ
ajird-346	23	13	it	it	PRON
ajird-346	23	14	would	would	AUX
ajird-346	23	15	appear	appear	VERB
ajird-346	23	16	that	that	SCONJ
ajird-346	23	17	one	one	NUM
ajird-346	23	18	way	way	NOUN
ajird-346	23	19	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	23	20	avoiding	avoid	VERB
ajird-346	23	21	a	a	DET
ajird-346	23	22	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ajird-346	23	23	is	be	AUX
ajird-346	23	24	to	to	PART
ajird-346	23	25	make	make	VERB
ajird-346	23	26	sure	sure	ADJ
ajird-346	23	27	that	that	SCONJ
ajird-346	23	28	students	student	NOUN
ajird-346	23	29	are	be	AUX
ajird-346	23	30	given	give	VERB
ajird-346	23	31	full	full	ADJ
ajird-346	23	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	23	33	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ajird-346	23	34	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ajird-346	23	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	24	1	when	when	SCONJ
ajird-346	24	2	terms	term	NOUN
ajird-346	24	3	such	such	ADJ
ajird-346	24	4	as	as	ADP
ajird-346	24	5	'	'	PUNCT
ajird-346	24	6	developing	develop	VERB
ajird-346	24	7	an	an	DET
ajird-346	24	8	argument	argument	NOUN
ajird-346	24	9	'	'	PUNCT
ajird-346	24	10	are	be	AUX
ajird-346	24	11	used	use	VERB
ajird-346	24	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	24	13	there	there	PRON
ajird-346	24	14	needs	need	VERB
ajird-346	24	15	to	to	PART
ajird-346	24	16	be	be	AUX
ajird-346	24	17	some	some	DET
ajird-346	24	18	explanation	explanation	NOUN
ajird-346	24	19	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	24	20	what	what	PRON
ajird-346	24	21	this	this	PRON
ajird-346	24	22	means	mean	VERB
ajird-346	24	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	25	1	one	one	NUM
ajird-346	25	2	way	way	NOUN
ajird-346	25	3	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	25	4	achieving	achieve	VERB
ajird-346	25	5	this	this	PRON
ajird-346	25	6	might	might	AUX
ajird-346	25	7	be	be	AUX
ajird-346	25	8	by	by	ADP
ajird-346	25	9	setting	set	VERB
ajird-346	25	10	up	up	ADP
ajird-346	25	11	a	a	DET
ajird-346	25	12	database	database	NOUN
ajird-346	25	13	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	25	14	examples	example	NOUN
ajird-346	25	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	25	16	which	which	PRON
ajird-346	25	17	could	could	AUX
ajird-346	25	18	act	act	VERB
ajird-346	25	19	as	as	ADP
ajird-346	25	20	an	an	DET
ajird-346	25	21	essay	essay	ADJ
ajird-346	25	22	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ajird-346	25	23	bank	bank	PROPN
ajird-346	25	24	that	that	PRON
ajird-346	25	25	staff	staff	NOUN
ajird-346	25	26	could	could	AUX
ajird-346	25	27	draw	draw	VERB
ajird-346	25	28	on	on	ADP
ajird-346	25	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	26	1	this	this	PRON
ajird-346	26	2	would	would	AUX
ajird-346	26	3	enable	enable	VERB
ajird-346	26	4	markers	marker	NOUN
ajird-346	26	5	to	to	PART
ajird-346	26	6	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ajird-346	26	7	what	what	PRON
ajird-346	26	8	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ajird-346	26	9	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	26	10	an	an	DET
ajird-346	26	11	essay	essay	NOUN
ajird-346	26	12	are	be	AUX
ajird-346	26	13	likely	likely	ADJ
ajird-346	26	14	to	to	PART
ajird-346	26	15	attract	attract	VERB
ajird-346	26	16	good	good	ADJ
ajird-346	26	17	marks	mark	NOUN
ajird-346	26	18	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	26	19	a	a	DET
ajird-346	26	20	personally	personally	ADV
ajird-346	26	21	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
ajird-346	26	22	way	way	NOUN
ajird-346	26	23	that	that	PRON
ajird-346	26	24	could	could	AUX
ajird-346	26	25	be	be	AUX
ajird-346	26	26	used	use	VERB
ajird-346	26	27	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	26	28	future	future	ADJ
ajird-346	26	29	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ajird-346	26	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	27	1	the	the	DET
ajird-346	27	2	second	second	ADJ
ajird-346	27	3	issue	issue	NOUN
ajird-346	27	4	is	be	AUX
ajird-346	27	5	that	that	PRON
ajird-346	27	6	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	27	7	how	how	SCONJ
ajird-346	27	8	to	to	PART
ajird-346	27	9	encourage	encourage	VERB
ajird-346	27	10	intrinsic	intrinsic	ADJ
ajird-346	27	11	rather	rather	ADV
ajird-346	27	12	than	than	ADP
ajird-346	27	13	extrinsic	extrinsic	ADJ
ajird-346	27	14	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ajird-346	27	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	28	1	there	there	PRON
ajird-346	28	2	is	be	VERB
ajird-346	28	3	much	much	ADJ
ajird-346	28	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajird-346	28	5	to	to	PART
ajird-346	28	6	suggest	suggest	VERB
ajird-346	28	7	that	that	SCONJ
ajird-346	28	8	the	the	DET
ajird-346	28	9	majority	majority	NOUN
ajird-346	28	10	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	28	11	students	student	NOUN
ajird-346	28	12	tend	tend	VERB
ajird-346	28	13	to	to	PART
ajird-346	28	14	adopt	adopt	VERB
ajird-346	28	15	surface	surface	NOUN
ajird-346	28	16	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajird-346	28	17	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-346	28	18	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	28	19	which	which	PRON
ajird-346	28	20	extrinsic	extrinsic	ADJ
ajird-346	28	21	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ajird-346	28	22	is	be	AUX
ajird-346	28	23	a	a	DET
ajird-346	28	24	part	part	NOUN
ajird-346	28	25	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-346	28	26	at	at	ADP
ajird-346	28	27	university	university	NOUN
ajird-346	28	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	29	1	there	there	PRON
ajird-346	29	2	is	be	VERB
ajird-346	29	3	some	some	DET
ajird-346	29	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajird-346	29	5	to	to	PART
ajird-346	29	6	suggest	suggest	VERB
ajird-346	29	7	that	that	SCONJ
ajird-346	29	8	changes	change	NOUN
ajird-346	29	9	at	at	ADP
ajird-346	29	10	a	a	DET
ajird-346	29	11	course	course	NOUN
ajird-346	29	12	level	level	NOUN
ajird-346	29	13	may	may	AUX
ajird-346	29	14	be	be	AUX
ajird-346	29	15	effective	effective	ADJ
ajird-346	29	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	30	1	ramsden	ramsden	PROPN
ajird-346	30	2	's	's	PART
ajird-346	30	3	course	course	NOUN
ajird-346	30	4	experience	experience	NOUN
ajird-346	30	5	questionnaire	questionnaire	NOUN
ajird-346	30	6	measures	measure	NOUN
ajird-346	30	7	five	five	NUM
ajird-346	30	8	subscales	subscale	NOUN
ajird-346	30	9	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-346	30	10	good	good	ADJ
ajird-346	30	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajird-346	30	12	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-346	30	13	providing	provide	VERB
ajird-346	30	14	useful	useful	ADJ
ajird-346	30	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	30	16	timely	timely	ADJ
ajird-346	30	17	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ajird-346	30	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	30	19	clear	clear	ADJ
ajird-346	30	20	explanations	explanation	NOUN
ajird-346	30	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	30	22	making	make	VERB
ajird-346	30	23	the	the	DET
ajird-346	30	24	course	course	NOUN
ajird-346	30	25	interesting	interesting	ADJ
ajird-346	30	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	30	27	understanding	understand	VERB
ajird-346	30	28	students	student	NOUN
ajird-346	30	29	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-346	30	30	;	;	PUNCT
ajird-346	30	31	clear	clear	ADJ
ajird-346	30	32	goals	goal	NOUN
ajird-346	30	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	30	34	standards	standard	NOUN
ajird-346	30	35	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-346	30	36	clear	clear	ADJ
ajird-346	30	37	aims	aim	NOUN
ajird-346	30	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	30	39	objectives	objective	NOUN
ajird-346	30	40	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	30	41	expectations	expectation	NOUN
ajird-346	30	42	regarding	regard	VERB
ajird-346	30	43	standard	standard	NOUN
ajird-346	30	44	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	30	45	work	work	NOUN
ajird-346	30	46	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-346	30	47	;	;	PUNCT
ajird-346	30	48	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ajird-346	30	49	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajird-346	30	50	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-346	30	51	extent	extent	NOUN
ajird-346	30	52	to	to	PART
ajird-346	30	53	which	which	PRON
ajird-346	30	54	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajird-346	30	55	measures	measure	VERB
ajird-346	30	56	thinking	think	VERB
ajird-346	30	57	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	30	58	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ajird-346	30	59	rather	rather	ADV
ajird-346	30	60	than	than	ADP
ajird-346	30	61	factual	factual	ADJ
ajird-346	30	62	recall	recall	NOUN
ajird-346	30	63	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-346	30	64	;	;	PUNCT
ajird-346	30	65	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ajird-346	30	66	workload	workload	NOUN
ajird-346	30	67	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-346	30	68	the	the	DET
ajird-346	30	69	extent	extent	NOUN
ajird-346	30	70	to	to	PART
ajird-346	30	71	which	which	PRON
ajird-346	30	72	workloads	workload	NOUN
ajird-346	30	73	interfere	interfere	VERB
ajird-346	30	74	with	with	ADP
ajird-346	30	75	student	student	NOUN
ajird-346	30	76	learning	learning	NOUN
ajird-346	30	77	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-346	30	78	;	;	PUNCT
ajird-346	30	79	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	30	80	generic	generic	ADJ
ajird-346	30	81	skills	skill	NOUN
ajird-346	30	82	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-346	30	83	extent	extent	NOUN
ajird-346	30	84	to	to	PART
ajird-346	30	85	which	which	PRON
ajird-346	30	86	studies	study	NOUN
ajird-346	30	87	have	have	AUX
ajird-346	30	88	supported	support	VERB
ajird-346	30	89	the	the	DET
ajird-346	30	90	development	development	NOUN
ajird-346	30	91	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	30	92	generic	generic	ADJ
ajird-346	30	93	skills	skill	NOUN
ajird-346	30	94	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-346	30	95	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	31	1	kreber	kreber	PROPN
ajird-346	31	2	found	find	VERB
ajird-346	31	3	a	a	DET
ajird-346	31	4	positive	positive	ADJ
ajird-346	31	5	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ajird-346	31	6	between	between	ADP
ajird-346	31	7	generic	generic	ADJ
ajird-346	31	8	skills	skill	NOUN
ajird-346	31	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	31	10	independence	independence	NOUN
ajird-346	31	11	with	with	ADP
ajird-346	31	12	deep	deep	ADJ
ajird-346	31	13	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajird-346	31	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	31	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	31	16	a	a	DET
ajird-346	31	17	negative	negative	ADJ
ajird-346	31	18	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ajird-346	31	19	with	with	ADP
ajird-346	31	20	heavy	heavy	ADJ
ajird-346	31	21	workload	workload	NOUN
ajird-346	31	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	31	23	deep	deep	ADJ
ajird-346	31	24	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajird-346	31	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	32	1	found	find	VERB
ajird-346	32	2	that	that	SCONJ
ajird-346	32	3	students	student	NOUN
ajird-346	32	4	'	'	PART
ajird-346	32	5	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ajird-346	32	6	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	32	7	their	their	PRON
ajird-346	32	8	learning	learn	VERB
ajird-346	32	9	environment	environment	NOUN
ajird-346	32	10	were	be	AUX
ajird-346	32	11	a	a	DET
ajird-346	32	12	stronger	strong	ADJ
ajird-346	32	13	predictor	predictor	NOUN
ajird-346	32	14	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	32	15	learning	learn	VERB
ajird-346	32	16	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
ajird-346	32	17	at	at	ADP
ajird-346	32	18	university	university	NOUN
ajird-346	32	19	than	than	ADP
ajird-346	32	20	prior	prior	ADJ
ajird-346	32	21	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ajird-346	32	22	at	at	ADP
ajird-346	32	23	school	school	NOUN
ajird-346	32	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	33	1	again	again	ADV
ajird-346	33	2	there	there	PRON
ajird-346	33	3	is	be	VERB
ajird-346	33	4	no	no	DET
ajird-346	33	5	easy	easy	ADJ
ajird-346	33	6	or	or	CCONJ
ajird-346	33	7	guaranteed	guarantee	VERB
ajird-346	33	8	solution	solution	NOUN
ajird-346	33	9	to	to	ADP
ajird-346	33	10	this	this	PRON
ajird-346	33	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	33	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	33	13	some	some	DET
ajird-346	33	14	authors	author	NOUN
ajird-346	33	15	are	be	AUX
ajird-346	33	16	rather	rather	ADV
ajird-346	33	17	pessimistic	pessimistic	ADJ
ajird-346	33	18	as	as	ADP
ajird-346	33	19	to	to	ADP
ajird-346	33	20	what	what	PRON
ajird-346	33	21	can	can	AUX
ajird-346	33	22	be	be	AUX
ajird-346	33	23	achieved	achieve	VERB
ajird-346	33	24	by	by	ADP
ajird-346	33	25	individual	individual	ADJ
ajird-346	33	26	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
ajird-346	33	27	or	or	CCONJ
ajird-346	33	28	even	even	ADV
ajird-346	33	29	groups	group	NOUN
ajird-346	33	30	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	33	31	lecturers	lecturer	NOUN
ajird-346	33	32	contributing	contribute	VERB
ajird-346	33	33	to	to	PART
ajird-346	33	34	course	course	VERB
ajird-346	33	35	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ajird-346	33	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	34	1	biggs	biggs	PROPN
ajird-346	34	2	points	point	VERB
ajird-346	34	3	out	out	ADP
ajird-346	34	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajird-346	34	5	university	university	NOUN
ajird-346	34	6	education	education	NOUN
ajird-346	34	7	is	be	AUX
ajird-346	34	8	part	part	NOUN
ajird-346	34	9	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	34	10	a	a	DET
ajird-346	34	11	system	system	NOUN
ajird-346	34	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	34	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	34	14	that	that	SCONJ
ajird-346	34	15	most	most	ADJ
ajird-346	34	16	systems	system	NOUN
ajird-346	34	17	are	be	AUX
ajird-346	34	18	resistant	resistant	ADJ
ajird-346	34	19	to	to	PART
ajird-346	34	20	change	change	VERB
ajird-346	34	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	34	22	instead	instead	ADV
ajird-346	34	23	tending	tend	VERB
ajird-346	34	24	to	to	PART
ajird-346	34	25	return	return	VERB
ajird-346	34	26	to	to	ADP
ajird-346	34	27	the	the	DET
ajird-346	34	28	state	state	NOUN
ajird-346	34	29	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	34	30	balance	balance	NOUN
ajird-346	34	31	that	that	PRON
ajird-346	34	32	has	have	AUX
ajird-346	34	33	developed	develop	VERB
ajird-346	34	34	within	within	ADP
ajird-346	34	35	them	they	PRON
ajird-346	34	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	35	1	what	what	PRON
ajird-346	35	2	this	this	PRON
ajird-346	35	3	means	mean	VERB
ajird-346	35	4	is	be	AUX
ajird-346	35	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajird-346	35	6	students	student	NOUN
ajird-346	35	7	'	'	PART
ajird-346	35	8	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajird-346	35	9	to	to	PART
ajird-346	35	10	study	study	VERB
ajird-346	35	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	35	12	their	their	PRON
ajird-346	35	13	motives	motive	NOUN
ajird-346	35	14	are	be	AUX
ajird-346	35	15	determined	determine	VERB
ajird-346	35	16	by	by	ADP
ajird-346	35	17	a	a	DET
ajird-346	35	18	number	number	NOUN
ajird-346	35	19	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	35	20	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ajird-346	35	21	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	35	22	the	the	DET
ajird-346	35	23	higher	high	ADJ
ajird-346	35	24	education	education	NOUN
ajird-346	35	25	system	system	NOUN
ajird-346	35	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	35	27	including	include	VERB
ajird-346	35	28	their	their	PRON
ajird-346	35	29	perception	perception	NOUN
ajird-346	35	30	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	35	31	the	the	DET
ajird-346	35	32	department	department	PROPN
ajird-346	35	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	35	34	university	university	NOUN
ajird-346	35	35	they	they	PRON
ajird-346	35	36	are	be	AUX
ajird-346	35	37	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	35	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	35	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	35	40	even	even	ADV
ajird-346	35	41	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	35	42	the	the	DET
ajird-346	35	43	university	university	NOUN
ajird-346	35	44	system	system	NOUN
ajird-346	35	45	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	35	46	general	general	ADJ
ajird-346	35	47	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	36	1	trying	try	VERB
ajird-346	36	2	to	to	PART
ajird-346	36	3	change	change	VERB
ajird-346	36	4	students	student	NOUN
ajird-346	36	5	'	'	PART
ajird-346	36	6	motives	motive	NOUN
ajird-346	36	7	by	by	ADP
ajird-346	36	8	changing	change	VERB
ajird-346	36	9	the	the	DET
ajird-346	36	10	way	way	NOUN
ajird-346	36	11	one	one	NUM
ajird-346	36	12	module	module	NOUN
ajird-346	36	13	or	or	CCONJ
ajird-346	36	14	group	group	NOUN
ajird-346	36	15	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	36	16	modules	module	NOUN
ajird-346	36	17	is	be	AUX
ajird-346	36	18	taught	teach	VERB
ajird-346	36	19	is	be	AUX
ajird-346	36	20	unlikely	unlikely	ADJ
ajird-346	36	21	to	to	PART
ajird-346	36	22	be	be	AUX
ajird-346	36	23	effective	effective	ADJ
ajird-346	36	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	36	25	since	since	SCONJ
ajird-346	36	26	all	all	DET
ajird-346	36	27	the	the	DET
ajird-346	36	28	other	other	ADJ
ajird-346	36	29	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ajird-346	36	30	will	will	AUX
ajird-346	36	31	be	be	AUX
ajird-346	36	32	working	work	VERB
ajird-346	36	33	against	against	ADP
ajird-346	36	34	this	this	DET
ajird-346	36	35	change	change	NOUN
ajird-346	36	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	37	1	similar	similar	ADJ
ajird-346	37	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	37	3	rather	rather	ADV
ajird-346	37	4	disappointing	disappointing	ADJ
ajird-346	37	5	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
ajird-346	37	6	come	come	VERB
ajird-346	37	7	from	from	ADP
ajird-346	37	8	attempts	attempt	NOUN
ajird-346	37	9	to	to	PART
ajird-346	37	10	train	train	VERB
ajird-346	37	11	students	student	NOUN
ajird-346	37	12	to	to	PART
ajird-346	37	13	approach	approach	VERB
ajird-346	37	14	their	their	PRON
ajird-346	37	15	studies	study	NOUN
ajird-346	37	16	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	37	17	different	different	ADJ
ajird-346	37	18	ways	way	NOUN
ajird-346	37	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	38	1	norton	norton	PROPN
ajird-346	38	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	38	3	crowley	crowley	PROPN
ajird-346	38	4	found	find	VERB
ajird-346	38	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajird-346	38	6	the	the	DET
ajird-346	38	7	training	training	NOUN
ajird-346	38	8	programme	programme	NOUN
ajird-346	38	9	they	they	PRON
ajird-346	38	10	american	american	PROPN
ajird-346	38	11	journal	journal	PROPN
ajird-346	38	12	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	38	13	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajird-346	38	14	research	research	NOUN
ajird-346	38	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	38	16	development	development	NOUN
ajird-346	38	17	issn	issn	PROPN
ajird-346	38	18	online	online	NOUN
ajird-346	38	19	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-346	38	20	2771	2771	NUM
ajird-346	38	21	-	-	SYM
ajird-346	38	22	8948	8948	NUM
ajird-346	38	23	website	website	NOUN
ajird-346	38	24	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-346	38	25	www.ajird.journalspark.org	www.ajird.journalspark.org	ADJ
ajird-346	38	26	volume	volume	NOUN
ajird-346	38	27	10	10	NUM
ajird-346	38	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	38	29	nov	nov	PROPN
ajird-346	38	30	.	.	PROPN
ajird-346	38	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	38	32	2022	2022	NUM
ajird-346	38	33	190	190	NUM
ajird-346	39	1	|	|	ADV
ajird-346	39	2	p	p	ADP
ajird-346	39	3	a	a	DET
ajird-346	39	4	g	g	NOUN
ajird-346	39	5	e	e	NOUN
ajird-346	39	6	devised	devise	VERB
ajird-346	39	7	had	have	VERB
ajird-346	39	8	little	little	ADJ
ajird-346	39	9	effect	effect	NOUN
ajird-346	39	10	on	on	ADP
ajird-346	39	11	how	how	SCONJ
ajird-346	39	12	students	student	NOUN
ajird-346	39	13	studied	study	VERB
ajird-346	39	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	40	1	purdie	purdie	PROPN
ajird-346	40	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	40	3	hattie	hattie	PROPN
ajird-346	40	4	found	find	VERB
ajird-346	40	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajird-346	40	6	their	their	PRON
ajird-346	40	7	training	training	NOUN
ajird-346	40	8	programme	programme	NOUN
ajird-346	40	9	led	lead	VERB
ajird-346	40	10	to	to	ADP
ajird-346	40	11	a	a	DET
ajird-346	40	12	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ajird-346	40	13	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ajird-346	40	14	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	40	15	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajird-346	40	16	to	to	ADP
ajird-346	40	17	studying	study	VERB
ajird-346	40	18	but	but	CCONJ
ajird-346	40	19	that	that	SCONJ
ajird-346	40	20	these	these	PRON
ajird-346	40	21	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
ajird-346	40	22	reverted	revert	VERB
ajird-346	40	23	to	to	ADP
ajird-346	40	24	their	their	PRON
ajird-346	40	25	initial	initial	ADJ
ajird-346	40	26	levels	level	NOUN
ajird-346	40	27	after	after	SCONJ
ajird-346	40	28	the	the	DET
ajird-346	40	29	training	training	NOUN
ajird-346	40	30	came	come	VERB
ajird-346	40	31	to	to	ADP
ajird-346	40	32	an	an	DET
ajird-346	40	33	end	end	NOUN
ajird-346	40	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	41	1	on	on	ADP
ajird-346	41	2	a	a	DET
ajird-346	41	3	more	more	ADV
ajird-346	41	4	positive	positive	ADJ
ajird-346	41	5	note	note	NOUN
ajird-346	41	6	cassidy	cassidy	NOUN
ajird-346	41	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	41	8	eachus	eachu	NOUN
ajird-346	41	9	redefined	redefine	VERB
ajird-346	41	10	a	a	DET
ajird-346	41	11	research	research	NOUN
ajird-346	41	12	methods	method	NOUN
ajird-346	41	13	module	module	NOUN
ajird-346	41	14	at	at	ADP
ajird-346	41	15	the	the	DET
ajird-346	41	16	university	university	PROPN
ajird-346	41	17	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	41	18	salford	salford	PROPN
ajird-346	42	1	[	[	X
ajird-346	42	2	2	2	NUM
ajird-346	42	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-346	42	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	43	1	the	the	DET
ajird-346	43	2	redefined	redefine	VERB
ajird-346	43	3	module	module	NOUN
ajird-346	43	4	used	use	VERB
ajird-346	43	5	more	more	ADJ
ajird-346	43	6	seminars	seminar	NOUN
ajird-346	43	7	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-346	43	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	43	9	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajird-346	43	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	43	11	fewer	few	ADJ
ajird-346	43	12	mass	mass	NOUN
ajird-346	43	13	lectures	lecture	NOUN
ajird-346	43	14	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-346	43	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	43	16	was	be	AUX
ajird-346	43	17	assessed	assess	VERB
ajird-346	43	18	by	by	ADP
ajird-346	43	19	assignment	assignment	NOUN
ajird-346	43	20	work	work	NOUN
ajird-346	43	21	only	only	ADV
ajird-346	43	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	43	23	encouraged	encourage	VERB
ajird-346	43	24	more	more	ADJ
ajird-346	43	25	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ajird-346	43	26	from	from	ADP
ajird-346	43	27	tutors	tutor	NOUN
ajird-346	43	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	43	29	more	more	ADJ
ajird-346	43	30	contact	contact	NOUN
ajird-346	43	31	with	with	ADP
ajird-346	43	32	tutors	tutor	NOUN
ajird-346	43	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	43	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	43	35	favoured	favour	VERB
ajird-346	43	36	independent	independent	ADJ
ajird-346	43	37	learning	learning	NOUN
ajird-346	43	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	44	1	self	self	NOUN
ajird-346	44	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajird-346	44	3	reports	report	NOUN
ajird-346	44	4	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	44	5	the	the	DET
ajird-346	44	6	students	student	NOUN
ajird-346	44	7	'	'	PART
ajird-346	44	8	research	research	NOUN
ajird-346	44	9	methods	method	NOUN
ajird-346	44	10	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ajird-346	44	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	44	12	their	their	PRON
ajird-346	44	13	module	module	NOUN
ajird-346	44	14	grades	grade	NOUN
ajird-346	44	15	were	be	AUX
ajird-346	44	16	recorded	record	VERB
ajird-346	44	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	45	1	findings	finding	NOUN
ajird-346	45	2	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
ajird-346	45	3	that	that	SCONJ
ajird-346	45	4	the	the	DET
ajird-346	45	5	students	student	NOUN
ajird-346	45	6	reported	report	VERB
ajird-346	45	7	a	a	DET
ajird-346	45	8	higher	high	ADJ
ajird-346	45	9	level	level	NOUN
ajird-346	45	10	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	45	11	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ajird-346	45	12	after	after	ADP
ajird-346	45	13	completion	completion	NOUN
ajird-346	45	14	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	45	15	the	the	DET
ajird-346	45	16	research	research	NOUN
ajird-346	45	17	methods	method	NOUN
ajird-346	45	18	module	module	NOUN
ajird-346	45	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	45	20	indicating	indicate	VERB
ajird-346	45	21	that	that	SCONJ
ajird-346	45	22	the	the	DET
ajird-346	45	23	redefined	redefined	ADJ
ajird-346	45	24	module	module	NOUN
ajird-346	45	25	heightened	heighten	VERB
ajird-346	45	26	the	the	DET
ajird-346	45	27	students	student	NOUN
ajird-346	45	28	'	'	PART
ajird-346	45	29	beliefs	belief	NOUN
ajird-346	45	30	regarding	regard	VERB
ajird-346	45	31	their	their	PRON
ajird-346	45	32	own	own	ADJ
ajird-346	45	33	capabilities	capability	NOUN
ajird-346	45	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	46	1	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	46	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajird-346	46	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	46	4	there	there	PRON
ajird-346	46	5	was	be	VERB
ajird-346	46	6	a	a	DET
ajird-346	46	7	positive	positive	ADJ
ajird-346	46	8	correlation	correlation	NOUN
ajird-346	46	9	between	between	ADP
ajird-346	46	10	students	student	NOUN
ajird-346	46	11	'	'	PART
ajird-346	46	12	perceived	perceive	VERB
ajird-346	46	13	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ajird-346	46	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	46	15	marks	mark	NOUN
ajird-346	46	16	on	on	ADP
ajird-346	46	17	this	this	DET
ajird-346	46	18	programme	programme	NOUN
ajird-346	46	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	47	1	whether	whether	SCONJ
ajird-346	47	2	or	or	CCONJ
ajird-346	47	3	not	not	PART
ajird-346	47	4	this	this	DET
ajird-346	47	5	change	change	NOUN
ajird-346	47	6	was	be	AUX
ajird-346	47	7	maintained	maintain	VERB
ajird-346	47	8	for	for	SCONJ
ajird-346	47	9	any	any	DET
ajird-346	47	10	length	length	NOUN
ajird-346	47	11	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	47	12	time	time	NOUN
ajird-346	47	13	was	be	AUX
ajird-346	47	14	not	not	PART
ajird-346	47	15	determined	determine	VERB
ajird-346	47	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	47	17	but	but	CCONJ
ajird-346	47	18	since	since	SCONJ
ajird-346	47	19	students	student	NOUN
ajird-346	47	20	'	'	PART
ajird-346	47	21	post	post	ADJ
ajird-346	47	22	-	-	ADJ
ajird-346	47	23	module	module	ADJ
ajird-346	47	24	perceived	perceive	VERB
ajird-346	47	25	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ajird-346	47	26	increased	increase	VERB
ajird-346	47	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	47	28	this	this	DET
ajird-346	47	29	type	type	NOUN
ajird-346	47	30	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	47	31	programme	programme	NOUN
ajird-346	47	32	may	may	AUX
ajird-346	47	33	influence	influence	VERB
ajird-346	47	34	student	student	NOUN
ajird-346	47	35	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ajird-346	47	36	by	by	ADP
ajird-346	47	37	improving	improve	VERB
ajird-346	47	38	their	their	PRON
ajird-346	47	39	academic	academic	ADJ
ajird-346	47	40	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ajird-346	47	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	48	1	there	there	PRON
ajird-346	48	2	is	be	VERB
ajird-346	48	3	one	one	NUM
ajird-346	48	4	other	other	ADJ
ajird-346	48	5	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ajird-346	48	6	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	48	7	higher	high	ADJ
ajird-346	48	8	education	education	NOUN
ajird-346	48	9	which	which	PRON
ajird-346	48	10	does	do	AUX
ajird-346	48	11	seem	seem	VERB
ajird-346	48	12	to	to	PART
ajird-346	48	13	be	be	AUX
ajird-346	48	14	crucially	crucially	ADV
ajird-346	48	15	important	important	ADJ
ajird-346	48	16	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	48	17	students	student	NOUN
ajird-346	48	18	'	'	PART
ajird-346	48	19	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ajird-346	48	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	48	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	48	22	that	that	PRON
ajird-346	48	23	is	be	AUX
ajird-346	48	24	the	the	DET
ajird-346	48	25	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajird-346	48	26	system	system	NOUN
ajird-346	48	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	49	1	entwistle	entwistle	VERB
ajird-346	49	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	49	3	entwistle	entwistle	VERB
ajird-346	49	4	describe	describe	VERB
ajird-346	49	5	how	how	SCONJ
ajird-346	49	6	final	final	ADJ
ajird-346	49	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajird-346	49	8	year	year	NOUN
ajird-346	49	9	students	student	NOUN
ajird-346	49	10	start	start	VERB
ajird-346	49	11	out	out	ADP
ajird-346	49	12	with	with	ADP
ajird-346	49	13	good	good	ADJ
ajird-346	49	14	intentions	intention	NOUN
ajird-346	49	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	49	16	are	be	AUX
ajird-346	49	17	intrinsically	intrinsically	ADV
ajird-346	49	18	motivated	motivated	ADJ
ajird-346	49	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	49	20	attempt	attempt	VERB
ajird-346	49	21	to	to	PART
ajird-346	49	22	adopt	adopt	VERB
ajird-346	49	23	deep	deep	ADJ
ajird-346	49	24	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajird-346	49	25	to	to	ADP
ajird-346	49	26	their	their	PRON
ajird-346	49	27	studies	study	NOUN
ajird-346	49	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	50	1	however	however	ADV
ajird-346	50	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	50	3	asexamination	asexamination	NOUN
ajird-346	50	4	time	time	NOUN
ajird-346	50	5	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajird-346	50	6	they	they	PRON
ajird-346	50	7	become	become	VERB
ajird-346	50	8	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ajird-346	50	9	extrinsically	extrinsically	ADV
ajird-346	50	10	motivated	motivated	ADJ
ajird-346	50	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	50	12	adopt	adopt	VERB
ajird-346	50	13	surface	surface	NOUN
ajird-346	50	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	50	15	rote	rote	NOUN
ajird-346	50	16	-	-	PUNCT
ajird-346	50	17	learning	learn	VERB
ajird-346	50	18	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajird-346	50	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	51	1	similar	similar	ADJ
ajird-346	51	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ajird-346	51	3	have	have	AUX
ajird-346	51	4	emerged	emerge	VERB
ajird-346	51	5	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	51	6	research	research	NOUN
ajird-346	51	7	by	by	ADP
ajird-346	51	8	newstead	newstead	NOUN
ajird-346	51	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	51	10	eindlay	eindlay	NOUN
ajird-346	51	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	51	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	51	13	a	a	DET
ajird-346	51	14	deep	deep	ADJ
ajird-346	51	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	51	16	strategic	strategic	ADJ
ajird-346	51	17	approach	approach	NOUN
ajird-346	51	18	to	to	ADP
ajird-346	51	19	studying	study	VERB
ajird-346	51	20	appears	appear	VERB
ajird-346	51	21	to	to	PART
ajird-346	51	22	be	be	AUX
ajird-346	51	23	associated	associate	VERB
ajird-346	51	24	with	with	ADP
ajird-346	51	25	high	high	ADJ
ajird-346	51	26	levels	level	NOUN
ajird-346	51	27	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	51	28	academic	academic	ADJ
ajird-346	51	29	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ajird-346	51	30	only	only	ADV
ajird-346	51	31	when	when	SCONJ
ajird-346	51	32	the	the	DET
ajird-346	51	33	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajird-346	51	34	focuses	focus	VERB
ajird-346	51	35	on	on	ADP
ajird-346	51	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	51	37	rewards	reward	VERB
ajird-346	51	38	personal	personal	ADJ
ajird-346	51	39	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ajird-346	51	40	;	;	PUNCT
ajird-346	51	41	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	51	42	instances	instance	NOUN
ajird-346	51	43	where	where	SCONJ
ajird-346	51	44	this	this	PRON
ajird-346	51	45	is	be	AUX
ajird-346	51	46	not	not	PART
ajird-346	51	47	the	the	DET
ajird-346	51	48	case	case	NOUN
ajird-346	51	49	surface	surface	NOUN
ajird-346	51	50	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajird-346	51	51	will	will	AUX
ajird-346	51	52	likely	likely	ADV
ajird-346	51	53	be	be	AUX
ajird-346	51	54	more	more	ADV
ajird-346	51	55	effective	effective	ADJ
ajird-346	51	56	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	52	1	the	the	DET
ajird-346	52	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajird-346	52	3	system	system	NOUN
ajird-346	52	4	should	should	AUX
ajird-346	52	5	be	be	AUX
ajird-346	52	6	one	one	NUM
ajird-346	52	7	that	that	PRON
ajird-346	52	8	encourages	encourage	VERB
ajird-346	52	9	conceptual	conceptual	ADJ
ajird-346	52	10	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ajird-346	52	11	as	as	SCONJ
ajird-346	52	12	opposed	oppose	VERB
ajird-346	52	13	to	to	PART
ajird-346	52	14	rote	rote	VERB
ajird-346	52	15	learning	learning	NOUN
ajird-346	52	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	53	1	this	this	PRON
ajird-346	53	2	might	might	AUX
ajird-346	53	3	be	be	AUX
ajird-346	53	4	achieved	achieve	VERB
ajird-346	53	5	through	through	ADP
ajird-346	53	6	the	the	DET
ajird-346	53	7	increased	increase	VERB
ajird-346	53	8	use	use	NOUN
ajird-346	53	9	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	53	10	problem	problem	NOUN
ajird-346	53	11	solving	solving	NOUN
ajird-346	53	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	53	13	case	case	NOUN
ajird-346	53	14	studies	study	NOUN
ajird-346	53	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	53	16	the	the	DET
ajird-346	53	17	like	like	ADJ
ajird-346	53	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	53	19	where	where	SCONJ
ajird-346	53	20	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajird-346	53	21	has	have	VERB
ajird-346	53	22	to	to	PART
ajird-346	53	23	be	be	AUX
ajird-346	53	24	used	use	VERB
ajird-346	53	25	rather	rather	ADV
ajird-346	53	26	than	than	ADP
ajird-346	53	27	just	just	ADV
ajird-346	53	28	learnt	learn	VERB
ajird-346	53	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	54	1	what	what	PRON
ajird-346	54	2	is	be	AUX
ajird-346	54	3	more	more	ADJ
ajird-346	54	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	54	5	such	such	ADJ
ajird-346	54	6	assessments	assessment	NOUN
ajird-346	54	7	could	could	AUX
ajird-346	54	8	take	take	VERB
ajird-346	54	9	place	place	NOUN
ajird-346	54	10	under	under	ADP
ajird-346	54	11	formal	formal	ADJ
ajird-346	54	12	examination	examination	NOUN
ajird-346	54	13	conditions	condition	NOUN
ajird-346	54	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	54	15	thus	thus	ADV
ajird-346	54	16	avoiding	avoid	VERB
ajird-346	54	17	some	some	PRON
ajird-346	54	18	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	54	19	the	the	DET
ajird-346	54	20	problems	problem	NOUN
ajird-346	54	21	associated	associate	VERB
ajird-346	54	22	with	with	ADP
ajird-346	54	23	continuous	continuous	ADJ
ajird-346	54	24	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajird-346	54	25	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-346	54	26	such	such	ADJ
ajird-346	54	27	as	as	ADP
ajird-346	54	28	student	student	NOUN
ajird-346	54	29	cheating	cheating	NOUN
ajird-346	54	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	54	31	which	which	PRON
ajird-346	54	32	is	be	AUX
ajird-346	54	33	where	where	SCONJ
ajird-346	54	34	this	this	DET
ajird-346	54	35	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ajird-346	54	36	began	begin	VERB
ajird-346	54	37	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-346	54	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	55	1	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	55	2	a	a	DET
ajird-346	55	3	review	review	NOUN
ajird-346	55	4	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	55	5	research	research	NOUN
ajird-346	55	6	into	into	ADP
ajird-346	55	7	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ajird-346	55	8	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	55	9	learning	learn	VERB
ajird-346	55	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	55	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajird-346	55	12	contexts	contexts	NOUN
ajird-346	55	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	55	14	pintrich	pintrich	NOUN
ajird-346	55	15	sums	sum	VERB
ajird-346	55	16	up	up	ADP
ajird-346	55	17	concisely	concisely	ADV
ajird-346	55	18	some	some	PRON
ajird-346	55	19	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	55	20	the	the	DET
ajird-346	55	21	actions	action	NOUN
ajird-346	55	22	we	we	PRON
ajird-346	55	23	as	as	ADP
ajird-346	55	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajird-346	55	25	might	might	AUX
ajird-346	55	26	take	take	VERB
ajird-346	55	27	to	to	PART
ajird-346	55	28	support	support	VERB
ajird-346	55	29	our	our	PRON
ajird-346	55	30	students	student	NOUN
ajird-346	55	31	that	that	PRON
ajird-346	55	32	have	have	AUX
ajird-346	55	33	been	be	AUX
ajird-346	55	34	explored	explore	VERB
ajird-346	55	35	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	55	36	hinted	hint	VERB
ajird-346	55	37	at	at	ADP
ajird-346	55	38	above	above	ADV
ajird-346	55	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	56	1	should	should	AUX
ajird-346	56	2	be	be	AUX
ajird-346	56	3	considered	consider	VERB
ajird-346	56	4	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	56	5	relation	relation	NOUN
ajird-346	56	6	to	to	ADP
ajird-346	56	7	both	both	CCONJ
ajird-346	56	8	the	the	DET
ajird-346	56	9	academic	academic	ADJ
ajird-346	56	10	task	task	NOUN
ajird-346	56	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-346	56	12	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ajird-346	56	13	writing	write	VERB
ajird-346	56	14	an	an	DET
ajird-346	56	15	essay	essay	NOUN
ajird-346	56	16	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-346	56	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	56	18	topic	topic	NOUN
ajird-346	56	19	/	/	SYM
ajird-346	56	20	academic	academic	ADJ
ajird-346	56	21	content	content	NOUN
ajird-346	56	22	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	56	23	the	the	DET
ajird-346	56	24	task	task	NOUN
ajird-346	56	25	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-346	56	26	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ajird-346	56	27	theories	theory	NOUN
ajird-346	56	28	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	56	29	moral	moral	ADJ
ajird-346	56	30	development	development	NOUN
ajird-346	56	31	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-346	56	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	57	1	it	it	PRON
ajird-346	57	2	should	should	AUX
ajird-346	57	3	be	be	AUX
ajird-346	57	4	borne	bear	VERB
ajird-346	57	5	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	57	6	mind	mind	NOUN
ajird-346	57	7	that	that	SCONJ
ajird-346	57	8	a	a	DET
ajird-346	57	9	student	student	NOUN
ajird-346	57	10	may	may	AUX
ajird-346	57	11	be	be	AUX
ajird-346	57	12	intrinsically	intrinsically	ADV
ajird-346	57	13	interested	interested	ADJ
ajird-346	57	14	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	57	15	theories	theory	NOUN
ajird-346	57	16	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	57	17	moral	moral	ADJ
ajird-346	57	18	development	development	NOUN
ajird-346	57	19	but	but	CCONJ
ajird-346	57	20	lack	lack	NOUN
ajird-346	57	21	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ajird-346	57	22	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	57	23	essay	essay	NOUN
ajird-346	57	24	writing	write	VERB
ajird-346	57	25	as	as	ADV
ajird-346	57	26	well	well	ADV
ajird-346	57	27	as	as	ADP
ajird-346	57	28	perceiving	perceive	VERB
ajird-346	57	29	this	this	DET
ajird-346	57	30	task	task	NOUN
ajird-346	57	31	to	to	PART
ajird-346	57	32	be	be	AUX
ajird-346	57	33	vocationally	vocationally	ADV
ajird-346	57	34	irrelevant	irrelevant	ADJ
ajird-346	57	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	58	1	hence	hence	ADV
ajird-346	58	2	providing	provide	VERB
ajird-346	58	3	an	an	DET
ajird-346	58	4	engaging	engaging	ADJ
ajird-346	58	5	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajird-346	58	6	topic	topic	NOUN
ajird-346	58	7	may	may	AUX
ajird-346	58	8	not	not	PART
ajird-346	58	9	be	be	AUX
ajird-346	58	10	enough	enough	ADJ
ajird-346	58	11	to	to	PART
ajird-346	58	12	support	support	VERB
ajird-346	58	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	58	14	encourage	encourage	VERB
ajird-346	58	15	the	the	DET
ajird-346	58	16	use	use	NOUN
ajird-346	58	17	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	58	18	intrinsic	intrinsic	ADJ
ajird-346	58	19	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ajird-346	58	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	58	21	high	high	ADJ
ajird-346	58	22	levels	level	NOUN
ajird-346	58	23	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	58	24	achieving	achieve	VERB
ajird-346	58	25	orientation	orientation	NOUN
ajird-346	58	26	if	if	SCONJ
ajird-346	58	27	students	student	NOUN
ajird-346	58	28	have	have	AUX
ajird-346	58	29	not	not	PART
ajird-346	58	30	been	be	AUX
ajird-346	58	31	american	american	ADJ
ajird-346	58	32	journal	journal	PROPN
ajird-346	58	33	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	58	34	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajird-346	58	35	research	research	NOUN
ajird-346	58	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	58	37	development	development	NOUN
ajird-346	58	38	issn	issn	PROPN
ajird-346	58	39	online	online	NOUN
ajird-346	58	40	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-346	58	41	2771	2771	NUM
ajird-346	58	42	-	-	SYM
ajird-346	58	43	8948	8948	NUM
ajird-346	58	44	website	website	NOUN
ajird-346	58	45	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-346	58	46	www.ajird.journalspark.org	www.ajird.journalspark.org	ADJ
ajird-346	58	47	volume	volume	NOUN
ajird-346	58	48	10	10	NUM
ajird-346	58	49	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	58	50	nov	nov	PROPN
ajird-346	58	51	.	.	PROPN
ajird-346	58	52	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	58	53	2022	2022	NUM
ajird-346	58	54	191	191	NUM
ajird-346	59	1	|	|	ADV
ajird-346	59	2	p	p	NOUN
ajird-346	59	3	a	a	DET
ajird-346	59	4	g	g	NOUN
ajird-346	59	5	e	e	NOUN
ajird-346	59	6	sufficiently	sufficiently	ADV
ajird-346	59	7	supported	support	VERB
ajird-346	59	8	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	59	9	their	their	PRON
ajird-346	59	10	development	development	NOUN
ajird-346	59	11	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	59	12	essay	essay	ADJ
ajird-346	59	13	-	-	PUNCT
ajird-346	59	14	writing	writing	NOUN
ajird-346	59	15	skills	skill	NOUN
ajird-346	59	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	59	17	thus	thus	ADV
ajird-346	59	18	writing	write	VERB
ajird-346	59	19	confidence	confidence	NOUN
ajird-346	59	20	[	[	X
ajird-346	59	21	3	3	NUM
ajird-346	59	22	]	]	PUNCT
ajird-346	59	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	60	1	the	the	DET
ajird-346	60	2	question	question	NOUN
ajird-346	60	3	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	60	4	how	how	SCONJ
ajird-346	60	5	to	to	PART
ajird-346	60	6	explore	explore	VERB
ajird-346	60	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	60	8	support	support	VERB
ajird-346	60	9	the	the	DET
ajird-346	60	10	development	development	NOUN
ajird-346	60	11	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	60	12	our	our	PRON
ajird-346	60	13	students	student	NOUN
ajird-346	60	14	'	'	PART
ajird-346	60	15	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ajird-346	60	16	is	be	AUX
ajird-346	60	17	far	far	ADV
ajird-346	60	18	from	from	ADP
ajird-346	60	19	simple	simple	NOUN
ajird-346	60	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	61	1	this	this	DET
ajird-346	61	2	research	research	NOUN
ajird-346	61	3	field	field	NOUN
ajird-346	61	4	can	can	AUX
ajird-346	61	5	be	be	AUX
ajird-346	61	6	a	a	DET
ajird-346	61	7	daunting	daunt	VERB
ajird-346	61	8	one	one	NUM
ajird-346	61	9	to	to	PART
ajird-346	61	10	navigate	navigate	VERB
ajird-346	61	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	61	12	with	with	ADP
ajird-346	61	13	related	related	ADJ
ajird-346	61	14	research	research	NOUN
ajird-346	61	15	using	use	VERB
ajird-346	61	16	disparate	disparate	ADJ
ajird-346	61	17	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajird-346	61	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	61	19	terminologies	terminology	NOUN
ajird-346	61	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	62	1	it	it	PRON
ajird-346	62	2	has	have	AUX
ajird-346	62	3	provided	provide	VERB
ajird-346	62	4	a	a	DET
ajird-346	62	5	brief	brief	ADJ
ajird-346	62	6	insight	insight	NOUN
ajird-346	62	7	into	into	ADP
ajird-346	62	8	some	some	PRON
ajird-346	62	9	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	62	10	the	the	DET
ajird-346	62	11	research	research	NOUN
ajird-346	62	12	findings	finding	NOUN
ajird-346	62	13	regarding	regard	VERB
ajird-346	62	14	student	student	NOUN
ajird-346	62	15	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ajird-346	62	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	63	1	essentially	essentially	ADV
ajird-346	63	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	63	3	students	student	NOUN
ajird-346	63	4	can	can	AUX
ajird-346	63	5	be	be	AUX
ajird-346	63	6	motivated	motivate	VERB
ajird-346	63	7	or	or	CCONJ
ajird-346	63	8	a	a	DET
ajird-346	63	9	motivated	motivated	ADJ
ajird-346	63	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	63	11	reflecting	reflect	VERB
ajird-346	63	12	the	the	DET
ajird-346	63	13	extent	extent	NOUN
ajird-346	63	14	to	to	PART
ajird-346	63	15	which	which	PRON
ajird-346	63	16	they	they	PRON
ajird-346	63	17	want	want	VERB
ajird-346	63	18	to	to	PART
ajird-346	63	19	succeed	succeed	VERB
ajird-346	63	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	64	1	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	64	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajird-346	64	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	64	4	they	they	PRON
ajird-346	64	5	can	can	AUX
ajird-346	64	6	be	be	AUX
ajird-346	64	7	intrinsically	intrinsically	ADV
ajird-346	64	8	motivated	motivate	VERB
ajird-346	64	9	and/or	and/or	CCONJ
ajird-346	64	10	extrinsically	extrinsically	ADV
ajird-346	64	11	motivated	motivated	ADJ
ajird-346	64	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	65	1	intrinsically	intrinsically	ADV
ajird-346	65	2	motivated	motivated	ADJ
ajird-346	65	3	students	student	NOUN
ajird-346	65	4	want	want	VERB
ajird-346	65	5	to	to	PART
ajird-346	65	6	learn	learn	VERB
ajird-346	65	7	for	for	ADP
ajird-346	65	8	learning	learning	NOUN
ajird-346	65	9	's	's	PART
ajird-346	65	10	sake	sake	NOUN
ajird-346	65	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	65	12	while	while	SCONJ
ajird-346	65	13	extrinsically	extrinsically	ADV
ajird-346	65	14	motivated	motivated	ADJ
ajird-346	65	15	students	student	NOUN
ajird-346	65	16	study	study	VERB
ajird-346	65	17	for	for	ADP
ajird-346	65	18	external	external	ADJ
ajird-346	65	19	rewards	reward	NOUN
ajird-346	65	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	66	1	one	one	PRON
ajird-346	66	2	might	might	AUX
ajird-346	66	3	expect	expect	VERB
ajird-346	66	4	that	that	DET
ajird-346	66	5	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ajird-346	66	6	would	would	AUX
ajird-346	66	7	correlate	correlate	VERB
ajird-346	66	8	with	with	ADP
ajird-346	66	9	both	both	DET
ajird-346	66	10	student	student	NOUN
ajird-346	66	11	behaviour	behaviour	NOUN
ajird-346	66	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	66	13	with	with	ADP
ajird-346	66	14	academic	academic	ADJ
ajird-346	66	15	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ajird-346	66	16	but	but	CCONJ
ajird-346	66	17	research	research	NOUN
ajird-346	66	18	has	have	AUX
ajird-346	66	19	produced	produce	VERB
ajird-346	66	20	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
ajird-346	66	21	results	result	NOUN
ajird-346	66	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	67	1	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	67	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajird-346	67	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	67	4	one	one	PRON
ajird-346	67	5	might	might	AUX
ajird-346	67	6	expect	expect	VERB
ajird-346	67	7	students	student	NOUN
ajird-346	67	8	to	to	PART
ajird-346	67	9	become	become	VERB
ajird-346	67	10	more	more	ADV
ajird-346	67	11	highly	highly	ADV
ajird-346	67	12	motivated	motivated	ADJ
ajird-346	67	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	67	14	more	more	ADV
ajird-346	67	15	intrinsically	intrinsically	ADV
ajird-346	67	16	motivated	motivated	ADJ
ajird-346	67	17	during	during	ADP
ajird-346	67	18	their	their	PRON
ajird-346	67	19	time	time	NOUN
ajird-346	67	20	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	67	21	higher	high	ADJ
ajird-346	67	22	education	education	NOUN
ajird-346	67	23	;	;	PUNCT
ajird-346	67	24	once	once	ADV
ajird-346	67	25	again	again	ADV
ajird-346	67	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	67	27	however	however	ADV
ajird-346	67	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	67	29	results	result	NOUN
ajird-346	67	30	are	be	AUX
ajird-346	67	31	inconclusive	inconclusive	ADJ
ajird-346	67	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	68	1	literature	literature	NOUN
ajird-346	68	2	1	1	NUM
ajird-346	68	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	68	4	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
ajird-346	68	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	68	6	practice	practice	NOUN
ajird-346	68	7	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-346	68	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajird-346	68	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	68	10	learning	learn	VERB
ajird-346	68	11	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	68	12	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ajird-346	68	13	schools	school	NOUN
ajird-346	68	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	69	1	2004	2004	NUM
ajird-346	69	2	year	year	NOUN
ajird-346	69	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	70	1	2	2	X
ajird-346	70	2	.	.	X
ajird-346	70	3	a	a	DET
ajird-346	70	4	handbook	handbook	NOUN
ajird-346	70	5	for	for	ADP
ajird-346	70	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajird-346	70	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-346	70	8	learning	learn	VERB
ajird-346	70	9	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	70	10	higher	high	ADJ
ajird-346	70	11	education	education	NOUN
ajird-346	70	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	71	1	heather	heather	PROPN
ajird-346	71	2	fry	fry	PROPN
ajird-346	71	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	71	4	steve	steve	PROPN
ajird-346	71	5	ketteridge	ketteridge	PROPN
ajird-346	71	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	71	7	stephanie	stephanie	PROPN
ajird-346	71	8	marshall	marshall	PROPN
ajird-346	71	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	72	1	uk	uk	PROPN
ajird-346	72	2	2009	2009	NUM
ajird-346	72	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-346	73	1	3	3	X
ajird-346	73	2	.	.	X
ajird-346	73	3	effective	effective	ADJ
ajird-346	73	4	curricula	curricula	NOUN
ajird-346	73	5	for	for	ADP
ajird-346	73	6	at	at	ADP
ajird-346	73	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajird-346	73	8	risk	risk	NOUN
ajird-346	73	9	students	student	NOUN
ajird-346	73	10	in	in	ADP
ajird-346	73	11	vocational	vocational	ADJ
ajird-346	73	12	education	education	NOUN
ajird-346	73	13	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-346	73	14	a	a	DET
ajird-346	73	15	study	study	NOUN
ajird-346	73	16	of	of	ADP
ajird-346	73	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajird-346	73	18	’	'	PUNCT
ajird-346	73	19	practice	practice	NOUN
ajird-346	73	20	fix	fix	NOUN
ajird-346	73	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	73	22	g.m	g.m	PROPN
ajird-346	73	23	.	.	PROPN
ajird-346	73	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	73	25	ritzen	ritzen	PROPN
ajird-346	73	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	73	27	h.t.m	h.t.m	PROPN
ajird-346	73	28	.	.	PROPN
ajird-346	73	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	73	30	pieters	pieter	NOUN
ajird-346	73	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	73	32	j.m	j.m	PROPN
ajird-346	73	33	.	.	PROPN
ajird-346	73	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	73	35	kuiper	kuiper	PROPN
ajird-346	73	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-346	73	37	w.a.j.m	w.a.j.m	PROPN
ajird-346	73	38	.	.	PROPN
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