id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ajird-379	1	1	american	american	PROPN
ajird-379	1	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ajird-379	1	3	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	1	4	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajird-379	1	5	research	research	NOUN
ajird-379	1	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	1	7	development	development	NOUN
ajird-379	1	8	issn	issn	PROPN
ajird-379	1	9	online	online	NOUN
ajird-379	1	10	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-379	1	11	2771	2771	NUM
ajird-379	1	12	-	-	SYM
ajird-379	1	13	8948	8948	NUM
ajird-379	1	14	website	website	NOUN
ajird-379	1	15	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-379	1	16	www.ajird.journalspark.org	www.ajird.journalspark.org	ADJ
ajird-379	1	17	volume	volume	NOUN
ajird-379	1	18	10	10	NUM
ajird-379	1	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	1	20	nov	nov	PROPN
ajird-379	1	21	.	.	PROPN
ajird-379	1	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	1	23	2022	2022	NUM
ajird-379	1	24	349	349	NUM
ajird-379	2	1	|	|	ADV
ajird-379	2	2	p	p	X
ajird-379	2	3	a	a	DET
ajird-379	2	4	g	g	NOUN
ajird-379	2	5	e	e	NOUN
ajird-379	2	6	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	2	7	situation	situation	NOUN
ajird-379	2	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	2	9	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	2	10	condition	condition	NOUN
ajird-379	2	11	for	for	ADP
ajird-379	2	12	the	the	DET
ajird-379	2	13	emergence	emergence	NOUN
ajird-379	2	14	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	2	15	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ajird-379	2	16	babasheva	babasheva	PROPN
ajird-379	2	17	bibixanum	bibixanum	PROPN
ajird-379	2	18	azamatovna	azamatovna	PROPN
ajird-379	2	19	2	2	NUM
ajird-379	2	20	-	-	PUNCT
ajird-379	2	21	year	year	NOUN
ajird-379	2	22	masters	master	NOUN
ajird-379	2	23	'	'	PART
ajird-379	2	24	degree	degree	NOUN
ajird-379	2	25	student	student	NOUN
ajird-379	2	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	2	27	the	the	DET
ajird-379	2	28	department	department	NOUN
ajird-379	2	29	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	2	30	english	english	PROPN
ajird-379	2	31	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
ajird-379	2	32	at	at	ADP
ajird-379	2	33	karsu	karsu	ADJ
ajird-379	2	34	annotation	annotation	NOUN
ajird-379	2	35	if	if	SCONJ
ajird-379	2	36	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	2	37	communication	communication	NOUN
ajird-379	2	38	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	2	39	society	society	NOUN
ajird-379	2	40	is	be	AUX
ajird-379	2	41	taken	take	VERB
ajird-379	2	42	into	into	ADP
ajird-379	2	43	account	account	NOUN
ajird-379	2	44	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	2	45	it	it	PRON
ajird-379	2	46	can	can	AUX
ajird-379	2	47	be	be	AUX
ajird-379	2	48	visualized	visualize	VERB
ajird-379	2	49	as	as	ADP
ajird-379	2	50	a	a	DET
ajird-379	2	51	continuum	continuum	NOUN
ajird-379	2	52	that	that	PRON
ajird-379	2	53	is	be	AUX
ajird-379	2	54	separated	separate	VERB
ajird-379	2	55	into	into	ADP
ajird-379	2	56	social	social	ADJ
ajird-379	2	57	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ajird-379	2	58	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	2	59	communication	communication	NOUN
ajird-379	2	60	domains	domain	NOUN
ajird-379	2	61	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	3	1	this	this	PRON
ajird-379	3	2	is	be	AUX
ajird-379	3	3	the	the	DET
ajird-379	3	4	area	area	NOUN
ajird-379	3	5	where	where	SCONJ
ajird-379	3	6	everyday	everyday	ADJ
ajird-379	3	7	communication	communication	NOUN
ajird-379	3	8	takes	take	VERB
ajird-379	3	9	place	place	NOUN
ajird-379	3	10	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	3	11	addition	addition	NOUN
ajird-379	3	12	to	to	ADP
ajird-379	3	13	national	national	ADJ
ajird-379	3	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	3	15	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ajird-379	3	16	communication	communication	NOUN
ajird-379	3	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	4	1	we	we	PRON
ajird-379	4	2	can	can	AUX
ajird-379	4	3	talk	talk	VERB
ajird-379	4	4	about	about	ADP
ajird-379	4	5	the	the	DET
ajird-379	4	6	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	4	7	environment	environment	NOUN
ajird-379	4	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	4	9	conditions	condition	NOUN
ajird-379	4	10	that	that	PRON
ajird-379	4	11	lead	lead	VERB
ajird-379	4	12	to	to	ADP
ajird-379	4	13	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ajird-379	4	14	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	4	15	this	this	DET
ajird-379	4	16	article	article	NOUN
ajird-379	4	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	5	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ajird-379	5	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-379	5	3	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	5	4	situation	situation	NOUN
ajird-379	5	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	5	6	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	5	7	policy	policy	NOUN
ajird-379	5	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	5	9	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ajird-379	5	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	5	11	multilingualism	multilingualism	NOUN
ajird-379	5	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	5	13	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ajird-379	5	14	languages	language	NOUN
ajird-379	5	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	5	16	modern	modern	ADJ
ajird-379	5	17	society	society	NOUN
ajird-379	5	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	6	1	speaking	speak	VERB
ajird-379	6	2	two	two	NUM
ajird-379	6	3	languages	language	NOUN
ajird-379	6	4	is	be	AUX
ajird-379	6	5	what	what	PRON
ajird-379	6	6	is	be	AUX
ajird-379	6	7	meant	mean	VERB
ajird-379	6	8	by	by	ADP
ajird-379	6	9	being	be	AUX
ajird-379	6	10	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ajird-379	6	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	7	1	although	although	SCONJ
ajird-379	7	2	the	the	DET
ajird-379	7	3	term	term	NOUN
ajird-379	7	4	"	"	PUNCT
ajird-379	7	5	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ajird-379	7	6	"	"	PUNCT
ajird-379	7	7	can	can	AUX
ajird-379	7	8	be	be	AUX
ajird-379	7	9	applied	apply	VERB
ajird-379	7	10	to	to	ADP
ajird-379	7	11	either	either	DET
ajird-379	7	12	condition	condition	NOUN
ajird-379	7	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	7	14	a	a	DET
ajird-379	7	15	person	person	NOUN
ajird-379	7	16	is	be	AUX
ajird-379	7	17	said	say	VERB
ajird-379	7	18	to	to	PART
ajird-379	7	19	be	be	AUX
ajird-379	7	20	"	"	PUNCT
ajird-379	7	21	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
ajird-379	7	22	"	"	PUNCT
ajird-379	7	23	if	if	SCONJ
ajird-379	7	24	they	they	PRON
ajird-379	7	25	are	be	AUX
ajird-379	7	26	able	able	ADJ
ajird-379	7	27	to	to	PART
ajird-379	7	28	speak	speak	VERB
ajird-379	7	29	more	more	ADJ
ajird-379	7	30	than	than	ADP
ajird-379	7	31	two	two	NUM
ajird-379	7	32	languages	language	NOUN
ajird-379	7	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	8	1	being	be	AUX
ajird-379	8	2	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
ajird-379	8	3	is	be	AUX
ajird-379	8	4	not	not	PART
ajird-379	8	5	exceptional	exceptional	ADJ
ajird-379	8	6	;	;	PUNCT
ajird-379	8	7	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	8	8	fact	fact	NOUN
ajird-379	8	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	8	10	it	it	PRON
ajird-379	8	11	is	be	AUX
ajird-379	8	12	the	the	DET
ajird-379	8	13	standard	standard	NOUN
ajird-379	8	14	for	for	ADP
ajird-379	8	15	the	the	DET
ajird-379	8	16	majority	majority	NOUN
ajird-379	8	17	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	8	18	societies	society	NOUN
ajird-379	8	19	around	around	ADP
ajird-379	8	20	the	the	DET
ajird-379	8	21	world	world	NOUN
ajird-379	8	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	9	1	a	a	DET
ajird-379	9	2	person	person	NOUN
ajird-379	9	3	could	could	AUX
ajird-379	9	4	speak	speak	VERB
ajird-379	9	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	9	6	understand	understand	VERB
ajird-379	9	7	three	three	NUM
ajird-379	9	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	9	9	four	four	NUM
ajird-379	9	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	9	11	or	or	CCONJ
ajird-379	10	1	even	even	ADV
ajird-379	10	2	more	more	ADJ
ajird-379	10	3	languages	language	NOUN
ajird-379	10	4	with	with	ADP
ajird-379	10	5	ease	ease	NOUN
ajird-379	10	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	11	1	people	people	NOUN
ajird-379	11	2	can	can	AUX
ajird-379	11	3	become	become	VERB
ajird-379	11	4	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ajird-379	11	5	by	by	ADP
ajird-379	11	6	learning	learn	VERB
ajird-379	11	7	a	a	DET
ajird-379	11	8	second	second	ADJ
ajird-379	11	9	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	11	10	either	either	CCONJ
ajird-379	11	11	before	before	ADP
ajird-379	11	12	or	or	CCONJ
ajird-379	11	13	after	after	ADP
ajird-379	11	14	mastering	master	VERB
ajird-379	11	15	their	their	PRON
ajird-379	11	16	first	first	ADJ
ajird-379	11	17	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	11	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	11	19	or	or	CCONJ
ajird-379	11	20	they	they	PRON
ajird-379	11	21	can	can	AUX
ajird-379	11	22	become	become	VERB
ajird-379	11	23	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ajird-379	11	24	by	by	ADP
ajird-379	11	25	learning	learn	VERB
ajird-379	11	26	two	two	NUM
ajird-379	11	27	languages	language	NOUN
ajird-379	11	28	at	at	ADP
ajird-379	11	29	the	the	DET
ajird-379	11	30	same	same	ADJ
ajird-379	11	31	time	time	NOUN
ajird-379	11	32	while	while	SCONJ
ajird-379	11	33	still	still	ADV
ajird-379	11	34	young	young	ADJ
ajird-379	11	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	12	1	all	all	DET
ajird-379	12	2	humans	human	NOUN
ajird-379	12	3	have	have	VERB
ajird-379	12	4	the	the	DET
ajird-379	12	5	intrinsic	intrinsic	ADJ
ajird-379	12	6	ability	ability	NOUN
ajird-379	12	7	to	to	PART
ajird-379	12	8	learn	learn	VERB
ajird-379	12	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	12	10	understand	understand	VERB
ajird-379	12	11	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	12	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	13	1	the	the	DET
ajird-379	13	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ajird-379	13	3	that	that	SCONJ
ajird-379	13	4	we	we	PRON
ajird-379	13	5	generally	generally	ADV
ajird-379	13	6	do	do	AUX
ajird-379	13	7	it	it	PRON
ajird-379	13	8	automatically	automatically	ADV
ajird-379	13	9	as	as	SCONJ
ajird-379	13	10	youngsters	youngster	NOUN
ajird-379	13	11	is	be	AUX
ajird-379	13	12	one	one	NUM
ajird-379	13	13	reason	reason	NOUN
ajird-379	13	14	why	why	SCONJ
ajird-379	13	15	it	it	PRON
ajird-379	13	16	feels	feel	VERB
ajird-379	13	17	so	so	ADV
ajird-379	13	18	magical	magical	ADJ
ajird-379	13	19	to	to	ADP
ajird-379	13	20	people	people	NOUN
ajird-379	13	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	14	1	we	we	PRON
ajird-379	14	2	do	do	AUX
ajird-379	14	3	n't	not	PART
ajird-379	14	4	recall	recall	VERB
ajird-379	14	5	working	work	VERB
ajird-379	14	6	;	;	PUNCT
ajird-379	14	7	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajird-379	14	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	14	9	it	it	PRON
ajird-379	14	10	must	must	AUX
ajird-379	14	11	have	have	AUX
ajird-379	14	12	"	"	PUNCT
ajird-379	14	13	happened	happen	VERB
ajird-379	14	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	14	15	"	"	PUNCT
ajird-379	15	1	the	the	DET
ajird-379	15	2	task	task	NOUN
ajird-379	15	3	is	be	AUX
ajird-379	15	4	obviously	obviously	ADV
ajird-379	15	5	fairly	fairly	ADV
ajird-379	15	6	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ajird-379	15	7	;	;	PUNCT
ajird-379	15	8	it	it	PRON
ajird-379	15	9	is	be	AUX
ajird-379	15	10	merely	merely	ADV
ajird-379	15	11	being	be	AUX
ajird-379	15	12	done	do	VERB
ajird-379	15	13	unconsciously	unconsciously	ADV
ajird-379	15	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	15	15	at	at	ADP
ajird-379	15	16	a	a	DET
ajird-379	15	17	time	time	NOUN
ajird-379	15	18	when	when	SCONJ
ajird-379	15	19	our	our	PRON
ajird-379	15	20	memories	memory	NOUN
ajird-379	15	21	are	be	AUX
ajird-379	15	22	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
ajird-379	15	23	fading	fade	VERB
ajird-379	15	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	16	1	there	there	PRON
ajird-379	16	2	are	be	VERB
ajird-379	16	3	several	several	ADJ
ajird-379	16	4	reasons	reason	NOUN
ajird-379	16	5	people	people	NOUN
ajird-379	16	6	become	become	VERB
ajird-379	16	7	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ajird-379	16	8	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-379	16	9	1	1	NUM
ajird-379	16	10	.	.	X
ajird-379	16	11	choice	choice	NOUN
ajird-379	16	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	17	1	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	17	2	course	course	NOUN
ajird-379	17	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	17	4	a	a	DET
ajird-379	17	5	person	person	NOUN
ajird-379	17	6	's	's	PART
ajird-379	17	7	passion	passion	NOUN
ajird-379	17	8	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	17	9	languages	language	NOUN
ajird-379	17	10	can	can	AUX
ajird-379	17	11	occasionally	occasionally	ADV
ajird-379	17	12	be	be	AUX
ajird-379	17	13	the	the	DET
ajird-379	17	14	only	only	ADJ
ajird-379	17	15	reason	reason	NOUN
ajird-379	17	16	they	they	PRON
ajird-379	17	17	decide	decide	VERB
ajird-379	17	18	to	to	PART
ajird-379	17	19	become	become	VERB
ajird-379	17	20	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ajird-379	17	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	18	1	this	this	PRON
ajird-379	18	2	is	be	AUX
ajird-379	18	3	my	my	PRON
ajird-379	18	4	situation	situation	NOUN
ajird-379	18	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	19	1	at	at	ADP
ajird-379	19	2	a	a	DET
ajird-379	19	3	young	young	ADJ
ajird-379	19	4	age	age	NOUN
ajird-379	19	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	19	6	i	i	PRON
ajird-379	19	7	had	have	VERB
ajird-379	19	8	a	a	DET
ajird-379	19	9	fascination	fascination	NOUN
ajird-379	19	10	with	with	ADP
ajird-379	19	11	words	word	NOUN
ajird-379	19	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	19	13	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	19	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	19	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	19	16	i	i	PRON
ajird-379	19	17	began	begin	VERB
ajird-379	19	18	learning	learn	VERB
ajird-379	19	19	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ajird-379	19	20	languages	language	NOUN
ajird-379	19	21	at	at	ADP
ajird-379	19	22	school	school	NOUN
ajird-379	19	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	20	1	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	20	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajird-379	20	3	to	to	ADP
ajird-379	20	4	my	my	PRON
ajird-379	20	5	spanish	spanish	ADJ
ajird-379	20	6	translation	translation	NOUN
ajird-379	20	7	projects	project	NOUN
ajird-379	20	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	20	9	i	i	PRON
ajird-379	20	10	continue	continue	VERB
ajird-379	20	11	to	to	PART
ajird-379	20	12	learn	learn	VERB
ajird-379	20	13	as	as	ADV
ajird-379	20	14	much	much	ADJ
ajird-379	20	15	as	as	SCONJ
ajird-379	20	16	i	i	PRON
ajird-379	20	17	can	can	AUX
ajird-379	20	18	about	about	ADP
ajird-379	20	19	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	20	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	20	21	develop	develop	VERB
ajird-379	20	22	as	as	ADP
ajird-379	20	23	many	many	ADJ
ajird-379	20	24	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	20	25	skills	skill	NOUN
ajird-379	20	26	as	as	SCONJ
ajird-379	20	27	i	i	PRON
ajird-379	20	28	can	can	AUX
ajird-379	20	29	for	for	ADP
ajird-379	20	30	purely	purely	ADV
ajird-379	20	31	selfish	selfish	ADJ
ajird-379	20	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	20	33	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
ajird-379	20	34	reasons	reason	NOUN
ajird-379	20	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	21	1	american	american	ADJ
ajird-379	21	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ajird-379	21	3	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	21	4	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajird-379	21	5	research	research	NOUN
ajird-379	21	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	21	7	development	development	NOUN
ajird-379	21	8	issn	issn	PROPN
ajird-379	21	9	online	online	NOUN
ajird-379	21	10	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-379	21	11	2771	2771	NUM
ajird-379	21	12	-	-	SYM
ajird-379	21	13	8948	8948	NUM
ajird-379	21	14	website	website	NOUN
ajird-379	21	15	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-379	21	16	www.ajird.journalspark.org	www.ajird.journalspark.org	ADJ
ajird-379	21	17	volume	volume	NOUN
ajird-379	21	18	10	10	NUM
ajird-379	21	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	21	20	nov	nov	PROPN
ajird-379	21	21	.	.	PROPN
ajird-379	21	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	21	23	2022	2022	NUM
ajird-379	21	24	350	350	NUM
ajird-379	22	1	|	|	ADV
ajird-379	22	2	p	p	NOUN
ajird-379	22	3	a	a	DET
ajird-379	22	4	g	g	NOUN
ajird-379	22	5	e	e	NOUN
ajird-379	22	6	2	2	NUM
ajird-379	22	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	23	1	geography.the	geography.the	DET
ajird-379	23	2	decision	decision	NOUN
ajird-379	23	3	is	be	AUX
ajird-379	23	4	a	a	DET
ajird-379	23	5	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
ajird-379	23	6	unusual	unusual	ADJ
ajird-379	23	7	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ajird-379	23	8	for	for	ADP
ajird-379	23	9	learning	learn	VERB
ajird-379	23	10	another	another	DET
ajird-379	23	11	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	23	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	23	13	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
ajird-379	23	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	24	1	globally	globally	ADV
ajird-379	24	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	24	3	geography	geography	NOUN
ajird-379	24	4	has	have	VERB
ajird-379	24	5	a	a	DET
ajird-379	24	6	stronger	strong	ADJ
ajird-379	24	7	impact	impact	NOUN
ajird-379	24	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	25	1	small	small	ADJ
ajird-379	25	2	regions	region	NOUN
ajird-379	25	3	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	25	4	many	many	ADJ
ajird-379	25	5	parts	part	NOUN
ajird-379	25	6	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	25	7	the	the	DET
ajird-379	25	8	world	world	NOUN
ajird-379	25	9	are	be	AUX
ajird-379	25	10	home	home	NOUN
ajird-379	25	11	to	to	ADP
ajird-379	25	12	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ajird-379	25	13	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ajird-379	25	14	groups	group	NOUN
ajird-379	25	15	speaking	speak	VERB
ajird-379	25	16	various	various	ADJ
ajird-379	25	17	languages	language	NOUN
ajird-379	25	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	25	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	25	20	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	25	21	order	order	NOUN
ajird-379	25	22	to	to	PART
ajird-379	25	23	get	get	VERB
ajird-379	25	24	by	by	ADP
ajird-379	25	25	on	on	ADP
ajird-379	25	26	a	a	DET
ajird-379	25	27	daily	daily	ADJ
ajird-379	25	28	basis	basis	NOUN
ajird-379	25	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	25	30	it	it	PRON
ajird-379	25	31	is	be	AUX
ajird-379	25	32	frequently	frequently	ADV
ajird-379	25	33	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ajird-379	25	34	to	to	PART
ajird-379	25	35	learn	learn	VERB
ajird-379	25	36	a	a	DET
ajird-379	25	37	second	second	ADJ
ajird-379	25	38	or	or	CCONJ
ajird-379	25	39	third	third	ADJ
ajird-379	25	40	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	25	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	26	1	3	3	X
ajird-379	26	2	.	.	X
ajird-379	26	3	migration	migration	NOUN
ajird-379	26	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	27	1	it	it	PRON
ajird-379	27	2	goes	go	VERB
ajird-379	27	3	without	without	ADP
ajird-379	27	4	saying	say	VERB
ajird-379	27	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajird-379	27	6	if	if	SCONJ
ajird-379	27	7	you	you	PRON
ajird-379	27	8	relocate	relocate	VERB
ajird-379	27	9	to	to	ADP
ajird-379	27	10	a	a	DET
ajird-379	27	11	completely	completely	ADV
ajird-379	27	12	new	new	ADJ
ajird-379	27	13	nation	nation	NOUN
ajird-379	27	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	27	15	wish	wish	VERB
ajird-379	27	16	to	to	PART
ajird-379	27	17	integrate	integrate	VERB
ajird-379	27	18	into	into	ADP
ajird-379	27	19	the	the	DET
ajird-379	27	20	culture	culture	NOUN
ajird-379	27	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	27	22	you	you	PRON
ajird-379	27	23	must	must	AUX
ajird-379	27	24	learn	learn	VERB
ajird-379	27	25	the	the	DET
ajird-379	27	26	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	27	27	that	that	PRON
ajird-379	27	28	is	be	AUX
ajird-379	27	29	widely	widely	ADV
ajird-379	27	30	spoken	speak	VERB
ajird-379	27	31	there	there	ADV
ajird-379	27	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	28	1	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	28	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ajird-379	28	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	28	4	a	a	DET
ajird-379	28	5	significant	significant	ADJ
ajird-379	28	6	number	number	NOUN
ajird-379	28	7	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	28	8	bilinguals	bilingual	NOUN
ajird-379	28	9	are	be	AUX
ajird-379	28	10	the	the	DET
ajird-379	28	11	result	result	NOUN
ajird-379	28	12	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	28	13	migration	migration	NOUN
ajird-379	28	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	28	15	even	even	ADV
ajird-379	28	16	though	though	SCONJ
ajird-379	28	17	many	many	ADJ
ajird-379	28	18	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	28	19	them	they	PRON
ajird-379	28	20	do	do	AUX
ajird-379	28	21	not	not	PART
ajird-379	28	22	become	become	VERB
ajird-379	28	23	fluent	fluent	ADJ
ajird-379	28	24	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	28	25	their	their	PRON
ajird-379	28	26	adopted	adopt	VERB
ajird-379	28	27	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	28	28	but	but	CCONJ
ajird-379	28	29	rather	rather	ADV
ajird-379	28	30	merely	merely	ADV
ajird-379	28	31	acquire	acquire	VERB
ajird-379	28	32	it	it	PRON
ajird-379	28	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	28	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	28	35	they	they	PRON
ajird-379	28	36	continue	continue	VERB
ajird-379	28	37	to	to	PART
ajird-379	28	38	speak	speak	VERB
ajird-379	28	39	their	their	PRON
ajird-379	28	40	mother	mother	NOUN
ajird-379	28	41	tongue	tongue	NOUN
ajird-379	28	42	at	at	ADP
ajird-379	28	43	home	home	NOUN
ajird-379	28	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	29	1	4	4	X
ajird-379	29	2	.	.	X
ajird-379	29	3	religious	religious	ADJ
ajird-379	29	4	or	or	CCONJ
ajird-379	29	5	professional	professional	ADJ
ajird-379	29	6	reasons	reason	NOUN
ajird-379	29	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	30	1	even	even	ADV
ajird-379	30	2	when	when	SCONJ
ajird-379	30	3	they	they	PRON
ajird-379	30	4	are	be	AUX
ajird-379	30	5	practiced	practice	VERB
ajird-379	30	6	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	30	7	new	new	ADJ
ajird-379	30	8	places	place	NOUN
ajird-379	30	9	or	or	CCONJ
ajird-379	30	10	when	when	SCONJ
ajird-379	30	11	the	the	DET
ajird-379	30	12	original	original	ADJ
ajird-379	30	13	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	30	14	has	have	AUX
ajird-379	30	15	fallen	fall	VERB
ajird-379	30	16	out	out	ADP
ajird-379	30	17	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	30	18	use	use	NOUN
ajird-379	30	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	30	20	some	some	DET
ajird-379	30	21	religions	religion	NOUN
ajird-379	30	22	consider	consider	VERB
ajird-379	30	23	their	their	PRON
ajird-379	30	24	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ajird-379	30	25	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	30	26	to	to	PART
ajird-379	30	27	be	be	AUX
ajird-379	30	28	holy	holy	ADJ
ajird-379	30	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	30	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	30	31	those	those	PRON
ajird-379	30	32	who	who	PRON
ajird-379	30	33	wish	wish	VERB
ajird-379	30	34	to	to	PART
ajird-379	30	35	pursue	pursue	VERB
ajird-379	30	36	religious	religious	ADJ
ajird-379	30	37	studies	study	NOUN
ajird-379	30	38	must	must	AUX
ajird-379	30	39	still	still	ADV
ajird-379	30	40	learn	learn	VERB
ajird-379	30	41	the	the	DET
ajird-379	30	42	holy	holy	ADJ
ajird-379	30	43	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	30	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	31	1	similar	similar	ADJ
ajird-379	31	2	to	to	ADP
ajird-379	31	3	how	how	SCONJ
ajird-379	31	4	many	many	ADJ
ajird-379	31	5	professions	profession	NOUN
ajird-379	31	6	have	have	AUX
ajird-379	31	7	a	a	DET
ajird-379	31	8	dominant	dominant	ADJ
ajird-379	31	9	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	31	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	31	11	like	like	ADP
ajird-379	31	12	english	english	PROPN
ajird-379	31	13	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	31	14	computer	computer	NOUN
ajird-379	31	15	science	science	NOUN
ajird-379	31	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	31	17	success	success	NOUN
ajird-379	31	18	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	31	19	those	those	DET
ajird-379	31	20	fields	field	NOUN
ajird-379	31	21	may	may	AUX
ajird-379	31	22	necessitate	necessitate	VERB
ajird-379	31	23	fluency	fluency	NOUN
ajird-379	31	24	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	31	25	that	that	DET
ajird-379	31	26	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	31	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	32	1	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ajird-379	32	2	can	can	AUX
ajird-379	32	3	occur	occur	VERB
ajird-379	32	4	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	32	5	ways	way	NOUN
ajird-379	32	6	other	other	ADJ
ajird-379	32	7	than	than	ADP
ajird-379	32	8	immigration	immigration	NOUN
ajird-379	32	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	33	1	people	people	NOUN
ajird-379	33	2	can	can	AUX
ajird-379	33	3	also	also	ADV
ajird-379	33	4	decide	decide	VERB
ajird-379	33	5	to	to	PART
ajird-379	33	6	learn	learn	VERB
ajird-379	33	7	a	a	DET
ajird-379	33	8	new	new	ADJ
ajird-379	33	9	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	33	10	on	on	ADP
ajird-379	33	11	their	their	PRON
ajird-379	33	12	own	own	ADJ
ajird-379	33	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	34	1	a	a	DET
ajird-379	34	2	person	person	NOUN
ajird-379	34	3	can	can	AUX
ajird-379	34	4	become	become	VERB
ajird-379	34	5	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ajird-379	34	6	with	with	ADP
ajird-379	34	7	dedication	dedication	NOUN
ajird-379	34	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	34	9	practice	practice	NOUN
ajird-379	34	10	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	34	11	the	the	DET
ajird-379	34	12	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	34	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	35	1	often	often	ADV
ajird-379	35	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	35	3	individuals	individual	NOUN
ajird-379	35	4	who	who	PRON
ajird-379	35	5	decide	decide	VERB
ajird-379	35	6	to	to	PART
ajird-379	35	7	become	become	VERB
ajird-379	35	8	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ajird-379	35	9	do	do	VERB
ajird-379	35	10	so	so	ADV
ajird-379	35	11	because	because	SCONJ
ajird-379	35	12	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	35	13	its	its	PRON
ajird-379	35	14	many	many	ADJ
ajird-379	35	15	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ajird-379	35	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	36	1	for	for	ADP
ajird-379	36	2	example	example	NOUN
ajird-379	36	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	36	4	learning	learn	VERB
ajird-379	36	5	another	another	DET
ajird-379	36	6	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	36	7	can	can	AUX
ajird-379	36	8	lead	lead	VERB
ajird-379	36	9	to	to	ADP
ajird-379	36	10	improved	improve	VERB
ajird-379	36	11	executive	executive	ADJ
ajird-379	36	12	function	function	NOUN
ajird-379	36	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	36	14	increased	increase	VERB
ajird-379	36	15	ability	ability	NOUN
ajird-379	36	16	to	to	PART
ajird-379	36	17	communicate	communicate	VERB
ajird-379	36	18	with	with	ADP
ajird-379	36	19	others	other	NOUN
ajird-379	36	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	36	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	36	22	improved	improve	VERB
ajird-379	36	23	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ajird-379	36	24	competence	competence	NOUN
ajird-379	36	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	37	1	executive	executive	ADJ
ajird-379	37	2	functions	function	NOUN
ajird-379	37	3	are	be	AUX
ajird-379	37	4	skills	skill	NOUN
ajird-379	37	5	that	that	PRON
ajird-379	37	6	allow	allow	VERB
ajird-379	37	7	people	people	NOUN
ajird-379	37	8	to	to	PART
ajird-379	37	9	complete	complete	VERB
ajird-379	37	10	tasks	task	NOUN
ajird-379	37	11	by	by	ADP
ajird-379	37	12	organizing	organize	VERB
ajird-379	37	13	information	information	NOUN
ajird-379	37	14	properly	properly	ADV
ajird-379	37	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	38	1	equal	equal	ADJ
ajird-379	38	2	skill	skill	NOUN
ajird-379	38	3	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	38	4	the	the	DET
ajird-379	38	5	second	second	ADJ
ajird-379	38	6	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	38	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	38	8	the	the	DET
ajird-379	38	9	original	original	ADJ
ajird-379	38	10	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	38	11	is	be	AUX
ajird-379	38	12	somewhat	somewhat	ADV
ajird-379	38	13	uncommon	uncommon	ADJ
ajird-379	38	14	among	among	ADP
ajird-379	38	15	those	those	PRON
ajird-379	38	16	who	who	PRON
ajird-379	38	17	can	can	AUX
ajird-379	38	18	speak	speak	VERB
ajird-379	38	19	two	two	NUM
ajird-379	38	20	languages	language	NOUN
ajird-379	38	21	well	well	ADV
ajird-379	38	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	39	1	unbalanced	unbalanced	ADJ
ajird-379	39	2	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ajird-379	39	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	39	4	which	which	PRON
ajird-379	39	5	occurs	occur	VERB
ajird-379	39	6	when	when	SCONJ
ajird-379	39	7	a	a	DET
ajird-379	39	8	person	person	NOUN
ajird-379	39	9	is	be	AUX
ajird-379	39	10	more	more	ADV
ajird-379	39	11	fluent	fluent	ADJ
ajird-379	39	12	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	39	13	one	one	NUM
ajird-379	39	14	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	39	15	than	than	ADP
ajird-379	39	16	the	the	DET
ajird-379	39	17	other	other	ADJ
ajird-379	39	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	39	19	is	be	AUX
ajird-379	39	20	the	the	DET
ajird-379	39	21	most	most	ADV
ajird-379	39	22	typical	typical	ADJ
ajird-379	39	23	form	form	NOUN
ajird-379	39	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	40	1	it	it	PRON
ajird-379	40	2	is	be	AUX
ajird-379	40	3	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ajird-379	40	4	to	to	PART
ajird-379	40	5	remember	remember	VERB
ajird-379	40	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajird-379	40	7	the	the	DET
ajird-379	40	8	stronger	strong	ADJ
ajird-379	40	9	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	40	10	is	be	AUX
ajird-379	40	11	n't	not	PART
ajird-379	40	12	usually	usually	ADV
ajird-379	40	13	the	the	DET
ajird-379	40	14	one	one	NOUN
ajird-379	40	15	that	that	PRON
ajird-379	40	16	is	be	AUX
ajird-379	40	17	used	use	VERB
ajird-379	40	18	at	at	ADP
ajird-379	40	19	home	home	NOUN
ajird-379	40	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	41	1	if	if	SCONJ
ajird-379	41	2	one	one	PRON
ajird-379	41	3	does	do	AUX
ajird-379	41	4	not	not	PART
ajird-379	41	5	use	use	VERB
ajird-379	41	6	their	their	PRON
ajird-379	41	7	original	original	ADJ
ajird-379	41	8	tongue	tongue	NOUN
ajird-379	41	9	frequently	frequently	ADV
ajird-379	41	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	41	11	they	they	PRON
ajird-379	41	12	may	may	AUX
ajird-379	41	13	become	become	VERB
ajird-379	41	14	more	more	ADV
ajird-379	41	15	fluent	fluent	ADJ
ajird-379	41	16	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	41	17	the	the	DET
ajird-379	41	18	newly	newly	ADV
ajird-379	41	19	learnt	learn	VERB
ajird-379	41	20	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	41	21	than	than	ADP
ajird-379	41	22	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	41	23	their	their	PRON
ajird-379	41	24	mother	mother	NOUN
ajird-379	41	25	tongue	tongue	NOUN
ajird-379	41	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	42	1	early	early	ADJ
ajird-379	42	2	indicators	indicator	NOUN
ajird-379	42	3	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	42	4	communication	communication	NOUN
ajird-379	42	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	42	6	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	42	7	terms	term	NOUN
ajird-379	42	8	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	42	9	learning	learn	VERB
ajird-379	42	10	a	a	DET
ajird-379	42	11	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	42	12	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	42	13	one	one	NUM
ajird-379	42	14	's	's	PART
ajird-379	42	15	mother	mother	NOUN
ajird-379	42	16	tongue	tongue	NOUN
ajird-379	42	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	42	18	appear	appear	VERB
ajird-379	42	19	as	as	SCONJ
ajird-379	42	20	infants	infant	NOUN
ajird-379	42	21	become	become	VERB
ajird-379	42	22	aware	aware	ADJ
ajird-379	42	23	that	that	SCONJ
ajird-379	42	24	their	their	PRON
ajird-379	42	25	vocal	vocal	ADJ
ajird-379	42	26	acts	act	NOUN
ajird-379	42	27	affect	affect	VERB
ajird-379	42	28	interactions	interaction	NOUN
ajird-379	42	29	with	with	ADP
ajird-379	42	30	others	other	NOUN
ajird-379	42	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	42	32	including	include	VERB
ajird-379	42	33	their	their	PRON
ajird-379	42	34	parents	parent	NOUN
ajird-379	42	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	43	1	for	for	ADP
ajird-379	43	2	instance	instance	NOUN
ajird-379	43	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	43	4	communication	communication	NOUN
ajird-379	43	5	happens	happen	VERB
ajird-379	43	6	when	when	SCONJ
ajird-379	43	7	a	a	DET
ajird-379	43	8	baby	baby	NOUN
ajird-379	43	9	cries	cry	VERB
ajird-379	43	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	43	11	realizes	realize	VERB
ajird-379	43	12	thatyoung	thatyoung	PROPN
ajird-379	43	13	babies	baby	NOUN
ajird-379	43	14	begin	begin	VERB
ajird-379	43	15	to	to	PART
ajird-379	43	16	recognize	recognize	VERB
ajird-379	43	17	the	the	DET
ajird-379	43	18	voice	voice	NOUN
ajird-379	43	19	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	43	20	their	their	PRON
ajird-379	43	21	caretaker	caretaker	NOUN
ajird-379	43	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	44	1	babies	baby	NOUN
ajird-379	44	2	develop	develop	VERB
ajird-379	44	3	the	the	DET
ajird-379	44	4	ability	ability	NOUN
ajird-379	44	5	to	to	PART
ajird-379	44	6	sort	sort	VERB
ajird-379	44	7	speech	speech	NOUN
ajird-379	44	8	sounds	sound	VERB
ajird-379	44	9	that	that	PRON
ajird-379	44	10	make	make	VERB
ajird-379	44	11	up	up	ADP
ajird-379	44	12	words	word	NOUN
ajird-379	44	13	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	44	14	their	their	PRON
ajird-379	44	15	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	44	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	45	1	usually	usually	ADV
ajird-379	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	45	3	at	at	ADP
ajird-379	45	4	the	the	DET
ajird-379	45	5	age	age	NOUN
ajird-379	45	6	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	45	7	six	six	NUM
ajird-379	45	8	months	month	NOUN
ajird-379	45	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	45	10	babies	baby	NOUN
ajird-379	45	11	recognize	recognize	VERB
ajird-379	45	12	simple	simple	ADJ
ajird-379	45	13	sounds	sound	NOUN
ajird-379	45	14	from	from	ADP
ajird-379	45	15	their	their	PRON
ajird-379	45	16	native	native	ADJ
ajird-379	45	17	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	45	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	46	1	however	however	ADV
ajird-379	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	46	3	the	the	DET
ajird-379	46	4	development	development	NOUN
ajird-379	46	5	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	46	6	speech	speech	NOUN
ajird-379	46	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	46	8	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	46	9	skills	skill	NOUN
ajird-379	46	10	often	often	ADV
ajird-379	46	11	varies	vary	VERB
ajird-379	46	12	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	46	13	children	child	NOUN
ajird-379	46	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	47	1	typically	typically	ADV
ajird-379	47	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajird-379	47	3	developing	develop	VERB
ajird-379	47	4	children	child	NOUN
ajird-379	47	5	acquire	acquire	VERB
ajird-379	47	6	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	47	7	by	by	ADP
ajird-379	47	8	following	follow	VERB
ajird-379	47	9	a	a	DET
ajird-379	47	10	natural	natural	ADJ
ajird-379	47	11	progression	progression	NOUN
ajird-379	47	12	when	when	SCONJ
ajird-379	47	13	they	they	PRON
ajird-379	47	14	master	master	NOUN
ajird-379	47	15	skills	skill	VERB
ajird-379	47	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	48	1	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ajird-379	48	2	is	be	AUX
ajird-379	48	3	the	the	DET
ajird-379	48	4	ability	ability	NOUN
ajird-379	48	5	to	to	PART
ajird-379	48	6	read	read	VERB
ajird-379	48	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	48	8	write	write	VERB
ajird-379	48	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	49	1	children	child	NOUN
ajird-379	49	2	need	need	VERB
ajird-379	49	3	to	to	PART
ajird-379	49	4	understand	understand	VERB
ajird-379	49	5	sounds	sound	NOUN
ajird-379	49	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	49	7	words	word	NOUN
ajird-379	49	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	49	9	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	49	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	49	11	books	book	NOUN
ajird-379	49	12	before	before	SCONJ
ajird-379	49	13	they	they	PRON
ajird-379	49	14	can	can	AUX
ajird-379	49	15	learn	learn	VERB
ajird-379	49	16	to	to	PART
ajird-379	49	17	read	read	VERB
ajird-379	49	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	49	19	write	write	VERB
ajird-379	49	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	50	1	parents	parent	NOUN
ajird-379	50	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	50	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajird-379	50	4	have	have	VERB
ajird-379	50	5	american	american	ADJ
ajird-379	50	6	journal	journal	PROPN
ajird-379	50	7	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	50	8	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajird-379	50	9	research	research	NOUN
ajird-379	50	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	50	11	development	development	NOUN
ajird-379	50	12	issn	issn	PROPN
ajird-379	50	13	online	online	NOUN
ajird-379	50	14	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-379	50	15	2771	2771	NUM
ajird-379	50	16	-	-	SYM
ajird-379	50	17	8948	8948	NUM
ajird-379	50	18	website	website	NOUN
ajird-379	50	19	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-379	50	20	www.ajird.journalspark.org	www.ajird.journalspark.org	ADJ
ajird-379	50	21	volume	volume	NOUN
ajird-379	50	22	10	10	NUM
ajird-379	50	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	50	24	nov	nov	PROPN
ajird-379	50	25	.	.	PROPN
ajird-379	50	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	50	27	2022	2022	NUM
ajird-379	50	28	351	351	NUM
ajird-379	51	1	|	|	ADV
ajird-379	51	2	p	p	NOUN
ajird-379	51	3	a	a	DET
ajird-379	51	4	g	g	NOUN
ajird-379	51	5	e	e	NOUN
ajird-379	51	6	important	important	ADJ
ajird-379	51	7	roles	role	NOUN
ajird-379	51	8	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	51	9	helping	help	VERB
ajird-379	51	10	children	child	NOUN
ajird-379	51	11	develop	develop	VERB
ajird-379	51	12	early	early	ADJ
ajird-379	51	13	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ajird-379	51	14	skills	skill	NOUN
ajird-379	51	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	52	1	they	they	PRON
ajird-379	52	2	are	be	AUX
ajird-379	52	3	both	both	PRON
ajird-379	52	4	there	there	ADV
ajird-379	52	5	to	to	PART
ajird-379	52	6	encourage	encourage	VERB
ajird-379	52	7	children	child	NOUN
ajird-379	52	8	to	to	PART
ajird-379	52	9	learn	learn	VERB
ajird-379	52	10	to	to	PART
ajird-379	52	11	read	read	VERB
ajird-379	52	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	52	13	write	write	VERB
ajird-379	52	14	by	by	ADP
ajird-379	52	15	providing	provide	VERB
ajird-379	52	16	them	they	PRON
ajird-379	52	17	with	with	ADP
ajird-379	52	18	the	the	DET
ajird-379	52	19	building	building	NOUN
ajird-379	52	20	blocks	block	NOUN
ajird-379	52	21	needed	need	VERB
ajird-379	52	22	for	for	ADP
ajird-379	52	23	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ajird-379	52	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	52	25	which	which	PRON
ajird-379	52	26	include	include	VERB
ajird-379	52	27	the	the	DET
ajird-379	52	28	ability	ability	NOUN
ajird-379	52	29	to	to	PART
ajird-379	52	30	speak	speak	VERB
ajird-379	52	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	52	32	listen	listen	VERB
ajird-379	52	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	52	34	comprehend	comprehend	VERB
ajird-379	52	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	52	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	52	37	observe	observe	VERB
ajird-379	52	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	53	1	usually	usually	ADV
ajird-379	53	2	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ajird-379	53	3	speakers	speaker	NOUN
ajird-379	53	4	decide	decide	VERB
ajird-379	53	5	to	to	PART
ajird-379	53	6	become	become	VERB
ajird-379	53	7	biliterate	biliterate	ADJ
ajird-379	53	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	53	9	meaning	mean	VERB
ajird-379	53	10	they	they	PRON
ajird-379	53	11	develop	develop	VERB
ajird-379	53	12	the	the	DET
ajird-379	53	13	skills	skill	NOUN
ajird-379	53	14	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ajird-379	53	15	to	to	PART
ajird-379	53	16	read	read	VERB
ajird-379	53	17	effectively	effectively	ADV
ajird-379	53	18	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	53	19	both	both	PRON
ajird-379	53	20	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	53	21	their	their	PRON
ajird-379	53	22	spoken	spoken	ADJ
ajird-379	53	23	languages	language	NOUN
ajird-379	53	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	54	1	having	have	VERB
ajird-379	54	2	the	the	DET
ajird-379	54	3	necessary	necessary	ADJ
ajird-379	54	4	skills	skill	NOUN
ajird-379	54	5	to	to	PART
ajird-379	54	6	read	read	VERB
ajird-379	54	7	is	be	AUX
ajird-379	54	8	important	important	ADJ
ajird-379	54	9	because	because	SCONJ
ajird-379	54	10	it	it	PRON
ajird-379	54	11	allows	allow	VERB
ajird-379	54	12	children	child	NOUN
ajird-379	54	13	to	to	PART
ajird-379	54	14	succeed	succeed	VERB
ajird-379	54	15	academically	academically	ADV
ajird-379	54	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	55	1	a	a	DET
ajird-379	55	2	study	study	NOUN
ajird-379	55	3	conducted	conduct	VERB
ajird-379	55	4	by	by	ADP
ajird-379	55	5	wilson	wilson	PROPN
ajird-379	55	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	55	7	trainin	trainin	PROPN
ajird-379	55	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-379	55	9	2007	2007	NUM
ajird-379	55	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-379	55	11	reported	report	VERB
ajird-379	55	12	that	that	SCONJ
ajird-379	55	13	first	first	ADJ
ajird-379	55	14	grade	grade	NOUN
ajird-379	55	15	students	student	NOUN
ajird-379	55	16	with	with	ADP
ajird-379	55	17	early	early	ADJ
ajird-379	55	18	literacy	literacy	NOUN
ajird-379	55	19	skills	skill	NOUN
ajird-379	55	20	displayed	display	VERB
ajird-379	55	21	increased	increase	VERB
ajird-379	55	22	levels	level	NOUN
ajird-379	55	23	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	55	24	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ajird-379	55	25	to	to	PART
ajird-379	55	26	achieve	achieve	VERB
ajird-379	55	27	academically	academically	ADV
ajird-379	55	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	55	29	which	which	PRON
ajird-379	55	30	lead	lead	VERB
ajird-379	55	31	to	to	ADP
ajird-379	55	32	an	an	DET
ajird-379	55	33	increased	increase	VERB
ajird-379	55	34	likelihood	likelihood	NOUN
ajird-379	55	35	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	55	36	academic	academic	ADJ
ajird-379	55	37	success	success	NOUN
ajird-379	55	38	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	55	39	their	their	PRON
ajird-379	55	40	future	future	NOUN
ajird-379	55	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	56	1	much	much	ADJ
ajird-379	56	2	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	56	3	the	the	DET
ajird-379	56	4	learning	learning	NOUN
ajird-379	56	5	that	that	PRON
ajird-379	56	6	children	child	NOUN
ajird-379	56	7	acquire	acquire	VERB
ajird-379	56	8	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	56	9	school	school	NOUN
ajird-379	56	10	is	be	AUX
ajird-379	56	11	through	through	ADP
ajird-379	56	12	reading	reading	NOUN
ajird-379	56	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	57	1	typically	typically	ADV
ajird-379	57	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	57	3	children	child	NOUN
ajird-379	57	4	start	start	VERB
ajird-379	57	5	to	to	PART
ajird-379	57	6	appreciate	appreciate	VERB
ajird-379	57	7	picture	picture	NOUN
ajird-379	57	8	books	book	NOUN
ajird-379	57	9	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	57	10	preschool	preschool	NOUN
ajird-379	57	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	58	1	after	after	SCONJ
ajird-379	58	2	children	child	NOUN
ajird-379	58	3	are	be	AUX
ajird-379	58	4	capable	capable	ADJ
ajird-379	58	5	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	58	6	enjoying	enjoy	VERB
ajird-379	58	7	picture	picture	NOUN
ajird-379	58	8	books	book	NOUN
ajird-379	58	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	58	10	they	they	PRON
ajird-379	58	11	move	move	VERB
ajird-379	58	12	to	to	ADP
ajird-379	58	13	beginning	begin	VERB
ajird-379	58	14	reader	reader	NOUN
ajird-379	58	15	books	book	NOUN
ajird-379	58	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	58	17	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ajird-379	58	18	books	book	NOUN
ajird-379	58	19	by	by	ADP
ajird-379	58	20	first	first	ADJ
ajird-379	58	21	grade	grade	NOUN
ajird-379	58	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	59	1	children	child	NOUN
ajird-379	59	2	then	then	ADV
ajird-379	59	3	move	move	VERB
ajird-379	59	4	to	to	ADP
ajird-379	59	5	middle	middle	ADJ
ajird-379	59	6	grade	grade	NOUN
ajird-379	59	7	books	book	NOUN
ajird-379	59	8	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	59	9	third	third	ADJ
ajird-379	59	10	grade	grade	NOUN
ajird-379	59	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	59	12	eventually	eventually	ADV
ajird-379	59	13	to	to	ADP
ajird-379	59	14	young	young	ADJ
ajird-379	59	15	adult	adult	NOUN
ajird-379	59	16	books	book	NOUN
ajird-379	59	17	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	59	18	sixth	sixth	ADJ
ajird-379	59	19	grade	grade	NOUN
ajird-379	59	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	60	1	during	during	ADP
ajird-379	60	2	this	this	DET
ajird-379	60	3	time	time	NOUN
ajird-379	60	4	students	student	NOUN
ajird-379	60	5	begin	begin	VERB
ajird-379	60	6	reading	read	VERB
ajird-379	60	7	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
ajird-379	60	8	to	to	PART
ajird-379	60	9	gain	gain	VERB
ajird-379	60	10	new	new	ADJ
ajird-379	60	11	information	information	NOUN
ajird-379	60	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	61	1	those	those	PRON
ajird-379	61	2	interested	interested	ADJ
ajird-379	61	3	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	61	4	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ajird-379	61	5	have	have	AUX
ajird-379	61	6	often	often	ADV
ajird-379	61	7	wondered	wonder	VERB
ajird-379	61	8	if	if	SCONJ
ajird-379	61	9	it	it	PRON
ajird-379	61	10	becomes	become	VERB
ajird-379	61	11	easier	easy	ADJ
ajird-379	61	12	to	to	PART
ajird-379	61	13	learn	learn	VERB
ajird-379	61	14	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	61	15	once	once	ADV
ajird-379	61	16	an	an	DET
ajird-379	61	17	individual	individual	NOUN
ajird-379	61	18	is	be	AUX
ajird-379	61	19	proficient	proficient	ADJ
ajird-379	61	20	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	61	21	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ajird-379	61	22	languages	language	NOUN
ajird-379	61	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	62	1	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ajird-379	62	2	have	have	AUX
ajird-379	62	3	examined	examine	VERB
ajird-379	62	4	this	this	DET
ajird-379	62	5	question	question	NOUN
ajird-379	62	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	62	7	created	create	VERB
ajird-379	62	8	theories	theory	NOUN
ajird-379	62	9	that	that	PRON
ajird-379	62	10	describe	describe	VERB
ajird-379	62	11	the	the	DET
ajird-379	62	12	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
ajird-379	62	13	development	development	NOUN
ajird-379	62	14	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	62	15	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ajird-379	62	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	63	1	the	the	DET
ajird-379	63	2	theories	theory	NOUN
ajird-379	63	3	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	63	4	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ajird-379	63	5	include	include	VERB
ajird-379	63	6	the	the	DET
ajird-379	63	7	balance	balance	NOUN
ajird-379	63	8	theory	theory	NOUN
ajird-379	63	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	63	10	common	common	ADJ
ajird-379	63	11	underlying	underlying	ADJ
ajird-379	63	12	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
ajird-379	63	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	63	14	threshold	threshold	NOUN
ajird-379	63	15	theory	theory	NOUN
ajird-379	63	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	63	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	63	18	the	the	DET
ajird-379	63	19	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
ajird-379	63	20	interdependence	interdependence	NOUN
ajird-379	63	21	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajird-379	63	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	64	1	while	while	SCONJ
ajird-379	64	2	examining	examine	VERB
ajird-379	64	3	the	the	DET
ajird-379	64	4	process	process	NOUN
ajird-379	64	5	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	64	6	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ajird-379	64	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	64	8	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ajird-379	64	9	have	have	AUX
ajird-379	64	10	identified	identify	VERB
ajird-379	64	11	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ajird-379	64	12	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ajird-379	64	13	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	64	14	speaking	speak	VERB
ajird-379	64	15	two	two	NUM
ajird-379	64	16	languages	language	NOUN
ajird-379	64	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	65	1	the	the	DET
ajird-379	65	2	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ajird-379	65	3	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	65	4	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ajird-379	65	5	include	include	VERB
ajird-379	65	6	increased	increase	VERB
ajird-379	65	7	cognition	cognition	NOUN
ajird-379	65	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	65	9	increased	increase	VERB
ajird-379	65	10	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
ajird-379	65	11	competence	competence	NOUN
ajird-379	65	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	66	1	the	the	DET
ajird-379	66	2	learning	learn	VERB
ajird-379	66	3	environment	environment	NOUN
ajird-379	66	4	is	be	AUX
ajird-379	66	5	vital	vital	ADJ
ajird-379	66	6	for	for	ADP
ajird-379	66	7	second	second	ADJ
ajird-379	66	8	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	66	9	learners	learner	NOUN
ajird-379	66	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	66	11	according	accord	VERB
ajird-379	66	12	to	to	ADP
ajird-379	66	13	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ajird-379	66	14	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ajird-379	66	15	theories	theory	NOUN
ajird-379	66	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	67	1	the	the	DET
ajird-379	67	2	many	many	ADJ
ajird-379	67	3	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ajird-379	67	4	for	for	ADP
ajird-379	67	5	teaching	teach	VERB
ajird-379	67	6	second	second	ADJ
ajird-379	67	7	languages	language	NOUN
ajird-379	67	8	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	67	9	the	the	DET
ajird-379	67	10	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ajird-379	67	11	should	should	AUX
ajird-379	67	12	be	be	AUX
ajird-379	67	13	the	the	DET
ajird-379	67	14	subject	subject	NOUN
ajird-379	67	15	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	67	16	future	future	ADJ
ajird-379	67	17	research	research	NOUN
ajird-379	67	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	68	1	for	for	ADP
ajird-379	68	2	instance	instance	NOUN
ajird-379	68	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	68	4	it	it	PRON
ajird-379	68	5	would	would	AUX
ajird-379	68	6	be	be	AUX
ajird-379	68	7	useful	useful	ADJ
ajird-379	68	8	to	to	PART
ajird-379	68	9	conduct	conduct	VERB
ajird-379	68	10	research	research	NOUN
ajird-379	68	11	on	on	ADP
ajird-379	68	12	the	the	DET
ajird-379	68	13	use	use	NOUN
ajird-379	68	14	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	68	15	technology	technology	NOUN
ajird-379	68	16	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	68	17	second	second	ADJ
ajird-379	68	18	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	68	19	instruction	instruction	NOUN
ajird-379	68	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	69	1	since	since	SCONJ
ajird-379	69	2	motivated	motivated	ADJ
ajird-379	69	3	students	student	NOUN
ajird-379	69	4	are	be	AUX
ajird-379	69	5	more	more	ADV
ajird-379	69	6	likely	likely	ADJ
ajird-379	69	7	to	to	PART
ajird-379	69	8	study	study	VERB
ajird-379	69	9	a	a	DET
ajird-379	69	10	second	second	ADJ
ajird-379	69	11	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	69	12	successfully	successfully	ADV
ajird-379	69	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	69	14	employing	employ	VERB
ajird-379	69	15	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ajird-379	69	16	that	that	PRON
ajird-379	69	17	are	be	AUX
ajird-379	69	18	enjoyable	enjoyable	ADJ
ajird-379	69	19	for	for	ADP
ajird-379	69	20	the	the	DET
ajird-379	69	21	students	student	NOUN
ajird-379	69	22	will	will	AUX
ajird-379	69	23	probably	probably	ADV
ajird-379	69	24	result	result	VERB
ajird-379	69	25	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	69	26	greater	great	ADJ
ajird-379	69	27	results	result	NOUN
ajird-379	69	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	70	1	as	as	ADP
ajird-379	70	2	a	a	DET
ajird-379	70	3	result	result	NOUN
ajird-379	70	4	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	70	5	this	this	DET
ajird-379	70	6	constant	constant	ADJ
ajird-379	70	7	exposure	exposure	NOUN
ajird-379	70	8	to	to	ADP
ajird-379	70	9	technology	technology	NOUN
ajird-379	70	10	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	70	11	today	today	NOUN
ajird-379	70	12	's	's	PART
ajird-379	70	13	environment	environment	NOUN
ajird-379	70	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	70	15	using	use	VERB
ajird-379	70	16	technology	technology	NOUN
ajird-379	70	17	to	to	PART
ajird-379	70	18	teach	teach	VERB
ajird-379	70	19	a	a	DET
ajird-379	70	20	second	second	ADJ
ajird-379	70	21	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	70	22	may	may	AUX
ajird-379	70	23	be	be	AUX
ajird-379	70	24	advantageous	advantageous	ADJ
ajird-379	70	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	70	26	boost	boost	VERB
ajird-379	70	27	both	both	DET
ajird-379	70	28	student	student	NOUN
ajird-379	70	29	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ajird-379	70	30	to	to	PART
ajird-379	70	31	learn	learn	VERB
ajird-379	70	32	the	the	DET
ajird-379	70	33	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	70	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	70	35	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	70	36	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ajird-379	70	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	71	1	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	71	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ajird-379	71	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	71	4	a	a	DET
ajird-379	71	5	reaction	reaction	NOUN
ajird-379	71	6	to	to	ADP
ajird-379	71	7	the	the	DET
ajird-379	71	8	studies	study	NOUN
ajird-379	71	9	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	71	10	indicating	indicate	VERB
ajird-379	71	11	that	that	SCONJ
ajird-379	71	12	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ajird-379	71	13	speakers	speaker	NOUN
ajird-379	71	14	may	may	AUX
ajird-379	71	15	fall	fall	VERB
ajird-379	71	16	behind	behind	ADV
ajird-379	71	17	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	71	18	the	the	DET
ajird-379	71	19	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ajird-379	71	20	should	should	AUX
ajird-379	71	21	occur	occur	VERB
ajird-379	71	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	72	1	schools	school	NOUN
ajird-379	72	2	should	should	AUX
ajird-379	72	3	be	be	AUX
ajird-379	72	4	sure	sure	ADJ
ajird-379	72	5	to	to	PART
ajird-379	72	6	educate	educate	VERB
ajird-379	72	7	all	all	PRON
ajird-379	72	8	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	72	9	their	their	PRON
ajird-379	72	10	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajird-379	72	11	on	on	ADP
ajird-379	72	12	how	how	SCONJ
ajird-379	72	13	they	they	PRON
ajird-379	72	14	can	can	AUX
ajird-379	72	15	best	well	ADV
ajird-379	72	16	accommodate	accommodate	VERB
ajird-379	72	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	72	18	teach	teach	VERB
ajird-379	72	19	students	student	NOUN
ajird-379	72	20	who	who	PRON
ajird-379	72	21	may	may	AUX
ajird-379	72	22	be	be	AUX
ajird-379	72	23	struggling	struggle	VERB
ajird-379	72	24	with	with	ADP
ajird-379	72	25	the	the	DET
ajird-379	72	26	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	72	27	used	use	VERB
ajird-379	72	28	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	72	29	the	the	DET
ajird-379	72	30	classroom	classroom	NOUN
ajird-379	72	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	73	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
ajird-379	73	2	should	should	AUX
ajird-379	73	3	be	be	AUX
ajird-379	73	4	aware	aware	ADJ
ajird-379	73	5	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	73	6	red	red	ADJ
ajird-379	73	7	flags	flag	NOUN
ajird-379	73	8	for	for	ADP
ajird-379	73	9	students	student	NOUN
ajird-379	73	10	do	do	AUX
ajird-379	73	11	not	not	PART
ajird-379	73	12	comprehend	comprehend	VERB
ajird-379	73	13	what	what	PRON
ajird-379	73	14	is	be	AUX
ajird-379	73	15	being	be	AUX
ajird-379	73	16	taught	teach	VERB
ajird-379	73	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	73	18	or	or	CCONJ
ajird-379	73	19	happening	happen	VERB
ajird-379	73	20	around	around	ADP
ajird-379	73	21	them	they	PRON
ajird-379	73	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	73	23	because	because	SCONJ
ajird-379	73	24	findings	finding	NOUN
ajird-379	73	25	indicate	indicate	VERB
ajird-379	73	26	that	that	DET
ajird-379	73	27	second	second	ADJ
ajird-379	73	28	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	73	29	learners	learner	NOUN
ajird-379	73	30	can	can	AUX
ajird-379	73	31	struggle	struggle	VERB
ajird-379	73	32	cognitively	cognitively	ADV
ajird-379	73	33	if	if	SCONJ
ajird-379	73	34	they	they	PRON
ajird-379	73	35	do	do	AUX
ajird-379	73	36	not	not	PART
ajird-379	73	37	understand	understand	VERB
ajird-379	73	38	the	the	DET
ajird-379	73	39	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	73	40	used	use	VERB
ajird-379	73	41	around	around	ADP
ajird-379	73	42	them	they	PRON
ajird-379	73	43	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	74	1	although	although	SCONJ
ajird-379	74	2	research	research	NOUN
ajird-379	74	3	is	be	AUX
ajird-379	74	4	not	not	PART
ajird-379	74	5	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ajird-379	74	6	on	on	ADP
ajird-379	74	7	whether	whether	SCONJ
ajird-379	74	8	individuals	individual	NOUN
ajird-379	74	9	who	who	PRON
ajird-379	74	10	are	be	AUX
ajird-379	74	11	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ajird-379	74	12	experience	experience	NOUN
ajird-379	74	13	increased	increase	VERB
ajird-379	74	14	cognition	cognition	NOUN
ajird-379	74	15	compared	compare	VERB
ajird-379	74	16	to	to	ADP
ajird-379	74	17	american	american	ADJ
ajird-379	74	18	journal	journal	PROPN
ajird-379	74	19	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	74	20	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
ajird-379	74	21	research	research	NOUN
ajird-379	74	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	74	23	development	development	NOUN
ajird-379	74	24	issn	issn	PROPN
ajird-379	74	25	online	online	NOUN
ajird-379	74	26	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-379	74	27	2771	2771	NUM
ajird-379	74	28	-	-	SYM
ajird-379	74	29	8948	8948	NUM
ajird-379	74	30	website	website	NOUN
ajird-379	74	31	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-379	74	32	www.ajird.journalspark.org	www.ajird.journalspark.org	ADJ
ajird-379	74	33	volume	volume	NOUN
ajird-379	74	34	10	10	NUM
ajird-379	74	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	74	36	nov	nov	PROPN
ajird-379	74	37	.	.	PROPN
ajird-379	74	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	74	39	2022	2022	NUM
ajird-379	74	40	352	352	NUM
ajird-379	75	1	|	|	ADV
ajird-379	75	2	p	p	NOUN
ajird-379	75	3	a	a	DET
ajird-379	75	4	g	g	PROPN
ajird-379	75	5	e	e	PROPN
ajird-379	75	6	monolingual	monolingual	ADJ
ajird-379	75	7	speakers	speaker	NOUN
ajird-379	75	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	75	9	it	it	PRON
ajird-379	75	10	is	be	AUX
ajird-379	75	11	important	important	ADJ
ajird-379	75	12	continue	continue	VERB
ajird-379	75	13	to	to	PART
ajird-379	75	14	investigate	investigate	VERB
ajird-379	75	15	these	these	DET
ajird-379	75	16	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
ajird-379	75	17	differences	difference	NOUN
ajird-379	75	18	between	between	ADP
ajird-379	75	19	these	these	DET
ajird-379	75	20	speakers	speaker	NOUN
ajird-379	75	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	76	1	more	more	ADJ
ajird-379	76	2	research	research	NOUN
ajird-379	76	3	is	be	AUX
ajird-379	76	4	needed	need	VERB
ajird-379	76	5	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	76	6	this	this	DET
ajird-379	76	7	area	area	NOUN
ajird-379	76	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	77	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
ajird-379	77	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	77	3	additional	additional	ADJ
ajird-379	77	4	studies	study	NOUN
ajird-379	77	5	should	should	AUX
ajird-379	77	6	be	be	AUX
ajird-379	77	7	conducted	conduct	VERB
ajird-379	77	8	to	to	PART
ajird-379	77	9	examine	examine	VERB
ajird-379	77	10	how	how	SCONJ
ajird-379	77	11	a	a	DET
ajird-379	77	12	wide	wide	ADJ
ajird-379	77	13	range	range	NOUN
ajird-379	77	14	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	77	15	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
ajird-379	77	16	skills	skill	NOUN
ajird-379	77	17	are	be	AUX
ajird-379	77	18	impacted	impact	VERB
ajird-379	77	19	before	before	ADV
ajird-379	77	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	77	21	during	during	ADP
ajird-379	77	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	77	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	77	24	after	after	ADP
ajird-379	77	25	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	77	26	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ajird-379	77	27	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	77	28	monolingual	monolingual	ADJ
ajird-379	77	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	77	30	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ajird-379	77	31	individuals	individual	NOUN
ajird-379	77	32	using	use	VERB
ajird-379	77	33	a	a	DET
ajird-379	77	34	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
ajird-379	77	35	design	design	NOUN
ajird-379	77	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	78	1	references	reference	NOUN
ajird-379	78	2	1	1	NUM
ajird-379	78	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	78	4	bialystok	bialystok	ADJ
ajird-379	78	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	78	6	ellen	ellen	PROPN
ajird-379	78	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	78	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	78	9	kenji	kenji	PROPN
ajird-379	78	10	hakuta	hakuta	PROPN
ajird-379	78	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	78	12	1994	1994	NUM
ajird-379	78	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	79	1	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	79	2	other	other	ADJ
ajird-379	79	3	words	word	NOUN
ajird-379	79	4	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-379	79	5	the	the	DET
ajird-379	79	6	science	science	NOUN
ajird-379	79	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	79	8	psychology	psychology	NOUN
ajird-379	79	9	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	79	10	second	second	ADJ
ajird-379	79	11	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	79	12	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ajird-379	79	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	80	1	new	new	PROPN
ajird-379	80	2	york	york	PROPN
ajird-379	80	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-379	80	4	basic	basic	ADJ
ajird-379	80	5	books	book	NOUN
ajird-379	80	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	81	1	2	2	X
ajird-379	81	2	.	.	X
ajird-379	81	3	genesee	genesee	PROPN
ajird-379	81	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	81	5	fred	fred	PROPN
ajird-379	81	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	81	7	1987	1987	NUM
ajird-379	81	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	82	1	learning	learn	VERB
ajird-379	82	2	through	through	ADP
ajird-379	82	3	two	two	NUM
ajird-379	82	4	languages	language	NOUN
ajird-379	82	5	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-379	82	6	studies	study	NOUN
ajird-379	82	7	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	82	8	immersion	immersion	NOUN
ajird-379	82	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	82	10	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ajird-379	82	11	education	education	NOUN
ajird-379	82	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	83	1	rowley	rowley	NOUN
ajird-379	83	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	83	3	ma	ma	PROPN
ajird-379	83	4	:	:	PROPN
ajird-379	83	5	newbury	newbury	PROPN
ajird-379	83	6	house	house	PROPN
ajird-379	83	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	84	1	3	3	X
ajird-379	84	2	.	.	X
ajird-379	84	3	hakuta	hakuta	PROPN
ajird-379	84	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	84	5	kenji	kenji	X
ajird-379	84	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	85	1	i986	i986	PROPN
ajird-379	85	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	86	1	the	the	DET
ajird-379	86	2	mirror	mirror	NOUN
ajird-379	86	3	of	of	ADP
ajird-379	86	4	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	86	5	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-379	86	6	the	the	DET
ajird-379	86	7	debate	debate	NOUN
ajird-379	86	8	on	on	ADP
ajird-379	86	9	bilingualism	bilingualism	NOUN
ajird-379	86	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	87	1	new	new	PROPN
ajird-379	87	2	york	york	PROPN
ajird-379	87	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-379	87	4	basic	basic	ADJ
ajird-379	87	5	books	book	NOUN
ajird-379	87	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	88	1	4	4	X
ajird-379	88	2	.	.	X
ajird-379	88	3	krashen	krashen	ADJ
ajird-379	88	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	88	5	stephen	stephen	PROPN
ajird-379	88	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	88	7	r.	r.	NOUN
ajird-379	88	8	sarcella	sarcella	NOUN
ajird-379	88	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	88	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajird-379	88	11	m.	m.	NOUN
ajird-379	88	12	long	long	ADJ
ajird-379	88	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajird-379	88	14	eds	ed	NOUN
ajird-379	88	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	88	16	)	)	PUNCT
ajird-379	88	17	1982	1982	NUM
ajird-379	88	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	89	1	child	child	NOUN
ajird-379	89	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajird-379	89	3	adult	adult	NOUN
ajird-379	89	4	differences	difference	NOUN
ajird-379	89	5	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	89	6	second	second	ADJ
ajird-379	89	7	language	language	NOUN
ajird-379	89	8	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
ajird-379	89	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	90	1	rowley	rowley	NOUN
ajird-379	90	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	90	3	ma	ma	PROPN
ajird-379	90	4	:	:	PROPN
ajird-379	90	5	newbury	newbury	PROPN
ajird-379	90	6	house	house	PROPN
ajird-379	90	7	5	5	NUM
ajird-379	90	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	91	1	zentella	zentella	PROPN
ajird-379	91	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	91	3	ana	ana	PROPN
ajird-379	91	4	celia	celia	PROPN
ajird-379	91	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	92	1	1997	1997	NUM
ajird-379	92	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajird-379	93	1	growing	grow	VERB
ajird-379	93	2	up	up	ADP
ajird-379	93	3	bilingual	bilingual	ADJ
ajird-379	93	4	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-379	93	5	puerto	puerto	ADJ
ajird-379	93	6	rican	rican	ADJ
ajird-379	93	7	children	child	NOUN
ajird-379	93	8	in	in	ADP
ajird-379	93	9	new	new	ADJ
ajird-379	93	10	york.malden	york.malden	PROPN
ajird-379	93	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajird-379	93	12	ma	ma	PROPN
ajird-379	93	13	:	:	PUNCT
ajird-379	93	14	blackwell	blackwell	PROPN
ajird-379	93	15	.	.	PUNCT