ajiri: A Pathfinder

This is a computer-generated pathfinder created against the Distant Reader study called ajiri.

Each Distant Reader study carrel is composed of many individual items. Each item is bibliographically described with author, title, date, summary, and keyword values. Below is a list of the items' most signficant keywords as well as lists of the items themselves. Purpusing the content of this pathfinder provides the student, researcher, or scholar with one way to get their heads around the scope of the carrel. The keywords include:

Students; Education; Teachers; School; Data; Development; Management; Time; Health; Strategies; System; Detection; Respondents; Life; Household; Government; Model; Bangladesh; Banking; Age; Impact; Effects; Environment; Energy

Depending on how this pathfinder was created, many of the bibliographic sections will include elaborations on the meaning(s) of the given keywords. These elaborations were generated by feeding the items' summaries to a large langauge model and asking the model to address the question, "What is X?", where "X" is the keyword. The result will be a few sentences of elaboration. Be forewarned. The elaborations are often plausible, but they should not be take as truth. Instead, they should be taken as points for consideration.

• Zooming into the Lived Experiences of Mathematics Teachers in the Implementation of the Claim-Evidence-Reasoning (CER) Approach by Edquilag, Gimmel; Evardo, Orville Jr; Abina, Ivy Lyt (2023) - The findings imply that the use of CER Approach have the potential to improve the reasoning skills of students in mathematics. Keywords Claim-Evidence-Reasoning (CER) Approach, Mathematics Education, Lived Experiences, Phenomenology, Teaching and Learning 1 Ateneo de Davao University, Philippines 2 Davao de Oro State College, Philippines 3 University of Southeastern Philippines, Philippines * Corresponding author’s e-mail: orvilleevardo@gmail.com INTRODUCTION Educational institutions worldwide worked hard to offer students high-quality education over the years, and they continue to look for innovative ways to enhance curricula and pedagogies for teaching-learning mathematics. Keywords: assessments; cer approach; implementation; learning; mathematics; mathematics teachers; participants; reasoning; school; students; support; teachers; teaching
• Assistive Technologies and Participation of Students with Visual Impairments in Extra Curricular Activities - What Does the Literature Say? by Anselimus, Sweetbert Mugizi (2023) - The following were the results from the reviewed literature: - The Role of Assistive Technologies in the Participation of Students with VI in ECA The integration of assistive technology devices has shown promise in enhancing the participation of students with visual impairments in extracurricular activities. Therefore, this study conducted an empirical literature review on how assistive technology devices enhance participation of students with visual impairments (SVI) in extracurricular activities (ECA). Keywords: activities; devices; eca; education; impairments; journal; participation; students; technologies; technology
• Design and Implementation of an Extranet Web Application for Collaborative Education at the Faculty of Sciences and Techniques – Comoros by Ben Ali , Mchangama; Falahou, Aboudou; Rasmiat, Attoumane; Soirfane, Abdallah Madi; Bacar, Abdoul-hafar Halassi; Mbae, Oumou Koulthoum (2024) - Numerous solutions based on web applications were proposed in different countries (Bajao et al., 2022; Love, 2018). The study demonstrates the immense potential of interactive web applications in transforming educational institutions and fostering a collaborative learning environment. Keywords: application; claiming; faculty; learning; platform; process; score; students; user; web
• Factors Influencing Preservice Teachers’ Attitudes Towards Problem-Solving in Mathematics Education by Mohammed, Atar Alphaa (2024) - The ability to solve mathematical problems is crucial as it fosters a deeper understanding and flexible thinking. On the other hand, some studies highlight that a subset of mathematics teachers holds positive views on using problem-solving approaches. Keywords: analysis; attitudes; education; factor; mathematics; patps; problem; solving; students; teachers; teaching
• Evaluating the Impact of ‘Catch-Up Friday’ on Senior High School Students’ Reading Proficiency Level and Perspective by Abejo, Jean Rose A; Malatag, Xycrese Ynzenette M; Maneja, Crietsie B (2024) - The said Reading Proficiency Level Board was also used in DepEd program such as the Phil-IRI to measure student reading level. Through a variety of activities including book talk circles, independent reading, guided reading groups, comprehension techniques, vocabulary building, fluency practice, and response writing, etc., Friday sessions help students become more proficient readers while also encouraging interest and empowering them to take charge of their education. Keywords: catch; comprehension; friday; friday sessions; high; levels; proficiency; reading; school; sessions; skills; students; study
• Narratives of Language Teachers in Teaching English in the Post-Pandemic Era: An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis by Larino, Noel B.; Atis, Shara Mae U.; Raymunde, Pedro P. Jr (2024) - Additionally, Gan et al. (2020) found that students were more likely to act on teacher feedback than to proactively seek feedback, and that English language self-efficacy had a significant influence on both feedback behavior and preference. After receiving teacher feedback, students might respond in various ways that differ from the teacher’s expectation(s). Keywords: access; challenges; education; engagement; experiences; feedback; language; learning; motivation; online; pandemic; strategies; students; teacher; teaching; technology; tools
• Assessing the Reluctance Towards Research: A Case Study on the Students of the University of Chittagong by Mithila, Jannatul Mawa (2024) - Figure 1: Course on Research Methodology Figure 2: Involvement in Research work Figure 3: Experience with research activities 40% of the respondents said they were involved in research. This finding suggests that a significant portion of students may struggle with finding intrinsic motivation to engage in research activities, which can hinder their enthusiasm and commitment towards conducting research. Keywords: lack; research; respondents; students; study; university
• The Mediating Effect of ICT-Based Instruction on Attitudes and Motivation of Students’ in Science by Sabit, Syvon; Acledan, Michelle (2024) - Meanwhile the Pearson r. was used to identify significant relationships between ICT-based instruction, science attitude, and science motivation of students. Timotheou et al. (2022) suggested that ICT Integration in schools impacts more than just students’ performance; it also affects students science attitude. Keywords: attitudes; high; ict; instruction; learning; motivation; relationship; science; science attitudes; science motivation; students; study; value
• Contextualized Instructional Video Material on Disaster Readiness and Risk Reduction (DRRR) for Senior High School in Camarines Sur, Philippines by Alteza, Rosalinda S.; Montales, Cherry Love B.; Pacardo, Sheenalyn P.; Senir, Aileen P. (2025) - Additionally, instructional video materials based on established instructional design models, such as the SAM model used by Abengoza et al. (2025), have proven to be effective in supporting student learning. Understanding teachers’ TPACK proficiency is essential in guiding the development of instructional video materials that align with their technological and pedagogical capacities. Keywords: disaster; drrr; education; high; learning; materials; research; satisfactory; school; students; study; teachers; video
• Investigating Undergraduate Students’ Mathematical Problem-Solving Techniques in Mathematics Education by Cruz, Ronnie Dela (2025) - Table 2: Students’ Cognitive Rehearsal Techniques for Solving Mathematical Problems Cognitive Strategies (Rehearsal) 1 - n ev er o r o nl y ra re ly v al id in m e 2 - s om et im es tr ue o f m e 3 - t ru e of m e, ab ou t h al f of th e tim e 4 - f re qu en tly tr ue to m e 5 - a lw ay s or al m os t a lw ay s tr ue o f m e f % f % f % f % f % I repeatedly examine the problem. 0 0 1 3.6% 9 32.1% 11 39.3% 7 25.0% I constantly review the textbook and class notes. 0 0 6 21.4% 12 42.9% 8 28.6% 2 7.1% I put the essential math formulas to memory to help me remember the most crucial aspects of my math class. 0 0 5 17.9% 8 28.6% 8 28.6% 7 25.0% I remember how to solve problems. 0 0 9 32.1% 12 42.9% 4 14.3% 3 10.7% I rehearse the same kinds of questions over and over. 0 0 6 21.4% 7 25.0% 9 32.1% 6 21.4% Table 3: Students Use Cognitive Elaboration Strategies to Solve Mathematical Problems Cognitive Strategies (Rehearsal) 1 - n ev er o r o nl y ra re ly v al id in m e 2 - s om et im es tr ue o f m e 3 - t ru e of m e, ab ou t h al f of th e tim e 4 - f re qu en tly tr ue to m e 5 - a lw ay s or al m os t a lw ay s tr ue o f m e f % f % f % f % Keywords: e f; mathematics; problem; solving; strategies; students
• Ethnic Identity, Academic Self-Concept, and Achievement of Blaan Learners Within the Municipality of Tampakan by Umadhay, Jezza Mae L. (2025) - ethnic identity achievement; 1.3. Pa ge 1 Pa ge 27 American Journal of Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation (AJIRI) Ethnic Identity, Academic Self-Concept, and Achievement of Blaan Learners Within the Municipality of Tampakan Jezza Mae L. Umadhay1* Volume 4 Issue 2, Year 2025 ISSN: 2833-2237 (Online) DOI: https://doi.org/10.54536/ajiri.v4i2.4606 https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajiri Article Information ABSTRACT Received: February 25, 2025 Accepted: March 28, 2025 Published: May 07, 2025 Keywords: academic; achievement; blaan; concept; identity; learners; learning; research; school; self; students; study
• Challenges and Coping Strategies of Out-of-Field Araling Panlipunan Teachers: Basis for Continuing Professional Development Course by Bunda, Rostine Jean (2025) - Unpacking the relationship between social studies teachers and teacher education: A critical approach. Medicine, 100(7) Barger, M. M., Kim, E. M., Kuncel, N. R., & Pomerantz, E. M. (2019). Keywords: araling; challenges; content; education; field; journal; learning; panlipunan; professional; research; strategies; students; studies; study; teachers; teaching; theme
• Exploring Teachers’ Competence in Oral Language Teaching by Guillen, Diana Lou T.; Ancheta, Winicel May C. (2025) - Language teachers must encourage students to use English regularly, both in class and daily interactions with peers and others. Instead, language teachers must carefully consider challenges, reflect on their methods, and monitor both explicit vocabulary instruction and the implicit language development that occurs through reading and rich, structured conversations. Keywords: competence; english; language; learning; mean; skills; speaking; strategies; students; teachers; teaching
• Social and Emotional Learning (SEL) of Students: Effective SEL programs and how They Increase Academic Success by Konadu, Benjamin Obeng (2025) - Supporting student social emotional learning and development. When SEL is properly integrated in the schooling process, this is to say, State and district initiatives are to favour the development of teachers both professionally and emotionally as they are the central point to effect changes in students, this goes a long way to positively affect students SEL and learning as shown in figure 1. Keywords: articles; development; impact; learning; programs; school; sel; sel programs; self; skills; students; study; success
• Enhancing Conceptual Understanding in Geometry through Journal Writing: A Case from One Philippine Secondary School by Arban, Hazel Grace C.; Arellano, Iza Mary P.; Gestosani, Karen A.; Sanot, Arlyn J.; Cerado, Ernie C. (2025) - Reflective writing in mathematics education: Using student journals to promote conceptual understanding. The test was content-validated by six subject experts and pilot-tested for reliability using the Kuder-Richardson Formula 20 (KR-20), ensuring its appropriateness for measuring student understanding. Keywords: assessment; education; geometry; group; journal; learning; mathematics; research; students; understanding; writing

• Achievement and Aspiration of Local Colleges and Universities on the Research Agenda of Funding Institutions: Basis for Research Capability Building by Mauricio, Maricel F. (2023) - There are three main areas of concern of research capability such as, the decentralization of the loci of research administrative operations, the enhancing of research productivity through direct support for research to individuals and institutions, and the increasing of the pool of capable researchers through a research capability building program (Pardo, 2018). Using open coding, six (6) themes were emerged from the interviews and analysis of the document: philosophical research perspective, impact on institution’s growth and development, motivational components in research engagement, promoting the research culture, managing challenges and impediments and enhancing research capability. Keywords: agenda; capability; college; culture; development; education; faculty; heis; international; journal; members; productivity; research; university
• Status of Science Laboratories in Secondary Basic Education Public Schools in the Division of Davao Del Sur, Philippines by Caballes, Maria Ericka J; Pedrita, Nel Jane C; Villaren, July M; Diquito, Tomas Jr A (2024) - Also, the researchers shall observe carefully to avoid destroying any laboratory apparatus. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION Status of Science Laboratory Facilities in Basic Education in the Division of Davao del Sur Through a systematic and thorough evaluation of the laboratory facilities guided by the checklist, the data reveals that only five (5) among the six (6) responding school laboratories have an existing and functional science laboratory. Thus, based on the result of the study, it can be concluded that the compliance rate of science laboratory equipment, materials, and its quantities per discipline (integrated, biology, chemistry, physics) varies among schools. Keywords: davao; del; division; education; equipment; laboratories; laboratory; materials; schools; science; science laboratory; status; study; sur
• An Assessment of the Challenges of Student Nursing Mothers of St. Ambrose College of Education in Ghana by Dorcas, Amedorme; Adam, Konadu; Kyeremeh, George; Mensah, Patrick Akwasi Anamuah (2025) - The study explored the challenges of student mothers in the Ghanaian Tertiary Institutions and its related impact on the education of these students. As a result of the increase in enrolment at the tertiary level con-cerning women in education, there have been numerous challenges for student mothers which comprise the fact that universities, colleges, and other tertiary institutions lack facilities such as lactation rooms and appropriate places for the babies. Keywords: campus; challenges; college; education; home; mothers; nursing; role; school; student; student mothers; study; support; time; women
• A Phenomenological Inquiry on the Research Engagement of Tertiary Instructors in a Philippine State College by Raymunde Jr, Pedro P; Gomez, Joecel Jan M; Uyangoren, Janet R; Morre Jr, Michael C; Lapuz, Johnmark B (2024) - There is a growing concern regarding academic research in this country, but it does not imply that efforts to enhance research and research activities at higher education institutions are nonexistent. For many universities, the act of conducting academic research has often been more of a symbolic or idealistic concept rather than a tangible reality. Keywords: college; development; education; engagement; faculty; institutions; instructors; involvement; knowledge; participants; research; study; teachers; teaching; time
• Teachers as Researchers: Practices, Perspectives, Problems, and a Plan of Action (4Ps) by Saro, Jeffry M; Taray, Jecel D (2024) - The correlation coefficient of 0.65 with a p-value of 0.001 indicates a strong and significant relationship between teachers’ engagement in action research practices and their overall understanding of writing action research. The study found a strong link between teachers’ engagement in action research practices and their understanding of writing action research, as well as their ability to navigate common problems. Keywords: action research; challenges; development; education; journal; mean; practices; problems; research practices; score; study; support; teachers; teaching; writing
• Effects of Child Marriage on Education and Health of Women in Rural Naogaon District of Bangladesh: A Conceptual Analysis by Islam, Md Ariful; Imtiaz, S M; Akter, Mst. Sharmin; Khatun, Mst. Rabeya; Biswas, Eati Rani (2024) - Child marriage: The travails of the Nigerian girl-child as she wrestles the undermining effects of child marriage on her health and educational pursuit. Because of child marriage girls are dropping out of school than boys. Keywords: bangladesh; child; child marriage; development; education; effects; empowerment; girls; health; marriage; study; women
• The Nomadic Lifestyle of the Blaan Tribe: A Phenomenological Study by Mintal, Louie Rodney M. (2025) - It means that nomadic Blaan people should know their duties and responsibilities in their family through working. Aside from that, it has a purpose to relate the meaning of this research to other research studies to make it applicable to any phenomenological cited literatures. Keywords: addition; blaan; blaan people; children; communities; community; culture; dad; data; education; environment; experiences; family; fara; fgd; gami; good; help; idi; kay; life; lifestyle; lives; living; needs; nomadic; nomadism; nomads; opportunities; participants; people; research; society; study; tribe; work; world
• Temporary Suspension of School-Based Management: its Effect on Learning Outcomes of Pupils at Sto. Niño District by Berbulla, Analiza; Loja, Rebecca (2025) - Statistical analysis included frequency for pupil profiles, mean for assessing the extent of perceived SBM suspension and learning outcomes, correlation to determine relationships between SBM suspension and learning outcomes, and percentage to identify challenges faced by pupils. The study seeks to address the gap in research on the effects of SBM suspension and contribute to understanding the challenges and opportunities in implementing SBM effectively. Keywords: education; learning; management; outcomes; pupils; sbm; school; study; suspension; teachers
• A Data-Driven Information Kiosk for Enhanced Educational Governance: Integrating Visualization and Geolocation in the DepEd Davao Del Norte Division by Loquinio, Eldito C. (2025) - Lechmere offers kiosk system worth checkin’ out. Analyzing the utilization of information kiosks allows us to grasp how information technology systems play a crucial role in bridging the information divide between an organization and individuals. Keywords: access; data; education; geolocation; information; kiosk; mean; norte; officer; performance; planning; school; system; user

• Sustaining Work-Life Balance of Teachers During the New Normal by Santiago, Carlzaine R (2023) - Scope and limitation of the Study This study, “Sustaining Work-Life Balance of Teachers During the Pandemic,” focused on understanding teachers’ lived experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic and their ways in sustaining work life balance in these trying times. Work life balance of women employees: a literature review. Keywords: balance; challenges; changes; covid-19; family; home; learning; life; life balance; normal; pandemic; participants; pupils; study; teachers; theme; time; work; working

• The Influence of Emotional Intelligence and Community Support on School Crisis Management by Payot, Avelino Jr. II; Montero, Jennifer (2025) - This established the numerical responses’ central tendency, especially for the Likert scale items evaluating emotional intelligence, community support, school crisis management, and the types and frequency of school crises. Pa ge 1 Pa ge 62 American Journal of Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation (AJIRI) The Influence of Emotional Intelligence and Community Support on School Crisis Management Avelino Jr. II Payot1*, Jennifer Montero2 Volume 4 Issue 2, Year 2025 ISSN: 2833-2237 (Online) DOI: https://doi.org/10.54536/ajiri.v4i2.4460 https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajiri Article Information ABSTRACT Received: January 17, 2025 Accepted: February 26, 2025 Published: June 03, 2025 This study investigates the influence of emotional intelligence (EI) and community support on school crisis management in Tagbina District 1, Surigao del Sur, Philippines. Keywords: community; crisis; crisis leadership; crisis management; heads; intelligence; leadership; management; research; school; support

• The Importance and Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards (Ifrs) in Saudi Arabia by Noureldaim , Eltayeb Yousif Elhag (2023) - It also emphasizes a significant turning point in Saudi financial accounting, namely, that the country’s financial objectives do not have to take precedence over cultural characteristics such as partiality and familial attachments. It is the most crucial step, and it has had a positive influence on financial accounting around the world in recent decades. Keywords: accountants; accounting; accounting standards; adoption; arabia; companies; data; ifrs; journal; reporting; research; sama; saudi; saudi arabia; socpa; standards; study
• Assessing the Relationship between Technological Factors and the Implementation of Human Resource Information System: A survey in the Municipal, Metropolitan, and District Assemblies in the Upper West Region of Ghana by Haleem, Yahaya; Ditsa, E. M George (2024) - Researchers have discovered numerous factors affecting HRIS implementation, particularly in developing nations (Tamrakar & Shrestha, 2022). Dey and Saha (2020) specified that insufficient financial support, the unwillingness of top management and culture are the significant factors in the case of HRIS implementations. Keywords: acceptance; complexity; correlation; data; effectiveness; et al; factors; hris; hris implementation; hrm; human; implementation; influence; information; information system; infrastructure; international; journal; management; mmdas; model; quality; quality information; research; resource; resource information; study; system; system quality; technology
• Ethnicity Detection with Convolutional Neural Network (CNN): Bangladesh Perspectives by Jahan, Sultana Tasnim; Mustafa, Rashed (2024) - The results open the door for additional advancements in ethnicity detection models. During model training, model parameters are updated using the optimization algorithm Adam (Adaptive Moment Estimation). Keywords: data; dataset; detection; ethnicity; groups; learning; model; recognition; training
• The Impact of Funding Liquidity Risk on Business Discontinuity in the Financial Sector by Baloola Elbashir, Elgaili Ibrahim (2025) - There are two general terms of liquidity risk that financial institutions usually encounter, first is market liquidity risk where the assets cannot easily be sold without incurring large costs (Guzel, 2021) and second funding liquidity risk, in which an organization cannot immediately settle dues since it is not able to access cash (Mattayaphutron, 2022). This ensures that the estimated coefficients in the regression are stable, reliable, and interpretable for assessing the impact of funding liquidity risk on business discontinuity in NBFI. Keywords: assets; banking; banks; business; crisis; data; discontinuity; financial; funding; institutions; journal; liquidity; liquidity risk; management; risk; theory
• Securing the Cloud: Defenses for Modern Threats by Jamil, Jehanzaib (2025) - Even though multi-cloud has the ability to enhance resilience and flexibility of the vendor, it increases identity silos, policy engines, logging formats, and default settings that need to be aligned to generate a consistent least privilege posture (Ali et al., 2025; Lata & Kumar, 2025; Potla, 2025; Sivaseelan, 2024). 4(4) 17-28 2025 with tuned runtime detection for containers, and strong data or egress governance address the dominant failure modes reported since 2020 (Ali et al., 2025; Alouffi et al., 2021; CISA, 2022; Fernandez & Brazhuk, 2024; OWASP; Rose, 2022; Singh et al., 2024; Stafford, 2020; Tahirkheli et al., 2021). Keywords: access; api; cisa; cloud; controls; data; detection; egress; et al; fisher; hegde et; identity; morić et; owasp; policy; posture; privilege; runtime; security; trust
• Predictive Analytics for Insider Threats Using Multimodal Data (Log + Behavioural + Physical Security) by Mamun, Kh Said Al; Soumik, Md Shadman; Rahman, Md Mukidur; Sarkar, Mrinmoy; Abdullah, Chowdhury Amin; Ali, Mohammad; Hossain, Md Shahadat (2025) - Companies with an effective use of multimodal predictive models can protect intellectual property, operations that are vital, and trust within the community. The paper discusses the effectiveness of predictive analytics in insider threat detection through analysis of the connection between log records, behavioural indicators and physical security data. Keywords: analytics; data; detection; fusion; insider; insider threat; learning; machine; models; multimodal; risk; security; system; threat

• Exploring Sustainable Initiatives for Rural Women: Analysis of Economic Transformation of Women and Community Empowerment by Asad, Md. Asaduzzaman Mondol (2024) - SPECIAL ISSUE (2nd EIC-2024) PUBLISHED BY E-PALLI PUBLISHERS, DELAWARE, USA 2nd E-Palli International Conferences (EIC) | 2024 60 Exploring Sustainable Initiatives for Rural Women: Analysis of Economic Transformation of Women and Community Empowerment Md. This study sheds light on various dimensions of improving the quality of life of rural women, including economic, social, and technological aspects. Keywords: bangladesh; development; empowerment; goals; income; respondents; women
• Analysis of Software Patterns to resolve Design Problems by Ahamed, Jubayer; Rahman, Mashiour; Nandi, Dip (2024) - Using CBR for automation of software design patterns. Software design knowledge could be effectively captured and communicated using design patterns. Keywords: design; development; issues; patterns; process; software

• Islamic-Centred Leadership: Qualifying Leaders For Islamic Banks by Abdullah, Khamis Ahmed (2024) - Key Theoretical Concepts in Islamic Leadership The theoretical frameworks that provide conceptualisation of Islamic leadership are derived from the religion of Islam. With regard to the theoretical underpinnings of Islamic banking, there is a rich potential for encompassing the notions of transformational leadership into the overall framework of Islamic leadership (Zaim et al., 2024). Keywords: banking; banks; competencies; et al; islamic; journal; law; leadership; management; models; practices; principles; research; shari’ah
• Assessment of Commuters’ Satisfaction with the Management Services in Selected Motor Parks in Ibadan, Nigeria by D. O., Adeyanju,; J. O., Basorun,; A. A., Emmanuel, (2025) - The paper recommends a total overhaul of facilities in the motor parks; transfer of ownership of motor parks to Local Governments; formulation of a well-articulated management policy with adequate participation of all stakeholders; engagement of professionals in motor park management; improved collaborations of motor park managers and security agencies; and reorganization of commercial areas in the motor parks. Rodrigue (2020) maintains that motor parks play critical roles in transportation, because all modes of transport necessitate the organization and distribution of their traffic. Keywords: commuters; facilities; ibadan; management; motor; motor parks; parks; satisfaction; security; services; urban
• Survey on Waste Management Challenges: A Case Study by Isa, Ali; Baba, Saidu; Aji, Mallam Musa; Ibrahim, Mohammed Bashir; Gajerima, Abubakar Lawan (2025) - The study suggests multifaced approach to address waste management challenges by incorporating capacity building, infrastructure development and community participation. Waste Management Challenges Investigations in the field of waste management challenges had shown significant presence of lack of institutional arrangement, insufficient financial resources, absence of bylaws and standards, insufficient information on waste quantity and composition and in appropriate technology as the main challenges in developing countries (Ferdoush et al., 2024). Keywords: challenges; countries; environmental; health; maiduguri; management; nigeria; population; public; respondents; sanitation; study; ward; waste; waste management

• The Silent Heroes of Bocaue: A Phenomenology of Barangay Health Workers in Responding to the COVID-19 Pandemic by Altecin, Ella Joy; De Leon, Renedict B.; Gomez, Chellit Aika T.; Grijalvo, Clare Bernadette Y.; Magabo, John Paul B.; Villanueva, Mark M. (2023) - (BHW3, Lines 330-333) “Dahil na rin kasi sa bigat ng mga hamon na aming kinaharap sa pagtugon sa pandemya sa mga barrio, sana ay madagdagan naman ang aming mga benepisyo...” Natuto rin ako magserbisyo sa aking barangay na isang tagapangalaga lalo na sa mga may sakit.” Keywords: ang; barangay; benefits; bhws; community; family; government; health; informants; kami; kasi; lang; lines; mga; pandemic; people; research; statements; stress; time; work; workers; working; yung
• Taste, Time, and Trust in Kigali Kitchens: Ethnographic Insights for Durable Clean-Cooking Adoption by Thoronka, Jeremiah (2025) - First, re-target training from “primary cook only” to “household safety triad”: the payer, the operator, and a community validator (e.g., a respected neighbour or local technician). State of the Art: From Adoption Factors to Practice Proximities Research on household energy has catalogued drivers and barriers; incomes, fuel prices, availability, attitudes, perceived risks/benefits, and social influence (Vigolo et al., 2018; van der Kroon et al., 2013; Lewis & Pattanayak, 2012). Keywords: adoption; charcoal; cooking; devices; et al; evans; household; lpg; pattanayak; practice; refill; reliability; rice; safety; service; taste; time; trust

• A Comprehensive Analysis on Non-Communicable Diseases by Quantitative Approach: Using Graphical Visualization by Rozario, Victor Stany (2024) - Body mass index, waist circumference, and clustering of cardiovascular disease risk factors in a biracial sample of children and adolescents. These numbers serve as a guide for healthcare plans and resource sharing, ensuring a focused method to handle common diseases. Keywords: age; disease; factors; health; healthcare; knee; ncds; pain; people
• The Impact of GDP Growth on Infant Mortality Reduction: Statistical Analysis Over 20 Years in 30 Countries by Haque, Fahimul; Farid, Sobayta Bintea (2025) - The log-linear relationship between GDP and infant mortality was established by (Bourne, 2012), which highlighted the importance of examining infant mortality rates with economic indicators. The slower decline in infant mortality in richer countries indicates that once a country achieves a certain level of GDP, the reduction of infant mortality rate from further growth diminishes. Keywords: countries; gdp; growth; health; healthcare; income; infant; infant mortality; log; mortality; mortality rates; nations; rates

• Impact of Unconditional Support to Reduce Food Insecurity During the Pandemic of Covid 19 by Karki, Dibash Chandra (2024) - Source of income Number of HH % (Multiple Choice) Daily Wage 266 83.9% Small and Medium Scale Business 22 6.9% The highest % of food insecure households were Shrawan Month with 44% HHs during the baseline, but in the same month food insecure households reduced to 2.5%. Keywords: csi; food; household; income; index; palli; security; strategies; survey; total

• Greening Your Drive: A Method of Effective Conversion from IC Engine Based Vehicle to EV by Hoque, Md. Reazul ; Hossain, Fakir Sharif (2024) - The crucial aspect of this vehicle lies in its tendency to generate heat, making the minimization of battery heat a primary concern in this conversion. This increase in internal resistance can lead to diminished efficiency and reduced battery energy output. Keywords: air; bank; battery; cooling; energy; evs; heat; motor; supercapacitor; system; transfer; vehicle

• Lung Cancer Detection and Classification Using Machine Learning: A Literature Review by Aure, Lenard Abiel D.; Paco , Janice Angela V.; Panganiban, Jessica Z.; Santiago Jr, Cereneo S.; Baradi, Gersom S. (2025) - Despite progress in AI and machine learning, using this technology effectively for lung cancer detection still faces obstacles, particularly in processing diverse datasets. Lung cancer detection using thresholding and gamma correction, with SVM, decision tree, and Naive Bayes, achieved accuracies from 69.21% to 100%. Keywords: accuracy; cancer; detection; et al; image; knn; learning; lung; lung cancer; machine; svm; techniques

• Health Insurance: Factors Influencing the Utilization of Health Insurance Schemes by Medical Doctors in Lagos State, South-West Nigeria by Chukwuezie, Ugo Collins; Ikwuka, Aloysius Obinna; Mmegwa, Ifeoma Theresa; Musa, Solomon; Emeribe, Chinenye Helen; Babalola, Samson (2025) - Using a target population in a specific location, this research aimed to study the factors influencing the utilization of health insurance schemes by medi- cal doctors in Mushin Local Government Area (LGA) of Lagos State, South-West Nigeria. Six factors influencing the utilization of health insurance schemes were identified such as prolonged waiting time (87.0%), use of substandard drugs for enrollees (86.0%), shortage of drugs (out-of-stock medicines) (86.3%), poor attitude of healthcare workers (72.3%), insurance scheme does not cover some healthcare services and drugs (89.7%), and lastly, stringent and unsatisfactory terms and conditions of health insurance schemes (85.0%). Keywords: a. o.; doctors; health insurance; healthcare; ikwuka; insurance scheme; journal; mellitus; national; nhia; nigeria; patients; respondents; scheme; state; study; type

• Application of Sweet Potato Flour in Bakery Products: Development, Sensory Evaluation, and Shelf-Life Stability by Shikder, MFH; Jany, Md Nahid Hossain; Uddin, M. Burhan (2025) - Shelf-Life Stability Over four weeks, sweet potato flour products exhibited increased moisture retention (Tables 5 and 6), with osmotically dehydrated Local Sada bread rising from 20.73% ± 0.00 to 22.03% ± 0.56, and Kamala Sundari from 20.67% ± 0.08 to 22.17% ± 0.08, enhancing freshness but requiring packaging to prevent mould (Sablani & Mujumdar, 2006). Adding sweet potato flour (Ipomoea batatas L.) to bakery products holds great promise for boosting their nutritional value and expanding food options, thanks to its abundance of carbohydrates, vitamins like provitamin A and vitamin A, dietary fibre, and essential minerals resources that are often overlooked despite sweet potatoes’ widespread availability worldwide. Keywords: bakery; biscuits; bread; et al; flour; food; life; moisture; nutritional; potato; potato flour; products; shelf

• The Behavior of Non-Hazardous Wastes in Concrete Bricks for Load Bearing Wall by Ursua, John Rogel S; Borlan, Ajimar S; Galopo, Rex Y; Malayo, Edgar S; Gayomali, Jeril G; Ladromo, Kit Adrian H (2023) - For the mixture of brick A, 1 kilogram of cement which is 33.33% of the whole mixture, 1.7 kilogram of sand which is 56.67% of the whole mixture, 0.3 kilogram of non-hazardous household waste materials which is only 10.00% of the whole mixture and 0.55 kilogram of potable water were applied. For brick C, the mixture consists 1 kilogram of cement which is 33.33% of the whole mixture, 1.4 kilogram of sand which is 46.67% of the whole mixture, 0.6 kilogram of non-hazardous household waste materials which is only 20.00% of the whole mixture and 0.55-kilogram potable water. Keywords: brick; concrete; household; materials; mixture; test; waste; water

• Exploring the Role of Flowers in the Socio-Religious Context of Mizo Tribal Community by Colney, Lalbiakzuali (2025) - Extra effort is given to adorn the sacred altar with flower arrangement to add more beautify on festive occasions and conferences with the church sanctioning extra fund on such special events. The Department of Horticulture, government of Mizoram introduced a commercial scale cultivation of Anthurium flowers in 2002 under the Technology Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture in north- eastern states of India. Keywords: anthurium; church; entrepreneurship; floriculture; florist; flowers; government; mizoram; rituals; society
• Public Engagement and Resistance in the Niger Delta through Social Media and Rhetorical Discourse by Adegbenro, Sunday A.; Akinola, Ayodele James (2025) - This showed the success of this campaign geared toward awakening the government toward cleaning oil spills and rescuing the heavily degraded Niger Delta environment. Here we could understand the oil spill to be functioning as a synecdoche for the excesses of liberal capitalism and the refusal of the multinational oil companies and the Nigerian government to clean the oil spills as the failure of capitalism in the country and other places where those Figure 2: A tweet that captures oil spill on the environment Keywords: degradation; delta; discourse; government; media; niger; niger delta; nigeria; ogungbemi; oil; power; public

• Gender Differences in Career Coaching Outcomes: A Quantitative Analysis using a Logit Model by Adhikari, Pratima; Thapa, Roshan (2025) - Keywords Career Coaching, Career Planning Self-Efficacy, Coaching Satisfaction, Gender Supportiveness, Logistic Regression 1 Career Coach Nepal, Kathmandu, Nepal 2 Global College International, Kathmandu, Nepal * Corresponding author’s e-mail: me.pratima.thapa@gmail.com INTRODUCTION In the current scenario, career coaching and counseling have emerged as a sensitive intervention in supporting individuals’ career development, job satisfaction, and workplace adaptability. With increasing globalization and evolving labor market demands, career coaching plays a vital role in helping professionals navigate complex career horizon (Bozer et al., 2013). Keywords: career; coaching; efficacy; gender; model; regression; satisfaction; self

• Nexus between India and Bangladesh in the Liberation War of Bangladesh: Consequences of International Agreement by Romke, Rowshon Ara (2024) - India Weakening Pakistan (common enemy of India and Bangladesh) increasing regional influence. SPECIAL ISSUE (2nd EIC-2024) PUBLISHED BY E-PALLI PUBLISHERS, DELAWARE, USA 2nd E-Palli International Conferences (EIC) | 2024 52 Nexus between India and Bangladesh in the Liberation War of Bangladesh: Consequences of International Agreement Rowshon Ara Romke1* 1 Department of Social Science, American International University-Bangladesh (AIUB), Bangladesh * Corresponding author E-mail: jromke@aiub.edu ABSTRACT The support of India and the Soviet Union was very important in the liberation war in Bangladesh. Keywords: bangladesh; china; east; india; international; liberation; pakistan; soviet; treaty; union; ussr; war

• The Impact of Service Brand Attachment on Customer Citizenship Behavior in Banking Sector by Thivyashamine, V. D.; Kennedy, F. B. (2025) - The results of a simple linear regression show that service brand attachment is a significant tool of customer citizenship behavior R²= 0.739, 0.815,β = 0.860, p < 0.01), while correlation analysis confirmed a very strong positive relationship between SBA and CCB r=0.860, p< 0.01. A factor in customer bank relationships. Keywords: attachment; banking; banks; behavior; brand; citizenship; customer; service

• Redefining Masculinity in the Digital Age: Vulnerability, Emotional Expression, and AI in Spike Jonze’s Her (2023) by Ayodabo, Sunday Joseph (2024) - Similarly, Christo Sims (2014), in his work on video game culture, discusses how digital platforms, particularly gaming spheres provide a context for accommodating traditional masculinity within contemporary spatial confines. Their discussion on the impact of economic and political changes on the transformation of traditional masculinity in societies parallels Theodore’s evolving masculinity in Her. Keywords: age; digital; film; human; intimacy; masculinity; samantha; theodore

• Store Ambience on Young Apparel Consumers’ Impulsive Buying Behaviour by Kennedy, Florence Bharathy; Yogaraja, Poovitha (2024) - The study investigated the impact of various factors, namely window display (WD), promotional offers (PO), store layout (SL), background music (BM), and fragrance of the store (FOS), on consumer impulsive buying behaviour (IBB). By adopting the above empirical evidence, the problem statement can be formulated as, “To investigate the impact of store ambience factors namely window display, promotional offers, store layout, background music, and fragrance of the store on impulsive buying behaviour among young apparel consumers.” Keywords: apparel; behaviour; buying; buying behaviour; display; impact; promotional; store; window

• Management of Persistent Postnasal Drip Without Sinus Affection by El-Shinnawi, Mohamed; Loizou, Peter; Barbaccia, Carmelo; Varma, Aditya Girishchandra (2024) - The current investigation demonstrated encouraging outcomes in PPND management using Clarithromycin (250 mg orally, once daily) for an extended duration (12 weeks). Understanding the economic implications of adopting macrolides as part of PPND management could aid healthcare policymakers and providers in decision- making processes. Keywords: effects; macrolides; mucus; nasal; potential; ppnd; quality; sinus; study; treatment

• Experimental evaluation of subjective thermal perceptions for different local window screenings by Islam, Rezuana; Chowdhury, Sajal; Afrin, Mahbuba; Chowdhury, Amit Kusum; Sultana, Mahzerin; Tarannum, Tahjiba; Noor, Saadia Jahan; Mahdi, Nafis Ahmed (2024) - In case of screening with plastic bottle having its narrow face towards wind less wind passes through the bottles and due to decreased wind flow subjects responded little to the fan's increasing air velocity and found the environment slightly uncomfortable. Indoor thermal environment in tropical climate residential building. Keywords: chamber; environment; experiment; perception; plastic; screening; subjects; wind

• A Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach to Optimizing Cloud Workload Migration by Xin, Qi (2025) - This paper proposes a deep reinforcement learning approach for cloud workload migration that enables automated, optimal decision-making for VM placement and movement in cloud data centers. CONCLUSIONS This paper proposes a deep reinforcement learning (DRL) approach to optimize cloud workload migration, aiming to improve energy efficiency and reduce SLA violations. Keywords: agent; cloud; energy; host; learning; migration; state; usage; workload

Epilogue

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Created: 2025-12-23