Book Reviews 121 Between Jihad and Salaam: Profiles in Islam Joyce M Davis. New York: St. Martin's Press, Inc., 1999. 339 pages. Today, politicians and political activists of every stripe recognize the power of the international media. From the most gilded generalissimo to the grulr biest guerrilla, there are few who would pass up a chance to plead their case on the world stage. This has given foreign correspondents, particularly those from first world countries like the United States, easy access to movers and shakers across the globe. Unfortunately, understanding does not always come with access. Nowhere has this lack of understanding been more pervasive- or more pernicious - than among those reporters covering the Islamic world. Joyce M. Davis, deputy foreign editor for Knight Ridder newspapers and former deputy senior editor at National Public Radio, sets out to remedy this prolr lem in her book, Between Jihad and Salaam: Profiles in Islam. Through interviews with 17 "Islamic leaders," Davis endeavors "to help us under­ stand the intellectual vitality that is now igniting the Muslim world." However, like too many of her colleagues, the author quickly becomes lost in the surface realities of that world. In the end, her book does little to chal­ lenge the stereotypes and misconceptions she promises to shatter. Davis begins the book with an introduction that outlines her mission while revealing the limits of her own understanding. While she deftly dis­ pels some of the more blatant misunderstandings about Islam, she also throws around technical terms like "lslamists" and "scholars" without 124 The American Journal of Islamic Social Sciences 19:1 There seems to be a relationship between the incidence of religiously motivated violence against the state and the participation of Islamic groups in the political process. It is evident that in those countries where there is at least the semblance of a democratic system in which lslamists are allowed to participate, there are far fewer incidents of religiously motivated violence than in those countries where religious parties are banned. This is an observation that many countries, including the United States, would do well to ponder. In the final analysis, it is Davis' claim that her book contains a representative cross-section of contemporary Muslim thought that is its biggest shortcoming. However, while the repetitiveness of the responses obviates the need to study the book as a whole, individual interviews -placed in their proper context -would be a valuable addition to any reader on political Islam. Jamaluddin Hoffman Freelance Writer Hercules, California