id	sid	eid	entity	type
ajiss-2018	1	1	american journal of islam and society.indb	ORG
ajiss-2018	1	2	170	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	1	3	islam	NORP
ajiss-2018	1	4	non-arabs	NORP
ajiss-2018	3	1	n edinburgh:	ORG
ajiss-2018	3	2	edinburgh university press	ORG
ajiss-2018	3	3	2020	DATE
ajiss-2018	4	1	227	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	6	1	[b. abī rabāḥ	PERSON
ajiss-2018	6	2	d. c. 114/732	PERSON
ajiss-2018	9	1	yugharram	GPE
ajiss-2018	11	1	171	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	12	1	ʿumar	PERSON
ajiss-2018	12	2	a hundred	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	12	3	one	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	12	4	muslims	NORP
ajiss-2018	12	5	no more than half a million	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	12	6	between forty and sixty	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	12	7	number.5	NORP
ajiss-2018	12	8	islamic	NORP
ajiss-2018	14	1	elizabeth	PERSON
ajiss-2018	14	2	islam	NORP
ajiss-2018	15	1	three	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	15	2	non-arabs	NORP
ajiss-2018	15	3	jawārī (slave-concubines	ORG
ajiss-2018	15	4	non-arab	NORP
ajiss-2018	16	1	five	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	16	2	mawālī	PERSON
ajiss-2018	16	3	non-arab	NORP
ajiss-2018	17	1	two	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	17	2	peter webb’s	PERSON
ajiss-2018	17	3	arab	NORP
ajiss-2018	17	4	4-5).6	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	17	5	172	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	20	1	3 8	DATE
ajiss-2018	20	2	1 2	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	25	1	islam	PERSON
ajiss-2018	25	2	quranic	NORP
ajiss-2018	27	1	islamic	NORP
ajiss-2018	31	1	6	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	34	1	two	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	34	2	four	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	35	1	muslim	NORP
ajiss-2018	35	2	fiqh	ORG
ajiss-2018	35	3	173	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	35	4	degree.10	EVENT
ajiss-2018	36	1	35	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	36	2	36	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	37	1	fiqh	PERSON
ajiss-2018	37	2	three	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	38	1	94	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	40	1	muslim	NORP
ajiss-2018	40	2	arab	NORP
ajiss-2018	40	3	6),11	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	40	4	imāmī	GPE
ajiss-2018	40	5	al-awlād	ORG
ajiss-2018	40	6	7	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	40	7	117	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	40	8	four	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	41	1	islamic	NORP
ajiss-2018	41	2	119	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	41	3	one	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	41	4	two	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	41	5	13	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	42	1	88	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	43	1	arabia	GPE
ajiss-2018	43	2	period.12	GPE
ajiss-2018	43	3	one	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	43	4	two	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	45	1	174	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	48	1	3 8	DATE
ajiss-2018	48	2	1 2	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	48	3	fiqh	ORG
ajiss-2018	49	1	one	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	50	1	e. p. thompson	PERSON
ajiss-2018	52	1	75	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	52	2	98	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	57	1	islam	NORP
ajiss-2018	57	2	82	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	58	1	azam	PERSON
ajiss-2018	58	2	islamic	NORP
ajiss-2018	59	1	islamic	NORP
ajiss-2018	60	1	ibn saʿd	PERSON
ajiss-2018	60	2	non-arab	NORP
ajiss-2018	61	1	five	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	61	2	six	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	62	1	al-awlād	PERSON
ajiss-2018	62	2	175	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	62	3	117	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	62	4	113-114	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	62	5	the abbasid revolution	EVENT
ajiss-2018	62	6	112	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	64	1	125	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	66	1	one	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	66	2	127	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	67	1	arabs	NORP
ajiss-2018	67	2	hagar	PERSON
ajiss-2018	67	3	non-arab	NORP
ajiss-2018	68	1	124	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	71	1	non-arab	NORP
ajiss-2018	71	2	dīwān al-kharāj	PERSON
ajiss-2018	71	3	dīwān al-rasāʾil	PERSON
ajiss-2018	72	1	arabs	NORP
ajiss-2018	72	2	154	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	73	1	the two decades	DATE
ajiss-2018	73	2	the abbasid revolution	EVENT
ajiss-2018	74	1	luke yarbrough	PERSON
ajiss-2018	75	1	36	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	76	1	q. 24:33	PERSON
ajiss-2018	76	2	176	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	83	1	3 8	DATE
ajiss-2018	83	2	1 2	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	84	1	30	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	85	1	35	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	86	1	one	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	86	2	two	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	87	1	82-85	DATE
ajiss-2018	88	1	30	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	90	1	two	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	91	1	36	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	92	1	itself.17	ORG
ajiss-2018	92	2	only one	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	92	3	29	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	92	4	first	ORDINAL
ajiss-2018	93	1	q. 33:5	DATE
ajiss-2018	93	2	20-24	DATE
ajiss-2018	93	3	muslim	NORP
ajiss-2018	94	1	177	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	95	1	50	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	96	1	the “freedman of god	ORG
ajiss-2018	97	1	54	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	98	1	half	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	98	2	d. 53/673	PERSON
ajiss-2018	99	1	arab	NORP
ajiss-2018	99	2	57	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	100	1	al-ḥārith b. kalada	PERSON
ajiss-2018	100	2	gundeshapur	ORG
ajiss-2018	100	3	13/634-5	DATE
ajiss-2018	101	1	li-l-firāsh	PERSON
ajiss-2018	102	1	63	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	103	1	the month	DATE
ajiss-2018	103	2	jurists.18	PRODUCT
ajiss-2018	106	1	islam	NORP
ajiss-2018	109	1	178	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	116	1	3 8	DATE
ajiss-2018	116	2	1 2	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	116	3	islamic	NORP
ajiss-2018	118	1	omar anchassi	PERSON
ajiss-2018	118	2	islamic studies university of edinburgh	ORG
ajiss-2018	118	3	edinburgh	GPE
ajiss-2018	118	4	uk	GPE
ajiss-2018	118	5	179	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	120	1	samy ayoub	PERSON
ajiss-2018	120	2	al-azami	ORG
ajiss-2018	120	3	antonia bosanquet	PERSON
ajiss-2018	120	4	jonathan a.c	PERSON
ajiss-2018	120	5	peter gray	PERSON
ajiss-2018	120	6	hannah hagemann	PERSON
ajiss-2018	120	7	dženita karić	PERSON
ajiss-2018	120	8	yossef rapoport	GPE
ajiss-2018	120	9	ahmed el shamsy	PERSON
ajiss-2018	120	10	tariq al-timimi	PERSON
ajiss-2018	120	11	elizabeth	PERSON
ajiss-2018	122	1	1 ʿabd al-razzāq al-ṣanʿānī	QUANTITY
ajiss-2018	122	2	muṣannaf ʿ abd al-razzāq	PERSON
ajiss-2018	123	1	ḥabīb al-raḥmān al-aʿẓamī	PERSON
ajiss-2018	123	2	11	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	124	1	al-majlis	PERSON
ajiss-2018	124	2	1403	DATE
ajiss-2018	124	3	7:216	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	124	4	ibn al-mundhir	PERSON
ajiss-2018	124	5	al-awsaṭ min al-sunan wa l-ijmāʿ wa l-ikhtilāf	PERSON
ajiss-2018	125	1	muḥammad ʿ abd al-salām	PERSON
ajiss-2018	125	2	15	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	126	1	al-fayyūm	PERSON
ajiss-2018	126	2	al-falāḥ	PERSON
ajiss-2018	126	3	2009	DATE
ajiss-2018	126	4	8:402	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	126	5	2	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	128	1	3	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	128	2	7:405	DATE
ajiss-2018	130	1	405	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	130	2	ʿumar	PERSON
ajiss-2018	131	1	hina azam	PERSON
ajiss-2018	131	2	islamic	NORP
ajiss-2018	131	3	cambridge	GPE
ajiss-2018	131	4	cambridge university press	ORG
ajiss-2018	131	5	2015	DATE
ajiss-2018	131	6	102-103	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	131	7	4	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	131	8	muḥammad b. al-ḥasan al-ṭūsī	PERSON
ajiss-2018	131	9	shaykh al-ṭāʾifa	PERSON
ajiss-2018	131	10	d. 460/1067	GPE
ajiss-2018	131	11	al-mabsūṭ	PERSON
ajiss-2018	131	12	fiqh al-imāmiyya	PERSON
ajiss-2018	132	1	muḥammad bāqir al-bahbūdī	PERSON
ajiss-2018	132	2	al-maktaba	PERSON
ajiss-2018	132	3	al-turāth al-jaʿfariyya	PERSON
ajiss-2018	132	4	n.d.	GPE
ajiss-2018	132	5	6:185	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	132	6	idem	ORG
ajiss-2018	132	7	al-istibṣār	PERSON
ajiss-2018	132	8	beirut	GPE
ajiss-2018	132	9	muʾassasat al-aʿlamī	PERSON
ajiss-2018	132	10	1326/2005	DATE
ajiss-2018	133	1	peter gray	PERSON
ajiss-2018	133	2	first	ORDINAL
ajiss-2018	134	1	5	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	134	2	patricia crone	PERSON
ajiss-2018	134	3	islamic	NORP
ajiss-2018	135	1	kurt raaflaub	PERSON
ajiss-2018	135	2	cambridge	GPE
ajiss-2018	135	3	harvard university press	ORG
ajiss-2018	135	4	1999	DATE
ajiss-2018	135	5	309-332	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	135	6	314	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	135	7	jack tannous	PERSON
ajiss-2018	135	8	middle east	LOC
ajiss-2018	135	9	princeton: princeton university press	ORG
ajiss-2018	135	10	2018	DATE
ajiss-2018	135	11	350	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	135	12	6	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	135	13	webb	ORG
ajiss-2018	136	1	arabs	NORP
ajiss-2018	136	2	arab	NORP
ajiss-2018	136	3	islam	ORG
ajiss-2018	136	4	edinburgh	GPE
ajiss-2018	136	5	edinburgh university press	ORG
ajiss-2018	136	6	2017	DATE
ajiss-2018	137	1	patricia crone	PERSON
ajiss-2018	137	2	august 10, 2010	DATE
ajiss-2018	138	1	180	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	144	1	3 8	DATE
ajiss-2018	144	2	1 2	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	144	3	8/10/2020	DATE
ajiss-2018	145	1	middle east	LOC
ajiss-2018	145	2	394	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	145	3	idem	ORG
ajiss-2018	145	4	5	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	145	5	2 (2011	DATE
ajiss-2018	145	6	126	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	146	1	136	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	146	2	donner	ORG
ajiss-2018	149	1	7	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	149	2	fred donner	PERSON
ajiss-2018	149	3	islam	ORG
ajiss-2018	149	4	seventh	ORDINAL
ajiss-2018	149	5	eighth centuries	DATE
ajiss-2018	150	1	muhammad	PERSON
ajiss-2018	150	2	islam	NORP
ajiss-2018	150	3	cambridge	GPE
ajiss-2018	150	4	harvard university press	ORG
ajiss-2018	150	5	2010	DATE
ajiss-2018	150	6	195	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	150	7	8	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	150	8	nurit	ORG
ajiss-2018	150	9	islam	NORP
ajiss-2018	150	10	cambridge	GPE
ajiss-2018	150	11	cambridge university press	ORG
ajiss-2018	150	12	2020	DATE
ajiss-2018	150	13	najam haider	PERSON
ajiss-2018	150	14	eighth-century	DATE
ajiss-2018	150	15	kūfa	PERSON
ajiss-2018	150	16	new york	GPE
ajiss-2018	150	17	cambridge university press	ORG
ajiss-2018	150	18	2011	DATE
ajiss-2018	151	1	9	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	151	2	harald motzki	PERSON
ajiss-2018	151	3	ʿ abd al-razzāq al-ṣanʿānī	PERSON
ajiss-2018	151	4	the first century	DATE
ajiss-2018	151	5	a.h.	GPE
ajiss-2018	151	6	jnes 50 (	PERCENT
ajiss-2018	151	7	1991	DATE
ajiss-2018	151	8	1-21	DATE
ajiss-2018	152	1	three	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	153	1	10	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	153	2	first	ORDINAL
ajiss-2018	153	3	two and a half islamic centuries	DATE
ajiss-2018	154	1	11	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	154	2	irene schneider	PERSON
ajiss-2018	154	3	islamic	NORP
ajiss-2018	154	4	1st/7th – 2nd/8th centuries	DATE
ajiss-2018	154	5	al-qanṭara 28 (	PERSON
ajiss-2018	154	6	2007	DATE
ajiss-2018	154	7	353	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	155	1	second	ORDINAL
ajiss-2018	156	1	arabs	NORP
ajiss-2018	156	2	al-bayhaqī	PERSON
ajiss-2018	156	3	d.	NORP
ajiss-2018	156	4	al-sunan al-kubrā	PERSON
ajiss-2018	157	1	muḥammad ʿabd al-qādir	PERSON
ajiss-2018	157	2	11	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	158	1	beirut	GPE
ajiss-2018	158	2	al-kutub	PERSON
ajiss-2018	158	3	1424/2003	DATE
ajiss-2018	158	4	9:125	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	158	5	ibn taymiyya	PERSON
ajiss-2018	158	6	d.	NORP
ajiss-2018	158	7	al-fatāwā	PERSON
ajiss-2018	158	8	al-kubrā	PERSON
ajiss-2018	159	1	muḥammad ʿ abd al-qādir	PERSON
ajiss-2018	159	2	ʿ aṭā	PERSON
ajiss-2018	160	1	ʿ abd al-qādir	PERSON
ajiss-2018	160	2	ʿ aṭā	PERSON
ajiss-2018	160	3	6	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	161	1	beirut	GPE
ajiss-2018	161	2	al-kutub	PERSON
ajiss-2018	161	3	1408/1987	DATE
ajiss-2018	161	4	3:115	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	161	5	al-shawkānī	ORG
ajiss-2018	161	6	al-awṭār min	PERSON
ajiss-2018	161	7	asrār muntaqā al-akhbār	PERSON
ajiss-2018	162	1	muḥammad ṣubḥī b. ḥasan	PERSON
ajiss-2018	162	2	16	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	163	1	ibn al-jawzī	PERSON
ajiss-2018	163	2	1427	DATE
ajiss-2018	163	3	14:268-276	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	163	4	awjaz al-masālik	PERSON
ajiss-2018	163	5	ilā muwaṭṭaʾ	PERSON
ajiss-2018	164	1	taqī al-dīn	PERSON
ajiss-2018	164	2	17	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	165	1	damascus	GPE
ajiss-2018	165	2	1424/2003	DATE
ajiss-2018	166	1	181 12	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	166	2	one	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	166	3	l-ḥaqq	DATE
ajiss-2018	166	4	yaḥyā b. al-ḥusayn	PERSON
ajiss-2018	166	5	d.	NORP
ajiss-2018	166	6	yemen	GPE
ajiss-2018	167	1	byzantines	NORP
ajiss-2018	167	2	nabdaʾ bihim qabl	ORG
ajiss-2018	167	3	jihād al-rūm	PERSON
ajiss-2018	168	1	l-ḥaqq	DATE
ajiss-2018	168	2	yaḥyā b. al-ḥusayn	PERSON
ajiss-2018	168	3	ʿ alī b. muḥammad ʿ	PERSON
ajiss-2018	168	4	ubayd allāh	GPE
ajiss-2018	169	1	ed	PERSON
ajiss-2018	170	1	suhayl zakkār	PERSON
ajiss-2018	170	2	beirut	GPE
ajiss-2018	170	3	n.p.	GPE
ajiss-2018	170	4	1392	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	170	5	125	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	171	1	al-amānī	ORG
ajiss-2018	171	2	a.b.d.r	GPE
ajiss-2018	171	3	eagle	ORG
ajiss-2018	172	1	b. al-ḥusayn	PERSON
ajiss-2018	172	2	phd thesis	ORG
ajiss-2018	172	3	durham university	ORG
ajiss-2018	172	4	1990	DATE
ajiss-2018	172	5	46	DATE
ajiss-2018	173	1	al-hādī	PERSON
ajiss-2018	173	2	michael cook	PERSON
ajiss-2018	173	3	islamic	NORP
ajiss-2018	173	4	cambridge	GPE
ajiss-2018	173	5	cambridge university press	ORG
ajiss-2018	173	6	2001	DATE
ajiss-2018	173	7	234	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	174	1	walter dostal	PERSON
ajiss-2018	174	2	southern arabia	GPE
ajiss-2018	174	3	arabian	NORP
ajiss-2018	174	4	20	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	174	5	1990	DATE
ajiss-2018	174	6	17-30	DATE
ajiss-2018	174	7	13	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	174	8	al-kulaynī	PERSON
ajiss-2018	174	9	al-kāfī	PERSON
ajiss-2018	174	10	8	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	175	1	beirut	GPE
ajiss-2018	175	2	manshūrāt al-fajr	PERSON
ajiss-2018	175	3	1328/2007	DATE
ajiss-2018	175	4	5:282	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	175	5	shaykh al-ṭāʾifa	PERSON
ajiss-2018	175	6	al-istibṣār	PERSON
ajiss-2018	175	7	537-538	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	175	8	14	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	175	9	thompson	PERSON
ajiss-2018	175	10	english	NORP
ajiss-2018	175	11	london	GPE
ajiss-2018	175	12	2013	DATE
ajiss-2018	175	13	12	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	175	14	15	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	175	15	khaled abou	PERSON
ajiss-2018	175	16	el fadl	ORG
ajiss-2018	175	17	fatema mernissi	PERSON
ajiss-2018	176	1	16	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	176	2	luke yarbrough	PERSON
ajiss-2018	176	3	non-muslim	NORP
ajiss-2018	176	4	islamic	NORP
ajiss-2018	176	5	cambridge	GPE
ajiss-2018	176	6	cambridge university press	ORG
ajiss-2018	176	7	2019	DATE
ajiss-2018	177	1	73-84	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	178	1	qurashite arabs	PERSON
ajiss-2018	178	2	155	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	178	3	yarbrough	PERSON
ajiss-2018	178	4	yarbrough	ORG
ajiss-2018	178	5	81	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	179	1	182	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	185	1	3 8	DATE
ajiss-2018	185	2	1 2 17	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	187	1	joan wallach scott	PERSON
ajiss-2018	188	1	18	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	188	2	egyptian	NORP
ajiss-2018	188	3	muḥammad bakhīt al-muṭīʿī	PERSON
ajiss-2018	188	4	syed junaid a. quadri	PERSON
ajiss-2018	188	5	muḥammad bakhīt al-muṭīʿī	PERSON
ajiss-2018	189	1	phd diss	PERSON
ajiss-2018	189	2	mcgill university	ORG
ajiss-2018	189	3	2013	DATE
ajiss-2018	189	4	111	CARDINAL
ajiss-2018	190	1	10.35632	CARDINAL