id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ajiss-1553	1	1	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-1553	1	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	1	3	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	1	4	abolition	abolition	NOUN
ajiss-1553	1	5	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	1	6	slavery	slavery	PROPN
ajiss-1553	1	7	william	william	PROPN
ajiss-1553	1	8	gervase	gervase	PROPN
ajiss-1553	1	9	clarence	clarence	PROPN
ajiss-1553	1	10	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	1	11	smith	smith	PROPN
ajiss-1553	1	12	new	new	PROPN
ajiss-1553	1	13	york	york	PROPN
ajiss-1553	1	14	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	1	15	oxford	oxford	PROPN
ajiss-1553	1	16	university	university	PROPN
ajiss-1553	1	17	press	press	NOUN
ajiss-1553	1	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	1	19	2006	2006	NUM
ajiss-1553	1	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	2	1	293	293	NUM
ajiss-1553	2	2	pages	page	NOUN
ajiss-1553	2	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	3	1	this	this	DET
ajiss-1553	3	2	book	book	NOUN
ajiss-1553	3	3	delves	delve	VERB
ajiss-1553	3	4	into	into	ADP
ajiss-1553	3	5	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-1553	3	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	3	7	its	its	PRON
ajiss-1553	3	8	connection	connection	NOUN
ajiss-1553	3	9	with	with	ADP
ajiss-1553	3	10	slavery	slavery	NOUN
ajiss-1553	3	11	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	3	12	historical	historical	ADJ
ajiss-1553	3	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	3	14	etiological	etiological	ADJ
ajiss-1553	3	15	terms	term	NOUN
ajiss-1553	3	16	by	by	ADP
ajiss-1553	3	17	presenting	present	VERB
ajiss-1553	3	18	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	3	19	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
ajiss-1553	3	20	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	3	21	an	an	DET
ajiss-1553	3	22	almost	almost	ADV
ajiss-1553	3	23	axiomatic	axiomatic	ADJ
ajiss-1553	3	24	manner	manner	NOUN
ajiss-1553	3	25	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-1553	3	26	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	3	27	slavery	slavery	NOUN
ajiss-1553	3	28	has	have	AUX
ajiss-1553	3	29	always	always	ADV
ajiss-1553	3	30	been	be	AUX
ajiss-1553	3	31	a	a	DET
ajiss-1553	3	32	part	part	NOUN
ajiss-1553	3	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	3	34	parcel	parcel	NOUN
ajiss-1553	3	35	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	3	36	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	3	37	basic	basic	ADJ
ajiss-1553	3	38	core	core	NOUN
ajiss-1553	3	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	3	40	a	a	DET
ajiss-1553	3	41	central	central	ADJ
ajiss-1553	3	42	tenet	tenet	NOUN
ajiss-1553	3	43	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	3	44	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-1553	3	45	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	3	46	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	4	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	4	2	author	author	NOUN
ajiss-1553	4	3	relies	rely	VERB
ajiss-1553	4	4	on	on	ADP
ajiss-1553	4	5	various	various	ADJ
ajiss-1553	4	6	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
ajiss-1553	4	7	sources	source	NOUN
ajiss-1553	4	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	4	9	including	include	VERB
ajiss-1553	4	10	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	4	11	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
ajiss-1553	4	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	4	13	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	4	14	hadiths	hadith	NOUN
ajiss-1553	4	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	4	16	with	with	ADP
ajiss-1553	4	17	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	4	18	bulk	bulk	NOUN
ajiss-1553	4	19	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	4	20	information	information	NOUN
ajiss-1553	4	21	coming	come	VERB
ajiss-1553	4	22	from	from	ADP
ajiss-1553	4	23	nonislamic	nonislamic	ADJ
ajiss-1553	4	24	sources	source	NOUN
ajiss-1553	4	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	5	1	providing	provide	VERB
ajiss-1553	5	2	quotes	quote	NOUN
ajiss-1553	5	3	from	from	ADP
ajiss-1553	5	4	various	various	ADJ
ajiss-1553	5	5	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-1553	5	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	5	7	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
ajiss-1553	5	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	5	9	lewis	lewis	PROPN
ajiss-1553	5	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	5	11	muir	muir	PROPN
ajiss-1553	5	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	5	13	berlioux	berlioux	NOUN
ajiss-1553	5	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	5	15	hughes	hughes	PROPN
ajiss-1553	5	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	5	17	garrett	garrett	PROPN
ajiss-1553	5	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	5	19	margoliouth	margoliouth	PROPN
ajiss-1553	5	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	5	21	roberts	roberts	PROPN
ajiss-1553	5	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	5	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	5	24	dejong	dejong	NOUN
ajiss-1553	5	25	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	5	26	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	5	27	pp	pp	X
ajiss-1553	5	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	6	1	16	16	NUM
ajiss-1553	6	2	-	-	SYM
ajiss-1553	6	3	17	17	NUM
ajiss-1553	6	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	6	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	6	6	clarence	clarence	NOUN
ajiss-1553	6	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	6	8	smith	smith	PROPN
ajiss-1553	6	9	brings	bring	VERB
ajiss-1553	6	10	out	out	ADP
ajiss-1553	6	11	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	6	12	a	a	DET
ajiss-1553	6	13	set	set	NOUN
ajiss-1553	6	14	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	6	15	synergistic	synergistic	ADJ
ajiss-1553	6	16	syllogisms	syllogism	NOUN
ajiss-1553	6	17	on	on	ADP
ajiss-1553	6	18	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	6	19	assumptive	assumptive	ADJ
ajiss-1553	6	20	plane	plane	NOUN
ajiss-1553	6	21	that	that	PRON
ajiss-1553	6	22	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	6	23	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
ajiss-1553	6	24	failed	fail	VERB
ajiss-1553	6	25	to	to	PART
ajiss-1553	6	26	eliminate	eliminate	VERB
ajiss-1553	6	27	slavery	slavery	NOUN
ajiss-1553	6	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	6	29	that	that	PRON
ajiss-1553	6	30	removing	remove	VERB
ajiss-1553	6	31	this	this	DET
ajiss-1553	6	32	practice	practice	NOUN
ajiss-1553	6	33	would	would	AUX
ajiss-1553	6	34	shake	shake	VERB
ajiss-1553	6	35	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	6	36	faith	faith	NOUN
ajiss-1553	6	37	itself	itself	PRON
ajiss-1553	6	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	6	39	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-1553	6	40	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	6	41	prophet	prophet	NOUN
ajiss-1553	6	42	was	be	AUX
ajiss-1553	6	43	totally	totally	ADV
ajiss-1553	6	44	unaware	unaware	ADJ
ajiss-1553	6	45	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	6	46	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	6	47	concept	concept	NOUN
ajiss-1553	6	48	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	6	49	abolition	abolition	NOUN
ajiss-1553	6	50	as	as	ADP
ajiss-1553	6	51	an	an	DET
ajiss-1553	6	52	idea	idea	NOUN
ajiss-1553	6	53	as	as	ADV
ajiss-1553	6	54	well	well	ADV
ajiss-1553	6	55	as	as	ADP
ajiss-1553	6	56	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	6	57	practice	practice	NOUN
ajiss-1553	6	58	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	6	59	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	6	60	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	6	61	importantly	importantly	ADV
ajiss-1553	6	62	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	6	63	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-1553	6	64	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	6	65	whole	whole	ADJ
ajiss-1553	6	66	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-1553	6	67	social	social	ADJ
ajiss-1553	6	68	structure	structure	NOUN
ajiss-1553	6	69	with	with	ADP
ajiss-1553	6	70	its	its	PRON
ajiss-1553	6	71	attendant	attendant	ADJ
ajiss-1553	6	72	system	system	NOUN
ajiss-1553	6	73	was	be	AUX
ajiss-1553	6	74	based	base	VERB
ajiss-1553	6	75	on	on	ADP
ajiss-1553	6	76	a	a	DET
ajiss-1553	6	77	type	type	NOUN
ajiss-1553	6	78	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	6	79	slavery	slavery	NOUN
ajiss-1553	6	80	associated	associate	VERB
ajiss-1553	6	81	with	with	ADP
ajiss-1553	6	82	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	6	83	organization	organization	NOUN
ajiss-1553	6	84	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	6	85	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	6	86	harem	harem	PROPN
ajiss-1553	6	87	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	7	1	hence	hence	ADV
ajiss-1553	7	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	7	3	from	from	ADP
ajiss-1553	7	4	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	7	5	author	author	NOUN
ajiss-1553	7	6	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-1553	7	7	point	point	NOUN
ajiss-1553	7	8	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	7	9	view	view	NOUN
ajiss-1553	7	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	7	11	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-1553	7	12	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	7	13	essence	essence	NOUN
ajiss-1553	7	14	kept	keep	VERB
ajiss-1553	7	15	slavery	slavery	NOUN
ajiss-1553	7	16	within	within	ADP
ajiss-1553	7	17	a	a	DET
ajiss-1553	7	18	massive	massive	ADJ
ajiss-1553	7	19	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajiss-1553	7	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	7	21	played	play	VERB
ajiss-1553	7	22	a	a	DET
ajiss-1553	7	23	negligible	negligible	ADJ
ajiss-1553	7	24	role	role	NOUN
ajiss-1553	7	25	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	7	26	its	its	PRON
ajiss-1553	7	27	demise	demise	NOUN
ajiss-1553	7	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	8	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ajiss-1553	8	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	8	3	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	8	4	system	system	NOUN
ajiss-1553	8	5	was	be	AUX
ajiss-1553	8	6	abolished	abolish	VERB
ajiss-1553	8	7	mostly	mostly	ADV
ajiss-1553	8	8	due	due	ADJ
ajiss-1553	8	9	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1553	8	10	western	western	ADJ
ajiss-1553	8	11	effort	effort	NOUN
ajiss-1553	8	12	rather	rather	ADV
ajiss-1553	8	13	than	than	ADP
ajiss-1553	8	14	any	any	DET
ajiss-1553	8	15	purely	purely	ADV
ajiss-1553	8	16	religious	religious	ADJ
ajiss-1553	8	17	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
ajiss-1553	8	18	or	or	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	8	19	impetus	impetus	NOUN
ajiss-1553	8	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	9	1	this	this	DET
ajiss-1553	9	2	organized	organize	VERB
ajiss-1553	9	3	form	form	NOUN
ajiss-1553	9	4	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	9	5	slavery	slavery	NOUN
ajiss-1553	9	6	included	include	VERB
ajiss-1553	9	7	singing	singing	NOUN
ajiss-1553	9	8	girls	girl	NOUN
ajiss-1553	9	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	9	10	concubines	concubine	NOUN
ajiss-1553	9	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	9	12	common	common	ADJ
ajiss-1553	9	13	soldiers	soldier	NOUN
ajiss-1553	9	14	from	from	ADP
ajiss-1553	9	15	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	9	16	ranks	rank	NOUN
ajiss-1553	9	17	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	9	18	war	war	NOUN
ajiss-1553	9	19	captives	captive	NOUN
ajiss-1553	9	20	as	as	ADV
ajiss-1553	9	21	well	well	ADV
ajiss-1553	9	22	as	as	ADP
ajiss-1553	9	23	non	non	ADJ
ajiss-1553	9	24	-	-	ADJ
ajiss-1553	9	25	war	war	ADJ
ajiss-1553	9	26	captives	captive	NOUN
ajiss-1553	9	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	9	28	cannon	cannon	NOUN
ajiss-1553	9	29	fodder	fodder	NOUN
ajiss-1553	9	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	9	31	bond	bond	NOUN
ajiss-1553	9	32	maidens	maiden	NOUN
ajiss-1553	9	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	9	34	harem	harem	ADJ
ajiss-1553	9	35	guards	guard	NOUN
ajiss-1553	9	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	9	37	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	9	38	chattel	chattel	NOUN
ajiss-1553	9	39	similar	similar	ADJ
ajiss-1553	9	40	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1553	9	41	livestock	livestock	NOUN
ajiss-1553	9	42	–	–	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	9	43	collectively	collectively	ADV
ajiss-1553	9	44	often	often	ADV
ajiss-1553	9	45	reaching	reach	VERB
ajiss-1553	9	46	into	into	ADP
ajiss-1553	9	47	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	9	48	millions	million	NOUN
ajiss-1553	9	49	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	10	1	while	while	SCONJ
ajiss-1553	10	2	there	there	PRON
ajiss-1553	10	3	were	be	VERB
ajiss-1553	10	4	examples	example	NOUN
ajiss-1553	10	5	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	10	6	slaves	slave	NOUN
ajiss-1553	10	7	rising	rise	VERB
ajiss-1553	10	8	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1553	10	9	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	10	10	position	position	NOUN
ajiss-1553	10	11	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	10	12	amir	amir	NOUN
ajiss-1553	10	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	10	14	such	such	ADJ
ajiss-1553	10	15	instances	instance	NOUN
ajiss-1553	10	16	are	be	AUX
ajiss-1553	10	17	exceptions	exception	NOUN
ajiss-1553	10	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	10	19	extremely	extremely	ADV
ajiss-1553	10	20	rare	rare	ADJ
ajiss-1553	10	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	11	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	11	2	author	author	NOUN
ajiss-1553	11	3	defends	defend	VERB
ajiss-1553	11	4	his	his	PRON
ajiss-1553	11	5	argument	argument	NOUN
ajiss-1553	11	6	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-1553	11	7	basic	basic	ADJ
ajiss-1553	11	8	propositions	proposition	NOUN
ajiss-1553	11	9	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	11	10	eleven	eleven	NUM
ajiss-1553	11	11	highly	highly	ADV
ajiss-1553	11	12	condensed	condense	VERB
ajiss-1553	11	13	chapters	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-1553	11	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	12	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	12	2	first	first	ADJ
ajiss-1553	12	3	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-1553	12	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	12	5	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	12	6	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ajiss-1553	12	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	12	8	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	12	9	basically	basically	ADV
ajiss-1553	12	10	details	detail	VERB
ajiss-1553	12	11	his	his	PRON
ajiss-1553	12	12	central	central	ADJ
ajiss-1553	12	13	thesis	thesis	NOUN
ajiss-1553	12	14	with	with	ADP
ajiss-1553	12	15	supporting	support	VERB
ajiss-1553	12	16	arguments	argument	NOUN
ajiss-1553	12	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	12	18	including	include	VERB
ajiss-1553	12	19	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	12	20	intensity	intensity	NOUN
ajiss-1553	12	21	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	12	22	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	12	23	slave	slave	NOUN
ajiss-1553	12	24	systems	system	NOUN
ajiss-1553	12	25	as	as	SCONJ
ajiss-1553	12	26	highlighted	highlight	VERB
ajiss-1553	12	27	above	above	ADV
ajiss-1553	12	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	13	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	13	2	concluding	conclude	VERB
ajiss-1553	13	3	segment	segment	NOUN
ajiss-1553	13	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	13	5	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	13	6	envoi	envoi	PROPN
ajiss-1553	13	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	13	8	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	13	9	outlines	outline	VERB
ajiss-1553	13	10	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	13	11	current	current	ADJ
ajiss-1553	13	12	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
ajiss-1553	13	13	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	13	14	different	different	ADJ
ajiss-1553	13	15	religious	religious	ADJ
ajiss-1553	13	16	groups	group	NOUN
ajiss-1553	13	17	for	for	ADP
ajiss-1553	13	18	a	a	DET
ajiss-1553	13	19	greater	great	ADJ
ajiss-1553	13	20	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
ajiss-1553	13	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	13	22	unity	unity	NOUN
ajiss-1553	13	23	toward	toward	ADP
ajiss-1553	13	24	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	13	25	process	process	NOUN
ajiss-1553	13	26	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	13	27	slavery	slavery	NOUN
ajiss-1553	13	28	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-1553	13	29	final	final	ADJ
ajiss-1553	13	30	elimination	elimination	NOUN
ajiss-1553	13	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	13	32	apologizing	apologize	VERB
ajiss-1553	13	33	for	for	ADP
ajiss-1553	13	34	past	past	ADJ
ajiss-1553	13	35	misdeeds	misdeed	NOUN
ajiss-1553	13	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	14	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	14	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	14	3	second	second	ADJ
ajiss-1553	14	4	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-1553	14	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	14	6	clarence	clarence	NOUN
ajiss-1553	14	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	14	8	smith	smith	PROPN
ajiss-1553	14	9	argues	argue	VERB
ajiss-1553	14	10	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-1553	14	11	despite	despite	SCONJ
ajiss-1553	14	12	some	some	DET
ajiss-1553	14	13	efforts	effort	NOUN
ajiss-1553	14	14	to	to	PART
ajiss-1553	14	15	stop	stop	VERB
ajiss-1553	14	16	slavery	slavery	NOUN
ajiss-1553	14	17	by	by	ADP
ajiss-1553	14	18	sunni	sunni	ADJ
ajiss-1553	14	19	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-1553	14	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	14	21	rulers	ruler	NOUN
ajiss-1553	14	22	within	within	ADP
ajiss-1553	14	23	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	14	24	shari`ah	shari`ah	PROPN
ajiss-1553	14	25	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-1553	14	26	framework	framework	NOUN
ajiss-1553	14	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	14	28	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	14	29	efforts	effort	NOUN
ajiss-1553	14	30	failed	fail	VERB
ajiss-1553	14	31	due	due	ADP
ajiss-1553	14	32	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1553	14	33	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	14	34	fragmented	fragmented	ADJ
ajiss-1553	14	35	arguments	argument	NOUN
ajiss-1553	14	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	15	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	15	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	15	3	same	same	ADJ
ajiss-1553	15	4	way	way	NOUN
ajiss-1553	15	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	15	6	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	15	7	author	author	NOUN
ajiss-1553	15	8	asserts	assert	VERB
ajiss-1553	15	9	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	15	10	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	15	11	third	third	ADJ
ajiss-1553	15	12	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-1553	15	13	that	that	PRON
ajiss-1553	15	14	sufi	sufi	NOUN
ajiss-1553	15	15	traditions	tradition	NOUN
ajiss-1553	15	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	15	17	by	by	ADP
ajiss-1553	15	18	focusing	focus	VERB
ajiss-1553	15	19	more	more	ADV
ajiss-1553	15	20	on	on	ADP
ajiss-1553	15	21	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	15	22	inner	inner	ADJ
ajiss-1553	15	23	jihad	jihad	NOUN
ajiss-1553	15	24	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	15	25	struggle	struggle	NOUN
ajiss-1553	15	26	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	15	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	15	28	promoting	promote	VERB
ajiss-1553	15	29	leniency	leniency	NOUN
ajiss-1553	15	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	15	31	did	do	AUX
ajiss-1553	15	32	not	not	PART
ajiss-1553	15	33	cause	cause	VERB
ajiss-1553	15	34	slavery	slavery	NOUN
ajiss-1553	15	35	to	to	PART
ajiss-1553	15	36	disappear	disappear	VERB
ajiss-1553	15	37	either	either	ADV
ajiss-1553	15	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	16	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	16	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	16	3	fourth	fourth	ADJ
ajiss-1553	16	4	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-1553	16	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	16	6	arguments	argument	NOUN
ajiss-1553	16	7	are	be	AUX
ajiss-1553	16	8	made	make	VERB
ajiss-1553	16	9	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-1553	16	10	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	16	11	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	16	12	book	book	NOUN
ajiss-1553	16	13	reviews	review	VERB
ajiss-1553	16	14	119	119	NUM
ajiss-1553	16	15	processes	process	NOUN
ajiss-1553	16	16	involving	involve	VERB
ajiss-1553	16	17	freedom	freedom	NOUN
ajiss-1553	16	18	or	or	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	16	19	enslavement	enslavement	NOUN
ajiss-1553	16	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	16	21	occasionally	occasionally	ADV
ajiss-1553	16	22	local	local	ADJ
ajiss-1553	16	23	ordinances	ordinance	NOUN
ajiss-1553	16	24	were	be	AUX
ajiss-1553	16	25	more	more	ADV
ajiss-1553	16	26	powerful	powerful	ADJ
ajiss-1553	16	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	16	28	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ajiss-1553	16	29	at	at	ADP
ajiss-1553	16	30	other	other	ADJ
ajiss-1553	16	31	times	time	NOUN
ajiss-1553	16	32	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	16	33	shari`ah	shari`ah	PROPN
ajiss-1553	16	34	played	play	VERB
ajiss-1553	16	35	a	a	DET
ajiss-1553	16	36	more	more	ADV
ajiss-1553	16	37	vital	vital	ADJ
ajiss-1553	16	38	role	role	NOUN
ajiss-1553	16	39	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	16	40	a	a	DET
ajiss-1553	16	41	similar	similar	ADJ
ajiss-1553	16	42	process	process	NOUN
ajiss-1553	16	43	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	17	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	17	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	17	3	fifth	fifth	ADJ
ajiss-1553	17	4	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-1553	17	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	17	6	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	17	7	author	author	NOUN
ajiss-1553	17	8	argues	argue	VERB
ajiss-1553	17	9	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-1553	17	10	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ajiss-1553	17	11	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	17	12	ulama	ulama	NOUN
ajiss-1553	17	13	accepted	accept	VERB
ajiss-1553	17	14	or	or	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	17	15	rejected	reject	VERB
ajiss-1553	17	16	locally	locally	ADV
ajiss-1553	17	17	developed	develop	VERB
ajiss-1553	17	18	laws	law	NOUN
ajiss-1553	17	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	17	20	opposing	oppose	VERB
ajiss-1553	17	21	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	17	22	religious	religious	ADJ
ajiss-1553	17	23	ones	one	NOUN
ajiss-1553	17	24	as	as	ADP
ajiss-1553	17	25	suited	suit	VERB
ajiss-1553	17	26	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1553	17	27	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	17	28	situation	situation	NOUN
ajiss-1553	17	29	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	17	30	functionality	functionality	NOUN
ajiss-1553	17	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	18	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	18	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	18	3	sixth	sixth	ADJ
ajiss-1553	18	4	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-1553	18	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	18	6	clarence	clarence	NOUN
ajiss-1553	18	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	18	8	smith	smith	PROPN
ajiss-1553	18	9	states	state	VERB
ajiss-1553	18	10	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-1553	18	11	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	18	12	expansion	expansion	NOUN
ajiss-1553	18	13	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	18	14	western	western	ADJ
ajiss-1553	18	15	imperial	imperial	ADJ
ajiss-1553	18	16	power	power	NOUN
ajiss-1553	18	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	18	18	which	which	PRON
ajiss-1553	18	19	promoted	promote	VERB
ajiss-1553	18	20	secularism	secularism	NOUN
ajiss-1553	18	21	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	18	22	muslim	muslim	ADJ
ajiss-1553	18	23	lands	land	NOUN
ajiss-1553	18	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	18	25	did	do	AUX
ajiss-1553	18	26	not	not	PART
ajiss-1553	18	27	produce	produce	VERB
ajiss-1553	18	28	very	very	ADV
ajiss-1553	18	29	profound	profound	ADJ
ajiss-1553	18	30	positive	positive	ADJ
ajiss-1553	18	31	results	result	NOUN
ajiss-1553	18	32	because	because	SCONJ
ajiss-1553	18	33	all	all	DET
ajiss-1553	18	34	parties	party	NOUN
ajiss-1553	18	35	benefited	benefit	VERB
ajiss-1553	18	36	from	from	ADP
ajiss-1553	18	37	slavery	slavery	NOUN
ajiss-1553	18	38	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-1553	18	39	continued	continue	VERB
ajiss-1553	18	40	existence	existence	NOUN
ajiss-1553	18	41	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	18	42	one	one	NUM
ajiss-1553	18	43	way	way	NOUN
ajiss-1553	18	44	or	or	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	18	45	another	another	PRON
ajiss-1553	18	46	for	for	ADP
ajiss-1553	18	47	various	various	ADJ
ajiss-1553	18	48	economic	economic	ADJ
ajiss-1553	18	49	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	18	50	political	political	ADJ
ajiss-1553	18	51	gains	gain	NOUN
ajiss-1553	18	52	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	19	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	19	2	seventh	seventh	ADJ
ajiss-1553	19	3	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-1553	19	4	argues	argue	VERB
ajiss-1553	19	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-1553	19	6	muslim	muslim	PROPN
ajiss-1553	19	7	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-1553	19	8	were	be	AUX
ajiss-1553	19	9	divided	divide	VERB
ajiss-1553	19	10	on	on	ADP
ajiss-1553	19	11	slavery	slavery	NOUN
ajiss-1553	19	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	19	13	often	often	ADV
ajiss-1553	19	14	under	under	ADP
ajiss-1553	19	15	western	western	ADJ
ajiss-1553	19	16	military	military	ADJ
ajiss-1553	19	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	19	18	political	political	ADJ
ajiss-1553	19	19	pressure	pressure	NOUN
ajiss-1553	19	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	20	1	however	however	ADV
ajiss-1553	20	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	20	3	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	20	4	most	most	ADJ
ajiss-1553	20	5	cases	case	NOUN
ajiss-1553	20	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	20	7	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-1553	20	8	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-1553	20	9	systematically	systematically	ADV
ajiss-1553	20	10	maneuvered	maneuver	VERB
ajiss-1553	20	11	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	20	12	environment	environment	NOUN
ajiss-1553	20	13	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	20	14	their	their	PRON
ajiss-1553	20	15	favor	favor	NOUN
ajiss-1553	20	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	21	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	21	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	21	3	eighth	eighth	ADJ
ajiss-1553	21	4	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-1553	21	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	21	6	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	21	7	author	author	NOUN
ajiss-1553	21	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	21	9	when	when	SCONJ
ajiss-1553	21	10	dealing	deal	VERB
ajiss-1553	21	11	with	with	ADP
ajiss-1553	21	12	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	21	13	growth	growth	NOUN
ajiss-1553	21	14	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	21	15	neosufism	neosufism	NOUN
ajiss-1553	21	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	21	17	mahdist	mahdist	ADJ
ajiss-1553	21	18	movements	movement	NOUN
ajiss-1553	21	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	21	20	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	21	21	effects	effect	NOUN
ajiss-1553	21	22	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	21	23	their	their	PRON
ajiss-1553	21	24	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
ajiss-1553	21	25	activities	activity	NOUN
ajiss-1553	21	26	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	21	27	different	different	ADJ
ajiss-1553	21	28	geographical	geographical	ADJ
ajiss-1553	21	29	areas	area	NOUN
ajiss-1553	21	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	21	31	shows	show	VERB
ajiss-1553	21	32	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-1553	21	33	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	21	34	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajiss-1553	21	35	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1553	21	36	addressing	address	VERB
ajiss-1553	21	37	slavery	slavery	NOUN
ajiss-1553	21	38	varied	varied	ADJ
ajiss-1553	21	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	21	40	for	for	SCONJ
ajiss-1553	21	41	they	they	PRON
ajiss-1553	21	42	depended	depend	VERB
ajiss-1553	21	43	on	on	ADP
ajiss-1553	21	44	convenience	convenience	NOUN
ajiss-1553	21	45	rather	rather	ADV
ajiss-1553	21	46	than	than	ADP
ajiss-1553	21	47	ideological	ideological	ADJ
ajiss-1553	21	48	stance	stance	NOUN
ajiss-1553	21	49	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	22	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	22	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	22	3	ninth	ninth	ADJ
ajiss-1553	22	4	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-1553	22	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	22	6	while	while	SCONJ
ajiss-1553	22	7	addressing	address	VERB
ajiss-1553	22	8	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	22	9	wahhabi	wahhabi	NOUN
ajiss-1553	22	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	22	11	other	other	ADJ
ajiss-1553	22	12	movements	movement	NOUN
ajiss-1553	22	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	22	14	for	for	ADP
ajiss-1553	22	15	example	example	NOUN
ajiss-1553	22	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	22	17	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	22	18	egypt	egypt	PROPN
ajiss-1553	22	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	22	20	saudi	saudi	PROPN
ajiss-1553	22	21	arabia	arabia	PROPN
ajiss-1553	22	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	22	23	or	or	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	22	24	india	india	PROPN
ajiss-1553	22	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	22	26	he	he	PRON
ajiss-1553	22	27	states	state	VERB
ajiss-1553	22	28	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-1553	22	29	islamic	islamic	PROPN
ajiss-1553	22	30	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-1553	22	31	focused	focus	VERB
ajiss-1553	22	32	more	more	ADV
ajiss-1553	22	33	on	on	ADP
ajiss-1553	22	34	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	22	35	literal	literal	ADJ
ajiss-1553	22	36	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ajiss-1553	22	37	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	22	38	justifying	justify	VERB
ajiss-1553	22	39	slavery	slavery	NOUN
ajiss-1553	22	40	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	22	41	varying	vary	VERB
ajiss-1553	22	42	degrees	degree	NOUN
ajiss-1553	22	43	according	accord	VERB
ajiss-1553	22	44	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1553	22	45	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	22	46	hanbali	hanbali	PROPN
ajiss-1553	22	47	school	school	NOUN
ajiss-1553	22	48	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	23	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	23	2	tenth	tenth	ADJ
ajiss-1553	23	3	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-1553	23	4	highlights	highlight	VERB
ajiss-1553	23	5	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	23	6	impact	impact	NOUN
ajiss-1553	23	7	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	23	8	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	23	9	mu`tazili	mu`tazili	NOUN
ajiss-1553	23	10	tradition	tradition	NOUN
ajiss-1553	23	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	23	12	characterized	characterize	VERB
ajiss-1553	23	13	by	by	ADP
ajiss-1553	23	14	rationalism	rationalism	NOUN
ajiss-1553	23	15	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	23	16	its	its	PRON
ajiss-1553	23	17	opposition	opposition	NOUN
ajiss-1553	23	18	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	23	19	slavery	slavery	NOUN
ajiss-1553	23	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	23	21	which	which	PRON
ajiss-1553	23	22	produced	produce	VERB
ajiss-1553	23	23	two	two	NUM
ajiss-1553	23	24	groups	group	NOUN
ajiss-1553	23	25	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	23	26	radicals	radical	NOUN
ajiss-1553	23	27	seeking	seek	VERB
ajiss-1553	23	28	instantaneous	instantaneous	ADJ
ajiss-1553	23	29	abolition	abolition	NOUN
ajiss-1553	23	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	23	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	23	32	gradualists	gradualist	NOUN
ajiss-1553	23	33	seeking	seek	VERB
ajiss-1553	23	34	a	a	DET
ajiss-1553	23	35	slower	slow	ADJ
ajiss-1553	23	36	pace	pace	NOUN
ajiss-1553	23	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	24	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	24	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	24	3	eleventh	eleventh	ADJ
ajiss-1553	24	4	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-1553	24	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	24	6	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	24	7	author	author	NOUN
ajiss-1553	24	8	suggests	suggest	VERB
ajiss-1553	24	9	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-1553	24	10	despite	despite	SCONJ
ajiss-1553	24	11	all	all	DET
ajiss-1553	24	12	doubts	doubt	NOUN
ajiss-1553	24	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	24	14	condemnations	condemnation	NOUN
ajiss-1553	24	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	24	16	most	most	ADJ
ajiss-1553	24	17	religions	religion	NOUN
ajiss-1553	24	18	practiced	practice	VERB
ajiss-1553	24	19	slavery	slavery	NOUN
ajiss-1553	24	20	under	under	ADP
ajiss-1553	24	21	various	various	ADJ
ajiss-1553	24	22	pretexts	pretext	NOUN
ajiss-1553	24	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	25	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	25	2	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ajiss-1553	25	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	25	4	one	one	PRON
ajiss-1553	25	5	could	could	AUX
ajiss-1553	25	6	suggest	suggest	VERB
ajiss-1553	25	7	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-1553	25	8	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	25	9	book	book	NOUN
ajiss-1553	25	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	25	11	by	by	ADP
ajiss-1553	25	12	some	some	DET
ajiss-1553	25	13	measures	measure	NOUN
ajiss-1553	25	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	25	15	can	can	AUX
ajiss-1553	25	16	be	be	AUX
ajiss-1553	25	17	graded	grade	VERB
ajiss-1553	25	18	as	as	ADP
ajiss-1553	25	19	a	a	DET
ajiss-1553	25	20	monumental	monumental	ADJ
ajiss-1553	25	21	piece	piece	NOUN
ajiss-1553	25	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	25	23	a	a	DET
ajiss-1553	25	24	landmark	landmark	NOUN
ajiss-1553	25	25	study	study	NOUN
ajiss-1553	25	26	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	25	27	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	25	28	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-1553	25	29	stance	stance	NOUN
ajiss-1553	25	30	on	on	ADP
ajiss-1553	25	31	slavery	slavery	NOUN
ajiss-1553	25	32	due	due	ADP
ajiss-1553	25	33	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1553	25	34	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	25	35	mass	mass	ADJ
ajiss-1553	25	36	utilization	utilization	NOUN
ajiss-1553	25	37	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	25	38	sources	source	NOUN
ajiss-1553	25	39	to	to	PART
ajiss-1553	25	40	block	block	VERB
ajiss-1553	25	41	every	every	DET
ajiss-1553	25	42	possible	possible	ADJ
ajiss-1553	25	43	avenue	avenue	NOUN
ajiss-1553	25	44	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	25	45	critique	critique	NOUN
ajiss-1553	25	46	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	26	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	26	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	26	3	tense	tense	ADJ
ajiss-1553	26	4	climate	climate	NOUN
ajiss-1553	26	5	between	between	ADP
ajiss-1553	26	6	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	26	7	west	west	NOUN
ajiss-1553	26	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	26	9	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	26	10	muslim	muslim	ADJ
ajiss-1553	26	11	world	world	NOUN
ajiss-1553	26	12	arising	arise	VERB
ajiss-1553	26	13	within	within	ADP
ajiss-1553	26	14	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	26	15	last	last	ADJ
ajiss-1553	26	16	few	few	ADJ
ajiss-1553	26	17	decades	decade	NOUN
ajiss-1553	26	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	26	19	especially	especially	ADV
ajiss-1553	26	20	with	with	ADP
ajiss-1553	26	21	regard	regard	NOUN
ajiss-1553	26	22	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1553	26	23	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	26	24	issues	issue	NOUN
ajiss-1553	26	25	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	26	26	women	woman	NOUN
ajiss-1553	26	27	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-1553	26	28	rights	right	NOUN
ajiss-1553	26	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	26	30	terrorism	terrorism	NOUN
ajiss-1553	26	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	26	32	this	this	DET
ajiss-1553	26	33	book	book	NOUN
ajiss-1553	26	34	is	be	AUX
ajiss-1553	26	35	expected	expect	VERB
ajiss-1553	26	36	to	to	PART
ajiss-1553	26	37	draw	draw	VERB
ajiss-1553	26	38	immense	immense	ADJ
ajiss-1553	26	39	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
ajiss-1553	26	40	attention	attention	NOUN
ajiss-1553	26	41	from	from	ADP
ajiss-1553	26	42	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	26	43	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-1553	26	44	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	26	45	non	non	ADJ
ajiss-1553	26	46	-	-	ADJ
ajiss-1553	26	47	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-1553	26	48	paradigms	paradigm	NOUN
ajiss-1553	26	49	involving	involve	VERB
ajiss-1553	26	50	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	26	51	field	field	NOUN
ajiss-1553	26	52	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	26	53	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-1553	26	54	history	history	NOUN
ajiss-1553	26	55	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	26	56	particular	particular	ADJ
ajiss-1553	26	57	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	26	58	history	history	NOUN
ajiss-1553	26	59	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	26	60	general	general	ADJ
ajiss-1553	26	61	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	26	62	sociology	sociology	NOUN
ajiss-1553	26	63	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	26	64	justice	justice	NOUN
ajiss-1553	26	65	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-1553	26	66	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	26	67	law	law	NOUN
ajiss-1553	26	68	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	26	69	international	international	ADJ
ajiss-1553	26	70	relations	relation	NOUN
ajiss-1553	26	71	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	26	72	international	international	ADJ
ajiss-1553	26	73	human	human	ADJ
ajiss-1553	26	74	rights	right	NOUN
ajiss-1553	26	75	issues	issue	NOUN
ajiss-1553	26	76	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	26	77	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	26	78	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
ajiss-1553	26	79	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	26	80	just	just	ADV
ajiss-1553	26	81	to	to	PART
ajiss-1553	26	82	mention	mention	VERB
ajiss-1553	26	83	a	a	DET
ajiss-1553	26	84	few	few	ADJ
ajiss-1553	26	85	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	27	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	27	2	an	an	DET
ajiss-1553	27	3	effort	effort	NOUN
ajiss-1553	27	4	to	to	PART
ajiss-1553	27	5	probe	probe	VERB
ajiss-1553	27	6	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	27	7	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
ajiss-1553	27	8	propositions	proposition	NOUN
ajiss-1553	27	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	27	10	all	all	DET
ajiss-1553	27	11	eleven	eleven	NUM
ajiss-1553	27	12	chapters	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-1553	27	13	remained	remain	VERB
ajiss-1553	27	14	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	27	15	general	general	ADJ
ajiss-1553	27	16	congruency	congruency	NOUN
ajiss-1553	27	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	28	1	however	however	ADV
ajiss-1553	28	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	28	3	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	28	4	book	book	NOUN
ajiss-1553	28	5	falls	fall	VERB
ajiss-1553	28	6	short	short	ADV
ajiss-1553	28	7	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	28	8	its	its	PRON
ajiss-1553	28	9	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
ajiss-1553	28	10	goal	goal	NOUN
ajiss-1553	28	11	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	28	12	terms	term	NOUN
ajiss-1553	28	13	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	28	14	appealing	appeal	VERB
ajiss-1553	28	15	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1553	28	16	a	a	DET
ajiss-1553	28	17	much	much	ADV
ajiss-1553	28	18	larger	large	ADJ
ajiss-1553	28	19	audience	audience	NOUN
ajiss-1553	28	20	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	28	21	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	28	22	realm	realm	NOUN
ajiss-1553	28	23	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	28	24	puritanical	puritanical	ADJ
ajiss-1553	28	25	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-1553	28	26	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-1553	28	27	who	who	PRON
ajiss-1553	28	28	see	see	VERB
ajiss-1553	28	29	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-1553	28	30	as	as	ADP
ajiss-1553	28	31	a	a	DET
ajiss-1553	28	32	religion	religion	NOUN
ajiss-1553	28	33	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	28	34	peace	peace	NOUN
ajiss-1553	28	35	within	within	ADP
ajiss-1553	28	36	a	a	DET
ajiss-1553	28	37	systemic	systemic	ADJ
ajiss-1553	28	38	context	context	NOUN
ajiss-1553	28	39	as	as	SCONJ
ajiss-1553	28	40	supported	support	VERB
ajiss-1553	28	41	by	by	ADP
ajiss-1553	28	42	many	many	ADJ
ajiss-1553	28	43	non	non	ADJ
ajiss-1553	28	44	-	-	ADJ
ajiss-1553	28	45	muslim	muslim	ADJ
ajiss-1553	28	46	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-1553	28	47	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	29	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	29	2	support	support	NOUN
ajiss-1553	29	3	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	29	4	120	120	NUM
ajiss-1553	29	5	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	29	6	american	american	ADJ
ajiss-1553	29	7	journal	journal	PROPN
ajiss-1553	29	8	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	29	9	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-1553	29	10	social	social	ADJ
ajiss-1553	29	11	sciences	science	NOUN
ajiss-1553	29	12	24:2	24:2	NUM
ajiss-1553	29	13	his	his	PRON
ajiss-1553	29	14	assertions	assertion	NOUN
ajiss-1553	29	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	29	16	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	29	17	author	author	NOUN
ajiss-1553	29	18	used	use	VERB
ajiss-1553	29	19	a	a	DET
ajiss-1553	29	20	minimal	minimal	ADJ
ajiss-1553	29	21	number	number	NOUN
ajiss-1553	29	22	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	29	23	qur’anic	qur’anic	PROPN
ajiss-1553	29	24	verses	verse	NOUN
ajiss-1553	29	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	29	26	prophetic	prophetic	ADJ
ajiss-1553	29	27	hadith	hadith	NOUN
ajiss-1553	29	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	29	29	did	do	AUX
ajiss-1553	29	30	not	not	PART
ajiss-1553	29	31	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ajiss-1553	29	32	a	a	DET
ajiss-1553	29	33	proper	proper	ADJ
ajiss-1553	29	34	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ajiss-1553	29	35	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	29	36	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-1553	29	37	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	29	38	structural	structural	ADJ
ajiss-1553	29	39	terms	term	NOUN
ajiss-1553	29	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	30	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ajiss-1553	30	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	30	3	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	30	4	analyses	analysis	NOUN
ajiss-1553	30	5	lacked	lack	VERB
ajiss-1553	30	6	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	30	7	following	following	ADJ
ajiss-1553	30	8	elements	element	NOUN
ajiss-1553	30	9	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	30	10	a	a	X
ajiss-1553	30	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	30	12	a	a	DET
ajiss-1553	30	13	contextual	contextual	ADJ
ajiss-1553	30	14	component	component	NOUN
ajiss-1553	30	15	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	30	16	qur’anic	qur’anic	PROPN
ajiss-1553	30	17	verses	verse	NOUN
ajiss-1553	30	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	30	19	specific	specific	ADJ
ajiss-1553	30	20	hadiths	hadith	NOUN
ajiss-1553	30	21	related	relate	VERB
ajiss-1553	30	22	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1553	30	23	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	30	24	revelation	revelation	NOUN
ajiss-1553	30	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	30	26	b	b	X
ajiss-1553	30	27	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	30	28	a	a	DET
ajiss-1553	30	29	portrayal	portrayal	NOUN
ajiss-1553	30	30	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	30	31	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	30	32	interrelationship	interrelationship	NOUN
ajiss-1553	30	33	between	between	ADP
ajiss-1553	30	34	various	various	ADJ
ajiss-1553	30	35	qur’anic	qur’anic	ADJ
ajiss-1553	30	36	verses	verse	NOUN
ajiss-1553	30	37	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	30	38	relation	relation	NOUN
ajiss-1553	30	39	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1553	30	40	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	30	41	hadith	hadith	PROPN
ajiss-1553	30	42	literature	literature	PROPN
ajiss-1553	30	43	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	30	44	c	c	NOUN
ajiss-1553	30	45	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	30	46	synthetic	synthetic	ADJ
ajiss-1553	30	47	links	link	NOUN
ajiss-1553	30	48	between	between	ADP
ajiss-1553	30	49	various	various	ADJ
ajiss-1553	30	50	hadiths	hadith	NOUN
ajiss-1553	30	51	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	30	52	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	30	53	d	d	X
ajiss-1553	30	54	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	30	55	highlighting	highlight	VERB
ajiss-1553	30	56	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	30	57	innumerable	innumerable	ADJ
ajiss-1553	30	58	hadiths	hadith	NOUN
ajiss-1553	30	59	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
ajiss-1553	30	60	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	30	61	humane	humane	ADJ
ajiss-1553	30	62	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ajiss-1553	30	63	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	30	64	slaves	slave	NOUN
ajiss-1553	30	65	as	as	ADV
ajiss-1553	30	66	well	well	ADV
ajiss-1553	30	67	as	as	ADP
ajiss-1553	30	68	encouraging	encourage	VERB
ajiss-1553	30	69	their	their	PRON
ajiss-1553	30	70	emancipation	emancipation	NOUN
ajiss-1553	30	71	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	31	1	due	due	ADP
ajiss-1553	31	2	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1553	31	3	these	these	DET
ajiss-1553	31	4	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
ajiss-1553	31	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	31	6	as	as	ADV
ajiss-1553	31	7	well	well	ADV
ajiss-1553	31	8	as	as	ADP
ajiss-1553	31	9	to	to	PART
ajiss-1553	31	10	not	not	PART
ajiss-1553	31	11	putting	put	VERB
ajiss-1553	31	12	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-1553	31	13	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	31	14	a	a	DET
ajiss-1553	31	15	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ajiss-1553	31	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	31	17	teleological	teleological	ADJ
ajiss-1553	31	18	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ajiss-1553	31	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	31	20	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-1553	31	21	has	have	AUX
ajiss-1553	31	22	been	be	AUX
ajiss-1553	31	23	presented	present	VERB
ajiss-1553	31	24	as	as	ADP
ajiss-1553	31	25	a	a	DET
ajiss-1553	31	26	cult	cult	NOUN
ajiss-1553	31	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	31	28	an	an	DET
ajiss-1553	31	29	evil	evil	ADJ
ajiss-1553	31	30	force	force	NOUN
ajiss-1553	31	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	32	1	although	although	SCONJ
ajiss-1553	32	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	32	3	author	author	NOUN
ajiss-1553	32	4	did	do	AUX
ajiss-1553	32	5	provide	provide	VERB
ajiss-1553	32	6	some	some	DET
ajiss-1553	32	7	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ajiss-1553	32	8	element	element	NOUN
ajiss-1553	32	9	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	32	10	conjunction	conjunction	NOUN
ajiss-1553	32	11	with	with	ADP
ajiss-1553	32	12	other	other	ADJ
ajiss-1553	32	13	religions	religion	NOUN
ajiss-1553	32	14	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	32	15	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	32	16	last	last	ADJ
ajiss-1553	32	17	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-1553	32	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	32	19	this	this	PRON
ajiss-1553	32	20	is	be	AUX
ajiss-1553	32	21	far	far	ADV
ajiss-1553	32	22	too	too	ADV
ajiss-1553	32	23	late	late	ADJ
ajiss-1553	32	24	for	for	SCONJ
ajiss-1553	32	25	many	many	ADJ
ajiss-1553	32	26	readers	reader	NOUN
ajiss-1553	32	27	to	to	PART
ajiss-1553	32	28	view	view	VERB
ajiss-1553	32	29	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-1553	32	30	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	32	31	a	a	DET
ajiss-1553	32	32	neutral	neutral	ADJ
ajiss-1553	32	33	light	light	NOUN
ajiss-1553	32	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	33	1	many	many	ADJ
ajiss-1553	33	2	people	people	NOUN
ajiss-1553	33	3	who	who	PRON
ajiss-1553	33	4	do	do	AUX
ajiss-1553	33	5	not	not	PART
ajiss-1553	33	6	have	have	VERB
ajiss-1553	33	7	a	a	DET
ajiss-1553	33	8	deeper	deep	ADJ
ajiss-1553	33	9	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ajiss-1553	33	10	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	33	11	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-1553	33	12	would	would	AUX
ajiss-1553	33	13	find	find	VERB
ajiss-1553	33	14	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	33	15	book	book	NOUN
ajiss-1553	33	16	very	very	ADV
ajiss-1553	33	17	conclusive	conclusive	ADJ
ajiss-1553	33	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	34	1	however	however	ADV
ajiss-1553	34	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	34	3	without	without	ADP
ajiss-1553	34	4	proper	proper	ADJ
ajiss-1553	34	5	responses	response	NOUN
ajiss-1553	34	6	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1553	34	7	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	34	8	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
ajiss-1553	34	9	highlighted	highlight	VERB
ajiss-1553	34	10	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1553	34	11	connection	connection	NOUN
ajiss-1553	34	12	with	with	ADP
ajiss-1553	34	13	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	34	14	primary	primary	ADJ
ajiss-1553	34	15	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-1553	34	16	sources	source	NOUN
ajiss-1553	34	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1553	34	18	their	their	PRON
ajiss-1553	34	19	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
ajiss-1553	34	20	analyses	analysis	NOUN
ajiss-1553	34	21	following	follow	VERB
ajiss-1553	34	22	an	an	DET
ajiss-1553	34	23	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-1553	34	24	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ajiss-1553	34	25	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	34	26	probing	probe	VERB
ajiss-1553	34	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	34	28	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	34	29	book	book	NOUN
ajiss-1553	34	30	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-1553	34	31	conclusive	conclusive	ADJ
ajiss-1553	34	32	status	status	NOUN
ajiss-1553	34	33	remains	remain	VERB
ajiss-1553	34	34	tentative	tentative	ADJ
ajiss-1553	34	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	35	1	as	as	ADP
ajiss-1553	35	2	a	a	DET
ajiss-1553	35	3	consequence	consequence	NOUN
ajiss-1553	35	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	35	5	a	a	DET
ajiss-1553	35	6	new	new	ADJ
ajiss-1553	35	7	edition	edition	NOUN
ajiss-1553	35	8	is	be	AUX
ajiss-1553	35	9	highly	highly	ADV
ajiss-1553	35	10	recommended	recommend	VERB
ajiss-1553	35	11	along	along	ADP
ajiss-1553	35	12	the	the	DET
ajiss-1553	35	13	lines	line	NOUN
ajiss-1553	35	14	suggested	suggested	AUX
ajiss-1553	35	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	36	1	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ajiss-1553	36	2	m.	m.	PROPN
ajiss-1553	36	3	haque	haque	PROPN
ajiss-1553	36	4	department	department	PROPN
ajiss-1553	36	5	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1553	36	6	social	social	ADJ
ajiss-1553	36	7	sciences	science	NOUN
ajiss-1553	36	8	mcneese	mcneese	PROPN
ajiss-1553	36	9	state	state	PROPN
ajiss-1553	36	10	university	university	PROPN
ajiss-1553	36	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	36	12	lake	lake	PROPN
ajiss-1553	36	13	charles	charles	PROPN
ajiss-1553	36	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1553	36	15	louisiana	louisiana	PROPN
ajiss-1553	36	16	book	book	NOUN
ajiss-1553	36	17	reviews	review	VERB
ajiss-1553	36	18	121	121	NUM