id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ajiss-1761	1	1	128	128	NUM
ajiss-1761	1	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	1	3	american	american	PROPN
ajiss-1761	1	4	journal	journal	PROPN
ajiss-1761	1	5	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	1	6	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-1761	1	7	social	social	PROPN
ajiss-1761	1	8	sciences	sciences	PROPN
ajiss-1761	1	9	21:4	21:4	NUM
ajiss-1761	1	10	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ajiss-1761	1	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	1	12	charity	charity	NOUN
ajiss-1761	1	13	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	1	14	middle	middle	ADJ
ajiss-1761	1	15	eastern	eastern	ADJ
ajiss-1761	1	16	contexts	contexts	PROPN
ajiss-1761	1	17	michael	michael	PROPN
ajiss-1761	1	18	bonner	bonner	PROPN
ajiss-1761	1	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	1	20	mine	mine	NOUN
ajiss-1761	1	21	ener	ener	NOUN
ajiss-1761	1	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	1	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	1	24	amy	amy	PROPN
ajiss-1761	1	25	singer	singer	NOUN
ajiss-1761	1	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	1	27	eds	eds	PROPN
ajiss-1761	1	28	.	.	PROPN
ajiss-1761	1	29	albany	albany	PROPN
ajiss-1761	1	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	1	31	ny	ny	PROPN
ajiss-1761	1	32	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	1	33	state	state	PROPN
ajiss-1761	1	34	university	university	PROPN
ajiss-1761	1	35	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	1	36	new	new	PROPN
ajiss-1761	1	37	york	york	PROPN
ajiss-1761	1	38	press	press	PROPN
ajiss-1761	1	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	1	40	2003	2003	NUM
ajiss-1761	1	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	2	1	345	345	NUM
ajiss-1761	2	2	pages	page	NOUN
ajiss-1761	2	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	3	1	this	this	DET
ajiss-1761	3	2	volume	volume	NOUN
ajiss-1761	3	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	3	4	written	write	VERB
ajiss-1761	3	5	by	by	ADP
ajiss-1761	3	6	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-1761	3	7	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	3	8	middle	middle	ADJ
ajiss-1761	3	9	eastern	eastern	ADJ
ajiss-1761	3	10	history	history	NOUN
ajiss-1761	3	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	3	12	addresses	address	VERB
ajiss-1761	3	13	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	3	14	history	history	NOUN
ajiss-1761	3	15	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	3	16	charity	charity	NOUN
ajiss-1761	3	17	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	3	18	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	3	19	middle	middle	PROPN
ajiss-1761	3	20	east	east	PROPN
ajiss-1761	3	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	3	22	including	include	VERB
ajiss-1761	3	23	its	its	PRON
ajiss-1761	3	24	meanings	meaning	NOUN
ajiss-1761	3	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	3	26	conceptions	conception	NOUN
ajiss-1761	3	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	3	28	book	book	NOUN
ajiss-1761	3	29	reviews	review	VERB
ajiss-1761	3	30	129	129	NUM
ajiss-1761	3	31	practical	practical	ADJ
ajiss-1761	3	32	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ajiss-1761	3	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	3	34	motivations	motivation	NOUN
ajiss-1761	3	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	3	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	3	37	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	3	38	ways	way	NOUN
ajiss-1761	3	39	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	3	40	institutionalization	institutionalization	NOUN
ajiss-1761	3	41	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	3	42	identifying	identify	VERB
ajiss-1761	3	43	its	its	PRON
ajiss-1761	3	44	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	3	45	deserving	deserving	ADJ
ajiss-1761	3	46	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	3	47	beneficiaries	beneficiary	NOUN
ajiss-1761	3	48	throughout	throughout	ADP
ajiss-1761	3	49	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	3	50	last	last	ADJ
ajiss-1761	3	51	14	14	NUM
ajiss-1761	3	52	centuries	century	NOUN
ajiss-1761	3	53	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	4	1	it	it	PRON
ajiss-1761	4	2	is	be	AUX
ajiss-1761	4	3	addressed	address	VERB
ajiss-1761	4	4	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1761	4	5	academic	academic	ADJ
ajiss-1761	4	6	readers	reader	NOUN
ajiss-1761	4	7	interested	interested	ADJ
ajiss-1761	4	8	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	4	9	middle	middle	ADJ
ajiss-1761	4	10	eastern	eastern	ADJ
ajiss-1761	4	11	history	history	NOUN
ajiss-1761	4	12	or	or	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	4	13	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	4	14	charity	charity	NOUN
ajiss-1761	4	15	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	4	16	a	a	DET
ajiss-1761	4	17	universal	universal	ADJ
ajiss-1761	4	18	sense	sense	NOUN
ajiss-1761	4	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	5	1	one	one	NUM
ajiss-1761	5	2	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ajiss-1761	5	3	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	5	4	charity	charity	NOUN
ajiss-1761	5	5	dealt	deal	VERB
ajiss-1761	5	6	with	with	ADP
ajiss-1761	5	7	throughout	throughout	ADP
ajiss-1761	5	8	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	5	9	book	book	NOUN
ajiss-1761	5	10	is	be	AUX
ajiss-1761	5	11	that	that	PRON
ajiss-1761	5	12	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	5	13	motivation	motivation	NOUN
ajiss-1761	5	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	6	1	it	it	PRON
ajiss-1761	6	2	turns	turn	VERB
ajiss-1761	6	3	out	out	ADP
ajiss-1761	6	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-1761	6	5	besides	besides	SCONJ
ajiss-1761	6	6	adhering	adhere	VERB
ajiss-1761	6	7	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1761	6	8	general	general	ADJ
ajiss-1761	6	9	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-1761	6	10	principles	principle	NOUN
ajiss-1761	6	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	6	12	motivations	motivation	NOUN
ajiss-1761	6	13	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	6	14	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ajiss-1761	6	15	one	one	NUM
ajiss-1761	6	16	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-1761	6	17	prestige	prestige	NOUN
ajiss-1761	6	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	6	19	social	social	ADJ
ajiss-1761	6	20	clout	clout	NOUN
ajiss-1761	6	21	have	have	AUX
ajiss-1761	6	22	played	play	VERB
ajiss-1761	6	23	an	an	DET
ajiss-1761	6	24	important	important	ADJ
ajiss-1761	6	25	role	role	NOUN
ajiss-1761	6	26	as	as	ADV
ajiss-1761	6	27	well	well	ADV
ajiss-1761	6	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	7	1	michael	michael	PROPN
ajiss-1761	7	2	bonner	bonner	PROPN
ajiss-1761	7	3	points	point	VERB
ajiss-1761	7	4	out	out	ADP
ajiss-1761	7	5	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	7	6	his	his	PRON
ajiss-1761	7	7	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-1761	7	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	7	9	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	7	10	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ajiss-1761	7	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	7	12	charity	charity	NOUN
ajiss-1761	7	13	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	7	14	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	7	15	rise	rise	NOUN
ajiss-1761	7	16	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	7	17	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-1761	7	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	7	19	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	7	20	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-1761	7	21	generosity	generosity	NOUN
ajiss-1761	7	22	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	7	23	pre	pre	ADJ
ajiss-1761	7	24	-	-	ADJ
ajiss-1761	7	25	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-1761	7	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	7	27	early	early	PROPN
ajiss-1761	7	28	islamic	islamic	PROPN
ajiss-1761	7	29	arabia	arabia	PROPN
ajiss-1761	7	30	was	be	AUX
ajiss-1761	7	31	clearly	clearly	ADV
ajiss-1761	7	32	linked	link	VERB
ajiss-1761	7	33	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1761	7	34	competition	competition	NOUN
ajiss-1761	7	35	for	for	ADP
ajiss-1761	7	36	political	political	ADJ
ajiss-1761	7	37	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	7	38	social	social	ADJ
ajiss-1761	7	39	prestige	prestige	NOUN
ajiss-1761	7	40	among	among	ADP
ajiss-1761	7	41	tribal	tribal	ADJ
ajiss-1761	7	42	leaders	leader	NOUN
ajiss-1761	7	43	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	8	1	however	however	ADV
ajiss-1761	8	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	8	3	he	he	PRON
ajiss-1761	8	4	does	do	AUX
ajiss-1761	8	5	not	not	PART
ajiss-1761	8	6	adequately	adequately	ADV
ajiss-1761	8	7	clarify	clarify	VERB
ajiss-1761	8	8	these	these	DET
ajiss-1761	8	9	practices	practice	NOUN
ajiss-1761	8	10	’	'	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	8	11	role	role	NOUN
ajiss-1761	8	12	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	8	13	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	8	14	emergence	emergence	NOUN
ajiss-1761	8	15	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	8	16	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	8	17	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-1761	8	18	charitable	charitable	ADJ
ajiss-1761	8	19	tradition	tradition	NOUN
ajiss-1761	8	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	9	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	9	2	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	9	3	charity	charity	NOUN
ajiss-1761	9	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	9	5	hospitality	hospitality	NOUN
ajiss-1761	9	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	9	7	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	9	8	miri	miri	PROPN
ajiss-1761	9	9	shefer	shefer	NOUN
ajiss-1761	9	10	describes	describe	VERB
ajiss-1761	9	11	how	how	SCONJ
ajiss-1761	9	12	prominent	prominent	ADJ
ajiss-1761	9	13	individuals	individual	NOUN
ajiss-1761	9	14	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	9	15	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	9	16	ottoman	ottoman	NOUN
ajiss-1761	9	17	empire	empire	NOUN
ajiss-1761	9	18	enhanced	enhance	VERB
ajiss-1761	9	19	their	their	PRON
ajiss-1761	9	20	own	own	ADJ
ajiss-1761	9	21	prestige	prestige	NOUN
ajiss-1761	9	22	by	by	ADP
ajiss-1761	9	23	founding	found	VERB
ajiss-1761	9	24	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
ajiss-1761	9	25	through	through	ADP
ajiss-1761	9	26	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	9	27	establishment	establishment	NOUN
ajiss-1761	9	28	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	9	29	awqaf	awqaf	PROPN
ajiss-1761	9	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	10	1	likewise	likewise	ADV
ajiss-1761	10	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	10	3	ottoman	ottoman	NOUN
ajiss-1761	10	4	sultan	sultan	PROPN
ajiss-1761	10	5	abdülhamid	abdülhamid	PROPN
ajiss-1761	10	6	ii	ii	PROPN
ajiss-1761	10	7	sponsored	sponsor	VERB
ajiss-1761	10	8	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ajiss-1761	10	9	charitable	charitable	ADJ
ajiss-1761	10	10	projects	project	NOUN
ajiss-1761	10	11	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	10	12	order	order	NOUN
ajiss-1761	10	13	to	to	PART
ajiss-1761	10	14	enhance	enhance	VERB
ajiss-1761	10	15	his	his	PRON
ajiss-1761	10	16	own	own	ADJ
ajiss-1761	10	17	public	public	ADJ
ajiss-1761	10	18	image	image	NOUN
ajiss-1761	10	19	as	as	ADP
ajiss-1761	10	20	a	a	DET
ajiss-1761	10	21	caring	caring	ADJ
ajiss-1761	10	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	10	23	fatherly	fatherly	ADV
ajiss-1761	10	24	benefactor	benefactor	NOUN
ajiss-1761	10	25	toward	toward	ADP
ajiss-1761	10	26	his	his	PRON
ajiss-1761	10	27	subjects	subject	NOUN
ajiss-1761	10	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	10	29	as	as	SCONJ
ajiss-1761	10	30	nadir	nadir	NOUN
ajiss-1761	10	31	özbek	özbek	NOUN
ajiss-1761	10	32	describes	describe	VERB
ajiss-1761	10	33	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	10	34	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	10	35	imperial	imperial	ADJ
ajiss-1761	10	36	gifts	gift	NOUN
ajiss-1761	10	37	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	10	38	sultanic	sultanic	ADJ
ajiss-1761	10	39	legitimation	legitimation	NOUN
ajiss-1761	10	40	during	during	ADP
ajiss-1761	10	41	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	10	42	late	late	ADJ
ajiss-1761	10	43	ottoman	ottoman	NOUN
ajiss-1761	10	44	empire	empire	NOUN
ajiss-1761	10	45	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	10	46	1876	1876	NUM
ajiss-1761	10	47	-	-	SYM
ajiss-1761	10	48	1909	1909	NUM
ajiss-1761	10	49	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	10	50	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	11	1	beth	beth	PROPN
ajiss-1761	11	2	baron	baron	PROPN
ajiss-1761	11	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	11	4	kathryn	kathryn	PROPN
ajiss-1761	11	5	libal	libal	PROPN
ajiss-1761	11	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	11	7	authors	author	NOUN
ajiss-1761	11	8	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	11	9	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	11	10	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-1761	11	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	11	12	philanthropy	philanthropy	NOUN
ajiss-1761	11	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	11	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	11	15	political	political	ADJ
ajiss-1761	11	16	culture	culture	NOUN
ajiss-1761	11	17	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	11	18	interwar	interwar	ADJ
ajiss-1761	11	19	egypt	egypt	PROPN
ajiss-1761	11	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	11	21	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	11	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	11	23	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	11	24	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	11	25	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	11	26	child	child	NOUN
ajiss-1761	11	27	question	question	NOUN
ajiss-1761	11	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	11	29	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	11	30	respectively	respectively	ADV
ajiss-1761	11	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	11	32	shed	shed	VERB
ajiss-1761	11	33	light	light	NOUN
ajiss-1761	11	34	on	on	ADP
ajiss-1761	11	35	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	11	36	emergence	emergence	NOUN
ajiss-1761	11	37	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	11	38	egypt	egypt	PROPN
ajiss-1761	11	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	11	40	turkey	turkey	PROPN
ajiss-1761	11	41	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	11	42	during	during	ADP
ajiss-1761	11	43	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	11	44	first	first	ADJ
ajiss-1761	11	45	half	half	NOUN
ajiss-1761	11	46	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	11	47	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	11	48	twentieth	twentieth	ADJ
ajiss-1761	11	49	century	century	NOUN
ajiss-1761	11	50	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	11	51	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	11	52	motivations	motivation	NOUN
ajiss-1761	11	53	informed	inform	VERB
ajiss-1761	11	54	by	by	ADP
ajiss-1761	11	55	various	various	ADJ
ajiss-1761	11	56	philanthropists	philanthropist	NOUN
ajiss-1761	11	57	’	'	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	11	58	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	11	59	either	either	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	11	60	islamist	islamist	ADJ
ajiss-1761	11	61	or	or	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	11	62	secular	secular	ADJ
ajiss-1761	11	63	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	11	64	ideological	ideological	ADJ
ajiss-1761	11	65	commitment	commitment	NOUN
ajiss-1761	11	66	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1761	11	67	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	11	68	well	well	ADV
ajiss-1761	11	69	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	11	70	being	being	NOUN
ajiss-1761	11	71	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	11	72	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	11	73	nation	nation	NOUN
ajiss-1761	11	74	as	as	ADP
ajiss-1761	11	75	a	a	DET
ajiss-1761	11	76	whole	whole	NOUN
ajiss-1761	11	77	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	12	1	they	they	PRON
ajiss-1761	12	2	also	also	ADV
ajiss-1761	12	3	describe	describe	VERB
ajiss-1761	12	4	how	how	SCONJ
ajiss-1761	12	5	this	this	DET
ajiss-1761	12	6	commitment	commitment	NOUN
ajiss-1761	12	7	translated	translate	VERB
ajiss-1761	12	8	itself	itself	PRON
ajiss-1761	12	9	into	into	ADP
ajiss-1761	12	10	civil	civil	ADJ
ajiss-1761	12	11	society	society	NOUN
ajiss-1761	12	12	activism	activism	NOUN
ajiss-1761	12	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	12	14	public	public	ADJ
ajiss-1761	12	15	debates	debate	NOUN
ajiss-1761	12	16	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	12	17	both	both	DET
ajiss-1761	12	18	countries	country	NOUN
ajiss-1761	12	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	13	1	another	another	DET
ajiss-1761	13	2	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ajiss-1761	13	3	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ajiss-1761	13	4	is	be	AUX
ajiss-1761	13	5	institutionalization	institutionalization	NOUN
ajiss-1761	13	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	14	1	possibly	possibly	ADV
ajiss-1761	14	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	14	3	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	14	4	earliest	early	ADJ
ajiss-1761	14	5	form	form	NOUN
ajiss-1761	14	6	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	14	7	institutionalized	institutionalized	ADJ
ajiss-1761	14	8	charity	charity	NOUN
ajiss-1761	14	9	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	14	10	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-1761	14	11	history	history	NOUN
ajiss-1761	14	12	is	be	AUX
ajiss-1761	14	13	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	14	14	collection	collection	NOUN
ajiss-1761	14	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	14	16	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ajiss-1761	14	17	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	14	18	zakat	zakat	NOUN
ajiss-1761	14	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	15	1	timur	timur	PROPN
ajiss-1761	15	2	kuran	kuran	PROPN
ajiss-1761	15	3	distinguishes	distinguish	VERB
ajiss-1761	15	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	15	5	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	15	6	his	his	PRON
ajiss-1761	15	7	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	15	8	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-1761	15	9	redistribution	redistribution	NOUN
ajiss-1761	15	10	through	through	ADP
ajiss-1761	15	11	zakat	zakat	NOUN
ajiss-1761	15	12	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	15	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	15	14	see	see	VERB
ajiss-1761	15	15	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	15	16	section	section	NOUN
ajiss-1761	15	17	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	15	18	instrument	instrument	NOUN
ajiss-1761	15	19	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	15	20	modern	modern	ADJ
ajiss-1761	15	21	redistribution	redistribution	NOUN
ajiss-1761	15	22	?	?	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	15	23	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	15	24	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	15	25	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	15	26	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	15	27	proceduralist	proceduralist	NOUN
ajiss-1761	15	28	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	15	29	from	from	ADP
ajiss-1761	15	30	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	15	31	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	15	32	situationist	situationist	ADJ
ajiss-1761	15	33	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	15	34	approach	approach	NOUN
ajiss-1761	15	35	toward	toward	ADP
ajiss-1761	15	36	this	this	DET
ajiss-1761	15	37	basic	basic	ADJ
ajiss-1761	15	38	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-1761	15	39	duty	duty	NOUN
ajiss-1761	15	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	16	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	16	2	former	former	ADJ
ajiss-1761	16	3	approach	approach	NOUN
ajiss-1761	16	4	denotes	denote	VERB
ajiss-1761	16	5	a	a	DET
ajiss-1761	16	6	strict	strict	ADJ
ajiss-1761	16	7	application	application	NOUN
ajiss-1761	16	8	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	16	9	specific	specific	ADJ
ajiss-1761	16	10	rules	rule	NOUN
ajiss-1761	16	11	from	from	ADP
ajiss-1761	16	12	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	16	13	islamic	islamic	PROPN
ajiss-1761	16	14	sources	source	NOUN
ajiss-1761	16	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	16	16	regardless	regardless	ADV
ajiss-1761	16	17	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	16	18	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	16	19	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ajiss-1761	16	20	situation	situation	NOUN
ajiss-1761	16	21	at	at	ADP
ajiss-1761	16	22	hand	hand	NOUN
ajiss-1761	16	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	16	24	while	while	SCONJ
ajiss-1761	16	25	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	16	26	second	second	ADJ
ajiss-1761	16	27	refers	refer	VERB
ajiss-1761	16	28	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1761	16	29	a	a	DET
ajiss-1761	16	30	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ajiss-1761	16	31	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ajiss-1761	16	32	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	16	33	general	general	ADJ
ajiss-1761	16	34	religious	religious	ADJ
ajiss-1761	16	35	principles	principle	NOUN
ajiss-1761	16	36	based	base	VERB
ajiss-1761	16	37	on	on	ADP
ajiss-1761	16	38	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	16	39	current	current	ADJ
ajiss-1761	16	40	situation	situation	NOUN
ajiss-1761	16	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	17	1	another	another	DET
ajiss-1761	17	2	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajiss-1761	17	3	form	form	NOUN
ajiss-1761	17	4	was	be	AUX
ajiss-1761	17	5	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	17	6	establishment	establishment	NOUN
ajiss-1761	17	7	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	17	8	awqaf	awqaf	PROPN
ajiss-1761	17	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	18	1	illustrative	illustrative	ADJ
ajiss-1761	18	2	examples	example	NOUN
ajiss-1761	18	3	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	18	4	this	this	DET
ajiss-1761	18	5	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ajiss-1761	18	6	phenomenon	phenomenon	NOUN
ajiss-1761	18	7	are	be	AUX
ajiss-1761	18	8	given	give	VERB
ajiss-1761	18	9	by	by	ADP
ajiss-1761	18	10	yasser	yasser	PROPN
ajiss-1761	18	11	tabbaa	tabbaa	PROPN
ajiss-1761	18	12	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	18	13	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	18	14	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	18	15	functional	functional	ADJ
ajiss-1761	18	16	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ajiss-1761	18	17	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	18	18	medieval	medieval	ADJ
ajiss-1761	18	19	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-1761	18	20	hospitals	hospital	NOUN
ajiss-1761	18	21	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	18	22	;	;	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	18	23	by	by	ADP
ajiss-1761	18	24	miri	miri	PROPN
ajiss-1761	18	25	shefer	shefer	VERB
ajiss-1761	18	26	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	18	27	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	18	28	charity	charity	NOUN
ajiss-1761	18	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	18	30	hospitality	hospitality	NOUN
ajiss-1761	18	31	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	18	32	;	;	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	18	33	by	by	ADP
ajiss-1761	18	34	miriam	miriam	PROPN
ajiss-1761	18	35	hoexter	hoexter	NOUN
ajiss-1761	18	36	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	18	37	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	18	38	charity	charity	NOUN
ajiss-1761	18	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	18	40	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	18	41	poor	poor	ADJ
ajiss-1761	18	42	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	18	43	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	18	44	130	130	NUM
ajiss-1761	18	45	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	18	46	american	american	ADJ
ajiss-1761	18	47	journal	journal	PROPN
ajiss-1761	18	48	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	18	49	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-1761	18	50	social	social	PROPN
ajiss-1761	18	51	sciences	science	NOUN
ajiss-1761	18	52	21:4	21:4	NUM
ajiss-1761	18	53	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ajiss-1761	18	54	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	18	55	alms	alm	NOUN
ajiss-1761	18	56	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	18	57	ottoman	ottoman	NOUN
ajiss-1761	18	58	algiers	algiers	PROPN
ajiss-1761	18	59	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	18	60	;	;	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	18	61	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	18	62	by	by	ADP
ajiss-1761	18	63	amy	amy	NOUN
ajiss-1761	18	64	singer	singer	NOUN
ajiss-1761	18	65	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	18	66	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	18	67	charity	charity	NOUN
ajiss-1761	18	68	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-1761	18	69	legacies	legacy	NOUN
ajiss-1761	18	70	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	18	71	a	a	DET
ajiss-1761	18	72	reconsideration	reconsideration	NOUN
ajiss-1761	18	73	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	18	74	ottoman	ottoman	NOUN
ajiss-1761	18	75	endowment	endowment	NOUN
ajiss-1761	18	76	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	18	77	making	making	NOUN
ajiss-1761	18	78	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	18	79	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	19	1	charitable	charitable	ADJ
ajiss-1761	19	2	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajiss-1761	19	3	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	19	4	medieval	medieval	ADJ
ajiss-1761	19	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	19	6	early	early	ADJ
ajiss-1761	19	7	modern	modern	ADJ
ajiss-1761	19	8	times	time	NOUN
ajiss-1761	19	9	were	be	AUX
ajiss-1761	19	10	largely	largely	ADV
ajiss-1761	19	11	individual	individual	ADJ
ajiss-1761	19	12	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ajiss-1761	19	13	to	to	PART
ajiss-1761	19	14	serve	serve	VERB
ajiss-1761	19	15	needy	needy	ADJ
ajiss-1761	19	16	individuals	individual	NOUN
ajiss-1761	19	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	19	18	rather	rather	ADV
ajiss-1761	19	19	than	than	ADP
ajiss-1761	19	20	society	society	NOUN
ajiss-1761	19	21	at	at	ADP
ajiss-1761	19	22	large	large	ADJ
ajiss-1761	19	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	20	1	this	this	DET
ajiss-1761	20	2	pattern	pattern	NOUN
ajiss-1761	20	3	changed	change	VERB
ajiss-1761	20	4	during	during	ADP
ajiss-1761	20	5	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	20	6	nineteenth	nineteenth	ADJ
ajiss-1761	20	7	century	century	NOUN
ajiss-1761	20	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	20	9	when	when	SCONJ
ajiss-1761	20	10	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	20	11	modern	modern	ADJ
ajiss-1761	20	12	nation	nation	NOUN
ajiss-1761	20	13	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	20	14	state	state	NOUN
ajiss-1761	20	15	brought	bring	VERB
ajiss-1761	20	16	with	with	ADP
ajiss-1761	20	17	it	it	PRON
ajiss-1761	20	18	an	an	DET
ajiss-1761	20	19	increased	increase	VERB
ajiss-1761	20	20	concern	concern	NOUN
ajiss-1761	20	21	with	with	ADP
ajiss-1761	20	22	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	20	23	general	general	ADJ
ajiss-1761	20	24	population	population	NOUN
ajiss-1761	20	25	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-1761	20	26	public	public	ADJ
ajiss-1761	20	27	health	health	NOUN
ajiss-1761	20	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	20	29	productivity	productivity	NOUN
ajiss-1761	20	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	21	1	mine	mine	NOUN
ajiss-1761	21	2	ener	ener	PROPN
ajiss-1761	21	3	illustrates	illustrate	VERB
ajiss-1761	21	4	this	this	PRON
ajiss-1761	21	5	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	21	6	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	21	7	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	21	8	charity	charity	NOUN
ajiss-1761	21	9	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	21	10	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	21	11	khedive	khedive	NOUN
ajiss-1761	21	12	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	21	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	21	14	see	see	VERB
ajiss-1761	21	15	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	21	16	section	section	NOUN
ajiss-1761	21	17	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	21	18	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	21	19	centralization	centralization	NOUN
ajiss-1761	21	20	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	21	21	poor	poor	ADJ
ajiss-1761	21	22	relief	relief	NOUN
ajiss-1761	21	23	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	21	24	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	21	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	21	26	where	where	SCONJ
ajiss-1761	21	27	she	she	PRON
ajiss-1761	21	28	explains	explain	VERB
ajiss-1761	21	29	how	how	SCONJ
ajiss-1761	21	30	centralized	centralized	ADJ
ajiss-1761	21	31	state	state	NOUN
ajiss-1761	21	32	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	21	33	run	run	VERB
ajiss-1761	21	34	institutions	institution	NOUN
ajiss-1761	21	35	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	21	36	nineteenth	nineteenth	ADJ
ajiss-1761	21	37	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	21	38	century	century	NOUN
ajiss-1761	21	39	egypt	egypt	NOUN
ajiss-1761	21	40	provided	provide	VERB
ajiss-1761	21	41	assistance	assistance	NOUN
ajiss-1761	21	42	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1761	21	43	needy	needy	ADJ
ajiss-1761	21	44	applicants	applicant	NOUN
ajiss-1761	21	45	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	22	1	on	on	ADP
ajiss-1761	22	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	22	3	discursive	discursive	ADJ
ajiss-1761	22	4	level	level	NOUN
ajiss-1761	22	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	22	6	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	22	7	new	new	ADJ
ajiss-1761	22	8	approach	approach	NOUN
ajiss-1761	22	9	toward	toward	ADP
ajiss-1761	22	10	public	public	ADJ
ajiss-1761	22	11	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ajiss-1761	22	12	was	be	AUX
ajiss-1761	22	13	reflected	reflect	VERB
ajiss-1761	22	14	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	22	15	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	22	16	social	social	ADJ
ajiss-1761	22	17	thought	thought	NOUN
ajiss-1761	22	18	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	22	19	egyptian	egyptian	ADJ
ajiss-1761	22	20	muslim	muslim	PROPN
ajiss-1761	22	21	thinker	thinker	PROPN
ajiss-1761	22	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	22	23	reformer	reformer	ADJ
ajiss-1761	22	24	rifa`ah	rifa`ah	PROPN
ajiss-1761	22	25	rafi	rafi	PROPN
ajiss-1761	22	26	al	al	PROPN
ajiss-1761	22	27	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	22	28	tahtawi	tahtawi	PROPN
ajiss-1761	22	29	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	22	30	1801	1801	NUM
ajiss-1761	22	31	-	-	SYM
ajiss-1761	22	32	73	73	NUM
ajiss-1761	22	33	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	22	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	22	35	as	as	SCONJ
ajiss-1761	22	36	described	describe	VERB
ajiss-1761	22	37	by	by	ADP
ajiss-1761	22	38	juan	juan	PROPN
ajiss-1761	22	39	r.	r.	PROPN
ajiss-1761	22	40	i.	i.	PROPN
ajiss-1761	22	41	cole	cole	PROPN
ajiss-1761	22	42	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	22	43	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	22	44	al	al	PROPN
ajiss-1761	22	45	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	22	46	tahtawi	tahtawi	NOUN
ajiss-1761	22	47	on	on	ADP
ajiss-1761	22	48	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ajiss-1761	22	49	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	22	50	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ajiss-1761	22	51	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	22	52	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	23	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	23	2	adam	adam	PROPN
ajiss-1761	23	3	sabra	sabra	PROPN
ajiss-1761	23	4	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-1761	23	5	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	23	6	prices	price	NOUN
ajiss-1761	23	7	are	be	AUX
ajiss-1761	23	8	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	23	9	god	god	PROPN
ajiss-1761	23	10	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-1761	23	11	hands	hand	NOUN
ajiss-1761	23	12	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	23	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	23	14	see	see	VERB
ajiss-1761	23	15	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	23	16	section	section	NOUN
ajiss-1761	23	17	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	23	18	public	public	ADJ
ajiss-1761	23	19	policy	policy	NOUN
ajiss-1761	23	20	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	23	21	mamluk	mamluk	PROPN
ajiss-1761	23	22	cairo	cairo	PROPN
ajiss-1761	23	23	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	23	24	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	23	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	23	26	we	we	PRON
ajiss-1761	23	27	find	find	VERB
ajiss-1761	23	28	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-1761	23	29	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	23	30	medieval	medieval	ADJ
ajiss-1761	23	31	muslim	muslim	ADJ
ajiss-1761	23	32	state	state	PROPN
ajiss-1761	23	33	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ajiss-1761	23	34	interfered	interfere	VERB
ajiss-1761	23	35	on	on	ADP
ajiss-1761	23	36	an	an	DET
ajiss-1761	23	37	ad	ad	NOUN
ajiss-1761	23	38	hoc	hoc	X
ajiss-1761	23	39	basis	basis	NOUN
ajiss-1761	23	40	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	23	41	social	social	ADJ
ajiss-1761	23	42	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ajiss-1761	23	43	through	through	ADP
ajiss-1761	23	44	price	price	NOUN
ajiss-1761	23	45	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	23	46	control	control	NOUN
ajiss-1761	23	47	measures	measure	NOUN
ajiss-1761	23	48	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	23	49	aid	aid	NOUN
ajiss-1761	23	50	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ajiss-1761	23	51	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	23	52	times	time	NOUN
ajiss-1761	23	53	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	23	54	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ajiss-1761	23	55	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	24	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	24	2	question	question	NOUN
ajiss-1761	24	3	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	24	4	institutionalization	institutionalization	NOUN
ajiss-1761	24	5	is	be	AUX
ajiss-1761	24	6	closely	closely	ADV
ajiss-1761	24	7	related	relate	VERB
ajiss-1761	24	8	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1761	24	9	that	that	PRON
ajiss-1761	24	10	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	24	11	eligibility	eligibility	NOUN
ajiss-1761	24	12	for	for	ADP
ajiss-1761	24	13	charity	charity	NOUN
ajiss-1761	24	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	25	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	25	2	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	25	3	status	status	NOUN
ajiss-1761	25	4	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	25	5	based	base	VERB
ajiss-1761	25	6	definitions	definition	NOUN
ajiss-1761	25	7	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	25	8	need	need	NOUN
ajiss-1761	25	9	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	25	10	early	early	ADJ
ajiss-1761	25	11	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-1761	25	12	zakat	zakat	PROPN
ajiss-1761	25	13	at	at	ADP
ajiss-1761	25	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	25	15	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ajiss-1761	25	16	laws	law	NOUN
ajiss-1761	25	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	25	18	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	25	19	ingrid	ingrid	PROPN
ajiss-1761	25	20	mattson	mattson	PROPN
ajiss-1761	25	21	describes	describe	VERB
ajiss-1761	25	22	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	25	23	legal	legal	ADJ
ajiss-1761	25	24	discourse	discourse	NOUN
ajiss-1761	25	25	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	25	26	medieval	medieval	ADJ
ajiss-1761	25	27	muslim	muslim	ADJ
ajiss-1761	25	28	jurists	jurist	NOUN
ajiss-1761	25	29	on	on	ADP
ajiss-1761	25	30	defining	define	VERB
ajiss-1761	25	31	a	a	DET
ajiss-1761	25	32	person	person	NOUN
ajiss-1761	25	33	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-1761	25	34	need	need	NOUN
ajiss-1761	25	35	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	25	36	eligibility	eligibility	NOUN
ajiss-1761	25	37	for	for	ADP
ajiss-1761	25	38	receiving	receive	VERB
ajiss-1761	25	39	zakat	zakat	NOUN
ajiss-1761	25	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	26	1	mattson	mattson	PROPN
ajiss-1761	26	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	26	3	like	like	ADP
ajiss-1761	26	4	sabra	sabra	PROPN
ajiss-1761	26	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	26	6	gives	give	VERB
ajiss-1761	26	7	an	an	DET
ajiss-1761	26	8	interesting	interesting	ADJ
ajiss-1761	26	9	account	account	NOUN
ajiss-1761	26	10	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	26	11	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-1761	26	12	medieval	medieval	ADJ
ajiss-1761	26	13	legal	legal	ADJ
ajiss-1761	26	14	discourse	discourse	NOUN
ajiss-1761	26	15	on	on	ADP
ajiss-1761	26	16	issues	issue	NOUN
ajiss-1761	26	17	related	relate	VERB
ajiss-1761	26	18	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1761	26	19	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ajiss-1761	26	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	27	1	however	however	ADV
ajiss-1761	27	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	27	3	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	27	4	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ajiss-1761	27	5	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	27	6	both	both	PRON
ajiss-1761	27	7	could	could	AUX
ajiss-1761	27	8	have	have	AUX
ajiss-1761	27	9	been	be	AUX
ajiss-1761	27	10	made	make	VERB
ajiss-1761	27	11	more	more	ADV
ajiss-1761	27	12	insightful	insightful	ADJ
ajiss-1761	27	13	if	if	SCONJ
ajiss-1761	27	14	they	they	PRON
ajiss-1761	27	15	would	would	AUX
ajiss-1761	27	16	have	have	AUX
ajiss-1761	27	17	involved	involve	VERB
ajiss-1761	27	18	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	27	19	socioeconomic	socioeconomic	ADJ
ajiss-1761	27	20	status	status	NOUN
ajiss-1761	27	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	27	22	interests	interest	NOUN
ajiss-1761	27	23	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	27	24	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	27	25	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-1761	27	26	jurists	jurist	NOUN
ajiss-1761	27	27	themselves	themselves	PRON
ajiss-1761	27	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	28	1	mark	mark	PROPN
ajiss-1761	28	2	r.	r.	PROPN
ajiss-1761	28	3	cohen	cohen	PROPN
ajiss-1761	28	4	highlights	highlights	PROPN
ajiss-1761	28	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	28	6	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	28	7	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	28	8	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	28	9	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ajiss-1761	28	10	jewish	jewish	ADJ
ajiss-1761	28	11	poor	poor	ADJ
ajiss-1761	28	12	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	28	13	medieval	medieval	ADJ
ajiss-1761	28	14	egypt	egypt	PROPN
ajiss-1761	28	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	28	16	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	28	17	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	28	18	importance	importance	NOUN
ajiss-1761	28	19	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	28	20	social	social	ADJ
ajiss-1761	28	21	connections	connection	NOUN
ajiss-1761	28	22	regarding	regard	VERB
ajiss-1761	28	23	eligibility	eligibility	NOUN
ajiss-1761	28	24	for	for	ADP
ajiss-1761	28	25	aid	aid	NOUN
ajiss-1761	28	26	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	28	27	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	28	28	case	case	NOUN
ajiss-1761	28	29	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	28	30	foreign	foreign	ADJ
ajiss-1761	28	31	visitors	visitor	NOUN
ajiss-1761	28	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	29	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	29	2	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ajiss-1761	29	3	by	by	ADP
ajiss-1761	29	4	hoexter	hoexter	NOUN
ajiss-1761	29	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	29	6	eyal	eyal	PROPN
ajiss-1761	29	7	ginio	ginio	PROPN
ajiss-1761	29	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	29	9	both	both	PRON
ajiss-1761	29	10	dealing	deal	VERB
ajiss-1761	29	11	with	with	ADP
ajiss-1761	29	12	eighteenth	eighteenth	ADJ
ajiss-1761	29	13	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	29	14	century	century	NOUN
ajiss-1761	29	15	ottoman	ottoman	NOUN
ajiss-1761	29	16	society	society	NOUN
ajiss-1761	29	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	29	18	point	point	VERB
ajiss-1761	29	19	out	out	ADP
ajiss-1761	29	20	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	29	21	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ajiss-1761	29	22	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
ajiss-1761	29	23	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	29	24	religious	religious	ADJ
ajiss-1761	29	25	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-1761	29	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	29	27	students	student	NOUN
ajiss-1761	29	28	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	29	29	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	29	30	category	category	NOUN
ajiss-1761	29	31	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	29	32	needy	needy	ADJ
ajiss-1761	29	33	recipients	recipient	NOUN
ajiss-1761	29	34	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	29	35	aid	aid	NOUN
ajiss-1761	29	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	30	1	ginio	ginio	PROPN
ajiss-1761	30	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	30	3	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	30	4	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	30	5	living	live	VERB
ajiss-1761	30	6	on	on	ADP
ajiss-1761	30	7	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	30	8	margins	margin	NOUN
ajiss-1761	30	9	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	30	10	charity	charity	NOUN
ajiss-1761	30	11	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	30	12	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	30	13	see	see	VERB
ajiss-1761	30	14	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	30	15	section	section	NOUN
ajiss-1761	30	16	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	30	17	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	30	18	limited	limited	ADJ
ajiss-1761	30	19	scope	scope	NOUN
ajiss-1761	30	20	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	30	21	institutional	institutional	ADJ
ajiss-1761	30	22	charity	charity	NOUN
ajiss-1761	30	23	for	for	ADP
ajiss-1761	30	24	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	30	25	poor	poor	ADJ
ajiss-1761	30	26	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	30	27	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	30	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	30	29	analyzes	analyze	VERB
ajiss-1761	30	30	this	this	PRON
ajiss-1761	30	31	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	30	32	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	30	33	case	case	NOUN
ajiss-1761	30	34	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	30	35	salonica	salonica	NOUN
ajiss-1761	30	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	30	37	shows	show	VERB
ajiss-1761	30	38	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-1761	30	39	being	be	AUX
ajiss-1761	30	40	part	part	NOUN
ajiss-1761	30	41	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	30	42	a	a	DET
ajiss-1761	30	43	solidarity	solidarity	NOUN
ajiss-1761	30	44	network	network	NOUN
ajiss-1761	30	45	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	30	46	such	such	ADJ
ajiss-1761	30	47	as	as	ADP
ajiss-1761	30	48	a	a	DET
ajiss-1761	30	49	neighborhood	neighborhood	NOUN
ajiss-1761	30	50	or	or	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	30	51	guild	guild	NOUN
ajiss-1761	30	52	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	30	53	often	often	ADV
ajiss-1761	30	54	proved	prove	VERB
ajiss-1761	30	55	indispensable	indispensable	ADJ
ajiss-1761	30	56	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1761	30	57	being	be	AUX
ajiss-1761	30	58	eligible	eligible	ADJ
ajiss-1761	30	59	for	for	ADP
ajiss-1761	30	60	aid	aid	NOUN
ajiss-1761	30	61	on	on	ADP
ajiss-1761	30	62	a	a	DET
ajiss-1761	30	63	regular	regular	ADJ
ajiss-1761	30	64	basis	basis	NOUN
ajiss-1761	30	65	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	31	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
ajiss-1761	31	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	31	3	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	31	4	impact	impact	NOUN
ajiss-1761	31	5	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	31	6	belonging	belong	VERB
ajiss-1761	31	7	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1761	31	8	certain	certain	ADJ
ajiss-1761	31	9	social	social	ADJ
ajiss-1761	31	10	networks	network	NOUN
ajiss-1761	31	11	or	or	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	31	12	religious	religious	ADJ
ajiss-1761	31	13	status	status	NOUN
ajiss-1761	31	14	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	31	15	groups	group	NOUN
ajiss-1761	31	16	on	on	ADP
ajiss-1761	31	17	eligibility	eligibility	NOUN
ajiss-1761	31	18	is	be	AUX
ajiss-1761	31	19	not	not	PART
ajiss-1761	31	20	dealt	deal	VERB
ajiss-1761	31	21	with	with	ADP
ajiss-1761	31	22	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	31	23	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	31	24	chapters	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-1761	31	25	dealing	deal	VERB
ajiss-1761	31	26	with	with	ADP
ajiss-1761	31	27	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	31	28	nineteenth	nineteenth	ADJ
ajiss-1761	31	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	31	30	twentieth	twentieth	ADJ
ajiss-1761	31	31	centuries	century	NOUN
ajiss-1761	31	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	32	1	book	book	NOUN
ajiss-1761	32	2	reviews	review	VERB
ajiss-1761	32	3	131	131	NUM
ajiss-1761	32	4	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	32	5	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ajiss-1761	32	6	represent	represent	VERB
ajiss-1761	32	7	concrete	concrete	ADJ
ajiss-1761	32	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	32	9	illustrative	illustrative	ADJ
ajiss-1761	32	10	case	case	NOUN
ajiss-1761	32	11	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-1761	32	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	32	13	as	as	ADV
ajiss-1761	32	14	well	well	ADV
ajiss-1761	32	15	as	as	ADP
ajiss-1761	32	16	meticulous	meticulous	ADJ
ajiss-1761	32	17	historical	historical	ADJ
ajiss-1761	32	18	analyses	analysis	NOUN
ajiss-1761	32	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	33	1	at	at	ADP
ajiss-1761	33	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	33	3	same	same	ADJ
ajiss-1761	33	4	time	time	NOUN
ajiss-1761	33	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	33	6	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	33	7	chapters	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-1761	33	8	’	’	PART
ajiss-1761	33	9	chronological	chronological	ADJ
ajiss-1761	33	10	order	order	NOUN
ajiss-1761	33	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	33	12	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	33	13	way	way	NOUN
ajiss-1761	33	14	they	they	PRON
ajiss-1761	33	15	relate	relate	VERB
ajiss-1761	33	16	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1761	33	17	one	one	NOUN
ajiss-1761	33	18	another	another	PRON
ajiss-1761	33	19	gives	give	VERB
ajiss-1761	33	20	one	one	NUM
ajiss-1761	33	21	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	33	22	sense	sense	NOUN
ajiss-1761	33	23	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	33	24	a	a	DET
ajiss-1761	33	25	coherent	coherent	ADJ
ajiss-1761	33	26	volume	volume	NOUN
ajiss-1761	33	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	34	1	readers	reader	NOUN
ajiss-1761	34	2	interested	interested	ADJ
ajiss-1761	34	3	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	34	4	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	34	5	present	present	ADJ
ajiss-1761	34	6	upsurge	upsurge	NOUN
ajiss-1761	34	7	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	34	8	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-1761	34	9	voluntary	voluntary	ADJ
ajiss-1761	34	10	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ajiss-1761	34	11	activism	activism	NOUN
ajiss-1761	34	12	could	could	AUX
ajiss-1761	34	13	use	use	VERB
ajiss-1761	34	14	this	this	DET
ajiss-1761	34	15	work	work	NOUN
ajiss-1761	34	16	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	34	17	conjunction	conjunction	NOUN
ajiss-1761	34	18	with	with	ADP
ajiss-1761	34	19	anthropological	anthropological	ADJ
ajiss-1761	34	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	34	21	political	political	ADJ
ajiss-1761	34	22	science	science	NOUN
ajiss-1761	34	23	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-1761	34	24	written	write	VERB
ajiss-1761	34	25	by	by	ADP
ajiss-1761	34	26	such	such	ADJ
ajiss-1761	34	27	authors	author	NOUN
ajiss-1761	34	28	as	as	ADP
ajiss-1761	34	29	dennis	dennis	PROPN
ajiss-1761	34	30	j.	j.	PROPN
ajiss-1761	34	31	sullivan	sullivan	PROPN
ajiss-1761	34	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	34	33	janine	janine	PROPN
ajiss-1761	34	34	a.	a.	PROPN
ajiss-1761	34	35	clark	clark	PROPN
ajiss-1761	34	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	34	37	quintan	quintan	ADJ
ajiss-1761	34	38	wiktorowicz	wiktorowicz	NOUN
ajiss-1761	34	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	34	40	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	34	41	jonathan	jonathan	PROPN
ajiss-1761	34	42	benthall	benthall	PROPN
ajiss-1761	34	43	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	35	1	such	such	DET
ajiss-1761	35	2	an	an	DET
ajiss-1761	35	3	endeavor	endeavor	NOUN
ajiss-1761	35	4	enables	enable	VERB
ajiss-1761	35	5	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	35	6	reader	reader	NOUN
ajiss-1761	35	7	to	to	PART
ajiss-1761	35	8	analyze	analyze	VERB
ajiss-1761	35	9	this	this	DET
ajiss-1761	35	10	activism	activism	NOUN
ajiss-1761	35	11	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	35	12	its	its	PRON
ajiss-1761	35	13	historical	historical	ADJ
ajiss-1761	35	14	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
ajiss-1761	35	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	36	1	we	we	PRON
ajiss-1761	36	2	can	can	AUX
ajiss-1761	36	3	think	think	VERB
ajiss-1761	36	4	here	here	ADV
ajiss-1761	36	5	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	36	6	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ajiss-1761	36	7	like	like	ADP
ajiss-1761	36	8	personal	personal	ADJ
ajiss-1761	36	9	motivations	motivation	NOUN
ajiss-1761	36	10	;	;	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	36	11	political	political	ADJ
ajiss-1761	36	12	or	or	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	36	13	social	social	ADJ
ajiss-1761	36	14	agendas	agenda	NOUN
ajiss-1761	36	15	behind	behind	ADP
ajiss-1761	36	16	welfare	welfare	NOUN
ajiss-1761	36	17	initiatives	initiative	NOUN
ajiss-1761	36	18	;	;	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	36	19	gender	gender	NOUN
ajiss-1761	36	20	issues	issue	NOUN
ajiss-1761	36	21	;	;	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	36	22	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	36	23	interrelationship	interrelationship	NOUN
ajiss-1761	36	24	between	between	ADP
ajiss-1761	36	25	disciplining	disciplining	NOUN
ajiss-1761	36	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	36	27	empowerment	empowerment	NOUN
ajiss-1761	36	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	36	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	36	30	dependency	dependency	NOUN
ajiss-1761	36	31	;	;	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	36	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	36	33	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	36	34	role	role	NOUN
ajiss-1761	36	35	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	36	36	religious	religious	ADJ
ajiss-1761	36	37	discourse	discourse	NOUN
ajiss-1761	36	38	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	36	39	all	all	PRON
ajiss-1761	36	40	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	36	41	this	this	PRON
ajiss-1761	36	42	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	37	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	37	2	work	work	NOUN
ajiss-1761	37	3	could	could	AUX
ajiss-1761	37	4	be	be	AUX
ajiss-1761	37	5	equally	equally	ADV
ajiss-1761	37	6	used	use	VERB
ajiss-1761	37	7	for	for	ADP
ajiss-1761	37	8	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	37	9	sake	sake	NOUN
ajiss-1761	37	10	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	37	11	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ajiss-1761	37	12	across	across	ADP
ajiss-1761	37	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ajiss-1761	37	14	regions	region	NOUN
ajiss-1761	37	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	37	16	religions	religion	NOUN
ajiss-1761	37	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	38	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	38	2	spite	spite	NOUN
ajiss-1761	38	3	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	38	4	some	some	DET
ajiss-1761	38	5	gaps	gap	NOUN
ajiss-1761	38	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	38	7	shortcomings	shortcoming	NOUN
ajiss-1761	38	8	noted	note	VERB
ajiss-1761	38	9	above	above	ADV
ajiss-1761	38	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	38	11	i	i	PRON
ajiss-1761	38	12	would	would	AUX
ajiss-1761	38	13	recommend	recommend	VERB
ajiss-1761	38	14	poverty	poverty	NOUN
ajiss-1761	38	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	38	16	charity	charity	NOUN
ajiss-1761	38	17	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	38	18	middle	middle	ADJ
ajiss-1761	38	19	eastern	eastern	ADJ
ajiss-1761	38	20	contexts	context	NOUN
ajiss-1761	38	21	as	as	ADP
ajiss-1761	38	22	a	a	DET
ajiss-1761	38	23	well	well	ADV
ajiss-1761	38	24	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	38	25	written	write	VERB
ajiss-1761	38	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1761	38	27	insightful	insightful	ADJ
ajiss-1761	38	28	book	book	NOUN
ajiss-1761	38	29	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1761	38	30	anyone	anyone	PRON
ajiss-1761	38	31	interested	interested	ADJ
ajiss-1761	38	32	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	38	33	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	38	34	topic	topic	NOUN
ajiss-1761	38	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	39	1	egbert	egbert	PROPN
ajiss-1761	39	2	harmsen	harmsen	PROPN
ajiss-1761	39	3	ph.d	ph.d	PROPN
ajiss-1761	39	4	candidate	candidate	PROPN
ajiss-1761	39	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	39	6	institute	institute	NOUN
ajiss-1761	39	7	for	for	ADP
ajiss-1761	39	8	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	39	9	study	study	NOUN
ajiss-1761	39	10	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1761	39	11	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-1761	39	12	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1761	39	13	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	39	14	modern	modern	ADJ
ajiss-1761	39	15	world	world	NOUN
ajiss-1761	39	16	leiden	leiden	PROPN
ajiss-1761	39	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1761	39	18	the	the	DET
ajiss-1761	39	19	netherlands	netherlands	PROPN