id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ajiss-1809	1	1	conference	conference	NOUN
ajiss-1809	1	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	1	3	symposium	symposium	NOUN
ajiss-1809	1	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	1	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	1	6	panel	panel	NOUN
ajiss-1809	1	7	reports	report	VERB
ajiss-1809	1	8	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	1	9	amss	amss	PROPN
ajiss-1809	1	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	1	11	uk	uk	PROPN
ajiss-1809	1	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	1	13	fifth	fifth	ADJ
ajiss-1809	1	14	annual	annual	ADJ
ajiss-1809	1	15	conference	conference	NOUN
ajiss-1809	1	16	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	1	17	fiqh	fiqh	NOUN
ajiss-1809	1	18	today	today	NOUN
ajiss-1809	1	19	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	1	20	muslims	muslim	NOUN
ajiss-1809	1	21	as	as	ADP
ajiss-1809	1	22	minorities	minority	NOUN
ajiss-1809	1	23	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ajiss-1809	1	24	fiqh	fiqh	NOUN
ajiss-1809	1	25	is	be	AUX
ajiss-1809	1	26	facing	face	VERB
ajiss-1809	1	27	a	a	DET
ajiss-1809	1	28	new	new	ADJ
ajiss-1809	1	29	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ajiss-1809	1	30	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	1	31	formulating	formulate	VERB
ajiss-1809	1	32	a	a	DET
ajiss-1809	1	33	suitable	suitable	ADJ
ajiss-1809	1	34	fiqh	fiqh	NOUN
ajiss-1809	1	35	for	for	ADP
ajiss-1809	1	36	minority	minority	NOUN
ajiss-1809	1	37	muslim	muslim	ADJ
ajiss-1809	1	38	communities	community	NOUN
ajiss-1809	1	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	2	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1809	2	2	this	this	DET
ajiss-1809	2	3	spirit	spirit	NOUN
ajiss-1809	2	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	2	5	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	2	6	association	association	NOUN
ajiss-1809	2	7	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	2	8	muslim	muslim	ADJ
ajiss-1809	2	9	social	social	ADJ
ajiss-1809	2	10	scientists	scientist	NOUN
ajiss-1809	2	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	2	12	amss	amss	PROPN
ajiss-1809	3	1	[	[	X
ajiss-1809	3	2	uk	uk	PROPN
ajiss-1809	3	3	]	]	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	3	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	3	5	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1809	3	6	conjunction	conjunction	NOUN
ajiss-1809	3	7	with	with	ADP
ajiss-1809	3	8	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	3	9	international	international	PROPN
ajiss-1809	3	10	institute	institute	PROPN
ajiss-1809	3	11	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	3	12	islamic	islamic	PROPN
ajiss-1809	3	13	thought	thought	PROPN
ajiss-1809	3	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	3	15	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	3	16	muslim	muslim	PROPN
ajiss-1809	3	17	college	college	PROPN
ajiss-1809	3	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	3	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	3	20	q	q	ADJ
ajiss-1809	3	21	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	3	22	news	news	NOUN
ajiss-1809	3	23	media	medium	NOUN
ajiss-1809	3	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	3	25	convened	convene	VERB
ajiss-1809	3	26	its	its	PRON
ajiss-1809	3	27	fifth	fifth	ADJ
ajiss-1809	3	28	annual	annual	ADJ
ajiss-1809	3	29	conference	conference	NOUN
ajiss-1809	3	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	3	31	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	3	32	fiqh	fiqh	NOUN
ajiss-1809	3	33	today	today	NOUN
ajiss-1809	3	34	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	3	35	muslims	muslim	NOUN
ajiss-1809	3	36	as	as	ADP
ajiss-1809	3	37	minorities	minority	NOUN
ajiss-1809	3	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	3	39	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	3	40	at	at	ADP
ajiss-1809	3	41	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	3	42	university	university	PROPN
ajiss-1809	3	43	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	3	44	westminster	westminster	NOUN
ajiss-1809	3	45	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	3	46	london	london	PROPN
ajiss-1809	3	47	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	3	48	during	during	ADP
ajiss-1809	3	49	february	february	PROPN
ajiss-1809	3	50	21	21	NUM
ajiss-1809	3	51	-	-	SYM
ajiss-1809	3	52	22	22	NUM
ajiss-1809	3	53	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	3	54	2004	2004	NUM
ajiss-1809	3	55	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	4	1	anas	anas	PROPN
ajiss-1809	4	2	al	al	PROPN
ajiss-1809	4	3	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	4	4	shaikh	shaikh	PROPN
ajiss-1809	4	5	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	4	6	ali	ali	PROPN
ajiss-1809	4	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	4	8	amss	amss	PROPN
ajiss-1809	4	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	4	10	uk	uk	PROPN
ajiss-1809	4	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	4	12	executive	executive	NOUN
ajiss-1809	4	13	committee	committee	NOUN
ajiss-1809	4	14	chair	chair	NOUN
ajiss-1809	4	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	4	16	set	set	VERB
ajiss-1809	4	17	out	out	ADP
ajiss-1809	4	18	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	4	19	vision	vision	NOUN
ajiss-1809	4	20	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1809	4	21	his	his	PRON
ajiss-1809	4	22	opening	opening	NOUN
ajiss-1809	4	23	remarks	remark	NOUN
ajiss-1809	4	24	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	4	25	a	a	DET
ajiss-1809	4	26	genuine	genuine	ADJ
ajiss-1809	4	27	fiqh	fiqh	NOUN
ajiss-1809	4	28	for	for	ADP
ajiss-1809	4	29	minority	minority	NOUN
ajiss-1809	4	30	muslims	muslim	NOUN
ajiss-1809	4	31	requires	require	VERB
ajiss-1809	4	32	a	a	DET
ajiss-1809	4	33	collective	collective	ADJ
ajiss-1809	4	34	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ajiss-1809	4	35	between	between	ADP
ajiss-1809	4	36	social	social	ADJ
ajiss-1809	4	37	scientists	scientist	NOUN
ajiss-1809	4	38	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	4	39	shari`ah	shari`ah	PROPN
ajiss-1809	4	40	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-1809	4	41	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	4	42	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1809	4	43	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	4	44	wider	wide	ADJ
ajiss-1809	4	45	public	public	ADJ
ajiss-1809	4	46	arena	arena	NOUN
ajiss-1809	4	47	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	4	48	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	5	1	he	he	PRON
ajiss-1809	5	2	challenged	challenge	VERB
ajiss-1809	5	3	participants	participant	NOUN
ajiss-1809	5	4	to	to	PART
ajiss-1809	5	5	work	work	VERB
ajiss-1809	5	6	for	for	ADP
ajiss-1809	5	7	a	a	DET
ajiss-1809	5	8	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	5	9	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ajiss-1809	5	10	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ajiss-1809	5	11	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	5	12	minority	minority	NOUN
ajiss-1809	5	13	fiqh	fiqh	NOUN
ajiss-1809	5	14	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	5	15	drawing	draw	VERB
ajiss-1809	5	16	on	on	ADP
ajiss-1809	5	17	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	5	18	past	past	NOUN
ajiss-1809	5	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	5	20	but	but	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	5	21	not	not	PART
ajiss-1809	5	22	being	be	AUX
ajiss-1809	5	23	afraid	afraid	ADJ
ajiss-1809	5	24	to	to	PART
ajiss-1809	5	25	be	be	AUX
ajiss-1809	5	26	innovative	innovative	ADJ
ajiss-1809	5	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	6	1	keynote	keynote	PROPN
ajiss-1809	6	2	speaker	speaker	PROPN
ajiss-1809	6	3	mustafa	mustafa	PROPN
ajiss-1809	6	4	ceric	ceric	PROPN
ajiss-1809	6	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	6	6	grand	grand	PROPN
ajiss-1809	6	7	mufti	mufti	PROPN
ajiss-1809	6	8	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	6	9	bosnia	bosnia	PROPN
ajiss-1809	6	10	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	6	11	herzegovina	herzegovina	PROPN
ajiss-1809	6	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	6	13	maintained	maintain	VERB
ajiss-1809	6	14	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-1809	6	15	while	while	SCONJ
ajiss-1809	6	16	he	he	PRON
ajiss-1809	6	17	did	do	AUX
ajiss-1809	6	18	not	not	PART
ajiss-1809	6	19	believe	believe	VERB
ajiss-1809	6	20	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1809	6	21	a	a	DET
ajiss-1809	6	22	minority	minority	NOUN
ajiss-1809	6	23	fiqh	fiqh	NOUN
ajiss-1809	6	24	per	per	ADP
ajiss-1809	6	25	se	se	X
ajiss-1809	6	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	6	27	he	he	PRON
ajiss-1809	6	28	readily	readily	ADV
ajiss-1809	6	29	accepted	accept	VERB
ajiss-1809	6	30	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	6	31	position	position	NOUN
ajiss-1809	6	32	that	that	PRON
ajiss-1809	6	33	muslims	muslim	NOUN
ajiss-1809	6	34	living	live	VERB
ajiss-1809	6	35	as	as	ADP
ajiss-1809	6	36	political	political	ADJ
ajiss-1809	6	37	minorities	minority	NOUN
ajiss-1809	6	38	often	often	ADV
ajiss-1809	6	39	are	be	AUX
ajiss-1809	6	40	better	well	ADJ
ajiss-1809	6	41	able	able	ADJ
ajiss-1809	6	42	to	to	PART
ajiss-1809	6	43	fulfill	fulfill	VERB
ajiss-1809	6	44	their	their	PRON
ajiss-1809	6	45	religious	religious	ADJ
ajiss-1809	6	46	obligations	obligation	NOUN
ajiss-1809	6	47	than	than	ADP
ajiss-1809	6	48	muslims	muslim	NOUN
ajiss-1809	6	49	elsewhere	elsewhere	ADV
ajiss-1809	6	50	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	7	1	he	he	PRON
ajiss-1809	7	2	posited	posit	VERB
ajiss-1809	7	3	a	a	DET
ajiss-1809	7	4	vision	vision	NOUN
ajiss-1809	7	5	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	7	6	muslims	muslims	PROPN
ajiss-1809	7	7	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1809	7	8	europe	europe	PROPN
ajiss-1809	7	9	that	that	PRON
ajiss-1809	7	10	recognized	recognize	VERB
ajiss-1809	7	11	their	their	PRON
ajiss-1809	7	12	unique	unique	ADJ
ajiss-1809	7	13	historic	historic	ADJ
ajiss-1809	7	14	position	position	NOUN
ajiss-1809	7	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	7	16	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ajiss-1809	7	17	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1809	7	18	europe	europe	PROPN
ajiss-1809	7	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	7	20	which	which	PRON
ajiss-1809	7	21	he	he	PRON
ajiss-1809	7	22	sees	see	VERB
ajiss-1809	7	23	as	as	ADP
ajiss-1809	7	24	a	a	DET
ajiss-1809	7	25	place	place	NOUN
ajiss-1809	7	26	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	7	27	interaction	interaction	NOUN
ajiss-1809	7	28	rather	rather	ADV
ajiss-1809	7	29	than	than	ADP
ajiss-1809	7	30	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	7	31	confrontation	confrontation	NOUN
ajiss-1809	7	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	8	1	after	after	ADP
ajiss-1809	8	2	discussing	discuss	VERB
ajiss-1809	8	3	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	8	4	interdependence	interdependence	NOUN
ajiss-1809	8	5	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	8	6	cultures	culture	NOUN
ajiss-1809	8	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	8	8	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	8	9	need	need	NOUN
ajiss-1809	8	10	for	for	ADP
ajiss-1809	8	11	balance	balance	NOUN
ajiss-1809	8	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	8	13	tolerance	tolerance	NOUN
ajiss-1809	8	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	8	15	he	he	PRON
ajiss-1809	8	16	considered	consider	VERB
ajiss-1809	8	17	present	present	ADJ
ajiss-1809	8	18	diagnoses	diagnosis	NOUN
ajiss-1809	8	19	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	8	20	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	8	21	intellectual	intellectual	ADJ
ajiss-1809	8	22	pathologies	pathology	NOUN
ajiss-1809	8	23	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	8	24	muslim	muslim	ADJ
ajiss-1809	8	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	8	26	european	european	ADJ
ajiss-1809	8	27	societies	society	NOUN
ajiss-1809	8	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	8	29	concluded	conclude	VERB
ajiss-1809	8	30	by	by	ADP
ajiss-1809	8	31	challenging	challenge	VERB
ajiss-1809	8	32	muslim	muslim	ADJ
ajiss-1809	8	33	minorities	minority	NOUN
ajiss-1809	8	34	to	to	PART
ajiss-1809	8	35	see	see	VERB
ajiss-1809	8	36	themselves	themselves	PRON
ajiss-1809	8	37	as	as	ADP
ajiss-1809	8	38	driving	drive	VERB
ajiss-1809	8	39	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-1809	8	40	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-1809	8	41	civilizational	civilizational	ADJ
ajiss-1809	8	42	wheel	wheel	NOUN
ajiss-1809	8	43	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	9	1	he	he	PRON
ajiss-1809	9	2	also	also	ADV
ajiss-1809	9	3	called	call	VERB
ajiss-1809	9	4	on	on	ADP
ajiss-1809	9	5	europe	europe	PROPN
ajiss-1809	9	6	to	to	PART
ajiss-1809	9	7	institutionalize	institutionalize	VERB
ajiss-1809	9	8	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-1809	9	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	9	10	for	for	ADP
ajiss-1809	9	11	muslims	muslims	PROPN
ajiss-1809	9	12	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1809	9	13	europe	europe	PROPN
ajiss-1809	9	14	to	to	PART
ajiss-1809	9	15	come	come	VERB
ajiss-1809	9	16	together	together	ADV
ajiss-1809	9	17	within	within	ADP
ajiss-1809	9	18	a	a	DET
ajiss-1809	9	19	universal	universal	ADJ
ajiss-1809	9	20	worldview	worldview	NOUN
ajiss-1809	9	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	10	1	al	al	PROPN
ajiss-1809	10	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	10	3	shaikh	shaikh	PROPN
ajiss-1809	10	4	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	10	5	ali	ali	PROPN
ajiss-1809	10	6	awarded	award	VERB
ajiss-1809	10	7	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	10	8	amss	amss	PROPN
ajiss-1809	10	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	10	10	uk	uk	PROPN
ajiss-1809	10	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	10	12	2003	2003	NUM
ajiss-1809	10	13	lifetime	lifetime	NOUN
ajiss-1809	10	14	achievement	achievement	NOUN
ajiss-1809	10	15	award	award	PROPN
ajiss-1809	10	16	posthumously	posthumously	ADV
ajiss-1809	10	17	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1809	10	18	edward	edward	PROPN
ajiss-1809	10	19	said	say	VERB
ajiss-1809	10	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	11	1	michel	michel	PROPN
ajiss-1809	11	2	abdul	abdul	PROPN
ajiss-1809	11	3	messih	messih	PROPN
ajiss-1809	11	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	11	5	qc	qc	PROPN
ajiss-1809	11	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	11	7	eminent	eminent	ADJ
ajiss-1809	11	8	lawyer	lawyer	NOUN
ajiss-1809	11	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	11	10	palestinian	palestinian	ADJ
ajiss-1809	11	11	activist	activist	NOUN
ajiss-1809	11	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	11	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	11	14	close	close	ADJ
ajiss-1809	11	15	friend	friend	NOUN
ajiss-1809	11	16	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	11	17	said	say	VERB
ajiss-1809	11	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	11	19	accepted	accept	VERB
ajiss-1809	11	20	it	it	PRON
ajiss-1809	11	21	on	on	ADP
ajiss-1809	11	22	his	his	PRON
ajiss-1809	11	23	behalf	behalf	NOUN
ajiss-1809	11	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	12	1	zaki	zaki	PROPN
ajiss-1809	12	2	badawi	badawi	PROPN
ajiss-1809	12	3	spoke	speak	VERB
ajiss-1809	12	4	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	12	5	how	how	SCONJ
ajiss-1809	12	6	said	say	VERB
ajiss-1809	12	7	’s	’s	NOUN
ajiss-1809	12	8	works	work	NOUN
ajiss-1809	12	9	changed	change	VERB
ajiss-1809	12	10	academia	academia	NOUN
ajiss-1809	12	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	12	12	prevailing	prevail	VERB
ajiss-1809	12	13	colonial	colonial	ADJ
ajiss-1809	12	14	discourses	discourse	NOUN
ajiss-1809	12	15	on	on	ADP
ajiss-1809	12	16	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-1809	12	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	12	18	muslims	muslims	PROPN
ajiss-1809	12	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	12	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	12	21	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	12	22	middle	middle	PROPN
ajiss-1809	12	23	east	east	PROPN
ajiss-1809	12	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	13	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	13	2	amss	amss	PROPN
ajiss-1809	13	3	chair	chair	NOUN
ajiss-1809	13	4	also	also	ADV
ajiss-1809	13	5	presented	present	VERB
ajiss-1809	13	6	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	13	7	2003	2003	NUM
ajiss-1809	13	8	building	building	NOUN
ajiss-1809	13	9	bridges	bridge	NOUN
ajiss-1809	13	10	award	award	NOUN
ajiss-1809	13	11	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1809	13	12	karen	karen	PROPN
ajiss-1809	13	13	armstrong	armstrong	PROPN
ajiss-1809	13	14	for	for	ADP
ajiss-1809	13	15	her	her	PRON
ajiss-1809	13	16	work	work	NOUN
ajiss-1809	13	17	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1809	13	18	promoting	promote	VERB
ajiss-1809	13	19	interfaith	interfaith	NOUN
ajiss-1809	13	20	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
ajiss-1809	13	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	13	22	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ajiss-1809	13	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	14	1	fareena	fareena	ADJ
ajiss-1809	14	2	alam	alam	PROPN
ajiss-1809	14	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	14	4	managing	manage	VERB
ajiss-1809	14	5	editor	editor	NOUN
ajiss-1809	14	6	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	14	7	q	q	ADJ
ajiss-1809	14	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	14	9	news	news	NOUN
ajiss-1809	14	10	magazine	magazine	NOUN
ajiss-1809	14	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	14	12	highlighted	highlight	VERB
ajiss-1809	14	13	armstrong	armstrong	PROPN
ajiss-1809	14	14	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-1809	14	15	objective	objective	ADJ
ajiss-1809	14	16	portrayal	portrayal	NOUN
ajiss-1809	14	17	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	14	18	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-1809	14	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	14	20	especially	especially	ADV
ajiss-1809	14	21	after	after	ADP
ajiss-1809	14	22	9/11	9/11	NUM
ajiss-1809	14	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	15	1	armstrong	armstrong	PROPN
ajiss-1809	15	2	called	call	VERB
ajiss-1809	15	3	on	on	ADP
ajiss-1809	15	4	participants	participant	NOUN
ajiss-1809	15	5	to	to	PART
ajiss-1809	15	6	challenge	challenge	VERB
ajiss-1809	15	7	intolerance	intolerance	NOUN
ajiss-1809	15	8	by	by	ADP
ajiss-1809	15	9	launching	launch	VERB
ajiss-1809	15	10	a	a	DET
ajiss-1809	15	11	compassionate	compassionate	ADJ
ajiss-1809	15	12	offensive	offensive	NOUN
ajiss-1809	15	13	to	to	PART
ajiss-1809	15	14	fight	fight	VERB
ajiss-1809	15	15	misunderstanding	misunderstanding	NOUN
ajiss-1809	15	16	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1809	15	17	a	a	DET
ajiss-1809	15	18	creative	creative	ADJ
ajiss-1809	15	19	way	way	NOUN
ajiss-1809	15	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	16	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	16	2	conference	conference	NOUN
ajiss-1809	16	3	opened	open	VERB
ajiss-1809	16	4	with	with	ADP
ajiss-1809	16	5	presentations	presentation	NOUN
ajiss-1809	16	6	from	from	ADP
ajiss-1809	16	7	louay	louay	PROPN
ajiss-1809	16	8	safi	safi	PROPN
ajiss-1809	16	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	16	10	executive	executive	NOUN
ajiss-1809	16	11	director	director	NOUN
ajiss-1809	16	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	16	13	isna	isna	PROPN
ajiss-1809	16	14	leadership	leadership	PROPN
ajiss-1809	16	15	development	development	NOUN
ajiss-1809	16	16	center	center	NOUN
ajiss-1809	16	17	;	;	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	16	18	former	former	ADJ
ajiss-1809	16	19	president	president	NOUN
ajiss-1809	16	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	16	21	amss	amss	PROPN
ajiss-1809	17	1	[	[	X
ajiss-1809	17	2	usa	usa	PROPN
ajiss-1809	17	3	]	]	X
ajiss-1809	17	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	17	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	17	6	dr	dr	PROPN
ajiss-1809	17	7	.	.	PROPN
ajiss-1809	17	8	mohamed	mohamed	PROPN
ajiss-1809	17	9	mestiri	mestiri	PROPN
ajiss-1809	17	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	17	11	professor	professor	NOUN
ajiss-1809	17	12	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	17	13	usul	usul	PROPN
ajiss-1809	17	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	17	15	contemporary	contemporary	PROPN
ajiss-1809	17	16	islamic	islamic	PROPN
ajiss-1809	17	17	thought	thought	NOUN
ajiss-1809	17	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	17	19	institut	institut	PROPN
ajiss-1809	17	20	des	des	PROPN
ajiss-1809	17	21	sciences	sciences	PROPN
ajiss-1809	17	22	islamiques	islamique	NOUN
ajiss-1809	17	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	17	24	paris	paris	PROPN
ajiss-1809	17	25	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	17	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	18	1	safi	safi	PROPN
ajiss-1809	18	2	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-1809	18	3	paper	paper	NOUN
ajiss-1809	18	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	18	5	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	18	6	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	18	7	creative	creative	ADJ
ajiss-1809	18	8	mission	mission	NOUN
ajiss-1809	18	9	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	18	10	muslim	muslim	ADJ
ajiss-1809	18	11	minorities	minority	NOUN
ajiss-1809	18	12	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1809	18	13	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	18	14	west	west	NOUN
ajiss-1809	18	15	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	18	16	synthesizing	synthesize	VERB
ajiss-1809	18	17	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	18	18	ethos	ethos	NOUN
ajiss-1809	18	19	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	18	20	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-1809	18	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	18	22	modernity	modernity	NOUN
ajiss-1809	18	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	18	24	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	18	25	explored	explore	VERB
ajiss-1809	18	26	how	how	SCONJ
ajiss-1809	18	27	minority	minority	NOUN
ajiss-1809	18	28	fiqh	fiqh	NOUN
ajiss-1809	18	29	can	can	AUX
ajiss-1809	18	30	help	help	VERB
ajiss-1809	18	31	muslims	muslims	PROPN
ajiss-1809	18	32	deal	deal	VERB
ajiss-1809	18	33	with	with	ADP
ajiss-1809	18	34	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	18	35	west	west	NOUN
ajiss-1809	18	36	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-1809	18	37	ethos	etho	VERB
ajiss-1809	18	38	by	by	ADP
ajiss-1809	18	39	applying	apply	VERB
ajiss-1809	18	40	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	18	41	maqasid	maqasid	ADJ
ajiss-1809	18	42	al	al	PROPN
ajiss-1809	18	43	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	18	44	shari`ah	shari`ah	PROPN
ajiss-1809	18	45	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	18	46	which	which	PRON
ajiss-1809	18	47	develops	develop	VERB
ajiss-1809	18	48	a	a	DET
ajiss-1809	18	49	normative	normative	ADJ
ajiss-1809	18	50	order	order	NOUN
ajiss-1809	18	51	capable	capable	ADJ
ajiss-1809	18	52	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	18	53	enhancing	enhance	VERB
ajiss-1809	18	54	human	human	ADJ
ajiss-1809	18	55	life	life	NOUN
ajiss-1809	18	56	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	18	57	advancing	advance	VERB
ajiss-1809	18	58	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	18	59	human	human	ADJ
ajiss-1809	18	60	condition	condition	NOUN
ajiss-1809	18	61	by	by	ADP
ajiss-1809	18	62	keeping	keep	VERB
ajiss-1809	18	63	legislation	legislation	NOUN
ajiss-1809	18	64	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1809	18	65	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	18	66	hands	hand	NOUN
ajiss-1809	18	67	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	18	68	civil	civil	ADJ
ajiss-1809	18	69	society	society	NOUN
ajiss-1809	18	70	instead	instead	ADV
ajiss-1809	18	71	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	18	72	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	18	73	majority	majority	NOUN
ajiss-1809	18	74	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	19	1	mestiri	mestiri	PROPN
ajiss-1809	19	2	drew	draw	VERB
ajiss-1809	19	3	on	on	ADP
ajiss-1809	19	4	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	19	5	experience	experience	NOUN
ajiss-1809	19	6	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	19	7	muslims	muslims	PROPN
ajiss-1809	19	8	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1809	19	9	france	france	PROPN
ajiss-1809	19	10	to	to	PART
ajiss-1809	19	11	present	present	VERB
ajiss-1809	19	12	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	19	13	from	from	ADP
ajiss-1809	19	14	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	19	15	fiqh	fiqh	NOUN
ajiss-1809	19	16	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	19	17	minorities	minority	NOUN
ajiss-1809	19	18	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1809	19	19	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	19	20	fiqh	fiqh	NOUN
ajiss-1809	19	21	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	19	22	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
ajiss-1809	19	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	19	24	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	20	1	classical	classical	ADJ
ajiss-1809	20	2	fiqh	fiqh	NOUN
ajiss-1809	20	3	saw	see	VERB
ajiss-1809	20	4	minorities	minority	NOUN
ajiss-1809	20	5	as	as	ADP
ajiss-1809	20	6	fully	fully	ADV
ajiss-1809	20	7	associated	associated	ADJ
ajiss-1809	20	8	members	member	NOUN
ajiss-1809	20	9	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	20	10	a	a	DET
ajiss-1809	20	11	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
ajiss-1809	20	12	charter	charter	NOUN
ajiss-1809	20	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	21	1	within	within	ADP
ajiss-1809	21	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	21	3	democracies	democracy	NOUN
ajiss-1809	21	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	21	5	majorities	majority	NOUN
ajiss-1809	21	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	21	7	minorities	minority	NOUN
ajiss-1809	21	8	were	be	AUX
ajiss-1809	21	9	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ajiss-1809	21	10	concepts	concept	NOUN
ajiss-1809	21	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	22	1	we	we	PRON
ajiss-1809	22	2	must	must	AUX
ajiss-1809	22	3	embrace	embrace	VERB
ajiss-1809	22	4	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
ajiss-1809	22	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	22	6	see	see	VERB
ajiss-1809	22	7	minority	minority	NOUN
ajiss-1809	22	8	fiqh	fiqh	NOUN
ajiss-1809	22	9	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1809	22	10	light	light	NOUN
ajiss-1809	22	11	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	22	12	these	these	DET
ajiss-1809	22	13	new	new	ADJ
ajiss-1809	22	14	civic	civic	ADJ
ajiss-1809	22	15	realities	reality	NOUN
ajiss-1809	22	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	22	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	22	18	realize	realize	VERB
ajiss-1809	22	19	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-1809	22	20	promoting	promote	VERB
ajiss-1809	22	21	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-1809	22	22	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1809	22	23	existing	exist	VERB
ajiss-1809	22	24	plural	plural	ADJ
ajiss-1809	22	25	space	space	NOUN
ajiss-1809	22	26	connects	connect	VERB
ajiss-1809	22	27	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	22	28	spiritual	spiritual	ADJ
ajiss-1809	22	29	teaching	teaching	NOUN
ajiss-1809	22	30	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1809	22	31	its	its	PRON
ajiss-1809	22	32	essential	essential	ADJ
ajiss-1809	22	33	universalism	universalism	NOUN
ajiss-1809	22	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	22	35	humanism	humanism	NOUN
ajiss-1809	22	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	23	1	zaki	zaki	PROPN
ajiss-1809	23	2	badawi	badawi	PROPN
ajiss-1809	23	3	discussed	discuss	VERB
ajiss-1809	23	4	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	23	5	general	general	ADJ
ajiss-1809	23	6	principles	principle	NOUN
ajiss-1809	23	7	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	23	8	fiqh	fiqh	NOUN
ajiss-1809	23	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	23	10	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	23	11	which	which	PRON
ajiss-1809	23	12	he	he	PRON
ajiss-1809	23	13	termed	term	VERB
ajiss-1809	23	14	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	23	15	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	23	16	maxims	maxim	NOUN
ajiss-1809	23	17	guiding	guide	VERB
ajiss-1809	23	18	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	23	19	law	law	NOUN
ajiss-1809	23	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	23	21	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	24	1	he	he	PRON
ajiss-1809	24	2	criticized	criticize	VERB
ajiss-1809	24	3	collective	collective	ADJ
ajiss-1809	24	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	24	5	committee	committee	NOUN
ajiss-1809	24	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	24	7	ijtihad	ijtihad	VERB
ajiss-1809	24	8	because	because	SCONJ
ajiss-1809	24	9	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	24	10	collective	collective	NOUN
ajiss-1809	24	11	proclaims	proclaim	VERB
ajiss-1809	24	12	its	its	PRON
ajiss-1809	24	13	correctness	correctness	NOUN
ajiss-1809	24	14	over	over	ADP
ajiss-1809	24	15	others	other	NOUN
ajiss-1809	24	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	24	17	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ajiss-1809	24	18	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	24	19	work	work	NOUN
ajiss-1809	24	20	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	24	21	individual	individual	ADJ
ajiss-1809	24	22	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-1809	24	23	is	be	AUX
ajiss-1809	24	24	closer	close	ADJ
ajiss-1809	24	25	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1809	24	26	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	24	27	spirit	spirit	NOUN
ajiss-1809	24	28	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	24	29	fiqh	fiqh	NOUN
ajiss-1809	24	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	24	31	which	which	PRON
ajiss-1809	24	32	derives	derive	VERB
ajiss-1809	24	33	laws	law	NOUN
ajiss-1809	24	34	via	via	ADP
ajiss-1809	24	35	debate	debate	NOUN
ajiss-1809	24	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	24	37	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
ajiss-1809	24	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	24	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	24	40	synthesis	synthesis	NOUN
ajiss-1809	24	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	25	1	secular	secular	ADJ
ajiss-1809	25	2	modes	mode	NOUN
ajiss-1809	25	3	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	25	4	organization	organization	NOUN
ajiss-1809	25	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	25	6	which	which	PRON
ajiss-1809	25	7	allow	allow	VERB
ajiss-1809	25	8	for	for	ADP
ajiss-1809	25	9	pluralism	pluralism	NOUN
ajiss-1809	25	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	25	11	debate	debate	NOUN
ajiss-1809	25	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	25	13	are	be	AUX
ajiss-1809	25	14	needed	need	VERB
ajiss-1809	25	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	25	16	because	because	SCONJ
ajiss-1809	25	17	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	25	18	moral	moral	ADJ
ajiss-1809	25	19	maxims	maxim	NOUN
ajiss-1809	25	20	governing	govern	VERB
ajiss-1809	25	21	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	25	22	fiqhi	fiqhi	NOUN
ajiss-1809	25	23	rulings	ruling	NOUN
ajiss-1809	25	24	are	be	AUX
ajiss-1809	25	25	more	more	ADV
ajiss-1809	25	26	important	important	ADJ
ajiss-1809	25	27	than	than	ADP
ajiss-1809	25	28	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	25	29	rulings	ruling	NOUN
ajiss-1809	25	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	26	1	taha	taha	PROPN
ajiss-1809	26	2	jabir	jabir	PROPN
ajiss-1809	26	3	al	al	PROPN
ajiss-1809	26	4	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	26	5	alwani	alwani	PROPN
ajiss-1809	26	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	26	7	president	president	NOUN
ajiss-1809	26	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	26	9	graduate	graduate	NOUN
ajiss-1809	26	10	school	school	NOUN
ajiss-1809	26	11	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	26	12	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-1809	26	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	26	14	social	social	ADJ
ajiss-1809	26	15	sciences	science	NOUN
ajiss-1809	26	16	;	;	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	26	17	president	president	NOUN
ajiss-1809	26	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	26	19	fiqh	fiqh	PROPN
ajiss-1809	26	20	council	council	PROPN
ajiss-1809	26	21	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	26	22	north	north	PROPN
ajiss-1809	26	23	america	america	PROPN
ajiss-1809	26	24	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	26	25	sent	send	VERB
ajiss-1809	26	26	a	a	DET
ajiss-1809	26	27	videotaped	videotape	VERB
ajiss-1809	26	28	presentation	presentation	NOUN
ajiss-1809	26	29	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	26	30	his	his	PRON
ajiss-1809	26	31	paper	paper	NOUN
ajiss-1809	26	32	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	26	33	minority	minority	NOUN
ajiss-1809	26	34	fiqh	fiqh	NOUN
ajiss-1809	26	35	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	26	36	between	between	ADP
ajiss-1809	26	37	macroand	macroand	NOUN
ajiss-1809	26	38	microfiqh	microfiqh	NOUN
ajiss-1809	26	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	26	40	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	26	41	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1809	26	42	which	which	PRON
ajiss-1809	26	43	he	he	PRON
ajiss-1809	26	44	called	call	VERB
ajiss-1809	26	45	for	for	ADP
ajiss-1809	26	46	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	26	47	new	new	ADJ
ajiss-1809	26	48	realities	reality	NOUN
ajiss-1809	26	49	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	26	50	minority	minority	NOUN
ajiss-1809	26	51	muslim	muslim	ADJ
ajiss-1809	26	52	communities	community	NOUN
ajiss-1809	26	53	not	not	PART
ajiss-1809	26	54	to	to	PART
ajiss-1809	26	55	be	be	AUX
ajiss-1809	26	56	compared	compare	VERB
ajiss-1809	26	57	with	with	ADP
ajiss-1809	26	58	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	26	59	past	past	NOUN
ajiss-1809	26	60	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	27	1	addressing	address	VERB
ajiss-1809	27	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	27	3	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	27	4	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-1809	27	5	juristic	juristic	ADJ
ajiss-1809	27	6	views	view	NOUN
ajiss-1809	27	7	on	on	ADP
ajiss-1809	27	8	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	27	9	political	political	ADJ
ajiss-1809	27	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	27	11	legal	legal	ADJ
ajiss-1809	27	12	status	status	NOUN
ajiss-1809	27	13	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	27	14	muslims	muslims	PROPN
ajiss-1809	27	15	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1809	27	16	non	non	ADJ
ajiss-1809	27	17	-	-	ADJ
ajiss-1809	27	18	muslim	muslim	ADJ
ajiss-1809	27	19	countries	country	NOUN
ajiss-1809	27	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	27	21	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	27	22	bustami	bustami	NOUN
ajiss-1809	27	23	khir	khir	PROPN
ajiss-1809	27	24	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	27	25	birmingham	birmingham	PROPN
ajiss-1809	27	26	university	university	PROPN
ajiss-1809	27	27	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	27	28	explored	explore	VERB
ajiss-1809	27	29	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	27	30	hanafi	hanafi	NOUN
ajiss-1809	27	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	27	32	shafi`i	shafi`i	NOUN
ajiss-1809	27	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	27	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	27	35	maliki	maliki	ADJ
ajiss-1809	27	36	understandings	understanding	NOUN
ajiss-1809	27	37	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	27	38	wilayat	wilayat	PROPN
ajiss-1809	27	39	al	al	PROPN
ajiss-1809	27	40	-	-	PROPN
ajiss-1809	27	41	ulama	ulama	NOUN
ajiss-1809	27	42	’	'	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	27	43	as	as	ADP
ajiss-1809	27	44	a	a	DET
ajiss-1809	27	45	way	way	NOUN
ajiss-1809	27	46	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	27	47	providing	provide	VERB
ajiss-1809	27	48	leadership	leadership	NOUN
ajiss-1809	27	49	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	27	50	legal	legal	ADJ
ajiss-1809	27	51	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	27	52	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	27	53	spiritual	spiritual	ADJ
ajiss-1809	27	54	conference	conference	NOUN
ajiss-1809	27	55	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	27	56	symposium	symposium	NOUN
ajiss-1809	27	57	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	27	58	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	27	59	panel	panel	NOUN
ajiss-1809	27	60	reports	report	VERB
ajiss-1809	27	61	145	145	NUM
ajiss-1809	27	62	guidance	guidance	NOUN
ajiss-1809	27	63	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1809	27	64	muslim	muslim	ADJ
ajiss-1809	27	65	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	27	66	minority	minority	NOUN
ajiss-1809	27	67	communities	community	NOUN
ajiss-1809	27	68	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	28	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1809	28	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	28	3	past	past	NOUN
ajiss-1809	28	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	28	5	people	people	NOUN
ajiss-1809	28	6	used	use	VERB
ajiss-1809	28	7	this	this	DET
ajiss-1809	28	8	principle	principle	NOUN
ajiss-1809	28	9	to	to	PART
ajiss-1809	28	10	negotiate	negotiate	VERB
ajiss-1809	28	11	degrees	degree	NOUN
ajiss-1809	28	12	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	28	13	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-1809	28	14	governance	governance	NOUN
ajiss-1809	28	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	28	16	institutionalization	institutionalization	NOUN
ajiss-1809	28	17	within	within	ADP
ajiss-1809	28	18	non	non	ADJ
ajiss-1809	28	19	-	-	ADJ
ajiss-1809	28	20	muslim	muslim	ADJ
ajiss-1809	28	21	contexts	context	NOUN
ajiss-1809	28	22	that	that	PRON
ajiss-1809	28	23	would	would	AUX
ajiss-1809	28	24	not	not	PART
ajiss-1809	28	25	be	be	AUX
ajiss-1809	28	26	possible	possible	ADJ
ajiss-1809	28	27	today	today	NOUN
ajiss-1809	28	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	29	1	tahir	tahir	PROPN
ajiss-1809	29	2	mahdi	mahdi	PROPN
ajiss-1809	29	3	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	29	4	université	université	PROPN
ajiss-1809	29	5	de	de	X
ajiss-1809	29	6	valenciennes	valenciennes	PROPN
ajiss-1809	29	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	29	8	focused	focus	VERB
ajiss-1809	29	9	on	on	ADP
ajiss-1809	29	10	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	29	11	minorities	minority	NOUN
ajiss-1809	29	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	29	13	maqasid	maqasid	PROPN
ajiss-1809	29	14	al	al	PROPN
ajiss-1809	29	15	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	29	16	shari`ah	shari`ah	PROPN
ajiss-1809	29	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	29	18	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	30	1	muslims	muslim	NOUN
ajiss-1809	30	2	should	should	AUX
ajiss-1809	30	3	use	use	VERB
ajiss-1809	30	4	ijtihad	ijtihad	VERB
ajiss-1809	30	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	30	6	cease	cease	VERB
ajiss-1809	30	7	to	to	PART
ajiss-1809	30	8	see	see	VERB
ajiss-1809	30	9	themselves	themselves	PRON
ajiss-1809	30	10	as	as	SCONJ
ajiss-1809	30	11	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
ajiss-1809	30	12	or	or	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	30	13	allow	allow	VERB
ajiss-1809	30	14	themselves	themselves	PRON
ajiss-1809	30	15	to	to	PART
ajiss-1809	30	16	be	be	AUX
ajiss-1809	30	17	minoritized	minoritize	VERB
ajiss-1809	30	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	30	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	30	20	must	must	AUX
ajiss-1809	30	21	accept	accept	VERB
ajiss-1809	30	22	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-1809	30	23	they	they	PRON
ajiss-1809	30	24	are	be	AUX
ajiss-1809	30	25	muslim	muslim	ADJ
ajiss-1809	30	26	citizens	citizen	NOUN
ajiss-1809	30	27	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	30	28	europe	europe	PROPN
ajiss-1809	30	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	31	1	classical	classical	ADJ
ajiss-1809	31	2	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-1809	31	3	jurisprudence	jurisprudence	NOUN
ajiss-1809	31	4	is	be	AUX
ajiss-1809	31	5	a	a	DET
ajiss-1809	31	6	source	source	NOUN
ajiss-1809	31	7	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	31	8	inspiration	inspiration	NOUN
ajiss-1809	31	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	31	10	not	not	PART
ajiss-1809	31	11	always	always	ADV
ajiss-1809	31	12	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	31	13	application	application	NOUN
ajiss-1809	31	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	32	1	revisiting	revisit	VERB
ajiss-1809	32	2	exclusionary	exclusionary	ADJ
ajiss-1809	32	3	legal	legal	ADJ
ajiss-1809	32	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	32	5	community	community	NOUN
ajiss-1809	32	6	processes	process	NOUN
ajiss-1809	32	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	32	8	pertaining	pertain	VERB
ajiss-1809	32	9	namely	namely	ADV
ajiss-1809	32	10	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1809	32	11	women	woman	NOUN
ajiss-1809	32	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	32	13	is	be	AUX
ajiss-1809	32	14	a	a	DET
ajiss-1809	32	15	critical	critical	ADJ
ajiss-1809	32	16	first	first	ADJ
ajiss-1809	32	17	step	step	NOUN
ajiss-1809	32	18	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1809	32	19	recapturing	recapture	VERB
ajiss-1809	32	20	legal	legal	ADJ
ajiss-1809	32	21	creativity	creativity	NOUN
ajiss-1809	32	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	33	1	on	on	ADP
ajiss-1809	33	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	33	3	second	second	ADJ
ajiss-1809	33	4	day	day	NOUN
ajiss-1809	33	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	33	6	soumaya	soumaya	NOUN
ajiss-1809	33	7	pernilla	pernilla	PROPN
ajiss-1809	33	8	ouis	ouis	PROPN
ajiss-1809	33	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	33	10	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	33	11	swedish	swedish	PROPN
ajiss-1809	33	12	islamic	islamic	PROPN
ajiss-1809	33	13	academy	academy	PROPN
ajiss-1809	33	14	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	33	15	used	use	VERB
ajiss-1809	33	16	her	her	PRON
ajiss-1809	33	17	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	33	18	marriage	marriage	NOUN
ajiss-1809	33	19	strategies	strategy	NOUN
ajiss-1809	33	20	among	among	ADP
ajiss-1809	33	21	young	young	ADJ
ajiss-1809	33	22	muslims	muslim	NOUN
ajiss-1809	33	23	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1809	33	24	europe	europe	PROPN
ajiss-1809	33	25	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	33	26	to	to	PART
ajiss-1809	33	27	show	show	VERB
ajiss-1809	33	28	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	33	29	problematic	problematic	ADJ
ajiss-1809	33	30	nature	nature	NOUN
ajiss-1809	33	31	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	33	32	applying	apply	VERB
ajiss-1809	33	33	gender	gender	NOUN
ajiss-1809	33	34	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	33	35	relations	relation	NOUN
ajiss-1809	33	36	fiqh	fiqh	NOUN
ajiss-1809	33	37	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1809	33	38	european	european	ADJ
ajiss-1809	33	39	settings	setting	NOUN
ajiss-1809	33	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	34	1	young	young	ADJ
ajiss-1809	34	2	muslims	muslim	NOUN
ajiss-1809	34	3	have	have	VERB
ajiss-1809	34	4	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ajiss-1809	34	5	complex	complex	ADJ
ajiss-1809	34	6	conceptions	conception	NOUN
ajiss-1809	34	7	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	34	8	marriage	marriage	NOUN
ajiss-1809	34	9	that	that	PRON
ajiss-1809	34	10	require	require	VERB
ajiss-1809	34	11	more	more	ADJ
ajiss-1809	34	12	focus	focus	NOUN
ajiss-1809	34	13	on	on	ADP
ajiss-1809	34	14	individual	individual	ADJ
ajiss-1809	34	15	choice	choice	NOUN
ajiss-1809	34	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	34	17	less	less	ADJ
ajiss-1809	34	18	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ajiss-1809	34	19	on	on	ADP
ajiss-1809	34	20	having	have	VERB
ajiss-1809	34	21	children	child	NOUN
ajiss-1809	34	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	34	23	extended	extended	ADJ
ajiss-1809	34	24	families	family	NOUN
ajiss-1809	34	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	35	1	muslim	muslim	ADJ
ajiss-1809	35	2	women	woman	NOUN
ajiss-1809	35	3	marrying	marry	VERB
ajiss-1809	35	4	non	non	ADJ
ajiss-1809	35	5	-	-	ADJ
ajiss-1809	35	6	muslim	muslim	ADJ
ajiss-1809	35	7	men	man	NOUN
ajiss-1809	35	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	35	9	gender	gender	NOUN
ajiss-1809	35	10	segregation	segregation	NOUN
ajiss-1809	35	11	ought	ought	AUX
ajiss-1809	35	12	to	to	PART
ajiss-1809	35	13	be	be	AUX
ajiss-1809	35	14	among	among	ADP
ajiss-1809	35	15	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	35	16	first	first	ADJ
ajiss-1809	35	17	issues	issue	NOUN
ajiss-1809	35	18	addressed	address	VERB
ajiss-1809	35	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	36	1	political	political	ADJ
ajiss-1809	36	2	theorist	theorist	NOUN
ajiss-1809	36	3	ahmad	ahmad	PROPN
ajiss-1809	36	4	al	al	PROPN
ajiss-1809	36	5	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	36	6	katib	katib	PROPN
ajiss-1809	36	7	addressed	address	VERB
ajiss-1809	36	8	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	36	9	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	36	10	problem	problem	NOUN
ajiss-1809	36	11	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	36	12	sexual	sexual	ADJ
ajiss-1809	36	13	relations	relation	NOUN
ajiss-1809	36	14	among	among	ADP
ajiss-1809	36	15	muslim	muslim	ADJ
ajiss-1809	36	16	youth	youth	NOUN
ajiss-1809	36	17	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	36	18	by	by	ADP
ajiss-1809	36	19	examining	examine	VERB
ajiss-1809	36	20	fiqhi	fiqhi	NOUN
ajiss-1809	36	21	marriage	marriage	NOUN
ajiss-1809	36	22	options	option	NOUN
ajiss-1809	36	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	36	24	assessing	assess	VERB
ajiss-1809	36	25	their	their	PRON
ajiss-1809	36	26	relative	relative	ADJ
ajiss-1809	36	27	advantages	advantage	NOUN
ajiss-1809	36	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	37	1	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	37	2	note	note	NOUN
ajiss-1809	37	3	are	be	AUX
ajiss-1809	37	4	early	early	ADJ
ajiss-1809	37	5	marriage	marriage	NOUN
ajiss-1809	37	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	37	7	marriage	marriage	NOUN
ajiss-1809	37	8	with	with	ADP
ajiss-1809	37	9	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	37	10	intention	intention	NOUN
ajiss-1809	37	11	to	to	PART
ajiss-1809	37	12	divorce	divorce	VERB
ajiss-1809	37	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	37	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	37	15	temporary	temporary	ADJ
ajiss-1809	37	16	marriage	marriage	NOUN
ajiss-1809	37	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	38	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1809	38	2	short	short	ADJ
ajiss-1809	38	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	38	4	halal	halal	NOUN
ajiss-1809	38	5	options	option	NOUN
ajiss-1809	38	6	are	be	AUX
ajiss-1809	38	7	necesssary	necesssary	ADJ
ajiss-1809	38	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	39	1	charles	charles	PROPN
ajiss-1809	39	2	le	le	PROPN
ajiss-1809	39	3	gai	gai	PROPN
ajiss-1809	39	4	eaton	eaton	PROPN
ajiss-1809	39	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	39	6	speaking	speak	VERB
ajiss-1809	39	7	on	on	ADP
ajiss-1809	39	8	minority	minority	NOUN
ajiss-1809	39	9	fiqh	fiqh	NOUN
ajiss-1809	39	10	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1809	39	11	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	39	12	context	context	NOUN
ajiss-1809	39	13	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	39	14	shifting	shift	VERB
ajiss-1809	39	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	39	16	contested	contested	ADJ
ajiss-1809	39	17	identities	identity	NOUN
ajiss-1809	39	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	39	19	called	call	VERB
ajiss-1809	39	20	for	for	ADP
ajiss-1809	39	21	developing	develop	VERB
ajiss-1809	39	22	a	a	DET
ajiss-1809	39	23	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ajiss-1809	39	24	framework	framework	NOUN
ajiss-1809	39	25	for	for	ADP
ajiss-1809	39	26	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-1809	39	27	expression	expression	NOUN
ajiss-1809	39	28	that	that	PRON
ajiss-1809	39	29	is	be	AUX
ajiss-1809	39	30	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ajiss-1809	39	31	with	with	ADP
ajiss-1809	39	32	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-1809	39	33	civilization	civilization	NOUN
ajiss-1809	39	34	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-1809	39	35	ethos	ethos	NOUN
ajiss-1809	39	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	39	37	fiqh	fiqh	NOUN
ajiss-1809	39	38	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-1809	39	39	protective	protective	ADJ
ajiss-1809	39	40	framework	framework	NOUN
ajiss-1809	39	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	40	1	he	he	PRON
ajiss-1809	40	2	noted	note	VERB
ajiss-1809	40	3	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-1809	40	4	expression	expression	NOUN
ajiss-1809	40	5	must	must	AUX
ajiss-1809	40	6	reflect	reflect	VERB
ajiss-1809	40	7	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	40	8	context	context	NOUN
ajiss-1809	40	9	without	without	ADP
ajiss-1809	40	10	rejecting	reject	VERB
ajiss-1809	40	11	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	40	12	system	system	NOUN
ajiss-1809	40	13	that	that	PRON
ajiss-1809	40	14	has	have	AUX
ajiss-1809	40	15	sustained	sustain	VERB
ajiss-1809	40	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	40	17	preserved	preserve	VERB
ajiss-1809	40	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	40	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	40	20	developed	develop	VERB
ajiss-1809	40	21	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	40	22	sacred	sacred	ADJ
ajiss-1809	40	23	law	law	NOUN
ajiss-1809	40	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	40	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	40	26	warned	warn	VERB
ajiss-1809	40	27	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	40	28	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	40	29	dangers	danger	NOUN
ajiss-1809	40	30	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	40	31	relativism	relativism	NOUN
ajiss-1809	40	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	40	33	secularism	secularism	NOUN
ajiss-1809	40	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	41	1	asmat	asmat	PROPN
ajiss-1809	41	2	ali	ali	PROPN
ajiss-1809	41	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	41	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	41	5	ph.d	ph.d	PROPN
ajiss-1809	41	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	41	7	candidate	candidate	PROPN
ajiss-1809	41	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	41	9	birkbek	birkbek	PROPN
ajiss-1809	41	10	college	college	PROPN
ajiss-1809	41	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	41	12	university	university	PROPN
ajiss-1809	41	13	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	41	14	london	london	PROPN
ajiss-1809	41	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	41	16	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ajiss-1809	41	17	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	41	18	pluralism	pluralism	NOUN
ajiss-1809	41	19	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	41	20	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-1809	41	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	41	22	non	non	ADJ
ajiss-1809	41	23	-	-	ADJ
ajiss-1809	41	24	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-1809	41	25	laws	law	NOUN
ajiss-1809	41	26	–	–	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	41	27	a	a	DET
ajiss-1809	41	28	problem	problem	NOUN
ajiss-1809	41	29	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	41	30	definitions	definition	NOUN
ajiss-1809	41	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	41	32	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	42	1	she	she	PRON
ajiss-1809	42	2	explored	explore	VERB
ajiss-1809	42	3	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	42	4	term	term	NOUN
ajiss-1809	42	5	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-1809	42	6	law	law	NOUN
ajiss-1809	42	7	within	within	ADP
ajiss-1809	42	8	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	42	9	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
ajiss-1809	42	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	42	11	sought	seek	VERB
ajiss-1809	42	12	to	to	PART
ajiss-1809	42	13	redefine	redefine	VERB
ajiss-1809	42	14	it	it	PRON
ajiss-1809	42	15	within	within	ADP
ajiss-1809	42	16	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	42	17	broader	broad	ADJ
ajiss-1809	42	18	qur’anic	qur’anic	ADJ
ajiss-1809	42	19	message	message	NOUN
ajiss-1809	42	20	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	42	21	pluralism	pluralism	NOUN
ajiss-1809	42	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	42	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	42	24	saw	see	VERB
ajiss-1809	42	25	it	it	PRON
ajiss-1809	42	26	as	as	ADP
ajiss-1809	42	27	an	an	DET
ajiss-1809	42	28	extension	extension	NOUN
ajiss-1809	42	29	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	42	30	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	42	31	same	same	ADJ
ajiss-1809	42	32	universal	universal	ADJ
ajiss-1809	42	33	theology	theology	NOUN
ajiss-1809	42	34	but	but	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	42	35	not	not	PART
ajiss-1809	42	36	as	as	SCONJ
ajiss-1809	42	37	superseding	supersede	VERB
ajiss-1809	42	38	previously	previously	ADV
ajiss-1809	42	39	revealed	reveal	VERB
ajiss-1809	42	40	laws	law	NOUN
ajiss-1809	42	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	43	1	she	she	PRON
ajiss-1809	43	2	also	also	ADV
ajiss-1809	43	3	stated	state	VERB
ajiss-1809	43	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-1809	43	5	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	43	6	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
ajiss-1809	43	7	primarily	primarily	ADV
ajiss-1809	43	8	addresses	address	VERB
ajiss-1809	43	9	legal	legal	ADJ
ajiss-1809	43	10	theory	theory	NOUN
ajiss-1809	43	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	43	12	not	not	PART
ajiss-1809	43	13	positive	positive	ADJ
ajiss-1809	43	14	law	law	NOUN
ajiss-1809	43	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	43	16	which	which	PRON
ajiss-1809	43	17	is	be	AUX
ajiss-1809	43	18	time	time	NOUN
ajiss-1809	43	19	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	43	20	space	space	NOUN
ajiss-1809	43	21	bound	bind	VERB
ajiss-1809	43	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	44	1	dilwar	dilwar	PROPN
ajiss-1809	44	2	hussein	hussein	PROPN
ajiss-1809	44	3	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	44	4	research	research	NOUN
ajiss-1809	44	5	fellow	fellow	NOUN
ajiss-1809	44	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	44	7	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	44	8	islamic	islamic	PROPN
ajiss-1809	44	9	foundation	foundation	PROPN
ajiss-1809	44	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	44	11	leicester	leicester	NOUN
ajiss-1809	44	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	44	13	examined	examine	VERB
ajiss-1809	44	14	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	44	15	process	process	NOUN
ajiss-1809	44	16	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	44	17	normalization	normalization	NOUN
ajiss-1809	44	18	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	44	19	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-1809	44	20	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1809	44	21	europe	europe	PROPN
ajiss-1809	44	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	44	23	distinguished	distinguish	VERB
ajiss-1809	44	24	it	it	PRON
ajiss-1809	44	25	from	from	ADP
ajiss-1809	44	26	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	44	27	secularization	secularization	NOUN
ajiss-1809	44	28	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	44	29	muslims	muslims	PROPN
ajiss-1809	44	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	45	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	45	2	impact	impact	NOUN
ajiss-1809	45	3	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	45	4	globalization	globalization	NOUN
ajiss-1809	45	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	45	6	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	45	7	146	146	NUM
ajiss-1809	45	8	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	45	9	american	american	PROPN
ajiss-1809	45	10	journal	journal	PROPN
ajiss-1809	45	11	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	45	12	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-1809	45	13	social	social	ADJ
ajiss-1809	45	14	sciences	science	NOUN
ajiss-1809	45	15	21:2	21:2	NUM
ajiss-1809	45	16	question	question	NOUN
ajiss-1809	45	17	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	45	18	how	how	SCONJ
ajiss-1809	45	19	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ajiss-1809	45	20	one	one	NUM
ajiss-1809	45	21	geographic	geographic	ADJ
ajiss-1809	45	22	frame	frame	NOUN
ajiss-1809	45	23	is	be	AUX
ajiss-1809	45	24	from	from	ADP
ajiss-1809	45	25	another	another	DET
ajiss-1809	45	26	needs	need	NOUN
ajiss-1809	45	27	to	to	PART
ajiss-1809	45	28	be	be	AUX
ajiss-1809	45	29	answered	answer	VERB
ajiss-1809	45	30	if	if	SCONJ
ajiss-1809	45	31	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	45	32	minority	minority	NOUN
ajiss-1809	45	33	fiqh	fiqh	NOUN
ajiss-1809	45	34	project	project	NOUN
ajiss-1809	45	35	is	be	AUX
ajiss-1809	45	36	to	to	PART
ajiss-1809	45	37	remain	remain	VERB
ajiss-1809	45	38	legitimate	legitimate	ADJ
ajiss-1809	45	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	46	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	46	2	final	final	ADJ
ajiss-1809	46	3	session	session	NOUN
ajiss-1809	46	4	examined	examine	VERB
ajiss-1809	46	5	directly	directly	ADV
ajiss-1809	46	6	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ajiss-1809	46	7	models	model	NOUN
ajiss-1809	46	8	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	46	9	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-1809	46	10	law	law	NOUN
ajiss-1809	46	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	47	1	barrister	barrister	PROPN
ajiss-1809	47	2	ahmad	ahmad	PROPN
ajiss-1809	47	3	thomson	thomson	PROPN
ajiss-1809	47	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	47	5	member	member	NOUN
ajiss-1809	47	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	47	7	gray	gray	PROPN
ajiss-1809	47	8	’s	’s	PROPN
ajiss-1809	47	9	inn	inn	PROPN
ajiss-1809	47	10	;	;	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	47	11	deputy	deputy	NOUN
ajiss-1809	47	12	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	47	13	chairman	chairman	NOUN
ajiss-1809	47	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	47	15	association	association	NOUN
ajiss-1809	47	16	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	47	17	muslim	muslim	PROPN
ajiss-1809	47	18	lawyers	lawyer	NOUN
ajiss-1809	47	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	47	20	presented	present	VERB
ajiss-1809	47	21	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	47	22	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
ajiss-1809	47	23	muslim	muslim	ADJ
ajiss-1809	47	24	personal	personal	ADJ
ajiss-1809	47	25	law	law	NOUN
ajiss-1809	47	26	into	into	ADP
ajiss-1809	47	27	uk	uk	PROPN
ajiss-1809	47	28	domestic	domestic	ADJ
ajiss-1809	47	29	law	law	NOUN
ajiss-1809	47	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	47	31	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	48	1	he	he	PRON
ajiss-1809	48	2	sees	see	VERB
ajiss-1809	48	3	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	48	4	growth	growth	NOUN
ajiss-1809	48	5	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	48	6	such	such	DET
ajiss-1809	48	7	a	a	DET
ajiss-1809	48	8	system	system	NOUN
ajiss-1809	48	9	as	as	ADP
ajiss-1809	48	10	organic	organic	ADJ
ajiss-1809	48	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	48	12	based	base	VERB
ajiss-1809	48	13	on	on	ADP
ajiss-1809	48	14	precedents	precedent	NOUN
ajiss-1809	48	15	utilizing	utilize	VERB
ajiss-1809	48	16	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	48	17	legally	legally	ADV
ajiss-1809	48	18	binding	binding	ADJ
ajiss-1809	48	19	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ajiss-1809	48	20	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	48	21	arbitration	arbitration	NOUN
ajiss-1809	48	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	49	1	these	these	DET
ajiss-1809	49	2	existent	existent	ADJ
ajiss-1809	49	3	legal	legal	ADJ
ajiss-1809	49	4	avenues	avenue	NOUN
ajiss-1809	49	5	could	could	AUX
ajiss-1809	49	6	eventually	eventually	ADV
ajiss-1809	49	7	create	create	VERB
ajiss-1809	49	8	a	a	DET
ajiss-1809	49	9	system	system	NOUN
ajiss-1809	49	10	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	49	11	qualified	qualified	ADJ
ajiss-1809	49	12	adjudicators	adjudicator	NOUN
ajiss-1809	49	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	50	1	ihsan	ihsan	PROPN
ajiss-1809	50	2	yilmaz	yilmaz	PROPN
ajiss-1809	50	3	expressed	express	VERB
ajiss-1809	50	4	concern	concern	NOUN
ajiss-1809	50	5	over	over	ADP
ajiss-1809	50	6	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	50	7	growth	growth	NOUN
ajiss-1809	50	8	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	50	9	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	50	10	micro	micro	NOUN
ajiss-1809	50	11	-	-	NOUN
ajiss-1809	50	12	mujtahids	mujtahid	NOUN
ajiss-1809	50	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	50	14	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	50	15	fiqh	fiqh	PROPN
ajiss-1809	50	16	al	al	PROPN
ajiss-1809	50	17	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	50	18	aqalliyat	aqalliyat	PROPN
ajiss-1809	50	19	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	50	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	50	21	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	50	22	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ajiss-1809	50	23	fragmentation	fragmentation	NOUN
ajiss-1809	50	24	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	50	25	muslim	muslim	ADJ
ajiss-1809	50	26	legal	legal	ADJ
ajiss-1809	50	27	discourse	discourse	NOUN
ajiss-1809	50	28	as	as	SCONJ
ajiss-1809	50	29	individuals	individual	NOUN
ajiss-1809	50	30	undertake	undertake	VERB
ajiss-1809	50	31	takhayyur	takhayyur	NOUN
ajiss-1809	50	32	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	50	33	choosing	choose	VERB
ajiss-1809	50	34	/	/	SYM
ajiss-1809	50	35	combining	combine	VERB
ajiss-1809	50	36	schools	school	NOUN
ajiss-1809	50	37	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	50	38	thought	thought	NOUN
ajiss-1809	50	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	50	40	rulings	ruling	NOUN
ajiss-1809	50	41	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	50	42	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	51	1	understanding	understand	VERB
ajiss-1809	51	2	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-1809	51	3	laws	law	NOUN
ajiss-1809	51	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	51	5	as	as	ADV
ajiss-1809	51	6	well	well	ADV
ajiss-1809	51	7	as	as	ADP
ajiss-1809	51	8	their	their	PRON
ajiss-1809	51	9	derivation	derivation	NOUN
ajiss-1809	51	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	51	11	interpretation	interpretation	NOUN
ajiss-1809	51	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	51	13	belong	belong	VERB
ajiss-1809	51	14	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1809	51	15	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	51	16	civic	civic	ADJ
ajiss-1809	51	17	realm	realm	NOUN
ajiss-1809	51	18	means	mean	VERB
ajiss-1809	51	19	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-1809	51	20	any	any	DET
ajiss-1809	51	21	legal	legal	ADJ
ajiss-1809	51	22	chaos	chaos	NOUN
ajiss-1809	51	23	must	must	AUX
ajiss-1809	51	24	also	also	ADV
ajiss-1809	51	25	be	be	AUX
ajiss-1809	51	26	managed	manage	VERB
ajiss-1809	51	27	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1809	51	28	that	that	DET
ajiss-1809	51	29	realm	realm	NOUN
ajiss-1809	51	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	52	1	yilmaz	yilmaz	PROPN
ajiss-1809	52	2	sees	see	VERB
ajiss-1809	52	3	faith	faith	NOUN
ajiss-1809	52	4	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	52	5	based	base	VERB
ajiss-1809	52	6	movements	movement	NOUN
ajiss-1809	52	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	52	8	their	their	PRON
ajiss-1809	52	9	leaders	leader	NOUN
ajiss-1809	52	10	as	as	ADP
ajiss-1809	52	11	lending	lend	VERB
ajiss-1809	52	12	legitimacy	legitimacy	NOUN
ajiss-1809	52	13	to	to	PART
ajiss-1809	52	14	praxis	praxis	VERB
ajiss-1809	52	15	through	through	ADP
ajiss-1809	52	16	ijtihad	ijtihad	ADJ
ajiss-1809	52	17	committees	committee	NOUN
ajiss-1809	52	18	mainstreaming	mainstreame	VERB
ajiss-1809	52	19	new	new	ADJ
ajiss-1809	52	20	legal	legal	ADJ
ajiss-1809	52	21	conceptions	conception	NOUN
ajiss-1809	52	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	52	23	thereby	thereby	ADV
ajiss-1809	52	24	making	make	VERB
ajiss-1809	52	25	ijtihad	ijtihad	ADJ
ajiss-1809	52	26	viable	viable	ADJ
ajiss-1809	52	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	53	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1809	53	2	his	his	PRON
ajiss-1809	53	3	closing	closing	NOUN
ajiss-1809	53	4	remarks	remark	NOUN
ajiss-1809	53	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	53	6	al	al	PROPN
ajiss-1809	53	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	53	8	shaikh	shaikh	PROPN
ajiss-1809	53	9	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	53	10	ali	ali	PROPN
ajiss-1809	53	11	thanked	thank	VERB
ajiss-1809	53	12	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	53	13	speakers	speaker	NOUN
ajiss-1809	53	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	53	15	participants	participant	NOUN
ajiss-1809	53	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	53	17	stressed	stress	VERB
ajiss-1809	53	18	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-1809	53	19	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	53	20	association	association	NOUN
ajiss-1809	53	21	seeks	seek	VERB
ajiss-1809	53	22	to	to	PART
ajiss-1809	53	23	combine	combine	VERB
ajiss-1809	53	24	theory	theory	NOUN
ajiss-1809	53	25	with	with	ADP
ajiss-1809	53	26	practical	practical	ADJ
ajiss-1809	53	27	application	application	NOUN
ajiss-1809	53	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	54	1	he	he	PRON
ajiss-1809	54	2	mentioned	mention	VERB
ajiss-1809	54	3	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-1809	54	4	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	54	5	amss	amss	PROPN
ajiss-1809	54	6	has	have	AUX
ajiss-1809	54	7	produced	produce	VERB
ajiss-1809	54	8	a	a	DET
ajiss-1809	54	9	position	position	NOUN
ajiss-1809	54	10	paper	paper	NOUN
ajiss-1809	54	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	54	12	muslims	muslim	NOUN
ajiss-1809	54	13	on	on	ADP
ajiss-1809	54	14	education	education	NOUN
ajiss-1809	54	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	54	16	that	that	PRON
ajiss-1809	54	17	will	will	AUX
ajiss-1809	54	18	be	be	AUX
ajiss-1809	54	19	published	publish	VERB
ajiss-1809	54	20	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1809	54	21	march	march	PROPN
ajiss-1809	54	22	2004	2004	NUM
ajiss-1809	54	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	55	1	he	he	PRON
ajiss-1809	55	2	added	add	VERB
ajiss-1809	55	3	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-1809	55	4	following	follow	VERB
ajiss-1809	55	5	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ajiss-1809	55	6	held	hold	VERB
ajiss-1809	55	7	during	during	ADP
ajiss-1809	55	8	this	this	DET
ajiss-1809	55	9	conference	conference	NOUN
ajiss-1809	55	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	55	11	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	55	12	amss	amss	PROPN
ajiss-1809	55	13	ec	ec	PROPN
ajiss-1809	55	14	will	will	AUX
ajiss-1809	55	15	consider	consider	VERB
ajiss-1809	55	16	commissioning	commission	VERB
ajiss-1809	55	17	research	research	NOUN
ajiss-1809	55	18	that	that	PRON
ajiss-1809	55	19	will	will	AUX
ajiss-1809	55	20	focus	focus	VERB
ajiss-1809	55	21	not	not	PART
ajiss-1809	55	22	only	only	ADV
ajiss-1809	55	23	on	on	ADP
ajiss-1809	55	24	current	current	ADJ
ajiss-1809	55	25	issues	issue	NOUN
ajiss-1809	55	26	facing	face	VERB
ajiss-1809	55	27	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	55	28	muslim	muslim	ADJ
ajiss-1809	55	29	community	community	NOUN
ajiss-1809	55	30	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1809	55	31	europe	europe	PROPN
ajiss-1809	55	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	55	33	but	but	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	55	34	also	also	ADV
ajiss-1809	55	35	other	other	ADJ
ajiss-1809	55	36	possible	possible	ADJ
ajiss-1809	55	37	issues	issue	NOUN
ajiss-1809	55	38	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	55	39	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajiss-1809	55	40	that	that	PRON
ajiss-1809	55	41	may	may	AUX
ajiss-1809	55	42	arise	arise	VERB
ajiss-1809	55	43	in	in	ADP
ajiss-1809	55	44	the	the	DET
ajiss-1809	55	45	future	future	NOUN
ajiss-1809	55	46	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	56	1	such	such	ADJ
ajiss-1809	56	2	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-1809	56	3	will	will	AUX
ajiss-1809	56	4	then	then	ADV
ajiss-1809	56	5	be	be	AUX
ajiss-1809	56	6	put	put	VERB
ajiss-1809	56	7	to	to	ADP
ajiss-1809	56	8	fiqh	fiqh	NOUN
ajiss-1809	56	9	councils	council	NOUN
ajiss-1809	56	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	56	11	individual	individual	ADJ
ajiss-1809	56	12	fuqaha	fuqaha	NOUN
ajiss-1809	56	13	’	'	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	56	14	for	for	ADP
ajiss-1809	56	15	their	their	PRON
ajiss-1809	56	16	urgent	urgent	ADJ
ajiss-1809	56	17	consideration	consideration	NOUN
ajiss-1809	56	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	56	19	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ajiss-1809	56	20	with	with	ADP
ajiss-1809	56	21	social	social	ADJ
ajiss-1809	56	22	scientists	scientist	NOUN
ajiss-1809	56	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	57	1	abdul	abdul	PROPN
ajiss-1809	57	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	57	3	rehman	rehman	PROPN
ajiss-1809	57	4	malik	malik	PROPN
ajiss-1809	57	5	masters	masters	PROPN
ajiss-1809	57	6	student	student	PROPN
ajiss-1809	57	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	57	8	london	london	PROPN
ajiss-1809	57	9	school	school	NOUN
ajiss-1809	57	10	of	of	ADP
ajiss-1809	57	11	economics	economics	NOUN
ajiss-1809	57	12	contributing	contributing	NOUN
ajiss-1809	57	13	editor	editor	NOUN
ajiss-1809	57	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	57	15	q	q	ADJ
ajiss-1809	57	16	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	57	17	news	news	NOUN
ajiss-1809	57	18	conference	conference	NOUN
ajiss-1809	57	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	57	20	symposium	symposium	NOUN
ajiss-1809	57	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-1809	57	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-1809	57	23	panel	panel	NOUN
ajiss-1809	57	24	reports	report	VERB
ajiss-1809	57	25	147	147	NUM