id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ajiss-777	1	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	1	2	qur’ānic	qur’ānic	PROPN
ajiss-777	1	3	pagans	pagan	NOUN
ajiss-777	1	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	1	5	related	related	ADJ
ajiss-777	1	6	matters	matter	NOUN
ajiss-777	1	7	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-777	1	8	collected	collect	VERB
ajiss-777	1	9	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-777	1	10	in	in	ADP
ajiss-777	1	11	three	three	NUM
ajiss-777	1	12	volumes	volume	NOUN
ajiss-777	1	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	2	1	volume	volume	NOUN
ajiss-777	2	2	i	i	PRON
ajiss-777	2	3	patricia	patricia	PROPN
ajiss-777	2	4	crone	crone	NOUN
ajiss-777	2	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-777	2	6	ed	ed	NOUN
ajiss-777	2	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	2	8	hanna	hanna	PROPN
ajiss-777	2	9	siurua	siurua	PROPN
ajiss-777	2	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-777	2	11	leiden	leiden	PROPN
ajiss-777	2	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	2	13	boston	boston	PROPN
ajiss-777	2	14	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-777	2	15	brill	brill	PROPN
ajiss-777	2	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	2	17	2016	2016	NUM
ajiss-777	2	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	3	1	503	503	NUM
ajiss-777	3	2	pages	page	NOUN
ajiss-777	3	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	4	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	4	2	late	late	ADJ
ajiss-777	4	3	patricia	patricia	NOUN
ajiss-777	4	4	crone	crone	NOUN
ajiss-777	4	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-777	4	6	d.	d.	NOUN
ajiss-777	4	7	2015	2015	NUM
ajiss-777	4	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-777	4	9	was	be	AUX
ajiss-777	4	10	one	one	NUM
ajiss-777	4	11	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	4	12	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	4	13	most	most	ADV
ajiss-777	4	14	provocative	provocative	ADJ
ajiss-777	4	15	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-777	4	16	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	4	17	early	early	ADJ
ajiss-777	4	18	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-777	4	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	5	1	she	she	PRON
ajiss-777	5	2	is	be	AUX
ajiss-777	5	3	infamous	infamous	ADJ
ajiss-777	5	4	for	for	ADP
ajiss-777	5	5	hagarism	hagarism	NOUN
ajiss-777	5	6	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-777	5	7	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	5	8	making	making	NOUN
ajiss-777	5	9	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	5	10	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	5	11	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-777	5	12	world	world	NOUN
ajiss-777	5	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-777	5	14	1977	1977	NUM
ajiss-777	5	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-777	5	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	5	17	which	which	PRON
ajiss-777	5	18	she	she	PRON
ajiss-777	5	19	co	co	VERB
ajiss-777	5	20	-	-	VERB
ajiss-777	5	21	authored	author	VERB
ajiss-777	5	22	with	with	ADP
ajiss-777	5	23	michael	michael	PROPN
ajiss-777	5	24	cook	cook	PROPN
ajiss-777	5	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	6	1	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-777	6	2	she	she	PRON
ajiss-777	6	3	has	have	AUX
ajiss-777	6	4	disavowed	disavow	VERB
ajiss-777	6	5	some	some	PRON
ajiss-777	6	6	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	6	7	its	its	PRON
ajiss-777	6	8	more	more	ADV
ajiss-777	6	9	skeptical	skeptical	ADJ
ajiss-777	6	10	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
ajiss-777	6	11	may	may	AUX
ajiss-777	6	12	surprise	surprise	VERB
ajiss-777	6	13	many	many	ADJ
ajiss-777	6	14	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	6	15	her	her	PRON
ajiss-777	6	16	fiercest	fierce	ADJ
ajiss-777	6	17	critics	critic	NOUN
ajiss-777	6	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	6	19	as	as	ADV
ajiss-777	6	20	well	well	ADV
ajiss-777	6	21	as	as	ADP
ajiss-777	6	22	those	those	DET
ajiss-777	6	23	revisionists	revisionist	NOUN
ajiss-777	6	24	who	who	PRON
ajiss-777	6	25	still	still	ADV
ajiss-777	6	26	invoke	invoke	VERB
ajiss-777	6	27	them	they	PRON
ajiss-777	6	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	7	1	this	this	DET
ajiss-777	7	2	current	current	ADJ
ajiss-777	7	3	volume	volume	NOUN
ajiss-777	7	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	7	5	however	however	ADV
ajiss-777	7	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	7	7	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
ajiss-777	7	8	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-777	7	9	while	while	SCONJ
ajiss-777	7	10	she	she	PRON
ajiss-777	7	11	has	have	AUX
ajiss-777	7	12	not	not	PART
ajiss-777	7	13	disavowed	disavow	VERB
ajiss-777	7	14	any	any	PRON
ajiss-777	7	15	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	7	16	her	her	PRON
ajiss-777	7	17	skeptical	skeptical	ADJ
ajiss-777	7	18	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajiss-777	7	19	to	to	ADP
ajiss-777	7	20	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	7	21	study	study	NOUN
ajiss-777	7	22	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	7	23	this	this	DET
ajiss-777	7	24	field	field	NOUN
ajiss-777	7	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	7	26	to	to	ADP
ajiss-777	7	27	her	her	PRON
ajiss-777	7	28	great	great	ADJ
ajiss-777	7	29	credit	credit	NOUN
ajiss-777	7	30	she	she	PRON
ajiss-777	7	31	remained	remain	VERB
ajiss-777	7	32	open	open	ADJ
ajiss-777	7	33	to	to	ADP
ajiss-777	7	34	revising	revise	VERB
ajiss-777	7	35	her	her	PRON
ajiss-777	7	36	views	view	NOUN
ajiss-777	7	37	as	as	SCONJ
ajiss-777	7	38	new	new	ADJ
ajiss-777	7	39	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajiss-777	7	40	presented	present	VERB
ajiss-777	7	41	itself	itself	PRON
ajiss-777	7	42	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	8	1	reprints	reprint	NOUN
ajiss-777	8	2	comprise	comprise	VERB
ajiss-777	8	3	most	most	ADJ
ajiss-777	8	4	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	8	5	this	this	DET
ajiss-777	8	6	volume	volume	NOUN
ajiss-777	8	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	8	8	although	although	SCONJ
ajiss-777	8	9	two	two	NUM
ajiss-777	8	10	chapters	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-777	8	11	have	have	AUX
ajiss-777	8	12	not	not	PART
ajiss-777	8	13	previously	previously	ADV
ajiss-777	8	14	been	be	AUX
ajiss-777	8	15	published	publish	VERB
ajiss-777	8	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	9	1	even	even	ADV
ajiss-777	9	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	9	3	reprints	reprint	NOUN
ajiss-777	9	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	9	5	however	however	ADV
ajiss-777	9	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	9	7	were	be	AUX
ajiss-777	9	8	selected	select	VERB
ajiss-777	9	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	9	10	arranged	arrange	VERB
ajiss-777	9	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	9	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	9	13	in	in	ADP
ajiss-777	9	14	some	some	DET
ajiss-777	9	15	cases	case	NOUN
ajiss-777	9	16	revised	revise	VERB
ajiss-777	9	17	by	by	ADP
ajiss-777	9	18	crone	crone	NOUN
ajiss-777	9	19	herself	herself	PRON
ajiss-777	9	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	10	1	82	82	NUM
ajiss-777	11	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	11	2	american	american	PROPN
ajiss-777	11	3	journal	journal	PROPN
ajiss-777	11	4	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	11	5	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-777	11	6	social	social	ADJ
ajiss-777	11	7	sciences	science	NOUN
ajiss-777	11	8	34:2	34:2	NUM
ajiss-777	11	9	all	all	PRON
ajiss-777	11	10	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	11	11	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	11	12	articles	article	NOUN
ajiss-777	11	13	are	be	AUX
ajiss-777	11	14	tied	tie	VERB
ajiss-777	11	15	together	together	ADV
ajiss-777	11	16	by	by	ADP
ajiss-777	11	17	subject	subject	ADJ
ajiss-777	11	18	matter	matter	NOUN
ajiss-777	11	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	11	20	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ajiss-777	11	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	12	1	they	they	PRON
ajiss-777	12	2	focus	focus	VERB
ajiss-777	12	3	on	on	ADP
ajiss-777	12	4	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	12	5	mushrikūn	mushrikūn	ADJ
ajiss-777	12	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-777	12	7	lit	lit	ADJ
ajiss-777	12	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	13	1	associators	associator	NOUN
ajiss-777	13	2	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-777	13	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	13	4	whom	whom	PRON
ajiss-777	13	5	she	she	PRON
ajiss-777	13	6	calls	call	VERB
ajiss-777	13	7	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-777	13	8	qur’ānic	qur’ānic	ADJ
ajiss-777	13	9	pagans	pagan	NOUN
ajiss-777	13	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	13	11	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-777	13	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	13	13	for	for	ADP
ajiss-777	13	14	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	13	15	most	most	ADJ
ajiss-777	13	16	part	part	NOUN
ajiss-777	13	17	seeks	seek	VERB
ajiss-777	13	18	to	to	PART
ajiss-777	13	19	reconstruct	reconstruct	VERB
ajiss-777	13	20	their	their	PRON
ajiss-777	13	21	religion	religion	NOUN
ajiss-777	13	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	13	23	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajiss-777	13	24	during	during	ADP
ajiss-777	13	25	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	13	26	makkan	makkan	PROPN
ajiss-777	13	27	period	period	NOUN
ajiss-777	13	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	14	1	she	she	PRON
ajiss-777	14	2	takes	take	VERB
ajiss-777	14	3	as	as	ADP
ajiss-777	14	4	her	her	PRON
ajiss-777	14	5	point	point	NOUN
ajiss-777	14	6	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	14	7	departure	departure	NOUN
ajiss-777	14	8	g.	g.	PROPN
ajiss-777	14	9	r.	r.	PROPN
ajiss-777	14	10	hawting	hawting	PROPN
ajiss-777	14	11	’s	’	VERB
ajiss-777	14	12	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	14	13	idea	idea	NOUN
ajiss-777	14	14	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	14	15	idolatry	idolatry	NOUN
ajiss-777	14	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	14	17	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	14	18	emergence	emergence	NOUN
ajiss-777	14	19	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	14	20	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-777	14	21	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-777	14	22	1999	1999	NUM
ajiss-777	14	23	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-777	14	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	14	25	which	which	PRON
ajiss-777	14	26	argues	argue	VERB
ajiss-777	14	27	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-777	14	28	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	14	29	mushrikūn	mushrikūn	ADJ
ajiss-777	14	30	were	be	AUX
ajiss-777	14	31	monotheists	monotheist	NOUN
ajiss-777	14	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	14	33	not	not	PART
ajiss-777	14	34	idolaters	idolater	NOUN
ajiss-777	14	35	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-777	14	36	another	another	DET
ajiss-777	14	37	common	common	ADJ
ajiss-777	14	38	translation	translation	NOUN
ajiss-777	14	39	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	14	40	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	14	41	term	term	NOUN
ajiss-777	14	42	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-777	14	43	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	15	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-777	15	2	hoping	hope	VERB
ajiss-777	15	3	to	to	PART
ajiss-777	15	4	show	show	VERB
ajiss-777	15	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-777	15	6	he	he	PRON
ajiss-777	15	7	was	be	AUX
ajiss-777	15	8	mistaken	mistaken	ADJ
ajiss-777	15	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	15	10	crone	crone	NOUN
ajiss-777	15	11	was	be	AUX
ajiss-777	15	12	prompted	prompt	VERB
ajiss-777	15	13	to	to	PART
ajiss-777	15	14	read	read	VERB
ajiss-777	15	15	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	15	16	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
ajiss-777	15	17	systematically	systematically	ADV
ajiss-777	15	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	15	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	15	20	in	in	ADP
ajiss-777	15	21	so	so	ADV
ajiss-777	15	22	doing	do	VERB
ajiss-777	15	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	15	24	discovered	discover	VERB
ajiss-777	15	25	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-777	15	26	these	these	DET
ajiss-777	15	27	people	people	NOUN
ajiss-777	15	28	were	be	AUX
ajiss-777	15	29	not	not	PART
ajiss-777	15	30	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	15	31	pagans	pagan	NOUN
ajiss-777	15	32	depicted	depict	VERB
ajiss-777	15	33	in	in	ADP
ajiss-777	15	34	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	15	35	hadith	hadith	NOUN
ajiss-777	15	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	15	37	sīrah	sīrah	PROPN
ajiss-777	15	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	15	39	tafsīr	tafsīr	NOUN
ajiss-777	15	40	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	15	41	or	or	CCONJ
ajiss-777	15	42	ibn	ibn	PROPN
ajiss-777	15	43	al	al	PROPN
ajiss-777	15	44	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-777	15	45	kalbi	kalbi	PROPN
ajiss-777	15	46	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-777	15	47	book	book	NOUN
ajiss-777	15	48	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	15	49	idols	idol	NOUN
ajiss-777	15	50	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	16	1	as	as	ADP
ajiss-777	16	2	for	for	ADP
ajiss-777	16	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ajiss-777	16	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	16	5	she	she	PRON
ajiss-777	16	6	largely	largely	ADV
ajiss-777	16	7	ignores	ignore	VERB
ajiss-777	16	8	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	16	9	later	later	ADJ
ajiss-777	16	10	exegetical	exegetical	ADJ
ajiss-777	16	11	tradition	tradition	NOUN
ajiss-777	16	12	in	in	ADP
ajiss-777	16	13	order	order	NOUN
ajiss-777	16	14	to	to	PART
ajiss-777	16	15	examine	examine	VERB
ajiss-777	16	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	16	17	insofar	insofar	ADV
ajiss-777	16	18	as	as	ADP
ajiss-777	16	19	possible	possible	ADJ
ajiss-777	16	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	16	21	what	what	PRON
ajiss-777	16	22	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	16	23	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
ajiss-777	16	24	itself	itself	PRON
ajiss-777	16	25	says	say	VERB
ajiss-777	16	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	16	27	relating	relate	VERB
ajiss-777	16	28	it	it	PRON
ajiss-777	16	29	to	to	ADP
ajiss-777	16	30	earlier	early	ADJ
ajiss-777	16	31	religious	religious	ADJ
ajiss-777	16	32	writings	writing	NOUN
ajiss-777	16	33	in	in	ADP
ajiss-777	16	34	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	16	35	near	near	PROPN
ajiss-777	16	36	east	east	PROPN
ajiss-777	16	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	17	1	her	her	PRON
ajiss-777	17	2	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ajiss-777	17	3	is	be	AUX
ajiss-777	17	4	on	on	ADP
ajiss-777	17	5	intertextuality	intertextuality	NOUN
ajiss-777	17	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	17	7	decidedly	decidedly	ADV
ajiss-777	17	8	not	not	PART
ajiss-777	17	9	on	on	ADP
ajiss-777	17	10	borrowing	borrow	VERB
ajiss-777	17	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	18	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-777	18	2	other	other	ADJ
ajiss-777	18	3	words	word	NOUN
ajiss-777	18	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	18	5	she	she	PRON
ajiss-777	18	6	treats	treat	VERB
ajiss-777	18	7	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	18	8	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
ajiss-777	18	9	as	as	ADP
ajiss-777	18	10	a	a	DET
ajiss-777	18	11	primary	primary	ADJ
ajiss-777	18	12	source	source	NOUN
ajiss-777	18	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	18	14	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	18	15	various	various	ADJ
ajiss-777	18	16	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ajiss-777	18	17	materials	material	NOUN
ajiss-777	18	18	are	be	AUX
ajiss-777	18	19	mere	mere	ADJ
ajiss-777	18	20	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ajiss-777	18	21	sources	source	NOUN
ajiss-777	18	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	19	1	reading	read	VERB
ajiss-777	19	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	19	3	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
ajiss-777	19	4	in	in	ADP
ajiss-777	19	5	such	such	DET
ajiss-777	19	6	a	a	DET
ajiss-777	19	7	manner	manner	NOUN
ajiss-777	19	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	19	9	she	she	PRON
ajiss-777	19	10	discovered	discover	VERB
ajiss-777	19	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	19	12	is	be	AUX
ajiss-777	19	13	deeply	deeply	ADV
ajiss-777	19	14	defamiliarizing	defamiliarize	VERB
ajiss-777	19	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	20	1	how	how	SCONJ
ajiss-777	20	2	much	much	ADJ
ajiss-777	20	3	so	so	ADV
ajiss-777	20	4	is	be	AUX
ajiss-777	20	5	evident	evident	ADJ
ajiss-777	20	6	in	in	ADP
ajiss-777	20	7	most	most	ADJ
ajiss-777	20	8	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	20	9	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	20	10	first	first	ADJ
ajiss-777	20	11	eleven	eleven	NUM
ajiss-777	20	12	chapters	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-777	20	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	20	14	which	which	PRON
ajiss-777	20	15	come	come	VERB
ajiss-777	20	16	to	to	ADP
ajiss-777	20	17	startling	startling	ADJ
ajiss-777	20	18	or	or	CCONJ
ajiss-777	20	19	puzzling	puzzle	VERB
ajiss-777	20	20	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
ajiss-777	20	21	about	about	ADP
ajiss-777	20	22	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	20	23	mushrikūn	mushrikūn	PROPN
ajiss-777	20	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	21	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-777	21	2	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-777	21	3	1	1	NUM
ajiss-777	21	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	21	5	crone	crone	NOUN
ajiss-777	21	6	examines	examine	VERB
ajiss-777	21	7	how	how	SCONJ
ajiss-777	21	8	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	21	9	muskrikūn	muskrikūn	NOUN
ajiss-777	21	10	made	make	VERB
ajiss-777	21	11	a	a	DET
ajiss-777	21	12	living	living	NOUN
ajiss-777	21	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	22	1	based	base	VERB
ajiss-777	22	2	on	on	ADP
ajiss-777	22	3	imagery	imagery	NOUN
ajiss-777	22	4	used	use	VERB
ajiss-777	22	5	in	in	ADP
ajiss-777	22	6	qur’anic	qur’anic	ADJ
ajiss-777	22	7	passages	passage	NOUN
ajiss-777	22	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	22	9	they	they	PRON
ajiss-777	22	10	were	be	AUX
ajiss-777	22	11	not	not	PART
ajiss-777	22	12	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	22	13	makkan	makkan	PROPN
ajiss-777	22	14	traders	trader	NOUN
ajiss-777	22	15	in	in	ADP
ajiss-777	22	16	a	a	DET
ajiss-777	22	17	barren	barren	ADJ
ajiss-777	22	18	region	region	NOUN
ajiss-777	22	19	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-777	22	20	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	22	21	tradition	tradition	NOUN
ajiss-777	22	22	portrays	portray	VERB
ajiss-777	22	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	23	1	although	although	SCONJ
ajiss-777	23	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	23	3	later	later	ADJ
ajiss-777	23	4	madinan	madinan	PROPN
ajiss-777	23	5	believers	believer	NOUN
ajiss-777	23	6	may	may	AUX
ajiss-777	23	7	have	have	AUX
ajiss-777	23	8	been	be	AUX
ajiss-777	23	9	involved	involve	VERB
ajiss-777	23	10	in	in	ADP
ajiss-777	23	11	trade	trade	NOUN
ajiss-777	23	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	23	13	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ajiss-777	23	14	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-777	23	15	original	original	ADJ
ajiss-777	23	16	pagans	pagan	NOUN
ajiss-777	23	17	were	be	AUX
ajiss-777	23	18	agriculturalists	agriculturalist	NOUN
ajiss-777	23	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	24	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	24	2	second	second	ADJ
ajiss-777	24	3	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-777	24	4	examines	examine	VERB
ajiss-777	24	5	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	24	6	leather	leather	NOUN
ajiss-777	24	7	trade	trade	NOUN
ajiss-777	24	8	prompted	prompt	VERB
ajiss-777	24	9	by	by	ADP
ajiss-777	24	10	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	24	11	perso	perso	ADJ
ajiss-777	24	12	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-777	24	13	byzantine	byzantine	ADJ
ajiss-777	24	14	wars	war	NOUN
ajiss-777	24	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	25	1	this	this	DET
ajiss-777	25	2	activity	activity	NOUN
ajiss-777	25	3	extended	extend	VERB
ajiss-777	25	4	into	into	ADP
ajiss-777	25	5	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	25	6	hejaz	hejaz	NOUN
ajiss-777	25	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	25	8	beyond	beyond	ADP
ajiss-777	25	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	25	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	25	11	in	in	ADP
ajiss-777	25	12	that	that	DET
ajiss-777	25	13	sense	sense	NOUN
ajiss-777	25	14	accords	accord	NOUN
ajiss-777	25	15	with	with	ADP
ajiss-777	25	16	tradition	tradition	NOUN
ajiss-777	25	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	25	18	but	but	CCONJ
ajiss-777	25	19	that	that	DET
ajiss-777	25	20	tradition	tradition	NOUN
ajiss-777	25	21	also	also	ADV
ajiss-777	25	22	suggest	suggest	VERB
ajiss-777	25	23	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-777	25	24	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	25	25	makkans	makkan	NOUN
ajiss-777	25	26	did	do	AUX
ajiss-777	25	27	not	not	PART
ajiss-777	25	28	trade	trade	VERB
ajiss-777	25	29	leather	leather	NOUN
ajiss-777	25	30	where	where	SCONJ
ajiss-777	25	31	one	one	PRON
ajiss-777	25	32	would	would	AUX
ajiss-777	25	33	expect	expect	VERB
ajiss-777	25	34	them	they	PRON
ajiss-777	25	35	to	to	PART
ajiss-777	25	36	have	have	AUX
ajiss-777	25	37	done	do	VERB
ajiss-777	25	38	so	so	ADV
ajiss-777	25	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	26	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ajiss-777	26	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	26	3	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	26	4	sources	source	NOUN
ajiss-777	26	5	require	require	VERB
ajiss-777	26	6	an	an	DET
ajiss-777	26	7	uncomfortable	uncomfortable	ADJ
ajiss-777	26	8	amount	amount	NOUN
ajiss-777	26	9	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	26	10	guesswork	guesswork	NOUN
ajiss-777	26	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	27	1	crone	crone	NOUN
ajiss-777	27	2	then	then	ADV
ajiss-777	27	3	turns	turn	VERB
ajiss-777	27	4	to	to	ADP
ajiss-777	27	5	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	27	6	mushrikūn	mushrikūn	PROPN
ajiss-777	27	7	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-777	27	8	religion	religion	NOUN
ajiss-777	27	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	28	1	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-777	28	2	3	3	NUM
ajiss-777	28	3	finds	find	VERB
ajiss-777	28	4	little	little	ADJ
ajiss-777	28	5	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajiss-777	28	6	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	28	7	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	28	8	idolatry	idolatry	NOUN
ajiss-777	28	9	for	for	ADP
ajiss-777	28	10	which	which	PRON
ajiss-777	28	11	they	they	PRON
ajiss-777	28	12	are	be	AUX
ajiss-777	28	13	famous	famous	ADJ
ajiss-777	28	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	29	1	rather	rather	ADV
ajiss-777	29	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	29	3	they	they	PRON
ajiss-777	29	4	identified	identify	VERB
ajiss-777	29	5	allah	allah	PROPN
ajiss-777	29	6	with	with	ADP
ajiss-777	29	7	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	29	8	god	god	PROPN
ajiss-777	29	9	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	29	10	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	29	11	jews	jews	PROPN
ajiss-777	29	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	29	13	christians	christians	PROPN
ajiss-777	29	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	29	15	were	be	AUX
ajiss-777	29	16	quite	quite	ADV
ajiss-777	29	17	familiar	familiar	ADJ
ajiss-777	29	18	with	with	ADP
ajiss-777	29	19	material	material	NOUN
ajiss-777	29	20	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	29	21	biblical	biblical	ADJ
ajiss-777	29	22	origin	origin	NOUN
ajiss-777	29	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	30	1	what	what	PRON
ajiss-777	30	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	30	3	messenger	messenger	NOUN
ajiss-777	30	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	30	5	his	his	PRON
ajiss-777	30	6	opponents	opponent	NOUN
ajiss-777	30	7	disagreed	disagree	VERB
ajiss-777	30	8	upon	upon	SCONJ
ajiss-777	30	9	was	be	AUX
ajiss-777	30	10	those	those	DET
ajiss-777	30	11	lesser	less	ADJ
ajiss-777	30	12	beings	being	NOUN
ajiss-777	30	13	whom	whom	PRON
ajiss-777	30	14	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	30	15	latter	latter	ADJ
ajiss-777	30	16	believed	believe	VERB
ajiss-777	30	17	served	serve	VERB
ajiss-777	30	18	as	as	ADP
ajiss-777	30	19	intermediaries	intermediary	NOUN
ajiss-777	30	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	30	21	whom	whom	PRON
ajiss-777	30	22	they	they	PRON
ajiss-777	30	23	venerated	venerate	VERB
ajiss-777	30	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	31	1	they	they	PRON
ajiss-777	31	2	also	also	ADV
ajiss-777	31	3	disagreed	disagree	VERB
ajiss-777	31	4	on	on	ADP
ajiss-777	31	5	other	other	ADJ
ajiss-777	31	6	issues	issue	NOUN
ajiss-777	31	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	31	8	as	as	SCONJ
ajiss-777	31	9	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	31	10	next	next	ADJ
ajiss-777	31	11	three	three	NUM
ajiss-777	31	12	chapters	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-777	31	13	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
ajiss-777	31	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	32	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-777	32	2	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-777	32	3	4	4	NUM
ajiss-777	32	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	32	5	crone	crone	NOUN
ajiss-777	32	6	explores	explore	VERB
ajiss-777	32	7	what	what	PRON
ajiss-777	32	8	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	32	9	mushrikūn	mushrikūn	PROPN
ajiss-777	32	10	understood	understand	VERB
ajiss-777	32	11	a	a	DET
ajiss-777	32	12	messenger	messenger	NOUN
ajiss-777	32	13	to	to	PART
ajiss-777	32	14	be	be	AUX
ajiss-777	32	15	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-777	32	16	a	a	DET
ajiss-777	32	17	rasūl	rasūl	NOUN
ajiss-777	32	18	was	be	AUX
ajiss-777	32	19	an	an	DET
ajiss-777	32	20	angel	angel	NOUN
ajiss-777	32	21	with	with	ADP
ajiss-777	32	22	a	a	DET
ajiss-777	32	23	warning	warning	NOUN
ajiss-777	32	24	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	32	25	imminent	imminent	ADJ
ajiss-777	32	26	danger	danger	NOUN
ajiss-777	32	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	32	28	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ajiss-777	32	29	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	32	30	qur’anic	qur’anic	ADJ
ajiss-777	32	31	term	term	NOUN
ajiss-777	32	32	includes	include	VERB
ajiss-777	32	33	a	a	DET
ajiss-777	32	34	human	human	ADJ
ajiss-777	32	35	apostle	apostle	NOUN
ajiss-777	32	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	33	1	chapters	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-777	33	2	5	5	NUM
ajiss-777	33	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	33	4	6	6	NUM
ajiss-777	33	5	look	look	NOUN
ajiss-777	33	6	at	at	ADP
ajiss-777	33	7	their	their	PRON
ajiss-777	33	8	conception	conception	NOUN
ajiss-777	33	9	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	33	10	resurrection	resurrection	NOUN
ajiss-777	33	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	34	1	generally	generally	ADV
ajiss-777	34	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	34	3	they	they	PRON
ajiss-777	34	4	are	be	AUX
ajiss-777	34	5	unconcerned	unconcerned	ADJ
ajiss-777	34	6	with	with	ADP
ajiss-777	34	7	this	this	DET
ajiss-777	34	8	event	event	NOUN
ajiss-777	34	9	either	either	ADV
ajiss-777	34	10	because	because	SCONJ
ajiss-777	34	11	it	it	PRON
ajiss-777	34	12	is	be	AUX
ajiss-777	34	13	not	not	PART
ajiss-777	34	14	seen	see	VERB
ajiss-777	34	15	to	to	PART
ajiss-777	34	16	be	be	AUX
ajiss-777	34	17	imminent	imminent	ADJ
ajiss-777	34	18	or	or	CCONJ
ajiss-777	34	19	its	its	PRON
ajiss-777	34	20	reality	reality	NOUN
ajiss-777	34	21	is	be	AUX
ajiss-777	34	22	book	book	NOUN
ajiss-777	34	23	reviews	review	NOUN
ajiss-777	34	24	83	83	NUM
ajiss-777	34	25	doubted	doubt	VERB
ajiss-777	34	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	35	1	still	still	ADV
ajiss-777	35	2	others	other	NOUN
ajiss-777	35	3	are	be	AUX
ajiss-777	35	4	radical	radical	ADJ
ajiss-777	35	5	deniers	denier	NOUN
ajiss-777	35	6	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	35	7	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	35	8	very	very	ADJ
ajiss-777	35	9	concept	concept	NOUN
ajiss-777	35	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	36	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-777	36	2	other	other	ADJ
ajiss-777	36	3	words	word	NOUN
ajiss-777	36	4	there	there	PRON
ajiss-777	36	5	are	be	VERB
ajiss-777	36	6	subgroups	subgroup	NOUN
ajiss-777	36	7	within	within	ADP
ajiss-777	36	8	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	36	9	mushrikūn	mushrikūn	ADJ
ajiss-777	36	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	36	11	some	some	PRON
ajiss-777	36	12	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	36	13	whom	whom	PRON
ajiss-777	36	14	are	be	AUX
ajiss-777	36	15	much	much	ADV
ajiss-777	36	16	closer	close	ADJ
ajiss-777	36	17	to	to	ADP
ajiss-777	36	18	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	36	19	jews	jews	PROPN
ajiss-777	36	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	37	1	crone	crone	NOUN
ajiss-777	37	2	then	then	ADV
ajiss-777	37	3	turns	turn	VERB
ajiss-777	37	4	to	to	ADP
ajiss-777	37	5	context	context	NOUN
ajiss-777	37	6	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-777	37	7	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	37	8	qur’anic	qur’anic	ADJ
ajiss-777	37	9	polemics	polemic	NOUN
ajiss-777	37	10	form	form	VERB
ajiss-777	37	11	part	part	NOUN
ajiss-777	37	12	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	37	13	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	37	14	larger	large	ADJ
ajiss-777	37	15	near	near	ADP
ajiss-777	37	16	eastern	eastern	ADJ
ajiss-777	37	17	debates	debate	NOUN
ajiss-777	37	18	about	about	ADP
ajiss-777	37	19	resurrection	resurrection	NOUN
ajiss-777	37	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	37	21	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	37	22	afterlife	afterlife	NOUN
ajiss-777	37	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	38	1	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-777	38	2	7	7	NUM
ajiss-777	38	3	examines	examine	VERB
ajiss-777	38	4	another	another	DET
ajiss-777	38	5	part	part	NOUN
ajiss-777	38	6	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	38	7	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	38	8	qur’an	qur’an	PROPN
ajiss-777	38	9	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-777	38	10	context	context	NOUN
ajiss-777	38	11	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-777	38	12	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	38	13	book	book	NOUN
ajiss-777	38	14	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	38	15	watchers	watcher	NOUN
ajiss-777	38	16	story	story	NOUN
ajiss-777	38	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	38	18	which	which	PRON
ajiss-777	38	19	formed	form	VERB
ajiss-777	38	20	part	part	NOUN
ajiss-777	38	21	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	38	22	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	38	23	general	general	ADJ
ajiss-777	38	24	background	background	NOUN
ajiss-777	38	25	in	in	ADP
ajiss-777	38	26	which	which	PRON
ajiss-777	38	27	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	38	28	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
ajiss-777	38	29	was	be	AUX
ajiss-777	38	30	revealed	reveal	VERB
ajiss-777	38	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	39	1	this	this	PRON
ajiss-777	39	2	helps	help	VERB
ajiss-777	39	3	explain	explain	VERB
ajiss-777	39	4	why	why	SCONJ
ajiss-777	39	5	it	it	PRON
ajiss-777	39	6	suggests	suggest	VERB
ajiss-777	39	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	39	8	rather	rather	ADV
ajiss-777	39	9	oddly	oddly	ADV
ajiss-777	39	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	39	11	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-777	39	12	jews	jews	PROPN
ajiss-777	39	13	worship	worship	VERB
ajiss-777	39	14	‘	'	PUNCT
ajiss-777	39	15	uzayr	uzayr	NOUN
ajiss-777	39	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	40	1	here	here	ADV
ajiss-777	40	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	40	3	crone	crone	NOUN
ajiss-777	40	4	is	be	AUX
ajiss-777	40	5	adamant	adamant	ADJ
ajiss-777	40	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-777	40	7	when	when	SCONJ
ajiss-777	40	8	she	she	PRON
ajiss-777	40	9	speaks	speak	VERB
ajiss-777	40	10	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	40	11	ideas	idea	NOUN
ajiss-777	40	12	influencing	influence	VERB
ajiss-777	40	13	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	40	14	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
ajiss-777	40	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	40	16	she	she	PRON
ajiss-777	40	17	does	do	AUX
ajiss-777	40	18	not	not	PART
ajiss-777	40	19	mean	mean	VERB
ajiss-777	40	20	parasitic	parasitic	ADJ
ajiss-777	40	21	dependence	dependence	NOUN
ajiss-777	40	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	40	23	as	as	SCONJ
ajiss-777	40	24	has	have	AUX
ajiss-777	40	25	too	too	ADV
ajiss-777	40	26	often	often	ADV
ajiss-777	40	27	been	be	AUX
ajiss-777	40	28	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	40	29	case	case	NOUN
ajiss-777	40	30	with	with	ADP
ajiss-777	40	31	earlier	early	ADJ
ajiss-777	40	32	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-777	40	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	41	1	chapters	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-777	41	2	9	9	NUM
ajiss-777	41	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	41	4	10	10	NUM
ajiss-777	41	5	reexamine	reexamine	VERB
ajiss-777	41	6	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	41	7	claim	claim	NOUN
ajiss-777	41	8	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-777	41	9	jewish	jewish	ADJ
ajiss-777	41	10	christianity	christianity	NOUN
ajiss-777	41	11	played	play	VERB
ajiss-777	41	12	a	a	DET
ajiss-777	41	13	role	role	NOUN
ajiss-777	41	14	in	in	ADP
ajiss-777	41	15	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	41	16	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
ajiss-777	41	17	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-777	41	18	formation	formation	NOUN
ajiss-777	41	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	42	1	crone	crone	NOUN
ajiss-777	42	2	argues	argue	VERB
ajiss-777	42	3	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-777	42	4	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	42	5	qur’anic	qur’anic	ADJ
ajiss-777	42	6	usage	usage	NOUN
ajiss-777	42	7	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	42	8	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-777	42	9	israelites	israelites	PROPN
ajiss-777	42	10	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-777	42	11	refers	refer	VERB
ajiss-777	42	12	most	most	ADV
ajiss-777	42	13	plausibly	plausibly	ADV
ajiss-777	42	14	to	to	ADP
ajiss-777	42	15	jewish	jewish	ADJ
ajiss-777	42	16	christians	christian	NOUN
ajiss-777	42	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	42	18	although	although	SCONJ
ajiss-777	42	19	some	some	DET
ajiss-777	42	20	standard	standard	ADJ
ajiss-777	42	21	christian	christian	ADJ
ajiss-777	42	22	doctrines	doctrine	NOUN
ajiss-777	42	23	are	be	AUX
ajiss-777	42	24	absent	absent	ADJ
ajiss-777	42	25	from	from	ADP
ajiss-777	42	26	this	this	DET
ajiss-777	42	27	group	group	NOUN
ajiss-777	42	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	43	1	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-777	43	2	11	11	NUM
ajiss-777	43	3	repeats	repeat	NOUN
ajiss-777	43	4	material	material	NOUN
ajiss-777	43	5	already	already	ADV
ajiss-777	43	6	presented	present	VERB
ajiss-777	43	7	in	in	ADP
ajiss-777	43	8	earlier	early	ADJ
ajiss-777	43	9	chapters	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-777	43	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	43	11	as	as	SCONJ
ajiss-777	43	12	crone	crone	NOUN
ajiss-777	43	13	examines	examine	VERB
ajiss-777	43	14	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	43	15	mushrikun	mushrikun	NOUN
ajiss-777	43	16	as	as	ADP
ajiss-777	43	17	god	god	PROPN
ajiss-777	43	18	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-777	43	19	fearers	fearer	NOUN
ajiss-777	43	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	44	1	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-777	44	2	israelites	israelites	PROPN
ajiss-777	44	3	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-777	44	4	again	again	ADV
ajiss-777	44	5	includes	include	VERB
ajiss-777	44	6	jews	jews	PROPN
ajiss-777	44	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	44	8	jewish	jewish	ADJ
ajiss-777	44	9	christians	christian	NOUN
ajiss-777	44	10	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-777	44	11	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	44	12	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	44	13	low	low	ADJ
ajiss-777	44	14	christological	christological	ADJ
ajiss-777	44	15	type	type	NOUN
ajiss-777	44	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	44	17	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-777	45	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-777	45	2	madinah	madinah	PROPN
ajiss-777	45	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	45	4	this	this	DET
ajiss-777	45	5	latter	latter	ADJ
ajiss-777	45	6	group	group	NOUN
ajiss-777	45	7	became	become	VERB
ajiss-777	45	8	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	45	9	people	people	NOUN
ajiss-777	45	10	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	45	11	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	45	12	book	book	NOUN
ajiss-777	45	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	45	14	some	some	PRON
ajiss-777	45	15	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	45	16	whom	whom	PRON
ajiss-777	45	17	were	be	AUX
ajiss-777	45	18	believers	believer	NOUN
ajiss-777	45	19	but	but	CCONJ
ajiss-777	45	20	most	most	ADJ
ajiss-777	45	21	were	be	AUX
ajiss-777	45	22	wrongdoers	wrongdoer	NOUN
ajiss-777	45	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	46	1	as	as	SCONJ
ajiss-777	46	2	all	all	DET
ajiss-777	46	3	these	these	DET
ajiss-777	46	4	chapters	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-777	46	5	highlight	highlight	VERB
ajiss-777	46	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	46	7	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	46	8	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-777	46	9	qurʾānic	qurʾānic	ADJ
ajiss-777	46	10	pagans	pagan	NOUN
ajiss-777	46	11	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-777	46	12	were	be	AUX
ajiss-777	46	13	semi	semi	NOUN
ajiss-777	46	14	-	-	NOUN
ajiss-777	46	15	believers	believer	NOUN
ajiss-777	46	16	who	who	PRON
ajiss-777	46	17	had	have	VERB
ajiss-777	46	18	no	no	DET
ajiss-777	46	19	trouble	trouble	NOUN
ajiss-777	46	20	understanding	understand	VERB
ajiss-777	46	21	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	46	22	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
ajiss-777	46	23	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-777	46	24	references	reference	NOUN
ajiss-777	46	25	to	to	ADP
ajiss-777	46	26	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	46	27	biblical	biblical	ADJ
ajiss-777	46	28	tradition	tradition	NOUN
ajiss-777	46	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	47	1	several	several	ADJ
ajiss-777	47	2	chapters	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-777	47	3	have	have	AUX
ajiss-777	47	4	related	relate	VERB
ajiss-777	47	5	but	but	CCONJ
ajiss-777	47	6	much	much	ADV
ajiss-777	47	7	narrower	narrow	ADJ
ajiss-777	47	8	foci	focus	NOUN
ajiss-777	47	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	48	1	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-777	48	2	8	8	NUM
ajiss-777	48	3	deals	deal	NOUN
ajiss-777	48	4	with	with	ADP
ajiss-777	48	5	jihad	jihad	NOUN
ajiss-777	48	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	48	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	48	8	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-777	48	9	12	12	NUM
ajiss-777	48	10	examines	examine	VERB
ajiss-777	48	11	sūrah	sūrah	PROPN
ajiss-777	48	12	53	53	NUM
ajiss-777	48	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	48	14	its	its	PRON
ajiss-777	48	15	oddities	oddity	NOUN
ajiss-777	48	16	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-777	48	17	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	48	18	heavenly	heavenly	ADJ
ajiss-777	48	19	being	be	AUX
ajiss-777	48	20	who	who	PRON
ajiss-777	48	21	is	be	AUX
ajiss-777	48	22	speaking	speak	VERB
ajiss-777	48	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	48	24	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	48	25	recipient	recipient	NOUN
ajiss-777	48	26	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	48	27	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	48	28	revelation	revelation	NOUN
ajiss-777	48	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	48	30	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	48	31	unique	unique	ADJ
ajiss-777	48	32	process	process	NOUN
ajiss-777	48	33	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	48	34	revelation	revelation	NOUN
ajiss-777	48	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	48	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	48	37	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	48	38	transitions	transition	NOUN
ajiss-777	48	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	48	40	connections	connection	NOUN
ajiss-777	48	41	between	between	ADP
ajiss-777	48	42	its	its	PRON
ajiss-777	48	43	sections	section	NOUN
ajiss-777	48	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	49	1	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-777	49	2	13	13	NUM
ajiss-777	49	3	focuses	focus	VERB
ajiss-777	49	4	on	on	ADP
ajiss-777	49	5	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-777	49	6	no	no	DET
ajiss-777	49	7	compulsion	compulsion	NOUN
ajiss-777	49	8	in	in	ADP
ajiss-777	49	9	religion	religion	NOUN
ajiss-777	49	10	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-777	49	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-777	49	12	q	q	X
ajiss-777	49	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	49	14	2:256	2:256	NUM
ajiss-777	49	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-777	49	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	50	1	its	its	PRON
ajiss-777	50	2	material	material	NOUN
ajiss-777	50	3	is	be	AUX
ajiss-777	50	4	not	not	PART
ajiss-777	50	5	based	base	VERB
ajiss-777	50	6	solely	solely	ADV
ajiss-777	50	7	on	on	ADP
ajiss-777	50	8	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	50	9	qur’anic	qur’anic	ADJ
ajiss-777	50	10	mushrikūn	mushrikūn	PROPN
ajiss-777	50	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	50	12	for	for	SCONJ
ajiss-777	50	13	crone	crone	NOUN
ajiss-777	50	14	examines	examine	VERB
ajiss-777	50	15	both	both	DET
ajiss-777	50	16	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	50	17	verse	verse	NOUN
ajiss-777	50	18	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-777	50	19	medieval	medieval	ADJ
ajiss-777	50	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	50	21	modern	modern	ADJ
ajiss-777	50	22	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
ajiss-777	50	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	51	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	51	2	former	former	ADJ
ajiss-777	51	3	either	either	CCONJ
ajiss-777	51	4	argued	argue	VERB
ajiss-777	51	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-777	51	6	it	it	PRON
ajiss-777	51	7	was	be	AUX
ajiss-777	51	8	abrogated	abrogate	VERB
ajiss-777	51	9	by	by	ADP
ajiss-777	51	10	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	51	11	injunction	injunction	NOUN
ajiss-777	51	12	to	to	PART
ajiss-777	51	13	fight	fight	VERB
ajiss-777	51	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	51	15	referred	refer	VERB
ajiss-777	51	16	to	to	ADP
ajiss-777	51	17	those	those	DET
ajiss-777	51	18	ansari	ansari	ADJ
ajiss-777	51	19	children	child	NOUN
ajiss-777	51	20	who	who	PRON
ajiss-777	51	21	were	be	AUX
ajiss-777	51	22	jewish	jewish	ADJ
ajiss-777	51	23	or	or	CCONJ
ajiss-777	51	24	christian	christian	ADJ
ajiss-777	51	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	51	26	or	or	CCONJ
ajiss-777	51	27	referred	refer	VERB
ajiss-777	51	28	to	to	ADP
ajiss-777	51	29	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	51	30	jizya	jizya	NOUN
ajiss-777	51	31	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-777	51	32	paying	pay	VERB
ajiss-777	51	33	mushrikūn	mushrikūn	ADJ
ajiss-777	51	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	52	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	52	2	modernist	modernist	ADJ
ajiss-777	52	3	tendency	tendency	NOUN
ajiss-777	52	4	to	to	PART
ajiss-777	52	5	read	read	VERB
ajiss-777	52	6	it	it	PRON
ajiss-777	52	7	as	as	ADP
ajiss-777	52	8	a	a	DET
ajiss-777	52	9	universal	universal	ADJ
ajiss-777	52	10	declaration	declaration	NOUN
ajiss-777	52	11	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	52	12	religious	religious	ADJ
ajiss-777	52	13	tolerance	tolerance	NOUN
ajiss-777	52	14	is	be	AUX
ajiss-777	52	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	52	16	in	in	ADP
ajiss-777	52	17	fact	fact	NOUN
ajiss-777	52	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	52	19	largely	largely	ADV
ajiss-777	52	20	based	base	VERB
ajiss-777	52	21	on	on	ADP
ajiss-777	52	22	earlier	early	ADJ
ajiss-777	52	23	mu‘tazili	mu‘tazili	NOUN
ajiss-777	52	24	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
ajiss-777	52	25	that	that	PRON
ajiss-777	52	26	saw	see	VERB
ajiss-777	52	27	it	it	PRON
ajiss-777	52	28	as	as	ADP
ajiss-777	52	29	an	an	DET
ajiss-777	52	30	expression	expression	NOUN
ajiss-777	52	31	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	52	32	human	human	ADJ
ajiss-777	52	33	freewill	freewill	NOUN
ajiss-777	52	34	or	or	CCONJ
ajiss-777	52	35	indicating	indicate	VERB
ajiss-777	52	36	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-777	52	37	one	one	PRON
ajiss-777	52	38	can	can	AUX
ajiss-777	52	39	force	force	VERB
ajiss-777	52	40	other	other	ADJ
ajiss-777	52	41	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-777	52	42	external	external	ADJ
ajiss-777	52	43	conformity	conformity	NOUN
ajiss-777	52	44	but	but	CCONJ
ajiss-777	52	45	not	not	PART
ajiss-777	52	46	their	their	PRON
ajiss-777	52	47	belief	belief	NOUN
ajiss-777	52	48	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	53	1	sunni	sunni	ADJ
ajiss-777	53	2	islamists	islamist	NOUN
ajiss-777	53	3	in	in	ADP
ajiss-777	53	4	particular	particular	ADJ
ajiss-777	53	5	needed	need	VERB
ajiss-777	53	6	to	to	PART
ajiss-777	53	7	fudge	fudge	VERB
ajiss-777	53	8	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	53	9	tension	tension	NOUN
ajiss-777	53	10	between	between	ADP
ajiss-777	53	11	their	their	PRON
ajiss-777	53	12	support	support	NOUN
ajiss-777	53	13	for	for	ADP
ajiss-777	53	14	jihad	jihad	NOUN
ajiss-777	53	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	53	16	for	for	ADP
ajiss-777	53	17	religious	religious	ADJ
ajiss-777	53	18	freedom	freedom	NOUN
ajiss-777	53	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	54	1	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-777	54	2	14	14	NUM
ajiss-777	54	3	is	be	AUX
ajiss-777	54	4	merely	merely	ADV
ajiss-777	54	5	a	a	DET
ajiss-777	54	6	lecture	lecture	NOUN
ajiss-777	54	7	based	base	VERB
ajiss-777	54	8	on	on	ADP
ajiss-777	54	9	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	54	10	previous	previous	ADJ
ajiss-777	54	11	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-777	54	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	55	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	55	2	final	final	ADJ
ajiss-777	55	3	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-777	55	4	is	be	AUX
ajiss-777	55	5	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	55	6	earliest	early	ADJ
ajiss-777	55	7	written	write	VERB
ajiss-777	55	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	55	9	likely	likely	ADV
ajiss-777	55	10	around	around	ADP
ajiss-777	55	11	1989	1989	NUM
ajiss-777	55	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	56	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-777	56	2	it	it	PRON
ajiss-777	56	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	56	4	crone	crone	NOUN
ajiss-777	56	5	takes	take	VERB
ajiss-777	56	6	up	up	ADP
ajiss-777	56	7	ernest	ernest	PROPN
ajiss-777	56	8	gellner	gellner	PROPN
ajiss-777	56	9	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-777	56	10	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
ajiss-777	56	11	about	about	ADP
ajiss-777	56	12	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	56	13	appearance	appearance	NOUN
ajiss-777	56	14	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	56	15	saints	saint	NOUN
ajiss-777	56	16	or	or	CCONJ
ajiss-777	56	17	arbitrators	arbitrator	NOUN
ajiss-777	56	18	among	among	ADP
ajiss-777	56	19	pastoralists	pastoralist	NOUN
ajiss-777	56	20	in	in	ADP
ajiss-777	56	21	arid	arid	NOUN
ajiss-777	56	22	societies	society	NOUN
ajiss-777	56	23	–	–	PUNCT
ajiss-777	56	24	a	a	DET
ajiss-777	56	25	situation	situation	NOUN
ajiss-777	56	26	that	that	PRON
ajiss-777	56	27	engenders	engender	NOUN
ajiss-777	56	28	feuds	feud	NOUN
ajiss-777	56	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	56	30	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	56	31	distribution	distribution	NOUN
ajiss-777	56	32	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	56	33	power	power	NOUN
ajiss-777	56	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	57	1	as	as	SCONJ
ajiss-777	57	2	gellner	gellner	ADJ
ajiss-777	57	3	notes	note	NOUN
ajiss-777	57	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	57	5	crone	crone	NOUN
ajiss-777	57	6	confirms	confirm	VERB
ajiss-777	57	7	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-777	57	8	using	use	VERB
ajiss-777	57	9	84	84	NUM
ajiss-777	57	10	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	57	11	american	american	ADJ
ajiss-777	57	12	journal	journal	PROPN
ajiss-777	57	13	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	57	14	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-777	57	15	social	social	ADJ
ajiss-777	57	16	sciences	science	NOUN
ajiss-777	57	17	34:2	34:2	NUM
ajiss-777	57	18	modern	modern	ADJ
ajiss-777	57	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	57	20	ancient	ancient	ADJ
ajiss-777	57	21	arabian	arabian	ADJ
ajiss-777	57	22	examples	example	NOUN
ajiss-777	57	23	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-777	57	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	57	25	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	57	26	saints	saint	NOUN
ajiss-777	57	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	57	28	who	who	PRON
ajiss-777	57	29	must	must	AUX
ajiss-777	57	30	be	be	AUX
ajiss-777	57	31	outside	outside	ADP
ajiss-777	57	32	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	57	33	tribal	tribal	ADJ
ajiss-777	57	34	power	power	NOUN
ajiss-777	57	35	structure	structure	NOUN
ajiss-777	57	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	57	37	enjoy	enjoy	VERB
ajiss-777	57	38	a	a	DET
ajiss-777	57	39	hereditary	hereditary	ADJ
ajiss-777	57	40	sanctity	sanctity	NOUN
ajiss-777	57	41	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	57	42	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	57	43	possess	possess	VERB
ajiss-777	57	44	religious	religious	ADJ
ajiss-777	57	45	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajiss-777	57	46	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	57	47	do	do	AUX
ajiss-777	57	48	not	not	PART
ajiss-777	57	49	always	always	ADV
ajiss-777	57	50	appear	appear	VERB
ajiss-777	57	51	as	as	SCONJ
ajiss-777	57	52	predicted	predict	VERB
ajiss-777	57	53	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	58	1	crone	crone	NOUN
ajiss-777	58	2	addresses	address	VERB
ajiss-777	58	3	this	this	DET
ajiss-777	58	4	conundrum	conundrum	NOUN
ajiss-777	58	5	by	by	ADP
ajiss-777	58	6	suggesting	suggest	VERB
ajiss-777	58	7	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-777	58	8	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	58	9	benefit	benefit	NOUN
ajiss-777	58	10	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	58	11	their	their	PRON
ajiss-777	58	12	presence	presence	NOUN
ajiss-777	58	13	is	be	AUX
ajiss-777	58	14	not	not	PART
ajiss-777	58	15	always	always	ADV
ajiss-777	58	16	worth	worth	ADJ
ajiss-777	58	17	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	58	18	cost	cost	NOUN
ajiss-777	58	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	59	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-777	59	2	agricultural	agricultural	ADJ
ajiss-777	59	3	societies	society	NOUN
ajiss-777	59	4	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	59	5	cost	cost	NOUN
ajiss-777	59	6	is	be	AUX
ajiss-777	59	7	worth	worth	ADJ
ajiss-777	59	8	it	it	PRON
ajiss-777	59	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	59	10	for	for	SCONJ
ajiss-777	59	11	they	they	PRON
ajiss-777	59	12	are	be	AUX
ajiss-777	59	13	characterized	characterize	VERB
ajiss-777	59	14	by	by	ADP
ajiss-777	59	15	a	a	DET
ajiss-777	59	16	lack	lack	NOUN
ajiss-777	59	17	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	59	18	mobility	mobility	NOUN
ajiss-777	59	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	59	20	dependence	dependence	NOUN
ajiss-777	59	21	upon	upon	SCONJ
ajiss-777	59	22	resources	resource	NOUN
ajiss-777	59	23	that	that	PRON
ajiss-777	59	24	can	can	AUX
ajiss-777	59	25	be	be	AUX
ajiss-777	59	26	destroyed	destroy	VERB
ajiss-777	59	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	59	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	59	29	economic	economic	ADJ
ajiss-777	59	30	stratification	stratification	NOUN
ajiss-777	59	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	59	32	social	social	ADJ
ajiss-777	59	33	complexity	complexity	NOUN
ajiss-777	59	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	60	1	without	without	ADP
ajiss-777	60	2	agriculture	agriculture	NOUN
ajiss-777	60	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	60	4	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	60	5	wars	war	NOUN
ajiss-777	60	6	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	60	7	nomadic	nomadic	ADJ
ajiss-777	60	8	pastoralists	pastoralist	NOUN
ajiss-777	60	9	would	would	AUX
ajiss-777	60	10	not	not	PART
ajiss-777	60	11	be	be	AUX
ajiss-777	60	12	as	as	ADV
ajiss-777	60	13	vicious	vicious	ADJ
ajiss-777	60	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	60	15	their	their	PRON
ajiss-777	60	16	grazing	grazing	NOUN
ajiss-777	60	17	land	land	NOUN
ajiss-777	60	18	could	could	AUX
ajiss-777	60	19	not	not	PART
ajiss-777	60	20	be	be	AUX
ajiss-777	60	21	destroyed	destroy	VERB
ajiss-777	60	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	61	1	since	since	SCONJ
ajiss-777	61	2	these	these	DET
ajiss-777	61	3	articles	article	NOUN
ajiss-777	61	4	were	be	AUX
ajiss-777	61	5	not	not	PART
ajiss-777	61	6	written	write	VERB
ajiss-777	61	7	specifically	specifically	ADV
ajiss-777	61	8	with	with	ADP
ajiss-777	61	9	this	this	DET
ajiss-777	61	10	collection	collection	NOUN
ajiss-777	61	11	in	in	ADP
ajiss-777	61	12	mind	mind	NOUN
ajiss-777	61	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	61	14	it	it	PRON
ajiss-777	61	15	is	be	AUX
ajiss-777	61	16	hardly	hardly	ADV
ajiss-777	61	17	surprising	surprising	ADJ
ajiss-777	61	18	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-777	61	19	at	at	ADP
ajiss-777	61	20	times	time	NOUN
ajiss-777	61	21	there	there	PRON
ajiss-777	61	22	is	be	VERB
ajiss-777	61	23	considerable	considerable	ADJ
ajiss-777	61	24	overlap	overlap	NOUN
ajiss-777	61	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	62	1	but	but	CCONJ
ajiss-777	62	2	this	this	PRON
ajiss-777	62	3	a	a	DET
ajiss-777	62	4	relatively	relatively	ADV
ajiss-777	62	5	minor	minor	ADJ
ajiss-777	62	6	quibble	quibble	NOUN
ajiss-777	62	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	63	1	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
ajiss-777	63	2	more	more	ADV
ajiss-777	63	3	problematic	problematic	ADJ
ajiss-777	63	4	is	be	AUX
ajiss-777	63	5	crone	crone	NOUN
ajiss-777	63	6	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-777	63	7	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
ajiss-777	63	8	skepticism	skepticism	NOUN
ajiss-777	63	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	64	1	this	this	DET
ajiss-777	64	2	inconsistency	inconsistency	NOUN
ajiss-777	64	3	does	do	AUX
ajiss-777	64	4	not	not	PART
ajiss-777	64	5	lie	lie	VERB
ajiss-777	64	6	in	in	ADP
ajiss-777	64	7	her	her	PRON
ajiss-777	64	8	use	use	NOUN
ajiss-777	64	9	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	64	10	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	64	11	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
ajiss-777	64	12	as	as	ADP
ajiss-777	64	13	an	an	DET
ajiss-777	64	14	historical	historical	ADJ
ajiss-777	64	15	source	source	NOUN
ajiss-777	64	16	for	for	ADP
ajiss-777	64	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	64	18	as	as	SCONJ
ajiss-777	64	19	she	she	PRON
ajiss-777	64	20	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
ajiss-777	64	21	notes	note	VERB
ajiss-777	64	22	in	in	ADP
ajiss-777	64	23	her	her	PRON
ajiss-777	64	24	preface	preface	NOUN
ajiss-777	64	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	64	26	she	she	PRON
ajiss-777	64	27	accepts	accept	VERB
ajiss-777	64	28	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	64	29	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajiss-777	64	30	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	64	31	carbon	carbon	NOUN
ajiss-777	64	32	dating	date	VERB
ajiss-777	64	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	64	34	thus	thus	ADV
ajiss-777	64	35	concludes	conclude	VERB
ajiss-777	64	36	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-777	64	37	there	there	PRON
ajiss-777	64	38	is	be	VERB
ajiss-777	64	39	no	no	PRON
ajiss-777	64	40	longer	long	ADV
ajiss-777	64	41	any	any	DET
ajiss-777	64	42	good	good	ADJ
ajiss-777	64	43	reason	reason	NOUN
ajiss-777	64	44	to	to	PART
ajiss-777	64	45	doubt	doubt	VERB
ajiss-777	64	46	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-777	64	47	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	64	48	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
ajiss-777	64	49	existed	exist	VERB
ajiss-777	64	50	when	when	SCONJ
ajiss-777	64	51	tradition	tradition	NOUN
ajiss-777	64	52	says	say	VERB
ajiss-777	64	53	it	it	PRON
ajiss-777	64	54	did	do	VERB
ajiss-777	64	55	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	65	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-777	65	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajiss-777	65	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	65	4	despite	despite	SCONJ
ajiss-777	65	5	using	use	VERB
ajiss-777	65	6	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	65	7	expression	expression	NOUN
ajiss-777	65	8	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-777	65	9	so	so	ADV
ajiss-777	65	10	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-777	65	11	called	call	VERB
ajiss-777	65	12	meccan	meccan	NOUN
ajiss-777	65	13	suras	suras	PROPN
ajiss-777	65	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	65	15	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-777	65	16	she	she	PRON
ajiss-777	65	17	states	state	VERB
ajiss-777	65	18	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-777	65	19	they	they	PRON
ajiss-777	65	20	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-777	65	21	reflect	reflect	VERB
ajiss-777	65	22	a	a	DET
ajiss-777	65	23	time	time	NOUN
ajiss-777	65	24	before	before	SCONJ
ajiss-777	65	25	he	he	PRON
ajiss-777	65	26	had	have	VERB
ajiss-777	65	27	a	a	DET
ajiss-777	65	28	community	community	NOUN
ajiss-777	65	29	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	65	30	his	his	PRON
ajiss-777	65	31	own	own	ADJ
ajiss-777	65	32	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-777	65	33	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-777	65	34	p.	p.	NOUN
ajiss-777	65	35	102	102	NUM
ajiss-777	65	36	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-777	65	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	66	1	she	she	PRON
ajiss-777	66	2	seems	seem	VERB
ajiss-777	66	3	to	to	PART
ajiss-777	66	4	doubt	doubt	VERB
ajiss-777	66	5	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	66	6	town	town	NOUN
ajiss-777	66	7	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-777	66	8	location	location	NOUN
ajiss-777	66	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	66	10	as	as	SCONJ
ajiss-777	66	11	when	when	SCONJ
ajiss-777	66	12	she	she	PRON
ajiss-777	66	13	writes	write	VERB
ajiss-777	66	14	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-777	66	15	wherever	wherever	SCONJ
ajiss-777	66	16	‘	'	PUNCT
ajiss-777	66	17	mecca	mecca	PROPN
ajiss-777	66	18	’	'	PUNCT
ajiss-777	66	19	was	be	AUX
ajiss-777	66	20	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-777	66	21	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-777	66	22	p.	p.	NOUN
ajiss-777	66	23	321	321	NUM
ajiss-777	66	24	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-777	66	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	66	26	but	but	CCONJ
ajiss-777	66	27	not	not	PART
ajiss-777	66	28	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	66	29	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
ajiss-777	66	30	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-777	66	31	division	division	NOUN
ajiss-777	66	32	into	into	ADP
ajiss-777	66	33	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	66	34	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ajiss-777	66	35	makkan	makkan	PROPN
ajiss-777	66	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	66	37	madinan	madinan	PROPN
ajiss-777	66	38	periods	period	NOUN
ajiss-777	66	39	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-777	66	40	p.	p.	NOUN
ajiss-777	66	41	6	6	NUM
ajiss-777	66	42	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-777	66	43	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	67	1	for	for	ADP
ajiss-777	67	2	her	she	PRON
ajiss-777	67	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	67	4	its	its	PRON
ajiss-777	67	5	author	author	NOUN
ajiss-777	67	6	is	be	AUX
ajiss-777	67	7	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	67	8	messenger	messenger	NOUN
ajiss-777	67	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	67	10	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ajiss-777	67	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	67	12	although	although	SCONJ
ajiss-777	67	13	she	she	PRON
ajiss-777	67	14	states	state	VERB
ajiss-777	67	15	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-777	67	16	calling	call	VERB
ajiss-777	67	17	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	67	18	messenger	messenger	NOUN
ajiss-777	67	19	by	by	ADP
ajiss-777	67	20	that	that	DET
ajiss-777	67	21	name	name	NOUN
ajiss-777	67	22	is	be	AUX
ajiss-777	67	23	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-777	67	24	taking	take	VERB
ajiss-777	67	25	a	a	DET
ajiss-777	67	26	liberty	liberty	NOUN
ajiss-777	67	27	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-777	67	28	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-777	67	29	p.	p.	NOUN
ajiss-777	67	30	103	103	NUM
ajiss-777	67	31	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-777	67	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	68	1	this	this	DET
ajiss-777	68	2	inconsistency	inconsistency	NOUN
ajiss-777	68	3	may	may	AUX
ajiss-777	68	4	merely	merely	ADV
ajiss-777	68	5	reflect	reflect	VERB
ajiss-777	68	6	an	an	DET
ajiss-777	68	7	evolving	evolve	VERB
ajiss-777	68	8	reevaluation	reevaluation	NOUN
ajiss-777	68	9	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	68	10	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	68	11	sources	source	NOUN
ajiss-777	68	12	’	'	PUNCT
ajiss-777	68	13	reliability	reliability	NOUN
ajiss-777	68	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	68	15	which	which	PRON
ajiss-777	68	16	is	be	AUX
ajiss-777	68	17	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajiss-777	68	18	evident	evident	ADJ
ajiss-777	68	19	in	in	ADP
ajiss-777	68	20	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	68	21	last	last	ADJ
ajiss-777	68	22	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-777	68	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	68	24	chronologically	chronologically	ADV
ajiss-777	68	25	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	68	26	earliest	early	ADJ
ajiss-777	68	27	written	write	VERB
ajiss-777	68	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	69	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-777	69	2	it	it	PRON
ajiss-777	69	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	69	4	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	69	5	transformation	transformation	NOUN
ajiss-777	69	6	prompted	prompt	VERB
ajiss-777	69	7	by	by	ADP
ajiss-777	69	8	hawting	hawte	VERB
ajiss-777	69	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	69	10	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	69	11	skepticism	skepticism	NOUN
ajiss-777	69	12	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	69	13	tradition	tradition	NOUN
ajiss-777	69	14	had	have	AUX
ajiss-777	69	15	not	not	PART
ajiss-777	69	16	yet	yet	ADV
ajiss-777	69	17	occurred	occur	VERB
ajiss-777	69	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	70	1	tradition	tradition	NOUN
ajiss-777	70	2	could	could	AUX
ajiss-777	70	3	be	be	AUX
ajiss-777	70	4	employed	employ	VERB
ajiss-777	70	5	for	for	ADP
ajiss-777	70	6	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ajiss-777	70	7	rather	rather	ADV
ajiss-777	70	8	than	than	ADP
ajiss-777	70	9	events	event	NOUN
ajiss-777	70	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	70	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	70	12	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-777	70	13	legends	legend	NOUN
ajiss-777	70	14	exemplify	exemplify	VERB
ajiss-777	70	15	generic	generic	ADJ
ajiss-777	70	16	patterns	pattern	NOUN
ajiss-777	70	17	correctly	correctly	ADV
ajiss-777	70	18	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-777	70	19	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-777	70	20	p.	p.	NOUN
ajiss-777	70	21	436	436	NUM
ajiss-777	70	22	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-777	70	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	71	1	even	even	ADV
ajiss-777	71	2	ibn	ibn	PROPN
ajiss-777	71	3	al	al	PROPN
ajiss-777	71	4	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-777	71	5	kalbi	kalbi	PROPN
ajiss-777	71	6	was	be	AUX
ajiss-777	71	7	used	use	VERB
ajiss-777	71	8	as	as	ADP
ajiss-777	71	9	a	a	DET
ajiss-777	71	10	source	source	NOUN
ajiss-777	71	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	72	1	nevertheless	nevertheless	ADV
ajiss-777	72	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	72	3	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	72	4	volume	volume	NOUN
ajiss-777	72	5	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-777	72	6	overall	overall	ADJ
ajiss-777	72	7	argument	argument	NOUN
ajiss-777	72	8	is	be	AUX
ajiss-777	72	9	very	very	ADV
ajiss-777	72	10	compelling	compelling	ADJ
ajiss-777	72	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	72	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	72	13	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	72	14	whole	whole	NOUN
ajiss-777	72	15	is	be	AUX
ajiss-777	72	16	greater	great	ADJ
ajiss-777	72	17	than	than	ADP
ajiss-777	72	18	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	72	19	sum	sum	NOUN
ajiss-777	72	20	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	72	21	its	its	PRON
ajiss-777	72	22	parts	part	NOUN
ajiss-777	72	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	73	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	73	2	reader	reader	NOUN
ajiss-777	73	3	can	can	AUX
ajiss-777	73	4	not	not	PART
ajiss-777	73	5	help	help	VERB
ajiss-777	73	6	but	but	CCONJ
ajiss-777	73	7	be	be	AUX
ajiss-777	73	8	struck	strike	VERB
ajiss-777	73	9	by	by	ADP
ajiss-777	73	10	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	73	11	qur’an	qur’an	PROPN
ajiss-777	73	12	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-777	73	13	radically	radically	ADV
ajiss-777	73	14	different	different	ADJ
ajiss-777	73	15	portrayal	portrayal	NOUN
ajiss-777	73	16	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	73	17	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	73	18	makkan	makkan	PROPN
ajiss-777	73	19	pagans	pagan	NOUN
ajiss-777	73	20	versus	versus	ADP
ajiss-777	73	21	that	that	PRON
ajiss-777	73	22	which	which	PRON
ajiss-777	73	23	appears	appear	VERB
ajiss-777	73	24	in	in	ADP
ajiss-777	73	25	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	73	26	later	later	ADV
ajiss-777	73	27	exegetical	exegetical	ADJ
ajiss-777	73	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	73	29	historical	historical	ADJ
ajiss-777	73	30	tradition	tradition	NOUN
ajiss-777	73	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	74	1	thus	thus	ADV
ajiss-777	74	2	one	one	NUM
ajiss-777	74	3	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	74	4	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	74	5	questions	question	NOUN
ajiss-777	74	6	that	that	PRON
ajiss-777	74	7	crone	crone	NOUN
ajiss-777	74	8	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-777	74	9	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-777	74	10	raises	raise	VERB
ajiss-777	74	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-777	74	12	although	although	SCONJ
ajiss-777	74	13	she	she	PRON
ajiss-777	74	14	does	do	AUX
ajiss-777	74	15	not	not	PART
ajiss-777	74	16	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
ajiss-777	74	17	address	address	VERB
ajiss-777	74	18	it	it	PRON
ajiss-777	74	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-777	74	20	is	be	AUX
ajiss-777	74	21	why	why	SCONJ
ajiss-777	74	22	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	74	23	later	later	ADV
ajiss-777	74	24	exegetical	exegetical	ADJ
ajiss-777	74	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	74	26	historical	historical	ADJ
ajiss-777	74	27	tradition	tradition	NOUN
ajiss-777	74	28	so	so	ADV
ajiss-777	74	29	completely	completely	ADV
ajiss-777	74	30	misunderstood	misunderstood	VERB
ajiss-777	74	31	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	74	32	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
ajiss-777	74	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	74	34	did	do	AUX
ajiss-777	74	35	not	not	PART
ajiss-777	74	36	know	know	VERB
ajiss-777	74	37	its	its	PRON
ajiss-777	74	38	messenger	messenger	NOUN
ajiss-777	74	39	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-777	74	40	history	history	NOUN
ajiss-777	74	41	?	?	PUNCT
ajiss-777	75	1	after	after	ADV
ajiss-777	75	2	all	all	ADV
ajiss-777	75	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	75	4	exegetes	exegete	NOUN
ajiss-777	75	5	such	such	ADJ
ajiss-777	75	6	as	as	ADP
ajiss-777	75	7	ibn	ibn	PROPN
ajiss-777	75	8	abbas	abbas	NOUN
ajiss-777	75	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	75	10	historians	historian	NOUN
ajiss-777	75	11	such	such	ADJ
ajiss-777	75	12	as	as	ADP
ajiss-777	75	13	‘	'	PUNCT
ajiss-777	75	14	urwa	urwa	PROPN
ajiss-777	75	15	b.	b.	PROPN
ajiss-777	75	16	zubayr	zubayr	PROPN
ajiss-777	75	17	claim	claim	VERB
ajiss-777	75	18	to	to	PART
ajiss-777	75	19	be	be	AUX
ajiss-777	75	20	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ajiss-777	75	21	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-777	75	22	companions	companion	NOUN
ajiss-777	75	23	or	or	CCONJ
ajiss-777	75	24	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	75	25	latter	latter	ADJ
ajiss-777	75	26	group	group	NOUN
ajiss-777	75	27	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-777	75	28	successors	successor	NOUN
ajiss-777	75	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	76	1	i	i	PRON
ajiss-777	76	2	have	have	AUX
ajiss-777	76	3	raised	raise	VERB
ajiss-777	76	4	doubts	doubt	NOUN
ajiss-777	76	5	about	about	ADP
ajiss-777	76	6	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	76	7	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
ajiss-777	76	8	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	76	9	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	76	10	early	early	ADJ
ajiss-777	76	11	exegetical	exegetical	ADJ
ajiss-777	76	12	tradition	tradition	NOUN
ajiss-777	76	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	76	14	others	other	NOUN
ajiss-777	76	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	76	16	namely	namely	ADV
ajiss-777	76	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	76	18	that	that	PRON
ajiss-777	76	19	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	76	20	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	76	21	book	book	NOUN
ajiss-777	76	22	reviews	review	VERB
ajiss-777	76	23	85	85	NUM
ajiss-777	76	24	sīrah	sīrah	NOUN
ajiss-777	76	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	77	1	however	however	ADV
ajiss-777	77	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	77	3	harald	harald	PROPN
ajiss-777	77	4	motzki	motzki	PROPN
ajiss-777	77	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-777	77	6	for	for	ADP
ajiss-777	77	7	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	77	8	former	former	ADJ
ajiss-777	77	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-777	77	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	77	11	gregor	gregor	PROPN
ajiss-777	77	12	schoeler	schoeler	PROPN
ajiss-777	77	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	77	14	andreas	andreas	PROPN
ajiss-777	77	15	görke	görke	PROPN
ajiss-777	77	16	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-777	77	17	for	for	ADP
ajiss-777	77	18	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	77	19	latter	latter	ADJ
ajiss-777	77	20	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-777	77	21	dispute	dispute	NOUN
ajiss-777	77	22	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-777	77	23	skepticism	skepticism	NOUN
ajiss-777	77	24	by	by	ADP
ajiss-777	77	25	claiming	claim	VERB
ajiss-777	77	26	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-777	77	27	these	these	DET
ajiss-777	77	28	early	early	ADJ
ajiss-777	77	29	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-777	77	30	lived	live	VERB
ajiss-777	77	31	close	close	ADJ
ajiss-777	77	32	enough	enough	ADV
ajiss-777	77	33	to	to	ADP
ajiss-777	77	34	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	77	35	events	event	NOUN
ajiss-777	77	36	they	they	PRON
ajiss-777	77	37	purport	purport	VERB
ajiss-777	77	38	to	to	PART
ajiss-777	77	39	relate	relate	VERB
ajiss-777	77	40	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-777	77	41	we	we	PRON
ajiss-777	77	42	should	should	AUX
ajiss-777	77	43	give	give	VERB
ajiss-777	77	44	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	77	45	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
ajiss-777	77	46	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	77	47	their	their	PRON
ajiss-777	77	48	descriptions	description	NOUN
ajiss-777	77	49	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	77	50	benefit	benefit	NOUN
ajiss-777	77	51	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	77	52	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	77	53	doubt	doubt	NOUN
ajiss-777	77	54	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	78	1	if	if	SCONJ
ajiss-777	78	2	crone	crone	NOUN
ajiss-777	78	3	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-777	78	4	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
ajiss-777	78	5	are	be	AUX
ajiss-777	78	6	correct	correct	ADJ
ajiss-777	78	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	78	8	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-777	78	9	claim	claim	NOUN
ajiss-777	78	10	seems	seem	VERB
ajiss-777	78	11	quite	quite	ADV
ajiss-777	78	12	problematic	problematic	ADJ
ajiss-777	78	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	79	1	whether	whether	SCONJ
ajiss-777	79	2	one	one	PRON
ajiss-777	79	3	agrees	agree	VERB
ajiss-777	79	4	or	or	CCONJ
ajiss-777	79	5	disagrees	disagree	VERB
ajiss-777	79	6	with	with	ADP
ajiss-777	79	7	her	her	PRON
ajiss-777	79	8	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
ajiss-777	79	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	79	10	once	once	ADV
ajiss-777	79	11	again	again	ADV
ajiss-777	79	12	she	she	PRON
ajiss-777	79	13	has	have	AUX
ajiss-777	79	14	forced	force	VERB
ajiss-777	79	15	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-777	79	16	to	to	PART
ajiss-777	79	17	engage	engage	VERB
ajiss-777	79	18	her	her	PRON
ajiss-777	79	19	arguments	argument	NOUN
ajiss-777	79	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	79	21	made	make	VERB
ajiss-777	79	22	a	a	DET
ajiss-777	79	23	strong	strong	ADJ
ajiss-777	79	24	case	case	NOUN
ajiss-777	79	25	for	for	ADP
ajiss-777	79	26	skepticism	skepticism	NOUN
ajiss-777	79	27	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	79	28	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	79	29	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ajiss-777	79	30	accounts	account	NOUN
ajiss-777	79	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	79	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	79	33	set	set	VERB
ajiss-777	79	34	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	79	35	direction	direction	NOUN
ajiss-777	79	36	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	79	37	a	a	DET
ajiss-777	79	38	debate	debate	NOUN
ajiss-777	79	39	for	for	ADP
ajiss-777	79	40	years	year	NOUN
ajiss-777	79	41	to	to	PART
ajiss-777	79	42	come	come	VERB
ajiss-777	79	43	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-777	80	1	herbert	herbert	PROPN
ajiss-777	80	2	berg	berg	PROPN
ajiss-777	80	3	director	director	PROPN
ajiss-777	80	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	80	5	international	international	ADJ
ajiss-777	80	6	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-777	80	7	professor	professor	NOUN
ajiss-777	80	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	80	9	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
ajiss-777	80	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-777	80	11	religion	religion	NOUN
ajiss-777	80	12	university	university	PROPN
ajiss-777	80	13	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	80	14	north	north	PROPN
ajiss-777	80	15	carolina	carolina	PROPN
ajiss-777	80	16	wilmington	wilmington	PROPN
ajiss-777	80	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	80	18	wilmington	wilmington	PROPN
ajiss-777	80	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-777	80	20	nc	nc	PROPN
ajiss-777	80	21	86	86	NUM
ajiss-777	80	22	the	the	DET
ajiss-777	80	23	american	american	PROPN
ajiss-777	80	24	journal	journal	PROPN
ajiss-777	80	25	of	of	ADP
ajiss-777	80	26	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-777	80	27	social	social	ADJ
ajiss-777	80	28	sciences	science	NOUN
ajiss-777	80	29	34:2	34:2	NUM