id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ajiss-914	1	1	forum	forum	VERB
ajiss-914	1	2	western	western	ADJ
ajiss-914	1	3	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	1	4	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	1	5	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	1	6	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	1	7	liyakat	liyakat	PROPN
ajiss-914	1	8	takim	takim	PROPN
ajiss-914	1	9	abstract	abstract	ADV
ajiss-914	1	10	this	this	DET
ajiss-914	1	11	paper	paper	NOUN
ajiss-914	1	12	will	will	AUX
ajiss-914	1	13	examine	examine	VERB
ajiss-914	1	14	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	1	15	historical	historical	ADJ
ajiss-914	1	16	study	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	1	17	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	1	18	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	1	19	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	1	20	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	1	21	western	western	ADJ
ajiss-914	1	22	academy	academy	NOUN
ajiss-914	1	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	1	24	argue	argue	VERB
ajiss-914	1	25	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-914	1	26	until	until	ADP
ajiss-914	1	27	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	1	28	last	last	ADJ
ajiss-914	1	29	two	two	NUM
ajiss-914	1	30	decades	decade	NOUN
ajiss-914	1	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	1	32	western	western	ADJ
ajiss-914	1	33	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
ajiss-914	1	34	looked	look	VERB
ajiss-914	1	35	at	at	ADP
ajiss-914	1	36	it	it	PRON
ajiss-914	1	37	primarily	primarily	ADV
ajiss-914	1	38	through	through	ADP
ajiss-914	1	39	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	1	40	sunni	sunni	ADJ
ajiss-914	1	41	lens	len	NOUN
ajiss-914	1	42	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	2	1	this	this	PRON
ajiss-914	2	2	changed	change	VERB
ajiss-914	2	3	during	during	ADP
ajiss-914	2	4	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	2	5	1980s	1980	NOUN
ajiss-914	2	6	due	due	ADP
ajiss-914	2	7	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	2	8	various	various	ADJ
ajiss-914	2	9	socio	socio	NOUN
ajiss-914	2	10	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	2	11	political	political	ADJ
ajiss-914	2	12	factors	factor	NOUN
ajiss-914	2	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	2	14	among	among	ADP
ajiss-914	2	15	them	they	PRON
ajiss-914	2	16	iran	iran	PROPN
ajiss-914	2	17	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	2	18	islamic	islamic	PROPN
ajiss-914	2	19	revolution	revolution	PROPN
ajiss-914	2	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	2	21	hizbollah	hizbollah	PROPN
ajiss-914	2	22	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	2	23	emergence	emergence	NOUN
ajiss-914	2	24	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	2	25	lebanon	lebanon	PROPN
ajiss-914	2	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	2	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	2	28	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	2	29	american	american	ADJ
ajiss-914	2	30	invasion	invasion	NOUN
ajiss-914	2	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	2	32	occupation	occupation	NOUN
ajiss-914	2	33	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	2	34	iraq	iraq	PROPN
ajiss-914	2	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	2	36	forced	force	VERB
ajiss-914	2	37	western	western	ADJ
ajiss-914	2	38	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-914	2	39	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	2	40	look	look	VERB
ajiss-914	2	41	at	at	ADP
ajiss-914	2	42	it	it	PRON
ajiss-914	2	43	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	2	44	different	different	ADJ
ajiss-914	2	45	light	light	NOUN
ajiss-914	2	46	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	3	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
ajiss-914	3	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	3	3	they	they	PRON
ajiss-914	3	4	began	begin	VERB
ajiss-914	3	5	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	3	6	examine	examine	VERB
ajiss-914	3	7	different	different	ADJ
ajiss-914	3	8	facets	facet	NOUN
ajiss-914	3	9	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	3	10	this	this	DET
ajiss-914	3	11	branch	branch	NOUN
ajiss-914	3	12	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	3	13	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	3	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	3	15	ranging	range	VERB
ajiss-914	3	16	from	from	ADP
ajiss-914	3	17	its	its	PRON
ajiss-914	3	18	concept	concept	NOUN
ajiss-914	3	19	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	3	20	centralized	centralized	ADJ
ajiss-914	3	21	authority	authority	NOUN
ajiss-914	3	22	during	during	ADP
ajiss-914	3	23	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	3	24	twelfth	twelfth	ADJ
ajiss-914	3	25	imam	imam	NOUN
ajiss-914	3	26	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	3	27	greater	great	ADJ
ajiss-914	3	28	occultation	occultation	NOUN
ajiss-914	3	29	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	3	30	liturgies	liturgy	NOUN
ajiss-914	3	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	3	32	rituals	ritual	NOUN
ajiss-914	3	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	3	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	3	35	political	political	ADJ
ajiss-914	3	36	theory	theory	NOUN
ajiss-914	3	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	4	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ajiss-914	4	2	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	4	3	discussing	discuss	VERB
ajiss-914	4	4	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	4	5	matrix	matrix	NOUN
ajiss-914	4	6	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	4	7	forms	form	NOUN
ajiss-914	4	8	through	through	ADP
ajiss-914	4	9	which	which	PRON
ajiss-914	4	10	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	4	11	has	have	AUX
ajiss-914	4	12	been	be	AUX
ajiss-914	4	13	studied	study	VERB
ajiss-914	4	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	4	15	one	one	PRON
ajiss-914	4	16	has	have	VERB
ajiss-914	4	17	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	4	18	realize	realize	VERB
ajiss-914	4	19	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-914	4	20	medieval	medieval	ADJ
ajiss-914	4	21	european	european	ADJ
ajiss-914	4	22	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-914	4	23	posited	posit	VERB
ajiss-914	4	24	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	4	25	monolithic	monolithic	ADJ
ajiss-914	4	26	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	4	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	4	28	thereby	thereby	ADV
ajiss-914	4	29	ignored	ignore	VERB
ajiss-914	4	30	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	4	31	mosaic	mosaic	NOUN
ajiss-914	4	32	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	4	33	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ajiss-914	4	34	religious	religious	ADJ
ajiss-914	4	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	4	36	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
ajiss-914	4	37	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	4	38	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	4	39	cultural	cultural	ADJ
ajiss-914	4	40	groups	group	NOUN
ajiss-914	4	41	that	that	PRON
ajiss-914	4	42	comprised	comprise	VERB
ajiss-914	4	43	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	4	44	muslim	muslim	PROPN
ajiss-914	4	45	community	community	NOUN
ajiss-914	4	46	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	5	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	5	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ajiss-914	5	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	5	4	until	until	SCONJ
ajiss-914	5	5	fairly	fairly	ADV
ajiss-914	5	6	recently	recently	ADV
ajiss-914	5	7	western	western	ADJ
ajiss-914	5	8	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
ajiss-914	5	9	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	5	10	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	5	11	was	be	AUX
ajiss-914	5	12	conducted	conduct	VERB
ajiss-914	5	13	primarily	primarily	ADV
ajiss-914	5	14	through	through	ADP
ajiss-914	5	15	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	5	16	sunni	sunni	ADJ
ajiss-914	5	17	lens	len	NOUN
ajiss-914	5	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	6	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	6	2	dearth	dearth	NOUN
ajiss-914	6	3	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	6	4	primary	primary	ADJ
ajiss-914	6	5	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	6	6	sources	source	NOUN
ajiss-914	6	7	translated	translate	VERB
ajiss-914	6	8	into	into	ADP
ajiss-914	6	9	western	western	ADJ
ajiss-914	6	10	languages	language	NOUN
ajiss-914	6	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	6	12	which	which	PRON
ajiss-914	6	13	affected	affect	VERB
ajiss-914	6	14	research	research	NOUN
ajiss-914	6	15	up	up	ADP
ajiss-914	6	16	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	6	17	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	6	18	second	second	ADJ
ajiss-914	6	19	half	half	NOUN
ajiss-914	6	20	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	6	21	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	6	22	twentieth	twentieth	ADJ
ajiss-914	6	23	century	century	NOUN
ajiss-914	6	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	6	25	contributed	contribute	VERB
ajiss-914	6	26	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	6	27	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	6	28	lack	lack	NOUN
ajiss-914	6	29	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	6	30	an	an	DET
ajiss-914	6	31	accurate	accurate	ADJ
ajiss-914	6	32	academic	academic	ADJ
ajiss-914	6	33	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ajiss-914	6	34	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	6	35	this	this	DET
ajiss-914	6	36	branch	branch	NOUN
ajiss-914	6	37	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	6	38	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	6	39	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	6	40	history	history	NOUN
ajiss-914	6	41	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	6	42	law	law	NOUN
ajiss-914	6	43	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	6	44	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	6	45	doctrines	doctrine	NOUN
ajiss-914	6	46	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	7	1	as	as	SCONJ
ajiss-914	7	2	frederick	frederick	PROPN
ajiss-914	7	3	denny	denny	PROPN
ajiss-914	7	4	states	state	VERB
ajiss-914	7	5	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-914	7	6	liyakat	liyakat	PROPN
ajiss-914	7	7	takim	takim	PROPN
ajiss-914	7	8	is	be	AUX
ajiss-914	7	9	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	7	10	sharjah	sharjah	PROPN
ajiss-914	7	11	chair	chair	NOUN
ajiss-914	7	12	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	7	13	global	global	ADJ
ajiss-914	7	14	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	7	15	at	at	ADP
ajiss-914	7	16	mcmaster	mcmaster	PROPN
ajiss-914	7	17	university	university	PROPN
ajiss-914	7	18	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	7	19	hamilton	hamilton	PROPN
ajiss-914	7	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	7	21	canada	canada	PROPN
ajiss-914	7	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	8	1	he	he	PRON
ajiss-914	8	2	teaches	teach	VERB
ajiss-914	8	3	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	8	4	wide	wide	ADJ
ajiss-914	8	5	range	range	NOUN
ajiss-914	8	6	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	8	7	courses	course	NOUN
ajiss-914	8	8	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	8	9	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	8	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	8	11	offers	offer	VERB
ajiss-914	8	12	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	8	13	course	course	NOUN
ajiss-914	8	14	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	8	15	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ajiss-914	8	16	religions	religion	NOUN
ajiss-914	8	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	9	1	he	he	PRON
ajiss-914	9	2	is	be	AUX
ajiss-914	9	3	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	9	4	author	author	NOUN
ajiss-914	9	5	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	9	6	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	9	7	heirs	heir	NOUN
ajiss-914	9	8	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	9	9	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	9	10	prophet	prophet	NOUN
ajiss-914	9	11	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-914	9	12	charisma	charisma	NOUN
ajiss-914	9	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	9	14	religious	religious	ADJ
ajiss-914	9	15	authority	authority	NOUN
ajiss-914	9	16	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	9	17	shi‘ite	shi‘ite	PROPN
ajiss-914	9	18	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	9	19	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	9	20	new	new	PROPN
ajiss-914	9	21	york	york	PROPN
ajiss-914	9	22	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-914	9	23	suny	suny	PROPN
ajiss-914	9	24	press	press	PROPN
ajiss-914	9	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	9	26	2006	2006	NUM
ajiss-914	9	27	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	9	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	9	29	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	9	30	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	9	31	america	america	PROPN
ajiss-914	9	32	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	9	33	new	new	PROPN
ajiss-914	9	34	york	york	PROPN
ajiss-914	9	35	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-914	9	36	new	new	PROPN
ajiss-914	9	37	york	york	PROPN
ajiss-914	9	38	university	university	PROPN
ajiss-914	9	39	press	press	NOUN
ajiss-914	9	40	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	9	41	2009	2009	NUM
ajiss-914	9	42	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	9	43	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	10	1	he	he	PRON
ajiss-914	10	2	is	be	AUX
ajiss-914	10	3	currently	currently	ADV
ajiss-914	10	4	working	work	VERB
ajiss-914	10	5	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	10	6	ijtihad	ijtihad	NOUN
ajiss-914	10	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	10	8	reformation	reformation	NOUN
ajiss-914	10	9	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	10	10	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	10	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	11	1	ajiss33	ajiss33	PROPN
ajiss-914	11	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	11	3	2	2	NUM
ajiss-914	11	4	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	11	5	latest_ajiss	latest_ajiss	ADJ
ajiss-914	11	6	4/25/2016	4/25/2016	PROPN
ajiss-914	11	7	9:43	9:43	NUM
ajiss-914	11	8	am	am	NOUN
ajiss-914	11	9	page	page	NOUN
ajiss-914	11	10	133	133	NUM
ajiss-914	11	11	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-914	11	12	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	11	13	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	11	14	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	11	15	west	west	NOUN
ajiss-914	11	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	11	17	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	11	18	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	11	19	greater	great	ADJ
ajiss-914	11	20	part	part	NOUN
ajiss-914	11	21	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	11	22	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	11	23	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-914	11	24	world	world	NOUN
ajiss-914	11	25	itself	itself	PRON
ajiss-914	11	26	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	11	27	long	long	ADV
ajiss-914	11	28	shared	share	VERB
ajiss-914	11	29	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	11	30	bias	bias	NOUN
ajiss-914	11	31	that	that	PRON
ajiss-914	11	32	sunni	sunni	PROPN
ajiss-914	11	33	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	11	34	is	be	AUX
ajiss-914	11	35	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	11	36	normative	normative	ADJ
ajiss-914	11	37	tradition	tradition	NOUN
ajiss-914	11	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	11	39	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ajiss-914	11	40	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	11	41	is	be	AUX
ajiss-914	11	42	at	at	ADP
ajiss-914	11	43	best	good	ADJ
ajiss-914	11	44	heterodoxy	heterodoxy	ADJ
ajiss-914	11	45	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	11	46	at	at	ADP
ajiss-914	11	47	worst	bad	ADJ
ajiss-914	11	48	heresy	heresy	NOUN
ajiss-914	11	49	…	…	PUNCT
ajiss-914	11	50	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	12	1	this	this	DET
ajiss-914	12	2	myth	myth	NOUN
ajiss-914	12	3	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	12	4	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	12	5	silent	silent	ADJ
ajiss-914	12	6	center	center	NOUN
ajiss-914	12	7	has	have	AUX
ajiss-914	12	8	given	give	VERB
ajiss-914	12	9	sunnis	sunnis	PROPN
ajiss-914	12	10	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	12	11	sense	sense	NOUN
ajiss-914	12	12	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	12	13	being	be	AUX
ajiss-914	12	14	heirs	heir	NOUN
ajiss-914	12	15	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	12	16	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	12	17	providential	providential	ADJ
ajiss-914	12	18	dispensation	dispensation	NOUN
ajiss-914	12	19	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	12	20	ruling	rule	VERB
ajiss-914	12	21	most	most	ADJ
ajiss-914	12	22	muslim	muslim	ADJ
ajiss-914	12	23	domains	domain	NOUN
ajiss-914	12	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	12	25	even	even	ADV
ajiss-914	12	26	where	where	SCONJ
ajiss-914	12	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	12	28	as	as	ADP
ajiss-914	12	29	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	12	30	iraq	iraq	PROPN
ajiss-914	12	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	12	32	lebanon	lebanon	PROPN
ajiss-914	12	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	12	34	shi‘ites	shi‘ite	NOUN
ajiss-914	12	35	comprise	comprise	VERB
ajiss-914	12	36	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	12	37	major	major	ADJ
ajiss-914	12	38	part	part	NOUN
ajiss-914	12	39	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	12	40	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	12	41	population.1	population.1	NOUN
ajiss-914	12	42	earlier	early	ADV
ajiss-914	12	43	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	12	44	henry	henry	PROPN
ajiss-914	12	45	corbin	corbin	PROPN
ajiss-914	12	46	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	12	47	d.	d.	PROPN
ajiss-914	12	48	1978	1978	NUM
ajiss-914	12	49	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	12	50	had	have	AUX
ajiss-914	12	51	pointed	point	VERB
ajiss-914	12	52	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	12	53	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	12	54	western	western	ADJ
ajiss-914	12	55	penchant	penchant	NOUN
ajiss-914	12	56	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	12	57	look	look	VERB
ajiss-914	12	58	at	at	ADP
ajiss-914	12	59	shi‘ism2	shi‘ism2	PROPN
ajiss-914	12	60	through	through	ADP
ajiss-914	12	61	sunni	sunni	ADJ
ajiss-914	12	62	texts	text	NOUN
ajiss-914	12	63	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	13	1	he	he	PRON
ajiss-914	13	2	claimed	claim	VERB
ajiss-914	13	3	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-914	13	4	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	13	5	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	13	6	discourse	discourse	NOUN
ajiss-914	13	7	had	have	VERB
ajiss-914	13	8	yet	yet	ADV
ajiss-914	13	9	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	13	10	be	be	AUX
ajiss-914	13	11	heard	hear	VERB
ajiss-914	13	12	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	13	13	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	13	14	west.3	west.3	PROPN
ajiss-914	13	15	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	13	16	his	his	PRON
ajiss-914	13	17	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	13	18	theology	theology	NOUN
ajiss-914	13	19	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	13	20	shaykh	shaykh	PROPN
ajiss-914	13	21	al	al	PROPN
ajiss-914	13	22	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	13	23	mufid	mufid	PROPN
ajiss-914	13	24	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	13	25	1978	1978	NUM
ajiss-914	13	26	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	13	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	13	28	martin	martin	PROPN
ajiss-914	13	29	j.	j.	PROPN
ajiss-914	13	30	mcdermott	mcdermott	PROPN
ajiss-914	13	31	expressed	express	VERB
ajiss-914	13	32	similar	similar	ADJ
ajiss-914	13	33	reservations	reservation	NOUN
ajiss-914	13	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	13	35	as	as	SCONJ
ajiss-914	13	36	did	do	VERB
ajiss-914	13	37	seyyid	seyyid	PROPN
ajiss-914	13	38	hossein	hossein	PROPN
ajiss-914	13	39	nasr	nasr	PROPN
ajiss-914	13	40	who	who	PRON
ajiss-914	13	41	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	13	42	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	13	43	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	13	44	1980s	1980s	NUM
ajiss-914	13	45	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	13	46	complained	complain	VERB
ajiss-914	13	47	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-914	13	48	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	13	49	[	[	X
ajiss-914	13	50	u]ntil	u]ntil	ADP
ajiss-914	13	51	now	now	ADV
ajiss-914	13	52	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	13	53	has	have	AUX
ajiss-914	13	54	received	receive	VERB
ajiss-914	13	55	little	little	ADJ
ajiss-914	13	56	attention	attention	NOUN
ajiss-914	13	57	;	;	PUNCT
ajiss-914	13	58	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	13	59	when	when	SCONJ
ajiss-914	13	60	it	it	PRON
ajiss-914	13	61	has	have	AUX
ajiss-914	13	62	been	be	AUX
ajiss-914	13	63	discussed	discuss	VERB
ajiss-914	13	64	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	13	65	it	it	PRON
ajiss-914	13	66	has	have	AUX
ajiss-914	13	67	been	be	AUX
ajiss-914	13	68	relegated	relegate	VERB
ajiss-914	13	69	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	13	70	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	13	71	secondary	secondary	ADJ
ajiss-914	13	72	or	or	CCONJ
ajiss-914	13	73	peripheral	peripheral	ADJ
ajiss-914	13	74	status	status	NOUN
ajiss-914	13	75	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	13	76	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	13	77	religio	religio	NOUN
ajiss-914	13	78	-	-	ADJ
ajiss-914	13	79	political	political	ADJ
ajiss-914	13	80	‘	'	PUNCT
ajiss-914	13	81	sect	sect	NOUN
ajiss-914	13	82	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	13	83	’	'	PUNCT
ajiss-914	13	84	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	13	85	hererodoxy	hererodoxy	ADJ
ajiss-914	13	86	or	or	CCONJ
ajiss-914	13	87	even	even	ADV
ajiss-914	13	88	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	13	89	heresy	heresy	NOUN
ajiss-914	13	90	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	13	91	”4	”4	PROPN
ajiss-914	13	92	medieval	medieval	ADJ
ajiss-914	13	93	european	european	PROPN
ajiss-914	13	94	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	13	95	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	13	96	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	13	97	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	13	98	west	west	NOUN
ajiss-914	13	99	came	come	VERB
ajiss-914	13	100	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	13	101	know	know	VERB
ajiss-914	13	102	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	13	103	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	13	104	from	from	ADP
ajiss-914	13	105	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	13	106	eighth	eighth	ADJ
ajiss-914	13	107	century	century	NOUN
ajiss-914	13	108	onward	onward	ADV
ajiss-914	13	109	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	14	1	among	among	ADP
ajiss-914	14	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	14	3	earliest	early	ADJ
ajiss-914	14	4	european	european	ADJ
ajiss-914	14	5	accounts	account	NOUN
ajiss-914	14	6	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	14	7	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	14	8	prophet	prophet	NOUN
ajiss-914	14	9	is	be	AUX
ajiss-914	14	10	that	that	PRON
ajiss-914	14	11	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	14	12	st	st	PROPN
ajiss-914	14	13	.	.	PROPN
ajiss-914	14	14	john	john	PROPN
ajiss-914	14	15	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	14	16	damascus	damascus	PROPN
ajiss-914	14	17	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	14	18	c.	c.	NOUN
ajiss-914	14	19	650	650	NUM
ajiss-914	14	20	-	-	SYM
ajiss-914	14	21	750	750	NUM
ajiss-914	14	22	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	14	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	14	24	who	who	PRON
ajiss-914	14	25	claimed	claim	VERB
ajiss-914	14	26	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-914	14	27	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ajiss-914	14	28	was	be	AUX
ajiss-914	14	29	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	14	30	great	great	ADJ
ajiss-914	14	31	deceiver	deceiver	NOUN
ajiss-914	14	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	14	33	an	an	DET
ajiss-914	14	34	epileptic.5	epileptic.5	NOUN
ajiss-914	14	35	his	his	PRON
ajiss-914	14	36	pege	pege	NOUN
ajiss-914	14	37	gnoseos	gnoseo	NOUN
ajiss-914	14	38	also	also	ADV
ajiss-914	14	39	contains	contain	VERB
ajiss-914	14	40	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	14	41	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-914	14	42	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	14	43	heresy	heresy	NOUN
ajiss-914	14	44	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	14	45	which	which	PRON
ajiss-914	14	46	presents	present	VERB
ajiss-914	14	47	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	14	48	prophet	prophet	NOUN
ajiss-914	14	49	as	as	ADP
ajiss-914	14	50	being	be	AUX
ajiss-914	14	51	among	among	ADP
ajiss-914	14	52	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	14	53	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	14	54	pseudoprophetes	pseudoprophete	NOUN
ajiss-914	14	55	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	14	56	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	15	1	it	it	PRON
ajiss-914	15	2	should	should	AUX
ajiss-914	15	3	be	be	AUX
ajiss-914	15	4	remembered	remember	VERB
ajiss-914	15	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-914	15	6	these	these	DET
ajiss-914	15	7	images	image	NOUN
ajiss-914	15	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	15	9	depictions	depiction	NOUN
ajiss-914	15	10	were	be	AUX
ajiss-914	15	11	also	also	ADV
ajiss-914	15	12	determined	determine	VERB
ajiss-914	15	13	by	by	ADP
ajiss-914	15	14	socio	socio	NOUN
ajiss-914	15	15	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	15	16	political	political	ADJ
ajiss-914	15	17	events	event	NOUN
ajiss-914	15	18	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	15	19	that	that	DET
ajiss-914	15	20	milieu	milieu	NOUN
ajiss-914	15	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	16	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	16	2	crusaders	crusader	NOUN
ajiss-914	16	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	16	4	for	for	ADP
ajiss-914	16	5	example	example	NOUN
ajiss-914	16	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	16	7	wanted	want	VERB
ajiss-914	16	8	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	16	9	portray	portray	VERB
ajiss-914	16	10	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	16	11	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	16	12	very	very	ADV
ajiss-914	16	13	negative	negative	ADJ
ajiss-914	16	14	terms	term	NOUN
ajiss-914	16	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	17	1	many	many	ADJ
ajiss-914	17	2	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	17	3	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	17	4	chroniclers	chronicler	NOUN
ajiss-914	17	5	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	17	6	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	17	7	first	first	ADJ
ajiss-914	17	8	crusade	crusade	NOUN
ajiss-914	17	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	17	10	1095	1095	NUM
ajiss-914	17	11	-	-	SYM
ajiss-914	17	12	99	99	NUM
ajiss-914	17	13	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	17	14	imagined	imagine	VERB
ajiss-914	17	15	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-914	17	16	their	their	PRON
ajiss-914	17	17	saracen	saracen	NOUN
ajiss-914	17	18	enemies	enemy	NOUN
ajiss-914	17	19	were	be	AUX
ajiss-914	17	20	idolaters	idolater	NOUN
ajiss-914	17	21	who	who	PRON
ajiss-914	17	22	had	have	AUX
ajiss-914	17	23	erected	erect	VERB
ajiss-914	17	24	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	17	25	statue	statue	NOUN
ajiss-914	17	26	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	17	27	their	their	PRON
ajiss-914	17	28	god	god	PROPN
ajiss-914	17	29	mahomet	mahomet	NOUN
ajiss-914	17	30	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	17	31	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	17	32	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	17	33	temple	temple	NOUN
ajiss-914	17	34	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	17	35	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	17	36	lord	lord	PROPN
ajiss-914	17	37	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	17	38	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	17	39	i.e.	i.e.	X
ajiss-914	17	40	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	17	41	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	17	42	dome	dome	NOUN
ajiss-914	17	43	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	17	44	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	17	45	rock).6	rock).6	PROPN
ajiss-914	17	46	most	most	ADJ
ajiss-914	17	47	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	17	48	this	this	DET
ajiss-914	17	49	era	era	NOUN
ajiss-914	17	50	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	17	51	sources	source	NOUN
ajiss-914	17	52	denigrate	denigrate	VERB
ajiss-914	17	53	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	17	54	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	17	55	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	17	56	prophet	prophet	NOUN
ajiss-914	17	57	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	17	58	have	have	VERB
ajiss-914	17	59	nothing	nothing	PRON
ajiss-914	17	60	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	17	61	say	say	VERB
ajiss-914	17	62	about	about	ADP
ajiss-914	17	63	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	PROPN
ajiss-914	17	64	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	18	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	18	2	rise	rise	NOUN
ajiss-914	18	3	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	18	4	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	18	5	fatimid	fatimid	ADJ
ajiss-914	18	6	dynasty	dynasty	NOUN
ajiss-914	18	7	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	18	8	909	909	NUM
ajiss-914	18	9	-	-	SYM
ajiss-914	18	10	1171	1171	NUM
ajiss-914	18	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	18	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	18	13	its	its	PRON
ajiss-914	18	14	pervasive	pervasive	ADJ
ajiss-914	18	15	influence	influence	NOUN
ajiss-914	18	16	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	18	17	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	18	18	middle	middle	PROPN
ajiss-914	18	19	east	east	PROPN
ajiss-914	18	20	meant	mean	VERB
ajiss-914	18	21	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-914	18	22	europe	europe	PROPN
ajiss-914	18	23	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	18	24	initial	initial	ADJ
ajiss-914	18	25	encounter	encounter	NOUN
ajiss-914	18	26	with	with	ADP
ajiss-914	18	27	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	18	28	came	come	VERB
ajiss-914	18	29	through	through	ADP
ajiss-914	18	30	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	18	31	fatimids	fatimid	NOUN
ajiss-914	18	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	19	1	for	for	ADP
ajiss-914	19	2	example	example	NOUN
ajiss-914	19	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	19	4	archbishop	archbishop	PROPN
ajiss-914	19	5	william	william	PROPN
ajiss-914	19	6	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	19	7	tyre	tyre	PROPN
ajiss-914	19	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	19	9	1130	1130	NUM
ajiss-914	19	10	-	-	SYM
ajiss-914	19	11	86	86	NUM
ajiss-914	19	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	19	13	speaks	speak	VERB
ajiss-914	19	14	only	only	ADV
ajiss-914	19	15	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	19	16	sunni	sunni	PROPN
ajiss-914	19	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	19	18	fatimid	fatimid	ADJ
ajiss-914	19	19	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	19	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	20	1	it	it	PRON
ajiss-914	20	2	would	would	AUX
ajiss-914	20	3	appear	appear	VERB
ajiss-914	20	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-914	20	5	he	he	PRON
ajiss-914	20	6	had	have	VERB
ajiss-914	20	7	no	no	DET
ajiss-914	20	8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajiss-914	20	9	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	20	10	twelver	twelver	NOUN
ajiss-914	20	11	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	20	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	21	1	he	he	PRON
ajiss-914	21	2	also	also	ADV
ajiss-914	21	3	cites	cite	VERB
ajiss-914	21	4	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	21	5	belief	belief	NOUN
ajiss-914	21	6	espoused	espouse	VERB
ajiss-914	21	7	by	by	ADP
ajiss-914	21	8	an	an	DET
ajiss-914	21	9	extremist	extremist	ADJ
ajiss-914	21	10	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	21	11	group	group	NOUN
ajiss-914	21	12	that	that	PRON
ajiss-914	21	13	gabriel	gabriel	PROPN
ajiss-914	21	14	had	have	AUX
ajiss-914	21	15	erred	err	VERB
ajiss-914	21	16	by	by	ADP
ajiss-914	21	17	delivering	deliver	VERB
ajiss-914	21	18	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	21	19	revelation	revelation	NOUN
ajiss-914	21	20	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	21	21	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ajiss-914	21	22	;	;	PUNCT
ajiss-914	21	23	it	it	PRON
ajiss-914	21	24	had	have	AUX
ajiss-914	21	25	been	be	AUX
ajiss-914	21	26	meant	mean	VERB
ajiss-914	21	27	for	for	ADP
ajiss-914	21	28	ali	ali	PROPN
ajiss-914	21	29	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	21	30	d.	d.	PROPN
ajiss-914	21	31	661	661	NUM
ajiss-914	21	32	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	21	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	22	1	its	its	PRON
ajiss-914	22	2	adherents	adherent	NOUN
ajiss-914	22	3	were	be	AUX
ajiss-914	22	4	called	call	VERB
ajiss-914	22	5	ghurabīyah	ghurabīyah	NOUN
ajiss-914	22	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	22	7	due	due	ADP
ajiss-914	22	8	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	22	9	their	their	PRON
ajiss-914	22	10	belief	belief	NOUN
ajiss-914	22	11	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-914	22	12	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	22	13	prophet	prophet	NOUN
ajiss-914	22	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	22	15	ali	ali	PROPN
ajiss-914	22	16	resembled	resemble	VERB
ajiss-914	22	17	each	each	DET
ajiss-914	22	18	other	other	ADJ
ajiss-914	22	19	more	more	ADJ
ajiss-914	22	20	than	than	ADP
ajiss-914	22	21	two	two	NUM
ajiss-914	22	22	crows.7	crows.7	NOUN
ajiss-914	22	23	jacques	jacques	PROPN
ajiss-914	22	24	de	de	PROPN
ajiss-914	22	25	vitry	vitry	PROPN
ajiss-914	22	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	22	27	another	another	DET
ajiss-914	22	28	crusader	crusader	NOUN
ajiss-914	22	29	historian	historian	NOUN
ajiss-914	22	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	22	31	archbishop	archbishop	NOUN
ajiss-914	22	32	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	22	33	acre	acre	NOUN
ajiss-914	22	34	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	22	35	1216	1216	NUM
ajiss-914	22	36	-	-	SYM
ajiss-914	22	37	28	28	NUM
ajiss-914	22	38	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	22	39	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
ajiss-914	22	40	his	his	PRON
ajiss-914	22	41	ignorance	ignorance	NOUN
ajiss-914	22	42	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	22	43	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	22	44	by	by	ADP
ajiss-914	22	45	stating	state	VERB
ajiss-914	22	46	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	22	47	shi‘a	shi‘a	ADJ
ajiss-914	22	48	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	22	49	belief	belief	NOUN
ajiss-914	22	50	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	22	51	134	134	NUM
ajiss-914	22	52	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	22	53	american	american	PROPN
ajiss-914	22	54	journal	journal	PROPN
ajiss-914	22	55	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	22	56	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-914	22	57	social	social	PROPN
ajiss-914	22	58	sciences	science	NOUN
ajiss-914	22	59	33:2	33:2	NUM
ajiss-914	22	60	ajiss33	ajiss33	NOUN
ajiss-914	22	61	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	22	62	2	2	NUM
ajiss-914	22	63	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	22	64	latest_ajiss	latest_ajiss	ADJ
ajiss-914	22	65	4/25/2016	4/25/2016	PROPN
ajiss-914	22	66	9:43	9:43	NUM
ajiss-914	22	67	am	am	NOUN
ajiss-914	22	68	page	page	NOUN
ajiss-914	22	69	134	134	NUM
ajiss-914	22	70	that	that	PRON
ajiss-914	22	71	god	god	PROPN
ajiss-914	22	72	had	have	AUX
ajiss-914	22	73	spoken	speak	VERB
ajiss-914	22	74	to	to	AUX
ajiss-914	22	75	ali	ali	VERB
ajiss-914	22	76	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	22	77	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	22	78	more	more	ADV
ajiss-914	22	79	intimate	intimate	ADJ
ajiss-914	22	80	manner	manner	NOUN
ajiss-914	22	81	than	than	SCONJ
ajiss-914	22	82	he	he	PRON
ajiss-914	22	83	had	have	VERB
ajiss-914	22	84	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	22	85	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	22	86	prophet	prophet	NOUN
ajiss-914	22	87	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	23	1	according	accord	VERB
ajiss-914	23	2	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	23	3	him	he	PRON
ajiss-914	23	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	23	5	ali	ali	PROPN
ajiss-914	23	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	23	7	his	his	PRON
ajiss-914	23	8	associates	associate	NOUN
ajiss-914	23	9	had	have	AUX
ajiss-914	23	10	slandered	slander	VERB
ajiss-914	23	11	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	23	12	prophet	prophet	NOUN
ajiss-914	23	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	23	14	attacked	attack	VERB
ajiss-914	23	15	his	his	PRON
ajiss-914	23	16	laws.8	laws.8	PROPN
ajiss-914	23	17	dante	dante	PROPN
ajiss-914	23	18	alighieri	alighieri	PROPN
ajiss-914	23	19	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	23	20	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	23	21	1265	1265	NUM
ajiss-914	23	22	-	-	SYM
ajiss-914	23	23	1321	1321	NUM
ajiss-914	23	24	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	23	25	divine	divine	ADJ
ajiss-914	23	26	comedy	comedy	NOUN
ajiss-914	23	27	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	23	28	1308	1308	NUM
ajiss-914	23	29	-	-	SYM
ajiss-914	23	30	20	20	NUM
ajiss-914	23	31	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	23	32	is	be	AUX
ajiss-914	23	33	one	one	NUM
ajiss-914	23	34	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	23	35	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	23	36	first	first	ADJ
ajiss-914	23	37	publications	publication	NOUN
ajiss-914	23	38	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	23	39	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	23	40	european	european	ADJ
ajiss-914	23	41	vernacular	vernacular	ADJ
ajiss-914	23	42	language	language	NOUN
ajiss-914	23	43	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	23	44	mention	mention	VERB
ajiss-914	23	45	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	23	46	prophet	prophet	NOUN
ajiss-914	23	47	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	23	48	ali	ali	PROPN
ajiss-914	23	49	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	24	1	while	while	SCONJ
ajiss-914	24	2	taking	take	VERB
ajiss-914	24	3	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	24	4	reader	reader	NOUN
ajiss-914	24	5	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	24	6	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	24	7	tour	tour	NOUN
ajiss-914	24	8	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	24	9	heaven	heaven	PROPN
ajiss-914	24	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	24	11	hell	hell	NOUN
ajiss-914	24	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	24	13	he	he	PRON
ajiss-914	24	14	depicts	depict	VERB
ajiss-914	24	15	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	24	16	prophet	prophet	NOUN
ajiss-914	24	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	24	18	ali	ali	VERB
ajiss-914	24	19	with	with	ADP
ajiss-914	24	20	their	their	PRON
ajiss-914	24	21	bodies	body	NOUN
ajiss-914	24	22	split	split	VERB
ajiss-914	24	23	from	from	ADP
ajiss-914	24	24	head	head	NOUN
ajiss-914	24	25	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	24	26	waist	waist	NOUN
ajiss-914	24	27	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	24	28	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	24	29	eighth	eighth	ADJ
ajiss-914	24	30	circle	circle	NOUN
ajiss-914	24	31	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	24	32	hell	hell	PROPN
ajiss-914	24	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	25	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	25	2	prophet	prophet	NOUN
ajiss-914	25	3	is	be	AUX
ajiss-914	25	4	seen	see	VERB
ajiss-914	25	5	as	as	ADP
ajiss-914	25	6	tearing	tear	VERB
ajiss-914	25	7	his	his	PRON
ajiss-914	25	8	breast	breast	NOUN
ajiss-914	25	9	apart	apart	ADV
ajiss-914	25	10	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	25	11	indicate	indicate	VERB
ajiss-914	25	12	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-914	25	13	he	he	PRON
ajiss-914	25	14	was	be	AUX
ajiss-914	25	15	among	among	ADP
ajiss-914	25	16	those	those	DET
ajiss-914	25	17	damned	damned	ADJ
ajiss-914	25	18	souls	soul	NOUN
ajiss-914	25	19	who	who	PRON
ajiss-914	25	20	had	have	AUX
ajiss-914	25	21	brought	bring	VERB
ajiss-914	25	22	schism	schism	NOUN
ajiss-914	25	23	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	25	24	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	25	25	christian	christian	ADJ
ajiss-914	25	26	religion	religion	NOUN
ajiss-914	25	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	26	1	it	it	PRON
ajiss-914	26	2	is	be	AUX
ajiss-914	26	3	important	important	ADJ
ajiss-914	26	4	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	26	5	remember	remember	VERB
ajiss-914	26	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-914	26	7	many	many	ADJ
ajiss-914	26	8	people	people	NOUN
ajiss-914	26	9	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	26	10	that	that	DET
ajiss-914	26	11	time	time	NOUN
ajiss-914	26	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	26	13	among	among	ADP
ajiss-914	26	14	them	they	PRON
ajiss-914	26	15	dante	dante	VERB
ajiss-914	26	16	himself	himself	PRON
ajiss-914	26	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	26	18	were	be	AUX
ajiss-914	26	19	responding	respond	VERB
ajiss-914	26	20	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	26	21	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	26	22	last	last	ADJ
ajiss-914	26	23	crusade	crusade	NOUN
ajiss-914	26	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	26	25	which	which	PRON
ajiss-914	26	26	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	26	27	muslims	muslims	PROPN
ajiss-914	26	28	defeated	defeat	VERB
ajiss-914	26	29	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	26	30	1291.9	1291.9	NUM
ajiss-914	26	31	although	although	SCONJ
ajiss-914	26	32	he	he	PRON
ajiss-914	26	33	mentions	mention	VERB
ajiss-914	26	34	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	26	35	prophet	prophet	NOUN
ajiss-914	26	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	26	37	ali	ali	PROPN
ajiss-914	26	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	26	39	dante	dante	PROPN
ajiss-914	26	40	says	say	VERB
ajiss-914	26	41	nothing	nothing	PRON
ajiss-914	26	42	about	about	ADP
ajiss-914	26	43	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	26	44	shi‘is	shi‘is	NOUN
ajiss-914	26	45	or	or	CCONJ
ajiss-914	26	46	their	their	PRON
ajiss-914	26	47	beliefs	belief	NOUN
ajiss-914	26	48	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	27	1	after	after	ADP
ajiss-914	27	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	27	3	crusades	crusade	NOUN
ajiss-914	27	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	27	5	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	27	6	continued	continue	VERB
ajiss-914	27	7	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	27	8	remain	remain	VERB
ajiss-914	27	9	largely	largely	ADV
ajiss-914	27	10	unknown	unknown	ADJ
ajiss-914	27	11	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	27	12	european	european	ADJ
ajiss-914	27	13	academic	academic	ADJ
ajiss-914	27	14	circles	circle	NOUN
ajiss-914	27	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	27	16	because	because	SCONJ
ajiss-914	27	17	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	27	18	latter	latter	NOUN
ajiss-914	27	19	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	27	20	main	main	ADJ
ajiss-914	27	21	point	point	NOUN
ajiss-914	27	22	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	27	23	contact	contact	NOUN
ajiss-914	27	24	was	be	AUX
ajiss-914	27	25	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	27	26	sunni	sunni	PROPN
ajiss-914	27	27	ottoman	ottoman	PROPN
ajiss-914	27	28	empire	empire	NOUN
ajiss-914	27	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	28	1	europeans	european	NOUN
ajiss-914	28	2	became	become	VERB
ajiss-914	28	3	familiar	familiar	ADJ
ajiss-914	28	4	with	with	ADP
ajiss-914	28	5	some	some	DET
ajiss-914	28	6	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ajiss-914	28	7	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	28	8	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	28	9	only	only	ADV
ajiss-914	28	10	after	after	ADP
ajiss-914	28	11	1501	1501	NUM
ajiss-914	28	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	28	13	when	when	SCONJ
ajiss-914	28	14	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	28	15	safavid	safavid	ADJ
ajiss-914	28	16	dynasty	dynasty	NOUN
ajiss-914	28	17	established	establish	VERB
ajiss-914	28	18	itself	itself	PRON
ajiss-914	28	19	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	28	20	iran	iran	PROPN
ajiss-914	28	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	29	1	most	most	ADJ
ajiss-914	29	2	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	29	3	their	their	PRON
ajiss-914	29	4	information	information	NOUN
ajiss-914	29	5	was	be	AUX
ajiss-914	29	6	predicated	predicate	VERB
ajiss-914	29	7	upon	upon	SCONJ
ajiss-914	29	8	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	29	9	accounts	account	NOUN
ajiss-914	29	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	29	11	notes	note	NOUN
ajiss-914	29	12	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	29	13	diplomats	diplomat	NOUN
ajiss-914	29	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	29	15	missionaries	missionary	NOUN
ajiss-914	29	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	29	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	29	18	merchants	merchant	NOUN
ajiss-914	29	19	who	who	PRON
ajiss-914	29	20	either	either	CCONJ
ajiss-914	29	21	visited	visit	VERB
ajiss-914	29	22	or	or	CCONJ
ajiss-914	29	23	were	be	AUX
ajiss-914	29	24	based	base	VERB
ajiss-914	29	25	there	there	ADV
ajiss-914	29	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	30	1	for	for	ADP
ajiss-914	30	2	example	example	NOUN
ajiss-914	30	3	pere	pere	PROPN
ajiss-914	30	4	raphael	raphael	PROPN
ajiss-914	30	5	du	du	PROPN
ajiss-914	30	6	mans	mans	PROPN
ajiss-914	30	7	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	30	8	d.	d.	NOUN
ajiss-914	30	9	1696	1696	NUM
ajiss-914	30	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	30	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	30	12	who	who	PRON
ajiss-914	30	13	headed	head	VERB
ajiss-914	30	14	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	30	15	monastery	monastery	NOUN
ajiss-914	30	16	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	30	17	isfahan	isfahan	NOUN
ajiss-914	30	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	30	19	authored	author	VERB
ajiss-914	30	20	state	state	NOUN
ajiss-914	30	21	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	30	22	persia	persia	PROPN
ajiss-914	30	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	30	24	describes	describe	VERB
ajiss-914	30	25	some	some	DET
ajiss-914	30	26	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	30	27	doctrines	doctrine	NOUN
ajiss-914	30	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	30	29	legal	legal	ADJ
ajiss-914	30	30	practices	practice	NOUN
ajiss-914	30	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	30	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	30	33	festivals	festival	NOUN
ajiss-914	30	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	30	35	also	also	ADV
ajiss-914	30	36	refers	refer	VERB
ajiss-914	30	37	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	30	38	contemporaneous	contemporaneous	ADJ
ajiss-914	30	39	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-914	30	40	like	like	ADP
ajiss-914	30	41	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ajiss-914	30	42	taqi	taqi	PROPN
ajiss-914	30	43	al	al	PROPN
ajiss-914	30	44	-	-	PROPN
ajiss-914	30	45	majlisi	majlisi	PROPN
ajiss-914	30	46	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	30	47	d.	d.	NOUN
ajiss-914	30	48	1659).10	1659).10	NUM
ajiss-914	30	49	others	other	NOUN
ajiss-914	30	50	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	30	51	like	like	ADP
ajiss-914	30	52	jean	jean	PROPN
ajiss-914	30	53	chardin	chardin	PROPN
ajiss-914	30	54	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	30	55	visited	visit	VERB
ajiss-914	30	56	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	30	57	wrote	write	VERB
ajiss-914	30	58	about	about	ADP
ajiss-914	30	59	persia	persia	PROPN
ajiss-914	30	60	between	between	ADP
ajiss-914	30	61	166470	166470	NUM
ajiss-914	30	62	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	30	63	1671	1671	NUM
ajiss-914	30	64	-	-	SYM
ajiss-914	30	65	77	77	NUM
ajiss-914	30	66	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	31	1	he	he	PRON
ajiss-914	31	2	describes	describe	VERB
ajiss-914	31	3	mashhad	mashhad	PROPN
ajiss-914	31	4	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	31	5	clerical	clerical	ADJ
ajiss-914	31	6	hierarchy	hierarchy	NOUN
ajiss-914	31	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	31	8	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	31	9	earthquake	earthquake	NOUN
ajiss-914	31	10	that	that	PRON
ajiss-914	31	11	occurred	occur	VERB
ajiss-914	31	12	while	while	SCONJ
ajiss-914	31	13	he	he	PRON
ajiss-914	31	14	was	be	AUX
ajiss-914	31	15	there	there	ADV
ajiss-914	31	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	32	1	it	it	PRON
ajiss-914	32	2	is	be	AUX
ajiss-914	32	3	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	32	4	be	be	AUX
ajiss-914	32	5	noted	note	VERB
ajiss-914	32	6	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-914	32	7	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	32	8	safavids	safavid	NOUN
ajiss-914	32	9	paid	pay	VERB
ajiss-914	32	10	great	great	ADJ
ajiss-914	32	11	respect	respect	NOUN
ajiss-914	32	12	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	32	13	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	32	14	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	32	15	‘	'	PUNCT
ajiss-914	32	16	ulama	ulama	NOUN
ajiss-914	32	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	32	18	had	have	AUX
ajiss-914	32	19	convinced	convince	VERB
ajiss-914	32	20	them	they	PRON
ajiss-914	32	21	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	32	22	join	join	VERB
ajiss-914	32	23	their	their	PRON
ajiss-914	32	24	courts	court	NOUN
ajiss-914	32	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	33	1	thus	thus	ADV
ajiss-914	33	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	33	3	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-914	33	4	’	’	PART
ajiss-914	33	5	religious	religious	ADJ
ajiss-914	33	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	33	7	political	political	ADJ
ajiss-914	33	8	authority	authority	NOUN
ajiss-914	33	9	increased	increase	VERB
ajiss-914	33	10	considerably	considerably	ADV
ajiss-914	33	11	during	during	ADP
ajiss-914	33	12	this	this	DET
ajiss-914	33	13	period	period	NOUN
ajiss-914	33	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	34	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	34	2	his	his	PRON
ajiss-914	34	3	work	work	NOUN
ajiss-914	34	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	34	5	chardin	chardin	NOUN
ajiss-914	34	6	mentions	mention	VERB
ajiss-914	34	7	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	34	8	mujtahids	mujtahid	NOUN
ajiss-914	34	9	’	'	PUNCT
ajiss-914	34	10	political	political	ADJ
ajiss-914	34	11	role.11	role.11	ADJ
ajiss-914	34	12	subsequent	subsequent	ADJ
ajiss-914	34	13	travelers	traveler	NOUN
ajiss-914	34	14	provided	provide	VERB
ajiss-914	34	15	additional	additional	ADJ
ajiss-914	34	16	insights	insight	NOUN
ajiss-914	34	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	35	1	humayun	humayun	PROPN
ajiss-914	35	2	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	35	3	illustrated	illustrate	VERB
ajiss-914	35	4	documents	document	NOUN
ajiss-914	35	5	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	35	6	europeans	europeans	PROPN
ajiss-914	35	7	from	from	ADP
ajiss-914	35	8	iran	iran	PROPN
ajiss-914	35	9	features	feature	VERB
ajiss-914	35	10	it	it	PRON
ajiss-914	35	11	more	more	ADJ
ajiss-914	35	12	than	than	ADP
ajiss-914	35	13	any	any	DET
ajiss-914	35	14	other	other	ADJ
ajiss-914	35	15	middle	middle	ADJ
ajiss-914	35	16	eastern	eastern	ADJ
ajiss-914	35	17	country	country	NOUN
ajiss-914	35	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	36	1	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	36	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	36	3	147	147	NUM
ajiss-914	36	4	itineraries	itinerary	NOUN
ajiss-914	36	5	mentioned	mention	VERB
ajiss-914	36	6	during	during	ADP
ajiss-914	36	7	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	36	8	second	second	ADJ
ajiss-914	36	9	part	part	NOUN
ajiss-914	36	10	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	36	11	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	36	12	seventeenth	seventeenth	ADJ
ajiss-914	36	13	century	century	NOUN
ajiss-914	36	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	36	15	fifty	fifty	NUM
ajiss-914	36	16	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	36	17	two	two	NUM
ajiss-914	36	18	featured	feature	VERB
ajiss-914	36	19	iran	iran	PROPN
ajiss-914	36	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	37	1	these	these	DET
ajiss-914	37	2	journeys	journey	NOUN
ajiss-914	37	3	were	be	AUX
ajiss-914	37	4	primarily	primarily	ADV
ajiss-914	37	5	for	for	ADP
ajiss-914	37	6	political	political	ADJ
ajiss-914	37	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	37	8	economic	economic	ADJ
ajiss-914	37	9	reasons	reason	NOUN
ajiss-914	37	10	;	;	PUNCT
ajiss-914	37	11	however	however	ADV
ajiss-914	37	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	37	13	interest	interest	NOUN
ajiss-914	37	14	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	37	15	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	37	16	orient	orient	NOUN
ajiss-914	37	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	37	18	religious	religious	ADJ
ajiss-914	37	19	propaganda	propaganda	NOUN
ajiss-914	37	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	37	21	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	37	22	desire	desire	NOUN
ajiss-914	37	23	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	37	24	learn	learn	VERB
ajiss-914	37	25	middle	middle	ADJ
ajiss-914	37	26	eastern	eastern	ADJ
ajiss-914	37	27	languages	language	NOUN
ajiss-914	37	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	37	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	37	30	other	other	ADJ
ajiss-914	37	31	factors	factor	NOUN
ajiss-914	37	32	also	also	ADV
ajiss-914	37	33	contributed	contribute	VERB
ajiss-914	37	34	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	37	35	their	their	PRON
ajiss-914	37	36	travels.12	travels.12	NOUN
ajiss-914	37	37	as	as	SCONJ
ajiss-914	37	38	european	european	ADJ
ajiss-914	37	39	influence	influence	NOUN
ajiss-914	37	40	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	37	41	dominance	dominance	NOUN
ajiss-914	37	42	increased	increase	VERB
ajiss-914	37	43	during	during	ADP
ajiss-914	37	44	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	37	45	seventeenth	seventeenth	ADJ
ajiss-914	37	46	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	37	47	eighteenth	eighteenth	ADJ
ajiss-914	37	48	centuries	century	NOUN
ajiss-914	37	49	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	37	50	more	more	ADJ
ajiss-914	37	51	europeans	europeans	PROPN
ajiss-914	37	52	travelled	travel	VERB
ajiss-914	37	53	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	37	54	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	37	55	orient	orient	NOUN
ajiss-914	37	56	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	37	57	including	include	VERB
ajiss-914	37	58	iran	iran	PROPN
ajiss-914	37	59	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	38	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	38	2	eclectic	eclectic	ADJ
ajiss-914	38	3	diplomat	diplomat	NOUN
ajiss-914	38	4	joseph	joseph	PROPN
ajiss-914	38	5	arthur	arthur	PROPN
ajiss-914	38	6	comte	comte	PROPN
ajiss-914	38	7	de	de	PROPN
ajiss-914	38	8	gobineau	gobineau	PROPN
ajiss-914	38	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	38	10	d.	d.	PROPN
ajiss-914	38	11	1882	1882	NUM
ajiss-914	38	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	38	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	38	14	who	who	PRON
ajiss-914	38	15	takim	takim	VERB
ajiss-914	38	16	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-914	38	17	western	western	ADJ
ajiss-914	38	18	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	38	19	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	38	20	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	38	21	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	38	22	135	135	NUM
ajiss-914	38	23	ajiss33	ajiss33	NOUN
ajiss-914	38	24	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	38	25	2	2	NUM
ajiss-914	38	26	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	38	27	latest_ajiss	latest_ajiss	ADJ
ajiss-914	38	28	4/25/2016	4/25/2016	PROPN
ajiss-914	38	29	9:43	9:43	NUM
ajiss-914	38	30	am	am	NOUN
ajiss-914	38	31	page	page	NOUN
ajiss-914	38	32	135	135	NUM
ajiss-914	38	33	wrote	write	VERB
ajiss-914	38	34	trois	trois	PROPN
ajiss-914	38	35	ans	ans	PROPN
ajiss-914	38	36	en	en	PROPN
ajiss-914	38	37	asie	asie	PROPN
ajiss-914	38	38	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	38	39	1859	1859	NUM
ajiss-914	38	40	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	38	41	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	38	42	religions	religion	NOUN
ajiss-914	38	43	et	et	NOUN
ajiss-914	38	44	philosophies	philosophy	NOUN
ajiss-914	38	45	de	de	X
ajiss-914	38	46	l’asie	l’asie	X
ajiss-914	38	47	central	central	ADJ
ajiss-914	38	48	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	38	49	1865	1865	NUM
ajiss-914	38	50	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	38	51	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	38	52	are	be	AUX
ajiss-914	38	53	important	important	ADJ
ajiss-914	38	54	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	38	55	note	note	VERB
ajiss-914	38	56	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	39	1	he	he	PRON
ajiss-914	39	2	witnessed	witness	VERB
ajiss-914	39	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	39	4	wrote	write	VERB
ajiss-914	39	5	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	39	6	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	39	7	shaykhi	shaykhi	PROPN
ajiss-914	39	8	movement	movement	NOUN
ajiss-914	39	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	39	10	as	as	ADV
ajiss-914	39	11	well	well	ADV
ajiss-914	39	12	as	as	ADP
ajiss-914	39	13	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	39	14	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	39	15	akhbari	akhbari	NOUN
ajiss-914	39	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	39	17	mujtahid	mujtahid	ADJ
ajiss-914	39	18	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	39	19	uṣūlī	uṣūlī	ADJ
ajiss-914	39	20	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	39	21	dispute	dispute	NOUN
ajiss-914	39	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	39	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	39	24	provides	provide	VERB
ajiss-914	39	25	detailed	detailed	ADJ
ajiss-914	39	26	accounts	account	NOUN
ajiss-914	39	27	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	39	28	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	39	29	passion	passion	NOUN
ajiss-914	39	30	plays	play	NOUN
ajiss-914	39	31	held	hold	VERB
ajiss-914	39	32	during	during	ADP
ajiss-914	39	33	muharram	muharram	PROPN
ajiss-914	39	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	40	1	however	however	ADV
ajiss-914	40	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	40	3	his	his	PRON
ajiss-914	40	4	works	work	NOUN
ajiss-914	40	5	contain	contain	VERB
ajiss-914	40	6	many	many	ADJ
ajiss-914	40	7	misconceptions	misconception	NOUN
ajiss-914	40	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	40	9	gross	gross	ADJ
ajiss-914	40	10	simplifications	simplification	NOUN
ajiss-914	40	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	41	1	for	for	ADP
ajiss-914	41	2	example	example	NOUN
ajiss-914	41	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	41	4	he	he	PRON
ajiss-914	41	5	portrays	portray	VERB
ajiss-914	41	6	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	41	7	as	as	ADV
ajiss-914	41	8	alien	alien	ADJ
ajiss-914	41	9	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	41	10	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	41	11	true	true	ADJ
ajiss-914	41	12	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	41	13	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	41	14	due	due	ADP
ajiss-914	41	15	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	41	16	its	its	PRON
ajiss-914	41	17	adherents	adherent	NOUN
ajiss-914	41	18	’	'	PUNCT
ajiss-914	41	19	veneration	veneration	NOUN
ajiss-914	41	20	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	41	21	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	41	22	imams	imam	NOUN
ajiss-914	41	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	41	24	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	41	25	authority	authority	NOUN
ajiss-914	41	26	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	41	27	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	41	28	persian	persian	ADJ
ajiss-914	41	29	mullahs	mullah	NOUN
ajiss-914	41	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	42	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	42	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	42	3	latter	latter	ADJ
ajiss-914	42	4	work	work	NOUN
ajiss-914	42	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	42	6	he	he	PRON
ajiss-914	42	7	goes	go	VERB
ajiss-914	42	8	so	so	ADV
ajiss-914	42	9	far	far	ADV
ajiss-914	42	10	as	as	SCONJ
ajiss-914	42	11	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	42	12	equate	equate	VERB
ajiss-914	42	13	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	42	14	with	with	ADP
ajiss-914	42	15	persian	persian	PROPN
ajiss-914	42	16	nationalism.13	nationalism.13	PROPN
ajiss-914	42	17	this	this	PRON
ajiss-914	42	18	was	be	AUX
ajiss-914	42	19	also	also	ADV
ajiss-914	42	20	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	42	21	period	period	NOUN
ajiss-914	42	22	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	42	23	orentalism	orentalism	NOUN
ajiss-914	42	24	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	42	25	provenance	provenance	NOUN
ajiss-914	42	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	43	1	oriental	oriental	ADJ
ajiss-914	43	2	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	43	3	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	43	4	impacted	impact	VERB
ajiss-914	43	5	how	how	SCONJ
ajiss-914	43	6	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	43	7	was	be	AUX
ajiss-914	43	8	perceived	perceive	VERB
ajiss-914	43	9	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	43	10	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	43	11	west	west	NOUN
ajiss-914	43	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	43	13	especially	especially	ADV
ajiss-914	43	14	as	as	SCONJ
ajiss-914	43	15	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-914	43	16	who	who	PRON
ajiss-914	43	17	wrote	write	VERB
ajiss-914	43	18	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	43	19	it	it	PRON
ajiss-914	43	20	did	do	VERB
ajiss-914	43	21	so	so	ADV
ajiss-914	43	22	primarily	primarily	ADV
ajiss-914	43	23	through	through	ADP
ajiss-914	43	24	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	43	25	lens	lens	NOUN
ajiss-914	43	26	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	43	27	such	such	ADJ
ajiss-914	43	28	sunni	sunni	ADJ
ajiss-914	43	29	heresiographers	heresiographer	NOUN
ajiss-914	43	30	as	as	ADP
ajiss-914	43	31	al	al	PROPN
ajiss-914	43	32	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	43	33	khatib	khatib	PROPN
ajiss-914	43	34	al	al	PROPN
ajiss-914	43	35	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	43	36	baghdadi	baghdadi	PROPN
ajiss-914	43	37	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	43	38	d.	d.	NOUN
ajiss-914	43	39	1071	1071	NUM
ajiss-914	43	40	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	43	41	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	43	42	ibn	ibn	PROPN
ajiss-914	43	43	hazm	hazm	PROPN
ajiss-914	43	44	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	43	45	d.	d.	PROPN
ajiss-914	43	46	1064	1064	NUM
ajiss-914	43	47	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	43	48	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	43	49	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	43	50	alshahrastani	alshahrastani	PROPN
ajiss-914	43	51	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	43	52	d.	d.	PROPN
ajiss-914	43	53	1153).14	1153).14	PROPN
ajiss-914	43	54	inevitably	inevitably	ADV
ajiss-914	43	55	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	43	56	such	such	ADJ
ajiss-914	43	57	depictions	depiction	NOUN
ajiss-914	43	58	presented	present	VERB
ajiss-914	43	59	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	43	60	hostile	hostile	NOUN
ajiss-914	43	61	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	43	62	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	43	63	at	at	ADP
ajiss-914	43	64	times	time	NOUN
ajiss-914	43	65	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	43	66	distorted	distorted	ADJ
ajiss-914	43	67	view	view	NOUN
ajiss-914	43	68	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	43	69	as	as	SCONJ
ajiss-914	43	70	one	one	PRON
ajiss-914	43	71	can	can	AUX
ajiss-914	43	72	clearly	clearly	ADV
ajiss-914	43	73	see	see	VERB
ajiss-914	43	74	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	43	75	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	43	76	work	work	NOUN
ajiss-914	43	77	by	by	ADP
ajiss-914	43	78	ibn	ibn	PROPN
ajiss-914	43	79	hazm	hazm	PROPN
ajiss-914	43	80	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	43	81	which	which	PRON
ajiss-914	43	82	he	he	PRON
ajiss-914	43	83	entitled	entitle	VERB
ajiss-914	43	84	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	43	85	heterodoxies	heterodoxy	NOUN
ajiss-914	43	86	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	43	87	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	43	88	shi‘ites	shi‘ite	NOUN
ajiss-914	43	89	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	44	1	during	during	ADP
ajiss-914	44	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	44	3	medieval	medieval	ADJ
ajiss-914	44	4	period	period	NOUN
ajiss-914	44	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	44	6	very	very	ADV
ajiss-914	44	7	few	few	ADJ
ajiss-914	44	8	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	44	9	texts	text	NOUN
ajiss-914	44	10	could	could	AUX
ajiss-914	44	11	be	be	AUX
ajiss-914	44	12	found	find	VERB
ajiss-914	44	13	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	44	14	european	european	ADJ
ajiss-914	44	15	libraries	library	NOUN
ajiss-914	44	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	45	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	45	2	exceptions	exception	NOUN
ajiss-914	45	3	were	be	AUX
ajiss-914	45	4	tusi	tusi	NOUN
ajiss-914	45	5	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	45	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	45	7	d.	d.	NOUN
ajiss-914	45	8	1067	1067	NUM
ajiss-914	45	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	45	10	fihrist	fihrist	NOUN
ajiss-914	45	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	45	12	allama	allama	PROPN
ajiss-914	45	13	hilli	hilli	PROPN
ajiss-914	45	14	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	45	15	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	45	16	d.	d.	PROPN
ajiss-914	45	17	1325	1325	NUM
ajiss-914	45	18	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	45	19	taḥrīr	taḥrīr	NOUN
ajiss-914	45	20	al	al	PROPN
ajiss-914	45	21	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	45	22	aḥkām	aḥkām	PROPN
ajiss-914	45	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	45	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	45	25	muhaqqiq	muhaqqiq	PROPN
ajiss-914	45	26	al	al	PROPN
ajiss-914	45	27	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	45	28	hilli	hilli	PROPN
ajiss-914	45	29	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	45	30	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	45	31	d.	d.	NOUN
ajiss-914	45	32	1277	1277	NUM
ajiss-914	45	33	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	46	1	sharā‘ī	sharā‘ī	PROPN
ajiss-914	46	2	alislām.15	alislām.15	PROPN
ajiss-914	46	3	as	as	SCONJ
ajiss-914	46	4	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-914	46	5	came	come	VERB
ajiss-914	46	6	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	46	7	learn	learn	VERB
ajiss-914	46	8	more	more	ADJ
ajiss-914	46	9	about	about	ADP
ajiss-914	46	10	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	46	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	46	12	during	during	ADP
ajiss-914	46	13	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	46	14	nineteenth	nineteenth	ADJ
ajiss-914	46	15	century	century	NOUN
ajiss-914	46	16	more	more	ADJ
ajiss-914	46	17	academic	academic	ADJ
ajiss-914	46	18	writings	writing	NOUN
ajiss-914	46	19	were	be	AUX
ajiss-914	46	20	devoted	devote	VERB
ajiss-914	46	21	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	46	22	this	this	DET
ajiss-914	46	23	particular	particular	ADJ
ajiss-914	46	24	branch	branch	NOUN
ajiss-914	46	25	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	46	26	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	46	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	47	1	this	this	PRON
ajiss-914	47	2	can	can	AUX
ajiss-914	47	3	be	be	AUX
ajiss-914	47	4	discerned	discern	VERB
ajiss-914	47	5	by	by	ADP
ajiss-914	47	6	studying	study	VERB
ajiss-914	47	7	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	47	8	works	work	NOUN
ajiss-914	47	9	listed	list	VERB
ajiss-914	47	10	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	47	11	garcin	garcin	PROPN
ajiss-914	47	12	de	de	ADP
ajiss-914	47	13	tassy	tassy	PROPN
ajiss-914	47	14	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	47	15	edition	edition	NOUN
ajiss-914	47	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	47	17	translation	translation	NOUN
ajiss-914	47	18	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	47	19	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	47	20	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	47	21	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	47	22	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	47	23	chapter	chapter	NOUN
ajiss-914	47	24	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	47	25	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	47	26	qur’an	qur’an	NOUN
ajiss-914	47	27	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	47	28	1842	1842	NUM
ajiss-914	47	29	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	47	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	47	31	ignaz	ignaz	PROPN
ajiss-914	47	32	goldziher	goldziher	PROPN
ajiss-914	47	33	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	47	34	beitrage	beitrage	NOUN
ajiss-914	47	35	zur	zur	NOUN
ajiss-914	47	36	literaturgeschichte	literaturgeschichte	VERB
ajiss-914	47	37	der	der	PROPN
ajiss-914	47	38	shia	shia	PROPN
ajiss-914	47	39	und	und	PROPN
ajiss-914	47	40	der	der	NOUN
ajiss-914	47	41	sunnitischen	sunnitischen	PROPN
ajiss-914	47	42	polemik	polemik	PROPN
ajiss-914	47	43	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	47	44	1874	1874	NUM
ajiss-914	47	45	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	47	46	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	47	47	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	47	48	treatise	treatise	NOUN
ajiss-914	47	49	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	47	50	sunni	sunni	PROPN
ajiss-914	47	51	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	47	52	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	47	53	polemics	polemic	NOUN
ajiss-914	47	54	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	48	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	48	2	many	many	ADJ
ajiss-914	48	3	ways	way	NOUN
ajiss-914	48	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	48	5	goldziher	goldziher	NOUN
ajiss-914	48	6	was	be	AUX
ajiss-914	48	7	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	48	8	pioneer	pioneer	NOUN
ajiss-914	48	9	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	48	10	european	european	ADJ
ajiss-914	48	11	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	48	12	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	48	13	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	48	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	49	1	although	although	SCONJ
ajiss-914	49	2	it	it	PRON
ajiss-914	49	3	was	be	AUX
ajiss-914	49	4	not	not	PART
ajiss-914	49	5	his	his	PRON
ajiss-914	49	6	area	area	NOUN
ajiss-914	49	7	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	49	8	specialization	specialization	NOUN
ajiss-914	49	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	49	10	he	he	PRON
ajiss-914	49	11	was	be	AUX
ajiss-914	49	12	interested	interested	ADJ
ajiss-914	49	13	enough	enough	ADV
ajiss-914	49	14	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	49	15	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	49	16	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	49	17	include	include	VERB
ajiss-914	49	18	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	49	19	section	section	NOUN
ajiss-914	49	20	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	49	21	it	it	PRON
ajiss-914	49	22	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	49	23	his	his	PRON
ajiss-914	49	24	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ajiss-914	49	25	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	49	26	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-914	49	27	theology	theology	NOUN
ajiss-914	49	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	49	29	law	law	NOUN
ajiss-914	49	30	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	49	31	1910	1910	NUM
ajiss-914	49	32	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	49	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	50	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
ajiss-914	50	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	50	3	difficulty	difficulty	NOUN
ajiss-914	50	4	involved	involve	VERB
ajiss-914	50	5	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	50	6	accessing	access	VERB
ajiss-914	50	7	primary	primary	ADJ
ajiss-914	50	8	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	50	9	texts	text	NOUN
ajiss-914	50	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	50	11	goldziher	goldziher	NOUN
ajiss-914	50	12	was	be	AUX
ajiss-914	50	13	able	able	ADJ
ajiss-914	50	14	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	50	15	correct	correct	VERB
ajiss-914	50	16	some	some	DET
ajiss-914	50	17	misconceptions	misconception	NOUN
ajiss-914	50	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	50	19	discredit	discredit	VERB
ajiss-914	50	20	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	50	21	widely	widely	ADV
ajiss-914	50	22	held	hold	VERB
ajiss-914	50	23	view	view	NOUN
ajiss-914	50	24	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-914	50	25	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	50	26	emerged	emerge	VERB
ajiss-914	50	27	because	because	SCONJ
ajiss-914	50	28	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	50	29	iranian	iranian	ADJ
ajiss-914	50	30	influence	influence	NOUN
ajiss-914	50	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	50	32	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-914	50	33	its	its	PRON
ajiss-914	50	34	adherents	adherent	NOUN
ajiss-914	50	35	rejected	reject	VERB
ajiss-914	50	36	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	50	37	prophet	prophet	NOUN
ajiss-914	50	38	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	50	39	sunnah	sunnah	PROPN
ajiss-914	50	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	51	1	around	around	ADP
ajiss-914	51	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	51	3	same	same	ADJ
ajiss-914	51	4	time	time	NOUN
ajiss-914	51	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	51	6	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	51	7	german	german	ADJ
ajiss-914	51	8	scholar	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-914	51	9	rudolph	rudolph	PROPN
ajiss-914	51	10	strothmann	strothmann	PROPN
ajiss-914	51	11	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	51	12	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	51	13	d.	d.	NOUN
ajiss-914	51	14	1960	1960	NUM
ajiss-914	51	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	51	16	book	book	NOUN
ajiss-914	51	17	die	die	NOUN
ajiss-914	51	18	zwolfer	zwolfer	NOUN
ajiss-914	51	19	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	51	20	schia	schia	NOUN
ajiss-914	51	21	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	51	22	1926	1926	NUM
ajiss-914	51	23	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	51	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	51	25	his	his	PRON
ajiss-914	51	26	entries	entry	NOUN
ajiss-914	51	27	for	for	ADP
ajiss-914	51	28	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	51	29	first	first	ADJ
ajiss-914	51	30	edition	edition	NOUN
ajiss-914	51	31	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	51	32	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	51	33	encyclopedie	encyclopedie	X
ajiss-914	51	34	de	de	X
ajiss-914	51	35	l’islam	l’islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	51	36	provided	provide	VERB
ajiss-914	51	37	excellent	excellent	ADJ
ajiss-914	51	38	samples	sample	NOUN
ajiss-914	51	39	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	51	40	early	early	ADJ
ajiss-914	51	41	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
ajiss-914	51	42	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	51	43	twelver	twelver	NOUN
ajiss-914	51	44	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	51	45	other	other	ADJ
ajiss-914	51	46	forms	form	NOUN
ajiss-914	51	47	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	51	48	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	51	49	such	such	ADJ
ajiss-914	51	50	as	as	ADP
ajiss-914	51	51	zaydism	zaydism	PROPN
ajiss-914	51	52	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	51	53	ismailism.16	ismailism.16	PROPN
ajiss-914	51	54	goldziher	goldziher	PROPN
ajiss-914	51	55	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	51	56	above	above	ADV
ajiss-914	51	57	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	51	58	mentioned	mention	VERB
ajiss-914	51	59	1874	1874	NUM
ajiss-914	51	60	study	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	51	61	was	be	AUX
ajiss-914	51	62	not	not	PART
ajiss-914	51	63	followed	follow	VERB
ajiss-914	51	64	by	by	ADP
ajiss-914	51	65	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	51	66	corresponding	correspond	VERB
ajiss-914	51	67	flow	flow	NOUN
ajiss-914	51	68	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	51	69	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	51	70	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	51	71	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	PROPN
ajiss-914	51	72	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	52	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
ajiss-914	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	52	3	some	some	DET
ajiss-914	52	4	important	important	ADJ
ajiss-914	52	5	works	work	NOUN
ajiss-914	52	6	composed	compose	VERB
ajiss-914	52	7	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	52	8	different	different	ADJ
ajiss-914	52	9	research	research	NOUN
ajiss-914	52	10	centers	center	NOUN
ajiss-914	52	11	should	should	AUX
ajiss-914	52	12	be	be	AUX
ajiss-914	52	13	mentioned	mention	VERB
ajiss-914	52	14	here	here	ADV
ajiss-914	52	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	53	1	italian	italian	ADJ
ajiss-914	53	2	historians	historian	NOUN
ajiss-914	53	3	sabino	sabino	PROPN
ajiss-914	53	4	moscati	moscati	NOUN
ajiss-914	53	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	53	6	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	53	7	per	per	X
ajiss-914	53	8	una	una	X
ajiss-914	53	9	storia	storia	PROPN
ajiss-914	53	10	dell’antica	dell’antica	PROPN
ajiss-914	53	11	shi‘a	shi‘a	PROPN
ajiss-914	53	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	53	13	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	53	14	1955	1955	NUM
ajiss-914	53	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	53	16	251	251	NUM
ajiss-914	53	17	-	-	SYM
ajiss-914	53	18	67	67	NUM
ajiss-914	53	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	53	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	53	21	laura	laura	NOUN
ajiss-914	53	22	136	136	NUM
ajiss-914	53	23	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	53	24	american	american	PROPN
ajiss-914	53	25	journal	journal	PROPN
ajiss-914	53	26	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	53	27	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-914	53	28	social	social	PROPN
ajiss-914	53	29	sciences	science	NOUN
ajiss-914	53	30	33:2	33:2	NUM
ajiss-914	53	31	ajiss33	ajiss33	NOUN
ajiss-914	53	32	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	53	33	2	2	NUM
ajiss-914	53	34	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	53	35	latest_ajiss	latest_ajiss	ADJ
ajiss-914	53	36	4/25/2016	4/25/2016	PROPN
ajiss-914	53	37	9:43	9:43	NUM
ajiss-914	53	38	am	am	NOUN
ajiss-914	53	39	page	page	NOUN
ajiss-914	53	40	136	136	NUM
ajiss-914	53	41	veccia	veccia	ADJ
ajiss-914	53	42	vaglieri	vaglieri	NOUN
ajiss-914	53	43	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	53	44	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	53	45	sul	sul	PROPN
ajiss-914	53	46	‘	'	PUNCT
ajiss-914	53	47	nahj	nahj	NOUN
ajiss-914	53	48	al	al	PROPN
ajiss-914	53	49	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	53	50	balagha	balagha	NOUN
ajiss-914	53	51	’	'	PUNCT
ajiss-914	53	52	e	e	PROPN
ajiss-914	53	53	il	il	PROPN
ajiss-914	53	54	suo	suo	PROPN
ajiss-914	53	55	compilatore	compilatore	PROPN
ajiss-914	53	56	ash	ash	PROPN
ajiss-914	53	57	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	53	58	sharif	sharif	PROPN
ajiss-914	53	59	arradi	arradi	PROPN
ajiss-914	53	60	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	53	61	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	53	62	1958	1958	NUM
ajiss-914	53	63	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	53	64	1	1	NUM
ajiss-914	53	65	-	-	SYM
ajiss-914	53	66	46	46	NUM
ajiss-914	53	67	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	53	68	made	make	VERB
ajiss-914	53	69	informed	informed	ADJ
ajiss-914	53	70	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ajiss-914	53	71	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	53	72	various	various	ADJ
ajiss-914	53	73	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ajiss-914	53	74	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	53	75	early	early	ADJ
ajiss-914	53	76	shi‘ism.17	shi‘ism.17	PROPN
ajiss-914	53	77	overall	overall	ADJ
ajiss-914	53	78	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	53	79	there	there	PRON
ajiss-914	53	80	was	be	VERB
ajiss-914	53	81	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	53	82	paucity	paucity	NOUN
ajiss-914	53	83	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	53	84	reliable	reliable	ADJ
ajiss-914	53	85	works	work	NOUN
ajiss-914	53	86	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	53	87	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	PROPN
ajiss-914	53	88	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	53	89	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	53	90	fact	fact	NOUN
ajiss-914	53	91	that	that	PRON
ajiss-914	53	92	is	be	AUX
ajiss-914	53	93	confirmed	confirm	VERB
ajiss-914	53	94	by	by	ADP
ajiss-914	53	95	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	53	96	study	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	53	97	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	53	98	parson	parson	NOUN
ajiss-914	53	99	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	53	100	index	index	NOUN
ajiss-914	53	101	islamicus	islamicus	NOUN
ajiss-914	53	102	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	53	103	vol	vol	NOUN
ajiss-914	53	104	.	.	NOUN
ajiss-914	54	1	1	1	NUM
ajiss-914	54	2	:	:	SYM
ajiss-914	54	3	1906	1906	NUM
ajiss-914	54	4	-	-	SYM
ajiss-914	54	5	55	55	NUM
ajiss-914	54	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	54	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	54	8	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	54	9	main	main	ADJ
ajiss-914	54	10	bibliographical	bibliographical	ADJ
ajiss-914	54	11	index	index	NOUN
ajiss-914	54	12	for	for	ADP
ajiss-914	54	13	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-914	54	14	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	54	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	55	1	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	55	2	more	more	ADV
ajiss-914	55	3	sympathetic	sympathetic	ADJ
ajiss-914	55	4	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ajiss-914	55	5	started	start	VERB
ajiss-914	55	6	with	with	ADP
ajiss-914	55	7	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	55	8	french	french	ADJ
ajiss-914	55	9	scholar	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-914	55	10	louis	louis	PROPN
ajiss-914	55	11	massignon	massignon	NOUN
ajiss-914	55	12	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	55	13	d.	d.	NOUN
ajiss-914	55	14	1962	1962	NUM
ajiss-914	55	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	55	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	55	17	who	who	PRON
ajiss-914	55	18	served	serve	VERB
ajiss-914	55	19	as	as	ADP
ajiss-914	55	20	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	55	21	military	military	ADJ
ajiss-914	55	22	officer	officer	NOUN
ajiss-914	55	23	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	55	24	iraq	iraq	PROPN
ajiss-914	55	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	56	1	he	he	PRON
ajiss-914	56	2	focused	focus	VERB
ajiss-914	56	3	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	56	4	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	PROPN
ajiss-914	56	5	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	56	6	mystical	mystical	ADJ
ajiss-914	56	7	dimension	dimension	NOUN
ajiss-914	56	8	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	56	9	works	work	NOUN
ajiss-914	56	10	such	such	ADJ
ajiss-914	56	11	as	as	ADP
ajiss-914	56	12	his	his	PRON
ajiss-914	56	13	die	die	NOUN
ajiss-914	56	14	ursprunge	ursprunge	PROPN
ajiss-914	56	15	und	und	PROPN
ajiss-914	56	16	die	die	PROPN
ajiss-914	56	17	bedeutung	bedeutung	PROPN
ajiss-914	56	18	des	des	PROPN
ajiss-914	56	19	gnostizismus	gnostizismus	PROPN
ajiss-914	57	1	i	i	PRON
ajiss-914	57	2	m	m	VERB
ajiss-914	57	3	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	57	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	58	1	der	der	ADJ
ajiss-914	58	2	gnostische	gnostische	PROPN
ajiss-914	58	3	kult	kult	PROPN
ajiss-914	58	4	der	der	PROPN
ajiss-914	58	5	fatima	fatima	PROPN
ajiss-914	59	1	i	i	PROPN
ajiss-914	59	2	m	m	PROPN
ajiss-914	59	3	shiitischen	shiitischen	PROPN
ajiss-914	59	4	islam.18	islam.18	PROPN
ajiss-914	59	5	as	as	SCONJ
ajiss-914	59	6	he	he	PRON
ajiss-914	59	7	was	be	AUX
ajiss-914	59	8	trying	try	VERB
ajiss-914	59	9	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	59	10	understand	understand	VERB
ajiss-914	59	11	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	59	12	from	from	ADP
ajiss-914	59	13	within	within	ADP
ajiss-914	59	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	59	15	his	his	PRON
ajiss-914	59	16	treatment	treatment	NOUN
ajiss-914	59	17	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	59	18	its	its	PRON
ajiss-914	59	19	various	various	ADJ
ajiss-914	59	20	facets	facet	NOUN
ajiss-914	59	21	was	be	AUX
ajiss-914	59	22	far	far	ADV
ajiss-914	59	23	more	more	ADV
ajiss-914	59	24	sympathetic	sympathetic	ADJ
ajiss-914	59	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	59	26	accurate	accurate	ADJ
ajiss-914	59	27	than	than	ADP
ajiss-914	59	28	that	that	PRON
ajiss-914	59	29	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	59	30	his	his	PRON
ajiss-914	59	31	predecessors	predecessor	NOUN
ajiss-914	59	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	60	1	his	his	PRON
ajiss-914	60	2	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ajiss-914	60	3	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	60	4	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	60	5	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	60	6	is	be	AUX
ajiss-914	60	7	significant	significant	ADJ
ajiss-914	60	8	because	because	SCONJ
ajiss-914	60	9	he	he	PRON
ajiss-914	60	10	initiated	initiate	VERB
ajiss-914	60	11	henry	henry	PROPN
ajiss-914	60	12	corbin	corbin	PROPN
ajiss-914	60	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	60	14	d.	d.	PROPN
ajiss-914	60	15	1978	1978	NUM
ajiss-914	60	16	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	60	17	into	into	ADP
ajiss-914	60	18	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	60	19	field	field	NOUN
ajiss-914	60	20	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	60	21	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	60	22	mysticism	mysticism	NOUN
ajiss-914	60	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	61	1	initially	initially	ADV
ajiss-914	61	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	61	3	corbin	corbin	PROPN
ajiss-914	61	4	was	be	AUX
ajiss-914	61	5	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	61	6	touch	touch	NOUN
ajiss-914	61	7	with	with	ADP
ajiss-914	61	8	iranian	iranian	ADJ
ajiss-914	61	9	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	61	10	at	at	ADP
ajiss-914	61	11	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	61	12	sorbonne	sorbonne	NOUN
ajiss-914	61	13	as	as	ADP
ajiss-914	61	14	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	61	15	young	young	ADJ
ajiss-914	61	16	phenomenologist	phenomenologist	NOUN
ajiss-914	61	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	61	18	also	also	ADV
ajiss-914	61	19	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	61	20	tehran	tehran	NOUN
ajiss-914	61	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	61	22	as	as	ADP
ajiss-914	61	23	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	61	24	director	director	NOUN
ajiss-914	61	25	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	61	26	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	61	27	french	french	PROPN
ajiss-914	61	28	institute	institute	PROPN
ajiss-914	61	29	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	61	30	iranian	iranian	PROPN
ajiss-914	61	31	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	61	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	61	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	61	34	founder	founder	NOUN
ajiss-914	61	35	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	61	36	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	61	37	series	series	PROPN
ajiss-914	61	38	bibliotheque	bibliotheque	PROPN
ajiss-914	61	39	iranienne	iranienne	PROPN
ajiss-914	61	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	62	1	he	he	PRON
ajiss-914	62	2	collected	collect	VERB
ajiss-914	62	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	62	4	edited	edit	VERB
ajiss-914	62	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	62	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	62	7	translated	translate	VERB
ajiss-914	62	8	some	some	PRON
ajiss-914	62	9	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	62	10	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	62	11	most	most	ADV
ajiss-914	62	12	important	important	ADJ
ajiss-914	62	13	works	work	NOUN
ajiss-914	62	14	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	62	15	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	62	16	theology	theology	NOUN
ajiss-914	62	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	62	18	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
ajiss-914	62	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	62	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	62	21	gnosis.19	gnosis.19	NOUN
ajiss-914	62	22	due	due	ADP
ajiss-914	62	23	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	62	24	his	his	PRON
ajiss-914	62	25	focus	focus	NOUN
ajiss-914	62	26	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	62	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	62	28	alleged	alleged	ADJ
ajiss-914	62	29	bias	bias	NOUN
ajiss-914	62	30	toward	toward	ADP
ajiss-914	62	31	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	62	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	62	33	his	his	PRON
ajiss-914	62	34	objectivity	objectivity	NOUN
ajiss-914	62	35	was	be	AUX
ajiss-914	62	36	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ajiss-914	62	37	questioned	question	VERB
ajiss-914	62	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	63	1	so	so	ADV
ajiss-914	63	2	far	far	ADV
ajiss-914	63	3	i	i	PRON
ajiss-914	63	4	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	63	5	discussed	discuss	VERB
ajiss-914	63	6	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
ajiss-914	63	7	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	63	8	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	63	9	by	by	ADP
ajiss-914	63	10	european	european	ADJ
ajiss-914	63	11	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-914	63	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	64	1	one	one	NUM
ajiss-914	64	2	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	64	3	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	64	4	most	most	ADV
ajiss-914	64	5	important	important	ADJ
ajiss-914	64	6	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-914	64	7	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	64	8	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	64	9	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	64	10	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	64	11	past	past	ADJ
ajiss-914	64	12	fifty	fifty	NUM
ajiss-914	64	13	years	year	NOUN
ajiss-914	64	14	has	have	AUX
ajiss-914	64	15	been	be	AUX
ajiss-914	64	16	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	64	17	iranian	iranian	ADJ
ajiss-914	64	18	scholar	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-914	64	19	seyyed	seyye	VERB
ajiss-914	64	20	hossein	hossein	PROPN
ajiss-914	64	21	nasr	nasr	PROPN
ajiss-914	64	22	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	64	23	b.	b.	PROPN
ajiss-914	64	24	1933	1933	NUM
ajiss-914	64	25	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	64	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	64	27	who	who	PRON
ajiss-914	64	28	has	have	AUX
ajiss-914	64	29	written	write	VERB
ajiss-914	64	30	extensively	extensively	ADV
ajiss-914	64	31	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	64	32	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	64	33	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	64	34	general	general	ADJ
ajiss-914	64	35	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	64	36	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	64	37	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
ajiss-914	64	38	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	64	39	particular	particular	ADJ
ajiss-914	64	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	65	1	his	his	PRON
ajiss-914	65	2	works	work	NOUN
ajiss-914	65	3	range	range	VERB
ajiss-914	65	4	from	from	ADP
ajiss-914	65	5	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	65	6	relationship	relationship	NOUN
ajiss-914	65	7	between	between	ADP
ajiss-914	65	8	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	65	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	65	10	sufism	sufism	NOUN
ajiss-914	65	11	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	65	12	works	work	VERB
ajiss-914	65	13	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	65	14	ecology	ecology	NOUN
ajiss-914	65	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	65	16	mulla	mulla	PROPN
ajiss-914	65	17	sadra	sadra	PROPN
ajiss-914	65	18	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	65	19	d.	d.	NOUN
ajiss-914	65	20	1641	1641	NUM
ajiss-914	65	21	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	65	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	65	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	65	24	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	65	25	general	general	ADJ
ajiss-914	65	26	doctrines	doctrine	NOUN
ajiss-914	65	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	65	28	principles	principle	NOUN
ajiss-914	65	29	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	65	30	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	65	31	thought	think	VERB
ajiss-914	65	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	66	1	an	an	DET
ajiss-914	66	2	important	important	ADJ
ajiss-914	66	3	milestone	milestone	NOUN
ajiss-914	66	4	was	be	AUX
ajiss-914	66	5	his	his	PRON
ajiss-914	66	6	translation	translation	NOUN
ajiss-914	66	7	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	66	8	allama	allama	PROPN
ajiss-914	66	9	tabatabai	tabatabai	PROPN
ajiss-914	66	10	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	66	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	66	12	d.	d.	PROPN
ajiss-914	66	13	1981	1981	NUM
ajiss-914	66	14	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	67	1	shi‘ite	shi‘ite	VERB
ajiss-914	67	2	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	67	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	68	1	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
ajiss-914	68	2	for	for	ADP
ajiss-914	68	3	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	68	4	first	first	ADJ
ajiss-914	68	5	time	time	NOUN
ajiss-914	68	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	68	7	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	68	8	western	western	ADJ
ajiss-914	68	9	academic	academic	ADJ
ajiss-914	68	10	audience	audience	NOUN
ajiss-914	68	11	heard	hear	VERB
ajiss-914	68	12	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	68	13	voice	voice	NOUN
ajiss-914	68	14	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	68	15	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	68	16	prominent	prominent	ADJ
ajiss-914	68	17	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ajiss-914	68	18	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	68	19	scholar	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-914	68	20	writing	write	VERB
ajiss-914	68	21	from	from	ADP
ajiss-914	68	22	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	68	23	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	68	24	seminary	seminary	NOUN
ajiss-914	68	25	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	68	26	qum	qum	PROPN
ajiss-914	68	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	69	1	western	western	ADJ
ajiss-914	69	2	research	research	NOUN
ajiss-914	69	3	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	69	4	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	69	5	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	69	6	improved	improve	VERB
ajiss-914	69	7	considerably	considerably	ADV
ajiss-914	69	8	toward	toward	ADP
ajiss-914	69	9	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	69	10	end	end	NOUN
ajiss-914	69	11	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	69	12	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	69	13	1960s	1960	NOUN
ajiss-914	69	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	69	15	when	when	SCONJ
ajiss-914	69	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	69	17	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	69	18	1968	1968	NUM
ajiss-914	69	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	69	20	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	69	21	gathering	gathering	NOUN
ajiss-914	69	22	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	69	23	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	69	24	was	be	AUX
ajiss-914	69	25	convened	convene	VERB
ajiss-914	69	26	at	at	ADP
ajiss-914	69	27	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	69	28	colloque	colloque	X
ajiss-914	69	29	de	de	X
ajiss-914	69	30	strasbourg	strasbourg	PROPN
ajiss-914	69	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	70	1	some	some	PRON
ajiss-914	70	2	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	70	3	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	70	4	leading	lead	VERB
ajiss-914	70	5	experts	expert	NOUN
ajiss-914	70	6	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	70	7	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	70	8	field	field	NOUN
ajiss-914	70	9	attended	attend	VERB
ajiss-914	70	10	this	this	DET
ajiss-914	70	11	round	round	ADJ
ajiss-914	70	12	table	table	NOUN
ajiss-914	70	13	discussion	discussion	NOUN
ajiss-914	70	14	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-914	71	1	corbin	corbin	PROPN
ajiss-914	71	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	71	3	nasr	nasr	PROPN
ajiss-914	71	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	71	5	francesco	francesco	PROPN
ajiss-914	71	6	gabrieli	gabrieli	PROPN
ajiss-914	71	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	71	8	wilfred	wilfred	PROPN
ajiss-914	71	9	madelung	madelung	PROPN
ajiss-914	71	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	71	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	71	12	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	71	13	lebanese	lebanese	ADJ
ajiss-914	71	14	cleric	cleric	NOUN
ajiss-914	71	15	musa	musa	PROPN
ajiss-914	71	16	sadr.20	sadr.20	PROPN
ajiss-914	71	17	most	most	ADJ
ajiss-914	71	18	western	western	ADJ
ajiss-914	71	19	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	71	20	at	at	ADP
ajiss-914	71	21	this	this	DET
ajiss-914	71	22	time	time	NOUN
ajiss-914	71	23	were	be	AUX
ajiss-914	71	24	undertaken	undertake	VERB
ajiss-914	71	25	by	by	ADP
ajiss-914	71	26	historians	historian	NOUN
ajiss-914	71	27	like	like	ADP
ajiss-914	71	28	dwight	dwight	PROPN
ajiss-914	71	29	donaldson	donaldson	PROPN
ajiss-914	71	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	71	31	montgomery	montgomery	PROPN
ajiss-914	71	32	watt	watt	PROPN
ajiss-914	71	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	71	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	71	35	marshall	marshall	PROPN
ajiss-914	71	36	hodgson	hodgson	PROPN
ajiss-914	71	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	72	1	donaldson	donaldson	PROPN
ajiss-914	72	2	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	72	3	major	major	ADJ
ajiss-914	72	4	contribution	contribution	NOUN
ajiss-914	72	5	was	be	AUX
ajiss-914	72	6	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	72	7	shi‘ite	shi‘ite	ADJ
ajiss-914	72	8	religion	religion	NOUN
ajiss-914	72	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	72	10	1923	1923	NUM
ajiss-914	72	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	72	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	72	13	his	his	PRON
ajiss-914	72	14	articles	article	NOUN
ajiss-914	72	15	published	publish	VERB
ajiss-914	72	16	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	72	17	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	72	18	muslim	muslim	ADJ
ajiss-914	72	19	world	world	NOUN
ajiss-914	72	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	72	21	among	among	ADP
ajiss-914	72	22	them	they	PRON
ajiss-914	72	23	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	72	24	salman	salman	PROPN
ajiss-914	72	25	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	72	26	persian	persian	PROPN
ajiss-914	72	27	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	72	28	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	72	29	1929	1929	NUM
ajiss-914	72	30	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	72	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	72	32	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	72	33	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	72	34	idea	idea	NOUN
ajiss-914	72	35	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	72	36	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	72	37	imamate	imamate	NOUN
ajiss-914	72	38	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	72	39	spiritual	spiritual	ADJ
ajiss-914	72	40	leadership	leadership	NOUN
ajiss-914	72	41	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	72	42	according	accord	VERB
ajiss-914	72	43	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	72	44	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	72	45	thinking	thinking	NOUN
ajiss-914	72	46	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	72	47	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	72	48	1921/31	1921/31	NUM
ajiss-914	72	49	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	72	50	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	72	51	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	72	52	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	72	53	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	72	54	new	new	ADJ
ajiss-914	72	55	iranian	iranian	ADJ
ajiss-914	72	56	law	law	NOUN
ajiss-914	72	57	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	72	58	takim	takim	PROPN
ajiss-914	72	59	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-914	72	60	western	western	ADJ
ajiss-914	72	61	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	72	62	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	72	63	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	72	64	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	72	65	137	137	NUM
ajiss-914	72	66	ajiss33	ajiss33	NOUN
ajiss-914	72	67	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	72	68	2	2	NUM
ajiss-914	72	69	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	72	70	latest_ajiss	latest_ajiss	ADJ
ajiss-914	72	71	4/25/2016	4/25/2016	PROPN
ajiss-914	72	72	9:43	9:43	NUM
ajiss-914	72	73	am	am	NOUN
ajiss-914	72	74	page	page	NOUN
ajiss-914	72	75	137	137	NUM
ajiss-914	72	76	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	72	77	1934	1934	NUM
ajiss-914	72	78	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	72	79	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	73	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	73	2	shi‘ite	shi‘ite	PROPN
ajiss-914	73	3	religion	religion	NOUN
ajiss-914	73	4	was	be	AUX
ajiss-914	73	5	very	very	ADV
ajiss-914	73	6	important	important	ADJ
ajiss-914	73	7	because	because	SCONJ
ajiss-914	73	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	73	9	for	for	ADP
ajiss-914	73	10	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	73	11	first	first	ADJ
ajiss-914	73	12	time	time	NOUN
ajiss-914	73	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	73	14	all	all	PRON
ajiss-914	73	15	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	73	16	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	73	17	twelve	twelve	NUM
ajiss-914	73	18	imams	imam	NOUN
ajiss-914	73	19	’	'	PUNCT
ajiss-914	73	20	lives	life	NOUN
ajiss-914	73	21	were	be	AUX
ajiss-914	73	22	profiled	profile	VERB
ajiss-914	73	23	for	for	ADP
ajiss-914	73	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	73	25	made	make	VERB
ajiss-914	73	26	available	available	ADJ
ajiss-914	73	27	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	73	28	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	73	29	western	western	ADJ
ajiss-914	73	30	academic	academic	ADJ
ajiss-914	73	31	audience	audience	NOUN
ajiss-914	73	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	74	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	74	2	work	work	NOUN
ajiss-914	74	3	also	also	ADV
ajiss-914	74	4	discussed	discuss	VERB
ajiss-914	74	5	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	74	6	political	political	ADJ
ajiss-914	74	7	history	history	NOUN
ajiss-914	74	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	74	9	bibliography	bibliography	NOUN
ajiss-914	74	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	74	11	extremist	extremist	ADJ
ajiss-914	74	12	sects	sect	NOUN
ajiss-914	74	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	74	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	74	15	some	some	DET
ajiss-914	74	16	important	important	ADJ
ajiss-914	74	17	theological	theological	ADJ
ajiss-914	74	18	debates	debate	NOUN
ajiss-914	74	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	75	1	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-914	75	2	like	like	ADP
ajiss-914	75	3	watt	watt	PROPN
ajiss-914	75	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	75	5	hodgson	hodgson	PROPN
ajiss-914	75	6	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	75	7	written	write	VERB
ajiss-914	75	8	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	75	9	number	number	NOUN
ajiss-914	75	10	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	75	11	important	important	ADJ
ajiss-914	75	12	articles	article	NOUN
ajiss-914	75	13	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	75	14	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	PROPN
ajiss-914	75	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	76	1	watt	watt	PROPN
ajiss-914	76	2	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	76	3	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	76	4	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	76	5	under	under	ADP
ajiss-914	76	6	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	76	7	umayyads	umayyad	NOUN
ajiss-914	76	8	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	76	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	76	10	1960	1960	NUM
ajiss-914	76	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	76	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	76	13	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	76	14	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	76	15	rafidites	rafidite	NOUN
ajiss-914	76	16	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-914	76	17	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	76	18	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
ajiss-914	76	19	study	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	76	20	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	76	21	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	76	22	1970	1970	NUM
ajiss-914	76	23	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	76	24	were	be	AUX
ajiss-914	76	25	important	important	ADJ
ajiss-914	76	26	insofar	insofar	ADV
ajiss-914	76	27	as	as	SCONJ
ajiss-914	76	28	they	they	PRON
ajiss-914	76	29	discussed	discuss	VERB
ajiss-914	76	30	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	76	31	early	early	ADJ
ajiss-914	76	32	period	period	NOUN
ajiss-914	76	33	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	76	34	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	76	35	history	history	NOUN
ajiss-914	76	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	76	37	outlined	outline	VERB
ajiss-914	76	38	some	some	PRON
ajiss-914	76	39	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	76	40	its	its	PRON
ajiss-914	76	41	movements	movement	NOUN
ajiss-914	76	42	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	77	1	hodgson	hodgson	PROPN
ajiss-914	77	2	wrote	write	VERB
ajiss-914	77	3	an	an	DET
ajiss-914	77	4	equally	equally	ADV
ajiss-914	77	5	important	important	ADJ
ajiss-914	77	6	article	article	NOUN
ajiss-914	77	7	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	77	8	how	how	SCONJ
ajiss-914	77	9	did	do	AUX
ajiss-914	77	10	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	77	11	early	early	ADJ
ajiss-914	77	12	shi‘a	shi‘a	NOUN
ajiss-914	77	13	become	become	VERB
ajiss-914	77	14	sectarian	sectarian	ADJ
ajiss-914	77	15	?	?	PUNCT
ajiss-914	77	16	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	78	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	78	2	1955	1955	NUM
ajiss-914	78	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	78	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	78	5	included	include	VERB
ajiss-914	78	6	an	an	DET
ajiss-914	78	7	important	important	ADJ
ajiss-914	78	8	section	section	NOUN
ajiss-914	78	9	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	78	10	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	78	11	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	78	12	his	his	PRON
ajiss-914	78	13	venture	venture	NOUN
ajiss-914	78	14	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	78	15	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	78	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	79	1	due	due	ADP
ajiss-914	79	2	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	79	3	political	political	ADJ
ajiss-914	79	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	79	5	economic	economic	ADJ
ajiss-914	79	6	reasons	reason	NOUN
ajiss-914	79	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	79	8	western	western	ADJ
ajiss-914	79	9	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
ajiss-914	79	10	has	have	AUX
ajiss-914	79	11	increased	increase	VERB
ajiss-914	79	12	considerably	considerably	ADV
ajiss-914	79	13	since	since	SCONJ
ajiss-914	79	14	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	79	15	1970s	1970	NOUN
ajiss-914	79	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	80	1	among	among	ADP
ajiss-914	80	2	these	these	PRON
ajiss-914	80	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	80	4	seyyed	seyye	VERB
ajiss-914	80	5	husayn	husayn	PROPN
ajiss-914	80	6	m.	m.	PROPN
ajiss-914	80	7	jafri	jafri	PROPN
ajiss-914	80	8	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	80	9	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	80	10	origins	origin	NOUN
ajiss-914	80	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	80	12	early	early	ADJ
ajiss-914	80	13	development	development	NOUN
ajiss-914	80	14	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	80	15	shia	shia	PROPN
ajiss-914	80	16	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	80	17	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	80	18	1979	1979	NUM
ajiss-914	80	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	80	20	discusses	discuss	VERB
ajiss-914	80	21	this	this	DET
ajiss-914	80	22	branch	branch	NOUN
ajiss-914	80	23	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	80	24	doctrinal	doctrinal	ADJ
ajiss-914	80	25	history	history	NOUN
ajiss-914	80	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	80	27	formative	formative	ADJ
ajiss-914	80	28	period	period	NOUN
ajiss-914	80	29	;	;	PUNCT
ajiss-914	80	30	mojan	mojan	ADJ
ajiss-914	80	31	momen	moman	NOUN
ajiss-914	80	32	’s	’	VERB
ajiss-914	80	33	an	an	DET
ajiss-914	80	34	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ajiss-914	80	35	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	80	36	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	80	37	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	80	38	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	80	39	1985	1985	NUM
ajiss-914	80	40	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	80	41	provides	provide	VERB
ajiss-914	80	42	an	an	DET
ajiss-914	80	43	account	account	NOUN
ajiss-914	80	44	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	80	45	its	its	PRON
ajiss-914	80	46	history	history	NOUN
ajiss-914	80	47	from	from	ADP
ajiss-914	80	48	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	80	49	beginning	beginning	NOUN
ajiss-914	80	50	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	80	51	recent	recent	ADJ
ajiss-914	80	52	times	time	NOUN
ajiss-914	80	53	;	;	PUNCT
ajiss-914	80	54	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	80	55	heinz	heinz	PROPN
ajiss-914	80	56	halm	halm	PROPN
ajiss-914	80	57	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	80	58	die	die	VERB
ajiss-914	80	59	schia	schia	NOUN
ajiss-914	80	60	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	80	61	1988	1988	NUM
ajiss-914	80	62	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	80	63	examines	examine	VERB
ajiss-914	80	64	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	80	65	history	history	NOUN
ajiss-914	80	66	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	80	67	doctrines	doctrine	NOUN
ajiss-914	80	68	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	80	69	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	80	70	practices	practice	NOUN
ajiss-914	80	71	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	81	1	i.	i.	PROPN
ajiss-914	81	2	k.	k.	PROPN
ajiss-914	82	1	howard	howard	PROPN
ajiss-914	82	2	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	82	3	translation	translation	NOUN
ajiss-914	82	4	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	82	5	shaykh	shaykh	PROPN
ajiss-914	82	6	mufid	mufid	PROPN
ajiss-914	82	7	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	82	8	kitāb	kitāb	PROPN
ajiss-914	82	9	al	al	PROPN
ajiss-914	82	10	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	82	11	irshād	irshād	PROPN
ajiss-914	82	12	was	be	AUX
ajiss-914	82	13	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	82	14	major	major	ADJ
ajiss-914	82	15	milestone	milestone	NOUN
ajiss-914	82	16	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	82	17	that	that	PRON
ajiss-914	82	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	82	19	for	for	ADP
ajiss-914	82	20	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	82	21	first	first	ADJ
ajiss-914	82	22	time	time	NOUN
ajiss-914	82	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	82	24	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	82	25	tenth	tenth	ADJ
ajiss-914	82	26	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	82	27	century	century	NOUN
ajiss-914	82	28	scholar	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-914	82	29	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	82	30	biographical	biographical	NOUN
ajiss-914	82	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	82	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	82	33	at	at	ADP
ajiss-914	82	34	times	time	NOUN
ajiss-914	82	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	82	36	hagiographical	hagiographical	ADJ
ajiss-914	82	37	account	account	NOUN
ajiss-914	82	38	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	82	39	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	82	40	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	82	41	imams	imam	NOUN
ajiss-914	82	42	was	be	AUX
ajiss-914	82	43	translated	translate	VERB
ajiss-914	82	44	into	into	ADP
ajiss-914	82	45	english	english	PROPN
ajiss-914	82	46	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	83	1	western	western	ADJ
ajiss-914	83	2	study	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	83	3	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	83	4	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	83	5	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	83	6	recent	recent	ADJ
ajiss-914	83	7	times	time	NOUN
ajiss-914	83	8	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	83	9	1980s	1980s	NUM
ajiss-914	83	10	onward	onward	NOUN
ajiss-914	83	11	witnessed	witness	VERB
ajiss-914	83	12	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	83	13	greater	great	ADJ
ajiss-914	83	14	interest	interest	NOUN
ajiss-914	83	15	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	83	16	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	83	17	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	83	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	83	19	especially	especially	ADV
ajiss-914	83	20	as	as	SCONJ
ajiss-914	83	21	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	83	22	sources	source	NOUN
ajiss-914	83	23	became	become	VERB
ajiss-914	83	24	more	more	ADV
ajiss-914	83	25	accessible	accessible	ADJ
ajiss-914	83	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	84	1	this	this	PRON
ajiss-914	84	2	precipitated	precipitate	VERB
ajiss-914	84	3	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	84	4	proliferation	proliferation	NOUN
ajiss-914	84	5	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	84	6	writings	writing	NOUN
ajiss-914	84	7	by	by	ADP
ajiss-914	84	8	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-914	84	9	like	like	ADP
ajiss-914	84	10	etan	etan	PROPN
ajiss-914	84	11	kohlberg	kohlberg	PROPN
ajiss-914	84	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	84	13	colin	colin	PROPN
ajiss-914	84	14	turner	turner	PROPN
ajiss-914	84	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	84	16	andrew	andrew	PROPN
ajiss-914	84	17	j.	j.	PROPN
ajiss-914	84	18	newman	newman	PROPN
ajiss-914	84	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	84	20	norman	norman	PROPN
ajiss-914	84	21	calder	calder	PROPN
ajiss-914	84	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	84	23	juan	juan	PROPN
ajiss-914	84	24	cole	cole	PROPN
ajiss-914	84	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	84	26	robert	robert	PROPN
ajiss-914	84	27	gleave	gleave	PROPN
ajiss-914	84	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	84	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	84	30	lynda	lynda	PROPN
ajiss-914	84	31	clarke	clarke	PROPN
ajiss-914	84	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	85	1	their	their	PRON
ajiss-914	85	2	writings	writing	NOUN
ajiss-914	85	3	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	85	4	also	also	ADV
ajiss-914	85	5	refuted	refute	VERB
ajiss-914	85	6	such	such	ADJ
ajiss-914	85	7	major	major	ADJ
ajiss-914	85	8	western	western	ADJ
ajiss-914	85	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	85	10	sunni	sunni	ADJ
ajiss-914	85	11	misconceptions	misconception	NOUN
ajiss-914	85	12	that	that	PRON
ajiss-914	85	13	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	PROPN
ajiss-914	85	14	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	85	15	origins	origin	NOUN
ajiss-914	85	16	can	can	AUX
ajiss-914	85	17	be	be	AUX
ajiss-914	85	18	traced	trace	VERB
ajiss-914	85	19	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	85	20	abd	abd	PROPN
ajiss-914	85	21	allah	allah	PROPN
ajiss-914	85	22	b.	b.	PROPN
ajiss-914	85	23	saba	saba	PROPN
ajiss-914	85	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	85	25	an	an	DET
ajiss-914	85	26	alleged	alleged	ADJ
ajiss-914	85	27	jew	jew	NOUN
ajiss-914	85	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	85	29	or	or	CCONJ
ajiss-914	85	30	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	85	31	persia	persia	PROPN
ajiss-914	85	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	86	1	they	they	PRON
ajiss-914	86	2	also	also	ADV
ajiss-914	86	3	dispelled	dispel	VERB
ajiss-914	86	4	some	some	DET
ajiss-914	86	5	ghulūw	ghulūw	NOUN
ajiss-914	86	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	86	7	exaggerated	exaggerated	ADJ
ajiss-914	86	8	beliefs	belief	NOUN
ajiss-914	86	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	86	10	regarding	regard	VERB
ajiss-914	86	11	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	86	12	by	by	ADP
ajiss-914	86	13	distancing	distance	VERB
ajiss-914	86	14	twelver	twelver	NOUN
ajiss-914	86	15	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	86	16	from	from	ADP
ajiss-914	86	17	extremist	extremist	ADJ
ajiss-914	86	18	groups	group	NOUN
ajiss-914	86	19	like	like	ADP
ajiss-914	86	20	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	86	21	afore	afore	ADV
ajiss-914	86	22	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	86	23	mentioned	mention	VERB
ajiss-914	86	24	ghurabīyah	ghurabīyah	NOUN
ajiss-914	86	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	86	26	druzes	druze	NOUN
ajiss-914	86	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	86	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	86	29	nusayris	nusayris	VERB
ajiss-914	86	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	87	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	87	2	1980s	1980	NOUN
ajiss-914	87	3	also	also	ADV
ajiss-914	87	4	witnessed	witness	VERB
ajiss-914	87	5	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	87	6	generation	generation	NOUN
ajiss-914	87	7	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	87	8	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	87	9	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-914	87	10	based	base	VERB
ajiss-914	87	11	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	87	12	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	87	13	west	west	NOUN
ajiss-914	87	14	entering	enter	VERB
ajiss-914	87	15	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	87	16	academy	academy	NOUN
ajiss-914	87	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	88	1	many	many	ADJ
ajiss-914	88	2	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	88	3	them	they	PRON
ajiss-914	88	4	were	be	AUX
ajiss-914	88	5	trained	train	VERB
ajiss-914	88	6	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	88	7	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	88	8	seminaries	seminary	NOUN
ajiss-914	88	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	88	10	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	88	11	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	88	12	west	west	NOUN
ajiss-914	88	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	88	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	88	15	thus	thus	ADV
ajiss-914	88	16	could	could	AUX
ajiss-914	88	17	provide	provide	VERB
ajiss-914	88	18	an	an	DET
ajiss-914	88	19	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	88	20	insider	insider	NOUN
ajiss-914	88	21	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	88	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	88	23	an	an	DET
ajiss-914	88	24	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	88	25	outsider	outsider	NOUN
ajiss-914	88	26	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	88	27	approach	approach	NOUN
ajiss-914	88	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	89	1	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-914	89	2	like	like	ADP
ajiss-914	89	3	mohammad	mohammad	PROPN
ajiss-914	89	4	ali	ali	PROPN
ajiss-914	89	5	amir	amir	PROPN
ajiss-914	89	6	-	-	PROPN
ajiss-914	89	7	moezzi	moezzi	PROPN
ajiss-914	89	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	89	9	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	89	10	divine	divine	ADJ
ajiss-914	89	11	guides	guide	NOUN
ajiss-914	89	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	89	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	89	14	hossein	hossein	PROPN
ajiss-914	89	15	modarresi	modarresi	PROPN
ajiss-914	89	16	tabatabai	tabatabai	PROPN
ajiss-914	89	17	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	89	18	crisis	crisis	NOUN
ajiss-914	89	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	89	20	consolidation	consolidation	NOUN
ajiss-914	89	21	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	89	22	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	89	23	formative	formative	ADJ
ajiss-914	89	24	period	period	NOUN
ajiss-914	89	25	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	89	26	shi‘ite	shi‘ite	PROPN
ajiss-914	89	27	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	89	28	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	89	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	89	30	abdulaziz	abdulaziz	PROPN
ajiss-914	89	31	sachedina	sachedina	PROPN
ajiss-914	89	32	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	89	33	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-914	89	34	messianism	messianism	NOUN
ajiss-914	89	35	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	89	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	89	37	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	89	38	mahmoud	mahmoud	PROPN
ajiss-914	89	39	138	138	NUM
ajiss-914	89	40	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	89	41	american	american	PROPN
ajiss-914	89	42	journal	journal	PROPN
ajiss-914	89	43	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	89	44	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-914	89	45	social	social	PROPN
ajiss-914	89	46	sciences	science	NOUN
ajiss-914	89	47	33:2	33:2	NUM
ajiss-914	89	48	ajiss33	ajiss33	NOUN
ajiss-914	89	49	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	89	50	2	2	NUM
ajiss-914	89	51	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	89	52	latest_ajiss	latest_ajiss	ADJ
ajiss-914	89	53	4/25/2016	4/25/2016	PROPN
ajiss-914	89	54	9:43	9:43	NUM
ajiss-914	89	55	am	am	NOUN
ajiss-914	89	56	page	page	NOUN
ajiss-914	89	57	138	138	NUM
ajiss-914	89	58	ayoub	ayoub	PROPN
ajiss-914	89	59	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	89	60	redemptive	redemptive	ADJ
ajiss-914	89	61	suffering	suffering	NOUN
ajiss-914	89	62	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	89	63	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	89	64	all	all	PRON
ajiss-914	89	65	contributed	contribute	VERB
ajiss-914	89	66	immensely	immensely	ADV
ajiss-914	89	67	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	89	68	western	western	ADJ
ajiss-914	89	69	scholarship	scholarship	NOUN
ajiss-914	89	70	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	89	71	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	PROPN
ajiss-914	89	72	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	90	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	90	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	90	3	last	last	ADJ
ajiss-914	90	4	twenty	twenty	NUM
ajiss-914	90	5	years	year	NOUN
ajiss-914	90	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	90	7	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	90	8	has	have	AUX
ajiss-914	90	9	also	also	ADV
ajiss-914	90	10	been	be	AUX
ajiss-914	90	11	studied	study	VERB
ajiss-914	90	12	from	from	ADP
ajiss-914	90	13	various	various	ADJ
ajiss-914	90	14	political	political	ADJ
ajiss-914	90	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	90	16	sociological	sociological	ADJ
ajiss-914	90	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	90	18	ritual	ritual	ADJ
ajiss-914	90	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	90	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	90	21	anthropological	anthropological	ADJ
ajiss-914	90	22	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
ajiss-914	90	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	91	1	this	this	PRON
ajiss-914	91	2	is	be	AUX
ajiss-914	91	3	seen	see	VERB
ajiss-914	91	4	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	91	5	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	91	6	books	book	NOUN
ajiss-914	91	7	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	91	8	nikki	nikki	PROPN
ajiss-914	91	9	keddie	keddie	PROPN
ajiss-914	91	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	91	11	hamid	hamid	PROPN
ajiss-914	91	12	algar	algar	PROPN
ajiss-914	91	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	91	14	said	say	VERB
ajiss-914	91	15	amir	amir	PROPN
ajiss-914	91	16	arjomand	arjomand	PROPN
ajiss-914	91	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	91	18	farhad	farhad	PROPN
ajiss-914	91	19	khosrokhavar	khosrokhavar	PROPN
ajiss-914	91	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	91	21	micheal	micheal	PROPN
ajiss-914	91	22	j.	j.	PROPN
ajiss-914	91	23	fischer	fischer	PROPN
ajiss-914	91	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	91	25	oliver	oliver	PROPN
ajiss-914	91	26	beaman	beaman	PROPN
ajiss-914	91	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	91	28	roy	roy	PROPN
ajiss-914	91	29	mottahedeh	mottahedeh	PROPN
ajiss-914	91	30	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	91	31	social	social	ADJ
ajiss-914	91	32	history	history	NOUN
ajiss-914	91	33	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	91	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	91	35	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	91	36	other	other	ADJ
ajiss-914	91	37	authors.21	authors.21	PROPN
ajiss-914	91	38	an	an	DET
ajiss-914	91	39	important	important	ADJ
ajiss-914	91	40	work	work	NOUN
ajiss-914	91	41	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	91	42	this	this	DET
ajiss-914	91	43	context	context	NOUN
ajiss-914	91	44	is	be	AUX
ajiss-914	91	45	lynda	lynda	PROPN
ajiss-914	91	46	clarke	clarke	PROPN
ajiss-914	91	47	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	91	48	edited	edit	VERB
ajiss-914	91	49	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	91	50	shi‘te	shi‘te	NUM
ajiss-914	91	51	heritage	heritage	NOUN
ajiss-914	91	52	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	91	53	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	91	54	which	which	PRON
ajiss-914	91	55	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	91	56	number	number	NOUN
ajiss-914	91	57	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	91	58	specialists	specialist	NOUN
ajiss-914	91	59	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	91	60	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	91	61	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	91	62	both	both	CCONJ
ajiss-914	91	63	western	western	ADJ
ajiss-914	91	64	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	91	65	those	those	PRON
ajiss-914	91	66	trained	train	VERB
ajiss-914	91	67	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	91	68	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	91	69	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ajiss-914	91	70	seminaries	seminary	NOUN
ajiss-914	91	71	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	91	72	contributed	contribute	VERB
ajiss-914	91	73	their	their	PRON
ajiss-914	91	74	expertise	expertise	NOUN
ajiss-914	91	75	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	91	76	different	different	ADJ
ajiss-914	91	77	fields	field	NOUN
ajiss-914	91	78	within	within	ADP
ajiss-914	91	79	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	91	80	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	91	81	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	92	1	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	92	2	rituals	ritual	NOUN
ajiss-914	92	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	92	4	especially	especially	ADV
ajiss-914	92	5	those	those	PRON
ajiss-914	92	6	conducted	conduct	VERB
ajiss-914	92	7	during	during	ADP
ajiss-914	92	8	muharram	muharram	PROPN
ajiss-914	92	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	92	10	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	92	11	been	be	AUX
ajiss-914	92	12	studied	study	VERB
ajiss-914	92	13	within	within	ADP
ajiss-914	92	14	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	92	15	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
ajiss-914	92	16	framework	framework	NOUN
ajiss-914	92	17	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	92	18	ritual	ritual	ADJ
ajiss-914	92	19	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	92	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	93	1	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-914	93	2	like	like	ADP
ajiss-914	93	3	schubel	schubel	NOUN
ajiss-914	93	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	93	5	religious	religious	ADJ
ajiss-914	93	6	performance	performance	NOUN
ajiss-914	93	7	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	93	8	contemporary	contemporary	PROPN
ajiss-914	93	9	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	93	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	93	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	93	12	david	david	PROPN
ajiss-914	93	13	pinault	pinault	PROPN
ajiss-914	93	14	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	93	15	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	93	16	shi’ites	shi’ite	NOUN
ajiss-914	93	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	93	18	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	93	19	horse	horse	NOUN
ajiss-914	93	20	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	93	21	kerbala	kerbala	PROPN
ajiss-914	93	22	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	93	23	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	93	24	focused	focus	VERB
ajiss-914	93	25	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	93	26	how	how	SCONJ
ajiss-914	93	27	south	south	ADJ
ajiss-914	93	28	asian	asian	ADJ
ajiss-914	93	29	shi‘is	shi‘is	PROPN
ajiss-914	93	30	conduct	conduct	VERB
ajiss-914	93	31	their	their	PRON
ajiss-914	93	32	muharram	muharram	NOUN
ajiss-914	93	33	rituals	ritual	NOUN
ajiss-914	93	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	94	1	during	during	ADP
ajiss-914	94	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	94	3	past	past	ADJ
ajiss-914	94	4	twenty	twenty	NUM
ajiss-914	94	5	years	year	NOUN
ajiss-914	94	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	94	7	more	more	ADJ
ajiss-914	94	8	academic	academic	ADJ
ajiss-914	94	9	books	book	NOUN
ajiss-914	94	10	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	94	11	been	be	AUX
ajiss-914	94	12	published	publish	VERB
ajiss-914	94	13	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	94	14	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	94	15	variety	variety	NOUN
ajiss-914	94	16	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	94	17	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	94	18	topics	topic	NOUN
ajiss-914	94	19	–	–	PUNCT
ajiss-914	94	20	jurisprudence	jurisprudence	NOUN
ajiss-914	94	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	94	22	history	history	NOUN
ajiss-914	94	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	94	24	biographical	biographical	ADJ
ajiss-914	94	25	literature	literature	NOUN
ajiss-914	94	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	94	27	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
ajiss-914	94	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	94	29	esotericism	esotericism	NOUN
ajiss-914	94	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	94	31	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	94	32	legal	legal	ADJ
ajiss-914	94	33	theory	theory	NOUN
ajiss-914	94	34	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	94	35	uṣūl	uṣūl	PROPN
ajiss-914	94	36	al	al	PROPN
ajiss-914	94	37	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	94	38	fiqh	fiqh	PROPN
ajiss-914	94	39	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	94	40	–	–	PUNCT
ajiss-914	94	41	than	than	ADP
ajiss-914	94	42	ever	ever	ADV
ajiss-914	94	43	before	before	ADV
ajiss-914	94	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	95	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	95	2	impact	impact	NOUN
ajiss-914	95	3	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	95	4	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	95	5	iranian	iranian	PROPN
ajiss-914	95	6	revolution	revolution	PROPN
ajiss-914	95	7	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	95	8	iranian	iranian	PROPN
ajiss-914	95	9	revolution	revolution	PROPN
ajiss-914	95	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	95	11	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	95	12	establishment	establishment	NOUN
ajiss-914	95	13	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	95	14	an	an	DET
ajiss-914	95	15	islamic	islamic	PROPN
ajiss-914	95	16	republic	republic	NOUN
ajiss-914	95	17	premised	premise	VERB
ajiss-914	95	18	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	95	19	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	95	20	principle	principle	NOUN
ajiss-914	95	21	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	95	22	wilāyat	wilāyat	PROPN
ajiss-914	95	23	al	al	PROPN
ajiss-914	95	24	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	95	25	faqīh	faqīh	PROPN
ajiss-914	95	26	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	95	27	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	95	28	authority	authority	NOUN
ajiss-914	95	29	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	95	30	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	95	31	jurist	jurist	NOUN
ajiss-914	95	32	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	95	33	created	create	VERB
ajiss-914	95	34	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	95	35	greater	great	ADJ
ajiss-914	95	36	awareness	awareness	NOUN
ajiss-914	95	37	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	95	38	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	PROPN
ajiss-914	95	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	96	1	one	one	NUM
ajiss-914	96	2	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	96	3	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	96	4	most	most	ADV
ajiss-914	96	5	important	important	ADJ
ajiss-914	96	6	compositions	composition	NOUN
ajiss-914	96	7	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	96	8	this	this	DET
ajiss-914	96	9	field	field	NOUN
ajiss-914	96	10	is	be	AUX
ajiss-914	96	11	hamid	hamid	PROPN
ajiss-914	96	12	algar	algar	PROPN
ajiss-914	96	13	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	96	14	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	96	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	96	16	revolution	revolution	PROPN
ajiss-914	96	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	96	18	which	which	PRON
ajiss-914	96	19	includes	include	VERB
ajiss-914	96	20	an	an	DET
ajiss-914	96	21	interview	interview	NOUN
ajiss-914	96	22	with	with	ADP
ajiss-914	96	23	ayatullah	ayatullah	PROPN
ajiss-914	96	24	khumayni	khumayni	PROPN
ajiss-914	96	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	96	26	his	his	PRON
ajiss-914	96	27	theory	theory	NOUN
ajiss-914	96	28	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	96	29	an	an	DET
ajiss-914	96	30	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-914	96	31	government	government	NOUN
ajiss-914	96	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	97	1	this	this	DET
ajiss-914	97	2	revolution	revolution	NOUN
ajiss-914	97	3	not	not	PART
ajiss-914	97	4	only	only	ADV
ajiss-914	97	5	engendered	engender	VERB
ajiss-914	97	6	an	an	DET
ajiss-914	97	7	increased	increase	VERB
ajiss-914	97	8	awareness	awareness	NOUN
ajiss-914	97	9	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	97	10	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	PROPN
ajiss-914	97	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	97	12	but	but	CCONJ
ajiss-914	97	13	also	also	ADV
ajiss-914	97	14	its	its	PRON
ajiss-914	97	15	association	association	NOUN
ajiss-914	97	16	with	with	ADP
ajiss-914	97	17	iran	iran	PROPN
ajiss-914	97	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	98	1	other	other	ADJ
ajiss-914	98	2	important	important	ADJ
ajiss-914	98	3	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ajiss-914	98	4	were	be	AUX
ajiss-914	98	5	arjomand	arjomand	PROPN
ajiss-914	98	6	’s	’s	ADV
ajiss-914	98	7	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	98	8	shadow	shadow	NOUN
ajiss-914	98	9	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	98	10	god	god	PROPN
ajiss-914	98	11	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	98	12	earth	earth	NOUN
ajiss-914	98	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	98	14	vanessa	vanessa	PROPN
ajiss-914	98	15	martin	martin	PROPN
ajiss-914	98	16	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	98	17	creating	create	VERB
ajiss-914	98	18	an	an	DET
ajiss-914	98	19	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-914	98	20	state	state	NOUN
ajiss-914	98	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	98	22	keddie	keddie	PROPN
ajiss-914	98	23	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	98	24	religion	religion	NOUN
ajiss-914	98	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	98	26	politics	politic	NOUN
ajiss-914	98	27	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	98	28	iran	iran	PROPN
ajiss-914	98	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	98	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	98	31	algar	algar	PROPN
ajiss-914	98	32	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	98	33	religion	religion	NOUN
ajiss-914	98	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	98	35	state	state	NOUN
ajiss-914	98	36	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	98	37	iran	iran	PROPN
ajiss-914	98	38	1785	1785	NUM
ajiss-914	98	39	-	-	SYM
ajiss-914	98	40	1906	1906	NUM
ajiss-914	98	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	99	1	with	with	ADP
ajiss-914	99	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	99	3	emergence	emergence	NOUN
ajiss-914	99	4	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	99	5	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	99	6	wilāyat	wilāyat	PROPN
ajiss-914	99	7	al	al	PROPN
ajiss-914	99	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	99	9	faqīh	faqīh	PRON
ajiss-914	99	10	concept	concept	NOUN
ajiss-914	99	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	99	12	more	more	ADJ
ajiss-914	99	13	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	99	14	focused	focus	VERB
ajiss-914	99	15	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	99	16	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	99	17	question	question	NOUN
ajiss-914	99	18	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	99	19	authority	authority	NOUN
ajiss-914	99	20	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	99	21	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
ajiss-914	99	22	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	PROPN
ajiss-914	99	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	100	1	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	100	2	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	100	3	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	100	4	history	history	NOUN
ajiss-914	100	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	100	6	development	development	NOUN
ajiss-914	100	7	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	100	8	marji‘īyah,22	marji‘īyah,22	PROPN
ajiss-914	100	9	taqlīd	taqlīd	PROPN
ajiss-914	100	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	100	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	100	12	a‘lamīyah23	a‘lamīyah23	PROPN
ajiss-914	100	13	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	100	14	emerged	emerge	VERB
ajiss-914	100	15	most	most	ADV
ajiss-914	100	16	notably	notably	ADV
ajiss-914	100	17	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	100	18	sachedina	sachedina	NOUN
ajiss-914	100	19	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	100	20	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	100	21	just	just	ADJ
ajiss-914	100	22	ruler	ruler	NOUN
ajiss-914	100	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	100	24	ahmad	ahmad	PROPN
ajiss-914	100	25	kazemi	kazemi	PROPN
ajiss-914	100	26	moussavi	moussavi	PROPN
ajiss-914	100	27	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	100	28	religious	religious	ADJ
ajiss-914	100	29	authority	authority	NOUN
ajiss-914	100	30	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	100	31	shi‘ite	shi‘ite	PROPN
ajiss-914	100	32	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	100	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	101	1	others	other	NOUN
ajiss-914	101	2	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	101	3	examined	examine	VERB
ajiss-914	101	4	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	101	5	socio	socio	NOUN
ajiss-914	101	6	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	101	7	political	political	ADJ
ajiss-914	101	8	ramifications	ramification	NOUN
ajiss-914	101	9	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	101	10	this	this	DET
ajiss-914	101	11	institution	institution	NOUN
ajiss-914	101	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	101	13	as	as	SCONJ
ajiss-914	101	14	can	can	AUX
ajiss-914	101	15	be	be	AUX
ajiss-914	101	16	seen	see	VERB
ajiss-914	101	17	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	101	18	linda	linda	PROPN
ajiss-914	101	19	walbridge	walbridge	PROPN
ajiss-914	101	20	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	101	21	edited	edit	VERB
ajiss-914	101	22	work	work	NOUN
ajiss-914	101	23	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	101	24	most	most	ADV
ajiss-914	101	25	learned	learn	VERB
ajiss-914	101	26	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	101	27	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	101	28	shi‘a	shi‘a	PROPN
ajiss-914	101	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	102	1	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-914	102	2	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	102	3	also	also	ADV
ajiss-914	102	4	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ajiss-914	102	5	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	102	6	authority	authority	NOUN
ajiss-914	102	7	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	102	8	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	102	9	imams	imam	NOUN
ajiss-914	102	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	102	11	their	their	PRON
ajiss-914	102	12	disciples	disciple	NOUN
ajiss-914	102	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	102	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	102	15	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	102	16	jurists	jurist	NOUN
ajiss-914	102	17	based	base	VERB
ajiss-914	102	18	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	102	19	max	max	PROPN
ajiss-914	102	20	weber	weber	PROPN
ajiss-914	102	21	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	102	22	notion	notion	NOUN
ajiss-914	102	23	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	102	24	takim	takim	NOUN
ajiss-914	102	25	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-914	102	26	western	western	ADJ
ajiss-914	102	27	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	102	28	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	102	29	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	102	30	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	102	31	139	139	NUM
ajiss-914	102	32	ajiss33	ajiss33	NOUN
ajiss-914	102	33	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	102	34	2	2	NUM
ajiss-914	102	35	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	102	36	latest_ajiss	latest_ajiss	ADJ
ajiss-914	102	37	4/25/2016	4/25/2016	PROPN
ajiss-914	102	38	9:43	9:43	NUM
ajiss-914	102	39	am	am	NOUN
ajiss-914	102	40	page	page	NOUN
ajiss-914	102	41	139	139	NUM
ajiss-914	102	42	charisma	charisma	NOUN
ajiss-914	102	43	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	103	1	hamid	hamid	PROPN
ajiss-914	103	2	dabashi	dabashi	PROPN
ajiss-914	103	3	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	103	4	authority	authority	NOUN
ajiss-914	103	5	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	103	6	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	103	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	103	8	maria	maria	PROPN
ajiss-914	103	9	dakake	dakake	PROPN
ajiss-914	103	10	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	103	11	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	103	12	charismatic	charismatic	ADJ
ajiss-914	103	13	community	community	NOUN
ajiss-914	103	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	103	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	103	16	liyakat	liyakat	PROPN
ajiss-914	103	17	takim	takim	PROPN
ajiss-914	103	18	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	103	19	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	103	20	heirs	heir	NOUN
ajiss-914	103	21	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	103	22	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	103	23	prophet	prophet	NOUN
ajiss-914	103	24	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	103	25	all	all	PRON
ajiss-914	103	26	made	make	VERB
ajiss-914	103	27	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ajiss-914	103	28	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ajiss-914	103	29	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	103	30	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	103	31	field	field	NOUN
ajiss-914	103	32	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	103	33	charismatic	charismatic	ADJ
ajiss-914	103	34	authority	authority	NOUN
ajiss-914	103	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	104	1	closely	closely	ADV
ajiss-914	104	2	related	relate	VERB
ajiss-914	104	3	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	104	4	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	104	5	authority	authority	NOUN
ajiss-914	104	6	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	104	7	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	104	8	jurist	jurist	NOUN
ajiss-914	104	9	are	be	AUX
ajiss-914	104	10	works	work	NOUN
ajiss-914	104	11	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	104	12	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	104	13	political	political	ADJ
ajiss-914	104	14	theory	theory	NOUN
ajiss-914	104	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	105	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	105	2	this	this	DET
ajiss-914	105	3	field	field	NOUN
ajiss-914	105	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	105	5	hamid	hamid	PROPN
ajiss-914	105	6	mavani	mavani	PROPN
ajiss-914	105	7	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	105	8	recent	recent	ADJ
ajiss-914	105	9	religious	religious	ADJ
ajiss-914	105	10	authority	authority	NOUN
ajiss-914	105	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	105	12	political	political	ADJ
ajiss-914	105	13	thought	thought	NOUN
ajiss-914	105	14	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	105	15	twelver	twelver	NOUN
ajiss-914	105	16	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	105	17	is	be	AUX
ajiss-914	105	18	important	important	ADJ
ajiss-914	105	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	105	20	especially	especially	ADV
ajiss-914	105	21	because	because	SCONJ
ajiss-914	105	22	he	he	PRON
ajiss-914	105	23	examines	examine	VERB
ajiss-914	105	24	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	105	25	theories	theory	NOUN
ajiss-914	105	26	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	105	27	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ajiss-914	105	28	baqir	baqir	PROPN
ajiss-914	105	29	al	al	PROPN
ajiss-914	105	30	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	105	31	sadr	sadr	PROPN
ajiss-914	105	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	105	33	fadlallah	fadlallah	PROPN
ajiss-914	105	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	105	35	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	105	36	shams	sham	VERB
ajiss-914	105	37	al	al	PROPN
ajiss-914	105	38	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	105	39	din	din	NOUN
ajiss-914	105	40	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	105	41	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	105	42	types	type	NOUN
ajiss-914	105	43	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	105	44	political	political	ADJ
ajiss-914	105	45	authority	authority	NOUN
ajiss-914	105	46	that	that	PRON
ajiss-914	105	47	should	should	AUX
ajiss-914	105	48	characterize	characterize	VERB
ajiss-914	105	49	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	105	50	modern	modern	ADJ
ajiss-914	105	51	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	105	52	state	state	NOUN
ajiss-914	105	53	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	106	1	closely	closely	ADV
ajiss-914	106	2	intertwined	intertwine	VERB
ajiss-914	106	3	with	with	ADP
ajiss-914	106	4	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	106	5	issue	issue	NOUN
ajiss-914	106	6	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	106	7	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	106	8	authority	authority	NOUN
ajiss-914	106	9	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	106	10	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	106	11	marji	marji	NOUN
ajiss-914	106	12	‘	'	PUNCT
ajiss-914	106	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	106	14	an	an	DET
ajiss-914	106	15	important	important	ADJ
ajiss-914	106	16	field	field	NOUN
ajiss-914	106	17	that	that	PRON
ajiss-914	106	18	has	have	AUX
ajiss-914	106	19	been	be	AUX
ajiss-914	106	20	neglected	neglect	VERB
ajiss-914	106	21	for	for	ADP
ajiss-914	106	22	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	106	23	long	long	ADJ
ajiss-914	106	24	time	time	NOUN
ajiss-914	106	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	106	26	is	be	AUX
ajiss-914	106	27	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	106	28	internal	internal	ADJ
ajiss-914	106	29	juristic	juristic	ADJ
ajiss-914	106	30	debate	debate	NOUN
ajiss-914	106	31	among	among	ADP
ajiss-914	106	32	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	106	33	religious	religious	ADJ
ajiss-914	106	34	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-914	106	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	107	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	107	2	conflict	conflict	NOUN
ajiss-914	107	3	between	between	ADP
ajiss-914	107	4	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	107	5	akhbaris	akhbaris	NOUN
ajiss-914	107	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	107	7	traditionalists	traditionalist	NOUN
ajiss-914	107	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	107	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	107	10	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	107	11	usulis	usulis	PROPN
ajiss-914	107	12	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	107	13	rationalists	rationalist	NOUN
ajiss-914	107	14	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	107	15	represents	represent	VERB
ajiss-914	107	16	one	one	NUM
ajiss-914	107	17	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	107	18	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	107	19	main	main	ADJ
ajiss-914	107	20	lines	line	NOUN
ajiss-914	107	21	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	107	22	research	research	NOUN
ajiss-914	107	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	108	1	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	108	2	number	number	NOUN
ajiss-914	108	3	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	108	4	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-914	108	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	108	6	among	among	ADP
ajiss-914	108	7	them	they	PRON
ajiss-914	108	8	robert	robert	PROPN
ajiss-914	108	9	gleave	gleave	PROPN
ajiss-914	108	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	108	11	scripturalist	scripturalist	PROPN
ajiss-914	108	12	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	108	13	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	108	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	108	15	andrew	andrew	PROPN
ajiss-914	108	16	j.	j.	PROPN
ajiss-914	108	17	newman	newman	PROPN
ajiss-914	108	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	108	19	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	108	20	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	108	21	nature	nature	NOUN
ajiss-914	108	22	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	108	23	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	108	24	akhbari	akhbari	NOUN
ajiss-914	108	25	/	/	SYM
ajiss-914	108	26	usuli	usuli	ADJ
ajiss-914	108	27	dispute	dispute	NOUN
ajiss-914	108	28	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	108	29	late	late	ADJ
ajiss-914	108	30	safavid	safavid	PROPN
ajiss-914	108	31	iran	iran	PROPN
ajiss-914	108	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	108	33	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	108	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	108	35	others	other	NOUN
ajiss-914	108	36	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	108	37	subjected	subject	VERB
ajiss-914	108	38	it	it	PRON
ajiss-914	108	39	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	108	40	close	close	VERB
ajiss-914	108	41	scrutiny.24	scrutiny.24	NOUN
ajiss-914	108	42	since	since	SCONJ
ajiss-914	108	43	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	108	44	1990s	1990s	NUM
ajiss-914	108	45	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	108	46	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-914	108	47	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	108	48	explored	explore	VERB
ajiss-914	108	49	even	even	ADV
ajiss-914	108	50	newer	new	ADJ
ajiss-914	108	51	fields	field	NOUN
ajiss-914	108	52	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	109	1	gleave	gleave	PROPN
ajiss-914	109	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	109	3	inevitable	inevitable	ADJ
ajiss-914	109	4	doubt	doubt	NOUN
ajiss-914	109	5	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	109	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	109	7	amirhassan	amirhassan	ADJ
ajiss-914	109	8	boozari	boozari	PROPN
ajiss-914	109	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	109	10	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	109	11	jurisprudence	jurisprudence	NOUN
ajiss-914	109	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	109	13	constitution	constitution	NOUN
ajiss-914	109	14	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	109	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	109	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	109	17	more	more	ADV
ajiss-914	109	18	recently	recently	ADV
ajiss-914	109	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	109	20	alireza	alireza	PROPN
ajiss-914	109	21	bhojani	bhojani	ADJ
ajiss-914	109	22	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	109	23	moral	moral	ADJ
ajiss-914	109	24	rationalism	rationalism	NOUN
ajiss-914	109	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	109	26	shari‘a	shari‘a	NOUN
ajiss-914	109	27	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	109	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	109	29	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	109	30	discussed	discuss	VERB
ajiss-914	109	31	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	109	32	legal	legal	ADJ
ajiss-914	109	33	theory	theory	NOUN
ajiss-914	109	34	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	109	35	uṣūl	uṣūl	PROPN
ajiss-914	109	36	al	al	PROPN
ajiss-914	109	37	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	109	38	fiqh	fiqh	PROPN
ajiss-914	109	39	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	109	40	extensively	extensively	ADV
ajiss-914	109	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	110	1	there	there	PRON
ajiss-914	110	2	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	110	3	also	also	ADV
ajiss-914	110	4	been	be	AUX
ajiss-914	110	5	increasing	increase	VERB
ajiss-914	110	6	calls	call	NOUN
ajiss-914	110	7	for	for	ADP
ajiss-914	110	8	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	110	9	reformation	reformation	NOUN
ajiss-914	110	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	111	1	for	for	ADP
ajiss-914	111	2	example	example	NOUN
ajiss-914	111	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	111	4	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	111	5	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-914	111	6	like	like	ADP
ajiss-914	111	7	mohsen	mohsen	PROPN
ajiss-914	111	8	kadivar	kadivar	PROPN
ajiss-914	111	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	111	10	mohaqqiq	mohaqqiq	ADJ
ajiss-914	111	11	damad	damad	ADJ
ajiss-914	111	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	111	13	mujtahid	mujtahid	ADJ
ajiss-914	111	14	shabistari	shabistari	PROPN
ajiss-914	111	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	111	16	abd	abd	PROPN
ajiss-914	111	17	l	l	PROPN
ajiss-914	111	18	-	-	PROPN
ajiss-914	111	19	karim	karim	PROPN
ajiss-914	111	20	soroush	soroush	PROPN
ajiss-914	111	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	111	22	mavani	mavani	ADJ
ajiss-914	111	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	111	24	takim	takim	NOUN
ajiss-914	111	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	111	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	111	27	others	other	NOUN
ajiss-914	111	28	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	111	29	written	write	VERB
ajiss-914	111	30	numerous	numerous	ADJ
ajiss-914	111	31	articles	article	NOUN
ajiss-914	111	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	111	33	encyclopedic	encyclopedic	ADJ
ajiss-914	111	34	entries	entry	NOUN
ajiss-914	111	35	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	111	36	ijtihād	ijtihād	NOUN
ajiss-914	111	37	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	111	38	reasoning	reasoning	NOUN
ajiss-914	111	39	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	111	40	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	111	41	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	111	42	need	need	NOUN
ajiss-914	111	43	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	111	44	elaborate	elaborate	VERB
ajiss-914	111	45	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	111	46	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	111	47	invoke	invoke	VERB
ajiss-914	111	48	hermeneutical	hermeneutical	ADJ
ajiss-914	111	49	devices	device	NOUN
ajiss-914	111	50	when	when	SCONJ
ajiss-914	111	51	applying	apply	VERB
ajiss-914	111	52	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-914	111	53	law	law	NOUN
ajiss-914	111	54	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	111	55	especially	especially	ADV
ajiss-914	111	56	for	for	ADP
ajiss-914	111	57	muslims	muslim	NOUN
ajiss-914	111	58	living	live	VERB
ajiss-914	111	59	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	111	60	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	111	61	diaspora	diaspora	NOUN
ajiss-914	111	62	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	112	1	some	some	DET
ajiss-914	112	2	articles	article	NOUN
ajiss-914	112	3	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	112	4	voiced	voice	VERB
ajiss-914	112	5	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	112	6	calls	call	NOUN
ajiss-914	112	7	for	for	ADP
ajiss-914	112	8	ijtihād	ijtihād	NOUN
ajiss-914	112	9	made	make	VERB
ajiss-914	112	10	by	by	ADP
ajiss-914	112	11	such	such	ADJ
ajiss-914	112	12	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ajiss-914	112	13	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	112	14	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-914	112	15	as	as	ADP
ajiss-914	112	16	ayatullah	ayatullah	PROPN
ajiss-914	112	17	khumayni	khumayni	PROPN
ajiss-914	112	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	112	19	sanei	sanei	ADJ
ajiss-914	112	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	112	21	fadlallah	fadlallah	PROPN
ajiss-914	112	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	112	23	bojnourdi	bojnourdi	ADJ
ajiss-914	112	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	112	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	112	26	jannati	jannati	PROPN
ajiss-914	112	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	113	1	most	most	ADJ
ajiss-914	113	2	discussions	discussion	NOUN
ajiss-914	113	3	about	about	ADP
ajiss-914	113	4	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	113	5	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	113	6	america	america	PROPN
ajiss-914	113	7	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	113	8	focused	focus	VERB
ajiss-914	113	9	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	113	10	sunni	sunni	PROPN
ajiss-914	113	11	muslims	muslims	PROPN
ajiss-914	113	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	113	13	thereby	thereby	ADV
ajiss-914	113	14	neglecting	neglect	VERB
ajiss-914	113	15	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	113	16	experience	experience	NOUN
ajiss-914	113	17	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	113	18	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	113	19	muslims	muslims	PROPN
ajiss-914	113	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	114	1	as	as	ADP
ajiss-914	114	2	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	114	3	matter	matter	NOUN
ajiss-914	114	4	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	114	5	fact	fact	NOUN
ajiss-914	114	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	114	7	even	even	ADV
ajiss-914	114	8	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	114	9	academic	academic	ADJ
ajiss-914	114	10	discourses	discourse	NOUN
ajiss-914	114	11	most	most	ADJ
ajiss-914	114	12	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	114	13	equate	equate	VERB
ajiss-914	114	14	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	114	15	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	114	16	america	america	PROPN
ajiss-914	114	17	with	with	ADP
ajiss-914	114	18	sunnism	sunnism	NOUN
ajiss-914	114	19	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	114	20	america	america	PROPN
ajiss-914	114	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	115	1	this	this	DET
ajiss-914	115	2	monolithic	monolithic	ADJ
ajiss-914	115	3	view	view	NOUN
ajiss-914	115	4	has	have	AUX
ajiss-914	115	5	obscured	obscure	VERB
ajiss-914	115	6	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	115	7	proper	proper	ADJ
ajiss-914	115	8	recognition	recognition	NOUN
ajiss-914	115	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	115	10	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ajiss-914	115	11	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	115	12	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	115	13	significant	significant	ADJ
ajiss-914	115	14	religious	religious	ADJ
ajiss-914	115	15	minority	minority	NOUN
ajiss-914	115	16	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	115	17	religious	religious	ADJ
ajiss-914	115	18	experience	experience	NOUN
ajiss-914	115	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	116	1	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-914	116	2	like	like	ADP
ajiss-914	116	3	lynda	lynda	PROPN
ajiss-914	116	4	walbridge	walbridge	PROPN
ajiss-914	116	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	116	6	not	not	PART
ajiss-914	116	7	without	without	ADP
ajiss-914	116	8	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	116	9	imam	imam	NOUN
ajiss-914	116	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	116	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	116	12	takim	takim	PROPN
ajiss-914	116	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	116	14	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	116	15	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	116	16	america	america	PROPN
ajiss-914	116	17	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	116	18	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	116	19	contributed	contribute	VERB
ajiss-914	116	20	extensively	extensively	ADV
ajiss-914	116	21	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	116	22	this	this	DET
ajiss-914	116	23	field	field	NOUN
ajiss-914	116	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	117	1	others	other	NOUN
ajiss-914	117	2	like	like	ADP
ajiss-914	117	3	oliver	oliver	PROPN
ajiss-914	117	4	scharbrodt	scharbrodt	PROPN
ajiss-914	117	5	are	be	AUX
ajiss-914	117	6	researching	research	VERB
ajiss-914	117	7	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	117	8	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	117	9	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	117	10	united	united	ADJ
ajiss-914	117	11	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
ajiss-914	117	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	118	1	mulla	mulla	PROPN
ajiss-914	118	2	sadra	sadra	PROPN
ajiss-914	118	3	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	118	4	theosophical	theosophical	ADJ
ajiss-914	118	5	works	work	NOUN
ajiss-914	118	6	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	118	7	been	be	AUX
ajiss-914	118	8	more	more	ADV
ajiss-914	118	9	closely	closely	ADV
ajiss-914	118	10	studied	study	VERB
ajiss-914	118	11	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	118	12	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	118	13	west	west	NOUN
ajiss-914	118	14	by	by	ADP
ajiss-914	118	15	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	118	16	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-914	118	17	like	like	ADP
ajiss-914	118	18	sajjad	sajjad	PROPN
ajiss-914	118	19	rizvi	rizvi	PROPN
ajiss-914	118	20	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	118	21	mulla	mulla	X
ajiss-914	118	22	sadra	sadra	NOUN
ajiss-914	118	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	118	24	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	118	25	later	later	ADJ
ajiss-914	118	26	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-914	118	27	philosophical	philosophical	ADJ
ajiss-914	118	28	tradition	tradition	NOUN
ajiss-914	118	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	118	30	mulla	mulla	NOUN
ajiss-914	118	31	sadra	sadra	NOUN
ajiss-914	118	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	118	33	metaphysics	metaphysic	NOUN
ajiss-914	118	34	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	118	35	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	118	36	mohammed	mohammed	PROPN
ajiss-914	118	37	rustom	rustom	PROPN
ajiss-914	118	38	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	118	39	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	118	40	triumph	triumph	NOUN
ajiss-914	118	41	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	118	42	mercy	mercy	NOUN
ajiss-914	118	43	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-914	118	44	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
ajiss-914	118	45	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	118	46	scripture	scripture	NOUN
ajiss-914	118	47	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	118	48	mulla	mulla	NOUN
ajiss-914	118	49	sadra	sadra	PROPN
ajiss-914	118	50	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	118	51	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	119	1	140	140	NUM
ajiss-914	119	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	119	3	american	american	PROPN
ajiss-914	119	4	journal	journal	PROPN
ajiss-914	119	5	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	119	6	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-914	119	7	social	social	PROPN
ajiss-914	119	8	sciences	science	NOUN
ajiss-914	119	9	33:2	33:2	NUM
ajiss-914	119	10	ajiss33	ajiss33	NOUN
ajiss-914	119	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	119	12	2	2	NUM
ajiss-914	119	13	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	119	14	latest_ajiss	latest_ajiss	ADJ
ajiss-914	119	15	4/25/2016	4/25/2016	PROPN
ajiss-914	119	16	9:43	9:43	NUM
ajiss-914	119	17	am	am	NOUN
ajiss-914	119	18	page	page	NOUN
ajiss-914	119	19	140	140	NUM
ajiss-914	119	20	other	other	ADJ
ajiss-914	119	21	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-914	119	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	119	23	among	among	ADP
ajiss-914	119	24	them	they	PRON
ajiss-914	119	25	ziba	ziba	PROPN
ajiss-914	119	26	mir	mir	PROPN
ajiss-914	119	27	-	-	PROPN
ajiss-914	119	28	hosseini	hosseini	PROPN
ajiss-914	119	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	119	30	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	119	31	delved	delve	VERB
ajiss-914	119	32	into	into	ADP
ajiss-914	119	33	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	119	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	119	35	gender	gender	NOUN
ajiss-914	119	36	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	119	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	120	1	her	her	PRON
ajiss-914	120	2	works	work	NOUN
ajiss-914	120	3	include	include	VERB
ajiss-914	120	4	men	man	NOUN
ajiss-914	120	5	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	120	6	charge	charge	NOUN
ajiss-914	120	7	?	?	PUNCT
ajiss-914	121	1	rethinking	rethink	VERB
ajiss-914	121	2	authority	authority	NOUN
ajiss-914	121	3	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	121	4	muslim	muslim	ADJ
ajiss-914	121	5	legal	legal	ADJ
ajiss-914	121	6	tradition	tradition	NOUN
ajiss-914	121	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	121	8	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	121	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	121	10	gender	gender	NOUN
ajiss-914	121	11	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-914	121	12	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	121	13	religious	religious	ADJ
ajiss-914	121	14	debate	debate	NOUN
ajiss-914	121	15	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	121	16	modern	modern	ADJ
ajiss-914	121	17	iran	iran	PROPN
ajiss-914	121	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	122	1	mutahhari	mutahhari	PROPN
ajiss-914	122	2	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	122	3	apologetics	apologetic	NOUN
ajiss-914	122	4	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	122	5	women	woman	NOUN
ajiss-914	122	6	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	122	7	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	122	8	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	122	9	been	be	AUX
ajiss-914	122	10	translated	translate	VERB
ajiss-914	122	11	by	by	ADP
ajiss-914	122	12	various	various	ADJ
ajiss-914	122	13	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-914	122	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	122	15	whereas	whereas	SCONJ
ajiss-914	122	16	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	122	17	laws	law	NOUN
ajiss-914	122	18	related	relate	VERB
ajiss-914	122	19	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	122	20	women	woman	NOUN
ajiss-914	122	21	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	122	22	been	be	AUX
ajiss-914	122	23	critiqued	critique	VERB
ajiss-914	122	24	by	by	ADP
ajiss-914	122	25	shahla	shahla	NOUN
ajiss-914	122	26	haeri	haeri	PROPN
ajiss-914	122	27	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	122	28	law	law	NOUN
ajiss-914	122	29	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	122	30	desire	desire	NOUN
ajiss-914	122	31	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	122	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	122	33	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	122	34	edited	edited	ADJ
ajiss-914	122	35	work	work	NOUN
ajiss-914	122	36	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	122	37	lois	lois	PROPN
ajiss-914	122	38	beck	beck	PROPN
ajiss-914	122	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	122	40	guity	guity	PROPN
ajiss-914	122	41	nashat	nashat	PROPN
ajiss-914	122	42	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-914	122	43	women	woman	NOUN
ajiss-914	122	44	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	122	45	iran	iran	PROPN
ajiss-914	122	46	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	122	47	vol	vol	NOUN
ajiss-914	122	48	.	.	PROPN
ajiss-914	123	1	1	1	NUM
ajiss-914	123	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-914	123	3	from	from	ADP
ajiss-914	123	4	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	123	5	rise	rise	NOUN
ajiss-914	123	6	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	123	7	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	123	8	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	123	9	1800	1800	NUM
ajiss-914	123	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	123	11	vol	vol	NOUN
ajiss-914	123	12	.	.	PROPN
ajiss-914	124	1	2	2	NUM
ajiss-914	124	2	:	:	SYM
ajiss-914	124	3	1800	1800	NUM
ajiss-914	124	4	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	124	5	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	124	6	islamic	islamic	PROPN
ajiss-914	124	7	republic	republic	PROPN
ajiss-914	124	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	124	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	125	1	some	some	DET
ajiss-914	125	2	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-914	125	3	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	125	4	focused	focus	VERB
ajiss-914	125	5	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	125	6	iconic	iconic	ADJ
ajiss-914	125	7	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	125	8	female	female	ADJ
ajiss-914	125	9	figures	figure	NOUN
ajiss-914	125	10	like	like	ADP
ajiss-914	125	11	fatima	fatima	PROPN
ajiss-914	125	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	125	13	zaynab	zaynab	PROPN
ajiss-914	125	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	126	1	these	these	PRON
ajiss-914	126	2	include	include	VERB
ajiss-914	126	3	mary	mary	PROPN
ajiss-914	126	4	thurkill	thurkill	PROPN
ajiss-914	126	5	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	126	6	chosen	choose	VERB
ajiss-914	126	7	among	among	ADP
ajiss-914	126	8	women	woman	NOUN
ajiss-914	126	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	126	10	nadia	nadia	PROPN
ajiss-914	126	11	abu	abu	PROPN
ajiss-914	126	12	zahra	zahra	PROPN
ajiss-914	126	13	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	126	14	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	126	15	pure	pure	ADJ
ajiss-914	126	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	126	17	powerful	powerful	ADJ
ajiss-914	126	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	126	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	126	20	christopher	christopher	PROPN
ajiss-914	126	21	clohessy	clohessy	PROPN
ajiss-914	126	22	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	126	23	fatima	fatima	PROPN
ajiss-914	126	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	126	25	daughter	daughter	NOUN
ajiss-914	126	26	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	126	27	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ajiss-914	126	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	127	1	other	other	ADJ
ajiss-914	127	2	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-914	127	3	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	127	4	delved	delve	VERB
ajiss-914	127	5	into	into	ADP
ajiss-914	127	6	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	127	7	spirituality	spirituality	NOUN
ajiss-914	127	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	128	1	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	128	2	particular	particular	ADJ
ajiss-914	128	3	note	note	NOUN
ajiss-914	128	4	are	be	AUX
ajiss-914	128	5	dabashi	dabashi	NOUN
ajiss-914	128	6	’s	’s	ADV
ajiss-914	128	7	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	128	8	spirituality	spirituality	NOUN
ajiss-914	128	9	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	128	10	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	128	11	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	128	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	128	13	william	william	PROPN
ajiss-914	128	14	chittick	chittick	PROPN
ajiss-914	128	15	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	128	16	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	128	17	psalms	psalm	NOUN
ajiss-914	128	18	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	128	19	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	128	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	128	21	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	128	22	translation	translation	NOUN
ajiss-914	128	23	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	128	24	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	128	25	fourth	fourth	PROPN
ajiss-914	128	26	imam	imam	PROPN
ajiss-914	128	27	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	128	28	supplications	supplication	NOUN
ajiss-914	128	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	129	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	129	2	their	their	PRON
ajiss-914	129	3	coauthored	coauthore	VERB
ajiss-914	129	4	roman	roman	ADJ
ajiss-914	129	5	catholic	catholic	PROPN
ajiss-914	129	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	129	7	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	129	8	muslims	muslims	PROPN
ajiss-914	129	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	129	10	james	james	PROPN
ajiss-914	129	11	bill	bill	PROPN
ajiss-914	129	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	129	13	john	john	PROPN
ajiss-914	129	14	alden	alden	PROPN
ajiss-914	129	15	williams	williams	PROPN
ajiss-914	129	16	discussed	discuss	VERB
ajiss-914	129	17	attempts	attempt	NOUN
ajiss-914	129	18	by	by	ADP
ajiss-914	129	19	shi‘is	shi‘is	NOUN
ajiss-914	129	20	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	129	21	reach	reach	VERB
ajiss-914	129	22	out	out	ADP
ajiss-914	129	23	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	129	24	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	129	25	vatican	vatican	PROPN
ajiss-914	129	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	130	1	there	there	PRON
ajiss-914	130	2	has	have	AUX
ajiss-914	130	3	also	also	ADV
ajiss-914	130	4	been	be	AUX
ajiss-914	130	5	increasing	increase	VERB
ajiss-914	130	6	interest	interest	NOUN
ajiss-914	130	7	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	130	8	area	area	NOUN
ajiss-914	130	9	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	130	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	130	11	as	as	SCONJ
ajiss-914	130	12	evidenced	evidence	VERB
ajiss-914	130	13	by	by	ADP
ajiss-914	130	14	imranali	imranali	PROPN
ajiss-914	130	15	panjwani	panjwani	PROPN
ajiss-914	130	16	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	130	17	edited	edit	VERB
ajiss-914	130	18	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	130	19	shi‘a	shi‘a	NOUN
ajiss-914	130	20	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	130	21	samarra	samarra	NOUN
ajiss-914	130	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	130	23	shaery	shaery	NOUN
ajiss-914	130	24	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	130	25	eisenlohr	eisenlohr	NOUN
ajiss-914	130	26	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	130	27	shi‘ite	shi‘ite	PROPN
ajiss-914	130	28	lebanon	lebanon	PROPN
ajiss-914	130	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	130	30	rodger	rodger	PROPN
ajiss-914	130	31	shanahan‘s	shanahan‘s	PROPN
ajiss-914	131	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	131	2	shi‘a	shi‘a	PROPN
ajiss-914	131	3	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	131	4	lebanon	lebanon	PROPN
ajiss-914	131	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	131	6	faleh	faleh	PROPN
ajiss-914	131	7	jabbar	jabbar	PROPN
ajiss-914	131	8	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	131	9	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	131	10	shi‘ite	shi‘ite	PROPN
ajiss-914	131	11	movement	movement	NOUN
ajiss-914	131	12	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	131	13	iraq	iraq	PROPN
ajiss-914	131	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	131	15	titzhak	titzhak	NOUN
ajiss-914	131	16	nakash	nakash	NOUN
ajiss-914	131	17	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	131	18	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	131	19	shi‘is	shi‘is	PROPN
ajiss-914	131	20	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	131	21	iraq	iraq	PROPN
ajiss-914	131	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	131	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	131	24	graham	graham	PROPN
ajiss-914	131	25	fuller	fuller	ADV
ajiss-914	131	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	131	27	rend	rend	VERB
ajiss-914	131	28	francke	francke	PROPN
ajiss-914	131	29	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	131	30	co	co	NOUN
ajiss-914	131	31	-	-	VERB
ajiss-914	131	32	authored	author	VERB
ajiss-914	131	33	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	131	34	arab	arab	PROPN
ajiss-914	131	35	shi‘a	shi‘a	PROPN
ajiss-914	131	36	are	be	AUX
ajiss-914	131	37	all	all	PRON
ajiss-914	131	38	major	major	ADJ
ajiss-914	131	39	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ajiss-914	131	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	132	1	other	other	ADJ
ajiss-914	132	2	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-914	132	3	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	132	4	focused	focus	VERB
ajiss-914	132	5	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	132	6	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	132	7	more	more	ADV
ajiss-914	132	8	militant	militant	ADJ
ajiss-914	132	9	version	version	NOUN
ajiss-914	132	10	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	132	11	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	132	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	132	13	most	most	ADV
ajiss-914	132	14	notably	notably	ADV
ajiss-914	132	15	hizbullah	hizbullah	PROPN
ajiss-914	132	16	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	132	17	lebanon	lebanon	PROPN
ajiss-914	132	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	133	1	among	among	ADP
ajiss-914	133	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	133	3	most	most	ADV
ajiss-914	133	4	outstanding	outstanding	ADJ
ajiss-914	133	5	publications	publication	NOUN
ajiss-914	133	6	here	here	ADV
ajiss-914	133	7	are	be	AUX
ajiss-914	133	8	naim	naim	PROPN
ajiss-914	133	9	qassem	qassem	PROPN
ajiss-914	133	10	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	133	11	hizbullah	hizbullah	PROPN
ajiss-914	133	12	;	;	PUNCT
ajiss-914	133	13	augustus	augustus	PROPN
ajiss-914	133	14	norton	norton	PROPN
ajiss-914	133	15	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	133	16	hezbollah	hezbollah	PROPN
ajiss-914	133	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	133	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	133	19	judith	judith	PROPN
ajiss-914	133	20	harek	harek	PROPN
ajiss-914	133	21	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	133	22	hezbollah	hezbollah	PROPN
ajiss-914	133	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	134	1	others	other	NOUN
ajiss-914	134	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	134	3	like	like	ADP
ajiss-914	134	4	jamal	jamal	PROPN
ajiss-914	134	5	sankari	sankari	PROPN
ajiss-914	134	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	134	7	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	134	8	focused	focus	VERB
ajiss-914	134	9	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	134	10	more	more	ADV
ajiss-914	134	11	politically	politically	ADV
ajiss-914	134	12	oriented	orient	VERB
ajiss-914	134	13	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	134	14	clerics	cleric	NOUN
ajiss-914	134	15	like	like	ADP
ajiss-914	134	16	fadlallah	fadlallah	PROPN
ajiss-914	134	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	135	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	135	2	increased	increase	VERB
ajiss-914	135	3	interest	interest	NOUN
ajiss-914	135	4	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	135	5	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	135	6	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	135	7	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	135	8	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	135	9	west	west	NOUN
ajiss-914	135	10	can	can	AUX
ajiss-914	135	11	be	be	AUX
ajiss-914	135	12	discerned	discern	VERB
ajiss-914	135	13	from	from	ADP
ajiss-914	135	14	colin	colin	PROPN
ajiss-914	135	15	turner	turner	PROPN
ajiss-914	135	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	135	17	paul	paul	PROPN
ajiss-914	135	18	luft	luft	PROPN
ajiss-914	135	19	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	135	20	co	co	ADJ
ajiss-914	135	21	-	-	ADJ
ajiss-914	135	22	edited	edited	ADJ
ajiss-914	135	23	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	135	24	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	135	25	2007	2007	NUM
ajiss-914	135	26	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	135	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	135	28	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	135	29	four	four	NUM
ajiss-914	135	30	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	135	31	volume	volume	NOUN
ajiss-914	135	32	work	work	NOUN
ajiss-914	135	33	that	that	PRON
ajiss-914	135	34	provides	provide	VERB
ajiss-914	135	35	an	an	DET
ajiss-914	135	36	excellent	excellent	ADJ
ajiss-914	135	37	collection	collection	NOUN
ajiss-914	135	38	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	135	39	articles	article	NOUN
ajiss-914	135	40	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	135	41	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ajiss-914	135	42	facets	facet	NOUN
ajiss-914	135	43	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	135	44	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	135	45	written	write	VERB
ajiss-914	135	46	by	by	ADP
ajiss-914	135	47	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-914	135	48	over	over	ADP
ajiss-914	135	49	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	135	50	last	last	ADJ
ajiss-914	135	51	fifty	fifty	NUM
ajiss-914	135	52	years	year	NOUN
ajiss-914	135	53	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	136	1	other	other	ADJ
ajiss-914	136	2	works	work	NOUN
ajiss-914	136	3	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	136	4	this	this	DET
ajiss-914	136	5	genre	genre	NOUN
ajiss-914	136	6	are	be	AUX
ajiss-914	136	7	kohlberg	kohlberg	PROPN
ajiss-914	136	8	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	136	9	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	136	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	136	11	farhad	farhad	VERB
ajiss-914	136	12	daftary	daftary	PROPN
ajiss-914	136	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	136	14	gurdofarid	gurdofarid	ADJ
ajiss-914	136	15	miskinzoda	miskinzoda	NOUN
ajiss-914	136	16	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	136	17	co	co	VERB
ajiss-914	136	18	-	-	VERB
ajiss-914	136	19	edited	edit	VERB
ajiss-914	136	20	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	136	21	study	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	136	22	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	136	23	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	136	24	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	136	25	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	136	26	2014	2014	NUM
ajiss-914	136	27	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	136	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	137	1	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	137	2	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	137	3	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	137	4	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	137	5	post-9/11	post-9/11	NOUN
ajiss-914	137	6	world	world	NOUN
ajiss-914	137	7	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	137	8	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	137	9	post-9/11	post-9/11	NOUN
ajiss-914	137	10	world	world	NOUN
ajiss-914	137	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	137	12	projects	project	NOUN
ajiss-914	137	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	137	14	conferences	conference	NOUN
ajiss-914	137	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	137	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	137	17	centers	center	NOUN
ajiss-914	137	18	focusing	focus	VERB
ajiss-914	137	19	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	137	20	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	137	21	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	137	22	general	general	ADJ
ajiss-914	137	23	or	or	CCONJ
ajiss-914	137	24	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	137	25	specific	specific	ADJ
ajiss-914	137	26	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ajiss-914	137	27	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	137	28	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	137	29	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	137	30	increased	increase	VERB
ajiss-914	137	31	exponentially	exponentially	ADV
ajiss-914	137	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	138	1	more	more	ADJ
ajiss-914	138	2	panels	panel	NOUN
ajiss-914	138	3	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	138	4	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	138	5	are	be	AUX
ajiss-914	138	6	being	be	AUX
ajiss-914	138	7	offered	offer	VERB
ajiss-914	138	8	at	at	ADP
ajiss-914	138	9	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	138	10	american	american	PROPN
ajiss-914	138	11	academy	academy	PROPN
ajiss-914	138	12	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	138	13	religion	religion	NOUN
ajiss-914	138	14	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	138	15	annual	annual	ADJ
ajiss-914	138	16	conference	conference	NOUN
ajiss-914	138	17	than	than	ADP
ajiss-914	138	18	ever	ever	ADV
ajiss-914	138	19	before	before	ADV
ajiss-914	138	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	139	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	139	2	british	british	PROPN
ajiss-914	139	3	academy	academy	PROPN
ajiss-914	139	4	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	139	5	funded	fund	VERB
ajiss-914	139	6	project	project	NOUN
ajiss-914	139	7	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	139	8	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	139	9	authority	authority	NOUN
ajiss-914	139	10	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	139	11	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	139	12	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	139	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	139	14	www.thehawzaproject.net	www.thehawzaproject.net	NOUN
ajiss-914	139	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	139	16	seeks	seek	VERB
ajiss-914	139	17	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	139	18	create	create	VERB
ajiss-914	139	19	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	139	20	broad	broad	ADJ
ajiss-914	139	21	takim	takim	NOUN
ajiss-914	139	22	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-914	139	23	western	western	ADJ
ajiss-914	139	24	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	139	25	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	139	26	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	139	27	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	139	28	141	141	NUM
ajiss-914	139	29	ajiss33	ajiss33	NOUN
ajiss-914	139	30	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	139	31	2	2	NUM
ajiss-914	139	32	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	139	33	latest_ajiss	latest_ajiss	ADJ
ajiss-914	139	34	4/25/2016	4/25/2016	PROPN
ajiss-914	139	35	9:43	9:43	NUM
ajiss-914	139	36	am	am	NOUN
ajiss-914	139	37	page	page	NOUN
ajiss-914	139	38	141	141	NUM
ajiss-914	139	39	network	network	NOUN
ajiss-914	139	40	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	139	41	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-914	139	42	working	work	VERB
ajiss-914	139	43	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	139	44	this	this	DET
ajiss-914	139	45	theme	theme	NOUN
ajiss-914	139	46	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	139	47	improving	improve	VERB
ajiss-914	139	48	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	139	49	status	status	NOUN
ajiss-914	139	50	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	139	51	research	research	NOUN
ajiss-914	139	52	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	139	53	this	this	DET
ajiss-914	139	54	branch	branch	NOUN
ajiss-914	139	55	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	139	56	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	139	57	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	140	1	this	this	DET
ajiss-914	140	2	increased	increase	VERB
ajiss-914	140	3	interest	interest	NOUN
ajiss-914	140	4	is	be	AUX
ajiss-914	140	5	not	not	PART
ajiss-914	140	6	restricted	restrict	VERB
ajiss-914	140	7	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	140	8	monographs	monograph	NOUN
ajiss-914	140	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	140	10	articles.25	articles.25	VERB
ajiss-914	140	11	for	for	ADP
ajiss-914	140	12	example	example	NOUN
ajiss-914	140	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	140	14	shi‘is	shi‘is	NOUN
ajiss-914	140	15	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	140	16	north	north	PROPN
ajiss-914	140	17	america	america	PROPN
ajiss-914	140	18	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	140	19	digitized	digitize	VERB
ajiss-914	140	20	some	some	PRON
ajiss-914	140	21	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	140	22	their	their	PRON
ajiss-914	140	23	most	most	ADV
ajiss-914	140	24	important	important	ADJ
ajiss-914	140	25	texts	text	NOUN
ajiss-914	140	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	140	27	sources	source	NOUN
ajiss-914	140	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	140	29	as	as	SCONJ
ajiss-914	140	30	can	can	AUX
ajiss-914	140	31	be	be	AUX
ajiss-914	140	32	seen	see	VERB
ajiss-914	140	33	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	140	34	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	140	35	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	140	36	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	140	37	run	run	VERB
ajiss-914	140	38	website	website	NOUN
ajiss-914	140	39	www.al-islam.org	www.al-islam.org	NOUN
ajiss-914	140	40	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	140	41	which	which	PRON
ajiss-914	140	42	contains	contain	VERB
ajiss-914	140	43	many	many	ADJ
ajiss-914	140	44	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ajiss-914	140	45	primary	primary	NOUN
ajiss-914	140	46	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	140	47	sources	source	NOUN
ajiss-914	140	48	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	140	49	links	link	NOUN
ajiss-914	140	50	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	140	51	as	as	ADV
ajiss-914	140	52	well	well	ADV
ajiss-914	140	53	as	as	ADP
ajiss-914	140	54	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
ajiss-914	140	55	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	140	56	non	non	ADJ
ajiss-914	140	57	-	-	ADJ
ajiss-914	140	58	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
ajiss-914	140	59	articles	article	NOUN
ajiss-914	140	60	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	140	61	e	e	NOUN
ajiss-914	140	62	-	-	NOUN
ajiss-914	140	63	books	book	NOUN
ajiss-914	140	64	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	141	1	two	two	NUM
ajiss-914	141	2	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	141	3	journals	journal	NOUN
ajiss-914	141	4	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	141	5	been	be	AUX
ajiss-914	141	6	produced	produce	VERB
ajiss-914	141	7	since	since	SCONJ
ajiss-914	141	8	9/11	9/11	NUM
ajiss-914	141	9	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-914	141	10	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	141	11	journal	journal	NOUN
ajiss-914	141	12	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	141	13	shi‘a	shi‘a	ADJ
ajiss-914	141	14	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-914	141	15	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	141	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	141	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	141	18	for	for	ADP
ajiss-914	141	19	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	141	20	while	while	NOUN
ajiss-914	141	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	141	22	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	141	23	international	international	ADJ
ajiss-914	141	24	journal	journal	NOUN
ajiss-914	141	25	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	141	26	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	141	27	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	141	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	142	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	142	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajiss-914	142	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	142	4	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	142	5	number	number	NOUN
ajiss-914	142	6	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	142	7	cds	cd	NOUN
ajiss-914	142	8	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	142	9	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	142	10	hadith	hadith	PROPN
ajiss-914	142	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	142	12	fiqh	fiqh	NOUN
ajiss-914	142	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	142	14	uṣūl	uṣūl	NOUN
ajiss-914	142	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	142	16	ethics	ethic	NOUN
ajiss-914	142	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	142	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	142	19	tafsīr	tafsīr	NOUN
ajiss-914	142	20	are	be	AUX
ajiss-914	142	21	now	now	ADV
ajiss-914	142	22	available	available	ADJ
ajiss-914	142	23	;	;	PUNCT
ajiss-914	142	24	they	they	PRON
ajiss-914	142	25	are	be	AUX
ajiss-914	142	26	being	be	AUX
ajiss-914	142	27	marketed	market	VERB
ajiss-914	142	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	142	29	produced	produce	VERB
ajiss-914	142	30	by	by	ADP
ajiss-914	142	31	noor	noor	PROPN
ajiss-914	142	32	software	software	PROPN
ajiss-914	142	33	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	142	34	iran	iran	PROPN
ajiss-914	142	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	143	1	however	however	ADV
ajiss-914	143	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	143	3	none	none	NOUN
ajiss-914	143	4	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	143	5	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	143	6	four	four	NUM
ajiss-914	143	7	major	major	ADJ
ajiss-914	143	8	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	143	9	texts	text	NOUN
ajiss-914	143	10	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	143	11	kulayni	kulayni	PROPN
ajiss-914	143	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	143	13	tusi	tusi	NOUN
ajiss-914	143	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	143	15	or	or	CCONJ
ajiss-914	143	16	saduq	saduq	PROPN
ajiss-914	143	17	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	143	18	yet	yet	ADV
ajiss-914	143	19	been	be	AUX
ajiss-914	143	20	translated	translate	VERB
ajiss-914	143	21	into	into	ADP
ajiss-914	143	22	english	english	PROPN
ajiss-914	143	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	143	24	which	which	PRON
ajiss-914	143	25	is	be	AUX
ajiss-914	143	26	also	also	ADV
ajiss-914	143	27	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	143	28	case	case	NOUN
ajiss-914	143	29	with	with	ADP
ajiss-914	143	30	some	some	PRON
ajiss-914	143	31	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	143	32	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	143	33	most	most	ADV
ajiss-914	143	34	important	important	ADJ
ajiss-914	143	35	works	work	NOUN
ajiss-914	143	36	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	143	37	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	143	38	law	law	NOUN
ajiss-914	143	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	143	40	history	history	NOUN
ajiss-914	143	41	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	143	42	biography	biography	NOUN
ajiss-914	143	43	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	143	44	philosophy	philosophy	NOUN
ajiss-914	143	45	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	143	46	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	143	47	gnosis	gnosis	NOUN
ajiss-914	143	48	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	144	1	there	there	PRON
ajiss-914	144	2	are	be	VERB
ajiss-914	144	3	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	144	4	few	few	ADJ
ajiss-914	144	5	chaired	chair	VERB
ajiss-914	144	6	positions	position	NOUN
ajiss-914	144	7	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	144	8	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	144	9	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	144	10	north	north	ADJ
ajiss-914	144	11	american	american	ADJ
ajiss-914	144	12	universities	university	NOUN
ajiss-914	144	13	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-914	144	14	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	144	15	prince	prince	PROPN
ajiss-914	144	16	al	al	PROPN
ajiss-914	144	17	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	144	18	waleed	waleed	PROPN
ajiss-914	144	19	chair	chair	NOUN
ajiss-914	144	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	144	21	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	144	22	‘	'	PUNCT
ajiss-914	144	23	umar	umar	PROPN
ajiss-914	144	24	al	al	PROPN
ajiss-914	144	25	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	144	26	khattab	khattab	PROPN
ajiss-914	144	27	chair	chair	NOUN
ajiss-914	144	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	144	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	144	30	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	144	31	sharjah	sharjah	PROPN
ajiss-914	144	32	chair	chair	NOUN
ajiss-914	144	33	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	144	34	global	global	ADJ
ajiss-914	144	35	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	144	36	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	144	37	all	all	PRON
ajiss-914	144	38	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	144	39	canada	canada	PROPN
ajiss-914	144	40	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	144	41	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	144	42	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	144	43	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	144	44	king	king	NOUN
ajiss-914	144	45	faisal	faisal	PROPN
ajiss-914	144	46	chair	chair	PROPN
ajiss-914	144	47	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	144	48	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	144	49	name	name	VERB
ajiss-914	144	50	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	144	51	few	few	ADJ
ajiss-914	144	52	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	145	1	so	so	ADV
ajiss-914	145	2	far	far	ADV
ajiss-914	145	3	only	only	ADV
ajiss-914	145	4	one	one	NUM
ajiss-914	145	5	chair	chair	NOUN
ajiss-914	145	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	145	7	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	145	8	imam	imam	PROPN
ajiss-914	145	9	ali	ali	PROPN
ajiss-914	145	10	chair	chair	PROPN
ajiss-914	145	11	for	for	ADP
ajiss-914	145	12	shi’a	shi’a	NOUN
ajiss-914	145	13	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	145	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	145	15	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
ajiss-914	145	16	among	among	ADP
ajiss-914	145	17	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-914	145	18	legal	legal	ADJ
ajiss-914	145	19	schools	school	NOUN
ajiss-914	145	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	145	21	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	145	22	has	have	AUX
ajiss-914	145	23	been	be	AUX
ajiss-914	145	24	established	establish	VERB
ajiss-914	145	25	at	at	ADP
ajiss-914	145	26	hartford	hartford	PROPN
ajiss-914	145	27	seminary	seminary	NOUN
ajiss-914	145	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	146	1	when	when	SCONJ
ajiss-914	146	2	i	i	PRON
ajiss-914	146	3	raised	raise	VERB
ajiss-914	146	4	this	this	DET
ajiss-914	146	5	issue	issue	NOUN
ajiss-914	146	6	with	with	ADP
ajiss-914	146	7	ayatullah	ayatullah	ADJ
ajiss-914	146	8	seestani	seestani	NOUN
ajiss-914	146	9	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	146	10	2013	2013	NUM
ajiss-914	146	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	146	12	he	he	PRON
ajiss-914	146	13	insisted	insist	VERB
ajiss-914	146	14	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-914	146	15	such	such	DET
ajiss-914	146	16	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	146	17	chair	chair	NOUN
ajiss-914	146	18	should	should	AUX
ajiss-914	146	19	only	only	ADV
ajiss-914	146	20	be	be	AUX
ajiss-914	146	21	established	establish	VERB
ajiss-914	146	22	with	with	ADP
ajiss-914	146	23	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	146	24	provision	provision	NOUN
ajiss-914	146	25	that	that	PRON
ajiss-914	146	26	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	146	27	courses	course	NOUN
ajiss-914	146	28	offered	offer	VERB
ajiss-914	146	29	would	would	AUX
ajiss-914	146	30	be	be	AUX
ajiss-914	146	31	based	base	VERB
ajiss-914	146	32	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	146	33	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	146	34	correct	correct	ADJ
ajiss-914	146	35	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	146	36	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	146	37	beliefs	belief	NOUN
ajiss-914	146	38	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	146	39	practices	practice	NOUN
ajiss-914	146	40	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	147	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
ajiss-914	147	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	147	3	universities	university	NOUN
ajiss-914	147	4	offer	offer	VERB
ajiss-914	147	5	few	few	ADJ
ajiss-914	147	6	courses	course	NOUN
ajiss-914	147	7	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	147	8	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	PROPN
ajiss-914	147	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	147	10	which	which	PRON
ajiss-914	147	11	reflects	reflect	VERB
ajiss-914	147	12	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	147	13	major	major	ADJ
ajiss-914	147	14	problem	problem	NOUN
ajiss-914	147	15	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	147	16	this	this	DET
ajiss-914	147	17	regard	regard	NOUN
ajiss-914	147	18	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-914	147	19	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	147	20	dearth	dearth	NOUN
ajiss-914	147	21	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	147	22	scholars	scholar	NOUN
ajiss-914	147	23	who	who	PRON
ajiss-914	147	24	are	be	AUX
ajiss-914	147	25	qualified	qualified	ADJ
ajiss-914	147	26	enough	enough	ADV
ajiss-914	147	27	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	147	28	offer	offer	VERB
ajiss-914	147	29	such	such	ADJ
ajiss-914	147	30	courses	course	NOUN
ajiss-914	147	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	148	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	148	2	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ajiss-914	148	3	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	148	4	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	148	5	self	self	NOUN
ajiss-914	148	6	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	148	7	representation	representation	NOUN
ajiss-914	148	8	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	148	9	events	event	NOUN
ajiss-914	148	10	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	148	11	9/11	9/11	NUM
ajiss-914	148	12	caused	cause	VERB
ajiss-914	148	13	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	148	14	definitive	definitive	ADJ
ajiss-914	148	15	shift	shift	NOUN
ajiss-914	148	16	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	148	17	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	148	18	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ajiss-914	148	19	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	148	20	attitude	attitude	NOUN
ajiss-914	148	21	toward	toward	ADP
ajiss-914	148	22	public	public	ADJ
ajiss-914	148	23	engagement	engagement	NOUN
ajiss-914	148	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	149	1	increased	increase	VERB
ajiss-914	149	2	government	government	NOUN
ajiss-914	149	3	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
ajiss-914	149	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	149	5	other	other	ADJ
ajiss-914	149	6	measures	measure	NOUN
ajiss-914	149	7	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	149	8	forced	force	VERB
ajiss-914	149	9	shi‘is	shi‘is	NOUN
ajiss-914	149	10	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	149	11	abandon	abandon	VERB
ajiss-914	149	12	their	their	PRON
ajiss-914	149	13	former	former	ADJ
ajiss-914	149	14	ambivalence	ambivalence	NOUN
ajiss-914	149	15	toward	toward	ADP
ajiss-914	149	16	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	149	17	west	west	NOUN
ajiss-914	149	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	150	1	they	they	PRON
ajiss-914	150	2	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	150	3	finally	finally	ADV
ajiss-914	150	4	come	come	VERB
ajiss-914	150	5	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	150	6	realize	realize	VERB
ajiss-914	150	7	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-914	150	8	participating	participate	VERB
ajiss-914	150	9	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	150	10	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	150	11	north	north	NOUN
ajiss-914	150	12	american	american	PROPN
ajiss-914	150	13	socio	socio	NOUN
ajiss-914	150	14	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	150	15	political	political	ADJ
ajiss-914	150	16	order	order	NOUN
ajiss-914	150	17	is	be	AUX
ajiss-914	150	18	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	150	19	only	only	ADJ
ajiss-914	150	20	way	way	NOUN
ajiss-914	150	21	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	150	22	overcome	overcome	VERB
ajiss-914	150	23	their	their	PRON
ajiss-914	150	24	former	former	ADJ
ajiss-914	150	25	invisibility	invisibility	NOUN
ajiss-914	150	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	151	1	they	they	PRON
ajiss-914	151	2	need	need	VERB
ajiss-914	151	3	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	151	4	be	be	AUX
ajiss-914	151	5	integrated	integrate	VERB
ajiss-914	151	6	into	into	ADP
ajiss-914	151	7	mainstream	mainstream	NOUN
ajiss-914	151	8	society	society	NOUN
ajiss-914	151	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	151	10	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	151	11	voice	voice	VERB
ajiss-914	151	12	their	their	PRON
ajiss-914	151	13	socio	socio	NOUN
ajiss-914	151	14	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	151	15	political	political	ADJ
ajiss-914	151	16	concerns	concern	NOUN
ajiss-914	151	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	151	18	which	which	PRON
ajiss-914	151	19	can	can	AUX
ajiss-914	151	20	only	only	ADV
ajiss-914	151	21	happen	happen	VERB
ajiss-914	151	22	if	if	SCONJ
ajiss-914	151	23	they	they	PRON
ajiss-914	151	24	become	become	VERB
ajiss-914	151	25	active	active	ADJ
ajiss-914	151	26	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	151	27	all	all	DET
ajiss-914	151	28	social	social	ADJ
ajiss-914	151	29	sectors	sector	NOUN
ajiss-914	151	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	152	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	152	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajiss-914	152	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	152	4	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	152	5	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	152	6	community	community	NOUN
ajiss-914	152	7	now	now	ADV
ajiss-914	152	8	has	have	VERB
ajiss-914	152	9	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	152	10	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
ajiss-914	152	11	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	152	12	challenge	challenge	VERB
ajiss-914	152	13	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	152	14	myth	myth	NOUN
ajiss-914	152	15	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	152	16	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	152	17	homogeneous	homogeneous	ADJ
ajiss-914	152	18	muslim	muslim	ADJ
ajiss-914	152	19	entity	entity	NOUN
ajiss-914	152	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	153	1	shi‘is	shi‘is	PROPN
ajiss-914	153	2	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	153	3	felt	feel	VERB
ajiss-914	153	4	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	153	5	need	need	NOUN
ajiss-914	153	6	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	153	7	move	move	VERB
ajiss-914	153	8	from	from	ADP
ajiss-914	153	9	being	be	AUX
ajiss-914	153	10	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	153	11	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	153	12	other	other	ADJ
ajiss-914	153	13	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	153	14	within	within	ADP
ajiss-914	153	15	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	153	16	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	153	17	muslim	muslim	ADJ
ajiss-914	153	18	other	other	ADJ
ajiss-914	153	19	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	153	20	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	153	21	becoming	become	VERB
ajiss-914	153	22	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	153	23	more	more	ADV
ajiss-914	153	24	visible	visible	ADJ
ajiss-914	153	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	153	26	vocal	vocal	ADJ
ajiss-914	153	27	minority	minority	NOUN
ajiss-914	153	28	group	group	NOUN
ajiss-914	153	29	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	153	30	north	north	PROPN
ajiss-914	153	31	america	america	PROPN
ajiss-914	153	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	154	1	they	they	PRON
ajiss-914	154	2	now	now	ADV
ajiss-914	154	3	must	must	AUX
ajiss-914	154	4	represent	represent	VERB
ajiss-914	154	5	them142	them142	PROPN
ajiss-914	154	6	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	154	7	american	american	PROPN
ajiss-914	154	8	journal	journal	PROPN
ajiss-914	154	9	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	154	10	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-914	154	11	social	social	PROPN
ajiss-914	154	12	sciences	science	NOUN
ajiss-914	154	13	33:2	33:2	NUM
ajiss-914	154	14	ajiss33	ajiss33	NOUN
ajiss-914	154	15	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	154	16	2	2	NUM
ajiss-914	154	17	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	154	18	latest_ajiss	latest_ajiss	ADJ
ajiss-914	154	19	4/25/2016	4/25/2016	PROPN
ajiss-914	154	20	9:43	9:43	NUM
ajiss-914	154	21	am	am	NOUN
ajiss-914	154	22	page	page	NOUN
ajiss-914	154	23	142	142	NUM
ajiss-914	154	24	selves	self	NOUN
ajiss-914	154	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	154	26	rather	rather	ADV
ajiss-914	154	27	than	than	ADP
ajiss-914	154	28	letting	let	VERB
ajiss-914	154	29	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	154	30	sunni	sunni	PROPN
ajiss-914	154	31	majority	majority	NOUN
ajiss-914	154	32	do	do	VERB
ajiss-914	154	33	so	so	ADV
ajiss-914	154	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	155	1	especially	especially	ADV
ajiss-914	155	2	after	after	ADP
ajiss-914	155	3	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	155	4	american	american	ADJ
ajiss-914	155	5	invasion	invasion	NOUN
ajiss-914	155	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	155	7	occupation	occupation	NOUN
ajiss-914	155	8	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	155	9	iraq	iraq	PROPN
ajiss-914	155	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	155	11	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	155	12	concomitant	concomitant	ADJ
ajiss-914	155	13	awareness	awareness	NOUN
ajiss-914	155	14	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	155	15	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	PROPN
ajiss-914	155	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	155	17	shi‘is	shi‘is	NOUN
ajiss-914	155	18	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	155	19	worked	work	VERB
ajiss-914	155	20	hard	hard	ADV
ajiss-914	155	21	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	155	22	counter	counter	VERB
ajiss-914	155	23	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	155	24	media	medium	NOUN
ajiss-914	155	25	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	155	26	negative	negative	ADJ
ajiss-914	155	27	images	image	NOUN
ajiss-914	155	28	about	about	ADP
ajiss-914	155	29	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	155	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	155	31	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
ajiss-914	155	32	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	155	33	today	today	NOUN
ajiss-914	155	34	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	155	35	world	world	NOUN
ajiss-914	155	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	155	37	data	datum	NOUN
ajiss-914	155	38	flow	flow	NOUN
ajiss-914	155	39	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	155	40	greater	great	ADJ
ajiss-914	155	41	volumes	volume	NOUN
ajiss-914	155	42	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	155	43	at	at	ADP
ajiss-914	155	44	higher	high	ADJ
ajiss-914	155	45	speeds	speed	NOUN
ajiss-914	155	46	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	155	47	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	155	48	over	over	ADP
ajiss-914	155	49	greater	great	ADJ
ajiss-914	155	50	distances	distance	NOUN
ajiss-914	155	51	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	155	52	larger	large	ADJ
ajiss-914	155	53	audiences	audience	NOUN
ajiss-914	155	54	than	than	ADP
ajiss-914	155	55	ever	ever	ADV
ajiss-914	155	56	before	before	ADV
ajiss-914	155	57	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	156	1	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	156	2	yet	yet	ADV
ajiss-914	156	3	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	156	4	result	result	NOUN
ajiss-914	156	5	has	have	AUX
ajiss-914	156	6	not	not	PART
ajiss-914	156	7	been	be	AUX
ajiss-914	156	8	any	any	DET
ajiss-914	156	9	greater	great	ADJ
ajiss-914	156	10	understanding	understanding	NOUN
ajiss-914	156	11	or	or	CCONJ
ajiss-914	156	12	enlightenment	enlightenment	NOUN
ajiss-914	156	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	157	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	157	2	fact	fact	NOUN
ajiss-914	157	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	157	4	it	it	PRON
ajiss-914	157	5	has	have	AUX
ajiss-914	157	6	often	often	ADV
ajiss-914	157	7	been	be	AUX
ajiss-914	157	8	just	just	ADV
ajiss-914	157	9	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	157	10	reverse	reverse	NOUN
ajiss-914	157	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	158	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	158	2	information	information	NOUN
ajiss-914	158	3	explosion	explosion	NOUN
ajiss-914	158	4	has	have	AUX
ajiss-914	158	5	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
ajiss-914	158	6	created	create	VERB
ajiss-914	158	7	more	more	ADJ
ajiss-914	158	8	hatred	hatred	NOUN
ajiss-914	158	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	158	10	prejudice	prejudice	NOUN
ajiss-914	158	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	159	1	by	by	ADP
ajiss-914	159	2	convening	convene	VERB
ajiss-914	159	3	seminars	seminar	NOUN
ajiss-914	159	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	159	5	entering	enter	VERB
ajiss-914	159	6	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	159	7	academy	academy	NOUN
ajiss-914	159	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	159	9	publishing	publish	VERB
ajiss-914	159	10	books	book	NOUN
ajiss-914	159	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	159	12	articles	article	NOUN
ajiss-914	159	13	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	159	14	journals	journal	NOUN
ajiss-914	159	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	159	16	making	make	VERB
ajiss-914	159	17	themselves	themselves	PRON
ajiss-914	159	18	more	more	ADV
ajiss-914	159	19	visible	visible	ADJ
ajiss-914	159	20	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	159	21	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	159	22	internet	internet	NOUN
ajiss-914	159	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	159	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	159	25	delivering	deliver	VERB
ajiss-914	159	26	lectures	lecture	NOUN
ajiss-914	159	27	at	at	ADP
ajiss-914	159	28	conventions	convention	NOUN
ajiss-914	159	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	159	30	workshops	workshop	NOUN
ajiss-914	159	31	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	159	32	shi‘is	shi‘is	NOUN
ajiss-914	159	33	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	159	34	begun	begin	VERB
ajiss-914	159	35	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	159	36	alter	alter	VERB
ajiss-914	159	37	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	159	38	perceptions	perception	NOUN
ajiss-914	159	39	about	about	ADP
ajiss-914	159	40	north	north	PROPN
ajiss-914	159	41	america	america	PROPN
ajiss-914	159	42	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	159	43	themselves	themselves	PRON
ajiss-914	159	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	160	1	as	as	SCONJ
ajiss-914	160	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	160	3	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	160	4	old	old	ADJ
ajiss-914	160	5	world	world	NOUN
ajiss-914	160	6	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	160	7	or	or	CCONJ
ajiss-914	160	8	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	160	9	back	back	ADJ
ajiss-914	160	10	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	160	11	home	home	NOUN
ajiss-914	160	12	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	160	13	mentality	mentality	NOUN
ajiss-914	160	14	gradually	gradually	ADV
ajiss-914	160	15	fades	fade	VERB
ajiss-914	160	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	160	17	as	as	SCONJ
ajiss-914	160	18	it	it	PRON
ajiss-914	160	19	largely	largely	ADV
ajiss-914	160	20	did	do	VERB
ajiss-914	160	21	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	160	22	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	160	23	mid-1980s	mid-1980	NOUN
ajiss-914	160	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	160	25	early	early	ADJ
ajiss-914	160	26	1990s	1990	NOUN
ajiss-914	160	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	160	28	organizations	organization	NOUN
ajiss-914	160	29	are	be	AUX
ajiss-914	160	30	shifting	shift	VERB
ajiss-914	160	31	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	160	32	academic	academic	ADJ
ajiss-914	160	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	160	34	civil	civil	ADJ
ajiss-914	160	35	discourses	discourse	NOUN
ajiss-914	160	36	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	160	37	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	160	38	united	united	PROPN
ajiss-914	160	39	states	states	PROPN
ajiss-914	160	40	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	160	41	how	how	SCONJ
ajiss-914	160	42	they	they	PRON
ajiss-914	160	43	can	can	AUX
ajiss-914	160	44	interact	interact	VERB
ajiss-914	160	45	with	with	ADP
ajiss-914	160	46	north	north	NOUN
ajiss-914	160	47	americans	americans	PROPN
ajiss-914	160	48	while	while	SCONJ
ajiss-914	160	49	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ajiss-914	160	50	their	their	PRON
ajiss-914	160	51	own	own	ADJ
ajiss-914	160	52	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
ajiss-914	160	53	identity	identity	NOUN
ajiss-914	160	54	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	161	1	as	as	SCONJ
ajiss-914	161	2	muslims	muslim	NOUN
ajiss-914	161	3	continue	continue	VERB
ajiss-914	161	4	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	161	5	experience	experience	VERB
ajiss-914	161	6	intimidation	intimidation	NOUN
ajiss-914	161	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	161	8	discrimination	discrimination	NOUN
ajiss-914	161	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	161	10	misunderstanding	misunderstanding	NOUN
ajiss-914	161	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	161	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	161	13	even	even	ADV
ajiss-914	161	14	hatred	hatred	ADJ
ajiss-914	161	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	161	16	they	they	PRON
ajiss-914	161	17	must	must	AUX
ajiss-914	161	18	continue	continue	VERB
ajiss-914	161	19	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	161	20	inform	inform	VERB
ajiss-914	161	21	north	north	ADJ
ajiss-914	161	22	americans	americans	PROPN
ajiss-914	161	23	about	about	ADP
ajiss-914	161	24	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	161	25	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	161	26	correct	correct	VERB
ajiss-914	161	27	some	some	PRON
ajiss-914	161	28	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	161	29	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	161	30	media	medium	NOUN
ajiss-914	161	31	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	161	32	anti	anti	ADJ
ajiss-914	161	33	-	-	ADJ
ajiss-914	161	34	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-914	161	35	stereotypical	stereotypical	ADJ
ajiss-914	161	36	images	image	NOUN
ajiss-914	161	37	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	161	38	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	161	39	protect	protect	VERB
ajiss-914	161	40	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	161	41	muslim	muslim	PROPN
ajiss-914	161	42	community	community	PROPN
ajiss-914	161	43	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	161	44	interests	interest	NOUN
ajiss-914	161	45	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	162	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	162	2	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ajiss-914	162	3	for	for	ADP
ajiss-914	162	4	shi‘is	shi‘is	PROPN
ajiss-914	162	5	is	be	AUX
ajiss-914	162	6	manifold	manifold	ADJ
ajiss-914	162	7	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-914	162	8	they	they	PRON
ajiss-914	162	9	need	need	VERB
ajiss-914	162	10	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	162	11	introduce	introduce	VERB
ajiss-914	162	12	distinctly	distinctly	ADV
ajiss-914	162	13	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	162	14	themes	theme	NOUN
ajiss-914	162	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	162	16	figures	figure	NOUN
ajiss-914	162	17	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	162	18	their	their	PRON
ajiss-914	162	19	discourses	discourse	NOUN
ajiss-914	162	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	162	21	make	make	VERB
ajiss-914	162	22	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	162	23	public	public	ADJ
ajiss-914	162	24	aware	aware	ADJ
ajiss-914	162	25	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	162	26	what	what	PRON
ajiss-914	162	27	it	it	PRON
ajiss-914	162	28	means	mean	VERB
ajiss-914	162	29	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	162	30	be	be	AUX
ajiss-914	162	31	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	162	32	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	162	33	muslim	muslim	PROPN
ajiss-914	162	34	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	162	35	north	north	PROPN
ajiss-914	162	36	america	america	PROPN
ajiss-914	162	37	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	162	38	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	162	39	explain	explain	VERB
ajiss-914	162	40	their	their	PRON
ajiss-914	162	41	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
ajiss-914	162	42	beliefs	belief	NOUN
ajiss-914	162	43	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	162	44	practices	practice	NOUN
ajiss-914	162	45	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	163	1	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	163	2	course	course	ADV
ajiss-914	163	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	163	4	they	they	PRON
ajiss-914	163	5	must	must	AUX
ajiss-914	163	6	point	point	VERB
ajiss-914	163	7	also	also	ADV
ajiss-914	163	8	out	out	ADV
ajiss-914	163	9	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-914	163	10	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	163	11	demonization	demonization	NOUN
ajiss-914	163	12	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	163	13	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	163	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	163	15	increased	increase	VERB
ajiss-914	163	16	surveillance	surveillance	NOUN
ajiss-914	163	17	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	163	18	muslims	muslims	PROPN
ajiss-914	163	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	163	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	163	21	restriction	restriction	NOUN
ajiss-914	163	22	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	163	23	civil	civil	ADJ
ajiss-914	163	24	liberties	liberty	NOUN
ajiss-914	163	25	have	have	AUX
ajiss-914	163	26	been	be	AUX
ajiss-914	163	27	extremely	extremely	ADV
ajiss-914	163	28	painful	painful	ADJ
ajiss-914	163	29	for	for	ADP
ajiss-914	163	30	all	all	DET
ajiss-914	163	31	muslims	muslim	NOUN
ajiss-914	163	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	164	1	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	164	2	then	then	ADV
ajiss-914	164	3	there	there	PRON
ajiss-914	164	4	is	be	VERB
ajiss-914	164	5	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	164	6	final	final	ADJ
ajiss-914	164	7	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ajiss-914	164	8	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-914	164	9	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	164	10	excel	excel	VERB
ajiss-914	164	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	164	12	intellectually	intellectually	ADV
ajiss-914	164	13	articulate	articulate	VERB
ajiss-914	164	14	their	their	PRON
ajiss-914	164	15	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
ajiss-914	164	16	ethos	ethos	NOUN
ajiss-914	164	17	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	164	18	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	164	19	academy	academy	NOUN
ajiss-914	164	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	165	1	endnotes	endnote	VERB
ajiss-914	165	2	1	1	NUM
ajiss-914	165	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	165	4	vernon	vernon	PROPN
ajiss-914	165	5	schubel	schubel	PROPN
ajiss-914	165	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	165	7	religious	religious	ADJ
ajiss-914	165	8	performance	performance	NOUN
ajiss-914	165	9	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	165	10	contemporary	contemporary	PROPN
ajiss-914	165	11	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	165	12	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-914	165	13	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	165	14	devotional	devotional	ADJ
ajiss-914	165	15	rituals	ritual	NOUN
ajiss-914	165	16	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	165	17	south	south	PROPN
ajiss-914	165	18	asia	asia	PROPN
ajiss-914	165	19	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	165	20	columbia	columbia	PROPN
ajiss-914	165	21	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-914	165	22	university	university	NOUN
ajiss-914	165	23	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	165	24	south	south	PROPN
ajiss-914	165	25	carolina	carolina	PROPN
ajiss-914	165	26	press	press	PROPN
ajiss-914	165	27	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	165	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	166	1	ix	ix	PROPN
ajiss-914	166	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	167	1	2	2	X
ajiss-914	167	2	.	.	X
ajiss-914	167	3	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	167	4	this	this	DET
ajiss-914	167	5	paper	paper	NOUN
ajiss-914	167	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	167	7	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	167	8	term	term	NOUN
ajiss-914	167	9	shi‘is	shi‘is	PROPN
ajiss-914	167	10	refers	refer	VERB
ajiss-914	167	11	only	only	ADV
ajiss-914	167	12	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	167	13	twelver	twelver	VERB
ajiss-914	167	14	shi‘is	shi‘is	PROPN
ajiss-914	167	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	168	1	3	3	X
ajiss-914	168	2	.	.	X
ajiss-914	168	3	jallal	jallal	PROPN
ajiss-914	168	4	al	al	PROPN
ajiss-914	168	5	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	168	6	din	din	PROPN
ajiss-914	168	7	ashtiyani	ashtiyani	NOUN
ajiss-914	168	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	168	9	an	an	DET
ajiss-914	168	10	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ajiss-914	168	11	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	168	12	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	168	13	iranian	iranian	ADJ
ajiss-914	168	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	168	15	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	168	16	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	168	17	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	168	18	h.	h.	PROPN
ajiss-914	168	19	corbin	corbin	PROPN
ajiss-914	168	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	169	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	169	2	paper	paper	NOUN
ajiss-914	169	3	collection	collection	NOUN
ajiss-914	169	4	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	169	5	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	169	6	vare	vare	PROPN
ajiss-914	169	7	council	council	PROPN
ajiss-914	169	8	for	for	ADP
ajiss-914	169	9	studying	study	VERB
ajiss-914	169	10	iranology	iranology	NOUN
ajiss-914	169	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	169	12	ed	ed	PROPN
ajiss-914	169	13	.	.	PROPN
ajiss-914	170	1	ali	ali	PROPN
ajiss-914	170	2	mousavi	mousavi	PROPN
ajiss-914	170	3	garmaroudi	garmaroudi	PROPN
ajiss-914	170	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	170	5	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	170	6	publication	publication	NOUN
ajiss-914	170	7	center	center	NOUN
ajiss-914	170	8	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	170	9	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	170	10	ministry	ministry	PROPN
ajiss-914	170	11	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	170	12	foreign	foreign	PROPN
ajiss-914	170	13	affairs	affair	NOUN
ajiss-914	170	14	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	170	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	170	16	30	30	NUM
ajiss-914	170	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	171	1	takim	takim	NOUN
ajiss-914	171	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-914	171	3	western	western	ADJ
ajiss-914	171	4	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	171	5	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	171	6	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	171	7	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	171	8	143	143	ADJ
ajiss-914	171	9	ajiss33	ajiss33	NOUN
ajiss-914	171	10	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	171	11	2	2	NUM
ajiss-914	171	12	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	171	13	latest_ajiss	latest_ajiss	ADJ
ajiss-914	171	14	4/25/2016	4/25/2016	PROPN
ajiss-914	171	15	9:43	9:43	NUM
ajiss-914	171	16	am	am	NOUN
ajiss-914	171	17	page	page	NOUN
ajiss-914	171	18	143	143	NUM
ajiss-914	171	19	4	4	NUM
ajiss-914	171	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	172	1	allama	allama	PROPN
ajiss-914	172	2	sayyid	sayyid	PROPN
ajiss-914	172	3	muhamad	muhamad	PROPN
ajiss-914	172	4	husayn	husayn	PROPN
ajiss-914	172	5	tabatabai	tabatabai	PROPN
ajiss-914	172	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	172	7	shi‘ite	shi‘ite	PROPN
ajiss-914	172	8	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	172	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	172	10	albany	albany	PROPN
ajiss-914	172	11	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-914	172	12	state	state	PROPN
ajiss-914	172	13	university	university	PROPN
ajiss-914	172	14	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	172	15	new	new	PROPN
ajiss-914	172	16	york	york	PROPN
ajiss-914	172	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	172	18	1975	1975	NUM
ajiss-914	172	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	172	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	172	21	1	1	NUM
ajiss-914	172	22	.	.	SYM
ajiss-914	172	23	5	5	NUM
ajiss-914	172	24	.	.	X
ajiss-914	172	25	minou	minou	PROPN
ajiss-914	172	26	reeves	reeves	PROPN
ajiss-914	172	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	172	28	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ajiss-914	172	29	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	172	30	europe	europe	PROPN
ajiss-914	172	31	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-914	172	32	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	172	33	thousand	thousand	NUM
ajiss-914	172	34	years	year	NOUN
ajiss-914	172	35	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	172	36	myth	myth	NOUN
ajiss-914	172	37	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	172	38	making	make	VERB
ajiss-914	172	39	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	172	40	new	new	PROPN
ajiss-914	172	41	york	york	PROPN
ajiss-914	172	42	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-914	172	43	new	new	PROPN
ajiss-914	172	44	york	york	PROPN
ajiss-914	172	45	university	university	PROPN
ajiss-914	172	46	press	press	NOUN
ajiss-914	172	47	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	172	48	2000	2000	NUM
ajiss-914	172	49	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	172	50	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	172	51	84	84	NUM
ajiss-914	172	52	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	173	1	6	6	NUM
ajiss-914	173	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	173	3	john	john	PROPN
ajiss-914	173	4	tolan	tolan	PROPN
ajiss-914	173	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	173	6	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ajiss-914	173	7	companion	companion	PROPN
ajiss-914	173	8	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	173	9	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ajiss-914	173	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	173	11	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
ajiss-914	173	12	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-914	173	13	2013	2013	NUM
ajiss-914	173	14	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	173	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	174	1	see	see	AUX
ajiss-914	174	2	also	also	ADV
ajiss-914	174	3	liyakat	liyakat	VERB
ajiss-914	174	4	takim	takim	NOUN
ajiss-914	174	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	174	6	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	174	7	western	western	ADJ
ajiss-914	174	8	depictions	depiction	NOUN
ajiss-914	174	9	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	174	10	muhammad	muhammad	NOUN
ajiss-914	174	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	174	12	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	174	13	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	174	14	mohammed	mohammed	PROPN
ajiss-914	174	15	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	174	16	history	history	NOUN
ajiss-914	174	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	174	18	thought	think	VERB
ajiss-914	174	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	174	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	174	21	culture	culture	NOUN
ajiss-914	174	22	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-914	174	23	an	an	DET
ajiss-914	174	24	encyclopedia	encyclopedia	NOUN
ajiss-914	174	25	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	174	26	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	174	27	prophet	prophet	NOUN
ajiss-914	174	28	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	174	29	god	god	PROPN
ajiss-914	174	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	174	31	2	2	NUM
ajiss-914	174	32	vols	vol	NOUN
ajiss-914	174	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	175	1	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	175	2	ed	ed	NOUN
ajiss-914	175	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	176	1	c.	c.	PROPN
ajiss-914	176	2	fitzpatrick	fitzpatrick	PROPN
ajiss-914	176	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	176	4	a.	a.	PROPN
ajiss-914	176	5	walker	walker	PROPN
ajiss-914	176	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	176	7	abc	abc	PROPN
ajiss-914	176	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	176	9	clio	clio	PROPN
ajiss-914	176	10	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-914	176	11	2014	2014	NUM
ajiss-914	176	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	176	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	177	1	7	7	X
ajiss-914	177	2	.	.	X
ajiss-914	177	3	etan	etan	PROPN
ajiss-914	177	4	kohlberg	kohlberg	PROPN
ajiss-914	177	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	177	6	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	177	7	western	western	ADJ
ajiss-914	177	8	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	177	9	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	177	10	shi’a	shi’a	PROPN
ajiss-914	177	11	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	177	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	177	13	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	177	14	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	177	15	shi’ism	shi’ism	PROPN
ajiss-914	177	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	177	17	resistance	resistance	NOUN
ajiss-914	177	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	177	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	177	20	revolution	revolution	NOUN
ajiss-914	177	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	177	22	ed	ed	NOUN
ajiss-914	177	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	178	1	martin	martin	PROPN
ajiss-914	178	2	kramer	kramer	PROPN
ajiss-914	178	3	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	178	4	boulder	boulder	PROPN
ajiss-914	178	5	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-914	178	6	westview	westview	PROPN
ajiss-914	178	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	178	8	1987	1987	NUM
ajiss-914	178	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	178	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	178	11	31	31	NUM
ajiss-914	178	12	-	-	SYM
ajiss-914	178	13	32	32	NUM
ajiss-914	178	14	.	.	NOUN
ajiss-914	178	15	8	8	NUM
ajiss-914	178	16	.	.	X
ajiss-914	178	17	ibid	ibid	NOUN
ajiss-914	178	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	178	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	178	20	32	32	NUM
ajiss-914	178	21	.	.	NOUN
ajiss-914	178	22	9	9	NUM
ajiss-914	178	23	.	.	X
ajiss-914	178	24	liyakat	liyakat	PROPN
ajiss-914	178	25	takim	takim	PROPN
ajiss-914	178	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	178	27	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	178	28	western	western	ADJ
ajiss-914	178	29	depictions	depiction	NOUN
ajiss-914	178	30	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	178	31	muhammad	muhammad	PROPN
ajiss-914	178	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	178	33	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	179	1	10	10	NUM
ajiss-914	179	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	180	1	ibid	ibid	NOUN
ajiss-914	180	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	180	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	181	1	33	33	NUM
ajiss-914	181	2	.	.	NOUN
ajiss-914	181	3	11	11	NUM
ajiss-914	181	4	.	.	X
ajiss-914	181	5	ibid	ibid	NOUN
ajiss-914	181	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	182	1	see	see	VERB
ajiss-914	182	2	also	also	ADV
ajiss-914	182	3	abbas	abbas	PROPN
ajiss-914	182	4	ahmadvand	ahmadvand	NOUN
ajiss-914	182	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	182	6	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	182	7	an	an	DET
ajiss-914	182	8	iranian	iranian	ADJ
ajiss-914	182	9	point	point	NOUN
ajiss-914	182	10	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	182	11	view	view	NOUN
ajiss-914	182	12	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	182	13	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	182	14	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	182	15	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	182	16	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	182	17	west	west	NOUN
ajiss-914	182	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	182	19	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	182	20	international	international	ADJ
ajiss-914	182	21	journal	journal	NOUN
ajiss-914	182	22	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	182	23	shi‘i	shi‘i	PROPN
ajiss-914	182	24	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	182	25	5	5	NUM
ajiss-914	182	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	182	27	no	no	INTJ
ajiss-914	182	28	.	.	NOUN
ajiss-914	182	29	1	1	NUM
ajiss-914	182	30	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	182	31	2007	2007	NUM
ajiss-914	182	32	):	):	PUNCT
ajiss-914	182	33	15	15	NUM
ajiss-914	182	34	.	.	NOUN
ajiss-914	182	35	12	12	NUM
ajiss-914	182	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	183	1	ibid	ibid	NOUN
ajiss-914	183	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	183	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	184	1	12	12	NUM
ajiss-914	184	2	.	.	NOUN
ajiss-914	185	1	13	13	NUM
ajiss-914	185	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	186	1	etan	etan	PROPN
ajiss-914	186	2	kohlberg	kohlberg	PROPN
ajiss-914	186	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	186	4	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	186	5	western	western	ADJ
ajiss-914	186	6	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	186	7	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	186	8	shi’a	shi’a	PROPN
ajiss-914	186	9	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	186	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	186	11	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	186	12	35	35	NUM
ajiss-914	186	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	186	14	14	14	NUM
ajiss-914	186	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	187	1	ibid	ibid	NOUN
ajiss-914	187	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	187	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	187	4	34	34	NUM
ajiss-914	187	5	.	.	NOUN
ajiss-914	187	6	15	15	NUM
ajiss-914	187	7	.	.	X
ajiss-914	188	1	ibid	ibid	NOUN
ajiss-914	188	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	189	1	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	189	2	34	34	NUM
ajiss-914	189	3	-	-	SYM
ajiss-914	189	4	35	35	NUM
ajiss-914	189	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	190	1	16	16	NUM
ajiss-914	190	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	191	1	ibid	ibid	PROPN
ajiss-914	191	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	191	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	191	4	40	40	NUM
ajiss-914	191	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	191	6	17	17	NUM
ajiss-914	191	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	192	1	alessandro	alessandro	PROPN
ajiss-914	192	2	cancian	cancian	NOUN
ajiss-914	192	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	192	4	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	192	5	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	192	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	192	7	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	192	8	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	192	9	handbook	handbook	NOUN
ajiss-914	192	10	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	192	11	medieval	medieval	ADJ
ajiss-914	192	12	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	192	13	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-914	192	14	terms	term	NOUN
ajiss-914	192	15	methods	method	NOUN
ajiss-914	192	16	trends	trend	NOUN
ajiss-914	192	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	192	18	ed	ed	NOUN
ajiss-914	192	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	192	20	a.	a.	PROPN
ajiss-914	192	21	classen	classen	PROPN
ajiss-914	192	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	192	23	3	3	NUM
ajiss-914	192	24	vols	vol	NOUN
ajiss-914	192	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	193	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	193	2	berlin	berlin	PROPN
ajiss-914	193	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	193	4	new	new	PROPN
ajiss-914	193	5	york	york	PROPN
ajiss-914	193	6	:	:	PUNCT
ajiss-914	193	7	de	de	X
ajiss-914	193	8	gruyter	gruyter	NOUN
ajiss-914	193	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	193	10	2010	2010	NUM
ajiss-914	193	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	193	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	193	13	97	97	NUM
ajiss-914	193	14	.	.	NOUN
ajiss-914	193	15	18	18	NUM
ajiss-914	193	16	.	.	X
ajiss-914	193	17	ibid	ibid	NOUN
ajiss-914	193	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	194	1	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	194	2	96	96	NUM
ajiss-914	194	3	-	-	SYM
ajiss-914	194	4	97	97	NUM
ajiss-914	194	5	.	.	NOUN
ajiss-914	194	6	19	19	NUM
ajiss-914	194	7	.	.	X
ajiss-914	194	8	ibid	ibid	NOUN
ajiss-914	194	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	195	1	20	20	NUM
ajiss-914	195	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	195	3	etan	etan	PROPN
ajiss-914	195	4	kohlberg	kohlberg	PROPN
ajiss-914	195	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	195	6	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	195	7	western	western	ADJ
ajiss-914	195	8	studies	study	NOUN
ajiss-914	195	9	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	195	10	shi’a	shi’a	PROPN
ajiss-914	195	11	islam	islam	PROPN
ajiss-914	195	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	195	13	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	195	14	41	41	NUM
ajiss-914	195	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	195	16	21	21	NUM
ajiss-914	195	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	196	1	ibid	ibid	NOUN
ajiss-914	196	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	197	1	22	22	NUM
ajiss-914	197	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	198	1	shi‘a	shi‘a	ADJ
ajiss-914	198	2	religious	religious	ADJ
ajiss-914	198	3	leadership	leadership	NOUN
ajiss-914	198	4	is	be	AUX
ajiss-914	198	5	predicated	predicate	VERB
ajiss-914	198	6	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	198	7	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	198	8	highly	highly	ADV
ajiss-914	198	9	stratified	stratified	ADJ
ajiss-914	198	10	hierarchical	hierarchical	ADJ
ajiss-914	198	11	system	system	NOUN
ajiss-914	198	12	called	call	VERB
ajiss-914	198	13	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	198	14	marja	marja	PROPN
ajiss-914	198	15	‘	'	PUNCT
ajiss-914	198	16	al	al	PROPN
ajiss-914	198	17	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	198	18	taqlīd	taqlīd	NOUN
ajiss-914	198	19	or	or	CCONJ
ajiss-914	198	20	marji‘īyah	marji‘īyah	NOUN
ajiss-914	198	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	199	1	this	this	DET
ajiss-914	199	2	term	term	NOUN
ajiss-914	199	3	refers	refer	VERB
ajiss-914	199	4	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	199	5	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	199	6	most	most	ADV
ajiss-914	199	7	learned	learn	VERB
ajiss-914	199	8	juridical	juridical	ADJ
ajiss-914	199	9	authority	authority	NOUN
ajiss-914	199	10	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	199	11	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	199	12	shi‘a	shi‘a	PROPN
ajiss-914	199	13	community	community	NOUN
ajiss-914	199	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	199	15	one	one	NUM
ajiss-914	199	16	whose	whose	DET
ajiss-914	199	17	rulings	ruling	NOUN
ajiss-914	199	18	on	on	ADP
ajiss-914	199	19	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-914	199	20	law	law	NOUN
ajiss-914	199	21	are	be	AUX
ajiss-914	199	22	followed	follow	VERB
ajiss-914	199	23	by	by	ADP
ajiss-914	199	24	those	those	PRON
ajiss-914	199	25	who	who	PRON
ajiss-914	199	26	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
ajiss-914	199	27	him	he	PRON
ajiss-914	199	28	as	as	ADP
ajiss-914	199	29	their	their	PRON
ajiss-914	199	30	source	source	NOUN
ajiss-914	199	31	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	199	32	reference	reference	NOUN
ajiss-914	199	33	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	199	34	marja	marja	NOUN
ajiss-914	199	35	‘	'	PUNCT
ajiss-914	199	36	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	199	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	200	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	200	2	followers	follower	NOUN
ajiss-914	200	3	base	base	VERB
ajiss-914	200	4	their	their	PRON
ajiss-914	200	5	religious	religious	ADJ
ajiss-914	200	6	practices	practice	NOUN
ajiss-914	200	7	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	200	8	accordance	accordance	NOUN
ajiss-914	200	9	with	with	ADP
ajiss-914	200	10	his	his	PRON
ajiss-914	200	11	judicial	judicial	ADJ
ajiss-914	200	12	opinions	opinion	NOUN
ajiss-914	200	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	201	1	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	201	2	marja	marja	PROPN
ajiss-914	201	3	‘	'	PUNCT
ajiss-914	201	4	is	be	AUX
ajiss-914	201	5	responsible	responsible	ADJ
ajiss-914	201	6	for	for	ADP
ajiss-914	201	7	re	re	VERB
ajiss-914	201	8	-	-	ADJ
ajiss-914	201	9	interpreting	interpret	VERB
ajiss-914	201	10	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-914	201	11	laws	law	NOUN
ajiss-914	201	12	so	so	SCONJ
ajiss-914	201	13	that	that	SCONJ
ajiss-914	201	14	they	they	PRON
ajiss-914	201	15	will	will	AUX
ajiss-914	201	16	be	be	AUX
ajiss-914	201	17	relevant	relevant	ADJ
ajiss-914	201	18	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	201	19	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	201	20	modern	modern	ADJ
ajiss-914	201	21	era	era	NOUN
ajiss-914	201	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	201	23	is	be	AUX
ajiss-914	201	24	imbued	imbue	VERB
ajiss-914	201	25	with	with	ADP
ajiss-914	201	26	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	201	27	authority	authority	NOUN
ajiss-914	201	28	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	201	29	issue	issue	VERB
ajiss-914	201	30	religious	religious	ADJ
ajiss-914	201	31	edicts	edict	NOUN
ajiss-914	201	32	that	that	PRON
ajiss-914	201	33	will	will	AUX
ajiss-914	201	34	influence	influence	VERB
ajiss-914	201	35	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	201	36	religious	religious	ADJ
ajiss-914	201	37	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	201	38	social	social	ADJ
ajiss-914	201	39	lives	life	NOUN
ajiss-914	201	40	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	201	41	his	his	PRON
ajiss-914	201	42	followers	follower	NOUN
ajiss-914	201	43	all	all	ADV
ajiss-914	201	44	over	over	ADP
ajiss-914	201	45	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	201	46	world	world	NOUN
ajiss-914	201	47	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	202	1	23	23	NUM
ajiss-914	202	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	203	1	following	follow	VERB
ajiss-914	203	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	203	3	juridical	juridical	ADJ
ajiss-914	203	4	edicts	edict	NOUN
ajiss-914	203	5	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	203	6	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	203	7	most	most	ADV
ajiss-914	203	8	learned	learn	VERB
ajiss-914	203	9	jurist	jurist	NOUN
ajiss-914	203	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	203	11	ā‘lim	ā‘lim	PROPN
ajiss-914	203	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	203	13	is	be	AUX
ajiss-914	203	14	called	call	VERB
ajiss-914	203	15	taqlīd	taqlīd	NOUN
ajiss-914	203	16	(	(	PUNCT
ajiss-914	203	17	literally	literally	ADV
ajiss-914	203	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	203	19	imitation	imitation	NOUN
ajiss-914	203	20	or	or	CCONJ
ajiss-914	203	21	emulation	emulation	NOUN
ajiss-914	203	22	)	)	PUNCT
ajiss-914	203	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	204	1	in	in	ADP
ajiss-914	204	2	shi‘a	shi‘a	ADJ
ajiss-914	204	3	jurisprudence	jurisprudence	NOUN
ajiss-914	204	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	204	5	this	this	DET
ajiss-914	204	6	term	term	NOUN
ajiss-914	204	7	denotes	denote	VERB
ajiss-914	204	8	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	204	9	commitment	commitment	NOUN
ajiss-914	204	10	to	to	PART
ajiss-914	204	11	accept	accept	VERB
ajiss-914	204	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	204	13	adhere	adhere	VERB
ajiss-914	204	14	to	to	ADP
ajiss-914	204	15	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	204	16	shari‘ah	shari‘ah	NOUN
ajiss-914	204	17	’s	’s	PART
ajiss-914	204	18	rulings	ruling	NOUN
ajiss-914	204	19	as	as	SCONJ
ajiss-914	204	20	deduced	deduce	VERB
ajiss-914	204	21	by	by	ADP
ajiss-914	204	22	a	a	DET
ajiss-914	204	23	qualified	qualified	ADJ
ajiss-914	204	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajiss-914	204	25	pious	pious	ADJ
ajiss-914	204	26	jurist	jurist	NOUN
ajiss-914	204	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	205	1	24	24	NUM
ajiss-914	205	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	206	1	alessandro	alessandro	PROPN
ajiss-914	206	2	cancian	cancian	NOUN
ajiss-914	206	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	206	4	“	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	206	5	shi‘ism	shi‘ism	NOUN
ajiss-914	206	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	206	7	”	"	PUNCT
ajiss-914	206	8	102	102	NUM
ajiss-914	206	9	.	.	X
ajiss-914	206	10	25	25	NUM
ajiss-914	206	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	206	12	ibid	ibid	PROPN
ajiss-914	206	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	207	1	,	,	PUNCT
ajiss-914	208	1	104	104	NUM
ajiss-914	208	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajiss-914	209	1	144	144	NUM
ajiss-914	209	2	the	the	DET
ajiss-914	209	3	american	american	PROPN
ajiss-914	209	4	journal	journal	PROPN
ajiss-914	209	5	of	of	ADP
ajiss-914	209	6	islamic	islamic	ADJ
ajiss-914	209	7	social	social	PROPN
ajiss-914	209	8	sciences	science	NOUN
ajiss-914	209	9	33:2	33:2	NUM
ajiss-914	209	10	ajiss33	ajiss33	NOUN
ajiss-914	209	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	209	12	2	2	NUM
ajiss-914	209	13	-	-	PUNCT
ajiss-914	209	14	latest_ajiss	latest_ajiss	ADJ
ajiss-914	209	15	4/25/2016	4/25/2016	PROPN
ajiss-914	209	16	9:43	9:43	NUM
ajiss-914	209	17	am	am	NOUN
ajiss-914	209	18	page	page	NOUN
ajiss-914	209	19	144	144	NUM