id	author	title	date	pages	extension	mime	words	sentence	flesch	summary	cache	txt
stem-8223	Sarvinoz, Murodillayeva 	The Theory of Equivalence and its Application in Japanese-Uzbek Literary Translation	2025	3	.htm	application/pdf	1384	102	33	Translation equivalence refers to the degree of similarity between source and target texts in terms of meaning, function, and effect. Nida (1964) distinguished between formal equivalence (word-for- word fidelity) and dynamic equivalence (effect-oriented adaptation), arguing for the latter in cross- cultural contexts to evoke similar responses in readers.	cache/stem-8223.htm	txt/stem-8223.txt