id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
stem-4086	1	1	60	60	NUM
stem-4086	1	2	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-4086	1	3	of	of	ADP
stem-4086	1	4	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	1	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	1	6	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-4086	1	7	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	1	8	learning	learn	VERB
stem-4086	1	9	in	in	ADP
stem-4086	1	10	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-4086	1	11	education	education	NOUN
stem-4086	1	12	www	www	PROPN
stem-4086	1	13	.	.	PROPN
stem-4086	2	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	PROPN
stem-4086	2	2	american	american	PROPN
stem-4086	2	3	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-4086	2	4	of	of	ADP
stem-4086	2	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	2	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-4086	2	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	2	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-4086	2	10	in	in	ADP
stem-4086	2	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-4086	2	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-4086	2	13	volume	volume	NOUN
stem-4086	2	14	02	02	NUM
stem-4086	2	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	2	16	issue	issue	NOUN
stem-4086	2	17	04	04	NUM
stem-4086	2	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	2	19	2024	2024	NUM
stem-4086	2	20	issn	issn	X
stem-4086	2	21	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4086	2	22	e	e	NOUN
stem-4086	2	23	):	):	PUNCT
stem-4086	2	24	2993	2993	NUM
stem-4086	2	25	-	-	SYM
stem-4086	2	26	2769	2769	NUM
stem-4086	2	27	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
stem-4086	2	28	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	2	29	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
stem-4086	2	30	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	2	31	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
stem-4086	2	32	that	that	SCONJ
stem-4086	2	33	other	other	ADJ
stem-4086	2	34	speakers	speaker	NOUN
stem-4086	2	35	may	may	AUX
stem-4086	2	36	have	have	VERB
stem-4086	2	37	in	in	ADP
stem-4086	2	38	learning	learn	VERB
stem-4086	2	39	international	international	ADJ
stem-4086	2	40	languages	language	NOUN
stem-4086	2	41	djurayeva	djurayeva	VERB
stem-4086	2	42	sevinch	sevinch	PROPN
stem-4086	2	43	zairovna	zairovna	PROPN
stem-4086	2	44	sirdarya	sirdarya	ADJ
stem-4086	2	45	academic	academic	ADJ
stem-4086	2	46	lyceum	lyceum	NOUN
stem-4086	2	47	of	of	ADP
stem-4086	2	48	the	the	DET
stem-4086	2	49	ministry	ministry	PROPN
stem-4086	2	50	of	of	ADP
stem-4086	2	51	internal	internal	PROPN
stem-4086	2	52	affairs	affairs	PROPN
stem-4086	2	53	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	2	54	english	english	ADJ
stem-4086	2	55	teacher	teacher	NOUN
stem-4086	2	56	abstract	abstract	NOUN
stem-4086	2	57	:	:	PUNCT
stem-4086	2	58	learning	learn	VERB
stem-4086	2	59	an	an	DET
stem-4086	2	60	international	international	ADJ
stem-4086	2	61	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	2	62	presents	present	VERB
stem-4086	2	63	unique	unique	ADJ
stem-4086	2	64	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-4086	2	65	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	2	66	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
stem-4086	2	67	for	for	ADP
stem-4086	2	68	speakers	speaker	NOUN
stem-4086	2	69	of	of	ADP
stem-4086	2	70	other	other	ADJ
stem-4086	2	71	native	native	ADJ
stem-4086	2	72	tongues	tongue	NOUN
stem-4086	2	73	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	3	1	this	this	DET
stem-4086	3	2	article	article	NOUN
stem-4086	3	3	explores	explore	VERB
stem-4086	3	4	the	the	DET
stem-4086	3	5	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
stem-4086	3	6	faced	face	VERB
stem-4086	3	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	3	8	perceptions	perception	NOUN
stem-4086	3	9	held	hold	VERB
stem-4086	3	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	3	11	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	3	12	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
stem-4086	3	13	offered	offer	VERB
stem-4086	3	14	by	by	ADP
stem-4086	3	15	non	non	ADJ
stem-4086	3	16	-	-	ADJ
stem-4086	3	17	native	native	ADJ
stem-4086	3	18	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4086	3	19	of	of	ADP
stem-4086	3	20	globally	globally	ADV
stem-4086	3	21	prevalent	prevalent	ADJ
stem-4086	3	22	languages	language	NOUN
stem-4086	3	23	like	like	ADP
stem-4086	3	24	english	english	PROPN
stem-4086	3	25	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	3	26	mandarin	mandarin	PROPN
stem-4086	3	27	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	3	28	spanish	spanish	ADJ
stem-4086	3	29	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	3	30	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	3	31	arabic	arabic	ADJ
stem-4086	3	32	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	4	1	through	through	ADP
stem-4086	4	2	a	a	DET
stem-4086	4	3	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
stem-4086	4	4	literature	literature	NOUN
stem-4086	4	5	review	review	NOUN
stem-4086	4	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	4	7	common	common	ADJ
stem-4086	4	8	threads	thread	NOUN
stem-4086	4	9	are	be	AUX
stem-4086	4	10	identified	identify	VERB
stem-4086	4	11	regarding	regard	VERB
stem-4086	4	12	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-4086	4	13	barriers	barrier	NOUN
stem-4086	4	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	4	15	motivational	motivational	ADJ
stem-4086	4	16	factors	factor	NOUN
stem-4086	4	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	4	18	optimal	optimal	ADJ
stem-4086	4	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-4086	4	20	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
stem-4086	4	21	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	4	22	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	4	23	sociocultural	sociocultural	ADJ
stem-4086	4	24	considerations	consideration	NOUN
stem-4086	4	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	5	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
stem-4086	5	2	:	:	PUNCT
stem-4086	5	3	international	international	ADJ
stem-4086	5	4	languages	language	NOUN
stem-4086	5	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	5	6	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	5	7	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-4086	5	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	5	9	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-4086	5	10	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
stem-4086	5	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	5	12	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-4086	5	13	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
stem-4086	5	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	5	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-4086	5	16	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
stem-4086	5	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	5	18	cross	cross	ADJ
stem-4086	5	19	-	-	ADJ
stem-4086	5	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
stem-4086	5	21	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
stem-4086	5	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	6	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
stem-4086	6	2	in	in	ADP
stem-4086	6	3	an	an	DET
stem-4086	6	4	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
stem-4086	6	5	interconnected	interconnected	ADJ
stem-4086	6	6	world	world	NOUN
stem-4086	6	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	6	8	the	the	DET
stem-4086	6	9	ability	ability	NOUN
stem-4086	6	10	to	to	PART
stem-4086	6	11	communicate	communicate	VERB
stem-4086	6	12	across	across	ADP
stem-4086	6	13	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-4086	6	14	boundaries	boundary	NOUN
stem-4086	6	15	has	have	AUX
stem-4086	6	16	become	become	VERB
stem-4086	6	17	a	a	DET
stem-4086	6	18	vital	vital	ADJ
stem-4086	6	19	asset	asset	NOUN
stem-4086	6	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	7	1	international	international	ADJ
stem-4086	7	2	languages	language	NOUN
stem-4086	7	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	7	4	such	such	ADJ
stem-4086	7	5	as	as	ADP
stem-4086	7	6	english	english	PROPN
stem-4086	7	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	7	8	mandarin	mandarin	PROPN
stem-4086	7	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	7	10	spanish	spanish	ADJ
stem-4086	7	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	7	12	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	7	13	arabic	arabic	ADJ
stem-4086	7	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	7	15	have	have	AUX
stem-4086	7	16	emerged	emerge	VERB
stem-4086	7	17	as	as	ADP
stem-4086	7	18	dominant	dominant	ADJ
stem-4086	7	19	means	mean	NOUN
stem-4086	7	20	of	of	ADP
stem-4086	7	21	global	global	ADJ
stem-4086	7	22	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-4086	7	23	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	7	24	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
stem-4086	7	25	cross	cross	ADJ
stem-4086	7	26	-	-	ADJ
stem-4086	7	27	cultural	cultural	ADJ
stem-4086	7	28	exchange	exchange	NOUN
stem-4086	7	29	in	in	ADP
stem-4086	7	30	areas	area	NOUN
stem-4086	7	31	like	like	ADP
stem-4086	7	32	diplomacy	diplomacy	NOUN
stem-4086	7	33	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	7	34	business	business	NOUN
stem-4086	7	35	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	7	36	academia	academia	NOUN
stem-4086	7	37	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	7	38	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	7	39	tourism	tourism	NOUN
stem-4086	7	40	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	8	1	however	however	ADV
stem-4086	8	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	8	3	for	for	ADP
stem-4086	8	4	speakers	speaker	NOUN
stem-4086	8	5	of	of	ADP
stem-4086	8	6	other	other	ADJ
stem-4086	8	7	native	native	ADJ
stem-4086	8	8	tongues	tongue	NOUN
stem-4086	8	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	8	10	mastering	master	VERB
stem-4086	8	11	these	these	DET
stem-4086	8	12	languages	language	NOUN
stem-4086	8	13	can	can	AUX
stem-4086	8	14	pose	pose	VERB
stem-4086	8	15	significant	significant	ADJ
stem-4086	8	16	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-4086	8	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	8	18	both	both	PRON
stem-4086	8	19	practical	practical	ADJ
stem-4086	8	20	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	8	21	psychological	psychological	ADJ
stem-4086	8	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	9	1	methods	method	NOUN
stem-4086	9	2	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	9	3	literature	literature	PROPN
stem-4086	9	4	review	review	NOUN
stem-4086	9	5	to	to	PART
stem-4086	9	6	comprehensively	comprehensively	ADV
stem-4086	9	7	address	address	VERB
stem-4086	9	8	the	the	DET
stem-4086	9	9	research	research	NOUN
stem-4086	9	10	topic	topic	NOUN
stem-4086	9	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	9	12	a	a	DET
stem-4086	9	13	systematic	systematic	ADJ
stem-4086	9	14	literature	literature	NOUN
stem-4086	9	15	review	review	NOUN
stem-4086	9	16	was	be	AUX
stem-4086	9	17	conducted	conduct	VERB
stem-4086	9	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	9	19	drawing	draw	VERB
stem-4086	9	20	from	from	ADP
stem-4086	9	21	a	a	DET
stem-4086	9	22	range	range	NOUN
stem-4086	9	23	of	of	ADP
stem-4086	9	24	academic	academic	ADJ
stem-4086	9	25	databases	database	NOUN
stem-4086	9	26	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	9	27	scholarly	scholarly	ADJ
stem-4086	9	28	publications	publication	NOUN
stem-4086	9	29	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	10	1	the	the	DET
stem-4086	10	2	search	search	NOUN
stem-4086	10	3	strategy	strategy	NOUN
stem-4086	10	4	focused	focus	VERB
stem-4086	10	5	on	on	ADP
stem-4086	10	6	keywords	keyword	NOUN
stem-4086	10	7	related	relate	VERB
stem-4086	10	8	to	to	ADP
stem-4086	10	9	international	international	ADJ
stem-4086	10	10	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	10	11	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-4086	10	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	10	13	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-4086	10	14	barriers	barrier	NOUN
stem-4086	10	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	10	16	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-4086	10	17	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
stem-4086	10	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	10	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-4086	10	20	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
stem-4086	10	21	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	10	22	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	10	23	cross	cross	ADJ
stem-4086	10	24	-	-	ADJ
stem-4086	10	25	cultural	cultural	ADJ
stem-4086	10	26	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
stem-4086	10	27	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	11	1	the	the	DET
stem-4086	11	2	review	review	NOUN
stem-4086	11	3	revealed	reveal	VERB
stem-4086	11	4	several	several	ADJ
stem-4086	11	5	recurring	recur	VERB
stem-4086	11	6	themes	theme	NOUN
stem-4086	11	7	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	11	8	findings	finding	NOUN
stem-4086	11	9	pertinent	pertinent	ADJ
stem-4086	11	10	to	to	ADP
stem-4086	11	11	the	the	DET
stem-4086	11	12	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
stem-4086	11	13	faced	face	VERB
stem-4086	11	14	by	by	ADP
stem-4086	11	15	non	non	ADJ
stem-4086	11	16	-	-	ADJ
stem-4086	11	17	native	native	ADJ
stem-4086	11	18	speakers	speaker	NOUN
stem-4086	11	19	in	in	ADP
stem-4086	11	20	learning	learn	VERB
stem-4086	11	21	international	international	ADJ
stem-4086	11	22	languages	language	NOUN
stem-4086	11	23	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	12	1	these	these	PRON
stem-4086	12	2	included	include	VERB
stem-4086	12	3	:	:	PUNCT
stem-4086	12	4	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-4086	12	5	barriers	barrier	NOUN
stem-4086	12	6	:	:	PUNCT
stem-4086	12	7	inherent	inherent	ADJ
stem-4086	12	8	differences	difference	NOUN
stem-4086	12	9	in	in	ADP
stem-4086	12	10	phonology	phonology	NOUN
stem-4086	12	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	12	12	syntax	syntax	NOUN
stem-4086	12	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	12	14	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	12	15	writing	write	VERB
stem-4086	12	16	systems	system	NOUN
stem-4086	12	17	between	between	ADP
stem-4086	12	18	the	the	DET
stem-4086	12	19	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-4086	12	20	's	's	PART
stem-4086	12	21	native	native	ADJ
stem-4086	12	22	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	12	23	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	12	24	the	the	DET
stem-4086	12	25	target	target	NOUN
stem-4086	12	26	international	international	ADJ
stem-4086	12	27	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	12	28	can	can	AUX
stem-4086	12	29	pose	pose	VERB
stem-4086	12	30	significant	significant	ADJ
stem-4086	12	31	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
stem-4086	12	32	[	[	X
stem-4086	12	33	1	1	NUM
stem-4086	12	34	]	]	PUNCT
stem-4086	12	35	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	13	1	factors	factor	NOUN
stem-4086	13	2	such	such	ADJ
stem-4086	13	3	as	as	ADP
stem-4086	13	4	mother	mother	NOUN
stem-4086	13	5	tongue	tongue	NOUN
stem-4086	13	6	interference	interference	NOUN
stem-4086	13	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	13	8	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
stem-4086	13	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-4086	13	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	13	11	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	13	12	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
stem-4086	13	13	complexity	complexity	NOUN
stem-4086	13	14	can	can	AUX
stem-4086	13	15	hinder	hinder	VERB
stem-4086	13	16	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
stem-4086	13	17	development	development	NOUN
stem-4086	13	18	[	[	X
stem-4086	13	19	2	2	NUM
stem-4086	13	20	]	]	PUNCT
stem-4086	13	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	14	1	motivational	motivational	ADJ
stem-4086	14	2	factors	factor	NOUN
stem-4086	14	3	:	:	PUNCT
stem-4086	14	4	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-4086	14	5	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
stem-4086	14	6	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	14	7	motivations	motivation	NOUN
stem-4086	14	8	play	play	VERB
stem-4086	14	9	a	a	DET
stem-4086	14	10	crucial	crucial	ADJ
stem-4086	14	11	role	role	NOUN
stem-4086	14	12	in	in	ADP
stem-4086	14	13	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	14	14	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
stem-4086	14	15	success	success	NOUN
stem-4086	14	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	15	1	intrinsic	intrinsic	ADJ
stem-4086	15	2	motivation	motivation	NOUN
stem-4086	15	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	15	4	driven	drive	VERB
stem-4086	15	5	by	by	ADP
stem-4086	15	6	personal	personal	ADJ
stem-4086	15	7	interest	interest	NOUN
stem-4086	15	8	or	or	CCONJ
stem-4086	15	9	career	career	NOUN
stem-4086	15	10	aspirations	aspiration	NOUN
stem-4086	15	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	15	12	tends	tend	VERB
stem-4086	15	13	to	to	PART
stem-4086	15	14	yield	yield	VERB
stem-4086	15	15	better	well	ADJ
stem-4086	15	16	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
stem-4086	15	17	than	than	ADP
stem-4086	15	18	extrinsic	extrinsic	ADJ
stem-4086	15	19	motivation	motivation	NOUN
stem-4086	15	20	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	15	21	such	such	ADJ
stem-4086	15	22	as	as	ADP
stem-4086	15	23	fulfilling	fulfil	VERB
stem-4086	15	24	academic	academic	ADJ
stem-4086	15	25	requirements	requirement	NOUN
stem-4086	15	26	[	[	X
stem-4086	15	27	3	3	NUM
stem-4086	15	28	]	]	PUNCT
stem-4086	15	29	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	16	1	positive	positive	ADJ
stem-4086	16	2	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
stem-4086	16	3	towards	towards	ADP
stem-4086	16	4	the	the	DET
stem-4086	16	5	target	target	NOUN
stem-4086	16	6	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	16	7	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	16	8	its	its	PRON
stem-4086	16	9	associated	associated	ADJ
stem-4086	16	10	culture	culture	NOUN
stem-4086	16	11	can	can	AUX
stem-4086	16	12	also	also	ADV
stem-4086	16	13	enhance	enhance	VERB
stem-4086	16	14	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	16	15	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-4086	16	16	[	[	X
stem-4086	16	17	4	4	NUM
stem-4086	16	18	]	]	PUNCT
stem-4086	16	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	17	1	61	61	NUM
stem-4086	17	2	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-4086	17	3	of	of	ADP
stem-4086	17	4	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	17	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	17	6	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-4086	17	7	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	17	8	learning	learn	VERB
stem-4086	17	9	in	in	ADP
stem-4086	17	10	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-4086	17	11	education	education	NOUN
stem-4086	17	12	www	www	PROPN
stem-4086	17	13	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	18	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-4086	18	2	results	result	VERB
stem-4086	18	3	the	the	DET
stem-4086	18	4	literature	literature	NOUN
stem-4086	18	5	review	review	NOUN
stem-4086	18	6	yielded	yield	VERB
stem-4086	18	7	a	a	DET
stem-4086	18	8	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
stem-4086	18	9	understanding	understanding	NOUN
stem-4086	18	10	of	of	ADP
stem-4086	18	11	the	the	DET
stem-4086	18	12	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
stem-4086	18	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	18	14	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
stem-4086	18	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	18	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	18	17	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
stem-4086	18	18	encountered	encounter	VERB
stem-4086	18	19	by	by	ADP
stem-4086	18	20	non	non	ADJ
stem-4086	18	21	-	-	ADJ
stem-4086	18	22	native	native	ADJ
stem-4086	18	23	speakers	speaker	NOUN
stem-4086	18	24	in	in	ADP
stem-4086	18	25	learning	learn	VERB
stem-4086	18	26	international	international	ADJ
stem-4086	18	27	languages	language	NOUN
stem-4086	18	28	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	19	1	key	key	ADJ
stem-4086	19	2	findings	finding	NOUN
stem-4086	19	3	are	be	AUX
stem-4086	19	4	summarized	summarize	VERB
stem-4086	19	5	as	as	SCONJ
stem-4086	19	6	follows	follow	VERB
stem-4086	19	7	:	:	PUNCT
stem-4086	19	8	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-4086	19	9	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
stem-4086	19	10	:	:	PUNCT
stem-4086	19	11			ADJ
stem-4086	19	12	phonological	phonological	ADJ
stem-4086	19	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-4086	19	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	19	15	such	such	ADJ
stem-4086	19	16	as	as	ADP
stem-4086	19	17	mastering	master	VERB
stem-4086	19	18	unfamiliar	unfamiliar	ADJ
stem-4086	19	19	sounds	sound	NOUN
stem-4086	19	20	or	or	CCONJ
stem-4086	19	21	tonal	tonal	ADJ
stem-4086	19	22	variations	variation	NOUN
stem-4086	19	23	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	19	24	can	can	AUX
stem-4086	19	25	impede	impede	VERB
stem-4086	19	26	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
stem-4086	19	27	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	19	28	listening	listen	VERB
stem-4086	19	29	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
stem-4086	19	30	[	[	X
stem-4086	19	31	5	5	NUM
stem-4086	19	32	]	]	PUNCT
stem-4086	19	33	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	20	1			ADJ
stem-4086	20	2	syntactic	syntactic	ADJ
stem-4086	20	3	differences	difference	NOUN
stem-4086	20	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	20	5	including	include	VERB
stem-4086	20	6	word	word	NOUN
stem-4086	20	7	order	order	NOUN
stem-4086	20	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	20	9	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
stem-4086	20	10	gender	gender	NOUN
stem-4086	20	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	20	12	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	20	13	verb	verb	NOUN
stem-4086	20	14	conjugations	conjugation	NOUN
stem-4086	20	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	20	16	pose	pose	VERB
stem-4086	20	17	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
stem-4086	20	18	for	for	ADP
stem-4086	20	19	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4086	20	20	from	from	ADP
stem-4086	20	21	linguistically	linguistically	ADV
stem-4086	20	22	distant	distant	ADJ
stem-4086	20	23	backgrounds	background	NOUN
stem-4086	20	24	[	[	X
stem-4086	20	25	6	6	NUM
stem-4086	20	26	]	]	PUNCT
stem-4086	20	27	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	21	1			VERB
stem-4086	21	2	writing	write	VERB
stem-4086	21	3	systems	system	NOUN
stem-4086	21	4	that	that	PRON
stem-4086	21	5	differ	differ	VERB
stem-4086	21	6	significantly	significantly	ADV
stem-4086	21	7	from	from	ADP
stem-4086	21	8	the	the	DET
stem-4086	21	9	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-4086	21	10	's	's	PART
stem-4086	21	11	native	native	ADJ
stem-4086	21	12	script	script	NOUN
stem-4086	21	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	21	14	such	such	ADJ
stem-4086	21	15	as	as	ADP
stem-4086	21	16	logographic	logographic	ADJ
stem-4086	21	17	or	or	CCONJ
stem-4086	21	18	right	right	NOUN
stem-4086	21	19	-	-	PUNCT
stem-4086	21	20	to	to	ADP
stem-4086	21	21	-	-	PUNCT
stem-4086	21	22	left	leave	VERB
stem-4086	21	23	scripts	script	NOUN
stem-4086	21	24	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	21	25	can	can	AUX
stem-4086	21	26	hinder	hinder	VERB
stem-4086	21	27	reading	read	VERB
stem-4086	21	28	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	21	29	writing	write	VERB
stem-4086	21	30	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
stem-4086	21	31	[	[	X
stem-4086	21	32	7	7	NUM
stem-4086	21	33	]	]	PUNCT
stem-4086	21	34	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	22	1	attitudinal	attitudinal	ADJ
stem-4086	22	2	factors	factor	NOUN
stem-4086	22	3	:	:	PUNCT
stem-4086	22	4			ADJ
stem-4086	22	5	intrinsic	intrinsic	ADJ
stem-4086	22	6	motivation	motivation	NOUN
stem-4086	22	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	22	8	driven	drive	VERB
stem-4086	22	9	by	by	ADP
stem-4086	22	10	personal	personal	ADJ
stem-4086	22	11	interest	interest	NOUN
stem-4086	22	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	22	13	cultural	cultural	ADJ
stem-4086	22	14	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
stem-4086	22	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	22	16	or	or	CCONJ
stem-4086	22	17	career	career	NOUN
stem-4086	22	18	goals	goal	NOUN
stem-4086	22	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	22	20	is	be	AUX
stem-4086	22	21	associated	associate	VERB
stem-4086	22	22	with	with	ADP
stem-4086	22	23	higher	high	ADJ
stem-4086	22	24	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	22	25	learning	learn	VERB
stem-4086	22	26	success	success	NOUN
stem-4086	22	27	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	22	28	persistence	persistence	NOUN
stem-4086	22	29	[	[	X
stem-4086	22	30	8	8	NUM
stem-4086	22	31	]	]	PUNCT
stem-4086	22	32	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	23	1			VERB
stem-4086	23	2	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4086	23	3	with	with	ADP
stem-4086	23	4	positive	positive	ADJ
stem-4086	23	5	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
stem-4086	23	6	towards	towards	ADP
stem-4086	23	7	the	the	DET
stem-4086	23	8	target	target	NOUN
stem-4086	23	9	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	23	10	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	23	11	culture	culture	NOUN
stem-4086	23	12	tend	tend	VERB
stem-4086	23	13	to	to	PART
stem-4086	23	14	exhibit	exhibit	VERB
stem-4086	23	15	greater	great	ADJ
stem-4086	23	16	engagement	engagement	NOUN
stem-4086	23	17	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	23	18	willingness	willingness	NOUN
stem-4086	23	19	to	to	PART
stem-4086	23	20	communicate	communicate	VERB
stem-4086	23	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	24	1			VERB
stem-4086	24	2	negative	negative	ADJ
stem-4086	24	3	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
stem-4086	24	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	24	5	stemming	stem	VERB
stem-4086	24	6	from	from	ADP
stem-4086	24	7	perceived	perceive	VERB
stem-4086	24	8	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-4086	24	9	imperialism	imperialism	NOUN
stem-4086	24	10	or	or	CCONJ
stem-4086	24	11	cultural	cultural	ADJ
stem-4086	24	12	stereotypes	stereotype	NOUN
stem-4086	24	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	24	14	can	can	AUX
stem-4086	24	15	impede	impede	VERB
stem-4086	24	16	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	24	17	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-4086	24	18	motivation	motivation	NOUN
stem-4086	24	19	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	24	20	progress	progress	NOUN
stem-4086	24	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	25	1	suggested	suggest	VERB
stem-4086	25	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-4086	25	3	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
stem-4086	25	4	:	:	PUNCT
stem-4086	25	5			ADJ
stem-4086	25	6	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-4086	25	7	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	25	8	task	task	NOUN
stem-4086	25	9	-	-	PUNCT
stem-4086	25	10	based	base	VERB
stem-4086	25	11	approaches	approach	NOUN
stem-4086	25	12	that	that	PRON
stem-4086	25	13	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
stem-4086	25	14	practical	practical	ADJ
stem-4086	25	15	application	application	NOUN
stem-4086	25	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	25	17	immersive	immersive	ADJ
stem-4086	25	18	experiences	experience	NOUN
stem-4086	25	19	have	have	AUX
stem-4086	25	20	been	be	AUX
stem-4086	25	21	found	find	VERB
stem-4086	25	22	to	to	PART
stem-4086	25	23	be	be	AUX
stem-4086	25	24	more	more	ADV
stem-4086	25	25	effective	effective	ADJ
stem-4086	25	26	than	than	ADP
stem-4086	25	27	traditional	traditional	ADJ
stem-4086	25	28	grammartranslation	grammartranslation	NOUN
stem-4086	25	29	methods	method	NOUN
stem-4086	25	30	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	26	1			VERB
stem-4086	26	2	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
stem-4086	26	3	authentic	authentic	ADJ
stem-4086	26	4	materials	material	NOUN
stem-4086	26	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	26	6	such	such	ADJ
stem-4086	26	7	as	as	ADP
stem-4086	26	8	films	film	NOUN
stem-4086	26	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	26	10	music	music	NOUN
stem-4086	26	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	26	12	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	26	13	literature	literature	NOUN
stem-4086	26	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	26	15	can	can	AUX
stem-4086	26	16	enhance	enhance	VERB
stem-4086	26	17	cultural	cultural	ADJ
stem-4086	26	18	understanding	understanding	NOUN
stem-4086	26	19	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	26	20	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	26	21	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
stem-4086	26	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	27	1			VERB
stem-4086	27	2	personalized	personalized	ADJ
stem-4086	27	3	feedback	feedback	NOUN
stem-4086	27	4	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	27	5	error	error	NOUN
stem-4086	27	6	correction	correction	NOUN
stem-4086	27	7	techniques	technique	NOUN
stem-4086	27	8	that	that	PRON
stem-4086	27	9	foster	foster	VERB
stem-4086	27	10	a	a	DET
stem-4086	27	11	supportive	supportive	ADJ
stem-4086	27	12	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-4086	27	13	environment	environment	NOUN
stem-4086	27	14	are	be	AUX
stem-4086	27	15	crucial	crucial	ADJ
stem-4086	27	16	for	for	ADP
stem-4086	27	17	building	build	VERB
stem-4086	27	18	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-4086	27	19	confidence	confidence	NOUN
stem-4086	27	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	28	1	sociocultural	sociocultural	ADJ
stem-4086	28	2	considerations	consideration	NOUN
stem-4086	28	3	:	:	PUNCT
stem-4086	28	4			ADJ
stem-4086	28	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	28	6	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
stem-4086	28	7	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	28	8	power	power	NOUN
stem-4086	28	9	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
stem-4086	28	10	associated	associate	VERB
stem-4086	28	11	with	with	ADP
stem-4086	28	12	international	international	ADJ
stem-4086	28	13	languages	language	NOUN
stem-4086	28	14	can	can	AUX
stem-4086	28	15	shape	shape	VERB
stem-4086	28	16	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-4086	28	17	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
stem-4086	28	18	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	28	19	identities	identity	NOUN
stem-4086	28	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	29	1			VERB
stem-4086	29	2	culturally	culturally	ADV
stem-4086	29	3	responsive	responsive	ADJ
stem-4086	29	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-4086	29	5	practices	practice	NOUN
stem-4086	29	6	that	that	PRON
stem-4086	29	7	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
stem-4086	29	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	29	9	validate	validate	VERB
stem-4086	29	10	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4086	29	11	'	'	PART
stem-4086	29	12	diverse	diverse	ADJ
stem-4086	29	13	backgrounds	background	NOUN
stem-4086	29	14	can	can	AUX
stem-4086	29	15	enhance	enhance	VERB
stem-4086	29	16	engagement	engagement	NOUN
stem-4086	29	17	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	29	18	learning	learn	VERB
stem-4086	29	19	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
stem-4086	29	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	30	1			ADJ
stem-4086	30	2	developing	develop	VERB
stem-4086	30	3	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
stem-4086	30	4	competence	competence	NOUN
stem-4086	30	5	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	30	6	fostering	foster	VERB
stem-4086	30	7	a	a	DET
stem-4086	30	8	sense	sense	NOUN
stem-4086	30	9	of	of	ADP
stem-4086	30	10	global	global	ADJ
stem-4086	30	11	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
stem-4086	30	12	can	can	AUX
stem-4086	30	13	motivate	motivate	VERB
stem-4086	30	14	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	30	15	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-4086	30	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	30	17	cross	cross	ADJ
stem-4086	30	18	-	-	ADJ
stem-4086	30	19	cultural	cultural	ADJ
stem-4086	30	20	understanding	understanding	NOUN
stem-4086	30	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	31	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
stem-4086	31	2	the	the	DET
stem-4086	31	3	findings	finding	NOUN
stem-4086	31	4	from	from	ADP
stem-4086	31	5	the	the	DET
stem-4086	31	6	literature	literature	NOUN
stem-4086	31	7	review	review	NOUN
stem-4086	31	8	highlight	highlight	VERB
stem-4086	31	9	the	the	DET
stem-4086	31	10	multidimensional	multidimensional	ADJ
stem-4086	31	11	nature	nature	NOUN
stem-4086	31	12	of	of	ADP
stem-4086	31	13	the	the	DET
stem-4086	31	14	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-4086	31	15	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	31	16	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
stem-4086	31	17	faced	face	VERB
stem-4086	31	18	by	by	ADP
stem-4086	31	19	non	non	ADJ
stem-4086	31	20	-	-	ADJ
stem-4086	31	21	native	native	ADJ
stem-4086	31	22	speakers	speaker	NOUN
stem-4086	31	23	in	in	ADP
stem-4086	31	24	learning	learn	VERB
stem-4086	31	25	international	international	ADJ
stem-4086	31	26	languages	language	NOUN
stem-4086	31	27	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	32	1	while	while	SCONJ
stem-4086	32	2	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-4086	32	3	barriers	barrier	NOUN
stem-4086	32	4	pose	pose	VERB
stem-4086	32	5	practical	practical	ADJ
stem-4086	32	6	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
stem-4086	32	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	32	8	attitudinal	attitudinal	ADJ
stem-4086	32	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	32	10	sociocultural	sociocultural	ADJ
stem-4086	32	11	factors	factor	NOUN
stem-4086	32	12	significantly	significantly	ADV
stem-4086	32	13	influence	influence	VERB
stem-4086	32	14	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4086	32	15	'	'	PART
stem-4086	32	16	motivations	motivation	NOUN
stem-4086	32	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	32	18	engagement	engagement	NOUN
stem-4086	32	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	32	20	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	32	21	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
stem-4086	32	22	success	success	NOUN
stem-4086	32	23	in	in	ADP
stem-4086	32	24	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	32	25	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
stem-4086	32	26	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	33	1	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-4086	33	2	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
stem-4086	33	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	33	4	such	such	ADJ
stem-4086	33	5	as	as	ADP
stem-4086	33	6	phonological	phonological	ADJ
stem-4086	33	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	33	8	syntactic	syntactic	ADJ
stem-4086	33	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	33	10	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	33	11	orthographic	orthographic	ADJ
stem-4086	33	12	differences	difference	NOUN
stem-4086	33	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	33	14	underscore	underscore	VERB
stem-4086	33	15	the	the	DET
stem-4086	33	16	importance	importance	NOUN
stem-4086	33	17	of	of	ADP
stem-4086	33	18	tailored	tailored	ADJ
stem-4086	33	19	instructional	instructional	ADJ
stem-4086	33	20	approaches	approach	NOUN
stem-4086	33	21	that	that	PRON
stem-4086	33	22	address	address	VERB
stem-4086	33	23	the	the	DET
stem-4086	33	24	specific	specific	ADJ
stem-4086	33	25	needs	need	NOUN
stem-4086	33	26	of	of	ADP
stem-4086	33	27	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4086	33	28	from	from	ADP
stem-4086	33	29	diverse	diverse	ADJ
stem-4086	33	30	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-4086	33	31	backgrounds	background	NOUN
stem-4086	33	32	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	34	1	effective	effective	ADJ
stem-4086	34	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-4086	34	3	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
stem-4086	34	4	that	that	PRON
stem-4086	34	5	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
stem-4086	34	6	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-4086	34	7	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	34	8	task	task	NOUN
stem-4086	34	9	-	-	PUNCT
stem-4086	34	10	based	base	VERB
stem-4086	34	11	activities	activity	NOUN
stem-4086	34	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	34	13	authentic	authentic	ADJ
stem-4086	34	14	materials	material	NOUN
stem-4086	34	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	34	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	34	17	personalized	personalized	ADJ
stem-4086	34	18	feedback	feedback	NOUN
stem-4086	34	19	can	can	AUX
stem-4086	34	20	help	help	VERB
stem-4086	34	21	mitigate	mitigate	VERB
stem-4086	34	22	these	these	DET
stem-4086	34	23	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-4086	34	24	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	34	25	foster	foster	ADJ
stem-4086	34	26	practical	practical	ADJ
stem-4086	34	27	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	34	28	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
stem-4086	34	29	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	35	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
stem-4086	35	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	35	3	the	the	DET
stem-4086	35	4	role	role	NOUN
stem-4086	35	5	of	of	ADP
stem-4086	35	6	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-4086	35	7	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
stem-4086	35	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	35	9	motivations	motivation	NOUN
stem-4086	35	10	can	can	AUX
stem-4086	35	11	not	not	PART
stem-4086	35	12	be	be	AUX
stem-4086	35	13	overstated	overstate	VERB
stem-4086	35	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	36	1	intrinsic	intrinsic	ADJ
stem-4086	36	2	motivation	motivation	NOUN
stem-4086	36	3	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	36	4	positive	positive	ADJ
stem-4086	36	5	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
stem-4086	36	6	towards	towards	ADP
stem-4086	36	7	the	the	DET
stem-4086	36	8	target	target	NOUN
stem-4086	36	9	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	36	10	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	36	11	culture	culture	NOUN
stem-4086	36	12	have	have	AUX
stem-4086	36	13	been	be	AUX
stem-4086	36	14	consistently	consistently	ADV
stem-4086	36	15	linked	link	VERB
stem-4086	36	16	to	to	ADP
stem-4086	36	17	62	62	NUM
stem-4086	36	18	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-4086	36	19	of	of	ADP
stem-4086	36	20	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	36	21	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	36	22	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-4086	36	23	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	36	24	learning	learn	VERB
stem-4086	36	25	in	in	ADP
stem-4086	36	26	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-4086	36	27	education	education	NOUN
stem-4086	36	28	www	www	PROPN
stem-4086	36	29	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	37	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-4086	37	2	higher	high	ADJ
stem-4086	37	3	engagement	engagement	NOUN
stem-4086	37	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	37	5	persistence	persistence	NOUN
stem-4086	37	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	37	7	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	37	8	overall	overall	ADJ
stem-4086	37	9	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	37	10	learning	learn	VERB
stem-4086	37	11	success	success	NOUN
stem-4086	37	12	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	38	1	conversely	conversely	ADV
stem-4086	38	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	38	3	negative	negative	ADJ
stem-4086	38	4	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
stem-4086	38	5	stemming	stem	VERB
stem-4086	38	6	from	from	ADP
stem-4086	38	7	perceived	perceive	VERB
stem-4086	38	8	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-4086	38	9	imperialism	imperialism	NOUN
stem-4086	38	10	or	or	CCONJ
stem-4086	38	11	cultural	cultural	ADJ
stem-4086	38	12	stereotypes	stereotype	NOUN
stem-4086	38	13	can	can	AUX
stem-4086	38	14	hinder	hinder	VERB
stem-4086	38	15	progress	progress	NOUN
stem-4086	38	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	38	17	demotivate	demotivate	VERB
stem-4086	38	18	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4086	38	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	39	1	sociocultural	sociocultural	ADJ
stem-4086	39	2	considerations	consideration	NOUN
stem-4086	39	3	further	far	ADV
stem-4086	39	4	shape	shape	VERB
stem-4086	39	5	the	the	DET
stem-4086	39	6	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	39	7	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-4086	39	8	experience	experience	NOUN
stem-4086	39	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	40	1	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	40	2	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
stem-4086	40	3	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	40	4	power	power	NOUN
stem-4086	40	5	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
stem-4086	40	6	associated	associate	VERB
stem-4086	40	7	with	with	ADP
stem-4086	40	8	international	international	ADJ
stem-4086	40	9	languages	language	NOUN
stem-4086	40	10	can	can	AUX
stem-4086	40	11	influence	influence	VERB
stem-4086	40	12	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-4086	40	13	identities	identity	NOUN
stem-4086	40	14	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	40	15	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
stem-4086	40	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	41	1	culturally	culturally	ADV
stem-4086	41	2	responsive	responsive	ADJ
stem-4086	41	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-4086	41	4	practices	practice	NOUN
stem-4086	41	5	that	that	PRON
stem-4086	41	6	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
stem-4086	41	7	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	41	8	validate	validate	VERB
stem-4086	41	9	diverse	diverse	ADJ
stem-4086	41	10	backgrounds	background	NOUN
stem-4086	41	11	can	can	AUX
stem-4086	41	12	enhance	enhance	VERB
stem-4086	41	13	engagement	engagement	NOUN
stem-4086	41	14	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	41	15	create	create	VERB
stem-4086	41	16	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
stem-4086	41	17	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-4086	41	18	environments	environment	NOUN
stem-4086	41	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	42	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
stem-4086	42	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	42	3	fostering	foster	VERB
stem-4086	42	4	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
stem-4086	42	5	competence	competence	NOUN
stem-4086	42	6	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	42	7	a	a	DET
stem-4086	42	8	sense	sense	NOUN
stem-4086	42	9	of	of	ADP
stem-4086	42	10	global	global	ADJ
stem-4086	42	11	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
stem-4086	42	12	can	can	AUX
stem-4086	42	13	motivate	motivate	VERB
stem-4086	42	14	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	42	15	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-4086	42	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	42	17	promote	promote	VERB
stem-4086	42	18	cross	cross	ADJ
stem-4086	42	19	-	-	ADJ
stem-4086	42	20	cultural	cultural	ADJ
stem-4086	42	21	understanding	understanding	NOUN
stem-4086	42	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	43	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
stem-4086	43	2	the	the	DET
stem-4086	43	3	findings	finding	NOUN
stem-4086	43	4	from	from	ADP
stem-4086	43	5	this	this	DET
stem-4086	43	6	literature	literature	NOUN
stem-4086	43	7	review	review	NOUN
stem-4086	43	8	underscore	underscore	VERB
stem-4086	43	9	the	the	DET
stem-4086	43	10	need	need	NOUN
stem-4086	43	11	for	for	ADP
stem-4086	43	12	a	a	DET
stem-4086	43	13	holistic	holistic	ADJ
stem-4086	43	14	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-4086	43	15	to	to	ADP
stem-4086	43	16	international	international	ADJ
stem-4086	43	17	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	43	18	education	education	NOUN
stem-4086	43	19	that	that	PRON
stem-4086	43	20	addresses	address	VERB
stem-4086	43	21	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-4086	43	22	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	43	23	attitudinal	attitudinal	ADJ
stem-4086	43	24	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	43	25	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	43	26	sociocultural	sociocultural	ADJ
stem-4086	43	27	factors	factor	NOUN
stem-4086	43	28	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	44	1	while	while	SCONJ
stem-4086	44	2	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-4086	44	3	barriers	barrier	NOUN
stem-4086	44	4	pose	pose	VERB
stem-4086	44	5	practical	practical	ADJ
stem-4086	44	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-4086	44	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	44	8	addressing	address	VERB
stem-4086	44	9	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-4086	44	10	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
stem-4086	44	11	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	44	12	sociocultural	sociocultural	ADJ
stem-4086	44	13	considerations	consideration	NOUN
stem-4086	44	14	is	be	AUX
stem-4086	44	15	equally	equally	ADV
stem-4086	44	16	crucial	crucial	ADJ
stem-4086	44	17	for	for	ADP
stem-4086	44	18	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
stem-4086	44	19	effective	effective	ADJ
stem-4086	44	20	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	44	21	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
stem-4086	44	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	45	1	to	to	PART
stem-4086	45	2	enhance	enhance	VERB
stem-4086	45	3	the	the	DET
stem-4086	45	4	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
stem-4086	45	5	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	45	6	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
stem-4086	45	7	of	of	ADP
stem-4086	45	8	international	international	ADJ
stem-4086	45	9	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	45	10	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-4086	45	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	45	12	several	several	ADJ
stem-4086	45	13	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
stem-4086	45	14	can	can	AUX
stem-4086	45	15	be	be	AUX
stem-4086	45	16	made	make	VERB
stem-4086	45	17	:	:	PUNCT
stem-4086	45	18	tailored	tailor	VERB
stem-4086	45	19	instructional	instructional	ADJ
stem-4086	45	20	approaches	approach	NOUN
stem-4086	45	21	:	:	PUNCT
stem-4086	45	22	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	45	23	curricula	curricula	NOUN
stem-4086	45	24	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	45	25	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-4086	45	26	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
stem-4086	45	27	should	should	AUX
stem-4086	45	28	be	be	AUX
stem-4086	45	29	tailored	tailor	VERB
stem-4086	45	30	to	to	PART
stem-4086	45	31	address	address	VERB
stem-4086	45	32	the	the	DET
stem-4086	45	33	specific	specific	ADJ
stem-4086	45	34	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-4086	45	35	backgrounds	background	NOUN
stem-4086	45	36	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	45	37	learning	learn	VERB
stem-4086	45	38	styles	style	NOUN
stem-4086	45	39	of	of	ADP
stem-4086	45	40	diverse	diverse	ADJ
stem-4086	45	41	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-4086	45	42	populations	population	NOUN
stem-4086	45	43	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	46	1	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
stem-4086	46	2	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-4086	46	3	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	46	4	task	task	NOUN
stem-4086	46	5	-	-	PUNCT
stem-4086	46	6	based	base	VERB
stem-4086	46	7	activities	activity	NOUN
stem-4086	46	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	46	9	authentic	authentic	ADJ
stem-4086	46	10	materials	material	NOUN
stem-4086	46	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	46	12	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	46	13	personalized	personalized	ADJ
stem-4086	46	14	feedback	feedback	NOUN
stem-4086	46	15	can	can	AUX
stem-4086	46	16	enhance	enhance	VERB
stem-4086	46	17	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	46	18	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
stem-4086	46	19	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	46	20	engagement	engagement	NOUN
stem-4086	46	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	47	1	fostering	foster	VERB
stem-4086	47	2	positive	positive	ADJ
stem-4086	47	3	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
stem-4086	47	4	:	:	PUNCT
stem-4086	47	5	strategies	strategy	NOUN
stem-4086	47	6	to	to	PART
stem-4086	47	7	cultivate	cultivate	VERB
stem-4086	47	8	positive	positive	ADJ
stem-4086	47	9	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
stem-4086	47	10	towards	towards	ADP
stem-4086	47	11	the	the	DET
stem-4086	47	12	target	target	NOUN
stem-4086	47	13	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	47	14	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	47	15	culture	culture	NOUN
stem-4086	47	16	should	should	AUX
stem-4086	47	17	be	be	AUX
stem-4086	47	18	implemented	implement	VERB
stem-4086	47	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	48	1	this	this	PRON
stem-4086	48	2	can	can	AUX
stem-4086	48	3	include	include	VERB
stem-4086	48	4	promoting	promote	VERB
stem-4086	48	5	cultural	cultural	ADJ
stem-4086	48	6	awareness	awareness	NOUN
stem-4086	48	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	48	8	highlighting	highlight	VERB
stem-4086	48	9	the	the	DET
stem-4086	48	10	personal	personal	ADJ
stem-4086	48	11	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	48	12	professional	professional	ADJ
stem-4086	48	13	benefits	benefit	NOUN
stem-4086	48	14	of	of	ADP
stem-4086	48	15	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	48	16	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
stem-4086	48	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	48	18	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	48	19	creating	create	VERB
stem-4086	48	20	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
stem-4086	48	21	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-4086	48	22	environments	environment	NOUN
stem-4086	48	23	that	that	PRON
stem-4086	48	24	validate	validate	VERB
stem-4086	48	25	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4086	48	26	'	'	PART
stem-4086	48	27	identities	identity	NOUN
stem-4086	48	28	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	48	29	backgrounds	background	NOUN
stem-4086	48	30	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	49	1	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
stem-4086	49	2	competence	competence	NOUN
stem-4086	49	3	development	development	NOUN
stem-4086	49	4	:	:	PUNCT
stem-4086	49	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	49	6	education	education	NOUN
stem-4086	49	7	should	should	AUX
stem-4086	49	8	extend	extend	VERB
stem-4086	49	9	beyond	beyond	ADP
stem-4086	49	10	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-4086	49	11	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
stem-4086	49	12	to	to	ADP
stem-4086	49	13	fostering	foster	VERB
stem-4086	49	14	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
stem-4086	49	15	competence	competence	NOUN
stem-4086	49	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	49	17	global	global	ADJ
stem-4086	49	18	citizenship	citizenship	NOUN
stem-4086	49	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	50	1	integrating	integrate	VERB
stem-4086	50	2	crosscultural	crosscultural	ADJ
stem-4086	50	3	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
stem-4086	50	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	50	5	exploring	explore	VERB
stem-4086	50	6	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	50	7	ideologies	ideology	NOUN
stem-4086	50	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	50	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	50	10	promoting	promote	VERB
stem-4086	50	11	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
stem-4086	50	12	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
stem-4086	50	13	can	can	AUX
stem-4086	50	14	enhance	enhance	VERB
stem-4086	50	15	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4086	50	16	'	'	PART
stem-4086	50	17	motivation	motivation	NOUN
stem-4086	50	18	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	50	19	appreciation	appreciation	NOUN
stem-4086	50	20	for	for	ADP
stem-4086	50	21	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	50	22	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-4086	50	23	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	51	1	culturally	culturally	ADV
stem-4086	51	2	responsive	responsive	ADJ
stem-4086	51	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-4086	51	4	:	:	PUNCT
stem-4086	51	5	educators	educator	NOUN
stem-4086	51	6	should	should	AUX
stem-4086	51	7	adopt	adopt	VERB
stem-4086	51	8	culturally	culturally	ADV
stem-4086	51	9	responsive	responsive	ADJ
stem-4086	51	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-4086	51	11	practices	practice	NOUN
stem-4086	51	12	that	that	PRON
stem-4086	51	13	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
stem-4086	51	14	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	51	15	validate	validate	VERB
stem-4086	51	16	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4086	51	17	'	'	PART
stem-4086	51	18	diverse	diverse	ADJ
stem-4086	51	19	backgrounds	background	NOUN
stem-4086	51	20	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	51	21	values	value	NOUN
stem-4086	51	22	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	51	23	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	51	24	experiences	experience	NOUN
stem-4086	51	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	52	1	this	this	PRON
stem-4086	52	2	can	can	AUX
stem-4086	52	3	help	help	VERB
stem-4086	52	4	create	create	VERB
stem-4086	52	5	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
stem-4086	52	6	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-4086	52	7	environments	environment	NOUN
stem-4086	52	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	52	9	enhance	enhance	NOUN
stem-4086	52	10	engagement	engagement	NOUN
stem-4086	52	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	52	12	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	52	13	promote	promote	VERB
stem-4086	52	14	crosscultural	crosscultural	ADJ
stem-4086	52	15	understanding	understanding	NOUN
stem-4086	52	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	53	1	continuous	continuous	ADJ
stem-4086	53	2	professional	professional	ADJ
stem-4086	53	3	development	development	NOUN
stem-4086	53	4	:	:	PUNCT
stem-4086	53	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	53	6	educators	educator	NOUN
stem-4086	53	7	should	should	AUX
stem-4086	53	8	receive	receive	VERB
stem-4086	53	9	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
stem-4086	53	10	professional	professional	ADJ
stem-4086	53	11	development	development	NOUN
stem-4086	53	12	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	53	13	training	training	NOUN
stem-4086	53	14	to	to	PART
stem-4086	53	15	stay	stay	VERB
stem-4086	53	16	informed	informed	ADJ
stem-4086	53	17	about	about	ADP
stem-4086	53	18	current	current	ADJ
stem-4086	53	19	research	research	NOUN
stem-4086	53	20	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	53	21	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-4086	53	22	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
stem-4086	53	23	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	53	24	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	53	25	best	good	ADJ
stem-4086	53	26	practices	practice	NOUN
stem-4086	53	27	in	in	ADP
stem-4086	53	28	international	international	ADJ
stem-4086	53	29	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	53	30	education	education	NOUN
stem-4086	53	31	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	54	1	this	this	PRON
stem-4086	54	2	can	can	AUX
stem-4086	54	3	ensure	ensure	VERB
stem-4086	54	4	that	that	SCONJ
stem-4086	54	5	instructional	instructional	ADJ
stem-4086	54	6	approaches	approach	NOUN
stem-4086	54	7	remain	remain	VERB
stem-4086	54	8	relevant	relevant	ADJ
stem-4086	54	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	54	10	effective	effective	ADJ
stem-4086	54	11	for	for	ADP
stem-4086	54	12	diverse	diverse	ADJ
stem-4086	54	13	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-4086	54	14	populations	population	NOUN
stem-4086	54	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	55	1	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
stem-4086	55	2	learning	learn	VERB
stem-4086	55	3	an	an	DET
stem-4086	55	4	international	international	ADJ
stem-4086	55	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	55	6	presents	present	VERB
stem-4086	55	7	a	a	DET
stem-4086	55	8	multifaceted	multifaceted	ADJ
stem-4086	55	9	set	set	NOUN
stem-4086	55	10	of	of	ADP
stem-4086	55	11	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-4086	55	12	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	55	13	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
stem-4086	55	14	for	for	ADP
stem-4086	55	15	non	non	ADJ
stem-4086	55	16	-	-	ADJ
stem-4086	55	17	native	native	ADJ
stem-4086	55	18	speakers	speaker	NOUN
stem-4086	55	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	56	1	while	while	SCONJ
stem-4086	56	2	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-4086	56	3	barriers	barrier	NOUN
stem-4086	56	4	pose	pose	VERB
stem-4086	56	5	practical	practical	ADJ
stem-4086	56	6	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
stem-4086	56	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	56	8	attitudinal	attitudinal	ADJ
stem-4086	56	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	56	10	sociocultural	sociocultural	ADJ
stem-4086	56	11	factors	factor	NOUN
stem-4086	56	12	significantly	significantly	ADV
stem-4086	56	13	shape	shape	VERB
stem-4086	56	14	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4086	56	15	'	'	PART
stem-4086	56	16	motivations	motivation	NOUN
stem-4086	56	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	56	18	engagement	engagement	NOUN
stem-4086	56	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	56	20	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	56	21	overall	overall	ADJ
stem-4086	56	22	success	success	NOUN
stem-4086	56	23	in	in	ADP
stem-4086	56	24	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	56	25	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
stem-4086	56	26	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	57	1	the	the	DET
stem-4086	57	2	findings	finding	NOUN
stem-4086	57	3	from	from	ADP
stem-4086	57	4	this	this	DET
stem-4086	57	5	literature	literature	NOUN
stem-4086	57	6	review	review	NOUN
stem-4086	57	7	highlight	highlight	VERB
stem-4086	57	8	the	the	DET
stem-4086	57	9	importance	importance	NOUN
stem-4086	57	10	of	of	ADP
stem-4086	57	11	tailored	tailored	ADJ
stem-4086	57	12	instructional	instructional	ADJ
stem-4086	57	13	approaches	approach	NOUN
stem-4086	57	14	that	that	PRON
stem-4086	57	15	address	address	VERB
stem-4086	57	16	the	the	DET
stem-4086	57	17	specific	specific	ADJ
stem-4086	57	18	needs	need	NOUN
stem-4086	57	19	of	of	ADP
stem-4086	57	20	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4086	57	21	from	from	ADP
stem-4086	57	22	diverse	diverse	ADJ
stem-4086	57	23	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-4086	57	24	backgrounds	background	NOUN
stem-4086	57	25	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	57	26	as	as	ADV
stem-4086	57	27	well	well	ADV
stem-4086	57	28	as	as	ADP
stem-4086	57	29	the	the	DET
stem-4086	57	30	need	need	NOUN
stem-4086	57	31	to	to	PART
stem-4086	57	32	foster	foster	VERB
stem-4086	57	33	positive	positive	ADJ
stem-4086	57	34	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
stem-4086	57	35	towards	towards	ADP
stem-4086	57	36	the	the	DET
stem-4086	57	37	target	target	NOUN
stem-4086	57	38	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	57	39	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	57	40	culture	culture	NOUN
stem-4086	57	41	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	58	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
stem-4086	58	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	58	3	culturally	culturally	ADV
stem-4086	58	4	responsive	responsive	ADJ
stem-4086	58	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-4086	58	6	practices	practice	NOUN
stem-4086	58	7	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	58	8	the	the	DET
stem-4086	58	9	development	development	NOUN
stem-4086	58	10	of	of	ADP
stem-4086	58	11	intercultural	intercultural	ADJ
stem-4086	58	12	competence	competence	NOUN
stem-4086	58	13	can	can	AUX
stem-4086	58	14	enhance	enhance	VERB
stem-4086	58	15	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-4086	58	16	engagement	engagement	NOUN
stem-4086	58	17	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	58	18	promote	promote	VERB
stem-4086	58	19	cross	cross	ADJ
stem-4086	58	20	-	-	ADJ
stem-4086	58	21	cultural	cultural	ADJ
stem-4086	58	22	understanding	understanding	NOUN
stem-4086	58	23	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	59	1	by	by	ADP
stem-4086	59	2	implementing	implement	VERB
stem-4086	59	3	a	a	DET
stem-4086	59	4	holistic	holistic	ADJ
stem-4086	59	5	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-4086	59	6	that	that	PRON
stem-4086	59	7	addresses	address	VERB
stem-4086	59	8	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-4086	59	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	59	10	attitudinal	attitudinal	ADJ
stem-4086	59	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	59	12	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	59	13	sociocultural	sociocultural	ADJ
stem-4086	59	14	factors	factor	NOUN
stem-4086	59	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	59	16	international	international	ADJ
stem-4086	59	17	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	59	18	education	education	NOUN
stem-4086	59	19	can	can	AUX
stem-4086	59	20	become	become	VERB
stem-4086	59	21	more	more	ADV
stem-4086	59	22	accessible	accessible	ADJ
stem-4086	59	23	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	59	24	effective	effective	ADJ
stem-4086	59	25	for	for	ADP
stem-4086	59	26	speakers	speaker	NOUN
stem-4086	59	27	63	63	NUM
stem-4086	59	28	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-4086	59	29	of	of	ADP
stem-4086	59	30	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	59	31	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	59	32	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-4086	59	33	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	59	34	learning	learn	VERB
stem-4086	59	35	in	in	ADP
stem-4086	59	36	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-4086	59	37	education	education	NOUN
stem-4086	59	38	www	www	PROPN
stem-4086	59	39	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	60	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-4086	60	2	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
stem-4086	60	3	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	61	1	continuous	continuous	ADJ
stem-4086	61	2	research	research	NOUN
stem-4086	61	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	61	4	professional	professional	ADJ
stem-4086	61	5	development	development	NOUN
stem-4086	61	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	61	7	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	61	8	the	the	DET
stem-4086	61	9	integration	integration	NOUN
stem-4086	61	10	of	of	ADP
stem-4086	61	11	best	good	ADJ
stem-4086	61	12	practices	practice	NOUN
stem-4086	61	13	are	be	AUX
stem-4086	61	14	crucial	crucial	ADJ
stem-4086	61	15	for	for	ADP
stem-4086	61	16	ensuring	ensure	VERB
stem-4086	61	17	that	that	SCONJ
stem-4086	61	18	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	61	19	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-4086	61	20	remains	remain	VERB
stem-4086	61	21	relevant	relevant	ADJ
stem-4086	61	22	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	61	23	impactful	impactful	ADJ
stem-4086	61	24	in	in	ADP
stem-4086	61	25	an	an	DET
stem-4086	61	26	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
stem-4086	61	27	globalized	globalize	VERB
stem-4086	61	28	world	world	NOUN
stem-4086	61	29	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	62	1	references	reference	NOUN
stem-4086	62	2	1	1	NUM
stem-4086	62	3	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	62	4	odlin	odlin	PROPN
stem-4086	62	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	62	6	t.	t.	PROPN
stem-4086	62	7	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4086	62	8	1989	1989	NUM
stem-4086	62	9	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4086	62	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	63	1	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	63	2	transfer	transfer	NOUN
stem-4086	63	3	:	:	PUNCT
stem-4086	63	4	cross	cross	ADJ
stem-4086	63	5	-	-	ADJ
stem-4086	63	6	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-4086	63	7	influence	influence	NOUN
stem-4086	63	8	in	in	ADP
stem-4086	63	9	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	63	10	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-4086	63	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	64	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
stem-4086	64	2	university	university	PROPN
stem-4086	64	3	press	press	NOUN
stem-4086	64	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	65	1	2	2	X
stem-4086	65	2	.	.	X
stem-4086	65	3	lado	lado	PROPN
stem-4086	65	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	65	5	r.	r.	PROPN
stem-4086	65	6	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4086	65	7	1957	1957	NUM
stem-4086	65	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4086	65	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	66	1	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
stem-4086	66	2	across	across	ADP
stem-4086	66	3	cultures	culture	NOUN
stem-4086	66	4	:	:	PUNCT
stem-4086	66	5	applied	apply	VERB
stem-4086	66	6	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
stem-4086	66	7	for	for	ADP
stem-4086	66	8	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	66	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-4086	66	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	67	1	university	university	PROPN
stem-4086	67	2	of	of	ADP
stem-4086	67	3	michigan	michigan	PROPN
stem-4086	67	4	press	press	PROPN
stem-4086	67	5	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	68	1	3	3	X
stem-4086	68	2	.	.	X
stem-4086	68	3	dörnyei	dörnyei	PROPN
stem-4086	68	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	68	5	z.	z.	PROPN
stem-4086	68	6	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4086	68	7	1998	1998	NUM
stem-4086	68	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4086	68	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	69	1	motivation	motivation	NOUN
stem-4086	69	2	in	in	ADP
stem-4086	69	3	second	second	ADJ
stem-4086	69	4	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	69	5	foreign	foreign	ADJ
stem-4086	69	6	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	69	7	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-4086	69	8	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	70	1	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	70	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-4086	70	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	70	4	31(3	31(3	NUM
stem-4086	70	5	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4086	70	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	70	7	117	117	NUM
stem-4086	70	8	-	-	SYM
stem-4086	70	9	135	135	NUM
stem-4086	70	10	.	.	NOUN
stem-4086	71	1	4	4	NUM
stem-4086	71	2	.	.	X
stem-4086	71	3	masgoret	masgoret	ADJ
stem-4086	71	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	71	5	a.	a.	NOUN
stem-4086	71	6	m.	m.	NOUN
stem-4086	71	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	71	8	&	&	CCONJ
stem-4086	71	9	gardner	gardner	PROPN
stem-4086	71	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	71	11	r.	r.	PROPN
stem-4086	71	12	c.	c.	PROPN
stem-4086	71	13	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4086	71	14	2003	2003	NUM
stem-4086	71	15	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4086	71	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	72	1	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
stem-4086	72	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	72	3	motivation	motivation	NOUN
stem-4086	72	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	72	5	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	72	6	second	second	ADJ
stem-4086	72	7	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	72	8	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-4086	72	9	:	:	PUNCT
stem-4086	72	10	a	a	DET
stem-4086	72	11	meta	meta	ADJ
stem-4086	72	12	-	-	PUNCT
stem-4086	72	13	analysis	analysis	NOUN
stem-4086	72	14	of	of	ADP
stem-4086	72	15	studies	study	NOUN
stem-4086	72	16	conducted	conduct	VERB
stem-4086	72	17	by	by	ADP
stem-4086	72	18	gardner	gardner	NOUN
stem-4086	72	19	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	72	20	associates	associate	NOUN
stem-4086	72	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	73	1	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	73	2	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-4086	73	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	73	4	53(1	53(1	NOUN
stem-4086	73	5	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4086	73	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	73	7	123	123	NUM
stem-4086	73	8	-	-	SYM
stem-4086	73	9	163	163	NUM
stem-4086	73	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	74	1	5	5	NUM
stem-4086	74	2	.	.	X
stem-4086	74	3	richards	richard	NOUN
stem-4086	74	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	74	5	j.	j.	PROPN
stem-4086	74	6	c.	c.	PROPN
stem-4086	74	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	74	8	&	&	CCONJ
stem-4086	74	9	rodgers	rodger	NOUN
stem-4086	74	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	74	11	t.	t.	PROPN
stem-4086	74	12	s.	s.	PROPN
stem-4086	74	13	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4086	74	14	2014	2014	NUM
stem-4086	74	15	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4086	74	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	75	1	approaches	approach	NOUN
stem-4086	75	2	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	75	3	methods	method	NOUN
stem-4086	75	4	in	in	ADP
stem-4086	75	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	75	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-4086	75	7	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4086	75	8	3rd	3rd	ADJ
stem-4086	75	9	ed	ed	NOUN
stem-4086	75	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	75	11	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4086	75	12	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	76	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
stem-4086	76	2	university	university	PROPN
stem-4086	76	3	press	press	NOUN
stem-4086	76	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	77	1	6	6	X
stem-4086	77	2	.	.	X
stem-4086	77	3	littlewood	littlewood	PROPN
stem-4086	77	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	77	5	w.	w.	PROPN
stem-4086	77	6	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4086	77	7	2004	2004	NUM
stem-4086	77	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4086	77	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	78	1	the	the	DET
stem-4086	78	2	task	task	NOUN
stem-4086	78	3	-	-	PUNCT
stem-4086	78	4	based	base	VERB
stem-4086	78	5	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-4086	78	6	:	:	PUNCT
stem-4086	78	7	some	some	DET
stem-4086	78	8	questions	question	NOUN
stem-4086	78	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	78	10	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
stem-4086	78	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	79	1	elt	elt	PROPN
stem-4086	79	2	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-4086	79	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	79	4	58(4	58(4	NUM
stem-4086	79	5	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4086	79	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	79	7	319	319	NUM
stem-4086	79	8	-	-	SYM
stem-4086	79	9	326	326	NUM
stem-4086	79	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	80	1	7	7	X
stem-4086	80	2	.	.	X
stem-4086	80	3	norton	norton	PROPN
stem-4086	80	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	80	5	b.	b.	PROPN
stem-4086	80	6	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4086	80	7	2000	2000	NUM
stem-4086	80	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4086	80	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	81	1	identity	identity	NOUN
stem-4086	81	2	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	81	3	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	81	4	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-4086	81	5	:	:	PUNCT
stem-4086	81	6	gender	gender	NOUN
stem-4086	81	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	81	8	ethnicity	ethnicity	NOUN
stem-4086	81	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	81	10	educational	educational	ADJ
stem-4086	81	11	change	change	NOUN
stem-4086	81	12	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	82	1	longman	longman	NOUN
stem-4086	82	2	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	83	1	8	8	X
stem-4086	83	2	.	.	X
stem-4086	83	3	kramsch	kramsch	PROPN
stem-4086	83	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4086	83	5	c.	c.	PROPN
stem-4086	83	6	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4086	83	7	1998	1998	NUM
stem-4086	83	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4086	83	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	84	1	language	language	NOUN
stem-4086	84	2	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4086	84	3	culture	culture	NOUN
stem-4086	84	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4086	85	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
stem-4086	85	2	university	university	PROPN
stem-4086	85	3	press	press	NOUN
stem-4086	85	4	.	.	PUNCT
