id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
stem-4454	1	1	435	435	NUM
stem-4454	1	2	american	american	ADJ
stem-4454	1	3	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-4454	1	4	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	1	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-4454	1	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	1	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-4454	1	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	1	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-4454	1	10	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	1	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-4454	1	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-4454	1	13	www	www	PROPN
stem-4454	1	14	.	.	PROPN
stem-4454	2	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	PROPN
stem-4454	2	2	american	american	PROPN
stem-4454	2	3	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-4454	2	4	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	2	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-4454	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	2	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-4454	2	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	2	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-4454	2	10	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	2	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-4454	2	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-4454	2	13	volume	volume	NOUN
stem-4454	2	14	02	02	NUM
stem-4454	2	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	2	16	issue	issue	NOUN
stem-4454	2	17	04	04	NUM
stem-4454	2	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	2	19	2024	2024	NUM
stem-4454	2	20	issn	issn	X
stem-4454	2	21	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	2	22	e	e	NOUN
stem-4454	2	23	):	):	PUNCT
stem-4454	2	24	2993	2993	NUM
stem-4454	2	25	-	-	SYM
stem-4454	2	26	2769	2769	NUM
stem-4454	2	27	the	the	DET
stem-4454	2	28	effect	effect	NOUN
stem-4454	2	29	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	2	30	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	2	31	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-4454	2	32	on	on	ADP
stem-4454	2	33	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-4454	2	34	teenage	teenage	ADJ
stem-4454	2	35	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4454	2	36	’	'	PUNCT
stem-4454	2	37	retention	retention	NOUN
stem-4454	2	38	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	2	39	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	2	40	bakhriddinova	bakhriddinova	VERB
stem-4454	2	41	umida	umida	PROPN
stem-4454	2	42	samarkand	samarkand	PROPN
stem-4454	2	43	state	state	PROPN
stem-4454	2	44	institute	institute	PROPN
stem-4454	2	45	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	2	46	foreign	foreign	PROPN
stem-4454	2	47	languages	language	NOUN
stem-4454	2	48	student	student	NOUN
stem-4454	2	49	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	2	50	group	group	NOUN
stem-4454	2	51	2303	2303	NUM
stem-4454	2	52	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	2	53	the	the	DET
stem-4454	2	54	faculty	faculty	NOUN
stem-4454	2	55	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	2	56	foreign	foreign	ADJ
stem-4454	2	57	language	language	NOUN
stem-4454	2	58	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	2	59	literature	literature	NOUN
stem-4454	2	60	abstract	abstract	NOUN
stem-4454	2	61	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	3	1	the	the	DET
stem-4454	3	2	present	present	ADJ
stem-4454	3	3	study	study	NOUN
stem-4454	3	4	investigated	investigate	VERB
stem-4454	3	5	the	the	DET
stem-4454	3	6	effect	effect	NOUN
stem-4454	3	7	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	3	8	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	3	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-4454	3	10	on	on	ADP
stem-4454	3	11	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-4454	3	12	teenage	teenage	ADJ
stem-4454	3	13	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4454	3	14	’	'	PUNCT
stem-4454	3	15	retention	retention	NOUN
stem-4454	3	16	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	3	17	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	3	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-4454	3	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	4	1	the	the	DET
stem-4454	4	2	focused	focus	VERB
stem-4454	4	3	techniques	technique	NOUN
stem-4454	4	4	used	use	VERB
stem-4454	4	5	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	4	6	the	the	DET
stem-4454	4	7	intervention	intervention	NOUN
stem-4454	4	8	were	be	AUX
stem-4454	4	9	contextual	contextual	ADJ
stem-4454	4	10	clues	clue	NOUN
stem-4454	4	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	4	12	l1	l1	NOUN
stem-4454	4	13	-	-	PUNCT
stem-4454	4	14	l2	l2	NOUN
stem-4454	4	15	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	4	16	comparison	comparison	NOUN
stem-4454	4	17	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	4	18	pictures	picture	NOUN
stem-4454	4	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	5	1	thirty	thirty	NUM
stem-4454	5	2	common	common	ADJ
stem-4454	5	3	english	english	ADJ
stem-4454	5	4	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	5	5	were	be	AUX
stem-4454	5	6	introduced	introduce	VERB
stem-4454	5	7	to	to	ADP
stem-4454	5	8	37	37	NUM
stem-4454	5	9	pre	pre	ADJ
stem-4454	5	10	-	-	ADJ
stem-4454	5	11	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
stem-4454	5	12	vietnamese	vietnamese	ADJ
stem-4454	5	13	students	student	NOUN
stem-4454	5	14	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	5	15	a	a	DET
stem-4454	5	16	private	private	ADJ
stem-4454	5	17	language	language	NOUN
stem-4454	5	18	center	center	NOUN
stem-4454	5	19	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	5	20	the	the	DET
stem-4454	5	21	mekong	mekong	PROPN
stem-4454	5	22	delta	delta	NOUN
stem-4454	5	23	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	6	1	during	during	ADP
stem-4454	6	2	the	the	DET
stem-4454	6	3	experiment	experiment	NOUN
stem-4454	6	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	6	5	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	6	6	tests	test	NOUN
stem-4454	6	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	6	8	ikt	ikt	PROPN
stem-4454	6	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	6	10	vksit	vksit	NOUN
stem-4454	6	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	6	12	were	be	AUX
stem-4454	6	13	employed	employ	VERB
stem-4454	6	14	to	to	PART
stem-4454	6	15	gauge	gauge	VERB
stem-4454	6	16	the	the	DET
stem-4454	6	17	effect	effect	NOUN
stem-4454	6	18	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	6	19	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-4454	6	20	on	on	ADP
stem-4454	6	21	the	the	DET
stem-4454	6	22	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4454	6	23	’	'	PUNCT
stem-4454	6	24	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-4454	6	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	7	1	the	the	DET
stem-4454	7	2	intervention	intervention	NOUN
stem-4454	7	3	was	be	AUX
stem-4454	7	4	controlled	control	VERB
stem-4454	7	5	carefully	carefully	ADV
stem-4454	7	6	for	for	ADP
stem-4454	7	7	each	each	DET
stem-4454	7	8	single	single	ADJ
stem-4454	7	9	technique	technique	NOUN
stem-4454	7	10	so	so	SCONJ
stem-4454	7	11	that	that	SCONJ
stem-4454	7	12	the	the	DET
stem-4454	7	13	effects	effect	NOUN
stem-4454	7	14	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	7	15	each	each	DET
stem-4454	7	16	technique	technique	NOUN
stem-4454	7	17	could	could	AUX
stem-4454	7	18	be	be	AUX
stem-4454	7	19	seen	see	VERB
stem-4454	7	20	clearly	clearly	ADV
stem-4454	7	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	8	1	along	along	ADP
stem-4454	8	2	with	with	ADP
stem-4454	8	3	classroom	classroom	NOUN
stem-4454	8	4	observations	observation	NOUN
stem-4454	8	5	for	for	ADP
stem-4454	8	6	tracking	track	VERB
stem-4454	8	7	objectives	objective	NOUN
stem-4454	8	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	8	9	procedures	procedure	NOUN
stem-4454	8	10	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	8	11	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-4454	8	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	8	13	face	face	NOUN
stem-4454	8	14	-	-	PUNCT
stem-4454	8	15	to	to	ADP
stem-4454	8	16	-	-	PUNCT
stem-4454	8	17	face	face	NOUN
stem-4454	8	18	interviews	interview	NOUN
stem-4454	8	19	were	be	AUX
stem-4454	8	20	employed	employ	VERB
stem-4454	8	21	for	for	ADP
stem-4454	8	22	gaining	gain	VERB
stem-4454	8	23	the	the	DET
stem-4454	8	24	insights	insight	NOUN
stem-4454	8	25	into	into	ADP
stem-4454	8	26	the	the	DET
stem-4454	8	27	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4454	8	28	’	'	PUNCT
stem-4454	8	29	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
stem-4454	8	30	towards	towards	ADP
stem-4454	8	31	learning	learn	VERB
stem-4454	8	32	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	8	33	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	9	1	the	the	DET
stem-4454	9	2	findings	finding	NOUN
stem-4454	9	3	showed	show	VERB
stem-4454	9	4	that	that	SCONJ
stem-4454	9	5	all	all	PRON
stem-4454	9	6	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	9	7	the	the	DET
stem-4454	9	8	participants	participant	NOUN
stem-4454	9	9	’	'	PUNCT
stem-4454	9	10	posttest	postt	ADJ
stem-4454	9	11	results	result	NOUN
stem-4454	9	12	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	9	13	both	both	DET
stem-4454	9	14	ikt	ikt	PROPN
stem-4454	9	15	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	9	16	vksit	vksit	NOUN
stem-4454	9	17	were	be	AUX
stem-4454	9	18	much	much	ADV
stem-4454	9	19	higher	high	ADJ
stem-4454	9	20	than	than	ADP
stem-4454	9	21	their	their	PRON
stem-4454	9	22	pretest	pretest	ADJ
stem-4454	9	23	results	result	NOUN
stem-4454	9	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	10	1	these	these	DET
stem-4454	10	2	results	result	NOUN
stem-4454	10	3	suggested	suggest	VERB
stem-4454	10	4	the	the	DET
stem-4454	10	5	positive	positive	ADJ
stem-4454	10	6	effect	effect	NOUN
stem-4454	10	7	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	10	8	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	10	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-4454	10	10	on	on	ADP
stem-4454	10	11	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4454	10	12	’	'	PUNCT
stem-4454	10	13	retention	retention	NOUN
stem-4454	10	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	11	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
stem-4454	11	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	11	3	the	the	DET
stem-4454	11	4	interviews	interview	NOUN
stem-4454	11	5	showed	show	VERB
stem-4454	11	6	that	that	SCONJ
stem-4454	11	7	the	the	DET
stem-4454	11	8	use	use	NOUN
stem-4454	11	9	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	11	10	pictures	picture	NOUN
stem-4454	11	11	was	be	AUX
stem-4454	11	12	the	the	DET
stem-4454	11	13	most	most	ADV
stem-4454	11	14	preferred	preferred	ADJ
stem-4454	11	15	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-4454	11	16	technique	technique	NOUN
stem-4454	11	17	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	11	18	the	the	DET
stem-4454	11	19	three	three	NUM
stem-4454	11	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	12	1	these	these	DET
stem-4454	12	2	findings	finding	NOUN
stem-4454	12	3	added	add	VERB
stem-4454	12	4	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
stem-4454	12	5	values	value	NOUN
stem-4454	12	6	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	12	7	these	these	DET
stem-4454	12	8	techniques	technique	NOUN
stem-4454	12	9	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	12	10	teaching	teach	VERB
stem-4454	12	11	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	12	12	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	13	1	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
stem-4454	13	2	were	be	AUX
stem-4454	13	3	made	make	VERB
stem-4454	13	4	to	to	PART
stem-4454	13	5	enhance	enhance	VERB
stem-4454	13	6	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-4454	13	7	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
stem-4454	13	8	towards	towards	ADP
stem-4454	13	9	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	13	10	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-4454	13	11	..	..	PUNCT
stem-4454	13	12	key	key	ADJ
stem-4454	13	13	words	word	NOUN
stem-4454	13	14	:	:	PUNCT
stem-4454	13	15	efl	efl	NOUN
stem-4454	13	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	13	17	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	13	18	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-4454	13	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	13	20	using	use	VERB
stem-4454	13	21	pictures	picture	NOUN
stem-4454	13	22	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	13	23	contextual	contextual	ADJ
stem-4454	13	24	clues	clue	NOUN
stem-4454	13	25	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	13	26	l1	l1	PROPN
stem-4454	13	27	l2	l2	PROPN
stem-4454	13	28	comparison	comparison	NOUN
stem-4454	13	29	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	14	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
stem-4454	14	2	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	14	3	constitute	constitute	VERB
stem-4454	14	4	an	an	DET
stem-4454	14	5	important	important	ADJ
stem-4454	14	6	part	part	NOUN
stem-4454	14	7	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	14	8	understanding	understand	VERB
stem-4454	14	9	the	the	DET
stem-4454	14	10	implicit	implicit	ADJ
stem-4454	14	11	meanings	meaning	NOUN
stem-4454	14	12	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	14	13	writers	writer	NOUN
stem-4454	14	14	or	or	CCONJ
stem-4454	14	15	speakers	speaker	NOUN
stem-4454	14	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	15	1	they	they	PRON
stem-4454	15	2	are	be	AUX
stem-4454	15	3	part	part	NOUN
stem-4454	15	4	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	15	5	english	english	ADJ
stem-4454	15	6	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
stem-4454	15	7	that	that	PRON
stem-4454	15	8	speakers	speaker	NOUN
stem-4454	15	9	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
stem-4454	15	10	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	15	11	their	their	PRON
stem-4454	15	12	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-4454	15	13	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	16	1	the	the	DET
stem-4454	16	2	ability	ability	NOUN
stem-4454	16	3	to	to	PART
stem-4454	16	4	understand	understand	VERB
stem-4454	16	5	“	"	PUNCT
stem-4454	16	6	a	a	DET
stem-4454	16	7	wide	wide	ADJ
stem-4454	16	8	range	range	NOUN
stem-4454	16	9	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	16	10	idiomatic	idiomatic	ADJ
stem-4454	16	11	expressions	expression	NOUN
stem-4454	16	12	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	16	13	colloquialisms	colloquialisms	PRON
stem-4454	16	14	”	"	PUNCT
stem-4454	16	15	is	be	AUX
stem-4454	16	16	described	describe	VERB
stem-4454	16	17	as	as	ADP
stem-4454	16	18	one	one	NUM
stem-4454	16	19	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	16	20	the	the	DET
stem-4454	16	21	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
stem-4454	16	22	features	feature	NOUN
stem-4454	16	23	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	16	24	council	council	PROPN
stem-4454	16	25	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	16	26	europe	europe	PROPN
stem-4454	16	27	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	16	28	2012	2012	NUM
stem-4454	16	29	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	16	30	p.	p.	NOUN
stem-4454	16	31	66	66	NUM
stem-4454	16	32	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	16	33	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	17	1	it	it	PRON
stem-4454	17	2	also	also	ADV
stem-4454	17	3	represents	represent	VERB
stem-4454	17	4	a	a	DET
stem-4454	17	5	criterion	criterion	NOUN
stem-4454	17	6	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	17	7	lexical	lexical	ADJ
stem-4454	17	8	resource	resource	NOUN
stem-4454	17	9	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	17	10	british	british	PROPN
stem-4454	17	11	council	council	PROPN
stem-4454	17	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	17	13	2012	2012	NUM
stem-4454	17	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	17	15	p.1	p.1	NOUN
stem-4454	17	16	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	17	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	18	1	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	18	2	teaching	teach	VERB
stem-4454	18	3	english	english	PROPN
stem-4454	18	4	as	as	ADP
stem-4454	18	5	a	a	DET
stem-4454	18	6	foreign	foreign	ADJ
stem-4454	18	7	language	language	NOUN
stem-4454	18	8	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	18	9	tefl	tefl	NOUN
stem-4454	18	10	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	18	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	18	12	especially	especially	ADV
stem-4454	18	13	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	18	14	such	such	ADJ
stem-4454	18	15	books	book	NOUN
stem-4454	18	16	on	on	ADP
stem-4454	18	17	training	train	VERB
stem-4454	18	18	english	english	ADJ
stem-4454	18	19	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
stem-4454	18	20	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	18	21	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
stem-4454	18	22	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	18	23	toeic	toeic	PROPN
stem-4454	18	24	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	18	25	toefl	toefl	NOUN
stem-4454	18	26	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	18	27	ielts	ielt	NOUN
stem-4454	18	28	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	18	29	among	among	ADP
stem-4454	18	30	others	other	NOUN
stem-4454	18	31	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	18	32	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	18	33	it	it	PRON
stem-4454	18	34	is	be	AUX
stem-4454	18	35	easy	easy	ADJ
stem-4454	18	36	for	for	SCONJ
stem-4454	18	37	english	english	ADJ
stem-4454	18	38	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4454	18	39	to	to	PART
stem-4454	18	40	encounter	encounter	VERB
stem-4454	18	41	a	a	DET
stem-4454	18	42	number	number	NOUN
stem-4454	18	43	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	18	44	common	common	ADJ
stem-4454	18	45	english	english	ADJ
stem-4454	18	46	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	18	47	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	19	1	athough	athough	NOUN
stem-4454	19	2	idiomatic	idiomatic	ADJ
stem-4454	19	3	expressions	expression	NOUN
stem-4454	19	4	appear	appear	VERB
stem-4454	19	5	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	19	6	all	all	PRON
stem-4454	19	7	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	19	8	discourse	discourse	NOUN
stem-4454	19	9	forms	form	NOUN
stem-4454	19	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	19	11	it	it	PRON
stem-4454	19	12	seems	seem	VERB
stem-4454	19	13	that	that	SCONJ
stem-4454	19	14	second	second	ADJ
stem-4454	19	15	language	language	NOUN
stem-4454	19	16	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4454	19	17	find	find	VERB
stem-4454	19	18	it	it	PRON
stem-4454	19	19	challenging	challenge	VERB
stem-4454	19	20	to	to	PART
stem-4454	19	21	function	function	VERB
stem-4454	19	22	effectively	effectively	ADV
stem-4454	19	23	without	without	ADP
stem-4454	19	24	the	the	DET
stem-4454	19	25	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-4454	19	26	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	19	27	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	19	28	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	20	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
stem-4454	20	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	20	3	learning	learn	VERB
stem-4454	20	4	english	english	ADJ
stem-4454	20	5	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	20	6	is	be	AUX
stem-4454	20	7	essential	essential	ADJ
stem-4454	20	8	for	for	SCONJ
stem-4454	20	9	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4454	20	10	to	to	PART
stem-4454	20	11	cope	cope	VERB
stem-4454	20	12	with	with	ADP
stem-4454	20	13	these	these	DET
stem-4454	20	14	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-4454	20	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	21	1	knowing	know	VERB
stem-4454	21	2	fixed	fix	VERB
stem-4454	21	3	expressions	expression	NOUN
stem-4454	21	4	is	be	AUX
stem-4454	21	5	crucial	crucial	ADJ
stem-4454	21	6	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	21	7	indispensable	indispensable	ADJ
stem-4454	21	8	because	because	SCONJ
stem-4454	21	9	individuals	individual	NOUN
stem-4454	21	10	who	who	PRON
stem-4454	21	11	can	can	AUX
stem-4454	21	12	use	use	VERB
stem-4454	21	13	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	21	14	correctly	correctly	ADV
stem-4454	21	15	are	be	AUX
stem-4454	21	16	regarded	regard	VERB
stem-4454	21	17	as	as	ADP
stem-4454	21	18	more	more	ADV
stem-4454	21	19	competent	competent	ADJ
stem-4454	21	20	language	language	NOUN
stem-4454	21	21	users	user	NOUN
stem-4454	21	22	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	21	23	boers	boer	NOUN
stem-4454	21	24	et	et	NOUN
stem-4454	21	25	al	al	PROPN
stem-4454	21	26	.	.	PROPN
stem-4454	21	27	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	21	28	2006	2006	NUM
stem-4454	21	29	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	21	30	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	22	1	according	accord	VERB
stem-4454	22	2	to	to	ADP
stem-4454	22	3	celce	celce	NOUN
stem-4454	22	4	-	-	PUNCT
stem-4454	22	5	murcia	murcia	PROPN
stem-4454	22	6	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	22	7	2008	2008	NUM
stem-4454	22	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	22	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	22	10	the	the	DET
stem-4454	22	11	ability	ability	NOUN
stem-4454	22	12	to	to	PART
stem-4454	22	13	use	use	VERB
stem-4454	22	14	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	22	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	22	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-4454	22	17	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	22	18	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	22	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	22	20	may	may	AUX
stem-4454	22	21	precede	precede	VERB
stem-4454	22	22	the	the	DET
stem-4454	22	23	ability	ability	NOUN
stem-4454	22	24	to	to	PART
stem-4454	22	25	understand	understand	VERB
stem-4454	22	26	speech	speech	NOUN
stem-4454	22	27	by	by	ADP
stem-4454	22	28	fluent	fluent	ADJ
stem-4454	22	29	speakers	speaker	NOUN
stem-4454	22	30	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	22	31	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	22	32	therefore	therefore	ADV
stem-4454	22	33	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	22	34	constitutes	constitute	VERB
stem-4454	22	35	part	part	NOUN
stem-4454	22	36	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	22	37	the	the	DET
stem-4454	22	38	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-4454	22	39	competence	competence	NOUN
stem-4454	22	40	model	model	NOUN
stem-4454	22	41	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	23	1	however	however	ADV
stem-4454	23	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	23	3	previous	previous	ADJ
stem-4454	23	4	studies	study	NOUN
stem-4454	23	5	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	23	6	english	english	PROPN
stem-4454	23	7	as	as	ADP
stem-4454	23	8	foreign	foreign	ADJ
stem-4454	23	9	language	language	NOUN
stem-4454	23	10	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	23	11	efl	efl	NOUN
stem-4454	23	12	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	23	13	settings	setting	NOUN
stem-4454	23	14	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	23	15	asl	asl	NOUN
stem-4454	23	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	23	17	2013	2013	NUM
stem-4454	23	18	;	;	PUNCT
stem-4454	23	19	khan	khan	PROPN
stem-4454	23	20	&	&	CCONJ
stem-4454	23	21	daşkin	daşkin	PROPN
stem-4454	23	22	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	23	23	2014	2014	NUM
stem-4454	23	24	;	;	PUNCT
stem-4454	23	25	tarcaoanu	tarcaoanu	NOUN
stem-4454	23	26	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	23	27	2012	2012	NUM
stem-4454	23	28	;	;	PUNCT
stem-4454	23	29	tran	tran	PROPN
stem-4454	23	30	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	23	31	2012	2012	NUM
stem-4454	23	32	;	;	PUNCT
stem-4454	23	33	vasiljevic	vasiljevic	ADJ
stem-4454	23	34	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	23	35	2011	2011	NUM
stem-4454	23	36	;	;	PUNCT
stem-4454	23	37	wray	wray	NOUN
stem-4454	23	38	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	23	39	2000	2000	NUM
stem-4454	23	40	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	23	41	have	have	AUX
stem-4454	23	42	shown	show	VERB
stem-4454	23	43	that	that	SCONJ
stem-4454	23	44	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	23	45	may	may	AUX
stem-4454	23	46	seldom	seldom	ADV
stem-4454	23	47	be	be	AUX
stem-4454	23	48	436	436	NUM
stem-4454	23	49	american	american	ADJ
stem-4454	23	50	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-4454	23	51	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	23	52	language	language	NOUN
stem-4454	23	53	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	23	54	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-4454	23	55	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	23	56	learning	learn	VERB
stem-4454	23	57	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	23	58	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-4454	23	59	education	education	NOUN
stem-4454	23	60	www	www	PROPN
stem-4454	23	61	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	24	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-4454	24	2	applied	apply	VERB
stem-4454	24	3	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	25	1	numerous	numerous	ADJ
stem-4454	25	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-4454	25	3	may	may	AUX
stem-4454	25	4	ignore	ignore	VERB
stem-4454	25	5	teaching	teach	VERB
stem-4454	25	6	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	25	7	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	25	8	tran	tran	NOUN
stem-4454	25	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	25	10	2012	2012	NUM
stem-4454	25	11	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	25	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	25	13	probably	probably	ADV
stem-4454	25	14	because	because	SCONJ
stem-4454	25	15	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	25	16	its	its	PRON
stem-4454	25	17	inherent	inherent	ADJ
stem-4454	25	18	complexity	complexity	NOUN
stem-4454	25	19	as	as	ADV
stem-4454	25	20	well	well	ADV
stem-4454	25	21	as	as	ADP
stem-4454	25	22	their	their	PRON
stem-4454	25	23	lack	lack	NOUN
stem-4454	25	24	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	25	25	interest	interest	NOUN
stem-4454	25	26	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	25	27	this	this	DET
stem-4454	25	28	area	area	NOUN
stem-4454	25	29	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	26	1	this	this	PRON
stem-4454	26	2	may	may	AUX
stem-4454	26	3	lead	lead	VERB
stem-4454	26	4	to	to	ADP
stem-4454	26	5	english	english	ADJ
stem-4454	26	6	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4454	26	7	encountering	encounter	VERB
stem-4454	26	8	problems	problem	NOUN
stem-4454	26	9	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	26	10	responding	respond	VERB
stem-4454	26	11	to	to	ADP
stem-4454	26	12	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	26	13	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	27	1	according	accord	VERB
stem-4454	27	2	to	to	ADP
stem-4454	27	3	cakir	cakir	NOUN
stem-4454	27	4	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	27	5	2011	2011	NUM
stem-4454	27	6	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	27	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	27	8	it	it	PRON
stem-4454	27	9	is	be	AUX
stem-4454	27	10	concluded	conclude	VERB
stem-4454	27	11	that	that	SCONJ
stem-4454	27	12	the	the	DET
stem-4454	27	13	more	more	ADJ
stem-4454	27	14	language	language	NOUN
stem-4454	27	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-4454	27	16	use	use	VERB
stem-4454	27	17	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	27	18	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	27	19	classroom	classroom	NOUN
stem-4454	27	20	activities	activity	NOUN
stem-4454	27	21	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	27	22	the	the	DET
stem-4454	27	23	better	well	ADJ
stem-4454	27	24	students	student	NOUN
stem-4454	27	25	achieve	achieve	VERB
stem-4454	27	26	idiomatic	idiomatic	ADJ
stem-4454	27	27	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-4454	27	28	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	28	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
stem-4454	28	2	significant	significant	ADJ
stem-4454	28	3	previous	previous	ADJ
stem-4454	28	4	studies	study	NOUN
stem-4454	28	5	on	on	ADP
stem-4454	28	6	effective	effective	ADJ
stem-4454	28	7	approaches	approach	NOUN
stem-4454	28	8	to	to	ADP
stem-4454	28	9	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	28	10	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-4454	28	11	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	28	12	learning	learn	VERB
stem-4454	28	13	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	28	14	cooper	cooper	NOUN
stem-4454	28	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	28	16	1999	1999	NUM
stem-4454	28	17	;	;	PUNCT
stem-4454	28	18	lennon	lennon	PROPN
stem-4454	28	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	28	20	1998	1998	NUM
stem-4454	28	21	;	;	PUNCT
stem-4454	28	22	levorato	levorato	PROPN
stem-4454	28	23	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	28	24	nesi	nesi	PROPN
stem-4454	28	25	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	28	26	&	&	CCONJ
stem-4454	28	27	cacciari	cacciari	PROPN
stem-4454	28	28	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	28	29	2004	2004	NUM
stem-4454	28	30	;	;	PUNCT
stem-4454	28	31	prodromou	prodromou	PROPN
stem-4454	28	32	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	28	33	2003	2003	NUM
stem-4454	28	34	;	;	PUNCT
stem-4454	28	35	zyzik	zyzik	NOUN
stem-4454	28	36	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	28	37	2011	2011	NUM
stem-4454	28	38	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	28	39	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	28	40	research	research	NOUN
stem-4454	28	41	on	on	ADP
stem-4454	28	42	the	the	DET
stem-4454	28	43	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-4454	28	44	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4454	28	45	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	28	46	asia	asia	PROPN
stem-4454	28	47	generally	generally	ADV
stem-4454	28	48	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	28	49	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	28	50	vietnam	vietnam	PROPN
stem-4454	28	51	specifically	specifically	ADV
stem-4454	28	52	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	28	53	is	be	AUX
stem-4454	28	54	limited	limited	ADJ
stem-4454	28	55	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	29	1	this	this	DET
stem-4454	29	2	study	study	NOUN
stem-4454	29	3	was	be	AUX
stem-4454	29	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
stem-4454	29	5	at	at	ADP
stem-4454	29	6	a	a	DET
stem-4454	29	7	private	private	ADJ
stem-4454	29	8	language	language	NOUN
stem-4454	29	9	center	center	NOUN
stem-4454	29	10	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	29	11	the	the	DET
stem-4454	29	12	mekong	mekong	NOUN
stem-4454	29	13	delta	delta	NOUN
stem-4454	29	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	29	15	aiming	aim	VERB
stem-4454	29	16	to	to	PART
stem-4454	29	17	examine	examine	VERB
stem-4454	29	18	the	the	DET
stem-4454	29	19	effect	effect	NOUN
stem-4454	29	20	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	29	21	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	29	22	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-4454	29	23	by	by	ADP
stem-4454	29	24	focusing	focus	VERB
stem-4454	29	25	on	on	ADP
stem-4454	29	26	three	three	NUM
stem-4454	29	27	different	different	ADJ
stem-4454	29	28	techniques	technique	NOUN
stem-4454	29	29	on	on	ADP
stem-4454	29	30	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-4454	29	31	teenage	teenage	ADJ
stem-4454	29	32	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4454	29	33	’	'	PUNCT
stem-4454	29	34	retention	retention	NOUN
stem-4454	29	35	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	29	36	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	29	37	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-4454	29	38	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	30	1	more	more	ADV
stem-4454	30	2	precisely	precisely	ADV
stem-4454	30	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	30	4	this	this	DET
stem-4454	30	5	study	study	NOUN
stem-4454	30	6	applied	apply	VERB
stem-4454	30	7	contextual	contextual	ADJ
stem-4454	30	8	clues	clue	NOUN
stem-4454	30	9	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	30	10	the	the	DET
stem-4454	30	11	first	first	ADJ
stem-4454	30	12	stage	stage	NOUN
stem-4454	30	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	30	14	l1	l1	NOUN
stem-4454	30	15	-	-	PUNCT
stem-4454	30	16	l2	l2	NOUN
stem-4454	30	17	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	30	18	comparison	comparison	NOUN
stem-4454	30	19	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	30	20	the	the	DET
stem-4454	30	21	second	second	ADJ
stem-4454	30	22	stage	stage	NOUN
stem-4454	30	23	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	30	24	pictures	picture	NOUN
stem-4454	30	25	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	30	26	the	the	DET
stem-4454	30	27	third	third	ADJ
stem-4454	30	28	one	one	NOUN
stem-4454	30	29	for	for	ADP
stem-4454	30	30	a	a	DET
stem-4454	30	31	single	single	ADJ
stem-4454	30	32	group	group	NOUN
stem-4454	30	33	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	30	34	participants	participant	NOUN
stem-4454	30	35	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	31	1	the	the	DET
stem-4454	31	2	study	study	NOUN
stem-4454	31	3	also	also	ADV
stem-4454	31	4	aimed	aim	VERB
stem-4454	31	5	to	to	PART
stem-4454	31	6	gauge	gauge	VERB
stem-4454	31	7	the	the	DET
stem-4454	31	8	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4454	31	9	’	’	PART
stem-4454	31	10	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
stem-4454	31	11	towards	towards	ADP
stem-4454	31	12	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	31	13	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-4454	31	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	32	1	literature	literature	NOUN
stem-4454	32	2	review	review	NOUN
stem-4454	32	3	idiom	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	32	4	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-4454	32	5	idiom	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	32	6	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-4454	32	7	involves	involve	VERB
stem-4454	32	8	far	far	ADV
stem-4454	32	9	more	more	ADJ
stem-4454	32	10	than	than	ADP
stem-4454	32	11	teaching	teach	VERB
stem-4454	32	12	students	student	NOUN
stem-4454	32	13	how	how	SCONJ
stem-4454	32	14	to	to	PART
stem-4454	32	15	look	look	VERB
stem-4454	32	16	up	up	ADP
stem-4454	32	17	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	32	18	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	32	19	a	a	DET
stem-4454	32	20	dictionary	dictionary	NOUN
stem-4454	32	21	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	32	22	use	use	VERB
stem-4454	32	23	the	the	DET
stem-4454	32	24	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	32	25	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	32	26	sentences	sentence	NOUN
stem-4454	32	27	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	33	1	according	accord	VERB
stem-4454	33	2	to	to	ADP
stem-4454	33	3	michael	michael	PROPN
stem-4454	33	4	graves	graves	PROPN
stem-4454	33	5	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	33	6	2000	2000	NUM
stem-4454	33	7	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	33	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	33	9	since	since	SCONJ
stem-4454	33	10	an	an	DET
stem-4454	33	11	idiom	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	33	12	is	be	AUX
stem-4454	33	13	a	a	DET
stem-4454	33	14	kind	kind	NOUN
stem-4454	33	15	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	33	16	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
stem-4454	33	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	33	18	four	four	NUM
stem-4454	33	19	components	component	NOUN
stem-4454	33	20	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	33	21	an	an	DET
stem-4454	33	22	effective	effective	ADJ
stem-4454	33	23	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	33	24	-	-	PUNCT
stem-4454	33	25	focused	focus	VERB
stem-4454	33	26	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
stem-4454	33	27	program	program	NOUN
stem-4454	33	28	should	should	AUX
stem-4454	33	29	be	be	AUX
stem-4454	33	30	:	:	PUNCT
stem-4454	33	31	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	33	32	1	1	X
stem-4454	33	33	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	33	34	wide	wide	ADJ
stem-4454	33	35	or	or	CCONJ
stem-4454	33	36	extensive	extensive	ADJ
stem-4454	33	37	reading	reading	NOUN
stem-4454	33	38	to	to	PART
stem-4454	33	39	expand	expand	VERB
stem-4454	33	40	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	33	41	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-4454	33	42	;	;	PUNCT
stem-4454	33	43	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	33	44	2	2	X
stem-4454	33	45	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	33	46	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-4454	33	47	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	33	48	specific	specific	ADJ
stem-4454	33	49	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	33	50	to	to	PART
stem-4454	33	51	enhance	enhance	VERB
stem-4454	33	52	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
stem-4454	33	53	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	33	54	texts	text	NOUN
stem-4454	33	55	containing	contain	VERB
stem-4454	33	56	those	those	DET
stem-4454	33	57	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	33	58	;	;	PUNCT
stem-4454	33	59	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	33	60	3	3	X
stem-4454	33	61	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	33	62	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-4454	33	63	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	33	64	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	33	65	-	-	PUNCT
stem-4454	33	66	learning	learn	VERB
stem-4454	33	67	strategies	strategy	NOUN
stem-4454	33	68	;	;	PUNCT
stem-4454	33	69	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	33	70	4	4	X
stem-4454	33	71	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	33	72	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	33	73	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
stem-4454	33	74	raising	raising	NOUN
stem-4454	33	75	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	33	76	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	33	77	-	-	PUNCT
stem-4454	33	78	play	play	NOUN
stem-4454	33	79	activities	activity	NOUN
stem-4454	33	80	to	to	PART
stem-4454	33	81	motivate	motivate	VERB
stem-4454	33	82	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	33	83	enhance	enhance	VERB
stem-4454	33	84	learning	learn	VERB
stem-4454	33	85	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	34	1	as	as	ADP
stem-4454	34	2	part	part	NOUN
stem-4454	34	3	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	34	4	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
stem-4454	34	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-4454	34	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	34	7	several	several	ADJ
stem-4454	34	8	idiom	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	34	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-4454	34	10	approaches	approach	NOUN
stem-4454	34	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	34	12	methods	method	NOUN
stem-4454	34	13	as	as	ADV
stem-4454	34	14	well	well	ADV
stem-4454	34	15	as	as	ADP
stem-4454	34	16	techniques	technique	NOUN
stem-4454	34	17	are	be	AUX
stem-4454	34	18	recommended	recommend	VERB
stem-4454	34	19	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	34	20	employed	employ	VERB
stem-4454	34	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	35	1	an	an	DET
stem-4454	35	2	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	35	3	-	-	PUNCT
stem-4454	35	4	focused	focus	VERB
stem-4454	35	5	lexical	lexical	ADJ
stem-4454	35	6	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-4454	35	7	is	be	AUX
stem-4454	35	8	believed	believe	VERB
stem-4454	35	9	to	to	PART
stem-4454	35	10	make	make	VERB
stem-4454	35	11	a	a	DET
stem-4454	35	12	great	great	ADJ
stem-4454	35	13	contribution	contribution	NOUN
stem-4454	35	14	to	to	ADP
stem-4454	35	15	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	35	16	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-4454	35	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	36	1	according	accord	VERB
stem-4454	36	2	to	to	ADP
stem-4454	36	3	debabi	debabi	NOUN
stem-4454	36	4	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	36	5	guerroudj	guerroudj	NOUN
stem-4454	36	6	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	36	7	2018	2018	NUM
stem-4454	36	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	36	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	36	10	the	the	DET
stem-4454	36	11	lexical	lexical	ADJ
stem-4454	36	12	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-4454	36	13	is	be	AUX
stem-4454	36	14	a	a	DET
stem-4454	36	15	method	method	NOUN
stem-4454	36	16	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	36	17	teaching	teach	VERB
stem-4454	36	18	foreign	foreign	ADJ
stem-4454	36	19	languages	language	NOUN
stem-4454	36	20	which	which	PRON
stem-4454	36	21	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
stem-4454	36	22	the	the	DET
stem-4454	36	23	ability	ability	NOUN
stem-4454	36	24	to	to	PART
stem-4454	36	25	understand	understand	VERB
stem-4454	36	26	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	36	27	produce	produce	VERB
stem-4454	36	28	lexical	lexical	ADJ
stem-4454	36	29	chunks	chunk	NOUN
stem-4454	36	30	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	37	1	with	with	ADP
stem-4454	37	2	the	the	DET
stem-4454	37	3	lexical	lexical	ADJ
stem-4454	37	4	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-4454	37	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	37	6	students	student	NOUN
stem-4454	37	7	are	be	AUX
stem-4454	37	8	expected	expect	VERB
stem-4454	37	9	to	to	PART
stem-4454	37	10	perceive	perceive	VERB
stem-4454	37	11	the	the	DET
stem-4454	37	12	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
stem-4454	37	13	set	set	NOUN
stem-4454	37	14	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	37	15	uses	use	NOUN
stem-4454	37	16	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	37	17	words	word	NOUN
stem-4454	37	18	as	as	ADV
stem-4454	37	19	well	well	ADV
stem-4454	37	20	as	as	ADP
stem-4454	37	21	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	37	22	at	at	ADP
stem-4454	37	23	their	their	PRON
stem-4454	37	24	disposal	disposal	NOUN
stem-4454	37	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	38	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
stem-4454	38	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	38	3	lewis	lewis	PROPN
stem-4454	38	4	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	38	5	1997	1997	NUM
stem-4454	38	6	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	38	7	proposed	propose	VERB
stem-4454	38	8	the	the	DET
stem-4454	38	9	following	follow	VERB
stem-4454	38	10	six	six	NUM
stem-4454	38	11	techniques	technique	NOUN
stem-4454	38	12	for	for	ADP
stem-4454	38	13	teaching	teach	VERB
stem-4454	38	14	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
stem-4454	38	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	38	16	including	include	VERB
stem-4454	38	17	:	:	PUNCT
stem-4454	38	18	1	1	X
stem-4454	38	19	.	.	CCONJ
stem-4454	38	20	intensive	intensive	ADJ
stem-4454	38	21	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	38	22	extensive	extensive	ADJ
stem-4454	38	23	input	input	NOUN
stem-4454	38	24	sources	source	NOUN
stem-4454	38	25	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	38	26	the	the	DET
stem-4454	38	27	target	target	NOUN
stem-4454	38	28	language	language	NOUN
stem-4454	38	29	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	38	30	2	2	NUM
stem-4454	38	31	.	.	NUM
stem-4454	38	32	first	first	ADJ
stem-4454	38	33	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	38	34	second	second	ADJ
stem-4454	38	35	language	language	NOUN
stem-4454	38	36	comparisons	comparison	NOUN
stem-4454	38	37	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	38	38	translation	translation	NOUN
stem-4454	38	39	-	-	PUNCT
stem-4454	38	40	carried	carry	VERB
stem-4454	38	41	out	out	ADP
stem-4454	38	42	chunkfor	chunkfor	PROPN
stem-4454	38	43	-	-	PUNCT
stem-4454	38	44	chunk	chunk	NOUN
stem-4454	38	45	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	38	46	3	3	NUM
stem-4454	38	47	.	.	NOUN
stem-4454	38	48	repetition	repetition	NOUN
stem-4454	38	49	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	38	50	recycling	recycling	NOUN
stem-4454	38	51	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	38	52	activities	activity	NOUN
stem-4454	38	53	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	38	54	4	4	X
stem-4454	38	55	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	38	56	guessing	guess	VERB
stem-4454	38	57	the	the	DET
stem-4454	38	58	meaning	meaning	NOUN
stem-4454	38	59	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	38	60	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	38	61	from	from	ADP
stem-4454	38	62	the	the	DET
stem-4454	38	63	context	context	NOUN
stem-4454	38	64	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	38	65	5	5	NUM
stem-4454	38	66	.	.	X
stem-4454	38	67	noticing	notice	VERB
stem-4454	38	68	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	38	69	recording	recording	NOUN
stem-4454	38	70	language	language	NOUN
stem-4454	38	71	patterns	pattern	NOUN
stem-4454	38	72	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	38	73	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	38	74	6	6	NUM
stem-4454	38	75	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	38	76	using	use	VERB
stem-4454	38	77	with	with	ADP
stem-4454	38	78	dictionaries	dictionary	NOUN
stem-4454	38	79	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	38	80	other	other	ADJ
stem-4454	38	81	reference	reference	NOUN
stem-4454	38	82	tools	tool	NOUN
stem-4454	38	83	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	39	1	a	a	DET
stem-4454	39	2	number	number	NOUN
stem-4454	39	3	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	39	4	studies	study	NOUN
stem-4454	39	5	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	39	6	boers	boer	NOUN
stem-4454	39	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	39	8	et	et	PROPN
stem-4454	39	9	al	al	PROPN
stem-4454	39	10	.	.	PROPN
stem-4454	39	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	39	12	2006	2006	NUM
stem-4454	39	13	;	;	PUNCT
stem-4454	39	14	rahimi	rahimi	NOUN
stem-4454	39	15	et	et	PROPN
stem-4454	39	16	al	al	PROPN
stem-4454	39	17	.	.	PROPN
stem-4454	39	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	39	19	2012	2012	NUM
stem-4454	39	20	;	;	PUNCT
stem-4454	39	21	abdellah	abdellah	PROPN
stem-4454	39	22	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	39	23	2015	2015	NUM
stem-4454	39	24	;	;	PUNCT
stem-4454	39	25	saygili	saygili	NOUN
stem-4454	39	26	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	39	27	et	et	PROPN
stem-4454	39	28	al	al	PROPN
stem-4454	39	29	.	.	PROPN
stem-4454	39	30	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	39	31	2016	2016	NUM
stem-4454	39	32	;	;	PUNCT
stem-4454	39	33	debabi	debabi	NOUN
stem-4454	39	34	&	&	CCONJ
stem-4454	39	35	guerroudj	guerroudj	PROPN
stem-4454	39	36	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	39	37	2018	2018	NUM
stem-4454	39	38	;	;	PUNCT
stem-4454	39	39	yasin	yasin	NOUN
stem-4454	39	40	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	39	41	2019	2019	NUM
stem-4454	39	42	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	39	43	have	have	AUX
stem-4454	39	44	provided	provide	VERB
stem-4454	39	45	evidence	evidence	NOUN
stem-4454	39	46	on	on	ADP
stem-4454	39	47	the	the	DET
stem-4454	39	48	effect	effect	NOUN
stem-4454	39	49	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	39	50	the	the	DET
stem-4454	39	51	lexical	lexical	ADJ
stem-4454	39	52	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-4454	39	53	to	to	ADP
stem-4454	39	54	enhancing	enhance	VERB
stem-4454	39	55	students	student	NOUN
stem-4454	39	56	’	'	PUNCT
stem-4454	39	57	both	both	CCONJ
stem-4454	39	58	receptive	receptive	ADJ
stem-4454	39	59	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	39	60	productive	productive	ADJ
stem-4454	39	61	skills	skill	NOUN
stem-4454	39	62	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	39	63	english	english	ADJ
stem-4454	39	64	language	language	NOUN
stem-4454	39	65	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	40	1	some	some	PRON
stem-4454	40	2	have	have	AUX
stem-4454	40	3	focused	focus	VERB
stem-4454	40	4	on	on	ADP
stem-4454	40	5	lexical	lexical	ADJ
stem-4454	40	6	chunks	chunk	NOUN
stem-4454	40	7	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	40	8	collocations	collocation	NOUN
stem-4454	40	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	40	10	which	which	PRON
stem-4454	40	11	are	be	AUX
stem-4454	40	12	close	close	ADJ
stem-4454	40	13	to	to	ADP
stem-4454	40	14	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	40	15	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	40	16	boers	boer	NOUN
stem-4454	40	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	40	18	et	et	PROPN
stem-4454	40	19	al	al	PROPN
stem-4454	40	20	.	.	PROPN
stem-4454	40	21	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	40	22	2006	2006	NUM
stem-4454	40	23	;	;	PUNCT
stem-4454	40	24	abdellah	abdellah	PROPN
stem-4454	40	25	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	40	26	2015	2015	NUM
stem-4454	40	27	;	;	PUNCT
stem-4454	40	28	saygili	saygili	NOUN
stem-4454	40	29	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	40	30	et	et	PROPN
stem-4454	40	31	al	al	PROPN
stem-4454	40	32	.	.	PROPN
stem-4454	40	33	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	40	34	2016	2016	NUM
stem-4454	40	35	;	;	PUNCT
stem-4454	40	36	debabi	debabi	NOUN
stem-4454	40	37	&	&	CCONJ
stem-4454	40	38	guerroudj	guerroudj	NOUN
stem-4454	40	39	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	40	40	2018	2018	NUM
stem-4454	40	41	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	40	42	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	41	1	thus	thus	ADV
stem-4454	41	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	41	3	more	more	ADJ
stem-4454	41	4	attention	attention	NOUN
stem-4454	41	5	should	should	AUX
stem-4454	41	6	be	be	AUX
stem-4454	41	7	drawn	draw	VERB
stem-4454	41	8	to	to	ADP
stem-4454	41	9	research	research	NOUN
stem-4454	41	10	on	on	ADP
stem-4454	41	11	teaching	teach	VERB
stem-4454	41	12	idiomatic	idiomatic	ADJ
stem-4454	41	13	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-4454	41	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	41	15	especially	especially	ADV
stem-4454	41	16	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	41	17	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-4454	41	18	settings	setting	NOUN
stem-4454	41	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	42	1	within	within	ADP
stem-4454	42	2	the	the	DET
stem-4454	42	3	scope	scope	NOUN
stem-4454	42	4	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	42	5	the	the	DET
stem-4454	42	6	study	study	NOUN
stem-4454	42	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	42	8	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	42	9	focused	focus	VERB
stem-4454	42	10	lexical	lexical	ADJ
stem-4454	42	11	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-4454	42	12	is	be	AUX
stem-4454	42	13	regarded	regard	VERB
stem-4454	42	14	as	as	ADP
stem-4454	42	15	an	an	DET
stem-4454	42	16	umbrella	umbrella	NOUN
stem-4454	42	17	term	term	NOUN
stem-4454	42	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	43	1	like	like	INTJ
stem-4454	43	2	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
stem-4454	43	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	43	4	an	an	DET
stem-4454	43	5	idiom	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	43	6	is	be	AUX
stem-4454	43	7	acquired	acquire	VERB
stem-4454	43	8	incidentally	incidentally	ADV
stem-4454	43	9	through	through	ADP
stem-4454	43	10	indirect	indirect	ADJ
stem-4454	43	11	exposure	exposure	NOUN
stem-4454	43	12	to	to	ADP
stem-4454	43	13	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	43	14	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	43	15	intentionally	intentionally	ADV
stem-4454	43	16	through	through	ADP
stem-4454	43	17	explicit	explicit	ADJ
stem-4454	43	18	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-4454	43	19	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	43	20	specific	specific	ADJ
stem-4454	43	21	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	43	22	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	43	23	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	43	24	-	-	PUNCT
stem-4454	43	25	learning	learn	VERB
stem-4454	43	26	strategies	strategy	NOUN
stem-4454	43	27	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	44	1	intentional	intentional	ADJ
stem-4454	44	2	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	44	3	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-4454	44	4	according	accord	VERB
stem-4454	44	5	to	to	ADP
stem-4454	44	6	the	the	DET
stem-4454	44	7	national	national	ADJ
stem-4454	44	8	reading	read	VERB
stem-4454	44	9	panel	panel	NOUN
stem-4454	44	10	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	44	11	2000	2000	NUM
stem-4454	44	12	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	44	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	44	14	explicit	explicit	ADJ
stem-4454	44	15	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-4454	44	16	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	44	17	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
stem-4454	44	18	is	be	AUX
stem-4454	44	19	considered	consider	VERB
stem-4454	44	20	greatly	greatly	ADV
stem-4454	44	21	effective	effective	ADJ
stem-4454	44	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	45	1	to	to	PART
stem-4454	45	2	develop	develop	VERB
stem-4454	45	3	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
stem-4454	45	4	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-4454	45	5	intentionally	intentionally	ADV
stem-4454	45	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	45	7	students	student	NOUN
stem-4454	45	8	should	should	AUX
stem-4454	45	9	be	be	AUX
stem-4454	45	10	explicitly	explicitly	ADV
stem-4454	45	11	taught	teach	VERB
stem-4454	45	12	both	both	PRON
stem-4454	45	13	specific	specific	ADJ
stem-4454	45	14	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	45	15	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	45	16	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	45	17	-	-	PUNCT
stem-4454	45	18	learning	learn	VERB
stem-4454	45	19	strategies	strategy	NOUN
stem-4454	45	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	46	1	to	to	PART
stem-4454	46	2	deepen	deepen	VERB
stem-4454	46	3	students	student	NOUN
stem-4454	46	4	'	'	PART
stem-4454	46	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-4454	46	6	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	46	7	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	46	8	meanings	meaning	NOUN
stem-4454	46	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	46	10	specific	specific	ADJ
stem-4454	46	11	idiom	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	46	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-4454	46	13	should	should	AUX
stem-4454	46	14	be	be	AUX
stem-4454	46	15	robust	robust	ADJ
stem-4454	46	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	47	1	seeing	see	VERB
stem-4454	47	2	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	47	3	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	47	4	rich	rich	ADJ
stem-4454	47	5	contexts	context	NOUN
stem-4454	47	6	provided	provide	VERB
stem-4454	47	7	by	by	ADP
stem-4454	47	8	authentic	authentic	ADJ
stem-4454	47	9	texts	text	NOUN
stem-4454	47	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	47	11	rather	rather	ADV
stem-4454	47	12	than	than	ADP
stem-4454	47	13	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	47	14	isolated	isolated	ADJ
stem-4454	47	15	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	47	16	drills	drill	NOUN
stem-4454	47	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	47	18	produces	produce	VERB
stem-4454	47	19	robust	robust	ADJ
stem-4454	47	20	idiom	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	47	21	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-4454	47	22	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	47	23	national	national	ADJ
stem-4454	47	24	reading	reading	NOUN
stem-4454	47	25	panel	panel	NOUN
stem-4454	47	26	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	47	27	2000	2000	NUM
stem-4454	47	28	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	47	29	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	48	1	such	such	ADJ
stem-4454	48	2	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-4454	48	3	437	437	NUM
stem-4454	48	4	american	american	ADJ
stem-4454	48	5	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-4454	48	6	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	48	7	language	language	NOUN
stem-4454	48	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	48	9	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-4454	48	10	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	48	11	learning	learn	VERB
stem-4454	48	12	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	48	13	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-4454	48	14	education	education	NOUN
stem-4454	48	15	www	www	PROPN
stem-4454	48	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	49	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-4454	49	2	often	often	ADV
stem-4454	49	3	does	do	AUX
stem-4454	49	4	not	not	PART
stem-4454	49	5	begin	begin	VERB
stem-4454	49	6	with	with	ADP
stem-4454	49	7	the	the	DET
stem-4454	49	8	meanings	meaning	NOUN
stem-4454	49	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	49	10	for	for	ADP
stem-4454	49	11	the	the	DET
stem-4454	49	12	ability	ability	NOUN
stem-4454	49	13	to	to	PART
stem-4454	49	14	give	give	VERB
stem-4454	49	15	a	a	DET
stem-4454	49	16	definition	definition	NOUN
stem-4454	49	17	is	be	AUX
stem-4454	49	18	often	often	ADV
stem-4454	49	19	the	the	DET
stem-4454	49	20	result	result	NOUN
stem-4454	49	21	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	49	22	knowing	know	VERB
stem-4454	49	23	what	what	PRON
stem-4454	49	24	the	the	DET
stem-4454	49	25	idiom	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	49	26	means	mean	VERB
stem-4454	49	27	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	50	1	rich	rich	ADJ
stem-4454	50	2	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	50	3	robust	robust	ADJ
stem-4454	50	4	idiom	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	50	5	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-4454	50	6	goes	go	VERB
stem-4454	50	7	beyond	beyond	ADP
stem-4454	50	8	definitional	definitional	ADJ
stem-4454	50	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-4454	50	10	to	to	PART
stem-4454	50	11	engage	engage	VERB
stem-4454	50	12	students	student	NOUN
stem-4454	50	13	actively	actively	ADV
stem-4454	50	14	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	50	15	using	use	VERB
stem-4454	50	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	50	17	thinking	think	VERB
stem-4454	50	18	about	about	ADP
stem-4454	50	19	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	50	20	meanings	meaning	NOUN
stem-4454	50	21	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	50	22	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	50	23	creating	create	VERB
stem-4454	50	24	relationships	relationship	NOUN
stem-4454	50	25	among	among	ADP
stem-4454	50	26	words	word	NOUN
stem-4454	50	27	or	or	CCONJ
stem-4454	50	28	linking	link	VERB
stem-4454	50	29	with	with	ADP
stem-4454	50	30	the	the	DET
stem-4454	50	31	text	text	NOUN
stem-4454	50	32	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	51	1	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	51	2	-	-	PUNCT
stem-4454	51	3	learning	learn	VERB
stem-4454	51	4	strategies	strategy	NOUN
stem-4454	51	5	include	include	VERB
stem-4454	51	6	dictionary	dictionary	ADJ
stem-4454	51	7	use	use	NOUN
stem-4454	51	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	51	9	compare	compare	VERB
stem-4454	51	10	to	to	ADP
stem-4454	51	11	l1	l1	PROPN
stem-4454	51	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	51	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	51	14	contextual	contextual	ADJ
stem-4454	51	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
stem-4454	51	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	52	1	dictionary	dictionary	ADJ
stem-4454	52	2	use	use	NOUN
stem-4454	52	3	supports	support	VERB
stem-4454	52	4	students	student	NOUN
stem-4454	52	5	about	about	ADP
stem-4454	52	6	multiple	multiple	ADJ
stem-4454	52	7	word	word	NOUN
stem-4454	52	8	meanings	meaning	NOUN
stem-4454	52	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	52	10	as	as	ADV
stem-4454	52	11	well	well	ADV
stem-4454	52	12	as	as	ADP
stem-4454	52	13	the	the	DET
stem-4454	52	14	importance	importance	NOUN
stem-4454	52	15	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	52	16	choosing	choose	VERB
stem-4454	52	17	the	the	DET
stem-4454	52	18	plausible	plausible	ADJ
stem-4454	52	19	definition	definition	NOUN
stem-4454	52	20	to	to	PART
stem-4454	52	21	fit	fit	VERB
stem-4454	52	22	into	into	ADP
stem-4454	52	23	the	the	DET
stem-4454	52	24	particular	particular	ADJ
stem-4454	52	25	context	context	NOUN
stem-4454	52	26	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	53	1	comparing	compare	VERB
stem-4454	53	2	to	to	ADP
stem-4454	53	3	l1	l1	PROPN
stem-4454	53	4	may	may	AUX
stem-4454	53	5	be	be	AUX
stem-4454	53	6	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	53	7	great	great	ADJ
stem-4454	53	8	help	help	NOUN
stem-4454	53	9	for	for	SCONJ
stem-4454	53	10	students	student	NOUN
stem-4454	53	11	to	to	PART
stem-4454	53	12	link	link	VERB
stem-4454	53	13	to	to	ADP
stem-4454	53	14	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	53	15	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	53	16	their	their	PRON
stem-4454	53	17	l1	l1	PROPN
stem-4454	53	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	54	1	besides	besides	SCONJ
stem-4454	54	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	54	3	contextual	contextual	ADJ
stem-4454	54	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
stem-4454	54	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	54	6	inferring	infer	VERB
stem-4454	54	7	the	the	DET
stem-4454	54	8	meaning	meaning	NOUN
stem-4454	54	9	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	54	10	an	an	DET
stem-4454	54	11	unfamiliar	unfamiliar	ADJ
stem-4454	54	12	idiom	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	54	13	by	by	ADP
stem-4454	54	14	scrutinizing	scrutinize	VERB
stem-4454	54	15	the	the	DET
stem-4454	54	16	text	text	NOUN
stem-4454	54	17	surrounding	surround	VERB
stem-4454	54	18	it	it	PRON
stem-4454	54	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	54	20	is	be	AUX
stem-4454	54	21	concerned	concern	VERB
stem-4454	54	22	a	a	DET
stem-4454	54	23	helpful	helpful	ADJ
stem-4454	54	24	strategy	strategy	NOUN
stem-4454	54	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	55	1	basically	basically	ADV
stem-4454	55	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	55	3	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-4454	55	4	by	by	ADP
stem-4454	55	5	contextual	contextual	ADJ
stem-4454	55	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
stem-4454	55	7	involves	involve	VERB
stem-4454	55	8	guiding	guide	VERB
stem-4454	55	9	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4454	55	10	to	to	PART
stem-4454	55	11	employ	employ	VERB
stem-4454	55	12	both	both	CCONJ
stem-4454	55	13	strategic	strategic	ADJ
stem-4454	55	14	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	55	15	specific	specific	ADJ
stem-4454	55	16	types	type	NOUN
stem-4454	55	17	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	55	18	context	context	NOUN
stem-4454	55	19	clues	clue	NOUN
stem-4454	55	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	56	1	research	research	NOUN
stem-4454	56	2	methodology	methodology	NOUN
stem-4454	56	3	the	the	DET
stem-4454	56	4	study	study	NOUN
stem-4454	56	5	attempts	attempt	VERB
stem-4454	56	6	to	to	PART
stem-4454	56	7	gauge	gauge	VERB
stem-4454	56	8	the	the	DET
stem-4454	56	9	effect	effect	NOUN
stem-4454	56	10	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	56	11	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	56	12	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-4454	56	13	on	on	ADP
stem-4454	56	14	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-4454	56	15	teenage	teenage	ADJ
stem-4454	56	16	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4454	56	17	’	'	PUNCT
stem-4454	56	18	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	56	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-4454	56	20	retention	retention	NOUN
stem-4454	56	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	57	1	also	also	ADV
stem-4454	57	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	57	3	the	the	DET
stem-4454	57	4	research	research	NOUN
stem-4454	57	5	aims	aim	VERB
stem-4454	57	6	to	to	PART
stem-4454	57	7	gain	gain	VERB
stem-4454	57	8	insights	insight	NOUN
stem-4454	57	9	into	into	ADP
stem-4454	57	10	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4454	57	11	’	'	PUNCT
stem-4454	57	12	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
stem-4454	57	13	towards	towards	ADP
stem-4454	57	14	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	57	15	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-4454	57	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	58	1	research	research	NOUN
stem-4454	58	2	questions	question	NOUN
stem-4454	58	3	include	include	VERB
stem-4454	58	4	:	:	PUNCT
stem-4454	58	5	•	•	ADP
stem-4454	58	6	does	do	AUX
stem-4454	58	7	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	58	8	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-4454	58	9	have	have	VERB
stem-4454	58	10	any	any	DET
stem-4454	58	11	effects	effect	NOUN
stem-4454	58	12	on	on	ADP
stem-4454	58	13	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-4454	58	14	teenage	teenage	ADJ
stem-4454	58	15	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4454	58	16	’	'	PUNCT
stem-4454	58	17	retention	retention	NOUN
stem-4454	58	18	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	58	19	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	58	20	retention	retention	NOUN
stem-4454	58	21	?	?	PUNCT
stem-4454	59	1	•	•	NUM
stem-4454	59	2	what	what	PRON
stem-4454	59	3	are	be	AUX
stem-4454	59	4	the	the	DET
stem-4454	59	5	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4454	59	6	’	'	PUNCT
stem-4454	59	7	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
stem-4454	59	8	towards	towards	ADP
stem-4454	59	9	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	59	10	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-4454	59	11	?	?	PUNCT
stem-4454	60	1	3.1	3.1	NUM
stem-4454	60	2	participants	participant	NOUN
stem-4454	60	3	the	the	DET
stem-4454	60	4	partic	partic	ADJ
stem-4454	60	5	ipants	ipant	NOUN
stem-4454	60	6	involved	involve	VERB
stem-4454	60	7	37	37	NUM
stem-4454	60	8	teenage	teenage	ADJ
stem-4454	60	9	students	student	NOUN
stem-4454	60	10	from	from	ADP
stem-4454	60	11	the	the	DET
stem-4454	60	12	age	age	NOUN
stem-4454	60	13	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	60	14	13	13	NUM
stem-4454	60	15	to	to	PART
stem-4454	60	16	16	16	NUM
stem-4454	60	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	60	18	including	include	VERB
stem-4454	60	19	19	19	NUM
stem-4454	60	20	males	male	NOUN
stem-4454	60	21	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	60	22	18	18	NUM
stem-4454	60	23	females	female	NOUN
stem-4454	60	24	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	60	25	at	at	ADP
stem-4454	60	26	a	a	DET
stem-4454	60	27	private	private	ADJ
stem-4454	60	28	language	language	NOUN
stem-4454	60	29	center	center	NOUN
stem-4454	60	30	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	60	31	the	the	DET
stem-4454	60	32	mekong	mekong	NOUN
stem-4454	60	33	delta	delta	NOUN
stem-4454	60	34	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	61	1	these	these	DET
stem-4454	61	2	participants	participant	NOUN
stem-4454	61	3	had	have	AUX
stem-4454	61	4	experienced	experience	VERB
stem-4454	61	5	at	at	ADP
stem-4454	61	6	least	least	ADV
stem-4454	61	7	7	7	NUM
stem-4454	61	8	years	year	NOUN
stem-4454	61	9	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	61	10	learning	learn	VERB
stem-4454	61	11	english	english	PROPN
stem-4454	61	12	by	by	ADP
stem-4454	61	13	the	the	DET
stem-4454	61	14	time	time	NOUN
stem-4454	61	15	the	the	DET
stem-4454	61	16	data	datum	NOUN
stem-4454	61	17	was	be	AUX
stem-4454	61	18	collected	collect	VERB
stem-4454	61	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	62	1	based	base	VERB
stem-4454	62	2	on	on	ADP
stem-4454	62	3	the	the	DET
stem-4454	62	4	results	result	NOUN
stem-4454	62	5	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	62	6	placement	placement	NOUN
stem-4454	62	7	tests	test	NOUN
stem-4454	62	8	before	before	ADP
stem-4454	62	9	being	be	AUX
stem-4454	62	10	assigned	assign	VERB
stem-4454	62	11	to	to	ADP
stem-4454	62	12	the	the	DET
stem-4454	62	13	same	same	ADJ
stem-4454	62	14	english	english	ADJ
stem-4454	62	15	classes	class	NOUN
stem-4454	62	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	62	17	they	they	PRON
stem-4454	62	18	were	be	AUX
stem-4454	62	19	judged	judge	VERB
stem-4454	62	20	to	to	PART
stem-4454	62	21	be	be	AUX
stem-4454	62	22	at	at	ADP
stem-4454	62	23	the	the	DET
stem-4454	62	24	same	same	ADJ
stem-4454	62	25	preintermediate	preintermediate	ADJ
stem-4454	62	26	level	level	NOUN
stem-4454	62	27	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	62	28	english	english	PROPN
stem-4454	62	29	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	63	1	also	also	ADV
stem-4454	63	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	63	3	their	their	PRON
stem-4454	63	4	results	result	NOUN
stem-4454	63	5	from	from	ADP
stem-4454	63	6	previous	previous	ADJ
stem-4454	63	7	courses	course	NOUN
stem-4454	63	8	were	be	AUX
stem-4454	63	9	taken	take	VERB
stem-4454	63	10	into	into	ADP
stem-4454	63	11	consideration	consideration	NOUN
stem-4454	63	12	since	since	SCONJ
stem-4454	63	13	most	most	ADJ
stem-4454	63	14	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	63	15	them	they	PRON
stem-4454	63	16	had	have	VERB
stem-4454	63	17	at	at	ADV
stem-4454	63	18	least	least	ADV
stem-4454	63	19	two	two	NUM
stem-4454	63	20	years	year	NOUN
stem-4454	63	21	studying	study	VERB
stem-4454	63	22	at	at	ADP
stem-4454	63	23	this	this	DET
stem-4454	63	24	international	international	ADJ
stem-4454	63	25	english	english	ADJ
stem-4454	63	26	center	center	NOUN
stem-4454	63	27	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	63	28	got	get	VERB
stem-4454	63	29	familiar	familiar	ADJ
stem-4454	63	30	with	with	ADP
stem-4454	63	31	having	have	VERB
stem-4454	63	32	two	two	NUM
stem-4454	63	33	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-4454	63	34	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	63	35	one	one	NUM
stem-4454	63	36	vietnamese	vietnamese	NOUN
stem-4454	63	37	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	63	38	one	one	NUM
stem-4454	63	39	native	native	ADJ
stem-4454	63	40	speaker	speaker	NOUN
stem-4454	63	41	teacher	teacher	NOUN
stem-4454	63	42	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	64	1	these	these	DET
stem-4454	64	2	students	student	NOUN
stem-4454	64	3	studied	study	VERB
stem-4454	64	4	at	at	ADP
stem-4454	64	5	two	two	NUM
stem-4454	64	6	different	different	ADJ
stem-4454	64	7	shifts	shift	NOUN
stem-4454	64	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	64	9	but	but	CCONJ
stem-4454	64	10	were	be	AUX
stem-4454	64	11	at	at	ADP
stem-4454	64	12	the	the	DET
stem-4454	64	13	same	same	ADJ
stem-4454	64	14	level	level	NOUN
stem-4454	64	15	with	with	ADP
stem-4454	64	16	the	the	DET
stem-4454	64	17	same	same	ADJ
stem-4454	64	18	teacher	teacher	NOUN
stem-4454	64	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	64	20	program	program	NOUN
stem-4454	64	21	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	64	22	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
stem-4454	64	23	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	65	1	those	those	DET
stem-4454	65	2	two	two	NUM
stem-4454	65	3	classes	class	NOUN
stem-4454	65	4	started	start	VERB
stem-4454	65	5	at	at	ADP
stem-4454	65	6	the	the	DET
stem-4454	65	7	same	same	ADJ
stem-4454	65	8	week	week	NOUN
stem-4454	65	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	65	10	lasted	last	VERB
stem-4454	65	11	for	for	ADP
stem-4454	65	12	12	12	NUM
stem-4454	65	13	weeks	week	NOUN
stem-4454	65	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	65	15	2	2	NUM
stem-4454	65	16	days	day	NOUN
stem-4454	65	17	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	65	18	4	4	NUM
stem-4454	65	19	hours	hour	NOUN
stem-4454	65	20	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	65	21	per	per	ADP
stem-4454	65	22	week	week	NOUN
stem-4454	65	23	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	66	1	at	at	ADP
stem-4454	66	2	the	the	DET
stem-4454	66	3	beginning	beginning	NOUN
stem-4454	66	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	66	5	the	the	DET
stem-4454	66	6	total	total	ADJ
stem-4454	66	7	number	number	NOUN
stem-4454	66	8	was	be	AUX
stem-4454	66	9	39	39	NUM
stem-4454	66	10	students	student	NOUN
stem-4454	66	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	66	12	but	but	CCONJ
stem-4454	66	13	data	datum	NOUN
stem-4454	66	14	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	66	15	two	two	NUM
stem-4454	66	16	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	66	17	them	they	PRON
stem-4454	66	18	were	be	AUX
stem-4454	66	19	removed	remove	VERB
stem-4454	66	20	at	at	ADP
stem-4454	66	21	the	the	DET
stem-4454	66	22	end	end	NOUN
stem-4454	66	23	due	due	ADP
stem-4454	66	24	to	to	ADP
stem-4454	66	25	their	their	PRON
stem-4454	66	26	regular	regular	ADJ
stem-4454	66	27	absence	absence	NOUN
stem-4454	66	28	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	67	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
stem-4454	67	2	research	research	NOUN
stem-4454	67	3	design	design	NOUN
stem-4454	67	4	the	the	DET
stem-4454	67	5	design	design	NOUN
stem-4454	67	6	used	use	VERB
stem-4454	67	7	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	67	8	this	this	DET
stem-4454	67	9	research	research	NOUN
stem-4454	67	10	was	be	AUX
stem-4454	67	11	single	single	ADJ
stem-4454	67	12	-	-	PUNCT
stem-4454	67	13	subject	subject	ADJ
stem-4454	67	14	experimental	experimental	ADJ
stem-4454	67	15	design	design	NOUN
stem-4454	67	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	67	17	made	make	VERB
stem-4454	67	18	use	use	NOUN
stem-4454	67	19	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	67	20	features	feature	NOUN
stem-4454	67	21	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	67	22	an	an	DET
stem-4454	67	23	explanatory	explanatory	ADJ
stem-4454	67	24	mixed	mixed	ADJ
stem-4454	67	25	research	research	NOUN
stem-4454	67	26	methods	method	NOUN
stem-4454	67	27	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	68	1	the	the	DET
stem-4454	68	2	quasi	quasi	ADJ
stem-4454	68	3	-	-	ADJ
stem-4454	68	4	experimental	experimental	ADJ
stem-4454	68	5	design	design	NOUN
stem-4454	68	6	was	be	AUX
stem-4454	68	7	chosen	choose	VERB
stem-4454	68	8	to	to	PART
stem-4454	68	9	find	find	VERB
stem-4454	68	10	out	out	ADP
stem-4454	68	11	the	the	DET
stem-4454	68	12	answer	answer	NOUN
stem-4454	68	13	for	for	ADP
stem-4454	68	14	the	the	DET
stem-4454	68	15	first	first	ADJ
stem-4454	68	16	research	research	NOUN
stem-4454	68	17	question	question	NOUN
stem-4454	68	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	69	1	for	for	ADP
stem-4454	69	2	the	the	DET
stem-4454	69	3	second	second	ADJ
stem-4454	69	4	research	research	NOUN
stem-4454	69	5	question	question	NOUN
stem-4454	69	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	69	7	the	the	DET
stem-4454	69	8	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
stem-4454	69	9	method	method	NOUN
stem-4454	69	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	69	11	specifically	specifically	ADV
stem-4454	69	12	interviews	interview	NOUN
stem-4454	69	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	69	14	observations	observation	NOUN
stem-4454	69	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	69	16	was	be	AUX
stem-4454	69	17	employed	employ	VERB
stem-4454	69	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	70	1	the	the	DET
stem-4454	70	2	use	use	NOUN
stem-4454	70	3	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	70	4	mixed	mixed	ADJ
stem-4454	70	5	methods	method	NOUN
stem-4454	70	6	was	be	AUX
stem-4454	70	7	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
stem-4454	70	8	since	since	SCONJ
stem-4454	70	9	the	the	DET
stem-4454	70	10	research	research	NOUN
stem-4454	70	11	mainly	mainly	ADV
stem-4454	70	12	relied	rely	VERB
stem-4454	70	13	on	on	ADP
stem-4454	70	14	the	the	DET
stem-4454	70	15	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4454	70	16	’	'	PUNCT
stem-4454	70	17	performances	performance	NOUN
stem-4454	70	18	on	on	ADP
stem-4454	70	19	the	the	DET
stem-4454	70	20	idiom	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	70	21	tests	test	NOUN
stem-4454	70	22	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	70	23	during	during	ADP
stem-4454	70	24	the	the	DET
stem-4454	70	25	experiment	experiment	NOUN
stem-4454	70	26	through	through	ADP
stem-4454	70	27	observation	observation	NOUN
stem-4454	70	28	notes	note	NOUN
stem-4454	70	29	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	70	30	as	as	ADV
stem-4454	70	31	well	well	ADV
stem-4454	70	32	as	as	ADP
stem-4454	70	33	the	the	DET
stem-4454	70	34	interviews	interview	NOUN
stem-4454	70	35	to	to	PART
stem-4454	70	36	analyze	analyze	VERB
stem-4454	70	37	the	the	DET
stem-4454	70	38	students	student	NOUN
stem-4454	70	39	’	'	PUNCT
stem-4454	70	40	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
stem-4454	70	41	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	71	1	considering	consider	VERB
stem-4454	71	2	the	the	DET
stem-4454	71	3	purpose	purpose	NOUN
stem-4454	71	4	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	71	5	the	the	DET
stem-4454	71	6	study	study	NOUN
stem-4454	71	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	71	8	no	no	DET
stem-4454	71	9	traditional	traditional	ADJ
stem-4454	71	10	technique	technique	NOUN
stem-4454	71	11	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	71	12	no	no	DET
stem-4454	71	13	control	control	NOUN
stem-4454	71	14	group	group	NOUN
stem-4454	71	15	were	be	AUX
stem-4454	71	16	applied	apply	VERB
stem-4454	71	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	71	18	the	the	DET
stem-4454	71	19	use	use	NOUN
stem-4454	71	20	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	71	21	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
stem-4454	71	22	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-4454	71	23	as	as	ADP
stem-4454	71	24	interviews	interview	NOUN
stem-4454	71	25	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	71	26	observation	observation	NOUN
stem-4454	71	27	notes	note	NOUN
stem-4454	71	28	was	be	AUX
stem-4454	71	29	enormously	enormously	ADV
stem-4454	71	30	helpful	helpful	ADJ
stem-4454	71	31	to	to	PART
stem-4454	71	32	gain	gain	VERB
stem-4454	71	33	insight	insight	NOUN
stem-4454	71	34	into	into	ADP
stem-4454	71	35	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4454	71	36	’	'	PUNCT
stem-4454	71	37	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
stem-4454	71	38	regarding	regard	VERB
stem-4454	71	39	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	71	40	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-4454	71	41	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	72	1	3.3	3.3	NUM
stem-4454	72	2	instruments	instrument	NOUN
stem-4454	72	3	three	three	NUM
stem-4454	72	4	instruments	instrument	NOUN
stem-4454	72	5	utilized	utilize	VERB
stem-4454	72	6	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	72	7	the	the	DET
stem-4454	72	8	study	study	NOUN
stem-4454	72	9	were	be	AUX
stem-4454	72	10	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	72	11	tests	test	NOUN
stem-4454	72	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	72	13	interviews	interview	NOUN
stem-4454	72	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	72	15	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	72	16	observation	observation	NOUN
stem-4454	72	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	73	1	3.3.1	3.3.1	NUM
stem-4454	73	2	idiom	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	73	3	tests	test	NOUN
stem-4454	73	4	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	73	5	this	this	DET
stem-4454	73	6	research	research	NOUN
stem-4454	73	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	73	8	two	two	NUM
stem-4454	73	9	different	different	ADJ
stem-4454	73	10	idiom	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	73	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-4454	73	12	tests	test	NOUN
stem-4454	73	13	were	be	AUX
stem-4454	73	14	applied	apply	VERB
stem-4454	73	15	for	for	ADP
stem-4454	73	16	different	different	ADJ
stem-4454	73	17	purposes	purpose	NOUN
stem-4454	73	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	73	19	including	include	VERB
stem-4454	73	20	ikt	ikt	PROPN
stem-4454	73	21	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	73	22	vksit	vksit	NOUN
stem-4454	73	23	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	74	1	a.	a.	NOUN
stem-4454	74	2	idiom	idiom	PROPN
stem-4454	74	3	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-4454	74	4	test	test	NOUN
stem-4454	74	5	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	74	6	ikt	ikt	PROPN
stem-4454	74	7	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	74	8	since	since	SCONJ
stem-4454	74	9	the	the	DET
stem-4454	74	10	results	result	NOUN
stem-4454	74	11	from	from	ADP
stem-4454	74	12	vo	vo	PROPN
stem-4454	74	13	&	&	CCONJ
stem-4454	74	14	nguyen	nguyen	PROPN
stem-4454	74	15	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	74	16	2020	2020	NUM
stem-4454	74	17	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	74	18	showed	show	VERB
stem-4454	74	19	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-4454	74	20	teenage	teenage	ADJ
stem-4454	74	21	students	student	NOUN
stem-4454	74	22	’	'	PUNCT
stem-4454	74	23	limited	limited	ADJ
stem-4454	74	24	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-4454	74	25	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	74	26	common	common	ADJ
stem-4454	74	27	used	use	VERB
stem-4454	74	28	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	74	29	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	74	30	an	an	DET
stem-4454	74	31	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	74	32	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-4454	74	33	test	test	NOUN
stem-4454	74	34	was	be	AUX
stem-4454	74	35	designed	design	VERB
stem-4454	74	36	relatively	relatively	ADV
stem-4454	74	37	with	with	ADP
stem-4454	74	38	35	35	NUM
stem-4454	74	39	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	74	40	selected	select	VERB
stem-4454	74	41	from	from	ADP
stem-4454	74	42	vo	vo	PROPN
stem-4454	74	43	&	&	CCONJ
stem-4454	74	44	nguyen	nguyen	PROPN
stem-4454	74	45	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	74	46	2020	2020	NUM
stem-4454	74	47	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	74	48	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	75	1	this	this	DET
stem-4454	75	2	ikt	ikt	PROPN
stem-4454	75	3	was	be	AUX
stem-4454	75	4	applied	apply	VERB
stem-4454	75	5	as	as	ADP
stem-4454	75	6	the	the	DET
stem-4454	75	7	pretest	pretest	NOUN
stem-4454	75	8	to	to	ADP
stem-4454	75	9	the	the	DET
stem-4454	75	10	participants	participant	NOUN
stem-4454	75	11	to	to	PART
stem-4454	75	12	assess	assess	VERB
stem-4454	75	13	their	their	PRON
stem-4454	75	14	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-4454	75	15	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	75	16	35	35	NUM
stem-4454	75	17	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	75	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	76	1	this	this	PRON
stem-4454	76	2	was	be	AUX
stem-4454	76	3	to	to	PART
stem-4454	76	4	ensure	ensure	VERB
stem-4454	76	5	no	no	DET
stem-4454	76	6	prior	prior	ADJ
stem-4454	76	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-4454	76	8	affected	affect	VERB
stem-4454	76	9	the	the	DET
stem-4454	76	10	experiment	experiment	NOUN
stem-4454	76	11	result	result	NOUN
stem-4454	76	12	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	77	1	also	also	ADV
stem-4454	77	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	77	3	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	77	4	order	order	NOUN
stem-4454	77	5	to	to	PART
stem-4454	77	6	minimize	minimize	VERB
stem-4454	77	7	the	the	DET
stem-4454	77	8	difference	difference	NOUN
stem-4454	77	9	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	77	10	parts	part	NOUN
stem-4454	77	11	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	77	12	the	the	DET
stem-4454	77	13	whole	whole	ADJ
stem-4454	77	14	test	test	NOUN
stem-4454	77	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	77	16	one	one	NUM
stem-4454	77	17	type	type	NOUN
stem-4454	77	18	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	77	19	questioningfill	questioningfill	NOUN
stem-4454	77	20	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	77	21	the	the	DET
stem-4454	77	22	blankswas	blankswas	NOUN
stem-4454	77	23	employed	employ	VERB
stem-4454	77	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	78	1	this	this	DET
stem-4454	78	2	design	design	NOUN
stem-4454	78	3	was	be	AUX
stem-4454	78	4	based	base	VERB
stem-4454	78	5	previous	previous	ADJ
stem-4454	78	6	studies	study	NOUN
stem-4454	78	7	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	78	8	references	reference	NOUN
stem-4454	78	9	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	78	10	works	work	NOUN
stem-4454	78	11	from	from	ADP
stem-4454	78	12	famous	famous	ADJ
stem-4454	78	13	experts	expert	NOUN
stem-4454	78	14	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	78	15	tesol	tesol	NOUN
stem-4454	78	16	/	/	SYM
stem-4454	78	17	tefl	tefl	NOUN
stem-4454	78	18	field	field	NOUN
stem-4454	78	19	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	78	20	nation	nation	NOUN
stem-4454	78	21	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	78	22	1990	1990	NUM
stem-4454	78	23	;	;	PUNCT
stem-4454	78	24	milton	milton	PROPN
stem-4454	78	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	78	26	2009	2009	NUM
stem-4454	78	27	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	78	28	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	79	1	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	79	2	detail	detail	NOUN
stem-4454	79	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	79	4	this	this	DET
stem-4454	79	5	study	study	NOUN
stem-4454	79	6	focused	focus	VERB
stem-4454	79	7	on	on	ADP
stem-4454	79	8	measuring	measure	VERB
stem-4454	79	9	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	79	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-4454	79	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	79	12	so	so	SCONJ
stem-4454	79	13	the	the	DET
stem-4454	79	14	techniques	technique	NOUN
stem-4454	79	15	used	use	VERB
stem-4454	79	16	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	79	17	the	the	DET
stem-4454	79	18	idiom	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	79	19	438	438	NUM
stem-4454	79	20	american	american	ADJ
stem-4454	79	21	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-4454	79	22	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	79	23	language	language	NOUN
stem-4454	79	24	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	79	25	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-4454	79	26	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	79	27	learning	learn	VERB
stem-4454	79	28	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	79	29	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-4454	79	30	education	education	NOUN
stem-4454	79	31	www	www	PROPN
stem-4454	79	32	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	80	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-4454	80	2	test	test	NOUN
stem-4454	80	3	adapted	adapt	VERB
stem-4454	80	4	from	from	ADP
stem-4454	80	5	nation	nation	NOUN
stem-4454	80	6	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	80	7	2001	2001	NUM
stem-4454	80	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	80	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	80	10	milton	milton	PROPN
stem-4454	80	11	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	80	12	2009	2009	NUM
stem-4454	80	13	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	80	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	80	15	mcgavian	mcgavian	NOUN
stem-4454	80	16	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	80	17	2009	2009	NUM
stem-4454	80	18	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	80	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	80	20	fotovatnia	fotovatnia	PROPN
stem-4454	80	21	&	&	CCONJ
stem-4454	80	22	khaki	khaki	PROPN
stem-4454	80	23	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	80	24	2012	2012	NUM
stem-4454	80	25	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	80	26	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	80	27	tran	tran	PROPN
stem-4454	80	28	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	80	29	2013	2013	NUM
stem-4454	80	30	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	80	31	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	80	32	vo	vo	PROPN
stem-4454	80	33	&	&	CCONJ
stem-4454	80	34	nguyen	nguyen	PROPN
stem-4454	80	35	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	80	36	2020	2020	NUM
stem-4454	80	37	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	80	38	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	81	1	the	the	DET
stem-4454	81	2	pretest	pretest	NOUN
stem-4454	81	3	included	include	VERB
stem-4454	81	4	30	30	NUM
stem-4454	81	5	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	81	6	test	test	NOUN
stem-4454	81	7	items	item	NOUN
stem-4454	81	8	related	relate	VERB
stem-4454	81	9	to	to	ADP
stem-4454	81	10	the	the	DET
stem-4454	81	11	three	three	NUM
stem-4454	81	12	techniques	technique	NOUN
stem-4454	81	13	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	81	14	the	the	DET
stem-4454	81	15	experiment	experiment	NOUN
stem-4454	81	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	81	17	10	10	NUM
stem-4454	81	18	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	81	19	for	for	ADP
stem-4454	81	20	each	each	DET
stem-4454	81	21	technique	technique	NOUN
stem-4454	81	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	82	1	all	all	DET
stem-4454	82	2	the	the	DET
stem-4454	82	3	items	item	NOUN
stem-4454	82	4	were	be	AUX
stem-4454	82	5	designed	design	VERB
stem-4454	82	6	to	to	PART
stem-4454	82	7	assess	assess	VERB
stem-4454	82	8	three	three	NUM
stem-4454	82	9	components	component	NOUN
stem-4454	82	10	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	82	11	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	82	12	:	:	PUNCT
stem-4454	82	13	form	form	NOUN
stem-4454	82	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	82	15	meaning	meaning	NOUN
stem-4454	82	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	82	17	use	use	NOUN
stem-4454	82	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	83	1	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	83	2	addition	addition	NOUN
stem-4454	83	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	83	4	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	83	5	order	order	NOUN
stem-4454	83	6	to	to	PART
stem-4454	83	7	help	help	VERB
stem-4454	83	8	the	the	DET
stem-4454	83	9	students	student	NOUN
stem-4454	83	10	easily	easily	ADV
stem-4454	83	11	deal	deal	VERB
stem-4454	83	12	with	with	ADP
stem-4454	83	13	the	the	DET
stem-4454	83	14	test	test	NOUN
stem-4454	83	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	83	16	clear	clear	ADJ
stem-4454	83	17	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-4454	83	18	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	83	19	an	an	DET
stem-4454	83	20	example	example	NOUN
stem-4454	83	21	were	be	AUX
stem-4454	83	22	given	give	VERB
stem-4454	83	23	at	at	ADP
stem-4454	83	24	the	the	DET
stem-4454	83	25	beginning	beginning	NOUN
stem-4454	83	26	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	83	27	the	the	DET
stem-4454	83	28	test	test	NOUN
stem-4454	83	29	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	84	1	the	the	DET
stem-4454	84	2	selected	select	VERB
stem-4454	84	3	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	84	4	were	be	AUX
stem-4454	84	5	screened	screen	VERB
stem-4454	84	6	from	from	ADP
stem-4454	84	7	a	a	DET
stem-4454	84	8	prior	prior	ADJ
stem-4454	84	9	test	test	NOUN
stem-4454	84	10	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	84	11	which	which	PRON
stem-4454	84	12	the	the	DET
stem-4454	84	13	participants	participant	NOUN
stem-4454	84	14	had	have	VERB
stem-4454	84	15	no	no	DET
stem-4454	84	16	prior	prior	ADJ
stem-4454	84	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-4454	84	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	85	1	the	the	DET
stem-4454	85	2	ikt	ikt	PROPN
stem-4454	85	3	posttest	postt	ADJ
stem-4454	85	4	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	85	5	appendix	appendix	NOUN
stem-4454	85	6	1	1	NUM
stem-4454	85	7	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	85	8	was	be	AUX
stem-4454	85	9	designed	design	VERB
stem-4454	85	10	with	with	ADP
stem-4454	85	11	a	a	DET
stem-4454	85	12	similar	similar	ADJ
stem-4454	85	13	format	format	NOUN
stem-4454	85	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	86	1	the	the	DET
stem-4454	86	2	same	same	ADJ
stem-4454	86	3	items	item	NOUN
stem-4454	86	4	were	be	AUX
stem-4454	86	5	kept	keep	VERB
stem-4454	86	6	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	86	7	with	with	ADP
stem-4454	86	8	3	3	NUM
stem-4454	86	9	sets	set	NOUN
stem-4454	86	10	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	86	11	10	10	NUM
stem-4454	86	12	items	item	NOUN
stem-4454	86	13	respectively	respectively	ADV
stem-4454	86	14	for	for	ADP
stem-4454	86	15	3	3	NUM
stem-4454	86	16	techniques	technique	NOUN
stem-4454	86	17	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	86	18	the	the	DET
stem-4454	86	19	intervention	intervention	NOUN
stem-4454	86	20	namely	namely	ADV
stem-4454	86	21	contextual	contextual	ADJ
stem-4454	86	22	clues	clue	NOUN
stem-4454	86	23	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	86	24	l1	l1	NOUN
stem-4454	86	25	-	-	PUNCT
stem-4454	86	26	l2	l2	NOUN
stem-4454	86	27	comparison	comparison	NOUN
stem-4454	86	28	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	86	29	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	86	30	pictures	picture	NOUN
stem-4454	86	31	;	;	PUNCT
stem-4454	86	32	however	however	ADV
stem-4454	86	33	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	86	34	the	the	DET
stem-4454	86	35	order	order	NOUN
stem-4454	86	36	was	be	AUX
stem-4454	86	37	changed	change	VERB
stem-4454	86	38	within	within	ADP
stem-4454	86	39	each	each	DET
stem-4454	86	40	set	set	NOUN
stem-4454	86	41	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	87	1	the	the	DET
stem-4454	87	2	length	length	NOUN
stem-4454	87	3	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	87	4	level	level	NOUN
stem-4454	87	5	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	87	6	2	2	NUM
stem-4454	87	7	tests	test	NOUN
stem-4454	87	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	87	9	pre	pre	ADJ
stem-4454	87	10	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	87	11	post	post	ADJ
stem-4454	87	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	87	13	were	be	AUX
stem-4454	87	14	equal	equal	ADJ
stem-4454	87	15	to	to	PART
stem-4454	87	16	determine	determine	VERB
stem-4454	87	17	the	the	DET
stem-4454	87	18	receptive	receptive	ADJ
stem-4454	87	19	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	87	20	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	87	21	controlled	control	VERB
stem-4454	87	22	-	-	PUNCT
stem-4454	87	23	productive	productive	ADJ
stem-4454	87	24	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	87	25	ability	ability	NOUN
stem-4454	87	26	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	87	27	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
stem-4454	87	28	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	87	29	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	87	30	students	student	NOUN
stem-4454	87	31	’	'	PUNCT
stem-4454	87	32	retention	retention	NOUN
stem-4454	87	33	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	87	34	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	87	35	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-4454	87	36	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	88	1	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	88	2	addition	addition	NOUN
stem-4454	88	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	88	4	the	the	DET
stem-4454	88	5	test	test	NOUN
stem-4454	88	6	results	result	NOUN
stem-4454	88	7	were	be	AUX
stem-4454	88	8	collected	collect	VERB
stem-4454	88	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	88	10	graded	grade	VERB
stem-4454	88	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	88	12	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	88	13	analyzed	analyze	VERB
stem-4454	88	14	with	with	ADP
stem-4454	88	15	the	the	DET
stem-4454	88	16	aid	aid	NOUN
stem-4454	88	17	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	88	18	the	the	DET
stem-4454	88	19	spss	spss	PROPN
stem-4454	88	20	software	software	NOUN
stem-4454	88	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	89	1	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
stem-4454	89	2	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	89	3	conclusion	conclusion	VERB
stem-4454	89	4	the	the	DET
stem-4454	89	5	present	present	ADJ
stem-4454	89	6	research	research	NOUN
stem-4454	89	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	89	8	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	89	9	line	line	NOUN
stem-4454	89	10	with	with	ADP
stem-4454	89	11	the	the	DET
stem-4454	89	12	literature	literature	NOUN
stem-4454	89	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	89	14	indicates	indicate	VERB
stem-4454	89	15	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	89	16	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-4454	89	17	has	have	VERB
stem-4454	89	18	positive	positive	ADJ
stem-4454	89	19	effects	effect	NOUN
stem-4454	89	20	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	89	21	that	that	SCONJ
stem-4454	89	22	students	student	NOUN
stem-4454	89	23	are	be	AUX
stem-4454	89	24	inspired	inspire	VERB
stem-4454	89	25	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	89	26	interested	interested	ADJ
stem-4454	89	27	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	89	28	satisfied	satisfied	ADJ
stem-4454	89	29	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	89	30	willing	willing	ADJ
stem-4454	89	31	to	to	PART
stem-4454	89	32	learn	learn	VERB
stem-4454	89	33	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	89	34	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	90	1	using	use	VERB
stem-4454	90	2	pictures	picture	NOUN
stem-4454	90	3	is	be	AUX
stem-4454	90	4	most	most	ADV
stem-4454	90	5	favored	favor	VERB
stem-4454	90	6	by	by	ADP
stem-4454	90	7	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4454	90	8	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	90	9	shorter	short	ADJ
stem-4454	90	10	term	term	NOUN
stem-4454	90	11	while	while	SCONJ
stem-4454	90	12	comparing	compare	VERB
stem-4454	90	13	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	90	14	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	90	15	l1	l1	PROPN
stem-4454	90	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	90	17	l2	l2	NOUN
stem-4454	90	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	90	19	the	the	DET
stem-4454	90	20	least	least	ADV
stem-4454	90	21	favored	favor	VERB
stem-4454	90	22	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	90	23	was	be	AUX
stem-4454	90	24	the	the	DET
stem-4454	90	25	most	most	ADV
stem-4454	90	26	valuable	valuable	ADJ
stem-4454	90	27	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	90	28	the	the	DET
stem-4454	90	29	longer	long	ADJ
stem-4454	90	30	term	term	NOUN
stem-4454	90	31	retention	retention	NOUN
stem-4454	90	32	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	91	1	this	this	PRON
stem-4454	91	2	suggests	suggest	VERB
stem-4454	91	3	the	the	DET
stem-4454	91	4	review	review	NOUN
stem-4454	91	5	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	91	6	the	the	DET
stem-4454	91	7	target	target	NOUN
stem-4454	91	8	language	language	NOUN
stem-4454	91	9	lessons	lesson	NOUN
stem-4454	91	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	91	11	particularly	particularly	ADV
stem-4454	91	12	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	91	13	all	all	DET
stem-4454	91	14	features	feature	NOUN
stem-4454	91	15	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	91	16	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	91	17	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-4454	91	18	should	should	AUX
stem-4454	91	19	be	be	AUX
stem-4454	91	20	considered	consider	VERB
stem-4454	91	21	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	91	22	as	as	SCONJ
stem-4454	91	23	supported	support	VERB
stem-4454	91	24	by	by	ADP
stem-4454	91	25	karpicke	karpicke	PROPN
stem-4454	91	26	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	91	27	2012	2012	NUM
stem-4454	91	28	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	91	29	;	;	PUNCT
stem-4454	91	30	karpicke	karpicke	PROPN
stem-4454	91	31	&	&	CCONJ
stem-4454	91	32	roediger	roediger	PROPN
stem-4454	91	33	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	91	34	2007	2007	NUM
stem-4454	91	35	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	91	36	;	;	PUNCT
stem-4454	91	37	mcdaniel	mcdaniel	PROPN
stem-4454	91	38	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	91	39	howard	howard	PROPN
stem-4454	91	40	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	91	41	&	&	CCONJ
stem-4454	91	42	einstein	einstein	PROPN
stem-4454	91	43	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	91	44	2009	2009	NUM
stem-4454	91	45	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	91	46	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	92	1	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
stem-4454	92	2	encountered	encounter	VERB
stem-4454	92	3	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	92	4	learning	learn	VERB
stem-4454	92	5	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	92	6	by	by	ADP
stem-4454	92	7	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4454	92	8	added	add	VERB
stem-4454	92	9	several	several	ADJ
stem-4454	92	10	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
stem-4454	92	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	93	1	first	first	ADV
stem-4454	93	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	93	3	the	the	DET
stem-4454	93	4	issue	issue	NOUN
stem-4454	93	5	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	93	6	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-4454	93	7	context	context	NOUN
stem-4454	93	8	where	where	SCONJ
stem-4454	93	9	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	93	10	are	be	AUX
stem-4454	93	11	rarely	rarely	ADV
stem-4454	93	12	taught	teach	VERB
stem-4454	93	13	as	as	ADV
stem-4454	93	14	well	well	ADV
stem-4454	93	15	as	as	ADP
stem-4454	93	16	the	the	DET
stem-4454	93	17	lack	lack	NOUN
stem-4454	93	18	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	93	19	english	english	ADJ
stem-4454	93	20	environment	environment	NOUN
stem-4454	93	21	caused	cause	VERB
stem-4454	93	22	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4454	93	23	not	not	PART
stem-4454	93	24	to	to	PART
stem-4454	93	25	acknowledge	acknowledge	VERB
stem-4454	93	26	the	the	DET
stem-4454	93	27	role	role	NOUN
stem-4454	93	28	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	93	29	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	93	30	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-4454	93	31	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	94	1	also	also	ADV
stem-4454	94	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	94	3	they	they	PRON
stem-4454	94	4	found	find	VERB
stem-4454	94	5	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
stem-4454	94	6	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	94	7	getting	get	VERB
stem-4454	94	8	familiar	familiar	ADJ
stem-4454	94	9	with	with	ADP
stem-4454	94	10	the	the	DET
stem-4454	94	11	figurative	figurative	ADJ
stem-4454	94	12	meanings	meaning	NOUN
stem-4454	94	13	instead	instead	ADV
stem-4454	94	14	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	94	15	the	the	DET
stem-4454	94	16	literal	literal	ADJ
stem-4454	94	17	meaning	meaning	NOUN
stem-4454	94	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	95	1	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	95	2	order	order	NOUN
stem-4454	95	3	to	to	PART
stem-4454	95	4	enhance	enhance	VERB
stem-4454	95	5	their	their	PRON
stem-4454	95	6	awareness	awareness	NOUN
stem-4454	95	7	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	95	8	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-4454	95	9	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	95	10	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	95	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	95	12	more	more	ADJ
stem-4454	95	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	95	14	more	more	ADJ
stem-4454	95	15	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
stem-4454	95	16	for	for	ADP
stem-4454	95	17	english	english	ADJ
stem-4454	95	18	practices	practice	NOUN
stem-4454	95	19	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	95	20	use	use	NOUN
stem-4454	95	21	should	should	AUX
stem-4454	95	22	be	be	AUX
stem-4454	95	23	created	create	VERB
stem-4454	95	24	together	together	ADV
stem-4454	95	25	with	with	ADP
stem-4454	95	26	more	more	ADJ
stem-4454	95	27	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	95	28	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-4454	95	29	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	95	30	practice	practice	NOUN
stem-4454	95	31	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	96	1	second	second	ADJ
stem-4454	96	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	96	3	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-4454	96	4	should	should	AUX
stem-4454	96	5	be	be	AUX
stem-4454	96	6	careful	careful	ADJ
stem-4454	96	7	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	96	8	picture	picture	NOUN
stem-4454	96	9	selection	selection	NOUN
stem-4454	96	10	to	to	PART
stem-4454	96	11	promote	promote	VERB
stem-4454	96	12	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-4454	96	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	96	14	avoid	avoid	VERB
stem-4454	96	15	looming	loom	VERB
stem-4454	96	16	pictures	picture	NOUN
stem-4454	96	17	which	which	PRON
stem-4454	96	18	may	may	AUX
stem-4454	96	19	cause	cause	VERB
stem-4454	96	20	confusion	confusion	NOUN
stem-4454	96	21	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	96	22	hinder	hinder	NOUN
stem-4454	96	23	idiom	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	96	24	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
stem-4454	96	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	97	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-4454	97	2	’	’	PART
stem-4454	97	3	language	language	NOUN
stem-4454	97	4	choices	choice	NOUN
stem-4454	97	5	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	97	6	instructions	instruction	NOUN
stem-4454	97	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	97	8	explanations	explanation	NOUN
stem-4454	97	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	97	10	giving	give	VERB
stem-4454	97	11	examples	example	NOUN
stem-4454	97	12	would	would	AUX
stem-4454	97	13	also	also	ADV
stem-4454	97	14	be	be	AUX
stem-4454	97	15	greatly	greatly	ADV
stem-4454	97	16	essential	essential	ADJ
stem-4454	97	17	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	97	18	promoting	promote	VERB
stem-4454	97	19	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4454	97	20	’	'	PUNCT
stem-4454	97	21	understandings	understanding	NOUN
stem-4454	97	22	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	97	23	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	97	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	98	1	both	both	CCONJ
stem-4454	98	2	the	the	DET
stem-4454	98	3	instructions	instruction	NOUN
stem-4454	98	4	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	98	5	choice	choice	NOUN
stem-4454	98	6	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	98	7	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	98	8	should	should	AUX
stem-4454	98	9	be	be	AUX
stem-4454	98	10	relevant	relevant	ADJ
stem-4454	98	11	to	to	ADP
stem-4454	98	12	with	with	ADP
stem-4454	98	13	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4454	98	14	’	'	PUNCT
stem-4454	98	15	level	level	NOUN
stem-4454	98	16	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	98	17	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
stem-4454	98	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	99	1	for	for	ADP
stem-4454	99	2	pre	pre	ADJ
stem-4454	99	3	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
stem-4454	99	4	teenage	teenage	ADJ
stem-4454	99	5	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4454	99	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	99	7	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	99	8	contain	contain	VERB
stem-4454	99	9	similar	similar	ADJ
stem-4454	99	10	or	or	CCONJ
stem-4454	99	11	identical	identical	ADJ
stem-4454	99	12	words	word	NOUN
stem-4454	99	13	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	99	14	both	both	CCONJ
stem-4454	99	15	first	first	ADJ
stem-4454	99	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	99	17	second	second	ADJ
stem-4454	99	18	language	language	NOUN
stem-4454	99	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	99	20	which	which	PRON
stem-4454	99	21	may	may	AUX
stem-4454	99	22	enhance	enhance	VERB
stem-4454	99	23	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4454	99	24	’	'	PUNCT
stem-4454	99	25	motivation	motivation	NOUN
stem-4454	99	26	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	100	1	it	it	PRON
stem-4454	100	2	was	be	AUX
stem-4454	100	3	recommended	recommend	VERB
stem-4454	100	4	that	that	SCONJ
stem-4454	100	5	a	a	DET
stem-4454	100	6	combination	combination	NOUN
stem-4454	100	7	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	100	8	more	more	ADJ
stem-4454	100	9	than	than	ADP
stem-4454	100	10	one	one	NUM
stem-4454	100	11	technique	technique	NOUN
stem-4454	100	12	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	100	13	teaching	teach	VERB
stem-4454	100	14	like	like	ADP
stem-4454	100	15	pictures	picture	NOUN
stem-4454	100	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	100	17	games	game	NOUN
stem-4454	100	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	100	19	pictures	picture	NOUN
stem-4454	100	20	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	100	21	songs	song	NOUN
stem-4454	100	22	or	or	CCONJ
stem-4454	100	23	contextual	contextual	ADJ
stem-4454	100	24	clues	clue	NOUN
stem-4454	100	25	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	100	26	l1	l1	PROPN
stem-4454	100	27	-	-	PUNCT
stem-4454	100	28	l2	l2	NOUN
stem-4454	100	29	comparison	comparison	NOUN
stem-4454	100	30	may	may	AUX
stem-4454	100	31	intensify	intensify	VERB
stem-4454	100	32	the	the	DET
stem-4454	100	33	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4454	100	34	’	'	PUNCT
stem-4454	100	35	positive	positive	ADJ
stem-4454	100	36	attitudes	attitude	NOUN
stem-4454	100	37	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	100	38	effects	effect	NOUN
stem-4454	100	39	on	on	ADP
stem-4454	100	40	learning	learn	VERB
stem-4454	100	41	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	101	1	the	the	DET
stem-4454	101	2	research	research	NOUN
stem-4454	101	3	had	have	VERB
stem-4454	101	4	several	several	ADJ
stem-4454	101	5	limitations	limitation	NOUN
stem-4454	101	6	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	102	1	the	the	DET
stem-4454	102	2	experiment	experiment	NOUN
stem-4454	102	3	was	be	AUX
stem-4454	102	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
stem-4454	102	5	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	102	6	a	a	DET
stem-4454	102	7	short	short	ADJ
stem-4454	102	8	term	term	NOUN
stem-4454	102	9	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	102	10	12	12	NUM
stem-4454	102	11	weeks	week	NOUN
stem-4454	102	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	102	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	102	14	the	the	DET
stem-4454	102	15	delayed	delay	VERB
stem-4454	102	16	posttest	posttest	NOUN
stem-4454	102	17	was	be	AUX
stem-4454	102	18	not	not	PART
stem-4454	102	19	organized	organize	VERB
stem-4454	102	20	to	to	PART
stem-4454	102	21	observe	observe	VERB
stem-4454	102	22	the	the	DET
stem-4454	102	23	longer	long	ADJ
stem-4454	102	24	retention	retention	NOUN
stem-4454	102	25	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	102	26	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	102	27	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	103	1	the	the	DET
stem-4454	103	2	time	time	NOUN
stem-4454	103	3	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	103	4	applying	apply	VERB
stem-4454	103	5	each	each	DET
stem-4454	103	6	technique	technique	NOUN
stem-4454	103	7	was	be	AUX
stem-4454	103	8	limited	limit	VERB
stem-4454	103	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	103	10	so	so	ADV
stem-4454	103	11	longer	long	ADJ
stem-4454	103	12	treatments	treatment	NOUN
stem-4454	103	13	for	for	ADP
stem-4454	103	14	each	each	DET
stem-4454	103	15	method	method	NOUN
stem-4454	103	16	need	need	VERB
stem-4454	103	17	to	to	PART
stem-4454	103	18	be	be	AUX
stem-4454	103	19	conducted	conduct	VERB
stem-4454	103	20	for	for	ADP
stem-4454	103	21	assurance	assurance	NOUN
stem-4454	103	22	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	103	23	effects	effect	NOUN
stem-4454	103	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	104	1	due	due	ADP
stem-4454	104	2	to	to	ADP
stem-4454	104	3	the	the	DET
stem-4454	104	4	small	small	ADJ
stem-4454	104	5	convenient	convenient	ADJ
stem-4454	104	6	sampling	sampling	NOUN
stem-4454	104	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	104	8	the	the	DET
stem-4454	104	9	findings	finding	NOUN
stem-4454	104	10	could	could	AUX
stem-4454	104	11	not	not	PART
stem-4454	104	12	be	be	AUX
stem-4454	104	13	generalized	generalize	VERB
stem-4454	104	14	;	;	PUNCT
stem-4454	104	15	thus	thus	ADV
stem-4454	104	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	104	17	further	further	ADJ
stem-4454	104	18	research	research	NOUN
stem-4454	104	19	should	should	AUX
stem-4454	104	20	focus	focus	VERB
stem-4454	104	21	on	on	ADP
stem-4454	104	22	a	a	DET
stem-4454	104	23	larger	large	ADJ
stem-4454	104	24	sample	sample	NOUN
stem-4454	104	25	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	104	26	involve	involve	VERB
stem-4454	104	27	other	other	ADJ
stem-4454	104	28	age	age	NOUN
stem-4454	104	29	groups	group	NOUN
stem-4454	104	30	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	104	31	participants	participant	NOUN
stem-4454	104	32	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	105	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
stem-4454	105	2	these	these	DET
stem-4454	105	3	admitted	admit	VERB
stem-4454	105	4	limitations	limitation	NOUN
stem-4454	105	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	105	6	the	the	DET
stem-4454	105	7	current	current	ADJ
stem-4454	105	8	research	research	NOUN
stem-4454	105	9	has	have	AUX
stem-4454	105	10	contributed	contribute	VERB
stem-4454	105	11	further	further	ADJ
stem-4454	105	12	understanding	understanding	NOUN
stem-4454	105	13	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	105	14	the	the	DET
stem-4454	105	15	effect	effect	NOUN
stem-4454	105	16	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	105	17	idiom	idiom	ADJ
stem-4454	105	18	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-4454	105	19	with	with	ADP
stem-4454	105	20	a	a	DET
stem-4454	105	21	focus	focus	NOUN
stem-4454	105	22	on	on	ADP
stem-4454	105	23	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-4454	105	24	teenage	teenage	ADJ
stem-4454	105	25	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4454	105	26	with	with	ADP
stem-4454	105	27	a	a	DET
stem-4454	105	28	lower	low	ADJ
stem-4454	105	29	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
stem-4454	105	30	level	level	NOUN
stem-4454	105	31	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	106	1	the	the	DET
stem-4454	106	2	value	value	NOUN
stem-4454	106	3	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	106	4	the	the	DET
stem-4454	106	5	study	study	NOUN
stem-4454	106	6	is	be	AUX
stem-4454	106	7	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	106	8	useful	useful	ADJ
stem-4454	106	9	reference	reference	NOUN
stem-4454	106	10	to	to	ADP
stem-4454	106	11	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
stem-4454	106	12	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	106	13	other	other	ADJ
stem-4454	106	14	similar	similar	ADJ
stem-4454	106	15	contexts	contexts	NOUN
stem-4454	106	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	107	1	reference	reference	NOUN
stem-4454	107	2	1	1	NUM
stem-4454	107	3	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	108	1	abdellah	abdellah	PROPN
stem-4454	108	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	108	3	a.	a.	NOUN
stem-4454	108	4	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	108	5	2015	2015	NUM
stem-4454	108	6	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	108	7	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	109	1	the	the	DET
stem-4454	109	2	effect	effect	NOUN
stem-4454	109	3	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	109	4	a	a	DET
stem-4454	109	5	program	program	NOUN
stem-4454	109	6	based	base	VERB
stem-4454	109	7	on	on	ADP
stem-4454	109	8	the	the	DET
stem-4454	109	9	lexical	lexical	ADJ
stem-4454	109	10	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-4454	109	11	on	on	ADP
stem-4454	109	12	developing	develop	VERB
stem-4454	109	13	english	english	ADJ
stem-4454	109	14	majors	major	NOUN
stem-4454	109	15	'	'	PART
stem-4454	109	16	use	use	NOUN
stem-4454	109	17	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	109	18	collocations	collocation	NOUN
stem-4454	109	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	110	1	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-4454	110	2	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	110	3	language	language	NOUN
stem-4454	110	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-4454	110	5	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	110	6	research	research	NOUN
stem-4454	110	7	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	111	1	439	439	NUM
stem-4454	111	2	american	american	ADJ
stem-4454	111	3	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-4454	111	4	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	111	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-4454	111	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	111	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-4454	111	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	111	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-4454	111	10	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	111	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-4454	111	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-4454	111	13	www	www	PROPN
stem-4454	111	14	.	.	PROPN
stem-4454	112	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-4454	112	2	2	2	NUM
stem-4454	112	3	.	.	NOUN
stem-4454	112	4	766	766	NUM
stem-4454	112	5	.	.	X
stem-4454	112	6	10.17507	10.17507	NUM
stem-4454	112	7	/	/	SYM
stem-4454	112	8	jltr.0604.08	jltr.0604.08	NOUN
stem-4454	112	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	113	1	al	al	PROPN
stem-4454	113	2	-	-	PUNCT
stem-4454	113	3	seghayer	seghayer	PROPN
stem-4454	113	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	113	5	k.	k.	PROPN
stem-4454	113	6	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	113	7	2001	2001	NUM
stem-4454	113	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	113	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	114	1	the	the	DET
stem-4454	114	2	effect	effect	NOUN
stem-4454	114	3	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	114	4	multimedia	multimedia	NOUN
stem-4454	114	5	annotation	annotation	NOUN
stem-4454	114	6	modes	mode	NOUN
stem-4454	114	7	on	on	ADP
stem-4454	114	8	l2	l2	NOUN
stem-4454	114	9	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
stem-4454	114	10	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
stem-4454	114	11	:	:	PUNCT
stem-4454	114	12	a	a	DET
stem-4454	114	13	comparative	comparative	ADJ
stem-4454	114	14	study	study	NOUN
stem-4454	114	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	115	1	language	language	NOUN
stem-4454	115	2	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-4454	115	3	&	&	CCONJ
stem-4454	115	4	technology	technology	PROPN
stem-4454	115	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	115	6	5(1	5(1	NUM
stem-4454	115	7	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	115	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	115	9	202	202	NUM
stem-4454	115	10	-	-	SYM
stem-4454	115	11	232	232	NUM
stem-4454	115	12	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	116	1	3	3	X
stem-4454	116	2	.	.	X
stem-4454	116	3	asri	asri	PROPN
stem-4454	116	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	116	5	atiqah	atiqah	PROPN
stem-4454	116	6	&	&	CCONJ
stem-4454	116	7	rochmawati	rochmawati	PROPN
stem-4454	116	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	116	9	dyah	dyah	NOUN
stem-4454	116	10	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	116	11	2017	2017	NUM
stem-4454	116	12	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	116	13	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	117	1	innovative	innovative	ADJ
stem-4454	117	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-4454	117	3	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	117	4	english	english	ADJ
stem-4454	117	5	idiomatic	idiomatic	ADJ
stem-4454	117	6	expressions	expression	NOUN
stem-4454	117	7	for	for	ADP
stem-4454	117	8	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-4454	117	9	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-4454	117	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	118	1	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-4454	118	2	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	118	3	english	english	PROPN
stem-4454	118	4	teaching	teaching	PROPN
stem-4454	118	5	adi	adi	PROPN
stem-4454	118	6	buana	buana	PROPN
stem-4454	118	7	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	119	1	volume	volume	NOUN
stem-4454	119	2	02	02	NUM
stem-4454	119	3	number	number	NOUN
stem-4454	119	4	01	01	NUM
stem-4454	119	5	april	april	PROPN
stem-4454	119	6	2017	2017	NUM
stem-4454	119	7	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	120	1	47	47	NUM
stem-4454	120	2	-	-	SYM
stem-4454	120	3	58	58	NUM
stem-4454	120	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	121	1	4	4	X
stem-4454	121	2	.	.	X
stem-4454	121	3	andersen	andersen	PROPN
stem-4454	121	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	121	5	r.	r.	PROPN
stem-4454	121	6	w.	w.	PROPN
stem-4454	121	7	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	121	8	1990	1990	NUM
stem-4454	121	9	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	121	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	122	1	models	model	NOUN
stem-4454	122	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	122	3	processes	process	NOUN
stem-4454	122	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	122	5	principles	principle	NOUN
stem-4454	122	6	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	122	7	strategies	strategy	NOUN
stem-4454	122	8	:	:	PUNCT
stem-4454	122	9	second	second	ADJ
stem-4454	122	10	language	language	NOUN
stem-4454	122	11	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
stem-4454	122	12	inside	inside	ADP
stem-4454	122	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	122	14	outside	outside	ADP
stem-4454	122	15	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	122	16	the	the	DET
stem-4454	122	17	classroom	classroom	NOUN
stem-4454	122	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	122	19	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	122	20	b.	b.	PROPN
stem-4454	122	21	van	van	PROPN
stem-4454	122	22	patten	patten	PROPN
stem-4454	122	23	and	and	CCONJ
stem-4454	122	24	j.	j.	PROPN
stem-4454	122	25	lee	lee	PROPN
stem-4454	122	26	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	122	27	eds	ed	NOUN
stem-4454	122	28	):	):	PUNCT
stem-4454	122	29	second	second	ADJ
stem-4454	122	30	language	language	NOUN
stem-4454	122	31	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
stem-4454	122	32	—	—	PUNCT
stem-4454	122	33	foreign	foreign	ADJ
stem-4454	122	34	language	language	NOUN
stem-4454	122	35	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-4454	122	36	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	123	1	clevedon	clevedon	NOUN
stem-4454	123	2	:	:	PUNCT
stem-4454	123	3	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
stem-4454	123	4	matters	matter	NOUN
stem-4454	123	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	123	6	pp	pp	ADV
stem-4454	123	7	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	124	1	45–68	45–68	NUM
stem-4454	124	2	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	125	1	5	5	NUM
stem-4454	125	2	.	.	X
stem-4454	125	3	asl	asl	PROPN
stem-4454	125	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	125	5	f.	f.	PROPN
stem-4454	125	6	m.	m.	PROPN
stem-4454	125	7	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	125	8	2013	2013	NUM
stem-4454	125	9	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	125	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	126	1	the	the	DET
stem-4454	126	2	impact	impact	NOUN
stem-4454	126	3	of	of	ADP
stem-4454	126	4	context	context	NOUN
stem-4454	126	5	on	on	ADP
stem-4454	126	6	learning	learn	VERB
stem-4454	126	7	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-4454	126	8	in	in	ADP
stem-4454	126	9	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-4454	126	10	classes	class	NOUN
stem-4454	126	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-4454	127	1	tesol	tesol	PROPN
stem-4454	127	2	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-4454	127	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	127	4	37(1	37(1	NUM
stem-4454	127	5	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	127	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	127	7	2	2	X
stem-4454	127	8	.	.	X
stem-4454	127	9	boers	boer	NOUN
stem-4454	127	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-4454	127	11	f.	f.	PROPN
stem-4454	127	12	(	(	PUNCT
stem-4454	127	13	2004	2004	NUM
stem-4454	127	14	)	)	PUNCT
stem-4454	127	15	.	.	PUNCT