id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
stem-5474	1	1	53	53	NUM
stem-5474	1	2	american	american	ADJ
stem-5474	1	3	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-5474	1	4	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	1	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-5474	1	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	1	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-5474	1	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	1	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5474	1	10	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	1	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-5474	1	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-5474	1	13	www	www	PROPN
stem-5474	1	14	.	.	PROPN
stem-5474	2	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	PROPN
stem-5474	2	2	american	american	PROPN
stem-5474	2	3	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-5474	2	4	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	2	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-5474	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	2	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-5474	2	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	2	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5474	2	10	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	2	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-5474	2	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-5474	2	13	volume	volume	NOUN
stem-5474	2	14	02	02	NUM
stem-5474	2	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	2	16	issue	issue	NOUN
stem-5474	2	17	07	07	NUM
stem-5474	2	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	2	19	2024	2024	NUM
stem-5474	2	20	issn	issn	X
stem-5474	2	21	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5474	2	22	e	e	NOUN
stem-5474	2	23	):	):	PUNCT
stem-5474	2	24	2993	2993	NUM
stem-5474	2	25	-	-	SYM
stem-5474	2	26	2769	2769	NUM
stem-5474	2	27	project	project	NOUN
stem-5474	2	28	based	base	VERB
stem-5474	2	29	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5474	2	30	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	2	31	education	education	NOUN
stem-5474	2	32	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	2	33	language	language	NOUN
stem-5474	2	34	azamatova	azamatova	PROPN
stem-5474	2	35	muxlisa	muxlisa	PROPN
stem-5474	2	36	ilyos	ilyos	PROPN
stem-5474	2	37	qizi	qizi	PROPN
stem-5474	2	38	uzbekistan	uzbekistan	PROPN
stem-5474	2	39	world	world	PROPN
stem-5474	2	40	languages	languages	PROPN
stem-5474	2	41	university	university	NOUN
stem-5474	2	42	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	2	43	english	english	ADJ
stem-5474	2	44	philology	philology	NOUN
stem-5474	2	45	faculty	faculty	NOUN
stem-5474	2	46	first	first	ADJ
stem-5474	2	47	year	year	NOUN
stem-5474	2	48	student	student	NOUN
stem-5474	2	49	abstract	abstract	NOUN
stem-5474	2	50	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	3	1	implementation	implementation	NOUN
stem-5474	3	2	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	3	3	project	project	NOUN
stem-5474	3	4	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5474	3	5	based	base	VERB
stem-5474	3	6	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5474	3	7	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	3	8	language	language	NOUN
stem-5474	3	9	education	education	NOUN
stem-5474	3	10	is	be	AUX
stem-5474	3	11	essential	essential	ADJ
stem-5474	3	12	to	to	PART
stem-5474	3	13	encourage	encourage	VERB
stem-5474	3	14	the	the	DET
stem-5474	3	15	use	use	NOUN
stem-5474	3	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	3	17	application	application	NOUN
stem-5474	3	18	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	3	19	real	real	ADJ
stem-5474	3	20	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5474	3	21	world	world	NOUN
stem-5474	3	22	languages	language	NOUN
stem-5474	3	23	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	4	1	it	it	PRON
stem-5474	4	2	provides	provide	VERB
stem-5474	4	3	students	student	NOUN
stem-5474	4	4	with	with	ADP
stem-5474	4	5	authentic	authentic	ADJ
stem-5474	4	6	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
stem-5474	4	7	to	to	PART
stem-5474	4	8	practice	practice	VERB
stem-5474	4	9	language	language	NOUN
stem-5474	4	10	skills	skill	NOUN
stem-5474	4	11	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	4	12	a	a	DET
stem-5474	4	13	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
stem-5474	4	14	context	context	NOUN
stem-5474	4	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	4	16	leading	lead	VERB
stem-5474	4	17	to	to	ADP
stem-5474	4	18	deeper	deep	ADJ
stem-5474	4	19	understanding	understanding	NOUN
stem-5474	4	20	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	4	21	retention	retention	NOUN
stem-5474	4	22	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	4	23	language	language	NOUN
stem-5474	4	24	concepts	concept	NOUN
stem-5474	4	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	5	1	this	this	DET
stem-5474	5	2	article	article	NOUN
stem-5474	5	3	explores	explore	VERB
stem-5474	5	4	the	the	DET
stem-5474	5	5	evolution	evolution	NOUN
stem-5474	5	6	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	5	7	project	project	NOUN
stem-5474	5	8	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5474	5	9	based	base	VERB
stem-5474	5	10	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5474	5	11	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	5	12	its	its	PRON
stem-5474	5	13	potential	potential	NOUN
stem-5474	5	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	6	1	benefits	benefit	NOUN
stem-5474	6	2	for	for	ADP
stem-5474	6	3	language	language	NOUN
stem-5474	6	4	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5474	6	5	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	7	1	key	key	ADJ
stem-5474	7	2	words	word	NOUN
stem-5474	7	3	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5474	7	4	language	language	NOUN
stem-5474	7	5	level	level	NOUN
stem-5474	7	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	7	7	time	time	NOUN
stem-5474	7	8	management	management	NOUN
stem-5474	7	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	7	10	assessment	assessment	NOUN
stem-5474	7	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	7	12	resources	resource	NOUN
stem-5474	7	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	7	14	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
stem-5474	7	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	8	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
stem-5474	8	2	the	the	DET
stem-5474	8	3	foundations	foundation	NOUN
stem-5474	8	4	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	8	5	project	project	NOUN
stem-5474	8	6	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5474	8	7	based	base	VERB
stem-5474	8	8	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5474	8	9	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5474	8	10	pbl	pbl	PROPN
stem-5474	8	11	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5474	8	12	are	be	AUX
stem-5474	8	13	deeply	deeply	ADV
stem-5474	8	14	rooted	rooted	ADJ
stem-5474	8	15	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	8	16	progressive	progressive	ADJ
stem-5474	8	17	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5474	8	18	;	;	PUNCT
stem-5474	8	19	it	it	PRON
stem-5474	8	20	is	be	AUX
stem-5474	8	21	not	not	PART
stem-5474	8	22	a	a	DET
stem-5474	8	23	new	new	ADJ
stem-5474	8	24	field	field	NOUN
stem-5474	8	25	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	8	26	study	study	NOUN
stem-5474	8	27	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	9	1	this	this	DET
stem-5474	9	2	historical	historical	ADJ
stem-5474	9	3	element	element	NOUN
stem-5474	9	4	charts	chart	NOUN
stem-5474	9	5	pbl	pbl	PROPN
stem-5474	9	6	's	's	PART
stem-5474	9	7	turning	turning	NOUN
stem-5474	9	8	points	point	NOUN
stem-5474	9	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	9	10	achievements	achievement	NOUN
stem-5474	9	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	9	12	giving	give	VERB
stem-5474	9	13	readers	reader	NOUN
stem-5474	9	14	an	an	DET
stem-5474	9	15	insight	insight	NOUN
stem-5474	9	16	into	into	ADP
stem-5474	9	17	its	its	PRON
stem-5474	9	18	influential	influential	ADJ
stem-5474	9	19	past	past	NOUN
stem-5474	9	20	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	9	21	its	its	PRON
stem-5474	9	22	enduring	endure	VERB
stem-5474	9	23	commitment	commitment	NOUN
stem-5474	9	24	to	to	ADP
stem-5474	9	25	transforming	transform	VERB
stem-5474	9	26	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5474	9	27	methods	method	NOUN
stem-5474	9	28	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	10	1	the	the	DET
stem-5474	10	2	concept	concept	NOUN
stem-5474	10	3	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	10	4	"	"	PUNCT
stem-5474	10	5	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5474	10	6	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	10	7	practice	practice	NOUN
stem-5474	10	8	"	"	PUNCT
stem-5474	10	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	11	1	contextual	contextual	ADJ
stem-5474	11	2	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5474	11	3	is	be	AUX
stem-5474	11	4	central	central	ADJ
stem-5474	11	5	to	to	ADP
stem-5474	11	6	project	project	NOUN
stem-5474	11	7	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5474	11	8	based	base	VERB
stem-5474	11	9	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5474	11	10	today	today	NOUN
stem-5474	11	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	11	12	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	11	13	dewey	dewey	PROPN
stem-5474	11	14	's	's	PART
stem-5474	11	15	theory	theory	NOUN
stem-5474	11	16	emphasized	emphasize	VERB
stem-5474	11	17	its	its	PRON
stem-5474	11	18	importance	importance	NOUN
stem-5474	11	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	12	1	project	project	NOUN
stem-5474	12	2	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5474	12	3	based	base	VERB
stem-5474	12	4	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5474	12	5	has	have	AUX
stem-5474	12	6	evolved	evolve	VERB
stem-5474	12	7	due	due	ADP
stem-5474	12	8	to	to	ADP
stem-5474	12	9	the	the	DET
stem-5474	12	10	growth	growth	NOUN
stem-5474	12	11	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	12	12	technology	technology	NOUN
stem-5474	12	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	12	14	the	the	DET
stem-5474	12	15	transition	transition	NOUN
stem-5474	12	16	to	to	ADP
stem-5474	12	17	a	a	DET
stem-5474	12	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-5474	12	19	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5474	12	20	based	base	VERB
stem-5474	12	21	economy	economy	NOUN
stem-5474	12	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	13	1	educators	educator	NOUN
stem-5474	13	2	are	be	AUX
stem-5474	13	3	beginning	begin	VERB
stem-5474	13	4	to	to	PART
stem-5474	13	5	realize	realize	VERB
stem-5474	13	6	the	the	DET
stem-5474	13	7	benefits	benefit	NOUN
stem-5474	13	8	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	13	9	having	have	VERB
stem-5474	13	10	a	a	DET
stem-5474	13	11	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
stem-5474	13	12	that	that	PRON
stem-5474	13	13	is	be	AUX
stem-5474	13	14	flexible	flexible	ADJ
stem-5474	13	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	13	16	represents	represent	VERB
stem-5474	13	17	the	the	DET
stem-5474	13	18	real	real	ADJ
stem-5474	13	19	world	world	NOUN
stem-5474	13	20	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	13	21	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	13	22	is	be	AUX
stem-5474	13	23	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
stem-5474	13	24	to	to	ADP
stem-5474	13	25	the	the	DET
stem-5474	13	26	diverse	diverse	ADJ
stem-5474	13	27	needs	need	NOUN
stem-5474	13	28	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	13	29	students	student	NOUN
stem-5474	13	30	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	14	1	pbl	pbl	PROPN
stem-5474	14	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	14	3	which	which	PRON
stem-5474	14	4	encourages	encourage	VERB
stem-5474	14	5	critical	critical	ADJ
stem-5474	14	6	thinking	thinking	NOUN
stem-5474	14	7	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	14	8	problem	problem	NOUN
stem-5474	14	9	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5474	14	10	solving	solve	VERB
stem-5474	14	11	skills	skill	NOUN
stem-5474	14	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	14	13	has	have	AUX
stem-5474	14	14	evolved	evolve	VERB
stem-5474	14	15	from	from	ADP
stem-5474	14	16	a	a	DET
stem-5474	14	17	specialized	specialized	ADJ
stem-5474	14	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5474	14	19	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-5474	14	20	to	to	ADP
stem-5474	14	21	a	a	DET
stem-5474	14	22	worldwide	worldwide	ADJ
stem-5474	14	23	movement	movement	NOUN
stem-5474	14	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	15	1	methods	method	NOUN
stem-5474	15	2	scholars	scholar	NOUN
stem-5474	15	3	have	have	AUX
stem-5474	15	4	examined	examine	VERB
stem-5474	15	5	various	various	ADJ
stem-5474	15	6	aspects	aspect	NOUN
stem-5474	15	7	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	15	8	pbl	pbl	PROPN
stem-5474	15	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	15	10	including	include	VERB
stem-5474	15	11	its	its	PRON
stem-5474	15	12	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
stem-5474	15	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	15	14	implementation	implementation	NOUN
stem-5474	15	15	strategies	strategy	NOUN
stem-5474	15	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	15	17	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	15	18	impact	impact	NOUN
stem-5474	15	19	on	on	ADP
stem-5474	15	20	student	student	NOUN
stem-5474	15	21	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
stem-5474	15	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	16	1	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
stem-5474	16	2	on	on	ADP
stem-5474	16	3	authentic	authentic	ADJ
stem-5474	16	4	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	16	5	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
stem-5474	16	6	tasks	task	NOUN
stem-5474	16	7	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	16	8	pbl	pbl	PROPN
stem-5474	16	9	is	be	AUX
stem-5474	16	10	one	one	NUM
stem-5474	16	11	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	16	12	the	the	DET
stem-5474	16	13	main	main	ADJ
stem-5474	16	14	themes	theme	NOUN
stem-5474	16	15	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	16	16	current	current	ADJ
stem-5474	16	17	research	research	NOUN
stem-5474	16	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	17	1	according	accord	VERB
stem-5474	17	2	to	to	ADP
stem-5474	17	3	jonassen	jonassen	PROPN
stem-5474	17	4	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	17	5	hung	hung	PROPN
stem-5474	17	6	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5474	17	7	2008	2008	NUM
stem-5474	17	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5474	17	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	17	10	it	it	PRON
stem-5474	17	11	is	be	AUX
stem-5474	17	12	important	important	ADJ
stem-5474	17	13	to	to	PART
stem-5474	17	14	create	create	VERB
stem-5474	17	15	projects	project	NOUN
stem-5474	17	16	related	relate	VERB
stem-5474	17	17	to	to	ADP
stem-5474	17	18	real	real	ADJ
stem-5474	17	19	problems	problem	NOUN
stem-5474	17	20	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	17	21	situations	situation	NOUN
stem-5474	17	22	because	because	SCONJ
stem-5474	17	23	it	it	PRON
stem-5474	17	24	can	can	AUX
stem-5474	17	25	increase	increase	VERB
stem-5474	17	26	students	student	NOUN
stem-5474	17	27	'	'	PART
stem-5474	17	28	motivation	motivation	NOUN
stem-5474	17	29	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	17	30	ability	ability	NOUN
stem-5474	17	31	to	to	PART
stem-5474	17	32	apply	apply	VERB
stem-5474	17	33	what	what	PRON
stem-5474	17	34	they	they	PRON
stem-5474	17	35	have	have	AUX
stem-5474	17	36	learned	learn	VERB
stem-5474	17	37	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	18	1	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	18	2	this	this	DET
stem-5474	18	3	way	way	NOUN
stem-5474	18	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	19	1	thomas	thomas	PROPN
stem-5474	19	2	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5474	19	3	2000	2000	NUM
stem-5474	19	4	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5474	19	5	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
stem-5474	19	6	the	the	DET
stem-5474	19	7	need	need	NOUN
stem-5474	19	8	to	to	PART
stem-5474	19	9	assign	assign	VERB
stem-5474	19	10	students	student	NOUN
stem-5474	19	11	tasks	task	NOUN
stem-5474	19	12	that	that	PRON
stem-5474	19	13	require	require	VERB
stem-5474	19	14	them	they	PRON
stem-5474	19	15	to	to	PART
stem-5474	19	16	apply	apply	VERB
stem-5474	19	17	what	what	PRON
stem-5474	19	18	they	they	PRON
stem-5474	19	19	have	have	AUX
stem-5474	19	20	learned	learn	VERB
stem-5474	19	21	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	19	22	real	real	ADJ
stem-5474	19	23	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5474	19	24	world	world	NOUN
stem-5474	19	25	situations	situation	NOUN
stem-5474	19	26	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	19	27	leading	lead	VERB
stem-5474	19	28	to	to	ADP
stem-5474	19	29	deeper	deep	ADJ
stem-5474	19	30	understanding	understanding	NOUN
stem-5474	19	31	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	19	32	transfer	transfer	NOUN
stem-5474	19	33	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	19	34	skills	skill	NOUN
stem-5474	19	35	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	20	1	scholars	scholar	NOUN
stem-5474	20	2	are	be	AUX
stem-5474	20	3	also	also	ADV
stem-5474	20	4	interested	interested	ADJ
stem-5474	20	5	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	20	6	scaffolding	scaffolding	NOUN
stem-5474	20	7	games	game	NOUN
stem-5474	20	8	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	20	9	helping	help	VERB
stem-5474	20	10	students	student	NOUN
stem-5474	20	11	learn	learn	VERB
stem-5474	20	12	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	20	13	project	project	NOUN
stem-5474	20	14	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5474	20	15	based	base	VERB
stem-5474	20	16	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5474	20	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	20	18	according	accord	VERB
stem-5474	20	19	to	to	ADP
stem-5474	20	20	hmelo	hmelo	NOUN
stem-5474	20	21	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5474	20	22	silver	silver	NOUN
stem-5474	20	23	et	et	PROPN
stem-5474	20	24	al	al	PROPN
stem-5474	20	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	21	1	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5474	21	2	2007	2007	NUM
stem-5474	21	3	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5474	21	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	21	5	it	it	PRON
stem-5474	21	6	is	be	AUX
stem-5474	21	7	essential	essential	ADJ
stem-5474	21	8	to	to	PART
stem-5474	21	9	provide	provide	VERB
stem-5474	21	10	students	student	NOUN
stem-5474	21	11	with	with	ADP
stem-5474	21	12	the	the	DET
stem-5474	21	13	right	right	ADJ
stem-5474	21	14	support	support	NOUN
stem-5474	21	15	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	21	16	guidance	guidance	NOUN
stem-5474	21	17	as	as	SCONJ
stem-5474	21	18	they	they	PRON
stem-5474	21	19	work	work	VERB
stem-5474	21	20	on	on	ADP
stem-5474	21	21	projects	project	NOUN
stem-5474	21	22	to	to	PART
stem-5474	21	23	help	help	VERB
stem-5474	21	24	them	they	PRON
stem-5474	21	25	understand	understand	VERB
stem-5474	21	26	challenging	challenging	ADJ
stem-5474	21	27	assignments	assignment	NOUN
stem-5474	21	28	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	21	29	develop	develop	VERB
stem-5474	21	30	problem	problem	NOUN
stem-5474	21	31	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5474	21	32	solving	solve	VERB
stem-5474	21	33	skills	skill	NOUN
stem-5474	21	34	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	22	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-5474	22	2	can	can	AUX
stem-5474	22	3	help	help	VERB
stem-5474	22	4	students	student	NOUN
stem-5474	22	5	move	move	VERB
stem-5474	22	6	from	from	ADP
stem-5474	22	7	novice	novice	NOUN
stem-5474	22	8	to	to	ADP
stem-5474	22	9	experienced	experienced	ADJ
stem-5474	22	10	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5474	22	11	by	by	ADP
stem-5474	22	12	providing	provide	VERB
stem-5474	22	13	scaffolding	scaffold	VERB
stem-5474	22	14	for	for	ADP
stem-5474	22	15	the	the	DET
stem-5474	22	16	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5474	22	17	process	process	NOUN
stem-5474	22	18	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5474	22	19	blumenfeld	blumenfeld	NOUN
stem-5474	22	20	et	et	PROPN
stem-5474	22	21	al	al	PROPN
stem-5474	22	22	.	.	PROPN
stem-5474	22	23	,1991	,1991	PUNCT
stem-5474	22	24	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5474	22	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	23	1	blumenfeld	blumenfeld	PROPN
stem-5474	23	2	et	et	PROPN
stem-5474	23	3	al	al	PROPN
stem-5474	23	4	.	.	PROPN
stem-5474	24	1	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5474	24	2	1991	1991	NUM
stem-5474	24	3	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5474	24	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
stem-5474	24	5	a	a	DET
stem-5474	24	6	study	study	NOUN
stem-5474	24	7	on	on	ADP
stem-5474	24	8	the	the	DET
stem-5474	24	9	effects	effect	NOUN
stem-5474	24	10	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	24	11	project	project	NOUN
stem-5474	24	12	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5474	24	13	based	base	VERB
stem-5474	24	14	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5474	24	15	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5474	24	16	pbl	pbl	PROPN
stem-5474	24	17	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5474	24	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	25	1	on	on	ADP
stem-5474	25	2	student	student	NOUN
stem-5474	25	3	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
stem-5474	25	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	26	1	they	they	PRON
stem-5474	26	2	found	find	VERB
stem-5474	26	3	improvements	improvement	NOUN
stem-5474	26	4	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	26	5	students	student	NOUN
stem-5474	26	6	who	who	PRON
stem-5474	26	7	participated	participate	VERB
stem-5474	26	8	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	26	9	pbl	pbl	NOUN
stem-5474	26	10	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	26	11	critical	critical	ADJ
stem-5474	26	12	thinking	thinking	NOUN
stem-5474	26	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	26	14	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
stem-5474	26	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	26	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	26	17	problemsolving	problemsolve	VERB
stem-5474	26	18	skills	skill	NOUN
stem-5474	26	19	compared	compare	VERB
stem-5474	26	20	to	to	ADP
stem-5474	26	21	their	their	PRON
stem-5474	26	22	peers	peer	NOUN
stem-5474	26	23	traditional	traditional	ADJ
stem-5474	26	24	educational	educational	ADJ
stem-5474	26	25	environment	environment	NOUN
stem-5474	26	26	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	27	1	these	these	DET
stem-5474	27	2	results	result	VERB
stem-5474	27	3	support	support	VERB
stem-5474	27	4	gardner	gardner	NOUN
stem-5474	27	5	's	's	PART
stem-5474	27	6	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5474	27	7	1991	1991	NUM
stem-5474	27	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5474	27	9	contention	contention	NOUN
stem-5474	27	10	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5474	27	11	pbl	pbl	PROPN
stem-5474	27	12	has	have	AUX
stem-5474	27	13	the	the	DET
stem-5474	27	14	potential	potential	NOUN
stem-5474	27	15	to	to	PART
stem-5474	27	16	increase	increase	VERB
stem-5474	27	17	student	student	NOUN
stem-5474	27	18	engagement	engagement	NOUN
stem-5474	27	19	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	27	20	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
stem-5474	27	21	deeper	deep	ADJ
stem-5474	27	22	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5474	27	23	encounters	encounter	NOUN
stem-5474	27	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	28	1	according	accord	VERB
stem-5474	28	2	to	to	ADP
stem-5474	28	3	scientists	scientist	NOUN
stem-5474	28	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	28	5	project	project	NOUN
stem-5474	28	6	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5474	28	7	based	base	VERB
stem-5474	28	8	education	education	NOUN
stem-5474	28	9	is	be	AUX
stem-5474	28	10	considered	consider	VERB
stem-5474	28	11	a	a	DET
stem-5474	28	12	useful	useful	ADJ
stem-5474	28	13	method	method	NOUN
stem-5474	28	14	that	that	PRON
stem-5474	28	15	encourages	encourage	VERB
stem-5474	28	16	active	active	ADJ
stem-5474	28	17	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5474	28	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	28	19	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5474	28	20	development	development	NOUN
stem-5474	28	21	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	28	22	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	28	23	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
stem-5474	28	24	engagement	engagement	NOUN
stem-5474	28	25	among	among	ADP
stem-5474	28	26	54	54	NUM
stem-5474	28	27	american	american	ADJ
stem-5474	28	28	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-5474	28	29	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	28	30	language	language	NOUN
stem-5474	28	31	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	28	32	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-5474	28	33	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	28	34	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5474	28	35	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	28	36	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-5474	28	37	education	education	NOUN
stem-5474	28	38	www	www	PROPN
stem-5474	28	39	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	29	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-5474	29	2	students	student	NOUN
stem-5474	29	3	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	30	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-5474	30	2	can	can	AUX
stem-5474	30	3	enhance	enhance	VERB
stem-5474	30	4	student	student	NOUN
stem-5474	30	5	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5474	30	6	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
stem-5474	30	7	by	by	ADP
stem-5474	30	8	creating	create	VERB
stem-5474	30	9	authentic	authentic	ADJ
stem-5474	30	10	projects	project	NOUN
stem-5474	30	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	30	12	offering	offer	VERB
stem-5474	30	13	structured	structured	ADJ
stem-5474	30	14	support	support	NOUN
stem-5474	30	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	30	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	30	17	fostering	foster	VERB
stem-5474	30	18	a	a	DET
stem-5474	30	19	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
stem-5474	30	20	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5474	30	21	environment	environment	NOUN
stem-5474	30	22	through	through	ADP
stem-5474	30	23	the	the	DET
stem-5474	30	24	use	use	NOUN
stem-5474	30	25	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	30	26	pbl	pbl	NOUN
stem-5474	30	27	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	31	1	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	31	2	the	the	DET
stem-5474	31	3	context	context	NOUN
stem-5474	31	4	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	31	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-5474	31	6	education	education	NOUN
stem-5474	31	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	31	8	pbl	pbl	PROPN
stem-5474	31	9	offers	offer	VERB
stem-5474	31	10	a	a	DET
stem-5474	31	11	promising	promising	ADJ
stem-5474	31	12	way	way	NOUN
stem-5474	31	13	to	to	PART
stem-5474	31	14	improve	improve	VERB
stem-5474	31	15	students	student	NOUN
stem-5474	31	16	'	'	PART
stem-5474	31	17	language	language	NOUN
stem-5474	31	18	skills	skill	NOUN
stem-5474	31	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	31	20	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-5474	31	21	skills	skill	NOUN
stem-5474	31	22	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	31	23	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	31	24	cultural	cultural	ADJ
stem-5474	31	25	awareness	awareness	NOUN
stem-5474	31	26	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	32	1	however	however	ADV
stem-5474	32	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	32	3	the	the	DET
stem-5474	32	4	use	use	NOUN
stem-5474	32	5	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	32	6	pbl	pbl	NOUN
stem-5474	32	7	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	32	8	language	language	NOUN
stem-5474	32	9	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
stem-5474	32	10	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	32	11	beyond	beyond	ADP
stem-5474	32	12	raises	raise	VERB
stem-5474	32	13	a	a	DET
stem-5474	32	14	number	number	NOUN
stem-5474	32	15	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	32	16	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-5474	32	17	that	that	PRON
stem-5474	32	18	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-5474	32	19	must	must	AUX
stem-5474	32	20	address	address	VERB
stem-5474	32	21	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	32	22	order	order	NOUN
stem-5474	32	23	to	to	PART
stem-5474	32	24	improve	improve	VERB
stem-5474	32	25	their	their	PRON
stem-5474	32	26	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
stem-5474	32	27	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	33	1	there	there	PRON
stem-5474	33	2	are	be	VERB
stem-5474	33	3	major	major	ADJ
stem-5474	33	4	issues	issue	NOUN
stem-5474	33	5	that	that	PRON
stem-5474	33	6	can	can	AUX
stem-5474	33	7	be	be	AUX
stem-5474	33	8	a	a	DET
stem-5474	33	9	deterrent	deterrent	NOUN
stem-5474	33	10	to	to	ADP
stem-5474	33	11	better	well	ADJ
stem-5474	33	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-5474	33	13	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	34	1	different	different	ADJ
stem-5474	34	2	language	language	NOUN
stem-5474	34	3	levels	level	NOUN
stem-5474	34	4	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5474	34	5	designing	design	VERB
stem-5474	34	6	projects	project	NOUN
stem-5474	34	7	that	that	PRON
stem-5474	34	8	accommodate	accommodate	ADJ
stem-5474	34	9	students	student	NOUN
stem-5474	34	10	'	'	PART
stem-5474	34	11	different	different	ADJ
stem-5474	34	12	language	language	NOUN
stem-5474	34	13	skills	skill	NOUN
stem-5474	34	14	can	can	AUX
stem-5474	34	15	be	be	AUX
stem-5474	34	16	a	a	DET
stem-5474	34	17	challenging	challenging	ADJ
stem-5474	34	18	task	task	NOUN
stem-5474	34	19	for	for	ADP
stem-5474	34	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-5474	34	21	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	34	22	as	as	ADP
stem-5474	34	23	one	one	NUM
stem-5474	34	24	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	34	25	the	the	DET
stem-5474	34	26	main	main	ADJ
stem-5474	34	27	obstacles	obstacle	NOUN
stem-5474	34	28	to	to	ADP
stem-5474	34	29	implementing	implement	VERB
stem-5474	34	30	project	project	NOUN
stem-5474	34	31	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5474	34	32	based	base	VERB
stem-5474	34	33	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5474	34	34	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	34	35	language	language	NOUN
stem-5474	34	36	education	education	NOUN
stem-5474	34	37	is	be	AUX
stem-5474	34	38	the	the	PRON
stem-5474	34	39	is	be	AUX
stem-5474	34	40	the	the	DET
stem-5474	34	41	diversity	diversity	NOUN
stem-5474	34	42	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	34	43	language	language	NOUN
stem-5474	34	44	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
stem-5474	34	45	among	among	ADP
stem-5474	34	46	students	student	NOUN
stem-5474	34	47	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	35	1	time	time	NOUN
stem-5474	35	2	management	management	NOUN
stem-5474	35	3	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5474	35	4	the	the	DET
stem-5474	35	5	demanding	demand	VERB
stem-5474	35	6	nature	nature	NOUN
stem-5474	35	7	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	35	8	project	project	NOUN
stem-5474	35	9	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5474	35	10	based	base	VERB
stem-5474	35	11	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5474	35	12	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	35	13	terms	term	NOUN
stem-5474	35	14	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	35	15	allocating	allocate	VERB
stem-5474	35	16	time	time	NOUN
stem-5474	35	17	for	for	ADP
stem-5474	35	18	the	the	DET
stem-5474	35	19	various	various	ADJ
stem-5474	35	20	stages	stage	NOUN
stem-5474	35	21	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	35	22	from	from	ADP
stem-5474	35	23	planning	planning	NOUN
stem-5474	35	24	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	35	25	implementation	implementation	NOUN
stem-5474	35	26	to	to	ADP
stem-5474	35	27	assessment	assessment	NOUN
stem-5474	35	28	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	35	29	poses	pose	VERB
stem-5474	35	30	a	a	DET
stem-5474	35	31	serious	serious	ADJ
stem-5474	35	32	challenge	challenge	NOUN
stem-5474	35	33	for	for	ADP
stem-5474	35	34	language	language	NOUN
stem-5474	35	35	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-5474	35	36	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	36	1	this	this	PRON
stem-5474	36	2	is	be	AUX
stem-5474	36	3	exacerbated	exacerbate	VERB
stem-5474	36	4	by	by	ADP
stem-5474	36	5	the	the	DET
stem-5474	36	6	existing	exist	VERB
stem-5474	36	7	limitations	limitation	NOUN
stem-5474	36	8	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	36	9	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
stem-5474	36	10	requirements	requirement	NOUN
stem-5474	36	11	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	36	12	the	the	DET
stem-5474	36	13	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
stem-5474	36	14	on	on	ADP
stem-5474	36	15	standardized	standardized	ADJ
stem-5474	36	16	testing	testing	NOUN
stem-5474	36	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	36	18	which	which	PRON
stem-5474	36	19	often	often	ADV
stem-5474	36	20	trumps	trump	VERB
stem-5474	36	21	innovative	innovative	ADJ
stem-5474	36	22	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
stem-5474	36	23	approaches	approach	NOUN
stem-5474	36	24	such	such	ADJ
stem-5474	36	25	as	as	ADP
stem-5474	36	26	this	this	DET
stem-5474	36	27	method	method	NOUN
stem-5474	36	28	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	37	1	assessment	assessment	NOUN
stem-5474	37	2	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5474	37	3	determining	determine	VERB
stem-5474	37	4	how	how	SCONJ
stem-5474	37	5	well	well	ADV
stem-5474	37	6	students	student	NOUN
stem-5474	37	7	are	be	AUX
stem-5474	37	8	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5474	37	9	from	from	ADP
stem-5474	37	10	project	project	NOUN
stem-5474	37	11	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5474	37	12	based	base	VERB
stem-5474	37	13	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5474	37	14	can	can	AUX
stem-5474	37	15	be	be	AUX
stem-5474	37	16	difficult	difficult	ADJ
stem-5474	37	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	38	1	conventional	conventional	ADJ
stem-5474	38	2	methods	method	NOUN
stem-5474	38	3	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	38	4	testing	testing	NOUN
stem-5474	38	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	38	6	such	such	ADJ
stem-5474	38	7	as	as	ADP
stem-5474	38	8	exams	exam	NOUN
stem-5474	38	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	38	10	may	may	AUX
stem-5474	38	11	not	not	PART
stem-5474	38	12	show	show	VERB
stem-5474	38	13	the	the	DET
stem-5474	38	14	whole	whole	ADJ
stem-5474	38	15	picture	picture	NOUN
stem-5474	38	16	because	because	SCONJ
stem-5474	38	17	projects	project	NOUN
stem-5474	38	18	help	help	VERB
stem-5474	38	19	students	student	NOUN
stem-5474	38	20	learn	learn	VERB
stem-5474	38	21	a	a	DET
stem-5474	38	22	variety	variety	NOUN
stem-5474	38	23	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	38	24	skills	skill	NOUN
stem-5474	38	25	such	such	ADJ
stem-5474	38	26	as	as	ADP
stem-5474	38	27	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
stem-5474	38	28	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	38	29	problem	problem	NOUN
stem-5474	38	30	solving	solving	NOUN
stem-5474	38	31	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	38	32	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	38	33	creative	creative	ADJ
stem-5474	38	34	thinking	thinking	NOUN
stem-5474	38	35	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	39	1	so	so	ADV
stem-5474	39	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-5474	39	3	need	need	VERB
stem-5474	39	4	to	to	PART
stem-5474	39	5	find	find	VERB
stem-5474	39	6	new	new	ADJ
stem-5474	39	7	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	39	8	better	well	ADJ
stem-5474	39	9	ways	way	NOUN
stem-5474	39	10	to	to	PART
stem-5474	39	11	see	see	VERB
stem-5474	39	12	how	how	SCONJ
stem-5474	39	13	students	student	NOUN
stem-5474	39	14	are	be	AUX
stem-5474	39	15	growing	grow	VERB
stem-5474	39	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	39	17	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5474	39	18	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	39	19	these	these	DET
stem-5474	39	20	projects	project	NOUN
stem-5474	39	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	40	1	limited	limited	ADJ
stem-5474	40	2	resources	resource	NOUN
stem-5474	40	3	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5474	40	4	to	to	PART
stem-5474	40	5	implement	implement	VERB
stem-5474	40	6	project	project	NOUN
stem-5474	40	7	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5474	40	8	based	base	VERB
stem-5474	40	9	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5474	40	10	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	40	11	language	language	NOUN
stem-5474	40	12	classes	class	NOUN
stem-5474	40	13	well	well	ADV
stem-5474	40	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	40	15	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-5474	40	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	40	17	students	student	NOUN
stem-5474	40	18	need	need	VERB
stem-5474	40	19	things	thing	NOUN
stem-5474	40	20	like	like	ADP
stem-5474	40	21	technology	technology	NOUN
stem-5474	40	22	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	40	23	real	real	ADJ
stem-5474	40	24	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5474	40	25	world	world	NOUN
stem-5474	40	26	materials	material	NOUN
stem-5474	40	27	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	40	28	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	40	29	connections	connection	NOUN
stem-5474	40	30	with	with	ADP
stem-5474	40	31	people	people	NOUN
stem-5474	40	32	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	40	33	organizations	organization	NOUN
stem-5474	40	34	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	40	35	the	the	DET
stem-5474	40	36	community	community	NOUN
stem-5474	40	37	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	41	1	but	but	CCONJ
stem-5474	41	2	if	if	SCONJ
stem-5474	41	3	these	these	DET
stem-5474	41	4	things	thing	NOUN
stem-5474	41	5	are	be	AUX
stem-5474	41	6	hard	hard	ADJ
stem-5474	41	7	to	to	PART
stem-5474	41	8	come	come	VERB
stem-5474	41	9	by	by	ADV
stem-5474	41	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	41	11	it	it	PRON
stem-5474	41	12	can	can	AUX
stem-5474	41	13	be	be	AUX
stem-5474	41	14	difficult	difficult	ADJ
stem-5474	41	15	to	to	PART
stem-5474	41	16	create	create	VERB
stem-5474	41	17	projects	project	NOUN
stem-5474	41	18	that	that	PRON
stem-5474	41	19	are	be	AUX
stem-5474	41	20	interesting	interesting	ADJ
stem-5474	41	21	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	41	22	useful	useful	ADJ
stem-5474	41	23	for	for	ADP
stem-5474	41	24	students	student	NOUN
stem-5474	41	25	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5474	41	26	a	a	DET
stem-5474	41	27	new	new	ADJ
stem-5474	41	28	language	language	NOUN
stem-5474	41	29	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	42	1	this	this	PRON
stem-5474	42	2	meant	mean	VERB
stem-5474	42	3	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5474	42	4	differentiation	differentiation	NOUN
stem-5474	42	5	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	42	6	what	what	PRON
stem-5474	42	7	was	be	AUX
stem-5474	42	8	produced	produce	VERB
stem-5474	42	9	by	by	ADP
stem-5474	42	10	intergenerational	intergenerational	ADJ
stem-5474	42	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	42	12	cross	cross	ADJ
stem-5474	42	13	-	-	ADJ
stem-5474	42	14	level	level	ADJ
stem-5474	42	15	effort	effort	NOUN
stem-5474	42	16	allowed	allow	VERB
stem-5474	42	17	each	each	DET
stem-5474	42	18	person	person	NOUN
stem-5474	42	19	to	to	PART
stem-5474	42	20	work	work	VERB
stem-5474	42	21	according	accord	VERB
stem-5474	42	22	to	to	ADP
stem-5474	42	23	his	his	PRON
stem-5474	42	24	or	or	CCONJ
stem-5474	42	25	her	her	PRON
stem-5474	42	26	ability	ability	NOUN
stem-5474	42	27	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	43	1	it	it	PRON
stem-5474	43	2	is	be	AUX
stem-5474	43	3	preferable	preferable	ADJ
stem-5474	43	4	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5474	43	5	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	43	6	easier	easy	ADJ
stem-5474	43	7	to	to	PART
stem-5474	43	8	coordinate	coordinate	VERB
stem-5474	43	9	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5474	43	10	to	to	PART
stem-5474	43	11	set	set	VERB
stem-5474	43	12	a	a	DET
stem-5474	43	13	different	different	ADJ
stem-5474	43	14	task	task	NOUN
stem-5474	43	15	for	for	ADP
stem-5474	43	16	each	each	DET
stem-5474	43	17	age	age	NOUN
stem-5474	43	18	group	group	NOUN
stem-5474	43	19	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	43	20	level	level	NOUN
stem-5474	43	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	44	1	the	the	DET
stem-5474	44	2	main	main	ADJ
stem-5474	44	3	principle	principle	NOUN
stem-5474	44	4	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	44	5	project	project	NOUN
stem-5474	44	6	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5474	44	7	based	base	VERB
stem-5474	44	8	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5474	44	9	is	be	AUX
stem-5474	44	10	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5474	44	11	students	student	NOUN
stem-5474	44	12	can	can	AUX
stem-5474	44	13	work	work	VERB
stem-5474	44	14	on	on	ADP
stem-5474	44	15	their	their	PRON
stem-5474	44	16	strengths	strength	NOUN
stem-5474	44	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	44	18	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	44	19	at	at	ADP
stem-5474	44	20	the	the	DET
stem-5474	44	21	same	same	ADJ
stem-5474	44	22	time	time	NOUN
stem-5474	44	23	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	44	24	great	great	ADJ
stem-5474	44	25	displays	display	NOUN
stem-5474	44	26	can	can	AUX
stem-5474	44	27	create	create	VERB
stem-5474	44	28	a	a	DET
stem-5474	44	29	great	great	ADJ
stem-5474	44	30	sense	sense	NOUN
stem-5474	44	31	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	44	32	community	community	NOUN
stem-5474	44	33	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	44	34	the	the	DET
stem-5474	44	35	school	school	NOUN
stem-5474	44	36	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	44	37	often	often	ADV
stem-5474	44	38	with	with	ADP
stem-5474	44	39	families	family	NOUN
stem-5474	44	40	visiting	visit	VERB
stem-5474	44	41	the	the	DET
stem-5474	44	42	school	school	NOUN
stem-5474	44	43	to	to	PART
stem-5474	44	44	see	see	VERB
stem-5474	44	45	the	the	DET
stem-5474	44	46	final	final	ADJ
stem-5474	44	47	display	display	NOUN
stem-5474	44	48	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	45	1	however	however	ADV
stem-5474	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	45	3	the	the	DET
stem-5474	45	4	project	project	NOUN
stem-5474	45	5	is	be	AUX
stem-5474	45	6	led	lead	VERB
stem-5474	45	7	by	by	ADP
stem-5474	45	8	a	a	DET
stem-5474	45	9	teacher	teacher	NOUN
stem-5474	45	10	or	or	CCONJ
stem-5474	45	11	institute	institute	NOUN
stem-5474	45	12	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	45	13	the	the	DET
stem-5474	45	14	product	product	NOUN
stem-5474	45	15	is	be	AUX
stem-5474	45	16	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
stem-5474	45	17	intended	intend	VERB
stem-5474	45	18	for	for	ADP
stem-5474	45	19	demonstration	demonstration	NOUN
stem-5474	45	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	46	1	however	however	ADV
stem-5474	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	46	3	project	project	NOUN
stem-5474	46	4	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5474	46	5	based	base	VERB
stem-5474	46	6	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5474	46	7	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5474	46	8	pbl	pbl	PROPN
stem-5474	46	9	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5474	46	10	is	be	AUX
stem-5474	46	11	much	much	ADV
stem-5474	46	12	more	more	ADJ
stem-5474	46	13	than	than	ADP
stem-5474	46	14	producing	produce	VERB
stem-5474	46	15	wall	wall	NOUN
stem-5474	46	16	displays	display	NOUN
stem-5474	46	17	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	46	18	completing	complete	VERB
stem-5474	46	19	teacher	teacher	NOUN
stem-5474	46	20	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5474	46	21	assigned	assign	VERB
stem-5474	46	22	projects	project	NOUN
stem-5474	46	23	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	47	1	the	the	DET
stem-5474	47	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
stem-5474	47	3	's	's	PART
stem-5474	47	4	role	role	NOUN
stem-5474	47	5	should	should	AUX
stem-5474	47	6	be	be	AUX
stem-5474	47	7	to	to	PART
stem-5474	47	8	encourage	encourage	VERB
stem-5474	47	9	the	the	DET
stem-5474	47	10	project	project	NOUN
stem-5474	47	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	47	12	but	but	CCONJ
stem-5474	47	13	then	then	ADV
stem-5474	47	14	allow	allow	VERB
stem-5474	47	15	the	the	DET
stem-5474	47	16	students	student	NOUN
stem-5474	47	17	to	to	PART
stem-5474	47	18	lead	lead	VERB
stem-5474	47	19	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	47	20	manage	manage	VERB
stem-5474	47	21	it	it	PRON
stem-5474	47	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	48	1	the	the	DET
stem-5474	48	2	driving	drive	VERB
stem-5474	48	3	force	force	NOUN
stem-5474	48	4	should	should	AUX
stem-5474	48	5	come	come	VERB
stem-5474	48	6	from	from	ADP
stem-5474	48	7	the	the	DET
stem-5474	48	8	students	student	NOUN
stem-5474	48	9	as	as	SCONJ
stem-5474	48	10	they	they	PRON
stem-5474	48	11	find	find	VERB
stem-5474	48	12	a	a	DET
stem-5474	48	13	way	way	NOUN
stem-5474	48	14	to	to	PART
stem-5474	48	15	solve	solve	VERB
stem-5474	48	16	a	a	DET
stem-5474	48	17	real	real	ADJ
stem-5474	48	18	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5474	48	19	life	life	NOUN
stem-5474	48	20	problem	problem	NOUN
stem-5474	48	21	or	or	CCONJ
stem-5474	48	22	conduct	conduct	VERB
stem-5474	48	23	research	research	NOUN
stem-5474	48	24	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	48	25	areas	area	NOUN
stem-5474	48	26	that	that	PRON
stem-5474	48	27	affect	affect	VERB
stem-5474	48	28	their	their	PRON
stem-5474	48	29	lives	life	NOUN
stem-5474	48	30	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	49	1	pbl	pbl	NOUN
stem-5474	49	2	is	be	AUX
stem-5474	49	3	a	a	DET
stem-5474	49	4	process	process	NOUN
stem-5474	49	5	rather	rather	ADV
stem-5474	49	6	than	than	ADP
stem-5474	49	7	a	a	DET
stem-5474	49	8	final	final	ADJ
stem-5474	49	9	product	product	NOUN
stem-5474	49	10	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5474	49	11	it	it	PRON
stem-5474	49	12	can	can	AUX
stem-5474	49	13	still	still	ADV
stem-5474	49	14	be	be	AUX
stem-5474	49	15	a	a	DET
stem-5474	49	16	wall	wall	NOUN
stem-5474	49	17	screen	screen	NOUN
stem-5474	49	18	if	if	SCONJ
stem-5474	49	19	needed	need	VERB
stem-5474	49	20	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5474	49	21	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	49	22	aims	aim	VERB
stem-5474	49	23	to	to	PART
stem-5474	49	24	develop	develop	VERB
stem-5474	49	25	skills	skill	NOUN
stem-5474	49	26	such	such	ADJ
stem-5474	49	27	as	as	ADP
stem-5474	49	28	critical	critical	ADJ
stem-5474	49	29	thinking	thinking	NOUN
stem-5474	49	30	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	49	31	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-5474	49	32	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	49	33	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
stem-5474	49	34	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	49	35	creativity	creativity	NOUN
stem-5474	49	36	that	that	PRON
stem-5474	49	37	are	be	AUX
stem-5474	49	38	essential	essential	ADJ
stem-5474	49	39	for	for	ADP
stem-5474	49	40	life	life	NOUN
stem-5474	49	41	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	49	42	work	work	NOUN
stem-5474	49	43	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	49	44	the	the	DET
stem-5474	49	45	modern	modern	ADJ
stem-5474	49	46	world	world	NOUN
stem-5474	49	47	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	50	1	designing	design	VERB
stem-5474	50	2	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
stem-5474	50	3	projects	project	NOUN
stem-5474	50	4	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5474	50	5	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
stem-5474	50	6	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5474	50	7	designing	design	VERB
stem-5474	50	8	projects	project	NOUN
stem-5474	50	9	that	that	PRON
stem-5474	50	10	solve	solve	VERB
stem-5474	50	11	real	real	ADJ
stem-5474	50	12	problems	problem	NOUN
stem-5474	50	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	50	14	connect	connect	VERB
stem-5474	50	15	to	to	ADP
stem-5474	50	16	students	student	NOUN
stem-5474	50	17	'	'	PART
stem-5474	50	18	lives	life	NOUN
stem-5474	50	19	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	50	20	interests	interest	NOUN
stem-5474	50	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	51	1	driving	drive	VERB
stem-5474	51	2	question	question	NOUN
stem-5474	51	3	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5474	51	4	build	build	VERB
stem-5474	51	5	the	the	DET
stem-5474	51	6	project	project	NOUN
stem-5474	51	7	around	around	ADP
stem-5474	51	8	a	a	DET
stem-5474	51	9	compelling	compelling	ADJ
stem-5474	51	10	question	question	NOUN
stem-5474	51	11	that	that	PRON
stem-5474	51	12	sparks	spark	VERB
stem-5474	51	13	curiosity	curiosity	NOUN
stem-5474	51	14	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	51	15	encourages	encourage	VERB
stem-5474	51	16	inquiry	inquiry	NOUN
stem-5474	51	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	52	1	student	student	NOUN
stem-5474	52	2	voice	voice	NOUN
stem-5474	52	3	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	52	4	choice	choice	NOUN
stem-5474	52	5	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5474	52	6	involve	involve	VERB
stem-5474	52	7	students	student	NOUN
stem-5474	52	8	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	52	9	project	project	NOUN
stem-5474	52	10	design	design	NOUN
stem-5474	52	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	52	12	allowing	allow	VERB
stem-5474	52	13	them	they	PRON
stem-5474	52	14	to	to	PART
stem-5474	52	15	make	make	VERB
stem-5474	52	16	choices	choice	NOUN
stem-5474	52	17	about	about	ADP
stem-5474	52	18	topics	topic	NOUN
stem-5474	52	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	52	20	roles	role	NOUN
stem-5474	52	21	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	52	22	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	52	23	products	product	NOUN
stem-5474	52	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	53	1	21st	21st	ADJ
stem-5474	53	2	century	century	NOUN
stem-5474	53	3	skills	skill	NOUN
stem-5474	53	4	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5474	53	5	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
stem-5474	53	6	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	53	7	projects	project	NOUN
stem-5474	53	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	53	9	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-5474	53	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	53	11	critical	critical	ADJ
stem-5474	53	12	thinking	thinking	NOUN
stem-5474	53	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	53	14	creativity	creativity	NOUN
stem-5474	53	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	54	1	scaffolding	scaffold	VERB
stem-5474	54	2	for	for	ADP
stem-5474	54	3	success	success	NOUN
stem-5474	54	4	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5474	54	5	clear	clear	ADJ
stem-5474	54	6	expectations	expectation	NOUN
stem-5474	54	7	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5474	54	8	clearly	clearly	ADV
stem-5474	54	9	define	define	VERB
stem-5474	54	10	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5474	54	11	objectives	objective	NOUN
stem-5474	54	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	54	13	project	project	NOUN
stem-5474	54	14	requirements	requirement	NOUN
stem-5474	54	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	54	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	54	17	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
stem-5474	54	18	criteria	criterion	NOUN
stem-5474	54	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	55	1	project	project	NOUN
stem-5474	55	2	management	management	NOUN
stem-5474	55	3	tools	tool	NOUN
stem-5474	55	4	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5474	55	5	introduce	introduce	VERB
stem-5474	55	6	students	student	NOUN
stem-5474	55	7	to	to	ADP
stem-5474	55	8	tools	tool	NOUN
stem-5474	55	9	like	like	ADP
stem-5474	55	10	timelines	timeline	NOUN
stem-5474	55	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	55	12	checklists	checklist	NOUN
stem-5474	55	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	55	14	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	55	15	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
stem-5474	55	16	platforms	platform	NOUN
stem-5474	55	17	to	to	PART
stem-5474	55	18	effectively	effectively	ADV
stem-5474	55	19	manage	manage	VERB
stem-5474	55	20	their	their	PRON
stem-5474	55	21	work	work	NOUN
stem-5474	55	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	56	1	55	55	NUM
stem-5474	56	2	american	american	ADJ
stem-5474	56	3	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-5474	56	4	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	56	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-5474	56	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	56	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-5474	56	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	56	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5474	56	10	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	56	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-5474	56	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-5474	56	13	www	www	PROPN
stem-5474	56	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	57	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-5474	57	2	regular	regular	ADJ
stem-5474	57	3	feedback	feedback	NOUN
stem-5474	57	4	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5474	57	5	provide	provide	VERB
stem-5474	57	6	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
stem-5474	57	7	feedback	feedback	NOUN
stem-5474	57	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	57	9	guidance	guidance	NOUN
stem-5474	57	10	throughout	throughout	ADP
stem-5474	57	11	the	the	DET
stem-5474	57	12	project	project	NOUN
stem-5474	57	13	to	to	PART
stem-5474	57	14	support	support	VERB
stem-5474	57	15	student	student	NOUN
stem-5474	57	16	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5474	57	17	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	57	18	scientific	scientific	ADJ
stem-5474	57	19	development	development	NOUN
stem-5474	57	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	58	1	development	development	NOUN
stem-5474	58	2	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	58	3	cooperation	cooperation	NOUN
stem-5474	58	4	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5474	58	5	team	team	NOUN
stem-5474	58	6	building	building	NOUN
stem-5474	58	7	activities	activity	NOUN
stem-5474	58	8	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5474	58	9	conduct	conduct	VERB
stem-5474	58	10	activities	activity	NOUN
stem-5474	58	11	that	that	PRON
stem-5474	58	12	help	help	VERB
stem-5474	58	13	students	student	NOUN
stem-5474	58	14	develop	develop	VERB
stem-5474	58	15	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
stem-5474	58	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	58	17	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-5474	58	18	skills	skill	NOUN
stem-5474	58	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	59	1	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
stem-5474	59	2	tools	tool	NOUN
stem-5474	59	3	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5474	59	4	use	use	VERB
stem-5474	59	5	online	online	ADJ
stem-5474	59	6	platforms	platform	NOUN
stem-5474	59	7	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	59	8	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
stem-5474	59	9	documents	document	NOUN
stem-5474	59	10	to	to	PART
stem-5474	59	11	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
stem-5474	59	12	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
stem-5474	59	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	59	14	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-5474	59	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	60	1	roles	role	NOUN
stem-5474	60	2	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	60	3	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
stem-5474	60	4	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5474	60	5	define	define	VERB
stem-5474	60	6	clear	clear	ADJ
stem-5474	60	7	roles	role	NOUN
stem-5474	60	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	60	9	responsibilities	responsibility	NOUN
stem-5474	60	10	within	within	ADP
stem-5474	60	11	project	project	NOUN
stem-5474	60	12	teams	team	NOUN
stem-5474	60	13	to	to	PART
stem-5474	60	14	ensure	ensure	VERB
stem-5474	60	15	accountability	accountability	NOUN
stem-5474	60	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	60	17	effective	effective	ADJ
stem-5474	60	18	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
stem-5474	60	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	61	1	actual	actual	ADJ
stem-5474	61	2	rating	rating	NOUN
stem-5474	61	3	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5474	61	4	multiple	multiple	ADJ
stem-5474	61	5	methods	method	NOUN
stem-5474	61	6	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5474	61	7	use	use	VERB
stem-5474	61	8	a	a	DET
stem-5474	61	9	variety	variety	NOUN
stem-5474	61	10	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	61	11	assessment	assessment	NOUN
stem-5474	61	12	methods	method	NOUN
stem-5474	61	13	such	such	ADJ
stem-5474	61	14	as	as	ADP
stem-5474	61	15	presentations	presentation	NOUN
stem-5474	61	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	61	17	portfolios	portfolio	NOUN
stem-5474	61	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	61	19	selfreflection	selfreflection	NOUN
stem-5474	61	20	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	61	21	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	61	22	peer	peer	NOUN
stem-5474	61	23	feedback	feedback	NOUN
stem-5474	61	24	to	to	PART
stem-5474	61	25	capture	capture	VERB
stem-5474	61	26	the	the	DET
stem-5474	61	27	multifaceted	multifaceted	ADJ
stem-5474	61	28	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5474	61	29	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
stem-5474	61	30	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	61	31	pbl	pbl	PROPN
stem-5474	61	32	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	62	1	rubrics	rubric	NOUN
stem-5474	62	2	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5474	62	3	develop	develop	VERB
stem-5474	62	4	specific	specific	ADJ
stem-5474	62	5	rubrics	rubric	NOUN
stem-5474	62	6	that	that	PRON
stem-5474	62	7	align	align	VERB
stem-5474	62	8	with	with	ADP
stem-5474	62	9	project	project	NOUN
stem-5474	62	10	goals	goal	NOUN
stem-5474	62	11	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	62	12	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5474	62	13	objectives	objective	NOUN
stem-5474	62	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	63	1	focus	focus	VERB
stem-5474	63	2	on	on	ADP
stem-5474	63	3	process	process	NOUN
stem-5474	63	4	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	63	5	product	product	NOUN
stem-5474	63	6	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5474	63	7	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
stem-5474	63	8	both	both	CCONJ
stem-5474	63	9	the	the	DET
stem-5474	63	10	process	process	NOUN
stem-5474	63	11	students	student	NOUN
stem-5474	63	12	engage	engage	VERB
stem-5474	63	13	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	63	14	during	during	ADP
stem-5474	63	15	the	the	DET
stem-5474	63	16	project	project	NOUN
stem-5474	63	17	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	63	18	the	the	DET
stem-5474	63	19	final	final	ADJ
stem-5474	63	20	product	product	NOUN
stem-5474	63	21	they	they	PRON
stem-5474	63	22	create	create	VERB
stem-5474	63	23	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	64	1	project	project	NOUN
stem-5474	64	2	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5474	64	3	based	base	VERB
stem-5474	64	4	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5474	64	5	motivates	motivate	VERB
stem-5474	64	6	students	student	NOUN
stem-5474	64	7	to	to	PART
stem-5474	64	8	engage	engage	VERB
stem-5474	64	9	with	with	ADP
stem-5474	64	10	content	content	NOUN
stem-5474	64	11	areas	area	NOUN
stem-5474	64	12	while	while	SCONJ
stem-5474	64	13	enhancing	enhance	VERB
stem-5474	64	14	their	their	PRON
stem-5474	64	15	topic	topic	NOUN
stem-5474	64	16	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-5474	64	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	65	1	it	it	PRON
stem-5474	65	2	is	be	AUX
stem-5474	65	3	a	a	DET
stem-5474	65	4	simple	simple	ADJ
stem-5474	65	5	way	way	NOUN
stem-5474	65	6	to	to	PART
stem-5474	65	7	engage	engage	VERB
stem-5474	65	8	students	student	NOUN
stem-5474	65	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	65	10	let	let	VERB
stem-5474	65	11	them	they	PRON
stem-5474	65	12	take	take	VERB
stem-5474	65	13	ownership	ownership	NOUN
stem-5474	65	14	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	65	15	their	their	PRON
stem-5474	65	16	own	own	ADJ
stem-5474	65	17	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5474	65	18	programs	program	NOUN
stem-5474	65	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	66	1	references	reference	NOUN
stem-5474	66	2	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5474	66	3	1	1	X
stem-5474	66	4	.	.	X
stem-5474	66	5	aiedah	aiedah	PROPN
stem-5474	66	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	66	7	a.	a.	PROPN
stem-5474	66	8	k.	k.	PROPN
stem-5474	66	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	66	10	&	&	CCONJ
stem-5474	66	11	audrey	audrey	PROPN
stem-5474	66	12	lee	lee	PROPN
stem-5474	66	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	66	14	k.	k.	PROPN
stem-5474	66	15	c.	c.	PROPN
stem-5474	66	16	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5474	66	17	2012	2012	NUM
stem-5474	66	18	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5474	66	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	67	1	application	application	NOUN
stem-5474	67	2	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	67	3	project	project	NOUN
stem-5474	67	4	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5474	67	5	based	base	VERB
stem-5474	67	6	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5474	67	7	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	67	8	students	student	NOUN
stem-5474	67	9	'	'	PART
stem-5474	67	10	engagement	engagement	NOUN
stem-5474	67	11	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	67	12	malaysian	malaysian	ADJ
stem-5474	67	13	studies	study	NOUN
stem-5474	67	14	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	67	15	english	english	ADJ
stem-5474	67	16	language	language	NOUN
stem-5474	67	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	68	1	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-5474	68	2	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	68	3	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
stem-5474	68	4	research	research	NOUN
stem-5474	68	5	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	68	6	education	education	NOUN
stem-5474	68	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	68	8	2(1	2(1	NUM
stem-5474	68	9	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5474	68	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	68	11	37–46	37–46	NUM
stem-5474	68	12	2	2	NUM
stem-5474	68	13	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	68	14	alan	alan	PROPN
stem-5474	68	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	68	16	b.	b.	PROPN
stem-5474	68	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	68	18	&	&	CCONJ
stem-5474	68	19	stoller	stoller	PROPN
stem-5474	68	20	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	68	21	f.	f.	PROPN
stem-5474	68	22	l.	l.	PROPN
stem-5474	68	23	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5474	68	24	2005	2005	NUM
stem-5474	68	25	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5474	68	26	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	69	1	maximizing	maximize	VERB
stem-5474	69	2	the	the	DET
stem-5474	69	3	benefits	benefit	NOUN
stem-5474	69	4	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	69	5	project	project	NOUN
stem-5474	69	6	work	work	NOUN
stem-5474	69	7	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	69	8	foreign	foreign	ADJ
stem-5474	69	9	language	language	NOUN
stem-5474	69	10	3	3	NUM
stem-5474	69	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	69	12	dooly	dooly	PROPN
stem-5474	69	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	69	14	m.	m.	NOUN
stem-5474	69	15	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5474	69	16	2015	2015	NUM
stem-5474	69	17	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5474	69	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	70	1	it	it	PRON
stem-5474	70	2	takes	take	VERB
stem-5474	70	3	research	research	NOUN
stem-5474	70	4	to	to	PART
stem-5474	70	5	build	build	VERB
stem-5474	70	6	a	a	DET
stem-5474	70	7	community	community	NOUN
stem-5474	70	8	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5474	70	9	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
stem-5474	70	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-5474	70	11	for	for	ADP
stem-5474	70	12	scholars	scholar	NOUN
stem-5474	70	13	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	70	14	digitally	digitally	ADV
stem-5474	70	15	supported	support	VERB
stem-5474	70	16	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5474	70	17	language	language	NOUN
stem-5474	70	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5474	70	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	71	1	calico	calico	PROPN
stem-5474	71	2	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-5474	71	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	71	4	32(1	32(1	NUM
stem-5474	71	5	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5474	71	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	71	7	172–94	172–94	NUM
stem-5474	71	8	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	72	1	4	4	X
stem-5474	72	2	.	.	X
stem-5474	72	3	finch	finch	PROPN
stem-5474	72	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	72	5	a.	a.	PROPN
stem-5474	72	6	e.	e.	PROPN
stem-5474	72	7	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5474	72	8	2012	2012	NUM
stem-5474	72	9	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5474	72	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	73	1	projects	project	NOUN
stem-5474	73	2	for	for	ADP
stem-5474	73	3	special	special	ADJ
stem-5474	73	4	purposes	purpose	NOUN
stem-5474	73	5	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5474	73	6	a	a	DET
stem-5474	73	7	progress	progress	NOUN
stem-5474	73	8	report	report	NOUN
stem-5474	73	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	74	1	world	world	PROPN
stem-5474	74	2	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-5474	74	3	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	74	4	english	english	PROPN
stem-5474	74	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-5474	74	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	74	7	2(1	2(1	NUM
stem-5474	74	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5474	74	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	74	10	2–13	2–13	NOUN
stem-5474	74	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	75	1	5	5	NUM
stem-5474	75	2	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	75	3	iakovos	iakovo	NOUN
stem-5474	75	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	75	5	t.	t.	PROPN
stem-5474	75	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	75	7	iosif	iosif	PROPN
stem-5474	75	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	75	9	f.	f.	PROPN
stem-5474	75	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	75	11	&	&	CCONJ
stem-5474	75	12	areti	areti	PROPN
stem-5474	75	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	75	14	k.	k.	PROPN
stem-5474	75	15	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5474	75	16	2011	2011	NUM
stem-5474	75	17	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5474	75	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	76	1	content	content	NOUN
stem-5474	76	2	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5474	76	3	based	base	VERB
stem-5474	76	4	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-5474	76	5	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	76	6	the	the	DET
stem-5474	76	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5474	76	8	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	76	9	english	english	PROPN
stem-5474	76	10	as	as	ADP
stem-5474	76	11	a	a	DET
stem-5474	76	12	foreign	foreign	ADJ
stem-5474	76	13	language	language	NOUN
stem-5474	76	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	77	1	review	review	NOUN
stem-5474	77	2	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	77	3	european	european	ADJ
stem-5474	77	4	studies	study	NOUN
stem-5474	77	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	77	6	3(1	3(1	NUM
stem-5474	77	7	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5474	77	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	77	9	115–21	115–21	PROPN
stem-5474	77	10	.	.	PROPN
stem-5474	77	11	6	6	NUM
stem-5474	77	12	.	.	X
stem-5474	77	13	blumenfeld	blumenfeld	PROPN
stem-5474	77	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	77	15	p.	p.	PROPN
stem-5474	77	16	c.	c.	PROPN
stem-5474	77	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	77	18	soloway	soloway	PROPN
stem-5474	77	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	77	20	e.	e.	PROPN
stem-5474	77	21	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	77	22	marx	marx	PROPN
stem-5474	77	23	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	77	24	r.	r.	PROPN
stem-5474	77	25	w.	w.	PROPN
stem-5474	77	26	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	77	27	krajcik	krajcik	PROPN
stem-5474	77	28	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	77	29	j.	j.	PROPN
stem-5474	77	30	s.	s.	PROPN
stem-5474	77	31	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	77	32	guzdial	guzdial	NOUN
stem-5474	77	33	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	77	34	m.	m.	NOUN
stem-5474	77	35	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	77	36	&	&	CCONJ
stem-5474	77	37	palincsar	palincsar	PROPN
stem-5474	77	38	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	77	39	a.	a.	NOUN
stem-5474	77	40	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5474	77	41	1991	1991	NUM
stem-5474	77	42	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5474	77	43	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	78	1	motivating	motivate	VERB
stem-5474	78	2	project	project	NOUN
stem-5474	78	3	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5474	78	4	based	base	VERB
stem-5474	78	5	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5474	78	6	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5474	78	7	sustaining	sustain	VERB
stem-5474	78	8	the	the	DET
stem-5474	78	9	doing	doing	NOUN
stem-5474	78	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	78	11	supporting	support	VERB
stem-5474	78	12	the	the	DET
stem-5474	78	13	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5474	78	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	79	1	educational	educational	ADJ
stem-5474	79	2	psychologist	psychologist	NOUN
stem-5474	79	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	79	4	26(3	26(3	NUM
stem-5474	79	5	-	-	SYM
stem-5474	79	6	4	4	NUM
stem-5474	79	7	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5474	79	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	79	9	369	369	NUM
stem-5474	79	10	-	-	SYM
stem-5474	79	11	398	398	NUM
stem-5474	79	12	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	80	1	7	7	X
stem-5474	80	2	.	.	X
stem-5474	80	3	gardner	gardner	NOUN
stem-5474	80	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	80	5	h.	h.	PROPN
stem-5474	80	6	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5474	80	7	1991	1991	NUM
stem-5474	80	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5474	80	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	81	1	the	the	DET
stem-5474	81	2	unschooled	unschooled	ADJ
stem-5474	81	3	mind	mind	NOUN
stem-5474	81	4	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5474	81	5	how	how	SCONJ
stem-5474	81	6	children	child	NOUN
stem-5474	81	7	think	think	VERB
stem-5474	81	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	81	9	how	how	SCONJ
stem-5474	81	10	schools	school	NOUN
stem-5474	81	11	should	should	AUX
stem-5474	81	12	teach	teach	VERB
stem-5474	81	13	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	82	1	new	new	PROPN
stem-5474	82	2	york	york	PROPN
stem-5474	82	3	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5474	82	4	basic	basic	ADJ
stem-5474	82	5	books	book	NOUN
stem-5474	82	6	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	83	1	8	8	X
stem-5474	83	2	.	.	X
stem-5474	83	3	barron	barron	PROPN
stem-5474	83	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	83	5	b.	b.	PROPN
stem-5474	83	6	j.	j.	PROPN
stem-5474	83	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	83	8	schwartz	schwartz	PROPN
stem-5474	83	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	83	10	d.	d.	PROPN
stem-5474	83	11	l.	l.	PROPN
stem-5474	83	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	83	13	vye	vye	PROPN
stem-5474	83	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	83	15	n.	n.	PROPN
stem-5474	83	16	j.	j.	PROPN
stem-5474	83	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	83	18	moore	moore	PROPN
stem-5474	83	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	83	20	a.	a.	PROPN
stem-5474	83	21	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	83	22	petrosino	petrosino	PROPN
stem-5474	83	23	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	83	24	a.	a.	NOUN
stem-5474	83	25	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	83	26	zech	zech	PROPN
stem-5474	83	27	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	83	28	l.	l.	PROPN
stem-5474	83	29	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	83	30	&	&	CCONJ
stem-5474	83	31	bransford	bransford	PROPN
stem-5474	83	32	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	83	33	j.	j.	PROPN
stem-5474	83	34	d.	d.	PROPN
stem-5474	83	35	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5474	83	36	1998	1998	NUM
stem-5474	83	37	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5474	83	38	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	84	1	doing	do	VERB
stem-5474	84	2	with	with	ADP
stem-5474	84	3	understanding	understanding	NOUN
stem-5474	84	4	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5474	84	5	lessons	lesson	NOUN
stem-5474	84	6	from	from	ADP
stem-5474	84	7	research	research	NOUN
stem-5474	84	8	on	on	ADP
stem-5474	84	9	problem	problem	NOUN
stem-5474	84	10	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5474	84	11	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	84	12	project	project	NOUN
stem-5474	84	13	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5474	84	14	based	base	VERB
stem-5474	84	15	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5474	84	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	85	1	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-5474	85	2	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	85	3	the	the	DET
stem-5474	85	4	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5474	85	5	sciences	science	NOUN
stem-5474	85	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	85	7	7(3	7(3	NUM
stem-5474	85	8	-	-	SYM
stem-5474	85	9	4	4	NUM
stem-5474	85	10	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5474	85	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	85	12	271	271	NUM
stem-5474	85	13	-	-	SYM
stem-5474	85	14	311	311	NUM
stem-5474	85	15	.	.	NOUN
stem-5474	85	16	9	9	NUM
stem-5474	85	17	.	.	X
stem-5474	85	18	walker	walker	PROPN
stem-5474	85	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	85	20	a.	a.	PROPN
stem-5474	85	21	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	85	22	recker	recker	NOUN
stem-5474	85	23	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	85	24	m.	m.	NOUN
stem-5474	85	25	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	85	26	robertshaw	robertshaw	PROPN
stem-5474	85	27	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	85	28	m.	m.	PROPN
stem-5474	85	29	b.	b.	PROPN
stem-5474	85	30	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	85	31	ostashewski	ostashewski	ADJ
stem-5474	85	32	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	85	33	n.	n.	NOUN
stem-5474	85	34	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	85	35	&	&	CCONJ
stem-5474	85	36	foulds	fould	NOUN
stem-5474	85	37	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	85	38	c.	c.	PROPN
stem-5474	85	39	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5474	85	40	2014	2014	NUM
stem-5474	85	41	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5474	85	42	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	86	1	the	the	DET
stem-5474	86	2	anatomy	anatomy	NOUN
stem-5474	86	3	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	86	4	pbl	pbl	PROPN
stem-5474	86	5	problems	problem	NOUN
stem-5474	86	6	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5474	86	7	a	a	DET
stem-5474	86	8	content	content	NOUN
stem-5474	86	9	analysis	analysis	NOUN
stem-5474	86	10	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	86	11	problems	problem	NOUN
stem-5474	86	12	used	use	VERB
stem-5474	86	13	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	86	14	project	project	NOUN
stem-5474	86	15	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5474	86	16	based	base	VERB
stem-5474	86	17	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5474	86	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	87	1	interdisciplinary	interdisciplinary	ADJ
stem-5474	87	2	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-5474	87	3	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	87	4	problem	problem	NOUN
stem-5474	87	5	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5474	87	6	based	base	VERB
stem-5474	87	7	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5474	87	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	87	9	8(2	8(2	NUM
stem-5474	87	10	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5474	87	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	87	12	4	4	NUM
stem-5474	87	13	.	.	NOUN
stem-5474	87	14	10	10	NUM
stem-5474	87	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	88	1	helle	helle	PROPN
stem-5474	88	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	88	3	l.	l.	PROPN
stem-5474	88	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	88	5	tynjälä	tynjälä	NOUN
stem-5474	88	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	88	7	p.	p.	PROPN
stem-5474	88	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	88	9	olkinuora	olkinuora	PROPN
stem-5474	88	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	88	11	e.	e.	PROPN
stem-5474	88	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	88	13	&	&	CCONJ
stem-5474	88	14	lonka	lonka	PROPN
stem-5474	88	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	88	16	k.	k.	PROPN
stem-5474	88	17	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5474	88	18	2007	2007	NUM
stem-5474	88	19	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5474	88	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	89	1	"	"	PUNCT
stem-5474	89	2	ai	be	VERB
stem-5474	89	3	n't	not	PART
stem-5474	89	4	nothin'	nothing	NOUN
stem-5474	89	5	like	like	ADP
stem-5474	89	6	the	the	DET
stem-5474	89	7	real	real	ADJ
stem-5474	89	8	thing	thing	NOUN
stem-5474	89	9	'	'	PUNCT
stem-5474	89	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	90	1	motivation	motivation	NOUN
stem-5474	90	2	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	90	3	study	study	NOUN
stem-5474	90	4	processes	process	NOUN
stem-5474	90	5	on	on	ADP
stem-5474	90	6	a	a	DET
stem-5474	90	7	work	work	NOUN
stem-5474	90	8	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5474	90	9	based	base	VERB
stem-5474	90	10	project	project	NOUN
stem-5474	90	11	course	course	NOUN
stem-5474	90	12	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	90	13	information	information	NOUN
stem-5474	90	14	systems	system	NOUN
stem-5474	90	15	design	design	NOUN
stem-5474	90	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	91	1	british	british	ADJ
stem-5474	91	2	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-5474	91	3	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	91	4	educational	educational	ADJ
stem-5474	91	5	psychology	psychology	NOUN
stem-5474	91	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	91	7	77(2	77(2	NOUN
stem-5474	91	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5474	91	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	91	10	397	397	NUM
stem-5474	91	11	-	-	SYM
stem-5474	91	12	411	411	NUM
stem-5474	91	13	11	11	NUM
stem-5474	91	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	92	1	buck	buck	PROPN
stem-5474	92	2	institute	institute	PROPN
stem-5474	92	3	for	for	ADP
stem-5474	92	4	education	education	NOUN
stem-5474	92	5	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5474	92	6	bie	bie	PROPN
stem-5474	92	7	):	):	PUNCT
stem-5474	92	8	s://www.bie.org/	s://www.bie.org/	NOUN
stem-5474	92	9	12	12	NUM
stem-5474	92	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	93	1	edutopia	edutopia	PROPN
stem-5474	93	2	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5474	93	3	http://www.edutopia.org/	http://www.edutopia.org/	X
stem-5474	93	4	http://www.edutopia.org/	http://www.edutopia.org/	NOUN
stem-5474	93	5	56	56	NUM
stem-5474	93	6	american	american	ADJ
stem-5474	93	7	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-5474	93	8	of	of	ADP
stem-5474	93	9	language	language	NOUN
stem-5474	93	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	93	11	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-5474	93	12	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5474	93	13	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5474	93	14	in	in	ADP
stem-5474	93	15	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-5474	93	16	education	education	NOUN
stem-5474	93	17	www	www	PROPN
stem-5474	93	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	94	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-5474	94	2	13	13	NUM
stem-5474	94	3	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	94	4	project	project	PROPN
stem-5474	94	5	management	management	PROPN
stem-5474	94	6	institute	institute	PROPN
stem-5474	94	7	educational	educational	PROPN
stem-5474	94	8	foundation	foundation	PROPN
stem-5474	94	9	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5474	94	10	pmief	pmief	NOUN
stem-5474	94	11	):	):	PUNCT
stem-5474	94	12	https://www.pmi.org/	https://www.pmi.org/	PROPN
stem-5474	94	13	pmi	pmi	PROPN
stem-5474	94	14	educational	educational	ADJ
stem-5474	94	15	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5474	94	16	foundation	foundation	NOUN
stem-5474	94	17	14	14	NUM
stem-5474	94	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	95	1	larmer	larmer	PROPN
stem-5474	95	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	95	3	j.	j.	PROPN
stem-5474	95	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	95	5	mergendoller	mergendoller	NOUN
stem-5474	95	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	95	7	j.	j.	PROPN
stem-5474	95	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	95	9	&	&	CCONJ
stem-5474	95	10	boss	boss	PROPN
stem-5474	95	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5474	95	12	s.	s.	PROPN
stem-5474	95	13	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5474	95	14	2015	2015	NUM
stem-5474	95	15	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5474	95	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	96	1	setting	set	VERB
stem-5474	96	2	the	the	DET
stem-5474	96	3	standard	standard	NOUN
stem-5474	96	4	for	for	ADP
stem-5474	96	5	project	project	NOUN
stem-5474	96	6	based	base	VERB
stem-5474	96	7	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5474	96	8	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5474	97	1	ascd	ascd	PROPN
stem-5474	97	2	.	.	PUNCT