id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
stem-5835	1	1	422	422	NUM
stem-5835	1	2	american	american	ADJ
stem-5835	1	3	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-5835	1	4	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	1	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-5835	1	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	1	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-5835	1	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	1	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5835	1	10	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	1	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-5835	1	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-5835	1	13	www	www	PROPN
stem-5835	1	14	.	.	PROPN
stem-5835	2	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	PROPN
stem-5835	2	2	american	american	PROPN
stem-5835	2	3	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-5835	2	4	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	2	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-5835	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	2	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-5835	2	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	2	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5835	2	10	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	2	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-5835	2	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-5835	2	13	volume	volume	NOUN
stem-5835	2	14	02	02	NUM
stem-5835	2	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	2	16	issue	issue	NOUN
stem-5835	2	17	12	12	NUM
stem-5835	2	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	2	19	2024	2024	NUM
stem-5835	2	20	issn	issn	X
stem-5835	2	21	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	2	22	e	e	NOUN
stem-5835	2	23	):	):	PUNCT
stem-5835	2	24	2993	2993	NUM
stem-5835	2	25	-	-	SYM
stem-5835	2	26	2769	2769	NUM
stem-5835	2	27	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
stem-5835	2	28	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	2	29	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	2	30	’	'	PUNCT
stem-5835	2	31	academic	academic	ADJ
stem-5835	2	32	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	2	33	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5835	2	34	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-5835	2	35	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	2	36	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
stem-5835	2	37	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
stem-5835	2	38	asst	asst	NOUN
stem-5835	2	39	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	3	1	lect	lect	PROPN
stem-5835	3	2	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	4	1	amjed	amjed	PROPN
stem-5835	4	2	bashar	bashar	PROPN
stem-5835	4	3	wasit	wasit	PROPN
stem-5835	4	4	university	university	PROPN
stem-5835	4	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	4	6	faculty	faculty	NOUN
stem-5835	4	7	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	4	8	arts	art	NOUN
stem-5835	4	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	4	10	department	department	NOUN
stem-5835	4	11	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	4	12	translation	translation	NOUN
stem-5835	4	13	abstract	abstract	NOUN
stem-5835	4	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	5	1	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	5	2	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	5	3	one	one	NUM
stem-5835	5	4	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	5	5	major	major	ADJ
stem-5835	5	6	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5835	5	7	for	for	ADP
stem-5835	5	8	production	production	NOUN
stem-5835	5	9	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	5	10	any	any	DET
stem-5835	5	11	language	language	NOUN
stem-5835	5	12	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	6	1	however	however	ADV
stem-5835	6	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	6	3	it	it	PRON
stem-5835	6	4	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	6	5	considered	consider	VERB
stem-5835	6	6	as	as	ADP
stem-5835	6	7	a	a	DET
stem-5835	6	8	difficult	difficult	ADJ
stem-5835	6	9	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5835	6	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	6	11	particular	particular	ADJ
stem-5835	6	12	for	for	ADP
stem-5835	6	13	english	english	PROPN
stem-5835	6	14	as	as	ADP
stem-5835	6	15	a	a	DET
stem-5835	6	16	foreign	foreign	ADJ
stem-5835	6	17	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	6	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	7	1	the	the	DET
stem-5835	7	2	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	7	3	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	7	4	face	face	VERB
stem-5835	7	5	multiple	multiple	ADJ
stem-5835	7	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-5835	7	7	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	7	8	problems	problem	NOUN
stem-5835	7	9	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	7	10	this	this	DET
stem-5835	7	11	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5835	7	12	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	8	1	keeping	keep	VERB
stem-5835	8	2	same	same	ADJ
stem-5835	8	3	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	8	4	view	view	NOUN
stem-5835	8	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	8	6	the	the	DET
stem-5835	8	7	current	current	ADJ
stem-5835	8	8	study	study	NOUN
stem-5835	8	9	was	be	AUX
stem-5835	8	10	conducted	conduct	VERB
stem-5835	8	11	with	with	ADP
stem-5835	8	12	the	the	DET
stem-5835	8	13	aim	aim	NOUN
stem-5835	8	14	to	to	PART
stem-5835	8	15	explore	explore	VERB
stem-5835	8	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	8	17	investigate	investigate	VERB
stem-5835	8	18	the	the	DET
stem-5835	8	19	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-5835	8	20	faced	face	VERB
stem-5835	8	21	by	by	ADP
stem-5835	8	22	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
stem-5835	8	23	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	8	24	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	8	25	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	8	26	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	8	27	skills	skill	NOUN
stem-5835	8	28	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	9	1	further	far	ADV
stem-5835	9	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	9	3	this	this	DET
stem-5835	9	4	study	study	NOUN
stem-5835	9	5	also	also	ADV
stem-5835	9	6	planned	plan	VERB
stem-5835	9	7	to	to	PART
stem-5835	9	8	obtain	obtain	VERB
stem-5835	9	9	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
stem-5835	9	10	from	from	ADP
stem-5835	9	11	students	student	NOUN
stem-5835	9	12	on	on	ADP
stem-5835	9	13	how	how	SCONJ
stem-5835	9	14	to	to	PART
stem-5835	9	15	develop	develop	VERB
stem-5835	9	16	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
stem-5835	9	17	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	9	18	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	9	19	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	9	20	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5835	9	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	10	1	so	so	ADV
stem-5835	10	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	10	3	focus	focus	VERB
stem-5835	10	4	groups	group	NOUN
stem-5835	10	5	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	10	6	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
stem-5835	10	7	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	10	8	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	10	9	were	be	AUX
stem-5835	10	10	interviewed	interview	VERB
stem-5835	10	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	11	1	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	11	2	sample	sample	NOUN
stem-5835	11	3	was	be	AUX
stem-5835	11	4	collected	collect	VERB
stem-5835	11	5	from	from	ADP
stem-5835	11	6	15	15	NUM
stem-5835	11	7	efl	efl	NOUN
stem-5835	11	8	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	11	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	11	10	scrutiny	scrutiny	NOUN
stem-5835	11	11	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	11	12	sample	sample	NOUN
stem-5835	11	13	were	be	AUX
stem-5835	11	14	conducted	conduct	VERB
stem-5835	11	15	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	11	16	light	light	NOUN
stem-5835	11	17	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	11	18	thematic	thematic	ADJ
stem-5835	11	19	analysis	analysis	NOUN
stem-5835	11	20	techniques	technique	NOUN
stem-5835	11	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	12	1	the	the	DET
stem-5835	12	2	findings	finding	NOUN
stem-5835	12	3	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	12	4	interviews	interview	NOUN
stem-5835	12	5	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	12	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
stem-5835	12	7	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	12	8	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	12	9	sample	sample	NOUN
stem-5835	12	10	revealed	reveal	VERB
stem-5835	12	11	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5835	12	12	main	main	ADJ
stem-5835	12	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-5835	12	14	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	12	15	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
stem-5835	12	16	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	12	17	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	12	18	are	be	AUX
stem-5835	12	19	due	due	ADJ
stem-5835	12	20	to	to	ADP
stem-5835	12	21	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
stem-5835	12	22	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
stem-5835	12	23	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
stem-5835	12	24	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	12	25	lack	lack	NOUN
stem-5835	12	26	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	12	27	command	command	NOUN
stem-5835	12	28	over	over	ADP
stem-5835	12	29	grammar	grammar	NOUN
stem-5835	12	30	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	12	31	semantic	semantic	ADJ
stem-5835	12	32	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	12	33	syntax	syntax	NOUN
stem-5835	12	34	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	12	35	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
stem-5835	12	36	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	12	37	lack	lack	NOUN
stem-5835	12	38	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	12	39	ideas	idea	NOUN
stem-5835	12	40	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	12	41	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	12	42	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
stem-5835	12	43	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	13	1	these	these	DET
stem-5835	13	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-5835	13	3	are	be	AUX
stem-5835	13	4	due	due	ADJ
stem-5835	13	5	to	to	ADP
stem-5835	13	6	various	various	ADJ
stem-5835	13	7	factors	factor	NOUN
stem-5835	13	8	including	include	VERB
stem-5835	13	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	13	10	standard	standard	NOUN
stem-5835	13	11	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	13	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5835	13	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	13	14	traditional	traditional	ADJ
stem-5835	13	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5835	13	16	methodology	methodology	NOUN
stem-5835	13	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	13	18	memory	memory	NOUN
stem-5835	13	19	based	base	VERB
stem-5835	13	20	examination	examination	NOUN
stem-5835	13	21	system	system	NOUN
stem-5835	13	22	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	13	23	less	less	ADJ
stem-5835	13	24	motivation	motivation	NOUN
stem-5835	13	25	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	13	26	lack	lack	NOUN
stem-5835	13	27	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	13	28	interest	interest	NOUN
stem-5835	13	29	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	13	30	reading	reading	NOUN
stem-5835	13	31	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	13	32	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	13	33	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	14	1	this	this	DET
stem-5835	14	2	study	study	NOUN
stem-5835	14	3	also	also	ADV
stem-5835	14	4	provided	provide	VERB
stem-5835	14	5	short	short	ADJ
stem-5835	14	6	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	14	7	long	long	ADJ
stem-5835	14	8	term	term	NOUN
stem-5835	14	9	remedial	remedial	ADJ
stem-5835	14	10	measures	measure	NOUN
stem-5835	14	11	for	for	ADP
stem-5835	14	12	the	the	DET
stem-5835	14	13	development	development	NOUN
stem-5835	14	14	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	14	15	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	14	16	skills	skill	NOUN
stem-5835	14	17	among	among	ADP
stem-5835	14	18	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
stem-5835	14	19	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	14	20	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	14	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	15	1	key	key	ADJ
stem-5835	15	2	words	word	NOUN
stem-5835	15	3	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5835	15	4	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	15	5	practices	practice	NOUN
stem-5835	15	6	;	;	PUNCT
stem-5835	15	7	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
stem-5835	15	8	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	15	9	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	15	10	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5835	15	11	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	15	12	skills	skill	NOUN
stem-5835	15	13	;	;	PUNCT
stem-5835	15	14	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	15	15	problems	problem	NOUN
stem-5835	15	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	16	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
stem-5835	16	2	1.1	1.1	NUM
stem-5835	16	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
stem-5835	16	4	the	the	DET
stem-5835	16	5	rising	rise	VERB
stem-5835	16	6	trend	trend	NOUN
stem-5835	16	7	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	16	8	seeking	seek	VERB
stem-5835	16	9	english	english	ADJ
stem-5835	16	10	language	language	NOUN
stem-5835	16	11	globally	globally	ADV
stem-5835	16	12	makes	make	VERB
stem-5835	16	13	its	its	PRON
stem-5835	16	14	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5835	16	15	more	more	ADV
stem-5835	16	16	significant	significant	ADJ
stem-5835	16	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	17	1	iraq	iraq	PROPN
stem-5835	17	2	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	17	3	a	a	DET
stem-5835	17	4	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
stem-5835	17	5	country	country	NOUN
stem-5835	17	6	where	where	SCONJ
stem-5835	17	7	english	english	ADJ
stem-5835	17	8	language	language	NOUN
stem-5835	17	9	enjoys	enjoy	VERB
stem-5835	17	10	an	an	DET
stem-5835	17	11	important	important	ADJ
stem-5835	17	12	status	status	NOUN
stem-5835	17	13	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	18	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
stem-5835	18	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	18	3	it	it	PRON
stem-5835	18	4	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	18	5	considered	consider	VERB
stem-5835	18	6	the	the	DET
stem-5835	18	7	language	language	NOUN
stem-5835	18	8	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	18	9	educational	educational	ADJ
stem-5835	18	10	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	18	11	economics	economic	NOUN
stem-5835	18	12	fields	field	NOUN
stem-5835	18	13	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	19	1	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	19	2	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	19	3	an	an	DET
stem-5835	19	4	important	important	ADJ
stem-5835	19	5	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5835	19	6	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	19	7	production	production	NOUN
stem-5835	19	8	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	19	9	any	any	DET
stem-5835	19	10	language	language	NOUN
stem-5835	19	11	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	19	12	the	the	DET
stem-5835	19	13	world	world	NOUN
stem-5835	19	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	20	1	the	the	DET
stem-5835	20	2	significant	significant	ADJ
stem-5835	20	3	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	20	4	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	20	5	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5835	20	6	increases	increase	NOUN
stem-5835	20	7	when	when	SCONJ
stem-5835	20	8	it	it	PRON
stem-5835	20	9	comes	come	VERB
stem-5835	20	10	under	under	ADP
stem-5835	20	11	the	the	DET
stem-5835	20	12	umbrella	umbrella	NOUN
stem-5835	20	13	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	20	14	english	english	ADJ
stem-5835	20	15	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	20	16	as	as	ADP
stem-5835	20	17	use	use	NOUN
stem-5835	20	18	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	20	19	its	its	PRON
stem-5835	20	20	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	20	21	for	for	ADP
stem-5835	20	22	worldwide	worldwide	ADJ
stem-5835	20	23	mediation	mediation	NOUN
stem-5835	20	24	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	20	25	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-5835	20	26	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	20	27	mahboob	mahboob	PROPN
stem-5835	20	28	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	20	29	2014	2014	NUM
stem-5835	20	30	;	;	PUNCT
stem-5835	20	31	marlina	marlina	PROPN
stem-5835	20	32	&	&	CCONJ
stem-5835	20	33	giri	giri	PROPN
stem-5835	20	34	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	20	35	2014	2014	NUM
stem-5835	20	36	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	20	37	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	21	1	according	accord	VERB
stem-5835	21	2	to	to	ADP
stem-5835	21	3	hyland	hyland	PROPN
stem-5835	21	4	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	21	5	2003	2003	NUM
stem-5835	21	6	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	21	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	21	8	the	the	DET
stem-5835	21	9	progress	progress	NOUN
stem-5835	21	10	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	21	11	any	any	DET
stem-5835	21	12	language	language	NOUN
stem-5835	21	13	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	21	14	associated	associate	VERB
stem-5835	21	15	with	with	ADP
stem-5835	21	16	improvement	improvement	NOUN
stem-5835	21	17	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	21	18	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	21	19	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5835	21	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	22	1	jacobs	jacobs	PROPN
stem-5835	22	2	&	&	CCONJ
stem-5835	22	3	l	l	PROPN
stem-5835	22	4	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	22	5	1981	1981	NUM
stem-5835	22	6	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	22	7	stated	state	VERB
stem-5835	22	8	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5835	22	9	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	22	10	text	text	NOUN
stem-5835	22	11	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	22	12	a	a	DET
stem-5835	22	13	good	good	ADJ
stem-5835	22	14	efl	efl	NOUN
stem-5835	22	15	writer	writer	NOUN
stem-5835	22	16	should	should	AUX
stem-5835	22	17	be	be	AUX
stem-5835	22	18	concise	concise	ADJ
stem-5835	22	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	22	20	compact	compact	ADJ
stem-5835	22	21	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	22	22	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
stem-5835	22	23	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	22	24	clear	clear	ADJ
stem-5835	22	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	23	1	further	far	ADV
stem-5835	23	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	23	3	it	it	PRON
stem-5835	23	4	must	must	AUX
stem-5835	23	5	be	be	AUX
stem-5835	23	6	organized	organize	VERB
stem-5835	23	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	23	8	structured	structured	ADJ
stem-5835	23	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	23	10	interesting	interesting	ADJ
stem-5835	23	11	containing	contain	VERB
stem-5835	23	12	an	an	DET
stem-5835	23	13	ample	ample	ADJ
stem-5835	23	14	range	range	NOUN
stem-5835	23	15	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	23	16	excellent	excellent	ADJ
stem-5835	23	17	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
stem-5835	23	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	24	1	however	however	ADV
stem-5835	24	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	24	3	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	24	4	non	non	ADJ
stem-5835	24	5	native	native	ADJ
stem-5835	24	6	countries	country	NOUN
stem-5835	24	7	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	24	8	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	24	9	considered	consider	VERB
stem-5835	24	10	as	as	ADP
stem-5835	24	11	a	a	DET
stem-5835	24	12	part	part	NOUN
stem-5835	24	13	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	24	14	academic	academic	ADJ
stem-5835	24	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5835	24	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	24	17	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5835	24	18	part	part	NOUN
stem-5835	24	19	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	24	20	speech	speech	NOUN
stem-5835	24	21	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	24	22	grammar	grammar	NOUN
stem-5835	24	23	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	24	24	semantics	semantic	NOUN
stem-5835	24	25	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	24	26	pragmatics	pragmatic	NOUN
stem-5835	24	27	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	24	28	syntax	syntax	NOUN
stem-5835	24	29	as	as	ADP
stem-5835	24	30	a	a	DET
stem-5835	24	31	result	result	NOUN
stem-5835	24	32	it	it	PRON
stem-5835	24	33	affects	affect	VERB
stem-5835	24	34	the	the	DET
stem-5835	24	35	development	development	NOUN
stem-5835	24	36	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	24	37	english	english	PROPN
stem-5835	24	38	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	24	39	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	25	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
stem-5835	25	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	25	3	progress	progress	NOUN
stem-5835	25	4	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	25	5	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	25	6	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5835	25	7	provides	provide	VERB
stem-5835	25	8	massive	massive	ADJ
stem-5835	25	9	attention	attention	NOUN
stem-5835	25	10	for	for	ADP
stem-5835	25	11	its	its	PRON
stem-5835	25	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5835	25	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	25	14	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5835	25	15	from	from	ADP
stem-5835	25	16	basic	basic	ADJ
stem-5835	25	17	stage	stage	NOUN
stem-5835	25	18	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	25	19	english	english	ADJ
stem-5835	25	20	language	language	NOUN
stem-5835	25	21	education	education	NOUN
stem-5835	25	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	26	1	nunan	nunan	NOUN
stem-5835	26	2	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	26	3	1989	1989	NUM
stem-5835	26	4	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	26	5	states	state	VERB
stem-5835	26	6	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5835	26	7	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	26	8	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	26	9	very	very	ADV
stem-5835	26	10	difficult	difficult	ADJ
stem-5835	26	11	activity	activity	NOUN
stem-5835	26	12	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	26	13	it	it	PRON
stem-5835	26	14	demands	demand	VERB
stem-5835	26	15	to	to	PART
stem-5835	26	16	command	command	VERB
stem-5835	26	17	over	over	ADP
stem-5835	26	18	multiple	multiple	ADJ
stem-5835	26	19	factors	factor	NOUN
stem-5835	26	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	27	1	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	27	2	iraq	iraq	PROPN
stem-5835	27	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	27	4	it	it	PRON
stem-5835	27	5	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	27	6	an	an	DET
stem-5835	27	7	alarming	alarming	ADJ
stem-5835	27	8	situation	situation	NOUN
stem-5835	27	9	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5835	27	10	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	27	11	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5835	27	12	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	27	13	all	all	DET
stem-5835	27	14	grades	grade	NOUN
stem-5835	27	15	student	student	NOUN
stem-5835	27	16	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	27	17	very	very	ADV
stem-5835	27	18	low	low	ADJ
stem-5835	27	19	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	27	20	substandard	substandard	ADJ
stem-5835	27	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	28	1	the	the	DET
stem-5835	28	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
stem-5835	28	3	observed	observe	VERB
stem-5835	28	4	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5835	28	5	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	28	6	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	28	7	becoming	become	VERB
stem-5835	28	8	a	a	DET
stem-5835	28	9	huge	huge	ADJ
stem-5835	28	10	challenge	challenge	NOUN
stem-5835	28	11	for	for	ADP
stem-5835	28	12	non	non	ADJ
stem-5835	28	13	-	-	ADJ
stem-5835	28	14	native	native	ADJ
stem-5835	28	15	students	student	NOUN
stem-5835	28	16	especially	especially	ADV
stem-5835	28	17	to	to	ADP
stem-5835	28	18	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	28	19	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	28	20	english	english	PROPN
stem-5835	28	21	as	as	ADP
stem-5835	28	22	a	a	DET
stem-5835	28	23	foreign	foreign	ADJ
stem-5835	28	24	language	language	NOUN
stem-5835	28	25	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	28	26	students	student	NOUN
stem-5835	28	27	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	28	28	iraq	iraq	PROPN
stem-5835	28	29	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	28	30	nasser	nasser	PROPN
stem-5835	28	31	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	28	32	2018	2018	NUM
stem-5835	28	33	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	28	34	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	29	1	the	the	DET
stem-5835	29	2	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
stem-5835	29	3	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	29	4	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	29	5	423	423	NUM
stem-5835	29	6	american	american	ADJ
stem-5835	29	7	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-5835	29	8	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	29	9	language	language	NOUN
stem-5835	29	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	29	11	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-5835	29	12	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	29	13	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5835	29	14	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	29	15	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-5835	29	16	education	education	NOUN
stem-5835	29	17	www	www	PROPN
stem-5835	29	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	30	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-5835	30	2	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5835	30	3	need	need	VERB
stem-5835	30	4	practice	practice	NOUN
stem-5835	30	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	30	6	structure	structure	NOUN
stem-5835	30	7	understanding	understanding	NOUN
stem-5835	30	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	30	9	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
stem-5835	30	10	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	30	11	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
stem-5835	30	12	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	30	13	aajami	aajami	ADJ
stem-5835	30	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	30	15	2018	2018	NUM
stem-5835	30	16	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	30	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	31	1	the	the	DET
stem-5835	31	2	problems	problem	NOUN
stem-5835	31	3	occur	occur	VERB
stem-5835	31	4	from	from	ADP
stem-5835	31	5	lack	lack	NOUN
stem-5835	31	6	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	31	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-5835	31	8	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	31	9	syntax	syntax	NOUN
stem-5835	31	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	31	11	spellings	spelling	NOUN
stem-5835	31	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	31	13	selection	selection	NOUN
stem-5835	31	14	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	31	15	content	content	NOUN
stem-5835	31	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	31	17	conversion	conversion	NOUN
stem-5835	31	18	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	31	19	thoughts	thought	NOUN
stem-5835	31	20	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	31	21	deficiencies	deficiency	NOUN
stem-5835	31	22	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	31	23	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
stem-5835	31	24	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	31	25	hyland	hyland	PROPN
stem-5835	31	26	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	31	27	2003	2003	NUM
stem-5835	31	28	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	31	29	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	32	1	however	however	ADV
stem-5835	32	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	32	3	more	more	ADJ
stem-5835	32	4	research	research	NOUN
stem-5835	32	5	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	32	6	required	require	VERB
stem-5835	32	7	to	to	PART
stem-5835	32	8	investigate	investigate	VERB
stem-5835	32	9	the	the	DET
stem-5835	32	10	problems	problem	NOUN
stem-5835	32	11	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	32	12	students	student	NOUN
stem-5835	32	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	32	14	it	it	PRON
stem-5835	32	15	will	will	AUX
stem-5835	32	16	highlight	highlight	VERB
stem-5835	32	17	the	the	DET
stem-5835	32	18	all	all	DET
stem-5835	32	19	factors	factor	NOUN
stem-5835	32	20	into	into	ADP
stem-5835	32	21	consideration	consideration	NOUN
stem-5835	32	22	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	32	23	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
stem-5835	32	24	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
stem-5835	32	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	33	1	1.2	1.2	NUM
stem-5835	33	2	the	the	DET
stem-5835	33	3	problem	problem	NOUN
stem-5835	33	4	statement	statement	NOUN
stem-5835	33	5	the	the	DET
stem-5835	33	6	main	main	ADJ
stem-5835	33	7	problem	problem	NOUN
stem-5835	33	8	faced	face	VERB
stem-5835	33	9	by	by	ADP
stem-5835	33	10	the	the	DET
stem-5835	33	11	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
stem-5835	33	12	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	33	13	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	33	14	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	33	15	interfering	interfere	VERB
stem-5835	33	16	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	33	17	their	their	PRON
stem-5835	33	18	mother	mother	NOUN
stem-5835	33	19	tongue	tongue	NOUN
stem-5835	33	20	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	33	21	arabic	arabic	ADJ
stem-5835	33	22	language	language	NOUN
stem-5835	33	23	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	33	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	34	1	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	34	2	past	past	ADJ
stem-5835	34	3	numerous	numerous	ADJ
stem-5835	34	4	studies	study	NOUN
stem-5835	34	5	have	have	AUX
stem-5835	34	6	been	be	AUX
stem-5835	34	7	conducted	conduct	VERB
stem-5835	34	8	to	to	PART
stem-5835	34	9	sort	sort	VERB
stem-5835	34	10	out	out	ADP
stem-5835	34	11	the	the	DET
stem-5835	34	12	problem	problem	NOUN
stem-5835	34	13	related	relate	VERB
stem-5835	34	14	to	to	ADP
stem-5835	34	15	english	english	ADJ
stem-5835	34	16	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	34	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	35	1	they	they	PRON
stem-5835	35	2	often	often	ADV
stem-5835	35	3	use	use	VERB
stem-5835	35	4	arabic	arabic	ADJ
stem-5835	35	5	langue	langue	NOUN
stem-5835	35	6	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	35	7	spelling	spelling	NOUN
stem-5835	35	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	35	9	structure	structure	NOUN
stem-5835	35	10	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	35	11	their	their	PRON
stem-5835	35	12	targeted	target	VERB
stem-5835	35	13	language	language	NOUN
stem-5835	35	14	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	35	15	kareem	kareem	PROPN
stem-5835	35	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	35	17	2013	2013	NUM
stem-5835	35	18	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	35	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	36	1	it	it	PRON
stem-5835	36	2	has	have	AUX
stem-5835	36	3	been	be	AUX
stem-5835	36	4	observed	observe	VERB
stem-5835	36	5	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5835	36	6	lack	lack	NOUN
stem-5835	36	7	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	36	8	motivation	motivation	NOUN
stem-5835	36	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	36	10	confidence	confidence	NOUN
stem-5835	36	11	;	;	PUNCT
stem-5835	36	12	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
stem-5835	36	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	36	14	psychological	psychological	ADJ
stem-5835	36	15	factors	factor	NOUN
stem-5835	36	16	are	be	AUX
stem-5835	36	17	key	key	ADJ
stem-5835	36	18	hurdles	hurdle	NOUN
stem-5835	36	19	for	for	ADP
stem-5835	36	20	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
stem-5835	36	21	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	36	22	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	36	23	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	37	1	there	there	PRON
stem-5835	37	2	is	be	VERB
stem-5835	37	3	massive	massive	ADJ
stem-5835	37	4	lack	lack	NOUN
stem-5835	37	5	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	37	6	creativity	creativity	NOUN
stem-5835	37	7	among	among	ADP
stem-5835	37	8	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	37	9	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	37	10	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	37	11	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	37	12	paragraph	paragraph	NOUN
stem-5835	37	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	37	14	composition	composition	NOUN
stem-5835	37	15	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	37	16	essays	essay	NOUN
stem-5835	37	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	38	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
stem-5835	38	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	38	3	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
stem-5835	38	4	adequate	adequate	ADJ
stem-5835	38	5	english	english	ADJ
stem-5835	38	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
stem-5835	38	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	38	8	quality	quality	NOUN
stem-5835	38	9	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	38	10	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5835	38	11	material	material	NOUN
stem-5835	38	12	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	38	13	badly	badly	ADV
stem-5835	38	14	needed	need	VERB
stem-5835	38	15	for	for	ADP
stem-5835	38	16	enhancing	enhance	VERB
stem-5835	38	17	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	38	18	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	38	19	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5835	38	20	among	among	ADP
stem-5835	38	21	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	38	22	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	38	23	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	39	1	1.3	1.3	NUM
stem-5835	39	2	research	research	NOUN
stem-5835	39	3	questions	question	NOUN
stem-5835	39	4	the	the	DET
stem-5835	39	5	researcher	researcher	NOUN
stem-5835	39	6	was	be	AUX
stem-5835	39	7	strived	strive	VERB
stem-5835	39	8	to	to	PART
stem-5835	39	9	acquire	acquire	VERB
stem-5835	39	10	the	the	DET
stem-5835	39	11	answers	answer	NOUN
stem-5835	39	12	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	39	13	the	the	DET
stem-5835	39	14	following	follow	VERB
stem-5835	39	15	questions	question	NOUN
stem-5835	39	16	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5835	39	17	a	a	X
stem-5835	39	18	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	39	19	what	what	PRON
stem-5835	39	20	are	be	AUX
stem-5835	39	21	the	the	DET
stem-5835	39	22	main	main	ADJ
stem-5835	39	23	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-5835	39	24	faced	face	VERB
stem-5835	39	25	by	by	ADP
stem-5835	39	26	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
stem-5835	39	27	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	39	28	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	39	29	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	39	30	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	39	31	practices	practice	NOUN
stem-5835	39	32	at	at	ADP
stem-5835	39	33	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
stem-5835	39	34	level	level	NOUN
stem-5835	39	35	?	?	PUNCT
stem-5835	40	1	b	b	X
stem-5835	40	2	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	40	3	what	what	PRON
stem-5835	40	4	are	be	AUX
stem-5835	40	5	the	the	DET
stem-5835	40	6	key	key	ADJ
stem-5835	40	7	factors	factor	NOUN
stem-5835	40	8	that	that	PRON
stem-5835	40	9	affect	affect	VERB
stem-5835	40	10	the	the	DET
stem-5835	40	11	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	40	12	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	40	13	to	to	PART
stem-5835	40	14	improve	improve	VERB
stem-5835	40	15	their	their	PRON
stem-5835	40	16	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	40	17	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5835	40	18	?	?	PUNCT
stem-5835	41	1	c	c	X
stem-5835	41	2	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	41	3	what	what	PRON
stem-5835	41	4	are	be	AUX
stem-5835	41	5	the	the	DET
stem-5835	41	6	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
stem-5835	41	7	for	for	ADP
stem-5835	41	8	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
stem-5835	41	9	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	41	10	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	41	11	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	41	12	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5835	41	13	be	be	AUX
stem-5835	41	14	developed	develop	VERB
stem-5835	41	15	?	?	PUNCT
stem-5835	42	1	1.4	1.4	NUM
stem-5835	42	2	the	the	DET
stem-5835	42	3	significant	significant	ADJ
stem-5835	42	4	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	42	5	the	the	DET
stem-5835	42	6	study	study	NOUN
stem-5835	42	7	a	a	X
stem-5835	42	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	42	9	the	the	DET
stem-5835	42	10	suggestions/	suggestions/	NUM
stem-5835	42	11	findings	finding	NOUN
stem-5835	42	12	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	42	13	this	this	DET
stem-5835	42	14	study	study	NOUN
stem-5835	42	15	are	be	AUX
stem-5835	42	16	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
stem-5835	42	17	for	for	ADP
stem-5835	42	18	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
stem-5835	42	19	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	42	20	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	42	21	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5835	42	22	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	42	23	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
stem-5835	42	24	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	42	25	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	42	26	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	43	1	b	b	X
stem-5835	43	2	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	43	3	the	the	DET
stem-5835	43	4	research	research	NOUN
stem-5835	43	5	provide	provide	VERB
stem-5835	43	6	an	an	DET
stem-5835	43	7	insight	insight	NOUN
stem-5835	43	8	for	for	ADP
stem-5835	43	9	dealing	deal	VERB
stem-5835	43	10	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	43	11	catering	catering	NOUN
stem-5835	43	12	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	43	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-5835	43	14	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	43	15	factors	factor	NOUN
stem-5835	43	16	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	43	17	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
stem-5835	43	18	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	43	19	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	43	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	44	1	1.5	1.5	NUM
stem-5835	44	2	limitations	limitation	NOUN
stem-5835	44	3	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	44	4	the	the	DET
stem-5835	44	5	study	study	NOUN
stem-5835	44	6	this	this	DET
stem-5835	44	7	study	study	NOUN
stem-5835	44	8	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	44	9	limited	limit	VERB
stem-5835	44	10	to	to	ADP
stem-5835	44	11	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
stem-5835	44	12	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	44	13	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	44	14	;	;	PUNCT
stem-5835	44	15	however	however	ADV
stem-5835	44	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	44	17	it	it	PRON
stem-5835	44	18	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	44	19	need	need	NOUN
stem-5835	44	20	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	44	21	hour	hour	NOUN
stem-5835	44	22	to	to	PART
stem-5835	44	23	conduct	conduct	VERB
stem-5835	44	24	these	these	DET
stem-5835	44	25	types	type	NOUN
stem-5835	44	26	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	44	27	studies	study	NOUN
stem-5835	44	28	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	44	29	other	other	ADJ
stem-5835	44	30	cities/	cities/	NUM
stem-5835	44	31	institutions	institution	NOUN
stem-5835	44	32	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	44	33	iraq	iraq	PROPN
stem-5835	44	34	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	45	1	further	far	ADV
stem-5835	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	45	3	it	it	PRON
stem-5835	45	4	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	45	5	restricted	restrict	VERB
stem-5835	45	6	to	to	PART
stem-5835	45	7	undergraduate	undergraduate	VERB
stem-5835	45	8	level	level	NOUN
stem-5835	45	9	so	so	ADV
stem-5835	45	10	;	;	PUNCT
stem-5835	45	11	it	it	PRON
stem-5835	45	12	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	45	13	recommended	recommend	VERB
stem-5835	45	14	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5835	45	15	other	other	ADJ
stem-5835	45	16	study	study	NOUN
stem-5835	45	17	may	may	AUX
stem-5835	45	18	be	be	AUX
stem-5835	45	19	conducted	conduct	VERB
stem-5835	45	20	on	on	ADP
stem-5835	45	21	all	all	DET
stem-5835	45	22	levels	level	NOUN
stem-5835	45	23	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	46	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
stem-5835	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	46	3	small	small	ADJ
stem-5835	46	4	sample	sample	NOUN
stem-5835	46	5	size	size	NOUN
stem-5835	46	6	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	46	7	also	also	ADV
stem-5835	46	8	one	one	NUM
stem-5835	46	9	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	46	10	the	the	DET
stem-5835	46	11	limitations	limitation	NOUN
stem-5835	46	12	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	46	13	this	this	DET
stem-5835	46	14	study	study	NOUN
stem-5835	46	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	47	1	literature	literature	NOUN
stem-5835	47	2	review	review	NOUN
stem-5835	47	3	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	47	4	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	47	5	one	one	NUM
stem-5835	47	6	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	47	7	the	the	DET
stem-5835	47	8	most	most	ADV
stem-5835	47	9	difficult	difficult	ADJ
stem-5835	47	10	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	47	11	challenging	challenging	ADJ
stem-5835	47	12	area	area	NOUN
stem-5835	47	13	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	47	14	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	47	15	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5835	47	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	48	1	the	the	DET
stem-5835	48	2	same	same	ADJ
stem-5835	48	3	needs	need	VERB
stem-5835	48	4	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
stem-5835	48	5	use	use	NOUN
stem-5835	48	6	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	48	7	language	language	NOUN
stem-5835	48	8	with	with	ADP
stem-5835	48	9	accurate	accurate	ADJ
stem-5835	48	10	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
stem-5835	48	11	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	48	12	right	right	ADJ
stem-5835	48	13	syntactical	syntactical	ADJ
stem-5835	48	14	structure	structure	NOUN
stem-5835	48	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	49	1	hyland	hyland	PROPN
stem-5835	49	2	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	49	3	2003	2003	NUM
stem-5835	49	4	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	49	5	opines	opine	VERB
stem-5835	49	6	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5835	49	7	it	it	PRON
stem-5835	49	8	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	49	9	a	a	DET
stem-5835	49	10	psychological	psychological	ADJ
stem-5835	49	11	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	49	12	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
stem-5835	49	13	process	process	NOUN
stem-5835	49	14	that	that	PRON
stem-5835	49	15	examine	examine	VERB
stem-5835	49	16	memory	memory	NOUN
stem-5835	49	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	49	18	creative	creative	ADJ
stem-5835	49	19	thinking	thinking	NOUN
stem-5835	49	20	ability	ability	NOUN
stem-5835	49	21	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	49	22	massive	massive	ADJ
stem-5835	49	23	command	command	NOUN
stem-5835	49	24	over	over	ADP
stem-5835	49	25	expressing	express	VERB
stem-5835	49	26	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	49	27	thoughts	thought	NOUN
stem-5835	49	28	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	50	1	the	the	DET
stem-5835	50	2	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5835	50	3	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	50	4	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	50	5	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5835	50	6	has	have	AUX
stem-5835	50	7	gained	gain	VERB
stem-5835	50	8	enormous	enormous	ADJ
stem-5835	50	9	importance	importance	NOUN
stem-5835	50	10	during	during	ADP
stem-5835	50	11	last	last	ADJ
stem-5835	50	12	two	two	NUM
stem-5835	50	13	decades	decade	NOUN
stem-5835	50	14	due	due	ADJ
stem-5835	50	15	to	to	ADP
stem-5835	50	16	language	language	NOUN
stem-5835	50	17	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	50	18	global	global	ADJ
stem-5835	50	19	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-5835	50	20	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	50	21	technology	technology	NOUN
stem-5835	50	22	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	50	23	dominant	dominant	ADJ
stem-5835	50	24	countries	country	NOUN
stem-5835	50	25	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	50	26	the	the	DET
stem-5835	50	27	world	world	NOUN
stem-5835	50	28	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	50	29	crystal	crystal	NOUN
stem-5835	50	30	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	50	31	2003	2003	NUM
stem-5835	50	32	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	50	33	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	51	1	hyland	hyland	PROPN
stem-5835	51	2	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	51	3	2003	2003	NUM
stem-5835	51	4	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	51	5	argues	argue	VERB
stem-5835	51	6	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5835	51	7	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	51	8	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	51	9	face	face	VERB
stem-5835	51	10	may	may	AUX
stem-5835	51	11	write	write	VERB
stem-5835	51	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-5835	51	13	al	al	PROPN
stem-5835	51	14	all	all	DET
stem-5835	51	15	stages	stage	NOUN
stem-5835	51	16	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	51	17	their	their	PRON
stem-5835	51	18	academic	academic	ADJ
stem-5835	51	19	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	51	20	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5835	51	21	levels	level	NOUN
stem-5835	51	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	52	1	generally	generally	ADV
stem-5835	52	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	52	3	these	these	DET
stem-5835	52	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-5835	52	5	can	can	AUX
stem-5835	52	6	be	be	AUX
stem-5835	52	7	divided	divide	VERB
stem-5835	52	8	into	into	ADP
stem-5835	52	9	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
stem-5835	52	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	52	11	psychological	psychological	ADJ
stem-5835	52	12	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	52	13	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
stem-5835	52	14	categories	category	NOUN
stem-5835	52	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	53	1	according	accord	VERB
stem-5835	53	2	to	to	ADP
stem-5835	53	3	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	53	4	quintero	quintero	PROPN
stem-5835	53	5	2008	2008	NUM
stem-5835	53	6	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	53	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	53	8	the	the	DET
stem-5835	53	9	struggle	struggle	NOUN
stem-5835	53	10	with	with	ADP
stem-5835	53	11	the	the	DET
stem-5835	53	12	syntactical	syntactical	ADJ
stem-5835	53	13	structure	structure	NOUN
stem-5835	53	14	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	53	15	the	the	DET
stem-5835	53	16	english	english	PROPN
stem-5835	53	17	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	53	18	because	because	SCONJ
stem-5835	53	19	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	53	20	its	its	PRON
stem-5835	53	21	complication	complication	NOUN
stem-5835	53	22	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	53	23	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
stem-5835	53	24	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	53	25	the	the	DET
stem-5835	53	26	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	53	27	text	text	NOUN
stem-5835	53	28	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	53	29	which	which	PRON
stem-5835	53	30	an	an	DET
stem-5835	53	31	audience	audience	NOUN
stem-5835	53	32	interprets	interpret	VERB
stem-5835	53	33	with	with	ADP
stem-5835	53	34	the	the	DET
stem-5835	53	35	help	help	NOUN
stem-5835	53	36	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	53	37	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
stem-5835	53	38	process	process	NOUN
stem-5835	53	39	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	54	1	on	on	ADP
stem-5835	54	2	the	the	DET
stem-5835	54	3	other	other	ADJ
stem-5835	54	4	hand	hand	NOUN
stem-5835	54	5	an	an	DET
stem-5835	54	6	incoherent	incoherent	ADJ
stem-5835	54	7	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	54	8	incomplete	incomplete	ADJ
stem-5835	54	9	text	text	NOUN
stem-5835	54	10	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	54	11	unable	unable	ADJ
stem-5835	54	12	to	to	PART
stem-5835	54	13	communicate	communicate	VERB
stem-5835	54	14	thoughts	thought	NOUN
stem-5835	54	15	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	54	16	ideas	idea	NOUN
stem-5835	54	17	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	54	18	a	a	DET
stem-5835	54	19	befitting	befitting	ADJ
stem-5835	54	20	manners	manner	NOUN
stem-5835	54	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	55	1	which	which	PRON
stem-5835	55	2	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	55	3	main	main	ADJ
stem-5835	55	4	cause	cause	NOUN
stem-5835	55	5	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	55	6	lack	lack	NOUN
stem-5835	55	7	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	55	8	confidence	confidence	NOUN
stem-5835	55	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	55	10	does	do	AUX
stem-5835	55	11	n’t	not	PART
stem-5835	55	12	confirm	confirm	VERB
stem-5835	55	13	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5835	55	14	style	style	NOUN
stem-5835	55	15	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	55	16	student	student	NOUN
stem-5835	55	17	from	from	ADP
stem-5835	55	18	various	various	ADJ
stem-5835	55	19	backgrounds	background	NOUN
stem-5835	55	20	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	55	21	ahmed	ahme	VERB
stem-5835	55	22	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	55	23	2013	2013	NUM
stem-5835	55	24	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	55	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	56	1	it	it	PRON
stem-5835	56	2	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	56	3	stated	state	VERB
stem-5835	56	4	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5835	56	5	bad	bad	ADJ
stem-5835	56	6	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	56	7	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5835	56	8	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
stem-5835	56	9	from	from	ADP
stem-5835	56	10	two	two	NUM
stem-5835	56	11	main	main	ADJ
stem-5835	56	12	factors	factor	NOUN
stem-5835	56	13	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	56	14	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	56	15	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5835	56	16	i.e	i.e	PRON
stem-5835	56	17	teacher	teacher	NOUN
stem-5835	56	18	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	56	19	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	56	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	57	1	lack	lack	NOUN
stem-5835	57	2	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	57	3	pedagogic	pedagogic	ADJ
stem-5835	57	4	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-5835	57	5	adopt	adopt	NOUN
stem-5835	57	6	by	by	ADP
stem-5835	57	7	the	the	DET
stem-5835	57	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
stem-5835	57	9	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	57	10	teaching	teach	VERB
stem-5835	57	11	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	57	12	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5835	57	13	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	58	1	including	include	VERB
stem-5835	58	2	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
stem-5835	58	3	feedback	feedback	NOUN
stem-5835	58	4	to	to	ADP
stem-5835	58	5	student	student	NOUN
stem-5835	58	6	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	58	7	inability	inability	NOUN
stem-5835	58	8	to	to	PART
stem-5835	58	9	motivate	motivate	VERB
stem-5835	58	10	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	58	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	59	1	similarly	similarly	ADV
stem-5835	59	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	59	3	on	on	ADP
stem-5835	59	4	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	59	5	learner	learner	PROPN
stem-5835	59	6	’s	’s	PART
stem-5835	59	7	part	part	NOUN
stem-5835	59	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	59	9	424	424	NUM
stem-5835	59	10	american	american	ADJ
stem-5835	59	11	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-5835	59	12	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	59	13	language	language	NOUN
stem-5835	59	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	59	15	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-5835	59	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	59	17	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5835	59	18	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	59	19	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-5835	59	20	education	education	NOUN
stem-5835	59	21	www	www	NOUN
stem-5835	59	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	60	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-5835	60	2	there	there	PRON
stem-5835	60	3	are	be	VERB
stem-5835	60	4	multiple	multiple	ADJ
stem-5835	60	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-5835	60	6	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5835	60	7	effect	effect	NOUN
stem-5835	60	8	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	60	9	l1	l1	PROPN
stem-5835	60	10	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	60	11	arabic	arabic	ADJ
stem-5835	60	12	language	language	NOUN
stem-5835	60	13	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	60	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	60	15	lack	lack	NOUN
stem-5835	60	16	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	60	17	reading	reading	NOUN
stem-5835	60	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	60	19	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
stem-5835	60	20	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	60	21	practice	practice	NOUN
stem-5835	60	22	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	60	23	motivation	motivation	NOUN
stem-5835	60	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	61	1	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	61	2	non	non	ADJ
stem-5835	61	3	-	-	ADJ
stem-5835	61	4	native	native	ADJ
stem-5835	61	5	countries	country	NOUN
stem-5835	61	6	like	like	ADP
stem-5835	61	7	iraq	iraq	PROPN
stem-5835	61	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	61	9	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	61	10	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	61	11	writers	writer	NOUN
stem-5835	61	12	deals	deal	VERB
stem-5835	61	13	with	with	ADP
stem-5835	61	14	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
stem-5835	61	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	61	16	psychological	psychological	ADJ
stem-5835	61	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	61	18	social	social	ADJ
stem-5835	61	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	61	20	mother	mother	NOUN
stem-5835	61	21	tongue	tongue	NOUN
stem-5835	61	22	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	61	23	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
stem-5835	61	24	problems	problem	NOUN
stem-5835	61	25	while	while	SCONJ
stem-5835	61	26	expressing	express	VERB
stem-5835	61	27	thoughts	thought	NOUN
stem-5835	61	28	on	on	ADP
stem-5835	61	29	paper	paper	NOUN
stem-5835	61	30	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	61	31	bilal	bilal	PROPN
stem-5835	61	32	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	61	33	2008	2008	NUM
stem-5835	61	34	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	61	35	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	62	1	there	there	PRON
stem-5835	62	2	are	be	VERB
stem-5835	62	3	a	a	DET
stem-5835	62	4	number	number	NOUN
stem-5835	62	5	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	62	6	challenges/	challenges/	NUM
stem-5835	62	7	factors	factor	NOUN
stem-5835	62	8	that	that	PRON
stem-5835	62	9	influence	influence	VERB
stem-5835	62	10	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
stem-5835	62	11	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	62	12	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	62	13	have	have	AUX
stem-5835	62	14	been	be	AUX
stem-5835	62	15	recognized	recognize	VERB
stem-5835	62	16	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	62	17	previous	previous	ADJ
stem-5835	62	18	studies	study	NOUN
stem-5835	62	19	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	62	20	literature	literature	NOUN
stem-5835	62	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	63	1	these	these	DET
stem-5835	63	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-5835	63	3	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	63	4	problems	problem	NOUN
stem-5835	63	5	are	be	AUX
stem-5835	63	6	correlated	correlate	VERB
stem-5835	63	7	with	with	ADP
stem-5835	63	8	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	63	9	’s	’s	PART
stem-5835	63	10	motivation	motivation	NOUN
stem-5835	63	11	as	as	SCONJ
stem-5835	63	12	they	they	PRON
stem-5835	63	13	are	be	AUX
stem-5835	63	14	uncertain	uncertain	ADJ
stem-5835	63	15	about	about	ADP
stem-5835	63	16	the	the	DET
stem-5835	63	17	significance	significance	NOUN
stem-5835	63	18	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	63	19	purpose	purpose	NOUN
stem-5835	63	20	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	63	21	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	63	22	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	63	23	english	english	PROPN
stem-5835	63	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	64	1	further	far	ADV
stem-5835	64	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	64	3	discourse	discourse	NOUN
stem-5835	64	4	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	64	5	structure	structure	NOUN
stem-5835	64	6	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	64	7	chatting	chat	VERB
stem-5835	64	8	on	on	ADP
stem-5835	64	9	social	social	ADJ
stem-5835	64	10	media	medium	NOUN
stem-5835	64	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	64	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
stem-5835	64	13	’s	’s	PART
stem-5835	64	14	feedback	feedback	NOUN
stem-5835	64	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	64	16	lack	lack	NOUN
stem-5835	64	17	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	64	18	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
stem-5835	64	19	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-5835	64	20	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	64	21	large	large	ADJ
stem-5835	64	22	number	number	NOUN
stem-5835	64	23	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	64	24	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	64	25	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5835	64	26	classes	class	NOUN
stem-5835	64	27	also	also	ADV
stem-5835	64	28	left	leave	VERB
stem-5835	64	29	discouraging	discourage	VERB
stem-5835	64	30	affect	affect	NOUN
stem-5835	64	31	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	64	32	improvement	improvement	NOUN
stem-5835	64	33	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	64	34	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	64	35	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5835	64	36	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	64	37	pineteh	pineteh	NOUN
stem-5835	64	38	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	64	39	2013	2013	NUM
stem-5835	64	40	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	64	41	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	65	1	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
stem-5835	65	2	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	65	3	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	65	4	face	face	VERB
stem-5835	65	5	many	many	ADJ
stem-5835	65	6	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
stem-5835	65	7	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	65	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-5835	65	9	while	while	SCONJ
stem-5835	65	10	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	65	11	a	a	DET
stem-5835	65	12	piece	piece	NOUN
stem-5835	65	13	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	65	14	text	text	NOUN
stem-5835	65	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	66	1	according	accord	VERB
stem-5835	66	2	to	to	ADP
stem-5835	66	3	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	66	4	alfaki	alfaki	NOUN
stem-5835	66	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	66	6	2015	2015	NUM
stem-5835	66	7	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	66	8	views	view	NOUN
stem-5835	66	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	66	10	development	development	NOUN
stem-5835	66	11	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	66	12	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	66	13	practices	practice	NOUN
stem-5835	66	14	it	it	PRON
stem-5835	66	15	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	66	16	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
stem-5835	66	17	to	to	PART
stem-5835	66	18	find	find	VERB
stem-5835	66	19	out	out	ADP
stem-5835	66	20	the	the	DET
stem-5835	66	21	problems	problem	NOUN
stem-5835	66	22	regarding	regard	VERB
stem-5835	66	23	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
stem-5835	66	24	area	area	NOUN
stem-5835	66	25	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	66	26	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	66	27	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	66	28	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	66	29	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	67	1	further	far	ADV
stem-5835	67	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	67	3	he	he	PRON
stem-5835	67	4	stated	state	VERB
stem-5835	67	5	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5835	67	6	there	there	PRON
stem-5835	67	7	are	be	VERB
stem-5835	67	8	various	various	ADJ
stem-5835	67	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-5835	67	10	faced	face	VERB
stem-5835	67	11	by	by	ADP
stem-5835	67	12	the	the	DET
stem-5835	67	13	student	student	NOUN
stem-5835	67	14	during	during	ADP
stem-5835	67	15	process	process	NOUN
stem-5835	67	16	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	67	17	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	67	18	i.e	i.e	PRON
stem-5835	67	19	syntax	syntax	NOUN
stem-5835	67	20	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	67	21	grammar	grammar	NOUN
stem-5835	67	22	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	67	23	diction	diction	NOUN
stem-5835	67	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	68	1	a	a	DET
stem-5835	68	2	very	very	ADV
stem-5835	68	3	common	common	ADJ
stem-5835	68	4	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	68	5	challenge	challenge	NOUN
stem-5835	68	6	faced	face	VERB
stem-5835	68	7	by	by	ADP
stem-5835	68	8	the	the	DET
stem-5835	68	9	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	68	10	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	68	11	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	68	12	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5835	68	13	they	they	PRON
stem-5835	68	14	consider	consider	VERB
stem-5835	68	15	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5835	68	16	once	once	ADV
stem-5835	68	17	to	to	PART
stem-5835	68	18	make	make	VERB
stem-5835	68	19	sentences	sentence	NOUN
stem-5835	68	20	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	68	21	l1	l1	PROPN
stem-5835	68	22	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	68	23	transfer	transfer	VERB
stem-5835	68	24	it	it	PRON
stem-5835	68	25	to	to	ADP
stem-5835	68	26	targeted	target	VERB
stem-5835	68	27	language	language	NOUN
stem-5835	68	28	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	69	1	olivas	olivas	PROPN
stem-5835	69	2	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	69	3	li	li	PROPN
stem-5835	69	4	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	69	5	2006	2006	NUM
stem-5835	69	6	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	69	7	state	state	NOUN
stem-5835	69	8	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5835	69	9	university	university	NOUN
stem-5835	69	10	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	69	11	college	college	NOUN
stem-5835	69	12	levels	level	NOUN
stem-5835	69	13	students	student	NOUN
stem-5835	69	14	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	69	15	usa	usa	PROPN
stem-5835	69	16	from	from	ADP
stem-5835	69	17	non	non	ADJ
stem-5835	69	18	-	-	ADJ
stem-5835	69	19	native	native	ADJ
stem-5835	69	20	english	english	ADJ
stem-5835	69	21	countries	country	NOUN
stem-5835	69	22	portrayed	portray	VERB
stem-5835	69	23	poor	poor	ADJ
stem-5835	69	24	academic	academic	ADJ
stem-5835	69	25	performance	performance	NOUN
stem-5835	69	26	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	69	27	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
stem-5835	69	28	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	70	1	although	although	SCONJ
stem-5835	70	2	some	some	PRON
stem-5835	70	3	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	70	4	the	the	DET
stem-5835	70	5	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	70	6	students	student	NOUN
stem-5835	70	7	have	have	VERB
stem-5835	70	8	common	common	ADJ
stem-5835	70	9	understanding	understanding	NOUN
stem-5835	70	10	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	70	11	grammar	grammar	NOUN
stem-5835	70	12	rules	rule	NOUN
stem-5835	70	13	but	but	CCONJ
stem-5835	70	14	most	most	ADJ
stem-5835	70	15	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	70	16	them	they	PRON
stem-5835	70	17	can	can	AUX
stem-5835	70	18	not	not	PART
stem-5835	70	19	compete	compete	VERB
stem-5835	70	20	with	with	ADP
stem-5835	70	21	the	the	DET
stem-5835	70	22	required	require	VERB
stem-5835	70	23	academic	academic	ADJ
stem-5835	70	24	standard	standard	NOUN
stem-5835	70	25	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	70	26	the	the	DET
stem-5835	70	27	university	university	NOUN
stem-5835	70	28	level	level	NOUN
stem-5835	70	29	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	71	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
stem-5835	71	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	71	3	to	to	PART
stem-5835	71	4	expect	expect	VERB
stem-5835	71	5	the	the	DET
stem-5835	71	6	excellent	excellent	ADJ
stem-5835	71	7	academic	academic	ADJ
stem-5835	71	8	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	71	9	from	from	ADP
stem-5835	71	10	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
stem-5835	71	11	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	71	12	impracticable	impracticable	ADJ
stem-5835	71	13	demand	demand	NOUN
stem-5835	71	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	72	1	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
stem-5835	72	2	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	72	3	academic	academic	NOUN
stem-5835	72	4	can	can	AUX
stem-5835	72	5	only	only	ADV
stem-5835	72	6	be	be	AUX
stem-5835	72	7	achievable	achievable	ADJ
stem-5835	72	8	through	through	ADP
stem-5835	72	9	formal	formal	ADJ
stem-5835	72	10	instructional	instructional	ADJ
stem-5835	72	11	programs	program	NOUN
stem-5835	72	12	even	even	ADV
stem-5835	72	13	li	li	PROPN
stem-5835	72	14	students	student	NOUN
stem-5835	72	15	who	who	PRON
stem-5835	72	16	are	be	AUX
stem-5835	72	17	rich	rich	ADJ
stem-5835	72	18	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	72	19	grammatically	grammatically	ADV
stem-5835	72	20	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	72	21	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	72	22	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
stem-5835	72	23	traits	trait	NOUN
stem-5835	72	24	but	but	CCONJ
stem-5835	72	25	still	still	ADV
stem-5835	72	26	fail	fail	VERB
stem-5835	72	27	to	to	PART
stem-5835	72	28	achieve	achieve	VERB
stem-5835	72	29	the	the	DET
stem-5835	72	30	desire	desire	NOUN
stem-5835	72	31	results	result	NOUN
stem-5835	72	32	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	72	33	the	the	DET
stem-5835	72	34	absence	absence	NOUN
stem-5835	72	35	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	72	36	proper	proper	ADJ
stem-5835	72	37	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
stem-5835	72	38	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	72	39	hinkel	hinkel	NOUN
stem-5835	72	40	2004	2004	NUM
stem-5835	72	41	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	72	42	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	73	1	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	73	2	includes	include	VERB
stem-5835	73	3	the	the	DET
stem-5835	73	4	process	process	NOUN
stem-5835	73	5	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	73	6	combining	combine	VERB
stem-5835	73	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	73	8	developing	develop	VERB
stem-5835	73	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	73	10	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
stem-5835	73	11	the	the	DET
stem-5835	73	12	thoughts	thought	NOUN
stem-5835	73	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	73	14	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	73	15	capability	capability	NOUN
stem-5835	73	16	to	to	PART
stem-5835	73	17	reshape	reshape	VERB
stem-5835	73	18	the	the	DET
stem-5835	73	19	ideas	idea	NOUN
stem-5835	73	20	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	73	21	the	the	DET
stem-5835	73	22	form	form	NOUN
stem-5835	73	23	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	73	24	narratives	narrative	NOUN
stem-5835	73	25	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	73	26	or	or	CCONJ
stem-5835	73	27	renovating	renovate	VERB
stem-5835	73	28	information	information	NOUN
stem-5835	73	29	into	into	ADP
stem-5835	73	30	new	new	ADJ
stem-5835	73	31	scripts	script	NOUN
stem-5835	73	32	as	as	ADP
stem-5835	73	33	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	73	34	belligerent	belligerent	ADJ
stem-5835	73	35	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	73	36	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	73	37	myles	myle	NOUN
stem-5835	73	38	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	73	39	2002	2002	NUM
stem-5835	73	40	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	73	41	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	74	1	according	accord	VERB
stem-5835	74	2	to	to	ADP
stem-5835	74	3	kelley	kelley	PROPN
stem-5835	74	4	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	74	5	2008	2008	NUM
stem-5835	74	6	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	74	7	research	research	NOUN
stem-5835	74	8	studies	study	NOUN
stem-5835	74	9	reveals	reveal	VERB
stem-5835	74	10	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5835	74	11	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	74	12	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	74	13	pretext	pretext	NOUN
stem-5835	74	14	academic	academic	ADJ
stem-5835	74	15	triumph	triumph	NOUN
stem-5835	74	16	at	at	ADP
stem-5835	74	17	post	post	ADJ
stem-5835	74	18	-	-	ADJ
stem-5835	74	19	secondary	secondary	ADJ
stem-5835	74	20	level	level	NOUN
stem-5835	74	21	can	can	AUX
stem-5835	74	22	only	only	ADV
stem-5835	74	23	be	be	AUX
stem-5835	74	24	achieved	achieve	VERB
stem-5835	74	25	through	through	ADP
stem-5835	74	26	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
stem-5835	74	27	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	74	28	academic	academic	ADJ
stem-5835	74	29	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	74	30	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	75	1	the	the	DET
stem-5835	75	2	key	key	ADJ
stem-5835	75	3	factor	factor	NOUN
stem-5835	75	4	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	75	5	the	the	DET
stem-5835	75	6	failure	failure	NOUN
stem-5835	75	7	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	75	8	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	75	9	students	student	NOUN
stem-5835	75	10	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	75	11	poor	poor	ADJ
stem-5835	75	12	academic	academic	ADJ
stem-5835	75	13	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	75	14	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	75	15	bacha	bacha	PROPN
stem-5835	75	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	75	17	2002	2002	NUM
stem-5835	75	18	;	;	PUNCT
stem-5835	76	1	zhu	zhu	PROPN
stem-5835	76	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	76	3	2004	2004	NUM
stem-5835	76	4	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	76	5	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	77	1	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	77	2	non	non	ADJ
stem-5835	77	3	-	-	ADJ
stem-5835	77	4	english	english	ADJ
stem-5835	77	5	leading	lead	VERB
stem-5835	77	6	countries	country	NOUN
stem-5835	77	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	77	8	importance	importance	NOUN
stem-5835	77	9	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	77	10	academic	academic	ADJ
stem-5835	77	11	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	77	12	can	can	AUX
stem-5835	77	13	not	not	PART
stem-5835	77	14	be	be	AUX
stem-5835	77	15	denied	deny	VERB
stem-5835	77	16	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	77	17	the	the	DET
stem-5835	77	18	fields	field	NOUN
stem-5835	77	19	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	77	20	educational	educational	ADJ
stem-5835	77	21	curricula	curricula	NOUN
stem-5835	77	22	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	77	23	professional	professional	ADJ
stem-5835	77	24	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	77	25	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	77	26	leki	leki	PROPN
stem-5835	77	27	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	77	28	2001	2001	NUM
stem-5835	77	29	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	77	30	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	78	1	academic	academic	ADJ
stem-5835	78	2	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	78	3	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	78	4	desperately	desperately	ADV
stem-5835	78	5	needed	need	VERB
stem-5835	78	6	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	78	7	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	78	8	countries	country	NOUN
stem-5835	78	9	however	however	ADV
stem-5835	78	10	;	;	PUNCT
stem-5835	78	11	it	it	PRON
stem-5835	78	12	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	78	13	considered	consider	VERB
stem-5835	78	14	boring	boring	ADJ
stem-5835	78	15	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	78	16	more	more	ADV
stem-5835	78	17	demanding	demanding	ADJ
stem-5835	78	18	task	task	NOUN
stem-5835	78	19	to	to	PART
stem-5835	78	20	achieve	achieve	VERB
stem-5835	78	21	due	due	ADJ
stem-5835	78	22	to	to	ADP
stem-5835	78	23	lacking	lack	VERB
stem-5835	78	24	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	78	25	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
stem-5835	78	26	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	78	27	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
stem-5835	78	28	competence	competence	NOUN
stem-5835	78	29	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	79	1	another	another	DET
stem-5835	79	2	problem	problem	NOUN
stem-5835	79	3	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	79	4	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5835	79	5	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	79	6	most	most	ADJ
stem-5835	79	7	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	79	8	the	the	DET
stem-5835	79	9	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	79	10	countries	countries	PROPN
stem-5835	79	11	academic	academic	ADJ
stem-5835	79	12	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	79	13	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	79	14	severely	severely	ADV
stem-5835	79	15	neglected	neglect	VERB
stem-5835	79	16	at	at	ADP
stem-5835	79	17	primary	primary	ADJ
stem-5835	79	18	or	or	CCONJ
stem-5835	79	19	secondary	secondary	ADJ
stem-5835	79	20	level	level	NOUN
stem-5835	79	21	it	it	PRON
stem-5835	79	22	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	79	23	introduced	introduce	VERB
stem-5835	79	24	at	at	ADP
stem-5835	79	25	university	university	NOUN
stem-5835	79	26	level	level	NOUN
stem-5835	79	27	therefore	therefore	ADV
stem-5835	79	28	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	79	29	it	it	PRON
stem-5835	79	30	becomes	become	VERB
stem-5835	79	31	very	very	ADV
stem-5835	79	32	much	much	ADV
stem-5835	79	33	hard	hard	ADJ
stem-5835	79	34	to	to	PART
stem-5835	79	35	acquire	acquire	VERB
stem-5835	79	36	the	the	DET
stem-5835	79	37	desired	desire	VERB
stem-5835	79	38	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
stem-5835	79	39	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	80	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
stem-5835	80	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	80	3	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	80	4	students	student	NOUN
stem-5835	80	5	perceived	perceive	VERB
stem-5835	80	6	the	the	DET
stem-5835	80	7	impact	impact	NOUN
stem-5835	80	8	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	80	9	inability	inability	NOUN
stem-5835	80	10	to	to	PART
stem-5835	80	11	write	write	VERB
stem-5835	80	12	up	up	ADP
stem-5835	80	13	to	to	ADP
stem-5835	80	14	the	the	DET
stem-5835	80	15	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
stem-5835	80	16	standard	standard	NOUN
stem-5835	80	17	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	80	18	horner	horner	PROPN
stem-5835	80	19	&	&	CCONJ
stem-5835	80	20	min	min	PROPN
stem-5835	80	21	-	-	PROPN
stem-5835	80	22	zhan	zhan	PROPN
stem-5835	80	23	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	80	24	1999	1999	NUM
stem-5835	80	25	;	;	PUNCT
stem-5835	80	26	rose	rise	VERB
stem-5835	80	27	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	80	28	1989	1989	NUM
stem-5835	80	29	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	80	30	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	81	1	peet	peet	NOUN
stem-5835	81	2	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	81	3	1997	1997	NUM
stem-5835	81	4	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	81	5	suggests	suggest	VERB
stem-5835	81	6	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5835	81	7	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	81	8	order	order	NOUN
stem-5835	81	9	to	to	PART
stem-5835	81	10	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
stem-5835	81	11	the	the	DET
stem-5835	81	12	standard	standard	NOUN
stem-5835	81	13	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	81	14	academic	academic	ADJ
stem-5835	81	15	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	81	16	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	81	17	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	81	18	students	student	NOUN
stem-5835	81	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	81	20	approaches	approach	VERB
stem-5835	81	21	toward	toward	ADP
stem-5835	81	22	academic	academic	ADJ
stem-5835	81	23	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	81	24	tasks	task	NOUN
stem-5835	81	25	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	81	26	development	development	NOUN
stem-5835	81	27	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	81	28	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	81	29	passages	passage	NOUN
stem-5835	81	30	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	81	31	essays	essay	NOUN
stem-5835	81	32	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	81	33	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	81	34	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
stem-5835	81	35	their	their	PRON
stem-5835	81	36	own	own	ADJ
stem-5835	81	37	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	81	38	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	81	39	mandatory	mandatory	ADJ
stem-5835	81	40	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	82	1	simic	simic	PROPN
stem-5835	82	2	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	82	3	1994	1994	NUM
stem-5835	82	4	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	82	5	recommends	recommend	VERB
stem-5835	82	6	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5835	82	7	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
stem-5835	82	8	level	level	NOUN
stem-5835	82	9	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	82	10	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	82	11	students	student	NOUN
stem-5835	82	12	can	can	AUX
stem-5835	82	13	only	only	ADV
stem-5835	82	14	be	be	AUX
stem-5835	82	15	upgraded	upgrade	VERB
stem-5835	82	16	by	by	ADP
stem-5835	82	17	exercising	exercise	VERB
stem-5835	82	18	the	the	DET
stem-5835	82	19	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
stem-5835	82	20	framework	framework	NOUN
stem-5835	82	21	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	82	22	students	student	NOUN
stem-5835	82	23	are	be	AUX
stem-5835	82	24	encouraged	encourage	VERB
stem-5835	82	25	to	to	PART
stem-5835	82	26	investigate	investigate	VERB
stem-5835	82	27	the	the	DET
stem-5835	82	28	different	different	ADJ
stem-5835	82	29	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	82	30	traits	trait	NOUN
stem-5835	82	31	by	by	ADP
stem-5835	82	32	correlating	correlate	VERB
stem-5835	82	33	each	each	DET
stem-5835	82	34	other	other	ADJ
stem-5835	82	35	’s	’s	PART
stem-5835	82	36	simultaneously	simultaneously	ADV
stem-5835	82	37	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	83	1	efl	efl	NOUN
stem-5835	83	2	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	83	3	can	can	AUX
stem-5835	83	4	achieve	achieve	VERB
stem-5835	83	5	the	the	DET
stem-5835	83	6	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	83	7	goals	goal	NOUN
stem-5835	83	8	by	by	ADP
stem-5835	83	9	focusing	focus	VERB
stem-5835	83	10	the	the	DET
stem-5835	83	11	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
stem-5835	83	12	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-5835	83	13	before	before	ADP
stem-5835	83	14	developing	develop	VERB
stem-5835	83	15	a	a	DET
stem-5835	83	16	piece	piece	NOUN
stem-5835	83	17	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	83	18	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	83	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	84	1	resultantly	resultantly	ADV
stem-5835	84	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	84	3	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	84	4	this	this	DET
stem-5835	84	5	way	way	NOUN
stem-5835	84	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	84	7	students	student	NOUN
stem-5835	84	8	can	can	AUX
stem-5835	84	9	develop	develop	VERB
stem-5835	84	10	one	one	NUM
stem-5835	84	11	’s	’s	PART
stem-5835	84	12	own	own	ADJ
stem-5835	84	13	point	point	NOUN
stem-5835	84	14	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	84	15	view	view	NOUN
stem-5835	84	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	84	17	become	become	VERB
stem-5835	84	18	more	more	ADV
stem-5835	84	19	determined	determined	ADJ
stem-5835	84	20	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	84	21	matsuda	matsuda	NOUN
stem-5835	84	22	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	84	23	2003	2003	NUM
stem-5835	84	24	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	84	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	85	1	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	85	2	the	the	DET
stem-5835	85	3	pursuance	pursuance	NOUN
stem-5835	85	4	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	85	5	student	student	NOUN
stem-5835	85	6	’s	’s	PART
stem-5835	85	7	academic	academic	ADJ
stem-5835	85	8	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	85	9	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
stem-5835	85	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	85	11	standard	standard	NOUN
stem-5835	85	12	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	85	13	quality	quality	NOUN
stem-5835	85	14	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	85	15	responses	response	NOUN
stem-5835	85	16	play	play	VERB
stem-5835	85	17	a	a	DET
stem-5835	85	18	perilous	perilous	ADJ
stem-5835	85	19	role	role	NOUN
stem-5835	85	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	86	1	continuous	continuous	ADJ
stem-5835	86	2	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
stem-5835	86	3	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	86	4	feedback	feedback	NOUN
stem-5835	86	5	from	from	ADP
stem-5835	86	6	the	the	DET
stem-5835	86	7	instructors	instructor	NOUN
stem-5835	86	8	play	play	VERB
stem-5835	86	9	an	an	DET
stem-5835	86	10	important	important	ADJ
stem-5835	86	11	role	role	NOUN
stem-5835	86	12	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	86	13	the	the	DET
stem-5835	86	14	consequences	consequence	NOUN
stem-5835	86	15	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	86	16	achieving	achieve	VERB
stem-5835	86	17	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
stem-5835	86	18	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	86	19	academic	academic	ADJ
stem-5835	86	20	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	86	21	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	86	22	hedge	hedge	NOUN
stem-5835	86	23	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	86	24	2000	2000	NUM
stem-5835	86	25	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	86	26	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	87	1	methodology	methodology	NOUN
stem-5835	87	2	this	this	DET
stem-5835	87	3	study	study	NOUN
stem-5835	87	4	adopted	adopt	VERB
stem-5835	87	5	a	a	DET
stem-5835	87	6	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
stem-5835	87	7	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-5835	87	8	to	to	PART
stem-5835	87	9	find	find	VERB
stem-5835	87	10	out	out	ADP
stem-5835	87	11	the	the	DET
stem-5835	87	12	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-5835	87	13	that	that	PRON
stem-5835	87	14	affects	affect	VERB
stem-5835	87	15	the	the	DET
stem-5835	87	16	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	87	17	practices	practice	NOUN
stem-5835	87	18	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	87	19	provide	provide	VERB
stem-5835	87	20	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
stem-5835	87	21	to	to	PART
stem-5835	87	22	improve	improve	VERB
stem-5835	87	23	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
stem-5835	87	24	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	87	25	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	87	26	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	87	27	practices	practice	NOUN
stem-5835	87	28	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	88	1	the	the	DET
stem-5835	88	2	research	research	NOUN
stem-5835	88	3	carried	carry	VERB
stem-5835	88	4	out	out	ADP
stem-5835	88	5	to	to	PART
stem-5835	88	6	provide	provide	VERB
stem-5835	88	7	answers	answer	NOUN
stem-5835	88	8	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	88	9	following	follow	VERB
stem-5835	88	10	questions	question	NOUN
stem-5835	88	11	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5835	88	12	a	a	X
stem-5835	88	13	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	88	14	what	what	PRON
stem-5835	88	15	are	be	AUX
stem-5835	88	16	the	the	DET
stem-5835	88	17	main	main	ADJ
stem-5835	88	18	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-5835	88	19	faced	face	VERB
stem-5835	88	20	by	by	ADP
stem-5835	88	21	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
stem-5835	88	22	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	88	23	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	88	24	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	88	25	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	88	26	practices	practice	NOUN
stem-5835	88	27	at	at	ADP
stem-5835	88	28	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
stem-5835	88	29	level	level	NOUN
stem-5835	88	30	?	?	PUNCT
stem-5835	89	1	425	425	NUM
stem-5835	89	2	american	american	ADJ
stem-5835	89	3	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-5835	89	4	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	89	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-5835	89	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	89	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-5835	89	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	89	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5835	89	10	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	89	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-5835	89	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-5835	89	13	www	www	NOUN
stem-5835	89	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	90	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-5835	90	2	b	b	X
stem-5835	90	3	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	90	4	what	what	PRON
stem-5835	90	5	are	be	AUX
stem-5835	90	6	the	the	DET
stem-5835	90	7	key	key	ADJ
stem-5835	90	8	factors	factor	NOUN
stem-5835	90	9	that	that	PRON
stem-5835	90	10	affects	affect	VERB
stem-5835	90	11	the	the	DET
stem-5835	90	12	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	90	13	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	90	14	to	to	PART
stem-5835	90	15	improve	improve	VERB
stem-5835	90	16	their	their	PRON
stem-5835	90	17	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	90	18	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5835	90	19	?	?	PUNCT
stem-5835	91	1	c	c	X
stem-5835	91	2	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	91	3	what	what	PRON
stem-5835	91	4	are	be	AUX
stem-5835	91	5	the	the	DET
stem-5835	91	6	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
stem-5835	91	7	for	for	SCONJ
stem-5835	91	8	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
stem-5835	91	9	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	91	10	learner	learner	PROPN
stem-5835	91	11	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	91	12	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5835	91	13	be	be	AUX
stem-5835	91	14	developed	develop	VERB
stem-5835	91	15	?	?	PUNCT
stem-5835	92	1	to	to	PART
stem-5835	92	2	answer	answer	VERB
stem-5835	92	3	above	above	ADV
stem-5835	92	4	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5835	92	5	mentioned	mention	VERB
stem-5835	92	6	questions	question	NOUN
stem-5835	92	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	92	8	data	datum	NOUN
stem-5835	92	9	were	be	AUX
stem-5835	92	10	collected	collect	VERB
stem-5835	92	11	through	through	ADP
stem-5835	92	12	five	five	NUM
stem-5835	92	13	focus	focus	NOUN
stem-5835	92	14	group	group	NOUN
stem-5835	92	15	interview	interview	NOUN
stem-5835	92	16	with	with	ADP
stem-5835	92	17	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	92	18	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	92	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	93	1	focus	focus	NOUN
stem-5835	93	2	groups	group	NOUN
stem-5835	93	3	were	be	AUX
stem-5835	93	4	consisting	consist	VERB
stem-5835	93	5	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	93	6	five	five	NUM
stem-5835	93	7	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
stem-5835	93	8	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	93	9	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	93	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	94	1	thirty	thirty	NUM
stem-5835	94	2	students	student	NOUN
stem-5835	94	3	were	be	AUX
stem-5835	94	4	selected	select	VERB
stem-5835	94	5	as	as	ADP
stem-5835	94	6	sample	sample	NOUN
stem-5835	94	7	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	94	8	the	the	DET
stem-5835	94	9	focus	focus	NOUN
stem-5835	94	10	group	group	NOUN
stem-5835	94	11	interviews	interview	NOUN
stem-5835	94	12	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	95	1	the	the	DET
stem-5835	95	2	groups	group	NOUN
stem-5835	95	3	comprised	comprise	VERB
stem-5835	95	4	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	95	5	53	53	NUM
stem-5835	95	6	%	%	NOUN
stem-5835	95	7	female	female	ADJ
stem-5835	95	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	95	9	47	47	NUM
stem-5835	95	10	%	%	NOUN
stem-5835	95	11	male	male	ADJ
stem-5835	95	12	participant	participant	NOUN
stem-5835	95	13	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	96	1	the	the	DET
stem-5835	96	2	consent	consent	NOUN
stem-5835	96	3	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	96	4	respondents	respondent	NOUN
stem-5835	96	5	was	be	AUX
stem-5835	96	6	obtained	obtain	VERB
stem-5835	96	7	before	before	ADP
stem-5835	96	8	start	start	NOUN
stem-5835	96	9	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	96	10	interview	interview	NOUN
stem-5835	96	11	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	96	12	complete	complete	ADJ
stem-5835	96	13	confidentiality	confidentiality	NOUN
stem-5835	96	14	was	be	AUX
stem-5835	96	15	assured	assure	VERB
stem-5835	96	16	to	to	ADP
stem-5835	96	17	the	the	DET
stem-5835	96	18	participants	participant	NOUN
stem-5835	96	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	97	1	the	the	DET
stem-5835	97	2	questions	question	NOUN
stem-5835	97	3	for	for	ADP
stem-5835	97	4	the	the	DET
stem-5835	97	5	interview	interview	NOUN
stem-5835	97	6	were	be	AUX
stem-5835	97	7	vigilantly	vigilantly	ADV
stem-5835	97	8	designed	design	VERB
stem-5835	97	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	97	10	thoroughly	thoroughly	ADV
stem-5835	97	11	checked	check	VERB
stem-5835	97	12	for	for	ADP
stem-5835	97	13	self	self	NOUN
stem-5835	97	14	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	97	15	expert	expert	NOUN
stem-5835	97	16	validity	validity	NOUN
stem-5835	97	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	98	1	cohen	cohen	PROPN
stem-5835	98	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	98	3	manion	manion	NOUN
stem-5835	98	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	98	5	&	&	CCONJ
stem-5835	98	6	morrison	morrison	PROPN
stem-5835	98	7	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	98	8	2013	2013	NUM
stem-5835	98	9	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	98	10	states	state	VERB
stem-5835	98	11	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5835	98	12	validity	validity	NOUN
stem-5835	98	13	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	98	14	key	key	ADJ
stem-5835	98	15	requirement	requirement	NOUN
stem-5835	98	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	98	17	foundation	foundation	NOUN
stem-5835	98	18	for	for	ADP
stem-5835	98	19	any	any	DET
stem-5835	98	20	kind	kind	NOUN
stem-5835	98	21	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	98	22	research	research	NOUN
stem-5835	98	23	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	99	1	the	the	DET
stem-5835	99	2	ambiguous	ambiguous	ADJ
stem-5835	99	3	language	language	NOUN
stem-5835	99	4	was	be	AUX
stem-5835	99	5	removed	remove	VERB
stem-5835	99	6	from	from	ADP
stem-5835	99	7	the	the	DET
stem-5835	99	8	questions	question	NOUN
stem-5835	99	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	100	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
stem-5835	100	2	to	to	PART
stem-5835	100	3	focus	focus	VERB
stem-5835	100	4	group	group	NOUN
stem-5835	100	5	interview	interview	NOUN
stem-5835	100	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	100	7	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	100	8	sample	sample	NOUN
stem-5835	100	9	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	100	10	narrative	narrative	NOUN
stem-5835	100	11	essay	essay	PROPN
stem-5835	100	12	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	100	13	from	from	ADP
stem-5835	100	14	15	15	NUM
stem-5835	100	15	students	student	NOUN
stem-5835	100	16	was	be	AUX
stem-5835	100	17	also	also	ADV
stem-5835	100	18	collected	collect	VERB
stem-5835	100	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	101	1	to	to	PART
stem-5835	101	2	identify	identify	VERB
stem-5835	101	3	the	the	DET
stem-5835	101	4	vulnerable	vulnerable	ADJ
stem-5835	101	5	area	area	NOUN
stem-5835	101	6	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	101	7	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	101	8	sample	sample	NOUN
stem-5835	101	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	101	10	thematic	thematic	ADJ
stem-5835	101	11	analysis	analysis	NOUN
stem-5835	101	12	technique	technique	NOUN
stem-5835	101	13	was	be	AUX
stem-5835	101	14	used	use	VERB
stem-5835	101	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	102	1	findings	finding	VERB
stem-5835	102	2	the	the	DET
stem-5835	102	3	findings	finding	NOUN
stem-5835	102	4	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	102	5	this	this	DET
stem-5835	102	6	study	study	NOUN
stem-5835	102	7	have	have	AUX
stem-5835	102	8	been	be	AUX
stem-5835	102	9	divided	divide	VERB
stem-5835	102	10	into	into	ADP
stem-5835	102	11	three	three	NUM
stem-5835	102	12	main	main	ADJ
stem-5835	102	13	categories	category	NOUN
stem-5835	102	14	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5835	102	15	analysis	analysis	NOUN
stem-5835	102	16	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	102	17	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	102	18	sample	sample	NOUN
stem-5835	102	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	102	20	problems	problem	NOUN
stem-5835	102	21	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	102	22	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	102	23	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	102	24	’	'	PUNCT
stem-5835	102	25	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	102	26	problems	problem	NOUN
stem-5835	102	27	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	102	28	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
stem-5835	102	29	to	to	PART
stem-5835	102	30	develop	develop	VERB
stem-5835	102	31	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	102	32	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	102	33	’	'	PUNCT
stem-5835	102	34	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	102	35	practices	practice	NOUN
stem-5835	102	36	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	103	1	analysis	analysis	NOUN
stem-5835	103	2	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	103	3	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	103	4	sample	sample	NOUN
stem-5835	103	5	the	the	DET
stem-5835	103	6	analysis	analysis	NOUN
stem-5835	103	7	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	103	8	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	103	9	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	103	10	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	103	11	sample	sample	NOUN
stem-5835	103	12	found	find	VERB
stem-5835	103	13	a	a	DET
stem-5835	103	14	total	total	ADJ
stem-5835	103	15	140	140	NUM
stem-5835	103	16	problems	problem	NOUN
stem-5835	103	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	103	18	errors	error	NOUN
stem-5835	103	19	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	103	20	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
stem-5835	103	21	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	103	22	syntax	syntax	NOUN
stem-5835	103	23	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	103	24	spelling	spelling	NOUN
stem-5835	103	25	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	103	26	grammar	grammar	NOUN
stem-5835	103	27	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	103	28	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
stem-5835	103	29	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	103	30	punctuation	punctuation	NOUN
stem-5835	103	31	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	103	32	word	word	NOUN
stem-5835	103	33	form	form	NOUN
stem-5835	103	34	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	103	35	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	103	36	spoken	spoken	ADJ
stem-5835	103	37	expression	expression	NOUN
stem-5835	103	38	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	103	39	repetition	repetition	NOUN
stem-5835	103	40	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	103	41	ideas	idea	NOUN
stem-5835	103	42	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	103	43	influence	influence	NOUN
stem-5835	103	44	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	103	45	mother	mother	NOUN
stem-5835	103	46	tongue	tongue	PROPN
stem-5835	103	47	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	104	1	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	104	2	see	see	VERB
stem-5835	104	3	table	table	NOUN
stem-5835	104	4	1	1	NUM
stem-5835	104	5	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	104	6	the	the	DET
stem-5835	104	7	most	most	ADJ
stem-5835	104	8	numbers	number	NOUN
stem-5835	104	9	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	104	10	problems	problem	NOUN
stem-5835	104	11	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	104	12	errors	error	NOUN
stem-5835	104	13	was	be	AUX
stem-5835	104	14	found	find	VERB
stem-5835	104	15	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	104	16	grammar	grammar	NOUN
stem-5835	104	17	including	include	VERB
stem-5835	104	18	word	word	NOUN
stem-5835	104	19	classes	class	NOUN
stem-5835	104	20	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	104	21	singular	singular	NOUN
stem-5835	104	22	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	104	23	plural	plural	ADJ
stem-5835	104	24	forms	form	NOUN
stem-5835	104	25	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	104	26	subject	subject	NOUN
stem-5835	104	27	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	104	28	verb	verb	NOUN
stem-5835	104	29	agreement	agreement	NOUN
stem-5835	104	30	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	105	1	spelling	spelling	NOUN
stem-5835	105	2	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	105	3	punctuation	punctuation	NOUN
stem-5835	105	4	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
stem-5835	105	5	found	find	VERB
stem-5835	105	6	very	very	ADV
stem-5835	105	7	often	often	ADV
stem-5835	105	8	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	106	1	few	few	ADJ
stem-5835	106	2	spelling	spelling	NOUN
stem-5835	106	3	errors	error	NOUN
stem-5835	106	4	were	be	AUX
stem-5835	106	5	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-5835	106	6	indivisual	indivisual	ADJ
stem-5835	106	7	’	'	PUNCT
stem-5835	106	8	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	106	9	individual	individual	NOUN
stem-5835	106	10	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	106	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	106	12	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-5835	106	13	fasility	fasility	NOUN
stem-5835	106	14	’	'	PUNCT
stem-5835	106	15	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	106	16	facility	facility	NOUN
stem-5835	106	17	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	106	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	106	19	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-5835	106	20	sentense	sentense	ADJ
stem-5835	106	21	’	'	PUNCT
stem-5835	106	22	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	106	23	sentence	sentence	NOUN
stem-5835	106	24	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	106	25	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	106	26	while	while	SCONJ
stem-5835	106	27	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	106	28	punctuations	punctuation	NOUN
stem-5835	106	29	errors	error	NOUN
stem-5835	106	30	was	be	AUX
stem-5835	106	31	capitalization	capitalization	NOUN
stem-5835	106	32	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	106	33	letter	letter	NOUN
stem-5835	106	34	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	106	35	use	use	NOUN
stem-5835	106	36	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	106	37	full	full	ADJ
stem-5835	106	38	stop	stop	NOUN
stem-5835	106	39	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	106	40	question	question	NOUN
stem-5835	106	41	mark	mark	NOUN
stem-5835	106	42	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	106	43	comma	comma	NOUN
stem-5835	106	44	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	106	45	apostrophe	apostrophe	NOUN
stem-5835	106	46	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	107	1	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	107	2	error	error	NOUN
stem-5835	107	3	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
stem-5835	107	4	found	find	VERB
stem-5835	107	5	grammar	grammar	NOUN
stem-5835	107	6	50	50	NUM
stem-5835	107	7	syntax	syntax	NOUN
stem-5835	107	8	19	19	NUM
stem-5835	107	9	spelling	spelling	NOUN
stem-5835	107	10	32	32	NUM
stem-5835	107	11	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
stem-5835	107	12	11	11	NUM
stem-5835	107	13	verb	verb	NOUN
stem-5835	107	14	form	form	NOUN
stem-5835	107	15	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	107	16	order	order	NOUN
stem-5835	107	17	9	9	NUM
stem-5835	107	18	punctuation	punctuation	NOUN
stem-5835	107	19	7	7	NUM
stem-5835	107	20	others	other	NOUN
stem-5835	107	21	12	12	NUM
stem-5835	107	22	total	total	ADJ
stem-5835	107	23	140	140	NUM
stem-5835	107	24	table	table	NOUN
stem-5835	107	25	1	1	NUM
stem-5835	107	26	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5835	107	27	thematic	thematic	ADJ
stem-5835	107	28	analysis	analysis	NOUN
stem-5835	107	29	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	107	30	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	107	31	sample	sample	NOUN
stem-5835	107	32	efl	efl	NOUN
stem-5835	107	33	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	107	34	also	also	ADV
stem-5835	107	35	used	use	VERB
stem-5835	107	36	wrong	wrong	ADJ
stem-5835	107	37	forms	form	NOUN
stem-5835	107	38	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	107	39	the	the	DET
stem-5835	107	40	word	word	NOUN
stem-5835	107	41	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	107	42	inappropriate	inappropriate	ADJ
stem-5835	107	43	order	order	NOUN
stem-5835	107	44	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	107	45	the	the	DET
stem-5835	107	46	words	word	NOUN
stem-5835	107	47	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	107	48	like	like	ADP
stem-5835	107	49	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	107	50	energetic	energetic	ADJ
stem-5835	107	51	drinks	drink	NOUN
stem-5835	107	52	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	107	53	this	this	PRON
stem-5835	107	54	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	107	55	probably	probably	ADV
stem-5835	107	56	his	his	PRON
stem-5835	107	57	unforgettable	unforgettable	ADJ
stem-5835	107	58	day	day	NOUN
stem-5835	107	59	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	107	60	his	his	PRON
stem-5835	107	61	life	life	NOUN
stem-5835	107	62	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	107	63	etc	etc	X
stem-5835	107	64	.	.	X
stem-5835	108	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
stem-5835	108	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	108	3	they	they	PRON
stem-5835	108	4	used	use	VERB
stem-5835	108	5	contracted	contract	VERB
stem-5835	108	6	form	form	NOUN
stem-5835	108	7	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	108	8	negative	negative	ADJ
stem-5835	108	9	sentences	sentence	NOUN
stem-5835	108	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	108	11	using	use	VERB
stem-5835	108	12	ca	can	AUX
stem-5835	108	13	n’t	not	PART
stem-5835	108	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	108	15	do	do	AUX
stem-5835	108	16	n’t	not	PART
stem-5835	108	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	108	18	wo	will	AUX
stem-5835	108	19	n’t	not	PART
stem-5835	108	20	instead	instead	ADV
stem-5835	108	21	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	108	22	can	can	AUX
stem-5835	108	23	not	not	PART
stem-5835	108	24	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	108	25	do	do	VERB
stem-5835	108	26	not	not	PART
stem-5835	108	27	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	108	28	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	108	29	would	would	AUX
stem-5835	108	30	not	not	PART
stem-5835	108	31	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	109	1	the	the	DET
stem-5835	109	2	influence	influence	NOUN
stem-5835	109	3	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	109	4	mother	mother	NOUN
stem-5835	109	5	tongue	tongue	PROPN
stem-5835	109	6	arabic	arabic	PROPN
stem-5835	109	7	was	be	AUX
stem-5835	109	8	also	also	ADV
stem-5835	109	9	found	find	VERB
stem-5835	109	10	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	109	11	using	use	VERB
stem-5835	109	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	109	13	mather	mather	PROPN
stem-5835	109	14	instead	instead	ADV
stem-5835	109	15	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	109	16	mother	mother	NOUN
stem-5835	109	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	109	18	it	it	PRON
stem-5835	109	19	reflects	reflect	VERB
stem-5835	109	20	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5835	109	21	thinking	thinking	NOUN
stem-5835	109	22	process	process	NOUN
stem-5835	109	23	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	109	24	student	student	NOUN
stem-5835	109	25	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	109	26	arabic	arabic	ADJ
stem-5835	109	27	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	110	1	problems	problem	NOUN
stem-5835	110	2	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	110	3	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	110	4	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	110	5	’	'	PUNCT
stem-5835	110	6	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	110	7	practices	practice	NOUN
stem-5835	110	8	the	the	DET
stem-5835	110	9	study	study	NOUN
stem-5835	110	10	discovered	discover	VERB
stem-5835	110	11	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5835	110	12	there	there	PRON
stem-5835	110	13	are	be	VERB
stem-5835	110	14	multiple	multiple	ADJ
stem-5835	110	15	factors	factor	NOUN
stem-5835	110	16	hampering	hamper	VERB
stem-5835	110	17	the	the	DET
stem-5835	110	18	development	development	NOUN
stem-5835	110	19	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	110	20	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	110	21	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	110	22	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	110	23	practices	practice	NOUN
stem-5835	110	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	111	1	firstly	firstly	ADV
stem-5835	111	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	111	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5835	111	4	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	111	5	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	111	6	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5835	111	7	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	111	8	not	not	PART
stem-5835	111	9	gaining	gain	VERB
stem-5835	111	10	any	any	DET
stem-5835	111	11	importance	importance	NOUN
stem-5835	111	12	at	at	ADP
stem-5835	111	13	all	all	DET
stem-5835	111	14	educational	educational	ADJ
stem-5835	111	15	levels	level	NOUN
stem-5835	111	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	111	17	speaking	speaking	NOUN
stem-5835	111	18	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	111	19	considered	consider	VERB
stem-5835	111	20	an	an	DET
stem-5835	111	21	important	important	ADJ
stem-5835	111	22	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5835	111	23	at	at	ADP
stem-5835	111	24	all	all	DET
stem-5835	111	25	levels	level	NOUN
stem-5835	111	26	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	112	1	resultantly	resultantly	ADV
stem-5835	112	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	112	3	culture	culture	NOUN
stem-5835	112	4	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	112	5	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	112	6	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	112	7	not	not	PART
stem-5835	112	8	flourishing	flourish	VERB
stem-5835	112	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	112	10	this	this	DET
stem-5835	112	11	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5835	112	12	remained	remained	AUX
stem-5835	112	13	ignored	ignore	VERB
stem-5835	112	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	113	1	the	the	DET
stem-5835	113	2	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	113	3	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5835	113	4	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	113	5	linked	link	VERB
stem-5835	113	6	with	with	ADP
stem-5835	113	7	creativity	creativity	NOUN
stem-5835	113	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	113	9	however	however	ADV
stem-5835	113	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	113	11	examination	examination	NOUN
stem-5835	113	12	system	system	NOUN
stem-5835	113	13	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	113	14	the	the	DET
stem-5835	113	15	country	country	NOUN
stem-5835	113	16	does	do	AUX
stem-5835	113	17	not	not	PART
stem-5835	113	18	encourage	encourage	VERB
stem-5835	113	19	the	the	DET
stem-5835	113	20	creativity	creativity	NOUN
stem-5835	113	21	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	113	22	to	to	PART
stem-5835	113	23	be	be	AUX
stem-5835	113	24	analytical	analytical	ADJ
stem-5835	113	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	114	1	the	the	DET
stem-5835	114	2	examination	examination	NOUN
stem-5835	114	3	system	system	NOUN
stem-5835	114	4	suits	suit	VERB
stem-5835	114	5	those	those	DET
stem-5835	114	6	students	student	NOUN
stem-5835	114	7	rely	rely	VERB
stem-5835	114	8	on	on	ADP
stem-5835	114	9	memorization	memorization	NOUN
stem-5835	114	10	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	114	11	plagiarism	plagiarism	NOUN
stem-5835	114	12	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	115	1	during	during	ADP
stem-5835	115	2	the	the	DET
stem-5835	115	3	exam	exam	NOUN
stem-5835	115	4	426	426	NUM
stem-5835	115	5	american	american	ADJ
stem-5835	115	6	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-5835	115	7	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	115	8	language	language	NOUN
stem-5835	115	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	115	10	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-5835	115	11	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	115	12	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5835	115	13	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	115	14	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-5835	115	15	education	education	NOUN
stem-5835	115	16	www	www	PROPN
stem-5835	115	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	116	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	PROPN
stem-5835	116	2	student	student	NOUN
stem-5835	116	3	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	116	4	to	to	PART
stem-5835	116	5	write	write	VERB
stem-5835	116	6	the	the	DET
stem-5835	116	7	2000	2000	NUM
stem-5835	116	8	to	to	ADP
stem-5835	116	9	3000	3000	NUM
stem-5835	116	10	words	word	NOUN
stem-5835	116	11	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	116	12	2	2	NUM
stem-5835	116	13	to	to	PART
stem-5835	116	14	3	3	NUM
stem-5835	116	15	hours	hour	NOUN
stem-5835	116	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	116	17	same	same	ADJ
stem-5835	116	18	encourage	encourage	VERB
stem-5835	116	19	the	the	DET
stem-5835	116	20	memorization	memorization	NOUN
stem-5835	116	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	117	1	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	117	2	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
stem-5835	117	3	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	117	4	another	another	DET
stem-5835	117	5	factor	factor	NOUN
stem-5835	117	6	hampering	hamper	VERB
stem-5835	117	7	the	the	DET
stem-5835	117	8	progress	progress	NOUN
stem-5835	117	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	117	10	development	development	NOUN
stem-5835	117	11	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	117	12	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	117	13	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5835	117	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	118	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
stem-5835	118	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	118	3	reliance	reliance	NOUN
stem-5835	118	4	on	on	ADP
stem-5835	118	5	arabic	arabic	ADJ
stem-5835	118	6	for	for	ADP
stem-5835	118	7	converting	convert	VERB
stem-5835	118	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	118	9	processing	process	VERB
stem-5835	118	10	the	the	DET
stem-5835	118	11	thoughts	thought	NOUN
stem-5835	118	12	results	result	VERB
stem-5835	118	13	the	the	DET
stem-5835	118	14	problems	problem	NOUN
stem-5835	118	15	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	118	16	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	118	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	119	1	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	119	2	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	119	3	think	think	VERB
stem-5835	119	4	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	119	5	arabic	arabic	ADJ
stem-5835	119	6	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	119	7	then	then	ADV
stem-5835	119	8	try	try	VERB
stem-5835	119	9	to	to	PART
stem-5835	119	10	translate	translate	VERB
stem-5835	119	11	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	119	12	english	english	PROPN
stem-5835	119	13	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	120	1	inexperienced	inexperienced	ADJ
stem-5835	120	2	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-5835	120	3	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	120	4	old	old	ADJ
stem-5835	120	5	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5835	120	6	fashioned	fashioned	ADJ
stem-5835	120	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5835	120	8	method	method	NOUN
stem-5835	120	9	are	be	AUX
stem-5835	120	10	also	also	ADV
stem-5835	120	11	hindering	hinder	VERB
stem-5835	120	12	the	the	DET
stem-5835	120	13	development	development	NOUN
stem-5835	120	14	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	120	15	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	120	16	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5835	120	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	121	1	lack	lack	NOUN
stem-5835	121	2	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	121	3	concentration	concentration	NOUN
stem-5835	121	4	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	121	5	ideas	idea	NOUN
stem-5835	121	6	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	121	7	also	also	ADV
stem-5835	121	8	a	a	DET
stem-5835	121	9	factor	factor	NOUN
stem-5835	121	10	causing	cause	VERB
stem-5835	121	11	the	the	DET
stem-5835	121	12	problems	problem	NOUN
stem-5835	121	13	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	121	14	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	121	15	practices	practice	NOUN
stem-5835	121	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	122	1	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
stem-5835	122	2	to	to	PART
stem-5835	122	3	develop	develop	VERB
stem-5835	122	4	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	122	5	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	122	6	’	'	PUNCT
stem-5835	122	7	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	122	8	practices	practice	NOUN
stem-5835	122	9	the	the	DET
stem-5835	122	10	respondents	respondent	NOUN
stem-5835	122	11	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	122	12	the	the	DET
stem-5835	122	13	study	study	NOUN
stem-5835	122	14	suggested	suggest	VERB
stem-5835	122	15	several	several	ADJ
stem-5835	122	16	measure	measure	NOUN
stem-5835	122	17	for	for	ADP
stem-5835	122	18	improvement	improvement	NOUN
stem-5835	122	19	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	122	20	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	122	21	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	122	22	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	122	23	practices	practice	NOUN
stem-5835	122	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	123	1	reading	reading	NOUN
stem-5835	123	2	was	be	AUX
stem-5835	123	3	suggested	suggest	VERB
stem-5835	123	4	more	more	ADV
stem-5835	123	5	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	123	6	order	order	NOUN
stem-5835	123	7	to	to	PART
stem-5835	123	8	develop	develop	VERB
stem-5835	123	9	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	123	10	practice	practice	NOUN
stem-5835	123	11	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	123	12	enhance	enhance	VERB
stem-5835	123	13	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
stem-5835	123	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	124	1	it	it	PRON
stem-5835	124	2	was	be	AUX
stem-5835	124	3	suggested	suggest	VERB
stem-5835	124	4	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5835	124	5	presence	presence	NOUN
stem-5835	124	6	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	124	7	a	a	DET
stem-5835	124	8	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	124	9	culture	culture	NOUN
stem-5835	124	10	assist	assist	VERB
stem-5835	124	11	the	the	DET
stem-5835	124	12	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	124	13	to	to	PART
stem-5835	124	14	enhance	enhance	VERB
stem-5835	124	15	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	124	16	practices	practice	NOUN
stem-5835	124	17	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	124	18	provide	provide	VERB
stem-5835	124	19	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
stem-5835	124	20	for	for	ADP
stem-5835	124	21	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	124	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	125	1	the	the	DET
stem-5835	125	2	respondents	respondent	NOUN
stem-5835	125	3	further	far	ADV
stem-5835	125	4	suggested	suggest	VERB
stem-5835	125	5	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5835	125	6	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	125	7	practice	practice	NOUN
stem-5835	125	8	should	should	AUX
stem-5835	125	9	be	be	AUX
stem-5835	125	10	given	give	VERB
stem-5835	125	11	to	to	PART
stem-5835	125	12	equal	equal	ADJ
stem-5835	125	13	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	125	14	speaking	speak	VERB
stem-5835	125	15	skills	skill	NOUN
stem-5835	125	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	126	1	importance	importance	NOUN
stem-5835	126	2	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	126	3	well	well	ADV
stem-5835	126	4	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5835	126	5	trained	train	VERB
stem-5835	126	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-5835	126	7	can	can	AUX
stem-5835	126	8	not	not	PART
stem-5835	126	9	be	be	AUX
stem-5835	126	10	overlook	overlook	VERB
stem-5835	126	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	126	12	therefore	therefore	ADV
stem-5835	126	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	126	14	it	it	PRON
stem-5835	126	15	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	126	16	suggested	suggest	VERB
stem-5835	126	17	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5835	126	18	skillful	skillful	ADJ
stem-5835	126	19	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-5835	126	20	are	be	AUX
stem-5835	126	21	very	very	ADV
stem-5835	126	22	necessary	necessary	ADJ
stem-5835	126	23	for	for	ADP
stem-5835	126	24	enhancing	enhance	VERB
stem-5835	126	25	the	the	DET
stem-5835	126	26	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	126	27	practice	practice	NOUN
stem-5835	126	28	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	126	29	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	126	30	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	126	31	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	127	1	an	an	DET
stem-5835	127	2	effective	effective	ADJ
stem-5835	127	3	teacher	teacher	NOUN
stem-5835	127	4	can	can	AUX
stem-5835	127	5	provide	provide	VERB
stem-5835	127	6	surface	surface	NOUN
stem-5835	127	7	feedback	feedback	NOUN
stem-5835	127	8	to	to	ADP
stem-5835	127	9	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	127	10	that	that	PRON
stem-5835	127	11	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
stem-5835	127	12	help	help	VERB
stem-5835	127	13	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	127	14	development	development	NOUN
stem-5835	127	15	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	127	16	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	127	17	practices	practice	NOUN
stem-5835	127	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	128	1	change	change	NOUN
stem-5835	128	2	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	128	3	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	128	4	course	course	NOUN
stem-5835	128	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	128	6	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	128	7	competition	competition	NOUN
stem-5835	128	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	128	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	128	10	extra	extra	ADJ
stem-5835	128	11	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	128	12	course	course	NOUN
stem-5835	128	13	are	be	AUX
stem-5835	128	14	also	also	ADV
stem-5835	128	15	suggested	suggest	VERB
stem-5835	128	16	by	by	ADP
stem-5835	128	17	the	the	DET
stem-5835	128	18	respondents	respondent	NOUN
stem-5835	128	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	129	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
stem-5835	129	2	the	the	DET
stem-5835	129	3	study	study	NOUN
stem-5835	129	4	revealed	reveal	VERB
stem-5835	129	5	multiple	multiple	ADJ
stem-5835	129	6	motives	motive	NOUN
stem-5835	129	7	such	such	ADJ
stem-5835	129	8	as	as	ADP
stem-5835	129	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	129	10	culture	culture	NOUN
stem-5835	129	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	129	12	society	society	NOUN
stem-5835	129	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	129	14	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5835	129	15	context	context	NOUN
stem-5835	129	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	129	17	teaching	teach	VERB
stem-5835	129	18	methodology	methodology	NOUN
stem-5835	129	19	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	129	20	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	129	21	themselves	themselves	PRON
stem-5835	129	22	influencing	influence	VERB
stem-5835	129	23	the	the	DET
stem-5835	129	24	iraq	iraq	PROPN
stem-5835	129	25	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	129	26	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	129	27	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	129	28	practices	practice	NOUN
stem-5835	129	29	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	130	1	the	the	DET
stem-5835	130	2	repeated	repeat	VERB
stem-5835	130	3	topics	topic	NOUN
stem-5835	130	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	130	5	questions	question	NOUN
stem-5835	130	6	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	130	7	essay	essay	NOUN
stem-5835	130	8	encouraging	encourage	VERB
stem-5835	130	9	the	the	DET
stem-5835	130	10	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	130	11	to	to	PART
stem-5835	130	12	memorize	memorize	VERB
stem-5835	130	13	the	the	DET
stem-5835	130	14	patterned	pattern	VERB
stem-5835	130	15	material	material	NOUN
stem-5835	130	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	131	1	kareem	kareem	PROPN
stem-5835	131	2	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	131	3	2013	2013	NUM
stem-5835	131	4	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	131	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	131	6	also	also	ADV
stem-5835	131	7	observed	observe	VERB
stem-5835	131	8	similar	similar	ADJ
stem-5835	131	9	factors	factor	NOUN
stem-5835	131	10	affecting	affect	VERB
stem-5835	131	11	efl	efl	NOUN
stem-5835	131	12	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	131	13	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	131	14	practices	practice	NOUN
stem-5835	131	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	132	1	these	these	DET
stem-5835	132	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-5835	132	3	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	132	4	problems	problem	NOUN
stem-5835	132	5	can	can	AUX
stem-5835	132	6	be	be	AUX
stem-5835	132	7	overcome	overcome	VERB
stem-5835	132	8	by	by	ADP
stem-5835	132	9	enforcing	enforce	VERB
stem-5835	132	10	several	several	ADJ
stem-5835	132	11	corrective	corrective	ADJ
stem-5835	132	12	measures	measure	NOUN
stem-5835	132	13	at	at	ADP
stem-5835	132	14	all	all	DET
stem-5835	132	15	levels	level	NOUN
stem-5835	132	16	by	by	ADP
stem-5835	132	17	all	all	DET
stem-5835	132	18	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
stem-5835	132	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	133	1	the	the	DET
stem-5835	133	2	participant	participant	NOUN
stem-5835	133	3	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	133	4	the	the	DET
stem-5835	133	5	study	study	NOUN
stem-5835	133	6	suggested	suggest	VERB
stem-5835	133	7	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5835	133	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-5835	133	9	should	should	AUX
stem-5835	133	10	raise	raise	VERB
stem-5835	133	11	student	student	NOUN
stem-5835	133	12	exposure	exposure	NOUN
stem-5835	133	13	to	to	ADP
stem-5835	133	14	reading	reading	NOUN
stem-5835	133	15	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	133	16	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	133	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	134	1	it	it	PRON
stem-5835	134	2	was	be	AUX
stem-5835	134	3	suggested	suggest	VERB
stem-5835	134	4	too	too	ADV
stem-5835	134	5	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5835	134	6	modification	modification	NOUN
stem-5835	134	7	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	134	8	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	134	9	syllabus	syllabus	NOUN
stem-5835	134	10	should	should	AUX
stem-5835	134	11	be	be	AUX
stem-5835	134	12	implemented	implement	VERB
stem-5835	134	13	at	at	ADP
stem-5835	134	14	primary	primary	ADJ
stem-5835	134	15	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	134	16	secondary	secondary	ADJ
stem-5835	134	17	educational	educational	ADJ
stem-5835	134	18	levels	level	NOUN
stem-5835	134	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	135	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
stem-5835	135	2	the	the	DET
stem-5835	135	3	study	study	NOUN
stem-5835	135	4	conducted	conduct	VERB
stem-5835	135	5	with	with	ADP
stem-5835	135	6	the	the	DET
stem-5835	135	7	aim	aim	NOUN
stem-5835	135	8	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	135	9	exploring	explore	VERB
stem-5835	135	10	the	the	DET
stem-5835	135	11	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-5835	135	12	faced	face	VERB
stem-5835	135	13	by	by	ADP
stem-5835	135	14	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
stem-5835	135	15	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	135	16	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	135	17	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	135	18	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	135	19	practices	practice	NOUN
stem-5835	135	20	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	135	21	providing	provide	VERB
stem-5835	135	22	the	the	DET
stem-5835	135	23	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
stem-5835	135	24	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	135	25	remedial	remedial	ADJ
stem-5835	135	26	measures	measure	NOUN
stem-5835	135	27	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	136	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
stem-5835	136	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	136	3	considering	consider	VERB
stem-5835	136	4	the	the	DET
stem-5835	136	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-5835	136	6	factors	factor	NOUN
stem-5835	136	7	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	136	8	problems	problem	NOUN
stem-5835	136	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	136	10	it	it	PRON
stem-5835	136	11	may	may	AUX
stem-5835	136	12	be	be	AUX
stem-5835	136	13	concluded	conclude	VERB
stem-5835	136	14	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5835	136	15	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
stem-5835	136	16	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	136	17	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	136	18	face	face	VERB
stem-5835	136	19	multiple	multiple	ADJ
stem-5835	136	20	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-5835	136	21	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	136	22	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	136	23	practices	practice	NOUN
stem-5835	136	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	137	1	however	however	ADV
stem-5835	137	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	137	3	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	137	4	practice	practice	NOUN
stem-5835	137	5	can	can	AUX
stem-5835	137	6	be	be	AUX
stem-5835	137	7	improved	improve	VERB
stem-5835	137	8	by	by	ADP
stem-5835	137	9	adopting	adopt	VERB
stem-5835	137	10	suggested	suggest	VERB
stem-5835	137	11	measures	measure	NOUN
stem-5835	137	12	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	138	1	the	the	DET
stem-5835	138	2	findings	finding	NOUN
stem-5835	138	3	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	138	4	the	the	DET
stem-5835	138	5	study	study	NOUN
stem-5835	138	6	can	can	AUX
stem-5835	138	7	be	be	AUX
stem-5835	138	8	generalized	generalize	VERB
stem-5835	138	9	to	to	ADP
stem-5835	138	10	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
stem-5835	138	11	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	138	12	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	138	13	at	at	ADP
stem-5835	138	14	tertiary	tertiary	ADJ
stem-5835	138	15	level	level	NOUN
stem-5835	138	16	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	138	17	baghdad	baghdad	PROPN
stem-5835	138	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	138	19	further	further	ADJ
stem-5835	138	20	small	small	ADJ
stem-5835	138	21	sample	sample	NOUN
stem-5835	138	22	size	size	NOUN
stem-5835	138	23	is	be	AUX
stem-5835	138	24	a	a	DET
stem-5835	138	25	limitation	limitation	NOUN
stem-5835	138	26	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	138	27	the	the	DET
stem-5835	138	28	study	study	NOUN
stem-5835	138	29	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	139	1	references	reference	NOUN
stem-5835	139	2	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5835	140	1	1	1	X
stem-5835	140	2	.	.	X
stem-5835	140	3	alfaki	alfaki	NOUN
stem-5835	140	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	140	5	m.	m.	NOUN
stem-5835	140	6	m.	m.	PROPN
stem-5835	140	7	a.	a.	PROPN
stem-5835	140	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	140	9	paul	paul	PROPN
stem-5835	140	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	140	11	a.	a.	PROPN
stem-5835	140	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	140	13	&	&	CCONJ
stem-5835	140	14	masih	masih	PROPN
stem-5835	140	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	140	16	s.	s.	PROPN
stem-5835	140	17	b.	b.	PROPN
stem-5835	141	1	the	the	DET
stem-5835	141	2	level	level	NOUN
stem-5835	141	3	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	141	4	satisfaction	satisfaction	NOUN
stem-5835	141	5	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	141	6	foreign	foreign	ADJ
stem-5835	141	7	students	student	NOUN
stem-5835	141	8	at	at	ADP
stem-5835	141	9	sam	sam	PROPN
stem-5835	141	10	higginbottom	higginbottom	PROPN
stem-5835	141	11	university	university	PROPN
stem-5835	141	12	allahabad	allahabad	PROPN
stem-5835	141	13	india	india	PROPN
stem-5835	141	14	for	for	ADP
stem-5835	141	15	administrative	administrative	ADJ
stem-5835	141	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	141	17	academic	academic	ADJ
stem-5835	141	18	performance	performance	NOUN
stem-5835	141	19	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	141	20	thier	thier	PRON
stem-5835	141	21	university	university	NOUN
stem-5835	141	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	142	1	2	2	NUM
stem-5835	142	2	.	.	X
stem-5835	142	3	bacha	bacha	PROPN
stem-5835	142	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	142	5	n.	n.	PROPN
stem-5835	142	6	n.	n.	PROPN
stem-5835	142	7	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	142	8	2002	2002	NUM
stem-5835	142	9	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	142	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	143	1	developing	develop	VERB
stem-5835	143	2	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	143	3	'	'	PART
stem-5835	143	4	academic	academic	ADJ
stem-5835	143	5	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	143	6	practices	practice	NOUN
stem-5835	143	7	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	143	8	higher	high	ADJ
stem-5835	143	9	education	education	NOUN
stem-5835	143	10	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5835	143	11	a	a	DET
stem-5835	143	12	study	study	NOUN
stem-5835	143	13	for	for	ADP
stem-5835	143	14	educational	educational	ADJ
stem-5835	143	15	reform	reform	NOUN
stem-5835	143	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	144	1	language	language	NOUN
stem-5835	144	2	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	144	3	education	education	NOUN
stem-5835	144	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	144	5	16	16	NUM
stem-5835	144	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	144	7	161	161	NUM
stem-5835	144	8	-	-	SYM
stem-5835	144	9	177	177	NUM
stem-5835	144	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	145	1	3	3	X
stem-5835	145	2	.	.	X
stem-5835	145	3	bilal	bilal	PROPN
stem-5835	145	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	145	5	h.	h.	PROPN
stem-5835	145	6	a.	a.	PROPN
stem-5835	145	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	145	8	tariq	tariq	PROPN
stem-5835	145	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	145	10	a.	a.	PROPN
stem-5835	145	11	r.	r.	PROPN
stem-5835	145	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	145	13	din	din	PROPN
stem-5835	145	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	145	15	n.	n.	PROPN
stem-5835	145	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	145	17	latif	latif	PROPN
stem-5835	145	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	145	19	h.	h.	PROPN
stem-5835	145	20	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	145	21	&	&	CCONJ
stem-5835	145	22	anjum	anjum	PROPN
stem-5835	145	23	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	145	24	m.	m.	NOUN
stem-5835	145	25	n.	n.	PROPN
stem-5835	145	26	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	145	27	2013	2013	NUM
stem-5835	145	28	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	145	29	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	146	1	investigating	investigate	VERB
stem-5835	146	2	the	the	DET
stem-5835	146	3	problems	problem	NOUN
stem-5835	146	4	faced	face	VERB
stem-5835	146	5	by	by	ADP
stem-5835	146	6	the	the	DET
stem-5835	146	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-5835	146	8	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	146	9	developing	develop	VERB
stem-5835	146	10	english	english	ADJ
stem-5835	146	11	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	146	12	skills	skill	NOUN
stem-5835	146	13	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	147	1	asian	asian	ADJ
stem-5835	147	2	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-5835	147	3	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	147	4	social	social	ADJ
stem-5835	147	5	sciences	science	NOUN
stem-5835	147	6	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	147	7	humanities	humanity	NOUN
stem-5835	147	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	147	9	2	2	NUM
stem-5835	147	10	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	147	11	3	3	NUM
stem-5835	147	12	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	147	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	147	14	238{244	238{244	NOUN
stem-5835	147	15	.	.	PROPN
stem-5835	148	1	4	4	NUM
stem-5835	148	2	.	.	X
stem-5835	148	3	cohen	cohen	PROPN
stem-5835	148	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	148	5	l.	l.	PROPN
stem-5835	148	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	148	7	manion	manion	NOUN
stem-5835	148	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	148	9	l.	l.	PROPN
stem-5835	148	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	148	11	&	&	CCONJ
stem-5835	148	12	morrison	morrison	PROPN
stem-5835	148	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	148	14	k.	k.	PROPN
stem-5835	148	15	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	148	16	2013	2013	NUM
stem-5835	148	17	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	148	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	149	1	research	research	NOUN
stem-5835	149	2	methods	method	NOUN
stem-5835	149	3	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	149	4	education	education	NOUN
stem-5835	149	5	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	150	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
stem-5835	150	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	150	3	united	united	ADJ
stem-5835	150	4	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
stem-5835	150	5	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	151	1	5	5	X
stem-5835	151	2	.	.	X
stem-5835	151	3	giridharan	giridharan	PROPN
stem-5835	151	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	151	5	b.	b.	PROPN
stem-5835	151	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	151	7	&	&	CCONJ
stem-5835	151	8	robson	robson	PROPN
stem-5835	151	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	151	10	a.	a.	NOUN
stem-5835	151	11	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	151	12	2011	2011	NUM
stem-5835	151	13	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	151	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	152	1	identifying	identify	VERB
stem-5835	152	2	gaps	gap	NOUN
stem-5835	152	3	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	152	4	academic	academic	ADJ
stem-5835	152	5	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	152	6	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	152	7	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	152	8	students	student	NOUN
stem-5835	152	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	153	1	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	153	2	enhancing	enhance	VERB
stem-5835	153	3	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5835	153	4	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5835	153	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5835	153	6	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	153	7	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5835	153	8	conference	conference	NOUN
stem-5835	153	9	2011	2011	NUM
stem-5835	153	10	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
stem-5835	153	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	154	1	enhancing	enhance	VERB
stem-5835	154	2	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5835	154	3	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5835	154	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5835	154	5	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	154	6	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5835	154	7	conference	conference	NOUN
stem-5835	154	8	2011	2011	NUM
stem-5835	154	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	154	10	curtin	curtin	PROPN
stem-5835	154	11	university	university	PROPN
stem-5835	154	12	sarawak	sarawak	NOUN
stem-5835	154	13	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	155	1	427	427	NUM
stem-5835	155	2	american	american	ADJ
stem-5835	155	3	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-5835	155	4	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	155	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-5835	155	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	155	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-5835	155	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	155	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5835	155	10	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	155	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-5835	155	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-5835	155	13	www	www	PROPN
stem-5835	155	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	156	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-5835	156	2	6	6	NUM
stem-5835	156	3	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	156	4	hedge	hedge	NOUN
stem-5835	156	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	156	6	t.	t.	PROPN
stem-5835	156	7	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	156	8	2000	2000	NUM
stem-5835	156	9	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	156	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	157	1	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5835	157	2	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	157	3	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5835	157	4	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	157	5	the	the	DET
stem-5835	157	6	language	language	NOUN
stem-5835	157	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
stem-5835	157	8	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	158	1	oxford	oxford	NOUN
stem-5835	158	2	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5835	158	3	oxford	oxford	PROPN
stem-5835	158	4	university	university	PROPN
stem-5835	158	5	press	press	NOUN
stem-5835	158	6	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	159	1	7	7	X
stem-5835	159	2	.	.	X
stem-5835	159	3	hyland	hyland	PROPN
stem-5835	159	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	159	5	k.	k.	PROPN
stem-5835	159	6	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	159	7	2003	2003	NUM
stem-5835	159	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	159	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	160	1	second	second	ADJ
stem-5835	160	2	language	language	NOUN
stem-5835	160	3	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	160	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	161	1	ernst	ernst	PROPN
stem-5835	161	2	klett	klett	PROPN
stem-5835	161	3	sprachen	sprachen	PROPN
stem-5835	161	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	162	1	8	8	X
stem-5835	162	2	.	.	X
stem-5835	162	3	jacobs	jacobs	PROPN
stem-5835	162	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	162	5	&	&	CCONJ
stem-5835	162	6	l	l	PROPN
stem-5835	162	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	162	8	h.	h.	PROPN
stem-5835	162	9	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	162	10	1981	1981	NUM
stem-5835	162	11	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	162	12	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	163	1	testing	test	VERB
stem-5835	163	2	esl	esl	PROPN
stem-5835	163	3	composition	composition	NOUN
stem-5835	163	4	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5835	163	5	a	a	DET
stem-5835	163	6	practical	practical	ADJ
stem-5835	163	7	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-5835	163	8	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	164	1	english	english	ADJ
stem-5835	164	2	composition	composition	NOUN
stem-5835	164	3	program	program	NOUN
stem-5835	164	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	165	1	newbury	newbury	PROPN
stem-5835	165	2	house	house	PROPN
stem-5835	165	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	165	4	massechautes	massechaute	NOUN
stem-5835	165	5	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	166	1	9	9	X
stem-5835	166	2	.	.	X
stem-5835	166	3	kareem	kareem	PROPN
stem-5835	166	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	166	5	n.	n.	PROPN
stem-5835	166	6	h.	h.	PROPN
stem-5835	166	7	development	development	PROPN
stem-5835	166	8	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	166	9	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
stem-5835	166	10	young	young	ADJ
stem-5835	166	11	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5835	166	12	nadia	nadia	PROPN
stem-5835	166	13	hamzah	hamzah	PROPN
stem-5835	166	14	kareem	kareem	PROPN
stem-5835	166	15	ma	ma	PROPN
stem-5835	166	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	166	17	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	166	18	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
stem-5835	166	19	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	166	20	al	al	PROPN
stem-5835	166	21	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5835	166	22	qadisiyah	qadisiyah	PROPN
stem-5835	166	23	university	university	NOUN
stem-5835	166	24	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	166	25	iraq	iraq	PROPN
stem-5835	166	26	07702663446	07702663446	NUM
stem-5835	166	27	maha	maha	PROPN
stem-5835	166	28	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	167	1	iraq@	iraq@	PROPN
stem-5835	167	2	ymail	ymail	PROPN
stem-5835	167	3	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	167	4	com	com	PROPN
stem-5835	167	5	.	.	PROPN
stem-5835	167	6	10	10	NUM
stem-5835	167	7	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	168	1	mahboob	mahboob	PROPN
stem-5835	168	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	168	3	a.	a.	NOUN
stem-5835	168	4	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	168	5	2014	2014	NUM
stem-5835	168	6	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	168	7	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	169	1	epilogue	epilogue	NOUN
stem-5835	169	2	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5835	169	3	understanding	understand	VERB
stem-5835	169	4	language	language	NOUN
stem-5835	169	5	variation	variation	NOUN
stem-5835	169	6	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5835	169	7	implications	implication	NOUN
stem-5835	169	8	for	for	ADP
stem-5835	169	9	eil	eil	PROPN
stem-5835	169	10	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
stem-5835	169	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	170	1	springer	springer	PROPN
stem-5835	170	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	170	3	switzerland	switzerland	PROPN
stem-5835	170	4	.	.	PROPN
stem-5835	171	1	11	11	NUM
stem-5835	171	2	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	172	1	marlina	marlina	PROPN
stem-5835	172	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	172	3	r.	r.	PROPN
stem-5835	172	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	172	5	&	&	CCONJ
stem-5835	172	6	giri	giri	PROPN
stem-5835	172	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	172	8	r.	r.	PROPN
stem-5835	172	9	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	172	10	2014	2014	NUM
stem-5835	172	11	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	172	12	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	173	1	the	the	DET
stem-5835	173	2	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
stem-5835	173	3	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	173	4	english	english	PROPN
stem-5835	173	5	as	as	ADP
stem-5835	173	6	an	an	DET
stem-5835	173	7	international	international	ADJ
stem-5835	173	8	language	language	NOUN
stem-5835	173	9	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5835	173	10	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
stem-5835	173	11	from	from	ADP
stem-5835	173	12	scholars	scholar	NOUN
stem-5835	173	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	173	14	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-5835	173	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	173	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	173	17	students	student	NOUN
stem-5835	173	18	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	173	19	vol	vol	NOUN
stem-5835	173	20	.	.	NOUN
stem-5835	173	21	1	1	NUM
stem-5835	173	22	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	173	23	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	174	1	springer	springer	NOUN
stem-5835	174	2	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	175	1	12	12	NUM
stem-5835	175	2	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	175	3	matsuda	matsuda	PROPN
stem-5835	175	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	175	5	a.	a.	NOUN
stem-5835	175	6	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	175	7	2003	2003	NUM
stem-5835	175	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	175	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	176	1	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
stem-5835	176	2	world	world	NOUN
stem-5835	176	3	englishes	english	NOUN
stem-5835	176	4	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	176	5	teaching	teach	VERB
stem-5835	176	6	english	english	PROPN
stem-5835	176	7	as	as	ADP
stem-5835	176	8	an	an	DET
stem-5835	176	9	international	international	ADJ
stem-5835	176	10	language	language	NOUN
stem-5835	176	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	177	1	tesol	tesol	PROPN
stem-5835	177	2	quarterly	quarterly	PROPN
stem-5835	177	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	177	4	37(4	37(4	PROPN
stem-5835	177	5	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	177	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	177	7	719	719	NUM
stem-5835	177	8	-	-	SYM
stem-5835	177	9	729	729	NUM
stem-5835	177	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	178	1	13	13	NUM
stem-5835	178	2	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	179	1	nasser	nasser	PROPN
stem-5835	179	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	179	3	s.	s.	PROPN
stem-5835	179	4	m.	m.	PROPN
stem-5835	179	5	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	179	6	2018	2018	NUM
stem-5835	179	7	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	179	8	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	180	1	iraqi	iraqi	ADJ
stem-5835	180	2	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	180	3	students	student	NOUN
stem-5835	180	4	’	’	PART
stem-5835	180	5	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
stem-5835	180	6	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	180	7	writing	write	VERB
stem-5835	180	8	composition	composition	NOUN
stem-5835	180	9	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5835	180	10	an	an	DET
stem-5835	180	11	experimental	experimental	ADJ
stem-5835	180	12	study	study	NOUN
stem-5835	180	13	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	180	14	university	university	NOUN
stem-5835	180	15	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	180	16	baghdad	baghdad	PROPN
stem-5835	180	17	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	180	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	181	1	international	international	ADJ
stem-5835	181	2	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-5835	181	3	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	181	4	english	english	PROPN
stem-5835	181	5	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
stem-5835	181	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	181	7	9(1	9(1	NUM
stem-5835	181	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	181	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	181	10	178	178	NUM
stem-5835	181	11	-	-	SYM
stem-5835	181	12	184	184	NUM
stem-5835	181	13	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	182	1	14	14	NUM
stem-5835	182	2	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	183	1	nunan	nunan	PROPN
stem-5835	183	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	183	3	d.	d.	PROPN
stem-5835	183	4	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	183	5	1989	1989	NUM
stem-5835	183	6	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	183	7	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	184	1	designing	design	VERB
stem-5835	184	2	tasks	task	NOUN
stem-5835	184	3	for	for	ADP
stem-5835	184	4	the	the	DET
stem-5835	184	5	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5835	184	6	classroom	classroom	NOUN
stem-5835	184	7	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	185	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
stem-5835	185	2	university	university	PROPN
stem-5835	185	3	press	press	PROPN
stem-5835	185	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	185	5	united	united	ADJ
stem-5835	185	6	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
stem-5835	185	7	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	186	1	15	15	NUM
stem-5835	186	2	.	.	X
stem-5835	186	3	olivas	olivas	PROPN
stem-5835	186	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	186	5	m.	m.	NOUN
stem-5835	186	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	186	7	&	&	CCONJ
stem-5835	186	8	li	li	PROPN
stem-5835	186	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	186	10	c.	c.	PROPN
stem-5835	186	11	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	186	12	2006	2006	NUM
stem-5835	186	13	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	186	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	187	1	understanding	understand	VERB
stem-5835	187	2	stressors	stressor	NOUN
stem-5835	187	3	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	187	4	international	international	ADJ
stem-5835	187	5	students	student	NOUN
stem-5835	187	6	in	in	ADP
stem-5835	187	7	higher	high	ADJ
stem-5835	187	8	education	education	NOUN
stem-5835	187	9	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5835	187	10	what	what	PRON
stem-5835	187	11	college	college	NOUN
stem-5835	187	12	counselors	counselor	NOUN
stem-5835	187	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5835	187	14	personnel	personnel	NOUN
stem-5835	187	15	need	need	VERB
stem-5835	187	16	to	to	PART
stem-5835	187	17	know	know	VERB
stem-5835	187	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	188	1	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-5835	188	2	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	188	3	instructional	instructional	ADJ
stem-5835	188	4	psychology	psychology	NOUN
stem-5835	188	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	188	6	33	33	NUM
stem-5835	188	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	188	8	pp.217	pp.217	PROPN
stem-5835	188	9	-	-	SYM
stem-5835	188	10	222	222	NUM
stem-5835	188	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	189	1	16	16	NUM
stem-5835	189	2	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	189	3	pineteh	pineteh	NOUN
stem-5835	189	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	189	5	e.	e.	PROPN
stem-5835	189	6	a.	a.	PROPN
stem-5835	189	7	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	189	8	2013	2013	NUM
stem-5835	189	9	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	189	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	190	1	the	the	DET
stem-5835	190	2	academic	academic	ADJ
stem-5835	190	3	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	190	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-5835	190	5	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	190	6	undergraduate	undergraduate	ADJ
stem-5835	190	7	students	student	NOUN
stem-5835	190	8	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5835	190	9	a	a	DET
stem-5835	190	10	south	south	ADJ
stem-5835	190	11	african	african	ADJ
stem-5835	190	12	case	case	NOUN
stem-5835	190	13	study	study	NOUN
stem-5835	190	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	191	1	international	international	ADJ
stem-5835	191	2	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-5835	191	3	of	of	ADP
stem-5835	191	4	higher	high	ADJ
stem-5835	191	5	education	education	NOUN
stem-5835	191	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	191	7	3	3	NUM
stem-5835	191	8	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	191	9	1	1	NUM
stem-5835	191	10	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	191	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	191	12	12	12	NUM
stem-5835	191	13	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	191	14	17	17	NUM
stem-5835	191	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	192	1	quintero	quintero	PROPN
stem-5835	192	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	192	3	l.	l.	PROPN
stem-5835	192	4	m.	m.	PROPN
stem-5835	192	5	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	192	6	2008	2008	NUM
stem-5835	192	7	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	192	8	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	193	1	blogging	blogge	VERB
stem-5835	193	2	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5835	193	3	a	a	DET
stem-5835	193	4	way	way	NOUN
stem-5835	193	5	to	to	PART
stem-5835	193	6	foster	foster	VERB
stem-5835	193	7	efl	efl	PROPN
stem-5835	193	8	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5835	193	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5835	194	1	colombian	colombian	ADJ
stem-5835	194	2	applied	apply	VERB
stem-5835	194	3	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
stem-5835	194	4	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-5835	194	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	194	6	10	10	NUM
stem-5835	194	7	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5835	194	8	1	1	NUM
stem-5835	194	9	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5835	194	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5835	194	11	7{49	7{49	NOUN
stem-5835	194	12	}	}	PUNCT
stem-5835	194	13	.	.	PUNCT