id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
stem-5989	1	1	173	173	NUM
stem-5989	1	2	american	american	ADJ
stem-5989	1	3	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-5989	1	4	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	1	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	1	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	1	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-5989	1	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	1	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5989	1	10	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	1	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-5989	1	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-5989	1	13	www	www	PROPN
stem-5989	1	14	.	.	PROPN
stem-5989	2	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	PROPN
stem-5989	2	2	american	american	PROPN
stem-5989	2	3	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-5989	2	4	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	2	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	2	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-5989	2	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	2	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5989	2	10	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	2	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-5989	2	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-5989	2	13	volume	volume	NOUN
stem-5989	2	14	02	02	NUM
stem-5989	2	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	2	16	issue	issue	NOUN
stem-5989	2	17	10	10	NUM
stem-5989	2	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	2	19	2024	2024	NUM
stem-5989	2	20	issn	issn	X
stem-5989	2	21	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5989	2	22	e	e	NOUN
stem-5989	2	23	):	):	PUNCT
stem-5989	2	24	2993	2993	NUM
stem-5989	2	25	-	-	SYM
stem-5989	2	26	2769	2769	NUM
stem-5989	2	27	the	the	DET
stem-5989	2	28	impact	impact	NOUN
stem-5989	2	29	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	2	30	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5989	2	31	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-5989	2	32	on	on	ADP
stem-5989	2	33	developing	develop	VERB
stem-5989	2	34	students	student	NOUN
stem-5989	2	35	`	`	PART
stem-5989	2	36	speaking	speak	VERB
stem-5989	2	37	skills	skill	NOUN
stem-5989	2	38	rustamova	rustamova	VERB
stem-5989	2	39	shokhista	shokhista	PROPN
stem-5989	2	40	sharifovna	sharifovna	NOUN
stem-5989	2	41	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5989	2	42	phd	phd	NOUN
stem-5989	2	43	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5989	2	44	senior	senior	ADJ
stem-5989	2	45	teacher	teacher	NOUN
stem-5989	2	46	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	2	47	samarkand	samarkand	PROPN
stem-5989	2	48	state	state	PROPN
stem-5989	2	49	institute	institute	PROPN
stem-5989	2	50	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	2	51	foreign	foreign	ADJ
stem-5989	2	52	languages	language	NOUN
stem-5989	2	53	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	2	54	samarkand	samarkand	NOUN
stem-5989	2	55	abstract	abstract	NOUN
stem-5989	2	56	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	3	1	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	3	2	the	the	DET
stem-5989	3	3	modern	modern	ADJ
stem-5989	3	4	world	world	NOUN
stem-5989	3	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	3	6	significant	significant	ADJ
stem-5989	3	7	advancements	advancement	NOUN
stem-5989	3	8	have	have	AUX
stem-5989	3	9	been	be	AUX
stem-5989	3	10	observed	observe	VERB
stem-5989	3	11	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	3	12	the	the	DET
stem-5989	3	13	field	field	NOUN
stem-5989	3	14	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	3	15	education	education	NOUN
stem-5989	3	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	3	17	particularly	particularly	ADV
stem-5989	3	18	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	3	19	the	the	DET
stem-5989	3	20	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5989	3	21	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	3	22	foreign	foreign	ADJ
stem-5989	3	23	languages	language	NOUN
stem-5989	3	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	4	1	the	the	DET
stem-5989	4	2	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5989	4	3	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	4	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5989	4	5	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-5989	4	6	has	have	AUX
stem-5989	4	7	become	become	VERB
stem-5989	4	8	an	an	DET
stem-5989	4	9	essential	essential	ADJ
stem-5989	4	10	component	component	NOUN
stem-5989	4	11	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	4	12	english	english	ADJ
stem-5989	4	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5989	4	14	methods	method	NOUN
stem-5989	4	15	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	4	16	continues	continue	VERB
stem-5989	4	17	to	to	PART
stem-5989	4	18	be	be	AUX
stem-5989	4	19	extensively	extensively	ADV
stem-5989	4	20	utilized	utilize	VERB
stem-5989	4	21	by	by	ADP
stem-5989	4	22	foreign	foreign	ADJ
stem-5989	4	23	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	4	24	instructors	instructor	NOUN
stem-5989	4	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	5	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
stem-5989	5	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	5	3	linguists	linguist	NOUN
stem-5989	5	4	are	be	AUX
stem-5989	5	5	actively	actively	ADV
stem-5989	5	6	focusing	focus	VERB
stem-5989	5	7	on	on	ADP
stem-5989	5	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	5	9	studying	study	VERB
stem-5989	5	10	the	the	DET
stem-5989	5	11	topic	topic	NOUN
stem-5989	5	12	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	5	13	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5989	5	14	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	5	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5989	5	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	6	1	key	key	ADJ
stem-5989	6	2	words	word	NOUN
stem-5989	6	3	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5989	6	4	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-5989	6	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	6	6	role	role	NOUN
stem-5989	6	7	playing	playing	NOUN
stem-5989	6	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	6	9	discussion	discussion	NOUN
stem-5989	6	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	6	11	warming	warm	VERB
stem-5989	6	12	up	up	ADP
stem-5989	6	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	6	14	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5989	6	15	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	6	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5989	6	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	6	18	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5989	6	19	method	method	NOUN
stem-5989	6	20	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	6	21	a	a	DET
stem-5989	6	22	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5989	6	23	perspective	perspective	NOUN
stem-5989	6	24	on	on	ADP
stem-5989	6	25	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	6	26	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	6	27	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5989	6	28	perspective	perspective	NOUN
stem-5989	6	29	on	on	ADP
stem-5989	6	30	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5989	6	31	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	6	32	“	"	PUNCT
stem-5989	6	33	strong	strong	ADJ
stem-5989	6	34	version	version	NOUN
stem-5989	6	35	”	"	PUNCT
stem-5989	6	36	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	6	37	“	"	PUNCT
stem-5989	6	38	weak	weak	ADJ
stem-5989	6	39	version	version	NOUN
stem-5989	6	40	”	"	PUNCT
stem-5989	6	41	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	7	1	the	the	DET
stem-5989	7	2	students	student	NOUN
stem-5989	7	3	'	'	PART
stem-5989	7	4	participation	participation	NOUN
stem-5989	7	5	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	7	6	speaking	speak	VERB
stem-5989	7	7	class	class	NOUN
stem-5989	7	8	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	7	9	indicated	indicate	VERB
stem-5989	7	10	by	by	ADP
stem-5989	7	11	the	the	DET
stem-5989	7	12	involvement	involvement	NOUN
stem-5989	7	13	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	7	14	the	the	DET
stem-5989	7	15	students	student	NOUN
stem-5989	7	16	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	7	17	the	the	DET
stem-5989	7	18	class	class	NOUN
stem-5989	7	19	activity	activity	NOUN
stem-5989	7	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	8	1	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	8	2	this	this	DET
stem-5989	8	3	case	case	NOUN
stem-5989	8	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	8	5	the	the	DET
stem-5989	8	6	frequency	frequency	NOUN
stem-5989	8	7	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	8	8	the	the	DET
stem-5989	8	9	duration	duration	NOUN
stem-5989	8	10	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	8	11	the	the	DET
stem-5989	8	12	students	student	NOUN
stem-5989	8	13	'	'	PART
stem-5989	8	14	speaking	speak	VERB
stem-5989	8	15	are	be	AUX
stem-5989	8	16	the	the	DET
stem-5989	8	17	indicators	indicator	NOUN
stem-5989	8	18	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	8	19	their	their	PRON
stem-5989	8	20	participation	participation	NOUN
stem-5989	8	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	9	1	therefore	therefore	ADV
stem-5989	9	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	9	3	the	the	DET
stem-5989	9	4	more	more	ADV
stem-5989	9	5	frequent	frequent	ADJ
stem-5989	9	6	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	9	7	the	the	PRON
stem-5989	9	8	longer	long	ADV
stem-5989	9	9	they	they	PRON
stem-5989	9	10	are	be	AUX
stem-5989	9	11	speaking	speak	VERB
stem-5989	9	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	9	13	the	the	PRON
stem-5989	9	14	better	well	ADJ
stem-5989	9	15	their	their	PRON
stem-5989	9	16	participation	participation	NOUN
stem-5989	9	17	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	9	18	speaking	speak	VERB
stem-5989	9	19	class	class	NOUN
stem-5989	9	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	10	1	since	since	SCONJ
stem-5989	10	2	the	the	DET
stem-5989	10	3	mid	mid	NOUN
stem-5989	10	4	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	10	5	the	the	DET
stem-5989	10	6	nineteenth	nineteenth	ADJ
stem-5989	10	7	century	century	NOUN
stem-5989	10	8	up	up	ADP
stem-5989	10	9	to	to	ADP
stem-5989	10	10	now	now	ADV
stem-5989	10	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	10	12	there	there	PRON
stem-5989	10	13	have	have	AUX
stem-5989	10	14	been	be	AUX
stem-5989	10	15	many	many	ADJ
stem-5989	10	16	methods	method	NOUN
stem-5989	10	17	that	that	PRON
stem-5989	10	18	are	be	AUX
stem-5989	10	19	still	still	ADV
stem-5989	10	20	recognized	recognize	VERB
stem-5989	10	21	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	10	22	such	such	ADJ
stem-5989	10	23	as	as	ADP
stem-5989	10	24	grammar	grammar	NOUN
stem-5989	10	25	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	10	26	translation	translation	NOUN
stem-5989	10	27	method	method	NOUN
stem-5989	10	28	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	10	29	direct	direct	ADJ
stem-5989	10	30	method	method	NOUN
stem-5989	10	31	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	10	32	audio	audio	ADJ
stem-5989	10	33	lingual	lingual	NOUN
stem-5989	10	34	method	method	NOUN
stem-5989	10	35	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	10	36	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
stem-5989	10	37	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-5989	10	38	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	10	39	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5989	10	40	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-5989	10	41	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	11	1	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	11	2	the	the	DET
stem-5989	11	3	following	following	ADJ
stem-5989	11	4	problem	problem	NOUN
stem-5989	11	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	11	6	the	the	DET
stem-5989	11	7	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5989	11	8	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-5989	11	9	will	will	AUX
stem-5989	11	10	be	be	AUX
stem-5989	11	11	presented	present	VERB
stem-5989	11	12	briefly	briefly	ADV
stem-5989	11	13	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	12	1	the	the	DET
stem-5989	12	2	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5989	12	3	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-5989	12	4	as	as	ADP
stem-5989	12	5	a	a	DET
stem-5989	12	6	way	way	NOUN
stem-5989	12	7	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	12	8	teaching	teach	VERB
stem-5989	12	9	english	english	PROPN
stem-5989	12	10	as	as	ADP
stem-5989	12	11	foreign	foreign	ADJ
stem-5989	12	12	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	12	13	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5989	12	14	efl	efl	NOUN
stem-5989	12	15	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5989	12	16	students	student	NOUN
stem-5989	12	17	learn	learn	VERB
stem-5989	12	18	through	through	ADP
stem-5989	12	19	using	use	VERB
stem-5989	12	20	the	the	DET
stem-5989	12	21	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	12	22	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	12	23	have	have	VERB
stem-5989	12	24	many	many	ADJ
stem-5989	12	25	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
stem-5989	12	26	to	to	PART
stem-5989	12	27	interact	interact	VERB
stem-5989	12	28	with	with	ADP
stem-5989	12	29	each	each	DET
stem-5989	12	30	other	other	ADJ
stem-5989	12	31	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	12	32	with	with	ADP
stem-5989	12	33	the	the	DET
stem-5989	12	34	teacher	teacher	NOUN
stem-5989	12	35	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	13	1	while	while	SCONJ
stem-5989	13	2	nunan	nunan	NOUN
stem-5989	13	3	[	[	X
stem-5989	13	4	8	8	NUM
stem-5989	13	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	13	6	279	279	NUM
stem-5989	13	7	]	]	PUNCT
stem-5989	13	8	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	13	9	brown	brown	ADJ
stem-5989	13	10	[	[	X
stem-5989	13	11	3	3	NUM
stem-5989	13	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	13	13	78	78	NUM
stem-5989	13	14	]	]	PUNCT
stem-5989	13	15	offers	offer	VERB
stem-5989	13	16	features	feature	NOUN
stem-5989	13	17	to	to	ADP
stem-5989	13	18	characteristic	characteristic	ADJ
stem-5989	13	19	clt	clt	NOUN
stem-5989	13	20	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5989	13	21	1	1	NUM
stem-5989	13	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	13	23	an	an	DET
stem-5989	13	24	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
stem-5989	13	25	on	on	ADP
stem-5989	13	26	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5989	13	27	to	to	PART
stem-5989	13	28	communicative	communicative	VERB
stem-5989	13	29	through	through	ADP
stem-5989	13	30	interaction	interaction	NOUN
stem-5989	13	31	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	13	32	the	the	DET
stem-5989	13	33	target	target	NOUN
stem-5989	13	34	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	13	35	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	14	1	2	2	X
stem-5989	14	2	.	.	X
stem-5989	14	3	the	the	DET
stem-5989	14	4	introduction	introduction	NOUN
stem-5989	14	5	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	14	6	authentic	authentic	ADJ
stem-5989	14	7	text	text	NOUN
stem-5989	14	8	into	into	ADP
stem-5989	14	9	the	the	DET
stem-5989	14	10	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5989	14	11	situation	situation	NOUN
stem-5989	14	12	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	15	1	3	3	X
stem-5989	15	2	.	.	X
stem-5989	15	3	the	the	DET
stem-5989	15	4	provision	provision	NOUN
stem-5989	15	5	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	15	6	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
stem-5989	15	7	for	for	SCONJ
stem-5989	15	8	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-5989	15	9	to	to	PART
stem-5989	15	10	focus	focus	VERB
stem-5989	15	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	15	12	not	not	PART
stem-5989	15	13	only	only	ADV
stem-5989	15	14	on	on	ADP
stem-5989	15	15	languages	language	NOUN
stem-5989	15	16	but	but	CCONJ
stem-5989	15	17	also	also	ADV
stem-5989	15	18	on	on	ADP
stem-5989	15	19	the	the	DET
stem-5989	15	20	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5989	15	21	process	process	NOUN
stem-5989	15	22	itself	itself	PRON
stem-5989	15	23	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	16	1	4	4	X
stem-5989	16	2	.	.	X
stem-5989	16	3	an	an	DET
stem-5989	16	4	enhancement	enhancement	NOUN
stem-5989	16	5	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	16	6	the	the	DET
stem-5989	16	7	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5989	16	8	owns	own	VERB
stem-5989	16	9	personal	personal	ADJ
stem-5989	16	10	experiences	experience	NOUN
stem-5989	16	11	as	as	ADP
stem-5989	16	12	important	important	ADJ
stem-5989	16	13	contributing	contribute	VERB
stem-5989	16	14	elements	element	NOUN
stem-5989	16	15	to	to	PART
stem-5989	16	16	classroom	classroom	VERB
stem-5989	16	17	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-5989	16	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	17	1	5	5	X
stem-5989	17	2	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	17	3	an	an	DET
stem-5989	17	4	attempt	attempt	NOUN
stem-5989	17	5	to	to	PART
stem-5989	17	6	link	link	VERB
stem-5989	17	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
stem-5989	17	8	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	17	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5989	17	10	with	with	ADP
stem-5989	17	11	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	17	12	activation	activation	NOUN
stem-5989	17	13	outside	outside	ADP
stem-5989	17	14	the	the	DET
stem-5989	17	15	classroom	classroom	NOUN
stem-5989	17	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	18	1	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5989	18	2	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-5989	18	3	can	can	AUX
stem-5989	18	4	be	be	AUX
stem-5989	18	5	divided	divide	VERB
stem-5989	18	6	into	into	ADP
stem-5989	18	7	two	two	NUM
stem-5989	18	8	versions	version	NOUN
stem-5989	18	9	as	as	SCONJ
stem-5989	18	10	stated	state	VERB
stem-5989	18	11	by	by	ADP
stem-5989	18	12	some	some	DET
stem-5989	18	13	liguists	liguist	NOUN
stem-5989	18	14	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5989	18	15	"	"	PUNCT
stem-5989	18	16	there	there	PRON
stem-5989	18	17	is	be	VERB
stem-5989	18	18	a	a	DET
stem-5989	18	19	'	'	PUNCT
stem-5989	18	20	strong	strong	ADJ
stem-5989	18	21	'	'	PUNCT
stem-5989	18	22	version	version	NOUN
stem-5989	18	23	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	18	24	the	the	DET
stem-5989	18	25	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5989	18	26	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-5989	18	27	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	18	28	a	a	DET
stem-5989	18	29	'	'	PUNCT
stem-5989	18	30	weak	weak	ADJ
stem-5989	18	31	'	'	PUNCT
stem-5989	18	32	version	version	NOUN
stem-5989	18	33	which	which	PRON
stem-5989	18	34	has	have	AUX
stem-5989	18	35	become	become	VERB
stem-5989	18	36	more	more	ADV
stem-5989	18	37	or	or	CCONJ
stem-5989	18	38	less	less	ADV
stem-5989	18	39	standard	standard	ADJ
stem-5989	18	40	practice	practice	NOUN
stem-5989	18	41	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	18	42	the	the	DET
stem-5989	18	43	last	last	ADJ
stem-5989	18	44	ten	ten	NUM
stem-5989	18	45	years	year	NOUN
stem-5989	18	46	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	18	47	stresses	stress	VERB
stem-5989	18	48	the	the	DET
stem-5989	18	49	importance	importance	NOUN
stem-5989	18	50	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	18	51	providing	provide	VERB
stem-5989	18	52	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5989	18	53	with	with	ADP
stem-5989	18	54	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
stem-5989	18	55	to	to	PART
stem-5989	18	56	use	use	VERB
stem-5989	18	57	their	their	PRON
stem-5989	18	58	english	english	NOUN
stem-5989	18	59	for	for	ADP
stem-5989	18	60	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5989	18	61	purposes	purpose	NOUN
stem-5989	18	62	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	18	63	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	18	64	characteristically	characteristically	ADV
stem-5989	18	65	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	18	66	attempts	attempt	VERB
stem-5989	18	67	to	to	PART
stem-5989	18	68	integrated	integrate	VERB
stem-5989	18	69	such	such	ADJ
stem-5989	18	70	activities	activity	NOUN
stem-5989	18	71	into	into	ADP
stem-5989	18	72	a	a	DET
stem-5989	18	73	wider	wide	ADJ
stem-5989	18	74	program	program	NOUN
stem-5989	18	75	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	18	76	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	18	77	teaching	teach	VERB
stem-5989	18	78	the	the	DET
stem-5989	18	79	'	'	PUNCT
stem-5989	18	80	strong	strong	ADJ
stem-5989	18	81	'	'	PUNCT
stem-5989	18	82	version	version	NOUN
stem-5989	18	83	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5989	18	84	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5989	18	85	on	on	ADP
stem-5989	18	86	the	the	DET
stem-5989	18	87	other	other	ADJ
stem-5989	18	88	hand	hand	NOUN
stem-5989	18	89	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	18	90	advances	advance	VERB
stem-5989	18	91	the	the	DET
stem-5989	18	92	claim	claim	NOUN
stem-5989	18	93	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5989	18	94	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	18	95	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	18	96	acquired	acquire	VERB
stem-5989	18	97	through	through	ADP
stem-5989	18	98	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-5989	18	99	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	18	100	so	so	SCONJ
stem-5989	18	101	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5989	18	102	it	it	PRON
stem-5989	18	103	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	18	104	not	not	PART
stem-5989	18	105	merely	merely	ADV
stem-5989	18	106	a	a	DET
stem-5989	18	107	question	question	NOUN
stem-5989	18	108	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	18	109	activating	activate	VERB
stem-5989	18	110	an	an	DET
stem-5989	18	111	existing	exist	VERB
stem-5989	18	112	but	but	CCONJ
stem-5989	18	113	inert	inert	ADJ
stem-5989	18	114	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-5989	18	115	system	system	NOUN
stem-5989	18	116	174	174	NUM
stem-5989	18	117	american	american	PROPN
stem-5989	18	118	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-5989	18	119	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	18	120	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	18	121	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	18	122	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-5989	18	123	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	18	124	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5989	18	125	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	18	126	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-5989	18	127	education	education	NOUN
stem-5989	18	128	www	www	PROPN
stem-5989	18	129	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	19	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-5989	19	2	itself	itself	PRON
stem-5989	19	3	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	20	1	if	if	SCONJ
stem-5989	20	2	the	the	DET
stem-5989	20	3	former	former	ADJ
stem-5989	20	4	could	could	AUX
stem-5989	20	5	be	be	AUX
stem-5989	20	6	described	describe	VERB
stem-5989	20	7	as	as	ADP
stem-5989	20	8	'	'	PUNCT
stem-5989	20	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5989	20	10	to	to	PART
stem-5989	20	11	use	use	VERB
stem-5989	20	12	'	'	PUNCT
stem-5989	20	13	english	english	PROPN
stem-5989	20	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	20	15	the	the	DET
stem-5989	20	16	latter	latter	NOUN
stem-5989	20	17	entails	entail	VERB
stem-5989	20	18	'	'	PUNCT
stem-5989	20	19	using	use	VERB
stem-5989	20	20	english	english	PROPN
stem-5989	20	21	to	to	PART
stem-5989	20	22	learn	learn	VERB
stem-5989	20	23	it	it	PRON
stem-5989	20	24	'	'	PUNCT
stem-5989	20	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	21	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
stem-5989	21	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	21	3	a	a	DET
stem-5989	21	4	methodological	methodological	ADJ
stem-5989	21	5	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-5989	21	6	to	to	ADP
stem-5989	21	7	the	the	DET
stem-5989	21	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5989	21	9	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	21	10	languages	language	NOUN
stem-5989	21	11	which	which	PRON
stem-5989	21	12	takes	take	VERB
stem-5989	21	13	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	21	14	input	input	NOUN
stem-5989	21	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	21	16	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5989	21	17	both	both	PRON
stem-5989	21	18	roughly	roughly	ADV
stem-5989	21	19	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5989	21	20	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	21	21	finely	finely	ADV
stem-5989	21	22	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5989	21	23	tuned	tune	VERB
stem-5989	21	24	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5989	21	25	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	21	26	practice	practice	NOUN
stem-5989	21	27	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	21	28	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	21	29	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-5989	21	30	input	input	NOUN
stem-5989	21	31	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	22	1	many	many	ADJ
stem-5989	22	2	writers	writer	NOUN
stem-5989	22	3	have	have	AUX
stem-5989	22	4	called	call	VERB
stem-5989	22	5	it	it	PRON
stem-5989	22	6	the	the	DET
stem-5989	22	7	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5989	22	8	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-5989	22	9	to	to	ADP
stem-5989	22	10	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	22	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5989	22	12	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	23	1	thus	thus	ADV
stem-5989	23	2	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	23	3	because	because	SCONJ
stem-5989	23	4	its	its	PRON
stem-5989	23	5	aims	aim	NOUN
stem-5989	23	6	are	be	AUX
stem-5989	23	7	overtly	overtly	ADV
stem-5989	23	8	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5989	23	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	23	10	great	great	ADJ
stem-5989	23	11	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
stem-5989	23	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	23	13	as	as	SCONJ
stem-5989	23	14	we	we	PRON
stem-5989	23	15	have	have	AUX
stem-5989	23	16	see	see	VERB
stem-5989	23	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	23	18	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	23	19	paced	pace	VERB
stem-5989	23	20	on	on	ADP
stem-5989	23	21	training	train	VERB
stem-5989	23	22	students	student	NOUN
stem-5989	23	23	to	to	PART
stem-5989	23	24	use	use	VERB
stem-5989	23	25	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	23	26	for	for	ADP
stem-5989	23	27	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-5989	23	28	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	24	1	the	the	DET
stem-5989	24	2	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5989	24	3	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-5989	24	4	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	24	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	24	6	then	then	ADV
stem-5989	24	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	24	8	an	an	DET
stem-5989	24	9	umbrella	umbrella	NOUN
stem-5989	24	10	term	term	NOUN
stem-5989	24	11	to	to	PART
stem-5989	24	12	describe	describe	VERB
stem-5989	24	13	methodology	methodology	NOUN
stem-5989	24	14	which	which	PRON
stem-5989	24	15	teaches	teach	VERB
stem-5989	24	16	students	student	NOUN
stem-5989	24	17	how	how	SCONJ
stem-5989	24	18	to	to	PART
stem-5989	24	19	communicative	communicative	VERB
stem-5989	24	20	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
stem-5989	24	21	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	24	22	which	which	PRON
stem-5989	24	23	lays	lay	VERB
stem-5989	24	24	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
stem-5989	24	25	on	on	ADP
stem-5989	24	26	the	the	DET
stem-5989	24	27	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5989	24	28	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	24	29	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5989	24	30	value	value	NOUN
stem-5989	24	31	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	24	32	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	24	33	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	24	34	some	some	DET
stem-5989	24	35	cases	case	NOUN
stem-5989	24	36	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	24	37	the	the	DET
stem-5989	24	38	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5989	24	39	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	24	40	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	24	41	functions	function	NOUN
stem-5989	24	42	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	25	1	perhaps	perhaps	ADV
stem-5989	25	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	25	3	for	for	ADP
stem-5989	25	4	the	the	DET
stem-5989	25	5	present	present	NOUN
stem-5989	25	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	25	7	we	we	PRON
stem-5989	25	8	shall	shall	AUX
stem-5989	25	9	have	have	VERB
stem-5989	25	10	to	to	PART
stem-5989	25	11	be	be	AUX
stem-5989	25	12	satisfied	satisfied	ADJ
stem-5989	25	13	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5989	25	14	this	this	PRON
stem-5989	25	15	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	25	16	as	as	ADV
stem-5989	25	17	close	close	ADJ
stem-5989	25	18	as	as	SCONJ
stem-5989	25	19	we	we	PRON
stem-5989	25	20	can	can	AUX
stem-5989	25	21	get	get	VERB
stem-5989	25	22	to	to	ADP
stem-5989	25	23	a	a	DET
stem-5989	25	24	definition	definition	NOUN
stem-5989	25	25	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	25	26	clt	clt	PROPN
stem-5989	25	27	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	26	1	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	26	2	addition	addition	NOUN
stem-5989	26	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	26	4	william	william	PROPN
stem-5989	26	5	puts	put	VERB
stem-5989	26	6	forward	forward	ADP
stem-5989	26	7	the	the	DET
stem-5989	26	8	major	major	ADJ
stem-5989	26	9	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
stem-5989	26	10	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	26	11	clt	clt	PROPN
stem-5989	26	12	appear	appear	VERB
stem-5989	26	13	to	to	PART
stem-5989	26	14	be	be	AUX
stem-5989	26	15	three	three	NUM
stem-5989	26	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	27	1	at	at	ADP
stem-5989	27	2	the	the	DET
stem-5989	27	3	level	level	NOUN
stem-5989	27	4	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	27	5	syllabus	syllabus	ADJ
stem-5989	27	6	design	design	NOUN
stem-5989	27	7	the	the	DET
stem-5989	27	8	dominant	dominant	ADJ
stem-5989	27	9	feature	feature	NOUN
stem-5989	27	10	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	27	11	relevance	relevance	NOUN
stem-5989	27	12	to	to	ADP
stem-5989	27	13	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-5989	27	14	'	'	PART
stem-5989	27	15	need	need	NOUN
stem-5989	27	16	;	;	PUNCT
stem-5989	27	17	at	at	ADP
stem-5989	27	18	the	the	DET
stem-5989	27	19	level	level	NOUN
stem-5989	27	20	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	27	21	methodology	methodology	NOUN
stem-5989	27	22	the	the	DET
stem-5989	27	23	concern	concern	NOUN
stem-5989	27	24	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	27	25	with	with	ADP
stem-5989	27	26	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
stem-5989	27	27	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-5989	27	28	;	;	PUNCT
stem-5989	27	29	at	at	ADP
stem-5989	27	30	the	the	DET
stem-5989	27	31	level	level	NOUN
stem-5989	27	32	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	27	33	material	material	NOUN
stem-5989	27	34	it	it	PRON
stem-5989	27	35	with	with	ADP
stem-5989	27	36	authenticity	authenticity	NOUN
stem-5989	27	37	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	28	1	brown	brown	PROPN
stem-5989	29	1	[	[	X
stem-5989	29	2	4	4	NUM
stem-5989	29	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	29	4	213	213	NUM
stem-5989	29	5	]	]	PUNCT
stem-5989	29	6	offers	offer	VERB
stem-5989	29	7	the	the	DET
stem-5989	29	8	following	follow	VERB
stem-5989	29	9	four	four	NUM
stem-5989	29	10	interconnected	interconnected	ADJ
stem-5989	29	11	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
stem-5989	29	12	as	as	ADP
stem-5989	29	13	a	a	DET
stem-5989	29	14	definition	definition	NOUN
stem-5989	29	15	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	29	16	clt	clt	NOUN
stem-5989	29	17	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5989	29	18	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5989	29	19	1	1	X
stem-5989	29	20	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5989	29	21	classroom	classroom	NOUN
stem-5989	29	22	goals	goal	NOUN
stem-5989	29	23	are	be	AUX
stem-5989	29	24	focused	focus	VERB
stem-5989	29	25	on	on	ADP
stem-5989	29	26	all	all	PRON
stem-5989	29	27	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	29	28	the	the	DET
stem-5989	29	29	components	component	NOUN
stem-5989	29	30	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	29	31	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5989	29	32	competence	competence	NOUN
stem-5989	29	33	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	29	34	not	not	PART
stem-5989	29	35	restricted	restrict	VERB
stem-5989	29	36	to	to	ADP
stem-5989	29	37	the	the	DET
stem-5989	29	38	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
stem-5989	29	39	or	or	CCONJ
stem-5989	29	40	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-5989	29	41	competence	competence	NOUN
stem-5989	29	42	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	30	1	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5989	30	2	2	2	X
stem-5989	30	3	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5989	30	4	form	form	NOUN
stem-5989	30	5	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	30	6	not	not	PART
stem-5989	30	7	the	the	DET
stem-5989	30	8	primary	primary	ADJ
stem-5989	30	9	framework	framework	NOUN
stem-5989	30	10	for	for	ADP
stem-5989	30	11	organizing	organize	VERB
stem-5989	30	12	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	30	13	sequencing	sequence	VERB
stem-5989	30	14	lessons	lesson	NOUN
stem-5989	30	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	31	1	function	function	NOUN
stem-5989	31	2	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	31	3	the	the	DET
stem-5989	31	4	framework	framework	NOUN
stem-5989	31	5	through	through	ADP
stem-5989	31	6	which	which	PRON
stem-5989	31	7	forms	form	NOUN
stem-5989	31	8	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	31	9	taught	teach	VERB
stem-5989	31	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	32	1	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5989	32	2	3	3	X
stem-5989	32	3	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5989	32	4	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
stem-5989	32	5	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	32	6	secondary	secondary	ADJ
stem-5989	32	7	to	to	ADP
stem-5989	32	8	conveying	convey	VERB
stem-5989	32	9	a	a	DET
stem-5989	32	10	massage	massage	NOUN
stem-5989	32	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	33	1	fluency	fluency	NOUN
stem-5989	33	2	may	may	AUX
stem-5989	33	3	take	take	VERB
stem-5989	33	4	on	on	ADP
stem-5989	33	5	more	more	ADJ
stem-5989	33	6	importance	importance	NOUN
stem-5989	33	7	than	than	ADP
stem-5989	33	8	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
stem-5989	33	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	34	1	the	the	DET
stem-5989	34	2	ultimate	ultimate	ADJ
stem-5989	34	3	criterion	criterion	NOUN
stem-5989	34	4	for	for	ADP
stem-5989	34	5	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5989	34	6	success	success	NOUN
stem-5989	34	7	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	34	8	the	the	DET
stem-5989	34	9	actual	actual	ADJ
stem-5989	34	10	transmission	transmission	NOUN
stem-5989	34	11	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	34	12	receiving	receive	VERB
stem-5989	34	13	odd	odd	ADJ
stem-5989	34	14	intended	intended	ADJ
stem-5989	34	15	meaning	meaning	NOUN
stem-5989	34	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	35	1	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5989	35	2	4	4	NUM
stem-5989	35	3	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5989	35	4	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	35	5	the	the	DET
stem-5989	35	6	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5989	35	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
stem-5989	35	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	35	9	students	student	NOUN
stem-5989	35	10	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
stem-5989	35	11	have	have	VERB
stem-5989	35	12	to	to	PART
stem-5989	35	13	use	use	VERB
stem-5989	35	14	the	the	DET
stem-5989	35	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	35	16	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	35	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	35	18	productively	productively	ADV
stem-5989	35	19	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	35	20	receptively	receptively	ADV
stem-5989	35	21	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	35	22	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	35	23	unrehearsed	unrehearsed	ADJ
stem-5989	35	24	context	context	NOUN
stem-5989	35	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	36	1	'	'	PUNCT
stem-5989	36	2	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5989	36	3	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	36	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5989	36	5	'	'	PUNCT
stem-5989	36	6	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	36	7	one	one	NUM
stem-5989	36	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	36	9	which	which	PRON
stem-5989	36	10	recognize	recognize	VERB
stem-5989	36	11	the	the	DET
stem-5989	36	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5989	36	13	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	36	14	'	'	PUNCT
stem-5989	36	15	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5989	36	16	competence	competence	NOUN
stem-5989	36	17	'	'	PUNCT
stem-5989	36	18	as	as	ADP
stem-5989	36	19	its	its	PRON
stem-5989	36	20	aim	aim	NOUN
stem-5989	36	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	37	1	it	it	PRON
stem-5989	37	2	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	37	3	on	on	ADP
stem-5989	37	4	this	this	DET
stem-5989	37	5	level	level	NOUN
stem-5989	37	6	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	37	7	aim	aim	NOUN
stem-5989	37	8	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5989	37	9	such	such	DET
stem-5989	37	10	a	a	DET
stem-5989	37	11	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	37	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5989	37	13	distinguishes	distinguish	VERB
stem-5989	37	14	itself	itself	PRON
stem-5989	37	15	from	from	ADP
stem-5989	37	16	more	more	ADV
stem-5989	37	17	traditional	traditional	ADJ
stem-5989	37	18	approaches	approach	NOUN
stem-5989	37	19	where	where	SCONJ
stem-5989	37	20	the	the	DET
stem-5989	37	21	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
stem-5989	37	22	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	37	23	heavily	heavily	ADV
stem-5989	37	24	on	on	ADP
stem-5989	37	25	teaching	teach	VERB
stem-5989	37	26	structural	structural	ADJ
stem-5989	37	27	competence	competence	NOUN
stem-5989	37	28	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	38	1	we	we	PRON
stem-5989	38	2	may	may	AUX
stem-5989	38	3	thus	thus	ADV
stem-5989	38	4	see	see	VERB
stem-5989	38	5	the	the	DET
stem-5989	38	6	revision	revision	NOUN
stem-5989	38	7	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	38	8	aims	aim	NOUN
stem-5989	38	9	as	as	ADP
stem-5989	38	10	enrichment	enrichment	NOUN
stem-5989	38	11	an	an	DET
stem-5989	38	12	acceptance	acceptance	NOUN
stem-5989	38	13	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5989	38	14	there	there	PRON
stem-5989	38	15	are	be	VERB
stem-5989	38	16	further	further	ADJ
stem-5989	38	17	dimension	dimension	NOUN
stem-5989	38	18	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	38	19	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	38	20	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	38	21	which	which	PRON
stem-5989	38	22	need	need	VERB
stem-5989	38	23	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5989	38	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	39	1	mastering	master	VERB
stem-5989	39	2	english	english	PROPN
stem-5989	39	3	for	for	ADP
stem-5989	39	4	the	the	DET
stem-5989	39	5	students	student	NOUN
stem-5989	39	6	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	39	7	very	very	ADV
stem-5989	39	8	important	important	ADJ
stem-5989	39	9	since	since	SCONJ
stem-5989	39	10	the	the	DET
stem-5989	39	11	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5989	39	12	can	can	AUX
stem-5989	39	13	be	be	AUX
stem-5989	39	14	the	the	DET
stem-5989	39	15	key	key	NOUN
stem-5989	39	16	to	to	PART
stem-5989	39	17	study	study	VERB
stem-5989	39	18	other	other	ADJ
stem-5989	39	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-5989	39	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	40	1	but	but	CCONJ
stem-5989	40	2	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
stem-5989	40	3	the	the	DET
stem-5989	40	4	teacher	teacher	NOUN
stem-5989	40	5	finds	find	VERB
stem-5989	40	6	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
stem-5989	40	7	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	40	8	transferring	transfer	VERB
stem-5989	40	9	the	the	DET
stem-5989	40	10	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5989	40	11	since	since	SCONJ
stem-5989	40	12	there	there	PRON
stem-5989	40	13	are	be	VERB
stem-5989	40	14	many	many	ADJ
stem-5989	40	15	aspects	aspect	NOUN
stem-5989	40	16	involved	involve	VERB
stem-5989	40	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	41	1	one	one	NUM
stem-5989	41	2	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	41	3	the	the	DET
stem-5989	41	4	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
stem-5989	41	5	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	41	6	related	relate	VERB
stem-5989	41	7	to	to	ADP
stem-5989	41	8	mastering	master	VERB
stem-5989	41	9	speaking	speaking	NOUN
stem-5989	41	10	skills	skill	NOUN
stem-5989	41	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	41	12	since	since	SCONJ
stem-5989	41	13	english	english	PROPN
stem-5989	41	14	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	41	15	not	not	PART
stem-5989	41	16	a	a	DET
stem-5989	41	17	daily	daily	ADJ
stem-5989	41	18	life	life	NOUN
stem-5989	41	19	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	41	20	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	41	21	even	even	ADV
stem-5989	41	22	it	it	PRON
stem-5989	41	23	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	41	24	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	41	25	formal	formal	ADJ
stem-5989	41	26	schools	school	NOUN
stem-5989	41	27	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	42	1	preliminary	preliminary	ADJ
stem-5989	42	2	study	study	NOUN
stem-5989	42	3	conducted	conduct	VERB
stem-5989	42	4	by	by	ADP
stem-5989	42	5	the	the	DET
stem-5989	42	6	researcher	researcher	NOUN
stem-5989	42	7	related	relate	VERB
stem-5989	42	8	to	to	ADP
stem-5989	42	9	speaking	speak	VERB
stem-5989	42	10	ability	ability	NOUN
stem-5989	42	11	was	be	AUX
stem-5989	42	12	as	as	SCONJ
stem-5989	42	13	follows	follow	VERB
stem-5989	42	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	43	1	first	first	ADV
stem-5989	43	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	43	3	the	the	DET
stem-5989	43	4	students	student	NOUN
stem-5989	43	5	are	be	AUX
stem-5989	43	6	often	often	ADV
stem-5989	43	7	inhibited	inhibit	VERB
stem-5989	43	8	about	about	ADP
stem-5989	43	9	trying	try	VERB
stem-5989	43	10	to	to	PART
stem-5989	43	11	say	say	VERB
stem-5989	43	12	something	something	PRON
stem-5989	43	13	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	43	14	foreign	foreign	ADJ
stem-5989	43	15	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	43	16	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	43	17	the	the	DET
stem-5989	43	18	classroom	classroom	NOUN
stem-5989	43	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	43	20	sometimes	sometimes	ADV
stem-5989	43	21	they	they	PRON
stem-5989	43	22	worried	worry	VERB
stem-5989	43	23	about	about	ADP
stem-5989	43	24	making	make	VERB
stem-5989	43	25	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
stem-5989	43	26	or	or	CCONJ
stem-5989	43	27	simply	simply	ADV
stem-5989	43	28	shy	shy	ADJ
stem-5989	43	29	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	43	30	the	the	DET
stem-5989	43	31	attention	attention	NOUN
stem-5989	43	32	that	that	PRON
stem-5989	43	33	their	their	PRON
stem-5989	43	34	speech	speech	NOUN
stem-5989	43	35	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	43	36	attracted	attract	VERB
stem-5989	43	37	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	44	1	it	it	PRON
stem-5989	44	2	will	will	AUX
stem-5989	44	3	make	make	VERB
stem-5989	44	4	them	they	PRON
stem-5989	44	5	loose	loose	ADJ
stem-5989	44	6	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	44	7	their	their	PRON
stem-5989	44	8	confidence	confidence	NOUN
stem-5989	44	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	45	1	second	second	ADJ
stem-5989	45	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	45	3	students	student	NOUN
stem-5989	45	4	are	be	AUX
stem-5989	45	5	usually	usually	ADV
stem-5989	45	6	having	have	VERB
stem-5989	45	7	nothing	nothing	PRON
stem-5989	45	8	to	to	PART
stem-5989	45	9	say	say	VERB
stem-5989	45	10	because	because	SCONJ
stem-5989	45	11	they	they	PRON
stem-5989	45	12	can	can	AUX
stem-5989	45	13	not	not	PART
stem-5989	45	14	think	think	VERB
stem-5989	45	15	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	45	16	anything	anything	PRON
stem-5989	45	17	to	to	PART
stem-5989	45	18	say	say	VERB
stem-5989	45	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	46	1	third	third	ADV
stem-5989	46	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	46	3	students	student	NOUN
stem-5989	46	4	are	be	AUX
stem-5989	46	5	easier	easy	ADJ
stem-5989	46	6	to	to	PART
stem-5989	46	7	speak	speak	VERB
stem-5989	46	8	using	use	VERB
stem-5989	46	9	their	their	PRON
stem-5989	46	10	mother	mother	NOUN
stem-5989	46	11	tongue	tongue	NOUN
stem-5989	46	12	rather	rather	ADV
stem-5989	46	13	than	than	ADP
stem-5989	46	14	english	english	PROPN
stem-5989	46	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	47	1	it	it	PRON
stem-5989	47	2	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	47	3	because	because	SCONJ
stem-5989	47	4	english	english	PROPN
stem-5989	47	5	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	47	6	not	not	PART
stem-5989	47	7	generally	generally	ADV
stem-5989	47	8	used	use	VERB
stem-5989	47	9	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	47	10	their	their	PRON
stem-5989	47	11	daily	daily	ADJ
stem-5989	47	12	life	life	NOUN
stem-5989	47	13	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	48	1	the	the	DET
stem-5989	48	2	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5989	48	3	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-5989	48	4	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	48	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	48	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5989	48	7	starts	start	VERB
stem-5989	48	8	from	from	ADP
stem-5989	48	9	a	a	DET
stem-5989	48	10	theory	theory	NOUN
stem-5989	48	11	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	48	12	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	48	13	as	as	ADP
stem-5989	48	14	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-5989	48	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	49	1	the	the	DET
stem-5989	49	2	goal	goal	NOUN
stem-5989	49	3	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	49	4	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	49	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5989	49	6	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	49	7	to	to	PART
stem-5989	49	8	develop	develop	VERB
stem-5989	49	9	what	what	PRON
stem-5989	49	10	was	be	AUX
stem-5989	49	11	referred	refer	VERB
stem-5989	49	12	to	to	ADP
stem-5989	49	13	as	as	ADP
stem-5989	49	14	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-5989	49	15	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5989	49	16	competence	competence	NOUN
stem-5989	49	17	’	'	PUNCT
stem-5989	49	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	50	1	it	it	PRON
stem-5989	50	2	was	be	AUX
stem-5989	50	3	definition	definition	NOUN
stem-5989	50	4	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	50	5	what	what	PRON
stem-5989	50	6	a	a	DET
stem-5989	50	7	speaker	speaker	NOUN
stem-5989	50	8	needs	need	VERB
stem-5989	50	9	to	to	PART
stem-5989	50	10	know	know	VERB
stem-5989	50	11	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	50	12	order	order	NOUN
stem-5989	50	13	to	to	PART
stem-5989	50	14	be	be	AUX
stem-5989	50	15	communicatively	communicatively	ADV
stem-5989	50	16	competent	competent	ADJ
stem-5989	50	17	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	50	18	a	a	DET
stem-5989	50	19	speech	speech	NOUN
stem-5989	50	20	community	community	NOUN
stem-5989	50	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	51	1	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5989	51	2	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	51	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5989	51	4	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	51	5	one	one	NUM
stem-5989	51	6	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	51	7	the	the	DET
stem-5989	51	8	methods	method	NOUN
stem-5989	51	9	which	which	PRON
stem-5989	51	10	suites	suit	VERB
stem-5989	51	11	with	with	ADP
stem-5989	51	12	the	the	DET
stem-5989	51	13	goal	goal	NOUN
stem-5989	51	14	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	51	15	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	51	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5989	51	17	especially	especially	ADV
stem-5989	51	18	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	51	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5989	51	20	speaking	speak	VERB
stem-5989	51	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	52	1	according	accord	VERB
stem-5989	52	2	to	to	ADP
stem-5989	52	3	hammer	hammer	NOUN
stem-5989	52	4	[	[	X
stem-5989	52	5	6	6	NUM
stem-5989	52	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	52	7	84	84	NUM
stem-5989	52	8	]	]	PUNCT
stem-5989	52	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	52	10	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5989	52	11	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	52	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5989	52	13	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5989	52	14	clt	clt	PROPN
stem-5989	52	15	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5989	52	16	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	52	17	the	the	DET
stem-5989	52	18	name	name	NOUN
stem-5989	52	19	which	which	PRON
stem-5989	52	20	was	be	AUX
stem-5989	52	21	given	give	VERB
stem-5989	52	22	to	to	ADP
stem-5989	52	23	a	a	DET
stem-5989	52	24	set	set	NOUN
stem-5989	52	25	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	52	26	beliefs	belief	NOUN
stem-5989	52	27	which	which	PRON
stem-5989	52	28	included	include	VERB
stem-5989	52	29	not	not	PART
stem-5989	52	30	only	only	ADV
stem-5989	52	31	about	about	ADP
stem-5989	52	32	what	what	PRON
stem-5989	52	33	aspects	aspect	NOUN
stem-5989	52	34	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	52	35	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	52	36	to	to	PART
stem-5989	52	37	teach	teach	VERB
stem-5989	52	38	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	52	39	but	but	CCONJ
stem-5989	52	40	also	also	ADV
stem-5989	52	41	a	a	DET
stem-5989	52	42	shift	shift	NOUN
stem-5989	52	43	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	52	44	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
stem-5989	52	45	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	52	46	how	how	SCONJ
stem-5989	52	47	to	to	PART
stem-5989	52	48	teach	teach	VERB
stem-5989	52	49	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	53	1	the	the	DET
stem-5989	53	2	activities	activity	NOUN
stem-5989	53	3	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	53	4	clt	clt	PROPN
stem-5989	53	5	typically	typically	ADV
stem-5989	53	6	involve	involve	VERB
stem-5989	53	7	students	student	NOUN
stem-5989	53	8	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	53	9	real	real	ADJ
stem-5989	53	10	or	or	CCONJ
stem-5989	53	11	realistic	realistic	ADJ
stem-5989	53	12	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-5989	53	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	53	14	where	where	SCONJ
stem-5989	53	15	the	the	DET
stem-5989	53	16	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
stem-5989	53	17	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	53	18	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	53	19	they	they	PRON
stem-5989	53	20	use	use	VERB
stem-5989	53	21	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	53	22	less	less	ADV
stem-5989	53	23	important	important	ADJ
stem-5989	53	24	than	than	ADP
stem-5989	53	25	successful	successful	ADJ
stem-5989	53	26	achievement	achievement	NOUN
stem-5989	53	27	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	53	28	the	the	DET
stem-5989	53	29	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5989	53	30	task	task	NOUN
stem-5989	53	31	they	they	PRON
stem-5989	53	32	are	be	AUX
stem-5989	53	33	performing	perform	VERB
stem-5989	53	34	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	54	1	students	student	NOUN
stem-5989	54	2	should	should	AUX
stem-5989	54	3	have	have	VERB
stem-5989	54	4	a	a	DET
stem-5989	54	5	desire	desire	NOUN
stem-5989	54	6	to	to	PART
stem-5989	54	7	communicate	communicate	VERB
stem-5989	54	8	something	something	PRON
stem-5989	54	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	55	1	they	they	PRON
stem-5989	55	2	should	should	AUX
stem-5989	55	3	focuses	focus	VERB
stem-5989	55	4	on	on	ADP
stem-5989	55	5	the	the	DET
stem-5989	55	6	content	content	NOUN
stem-5989	55	7	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	55	8	what	what	PRON
stem-5989	55	9	they	they	PRON
stem-5989	55	10	are	be	AUX
stem-5989	55	11	saying	say	VERB
stem-5989	55	12	rather	rather	ADV
stem-5989	55	13	than	than	ADP
stem-5989	55	14	on	on	ADP
stem-5989	55	15	a	a	DET
stem-5989	55	16	particular	particular	ADJ
stem-5989	55	17	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	55	18	form	form	NOUN
stem-5989	55	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	56	1	it	it	PRON
stem-5989	56	2	means	mean	VERB
stem-5989	56	3	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5989	56	4	clt	clt	PROPN
stem-5989	56	5	has	have	VERB
stem-5989	56	6	an	an	DET
stem-5989	56	7	aim	aim	NOUN
stem-5989	56	8	at	at	ADP
stem-5989	56	9	improving	improve	VERB
stem-5989	56	10	students	student	NOUN
stem-5989	56	11	’	'	PUNCT
stem-5989	56	12	ability	ability	NOUN
stem-5989	56	13	to	to	PART
stem-5989	56	14	communicate	communicate	VERB
stem-5989	56	15	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	56	16	oral	oral	ADJ
stem-5989	56	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	57	1	that	that	DET
stem-5989	57	2	statement	statement	NOUN
stem-5989	57	3	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	57	4	supported	support	VERB
stem-5989	57	5	by	by	ADP
stem-5989	57	6	wu	wu	PROPN
stem-5989	58	1	[	[	X
stem-5989	58	2	11	11	NUM
stem-5989	58	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	58	4	50	50	NUM
stem-5989	58	5	-	-	SYM
stem-5989	58	6	53	53	NUM
stem-5989	58	7	]	]	PUNCT
stem-5989	58	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	58	9	he	he	PRON
stem-5989	58	10	stated	state	VERB
stem-5989	58	11	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5989	58	12	clt	clt	PROPN
stem-5989	58	13	emphasizes	emphasize	VERB
stem-5989	58	14	the	the	DET
stem-5989	58	15	speaking	speak	VERB
stem-5989	58	16	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5989	58	17	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	58	18	order	order	NOUN
stem-5989	58	19	to	to	PART
stem-5989	58	20	improve	improve	VERB
stem-5989	58	21	their	their	PRON
stem-5989	58	22	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5989	58	23	ability	ability	NOUN
stem-5989	58	24	by	by	ADP
stem-5989	58	25	focusing	focus	VERB
stem-5989	58	26	on	on	ADP
stem-5989	58	27	meaning	meaning	NOUN
stem-5989	58	28	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	58	29	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	58	30	refuses	refuse	VERB
stem-5989	58	31	error	error	NOUN
stem-5989	58	32	correction	correction	NOUN
stem-5989	58	33	for	for	ADP
stem-5989	58	34	maintaining	maintain	VERB
stem-5989	58	35	the	the	DET
stem-5989	58	36	conversation	conversation	NOUN
stem-5989	58	37	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	59	1	175	175	NUM
stem-5989	59	2	american	american	ADJ
stem-5989	59	3	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-5989	59	4	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	59	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	59	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	59	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-5989	59	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	59	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5989	59	10	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	59	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-5989	59	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-5989	59	13	www	www	NOUN
stem-5989	59	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	60	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-5989	60	2	there	there	PRON
stem-5989	60	3	are	be	VERB
stem-5989	60	4	some	some	DET
stem-5989	60	5	techniques	technique	NOUN
stem-5989	60	6	that	that	PRON
stem-5989	60	7	can	can	AUX
stem-5989	60	8	be	be	AUX
stem-5989	60	9	used	use	VERB
stem-5989	60	10	by	by	ADP
stem-5989	60	11	the	the	DET
stem-5989	60	12	teacher	teacher	NOUN
stem-5989	60	13	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	60	14	teaching	teach	VERB
stem-5989	60	15	speaking	speak	VERB
stem-5989	60	16	by	by	ADP
stem-5989	60	17	using	use	VERB
stem-5989	60	18	clt	clt	NOUN
stem-5989	60	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	61	1	according	accord	VERB
stem-5989	61	2	to	to	ADP
stem-5989	61	3	applebaum	applebaum	PROPN
stem-5989	61	4	[	[	X
stem-5989	61	5	1	1	NUM
stem-5989	61	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	61	7	266	266	NUM
stem-5989	61	8	-	-	SYM
stem-5989	61	9	270	270	NUM
stem-5989	61	10	]	]	PUNCT
stem-5989	61	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	61	12	there	there	PRON
stem-5989	61	13	are	be	VERB
stem-5989	61	14	some	some	DET
stem-5989	61	15	examples	example	NOUN
stem-5989	61	16	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	61	17	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5989	61	18	activities	activity	NOUN
stem-5989	61	19	that	that	PRON
stem-5989	61	20	can	can	AUX
stem-5989	61	21	be	be	AUX
stem-5989	61	22	used	use	VERB
stem-5989	61	23	by	by	ADP
stem-5989	61	24	the	the	DET
stem-5989	61	25	teacher	teacher	NOUN
stem-5989	61	26	to	to	PART
stem-5989	61	27	teach	teach	VERB
stem-5989	61	28	speaking	speak	VERB
stem-5989	61	29	such	such	ADJ
stem-5989	61	30	as	as	ADP
stem-5989	61	31	role	role	NOUN
stem-5989	61	32	play	play	NOUN
stem-5989	61	33	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	61	34	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	61	35	games	game	NOUN
stem-5989	61	36	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	61	37	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	61	38	scramble	scramble	VERB
stem-5989	61	39	sentences	sentence	NOUN
stem-5989	61	40	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	62	1	on	on	ADP
stem-5989	62	2	the	the	DET
stem-5989	62	3	other	other	ADJ
stem-5989	62	4	hand	hand	NOUN
stem-5989	62	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	62	6	banciu	banciu	VERB
stem-5989	62	7	[	[	X
stem-5989	62	8	2	2	NUM
stem-5989	62	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	62	10	97	97	NUM
stem-5989	62	11	]	]	PUNCT
stem-5989	62	12	stated	state	VERB
stem-5989	62	13	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5989	62	14	there	there	PRON
stem-5989	62	15	are	be	VERB
stem-5989	62	16	some	some	DET
stem-5989	62	17	classroom	classroom	NOUN
stem-5989	62	18	activities	activity	NOUN
stem-5989	62	19	that	that	PRON
stem-5989	62	20	frequently	frequently	ADV
stem-5989	62	21	used	use	VERB
stem-5989	62	22	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	62	23	clt	clt	NOUN
stem-5989	62	24	such	such	ADJ
stem-5989	62	25	as	as	ADP
stem-5989	62	26	role	role	NOUN
stem-5989	62	27	play	play	NOUN
stem-5989	62	28	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	62	29	interviews	interview	NOUN
stem-5989	62	30	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	62	31	information	information	NOUN
stem-5989	62	32	gap	gap	NOUN
stem-5989	62	33	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	62	34	games	game	NOUN
stem-5989	62	35	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	62	36	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	62	37	exchanges	exchange	NOUN
stem-5989	62	38	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	62	39	surveys	survey	NOUN
stem-5989	62	40	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	62	41	pair	pair	NOUN
stem-5989	62	42	work	work	NOUN
stem-5989	62	43	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	63	1	that	that	DET
stem-5989	63	2	statements	statement	NOUN
stem-5989	63	3	were	be	AUX
stem-5989	63	4	supported	support	VERB
stem-5989	63	5	by	by	ADP
stem-5989	63	6	richard	richard	NOUN
stem-5989	63	7	[	[	X
stem-5989	63	8	9	9	NUM
stem-5989	63	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	63	10	169	169	NUM
stem-5989	63	11	]	]	PUNCT
stem-5989	63	12	who	who	PRON
stem-5989	63	13	stated	state	VERB
stem-5989	63	14	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5989	63	15	a	a	DET
stem-5989	63	16	variety	variety	NOUN
stem-5989	63	17	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	63	18	games	game	NOUN
stem-5989	63	19	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	63	20	role	role	NOUN
stem-5989	63	21	plays	play	NOUN
stem-5989	63	22	have	have	AUX
stem-5989	63	23	been	be	AUX
stem-5989	63	24	prepared	prepare	VERB
stem-5989	63	25	to	to	PART
stem-5989	63	26	support	support	VERB
stem-5989	63	27	clt	clt	NOUN
stem-5989	63	28	classes	class	NOUN
stem-5989	63	29	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	64	1	role	role	NOUN
stem-5989	64	2	plays	play	NOUN
stem-5989	64	3	are	be	AUX
stem-5989	64	4	very	very	ADV
stem-5989	64	5	important	important	ADJ
stem-5989	64	6	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	64	7	clt	clt	NOUN
stem-5989	64	8	because	because	SCONJ
stem-5989	64	9	they	they	PRON
stem-5989	64	10	give	give	VERB
stem-5989	64	11	students	student	NOUN
stem-5989	64	12	an	an	DET
stem-5989	64	13	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
stem-5989	64	14	to	to	PART
stem-5989	64	15	practice	practice	VERB
stem-5989	64	16	communicating	communicate	VERB
stem-5989	64	17	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	64	18	different	different	ADJ
stem-5989	64	19	social	social	ADJ
stem-5989	64	20	contexts	context	NOUN
stem-5989	64	21	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	64	22	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	64	23	different	different	ADJ
stem-5989	64	24	social	social	ADJ
stem-5989	64	25	roles	role	NOUN
stem-5989	64	26	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	65	1	on	on	ADP
stem-5989	65	2	the	the	DET
stem-5989	65	3	other	other	ADJ
stem-5989	65	4	hand	hand	NOUN
stem-5989	65	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	65	6	harmer	harmer	PROPN
stem-5989	66	1	[	[	X
stem-5989	66	2	7	7	NUM
stem-5989	66	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	66	4	92	92	NUM
stem-5989	66	5	]	]	PUNCT
stem-5989	66	6	stated	state	VERB
stem-5989	66	7	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5989	66	8	role	role	NOUN
stem-5989	66	9	play	play	NOUN
stem-5989	66	10	activities	activity	NOUN
stem-5989	66	11	are	be	AUX
stem-5989	66	12	those	those	PRON
stem-5989	66	13	where	where	SCONJ
stem-5989	66	14	the	the	DET
stem-5989	66	15	students	student	NOUN
stem-5989	66	16	are	be	AUX
stem-5989	66	17	asked	ask	VERB
stem-5989	66	18	to	to	PART
stem-5989	66	19	imagine	imagine	VERB
stem-5989	66	20	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5989	66	21	they	they	PRON
stem-5989	66	22	are	be	AUX
stem-5989	66	23	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	66	24	different	different	ADJ
stem-5989	66	25	students	student	NOUN
stem-5989	66	26	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	66	27	act	act	VERB
stem-5989	66	28	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
stem-5989	66	29	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	67	1	he	he	PRON
stem-5989	67	2	gives	give	VERB
stem-5989	67	3	the	the	DET
stem-5989	67	4	example	example	NOUN
stem-5989	67	5	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	67	6	role	role	NOUN
stem-5989	67	7	play	play	NOUN
stem-5989	67	8	that	that	PRON
stem-5989	67	9	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	67	10	the	the	DET
stem-5989	67	11	students	student	NOUN
stem-5989	67	12	act	act	VERB
stem-5989	67	13	a	a	DET
stem-5989	67	14	real	real	ADJ
stem-5989	67	15	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5989	67	16	life	life	NOUN
stem-5989	67	17	encounter	encounter	NOUN
stem-5989	67	18	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5989	67	19	such	such	ADJ
stem-5989	67	20	as	as	ADP
stem-5989	67	21	a	a	DET
stem-5989	67	22	business	business	NOUN
stem-5989	67	23	meeting	meeting	NOUN
stem-5989	67	24	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	67	25	an	an	DET
stem-5989	67	26	encounter	encounter	NOUN
stem-5989	67	27	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	67	28	an	an	DET
stem-5989	67	29	airplane	airplane	NOUN
stem-5989	67	30	cabin	cabin	NOUN
stem-5989	67	31	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	67	32	or	or	CCONJ
stem-5989	67	33	an	an	DET
stem-5989	67	34	interview	interview	NOUN
stem-5989	67	35	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5989	67	36	as	as	SCONJ
stem-5989	67	37	if	if	SCONJ
stem-5989	67	38	they	they	PRON
stem-5989	67	39	were	be	AUX
stem-5989	67	40	doing	do	VERB
stem-5989	67	41	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	67	42	the	the	DET
stem-5989	67	43	real	real	ADJ
stem-5989	67	44	life	life	NOUN
stem-5989	67	45	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	68	1	applebaum	applebaum	PROPN
stem-5989	69	1	[	[	X
stem-5989	69	2	1	1	NUM
stem-5989	69	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	69	4	269	269	NUM
stem-5989	69	5	]	]	PUNCT
stem-5989	69	6	also	also	ADV
stem-5989	69	7	stated	state	VERB
stem-5989	69	8	an	an	DET
stem-5989	69	9	example	example	NOUN
stem-5989	69	10	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	69	11	role	role	NOUN
stem-5989	69	12	play	play	NOUN
stem-5989	69	13	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	69	14	one	one	NUM
stem-5989	69	15	student	student	NOUN
stem-5989	69	16	will	will	AUX
stem-5989	69	17	play	play	VERB
stem-5989	69	18	as	as	ADP
stem-5989	69	19	the	the	DET
stem-5989	69	20	waiter	waiter	NOUN
stem-5989	69	21	or	or	CCONJ
stem-5989	69	22	waitress	waitress	NOUN
stem-5989	69	23	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	69	24	the	the	DET
stem-5989	69	25	others	other	NOUN
stem-5989	69	26	will	will	AUX
stem-5989	69	27	be	be	AUX
stem-5989	69	28	the	the	DET
stem-5989	69	29	customer	customer	NOUN
stem-5989	69	30	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	69	31	the	the	DET
stem-5989	69	32	restaurant	restaurant	NOUN
stem-5989	69	33	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	70	1	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	70	2	other	other	ADJ
stem-5989	70	3	hand	hand	NOUN
stem-5989	70	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	70	5	brown	brown	ADJ
stem-5989	70	6	[	[	X
stem-5989	70	7	4	4	NUM
stem-5989	70	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	70	9	174	174	NUM
stem-5989	70	10	]	]	PUNCT
stem-5989	70	11	stated	state	VERB
stem-5989	70	12	other	other	ADJ
stem-5989	70	13	example	example	NOUN
stem-5989	70	14	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	70	15	role	role	NOUN
stem-5989	70	16	play	play	NOUN
stem-5989	70	17	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	70	18	the	the	DET
stem-5989	70	19	student	student	NOUN
stem-5989	70	20	will	will	AUX
stem-5989	70	21	pretend	pretend	VERB
stem-5989	70	22	as	as	ADP
stem-5989	70	23	a	a	DET
stem-5989	70	24	tourist	tourist	NOUN
stem-5989	70	25	asking	ask	VERB
stem-5989	70	26	for	for	ADP
stem-5989	70	27	direction	direction	NOUN
stem-5989	70	28	or	or	CCONJ
stem-5989	70	29	pretend	pretend	VERB
stem-5989	70	30	as	as	ADP
stem-5989	70	31	a	a	DET
stem-5989	70	32	customer	customer	NOUN
stem-5989	70	33	who	who	PRON
stem-5989	70	34	wants	want	VERB
stem-5989	70	35	to	to	PART
stem-5989	70	36	buy	buy	VERB
stem-5989	70	37	a	a	DET
stem-5989	70	38	necklace	necklace	NOUN
stem-5989	70	39	with	with	ADP
stem-5989	70	40	lower	low	ADJ
stem-5989	70	41	price	price	NOUN
stem-5989	70	42	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	70	43	a	a	DET
stem-5989	70	44	market	market	NOUN
stem-5989	70	45	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	71	1	it	it	PRON
stem-5989	71	2	may	may	AUX
stem-5989	71	3	be	be	AUX
stem-5989	71	4	concluded	conclude	VERB
stem-5989	71	5	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5989	71	6	role	role	NOUN
stem-5989	71	7	play	play	VERB
stem-5989	71	8	let	let	VERB
stem-5989	71	9	the	the	DET
stem-5989	71	10	students	student	NOUN
stem-5989	71	11	to	to	PART
stem-5989	71	12	act	act	VERB
stem-5989	71	13	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	71	14	different	different	ADJ
stem-5989	71	15	context	context	NOUN
stem-5989	71	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	71	17	role	role	NOUN
stem-5989	71	18	where	where	SCONJ
stem-5989	71	19	the	the	DET
stem-5989	71	20	role	role	NOUN
stem-5989	71	21	they	they	PRON
stem-5989	71	22	play	play	VERB
stem-5989	71	23	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	71	24	taken	take	VERB
stem-5989	71	25	from	from	ADP
stem-5989	71	26	their	their	PRON
stem-5989	71	27	real	real	ADJ
stem-5989	71	28	life	life	NOUN
stem-5989	71	29	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	72	1	it	it	PRON
stem-5989	72	2	makes	make	VERB
stem-5989	72	3	them	they	PRON
stem-5989	72	4	easier	easy	ADJ
stem-5989	72	5	to	to	PART
stem-5989	72	6	do	do	VERB
stem-5989	72	7	the	the	DET
stem-5989	72	8	role	role	NOUN
stem-5989	72	9	play	play	VERB
stem-5989	72	10	because	because	SCONJ
stem-5989	72	11	it	it	PRON
stem-5989	72	12	happened	happen	VERB
stem-5989	72	13	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	72	14	their	their	PRON
stem-5989	72	15	daily	daily	ADJ
stem-5989	72	16	life	life	NOUN
stem-5989	72	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	73	1	they	they	PRON
stem-5989	73	2	need	need	VERB
stem-5989	73	3	to	to	PART
stem-5989	73	4	act	act	VERB
stem-5989	73	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	73	6	to	to	PART
stem-5989	73	7	interpret	interpret	VERB
stem-5989	73	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	73	9	express	express	VERB
stem-5989	73	10	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	73	11	negotiate	negotiate	VERB
stem-5989	73	12	meaning	meaning	NOUN
stem-5989	73	13	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	73	14	a	a	DET
stem-5989	73	15	new	new	ADJ
stem-5989	73	16	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	73	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	74	1	anyway	anyway	INTJ
stem-5989	74	2	it	it	PRON
stem-5989	74	3	can	can	AUX
stem-5989	74	4	be	be	AUX
stem-5989	74	5	said	say	VERB
stem-5989	74	6	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5989	74	7	role	role	NOUN
stem-5989	74	8	play	play	VERB
stem-5989	74	9	let	let	VERB
stem-5989	74	10	the	the	DET
stem-5989	74	11	students	student	NOUN
stem-5989	74	12	to	to	PART
stem-5989	74	13	act	act	VERB
stem-5989	74	14	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	74	15	different	different	ADJ
stem-5989	74	16	context	context	NOUN
stem-5989	74	17	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	74	18	role	role	NOUN
stem-5989	74	19	where	where	SCONJ
stem-5989	74	20	the	the	DET
stem-5989	74	21	role	role	NOUN
stem-5989	74	22	they	they	PRON
stem-5989	74	23	play	play	VERB
stem-5989	74	24	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	74	25	taken	take	VERB
stem-5989	74	26	from	from	ADP
stem-5989	74	27	their	their	PRON
stem-5989	74	28	real	real	ADJ
stem-5989	74	29	life	life	NOUN
stem-5989	74	30	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	75	1	it	it	PRON
stem-5989	75	2	makes	make	VERB
stem-5989	75	3	them	they	PRON
stem-5989	75	4	easier	easy	ADJ
stem-5989	75	5	to	to	PART
stem-5989	75	6	do	do	VERB
stem-5989	75	7	the	the	DET
stem-5989	75	8	role	role	NOUN
stem-5989	75	9	play	play	VERB
stem-5989	75	10	because	because	SCONJ
stem-5989	75	11	it	it	PRON
stem-5989	75	12	happened	happen	VERB
stem-5989	75	13	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	75	14	their	their	PRON
stem-5989	75	15	daily	daily	ADJ
stem-5989	75	16	life	life	NOUN
stem-5989	75	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	76	1	they	they	PRON
stem-5989	76	2	need	need	VERB
stem-5989	76	3	to	to	PART
stem-5989	76	4	act	act	VERB
stem-5989	76	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	76	6	to	to	PART
stem-5989	76	7	interpret	interpret	VERB
stem-5989	76	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	76	9	express	express	VERB
stem-5989	76	10	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	76	11	negotiate	negotiate	VERB
stem-5989	76	12	meaning	meaning	NOUN
stem-5989	76	13	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	76	14	a	a	DET
stem-5989	76	15	new	new	ADJ
stem-5989	76	16	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	76	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	77	1	according	accord	VERB
stem-5989	77	2	to	to	ADP
stem-5989	77	3	the	the	DET
stem-5989	77	4	scientific	scientific	ADJ
stem-5989	77	5	research	research	NOUN
stem-5989	77	6	made	make	VERB
stem-5989	77	7	by	by	ADP
stem-5989	77	8	some	some	DET
stem-5989	77	9	liguists	liguist	NOUN
stem-5989	77	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	77	11	there	there	PRON
stem-5989	77	12	are	be	VERB
stem-5989	77	13	eight	eight	NUM
stem-5989	77	14	steps	step	NOUN
stem-5989	77	15	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	77	16	role	role	NOUN
stem-5989	77	17	playing	playing	NOUN
stem-5989	77	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	78	1	the	the	DET
stem-5989	78	2	steps	step	NOUN
stem-5989	78	3	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	78	4	explanations	explanation	NOUN
stem-5989	78	5	are	be	AUX
stem-5989	78	6	as	as	ADV
stem-5989	78	7	follow	follow	VERB
stem-5989	78	8	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5989	78	9	1	1	NUM
stem-5989	78	10	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5989	78	11	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-5989	78	12	warming	warm	VERB
stem-5989	78	13	up	up	ADP
stem-5989	78	14	’	'	PUNCT
stem-5989	78	15	the	the	DET
stem-5989	78	16	group	group	NOUN
stem-5989	78	17	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5989	78	18	problem	problem	NOUN
stem-5989	78	19	confrontation	confrontation	NOUN
stem-5989	78	20	):	):	PUNCT
stem-5989	78	21	this	this	DET
stem-5989	78	22	first	first	ADJ
stem-5989	78	23	step	step	NOUN
stem-5989	78	24	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	78	25	role	role	NOUN
stem-5989	78	26	play	play	NOUN
stem-5989	78	27	presents	present	VERB
stem-5989	78	28	a	a	DET
stem-5989	78	29	problem	problem	NOUN
stem-5989	78	30	for	for	ADP
stem-5989	78	31	the	the	DET
stem-5989	78	32	group	group	NOUN
stem-5989	78	33	where	where	SCONJ
stem-5989	78	34	they	they	PRON
stem-5989	78	35	need	need	VERB
stem-5989	78	36	to	to	PART
stem-5989	78	37	learn	learn	VERB
stem-5989	78	38	ways	way	NOUN
stem-5989	78	39	dealing	deal	VERB
stem-5989	78	40	with	with	ADP
stem-5989	78	41	the	the	DET
stem-5989	78	42	problem	problem	NOUN
stem-5989	78	43	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	79	1	this	this	DET
stem-5989	79	2	step	step	NOUN
stem-5989	79	3	are	be	AUX
stem-5989	79	4	consists	consist	NOUN
stem-5989	79	5	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	79	6	two	two	NUM
stem-5989	79	7	parts	part	NOUN
stem-5989	79	8	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	80	1	the	the	DET
stem-5989	80	2	first	first	ADJ
stem-5989	80	3	part	part	NOUN
stem-5989	80	4	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	80	5	the	the	DET
stem-5989	80	6	teacher	teacher	NOUN
stem-5989	80	7	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	80	8	the	the	DET
stem-5989	80	9	students	student	NOUN
stem-5989	80	10	decide	decide	VERB
stem-5989	80	11	a	a	DET
stem-5989	80	12	problem	problem	NOUN
stem-5989	80	13	that	that	PRON
stem-5989	80	14	should	should	AUX
stem-5989	80	15	be	be	AUX
stem-5989	80	16	discussed	discuss	VERB
stem-5989	80	17	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	80	18	role	role	NOUN
stem-5989	80	19	playing	playing	NOUN
stem-5989	80	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	81	1	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	81	2	the	the	DET
stem-5989	81	3	second	second	ADJ
stem-5989	81	4	part	part	NOUN
stem-5989	81	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	81	6	the	the	DET
stem-5989	81	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
stem-5989	81	8	will	will	AUX
stem-5989	81	9	explain	explain	VERB
stem-5989	81	10	the	the	DET
stem-5989	81	11	problem	problem	NOUN
stem-5989	81	12	clearly	clearly	ADV
stem-5989	81	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	81	14	so	so	ADV
stem-5989	81	15	the	the	DET
stem-5989	81	16	students	student	NOUN
stem-5989	81	17	will	will	AUX
stem-5989	81	18	understand	understand	VERB
stem-5989	81	19	it	it	PRON
stem-5989	81	20	well	well	ADV
stem-5989	81	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	82	1	2	2	X
stem-5989	82	2	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5989	82	3	selecting	select	VERB
stem-5989	82	4	participants	participant	NOUN
stem-5989	82	5	for	for	ADP
stem-5989	82	6	role	role	NOUN
stem-5989	82	7	playing	playing	NOUN
stem-5989	82	8	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5989	82	9	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	82	10	selecting	select	VERB
stem-5989	82	11	participants	participant	NOUN
stem-5989	82	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	82	13	the	the	DET
stem-5989	82	14	teacher	teacher	NOUN
stem-5989	82	15	asks	ask	VERB
stem-5989	82	16	the	the	DET
stem-5989	82	17	students	student	NOUN
stem-5989	82	18	to	to	PART
stem-5989	82	19	describe	describe	VERB
stem-5989	82	20	the	the	DET
stem-5989	82	21	character	character	NOUN
stem-5989	82	22	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	82	23	the	the	DET
stem-5989	82	24	topic	topic	NOUN
stem-5989	82	25	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5989	82	26	problem	problem	NOUN
stem-5989	82	27	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5989	82	28	that	that	PRON
stem-5989	82	29	has	have	AUX
stem-5989	82	30	been	be	AUX
stem-5989	82	31	selected	select	VERB
stem-5989	82	32	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	83	1	students	student	NOUN
stem-5989	83	2	who	who	PRON
stem-5989	83	3	can	can	AUX
stem-5989	83	4	explain	explain	VERB
stem-5989	83	5	the	the	DET
stem-5989	83	6	character	character	NOUN
stem-5989	83	7	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	83	8	certain	certain	ADJ
stem-5989	83	9	will	will	AUX
stem-5989	83	10	be	be	AUX
stem-5989	83	11	chosen	choose	VERB
stem-5989	83	12	to	to	PART
stem-5989	83	13	play	play	VERB
stem-5989	83	14	the	the	DET
stem-5989	83	15	character	character	NOUN
stem-5989	83	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	84	1	3	3	X
stem-5989	84	2	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5989	84	3	setting	set	VERB
stem-5989	84	4	the	the	DET
stem-5989	84	5	stage	stage	NOUN
stem-5989	84	6	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5989	84	7	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	84	8	this	this	DET
stem-5989	84	9	step	step	NOUN
stem-5989	84	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	84	11	the	the	DET
stem-5989	84	12	role	role	NOUN
stem-5989	84	13	player	player	NOUN
stem-5989	84	14	prepares	prepare	VERB
stem-5989	84	15	plan	plan	NOUN
stem-5989	84	16	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	84	17	briefly	briefly	NOUN
stem-5989	84	18	about	about	ADP
stem-5989	84	19	what	what	PRON
stem-5989	84	20	they	they	PRON
stem-5989	84	21	are	be	AUX
stem-5989	84	22	going	go	VERB
stem-5989	84	23	to	to	PART
stem-5989	84	24	do	do	VERB
stem-5989	84	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	85	1	they	they	PRON
stem-5989	85	2	do	do	AUX
stem-5989	85	3	not	not	PART
stem-5989	85	4	permitted	permit	VERB
stem-5989	85	5	to	to	PART
stem-5989	85	6	bring	bring	VERB
stem-5989	85	7	any	any	DET
stem-5989	85	8	dialogue	dialogue	NOUN
stem-5989	85	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	85	10	so	so	SCONJ
stem-5989	85	11	the	the	DET
stem-5989	85	12	action	action	NOUN
stem-5989	85	13	will	will	AUX
stem-5989	85	14	take	take	VERB
stem-5989	85	15	naturally	naturally	ADV
stem-5989	85	16	by	by	ADP
stem-5989	85	17	exploring	explore	VERB
stem-5989	85	18	their	their	PRON
stem-5989	85	19	idea	idea	NOUN
stem-5989	85	20	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	85	21	the	the	DET
stem-5989	85	22	action	action	NOUN
stem-5989	85	23	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	86	1	4	4	X
stem-5989	86	2	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5989	86	3	preparing	prepare	VERB
stem-5989	86	4	the	the	DET
stem-5989	86	5	audience	audience	NOUN
stem-5989	86	6	to	to	PART
stem-5989	86	7	be	be	AUX
stem-5989	86	8	participating	participate	VERB
stem-5989	86	9	observer	observer	NOUN
stem-5989	86	10	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5989	86	11	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	86	12	this	this	DET
stem-5989	86	13	section	section	NOUN
stem-5989	86	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	86	15	listening	listening	NOUN
stem-5989	86	16	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5989	86	17	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	86	18	needed	need	VERB
stem-5989	86	19	to	to	PART
stem-5989	86	20	make	make	VERB
stem-5989	86	21	the	the	DET
stem-5989	86	22	observing	observe	VERB
stem-5989	86	23	group	group	NOUN
stem-5989	86	24	easier	easier	ADV
stem-5989	86	25	understand	understand	VERB
stem-5989	86	26	the	the	DET
stem-5989	86	27	idea	idea	NOUN
stem-5989	86	28	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	86	29	role	role	NOUN
stem-5989	86	30	player	player	NOUN
stem-5989	86	31	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	87	1	by	by	ADP
stem-5989	87	2	understanding	understand	VERB
stem-5989	87	3	the	the	DET
stem-5989	87	4	role	role	NOUN
stem-5989	87	5	player	player	NOUN
stem-5989	87	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	87	7	they	they	PRON
stem-5989	87	8	may	may	AUX
stem-5989	87	9	give	give	VERB
stem-5989	87	10	other	other	ADJ
stem-5989	87	11	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
stem-5989	87	12	to	to	PART
stem-5989	87	13	help	help	VERB
stem-5989	87	14	the	the	DET
stem-5989	87	15	role	role	NOUN
stem-5989	87	16	player	player	NOUN
stem-5989	87	17	solve	solve	VERB
stem-5989	87	18	the	the	DET
stem-5989	87	19	problem	problem	NOUN
stem-5989	87	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	88	1	5	5	X
stem-5989	88	2	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5989	88	3	role	role	NOUN
stem-5989	88	4	playing	playing	NOUN
stem-5989	88	5	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5989	88	6	the	the	DET
stem-5989	88	7	enactment	enactment	NOUN
stem-5989	88	8	):	):	PUNCT
stem-5989	88	9	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	88	10	this	this	DET
stem-5989	88	11	section	section	NOUN
stem-5989	88	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	88	13	the	the	DET
stem-5989	88	14	role	role	NOUN
stem-5989	88	15	player	player	NOUN
stem-5989	88	16	should	should	AUX
stem-5989	88	17	live	live	VERB
stem-5989	88	18	the	the	DET
stem-5989	88	19	situation	situation	NOUN
stem-5989	88	20	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	88	21	respond	respond	VERB
stem-5989	88	22	to	to	ADP
stem-5989	88	23	another	another	DET
stem-5989	88	24	’s	’s	NOUN
stem-5989	88	25	speech	speech	NOUN
stem-5989	88	26	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	88	27	action	action	NOUN
stem-5989	88	28	as	as	SCONJ
stem-5989	88	29	they	they	PRON
stem-5989	88	30	feel	feel	VERB
stem-5989	88	31	the	the	DET
stem-5989	88	32	people	people	NOUN
stem-5989	88	33	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	88	34	those	those	DET
stem-5989	88	35	roles	role	NOUN
stem-5989	88	36	would	would	AUX
stem-5989	88	37	behave	behave	VERB
stem-5989	88	38	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	89	1	players	player	NOUN
stem-5989	89	2	must	must	AUX
stem-5989	89	3	think	think	VERB
stem-5989	89	4	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	89	5	feel	feel	VERB
stem-5989	89	6	by	by	ADP
stem-5989	89	7	themselves	themselves	PRON
stem-5989	89	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	89	9	spontaneously	spontaneously	ADV
stem-5989	89	10	reacting	react	VERB
stem-5989	89	11	to	to	ADP
stem-5989	89	12	the	the	DET
stem-5989	89	13	developing	develop	VERB
stem-5989	89	14	situation	situation	NOUN
stem-5989	89	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	90	1	6	6	NUM
stem-5989	90	2	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5989	90	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
stem-5989	90	4	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	90	5	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
stem-5989	90	6	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5989	90	7	this	this	DET
stem-5989	90	8	part	part	NOUN
stem-5989	90	9	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	90	10	one	one	NUM
stem-5989	90	11	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	90	12	the	the	DET
stem-5989	90	13	most	most	ADV
stem-5989	90	14	vital	vital	ADJ
stem-5989	90	15	steps	step	NOUN
stem-5989	90	16	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	90	17	role	role	NOUN
stem-5989	90	18	playing	playing	NOUN
stem-5989	90	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	91	1	the	the	DET
stem-5989	91	2	researcher	researcher	NOUN
stem-5989	91	3	indicated	indicate	VERB
stem-5989	91	4	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5989	91	5	the	the	DET
stem-5989	91	6	actual	actual	ADJ
stem-5989	91	7	taking	taking	NOUN
stem-5989	91	8	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	91	9	roles	role	NOUN
stem-5989	91	10	may	may	AUX
stem-5989	91	11	have	have	VERB
stem-5989	91	12	the	the	DET
stem-5989	91	13	greatest	great	ADJ
stem-5989	91	14	influence	influence	NOUN
stem-5989	91	15	on	on	ADP
stem-5989	91	16	attitudinal	attitudinal	ADJ
stem-5989	91	17	changes	change	NOUN
stem-5989	91	18	;	;	PUNCT
stem-5989	91	19	it	it	PRON
stem-5989	91	20	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	91	21	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	91	22	the	the	DET
stem-5989	91	23	give	give	NOUN
stem-5989	91	24	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5989	91	25	andtake	andtake	NOUN
stem-5989	91	26	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	91	27	discussion	discussion	NOUN
stem-5989	91	28	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5989	91	29	problem	problem	NOUN
stem-5989	91	30	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5989	91	31	solving	solve	VERB
stem-5989	91	32	procedures	procedure	NOUN
stem-5989	91	33	are	be	AUX
stem-5989	91	34	refined	refine	VERB
stem-5989	91	35	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	91	36	learned	learn	VERB
stem-5989	91	37	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	92	1	the	the	DET
stem-5989	92	2	observers	observer	NOUN
stem-5989	92	3	are	be	AUX
stem-5989	92	4	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	92	5	position	position	NOUN
stem-5989	92	6	to	to	PART
stem-5989	92	7	see	see	VERB
stem-5989	92	8	more	more	ADJ
stem-5989	92	9	consequences	consequence	NOUN
stem-5989	92	10	to	to	ADP
stem-5989	92	11	proposals	proposal	NOUN
stem-5989	92	12	more	more	ADV
stem-5989	92	13	easily	easily	ADV
stem-5989	92	14	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	92	15	to	to	PART
stem-5989	92	16	see	see	VERB
stem-5989	92	17	more	more	ADJ
stem-5989	92	18	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
stem-5989	92	19	problem	problem	NOUN
stem-5989	92	20	solving	solve	VERB
stem-5989	92	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	93	1	7	7	X
stem-5989	93	2	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5989	93	3	the	the	DET
stem-5989	93	4	reenactment	reenactment	NOUN
stem-5989	93	5	(	(	PUNCT
stem-5989	93	6	further	further	ADJ
stem-5989	93	7	role	role	NOUN
stem-5989	93	8	playing	playing	NOUN
stem-5989	93	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	93	10	discussion	discussion	NOUN
stem-5989	93	11	):	):	PUNCT
stem-5989	93	12	the	the	DET
stem-5989	93	13	role	role	NOUN
stem-5989	93	14	player	player	NOUN
stem-5989	93	15	may	may	AUX
stem-5989	93	16	play	play	VERB
stem-5989	93	17	their	their	PRON
stem-5989	93	18	roles	role	NOUN
stem-5989	93	19	over	over	ADV
stem-5989	93	20	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	93	21	over	over	ADV
stem-5989	93	22	again	again	ADV
stem-5989	93	23	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	93	24	changing	change	VERB
stem-5989	93	25	their	their	PRON
stem-5989	93	26	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
stem-5989	93	27	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	93	28	solution	solution	NOUN
stem-5989	93	29	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	94	1	it	it	PRON
stem-5989	94	2	also	also	ADV
stem-5989	94	3	may	may	AUX
stem-5989	94	4	for	for	SCONJ
stem-5989	94	5	the	the	DET
stem-5989	94	6	new	new	ADJ
stem-5989	94	7	actor	actor	NOUN
stem-5989	94	8	to	to	PART
stem-5989	94	9	take	take	VERB
stem-5989	94	10	over	over	ADP
stem-5989	94	11	the	the	DET
stem-5989	94	12	role	role	NOUN
stem-5989	94	13	to	to	PART
stem-5989	94	14	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
stem-5989	94	15	other	other	ADJ
stem-5989	94	16	interpretations	interpretation	NOUN
stem-5989	94	17	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	94	18	solutions	solution	NOUN
stem-5989	94	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	95	1	8)	8)	NUM
stem-5989	95	2	sharing	sharing	NOUN
stem-5989	95	3	experience	experience	NOUN
stem-5989	95	4	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	95	5	generalizing	generalize	VERB
stem-5989	95	6	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5989	95	7	after	after	ADP
stem-5989	95	8	a	a	DET
stem-5989	95	9	number	number	NOUN
stem-5989	95	10	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	95	11	alternatives	alternative	NOUN
stem-5989	95	12	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	95	13	their	their	PRON
stem-5989	95	14	consequences	consequence	NOUN
stem-5989	95	15	have	have	AUX
stem-5989	95	16	been	be	AUX
stem-5989	95	17	enacted	enact	VERB
stem-5989	95	18	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	95	19	discussed	discuss	VERB
stem-5989	95	20	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	95	21	the	the	DET
stem-5989	95	22	teacher	teacher	NOUN
stem-5989	95	23	may	may	AUX
stem-5989	95	24	ask	ask	VERB
stem-5989	95	25	“	"	PUNCT
stem-5989	95	26	has	have	VERB
stem-5989	95	27	something	something	PRON
stem-5989	95	28	like	like	ADP
stem-5989	95	29	this	this	PRON
stem-5989	95	30	ever	ever	ADV
stem-5989	95	31	happened	happen	VERB
stem-5989	95	32	to	to	ADP
stem-5989	95	33	someone	someone	PRON
stem-5989	95	34	you	you	PRON
stem-5989	95	35	know	know	VERB
stem-5989	95	36	?	?	PUNCT
stem-5989	95	37	”	"	PUNCT
stem-5989	96	1	these	these	DET
stem-5989	96	2	sharing	sharing	NOUN
stem-5989	96	3	experiences	experience	NOUN
stem-5989	96	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	96	5	this	this	DET
stem-5989	96	6	exploration	exploration	NOUN
stem-5989	96	7	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	96	8	consequences	consequence	NOUN
stem-5989	96	9	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	96	10	behavior	behavior	NOUN
stem-5989	96	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	96	12	achieve	achieve	VERB
stem-5989	96	13	several	several	ADJ
stem-5989	96	14	important	important	ADJ
stem-5989	96	15	objectives	objective	NOUN
stem-5989	96	16	such	such	ADJ
stem-5989	96	17	as	as	SCONJ
stem-5989	96	18	it	it	PRON
stem-5989	96	19	helps	help	VERB
stem-5989	96	20	anxious	anxious	ADJ
stem-5989	96	21	young	young	ADJ
stem-5989	96	22	people	people	NOUN
stem-5989	96	23	to	to	PART
stem-5989	96	24	discover	discover	VERB
stem-5989	96	25	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5989	96	26	their	their	PRON
stem-5989	96	27	problem	problem	NOUN
stem-5989	96	28	are	be	AUX
stem-5989	96	29	shared	share	VERB
stem-5989	96	30	by	by	ADP
stem-5989	96	31	other	other	ADJ
stem-5989	96	32	people	people	NOUN
stem-5989	96	33	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	96	34	provides	provide	VERB
stem-5989	96	35	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
stem-5989	96	36	for	for	ADP
stem-5989	96	37	the	the	DET
stem-5989	96	38	teacher	teacher	NOUN
stem-5989	96	39	through	through	ADP
stem-5989	96	40	his	his	PRON
stem-5989	96	41	supportive	supportive	ADJ
stem-5989	96	42	leadership	leadership	NOUN
stem-5989	96	43	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	96	44	to	to	PART
stem-5989	96	45	gain	gain	VERB
stem-5989	96	46	the	the	DET
stem-5989	96	47	confidence	confidence	NOUN
stem-5989	96	48	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	96	49	the	the	DET
stem-5989	96	50	group	group	NOUN
stem-5989	96	51	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	97	1	the	the	DET
stem-5989	97	2	aspect	aspect	NOUN
stem-5989	97	3	that	that	PRON
stem-5989	97	4	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	97	5	intended	intend	VERB
stem-5989	97	6	to	to	PART
stem-5989	97	7	improve	improve	VERB
stem-5989	97	8	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	97	9	this	this	DET
stem-5989	97	10	research	research	NOUN
stem-5989	97	11	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	97	12	speaking	speak	VERB
stem-5989	97	13	ability	ability	NOUN
stem-5989	97	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	98	1	brown	brown	ADJ
stem-5989	99	1	[	[	X
stem-5989	99	2	5	5	NUM
stem-5989	99	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	99	4	140	140	NUM
stem-5989	99	5	]	]	PUNCT
stem-5989	99	6	stated	state	VERB
stem-5989	99	7	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5989	99	8	speaking	speak	VERB
stem-5989	99	9	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	99	10	a	a	DET
stem-5989	99	11	productive	productive	ADJ
stem-5989	99	12	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5989	99	13	that	that	PRON
stem-5989	99	14	can	can	AUX
stem-5989	99	15	be	be	AUX
stem-5989	99	16	directly	directly	ADV
stem-5989	99	17	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	99	18	empirically	empirically	ADV
stem-5989	99	19	observed	observe	VERB
stem-5989	99	20	by	by	ADP
stem-5989	99	21	the	the	DET
stem-5989	99	22	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
stem-5989	99	23	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	99	24	176	176	NUM
stem-5989	99	25	american	american	ADJ
stem-5989	99	26	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-5989	99	27	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	99	28	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	99	29	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	99	30	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-5989	99	31	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	99	32	learning	learn	VERB
stem-5989	99	33	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	99	34	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-5989	99	35	education	education	NOUN
stem-5989	99	36	www	www	PROPN
stem-5989	99	37	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	100	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-5989	100	2	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
stem-5989	100	3	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	100	4	test	test	NOUN
stem-5989	100	5	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5989	100	6	takers	taker	NOUN
stem-5989	100	7	listening	listen	VERB
stem-5989	100	8	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5989	100	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	100	10	which	which	PRON
stem-5989	100	11	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
stem-5989	100	12	compromises	compromise	VERB
stem-5989	100	13	the	the	DET
stem-5989	100	14	reliability	reliability	NOUN
stem-5989	100	15	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	100	16	validity	validity	NOUN
stem-5989	100	17	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	100	18	oral	oral	ADJ
stem-5989	100	19	production	production	NOUN
stem-5989	100	20	test	test	NOUN
stem-5989	100	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	101	1	on	on	ADP
stem-5989	101	2	other	other	ADJ
stem-5989	101	3	hand	hand	NOUN
stem-5989	101	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	101	5	thornbury	thornbury	PROPN
stem-5989	101	6	[	[	X
stem-5989	101	7	10	10	NUM
stem-5989	101	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	101	9	1	1	NUM
stem-5989	101	10	]	]	PUNCT
stem-5989	101	11	stated	state	VERB
stem-5989	101	12	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5989	101	13	“	"	PUNCT
stem-5989	101	14	speaking	speak	VERB
stem-5989	101	15	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	101	16	the	the	DET
stem-5989	101	17	ability	ability	NOUN
stem-5989	101	18	to	to	PART
stem-5989	101	19	speak	speak	VERB
stem-5989	101	20	fluently	fluently	ADV
stem-5989	101	21	followed	follow	VERB
stem-5989	101	22	naturally	naturally	ADV
stem-5989	101	23	from	from	ADP
stem-5989	101	24	the	the	DET
stem-5989	101	25	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5989	101	26	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	101	27	grammar	grammar	NOUN
stem-5989	101	28	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	101	29	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
stem-5989	101	30	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	101	31	with	with	ADP
stem-5989	101	32	bit	bit	NOUN
stem-5989	101	33	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
stem-5989	101	34	thrown	throw	VERB
stem-5989	101	35	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	101	36	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	101	37	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	101	38	involves	involve	VERB
stem-5989	101	39	both	both	PRON
stem-5989	101	40	a	a	DET
stem-5989	101	41	command	command	NOUN
stem-5989	101	42	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	101	43	certain	certain	ADJ
stem-5989	101	44	skills	skill	NOUN
stem-5989	101	45	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	101	46	several	several	ADJ
stem-5989	101	47	types	type	NOUN
stem-5989	101	48	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	101	49	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-5989	101	50	”	"	PUNCT
stem-5989	101	51	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	102	1	from	from	ADP
stem-5989	102	2	the	the	DET
stem-5989	102	3	statements	statement	NOUN
stem-5989	102	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	102	5	it	it	PRON
stem-5989	102	6	may	may	AUX
stem-5989	102	7	be	be	AUX
stem-5989	102	8	concluded	conclude	VERB
stem-5989	102	9	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5989	102	10	speaking	speak	VERB
stem-5989	102	11	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	102	12	the	the	DET
stem-5989	102	13	ability	ability	NOUN
stem-5989	102	14	to	to	PART
stem-5989	102	15	speak	speak	VERB
stem-5989	102	16	fluently	fluently	ADV
stem-5989	102	17	by	by	ADP
stem-5989	102	18	using	use	VERB
stem-5989	102	19	the	the	DET
stem-5989	102	20	target	target	NOUN
stem-5989	102	21	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	102	22	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	102	23	order	order	NOUN
stem-5989	102	24	to	to	PART
stem-5989	102	25	interact	interact	VERB
stem-5989	102	26	or	or	CCONJ
stem-5989	102	27	communicate	communicate	VERB
stem-5989	102	28	with	with	ADP
stem-5989	102	29	others	other	NOUN
stem-5989	102	30	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	103	1	the	the	DET
stem-5989	103	2	aspects	aspect	NOUN
stem-5989	103	3	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	103	4	speaking	speak	VERB
stem-5989	103	5	to	to	PART
stem-5989	103	6	be	be	AUX
stem-5989	103	7	improver	improver	NOUN
stem-5989	103	8	are	be	AUX
stem-5989	103	9	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5989	103	10	1	1	X
stem-5989	103	11	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5989	103	12	fluency	fluency	NOUN
stem-5989	103	13	meaning	mean	VERB
stem-5989	103	14	the	the	DET
stem-5989	103	15	capability	capability	NOUN
stem-5989	103	16	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	103	17	someone	someone	PRON
stem-5989	103	18	to	to	PART
stem-5989	103	19	speak	speak	VERB
stem-5989	103	20	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	103	21	normal	normal	ADJ
stem-5989	103	22	speed	speed	NOUN
stem-5989	103	23	with	with	ADP
stem-5989	103	24	few	few	ADJ
stem-5989	103	25	pauses	pause	NOUN
stem-5989	103	26	then	then	ADV
stem-5989	103	27	to	to	PART
stem-5989	103	28	continue	continue	VERB
stem-5989	103	29	to	to	PART
stem-5989	103	30	speak	speak	VERB
stem-5989	103	31	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	104	1	not	not	PART
stem-5989	104	2	only	only	ADV
stem-5989	104	3	about	about	ADP
stem-5989	104	4	pausing	pausing	NOUN
stem-5989	104	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	104	6	but	but	CCONJ
stem-5989	104	7	also	also	ADV
stem-5989	104	8	about	about	ADP
stem-5989	104	9	how	how	SCONJ
stem-5989	104	10	to	to	PART
stem-5989	104	11	express	express	VERB
stem-5989	104	12	their	their	PRON
stem-5989	104	13	idea	idea	NOUN
stem-5989	104	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	105	1	it	it	PRON
stem-5989	105	2	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	105	3	necessary	necessary	ADJ
stem-5989	105	4	for	for	SCONJ
stem-5989	105	5	the	the	DET
stem-5989	105	6	students	student	NOUN
stem-5989	105	7	not	not	PART
stem-5989	105	8	to	to	PART
stem-5989	105	9	make	make	VERB
stem-5989	105	10	so	so	ADV
stem-5989	105	11	many	many	ADJ
stem-5989	105	12	pauses	pause	NOUN
stem-5989	105	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	105	14	repetition	repetition	VERB
stem-5989	105	15	when	when	SCONJ
stem-5989	105	16	they	they	PRON
stem-5989	105	17	speak	speak	VERB
stem-5989	105	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	106	1	2	2	X
stem-5989	106	2	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5989	106	3	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
stem-5989	106	4	meaning	mean	VERB
stem-5989	106	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-5989	106	6	about	about	ADP
stem-5989	106	7	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
stem-5989	106	8	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	106	9	needed	need	VERB
stem-5989	106	10	by	by	ADP
stem-5989	106	11	the	the	DET
stem-5989	106	12	students	student	NOUN
stem-5989	106	13	to	to	PART
stem-5989	106	14	understand	understand	VERB
stem-5989	106	15	a	a	DET
stem-5989	106	16	sentence	sentence	NOUN
stem-5989	106	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	107	1	3	3	X
stem-5989	107	2	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5989	107	3	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
stem-5989	107	4	meaning	mean	VERB
stem-5989	107	5	the	the	DET
stem-5989	107	6	articulation	articulation	NOUN
stem-5989	107	7	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	107	8	word	word	NOUN
stem-5989	107	9	such	such	ADJ
stem-5989	107	10	as	as	ADP
stem-5989	107	11	volume	volume	NOUN
stem-5989	107	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	107	13	stress	stress	NOUN
stem-5989	107	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	107	15	pausing	pausing	NOUN
stem-5989	107	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	107	17	etc	etc	X
stem-5989	107	18	.	.	X
stem-5989	108	1	the	the	DET
stem-5989	108	2	students	student	NOUN
stem-5989	108	3	should	should	AUX
stem-5989	108	4	know	know	VERB
stem-5989	108	5	well	well	ADV
stem-5989	108	6	how	how	SCONJ
stem-5989	108	7	to	to	PART
stem-5989	108	8	pronounce	pronounce	VERB
stem-5989	108	9	a	a	DET
stem-5989	108	10	word	word	NOUN
stem-5989	108	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	109	1	it	it	PRON
stem-5989	109	2	uses	use	VERB
stem-5989	109	3	to	to	PART
stem-5989	109	4	make	make	VERB
stem-5989	109	5	the	the	DET
stem-5989	109	6	conversation	conversation	NOUN
stem-5989	109	7	easier	easy	ADJ
stem-5989	109	8	to	to	PART
stem-5989	109	9	understand	understand	VERB
stem-5989	109	10	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	109	11	4	4	NUM
stem-5989	109	12	)	)	PUNCT
stem-5989	109	13	grammar	grammar	NOUN
stem-5989	109	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	110	1	grammar	grammar	NOUN
stem-5989	110	2	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	110	3	spoken	spoken	ADJ
stem-5989	110	4	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	110	5	different	different	ADJ
stem-5989	110	6	from	from	ADP
stem-5989	110	7	grammar	grammar	NOUN
stem-5989	110	8	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	110	9	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-5989	110	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	111	1	students	student	NOUN
stem-5989	111	2	may	may	AUX
stem-5989	111	3	say	say	VERB
stem-5989	111	4	a	a	DET
stem-5989	111	5	sentence	sentence	NOUN
stem-5989	111	6	not	not	PART
stem-5989	111	7	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	111	8	correct	correct	ADJ
stem-5989	111	9	form	form	NOUN
stem-5989	111	10	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	111	11	spoken	speak	VERB
stem-5989	111	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	111	13	but	but	CCONJ
stem-5989	111	14	the	the	DET
stem-5989	111	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-5989	111	16	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	111	17	grammar	grammar	NOUN
stem-5989	111	18	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	111	19	still	still	ADV
stem-5989	111	20	needed	need	VERB
stem-5989	111	21	by	by	ADP
stem-5989	111	22	the	the	DET
stem-5989	111	23	students	student	NOUN
stem-5989	111	24	to	to	PART
stem-5989	111	25	make	make	VERB
stem-5989	111	26	sentences	sentence	NOUN
stem-5989	111	27	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	112	1	related	relate	VERB
stem-5989	112	2	to	to	ADP
stem-5989	112	3	the	the	DET
stem-5989	112	4	use	use	NOUN
stem-5989	112	5	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	112	6	clt	clt	PROPN
stem-5989	112	7	to	to	PART
stem-5989	112	8	improve	improve	VERB
stem-5989	112	9	students	student	NOUN
stem-5989	112	10	’	'	PUNCT
stem-5989	112	11	speaking	speak	VERB
stem-5989	112	12	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5989	112	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	112	14	there	there	PRON
stem-5989	112	15	is	be	VERB
stem-5989	112	16	no	no	DET
stem-5989	112	17	doubt	doubt	NOUN
stem-5989	112	18	that	that	SCONJ
stem-5989	112	19	it	it	PRON
stem-5989	112	20	logically	logically	ADV
stem-5989	112	21	does	do	AUX
stem-5989	112	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	113	1	clt	clt	PROPN
stem-5989	113	2	emphases	emphase	VERB
stem-5989	113	3	the	the	DET
stem-5989	113	4	speaking	speak	VERB
stem-5989	113	5	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-5989	113	6	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	113	7	order	order	NOUN
stem-5989	113	8	to	to	PART
stem-5989	113	9	improve	improve	VERB
stem-5989	113	10	their	their	PRON
stem-5989	113	11	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5989	113	12	ability	ability	NOUN
stem-5989	113	13	by	by	ADP
stem-5989	113	14	focusing	focus	VERB
stem-5989	113	15	on	on	ADP
stem-5989	113	16	meaning	meaning	NOUN
stem-5989	113	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	113	18	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	113	19	refuse	refuse	VERB
stem-5989	113	20	error	error	NOUN
stem-5989	113	21	correction	correction	NOUN
stem-5989	113	22	for	for	ADP
stem-5989	113	23	maintaining	maintain	VERB
stem-5989	113	24	the	the	DET
stem-5989	113	25	conversation	conversation	NOUN
stem-5989	113	26	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	113	27	it	it	PRON
stem-5989	113	28	focuses	focus	VERB
stem-5989	113	29	on	on	ADP
stem-5989	113	30	real	real	ADJ
stem-5989	113	31	oral	oral	ADJ
stem-5989	113	32	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-5989	113	33	where	where	SCONJ
stem-5989	113	34	the	the	DET
stem-5989	113	35	student	student	NOUN
stem-5989	113	36	is	be	AUX
stem-5989	113	37	the	the	DET
stem-5989	113	38	centered	center	VERB
stem-5989	113	39	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	114	1	to	to	PART
stem-5989	114	2	conclude	conclude	VERB
stem-5989	114	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	114	4	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	114	5	classes	class	NOUN
stem-5989	114	6	’	'	PUNCT
stem-5989	114	7	activity	activity	NOUN
stem-5989	114	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	114	9	the	the	DET
stem-5989	114	10	teacher	teacher	NOUN
stem-5989	114	11	let	let	VERB
stem-5989	114	12	the	the	DET
stem-5989	114	13	students	student	NOUN
stem-5989	114	14	act	act	VERB
stem-5989	114	15	as	as	ADP
stem-5989	114	16	negotiator	negotiator	NOUN
stem-5989	114	17	for	for	ADP
stem-5989	114	18	each	each	DET
stem-5989	114	19	other	other	ADJ
stem-5989	114	20	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	114	21	express	express	VERB
stem-5989	114	22	their	their	PRON
stem-5989	114	23	idea	idea	NOUN
stem-5989	114	24	by	by	ADP
stem-5989	114	25	letting	let	VERB
stem-5989	114	26	them	they	PRON
stem-5989	114	27	say	say	VERB
stem-5989	114	28	what	what	PRON
stem-5989	114	29	they	they	PRON
stem-5989	114	30	want	want	VERB
stem-5989	114	31	to	to	PART
stem-5989	114	32	say	say	VERB
stem-5989	114	33	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	115	1	the	the	DET
stem-5989	115	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
stem-5989	115	3	himself	himself	PRON
stem-5989	115	4	acts	act	VERB
stem-5989	115	5	as	as	ADP
stem-5989	115	6	a	a	DET
stem-5989	115	7	facilitator	facilitator	NOUN
stem-5989	115	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	115	9	advisor	advisor	NOUN
stem-5989	115	10	to	to	PART
stem-5989	115	11	help	help	VERB
stem-5989	115	12	the	the	DET
stem-5989	115	13	students	student	NOUN
stem-5989	115	14	by	by	ADP
stem-5989	115	15	giving	give	VERB
stem-5989	115	16	feedback	feedback	NOUN
stem-5989	115	17	to	to	ADP
stem-5989	115	18	each	each	DET
stem-5989	115	19	student	student	NOUN
stem-5989	115	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	116	1	list	list	NOUN
stem-5989	116	2	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	116	3	used	use	VERB
stem-5989	116	4	literature	literature	NOUN
stem-5989	116	5	1	1	NUM
stem-5989	116	6	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	116	7	applebaum	applebaum	PROPN
stem-5989	116	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	116	9	bruce	bruce	PROPN
stem-5989	116	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	117	1	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5989	117	2	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	117	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5989	117	4	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5989	117	5	theory	theory	NOUN
stem-5989	117	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	117	7	practice	practice	NOUN
stem-5989	117	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	117	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	117	10	personal	personal	ADJ
stem-5989	117	11	experience	experience	NOUN
stem-5989	117	12	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	118	1	mandiri	mandiri	ADV
stem-5989	118	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	118	3	2007	2007	NUM
stem-5989	118	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	119	1	-p.266	-p.266	VERB
stem-5989	119	2	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5989	119	3	270	270	NUM
stem-5989	119	4	.	.	NOUN
stem-5989	120	1	2	2	NUM
stem-5989	120	2	.	.	NUM
stem-5989	120	3	banciu	banciu	PROPN
stem-5989	120	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	120	5	victoria	victoria	PROPN
stem-5989	120	6	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	120	7	jireghie	jireghie	PROPN
stem-5989	120	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	120	9	angela	angela	PROPN
stem-5989	120	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	121	1	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5989	121	2	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	121	3	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5989	121	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	122	1	3	3	X
stem-5989	122	2	.	.	X
stem-5989	122	3	the	the	DET
stem-5989	122	4	public	public	ADJ
stem-5989	122	5	administration	administration	NOUN
stem-5989	122	6	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	122	7	social	social	ADJ
stem-5989	122	8	policies	policy	NOUN
stem-5989	122	9	review	review	NOUN
stem-5989	122	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	122	11	2012	2012	NUM
stem-5989	122	12	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	123	1	-p.94	-p.94	ADJ
stem-5989	123	2	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5989	123	3	98	98	NUM
stem-5989	123	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	124	1	4	4	X
stem-5989	124	2	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	124	3	h.	h.	PROPN
stem-5989	124	4	d.	d.	PROPN
stem-5989	124	5	brown	brown	PROPN
stem-5989	124	6	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	125	1	teaching	teach	VERB
stem-5989	125	2	by	by	ADP
stem-5989	125	3	principles	principle	NOUN
stem-5989	125	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	126	1	-new	-new	PROPN
stem-5989	126	2	york	york	PROPN
stem-5989	126	3	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5989	126	4	addison	addison	PROPN
stem-5989	126	5	wesley	wesley	PROPN
stem-5989	126	6	longman	longman	PROPN
stem-5989	126	7	inc	inc	PROPN
stem-5989	126	8	.	.	PROPN
stem-5989	126	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	126	10	2007	2007	NUM
stem-5989	126	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	127	1	-p.78	-p.78	NOUN
stem-5989	127	2	.	.	PROPN
stem-5989	128	1	5	5	NUM
stem-5989	128	2	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	128	3	h.	h.	PROPN
stem-5989	128	4	d.	d.	PROPN
stem-5989	128	5	brown	brown	PROPN
stem-5989	128	6	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	129	1	teaching	teach	VERB
stem-5989	129	2	by	by	ADP
stem-5989	129	3	principles	principle	NOUN
stem-5989	129	4	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5989	129	5	an	an	DET
stem-5989	129	6	interactive	interactive	ADJ
stem-5989	129	7	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-5989	129	8	to	to	ADP
stem-5989	129	9	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	129	10	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
stem-5989	129	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	130	1	-new	-new	PROPN
stem-5989	130	2	york	york	PROPN
stem-5989	130	3	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5989	131	1	longman	longman	NOUN
stem-5989	131	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	131	3	2000	2000	NUM
stem-5989	131	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	132	1	-213	-213	PROPN
stem-5989	132	2	p.	p.	NOUN
stem-5989	132	3	6	6	NUM
stem-5989	132	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	132	5	h.brown	h.brown	VERB
stem-5989	132	6	douglas	douglas	PROPN
stem-5989	132	7	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	133	1	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	133	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
stem-5989	133	3	principles	principle	NOUN
stem-5989	133	4	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	133	5	classroom	classroom	NOUN
stem-5989	133	6	practices	practice	NOUN
stem-5989	133	7	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	134	1	7	7	X
stem-5989	134	2	.	.	X
stem-5989	134	3	england	england	PROPN
stem-5989	134	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	134	5	2003	2003	NUM
stem-5989	134	6	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	135	1	-140	-140	NUM
stem-5989	135	2	p.	p.	NOUN
stem-5989	135	3	8	8	NUM
stem-5989	135	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	136	1	j.	j.	PROPN
stem-5989	136	2	harmer	harmer	PROPN
stem-5989	136	3	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	137	1	the	the	DET
stem-5989	137	2	practice	practice	NOUN
stem-5989	137	3	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	137	4	english	english	ADJ
stem-5989	137	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	137	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5989	137	7	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	138	1	-longman	-longman	NOUN
stem-5989	138	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	138	3	2008	2008	NUM
stem-5989	138	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	139	1	-p.84	-p.84	PROPN
stem-5989	139	2	.	.	NOUN
stem-5989	140	1	9	9	NUM
stem-5989	140	2	.	.	X
stem-5989	140	3	jeremy	jeremy	PROPN
stem-5989	140	4	hammer	hammer	PROPN
stem-5989	140	5	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	141	1	the	the	DET
stem-5989	141	2	practice	practice	NOUN
stem-5989	141	3	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	141	4	english	english	ADJ
stem-5989	141	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	141	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5989	141	7	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	142	1	-england	-england	NOUN
stem-5989	142	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	142	3	2002	2002	NUM
stem-5989	142	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	143	1	-p	-p	PUNCT
stem-5989	143	2	.	.	PROPN
stem-5989	144	1	92	92	NUM
stem-5989	144	2	.	.	X
stem-5989	145	1	10	10	NUM
stem-5989	145	2	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	146	1	david	david	PROPN
stem-5989	146	2	nunan	nunan	PROPN
stem-5989	146	3	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	147	1	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	147	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5989	147	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
stem-5989	147	4	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5989	147	5	a	a	DET
stem-5989	147	6	textbook	textbook	NOUN
stem-5989	147	7	for	for	ADP
stem-5989	147	8	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-5989	147	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	148	1	-new	-new	PROPN
stem-5989	148	2	-	-	PUNCT
stem-5989	148	3	york	york	NOUN
stem-5989	148	4	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5989	148	5	prentice	prentice	PROPN
stem-5989	148	6	hall	hall	PROPN
stem-5989	148	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	148	8	1991	1991	NUM
stem-5989	148	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	149	1	-279	-279	PROPN
stem-5989	149	2	p.	p.	NOUN
stem-5989	149	3	11	11	NUM
stem-5989	149	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	150	1	richard	richard	PROPN
stem-5989	150	2	jack	jack	PROPN
stem-5989	150	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	150	4	s.rodgers	s.rodger	NOUN
stem-5989	150	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	150	6	theodore	theodore	PROPN
stem-5989	150	7	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	151	1	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-5989	151	2	and	and	CCONJ
stem-5989	151	3	methods	method	NOUN
stem-5989	151	4	in	in	ADP
stem-5989	151	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	151	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5989	151	7	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	152	1	-united	-united	ADJ
stem-5989	152	2	state	state	NOUN
stem-5989	152	3	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	152	4	america	america	PROPN
stem-5989	152	5	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5989	152	6	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
stem-5989	152	7	university	university	PROPN
stem-5989	152	8	press	press	NOUN
stem-5989	152	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	152	10	2001	2001	NUM
stem-5989	152	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	153	1	-169	-169	PROPN
stem-5989	153	2	p.	p.	NOUN
stem-5989	153	3	12	12	NUM
stem-5989	153	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	154	1	scott	scott	PROPN
stem-5989	154	2	thornbury	thornbury	PROPN
stem-5989	154	3	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	155	1	how	how	SCONJ
stem-5989	155	2	to	to	PART
stem-5989	155	3	teach	teach	VERB
stem-5989	155	4	speaking	speak	VERB
stem-5989	155	5	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	156	1	-united	-united	ADJ
stem-5989	156	2	kingdom	kingdom	NOUN
stem-5989	156	3	:	:	PUNCT
stem-5989	156	4	longman	longman	NOUN
stem-5989	156	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	156	6	2005	2005	NUM
stem-5989	156	7	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	157	1	-p.1	-p.1	NOUN
stem-5989	157	2	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	158	1	13	13	NUM
stem-5989	158	2	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	159	1	wen	wen	PROPN
stem-5989	159	2	wu	wu	PROPN
stem-5989	159	3	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	160	1	misunderstanding	misunderstanding	NOUN
stem-5989	160	2	of	of	ADP
stem-5989	160	3	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-5989	160	4	language	language	NOUN
stem-5989	160	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-5989	160	6	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	161	1	-ccse	-ccse	PROPN
stem-5989	161	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-5989	161	3	2008	2008	NUM
stem-5989	161	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-5989	162	1	p.50	p.50	PROPN
stem-5989	162	2	-	-	X
stem-5989	162	3	53	53	NUM
stem-5989	162	4	.	.	PUNCT