id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
stem-6860	1	1	175	175	NUM
stem-6860	1	2	american	american	ADJ
stem-6860	1	3	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-6860	1	4	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	1	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	1	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	1	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-6860	1	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	1	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-6860	1	10	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	1	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-6860	1	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-6860	1	13	www	www	PROPN
stem-6860	1	14	.	.	PROPN
stem-6860	2	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	PROPN
stem-6860	2	2	american	american	PROPN
stem-6860	2	3	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-6860	2	4	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	2	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	2	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-6860	2	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	2	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-6860	2	10	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	2	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-6860	2	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-6860	2	13	volume	volume	NOUN
stem-6860	2	14	3	3	NUM
stem-6860	2	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	2	16	issue	issue	NOUN
stem-6860	2	17	2	2	NUM
stem-6860	2	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	2	19	2025	2025	NUM
stem-6860	2	20	issn	issn	X
stem-6860	2	21	(	(	PUNCT
stem-6860	2	22	e	e	NOUN
stem-6860	2	23	):	):	PUNCT
stem-6860	2	24	2993	2993	NUM
stem-6860	2	25	-	-	SYM
stem-6860	2	26	2769	2769	NUM
stem-6860	2	27	development	development	NOUN
stem-6860	2	28	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	2	29	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	2	30	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-6860	2	31	methodology	methodology	NOUN
stem-6860	2	32	based	base	VERB
stem-6860	2	33	on	on	ADP
stem-6860	2	34	innovative	innovative	ADJ
stem-6860	2	35	technologies	technology	NOUN
stem-6860	2	36	:	:	PUNCT
stem-6860	2	37	the	the	DET
stem-6860	2	38	role	role	NOUN
stem-6860	2	39	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	2	40	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	2	41	resources	resource	NOUN
stem-6860	2	42	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	2	43	education	education	PROPN
stem-6860	2	44	abduxoshimova	abduxoshimova	PROPN
stem-6860	2	45	dilnoza	dilnoza	PROPN
stem-6860	2	46	sobirovna	sobirovna	PROPN
stem-6860	2	47	isft	isft	ADJ
stem-6860	2	48	instituti	instituti	PROPN
stem-6860	2	49	samarqand	samarqand	PROPN
stem-6860	2	50	filiali	filiali	PROPN
stem-6860	2	51	abstract	abstract	ADJ
stem-6860	2	52	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	3	1	this	this	DET
stem-6860	3	2	article	article	NOUN
stem-6860	3	3	analyzes	analyze	VERB
stem-6860	3	4	the	the	DET
stem-6860	3	5	application	application	NOUN
stem-6860	3	6	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	3	7	innovative	innovative	ADJ
stem-6860	3	8	technologies	technology	NOUN
stem-6860	3	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	3	10	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	3	11	resources	resource	NOUN
stem-6860	3	12	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	3	13	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	3	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-6860	3	15	methodology	methodology	NOUN
stem-6860	3	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	4	1	the	the	DET
stem-6860	4	2	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
stem-6860	4	3	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	4	4	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	4	5	learning	learn	VERB
stem-6860	4	6	through	through	ADP
stem-6860	4	7	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	4	8	technologies	technology	NOUN
stem-6860	4	9	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	4	10	modern	modern	ADJ
stem-6860	4	11	education	education	NOUN
stem-6860	4	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	4	13	the	the	DET
stem-6860	4	14	introduction	introduction	NOUN
stem-6860	4	15	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	4	16	new	new	ADJ
stem-6860	4	17	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
stem-6860	4	18	approaches	approach	NOUN
stem-6860	4	19	for	for	ADP
stem-6860	4	20	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-6860	4	21	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	4	22	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	4	23	changes	change	NOUN
stem-6860	4	24	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	4	25	the	the	DET
stem-6860	4	26	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	4	27	process	process	NOUN
stem-6860	4	28	for	for	ADP
stem-6860	4	29	students	student	NOUN
stem-6860	4	30	are	be	AUX
stem-6860	4	31	examined	examine	VERB
stem-6860	4	32	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	5	1	the	the	DET
stem-6860	5	2	study	study	NOUN
stem-6860	5	3	explores	explore	VERB
stem-6860	5	4	the	the	DET
stem-6860	5	5	impact	impact	NOUN
stem-6860	5	6	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	5	7	interactive	interactive	ADJ
stem-6860	5	8	platforms	platform	NOUN
stem-6860	5	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	5	10	mobile	mobile	ADJ
stem-6860	5	11	applications	application	NOUN
stem-6860	5	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	5	13	online	online	ADJ
stem-6860	5	14	resources	resource	NOUN
stem-6860	5	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	5	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	5	17	distance	distance	NOUN
stem-6860	5	18	learning	learn	VERB
stem-6860	5	19	systems	system	NOUN
stem-6860	5	20	on	on	ADP
stem-6860	5	21	the	the	DET
stem-6860	5	22	educational	educational	ADJ
stem-6860	5	23	process	process	NOUN
stem-6860	5	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	6	1	key	key	ADJ
stem-6860	6	2	principles	principle	NOUN
stem-6860	6	3	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	6	4	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
stem-6860	6	5	for	for	ADP
stem-6860	6	6	the	the	DET
stem-6860	6	7	effective	effective	ADJ
stem-6860	6	8	use	use	NOUN
stem-6860	6	9	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	6	10	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	6	11	resources	resource	NOUN
stem-6860	6	12	by	by	ADP
stem-6860	6	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-6860	6	14	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	6	15	students	student	NOUN
stem-6860	6	16	are	be	AUX
stem-6860	6	17	outlined	outline	VERB
stem-6860	6	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	7	1	the	the	DET
stem-6860	7	2	results	result	NOUN
stem-6860	7	3	confirm	confirm	VERB
stem-6860	7	4	the	the	DET
stem-6860	7	5	role	role	NOUN
stem-6860	7	6	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	7	7	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	7	8	technologies	technology	NOUN
stem-6860	7	9	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	7	10	enhancing	enhance	VERB
stem-6860	7	11	success	success	NOUN
stem-6860	7	12	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	7	13	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	7	14	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	7	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	7	16	while	while	SCONJ
stem-6860	7	17	also	also	ADV
stem-6860	7	18	discussing	discuss	VERB
stem-6860	7	19	the	the	DET
stem-6860	7	20	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-6860	7	21	encountered	encounter	VERB
stem-6860	7	22	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	7	23	this	this	DET
stem-6860	7	24	process	process	NOUN
stem-6860	7	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	8	1	key	key	ADJ
stem-6860	8	2	words	word	NOUN
stem-6860	8	3	:	:	PUNCT
stem-6860	8	4	innovative	innovative	ADJ
stem-6860	8	5	technologies	technology	NOUN
stem-6860	8	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	8	7	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	8	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-6860	8	9	methodology	methodology	NOUN
stem-6860	8	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	8	11	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	8	12	resources	resource	NOUN
stem-6860	8	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	8	14	interactive	interactive	ADJ
stem-6860	8	15	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	8	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	8	17	distance	distance	NOUN
stem-6860	8	18	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	8	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	8	20	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
stem-6860	8	21	approaches	approach	NOUN
stem-6860	8	22	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	8	23	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-6860	8	24	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
stem-6860	8	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	9	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
stem-6860	9	2	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	9	3	the	the	DET
stem-6860	9	4	21st	21st	ADJ
stem-6860	9	5	century	century	NOUN
stem-6860	9	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	9	7	the	the	DET
stem-6860	9	8	rapid	rapid	ADJ
stem-6860	9	9	development	development	NOUN
stem-6860	9	10	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	9	11	technology	technology	NOUN
stem-6860	9	12	has	have	AUX
stem-6860	9	13	led	lead	VERB
stem-6860	9	14	to	to	ADP
stem-6860	9	15	significant	significant	ADJ
stem-6860	9	16	changes	change	NOUN
stem-6860	9	17	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	9	18	various	various	ADJ
stem-6860	9	19	fields	field	NOUN
stem-6860	9	20	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	9	21	including	include	VERB
stem-6860	9	22	education	education	NOUN
stem-6860	9	23	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	10	1	the	the	DET
stem-6860	10	2	increasing	increase	VERB
stem-6860	10	3	integration	integration	NOUN
stem-6860	10	4	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	10	5	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	10	6	tools	tool	NOUN
stem-6860	10	7	into	into	ADP
stem-6860	10	8	the	the	DET
stem-6860	10	9	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	10	10	process	process	NOUN
stem-6860	10	11	has	have	AUX
stem-6860	10	12	transformed	transform	VERB
stem-6860	10	13	traditional	traditional	ADJ
stem-6860	10	14	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-6860	10	15	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
stem-6860	10	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	10	17	making	make	VERB
stem-6860	10	18	them	they	PRON
stem-6860	10	19	more	more	ADV
stem-6860	10	20	interactive	interactive	ADJ
stem-6860	10	21	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	10	22	accessible	accessible	ADJ
stem-6860	10	23	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	10	24	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	10	25	effective	effective	ADJ
stem-6860	10	26	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	11	1	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	11	2	particular	particular	ADJ
stem-6860	11	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	11	4	the	the	DET
stem-6860	11	5	field	field	NOUN
stem-6860	11	6	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	11	7	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	11	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-6860	11	9	has	have	AUX
stem-6860	11	10	undergone	undergo	VERB
stem-6860	11	11	a	a	DET
stem-6860	11	12	remarkable	remarkable	ADJ
stem-6860	11	13	evolution	evolution	NOUN
stem-6860	11	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	11	15	as	as	ADP
stem-6860	11	16	innovative	innovative	ADJ
stem-6860	11	17	technologies	technology	NOUN
stem-6860	11	18	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	11	19	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	11	20	resources	resource	NOUN
stem-6860	11	21	offer	offer	VERB
stem-6860	11	22	new	new	ADJ
stem-6860	11	23	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
stem-6860	11	24	for	for	ADP
stem-6860	11	25	both	both	DET
stem-6860	11	26	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-6860	11	27	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	11	28	students	student	NOUN
stem-6860	11	29	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	12	1	the	the	DET
stem-6860	12	2	incorporation	incorporation	NOUN
stem-6860	12	3	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	12	4	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	12	5	tools	tool	NOUN
stem-6860	12	6	into	into	ADP
stem-6860	12	7	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	12	8	education	education	NOUN
stem-6860	12	9	has	have	AUX
stem-6860	12	10	not	not	PART
stem-6860	12	11	only	only	ADV
stem-6860	12	12	enhanced	enhance	VERB
stem-6860	12	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-6860	12	14	strategies	strategy	NOUN
stem-6860	12	15	but	but	CCONJ
stem-6860	12	16	also	also	ADV
stem-6860	12	17	improved	improved	ADJ
stem-6860	12	18	students	student	NOUN
stem-6860	12	19	’	'	PUNCT
stem-6860	12	20	learning	learn	VERB
stem-6860	12	21	experiences	experience	NOUN
stem-6860	12	22	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	12	23	engagement	engagement	NOUN
stem-6860	12	24	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	12	25	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	12	26	academic	academic	ADJ
stem-6860	12	27	success	success	NOUN
stem-6860	12	28	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	13	1	traditionally	traditionally	ADV
stem-6860	13	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	13	3	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	13	4	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	13	5	has	have	AUX
stem-6860	13	6	been	be	AUX
stem-6860	13	7	based	base	VERB
stem-6860	13	8	on	on	ADP
stem-6860	13	9	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
stem-6860	13	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	13	11	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	13	12	-	-	PUNCT
stem-6860	13	13	class	class	NOUN
stem-6860	13	14	interactions	interaction	NOUN
stem-6860	13	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	13	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	13	17	face	face	NOUN
stem-6860	13	18	-	-	PUNCT
stem-6860	13	19	to	to	ADP
stem-6860	13	20	-	-	PUNCT
stem-6860	13	21	face	face	NOUN
stem-6860	13	22	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-6860	13	23	between	between	ADP
stem-6860	13	24	students	student	NOUN
stem-6860	13	25	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	13	26	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-6860	13	27	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	14	1	while	while	SCONJ
stem-6860	14	2	these	these	DET
stem-6860	14	3	methods	method	NOUN
stem-6860	14	4	have	have	AUX
stem-6860	14	5	been	be	AUX
stem-6860	14	6	effective	effective	ADJ
stem-6860	14	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	14	8	they	they	PRON
stem-6860	14	9	often	often	ADV
stem-6860	14	10	lack	lack	VERB
stem-6860	14	11	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
stem-6860	14	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	14	13	personalization	personalization	NOUN
stem-6860	14	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	14	15	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	14	16	real	real	ADJ
stem-6860	14	17	-	-	PUNCT
stem-6860	14	18	time	time	NOUN
stem-6860	14	19	access	access	NOUN
stem-6860	14	20	to	to	ADP
stem-6860	14	21	diverse	diverse	ADJ
stem-6860	14	22	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-6860	14	23	resources	resource	NOUN
stem-6860	14	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	15	1	however	however	ADV
stem-6860	15	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	15	3	with	with	ADP
stem-6860	15	4	the	the	DET
stem-6860	15	5	advent	advent	NOUN
stem-6860	15	6	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	15	7	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	15	8	technologies	technology	NOUN
stem-6860	15	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	15	10	students	student	NOUN
stem-6860	15	11	now	now	ADV
stem-6860	15	12	have	have	VERB
stem-6860	15	13	the	the	DET
stem-6860	15	14	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
stem-6860	15	15	to	to	PART
stem-6860	15	16	engage	engage	VERB
stem-6860	15	17	with	with	ADP
stem-6860	15	18	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	15	19	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	15	20	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	15	21	more	more	ADV
stem-6860	15	22	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
stem-6860	15	23	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	15	24	immersive	immersive	ADJ
stem-6860	15	25	ways	way	NOUN
stem-6860	15	26	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	16	1	online	online	ADJ
stem-6860	16	2	platforms	platform	NOUN
stem-6860	16	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	16	4	mobile	mobile	ADJ
stem-6860	16	5	applications	application	NOUN
stem-6860	16	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	16	7	virtual	virtual	ADJ
stem-6860	16	8	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
stem-6860	16	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	16	10	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	16	11	artificial	artificial	ADJ
stem-6860	16	12	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
stem-6860	16	13	-	-	PUNCT
stem-6860	16	14	driven	drive	VERB
stem-6860	16	15	tools	tool	NOUN
stem-6860	16	16	have	have	AUX
stem-6860	16	17	expanded	expand	VERB
stem-6860	16	18	the	the	DET
stem-6860	16	19	scope	scope	NOUN
stem-6860	16	20	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	16	21	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	16	22	education	education	NOUN
stem-6860	16	23	beyond	beyond	ADP
stem-6860	16	24	the	the	DET
stem-6860	16	25	traditional	traditional	ADJ
stem-6860	16	26	classroom	classroom	NOUN
stem-6860	16	27	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	17	1	these	these	DET
stem-6860	17	2	innovations	innovation	NOUN
stem-6860	17	3	have	have	AUX
stem-6860	17	4	enabled	enable	VERB
stem-6860	17	5	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-6860	17	6	to	to	PART
stem-6860	17	7	access	access	VERB
stem-6860	17	8	a	a	DET
stem-6860	17	9	vast	vast	ADJ
stem-6860	17	10	array	array	NOUN
stem-6860	17	11	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	17	12	educational	educational	ADJ
stem-6860	17	13	materials	material	NOUN
stem-6860	17	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	17	15	practice	practice	NOUN
stem-6860	17	16	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	17	17	skills	skill	NOUN
stem-6860	17	18	through	through	ADP
stem-6860	17	19	interactive	interactive	ADJ
stem-6860	17	20	activities	activity	NOUN
stem-6860	17	21	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	17	22	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	17	23	receive	receive	VERB
stem-6860	17	24	instant	instant	ADJ
stem-6860	17	25	feedback	feedback	NOUN
stem-6860	17	26	on	on	ADP
stem-6860	17	27	their	their	PRON
stem-6860	17	28	progress	progress	NOUN
stem-6860	17	29	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	18	1	the	the	DET
stem-6860	18	2	use	use	NOUN
stem-6860	18	3	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	18	4	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	18	5	technologies	technology	NOUN
stem-6860	18	6	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	18	7	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	18	8	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-6860	18	9	is	be	AUX
stem-6860	18	10	not	not	PART
stem-6860	18	11	just	just	ADV
stem-6860	18	12	a	a	DET
stem-6860	18	13	trend	trend	NOUN
stem-6860	18	14	but	but	CCONJ
stem-6860	18	15	a	a	DET
stem-6860	18	16	necessity	necessity	NOUN
stem-6860	18	17	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	18	18	the	the	DET
stem-6860	18	19	modern	modern	ADJ
stem-6860	18	20	educational	educational	ADJ
stem-6860	18	21	landscape	landscape	NOUN
stem-6860	18	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	19	1	many	many	ADJ
stem-6860	19	2	educational	educational	ADJ
stem-6860	19	3	institutions	institution	NOUN
stem-6860	19	4	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
stem-6860	19	5	have	have	AUX
stem-6860	19	6	adopted	adopt	VERB
stem-6860	19	7	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	19	8	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	19	9	platforms	platform	NOUN
stem-6860	19	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	19	11	integrating	integrate	VERB
stem-6860	19	12	them	they	PRON
stem-6860	19	13	into	into	ADP
stem-6860	19	14	their	their	PRON
stem-6860	19	15	curricula	curricula	NOUN
stem-6860	19	16	to	to	PART
stem-6860	19	17	enhance	enhance	VERB
stem-6860	19	18	students	student	NOUN
stem-6860	19	19	'	'	PART
stem-6860	19	20	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-6860	19	21	competencies	competency	NOUN
stem-6860	19	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	20	1	research	research	NOUN
stem-6860	20	2	has	have	AUX
stem-6860	20	3	shown	show	VERB
stem-6860	20	4	that	that	SCONJ
stem-6860	20	5	technology	technology	NOUN
stem-6860	20	6	-	-	PUNCT
stem-6860	20	7	based	base	VERB
stem-6860	20	8	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	20	9	fosters	foster	VERB
stem-6860	20	10	higher	high	ADJ
stem-6860	20	11	motivation	motivation	NOUN
stem-6860	20	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	20	13	engagement	engagement	NOUN
stem-6860	20	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	20	15	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	20	16	retention	retention	NOUN
stem-6860	20	17	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	20	18	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-6860	20	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	21	1	for	for	ADP
stem-6860	21	2	example	example	NOUN
stem-6860	21	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	21	4	online	online	ADJ
stem-6860	21	5	applications	application	NOUN
stem-6860	21	6	such	such	ADJ
stem-6860	21	7	as	as	ADP
stem-6860	21	8	duolingo	duolingo	NOUN
stem-6860	21	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	21	10	memrise	memrise	NOUN
stem-6860	21	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	21	12	quizlet	quizlet	NOUN
stem-6860	21	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	21	14	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	21	15	kahoot	kahoot	NOUN
stem-6860	21	16	have	have	AUX
stem-6860	21	17	been	be	AUX
stem-6860	21	18	widely	widely	ADV
stem-6860	21	19	recognized	recognize	VERB
stem-6860	21	20	for	for	ADP
stem-6860	21	21	their	their	PRON
stem-6860	21	22	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
stem-6860	21	23	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	21	24	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	21	25	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
stem-6860	21	26	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	21	27	allowing	allow	VERB
stem-6860	21	28	students	student	NOUN
stem-6860	21	29	to	to	PART
stem-6860	21	30	learn	learn	VERB
stem-6860	21	31	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
stem-6860	21	32	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	21	33	grammar	grammar	NOUN
stem-6860	21	34	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	21	35	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	21	36	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
stem-6860	21	37	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	21	38	an	an	DET
stem-6860	21	39	interactive	interactive	ADJ
stem-6860	21	40	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	21	41	engaging	engaging	ADJ
stem-6860	21	42	manner	manner	NOUN
stem-6860	21	43	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	22	1	these	these	DET
stem-6860	22	2	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	22	3	tools	tool	NOUN
stem-6860	22	4	176	176	NUM
stem-6860	22	5	american	american	ADJ
stem-6860	22	6	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-6860	22	7	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	22	8	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	22	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	22	10	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-6860	22	11	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	22	12	learning	learn	VERB
stem-6860	22	13	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	22	14	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-6860	22	15	education	education	NOUN
stem-6860	22	16	www	www	PROPN
stem-6860	22	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	23	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-6860	23	2	provide	provide	VERB
stem-6860	23	3	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-6860	23	4	with	with	ADP
stem-6860	23	5	an	an	DET
stem-6860	23	6	opportunity	opportunity	NOUN
stem-6860	23	7	to	to	PART
stem-6860	23	8	practice	practice	VERB
stem-6860	23	9	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	23	10	skills	skill	NOUN
stem-6860	23	11	anytime	anytime	ADV
stem-6860	23	12	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	23	13	anywhere	anywhere	ADV
stem-6860	23	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	23	15	making	make	VERB
stem-6860	23	16	learning	learn	VERB
stem-6860	23	17	more	more	ADV
stem-6860	23	18	accessible	accessible	ADJ
stem-6860	23	19	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	23	20	personalized	personalized	ADJ
stem-6860	23	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	24	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
stem-6860	24	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	24	3	the	the	DET
stem-6860	24	4	role	role	NOUN
stem-6860	24	5	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	24	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-6860	24	7	has	have	AUX
stem-6860	24	8	evolved	evolve	VERB
stem-6860	24	9	with	with	ADP
stem-6860	24	10	the	the	DET
stem-6860	24	11	integration	integration	NOUN
stem-6860	24	12	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	24	13	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	24	14	technologies	technology	NOUN
stem-6860	24	15	into	into	ADP
stem-6860	24	16	education	education	NOUN
stem-6860	24	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	25	1	educators	educator	NOUN
stem-6860	25	2	are	be	AUX
stem-6860	25	3	no	no	ADV
stem-6860	25	4	longer	long	ADV
stem-6860	25	5	solely	solely	ADV
stem-6860	25	6	responsible	responsible	ADJ
stem-6860	25	7	for	for	ADP
stem-6860	25	8	delivering	deliver	VERB
stem-6860	25	9	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-6860	25	10	but	but	CCONJ
stem-6860	25	11	are	be	AUX
stem-6860	25	12	now	now	ADV
stem-6860	25	13	facilitators	facilitator	NOUN
stem-6860	25	14	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	25	15	learning	learning	PROPN
stem-6860	25	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	25	17	guiding	guide	VERB
stem-6860	25	18	students	student	NOUN
stem-6860	25	19	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	25	20	navigating	navigate	VERB
stem-6860	25	21	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	25	22	resources	resource	NOUN
stem-6860	25	23	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	25	24	fostering	foster	VERB
stem-6860	25	25	an	an	DET
stem-6860	25	26	interactive	interactive	ADJ
stem-6860	25	27	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	25	28	environment	environment	NOUN
stem-6860	25	29	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	26	1	modern	modern	ADJ
stem-6860	26	2	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
stem-6860	26	3	approaches	approach	NOUN
stem-6860	26	4	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
stem-6860	26	5	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-6860	26	6	-	-	PUNCT
stem-6860	26	7	centered	center	VERB
stem-6860	26	8	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
stem-6860	26	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	26	10	where	where	SCONJ
stem-6860	26	11	students	student	NOUN
stem-6860	26	12	actively	actively	ADV
stem-6860	26	13	participate	participate	VERB
stem-6860	26	14	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	26	15	their	their	PRON
stem-6860	26	16	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	26	17	process	process	NOUN
stem-6860	26	18	rather	rather	ADV
stem-6860	26	19	than	than	ADP
stem-6860	26	20	passively	passively	ADV
stem-6860	26	21	receiving	receive	VERB
stem-6860	26	22	information	information	NOUN
stem-6860	26	23	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	27	1	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	27	2	technologies	technology	NOUN
stem-6860	27	3	support	support	VERB
stem-6860	27	4	this	this	DET
stem-6860	27	5	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
stem-6860	27	6	shift	shift	NOUN
stem-6860	27	7	by	by	ADP
stem-6860	27	8	offering	offer	VERB
stem-6860	27	9	diverse	diverse	ADJ
stem-6860	27	10	instructional	instructional	ADJ
stem-6860	27	11	strategies	strategy	NOUN
stem-6860	27	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	27	13	such	such	ADJ
stem-6860	27	14	as	as	ADP
stem-6860	27	15	flipped	flip	VERB
stem-6860	27	16	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
stem-6860	27	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	27	18	blended	blended	ADJ
stem-6860	27	19	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	27	20	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	27	21	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	27	22	gamification	gamification	NOUN
stem-6860	27	23	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	27	24	all	all	PRON
stem-6860	27	25	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	27	26	which	which	PRON
stem-6860	27	27	contribute	contribute	VERB
stem-6860	27	28	to	to	ADP
stem-6860	27	29	an	an	DET
stem-6860	27	30	enriched	enriched	ADJ
stem-6860	27	31	educational	educational	ADJ
stem-6860	27	32	experience	experience	NOUN
stem-6860	27	33	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	28	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
stem-6860	28	2	the	the	DET
stem-6860	28	3	numerous	numerous	ADJ
stem-6860	28	4	advantages	advantage	NOUN
stem-6860	28	5	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	28	6	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	28	7	technologies	technology	NOUN
stem-6860	28	8	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	28	9	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	28	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-6860	28	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	28	12	several	several	ADJ
stem-6860	28	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-6860	28	14	persist	persist	VERB
stem-6860	28	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	29	1	some	some	DET
stem-6860	29	2	educators	educator	NOUN
stem-6860	29	3	struggle	struggle	VERB
stem-6860	29	4	with	with	ADP
stem-6860	29	5	adapting	adapt	VERB
stem-6860	29	6	to	to	ADP
stem-6860	29	7	new	new	ADJ
stem-6860	29	8	technological	technological	ADJ
stem-6860	29	9	tools	tool	NOUN
stem-6860	29	10	due	due	ADJ
stem-6860	29	11	to	to	ADP
stem-6860	29	12	a	a	DET
stem-6860	29	13	lack	lack	NOUN
stem-6860	29	14	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	29	15	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	29	16	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-6860	29	17	or	or	CCONJ
stem-6860	29	18	inadequate	inadequate	ADJ
stem-6860	29	19	training	training	NOUN
stem-6860	29	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	30	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
stem-6860	30	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	30	3	the	the	DET
stem-6860	30	4	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
stem-6860	30	5	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	30	6	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	30	7	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	30	8	depends	depend	VERB
stem-6860	30	9	on	on	ADP
stem-6860	30	10	the	the	DET
stem-6860	30	11	quality	quality	NOUN
stem-6860	30	12	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	30	13	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	30	14	resources	resource	NOUN
stem-6860	30	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	30	16	internet	internet	NOUN
stem-6860	30	17	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
stem-6860	30	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	30	19	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	30	20	students	student	NOUN
stem-6860	30	21	’	'	PUNCT
stem-6860	30	22	ability	ability	NOUN
stem-6860	30	23	to	to	PART
stem-6860	30	24	stay	stay	VERB
stem-6860	30	25	motivated	motivated	ADJ
stem-6860	30	26	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	30	27	a	a	DET
stem-6860	30	28	virtual	virtual	ADJ
stem-6860	30	29	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	30	30	environment	environment	NOUN
stem-6860	30	31	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	31	1	understanding	understand	VERB
stem-6860	31	2	these	these	DET
stem-6860	31	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-6860	31	4	is	be	AUX
stem-6860	31	5	crucial	crucial	ADJ
stem-6860	31	6	for	for	ADP
stem-6860	31	7	developing	develop	VERB
stem-6860	31	8	effective	effective	ADJ
stem-6860	31	9	strategies	strategy	NOUN
stem-6860	31	10	to	to	PART
stem-6860	31	11	optimize	optimize	VERB
stem-6860	31	12	the	the	DET
stem-6860	31	13	use	use	NOUN
stem-6860	31	14	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	31	15	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	31	16	technologies	technology	NOUN
stem-6860	31	17	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	31	18	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	31	19	education	education	NOUN
stem-6860	31	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	32	1	this	this	DET
stem-6860	32	2	study	study	NOUN
stem-6860	32	3	aims	aim	VERB
stem-6860	32	4	to	to	PART
stem-6860	32	5	analyze	analyze	VERB
stem-6860	32	6	the	the	DET
stem-6860	32	7	role	role	NOUN
stem-6860	32	8	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	32	9	innovative	innovative	ADJ
stem-6860	32	10	technologies	technology	NOUN
stem-6860	32	11	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	32	12	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	32	13	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-6860	32	14	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
stem-6860	32	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	32	16	explore	explore	VERB
stem-6860	32	17	their	their	PRON
stem-6860	32	18	impact	impact	NOUN
stem-6860	32	19	on	on	ADP
stem-6860	32	20	students	student	NOUN
stem-6860	32	21	’	'	PUNCT
stem-6860	32	22	learning	learn	VERB
stem-6860	32	23	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
stem-6860	32	24	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	32	25	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	32	26	identify	identify	VERB
stem-6860	32	27	best	good	ADJ
stem-6860	32	28	practices	practice	NOUN
stem-6860	32	29	for	for	ADP
stem-6860	32	30	the	the	DET
stem-6860	32	31	effective	effective	ADJ
stem-6860	32	32	integration	integration	NOUN
stem-6860	32	33	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	32	34	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	32	35	resources	resource	NOUN
stem-6860	32	36	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	32	37	education	education	NOUN
stem-6860	32	38	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	33	1	the	the	DET
stem-6860	33	2	research	research	NOUN
stem-6860	33	3	will	will	AUX
stem-6860	33	4	examine	examine	VERB
stem-6860	33	5	how	how	SCONJ
stem-6860	33	6	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	33	7	tools	tool	NOUN
stem-6860	33	8	influence	influence	NOUN
stem-6860	33	9	students	student	NOUN
stem-6860	33	10	'	'	PART
stem-6860	33	11	motivation	motivation	NOUN
stem-6860	33	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	33	13	engagement	engagement	NOUN
stem-6860	33	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	33	15	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	33	16	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	33	17	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
stem-6860	33	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	33	19	as	as	ADV
stem-6860	33	20	well	well	ADV
stem-6860	33	21	as	as	ADP
stem-6860	33	22	how	how	SCONJ
stem-6860	33	23	educators	educator	NOUN
stem-6860	33	24	can	can	AUX
stem-6860	33	25	leverage	leverage	VERB
stem-6860	33	26	these	these	DET
stem-6860	33	27	tools	tool	NOUN
stem-6860	33	28	to	to	PART
stem-6860	33	29	enhance	enhance	VERB
stem-6860	33	30	their	their	PRON
stem-6860	33	31	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-6860	33	32	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
stem-6860	33	33	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	34	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
stem-6860	34	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	34	3	the	the	DET
stem-6860	34	4	study	study	NOUN
stem-6860	34	5	will	will	AUX
stem-6860	34	6	highlight	highlight	VERB
stem-6860	34	7	the	the	DET
stem-6860	34	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-6860	34	9	faced	face	VERB
stem-6860	34	10	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	34	11	the	the	DET
stem-6860	34	12	adoption	adoption	NOUN
stem-6860	34	13	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	34	14	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	34	15	technologies	technology	NOUN
stem-6860	34	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	34	17	propose	propose	VERB
stem-6860	34	18	solutions	solution	NOUN
stem-6860	34	19	for	for	ADP
stem-6860	34	20	overcoming	overcome	VERB
stem-6860	34	21	them	they	PRON
stem-6860	34	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	35	1	by	by	ADP
stem-6860	35	2	investigating	investigate	VERB
stem-6860	35	3	these	these	DET
stem-6860	35	4	aspects	aspect	NOUN
stem-6860	35	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	35	6	this	this	DET
stem-6860	35	7	research	research	NOUN
stem-6860	35	8	seeks	seek	VERB
stem-6860	35	9	to	to	PART
stem-6860	35	10	contribute	contribute	VERB
stem-6860	35	11	to	to	ADP
stem-6860	35	12	the	the	DET
stem-6860	35	13	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
stem-6860	35	14	discussion	discussion	NOUN
stem-6860	35	15	on	on	ADP
stem-6860	35	16	the	the	DET
stem-6860	35	17	future	future	NOUN
stem-6860	35	18	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	35	19	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	35	20	education	education	NOUN
stem-6860	35	21	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	35	22	the	the	DET
stem-6860	35	23	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	35	24	age	age	NOUN
stem-6860	35	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	36	1	it	it	PRON
stem-6860	36	2	will	will	AUX
stem-6860	36	3	provide	provide	VERB
stem-6860	36	4	valuable	valuable	ADJ
stem-6860	36	5	insights	insight	NOUN
stem-6860	36	6	for	for	ADP
stem-6860	36	7	educators	educator	NOUN
stem-6860	36	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	36	9	policymakers	policymaker	NOUN
stem-6860	36	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	36	11	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	36	12	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
stem-6860	36	13	developers	developer	NOUN
stem-6860	36	14	on	on	ADP
stem-6860	36	15	the	the	DET
stem-6860	36	16	best	good	ADJ
stem-6860	36	17	approaches	approach	NOUN
stem-6860	36	18	for	for	ADP
stem-6860	36	19	integrating	integrate	VERB
stem-6860	36	20	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	36	21	technologies	technology	NOUN
stem-6860	36	22	into	into	ADP
stem-6860	36	23	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	36	24	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-6860	36	25	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
stem-6860	36	26	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	37	1	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
stem-6860	37	2	foundations	foundation	NOUN
stem-6860	37	3	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	37	4	approaches	approach	VERB
stem-6860	37	5	different	different	ADJ
stem-6860	37	6	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
stem-6860	37	7	approaches	approach	NOUN
stem-6860	37	8	determine	determine	VERB
stem-6860	37	9	how	how	SCONJ
stem-6860	37	10	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	37	11	technologies	technology	NOUN
stem-6860	37	12	are	be	AUX
stem-6860	37	13	utilized	utilize	VERB
stem-6860	37	14	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	37	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-6860	37	16	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
stem-6860	37	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	38	1	among	among	ADP
stem-6860	38	2	them	they	PRON
stem-6860	38	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	38	4	constructivism	constructivism	NOUN
stem-6860	38	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	38	6	interactive	interactive	ADJ
stem-6860	38	7	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	38	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	38	9	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-6860	38	10	-	-	PUNCT
stem-6860	38	11	centered	center	VERB
stem-6860	38	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-6860	38	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	38	14	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	38	15	individualized	individualized	ADJ
stem-6860	38	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-6860	38	17	methods	method	NOUN
stem-6860	38	18	play	play	VERB
stem-6860	38	19	a	a	DET
stem-6860	38	20	crucial	crucial	ADJ
stem-6860	38	21	role	role	NOUN
stem-6860	38	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	39	1	ø	ø	PROPN
stem-6860	39	2	constructivism	constructivism	NOUN
stem-6860	39	3	is	be	AUX
stem-6860	39	4	an	an	DET
stem-6860	39	5	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-6860	39	6	that	that	PRON
stem-6860	39	7	allows	allow	VERB
stem-6860	39	8	students	student	NOUN
stem-6860	39	9	to	to	PART
stem-6860	39	10	acquire	acquire	VERB
stem-6860	39	11	new	new	ADJ
stem-6860	39	12	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-6860	39	13	through	through	ADP
stem-6860	39	14	their	their	PRON
stem-6860	39	15	own	own	ADJ
stem-6860	39	16	experiences	experience	NOUN
stem-6860	39	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	39	18	prior	prior	ADJ
stem-6860	39	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-6860	39	20	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	39	21	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	39	22	active	active	ADJ
stem-6860	39	23	participation	participation	NOUN
stem-6860	39	24	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	39	25	the	the	DET
stem-6860	39	26	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	39	27	process	process	NOUN
stem-6860	39	28	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	40	1	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	40	2	this	this	DET
stem-6860	40	3	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-6860	40	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	40	5	students	student	NOUN
stem-6860	40	6	are	be	AUX
stem-6860	40	7	engaged	engage	VERB
stem-6860	40	8	as	as	ADP
stem-6860	40	9	active	active	ADJ
stem-6860	40	10	participants	participant	NOUN
stem-6860	40	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	40	12	enhancing	enhance	VERB
stem-6860	40	13	their	their	PRON
stem-6860	40	14	academic	academic	ADJ
stem-6860	40	15	success	success	NOUN
stem-6860	40	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	41	1	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	41	2	technologies	technology	NOUN
stem-6860	41	3	enable	enable	VERB
stem-6860	41	4	students	student	NOUN
stem-6860	41	5	to	to	PART
stem-6860	41	6	manage	manage	VERB
stem-6860	41	7	their	their	PRON
stem-6860	41	8	own	own	ADJ
stem-6860	41	9	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	41	10	process	process	NOUN
stem-6860	41	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	42	1	through	through	ADP
stem-6860	42	2	online	online	ADJ
stem-6860	42	3	platforms	platform	NOUN
stem-6860	42	4	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	42	5	applications	application	NOUN
stem-6860	42	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	42	7	they	they	PRON
stem-6860	42	8	study	study	VERB
stem-6860	42	9	independently	independently	ADV
stem-6860	42	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	42	11	improving	improve	VERB
stem-6860	42	12	their	their	PRON
stem-6860	42	13	self	self	NOUN
stem-6860	42	14	-	-	PUNCT
stem-6860	42	15	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	42	16	skills	skill	NOUN
stem-6860	42	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	43	1	ø	ø	PROPN
stem-6860	43	2	interactive	interactive	ADJ
stem-6860	43	3	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	43	4	enhances	enhance	VERB
stem-6860	43	5	students	student	NOUN
stem-6860	43	6	'	'	PART
stem-6860	43	7	engagement	engagement	NOUN
stem-6860	43	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	43	9	involvement	involvement	NOUN
stem-6860	43	10	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	43	11	the	the	DET
stem-6860	43	12	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	43	13	process	process	NOUN
stem-6860	43	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	44	1	this	this	DET
stem-6860	44	2	methodology	methodology	NOUN
stem-6860	44	3	encourages	encourage	VERB
stem-6860	44	4	problem	problem	NOUN
stem-6860	44	5	-	-	PUNCT
stem-6860	44	6	solving	solving	NOUN
stem-6860	44	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	44	8	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
stem-6860	44	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	44	10	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	44	11	free	free	ADJ
stem-6860	44	12	thinking	thinking	NOUN
stem-6860	44	13	during	during	ADP
stem-6860	44	14	lessons	lesson	NOUN
stem-6860	44	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	45	1	digital	digital	PROPN
stem-6860	45	2	technologies	technology	NOUN
stem-6860	45	3	allow	allow	VERB
stem-6860	45	4	students	student	NOUN
stem-6860	45	5	to	to	PART
stem-6860	45	6	express	express	VERB
stem-6860	45	7	their	their	PRON
stem-6860	45	8	thoughts	thought	NOUN
stem-6860	45	9	through	through	ADP
stem-6860	45	10	forums	forum	NOUN
stem-6860	45	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	45	12	online	online	ADJ
stem-6860	45	13	discussions	discussion	NOUN
stem-6860	45	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	45	15	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	45	16	interactive	interactive	ADJ
stem-6860	45	17	lessons	lesson	NOUN
stem-6860	45	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	45	19	thereby	thereby	ADV
stem-6860	45	20	developing	develop	VERB
stem-6860	45	21	their	their	PRON
stem-6860	45	22	social	social	ADJ
stem-6860	45	23	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	45	24	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-6860	45	25	skills	skill	NOUN
stem-6860	45	26	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	46	1	ø	ø	PROPN
stem-6860	46	2	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-6860	46	3	-	-	PUNCT
stem-6860	46	4	centered	center	VERB
stem-6860	46	5	education	education	NOUN
stem-6860	46	6	focuses	focus	VERB
stem-6860	46	7	on	on	ADP
stem-6860	46	8	providing	provide	VERB
stem-6860	46	9	each	each	DET
stem-6860	46	10	student	student	NOUN
stem-6860	46	11	with	with	ADP
stem-6860	46	12	an	an	DET
stem-6860	46	13	education	education	NOUN
stem-6860	46	14	tailored	tailor	VERB
stem-6860	46	15	to	to	ADP
stem-6860	46	16	their	their	PRON
stem-6860	46	17	individual	individual	ADJ
stem-6860	46	18	needs	need	NOUN
stem-6860	46	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	47	1	digital	digital	PROPN
stem-6860	47	2	technologies	technology	NOUN
stem-6860	47	3	allow	allow	VERB
stem-6860	47	4	students	student	NOUN
stem-6860	47	5	to	to	PART
stem-6860	47	6	manage	manage	VERB
stem-6860	47	7	their	their	PRON
stem-6860	47	8	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	47	9	process	process	NOUN
stem-6860	47	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	47	11	study	study	NOUN
stem-6860	47	12	at	at	ADP
stem-6860	47	13	their	their	PRON
stem-6860	47	14	own	own	ADJ
stem-6860	47	15	pace	pace	NOUN
stem-6860	47	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	47	17	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	47	18	choose	choose	VERB
stem-6860	47	19	suitable	suitable	ADJ
stem-6860	47	20	resources	resource	NOUN
stem-6860	47	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	48	1	this	this	DET
stem-6860	48	2	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-6860	48	3	effectively	effectively	ADV
stem-6860	48	4	develops	develop	VERB
stem-6860	48	5	selfmanagement	selfmanagement	NOUN
stem-6860	48	6	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	48	7	independent	independent	ADJ
stem-6860	48	8	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	48	9	skills	skill	NOUN
stem-6860	48	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	48	11	supported	support	VERB
stem-6860	48	12	by	by	ADP
stem-6860	48	13	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	48	14	platforms	platform	NOUN
stem-6860	48	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	48	16	mobile	mobile	ADJ
stem-6860	48	17	applications	application	NOUN
stem-6860	48	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	48	19	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	48	20	distance	distance	NOUN
stem-6860	48	21	learning	learn	VERB
stem-6860	48	22	resources	resource	NOUN
stem-6860	48	23	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	49	1	these	these	DET
stem-6860	49	2	theoretical	theoretical	ADJ
stem-6860	49	3	approaches	approach	NOUN
stem-6860	49	4	form	form	VERB
stem-6860	49	5	the	the	DET
stem-6860	49	6	basis	basis	NOUN
stem-6860	49	7	for	for	ADP
stem-6860	49	8	the	the	DET
stem-6860	49	9	effective	effective	ADJ
stem-6860	49	10	use	use	NOUN
stem-6860	49	11	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	49	12	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	49	13	technologies	technology	NOUN
stem-6860	49	14	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	49	15	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	49	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-6860	49	17	methodology	methodology	NOUN
stem-6860	49	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	50	1	implementing	implement	VERB
stem-6860	50	2	these	these	DET
stem-6860	50	3	principles	principle	NOUN
stem-6860	50	4	ensures	ensure	VERB
stem-6860	50	5	the	the	DET
stem-6860	50	6	successful	successful	ADJ
stem-6860	50	7	integration	integration	NOUN
stem-6860	50	8	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	50	9	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	50	10	resources	resource	NOUN
stem-6860	50	11	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	50	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-6860	50	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	50	14	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	50	15	processes	process	NOUN
stem-6860	50	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	51	1	177	177	NUM
stem-6860	51	2	american	american	ADJ
stem-6860	51	3	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-6860	51	4	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	51	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	51	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	51	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-6860	51	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	51	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-6860	51	10	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	51	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-6860	51	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-6860	51	13	www	www	PROPN
stem-6860	51	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	52	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-6860	52	2	research	research	NOUN
stem-6860	52	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
stem-6860	52	4	this	this	DET
stem-6860	52	5	study	study	NOUN
stem-6860	52	6	employs	employ	VERB
stem-6860	52	7	a	a	DET
stem-6860	52	8	combination	combination	NOUN
stem-6860	52	9	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	52	10	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
stem-6860	52	11	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	52	12	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
stem-6860	52	13	research	research	NOUN
stem-6860	52	14	methods	method	NOUN
stem-6860	52	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	53	1	a	a	DET
stem-6860	53	2	total	total	NOUN
stem-6860	53	3	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	53	4	50	50	NUM
stem-6860	53	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	53	6	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-6860	53	7	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	53	8	100	100	NUM
stem-6860	53	9	students	student	NOUN
stem-6860	53	10	participated	participate	VERB
stem-6860	53	11	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	53	12	the	the	DET
stem-6860	53	13	research	research	NOUN
stem-6860	53	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	54	1	the	the	DET
stem-6860	54	2	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
stem-6860	54	3	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	54	4	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	54	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-6860	54	6	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
stem-6860	54	7	was	be	AUX
stem-6860	54	8	tested	test	VERB
stem-6860	54	9	using	use	VERB
stem-6860	54	10	various	various	ADJ
stem-6860	54	11	online	online	ADJ
stem-6860	54	12	platforms	platform	NOUN
stem-6860	54	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	54	14	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	54	15	resources	resource	NOUN
stem-6860	54	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	55	1	students	student	NOUN
stem-6860	55	2	’	'	PUNCT
stem-6860	55	3	learning	learn	VERB
stem-6860	55	4	achievements	achievement	NOUN
stem-6860	55	5	were	be	AUX
stem-6860	55	6	assessed	assess	VERB
stem-6860	55	7	through	through	ADP
stem-6860	55	8	tests	test	NOUN
stem-6860	55	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	55	10	interactive	interactive	ADJ
stem-6860	55	11	exercises	exercise	NOUN
stem-6860	55	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	55	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	55	14	practical	practical	ADJ
stem-6860	55	15	assignments	assignment	NOUN
stem-6860	55	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	56	1	popular	popular	ADJ
stem-6860	56	2	online	online	ADJ
stem-6860	56	3	platforms	platform	NOUN
stem-6860	56	4	such	such	ADJ
stem-6860	56	5	as	as	ADP
stem-6860	56	6	duolingo	duolingo	NOUN
stem-6860	56	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	56	8	memrise	memrise	NOUN
stem-6860	56	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	56	10	quizlet	quizlet	NOUN
stem-6860	56	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	56	12	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	56	13	kahoot	kahoot	NOUN
stem-6860	56	14	were	be	AUX
stem-6860	56	15	selected	select	VERB
stem-6860	56	16	for	for	ADP
stem-6860	56	17	students	student	NOUN
stem-6860	56	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	57	1	these	these	DET
stem-6860	57	2	platforms	platform	NOUN
stem-6860	57	3	helped	help	VERB
stem-6860	57	4	make	make	VERB
stem-6860	57	5	the	the	DET
stem-6860	57	6	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	57	7	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	57	8	process	process	NOUN
stem-6860	57	9	more	more	ADV
stem-6860	57	10	effective	effective	ADJ
stem-6860	57	11	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	57	12	interactive	interactive	ADJ
stem-6860	57	13	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	58	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-6860	58	2	were	be	AUX
stem-6860	58	3	provided	provide	VERB
stem-6860	58	4	with	with	ADP
stem-6860	58	5	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
stem-6860	58	6	to	to	PART
stem-6860	58	7	organize	organize	VERB
stem-6860	58	8	online	online	ADJ
stem-6860	58	9	lessons	lesson	NOUN
stem-6860	58	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	58	11	create	create	VERB
stem-6860	58	12	video	video	NOUN
stem-6860	58	13	materials	material	NOUN
stem-6860	58	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	58	15	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	58	16	develop	develop	VERB
stem-6860	58	17	interactive	interactive	ADJ
stem-6860	58	18	exercises	exercise	NOUN
stem-6860	58	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	59	1	surveys	survey	NOUN
stem-6860	59	2	were	be	AUX
stem-6860	59	3	conducted	conduct	VERB
stem-6860	59	4	among	among	ADP
stem-6860	59	5	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-6860	59	6	to	to	PART
stem-6860	59	7	understand	understand	VERB
stem-6860	59	8	their	their	PRON
stem-6860	59	9	experiences	experience	NOUN
stem-6860	59	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	59	11	needs	need	NOUN
stem-6860	59	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	59	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	59	14	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-6860	59	15	related	relate	VERB
stem-6860	59	16	to	to	ADP
stem-6860	59	17	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	59	18	technologies	technology	NOUN
stem-6860	59	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	60	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
stem-6860	60	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	60	3	interviews	interview	NOUN
stem-6860	60	4	were	be	AUX
stem-6860	60	5	held	hold	VERB
stem-6860	60	6	with	with	ADP
stem-6860	60	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-6860	60	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	60	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	60	10	students	student	NOUN
stem-6860	60	11	'	'	PART
stem-6860	60	12	feedback	feedback	NOUN
stem-6860	60	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	60	14	suggestions	suggestion	NOUN
stem-6860	60	15	were	be	AUX
stem-6860	60	16	collected	collect	VERB
stem-6860	60	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	61	1	the	the	DET
stem-6860	61	2	research	research	NOUN
stem-6860	61	3	methods	method	NOUN
stem-6860	61	4	included	include	VERB
stem-6860	61	5	experiments	experiment	NOUN
stem-6860	61	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	61	7	surveys	survey	NOUN
stem-6860	61	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	61	9	interviews	interview	NOUN
stem-6860	61	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	61	11	statistical	statistical	ADJ
stem-6860	61	12	analysis	analysis	NOUN
stem-6860	61	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	61	14	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	61	15	graphical	graphical	ADJ
stem-6860	61	16	analysis	analysis	NOUN
stem-6860	61	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	62	1	the	the	DET
stem-6860	62	2	study	study	NOUN
stem-6860	62	3	examined	examine	VERB
stem-6860	62	4	students	student	NOUN
stem-6860	62	5	’	'	PUNCT
stem-6860	62	6	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	62	7	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	62	8	achievements	achievement	NOUN
stem-6860	62	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	62	10	the	the	DET
stem-6860	62	11	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
stem-6860	62	12	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	62	13	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-6860	62	14	'	'	PART
stem-6860	62	15	instructional	instructional	ADJ
stem-6860	62	16	methods	method	NOUN
stem-6860	62	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	62	18	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	62	19	the	the	DET
stem-6860	62	20	impact	impact	NOUN
stem-6860	62	21	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	62	22	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	62	23	resources	resource	NOUN
stem-6860	62	24	on	on	ADP
stem-6860	62	25	the	the	DET
stem-6860	62	26	educational	educational	ADJ
stem-6860	62	27	process	process	NOUN
stem-6860	62	28	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	63	1	results	result	VERB
stem-6860	63	2	the	the	DET
stem-6860	63	3	research	research	NOUN
stem-6860	63	4	results	result	NOUN
stem-6860	63	5	indicate	indicate	VERB
stem-6860	63	6	that	that	SCONJ
stem-6860	63	7	the	the	DET
stem-6860	63	8	application	application	NOUN
stem-6860	63	9	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	63	10	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	63	11	technologies	technology	NOUN
stem-6860	63	12	significantly	significantly	ADV
stem-6860	63	13	improves	improve	VERB
stem-6860	63	14	students	student	NOUN
stem-6860	63	15	’	'	PUNCT
stem-6860	63	16	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	63	17	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	63	18	experience	experience	NOUN
stem-6860	63	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	64	1	using	use	VERB
stem-6860	64	2	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	64	3	resources	resource	NOUN
stem-6860	64	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	64	5	students	student	NOUN
stem-6860	64	6	not	not	PART
stem-6860	64	7	only	only	ADV
stem-6860	64	8	enhanced	enhance	VERB
stem-6860	64	9	their	their	PRON
stem-6860	64	10	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-6860	64	11	but	but	CCONJ
stem-6860	64	12	also	also	ADV
stem-6860	64	13	achieved	achieve	VERB
stem-6860	64	14	success	success	NOUN
stem-6860	64	15	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	64	16	mastering	master	VERB
stem-6860	64	17	new	new	ADJ
stem-6860	64	18	materials	material	NOUN
stem-6860	64	19	quickly	quickly	ADV
stem-6860	64	20	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	64	21	effectively	effectively	ADV
stem-6860	64	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	65	1	for	for	ADP
stem-6860	65	2	example	example	NOUN
stem-6860	65	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	65	4	it	it	PRON
stem-6860	65	5	was	be	AUX
stem-6860	65	6	observed	observe	VERB
stem-6860	65	7	that	that	SCONJ
stem-6860	65	8	students	student	NOUN
stem-6860	65	9	'	'	PART
stem-6860	65	10	learning	learn	VERB
stem-6860	65	11	progress	progress	NOUN
stem-6860	65	12	increased	increase	VERB
stem-6860	65	13	by	by	ADP
stem-6860	65	14	20	20	NUM
stem-6860	65	15	-	-	SYM
stem-6860	65	16	30	30	NUM
stem-6860	65	17	%	%	NOUN
stem-6860	65	18	when	when	SCONJ
stem-6860	65	19	using	use	VERB
stem-6860	65	20	platforms	platform	NOUN
stem-6860	65	21	such	such	ADJ
stem-6860	65	22	as	as	ADP
stem-6860	65	23	duolingo	duolingo	NOUN
stem-6860	65	24	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	65	25	memrise	memrise	NOUN
stem-6860	65	26	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	66	1	these	these	DET
stem-6860	66	2	platforms	platform	NOUN
stem-6860	66	3	provided	provide	VERB
stem-6860	66	4	students	student	NOUN
stem-6860	66	5	with	with	ADP
stem-6860	66	6	interactive	interactive	ADJ
stem-6860	66	7	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	66	8	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
stem-6860	66	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	66	10	self	self	NOUN
stem-6860	66	11	-	-	PUNCT
stem-6860	66	12	assessment	assessment	NOUN
stem-6860	66	13	tools	tool	NOUN
stem-6860	66	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	66	15	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	66	16	new	new	ADJ
stem-6860	66	17	material	material	NOUN
stem-6860	66	18	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
stem-6860	66	19	features	feature	NOUN
stem-6860	66	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	67	1	students	student	NOUN
stem-6860	67	2	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
stem-6860	67	3	greater	great	ADJ
stem-6860	67	4	independence	independence	NOUN
stem-6860	67	5	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	67	6	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	67	7	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	67	8	effectively	effectively	ADV
stem-6860	67	9	applied	apply	VERB
stem-6860	67	10	their	their	PRON
stem-6860	67	11	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-6860	67	12	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	67	13	practice	practice	NOUN
stem-6860	67	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	67	15	while	while	SCONJ
stem-6860	67	16	also	also	ADV
stem-6860	67	17	increasing	increase	VERB
stem-6860	67	18	their	their	PRON
stem-6860	67	19	interest	interest	NOUN
stem-6860	67	20	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	67	21	motivation	motivation	NOUN
stem-6860	67	22	for	for	ADP
stem-6860	67	23	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	67	24	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	67	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	68	1	their	their	PRON
stem-6860	68	2	engagement	engagement	NOUN
stem-6860	68	3	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	68	4	lessons	lesson	NOUN
stem-6860	68	5	improved	improve	VERB
stem-6860	68	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	68	7	leading	lead	VERB
stem-6860	68	8	to	to	ADP
stem-6860	68	9	higher	high	ADJ
stem-6860	68	10	academic	academic	ADJ
stem-6860	68	11	achievements	achievement	NOUN
stem-6860	68	12	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	69	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-6860	69	2	'	'	PART
stem-6860	69	3	feedback	feedback	NOUN
stem-6860	69	4	also	also	ADV
stem-6860	69	5	highlighted	highlight	VERB
stem-6860	69	6	the	the	DET
stem-6860	69	7	significance	significance	NOUN
stem-6860	69	8	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	69	9	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	69	10	technologies	technology	NOUN
stem-6860	69	11	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	69	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-6860	69	13	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	70	1	they	they	PRON
stem-6860	70	2	acknowledged	acknowledge	VERB
stem-6860	70	3	that	that	SCONJ
stem-6860	70	4	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	70	5	resources	resource	NOUN
stem-6860	70	6	enhanced	enhance	VERB
stem-6860	70	7	the	the	DET
stem-6860	70	8	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
stem-6860	70	9	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	70	10	lessons	lesson	NOUN
stem-6860	70	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	70	12	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
stem-6860	70	13	better	well	ADJ
stem-6860	70	14	student	student	NOUN
stem-6860	70	15	engagement	engagement	NOUN
stem-6860	70	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	70	17	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	70	18	allowed	allow	VERB
stem-6860	70	19	for	for	ADP
stem-6860	70	20	the	the	DET
stem-6860	70	21	application	application	NOUN
stem-6860	70	22	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	70	23	diverse	diverse	ADJ
stem-6860	70	24	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-6860	70	25	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
stem-6860	70	26	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	71	1	however	however	ADV
stem-6860	71	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	71	3	some	some	DET
stem-6860	71	4	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-6860	71	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	71	6	such	such	ADJ
stem-6860	71	7	as	as	ADP
stem-6860	71	8	technical	technical	ADJ
stem-6860	71	9	difficulties	difficulty	NOUN
stem-6860	71	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	71	11	lack	lack	NOUN
stem-6860	71	12	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	71	13	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	71	14	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-6860	71	15	among	among	ADP
stem-6860	71	16	some	some	DET
stem-6860	71	17	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-6860	71	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	71	19	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	71	20	the	the	DET
stem-6860	71	21	need	need	NOUN
stem-6860	71	22	for	for	ADP
stem-6860	71	23	proper	proper	ADJ
stem-6860	71	24	integration	integration	NOUN
stem-6860	71	25	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	71	26	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	71	27	tools	tool	NOUN
stem-6860	71	28	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	71	29	the	the	DET
stem-6860	71	30	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
stem-6860	71	31	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	71	32	were	be	AUX
stem-6860	71	33	also	also	ADV
stem-6860	71	34	noted	note	VERB
stem-6860	71	35	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	72	1	conclusion	conclusion	VERB
stem-6860	72	2	the	the	DET
stem-6860	72	3	findings	finding	NOUN
stem-6860	72	4	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	72	5	this	this	DET
stem-6860	72	6	study	study	NOUN
stem-6860	72	7	confirm	confirm	VERB
stem-6860	72	8	that	that	SCONJ
stem-6860	72	9	the	the	DET
stem-6860	72	10	integration	integration	NOUN
stem-6860	72	11	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	72	12	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	72	13	technologies	technology	NOUN
stem-6860	72	14	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	72	15	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	72	16	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-6860	72	17	significantly	significantly	ADV
stem-6860	72	18	improves	improve	VERB
stem-6860	72	19	the	the	DET
stem-6860	72	20	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	72	21	experience	experience	NOUN
stem-6860	72	22	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	72	23	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
stem-6860	72	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	73	1	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	73	2	resources	resource	NOUN
stem-6860	73	3	provide	provide	VERB
stem-6860	73	4	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
stem-6860	73	5	for	for	ADP
stem-6860	73	6	interactive	interactive	ADJ
stem-6860	73	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	73	8	engaging	engaging	ADJ
stem-6860	73	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	73	10	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	73	11	personalized	personalized	ADJ
stem-6860	73	12	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	73	13	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	74	1	however	however	ADV
stem-6860	74	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	74	3	effective	effective	ADJ
stem-6860	74	4	implementation	implementation	NOUN
stem-6860	74	5	requires	require	VERB
stem-6860	74	6	proper	proper	ADJ
stem-6860	74	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
stem-6860	74	8	training	training	NOUN
stem-6860	74	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	74	10	selection	selection	NOUN
stem-6860	74	11	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	74	12	appropriate	appropriate	ADJ
stem-6860	74	13	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	74	14	tools	tool	NOUN
stem-6860	74	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	74	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	74	17	overcoming	overcome	VERB
stem-6860	74	18	existing	exist	VERB
stem-6860	74	19	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-6860	74	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	75	1	to	to	PART
stem-6860	75	2	maximize	maximize	VERB
stem-6860	75	3	the	the	DET
stem-6860	75	4	benefits	benefit	NOUN
stem-6860	75	5	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	75	6	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	75	7	technologies	technology	NOUN
stem-6860	75	8	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	75	9	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	75	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-6860	75	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	75	12	the	the	DET
stem-6860	75	13	following	follow	VERB
stem-6860	75	14	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
stem-6860	75	15	can	can	AUX
stem-6860	75	16	be	be	AUX
stem-6860	75	17	made	make	VERB
stem-6860	75	18	:	:	PUNCT
stem-6860	75	19	1	1	X
stem-6860	75	20	.	.	X
stem-6860	75	21	teacher	teacher	NOUN
stem-6860	75	22	training	training	NOUN
stem-6860	75	23	:	:	PUNCT
stem-6860	75	24	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-6860	75	25	should	should	AUX
stem-6860	75	26	be	be	AUX
stem-6860	75	27	trained	train	VERB
stem-6860	75	28	to	to	PART
stem-6860	75	29	effectively	effectively	ADV
stem-6860	75	30	use	use	VERB
stem-6860	75	31	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	75	32	tools	tool	NOUN
stem-6860	75	33	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	75	34	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	75	35	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-6860	75	36	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	76	1	2	2	X
stem-6860	76	2	.	.	X
stem-6860	76	3	selection	selection	NOUN
stem-6860	76	4	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	76	5	suitable	suitable	ADJ
stem-6860	76	6	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	76	7	resources	resource	NOUN
stem-6860	76	8	:	:	PUNCT
stem-6860	76	9	the	the	DET
stem-6860	76	10	choice	choice	NOUN
stem-6860	76	11	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	76	12	platforms	platform	NOUN
stem-6860	76	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	76	14	applications	application	NOUN
stem-6860	76	15	should	should	AUX
stem-6860	76	16	align	align	VERB
stem-6860	76	17	with	with	ADP
stem-6860	76	18	the	the	DET
stem-6860	76	19	learning	learn	VERB
stem-6860	76	20	objectives	objective	NOUN
stem-6860	76	21	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	76	22	students	student	NOUN
stem-6860	76	23	’	'	PUNCT
stem-6860	76	24	needs	need	NOUN
stem-6860	76	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	77	1	3	3	X
stem-6860	77	2	.	.	NUM
stem-6860	77	3	blended	blended	ADJ
stem-6860	77	4	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	77	5	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-6860	77	6	:	:	PUNCT
stem-6860	77	7	combining	combine	VERB
stem-6860	77	8	traditional	traditional	ADJ
stem-6860	77	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	77	10	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	77	11	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	77	12	methods	method	NOUN
stem-6860	77	13	can	can	AUX
stem-6860	77	14	enhance	enhance	VERB
stem-6860	77	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-6860	77	16	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
stem-6860	77	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	78	1	4	4	X
stem-6860	78	2	.	.	X
stem-6860	78	3	continuous	continuous	ADJ
stem-6860	78	4	assessment	assessment	NOUN
stem-6860	78	5	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	78	6	feedback	feedback	NOUN
stem-6860	78	7	:	:	PUNCT
stem-6860	78	8	regularly	regularly	ADV
stem-6860	78	9	assessing	assess	VERB
stem-6860	78	10	students	student	NOUN
stem-6860	78	11	'	'	PART
stem-6860	78	12	progress	progress	NOUN
stem-6860	78	13	through	through	ADP
stem-6860	78	14	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	78	15	tools	tool	NOUN
stem-6860	78	16	can	can	AUX
stem-6860	78	17	help	help	VERB
stem-6860	78	18	improve	improve	VERB
stem-6860	78	19	their	their	PRON
stem-6860	78	20	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	78	21	experience	experience	NOUN
stem-6860	78	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	79	1	by	by	ADP
stem-6860	79	2	implementing	implement	VERB
stem-6860	79	3	these	these	DET
stem-6860	79	4	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
stem-6860	79	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	79	6	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	79	7	technologies	technology	NOUN
stem-6860	79	8	can	can	AUX
stem-6860	79	9	play	play	VERB
stem-6860	79	10	a	a	DET
stem-6860	79	11	crucial	crucial	ADJ
stem-6860	79	12	role	role	NOUN
stem-6860	79	13	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	79	14	enhancing	enhance	VERB
stem-6860	79	15	the	the	DET
stem-6860	79	16	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
stem-6860	79	17	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	79	18	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	79	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-6860	79	20	methodologies	methodology	NOUN
stem-6860	79	21	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	79	22	improving	improve	VERB
stem-6860	79	23	learning	learn	VERB
stem-6860	79	24	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
stem-6860	79	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	80	1	178	178	NUM
stem-6860	80	2	american	american	ADJ
stem-6860	80	3	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-6860	80	4	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	80	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	80	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	80	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-6860	80	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	80	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-6860	80	10	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	80	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-6860	80	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-6860	80	13	www	www	PROPN
stem-6860	80	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	81	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-6860	81	2	references	reference	NOUN
stem-6860	81	3	1	1	NUM
stem-6860	81	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	81	5	chapelle	chapelle	PROPN
stem-6860	81	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	81	7	c.	c.	PROPN
stem-6860	81	8	a.	a.	PROPN
stem-6860	81	9	(	(	PUNCT
stem-6860	81	10	2017	2017	NUM
stem-6860	81	11	)	)	PUNCT
stem-6860	81	12	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	82	1	technology	technology	NOUN
stem-6860	82	2	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	82	3	second	second	ADJ
stem-6860	82	4	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	82	5	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	82	6	:	:	PUNCT
stem-6860	82	7	expanding	expand	VERB
stem-6860	82	8	methods	method	NOUN
stem-6860	82	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	82	10	approaches	approach	NOUN
stem-6860	82	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	83	1	annual	annual	ADJ
stem-6860	83	2	review	review	NOUN
stem-6860	83	3	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	83	4	applied	applied	ADJ
stem-6860	83	5	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
stem-6860	83	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	83	7	37(1	37(1	NUM
stem-6860	83	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-6860	83	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	83	10	1	1	NUM
stem-6860	83	11	-	-	SYM
stem-6860	83	12	16	16	NUM
stem-6860	83	13	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	84	1	https://doi.org/10.1017/s026719051700008x	https://doi.org/10.1017/s026719051700008x	PROPN
stem-6860	84	2	2	2	NUM
stem-6860	84	3	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	85	1	stockwell	stockwell	PROPN
stem-6860	85	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	85	3	g.	g.	PROPN
stem-6860	85	4	(	(	PUNCT
stem-6860	85	5	2022	2022	NUM
stem-6860	85	6	)	)	PUNCT
stem-6860	85	7	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	86	1	mobile	mobile	NOUN
stem-6860	86	2	-	-	PUNCT
stem-6860	86	3	assisted	assist	VERB
stem-6860	86	4	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	86	5	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	86	6	:	:	PUNCT
stem-6860	86	7	concepts	concept	NOUN
stem-6860	86	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	86	9	issues	issue	NOUN
stem-6860	86	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	86	11	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	86	12	implementation	implementation	NOUN
stem-6860	86	13	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	87	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
stem-6860	87	2	university	university	PROPN
stem-6860	87	3	press	press	NOUN
stem-6860	87	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	88	1	3	3	X
stem-6860	88	2	.	.	X
stem-6860	88	3	dudeney	dudeney	PROPN
stem-6860	88	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	88	5	g.	g.	PROPN
stem-6860	88	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	88	7	hockly	hockly	ADV
stem-6860	88	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	88	9	n.	n.	NOUN
stem-6860	88	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	88	11	&	&	CCONJ
stem-6860	88	12	pegrum	pegrum	PROPN
stem-6860	88	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	88	14	m.	m.	NOUN
stem-6860	88	15	(	(	PUNCT
stem-6860	88	16	2013	2013	NUM
stem-6860	88	17	)	)	PUNCT
stem-6860	88	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	89	1	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	89	2	literacies	literacy	NOUN
stem-6860	89	3	:	:	PUNCT
stem-6860	89	4	research	research	NOUN
stem-6860	89	5	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	89	6	resources	resource	NOUN
stem-6860	89	7	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	89	8	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	89	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-6860	89	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	90	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
stem-6860	90	2	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	91	1	4	4	X
stem-6860	91	2	.	.	X
stem-6860	91	3	godwin	godwin	PROPN
stem-6860	91	4	-	-	PUNCT
stem-6860	91	5	jones	jones	PROPN
stem-6860	91	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	91	7	r.	r.	PROPN
stem-6860	91	8	(	(	PUNCT
stem-6860	91	9	2018	2018	NUM
stem-6860	91	10	)	)	PUNCT
stem-6860	91	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	92	1	emerging	emerge	VERB
stem-6860	92	2	technologies	technology	NOUN
stem-6860	92	3	:	:	PUNCT
stem-6860	92	4	the	the	DET
stem-6860	92	5	evolution	evolution	NOUN
stem-6860	92	6	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	92	7	impact	impact	NOUN
stem-6860	92	8	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	92	9	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	92	10	tools	tool	NOUN
stem-6860	92	11	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	92	12	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	92	13	education	education	NOUN
stem-6860	92	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	93	1	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	93	2	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	93	3	&	&	CCONJ
stem-6860	93	4	technology	technology	NOUN
stem-6860	93	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	93	6	22(3	22(3	NUM
stem-6860	93	7	)	)	PUNCT
stem-6860	93	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	93	9	1	1	NUM
stem-6860	93	10	-	-	SYM
stem-6860	93	11	9	9	NUM
stem-6860	93	12	.	.	NOUN
stem-6860	93	13	5	5	NUM
stem-6860	93	14	.	.	X
stem-6860	93	15	levy	levy	NOUN
stem-6860	93	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	93	17	m.	m.	NOUN
stem-6860	93	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	93	19	&	&	CCONJ
stem-6860	93	20	hubbard	hubbard	PROPN
stem-6860	93	21	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	93	22	p.	p.	NOUN
stem-6860	93	23	(	(	PUNCT
stem-6860	93	24	2020	2020	NUM
stem-6860	93	25	)	)	PUNCT
stem-6860	93	26	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	94	1	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-6860	94	2	training	training	NOUN
stem-6860	94	3	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	94	4	the	the	DET
stem-6860	94	5	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	94	6	age	age	NOUN
stem-6860	94	7	:	:	PUNCT
stem-6860	94	8	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-6860	94	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	94	10	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
stem-6860	94	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	95	1	computer	computer	NOUN
stem-6860	95	2	assisted	assist	VERB
stem-6860	95	3	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	95	4	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	95	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	95	6	33(5	33(5	NUM
stem-6860	95	7	-	-	SYM
stem-6860	95	8	6	6	NUM
stem-6860	95	9	)	)	PUNCT
stem-6860	95	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	95	11	409	409	NUM
stem-6860	95	12	-	-	SYM
stem-6860	95	13	428	428	NUM
stem-6860	95	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	96	1	https://doi.org/10.1080/09588221.2019.1640650	https://doi.org/10.1080/09588221.2019.1640650	NOUN
stem-6860	96	2	6	6	NUM
stem-6860	96	3	.	.	X
stem-6860	96	4	warschauer	warschauer	NOUN
stem-6860	96	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	96	6	m.	m.	NOUN
stem-6860	96	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	96	8	&	&	CCONJ
stem-6860	96	9	matuchniak	matuchniak	PROPN
stem-6860	96	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	96	11	t.	t.	PROPN
stem-6860	96	12	(	(	PUNCT
stem-6860	96	13	2010	2010	NUM
stem-6860	96	14	)	)	PUNCT
stem-6860	96	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	97	1	new	new	ADJ
stem-6860	97	2	technology	technology	NOUN
stem-6860	97	3	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	97	4	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	97	5	divides	divide	NOUN
stem-6860	97	6	:	:	PUNCT
stem-6860	97	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-6860	97	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	97	9	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
stem-6860	97	10	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	97	11	education	education	NOUN
stem-6860	97	12	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	98	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-6860	98	2	college	college	PROPN
stem-6860	98	3	record	record	NOUN
stem-6860	98	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	98	5	112(7	112(7	NUM
stem-6860	98	6	)	)	PUNCT
stem-6860	98	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	98	8	1	1	NUM
stem-6860	98	9	-	-	SYM
stem-6860	98	10	26	26	NUM
stem-6860	98	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	99	1	7	7	X
stem-6860	99	2	.	.	X
stem-6860	99	3	kukulska	kukulska	PROPN
stem-6860	99	4	-	-	PUNCT
stem-6860	99	5	hulme	hulme	PROPN
stem-6860	99	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	99	7	a.	a.	PROPN
stem-6860	99	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	99	9	&	&	CCONJ
stem-6860	99	10	shield	shield	PROPN
stem-6860	99	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	99	12	l.	l.	PROPN
stem-6860	99	13	(	(	PUNCT
stem-6860	99	14	2008	2008	NUM
stem-6860	99	15	)	)	PUNCT
stem-6860	99	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	100	1	an	an	DET
stem-6860	100	2	overview	overview	NOUN
stem-6860	100	3	of	of	ADP
stem-6860	100	4	mobile	mobile	NOUN
stem-6860	100	5	-	-	PUNCT
stem-6860	100	6	assisted	assist	VERB
stem-6860	100	7	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	100	8	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	100	9	:	:	PUNCT
stem-6860	100	10	from	from	ADP
stem-6860	100	11	content	content	NOUN
stem-6860	100	12	delivery	delivery	NOUN
stem-6860	100	13	to	to	ADP
stem-6860	100	14	interaction	interaction	NOUN
stem-6860	100	15	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	100	16	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	100	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	101	1	recall	recall	NOUN
stem-6860	101	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	101	3	20(3	20(3	NOUN
stem-6860	101	4	)	)	PUNCT
stem-6860	101	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	101	6	271	271	NUM
stem-6860	101	7	-	-	SYM
stem-6860	101	8	289	289	NUM
stem-6860	101	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	102	1	8	8	X
stem-6860	102	2	.	.	X
stem-6860	103	1	pim	pim	PROPN
stem-6860	103	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	103	3	c.	c.	PROPN
stem-6860	103	4	(	(	PUNCT
stem-6860	103	5	2013	2013	NUM
stem-6860	103	6	)	)	PUNCT
stem-6860	103	7	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	104	1	emerging	emerge	VERB
stem-6860	104	2	technologies	technology	NOUN
stem-6860	104	3	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	104	4	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	104	5	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	104	6	:	:	PUNCT
stem-6860	104	7	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
stem-6860	104	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	104	9	practical	practical	ADJ
stem-6860	104	10	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
stem-6860	104	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	105	1	the	the	DET
stem-6860	105	2	british	british	PROPN
stem-6860	105	3	council	council	PROPN
stem-6860	105	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	106	1	9	9	X
stem-6860	106	2	.	.	X
stem-6860	107	1	gilmore	gilmore	PROPN
stem-6860	107	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	107	3	a.	a.	NOUN
stem-6860	107	4	(	(	PUNCT
stem-6860	107	5	2011	2011	NUM
stem-6860	107	6	)	)	PUNCT
stem-6860	107	7	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	108	1	“	"	PUNCT
stem-6860	108	2	i	i	PRON
stem-6860	108	3	prefer	prefer	VERB
stem-6860	108	4	not	not	PART
stem-6860	108	5	text	text	NOUN
stem-6860	108	6	”	"	PUNCT
stem-6860	108	7	:	:	PUNCT
stem-6860	108	8	developing	develop	VERB
stem-6860	108	9	japanese	japanese	ADJ
stem-6860	108	10	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-6860	108	11	’	'	PUNCT
stem-6860	108	12	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-6860	108	13	competence	competence	NOUN
stem-6860	108	14	with	with	ADP
stem-6860	108	15	authentic	authentic	ADJ
stem-6860	108	16	materials	material	NOUN
stem-6860	108	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	109	1	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	109	2	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	109	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	109	4	61(3	61(3	NUM
stem-6860	109	5	)	)	PUNCT
stem-6860	109	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	109	7	786	786	NUM
stem-6860	109	8	-	-	SYM
stem-6860	109	9	819	819	NUM
stem-6860	109	10	.	.	NOUN
stem-6860	109	11	10	10	NUM
stem-6860	109	12	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	110	1	kern	kern	PROPN
stem-6860	110	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	110	3	r.	r.	PROPN
stem-6860	110	4	(	(	PUNCT
stem-6860	110	5	2014	2014	NUM
stem-6860	110	6	)	)	PUNCT
stem-6860	110	7	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	111	1	technology	technology	NOUN
stem-6860	111	2	as	as	ADP
stem-6860	111	3	a	a	DET
stem-6860	111	4	resource	resource	NOUN
stem-6860	111	5	for	for	ADP
stem-6860	111	6	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	111	7	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	111	8	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	112	1	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	112	2	celce	celce	NOUN
stem-6860	112	3	-	-	PUNCT
stem-6860	112	4	murcia	murcia	NOUN
stem-6860	112	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	112	6	m.	m.	NOUN
stem-6860	112	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	112	8	brinton	brinton	PROPN
stem-6860	112	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	112	10	d.	d.	PROPN
stem-6860	112	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	112	12	&	&	CCONJ
stem-6860	112	13	snow	snow	NOUN
stem-6860	112	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	112	15	m.	m.	NOUN
stem-6860	112	16	(	(	PUNCT
stem-6860	112	17	eds	ed	NOUN
stem-6860	112	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	112	19	)	)	PUNCT
stem-6860	112	20	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	112	21	teaching	teach	VERB
stem-6860	112	22	english	english	PROPN
stem-6860	112	23	as	as	ADP
stem-6860	112	24	a	a	DET
stem-6860	112	25	second	second	ADJ
stem-6860	112	26	or	or	CCONJ
stem-6860	112	27	foreign	foreign	ADJ
stem-6860	112	28	language	language	NOUN
stem-6860	112	29	(	(	PUNCT
stem-6860	112	30	pp	pp	ADJ
stem-6860	112	31	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	112	32	231	231	NUM
stem-6860	112	33	-	-	SYM
stem-6860	112	34	247	247	NUM
stem-6860	112	35	)	)	PUNCT
stem-6860	112	36	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	113	1	national	national	PROPN
stem-6860	113	2	geographic	geographic	ADJ
stem-6860	113	3	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	113	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	114	1	11	11	NUM
stem-6860	114	2	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	115	1	reinders	reinder	NOUN
stem-6860	115	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	115	3	h.	h.	PROPN
stem-6860	115	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	115	5	&	&	CCONJ
stem-6860	115	6	benson	benson	PROPN
stem-6860	115	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	115	8	p.	p.	NOUN
stem-6860	115	9	(	(	PUNCT
stem-6860	115	10	2017	2017	NUM
stem-6860	115	11	)	)	PUNCT
stem-6860	115	12	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	116	1	research	research	NOUN
stem-6860	116	2	on	on	ADP
stem-6860	116	3	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-6860	116	4	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-6860	116	5	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	116	6	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
stem-6860	116	7	:	:	PUNCT
stem-6860	116	8	historical	historical	ADJ
stem-6860	116	9	perspectives	perspective	NOUN
stem-6860	116	10	and	and	CCONJ
stem-6860	116	11	current	current	ADJ
stem-6860	116	12	trends	trend	NOUN
stem-6860	116	13	.	.	PUNCT
stem-6860	117	1	studies	study	NOUN
stem-6860	117	2	in	in	ADP
stem-6860	117	3	self	self	NOUN
stem-6860	117	4	-	-	PUNCT
stem-6860	117	5	access	access	NOUN
stem-6860	117	6	learning	learn	VERB
stem-6860	117	7	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-6860	117	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	117	9	8(2	8(2	NUM
stem-6860	117	10	)	)	PUNCT
stem-6860	117	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-6860	117	12	97	97	NUM
stem-6860	117	13	-	-	SYM
stem-6860	117	14	110	110	NUM
stem-6860	117	15	.	.	PUNCT