id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
stem-7282	1	1	407	407	NUM
stem-7282	1	2	american	american	ADJ
stem-7282	1	3	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-7282	1	4	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	1	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	1	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	1	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-7282	1	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	1	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-7282	1	10	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	1	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-7282	1	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-7282	1	13	www	www	PROPN
stem-7282	1	14	.	.	PROPN
stem-7282	2	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	PROPN
stem-7282	2	2	american	american	PROPN
stem-7282	2	3	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-7282	2	4	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	2	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	2	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-7282	2	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	2	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-7282	2	10	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	2	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-7282	2	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-7282	2	13	volume	volume	NOUN
stem-7282	2	14	3	3	NUM
stem-7282	2	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	2	16	issue	issue	NOUN
stem-7282	2	17	3	3	NUM
stem-7282	2	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	2	19	2025	2025	NUM
stem-7282	2	20	issn	issn	X
stem-7282	2	21	(	(	PUNCT
stem-7282	2	22	e	e	NOUN
stem-7282	2	23	):	):	PUNCT
stem-7282	2	24	2993	2993	NUM
stem-7282	2	25	-	-	SYM
stem-7282	2	26	2769	2769	NUM
stem-7282	2	27	the	the	DET
stem-7282	2	28	role	role	NOUN
stem-7282	2	29	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	2	30	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	2	31	as	as	ADP
stem-7282	2	32	a	a	DET
stem-7282	2	33	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	2	34	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	2	35	matjanova	matjanova	PROPN
stem-7282	2	36	malika	malika	PROPN
stem-7282	2	37	karakalpak	karakalpak	PROPN
stem-7282	2	38	state	state	PROPN
stem-7282	2	39	university	university	PROPN
stem-7282	2	40	faculty	faculty	NOUN
stem-7282	2	41	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	2	42	foreign	foreign	ADJ
stem-7282	2	43	languages	language	NOUN
stem-7282	2	44	philology	philology	NOUN
stem-7282	2	45	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	2	46	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	2	47	teaching	teach	VERB
stem-7282	2	48	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	2	49	2nd	2nd	ADJ
stem-7282	2	50	year	year	NOUN
stem-7282	2	51	student	student	NOUN
stem-7282	2	52	abstract	abstract	NOUN
stem-7282	2	53	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	3	1	the	the	DET
stem-7282	3	2	significance	significance	NOUN
stem-7282	3	3	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	3	4	the	the	DET
stem-7282	3	5	english	english	ADJ
stem-7282	3	6	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	3	7	has	have	AUX
stem-7282	3	8	evolved	evolve	VERB
stem-7282	3	9	considerably	considerably	ADV
stem-7282	3	10	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	3	11	the	the	DET
stem-7282	3	12	modern	modern	ADJ
stem-7282	3	13	world	world	NOUN
stem-7282	3	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	4	1	originally	originally	ADV
stem-7282	4	2	spoken	speak	VERB
stem-7282	4	3	by	by	ADP
stem-7282	4	4	a	a	DET
stem-7282	4	5	relatively	relatively	ADV
stem-7282	4	6	small	small	ADJ
stem-7282	4	7	group	group	NOUN
stem-7282	4	8	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	4	9	people	people	NOUN
stem-7282	4	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	4	11	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	4	12	has	have	AUX
stem-7282	4	13	become	become	VERB
stem-7282	4	14	a	a	DET
stem-7282	4	15	dominant	dominant	ADJ
stem-7282	4	16	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	4	17	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	4	18	that	that	PRON
stem-7282	4	19	is	be	AUX
stem-7282	4	20	widely	widely	ADV
stem-7282	4	21	used	use	VERB
stem-7282	4	22	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	4	23	business	business	NOUN
stem-7282	4	24	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	4	25	education	education	NOUN
stem-7282	4	26	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	4	27	technology	technology	NOUN
stem-7282	4	28	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	4	29	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	4	30	international	international	ADJ
stem-7282	4	31	relations	relation	NOUN
stem-7282	4	32	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	5	1	this	this	DET
stem-7282	5	2	article	article	NOUN
stem-7282	5	3	explores	explore	VERB
stem-7282	5	4	the	the	DET
stem-7282	5	5	role	role	NOUN
stem-7282	5	6	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	5	7	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	5	8	as	as	ADP
stem-7282	5	9	a	a	DET
stem-7282	5	10	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	5	11	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	5	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	5	13	examining	examine	VERB
stem-7282	5	14	its	its	PRON
stem-7282	5	15	historical	historical	ADJ
stem-7282	5	16	development	development	NOUN
stem-7282	5	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	5	18	current	current	ADJ
stem-7282	5	19	uses	use	NOUN
stem-7282	5	20	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	5	21	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	5	22	potential	potential	ADJ
stem-7282	5	23	future	future	NOUN
stem-7282	5	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	6	1	by	by	ADP
stem-7282	6	2	analyzing	analyze	VERB
stem-7282	6	3	the	the	DET
stem-7282	6	4	factors	factor	NOUN
stem-7282	6	5	that	that	PRON
stem-7282	6	6	have	have	AUX
stem-7282	6	7	contributed	contribute	VERB
stem-7282	6	8	to	to	ADP
stem-7282	6	9	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	6	10	's	's	PART
stem-7282	6	11	widespread	widespread	ADJ
stem-7282	6	12	adoption	adoption	NOUN
stem-7282	6	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	6	14	discussing	discuss	VERB
stem-7282	6	15	its	its	PRON
stem-7282	6	16	impact	impact	NOUN
stem-7282	6	17	on	on	ADP
stem-7282	6	18	non	non	ADJ
stem-7282	6	19	-	-	ADJ
stem-7282	6	20	native	native	ADJ
stem-7282	6	21	speakers	speaker	NOUN
stem-7282	6	22	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	6	23	the	the	DET
stem-7282	6	24	article	article	NOUN
stem-7282	6	25	highlights	highlight	VERB
stem-7282	6	26	the	the	DET
stem-7282	6	27	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-7282	6	28	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	6	29	cultural	cultural	ADJ
stem-7282	6	30	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	6	31	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	6	32	economic	economic	ADJ
stem-7282	6	33	consequences	consequence	NOUN
stem-7282	6	34	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	6	35	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	6	36	's	's	PART
stem-7282	6	37	status	status	NOUN
stem-7282	6	38	as	as	ADP
stem-7282	6	39	a	a	DET
stem-7282	6	40	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	6	41	lingua	lingua	X
stem-7282	6	42	franca	franca	NOUN
stem-7282	6	43	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	7	1	it	it	PRON
stem-7282	7	2	also	also	ADV
stem-7282	7	3	considers	consider	VERB
stem-7282	7	4	the	the	DET
stem-7282	7	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-7282	7	6	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	7	7	controversies	controversy	NOUN
stem-7282	7	8	that	that	PRON
stem-7282	7	9	arise	arise	VERB
stem-7282	7	10	from	from	ADP
stem-7282	7	11	the	the	DET
stem-7282	7	12	dominance	dominance	NOUN
stem-7282	7	13	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	7	14	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	7	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	7	16	particularly	particularly	ADV
stem-7282	7	17	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	7	18	the	the	DET
stem-7282	7	19	context	context	NOUN
stem-7282	7	20	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	7	21	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-7282	7	22	diversity	diversity	NOUN
stem-7282	7	23	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	7	24	cultural	cultural	ADJ
stem-7282	7	25	imperialism	imperialism	NOUN
stem-7282	7	26	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	7	27	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	7	28	educational	educational	ADJ
stem-7282	7	29	equity	equity	NOUN
stem-7282	7	30	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	8	1	finally	finally	ADV
stem-7282	8	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	8	3	the	the	DET
stem-7282	8	4	article	article	NOUN
stem-7282	8	5	offers	offer	VERB
stem-7282	8	6	a	a	DET
stem-7282	8	7	critical	critical	ADJ
stem-7282	8	8	reflection	reflection	NOUN
stem-7282	8	9	on	on	ADP
stem-7282	8	10	the	the	DET
stem-7282	8	11	future	future	NOUN
stem-7282	8	12	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	8	13	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	8	14	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	8	15	a	a	DET
stem-7282	8	16	rapidly	rapidly	ADV
stem-7282	8	17	globalizing	globalize	VERB
stem-7282	8	18	world	world	NOUN
stem-7282	8	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	9	1	key	key	ADJ
stem-7282	9	2	words	word	NOUN
stem-7282	9	3	:	:	PUNCT
stem-7282	9	4	english	english	ADJ
stem-7282	9	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	9	6	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	9	7	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	9	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	9	9	lingua	lingua	X
stem-7282	9	10	franca	franca	NOUN
stem-7282	9	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	9	12	globalization	globalization	NOUN
stem-7282	9	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	9	14	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-7282	9	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	9	16	business	business	NOUN
stem-7282	9	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	9	18	education	education	NOUN
stem-7282	9	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	9	20	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-7282	9	21	imperialism	imperialism	NOUN
stem-7282	9	22	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	9	23	cultural	cultural	ADJ
stem-7282	9	24	homogenization	homogenization	NOUN
stem-7282	9	25	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	9	26	technological	technological	ADJ
stem-7282	9	27	advancements	advancement	NOUN
stem-7282	9	28	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	9	29	inequality	inequality	NOUN
stem-7282	9	30	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	9	31	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	9	32	dominance	dominance	NOUN
stem-7282	9	33	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	9	34	colonialism	colonialism	NOUN
stem-7282	9	35	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	9	36	future	future	NOUN
stem-7282	9	37	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	9	38	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	9	39	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	10	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
stem-7282	10	2	the	the	DET
stem-7282	10	3	rise	rise	NOUN
stem-7282	10	4	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	10	5	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	10	6	as	as	ADP
stem-7282	10	7	a	a	DET
stem-7282	10	8	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	10	9	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	10	10	is	be	AUX
stem-7282	10	11	one	one	NUM
stem-7282	10	12	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	10	13	the	the	DET
stem-7282	10	14	most	most	ADV
stem-7282	10	15	significant	significant	ADJ
stem-7282	10	16	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-7282	10	17	phenomena	phenomenon	NOUN
stem-7282	10	18	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	10	19	the	the	DET
stem-7282	10	20	modern	modern	ADJ
stem-7282	10	21	era	era	NOUN
stem-7282	10	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	11	1	with	with	ADP
stem-7282	11	2	over	over	ADP
stem-7282	11	3	1.5	1.5	NUM
stem-7282	11	4	billion	billion	NUM
stem-7282	11	5	speakers	speaker	NOUN
stem-7282	11	6	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
stem-7282	11	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	11	8	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	11	9	has	have	AUX
stem-7282	11	10	solidified	solidify	VERB
stem-7282	11	11	its	its	PRON
stem-7282	11	12	position	position	NOUN
stem-7282	11	13	as	as	ADP
stem-7282	11	14	a	a	DET
stem-7282	11	15	key	key	ADJ
stem-7282	11	16	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	11	17	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	11	18	various	various	ADJ
stem-7282	11	19	domains	domain	NOUN
stem-7282	11	20	such	such	ADJ
stem-7282	11	21	as	as	ADP
stem-7282	11	22	international	international	ADJ
stem-7282	11	23	business	business	NOUN
stem-7282	11	24	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	11	25	diplomacy	diplomacy	NOUN
stem-7282	11	26	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	11	27	science	science	NOUN
stem-7282	11	28	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	11	29	technology	technology	NOUN
stem-7282	11	30	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	11	31	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	11	32	popular	popular	ADJ
stem-7282	11	33	culture	culture	NOUN
stem-7282	11	34	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	12	1	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	12	2	fact	fact	NOUN
stem-7282	12	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	12	4	it	it	PRON
stem-7282	12	5	has	have	AUX
stem-7282	12	6	become	become	VERB
stem-7282	12	7	a	a	DET
stem-7282	12	8	lingua	lingua	PROPN
stem-7282	12	9	franca	franca	NOUN
stem-7282	12	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	12	11	a	a	DET
stem-7282	12	12	common	common	ADJ
stem-7282	12	13	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	12	14	that	that	PRON
stem-7282	12	15	enables	enable	VERB
stem-7282	12	16	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-7282	12	17	between	between	ADP
stem-7282	12	18	people	people	NOUN
stem-7282	12	19	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	12	20	different	different	ADJ
stem-7282	12	21	native	native	ADJ
stem-7282	12	22	languages	language	NOUN
stem-7282	12	23	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	13	1	this	this	DET
stem-7282	13	2	article	article	NOUN
stem-7282	13	3	will	will	AUX
stem-7282	13	4	examine	examine	VERB
stem-7282	13	5	the	the	DET
stem-7282	13	6	historical	historical	ADJ
stem-7282	13	7	development	development	NOUN
stem-7282	13	8	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	13	9	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	13	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	13	11	its	its	PRON
stem-7282	13	12	current	current	ADJ
stem-7282	13	13	role	role	NOUN
stem-7282	13	14	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	13	15	the	the	DET
stem-7282	13	16	globalized	globalized	ADJ
stem-7282	13	17	world	world	NOUN
stem-7282	13	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	13	19	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	13	20	the	the	DET
stem-7282	13	21	social	social	ADJ
stem-7282	13	22	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	13	23	economic	economic	ADJ
stem-7282	13	24	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	13	25	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	13	26	political	political	ADJ
stem-7282	13	27	implications	implication	NOUN
stem-7282	13	28	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	13	29	its	its	PRON
stem-7282	13	30	widespread	widespread	ADJ
stem-7282	13	31	use	use	NOUN
stem-7282	13	32	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	14	1	the	the	DET
stem-7282	14	2	article	article	NOUN
stem-7282	14	3	will	will	AUX
stem-7282	14	4	also	also	ADV
stem-7282	14	5	consider	consider	VERB
stem-7282	14	6	the	the	DET
stem-7282	14	7	advantages	advantage	NOUN
stem-7282	14	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	14	9	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-7282	14	10	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	14	11	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	14	12	as	as	ADP
stem-7282	14	13	a	a	DET
stem-7282	14	14	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	14	15	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	14	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	15	1	while	while	SCONJ
stem-7282	15	2	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	15	3	has	have	AUX
stem-7282	15	4	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
stem-7282	15	5	international	international	ADJ
stem-7282	15	6	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-7282	15	7	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	15	8	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
stem-7282	15	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	15	10	it	it	PRON
stem-7282	15	11	has	have	AUX
stem-7282	15	12	also	also	ADV
stem-7282	15	13	raised	raise	VERB
stem-7282	15	14	concerns	concern	NOUN
stem-7282	15	15	about	about	ADP
stem-7282	15	16	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-7282	15	17	imperialism	imperialism	NOUN
stem-7282	15	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	15	19	the	the	DET
stem-7282	15	20	erosion	erosion	NOUN
stem-7282	15	21	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	15	22	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-7282	15	23	diversity	diversity	NOUN
stem-7282	15	24	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	15	25	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	15	26	the	the	DET
stem-7282	15	27	unequal	unequal	ADJ
stem-7282	15	28	distribution	distribution	NOUN
stem-7282	15	29	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	15	30	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	15	31	resources	resource	NOUN
stem-7282	15	32	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	16	1	the	the	DET
stem-7282	16	2	discussion	discussion	NOUN
stem-7282	16	3	will	will	AUX
stem-7282	16	4	be	be	AUX
stem-7282	16	5	informed	inform	VERB
stem-7282	16	6	by	by	ADP
stem-7282	16	7	both	both	CCONJ
stem-7282	16	8	the	the	DET
stem-7282	16	9	positive	positive	ADJ
stem-7282	16	10	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	16	11	negative	negative	ADJ
stem-7282	16	12	aspects	aspect	NOUN
stem-7282	16	13	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	16	14	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	16	15	's	's	PART
stem-7282	16	16	dominance	dominance	NOUN
stem-7282	16	17	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	16	18	the	the	DET
stem-7282	16	19	world	world	NOUN
stem-7282	16	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	17	1	historical	historical	ADJ
stem-7282	17	2	development	development	NOUN
stem-7282	17	3	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	17	4	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	17	5	the	the	DET
stem-7282	17	6	history	history	NOUN
stem-7282	17	7	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	17	8	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	17	9	as	as	ADP
stem-7282	17	10	a	a	DET
stem-7282	17	11	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	17	12	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	17	13	is	be	AUX
stem-7282	17	14	rooted	root	VERB
stem-7282	17	15	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	17	16	a	a	DET
stem-7282	17	17	combination	combination	NOUN
stem-7282	17	18	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	17	19	historical	historical	ADJ
stem-7282	17	20	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	17	21	political	political	ADJ
stem-7282	17	22	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	17	23	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	17	24	economic	economic	ADJ
stem-7282	17	25	factors	factor	NOUN
stem-7282	17	26	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	18	1	the	the	DET
stem-7282	18	2	british	british	ADJ
stem-7282	18	3	empire	empire	NOUN
stem-7282	18	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	18	5	which	which	PRON
stem-7282	18	6	at	at	ADP
stem-7282	18	7	its	its	PRON
stem-7282	18	8	peak	peak	NOUN
stem-7282	18	9	controlled	control	VERB
stem-7282	18	10	vast	vast	ADJ
stem-7282	18	11	territories	territory	NOUN
stem-7282	18	12	across	across	ADP
stem-7282	18	13	europe	europe	PROPN
stem-7282	18	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	18	15	africa	africa	PROPN
stem-7282	18	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	18	17	asia	asia	PROPN
stem-7282	18	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	18	19	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	18	20	the	the	DET
stem-7282	18	21	americas	america	NOUN
stem-7282	18	22	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	18	23	played	play	VERB
stem-7282	18	24	a	a	DET
stem-7282	18	25	significant	significant	ADJ
stem-7282	18	26	role	role	NOUN
stem-7282	18	27	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	18	28	spreading	spread	VERB
stem-7282	18	29	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	18	30	around	around	ADP
stem-7282	18	31	the	the	DET
stem-7282	18	32	world	world	NOUN
stem-7282	18	33	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	19	1	british	british	ADJ
stem-7282	19	2	colonialism	colonialism	PROPN
stem-7282	19	3	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	19	4	the	the	DET
stem-7282	19	5	establishment	establishment	NOUN
stem-7282	19	6	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	19	7	the	the	DET
stem-7282	19	8	british	british	ADJ
stem-7282	19	9	empire	empire	NOUN
stem-7282	19	10	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	19	11	the	the	DET
stem-7282	19	12	16th	16th	ADJ
stem-7282	19	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	19	14	17th	17th	ADJ
stem-7282	19	15	centuries	century	NOUN
stem-7282	19	16	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
stem-7282	19	17	the	the	DET
stem-7282	19	18	spread	spread	NOUN
stem-7282	19	19	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	19	20	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	19	21	to	to	PART
stem-7282	19	22	diverse	diverse	ADJ
stem-7282	19	23	regions	region	NOUN
stem-7282	19	24	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	19	25	making	make	VERB
stem-7282	19	26	it	it	PRON
stem-7282	19	27	the	the	DET
stem-7282	19	28	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	19	29	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	19	30	administration	administration	NOUN
stem-7282	19	31	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	19	32	education	education	NOUN
stem-7282	19	33	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	19	34	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	19	35	trade	trade	NOUN
stem-7282	19	36	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	19	37	many	many	ADJ
stem-7282	19	38	parts	part	NOUN
stem-7282	19	39	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	19	40	the	the	DET
stem-7282	19	41	world	world	NOUN
stem-7282	19	42	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	20	1	408	408	NUM
stem-7282	20	2	american	american	ADJ
stem-7282	20	3	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-7282	20	4	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	20	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	20	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	20	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-7282	20	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	20	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-7282	20	10	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	20	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-7282	20	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-7282	20	13	www	www	PROPN
stem-7282	20	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	21	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-7282	21	2	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	21	3	the	the	DET
stem-7282	21	4	20th	20th	ADJ
stem-7282	21	5	century	century	NOUN
stem-7282	21	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	21	7	the	the	DET
stem-7282	21	8	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	21	9	influence	influence	NOUN
stem-7282	21	10	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	21	11	the	the	DET
stem-7282	21	12	united	united	PROPN
stem-7282	21	13	states	states	PROPN
stem-7282	21	14	further	far	ADV
stem-7282	21	15	accelerated	accelerate	VERB
stem-7282	21	16	the	the	DET
stem-7282	21	17	spread	spread	NOUN
stem-7282	21	18	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	21	19	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	21	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	22	1	following	follow	VERB
stem-7282	22	2	world	world	PROPN
stem-7282	22	3	war	war	PROPN
stem-7282	22	4	ii	ii	PROPN
stem-7282	22	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	22	6	the	the	DET
stem-7282	22	7	united	united	PROPN
stem-7282	22	8	states	states	PROPN
stem-7282	22	9	emerged	emerge	VERB
stem-7282	22	10	as	as	ADP
stem-7282	22	11	a	a	DET
stem-7282	22	12	dominant	dominant	ADJ
stem-7282	22	13	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	22	14	power	power	NOUN
stem-7282	22	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	22	16	both	both	CCONJ
stem-7282	22	17	politically	politically	ADV
stem-7282	22	18	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	22	19	economically	economically	ADV
stem-7282	22	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	23	1	the	the	DET
stem-7282	23	2	establishment	establishment	NOUN
stem-7282	23	3	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	23	4	international	international	ADJ
stem-7282	23	5	organizations	organization	NOUN
stem-7282	23	6	such	such	ADJ
stem-7282	23	7	as	as	ADP
stem-7282	23	8	the	the	DET
stem-7282	23	9	united	united	PROPN
stem-7282	23	10	nations	nations	PROPN
stem-7282	23	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	23	12	nato	nato	PROPN
stem-7282	23	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	23	14	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	23	15	the	the	DET
stem-7282	23	16	international	international	ADJ
stem-7282	23	17	monetary	monetary	ADJ
stem-7282	23	18	fund	fund	NOUN
stem-7282	23	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	23	20	where	where	SCONJ
stem-7282	23	21	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	23	22	is	be	AUX
stem-7282	23	23	the	the	DET
stem-7282	23	24	primary	primary	ADJ
stem-7282	23	25	working	working	NOUN
stem-7282	23	26	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	23	27	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	23	28	further	far	ADV
stem-7282	23	29	cemented	cement	VERB
stem-7282	23	30	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	23	31	's	's	PART
stem-7282	23	32	status	status	NOUN
stem-7282	23	33	as	as	ADP
stem-7282	23	34	a	a	DET
stem-7282	23	35	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	23	36	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	23	37	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	24	1	the	the	DET
stem-7282	24	2	rise	rise	NOUN
stem-7282	24	3	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	24	4	globalization	globalization	NOUN
stem-7282	24	5	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	24	6	the	the	DET
stem-7282	24	7	rapid	rapid	ADJ
stem-7282	24	8	expansion	expansion	NOUN
stem-7282	24	9	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	24	10	the	the	DET
stem-7282	24	11	internet	internet	NOUN
stem-7282	24	12	have	have	AUX
stem-7282	24	13	also	also	ADV
stem-7282	24	14	contributed	contribute	VERB
stem-7282	24	15	to	to	ADP
stem-7282	24	16	the	the	DET
stem-7282	24	17	spread	spread	NOUN
stem-7282	24	18	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	24	19	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	24	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	25	1	as	as	SCONJ
stem-7282	25	2	technology	technology	NOUN
stem-7282	25	3	advanced	advance	VERB
stem-7282	25	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	25	5	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	25	6	became	become	VERB
stem-7282	25	7	the	the	DET
stem-7282	25	8	predominant	predominant	ADJ
stem-7282	25	9	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	25	10	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	25	11	the	the	DET
stem-7282	25	12	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-7282	25	13	world	world	NOUN
stem-7282	25	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	25	15	with	with	ADP
stem-7282	25	16	the	the	DET
stem-7282	25	17	majority	majority	NOUN
stem-7282	25	18	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	25	19	online	online	ADJ
stem-7282	25	20	content	content	NOUN
stem-7282	25	21	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	25	22	programming	programming	NOUN
stem-7282	25	23	languages	language	NOUN
stem-7282	25	24	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	25	25	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	25	26	scientific	scientific	ADJ
stem-7282	25	27	publications	publication	NOUN
stem-7282	25	28	being	be	AUX
stem-7282	25	29	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	25	30	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	25	31	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	26	1	this	this	DET
stem-7282	26	2	technological	technological	ADJ
stem-7282	26	3	revolution	revolution	NOUN
stem-7282	26	4	has	have	AUX
stem-7282	26	5	reinforced	reinforce	VERB
stem-7282	26	6	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	26	7	's	's	PART
stem-7282	26	8	role	role	NOUN
stem-7282	26	9	as	as	ADP
stem-7282	26	10	the	the	DET
stem-7282	26	11	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	26	12	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	26	13	innovation	innovation	NOUN
stem-7282	26	14	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	26	15	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	26	16	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-7282	26	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	27	1	the	the	DET
stem-7282	27	2	role	role	NOUN
stem-7282	27	3	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	27	4	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	27	5	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	27	6	modern	modern	ADJ
stem-7282	27	7	society	society	NOUN
stem-7282	27	8	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	27	9	's	's	PART
stem-7282	27	10	current	current	ADJ
stem-7282	27	11	role	role	NOUN
stem-7282	27	12	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	27	13	the	the	DET
stem-7282	27	14	world	world	NOUN
stem-7282	27	15	is	be	AUX
stem-7282	27	16	multifaceted	multifacete	VERB
stem-7282	27	17	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	27	18	extends	extend	VERB
stem-7282	27	19	across	across	ADP
stem-7282	27	20	numerous	numerous	ADJ
stem-7282	27	21	domains	domain	NOUN
stem-7282	27	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	28	1	it	it	PRON
stem-7282	28	2	is	be	AUX
stem-7282	28	3	the	the	DET
stem-7282	28	4	dominant	dominant	ADJ
stem-7282	28	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	28	6	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	28	7	international	international	ADJ
stem-7282	28	8	business	business	NOUN
stem-7282	28	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	28	10	diplomacy	diplomacy	NOUN
stem-7282	28	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	28	12	science	science	NOUN
stem-7282	28	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	28	14	technology	technology	NOUN
stem-7282	28	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	28	16	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
stem-7282	28	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	28	18	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	28	19	education	education	NOUN
stem-7282	28	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	29	1	the	the	DET
stem-7282	29	2	following	follow	VERB
stem-7282	29	3	sections	section	NOUN
stem-7282	29	4	outline	outline	VERB
stem-7282	29	5	the	the	DET
stem-7282	29	6	various	various	ADJ
stem-7282	29	7	ways	way	NOUN
stem-7282	29	8	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	29	9	which	which	PRON
stem-7282	29	10	english	english	ADJ
stem-7282	29	11	functions	function	NOUN
stem-7282	29	12	as	as	ADP
stem-7282	29	13	a	a	DET
stem-7282	29	14	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	29	15	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	29	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	30	1	international	international	ADJ
stem-7282	30	2	business	business	NOUN
stem-7282	30	3	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	30	4	commerce	commerce	PROPN
stem-7282	30	5	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	30	6	is	be	AUX
stem-7282	30	7	often	often	ADV
stem-7282	30	8	referred	refer	VERB
stem-7282	30	9	to	to	ADP
stem-7282	30	10	as	as	ADP
stem-7282	30	11	the	the	DET
stem-7282	30	12	"	"	PUNCT
stem-7282	30	13	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	30	14	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	30	15	business	business	NOUN
stem-7282	30	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	30	17	"	"	PUNCT
stem-7282	31	1	it	it	PRON
stem-7282	31	2	is	be	AUX
stem-7282	31	3	the	the	DET
stem-7282	31	4	primary	primary	ADJ
stem-7282	31	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	31	6	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	31	7	international	international	ADJ
stem-7282	31	8	trade	trade	NOUN
stem-7282	31	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	31	10	finance	finance	NOUN
stem-7282	31	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	31	12	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	31	13	multinational	multinational	ADJ
stem-7282	31	14	corporations	corporation	NOUN
stem-7282	31	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	32	1	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	32	2	fact	fact	NOUN
stem-7282	32	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	32	4	many	many	ADJ
stem-7282	32	5	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	32	6	companies	company	NOUN
stem-7282	32	7	require	require	VERB
stem-7282	32	8	employees	employee	NOUN
stem-7282	32	9	to	to	PART
stem-7282	32	10	be	be	AUX
stem-7282	32	11	proficient	proficient	ADJ
stem-7282	32	12	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	32	13	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	32	14	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	32	15	order	order	NOUN
stem-7282	32	16	to	to	PART
stem-7282	32	17	operate	operate	VERB
stem-7282	32	18	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	32	19	international	international	ADJ
stem-7282	32	20	markets	market	NOUN
stem-7282	32	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	33	1	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	33	2	has	have	AUX
stem-7282	33	3	become	become	VERB
stem-7282	33	4	the	the	DET
stem-7282	33	5	standard	standard	ADJ
stem-7282	33	6	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	33	7	for	for	ADP
stem-7282	33	8	business	business	NOUN
stem-7282	33	9	meetings	meeting	NOUN
stem-7282	33	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	33	11	negotiations	negotiation	NOUN
stem-7282	33	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	33	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	33	14	documentation	documentation	NOUN
stem-7282	33	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	33	16	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
stem-7282	33	17	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-7282	33	18	between	between	ADP
stem-7282	33	19	people	people	NOUN
stem-7282	33	20	from	from	ADP
stem-7282	33	21	different	different	ADJ
stem-7282	33	22	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-7282	33	23	backgrounds	background	NOUN
stem-7282	33	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	34	1	the	the	DET
stem-7282	34	2	dominance	dominance	NOUN
stem-7282	34	3	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	34	4	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	34	5	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	34	6	business	business	NOUN
stem-7282	34	7	has	have	AUX
stem-7282	34	8	also	also	ADV
stem-7282	34	9	been	be	AUX
stem-7282	34	10	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
stem-7282	34	11	by	by	ADP
stem-7282	34	12	the	the	DET
stem-7282	34	13	rise	rise	NOUN
stem-7282	34	14	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	34	15	the	the	DET
stem-7282	34	16	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	34	17	economy	economy	NOUN
stem-7282	34	18	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	34	19	the	the	DET
stem-7282	34	20	increasing	increase	VERB
stem-7282	34	21	interconnectedness	interconnectedness	NOUN
stem-7282	34	22	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	34	23	markets	market	NOUN
stem-7282	34	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	35	1	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	35	2	serves	serve	VERB
stem-7282	35	3	as	as	ADP
stem-7282	35	4	a	a	DET
stem-7282	35	5	common	common	ADJ
stem-7282	35	6	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	35	7	for	for	ADP
stem-7282	35	8	multinational	multinational	ADJ
stem-7282	35	9	corporations	corporation	NOUN
stem-7282	35	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	35	11	making	make	VERB
stem-7282	35	12	it	it	PRON
stem-7282	35	13	easier	easy	ADJ
stem-7282	35	14	for	for	SCONJ
stem-7282	35	15	companies	company	NOUN
stem-7282	35	16	to	to	PART
stem-7282	35	17	operate	operate	VERB
stem-7282	35	18	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	35	19	different	different	ADJ
stem-7282	35	20	countries	country	NOUN
stem-7282	35	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	36	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
stem-7282	36	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	36	3	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	36	4	is	be	AUX
stem-7282	36	5	often	often	ADV
stem-7282	36	6	used	use	VERB
stem-7282	36	7	as	as	ADP
stem-7282	36	8	the	the	DET
stem-7282	36	9	medium	medium	NOUN
stem-7282	36	10	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	36	11	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-7282	36	12	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	36	13	international	international	ADJ
stem-7282	36	14	business	business	NOUN
stem-7282	36	15	schools	school	NOUN
stem-7282	36	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	36	17	further	far	ADV
stem-7282	36	18	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
stem-7282	36	19	its	its	PRON
stem-7282	36	20	role	role	NOUN
stem-7282	36	21	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	36	22	the	the	DET
stem-7282	36	23	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	36	24	economy	economy	NOUN
stem-7282	36	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	37	1	education	education	NOUN
stem-7282	37	2	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	37	3	academia	academia	PROPN
stem-7282	37	4	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	37	5	is	be	AUX
stem-7282	37	6	the	the	DET
stem-7282	37	7	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	37	8	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	37	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-7282	37	10	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	37	11	many	many	ADJ
stem-7282	37	12	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	37	13	the	the	DET
stem-7282	37	14	world	world	NOUN
stem-7282	37	15	's	's	PART
stem-7282	37	16	leading	lead	VERB
stem-7282	37	17	universities	university	NOUN
stem-7282	37	18	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	37	19	academic	academic	ADJ
stem-7282	37	20	institutions	institution	NOUN
stem-7282	37	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	38	1	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	38	2	countries	country	NOUN
stem-7282	38	3	such	such	ADJ
stem-7282	38	4	as	as	ADP
stem-7282	38	5	the	the	DET
stem-7282	38	6	united	united	PROPN
stem-7282	38	7	states	states	PROPN
stem-7282	38	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	38	9	the	the	DET
stem-7282	38	10	united	united	PROPN
stem-7282	38	11	kingdom	kingdom	PROPN
stem-7282	38	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	38	13	canada	canada	PROPN
stem-7282	38	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	38	15	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	38	16	australia	australia	PROPN
stem-7282	38	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	38	18	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	38	19	is	be	AUX
stem-7282	38	20	the	the	DET
stem-7282	38	21	primary	primary	ADJ
stem-7282	38	22	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	38	23	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	38	24	higher	high	ADJ
stem-7282	38	25	education	education	NOUN
stem-7282	38	26	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	39	1	many	many	ADJ
stem-7282	39	2	international	international	ADJ
stem-7282	39	3	students	student	NOUN
stem-7282	39	4	also	also	ADV
stem-7282	39	5	choose	choose	VERB
stem-7282	39	6	to	to	PART
stem-7282	39	7	study	study	VERB
stem-7282	39	8	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	39	9	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	39	10	-	-	PUNCT
stem-7282	39	11	speaking	speak	VERB
stem-7282	39	12	countries	country	NOUN
stem-7282	39	13	to	to	PART
stem-7282	39	14	gain	gain	VERB
stem-7282	39	15	access	access	NOUN
stem-7282	39	16	to	to	ADP
stem-7282	39	17	world	world	NOUN
stem-7282	39	18	-	-	PUNCT
stem-7282	39	19	class	class	NOUN
stem-7282	39	20	education	education	NOUN
stem-7282	39	21	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	39	22	research	research	NOUN
stem-7282	39	23	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
stem-7282	39	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	40	1	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	40	2	addition	addition	NOUN
stem-7282	40	3	to	to	ADP
stem-7282	40	4	its	its	PRON
stem-7282	40	5	role	role	NOUN
stem-7282	40	6	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	40	7	higher	high	ADJ
stem-7282	40	8	education	education	NOUN
stem-7282	40	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	40	10	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	40	11	is	be	AUX
stem-7282	40	12	the	the	DET
stem-7282	40	13	dominant	dominant	ADJ
stem-7282	40	14	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	40	15	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	40	16	scientific	scientific	ADJ
stem-7282	40	17	research	research	NOUN
stem-7282	40	18	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	40	19	academic	academic	ADJ
stem-7282	40	20	publishing	publishing	NOUN
stem-7282	40	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	41	1	the	the	DET
stem-7282	41	2	majority	majority	NOUN
stem-7282	41	3	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	41	4	academic	academic	ADJ
stem-7282	41	5	journals	journal	NOUN
stem-7282	41	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	41	7	research	research	NOUN
stem-7282	41	8	papers	paper	NOUN
stem-7282	41	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	41	10	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	41	11	scientific	scientific	ADJ
stem-7282	41	12	conferences	conference	NOUN
stem-7282	41	13	are	be	AUX
stem-7282	41	14	conducted	conduct	VERB
stem-7282	41	15	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	41	16	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	41	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	42	1	this	this	PRON
stem-7282	42	2	has	have	AUX
stem-7282	42	3	made	make	VERB
stem-7282	42	4	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	42	5	essential	essential	ADJ
stem-7282	42	6	for	for	ADP
stem-7282	42	7	researchers	researcher	NOUN
stem-7282	42	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	42	9	scholars	scholar	NOUN
stem-7282	42	10	who	who	PRON
stem-7282	42	11	wish	wish	VERB
stem-7282	42	12	to	to	PART
stem-7282	42	13	contribute	contribute	VERB
stem-7282	42	14	to	to	ADP
stem-7282	42	15	the	the	DET
stem-7282	42	16	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	42	17	body	body	NOUN
stem-7282	42	18	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	42	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-7282	42	20	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	42	21	engage	engage	VERB
stem-7282	42	22	with	with	ADP
stem-7282	42	23	the	the	DET
stem-7282	42	24	international	international	ADJ
stem-7282	42	25	academic	academic	ADJ
stem-7282	42	26	community	community	NOUN
stem-7282	42	27	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	43	1	science	science	NOUN
stem-7282	43	2	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	43	3	technology	technology	NOUN
stem-7282	43	4	the	the	DET
stem-7282	43	5	field	field	NOUN
stem-7282	43	6	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	43	7	science	science	NOUN
stem-7282	43	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	43	9	technology	technology	NOUN
stem-7282	43	10	has	have	AUX
stem-7282	43	11	played	play	VERB
stem-7282	43	12	a	a	DET
stem-7282	43	13	significant	significant	ADJ
stem-7282	43	14	role	role	NOUN
stem-7282	43	15	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	43	16	establishing	establish	VERB
stem-7282	43	17	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	43	18	as	as	ADP
stem-7282	43	19	the	the	DET
stem-7282	43	20	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	43	21	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	43	22	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	43	23	innovation	innovation	NOUN
stem-7282	43	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	44	1	scientific	scientific	ADJ
stem-7282	44	2	research	research	NOUN
stem-7282	44	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	44	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
stem-7282	44	5	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	44	6	fields	field	NOUN
stem-7282	44	7	such	such	ADJ
stem-7282	44	8	as	as	ADP
stem-7282	44	9	medicine	medicine	NOUN
stem-7282	44	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	44	11	engineering	engineering	NOUN
stem-7282	44	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	44	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	44	14	computing	computing	NOUN
stem-7282	44	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	44	16	is	be	AUX
stem-7282	44	17	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
stem-7282	44	18	conducted	conduct	VERB
stem-7282	44	19	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	44	20	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	44	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	45	1	the	the	DET
stem-7282	45	2	majority	majority	NOUN
stem-7282	45	3	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	45	4	scientific	scientific	ADJ
stem-7282	45	5	journals	journal	NOUN
stem-7282	45	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	45	7	research	research	NOUN
stem-7282	45	8	articles	article	NOUN
stem-7282	45	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	45	10	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	45	11	technical	technical	ADJ
stem-7282	45	12	reports	report	NOUN
stem-7282	45	13	are	be	AUX
stem-7282	45	14	written	write	VERB
stem-7282	45	15	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	45	16	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	45	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	45	18	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	45	19	many	many	ADJ
stem-7282	45	20	international	international	ADJ
stem-7282	45	21	conferences	conference	NOUN
stem-7282	45	22	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	45	23	symposia	symposia	NOUN
stem-7282	45	24	are	be	AUX
stem-7282	45	25	conducted	conduct	VERB
stem-7282	45	26	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	45	27	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	45	28	as	as	ADV
stem-7282	45	29	well	well	ADV
stem-7282	45	30	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	46	1	the	the	DET
stem-7282	46	2	dominance	dominance	NOUN
stem-7282	46	3	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	46	4	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	46	5	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	46	6	the	the	DET
stem-7282	46	7	scientific	scientific	ADJ
stem-7282	46	8	community	community	NOUN
stem-7282	46	9	has	have	AUX
stem-7282	46	10	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
stem-7282	46	11	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	46	12	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
stem-7282	46	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	46	14	the	the	DET
stem-7282	46	15	exchange	exchange	NOUN
stem-7282	46	16	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	46	17	ideas	idea	NOUN
stem-7282	46	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	47	1	researchers	researcher	NOUN
stem-7282	47	2	from	from	ADP
stem-7282	47	3	different	different	ADJ
stem-7282	47	4	countries	country	NOUN
stem-7282	47	5	are	be	AUX
stem-7282	47	6	able	able	ADJ
stem-7282	47	7	to	to	PART
stem-7282	47	8	communicate	communicate	VERB
stem-7282	47	9	more	more	ADV
stem-7282	47	10	effectively	effectively	ADV
stem-7282	47	11	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	47	12	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	47	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	47	14	enabling	enable	VERB
stem-7282	47	15	them	they	PRON
stem-7282	47	16	to	to	PART
stem-7282	47	17	work	work	VERB
stem-7282	47	18	together	together	ADV
stem-7282	47	19	on	on	ADP
stem-7282	47	20	groundbreaking	groundbreake	VERB
stem-7282	47	21	projects	project	NOUN
stem-7282	47	22	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	47	23	share	share	VERB
stem-7282	47	24	their	their	PRON
stem-7282	47	25	findings	finding	NOUN
stem-7282	47	26	with	with	ADP
stem-7282	47	27	a	a	DET
stem-7282	47	28	wider	wide	ADJ
stem-7282	47	29	audience	audience	NOUN
stem-7282	47	30	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	48	1	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
stem-7282	48	2	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	48	3	media	medium	NOUN
stem-7282	48	4	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	48	5	has	have	AUX
stem-7282	48	6	become	become	VERB
stem-7282	48	7	the	the	DET
stem-7282	48	8	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	48	9	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	48	10	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	48	11	popular	popular	ADJ
stem-7282	48	12	culture	culture	NOUN
stem-7282	48	13	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	49	1	the	the	DET
stem-7282	49	2	film	film	NOUN
stem-7282	49	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	49	4	television	television	NOUN
stem-7282	49	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	49	6	music	music	NOUN
stem-7282	49	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	49	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	49	9	gaming	gaming	NOUN
stem-7282	49	10	industries	industry	NOUN
stem-7282	49	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	49	12	which	which	PRON
stem-7282	49	13	are	be	AUX
stem-7282	49	14	largely	largely	ADV
stem-7282	49	15	based	base	VERB
stem-7282	49	16	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	49	17	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	49	18	-	-	PUNCT
stem-7282	49	19	speaking	speak	VERB
stem-7282	49	20	countries	country	NOUN
stem-7282	49	21	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	49	22	have	have	AUX
stem-7282	49	23	helped	help	VERB
stem-7282	49	24	to	to	PART
stem-7282	49	25	spread	spread	VERB
stem-7282	49	26	the	the	DET
stem-7282	49	27	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	49	28	409	409	NUM
stem-7282	49	29	american	american	ADJ
stem-7282	49	30	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-7282	49	31	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	49	32	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	49	33	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	49	34	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-7282	49	35	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	49	36	learning	learn	VERB
stem-7282	49	37	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	49	38	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-7282	49	39	education	education	NOUN
stem-7282	49	40	www	www	NOUN
stem-7282	49	41	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	50	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-7282	50	2	around	around	ADP
stem-7282	50	3	the	the	DET
stem-7282	50	4	world	world	NOUN
stem-7282	50	5	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	51	1	hollywood	hollywood	NOUN
stem-7282	51	2	films	film	NOUN
stem-7282	51	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	51	4	british	british	ADJ
stem-7282	51	5	music	music	NOUN
stem-7282	51	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	51	7	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	51	8	american	american	ADJ
stem-7282	51	9	television	television	NOUN
stem-7282	51	10	shows	show	NOUN
stem-7282	51	11	are	be	AUX
stem-7282	51	12	widely	widely	ADV
stem-7282	51	13	consumed	consume	VERB
stem-7282	51	14	by	by	ADP
stem-7282	51	15	audiences	audience	NOUN
stem-7282	51	16	across	across	ADP
stem-7282	51	17	the	the	DET
stem-7282	51	18	globe	globe	NOUN
stem-7282	51	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	51	20	making	make	VERB
stem-7282	51	21	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	51	22	a	a	DET
stem-7282	51	23	key	key	ADJ
stem-7282	51	24	tool	tool	NOUN
stem-7282	51	25	for	for	ADP
stem-7282	51	26	cultural	cultural	ADJ
stem-7282	51	27	exchange	exchange	NOUN
stem-7282	51	28	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	52	1	the	the	DET
stem-7282	52	2	influence	influence	NOUN
stem-7282	52	3	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	52	4	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	52	5	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	52	6	the	the	DET
stem-7282	52	7	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
stem-7282	52	8	industry	industry	NOUN
stem-7282	52	9	has	have	AUX
stem-7282	52	10	also	also	ADV
stem-7282	52	11	extended	extend	VERB
stem-7282	52	12	to	to	ADP
stem-7282	52	13	the	the	DET
stem-7282	52	14	internet	internet	NOUN
stem-7282	52	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	53	1	social	social	ADJ
stem-7282	53	2	media	medium	NOUN
stem-7282	53	3	platforms	platform	NOUN
stem-7282	53	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	53	5	such	such	ADJ
stem-7282	53	6	as	as	ADP
stem-7282	53	7	facebook	facebook	NOUN
stem-7282	53	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	53	9	twitter	twitter	NOUN
stem-7282	53	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	53	11	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	53	12	instagram	instagram	PROPN
stem-7282	53	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	53	14	are	be	AUX
stem-7282	53	15	predominantly	predominantly	ADV
stem-7282	53	16	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	53	17	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	53	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	53	19	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	53	20	much	much	ADJ
stem-7282	53	21	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	53	22	the	the	DET
stem-7282	53	23	content	content	NOUN
stem-7282	53	24	shared	share	VERB
stem-7282	53	25	on	on	ADP
stem-7282	53	26	these	these	DET
stem-7282	53	27	platforms	platform	NOUN
stem-7282	53	28	is	be	AUX
stem-7282	53	29	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	53	30	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	53	31	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	54	1	as	as	ADP
stem-7282	54	2	a	a	DET
stem-7282	54	3	result	result	NOUN
stem-7282	54	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	54	5	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	54	6	has	have	AUX
stem-7282	54	7	become	become	VERB
stem-7282	54	8	the	the	DET
stem-7282	54	9	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	54	10	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	54	11	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	54	12	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-7282	54	13	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	54	14	the	the	DET
stem-7282	54	15	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-7282	54	16	age	age	NOUN
stem-7282	54	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	55	1	the	the	DET
stem-7282	55	2	advantages	advantage	NOUN
stem-7282	55	3	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	55	4	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	55	5	as	as	ADP
stem-7282	55	6	a	a	DET
stem-7282	55	7	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	55	8	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	55	9	the	the	DET
stem-7282	55	10	widespread	widespread	ADJ
stem-7282	55	11	use	use	NOUN
stem-7282	55	12	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	55	13	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	55	14	has	have	AUX
stem-7282	55	15	brought	bring	VERB
stem-7282	55	16	about	about	ADP
stem-7282	55	17	numerous	numerous	ADJ
stem-7282	55	18	benefits	benefit	NOUN
stem-7282	55	19	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	55	20	various	various	ADJ
stem-7282	55	21	spheres	sphere	NOUN
stem-7282	55	22	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	55	23	life	life	NOUN
stem-7282	55	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	56	1	some	some	PRON
stem-7282	56	2	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	56	3	the	the	DET
stem-7282	56	4	key	key	ADJ
stem-7282	56	5	advantages	advantage	NOUN
stem-7282	56	6	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	56	7	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	56	8	as	as	ADP
stem-7282	56	9	a	a	DET
stem-7282	56	10	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	56	11	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	56	12	include	include	VERB
stem-7282	56	13	:	:	PUNCT
stem-7282	56	14	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
stem-7282	56	15	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-7282	56	16	across	across	ADP
stem-7282	56	17	borders	border	NOUN
stem-7282	56	18	one	one	NUM
stem-7282	56	19	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	56	20	the	the	DET
stem-7282	56	21	most	most	ADV
stem-7282	56	22	significant	significant	ADJ
stem-7282	56	23	benefits	benefit	NOUN
stem-7282	56	24	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	56	25	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	56	26	as	as	ADP
stem-7282	56	27	a	a	DET
stem-7282	56	28	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	56	29	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	56	30	is	be	AUX
stem-7282	56	31	that	that	SCONJ
stem-7282	56	32	it	it	PRON
stem-7282	56	33	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
stem-7282	56	34	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-7282	56	35	between	between	ADP
stem-7282	56	36	people	people	NOUN
stem-7282	56	37	from	from	ADP
stem-7282	56	38	different	different	ADJ
stem-7282	56	39	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-7282	56	40	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	56	41	cultural	cultural	ADJ
stem-7282	56	42	backgrounds	background	NOUN
stem-7282	56	43	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	57	1	as	as	ADP
stem-7282	57	2	a	a	DET
stem-7282	57	3	common	common	ADJ
stem-7282	57	4	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	57	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	57	6	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	57	7	allows	allow	VERB
stem-7282	57	8	individuals	individual	NOUN
stem-7282	57	9	from	from	ADP
stem-7282	57	10	diverse	diverse	ADJ
stem-7282	57	11	countries	country	NOUN
stem-7282	57	12	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	57	13	cultures	culture	NOUN
stem-7282	57	14	to	to	PART
stem-7282	57	15	interact	interact	VERB
stem-7282	57	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	57	17	collaborate	collaborate	VERB
stem-7282	57	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	57	19	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	57	20	share	share	NOUN
stem-7282	57	21	ideas	idea	NOUN
stem-7282	57	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	58	1	this	this	PRON
stem-7282	58	2	has	have	AUX
stem-7282	58	3	been	be	AUX
stem-7282	58	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
stem-7282	58	5	important	important	ADJ
stem-7282	58	6	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	58	7	the	the	DET
stem-7282	58	8	context	context	NOUN
stem-7282	58	9	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	58	10	globalization	globalization	NOUN
stem-7282	58	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	58	12	where	where	SCONJ
stem-7282	58	13	people	people	NOUN
stem-7282	58	14	from	from	ADP
stem-7282	58	15	different	different	ADJ
stem-7282	58	16	parts	part	NOUN
stem-7282	58	17	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	58	18	the	the	DET
stem-7282	58	19	world	world	NOUN
stem-7282	58	20	need	need	VERB
stem-7282	58	21	to	to	PART
stem-7282	58	22	communicate	communicate	VERB
stem-7282	58	23	more	more	ADV
stem-7282	58	24	than	than	ADP
stem-7282	58	25	ever	ever	ADV
stem-7282	58	26	before	before	ADV
stem-7282	58	27	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	59	1	promoting	promote	VERB
stem-7282	59	2	economic	economic	ADJ
stem-7282	59	3	growth	growth	NOUN
stem-7282	59	4	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	59	5	innovation	innovation	NOUN
stem-7282	59	6	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	59	7	has	have	AUX
stem-7282	59	8	become	become	VERB
stem-7282	59	9	the	the	DET
stem-7282	59	10	dominant	dominant	ADJ
stem-7282	59	11	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	59	12	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	59	13	business	business	NOUN
stem-7282	59	14	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	59	15	commerce	commerce	PROPN
stem-7282	59	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	59	17	which	which	PRON
stem-7282	59	18	has	have	AUX
stem-7282	59	19	facilitated	facilitate	VERB
stem-7282	59	20	economic	economic	ADJ
stem-7282	59	21	growth	growth	NOUN
stem-7282	59	22	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	59	23	innovation	innovation	NOUN
stem-7282	59	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	60	1	the	the	DET
stem-7282	60	2	ability	ability	NOUN
stem-7282	60	3	to	to	PART
stem-7282	60	4	communicate	communicate	VERB
stem-7282	60	5	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	60	6	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	60	7	opens	open	VERB
stem-7282	60	8	up	up	ADP
stem-7282	60	9	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
stem-7282	60	10	for	for	ADP
stem-7282	60	11	individuals	individual	NOUN
stem-7282	60	12	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	60	13	businesses	business	NOUN
stem-7282	60	14	to	to	PART
stem-7282	60	15	participate	participate	VERB
stem-7282	60	16	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	60	17	the	the	DET
stem-7282	60	18	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	60	19	economy	economy	NOUN
stem-7282	60	20	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	60	21	access	access	NOUN
stem-7282	60	22	international	international	ADJ
stem-7282	60	23	markets	market	NOUN
stem-7282	60	24	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	60	25	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	60	26	collaborate	collaborate	VERB
stem-7282	60	27	with	with	ADP
stem-7282	60	28	partners	partner	NOUN
stem-7282	60	29	from	from	ADP
stem-7282	60	30	around	around	ADP
stem-7282	60	31	the	the	DET
stem-7282	60	32	world	world	NOUN
stem-7282	60	33	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	61	1	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	61	2	also	also	ADV
stem-7282	61	3	serves	serve	VERB
stem-7282	61	4	as	as	ADP
stem-7282	61	5	the	the	DET
stem-7282	61	6	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	61	7	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	61	8	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-7282	61	9	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	61	10	many	many	ADJ
stem-7282	61	11	prestigious	prestigious	ADJ
stem-7282	61	12	business	business	NOUN
stem-7282	61	13	schools	school	NOUN
stem-7282	61	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	61	15	providing	provide	VERB
stem-7282	61	16	individuals	individual	NOUN
stem-7282	61	17	with	with	ADP
stem-7282	61	18	the	the	DET
stem-7282	61	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-7282	61	20	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	61	21	skills	skill	NOUN
stem-7282	61	22	needed	need	VERB
stem-7282	61	23	to	to	PART
stem-7282	61	24	succeed	succeed	VERB
stem-7282	61	25	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	61	26	the	the	DET
stem-7282	61	27	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	61	28	marketplace	marketplace	NOUN
stem-7282	61	29	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	62	1	enhancing	enhance	VERB
stem-7282	62	2	educational	educational	ADJ
stem-7282	62	3	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
stem-7282	62	4	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	62	5	as	as	ADP
stem-7282	62	6	a	a	DET
stem-7282	62	7	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	62	8	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	62	9	has	have	AUX
stem-7282	62	10	expanded	expand	VERB
stem-7282	62	11	access	access	NOUN
stem-7282	62	12	to	to	ADP
stem-7282	62	13	educational	educational	ADJ
stem-7282	62	14	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
stem-7282	62	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	63	1	students	student	NOUN
stem-7282	63	2	who	who	PRON
stem-7282	63	3	are	be	AUX
stem-7282	63	4	proficient	proficient	ADJ
stem-7282	63	5	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	63	6	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	63	7	can	can	AUX
stem-7282	63	8	study	study	VERB
stem-7282	63	9	at	at	ADP
stem-7282	63	10	top	top	ADJ
stem-7282	63	11	universities	university	NOUN
stem-7282	63	12	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	63	13	institutions	institution	NOUN
stem-7282	63	14	around	around	ADP
stem-7282	63	15	the	the	DET
stem-7282	63	16	world	world	NOUN
stem-7282	63	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	63	18	gaining	gain	VERB
stem-7282	63	19	access	access	NOUN
stem-7282	63	20	to	to	ADP
stem-7282	63	21	high	high	ADJ
stem-7282	63	22	-	-	PUNCT
stem-7282	63	23	quality	quality	NOUN
stem-7282	63	24	education	education	NOUN
stem-7282	63	25	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	63	26	research	research	NOUN
stem-7282	63	27	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	64	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
stem-7282	64	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	64	3	english	english	ADJ
stem-7282	64	4	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
stem-7282	64	5	enables	enable	VERB
stem-7282	64	6	individuals	individual	NOUN
stem-7282	64	7	to	to	PART
stem-7282	64	8	engage	engage	VERB
stem-7282	64	9	with	with	ADP
stem-7282	64	10	a	a	DET
stem-7282	64	11	wide	wide	ADJ
stem-7282	64	12	range	range	NOUN
stem-7282	64	13	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	64	14	academic	academic	ADJ
stem-7282	64	15	resources	resource	NOUN
stem-7282	64	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	64	17	including	include	VERB
stem-7282	64	18	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
stem-7282	64	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	64	20	research	research	NOUN
stem-7282	64	21	papers	paper	NOUN
stem-7282	64	22	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	64	23	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	64	24	online	online	ADJ
stem-7282	64	25	courses	course	NOUN
stem-7282	64	26	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	64	27	many	many	ADJ
stem-7282	64	28	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	64	29	which	which	PRON
stem-7282	64	30	are	be	AUX
stem-7282	64	31	written	write	VERB
stem-7282	64	32	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	64	33	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	64	34	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	65	1	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-7282	65	2	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	65	3	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	65	4	as	as	ADP
stem-7282	65	5	a	a	DET
stem-7282	65	6	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	65	7	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	65	8	while	while	SCONJ
stem-7282	65	9	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	65	10	's	's	PART
stem-7282	65	11	role	role	NOUN
stem-7282	65	12	as	as	ADP
stem-7282	65	13	a	a	DET
stem-7282	65	14	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	65	15	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	65	16	has	have	AUX
stem-7282	65	17	brought	bring	VERB
stem-7282	65	18	many	many	ADJ
stem-7282	65	19	benefits	benefit	NOUN
stem-7282	65	20	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	65	21	it	it	PRON
stem-7282	65	22	has	have	AUX
stem-7282	65	23	also	also	ADV
stem-7282	65	24	raised	raise	VERB
stem-7282	65	25	several	several	ADJ
stem-7282	65	26	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-7282	65	27	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	66	1	some	some	PRON
stem-7282	66	2	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	66	3	the	the	DET
stem-7282	66	4	key	key	ADJ
stem-7282	66	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-7282	66	6	associated	associate	VERB
stem-7282	66	7	with	with	ADP
stem-7282	66	8	the	the	DET
stem-7282	66	9	dominance	dominance	NOUN
stem-7282	66	10	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	66	11	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	66	12	include	include	VERB
stem-7282	66	13	:	:	PUNCT
stem-7282	66	14	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-7282	66	15	imperialism	imperialism	NOUN
stem-7282	66	16	the	the	DET
stem-7282	66	17	widespread	widespread	ADJ
stem-7282	66	18	use	use	NOUN
stem-7282	66	19	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	66	20	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	66	21	has	have	AUX
stem-7282	66	22	been	be	AUX
stem-7282	66	23	criticized	criticize	VERB
stem-7282	66	24	for	for	ADP
stem-7282	66	25	contributing	contribute	VERB
stem-7282	66	26	to	to	ADP
stem-7282	66	27	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-7282	66	28	imperialism	imperialism	NOUN
stem-7282	66	29	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	66	30	where	where	SCONJ
stem-7282	66	31	the	the	DET
stem-7282	66	32	dominance	dominance	NOUN
stem-7282	66	33	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	66	34	one	one	NUM
stem-7282	66	35	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	66	36	marginalizes	marginalize	VERB
stem-7282	66	37	other	other	ADJ
stem-7282	66	38	languages	language	NOUN
stem-7282	66	39	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	66	40	cultures	culture	NOUN
stem-7282	66	41	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	67	1	non	non	ADJ
stem-7282	67	2	-	-	ADJ
stem-7282	67	3	native	native	ADJ
stem-7282	67	4	speakers	speaker	NOUN
stem-7282	67	5	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	67	6	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	67	7	may	may	AUX
stem-7282	67	8	feel	feel	VERB
stem-7282	67	9	pressured	pressured	ADJ
stem-7282	67	10	to	to	PART
stem-7282	67	11	learn	learn	VERB
stem-7282	67	12	the	the	DET
stem-7282	67	13	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	67	14	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	67	15	order	order	NOUN
stem-7282	67	16	to	to	PART
stem-7282	67	17	succeed	succeed	VERB
stem-7282	67	18	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	67	19	the	the	DET
stem-7282	67	20	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	67	21	economy	economy	NOUN
stem-7282	67	22	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	67	23	leading	lead	VERB
stem-7282	67	24	to	to	ADP
stem-7282	67	25	concerns	concern	NOUN
stem-7282	67	26	about	about	ADP
stem-7282	67	27	the	the	DET
stem-7282	67	28	erosion	erosion	NOUN
stem-7282	67	29	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	67	30	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-7282	67	31	diversity	diversity	NOUN
stem-7282	67	32	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	68	1	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	68	2	many	many	ADJ
stem-7282	68	3	countries	country	NOUN
stem-7282	68	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	68	5	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	68	6	has	have	AUX
stem-7282	68	7	become	become	VERB
stem-7282	68	8	the	the	DET
stem-7282	68	9	dominant	dominant	ADJ
stem-7282	68	10	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	68	11	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	68	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-7282	68	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	68	14	business	business	NOUN
stem-7282	68	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	68	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	68	17	government	government	NOUN
stem-7282	68	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	68	19	often	often	ADV
stem-7282	68	20	at	at	ADP
stem-7282	68	21	the	the	DET
stem-7282	68	22	expense	expense	NOUN
stem-7282	68	23	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	68	24	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
stem-7282	68	25	languages	language	NOUN
stem-7282	68	26	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	69	1	unequal	unequal	ADJ
stem-7282	69	2	access	access	NOUN
stem-7282	69	3	to	to	ADP
stem-7282	69	4	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	69	5	resources	resource	NOUN
stem-7282	69	6	the	the	DET
stem-7282	69	7	dominance	dominance	NOUN
stem-7282	69	8	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	69	9	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	69	10	has	have	AUX
stem-7282	69	11	also	also	ADV
stem-7282	69	12	created	create	VERB
stem-7282	69	13	disparities	disparity	NOUN
stem-7282	69	14	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	69	15	access	access	NOUN
stem-7282	69	16	to	to	ADP
stem-7282	69	17	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	69	18	resources	resource	NOUN
stem-7282	69	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	70	1	while	while	SCONJ
stem-7282	70	2	english	english	ADJ
stem-7282	70	3	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
stem-7282	70	4	offers	offer	VERB
stem-7282	70	5	individuals	individual	NOUN
stem-7282	70	6	access	access	NOUN
stem-7282	70	7	to	to	ADP
stem-7282	70	8	a	a	DET
stem-7282	70	9	wide	wide	ADJ
stem-7282	70	10	range	range	NOUN
stem-7282	70	11	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	70	12	educational	educational	ADJ
stem-7282	70	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	70	14	economic	economic	ADJ
stem-7282	70	15	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
stem-7282	70	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	70	17	those	those	PRON
stem-7282	70	18	who	who	PRON
stem-7282	70	19	do	do	AUX
stem-7282	70	20	not	not	PART
stem-7282	70	21	speak	speak	VERB
stem-7282	70	22	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	70	23	fluently	fluently	ADV
stem-7282	70	24	may	may	AUX
stem-7282	70	25	face	face	VERB
stem-7282	70	26	significant	significant	ADJ
stem-7282	70	27	barriers	barrier	NOUN
stem-7282	70	28	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	71	1	this	this	DET
stem-7282	71	2	inequality	inequality	NOUN
stem-7282	71	3	is	be	AUX
stem-7282	71	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
stem-7282	71	5	pronounced	pronounce	VERB
stem-7282	71	6	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	71	7	developing	develop	VERB
stem-7282	71	8	countries	country	NOUN
stem-7282	71	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	71	10	where	where	SCONJ
stem-7282	71	11	access	access	NOUN
stem-7282	71	12	to	to	ADP
stem-7282	71	13	quality	quality	NOUN
stem-7282	71	14	english	english	ADJ
stem-7282	71	15	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	71	16	education	education	NOUN
stem-7282	71	17	may	may	AUX
stem-7282	71	18	be	be	AUX
stem-7282	71	19	limited	limit	VERB
stem-7282	71	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	72	1	410	410	NUM
stem-7282	72	2	american	american	ADJ
stem-7282	72	3	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-7282	72	4	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	72	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	72	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	72	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-7282	72	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	72	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-7282	72	10	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	72	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-7282	72	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-7282	72	13	www	www	PROPN
stem-7282	72	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	73	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-7282	73	2	cultural	cultural	ADJ
stem-7282	73	3	homogenization	homogenization	NOUN
stem-7282	73	4	the	the	DET
stem-7282	73	5	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	73	6	spread	spread	NOUN
stem-7282	73	7	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	73	8	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	73	9	has	have	AUX
stem-7282	73	10	led	lead	VERB
stem-7282	73	11	to	to	ADP
stem-7282	73	12	concerns	concern	NOUN
stem-7282	73	13	about	about	ADP
stem-7282	73	14	cultural	cultural	ADJ
stem-7282	73	15	homogenization	homogenization	NOUN
stem-7282	73	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	74	1	as	as	SCONJ
stem-7282	74	2	english	english	NOUN
stem-7282	74	3	-	-	PUNCT
stem-7282	74	4	speaking	speak	VERB
stem-7282	74	5	media	medium	NOUN
stem-7282	74	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	74	7	entertainment	entertainment	NOUN
stem-7282	74	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	74	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	74	10	technology	technology	NOUN
stem-7282	74	11	dominate	dominate	VERB
stem-7282	74	12	the	the	DET
stem-7282	74	13	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	74	14	market	market	NOUN
stem-7282	74	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	74	16	there	there	PRON
stem-7282	74	17	is	be	VERB
stem-7282	74	18	a	a	DET
stem-7282	74	19	risk	risk	NOUN
stem-7282	74	20	that	that	SCONJ
stem-7282	74	21	local	local	ADJ
stem-7282	74	22	cultures	culture	NOUN
stem-7282	74	23	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	74	24	traditions	tradition	NOUN
stem-7282	74	25	may	may	AUX
stem-7282	74	26	be	be	AUX
stem-7282	74	27	overshadowed	overshadow	VERB
stem-7282	74	28	or	or	CCONJ
stem-7282	74	29	diminished	diminish	VERB
stem-7282	74	30	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	75	1	this	this	PRON
stem-7282	75	2	has	have	AUX
stem-7282	75	3	raised	raise	VERB
stem-7282	75	4	questions	question	NOUN
stem-7282	75	5	about	about	ADP
stem-7282	75	6	the	the	DET
stem-7282	75	7	role	role	NOUN
stem-7282	75	8	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	75	9	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	75	10	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	75	11	preserving	preserve	VERB
stem-7282	75	12	cultural	cultural	ADJ
stem-7282	75	13	diversity	diversity	NOUN
stem-7282	75	14	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	75	15	identity	identity	NOUN
stem-7282	75	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	76	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
stem-7282	76	2	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	76	3	's	's	PART
stem-7282	76	4	role	role	NOUN
stem-7282	76	5	as	as	ADP
stem-7282	76	6	a	a	DET
stem-7282	76	7	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	76	8	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	76	9	is	be	AUX
stem-7282	76	10	both	both	PRON
stem-7282	76	11	a	a	DET
stem-7282	76	12	product	product	NOUN
stem-7282	76	13	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	76	14	historical	historical	ADJ
stem-7282	76	15	processes	process	NOUN
stem-7282	76	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	76	17	a	a	DET
stem-7282	76	18	reflection	reflection	NOUN
stem-7282	76	19	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	76	20	the	the	DET
stem-7282	76	21	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
stem-7282	76	22	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	76	23	globalization	globalization	NOUN
stem-7282	76	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	77	1	it	it	PRON
stem-7282	77	2	has	have	AUX
stem-7282	77	3	become	become	VERB
stem-7282	77	4	the	the	DET
stem-7282	77	5	lingua	lingua	PROPN
stem-7282	77	6	franca	franca	NOUN
stem-7282	77	7	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	77	8	international	international	ADJ
stem-7282	77	9	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-7282	77	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	77	11	commerce	commerce	NOUN
stem-7282	77	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	77	13	education	education	NOUN
stem-7282	77	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	77	15	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	77	16	culture	culture	NOUN
stem-7282	77	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	78	1	while	while	SCONJ
stem-7282	78	2	its	its	PRON
stem-7282	78	3	widespread	widespread	ADJ
stem-7282	78	4	use	use	NOUN
stem-7282	78	5	has	have	AUX
stem-7282	78	6	brought	bring	VERB
stem-7282	78	7	numerous	numerous	ADJ
stem-7282	78	8	benefits	benefit	NOUN
stem-7282	78	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	78	10	including	include	VERB
stem-7282	78	11	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
stem-7282	78	12	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-7282	78	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	78	14	promoting	promote	VERB
stem-7282	78	15	economic	economic	ADJ
stem-7282	78	16	growth	growth	NOUN
stem-7282	78	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	78	18	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	78	19	enhancing	enhance	VERB
stem-7282	78	20	educational	educational	ADJ
stem-7282	78	21	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
stem-7282	78	22	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	78	23	it	it	PRON
stem-7282	78	24	has	have	AUX
stem-7282	78	25	also	also	ADV
stem-7282	78	26	raised	raise	VERB
stem-7282	78	27	concerns	concern	NOUN
stem-7282	78	28	about	about	ADP
stem-7282	78	29	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-7282	78	30	imperialism	imperialism	NOUN
stem-7282	78	31	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	78	32	cultural	cultural	ADJ
stem-7282	78	33	homogenization	homogenization	NOUN
stem-7282	78	34	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	78	35	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	78	36	inequality	inequality	NOUN
stem-7282	78	37	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	79	1	the	the	DET
stem-7282	79	2	future	future	NOUN
stem-7282	79	3	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	79	4	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	79	5	as	as	ADP
stem-7282	79	6	a	a	DET
stem-7282	79	7	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	79	8	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	79	9	is	be	AUX
stem-7282	79	10	likely	likely	ADJ
stem-7282	79	11	to	to	PART
stem-7282	79	12	remain	remain	VERB
stem-7282	79	13	significant	significant	ADJ
stem-7282	79	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	79	15	but	but	CCONJ
stem-7282	79	16	its	its	PRON
stem-7282	79	17	dominance	dominance	NOUN
stem-7282	79	18	may	may	AUX
stem-7282	79	19	be	be	AUX
stem-7282	79	20	challenged	challenge	VERB
stem-7282	79	21	by	by	ADP
stem-7282	79	22	emerging	emerge	VERB
stem-7282	79	23	languages	language	NOUN
stem-7282	79	24	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	79	25	the	the	DET
stem-7282	79	26	continued	continue	VERB
stem-7282	79	27	evolution	evolution	NOUN
stem-7282	79	28	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	79	29	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	79	30	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-7282	79	31	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	80	1	as	as	SCONJ
stem-7282	80	2	the	the	DET
stem-7282	80	3	world	world	NOUN
stem-7282	80	4	becomes	become	VERB
stem-7282	80	5	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
stem-7282	80	6	interconnected	interconnect	VERB
stem-7282	80	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	80	8	the	the	DET
stem-7282	80	9	role	role	NOUN
stem-7282	80	10	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	80	11	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	80	12	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	80	13	facilitating	facilitate	VERB
stem-7282	80	14	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-7282	80	15	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	80	16	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
stem-7282	80	17	will	will	AUX
stem-7282	80	18	remain	remain	VERB
stem-7282	80	19	crucial	crucial	ADJ
stem-7282	80	20	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	80	21	but	but	CCONJ
stem-7282	80	22	it	it	PRON
stem-7282	80	23	will	will	AUX
stem-7282	80	24	be	be	AUX
stem-7282	80	25	important	important	ADJ
stem-7282	80	26	to	to	PART
stem-7282	80	27	consider	consider	VERB
stem-7282	80	28	the	the	DET
stem-7282	80	29	potential	potential	ADJ
stem-7282	80	30	consequences	consequence	NOUN
stem-7282	80	31	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	80	32	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-7282	80	33	dominance	dominance	NOUN
stem-7282	80	34	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	80	35	work	work	NOUN
stem-7282	80	36	towards	towards	ADP
stem-7282	80	37	preserving	preserve	VERB
stem-7282	80	38	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-7282	80	39	diversity	diversity	NOUN
stem-7282	80	40	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7282	80	41	cultural	cultural	ADJ
stem-7282	80	42	identity	identity	NOUN
stem-7282	80	43	in	in	ADP
stem-7282	80	44	an	an	DET
stem-7282	80	45	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
stem-7282	80	46	globalized	globalize	VERB
stem-7282	80	47	world	world	NOUN
stem-7282	80	48	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	81	1	references	reference	NOUN
stem-7282	81	2	:	:	PUNCT
stem-7282	81	3	1	1	X
stem-7282	81	4	.	.	X
stem-7282	81	5	crystal	crystal	PROPN
stem-7282	81	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	81	7	d.	d.	PROPN
stem-7282	81	8	(	(	PUNCT
stem-7282	81	9	2003	2003	NUM
stem-7282	81	10	)	)	PUNCT
stem-7282	81	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	82	1	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	82	2	as	as	ADP
stem-7282	82	3	a	a	DET
stem-7282	82	4	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	82	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	82	6	(	(	PUNCT
stem-7282	82	7	2nd	2nd	ADJ
stem-7282	82	8	ed	ed	NOUN
stem-7282	82	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	82	10	)	)	PUNCT
stem-7282	82	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	83	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
stem-7282	83	2	university	university	PROPN
stem-7282	83	3	press	press	NOUN
stem-7282	83	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	84	1	2	2	X
stem-7282	84	2	.	.	X
stem-7282	84	3	graddol	graddol	NOUN
stem-7282	84	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	84	5	d.	d.	PROPN
stem-7282	84	6	(	(	PUNCT
stem-7282	84	7	2006	2006	NUM
stem-7282	84	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-7282	84	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	85	1	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	85	2	next	next	ADV
stem-7282	85	3	:	:	PUNCT
stem-7282	85	4	why	why	SCONJ
stem-7282	85	5	global	global	ADJ
stem-7282	85	6	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	85	7	may	may	AUX
stem-7282	85	8	mean	mean	VERB
stem-7282	85	9	the	the	DET
stem-7282	85	10	end	end	NOUN
stem-7282	85	11	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	85	12	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-7282	85	13	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	85	14	as	as	ADP
stem-7282	85	15	a	a	DET
stem-7282	85	16	foreign	foreign	ADJ
stem-7282	85	17	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	85	18	’	'	PUNCT
stem-7282	85	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	86	1	british	british	PROPN
stem-7282	86	2	council	council	PROPN
stem-7282	86	3	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	87	1	3	3	X
stem-7282	87	2	.	.	X
stem-7282	87	3	phillipson	phillipson	NOUN
stem-7282	87	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	87	5	r.	r.	PROPN
stem-7282	87	6	(	(	PUNCT
stem-7282	87	7	2009	2009	NUM
stem-7282	87	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-7282	87	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	88	1	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-7282	88	2	imperialism	imperialism	NOUN
stem-7282	88	3	continued	continue	VERB
stem-7282	88	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	89	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
stem-7282	89	2	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	90	1	4	4	X
stem-7282	90	2	.	.	X
stem-7282	90	3	kachru	kachru	PROPN
stem-7282	90	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	90	5	b.	b.	PROPN
stem-7282	90	6	b.	b.	PROPN
stem-7282	90	7	(	(	PUNCT
stem-7282	90	8	1992	1992	NUM
stem-7282	90	9	)	)	PUNCT
stem-7282	90	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	91	1	the	the	DET
stem-7282	91	2	other	other	ADJ
stem-7282	91	3	tongue	tongue	NOUN
stem-7282	91	4	:	:	PUNCT
stem-7282	91	5	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	91	6	across	across	ADP
stem-7282	91	7	cultures	culture	NOUN
stem-7282	91	8	(	(	PUNCT
stem-7282	91	9	2nd	2nd	ADJ
stem-7282	91	10	ed	ed	NOUN
stem-7282	91	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	91	12	)	)	PUNCT
stem-7282	91	13	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	92	1	university	university	PROPN
stem-7282	92	2	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	92	3	illinois	illinois	PROPN
stem-7282	92	4	press	press	PROPN
stem-7282	92	5	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	93	1	5	5	X
stem-7282	93	2	.	.	X
stem-7282	93	3	jenkins	jenkins	PROPN
stem-7282	93	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	93	5	j.	j.	PROPN
stem-7282	93	6	(	(	PUNCT
stem-7282	93	7	2003	2003	NUM
stem-7282	93	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-7282	93	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	94	1	world	world	NOUN
stem-7282	94	2	englishes	englishe	VERB
stem-7282	94	3	:	:	PUNCT
stem-7282	94	4	a	a	DET
stem-7282	94	5	resource	resource	NOUN
stem-7282	94	6	book	book	NOUN
stem-7282	94	7	for	for	ADP
stem-7282	94	8	students	student	NOUN
stem-7282	94	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	95	1	routledge	routledge	PROPN
stem-7282	95	2	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	96	1	6	6	X
stem-7282	96	2	.	.	X
stem-7282	96	3	mcarthur	mcarthur	PROPN
stem-7282	96	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	96	5	t.	t.	PROPN
stem-7282	96	6	(	(	PUNCT
stem-7282	96	7	1998	1998	NUM
stem-7282	96	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-7282	96	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	97	1	the	the	DET
stem-7282	97	2	oxford	oxford	ADJ
stem-7282	97	3	companion	companion	NOUN
stem-7282	97	4	to	to	ADP
stem-7282	97	5	the	the	DET
stem-7282	97	6	english	english	ADJ
stem-7282	97	7	language	language	NOUN
stem-7282	97	8	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	98	1	oxford	oxford	PROPN
stem-7282	98	2	university	university	PROPN
stem-7282	98	3	press	press	NOUN
stem-7282	98	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	99	1	7	7	X
stem-7282	99	2	.	.	X
stem-7282	99	3	mccrum	mccrum	PROPN
stem-7282	99	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	99	5	r.	r.	PROPN
stem-7282	99	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	99	7	macneil	macneil	PROPN
stem-7282	99	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	99	9	r.	r.	PROPN
stem-7282	99	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	99	11	&	&	CCONJ
stem-7282	99	12	cran	cran	PROPN
stem-7282	99	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7282	99	14	w.	w.	PROPN
stem-7282	99	15	(	(	PUNCT
stem-7282	99	16	2010	2010	NUM
stem-7282	99	17	)	)	PUNCT
stem-7282	99	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	100	1	the	the	DET
stem-7282	100	2	story	story	NOUN
stem-7282	100	3	of	of	ADP
stem-7282	100	4	english	english	PROPN
stem-7282	100	5	(	(	PUNCT
stem-7282	100	6	3rd	3rd	ADJ
stem-7282	100	7	ed	ed	NOUN
stem-7282	100	8	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	100	9	)	)	PUNCT
stem-7282	100	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7282	101	1	faber	faber	PROPN
stem-7282	101	2	&	&	CCONJ
stem-7282	101	3	faber	faber	PROPN
stem-7282	101	4	.	.	PUNCT