id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
stem-7926	1	1	289	289	NUM
stem-7926	1	2	american	american	ADJ
stem-7926	1	3	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-7926	1	4	of	of	ADP
stem-7926	1	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-7926	1	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	1	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-7926	1	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	1	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-7926	1	10	in	in	ADP
stem-7926	1	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-7926	1	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-7926	1	13	www	www	PROPN
stem-7926	1	14	.	.	PROPN
stem-7926	2	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	PROPN
stem-7926	2	2	american	american	PROPN
stem-7926	2	3	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-7926	2	4	of	of	ADP
stem-7926	2	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-7926	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	2	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-7926	2	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	2	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-7926	2	10	in	in	ADP
stem-7926	2	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-7926	2	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-7926	2	13	volume	volume	NOUN
stem-7926	2	14	03	03	NUM
stem-7926	2	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	2	16	issue	issue	NOUN
stem-7926	2	17	06	06	NUM
stem-7926	2	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	2	19	2025	2025	NUM
stem-7926	2	20	issn	issn	X
stem-7926	2	21	(	(	PUNCT
stem-7926	2	22	e	e	NOUN
stem-7926	2	23	):	):	PUNCT
stem-7926	2	24	2993	2993	NUM
stem-7926	2	25	-	-	SYM
stem-7926	2	26	2769	2769	NUM
stem-7926	2	27	innovative	innovative	ADJ
stem-7926	2	28	approaches	approach	NOUN
stem-7926	2	29	to	to	ADP
stem-7926	2	30	teaching	teach	VERB
stem-7926	2	31	english	english	PROPN
stem-7926	2	32	as	as	ADP
stem-7926	2	33	a	a	DET
stem-7926	2	34	second	second	ADJ
stem-7926	2	35	language	language	NOUN
stem-7926	2	36	in	in	ADP
stem-7926	2	37	the	the	DET
stem-7926	2	38	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-7926	2	39	age	age	NOUN
stem-7926	2	40	haydarova	haydarova	VERB
stem-7926	2	41	mehrangez	mehrangez	NOUN
stem-7926	2	42	mamarasulovna	mamarasulovna	VERB
stem-7926	2	43	university	university	NOUN
stem-7926	2	44	of	of	ADP
stem-7926	2	45	economics	economic	NOUN
stem-7926	2	46	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	2	47	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
stem-7926	2	48	samarkand	samarkand	NOUN
stem-7926	2	49	campus	campus	PROPN
stem-7926	2	50	english	english	PROPN
stem-7926	2	51	language	language	PROPN
stem-7926	2	52	+998	+998	PROPN
stem-7926	2	53	-	-	PUNCT
stem-7926	2	54	91	91	NUM
stem-7926	2	55	-	-	PUNCT
stem-7926	2	56	523	523	NUM
stem-7926	2	57	-	-	PUNCT
stem-7926	2	58	05	05	NUM
stem-7926	2	59	-	-	PUNCT
stem-7926	2	60	60	60	NUM
stem-7926	2	61	annotation	annotation	NOUN
stem-7926	2	62	:	:	PUNCT
stem-7926	2	63	this	this	DET
stem-7926	2	64	article	article	NOUN
stem-7926	2	65	explores	explore	VERB
stem-7926	2	66	innovative	innovative	ADJ
stem-7926	2	67	methods	method	NOUN
stem-7926	2	68	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	2	69	technological	technological	ADJ
stem-7926	2	70	tools	tool	NOUN
stem-7926	2	71	reshaping	reshape	VERB
stem-7926	2	72	english	english	PROPN
stem-7926	2	73	as	as	ADP
stem-7926	2	74	a	a	DET
stem-7926	2	75	second	second	ADJ
stem-7926	2	76	language	language	NOUN
stem-7926	2	77	(	(	PUNCT
stem-7926	2	78	esl	esl	NOUN
stem-7926	2	79	)	)	PUNCT
stem-7926	2	80	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-7926	2	81	in	in	ADP
stem-7926	2	82	the	the	DET
stem-7926	2	83	contemporary	contemporary	ADJ
stem-7926	2	84	digital	digital	PROPN
stem-7926	2	85	era	era	NOUN
stem-7926	2	86	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	3	1	emphasizing	emphasize	VERB
stem-7926	3	2	the	the	DET
stem-7926	3	3	integration	integration	NOUN
stem-7926	3	4	of	of	ADP
stem-7926	3	5	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-7926	3	6	resources	resource	NOUN
stem-7926	3	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	3	8	blended	blended	ADJ
stem-7926	3	9	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-7926	3	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	3	11	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	3	12	interactive	interactive	ADJ
stem-7926	3	13	platforms	platform	NOUN
stem-7926	3	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	3	15	the	the	DET
stem-7926	3	16	paper	paper	NOUN
stem-7926	3	17	highlights	highlight	NOUN
stem-7926	3	18	how	how	SCONJ
stem-7926	3	19	these	these	DET
stem-7926	3	20	approaches	approach	NOUN
stem-7926	3	21	enhance	enhance	VERB
stem-7926	3	22	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-7926	3	23	engagement	engagement	NOUN
stem-7926	3	24	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	3	25	motivation	motivation	NOUN
stem-7926	3	26	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	3	27	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	3	28	language	language	NOUN
stem-7926	3	29	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
stem-7926	3	30	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	4	1	the	the	DET
stem-7926	4	2	discussion	discussion	NOUN
stem-7926	4	3	includes	include	VERB
stem-7926	4	4	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
stem-7926	4	5	implications	implication	NOUN
stem-7926	4	6	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	4	7	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-7926	4	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	4	9	providing	provide	VERB
stem-7926	4	10	insights	insight	NOUN
stem-7926	4	11	for	for	ADP
stem-7926	4	12	educators	educator	NOUN
stem-7926	4	13	aiming	aim	VERB
stem-7926	4	14	to	to	PART
stem-7926	4	15	modernize	modernize	VERB
stem-7926	4	16	esl	esl	PROPN
stem-7926	4	17	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-7926	4	18	practices	practice	NOUN
stem-7926	4	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	5	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
stem-7926	5	2	:	:	PUNCT
stem-7926	5	3	innovative	innovative	ADJ
stem-7926	5	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-7926	5	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	5	6	esl	esl	PROPN
stem-7926	5	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	5	8	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-7926	5	9	age	age	NOUN
stem-7926	5	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	5	11	technology	technology	NOUN
stem-7926	5	12	integration	integration	NOUN
stem-7926	5	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	5	14	blended	blended	ADJ
stem-7926	5	15	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-7926	5	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	5	17	interactive	interactive	ADJ
stem-7926	5	18	platforms	platform	NOUN
stem-7926	5	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	5	20	language	language	NOUN
stem-7926	5	21	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
stem-7926	5	22	introduction	introduction	NOUN
stem-7926	5	23	the	the	DET
stem-7926	5	24	rapid	rapid	ADJ
stem-7926	5	25	advancement	advancement	NOUN
stem-7926	5	26	of	of	ADP
stem-7926	5	27	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-7926	5	28	technology	technology	NOUN
stem-7926	5	29	has	have	AUX
stem-7926	5	30	profoundly	profoundly	ADV
stem-7926	5	31	impacted	impact	VERB
stem-7926	5	32	education	education	NOUN
stem-7926	5	33	worldwide	worldwide	ADV
stem-7926	5	34	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	5	35	especially	especially	ADV
stem-7926	5	36	in	in	ADP
stem-7926	5	37	language	language	NOUN
stem-7926	5	38	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-7926	5	39	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	6	1	english	english	PROPN
stem-7926	6	2	as	as	ADP
stem-7926	6	3	a	a	DET
stem-7926	6	4	second	second	ADJ
stem-7926	6	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-7926	6	6	(	(	PUNCT
stem-7926	6	7	esl	esl	NOUN
stem-7926	6	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-7926	6	9	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
stem-7926	6	10	are	be	AUX
stem-7926	6	11	no	no	DET
stem-7926	6	12	exception	exception	NOUN
stem-7926	6	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	6	14	as	as	SCONJ
stem-7926	6	15	educators	educator	NOUN
stem-7926	6	16	continuously	continuously	ADV
stem-7926	6	17	seek	seek	VERB
stem-7926	6	18	novel	novel	ADJ
stem-7926	6	19	methods	method	NOUN
stem-7926	6	20	to	to	PART
stem-7926	6	21	engage	engage	VERB
stem-7926	6	22	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-7926	6	23	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	6	24	improve	improve	VERB
stem-7926	6	25	language	language	NOUN
stem-7926	6	26	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
stem-7926	6	27	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
stem-7926	6	28	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	7	1	traditional	traditional	ADJ
stem-7926	7	2	approaches	approach	NOUN
stem-7926	7	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	7	4	while	while	SCONJ
stem-7926	7	5	foundational	foundational	ADJ
stem-7926	7	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	7	7	often	often	ADV
stem-7926	7	8	fail	fail	VERB
stem-7926	7	9	to	to	PART
stem-7926	7	10	meet	meet	VERB
stem-7926	7	11	the	the	DET
stem-7926	7	12	evolving	evolve	VERB
stem-7926	7	13	demands	demand	NOUN
stem-7926	7	14	of	of	ADP
stem-7926	7	15	today	today	NOUN
stem-7926	7	16	’s	’s	PART
stem-7926	7	17	tech	tech	NOUN
stem-7926	7	18	-	-	PUNCT
stem-7926	7	19	savvy	savvy	ADJ
stem-7926	7	20	students	student	NOUN
stem-7926	7	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	8	1	consequently	consequently	ADV
stem-7926	8	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	8	3	innovative	innovative	ADJ
stem-7926	8	4	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-7926	8	5	strategies	strategy	NOUN
stem-7926	8	6	that	that	PRON
stem-7926	8	7	leverage	leverage	VERB
stem-7926	8	8	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-7926	8	9	tools	tool	NOUN
stem-7926	8	10	have	have	AUX
stem-7926	8	11	become	become	VERB
stem-7926	8	12	essential	essential	ADJ
stem-7926	8	13	to	to	PART
stem-7926	8	14	create	create	VERB
stem-7926	8	15	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
stem-7926	8	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	8	17	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-7926	8	18	-	-	PUNCT
stem-7926	8	19	centered	center	VERB
stem-7926	8	20	environments	environment	NOUN
stem-7926	8	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	9	1	this	this	DET
stem-7926	9	2	article	article	NOUN
stem-7926	9	3	examines	examine	VERB
stem-7926	9	4	current	current	ADJ
stem-7926	9	5	innovative	innovative	ADJ
stem-7926	9	6	approaches	approach	NOUN
stem-7926	9	7	to	to	ADP
stem-7926	9	8	esl	esl	PROPN
stem-7926	9	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-7926	9	10	in	in	ADP
stem-7926	9	11	the	the	DET
stem-7926	9	12	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-7926	9	13	age	age	NOUN
stem-7926	9	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	9	15	their	their	PRON
stem-7926	9	16	benefits	benefit	NOUN
stem-7926	9	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	9	18	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-7926	9	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	9	20	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	9	21	practical	practical	ADJ
stem-7926	9	22	applications	application	NOUN
stem-7926	9	23	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	10	1	one	one	NUM
stem-7926	10	2	of	of	ADP
stem-7926	10	3	the	the	DET
stem-7926	10	4	most	most	ADV
stem-7926	10	5	transformative	transformative	ADJ
stem-7926	10	6	approaches	approach	NOUN
stem-7926	10	7	in	in	ADP
stem-7926	10	8	esl	esl	PROPN
stem-7926	10	9	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-7926	10	10	is	be	AUX
stem-7926	10	11	the	the	DET
stem-7926	10	12	integration	integration	NOUN
stem-7926	10	13	of	of	ADP
stem-7926	10	14	blended	blended	ADJ
stem-7926	10	15	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-7926	10	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	10	17	which	which	PRON
stem-7926	10	18	combines	combine	VERB
stem-7926	10	19	face	face	NOUN
stem-7926	10	20	-	-	PUNCT
stem-7926	10	21	to	to	ADP
stem-7926	10	22	-	-	PUNCT
stem-7926	10	23	face	face	NOUN
stem-7926	10	24	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-7926	10	25	with	with	ADP
stem-7926	10	26	online	online	ADJ
stem-7926	10	27	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-7926	10	28	media	medium	NOUN
stem-7926	10	29	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	11	1	blended	blend	VERB
stem-7926	11	2	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-7926	11	3	enables	enable	VERB
stem-7926	11	4	personalized	personalized	ADJ
stem-7926	11	5	learning	learn	VERB
stem-7926	11	6	paths	path	NOUN
stem-7926	11	7	where	where	SCONJ
stem-7926	11	8	students	student	NOUN
stem-7926	11	9	can	can	AUX
stem-7926	11	10	access	access	VERB
stem-7926	11	11	supplementary	supplementary	ADJ
stem-7926	11	12	materials	material	NOUN
stem-7926	11	13	such	such	ADJ
stem-7926	11	14	as	as	ADP
stem-7926	11	15	video	video	NOUN
stem-7926	11	16	lessons	lesson	NOUN
stem-7926	11	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	11	18	quizzes	quiz	NOUN
stem-7926	11	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	11	20	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	11	21	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
stem-7926	11	22	guides	guide	NOUN
stem-7926	11	23	at	at	ADP
stem-7926	11	24	their	their	PRON
stem-7926	11	25	own	own	ADJ
stem-7926	11	26	pace	pace	NOUN
stem-7926	11	27	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	12	1	platforms	platform	NOUN
stem-7926	12	2	like	like	ADP
stem-7926	12	3	moodle	moodle	NOUN
stem-7926	12	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	12	5	edmodo	edmodo	VERB
stem-7926	12	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	12	7	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	12	8	google	google	PROPN
stem-7926	12	9	classroom	classroom	NOUN
stem-7926	12	10	provide	provide	VERB
stem-7926	12	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-7926	12	12	with	with	ADP
stem-7926	12	13	tools	tool	NOUN
stem-7926	12	14	to	to	PART
stem-7926	12	15	design	design	VERB
stem-7926	12	16	interactive	interactive	ADJ
stem-7926	12	17	activities	activity	NOUN
stem-7926	12	18	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	12	19	track	track	NOUN
stem-7926	12	20	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-7926	12	21	progress	progress	NOUN
stem-7926	12	22	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
stem-7926	12	23	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	13	1	another	another	DET
stem-7926	13	2	innovative	innovative	ADJ
stem-7926	13	3	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-7926	13	4	involves	involve	VERB
stem-7926	13	5	mobile	mobile	NOUN
stem-7926	13	6	-	-	PUNCT
stem-7926	13	7	assisted	assist	VERB
stem-7926	13	8	language	language	NOUN
stem-7926	13	9	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-7926	13	10	(	(	PUNCT
stem-7926	13	11	mall	mall	NOUN
stem-7926	13	12	)	)	PUNCT
stem-7926	13	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	13	14	where	where	SCONJ
stem-7926	13	15	smartphones	smartphone	NOUN
stem-7926	13	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	13	17	tablets	tablet	NOUN
stem-7926	13	18	serve	serve	VERB
stem-7926	13	19	as	as	ADP
stem-7926	13	20	portable	portable	ADJ
stem-7926	13	21	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
stem-7926	13	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	14	1	language	language	NOUN
stem-7926	14	2	learning	learn	VERB
stem-7926	14	3	apps	app	NOUN
stem-7926	14	4	such	such	ADJ
stem-7926	14	5	as	as	ADP
stem-7926	14	6	duolingo	duolingo	NOUN
stem-7926	14	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	14	8	babbel	babbel	NOUN
stem-7926	14	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	14	10	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	14	11	memrise	memrise	VERB
stem-7926	14	12	offer	offer	NOUN
stem-7926	14	13	gamified	gamifie	VERB
stem-7926	14	14	experiences	experience	NOUN
stem-7926	14	15	that	that	PRON
stem-7926	14	16	motivate	motivate	VERB
stem-7926	14	17	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-7926	14	18	through	through	ADP
stem-7926	14	19	rewards	reward	NOUN
stem-7926	14	20	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	14	21	levels	level	NOUN
stem-7926	14	22	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	14	23	promoting	promote	VERB
stem-7926	14	24	consistent	consistent	ADJ
stem-7926	14	25	practice	practice	NOUN
stem-7926	14	26	outside	outside	ADP
stem-7926	14	27	the	the	DET
stem-7926	14	28	traditional	traditional	ADJ
stem-7926	14	29	classroom	classroom	NOUN
stem-7926	14	30	setting	setting	NOUN
stem-7926	14	31	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	15	1	mall	mall	NOUN
stem-7926	15	2	supports	support	VERB
stem-7926	15	3	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
stem-7926	15	4	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
stem-7926	15	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	15	6	listening	listen	VERB
stem-7926	15	7	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
stem-7926	15	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	15	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	15	10	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
stem-7926	15	11	through	through	ADP
stem-7926	15	12	immersive	immersive	NOUN
stem-7926	15	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	15	14	on	on	ADP
stem-7926	15	15	-	-	PUNCT
stem-7926	15	16	the	the	DET
stem-7926	15	17	-	-	PUNCT
stem-7926	15	18	go	go	NOUN
stem-7926	15	19	activities	activity	NOUN
stem-7926	15	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	16	1	in	in	ADP
stem-7926	16	2	recent	recent	ADJ
stem-7926	16	3	years	year	NOUN
stem-7926	16	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	16	5	blended	blended	ADJ
stem-7926	16	6	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-7926	16	7	has	have	AUX
stem-7926	16	8	emerged	emerge	VERB
stem-7926	16	9	as	as	ADP
stem-7926	16	10	a	a	DET
stem-7926	16	11	dominant	dominant	ADJ
stem-7926	16	12	paradigm	paradigm	NOUN
stem-7926	16	13	in	in	ADP
stem-7926	16	14	esl	esl	PROPN
stem-7926	16	15	education	education	NOUN
stem-7926	16	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	17	1	this	this	DET
stem-7926	17	2	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-7926	17	3	effectively	effectively	ADV
stem-7926	17	4	merges	merge	VERB
stem-7926	17	5	traditional	traditional	ADJ
stem-7926	17	6	classroom	classroom	NOUN
stem-7926	17	7	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-7926	17	8	with	with	ADP
stem-7926	17	9	online	online	ADJ
stem-7926	17	10	learning	learn	VERB
stem-7926	17	11	environments	environment	NOUN
stem-7926	17	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	17	13	creating	create	VERB
stem-7926	17	14	a	a	DET
stem-7926	17	15	flexible	flexible	ADJ
stem-7926	17	16	framework	framework	NOUN
stem-7926	17	17	that	that	PRON
stem-7926	17	18	caters	cater	VERB
stem-7926	17	19	to	to	ADP
stem-7926	17	20	different	different	ADJ
stem-7926	17	21	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-7926	17	22	styles	style	NOUN
stem-7926	17	23	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	17	24	paces	pace	NOUN
stem-7926	17	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	18	1	for	for	ADP
stem-7926	18	2	instance	instance	NOUN
stem-7926	18	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	18	4	educators	educator	NOUN
stem-7926	18	5	can	can	AUX
stem-7926	18	6	assign	assign	VERB
stem-7926	18	7	online	online	ADJ
stem-7926	18	8	grammar	grammar	NOUN
stem-7926	18	9	exercises	exercise	NOUN
stem-7926	18	10	or	or	CCONJ
stem-7926	18	11	listening	listen	VERB
stem-7926	18	12	tasks	task	NOUN
stem-7926	18	13	before	before	ADP
stem-7926	18	14	class	class	NOUN
stem-7926	18	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	18	16	enabling	enable	VERB
stem-7926	18	17	in	in	ADP
stem-7926	18	18	290	290	NUM
stem-7926	18	19	american	american	ADJ
stem-7926	18	20	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-7926	18	21	of	of	ADP
stem-7926	18	22	language	language	NOUN
stem-7926	18	23	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	18	24	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-7926	18	25	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	18	26	learning	learn	VERB
stem-7926	18	27	in	in	ADP
stem-7926	18	28	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-7926	18	29	education	education	NOUN
stem-7926	18	30	www	www	PROPN
stem-7926	18	31	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	19	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-7926	19	2	person	person	NOUN
stem-7926	19	3	sessions	session	NOUN
stem-7926	19	4	to	to	PART
stem-7926	19	5	focus	focus	VERB
stem-7926	19	6	on	on	ADP
stem-7926	19	7	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-7926	19	8	practice	practice	NOUN
stem-7926	19	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	19	10	error	error	NOUN
stem-7926	19	11	correction	correction	NOUN
stem-7926	19	12	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	20	1	this	this	PRON
stem-7926	20	2	not	not	PART
stem-7926	20	3	only	only	ADV
stem-7926	20	4	maximizes	maximize	VERB
stem-7926	20	5	classroom	classroom	NOUN
stem-7926	20	6	time	time	NOUN
stem-7926	20	7	but	but	CCONJ
stem-7926	20	8	also	also	ADV
stem-7926	20	9	encourages	encourage	VERB
stem-7926	20	10	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-7926	20	11	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
stem-7926	20	12	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	21	1	platforms	platform	NOUN
stem-7926	21	2	such	such	ADJ
stem-7926	21	3	as	as	ADP
stem-7926	21	4	canvas	canvas	NOUN
stem-7926	21	5	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	21	6	google	google	PROPN
stem-7926	21	7	classroom	classroom	NOUN
stem-7926	21	8	support	support	NOUN
stem-7926	21	9	content	content	NOUN
stem-7926	21	10	delivery	delivery	NOUN
stem-7926	21	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	21	12	assessment	assessment	NOUN
stem-7926	21	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	21	14	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	21	15	feedback	feedback	NOUN
stem-7926	21	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	21	17	making	make	VERB
stem-7926	21	18	blended	blended	ADJ
stem-7926	21	19	learning	learn	VERB
stem-7926	21	20	both	both	CCONJ
stem-7926	21	21	practical	practical	ADJ
stem-7926	21	22	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	21	23	scalable	scalable	ADJ
stem-7926	21	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	22	1	mobile	mobile	ADJ
stem-7926	22	2	-	-	PUNCT
stem-7926	22	3	assisted	assist	VERB
stem-7926	22	4	language	language	NOUN
stem-7926	22	5	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-7926	22	6	(	(	PUNCT
stem-7926	22	7	mall	mall	NOUN
stem-7926	22	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-7926	22	9	is	be	AUX
stem-7926	22	10	another	another	DET
stem-7926	22	11	cornerstone	cornerstone	NOUN
stem-7926	22	12	of	of	ADP
stem-7926	22	13	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-7926	22	14	innovation	innovation	NOUN
stem-7926	22	15	in	in	ADP
stem-7926	22	16	esl	esl	PROPN
stem-7926	22	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	23	1	mobile	mobile	PROPN
stem-7926	23	2	devices	devices	PROPN
stem-7926	23	3	empower	empower	NOUN
stem-7926	23	4	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-7926	23	5	to	to	PART
stem-7926	23	6	practice	practice	VERB
stem-7926	23	7	english	english	PROPN
stem-7926	23	8	anywhere	anywhere	ADV
stem-7926	23	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	23	10	anytime	anytime	NOUN
stem-7926	23	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	23	12	which	which	PRON
stem-7926	23	13	is	be	AUX
stem-7926	23	14	especially	especially	ADV
stem-7926	23	15	beneficial	beneficial	ADJ
stem-7926	23	16	for	for	ADP
stem-7926	23	17	busy	busy	ADJ
stem-7926	23	18	adults	adult	NOUN
stem-7926	23	19	or	or	CCONJ
stem-7926	23	20	students	student	NOUN
stem-7926	23	21	in	in	ADP
stem-7926	23	22	remote	remote	ADJ
stem-7926	23	23	areas	area	NOUN
stem-7926	23	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	24	1	apps	app	NOUN
stem-7926	24	2	like	like	ADP
stem-7926	24	3	anki	anki	PROPN
stem-7926	24	4	utilize	utilize	VERB
stem-7926	24	5	spaced	spaced	ADJ
stem-7926	24	6	repetition	repetition	NOUN
stem-7926	24	7	systems	system	NOUN
stem-7926	24	8	to	to	PART
stem-7926	24	9	enhance	enhance	VERB
stem-7926	24	10	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
stem-7926	24	11	retention	retention	NOUN
stem-7926	24	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	24	13	while	while	SCONJ
stem-7926	24	14	others	other	NOUN
stem-7926	24	15	like	like	ADP
stem-7926	24	16	hellotalk	hellotalk	NOUN
stem-7926	24	17	facilitate	facilitate	NOUN
stem-7926	24	18	language	language	NOUN
stem-7926	24	19	exchange	exchange	NOUN
stem-7926	24	20	by	by	ADP
stem-7926	24	21	connecting	connect	VERB
stem-7926	24	22	esl	esl	PROPN
stem-7926	24	23	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-7926	24	24	with	with	ADP
stem-7926	24	25	native	native	ADJ
stem-7926	24	26	speakers	speaker	NOUN
stem-7926	24	27	globally	globally	ADV
stem-7926	24	28	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	25	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
stem-7926	25	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	25	3	mobile	mobile	ADJ
stem-7926	25	4	technologies	technology	NOUN
stem-7926	25	5	often	often	ADV
stem-7926	25	6	include	include	VERB
stem-7926	25	7	speech	speech	NOUN
stem-7926	25	8	recognition	recognition	NOUN
stem-7926	25	9	features	feature	NOUN
stem-7926	25	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	25	11	allowing	allow	VERB
stem-7926	25	12	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-7926	25	13	to	to	PART
stem-7926	25	14	improve	improve	VERB
stem-7926	25	15	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
stem-7926	25	16	through	through	ADP
stem-7926	25	17	immediate	immediate	ADJ
stem-7926	25	18	feedback	feedback	NOUN
stem-7926	25	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	26	1	the	the	DET
stem-7926	26	2	introduction	introduction	NOUN
stem-7926	26	3	of	of	ADP
stem-7926	26	4	virtual	virtual	ADJ
stem-7926	26	5	reality	reality	NOUN
stem-7926	26	6	(	(	PUNCT
stem-7926	26	7	vr	vr	NOUN
stem-7926	26	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-7926	26	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	26	10	augmented	augment	VERB
stem-7926	26	11	reality	reality	NOUN
stem-7926	26	12	(	(	PUNCT
stem-7926	26	13	ar	ar	NOUN
stem-7926	26	14	)	)	PUNCT
stem-7926	26	15	technologies	technology	NOUN
stem-7926	26	16	has	have	AUX
stem-7926	26	17	added	add	VERB
stem-7926	26	18	immersive	immersive	NOUN
stem-7926	26	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	26	20	experiential	experiential	ADJ
stem-7926	26	21	dimensions	dimension	NOUN
stem-7926	26	22	to	to	PART
stem-7926	26	23	language	language	NOUN
stem-7926	26	24	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-7926	26	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	27	1	vr	vr	PROPN
stem-7926	27	2	creates	create	VERB
stem-7926	27	3	simulated	simulated	ADJ
stem-7926	27	4	environments	environment	NOUN
stem-7926	27	5	where	where	SCONJ
stem-7926	27	6	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-7926	27	7	can	can	AUX
stem-7926	27	8	role	role	VERB
stem-7926	27	9	-	-	PUNCT
stem-7926	27	10	play	play	VERB
stem-7926	27	11	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
stem-7926	27	12	such	such	ADJ
stem-7926	27	13	as	as	ADP
stem-7926	27	14	ordering	order	VERB
stem-7926	27	15	food	food	NOUN
stem-7926	27	16	in	in	ADP
stem-7926	27	17	a	a	DET
stem-7926	27	18	restaurant	restaurant	NOUN
stem-7926	27	19	or	or	CCONJ
stem-7926	27	20	asking	ask	VERB
stem-7926	27	21	for	for	ADP
stem-7926	27	22	directions	direction	NOUN
stem-7926	27	23	in	in	ADP
stem-7926	27	24	a	a	DET
stem-7926	27	25	city	city	NOUN
stem-7926	27	26	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	28	1	these	these	DET
stem-7926	28	2	simulations	simulation	NOUN
stem-7926	28	3	reduce	reduce	VERB
stem-7926	28	4	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
stem-7926	28	5	often	often	ADV
stem-7926	28	6	associated	associate	VERB
stem-7926	28	7	with	with	ADP
stem-7926	28	8	real	real	ADJ
stem-7926	28	9	-	-	PUNCT
stem-7926	28	10	life	life	NOUN
stem-7926	28	11	conversations	conversation	NOUN
stem-7926	28	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	28	13	enabling	enable	VERB
stem-7926	28	14	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-7926	28	15	to	to	PART
stem-7926	28	16	build	build	VERB
stem-7926	28	17	confidence	confidence	NOUN
stem-7926	28	18	in	in	ADP
stem-7926	28	19	a	a	DET
stem-7926	28	20	controlled	control	VERB
stem-7926	28	21	setting	setting	NOUN
stem-7926	28	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	29	1	ar	ar	NOUN
stem-7926	29	2	applications	application	NOUN
stem-7926	29	3	can	can	AUX
stem-7926	29	4	overlay	overlay	VERB
stem-7926	29	5	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
stem-7926	29	6	labels	label	NOUN
stem-7926	29	7	on	on	ADP
stem-7926	29	8	physical	physical	ADJ
stem-7926	29	9	objects	object	NOUN
stem-7926	29	10	or	or	CCONJ
stem-7926	29	11	provide	provide	VERB
stem-7926	29	12	interactive	interactive	ADJ
stem-7926	29	13	storytelling	storytelling	NOUN
stem-7926	29	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	29	15	which	which	PRON
stem-7926	29	16	makes	make	VERB
stem-7926	29	17	abstract	abstract	ADJ
stem-7926	29	18	concepts	concept	NOUN
stem-7926	29	19	tangible	tangible	ADJ
stem-7926	29	20	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	29	21	easier	easy	ADJ
stem-7926	29	22	to	to	PART
stem-7926	29	23	remember	remember	VERB
stem-7926	29	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	30	1	for	for	ADP
stem-7926	30	2	example	example	NOUN
stem-7926	30	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	30	4	using	use	VERB
stem-7926	30	5	ar	ar	NOUN
stem-7926	30	6	-	-	PUNCT
stem-7926	30	7	enabled	enable	VERB
stem-7926	30	8	flashcards	flashcard	NOUN
stem-7926	30	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	30	10	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-7926	30	11	can	can	AUX
stem-7926	30	12	see	see	VERB
stem-7926	30	13	3d	3d	NOUN
stem-7926	30	14	models	model	NOUN
stem-7926	30	15	of	of	ADP
stem-7926	30	16	animals	animal	NOUN
stem-7926	30	17	or	or	CCONJ
stem-7926	30	18	everyday	everyday	ADJ
stem-7926	30	19	items	item	NOUN
stem-7926	30	20	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	30	21	reinforcing	reinforce	VERB
stem-7926	30	22	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
stem-7926	30	23	through	through	ADP
stem-7926	30	24	visual	visual	ADJ
stem-7926	30	25	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	30	26	kinesthetic	kinesthetic	ADJ
stem-7926	30	27	engagement	engagement	NOUN
stem-7926	30	28	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	31	1	interactive	interactive	ADJ
stem-7926	31	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	31	3	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
stem-7926	31	4	tools	tool	NOUN
stem-7926	31	5	have	have	AUX
stem-7926	31	6	also	also	ADV
stem-7926	31	7	revolutionized	revolutionize	VERB
stem-7926	31	8	esl	esl	PROPN
stem-7926	31	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-7926	31	10	by	by	ADP
stem-7926	31	11	promoting	promote	VERB
stem-7926	31	12	realtime	realtime	ADJ
stem-7926	31	13	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-7926	31	14	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	31	15	teamwork	teamwork	NOUN
stem-7926	31	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	32	1	video	video	NOUN
stem-7926	32	2	conferencing	conferencing	NOUN
stem-7926	32	3	tools	tool	NOUN
stem-7926	32	4	like	like	ADP
stem-7926	32	5	zoom	zoom	VERB
stem-7926	32	6	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	32	7	microsoft	microsoft	PROPN
stem-7926	32	8	teams	team	NOUN
stem-7926	32	9	have	have	AUX
stem-7926	32	10	become	become	VERB
stem-7926	32	11	essential	essential	ADJ
stem-7926	32	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	32	13	especially	especially	ADV
stem-7926	32	14	with	with	ADP
stem-7926	32	15	the	the	DET
stem-7926	32	16	rise	rise	NOUN
stem-7926	32	17	of	of	ADP
stem-7926	32	18	remote	remote	ADJ
stem-7926	32	19	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-7926	32	20	due	due	ADP
stem-7926	32	21	to	to	ADP
stem-7926	32	22	the	the	DET
stem-7926	32	23	covid-19	covid-19	PROPN
stem-7926	32	24	pandemic	pandemic	NOUN
stem-7926	32	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	33	1	these	these	DET
stem-7926	33	2	platforms	platform	NOUN
stem-7926	33	3	support	support	VERB
stem-7926	33	4	breakout	breakout	NOUN
stem-7926	33	5	rooms	room	NOUN
stem-7926	33	6	for	for	ADP
stem-7926	33	7	small	small	ADJ
stem-7926	33	8	-	-	PUNCT
stem-7926	33	9	group	group	NOUN
stem-7926	33	10	discussions	discussion	NOUN
stem-7926	33	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	33	12	screen	screen	NOUN
stem-7926	33	13	sharing	sharing	NOUN
stem-7926	33	14	for	for	ADP
stem-7926	33	15	presentations	presentation	NOUN
stem-7926	33	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	33	17	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	33	18	chat	chat	VERB
stem-7926	33	19	functions	function	NOUN
stem-7926	33	20	for	for	ADP
stem-7926	33	21	instant	instant	ADJ
stem-7926	33	22	clarification	clarification	NOUN
stem-7926	33	23	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	34	1	interactive	interactive	ADJ
stem-7926	34	2	whiteboards	whiteboard	NOUN
stem-7926	34	3	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	34	4	annotation	annotation	NOUN
stem-7926	34	5	tools	tool	NOUN
stem-7926	34	6	allow	allow	VERB
stem-7926	34	7	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-7926	34	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	34	9	students	student	NOUN
stem-7926	34	10	to	to	PART
stem-7926	34	11	co	co	VERB
stem-7926	34	12	-	-	VERB
stem-7926	34	13	create	create	ADJ
stem-7926	34	14	content	content	NOUN
stem-7926	34	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	34	16	increasing	increase	VERB
stem-7926	34	17	participation	participation	NOUN
stem-7926	34	18	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	34	19	engagement	engagement	NOUN
stem-7926	34	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	35	1	these	these	DET
stem-7926	35	2	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
stem-7926	35	3	technologies	technology	NOUN
stem-7926	35	4	nurture	nurture	VERB
stem-7926	35	5	essential	essential	ADJ
stem-7926	35	6	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-7926	35	7	competencies	competency	NOUN
stem-7926	35	8	such	such	ADJ
stem-7926	35	9	as	as	ADP
stem-7926	35	10	turn	turn	NOUN
stem-7926	35	11	-	-	PUNCT
stem-7926	35	12	taking	taking	NOUN
stem-7926	35	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	35	14	negotiation	negotiation	NOUN
stem-7926	35	15	of	of	ADP
stem-7926	35	16	meaning	meaning	NOUN
stem-7926	35	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	35	18	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	35	19	peer	peer	NOUN
stem-7926	35	20	feedback	feedback	NOUN
stem-7926	35	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	36	1	despite	despite	SCONJ
stem-7926	36	2	these	these	DET
stem-7926	36	3	promising	promising	ADJ
stem-7926	36	4	developments	development	NOUN
stem-7926	36	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	36	6	integrating	integrate	VERB
stem-7926	36	7	technology	technology	NOUN
stem-7926	36	8	in	in	ADP
stem-7926	36	9	esl	esl	PROPN
stem-7926	36	10	education	education	NOUN
stem-7926	36	11	requires	require	VERB
stem-7926	36	12	careful	careful	ADJ
stem-7926	36	13	consideration	consideration	NOUN
stem-7926	36	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	37	1	teacher	teacher	NOUN
stem-7926	37	2	preparedness	preparedness	NOUN
stem-7926	37	3	is	be	AUX
stem-7926	37	4	critical	critical	ADJ
stem-7926	37	5	;	;	PUNCT
stem-7926	37	6	educators	educator	NOUN
stem-7926	37	7	must	must	AUX
stem-7926	37	8	be	be	AUX
stem-7926	37	9	trained	train	VERB
stem-7926	37	10	not	not	PART
stem-7926	37	11	only	only	ADV
stem-7926	37	12	in	in	ADP
stem-7926	37	13	technological	technological	ADJ
stem-7926	37	14	skills	skill	NOUN
stem-7926	37	15	but	but	CCONJ
stem-7926	37	16	also	also	ADV
stem-7926	37	17	in	in	ADP
stem-7926	37	18	how	how	SCONJ
stem-7926	37	19	to	to	PART
stem-7926	37	20	adapt	adapt	VERB
stem-7926	37	21	their	their	PRON
stem-7926	37	22	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
stem-7926	37	23	to	to	PART
stem-7926	37	24	leverage	leverage	VERB
stem-7926	37	25	these	these	DET
stem-7926	37	26	tools	tool	NOUN
stem-7926	37	27	effectively	effectively	ADV
stem-7926	37	28	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	38	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
stem-7926	38	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	38	3	technological	technological	ADJ
stem-7926	38	4	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
stem-7926	38	5	can	can	AUX
stem-7926	38	6	be	be	AUX
stem-7926	38	7	uneven	uneven	ADJ
stem-7926	38	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	38	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	38	10	students	student	NOUN
stem-7926	38	11	from	from	ADP
stem-7926	38	12	disadvantaged	disadvantaged	ADJ
stem-7926	38	13	backgrounds	background	NOUN
stem-7926	38	14	may	may	AUX
stem-7926	38	15	lack	lack	VERB
stem-7926	38	16	reliable	reliable	ADJ
stem-7926	38	17	internet	internet	NOUN
stem-7926	38	18	access	access	NOUN
stem-7926	38	19	or	or	CCONJ
stem-7926	38	20	devices	device	NOUN
stem-7926	38	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	39	1	addressing	address	VERB
stem-7926	39	2	these	these	DET
stem-7926	39	3	issues	issue	NOUN
stem-7926	39	4	calls	call	VERB
stem-7926	39	5	for	for	ADP
stem-7926	39	6	institutional	institutional	ADJ
stem-7926	39	7	support	support	NOUN
stem-7926	39	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	39	9	innovative	innovative	ADJ
stem-7926	39	10	solutions	solution	NOUN
stem-7926	39	11	such	such	ADJ
stem-7926	39	12	as	as	ADP
stem-7926	39	13	offline	offline	ADJ
stem-7926	39	14	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-7926	39	15	materials	material	NOUN
stem-7926	39	16	or	or	CCONJ
stem-7926	39	17	community	community	NOUN
stem-7926	39	18	technology	technology	NOUN
stem-7926	39	19	hubs	hub	NOUN
stem-7926	39	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	40	1	furthermore	furthermore	ADV
stem-7926	40	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	40	3	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-7926	40	4	tools	tool	NOUN
stem-7926	40	5	must	must	AUX
stem-7926	40	6	be	be	AUX
stem-7926	40	7	selected	select	VERB
stem-7926	40	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	40	9	implemented	implement	VERB
stem-7926	40	10	with	with	ADP
stem-7926	40	11	clear	clear	ADJ
stem-7926	40	12	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
stem-7926	40	13	goals	goal	NOUN
stem-7926	40	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	41	1	technology	technology	NOUN
stem-7926	41	2	should	should	AUX
stem-7926	41	3	enhance	enhance	VERB
stem-7926	41	4	language	language	NOUN
stem-7926	41	5	input	input	NOUN
stem-7926	41	6	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	41	7	output	output	NOUN
stem-7926	41	8	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
stem-7926	41	9	without	without	ADP
stem-7926	41	10	overwhelming	overwhelming	ADJ
stem-7926	41	11	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-7926	41	12	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	42	1	for	for	ADP
stem-7926	42	2	instance	instance	NOUN
stem-7926	42	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	42	4	excessive	excessive	ADJ
stem-7926	42	5	screen	screen	NOUN
stem-7926	42	6	time	time	NOUN
stem-7926	42	7	or	or	CCONJ
stem-7926	42	8	poorly	poorly	ADV
stem-7926	42	9	designed	design	VERB
stem-7926	42	10	apps	app	NOUN
stem-7926	42	11	might	might	AUX
stem-7926	42	12	lead	lead	VERB
stem-7926	42	13	to	to	ADP
stem-7926	42	14	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
stem-7926	42	15	overload	overload	NOUN
stem-7926	42	16	or	or	CCONJ
stem-7926	42	17	disengagement	disengagement	NOUN
stem-7926	42	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	43	1	a	a	DET
stem-7926	43	2	balanced	balanced	ADJ
stem-7926	43	3	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-7926	43	4	that	that	PRON
stem-7926	43	5	combines	combine	VERB
stem-7926	43	6	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-7926	43	7	innovation	innovation	NOUN
stem-7926	43	8	with	with	ADP
stem-7926	43	9	human	human	ADJ
stem-7926	43	10	interaction	interaction	NOUN
stem-7926	43	11	—	—	PUNCT
stem-7926	43	12	such	such	ADJ
stem-7926	43	13	as	as	ADP
stem-7926	43	14	teacher	teacher	NOUN
stem-7926	43	15	-	-	PUNCT
stem-7926	43	16	led	lead	VERB
stem-7926	43	17	discussions	discussion	NOUN
stem-7926	43	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	43	19	role	role	NOUN
stem-7926	43	20	-	-	PUNCT
stem-7926	43	21	plays	play	NOUN
stem-7926	43	22	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	43	23	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	43	24	peer	peer	NOUN
stem-7926	43	25	collaboration	collaboration	NOUN
stem-7926	43	26	—	—	PUNCT
stem-7926	43	27	yields	yield	VERB
stem-7926	43	28	the	the	DET
stem-7926	43	29	best	well	ADV
stem-7926	43	30	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-7926	43	31	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
stem-7926	43	32	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	44	1	finally	finally	ADV
stem-7926	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	44	3	research	research	NOUN
stem-7926	44	4	supports	support	VERB
stem-7926	44	5	the	the	DET
stem-7926	44	6	efficacy	efficacy	NOUN
stem-7926	44	7	of	of	ADP
stem-7926	44	8	these	these	DET
stem-7926	44	9	innovative	innovative	ADJ
stem-7926	44	10	methods	method	NOUN
stem-7926	44	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	45	1	studies	study	NOUN
stem-7926	45	2	show	show	VERB
stem-7926	45	3	that	that	SCONJ
stem-7926	45	4	students	student	NOUN
stem-7926	45	5	engaged	engage	VERB
stem-7926	45	6	with	with	ADP
stem-7926	45	7	technology	technology	NOUN
stem-7926	45	8	-	-	PUNCT
stem-7926	45	9	enhanced	enhance	VERB
stem-7926	45	10	esl	esl	PROPN
stem-7926	45	11	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-7926	45	12	exhibit	exhibit	NOUN
stem-7926	45	13	increased	increase	VERB
stem-7926	45	14	motivation	motivation	NOUN
stem-7926	45	15	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	45	16	greater	great	ADJ
stem-7926	45	17	improvement	improvement	NOUN
stem-7926	45	18	in	in	ADP
stem-7926	45	19	all	all	DET
stem-7926	45	20	language	language	NOUN
stem-7926	45	21	skills	skill	NOUN
stem-7926	45	22	—	—	PUNCT
stem-7926	45	23	listening	listening	NOUN
stem-7926	45	24	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	45	25	speaking	speak	VERB
stem-7926	45	26	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	45	27	reading	reading	NOUN
stem-7926	45	28	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	45	29	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	45	30	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-7926	45	31	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	46	1	for	for	ADP
stem-7926	46	2	example	example	NOUN
stem-7926	46	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	46	4	a	a	DET
stem-7926	46	5	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
stem-7926	46	6	study	study	NOUN
stem-7926	46	7	by	by	ADP
stem-7926	46	8	blake	blake	PROPN
stem-7926	46	9	found	find	VERB
stem-7926	46	10	that	that	SCONJ
stem-7926	46	11	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-7926	46	12	using	use	VERB
stem-7926	46	13	blended	blended	ADJ
stem-7926	46	14	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-7926	46	15	outperformed	outperform	VERB
stem-7926	46	16	peers	peer	NOUN
stem-7926	46	17	in	in	ADP
stem-7926	46	18	traditional	traditional	ADJ
stem-7926	46	19	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
stem-7926	46	20	on	on	ADP
stem-7926	46	21	speaking	speak	VERB
stem-7926	46	22	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
stem-7926	46	23	tests	test	NOUN
stem-7926	46	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	47	1	these	these	DET
stem-7926	47	2	findings	finding	NOUN
stem-7926	47	3	underscore	underscore	VERB
stem-7926	47	4	the	the	DET
stem-7926	47	5	potential	potential	NOUN
stem-7926	47	6	of	of	ADP
stem-7926	47	7	technology	technology	NOUN
stem-7926	47	8	to	to	PART
stem-7926	47	9	transform	transform	VERB
stem-7926	47	10	esl	esl	PROPN
stem-7926	47	11	education	education	NOUN
stem-7926	47	12	if	if	SCONJ
stem-7926	47	13	integrated	integrate	VERB
stem-7926	47	14	thoughtfully	thoughtfully	ADV
stem-7926	47	15	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	47	16	inclusively	inclusively	ADV
stem-7926	47	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	48	1	291	291	NUM
stem-7926	48	2	american	american	ADJ
stem-7926	48	3	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-7926	48	4	of	of	ADP
stem-7926	48	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-7926	48	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	48	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-7926	48	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	48	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-7926	48	10	in	in	ADP
stem-7926	48	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-7926	48	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-7926	48	13	www	www	NOUN
stem-7926	48	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	49	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-7926	49	2	the	the	DET
stem-7926	49	3	use	use	NOUN
stem-7926	49	4	of	of	ADP
stem-7926	49	5	virtual	virtual	ADJ
stem-7926	49	6	reality	reality	NOUN
stem-7926	49	7	(	(	PUNCT
stem-7926	49	8	vr	vr	NOUN
stem-7926	49	9	)	)	PUNCT
stem-7926	49	10	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	49	11	augmented	augment	VERB
stem-7926	49	12	reality	reality	NOUN
stem-7926	49	13	(	(	PUNCT
stem-7926	49	14	ar	ar	NOUN
stem-7926	49	15	)	)	PUNCT
stem-7926	49	16	in	in	ADP
stem-7926	49	17	esl	esl	PROPN
stem-7926	49	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-7926	49	19	is	be	AUX
stem-7926	49	20	gaining	gain	VERB
stem-7926	49	21	traction	traction	NOUN
stem-7926	49	22	for	for	ADP
stem-7926	49	23	its	its	PRON
stem-7926	49	24	ability	ability	NOUN
stem-7926	49	25	to	to	PART
stem-7926	49	26	simulate	simulate	VERB
stem-7926	49	27	immersive	immersive	ADJ
stem-7926	49	28	language	language	NOUN
stem-7926	49	29	environments	environment	NOUN
stem-7926	49	30	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	50	1	vr	vr	PROPN
stem-7926	50	2	enables	enable	VERB
stem-7926	50	3	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-7926	50	4	to	to	PART
stem-7926	50	5	practice	practice	VERB
stem-7926	50	6	real	real	ADJ
stem-7926	50	7	-	-	PUNCT
stem-7926	50	8	life	life	NOUN
stem-7926	50	9	conversations	conversation	NOUN
stem-7926	50	10	in	in	ADP
stem-7926	50	11	virtual	virtual	ADJ
stem-7926	50	12	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
stem-7926	50	13	such	such	ADJ
stem-7926	50	14	as	as	ADP
stem-7926	50	15	shopping	shopping	NOUN
stem-7926	50	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	50	17	traveling	traveling	NOUN
stem-7926	50	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	50	19	or	or	CCONJ
stem-7926	50	20	dining	dining	NOUN
stem-7926	50	21	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	50	22	thereby	thereby	ADV
stem-7926	50	23	reducing	reduce	VERB
stem-7926	50	24	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN
stem-7926	50	25	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	50	26	increasing	increase	VERB
stem-7926	50	27	communicative	communicative	ADJ
stem-7926	50	28	competence	competence	NOUN
stem-7926	50	29	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	51	1	ar	ar	NOUN
stem-7926	51	2	applications	application	NOUN
stem-7926	51	3	overlay	overlay	VERB
stem-7926	51	4	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-7926	51	5	content	content	NOUN
stem-7926	51	6	onto	onto	ADP
stem-7926	51	7	the	the	DET
stem-7926	51	8	physical	physical	ADJ
stem-7926	51	9	world	world	NOUN
stem-7926	51	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	51	11	enhancing	enhance	VERB
stem-7926	51	12	contextual	contextual	ADJ
stem-7926	51	13	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-7926	51	14	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	51	15	engagement	engagement	NOUN
stem-7926	51	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	52	1	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
stem-7926	52	2	tools	tool	NOUN
stem-7926	52	3	such	such	ADJ
stem-7926	52	4	as	as	ADP
stem-7926	52	5	video	video	NOUN
stem-7926	52	6	conferencing	conferencing	NOUN
stem-7926	52	7	(	(	PUNCT
stem-7926	52	8	zoom	zoom	NOUN
stem-7926	52	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	52	10	microsoft	microsoft	PROPN
stem-7926	52	11	teams	team	NOUN
stem-7926	52	12	)	)	PUNCT
stem-7926	52	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	52	14	interactive	interactive	ADJ
stem-7926	52	15	whiteboards	whiteboard	NOUN
stem-7926	52	16	encourage	encourage	VERB
stem-7926	52	17	synchronous	synchronous	ADJ
stem-7926	52	18	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-7926	52	19	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	52	20	real	real	ADJ
stem-7926	52	21	-	-	PUNCT
stem-7926	52	22	time	time	NOUN
stem-7926	52	23	feedback	feedback	NOUN
stem-7926	52	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	53	1	these	these	DET
stem-7926	53	2	technologies	technology	NOUN
stem-7926	53	3	facilitate	facilitate	VERB
stem-7926	53	4	group	group	NOUN
stem-7926	53	5	discussions	discussion	NOUN
stem-7926	53	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	53	7	peer	peer	NOUN
stem-7926	53	8	review	review	NOUN
stem-7926	53	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	53	10	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	53	11	presentations	presentation	NOUN
stem-7926	53	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	53	13	essential	essential	ADJ
stem-7926	53	14	components	component	NOUN
stem-7926	53	15	for	for	ADP
stem-7926	53	16	developing	develop	VERB
stem-7926	53	17	speaking	speak	VERB
stem-7926	53	18	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	53	19	listening	listening	NOUN
stem-7926	53	20	skills	skill	NOUN
stem-7926	53	21	in	in	ADP
stem-7926	53	22	esl	esl	PROPN
stem-7926	53	23	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-7926	53	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	54	1	however	however	ADV
stem-7926	54	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	54	3	despite	despite	SCONJ
stem-7926	54	4	these	these	DET
stem-7926	54	5	advantages	advantage	NOUN
stem-7926	54	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	54	7	integrating	integrate	VERB
stem-7926	54	8	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-7926	54	9	innovations	innovation	NOUN
stem-7926	54	10	poses	pose	VERB
stem-7926	54	11	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-7926	54	12	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	55	1	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-7926	55	2	require	require	VERB
stem-7926	55	3	adequate	adequate	ADJ
stem-7926	55	4	training	training	NOUN
stem-7926	55	5	to	to	PART
stem-7926	55	6	effectively	effectively	ADV
stem-7926	55	7	use	use	VERB
stem-7926	55	8	technology	technology	NOUN
stem-7926	55	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	55	10	adapt	adapt	VERB
stem-7926	55	11	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
stem-7926	55	12	methods	method	NOUN
stem-7926	55	13	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
stem-7926	55	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	56	1	moreover	moreover	ADV
stem-7926	56	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	56	3	unequal	unequal	ADJ
stem-7926	56	4	access	access	NOUN
stem-7926	56	5	to	to	ADP
stem-7926	56	6	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-7926	56	7	devices	device	NOUN
stem-7926	56	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	56	9	internet	internet	NOUN
stem-7926	56	10	connectivity	connectivity	NOUN
stem-7926	56	11	can	can	AUX
stem-7926	56	12	create	create	VERB
stem-7926	56	13	disparities	disparity	NOUN
stem-7926	56	14	among	among	ADP
stem-7926	56	15	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-7926	56	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	56	17	especially	especially	ADV
stem-7926	56	18	in	in	ADP
stem-7926	56	19	under	under	ADV
stem-7926	56	20	-	-	PUNCT
stem-7926	56	21	resourced	resource	VERB
stem-7926	56	22	areas	area	NOUN
stem-7926	56	23	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	57	1	ensuring	ensure	VERB
stem-7926	57	2	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-7926	57	3	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-7926	57	4	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	57	5	providing	provide	VERB
stem-7926	57	6	technical	technical	ADJ
stem-7926	57	7	support	support	NOUN
stem-7926	57	8	are	be	AUX
stem-7926	57	9	crucial	crucial	ADJ
stem-7926	57	10	steps	step	NOUN
stem-7926	57	11	toward	toward	ADP
stem-7926	57	12	equitable	equitable	ADJ
stem-7926	57	13	esl	esl	PROPN
stem-7926	57	14	education	education	NOUN
stem-7926	57	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	58	1	research	research	NOUN
stem-7926	58	2	confirms	confirm	VERB
stem-7926	58	3	that	that	SCONJ
stem-7926	58	4	technology	technology	NOUN
stem-7926	58	5	-	-	PUNCT
stem-7926	58	6	enhanced	enhance	VERB
stem-7926	58	7	esl	esl	NOUN
stem-7926	58	8	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-7926	58	9	can	can	AUX
stem-7926	58	10	significantly	significantly	ADV
stem-7926	58	11	improve	improve	VERB
stem-7926	58	12	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-7926	58	13	motivation	motivation	NOUN
stem-7926	58	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	58	15	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
stem-7926	58	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	58	17	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	58	18	language	language	NOUN
stem-7926	58	19	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
stem-7926	58	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	59	1	a	a	DET
stem-7926	59	2	study	study	NOUN
stem-7926	59	3	by	by	ADP
stem-7926	59	4	godwin	godwin	PROPN
stem-7926	59	5	-	-	PUNCT
stem-7926	59	6	jones	jones	PROPN
stem-7926	59	7	notes	note	NOUN
stem-7926	59	8	that	that	SCONJ
stem-7926	59	9	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-7926	59	10	tools	tool	NOUN
stem-7926	59	11	foster	foster	VERB
stem-7926	59	12	interactive	interactive	ADJ
stem-7926	59	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	59	14	meaningful	meaningful	ADJ
stem-7926	59	15	language	language	NOUN
stem-7926	59	16	practice	practice	NOUN
stem-7926	59	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	59	18	resulting	result	VERB
stem-7926	59	19	in	in	ADP
stem-7926	59	20	better	well	ADJ
stem-7926	59	21	retention	retention	NOUN
stem-7926	59	22	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	59	23	practical	practical	ADJ
stem-7926	59	24	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-7926	59	25	skills	skill	NOUN
stem-7926	59	26	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	60	1	nonetheless	nonetheless	ADV
stem-7926	60	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	60	3	technology	technology	NOUN
stem-7926	60	4	should	should	AUX
stem-7926	60	5	complement	complement	VERB
stem-7926	60	6	rather	rather	ADV
stem-7926	60	7	than	than	ADP
stem-7926	60	8	replace	replace	VERB
stem-7926	60	9	human	human	ADJ
stem-7926	60	10	interaction	interaction	NOUN
stem-7926	60	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	60	12	as	as	SCONJ
stem-7926	60	13	social	social	ADJ
stem-7926	60	14	engagement	engagement	NOUN
stem-7926	60	15	remains	remain	VERB
stem-7926	60	16	vital	vital	ADJ
stem-7926	60	17	for	for	ADP
stem-7926	60	18	language	language	NOUN
stem-7926	60	19	development	development	NOUN
stem-7926	60	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	61	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
stem-7926	61	2	innovative	innovative	ADJ
stem-7926	61	3	approaches	approach	NOUN
stem-7926	61	4	leveraging	leverage	VERB
stem-7926	61	5	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-7926	61	6	technologies	technology	NOUN
stem-7926	61	7	have	have	AUX
stem-7926	61	8	revolutionized	revolutionize	VERB
stem-7926	61	9	esl	esl	PROPN
stem-7926	61	10	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-7926	61	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	61	12	offering	offer	VERB
stem-7926	61	13	flexible	flexible	ADJ
stem-7926	61	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	61	15	engaging	engaging	ADJ
stem-7926	61	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	61	17	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	61	18	personalized	personalized	ADJ
stem-7926	61	19	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-7926	61	20	experiences	experience	NOUN
stem-7926	61	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	62	1	by	by	ADP
stem-7926	62	2	embracing	embrace	VERB
stem-7926	62	3	blended	blended	ADJ
stem-7926	62	4	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-7926	62	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	62	6	mobile	mobile	ADJ
stem-7926	62	7	applications	application	NOUN
stem-7926	62	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	62	9	vr	vr	PROPN
stem-7926	62	10	/	/	SYM
stem-7926	62	11	ar	ar	PROPN
stem-7926	62	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	62	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	62	14	collaborative	collaborative	ADJ
stem-7926	62	15	tools	tool	NOUN
stem-7926	62	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	62	17	educators	educator	NOUN
stem-7926	62	18	can	can	AUX
stem-7926	62	19	address	address	VERB
stem-7926	62	20	diverse	diverse	ADJ
stem-7926	62	21	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-7926	62	22	needs	need	NOUN
stem-7926	62	23	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	62	24	enhance	enhance	VERB
stem-7926	62	25	language	language	NOUN
stem-7926	62	26	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
stem-7926	62	27	effectively	effectively	ADV
stem-7926	62	28	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	63	1	addressing	address	VERB
stem-7926	63	2	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-7926	63	3	related	relate	VERB
stem-7926	63	4	to	to	ADP
stem-7926	63	5	training	training	NOUN
stem-7926	63	6	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	63	7	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
stem-7926	63	8	is	be	AUX
stem-7926	63	9	essential	essential	ADJ
stem-7926	63	10	to	to	PART
stem-7926	63	11	maximize	maximize	VERB
stem-7926	63	12	the	the	DET
stem-7926	63	13	benefits	benefit	NOUN
stem-7926	63	14	of	of	ADP
stem-7926	63	15	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-7926	63	16	integration	integration	NOUN
stem-7926	63	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	64	1	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
stem-7926	64	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	64	3	the	the	DET
stem-7926	64	4	fusion	fusion	NOUN
stem-7926	64	5	of	of	ADP
stem-7926	64	6	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
stem-7926	64	7	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	64	8	technology	technology	NOUN
stem-7926	64	9	paves	pave	VERB
stem-7926	64	10	the	the	DET
stem-7926	64	11	way	way	NOUN
stem-7926	64	12	for	for	ADP
stem-7926	64	13	a	a	DET
stem-7926	64	14	more	more	ADV
stem-7926	64	15	inclusive	inclusive	ADJ
stem-7926	64	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	64	17	effective	effective	ADJ
stem-7926	64	18	esl	esl	PROPN
stem-7926	64	19	education	education	NOUN
stem-7926	64	20	in	in	ADP
stem-7926	64	21	the	the	DET
stem-7926	64	22	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-7926	64	23	age	age	NOUN
stem-7926	64	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	65	1	references	reference	NOUN
stem-7926	65	2	1	1	NUM
stem-7926	65	3	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	66	1	godwin	godwin	PROPN
stem-7926	66	2	-	-	PUNCT
stem-7926	66	3	jones	jones	PROPN
stem-7926	66	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	66	5	r.	r.	PROPN
stem-7926	66	6	(	(	PUNCT
stem-7926	66	7	2018	2018	NUM
stem-7926	66	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-7926	66	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	67	1	using	use	VERB
stem-7926	67	2	mobile	mobile	ADJ
stem-7926	67	3	technology	technology	NOUN
stem-7926	67	4	to	to	PART
stem-7926	67	5	develop	develop	VERB
stem-7926	67	6	language	language	NOUN
stem-7926	67	7	skills	skill	NOUN
stem-7926	67	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	67	9	cultural	cultural	ADJ
stem-7926	67	10	understanding	understanding	NOUN
stem-7926	67	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	68	1	language	language	NOUN
stem-7926	68	2	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-7926	68	3	&	&	CCONJ
stem-7926	68	4	technology	technology	NOUN
stem-7926	68	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	68	6	22(3	22(3	NUM
stem-7926	68	7	)	)	PUNCT
stem-7926	68	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	68	9	1	1	NUM
stem-7926	68	10	-	-	SYM
stem-7926	68	11	17	17	NUM
stem-7926	68	12	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	69	1	2	2	NUM
stem-7926	69	2	.	.	X
stem-7926	69	3	kessler	kessler	PROPN
stem-7926	69	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	69	5	g.	g.	PROPN
stem-7926	69	6	(	(	PUNCT
stem-7926	69	7	2017	2017	NUM
stem-7926	69	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-7926	69	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	70	1	technology	technology	NOUN
stem-7926	70	2	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	70	3	the	the	DET
stem-7926	70	4	future	future	NOUN
stem-7926	70	5	of	of	ADP
stem-7926	70	6	language	language	NOUN
stem-7926	70	7	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-7926	70	8	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	71	1	the	the	DET
stem-7926	71	2	modern	modern	ADJ
stem-7926	71	3	language	language	NOUN
stem-7926	71	4	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-7926	71	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	71	6	101(s1	101(s1	NUM
stem-7926	71	7	)	)	PUNCT
stem-7926	71	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	71	9	431	431	NUM
stem-7926	71	10	-	-	SYM
stem-7926	71	11	447	447	NUM
stem-7926	71	12	.	.	NOUN
stem-7926	72	1	3	3	X
stem-7926	72	2	.	.	X
stem-7926	72	3	stockwell	stockwell	PROPN
stem-7926	72	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	72	5	g.	g.	PROPN
stem-7926	72	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	72	7	&	&	CCONJ
stem-7926	72	8	hubbard	hubbard	PROPN
stem-7926	72	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	72	10	p.	p.	NOUN
stem-7926	72	11	(	(	PUNCT
stem-7926	72	12	2013	2013	NUM
stem-7926	72	13	)	)	PUNCT
stem-7926	72	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	73	1	some	some	DET
stem-7926	73	2	emerging	emerge	VERB
stem-7926	73	3	principles	principle	NOUN
stem-7926	73	4	for	for	ADP
stem-7926	73	5	mobile	mobile	NOUN
stem-7926	73	6	-	-	PUNCT
stem-7926	73	7	assisted	assist	VERB
stem-7926	73	8	language	language	NOUN
stem-7926	73	9	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-7926	73	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	74	1	monterey	monterey	NOUN
stem-7926	74	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	74	3	ca	ca	NOUN
stem-7926	74	4	:	:	PUNCT
stem-7926	74	5	the	the	DET
stem-7926	74	6	international	international	PROPN
stem-7926	74	7	research	research	NOUN
stem-7926	74	8	foundation	foundation	NOUN
stem-7926	74	9	for	for	ADP
stem-7926	74	10	english	english	ADJ
stem-7926	74	11	language	language	NOUN
stem-7926	74	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-7926	74	13	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	75	1	4	4	X
stem-7926	75	2	.	.	X
stem-7926	75	3	warschauer	warschauer	NOUN
stem-7926	75	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	75	5	m.	m.	NOUN
stem-7926	75	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	75	7	&	&	CCONJ
stem-7926	75	8	kern	kern	PROPN
stem-7926	75	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-7926	75	10	r.	r.	PROPN
stem-7926	75	11	(	(	PUNCT
stem-7926	75	12	2000	2000	NUM
stem-7926	75	13	)	)	PUNCT
stem-7926	75	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	76	1	network	network	NOUN
stem-7926	76	2	-	-	PUNCT
stem-7926	76	3	based	base	VERB
stem-7926	76	4	language	language	NOUN
stem-7926	76	5	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-7926	76	6	:	:	PUNCT
stem-7926	76	7	concepts	concept	NOUN
stem-7926	76	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-7926	76	9	practice	practice	NOUN
stem-7926	76	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-7926	77	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
stem-7926	77	2	university	university	PROPN
stem-7926	77	3	press	press	NOUN
stem-7926	77	4	.	.	PUNCT