id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
stem-8050	1	1	447	447	NUM
stem-8050	1	2	american	american	ADJ
stem-8050	1	3	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-8050	1	4	of	of	ADP
stem-8050	1	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-8050	1	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	1	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-8050	1	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	1	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-8050	1	10	in	in	ADP
stem-8050	1	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-8050	1	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-8050	1	13	www	www	PROPN
stem-8050	1	14	.	.	PROPN
stem-8050	2	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	PROPN
stem-8050	2	2	american	american	PROPN
stem-8050	2	3	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-8050	2	4	of	of	ADP
stem-8050	2	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-8050	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	2	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-8050	2	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	2	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-8050	2	10	in	in	ADP
stem-8050	2	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-8050	2	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-8050	2	13	volume	volume	NOUN
stem-8050	2	14	3	3	NUM
stem-8050	2	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	2	16	issue	issue	NOUN
stem-8050	2	17	6	6	NUM
stem-8050	2	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	2	19	2025	2025	NUM
stem-8050	2	20	issn	issn	X
stem-8050	2	21	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8050	2	22	e	e	NOUN
stem-8050	2	23	):	):	PUNCT
stem-8050	2	24	2993	2993	NUM
stem-8050	2	25	-	-	SYM
stem-8050	2	26	2769	2769	NUM
stem-8050	2	27	the	the	DET
stem-8050	2	28	use	use	NOUN
stem-8050	2	29	of	of	ADP
stem-8050	2	30	artificial	artificial	ADJ
stem-8050	2	31	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
stem-8050	2	32	in	in	ADP
stem-8050	2	33	teaching	teach	VERB
stem-8050	2	34	english	english	PROPN
stem-8050	2	35	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8050	2	36	a	a	DET
stem-8050	2	37	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
stem-8050	2	38	perspective	perspective	NOUN
stem-8050	2	39	oxunov	oxunov	ADJ
stem-8050	2	40	asilbek	asilbek	PROPN
stem-8050	2	41	olimjon	olimjon	NOUN
stem-8050	2	42	o’g’li	o’g’li	PROPN
stem-8050	3	1	fergana	fergana	PROPN
stem-8050	3	2	state	state	PROPN
stem-8050	3	3	university	university	PROPN
stem-8050	3	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	3	5	teacher	teacher	NOUN
stem-8050	3	6	of	of	ADP
stem-8050	3	7	the	the	DET
stem-8050	3	8	department	department	NOUN
stem-8050	3	9	of	of	ADP
stem-8050	3	10	english	english	PROPN
stem-8050	3	11	language	language	NOUN
stem-8050	3	12	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-8050	3	13	methods	method	NOUN
stem-8050	3	14	asilbekshamsiddin@gmail.com	asilbekshamsiddin@gmail.com	X
stem-8050	4	1	abstract	abstract	ADJ
stem-8050	4	2	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	5	1	this	this	DET
stem-8050	5	2	article	article	NOUN
stem-8050	5	3	investigates	investigate	VERB
stem-8050	5	4	the	the	DET
stem-8050	5	5	integration	integration	NOUN
stem-8050	5	6	of	of	ADP
stem-8050	5	7	artificial	artificial	ADJ
stem-8050	5	8	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
stem-8050	5	9	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8050	5	10	ai	ai	NOUN
stem-8050	5	11	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8050	5	12	in	in	ADP
stem-8050	5	13	english	english	ADJ
stem-8050	5	14	language	language	NOUN
stem-8050	5	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-8050	5	16	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8050	5	17	elt	elt	PROPN
stem-8050	5	18	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8050	5	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	5	20	focusing	focus	VERB
stem-8050	5	21	on	on	ADP
stem-8050	5	22	its	its	PRON
stem-8050	5	23	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
stem-8050	5	24	implications	implication	NOUN
stem-8050	5	25	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	5	26	advantages	advantage	NOUN
stem-8050	5	27	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	5	28	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	5	29	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-8050	5	30	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	6	1	the	the	DET
stem-8050	6	2	research	research	NOUN
stem-8050	6	3	employs	employ	VERB
stem-8050	6	4	a	a	DET
stem-8050	6	5	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
stem-8050	6	6	content	content	NOUN
stem-8050	6	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
stem-8050	6	8	method	method	NOUN
stem-8050	6	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	6	10	examining	examine	VERB
stem-8050	6	11	existing	exist	VERB
stem-8050	6	12	ai	ai	ADJ
stem-8050	6	13	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8050	6	14	driven	drive	VERB
stem-8050	6	15	tools	tool	NOUN
stem-8050	6	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	6	17	recent	recent	ADJ
stem-8050	6	18	empirical	empirical	ADJ
stem-8050	6	19	studies	study	NOUN
stem-8050	6	20	in	in	ADP
stem-8050	6	21	the	the	DET
stem-8050	6	22	domain	domain	NOUN
stem-8050	6	23	of	of	ADP
stem-8050	6	24	language	language	NOUN
stem-8050	6	25	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-8050	6	26	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	7	1	findings	finding	NOUN
stem-8050	7	2	indicate	indicate	VERB
stem-8050	7	3	that	that	SCONJ
stem-8050	7	4	ai	ai	VERB
stem-8050	7	5	enhances	enhance	NOUN
stem-8050	7	6	personalized	personalized	ADJ
stem-8050	7	7	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-8050	7	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	7	9	immediate	immediate	ADJ
stem-8050	7	10	feedback	feedback	NOUN
stem-8050	7	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	7	12	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	7	13	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-8050	7	14	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
stem-8050	7	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	7	16	particularly	particularly	ADV
stem-8050	7	17	through	through	ADP
stem-8050	7	18	chatbots	chatbot	NOUN
stem-8050	7	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	7	20	speech	speech	NOUN
stem-8050	7	21	recognition	recognition	NOUN
stem-8050	7	22	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	7	23	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	7	24	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
stem-8050	7	25	testing	testing	NOUN
stem-8050	7	26	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	8	1	however	however	ADV
stem-8050	8	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	8	3	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-8050	8	4	such	such	ADJ
stem-8050	8	5	as	as	ADP
stem-8050	8	6	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-8050	8	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-8050	8	8	gaps	gap	NOUN
stem-8050	8	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	8	10	ethical	ethical	ADJ
stem-8050	8	11	concerns	concern	NOUN
stem-8050	8	12	remain	remain	VERB
stem-8050	8	13	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	9	1	the	the	DET
stem-8050	9	2	study	study	NOUN
stem-8050	9	3	underscores	underscore	VERB
stem-8050	9	4	the	the	DET
stem-8050	9	5	necessity	necessity	NOUN
stem-8050	9	6	for	for	ADP
stem-8050	9	7	teacher	teacher	NOUN
stem-8050	9	8	training	training	NOUN
stem-8050	9	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	9	10	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
stem-8050	9	11	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
stem-8050	9	12	to	to	PART
stem-8050	9	13	leverage	leverage	NOUN
stem-8050	9	14	ai	ai	VERB
stem-8050	9	15	’s	’s	PART
stem-8050	9	16	potential	potential	NOUN
stem-8050	9	17	effectively	effectively	ADV
stem-8050	9	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	10	1	key	key	ADJ
stem-8050	10	2	words	word	NOUN
stem-8050	10	3	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8050	10	4	artificial	artificial	ADJ
stem-8050	10	5	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
stem-8050	10	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	10	7	english	english	ADJ
stem-8050	10	8	language	language	NOUN
stem-8050	10	9	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-8050	10	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	10	11	elt	elt	PROPN
stem-8050	10	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	10	13	ai	ai	VERB
stem-8050	10	14	tools	tool	NOUN
stem-8050	10	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	10	16	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
stem-8050	10	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	10	18	personalization	personalization	NOUN
stem-8050	10	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	10	20	pedagogy	pedagogy	NOUN
stem-8050	10	21	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	10	22	language	language	NOUN
stem-8050	10	23	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-8050	10	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	11	1	introduction	introduction	NOUN
stem-8050	11	2	artificial	artificial	ADJ
stem-8050	11	3	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
stem-8050	11	4	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8050	11	5	ai	ai	NOUN
stem-8050	11	6	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8050	11	7	has	have	AUX
stem-8050	11	8	emerged	emerge	VERB
stem-8050	11	9	as	as	ADP
stem-8050	11	10	a	a	DET
stem-8050	11	11	transformative	transformative	ADJ
stem-8050	11	12	force	force	NOUN
stem-8050	11	13	in	in	ADP
stem-8050	11	14	education	education	NOUN
stem-8050	11	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	11	16	especially	especially	ADV
stem-8050	11	17	in	in	ADP
stem-8050	11	18	the	the	DET
stem-8050	11	19	field	field	NOUN
stem-8050	11	20	of	of	ADP
stem-8050	11	21	english	english	ADJ
stem-8050	11	22	language	language	NOUN
stem-8050	11	23	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-8050	11	24	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8050	11	25	elt	elt	PROPN
stem-8050	11	26	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8050	11	27	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	12	1	with	with	ADP
stem-8050	12	2	increasing	increase	VERB
stem-8050	12	3	global	global	ADJ
stem-8050	12	4	demand	demand	NOUN
stem-8050	12	5	for	for	ADP
stem-8050	12	6	english	english	ADJ
stem-8050	12	7	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
stem-8050	12	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	12	9	ai	ai	AUX
stem-8050	12	10	offers	offer	VERB
stem-8050	12	11	new	new	ADJ
stem-8050	12	12	solutions	solution	NOUN
stem-8050	12	13	for	for	ADP
stem-8050	12	14	language	language	NOUN
stem-8050	12	15	practice	practice	NOUN
stem-8050	12	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	12	17	assessment	assessment	NOUN
stem-8050	12	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	12	19	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	12	20	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-8050	12	21	that	that	PRON
stem-8050	12	22	extend	extend	VERB
stem-8050	12	23	beyond	beyond	ADP
stem-8050	12	24	traditional	traditional	ADJ
stem-8050	12	25	classroom	classroom	NOUN
stem-8050	12	26	settings	setting	NOUN
stem-8050	12	27	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8050	12	28	hwang	hwang	PROPN
stem-8050	12	29	&	&	CCONJ
stem-8050	12	30	tu	tu	PROPN
stem-8050	12	31	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	12	32	2021	2021	NUM
stem-8050	12	33	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8050	12	34	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	13	1	intelligent	intelligent	ADJ
stem-8050	13	2	tutors	tutor	NOUN
stem-8050	13	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	13	4	chatbots	chatbot	NOUN
stem-8050	13	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	13	6	speech	speech	NOUN
stem-8050	13	7	recognition	recognition	NOUN
stem-8050	13	8	software	software	NOUN
stem-8050	13	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	13	10	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	13	11	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
stem-8050	13	12	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-8050	13	13	systems	system	NOUN
stem-8050	13	14	now	now	ADV
stem-8050	13	15	supplement	supplement	VERB
stem-8050	13	16	or	or	CCONJ
stem-8050	13	17	replace	replace	VERB
stem-8050	13	18	conventional	conventional	ADJ
stem-8050	13	19	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-8050	13	20	aids	aid	NOUN
stem-8050	13	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	14	1	this	this	DET
stem-8050	14	2	study	study	NOUN
stem-8050	14	3	explores	explore	VERB
stem-8050	14	4	the	the	DET
stem-8050	14	5	practical	practical	ADJ
stem-8050	14	6	applications	application	NOUN
stem-8050	14	7	of	of	ADP
stem-8050	14	8	ai	ai	NOUN
stem-8050	14	9	in	in	ADP
stem-8050	14	10	teaching	teach	VERB
stem-8050	14	11	english	english	PROPN
stem-8050	14	12	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	14	13	critically	critically	ADV
stem-8050	14	14	analyzes	analyze	VERB
stem-8050	14	15	how	how	SCONJ
stem-8050	14	16	these	these	DET
stem-8050	14	17	technologies	technology	NOUN
stem-8050	14	18	reshape	reshape	VERB
stem-8050	14	19	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
stem-8050	14	20	methods	method	NOUN
stem-8050	14	21	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	14	22	teacher	teacher	NOUN
stem-8050	14	23	roles	role	NOUN
stem-8050	14	24	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	14	25	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	14	26	student	student	NOUN
stem-8050	14	27	engagement	engagement	NOUN
stem-8050	14	28	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	15	1	it	it	PRON
stem-8050	15	2	seeks	seek	VERB
stem-8050	15	3	to	to	PART
stem-8050	15	4	answer	answer	VERB
stem-8050	15	5	the	the	DET
stem-8050	15	6	following	follow	VERB
stem-8050	15	7	questions	question	NOUN
stem-8050	15	8	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8050	16	1	1	1	X
stem-8050	16	2	.	.	X
stem-8050	16	3	what	what	PRON
stem-8050	16	4	ai	ai	VERB
stem-8050	16	5	tools	tool	NOUN
stem-8050	16	6	are	be	AUX
stem-8050	16	7	currently	currently	ADV
stem-8050	16	8	being	be	AUX
stem-8050	16	9	used	use	VERB
stem-8050	16	10	in	in	ADP
stem-8050	16	11	elt	elt	PROPN
stem-8050	16	12	?	?	PROPN
stem-8050	17	1	2	2	NUM
stem-8050	17	2	.	.	X
stem-8050	17	3	how	how	SCONJ
stem-8050	17	4	does	do	AUX
stem-8050	17	5	ai	ai	VERB
stem-8050	17	6	impact	impact	NOUN
stem-8050	17	7	student	student	NOUN
stem-8050	17	8	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
stem-8050	17	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	17	10	engagement	engagement	NOUN
stem-8050	17	11	?	?	PUNCT
stem-8050	18	1	3	3	X
stem-8050	18	2	.	.	X
stem-8050	18	3	what	what	PRON
stem-8050	18	4	are	be	AUX
stem-8050	18	5	the	the	DET
stem-8050	18	6	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-8050	18	7	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	18	8	limitations	limitation	NOUN
stem-8050	18	9	of	of	ADP
stem-8050	18	10	ai	ai	ADJ
stem-8050	18	11	integration	integration	NOUN
stem-8050	18	12	in	in	ADP
stem-8050	18	13	language	language	NOUN
stem-8050	18	14	education	education	NOUN
stem-8050	18	15	?	?	PUNCT
stem-8050	19	1	methods	method	VERB
stem-8050	19	2	a	a	DET
stem-8050	19	3	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
stem-8050	19	4	research	research	NOUN
stem-8050	19	5	design	design	NOUN
stem-8050	19	6	was	be	AUX
stem-8050	19	7	employed	employ	VERB
stem-8050	19	8	using	use	VERB
stem-8050	19	9	content	content	NOUN
stem-8050	19	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
stem-8050	19	11	of	of	ADP
stem-8050	19	12	peer	peer	NOUN
stem-8050	19	13	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8050	19	14	reviewed	review	VERB
stem-8050	19	15	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-8050	19	16	articles	article	NOUN
stem-8050	19	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	19	18	recent	recent	ADJ
stem-8050	19	19	conference	conference	NOUN
stem-8050	19	20	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
stem-8050	19	21	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	19	22	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	19	23	documented	document	VERB
stem-8050	19	24	case	case	NOUN
stem-8050	19	25	studies	study	NOUN
stem-8050	19	26	from	from	ADP
stem-8050	19	27	2019	2019	NUM
stem-8050	19	28	to	to	ADP
stem-8050	19	29	2024	2024	NUM
stem-8050	19	30	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	20	1	sources	source	NOUN
stem-8050	20	2	were	be	AUX
stem-8050	20	3	selected	select	VERB
stem-8050	20	4	based	base	VERB
stem-8050	20	5	on	on	ADP
stem-8050	20	6	relevance	relevance	NOUN
stem-8050	20	7	to	to	PART
stem-8050	20	8	ai	ai	VERB
stem-8050	20	9	applications	application	NOUN
stem-8050	20	10	in	in	ADP
stem-8050	20	11	elt	elt	PROPN
stem-8050	20	12	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	20	13	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
stem-8050	20	14	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
stem-8050	20	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	21	1	inclusion	inclusion	NOUN
stem-8050	21	2	criteria	criterion	NOUN
stem-8050	21	3	involved	involve	VERB
stem-8050	21	4	studies	study	NOUN
stem-8050	21	5	that	that	PRON
stem-8050	21	6	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8050	21	7	➢	➢	PROPN
stem-8050	21	8	reported	report	VERB
stem-8050	21	9	implementation	implementation	NOUN
stem-8050	21	10	of	of	ADP
stem-8050	21	11	ai	ai	ADJ
stem-8050	21	12	tools	tool	NOUN
stem-8050	21	13	in	in	ADP
stem-8050	21	14	english	english	ADJ
stem-8050	21	15	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-8050	21	16	;	;	PUNCT
stem-8050	21	17	➢	➢	X
stem-8050	21	18	measured	measure	VERB
stem-8050	21	19	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-8050	21	20	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
stem-8050	21	21	or	or	CCONJ
stem-8050	21	22	student	student	NOUN
stem-8050	21	23	engagement	engagement	NOUN
stem-8050	21	24	;	;	PUNCT
stem-8050	21	25	➢	➢	X
stem-8050	21	26	discussed	discuss	VERB
stem-8050	21	27	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
stem-8050	21	28	implications	implication	NOUN
stem-8050	21	29	for	for	ADP
stem-8050	21	30	instructors	instructor	NOUN
stem-8050	21	31	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	21	32	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
stem-8050	21	33	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	22	1	448	448	NUM
stem-8050	22	2	american	american	ADJ
stem-8050	22	3	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-8050	22	4	of	of	ADP
stem-8050	22	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-8050	22	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	22	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-8050	22	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	22	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-8050	22	10	in	in	ADP
stem-8050	22	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-8050	22	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-8050	22	13	www	www	PROPN
stem-8050	22	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	23	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-8050	23	2	in	in	ADP
stem-8050	23	3	total	total	ADJ
stem-8050	23	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	23	5	28	28	NUM
stem-8050	23	6	studies	study	NOUN
stem-8050	23	7	were	be	AUX
stem-8050	23	8	reviewed	review	VERB
stem-8050	23	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	23	10	including	include	VERB
stem-8050	23	11	empirical	empirical	ADJ
stem-8050	23	12	studies	study	NOUN
stem-8050	23	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	23	14	pilot	pilot	NOUN
stem-8050	23	15	implementations	implementation	NOUN
stem-8050	23	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	23	17	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	23	18	metaanalyses	metaanalyse	NOUN
stem-8050	23	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	24	1	results	result	NOUN
stem-8050	24	2	types	type	NOUN
stem-8050	24	3	of	of	ADP
stem-8050	24	4	ai	ai	AUX
stem-8050	24	5	used	use	VERB
stem-8050	24	6	in	in	ADP
stem-8050	24	7	elt	elt	NOUN
stem-8050	24	8	the	the	DET
stem-8050	24	9	reviewed	review	VERB
stem-8050	24	10	literature	literature	NOUN
stem-8050	24	11	identified	identify	VERB
stem-8050	24	12	several	several	ADJ
stem-8050	24	13	widely	widely	ADV
stem-8050	24	14	adopted	adopt	VERB
stem-8050	24	15	ai	ai	ADJ
stem-8050	24	16	tools	tool	NOUN
stem-8050	24	17	in	in	ADP
stem-8050	24	18	elt	elt	NOUN
stem-8050	24	19	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8050	24	20	➢	➢	NOUN
stem-8050	24	21	chatbots	chatbot	NOUN
stem-8050	24	22	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8050	24	23	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
stem-8050	24	24	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	24	25	chatgpt	chatgpt	NOUN
stem-8050	24	26	):	):	PUNCT
stem-8050	24	27	used	use	VERB
stem-8050	24	28	for	for	ADP
stem-8050	24	29	simulated	simulated	ADJ
stem-8050	24	30	conversations	conversation	NOUN
stem-8050	24	31	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	24	32	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
stem-8050	24	33	building	building	NOUN
stem-8050	24	34	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	24	35	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	24	36	writing	write	VERB
stem-8050	24	37	assistance	assistance	NOUN
stem-8050	24	38	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	25	1	➢	➢	VERB
stem-8050	25	2	speech	speech	NOUN
stem-8050	25	3	recognition	recognition	NOUN
stem-8050	25	4	software	software	NOUN
stem-8050	25	5	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8050	25	6	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
stem-8050	25	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	25	8	google	google	PROPN
stem-8050	25	9	's	's	PART
stem-8050	25	10	api	api	NOUN
stem-8050	25	11	):	):	PUNCT
stem-8050	25	12	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
stem-8050	25	13	pronunciation	pronunciation	NOUN
stem-8050	25	14	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	25	15	speaking	speak	VERB
stem-8050	25	16	fluency	fluency	NOUN
stem-8050	25	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	26	1	➢	➢	VERB
stem-8050	26	2	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
stem-8050	26	3	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-8050	26	4	platforms	platform	NOUN
stem-8050	26	5	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8050	26	6	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
stem-8050	26	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	26	8	duolingo	duolingo	NOUN
stem-8050	26	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	26	10	centurytech	centurytech	NOUN
stem-8050	26	11	):	):	PUNCT
stem-8050	26	12	tailor	tailor	NOUN
stem-8050	26	13	content	content	NOUN
stem-8050	26	14	to	to	ADP
stem-8050	26	15	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-8050	26	16	’	’	PART
stem-8050	26	17	pace	pace	NOUN
stem-8050	26	18	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	26	19	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
stem-8050	26	20	level	level	NOUN
stem-8050	26	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	27	1	➢	➢	NOUN
stem-8050	27	2	automated	automate	VERB
stem-8050	27	3	essay	essay	NOUN
stem-8050	27	4	scoring	scoring	NOUN
stem-8050	27	5	systems	system	NOUN
stem-8050	27	6	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8050	27	7	e.g.	e.g.	ADV
stem-8050	27	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	27	9	grammarly	grammarly	ADV
stem-8050	27	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	27	11	write	write	VERB
stem-8050	27	12	&	&	CCONJ
stem-8050	27	13	improve	improve	VERB
stem-8050	27	14	):	):	PUNCT
stem-8050	27	15	provide	provide	VERB
stem-8050	27	16	grammar	grammar	NOUN
stem-8050	27	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	27	18	coherence	coherence	NOUN
stem-8050	27	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	27	20	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	27	21	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
stem-8050	27	22	feedback	feedback	NOUN
stem-8050	27	23	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	28	1	pedagogical	pedagogical	ADJ
stem-8050	28	2	impacts	impact	NOUN
stem-8050	28	3	➢	➢	VERB
stem-8050	28	4	personalization	personalization	NOUN
stem-8050	28	5	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8050	28	6	ai	ai	AUX
stem-8050	28	7	algorithms	algorithm	NOUN
stem-8050	28	8	adapt	adapt	VERB
stem-8050	28	9	materials	material	NOUN
stem-8050	28	10	to	to	ADP
stem-8050	28	11	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-8050	28	12	needs	need	NOUN
stem-8050	28	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	28	14	boosting	boost	VERB
stem-8050	28	15	motivation	motivation	NOUN
stem-8050	28	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	28	17	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
stem-8050	28	18	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8050	28	19	kukulska	kukulska	NOUN
stem-8050	28	20	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8050	28	21	hulme	hulme	NOUN
stem-8050	28	22	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	28	23	2020	2020	NUM
stem-8050	28	24	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8050	28	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	29	1	➢	➢	VERB
stem-8050	29	2	formative	formative	ADJ
stem-8050	29	3	feedback	feedback	NOUN
stem-8050	29	4	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8050	29	5	real	real	ADJ
stem-8050	29	6	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8050	29	7	time	time	NOUN
stem-8050	29	8	correction	correction	NOUN
stem-8050	29	9	enables	enable	VERB
stem-8050	29	10	students	student	NOUN
stem-8050	29	11	to	to	PART
stem-8050	29	12	recognize	recognize	VERB
stem-8050	29	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	29	14	address	address	VERB
stem-8050	29	15	their	their	PRON
stem-8050	29	16	mistakes	mistake	NOUN
stem-8050	29	17	instantly	instantly	ADV
stem-8050	29	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	30	1	➢	➢	VERB
stem-8050	30	2	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-8050	30	3	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
stem-8050	30	4	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8050	30	5	students	student	NOUN
stem-8050	30	6	take	take	VERB
stem-8050	30	7	control	control	NOUN
stem-8050	30	8	of	of	ADP
stem-8050	30	9	their	their	PRON
stem-8050	30	10	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-8050	30	11	outside	outside	ADP
stem-8050	30	12	the	the	DET
stem-8050	30	13	classroom	classroom	NOUN
stem-8050	30	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	30	15	which	which	PRON
stem-8050	30	16	enhances	enhance	VERB
stem-8050	30	17	language	language	NOUN
stem-8050	30	18	exposure	exposure	NOUN
stem-8050	30	19	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	30	20	engagement	engagement	NOUN
stem-8050	30	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	31	1	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-8050	31	2	identified	identify	VERB
stem-8050	31	3	➢	➢	VERB
stem-8050	31	4	digital	digital	ADJ
stem-8050	31	5	divide	divide	NOUN
stem-8050	31	6	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8050	31	7	not	not	PART
stem-8050	31	8	all	all	DET
stem-8050	31	9	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-8050	31	10	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	31	11	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-8050	31	12	have	have	VERB
stem-8050	31	13	equal	equal	ADJ
stem-8050	31	14	access	access	NOUN
stem-8050	31	15	to	to	ADP
stem-8050	31	16	ai	ai	ADJ
stem-8050	31	17	tools	tool	NOUN
stem-8050	31	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	32	1	➢	➢	NOUN
stem-8050	32	2	teacher	teacher	NOUN
stem-8050	32	3	training	training	NOUN
stem-8050	32	4	gaps	gap	NOUN
stem-8050	32	5	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8050	32	6	many	many	ADJ
stem-8050	32	7	educators	educator	NOUN
stem-8050	32	8	lack	lack	VERB
stem-8050	32	9	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
stem-8050	32	10	training	training	NOUN
stem-8050	32	11	to	to	PART
stem-8050	32	12	implement	implement	VERB
stem-8050	32	13	ai	ai	VERB
stem-8050	32	14	effectively	effectively	ADV
stem-8050	32	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	33	1	➢	➢	VERB
stem-8050	33	2	ethical	ethical	ADJ
stem-8050	33	3	concerns	concern	NOUN
stem-8050	33	4	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8050	33	5	issues	issue	NOUN
stem-8050	33	6	such	such	ADJ
stem-8050	33	7	as	as	ADP
stem-8050	33	8	data	data	NOUN
stem-8050	33	9	privacy	privacy	NOUN
stem-8050	33	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	33	11	algorithmic	algorithmic	ADJ
stem-8050	33	12	bias	bias	NOUN
stem-8050	33	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	33	14	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	33	15	over	over	ADP
stem-8050	33	16	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8050	33	17	reliance	reliance	NOUN
stem-8050	33	18	on	on	ADP
stem-8050	33	19	technology	technology	NOUN
stem-8050	33	20	were	be	AUX
stem-8050	33	21	noted	note	VERB
stem-8050	33	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	34	1	discussion	discussion	NOUN
stem-8050	34	2	the	the	DET
stem-8050	34	3	integration	integration	NOUN
stem-8050	34	4	of	of	ADP
stem-8050	34	5	ai	ai	VERB
stem-8050	34	6	into	into	ADP
stem-8050	34	7	elt	elt	NOUN
stem-8050	34	8	presents	present	NOUN
stem-8050	34	9	both	both	PRON
stem-8050	34	10	revolutionary	revolutionary	ADJ
stem-8050	34	11	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
stem-8050	34	12	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	34	13	practical	practical	ADJ
stem-8050	34	14	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-8050	34	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	35	1	on	on	ADP
stem-8050	35	2	one	one	NUM
stem-8050	35	3	hand	hand	NOUN
stem-8050	35	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	35	5	ai	ai	VERB
stem-8050	35	6	empowers	empower	NOUN
stem-8050	35	7	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-8050	35	8	by	by	ADP
stem-8050	35	9	making	make	VERB
stem-8050	35	10	english	english	ADJ
stem-8050	35	11	education	education	NOUN
stem-8050	35	12	more	more	ADV
stem-8050	35	13	accessible	accessible	ADJ
stem-8050	35	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	35	15	personalized	personalized	ADJ
stem-8050	35	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	35	17	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	35	18	responsive	responsive	ADJ
stem-8050	35	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	36	1	on	on	ADP
stem-8050	36	2	the	the	DET
stem-8050	36	3	other	other	ADJ
stem-8050	36	4	hand	hand	NOUN
stem-8050	36	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	36	6	it	it	PRON
stem-8050	36	7	necessitates	necessitate	VERB
stem-8050	36	8	a	a	DET
stem-8050	36	9	rethinking	rethinking	NOUN
stem-8050	36	10	of	of	ADP
stem-8050	36	11	teacher	teacher	NOUN
stem-8050	36	12	roles	role	NOUN
stem-8050	36	13	—	—	PUNCT
stem-8050	36	14	from	from	ADP
stem-8050	36	15	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-8050	36	16	transmitters	transmitter	NOUN
stem-8050	36	17	to	to	ADP
stem-8050	36	18	facilitators	facilitator	NOUN
stem-8050	36	19	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	36	20	tech	tech	NOUN
stem-8050	36	21	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8050	36	22	savvy	savvy	ADJ
stem-8050	36	23	mediators	mediator	NOUN
stem-8050	36	24	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	37	1	while	while	SCONJ
stem-8050	37	2	ai	ai	VERB
stem-8050	37	3	can	can	AUX
stem-8050	37	4	support	support	VERB
stem-8050	37	5	routine	routine	ADJ
stem-8050	37	6	instructional	instructional	ADJ
stem-8050	37	7	tasks	task	NOUN
stem-8050	37	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	37	9	it	it	PRON
stem-8050	37	10	can	can	AUX
stem-8050	37	11	not	not	PART
stem-8050	37	12	replicate	replicate	VERB
stem-8050	37	13	human	human	ADJ
stem-8050	37	14	emotional	emotional	ADJ
stem-8050	37	15	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
stem-8050	37	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	37	17	cultural	cultural	ADJ
stem-8050	37	18	nuance	nuance	NOUN
stem-8050	37	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	37	20	or	or	CCONJ
stem-8050	37	21	classroom	classroom	NOUN
stem-8050	37	22	dynamics	dynamic	NOUN
stem-8050	37	23	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	38	1	thus	thus	ADV
stem-8050	38	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	38	3	successful	successful	ADJ
stem-8050	38	4	implementation	implementation	NOUN
stem-8050	38	5	depends	depend	VERB
stem-8050	38	6	not	not	PART
stem-8050	38	7	only	only	ADV
stem-8050	38	8	on	on	ADP
stem-8050	38	9	access	access	NOUN
stem-8050	38	10	to	to	ADP
stem-8050	38	11	technology	technology	NOUN
stem-8050	38	12	but	but	CCONJ
stem-8050	38	13	also	also	ADV
stem-8050	38	14	on	on	ADP
stem-8050	38	15	re	re	ADJ
stem-8050	38	16	-	-	ADJ
stem-8050	38	17	skilling	skilling	ADJ
stem-8050	38	18	educators	educator	NOUN
stem-8050	38	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	38	20	redesigning	redesign	VERB
stem-8050	38	21	curricula	curricula	NOUN
stem-8050	38	22	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	38	23	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	38	24	ensuring	ensure	VERB
stem-8050	38	25	that	that	SCONJ
stem-8050	38	26	ethical	ethical	ADJ
stem-8050	38	27	frameworks	framework	NOUN
stem-8050	38	28	are	be	AUX
stem-8050	38	29	in	in	ADP
stem-8050	38	30	place	place	NOUN
stem-8050	38	31	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	39	1	future	future	ADJ
stem-8050	39	2	research	research	NOUN
stem-8050	39	3	should	should	AUX
stem-8050	39	4	include	include	VERB
stem-8050	39	5	longitudinal	longitudinal	ADJ
stem-8050	39	6	studies	study	NOUN
stem-8050	39	7	on	on	ADP
stem-8050	39	8	student	student	NOUN
stem-8050	39	9	progress	progress	NOUN
stem-8050	39	10	in	in	ADP
stem-8050	39	11	ai	ai	ADJ
stem-8050	39	12	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8050	39	13	integrated	integrate	VERB
stem-8050	39	14	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
stem-8050	39	15	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	39	16	comparative	comparative	ADJ
stem-8050	39	17	analyses	analysis	NOUN
stem-8050	39	18	of	of	ADP
stem-8050	39	19	ai	ai	ADJ
stem-8050	39	20	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
stem-8050	39	21	across	across	ADP
stem-8050	39	22	diverse	diverse	ADJ
stem-8050	39	23	sociocultural	sociocultural	ADJ
stem-8050	39	24	contexts	contexts	NOUN
stem-8050	39	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	40	1	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
stem-8050	40	2	ai	ai	AUX
stem-8050	40	3	is	be	AUX
stem-8050	40	4	reshaping	reshape	VERB
stem-8050	40	5	english	english	ADJ
stem-8050	40	6	language	language	NOUN
stem-8050	40	7	instruction	instruction	NOUN
stem-8050	40	8	by	by	ADP
stem-8050	40	9	offering	offer	VERB
stem-8050	40	10	interactive	interactive	ADJ
stem-8050	40	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	40	12	adaptive	adaptive	ADJ
stem-8050	40	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	40	14	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	40	15	scalable	scalable	ADJ
stem-8050	40	16	solutions	solution	NOUN
stem-8050	40	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	41	1	however	however	ADV
stem-8050	41	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	41	3	for	for	SCONJ
stem-8050	41	4	its	its	PRON
stem-8050	41	5	benefits	benefit	NOUN
stem-8050	41	6	to	to	PART
stem-8050	41	7	be	be	AUX
stem-8050	41	8	fully	fully	ADV
stem-8050	41	9	realized	realize	VERB
stem-8050	41	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	41	11	institutional	institutional	ADJ
stem-8050	41	12	readiness	readiness	NOUN
stem-8050	41	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	41	14	teacher	teacher	NOUN
stem-8050	41	15	training	training	NOUN
stem-8050	41	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	41	17	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	41	18	critical	critical	ADJ
stem-8050	41	19	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
stem-8050	41	20	frameworks	framework	NOUN
stem-8050	41	21	must	must	AUX
stem-8050	41	22	accompany	accompany	VERB
stem-8050	41	23	technological	technological	ADJ
stem-8050	41	24	adoption	adoption	NOUN
stem-8050	41	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	42	1	ai	ai	VERB
stem-8050	42	2	should	should	AUX
stem-8050	42	3	be	be	AUX
stem-8050	42	4	viewed	view	VERB
stem-8050	42	5	as	as	ADP
stem-8050	42	6	a	a	DET
stem-8050	42	7	complement	complement	NOUN
stem-8050	42	8	—	—	PUNCT
stem-8050	42	9	not	not	PART
stem-8050	42	10	a	a	DET
stem-8050	42	11	replacement	replacement	NOUN
stem-8050	42	12	—	—	PUNCT
stem-8050	42	13	for	for	ADP
stem-8050	42	14	human	human	NOUN
stem-8050	42	15	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8050	42	16	led	lead	VERB
stem-8050	42	17	language	language	NOUN
stem-8050	42	18	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-8050	42	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	43	1	references	reference	NOUN
stem-8050	43	2	1	1	NUM
stem-8050	43	3	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	44	1	hwang	hwang	PROPN
stem-8050	44	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	44	3	g.-j	g.-j	PROPN
stem-8050	44	4	.	.	PROPN
stem-8050	44	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	44	6	&	&	CCONJ
stem-8050	44	7	tu	tu	PROPN
stem-8050	44	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	44	9	y.-f	y.-f	PROPN
stem-8050	44	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	45	1	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8050	45	2	2021	2021	NUM
stem-8050	45	3	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8050	45	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	46	1	roles	role	NOUN
stem-8050	46	2	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	46	3	research	research	NOUN
stem-8050	46	4	trends	trend	NOUN
stem-8050	46	5	of	of	ADP
stem-8050	46	6	artificial	artificial	ADJ
stem-8050	46	7	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
stem-8050	46	8	in	in	ADP
stem-8050	46	9	education	education	NOUN
stem-8050	46	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	47	1	computers	computer	NOUN
stem-8050	47	2	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	47	3	education	education	NOUN
stem-8050	47	4	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8050	47	5	artificial	artificial	ADJ
stem-8050	47	6	intelligence	intelligence	NOUN
stem-8050	47	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	47	8	2	2	NUM
stem-8050	47	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	47	10	100012	100012	NUM
stem-8050	47	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	48	1	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeai.2021.100012	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeai.2021.100012	PROPN
stem-8050	48	2	449	449	NUM
stem-8050	48	3	american	american	PROPN
stem-8050	48	4	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-8050	48	5	of	of	ADP
stem-8050	48	6	language	language	NOUN
stem-8050	48	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	48	8	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-8050	48	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	48	10	learning	learn	VERB
stem-8050	48	11	in	in	ADP
stem-8050	48	12	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-8050	48	13	education	education	NOUN
stem-8050	48	14	www	www	PROPN
stem-8050	48	15	.	.	PROPN
stem-8050	49	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-8050	49	2	2	2	NUM
stem-8050	49	3	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	49	4	kukulska	kukulska	PROPN
stem-8050	49	5	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8050	49	6	hulme	hulme	PROPN
stem-8050	49	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	49	8	a.	a.	NOUN
stem-8050	49	9	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8050	49	10	2020	2020	NUM
stem-8050	49	11	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8050	49	12	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	50	1	mobile	mobile	NOUN
stem-8050	50	2	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8050	50	3	assisted	assist	VERB
stem-8050	50	4	language	language	NOUN
stem-8050	50	5	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-8050	50	6	[	[	X
stem-8050	50	7	mall	mall	NOUN
stem-8050	50	8	]	]	PUNCT
stem-8050	50	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	50	10	ai	ai	VERB
stem-8050	50	11	.	.	PROPN
stem-8050	50	12	language	language	NOUN
stem-8050	50	13	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-8050	50	14	&	&	CCONJ
stem-8050	50	15	technology	technology	NOUN
stem-8050	50	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	50	17	24(2	24(2	NUM
stem-8050	50	18	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8050	50	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	50	20	1–9	1–9	NOUN
stem-8050	50	21	.	.	NOUN
stem-8050	50	22	3	3	NUM
stem-8050	50	23	.	.	X
stem-8050	50	24	boulton	boulton	PROPN
stem-8050	50	25	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	50	26	a.	a.	PROPN
stem-8050	50	27	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	50	28	&	&	CCONJ
stem-8050	50	29	cobb	cobb	PROPN
stem-8050	50	30	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	50	31	t.	t.	PROPN
stem-8050	50	32	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8050	50	33	2017	2017	NUM
stem-8050	50	34	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8050	50	35	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	51	1	corpus	corpus	NOUN
stem-8050	51	2	use	use	NOUN
stem-8050	51	3	in	in	ADP
stem-8050	51	4	language	language	NOUN
stem-8050	51	5	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-8050	51	6	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8050	51	7	a	a	DET
stem-8050	51	8	meta	meta	ADJ
stem-8050	51	9	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8050	51	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
stem-8050	51	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	52	1	language	language	NOUN
stem-8050	52	2	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-8050	52	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	52	4	67(2	67(2	NUM
stem-8050	52	5	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8050	52	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	52	7	348–393	348–393	NUM
stem-8050	52	8	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	53	1	4	4	NUM
stem-8050	53	2	.	.	X
stem-8050	53	3	wang	wang	PROPN
stem-8050	53	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	53	5	y.	y.	PROPN
stem-8050	53	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	53	7	&	&	CCONJ
stem-8050	53	8	vásquez	vásquez	PROPN
stem-8050	53	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	53	10	c.	c.	PROPN
stem-8050	53	11	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8050	53	12	2012	2012	NUM
stem-8050	53	13	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8050	53	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	54	1	web	web	NOUN
stem-8050	54	2	2.0	2.0	NUM
stem-8050	54	3	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	54	4	second	second	ADJ
stem-8050	54	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-8050	54	6	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-8050	54	7	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8050	54	8	what	what	PRON
stem-8050	54	9	does	do	AUX
stem-8050	54	10	the	the	DET
stem-8050	54	11	research	research	NOUN
stem-8050	54	12	tell	tell	VERB
stem-8050	54	13	us	we	PRON
stem-8050	54	14	?	?	PUNCT
stem-8050	55	1	calico	calico	PROPN
stem-8050	55	2	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-8050	55	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	55	4	29(3	29(3	NUM
stem-8050	55	5	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8050	55	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	55	7	412–430	412–430	NUM
stem-8050	55	8	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	56	1	5	5	NUM
stem-8050	56	2	.	.	X
stem-8050	56	3	godwin	godwin	PROPN
stem-8050	56	4	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8050	56	5	jones	jones	PROPN
stem-8050	56	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	56	7	r.	r.	PROPN
stem-8050	56	8	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8050	56	9	2022	2022	NUM
stem-8050	56	10	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8050	56	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	57	1	ai	ai	AUX
stem-8050	57	2	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8050	57	3	powered	power	VERB
stem-8050	57	4	language	language	NOUN
stem-8050	57	5	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-8050	57	6	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8050	57	7	chatbots	chatbot	NOUN
stem-8050	57	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8050	57	9	beyond	beyond	ADP
stem-8050	57	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8050	58	1	language	language	NOUN
stem-8050	58	2	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-8050	58	3	&	&	CCONJ
stem-8050	58	4	technology	technology	NOUN
stem-8050	58	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	58	6	26(3	26(3	NUM
stem-8050	58	7	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8050	58	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8050	58	9	1–12	1–12	NOUN
stem-8050	58	10	.	.	PUNCT