id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
stem-8306	1	1	60	60	NUM
stem-8306	1	2	american	american	ADJ
stem-8306	1	3	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-8306	1	4	of	of	ADP
stem-8306	1	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-8306	1	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	1	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-8306	1	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	1	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-8306	1	10	in	in	ADP
stem-8306	1	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-8306	1	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-8306	1	13	www	www	PROPN
stem-8306	1	14	.	.	PROPN
stem-8306	2	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	PROPN
stem-8306	2	2	american	american	PROPN
stem-8306	2	3	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-8306	2	4	of	of	ADP
stem-8306	2	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-8306	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	2	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-8306	2	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	2	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-8306	2	10	in	in	ADP
stem-8306	2	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-8306	2	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-8306	2	13	volume	volume	NOUN
stem-8306	2	14	3	3	NUM
stem-8306	2	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	2	16	issue	issue	NOUN
stem-8306	2	17	9	9	NUM
stem-8306	2	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	2	19	2025	2025	NUM
stem-8306	2	20	issn	issn	X
stem-8306	2	21	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	2	22	e	e	NOUN
stem-8306	2	23	):	):	PUNCT
stem-8306	2	24	2993	2993	NUM
stem-8306	2	25	-	-	SYM
stem-8306	2	26	2769	2769	NUM
stem-8306	2	27	the	the	DET
stem-8306	2	28	road	road	NOUN
stem-8306	2	29	to	to	ADP
stem-8306	2	30	mastery	mastery	NOUN
stem-8306	2	31	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8306	2	32	strategies	strategy	NOUN
stem-8306	2	33	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	2	34	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-8306	2	35	in	in	ADP
stem-8306	2	36	moving	move	VERB
stem-8306	2	37	from	from	ADP
stem-8306	2	38	b2	b2	NOUN
stem-8306	2	39	to	to	ADP
stem-8306	2	40	c1	c1	PROPN
stem-8306	2	41	/	/	SYM
stem-8306	2	42	c2	c2	PROPN
stem-8306	2	43	levels	level	NOUN
stem-8306	2	44	khojayeva	khojayeva	VERB
stem-8306	2	45	totijon	totijon	NOUN
stem-8306	2	46	4th	4th	ADJ
stem-8306	2	47	year	year	NOUN
stem-8306	2	48	student	student	NOUN
stem-8306	2	49	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	2	50	uzbekistan	uzbekistan	PROPN
stem-8306	2	51	state	state	PROPN
stem-8306	2	52	world	world	PROPN
stem-8306	2	53	languages	languages	PROPN
stem-8306	2	54	university	university	PROPN
stem-8306	2	55	kholmurodova	kholmurodova	PROPN
stem-8306	2	56	madina	madina	PROPN
stem-8306	2	57	scientific	scientific	ADJ
stem-8306	2	58	adviser	adviser	NOUN
stem-8306	2	59	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	2	60	uzbekistan	uzbekistan	PROPN
stem-8306	2	61	state	state	NOUN
stem-8306	2	62	world	world	NOUN
stem-8306	2	63	languages	language	NOUN
stem-8306	2	64	university	university	NOUN
stem-8306	2	65	abstract	abstract	NOUN
stem-8306	2	66	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	3	1	reaching	reach	VERB
stem-8306	3	2	advanced	advanced	ADJ
stem-8306	3	3	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
stem-8306	3	4	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	3	5	c1	c1	PROPN
stem-8306	3	6	or	or	CCONJ
stem-8306	3	7	c2	c2	PROPN
stem-8306	3	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	3	9	in	in	ADP
stem-8306	3	10	a	a	DET
stem-8306	3	11	foreign	foreign	ADJ
stem-8306	3	12	language	language	NOUN
stem-8306	3	13	represents	represent	VERB
stem-8306	3	14	a	a	DET
stem-8306	3	15	substantial	substantial	ADJ
stem-8306	3	16	leap	leap	NOUN
stem-8306	3	17	from	from	ADP
stem-8306	3	18	the	the	DET
stem-8306	3	19	upper	upper	ADJ
stem-8306	3	20	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8306	3	21	intermediate	intermediate	ADJ
stem-8306	3	22	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	3	23	b2	b2	NOUN
stem-8306	3	24	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	3	25	level	level	NOUN
stem-8306	3	26	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	3	27	demanding	demand	VERB
stem-8306	3	28	mastery	mastery	NOUN
stem-8306	3	29	of	of	ADP
stem-8306	3	30	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
stem-8306	3	31	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
stem-8306	3	32	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	3	33	complex	complex	ADJ
stem-8306	3	34	grammatical	grammatical	ADJ
stem-8306	3	35	structures	structure	NOUN
stem-8306	3	36	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	3	37	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	3	38	the	the	DET
stem-8306	3	39	ability	ability	NOUN
stem-8306	3	40	to	to	PART
stem-8306	3	41	communicate	communicate	VERB
stem-8306	3	42	fluently	fluently	ADV
stem-8306	3	43	in	in	ADP
stem-8306	3	44	diverse	diverse	ADJ
stem-8306	3	45	contexts	contexts	NOUN
stem-8306	3	46	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	4	1	while	while	SCONJ
stem-8306	4	2	many	many	ADJ
stem-8306	4	3	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-8306	4	4	achieve	achieve	VERB
stem-8306	4	5	b2	b2	NOUN
stem-8306	4	6	competence	competence	NOUN
stem-8306	4	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	4	8	progression	progression	NOUN
stem-8306	4	9	often	often	ADV
stem-8306	4	10	stagnates	stagnate	VERB
stem-8306	4	11	due	due	ADJ
stem-8306	4	12	to	to	ADP
stem-8306	4	13	functional	functional	ADJ
stem-8306	4	14	comfort	comfort	NOUN
stem-8306	4	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	4	16	limited	limited	ADJ
stem-8306	4	17	advanced	advanced	ADJ
stem-8306	4	18	input	input	NOUN
stem-8306	4	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	4	20	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	4	21	ineffective	ineffective	ADJ
stem-8306	4	22	strategies	strategy	NOUN
stem-8306	4	23	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	5	1	this	this	DET
stem-8306	5	2	study	study	NOUN
stem-8306	5	3	uses	use	VERB
stem-8306	5	4	a	a	DET
stem-8306	5	5	mixed	mixed	ADJ
stem-8306	5	6	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8306	5	7	methods	method	NOUN
stem-8306	5	8	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-8306	5	9	combining	combine	VERB
stem-8306	5	10	literature	literature	PROPN
stem-8306	5	11	review	review	PROPN
stem-8306	5	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	5	13	interviews	interview	NOUN
stem-8306	5	14	with	with	ADP
stem-8306	5	15	expert	expert	NOUN
stem-8306	5	16	educators	educator	NOUN
stem-8306	5	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	5	18	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	5	19	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-8306	5	20	activity	activity	NOUN
stem-8306	5	21	logs	log	NOUN
stem-8306	5	22	to	to	PART
stem-8306	5	23	identify	identify	VERB
stem-8306	5	24	efficient	efficient	ADJ
stem-8306	5	25	strategies	strategy	NOUN
stem-8306	5	26	for	for	ADP
stem-8306	5	27	rapid	rapid	ADJ
stem-8306	5	28	advancement	advancement	NOUN
stem-8306	5	29	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	6	1	findings	finding	NOUN
stem-8306	6	2	indicate	indicate	VERB
stem-8306	6	3	that	that	DET
stem-8306	6	4	immersion	immersion	NOUN
stem-8306	6	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	6	6	deliberate	deliberate	ADJ
stem-8306	6	7	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
stem-8306	6	8	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-8306	6	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	6	10	structured	structured	ADJ
stem-8306	6	11	speaking	speaking	NOUN
stem-8306	6	12	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	6	13	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-8306	6	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	6	15	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	6	16	sustained	sustained	ADJ
stem-8306	6	17	engagement	engagement	NOUN
stem-8306	6	18	with	with	ADP
stem-8306	6	19	authentic	authentic	ADJ
stem-8306	6	20	materials	material	NOUN
stem-8306	6	21	accelerate	accelerate	NOUN
stem-8306	6	22	progress	progress	NOUN
stem-8306	6	23	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	7	1	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-8306	7	2	dedicating	dedicate	VERB
stem-8306	7	3	15	15	NUM
stem-8306	7	4	-	-	SYM
stem-8306	7	5	20	20	NUM
stem-8306	7	6	hours	hour	NOUN
stem-8306	7	7	weekly	weekly	NOUN
stem-8306	7	8	can	can	AUX
stem-8306	7	9	reach	reach	VERB
stem-8306	7	10	c1	c1	PROPN
stem-8306	7	11	in	in	ADP
stem-8306	7	12	6	6	NUM
stem-8306	7	13	-	-	SYM
stem-8306	7	14	12	12	NUM
stem-8306	7	15	months	month	NOUN
stem-8306	7	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	7	17	while	while	SCONJ
stem-8306	7	18	c2	c2	PROPN
stem-8306	7	19	typically	typically	ADV
stem-8306	7	20	requires	require	VERB
stem-8306	7	21	12	12	NUM
stem-8306	7	22	-	-	SYM
stem-8306	7	23	18	18	NUM
stem-8306	7	24	months	month	NOUN
stem-8306	7	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	8	1	the	the	DET
stem-8306	8	2	study	study	NOUN
stem-8306	8	3	provides	provide	VERB
stem-8306	8	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
stem-8306	8	5	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8306	8	6	based	base	VERB
stem-8306	8	7	guidance	guidance	NOUN
stem-8306	8	8	for	for	ADP
stem-8306	8	9	autonomous	autonomous	ADJ
stem-8306	8	10	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-8306	8	11	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	8	12	curriculum	curriculum	NOUN
stem-8306	8	13	designers	designer	NOUN
stem-8306	8	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	9	1	1	1	X
stem-8306	9	2	.	.	X
stem-8306	9	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
stem-8306	9	4	the	the	DET
stem-8306	9	5	common	common	ADJ
stem-8306	9	6	european	european	ADJ
stem-8306	9	7	framework	framework	NOUN
stem-8306	9	8	of	of	ADP
stem-8306	9	9	reference	reference	NOUN
stem-8306	9	10	for	for	ADP
stem-8306	9	11	languages	language	NOUN
stem-8306	9	12	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	9	13	cefr	cefr	ADJ
stem-8306	9	14	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	9	15	defines	define	NOUN
stem-8306	9	16	b2	b2	NOUN
stem-8306	9	17	as	as	ADP
stem-8306	9	18	“	"	PUNCT
stem-8306	9	19	upperintermediate	upperintermediate	NOUN
stem-8306	9	20	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	9	21	”	"	PUNCT
stem-8306	9	22	where	where	SCONJ
stem-8306	9	23	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-8306	9	24	can	can	AUX
stem-8306	9	25	engage	engage	VERB
stem-8306	9	26	in	in	ADP
stem-8306	9	27	independent	independent	ADJ
stem-8306	9	28	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-8306	9	29	but	but	CCONJ
stem-8306	9	30	lack	lack	VERB
stem-8306	9	31	full	full	ADJ
stem-8306	9	32	mastery	mastery	NOUN
stem-8306	9	33	of	of	ADP
stem-8306	9	34	nuance	nuance	NOUN
stem-8306	9	35	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	10	1	c1	c1	NOUN
stem-8306	10	2	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
stem-8306	10	3	involves	involve	VERB
stem-8306	10	4	spontaneous	spontaneous	ADJ
stem-8306	10	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	10	6	flexible	flexible	ADJ
stem-8306	10	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	10	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	10	9	precise	precise	ADJ
stem-8306	10	10	expression	expression	NOUN
stem-8306	10	11	across	across	ADP
stem-8306	10	12	academic	academic	ADJ
stem-8306	10	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	10	14	professional	professional	ADJ
stem-8306	10	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	10	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	10	17	social	social	ADJ
stem-8306	10	18	contexts	contexts	NOUN
stem-8306	10	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	11	1	c2	c2	PROPN
stem-8306	11	2	approaches	approach	VERB
stem-8306	11	3	near	near	ADP
stem-8306	11	4	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8306	11	5	native	native	ADJ
stem-8306	11	6	competence	competence	NOUN
stem-8306	11	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	11	8	requiring	require	VERB
stem-8306	11	9	effortless	effortless	ADJ
stem-8306	11	10	comprehension	comprehension	NOUN
stem-8306	11	11	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	11	12	production	production	NOUN
stem-8306	11	13	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	12	1	the	the	DET
stem-8306	12	2	transition	transition	NOUN
stem-8306	12	3	from	from	ADP
stem-8306	12	4	b2	b2	NOUN
stem-8306	12	5	to	to	ADP
stem-8306	12	6	c1	c1	PROPN
stem-8306	12	7	/	/	SYM
stem-8306	12	8	c2	c2	PROPN
stem-8306	12	9	is	be	AUX
stem-8306	12	10	challenging	challenge	VERB
stem-8306	12	11	due	due	ADJ
stem-8306	12	12	to	to	ADP
stem-8306	12	13	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-8306	12	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	12	15	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
stem-8306	12	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	12	17	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	12	18	psychological	psychological	ADJ
stem-8306	12	19	factors	factor	NOUN
stem-8306	12	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	13	1	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-8306	13	2	must	must	AUX
stem-8306	13	3	acquire	acquire	VERB
stem-8306	13	4	idiomatic	idiomatic	ADJ
stem-8306	13	5	usage	usage	NOUN
stem-8306	13	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	13	7	discourse	discourse	NOUN
stem-8306	13	8	markers	marker	NOUN
stem-8306	13	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	13	10	register	register	VERB
stem-8306	13	11	shifts	shift	NOUN
stem-8306	13	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	13	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	13	14	advanced	advanced	ADJ
stem-8306	13	15	grammar	grammar	NOUN
stem-8306	13	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	14	1	they	they	PRON
stem-8306	14	2	also	also	ADV
stem-8306	14	3	face	face	VERB
stem-8306	14	4	motivational	motivational	ADJ
stem-8306	14	5	plateaus	plateaus	NOUN
stem-8306	14	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	14	7	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
stem-8306	14	8	exposure	exposure	NOUN
stem-8306	14	9	to	to	ADP
stem-8306	14	10	authentic	authentic	ADJ
stem-8306	14	11	input	input	NOUN
stem-8306	14	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	14	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	14	14	a	a	DET
stem-8306	14	15	lack	lack	NOUN
stem-8306	14	16	of	of	ADP
stem-8306	14	17	deliberate	deliberate	ADJ
stem-8306	14	18	strategies	strategy	NOUN
stem-8306	14	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	15	1	theories	theory	NOUN
stem-8306	15	2	of	of	ADP
stem-8306	15	3	second	second	ADJ
stem-8306	15	4	language	language	NOUN
stem-8306	15	5	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
stem-8306	15	6	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	15	7	krashen	krashen	PROPN
stem-8306	15	8	’s	’s	PART
stem-8306	15	9	input	input	NOUN
stem-8306	15	10	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
stem-8306	15	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	15	12	swain	swain	PROPN
stem-8306	15	13	’s	’s	PART
stem-8306	15	14	output	output	PROPN
stem-8306	15	15	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
stem-8306	15	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	15	17	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	15	18	schmidt	schmidt	PROPN
stem-8306	15	19	’s	’s	PART
stem-8306	15	20	noticing	notice	VERB
stem-8306	15	21	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
stem-8306	15	22	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	15	23	suggest	suggest	VERB
stem-8306	15	24	that	that	SCONJ
stem-8306	15	25	progress	progress	NOUN
stem-8306	15	26	depends	depend	VERB
stem-8306	15	27	on	on	ADP
stem-8306	15	28	enriched	enrich	VERB
stem-8306	15	29	input	input	NOUN
stem-8306	15	30	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	15	31	structured	structured	ADJ
stem-8306	15	32	output	output	NOUN
stem-8306	15	33	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	15	34	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	15	35	conscious	conscious	ADJ
stem-8306	15	36	attention	attention	NOUN
stem-8306	15	37	to	to	ADP
stem-8306	15	38	form	form	NOUN
stem-8306	15	39	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	16	1	yet	yet	ADV
stem-8306	16	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	16	3	many	many	ADJ
stem-8306	16	4	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-8306	16	5	persist	persist	VERB
stem-8306	16	6	with	with	ADP
stem-8306	16	7	general	general	ADJ
stem-8306	16	8	methods	method	NOUN
stem-8306	16	9	suitable	suitable	ADJ
stem-8306	16	10	for	for	ADP
stem-8306	16	11	lower	low	ADJ
stem-8306	16	12	levels	level	NOUN
stem-8306	16	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	16	14	which	which	PRON
stem-8306	16	15	hinders	hinder	VERB
stem-8306	16	16	advancement	advancement	NOUN
stem-8306	16	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	17	1	this	this	DET
stem-8306	17	2	study	study	NOUN
stem-8306	17	3	aims	aim	VERB
stem-8306	17	4	to	to	PART
stem-8306	17	5	identify	identify	VERB
stem-8306	17	6	strategies	strategy	NOUN
stem-8306	17	7	that	that	PRON
stem-8306	17	8	accelerate	accelerate	VERB
stem-8306	17	9	the	the	DET
stem-8306	17	10	b2	b2	NOUN
stem-8306	17	11	–	–	PUNCT
stem-8306	17	12	c1	c1	NOUN
stem-8306	17	13	/	/	SYM
stem-8306	17	14	c2	c2	PROPN
stem-8306	17	15	transition	transition	NOUN
stem-8306	17	16	by	by	ADP
stem-8306	17	17	combining	combine	VERB
stem-8306	17	18	empirical	empirical	ADJ
stem-8306	17	19	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-8306	17	20	data	datum	NOUN
stem-8306	17	21	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	17	22	expert	expert	NOUN
stem-8306	17	23	insights	insight	NOUN
stem-8306	17	24	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	17	25	thereby	thereby	ADV
stem-8306	17	26	offering	offer	VERB
stem-8306	17	27	practical	practical	ADJ
stem-8306	17	28	guidance	guidance	NOUN
stem-8306	17	29	for	for	ADP
stem-8306	17	30	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-8306	17	31	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	17	32	educators	educator	NOUN
stem-8306	17	33	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	18	1	61	61	NUM
stem-8306	18	2	american	american	ADJ
stem-8306	18	3	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-8306	18	4	of	of	ADP
stem-8306	18	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-8306	18	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	18	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-8306	18	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	18	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-8306	18	10	in	in	ADP
stem-8306	18	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-8306	18	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-8306	18	13	www	www	PROPN
stem-8306	18	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	19	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-8306	19	2	2	2	X
stem-8306	19	3	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	19	4	methods	method	NOUN
stem-8306	19	5	2.1	2.1	NUM
stem-8306	19	6	research	research	NOUN
stem-8306	19	7	design	design	NOUN
stem-8306	19	8	a	a	DET
stem-8306	19	9	mixed	mixed	ADJ
stem-8306	19	10	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8306	19	11	methods	method	NOUN
stem-8306	19	12	approach	approach	NOUN
stem-8306	19	13	was	be	AUX
stem-8306	19	14	adopted	adopt	VERB
stem-8306	19	15	to	to	PART
stem-8306	19	16	triangulate	triangulate	VERB
stem-8306	19	17	findings	finding	NOUN
stem-8306	19	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	20	1	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
stem-8306	20	2	data	datum	NOUN
stem-8306	20	3	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	20	4	study	study	NOUN
stem-8306	20	5	logs	log	NOUN
stem-8306	20	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	20	7	test	test	NOUN
stem-8306	20	8	scores	score	NOUN
stem-8306	20	9	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	20	10	provided	provide	VERB
stem-8306	20	11	measurable	measurable	ADJ
stem-8306	20	12	insights	insight	NOUN
stem-8306	20	13	into	into	ADP
stem-8306	20	14	time	time	NOUN
stem-8306	20	15	allocation	allocation	NOUN
stem-8306	20	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	20	17	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
stem-8306	20	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	20	19	while	while	SCONJ
stem-8306	20	20	qualitative	qualitative	ADJ
stem-8306	20	21	interviews	interview	NOUN
stem-8306	20	22	revealed	reveal	VERB
stem-8306	20	23	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-8306	20	24	motivations	motivation	NOUN
stem-8306	20	25	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	20	26	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-8306	20	27	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	20	28	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	20	29	strategies	strategy	NOUN
stem-8306	20	30	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	21	1	2.2	2.2	NUM
stem-8306	21	2	participants	participant	NOUN
stem-8306	21	3	two	two	NUM
stem-8306	21	4	groups	group	NOUN
stem-8306	21	5	participated	participate	VERB
stem-8306	21	6	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8306	21	7	➢	➢	VERB
stem-8306	21	8	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-8306	21	9	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	21	10	n	n	NOUN
stem-8306	21	11	=	=	SYM
stem-8306	21	12	15	15	NUM
stem-8306	21	13	):	):	PUNCT
stem-8306	21	14	adults	adult	NOUN
stem-8306	21	15	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	21	16	18–45	18–45	NUM
stem-8306	21	17	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	21	18	who	who	PRON
stem-8306	21	19	progressed	progress	VERB
stem-8306	21	20	from	from	ADP
stem-8306	21	21	b2	b2	NOUN
stem-8306	21	22	to	to	ADP
stem-8306	21	23	c1	c1	PROPN
stem-8306	21	24	within	within	ADP
stem-8306	21	25	the	the	DET
stem-8306	21	26	past	past	ADJ
stem-8306	21	27	two	two	NUM
stem-8306	21	28	years	year	NOUN
stem-8306	21	29	in	in	ADP
stem-8306	21	30	languages	language	NOUN
stem-8306	21	31	including	include	VERB
stem-8306	21	32	english	english	PROPN
stem-8306	21	33	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	21	34	spanish	spanish	ADJ
stem-8306	21	35	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	21	36	french	french	ADJ
stem-8306	21	37	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	21	38	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	21	39	japanese	japanese	PROPN
stem-8306	21	40	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	22	1	➢	➢	PROPN
stem-8306	22	2	educators	educator	NOUN
stem-8306	22	3	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	22	4	n	n	NOUN
stem-8306	22	5	=	=	SYM
stem-8306	22	6	10	10	NUM
stem-8306	22	7	):	):	PUNCT
stem-8306	22	8	language	language	NOUN
stem-8306	22	9	teachers	teacher	NOUN
stem-8306	22	10	with	with	ADP
stem-8306	22	11	at	at	ADV
stem-8306	22	12	least	least	ADV
stem-8306	22	13	5	5	NUM
stem-8306	22	14	years	year	NOUN
stem-8306	22	15	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8306	22	16	experience	experience	NOUN
stem-8306	22	17	preparing	prepare	VERB
stem-8306	22	18	students	student	NOUN
stem-8306	22	19	for	for	ADP
stem-8306	22	20	advanced	advanced	ADJ
stem-8306	22	21	cefr	cefr	NOUN
stem-8306	22	22	exams	exam	NOUN
stem-8306	22	23	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	22	24	ielts	ielt	NOUN
stem-8306	22	25	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	22	26	cae	cae	NOUN
stem-8306	22	27	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	22	28	dalf	dalf	NOUN
stem-8306	22	29	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	22	30	dele	dele	PROPN
stem-8306	22	31	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	22	32	jlpt	jlpt	PROPN
stem-8306	22	33	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	22	34	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	23	1	purposive	purposive	ADJ
stem-8306	23	2	sampling	sampling	NOUN
stem-8306	23	3	ensured	ensure	VERB
stem-8306	23	4	participants	participant	NOUN
stem-8306	23	5	had	have	VERB
stem-8306	23	6	relevant	relevant	ADJ
stem-8306	23	7	experience	experience	NOUN
stem-8306	23	8	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	24	1	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-8306	24	2	provided	provide	VERB
stem-8306	24	3	official	official	ADJ
stem-8306	24	4	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
stem-8306	24	5	certification	certification	NOUN
stem-8306	24	6	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	25	1	2.3	2.3	NUM
stem-8306	25	2	data	datum	NOUN
stem-8306	25	3	collection	collection	NOUN
stem-8306	25	4	procedures	procedure	NOUN
stem-8306	25	5	➢	➢	VERB
stem-8306	25	6	literature	literature	PROPN
stem-8306	25	7	review	review	PROPN
stem-8306	25	8	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8306	25	9	academic	academic	ADJ
stem-8306	25	10	sources	source	NOUN
stem-8306	25	11	on	on	ADP
stem-8306	25	12	advanced	advanced	ADJ
stem-8306	25	13	second	second	ADJ
stem-8306	25	14	language	language	NOUN
stem-8306	25	15	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
stem-8306	25	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	26	1	➢	➢	NOUN
stem-8306	26	2	interviews	interview	NOUN
stem-8306	26	3	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8306	26	4	semi	semi	ADJ
stem-8306	26	5	-	-	ADJ
stem-8306	26	6	structured	structured	ADJ
stem-8306	26	7	interviews	interview	NOUN
stem-8306	26	8	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	26	9	45–60	45–60	NUM
stem-8306	26	10	minutes	minute	NOUN
stem-8306	26	11	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	26	12	via	via	ADP
stem-8306	26	13	zoom	zoom	NOUN
stem-8306	26	14	/	/	SYM
stem-8306	26	15	google	google	PROPN
stem-8306	26	16	meet	meet	NOUN
stem-8306	26	17	with	with	ADP
stem-8306	26	18	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-8306	26	19	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	26	20	educators	educator	NOUN
stem-8306	26	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	27	1	➢	➢	VERB
stem-8306	27	2	study	study	NOUN
stem-8306	27	3	logs	log	NOUN
stem-8306	27	4	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8306	27	5	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-8306	27	6	tracked	track	VERB
stem-8306	27	7	daily	daily	ADJ
stem-8306	27	8	activities	activity	NOUN
stem-8306	27	9	under	under	ADP
stem-8306	27	10	receptive	receptive	ADJ
stem-8306	27	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	27	12	productive	productive	ADJ
stem-8306	27	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	27	14	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
stem-8306	27	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	27	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	27	17	immersion	immersion	NOUN
stem-8306	27	18	categories	category	NOUN
stem-8306	27	19	for	for	ADP
stem-8306	27	20	12	12	NUM
stem-8306	27	21	weeks	week	NOUN
stem-8306	27	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	28	1	➢	➢	PROPN
stem-8306	28	2	assessment	assessment	NOUN
stem-8306	28	3	data	data	PROPN
stem-8306	28	4	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8306	28	5	preand	preand	VERB
stem-8306	28	6	post	post	ADJ
stem-8306	28	7	-	-	ADJ
stem-8306	28	8	study	study	ADJ
stem-8306	28	9	cefr	cefr	NOUN
stem-8306	28	10	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8306	28	11	aligned	align	VERB
stem-8306	28	12	exams	exam	NOUN
stem-8306	28	13	validated	validate	VERB
stem-8306	28	14	progress	progress	NOUN
stem-8306	28	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	29	1	2.4	2.4	NUM
stem-8306	29	2	data	datum	NOUN
stem-8306	29	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
stem-8306	29	4	➢	➢	NOUN
stem-8306	29	5	qualitative	qualitative	NOUN
stem-8306	29	6	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8306	29	7	thematic	thematic	ADJ
stem-8306	29	8	coding	coding	NOUN
stem-8306	29	9	of	of	ADP
stem-8306	29	10	interviews	interview	NOUN
stem-8306	29	11	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	29	12	immersion	immersion	NOUN
stem-8306	29	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	29	14	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
stem-8306	29	15	strategies	strategy	NOUN
stem-8306	29	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	29	17	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-8306	29	18	balance	balance	NOUN
stem-8306	29	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	29	20	psychological	psychological	ADJ
stem-8306	29	21	factors	factor	NOUN
stem-8306	29	22	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	29	23	using	use	VERB
stem-8306	29	24	nvivo	nvivo	ADJ
stem-8306	29	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	30	1	➢	➢	VERB
stem-8306	30	2	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
stem-8306	30	3	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8306	30	4	aggregation	aggregation	NOUN
stem-8306	30	5	of	of	ADP
stem-8306	30	6	study	study	NOUN
stem-8306	30	7	logs	log	NOUN
stem-8306	30	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	30	9	correlation	correlation	NOUN
stem-8306	30	10	analysis	analysis	NOUN
stem-8306	30	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	30	12	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	30	13	descriptive	descriptive	ADJ
stem-8306	30	14	statistics	statistic	NOUN
stem-8306	30	15	to	to	PART
stem-8306	30	16	determine	determine	VERB
stem-8306	30	17	links	link	NOUN
stem-8306	30	18	between	between	ADP
stem-8306	30	19	strategies	strategy	NOUN
stem-8306	30	20	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	30	21	outcomes	outcome	NOUN
stem-8306	30	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	31	1	3	3	X
stem-8306	31	2	.	.	NOUN
stem-8306	31	3	results	result	VERB
stem-8306	31	4	3.1	3.1	NUM
stem-8306	31	5	overview	overview	NOUN
stem-8306	31	6	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-8306	31	7	who	who	PRON
stem-8306	31	8	integrated	integrate	VERB
stem-8306	31	9	input	input	NOUN
stem-8306	31	10	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	31	11	output	output	NOUN
stem-8306	31	12	activities	activity	NOUN
stem-8306	31	13	with	with	ADP
stem-8306	31	14	immersion	immersion	NOUN
stem-8306	31	15	progressed	progress	VERB
stem-8306	31	16	faster	fast	ADV
stem-8306	31	17	than	than	ADP
stem-8306	31	18	those	those	PRON
stem-8306	31	19	relying	rely	VERB
stem-8306	31	20	on	on	ADP
stem-8306	31	21	passive	passive	ADJ
stem-8306	31	22	input	input	NOUN
stem-8306	31	23	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	32	1	balanced	balanced	ADJ
stem-8306	32	2	routines	routine	NOUN
stem-8306	32	3	correlated	correlate	VERB
stem-8306	32	4	with	with	ADP
stem-8306	32	5	accelerated	accelerated	ADJ
stem-8306	32	6	movement	movement	NOUN
stem-8306	32	7	to	to	PART
stem-8306	32	8	c1	c1	PROPN
stem-8306	32	9	/	/	SYM
stem-8306	32	10	c2	c2	PROPN
stem-8306	32	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	33	1	3.2	3.2	NUM
stem-8306	33	2	high	high	ADJ
stem-8306	33	3	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8306	33	4	impact	impact	NOUN
stem-8306	33	5	strategies	strategy	NOUN
stem-8306	33	6	six	six	NUM
stem-8306	33	7	strategies	strategy	NOUN
stem-8306	33	8	emerged	emerge	VERB
stem-8306	33	9	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8306	33	10	1	1	X
stem-8306	33	11	.	.	X
stem-8306	33	12	advanced	advanced	ADJ
stem-8306	33	13	reading	reading	NOUN
stem-8306	33	14	exposure	exposure	NOUN
stem-8306	33	15	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8306	33	16	5–7	5–7	NUM
stem-8306	33	17	hours	hour	NOUN
stem-8306	33	18	/	/	SYM
stem-8306	33	19	week	week	NOUN
stem-8306	33	20	→	→	PUNCT
stem-8306	33	21	accelerated	accelerate	VERB
stem-8306	33	22	syntactic	syntactic	ADJ
stem-8306	33	23	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	33	24	lexical	lexical	ADJ
stem-8306	33	25	growth	growth	NOUN
stem-8306	33	26	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	34	1	2	2	X
stem-8306	34	2	.	.	X
stem-8306	34	3	authentic	authentic	ADJ
stem-8306	34	4	listening	listening	NOUN
stem-8306	34	5	practice	practice	NOUN
stem-8306	34	6	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8306	34	7	4–6	4–6	NUM
stem-8306	34	8	hours	hour	NOUN
stem-8306	34	9	/	/	SYM
stem-8306	34	10	week	week	NOUN
stem-8306	34	11	→	→	ADP
stem-8306	34	12	improved	improved	ADJ
stem-8306	34	13	fluency	fluency	NOUN
stem-8306	34	14	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	34	15	register	register	VERB
stem-8306	34	16	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN
stem-8306	34	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	35	1	3	3	X
stem-8306	35	2	.	.	NUM
stem-8306	35	3	targeted	target	VERB
stem-8306	35	4	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
stem-8306	35	5	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-8306	35	6	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8306	35	7	10–15	10–15	NUM
stem-8306	35	8	words	word	NOUN
stem-8306	35	9	/	/	SYM
stem-8306	35	10	day	day	NOUN
stem-8306	35	11	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	35	12	collocations	collocation	NOUN
stem-8306	35	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	35	14	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-8306	35	15	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	35	16	→	→	SYM
stem-8306	35	17	fastest	fast	ADJ
stem-8306	35	18	measurable	measurable	ADJ
stem-8306	35	19	gains	gain	NOUN
stem-8306	35	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	36	1	4	4	X
stem-8306	36	2	.	.	X
stem-8306	36	3	structured	structured	ADJ
stem-8306	36	4	speaking	speak	VERB
stem-8306	36	5	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8306	36	6	3–4	3–4	NUM
stem-8306	36	7	hours	hour	NOUN
stem-8306	36	8	/	/	SYM
stem-8306	36	9	week	week	NOUN
stem-8306	36	10	of	of	ADP
stem-8306	36	11	debates	debate	NOUN
stem-8306	36	12	/	/	SYM
stem-8306	36	13	discussions	discussion	NOUN
stem-8306	36	14	→	→	SYM
stem-8306	36	15	higher	high	ADJ
stem-8306	36	16	fluency	fluency	NOUN
stem-8306	36	17	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	36	18	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
stem-8306	36	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	37	1	5	5	X
stem-8306	37	2	.	.	X
stem-8306	37	3	intensive	intensive	ADJ
stem-8306	37	4	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-8306	37	5	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8306	37	6	2–3	2–3	NUM
stem-8306	37	7	hours	hour	NOUN
stem-8306	37	8	/	/	SYM
stem-8306	37	9	week	week	NOUN
stem-8306	37	10	of	of	ADP
stem-8306	37	11	essays	essay	NOUN
stem-8306	37	12	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	37	13	journals	journal	NOUN
stem-8306	37	14	→	→	SYM
stem-8306	37	15	improved	improved	ADJ
stem-8306	37	16	discourse	discourse	NOUN
stem-8306	37	17	cohesion	cohesion	NOUN
stem-8306	37	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	38	1	6	6	X
stem-8306	38	2	.	.	X
stem-8306	38	3	immersion	immersion	NOUN
stem-8306	38	4	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8306	38	5	continuous	continuous	ADJ
stem-8306	38	6	exposure	exposure	NOUN
stem-8306	38	7	via	via	ADP
stem-8306	38	8	community	community	NOUN
stem-8306	38	9	interaction	interaction	NOUN
stem-8306	38	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	38	11	media	medium	NOUN
stem-8306	38	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	38	13	or	or	CCONJ
stem-8306	38	14	residence	residence	NOUN
stem-8306	38	15	abroad	abroad	ADV
stem-8306	38	16	→	→	SYM
stem-8306	38	17	strongest	strong	ADJ
stem-8306	38	18	predictor	predictor	NOUN
stem-8306	38	19	of	of	ADP
stem-8306	38	20	rapid	rapid	ADJ
stem-8306	38	21	advancement	advancement	NOUN
stem-8306	38	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	39	1	62	62	NUM
stem-8306	39	2	american	american	ADJ
stem-8306	39	3	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-8306	39	4	of	of	ADP
stem-8306	39	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-8306	39	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	39	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-8306	39	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	39	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-8306	39	10	in	in	ADP
stem-8306	39	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-8306	39	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-8306	39	13	www	www	PROPN
stem-8306	39	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	40	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-8306	40	2	3.3	3.3	NUM
stem-8306	40	3	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
stem-8306	40	4	findings	finding	NOUN
stem-8306	40	5	table	table	NOUN
stem-8306	40	6	1	1	NUM
stem-8306	40	7	shows	show	VERB
stem-8306	40	8	weekly	weekly	ADJ
stem-8306	40	9	hours	hour	NOUN
stem-8306	40	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	40	11	average	average	ADJ
stem-8306	40	12	time	time	NOUN
stem-8306	40	13	to	to	ADP
stem-8306	40	14	c1	c1	PROPN
stem-8306	40	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	40	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	40	17	correlation	correlation	NOUN
stem-8306	40	18	coefficients	coefficient	NOUN
stem-8306	40	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	41	1	immersion	immersion	NOUN
stem-8306	41	2	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	41	3	r	r	NOUN
stem-8306	41	4	=	=	SYM
stem-8306	41	5	0.85	0.85	NUM
stem-8306	41	6	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	41	7	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	41	8	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
stem-8306	41	9	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-8306	41	10	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	41	11	r	r	NOUN
stem-8306	41	12	=	=	SYM
stem-8306	41	13	0.81	0.81	NUM
stem-8306	41	14	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	41	15	were	be	AUX
stem-8306	41	16	most	most	ADV
stem-8306	41	17	predictive	predictive	ADJ
stem-8306	41	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	42	1	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-8306	42	2	dedicating	dedicate	VERB
stem-8306	42	3	15–20	15–20	NUM
stem-8306	42	4	hours	hour	NOUN
stem-8306	42	5	/	/	SYM
stem-8306	42	6	week	week	NOUN
stem-8306	42	7	typically	typically	ADV
stem-8306	42	8	achieve	achieve	VERB
stem-8306	42	9	c1	c1	NOUN
stem-8306	42	10	in	in	ADP
stem-8306	42	11	6–12	6–12	PROPN
stem-8306	42	12	months	month	NOUN
stem-8306	42	13	;	;	PUNCT
stem-8306	42	14	c2	c2	PROPN
stem-8306	42	15	requires	require	VERB
stem-8306	42	16	12–18	12–18	NUM
stem-8306	42	17	months	month	NOUN
stem-8306	42	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	43	1	3.4	3.4	NUM
stem-8306	43	2	case	case	NOUN
stem-8306	43	3	studies	study	NOUN
stem-8306	43	4	➢	➢	VERB
stem-8306	43	5	spanish	spanish	ADJ
stem-8306	43	6	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-8306	43	7	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	43	8	26	26	NUM
stem-8306	43	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	43	10	b2	b2	NOUN
stem-8306	43	11	→	→	SYM
stem-8306	43	12	c1	c1	NOUN
stem-8306	43	13	in	in	ADP
stem-8306	43	14	8	8	NUM
stem-8306	43	15	months	month	NOUN
stem-8306	43	16	):	):	PUNCT
stem-8306	43	17	used	use	VERB
stem-8306	43	18	novels	novel	NOUN
stem-8306	43	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	43	20	debate	debate	NOUN
stem-8306	43	21	clubs	club	NOUN
stem-8306	43	22	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	43	23	reflective	reflective	ADJ
stem-8306	43	24	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-8306	43	25	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	43	26	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	43	27	spanish	spanish	ADJ
stem-8306	43	28	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8306	43	29	only	only	ADV
stem-8306	43	30	social	social	ADJ
stem-8306	43	31	media	medium	NOUN
stem-8306	43	32	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	44	1	breakthrough	breakthrough	NOUN
stem-8306	44	2	at	at	ADP
stem-8306	44	3	month	month	NOUN
stem-8306	44	4	4	4	NUM
stem-8306	44	5	in	in	ADP
stem-8306	44	6	fluency	fluency	NOUN
stem-8306	44	7	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	45	1	➢	➢	VERB
stem-8306	45	2	japanese	japanese	ADJ
stem-8306	45	3	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-8306	45	4	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	45	5	b2	b2	PROPN
stem-8306	45	6	→	→	SYM
stem-8306	45	7	c1	c1	NOUN
stem-8306	45	8	in	in	ADP
stem-8306	45	9	16	16	NUM
stem-8306	45	10	months	month	NOUN
stem-8306	45	11	):	):	PUNCT
stem-8306	45	12	faced	face	VERB
stem-8306	45	13	challenges	challenge	NOUN
stem-8306	45	14	with	with	ADP
stem-8306	45	15	kanji	kanji	X
stem-8306	45	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	45	17	limited	limited	ADJ
stem-8306	45	18	immersion	immersion	NOUN
stem-8306	45	19	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
stem-8306	45	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	46	1	progress	progress	VERB
stem-8306	46	2	slower	slow	ADV
stem-8306	46	3	due	due	ADP
stem-8306	46	4	to	to	ADP
stem-8306	46	5	structural	structural	ADJ
stem-8306	46	6	distance	distance	NOUN
stem-8306	46	7	from	from	ADP
stem-8306	46	8	l1	l1	PROPN
stem-8306	46	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	47	1	4	4	X
stem-8306	47	2	.	.	X
stem-8306	47	3	discussion	discussion	NOUN
stem-8306	47	4	the	the	DET
stem-8306	47	5	findings	finding	NOUN
stem-8306	47	6	confirm	confirm	VERB
stem-8306	47	7	that	that	SCONJ
stem-8306	47	8	advanced	advanced	ADJ
stem-8306	47	9	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
stem-8306	47	10	requires	require	VERB
stem-8306	47	11	intensity	intensity	NOUN
stem-8306	47	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	47	13	balance	balance	NOUN
stem-8306	47	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	47	15	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	47	16	immersion	immersion	NOUN
stem-8306	47	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	47	18	not	not	PART
stem-8306	47	19	merely	merely	ADV
stem-8306	47	20	extended	extend	VERB
stem-8306	47	21	exposure	exposure	NOUN
stem-8306	47	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	48	1	input	input	NOUN
stem-8306	48	2	must	must	AUX
stem-8306	48	3	be	be	AUX
stem-8306	48	4	combined	combine	VERB
stem-8306	48	5	with	with	ADP
stem-8306	48	6	deliberate	deliberate	ADJ
stem-8306	48	7	output	output	NOUN
stem-8306	48	8	to	to	PART
stem-8306	48	9	consolidate	consolidate	VERB
stem-8306	48	10	grammar	grammar	NOUN
stem-8306	48	11	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	48	12	expand	expand	VERB
stem-8306	48	13	lexical	lexical	ADJ
stem-8306	48	14	depth	depth	NOUN
stem-8306	48	15	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	48	16	supporting	support	VERB
stem-8306	48	17	swain	swain	PROPN
stem-8306	48	18	’s	’s	PART
stem-8306	48	19	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
stem-8306	48	20	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	48	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	49	1	immersion	immersion	NOUN
stem-8306	49	2	accelerated	accelerate	VERB
stem-8306	49	3	progress	progress	NOUN
stem-8306	49	4	by	by	ADP
stem-8306	49	5	contextualizing	contextualize	VERB
stem-8306	49	6	language	language	NOUN
stem-8306	49	7	use	use	NOUN
stem-8306	49	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	49	9	aligning	align	VERB
stem-8306	49	10	with	with	ADP
stem-8306	49	11	sociocultural	sociocultural	ADJ
stem-8306	49	12	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
stem-8306	49	13	theories	theory	NOUN
stem-8306	49	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	50	1	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
stem-8306	50	2	mastery	mastery	NOUN
stem-8306	50	3	was	be	AUX
stem-8306	50	4	critical	critical	ADJ
stem-8306	50	5	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8306	50	6	b2	b2	NOUN
stem-8306	50	7	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-8306	50	8	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8306	50	9	functional	functional	ADJ
stem-8306	50	10	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
stem-8306	50	11	proved	prove	VERB
stem-8306	50	12	insufficient	insufficient	ADJ
stem-8306	50	13	for	for	ADP
stem-8306	50	14	nuanced	nuanced	ADJ
stem-8306	50	15	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-8306	50	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	51	1	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-8306	51	2	who	who	PRON
stem-8306	51	3	studied	study	VERB
stem-8306	51	4	collocations	collocation	NOUN
stem-8306	51	5	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	51	6	idioms	idiom	NOUN
stem-8306	51	7	in	in	ADP
stem-8306	51	8	context	context	NOUN
stem-8306	51	9	achieved	achieve	VERB
stem-8306	51	10	greater	great	ADJ
stem-8306	51	11	lexical	lexical	ADJ
stem-8306	51	12	sophistication	sophistication	NOUN
stem-8306	51	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	51	14	echoing	echo	VERB
stem-8306	51	15	nation	nation	NOUN
stem-8306	51	16	’s	’s	PART
stem-8306	51	17	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
stem-8306	51	18	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-8306	51	19	principles	principle	NOUN
stem-8306	51	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	52	1	a	a	DET
stem-8306	52	2	balanced	balanced	ADJ
stem-8306	52	3	practice	practice	NOUN
stem-8306	52	4	between	between	ADP
stem-8306	52	5	receptive	receptive	ADJ
stem-8306	52	6	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	52	7	productive	productive	ADJ
stem-8306	52	8	skills	skill	NOUN
stem-8306	52	9	prevented	prevent	VERB
stem-8306	52	10	stagnation	stagnation	NOUN
stem-8306	52	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	52	12	while	while	SCONJ
stem-8306	52	13	motivation	motivation	NOUN
stem-8306	52	14	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	52	15	resilience	resilience	NOUN
stem-8306	52	16	sustained	sustain	VERB
stem-8306	52	17	progress	progress	NOUN
stem-8306	52	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	53	1	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-8306	53	2	with	with	ADP
stem-8306	53	3	clear	clear	ADJ
stem-8306	53	4	goals	goal	NOUN
stem-8306	53	5	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	53	6	tolerance	tolerance	NOUN
stem-8306	53	7	for	for	ADP
stem-8306	53	8	ambiguity	ambiguity	NOUN
stem-8306	53	9	advanced	advance	VERB
stem-8306	53	10	more	more	ADV
stem-8306	53	11	consistently	consistently	ADV
stem-8306	53	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	53	13	reflecting	reflect	VERB
stem-8306	53	14	dörnyei	dörnyei	NOUN
stem-8306	53	15	’s	’s	PART
stem-8306	53	16	motivational	motivational	ADJ
stem-8306	53	17	theories	theory	NOUN
stem-8306	53	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	54	1	pedagogically	pedagogically	ADV
stem-8306	54	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	54	3	traditional	traditional	ADJ
stem-8306	54	4	classrooms	classroom	NOUN
stem-8306	54	5	may	may	AUX
stem-8306	54	6	not	not	PART
stem-8306	54	7	fully	fully	ADV
stem-8306	54	8	support	support	VERB
stem-8306	54	9	advanced	advanced	ADJ
stem-8306	54	10	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-8306	54	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	54	12	who	who	PRON
stem-8306	54	13	require	require	VERB
stem-8306	54	14	authentic	authentic	ADJ
stem-8306	54	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	54	16	feedback	feedback	NOUN
stem-8306	54	17	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8306	54	18	rich	rich	ADJ
stem-8306	54	19	environments	environment	NOUN
stem-8306	54	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	55	1	activities	activity	NOUN
stem-8306	55	2	such	such	ADJ
stem-8306	55	3	as	as	ADP
stem-8306	55	4	debate	debate	NOUN
stem-8306	55	5	clubs	club	NOUN
stem-8306	55	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	55	7	immersion	immersion	NOUN
stem-8306	55	8	communities	community	NOUN
stem-8306	55	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	55	10	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	55	11	projectbased	projectbase	VERB
stem-8306	55	12	tasks	task	NOUN
stem-8306	55	13	proved	prove	VERB
stem-8306	55	14	more	more	ADV
stem-8306	55	15	effective	effective	ADJ
stem-8306	55	16	than	than	ADP
stem-8306	55	17	formal	formal	ADJ
stem-8306	55	18	lessons	lesson	NOUN
stem-8306	55	19	alone	alone	ADV
stem-8306	55	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	56	1	language	language	NOUN
stem-8306	56	2	type	type	NOUN
stem-8306	56	3	influenced	influence	VERB
stem-8306	56	4	timelines	timeline	NOUN
stem-8306	56	5	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8306	56	6	structurally	structurally	ADV
stem-8306	56	7	close	close	ADJ
stem-8306	56	8	languages	language	NOUN
stem-8306	56	9	allowed	allow	VERB
stem-8306	56	10	faster	fast	ADJ
stem-8306	56	11	progression	progression	NOUN
stem-8306	56	12	than	than	ADP
stem-8306	56	13	typologically	typologically	ADV
stem-8306	56	14	distant	distant	ADJ
stem-8306	56	15	ones	one	NOUN
stem-8306	56	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	56	17	though	though	SCONJ
stem-8306	56	18	the	the	DET
stem-8306	56	19	same	same	ADJ
stem-8306	56	20	strategies	strategy	NOUN
stem-8306	56	21	applied	apply	VERB
stem-8306	56	22	universally	universally	ADV
stem-8306	56	23	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	57	1	5	5	X
stem-8306	57	2	.	.	X
stem-8306	57	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
stem-8306	57	4	this	this	DET
stem-8306	57	5	study	study	NOUN
stem-8306	57	6	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
stem-8306	57	7	that	that	SCONJ
stem-8306	57	8	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-8306	57	9	can	can	AUX
stem-8306	57	10	realistically	realistically	ADV
stem-8306	57	11	achieve	achieve	VERB
stem-8306	57	12	c1	c1	NOUN
stem-8306	57	13	proficiency	proficiency	NOUN
stem-8306	57	14	within	within	ADP
stem-8306	57	15	6–12	6–12	ADJ
stem-8306	57	16	months	month	NOUN
stem-8306	57	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	57	18	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	57	19	c2	c2	PROPN
stem-8306	57	20	within	within	ADP
stem-8306	57	21	12–18	12–18	NUM
stem-8306	57	22	months	month	NOUN
stem-8306	57	23	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	57	24	if	if	SCONJ
stem-8306	57	25	they	they	PRON
stem-8306	57	26	commit	commit	VERB
stem-8306	57	27	15–20	15–20	NUM
stem-8306	57	28	hours	hour	NOUN
stem-8306	57	29	weekly	weekly	ADV
stem-8306	57	30	to	to	ADP
stem-8306	57	31	structured	structured	ADJ
stem-8306	57	32	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	57	33	immersive	immersive	ADJ
stem-8306	57	34	activities	activity	NOUN
stem-8306	57	35	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	58	1	the	the	DET
stem-8306	58	2	most	most	ADV
stem-8306	58	3	effective	effective	ADJ
stem-8306	58	4	strategies	strategy	NOUN
stem-8306	58	5	included	include	VERB
stem-8306	58	6	immersion	immersion	NOUN
stem-8306	58	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	58	8	targeted	targeted	ADJ
stem-8306	58	9	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
stem-8306	58	10	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-8306	58	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	58	12	balanced	balanced	ADJ
stem-8306	58	13	receptive	receptive	ADJ
stem-8306	58	14	/	/	SYM
stem-8306	58	15	productive	productive	ADJ
stem-8306	58	16	practice	practice	NOUN
stem-8306	58	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	58	18	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	58	19	consistent	consistent	ADJ
stem-8306	58	20	feedback	feedback	NOUN
stem-8306	58	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	59	1	for	for	ADP
stem-8306	59	2	educators	educator	NOUN
stem-8306	59	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	59	4	the	the	DET
stem-8306	59	5	findings	finding	NOUN
stem-8306	59	6	highlight	highlight	VERB
stem-8306	59	7	the	the	DET
stem-8306	59	8	need	need	NOUN
stem-8306	59	9	to	to	PART
stem-8306	59	10	design	design	VERB
stem-8306	59	11	curricula	curricula	NOUN
stem-8306	59	12	that	that	PRON
stem-8306	59	13	incorporate	incorporate	VERB
stem-8306	59	14	authentic	authentic	ADJ
stem-8306	59	15	input	input	NOUN
stem-8306	59	16	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	59	17	advanced	advanced	ADJ
stem-8306	59	18	output	output	NOUN
stem-8306	59	19	tasks	task	NOUN
stem-8306	59	20	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	59	21	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	59	22	opportunities	opportunity	NOUN
stem-8306	59	23	for	for	ADP
stem-8306	59	24	immersion	immersion	NOUN
stem-8306	59	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	60	1	for	for	ADP
stem-8306	60	2	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-8306	60	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	60	4	the	the	DET
stem-8306	60	5	roadmap	roadmap	NOUN
stem-8306	60	6	is	be	AUX
stem-8306	60	7	clear	clear	ADJ
stem-8306	60	8	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8306	60	9	sustained	sustained	ADJ
stem-8306	60	10	intensity	intensity	NOUN
stem-8306	60	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	60	12	psychological	psychological	ADJ
stem-8306	60	13	resilience	resilience	NOUN
stem-8306	60	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	60	15	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	60	16	deliberate	deliberate	VERB
stem-8306	60	17	strategy	strategy	NOUN
stem-8306	60	18	are	be	AUX
stem-8306	60	19	essential	essential	ADJ
stem-8306	60	20	to	to	PART
stem-8306	60	21	break	break	VERB
stem-8306	60	22	through	through	ADP
stem-8306	60	23	the	the	DET
stem-8306	60	24	b2	b2	NOUN
stem-8306	60	25	ceiling	ceiling	NOUN
stem-8306	60	26	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	60	27	achieve	achieve	VERB
stem-8306	60	28	true	true	ADJ
stem-8306	60	29	mastery	mastery	NOUN
stem-8306	60	30	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	61	1	references	reference	NOUN
stem-8306	61	2	1	1	NUM
stem-8306	61	3	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	62	1	council	council	PROPN
stem-8306	62	2	of	of	ADP
stem-8306	62	3	europe	europe	PROPN
stem-8306	62	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	63	1	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	63	2	2020	2020	NUM
stem-8306	63	3	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	63	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	64	1	common	common	ADJ
stem-8306	64	2	european	european	ADJ
stem-8306	64	3	framework	framework	NOUN
stem-8306	64	4	of	of	ADP
stem-8306	64	5	reference	reference	NOUN
stem-8306	64	6	for	for	ADP
stem-8306	64	7	languages	language	NOUN
stem-8306	64	8	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8306	64	9	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-8306	64	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	64	11	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-8306	64	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	64	13	assessment	assessment	NOUN
stem-8306	64	14	–	–	PUNCT
stem-8306	64	15	companion	companion	NOUN
stem-8306	64	16	volume	volume	NOUN
stem-8306	64	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	65	1	strasbourg	strasbourg	NOUN
stem-8306	65	2	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8306	65	3	council	council	PROPN
stem-8306	65	4	of	of	ADP
stem-8306	65	5	europe	europe	PROPN
stem-8306	65	6	publishing	publish	VERB
stem-8306	65	7	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	66	1	2	2	X
stem-8306	66	2	.	.	X
stem-8306	66	3	krashen	krashen	ADV
stem-8306	66	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	66	5	s.	s.	PROPN
stem-8306	66	6	d.	d.	PROPN
stem-8306	66	7	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	66	8	1985	1985	NUM
stem-8306	66	9	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	66	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	67	1	the	the	DET
stem-8306	67	2	input	input	NOUN
stem-8306	67	3	hypothesis	hypothesis	NOUN
stem-8306	67	4	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8306	67	5	issues	issue	NOUN
stem-8306	67	6	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	67	7	implications	implication	NOUN
stem-8306	67	8	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	68	1	london	london	PROPN
stem-8306	68	2	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8306	68	3	longman	longman	NOUN
stem-8306	68	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	69	1	3	3	X
stem-8306	69	2	.	.	X
stem-8306	69	3	swain	swain	PROPN
stem-8306	69	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	69	5	m.	m.	NOUN
stem-8306	69	6	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	69	7	1995	1995	NUM
stem-8306	69	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	69	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	70	1	“	"	PUNCT
stem-8306	70	2	three	three	NUM
stem-8306	70	3	functions	function	NOUN
stem-8306	70	4	of	of	ADP
stem-8306	70	5	output	output	NOUN
stem-8306	70	6	in	in	ADP
stem-8306	70	7	second	second	ADJ
stem-8306	70	8	language	language	NOUN
stem-8306	70	9	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-8306	70	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	70	11	”	"	PUNCT
stem-8306	71	1	in	in	ADP
stem-8306	71	2	g.	g.	PROPN
stem-8306	71	3	cook	cook	PROPN
stem-8306	71	4	&	&	CCONJ
stem-8306	71	5	b.	b.	PROPN
stem-8306	71	6	seidlhofer	seidlhofer	PROPN
stem-8306	71	7	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	71	8	eds	ed	NOUN
stem-8306	71	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	71	10	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	71	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	71	12	principle	principle	NOUN
stem-8306	71	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	71	14	practice	practice	NOUN
stem-8306	71	15	in	in	ADP
stem-8306	71	16	applied	applied	ADJ
stem-8306	71	17	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
stem-8306	71	18	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	71	19	pp	pp	ADV
stem-8306	71	20	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	71	21	125–144	125–144	NUM
stem-8306	71	22	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	71	23	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	72	1	oxford	oxford	NOUN
stem-8306	72	2	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8306	72	3	oxford	oxford	PROPN
stem-8306	72	4	university	university	PROPN
stem-8306	72	5	press	press	NOUN
stem-8306	72	6	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	73	1	4	4	X
stem-8306	73	2	.	.	X
stem-8306	73	3	schmidt	schmidt	PROPN
stem-8306	73	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	73	5	r.	r.	PROPN
stem-8306	73	6	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	73	7	1990	1990	NUM
stem-8306	73	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	73	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	74	1	“	"	PUNCT
stem-8306	74	2	the	the	DET
stem-8306	74	3	role	role	NOUN
stem-8306	74	4	of	of	ADP
stem-8306	74	5	consciousness	consciousness	NOUN
stem-8306	74	6	in	in	ADP
stem-8306	74	7	second	second	ADJ
stem-8306	74	8	language	language	NOUN
stem-8306	74	9	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-8306	74	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	74	11	”	"	PUNCT
stem-8306	75	1	applied	apply	VERB
stem-8306	75	2	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
stem-8306	75	3	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	75	4	11(2	11(2	NUM
stem-8306	75	5	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	75	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	75	7	129–158	129–158	NUM
stem-8306	75	8	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	76	1	5	5	NUM
stem-8306	76	2	.	.	X
stem-8306	76	3	nation	nation	NOUN
stem-8306	76	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	76	5	i.	i.	PROPN
stem-8306	76	6	s.	s.	PROPN
stem-8306	76	7	p.	p.	PROPN
stem-8306	76	8	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	76	9	2001	2001	NUM
stem-8306	76	10	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	76	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	77	1	learning	learn	VERB
stem-8306	77	2	vocabulary	vocabulary	NOUN
stem-8306	77	3	in	in	ADP
stem-8306	77	4	another	another	DET
stem-8306	77	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-8306	77	6	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	78	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
stem-8306	78	2	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8306	78	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
stem-8306	78	4	university	university	PROPN
stem-8306	78	5	press	press	NOUN
stem-8306	78	6	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	79	1	63	63	NUM
stem-8306	79	2	american	american	ADJ
stem-8306	79	3	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-8306	79	4	of	of	ADP
stem-8306	79	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-8306	79	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	79	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-8306	79	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	79	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-8306	79	10	in	in	ADP
stem-8306	79	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-8306	79	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-8306	79	13	www	www	PROPN
stem-8306	79	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	80	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-8306	80	2	6	6	NUM
stem-8306	80	3	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	80	4	dörnyei	dörnyei	PROPN
stem-8306	80	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	80	6	z.	z.	PROPN
stem-8306	80	7	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	80	8	2005	2005	NUM
stem-8306	80	9	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	80	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	81	1	the	the	DET
stem-8306	81	2	psychology	psychology	NOUN
stem-8306	81	3	of	of	ADP
stem-8306	81	4	the	the	DET
stem-8306	81	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-8306	81	6	learner	learner	NOUN
stem-8306	81	7	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8306	81	8	individual	individual	ADJ
stem-8306	81	9	differences	difference	NOUN
stem-8306	81	10	in	in	ADP
stem-8306	81	11	second	second	ADJ
stem-8306	81	12	language	language	NOUN
stem-8306	81	13	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
stem-8306	81	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	82	1	mahwah	mahwah	PROPN
stem-8306	82	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	82	3	nj	nj	PROPN
stem-8306	82	4	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8306	82	5	lawrence	lawrence	PROPN
stem-8306	82	6	erlbaum	erlbaum	PROPN
stem-8306	82	7	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	83	1	7	7	X
stem-8306	83	2	.	.	X
stem-8306	83	3	ellis	ellis	PROPN
stem-8306	83	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	83	5	r.	r.	PROPN
stem-8306	83	6	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	83	7	2008	2008	NUM
stem-8306	83	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	83	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	84	1	the	the	DET
stem-8306	84	2	study	study	NOUN
stem-8306	84	3	of	of	ADP
stem-8306	84	4	second	second	ADJ
stem-8306	84	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-8306	84	6	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
stem-8306	84	7	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	84	8	2nd	2nd	ADJ
stem-8306	84	9	ed	ed	NOUN
stem-8306	84	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	84	11	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	84	12	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	85	1	oxford	oxford	NOUN
stem-8306	85	2	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8306	85	3	oxford	oxford	PROPN
stem-8306	85	4	university	university	PROPN
stem-8306	85	5	press	press	NOUN
stem-8306	85	6	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	86	1	8	8	X
stem-8306	86	2	.	.	X
stem-8306	86	3	vandergrift	vandergrift	NOUN
stem-8306	86	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	86	5	l.	l.	PROPN
stem-8306	86	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	86	7	&	&	CCONJ
stem-8306	86	8	goh	goh	PROPN
stem-8306	86	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	86	10	c.	c.	PROPN
stem-8306	86	11	c.	c.	PROPN
stem-8306	86	12	m.	m.	PROPN
stem-8306	86	13	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	86	14	2012	2012	NUM
stem-8306	86	15	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	86	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	87	1	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-8306	87	2	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	87	3	learning	learn	VERB
stem-8306	87	4	second	second	ADJ
stem-8306	87	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-8306	87	6	listening	listening	NOUN
stem-8306	87	7	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8306	87	8	metacognition	metacognition	NOUN
stem-8306	87	9	in	in	ADP
stem-8306	87	10	action	action	NOUN
stem-8306	87	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	88	1	new	new	PROPN
stem-8306	88	2	york	york	PROPN
stem-8306	88	3	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8306	88	4	routledge	routledge	PROPN
stem-8306	88	5	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	89	1	9	9	X
stem-8306	89	2	.	.	X
stem-8306	89	3	larsen	larsen	PROPN
stem-8306	89	4	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8306	89	5	freeman	freeman	PROPN
stem-8306	89	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	89	7	d.	d.	PROPN
stem-8306	89	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	89	9	&	&	CCONJ
stem-8306	89	10	long	long	ADV
stem-8306	89	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	89	12	m.	m.	NOUN
stem-8306	89	13	h.	h.	PROPN
stem-8306	89	14	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	89	15	2014	2014	NUM
stem-8306	89	16	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	89	17	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	90	1	an	an	DET
stem-8306	90	2	introduction	introduction	NOUN
stem-8306	90	3	to	to	ADP
stem-8306	90	4	second	second	ADJ
stem-8306	90	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-8306	90	6	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
stem-8306	90	7	research	research	NOUN
stem-8306	90	8	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	91	1	london	london	PROPN
stem-8306	91	2	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8306	91	3	routledge	routledge	PROPN
stem-8306	91	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	92	1	10	10	NUM
stem-8306	92	2	.	.	X
stem-8306	92	3	lightbown	lightbown	ADJ
stem-8306	92	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	92	5	p.	p.	NOUN
stem-8306	92	6	m.	m.	NOUN
stem-8306	92	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	92	8	&	&	CCONJ
stem-8306	92	9	spada	spada	PROPN
stem-8306	92	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	92	11	n.	n.	PROPN
stem-8306	92	12	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	92	13	2013	2013	NUM
stem-8306	92	14	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	92	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	93	1	how	how	SCONJ
stem-8306	93	2	languages	language	NOUN
stem-8306	93	3	are	be	AUX
stem-8306	93	4	learned	learn	VERB
stem-8306	93	5	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	93	6	4th	4th	ADJ
stem-8306	93	7	ed	ed	NOUN
stem-8306	93	8	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	93	9	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	93	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	94	1	oxford	oxford	NOUN
stem-8306	94	2	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8306	94	3	oxford	oxford	PROPN
stem-8306	94	4	university	university	PROPN
stem-8306	94	5	press	press	NOUN
stem-8306	94	6	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	95	1	11	11	NUM
stem-8306	95	2	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	96	1	richards	richard	NOUN
stem-8306	96	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	96	3	j.	j.	PROPN
stem-8306	96	4	c.	c.	PROPN
stem-8306	96	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	96	6	&	&	CCONJ
stem-8306	96	7	rodgers	rodger	NOUN
stem-8306	96	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	96	9	t.	t.	PROPN
stem-8306	96	10	s.	s.	PROPN
stem-8306	96	11	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	96	12	2014	2014	NUM
stem-8306	96	13	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	96	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	97	1	approaches	approach	NOUN
stem-8306	97	2	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	97	3	methods	method	NOUN
stem-8306	97	4	in	in	ADP
stem-8306	97	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-8306	97	6	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-8306	97	7	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	97	8	3rd	3rd	ADJ
stem-8306	97	9	ed	ed	NOUN
stem-8306	97	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	97	11	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	97	12	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	98	1	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
stem-8306	98	2	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8306	98	3	cambridge	cambridge	PROPN
stem-8306	98	4	university	university	PROPN
stem-8306	98	5	press	press	NOUN
stem-8306	98	6	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	99	1	12	12	NUM
stem-8306	99	2	.	.	X
stem-8306	99	3	macaro	macaro	PROPN
stem-8306	99	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	99	5	e.	e.	PROPN
stem-8306	99	6	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	99	7	2010	2010	NUM
stem-8306	99	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	99	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	100	1	“	"	PUNCT
stem-8306	100	2	the	the	DET
stem-8306	100	3	relationship	relationship	NOUN
stem-8306	100	4	between	between	ADP
stem-8306	100	5	strategic	strategic	ADJ
stem-8306	100	6	language	language	NOUN
stem-8306	100	7	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-8306	100	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	100	9	effective	effective	ADJ
stem-8306	100	10	communication	communication	NOUN
stem-8306	100	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	100	12	”	"	PUNCT
stem-8306	101	1	language	language	NOUN
stem-8306	101	2	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-8306	101	3	research	research	NOUN
stem-8306	101	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	101	5	14(3	14(3	NUM
stem-8306	101	6	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	101	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	101	8	317–342	317–342	NUM
stem-8306	101	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	102	1	13	13	NUM
stem-8306	102	2	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	103	1	ushioda	ushioda	PROPN
stem-8306	103	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	103	3	e.	e.	PROPN
stem-8306	103	4	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	103	5	2011	2011	NUM
stem-8306	103	6	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	103	7	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	104	1	motivating	motivate	VERB
stem-8306	104	2	learners	learner	NOUN
stem-8306	104	3	to	to	PART
stem-8306	104	4	speak	speak	VERB
stem-8306	104	5	as	as	ADP
stem-8306	104	6	themselves	themselves	PRON
stem-8306	104	7	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	105	1	in	in	ADP
stem-8306	105	2	g.	g.	PROPN
stem-8306	105	3	murray	murray	PROPN
stem-8306	105	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	105	5	x.	x.	PROPN
stem-8306	105	6	gao	gao	PROPN
stem-8306	105	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	105	8	&	&	CCONJ
stem-8306	105	9	t.	t.	PROPN
stem-8306	105	10	lamb	lamb	PROPN
stem-8306	105	11	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	105	12	eds	eds	PROPN
stem-8306	105	13	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	105	14	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	105	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	105	16	identity	identity	NOUN
stem-8306	105	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	105	18	motivation	motivation	NOUN
stem-8306	105	19	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8306	105	20	autonomy	autonomy	NOUN
stem-8306	105	21	in	in	ADP
stem-8306	105	22	language	language	NOUN
stem-8306	105	23	learning	learning	NOUN
stem-8306	105	24	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	105	25	pp	pp	ADJ
stem-8306	105	26	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	105	27	11–24	11–24	NUM
stem-8306	105	28	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	105	29	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	106	1	bristol	bristol	NOUN
stem-8306	106	2	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8306	106	3	multilingual	multilingual	ADJ
stem-8306	106	4	matters	matter	NOUN
stem-8306	106	5	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	107	1	14	14	NUM
stem-8306	107	2	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	108	1	dekeyser	dekeyser	PROPN
stem-8306	108	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	108	3	r.	r.	PROPN
stem-8306	108	4	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	108	5	2017	2017	NUM
stem-8306	108	6	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	108	7	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	109	1	skill	skill	NOUN
stem-8306	109	2	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
stem-8306	109	3	theory	theory	NOUN
stem-8306	109	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	110	1	in	in	ADP
stem-8306	110	2	b.	b.	PROPN
stem-8306	110	3	vanpatten	vanpatten	PROPN
stem-8306	110	4	&	&	CCONJ
stem-8306	110	5	j.	j.	PROPN
stem-8306	110	6	williams	williams	PROPN
stem-8306	110	7	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	110	8	eds	eds	PROPN
stem-8306	110	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	110	10	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	110	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8306	110	12	theories	theory	NOUN
stem-8306	110	13	in	in	ADP
stem-8306	110	14	second	second	ADJ
stem-8306	110	15	language	language	NOUN
stem-8306	110	16	acquisition	acquisition	NOUN
stem-8306	110	17	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8306	110	18	pp	pp	ADJ
stem-8306	110	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	111	1	94–112	94–112	NUM
stem-8306	111	2	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8306	111	3	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8306	112	1	new	new	PROPN
stem-8306	112	2	york	york	PROPN
stem-8306	112	3	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8306	112	4	routledge	routledge	PROPN
stem-8306	112	5	.	.	PUNCT