id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
stem-8476	1	1	215	215	NUM
stem-8476	1	2	american	american	ADJ
stem-8476	1	3	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-8476	1	4	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	1	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-8476	1	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	1	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-8476	1	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	1	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-8476	1	10	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	1	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-8476	1	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-8476	1	13	www	www	PROPN
stem-8476	1	14	.	.	PROPN
stem-8476	2	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	PROPN
stem-8476	2	2	american	american	PROPN
stem-8476	2	3	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-8476	2	4	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	2	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-8476	2	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	2	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-8476	2	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	2	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-8476	2	10	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	2	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-8476	2	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-8476	2	13	volume	volume	NOUN
stem-8476	2	14	3	3	NUM
stem-8476	2	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	2	16	issue	issue	NOUN
stem-8476	2	17	10	10	NUM
stem-8476	2	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	2	19	2025	2025	NUM
stem-8476	2	20	issn	issn	X
stem-8476	2	21	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	2	22	e	e	NOUN
stem-8476	2	23	):	):	PUNCT
stem-8476	2	24	2993	2993	NUM
stem-8476	2	25	-	-	SYM
stem-8476	2	26	2769	2769	NUM
stem-8476	2	27	a	a	DET
stem-8476	2	28	proposed	propose	VERB
stem-8476	2	29	biseni	biseni	NOUN
stem-8476	2	30	orthography	orthography	NOUN
stem-8476	2	31	worufah	worufah	NOUN
stem-8476	2	32	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	2	33	ebini	ebini	ADJ
stem-8476	2	34	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8476	2	35	piri	piri	NOUN
stem-8476	2	36	raphael	raphael	PROPN
stem-8476	2	37	isaac	isaac	PROPN
stem-8476	2	38	jasper	jasper	PROPN
stem-8476	2	39	boro	boro	PROPN
stem-8476	2	40	college	college	PROPN
stem-8476	2	41	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	2	42	education	education	NOUN
stem-8476	2	43	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	2	44	sagbama	sagbama	NOUN
stem-8476	2	45	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	2	46	bayelsa	bayelsa	NOUN
stem-8476	2	47	state	state	NOUN
stem-8476	2	48	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	2	49	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
stem-8476	2	50	abstract	abstract	NOUN
stem-8476	2	51	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8476	2	52	biseni	biseni	PROPN
stem-8476	2	53	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	2	54	a	a	DET
stem-8476	2	55	dialect	dialect	NOUN
stem-8476	2	56	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	2	57	the	the	DET
stem-8476	2	58	ijọ	ijọ	NOUN
stem-8476	2	59	language	language	NOUN
stem-8476	2	60	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	2	61	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	2	62	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	2	63	spoken	speak	VERB
stem-8476	2	64	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	2	65	the	the	DET
stem-8476	2	66	northern	northern	ADJ
stem-8476	2	67	extreme	extreme	NOUN
stem-8476	2	68	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	2	69	the	the	DET
stem-8476	2	70	taylor	taylor	PROPN
stem-8476	2	71	creek	creek	PROPN
stem-8476	2	72	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	2	73	yenagoa	yenagoa	PROPN
stem-8476	2	74	local	local	ADJ
stem-8476	2	75	government	government	NOUN
stem-8476	2	76	area	area	NOUN
stem-8476	2	77	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	2	78	bayelsa	bayelsa	PROPN
stem-8476	2	79	state	state	PROPN
stem-8476	2	80	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	2	81	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
stem-8476	2	82	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	3	1	the	the	DET
stem-8476	3	2	dialect	dialect	NOUN
stem-8476	3	3	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	3	4	significantly	significantly	ADV
stem-8476	3	5	divergent	divergent	ADJ
stem-8476	3	6	with	with	ADP
stem-8476	3	7	other	other	ADJ
stem-8476	3	8	ijọ	ijọ	ADJ
stem-8476	3	9	dialects	dialect	NOUN
stem-8476	3	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	3	11	except	except	SCONJ
stem-8476	3	12	for	for	ADP
stem-8476	3	13	okordia	okordia	NOUN
stem-8476	3	14	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	3	15	oruma	oruma	PROPN
stem-8476	3	16	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	3	17	also	also	ADV
stem-8476	3	18	called	call	VERB
stem-8476	3	19	yibama	yibama	NOUN
stem-8476	3	20	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	3	21	with	with	ADP
stem-8476	3	22	which	which	PRON
stem-8476	3	23	it	it	PRON
stem-8476	3	24	shares	share	VERB
stem-8476	3	25	significant	significant	ADJ
stem-8476	3	26	intelligibility	intelligibility	NOUN
stem-8476	3	27	levels	level	NOUN
stem-8476	3	28	;	;	PUNCT
stem-8476	3	29	80	80	NUM
stem-8476	3	30	%	%	NOUN
stem-8476	3	31	for	for	ADP
stem-8476	3	32	biseni	biseni	NOUN
stem-8476	3	33	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	3	34	okordia	okordia	NOUN
stem-8476	3	35	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	3	36	66	66	NUM
stem-8476	3	37	%	%	NOUN
stem-8476	3	38	for	for	ADP
stem-8476	3	39	biseni	biseni	NOUN
stem-8476	3	40	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	3	41	oruma	oruma	NOUN
stem-8476	3	42	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	4	1	biseni	biseni	NOUN
stem-8476	4	2	has	have	VERB
stem-8476	4	3	no	no	DET
stem-8476	4	4	existing	exist	VERB
stem-8476	4	5	orthography	orthography	NOUN
stem-8476	4	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	4	7	resulting	result	VERB
stem-8476	4	8	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	4	9	different	different	ADJ
stem-8476	4	10	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	4	11	inconsistent	inconsistent	ADJ
stem-8476	4	12	spelling	spelling	NOUN
stem-8476	4	13	/	/	SYM
stem-8476	4	14	writing	write	VERB
stem-8476	4	15	patterns	pattern	NOUN
stem-8476	4	16	for	for	ADP
stem-8476	4	17	constructions	construction	NOUN
stem-8476	4	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	4	19	words	word	NOUN
stem-8476	4	20	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	4	21	even	even	ADV
stem-8476	4	22	names	name	NOUN
stem-8476	4	23	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	4	24	the	the	DET
stem-8476	4	25	dialect	dialect	NOUN
stem-8476	4	26	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	5	1	this	this	DET
stem-8476	5	2	paper	paper	NOUN
stem-8476	5	3	presents	present	VERB
stem-8476	5	4	a	a	DET
stem-8476	5	5	proposed	propose	VERB
stem-8476	5	6	orthography	orthography	NOUN
stem-8476	5	7	for	for	ADP
stem-8476	5	8	biseni	biseni	NOUN
stem-8476	5	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	5	10	discusses	discuss	VERB
stem-8476	5	11	issues	issue	NOUN
stem-8476	5	12	related	relate	VERB
stem-8476	5	13	thereof	thereof	ADV
stem-8476	5	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	5	15	as	as	ADP
stem-8476	5	16	part	part	NOUN
stem-8476	5	17	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	5	18	efforts	effort	NOUN
stem-8476	5	19	at	at	ADP
stem-8476	5	20	developing	develop	VERB
stem-8476	5	21	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	5	22	bequeathing	bequeath	VERB
stem-8476	5	23	a	a	DET
stem-8476	5	24	consistent	consistent	ADJ
stem-8476	5	25	written	write	VERB
stem-8476	5	26	form	form	NOUN
stem-8476	5	27	for	for	ADP
stem-8476	5	28	it	it	PRON
stem-8476	5	29	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	6	1	key	key	ADJ
stem-8476	6	2	words	word	NOUN
stem-8476	6	3	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8476	6	4	biseni	biseni	ADJ
stem-8476	6	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	6	6	orthography	orthography	NOUN
stem-8476	6	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	6	8	lenition	lenition	NOUN
stem-8476	6	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	6	10	vowel	vowel	NOUN
stem-8476	6	11	harmony	harmony	NOUN
stem-8476	6	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	6	13	phonemic	phonemic	ADJ
stem-8476	6	14	split	split	NOUN
stem-8476	6	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	7	1	1	1	X
stem-8476	7	2	.	.	X
stem-8476	7	3	introduction	introduction	NOUN
stem-8476	7	4	orthography	orthography	NOUN
stem-8476	7	5	design	design	NOUN
stem-8476	7	6	involves	involve	VERB
stem-8476	7	7	reducing	reduce	VERB
stem-8476	7	8	languages	language	NOUN
stem-8476	7	9	without	without	ADP
stem-8476	7	10	any	any	DET
stem-8476	7	11	written	write	VERB
stem-8476	7	12	form	form	NOUN
stem-8476	7	13	into	into	ADP
stem-8476	7	14	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-8476	7	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	8	1	this	this	PRON
stem-8476	8	2	includes	include	VERB
stem-8476	8	3	matching	match	VERB
stem-8476	8	4	the	the	DET
stem-8476	8	5	sound	sound	ADJ
stem-8476	8	6	system	system	NOUN
stem-8476	8	7	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	8	8	a	a	DET
stem-8476	8	9	language	language	NOUN
stem-8476	8	10	with	with	ADP
stem-8476	8	11	writing	write	VERB
stem-8476	8	12	symbols	symbol	NOUN
stem-8476	8	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	8	14	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	8	15	such	such	DET
stem-8476	8	16	a	a	DET
stem-8476	8	17	way	way	NOUN
stem-8476	8	18	that	that	PRON
stem-8476	8	19	particular	particular	ADJ
stem-8476	8	20	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-8476	8	21	symbols	symbol	NOUN
stem-8476	8	22	are	be	AUX
stem-8476	8	23	used	use	VERB
stem-8476	8	24	to	to	PART
stem-8476	8	25	represent	represent	VERB
stem-8476	8	26	sounds	sound	NOUN
stem-8476	8	27	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	8	28	an	an	DET
stem-8476	8	29	accurate	accurate	ADJ
stem-8476	8	30	manner	manner	NOUN
stem-8476	8	31	to	to	PART
stem-8476	8	32	guide	guide	VERB
stem-8476	8	33	against	against	ADP
stem-8476	8	34	misrepresentation	misrepresentation	NOUN
stem-8476	8	35	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	8	36	ambiguity	ambiguity	NOUN
stem-8476	8	37	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	8	38	inconsistency	inconsistency	NOUN
stem-8476	8	39	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	9	1	bangbose	bangbose	NOUN
stem-8476	9	2	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	9	3	1965	1965	NUM
stem-8476	9	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	9	5	p.1	p.1	NOUN
stem-8476	9	6	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	9	7	posits	posit	NOUN
stem-8476	9	8	that	that	SCONJ
stem-8476	9	9	a	a	DET
stem-8476	9	10	“	"	PUNCT
stem-8476	9	11	…	…	PUNCT
stem-8476	9	12	good	good	ADJ
stem-8476	9	13	orthography	orthography	NOUN
stem-8476	9	14	should	should	AUX
stem-8476	9	15	represent	represent	VERB
stem-8476	9	16	all	all	PRON
stem-8476	9	17	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	9	18	only	only	ADV
stem-8476	9	19	the	the	DET
stem-8476	9	20	significant	significant	ADJ
stem-8476	9	21	sounds	sound	NOUN
stem-8476	9	22	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	9	23	the	the	DET
stem-8476	9	24	language	language	NOUN
stem-8476	9	25	”	"	PUNCT
stem-8476	9	26	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	9	27	just	just	ADV
stem-8476	9	28	as	as	SCONJ
stem-8476	9	29	williamson	williamson	PROPN
stem-8476	9	30	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	9	31	1984	1984	NUM
stem-8476	9	32	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	9	33	p.1	p.1	NOUN
stem-8476	9	34	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	9	35	indicates	indicate	VERB
stem-8476	9	36	that	that	SCONJ
stem-8476	9	37	“	"	PUNCT
stem-8476	9	38	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	9	39	developing	develop	VERB
stem-8476	9	40	a	a	DET
stem-8476	9	41	written	write	VERB
stem-8476	9	42	form	form	NOUN
stem-8476	9	43	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	9	44	a	a	DET
stem-8476	9	45	language	language	NOUN
stem-8476	9	46	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	9	47	our	our	PRON
stem-8476	9	48	aim	aim	NOUN
stem-8476	9	49	should	should	AUX
stem-8476	9	50	be	be	AUX
stem-8476	9	51	to	to	PART
stem-8476	9	52	make	make	VERB
stem-8476	9	53	the	the	DET
stem-8476	9	54	written	write	VERB
stem-8476	9	55	form	form	NOUN
stem-8476	9	56	agree	agree	VERB
stem-8476	9	57	closely	closely	ADV
stem-8476	9	58	with	with	ADP
stem-8476	9	59	the	the	DET
stem-8476	9	60	spoken	spoken	ADJ
stem-8476	9	61	form	form	NOUN
stem-8476	9	62	”	"	PUNCT
stem-8476	9	63	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	9	64	so	so	SCONJ
stem-8476	9	65	people	people	NOUN
stem-8476	9	66	should	should	AUX
stem-8476	9	67	be	be	AUX
stem-8476	9	68	able	able	ADJ
stem-8476	9	69	to	to	PART
stem-8476	9	70	read	read	VERB
stem-8476	9	71	the	the	DET
stem-8476	9	72	language	language	NOUN
stem-8476	9	73	the	the	DET
stem-8476	9	74	same	same	ADJ
stem-8476	9	75	way	way	NOUN
stem-8476	9	76	it	it	PRON
stem-8476	9	77	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	9	78	spoken	speak	VERB
stem-8476	9	79	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	9	80	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	9	81	that	that	PRON
stem-8476	9	82	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	9	83	every	every	DET
stem-8476	9	84	phonetic	phonetic	ADJ
stem-8476	9	85	sound	sound	NOUN
stem-8476	9	86	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	9	87	the	the	DET
stem-8476	9	88	language	language	NOUN
stem-8476	9	89	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	9	90	represented	represent	VERB
stem-8476	9	91	with	with	ADP
stem-8476	9	92	a	a	DET
stem-8476	9	93	corresponding	corresponding	ADJ
stem-8476	9	94	orthographic	orthographic	ADJ
stem-8476	9	95	symbol	symbol	NOUN
stem-8476	9	96	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	10	1	the	the	DET
stem-8476	10	2	design	design	NOUN
stem-8476	10	3	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	10	4	bequeathal	bequeathal	NOUN
stem-8476	10	5	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	10	6	an	an	DET
stem-8476	10	7	orthography	orthography	NOUN
stem-8476	10	8	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	10	9	a	a	DET
stem-8476	10	10	major	major	ADJ
stem-8476	10	11	language	language	NOUN
stem-8476	10	12	development	development	NOUN
stem-8476	10	13	effort	effort	NOUN
stem-8476	10	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	10	15	as	as	SCONJ
stem-8476	10	16	the	the	DET
stem-8476	10	17	existence	existence	NOUN
stem-8476	10	18	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	10	19	an	an	DET
stem-8476	10	20	orthography	orthography	NOUN
stem-8476	10	21	for	for	ADP
stem-8476	10	22	any	any	DET
stem-8476	10	23	language	language	NOUN
stem-8476	10	24	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	10	25	a	a	DET
stem-8476	10	26	determinant	determinant	NOUN
stem-8476	10	27	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	10	28	whether	whether	SCONJ
stem-8476	10	29	a	a	DET
stem-8476	10	30	language	language	NOUN
stem-8476	10	31	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	10	32	developed	develop	VERB
stem-8476	10	33	or	or	CCONJ
stem-8476	10	34	undeveloped	undeveloped	ADJ
stem-8476	10	35	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	11	1	thus	thus	ADV
stem-8476	11	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	11	3	this	this	DET
stem-8476	11	4	paper	paper	NOUN
stem-8476	11	5	presents	present	VERB
stem-8476	11	6	a	a	DET
stem-8476	11	7	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
stem-8476	11	8	proposal	proposal	NOUN
stem-8476	11	9	on	on	ADP
stem-8476	11	10	the	the	DET
stem-8476	11	11	orthography	orthography	NOUN
stem-8476	11	12	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	11	13	biseni	biseni	NOUN
stem-8476	11	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	11	15	developed	develop	VERB
stem-8476	11	16	for	for	ADP
stem-8476	11	17	the	the	DET
stem-8476	11	18	purposes	purpose	NOUN
stem-8476	11	19	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	11	20	a	a	DET
stem-8476	11	21	unified	unified	ADJ
stem-8476	11	22	standard	standard	ADJ
stem-8476	11	23	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-8476	11	24	system	system	NOUN
stem-8476	11	25	for	for	ADP
stem-8476	11	26	education	education	NOUN
stem-8476	11	27	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	11	28	the	the	DET
stem-8476	11	29	benefit	benefit	NOUN
stem-8476	11	30	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	11	31	advancement	advancement	NOUN
stem-8476	11	32	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	11	33	its	its	PRON
stem-8476	11	34	speakers	speaker	NOUN
stem-8476	11	35	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	11	36	general	general	ADJ
stem-8476	11	37	society	society	NOUN
stem-8476	11	38	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	11	39	also	also	ADV
stem-8476	11	40	contribute	contribute	VERB
stem-8476	11	41	to	to	ADP
stem-8476	11	42	linguistic	linguistic	ADJ
stem-8476	11	43	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
stem-8476	11	44	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	12	1	2	2	X
stem-8476	12	2	.	.	X
stem-8476	12	3	methodology	methodology	NOUN
stem-8476	12	4	data	datum	NOUN
stem-8476	12	5	were	be	AUX
stem-8476	12	6	collected	collect	VERB
stem-8476	12	7	through	through	ADP
stem-8476	12	8	elicitation	elicitation	NOUN
stem-8476	12	9	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	12	10	the	the	DET
stem-8476	12	11	form	form	NOUN
stem-8476	12	12	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	12	13	oral	oral	ADJ
stem-8476	12	14	interview	interview	NOUN
stem-8476	12	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	12	16	group	group	NOUN
stem-8476	12	17	discussions	discussion	NOUN
stem-8476	12	18	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	12	19	applying	apply	VERB
stem-8476	12	20	the	the	DET
stem-8476	12	21	intuition	intuition	NOUN
stem-8476	12	22	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	12	23	the	the	DET
stem-8476	12	24	researcher	researcher	NOUN
stem-8476	12	25	as	as	ADV
stem-8476	12	26	well	well	ADV
stem-8476	12	27	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	13	1	published	publish	VERB
stem-8476	13	2	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	13	3	non	non	ADJ
stem-8476	13	4	-	-	ADJ
stem-8476	13	5	published	publish	VERB
stem-8476	13	6	materials	material	NOUN
stem-8476	13	7	relating	relate	VERB
stem-8476	13	8	to	to	ADP
stem-8476	13	9	orthography	orthography	NOUN
stem-8476	13	10	design	design	NOUN
stem-8476	13	11	were	be	AUX
stem-8476	13	12	consulted	consult	VERB
stem-8476	13	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	13	14	while	while	SCONJ
stem-8476	13	15	some	some	DET
stem-8476	13	16	audio	audio	ADJ
stem-8476	13	17	recordings	recording	NOUN
stem-8476	13	18	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	13	19	connected	connected	ADJ
stem-8476	13	20	speech	speech	NOUN
stem-8476	13	21	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	13	22	biseni	biseni	NOUN
stem-8476	13	23	written	write	VERB
stem-8476	13	24	scripts	script	NOUN
stem-8476	13	25	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	13	26	our	our	PRON
stem-8476	13	27	language	language	NOUN
stem-8476	13	28	consultants	consultant	NOUN
stem-8476	13	29	were	be	AUX
stem-8476	13	30	also	also	ADV
stem-8476	13	31	collected	collect	VERB
stem-8476	13	32	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	14	1	3	3	X
stem-8476	14	2	.	.	X
stem-8476	14	3	biseni	biseni	ADJ
stem-8476	14	4	orthographic	orthographic	ADJ
stem-8476	14	5	convention	convention	NOUN
stem-8476	14	6	hitherto	hitherto	NOUN
stem-8476	14	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	14	8	biseni	biseni	PROPN
stem-8476	14	9	had	have	VERB
stem-8476	14	10	no	no	DET
stem-8476	14	11	existing	exist	VERB
stem-8476	14	12	orthographic	orthographic	ADJ
stem-8476	14	13	convention	convention	NOUN
stem-8476	14	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	15	1	for	for	ADP
stem-8476	15	2	this	this	DET
stem-8476	15	3	reason	reason	NOUN
stem-8476	15	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	15	5	many	many	ADJ
stem-8476	15	6	speakers	speaker	NOUN
stem-8476	15	7	struggle	struggle	VERB
stem-8476	15	8	with	with	ADP
stem-8476	15	9	the	the	DET
stem-8476	15	10	spelling	spelling	NOUN
stem-8476	15	11	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	15	12	indigenous	indigenous	ADJ
stem-8476	15	13	biseni	biseni	ADJ
stem-8476	15	14	words	word	NOUN
stem-8476	15	15	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	15	16	personal	personal	ADJ
stem-8476	15	17	names	name	NOUN
stem-8476	15	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	15	19	such	such	ADJ
stem-8476	15	20	that	that	SCONJ
stem-8476	15	21	it	it	PRON
stem-8476	15	22	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	15	23	fairly	fairly	ADV
stem-8476	15	24	common	common	ADJ
stem-8476	15	25	to	to	PART
stem-8476	15	26	find	find	VERB
stem-8476	15	27	bearers	bearer	NOUN
stem-8476	15	28	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	15	29	same	same	ADJ
stem-8476	15	30	name	name	NOUN
stem-8476	15	31	have	have	VERB
stem-8476	15	32	different	different	ADJ
stem-8476	15	33	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	15	34	very	very	ADV
stem-8476	15	35	divergent	divergent	ADJ
stem-8476	15	36	spellings	spelling	NOUN
stem-8476	15	37	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	16	1	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	16	2	order	order	NOUN
stem-8476	16	3	to	to	PART
stem-8476	16	4	solve	solve	VERB
stem-8476	16	5	this	this	DET
stem-8476	16	6	problem	problem	NOUN
stem-8476	16	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	16	8	216	216	NUM
stem-8476	16	9	american	american	ADJ
stem-8476	16	10	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-8476	16	11	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	16	12	language	language	NOUN
stem-8476	16	13	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	16	14	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-8476	16	15	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	16	16	learning	learn	VERB
stem-8476	16	17	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	16	18	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-8476	16	19	education	education	NOUN
stem-8476	16	20	www	www	NOUN
stem-8476	16	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	17	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-8476	17	2	this	this	DET
stem-8476	17	3	study	study	NOUN
stem-8476	17	4	presents	present	VERB
stem-8476	17	5	a	a	DET
stem-8476	17	6	proposed	propose	VERB
stem-8476	17	7	orthography	orthography	NOUN
stem-8476	17	8	for	for	ADP
stem-8476	17	9	biseni	biseni	NOUN
stem-8476	17	10	as	as	ADP
stem-8476	17	11	part	part	NOUN
stem-8476	17	12	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	17	13	efforts	effort	NOUN
stem-8476	17	14	at	at	ADP
stem-8476	17	15	developing	develop	VERB
stem-8476	17	16	a	a	DET
stem-8476	17	17	written	write	VERB
stem-8476	17	18	form	form	NOUN
stem-8476	17	19	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	17	20	creating	create	VERB
stem-8476	17	21	consistency	consistency	NOUN
stem-8476	17	22	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	17	23	writing	write	VERB
stem-8476	17	24	the	the	DET
stem-8476	17	25	dialect	dialect	NOUN
stem-8476	17	26	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	18	1	the	the	DET
stem-8476	18	2	orthography	orthography	NOUN
stem-8476	18	3	applies	apply	VERB
stem-8476	18	4	the	the	DET
stem-8476	18	5	principles	principle	NOUN
stem-8476	18	6	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	18	7	harmonisation	harmonisation	NOUN
stem-8476	18	8	with	with	ADP
stem-8476	18	9	existing	exist	VERB
stem-8476	18	10	ijo̩	ijo̩	NOUN
stem-8476	18	11	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	18	12	other	other	ADJ
stem-8476	18	13	neighbouring	neighbouring	NOUN
stem-8476	18	14	orthographies	orthography	NOUN
stem-8476	18	15	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	18	16	also	also	ADV
stem-8476	18	17	applies	apply	VERB
stem-8476	18	18	the	the	DET
stem-8476	18	19	principles	principle	NOUN
stem-8476	18	20	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	18	21	economy	economy	NOUN
stem-8476	18	22	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	18	23	convenience	convenience	NOUN
stem-8476	18	24	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	18	25	the	the	DET
stem-8476	18	26	use	use	NOUN
stem-8476	18	27	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	18	28	diacritics	diacritic	NOUN
stem-8476	18	29	like	like	ADP
stem-8476	18	30	the	the	DET
stem-8476	18	31	subdot	subdot	NOUN
stem-8476	18	32	such	such	ADJ
stem-8476	18	33	that	that	SCONJ
stem-8476	18	34	when	when	SCONJ
stem-8476	18	35	one	one	NUM
stem-8476	18	36	vowel	vowel	NOUN
stem-8476	18	37	sound	sound	NOUN
stem-8476	18	38	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	18	39	a	a	DET
stem-8476	18	40	simple	simple	ADJ
stem-8476	18	41	word	word	NOUN
stem-8476	18	42	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	18	43	spelt	spelt	VERB
stem-8476	18	44	with	with	ADP
stem-8476	18	45	a	a	DET
stem-8476	18	46	subdot	subdot	NOUN
stem-8476	18	47	it	it	PRON
stem-8476	18	48	implies	imply	VERB
stem-8476	18	49	that	that	SCONJ
stem-8476	18	50	other	other	ADJ
stem-8476	18	51	vowel	vowel	NOUN
stem-8476	18	52	sounds	sound	VERB
stem-8476	18	53	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	18	54	the	the	DET
stem-8476	18	55	word	word	NOUN
stem-8476	18	56	also	also	ADV
stem-8476	18	57	belong	belong	VERB
stem-8476	18	58	to	to	ADP
stem-8476	18	59	the	the	DET
stem-8476	18	60	same	same	ADJ
stem-8476	18	61	set	set	NOUN
stem-8476	18	62	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	18	63	contracted	contract	VERB
stem-8476	18	64	or	or	CCONJ
stem-8476	18	65	[	[	X
stem-8476	18	66	-atr	-atr	X
stem-8476	18	67	]	]	X
stem-8476	18	68	vowels	vowel	NOUN
stem-8476	18	69	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	18	70	assumed	assume	VERB
stem-8476	18	71	to	to	PART
stem-8476	18	72	have	have	AUX
stem-8476	18	73	been	be	AUX
stem-8476	18	74	subdotted	subdotte	VERB
stem-8476	18	75	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	18	76	be	be	AUX
stem-8476	18	77	pronounced	pronounce	VERB
stem-8476	18	78	accordingly	accordingly	ADV
stem-8476	18	79	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	19	1	it	it	PRON
stem-8476	19	2	should	should	AUX
stem-8476	19	3	also	also	ADV
stem-8476	19	4	be	be	AUX
stem-8476	19	5	noted	note	VERB
stem-8476	19	6	that	that	SCONJ
stem-8476	19	7	when	when	SCONJ
stem-8476	19	8	there	there	PRON
stem-8476	19	9	is	be	VERB
stem-8476	19	10	sameness	sameness	NOUN
stem-8476	19	11	or	or	CCONJ
stem-8476	19	12	correspondence	correspondence	NOUN
stem-8476	19	13	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	19	14	sound	sound	ADJ
stem-8476	19	15	segment	segment	NOUN
stem-8476	19	16	between	between	ADP
stem-8476	19	17	biseni	biseni	NOUN
stem-8476	19	18	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	19	19	english	english	PROPN
stem-8476	19	20	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	19	21	the	the	DET
stem-8476	19	22	english	english	ADJ
stem-8476	19	23	letter	letter	NOUN
stem-8476	19	24	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	19	25	used	use	VERB
stem-8476	19	26	to	to	PART
stem-8476	19	27	spell	spell	VERB
stem-8476	19	28	the	the	DET
stem-8476	19	29	sound	sound	NOUN
stem-8476	19	30	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	19	31	but	but	CCONJ
stem-8476	19	32	a	a	DET
stem-8476	19	33	different	different	ADJ
stem-8476	19	34	letter	letter	NOUN
stem-8476	19	35	or	or	CCONJ
stem-8476	19	36	convention	convention	NOUN
stem-8476	19	37	used	use	VERB
stem-8476	19	38	when	when	SCONJ
stem-8476	19	39	there	there	PRON
stem-8476	19	40	is	be	VERB
stem-8476	19	41	no	no	DET
stem-8476	19	42	such	such	ADJ
stem-8476	19	43	equivalence	equivalence	NOUN
stem-8476	19	44	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	20	1	3.1	3.1	NUM
stem-8476	20	2	sound	sound	NOUN
stem-8476	20	3	segments	segment	NOUN
stem-8476	20	4	3.1.1	3.1.1	NUM
stem-8476	20	5	implosives	implosive	VERB
stem-8476	20	6	biseni	biseni	PROPN
stem-8476	20	7	has	have	VERB
stem-8476	20	8	the	the	DET
stem-8476	20	9	voiced	voice	VERB
stem-8476	20	10	bilabial	bilabial	ADJ
stem-8476	20	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	20	12	alveolar	alveolar	ADJ
stem-8476	20	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	20	14	velar	velar	ADJ
stem-8476	20	15	implosives	implosive	NOUN
stem-8476	20	16	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8476	21	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	21	2	ɓ	ɓ	X
stem-8476	21	3	ɗ	ɗ	DET
stem-8476	21	4	ɠ	ɠ	NOUN
stem-8476	21	5	]	]	PUNCT
stem-8476	21	6	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	22	1	it	it	PRON
stem-8476	22	2	also	also	ADV
stem-8476	22	3	has	have	VERB
stem-8476	22	4	the	the	DET
stem-8476	22	5	voiceless	voiceless	ADJ
stem-8476	22	6	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	22	7	voiced	voice	VERB
stem-8476	22	8	labial	labial	ADJ
stem-8476	22	9	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8476	22	10	velar	velar	NOUN
stem-8476	22	11	implosives	implosive	NOUN
stem-8476	22	12	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8476	23	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	23	2	ƙƥ	ƙƥ	X
stem-8476	23	3	ɠɓ	ɠɓ	X
stem-8476	23	4	]	]	PUNCT
stem-8476	23	5	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	24	1	following	follow	VERB
stem-8476	24	2	the	the	DET
stem-8476	24	3	principle	principle	NOUN
stem-8476	24	4	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	24	5	harmonisation	harmonisation	NOUN
stem-8476	24	6	with	with	ADP
stem-8476	24	7	other	other	ADJ
stem-8476	24	8	established	establish	VERB
stem-8476	24	9	ijọ	ijọ	ADJ
stem-8476	24	10	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	24	11	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
stem-8476	24	12	languages	language	NOUN
stem-8476	24	13	orthographic	orthographic	ADJ
stem-8476	24	14	conventions	convention	NOUN
stem-8476	24	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	24	16	these	these	DET
stem-8476	24	17	sounds	sound	NOUN
stem-8476	24	18	are	be	AUX
stem-8476	24	19	represented	represent	VERB
stem-8476	24	20	as	as	SCONJ
stem-8476	24	21	follows	follow	VERB
stem-8476	24	22	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8476	24	23	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	24	24	1	1	X
stem-8476	24	25	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	25	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	25	2	b	b	X
stem-8476	25	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	25	4	→	→	SYM
stem-8476	25	5	ḅ	ḅ	X
stem-8476	26	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	26	2	ɗ	ɗ	X
stem-8476	26	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	26	4	→	→	SYM
stem-8476	26	5	ḍ	ḍ	SYM
stem-8476	26	6	[	[	X
stem-8476	26	7	ɠ	ɠ	X
stem-8476	26	8	]	]	X
stem-8476	26	9	→	→	SYM
stem-8476	26	10	ɡ̩	ɡ̩	PRON
stem-8476	27	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	27	2	ƙƥ	ƙƥ	X
stem-8476	27	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	27	4	→	→	SYM
stem-8476	27	5	k̩p̩	k̩p̩	PROPN
stem-8476	27	6	[	[	X
stem-8476	27	7	ɠɓ	ɠɓ	X
stem-8476	27	8	]	]	X
stem-8476	27	9	→	→	PUNCT
stem-8476	27	10	ɡ̩ḅ	ɡ̩ḅ	PROPN
stem-8476	27	11	3.1.2	3.1.2	NUM
stem-8476	27	12	fricatives	fricative	VERB
stem-8476	27	13	the	the	DET
stem-8476	27	14	voiceless	voiceless	ADJ
stem-8476	27	15	glottal	glottal	ADJ
stem-8476	27	16	fricative	fricative	ADJ
stem-8476	27	17	[	[	X
stem-8476	27	18	h	h	X
stem-8476	27	19	]	]	X
stem-8476	27	20	occurs	occur	VERB
stem-8476	27	21	only	only	ADV
stem-8476	27	22	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	27	23	rallying	rallying	NOUN
stem-8476	27	24	calls	call	NOUN
stem-8476	27	25	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	27	26	biseni	biseni	NOUN
stem-8476	27	27	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	27	28	indeed	indeed	ADV
stem-8476	27	29	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	27	30	other	other	ADJ
stem-8476	27	31	ijọ	ijọ	NOUN
stem-8476	27	32	dialects	dialect	NOUN
stem-8476	27	33	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	27	34	like	like	ADP
stem-8476	27	35	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	27	36	háán	háán	PROPN
stem-8476	28	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	28	2	ha	ha	INTJ
stem-8476	28	3	̃́a	̃́a	PROPN
stem-8476	28	4	̃́	̃́	PROPN
stem-8476	28	5	]	]	PUNCT
stem-8476	28	6	izọn	izọn	PROPN
stem-8476	28	7	or	or	CCONJ
stem-8476	28	8	híín	híín	PROPN
stem-8476	29	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	29	2	h̃́	h̃́	NOUN
stem-8476	29	3	i	i	PRON
stem-8476	29	4	̃́i	̃́i	VERB
stem-8476	29	5	̃́	̃́	PROPN
stem-8476	29	6	]	]	PUNCT
stem-8476	29	7	izọn	izọn	PROPN
stem-8476	29	8	;	;	PUNCT
stem-8476	29	9	the	the	DET
stem-8476	29	10	rallying	rallying	NOUN
stem-8476	29	11	call	call	NOUN
stem-8476	29	12	for	for	ADP
stem-8476	29	13	the	the	DET
stem-8476	29	14	ijaw	ijaw	ADJ
stem-8476	29	15	ethnic	ethnic	ADJ
stem-8476	29	16	nationality	nationality	NOUN
stem-8476	29	17	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	29	18	all	all	PRON
stem-8476	29	19	its	its	PRON
stem-8476	29	20	people	people	NOUN
stem-8476	29	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	30	1	unlike	unlike	ADP
stem-8476	30	2	many	many	ADJ
stem-8476	30	3	other	other	ADJ
stem-8476	30	4	ijọ	ijọ	ADJ
stem-8476	30	5	dialects	dialect	NOUN
stem-8476	30	6	where	where	SCONJ
stem-8476	30	7	the	the	DET
stem-8476	30	8	voiced	voice	VERB
stem-8476	30	9	alveolar	alveolar	ADJ
stem-8476	30	10	fricative	fricative	ADJ
stem-8476	30	11	[	[	X
stem-8476	30	12	z	z	X
stem-8476	30	13	]	]	X
stem-8476	30	14	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	30	15	very	very	ADV
stem-8476	30	16	rare	rare	ADJ
stem-8476	30	17	or	or	CCONJ
stem-8476	30	18	a	a	DET
stem-8476	30	19	non	non	ADJ
stem-8476	30	20	-	-	ADJ
stem-8476	30	21	existent	existent	ADJ
stem-8476	30	22	sound	sound	NOUN
stem-8476	30	23	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	30	24	biseni	biseni	NOUN
stem-8476	30	25	attests	attest	VERB
stem-8476	30	26	this	this	DET
stem-8476	30	27	sound	sound	NOUN
stem-8476	30	28	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	30	29	its	its	PRON
stem-8476	30	30	phonemic	phonemic	ADJ
stem-8476	30	31	inventory	inventory	NOUN
stem-8476	30	32	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8476	30	33	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	30	34	2	2	X
stem-8476	30	35	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	30	36	a.	a.	NOUN
stem-8476	31	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	31	2	izi	izi	X
stem-8476	31	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	31	4	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	31	5	fish	fish	NOUN
stem-8476	31	6	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	31	7	b.	b.	NOUN
stem-8476	32	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	32	2	zimini	zimini	X
stem-8476	32	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	32	4	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	32	5	black	black	ADJ
stem-8476	32	6	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	32	7	c.	c.	NOUN
stem-8476	33	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	33	2	za	za	PROPN
stem-8476	33	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	33	4	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	33	5	show	show	NOUN
stem-8476	33	6	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	33	7	d.	d.	NOUN
stem-8476	34	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	34	2	áziza	áziza	X
stem-8476	34	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	34	4	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	34	5	broom	broom	NOUN
stem-8476	34	6	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	34	7	e.	e.	PROPN
stem-8476	35	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	35	2	zikezike	zikezike	X
stem-8476	35	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	35	4	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	35	5	red	red	ADJ
stem-8476	35	6	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	35	7	f.	f.	NOUN
stem-8476	36	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	36	2	zinizini	zinizini	X
stem-8476	36	3	]	]	PUNCT
stem-8476	36	4	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	36	5	each	each	DET
stem-8476	36	6	other	other	ADJ
stem-8476	36	7	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	36	8	it	it	PRON
stem-8476	36	9	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	36	10	represented	represent	VERB
stem-8476	36	11	orthographically	orthographically	ADV
stem-8476	36	12	as	as	ADP
stem-8476	36	13	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	36	14	z	z	NOUN
stem-8476	36	15	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	36	16	3.1.3	3.1.3	NUM
stem-8476	36	17	affricates	affricate	NOUN
stem-8476	36	18	biseni	biseni	NOUN
stem-8476	36	19	also	also	ADV
stem-8476	36	20	attests	attest	VERB
stem-8476	36	21	the	the	DET
stem-8476	36	22	voiceless	voiceless	ADJ
stem-8476	36	23	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	36	24	voiced	voice	VERB
stem-8476	36	25	palato	palato	ADJ
stem-8476	36	26	-	-	ADJ
stem-8476	36	27	alveolar	alveolar	ADJ
stem-8476	36	28	affricates	affricate	NOUN
stem-8476	37	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	37	2	ʧ	ʧ	X
stem-8476	37	3	]	]	PUNCT
stem-8476	37	4	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	37	5	[	[	X
stem-8476	37	6	ʤ	ʤ	X
stem-8476	37	7	]	]	X
stem-8476	37	8	which	which	PRON
stem-8476	37	9	are	be	AUX
stem-8476	37	10	represented	represent	VERB
stem-8476	37	11	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	37	12	the	the	DET
stem-8476	37	13	orthography	orthography	NOUN
stem-8476	37	14	as	as	ADP
stem-8476	37	15	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	37	16	ch	ch	NOUN
stem-8476	37	17	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	37	18	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	37	19	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	37	20	j	j	NOUN
stem-8476	37	21	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	37	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	38	1	worufah	worufah	NOUN
stem-8476	38	2	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	38	3	2007	2007	NUM
stem-8476	38	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	38	5	p.	p.	NOUN
stem-8476	38	6	36	36	NUM
stem-8476	38	7	-	-	SYM
stem-8476	38	8	37	37	NUM
stem-8476	38	9	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	38	10	argues	argue	VERB
stem-8476	38	11	that	that	SCONJ
stem-8476	38	12	the	the	DET
stem-8476	38	13	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
stem-8476	38	14	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	38	15	these	these	DET
stem-8476	38	16	affricates	affricate	NOUN
stem-8476	38	17	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	38	18	biseni	biseni	NOUN
stem-8476	38	19	alone	alone	ADV
stem-8476	38	20	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	38	21	all	all	DET
stem-8476	38	22	ijọ	ijọ	NOUN
stem-8476	38	23	dialects	dialect	NOUN
stem-8476	38	24	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	38	25	except	except	SCONJ
stem-8476	38	26	okrika	okrika	NOUN
stem-8476	38	27	can	can	AUX
stem-8476	38	28	be	be	AUX
stem-8476	38	29	traced	trace	VERB
stem-8476	38	30	to	to	ADP
stem-8476	38	31	language	language	NOUN
stem-8476	38	32	contact	contact	NOUN
stem-8476	38	33	with	with	ADP
stem-8476	38	34	ogbah	ogbah	NOUN
stem-8476	38	35	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	38	36	ekpeye	ekpeye	NOUN
stem-8476	38	37	that	that	PRON
stem-8476	38	38	share	share	VERB
stem-8476	38	39	common	common	ADJ
stem-8476	38	40	borders	border	NOUN
stem-8476	38	41	with	with	ADP
stem-8476	38	42	it	it	PRON
stem-8476	38	43	at	at	ADP
stem-8476	38	44	the	the	DET
stem-8476	38	45	eastern	eastern	ADJ
stem-8476	38	46	periphery	periphery	NOUN
stem-8476	38	47	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	39	1	however	however	ADV
stem-8476	39	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	39	3	this	this	DET
stem-8476	39	4	present	present	ADJ
stem-8476	39	5	study	study	NOUN
stem-8476	39	6	has	have	VERB
stem-8476	39	7	sufficient	sufficient	ADJ
stem-8476	39	8	reasons	reason	NOUN
stem-8476	39	9	to	to	PART
stem-8476	39	10	believe	believe	VERB
stem-8476	39	11	otherwise	otherwise	ADV
stem-8476	39	12	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	39	13	argue	argue	VERB
stem-8476	39	14	that	that	SCONJ
stem-8476	39	15	the	the	DET
stem-8476	39	16	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
stem-8476	39	17	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	39	18	these	these	DET
stem-8476	39	19	sounds	sound	NOUN
stem-8476	39	20	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	39	21	biseni	biseni	NOUN
stem-8476	39	22	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	39	23	as	as	ADP
stem-8476	39	24	a	a	DET
stem-8476	39	25	result	result	NOUN
stem-8476	39	26	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	39	27	a	a	DET
stem-8476	39	28	paradigmatic	paradigmatic	ADJ
stem-8476	39	29	phonological	phonological	ADJ
stem-8476	39	30	change	change	NOUN
stem-8476	39	31	called	call	VERB
stem-8476	39	32	affrication	affrication	NOUN
stem-8476	39	33	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	39	34	the	the	DET
stem-8476	39	35	conversion	conversion	NOUN
stem-8476	39	36	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	39	37	another	another	DET
stem-8476	39	38	sound	sound	NOUN
stem-8476	39	39	into	into	ADP
stem-8476	39	40	an	an	DET
stem-8476	39	41	affricate	affricate	NOUN
stem-8476	39	42	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	39	43	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	39	44	which	which	PRON
stem-8476	39	45	may	may	AUX
stem-8476	39	46	have	have	AUX
stem-8476	39	47	stretched	stretch	VERB
stem-8476	39	48	over	over	ADP
stem-8476	39	49	a	a	DET
stem-8476	39	50	very	very	ADV
stem-8476	39	51	long	long	ADJ
stem-8476	39	52	time	time	NOUN
stem-8476	39	53	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	40	1	these	these	PRON
stem-8476	40	2	are	be	AUX
stem-8476	40	3	lenition	lenition	NOUN
stem-8476	40	4	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	40	5	phonological	phonological	ADJ
stem-8476	40	6	split	split	NOUN
stem-8476	40	7	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	41	1	217	217	NUM
stem-8476	41	2	american	american	ADJ
stem-8476	41	3	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-8476	41	4	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	41	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-8476	41	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	41	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-8476	41	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	41	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-8476	41	10	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	41	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-8476	41	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-8476	41	13	www	www	PROPN
stem-8476	41	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	42	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-8476	42	2	3.1.4	3.1.4	NUM
stem-8476	42	3	lenition	lenition	NOUN
stem-8476	42	4	it	it	PRON
stem-8476	42	5	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	42	6	also	also	ADV
stem-8476	42	7	known	know	VERB
stem-8476	42	8	as	as	ADP
stem-8476	42	9	weakening	weaken	VERB
stem-8476	42	10	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	42	11	it	it	PRON
stem-8476	42	12	affects	affect	VERB
stem-8476	42	13	consonants	consonant	NOUN
stem-8476	42	14	alone	alone	ADV
stem-8476	42	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	43	1	this	this	PRON
stem-8476	43	2	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	43	3	as	as	ADP
stem-8476	43	4	a	a	DET
stem-8476	43	5	result	result	NOUN
stem-8476	43	6	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	43	7	humans	human	NOUN
stem-8476	43	8	preference	preference	NOUN
stem-8476	43	9	for	for	ADP
stem-8476	43	10	the	the	DET
stem-8476	43	11	use	use	NOUN
stem-8476	43	12	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	43	13	less	less	ADJ
stem-8476	43	14	energy	energy	NOUN
stem-8476	43	15	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	43	16	their	their	PRON
stem-8476	43	17	activities	activity	NOUN
stem-8476	43	18	which	which	PRON
stem-8476	43	19	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	43	20	this	this	DET
stem-8476	43	21	case	case	NOUN
stem-8476	43	22	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	43	23	the	the	DET
stem-8476	43	24	choice	choice	NOUN
stem-8476	43	25	for	for	ADP
stem-8476	43	26	less	less	ADJ
stem-8476	43	27	articulatory	articulatory	NOUN
stem-8476	43	28	energy	energy	NOUN
stem-8476	43	29	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	44	1	an	an	DET
stem-8476	44	2	approximant	approximant	NOUN
stem-8476	44	3	requires	require	VERB
stem-8476	44	4	less	less	ADJ
stem-8476	44	5	effort	effort	NOUN
stem-8476	44	6	than	than	ADP
stem-8476	44	7	a	a	DET
stem-8476	44	8	fricative	fricative	ADJ
stem-8476	44	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	44	10	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	44	11	a	a	DET
stem-8476	44	12	fricative	fricative	ADJ
stem-8476	44	13	also	also	ADV
stem-8476	44	14	needs	need	VERB
stem-8476	44	15	less	less	ADJ
stem-8476	44	16	articulatory	articulatory	NOUN
stem-8476	44	17	energy	energy	NOUN
stem-8476	44	18	than	than	ADP
stem-8476	44	19	an	an	DET
stem-8476	44	20	affricate	affricate	NOUN
stem-8476	44	21	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	44	22	just	just	ADV
stem-8476	44	23	as	as	SCONJ
stem-8476	44	24	an	an	DET
stem-8476	44	25	affricate	affricate	NOUN
stem-8476	44	26	requires	require	VERB
stem-8476	44	27	less	less	ADJ
stem-8476	44	28	effort	effort	NOUN
stem-8476	44	29	than	than	ADP
stem-8476	44	30	a	a	DET
stem-8476	44	31	stop	stop	NOUN
stem-8476	44	32	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	45	1	as	as	ADP
stem-8476	45	2	a	a	DET
stem-8476	45	3	deliberate	deliberate	ADJ
stem-8476	45	4	choice	choice	NOUN
stem-8476	45	5	for	for	ADP
stem-8476	45	6	less	less	ADJ
stem-8476	45	7	articulatory	articulatory	NOUN
stem-8476	45	8	effort	effort	NOUN
stem-8476	45	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	45	10	lenition	lenition	NOUN
stem-8476	45	11	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	45	12	fairly	fairly	ADV
stem-8476	45	13	common	common	ADJ
stem-8476	45	14	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	45	15	pervasive	pervasive	ADJ
stem-8476	45	16	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	45	17	human	human	ADJ
stem-8476	45	18	speech	speech	NOUN
stem-8476	45	19	as	as	SCONJ
stem-8476	45	20	the	the	DET
stem-8476	45	21	to	to	PART
stem-8476	45	22	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	45	23	fro	fro	NOUN
stem-8476	45	24	movement	movement	NOUN
stem-8476	45	25	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	45	26	speech	speech	NOUN
stem-8476	45	27	organs	organ	NOUN
stem-8476	45	28	between	between	ADP
stem-8476	45	29	consonants	consonant	NOUN
stem-8476	45	30	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	45	31	vowels	vowel	NOUN
stem-8476	45	32	require	require	VERB
stem-8476	45	33	more	more	ADJ
stem-8476	45	34	articulatory	articulatory	NOUN
stem-8476	45	35	efforts	effort	NOUN
stem-8476	45	36	which	which	DET
stem-8476	45	37	lenition	lenition	NOUN
stem-8476	45	38	tends	tend	VERB
stem-8476	45	39	to	to	PART
stem-8476	45	40	ameliorate	ameliorate	VERB
stem-8476	45	41	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	46	1	it	it	PRON
stem-8476	46	2	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	46	3	observed	observe	VERB
stem-8476	46	4	that	that	SCONJ
stem-8476	46	5	the	the	DET
stem-8476	46	6	words	word	NOUN
stem-8476	46	7	with	with	ADP
stem-8476	46	8	[	[	X
stem-8476	46	9	ʧ	ʧ	X
stem-8476	46	10	]	]	X
stem-8476	46	11	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	46	12	biseni	biseni	NOUN
stem-8476	46	13	have	have	VERB
stem-8476	46	14	cognates	cognate	NOUN
stem-8476	46	15	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	46	16	other	other	ADJ
stem-8476	46	17	ijọ	ijọ	ADJ
stem-8476	46	18	dialects	dialect	NOUN
stem-8476	46	19	that	that	PRON
stem-8476	46	20	williamson	williamson	PROPN
stem-8476	46	21	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	46	22	1992	1992	NUM
stem-8476	46	23	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	46	24	referred	refer	VERB
stem-8476	46	25	to	to	ADP
stem-8476	46	26	as	as	ADP
stem-8476	46	27	izọn	izọn	NOUN
stem-8476	46	28	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	46	29	okordia	okordia	PROPN
stem-8476	46	30	;	;	PUNCT
stem-8476	46	31	a	a	DET
stem-8476	46	32	sister	sister	NOUN
stem-8476	46	33	dialect	dialect	NOUN
stem-8476	46	34	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	46	35	biseni	biseni	NOUN
stem-8476	46	36	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	46	37	where	where	SCONJ
stem-8476	46	38	the	the	DET
stem-8476	46	39	voiceless	voiceless	ADJ
stem-8476	46	40	velar	velar	ADV
stem-8476	46	41	plosive	plosive	ADJ
stem-8476	46	42	[	[	X
stem-8476	46	43	k	k	X
stem-8476	46	44	]	]	X
stem-8476	46	45	occurs	occur	VERB
stem-8476	46	46	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	46	47	place	place	NOUN
stem-8476	46	48	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	46	49	the	the	DET
stem-8476	46	50	biseni	biseni	ADJ
stem-8476	46	51	voiceless	voiceless	VERB
stem-8476	46	52	palato	palato	ADJ
stem-8476	46	53	-	-	ADJ
stem-8476	46	54	alveolar	alveolar	ADJ
stem-8476	46	55	affricate	affricate	NOUN
stem-8476	47	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	47	2	ʧ	ʧ	AUX
stem-8476	47	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	47	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	5	thus	thus	ADV
stem-8476	47	6	justifying	justify	VERB
stem-8476	47	7	the	the	DET
stem-8476	47	8	argument	argument	NOUN
stem-8476	47	9	for	for	ADP
stem-8476	47	10	lenition	lenition	NOUN
stem-8476	47	11	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	12	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	13	3	3	X
stem-8476	47	14	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	15	izọn	izọn	NOUN
stem-8476	47	16	biseni	biseni	ADJ
stem-8476	47	17	a.	a.	NOUN
stem-8476	47	18	ákí	ákí	NOUN
stem-8476	47	19	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	20	take	take	VERB
stem-8476	47	21	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	22	áchí	áchí	PROPN
stem-8476	47	23	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	24	take	take	NOUN
stem-8476	47	25	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	26	b.	b.	NOUN
stem-8476	47	27	ikia	ikia	NOUN
stem-8476	47	28	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	29	friend	friend	NOUN
stem-8476	47	30	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	31	icha	icha	PROPN
stem-8476	47	32	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	33	friend	friend	NOUN
stem-8476	47	34	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	47	35	the	the	DET
stem-8476	47	36	opposite	opposite	ADJ
stem-8476	47	37	sex	sex	NOUN
stem-8476	47	38	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	39	c.	c.	PROPN
stem-8476	47	40	kie̩n	kie̩n	NOUN
stem-8476	47	41	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	42	count	count	VERB
stem-8476	47	43	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	44	che̩n	che̩n	NUM
stem-8476	47	45	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	46	count	count	ADJ
stem-8476	47	47	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	48	okordia	okordia	PROPN
stem-8476	47	49	biseni	biseni	PROPN
stem-8476	47	50	d.	d.	PROPN
stem-8476	47	51	ákitikí	ákitikí	PROPN
stem-8476	47	52	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	53	darkness	darkness	NOUN
stem-8476	47	54	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	55	áchidichí	áchidichí	NOUN
stem-8476	47	56	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	57	darkness	darkness	NOUN
stem-8476	47	58	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	59	e.	e.	PROPN
stem-8476	47	60	ekimu	ekimu	PROPN
stem-8476	47	61	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	62	wind	wind	NOUN
stem-8476	47	63	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	64	echimu	echimu	NOUN
stem-8476	47	65	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	66	wind	wind	NOUN
stem-8476	47	67	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	68	f.	f.	PROPN
stem-8476	47	69	kie̩n	kie̩n	PROPN
stem-8476	47	70	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	71	b̩o	b̩o	PROPN
stem-8476	47	72	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	73	return	return	NOUN
stem-8476	47	74	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	75	chin	chin	NOUN
stem-8476	47	76	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	77	b̩o	b̩o	PROPN
stem-8476	47	78	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	79	return	return	NOUN
stem-8476	47	80	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	81	this	this	DET
stem-8476	47	82	situation	situation	NOUN
stem-8476	47	83	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	47	84	same	same	ADJ
stem-8476	47	85	with	with	ADP
stem-8476	47	86	what	what	PRON
stem-8476	47	87	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	47	88	reported	report	VERB
stem-8476	47	89	by	by	ADP
stem-8476	47	90	millar	millar	PROPN
stem-8476	47	91	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	92	2007	2007	NUM
stem-8476	47	93	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	94	p.	p.	NOUN
stem-8476	47	95	73	73	NUM
stem-8476	47	96	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	97	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	98	where	where	SCONJ
stem-8476	47	99	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	47	100	the	the	DET
stem-8476	47	101	the	the	DET
stem-8476	47	102	city	city	NOUN
stem-8476	47	103	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	47	104	liverpool	liverpool	PROPN
stem-8476	47	105	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	47	106	word	word	NOUN
stem-8476	47	107	initial	initial	ADJ
stem-8476	47	108	/k/	/k/	PRON
stem-8476	47	109	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	47	110	said	say	VERB
stem-8476	47	111	to	to	PART
stem-8476	47	112	have	have	AUX
stem-8476	47	113	been	be	AUX
stem-8476	47	114	lenited	lenite	VERB
stem-8476	47	115	to	to	ADP
stem-8476	47	116	the	the	DET
stem-8476	47	117	affricate	affricate	NOUN
stem-8476	48	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	48	2	kx	kx	X
stem-8476	48	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	48	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	48	5	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	48	6	[	[	X
stem-8476	48	7	k	k	X
stem-8476	48	8	]	]	X
stem-8476	48	9	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	48	10	other	other	ADJ
stem-8476	48	11	positions	position	NOUN
stem-8476	48	12	has	have	AUX
stem-8476	48	13	changed	change	VERB
stem-8476	48	14	to	to	ADP
stem-8476	48	15	[	[	X
stem-8476	48	16	x	x	X
stem-8476	48	17	]	]	X
stem-8476	48	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	48	19	such	such	ADJ
stem-8476	48	20	that	that	SCONJ
stem-8476	48	21	the	the	DET
stem-8476	48	22	following	follow	VERB
stem-8476	48	23	pronunciations	pronunciation	NOUN
stem-8476	48	24	are	be	AUX
stem-8476	48	25	reportedly	reportedly	ADV
stem-8476	48	26	heard	hear	VERB
stem-8476	48	27	from	from	ADP
stem-8476	48	28	speakers	speaker	NOUN
stem-8476	48	29	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	48	30	that	that	DET
stem-8476	48	31	city	city	NOUN
stem-8476	48	32	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8476	48	33	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	48	34	4	4	X
stem-8476	48	35	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	48	36	a.	a.	NOUN
stem-8476	48	37	key	key	NOUN
stem-8476	48	38	as	as	ADP
stem-8476	48	39	[	[	X
stem-8476	48	40	kx]ey	kx]ey	PROPN
stem-8476	48	41	b.	b.	PROPN
stem-8476	48	42	kill	kill	NOUN
stem-8476	48	43	as	as	ADP
stem-8476	48	44	[	[	X
stem-8476	48	45	kx]ill	kx]ill	X
stem-8476	48	46	c.	c.	NOUN
stem-8476	48	47	like	like	ADP
stem-8476	48	48	as	as	ADP
stem-8476	48	49	li[x	li[x	PROPN
stem-8476	48	50	]	]	PUNCT
stem-8476	48	51	d.	d.	NOUN
stem-8476	48	52	brick	brick	NOUN
stem-8476	48	53	as	as	ADP
stem-8476	48	54	bri[x	bri[x	NOUN
stem-8476	48	55	]	]	X
stem-8476	48	56	millar	millar	NOUN
stem-8476	48	57	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	48	58	2007	2007	NUM
stem-8476	48	59	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	48	60	also	also	ADV
stem-8476	48	61	reports	report	VERB
stem-8476	48	62	that	that	SCONJ
stem-8476	48	63	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	48	64	an	an	DET
stem-8476	48	65	ancestral	ancestral	ADJ
stem-8476	48	66	form	form	NOUN
stem-8476	48	67	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	48	68	english	english	PROPN
stem-8476	48	69	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	48	70	the	the	DET
stem-8476	48	71	words	word	NOUN
stem-8476	48	72	cheese	cheese	NOUN
stem-8476	48	73	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	48	74	child	child	NOUN
stem-8476	48	75	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	48	76	chin	chin	NOUN
stem-8476	48	77	were	be	AUX
stem-8476	48	78	also	also	ADV
stem-8476	48	79	pronounced	pronounce	VERB
stem-8476	48	80	with	with	ADP
stem-8476	48	81	an	an	DET
stem-8476	48	82	initial	initial	ADJ
stem-8476	48	83	[	[	X
stem-8476	48	84	k	k	X
stem-8476	48	85	]	]	X
stem-8476	48	86	as	as	SCONJ
stem-8476	48	87	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	48	88	found	find	VERB
stem-8476	48	89	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	48	90	german	german	ADJ
stem-8476	48	91	words	word	NOUN
stem-8476	48	92	where	where	SCONJ
stem-8476	48	93	the	the	DET
stem-8476	48	94	sound	sound	NOUN
stem-8476	48	95	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	48	96	still	still	ADV
stem-8476	48	97	retained	retain	VERB
stem-8476	48	98	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8476	48	99	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	48	100	5	5	X
stem-8476	48	101	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	48	102	a.	a.	NOUN
stem-8476	48	103	käse	käse	PROPN
stem-8476	48	104	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	48	105	cheese	cheese	NOUN
stem-8476	48	106	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	48	107	b.	b.	NOUN
stem-8476	48	108	kind	kind	NOUN
stem-8476	48	109	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	48	110	child	child	NOUN
stem-8476	48	111	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	48	112	c.	c.	NOUN
stem-8476	48	113	kinn	kinn	PROPN
stem-8476	48	114	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	48	115	chin	chin	NOUN
stem-8476	48	116	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	48	117	these	these	DET
stem-8476	48	118	findings	finding	NOUN
stem-8476	48	119	support	support	VERB
stem-8476	48	120	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	48	121	consolidate	consolidate	VERB
stem-8476	48	122	the	the	DET
stem-8476	48	123	position	position	NOUN
stem-8476	48	124	that	that	SCONJ
stem-8476	48	125	the	the	DET
stem-8476	48	126	sound	sound	NOUN
stem-8476	48	127	[	[	X
stem-8476	48	128	ʧ	ʧ	X
stem-8476	48	129	]	]	X
stem-8476	48	130	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	48	131	biseni	biseni	NOUN
stem-8476	48	132	was	be	AUX
stem-8476	48	133	lenited	lenite	VERB
stem-8476	48	134	from	from	ADP
stem-8476	48	135	[	[	X
stem-8476	48	136	k	k	X
stem-8476	48	137	]	]	X
stem-8476	48	138	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	48	139	that	that	SCONJ
stem-8476	48	140	its	its	PRON
stem-8476	48	141	presence	presence	NOUN
stem-8476	48	142	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	48	143	the	the	DET
stem-8476	48	144	phonology	phonology	NOUN
stem-8476	48	145	was	be	AUX
stem-8476	48	146	not	not	PART
stem-8476	48	147	through	through	ADP
stem-8476	48	148	borrowing	borrowing	NOUN
stem-8476	48	149	occasioned	occasion	VERB
stem-8476	48	150	by	by	ADP
stem-8476	48	151	language	language	NOUN
stem-8476	48	152	contact	contact	NOUN
stem-8476	48	153	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	49	1	this	this	PRON
stem-8476	49	2	also	also	ADV
stem-8476	49	3	explains	explain	VERB
stem-8476	49	4	why	why	SCONJ
stem-8476	49	5	the	the	DET
stem-8476	49	6	sound	sound	NOUN
stem-8476	49	7	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	49	8	found	find	VERB
stem-8476	49	9	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	49	10	basic	basic	ADJ
stem-8476	49	11	vocabulary	vocabulary	ADJ
stem-8476	49	12	items	item	NOUN
stem-8476	49	13	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8476	49	14	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	49	15	6	6	NUM
stem-8476	49	16	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	49	17	a.	a.	NOUN
stem-8476	50	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	50	2	áʧí	áʧí	X
stem-8476	50	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	50	4	áchí	áchí	PROPN
stem-8476	50	5	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	50	6	take	take	NOUN
stem-8476	50	7	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	50	8	b.	b.	NOUN
stem-8476	51	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	51	2	ʧile̩	ʧile̩	X
stem-8476	51	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	51	4	chile̩	chile̩	PROPN
stem-8476	51	5	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	51	6	reject	reject	VERB
stem-8476	51	7	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	51	8	c.	c.	NOUN
stem-8476	52	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	52	2	iʧa	iʧa	X
stem-8476	52	3	]	]	PUNCT
stem-8476	52	4	icha	icha	NOUN
stem-8476	52	5	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	52	6	friend	friend	NOUN
stem-8476	52	7	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	52	8	the	the	DET
stem-8476	52	9	opposite	opposite	ADJ
stem-8476	52	10	sex	sex	NOUN
stem-8476	52	11	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	52	12	218	218	NUM
stem-8476	52	13	american	american	ADJ
stem-8476	52	14	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-8476	52	15	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	52	16	language	language	NOUN
stem-8476	52	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	52	18	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-8476	52	19	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	52	20	learning	learn	VERB
stem-8476	52	21	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	52	22	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-8476	52	23	education	education	NOUN
stem-8476	52	24	www	www	NOUN
stem-8476	52	25	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	53	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-8476	53	2	3.1.5	3.1.5	NUM
stem-8476	53	3	phonemic	phonemic	NOUN
stem-8476	53	4	split	split	NOUN
stem-8476	53	5	it	it	PRON
stem-8476	53	6	can	can	AUX
stem-8476	53	7	be	be	AUX
stem-8476	53	8	argued	argue	VERB
stem-8476	53	9	that	that	SCONJ
stem-8476	53	10	the	the	DET
stem-8476	53	11	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
stem-8476	53	12	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	53	13	[	[	X
stem-8476	53	14	ʤ	ʤ	X
stem-8476	53	15	]	]	PUNCT
stem-8476	53	16	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	53	17	the	the	DET
stem-8476	53	18	phonemic	phonemic	ADJ
stem-8476	53	19	inventory	inventory	NOUN
stem-8476	53	20	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	53	21	biseni	biseni	NOUN
stem-8476	53	22	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	53	23	as	as	ADP
stem-8476	53	24	a	a	DET
stem-8476	53	25	result	result	NOUN
stem-8476	53	26	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	53	27	a	a	DET
stem-8476	53	28	phonemic	phonemic	ADJ
stem-8476	53	29	split	split	NOUN
stem-8476	53	30	where	where	SCONJ
stem-8476	53	31	the	the	DET
stem-8476	53	32	voiceless	voiceless	ADJ
stem-8476	53	33	palato	palato	ADJ
stem-8476	53	34	-	-	ADJ
stem-8476	53	35	alveolar	alveolar	ADJ
stem-8476	53	36	affricate	affricate	NOUN
stem-8476	53	37	split	split	NOUN
stem-8476	53	38	into	into	ADP
stem-8476	53	39	contrasting	contrast	VERB
stem-8476	53	40	voiceless	voiceless	NOUN
stem-8476	53	41	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	53	42	voiced	voice	VERB
stem-8476	53	43	phonemes	phoneme	NOUN
stem-8476	53	44	/ʧ/	/ʧ/	PUNCT
stem-8476	53	45	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	53	46	/ʤ/	/ʤ/	PRON
stem-8476	53	47	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	53	48	order	order	NOUN
stem-8476	53	49	to	to	PART
stem-8476	53	50	create	create	VERB
stem-8476	53	51	symmetry	symmetry	NOUN
stem-8476	53	52	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	53	53	the	the	DET
stem-8476	53	54	consonant	consonant	ADJ
stem-8476	53	55	system	system	NOUN
stem-8476	53	56	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	54	1	given	give	VERB
stem-8476	54	2	that	that	SCONJ
stem-8476	54	3	all	all	DET
stem-8476	54	4	the	the	DET
stem-8476	54	5	plosives	plosive	NOUN
stem-8476	54	6	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	54	7	fricatives	fricative	NOUN
stem-8476	54	8	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	54	9	the	the	DET
stem-8476	54	10	dialect	dialect	NOUN
stem-8476	54	11	have	have	AUX
stem-8476	54	12	voiced	voice	VERB
stem-8476	54	13	matching	matching	NOUN
stem-8476	54	14	counterparts	counterpart	NOUN
stem-8476	54	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	54	16	except	except	SCONJ
stem-8476	54	17	/h/	/h/	ADP
stem-8476	54	18	which	which	PRON
stem-8476	54	19	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	54	20	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	54	21	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	54	22	actual	actual	ADJ
stem-8476	54	23	fact	fact	NOUN
stem-8476	54	24	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	54	25	a	a	DET
stem-8476	54	26	rare	rare	ADJ
stem-8476	54	27	phoneme	phoneme	NOUN
stem-8476	54	28	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	54	29	ijọ	ijọ	NOUN
stem-8476	54	30	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	54	31	occurring	occur	VERB
stem-8476	54	32	only	only	ADV
stem-8476	54	33	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	54	34	[	[	X
stem-8476	54	35	ha	ha	INTJ
stem-8476	54	36	̃́a	̃́a	PROPN
stem-8476	54	37	̃́	̃́	PROPN
stem-8476	54	38	]	]	PUNCT
stem-8476	54	39	or	or	CCONJ
stem-8476	54	40	[	[	X
stem-8476	54	41	hi	hi	INTJ
stem-8476	54	42	̃́i	̃́i	X
stem-8476	54	43	̃́	̃́	PROPN
stem-8476	54	44	]	]	PUNCT
stem-8476	54	45	haan	haan	PROPN
stem-8476	54	46	or	or	CCONJ
stem-8476	54	47	hiin	hiin	PROPN
stem-8476	54	48	izọn	izọn	PROPN
stem-8476	54	49	rallying	rallying	NOUN
stem-8476	54	50	call	call	NOUN
stem-8476	54	51	words	word	NOUN
stem-8476	54	52	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	55	1	the	the	DET
stem-8476	55	2	argument	argument	NOUN
stem-8476	55	3	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	55	4	that	that	SCONJ
stem-8476	55	5	since	since	SCONJ
stem-8476	55	6	plosives	plosive	NOUN
stem-8476	55	7	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	55	8	fricatives	fricative	NOUN
stem-8476	55	9	already	already	ADV
stem-8476	55	10	have	have	VERB
stem-8476	55	11	the	the	DET
stem-8476	55	12	[	[	X
stem-8476	55	13	+	+	ADJ
stem-8476	55	14	voice	voice	NOUN
stem-8476	55	15	]	]	PUNCT
stem-8476	55	16	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	55	17	[	[	X
stem-8476	55	18	-voice	-voice	X
stem-8476	55	19	]	]	X
stem-8476	55	20	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
stem-8476	55	21	features	feature	NOUN
stem-8476	55	22	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	55	23	the	the	DET
stem-8476	55	24	lenited	lenite	VERB
stem-8476	55	25	[	[	X
stem-8476	55	26	ʧ	ʧ	X
stem-8476	55	27	]	]	X
stem-8476	55	28	has	have	VERB
stem-8476	55	29	to	to	PART
stem-8476	55	30	also	also	ADV
stem-8476	55	31	acquire	acquire	VERB
stem-8476	55	32	a	a	DET
stem-8476	55	33	[	[	X
stem-8476	55	34	+	+	ADJ
stem-8476	55	35	voice	voice	NOUN
stem-8476	55	36	]	]	X
stem-8476	55	37	counterpart	counterpart	NOUN
stem-8476	55	38	for	for	ADP
stem-8476	55	39	the	the	DET
stem-8476	55	40	purpose	purpose	NOUN
stem-8476	55	41	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	55	42	avoiding	avoid	VERB
stem-8476	55	43	a	a	DET
stem-8476	55	44	gap	gap	NOUN
stem-8476	55	45	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	55	46	the	the	DET
stem-8476	55	47	plosive	plosive	ADJ
stem-8476	55	48	/	/	SYM
stem-8476	55	49	fricative	fricative	ADJ
stem-8476	55	50	consonant	consonant	ADJ
stem-8476	55	51	matching	matching	NOUN
stem-8476	55	52	pattern	pattern	NOUN
stem-8476	55	53	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	55	54	as	as	SCONJ
stem-8476	55	55	affricates	affricate	NOUN
stem-8476	55	56	are	be	AUX
stem-8476	55	57	a	a	DET
stem-8476	55	58	combination	combination	NOUN
stem-8476	55	59	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	55	60	plosive	plosive	ADJ
stem-8476	55	61	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	55	62	fricative	fricative	ADJ
stem-8476	55	63	segments	segment	NOUN
stem-8476	55	64	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	56	1	this	this	DET
stem-8476	56	2	position	position	NOUN
stem-8476	56	3	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	56	4	also	also	ADV
stem-8476	56	5	supported	support	VERB
stem-8476	56	6	by	by	ADP
stem-8476	56	7	millar	millar	PROPN
stem-8476	56	8	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	56	9	2007	2007	NUM
stem-8476	56	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	56	11	p.	p.	NOUN
stem-8476	56	12	104	104	NUM
stem-8476	56	13	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	56	14	which	which	PRON
stem-8476	56	15	states	state	VERB
stem-8476	56	16	that	that	SCONJ
stem-8476	56	17	“	"	PUNCT
stem-8476	56	18	languages	language	NOUN
stem-8476	56	19	show	show	VERB
stem-8476	56	20	a	a	DET
stem-8476	56	21	strong	strong	ADJ
stem-8476	56	22	preference	preference	NOUN
stem-8476	56	23	for	for	ADP
stem-8476	56	24	symmetry	symmetry	NOUN
stem-8476	56	25	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	56	26	their	their	PRON
stem-8476	56	27	phoneme	phoneme	NOUN
stem-8476	56	28	systems	system	NOUN
stem-8476	56	29	…	…	PUNCT
stem-8476	56	30	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	56	31	”	"	PUNCT
stem-8476	57	1	3.1.6	3.1.6	NUM
stem-8476	57	2	the	the	DET
stem-8476	57	3	alveolar	alveolar	ADJ
stem-8476	57	4	trill	trill	NOUN
stem-8476	57	5	/r/	/r/	PRON
stem-8476	58	1	this	this	DET
stem-8476	58	2	sound	sound	NOUN
stem-8476	58	3	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	58	4	not	not	PART
stem-8476	58	5	known	know	VERB
stem-8476	58	6	as	as	ADP
stem-8476	58	7	a	a	DET
stem-8476	58	8	segment	segment	NOUN
stem-8476	58	9	that	that	PRON
stem-8476	58	10	occur	occur	VERB
stem-8476	58	11	word	word	NOUN
stem-8476	58	12	initially	initially	ADV
stem-8476	58	13	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	58	14	any	any	DET
stem-8476	58	15	ijọ	ijọ	ADJ
stem-8476	58	16	dialect	dialect	NOUN
stem-8476	58	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	58	18	but	but	CCONJ
stem-8476	58	19	it	it	PRON
stem-8476	58	20	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	58	21	considered	consider	VERB
stem-8476	58	22	a	a	DET
stem-8476	58	23	distinctive	distinctive	ADJ
stem-8476	58	24	sound	sound	NOUN
stem-8476	58	25	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	58	26	biseni	biseni	NOUN
stem-8476	58	27	because	because	SCONJ
stem-8476	58	28	minimal	minimal	ADJ
stem-8476	58	29	pairs	pair	NOUN
stem-8476	58	30	can	can	AUX
stem-8476	58	31	be	be	AUX
stem-8476	58	32	found	find	VERB
stem-8476	58	33	where	where	SCONJ
stem-8476	58	34	its	its	PRON
stem-8476	58	35	occurrence	occurrence	NOUN
stem-8476	58	36	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	58	37	one	one	NUM
stem-8476	58	38	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	58	39	the	the	DET
stem-8476	58	40	pairs	pair	NOUN
stem-8476	58	41	results	result	VERB
stem-8476	58	42	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	58	43	meaning	mean	VERB
stem-8476	58	44	change	change	NOUN
stem-8476	58	45	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8476	59	1	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	59	2	7	7	X
stem-8476	59	3	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	59	4	a.	a.	NOUN
stem-8476	59	5	iru	iru	NOUN
stem-8476	59	6	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	59	7	drink(n	drink(n	NOUN
stem-8476	59	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	59	9	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	59	10	igu	igu	ADJ
stem-8476	59	11	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	59	12	nail	nail	NOUN
stem-8476	59	13	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	59	14	b.	b.	PROPN
stem-8476	60	1	éré	éré	PROPN
stem-8476	61	1	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	61	2	woman	woman	NOUN
stem-8476	61	3	/	/	SYM
stem-8476	61	4	girl	girl	NOUN
stem-8476	61	5	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	61	6	éfé	éfé	NOUN
stem-8476	61	7	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	61	8	blow	blow	VERB
stem-8476	61	9	fire	fire	NOUN
stem-8476	61	10	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	61	11	3.1.7	3.1.7	NUM
stem-8476	61	12	nasalisation	nasalisation	NOUN
stem-8476	61	13	the	the	DET
stem-8476	61	14	orthography	orthography	NOUN
stem-8476	61	15	also	also	ADV
stem-8476	61	16	applies	apply	VERB
stem-8476	61	17	the	the	DET
stem-8476	61	18	principle	principle	NOUN
stem-8476	61	19	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	61	20	harmonisation	harmonisation	NOUN
stem-8476	61	21	by	by	ADP
stem-8476	61	22	spelling	spelling	NOUN
stem-8476	61	23	words	word	NOUN
stem-8476	61	24	containing	contain	VERB
stem-8476	61	25	nasalised	nasalise	VERB
stem-8476	61	26	vowels	vowel	NOUN
stem-8476	61	27	with	with	ADP
stem-8476	61	28	the	the	DET
stem-8476	61	29	letter	letter	NOUN
stem-8476	61	30	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	61	31	n	n	CCONJ
stem-8476	61	32	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	61	33	preceding	precede	VERB
stem-8476	61	34	the	the	DET
stem-8476	61	35	nasalised	nasalise	VERB
stem-8476	61	36	vowel	vowel	NOUN
stem-8476	61	37	sound(s	sound(s	PROPN
stem-8476	61	38	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	61	39	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	62	1	this	this	PRON
stem-8476	62	2	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	62	3	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	62	4	line	line	NOUN
stem-8476	62	5	with	with	ADP
stem-8476	62	6	the	the	DET
stem-8476	62	7	established	establish	VERB
stem-8476	62	8	spelling	spelling	NOUN
stem-8476	62	9	convention	convention	NOUN
stem-8476	62	10	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	62	11	ijọ	ijọ	ADJ
stem-8476	62	12	language	language	NOUN
stem-8476	62	13	where	where	SCONJ
stem-8476	62	14	words	word	NOUN
stem-8476	62	15	with	with	ADP
stem-8476	62	16	such	such	ADJ
stem-8476	62	17	nasalised	nasalise	VERB
stem-8476	62	18	vowels	vowel	NOUN
stem-8476	62	19	are	be	AUX
stem-8476	62	20	spelt	spell	VERB
stem-8476	62	21	thus	thus	ADV
stem-8476	62	22	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8476	62	23	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	62	24	8)	8)	NUM
stem-8476	62	25	a.	a.	NOUN
stem-8476	62	26	[	[	PUNCT
stem-8476	62	27	izɔ	izɔ	X
stem-8476	62	28	]	]	PUNCT
stem-8476	62	29	izọn	izọn	NOUN
stem-8476	62	30	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	62	31	the	the	DET
stem-8476	62	32	name	name	NOUN
stem-8476	62	33	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	62	34	the	the	DET
stem-8476	62	35	ijaw	ijaw	ADJ
stem-8476	62	36	people	people	NOUN
stem-8476	62	37	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	62	38	b.	b.	PROPN
stem-8476	63	1	[	[	PUNCT
stem-8476	63	2	ĩĩ	ĩĩ	X
stem-8476	63	3	]	]	PUNCT
stem-8476	63	4	iin	iin	PROPN
stem-8476	63	5	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	63	6	yes	yes	NOUN
stem-8476	63	7	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	63	8	c.	c.	NOUN
stem-8476	63	9	[	[	PUNCT
stem-8476	63	10	eri	eri	NOUN
stem-8476	63	11	̃́i	̃́i	NOUN
stem-8476	63	12	̃́	̃́	PROPN
stem-8476	63	13	]	]	PUNCT
stem-8476	63	14	eríín	eríín	PROPN
stem-8476	63	15	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	63	16	afternoon	afternoon	NOUN
stem-8476	63	17	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	63	18	3.1.8	3.1.8	NUM
stem-8476	63	19	vowel	vowel	NOUN
stem-8476	63	20	harmony	harmony	NOUN
stem-8476	63	21	this	this	PRON
stem-8476	63	22	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	63	23	a	a	DET
stem-8476	63	24	situation	situation	NOUN
stem-8476	63	25	where	where	SCONJ
stem-8476	63	26	vowels	vowel	NOUN
stem-8476	63	27	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	63	28	a	a	DET
stem-8476	63	29	language	language	NOUN
stem-8476	63	30	are	be	AUX
stem-8476	63	31	divided	divide	VERB
stem-8476	63	32	into	into	ADP
stem-8476	63	33	distinct	distinct	ADJ
stem-8476	63	34	sets	set	NOUN
stem-8476	63	35	based	base	VERB
stem-8476	63	36	on	on	ADP
stem-8476	63	37	the	the	DET
stem-8476	63	38	tongue	tongue	NOUN
stem-8476	63	39	root	root	NOUN
stem-8476	63	40	feature	feature	NOUN
stem-8476	63	41	[	[	X
stem-8476	63	42	atr	atr	X
stem-8476	63	43	]	]	X
stem-8476	63	44	called	call	VERB
stem-8476	63	45	advanced	advanced	ADJ
stem-8476	63	46	tongue	tongue	NOUN
stem-8476	63	47	root	root	NOUN
stem-8476	63	48	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	64	1	this	this	PRON
stem-8476	64	2	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	64	3	such	such	ADJ
stem-8476	64	4	that	that	SCONJ
stem-8476	64	5	some	some	PRON
stem-8476	64	6	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	64	7	the	the	DET
stem-8476	64	8	vowels	vowel	NOUN
stem-8476	64	9	are	be	AUX
stem-8476	64	10	produced	produce	VERB
stem-8476	64	11	with	with	ADP
stem-8476	64	12	an	an	DET
stem-8476	64	13	expanded	expand	VERB
stem-8476	64	14	pharynx	pharynx	NOUN
stem-8476	64	15	when	when	SCONJ
stem-8476	64	16	the	the	DET
stem-8476	64	17	tongue	tongue	NOUN
stem-8476	64	18	root	root	NOUN
stem-8476	64	19	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	64	20	advanced	advanced	ADJ
stem-8476	64	21	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	64	22	others	other	NOUN
stem-8476	64	23	produced	produce	VERB
stem-8476	64	24	with	with	ADP
stem-8476	64	25	a	a	DET
stem-8476	64	26	contracted	contract	VERB
stem-8476	64	27	pharynx	pharynx	NOUN
stem-8476	64	28	when	when	SCONJ
stem-8476	64	29	the	the	DET
stem-8476	64	30	tongue	tongue	NOUN
stem-8476	64	31	root	root	NOUN
stem-8476	64	32	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	64	33	not	not	PART
stem-8476	64	34	advanced	advanced	ADJ
stem-8476	64	35	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	65	1	an	an	DET
stem-8476	65	2	advanced	advanced	ADJ
stem-8476	65	3	tongue	tongue	NOUN
stem-8476	65	4	root	root	NOUN
stem-8476	65	5	vowel	vowel	NOUN
stem-8476	65	6	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	65	7	[	[	X
stem-8476	65	8	+	+	ADJ
stem-8476	65	9	atr	atr	NOUN
stem-8476	65	10	]	]	X
stem-8476	65	11	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	65	12	while	while	SCONJ
stem-8476	65	13	when	when	SCONJ
stem-8476	65	14	the	the	DET
stem-8476	65	15	vowel	vowel	NOUN
stem-8476	65	16	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	65	17	produced	produce	VERB
stem-8476	65	18	with	with	ADP
stem-8476	65	19	a	a	DET
stem-8476	65	20	contracted	contract	VERB
stem-8476	65	21	pharynx	pharynx	NOUN
stem-8476	65	22	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	65	23	non	non	ADJ
stem-8476	65	24	-	-	ADJ
stem-8476	65	25	advanced	advanced	ADJ
stem-8476	65	26	tongue	tongue	NOUN
stem-8476	65	27	root	root	NOUN
stem-8476	65	28	it	it	PRON
stem-8476	65	29	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	65	30	[	[	X
stem-8476	65	31	-atr	-atr	X
stem-8476	65	32	]	]	X
stem-8476	65	33	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	66	1	vowels	vowel	NOUN
stem-8476	66	2	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	66	3	either	either	CCONJ
stem-8476	66	4	set	set	NOUN
stem-8476	66	5	do	do	AUX
stem-8476	66	6	not	not	PART
stem-8476	66	7	mix	mix	VERB
stem-8476	66	8	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	66	9	a	a	DET
stem-8476	66	10	simple	simple	ADJ
stem-8476	66	11	word	word	NOUN
stem-8476	66	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	66	13	however	however	ADV
stem-8476	66	14	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	66	15	biseni	biseni	NOUN
stem-8476	66	16	only	only	ADV
stem-8476	66	17	[	[	X
stem-8476	66	18	a	a	X
stem-8476	66	19	]	]	PUNCT
stem-8476	66	20	appears	appear	VERB
stem-8476	66	21	to	to	PART
stem-8476	66	22	violate	violate	VERB
stem-8476	66	23	this	this	DET
stem-8476	66	24	rule	rule	NOUN
stem-8476	66	25	as	as	SCONJ
stem-8476	66	26	it	it	PRON
stem-8476	66	27	co	co	VERB
stem-8476	66	28	-	-	VERB
stem-8476	66	29	occurs	occur	VERB
stem-8476	66	30	with	with	ADP
stem-8476	66	31	both	both	DET
stem-8476	66	32	sets	set	NOUN
stem-8476	66	33	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	66	34	vowels	vowel	NOUN
stem-8476	66	35	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	66	36	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	66	37	as	as	ADP
stem-8476	66	38	such	such	ADJ
stem-8476	66	39	considered	considered	ADJ
stem-8476	66	40	neutral	neutral	ADJ
stem-8476	66	41	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	66	42	the	the	DET
stem-8476	66	43	nine	nine	NUM
stem-8476	66	44	vowel	vowel	NOUN
stem-8476	66	45	entry	entry	NOUN
stem-8476	66	46	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	67	1	the	the	DET
stem-8476	67	2	four	four	NUM
stem-8476	67	3	[	[	X
stem-8476	67	4	+	+	NOUN
stem-8476	67	5	atr	atr	NOUN
stem-8476	67	6	]	]	PUNCT
stem-8476	67	7	vowels	vowel	NOUN
stem-8476	67	8	/e	/e	PUNCT
stem-8476	68	1	i	i	PRON
stem-8476	68	2	o	o	VERB
stem-8476	68	3	u/	u/	NOUN
stem-8476	68	4	are	be	AUX
stem-8476	68	5	approximately	approximately	ADV
stem-8476	68	6	the	the	DET
stem-8476	68	7	same	same	ADJ
stem-8476	68	8	sounds	sound	NOUN
stem-8476	68	9	with	with	ADP
stem-8476	68	10	their	their	PRON
stem-8476	68	11	english	english	ADJ
stem-8476	68	12	counterparts	counterpart	NOUN
stem-8476	68	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	68	14	are	be	AUX
stem-8476	68	15	also	also	ADV
stem-8476	68	16	given	give	VERB
stem-8476	68	17	same	same	ADJ
stem-8476	68	18	letters	letter	NOUN
stem-8476	68	19	like	like	ADP
stem-8476	68	20	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	68	21	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	68	22	english	english	PROPN
stem-8476	68	23	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	68	24	but	but	CCONJ
stem-8476	68	25	the	the	DET
stem-8476	68	26	[	[	X
stem-8476	68	27	-atr	-atr	X
stem-8476	68	28	]	]	X
stem-8476	68	29	vowels	vowel	NOUN
stem-8476	68	30	are	be	AUX
stem-8476	68	31	spelt	spell	VERB
stem-8476	68	32	with	with	ADP
stem-8476	68	33	a	a	DET
stem-8476	68	34	diacritic	diacritic	ADJ
stem-8476	68	35	subdot	subdot	NOUN
stem-8476	68	36	placed	place	VERB
stem-8476	68	37	below	below	ADP
stem-8476	68	38	the	the	DET
stem-8476	68	39	letter	letter	NOUN
stem-8476	68	40	thus	thus	ADV
stem-8476	68	41	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8476	68	42	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	68	43	9	9	X
stem-8476	68	44	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	69	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	69	2	ɛ	ɛ	X
stem-8476	69	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	69	4	→	→	SYM
stem-8476	69	5	e̩	e̩	X
stem-8476	69	6	[	[	X
stem-8476	69	7	ɪ	ɪ	X
stem-8476	69	8	]	]	X
stem-8476	69	9	→	→	PUNCT
stem-8476	69	10	i̩	i̩	X
stem-8476	70	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	70	2	ɔ	ɔ	X
stem-8476	70	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	70	4	→	→	X
stem-8476	70	5	o̩	o̩	X
stem-8476	70	6	[	[	X
stem-8476	70	7	ʊ	ʊ	X
stem-8476	70	8	]	]	X
stem-8476	70	9	→	→	SYM
stem-8476	70	10	u̩	u̩	ADJ
stem-8476	70	11	3.1.9	3.1.9	NUM
stem-8476	70	12	labial	labial	ADJ
stem-8476	70	13	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8476	70	14	velar	velar	NOUN
stem-8476	70	15	stop	stop	VERB
stem-8476	70	16	the	the	DET
stem-8476	70	17	use	use	NOUN
stem-8476	70	18	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	70	19	the	the	DET
stem-8476	70	20	diagraph	diagraph	NOUN
stem-8476	70	21	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	70	22	gb	gb	X
stem-8476	70	23	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	70	24	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	70	25	now	now	ADV
stem-8476	70	26	fully	fully	ADV
stem-8476	70	27	established	establish	VERB
stem-8476	70	28	as	as	ADP
stem-8476	70	29	the	the	DET
stem-8476	70	30	letters	letter	NOUN
stem-8476	70	31	for	for	ADP
stem-8476	70	32	spelling	spell	VERB
stem-8476	70	33	the	the	DET
stem-8476	70	34	voiced	voice	VERB
stem-8476	70	35	labial	labial	ADJ
stem-8476	70	36	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8476	70	37	velar	velar	NOUN
stem-8476	70	38	stop	stop	NOUN
stem-8476	70	39	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	70	40	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
stem-8476	70	41	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	70	42	it	it	PRON
stem-8476	70	43	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	70	44	adopted	adopt	VERB
stem-8476	70	45	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	70	46	this	this	DET
stem-8476	70	47	orthography	orthography	NOUN
stem-8476	70	48	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	71	1	219	219	NUM
stem-8476	71	2	american	american	ADJ
stem-8476	71	3	journal	journal	PROPN
stem-8476	71	4	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	71	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-8476	71	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	71	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-8476	71	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	71	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-8476	71	10	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	71	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-8476	71	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-8476	71	13	www	www	PROPN
stem-8476	71	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	72	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-8476	72	2	4	4	X
stem-8476	72	3	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	73	1	biseni	biseni	ADJ
stem-8476	73	2	alphabet	alphabet	NOUN
stem-8476	73	3	the	the	DET
stem-8476	73	4	alphabet	alphabet	NOUN
stem-8476	73	5	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	73	6	made	make	VERB
stem-8476	73	7	up	up	ADP
stem-8476	73	8	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	73	9	thirty	thirty	NUM
stem-8476	73	10	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8476	73	11	six	six	NUM
stem-8476	73	12	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	73	13	36	36	NUM
stem-8476	73	14	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	73	15	letters	letter	NOUN
stem-8476	73	16	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	74	1	capital	capital	NOUN
stem-8476	74	2	letters	letter	NOUN
stem-8476	74	3	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8476	74	4	a	a	DET
stem-8476	74	5	b	b	NOUN
stem-8476	74	6	b̩	b̩	NOUN
stem-8476	74	7	ch	ch	NOUN
stem-8476	75	1	d	d	NOUN
stem-8476	75	2	d̩	d̩	X
stem-8476	75	3	e	e	X
stem-8476	75	4	e̩	e̩	PROPN
stem-8476	75	5	f	f	PROPN
stem-8476	75	6	g	g	PROPN
stem-8476	75	7	g̩	g̩	PROPN
stem-8476	75	8	gb	gb	PROPN
stem-8476	76	1	g̩b̩	g̩b̩	PROPN
stem-8476	76	2	h	h	NOUN
stem-8476	77	1	i	i	PRON
stem-8476	77	2	i̩	i̩	X
stem-8476	78	1	j	j	PROPN
stem-8476	78	2	k	k	PROPN
stem-8476	78	3	kp	kp	PROPN
stem-8476	79	1	k̩p̩	k̩p̩	PROPN
stem-8476	79	2	l	l	PROPN
stem-8476	79	3	m	m	VERB
stem-8476	79	4	n	n	PRON
stem-8476	79	5	ny	ny	NOUN
stem-8476	79	6	o	o	X
stem-8476	79	7	o̩	o̩	X
stem-8476	80	1	p	p	NOUN
stem-8476	80	2	r	r	NOUN
stem-8476	80	3	s	s	PROPN
stem-8476	80	4	t	t	NOUN
stem-8476	80	5	u	u	NOUN
stem-8476	80	6	u̩	u̩	PROPN
stem-8476	80	7	v	v	PROPN
stem-8476	80	8	w	w	PROPN
stem-8476	80	9	y	y	PROPN
stem-8476	80	10	z	z	PROPN
stem-8476	80	11	small	small	ADJ
stem-8476	80	12	letters	letter	NOUN
stem-8476	80	13	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8476	80	14	a	a	DET
stem-8476	80	15	b	b	NOUN
stem-8476	80	16	b̩	b̩	NOUN
stem-8476	80	17	ch	ch	NOUN
stem-8476	80	18	d	d	NOUN
stem-8476	80	19	d̩	d̩	X
stem-8476	80	20	e	e	X
stem-8476	80	21	e̩	e̩	PROPN
stem-8476	80	22	f	f	PROPN
stem-8476	80	23	g	g	PROPN
stem-8476	80	24	g̩	g̩	PROPN
stem-8476	80	25	gb	gb	PROPN
stem-8476	81	1	g̩b̩	g̩b̩	PROPN
stem-8476	81	2	h	h	NOUN
stem-8476	82	1	i	i	PRON
stem-8476	82	2	i̩	i̩	X
stem-8476	83	1	j	j	PROPN
stem-8476	83	2	k	k	PROPN
stem-8476	83	3	kp	kp	PROPN
stem-8476	84	1	k̩p̩	k̩p̩	PROPN
stem-8476	84	2	l	l	PROPN
stem-8476	84	3	m	m	VERB
stem-8476	84	4	n	n	PRON
stem-8476	84	5	ny	ny	NOUN
stem-8476	84	6	o	o	X
stem-8476	84	7	o̩	o̩	X
stem-8476	85	1	p	p	NOUN
stem-8476	85	2	r	r	NOUN
stem-8476	85	3	s	s	PROPN
stem-8476	85	4	t	t	NOUN
stem-8476	85	5	u	u	NOUN
stem-8476	85	6	u̩	u̩	PROPN
stem-8476	85	7	v	v	PROPN
stem-8476	85	8	w	w	PROPN
stem-8476	85	9	y	y	PROPN
stem-8476	85	10	z	z	PROPN
stem-8476	85	11	letters	letter	NOUN
stem-8476	85	12	phonetic	phonetic	ADJ
stem-8476	85	13	symbols	symbol	NOUN
stem-8476	85	14	words	word	NOUN
stem-8476	85	15	gloss	gloss	VERB
stem-8476	85	16	a	a	DET
stem-8476	85	17	[	[	X
stem-8476	85	18	a	a	X
stem-8476	85	19	]	]	X
stem-8476	85	20	árú	árú	NOUN
stem-8476	85	21	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	85	22	canoe	canoe	NOUN
stem-8476	85	23	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	85	24	b	b	PROPN
stem-8476	85	25	[	[	PUNCT
stem-8476	85	26	b	b	X
stem-8476	85	27	]	]	X
stem-8476	85	28	bíná	bíná	PRON
stem-8476	85	29	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	85	30	pain	pain	NOUN
stem-8476	85	31	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	85	32	b̩	b̩	NOUN
stem-8476	86	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	86	2	ɓ	ɓ	X
stem-8476	86	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	86	4	b̩ila	b̩ila	NOUN
stem-8476	86	5	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	86	6	seed	seed	NOUN
stem-8476	86	7	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	86	8	ch	ch	NOUN
stem-8476	87	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	87	2	ʧ	ʧ	X
stem-8476	87	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	87	4	che̩in	che̩in	NOUN
stem-8476	87	5	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	87	6	count	count	NOUN
stem-8476	87	7	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	87	8	d	d	NOUN
stem-8476	88	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	88	2	d	d	X
stem-8476	88	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	88	4	desi	desi	NOUN
stem-8476	88	5	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	88	6	jump	jump	NOUN
stem-8476	88	7	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	88	8	d̩	d̩	NOUN
stem-8476	89	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	89	2	ɗ	ɗ	X
stem-8476	89	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	89	4	índ̩ó	índ̩ó	NOUN
stem-8476	89	5	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	89	6	breast	breast	NOUN
stem-8476	89	7	/	/	SYM
stem-8476	89	8	suck	suck	NOUN
stem-8476	89	9	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	89	10	e	e	NOUN
stem-8476	90	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	90	2	e	e	X
stem-8476	90	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	90	4	ere	ere	PROPN
stem-8476	90	5	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	90	6	woman	woman	NOUN
stem-8476	90	7	/	/	SYM
stem-8476	90	8	girl	girl	NOUN
stem-8476	90	9	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	90	10	e̩	e̩	NOUN
stem-8476	91	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	91	2	ɛ	ɛ	X
stem-8476	91	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	91	4	si̩le̩	si̩le̩	PRON
stem-8476	91	5	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	91	6	select	select	ADJ
stem-8476	91	7	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	91	8	f	f	NOUN
stem-8476	92	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	92	2	f	f	X
stem-8476	92	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	92	4	firi	firi	NOUN
stem-8476	92	5	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	92	6	work	work	NOUN
stem-8476	92	7	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	92	8	g	g	NOUN
stem-8476	93	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	93	2	ɡ	ɡ	X
stem-8476	93	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	93	4	giri	giri	PROPN
stem-8476	93	5	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	93	6	lock	lock	NOUN
stem-8476	93	7	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	93	8	g̩	g̩	PUNCT
stem-8476	94	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	94	2	ɠ	ɠ	X
stem-8476	94	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	94	4	g̩é	g̩é	PROPN
stem-8476	94	5	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	94	6	only	only	ADJ
stem-8476	94	7	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	94	8	gb	gb	NOUN
stem-8476	95	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	95	2	ɡb	ɡb	X
stem-8476	95	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	95	4	gbila	gbila	NOUN
stem-8476	95	5	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	95	6	fold	fold	ADJ
stem-8476	95	7	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	95	8	g̩b̩	g̩b̩	PROPN
stem-8476	96	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	96	2	ɠɓ	ɠɓ	X
stem-8476	96	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	96	4	ímg̩b̩ẽ̩́	ímg̩b̩ẽ̩́	NOUN
stem-8476	96	5	ẽ̩́	ẽ̩́	ADP
stem-8476	96	6	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	96	7	today	today	NOUN
stem-8476	96	8	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	96	9	h	h	NOUN
stem-8476	96	10	[	[	PUNCT
stem-8476	96	11	h	h	X
stem-8476	96	12	]	]	X
stem-8476	96	13	háán	háán	NOUN
stem-8476	96	14	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	96	15	rallying	rally	VERB
stem-8476	96	16	call	call	NOUN
stem-8476	96	17	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	96	18	i	i	PRON
stem-8476	97	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	97	2	i	i	X
stem-8476	97	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	97	4	igwa	igwa	NOUN
stem-8476	97	5	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	97	6	beans	bean	NOUN
stem-8476	97	7	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	97	8	i̩	i̩	PUNCT
stem-8476	98	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	98	2	ɪ	ɪ	X
stem-8476	98	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	98	4	lĩ̩́ká	lĩ̩́ká	PROPN
stem-8476	98	5	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	98	6	needle	needle	NOUN
stem-8476	98	7	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	98	8	j	j	NOUN
stem-8476	99	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	99	2	ʤ	ʤ	X
stem-8476	99	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	99	4	jina	jina	PROPN
stem-8476	99	5	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	99	6	resemblance	resemblance	NOUN
stem-8476	99	7	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	99	8	k	k	NOUN
stem-8476	100	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	100	2	k	k	X
stem-8476	100	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	100	4	kani	kani	NOUN
stem-8476	100	5	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	100	6	pluck	pluck	VERB
stem-8476	100	7	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	100	8	kp	kp	PROPN
stem-8476	101	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	101	2	kp	kp	X
stem-8476	101	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	101	4	kpa	kpa	PROPN
stem-8476	101	5	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	101	6	plait	plait	ADJ
stem-8476	101	7	/	/	SYM
stem-8476	101	8	peel	peel	NOUN
stem-8476	101	9	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	101	10	k̩p̩	k̩p̩	PROPN
stem-8476	102	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	102	2	ƙƥ	ƙƥ	X
stem-8476	102	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	102	4	ak̩p̩i̩d̩a	ak̩p̩i̩d̩a	NOUN
stem-8476	102	5	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	102	6	prawn	prawn	NOUN
stem-8476	102	7	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	102	8	l	l	NOUN
stem-8476	103	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	103	2	ɭ	ɭ	X
stem-8476	103	3	]	]	PUNCT
stem-8476	103	4	sile̩	sile̩	ADJ
stem-8476	103	5	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	103	6	select	select	ADJ
stem-8476	103	7	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	103	8	m	m	VERB
stem-8476	104	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	104	2	m	m	X
stem-8476	104	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	104	4	múnú	múnú	NOUN
stem-8476	104	5	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	104	6	sleep	sleep	NOUN
stem-8476	104	7	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	104	8	n	n	NOUN
stem-8476	104	9	[	[	X
stem-8476	104	10	n	n	CCONJ
stem-8476	104	11	]	]	X
stem-8476	104	12	níí	níí	PRON
stem-8476	104	13	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	104	14	four	four	NUM
stem-8476	104	15	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	104	16	ny	ny	PROPN
stem-8476	104	17	[	[	PUNCT
stem-8476	104	18	ɲ	ɲ	X
stem-8476	104	19	]	]	X
stem-8476	104	20	anyinya	anyinya	ADJ
stem-8476	104	21	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	104	22	horse	horse	NOUN
stem-8476	104	23	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	104	24	o	o	NOUN
stem-8476	105	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	105	2	o	o	X
stem-8476	105	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	105	4	ópúrú	ópúrú	NOUN
stem-8476	105	5	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	105	6	crayfish	crayfish	ADJ
stem-8476	105	7	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	105	8	o̩	o̩	X
stem-8476	106	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	106	2	ɔ	ɔ	X
stem-8476	106	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	106	4	o̩gṹ̩	o̩gṹ̩	CCONJ
stem-8476	106	5	n	n	CCONJ
stem-8476	106	6	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	106	7	orange	orange	ADJ
stem-8476	106	8	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	106	9	p	p	NOUN
stem-8476	107	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	107	2	p	p	X
stem-8476	107	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	107	4	pĩ̩́	pĩ̩́	ADJ
stem-8476	107	5	rá	rá	NOUN
stem-8476	107	6	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	107	7	carry	carry	VERB
stem-8476	107	8	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	107	9	r	r	NOUN
stem-8476	107	10	[	[	X
stem-8476	107	11	r	r	X
stem-8476	107	12	]	]	X
stem-8476	107	13	iru	iru	NOUN
stem-8476	107	14	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	107	15	drink(n	drink(n	NOUN
stem-8476	107	16	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	107	17	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	107	18	220	220	NUM
stem-8476	107	19	american	american	ADJ
stem-8476	107	20	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-8476	107	21	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	107	22	language	language	NOUN
stem-8476	107	23	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	107	24	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-8476	107	25	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	107	26	learning	learn	VERB
stem-8476	107	27	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	107	28	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-8476	107	29	education	education	NOUN
stem-8476	107	30	www	www	NOUN
stem-8476	107	31	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	108	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-8476	108	2	s	s	X
stem-8476	109	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	109	2	s	s	X
stem-8476	109	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	109	4	si̩li̩	si̩li̩	PRON
stem-8476	109	5	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	109	6	money	money	NOUN
stem-8476	109	7	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	109	8	t	t	NOUN
stem-8476	109	9	[	[	X
stem-8476	109	10	t	t	X
stem-8476	109	11	]	]	X
stem-8476	109	12	teri	teri	PROPN
stem-8476	109	13	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	109	14	cover	cover	NOUN
stem-8476	109	15	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	109	16	u	u	NOUN
stem-8476	109	17	[	[	X
stem-8476	109	18	u	u	X
stem-8476	109	19	]	]	X
stem-8476	109	20	furo	furo	NOUN
stem-8476	109	21	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	109	22	intestine	intestine	NOUN
stem-8476	109	23	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	109	24	u̩	u̩	PUNCT
stem-8476	109	25	[	[	X
stem-8476	109	26	ʊ	ʊ	X
stem-8476	109	27	]	]	X
stem-8476	109	28	o̩bu̩ro̩bo̩	o̩bu̩ro̩bo̩	NOUN
stem-8476	109	29	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	109	30	cassava	cassava	NOUN
stem-8476	109	31	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	109	32	v	v	NOUN
stem-8476	109	33	[	[	X
stem-8476	109	34	v	v	X
stem-8476	109	35	]	]	X
stem-8476	109	36	ívíi	ívíi	NOUN
stem-8476	109	37	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	109	38	fight	fight	NOUN
stem-8476	109	39	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	109	40	w	w	NOUN
stem-8476	110	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	110	2	w	w	X
stem-8476	110	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	110	4	wárí	wárí	NOUN
stem-8476	110	5	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	110	6	house	house	NOUN
stem-8476	110	7	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	110	8	y	y	PROPN
stem-8476	110	9	[	[	PUNCT
stem-8476	110	10	j	j	X
stem-8476	110	11	]	]	X
stem-8476	110	12	ye̩ri	ye̩ri	X
stem-8476	110	13	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	110	14	sell	sell	NOUN
stem-8476	110	15	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	110	16	z	z	NOUN
stem-8476	111	1	[	[	X
stem-8476	111	2	z	z	X
stem-8476	111	3	]	]	X
stem-8476	111	4	zimini	zimini	NOUN
stem-8476	111	5	‘	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	111	6	black	black	ADJ
stem-8476	111	7	’	'	PUNCT
stem-8476	111	8	4.1	4.1	NUM
stem-8476	111	9	sample	sample	NOUN
stem-8476	111	10	text	text	NOUN
stem-8476	111	11	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	111	12	culled	cull	VERB
stem-8476	111	13	from	from	ADP
stem-8476	111	14	worufah	worufah	NOUN
stem-8476	111	15	1997	1997	NUM
stem-8476	111	16	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	111	17	biyagile	biyagile	VERB
stem-8476	111	18	ni̩	ni̩	PROPN
stem-8476	111	19	fọ̃́	fọ̃́	PROPN
stem-8476	111	20	múmá.	múmá.	VERB
stem-8476	111	21	ni̩	ni̩	PROPN
stem-8476	111	22	mú	mú	PROPN
stem-8476	111	23	fọ̃́	fọ̃́	PROPN
stem-8476	111	24	lasa	lasa	PROPN
stem-8476	111	25	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	111	26	ni̩	ni̩	PROPN
stem-8476	111	27	mákí	mákí	NOUN
stem-8476	111	28	yemini	yemini	NOUN
stem-8476	111	29	tub̩onĩ̩́	tub̩onĩ̩́	PROPN
stem-8476	111	30	achi̩sa	achi̩sa	PROPN
stem-8476	111	31	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	111	32	ni̩	ni̩	PROPN
stem-8476	111	33	wṍ̩nuní	wṍ̩nuní	PROPN
stem-8476	111	34	i̩	i̩	PROPN
stem-8476	112	1	yóó-tu̩b̩o̩	yóó-tu̩b̩o̩	PROPN
stem-8476	112	2	e̩dan	e̩dan	PROPN
stem-8476	112	3	múmá.	múmá.	PROPN
stem-8476	112	4	i̩	i̩	X
stem-8476	113	1	yóó-tub̩o̩	yóó-tub̩o̩	NUM
stem-8476	113	2	sĩ̩́nĩ̩́	sĩ̩́nĩ̩́	NOUN
stem-8476	113	3	zúún	zúún	PROPN
stem-8476	113	4	pĩ̩́lẽ̩́	pĩ̩́lẽ̩́	ADP
stem-8476	113	5	yṍ̩	yṍ̩	NOUN
stem-8476	113	6	ṍ̩	ṍ̩	ADJ
stem-8476	113	7	ke̩	ke̩	PROPN
stem-8476	113	8	sĩ̩́nĩ̩́	sĩ̩́nĩ̩́	PROPN
stem-8476	113	9	ye̩n	ye̩n	PROPN
stem-8476	113	10	ye̩nma	ye̩nma	ADJ
stem-8476	113	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	114	1	ni̩	ni̩	PROPN
stem-8476	114	2	mú	mú	PROPN
stem-8476	114	3	owiye	owiye	PROPN
stem-8476	114	4	e̩dan	e̩dan	PROPN
stem-8476	114	5	mú	mú	PROPN
stem-8476	114	6	o̩	o̩	X
stem-8476	114	7	lása	lása	PROPN
stem-8476	114	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	114	9	ni̩	ni̩	PROPN
stem-8476	114	10	mṍ̩	mṍ̩	NOUN
stem-8476	114	11	o̩	o̩	NOUN
stem-8476	114	12	mṍ̩	mṍ̩	NOUN
stem-8476	114	13	mákí	mákí	PROPN
stem-8476	114	14	e̩dan	e̩dan	PROPN
stem-8476	114	15	kṍ̩	kṍ̩	PROPN
stem-8476	114	16	lṍ̩	lṍ̩	X
stem-8476	114	17	sun	sun	PROPN
stem-8476	114	18	.	.	PROPN
stem-8476	114	19	wá	wá	PROPN
stem-8476	114	20	e̩dan	e̩dan	PROPN
stem-8476	114	21	súní	súní	PROPN
stem-8476	114	22	bĩ̩́	bĩ̩́	SCONJ
stem-8476	114	23	to̩rṹ̩	to̩rṹ̩	NUM
stem-8476	114	24	do̩.	do̩.	NOUN
stem-8476	114	25	wá	wá	VERB
stem-8476	114	26	bĩ̩́tṍ̩	bĩ̩́tṍ̩	PRON
stem-8476	114	27	rṹ̩	rṹ̩	NOUN
stem-8476	114	28	do̩mĩ̩́nĩ̩́	do̩mĩ̩́nĩ̩́	PRON
stem-8476	114	29	dẽ̩́	dẽ̩́	NOUN
stem-8476	114	30	ĩ̩́nsa	ĩ̩́nsa	VERB
stem-8476	114	31	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	114	32	ogo	ogo	PROPN
stem-8476	114	33	mákĩ̩́	mákĩ̩́	PROPN
stem-8476	114	34	b̩ó	b̩ó	NUM
stem-8476	114	35	álie̩	álie̩	NUM
stem-8476	114	36	múte̩múnú	múte̩múnú	NOUN
stem-8476	114	37	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	114	38	ogo	ogo	NOUN
stem-8476	114	39	b̩ó	b̩ó	SYM
stem-8476	114	40	b̩oru	b̩oru	NOUN
stem-8476	114	41	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8476	114	42	éníi	éníi	NOUN
stem-8476	114	43	ke̩	ke̩	PROPN
stem-8476	114	44	late̩múnú.	late̩múnú.	VERB
stem-8476	114	45	ni̩	ni̩	PROPN
stem-8476	114	46	akímẽ̩́	akímẽ̩́	PROPN
stem-8476	114	47	táá	táá	PROPN
stem-8476	114	48	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	114	49	ogo	ogo	ADJ
stem-8476	114	50	mṍ̩kẽ̩́	mṍ̩kẽ̩́	X
stem-8476	114	51	músú	músú	X
stem-8476	114	52	wa	wa	PROPN
stem-8476	115	1	!	!	PUNCT
stem-8476	115	2	b̩e	b̩e	NOUN
stem-8476	115	3	ni̩	ni̩	ADJ
stem-8476	115	4	chiní	chiní	ADJ
stem-8476	115	5	wárí-e̩	wárí-e̩	PROPN
stem-8476	115	6	múmá	múmá	PROPN
stem-8476	115	7	ogo	ogo	PROPN
stem-8476	115	8	lású.	lású.	PROPN
stem-8476	115	9	ni̩	ni̩	PROPN
stem-8476	115	10	mákĩ̩́	mákĩ̩́	PROPN
stem-8476	115	11	mṍ̩	mṍ̩	NOUN
stem-8476	115	12	fesi	fesi	NOUN
stem-8476	115	13	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8476	115	14	b̩ẽ̩́	b̩ẽ̩́	NOUN
stem-8476	115	15	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	115	16	ni̩	ni̩	PROPN
stem-8476	115	17	b̩ó	b̩ó	PROPN
stem-8476	115	18	e̩dan	e̩dan	PROPN
stem-8476	115	19	doní	doní	PROPN
stem-8476	115	20	b̩ẽ̩́ẽ̩́	b̩ẽ̩́ẽ̩́	PROPN
stem-8476	115	21	-á	-á	PROPN
stem-8476	115	22	ni̩	ni̩	PROPN
stem-8476	115	23	mákĩ̩́	mákĩ̩́	PROPN
stem-8476	115	24	wṍ̩núní	wṍ̩núní	PROPN
stem-8476	115	25	wárí-ẽ̩́	wárí-ẽ̩́	PROPN
stem-8476	115	26	múmá.	múmá.	PROPN
stem-8476	115	27	ni̩	ni̩	PROPN
stem-8476	115	28	mákĩ̩́	mákĩ̩́	PROPN
stem-8476	115	29	mṍ̩	mṍ̩	NOUN
stem-8476	115	30	fesi	fesi	NOUN
stem-8476	115	31	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8476	115	32	b̩ẽ̩́	b̩ẽ̩́	NOUN
stem-8476	115	33	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	116	1	ni̩	ni̩	PROPN
stem-8476	116	2	b̩ó	b̩ó	PROPN
stem-8476	116	3	e̩dan	e̩dan	PROPN
stem-8476	116	4	doní	doní	PROPN
stem-8476	116	5	b̩ẽ̩́	b̩ẽ̩́	PROPN
stem-8476	116	6	ẽ̩́-á	ẽ̩́-á	PROPN
stem-8476	116	7	ni̩	ni̩	PROPN
stem-8476	116	8	mákĩ̩́	mákĩ̩́	PROPN
stem-8476	116	9	wṍ̩nṹ̩	wṍ̩nṹ̩	NOUN
stem-8476	116	10	-nĩ̩́	-nĩ̩́	PUNCT
stem-8476	116	11	wárí-ẽ̩́	wárí-ẽ̩́	PROPN
stem-8476	116	12	múmá.	múmá.	PROPN
stem-8476	116	13	nĩ̩́	nĩ̩́	PRON
stem-8476	116	14	mú	mú	PROPN
stem-8476	116	15	wárí	wárí	PROPN
stem-8476	116	16	lása	lása	PROPN
stem-8476	116	17	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	116	18	ni̩	ni̩	PROPN
stem-8476	116	19	mákĩ̩́	mákĩ̩́	NOUN
stem-8476	116	20	yé	yé	PROPN
stem-8476	116	21	fí.	fí.	PROPN
stem-8476	116	22	ni̩	ni̩	PROPN
stem-8476	116	23	yé	yé	PROPN
stem-8476	116	24	físa	físa	PROPN
stem-8476	116	25	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	116	26	ge̩má	ge̩má	NOUN
stem-8476	116	27	yemini	yemini	NOUN
stem-8476	116	28	sún	sún	NOUN
stem-8476	116	29	dúb̩ó-b̩ẽ̩́	dúb̩ó-b̩ẽ̩́	NOUN
stem-8476	116	30	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	116	31	ni̩	ni̩	PROPN
stem-8476	116	32	b̩o	b̩o	PROPN
stem-8476	116	33	ni̩	ni̩	DET
stem-8476	116	34	fun	fun	NOUN
stem-8476	116	35	achiní	achiní	PROPN
stem-8476	116	36	b̩aayá	b̩aayá	PROPN
stem-8476	116	37	kila	kila	PROPN
stem-8476	116	38	yemini	yemini	PROPN
stem-8476	116	39	ge̩.	ge̩.	NOUN
stem-8476	116	40	ni̩	ni̩	PROPN
stem-8476	116	41	yé	yé	PROPN
stem-8476	116	42	ge̩míní	ge̩míní	PROPN
stem-8476	116	43	de̩e̩n	de̩e̩n	PROPN
stem-8476	116	44	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8476	116	45	sini	sini	NOUN
stem-8476	116	46	di̩a	di̩a	PROPN
stem-8476	116	47	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	116	48	ogo	ogo	PROPN
stem-8476	116	49	má	má	PROPN
stem-8476	116	50	músú	músú	NOUN
stem-8476	116	51	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	116	52	yé	yé	PROPN
stem-8476	116	53	kpá	kpá	PROPN
stem-8476	116	54	po̩nu̩	po̩nu̩	NOUN
stem-8476	116	55	b̩ó	b̩ó	ADP
stem-8476	116	56	i̩	i̩	X
stem-8476	117	1	de̩e̩nsú.	de̩e̩nsú.	PROPN
stem-8476	117	2	ni̩	ni̩	PROPN
stem-8476	117	3	ákímẽ̩́	ákímẽ̩́	PROPN
stem-8476	117	4	táá	táá	PROPN
stem-8476	117	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	117	6	ni̩	ni̩	PROPN
stem-8476	117	7	wo̩ni	wo̩ni	PROPN
stem-8476	117	8	i̩	i̩	VERB
stem-8476	118	1	yóó-tub̩o̩	yóó-tub̩o̩	NOUN
stem-8476	118	2	nĩ̩́	nĩ̩́	NOUN
stem-8476	118	3	wamini	wamini	NOUN
stem-8476	118	4	wárí	wárí	VERB
stem-8476	118	5	ko̩n	ko̩n	PROPN
stem-8476	118	6	sún	sún	NOUN
stem-8476	118	7	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8476	118	8	e	e	NOUN
stem-8476	118	9	kpá	kpá	NOUN
stem-8476	118	10	arísí	arísí	PROPN
stem-8476	118	11	ke̩	ke̩	PROPN
stem-8476	118	12	ni̩	ni̩	PROPN
stem-8476	118	13	wárí-e̩	wárí-e̩	NOUN
stem-8476	118	14	b̩ó	b̩ó	ADP
stem-8476	118	15	múnú	múnú	NOUN
stem-8476	118	16	súnmá.	súnmá.	VERB
stem-8476	118	17	ni̩	ni̩	PROPN
stem-8476	118	18	mṍ̩	mṍ̩	NOUN
stem-8476	118	19	fesi	fesi	NOUN
stem-8476	118	20	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8476	118	21	b̩e̩	b̩e̩	NOUN
stem-8476	118	22	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	118	23	ni̩	ni̩	PROPN
stem-8476	118	24	mákí	mákí	PROPN
stem-8476	118	25	soru	soru	PROPN
stem-8476	118	26	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8476	118	27	sẽ̩́a	sẽ̩́a	PROPN
stem-8476	118	28	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	118	29	ni̩	ni̩	ADJ
stem-8476	118	30	mú	mú	NOUN
stem-8476	118	31	i̩	i̩	VERB
stem-8476	119	1	yóó-tub̩o̩	yóó-tub̩o̩	PROPN
stem-8476	119	2	e̩dan	e̩dan	PROPN
stem-8476	119	3	la	la	PROPN
stem-8476	119	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	120	1	ni̩	ni̩	PROPN
stem-8476	120	2	mṍ̩	mṍ̩	PROPN
stem-8476	120	3	o̩	o̩	NOUN
stem-8476	120	4	mṍ̩	mṍ̩	NOUN
stem-8476	120	5	kṍ̩	kṍ̩	PROPN
stem-8476	120	6	lṍ̩	lṍ̩	PROPN
stem-8476	120	7	sitee	sitee	PROPN
stem-8476	120	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	120	9	kṍ̩	kṍ̩	PROPN
stem-8476	120	10	lṍ̩	lṍ̩	PROPN
stem-8476	120	11	sitee	sitee	PROPN
stem-8476	120	12	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8476	120	13	sa	sa	PROPN
stem-8476	120	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	120	15	ni̩	ni̩	PROPN
stem-8476	120	16	mákí	mákí	NOUN
stem-8476	120	17	chini	chini	PROPN
stem-8476	120	18	wárí-ẽ̩́	wárí-ẽ̩́	PROPN
stem-8476	120	19	b̩ó.	b̩ó.	PROPN
stem-8476	120	20	ni̩	ni̩	PROPN
stem-8476	120	21	b̩ó	b̩ó	PROPN
stem-8476	120	22	wárí	wárí	PROPN
stem-8476	120	23	lása	lása	PROPN
stem-8476	120	24	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	120	25	ni̩	ni̩	PROPN
stem-8476	120	26	mákí	mákí	PROPN
stem-8476	120	27	múnúsúnmá.	múnúsúnmá.	PROPN
stem-8476	120	28	b̩ée	b̩ée	PROPN
stem-8476	120	29	nĩ̩́	nĩ̩́	PROPN
stem-8476	120	30	i̩	i̩	PROPN
stem-8476	120	31	egberi	egberi	PROPN
stem-8476	120	32	kúnú	kúnú	NOUN
stem-8476	120	33	fa	fa	NOUN
stem-8476	120	34	e̩dan	e̩dan	NOUN
stem-8476	120	35	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	121	1	4.1.1	4.1.1	NUM
stem-8476	121	2	translation	translation	NOUN
stem-8476	121	3	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	121	4	the	the	DET
stem-8476	121	5	sample	sample	NOUN
stem-8476	121	6	text	text	NOUN
stem-8476	121	7	yesterday	yesterday	NOUN
stem-8476	121	8	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	121	9	i	i	PRON
stem-8476	121	10	went	go	VERB
stem-8476	121	11	to	to	ADP
stem-8476	121	12	the	the	DET
stem-8476	121	13	market	market	NOUN
stem-8476	121	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	122	1	when	when	SCONJ
stem-8476	122	2	i	i	PRON
stem-8476	122	3	got	get	VERB
stem-8476	122	4	to	to	ADP
stem-8476	122	5	the	the	DET
stem-8476	122	6	market	market	NOUN
stem-8476	122	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	122	8	i	i	PRON
stem-8476	122	9	bought	buy	VERB
stem-8476	122	10	some	some	DET
stem-8476	122	11	items	item	NOUN
stem-8476	122	12	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	123	1	after	after	ADP
stem-8476	123	2	buying	buy	VERB
stem-8476	123	3	the	the	DET
stem-8476	123	4	items	item	NOUN
stem-8476	123	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	123	6	i	i	PRON
stem-8476	123	7	went	go	VERB
stem-8476	123	8	to	to	PART
stem-8476	123	9	meet	meet	VERB
stem-8476	123	10	my	my	PRON
stem-8476	123	11	friend	friend	NOUN
stem-8476	123	12	who	who	PRON
stem-8476	123	13	works	work	VERB
stem-8476	123	14	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	123	15	a	a	DET
stem-8476	123	16	barber	barber	NOUN
stem-8476	123	17	’s	’s	PART
stem-8476	123	18	shop	shop	NOUN
stem-8476	123	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	124	1	on	on	ADP
stem-8476	124	2	meeting	meet	VERB
stem-8476	124	3	him	he	PRON
stem-8476	124	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	124	5	we	we	PRON
stem-8476	124	6	stayed	stay	VERB
stem-8476	124	7	there	there	ADV
stem-8476	124	8	for	for	ADP
stem-8476	124	9	some	some	DET
stem-8476	124	10	while	while	NOUN
stem-8476	124	11	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	124	12	had	have	VERB
stem-8476	124	13	some	some	DET
stem-8476	124	14	discussion	discussion	NOUN
stem-8476	124	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	125	1	after	after	ADP
stem-8476	125	2	discussing	discuss	VERB
stem-8476	125	3	for	for	ADP
stem-8476	125	4	a	a	DET
stem-8476	125	5	while	while	NOUN
stem-8476	125	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	125	7	i	i	PRON
stem-8476	125	8	discovered	discover	VERB
stem-8476	125	9	that	that	SCONJ
stem-8476	125	10	it	it	PRON
stem-8476	125	11	was	be	AUX
stem-8476	125	12	already	already	ADV
stem-8476	125	13	evening	even	VERB
stem-8476	125	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	126	1	on	on	ADP
stem-8476	126	2	the	the	DET
stem-8476	126	3	discovery	discovery	NOUN
stem-8476	126	4	that	that	PRON
stem-8476	126	5	it	it	PRON
stem-8476	126	6	was	be	AUX
stem-8476	126	7	already	already	ADV
stem-8476	126	8	evening	evening	NOUN
stem-8476	126	9	time	time	NOUN
stem-8476	126	10	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	126	11	i	i	PRON
stem-8476	126	12	said	say	VERB
stem-8476	126	13	alas	alas	INTJ
stem-8476	126	14	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	126	15	i	i	PRON
stem-8476	126	16	have	have	VERB
stem-8476	126	17	to	to	PART
stem-8476	126	18	go	go	VERB
stem-8476	126	19	back	back	ADV
stem-8476	126	20	to	to	ADP
stem-8476	126	21	the	the	DET
stem-8476	126	22	house	house	NOUN
stem-8476	126	23	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	127	1	then	then	ADV
stem-8476	127	2	i	i	PRON
stem-8476	127	3	left	leave	VERB
stem-8476	127	4	that	that	DET
stem-8476	127	5	place	place	NOUN
stem-8476	127	6	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	127	7	went	go	VERB
stem-8476	127	8	to	to	ADP
stem-8476	127	9	the	the	DET
stem-8476	127	10	house	house	NOUN
stem-8476	127	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	128	1	on	on	ADP
stem-8476	128	2	reaching	reach	VERB
stem-8476	128	3	the	the	DET
stem-8476	128	4	house	house	NOUN
stem-8476	128	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	128	6	i	i	PRON
stem-8476	128	7	had	have	VERB
stem-8476	128	8	my	my	PRON
stem-8476	128	9	meal	meal	NOUN
stem-8476	128	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	129	1	after	after	ADP
stem-8476	129	2	my	my	PRON
stem-8476	129	3	meal	meal	NOUN
stem-8476	129	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	129	5	because	because	SCONJ
stem-8476	129	6	i	i	PRON
stem-8476	129	7	had	have	VERB
stem-8476	129	8	certain	certain	ADJ
stem-8476	129	9	things	thing	NOUN
stem-8476	129	10	to	to	PART
stem-8476	129	11	write	write	VERB
stem-8476	129	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	129	13	i	i	PRON
stem-8476	129	14	brought	bring	VERB
stem-8476	129	15	out	out	ADP
stem-8476	129	16	my	my	PRON
stem-8476	129	17	book	book	NOUN
stem-8476	129	18	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	129	19	did	do	VERB
stem-8476	129	20	some	some	DET
stem-8476	129	21	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-8476	129	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	130	1	after	after	ADP
stem-8476	130	2	writing	write	VERB
stem-8476	130	3	for	for	ADP
stem-8476	130	4	some	some	DET
stem-8476	130	5	while	while	NOUN
stem-8476	130	6	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	131	1	i	i	PRON
stem-8476	131	2	discovered	discover	VERB
stem-8476	131	3	again	again	ADV
stem-8476	131	4	that	that	SCONJ
stem-8476	131	5	the	the	DET
stem-8476	131	6	day	day	NOUN
stem-8476	131	7	was	be	AUX
stem-8476	131	8	far	far	ADV
stem-8476	131	9	spent	spend	VERB
stem-8476	131	10	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	131	11	i	i	PRON
stem-8476	131	12	was	be	AUX
stem-8476	131	13	tired	tired	ADJ
stem-8476	131	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	132	1	then	then	ADV
stem-8476	132	2	i	i	PRON
stem-8476	132	3	said	say	VERB
stem-8476	132	4	alas	alas	INTJ
stem-8476	132	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	132	6	i	i	PRON
stem-8476	132	7	will	will	AUX
stem-8476	132	8	have	have	VERB
stem-8476	132	9	to	to	PART
stem-8476	132	10	go	go	VERB
stem-8476	132	11	visit	visit	VERB
stem-8476	132	12	one	one	NUM
stem-8476	132	13	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	132	14	my	my	PRON
stem-8476	132	15	friend	friend	NOUN
stem-8476	132	16	that	that	PRON
stem-8476	132	17	stays	stay	VERB
stem-8476	132	18	nearby	nearby	ADV
stem-8476	132	19	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	132	20	after	after	ADP
stem-8476	132	21	which	which	PRON
stem-8476	132	22	i	i	PRON
stem-8476	132	23	will	will	AUX
stem-8476	132	24	come	come	VERB
stem-8476	132	25	back	back	ADV
stem-8476	132	26	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	132	27	have	have	VERB
stem-8476	132	28	my	my	PRON
stem-8476	132	29	sleep	sleep	NOUN
stem-8476	132	30	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	133	1	so	so	ADV
stem-8476	133	2	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	133	3	as	as	SCONJ
stem-8476	133	4	i	i	PRON
stem-8476	133	5	said	say	VERB
stem-8476	133	6	that	that	SCONJ
stem-8476	133	7	then	then	ADV
stem-8476	133	8	i	i	PRON
stem-8476	133	9	stood	stand	VERB
stem-8476	133	10	up	up	ADP
stem-8476	133	11	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	133	12	went	go	VERB
stem-8476	133	13	to	to	ADP
stem-8476	133	14	my	my	PRON
stem-8476	133	15	friend	friend	NOUN
stem-8476	133	16	’s	’s	PART
stem-8476	133	17	place	place	NOUN
stem-8476	133	18	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	134	1	i	i	PRON
stem-8476	134	2	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	134	3	my	my	PRON
stem-8476	134	4	friend	friend	NOUN
stem-8476	134	5	had	have	VERB
stem-8476	134	6	some	some	DET
stem-8476	134	7	brief	brief	ADJ
stem-8476	134	8	moments	moment	NOUN
stem-8476	134	9	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	134	10	playing	play	VERB
stem-8476	134	11	together	together	ADV
stem-8476	134	12	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	134	13	after	after	ADP
stem-8476	134	14	which	which	PRON
stem-8476	134	15	i	i	PRON
stem-8476	134	16	came	come	VERB
stem-8476	134	17	back	back	ADV
stem-8476	134	18	to	to	ADP
stem-8476	134	19	the	the	DET
stem-8476	134	20	house	house	NOUN
stem-8476	134	21	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	135	1	when	when	SCONJ
stem-8476	135	2	i	i	PRON
stem-8476	135	3	later	later	ADV
stem-8476	135	4	came	come	VERB
stem-8476	135	5	back	back	ADV
stem-8476	135	6	to	to	ADP
stem-8476	135	7	the	the	DET
stem-8476	135	8	house	house	NOUN
stem-8476	135	9	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	135	10	i	i	PRON
stem-8476	135	11	then	then	ADV
stem-8476	135	12	had	have	VERB
stem-8476	135	13	my	my	PRON
stem-8476	135	14	sleep	sleep	NOUN
stem-8476	135	15	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	136	1	this	this	PRON
stem-8476	136	2	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	136	3	the	the	DET
stem-8476	136	4	end	end	NOUN
stem-8476	136	5	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	136	6	my	my	PRON
stem-8476	136	7	story	story	NOUN
stem-8476	136	8	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	137	1	5	5	X
stem-8476	137	2	.	.	X
stem-8476	137	3	conclusion	conclusion	NOUN
stem-8476	137	4	this	this	DET
stem-8476	137	5	paper	paper	NOUN
stem-8476	137	6	presented	present	VERB
stem-8476	137	7	a	a	DET
stem-8476	137	8	proposed	propose	VERB
stem-8476	137	9	orthography	orthography	NOUN
stem-8476	137	10	for	for	ADP
stem-8476	137	11	biseni	biseni	NOUN
stem-8476	137	12	;	;	PUNCT
stem-8476	137	13	a	a	DET
stem-8476	137	14	hitherto	hitherto	NOUN
stem-8476	137	15	unwritten	unwritten	ADJ
stem-8476	137	16	dialect	dialect	NOUN
stem-8476	137	17	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	137	18	ijọ	ijọ	NOUN
stem-8476	137	19	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	138	1	the	the	DET
stem-8476	138	2	contents	content	NOUN
stem-8476	138	3	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	138	4	the	the	DET
stem-8476	138	5	paper	paper	NOUN
stem-8476	138	6	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	138	7	indeed	indeed	ADV
stem-8476	138	8	the	the	DET
stem-8476	138	9	proposals	proposal	NOUN
stem-8476	138	10	herein	herein	NOUN
stem-8476	138	11	are	be	AUX
stem-8476	138	12	a	a	DET
stem-8476	138	13	first	first	ADJ
stem-8476	138	14	effort	effort	NOUN
stem-8476	138	15	at	at	ADP
stem-8476	138	16	bequeathing	bequeath	VERB
stem-8476	138	17	a	a	DET
stem-8476	138	18	consistent	consistent	ADJ
stem-8476	138	19	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-8476	138	20	system	system	NOUN
stem-8476	138	21	for	for	ADP
stem-8476	138	22	the	the	DET
stem-8476	138	23	dialect	dialect	NOUN
stem-8476	138	24	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	138	25	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	138	26	recommended	recommend	VERB
stem-8476	138	27	for	for	ADP
stem-8476	138	28	use	use	NOUN
stem-8476	138	29	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	138	30	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-8476	138	31	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	138	32	production	production	NOUN
stem-8476	138	33	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	138	34	textbooks	textbook	NOUN
stem-8476	138	35	as	as	ADV
stem-8476	138	36	well	well	ADV
stem-8476	138	37	as	as	ADP
stem-8476	138	38	other	other	ADJ
stem-8476	138	39	instructional	instructional	ADJ
stem-8476	138	40	materials	material	NOUN
stem-8476	138	41	for	for	ADP
stem-8476	138	42	teaching	teaching	NOUN
stem-8476	138	43	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	138	44	learning	learn	VERB
stem-8476	138	45	biseni	biseni	NOUN
stem-8476	138	46	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	139	1	it	it	PRON
stem-8476	139	2	is	be	AUX
stem-8476	139	3	hoped	hope	VERB
stem-8476	139	4	that	that	SCONJ
stem-8476	139	5	speakers	speaker	NOUN
stem-8476	139	6	who	who	PRON
stem-8476	139	7	are	be	AUX
stem-8476	139	8	desirous	desirous	ADJ
stem-8476	139	9	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	139	10	spelling	spell	VERB
stem-8476	139	11	biseni	biseni	ADJ
stem-8476	139	12	names	name	NOUN
stem-8476	139	13	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	139	14	words	word	NOUN
stem-8476	139	15	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	139	16	a	a	DET
stem-8476	139	17	way	way	NOUN
stem-8476	139	18	that	that	PRON
stem-8476	139	19	appropriately	appropriately	ADV
stem-8476	139	20	matches	match	VERB
stem-8476	139	21	sounds	sound	NOUN
stem-8476	139	22	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	139	23	morphemes	morpheme	NOUN
stem-8476	139	24	with	with	ADP
stem-8476	139	25	writing	writing	NOUN
stem-8476	139	26	would	would	AUX
stem-8476	139	27	find	find	VERB
stem-8476	139	28	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	139	29	this	this	DET
stem-8476	139	30	paper	paper	NOUN
stem-8476	139	31	a	a	DET
stem-8476	139	32	resource	resource	NOUN
stem-8476	139	33	for	for	ADP
stem-8476	139	34	regular	regular	ADJ
stem-8476	139	35	consultation	consultation	NOUN
stem-8476	139	36	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	139	37	guidance	guidance	NOUN
stem-8476	139	38	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	140	1	references	reference	NOUN
stem-8476	140	2	1	1	NUM
stem-8476	140	3	.	.	X
stem-8476	140	4	bangbose	bangbose	NOUN
stem-8476	140	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	140	6	a.	a.	NOUN
stem-8476	140	7	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	140	8	1965	1965	NUM
stem-8476	140	9	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	140	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	141	1	yoruba	yoruba	PROPN
stem-8476	141	2	orthography	orthography	PROPN
stem-8476	141	3	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	142	1	ibadan	ibadan	PROPN
stem-8476	142	2	university	university	PROPN
stem-8476	142	3	press	press	NOUN
stem-8476	142	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	143	1	2	2	X
stem-8476	143	2	.	.	X
stem-8476	143	3	gippert	gippert	PROPN
stem-8476	143	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	143	5	j.	j.	PROPN
stem-8476	143	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	143	7	n.	n.	NOUN
stem-8476	143	8	himmelmann	himmelmann	PROPN
stem-8476	143	9	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	143	10	u.	u.	PROPN
stem-8476	143	11	mosel	mosel	PROPN
stem-8476	143	12	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	144	1	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	144	2	2006	2006	NUM
stem-8476	144	3	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	144	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	145	1	essentials	essential	NOUN
stem-8476	145	2	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	145	3	language	language	NOUN
stem-8476	145	4	documentation	documentation	NOUN
stem-8476	145	5	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	146	1	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-8476	146	2	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	146	3	the	the	DET
stem-8476	146	4	royal	royal	PROPN
stem-8476	146	5	anthropological	anthropological	PROPN
stem-8476	146	6	institute	institute	NOUN
stem-8476	146	7	14	14	NUM
stem-8476	146	8	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	146	9	3	3	NUM
stem-8476	146	10	):	):	PUNCT
stem-8476	146	11	7060707	7060707	NUM
stem-8476	146	12	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	147	1	3	3	X
stem-8476	147	2	.	.	X
stem-8476	147	3	igwe	igwe	PROPN
stem-8476	147	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	147	5	g.e	g.e	PROPN
stem-8476	147	6	.	.	PROPN
stem-8476	147	7	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	147	8	1999	1999	NUM
stem-8476	147	9	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	147	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	148	1	igbo	igbo	PROPN
stem-8476	148	2	-	-	PUNCT
stem-8476	148	3	english	english	PROPN
stem-8476	148	4	dictionary	dictionary	PROPN
stem-8476	148	5	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	149	1	ibadan	ibadan	PROPN
stem-8476	149	2	university	university	PROPN
stem-8476	149	3	press	press	PROPN
stem-8476	149	4	plc	plc	PROPN
stem-8476	149	5	.	.	PROPN
stem-8476	150	1	4	4	NUM
stem-8476	150	2	.	.	X
stem-8476	150	3	millar	millar	PROPN
stem-8476	150	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	150	5	r.m	r.m	PROPN
stem-8476	150	6	.	.	PROPN
stem-8476	150	7	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	150	8	2007	2007	NUM
stem-8476	150	9	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	150	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	151	1	trask	trask	PROPN
stem-8476	151	2	’s	’s	PART
stem-8476	151	3	historical	historical	ADJ
stem-8476	151	4	linguistics	linguistic	NOUN
stem-8476	151	5	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	151	6	2nd	2nd	PROPN
stem-8476	151	7	edition	edition	NOUN
stem-8476	151	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	151	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	152	1	hodder	hodder	PROPN
stem-8476	152	2	arnold	arnold	PROPN
stem-8476	152	3	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	153	1	5	5	X
stem-8476	153	2	.	.	X
stem-8476	153	3	pike	pike	NOUN
stem-8476	153	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	153	5	k.l	k.l	PROPN
stem-8476	153	6	.	.	PROPN
stem-8476	154	1	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	154	2	1961	1961	NUM
stem-8476	154	3	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	154	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	155	1	tone	tone	NOUN
stem-8476	155	2	languages	language	NOUN
stem-8476	155	3	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	155	4	5th	5th	ADJ
stem-8476	155	5	edition	edition	NOUN
stem-8476	155	6	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	155	7	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	156	1	university	university	PROPN
stem-8476	156	2	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	156	3	michigan	michigan	PROPN
stem-8476	156	4	press	press	PROPN
stem-8476	156	5	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	157	1	221	221	NUM
stem-8476	157	2	american	american	ADJ
stem-8476	157	3	journal	journal	NOUN
stem-8476	157	4	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	157	5	language	language	NOUN
stem-8476	157	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	157	7	literacy	literacy	NOUN
stem-8476	157	8	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	157	9	learning	learn	VERB
stem-8476	157	10	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	157	11	stem	stem	NOUN
stem-8476	157	12	education	education	NOUN
stem-8476	157	13	www	www	PROPN
stem-8476	157	14	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	158	1	grnjournal.us	grnjournal.us	X
stem-8476	158	2	6	6	NUM
stem-8476	158	3	.	.	X
stem-8476	158	4	williamson	williamson	PROPN
stem-8476	158	5	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	158	6	k.	k.	PROPN
stem-8476	158	7	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	158	8	1984	1984	NUM
stem-8476	158	9	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	158	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	159	1	practical	practical	ADJ
stem-8476	159	2	orthography	orthography	NOUN
stem-8476	159	3	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	159	4	nigeria	nigeria	PROPN
stem-8476	159	5	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	160	1	heinemann	heinemann	PROPN
stem-8476	160	2	educational	educational	ADJ
stem-8476	160	3	books	book	NOUN
stem-8476	160	4	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	160	5	nigeria	nigeria	NOUN
stem-8476	160	6	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	160	7	limited	limited	ADJ
stem-8476	160	8	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	161	1	7	7	X
stem-8476	161	2	.	.	X
stem-8476	161	3	williamson	williamson	PROPN
stem-8476	161	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	161	5	k.	k.	PROPN
stem-8476	161	6	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	161	7	ed	ed	NOUN
stem-8476	161	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	161	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	162	1	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	162	2	1983	1983	NUM
stem-8476	162	3	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	162	4	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	163	1	orthographies	orthography	NOUN
stem-8476	163	2	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	163	3	nigerian	nigerian	ADJ
stem-8476	163	4	languages	language	NOUN
stem-8476	163	5	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8476	163	6	manual	manual	PROPN
stem-8476	163	7	ii	ii	PROPN
stem-8476	163	8	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	164	1	lagos	lagos	PROPN
stem-8476	164	2	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8476	164	3	national	national	ADJ
stem-8476	164	4	language	language	NOUN
stem-8476	164	5	centre	centre	NOUN
stem-8476	164	6	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	164	7	federal	federal	ADJ
stem-8476	164	8	ministry	ministry	PROPN
stem-8476	164	9	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	164	10	education	education	PROPN
stem-8476	164	11	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	165	1	8	8	X
stem-8476	165	2	.	.	X
stem-8476	165	3	williamson	williamson	PROPN
stem-8476	165	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	165	5	k.	k.	PROPN
stem-8476	165	6	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	165	7	1992	1992	NUM
stem-8476	165	8	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	165	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	166	1	phonological	phonological	ADJ
stem-8476	166	2	processes	process	NOUN
stem-8476	166	3	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	166	4	a	a	DET
stem-8476	166	5	vowel	vowel	NOUN
stem-8476	166	6	harmony	harmony	NOUN
stem-8476	166	7	language	language	NOUN
stem-8476	166	8	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	167	1	paper	paper	NOUN
stem-8476	167	2	delivered	deliver	VERB
stem-8476	167	3	at	at	ADP
stem-8476	167	4	university	university	PROPN
stem-8476	167	5	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	167	6	york	york	PROPN
stem-8476	167	7	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	167	8	england	england	PROPN
stem-8476	167	9	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	168	1	9	9	X
stem-8476	168	2	.	.	X
stem-8476	168	3	worufah	worufah	NOUN
stem-8476	168	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	168	5	e.r	e.r	PROPN
stem-8476	168	6	.	.	PROPN
stem-8476	168	7	(	(	PUNCT
stem-8476	168	8	2007	2007	NUM
stem-8476	168	9	)	)	PUNCT
stem-8476	168	10	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	169	1	the	the	DET
stem-8476	169	2	interplay	interplay	NOUN
stem-8476	169	3	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	169	4	geographical	geographical	ADJ
stem-8476	169	5	factors	factor	NOUN
stem-8476	169	6	in	in	ADP
stem-8476	169	7	an	an	DET
stem-8476	169	8	interlect	interlect	NOUN
stem-8476	169	9	phonological	phonological	ADJ
stem-8476	169	10	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	169	11	lexical	lexical	ADJ
stem-8476	169	12	variation	variation	NOUN
stem-8476	169	13	:	:	PUNCT
stem-8476	169	14	the	the	DET
stem-8476	169	15	case	case	NOUN
stem-8476	169	16	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	169	17	biseni	biseni	NOUN
stem-8476	169	18	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	169	19	okordia	okordia	NOUN
stem-8476	169	20	and	and	CCONJ
stem-8476	169	21	oruma	oruma	PROPN
stem-8476	169	22	.	.	PUNCT
stem-8476	170	1	m.a	m.a	PROPN
stem-8476	170	2	.	.	PROPN
stem-8476	170	3	thesis	thesis	PROPN
stem-8476	170	4	,	,	PUNCT
stem-8476	170	5	university	university	NOUN
stem-8476	170	6	of	of	ADP
stem-8476	170	7	port	port	NOUN
stem-8476	170	8	harcourt	harcourt	PROPN
stem-8476	170	9	.	.	PUNCT