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American Journal of  
Life Science and Innovation (AJLSI)

Frequency of  Non-Specific Cervical Pain Experienced by the Adult Population in 
Peshawar A Review Article

Muheebur Rehman1*, Babar Ali2, Shahzad Waqar Sethi3, Abdul Malik1, Muhammad Ismail Khan4,
Faheem Ullah5, Mohammad Shoaib Khan1 

Volume 2 Issue 2, Year 2023
ISSN: 2833-1397 (Online)

DOI: https://doi.org/10.54536/ajlsi.v2i2.1950
https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajlsi

Article Information ABSTRACT

Received: August 01, 2023
Accepted: August 31, 2023
Published: September 11, 2023

Non-specific cervical pain is a prevalent health concern affecting individuals across various 
age groups and populations. This study aims to investigate the frequency of  non-specific 
cervical pain experienced by the adult population in Peshawar. A cross-sectional survey was 
conducted, gathering data from a diverse sample of  adults residing in Peshawar. The results 
revealed valuable insights into the prevalence and characteristics of  non-specific cervical 
pain in this region. The findings emphasize the need for public health interventions and 
awareness campaigns to address this issue effectively.

Keywords

Non-Specific Cervical Pain, 
Cervical Pain Prevalence, Adult 
Population, Ergonomics Physical 
Activity, Posture 

INTRODUCTION
Non-specific cervical pain, characterized by discomfort 
or pain in the neck area without a specific underlying 
cause, is a common musculoskeletal problem affecting 
a substantial portion of  the adult population globally. 
Its impact on daily life activities, work productivity, and 
overall well-being cannot be overlooked. While research 
on cervical pain has been conducted in various parts 
of  the world, there is a gap in knowledge regarding its 
frequency and prevalence in Peshawar, Pakistan. This 
study aims to fill this gap by exploring the frequency 
of  non-specific cervical pain in the adult population of  
Peshawar.

METHODOLOGY
A cross-sectional survey was conducted over a period 
of  six months. A well-structured questionnaire was 
developed, consisting of  demographic information, 
lifestyle factors, and questions related to the presence of  
non-specific cervical pain. The survey was administered 
to a random sample of  adults aged 18 and above residing 
in different areas of  Peshawar. Data was collected through 
face-to-face interviews and analyzed using appropriate 
statistical methods.

RESULTS 
The study out of  the 1000 participants surveyed, 42.5% 
reported experiencing non-specific cervical pain at some 
point in their lives. Among those who reported cervical 

pain, 65% were females and 35% were males. The most 
commonly affected age group was 30-50 years. The 
majority of  participants described the pain as intermittent 
and mild to moderate in intensity. Factors such as poor 
posture, prolonged sitting, and lack of  physical activity 
were identified as potential contributors to cervical pain.

DISCUSSION
The findings of  this study indicate a significant prevalence 
of  non-specific cervical pain in the adult population of  
Peshawar. The higher prevalence among females and 
individuals with sedentary lifestyles is consistent with 
existing literature. The study highlights the need for public 
health campaigns aimed at promoting awareness about 
cervical pain prevention strategies, including maintaining 
proper posture and engaging in regular physical activity. 
Access to ergonomic workstations and neck exercises 
could also be beneficial in reducing the frequency and 
impact of  cervical pain.

CONCLUSION
Non-specific cervical pain is a noteworthy health issue 
affecting a substantial proportion of  the adult population 
in Peshawar. This study provides valuable insights into 
its prevalence, characteristics, and associated factors. 
The findings underscore the importance of  adopting 
preventive measures and promoting healthy lifestyle 
habits to mitigate the impact of  cervical pain on the well-
being of  individuals in the region.

1 Abasyn University Peshawar, Pakistan
2 Khyber Teaching Hospital, Pakistan
3 Rehman College of  Rehabilitation Sciences, Pakistan
4 Cecos University Peshawar, Pakistan
5 Riphah International Universit Islamabad, Pakistan
* Corresponding author’s e-mail: muheebrehman18@gmail.com



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https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajlsi

Am. J. Life Sci. Innov. 2(2) 37-38, 2023

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