id	sid	tid	token	lemma	pos
ajm-7891	1	1	american	american	PROPN
ajm-7891	1	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ajm-7891	1	3	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	1	4	management	management	NOUN
ajm-7891	1	5	vol	vol	NOUN
ajm-7891	1	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	2	1	25(4	25(4	NOUN
ajm-7891	2	2	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	2	3	2025	2025	NUM
ajm-7891	2	4	11	11	NUM
ajm-7891	2	5	optimizing	optimize	VERB
ajm-7891	2	6	large	large	ADJ
ajm-7891	2	7	language	language	NOUN
ajm-7891	2	8	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	2	9	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	2	10	resource	resource	NOUN
ajm-7891	2	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	2	12	constrained	constrain	VERB
ajm-7891	2	13	environments	environment	NOUN
ajm-7891	2	14	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	2	15	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	2	16	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ajm-7891	2	17	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	2	18	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajm-7891	2	19	approach	approach	NOUN
ajm-7891	2	20	using	use	VERB
ajm-7891	2	21	qlora	qlora	PROPN
ajm-7891	2	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	2	23	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	2	24	tuning	tune	VERB
ajm-7891	2	25	shivay	shivay	NOUN
ajm-7891	2	26	shakti	shakti	PROPN
ajm-7891	2	27	comscore	comscore	PROPN
ajm-7891	2	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	2	29	new	new	ADJ
ajm-7891	2	30	delhi	delhi	ADJ
ajm-7891	2	31	drishti	drishti	PROPN
ajm-7891	2	32	hajong	hajong	PROPN
ajm-7891	2	33	indian	indian	PROPN
ajm-7891	2	34	institute	institute	PROPN
ajm-7891	2	35	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	2	36	technology	technology	PROPN
ajm-7891	2	37	priyanshi	priyanshi	PROPN
ajm-7891	2	38	dubey	dubey	PROPN
ajm-7891	2	39	government	government	PROPN
ajm-7891	2	40	medical	medical	PROPN
ajm-7891	2	41	college	college	PROPN
ajm-7891	2	42	as	as	ADP
ajm-7891	2	43	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	2	44	deployment	deployment	NOUN
ajm-7891	2	45	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	2	46	ai	ai	ADJ
ajm-7891	2	47	solutions	solution	NOUN
ajm-7891	2	48	continues	continue	VERB
ajm-7891	2	49	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	2	50	grow	grow	VERB
ajm-7891	2	51	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	2	52	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajm-7891	2	53	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	2	54	resource	resource	NOUN
ajm-7891	2	55	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	2	56	constrained	constrain	VERB
ajm-7891	2	57	environments	environment	NOUN
ajm-7891	2	58	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	2	59	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	2	60	need	need	NOUN
ajm-7891	2	61	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	2	62	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajm-7891	2	63	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	2	64	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	2	65	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	2	66	effective	effective	ADJ
ajm-7891	2	67	methods	method	NOUN
ajm-7891	2	68	becomes	become	VERB
ajm-7891	2	69	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ajm-7891	2	70	critical	critical	ADJ
ajm-7891	2	71	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	3	1	large	large	ADJ
ajm-7891	3	2	language	language	NOUN
ajm-7891	3	3	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	3	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	3	5	llms	llm	NOUN
ajm-7891	3	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	3	7	present	present	VERB
ajm-7891	3	8	significant	significant	ADJ
ajm-7891	3	9	computational	computational	ADJ
ajm-7891	3	10	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajm-7891	3	11	that	that	PRON
ajm-7891	3	12	often	often	ADV
ajm-7891	3	13	make	make	VERB
ajm-7891	3	14	their	their	PRON
ajm-7891	3	15	deployment	deployment	NOUN
ajm-7891	3	16	impractical	impractical	ADJ
ajm-7891	3	17	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	3	18	many	many	ADJ
ajm-7891	3	19	real	real	ADJ
ajm-7891	3	20	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	3	21	world	world	NOUN
ajm-7891	3	22	applications	application	NOUN
ajm-7891	3	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	4	1	this	this	DET
ajm-7891	4	2	study	study	NOUN
ajm-7891	4	3	evaluates	evaluate	VERB
ajm-7891	4	4	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ajm-7891	4	5	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	4	6	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajm-7891	4	7	fine	fine	ADJ
ajm-7891	4	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	4	9	tuning	tune	VERB
ajm-7891	4	10	methods	method	NOUN
ajm-7891	4	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	4	12	specifically	specifically	ADV
ajm-7891	4	13	qlora	qlora	ADJ
ajm-7891	4	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	4	15	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	4	16	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	4	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	4	18	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	4	19	combination	combination	NOUN
ajm-7891	4	20	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	4	21	distilbert	distilbert	NOUN
ajm-7891	4	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	4	23	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	4	24	address	address	VERB
ajm-7891	4	25	these	these	DET
ajm-7891	4	26	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajm-7891	4	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	5	1	our	our	PRON
ajm-7891	5	2	combined	combined	ADJ
ajm-7891	5	3	approach	approach	NOUN
ajm-7891	5	4	achieved	achieve	VERB
ajm-7891	5	5	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	5	6	36.2	36.2	NUM
ajm-7891	5	7	%	%	NOUN
ajm-7891	5	8	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ajm-7891	5	9	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	5	10	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	5	11	usage	usage	NOUN
ajm-7891	5	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	5	13	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	5	14	50	50	NUM
ajm-7891	5	15	%	%	NOUN
ajm-7891	5	16	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ajm-7891	5	17	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	5	18	inference	inference	NOUN
ajm-7891	5	19	costs	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	5	20	while	while	SCONJ
ajm-7891	5	21	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ajm-7891	5	22	87.75	87.75	NUM
ajm-7891	5	23	%	%	NOUN
ajm-7891	5	24	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	5	25	compared	compare	VERB
ajm-7891	5	26	to	to	ADP
ajm-7891	5	27	baseline	baseline	NOUN
ajm-7891	5	28	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	5	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	6	1	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	6	2	results	result	NOUN
ajm-7891	6	3	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ajm-7891	6	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajm-7891	6	5	stacking	stack	VERB
ajm-7891	6	6	these	these	DET
ajm-7891	6	7	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajm-7891	6	8	can	can	AUX
ajm-7891	6	9	provide	provide	VERB
ajm-7891	6	10	multiplicative	multiplicative	ADJ
ajm-7891	6	11	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ajm-7891	6	12	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	6	13	resource	resource	NOUN
ajm-7891	6	14	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ajm-7891	6	15	without	without	ADP
ajm-7891	6	16	significant	significant	ADJ
ajm-7891	6	17	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	6	18	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ajm-7891	6	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	6	20	offering	offer	VERB
ajm-7891	6	21	practical	practical	ADJ
ajm-7891	6	22	solutions	solution	NOUN
ajm-7891	6	23	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	6	24	resource	resource	NOUN
ajm-7891	6	25	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	6	26	constrained	constrain	VERB
ajm-7891	6	27	deployments	deployment	NOUN
ajm-7891	6	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	7	1	keywords	keyword	NOUN
ajm-7891	7	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	7	3	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ajm-7891	7	4	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	7	5	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajm-7891	7	6	fine	fine	NOUN
ajm-7891	7	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	7	8	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	7	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	7	10	large	large	ADJ
ajm-7891	7	11	language	language	NOUN
ajm-7891	7	12	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	7	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	7	14	qlora	qlora	INTJ
ajm-7891	7	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	7	16	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	7	17	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	7	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	7	19	resourceconstrained	resourceconstraine	VERB
ajm-7891	7	20	environments	environment	NOUN
ajm-7891	7	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	7	22	nlp	nlp	ADJ
ajm-7891	7	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	7	24	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	7	25	optimization	optimization	NOUN
ajm-7891	7	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	7	27	deployment	deployment	NOUN
ajm-7891	7	28	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	7	29	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ajm-7891	7	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	7	31	text	text	NOUN
ajm-7891	7	32	classification	classification	NOUN
ajm-7891	7	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	7	34	quantization	quantization	NOUN
ajm-7891	7	35	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	7	36	low	low	ADJ
ajm-7891	7	37	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	7	38	rank	rank	NOUN
ajm-7891	7	39	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
ajm-7891	7	40	introduction	introduction	NOUN
ajm-7891	7	41	problem	problem	NOUN
ajm-7891	7	42	statement	statement	NOUN
ajm-7891	7	43	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	7	44	deployment	deployment	NOUN
ajm-7891	7	45	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	7	46	modern	modern	ADJ
ajm-7891	7	47	deep	deep	ADJ
ajm-7891	7	48	learning	learning	NOUN
ajm-7891	7	49	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	7	50	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	7	51	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajm-7891	7	52	large	large	ADJ
ajm-7891	7	53	language	language	NOUN
ajm-7891	7	54	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	7	55	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	7	56	llms	llm	NOUN
ajm-7891	7	57	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	7	58	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	7	59	faces	face	VERB
ajm-7891	7	60	increasing	increase	VERB
ajm-7891	7	61	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajm-7891	7	62	due	due	ADP
ajm-7891	7	63	to	to	ADP
ajm-7891	7	64	their	their	PRON
ajm-7891	7	65	growing	grow	VERB
ajm-7891	7	66	computational	computational	ADJ
ajm-7891	7	67	demands	demand	NOUN
ajm-7891	7	68	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	8	1	organizations	organization	NOUN
ajm-7891	8	2	across	across	ADP
ajm-7891	8	3	academic	academic	ADJ
ajm-7891	8	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	8	5	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ajm-7891	8	6	sectors	sector	NOUN
ajm-7891	8	7	struggle	struggle	VERB
ajm-7891	8	8	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	8	9	resource	resource	NOUN
ajm-7891	8	10	constraints	constraint	NOUN
ajm-7891	8	11	that	that	PRON
ajm-7891	8	12	limit	limit	VERB
ajm-7891	8	13	their	their	PRON
ajm-7891	8	14	ability	ability	NOUN
ajm-7891	8	15	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	8	16	effectively	effectively	ADV
ajm-7891	8	17	utilize	utilize	VERB
ajm-7891	8	18	these	these	DET
ajm-7891	8	19	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	8	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	9	1	this	this	DET
ajm-7891	9	2	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ajm-7891	9	3	is	be	AUX
ajm-7891	9	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajm-7891	9	5	acute	acute	ADJ
ajm-7891	9	6	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	9	7	business	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	9	8	environments	environment	NOUN
ajm-7891	9	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	9	10	where	where	SCONJ
ajm-7891	9	11	managers	manager	NOUN
ajm-7891	9	12	must	must	AUX
ajm-7891	9	13	justify	justify	VERB
ajm-7891	9	14	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ajm-7891	9	15	expenses	expense	NOUN
ajm-7891	9	16	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	9	17	computational	computational	ADJ
ajm-7891	9	18	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajm-7891	9	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	9	20	including	include	VERB
ajm-7891	9	21	costs	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	9	22	associated	associate	VERB
ajm-7891	9	23	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	9	24	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	9	25	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	9	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	9	27	deployment	deployment	NOUN
ajm-7891	9	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	9	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	9	30	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ajm-7891	9	31	inference	inference	NOUN
ajm-7891	9	32	operations	operation	NOUN
ajm-7891	9	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	10	1	12	12	NUM
ajm-7891	10	2	american	american	ADJ
ajm-7891	10	3	journal	journal	PROPN
ajm-7891	10	4	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	10	5	management	management	NOUN
ajm-7891	10	6	vol	vol	NOUN
ajm-7891	10	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	11	1	25(4	25(4	NOUN
ajm-7891	11	2	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	11	3	2025	2025	NUM
ajm-7891	11	4	research	research	NOUN
ajm-7891	11	5	objectives	objective	NOUN
ajm-7891	11	6	this	this	DET
ajm-7891	11	7	study	study	NOUN
ajm-7891	11	8	aims	aim	VERB
ajm-7891	11	9	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	11	10	address	address	VERB
ajm-7891	11	11	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	11	12	following	following	ADJ
ajm-7891	11	13	objectives	objective	NOUN
ajm-7891	11	14	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	11	15	1	1	X
ajm-7891	11	16	.	.	X
ajm-7891	11	17	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ajm-7891	11	18	fine	fine	ADJ
ajm-7891	11	19	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	11	20	tuning	tune	VERB
ajm-7891	11	21	methods	method	NOUN
ajm-7891	11	22	that	that	PRON
ajm-7891	11	23	achieve	achieve	VERB
ajm-7891	11	24	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ajm-7891	11	25	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	11	26	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	11	27	≤	≤	NUM
ajm-7891	11	28	1	1	NUM
ajm-7891	11	29	%	%	NOUN
ajm-7891	11	30	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	11	31	drop	drop	NOUN
ajm-7891	11	32	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	11	33	while	while	SCONJ
ajm-7891	11	34	minimizing	minimize	VERB
ajm-7891	11	35	computational	computational	ADJ
ajm-7891	11	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	11	37	financial	financial	ADJ
ajm-7891	11	38	overhead	overhead	NOUN
ajm-7891	11	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	12	1	2	2	X
ajm-7891	12	2	.	.	AUX
ajm-7891	12	3	investigate	investigate	VERB
ajm-7891	12	4	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	12	5	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ajm-7891	12	6	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	12	7	qlora	qlora	PROPN
ajm-7891	12	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	12	9	4	4	NUM
ajm-7891	12	10	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	12	11	bit	bit	NOUN
ajm-7891	12	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	12	13	8	8	NUM
ajm-7891	12	14	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	12	15	bit	bit	NOUN
ajm-7891	12	16	quantization	quantization	NOUN
ajm-7891	12	17	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	12	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	12	19	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	12	20	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	12	21	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	12	22	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	12	23	varying	vary	VERB
ajm-7891	12	24	token	token	ADJ
ajm-7891	12	25	counts	count	NOUN
ajm-7891	12	26	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	12	27	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	12	28	text	text	NOUN
ajm-7891	12	29	classification	classification	NOUN
ajm-7891	12	30	tasks	task	NOUN
ajm-7891	12	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	13	1	3	3	X
ajm-7891	13	2	.	.	X
ajm-7891	13	3	quantify	quantify	VERB
ajm-7891	13	4	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	13	5	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	13	6	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	13	7	trade	trade	NOUN
ajm-7891	13	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	13	9	offs	off	NOUN
ajm-7891	13	10	through	through	ADP
ajm-7891	13	11	comprehensive	comprehensive	ADJ
ajm-7891	13	12	ablation	ablation	NOUN
ajm-7891	13	13	studies	study	NOUN
ajm-7891	13	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	13	15	focusing	focus	VERB
ajm-7891	13	16	on	on	ADP
ajm-7891	13	17	practical	practical	ADJ
ajm-7891	13	18	deployment	deployment	NOUN
ajm-7891	13	19	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ajm-7891	13	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	14	1	contributions	contribution	NOUN
ajm-7891	14	2	1	1	NUM
ajm-7891	14	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	15	1	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	15	2	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ajm-7891	15	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajm-7891	15	4	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	15	5	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ajm-7891	15	6	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	15	7	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajm-7891	15	8	methods	method	NOUN
ajm-7891	15	9	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	15	10	nlp	nlp	NOUN
ajm-7891	15	11	tasks	task	NOUN
ajm-7891	15	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	15	13	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	15	14	an	an	DET
ajm-7891	15	15	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ajm-7891	15	16	on	on	ADP
ajm-7891	15	17	real	real	ADJ
ajm-7891	15	18	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	15	19	world	world	NOUN
ajm-7891	15	20	application	application	NOUN
ajm-7891	15	21	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ajm-7891	15	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	16	1	2	2	X
ajm-7891	16	2	.	.	X
ajm-7891	16	3	quantitative	quantitative	ADJ
ajm-7891	16	4	evidence	evidence	NOUN
ajm-7891	16	5	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
ajm-7891	16	6	multiplicative	multiplicative	ADJ
ajm-7891	16	7	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ajm-7891	16	8	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	16	9	resource	resource	NOUN
ajm-7891	16	10	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ajm-7891	16	11	through	through	ADP
ajm-7891	16	12	technique	technique	NOUN
ajm-7891	16	13	stacking	stacking	NOUN
ajm-7891	16	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	17	1	3	3	X
ajm-7891	17	2	.	.	X
ajm-7891	17	3	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	17	4	systematic	systematic	ADJ
ajm-7891	17	5	framework	framework	NOUN
ajm-7891	17	6	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	17	7	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
ajm-7891	17	8	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	17	9	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	17	10	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ajm-7891	17	11	across	across	ADP
ajm-7891	17	12	different	different	ADJ
ajm-7891	17	13	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	17	14	configurations	configuration	NOUN
ajm-7891	17	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	18	1	4	4	X
ajm-7891	18	2	.	.	NOUN
ajm-7891	18	3	practical	practical	ADJ
ajm-7891	18	4	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ajm-7891	18	5	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
ajm-7891	18	6	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	18	7	business	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	18	8	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
ajm-7891	18	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	18	10	focusing	focus	VERB
ajm-7891	18	11	on	on	ADP
ajm-7891	18	12	both	both	PRON
ajm-7891	18	13	initial	initial	ADJ
ajm-7891	18	14	deployment	deployment	NOUN
ajm-7891	18	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	18	16	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ajm-7891	18	17	operational	operational	ADJ
ajm-7891	18	18	costs	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	18	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	19	1	literature	literature	NOUN
ajm-7891	19	2	review	review	PROPN
ajm-7891	19	3	evolution	evolution	NOUN
ajm-7891	19	4	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	19	5	large	large	ADJ
ajm-7891	19	6	language	language	NOUN
ajm-7891	19	7	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	19	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	19	9	llms	llm	NOUN
ajm-7891	19	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	19	11	growth	growth	NOUN
ajm-7891	19	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	19	13	scaling	scale	VERB
ajm-7891	19	14	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajm-7891	19	15	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	19	16	llms	llm	NOUN
ajm-7891	19	17	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	19	18	exponential	exponential	ADJ
ajm-7891	19	19	growth	growth	NOUN
ajm-7891	19	20	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	19	21	large	large	ADJ
ajm-7891	19	22	language	language	NOUN
ajm-7891	19	23	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	19	24	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	19	25	llms	llm	NOUN
ajm-7891	19	26	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	19	27	has	have	AUX
ajm-7891	19	28	presented	present	VERB
ajm-7891	19	29	significant	significant	ADJ
ajm-7891	19	30	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajm-7891	19	31	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	19	32	scaling	scale	VERB
ajm-7891	19	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	19	34	computational	computational	ADJ
ajm-7891	19	35	demands	demand	NOUN
ajm-7891	19	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	20	1	kaplan	kaplan	PROPN
ajm-7891	20	2	et	et	PROPN
ajm-7891	20	3	al	al	PROPN
ajm-7891	20	4	.	.	PROPN
ajm-7891	20	5	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	20	6	2020	2020	NUM
ajm-7891	20	7	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	20	8	introduced	introduce	VERB
ajm-7891	20	9	scaling	scale	VERB
ajm-7891	20	10	laws	law	NOUN
ajm-7891	20	11	that	that	PRON
ajm-7891	20	12	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
ajm-7891	20	13	how	how	SCONJ
ajm-7891	20	14	computational	computational	ADJ
ajm-7891	20	15	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajm-7891	20	16	grow	grow	VERB
ajm-7891	20	17	non	non	ADJ
ajm-7891	20	18	-	-	ADJ
ajm-7891	20	19	linearly	linearly	ADV
ajm-7891	20	20	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	20	21	an	an	DET
ajm-7891	20	22	increase	increase	NOUN
ajm-7891	20	23	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	20	24	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	20	25	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ajm-7891	20	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	21	1	these	these	DET
ajm-7891	21	2	findings	finding	NOUN
ajm-7891	21	3	emphasize	emphasize	VERB
ajm-7891	21	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajm-7891	21	5	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	21	6	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajm-7891	21	7	costs	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	21	8	increase	increase	VERB
ajm-7891	21	9	significantly	significantly	ADV
ajm-7891	21	10	as	as	SCONJ
ajm-7891	21	11	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	21	12	become	become	VERB
ajm-7891	21	13	larger	large	ADJ
ajm-7891	21	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	22	1	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	22	2	prominent	prominent	ADJ
ajm-7891	22	3	example	example	NOUN
ajm-7891	22	4	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	22	5	this	this	DET
ajm-7891	22	6	scaling	scale	VERB
ajm-7891	22	7	issue	issue	NOUN
ajm-7891	22	8	is	be	AUX
ajm-7891	22	9	gpt-3	gpt-3	ADV
ajm-7891	22	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	22	11	developed	develop	VERB
ajm-7891	22	12	by	by	ADP
ajm-7891	22	13	brown	brown	PROPN
ajm-7891	22	14	et	et	PROPN
ajm-7891	22	15	al	al	PROPN
ajm-7891	22	16	.	.	PROPN
ajm-7891	23	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	23	2	2020	2020	NUM
ajm-7891	23	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	23	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	23	5	which	which	PRON
ajm-7891	23	6	contains	contain	VERB
ajm-7891	23	7	175	175	NUM
ajm-7891	23	8	billion	billion	NUM
ajm-7891	23	9	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ajm-7891	23	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	24	1	gpt-3	gpt-3	PUNCT
ajm-7891	24	2	set	set	VERB
ajm-7891	24	3	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	24	4	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
ajm-7891	24	5	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	24	6	language	language	NOUN
ajm-7891	24	7	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	24	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	24	9	but	but	CCONJ
ajm-7891	24	10	it	it	PRON
ajm-7891	24	11	required	require	VERB
ajm-7891	24	12	an	an	DET
ajm-7891	24	13	enormous	enormous	ADJ
ajm-7891	24	14	amount	amount	NOUN
ajm-7891	24	15	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	24	16	computational	computational	ADJ
ajm-7891	24	17	power	power	NOUN
ajm-7891	24	18	—	—	PUNCT
ajm-7891	24	19	approximately	approximately	ADV
ajm-7891	24	20	hundreds	hundred	NOUN
ajm-7891	24	21	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	24	22	gpu	gpu	NOUN
ajm-7891	24	23	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	24	24	years	year	NOUN
ajm-7891	24	25	—	—	PUNCT
ajm-7891	24	26	making	make	VERB
ajm-7891	24	27	it	it	PRON
ajm-7891	24	28	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	24	29	challenge	challenge	NOUN
ajm-7891	24	30	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	24	31	widespread	widespread	ADJ
ajm-7891	24	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	24	33	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	24	34	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	24	35	effective	effective	ADJ
ajm-7891	24	36	deployment	deployment	NOUN
ajm-7891	24	37	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	25	1	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajm-7891	25	2	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	25	3	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	25	4	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	25	5	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajm-7891	25	6	distillation	distillation	NOUN
ajm-7891	25	7	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajm-7891	25	8	distillation	distillation	NOUN
ajm-7891	25	9	is	be	AUX
ajm-7891	25	10	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	25	11	popular	popular	ADJ
ajm-7891	25	12	technique	technique	NOUN
ajm-7891	25	13	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	25	14	reduce	reduce	VERB
ajm-7891	25	15	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	25	16	size	size	NOUN
ajm-7891	25	17	while	while	SCONJ
ajm-7891	25	18	preserving	preserve	VERB
ajm-7891	25	19	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	25	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	26	1	sanh	sanh	PROPN
ajm-7891	26	2	et	et	PROPN
ajm-7891	26	3	al	al	PROPN
ajm-7891	26	4	.	.	PROPN
ajm-7891	27	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	27	2	2019	2019	NUM
ajm-7891	27	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	27	4	introduced	introduce	VERB
ajm-7891	27	5	distilbert	distilbert	NOUN
ajm-7891	27	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	27	7	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	27	8	distilled	distil	VERB
ajm-7891	27	9	version	version	NOUN
ajm-7891	27	10	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	27	11	bert	bert	PROPN
ajm-7891	27	12	that	that	PRON
ajm-7891	27	13	achieves	achieve	VERB
ajm-7891	27	14	approximately	approximately	ADV
ajm-7891	27	15	97	97	NUM
ajm-7891	27	16	%	%	NOUN
ajm-7891	27	17	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	27	18	bert	bert	PROPN
ajm-7891	27	19	's	's	PART
ajm-7891	27	20	original	original	ADJ
ajm-7891	27	21	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	27	22	while	while	SCONJ
ajm-7891	27	23	being	be	AUX
ajm-7891	27	24	60	60	NUM
ajm-7891	27	25	%	%	NOUN
ajm-7891	27	26	smaller	small	ADJ
ajm-7891	27	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	28	1	by	by	ADP
ajm-7891	28	2	transferring	transfer	VERB
ajm-7891	28	3	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajm-7891	28	4	from	from	ADP
ajm-7891	28	5	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	28	6	larger	large	ADJ
ajm-7891	28	7	"	"	PUNCT
ajm-7891	28	8	teacher	teacher	NOUN
ajm-7891	28	9	"	"	PUNCT
ajm-7891	28	10	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	28	11	to	to	ADP
ajm-7891	28	12	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	28	13	smaller	small	ADJ
ajm-7891	28	14	"	"	PUNCT
ajm-7891	28	15	student	student	NOUN
ajm-7891	28	16	"	"	PUNCT
ajm-7891	28	17	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	28	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	28	19	knowledge	knowledge	NOUN
ajm-7891	28	20	distillation	distillation	NOUN
ajm-7891	28	21	allows	allow	VERB
ajm-7891	28	22	significant	significant	ADJ
ajm-7891	28	23	reductions	reduction	NOUN
ajm-7891	28	24	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	28	25	both	both	DET
ajm-7891	28	26	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	28	27	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajm-7891	28	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	28	29	computational	computational	ADJ
ajm-7891	28	30	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	28	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	29	1	this	this	DET
ajm-7891	29	2	technique	technique	NOUN
ajm-7891	29	3	is	be	AUX
ajm-7891	29	4	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ajm-7891	29	5	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	29	6	deploying	deploy	VERB
ajm-7891	29	7	llms	llm	NOUN
ajm-7891	29	8	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	29	9	resource	resource	NOUN
ajm-7891	29	10	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	29	11	constrained	constrain	VERB
ajm-7891	29	12	environments	environment	NOUN
ajm-7891	29	13	while	while	SCONJ
ajm-7891	29	14	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ajm-7891	29	15	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ajm-7891	29	16	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	29	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	29	18	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	29	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	30	1	quantization	quantization	NOUN
ajm-7891	30	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	30	3	pruning	prune	VERB
ajm-7891	30	4	quantization	quantization	NOUN
ajm-7891	30	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	30	6	pruning	pruning	NOUN
ajm-7891	30	7	are	be	AUX
ajm-7891	30	8	also	also	ADV
ajm-7891	30	9	effective	effective	ADJ
ajm-7891	30	10	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajm-7891	30	11	to	to	ADP
ajm-7891	30	12	reducing	reduce	VERB
ajm-7891	30	13	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	30	14	computational	computational	ADJ
ajm-7891	30	15	footprint	footprint	NOUN
ajm-7891	30	16	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	30	17	llms	llm	NOUN
ajm-7891	30	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	31	1	quantization	quantization	NOUN
ajm-7891	31	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	31	3	as	as	SCONJ
ajm-7891	31	4	implemented	implement	VERB
ajm-7891	31	5	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	31	6	nvidia	nvidia	PROPN
ajm-7891	31	7	's	's	PART
ajm-7891	31	8	tensorrt	tensorrt	NOUN
ajm-7891	31	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	31	10	reduces	reduce	VERB
ajm-7891	31	11	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	31	12	precision	precision	NOUN
ajm-7891	31	13	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	31	14	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	31	15	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ajm-7891	31	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	31	17	thereby	thereby	ADV
ajm-7891	31	18	decreasing	decrease	VERB
ajm-7891	31	19	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	31	20	usage	usage	NOUN
ajm-7891	31	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	31	22	accelerating	accelerate	VERB
ajm-7891	31	23	inference	inference	NOUN
ajm-7891	31	24	while	while	SCONJ
ajm-7891	31	25	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ajm-7891	31	26	high	high	ADJ
ajm-7891	31	27	levels	level	NOUN
ajm-7891	31	28	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	31	29	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	31	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	32	1	pruning	prune	VERB
ajm-7891	32	2	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajm-7891	32	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	32	4	such	such	ADJ
ajm-7891	32	5	as	as	ADP
ajm-7891	32	6	those	those	PRON
ajm-7891	32	7	employed	employ	VERB
ajm-7891	32	8	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	32	9	google	google	PROPN
ajm-7891	32	10	’s	’s	PART
ajm-7891	32	11	switch	switch	NOUN
ajm-7891	32	12	transformers	transformer	NOUN
ajm-7891	32	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	32	14	involve	involve	VERB
ajm-7891	32	15	eliminating	eliminate	VERB
ajm-7891	32	16	less	less	ADV
ajm-7891	32	17	critical	critical	ADJ
ajm-7891	32	18	parts	part	NOUN
ajm-7891	32	19	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	32	20	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	32	21	neural	neural	ADJ
ajm-7891	32	22	network	network	NOUN
ajm-7891	32	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	32	24	thereby	thereby	ADV
ajm-7891	32	25	reducing	reduce	VERB
ajm-7891	32	26	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	32	27	overall	overall	ADJ
ajm-7891	32	28	complexity	complexity	NOUN
ajm-7891	32	29	without	without	ADP
ajm-7891	32	30	substantially	substantially	ADV
ajm-7891	32	31	sacrificing	sacrifice	VERB
ajm-7891	32	32	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	32	33	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	32	34	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	32	35	fedus	fedus	X
ajm-7891	32	36	et	et	PROPN
ajm-7891	32	37	al	al	PROPN
ajm-7891	32	38	.	.	PROPN
ajm-7891	32	39	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	32	40	2021	2021	NUM
ajm-7891	32	41	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	32	42	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	33	1	both	both	DET
ajm-7891	33	2	methods	method	NOUN
ajm-7891	33	3	are	be	AUX
ajm-7891	33	4	instrumental	instrumental	ADJ
ajm-7891	33	5	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	33	6	enabling	enable	VERB
ajm-7891	33	7	llm	llm	PROPN
ajm-7891	33	8	deployment	deployment	NOUN
ajm-7891	33	9	on	on	ADP
ajm-7891	33	10	hardware	hardware	NOUN
ajm-7891	33	11	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	33	12	limited	limited	ADJ
ajm-7891	33	13	computational	computational	ADJ
ajm-7891	33	14	capabilities	capability	NOUN
ajm-7891	33	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	33	16	such	such	ADJ
ajm-7891	33	17	as	as	ADP
ajm-7891	33	18	edge	edge	NOUN
ajm-7891	33	19	devices	device	NOUN
ajm-7891	33	20	or	or	CCONJ
ajm-7891	33	21	mobile	mobile	NOUN
ajm-7891	33	22	platforms	platform	NOUN
ajm-7891	33	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	34	1	american	american	ADJ
ajm-7891	34	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ajm-7891	34	3	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	34	4	management	management	NOUN
ajm-7891	34	5	vol	vol	NOUN
ajm-7891	34	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	35	1	25(4	25(4	NOUN
ajm-7891	35	2	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	35	3	2025	2025	NUM
ajm-7891	35	4	13	13	NUM
ajm-7891	35	5	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ajm-7891	35	6	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	35	7	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajm-7891	35	8	fine	fine	ADV
ajm-7891	35	9	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	35	10	tuning	tune	VERB
ajm-7891	35	11	lora	lora	NOUN
ajm-7891	35	12	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	35	13	low	low	ADJ
ajm-7891	35	14	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	35	15	rank	rank	NOUN
ajm-7891	35	16	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
ajm-7891	35	17	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	35	18	techniques	technique	VERB
ajm-7891	35	19	low	low	ADJ
ajm-7891	35	20	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	35	21	rank	rank	NOUN
ajm-7891	35	22	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
ajm-7891	35	23	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	35	24	lora	lora	PROPN
ajm-7891	35	25	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	35	26	is	be	AUX
ajm-7891	35	27	an	an	DET
ajm-7891	35	28	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajm-7891	35	29	fine	fine	ADJ
ajm-7891	35	30	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	35	31	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	35	32	technique	technique	NOUN
ajm-7891	35	33	that	that	PRON
ajm-7891	35	34	allows	allow	VERB
ajm-7891	35	35	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	35	36	adapting	adapt	VERB
ajm-7891	35	37	llms	llm	NOUN
ajm-7891	35	38	without	without	ADP
ajm-7891	35	39	modifying	modify	VERB
ajm-7891	35	40	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	35	41	entire	entire	ADJ
ajm-7891	35	42	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	35	43	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	35	44	which	which	PRON
ajm-7891	35	45	reduces	reduce	VERB
ajm-7891	35	46	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	35	47	number	number	NOUN
ajm-7891	35	48	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	35	49	trainable	trainable	ADJ
ajm-7891	35	50	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ajm-7891	35	51	significantly	significantly	ADV
ajm-7891	35	52	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	36	1	hu	hu	PROPN
ajm-7891	36	2	et	et	PROPN
ajm-7891	36	3	al	al	PROPN
ajm-7891	36	4	.	.	PROPN
ajm-7891	37	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	37	2	2021	2021	NUM
ajm-7891	37	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	37	4	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ajm-7891	37	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajm-7891	37	6	lora	lora	PROPN
ajm-7891	37	7	achieves	achieve	VERB
ajm-7891	37	8	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ajm-7891	37	9	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	37	10	while	while	SCONJ
ajm-7891	37	11	requiring	require	VERB
ajm-7891	37	12	far	far	ADV
ajm-7891	37	13	fewer	few	ADJ
ajm-7891	37	14	computational	computational	ADJ
ajm-7891	37	15	resources	resource	NOUN
ajm-7891	37	16	by	by	ADP
ajm-7891	37	17	applying	apply	VERB
ajm-7891	37	18	low	low	ADJ
ajm-7891	37	19	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	37	20	rank	rank	NOUN
ajm-7891	37	21	updates	update	NOUN
ajm-7891	37	22	during	during	ADP
ajm-7891	37	23	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	37	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	38	1	this	this	DET
ajm-7891	38	2	approach	approach	NOUN
ajm-7891	38	3	helps	help	VERB
ajm-7891	38	4	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	38	5	maintain	maintain	VERB
ajm-7891	38	6	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	38	7	original	original	ADJ
ajm-7891	38	8	pre	pre	ADJ
ajm-7891	38	9	-	-	ADJ
ajm-7891	38	10	trained	train	VERB
ajm-7891	38	11	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	38	12	intact	intact	ADJ
ajm-7891	38	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	38	14	thus	thus	ADV
ajm-7891	38	15	enabling	enable	VERB
ajm-7891	38	16	easier	easy	ADJ
ajm-7891	38	17	deployment	deployment	NOUN
ajm-7891	38	18	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	38	19	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ajm-7891	38	20	where	where	SCONJ
ajm-7891	38	21	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	38	22	resources	resource	NOUN
ajm-7891	38	23	are	be	AUX
ajm-7891	38	24	limited	limit	VERB
ajm-7891	38	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	39	1	quantized	quantize	VERB
ajm-7891	39	2	lora	lora	PROPN
ajm-7891	39	3	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	39	4	qlora	qlora	PROPN
ajm-7891	39	5	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	39	6	developments	development	NOUN
ajm-7891	39	7	quantized	quantize	VERB
ajm-7891	39	8	lora	lora	PROPN
ajm-7891	39	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	39	10	qlora	qlora	PROPN
ajm-7891	39	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	39	12	extends	extend	VERB
ajm-7891	39	13	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	39	14	benefits	benefit	NOUN
ajm-7891	39	15	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	39	16	lora	lora	PROPN
ajm-7891	39	17	by	by	ADP
ajm-7891	39	18	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
ajm-7891	39	19	quantization	quantization	NOUN
ajm-7891	39	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	40	1	dettmers	dettmer	NOUN
ajm-7891	40	2	et	et	PROPN
ajm-7891	40	3	al	al	PROPN
ajm-7891	40	4	.	.	PROPN
ajm-7891	41	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	41	2	2023	2023	NUM
ajm-7891	41	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	41	4	showed	show	VERB
ajm-7891	41	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajm-7891	41	6	qlora	qlora	PROPN
ajm-7891	41	7	achieves	achieve	VERB
ajm-7891	41	8	an	an	DET
ajm-7891	41	9	85	85	NUM
ajm-7891	41	10	%	%	NOUN
ajm-7891	41	11	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ajm-7891	41	12	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	41	13	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	41	14	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajm-7891	41	15	compared	compare	VERB
ajm-7891	41	16	to	to	ADP
ajm-7891	41	17	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ajm-7891	41	18	fine	fine	ADJ
ajm-7891	41	19	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	41	20	tuning	tune	VERB
ajm-7891	41	21	methods	method	NOUN
ajm-7891	41	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	41	23	without	without	ADP
ajm-7891	41	24	compromising	compromise	VERB
ajm-7891	41	25	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	41	26	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	41	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	42	1	by	by	ADP
ajm-7891	42	2	combining	combine	VERB
ajm-7891	42	3	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	42	4	principles	principle	NOUN
ajm-7891	42	5	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	42	6	parameterefficient	parameterefficient	NOUN
ajm-7891	42	7	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
ajm-7891	42	8	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	42	9	quantization	quantization	NOUN
ajm-7891	42	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	42	11	qlora	qlora	PROPN
ajm-7891	42	12	facilitates	facilitate	VERB
ajm-7891	42	13	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	42	14	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	42	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	42	16	deployment	deployment	NOUN
ajm-7891	42	17	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	42	18	llms	llm	NOUN
ajm-7891	42	19	on	on	ADP
ajm-7891	42	20	consumer	consumer	NOUN
ajm-7891	42	21	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	42	22	grade	grade	NOUN
ajm-7891	42	23	gpus	gpu	NOUN
ajm-7891	42	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	42	25	thus	thus	ADV
ajm-7891	42	26	democratizing	democratize	VERB
ajm-7891	42	27	access	access	NOUN
ajm-7891	42	28	to	to	ADP
ajm-7891	42	29	powerful	powerful	ADJ
ajm-7891	42	30	language	language	NOUN
ajm-7891	42	31	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	42	32	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	42	33	smaller	small	ADJ
ajm-7891	42	34	organizations	organization	NOUN
ajm-7891	42	35	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	43	1	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
ajm-7891	43	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	43	3	combined	combined	ADJ
ajm-7891	43	4	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	43	5	approaches	approach	VERB
ajm-7891	43	6	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
ajm-7891	43	7	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ajm-7891	43	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	43	9	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajm-7891	43	10	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajm-7891	43	11	hybrid	hybrid	ADJ
ajm-7891	43	12	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajm-7891	43	13	combine	combine	VERB
ajm-7891	43	14	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ajm-7891	43	15	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ajm-7891	43	16	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	43	17	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajm-7891	43	18	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajm-7891	43	19	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	43	20	maximize	maximize	VERB
ajm-7891	43	21	scalability	scalability	NOUN
ajm-7891	43	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	43	23	resource	resource	NOUN
ajm-7891	43	24	savings	saving	NOUN
ajm-7891	43	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	44	1	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	44	2	instance	instance	NOUN
ajm-7891	44	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	44	4	integrating	integrate	VERB
ajm-7891	44	5	lora	lora	PROPN
ajm-7891	44	6	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	44	7	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	44	8	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	44	9	has	have	AUX
ajm-7891	44	10	been	be	AUX
ajm-7891	44	11	shown	show	VERB
ajm-7891	44	12	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	44	13	reduce	reduce	VERB
ajm-7891	44	14	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	44	15	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajm-7891	44	16	while	while	SCONJ
ajm-7891	44	17	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ajm-7891	44	18	strong	strong	ADJ
ajm-7891	44	19	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	44	20	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	44	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	45	1	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	45	2	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	45	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	45	4	introduced	introduce	VERB
ajm-7891	45	5	by	by	ADP
ajm-7891	45	6	lester	lester	PROPN
ajm-7891	45	7	et	et	PROPN
ajm-7891	45	8	al	al	PROPN
ajm-7891	45	9	.	.	PROPN
ajm-7891	45	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	45	11	2021	2021	NUM
ajm-7891	45	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	45	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	45	14	involves	involve	VERB
ajm-7891	45	15	adding	add	VERB
ajm-7891	45	16	trainable	trainable	ADJ
ajm-7891	45	17	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	45	18	vectors	vector	NOUN
ajm-7891	45	19	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	45	20	adjust	adjust	VERB
ajm-7891	45	21	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	45	22	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	45	23	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	45	24	new	new	ADJ
ajm-7891	45	25	tasks	task	NOUN
ajm-7891	45	26	without	without	ADP
ajm-7891	45	27	altering	alter	VERB
ajm-7891	45	28	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	45	29	core	core	ADJ
ajm-7891	45	30	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	45	31	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ajm-7891	45	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	46	1	by	by	ADP
ajm-7891	46	2	combining	combine	VERB
ajm-7891	46	3	lora	lora	PROPN
ajm-7891	46	4	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	46	5	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	46	6	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	46	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	46	8	researchers	researcher	NOUN
ajm-7891	46	9	have	have	AUX
ajm-7891	46	10	achieved	achieve	VERB
ajm-7891	46	11	notable	notable	ADJ
ajm-7891	46	12	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	46	13	gains	gain	NOUN
ajm-7891	46	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	46	15	making	make	VERB
ajm-7891	46	16	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	46	17	deployment	deployment	NOUN
ajm-7891	46	18	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	46	19	llms	llm	NOUN
ajm-7891	46	20	feasible	feasible	ADJ
ajm-7891	46	21	even	even	ADV
ajm-7891	46	22	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	46	23	constrained	constrained	ADJ
ajm-7891	46	24	settings	setting	NOUN
ajm-7891	46	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	47	1	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	47	2	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ajm-7891	47	3	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	47	4	these	these	DET
ajm-7891	47	5	combined	combine	VERB
ajm-7891	47	6	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajm-7891	47	7	has	have	AUX
ajm-7891	47	8	been	be	AUX
ajm-7891	47	9	supported	support	VERB
ajm-7891	47	10	by	by	ADP
ajm-7891	47	11	industry	industry	NOUN
ajm-7891	47	12	benchmarks	benchmark	NOUN
ajm-7891	47	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	47	14	such	such	ADJ
ajm-7891	47	15	as	as	ADP
ajm-7891	47	16	mlperf	mlperf	NOUN
ajm-7891	47	17	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	47	18	2023	2023	NUM
ajm-7891	47	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	47	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	47	21	which	which	PRON
ajm-7891	47	22	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ajm-7891	47	23	significant	significant	ADJ
ajm-7891	47	24	reductions	reduction	NOUN
ajm-7891	47	25	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	47	26	operational	operational	ADJ
ajm-7891	47	27	costs	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	47	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	47	29	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	47	30	times	time	NOUN
ajm-7891	47	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	48	1	real	real	ADJ
ajm-7891	48	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	48	3	world	world	NOUN
ajm-7891	48	4	applications	application	NOUN
ajm-7891	48	5	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	48	6	deployment	deployment	NOUN
ajm-7891	48	7	considerations	consideration	NOUN
ajm-7891	48	8	industry	industry	NOUN
ajm-7891	48	9	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	48	10	specific	specific	ADJ
ajm-7891	48	11	implementations	implementation	NOUN
ajm-7891	48	12	large	large	ADJ
ajm-7891	48	13	language	language	NOUN
ajm-7891	48	14	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	48	15	are	be	AUX
ajm-7891	48	16	increasingly	increasingly	ADV
ajm-7891	48	17	being	be	AUX
ajm-7891	48	18	deployed	deploy	VERB
ajm-7891	48	19	across	across	ADP
ajm-7891	48	20	various	various	ADJ
ajm-7891	48	21	industries	industry	NOUN
ajm-7891	48	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	48	23	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	48	24	notable	notable	ADJ
ajm-7891	48	25	implementations	implementation	NOUN
ajm-7891	48	26	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	48	27	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	48	28	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ajm-7891	48	29	sector	sector	NOUN
ajm-7891	48	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	49	1	according	accord	VERB
ajm-7891	49	2	to	to	ADP
ajm-7891	49	3	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	49	4	study	study	NOUN
ajm-7891	49	5	published	publish	VERB
ajm-7891	49	6	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	49	7	nature	nature	NOUN
ajm-7891	49	8	digital	digital	ADJ
ajm-7891	49	9	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ajm-7891	49	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	49	11	2023	2023	NUM
ajm-7891	49	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	49	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	49	14	llms	llm	NOUN
ajm-7891	49	15	have	have	AUX
ajm-7891	49	16	been	be	AUX
ajm-7891	49	17	integrated	integrate	VERB
ajm-7891	49	18	into	into	ADP
ajm-7891	49	19	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ajm-7891	49	20	workflows	workflow	NOUN
ajm-7891	49	21	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	49	22	support	support	VERB
ajm-7891	49	23	tasks	task	NOUN
ajm-7891	49	24	such	such	ADJ
ajm-7891	49	25	as	as	ADP
ajm-7891	49	26	summarizing	summarize	VERB
ajm-7891	49	27	medical	medical	ADJ
ajm-7891	49	28	records	record	NOUN
ajm-7891	49	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	49	30	generating	generate	VERB
ajm-7891	49	31	diagnostic	diagnostic	ADJ
ajm-7891	49	32	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
ajm-7891	49	33	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	49	34	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	49	35	improving	improve	VERB
ajm-7891	49	36	overall	overall	ADJ
ajm-7891	49	37	patient	patient	ADJ
ajm-7891	49	38	care	care	NOUN
ajm-7891	49	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	50	1	these	these	DET
ajm-7891	50	2	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	50	3	have	have	VERB
ajm-7891	50	4	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	50	5	potential	potential	NOUN
ajm-7891	50	6	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	50	7	enhance	enhance	VERB
ajm-7891	50	8	clinical	clinical	ADJ
ajm-7891	50	9	decision	decision	NOUN
ajm-7891	50	10	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	50	11	making	making	NOUN
ajm-7891	50	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	50	13	provided	provide	VERB
ajm-7891	50	14	that	that	SCONJ
ajm-7891	50	15	ethical	ethical	ADJ
ajm-7891	50	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	50	17	data	datum	NOUN
ajm-7891	50	18	privacy	privacy	NOUN
ajm-7891	50	19	considerations	consideration	NOUN
ajm-7891	50	20	are	be	AUX
ajm-7891	50	21	effectively	effectively	ADV
ajm-7891	50	22	managed	manage	VERB
ajm-7891	50	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	51	1	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	51	2	addition	addition	NOUN
ajm-7891	51	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	51	4	nvidia	nvidia	PROPN
ajm-7891	51	5	’s	’s	PART
ajm-7891	51	6	igx	igx	PROPN
ajm-7891	51	7	orin	orin	PROPN
ajm-7891	51	8	platform	platform	NOUN
ajm-7891	51	9	has	have	AUX
ajm-7891	51	10	demonstrated	demonstrate	VERB
ajm-7891	51	11	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	51	12	ability	ability	NOUN
ajm-7891	51	13	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	51	14	deploy	deploy	VERB
ajm-7891	51	15	llms	llm	NOUN
ajm-7891	51	16	at	at	ADP
ajm-7891	51	17	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	51	18	edge	edge	NOUN
ajm-7891	51	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	51	20	allowing	allow	VERB
ajm-7891	51	21	real	real	ADJ
ajm-7891	51	22	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	51	23	time	time	NOUN
ajm-7891	51	24	processing	processing	NOUN
ajm-7891	51	25	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	51	26	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ajm-7891	51	27	where	where	SCONJ
ajm-7891	51	28	latency	latency	NOUN
ajm-7891	51	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	51	30	energy	energy	NOUN
ajm-7891	51	31	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	51	32	are	be	AUX
ajm-7891	51	33	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ajm-7891	51	34	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	51	35	such	such	ADJ
ajm-7891	51	36	as	as	ADP
ajm-7891	51	37	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	51	38	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ajm-7891	51	39	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	51	40	industrial	industrial	ADJ
ajm-7891	51	41	iot	iot	ADJ
ajm-7891	51	42	environments	environment	NOUN
ajm-7891	51	43	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	52	1	this	this	PRON
ajm-7891	52	2	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
ajm-7891	52	3	that	that	SCONJ
ajm-7891	52	4	by	by	ADP
ajm-7891	52	5	utilizing	utilize	VERB
ajm-7891	52	6	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ajm-7891	52	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	52	8	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajm-7891	52	9	adaptations	adaptation	NOUN
ajm-7891	52	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	52	11	llms	llm	NOUN
ajm-7891	52	12	can	can	AUX
ajm-7891	52	13	be	be	AUX
ajm-7891	52	14	effectively	effectively	ADV
ajm-7891	52	15	deployed	deploy	VERB
ajm-7891	52	16	even	even	ADV
ajm-7891	52	17	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	52	18	resource	resource	NOUN
ajm-7891	52	19	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	52	20	constrained	constrain	VERB
ajm-7891	52	21	or	or	CCONJ
ajm-7891	52	22	latencysensitive	latencysensitive	ADJ
ajm-7891	52	23	environments	environment	NOUN
ajm-7891	52	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	53	1	methodology	methodology	NOUN
ajm-7891	53	2	experimental	experimental	ADJ
ajm-7891	53	3	design	design	NOUN
ajm-7891	53	4	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	53	5	primary	primary	ADJ
ajm-7891	53	6	objective	objective	NOUN
ajm-7891	53	7	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	53	8	this	this	DET
ajm-7891	53	9	study	study	NOUN
ajm-7891	53	10	is	be	AUX
ajm-7891	53	11	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	53	12	assess	assess	VERB
ajm-7891	53	13	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	53	14	feasibility	feasibility	NOUN
ajm-7891	53	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	53	16	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ajm-7891	53	17	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	53	18	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ajm-7891	53	19	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	53	20	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajm-7891	53	21	fine	fine	ADJ
ajm-7891	53	22	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	53	23	tuning	tune	VERB
ajm-7891	53	24	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajm-7891	53	25	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	53	26	real	real	ADJ
ajm-7891	53	27	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	53	28	world	world	NOUN
ajm-7891	53	29	settings	setting	NOUN
ajm-7891	53	30	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	53	31	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	53	32	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	53	33	particular	particular	ADJ
ajm-7891	53	34	focus	focus	NOUN
ajm-7891	53	35	on	on	ADP
ajm-7891	53	36	their	their	PRON
ajm-7891	53	37	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	53	38	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	53	39	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ajm-7891	53	40	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	53	41	business	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	53	42	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ajm-7891	53	43	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	54	1	we	we	PRON
ajm-7891	54	2	chose	choose	VERB
ajm-7891	54	3	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	54	4	ag	ag	PROPN
ajm-7891	54	5	news	news	PROPN
ajm-7891	54	6	dataset	dataset	VERB
ajm-7891	54	7	as	as	ADP
ajm-7891	54	8	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	54	9	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
ajm-7891	54	10	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	54	11	this	this	DET
ajm-7891	54	12	experiment	experiment	NOUN
ajm-7891	54	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	54	14	given	give	VERB
ajm-7891	54	15	its	its	PRON
ajm-7891	54	16	relevance	relevance	NOUN
ajm-7891	54	17	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	54	18	text	text	VERB
ajm-7891	54	19	classification	classification	NOUN
ajm-7891	54	20	tasks	task	NOUN
ajm-7891	54	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	54	22	its	its	PRON
ajm-7891	54	23	structured	structured	ADJ
ajm-7891	54	24	representation	representation	NOUN
ajm-7891	54	25	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	54	26	news	news	NOUN
ajm-7891	54	27	articles	article	NOUN
ajm-7891	54	28	categorized	categorize	VERB
ajm-7891	54	29	into	into	ADP
ajm-7891	54	30	four	four	NUM
ajm-7891	54	31	major	major	ADJ
ajm-7891	54	32	classes	class	NOUN
ajm-7891	54	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	55	1	this	this	DET
ajm-7891	55	2	dataset	dataset	NOUN
ajm-7891	55	3	allows	allow	VERB
ajm-7891	55	4	us	we	PRON
ajm-7891	55	5	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	55	6	replicate	replicate	VERB
ajm-7891	55	7	real	real	ADJ
ajm-7891	55	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	55	9	world	world	NOUN
ajm-7891	55	10	applications	application	NOUN
ajm-7891	55	11	such	such	ADJ
ajm-7891	55	12	as	as	ADP
ajm-7891	55	13	content	content	NOUN
ajm-7891	55	14	moderation	moderation	NOUN
ajm-7891	55	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	55	16	news	news	NOUN
ajm-7891	55	17	aggregation	aggregation	NOUN
ajm-7891	55	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	55	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	55	20	customer	customer	NOUN
ajm-7891	55	21	support	support	NOUN
ajm-7891	55	22	classification	classification	NOUN
ajm-7891	55	23	—	—	PUNCT
ajm-7891	55	24	all	all	PRON
ajm-7891	55	25	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	55	26	which	which	PRON
ajm-7891	55	27	are	be	AUX
ajm-7891	55	28	vital	vital	ADJ
ajm-7891	55	29	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	55	30	many	many	ADJ
ajm-7891	55	31	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
ajm-7891	55	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	56	1	14	14	NUM
ajm-7891	56	2	american	american	PROPN
ajm-7891	56	3	journal	journal	PROPN
ajm-7891	56	4	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	56	5	management	management	NOUN
ajm-7891	56	6	vol	vol	NOUN
ajm-7891	56	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	56	8	25(4	25(4	NOUN
ajm-7891	56	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	56	10	2025	2025	NUM
ajm-7891	56	11	use	use	NOUN
ajm-7891	56	12	case	case	NOUN
ajm-7891	56	13	selection	selection	NOUN
ajm-7891	56	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	56	15	justification	justification	NOUN
ajm-7891	56	16	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	56	17	primary	primary	ADJ
ajm-7891	56	18	use	use	NOUN
ajm-7891	56	19	case	case	NOUN
ajm-7891	56	20	involves	involve	VERB
ajm-7891	56	21	text	text	NOUN
ajm-7891	56	22	categorization	categorization	NOUN
ajm-7891	56	23	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	56	24	specifically	specifically	ADV
ajm-7891	56	25	classifying	classify	VERB
ajm-7891	56	26	news	news	NOUN
ajm-7891	56	27	articles	article	NOUN
ajm-7891	56	28	into	into	ADP
ajm-7891	56	29	pre	pre	ADJ
ajm-7891	56	30	-	-	ADJ
ajm-7891	56	31	defined	define	VERB
ajm-7891	56	32	categories	category	NOUN
ajm-7891	56	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	57	1	this	this	DET
ajm-7891	57	2	task	task	NOUN
ajm-7891	57	3	was	be	AUX
ajm-7891	57	4	selected	select	VERB
ajm-7891	57	5	due	due	ADP
ajm-7891	57	6	to	to	ADP
ajm-7891	57	7	its	its	PRON
ajm-7891	57	8	relevance	relevance	NOUN
ajm-7891	57	9	across	across	ADP
ajm-7891	57	10	multiple	multiple	ADJ
ajm-7891	57	11	domains	domain	NOUN
ajm-7891	57	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	57	13	including	include	VERB
ajm-7891	57	14	media	medium	NOUN
ajm-7891	57	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	57	16	content	content	NOUN
ajm-7891	57	17	management	management	NOUN
ajm-7891	57	18	industries	industry	NOUN
ajm-7891	57	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	57	20	where	where	SCONJ
ajm-7891	57	21	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	57	22	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	57	23	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ajm-7891	57	24	is	be	AUX
ajm-7891	57	25	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ajm-7891	57	26	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	57	27	adopting	adopt	VERB
ajm-7891	57	28	machine	machine	NOUN
ajm-7891	57	29	learning	learning	NOUN
ajm-7891	57	30	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	57	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	58	1	dataset	dataset	NOUN
ajm-7891	58	2	characteristics	characteristic	NOUN
ajm-7891	58	3	we	we	PRON
ajm-7891	58	4	used	use	VERB
ajm-7891	58	5	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	58	6	ag	ag	PROPN
ajm-7891	58	7	news	news	NOUN
ajm-7891	58	8	dataset	dataset	NOUN
ajm-7891	58	9	comprising	comprise	VERB
ajm-7891	58	10	four	four	NUM
ajm-7891	58	11	distinct	distinct	ADJ
ajm-7891	58	12	categories	category	NOUN
ajm-7891	58	13	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	58	14	world	world	NOUN
ajm-7891	58	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	58	16	sports	sport	NOUN
ajm-7891	58	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	58	18	business	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	58	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	58	20	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	58	21	sci	sci	PROPN
ajm-7891	58	22	/	/	SYM
ajm-7891	58	23	tech	tech	NOUN
ajm-7891	58	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	59	1	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	59	2	dataset	dataset	NOUN
ajm-7891	59	3	was	be	AUX
ajm-7891	59	4	split	split	VERB
ajm-7891	59	5	into	into	ADP
ajm-7891	59	6	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	59	7	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	59	8	testing	testing	NOUN
ajm-7891	59	9	sets	set	NOUN
ajm-7891	59	10	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	59	11	an	an	DET
ajm-7891	59	12	80/20	80/20	NUM
ajm-7891	59	13	ratio	ratio	NOUN
ajm-7891	59	14	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	59	15	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajm-7891	59	16	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	59	17	balanced	balanced	ADJ
ajm-7891	59	18	representation	representation	NOUN
ajm-7891	59	19	across	across	ADP
ajm-7891	59	20	all	all	DET
ajm-7891	59	21	categories	category	NOUN
ajm-7891	59	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	60	1	we	we	PRON
ajm-7891	60	2	performed	perform	VERB
ajm-7891	60	3	balanced	balanced	ADJ
ajm-7891	60	4	sampling	sampling	NOUN
ajm-7891	60	5	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	60	6	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajm-7891	60	7	that	that	SCONJ
ajm-7891	60	8	each	each	DET
ajm-7891	60	9	class	class	NOUN
ajm-7891	60	10	was	be	AUX
ajm-7891	60	11	equally	equally	ADV
ajm-7891	60	12	represented	represent	VERB
ajm-7891	60	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	60	14	avoiding	avoid	VERB
ajm-7891	60	15	any	any	DET
ajm-7891	60	16	potential	potential	ADJ
ajm-7891	60	17	bias	bias	NOUN
ajm-7891	60	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	60	19	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ajm-7891	60	20	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	60	21	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	60	22	's	's	PART
ajm-7891	60	23	ability	ability	NOUN
ajm-7891	60	24	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	60	25	generalize	generalize	VERB
ajm-7891	60	26	well	well	ADV
ajm-7891	60	27	across	across	ADP
ajm-7891	60	28	different	different	ADJ
ajm-7891	60	29	categories	category	NOUN
ajm-7891	60	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	61	1	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ajm-7891	61	2	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajm-7891	61	3	our	our	PRON
ajm-7891	61	4	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ajm-7891	61	5	focused	focus	VERB
ajm-7891	61	6	on	on	ADP
ajm-7891	61	7	both	both	PRON
ajm-7891	61	8	technical	technical	ADJ
ajm-7891	61	9	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	61	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	61	11	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	61	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	62	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
ajm-7891	62	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	62	3	we	we	PRON
ajm-7891	62	4	monitored	monitor	VERB
ajm-7891	62	5	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	62	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	62	7	f1	f1	NOUN
ajm-7891	62	8	score	score	NOUN
ajm-7891	62	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	62	10	precision	precision	NOUN
ajm-7891	62	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	62	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	62	13	recall	recall	VERB
ajm-7891	62	14	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	62	15	measure	measure	VERB
ajm-7891	62	16	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	62	17	quality	quality	NOUN
ajm-7891	62	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	62	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	62	20	also	also	ADV
ajm-7891	62	21	added	add	VERB
ajm-7891	62	22	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	62	23	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajm-7891	62	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	62	25	such	such	ADJ
ajm-7891	62	26	as	as	ADP
ajm-7891	62	27	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	62	28	usage	usage	NOUN
ajm-7891	62	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	62	30	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	62	31	time	time	NOUN
ajm-7891	62	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	62	33	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	62	34	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ajm-7891	62	35	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	62	36	computational	computational	ADJ
ajm-7891	62	37	overhead	overhead	NOUN
ajm-7891	62	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	63	1	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	63	2	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	63	3	business	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	63	4	context	context	NOUN
ajm-7891	63	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	63	6	reducing	reduce	VERB
ajm-7891	63	7	costs	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	63	8	while	while	SCONJ
ajm-7891	63	9	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ajm-7891	63	10	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	63	11	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	63	12	is	be	AUX
ajm-7891	63	13	paramount	paramount	ADJ
ajm-7891	63	14	;	;	PUNCT
ajm-7891	63	15	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajm-7891	63	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	63	17	each	each	DET
ajm-7891	63	18	metric	metric	NOUN
ajm-7891	63	19	was	be	AUX
ajm-7891	63	20	chosen	choose	VERB
ajm-7891	63	21	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	63	22	reflect	reflect	VERB
ajm-7891	63	23	this	this	DET
ajm-7891	63	24	dual	dual	ADJ
ajm-7891	63	25	emphasis	emphasis	NOUN
ajm-7891	63	26	on	on	ADP
ajm-7891	63	27	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	63	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	63	29	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ajm-7891	63	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	64	1	study	study	NOUN
ajm-7891	64	2	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ajm-7891	64	3	while	while	SCONJ
ajm-7891	64	4	our	our	PRON
ajm-7891	64	5	study	study	NOUN
ajm-7891	64	6	provides	provide	VERB
ajm-7891	64	7	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ajm-7891	64	8	insights	insight	NOUN
ajm-7891	64	9	into	into	ADP
ajm-7891	64	10	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	64	11	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	64	12	gains	gain	NOUN
ajm-7891	64	13	possible	possible	ADJ
ajm-7891	64	14	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	64	15	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ajm-7891	64	16	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	64	17	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajm-7891	64	18	methods	method	NOUN
ajm-7891	64	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	64	20	it	it	PRON
ajm-7891	64	21	is	be	AUX
ajm-7891	64	22	limited	limit	VERB
ajm-7891	64	23	by	by	ADP
ajm-7891	64	24	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	64	25	use	use	NOUN
ajm-7891	64	26	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	64	27	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	64	28	single	single	ADJ
ajm-7891	64	29	dataset	dataset	NOUN
ajm-7891	64	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	64	31	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	64	32	specific	specific	ADJ
ajm-7891	64	33	gpu	gpu	NOUN
ajm-7891	64	34	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	64	35	google	google	PROPN
ajm-7891	64	36	colab	colab	PROPN
ajm-7891	64	37	t4	t4	PROPN
ajm-7891	64	38	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	64	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	65	1	these	these	DET
ajm-7891	65	2	constraints	constraint	NOUN
ajm-7891	65	3	may	may	AUX
ajm-7891	65	4	limit	limit	VERB
ajm-7891	65	5	generalizability	generalizability	NOUN
ajm-7891	65	6	to	to	ADP
ajm-7891	65	7	other	other	ADJ
ajm-7891	65	8	datasets	dataset	NOUN
ajm-7891	65	9	or	or	CCONJ
ajm-7891	65	10	hardware	hardware	NOUN
ajm-7891	65	11	environments	environment	NOUN
ajm-7891	65	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	66	1	future	future	ADJ
ajm-7891	66	2	studies	study	NOUN
ajm-7891	66	3	can	can	AUX
ajm-7891	66	4	expand	expand	VERB
ajm-7891	66	5	on	on	ADP
ajm-7891	66	6	these	these	DET
ajm-7891	66	7	findings	finding	NOUN
ajm-7891	66	8	by	by	ADP
ajm-7891	66	9	testing	test	VERB
ajm-7891	66	10	on	on	ADP
ajm-7891	66	11	more	more	ADV
ajm-7891	66	12	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ajm-7891	66	13	datasets	dataset	NOUN
ajm-7891	66	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	66	15	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajm-7891	66	16	setups	setup	NOUN
ajm-7891	66	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	67	1	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	67	2	configurations	configuration	NOUN
ajm-7891	67	3	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	67	4	this	this	DET
ajm-7891	67	5	section	section	NOUN
ajm-7891	67	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	67	7	we	we	PRON
ajm-7891	67	8	present	present	VERB
ajm-7891	67	9	four	four	NUM
ajm-7891	67	10	different	different	ADJ
ajm-7891	67	11	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	67	12	configurations	configuration	NOUN
ajm-7891	67	13	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	67	14	understand	understand	VERB
ajm-7891	67	15	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	67	16	trade	trade	NOUN
ajm-7891	67	17	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	67	18	offs	off	NOUN
ajm-7891	67	19	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	67	20	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	67	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	67	22	computational	computational	ADJ
ajm-7891	67	23	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	67	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	67	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	67	26	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	67	27	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajm-7891	67	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	68	1	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	68	2	configurations	configuration	NOUN
ajm-7891	68	3	are	be	AUX
ajm-7891	68	4	based	base	VERB
ajm-7891	68	5	on	on	ADP
ajm-7891	68	6	distilbert	distilbert	PROPN
ajm-7891	68	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	68	8	chosen	choose	VERB
ajm-7891	68	9	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	68	10	its	its	PRON
ajm-7891	68	11	balance	balance	NOUN
ajm-7891	68	12	between	between	ADP
ajm-7891	68	13	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	68	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	68	15	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	68	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	69	1	distilbert	distilbert	PROPN
ajm-7891	69	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	69	3	baseline	baseline	PROPN
ajm-7891	69	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	69	5	this	this	PRON
ajm-7891	69	6	serves	serve	VERB
ajm-7891	69	7	as	as	ADP
ajm-7891	69	8	our	our	PRON
ajm-7891	69	9	baseline	baseline	NOUN
ajm-7891	69	10	configuration	configuration	NOUN
ajm-7891	69	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	69	12	representing	represent	VERB
ajm-7891	69	13	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	69	14	traditional	traditional	ADJ
ajm-7891	69	15	fine	fine	ADV
ajm-7891	69	16	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	69	17	tuning	tune	VERB
ajm-7891	69	18	approach	approach	NOUN
ajm-7891	69	19	without	without	ADP
ajm-7891	69	20	employing	employ	VERB
ajm-7891	69	21	any	any	DET
ajm-7891	69	22	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ajm-7891	69	23	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	69	24	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajm-7891	69	25	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	70	1	this	this	DET
ajm-7891	70	2	baseline	baseline	NOUN
ajm-7891	70	3	helps	help	VERB
ajm-7891	70	4	us	we	PRON
ajm-7891	70	5	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ajm-7891	70	6	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	70	7	full	full	ADJ
ajm-7891	70	8	computational	computational	ADJ
ajm-7891	70	9	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	70	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	70	11	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	70	12	capabilities	capability	NOUN
ajm-7891	70	13	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	70	14	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	70	15	standard	standard	ADJ
ajm-7891	70	16	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	70	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	71	1	distilbert	distilbert	VERB
ajm-7891	71	2	+	+	CCONJ
ajm-7891	71	3	qlora	qlora	ADJ
ajm-7891	71	4	this	this	DET
ajm-7891	71	5	configuration	configuration	NOUN
ajm-7891	71	6	introduces	introduce	VERB
ajm-7891	71	7	low	low	ADJ
ajm-7891	71	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	71	9	rank	rank	NOUN
ajm-7891	71	10	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
ajm-7891	71	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	71	12	lora	lora	PROPN
ajm-7891	71	13	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	71	14	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	71	15	quantization	quantization	NOUN
ajm-7891	71	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	71	17	which	which	PRON
ajm-7891	71	18	aims	aim	VERB
ajm-7891	71	19	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	71	20	reduce	reduce	VERB
ajm-7891	71	21	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	71	22	number	number	NOUN
ajm-7891	71	23	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	71	24	trainable	trainable	ADJ
ajm-7891	71	25	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ajm-7891	71	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	71	27	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	71	28	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajm-7891	71	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	72	1	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	72	2	primary	primary	ADJ
ajm-7891	72	3	goal	goal	NOUN
ajm-7891	72	4	is	be	AUX
ajm-7891	72	5	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	72	6	minimize	minimize	VERB
ajm-7891	72	7	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	72	8	computational	computational	ADJ
ajm-7891	72	9	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	72	10	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	72	11	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	72	12	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	72	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	72	14	inference	inference	NOUN
ajm-7891	72	15	while	while	SCONJ
ajm-7891	72	16	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ajm-7891	72	17	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ajm-7891	72	18	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	72	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	72	20	which	which	PRON
ajm-7891	72	21	is	be	AUX
ajm-7891	72	22	critical	critical	ADJ
ajm-7891	72	23	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	72	24	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	72	25	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	72	26	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
ajm-7891	72	27	business	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	72	28	environments	environment	NOUN
ajm-7891	72	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	73	1	distilbert	distilbert	VERB
ajm-7891	73	2	+	+	CCONJ
ajm-7891	73	3	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	73	4	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	73	5	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	73	6	this	this	DET
ajm-7891	73	7	configuration	configuration	NOUN
ajm-7891	73	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	73	9	we	we	PRON
ajm-7891	73	10	add	add	VERB
ajm-7891	73	11	learnable	learnable	ADJ
ajm-7891	73	12	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	73	13	tokens	token	NOUN
ajm-7891	73	14	to	to	ADP
ajm-7891	73	15	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	73	16	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	73	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	73	18	enabling	enable	VERB
ajm-7891	73	19	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
ajm-7891	73	20	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	73	21	minimal	minimal	ADJ
ajm-7891	73	22	retraining	retraining	NOUN
ajm-7891	73	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	74	1	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	74	2	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	74	3	is	be	AUX
ajm-7891	74	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajm-7891	74	5	attractive	attractive	ADJ
ajm-7891	74	6	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	74	7	businesses	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	74	8	as	as	SCONJ
ajm-7891	74	9	it	it	PRON
ajm-7891	74	10	reduces	reduce	VERB
ajm-7891	74	11	retraining	retrain	VERB
ajm-7891	74	12	costs	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	74	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	74	14	provides	provide	VERB
ajm-7891	74	15	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	74	16	flexible	flexible	ADJ
ajm-7891	74	17	way	way	NOUN
ajm-7891	74	18	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	74	19	adapt	adapt	VERB
ajm-7891	74	20	pre	pre	ADJ
ajm-7891	74	21	-	-	ADJ
ajm-7891	74	22	trained	train	VERB
ajm-7891	74	23	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	74	24	to	to	ADP
ajm-7891	74	25	new	new	ADJ
ajm-7891	74	26	tasks	task	NOUN
ajm-7891	74	27	without	without	ADP
ajm-7891	74	28	modifying	modify	VERB
ajm-7891	74	29	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	74	30	core	core	NOUN
ajm-7891	74	31	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	74	32	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ajm-7891	74	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	75	1	distilbert	distilbert	VERB
ajm-7891	76	1	+	+	CCONJ
ajm-7891	76	2	qlora	qlora	ADJ
ajm-7891	76	3	+	+	CCONJ
ajm-7891	76	4	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	76	5	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	76	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	76	7	stacked	stack	VERB
ajm-7891	76	8	approach	approach	NOUN
ajm-7891	76	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	76	10	this	this	DET
ajm-7891	76	11	stacked	stack	VERB
ajm-7891	76	12	approach	approach	NOUN
ajm-7891	76	13	aims	aim	VERB
ajm-7891	76	14	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	76	15	leverage	leverage	VERB
ajm-7891	76	16	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	76	17	strengths	strength	NOUN
ajm-7891	76	18	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	76	19	both	both	CCONJ
ajm-7891	76	20	qlora	qlora	PROPN
ajm-7891	76	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	76	22	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	76	23	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	76	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	77	1	by	by	ADP
ajm-7891	77	2	maximizing	maximize	VERB
ajm-7891	77	3	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ajm-7891	77	4	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	77	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	77	6	this	this	DET
ajm-7891	77	7	configuration	configuration	NOUN
ajm-7891	77	8	significantly	significantly	ADV
ajm-7891	77	9	reduces	reduce	VERB
ajm-7891	77	10	both	both	CCONJ
ajm-7891	77	11	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	77	12	initial	initial	ADJ
ajm-7891	77	13	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	77	14	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	77	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	77	16	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	77	17	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ajm-7891	77	18	costs	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	77	19	associated	associate	VERB
ajm-7891	77	20	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	77	21	deployment	deployment	NOUN
ajm-7891	77	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	77	23	while	while	SCONJ
ajm-7891	77	24	striving	strive	VERB
ajm-7891	77	25	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	77	26	maintain	maintain	VERB
ajm-7891	77	27	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	77	28	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	77	29	close	close	ADV
ajm-7891	77	30	to	to	ADP
ajm-7891	77	31	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	77	32	baseline	baseline	NOUN
ajm-7891	77	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	78	1	american	american	ADJ
ajm-7891	78	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ajm-7891	78	3	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	78	4	management	management	NOUN
ajm-7891	78	5	vol	vol	NOUN
ajm-7891	78	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	79	1	25(4	25(4	NOUN
ajm-7891	79	2	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	79	3	2025	2025	NUM
ajm-7891	79	4	15	15	NUM
ajm-7891	79	5	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ajm-7891	79	6	details	detail	NOUN
ajm-7891	79	7	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	79	8	environment	environment	NOUN
ajm-7891	79	9	we	we	PRON
ajm-7891	79	10	utilized	utilize	VERB
ajm-7891	79	11	google	google	PROPN
ajm-7891	79	12	colab	colab	PROPN
ajm-7891	79	13	as	as	ADP
ajm-7891	79	14	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	79	15	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajm-7891	79	16	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	79	17	computational	computational	ADJ
ajm-7891	79	18	experiments	experiment	NOUN
ajm-7891	79	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	79	20	leveraging	leverage	VERB
ajm-7891	79	21	its	its	PRON
ajm-7891	79	22	t4	t4	PROPN
ajm-7891	79	23	gpu	gpu	PROPN
ajm-7891	79	24	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	79	25	16	16	NUM
ajm-7891	79	26	gb	gb	PROPN
ajm-7891	79	27	vram	vram	NOUN
ajm-7891	79	28	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	79	29	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	79	30	all	all	DET
ajm-7891	79	31	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	79	32	runs	run	NOUN
ajm-7891	79	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	80	1	this	this	DET
ajm-7891	80	2	platform	platform	NOUN
ajm-7891	80	3	was	be	AUX
ajm-7891	80	4	chosen	choose	VERB
ajm-7891	80	5	due	due	ADP
ajm-7891	80	6	to	to	ADP
ajm-7891	80	7	its	its	PRON
ajm-7891	80	8	accessibility	accessibility	NOUN
ajm-7891	80	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	80	10	costeffectiveness	costeffectiveness	NOUN
ajm-7891	80	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	80	12	allowing	allow	VERB
ajm-7891	80	13	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	80	14	implementation	implementation	NOUN
ajm-7891	80	15	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	80	16	our	our	PRON
ajm-7891	80	17	methods	method	NOUN
ajm-7891	80	18	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	80	19	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	80	20	realistic	realistic	ADJ
ajm-7891	80	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	80	22	resource	resource	NOUN
ajm-7891	80	23	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	80	24	constrained	constrain	VERB
ajm-7891	80	25	environment	environment	NOUN
ajm-7891	80	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	81	1	a.	a.	NOUN
ajm-7891	81	2	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	81	3	constraints	constraint	NOUN
ajm-7891	81	4	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	81	5	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	81	6	address	address	VERB
ajm-7891	81	7	these	these	DET
ajm-7891	81	8	limitations	limitation	NOUN
ajm-7891	81	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	81	10	we	we	PRON
ajm-7891	81	11	applied	apply	VERB
ajm-7891	81	12	specific	specific	ADJ
ajm-7891	81	13	optimization	optimization	NOUN
ajm-7891	81	14	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajm-7891	81	15	such	such	ADJ
ajm-7891	81	16	as	as	ADP
ajm-7891	81	17	gradient	gradient	NOUN
ajm-7891	81	18	checkpointing	checkpointing	NOUN
ajm-7891	81	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	81	20	mixed	mixed	ADJ
ajm-7891	81	21	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	81	22	precision	precision	NOUN
ajm-7891	81	23	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	81	24	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	81	25	fit	fit	VERB
ajm-7891	81	26	our	our	PRON
ajm-7891	81	27	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	81	28	effectively	effectively	ADV
ajm-7891	81	29	within	within	ADP
ajm-7891	81	30	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	81	31	available	available	ADJ
ajm-7891	81	32	resources	resource	NOUN
ajm-7891	81	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	82	1	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	82	2	arguments	argument	NOUN
ajm-7891	82	3	a.	a.	NOUN
ajm-7891	82	4	epochs	epoch	NOUN
ajm-7891	82	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	82	6	batch	batch	NOUN
ajm-7891	82	7	sizes	size	NOUN
ajm-7891	82	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	82	9	learning	learn	VERB
ajm-7891	82	10	rates	rate	NOUN
ajm-7891	82	11	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	82	12	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	82	13	baseline	baseline	NOUN
ajm-7891	82	14	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	82	15	was	be	AUX
ajm-7891	82	16	trained	train	VERB
ajm-7891	82	17	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	82	18	5	5	NUM
ajm-7891	82	19	epochs	epoch	NOUN
ajm-7891	82	20	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	82	21	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	82	22	batch	batch	NOUN
ajm-7891	82	23	size	size	NOUN
ajm-7891	82	24	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	82	25	16	16	NUM
ajm-7891	82	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	82	27	while	while	SCONJ
ajm-7891	82	28	qlora	qlora	ADV
ajm-7891	82	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	82	30	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	82	31	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	82	32	tuned	tune	VERB
ajm-7891	82	33	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	82	34	required	require	VERB
ajm-7891	82	35	adjustments	adjustment	NOUN
ajm-7891	82	36	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	82	37	fit	fit	VERB
ajm-7891	82	38	into	into	ADP
ajm-7891	82	39	gpu	gpu	NOUN
ajm-7891	82	40	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	82	41	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	82	42	batch	batch	NOUN
ajm-7891	82	43	size	size	NOUN
ajm-7891	82	44	reduced	reduce	VERB
ajm-7891	82	45	to	to	ADP
ajm-7891	82	46	8)	8)	NUM
ajm-7891	82	47	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	83	1	learning	learn	VERB
ajm-7891	83	2	rates	rate	NOUN
ajm-7891	83	3	were	be	AUX
ajm-7891	83	4	also	also	ADV
ajm-7891	83	5	tuned	tune	VERB
ajm-7891	83	6	individually	individually	ADV
ajm-7891	83	7	for	for	SCONJ
ajm-7891	83	8	each	each	DET
ajm-7891	83	9	configuration	configuration	NOUN
ajm-7891	83	10	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	83	11	balance	balance	VERB
ajm-7891	83	12	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	83	13	stability	stability	NOUN
ajm-7891	83	14	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	83	15	computational	computational	ADJ
ajm-7891	83	16	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	83	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	84	1	b.	b.	PROPN
ajm-7891	84	2	qlora	qlora	PROPN
ajm-7891	84	3	configurations	configuration	NOUN
ajm-7891	84	4	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	84	5	we	we	PRON
ajm-7891	84	6	used	use	VERB
ajm-7891	84	7	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	84	8	4	4	NUM
ajm-7891	84	9	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	84	10	bit	bit	NOUN
ajm-7891	84	11	quantization	quantization	NOUN
ajm-7891	84	12	level	level	NOUN
ajm-7891	84	13	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	84	14	minimize	minimize	VERB
ajm-7891	84	15	gpu	gpu	NOUN
ajm-7891	84	16	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	84	17	usage	usage	NOUN
ajm-7891	84	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	84	19	set	set	VERB
ajm-7891	84	20	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	84	21	rank	rank	NOUN
ajm-7891	84	22	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	84	23	‘	'	PUNCT
ajm-7891	84	24	r	r	NOUN
ajm-7891	84	25	’	'	PUNCT
ajm-7891	84	26	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	84	27	to	to	ADP
ajm-7891	84	28	8	8	NUM
ajm-7891	84	29	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	84	30	control	control	VERB
ajm-7891	84	31	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	84	32	dimension	dimension	NOUN
ajm-7891	84	33	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	84	34	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	84	35	low	low	ADJ
ajm-7891	84	36	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	84	37	rank	rank	NOUN
ajm-7891	84	38	matrices	matrix	NOUN
ajm-7891	84	39	applied	apply	VERB
ajm-7891	84	40	to	to	ADP
ajm-7891	84	41	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	84	42	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	84	43	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	85	1	c.	c.	PROPN
ajm-7891	85	2	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	85	3	tuning	tune	VERB
ajm-7891	85	4	configurations	configuration	NOUN
ajm-7891	85	5	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	85	6	twenty	twenty	NUM
ajm-7891	85	7	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ajm-7891	85	8	tokens	token	NOUN
ajm-7891	85	9	were	be	AUX
ajm-7891	85	10	initialized	initialize	VERB
ajm-7891	85	11	as	as	ADP
ajm-7891	85	12	prompts	prompt	NOUN
ajm-7891	85	13	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	85	14	help	help	VERB
ajm-7891	85	15	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	85	16	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	85	17	adapt	adapt	VERB
ajm-7891	85	18	without	without	ADP
ajm-7891	85	19	modifying	modify	VERB
ajm-7891	85	20	core	core	ADJ
ajm-7891	85	21	weights	weight	NOUN
ajm-7891	85	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	86	1	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	86	2	integration	integration	NOUN
ajm-7891	86	3	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	86	4	qlora	qlora	PROPN
ajm-7891	86	5	involved	involve	VERB
ajm-7891	86	6	setting	set	VERB
ajm-7891	86	7	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	86	8	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ajm-7891	86	9	tokens	token	NOUN
ajm-7891	86	10	at	at	ADP
ajm-7891	86	11	specific	specific	ADJ
ajm-7891	86	12	layers	layer	NOUN
ajm-7891	86	13	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	86	14	maximize	maximize	VERB
ajm-7891	86	15	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	86	16	while	while	SCONJ
ajm-7891	86	17	retaining	retain	VERB
ajm-7891	86	18	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	86	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	87	1	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	87	2	deployment	deployment	PROPN
ajm-7891	87	3	considerations	consideration	NOUN
ajm-7891	87	4	a.	a.	NOUN
ajm-7891	87	5	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	87	6	exportation	exportation	NOUN
ajm-7891	87	7	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	87	8	after	after	ADP
ajm-7891	87	9	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	87	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	87	11	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	87	12	were	be	AUX
ajm-7891	87	13	exported	export	VERB
ajm-7891	87	14	using	use	VERB
ajm-7891	87	15	onnx	onnx	NOUN
ajm-7891	87	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	87	17	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	87	18	format	format	NOUN
ajm-7891	87	19	chosen	choose	VERB
ajm-7891	87	20	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	87	21	its	its	PRON
ajm-7891	87	22	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	87	23	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	87	24	inference	inference	NOUN
ajm-7891	87	25	tasks	task	NOUN
ajm-7891	87	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	88	1	b.	b.	PROPN
ajm-7891	88	2	cloud	cloud	PROPN
ajm-7891	88	3	deployment	deployment	PROPN
ajm-7891	88	4	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	88	5	we	we	PRON
ajm-7891	88	6	considered	consider	VERB
ajm-7891	88	7	deploying	deploy	VERB
ajm-7891	88	8	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	88	9	trained	train	VERB
ajm-7891	88	10	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	88	11	on	on	ADP
ajm-7891	88	12	platforms	platform	NOUN
ajm-7891	88	13	such	such	ADJ
ajm-7891	88	14	as	as	ADP
ajm-7891	88	15	google	google	PROPN
ajm-7891	88	16	cloud	cloud	NOUN
ajm-7891	88	17	or	or	CCONJ
ajm-7891	88	18	aws	aw	NOUN
ajm-7891	88	19	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	88	20	real	real	ADJ
ajm-7891	88	21	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	88	22	time	time	NOUN
ajm-7891	88	23	text	text	NOUN
ajm-7891	88	24	classification	classification	NOUN
ajm-7891	88	25	tasks	task	NOUN
ajm-7891	88	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	89	1	this	this	DET
ajm-7891	89	2	approach	approach	NOUN
ajm-7891	89	3	allowed	allow	VERB
ajm-7891	89	4	us	we	PRON
ajm-7891	89	5	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	89	6	assess	assess	VERB
ajm-7891	89	7	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	89	8	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	89	9	implications	implication	NOUN
ajm-7891	89	10	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	89	11	businesses	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	89	12	aiming	aim	VERB
ajm-7891	89	13	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	89	14	utilize	utilize	VERB
ajm-7891	89	15	these	these	DET
ajm-7891	89	16	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	89	17	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	89	18	production	production	NOUN
ajm-7891	89	19	settings	setting	NOUN
ajm-7891	89	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	90	1	c.	c.	NOUN
ajm-7891	90	2	integration	integration	NOUN
ajm-7891	90	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	90	4	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ajm-7891	90	5	considerations	consideration	NOUN
ajm-7891	90	6	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	90	7	minimizing	minimize	VERB
ajm-7891	90	8	integration	integration	NOUN
ajm-7891	90	9	complexity	complexity	NOUN
ajm-7891	90	10	was	be	AUX
ajm-7891	90	11	key	key	ADJ
ajm-7891	90	12	to	to	ADP
ajm-7891	90	13	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ajm-7891	90	14	that	that	SCONJ
ajm-7891	90	15	businesses	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	90	16	could	could	AUX
ajm-7891	90	17	adopt	adopt	VERB
ajm-7891	90	18	these	these	DET
ajm-7891	90	19	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajm-7891	90	20	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	90	21	minimal	minimal	ADJ
ajm-7891	90	22	disruption	disruption	NOUN
ajm-7891	90	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	91	1	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajm-7891	91	2	like	like	ADP
ajm-7891	91	3	lora	lora	PROPN
ajm-7891	91	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	91	5	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	91	6	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	91	7	reduce	reduce	VERB
ajm-7891	91	8	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	91	9	need	need	NOUN
ajm-7891	91	10	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	91	11	frequent	frequent	ADJ
ajm-7891	91	12	retraining	retraining	NOUN
ajm-7891	91	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	91	14	thereby	thereby	ADV
ajm-7891	91	15	reducing	reduce	VERB
ajm-7891	91	16	ongoing	ongoing	ADJ
ajm-7891	91	17	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ajm-7891	91	18	costs	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	91	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	92	1	we	we	PRON
ajm-7891	92	2	also	also	ADV
ajm-7891	92	3	considered	consider	VERB
ajm-7891	92	4	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ajm-7891	92	5	like	like	ADP
ajm-7891	92	6	predictable	predictable	ADJ
ajm-7891	92	7	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ajm-7891	92	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	92	9	which	which	PRON
ajm-7891	92	10	is	be	AUX
ajm-7891	92	11	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ajm-7891	92	12	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	92	13	financial	financial	ADJ
ajm-7891	92	14	planning	planning	NOUN
ajm-7891	92	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	93	1	evaluation	evaluation	NOUN
ajm-7891	93	2	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajm-7891	93	3	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	93	4	evaluate	evaluate	VERB
ajm-7891	93	5	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	93	6	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	93	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	93	8	we	we	PRON
ajm-7891	93	9	focused	focus	VERB
ajm-7891	93	10	on	on	ADP
ajm-7891	93	11	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajm-7891	93	12	that	that	PRON
ajm-7891	93	13	would	would	AUX
ajm-7891	93	14	not	not	PART
ajm-7891	93	15	only	only	ADV
ajm-7891	93	16	reflect	reflect	VERB
ajm-7891	93	17	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	93	18	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	93	19	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	93	20	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	93	21	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	93	22	but	but	CCONJ
ajm-7891	93	23	also	also	ADV
ajm-7891	93	24	provide	provide	VERB
ajm-7891	93	25	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	93	26	clear	clear	ADJ
ajm-7891	93	27	perspective	perspective	NOUN
ajm-7891	93	28	on	on	ADP
ajm-7891	93	29	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	93	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	94	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
ajm-7891	94	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	94	3	our	our	PRON
ajm-7891	94	4	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajm-7891	94	5	were	be	AUX
ajm-7891	94	6	divided	divide	VERB
ajm-7891	94	7	into	into	ADP
ajm-7891	94	8	two	two	NUM
ajm-7891	94	9	categories	category	NOUN
ajm-7891	94	10	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	94	11	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	94	12	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajm-7891	94	13	a.	a.	NOUN
ajm-7891	94	14	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	94	15	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	94	16	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	94	17	proportion	proportion	NOUN
ajm-7891	94	18	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	94	19	correct	correct	ADJ
ajm-7891	94	20	predictions	prediction	NOUN
ajm-7891	94	21	out	out	ADP
ajm-7891	94	22	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	94	23	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	94	24	total	total	ADJ
ajm-7891	94	25	instances	instance	NOUN
ajm-7891	94	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	95	1	b.	b.	PROPN
ajm-7891	95	2	f1	f1	PROPN
ajm-7891	95	3	score	score	NOUN
ajm-7891	95	4	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	95	5	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	95	6	harmonic	harmonic	ADJ
ajm-7891	95	7	mean	mean	NOUN
ajm-7891	95	8	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	95	9	precision	precision	NOUN
ajm-7891	95	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	95	11	recall	recall	NOUN
ajm-7891	95	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	95	13	especially	especially	ADV
ajm-7891	95	14	important	important	ADJ
ajm-7891	95	15	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	95	16	balanced	balanced	ADJ
ajm-7891	95	17	assessment	assessment	NOUN
ajm-7891	95	18	across	across	ADP
ajm-7891	95	19	all	all	DET
ajm-7891	95	20	classes	class	NOUN
ajm-7891	95	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	96	1	c.	c.	PROPN
ajm-7891	96	2	precision	precision	PROPN
ajm-7891	96	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	96	4	recall	recall	NOUN
ajm-7891	96	5	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	96	6	precision	precision	NOUN
ajm-7891	96	7	measures	measure	VERB
ajm-7891	96	8	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	96	9	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	96	10	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	96	11	positive	positive	ADJ
ajm-7891	96	12	predictions	prediction	NOUN
ajm-7891	96	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	96	14	while	while	SCONJ
ajm-7891	96	15	recall	recall	NOUN
ajm-7891	96	16	indicates	indicate	VERB
ajm-7891	96	17	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	96	18	coverage	coverage	NOUN
ajm-7891	96	19	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	96	20	positive	positive	ADJ
ajm-7891	96	21	instances	instance	NOUN
ajm-7891	96	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	97	1	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	97	2	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajm-7891	97	3	a.	a.	NOUN
ajm-7891	97	4	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	97	5	usage	usage	NOUN
ajm-7891	97	6	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	97	7	measured	measure	VERB
ajm-7891	97	8	during	during	ADP
ajm-7891	97	9	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	97	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	97	11	inference	inference	NOUN
ajm-7891	97	12	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	97	13	determine	determine	VERB
ajm-7891	97	14	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	97	15	resource	resource	NOUN
ajm-7891	97	16	footprint	footprint	NOUN
ajm-7891	97	17	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	97	18	each	each	DET
ajm-7891	97	19	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	97	20	configuration	configuration	NOUN
ajm-7891	97	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	98	1	b.	b.	PROPN
ajm-7891	98	2	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	98	3	time	time	NOUN
ajm-7891	98	4	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	98	5	time	time	NOUN
ajm-7891	98	6	taken	take	VERB
ajm-7891	98	7	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	98	8	reach	reach	VERB
ajm-7891	98	9	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	98	10	end	end	NOUN
ajm-7891	98	11	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	98	12	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	98	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	98	14	measured	measure	VERB
ajm-7891	98	15	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	98	16	minutes	minute	NOUN
ajm-7891	98	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	99	1	this	this	DET
ajm-7891	99	2	metric	metric	ADJ
ajm-7891	99	3	helped	helped	AUX
ajm-7891	99	4	assess	assess	VERB
ajm-7891	99	5	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	99	6	feasibility	feasibility	NOUN
ajm-7891	99	7	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	99	8	using	use	VERB
ajm-7891	99	9	these	these	DET
ajm-7891	99	10	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	99	11	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	99	12	time	time	NOUN
ajm-7891	99	13	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	99	14	sensitive	sensitive	ADJ
ajm-7891	99	15	business	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	99	16	contexts	contexts	NOUN
ajm-7891	99	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	100	1	16	16	NUM
ajm-7891	100	2	american	american	ADJ
ajm-7891	100	3	journal	journal	PROPN
ajm-7891	100	4	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	100	5	management	management	NOUN
ajm-7891	100	6	vol	vol	NOUN
ajm-7891	100	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	100	8	25(4	25(4	NOUN
ajm-7891	100	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	100	10	2025	2025	NUM
ajm-7891	100	11	c.	c.	NOUN
ajm-7891	100	12	inference	inference	NOUN
ajm-7891	100	13	latency	latency	NOUN
ajm-7891	100	14	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	100	15	measured	measure	VERB
ajm-7891	100	16	during	during	ADP
ajm-7891	100	17	deployment	deployment	NOUN
ajm-7891	100	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	100	19	focusing	focus	VERB
ajm-7891	100	20	on	on	ADP
ajm-7891	100	21	how	how	SCONJ
ajm-7891	100	22	quickly	quickly	ADV
ajm-7891	100	23	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	100	24	prediction	prediction	NOUN
ajm-7891	100	25	can	can	AUX
ajm-7891	100	26	be	be	AUX
ajm-7891	100	27	made	make	VERB
ajm-7891	100	28	by	by	ADP
ajm-7891	100	29	each	each	DET
ajm-7891	100	30	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	100	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	101	1	tracking	track	VERB
ajm-7891	101	2	tools	tool	NOUN
ajm-7891	101	3	a.	a.	NOUN
ajm-7891	101	4	weights	weight	NOUN
ajm-7891	101	5	&	&	CCONJ
ajm-7891	101	6	biases	bias	NOUN
ajm-7891	101	7	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	101	8	w&b	w&b	PROPN
ajm-7891	102	1	):	):	PUNCT
ajm-7891	102	2	we	we	PRON
ajm-7891	102	3	used	use	VERB
ajm-7891	102	4	w&b	w&b	PROPN
ajm-7891	102	5	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	102	6	real	real	ADJ
ajm-7891	102	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	102	8	time	time	NOUN
ajm-7891	102	9	tracking	tracking	NOUN
ajm-7891	102	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	102	11	visualization	visualization	NOUN
ajm-7891	102	12	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	102	13	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	102	14	progress	progress	NOUN
ajm-7891	102	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	102	16	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	102	17	parameters	parameter	NOUN
ajm-7891	102	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	102	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	102	20	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	102	21	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajm-7891	102	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	103	1	this	this	DET
ajm-7891	103	2	tool	tool	NOUN
ajm-7891	103	3	also	also	ADV
ajm-7891	103	4	allowed	allow	VERB
ajm-7891	103	5	us	we	PRON
ajm-7891	103	6	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	103	7	produce	produce	VERB
ajm-7891	103	8	figure	figure	NOUN
ajm-7891	103	9	1	1	NUM
ajm-7891	103	10	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	103	11	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	103	12	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ajm-7891	103	13	between	between	ADP
ajm-7891	103	14	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	103	15	baseline	baseline	ADJ
ajm-7891	103	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	103	17	qlora	qlora	PROPN
ajm-7891	103	18	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	103	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	103	20	highlighting	highlight	VERB
ajm-7891	103	21	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	103	22	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	103	23	gains	gain	NOUN
ajm-7891	103	24	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	103	25	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	103	26	usage	usage	NOUN
ajm-7891	103	27	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	103	28	qlora	qlora	NOUN
ajm-7891	103	29	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	103	30	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	103	31	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	103	32	progression	progression	NOUN
ajm-7891	103	33	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	103	34	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	103	35	over	over	ADP
ajm-7891	103	36	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	103	37	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	103	38	epochs	epoch	NOUN
ajm-7891	103	39	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	103	40	qlora	qlora	PROPN
ajm-7891	103	41	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	103	42	as	as	ADP
ajm-7891	103	43	compared	compare	VERB
ajm-7891	103	44	to	to	ADP
ajm-7891	103	45	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	103	46	baseline	baseline	NOUN
ajm-7891	103	47	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	103	48	is	be	AUX
ajm-7891	103	49	depicted	depict	VERB
ajm-7891	103	50	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	103	51	figure	figure	NOUN
ajm-7891	103	52	2	2	NUM
ajm-7891	103	53	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	104	1	this	this	DET
ajm-7891	104	2	figure	figure	NOUN
ajm-7891	104	3	helps	help	VERB
ajm-7891	104	4	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ajm-7891	104	5	that	that	SCONJ
ajm-7891	104	6	qlora	qlora	PROPN
ajm-7891	104	7	maintains	maintain	VERB
ajm-7891	104	8	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ajm-7891	104	9	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	104	10	levels	level	NOUN
ajm-7891	104	11	across	across	ADP
ajm-7891	104	12	all	all	DET
ajm-7891	104	13	epochs	epoch	NOUN
ajm-7891	104	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	104	15	despite	despite	SCONJ
ajm-7891	104	16	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	104	17	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ajm-7891	104	18	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	104	19	resources	resource	NOUN
ajm-7891	104	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	105	1	figure	figure	NOUN
ajm-7891	105	2	2	2	NUM
ajm-7891	105	3	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
ajm-7891	105	4	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	105	5	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	105	6	progression	progression	NOUN
ajm-7891	105	7	across	across	ADP
ajm-7891	105	8	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	105	9	epochs	epoch	NOUN
ajm-7891	105	10	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	105	11	baseline	baseline	NOUN
ajm-7891	105	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	105	13	qlora	qlora	ADJ
ajm-7891	105	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	105	15	reflecting	reflect	VERB
ajm-7891	105	16	qlora	qlora	PROPN
ajm-7891	105	17	's	's	PART
ajm-7891	105	18	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ajm-7891	105	19	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	105	20	7.45	7.45	NUM
ajm-7891	105	21	5.25	5.25	NUM
ajm-7891	105	22	0	0	NUM
ajm-7891	105	23	2	2	NUM
ajm-7891	105	24	4	4	NUM
ajm-7891	105	25	6	6	NUM
ajm-7891	105	26	8	8	NUM
ajm-7891	105	27	m	m	NOUN
ajm-7891	105	28	em	em	PRON
ajm-7891	105	29	o	o	X
ajm-7891	105	30	ry	ry	INTJ
ajm-7891	105	31	u	u	PROPN
ajm-7891	105	32	sa	sa	PROPN
ajm-7891	105	33	ge	ge	PROPN
ajm-7891	105	34	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	105	35	g	g	PROPN
ajm-7891	105	36	b	b	PROPN
ajm-7891	105	37	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	105	38	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	105	39	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ajm-7891	105	40	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	105	41	baseline	baseline	NOUN
ajm-7891	105	42	vs	vs	ADP
ajm-7891	105	43	qlora	qlora	PROPN
ajm-7891	105	44	baseline	baseline	PROPN
ajm-7891	105	45	qlora	qlora	PROPN
ajm-7891	105	46	86.50	86.50	NUM
ajm-7891	105	47	87.00	87.00	NUM
ajm-7891	105	48	87.25	87.25	NUM
ajm-7891	105	49	87.50	87.50	NUM
ajm-7891	105	50	87.50	87.50	NUM
ajm-7891	105	51	87.00	87.00	NUM
ajm-7891	105	52	87.50	87.50	NUM
ajm-7891	105	53	88.00	88.00	NUM
ajm-7891	105	54	88.25	88.25	NUM
ajm-7891	105	55	88.25	88.25	NUM
ajm-7891	105	56	86	86	NUM
ajm-7891	105	57	86	86	NUM
ajm-7891	105	58	87	87	NUM
ajm-7891	105	59	87	87	NUM
ajm-7891	105	60	88	88	NUM
ajm-7891	105	61	88	88	NUM
ajm-7891	105	62	89	89	NUM
ajm-7891	105	63	1.0	1.0	NUM
ajm-7891	105	64	2.0	2.0	NUM
ajm-7891	105	65	3.0	3.0	NUM
ajm-7891	105	66	4.0	4.0	NUM
ajm-7891	105	67	5.0	5.0	NUM
ajm-7891	105	68	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	105	69	cc	cc	ADP
ajm-7891	105	70	u	u	PROPN
ajm-7891	105	71	ra	ra	PROPN
ajm-7891	105	72	cy	cy	PROPN
ajm-7891	105	73	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	105	74	%	%	NOUN
ajm-7891	105	75	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	105	76	epoch	epoch	PROPN
ajm-7891	105	77	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	105	78	over	over	ADP
ajm-7891	105	79	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	105	80	epochs	epoch	NOUN
ajm-7891	105	81	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	105	82	baseline	baseline	VERB
ajm-7891	105	83	vs	vs	ADP
ajm-7891	105	84	qlora	qlora	PROPN
ajm-7891	105	85	epoch	epoch	PROPN
ajm-7891	105	86	qlora	qlora	PROPN
ajm-7891	105	87	american	american	PROPN
ajm-7891	105	88	journal	journal	PROPN
ajm-7891	105	89	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	105	90	management	management	NOUN
ajm-7891	105	91	vol	vol	NOUN
ajm-7891	105	92	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	106	1	25(4	25(4	NOUN
ajm-7891	106	2	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	106	3	2025	2025	NUM
ajm-7891	106	4	17	17	NUM
ajm-7891	106	5	business	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	106	6	insights	insight	NOUN
ajm-7891	106	7	a.	a.	NOUN
ajm-7891	106	8	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	106	9	vs	vs	ADP
ajm-7891	106	10	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	106	11	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	106	12	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	106	13	slight	slight	ADJ
ajm-7891	106	14	decrease	decrease	NOUN
ajm-7891	106	15	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	106	16	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	106	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	106	18	other	other	ADJ
ajm-7891	106	19	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	106	20	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajm-7891	106	21	is	be	AUX
ajm-7891	106	22	offset	offset	VERB
ajm-7891	106	23	by	by	ADP
ajm-7891	106	24	notable	notable	ADJ
ajm-7891	106	25	reductions	reduction	NOUN
ajm-7891	106	26	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	106	27	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	106	28	usage	usage	NOUN
ajm-7891	106	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	106	30	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	106	31	time	time	NOUN
ajm-7891	106	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	107	1	this	this	PRON
ajm-7891	107	2	makes	make	VERB
ajm-7891	107	3	qlora	qlora	PROPN
ajm-7891	107	4	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	107	5	highly	highly	ADV
ajm-7891	107	6	practical	practical	ADJ
ajm-7891	107	7	approach	approach	NOUN
ajm-7891	107	8	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	107	9	businesses	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	107	10	that	that	PRON
ajm-7891	107	11	must	must	AUX
ajm-7891	107	12	operate	operate	VERB
ajm-7891	107	13	within	within	ADP
ajm-7891	107	14	fixed	fix	VERB
ajm-7891	107	15	computational	computational	ADJ
ajm-7891	107	16	budgets	budget	NOUN
ajm-7891	107	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	108	1	b.	b.	PROPN
ajm-7891	108	2	cost	cost	PROPN
ajm-7891	108	3	per	per	ADP
ajm-7891	108	4	inference	inference	NOUN
ajm-7891	108	5	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	108	6	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	108	7	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	108	8	optimization	optimization	NOUN
ajm-7891	108	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	108	10	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	108	11	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	108	12	per	per	ADP
ajm-7891	108	13	inference	inference	NOUN
ajm-7891	108	14	dropped	drop	VERB
ajm-7891	108	15	to	to	ADP
ajm-7891	108	16	$	$	SYM
ajm-7891	108	17	0.02	0.02	NUM
ajm-7891	108	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	108	19	offering	offer	VERB
ajm-7891	108	20	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	108	21	more	more	ADV
ajm-7891	108	22	affordable	affordable	ADJ
ajm-7891	108	23	solution	solution	NOUN
ajm-7891	108	24	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	108	25	businesses	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	108	26	focused	focus	VERB
ajm-7891	108	27	on	on	ADP
ajm-7891	108	28	minimizing	minimize	VERB
ajm-7891	108	29	operational	operational	ADJ
ajm-7891	108	30	costs	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	108	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	109	1	distilbert	distilbert	VERB
ajm-7891	109	2	+	+	CCONJ
ajm-7891	109	3	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	109	4	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	109	5	results	result	NOUN
ajm-7891	109	6	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	109	7	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	109	8	was	be	AUX
ajm-7891	109	9	employed	employ	VERB
ajm-7891	109	10	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	109	11	adapt	adapt	VERB
ajm-7891	109	12	distilbert	distilbert	NOUN
ajm-7891	109	13	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	109	14	learnable	learnable	ADJ
ajm-7891	109	15	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	109	16	tokens	token	NOUN
ajm-7891	109	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	109	18	which	which	PRON
ajm-7891	109	19	allowed	allow	VERB
ajm-7891	109	20	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	109	21	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	109	22	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	109	23	modify	modify	VERB
ajm-7891	109	24	its	its	PRON
ajm-7891	109	25	behavior	behavior	NOUN
ajm-7891	109	26	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	109	27	minimal	minimal	ADJ
ajm-7891	109	28	retraining	retraining	NOUN
ajm-7891	109	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	110	1	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	110	2	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajm-7891	110	3	a.	a.	NOUN
ajm-7891	110	4	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	110	5	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	110	6	88.00	88.00	NUM
ajm-7891	110	7	%	%	NOUN
ajm-7891	110	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	110	9	similar	similar	ADJ
ajm-7891	110	10	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	110	11	baseline	baseline	VERB
ajm-7891	110	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	110	13	b.	b.	PROPN
ajm-7891	110	14	f1	f1	PROPN
ajm-7891	110	15	score	score	NOUN
ajm-7891	110	16	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	110	17	87.98	87.98	NUM
ajm-7891	110	18	%	%	NOUN
ajm-7891	110	19	c.	c.	NOUN
ajm-7891	110	20	precision	precision	NOUN
ajm-7891	110	21	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	110	22	88.11	88.11	NUM
ajm-7891	110	23	%	%	NOUN
ajm-7891	110	24	d.	d.	PROPN
ajm-7891	110	25	recall	recall	NOUN
ajm-7891	110	26	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	110	27	88.00	88.00	NUM
ajm-7891	110	28	%	%	NOUN
ajm-7891	110	29	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	110	30	time	time	NOUN
ajm-7891	110	31	&	&	CCONJ
ajm-7891	110	32	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	110	33	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	110	34	a.	a.	NOUN
ajm-7891	110	35	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	110	36	time	time	NOUN
ajm-7891	110	37	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	110	38	reduced	reduce	VERB
ajm-7891	110	39	to	to	ADP
ajm-7891	110	40	32	32	NUM
ajm-7891	110	41	minutes	minute	NOUN
ajm-7891	110	42	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	110	43	reflecting	reflect	VERB
ajm-7891	110	44	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	110	45	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ajm-7891	110	46	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ajm-7891	110	47	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	110	48	retraining	retrain	VERB
ajm-7891	110	49	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajm-7891	110	50	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	111	1	b.	b.	PROPN
ajm-7891	111	2	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	111	3	usage	usage	NOUN
ajm-7891	111	4	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	111	5	6.00	6.00	NUM
ajm-7891	111	6	gb	gb	NOUN
ajm-7891	111	7	peak	peak	NOUN
ajm-7891	111	8	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	111	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	111	10	representing	represent	VERB
ajm-7891	111	11	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	111	12	moderate	moderate	ADJ
ajm-7891	111	13	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ajm-7891	111	14	compared	compare	VERB
ajm-7891	111	15	to	to	ADP
ajm-7891	111	16	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	111	17	baseline	baseline	PROPN
ajm-7891	111	18	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	111	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	112	1	figure	figure	VERB
ajm-7891	112	2	3	3	NUM
ajm-7891	112	3	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	112	4	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ajm-7891	112	5	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	112	6	times	time	NOUN
ajm-7891	112	7	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	112	8	baseline	baseline	PROPN
ajm-7891	112	9	distilbert	distilbert	PROPN
ajm-7891	112	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	112	11	distilbert	distilbert	ADJ
ajm-7891	112	12	+	+	X
ajm-7891	112	13	qlora	qlora	ADJ
ajm-7891	112	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	112	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	112	16	distilbert	distilbert	VERB
ajm-7891	112	17	+	+	CCONJ
ajm-7891	112	18	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	112	19	tuning	tune	VERB
ajm-7891	112	20	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	112	21	size	size	NOUN
ajm-7891	112	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	112	23	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	112	24	impact	impact	NOUN
ajm-7891	112	25	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	112	26	effect	effect	NOUN
ajm-7891	112	27	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	112	28	varying	vary	VERB
ajm-7891	112	29	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	112	30	sizes	size	NOUN
ajm-7891	112	31	on	on	ADP
ajm-7891	112	32	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	112	33	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	112	34	is	be	AUX
ajm-7891	112	35	presented	present	VERB
ajm-7891	112	36	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	112	37	figure	figure	NOUN
ajm-7891	112	38	4	4	NUM
ajm-7891	112	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	113	1	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	113	2	results	result	NOUN
ajm-7891	113	3	demonstrate	demonstrate	VERB
ajm-7891	113	4	that	that	SCONJ
ajm-7891	113	5	increasing	increase	VERB
ajm-7891	113	6	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	113	7	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	113	8	size	size	NOUN
ajm-7891	113	9	to	to	ADP
ajm-7891	113	10	50	50	NUM
ajm-7891	113	11	tokens	token	NOUN
ajm-7891	113	12	offers	offer	VERB
ajm-7891	113	13	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	113	14	highest	high	ADJ
ajm-7891	113	15	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	113	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	113	17	while	while	SCONJ
ajm-7891	113	18	smaller	small	ADJ
ajm-7891	113	19	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	113	20	sizes	size	NOUN
ajm-7891	113	21	still	still	ADV
ajm-7891	113	22	retain	retain	VERB
ajm-7891	113	23	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	113	24	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
ajm-7891	113	25	level	level	NOUN
ajm-7891	113	26	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	113	27	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	113	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	114	1	46	46	NUM
ajm-7891	114	2	38	38	NUM
ajm-7891	114	3	32	32	NUM
ajm-7891	114	4	0	0	NUM
ajm-7891	114	5	10	10	NUM
ajm-7891	114	6	20	20	NUM
ajm-7891	114	7	30	30	NUM
ajm-7891	114	8	40	40	NUM
ajm-7891	114	9	50	50	NUM
ajm-7891	114	10	t	t	NOUN
ajm-7891	114	11	ra	ra	NOUN
ajm-7891	114	12	in	in	ADV
ajm-7891	114	13	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	114	14	g	g	PROPN
ajm-7891	114	15	t	t	PROPN
ajm-7891	115	1	i	i	PRON
ajm-7891	115	2	m	m	VERB
ajm-7891	115	3	e	e	X
ajm-7891	115	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	115	5	m	m	VERB
ajm-7891	115	6	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	115	7	u	u	NOUN
ajm-7891	115	8	te	te	PROPN
ajm-7891	115	9	s	s	PART
ajm-7891	115	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	115	11	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	115	12	times	time	NOUN
ajm-7891	115	13	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	115	14	baseline	baseline	PROPN
ajm-7891	115	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	115	16	qlora	qlora	ADJ
ajm-7891	115	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	115	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	115	19	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	115	20	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	115	21	baseline	baseline	PROPN
ajm-7891	115	22	qlora	qlora	PROPN
ajm-7891	116	1	prompt	prompt	PROPN
ajm-7891	116	2	tuning	tune	VERB
ajm-7891	116	3	18	18	NUM
ajm-7891	116	4	american	american	ADJ
ajm-7891	116	5	journal	journal	NOUN
ajm-7891	116	6	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	116	7	management	management	NOUN
ajm-7891	116	8	vol	vol	NOUN
ajm-7891	116	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	117	1	25(4	25(4	NOUN
ajm-7891	117	2	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	117	3	2025	2025	NUM
ajm-7891	117	4	figure	figure	NOUN
ajm-7891	117	5	4	4	NUM
ajm-7891	117	6	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	117	7	heatmap	heatmap	NOUN
ajm-7891	117	8	depicting	depict	VERB
ajm-7891	117	9	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	117	10	impact	impact	NOUN
ajm-7891	117	11	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	117	12	different	different	ADJ
ajm-7891	117	13	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	117	14	token	token	VERB
ajm-7891	117	15	sizes	size	NOUN
ajm-7891	117	16	on	on	ADP
ajm-7891	117	17	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	117	18	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	117	19	impact	impact	NOUN
ajm-7891	117	20	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	117	21	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	117	22	sizes	size	NOUN
ajm-7891	117	23	on	on	ADP
ajm-7891	117	24	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	117	25	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	117	26	cc	cc	X
ajm-7891	117	27	u	u	NOUN
ajm-7891	117	28	ra	ra	PROPN
ajm-7891	118	1	cy	cy	PROPN
ajm-7891	118	2	10	10	NUM
ajm-7891	118	3	tokens	token	NOUN
ajm-7891	118	4	20	20	NUM
ajm-7891	118	5	tokens	token	NOUN
ajm-7891	118	6	50	50	NUM
ajm-7891	118	7	tokens	token	NOUN
ajm-7891	118	8	business	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	118	9	insights	insight	NOUN
ajm-7891	118	10	a.	a.	NOUN
ajm-7891	118	11	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	118	12	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	118	13	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	118	14	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	118	15	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	118	16	emerges	emerge	NOUN
ajm-7891	118	17	as	as	ADP
ajm-7891	118	18	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	118	19	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	118	20	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	118	21	effective	effective	ADJ
ajm-7891	118	22	method	method	NOUN
ajm-7891	118	23	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	118	24	adapting	adapt	VERB
ajm-7891	118	25	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	118	26	without	without	ADP
ajm-7891	118	27	compromising	compromise	VERB
ajm-7891	118	28	much	much	ADJ
ajm-7891	118	29	on	on	ADP
ajm-7891	118	30	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	118	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	119	1	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	119	2	reduced	reduce	VERB
ajm-7891	119	3	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	119	4	time	time	NOUN
ajm-7891	119	5	directly	directly	ADV
ajm-7891	119	6	translates	translate	VERB
ajm-7891	119	7	into	into	ADP
ajm-7891	119	8	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	119	9	savings	saving	NOUN
ajm-7891	119	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	119	11	making	make	VERB
ajm-7891	119	12	this	this	DET
ajm-7891	119	13	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	119	14	preferred	preferred	ADJ
ajm-7891	119	15	approach	approach	NOUN
ajm-7891	119	16	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	119	17	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ajm-7891	119	18	requiring	require	VERB
ajm-7891	119	19	frequent	frequent	ADJ
ajm-7891	119	20	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	119	21	updates	update	NOUN
ajm-7891	119	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	120	1	b.	b.	PROPN
ajm-7891	120	2	cost	cost	PROPN
ajm-7891	120	3	per	per	ADP
ajm-7891	120	4	inference	inference	NOUN
ajm-7891	120	5	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	120	6	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	120	7	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	120	8	per	per	ADP
ajm-7891	120	9	inference	inference	NOUN
ajm-7891	120	10	using	use	VERB
ajm-7891	120	11	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	120	12	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	120	13	was	be	AUX
ajm-7891	120	14	$	$	SYM
ajm-7891	120	15	0.025	0.025	NUM
ajm-7891	120	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	120	17	providing	provide	VERB
ajm-7891	120	18	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	120	19	balanced	balanced	ADJ
ajm-7891	120	20	solution	solution	NOUN
ajm-7891	120	21	between	between	ADP
ajm-7891	120	22	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	120	23	baseline	baseline	NOUN
ajm-7891	120	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	120	25	qlora	qlora	ADJ
ajm-7891	120	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	121	1	stacked	stack	VERB
ajm-7891	121	2	approach	approach	NOUN
ajm-7891	121	3	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	121	4	distilbert	distilbert	PROPN
ajm-7891	121	5	+	+	CCONJ
ajm-7891	121	6	qlora	qlora	ADJ
ajm-7891	121	7	+	+	CCONJ
ajm-7891	121	8	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	121	9	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	121	10	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	121	11	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	121	12	stacked	stacked	ADJ
ajm-7891	121	13	approach	approach	NOUN
ajm-7891	121	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	121	15	which	which	PRON
ajm-7891	121	16	combines	combine	VERB
ajm-7891	121	17	qlora	qlora	PROPN
ajm-7891	121	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	121	19	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	121	20	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	121	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	121	22	sought	seek	VERB
ajm-7891	121	23	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	121	24	achieve	achieve	VERB
ajm-7891	121	25	maximum	maximum	ADJ
ajm-7891	121	26	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ajm-7891	121	27	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	121	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	121	29	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	121	30	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	121	31	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ajm-7891	121	32	while	while	SCONJ
ajm-7891	121	33	retaining	retain	VERB
ajm-7891	121	34	as	as	ADV
ajm-7891	121	35	much	much	ADJ
ajm-7891	121	36	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	121	37	as	as	ADP
ajm-7891	121	38	possible	possible	ADJ
ajm-7891	121	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	122	1	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	122	2	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajm-7891	122	3	a.	a.	NOUN
ajm-7891	122	4	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	122	5	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	122	6	87.75	87.75	NUM
ajm-7891	122	7	%	%	NOUN
ajm-7891	122	8	b.	b.	PROPN
ajm-7891	122	9	f1	f1	PROPN
ajm-7891	122	10	score	score	NOUN
ajm-7891	122	11	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	122	12	87.68	87.68	NUM
ajm-7891	122	13	%	%	NOUN
ajm-7891	122	14	c.	c.	PROPN
ajm-7891	122	15	precision	precision	NOUN
ajm-7891	122	16	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	122	17	87.82	87.82	NUM
ajm-7891	122	18	%	%	NOUN
ajm-7891	122	19	d.	d.	PROPN
ajm-7891	122	20	recall	recall	PROPN
ajm-7891	122	21	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	122	22	87.75	87.75	NUM
ajm-7891	122	23	%	%	NOUN
ajm-7891	122	24	resource	resource	NOUN
ajm-7891	122	25	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	122	26	a.	a.	NOUN
ajm-7891	122	27	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	122	28	usage	usage	NOUN
ajm-7891	122	29	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	122	30	4.75	4.75	NUM
ajm-7891	122	31	gb	gb	NOUN
ajm-7891	122	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	122	33	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	122	34	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ajm-7891	122	35	improvement	improvement	NOUN
ajm-7891	122	36	over	over	ADP
ajm-7891	122	37	other	other	ADJ
ajm-7891	122	38	configurations	configuration	NOUN
ajm-7891	122	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	123	1	b.	b.	PROPN
ajm-7891	123	2	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	123	3	time	time	NOUN
ajm-7891	123	4	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	123	5	reduced	reduce	VERB
ajm-7891	123	6	further	far	ADV
ajm-7891	123	7	to	to	ADP
ajm-7891	123	8	28	28	NUM
ajm-7891	123	9	minutes	minute	NOUN
ajm-7891	123	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	123	11	maximizing	maximize	VERB
ajm-7891	123	12	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	123	13	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	123	14	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	123	15	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ajm-7891	123	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	124	1	86	86	NUM
ajm-7891	124	2	88	88	NUM
ajm-7891	124	3	88	88	NUM
ajm-7891	124	4	american	american	ADJ
ajm-7891	124	5	journal	journal	NOUN
ajm-7891	124	6	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	124	7	management	management	NOUN
ajm-7891	124	8	vol	vol	NOUN
ajm-7891	124	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	125	1	25(4	25(4	NOUN
ajm-7891	125	2	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	125	3	2025	2025	NUM
ajm-7891	125	4	19	19	NUM
ajm-7891	125	5	figure	figure	NOUN
ajm-7891	125	6	5	5	NUM
ajm-7891	125	7	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	125	8	radar	radar	NOUN
ajm-7891	125	9	chart	chart	NOUN
ajm-7891	125	10	comparing	compare	VERB
ajm-7891	125	11	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	125	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	125	13	f1	f1	NOUN
ajm-7891	125	14	score	score	NOUN
ajm-7891	125	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	125	16	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	125	17	usage	usage	NOUN
ajm-7891	125	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	125	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	125	20	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	125	21	time	time	NOUN
ajm-7891	125	22	across	across	ADP
ajm-7891	125	23	all	all	DET
ajm-7891	125	24	configurations	configuration	NOUN
ajm-7891	125	25	business	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	125	26	insights	insight	NOUN
ajm-7891	125	27	a.	a.	NOUN
ajm-7891	125	28	trade	trade	NOUN
ajm-7891	125	29	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	125	30	off	off	ADP
ajm-7891	125	31	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajm-7891	125	32	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	125	33	while	while	SCONJ
ajm-7891	125	34	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	125	35	stacked	stack	VERB
ajm-7891	125	36	approach	approach	NOUN
ajm-7891	125	37	results	result	NOUN
ajm-7891	125	38	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	125	39	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	125	40	marginal	marginal	ADJ
ajm-7891	125	41	decrease	decrease	NOUN
ajm-7891	125	42	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	125	43	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	125	44	compared	compare	VERB
ajm-7891	125	45	to	to	ADP
ajm-7891	125	46	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	125	47	baseline	baseline	NOUN
ajm-7891	125	48	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	125	49	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	125	50	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	125	51	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	125	52	time	time	NOUN
ajm-7891	125	53	savings	saving	NOUN
ajm-7891	125	54	are	be	AUX
ajm-7891	125	55	highly	highly	ADV
ajm-7891	125	56	significant	significant	ADJ
ajm-7891	125	57	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	126	1	businesses	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	126	2	operating	operate	VERB
ajm-7891	126	3	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	126	4	restricted	restricted	ADJ
ajm-7891	126	5	computational	computational	ADJ
ajm-7891	126	6	budgets	budget	NOUN
ajm-7891	126	7	can	can	AUX
ajm-7891	126	8	greatly	greatly	ADV
ajm-7891	126	9	benefit	benefit	VERB
ajm-7891	126	10	from	from	ADP
ajm-7891	126	11	this	this	DET
ajm-7891	126	12	stacked	stack	VERB
ajm-7891	126	13	approach	approach	NOUN
ajm-7891	126	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	126	15	as	as	SCONJ
ajm-7891	126	16	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	126	17	cumulative	cumulative	ADJ
ajm-7891	126	18	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	126	19	gains	gain	NOUN
ajm-7891	126	20	outweigh	outweigh	VERB
ajm-7891	126	21	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	126	22	slight	slight	ADJ
ajm-7891	126	23	reductions	reduction	NOUN
ajm-7891	126	24	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	126	25	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	126	26	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	126	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	127	1	b.	b.	PROPN
ajm-7891	127	2	cost	cost	PROPN
ajm-7891	127	3	per	per	ADP
ajm-7891	127	4	inference	inference	NOUN
ajm-7891	127	5	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	127	6	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	127	7	stacked	stack	VERB
ajm-7891	127	8	approach	approach	NOUN
ajm-7891	127	9	resulted	result	VERB
ajm-7891	127	10	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	127	11	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	127	12	lowest	low	ADJ
ajm-7891	127	13	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	127	14	per	per	ADP
ajm-7891	127	15	inference	inference	NOUN
ajm-7891	127	16	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	127	17	$	$	SYM
ajm-7891	127	18	0.015	0.015	NUM
ajm-7891	127	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	127	20	making	make	VERB
ajm-7891	127	21	it	it	PRON
ajm-7891	127	22	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	127	23	most	most	ADV
ajm-7891	127	24	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	127	25	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	127	26	effective	effective	ADJ
ajm-7891	127	27	solution	solution	NOUN
ajm-7891	127	28	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	127	29	businesses	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	127	30	aiming	aim	VERB
ajm-7891	127	31	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	127	32	maximize	maximize	VERB
ajm-7891	127	33	roi	roi	NOUN
ajm-7891	127	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	128	1	summary	summary	NOUN
ajm-7891	128	2	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	128	3	results	result	NOUN
ajm-7891	128	4	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	128	5	table	table	NOUN
ajm-7891	128	6	below	below	ADV
ajm-7891	128	7	consolidates	consolidate	VERB
ajm-7891	128	8	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	128	9	findings	finding	NOUN
ajm-7891	128	10	from	from	ADP
ajm-7891	128	11	all	all	DET
ajm-7891	128	12	experimental	experimental	ADJ
ajm-7891	128	13	configurations	configuration	NOUN
ajm-7891	128	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	128	15	clearly	clearly	ADV
ajm-7891	128	16	illustrating	illustrate	VERB
ajm-7891	128	17	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	128	18	trade	trade	NOUN
ajm-7891	128	19	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	128	20	offs	off	NOUN
ajm-7891	128	21	between	between	ADP
ajm-7891	128	22	computational	computational	ADJ
ajm-7891	128	23	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	128	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	128	25	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	128	26	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	128	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	129	1	by	by	ADP
ajm-7891	129	2	using	use	VERB
ajm-7891	129	3	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	129	4	stacked	stack	VERB
ajm-7891	129	5	approach	approach	NOUN
ajm-7891	129	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	129	7	businesses	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	129	8	can	can	AUX
ajm-7891	129	9	achieve	achieve	VERB
ajm-7891	129	10	significant	significant	ADJ
ajm-7891	129	11	resource	resource	NOUN
ajm-7891	129	12	savings	saving	NOUN
ajm-7891	129	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	129	14	which	which	PRON
ajm-7891	129	15	is	be	AUX
ajm-7891	129	16	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ajm-7891	129	17	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	129	18	environments	environment	NOUN
ajm-7891	129	19	where	where	SCONJ
ajm-7891	129	20	operational	operational	ADJ
ajm-7891	129	21	costs	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	129	22	need	need	VERB
ajm-7891	129	23	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	129	24	be	be	AUX
ajm-7891	129	25	minimized	minimize	VERB
ajm-7891	129	26	without	without	ADP
ajm-7891	129	27	compromising	compromise	VERB
ajm-7891	129	28	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	129	29	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	129	30	's	's	PART
ajm-7891	129	31	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	129	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	130	1	20	20	NUM
ajm-7891	130	2	american	american	ADJ
ajm-7891	130	3	journal	journal	NOUN
ajm-7891	130	4	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	130	5	management	management	NOUN
ajm-7891	130	6	vol	vol	NOUN
ajm-7891	130	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	131	1	25(4	25(4	NOUN
ajm-7891	131	2	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	131	3	2025	2025	NUM
ajm-7891	131	4	table	table	NOUN
ajm-7891	131	5	1	1	NUM
ajm-7891	131	6	summary	summary	NOUN
ajm-7891	131	7	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	131	8	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	131	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	131	10	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	131	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	131	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	131	13	computational	computational	ADJ
ajm-7891	131	14	costs	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	131	15	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	131	16	each	each	DET
ajm-7891	131	17	configuration	configuration	NOUN
ajm-7891	131	18	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	131	19	config	config	PROPN
ajm-7891	131	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	132	1	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	132	2	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	132	3	%	%	INTJ
ajm-7891	132	4	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	132	5	f1	f1	NOUN
ajm-7891	132	6	score	score	NOUN
ajm-7891	132	7	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	132	8	%	%	INTJ
ajm-7891	132	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	132	10	precision	precision	NOUN
ajm-7891	132	11	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	132	12	%	%	INTJ
ajm-7891	132	13	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	132	14	recall	recall	NOUN
ajm-7891	132	15	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	132	16	%	%	NOUN
ajm-7891	132	17	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	132	18	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	132	19	time	time	NOUN
ajm-7891	132	20	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	132	21	mins	min	NOUN
ajm-7891	132	22	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	132	23	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	132	24	usage	usage	NOUN
ajm-7891	132	25	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	132	26	gb	gb	NOUN
ajm-7891	132	27	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	132	28	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	132	29	per	per	ADP
ajm-7891	132	30	inference	inference	NOUN
ajm-7891	132	31	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	132	32	$	$	SYM
ajm-7891	132	33	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	132	34	distilbert	distilbert	NOUN
ajm-7891	132	35	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	132	36	baseline	baseline	PROPN
ajm-7891	132	37	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	132	38	88.25	88.25	NUM
ajm-7891	132	39	88.17	88.17	NUM
ajm-7891	132	40	88.31	88.31	NUM
ajm-7891	132	41	88.25	88.25	NUM
ajm-7891	132	42	46	46	NUM
ajm-7891	132	43	7.45	7.45	NUM
ajm-7891	132	44	0.030	0.030	NUM
ajm-7891	132	45	distilbert	distilbert	NOUN
ajm-7891	133	1	+	+	CCONJ
ajm-7891	133	2	qlora	qlora	PROPN
ajm-7891	133	3	87.50	87.50	NUM
ajm-7891	133	4	87.22	87.22	NUM
ajm-7891	133	5	87.42	87.42	NUM
ajm-7891	133	6	87.50	87.50	NUM
ajm-7891	133	7	38	38	NUM
ajm-7891	133	8	5.25	5.25	NUM
ajm-7891	133	9	0.020	0.020	NUM
ajm-7891	133	10	distilbert	distilbert	NOUN
ajm-7891	134	1	+	+	CCONJ
ajm-7891	134	2	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	134	3	tuning	tune	VERB
ajm-7891	134	4	88.00	88.00	NUM
ajm-7891	134	5	87.98	87.98	NUM
ajm-7891	134	6	88.11	88.11	NUM
ajm-7891	134	7	88.00	88.00	NUM
ajm-7891	134	8	32	32	NUM
ajm-7891	134	9	6.00	6.00	NUM
ajm-7891	134	10	0.025	0.025	NUM
ajm-7891	134	11	stacked	stack	VERB
ajm-7891	134	12	approach	approach	NOUN
ajm-7891	134	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	134	14	qlora	qlora	INTJ
ajm-7891	134	15	+	+	CCONJ
ajm-7891	134	16	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	134	17	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	134	18	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	134	19	87.75	87.75	NUM
ajm-7891	134	20	87.68	87.68	NUM
ajm-7891	134	21	87.82	87.82	NUM
ajm-7891	134	22	87.75	87.75	NUM
ajm-7891	134	23	28	28	NUM
ajm-7891	134	24	4.75	4.75	NUM
ajm-7891	134	25	0.015	0.015	NUM
ajm-7891	134	26	ablation	ablation	NOUN
ajm-7891	134	27	studies	study	NOUN
ajm-7891	134	28	ablation	ablation	NOUN
ajm-7891	134	29	studies	study	NOUN
ajm-7891	134	30	were	be	AUX
ajm-7891	134	31	conducted	conduct	VERB
ajm-7891	134	32	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	134	33	assess	assess	VERB
ajm-7891	134	34	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	134	35	sensitivity	sensitivity	NOUN
ajm-7891	134	36	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	134	37	impact	impact	NOUN
ajm-7891	134	38	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	134	39	various	various	ADJ
ajm-7891	134	40	design	design	NOUN
ajm-7891	134	41	choices	choice	NOUN
ajm-7891	134	42	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	134	43	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajm-7891	134	44	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	134	45	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	134	46	context	context	NOUN
ajm-7891	134	47	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	134	48	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ajm-7891	134	49	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	134	50	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	134	51	business	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	134	52	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	134	53	related	relate	VERB
ajm-7891	134	54	costs	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	134	55	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	135	1	each	each	DET
ajm-7891	135	2	study	study	NOUN
ajm-7891	135	3	was	be	AUX
ajm-7891	135	4	designed	design	VERB
ajm-7891	135	5	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	135	6	analyze	analyze	VERB
ajm-7891	135	7	different	different	ADJ
ajm-7891	135	8	aspects	aspect	NOUN
ajm-7891	135	9	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	135	10	our	our	PRON
ajm-7891	135	11	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ajm-7891	135	12	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	135	13	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajm-7891	135	14	fine	fine	ADJ
ajm-7891	135	15	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	135	16	tuning	tune	VERB
ajm-7891	135	17	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajm-7891	135	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	135	19	highlighting	highlight	VERB
ajm-7891	135	20	key	key	ADJ
ajm-7891	135	21	trade	trade	NOUN
ajm-7891	135	22	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	135	23	offs	off	NOUN
ajm-7891	135	24	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	135	25	providing	provide	VERB
ajm-7891	135	26	insights	insight	NOUN
ajm-7891	135	27	into	into	ADP
ajm-7891	135	28	optimal	optimal	ADJ
ajm-7891	135	29	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	135	30	configurations	configuration	NOUN
ajm-7891	135	31	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	135	32	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ajm-7891	135	33	business	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	135	34	use	use	NOUN
ajm-7891	135	35	cases	case	NOUN
ajm-7891	135	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	136	1	prompt	prompt	VERB
ajm-7891	136	2	token	token	ADJ
ajm-7891	136	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajm-7891	136	4	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	136	5	this	this	DET
ajm-7891	136	6	ablation	ablation	NOUN
ajm-7891	136	7	study	study	NOUN
ajm-7891	136	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	136	9	we	we	PRON
ajm-7891	136	10	experimented	experiment	VERB
ajm-7891	136	11	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	136	12	different	different	ADJ
ajm-7891	136	13	quantities	quantity	NOUN
ajm-7891	136	14	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	136	15	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ajm-7891	136	16	tokens	token	NOUN
ajm-7891	136	17	used	use	VERB
ajm-7891	136	18	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	136	19	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	136	20	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	136	21	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	136	22	including	include	VERB
ajm-7891	136	23	10	10	NUM
ajm-7891	136	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	136	25	20	20	NUM
ajm-7891	136	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	136	27	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	136	28	50	50	NUM
ajm-7891	136	29	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ajm-7891	136	30	tokens	token	NOUN
ajm-7891	136	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	137	1	this	this	DET
ajm-7891	137	2	section	section	NOUN
ajm-7891	137	3	aims	aim	VERB
ajm-7891	137	4	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	137	5	identify	identify	VERB
ajm-7891	137	6	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	137	7	optimal	optimal	ADJ
ajm-7891	137	8	number	number	NOUN
ajm-7891	137	9	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	137	10	tokens	token	NOUN
ajm-7891	137	11	that	that	PRON
ajm-7891	137	12	offer	offer	VERB
ajm-7891	137	13	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	137	14	best	good	ADJ
ajm-7891	137	15	balance	balance	NOUN
ajm-7891	137	16	between	between	ADP
ajm-7891	137	17	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	137	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	137	19	computational	computational	ADJ
ajm-7891	137	20	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	137	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	138	1	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	138	2	vs.	vs.	ADP
ajm-7891	138	3	token	token	ADJ
ajm-7891	138	4	count	count	NOUN
ajm-7891	138	5	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	138	6	results	result	NOUN
ajm-7891	138	7	indicate	indicate	VERB
ajm-7891	138	8	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	138	9	trade	trade	NOUN
ajm-7891	138	10	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	138	11	off	off	NOUN
ajm-7891	138	12	between	between	ADP
ajm-7891	138	13	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	138	14	number	number	NOUN
ajm-7891	138	15	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	138	16	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	138	17	tokens	token	NOUN
ajm-7891	138	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	138	19	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	138	20	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	138	21	's	's	PART
ajm-7891	138	22	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	138	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	139	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
ajm-7891	139	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	139	3	a.	a.	NOUN
ajm-7891	139	4	10	10	NUM
ajm-7891	139	5	tokens	tokens	PROPN
ajm-7891	139	6			PROPN
ajm-7891	139	7	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	139	8	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	139	9	86.50	86.50	NUM
ajm-7891	139	10	%	%	NOUN
ajm-7891	139	11			PRON
ajm-7891	139	12	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	139	13	usage	usage	NOUN
ajm-7891	139	14	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	139	15	5.75	5.75	NUM
ajm-7891	139	16	gb	gb	ADP
ajm-7891	139	17			PROPN
ajm-7891	139	18	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	139	19	time	time	NOUN
ajm-7891	139	20	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	139	21	29	29	NUM
ajm-7891	139	22	minutes	minute	NOUN
ajm-7891	139	23			ADP
ajm-7891	139	24	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	139	25	per	per	ADP
ajm-7891	139	26	inference	inference	NOUN
ajm-7891	139	27	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	139	28	$	$	SYM
ajm-7891	139	29	0.0011	0.0011	NUM
ajm-7891	139	30			PROPN
ajm-7891	139	31	business	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	139	32	implications	implication	NOUN
ajm-7891	139	33	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	139	34	suitable	suitable	ADJ
ajm-7891	139	35	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	139	36	businesses	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	139	37	seeking	seek	VERB
ajm-7891	139	38	minimal	minimal	ADJ
ajm-7891	139	39	costs	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	139	40	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	139	41	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	139	42	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	139	43	minor	minor	ADJ
ajm-7891	139	44	sacrifice	sacrifice	NOUN
ajm-7891	139	45	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	139	46	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	139	47	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	140	1	b.	b.	PROPN
ajm-7891	140	2	20	20	NUM
ajm-7891	140	3	tokens	tokens	PROPN
ajm-7891	140	4	○	○	ADJ
ajm-7891	140	5	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	140	6	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	140	7	88.00	88.00	NUM
ajm-7891	140	8	%	%	NOUN
ajm-7891	140	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	140	10	best	good	ADJ
ajm-7891	140	11	balance	balance	NOUN
ajm-7891	140	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	140	13	○	○	ADJ
ajm-7891	140	14	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	140	15	usage	usage	NOUN
ajm-7891	140	16	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	140	17	6.00	6.00	NUM
ajm-7891	140	18	gb	gb	ADP
ajm-7891	140	19	○	○	ADJ
ajm-7891	140	20	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	140	21	time	time	NOUN
ajm-7891	140	22	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	140	23	32	32	NUM
ajm-7891	140	24	minutes	minute	NOUN
ajm-7891	140	25	○	○	X
ajm-7891	140	26	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	140	27	per	per	ADP
ajm-7891	140	28	inference	inference	NOUN
ajm-7891	140	29	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	140	30	$	$	SYM
ajm-7891	140	31	0.0013	0.0013	NUM
ajm-7891	140	32	○	○	ADJ
ajm-7891	140	33	business	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	140	34	implications	implication	NOUN
ajm-7891	140	35	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	140	36	achieves	achieve	VERB
ajm-7891	140	37	near	near	ADP
ajm-7891	140	38	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	140	39	optimal	optimal	ADJ
ajm-7891	140	40	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	140	41	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	140	42	suitable	suitable	ADJ
ajm-7891	140	43	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	140	44	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ajm-7891	140	45	that	that	PRON
ajm-7891	140	46	require	require	VERB
ajm-7891	140	47	moderate	moderate	ADJ
ajm-7891	140	48	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	140	49	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	140	50	reasonable	reasonable	ADJ
ajm-7891	140	51	resource	resource	NOUN
ajm-7891	140	52	utilization	utilization	NOUN
ajm-7891	140	53	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	141	1	c.	c.	NOUN
ajm-7891	141	2	50	50	NUM
ajm-7891	141	3	tokens	token	NOUN
ajm-7891	141	4	o	o	NOUN
ajm-7891	141	5	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	141	6	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	141	7	88.20	88.20	NUM
ajm-7891	141	8	%	%	NOUN
ajm-7891	141	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	141	10	highest	high	ADJ
ajm-7891	141	11	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	141	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	141	13	american	american	ADJ
ajm-7891	141	14	journal	journal	PROPN
ajm-7891	141	15	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	141	16	management	management	NOUN
ajm-7891	141	17	vol	vol	NOUN
ajm-7891	141	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	142	1	25(4	25(4	NOUN
ajm-7891	142	2	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	143	1	2025	2025	NUM
ajm-7891	143	2	21	21	NUM
ajm-7891	143	3	o	o	NOUN
ajm-7891	143	4	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	143	5	usage	usage	NOUN
ajm-7891	143	6	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	143	7	7.00	7.00	NUM
ajm-7891	143	8	gb	gb	ADP
ajm-7891	143	9	o	o	NOUN
ajm-7891	143	10	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	143	11	time	time	NOUN
ajm-7891	143	12	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	143	13	39	39	NUM
ajm-7891	143	14	minutes	minute	NOUN
ajm-7891	143	15	o	o	NOUN
ajm-7891	143	16	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	143	17	per	per	ADP
ajm-7891	143	18	inference	inference	NOUN
ajm-7891	143	19	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	143	20	$	$	SYM
ajm-7891	143	21	0.0016	0.0016	NUM
ajm-7891	143	22	business	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	143	23	implications	implication	NOUN
ajm-7891	143	24	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	143	25	best	good	ADJ
ajm-7891	143	26	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	143	27	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
ajm-7891	143	28	where	where	SCONJ
ajm-7891	143	29	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	143	30	is	be	AUX
ajm-7891	143	31	paramount	paramount	ADJ
ajm-7891	143	32	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	143	33	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	143	34	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	143	35	computational	computational	ADJ
ajm-7891	143	36	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	143	37	is	be	AUX
ajm-7891	143	38	less	less	ADJ
ajm-7891	143	39	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	143	40	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	143	41	concern	concern	NOUN
ajm-7891	143	42	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	144	1	practical	practical	ADJ
ajm-7891	144	2	implications	implication	NOUN
ajm-7891	144	3	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	144	4	business	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	144	5	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	144	6	20	20	NUM
ajm-7891	144	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	144	8	token	token	VERB
ajm-7891	144	9	configuration	configuration	NOUN
ajm-7891	144	10	seems	seem	VERB
ajm-7891	144	11	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	144	12	strike	strike	VERB
ajm-7891	144	13	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	144	14	ideal	ideal	ADJ
ajm-7891	144	15	balance	balance	NOUN
ajm-7891	144	16	between	between	ADP
ajm-7891	144	17	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	144	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	144	19	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	144	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	145	1	it	it	PRON
ajm-7891	145	2	provides	provide	VERB
ajm-7891	145	3	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ajm-7891	145	4	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	145	5	while	while	SCONJ
ajm-7891	145	6	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ajm-7891	145	7	that	that	SCONJ
ajm-7891	145	8	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	145	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	145	10	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	145	11	consumption	consumption	NOUN
ajm-7891	145	12	remain	remain	VERB
ajm-7891	145	13	at	at	ADP
ajm-7891	145	14	manageable	manageable	ADJ
ajm-7891	145	15	levels	level	NOUN
ajm-7891	145	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	146	1	this	this	PRON
ajm-7891	146	2	is	be	AUX
ajm-7891	146	3	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ajm-7891	146	4	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	146	5	businesses	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	146	6	that	that	PRON
ajm-7891	146	7	need	need	VERB
ajm-7891	146	8	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	146	9	maintain	maintain	VERB
ajm-7891	146	10	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	146	11	balance	balance	NOUN
ajm-7891	146	12	between	between	ADP
ajm-7891	146	13	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	146	14	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	146	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	146	16	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajm-7891	146	17	costs	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	146	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	147	1	figure	figure	VERB
ajm-7891	147	2	6	6	NUM
ajm-7891	147	3	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	147	4	line	line	NOUN
ajm-7891	147	5	chart	chart	NOUN
ajm-7891	147	6	depicting	depict	VERB
ajm-7891	147	7	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	147	8	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	147	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	147	10	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	147	11	usage	usage	NOUN
ajm-7891	147	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	147	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	147	14	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	147	15	time	time	NOUN
ajm-7891	147	16	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	147	17	each	each	DET
ajm-7891	147	18	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	147	19	token	token	VERB
ajm-7891	147	20	configuration	configuration	NOUN
ajm-7891	147	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	148	1	this	this	DET
ajm-7891	148	2	visualization	visualization	NOUN
ajm-7891	148	3	helps	help	VERB
ajm-7891	148	4	businesses	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	148	5	make	make	VERB
ajm-7891	148	6	informed	informed	ADJ
ajm-7891	148	7	decisions	decision	NOUN
ajm-7891	148	8	on	on	ADP
ajm-7891	148	9	resource	resource	NOUN
ajm-7891	148	10	allocation	allocation	NOUN
ajm-7891	148	11	as	as	SCONJ
ajm-7891	148	12	shown	show	VERB
ajm-7891	148	13	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	148	14	section	section	NOUN
ajm-7891	148	15	iv.b	iv.b	PROPN
ajm-7891	148	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	148	17	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	148	18	baseline	baseline	PROPN
ajm-7891	148	19	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	148	20	achieved	achieve	VERB
ajm-7891	148	21	88.25	88.25	NUM
ajm-7891	148	22	%	%	NOUN
ajm-7891	148	23	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	148	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	149	1	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	149	2	20	20	NUM
ajm-7891	149	3	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	149	4	token	token	VERB
ajm-7891	149	5	configuration	configuration	NOUN
ajm-7891	149	6	maintains	maintain	VERB
ajm-7891	149	7	this	this	DET
ajm-7891	149	8	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	149	9	while	while	SCONJ
ajm-7891	149	10	reducing	reduce	VERB
ajm-7891	149	11	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	149	12	usage	usage	NOUN
ajm-7891	149	13	by	by	ADP
ajm-7891	149	14	19.5	19.5	NUM
ajm-7891	149	15	%	%	NOUN
ajm-7891	149	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	150	1	quantization	quantization	NOUN
ajm-7891	150	2	level	level	NOUN
ajm-7891	150	3	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajm-7891	150	4	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	150	5	quantization	quantization	NOUN
ajm-7891	150	6	level	level	NOUN
ajm-7891	150	7	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	150	8	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	150	9	qlora	qlora	NOUN
ajm-7891	150	10	was	be	AUX
ajm-7891	150	11	varied	varied	ADJ
ajm-7891	150	12	between	between	ADP
ajm-7891	150	13	4	4	NUM
ajm-7891	150	14	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	150	15	bit	bit	NOUN
ajm-7891	150	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	150	17	8	8	NUM
ajm-7891	150	18	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	150	19	bit	bit	NOUN
ajm-7891	150	20	quantization	quantization	NOUN
ajm-7891	150	21	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	150	22	determine	determine	VERB
ajm-7891	150	23	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	150	24	impact	impact	NOUN
ajm-7891	150	25	on	on	ADP
ajm-7891	150	26	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	150	27	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	150	28	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	150	29	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	150	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	151	1	this	this	DET
ajm-7891	151	2	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajm-7891	151	3	is	be	AUX
ajm-7891	151	4	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajm-7891	151	5	important	important	ADJ
ajm-7891	151	6	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	151	7	businesses	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	151	8	as	as	SCONJ
ajm-7891	151	9	quantization	quantization	NOUN
ajm-7891	151	10	affects	affect	VERB
ajm-7891	151	11	both	both	CCONJ
ajm-7891	151	12	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	151	13	deployment	deployment	NOUN
ajm-7891	151	14	feasibility	feasibility	NOUN
ajm-7891	151	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	151	16	inference	inference	NOUN
ajm-7891	151	17	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	151	18	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	151	19	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	151	20	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	151	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	152	1	4	4	NUM
ajm-7891	152	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	152	3	bit	bit	NOUN
ajm-7891	152	4	quantization	quantization	NOUN
ajm-7891	152	5	○	○	ADJ
ajm-7891	152	6	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	152	7	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	152	8	87.25	87.25	NUM
ajm-7891	152	9	%	%	NOUN
ajm-7891	152	10	○	○	PROPN
ajm-7891	152	11	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	152	12	usage	usage	NOUN
ajm-7891	152	13	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	152	14	4.50	4.50	NUM
ajm-7891	152	15	gb	gb	ADP
ajm-7891	152	16	○	○	ADJ
ajm-7891	152	17	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	152	18	time	time	NOUN
ajm-7891	152	19	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	152	20	26	26	NUM
ajm-7891	152	21	minutes	minute	NOUN
ajm-7891	152	22	○	○	X
ajm-7891	152	23	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	152	24	per	per	ADP
ajm-7891	152	25	inference	inference	NOUN
ajm-7891	152	26	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	152	27	$	$	SYM
ajm-7891	152	28	0.0012	0.0012	NUM
ajm-7891	152	29	86.5	86.5	NUM
ajm-7891	152	30	88.2	88.2	NUM
ajm-7891	152	31	88.2	88.2	NUM
ajm-7891	152	32	29	29	NUM
ajm-7891	152	33	32	32	NUM
ajm-7891	152	34	39	39	NUM
ajm-7891	152	35	5	5	NUM
ajm-7891	152	36	5	5	NUM
ajm-7891	152	37	5	5	NUM
ajm-7891	152	38	0	0	NUM
ajm-7891	152	39	20	20	NUM
ajm-7891	152	40	40	40	NUM
ajm-7891	152	41	60	60	NUM
ajm-7891	152	42	80	80	NUM
ajm-7891	152	43	100	100	NUM
ajm-7891	152	44	1	1	NUM
ajm-7891	152	45	0	0	NUM
ajm-7891	152	46	2	2	NUM
ajm-7891	152	47	0	0	NUM
ajm-7891	152	48	5	5	NUM
ajm-7891	152	49	0	0	NUM
ajm-7891	152	50	m	m	VERB
ajm-7891	152	51	e	e	NOUN
ajm-7891	152	52	t	t	NOUN
ajm-7891	152	53	r	r	NOUN
ajm-7891	152	54	ic	ic	X
ajm-7891	152	55	v	v	ADP
ajm-7891	152	56	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	152	57	l	l	NOUN
ajm-7891	152	58	u	u	NOUN
ajm-7891	152	59	e	e	NOUN
ajm-7891	152	60	number	number	NOUN
ajm-7891	152	61	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	152	62	prompts	prompt	NOUN
ajm-7891	152	63	token	token	VERB
ajm-7891	152	64	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	152	65	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	152	66	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	152	67	22	22	NUM
ajm-7891	152	68	american	american	ADJ
ajm-7891	152	69	journal	journal	PROPN
ajm-7891	152	70	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	152	71	management	management	NOUN
ajm-7891	152	72	vol	vol	NOUN
ajm-7891	152	73	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	153	1	25(4	25(4	NOUN
ajm-7891	153	2	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	154	1	2025	2025	NUM
ajm-7891	154	2	○	○	PROPN
ajm-7891	154	3	business	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	154	4	impact	impact	NOUN
ajm-7891	154	5	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	154	6	reduces	reduce	VERB
ajm-7891	154	7	computational	computational	ADJ
ajm-7891	154	8	load	load	NOUN
ajm-7891	154	9	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	154	10	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajm-7891	154	11	is	be	AUX
ajm-7891	154	12	more	more	ADV
ajm-7891	154	13	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	154	14	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	154	15	effective	effective	ADJ
ajm-7891	154	16	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	154	17	realtime	realtime	NOUN
ajm-7891	154	18	applications	application	NOUN
ajm-7891	154	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	154	20	suitable	suitable	ADJ
ajm-7891	154	21	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	154	22	businesses	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	154	23	where	where	SCONJ
ajm-7891	154	24	reduced	reduce	VERB
ajm-7891	154	25	inference	inference	NOUN
ajm-7891	154	26	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	154	27	is	be	AUX
ajm-7891	154	28	critical	critical	ADJ
ajm-7891	154	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	155	1	8	8	NUM
ajm-7891	155	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	155	3	bit	bit	NOUN
ajm-7891	155	4	quantization	quantization	NOUN
ajm-7891	155	5	○	○	ADJ
ajm-7891	155	6	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	155	7	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	155	8	88.00	88.00	NUM
ajm-7891	155	9	%	%	NOUN
ajm-7891	155	10	○	○	PROPN
ajm-7891	155	11	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	155	12	usage	usage	NOUN
ajm-7891	155	13	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	155	14	5.25	5.25	NUM
ajm-7891	155	15	gb	gb	ADP
ajm-7891	155	16	○	○	ADJ
ajm-7891	155	17	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	155	18	time	time	NOUN
ajm-7891	155	19	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	155	20	30	30	NUM
ajm-7891	155	21	minutes	minute	NOUN
ajm-7891	155	22	○	○	X
ajm-7891	155	23	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	155	24	per	per	ADP
ajm-7891	155	25	inference	inference	NOUN
ajm-7891	155	26	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	155	27	$	$	SYM
ajm-7891	155	28	0.0016	0.0016	NUM
ajm-7891	155	29	○	○	PROPN
ajm-7891	155	30	business	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	155	31	impact	impact	NOUN
ajm-7891	155	32	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	155	33	higher	high	ADJ
ajm-7891	155	34	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	155	35	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	155	36	increased	increase	VERB
ajm-7891	155	37	resource	resource	NOUN
ajm-7891	155	38	usage	usage	NOUN
ajm-7891	155	39	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	156	1	this	this	DET
ajm-7891	156	2	approach	approach	NOUN
ajm-7891	156	3	is	be	AUX
ajm-7891	156	4	optimal	optimal	ADJ
ajm-7891	156	5	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	156	6	businesses	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	156	7	that	that	PRON
ajm-7891	156	8	prioritize	prioritize	VERB
ajm-7891	156	9	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	156	10	over	over	ADP
ajm-7891	156	11	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	156	12	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	156	13	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	156	14	inference	inference	NOUN
ajm-7891	156	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	157	1	figure	figure	VERB
ajm-7891	157	2	7	7	NUM
ajm-7891	157	3	comparison	comparison	NOUN
ajm-7891	157	4	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	157	5	metrics	metric	NOUN
ajm-7891	157	6	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	157	7	4	4	NUM
ajm-7891	157	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	157	9	bit	bit	NOUN
ajm-7891	157	10	quantization	quantization	NOUN
ajm-7891	157	11	levels	level	NOUN
ajm-7891	157	12	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	157	13	bar	bar	NOUN
ajm-7891	157	14	chart	chart	NOUN
ajm-7891	157	15	comparing	compare	VERB
ajm-7891	157	16	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	157	17	usage	usage	NOUN
ajm-7891	157	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	157	19	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	157	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	157	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	157	22	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	157	23	per	per	ADP
ajm-7891	157	24	inference	inference	NOUN
ajm-7891	157	25	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	157	26	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	157	27	4	4	NUM
ajm-7891	157	28	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	157	29	bit	bit	NOUN
ajm-7891	157	30	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	157	31	8	8	NUM
ajm-7891	157	32	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	157	33	bit	bit	NOUN
ajm-7891	157	34	quantization	quantization	NOUN
ajm-7891	157	35	levels	level	NOUN
ajm-7891	157	36	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	158	1	this	this	DET
ajm-7891	158	2	visual	visual	NOUN
ajm-7891	158	3	will	will	AUX
ajm-7891	158	4	help	help	VERB
ajm-7891	158	5	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
ajm-7891	158	6	understand	understand	VERB
ajm-7891	158	7	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	158	8	trade	trade	NOUN
ajm-7891	158	9	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	158	10	offs	off	NOUN
ajm-7891	158	11	between	between	ADP
ajm-7891	158	12	precision	precision	NOUN
ajm-7891	158	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	158	14	computational	computational	ADJ
ajm-7891	158	15	expense	expense	NOUN
ajm-7891	158	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	159	1	layer	layer	NOUN
ajm-7891	159	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	159	3	wise	wise	ADJ
ajm-7891	159	4	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajm-7891	159	5	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	159	6	this	this	DET
ajm-7891	159	7	section	section	NOUN
ajm-7891	159	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	159	9	we	we	PRON
ajm-7891	159	10	analyzed	analyze	VERB
ajm-7891	159	11	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	159	12	effects	effect	NOUN
ajm-7891	159	13	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	159	14	applying	apply	VERB
ajm-7891	159	15	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	159	16	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	159	17	at	at	ADP
ajm-7891	159	18	different	different	ADJ
ajm-7891	159	19	layers	layer	NOUN
ajm-7891	159	20	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	159	21	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	159	22	distilbert	distilbert	ADJ
ajm-7891	159	23	architecture	architecture	NOUN
ajm-7891	159	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	160	1	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	160	2	objective	objective	NOUN
ajm-7891	160	3	was	be	AUX
ajm-7891	160	4	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	160	5	determine	determine	VERB
ajm-7891	160	6	where	where	SCONJ
ajm-7891	160	7	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	160	8	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	160	9	can	can	AUX
ajm-7891	160	10	be	be	AUX
ajm-7891	160	11	applied	apply	VERB
ajm-7891	160	12	most	most	ADV
ajm-7891	160	13	effectively	effectively	ADV
ajm-7891	160	14	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	160	15	optimize	optimize	VERB
ajm-7891	160	16	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	160	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	160	18	reduce	reduce	VERB
ajm-7891	160	19	resource	resource	NOUN
ajm-7891	160	20	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajm-7891	160	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	161	1	layer	layer	NOUN
ajm-7891	161	2	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	161	3	level	level	NOUN
ajm-7891	161	4	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	161	5	a.	a.	NOUN
ajm-7891	161	6	early	early	ADJ
ajm-7891	161	7	layers	layer	NOUN
ajm-7891	161	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	161	9	layers	layer	NOUN
ajm-7891	161	10	1	1	NUM
ajm-7891	161	11	-	-	SYM
ajm-7891	161	12	2	2	NUM
ajm-7891	161	13	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	161	14			PRON
ajm-7891	161	15	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	161	16	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	161	17	86.00	86.00	NUM
ajm-7891	161	18	%	%	NOUN
ajm-7891	161	19			PRON
ajm-7891	161	20	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	161	21	usage	usage	NOUN
ajm-7891	161	22	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	161	23	4.25	4.25	NUM
ajm-7891	161	24	gb	gb	ADP
ajm-7891	161	25			NOUN
ajm-7891	161	26	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	161	27	per	per	ADP
ajm-7891	161	28	inference	inference	NOUN
ajm-7891	161	29	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	161	30	$	$	SYM
ajm-7891	161	31	0.0010	0.0010	NUM
ajm-7891	161	32			PRON
ajm-7891	161	33	business	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	161	34	insights	insight	NOUN
ajm-7891	161	35	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	161	36	less	less	ADV
ajm-7891	161	37	computational	computational	ADJ
ajm-7891	161	38	overhead	overhead	NOUN
ajm-7891	161	39	but	but	CCONJ
ajm-7891	161	40	lower	low	ADJ
ajm-7891	161	41	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	161	42	;	;	PUNCT
ajm-7891	161	43	suitable	suitable	ADJ
ajm-7891	161	44	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	161	45	noncritical	noncritical	ADJ
ajm-7891	161	46	applications	application	NOUN
ajm-7891	161	47	where	where	SCONJ
ajm-7891	161	48	inference	inference	NOUN
ajm-7891	161	49	speed	speed	NOUN
ajm-7891	161	50	is	be	AUX
ajm-7891	161	51	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	161	52	priority	priority	NOUN
ajm-7891	161	53	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	162	1	b.	b.	PROPN
ajm-7891	162	2	middle	middle	ADJ
ajm-7891	162	3	layers	layer	NOUN
ajm-7891	162	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	162	5	layers	layer	NOUN
ajm-7891	162	6	3	3	NUM
ajm-7891	162	7	-	-	SYM
ajm-7891	162	8	4	4	NUM
ajm-7891	162	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	162	10	○	○	ADJ
ajm-7891	162	11	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	162	12	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	162	13	87.80	87.80	NUM
ajm-7891	162	14	%	%	NOUN
ajm-7891	162	15	○	○	PROPN
ajm-7891	162	16	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	162	17	usage	usage	NOUN
ajm-7891	162	18	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	162	19	5.00	5.00	NUM
ajm-7891	162	20	gb	gb	ADP
ajm-7891	162	21	○	○	ADJ
ajm-7891	162	22	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	162	23	per	per	ADP
ajm-7891	162	24	inference	inference	NOUN
ajm-7891	162	25	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	162	26	$	$	SYM
ajm-7891	162	27	0.0013	0.0013	NUM
ajm-7891	162	28	87.25	87.25	NUM
ajm-7891	162	29	4.50	4.50	NUM
ajm-7891	162	30	0.0012	0.0012	NUM
ajm-7891	162	31	88.00	88.00	NUM
ajm-7891	162	32	5.25	5.25	NUM
ajm-7891	162	33	0.0016	0.0016	NUM
ajm-7891	162	34	0	0	NUM
ajm-7891	162	35	20	20	NUM
ajm-7891	162	36	40	40	NUM
ajm-7891	162	37	60	60	NUM
ajm-7891	162	38	80	80	NUM
ajm-7891	162	39	4	4	NUM
ajm-7891	162	40	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	162	41	bit	bit	NOUN
ajm-7891	162	42	8	8	NUM
ajm-7891	162	43	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	162	44	bit	bit	NOUN
ajm-7891	162	45	m	m	NOUN
ajm-7891	162	46	et	et	NOUN
ajm-7891	162	47	ri	ri	PROPN
ajm-7891	162	48	c	c	PROPN
ajm-7891	162	49	v	v	PROPN
ajm-7891	162	50	al	al	PROPN
ajm-7891	162	51	u	u	PROPN
ajm-7891	162	52	e	e	NOUN
ajm-7891	162	53	quantization	quantization	NOUN
ajm-7891	162	54	level	level	NOUN
ajm-7891	162	55	american	american	ADJ
ajm-7891	162	56	journal	journal	NOUN
ajm-7891	162	57	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	162	58	management	management	NOUN
ajm-7891	162	59	vol	vol	NOUN
ajm-7891	162	60	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	163	1	25(4	25(4	NOUN
ajm-7891	163	2	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	164	1	2025	2025	NUM
ajm-7891	164	2	23	23	NUM
ajm-7891	164	3	○	○	ADJ
ajm-7891	164	4	business	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	164	5	insights	insight	NOUN
ajm-7891	164	6	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	164	7	offers	offer	VERB
ajm-7891	164	8	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	164	9	good	good	ADJ
ajm-7891	164	10	trade	trade	NOUN
ajm-7891	164	11	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	164	12	off	off	NOUN
ajm-7891	164	13	between	between	ADP
ajm-7891	164	14	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	164	15	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	164	16	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	164	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	165	1	ideal	ideal	NOUN
ajm-7891	165	2	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	165	3	businesses	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	165	4	that	that	PRON
ajm-7891	165	5	need	need	VERB
ajm-7891	165	6	moderately	moderately	ADV
ajm-7891	165	7	high	high	ADJ
ajm-7891	165	8	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	165	9	without	without	ADP
ajm-7891	165	10	significant	significant	ADJ
ajm-7891	165	11	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajm-7891	165	12	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	166	1	c.	c.	PROPN
ajm-7891	166	2	late	late	ADJ
ajm-7891	166	3	layers	layer	NOUN
ajm-7891	166	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	166	5	layers	layer	NOUN
ajm-7891	166	6	5	5	NUM
ajm-7891	166	7	-	-	SYM
ajm-7891	166	8	6	6	NUM
ajm-7891	166	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	166	10	○	○	ADJ
ajm-7891	166	11	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	166	12	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	166	13	88.25	88.25	NUM
ajm-7891	166	14	%	%	NOUN
ajm-7891	166	15	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	166	16	best	good	ADJ
ajm-7891	166	17	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	166	18	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	166	19	○	○	ADJ
ajm-7891	166	20	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	166	21	usage	usage	NOUN
ajm-7891	166	22	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	166	23	6.25	6.25	NUM
ajm-7891	166	24	gb	gb	ADP
ajm-7891	166	25	○	○	ADJ
ajm-7891	166	26	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	166	27	per	per	ADP
ajm-7891	166	28	inference	inference	NOUN
ajm-7891	166	29	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	166	30	$	$	SYM
ajm-7891	166	31	0.0015	0.0015	NUM
ajm-7891	166	32	○	○	ADJ
ajm-7891	166	33	business	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	166	34	insights	insight	NOUN
ajm-7891	166	35	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	166	36	high	high	ADJ
ajm-7891	166	37	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	166	38	but	but	CCONJ
ajm-7891	166	39	higher	high	ADJ
ajm-7891	166	40	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	166	41	requirement	requirement	NOUN
ajm-7891	166	42	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	167	1	best	well	ADV
ajm-7891	167	2	suited	suit	VERB
ajm-7891	167	3	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	167	4	highstakes	highstake	NOUN
ajm-7891	167	5	applications	application	NOUN
ajm-7891	167	6	such	such	ADJ
ajm-7891	167	7	as	as	ADP
ajm-7891	167	8	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ajm-7891	167	9	or	or	CCONJ
ajm-7891	167	10	finance	finance	NOUN
ajm-7891	167	11	where	where	SCONJ
ajm-7891	167	12	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	167	13	is	be	AUX
ajm-7891	167	14	paramount	paramount	ADJ
ajm-7891	167	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	168	1	practical	practical	ADJ
ajm-7891	168	2	implications	implication	NOUN
ajm-7891	168	3	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	168	4	businesses	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	168	5	tuning	tune	VERB
ajm-7891	168	6	middle	middle	ADJ
ajm-7891	168	7	layers	layer	NOUN
ajm-7891	168	8	appears	appear	VERB
ajm-7891	168	9	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	168	10	provide	provide	VERB
ajm-7891	168	11	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	168	12	most	most	ADV
ajm-7891	168	13	balanced	balanced	ADJ
ajm-7891	168	14	outcome	outcome	NOUN
ajm-7891	168	15	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	168	16	terms	term	NOUN
ajm-7891	168	17	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	168	18	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	168	19	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	168	20	computational	computational	ADJ
ajm-7891	168	21	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	168	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	168	23	making	make	VERB
ajm-7891	168	24	it	it	PRON
ajm-7891	168	25	an	an	DET
ajm-7891	168	26	attractive	attractive	ADJ
ajm-7891	168	27	choice	choice	NOUN
ajm-7891	168	28	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	168	29	most	most	ADJ
ajm-7891	168	30	enterprise	enterprise	NOUN
ajm-7891	168	31	use	use	NOUN
ajm-7891	168	32	cases	case	NOUN
ajm-7891	168	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	169	1	figure	figure	VERB
ajm-7891	169	2	8	8	NUM
ajm-7891	169	3	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	169	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	169	5	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	169	6	usage	usage	NOUN
ajm-7891	169	7	across	across	ADP
ajm-7891	169	8	different	different	ADJ
ajm-7891	169	9	prompt	prompt	NOUN
ajm-7891	169	10	using	use	VERB
ajm-7891	169	11	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	169	12	placements	placement	NOUN
ajm-7891	169	13	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	169	14	layered	layered	ADJ
ajm-7891	169	15	bar	bar	NOUN
ajm-7891	169	16	graph	graph	NOUN
ajm-7891	169	17	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	169	18	illustrate	illustrate	VERB
ajm-7891	169	19	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	169	20	gains	gain	NOUN
ajm-7891	169	21	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	169	22	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	169	23	usage	usage	NOUN
ajm-7891	169	24	across	across	ADP
ajm-7891	169	25	different	different	ADJ
ajm-7891	169	26	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	169	27	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	169	28	placements	placement	NOUN
ajm-7891	169	29	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	169	30	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	169	31	network	network	NOUN
ajm-7891	169	32	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	170	1	this	this	PRON
ajm-7891	170	2	will	will	AUX
ajm-7891	170	3	help	help	VERB
ajm-7891	170	4	visualize	visualize	VERB
ajm-7891	170	5	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	170	6	diminishing	diminishing	NOUN
ajm-7891	170	7	returns	return	NOUN
ajm-7891	170	8	on	on	ADP
ajm-7891	170	9	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	170	10	as	as	ADP
ajm-7891	170	11	computational	computational	ADJ
ajm-7891	170	12	costs	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	170	13	increase	increase	NOUN
ajm-7891	170	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	171	1	summary	summary	NOUN
ajm-7891	171	2	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	171	3	ablation	ablation	NOUN
ajm-7891	171	4	studies	study	NOUN
ajm-7891	171	5	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	171	6	ablation	ablation	NOUN
ajm-7891	171	7	studies	study	NOUN
ajm-7891	171	8	indicate	indicate	VERB
ajm-7891	171	9	that	that	SCONJ
ajm-7891	171	10	both	both	DET
ajm-7891	171	11	prompt	prompt	VERB
ajm-7891	171	12	token	token	VERB
ajm-7891	171	13	count	count	NOUN
ajm-7891	171	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	171	15	quantization	quantization	NOUN
ajm-7891	171	16	level	level	NOUN
ajm-7891	171	17	are	be	AUX
ajm-7891	171	18	pivotal	pivotal	ADJ
ajm-7891	171	19	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	171	20	determining	determine	VERB
ajm-7891	171	21	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	171	22	resource	resource	NOUN
ajm-7891	171	23	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	171	24	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	171	25	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	171	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	172	1	business	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	172	2	applications	application	NOUN
ajm-7891	172	3	must	must	AUX
ajm-7891	172	4	therefore	therefore	ADV
ajm-7891	172	5	consider	consider	VERB
ajm-7891	172	6	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	172	7	combination	combination	NOUN
ajm-7891	172	8	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	172	9	these	these	DET
ajm-7891	172	10	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajm-7891	172	11	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	172	12	achieve	achieve	VERB
ajm-7891	172	13	optimal	optimal	ADJ
ajm-7891	172	14	roi	roi	NOUN
ajm-7891	172	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	173	1	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	173	2	layer	layer	NOUN
ajm-7891	173	3	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	173	4	wise	wise	ADJ
ajm-7891	173	5	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	173	6	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	173	7	study	study	NOUN
ajm-7891	173	8	further	far	ADV
ajm-7891	173	9	demonstrates	demonstrate	VERB
ajm-7891	173	10	that	that	SCONJ
ajm-7891	173	11	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajm-7891	173	12	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	173	13	does	do	AUX
ajm-7891	173	14	not	not	PART
ajm-7891	173	15	necessarily	necessarily	ADV
ajm-7891	173	16	mean	mean	VERB
ajm-7891	173	17	tuning	tune	VERB
ajm-7891	173	18	at	at	ADP
ajm-7891	173	19	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	173	20	deepest	deep	ADJ
ajm-7891	173	21	layers	layer	NOUN
ajm-7891	173	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	173	23	especially	especially	ADV
ajm-7891	173	24	if	if	SCONJ
ajm-7891	173	25	businesses	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	173	26	need	need	VERB
ajm-7891	173	27	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	173	28	optimize	optimize	VERB
ajm-7891	173	29	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	173	30	both	both	CCONJ
ajm-7891	173	31	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	173	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	173	33	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	173	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	174	1	86.00	86.00	NUM
ajm-7891	174	2	87.80	87.80	NUM
ajm-7891	174	3	88.25	88.25	NUM
ajm-7891	174	4	4.25	4.25	NUM
ajm-7891	174	5	5.00	5.00	NUM
ajm-7891	174	6	6.25	6.25	NUM
ajm-7891	174	7	0.00	0.00	NUM
ajm-7891	174	8	20.00	20.00	NUM
ajm-7891	174	9	40.00	40.00	NUM
ajm-7891	174	10	60.00	60.00	NUM
ajm-7891	174	11	80.00	80.00	NUM
ajm-7891	174	12	early	early	ADJ
ajm-7891	174	13	layers	layer	NOUN
ajm-7891	174	14	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	174	15	1–2	1–2	NOUN
ajm-7891	174	16	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	174	17	middle	middle	ADJ
ajm-7891	174	18	layers	layer	NOUN
ajm-7891	174	19	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	174	20	3–4	3–4	NUM
ajm-7891	174	21	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	174	22	late	late	ADJ
ajm-7891	174	23	layers	layer	NOUN
ajm-7891	174	24	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	174	25	5–6	5–6	NUM
ajm-7891	174	26	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	174	27	m	m	VERB
ajm-7891	174	28	et	et	NOUN
ajm-7891	174	29	ri	ri	PROPN
ajm-7891	174	30	c	c	PROPN
ajm-7891	174	31	v	v	PROPN
ajm-7891	174	32	al	al	PROPN
ajm-7891	174	33	u	u	PROPN
ajm-7891	174	34	e	e	NOUN
ajm-7891	174	35	layer	layer	NOUN
ajm-7891	174	36	placement	placement	NOUN
ajm-7891	174	37	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	174	38	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	174	39	usage	usage	NOUN
ajm-7891	174	40	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	174	41	gb	gb	NOUN
ajm-7891	174	42	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	174	43	24	24	NUM
ajm-7891	174	44	american	american	ADJ
ajm-7891	174	45	journal	journal	PROPN
ajm-7891	174	46	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	174	47	management	management	NOUN
ajm-7891	174	48	vol	vol	NOUN
ajm-7891	174	49	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	175	1	25(4	25(4	NOUN
ajm-7891	175	2	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	176	1	2025	2025	NUM
ajm-7891	176	2	table	table	NOUN
ajm-7891	176	3	2	2	NUM
ajm-7891	176	4	consolidated	consolidated	ADJ
ajm-7891	176	5	recommendation	recommendation	NOUN
ajm-7891	176	6	table	table	NOUN
ajm-7891	176	7	summarizing	summarizing	NOUN
ajm-7891	176	8	configurations	configuration	NOUN
ajm-7891	176	9	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	176	10	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	176	11	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	176	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	176	13	including	include	VERB
ajm-7891	176	14	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	176	15	tokens	token	NOUN
ajm-7891	176	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	176	17	quantization	quantization	NOUN
ajm-7891	176	18	levels	level	NOUN
ajm-7891	176	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	176	20	applicable	applicable	ADJ
ajm-7891	176	21	layers	layer	NOUN
ajm-7891	176	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	176	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	176	24	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	176	25	impacts	impact	NOUN
ajm-7891	176	26	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	176	27	different	different	ADJ
ajm-7891	176	28	business	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	176	29	requirements	requirement	NOUN
ajm-7891	176	30	scenario	scenario	VERB
ajm-7891	176	31	tokens	token	NOUN
ajm-7891	176	32	quantization	quantization	NOUN
ajm-7891	176	33	layer	layer	NOUN
ajm-7891	176	34	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	176	35	impact	impact	NOUN
ajm-7891	176	36	high	high	ADJ
ajm-7891	176	37	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	176	38	50	50	NUM
ajm-7891	176	39	8	8	NUM
ajm-7891	176	40	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	176	41	bit	bit	NOUN
ajm-7891	176	42	late	late	ADJ
ajm-7891	176	43	high	high	ADV
ajm-7891	176	44	balanced	balanced	ADJ
ajm-7891	176	45	20	20	NUM
ajm-7891	176	46	4	4	NUM
ajm-7891	176	47	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	176	48	bit	bit	NOUN
ajm-7891	176	49	middle	middle	ADJ
ajm-7891	176	50	medium	medium	ADJ
ajm-7891	176	51	resource	resource	NOUN
ajm-7891	176	52	limited	limit	VERB
ajm-7891	176	53	10	10	NUM
ajm-7891	176	54	4	4	NUM
ajm-7891	176	55	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	176	56	bit	bit	NOUN
ajm-7891	176	57	early	early	ADJ
ajm-7891	176	58	low	low	ADJ
ajm-7891	176	59	key	key	ADJ
ajm-7891	176	60	takeaways	takeaway	NOUN
ajm-7891	176	61	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	176	62	stakeholders	stakeholder	NOUN
ajm-7891	176	63	1	1	NUM
ajm-7891	176	64	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	176	65	use	use	VERB
ajm-7891	176	66	20	20	NUM
ajm-7891	176	67	virtual	virtual	ADJ
ajm-7891	176	68	tokens	token	NOUN
ajm-7891	176	69	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	176	70	strike	strike	VERB
ajm-7891	176	71	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	176	72	balance	balance	NOUN
ajm-7891	176	73	between	between	ADP
ajm-7891	176	74	computational	computational	ADJ
ajm-7891	176	75	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	176	76	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	176	77	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	176	78	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	177	1	2	2	X
ajm-7891	177	2	.	.	X
ajm-7891	177	3	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	177	4	resource	resource	NOUN
ajm-7891	177	5	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	177	6	constrained	constrain	VERB
ajm-7891	177	7	deployments	deployment	NOUN
ajm-7891	177	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	177	9	4	4	NUM
ajm-7891	177	10	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	177	11	bit	bit	NOUN
ajm-7891	177	12	quantization	quantization	NOUN
ajm-7891	177	13	offers	offer	VERB
ajm-7891	177	14	good	good	ADJ
ajm-7891	177	15	enough	enough	ADJ
ajm-7891	177	16	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	177	17	at	at	ADP
ajm-7891	177	18	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	177	19	lower	low	ADJ
ajm-7891	177	20	inference	inference	NOUN
ajm-7891	177	21	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	177	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	178	1	3	3	X
ajm-7891	178	2	.	.	X
ajm-7891	178	3	apply	apply	VERB
ajm-7891	178	4	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	178	5	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	178	6	to	to	ADP
ajm-7891	178	7	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	178	8	middle	middle	ADJ
ajm-7891	178	9	layers	layer	NOUN
ajm-7891	178	10	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	178	11	balanced	balanced	ADJ
ajm-7891	178	12	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	178	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	178	14	minimizing	minimize	VERB
ajm-7891	178	15	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	178	16	while	while	SCONJ
ajm-7891	178	17	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ajm-7891	178	18	acceptable	acceptable	ADJ
ajm-7891	178	19	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	178	20	levels	level	NOUN
ajm-7891	178	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	179	1	conclusions	conclusion	NOUN
ajm-7891	179	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	179	3	implications	implication	VERB
ajm-7891	179	4	key	key	ADJ
ajm-7891	179	5	findings	finding	NOUN
ajm-7891	179	6	our	our	PRON
ajm-7891	179	7	analysis	analysis	NOUN
ajm-7891	179	8	reveals	reveal	VERB
ajm-7891	179	9	that	that	SCONJ
ajm-7891	179	10	combining	combine	VERB
ajm-7891	179	11	qlora	qlora	NOUN
ajm-7891	179	12	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	179	13	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	179	14	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	179	15	offers	offer	VERB
ajm-7891	179	16	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	179	17	significant	significant	ADJ
ajm-7891	179	18	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ajm-7891	179	19	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	179	20	computational	computational	ADJ
ajm-7891	179	21	resources	resource	NOUN
ajm-7891	179	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	179	23	which	which	PRON
ajm-7891	179	24	directly	directly	ADV
ajm-7891	179	25	impacts	impact	VERB
ajm-7891	179	26	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	179	27	savings	saving	NOUN
ajm-7891	179	28	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	179	29	business	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	179	30	deployments	deployment	NOUN
ajm-7891	179	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	180	1	this	this	PRON
ajm-7891	180	2	is	be	AUX
ajm-7891	180	3	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajm-7891	180	4	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ajm-7891	180	5	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	180	6	resource	resource	NOUN
ajm-7891	180	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	180	8	constrained	constrain	VERB
ajm-7891	180	9	environments	environment	NOUN
ajm-7891	180	10	where	where	SCONJ
ajm-7891	180	11	managers	manager	NOUN
ajm-7891	180	12	need	need	VERB
ajm-7891	180	13	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	180	14	optimize	optimize	VERB
ajm-7891	180	15	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	180	16	both	both	DET
ajm-7891	180	17	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	180	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	180	19	budget	budget	NOUN
ajm-7891	180	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	181	1	comparative	comparative	ADJ
ajm-7891	181	2	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	181	3	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	181	4	combined	combined	ADJ
ajm-7891	181	5	approach	approach	NOUN
ajm-7891	181	6	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	181	7	qlora	qlora	PROPN
ajm-7891	181	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	181	9	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	181	10	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	181	11	provided	provide	VERB
ajm-7891	181	12	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	181	13	significant	significant	ADJ
ajm-7891	181	14	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ajm-7891	181	15	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	181	16	computational	computational	ADJ
ajm-7891	181	17	resources	resource	NOUN
ajm-7891	181	18	while	while	SCONJ
ajm-7891	181	19	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ajm-7891	181	20	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ajm-7891	181	21	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	181	22	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	181	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	182	1	specifically	specifically	ADV
ajm-7891	182	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	182	3	our	our	PRON
ajm-7891	182	4	combined	combined	ADJ
ajm-7891	182	5	approach	approach	NOUN
ajm-7891	182	6	achieved	achieve	VERB
ajm-7891	182	7	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	182	8	36.2	36.2	NUM
ajm-7891	182	9	%	%	NOUN
ajm-7891	182	10	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ajm-7891	182	11	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	182	12	memory	memory	NOUN
ajm-7891	182	13	usage	usage	NOUN
ajm-7891	182	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	182	15	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	182	16	50	50	NUM
ajm-7891	182	17	%	%	NOUN
ajm-7891	182	18	reduction	reduction	NOUN
ajm-7891	182	19	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	182	20	inference	inference	NOUN
ajm-7891	182	21	costs	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	182	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	182	23	while	while	SCONJ
ajm-7891	182	24	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ajm-7891	182	25	87.75	87.75	NUM
ajm-7891	182	26	%	%	NOUN
ajm-7891	182	27	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	182	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	182	29	demonstrating	demonstrate	VERB
ajm-7891	182	30	that	that	DET
ajm-7891	182	31	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ajm-7891	182	32	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	182	33	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajm-7891	182	34	methods	method	NOUN
ajm-7891	182	35	can	can	AUX
ajm-7891	182	36	significantly	significantly	ADV
ajm-7891	182	37	improve	improve	VERB
ajm-7891	182	38	deployment	deployment	NOUN
ajm-7891	182	39	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	182	40	without	without	ADP
ajm-7891	182	41	substantial	substantial	ADJ
ajm-7891	182	42	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	182	43	degradation	degradation	NOUN
ajm-7891	182	44	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	183	1	effectiveness	effectiveness	NOUN
ajm-7891	183	2	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	183	3	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajm-7891	183	4	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	183	5	studies	study	NOUN
ajm-7891	183	6	identified	identify	VERB
ajm-7891	183	7	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ajm-7891	183	8	where	where	SCONJ
ajm-7891	183	9	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	183	10	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	183	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	183	12	alone	alone	ADV
ajm-7891	183	13	or	or	CCONJ
ajm-7891	183	14	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	183	15	combination	combination	NOUN
ajm-7891	183	16	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	183	17	qlora	qlora	PROPN
ajm-7891	183	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	183	19	was	be	AUX
ajm-7891	183	20	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajm-7891	183	21	effective	effective	ADJ
ajm-7891	183	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	183	23	such	such	ADJ
ajm-7891	183	24	as	as	ADP
ajm-7891	183	25	resource	resource	NOUN
ajm-7891	183	26	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	183	27	constrained	constrain	VERB
ajm-7891	183	28	environments	environment	NOUN
ajm-7891	183	29	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	183	30	tasks	task	NOUN
ajm-7891	183	31	requiring	require	VERB
ajm-7891	183	32	rapid	rapid	ADJ
ajm-7891	183	33	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
ajm-7891	183	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	184	1	practical	practical	ADJ
ajm-7891	184	2	implications	implication	NOUN
ajm-7891	184	3	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	184	4	findings	finding	NOUN
ajm-7891	184	5	provide	provide	VERB
ajm-7891	184	6	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	184	7	clear	clear	ADJ
ajm-7891	184	8	pathway	pathway	NOUN
ajm-7891	184	9	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	184	10	managers	manager	NOUN
ajm-7891	184	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	184	12	decision	decision	NOUN
ajm-7891	184	13	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	184	14	makers	maker	NOUN
ajm-7891	184	15	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	184	16	deploy	deploy	VERB
ajm-7891	184	17	nlp	nlp	NOUN
ajm-7891	184	18	solutions	solution	NOUN
ajm-7891	184	19	that	that	PRON
ajm-7891	184	20	are	be	AUX
ajm-7891	184	21	both	both	ADV
ajm-7891	184	22	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajm-7891	184	23	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	184	24	cost	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	184	25	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	184	26	effective	effective	ADJ
ajm-7891	184	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	185	1	by	by	ADP
ajm-7891	185	2	leveraging	leverage	VERB
ajm-7891	185	3	qlora	qlora	NOUN
ajm-7891	185	4	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	185	5	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	185	6	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	185	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	185	8	businesses	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	185	9	can	can	AUX
ajm-7891	185	10	reduce	reduce	VERB
ajm-7891	185	11	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	185	12	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajm-7891	185	13	needed	need	VERB
ajm-7891	185	14	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	185	15	training	training	NOUN
ajm-7891	185	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	185	17	inference	inference	NOUN
ajm-7891	185	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	185	19	thereby	thereby	ADV
ajm-7891	185	20	optimizing	optimize	VERB
ajm-7891	185	21	roi	roi	NOUN
ajm-7891	185	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	186	1	recommendations	recommendation	NOUN
ajm-7891	186	2	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	186	3	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
ajm-7891	186	4	depending	depend	VERB
ajm-7891	186	5	on	on	ADP
ajm-7891	186	6	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	186	7	business	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	186	8	needs	need	NOUN
ajm-7891	186	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	186	10	practitioners	practitioner	NOUN
ajm-7891	186	11	can	can	AUX
ajm-7891	186	12	decide	decide	VERB
ajm-7891	186	13	between	between	ADP
ajm-7891	186	14	qlora	qlora	PROPN
ajm-7891	186	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	186	16	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	186	17	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	186	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	186	19	or	or	CCONJ
ajm-7891	186	20	their	their	PRON
ajm-7891	186	21	combination	combination	NOUN
ajm-7891	186	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	187	1	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	187	2	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ajm-7891	187	3	requiring	require	VERB
ajm-7891	187	4	minimal	minimal	ADJ
ajm-7891	187	5	resource	resource	NOUN
ajm-7891	187	6	usage	usage	NOUN
ajm-7891	187	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	187	8	4	4	NUM
ajm-7891	187	9	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	187	10	bit	bit	NOUN
ajm-7891	187	11	quantization	quantization	NOUN
ajm-7891	187	12	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	187	13	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	187	14	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	187	15	may	may	AUX
ajm-7891	187	16	offer	offer	VERB
ajm-7891	187	17	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	187	18	best	good	ADJ
ajm-7891	187	19	trade	trade	NOUN
ajm-7891	187	20	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	187	21	off	off	NOUN
ajm-7891	187	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	188	1	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	188	2	higher	high	ADJ
ajm-7891	188	3	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	188	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	188	5	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	188	6	stacked	stacked	ADJ
ajm-7891	188	7	approach	approach	NOUN
ajm-7891	188	8	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	188	9	combining	combine	VERB
ajm-7891	188	10	both	both	DET
ajm-7891	188	11	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajm-7891	188	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	188	13	is	be	AUX
ajm-7891	188	14	recommended	recommend	VERB
ajm-7891	188	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	189	1	american	american	ADJ
ajm-7891	189	2	journal	journal	PROPN
ajm-7891	189	3	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	189	4	management	management	NOUN
ajm-7891	189	5	vol	vol	NOUN
ajm-7891	189	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	190	1	25(4	25(4	NOUN
ajm-7891	190	2	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	191	1	2025	2025	NUM
ajm-7891	191	2	25	25	NUM
ajm-7891	191	3	low	low	ADJ
ajm-7891	191	4	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	191	5	resource	resource	NOUN
ajm-7891	191	6	environments	environment	NOUN
ajm-7891	191	7	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	191	8	practical	practical	ADJ
ajm-7891	191	9	application	application	NOUN
ajm-7891	191	10	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	191	11	these	these	DET
ajm-7891	191	12	findings	finding	NOUN
ajm-7891	191	13	is	be	AUX
ajm-7891	191	14	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajm-7891	191	15	valuable	valuable	ADJ
ajm-7891	191	16	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	191	17	environments	environment	NOUN
ajm-7891	191	18	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	191	19	limited	limited	ADJ
ajm-7891	191	20	computational	computational	ADJ
ajm-7891	191	21	power	power	NOUN
ajm-7891	191	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	192	1	businesses	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	192	2	aiming	aim	VERB
ajm-7891	192	3	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	192	4	deploy	deploy	VERB
ajm-7891	192	5	ai	ai	NOUN
ajm-7891	192	6	without	without	ADP
ajm-7891	192	7	investing	invest	VERB
ajm-7891	192	8	heavily	heavily	ADV
ajm-7891	192	9	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	192	10	infrastructure	infrastructure	NOUN
ajm-7891	192	11	can	can	AUX
ajm-7891	192	12	use	use	VERB
ajm-7891	192	13	these	these	DET
ajm-7891	192	14	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajm-7891	192	15	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	192	16	achieve	achieve	VERB
ajm-7891	192	17	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ajm-7891	192	18	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	192	19	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	193	1	while	while	SCONJ
ajm-7891	193	2	these	these	DET
ajm-7891	193	3	findings	finding	NOUN
ajm-7891	193	4	provide	provide	VERB
ajm-7891	193	5	immediate	immediate	ADJ
ajm-7891	193	6	practical	practical	ADJ
ajm-7891	193	7	value	value	NOUN
ajm-7891	193	8	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	193	9	businesses	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	193	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	193	11	several	several	ADJ
ajm-7891	193	12	promising	promising	ADJ
ajm-7891	193	13	directions	direction	NOUN
ajm-7891	193	14	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	193	15	future	future	ADJ
ajm-7891	193	16	research	research	NOUN
ajm-7891	193	17	could	could	AUX
ajm-7891	193	18	further	far	ADV
ajm-7891	193	19	enhance	enhance	VERB
ajm-7891	193	20	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	193	21	applicability	applicability	NOUN
ajm-7891	193	22	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	193	23	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	193	24	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	193	25	these	these	DET
ajm-7891	193	26	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajm-7891	193	27	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	194	1	future	future	ADJ
ajm-7891	194	2	directions	direction	NOUN
ajm-7891	194	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	194	4	concluding	conclude	VERB
ajm-7891	194	5	insights	insight	NOUN
ajm-7891	194	6	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	194	7	this	this	DET
ajm-7891	194	8	study	study	NOUN
ajm-7891	194	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	194	10	we	we	PRON
ajm-7891	194	11	have	have	AUX
ajm-7891	194	12	explored	explore	VERB
ajm-7891	194	13	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	194	14	potential	potential	NOUN
ajm-7891	194	15	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	194	16	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ajm-7891	194	17	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	194	18	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajm-7891	194	19	fine	fine	ADJ
ajm-7891	194	20	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	194	21	tuning	tune	VERB
ajm-7891	194	22	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajm-7891	194	23	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	194	24	reduce	reduce	VERB
ajm-7891	194	25	computational	computational	ADJ
ajm-7891	194	26	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	194	27	financial	financial	ADJ
ajm-7891	194	28	costs	cost	NOUN
ajm-7891	194	29	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	194	30	deploying	deploy	VERB
ajm-7891	194	31	large	large	ADJ
ajm-7891	194	32	language	language	NOUN
ajm-7891	194	33	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	194	34	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	194	35	practical	practical	ADJ
ajm-7891	194	36	business	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	194	37	environments	environment	NOUN
ajm-7891	194	38	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	195	1	moving	move	VERB
ajm-7891	195	2	forward	forward	ADV
ajm-7891	195	3	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	195	4	several	several	ADJ
ajm-7891	195	5	promising	promising	ADJ
ajm-7891	195	6	avenues	avenue	NOUN
ajm-7891	195	7	exist	exist	VERB
ajm-7891	195	8	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	195	9	further	far	ADV
ajm-7891	195	10	enhance	enhance	VERB
ajm-7891	195	11	these	these	DET
ajm-7891	195	12	methods	method	NOUN
ajm-7891	195	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	196	1	expansion	expansion	NOUN
ajm-7891	196	2	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	196	3	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	196	4	tuning	tune	VERB
ajm-7891	196	5	one	one	NUM
ajm-7891	196	6	key	key	ADJ
ajm-7891	196	7	direction	direction	NOUN
ajm-7891	196	8	is	be	AUX
ajm-7891	196	9	expanding	expand	VERB
ajm-7891	196	10	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	196	11	use	use	NOUN
ajm-7891	196	12	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	196	13	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	196	14	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	196	15	across	across	ADP
ajm-7891	196	16	other	other	ADJ
ajm-7891	196	17	architectures	architecture	NOUN
ajm-7891	196	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	196	19	tasks	task	NOUN
ajm-7891	196	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	196	21	such	such	ADJ
ajm-7891	196	22	as	as	ADP
ajm-7891	196	23	question	question	NOUN
ajm-7891	196	24	answering	answering	NOUN
ajm-7891	196	25	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	196	26	qa	qa	PROPN
ajm-7891	196	27	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	196	28	systems	system	NOUN
ajm-7891	196	29	or	or	CCONJ
ajm-7891	196	30	sequence	sequence	NOUN
ajm-7891	196	31	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	196	32	to	to	ADP
ajm-7891	196	33	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	196	34	sequence	sequence	NOUN
ajm-7891	196	35	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	196	36	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	196	37	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	196	38	establish	establish	VERB
ajm-7891	196	39	broader	broad	ADJ
ajm-7891	196	40	applicability	applicability	NOUN
ajm-7891	196	41	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	197	1	additionally	additionally	ADV
ajm-7891	197	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	197	3	exploring	explore	VERB
ajm-7891	197	4	multi	multi	ADJ
ajm-7891	197	5	-	-	ADJ
ajm-7891	197	6	task	task	ADJ
ajm-7891	197	7	fine	fine	ADV
ajm-7891	197	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	197	9	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	197	10	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	197	11	hybrid	hybrid	NOUN
ajm-7891	197	12	techniques	technique	NOUN
ajm-7891	197	13	that	that	PRON
ajm-7891	197	14	combine	combine	VERB
ajm-7891	197	15	hard	hard	ADJ
ajm-7891	197	16	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	197	17	soft	soft	ADJ
ajm-7891	197	18	prompts	prompt	NOUN
ajm-7891	197	19	could	could	AUX
ajm-7891	197	20	offer	offer	VERB
ajm-7891	197	21	further	further	ADJ
ajm-7891	197	22	efficiency	efficiency	NOUN
ajm-7891	197	23	gains	gain	NOUN
ajm-7891	197	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	197	25	especially	especially	ADV
ajm-7891	197	26	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	197	27	business	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	197	28	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ajm-7891	197	29	requiring	require	VERB
ajm-7891	197	30	diverse	diverse	ADJ
ajm-7891	197	31	nlp	nlp	NOUN
ajm-7891	197	32	capabilities	capability	NOUN
ajm-7891	197	33	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	198	1	scalability	scalability	NOUN
ajm-7891	198	2	across	across	ADP
ajm-7891	198	3	business	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	198	4	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ajm-7891	198	5	scalability	scalability	NOUN
ajm-7891	198	6	across	across	ADP
ajm-7891	198	7	different	different	ADJ
ajm-7891	198	8	business	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	198	9	scenarios	scenario	NOUN
ajm-7891	198	10	also	also	ADV
ajm-7891	198	11	presents	present	VERB
ajm-7891	198	12	an	an	DET
ajm-7891	198	13	area	area	NOUN
ajm-7891	198	14	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	198	15	future	future	ADJ
ajm-7891	198	16	exploration	exploration	NOUN
ajm-7891	198	17	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	199	1	adapting	adapt	VERB
ajm-7891	199	2	these	these	DET
ajm-7891	199	3	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	199	4	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	199	5	small	small	ADJ
ajm-7891	199	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	199	7	medium	medium	ADJ
ajm-7891	199	8	businesses	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	199	9	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	199	10	smbs	smb	NOUN
ajm-7891	199	11	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	199	12	versus	versus	ADP
ajm-7891	199	13	large	large	ADJ
ajm-7891	199	14	enterprises	enterprise	NOUN
ajm-7891	199	15	may	may	AUX
ajm-7891	199	16	require	require	VERB
ajm-7891	199	17	different	different	ADJ
ajm-7891	199	18	approaches	approach	NOUN
ajm-7891	199	19	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	199	20	given	give	VERB
ajm-7891	199	21	variations	variation	NOUN
ajm-7891	199	22	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	199	23	computational	computational	ADJ
ajm-7891	199	24	resources	resource	NOUN
ajm-7891	199	25	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	199	26	use	use	VERB
ajm-7891	199	27	cases	case	NOUN
ajm-7891	199	28	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	200	1	incorporation	incorporation	NOUN
ajm-7891	200	2	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	200	3	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ajm-7891	200	4	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ajm-7891	200	5	incorporating	incorporate	VERB
ajm-7891	200	6	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ajm-7891	200	7	mechanisms	mechanism	NOUN
ajm-7891	200	8	could	could	AUX
ajm-7891	200	9	further	far	ADV
ajm-7891	200	10	enhance	enhance	VERB
ajm-7891	200	11	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	200	12	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	200	13	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	201	1	introducing	introduce	VERB
ajm-7891	201	2	realtime	realtime	NOUN
ajm-7891	201	3	feedback	feedback	NOUN
ajm-7891	201	4	loops	loop	NOUN
ajm-7891	201	5	will	will	AUX
ajm-7891	201	6	allow	allow	VERB
ajm-7891	201	7	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	201	8	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	201	9	be	be	AUX
ajm-7891	201	10	refined	refine	VERB
ajm-7891	201	11	continuously	continuously	ADV
ajm-7891	201	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	201	13	adapting	adapt	VERB
ajm-7891	201	14	to	to	ADP
ajm-7891	201	15	changing	change	VERB
ajm-7891	201	16	data	datum	NOUN
ajm-7891	201	17	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	201	18	business	business	NOUN
ajm-7891	201	19	needs	need	VERB
ajm-7891	201	20	to	to	PART
ajm-7891	201	21	maintain	maintain	VERB
ajm-7891	201	22	accuracy	accuracy	NOUN
ajm-7891	201	23	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	201	24	dynamic	dynamic	ADJ
ajm-7891	201	25	environments	environment	NOUN
ajm-7891	201	26	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	202	1	security	security	NOUN
ajm-7891	202	2	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	202	3	compliance	compliance	NOUN
ajm-7891	202	4	considerations	consideration	NOUN
ajm-7891	202	5	security	security	NOUN
ajm-7891	202	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	202	7	compliance	compliance	NOUN
ajm-7891	202	8	considerations	consideration	NOUN
ajm-7891	202	9	are	be	AUX
ajm-7891	202	10	also	also	ADV
ajm-7891	202	11	crucial	crucial	ADJ
ajm-7891	202	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	202	13	particularly	particularly	ADV
ajm-7891	202	14	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	202	15	sectors	sector	NOUN
ajm-7891	202	16	like	like	ADP
ajm-7891	202	17	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ajm-7891	202	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	202	19	finance	finance	NOUN
ajm-7891	202	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	203	1	integrating	integrate	VERB
ajm-7891	203	2	fine	fine	ADJ
ajm-7891	203	3	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	203	4	tuning	tune	VERB
ajm-7891	203	5	methods	method	NOUN
ajm-7891	203	6	within	within	ADP
ajm-7891	203	7	compliance	compliance	NOUN
ajm-7891	203	8	frameworks	framework	NOUN
ajm-7891	203	9	will	will	AUX
ajm-7891	203	10	ensure	ensure	VERB
ajm-7891	203	11	these	these	DET
ajm-7891	203	12	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	203	13	can	can	AUX
ajm-7891	203	14	be	be	AUX
ajm-7891	203	15	deployed	deploy	VERB
ajm-7891	203	16	safely	safely	ADV
ajm-7891	203	17	while	while	SCONJ
ajm-7891	203	18	meeting	meet	VERB
ajm-7891	203	19	industry	industry	NOUN
ajm-7891	203	20	regulations	regulation	NOUN
ajm-7891	203	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	204	1	automated	automate	VERB
ajm-7891	204	2	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	204	3	management	management	PROPN
ajm-7891	204	4	automated	automate	VERB
ajm-7891	204	5	model	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	204	6	management	management	NOUN
ajm-7891	204	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	204	8	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	204	9	key	key	ADJ
ajm-7891	204	10	aspect	aspect	NOUN
ajm-7891	204	11	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	204	12	mlops	mlop	NOUN
ajm-7891	204	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	204	14	machine	machine	NOUN
ajm-7891	204	15	learning	learn	VERB
ajm-7891	204	16	operations	operation	NOUN
ajm-7891	204	17	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	204	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	204	19	is	be	AUX
ajm-7891	204	20	another	another	DET
ajm-7891	204	21	focus	focus	NOUN
ajm-7891	204	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	205	1	developing	develop	VERB
ajm-7891	205	2	tools	tool	NOUN
ajm-7891	205	3	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	205	4	automated	automate	VERB
ajm-7891	205	5	monitoring	monitoring	NOUN
ajm-7891	205	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	205	7	maintenance	maintenance	NOUN
ajm-7891	205	8	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	205	9	deployed	deploy	VERB
ajm-7891	205	10	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	205	11	will	will	AUX
ajm-7891	205	12	minimize	minimize	VERB
ajm-7891	205	13	manual	manual	ADJ
ajm-7891	205	14	intervention	intervention	NOUN
ajm-7891	205	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	205	16	reducing	reduce	VERB
ajm-7891	205	17	overhead	overhead	ADV
ajm-7891	205	18	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	205	19	ensuring	ensure	VERB
ajm-7891	205	20	consistent	consistent	ADJ
ajm-7891	205	21	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	205	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	206	1	cross	cross	ADJ
ajm-7891	206	2	-	-	ADJ
ajm-7891	206	3	domain	domain	ADJ
ajm-7891	206	4	generalizability	generalizability	NOUN
ajm-7891	206	5	finally	finally	ADV
ajm-7891	206	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	206	7	assessing	assess	VERB
ajm-7891	206	8	cross	cross	ADJ
ajm-7891	206	9	-	-	ADJ
ajm-7891	206	10	domain	domain	ADJ
ajm-7891	206	11	generalizability	generalizability	NOUN
ajm-7891	206	12	remains	remain	VERB
ajm-7891	206	13	vital	vital	ADJ
ajm-7891	206	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	207	1	evaluating	evaluate	VERB
ajm-7891	207	2	these	these	DET
ajm-7891	207	3	methods	method	NOUN
ajm-7891	207	4	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	207	5	domains	domain	NOUN
ajm-7891	207	6	such	such	ADJ
ajm-7891	207	7	as	as	ADP
ajm-7891	207	8	healthcare	healthcare	NOUN
ajm-7891	207	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	207	10	finance	finance	NOUN
ajm-7891	207	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	207	12	or	or	CCONJ
ajm-7891	207	13	customer	customer	NOUN
ajm-7891	207	14	support	support	NOUN
ajm-7891	207	15	will	will	AUX
ajm-7891	207	16	help	help	VERB
ajm-7891	207	17	fine	fine	ADJ
ajm-7891	207	18	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	207	19	tune	tune	NOUN
ajm-7891	207	20	their	their	PRON
ajm-7891	207	21	use	use	NOUN
ajm-7891	207	22	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	207	23	industry	industry	NOUN
ajm-7891	207	24	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	207	25	specific	specific	ADJ
ajm-7891	207	26	needs	need	NOUN
ajm-7891	207	27	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	207	28	making	make	VERB
ajm-7891	207	29	them	they	PRON
ajm-7891	207	30	more	more	ADV
ajm-7891	207	31	versatile	versatile	ADJ
ajm-7891	207	32	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	207	33	impactful	impactful	ADJ
ajm-7891	207	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	208	1	ultimately	ultimately	ADV
ajm-7891	208	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	208	3	this	this	DET
ajm-7891	208	4	work	work	NOUN
ajm-7891	208	5	provides	provide	VERB
ajm-7891	208	6	practical	practical	ADJ
ajm-7891	208	7	guidelines	guideline	NOUN
ajm-7891	208	8	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	208	9	deploying	deploy	VERB
ajm-7891	208	10	nlp	nlp	NOUN
ajm-7891	208	11	solutions	solution	NOUN
ajm-7891	208	12	more	more	ADV
ajm-7891	208	13	efficiently	efficiently	ADV
ajm-7891	208	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	208	15	accelerating	accelerate	VERB
ajm-7891	208	16	their	their	PRON
ajm-7891	208	17	adoption	adoption	NOUN
ajm-7891	208	18	across	across	ADP
ajm-7891	208	19	industries	industry	NOUN
ajm-7891	208	20	while	while	SCONJ
ajm-7891	208	21	maintaining	maintain	VERB
ajm-7891	208	22	competitive	competitive	ADJ
ajm-7891	208	23	performance	performance	NOUN
ajm-7891	208	24	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	209	1	26	26	NUM
ajm-7891	209	2	american	american	ADJ
ajm-7891	209	3	journal	journal	PROPN
ajm-7891	209	4	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	209	5	management	management	NOUN
ajm-7891	209	6	vol	vol	NOUN
ajm-7891	209	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	210	1	25(4	25(4	NOUN
ajm-7891	210	2	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	210	3	2025	2025	NUM
ajm-7891	210	4	references	reference	NOUN
ajm-7891	210	5	brown	brown	ADJ
ajm-7891	210	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	210	7	t.	t.	PROPN
ajm-7891	210	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	210	9	mann	mann	PROPN
ajm-7891	210	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	210	11	b.	b.	PROPN
ajm-7891	210	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	210	13	ryder	ryder	PROPN
ajm-7891	210	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	210	15	n.	n.	PROPN
ajm-7891	210	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	210	17	et	et	PROPN
ajm-7891	210	18	al	al	PROPN
ajm-7891	210	19	.	.	PROPN
ajm-7891	211	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	211	2	2020	2020	NUM
ajm-7891	211	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	211	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	212	1	language	language	NOUN
ajm-7891	212	2	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	212	3	are	be	AUX
ajm-7891	212	4	few	few	ADJ
ajm-7891	212	5	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	212	6	shot	shot	NOUN
ajm-7891	212	7	learners	learner	NOUN
ajm-7891	212	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	213	1	advances	advance	NOUN
ajm-7891	213	2	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	213	3	neural	neural	ADJ
ajm-7891	213	4	information	information	NOUN
ajm-7891	213	5	processing	processing	NOUN
ajm-7891	213	6	systems	system	NOUN
ajm-7891	213	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	213	8	33	33	NUM
ajm-7891	213	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	213	10	1877–1901	1877–1901	NUM
ajm-7891	213	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	214	1	dettmers	dettmer	NOUN
ajm-7891	214	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	214	3	t.	t.	NOUN
ajm-7891	214	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	214	5	ravenscroft	ravenscroft	NOUN
ajm-7891	214	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	214	7	t.	t.	PROPN
ajm-7891	214	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	214	9	zettlemoyer	zettlemoyer	NOUN
ajm-7891	214	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	214	11	l.	l.	PROPN
ajm-7891	214	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	214	13	&	&	CCONJ
ajm-7891	214	14	reddy	reddy	PROPN
ajm-7891	214	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	214	16	s.	s.	PROPN
ajm-7891	214	17	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	214	18	2023	2023	NUM
ajm-7891	214	19	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	214	20	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	215	1	qlora	qlora	ADJ
ajm-7891	215	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	215	3	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajm-7891	215	4	finetuning	finetuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	215	5	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	215	6	quantized	quantize	VERB
ajm-7891	215	7	llms	llm	NOUN
ajm-7891	215	8	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	216	1	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
ajm-7891	216	2	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	216	3	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	216	4	40th	40th	ADJ
ajm-7891	216	5	international	international	ADJ
ajm-7891	216	6	conference	conference	NOUN
ajm-7891	216	7	on	on	ADP
ajm-7891	216	8	machine	machine	NOUN
ajm-7891	216	9	learning	learning	NOUN
ajm-7891	216	10	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	216	11	icml	icml	PROPN
ajm-7891	216	12	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	216	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	216	14	1077–1089	1077–1089	NUM
ajm-7891	216	15	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	216	16	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ajm-7891	216	17	from	from	ADP
ajm-7891	216	18	https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.14314	https://arxiv.org/abs/2305.14314	PROPN
ajm-7891	216	19	fedus	fedus	PROPN
ajm-7891	216	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	216	21	w.	w.	PROPN
ajm-7891	216	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	216	23	zoph	zoph	PROPN
ajm-7891	216	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	216	25	b.	b.	PROPN
ajm-7891	216	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	216	27	&	&	CCONJ
ajm-7891	216	28	shazeer	shazeer	NOUN
ajm-7891	216	29	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	216	30	n.	n.	NOUN
ajm-7891	216	31	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	216	32	2021	2021	NUM
ajm-7891	216	33	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	216	34	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	217	1	switch	switch	NOUN
ajm-7891	217	2	transformers	transformer	NOUN
ajm-7891	217	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	217	4	scaling	scale	VERB
ajm-7891	217	5	to	to	ADP
ajm-7891	217	6	trillion	trillion	NUM
ajm-7891	217	7	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ajm-7891	217	8	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	217	9	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	217	10	simple	simple	ADJ
ajm-7891	217	11	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	217	12	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajm-7891	217	13	sparsity	sparsity	NOUN
ajm-7891	217	14	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	218	1	arxiv	arxiv	PROPN
ajm-7891	218	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	218	3	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ajm-7891	218	4	from	from	ADP
ajm-7891	218	5	https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.03961	https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.03961	PROPN
ajm-7891	218	6	han	han	PROPN
ajm-7891	218	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	218	8	s.	s.	PROPN
ajm-7891	218	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	218	10	mao	mao	PROPN
ajm-7891	218	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	218	12	h.	h.	PROPN
ajm-7891	218	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	218	14	&	&	CCONJ
ajm-7891	218	15	dally	dally	PROPN
ajm-7891	218	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	218	17	w.j	w.j	PROPN
ajm-7891	218	18	.	.	PROPN
ajm-7891	218	19	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	218	20	2016	2016	NUM
ajm-7891	218	21	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	218	22	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	219	1	deep	deep	ADJ
ajm-7891	219	2	compression	compression	NOUN
ajm-7891	219	3	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	219	4	compressing	compress	VERB
ajm-7891	219	5	deep	deep	ADJ
ajm-7891	219	6	neural	neural	ADJ
ajm-7891	219	7	networks	network	NOUN
ajm-7891	219	8	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	219	9	pruning	prune	VERB
ajm-7891	219	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	219	11	trained	train	VERB
ajm-7891	219	12	quantization	quantization	NOUN
ajm-7891	219	13	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	219	14	huffman	huffman	PROPN
ajm-7891	219	15	coding	coding	PROPN
ajm-7891	219	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	220	1	international	international	ADJ
ajm-7891	220	2	conference	conference	NOUN
ajm-7891	220	3	on	on	ADP
ajm-7891	220	4	learning	learn	VERB
ajm-7891	220	5	representations	representation	NOUN
ajm-7891	220	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	220	7	iclr	iclr	NOUN
ajm-7891	220	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	220	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	221	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ajm-7891	221	2	from	from	ADP
ajm-7891	221	3	https://arxiv.org/abs/1510.00149	https://arxiv.org/abs/1510.00149	PROPN
ajm-7891	221	4	hu	hu	PROPN
ajm-7891	221	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	221	6	e.j	e.j	PROPN
ajm-7891	221	7	.	.	PROPN
ajm-7891	221	8	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	221	9	shen	shen	PROPN
ajm-7891	221	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	221	11	y.	y.	PROPN
ajm-7891	221	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	221	13	wallis	wallis	PROPN
ajm-7891	221	14	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	221	15	p.	p.	PROPN
ajm-7891	221	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	221	17	et	et	PROPN
ajm-7891	221	18	al	al	PROPN
ajm-7891	221	19	.	.	PROPN
ajm-7891	222	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	222	2	2022	2022	NUM
ajm-7891	222	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	222	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	223	1	lora	lora	PROPN
ajm-7891	223	2	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	223	3	low	low	ADJ
ajm-7891	223	4	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	223	5	rank	rank	NOUN
ajm-7891	223	6	adaptation	adaptation	NOUN
ajm-7891	223	7	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	223	8	large	large	ADJ
ajm-7891	223	9	language	language	NOUN
ajm-7891	223	10	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	223	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	224	1	international	international	ADJ
ajm-7891	224	2	conference	conference	NOUN
ajm-7891	224	3	on	on	ADP
ajm-7891	224	4	learning	learn	VERB
ajm-7891	224	5	representations	representation	NOUN
ajm-7891	224	6	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	224	7	iclr	iclr	NOUN
ajm-7891	224	8	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	224	9	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	225	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ajm-7891	225	2	from	from	ADP
ajm-7891	225	3	https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.09685	https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.09685	PROPN
ajm-7891	225	4	kaplan	kaplan	PROPN
ajm-7891	225	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	225	6	j.	j.	PROPN
ajm-7891	225	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	225	8	mccandlish	mccandlish	PROPN
ajm-7891	225	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	225	10	s.	s.	PROPN
ajm-7891	225	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	225	12	henighan	henighan	PROPN
ajm-7891	225	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	225	14	t.	t.	PROPN
ajm-7891	225	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	225	16	brown	brown	PROPN
ajm-7891	225	17	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	225	18	t.b	t.b	PROPN
ajm-7891	225	19	.	.	PROPN
ajm-7891	225	20	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	225	21	chess	chess	PROPN
ajm-7891	225	22	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	225	23	b.	b.	PROPN
ajm-7891	225	24	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	225	25	child	child	NOUN
ajm-7891	225	26	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	225	27	r.	r.	PROPN
ajm-7891	225	28	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	225	29	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	225	30	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	225	31	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	226	1	amodei	amodei	PROPN
ajm-7891	226	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	226	3	d.	d.	PROPN
ajm-7891	226	4	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	226	5	2020	2020	NUM
ajm-7891	226	6	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	226	7	january	january	PROPN
ajm-7891	226	8	23	23	NUM
ajm-7891	226	9	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	226	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	227	1	scaling	scale	VERB
ajm-7891	227	2	laws	law	NOUN
ajm-7891	227	3	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	227	4	neural	neural	ADJ
ajm-7891	227	5	language	language	NOUN
ajm-7891	227	6	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	227	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	228	1	arxiv.org	arxiv.org	NOUN
ajm-7891	228	2	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	228	3	https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.08361	https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.08361	PROPN
ajm-7891	228	4	lester	lester	PROPN
ajm-7891	228	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	228	6	b.	b.	PROPN
ajm-7891	228	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	228	8	al	al	PROPN
ajm-7891	228	9	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	228	10	rfou	rfou	PROPN
ajm-7891	228	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	228	12	r.	r.	PROPN
ajm-7891	228	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	228	14	&	&	CCONJ
ajm-7891	228	15	constant	constant	ADJ
ajm-7891	228	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	228	17	n.	n.	NOUN
ajm-7891	228	18	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	228	19	2021	2021	NUM
ajm-7891	228	20	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	228	21	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	229	1	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	229	2	power	power	NOUN
ajm-7891	229	3	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	229	4	scale	scale	NOUN
ajm-7891	229	5	for	for	ADP
ajm-7891	229	6	parameter	parameter	NOUN
ajm-7891	229	7	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	229	8	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajm-7891	229	9	prompt	prompt	ADJ
ajm-7891	229	10	tuning	tuning	NOUN
ajm-7891	229	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	230	1	proceedings	proceeding	NOUN
ajm-7891	230	2	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	230	3	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	230	4	2021	2021	NUM
ajm-7891	230	5	conference	conference	NOUN
ajm-7891	230	6	on	on	ADP
ajm-7891	230	7	empirical	empirical	ADJ
ajm-7891	230	8	methods	method	NOUN
ajm-7891	230	9	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	230	10	natural	natural	ADJ
ajm-7891	230	11	language	language	NOUN
ajm-7891	230	12	processing	processing	NOUN
ajm-7891	230	13	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	230	14	emnlp	emnlp	ADJ
ajm-7891	230	15	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	230	16	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	230	17	3045–3059	3045–3059	NUM
ajm-7891	230	18	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	230	19	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ajm-7891	230	20	from	from	ADP
ajm-7891	230	21	https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.08691	https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.08691	PROPN
ajm-7891	230	22	mlcommons	mlcommon	NOUN
ajm-7891	230	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	231	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	231	2	2023	2023	NUM
ajm-7891	231	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	231	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	232	1	mlperf	mlperf	NOUN
ajm-7891	232	2	training	train	VERB
ajm-7891	232	3	benchmark	benchmark	NOUN
ajm-7891	232	4	suite	suite	NOUN
ajm-7891	232	5	2023	2023	NUM
ajm-7891	232	6	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	233	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ajm-7891	233	2	from	from	ADP
ajm-7891	233	3	https://mlcommons.org/en/training-normal-30/	https://mlcommons.org/en/training-normal-30/	PROPN
ajm-7891	233	4	nature	nature	PROPN
ajm-7891	233	5	digital	digital	ADJ
ajm-7891	233	6	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ajm-7891	233	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	234	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	234	2	2023	2023	NUM
ajm-7891	234	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	234	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	235	1	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	235	2	ethical	ethical	ADJ
ajm-7891	235	3	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	235	4	practical	practical	ADJ
ajm-7891	235	5	challenges	challenge	NOUN
ajm-7891	235	6	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	235	7	integrating	integrate	VERB
ajm-7891	235	8	llms	llm	NOUN
ajm-7891	235	9	in	in	ADP
ajm-7891	235	10	healthcare	healthcare	PROPN
ajm-7891	235	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	236	1	npj	npj	PROPN
ajm-7891	236	2	digital	digital	ADJ
ajm-7891	236	3	medicine	medicine	NOUN
ajm-7891	236	4	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	236	5	6(179	6(179	NUM
ajm-7891	236	6	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	236	7	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	237	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ajm-7891	237	2	from	from	ADP
ajm-7891	237	3	https://www.nature.com/articles/s41746-02300879-8	https://www.nature.com/articles/s41746-02300879-8	NOUN
ajm-7891	237	4	nvidia	nvidia	PROPN
ajm-7891	237	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	238	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	238	2	2023	2023	NUM
ajm-7891	238	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	238	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	239	1	deploy	deploy	VERB
ajm-7891	239	2	large	large	ADJ
ajm-7891	239	3	language	language	NOUN
ajm-7891	239	4	models	model	NOUN
ajm-7891	239	5	at	at	ADP
ajm-7891	239	6	the	the	DET
ajm-7891	239	7	edge	edge	NOUN
ajm-7891	239	8	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	239	9	igx	igx	PROPN
ajm-7891	239	10	orin	orin	PROPN
ajm-7891	239	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	240	1	nvidia	nvidia	PROPN
ajm-7891	240	2	developer	developer	NOUN
ajm-7891	240	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	241	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ajm-7891	241	2	from	from	ADP
ajm-7891	241	3	https://developer.nvidia.com/blog/deploy-large-language-models-at-the-edgewith-nvidia-igx-orin-developer-kit/	https://developer.nvidia.com/blog/deploy-large-language-models-at-the-edgewith-nvidia-igx-orin-developer-kit/	PROPN
ajm-7891	241	4	nvidia	nvidia	PROPN
ajm-7891	241	5	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	242	1	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	242	2	2023	2023	NUM
ajm-7891	242	3	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	242	4	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	243	1	scaling	scale	VERB
ajm-7891	243	2	llms	llm	NOUN
ajm-7891	243	3	with	with	ADP
ajm-7891	243	4	nvidia	nvidia	PROPN
ajm-7891	243	5	triton	triton	PROPN
ajm-7891	243	6	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	243	7	tensorrt	tensorrt	NOUN
ajm-7891	243	8	-	-	PUNCT
ajm-7891	243	9	llm	llm	NOUN
ajm-7891	243	10	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	244	1	nvidia	nvidia	PROPN
ajm-7891	244	2	developer	developer	NOUN
ajm-7891	244	3	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	245	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ajm-7891	245	2	from	from	ADP
ajm-7891	245	3	https://developer.nvidia.com/blog/scaling-llms-with-nvidia-triton-and-nvidia-tensorrt-llmusing-kubernetes/	https://developer.nvidia.com/blog/scaling-llms-with-nvidia-triton-and-nvidia-tensorrt-llmusing-kubernetes/	NOUN
ajm-7891	245	4	sanh	sanh	NOUN
ajm-7891	245	5	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	245	6	v.	v.	ADV
ajm-7891	245	7	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	245	8	debut	debut	PROPN
ajm-7891	245	9	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	245	10	l.	l.	PROPN
ajm-7891	245	11	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	245	12	chaumond	chaumond	PROPN
ajm-7891	245	13	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	245	14	j.	j.	PROPN
ajm-7891	245	15	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	245	16	&	&	CCONJ
ajm-7891	245	17	wolf	wolf	PROPN
ajm-7891	245	18	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	245	19	t.	t.	PROPN
ajm-7891	245	20	(	(	PUNCT
ajm-7891	245	21	2019	2019	NUM
ajm-7891	245	22	)	)	PUNCT
ajm-7891	245	23	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	246	1	distilbert	distilbert	PROPN
ajm-7891	246	2	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	246	3	a	a	DET
ajm-7891	246	4	distilled	distil	VERB
ajm-7891	246	5	version	version	NOUN
ajm-7891	246	6	of	of	ADP
ajm-7891	246	7	bert	bert	NOUN
ajm-7891	246	8	:	:	PUNCT
ajm-7891	246	9	smaller	small	ADJ
ajm-7891	246	10	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	246	11	faster	fast	ADJ
ajm-7891	246	12	,	,	PUNCT
ajm-7891	246	13	cheaper	cheap	ADJ
ajm-7891	246	14	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	246	15	lighter	light	ADJ
ajm-7891	246	16	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	247	1	neurips	neurip	NOUN
ajm-7891	247	2	workshop	workshop	VERB
ajm-7891	247	3	on	on	ADP
ajm-7891	247	4	energy	energy	NOUN
ajm-7891	247	5	efficient	efficient	ADJ
ajm-7891	247	6	machine	machine	NOUN
ajm-7891	247	7	learning	learning	NOUN
ajm-7891	247	8	and	and	CCONJ
ajm-7891	247	9	cognitive	cognitive	ADJ
ajm-7891	247	10	computing	computing	NOUN
ajm-7891	247	11	.	.	PUNCT
ajm-7891	248	1	retrieved	retrieve	VERB
ajm-7891	248	2	from	from	ADP
ajm-7891	248	3	https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.01108	https://arxiv.org/abs/1910.01108	NOUN