# bib

id: ajmsi-6045
author: Burić, Malik
date: 2025
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2180
sentence: 133
flesch: 36
cache: cache/ajmsi-6045.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-6045.txt
title:
  The Impact of War Trauma and Adverse Childhood Experiences in Bosnia and Herzegovina: The Case of the Srebrenica Genocide

summary:
  When compounded by war trauma, their impact becomes substantially more severe. This review systematically examines research published between 1995 and 2023 on the combined effects of ACE and war trauma in Bosnia and Herzegovina, with a specific focus on the Srebrenica genocide.


id: ajmsi-1157
title: Ectopia Cordis Thoraco-Abdominal Diagnosed with Antenatal Ultrasound
date: 2023
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2143
sentence: 128
flesch: 45
cache: cache/ajmsi-1157.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-1157.txt
author:
  Andrianjakamanana, Tolojanahary Herizo; Razafindrahova, Patricia Alice; Tomboravo, Christian; Rasolonjatovo, Andry Nampoinanirina; Nouraly, Habib; Ranoharison, Hasina Dina; Ahmad, Ahmad

summary:
  We report a case of isolated thoracic-abdominal cordis ectopia, diagnosed with antenatal ultrasound at 35 weeks and 3 days. There is a 65 mm long anterior thoracic abdominal parietal defect in median sagittal section with totally extra-thoracic heart chambers (Figures 1 and 2), with regular activity at 148 beats per minute.


id: ajmsi-2173
author: Onyango, Vonwicks C; Gachie, Samuel M.; Mutiso, Boniface; Mutua, Dominic; Mutuma, Nicholas M
title: Recurrent Symptomatic Amoebiasis in a Rural Kenyan Hospital - A Case Report
date: 2023
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2357
sentence: 131
flesch: 49
cache: cache/ajmsi-2173.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-2173.txt
summary:
  A history of feco-oral transmission must always be sought meticulously through detailed inquiry about personal hygiene, environmental sanitation, sources of food and water, and water storage and handling at home and in the community. Morán, P., Serrano-Vázquez, A., Rojas-Velázquez, L., González, E., Pérez-Juárez, H., Hernández, E. G., Padilla, M. L. A., Zaragoza, M. E., Portillo-Bobadilla, T., Ramiro, M., & Ximénez, C. (2023).


id: ajmsi-1320
author: Pradhan, Prabhat; Bajgai, Gyan Prasad
date: 2023
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2683
sentence: 158
flesch: 55
cache: cache/ajmsi-1320.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-1320.txt
title:
  Prevalence of Helicobacter Pylori (H. Pylori) Infection among Patients Undergoing Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy: An Institution Based Study

summary:
  Pa ge 1 Pa ge 47 American Journal of Medical Science and Innovation (AJMSI) Prevalence of Helicobacter Pylori (H. Pylori) Infection among Patients Undergoing Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy: An Institution Based Study Prabhat Pradhan1, Gyan Prasad Bajgai2* Volume 2 Issue 1, Year 2023 ISSN: 2836-8509 (Online) DOI: https://doi.org/10.54536/ajmsi.v2i1.1320 https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajmsi Article Information ABSTRACT Received: February 19, 2023 Accepted: March 20, 2023 Published: March 30, 2023 Several studies have established region-based prevalence rate of H. pylori infection and its association with clinical outcomes in Bhutan. The positivity of H. pylori was Table 1: Association of H. pylori infection with age and gender.


id: ajmsi-5191
date: 2025
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3291
sentence: 193
flesch: 55
cache: cache/ajmsi-5191.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-5191.txt
author:
  Meye, Bourdettes; Kenguele, Hilaire Moundounga; Guitouka, Strédice Maguinga; Emane, Kevin Alame; Ondo, Joseph Privat; Engonga, Louis Clément Obame

title:
  Epidemiological Profile and Diagnosis of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in the Commune of Ntoum, Northwest Gabon 

summary:
  Figure 1: Distribution of tuberculosis patients by city of residence Figure 2: Distribution of tuberculosis patients by Ntoum district As for the Ntoum neighborhoods with the highest number of tuberculosis cases, Mebba and Ntoum 6 were the most representative, with 3 cases each (16.8%), followed by Meyang and Assora with 2 cases each (11.2%) (Figure 2). Ntoum 6 and Mebba neighbourhoods had the highest rate of tuberculosis patients (8.6% each) in the Ntoum commune.


id: ajmsi-5404
date: 2025
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4276
sentence: 207
flesch: 50
cache: cache/ajmsi-5404.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-5404.txt
author:
  Bagni, Amira Saleh Khalifa; Aljerbi, Aminah Issa Masud; Askar, Huda Said Khalefah; Warragh, Nada Abdalhakim Ali; Alkhamaesi, Aya Mohammed Essa

title:
  Parents’ Knowledge, Attitude, and Misconceptions Towards Vaccination Practices for Their Children, as Determined by a Cross-Sectional Study in the City of Nalut, Libya

summary:
  According to the survey conducted in Georgia, the main reason for abstaining from vaccinations was the negative attitude towards vaccination (Verulava et al., 2019). The results addressed three axes: attitude towards vaccinations, knowledge of vaccination, and decision-making.


id: ajmsi-4156
author: Azeem, Imran; Gilchrist, Susan; Dosani, Kiran; Broderick, James; Hurson, Conor
date: 2025
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4625
sentence: 282
flesch: 35
cache: cache/ajmsi-4156.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-4156.txt
title:
  Atypical Femur Fractures in Post-Menopausal Patients Taking Bisphosphonates and Their Indication When to Start after Holiday Period of 5 Years and Its Effects

summary:
  Although atypical femur fractures (AFFs) are uncommon, they are associated with dangerous complications of long-term bisphosphonate therapy. The review examines bisphosphonate- related medical issues in postmenopausal women with atypical femur fractures.


id: ajmsi-3694
author: Shinnwai, Ahmed El
date: 2024
pages: 11
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5372
sentence: 300
flesch: 37
cache: cache/ajmsi-3694.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-3694.txt
title:
  Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Surgical Versus Non-Surgical Management for Varicocele: Comparative Evaluation of Fertility Outcomes and Complication Rates

summary:
  The provided studies offer compelling evidence that surgical Varicocele treatment, known as Varicoceleectomy can significantly improve fertility outcomes in men with varicocele and abnormal semen parameters. Surgical Varicocele treatment, such as Varicoceleectomy, has been shown to significantly improve fertility outcomes in men with varicocele and abnormal semen parameters.


id: ajmsi-6056
author: Rahman, Md. Saidur; Hasan, Md. Khalid; Khan, Md. Sajal
date: 2025
pages: 10
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6169
sentence: 349
flesch: 51
cache: cache/ajmsi-6056.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-6056.txt
title:
  Preclinical Use of Group I Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors (Group I mGluRs) for Ischemic Stroke: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

summary:
  Several outcomes, including infarct volume of agonist and antagonist interventions and neuroprotection, neuronal loss, and neurological score of antagonist intervention, significantly favor the treatments, according to this meta- analysis, which primarily looked at preclinical studies of group I mGluRs agonist and antagonist in the treatment of animal ischemic stroke. However, SYRCLE’s risk-of- bias tool for animal studies identified potential bias.


id: ajmsi-5742
author: Shimu, Farjana Sharmeen; Sajj, Abir Bin; Sharmin, Tohura
date: 2025
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3040
sentence: 171
flesch: 52
cache: cache/ajmsi-5742.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-5742.txt
title:
  Associated Systemic Risk Factors and Neuro-imaging Findings of Unilateral Optic Disc Swelling in a Bangladeshi Population

summary:
  Other visual defects observed in the present Table 3: Distribution of Patients by Drug History (N=105) Drug History Frequency (n) Percentage (%) Antihypertensive Drugs 33 31.43% Oral Hypoglycemic Agents (OHA) 24 22.86% Insulin 7 6.67% Antiplatelet/Anticoagulant Drugs 5 4.76% Lipid-lowering Agents (Statins) 4 3.81% No Regular Medication 52 49.52% Figure 1: Bar chart showed distribution of Neuro-imaging findings of the study subjects (N=105) Systemic Disease Frequency (n) Percentage (%) Hypertension 55 52.38% Diabetes Mellitus 45 42.86% Dyslipidemia 5 4.76% Both HTN & DM 28 26.67% No Systemic Illness 22 20.95% Table 2: Laboratory Parameters of the Study Subjects (N=105)


id: ajmsi-505
author: Terna, Lan Abraham ; Elizabeth, Amuta U ; T Sar, Terzungwe
title: Role of HIV Infection in Multi-Drug Resistant Tuberculosis in Parts of Benue State, Nigeria
date: 2022
pages: 10
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7364
sentence: 329
flesch: 55
cache: cache/ajmsi-505.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-505.txt
summary:
  Multi-drugs resistant tuberculosis is prevalent in Benue State, affecting the most economically active youths within the age group of 35-45 years, as a result the need to direct more attention on molecular basis for M. tuberculosis drugs resistance is Keywords Bacteriophage, Isoniazid, Multi- Drug Resistance, Mycobacterium Tuberculosis, Rifampicin, As a result, the possibility of cel- lular interaction between M. tuberculosis and HIV, especially for patients that are co-infected with HIV and TB, and subsequent exchange of genetic material via transduction needs to be investigated.


id: ajmsi-4413
author: Divakaran, Naveen
date: 2025
pages: 13
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7955
sentence: 428
flesch: 57
cache: cache/ajmsi-4413.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-4413.txt
title:
  A Clinical Profile Observational Study in a Tertiary Care Hospital of Children with Atopic Dermatitis

summary:
  The present study aimed to describe the clinical aspects of children diagnosed with atopic dermatitis, fulfilling the Hanifin and Rajka clinical and visiting outpatient pediatrics and derma. Also, the study had a specific objective of identifying the possible factors that could worsen atopic dermatitis among the participants in the study.


id: ajmsi-3427
date: 2024
pages: 13
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7139
sentence: 455
flesch: 42
cache: cache/ajmsi-3427.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-3427.txt
author:
  Rana, Md. Rakib Rased; Maniruzzaman, Md; Ali, Md. Sumon; Hossen, Md. Monoar; Hasan, Md. Nahid; Rony, Md. Hadisur Rahman; Siam, Saklain Mostak; Atik, Mst. Sajida; Alam, Juyairia; Hridoy, Md. Shihabur Rahman; Chowdhury, Kaisar Ahmad; Shohag, Al Mamun

title:
  Systematic Review on Current Managements of Irritable Bowel Syndrome by Complementary and Alternative Medicine

summary:
  A systematic review evaluates CAM efficacy, safety, and mechanisms for IBS treatment to identify gaps and guide future research. Overall, the evidence quality for CAM in IBS treatment was considered low, underscoring the need for high-quality trials to further explore their effectiveness (Hussain & Quigley, 2006).


id: ajmsi-5788
author: Mansaray, Hassan; Kamara, Saidu
title: A Review on the Management of Strontium-90 Waste in Medical Facilities
date: 2025
pages: 10
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7390
sentence: 549
flesch: 50
cache: cache/ajmsi-5788.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-5788.txt
summary:
  The Use of Graphene Oxide Membrane (GO) Method to Remove of Sr(II) From High Liquid Waste Many researchers have reported the separation of radioactive strontium waste using Graphene Oxide (GO) membrane method (Wei et al., 2024; Xing et al., 2019). Radioactive waste is any material that contains or is mixed with a radionuclide that poses a radiation level that exceeds the IAEA recommended level or that of a national regulatory body.


id: ajmsi-1938
author: Al-Khaldi, Manal Rashid
date: 2023
pages: 13
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7127
sentence: 468
flesch: 50
cache: cache/ajmsi-1938.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-1938.txt
title:
  Systematic Review: Impact of Vitamin C, Hydrocortisone, and Thiamine Therapy on Sepsis and Septic Shock Patients

summary:
  Intravenous vitamin C, corticosteroids, hydrocortisone, and thiamine prevent organ failure, reduce vasopressor use, and decrease mortality in severe Sepsis and septic shock patients. Moreover, severe Sepsis and septic shock patients may benefit from vitamin C, corticosteroids, and thiamine combination.


id: ajmsi-1711
author: Abasher, Mona Mahmoud; Sidahmed, Amal Abdelhakam; Abdelmoniem, Asjad; Ahmed, Hyffa Osman Mohamed
title: Breast Cancer in Elderly Females
date: 2023
pages: 11
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8046
sentence: 530
flesch: 54
cache: cache/ajmsi-1711.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-1711.txt
summary:
  Breast cancer ranks as the second leading cause of cancer-related mortality among women. Almost 1 in 7 women will experience the onset of breast cancer during their lifetime.


id: ajmsi-1743
date: 2023
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4190
sentence: 254
flesch: 57
cache: cache/ajmsi-1743.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-1743.txt
author:
  Rahaman, Shohanur; Islam, Sadia; Sakib, KM. Rashidul Islam; Ferdous, Khaleda; Islam, Md. Nazmul Islam; Hossen, Md Al-Amin; Rahman, Md. Ashiqur

title:
  Comparison of ELISA & ICT Methods Determining Hepatitis B Surface in Suspected Patient Attending at Bangladesh Institute of Health Science (BIHS) General Hospital, Dhaka

summary:
  A total 240 of HBsAg test results of the patients were collected from Laboratory register book. One tube for each participant was taken to the immunology laboratory of the BIHS General Hospital for detection of seromarkers for HBV by ICT methods and second was preserved for ELISA test to be done at the Immunology Laboratory, Bangladesh University of Health Sciences (BUHS).


id: ajmsi-3818
author: Manaf, Wafa; Dileep, Nageena; Manaf, Haifa; Dileep, Nadiya; Liyakath, Azhar
title: The Gut-Brain Connection: Investigating the Correlation between Autism Disorder and Gut Bacterium
date: 2025
pages: 12
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8310
sentence: 467
flesch: 40
cache: cache/ajmsi-3818.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-3818.txt
summary:
  Also, the elevation of Sutterella, which exists in children with ASD, can stimulate gastrointestinal inflammation that may influence the neurodevelopment of ASD children and increase ASD symptoms (Bezawada et al., 2020; A meta-analysis by (He et al., 2023) investigated the effect of probiotics such as Lactobacillus plantarum and Bifidobacterium longum on ASD symptoms.


id: ajmsi-3925
author: Ningsih, Desy Kartika
date: 2025
pages: 11
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8298
sentence: 385
flesch: 28
cache: cache/ajmsi-3925.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-3925.txt
title:
  The Influence of CITO Procurement on Pharmaceutical Supply Chains: Efficiency, Challenges, and Outcomes

summary:
  CITO procurement is analyzed for its effectiveness in enhancing operational efficiency, cost management, and patient outcomes within healthcare settings. In practice, CITO procurement involves processes that expedite ordering, inventory checks, and transportation logistics to shorten delivery times.


id: ajmsi-1239
title: Prevalence of Joint Pain is Higher Among Housewives of Urban than Rural Housewives in Bangladesh
date: 2023
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4188
sentence: 229
flesch: 59
cache: cache/ajmsi-1239.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-1239.txt
author:
  Chowdhury, Md Omar Sharif Ahmmed; Dhar, Supranto Sutra; Sikder, Mithun; Hossain, Arafath; Khatun, Most Rumpa

summary:
  A sample was selected to assess and comparison of joint pain prevalence among 400 unemployed urban and rural housewives aged 25–60 years in Bangladesh. LITERATURE REVIEW Aoyagi K et al. (2020) conducts a study in Hawaii, Japan to find out that joint pain prevalence is higher in rural Japanese housewives than in urban Japanese- American housewives.


id: ajmsi-2044
date: 2023
pages: 13
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8487
sentence: 552
flesch: 52
cache: cache/ajmsi-2044.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-2044.txt
author:
  Aliu-Ayo, Halima Inya; Adesina, Kikelomo Temilola; Jimoh, Abiodun Akanbi Gafar; Ikwuka, Aloysius Obinna; Udeh, Francis Chigozie; Biliaminu, Sikiru Abayomi; Ayo, Olayinka Waheed

title:
  Serum Levels of Thyroid Hormones in Infertile and Fertile Women Attending a Tertiary Care Hospital in North-Central Nigeria: A Comparative Reproductive Medicine Study

summary:
  Pattern of thyroid dysfunction among infertile women and control (fertile) women Thyroid disorder Patients n (%) Control n (%) Total n (%) χ2/ t p-value Subclinical hypothyroidism 4 (7.5) 1 (1.9) 5 (4.7) 0.800 0.371 Overt (clinical) hypothyroidism 2 (3.8) 0 (0.0) 2 (1.9) NA Overt (clinical) hyperthyroidism 2 (3.8) 1 (1.9) 3 (2.8) 0.000 1.000 None 45 (84.9) 51 (96.2) 96 (90.6) 0.260 0.610 Total 53 53 106 χ2: Chi-square; NA: Chi-square not available because of zero ‘0’ value Pa ge 14 7 https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajmsi Am. Table 3: Comparison of thyroid hormone levels of patients with infertility and the control (fertile) group Variables Patients Control U p-value TSH (mIU/mL) Mean ± SD 1.35±1.65 0.85±1.08 1149.000 0.064 Median (IQR) 0.80 (0.40-1.55) 0.60 (0.40-0.85) 0.105 fT3 (pg/mL) Mean ± SD 2.79±1.51 2.19±1.15 1062.500 0.023* Median (IQR) 2.40 (1.45-4.20) 1.70 (1.35-2.95) 0.031* fT4 (ng/dL) Mean ± SD


id: ajmsi-6278
author: Vonwicks, Onyango C.; Collins, Malalu P.; Nicholas, Auma; William, Fryda C.
title: Challenges in The Management of Post-Thrombotic Syndrome in a Low-Resource Setting
date: 2025
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2953
sentence: 154
flesch: 50
cache: cache/ajmsi-6278.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-6278.txt
summary:
  The American Heart Association recommends primary and secondary prevention of PTS as the most effective management strategy since treatment of established PTS is very challenging, especially in resource-limited settings. The treatment of established PTS is challenging.


id: ajmsi-1330
author: Rokka, Damodar; Khanal, Namrata
title: Job Satisfaction of Health Professionals Working in Governmental Tertiary Level Hospitals of Nepal
date: 2023
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6462
sentence: 346
flesch: 51
cache: cache/ajmsi-1330.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-1330.txt
summary:
  E. Spector (1997) has been mainly used to measure job satisfaction level of healthcare employees of public hospitals. The extent to which an individual feels self-motivated, content & satisfied with his/her job is job satisfaction.


id: ajmsi-4114
date: 2025
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3184
sentence: 196
flesch: 51
cache: cache/ajmsi-4114.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-4114.txt
author:
  Hossain, Md Biplob; Ahmed, Abdirahim; Tukade, Abdullahi; Mahbub, Chomel; Haque, Afrin; Nor, Munasar Abdikarim; Ismail, Omer Hassan Omer; Mohamed, Saida Abdi; Rahman, Md. Ashiqur; Islam, Sadia

title:
  Frequency of Tuberculous Lymphadenitis (TBLA) in Somalia: A Retrospective Study with GeneXpert PCR-Based Diagnosis

summary:
  The age distribution of TBLA cases revealed preponderance among younger individuals, with 11–20 years age group accounting for 41.7% of cases, followed by 31–40 years age group with 39.2%. Pa ge 1 Pa ge 18 American Journal of Medical Science and Innovation (AJMSI) Frequency of Tuberculous Lymphadenitis (TBLA) in Somalia: A Retrospective Study with GeneXpert PCR-Based Diagnosis Md Biplob Hossain1, Abdirahim Ahmed1, Abdullahi Tukade1, Chomel Mahbub2, Afrin Haque2, Munasar Abdikarim Nor1, Omer Hassan Omer Ismail1, Saida Abdi Mohamed1, Md.


id: ajmsi-4036
date: 2025
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5527
sentence: 318
flesch: 51
cache: cache/ajmsi-4036.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-4036.txt
author:
  Onajite Ernest-Okonofua, Excel; ibadin, Franklin; Sufu Mahmud, Aminu; Theodora Abengowe, Ifeoma; Great Oyiborhoro, Ogheneyemarho

title:
  Impact of Unrestricted Drug Use on Psychiatric and Behavioral Disorders: Exploring Mental Health Effects in the United States

summary:
  Drug use occurs in a variety of population’s but have higher prevalence rates and barriers to treatment in young adults, and marginalized communities (Mongelli et al., 2020). Together these different deterrents add to the stigma surrounding mental health and drug use, which discourages individuals from seeking help, and especially in underserved communities with few mental health services (Drew & Martin, 2021).


id: ajmsi-2122
author: Anaizi, Ahmed; Al-Dabbagh, Othman
title: Primary Spontaneous Splenic Rupture: A Rare and Life-Threatening Condition
date: 2023
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2942
sentence: 171
flesch: 43
cache: cache/ajmsi-2122.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-2122.txt
summary:
  This intriguing case report serves as a stark reminder of the critical need to consider spontaneous splenic rupture in patients experiencing acute abdominal pain, especially in the absence of any traumatic events. The aetiology of spontaneous splenic rupture remains elusive, with various theories proposed yet lacking robust empirical support; these conjectures range from localised splenic pathologies obliterating evidence upon rupture to reflex splenic vein spasms causing acute congestion, Chronic portal venous congestion, recurrent torsions in mobile spleens, and potential ruptures of degenerative splenic arteries further contribute to the complexity, Notably, spontaneous splenic rupture has been documented in a spectrum of medical conditions, historical cases, from Rokitansky in 1861 to Atkinson in 1874, provide context (Dunphy et al., 2019).


id: ajmsi-2143
author: Anaizi, Ahmed; Mayhoub, Issam Mayhoub; Huwaijah, Said
title: Follicular Lymphoma in a Young Male - A Case Report
date: 2023
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3327
sentence: 214
flesch: 47
cache: cache/ajmsi-2143.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-2143.txt
summary:
  This reinforces the significance of haematological assessments in the diagnostic workup of lymphoma patients. A defining genetic hallmark in the majority of FL cases is the t(14,18) translocation involving the igH/bcl-2 genes(Freedman & Jacobsen, 2020).


id: ajmsi-1761
author: Essa Alfard, Maryam; Tayade, Shriya Devendra
title: Acute Jejunal Leiomyosarcoma: A Rare Case Study
date: 2023
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2930
sentence: 178
flesch: 50
cache: cache/ajmsi-1761.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-1761.txt
summary:
  (Barsouk et al., 2019; Luis et al., 2015), (Akwari et al., 1978), (Guzel et al., 2016) Gastrointestinal tumors, 9(1), 1-4.


id: ajmsi-4347
author: Alturfi, Raafat Raoof; Al Khazraji, Zakaria Yahia
date: 2025
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3491
sentence: 211
flesch: 52
cache: cache/ajmsi-4347.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-4347.txt
title:
  Indications and Outcome of Surgical Treatment of Crohn’s Disease in Gastroenterology and Hepatology Hospital

summary:
  The role of fecal diversion (ileostomy) is important in plan of surgical management of Crohn disease especially in malnourished patients and long term of steroid therapy. Crohn disease: Pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment.


id: ajmsi-5229
author: Sidlakone, Sengsavath; Ichiki, Atsushi
date: 2025
pages: 11
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6945
sentence: 388
flesch: 39
cache: cache/ajmsi-5229.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-5229.txt
title:
  Evaluation of Domestic Wastewater Management and the Future Potential for Diverse Technologies in Luangprabang City

summary:
  In a study, Starkl et al. (2022) assessed the sustainability of wastewater treatment systems in developing countries. The effectiveness of wastewater treatment systems varies across technologies.


id: ajmsi-1970
author: Dwai, Rana
date: 2023
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4650
sentence: 299
flesch: 45
cache: cache/ajmsi-1970.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-1970.txt
title:
  Complex Overlap Syndrome of Rheumatoid Arthritis and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus - A Therapeutic Breakthrough with Azathioprine

summary:
  They did not differ from RA patients but had higher CRP positive and ESR levels. Results showed that RA patients had similar quality of life as healthy individuals in some areas.


id: ajmsi-3945
date: 2025
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4672
sentence: 240
flesch: 47
cache: cache/ajmsi-3945.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-3945.txt
author:
  Ibadin, Franklin E.; Edobor, Trevor Efosa; Ernest-Okonofua, Excel Onajite; Oyiborhoro, Ogheneyemarho Great

title:
  Comparative Analysis of Granulation Tissue Formation and Progression in Elderly Patients with Fractures

summary:
  Paired samples t-tests, independent t-tests, and ANOVA were used to statistically evaluate time differences in granulation tissue formation and inflammatory markers. No significant difference in granulation tissue formation among groups indicated consistent healing and a failure of intervention method or fracture type.


id: ajmsi-977
date: 2022
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3554
sentence: 191
flesch: 58
cache: cache/ajmsi-977.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-977.txt
author:
  Aljerbi, Aminah Issa Masud; Bagni, Amira Saleh Khalifa; Wareg , Assma Nagi Aissa; Suleiman, Nada Faisal Ali; Askar, Fatimah Mohammed Yousuf

title:
  Prevalence, Self-Medication Practices, and Knowledge Levels on Analgesic Among Residents of Nalut, Libya: A Cross – Sectional Study 

summary:
  : Distribution of different level of knowledge about Paracetamol, Aspirin, and Ibuprofen Variables High Knowledge Low knowledge X² P-value Age 18 - 20 56(20.9%) 213(22.4%) 0.954 0.81221 - 30 105(39.2%) 359(37.8%) 31 - 40 57(21.3%) 185(19.5%) 41years& above 50(18.7%) 193(20.3%) Gender Female 181(76.1%) Level of education High school 70(26.1%) 245(25.8%) 7.439 0.114Undergraduate 175(65.3%) 659(69.4%)


id: ajmsi-1546
author: Kezelee, Washington; Milton, Dawolo G.; Wakia, Doris S.; Fayiah, Theophilus T.; Shilue, Moses C. D.
date: 2023
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3743
sentence: 200
flesch: 65
cache: cache/ajmsi-1546.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-1546.txt
title:
  Breakfast intake and Associated Factors among Primary School Students in Selected Private and Public Schools, Kakata City, Margibi County- Liberia

summary:
  Private school children consumed milk during breakfast more than public school children (50% vs. 40%). Furthermore, private school children ate less oil during breakfast compared with public school children (64% vs. 83%).


id: ajmsi-1130
author: Ibrahim, D. F; Hassan, A. S; Sani, A; Zakariyya , A; Shema, F B; Zubair, R U; Riruwai, G Y
date: 2023
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5431
sentence: 307
flesch: 59
cache: cache/ajmsi-1130.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-1130.txt
title:
  Effect of Aqueous Stem Bark Extract of Parkia Biglobosa on the Histological Morphology of Liver of Adult Wistar Rats

summary:
  This study aimed at determining the effect of aqueous stem bark extract of P.biglobosa on the histological morphology of liver in animal models. The animals in group D were used as another test group and they were administered with low dose (250mg/kg) of the Parkia biglobosa aqueous stem bark extract orally for a period of three weeks.


id: ajmsi-6119
author: Garza, Victor Alfonso Abuadili
title: The Prevalence of the Causes of Diseases, under a Cause-Effect Approach
date: 2025
pages: 10
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6817
sentence: 379
flesch: 50
cache: cache/ajmsi-6119.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-6119.txt
summary:
  Many diseases are due to biofrequency disturbances; diseases are due to the confusion of bioenergy due to a disruptive connection. A small revolution in microbiology has discovered that many modern diseases are indeed related to the human microbiome (“microbiota” is the term used to refer to the collective of microorganisms that exist in the human body; “microbiome” is the genes that code for these Pa ge 13 0 https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajmsi Am.


id: ajmsi-5281
title: Digital Revolution in Medical Pathology: Integrating Ai, Genomics, and Molecular Imaging
date: 2025
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6097
sentence: 333
flesch: 29
cache: cache/ajmsi-5281.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-5281.txt
author:
  Halleluyah, Adeyemi Sarah; Balogun, Sodiq Murphy; Ikeji, Abraham Chibuikem; Shasere, Bukola E.; Anigala, Omeshamisu

summary:
  Research funding for the evaluation of AI diagnostic systems in different patient populations remains necessary to stop health equity gaps from forming. The obtained results demonstrate AI systems match pathologists’ accuracy rates for sensitivity and specificity levels.


id: ajmsi-1541
author: Kezelee, Washington; Africa, Leila S; Barba, Corazon V C; Bustos, Angelina R; Arboleda, Mark Bondi
date: 2023
pages: 11
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7046
sentence: 399
flesch: 56
cache: cache/ajmsi-1541.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-1541.txt
title:
  Effects of Mobile Phone Tele-Reminder on the Prevalence of Malaria and Antenatal Care Satisfaction among Pregnant Women Availing Antenatal Care at Phebe and Charles B. Dunbar Hospitals, Bong County, Monrovia-Liberia A Cluster-Randomized Controlled Trial

summary:
  Using a mobile phone application, Odetola & Okanlawon (2016) evaluated the effects of a nursing intervention on the uptake of antenatal care, tetanus toxoids, and malaria prevention among pregnant women in Nigeria. As there was a possibility that pregnant women receiving antenatal care at Phebe Hospital might be close relatives of pregnant women receiving antenatal care at Charles B. Dunbar Hospital, we decided to conduct a cluster randomized controlled trial.


id: ajmsi-1746
author: Abasher, Mona Mahmoud; Sidahmed, Amal Abdelhakam; Abdelmoniem, Asjad; Mohamed Ahmed, Hyffa Osman
title: The Incidence of Head and Neck Cancer in East Sudan
date: 2023
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6092
sentence: 365
flesch: 48
cache: cache/ajmsi-1746.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-1746.txt
summary:
  This review aims to provide an updated and detailed overview of the incidence of head and neck cancer in the eastern region of Sudan, focusing on studies conducted between 2018 and 2023. By increasing the number of head and neck surgeons in East Sudan and providing them with the necessary training, the region can improve its capacity to accurately stage head and neck cancers, leading to more effective treatment decisions and improved patient care.


id: ajmsi-1907
date: 2023
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2623
sentence: 135
flesch: 44
cache: cache/ajmsi-1907.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-1907.txt
author:
  Onyango, Vonwicks C; Makokha, Kenneth H; Gachie, Samuel M; Mutiso, Boniface; Mutuma, Nicholas M; Kamau, Paul M

title:
  Morbid Obesity Associated with Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Complicated by Severe Non-Cirrhotic Portal Hypertension: A Case Report from Rural Kenya

summary:
  Obesity (especially in the setting of metabolic syndrome) is a major risk factor for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), in which patients have hepatic steatosis with or without inflammation and fibrosis and in the absence of a secondary cause of the steatosis (Younossi et al., 2011). Management and Follow-Up The patient was clinically diagnosed with morbid obesity associated with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and complicated with features of non-cirrhotic portal hypertension (splenomegaly with splenic sequestration, ascites, esophageal varices, and hemorrhoids).


id: ajmsi-5420
author: Kaur, Sarabjit
title: Artificial Intelligence Applications in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Bacterial Infections
date: 2025
pages: 21
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 12893
sentence: 805
flesch: 40
cache: cache/ajmsi-5420.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-5420.txt
summary:
  Figure 2: depicts that different mode of AI diagnosis process Figure 3: illustrate the shape of the bacteria diagnosis and how AI tools detect it AI Techniques Used in Bacterial Struture Detection Machine Learning a. K-nearest neighbors (k-NN). Drug activity prediction: AI models help the researchers to rundown the drug and excipients.


id: ajmsi-1924
author: Ibrahim, Ashraf Sobh
date: 2023
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4138
sentence: 289
flesch: 53
cache: cache/ajmsi-1924.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-1924.txt
title:
  Involvement of Restored Treg Cells in The Immune Pathogenesis of Parkinson’s Disease (PD) Running Title: Immune Pathogenesis of Parkinson’s Disease

summary:
  Cell stem cell, 24(3), 376-389. In old age, thymus degradation is associated with decreased precursors of T cell output, which reduces individuals’ activity in T cells.


id: ajmsi-3612
author: Petrica, Alina; Lawan, Mohammed Isa; Jacob, Amakama Nimisingha; Dusserre, Gilles
date: 2024
pages: 12
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7325
sentence: 454
flesch: 36
cache: cache/ajmsi-3612.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-3612.txt
title:
  Enhancing Interoperability and Response Coordination in Disaster Settings: A Review of Methodological Frameworks and Technique

summary:
  To solve this problem, this article investigated various healthcare interoperability frameworks with the aim of finding a suitable framework between mobile field hospitals and regional hospitals during disaster response scenarios. Interoperability frameworks depend on public service governance that encompasses aspects like usability, security, privacy, and performance.


id: ajmsi-1266
author: Mojisola, Omotayo Lydia
date: 2023
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3912
sentence: 228
flesch: 49
cache: cache/ajmsi-1266.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-1266.txt
title:
  Assessment of Breast Cancer Awareness Among Women of Reproductive Age in Akure South Local Government Area of Ondo State

summary:
  The prevalence of breast cancer among women in Ondo state, south western partof Nigeria is on the high side from the clinical records of confirmed breast cancer patients, between March 2013 and April 2019 attending the oncology outpatient clinic at University of Medical Sciences Teaching Hospital, Akure, Ondo State, Nigeria, reproductive women younger than 40 years constitutes 37.5% of the sample population of 20-89 years while those older accounted for 63.5% General Objective of the study This is to assess breast cancer awareness among women of reproductive age in Akure South Local Government Area of Ondo State. Assessment of Breast Cancer Awareness Among Women of Reproductive Age in Akure South Local Government Area of Ondo State Omotayo Lydia Mojisola1* Volume 2 Issue 1, Year 2023 https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajmsi Article Information ABSTRACT Received: February 02, 2023 Accepted: March 02, 2023 Published: March 06, 2023 Incidence of breast cancer is increasing worldwide.


id: ajmsi-1447
author: Akter, Layla Azmin; Md. Nazrul Islam, Md. Nazrul Islam; Khan, Arif-uz-zaman
date: 2023
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4772
sentence: 276
flesch: 53
cache: cache/ajmsi-1447.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-1447.txt
title:
  Impact of COVID-19 on Mental Health of the Health Care Workers: A Cross sectional Study at Sher- E- Bangla Medical College Hospital, Barishal

summary:
  Mental health is defined as a person’s emotional, psychological, and social well-being (Agha, 2021). In addition to examine the relationship between socio-demographic characteristics and mental health related disorders among the respondents. LITERATURE REVIEW This section reviewed existing literature on the impact of COVID-19 on mental health among the HCWs related to COVID-19, generalized anxiety disorder, patients’ loneliness, sleep disorder and demographic characteristics.


id: ajmsi-2135
author: Khanam, Shimlin Jahan; Kabir, Md Awal
date: 2023
pages: 13
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7106
sentence: 588
flesch: 73
cache: cache/ajmsi-2135.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-2135.txt
title:
  Socioeconomic Differential of Cardiovascular Diseases Risk Factors in Bangladesh: Findings From a Nationally Representative Survey

summary:
  Hypertension prevalence is also higher among respondents of no/preschool education than respondents of higher education, though the relevant likelihoods did not bring significant level once other socio-demographic factors adjusted. National Institute of Population Research and Training (NIPORT) and ICF, Bangladesh Health Facility Survey 2017.


id: ajmsi-2484
title: Sex Reassignment Dilemma in 4 Yemeni Siblings with Five Alpha-Reductase Type 2 Deficiency
date: 2024
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3787
sentence: 210
flesch: 35
cache: cache/ajmsi-2484.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-2484.txt
author:
  Ahmed, Samia Mahdi; Abu Doam, Abdelrahman; Belouni, Mazin Mohammad Belouni; Khan, Sarwat Maroof; Mohamed, Abdelbagi Elzien; Elmula, Imad Fadl

summary:
  Hormonal analysis indicated normal male FSH levels (2.5mlu/ml), free T3 at 5.1pmol/l, normal TSH, and prolactin, with high testosterone levels (28.4nmol/L). The psychological assessment highlighted a coherent demeanour with pronounced irritability and preoccupation concerning sex assignment.


id: ajmsi-2095
author: Oxyandi, Miming; Panduragan, Santhna Letchmi; Said, Faridah Mohd; Saputra, Muhamad Andika Sasmita
title: Use of Electronic Logbook Based on Mobile Learning in Clinical Learning among Nursing Students
date: 2023
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3519
sentence: 212
flesch: 45
cache: cache/ajmsi-2095.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-2095.txt
summary:
  It can be used in nursing clinical learning in Indonesia to make it easier to record data from activities carried out, information materials, documentation, and evaluation processes based on digital archives that are more accurate in the process of assessing nursing students’ clinical competency achievements based on quantitative nursing student activity achievements with details of clinical competency achievements effectively and efficiently. This study aims to analyze mobile learning-based Electronic Logbook (E-Logbook) in clinical learning.


id: ajmsi-2418
author: Khpalwak, Abdul Tawab; Hamidi, Mohammad Salim
title: Relationship between Social Media Use and Sleep Disturbance among Adults in Afghanistan
date: 2024
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5311
sentence: 329
flesch: 55
cache: cache/ajmsi-2418.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-2418.txt
summary:
  ¾ participants reported a strong urge to use social media. 68% of participants identified social media as a problem.


id: ajmsi-1760
date: 2023
pages: 14
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8137
sentence: 516
flesch: 47
cache: cache/ajmsi-1760.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-1760.txt
author:
  Ikwuka, Aloysius Obinna; Musa, Solomon; Udeh, Francis Chigozie; Musa, Abdullahi Adobanyi; Chukwuezie, Ugo Collins

title:
  CRISPR-Cas9 Genomic Editing as an Innovation in the Management of Sickle Cell Disease: A Systematic Review

summary:
  Searches for current clinical trials using CRISPR-Cas9 as intervention were conducted by using the search terms such as sickle cell disease, genomic editing, genetics, novel treatments, hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, gene therapy, and CRISPR-Ca9. In this systematic review, a comprehensive analysis of the current state of research on CRISPR-Cas9 for the treatment of sickle cell disease (SCD) was conducted.


id: ajmsi-1967
author: Al Khaldi, Muna Rashed; Al-khaldi, Manal
date: 2023
pages: 12
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7428
sentence: 526
flesch: 49
cache: cache/ajmsi-1967.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-1967.txt
title:
  A Systematic Review on Infertility in Men Due to Sperm DNA Damage: Causes Investigations, & Management

summary:
  Sperm DNA damage and its impact on male reproductive health: a critical review for clinicians, reproductive professionals and researchers. Sperm DNA damage in male infertility: etiologies, assays, and outcomes.


id: ajmsi-1590
author: Washington, Kezelee; Leila, S Africa; Corazon, V C Barba; Angelina, R Bustos; Mark, Dondi Arboleda
date: 2023
pages: 12
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7620
sentence: 451
flesch: 58
cache: cache/ajmsi-1590.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-1590.txt
title:
  Does Mobile Phone Tele-Reminder Increased Iron Status and Diet Quality of Pregnant Women Availing Antenatal Care Services at Phebe and Charles B. Dunbar Hospitals Bong County, Liberia A Cluster Randomized Control Trial

summary:
  Secondary outcome measures were adherence to daily iron and folic acid supplementation and prevalence of anemia among pregnant women with malaria infection. Pregnant women assigned to the intervention group had a significantly greater mean hemoglobin level after the two interventions, t (2.4) = 447, p<0.05; d = 0.23).


id: ajmsi-1448
author: Akter, Layla Azmin
date: 2023
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5300
sentence: 303
flesch: 57
cache: cache/ajmsi-1448.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-1448.txt
title:
  Knowledge of Diabetes Mellitus Among the Outdoor Patients in Upazilla Health Complexes Under Jhalakati District of Bangladesh

summary:
  The objectives of this study are to explore the socio-demographic history and knowledge level of the patients about risk factors as well as treatment and preventing ways of diabetes mellitus among the outdoor of Upazilla Health Complexes under Jhalakati District. Many respondents knew about the screening tests of diabetes (65).


id: ajmsi-2115
date: 2023
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4182
sentence: 204
flesch: 51
cache: cache/ajmsi-2115.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-2115.txt
author:
  Sahar , Moawia Balla Elnour; Ziryab, Zainelabdin Mohamed Elmahdi; Fatima, Hassan Salman Nasr; Samar, Moawia Balla Elnour; Ibtisam, Ali

title:
  Quality of Counseling About Lifestyle Modifications and Complications of Hypertensive Patients, Sudan

summary:
  The current study recommends educating doctors and especially SHOs through brief lectures about different aspects of lifestyle modification counseling and its importance for hypertensive patients. Patient counseling is a process that involves doctors, pharmacists or healthcare personnel who advise about the method of intake of medicine and precautions, either in the form of prescription or verbally, to patients, their family members or caretakers (Mináriková et al. 2019).


id: ajmsi-2758
author: Ahmed, Ramadan Mohamed Elsaid
date: 2024
pages: 12
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6358
sentence: 355
flesch: 52
cache: cache/ajmsi-2758.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-2758.txt
title:
  Evaluating the Impacts of Proximal Femoral Nail Anti-Rotation (PFNA) Augmentation in Osteoporotic Intertrochanteric Fractures

summary:
  External fixation can provide similar or better results than conventional Figure 3: A radiograph reveals a pertrochanteric fracture with a slight valgus reduction, with the fixator in a satisfactory position Figure 4: Intramedullary nails over screw and plate fixation are attributed to a reduced distance between the hip joint and the implant Hip arthroplasty is a crucial procedure for treating intertrochanteric hip fractures. Evans’s Classification of Trochanteric Fractures The Evans classification of trochanteric fractures is a system that categorizes intertrochanteric hip fractures based on the proximal femur’s fracture pattern, encompassing five types.


id: ajmsi-2312
author: Onyango, Vonwicks C; Theuri, Anne W; Gachie, Samuel M; Malalu, Collins P; Fryda, William C
title: Approach to the Diagnosis and Management of Essential Thrombocytosis in a Resource-Limited Setting
date: 2024
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4674
sentence: 252
flesch: 52
cache: cache/ajmsi-2312.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-2312.txt
summary:
  https://doi.org/10.1056/ NEJMoa1311347 Landolfi, R., Cipriani, M. C., & Novarese, L. (2006). https://doi.org/10.1002/ ajh.26008 Tefferi, A., Lasho, T. L., Finke, C. M., Knudson, R. A., Ketterling, R., Hanson, C. H., Maffioli, M., Caramazza, D., Passamonti, F., & Pardanani, A. (2014).


id: ajmsi-1979
author: Ali, Khizra; Saqib, Muhammad
title: Risk Prediction of Thalassemia Using Data Mining Classifiers
date: 2023
pages: 14
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7416
sentence: 392
flesch: 54
cache: cache/ajmsi-1979.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-1979.txt
summary:
  For the evaluation of different data mining algorithms in this research, the dataset was divided into 10-fold cross- Figure 9: J48 Results Table 4: J48 Classifier Output Results using WEKA Tool MCV HCT HGB MCHC RDW Gender ‘prediction margin’ ‘predicted Status’ 66.4 4.9 22.3 29.5 31.5 2 1 POSITIVE 74.6 4.9 19.3 22.6 33.7 1 1 POSITIVE 69 9.3 21.7 26.7 32.6 1 1 POSITIVE 73.1 7.4 25.8 32 26.4 2 1 POSITIVE 77.3 6.8 34.2 31.3 33.6 1 1 POSITIVE 71.2 6.8 21.5 30.1 36.7 1 1 POSITIVE 80.1 10.5 11.6 35.2 42.1 1 -0.974359 For the evaluation of different data mining algorithms in this research, the dataset was categorised into 10-fold cross-validation.


id: ajmsi-3074
author: Azzam, Rawan; Emam, Dina; Eldein, Mamoun Nor; Al-Mannai, Olfa
date: 2024
pages: 12
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6104
sentence: 358
flesch: 49
cache: cache/ajmsi-3074.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-3074.txt
title:
  Relationship between the Injury Location and Swallowing Difficulty among Stroke Patients, A Retrospective Cohort Study

summary:
  In recent years, the number of stroke patients in the world has increased, simultaneously increasing the cost of health care (Qiao et al., 2022). Studies employing magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT) images of focal lesions in stroke patients have often focused on unilateral ischemic strokes affecting either hemisphere of the brain (Dehkharghani & Andre, 2017; Zameer et al., 2021).


id: ajmsi-2935
author: Ibrahim, Mohammad I D; Shannon; Churchill, McCrory
date: 2024
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5319
sentence: 267
flesch: 56
cache: cache/ajmsi-2935.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-2935.txt
title:
  An Outcomes Comparison between Nurse Practitioners and Primary Care Physicians in Quality of Life in Older Patients with Congestive Heart Failure

summary:
  Also, the complications that result in rehospitalisation are high among patients older than 65 years, especially considering it is both CHF patients and healthcare providers who endure the challenges (Canada, 2022). Through the years, primary care physicians (PCPs) have proved to be a core piece of care in treating CHF patients, acting as the first step in receiving care (Hung et al., 2022).


id: ajmsi-2773
date: 2024
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3490
sentence: 193
flesch: 43
cache: cache/ajmsi-2773.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-2773.txt
author:
  Onyango, Vonwicks Czelstakov; Mutiso, Boniface; Mutuma, Nicholas Muriithi; Malalu, Collins Paul; Auma, Nicholas; Fryda MD, William C

title:
  Miliary Tuberculosis Causing Presumed Primary Adrenal Insufficiency and Addisonian Crisis: A Case Report from Rural Kenya

summary:
  Due to the insidious onset and non-specific nature of the symptoms of adrenal insufficiency, diagnosis is often delayed until patients present with an adrenal crisis. In this study, we report on the case of a middle-aged woman in rural Kenya who initially presented with missed features of adrenal insufficiency and subsequently went into an adrenal (Addisonian) crisis, which was successfully managed with glucocorticoids, fluids, and supportive therapy.


id: ajmsi-2257
author: Joseph, Noi J; Kariithi, James N.; Onyango, Vonwicks Czelestakov
title: Cutaneous Furuncular Myiasis in a Rural Kenyan Hospital: A Case Report
date: 2023
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2995
sentence: 178
flesch: 55
cache: cache/ajmsi-2257.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-2257.txt
summary:
  Patient Management and Follow-Up A clinical diagnosis of cutaneous furuncular myiasis in a patient with a septic chronic venous left leg ulcer with associated cellulitis was made. Cutaneous myiasis, presenting as a furuncular, wound, and migratory disease, is the most common clinical phenotype that may be associated with secondary pyogenic infection and cellulitis, especially when not treated promptly.


id: ajmsi-2141
author: Ahmed, Mohamed Elsamman
date: 2023
pages: 11
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5021
sentence: 300
flesch: 45
cache: cache/ajmsi-2141.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-2141.txt
title:
  Overcoming the Challenges of Prolonged Ventilation and Critical Illness Polyneuropathy in Severe ARDS Patients Due to Extensive Viral Pneumonia: A Case Report

summary:
  Pa ge 1 Pa ge 19 2 American Journal of Medical Science and Innovation (AJMSI) Overcoming the Challenges of Prolonged Ventilation and Critical Illness Polyneuropathy in Severe ARDS Patients Due to Extensive Viral Pneumonia: A Case Report Mohamed Elsamman Ahmed1* Volume 2 Issue 2, Year 2023 ISSN: 2836-8509 (Online) DOI: https://doi.org/10.54536/ajmsi.v2i2.2141 https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajmsi Article Information ABSTRACT Received: October 10, 2023 Accepted: November 05, 2023 Rittayamai, N., & Brochard, L. J. E. R. R. (2015).


id: ajmsi-3181
title: Gram-Negative Bacteremia: Epidemiology and Antimicrobial Resistance in Qatar
date: 2024
pages: 13
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6920
sentence: 377
flesch: 45
cache: cache/ajmsi-3181.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-3181.txt
author:
  Shaukat, Adila; Chaponda, Masautso; Al-Wali, Walid; Maher, Farah; Al-Balushi, Sara; Maliyakkal, Abdulmajeed; Elhakeem, Israa; Al-Saadi, Tahani; Omrani, Ali; Al Maslamani, Muna

summary:
  Sathya Kumar, A. M., George, M. M., Bhanuprasad, K., John, G. M., Korula, A., Abraham, A., Mathews, V., Kulkarni, U. P., Shankar, C., & Premkumar, P. S. (2023). Figure 3: Common sites of infection in gram-negative bacteremia cases Table 4: Description of bacterial isolates Organisms Count Percentage (%)


id: ajmsi-2076
author: Gunawan, I Made Dwi; Diartama, Anak Agung Aris; Mahendrayana, I Made Adhi; Wulandari, Putu Irma
date: 2023
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2992
sentence: 161
flesch: 52
cache: cache/ajmsi-2076.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-2076.txt
title:
  Analysis of Window Width Variations on MSCT Stonegraphy Anatomic Image Information at Sanjiwani Hospital of Gianyar Regency

summary:
  This research has the effect of changing values window width. The most optimal variation in window width values for obtaining anatomical image information shows a mean rank of 7.23 with a window width value of 250.


id: ajmsi-2630
author: Alnajjar, Mohammed Ibrahim
date: 2024
pages: 17
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 9421
sentence: 493
flesch: 50
cache: cache/ajmsi-2630.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-2630.txt
title:
  The Impact of Unified Medical Insurance System Implementation (Nphies) on Healthcare Service Quality: Applied Research Case Study in Arrawdha General Hospital Dammam, Saudi Arabi

summary:
  In Saudi Arabia, healthcare reform efforts under Vision 2030 emphasize the importance of enhancing healthcare service quality. This study aims to investigate the impact of NPHIES implementation on healthcare service quality at Arrawdha General Hospital in Dammam, Saudi Arabia.


id: ajmsi-1184
author: Kumaso, Sebisibe Kusse; Erango, Markos Abiso; Anjullo, Belay Belete
date: 2023
pages: 10
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5597
sentence: 273
flesch: 50
cache: cache/ajmsi-1184.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-1184.txt
title:
  Survival Rate Analysis of Heart Failure Patients at Arbaminch General Hospital, Southern Ethiopia, 2022

summary:
  As a result, physicians are encouraged to pay greater attention to heart failure patients. Significance of the Study By evaluating patient survival time, the findings of this research will reveal data regarding risk variables for the death of heart failure patients.


id: ajmsi-1283
author: Chinweike-Umeh, S N; Ekwunife, C A; Onwuachusi, G L
title: Cancer Genetic Markers Among School Children in Relation to Urogenital Schistosomiasis
date: 2023
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4847
sentence: 280
flesch: 53
cache: cache/ajmsi-1283.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-1283.txt
summary:
  Pa ge 1 Pa ge 26 American Journal of Medical Science and Innovation (AJMSI) Cancer Genetic Markers Among School Children in Relation to Urogenital Schistosomiasis Chinweike-Umeh S.N.1, Ekwunife C.A.1*, Onwuachusi G.L1 Volume 2 Issue 1, Year 2023 https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajmsi Article Information ABSTRACT Received: February 08, 2023 Accepted: February 26, 2023 Published: March 10, 2023 Chronic infection with urogenital schistosomiasis can lead to severe complications such as bladder cancer. The presence of these markers is an indica- tor that the children in the selected communities maybe at risk of developing bladder cancer in the future if the disease is not properly managed and controlled.


id: ajmsi-3203
author: Fakih, Michael; Akhtar, Muhammad; Fawaz, Mouna
date: 2024
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2717
sentence: 161
flesch: 40
cache: cache/ajmsi-3203.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-3203.txt
title:
  Positive Outcomes of Ozone and NAD Therapy in Infertility Treatment: A Retrospective Observational Case Series

summary:
  Future research targeting women with repeated miscarriages, poor responses to IVF treatments, endometrial lining problems, or decreased ovarian reserve is warranted to further elucidate the effectiveness of alternative therapies in complex infertility(Wu et al., 2019). Emerging as an innovative medical intervention such as ozone therapy or Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) therapy may have the potential to enhance IVF success rates and revolutionize the landscape of fertility treatment (Merhi et al., 2019).


id: ajmsi-2653
author: Okoro, Lilian Chinonso; Odukoya, Oluwakemi; Ikwuka, Aloysius Obinna; Udeh, Francis Chigozie
date: 2024
pages: 12
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6752
sentence: 477
flesch: 57
cache: cache/ajmsi-2653.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-2653.txt
title:
  Prevalence, Patterns and Peculiarities of Depression among Tuberculosis Patients Attending Directly Observed Treatment Short-course (DOTS) Centers in Lagos State Nigeria

summary:
  The aim of this research was to assess the prevalence, patterns and peculiarities of depression among TB patients attending Directly Observed Treatment Short course (DOTS) centers in Lagos State, Nigeria. Depression among TB patients is real as one in every two TB patients is depressed.


id: ajmsi-2452
author: Yongu, Aver Maria; Ogli, Sunday A; Ugbudu, George T; Ashiekaa, Moses Ternenge
date: 2024
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5340
sentence: 316
flesch: 53
cache: cache/ajmsi-2452.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-2452.txt
title:
  Therapeutic Effect of N-Hexane Extract of Zingiber Officinale (Ginger Oil) on Loperamide Induced Constipation in Wistar Rats

summary:
  Ginger oil at varying doses showed significantly increased ITR compared to loperamide model in a dose dependent manner with 400mg/kg having greater effect provide indirect evidence that ginger oil has promising laxative effects against loperamide-induced spastic constipation. LP= loperamide, PS = physiological saline LDGO = low dose ginger oil, MDGO = medium dose of ginger oil, HDGO = high dose ginger oil.


id: ajmsi-2979
author: Alsalem, Fateh Almohammad
date: 2025
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4909
sentence: 253
flesch: 46
cache: cache/ajmsi-2979.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-2979.txt
title:
  Understanding COVID-19 Pandemic, Impaired Smelling (anosmia) Incidence and Outcome among Patients in Dubai: Retrospective Study

summary:
  Interestingly, nearly half of the patients (47.3%) noted the onset of anosmia preceding other COVID-19 symptoms, while 14.3% experienced it concurrently with different manifestations, and 37.8% reported its occurrence after other symptoms. While there was no significant correlation between anosmia and comorbidities, such as diabetes, hypertension, heart disease, lung disease, and thyroid disease, there was also no association observed between anosmia and other common COVID-19 symptoms, such as fever, cough, shortness of breath, and diarrhoea.


id: ajmsi-2574
author: Al-Qahtani, Maha Saleh
title: Dravet Syndrome from Dental View: A Case Report
date: 2024
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2344
sentence: 140
flesch: 45
cache: cache/ajmsi-2574.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-2574.txt
summary:
  Future Recommendation Further research can explore different dental dimensions of Dravet Syndrome pediatric patients; a database can be collected to develop awareness for common signs and symptoms, tackle other interconnected factors which arise due to dental problems, assess oral health complications, and develop targeted preventive measures that can come into existence. This case report aims to enhance understanding and treatment of Dravet Syndrome concerning dental health, contributing to medical knowledge and emphasizing the signifi cance of tailored dental approaches for optimal patient outcomes.


id: ajmsi-2226
author: Alhussain, Khulud; Alhussain, Fatimah; Mirasol, Jasmine; Alotaibi, Najla
date: 2023
pages: 11
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6886
sentence: 378
flesch: 47
cache: cache/ajmsi-2226.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-2226.txt
title:
  Influence of Covid-19 Pandemic on Prenatal Care Utilization and Birth outcome - Qualitative Systematic Review Protocol

summary:
  Describe planned method of extracting data from reports (such as piloting forms, done independently, in duplicate), any processes for obtaining and confirming data from investigators Data items 12 List and define all variables for which data will be sought (such as PICO items, funding sources), any pre-planned data assumptions and simplifications Outcomes and prioritization 13 List and define all outcomes for which data will be sought, including prioritization of main and additional outcomes, with rationale Risk of bias in individual studies 14 Describe anticipated methods for assessing risk of bias of individual studies, including whether this will be done at the outcome or study level, or both; state how this information will be used in data synthesis Data synthesis 15a Describe criteria under which study data will be quantitatively synthesised 15b If data are appropriate for quantitative synthesis, describe planned summary measures, methods of handling data and methods of combining data from studies, including any planned exploration of consistency (such as I2, Kendall’s τ) 15c Describe any proposed additional analyses (such as sensitivity or subgroup analyses, meta-regression) 15d If quantitative synthesis is not appropriate, describe the type of summary planned Meta-bias(es) 16 Specify any planned assessment of meta-bias(es) (such as publication bias across studies, selective reporting within studies) Confidence in cumulative evidence 17 Describe how the strength of the body of evidence will be assessed (such as GRADE) The main search terms for this study include ‘Covid-19’ ‘Pandemic’ ‘prenatal care’ ‘perinatal care’ ‘antenatal care’ ‘Expectant mothers’ ‘pregnant women’ ‘maternal health’ ‘neonatal health’ ‘experiences’ ‘perceptions’ ‘access to health care’ ‘barrier’ ‘challenge’ ‘health care system’ ‘disruptions’ Search terms are matched with the appropriate Boolean operators (‘OR’ ‘AND’ ) to connect the search as well as medical subject headings (MESH) terms.


id: ajmsi-3124
author: Idrees, Khadeeja Yahya Othman; Elhaj, Roaa Mohamed Ahmed
title: Effects of Obesity in Male Fertility in Khartoum State
date: 2024
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4660
sentence: 293
flesch: 54
cache: cache/ajmsi-3124.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-3124.txt
summary:
  Due to difficulties in interpreting data from human studies, rodent models of male obesity have now been established to assess the impact of male obesity on sperm function, however it is necessary to be aware of the differences between species. These results are consisted with prior research indicating a troubling rise in male obesity among men of reproductive age, nearly tripling over the past three decades, coinciding with a global increase in male fertility rates.


id: ajmsi-3201
date: 2024
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3020
sentence: 136
flesch: 43
cache: cache/ajmsi-3201.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-3201.txt
author:
  Bakhsh, Rajaa; Dairi, Khaled; Almehmadi, Hanan; Alshareeif, Bashaeir; Albiladi, Amani; Husein, Alaa; Gamal, Lamyaa; Alsulimani, Turki; AlShariff, Fatmah

title:
  A Recent Diagnosis Of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus In A Male With A History Of Recurrent Pneumothorax And Cystic Bronchiectasis: A Case Report

summary:
  A large Swedish population-based register study of lung disease among SLE patients showed that bronchiectasis occurs at a higher rate in patients with SLE compared to the general population (Forbess et al., 2019). We have to keep in mind that measures for SLE disease activity like SLEDAI and BILAG do not encompass the full spectrum of lung disorders encountered in SLE patients.


id: ajmsi-2541
author: Festus, Babarinde O
title: Attitude Towards Caesarean Section as a Delivery Option among Pregnant Women in Ogbomoso, Oyo State
date: 2024
pages: 14
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8804
sentence: 409
flesch: 50
cache: cache/ajmsi-2541.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-2541.txt
summary:
  Caesarean section: Awareness, perception and acceptability of caesarean section amongst sub-rural Nigerian patients. Unfortunately, in developing countries like Nigeria, most of the maternal deaths during delivery may be attributed to refusal of caesarean section delivery (Sunday-Adeoye, & Kalu, 2011; Jeremiah, et. al., 2011).


id: ajmsi-2896
date: 2024
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2969
sentence: 194
flesch: 57
cache: cache/ajmsi-2896.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-2896.txt
author:
  Onyango, Vonwicks C.; Makanga, Winston O.; Kariuki, Ali J.; Kioko, Boniface M.; Dido, Mumina D.; Kamau, Thomas M.; Fryda, William C.

title:
  Recurrent Symptomatic Renal Stones Managed by Repeat Open Nephrolithotomy in a Rural Kenyan Hospital

summary:
  The American Urological Association and the European Association of Urology have issued guidelines for the diagnosis and management of renal stones (Pearle et al., 2014; Türk et al., 2016). Renal stones have a high rate of recurrence that increases from 15 percent at 1 year, 35 to 40 percent at 5 years, and 50 percent at 10 years (Ferraro et al., 2017).


id: ajmsi-2801
author: Fahmy, Ahmed M.
title: High-Resolution Ultrasonography Versus MRI in the Diagnosis of Achilles Tendon Lesions
date: 2024
pages: 8
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4936
sentence: 248
flesch: 42
cache: cache/ajmsi-2801.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-2801.txt
summary:
  Understanding the nuances of imaging techniques is pivotal for clinicians aiming to leverage the strengths of HRUS and MRI in diagnosing Achilles tendon lesions, as we navigate through the comparative analysis, recognizing the impact of these techniques on diagnostic accuracy will contribute to a comprehensive understanding of the respective roles of HRUS and MRI in the clinical management of Achilles tendon pathologies (Reiman et al., 2014). Accepted: August 06, 2024 Published: August 09, 2024 Achilles tendon lesions are commonly assessed using noninvasive imaging methods such as ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).


id: ajmsi-2332
title: Adrenal Incidentaloma Prevalence and Clinical Management- A Retrospective Study
date: 2024
pages: 11
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6181
sentence: 412
flesch: 46
cache: cache/ajmsi-2332.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-2332.txt
author:
  Dosogi Elzain, Waleed Abdalrazig; Alshalaan, Abdullah Mohammed; Al Qahtani, Mohammed Mana Mohammed; Al Qahtani, Hind Ali Abdullah; Assiri, Dawlah Hadi; Alshehri, Halimah Hussain; Alsultan, Eman Mohammed; Alnamshah, Fahad Obaid Mohammed; Salem Alshehri, Mohammed Abdullah

summary:
  The National Institute of Health (NIH) consensus in 2002 categorized adrenal tumors into low risk, uncertain, and high risk (Şenoğlu et al., 2022). Adrenal tumors can occasionally impact how the body processes glucose (Higgs et al., 2022; Muscogiuri et al., 2011).


id: ajmsi-3078
author: Corpuz, Ellaine Shiela Marie; Escobar-Buot, Michelene E; Wagas, Mary Ann A
date: 2024
pages: 14
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8555
sentence: 430
flesch: 55
cache: cache/ajmsi-3078.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-3078.txt
title:
  Attributes Associated with Burnout among Pediatric Residents in Training Hospitals of Central Visayas

summary:
  Pediatric resident burnout is multifactorial and recent evidence has shown that burnout may begin as early during medical school and into residency period. RECOMMENDATIONS Pediatric resident burnout is multifactorial and based on the findings of the study, the researcher recommends a proposed comprehensive training plan that is developed and tailored specifically for pediatric resident physicians in Central Visayas, Philippines.


id: ajmsi-2539
author: Elsadek, Haitham ELsayed
title: Pediatric Epilepsy and its Health Conditions in UAE: A Review Article
date: 2024
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6610
sentence: 445
flesch: 54
cache: cache/ajmsi-2539.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-2539.txt
summary:
  Partial seizure is another name for focal seizure epilepsy. The common types of focal seizure epilepsies are: Gelastic Epilepsy Gelastic epilepsy is characterized by rare epileptic symptoms represented by fits of stereotyped laughing or smiles that last for less than a minute.


id: ajmsi-4142
author: Wang, Hui; Xu, Siyan; Ge, Yutong; Gu, MinMin; Ye, Meng; Liu, Panpan
title: Analysis on the Effect and Safety of Baihe Wuyao Xiexin Decoction in Treating Reflux Esophagitis
date: 2025
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3142
sentence: 165
flesch: 58
cache: cache/ajmsi-4142.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-4142.txt
summary:
  Meta-analysis of the efficacy of Banxia Xiexin Decoction and Western medicine in the treatment of reflux esophagitis. Effect of Banxia Xiexin Decoction combined with Sini San in the treatment of reflux esophagitis.


id: ajmsi-3423
author: Lawati, Hussain M.; Ramadan, Abdulfatah; Osman, Aamer Galal; Sharma, Sanjay H.; Quazi, Sohail
date: 2025
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3179
sentence: 198
flesch: 49
cache: cache/ajmsi-3423.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-3423.txt
title:
  Successful Distal Finger Replantation in a 9-Year-Old Child with Double Level Injury: A Case Report & Literature Review

summary:
  Only a few of them highlighted the advantages of distal digital replantation. Distal finger injuries, particularly those that involve not only one level but multiple levels, are significantly complicated (Cannon et al., 2016).


id: ajmsi-3094
date: 2024
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4240
sentence: 288
flesch: 52
cache: cache/ajmsi-3094.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-3094.txt
author:
  Ahmad, Faisal Alkhateeb; Mekkawy, Ahmed Mohamed; Ghoneim, Ahmed; Zahran, Ehab; Saad, Khaled; Ahmad, Ahmad Roshdy; Mahmoud, Khalid Hashim; Gad, Eman F.; Ezzat, Mohamed; Dailah, Hamad Ghaleb; Malek, Ahmed Nabil

title:
  Involvement of Restored Treg Cells in the Immune Pathogenesis of Parkinson’s Disease (PD) Running Title: Immune Pathogenesis of Parkinson’s Disease

summary:
  Cell stem cell, 24(3), 376-389. In old age, thymus degradation is associated with decreased precursors of T cell output, which reduces individuals’ activity in T cells.


id: ajmsi-2419
author: Almagribi, Ahmad Zaker M
date: 2024
pages: 10
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5245
sentence: 247
flesch: 56
cache: cache/ajmsi-2419.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-2419.txt
title:
  Assessment of Knowledge Regarding Airplane Ear Preventive Measures among Air Travelers of Najran University’s Staff

summary:
  Similarly, past research highlighted that air travel symptoms include fullness, pain, discomfort, and moderate to mild loss of hearing. Assessment of Knowledge Regarding Airplane Ear Preventive Measures among Air Travelers of Najran University’s Staff Ahmad Zaker M Almagribi1* Volume 3 Issue 1, Year 2024 ISSN: 2836-8509 (Online) DOI: https://doi.org/10.54536/ajmsi.v3i1.2419 https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajmsi Article Information ABSTRACT Received: January 25, 2024 Accepted: February 22, 2024 Published: February 26, 2024 Passengers before air travel should be frequently advised on the possible preventive measures to reduce any sort of ear discomfort.


id: ajmsi-4385
author: Onyango, C. Vonwicks; Auma, Nicholas; Malalu, P. Collins; Fryda, C. William
date: 2025
pages: 5
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2797
sentence: 146
flesch: 55
cache: cache/ajmsi-4385.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-4385.txt
title:
  How Long Can One Live Without a Permanent Pacemaker in Complete Heart Block? A Case Report from Rural Kenya

summary:
  The natural history and prognosis of complete heart block not treated with pacemaker placement are unknown. In summary, patients with complete heart block not caused by physiologic or reversible causes should undergo a permanent pacemaker placement irrespective of the symptoms (class I recommendation with level C evidence).


id: ajmsi-6082
title: HIV Testing Uptake: When Testers Are Not Tested – Implications for Reaching the First 95
date: 2025
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 2934
sentence: 161
flesch: 49
cache: cache/ajmsi-6082.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-6082.txt
author:
  Love, Ogundipe Olubiyi; Kemi, Ekundayo Olajumoke; Joseph, Oludare Akinola; Ayokunle, Kajero; Paul Yassa, Guilavogui Jean

summary:
  Multivariable logistic regression was employed to identify predictors of client HIV testing uptake, with variables such as age, gender, education level, role, HIV knowledge score, and the provider’s own recent HIV testing history included in the model at 95% confidence intervals. From a program perspective, these findings suggest that interventions to improve client HIV testing uptake should include: (i) institutionalizing regular, confidential HIV testing for all providers; (ii) targeted capacity building for counsellors; (iii) fostering multi-role competency; and (iv) embedding provider role-modelling into training.


id: ajmsi-3045
title: Understanding Hypertension Prevalence among Starving Young Adults in Conflict-Affected Sudan
date: 2024
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4022
sentence: 232
flesch: 39
cache: cache/ajmsi-3045.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-3045.txt
author:
  Ali, Amani A; Ali , Y H; Abdellatif, M M; Rikabi, Hind A; Soomro, Samreen; El-Karim EM, Abd; Ghadi, M M; Ishraga, A A

summary:
  Statistical analyses revealed a significant association between starvation-related factors and hypertension prevalence, with a history of hypertension, inadequate nutrition, and food insecurity emerging as key predictors. Additionally, starvation had a direct impact on hypertension prevalence, factors like, less nutritional intake, significant weight lost and food insecurity showing co-efficient -02.9, 0.31 and 0.25 respectively.


id: ajmsi-2567
author: Elsadek, Haitham ELsayed
title: Management of Procedural Pain in Pediatric Burnt Patients: A Review
date: 2024
pages: 12
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 8282
sentence: 572
flesch: 49
cache: cache/ajmsi-2567.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-2567.txt
summary:
  Non-opioid analgesics, such as acetaminophen and NSAIDs, are beneficial in treating burn pain due to their advantages and side effects (Pietsch et al., 2023). However, non-pharmacological approaches can help manage burn pain when used alongside regular pharmaceutical care (Eijlers et al., 2019).


id: ajmsi-2709
title: It is Not a Curse! It is Neurofibromatosis 1 (NF1): A Case Report from Rural Kenya
date: 2024
pages: 6
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 3413
sentence: 184
flesch: 54
cache: cache/ajmsi-2709.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-2709.txt
author:
  Onyango, Vonwicks Czelstakov; Mutuma, Nicholas Muriithi; Gachie, Samuel Mburu; Mutiso, Boniface; Auma, Nicholas; Fryda MD, William Charles

summary:
  Orphanet J Rare Dis, 6, 11. https://doi.org/10.1186/1750-1172-6-11 Moutal, A., Yang, X., Li, W., Gilbraith, K. B., Luo, S., Cai, S., François-Moutal, L., Chew, L. A., Yeon, S. K., Bellampalli, S. S., Qu, C., Xie, J. Y., Ibrahim, M. M., Khanna, M., Park, K. D., Porreca, F., & Khanna, R. (2017). https://doi.org/10.1097/j. pain.0000000000001002 Ochola, E. A., Karanja, D. M. S., & Elliott, S. J. (2021).


id: ajmsi-2991
author: Qattan, Ilham T
title: The Effects of Hepatitis Therapy and Virus Resistance on Pregnant Women: A Comprehensive Analysis
date: 2024
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5777
sentence: 323
flesch: 47
cache: cache/ajmsi-2991.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-2991.txt
summary:
  Furthermore, research demonstrated that pregnant women with HBV infection tend to get preeclampsia and gestational diabetes in addition to hepatitis B infection during pregnancy; therefore, the extent of the problem should be investigated (Afraie et al., 2023). This study aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of the effects of hepatitis therapy and virus resistance on pregnant women.


id: ajmsi-3506
title: Perception of Asaba People in Delta State Nigeria towards National Community Response to Covid-19
date: 2024
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5150
sentence: 297
flesch: 54
cache: cache/ajmsi-3506.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-3506.txt
author:
  Orofuke, Ngozi G.; Ighosewe, Ayirioritse P.; Elusoji, Christiana I.; Ofonakara , Uzochukwu; Eze, Matthew Chindeum; Ofili, Charles C.; Otutu, Michael O.; Ohanme, Eugene O.

summary:
  Yes 552 93.7 No 8 1.4 Maybe 29 4.9 Table 3: Mean score of COVID-19 knowledge in relation to attitude and perception towards preventive measures and national response Attitudes towards preventive measures, perception towards national response Mean score Std. The study found a significant relationship between COVID-19 knowledge and positive attitudes (Adedeji-Adenola et al., 2022).


id: ajmsi-3182
author: Botras, Marina; Elsaka, Islam; Zalzalah, Mohammad; Ayed, Mariam; Qasem, Fatemah
title: Rapid Sequence Intubation in the ER Using Video Laryngoscopy and Direct Laryngoscopy
date: 2025
pages: 12
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6057
sentence: 285
flesch: 54
cache: cache/ajmsi-3182.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-3182.txt
summary:
  The population of interest was critically ill adults admitted for rapid sequence intubations; the intervention was video laryngoscopy; the comparison was direct laryngoscopy, and the outcomes of interest are first attempt intubation success rate, time of intubations, and complication arising from intubation. The objective of the systematic was to assess the efficacy of video laryngoscopy compared to direct laryngoscopy in rapid sequence intubation procedures, particularly in intensive care units, intending to evaluate various outcomes such as laryngeal visualization, intubation success rates, time to intubation, and other complications.


id: ajmsi-3401
author: Divakaran, Naveen; Joseph, Cherian
date: 2025
pages: 12
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7941
sentence: 406
flesch: 56
cache: cache/ajmsi-3401.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-3401.txt
title:
  A Clinical Profile Observational Study in a Tertiary Care Hospital of Children with Atopic Dermatitis

summary:
  The present study aimed to describe the clinical aspects of children diagnosed with atopic dermatitis, fulfilling the Hanifin and Rajka clinical criteria, visiting outpatient clinics of pediatrics and dermatology. Also, the study had a specific objective of identifying the possible factors that could worsen atopic dermatitis among the participants in the study.


id: ajmsi-3125
title: Exercise Among Pregnant Females in Antenatal Clinic in Tabuk, Saudi Arabia, Prevalence and Barriers
date: 2025
pages: 10
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 5670
sentence: 315
flesch: 47
cache: cache/ajmsi-3125.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-3125.txt
author:
  Alatawi, Zinab; Aljohani, Shumukh Saleem S.; Aljuhani, Walaa Fahad; Alomrani, Nadia Abdualla S.; Alanazi, Ghadah Ali R.; Yousuf, Maisaa Mokhtar M.; Alhawiti, Nada Saleem S.; Alanazi, Laila Abdullah S.; Alatawi, Atheer Mansour E.

summary:
  The study highlighted the importance of promoting physical activity among pregnant women, emphasising the need for tailored interventions to improve maternal and fetal well-being. Pregnant women were traditionally advised to avoid participating in physical activity because of potential health risks.


id: ajmsi-3662
author: Fakih, M; Daoud, B R; Khalil, K; Fawaz, M; Kashir, J; Akhtar, M A
date: 2024
pages: 7
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4750
sentence: 261
flesch: 36
cache: cache/ajmsi-3662.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-3662.txt
title:
  Comparison of Recombinant Cumulase with Bovine Derived Hyaluronidase for Oocyte Denudation before ICSI in Sibling Oocytes 

summary:
  Fertilisation rate (71.0% vs 73.8%) and blastocyst rate (54.4% vs 54.6%) between Recombinant cumulase and Bovine derived hyaluronidase treated oocytes respectively, was insignifi cant. However, Recombinant cumulase treated oocytes exhibited a signifi cantly higher proportion (p<0.05) of euploid embryos compared to oocytes treated with Bovine derived hyaluronidase (48.5% vs 38.0%)


id: ajmsi-5340
date: 2025
pages: 12
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7941
sentence: 374
flesch: 54
cache: cache/ajmsi-5340.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-5340.txt
author:
  Alobaisi, Yousef Sultan; Anwar, Firoz; Dabour, Khaled; Almatham, Khalid; Alshahrani, Sultan; Alzahrani, Khalid A.; Ahmed, Yasir Awad; Alobaysi, Maher Mohammed

title:
  Indication of laboratory parameters for kidney diseases at King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

summary:
  Indication of laboratory parameters for kidney diseases at King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia Yousef Sultan Alobaisi1*, Firoz Anwar2, Khaled Dabour3, Khalid Almatham4, Sultan Alshahrani1, Khalid A. Alzahrani5 Yasir Awad Ahmed1, Maher Mohammed Alobaysi6 Volume 4 Issue 2, Year 2025 ISSN: 2836-8509 (Online) DOI: https://doi.org/10.54536/ajmsi.v4i2.5340 https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajmsi Article Information ABSTRACT Received: June 02, 2025 Accepted: July 04, 2025 Published: October 22, 2025 End-stage renal disease (ESRD), chronic kidney disease (CKD), and acute kidney failure (AKF) are serious global health issues that contribute to high sickness and death rates. While a lot work has been done for the progression of biomarker research to highlight their usefulness in the early detection of kidney disease, there still remain substantial gaps in research especially for diverse populations of kidney diseases.


id: ajmsi-2540
title: Obesity and Male Fertility: An In-Depth Review of the Impact of Elevated BMI
date: 2024
pages: 9
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6149
sentence: 417
flesch: 51
cache: cache/ajmsi-2540.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-2540.txt
author:
  Sajjad, Solmaz Gul; Sajjad, Aarush Mohammad; Fakih MD, Michael; MD Frcog, Muhammad Ahsan Akhtar; MD Frcog, Yasmin Sajjad

summary:
  https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2047- 2927.2012.00040.x Mendelson, M. M., Marioni, R. E., Joehanes, R., Liu, C., Hedman, Å. K., Aslibekyan, S., Demerath, E. W., Guan, W., Zhi, D., Yao, C., & Huan, T. (2017). https://doi.org/10.1093/humrep/deh616 Shimobayashi, M., Albert, V., Woelnerhanssen, B., Frei, I. C., Weissenberger, D., Meyer-Gerspach, A. C., Clement, N., Moes, S., Colombi, M., Meier, J. A., & Swierczynska, M. M. (2018).


id: ajmsi-3992
title: Fibroids and Subfertility: A Systematic Review of Latest Evidence from international Societies
date: 2025
pages: 11
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 6323
sentence: 270
flesch: 55
cache: cache/ajmsi-3992.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-3992.txt
author:
  Shirazi, Alina; Adeoye, Tokunbo; Bagtharia, Seema; Jadhav, Jitendra; Garg, Sumi; Rasul, Humna Mian Faiz; Shah, Fatima

summary:
  Innov. 4(1) 74-83, 2025 Inclusion Criteria Guidelines were included if they met the following criteria: (1) Clinical guidelines associated with uterine fibroids with fertility, subfertility, assessing fertility outcomes and treatment strategies (2) Guidelines published/authorized by one or more nationally or internationally recognized medical associations linked to obstetrics/gynecology or interventional radiology, who classify as quality improvement guidelines or practice standards (3) Recent studies published in the last few years, ranging from 2012 to 2024 (4) Guidelines available in English. MRI-based pictorial review of the FIGO classification system for uterine fibroids.


id: ajmsi-3857
author: Elhaj, Roaa Mohamed Ahmed; Keer, Zeinab Balla Ali; Kamil, Kameel Kamal; ElShafie, Sumia Mohammed
title: Effect of Maternal Heart Disease on Fetal and Maternal Outcome in Omdurman Maternity Hospital
date: 2025
pages: 17
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7687
sentence: 440
flesch: 48
cache: cache/ajmsi-3857.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-3857.txt
summary:
  This study aims to determine the effect of maternal heart disease on fetal and maternal outcomes. The existence of maternal heart disease that leads to complications like postpartum hemorrhage, sepsis, infective endocarditis, and congestive cardiac failure, vector-borne diseases is presented in some studies in Sudan (Isogai & Kamiya, 2019; Suliman, 2011).


id: ajmsi-3126
title: Assessment of Bone Mineral Density in Cirrhotic Patients at Ibn Sina Hospital
date: 2025
pages: 14
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7354
sentence: 473
flesch: 57
cache: cache/ajmsi-3126.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-3126.txt
author:
  Osman Bashir, Amjed Mohammed; Abu Alhassan, Hala Ibrahim; Taeb, Abdel Moneamal; Rahmansirag, Ismat Abdel

summary:
  The present study provides insights into the incidence, risk factors, signs, prevention, and treatment of BMD in liver cirrhosis patients, defining osteoporosis or osteopenia. Characteristics Normal Osteopenia Osteoporosis P. value Gender Male 21 25 5 0.36141.2% 49.0% 9.8% Female 8 19 2 27.6% 65.5% 6.9% Age (Years) < 20 1 1 0 0.606 50.0% 50.0% 0.0% 20-30 4 3 0 57.1% 42.9% 0.0% 31-40 8 7 1 50.0% 43.8% 6.3% 41-50 4 11 0 26.7% 73.3% 0.0% 51-60 7 14 4 28.0% 56.0% 16.0% > 60 5 8 2 33.3% 53.3% 13.3% Origin Khartoum 12 9 0 0.072 57.1% 42.9% 0.0% Central 7 17 4 25.0% 60.7% 14.3% West 5 12 0 29.4% 70.6% 0.0% East 2 0 1 66.7% 0.0% 33.3% North 3 6 2 27.3% 54.5% 18.2% Table 5 analyzes the relationship between liver cirrhosis causes and DEXA findings.


id: ajmsi-5858
title: Nasal Foreign Body Presenting as Unilateral Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyposis
date: 2025
pages: 4
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 1342
sentence: 93
flesch: 50
cache: cache/ajmsi-5858.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-5858.txt
author:
  Tukur, Ahmad Rufai; Aldhafeeri, Ahmad M.; Aoun, Taha Mohammed; Abohelaibah, Faisal Hazaa; Nkemjikai, Benjamin Nonso

summary:
  Cases of nasal FB slipping into the alimentary canal were also reported. Nasal examination revealed reduced patency of the right nasal cavity, nasal discharge and nasal polyps.


id: ajmsi-5200
author: Khandaker, Md. Alahi; Paul, Mukul Chandra; Saha, Shanta; Ferdausi, Rumana Yasmin
date: 2025
pages: 10
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 4183
sentence: 225
flesch: 53
cache: cache/ajmsi-5200.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-5200.txt
title:
  Evaluating Osteoporosis Risk Patterns and Prevalence in Adult of Bangladesh: Calcaneus Quantitative Ultrasound Measurements

summary:
  As the population is aging in Bangladesh, there is not enough information about bone health to guide public health strategies. Bangladeshis of all ages often have compromised bone health, including a higher risk in females, elderly people, diabetics and those with several health problems.


id: ajmsi-5600
author: Akter, Mos Najma; Ansari, M. A. S.; Mirza, Simonto; Hasan, Md Mehedi
date: 2025
pages: 11
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 7557
sentence: 371
flesch: 45
cache: cache/ajmsi-5600.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-5600.txt
title:
  Prevalence and Determinants of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Care

summary:
  This part of the study considers the correlation between familial diabetes history and GDM status of the study participants to determine the degree to which hereditary factors influence GDM risk in the Bangladeshi antenatal group. This strengthens the already made genetic aspect of GDM risk (Limbachia et al., 2022).


id: ajmsi-2978
author: Castillo, Anne Jillian; Dimaculangan, Ernesto
title: Factors Influencing Physicians in the Adoption of E-Detailing in the in-Vitro Diagnostic Industry
date: 2024
pages: 20
extension: .pdf
mime: application/pdf
words: 15211
sentence: 804
flesch: 40
cache: cache/ajmsi-2978.pdf
txt: txt/ajmsi-2978.txt
summary:
  E-detailing allows physicians to engage with representatives from diagnostic companies without risking exposure to infectious diseases, especially for immunocompromised patients or in high-risk areas. E-detailing, which Pa ge 14 2 https://journals.e-palli.com/home/index.php/ajmsi Am.


# url

id: ajmsi-5404
domain: publications.aap.org
url:
  https://publications.aap.org/pediatrics/articleabstract/111/supplement_1/1215/28596/maternalcharacteristics-associated-with


id: ajmsi-6119
domain: www.paho.org
url:
  https://www.paho.org/es/noticias/191-2023-informe-onu-131-millones-personas-americalatina-caribe-no-pueden-acceder-dieta


id: ajmsi-2653
domain: www.premiumtimesng.com
url:
  www.premiumtimesng.com/regional/ssouthwest/522500-lagos-accounts-for-11-per-cent-ofnigerias-tb-cases-in-2010-official-html?tztc=1


id: ajmsi-2978
domain: medium.com
url:
  https://medium.com/@prachi.randhawa/how-thepharmaceutical-industry-is-evolving-with-the-timesfae6ac92f250


# ent

id: ajmsi-3612
sid: 313
eid: 1
type: ORG
entity:
  https://ehrintelligence.com/news/top-5-challengesto-achieving-healthcare-interoperability european commission


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sid: 98
eid: 1
type: PERSON
entity:
  https://dravetsyndromenews.com/news/difficultbehaviors-dravet-affect-caregivers-quality-life/ madaan


id: ajmsi-2653
sid: 193
eid: 1
type: ORG
entity:
  http:// www.premiumtimesng.com/regional/ssouthwest/522500-lagos-accounts-for-11-per-cent-ofnigerias-tb-cases-in-2010-official-html?tztc=1 aniebue


id: ajmsi-2978
sid: 714
eid: 1
type: PERSON
entity:
  edgeandcorner.com/e-detailing-can-be-the-gamechanger-for-pharmaceutical-companies-duringcovid-19/ kibria


